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5aba61f955429955dce3edf8
|
Do Derek Jarman and Joseph Ruben have the same nationality?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Derek Jarman",
"Joseph Ruben"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"In the Shadow of the Sun (album)",
"Derek Jarman",
"Mark Kidel",
"The Tempest (1979 film)",
"Joseph Ruben",
"Clancy Chassay",
"The Garden (1990 film)",
"Delphinium: A Childhood Portrait of Derek Jarman",
"A Conversation with Oscar Wilde",
"Karl Johnson (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In the Shadow of the Sun is an improvised musical score by Throbbing Gristle for the 1981 Derek Jarman film of the same name."
],
[
"Michael Derek Elworthy Jarman (31 January 1942 – 19 February 1994) was an English film director, stage designer, diarist, artist, gardener and author."
],
[
"Mark Kidel (born 6 July 1947) is a documentary filmmaker and writer who lives in Bristol, England.",
" <br>His award-winning films include portraits of John Adams (composer), Elvis Costello, Boy George, Ravi Shankar, Rod Stewart, Bill Viola, Iannis Xenakis, pianists Alfred Brendel and Leon Fleisher, Derek Jarman, Balthus, Tricky, Robert Wyatt and American theatre and opera director Peter Sellars."
],
[
"The Tempest is a 1979 film adaptation of William Shakespeare's play of the same name.",
" Directed by Derek Jarman, with Heathcote Williams as Prospero, it also stars Toyah Willcox, Jack Birkett and Helen Wellington-Lloyd from Jarman's previous feature, \"Jubilee\" (1977), as well as his long-time cohort Karl Johnson."
],
[
"Joseph Porter Ruben (born May 10, 1950) is an American film director, screenwriter and producer."
],
[
"Clancy Chassay (1980 - ) is an English journalist, screenwriter and filmmaker, who writes for various British newspapers, including the British news magazine \"The Economist\" and the newspapers \"The Independent\", \"The Sunday Telegraph\" and \"The Guardian\".",
" In his childhood Chassay was briefly a child actor, appearing in two Derek Jarman films, as the young Ludwig Wittgenstein in Jarman's 1993 film \"Wittgenstein\" and the young Wilfred Owen, alongside Laurence Olivier, in Jarman's 1988 film War Requiem.",
" He later went on to study Philosophy and International Relations at the University of Sussex in Brighton."
],
[
"The Garden is a 1990 British arthouse film by director Derek Jarman produced by James Mackay for Basilisk Communications in association with Channel 4, British Screen and ZDF.",
" It focuses on homosexuality and Christianity set against a backdrop of Jarman's bleak coastal home of Dungeness in Kent, and his garden and the nearby landscape surrounding a nuclear power station, a setting Jarman compares to the Garden of Eden.",
" The film was entered into the 17th Moscow International Film Festival."
],
[
"Delphinium: A Childhood Portrait of Derek Jarman is a 2009 critically acclaimed short film based on the early years, work, and legacy of British artist and filmmaker Derek Jarman.",
" The film was written and directed by Matthew Mishory and produced by Iconoclastic Features.",
" It was executive produced by Andreas Andrea.",
" Keith Collins, Jarman's surviving muse, participated in the making of the film.",
" Jonathan Caouette served as a creative advisor.",
" It is the first narrative work about the life of Derek Jarman."
],
[
"A Conversation with Oscar Wilde is an outdoor sculpture and the first public monument dedicated to Oscar Wilde, located in London, United Kingdom.",
" The memorial was first suggested during the 1980s and early 1990s by fans of his work, including Derek Jarman.",
" Following Jarman's death in 1994, a committee called \"A Statue for Oscar Wilde\" was formed to bring a tribute to fruition.",
" The committee included the actors Dame Judi Dench and Sir Ian McKellen, and the poet Seamus Heaney.",
" From sketches submitted by twelve artists, six were chosen to create models of their concepts.",
" Maggi Hambling's \"witty and amusing\" work was chosen for the memorial.",
" It features Wilde's bronze head rising from a green granite sarcophagus which also serves as a bench.",
" Wilde is also depicted holding a cigarette.",
" The work is inscribed with a quotation from his play \"Lady Windermere's Fan\": \"We are all in the gutter but some of us are looking at the stars\".",
" Hundreds of individual donors and foundations contributed funds for the project.",
" The project leader, Jeremy Isaacs, said:"
],
[
"Karl Johnson (born 1 March 1948) is a Welsh actor, notable for acting on stage, film and television.",
" His most notable role to date is the title role in Derek Jarman's 1993 film \"Wittgenstein\".",
" He is also well known for the roles of Cato the Younger in the television drama series \"Rome\" and of Twister Turrill in the BBC costume drama series \"Lark Rise to Candleford\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae1b103554299234fd042c9
|
Are both Robin McKinley and Anita Diamant American authors?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Robin McKinley",
"Anita Diamant"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Chalice (novel)",
"The Red Tent (Anita Diamant novel)",
"The Red Tent (miniseries)",
"The Blue Sword",
"Robin McKinley",
"Rose Daughter",
"Anita Diamant",
"Alfred Diamant",
"The Outlaws of Sherwood",
"A Knot in the Grain and Other Stories"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chalice is a novel by American fantasy author Robin McKinley.",
" It was published in 2008 (New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons)."
],
[
"The Red Tent is a novel by Anita Diamant, published in 1997 by Wyatt Books for St. Martin's Press.",
" It is a first-person narrative that tells the story of Dinah, daughter of Jacob and sister of Joseph.",
" She is a minor character in the Bible, but the author has broadened her story.",
" The book's title refers to the tent in which women of Jacob's tribe must, according to the ancient law, take refuge while menstruating or giving birth, and in which they find mutual support and encouragement from their mothers, sisters and aunts."
],
[
"The Red Tent is an American television miniseries produced by Paula Weinstein and directed by Roger Young.",
" The first two-hour episode premiered on Lifetime on December 7, 2014; the second and final episode aired the next day.",
" The series is based on the best-selling novel of the same name by Anita Diamant."
],
[
"The Blue Sword is a fantasy novel written by American author Robin McKinley and published by Greenwillow Books in 1982.",
" The novel \"The Hero and the Crown\" serves as a prequel.",
" \"The Blue Sword\" has received several awards, including: Newbery Honor Award, ALA Best Book for Young Adults and the ALA Notable Children's Book.",
" The story, told in the third-person omniscient perspective, is of a young woman named Angharad Crewe, called Harry, who becomes a warrior in her adopted homeland of Damar."
],
[
"Jennifer Carolyn Robin McKinley (born November 16, 1952), known as Robin McKinley, is an American author of fantasy and children's books.",
" Her 1984 novel \"The Hero and the Crown\" won the Newbery Medal as the year's best new American children's book."
],
[
"Rose Daughter is a retelling of the fairytale \"Beauty and the Beast\" by Robin McKinley, published in 1997.",
" It is the second retelling of the tale that McKinley has written: the first being her 1978 story, Beauty: A Retelling of the Story of Beauty & the Beast."
],
[
"Anita Diamant (born June 27, 1951) is an American author of fiction and non-fiction books.",
" She has published five novels, the most recent of which is \"The Boston Girl\", a \"New York Times\" best seller.",
" She is best known for her 1997 novel \"The Red Tent\", which eventually became a best seller and book club favorite.",
" She has also written six guides to contemporary Jewish practice, including \"The New Jewish Wedding,\" \"Living a Jewish Life,\" and \"The New Jewish Baby Book\", as well as a collection of personal essays, \"Pitching My Tent\"."
],
[
"Alfred Diamant (September 25, 1917 – May 11, 2012) was an American political scientist.",
" His main contribution was in the field of comparative politics and comparative public administration.",
" He was a member of the Comparative Administration Group (CAG) and a co-chairperson of the Council for European Studies based at Columbia University.",
" According to Peter Alexis Gourevitch, Diamant was both “on the Executive Committee of the Council for European Studies (based in New York) and the Interuniversity Center for European Studies in Montreal.”",
" Alfred Diamant was published by Princeton University Press and by top ranking journals like Administrative Science Quarterly, Comparative Political Studies, and PS.",
" Political Science and Politics.",
" (See List of publications) Diamant’s “areas of expertise” were “Comparative Western European Politics and Social Policy.”",
" Together with his colleague, James Christoph, he “established Indiana University as a major site of the study of European culture, society and politics.”",
" John D.Martz called the “works of Maurice Duvergier, Sigmund Neumann and Alfred Diamant” that focus on the study of political parties “Western European-oriented classics.”",
" D.B. Robertson saw Alfred Diamant as “a gifted and humane scholar.”"
],
[
"The Outlaws of Sherwood is a retelling of the legend of Robin Hood by Robin McKinley.",
" In McKinley's afterword, she says, \"The retellings through the centuries have echoed concurrent preoccupations.\"",
" The story includes both the traditional Robin Hood characters — Little John, Much, Friar Tuck, Marian and Alan-a-dale — and characters of McKinley's own invention.",
" Notably, three of the most important characters are women, all of whom escape marriage to prospective spouses chosen by their fathers."
],
[
"A Knot in the Grain and other Stories is a collection of short fantasy stories by author and Newbery Medalist, Robin McKinley.",
" Published by HarperTrophy, this collection of stories came out in 1994 although several of the stories had been previously printed.",
" This collection gives readers a taste of McKinley's style and allows brief glimpses in the worlds where magic lives and you never know what might be possible."
]
]
}
|
5ab8495a55429919ba4e229f
|
What singer of Indian descent who is no longer able to perform was a member of the pop trio Monsoon?
|
Sheila Chandra
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Monsoon (band)",
"Sheila Chandra",
"Sheila Chandra"
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0,
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|
{
"title": [
"2012 LinkedIn hack",
"Ruben Sarin",
"3rd Faze",
"Monsoon (band)",
"Indian Filipino",
"Lorenzo Hierrezuelo",
"Bleu (musician)",
"Mike Schwartz (activist)",
"Sheila Chandra",
"Anglo-Indian"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The social networking website LinkedIn was hacked on 5 June 2012, and passwords for nearly 6.5 million user accounts were stolen by Russian cybercriminals.",
" Owners of the hacked accounts were no longer able to access their accounts, and the website repeatedly encouraged its users to change their passwords after the incident.",
" Vicente Silveira, the director of LinkedIn, confirmed, on behalf of the company, that the website was hacked in its official blog.",
" He also said that the holders of the compromised accounts would find their passwords were no longer valid on the website."
],
[
"Reuben Kaur Sarin (also known as Ruben Sarin or Rubin Sarin)is an international theatre actor, dancer, model and philanthropist of Indian descent.",
" Often called the Audrey Hepburn of Asia, Ruben is one of the most celebrated and popular young theatre stars of Asia known for her forte in musical theatre.She was the only actor from India amongst many established contenders who was selected at a very young age of 14 to perform with the likes of Oprah Winfrey, Brooke Shields, Jane Fonda among others for Eve Ensler’s much celebrated campaign V-DAY, a movement to stop violence against women.",
" Born in New Delhi, India to news anchor Avinash Kaur Sarin and Businessman Manjit Singh Sarin, Ruben was inspired to act when she won accolades and awards in various inter-school competitions.",
" She came into notability when she was chosen as a 13 year old as the youngest participant from Asia to make a presentation on \"V-Day: A movement to stop violence against women \" and perform Eve Ensler's \"Vagina Monologues\" at Madison Square Garden in 2001.",
" She made a thought-provoking presentation and performed \"Vagina Monologues\" with the distinguished company of Oprah Winfrey, Brooke Shields and Jane Fonda amongst others."
],
[
"3rd Faze was an all-girl pop trio formed by HealthSouth Corporation and its former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Richard M. Scrushy to perform on HealthSouth's Go For It!",
" Roadshow, a touring show produced by the company."
],
[
"Monsoon was an early 1980s UK world/pop trio that consisted of singer Sheila Chandra, record producer Steve Coe, and bass guitarist Martin Smith.",
" Their song \"Ever So Lonely\" was a number 12 hit single in the UK Singles Chart in 1982."
],
[
"Indian Filipinos refers to Filipinos of Indian descent who have historical connections with and have established themselves in what is now the Philippines.",
" The term refers to Filipino citizens of either pure or mixed Indian descent currently residing in the country, the latter a result of intermarriages between the Indians and local populations."
],
[
"Lorenzo Hierrezuelo (\"Hierrezuelo La O\", 5 September 1907 in El Caney – 16 November 1993 in Havana) was a Cuban trova musician, a singer, guitarist and composer.",
" His face showed clear signs of Indian descent: he was an Indo-mulatto (one of his grandmothers was a Siboney).",
" He was the son and nephew of soneros, and he grew up in the ambiance of this type of Cuban music and dance.",
" At ten, he was singing in Santiago de Cuba; at thirteen he formed a trio with two friends: the trio eventually left for Havana.",
" They sang in cafés and private houses."
],
[
"William James McAuley III (born July 18, 1975), best known by his performing name, Bleu, is an American pop artist (singer-songwriter), professional songwriter and producer currently living in Los Angeles.",
" Bleu graduated from the Berklee College of Music in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" Along with his solo work, he is the lead singer and songwriter of the Electric Light Orchestra-style power pop band L.E.O., as well as a founding member of the power pop trio The Major Labels with Mike Viola and Ducky Carlisle, and is also a founding member of the Mutt Lange homage super-group LoudLion (featuring Taylor Locke of Rooney, Allison Robertson of The Donnas, Maclaine Diemer formerly of Bang Camaro, etc.).",
" Bleu has toured the United States and internationally with bands such as John Mayer, Puffy AmiYumi, Hanson, Guster, Rooney, Mike Viola, Switchfoot, Alexz Johnson, and Toad the Wet Sprocket."
],
[
"Michael Schwartz (1950-February 3, 2013) was an American leader in the United States pro-life movement, a co-founder of the March for Life, and founding chairman of the Planned Parenthood watchdog organization Life Decisions International.",
" He was a member of Operation Rescue and Chief of Staff to Senator Tom Coburn until 2000, and from 2004 to 2012.",
" In November 2012, before Schwartz' death when Schwartz was no longer able to fulfill his duties because of his advancing illness, Senator Tom Coburn paid tribute to Schwartz on the Senate floor as \"one of the kindest, gentlest people anyone has ever met.”",
" Schwartz was Catholic."
],
[
"Sheila Chandra (born 14 March 1965) is a retired British pop singer of Indian descent.",
" She is no longer able to perform, after she was rendered effectively mute by burning mouth syndrome in 2010."
],
[
"The term Anglo-Indians can refer to at least two groups of people: those with mixed Indian and British Isles ancestry, and people of British descent born or living in the Indian subcontinent.",
" The latter sense is now mainly historical, but confusions can arise.",
" The Oxford Dictionary, for example, gives three possibilities: \"Of mixed British and Indian parentage, of Indian descent but born or living in Britain, or (chiefly historical) of British descent or birth but living or having lived long in India\".",
" People fitting the middle definition are more usually known as British Asian or British Indian.",
" This article focuses primarily on the modern definition, a distinct minority community of mixed Eurasian ancestry, whose native language is English."
]
]
}
|
5a851f205542994c784ddb03
|
On season eighteen of a show that premiered on March 17, 2014 Brooke Burke-Charvet was replaced as co-host by an American sportscaster who is a sideline reporter for who?
|
Fox NFL
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 18)",
"Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 18)",
"Erin Andrews",
"Erin Andrews"
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{
"title": [
"Jill Arrington",
"Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 18)",
"Rebecca Haarlow",
"Dancing with the Stars (U.S. TV series)",
"Erin Andrews",
"Krista Voda",
"Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 17)",
"Michele Tafoya",
"Samantha Ponder",
"Alex Flanagan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tiffany \"Jill\" Arrington (born July 27, 1972) is an American sportscaster and reporter with KCBS-TV and KCAL 9 in Los Angeles.",
" She was previously a sports anchor at Fox Sports 1 and Fox SportsNet for five years after being a sideline reporter on college football for ESPN during the 2004 college football season."
],
[
"Season eighteen of \"Dancing with the Stars\" premiered on March 17, 2014.",
" Len Goodman, Carrie Ann Inaba and Bruno Tonioli returned as judges; Tom Bergeron returned as host while Erin Andrews replaced Brooke Burke-Charvet as co-host.",
" Bandleader Ray Chew replaced the Harold Wheeler orchestra and singers.",
" In addition, the skybox made a return to the show and the judges table returned to the left side of the ballroom."
],
[
"Rebecca Haarlow (born December 20, 1978) is an American anchor and reporter for NFL Network.",
" She also serves as a sideline reporter for Big Ten Network.",
" Previously she served as a sideline reporter for Fox Sports Net."
],
[
"Dancing with the Stars is an American dance competition television series that premiered on June 1, 2005, on ABC.",
" It is the US version of the UK series \"Strictly Come Dancing\".",
" The show is hosted by Tom Bergeron, alongside Erin Andrews, who became co-host in season eighteen.",
" Lisa Canning was co-host in the first season, Samantha Harris co-hosted seasons two through nine and Brooke Burke-Charvet in seasons ten through seventeen.",
" On May 12, 2017, it was announced that the series has been renewed for season twenty six."
],
[
"Erin Jill Andrews (born May 4, 1978) is an American sportscaster and television personality.",
" She hosts \"Dancing with the Stars\" for ABC and is a sideline reporter for Fox NFL."
],
[
"Krista Voda (born May 31, 1974) is an American sportscaster who covers auto racing.",
" Voda was a pit reporter for NASCAR on Fox and was the host of \"The Setup\", the pre-race show for coverage of the Camping World Truck Series, as well as \"Trackside\" on Fox Sports 1 (formerly Speed Channel).",
" She also was a fill-in sideline reporter for the NFL on Fox."
],
[
"Season seventeen of \"Dancing with the Stars\" premiered on September 16, 2013 and ended on November 26, 2013.",
" Tom Bergeron and Brooke Burke Charvet returned as hosts and Carrie Ann Inaba, Len Goodman, and Bruno Tonioli returned as judges.",
" The Harold Wheeler orchestra and singers also returned to provide the music throughout the season (which turned out to be their last).",
" This was also Brooke Burke-Charvet's last season as co-host.",
" The cast was announced on September 4, 2013, during \"Good Morning America\"."
],
[
"Michele Tafoya Vandersall (born December 17, 1964, in Manhattan Beach, California), known professionally as Michele Tafoya, is an American sportscaster.",
" Since 2011, she has been a reporter for NBC Sports, featuring as the sideline reporter for \"NBC Sunday Night Football\"."
],
[
"Samantha Sainte-Claire Ponder (née Steele) (born December 11, 1985) is an American sportscaster from Phoenix, Arizona who is currently the host of Sunday NFL Countdown on ESPN.",
" Prior to hosting Sunday NFL Countdown, Ponder worked as a reporter/host for ESPN college football and as a basketball sideline reporter.",
" Ponder replaced Erin Andrews on \"College GameDay\" Saturdays at 10 AM ET on ESPN, as well as co-host of the Saturday 9 AM ET edition on ESPNU.",
" In addition to her duties on College Gameday, Ponder had been the regular sideline reporter for ESPN's Thursday Night College Football with Rece Davis, Jesse Palmer, and David Pollack from August 2012 until 2014.",
" Ponder also appeared on the ESPN-owned Texas-oriented regional network Longhorn Network."
],
[
"Alex Flanagan (née Wystrach) (born September 22, 1972) is an American sportscaster who is a graduate of the University of Arizona and Salpointe Catholic High School in Tucson, Arizona.",
" She works for the NFL Network as an anchor/reporter and for NBC Sports as a sideline reporter for the Notre Dame home football games and for \"Football Night in America\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab931dc554299753720f78c
|
Richard Bartlett Schroder, Jr. debuted in which 1979 American drama sports film directed by Franco Zeffirelli?
|
The Champ
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ricky Schroder",
"The Champ (1979 film)"
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1,
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{
"title": [
"Cavalleria rusticana (1982 film)",
"Endless Love (1981 film)",
"The Champ (1979 film)",
"Undisputed (film)",
"Resurrecting the Champ",
"Youngblood (1986 film)",
"Callas Forever",
"Ricky Schroder",
"Tough Enough (1983 film)",
"Silent Raiders"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cavalleria rusticana is a 1982 Italian film directed by Franco Zeffirelli based on Pietro Mascagni's 1890 opera of the same name.",
" It stars tenor Plácido Domingo, mezzo-soprano Elena Obraztsova, and baritone Renato Bruson, all singing their own roles.",
" Georges Prêtre conducted the Teatro alla Scala Orchestra for the movie's soundtrack.",
" The film was made for broadcast on television.",
" In 2003, it was released on DVD by Deutsche Grammophon, paired with \"Pagliacci\", also starring Plácido Domingo and directed by Franco Zeffirelli."
],
[
"Endless Love is a 1981 American romantic drama film based on Scott Spencer's 1979 novel of the same name.",
" The film is directed by Franco Zeffirelli, and stars Brooke Shields and Martin Hewitt.",
" The screenplay was written by Judith Rascoe.",
" The original music score was composed by Jonathan Tunick."
],
[
"The Champ is a 1979 American drama sports film directed by Franco Zeffirelli and a remake of the 1931 Academy Award-winning film of the same name which was directed by King Vidor.",
" It stars Jon Voight, Faye Dunaway, and Ricky Schroder.",
" It is also the final film for actress Joan Blondell to be released during her lifetime.",
" Blondell, who died from leukemia on Christmas Day eight months later, also starred in two other films that were released after her death."
],
[
"Undisputed is a 2002 American drama sports film written, produced and directed by Walter Hill and starring Wesley Snipes and Ving Rhames.",
" It was released in the United States on August 23, 2002."
],
[
"Resurrecting the Champ is a 2007 American drama sports film directed by Rod Lurie.",
" The storyline was conceived from a screenplay written by Michael Bortman and Allison Burnett, based on a \"Los Angeles Times Magazine\" article entitled \"Resurrecting the Champ\", by author J.R. Moehringer.",
" The film centers on a fictionalized former athlete portrayed by Samuel L. Jackson, living on the streets of Denver, who attempts to impersonate the life and career of former professional heavyweight boxer Bob Satterfield.",
" The ensemble cast also features Josh Hartnett, Alan Alda, David Paymer, and Teri Hatcher."
],
[
"Youngblood is a 1986 American drama sports film directed, co-produced, and co-written by Peter Markle, and starring Rob Lowe, Patrick Swayze, Cynthia Gibb and is also Keanu Reeves' second film appearance."
],
[
"Callas Forever is a 2002 biographical film directed by Franco Zeffirelli, who co-wrote the screenplay with Martin Sherman.",
" It is an homage to Zeffirelli's friend, internationally acclaimed opera diva Maria Callas, whom he directed on stage in \"Norma\", \"La Traviata\", and \"Tosca\"."
],
[
"Richard Bartlett Schroder, Jr. (born April 13, 1970) is an American actor and film director.",
" As a child actor, billed as Ricky Schroder, Schroder debuted in the film \"The Champ\" (1979), going on to become a child star on the sitcom \"Silver Spoons\".",
" He has continued acting as an adult, billed as Rick Schroder, notably on the western miniseries \"Lonesome Dove\" (1989), and the crime-drama series \"NYPD Blue\"."
],
[
"Tough Enough is a 1983 American romantic drama sports film directed by Richard Fleischer, starring Dennis Quaid, Pam Grier, Warren Oates and Stan Shaw."
],
[
"Silent Raiders is a 1954 low budget American war film directed, starring and co-produced by Richard Bartlett.",
" It was the first film of the L&B Production Company, consisting of Earle Lyon and Richard Bartlett."
]
]
}
|
5abfc4415542993fe9a41e46
|
which American composer did Anthony Ramos originated the role of Justin Laboy in his short musical "21 Chump Street"
|
Lin-Manuel Miranda
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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"Lin-Manuel Miranda"
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2,
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"title": [
"Johnny Green",
"Hamilton (album)",
"Anthony Ramos (artist)",
"Anthony Ramos (actor)",
"White Girl (2016 film)",
"Thomas and Sally",
"21 Chump Street",
"Lin-Manuel Miranda",
"The Musical of Musicals (The Musical!)",
"Art Thief Musical!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Waldo Green (10 October 1908 – 15 May 1989) was an American songwriter, composer, musical arranger, conductor and pianist.",
" He was given the nickname \"Beulah\" by colleague Conrad Salinger.",
" His most famous song was one of his earliest, \"Body and Soul\".",
" Green won four Academy Awards for his film scores and a fifth for producing a short musical film, and he was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1972."
],
[
"Hamilton is the cast album to the 2015 musical \"Hamilton\".",
" The musical is based on the 2004 biography of Alexander Hamilton written by Ron Chernow, with music, lyrics, and book by Lin-Manuel Miranda.",
" The recording stars Lin-Manuel Miranda, Leslie Odom Jr., Phillipa Soo, Renée Elise Goldsberry, Christopher Jackson, Daveed Diggs, Anthony Ramos, Okieriete Onaodowan, Jasmine Cephas Jones, and Jonathan Groff.",
" It also features Jon Rua, Thayne Jasperson, Sydney James Harcourt, Ariana DeBose, and Sasha Hutchings.",
" It achieved the largest first week sales for a digital cast album and is the highest-charting cast album since 1963.",
" It was the highest-selling Broadway cast album of 2015 and peaked at number one on the Rap Album chart, the first cast album to ever do so."
],
[
"Anthony Ramos is an American video artist, performance artist and painter.",
" He was born in 1944 in Providence, Rhode Island, and lives in the South of France."
],
[
"Anthony Ramos Martinez (born November 1, 1991) is an American actor.",
" In 2015, he originated the roles of John Laurens and Philip Hamilton, Alexander Hamilton's eldest son, in the Broadway musical \"Hamilton\".",
" Prior to that, he originated the role of Justin Laboy in Lin-Manuel Miranda's short musical \"21 Chump Street\".",
" He has been cast in the upcoming comedy-drama series \"She's Gotta Have It\" as Mars Blackmon."
],
[
"White Girl is a 2016 American film written and directed by Elizabeth Wood in her directorial debut.",
" It stars Morgan Saylor, Brian Marc, India Menuez, Adrian Martinez, Anthony Ramos, Ralph Rodriguez, Annabelle Dexter-Jones, Chris Noth and Justin Bartha."
],
[
"Thomas and Sally (also known as \"The Sailor's Return\") is a dramatic pastoral opera in two acts by the composer Thomas Arne with an English libretto by Isaac Bickerstaff.",
" The opera was meant to be performed as an \"after piece\", which is a short musical work to be performed after a spoken play."
],
[
"21 Chump Street is a fifteen-minute musical written by composer Lin-Manuel Miranda, who most notably created the Broadway musicals \"In the Heights\", \"Bring It On the Musical\" and \"Hamilton\".",
" The show was based on an episode of \"This American Life,\" where a high school student fell in love with an undercover police officer, and ultimately was arrested for selling drugs to the officer in an attempt to impress her.",
" The musical premiered in a showcase put on by \"This American Life\", held at the Brooklyn Academy of Music on June 7, 2014."
],
[
"Lin-Manuel Miranda ( ; born January 16, 1980) is an American composer, lyricist, playwright, and actor best known for creating and starring in the Broadway musicals \"Hamilton\" and \"In the Heights\".",
" He co-wrote the songs for Disney's \"Moana\" soundtrack (2016) and is set to star in their upcoming film \"Mary Poppins Returns\".",
" Miranda's awards include a Pulitzer Prize, two Grammy Awards, an Emmy Award, a MacArthur Fellowship, and three Tony Awards."
],
[
"The Musical of Musicals (The Musical!)",
" is a musical by Joanne Bogart and Eric Rockwell.",
" It is structured into five acts, each of which is a short musical parodying (and paying homage to) the style of an American or British musical theatre composer or composer/lyricist team, all dealing with roughly the same classic melodrama plot: \"I can't pay the rent!\""
],
[
"Art Thief Musical!",
" is a 2004 American short musical film by Linus Lau.",
" It stars Autumn Reeser, Benjamin Sprunger, Matt O'Toole and Sean Smith.",
" It premiered at the Palm Springs International Festival of Short Films in September 2004.",
" Inspired by Jacques Demy's The Umbrellas of Cherbourg, all of the \"dialogue\" throughout the entire film is sung, except for the last two lines."
]
]
}
|
5a7567915542996c70cfaef3
|
What American Idol runner-up covered Like My Mother Does?
|
Lauren Alaina
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Like My Mother Does",
"Like My Mother Does",
"Lauren Alaina"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"An American Idol Christmas",
"Anoop Desai",
"American Idol Season 5: Encores",
"List of American Idol Hot 100 singles",
"Bo Bice",
"American Idol: Greatest Moments",
"Lauren Alaina",
"Malaysian Idol",
"Blue Skies (Diana DeGarmo album)",
"Like My Mother Does"
],
"sentences": [
[
"An American Idol Christmas (also titled A Very Idol Christmas in Canada) is a Christmas television special for the television shows \"American Idol\", \"American Juniors\" and \"Canadian Idol\", but focused mostly on \"American Idol\"– the Canadian winner Ryan Malcolm was edited out in the American release, due to legal reasons.",
" The special was broadcast on the Fox television network in the United States and CTV in Canada.",
" It was first broadcast on November 25, 2003 in the United States.",
" It featured some of the top finalists of American Idol's first season (Kelly Clarkson, Tamyra Gray, Christina Christian) and second season (Ruben Studdard, Clay Aiken, Kimberley Locke); \"Canadian Idol\" winner Ryan Malcolm (not shown in American version due to the upcoming World Idol); and the American Juniors.",
" Since the episode was not a competition, none of the judges appeared because they were working on the next season's contestants.",
" It was directed by Bruce Gowers, produced by 19 Entertainment, Fremantle Media North America, Cécile Frot-Coutaz, Simon Fuller, David Goffin, Nigel Lythgoe and Ken Warwick."
],
[
"Anoop Manoj Desai (born December 20, 1986) is an American singer-songwriter best known for his time as a contestant on the eighth season of \"American Idol\".",
" Motivated by the death of his friend Eve Carson, Desai auditioned for \"American Idol\".",
" Desai made \"American Idol\" history by being the first ever 13th finalist on \"American Idol\".",
" Favored to win by celebrities including Ellen DeGeneres and Keith Urban, Desai achieved a sixth-place finish, becoming the second Indian American to advance to the final stages of \"American Idol\"."
],
[
"American Idol Season 5: Encores is compilation album released on May 23, 2006 and contains one cover song from each of the top 12 finalists during season 5 of the television show \"American Idol\".",
" It is the only \"American Idol\" album that does not feature an ensemble track by all the contestants, and is the first year in which several individual finalists made the popular music charts.",
" The album sold over 154,000 units in its first week, according to Nielsen SoundScan.",
" It debuted at number three on the \"Billboard\" 200, behind the Disney Channel Original Movie's \"High School Musical Soundtrack\" and the Dixie Chicks' \"Taking the Long Way\", thus becoming the best-selling debut any \"American Idol\" compilation disk.",
" It was also number two on Top Soundtracks, number four on Top Digital Albums and number six on Top Internet."
],
[
"This is a list of songs released for sale from the show \"American Idol\", consisting of recordings of coronation songs by winners and runners-up of the show, live and studio recordings by contestants, songs from the \"American Idol\" CDs, as well as special singles released by the show such as those for Idol Gives Back and specially-recorded boot songs.",
" Songs released by \"Idol\" alumni in post-Idol career are not included here.",
" See American Idol alumni single sales for a list of some of those releases."
],
[
"Harold Elwin \"Bo\" Bice, Jr. (born November 1, 1975) is an American singer and musician who was the runner-up against Carrie Underwood in the fourth season of \"American Idol\".",
" Prior to auditioning for \"American Idol\", Bice released a solo album as well as a few albums with his bands while performing in the night club circuit.",
" In 2005, Bice charted at number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 with a rendition of \"Inside Your Heaven\" from \"American Idol\".",
" He released the album \"The Real Thing\" after \"American Idol\" to minor success before being dropped by RCA Records.",
" He started his own record label Sugar Money and subsequently released two more albums, \"See the Light\" and \"3\".",
" As of 2014, he is also the lead singer of the touring version of Blood, Sweat & Tears."
],
[
"American Idol: Greatest Moments is the first \"American Idol\" soundtrack, with music from the first season of \"American Idol\".",
" It contains two cover songs from both Kelly Clarkson and Justin Guarini, the winner and runner-up of the original season, one song from the remaining eight finalists, one song by all the finalists, and Clarkson's two songs from her debut single as bonus tracks.",
" It is the only \"American Idol\" album that endorses the winner's single.",
" The album was released on October 1, 2002."
],
[
"Lauren Alaina (born Lauren Alaina Kristine Suddeth; November 8, 1994) is an American country music singer and songwriter from Rossville, Georgia.",
" Alaina was the runner-up on the tenth season of \"American Idol\".",
" Her debut studio album, \"Wildflower\" was released on October 11, 2011.",
" Her second album, \"Road Less Traveled\" was released January 27, 2017.",
" She later achieved her first number one on the Country Airplay chart with its title track."
],
[
"Malaysian Idol is the Malaysian version of the Idol Series that started in UK, similar to shows such as UK's \"Pop Idol\" and \"American Idol\" in the franchise.",
" This show is a contest to determine the best young singer in Malaysia, with the winner receiving a major record deal, although some runners-up have achieved enough fame to ink record deals of their own.",
" Like any other \"Idol\" show, the winner is decided by public votes.",
" The \"Malaysian Idol\" series has gained a following in Malaysia from people of all ages partly due to their interest in American Idol which had been introduced a few years prior.",
" Malaysian Idol has been broadcast to Malaysian viewers via terrestrial television, 8TV and TV3."
],
[
"Blue Skies is the debut album by American Idol runner-up Diana DeGarmo, released in December 7, 2004 on RCA Records.",
" It debuted at number 52, selling 47,000 copies in its first week and currently 168,000 copies.",
""
],
[
"\"Like My Mother Does\" is a song written by Nathan Chapman, Liz Rose, and Nikki Williams.",
" It was first recorded by American country artist Kristy Lee Cook from her 2008 album, \"Why Wait\".",
" It was later recorded and released as a single by country music singers Jesse Lee and Lauren Alaina in 2010 and 2011, respectively.",
" Alaina's recording became the first version of the song to chart; it debuted at number 49 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, and later reached a peak of number 36 on the chart in October 2011."
]
]
}
|
5a75643a55429916b01642f8
|
Who governs the Paralympic Games that Nyree Kindred has won ten medals from competing in?
|
International Paralympic Committee (IPC)
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nyree Kindred",
"Paralympic Games"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Winter Paralympic Games",
"Matthew Cowdrey",
"Summer Paralympic Games",
"Pakistan at the Paralympics",
"Paralympic Games",
"Nyree Kindred",
"Vasily Shaptsiaboi",
"Australia at the 1976 Summer Paralympics",
"Jerusa Geber Santos",
"United Arab Emirates at the Paralympics"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Winter Paralympic Games is an international multi-sport event where athletes with physical disabilities compete.",
" This includes athletes with mobility disabilities, amputations, blindness, and cerebral palsy.",
" The Winter Paralympic Games are held every four years directly following the Winter Olympic Games.",
" The Winter Paralympics are also hosted by the city that hosted the Winter Olympics.",
" The International Paralympic Committee (IPC) oversees the Winter Paralympics.",
" Medals are awarded in each event: with gold medals for first place, silver for second and bronze for third, following the tradition that the Olympic Games started in 1904."
],
[
"Matthew \"Matt\" John Cowdrey, OAM (born 22 December 1988) is an Australian swimmer and holder of numerous world records.",
" He lives in South Australia and swims for the Marion Swimming Club.",
" He has a congenital amputation of his left arm; it stops just below the elbow.",
" Cowdrey competed at the 2004 Paralympic Games, 2006 Commonwealth Games, 2008 Paralympic Games, 2010 Commonwealth Games and the 2012 Paralympic Games.",
" After the 2012 London Games, he is the most successful Australian Paralympian, having won thirteen Paralympic gold medals and twenty three Paralympic medals in total.",
" On 10 February 2015, Cowdrey announced his retirement from swimming."
],
[
"The Summer Paralympic Games or the Games of the Paralympiad, are an international multi-sport event, where athletes with physical disabilities compete.",
" This includes athletes with mobility disabilities, amputations, blindness, and cerebral palsy.",
" The Paralympic Games are held every four years, organized by the International Paralympic Committee.",
" Medals are awarded in each event, with gold medals for first place, silver for second and bronze for third, a tradition that the Olympic Games started in 1904."
],
[
"Pakistan first participated at the Paralympic Games in 1992, and has sent athletes to compete in every Summer Paralympic Games since 1992.",
" Pakistan has won two medals, a silver and a bronze medal in the Paralympic Games, both medals coming courtesy of Haider Ali in the Men's Long Jump event at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing and the 2016 Rio Summer Paralympics."
],
[
"The Paralympic Games is a major international multi-sport event involving athletes with a range of disabilities, including impaired muscle power (e.g. paraplegia and quadriplegia, muscular dystrophy, post-polio syndrome, spina bifida), impaired passive range of movement, limb deficiency (e.g. amputation or dysmelia), leg length difference, short stature, hypertonia, ataxia, athetosis, vision impairment and intellectual impairment.",
" There are Winter and Summer Paralympic Games, which since the 1988 Summer Games in Seoul, South Korea, are held almost immediately following the respective Olympic Games.",
" All Paralympic Games are governed by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC)."
],
[
"Nyree Elise Kindred MBE (née Lewis; born 21 September 1980 in Rhondda, Wales) is a Welsh swimmer who has competed in the Paralympic Games on four occasions winning ten medals."
],
[
"He began his Paralympic career in Sydney, Australia in 2000 where he won bronze medal in Men's T13 Track Athletics Relay.",
" In 2004 he participated at the Athens Paralympic Games at which he won gold medals in both Men's Tandem Road Race and Time Trial for Visually Impaired.",
" His first Winter Paralympics appearance was at the Vancouver Paralympic Games where he won two bronze medals in 3 km Biathlon and Cross-Country 20 km Freestyle.",
" In 2011 he participated at the IPC Nordic Skiing World Cup which was hosted in Sjusjoe, Norway.",
" He also took participation in various cycling events at the London Paralympic Games.",
" On March 8, 2014, he won a bronze medal in biathlon which was hosted in Sochi, Russia."
],
[
"Australia has participated in every Summer Paralympic Games since the inception of the Paralympics in the year 1960.",
" The 1976 Paralympic Games in Toronto was Australia’s fifth Paralympic Games.",
" Australia competed in 10 out of the 13 sports and were able to win medals in six of these sports.",
" There were 44 athletes representing Australia at the Games with a number of these athletes participating in multiple sports.",
" Of the 44 athletes, 34 were males and 10 were females.",
" As a team, Australia won 42 medals, 16 of which were gold.",
" This placed it just outside the top 10 in 11th position at the end of the Games.",
" The Australian team won more gold medals at the 1976 Paralympic Games than at any of the previous four Paralympic Games.",
" 27 athletes finished on the podium in their respective events.",
" This represents more than half the number of athletes that Australia sent to Toronto.",
" Six world records were broken by Australian athletes on their way to winning their respective events."
],
[
"Jerusa Geber Dos Santos (born 26 April 1982) is a visually impaired Brazilian sprinter.",
" Competing in the T11 classification, Geber has competed at two Summer Paralympic Games, winning two silver and a bronze medal.",
" She is also a multiple World Championships and Parapan American medalist, taking ten medals over five tournaments."
],
[
"The United Arab Emirates started actively participating in the Paralympic community during the 1990s.",
" They made their debut at the 1992 Summer Paralympics.",
" Since that time, they have won several Paralympic medals.",
" The country had their debut on the international Paralympic stage at the 1990 Stoke Mandeville Games.",
" Some of the country's Paralympic competitors are internationally ranked.",
" The United Arab Emirates have competed at several other Paralympic events including the Arab Paralympic Games, Asian Paralympic Games, IWAS World Games, Stoke Mandeville Games, and World Semi-Olympic Championship.",
" (The country has never participated at the Winter Paralympic Games.)",
" The United Arab Emirates Paralympic Committee is the national organisation, gaining its International Paralympic Committee recognition in 1995 and have subsequently made winning medals and hosting events a priority."
]
]
}
|
5a8b4f4d5542995d1e6f1363
|
Songs I Wrote with Amy is an extended play, independently released on which date, by Edward Christopher Sheeran, an English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and record producer?
|
April 4, 2010
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Songs I Wrote with Amy",
"Ed Sheeran"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"+ (Ed Sheeran album)",
"Austin Mahone discography",
"Attalus (band)",
"Ed Sheeran",
"Sam Sparro discography",
"Pacific Gold",
"Alexz Johnson",
"Songs I Wrote with Amy",
"Jumpers for Goalposts: Live at Wembley Stadium",
"Natalia Keery-Fisher discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"+ (pronounced \"plus\") is the debut studio album by English singer-songwriter, Ed Sheeran, released on 9 September 2011 by Asylum Records and Atlantic Records.",
" The album marks Sheeran's commercial breakthrough, having previously released five EPs independently.",
" Jake Gosling and Sheeran produced the majority of the album, with additional production by American hip hop producer, No I.D.."
],
[
"The discography of Austin Mahone, an American singer-songwriter, consists of two extended play album, six singles, twenty promotional singles, and sixteen music videos. Mahone independently released his debut single, \"11:11\" to iTunes on February 14, 2011.",
" On June 4, 2012, he released his debut EP, \"Extended Play\", in Japan only.",
" On June 5, 2012, Mahone independently released his second single, \"Say Somethin\", his first release under the management of Chase Entertainment.",
" On August 28, 2012, Mahone announced that he had been signed to Chase/Universal Republic Records."
],
[
"Attalus is an American Christian rock band from Raleigh, North Carolina.",
" The band started making music in 2010, with members, lead vocalist and keyboardist, Seth Davey, guitarist and background vocalist, Evan King, drummer, Adam King, bassist and background vocalist, Chris Sierra, and guitarist, John Sierra.",
" The band released one extended play, \"The Greater Tide\", independently, in 2010.",
" Their next release, an album, \"Post Tenebras Lux\", was released independently, in 2011.",
" They released, another extended play, \"Brighter Side\", in 2012.",
" The subsequent album, also released independently, \"Gospel Hymns, Vol.",
" 1\", came out in 2013.",
" They signed with Facedown Records, where they released, \"Into the Sea\", a studio album, in 2015.",
" This album was their breakthrough release upon the \"Billboard\" charts, where it placed on the Christian Albums chart."
],
[
"Edward Christopher Sheeran, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 17 February 1991) is an English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and record producer.",
" He was born in Halifax, West Yorkshire, and raised in Framlingham, Suffolk.",
" He attended the Academy of Contemporary Music in Guildford, Surrey, as an undergraduate from the age of 18 in 2009.",
" In early 2011, Sheeran independently released the extended play, \"No. 5 Collaborations Project\".",
" After signing with Asylum Records, his debut album, \"+\" (read as \"plus\"), was released on 9 September 2011 and has since been certified seven-times platinum in the UK.",
" The album contains the single \"The A Team\", which earned him the Ivor Novello Award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically.",
" In 2012, Sheeran won the Brit Awards for Best British Male Solo Artist and British Breakthrough Act."
],
[
"Sam Sparro, the Australian born pop, dance, house, and soul singer-songwriter, producer, and remix engineer, has released two studio albums. His eponymous debut album, \"Sam Sparro\", released through both Modus Vivendi and Island Records, has been certified Gold.",
" His second album, \"Return to Paradise\" was released with EMI.",
" He has released two mixtapes. On August 5, 2013 Sparro released the mixtape \"Mechanical.\"",
" to his SoundCloud account to promote his upcoming extended play, \"Quantum Physical, Vol.",
" 1\".",
"\"Love Made Me Do It\" was released via his SoundCloud account on February 13, 2015.",
" Sparro has released five extended plays. His first extended play \"Black + Gold\" was released by Modus Vivendi Music in January 2007.",
" \"London Festival '08\" was first released on January 1, 2008 with Island Records.",
" Sparro released his third extended play, \"Pink Cloud\", as a free download to promote his then upcoming second album before a number of release push-backs.",
" He released \"Quantum Physical, Vol.",
" 1\" independently on October 1, 2014.",
" On October 16, 2015 Sparro released the second volume of \"Quantum Physical\" with Intuit Records."
],
[
"Pacific Gold, (formerly, Wayfarer), is an American Christian music band.",
" They come from Seattle, Washington.",
" The band started making music in 2012.",
" Their membership is Torry Anderson, Brian Hibbard, Dan Koch, John Raines, and David Stuart.",
" The band released, an extended play, \"The River\", independently, in 2012, also the same year, another extended play released independently, \"The Holly & the Ivy\".",
" They released, a third extended play, \"Pacific Gold\", in 2013, independently.",
" Their first studio album, \"Sing My Welcome Home\", was released by BC Music, standing for Bad Christian Music, in 2015."
],
[
"Alexzandra Spencer \"Alexz\" Johnson (born November 4, 1986) is a Canadian singer-songwriter, record producer, actress and philanthropist.",
" Her debut album \"Voodoo\" was independently released in 2010, followed by the demo release of \"The Basement Recordings\" in 2011, with its sequel, \"The Basement Recordings II\", and EP \"Skipping Stone\" in 2012. \"",
"The Basement Recordings III\" was released in 2013.",
" A follow-up extended play \"Heart\" followed in 2014; with her sophomore effort \"Let 'Em Eat Cake\" being released October of that year.",
" Johnson's third studio album \"A Stranger Time\" was released in 2017."
],
[
"Songs I Wrote with Amy is an extended play, independently released by Ed Sheeran on April 4, 2010.",
" After the success of +, Sheeran re-released five of his EPs, including \"Songs I Wrote with Amy\", which was released a second time on December 9, 2011.",
" All of the songs were written collaboratively by Ed Sheeran and Amy Wadge."
],
[
"Jumpers for Goalposts: Live at Wembley Stadium is a home video by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran, released on Blu-ray on 13 November 2015.",
" It features the footage taken from Sheeran's x Tour, when he became the first solo artist to take the stage at Wembley Stadium in London and played across three sold out nights to a crowd of 240,000 people.",
" \"Jumpers for Goalposts: Live at Wembley Stadium\" features performances of hits like \"The A Team\", \"Sing\" or \"Thinking Out Loud\".",
" Sir Elton John duets with Sheeran on two songs.",
" Aside from the live performances, \"Jumpers for Goalposts: Live at Wembley Stadium\" gives viewers an insight into life backstage on the road with Sheeran.",
" Simultaneously, \"Jumpers for Goalposts: Live at Wembley Stadium\" was released on DVD as part of the re-release of Sheeran's 2014 \"x\" album.",
" This CD/DVD combo titled \"x (Wembley Edition)\" also includes five new tracks on the CD portion."
],
[
"The English singer-songwriter Natalia Keery-Fisher has released two studio albums, two extended play (EP), and seven singles as an artist, as well as four as a featured artist, and thirteen music videos.",
" She began her musical career by releasing a standalone single, entitled \"Don't Play Nice\", under the alias of Verbalicious, with label All Around the World.",
" Although the song reached number eleven in the United Kingdom, the label went bankrupt shortly after the song's release.",
" In 2008, Sinclair collaborated with French recording artist M. Pokora in the song \"They Talk Shit About Me\", as Verse.",
" Sinclair later changed her stage name to Natalia Cappuccini and released the extended play \"Wommanequin\" independently."
]
]
}
|
5ab565af554299494045ef9d
|
Which documentary was released first, Cave of Forgotten Dreams or Call Me Lucky?
|
Cave of Forgotten Dreams
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cave of Forgotten Dreams",
"Call Me Lucky (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cave In discography",
"Forgotten Dreams",
"Call Me Lucky (film)",
"Quetta: A City of Forgotten Dreams",
"The Corrs: Live at Lansdowne Road",
"You Will Eventually Be Forgotten",
"Age of Empires II: The Forgotten",
"Deathsmiles",
"Cave of Forgotten Dreams",
"The Boatman's Call"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The discography of Cave In, an American rock band, consists of four studio albums, two live albums, two compilation albums, seven EPs, three singles, three splits, eight compilation contributions and three music videos.",
" Cave In formed in 1995 in Methuen, Massachusetts, where thereafter they began releasing several split singles and demos that eventually culminated in the 1998 compilation album \"Beyond Hypothermia\".",
" Cave In's first studio album, \"Until Your Heart Stops\", was released later in 1998 through Hydra Head Records.",
" These early releases from the band are often considered important albums in developing the metalcore genre.",
" The band gradually began to move away from heavy metal and took a more alternative rock and progressive rock approach to their music beginning in 1999 with the EP \"Creative Eclipses\".",
" This new direction continued with \"Jupiter\", Cave In's second studio album in 2000.",
" Cave In released one more EP through Hydra Head Records in 2002, \"Tides of Tomorrow\", before signing with RCA Records."
],
[
"Forgotten Dreams, subtitled \"Archives of Novelty Piano (1920's-1930's)\" is an album featuring recordings of novelty piano tunes by pianists Dick Hyman and John Sheridan which was released on the Arbors label."
],
[
"Call Me Lucky is a 2015 American documentary directed by Bobcat Goldthwait.",
" about the life of satirist, author, and performer Barry Crimmins.",
" The film premiered at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival and went on to win awards at 11 other film Festivals in the United States.",
" It was released theatrically in August 2015."
],
[
"Quetta: A City of Forgotten Dreams is an upcoming Pakistani drama film directed by Murtaza Chaudary, written by Faysal Chaudary and co-produced by Faysal Chaudary, Sana Bucha under the Production banner \"Filmsaaz\", \"Sana Bucha Productions\".",
" The film star Asal Din Khan, Abdullah Ghaznavi, Ali Karimi, Fayaz Hussain and Danyal Ali in lead roles."
],
[
"The Corrs: Live at Lansdowne Road was the second home video by Irish band The Corrs, released on DVD on 27 November 2000.",
" The Lansdowne Road concert was a homecoming for the band in front of a home crowd of 45,000 people and would be the biggest part of the Corrs career after two platinum-selling album \"Forgiven, Not Forgotten\", \"Talk on Corners\", four number-1 hits (\"Forgiven, Not Forgotten\", \"What Can I Do?\"",
", \"Dreams\", \"So Young\"), and Two World Tours.",
" The concert also featured \"When He's not Around\", \"No Good For Me\" and other songs performed on the Talk on Corners tour Setlist at the time however were not recorded for unknown reasons."
],
[
"You Will Eventually Be Forgotten is the second LP by Fenton, Michigan emo band Empire!",
" Empire!",
" (I Was a Lonely Estate), released on August 19, 2014 on Count Your Lucky Stars Records and Topshelf Records.",
" Pre-orders began on July 22, 2014 through Count Your Lucky Stars store and Topshelf Records store.",
" The band has made \"A Keepsake\" and \"If It's Bad News, It Can Wait\" available for streaming ahead of the release date."
],
[
"Age of Empires II: The Forgotten is the second expansion pack to the 1999 real-time strategy game \"\", having been released nearly 13 years after the first expansion, \"\".",
" Created for the \"HD Edition\" of the game available on Steam, \"The Forgotten\" originated as an unofficial modification for the game known as \"Forgotten Empires\".",
" The expansion pack was developed by the team that created the mod with the assistance of SkyBox Labs, based in Vancouver.",
" \"The Forgotten\" introduces five civilizations (the Italians, Indians, Slavs, Magyars, and Incas), seven campaigns, units, technologies, gameplay modes, maps, improved AI and other tweaks to gameplay."
],
[
"Deathsmiles (デススマイルズ , Desusumairuzu ) is a horizontal side scrolling shoot 'em up arcade game by Japanese developer Cave, released in late 2007.",
" It is notable for its aesthetic style, featuring heavy occult and gothic influences.",
" It is the second Cave shoot 'em up to be played using a horizontally-oriented monitor (the first being \"Progear\", followed by \"Akai Katana\").",
" It was the first Cave shooter released in North America on a console, and the first one in Europe.",
" Cave has also released it on the iOS market.",
" A sequel, \"Deathsmiles II\", was released to Japanese arcades on May 14, 2009."
],
[
"Cave of Forgotten Dreams is a 2010 3D documentary film by Werner Herzog about the Chauvet Cave in southern France, which contains the oldest human-painted images yet discovered.",
" Some of them were crafted around 32,000 years ago.",
" The film premiered at the 2010 Toronto International Film Festival and consists of images from inside the cave as well as of interviews with various scientists and historians.",
" The film also includes footage of the nearby Pont d'Arc natural bridge."
],
[
"The Boatman's Call is the tenth studio album by Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds, released in 1997.",
" The album is entirely piano-based, alternately somber and romantic in mood, making it a marked departure from the bulk of the band's post-punk catalogue.",
" \"The Boatman's Call\" remains one of the most critically acclaimed releases of Nick Cave's career."
]
]
}
|
5ae5ce9f55429929b08079a8
|
What medication, used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system, is used as treatment for Autoimmune encephalitis?
|
Cyclophosphamide
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Autoimmune encephalitis",
"Autoimmune encephalitis",
"Cyclophosphamide"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
6,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cyclophosphamide",
"Autoimmune encephalitis",
"Immunodeficiency",
"Immunology",
"Biological response modifiers",
"Antigenic variation",
"Angela Vincent",
"Immune system",
"Immunomics",
"Adaptive immune system"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cyclophosphamide (CP), also known as cytophosphane among other, is a medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system.",
" As chemotherapy it is used to treat lymphoma, multiple myeloma, leukemia, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, small cell lung cancer, neuroblastoma, and sarcoma.",
" As an immune suppressor it is used in nephrotic syndrome and following organ transplant.",
" It is taken by mouth or injection into a vein."
],
[
"Autoimmune encephalitis (or autoimmune encephalopathy) is a diverse group of neuro-psychiatric disorders recognized recently , presenting acutely or subacutely with alteration of consciousness, cognitive decline, seizure, and abnormal movements.",
" Associated with systemic autoimmune disorders, CNS autoimmune disorders and paraneoplastic syndromes.",
" Pathogenesis is likely to be mediated by antibodies (Abs) to CNS proteins.",
" The Abs are directed against membrane receptors and ion channel-associated proteins that are expressed on the surface of neurons in the CNS, such as N-methyl D-aspartate receptors and leucine-rich, glioma inactivated protein and contactin-associated protein like, that are associated with voltage-gated potassium channels.",
" The diseases are not invariably cancer-related and are therefore different from the classical paraneoplastic neurological diseases that are associated with, but not caused by, Abs to intracellular proteins.",
" Diagnosis of autoimmune encephalopathy is based on the clinical course, serologic evidence of autoimmunity, severe but nonspecific slowing on electroencephalography, and evidence of intrathecal inflammation in the cerebrospinal fluid and neuroimaging by MRI.",
" Treatment include first-line steroids, intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG), and plasma exchange, and second-line Rituximab and Cyclophosphamide, followed in many cases by steroid-sparing agents in the long-term."
],
[
"Immunodeficiency (or immune deficiency) is a state in which the immune system's ability to fight infectious disease and cancer is compromised or entirely absent.",
" Most cases of immunodeficiency are acquired (\"secondary\") due to extrinsic factors that affect the patient's immune system.",
" Examples of these extrinsic factors include HIV infection, extremes of age, and environmental factors, such as nutrition.",
" In the clinical setting, the immunosuppression by some drugs, such as steroids, can be either an adverse effect or the intended purpose of the treatment.",
" Examples of such use is in organ transplant surgery as an anti-rejection measure and in patients suffering from an overactive immune system, as in autoimmune diseases.",
" Some people are born with intrinsic defects in their immune system, or primary immunodeficiency.",
" A person who has an immunodeficiency of any kind is said to be immunocompromised.",
" An immunocompromised person may be particularly vulnerable to opportunistic infections, in addition to normal infections that could affect everyone.",
" Immunodeficiency also decreases cancer immunosurveillance, in which the immune system scans the body's cells and kills neoplastic ones."
],
[
"Immunology is a branch of biology that covers the study of immune systems in all organisms.",
" It was the Russian biologist Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov who boosted studies on immunology, and received the Nobel Prize in 1908 for his work.",
" He jabbed the thorn of a rose on a starfish and noted that, 24 hours later, cells were surrounding the tip.",
" It was an active response of the body, trying to maintain its integrity.",
" It was Mechnikov who first observed the phenomenon of phagocytosis, in which the body defends itself against a foreign body, and coined the term.",
" Immunology charts, measures, and contextualizes the: physiological functioning of the immune system in states of both health and diseases; malfunctions of the immune system in immunological disorders (such as autoimmune diseases, hypersensitivities, immune deficiency, and transplant rejection); the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the immune system \"in vitro\", \"in situ,\" and \"in vivo\".",
" Immunology has applications in numerous disciplines of medicine, particularly in the fields of organ transplantation, oncology, virology, bacteriology, parasitology, psychiatry, and dermatology."
],
[
"Biological response modifiers (BRMs) are substances that modify immune responses.",
" They can be both endogenous (produced naturally within the body) and exogenous (as pharmaceutical drugs), and they can either enhance an immune response or suppress it.",
" Some of these substances arouse the body's response to an infection, and others can keep the response from becoming excessive.",
" Thus they serve as immunomodulators in immunotherapy (therapy that makes use of immune responses), which can be helpful in treating cancer (where targeted therapy often relies on the immune system being used to attack cancer cells) and in treating autoimmune diseases (in which the immune system attacks the self), such as some kinds of arthritis and dermatitis.",
" Most BRMs are biopharmaceuticals (biologics), including monoclonal antibodies, interleukin 2, interferons, and various types of colony-stimulating factors (e.g., CSF, GM-CSF, G-CSF).",
" \"Immunotherapy makes use of BRMs to \"enhance\" the activity of the immune system to increase the body's natural defense mechanisms against cancer\", whereas BRMs for rheumatoid arthritis aim to reduce inflammation."
],
[
"Antigenic variation refers to the mechanism by which an infectious agent such as a protozoan, bacterium or virus alters its surface proteins in order to evade a host immune response.",
" It is related to phase variation.",
" Immune evasion is particularly important for organisms that target long-lived hosts, repeatedly infect a single host and are easily transmittable.",
" Antigenic variation not only enables immune evasion by the pathogen, but also allows the microbes to cause re-infection, as their antigens are no longer recognized by the host's immune system.",
" When an organism is exposed to a particular antigen (i.e. a protein on the surface of a bacterium) an immune response is stimulated and antibodies are generated to target that specific antigen.",
" The immune system will then \"remember\" that particular antigen, and defenses aimed at that antigen become part of the immune system’s acquired immune response.",
" If the same pathogen tries to re-infect the same host the antibodies will act rapidly to target the pathogen for destruction.",
" However, if the pathogen can alter its surface antigens, it can evade the host's acquired immune system.",
" This will allow the pathogen to re-infect the host while the immune system generates new antibodies to target the newly identified antigen.",
" Antigenic variation can occur by altering a variety of surface molecules including proteins and carbohydrates.",
" There are many molecular mechanisms behind antigenic variation, including gene conversion, site-specific DNA inversions, hypermutation, as well as recombination of sequence cassettes.",
" In all cases, antigenic variation and phase variation result in a heterogenic phenotype of a clonal population.",
" Individual cells either express the phase-variable protein(s) or express one of multiple antigenic forms of the protein.",
" This form of regulation has been identified mainly, but not exclusively, for a wide variety of surface structures in pathogens and is implicated as a virulence strategy."
],
[
"Angela Vincent (born 1942) is a professor at Somerville College of Oxford University.",
" She is the head of a research group, which is located in the West Wing within the John Radcliffe Hospital, and works on a wide range of biological disciplines encompassing molecular biology, biochemistry, cellular immunology and intracellular neurophysiology.",
" The group's research is focused on autoimmune and genetic disorders of the neuromuscular junction, peripheral nerves and more recently the exciting field of central nervous system diseases.",
" The principal autoimmune diseases studied are myasthenia gravis, the Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome, limbic encephalitis, other types of autoimmune encephalitis and acquired neuromyotonia."
],
[
"The immune system is a host defense system comprising many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease.",
" To function properly, an immune system must detect a wide variety of agents, known as pathogens, from viruses to parasitic worms, and distinguish them from the organism's own healthy tissue.",
" In many species, the immune system can be classified into subsystems, such as the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity.",
" In humans, the blood–brain barrier, blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier, and similar fluid–brain barriers separate the peripheral immune system from the neuroimmune system, which protects the brain."
],
[
"Immunomics is the study of immune system regulation and response to pathogens using genome-wide approaches.",
" With the rise of genomic and proteomic technologies, scientists have been able to visualize biological networks and infer interrelationships between genes and/or proteins; recently, these technologies have been used to help better understand how the immune system functions and how it is regulated.",
" Two thirds of the genome is active in one or more immune cell types and less than 1% of genes are uniquely expressed in a given type of cell.",
" Therefore, it is critical that the expression patterns of these immune cell types be deciphered in the context of a network, and not as an individual, so that their roles be correctly characterized and related to one another.",
" Defects of the immune system such as autoimmune diseases, immunodeficiency, and malignancies can benefit from genomic insights on pathological processes.",
" For example, analyzing the systematic variation of gene expression can relate these patterns with specific diseases and gene networks important for immune functions."
],
[
"The adaptive immune system, also known as the acquired immune system or, more rarely, as the specific immune system, is a subsystem of the overall immune system that is composed of highly specialized, systemic cells and processes that eliminate pathogens or prevent their growth.",
" The adaptive immune system is one of the two main immunity strategies found in vertebrates (the other being the innate immune system).",
" Adaptive immunity creates immunological memory after an initial response to a specific pathogen, and leads to an enhanced response to subsequent encounters with that pathogen.",
" This process of acquired immunity is the basis of vaccination.",
" Like the innate system, the adaptive system includes both humoral immunity components and cell-mediated immunity components."
]
]
}
|
5a7d1b445542995ed0d165ee
|
Yoo Ah-in (born Uhm Hong-sik on October 6, 1986) is a South Korean film and television actor, Yoo Ah-in is best known for his leading roles in the coming-of-age film Punch, a South Korean coming-of-age film directed by Lee Han, made in which year, about the budding mentor-mentee relationship forged between a rebellious high school student from a poor household (Yoo Ah-in) and his meddlesome homeroom teacher who moves in next door?
|
2011
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Yoo Ah-in",
"Punch (2011 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fashion King (TV series)",
"Twenty (film)",
"He Who Can't Marry (2009 TV series)",
"The Throne (film)",
"Tough as Iron",
"Yoo Ah-in",
"Punch (2011 film)",
"Six Flying Dragons",
"List of Unbalance Unbalance chapters",
"Lee Han"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fashion King () is a 2012 South Korean television drama starring Yoo Ah-in, Shin Se-kyung, Lee Je-hoon and Kwon Yuri.",
" It aired on SBS from March 19 to May 22, 2012 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes."
],
[
"Twenty () is a 2015 South Korean coming-of-age film starring Kim Woo-bin, Lee Junho and Kang Ha-neul.",
" It was written and directed by Lee Byeong-heon, his second feature after the 2012 indie \"Cheer Up, Mr. Lee\"."
],
[
"He Who Can't Marry () is a 2009 South Korean television series starring Ji Jin-hee, Uhm Jung-hwa, Kim So-eun, Yoo Ah-in and Yang Jung-a.",
" A romantic comedy about an extremely stubborn and inflexible 40-year-old bachelor, it is a remake of the 2006 Japanese drama \"Kekkon Dekinai Otoko\"."
],
[
"The Throne () is a 2015 South Korean historical period drama film directed by Lee Joon-ik, starring Song Kang-ho and Yoo Ah-in.",
" Set during the reign of King Yeongjo, the film is about the life of Crown Prince Sado, the heir to the throne who was deemed unfit to rule and, at age 27, was condemned to death by his own father by getting locked in a rice chest for eight days until he suffocated and starved."
],
[
"Tough as Iron () is a 2013 South Korean film written and directed by Ahn Gwon-tae, starring Yoo Ah-in in the title role."
],
[
"Yoo Ah-in (born Uhm Hong-sik on October 6, 1986) is a South Korean film and television actor.",
" He rose to fame after starring in the 2010 television series \"Sungkyunkwan Scandal\".",
" Yoo Ah-in is best known for his leading roles in the coming-of-age film \"Punch\" (2011), melodrama \"Secret Love Affair\" (2014), action blockbuster \"Veteran\" (2015), period drama \"The Throne\" (2015), and the historical television series \"Six Flying Dragons\" (2015-2016)."
],
[
"Punch () is a 2011 South Korean coming-of-age film directed by Lee Han about the budding mentor-mentee relationship forged between a rebellious high school student from a poor household (Yoo Ah-in) and his meddlesome homeroom teacher who moves in next door (Kim Yoon-seok)."
],
[
"Six Flying Dragons () is a South Korean television series starring Yoo Ah-in, Kim Myung-min, Shin Se-kyung, Byun Yo-han, Yoon Kyun-sang and Chun Ho-jin.",
" It aired on SBS on Mondays and Tuesdays at 22:00 for 50 episodes beginning on October 5, 2015, as part of SBS 25th anniversary special.",
" The drama serves as a loose prequel to \"Deep Rooted Tree\"."
],
[
"\"Unbalance Unbalance\" is a Korean manhwa series written by Dall-Young Lim and illustrated by Soo-Hyun Lee.",
" The series focuses on Jin-Ho Myung, a slacker student in his last year of high school, and Hae-Young Nah, a beautiful young woman in her mid-twenties who is revealed to be Jin-Ho's homeroom teacher.",
" The story focuses on the ongoing romantic relationship between the two, as well as other relationships with other girls in Jin-Ho's life as the story progresses."
],
[
"Lee Han (born 1970) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.",
" He is best known for the coming-of-age film \"Punch\", which became one of the biggest hits on the South Korean box office in 2011."
]
]
}
|
5ac51e735542994611c8b3b9
|
Which one has the most species, Titanopsis or Spathiphyllum?
|
Spathiphyllum
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Titanopsis",
"Spathiphyllum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Spathiphyllum",
"Titanopsis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Spathiphyllum is a genus of about 40 species of monocotyledonous flowering plants in the family Araceae, native to tropical regions of the Americas and southeastern Asia.",
" Certain species of \"Spathiphyllum\" are commonly known as Spath or peace lilies."
],
[
"Titanopsis is a genus of about 10 species of succulent plants of the family Aizoaceae, indigenous to the arid regions of South Africa and Namibia."
]
]
}
|
5a8a723655429970aeb702eb
|
What is the name of the American action comedy film, that has a 2013 sequel?
|
Red
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Red 2 (film)",
"Red (2010 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Any Which Way You Can",
"22 Jump Street",
"2 Guns",
"Red (2010 film)",
"ThanksKilling",
"Red 2 (film)",
"Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle",
"The Pink Panther 2",
"Ride Along 2",
"Disco Singh"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Any Which Way You Can is a 1980 American action comedy film, starring Clint Eastwood, with Sondra Locke, Geoffrey Lewis, William Smith, and Ruth Gordon in supporting roles.",
" It was directed by Buddy Van Horn.",
" The film is the sequel to the 1978 hit comedy \"Every Which Way but Loose\"."
],
[
"22 Jump Street is a 2014 American action comedy film directed by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller, written by Jonah Hill, Michael Bacall, Oren Uziel and Rodney Rothman and produced by and starring Hill and Channing Tatum.",
" It is the sequel to the 2012 film \"21 Jump Street\", based on the television series of the same name.",
" The film was released on June 13, 2014, by Columbia Pictures and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.",
" The film received positive reviews and earned over $331 million at the box office."
],
[
"2 Guns is a 2013 American action comedy film directed by Baltasar Kormákur.",
" The film stars Denzel Washington and Mark Wahlberg.",
" Based on a comic book series of the same name created by Steven Grant and Mateus Santolouco, published in 2007 by Boom!",
" Studios.",
" The film was released in the United States on August 2, 2013, and was met with mixed reviews from critics.",
" It marks Denzel Washington's first American comedy film since 1996 Christmas comedy film \"The Preacher's Wife\"."
],
[
"Red is a 2010 American action comedy film inspired by the limited comic book series of the same name created by Warren Ellis and Cully Hamner and published by the DC Comics imprint Homage.",
" The film stars Bruce Willis, Morgan Freeman, John Malkovich, Mary-Louise Parker, Helen Mirren and Karl Urban, with German film director Robert Schwentke directing a screenplay by Jon Hoeber and Erich Hoeber.",
" In the film version, the title is derived from the designation of former CIA Agent Frank Moses (Bruce Willis), meaning \"Retired, Extremely Dangerous\"."
],
[
"ThanksKilling is a 2008 horror black comedy film written and directed by Jordan Downey, and co-written by Brad Schulz, Tony Wilson, Grant Yaffee, and Kevin Stewart.",
" It was followed by a 2013 sequel titled \"ThanksKilling 3\", the $112,248 budget of which was raised on through Kickstarter campaign."
],
[
"Red 2 is 2013 American action comedy film and sequel to \"Red\" (2010).",
" It was inspired by the limited comic book series of the same name, created by Warren Ellis and Cully Hamner, and published by the DC Comics imprint Homage.",
" The film stars Bruce Willis, John Malkovich, Mary-Louise Parker, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Lee Byung-hun, Anthony Hopkins, and Helen Mirren, with Dean Parisot directing a screenplay by Jon and Erich Hoeber.",
" \"Red 2\" was released on July 19, 2013."
],
[
"Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle is a 2003 American action comedy film directed by McG and written by John August, and Cormac and Marianne Wibberley.",
" It is the sequel to 2000's \"Charlie's Angels\", itself based on the television series of the same name by Ivan Goff and Ben Roberts."
],
[
"The Pink Panther 2 is a 2009 American action comedy film directed by Harald Zwart.",
" It is the eleventh installment in The Pink Panther film series and the sequel to the 2006 film \"The Pink Panther\", a reboot of the popular comedy series.",
" The film was released on February 6, 2009 in North America.",
" In the film, Inspector Clouseau must team up with detectives from other countries to rout a daring burglar, The Tornado, who has returned after a decade of inactivity."
],
[
"Ride Along 2 is a 2016 American action comedy film directed by Tim Story and written by Phil Hay and Matt Manfredi.",
" It is the sequel to the 2014 film \"Ride Along\".",
" The film stars Kevin Hart, Ice Cube, Ken Jeong, Benjamin Bratt, Olivia Munn, Bruce McGill and Tika Sumpter.",
" Universal Pictures released the film on January 15, 2016.",
" Like the original film, this sequel was panned by most critics but was a box office success, grossing $124.6 million worldwide during its theatrical run."
],
[
"Disco Singh is a 2014 Punjabi romance comedy film directed by Anurag Singh and starring Diljit Dosanjh and Surveen Chawla.",
" This is the third collaboration between Singh and Dosanjh after the 2012 blockbuster \"Jatt and Juliet\" and the 2013 sequel \"Jatt & Juliet 2\".",
" The shooting of \"Disco Singh\" began on 19 November 2013 in New Delhi apparently.",
" The film released on 11 April 2014 to excellent box office collections all over Punjab.",
" Despite receiving disastorous reviews from critics, it performed exceptionally well at the box office breaking several records."
]
]
}
|
5a8899ed55429938390d3f8c
|
At what hospital did the younger brother of Joey Dunlop die?
|
a Coleraine hospital
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2008 North West 200 Races",
"2008 North West 200 Races",
"Robert Dunlop"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"26th Milestone, Isle of Man",
"Boreel baronets",
"William Dunlop (motorcycle racer)",
"Michael Dunlop",
"Dave Molyneux",
"2000 Isle of Man TT",
"1996 Isle of Man TT",
"1995 Isle of Man TT",
"Robert Dunlop",
"2008 North West 200 Races"
],
"sentences": [
[
"26th Milestone, Isle of Man (also known as \"Joey’s\") is situated on the primary A18 Snaefell Mountain Road in the parish of Lezayre in the Isle of Man.",
" At the 26th Milestone racing marker used for the Isle of Man TT Races and Manx Grand Prix, the bend was named in honour of 26-times TT winner Joey Dunlop who died after a racing motorcycle crash in Estonia in July 2000.",
" The area is the location of the only accident in which spectators at the Isle of Man TT races or Manx Grand Prix have been killed in a motorcycle racing accident."
],
[
"The Boreel, later Boreel Baronetcy, of Amsterdam in the Netherlands, is a title in the Baronetage of England.",
" It was created on 21 March 1645 for William Boreel.",
" He was Dutch Ambassador to England, Sweden and Venice.",
" The title descended in the direct line until the death of his grandson, the third Baronet, in 1710.",
" The late Baronet died unmarried and was succeeded by his younger brother, the fourth Baronet.",
" He died without male issue and was succeeded by his first cousin, the fifth Baronet.",
" He was the son of James Boreel, younger son of the first Baronet.",
" He died childless and was succeeded by his nephew, the sixth Baronet.",
" He was the son of James Boreel, younger brother of the fifth Baronet.",
" He never married and was succeeded by his first cousin once removed, the seventh Baronet.",
" He was the grandson of John Hieronymous Boreel, younger brother of the fifth Baronet.",
" His son, the eighth Baronet, was created a Jonkheer in the Dutch nobility.",
" The title descended from father to son until the death of his grandson, the tenth Baronet, in 1937."
],
[
"William Dunlop (born 23 July 1985) is a Northern Irish motorcycle racer, brother of Isle of Man TT winner Michael, the son of the late Robert, and the nephew of legendary TT racer Joey Dunlop.",
" William started racing 125 cc bikes at the age of 17 and has now over 100 race wins on the Irish Roads.",
"."
],
[
"Michael Dunlop (born 10 April 1989) is an Irish professional motorcycle racer.",
" Part of a motorcycle racing dynasty, Michael is the brother of William, son of the late Robert and nephew of former World Champion the late Joey Dunlop."
],
[
"Dave Molyneux (born 21 November 1963 in Douglas, Isle of Man) is a Manx professional Sidecar racer.",
" He is the most successful Sidecar competitor in the history of the Isle of Man TT races, achieving 17 TT victories and 30 podium finishes.",
" His TT Victories place him third on the all-time wins list, behind Solo Bike racers John McGuinness and Joey Dunlop."
],
[
"The 2000 Isle of Man TT was a motorcycle race event.",
" The Isle of Man TT (Tourist Trophy) Races are held annually in the Isle of Man.",
" The 2000 races were dominanted by David Jefferies and Joey Dunlop, who gained a hat-trick of wins each.",
" They included Dunlop's 26th and final win at the TT in the Ultra-lightweight 125cc race, and he also proved he could still win a 'big bike' race, winning the Formula One TT in the opening race.",
" This was also Michael Rutter's last TT until his return in 2007."
],
[
"This was the year where Phillip McCallen of Honda achieved 4 wins in a week – a record not beaten until 2010.",
" He won all of the main races with Jim Moodie and Joey Dunlop picking up the smaller bike wins."
],
[
"In the 1995 Isle of Man TT motorcycle racing competition, Joey Dunlop won the Senior TT and Lightweight TT events and came second to Phillip McCallen in the Formula I race.",
" Changes were introduced in that the Supersport 66 Race was scrapped, and 600cc machines raced in the Junior TT instead.",
" In addition the Lightweight TT incorporated Supersport 400s and 250cc machines."
],
[
"Stephen Robert Dunlop (25 November 1960 – 15 May 2008) was a Northern Irish motorcycle racer, the younger brother of fellow road racer, the late Joey Dunlop, and like Joey he died after a crash while racing."
],
[
"The 2008 North West 200 took place on Saturday 17 May at the 8.966 mile circuit, dubbed \"The Triangle\", based around the towns of Coleraine, Portrush and Portstewart, in Northern Ireland.",
" The meeting was overshadowed by the death of Northern Irish rider Robert Dunlop, the record-holder for wins at the circuit, who was killed in a practice crash on 15 May.",
" The 47-year-old had been travelling in a group of three riders at the Mather's Cross section of the course, when his bike seized at 160 mph.",
" He would later succumb to his injuries in a Coleraine hospital.",
" Robert's sons Michael and William continued to race at the meeting, with Michael winning the 250cc race."
]
]
}
|
5ae608fc55429929b0807a92
|
What genre of music do both Doc Hammer and 6 Interpretations have in common?
|
rock
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"6 Interpretations",
"Doc Hammer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lisa Hammer",
"Oakhurst (band)",
"Common discography",
"John Barham",
"Christopher McCulloch",
"Banana Boat",
"Urban Kiz",
"6 Interpretations",
"Doc Hammer",
"Weep (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lisa Hammer (née Houle; born April 4, 1967 in Salem, Massachusetts, U.S.) is an American filmmaker, actress, composer and singer and is the sister of director James Merendino (\"SLC Punk!",
"\").",
" She graduated from Emerson College, with a BS in Film.",
" She founded the Blessed Elysium Motion Picture Company, which produces German Expressionist films.",
" Such works include \"Pus$bucket\" and \"Crawley\", a collaboration with Ben Edlund and Doc Hammer, her ex-husband.",
" She has also contributed to \"Joanie4Jackie\", a film anthology project run by Miranda July, which featured Hammer's film \"Empire of Ache\" starring Dame Darcy."
],
[
"is a bluegrass-rock band from Denver, CO.",
" Founded by bassist Johnny James Qualley and Singer Adam Patrick Hill in 1999, Oakhurst became a full-time nationally touring act in 2004 and has produced 5 records.",
" Most recently Barrel (2012) which was produced in Nashville, TN by Joe Pisapia.",
" Whether it's in front of thousands of festivarians, hundreds of friendly bar dancers, dozens of fellow pickers, or each other in the studio, Oakhurst leaves it all on the field.",
" This quintet brings their stories to the stage in the form of pure energy and passion for acoustic music.",
" With gifted percussion and a driving low end, the banjo, guitar, fiddle and vocals have all the space they need to tell you a story.",
" Love, life, loss, and whiskey are likely to be the topic of the day- come on and jump in the get down for a spell... The band spikes traditional bluegrass with rock & roll and a kamikaze rhythmic sensibility.",
" That danceable concoction along with stringed shootouts, ringing harmonies, and citybilly swagger keeps the band in high demand.",
" Oakhurst’s unpretentious, go-for-it interpretation of a genre that's roots are often handled reverently, sparks interest in bluegrass by folks who don’t know Doc Watson from Doc Holliday."
],
[
"The discography of Common, an American hip hop recording artist, consists of eleven studio albums, two compilation albums, forty-nine singles (including fifteen as a featured artist) and twenty-nine music videos.",
" It also contains the list of Common songs.",
" Common sold more than 2.8 million albums in the United States.",
" Common released his first album, \"Can I Borrow a Dollar?",
"\" (1992), and follow suit with his second album, \"Resurrection\", which met with critical acclaim, calling the album as one of the classic of the 90s.",
" Common released his third album, \"One Day It'll All Make Sense\", which was a little commercial success, follow suit with his fourth album, \"Like Water for Chocolate\", which was met with critical acclaim from music critics, calling it the best rap album of the year.",
" The album was also a commercial success certifying it gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).",
" His fifth studio album \"Electric Circus\" was met with acclaim from music critics.",
" However, it failed to meet the commercial succes with \"Like Water for Chocolate\", which only peaked at number 47 on the US \"Billboard\" 200.",
" In 2005, he was helped by Kanye West to release his 6th album \"Be\".",
" Kanye produced the whole album and was featured on it a few times.",
" The album helped Common to get back into the spotlight and sold 185,000 copies in its first week debuting at number 2 on the charts and also it was Common's first album to have commercial succes outside the US, peaking in several territories.",
" The album was met with unniversal acclaim and it was described to be Common's best album.",
" The album was certified gold by the RIAA.",
" His next album \"Finding Forever\" peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 being his first chart-topper.",
" His next album \"Universal Mind Control\"l sold 81,663 in its first week debuting only at number 12.",
" The album was promoted by the successful single \"Universal Mind Control\" which peaked at number 62 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" The album was met with mixed reviews.",
" His next album \"The Dreamer/The Believer\" was met with positive reviews from music critics and debuted at number 18 on the charts, selling 70,000 copies in its first week and was promoted by five singles.",
" In 2014 Common released his 10th album \"Nobody's Smiling\" which peaked at number 6 on the charts and had features from Big Sean and Vince Staples and others.",
" In 2015 he collaborated with John Legend on the single \"Glory\" which peaked at number 49 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" The single was from the film \"Selma\"."
],
[
"John Barham is an English classical pianist, composer, arranger, producer and educator.",
" He is best known for his orchestration of George Harrison albums such as \"All Things Must Pass\" (1970) and for his association with Indian sitar maestro Ravi Shankar.",
" Barham trained at the Royal College of Music and the School of Oriental and African Studies in London, before establishing himself during the mid 1960s as a composer of piano interpretations of Indian classical ragas.",
" He became a student of Shankar, for whose East–West collaborations with Yehudi Menuhin and others he transcribed Indian melodies into Western musical annotation.",
" Through Shankar, Barham began a long friendship with Harrison in 1966, then a member of the Beatles, which assisted Harrison's own education in Indian music as well as his promotion of the genre to Western audiences.",
" Barham collaborated with Harrison on the latter's \"Wonderwall Music\" soundtrack album (1968), before providing the orchestral arrangements for \"All Things Must Pass\" songs such as \"Isn't It a Pity\" and \"My Sweet Lord\", and for Harrison's 1973 album \"Living in the Material World\"."
],
[
"Christopher McCulloch, also known by the pseudonym Jackson Publick, is an American comic book and television writer, storyboard artist, and voice actor known for his work on several \"Tick\" properties and for the animated television series \"The Venture Bros.\" He and Doc Hammer are the \"Venture Bros.\" co-creators, writers, editors, and directors, producing the show through their animation company Astro-Base Go.",
" McCulloch voices over 20 characters in the series, including Hank Venture, The Monarch, and Sergeant Hatred."
],
[
"Banana Boat is a Polish a cappella sextet, authoring and performing original songs representing the genre of neo-shanties.",
" Being one of the pioneers of the new genre, the group retains its simultaneous focus on contemporary interpretations of traditional sea shanties and maritime music.",
" Owing to its characteristic six-part, jazzy harmony, departing from the traditional sound of the music of the sea, the group has become one of the emblems of what the international artists of the maritime stage have informally come to dub as the \"Polish style\" maritime song.",
" With maritime music constantly in the focus of its activity, since 2004, Banana Boat has also been experimenting with other musical genres, including popular and jazz compositions, inviting other artists to participate in individual projects.",
" The group is a Member of International Seasong and Shanty Association (ISSA)."
],
[
"Urban Kiz is a couple-dance that originated in France somewhere between 2000 and 2014 (Famous Dancer Moun Red claims to be dancing since 2008, (not known if he referred to Urban Kiz)).",
" Urban Kiz is short for Urban Kizomba, but in speech one hardly ever refers to Urban Kizomba.",
" Around 2015 the dance still went under various different names, such as: French Style, New Style, Neo-Kizomba, because no consensus was reached on a final name.",
" The dance style evolved from Kizomba, when Kizomba music was influenced by urban music styles such as R&B, Rap, Dance and Hip Hop.",
" As the music changed, the dancers made new interpretations on how to move on this music.",
" The main difference with Kizomba is that the dancers generally have a larger distance between them and often don't have the chest-to-chest connection as is common with Kizomba.",
" The figures made often also require movement along straight lines or changing direction only at perpendicular angles or reversing direction.",
" Pivots and pirouettes of the lady are also more common in Urban Kiz than in Kizomba, although they did appear in Kizomba and especially in Semba (Kizomba was derived mainly from Semba influences), but not as much, since the chest-to-chest frame did not allow for it as much.",
" The Urban Music is also characterized with a more dynamic change of pace, so in Kizomba one sees more slow transitions, accelerations and breaks (standing still in one pose).",
" Contratempos are also often performed and preferably in sync with the Kizomba-beat.",
" Characteristic for Urban Kiz are also the feint movements of the legs of the men and the hip movements or popping of the lady especially on tarraxinha-like music."
],
[
"6 Interpretations is an EP by the New York City rock band Weep consisting of remixed versions of songs from their 2008 debut EP \"Never Ever\" and their 2010 debut album \"Worn Thin\".",
" It was released in 2010 through Projekt Records.",
" Singer, guitarist, and songwriter Doc Hammer remarked on the oddity of the gothic rock and shoegaze band producing a dance record:"
],
[
"Eric A. \"Doc\" Hammer is an American musician, actor, film and television writer, voice actor, and painter.",
" He performed in the gothic rock bands Requiem in White from 1985 to 1995 and Mors Syphilitica from 1995 to 2002, both with his then-wife Lisa Hammer.",
" His film credits include a number of Lisa's projects—released through their own production company Blessed Elysium—in which he participated as a writer, actor, composer, designer, and visual effects artist.",
" He also composed the music for the 1997 film \"A, B, C..",
".",
" Manhattan\".",
" He and Christopher McCulloch are the co-creators, writers, and editors of the animated television series \"The Venture Bros.\" (2004–present), in which Hammer voices several recurring characters including Billy Quizboy, Henchman 21, Doctor Girlfriend, and Dermott Fictel.",
" The show is produced through Hammer and McCulloch's company Astro-Base Go.",
" Hammer is also the singer, guitarist, and songwriter of the band Weep, which formed in 2008."
],
[
"Weep is an American rock band from New York City whose music combines elements of ethereal wave, gothic rock, shoegaze, post-punk and synthpop.",
" Formed in 2008 by singer and guitarist Eric \"Doc\" Hammer(formerly of Requiem in White and Mors Syphilitica, and writer and voice actor for the animated television series \"The Venture Bros.\"), the band's lineup also includes bass guitarist Fred Macaraeg, keyboardist Alex Dziena and drummer Bill Kovalcik.",
" Their debut EP, \"Never Ever\", was released in 2008 by Hammer's Astro-Base Go company and Projekt Records, followed by the full-length albums \"Worn Thin\" (2010), \"Alate\" (2012) and \"Weep\" (2014)."
]
]
}
|
5a90c6fe5542995651fb51e8
|
What contest Did Peter Nalitch known for "Lost and Forgotten" place 11th in?
|
Eurovision Song Contest 2010
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lost and Forgotten",
"Peter Nalitch"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lost and Forgotten",
"Peter Nalitch",
"San Francisco Drag King Contest",
"50th Infantry Division Regina",
"Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2013",
"Remembrance Day",
"Moldova in the Eurovision Song Contest 2012",
"1966 Canada Cup",
"Aliona Moon",
"2008 Mosconi Cup"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Lost and Forgotten\" is a song by Peter Nalitch and Friends, who represented Russia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2010, in Oslo."
],
[
"Peter Andreyevich Nalitch (Russian: Пётр Андре́евич На́лич , ] also spelled as Petr Nalich or Pyotr Nalich, is a Russian singer and composer who represented Russia at the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 in Oslo.",
" In the final on May 29, he came 11th with his song \"Lost and Forgotten\"."
],
[
"The San Francisco Drag King Contest is an annual contest for drag kings held in San Francisco, California and founded by performer and producer, Fudgie Frottage.",
" It is the biggest drag king contest in the world, and the longest running drag king competition in the U.S.",
" The related International Drag King Community Extravaganza (IDKE) is the largest drag king performance event in the world but not a contest.",
" The 22nd annual San Francisco Drag King Contest will be held September 7, 2017 at Oasis, 298 11th Street http://www.sfdragkingcontest.com/"
],
[
"The 50th Infantry Division Regina was an infantry division of the Italian Army during World War II.",
" The \"Regina\" Division was a regular division of the Italian Army.",
" It was formed 1 March 1939 at Italian Islands of the Aegean and dissolved in the same place 11 September 1943, although some sub-units have continued to fight until 16 November 1943."
],
[
"The Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2013 was the 11th annual Junior Eurovision Song Contest.",
" It took place in Kiev, Ukraine on 30 November 2013.",
" The venue for the contest was announced on 10 April 2013, as the Palace \"Ukraine\".",
" Ukrainian broadcaster National Television Company of Ukraine (NTU) was the host broadcaster for the event.",
" It was the second time the contest was held in Kiev, the first being the 2009 contest .",
" It was also the second time in the history of the Junior Eurovision Song Contest that the event took place in last year's winning country, as well as the first time that the event was held in the same city twice.",
" A total of twelve countries participated, with Macedonia and Malta making a return, and Albania , Belgium and Israel choosing to withdraw.",
" San Marino made their debut in the contest.",
" Cyprus was originally the thirteenth country to take part but pulled out the last minute."
],
[
"Remembrance Day (sometimes known informally as Poppy Day) is a memorial day observed in Commonwealth of Nations member states since the end of the First World War to remember the members of their armed forces who have died in the line of duty.",
" Following a tradition inaugurated by King George V in 1919, the day is also marked by war remembrances in many non-Commonwealth countries.",
" Remembrance Day is observed on 11 November in most countries to recall the end of hostilities of World War I on that date in 1918.",
" Hostilities formally ended \"at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month\", in accordance with the armistice signed by representatives of Germany and the Entente between 5:12 and 5:20 that morning.",
" (\"At the 11th hour\" refers to the \"passing\" of the 11th hour, or 11:00 am.)",
" The First World War officially ended with the signing of the Treaty of Versailles on 28 June 1919."
],
[
"Moldova participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2012 in Baku, Azerbaijan.",
" The Moldovan entry was selected through a national final, organised by the Moldovan broadcaster TeleRadio-Moldova (TRM).",
" Pasha Parfeny represented Moldova with the song \"Lăutar\", which qualified from the first semi-final and went on to place 11th in the final, scoring 81 points."
],
[
"The 1966 Canada Cup took place 11–14 November at the Tokyo Yomiuri Country Club in Inagi, Tokyo, Japan.",
" It was the 14th Canada Cup event, which became the World Cup in 1967.",
" The tournament was a 72-hole stroke play team event with 36 teams.",
" These were the same teams that had competed in 1964 with the addition of South Korea and Thailand, but without Egypt, Monaco and Morocco.",
" Each team consisted of two players from a country.",
" The combined score of each team determined the team results.",
" The American team of Jack Nicklaus and Arnold Palmer won by five strokes over the South African team of Harold Henning and Gary Player.",
" The individual competition was won by the Canadian George Knudson, who won at the second hole of a sudden-playoff over the Japanese Hideyo Sugimoto."
],
[
"Aliona Munteanu (born 25 May 1989), better known as Aliona Moon, is a Moldovan singer.",
" In 2012, she was a backing vocalist for Pasha Parfeny who represented Moldova at the Eurovision Song Contest 2012.",
" Aliona was selected to represent her country in the Eurovision Song Contest 2013 in Malmö with the song \"O Mie\" composed by Pasha Parfeny.",
" Aliona finished in fourth place in the first semi-final and 11th place in the Eurovision 2013 final.",
" She competed on \"The Voice of Romania\" where she finished in fourth place in the final."
],
[
"The 2008 Mosconi Cup, the 15th edition of the annual nine-ball pool competition between teams representing Europe and the United States, took place 11–14 December 2008 at the Hilton Conference Center in Portomaso, Malta."
]
]
}
|
5add3a455542992ae4cec4fe
|
The company that Corexit is an indirect subsidiary of is headquartered in what city?
|
St. Paul, Minnesota
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Corexit",
"Ecolab"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"British Columbia v Imperial Tobacco Canada Ltd",
"Minnesota Pipe Line",
"Indiana Bell",
"Sandpiper pipeline",
"KHBA-LD",
"Ecolab",
"Imperial Tobacco Company of Canada Ltd.",
"Corexit",
"CRCC High-tech Equipment",
"LaSalle Bank"
],
"sentences": [
[
"British Columbia v Imperial Tobacco Canada Ltd, [2005] 2 S.C.R. 473, 2005 SCC 49, is a decision of the Supreme Court of Canada where the Court found that the provincial \"Tobacco Damages and Health Care Costs Recovery Act\", which allowed the government to sue tobacco companies, was constitutionally valid.",
" Imperial Tobacco Canada is an indirect subsidiary of British American Tobacco."
],
[
"The Minnesota Pipe Line (or MPL) is a crude oil pipeline that runs from Clearbrook, Minnesota southward to the Twin Cities.",
" Construction began in 2007 after the State of Minnesota approved the building permit, and ended in 2008; it is owned by Minnesota Pipe Line Company, LLC (MPL) and is operated by Koch Pipeline Company, a wholly owned, indirect subsidiary of Koch Industries."
],
[
"Indiana Bell Telephone Company, Incorporated, is the Bell Operating Company serving Indiana.",
" It is an indirect subsidiary of AT&T Inc., owned by AT&T Teleholdings."
],
[
"The Sandpiper pipeline is a 616 mi underground oil pipeline project in the United States.",
" It would carry light crude oil from the Bakken oil fields in Northwest North Dakota, through Minnesota, to end in Superior, Wisconsin.",
" Enbridge Energy Partners, and Williston Basin Pipe Line LLC, an indirect subsidiary of Marathon Petroleum Corporation have been planning the project since 2013.",
" In 2015 Enbridge estimated the pipeline will cost about $2.6 billion."
],
[
"KHBA-LD is a low-power television station in Spokane, Washington, broadcasting locally on UHF channel 39.",
" Founded June 1, 1992, the station is owned by He's Alive Broadcasting Association, an indirect subsidiary of the Upper Columbia Conference of Seventh-day Adventists, and broadcasts from a transmitter located atop Krell Ridge, southeast of Spokane."
],
[
"Ecolab Inc., headquartered in St. Paul, Minnesota, is an American global provider of water, hygiene and energy technologies and services to the food, energy, healthcare, industrial and hospitality markets.",
" It was founded as Economics Laboratory in 1923 by Merritt J. Osborn, and renamed \"Ecolab\" in 1986."
],
[
"The Imperial Tobacco Company of Canada is a Canadian cigarette manufacturing company that is an indirect subsidiary of British American Tobacco.",
" Once known for marketing Sweet Caporals in Canada, Imperial Tobacco is now known for its du Maurier and Peter Jackson brands of cigarettes."
],
[
"Corexit (often styled COREXIT) is a product line of oil dispersants used during oil spill response operations.",
" It is produced by Nalco Company, associated with BP and Exxon and an indirect subsidiary of Ecolab.",
" Corexit was originally developed by the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey.",
" Corexit is typically applied by aerial spraying or spraying from ships directly onto an oil slick.",
" On contact with the dispersant, oil that would otherwise float on the surface of the water is emulsified into tiny droplets and sinks or (in the unusual case of sub-surface application) remains suspended in the water.",
" In theory this allows the oil to be more rapidly degraded by bacteria (bioremediation) and prevents it from accumulating on beaches and in marshes."
],
[
"CRCC High-tech Equipment Corporation Limited known also as CRCCE is a Chinese railway track maintenance machinery manufacturer.",
" It is a subsidiary of China Railway Construction Corporation Limited (CRCC), in turn an indirect subsidiary of the Chinese Central Government."
],
[
"LaSalle Bank Corporation was the holding company for LaSalle Bank N.A. and LaSalle Bank Midwest N.A. (formerly Standard Federal Bank).",
" With US$116 billion in assets, it was headquartered at 135 South LaSalle Street in Chicago, Illinois.",
" LaSalle Bank Corporation was formerly an indirect subsidiary of Netherlands-based ABN AMRO Bank N.V., one of the world's largest banks, with total assets of EUR 986 billion, more than 3,000 locations in over 60 countries and a staff of more than 105,000.",
" Bank of America acquired LaSalle Bank Corp. effective October 1, 2007, and officially adopted the Bank of America name on May 5, 2008."
]
]
}
|
5ac38de0554299657fa290f0
|
What county was Josh Gates born in?
|
Essex County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Josh Gates",
"Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Destination Truth",
"Jessie Britt",
"Josh Graves",
"Josh Gates",
"Eric Gates",
"Expedition Unknown",
"Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts",
"John Ariss",
"James F. Price",
"Stranded (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Destination Truth was a weekly American paranormal reality television series that premiered on June 6, 2007, on Syfy.",
" Produced by Mandt Bros.",
" Productions and Ping Pong Productions, the program follows paranormal researcher Josh Gates around the world to investigate claims of the supernatural, mainly in the field of cryptozoology.",
" Season three concluded on April 21, 2010, and currently holds the highest ratings ever for the series, which continued with a fourth season, beginning on Thursday, September 9, 2010, at 9:00 p.m. ET/PT.",
" The fifth season began July 10, 2012.",
" On March 27, 2014, Gates confirmed via his Facebook account that \"Destination Truth\" had ended its run and would not be returning for a sixth season, however The Travel Channel began airing replays of the show in the spring of 2017."
],
[
"Jessie Loftin Britt Jr. (born March 3, 1963) is a former American football wide receiver who played one season with the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League.",
" He played college football at North Carolina A&T State University and attended Gates County Senior High School in Gatesville, North Carolina."
],
[
"Josh Graves (September 27, 1927 Tellico Plains, Monroe County, Tennessee – September 30, 2006), born Burkett Howard Graves, was an American bluegrass musician.",
" Also known by the nicknames \"Buck,\" and \"Uncle Josh,\" he is credited with introducing the resonator guitar (commonly known under the trade name of Dobro) into bluegrass music shortly after joining Lester Flatt, Earl Scruggs and the Foggy Mountain Boys in 1955.",
" He was inducted into the International Bluegrass Music Hall of Honor in 1977."
],
[
"Josh Gates is an American television presenter, television producer and author.",
" He was the host and co-executive producer of \"Destination Truth\" on Syfy, (formerly the Sci Fi Channel), and currently hosts and co-executive produces the Travel Channel series \"Expedition Unknown\".",
" Gates was born in Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts and currently resides in Los Angeles, California."
],
[
"Eric Lazenby Gates is an English former football player born on 28 June 1955 in Ferryhill, County Durham.",
" He was a striker.",
" Gates brother Bill was also a professional footballer who played for Middlesbrough F.C. from 1961-1973."
],
[
"Expedition Unknown is an American reality television series that premiered on January 8, 2015, on the Travel Channel.",
" Produced by Ping Pong Productions, the program follows archaeologist, explorer, and television presenter Josh Gates on adventures to investigate the world's most enduring legends and mysteries.",
" The series currently airs Wednesdays at 9:00 p.m. ET/PT.",
" The second season of Expedition Unknown premiered October 7, 2015and on March 24, 2016, the Travel Channel renewed the series for a third season, which premiered on November 2, 2016.",
" On March 14, 2017, the Travel Channel renewed the series for a fourth season."
],
[
"Manchester-by-the-Sea (or simply Manchester) is a town on Cape Ann, in Essex County, Massachusetts, in the United States.",
" The town is known for scenic beaches and vista points.",
" At the 2010 census, the town population was 5,136."
],
[
"Architect John Ariss (sometimes spelled Ayres) (1725–1799) was born in Westmoreland County, Virginia to a family long settled in the Old Dominion.",
" Two of his works have been classified as National Historic Landmarks.",
" A rare surviving, documented example of his work is Traveller's Rest in Kearneysville, West Virginia, which he designed as a farmstead home for American Revolutionary War General Horatio Gates.",
" He is also believed to have designed the Neo-Palladian estate Mount Airy, located in Richmond County, Virginia on Virginia's Northern Neck."
],
[
"James Francis Price (May 28, 1906 – March 29, 1994) was an American academic.",
" He succeeded Caleb Gates as the ninth chancellor of the University of Denver.",
" He had served as acting chancellor for eight months, assuming the official chancellorship in 1947.",
" He resigned six months later for health reasons.",
" Price was born in Manhattan, Kansas in 1906.",
" He graduated from Kansas State College in 1927 and then from Stanford University with a law degree in 1930 and a masters in law in 1937.",
" He worked in the business sector and in private law practice for six years before entering the education field.",
" He spent three years as a legal adviser and vice president of the Raven Trust Company in Shanghai, China.",
" Upon his return to the United States he became a partner in the Chicago brokerage firm Hedge and Price.",
" In December 1940 he was invited to become Dean of the law school at Washburn Municipal College at Topeka, Kansas where he served from 1941 to 1943.",
" He then became the president of Kansas State Teachers College.",
" Price joined the University of Denver staff on July 1, 1945 as the dean of the law school.",
" He also served dean of the College of Business Administration and director of Public Administration at the University.",
" He became acting chancellor on September 1, 1947 upon the retirement of Caleb Gates.",
" During his chancellorship enrollment increased to almost 11,000 students.",
" He was succeeded by Dr. Alfred C. Nelson.",
" He died in San Diego County, California in 1994."
],
[
"Stranded is a 2013 American paranormal investigation reality television series that premiered on the Syfy network February 27, 2013 and is hosted by Josh Gates of \"Destination Truth\".",
" The show is produced by executive producers Brad Kuhlman, Casey Brumels and Josh Gates for Ping Pong Productions, and Jason Blum of Blumhouse Productions, the latter best known for the \"Paranormal Activity\" film franchise.",
" The show has been compared to MTV's paranormal competition show \"Fear\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8b19bb5542996c9b8d5f9d
|
Which of Worldviews Entertainment's films was based on a novel by Tom Rob Smith?
|
Child 44
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Worldview Entertainment",
"Child 44 (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
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{
"title": [
"London Spy",
"Smith & Mighty",
"Child 44",
"Rob Smith (journalist)",
"The Secret Speech (novel)",
"Robert Smith (Canadian actor)",
"Worldview Entertainment",
"Child 44 (film)",
"Live in New York & Dublin",
"The Farm (Smith novel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"London Spy is a British-American five-part drama television serial created and written by Tom Rob Smith that aired on BBC Two from 9 November until 7 December 2015."
],
[
"Smith & Mighty are a trip hop group from Bristol, consisting of Rob Smith and Ray Mighty.",
" Their first releases, in the late 1980s, were breakbeat covers of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" and \"Walk On By\".",
" They went on to produce \"Wishing on a Star\" for Fresh Four and Massive Attack's first single, \"Any Love\"."
],
[
"Child 44 (published in 2008) is a thriller novel by British writer Tom Rob Smith.",
" This is the first novel in a trilogy featuring former MGB Agent Leo Demidov, who investigates a series of gruesome child murders in Joseph Stalin's Soviet Union."
],
[
"Rob Smith is an English television presenter, best known for being a co-anchor on the BBC South East Today news programme."
],
[
"The Secret Speech is the second novel in a trilogy by British author Tom Rob Smith; it was released in April 2009.",
" The book features a repeat appearance of Leo Stepanovich Demidov, the protagonist of Smith's first book, \"Child 44\" (2008).",
" \"The Secret Speech\" is a further exploration of the Soviet Union Joseph Stalin created.",
" The third novel in the trilogy, \"Agent 6\", was published in 2011."
],
[
"Robert Norman Smith (born 1966) is a Canadian actor who was known as Rob Smith in his earlier works."
],
[
"Worldview Entertainment is an American independent motion picture company that finances and produces theatrical quality feature films for worldwide distribution.",
" The company was founded in 2007 and is based in New York City.",
" Worldview has produced films including \"Child 44\", \"Birdman\", \"Blood Ties\", \"The Green Inferno\", and \"Killer Joe\"."
],
[
"Child 44 is a 2015 mystery thriller film directed by Daniel Espinosa, written by Richard Price, and based on Tom Rob Smith's 2008 novel of the same name.",
" The film stars an ensemble cast featuring Tom Hardy, Gary Oldman, Noomi Rapace, Joel Kinnaman, Paddy Considine, Jason Clarke, and Vincent Cassel.",
" It was released on 17 April 2015.",
" Both the novel and the film are very loosely based on the case of Soviet serial killer Andrei Chikatilo, who had been portrayed in the earlier film \"Citizen X\"."
],
[
"Live in New York & Dublin is a live EP released by the Irish musician Rob Smith on 9 June 2011.",
" It featured acoustic live performances in various venues in both New York City, United States and Dublin, Ireland."
],
[
"The Farm (2014) is a psychological thriller novel by Tom Rob Smith.",
" Set in London and Sweden, it is Smith's fourth published work and his first standalone novel."
]
]
}
|
5ac4eb6455429919431739fa
|
The 1998 American horror film produced and directed by Gus Van Sant was a remake of a film that had an actress win what Golden Globe Award?
|
Best Supporting Actress
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Marion Crane",
"Psycho (1998 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
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{
"title": [
"Psycho (1998 film)",
"Nicole Kidman filmography",
"Even Cowgirls Get the Blues (film)",
"To Die For",
"My Own Private River",
"Drugstore Cowboy",
"Gerry (2002 film)",
"Elias McConnell",
"Minnie Driver",
"Marion Crane"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Psycho is a 1998 American horror film produced and directed by Gus Van Sant for Universal Pictures, a modern remake of the 1960 film directed by Alfred Hitchcock and starring Vince Vaughn, Julianne Moore, Viggo Mortensen, William H. Macy and Anne Heche.",
" The film is about an embezzler who arrives at an old motel run by an insane killer named Norman Bates.",
" Both films are adapted from Robert Bloch's 1959 novel of the same name, which was in turn inspired by the crimes of Wisconsin murderer Ed Gein."
],
[
"Australian actress Nicole Kidman made her film debut in the drama remake \"Bush Christmas\" in 1983.",
" Four years later, she starred in the television miniseries \"Vietnam\", for which she received the Best Performance by an Actress in a Mini Series award from the Australian Film Institute.",
" Kidman's breakthrough role was in the 1989 thriller \"Dead Calm\"; her performance as a married woman trapped on a yacht with a psychopathic murderer earned critical acclaim and international recognition.",
" She followed this with her Hollywood debut opposite Tom Cruise in Tony Scott's auto-racing film \"Days of Thunder\" (1990).",
" Her role as a homicidal weather forecaster in Gus Van Sant's crime comedy-drama \"To Die For\" garnered Kidman a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical in 1996.",
" She worked with Cruise again on Stanley Kubrick's erotic thriller \"Eyes Wide Shut\" in 1999."
],
[
"Even Cowgirls Get the Blues is a 1993 American romantic comedy-drama film based on Tom Robbins' 1976 novel of the same name.",
" The film was directed by Gus Van Sant (credited as Gus Van Sant, Jr.) and starred an ensemble cast led by Uma Thurman, Lorraine Bracco, Angie Dickinson, Noriyuki \"Pat\" Morita, Keanu Reeves, John Hurt, and Rain Phoenix.",
" Robbins himself was the narrator.",
" The soundtrack was sung entirely by k.d. lang.",
" The film was dedicated to the late River Phoenix."
],
[
"To Die For is a 1995 American criminal comedy-drama film, made in a mockumentary format, directed by Gus Van Sant and written by Buck Henry, based on the novel of the same name by Joyce Maynard, which in turn was based on the factual story of Pamela Smart.",
" It stars Nicole Kidman, Matt Dillon, and Joaquin Phoenix.",
" Major supporting roles feature Illeana Douglas, Wayne Knight, Casey Affleck, Kurtwood Smith, Dan Hedaya, and Alison Folland.",
" Kidman was nominated for a BAFTA and won a Golden Globe Award and a Best Actress Award at the 1st Empire Awards for her performance.",
" Her character has been described as suffering from narcissistic personality disorder in the scientific journal \"BMC Psychiatry\"."
],
[
"My Own Private River is a re-contextualized adventure drama film of My Own Private Idaho (1991).",
" Using footage shot and directed by Gus Van Sant in 1990, the new edit gives James Franco and Van Sant a shared director credit.",
" The project is in tribute to Franco's favorite actor, River Phoenix.",
" Franco called \"Idaho\" one of his favorite movies and praised River's performance as the actor’s best."
],
[
"Drugstore Cowboy is a 1989 American crime drama film directed by the American filmmaker Gus Van Sant.",
" Written by Van Sant and Daniel Yost, and based on an autobiographical novel by James Fogle, the film stars Matt Dillon, Kelly Lynch, Heather Graham and William S. Burroughs.",
" It was Van Sant's second film as director."
],
[
"Gerry is a 2002 American drama film directed by Gus Van Sant and starring Matt Damon and Casey Affleck, who also co-wrote the film with Van Sant.",
" It is the first film of Van Sant's \"Death Trilogy\", three films based on deaths that occurred in real life, and is succeeded by \"Elephant\" (2003) and \"Last Days\" (2005)."
],
[
"Elias Comfort McConnell (born 1985) is an American actor from Portland, Oregon.",
" In 2003 he played a character of the same name in Gus Van Sant's film \"Elephant\".",
" Three years later in 2006 he was cast in the role of Elie (segment \"Le Marais\") in the anthology film \"Paris, Je t'aime\" which had 22 different directors.",
" In 2008 Elias played a small role as \"Telephone Tree #8\" in the Gus Van Sant directed biographical film \"Milk\".",
" Followed closely by his 2009 role as \"Young Hippy Boy\" (Elias Comfort) in Jean-Claude Schlim's Luxembourgian-German drama film \"\"House of Boys\"\".",
" Elias has an upcoming role in the Kevin Foong film \"Casting Room\" (2012) which is currently in post-production.",
" Elias McConnell is now living in Brooklyn, New York."
],
[
"Amelia Fiona \"Minnie\" Driver (born 31 January 1970) is an English actress and singer-songwriter.",
" She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for Gus van Sant's \"Good Will Hunting\" (1997) for her role as Skylar, and for the Emmy Award and Golden Globe for her work in the television series \"The Riches\" (2007-2008).",
" Her film work includes \"Sleepers\", \"Grosse Pointe Blank\", \"Tarzan\", \"Return to Me\", \"Ella Enchanted\", \"The Phantom of the Opera\", \"Conviction\", & \"Barney's Version\".",
" She starred as Fiona Bowa on the NBC sitcom \"About a Boy\" and currently stars as Maya DiMeo on the critically acclaimed ABC sitcom \"Speechless\"."
],
[
"Marion Crane (also called Mary Crane) is a fictional character created by Robert Bloch in his 1959 novel \"Psycho\", and portrayed by Janet Leigh in the 1960 film of the same name directed by Alfred Hitchcock.",
" She is also portrayed by Anne Heche in the 1998 remake, and by Rihanna in the television series \"Bates Motel\" (2017) which retells the \"Psycho\" story over the years prior to the events of the novel and film.",
" For her performance in \"Psycho\", Leigh was nominated for Best Supporting Actress in the Academy Awards and won a Golden Globe Award in the same category."
]
]
}
|
5a8e4afa5542990e94052ab4
|
Which writer contributing to the comedy film "Meet Wally Sparks" is also a stand-up comedian?
|
Rodney Dangerfield
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Meet Wally Sparks",
"Rodney Dangerfield"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stand-up comedy",
"Harry Basil",
"Simeon Courtie",
"Michael Yo",
"Robin Williams",
"Rodney Dangerfield",
"Martin Høgsted",
"Vignesh Karthick",
"Papa CJ",
"Meet Wally Sparks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stand-up comedy is a comic style in which a comedian performs in front of a live audience, usually speaking directly to them.",
" The performer is commonly known as a comic, stand-up comic, stand-up comedian, or simply a stand-up.",
" In stand-up comedy, the comedian usually recites a grouping of humorous stories, jokes and one-liners typically called a monologue, routine, or act.",
" Some stand-up comedians use props, music, or magic tricks to \"enhance\" their acts.",
" Stand-up comedy is often performed in comedy clubs, bars and pubs, nightclubs, neo-burlesques, colleges and theatres. Outside of live performance, stand-up is often distributed commercially via television, DVD, CD and the internet."
],
[
"Harry Basil is a stand-up comedian and comedy club operator, known for his impressions of Arnold Schwarzenegger and Superman.",
" As an actor, Basil appeared in the film \"Peggy Sue Got Married\".",
" His film credits include \"Meet Wally Sparks\", which he co-wrote with Rodney Dangerfield."
],
[
"Simeon Courtie is an English broadcaster and writer.",
" He is known as a TV presenter on Children's BBC, as a radio presenter on BFBS, and BBC local radio, a TV and radio comedy writer contributing to programmes including \"Have I Got News For You?",
"\", and is the author of the humorous travel book \"The Long and Whining Road\"."
],
[
"Michael Yo Simmons (born November 20, 1974) is an American actor, TV Host, Hollywood expert and stand-up comedian.",
" He currently co-hosts The Insider on CBS, as well as Yo Show on Yahoo! TV, which garners an average of 1.5 million views per episode.",
" Yo also appears regularly on the comedy panel of E!'s Chelsea Lately and as a guest host for The Talk on CBS.",
" Yo continues to appear as a Pop Culture expert on HLN's Showbiz Tonight hosted by A.J. Hammer.",
" Michael tours the country as a professional stand-up comedian, appearing at the Improv’s, Stand-Up Live, Palms Hotel, Laugh Factory, Comedy Store, and Comedy Juice among others.",
" His Hot Mess Tour also performs at colleges throughout the country."
],
[
"Robin McLaurin Williams (July 21, 1951 – August 11, 2014) was an American stand-up comedian and actor.",
" Starting as a stand-up comedian in San Francisco and Los Angeles in the mid-1970s, he is credited with leading San Francisco's comedy renaissance.",
" After rising to fame as Mork in \"Mork & Mindy\" (1978–82), Williams established a career in both stand-up comedy and feature film acting.",
" He was known for his improvisational skills."
],
[
"Rodney Dangerfield (born Jacob Cohen, November 22, 1921 – October 5, 2004) was an American stand-up comedian, actor, producer and screenwriter known for the catchphrase \"I don't get no respect!\"",
" and his monologues on that theme.",
" He is also remembered for his 1980s film roles, especially in \"Easy Money\", \"Caddyshack\", and \"Back to School\"."
],
[
"Martin Høgsted (born in 1982, Dianalund) is a Danish stand-up comedian.",
" He is known for UPS!",
" Det er live, and as writer from Live fra Bremen.",
" He debuted as comedian in 2006 on Comedy Zoo in Copenhagen and won DM i stand-up (Best Danish stand-up comedian) in 2008."
],
[
"Vignesh Karthick is an Indian film and television actor, Video jockey, Stand-up comedian Radio jockey and Film director.",
" He started his career by acting and directing Short films and participating in reality shows, including the comedy game shows like \"Athu Ithu Ethu\" in STAR Vijay and Comedy Jodies in Zee Thamizh as a stand-up comedian.",
" He later went on to host of those shows, especially the popular shows like \"Suriya Vanakkam\", \"Thapal Petti En 8484\" and many other shows in Sun TV and STAR Vijay respectively.",
" In 2015, he started to work as Radio jockey with the radio station BIG FM 92.7.",
" In 2016, he made his acting debut in films with \"Natpadhigaram 79\" and in television with \"Pagal Nilavu\".",
" He will also making directorial debut in films with \"Yenda Thalaila Yenna Vekkala\"."
],
[
"Papa CJ is a stand-up comedian from India.",
" In November 2014 he won the 'Asia's Best Stand-up Comedian' award by \"Top 10\" Magazine in Kuala Lumpur.",
" He has toured sell-out shows across five continents and in October 2011 he taped a Showtime USA Stand-up Comedy Special with Russell Peters in Amsterdam.",
" Papa CJ’s international TV credits include shows on various channels including Comedy Central, Paramount, ITV, BBC, The Comedy Channel, NBC, Showtime USA, Omni TV and MTV.",
" He has been invited as a guest on multiple radio shows across the globe, including NPR in the USA and the BBC.",
" He has also been seen on multiple TV channels in India."
],
[
"Meet Wally Sparks is a 1997 American comedy film directed by Peter Baldwin, written by Harry Basil and Rodney Dangerfield in the title role.",
" It also stars Dangerfield, Debi Mazar, Michael Weatherly, Cindy Williams, Alan Rachins, Burt Reynolds and David Ogden Stiers."
]
]
}
|
5a8757e65542993e715abefc
|
Which band's debut album is named after a hockey played nicknamed "The Great One"?
|
Electro Quarterstaff
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gretzky (album)",
"Gretzky (album)",
"Wayne Gretzky"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1995–96 St. Louis Blues season",
"List of Billboard 200 number-one albums of 2002",
"Teemu Selänne",
"Börje Salming",
"Charlie Conacher",
"X-Sinner",
"Extended Play (Pretenders EP)",
"Gretzky (album)",
"Wayne Gretzky",
"Gordie Howe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1995–96 St. Louis Blues season was the 39th in franchise history.",
" The Blues hired Mike Keenan as coach and general manager.",
" The hard nosed Keenan rubbed many Blues players the wrong way, but brought a tough, winning style of play.",
" One of Keenan's first moves was trading Brendan Shanahan to the Hartford Whalers for Chris Pronger.",
" With Brett Hull in Keenan's dog house, the general manager made a bold move by acquiring Wayne Gretzky for the 1995–96 stretch run, reuniting him with former Oilers such as Glenn Anderson, Charlie Huddy, Craig MacTavish, Grant Fuhr and others.",
" The 'Great One' couldn't do a whole lot during his limited time in St. Louis once goalie Grant Fuhr was hurt in the final game of the regular season.",
" The Blues defeated the Toronto Maple Leafs in the Western Conference Quarter-finals.",
" It would be the last playoff series ever played at Maple Leaf Gardens.",
" In the Western Conference Semi-finals, the Blues played the President's Trophy winners, the Detroit Red Wings.",
" The Blues had seven current Hockey Hall of Fame members during the season (Gretzky, Hull, MacInnis, Anderson, Fuhr, Hawerchuk and Pronger)."
],
[
"The highest-selling albums and EPs in the United States are ranked in the \"Billboard\" 200, published by \"Billboard\" magazine.",
" The data are compiled by Nielsen Soundscan based on each album's weekly physical and digital sales.",
" 25 acts achieved number one albums during this year with artist such as Nelly and Shania Twain who had their albums debut at number one on the chart.",
" Rapper Eminem's \"The Eminem Show\" is the best selling album of 2002 selling over approximately 7.6 million copies by the end of the year.",
" It is also the longest running album of 2002 spending six non-consecutive weeks the chart and was known for its first full week of sales debut of 1.322 million copies which Nielsen SoundScan scanned as the sixth largest sales of all time in its first week.",
" Its debut of 1.322 million copies has still not been matched by any album today since except for Taylor Swift's album \"1989\", which opened with first week sales of 1.279 million copies.",
" The band Creed continued its eight week long run on the chart but is credited as the longest running album 2001.",
" Jennifer Lopez earned her second number one album on the charts with \"\", which became the highest first week sales of a remix album at the time.",
" R&B artist Ashanti earned her first number one album with her self-titled debut album \"Ashanti\", which opened up with first week sales of 503,000 copies in its first week alone.",
" Puff Daddy earned his first number one album since \"No Way Out\" back in 1997.",
" Rapper Jay-Z earned his fifth chart topper with \"\", which opened up with first week sales of 545,000 copies alone.",
" Heavy metal band Disturbed earned its first number one album on the chart with \"Believe\", which opened up with first week sales of 284,000 copies alone.",
" Country music singer Shania Twain's album \"Up!",
"\" opened up with a huge first week sales of 857,000 copies in its first week alone, giving her the recognition of the highest first week sales of her career and second highest of the year, only behind Eminem's \"The Eminem Show\" and at the time the fastest selling solo female album ever.",
" Nelly's album \"Nellyville\" opened up with his highest first week sales of his career which logged on with huge sales of 714,000 copies in its first week alone, which beat his sales of his debut album \"Country Grammar\", which opened up with first week sales of 235,000 copies.",
" Country singer Alan Jackson album \"Drive\" gave him his first number one album on the chart and opened up with first week sales of 211,000 copies alone."
],
[
"Teemu Ilmari Selänne (] ), nicknamed \"The Finnish Flash\" (born July 3, 1970), is a Finnish former professional ice hockey winger.",
" He began his professional career in 1989–90 with Jokerit of the SM-liiga and played 21 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Winnipeg Jets, Anaheim Ducks, San Jose Sharks and Colorado Avalanche.",
" Selänne is the highest scoring Finn in NHL history, and one of the highest overall; he retired in 2014 11th all-time with 684 goals and 15th with 1,457 points.",
" He holds numerous team scoring records for both the Winnipeg/Arizona franchise and the Anaheim Ducks.",
" His jersey number 8 was retired by the Ducks in 2015.",
" On January 27, 2017, in a ceremony during the All-Star Weekend in Los Angeles, Selanne was part of the second group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.",
".",
" On June 26, 2017, Selanne was elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame as the second Finn after Jari Kurri."
],
[
"Anders Börje Salming (] ; born 17 April 1951), nicknamed \"The King\", is a Swedish retired professional ice hockey defenceman.",
" He played for Brynäs IF, the Toronto Maple Leafs, the Detroit Red Wings, and AIK.",
" Salming was one of the first European players to make an impact in the National Hockey League (NHL), paving the way for future generations of players.",
" He was one of the premier defencemen of his era in the NHL, and was recognized for this by being inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1996.",
" Remembered for his many seasons with the Maple Leafs, he holds numerous franchise records, including most assists.",
" Salming also played extensively for Sweden in international play.",
" He was recognized for this by being selected to the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) Centennial All-Star Team.",
" On 27 January 2017, in a ceremony during the All-Star Weekend in Los Angeles, Salming was part of the second group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history."
],
[
"Charles William \"The Big Bomber\" Conacher, Sr. (December 20, 1909 – December 30, 1967) was a Canadian professional ice hockey forward who played for the Toronto Maple Leafs, Detroit Red Wings and New York Americans in the National Hockey League.",
" An early power forward, Conacher was nicknamed \"The Big Bomber,\" for his size, powerful shot and goal scoring.",
" He led the NHL five times in goals, and twice led in overall scoring.",
" Over five seasons from 1931-32 to 1935-36 Conacher was named to three NHL First All-Star Teams and two NHL Second All-Star Teams.",
" He is an Honoured Member of the Hockey Hall of Fame.",
" In 2013, Charlie Conacher was inducted into the Ontario Sports Hall of Fame.",
" On January 1, 2017, in a ceremony prior to the Centennial Classic, Conacher was part of the first group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history."
],
[
"X-Sinner is an American hard rock band formed in 1988 by guitarist Greg Bishop.",
" The band is known for having a very similar sound to that of AC/DC, Kix and Def Leppard and has continued performing and releasing albums today.",
" Originating in the White Metal scene, the band has expanded their fan base into mainstream metal over the years with great success.",
" They were named the favorite new band of 1989 by the readers of \"HM Magazine\", and their debut album \"Get It\" was one of the most talked about albums within the white metal scene at the time.",
" Their first two albums were produced by John Elefante formerly of the band Kansas and released on Pakaderm Records, as well as on the mainstream A&M Records label of Hollywood.",
" They have released five full-length albums including the latest album \"A World Covered In Blood\" now on Image Records.",
" Experiencing a resurgence of interest with the release of \"World Covered In Blood\" in 2009/10, the band has gone on to perform in Europe recently as well as concerts in the U.S. and Canada.",
" The band has opened for many mainstream metal artists like Warrant and Paul Dianno as well as headlining and performing at rock festivals and performing concerts of their own.",
" The band has united with members of Rex's new side project GX for their live performances recently and have added that material to their live set list.",
" X-Sinner's album, \"Going Out With a Bang\", will be released track by track starting in 2014."
],
[
"Extended Play is a 1981 EP released by new wave band Pretenders.",
" \"Message of Love\" and \"Talk of the Town\" featured on this EP were also included on their second album \"Pretenders II\" released later the same year.",
" \"Porcelain\" and \"Cuban Slide\", outtakes from their \"Pretenders\" debut album, were included on Disc Two of the 2006 remastered edition of their debut album and on the \"Pirate Radio\" box set.",
" The live version of \"Precious\" on this EP, recorded at their August 30, 1980 New York Central Park performance, has still yet to be released on CD.",
" The booklet for Disc One of the \"Pretenders\" debut album from the 2015 UK Edsel / Rhino Records box set \"1979-1999\" incorrectly states \"Precious\" (track 17) is from that Central Park performance but it's from their March 23, 1980 Boston performance that's also on Disc Two of the 2006 remastered edition of their debut album."
],
[
"Gretzky is the debut full-length album by Canadian instrumental progressive metal band Electro Quarterstaff.",
" It is named after hockey legend Wayne Gretzky and follows the trend of the band naming their releases as the last name of a male celebrity a trend that had begun on their first EP, \"Swayze\" (named for Patrick Swayze); it continued with the release of their second LP, \"Aykroyd\"."
],
[
"Wayne Douglas Gretzky {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born January 26, 1961) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player and former head coach.",
" He played twenty seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for four teams from 1979 to 1999.",
" Nicknamed \"The Great One\", he has been called \"the greatest hockey player ever\" by many sportswriters, players, and the league itself.",
" He is the leading scorer in NHL history, with more goals and assists than any other player.",
" He garnered more assists than any other player scored total points, and is the only NHL player to total over 200 points in one season – a feat he accomplished four times.",
" In addition, he tallied over 100 points in 16 professional seasons, 14 of them consecutive.",
" At the time of his retirement in 1999, he held 61 NHL records: 40 regular-season records, 15 playoff records, and six All-Star records.",
" As of 2015, he still holds 60 NHL records."
],
[
"Gordon \"Gordie\" Howe, OC (March 31, 1928 – June 10, 2016) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player.",
" From 1946 to 1980, he played twenty-six seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) and six seasons in the World Hockey Association (WHA); his first 25 seasons were spent with the Detroit Red Wings.",
" Nicknamed \"Mr. Hockey\", Howe is considered the most complete player to ever play the game and one of the greatest ice hockey players of all time.",
" A 23-time NHL All-Star, he held many of the sport's career scoring records until they were broken in the 1980s by Wayne Gretzky, who himself has been a major champion of Howe's legacy.",
" He continues to hold NHL records for most games and seasons played.",
" In 2017, Howe was named one of the \"100 Greatest NHL Players\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae360155542991a06ce99a7
|
The estranged husband of Francesca von Habsburg was born in what year?
|
1961
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Francesca von Habsburg",
"Karl von Habsburg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Karl-Konstantin von Habsburg",
"Monika von Habsburg",
"Karl von Habsburg",
"Andrea von Habsburg",
"Ferdinand Zvonimir von Habsburg",
"Aandhi",
"Francesca von Habsburg",
"Michaela von Habsburg",
"Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria (1610–1665)",
"Georg von Habsburg"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Karl-Konstantin von Habsburg (Given names: Karl-Konstantin Michael Stephan Maria; born on 20 July 2004 in Budapest) referred to in Austria as Karl-Konstantin Habsburg-Lothringen, in Hungary as Habsburg Károly Konstantin, and also as Archduke Karl-Konstantin of Austria, is the only son of Georg von Habsburg and Duchess Eilika of Oldenburg.",
" s of 2016 , he is considered third in line of succession to the former Austro-Hungarian throne.",
" He is the great-grandson of Emperor Charles I of Austria through his grandfather Otto von Habsburg.",
" Through his maternal grandfather, he is a descendant of George II of Great Britain, and would therefore be in line for the British throne were he not a Catholic and barred by the Act of Settlement."
],
[
"Monika von Habsburg (\"née\" Monika Maria Roberta Antonia Raphaela Habsburg-Lothringen), Duchess de Santangelo (born 13 September 1954, in Würzburg), the daughter of Otto von Habsburg and Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen."
],
[
"Karl von Habsburg (Karl Thomas Robert Maria Franziskus Georg Bahnam; born 11 January 1961), also known as \"Karl of Austria\" and referred to in Austria as \"Karl Habsburg-Lothringen\", is an Austrian politician, the current head of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine which ruled the lands of the Habsburg Monarchy, the Empire of Austria the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, and the Kingdom of Hungary as well as the Crown lands of Bohemia and Croatia by hereditary right until the end of World War I. Born in Starnberg, Germany, in 1961, he is the son of Otto von Habsburg and Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen, and the grandson of the last Austrian emperor, Charles I.",
" He served as a Member of the European Parliament for the Austrian People's Party 1996–1999.",
" Like his father, he is known as an advocate for the Pan-European movement."
],
[
"Andrea von Habsburg (\"Andrea Maria von Habsburg-Lothringen\") Archduchess of Austria, Hereditary Countess of Neipperg, (born 30 May 1953, in Würzburg, Bavaria), is the first child and oldest daughter of Otto von Habsburg and his wife Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen."
],
[
"Ferdinand Zvonimir Maria Balthus Keith Michael Otto Antal Bahnam Leonhard von Habsburg (born 21 June 1997 in Salzburg), is the eldest son of Karl von Habsburg, head of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine.",
" Habsburg is a racing driver currently competing in the FIA European Formula 3 Championship."
],
[
"Aandhi (Hindi: आंधी , translation: Storm) is a 1975 Indian political drama film starring Sanjeev Kumar and Suchitra Sen, and directed by Gulzar.",
" At the time it was alleged that the film was based on the life of the then-Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and her relationship with her estranged husband, but in reality, only the look was inspired by the politician Tarkeshwari Sinha and Indira Gandhi.",
" The story is based on a chance meeting of an estranged couple after several years, when wife Aarti Devi, now a leading politician happens to stay in the hotel run by her husband during an election campaign.",
" The movie is noted for its songs composed by Rahul Dev Burman, written by Gulzar and sung by Kishore Kumar and Lata Mangeshkar."
],
[
"Francesca von Habsburg-Lothringen (born 7 June 1958) is an art collector and the estranged wife of Karl von Habsburg, current head of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine."
],
[
"Michaela von Habsburg (\"Michaela Maria Madeleine Kiliana Habsburg-Lothringen\") was born 13 September 1954, in Würzburg.",
" She is the twin sister of Monika von Habsburg, and daughter of Otto von Habsburg and Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen."
],
[
"Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria (German: \"Maria Anna von Habsburg, Erzherzogin von Österreich\", also known as \"Maria Anna von Bayern\" or \"Maria-Anna, Kurfürstin von Bayern\"; 13 January 1610 – 25 September 1665), was by birth Archduchess of Austria and member of the House of Habsburg and by marriage Electress of Bavaria."
],
[
"Georg von Habsburg (given names \"Paul Georg Maria Joseph Dominikus\"; born 16 December 1964 in Starnberg), referred to in Austria as Georg Habsburg-Lothringen, in Hungary as Habsburg György, and by his royal name as Archduke Georg of Austria, is the second son, and seventh and youngest child of Otto von Habsburg, the last Crown Prince of Austria-Hungary, and Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen.",
" He has worked as a television journalist, based in Budapest, since 1993."
]
]
}
|
5adf3a195542995534e8c76e
|
Are Lucia di Lammermoor and The Bartered Bride both comic operas?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lucia di Lammermoor",
"The Bartered Bride"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jean Noté",
"The Bartered Bride",
"The Bride of Lammermoor",
"Eleanora Ehrenbergů",
"Longformacus",
"Lucia di Lammermoor",
"Harolyn Blackwell",
"Gustave Vaëz",
"Emma Nevada",
"Rita (opera)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jean-Baptiste Noté (6 May 1858 in Tournai – 1 April 1922 in Brussels) was a Belgian operatic baritone.",
" He graduated from the Royal Conservatory of Ghent in 1884 with first prizes in singing and lyrical declamation.",
" He made his professional opera debut in 1885 at the Opéra de Lille as Lord Enrico Ashton in Gaetano Donizetti's \"Lucia di Lammermoor\".",
" From 1887-1889 he was committed to the Théatre Royal in Antwerp.",
" He then became a member of the Opéra National de Lyon where he had major success in the operas of Richard Wagner; especially the parts of Friedrich of Telramund in \"Lohengrin\" and Wolfram von Eschenbach in \"Tannhäuser\".",
" He was also admired at that theatre as Roland in Jules Massenet's \"Esclarmonde\".",
" He left Lyon in 1893 to join the roster of principal artists at the Paris Opera where he remained for the rest of his career.",
" He made his debut in Paris in the title role of Giuseppe Verdi's \"Rigoletto\".",
" He continued to perform with that company up until his death."
],
[
"The Bartered Bride (, \"The Sold Bride\") is a comic opera in three acts by the Czech composer Bedřich Smetana, to a libretto by Karel Sabina.",
" The work is generally regarded as a major contribution towards the development of Czech music.",
" It was composed during the period 1863–66, and first performed at the Provisional Theatre, Prague, on 30 May 1866 in a two-act format with spoken dialogue."
],
[
"The Bride of Lammermoor is an historical novel by Sir Walter Scott, published in 1819.",
" The novel is set in the Lammermuir Hills of south-east Scotland, and tells of a tragic love affair between young Lucy Ashton and her family's enemy Edgar Ravenswood.",
" Scott indicated the plot was based on an actual incident.",
" \"The Bride of Lammermoor\" and \"A Legend of Montrose\" were published together as the third of Scott's \"Tales of My Landlord\" series.",
" As with all the Waverley Novels, \"The Bride of Lammermuir\" was published anonymously.",
" The novel claims that the story was an oral tradition, collected by one \"Peter Pattieson\", and subsequently published by \"Jedediah Cleishbotham\".",
" The 1830 \"Waverley edition\" includes an introduction by Scott, discussing his actual sources.",
" The later edition also changes the date of the events: the first edition sets the story in the 17th century; the 1830 edition sets it in the reign of Queen Anne, after the 1707 Acts of Union which joined Scotland and England.",
" The story is the basis for Donizetti's 1835 opera \"Lucia di Lammermoor\"."
],
[
"Eleanora Ehrenbergů (sometimes spelled Eleanora Ehrenbergová or Eleanora Ehrenberg) (1 November 1832 – 30 August 1912) was a Czech operatic soprano.",
" In 1854 she made her professional opera debut at the Estates Theatre in the title role of Donizetti's \"Lucia di Lammermoor\".",
" In 1866 she created the role of Mařenka in the world première of Bedřich Smetana's \"The Bartered Bride\", and in 1868 she portrayed Jitka in the premiere of Smetana's \"Dalibor\".",
" She retired from the stage sometime in the 1880s."
],
[
"Longformacus (Scottish Gaelic: \"Longphort Mhacais\" ) is a small village in Berwickshire in the Scottish Borders area of Scotland.",
" It is around 10 km north-west of Duns, in the Lammermuir Hills.",
" The Dye Water runs through the village, flowing east towards its confluence with the Whiteadder Water nearby.",
" The opera \"Lucia di Lammermoor\", written by Gaetano Donizetti and based on Sir Walter Scott's \"The Bride of Lammermoor\", was set in Longformacus."
],
[
"Lucia di Lammermoor is a \"dramma tragico\" (tragic opera) in three acts by Gaetano Donizetti.",
" Salvadore Cammarano wrote the Italian-language libretto loosely based upon Sir Walter Scott's historical novel \"The Bride of Lammermoor\"."
],
[
"Harolyn Blackwell (born November 23, 1955) is an American lyric coloratura soprano who has performed in many of the world's finest opera houses, concert halls, and theaters in operas, oratorios, recitals, and Broadway musicals.",
" Initially known for her work within musical theater during the early 1980s, Blackwell moved into the field of opera and by 1987 had established herself as an artist within the soubrette repertoire in many major opera houses both in the United States and in Europe.",
" Feeling that she was being \"type cast\" into one particular kind of role, Blackwell strove to establish herself within the lyric coloratura repertoire beginning in the mid-1990s.",
" With the aid of such companies as Seattle Opera, Blackwell successfully made this move and is now an interpreter of such roles as Lucia in Donizetti's \"Lucia di Lammermoor\" and Olympia in Offenbach's \"Les contes d'Hoffman\".",
" She has also periodically returned to musical theater performances throughout her career in staged productions, concert work, and recitals.",
" Blackwell is known for her interpretations and recordings of the works of Leonard Bernstein."
],
[
"Jean-Nicolas-Gustave Van Nieuwen-Huysen (known as Gustave Vaëz) (6 December 1812 – 12 March 1862) was a Belgian playwright, librettist and translator of opera librettos.",
" Born in Brussels, he studied law and earned a doctorate at the State University of Leuven.",
" Since he had no desire to work as a lawyer, he devoted himself to a career as a playwright.",
" He published a large number of plays.",
" His first plays were staged from 1829 to 1834 in Brussels, which he left for Paris to work with librettist Alphonse Royer.",
" Operas where Vaëz was involved as a librettist and translator are \"Lucia di Lammermoor\" (1839), \"La favorite\" and \"Rita, ou Le mari battu\" by Gaetano Donizetti (1840), and \"Jérusalem\" by Giuseppe Verdi.",
" He died in Paris on 12 March 1862."
],
[
"Emma Nevada (née Wixom) (7 February 1859 – 20 June 1940) was an American operatic soprano particularly known for her performances in operas by Bellini and Donizetti and the French composers Ambroise Thomas, Charles Gounod, and Léo Delibes.",
" Considered one of the finest coloratura sopranos of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, her most famous roles were Amina in \"La sonnambula\", and the title roles in \"Lakmé\", \"Mignon\", \"Mireille\", and \"Lucia di Lammermoor."
],
[
"In 1841, while Donizetti was in Paris waiting for the libretto to be completed for a commission by La Scala, he had a chance encounter with Gustave Vaëz, who had co-written the libretti for two of his earlier operas, \"Lucie de Lammermoor\" (the French version of \"Lucia di Lammermoor\") and \"La favorite\".",
" He asked Vaëz if he could provide a libretto for a short opera to keep him busy while waiting for the La Scala project to advance.",
" Vaëz quickly created \"Deux hommes et une femme\" (\"Two Men and a Woman\"), a comic piece in one act consisting of eight musical numbers connected by spoken dialogue.",
" According to Vaëz, Donizetti completed the score in eight days.",
" However, the Opéra-Comique rejected it and Donizetti then had the libretto translated into Italian for an intended performance at the Teatro del Fondo in Naples.",
" Following the death of the Teatro del Fondo's impresario, Domenico Barbaja, the Naples performance fell through.",
" The score, still unperformed, was found in Donizetti's effects when he died in 1848."
]
]
}
|
5ae6394f5542992663a4f27b
|
What team did Pekka Markkanen's first son play for in addition to the Chicago Bulls?
|
Minnesota Timberwolves
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pekka Markkanen",
"Lauri Markkanen",
"Lauri Markkanen"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eero Markkanen",
"List of Chicago Bulls head coaches",
"Bulls–Cavaliers rivalry",
"List of Chicago Bulls seasons",
"Lauri Markkanen",
"2016–17 Miami Heat season",
"Pekka Markkanen",
"1966 NBA Expansion Draft",
"Windy City Bulls",
"2016–17 Chicago Bulls season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Eero Pekka Sakari Markkanen (born 3 July 1991) is a Finnish footballer who plays as a striker for Dynamo Dresden, on loan from AIK, and for the Finland national football team.",
" He is the son of former basketball player Pekka Markkanen and the older brother of Chicago Bulls player Lauri Markkanen."
],
[
"The Chicago Bulls are an American professional basketball team based in Chicago, Illinois.",
" They are a member of the Central Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The team is owned by Jerry Reinsdorf and was most recently coached by Tom Thibodeau.",
" They play their home games in the United Center.",
" The Bulls first joined the NBA in the as an expansion team.",
" Coached by Johnny Kerr, the team finished its first season with a 33–48 record, the best record achieved by an expansion team in its first year of play, and secured a playoff berth.",
" The Bulls won their first NBA championship in the 1991 NBA Finals while coached by Phil Jackson.",
" They won five additional NBA championships in the 1990s under Jackson."
],
[
"The Bulls–Cavaliers rivalry is a National Basketball Association (NBA) rivalry between the Cleveland Cavaliers and the Chicago Bulls.",
" Both teams have played each other since the Cavaliers joined the NBA as a expansion team in 1970, but the rivalry didn't begin in earnest until the Bulls drafted Michael Jordan with the third overall pick in 1984.",
" After Jordan would go on to the Washington Wizards and eventually retire, the rivalry died down, but when Cleveland picked LeBron James with the first selection in 2003, the rivalry heated up again.",
" However, the Cavaliers had a edge on the Bulls, who would pick Derrick Rose with the first selection in 2008 to turn Chicago from a lottery team, to a future contender."
],
[
"The Chicago Bulls are a National Basketball Association (NBA) team based in Chicago, Illinois.",
" Dick Klein founded the Bulls in 1966 after a number of other professional basketball teams in Chicago had failed.",
" In their 50 seasons, the Bulls have achieved a winning record 25 times, and have appeared in the NBA playoffs 34 times.",
" They received international recognition in the 1990s when All-Star shooting guard Michael Jordan led them to their six league championships.",
" The only NBA franchises that have won more championships than the Bulls are the Boston Celtics (17 championships) and Los Angeles Lakers (16)."
],
[
"Lauri Markkanen (born May 22, 1997) is a Finnish basketball player for the Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" In the 2017 NBA draft, he was taken by the Minnesota Timberwolves with the 7th overall pick before being included in a trade to the Chicago Bulls for Jimmy Butler.",
" He is the son of Finnish basketball players Pekka and Riikka Markkanen and brothers with the football player Eero Markkanen who plays in the German second-tier side Dynamo Dresden."
],
[
"The 2016–17 Miami Heat season was the 29th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" After a tumultuous negotiation process, Dwyane Wade decided to leave the Heat and sign with the Chicago Bulls in the offseason.",
" This was the first season without Wade since the 2003.",
" Furthermore, Chris Bosh missed the entire season and had thought about potentially retiring altogether due to his continuous blood clots.",
" The team got off to an 11–30 start.",
" However the Heat rallied to an 30–11 finish, only to be eliminated all the same on their last game of the season.",
" They entered game 82 needing a loss from either the Pacers or the Bulls and a victory over the Wizards.",
" However, despite a 110–102 win over the Washington Wizards, both the Pacers and the Bulls won their games.",
" The Heat finished tied with the Chicago Bulls with identical 41–41 records but the Bulls won the head-to-head tie breaker against the Heat 2–1.",
" As a result, the Heat missed the playoffs for the second time in three years.",
" Hassan Whiteside earned praise for being the NBA's leading rebounder after ending his previous season as the leading shot blocker of the NBA."
],
[
"Pekka Juha Markkanen (born May 28, 1967 in Pori, Finland) is a Finnish former professional basketball player.",
" He played 129 caps for the Finland national basketball team.",
" Markkanen is the father of Chicago Bulls basketball player Lauri Markkanen and the AIK football player Eero Markkanen.",
" His third son Miikka played also basketball before retiring early due to injuries.",
" Markkanen's wife Riikka (née Ellonen) was also a basketball player."
],
[
"The 1966 NBA Expansion Draft was the second expansion draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The draft was held from April 30 to May 1, 1966, so that the newly founded Chicago Bulls could acquire players for the upcoming 1966–67 season.",
" Chicago had been awarded the expansion team on January 16, 1966.",
" The Bulls were the third NBA franchise to play in Chicago, following the Chicago Stags, which folded in 1950, and the Chicago Packers–Zephyrs, which moved to Baltimore and became the Baltimore Bullets in 1963.",
" In addition, the Bullets relocated to Washington in 1973 as the Capital Bullets, then became the Washington Bullets a year later, before becoming the Washington Wizards in 1997."
],
[
"The Windy City Bulls are an American professional basketball team of the NBA G League and an affiliate of the Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association.",
" Based in northwest-suburban Hoffman Estates, Illinois, the team plays their home games at the Sears Centre, 25 miles from Chicago.",
" The team became the thirteenth D-League team to be owned by an NBA team.",
" The team is coached by Nate Loenser, former video coordinator with the Chicago Bulls."
],
[
"The 2016–17 Chicago Bulls season was the 51st season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Former 2011 MVP and 2009 Rookie of the Year Derrick Rose was traded from his hometown team to the New York Knicks.",
" This was the first season without Rose since the 2012–13 season.",
" Dwyane Wade, who played for the Miami Heat from 2003 to 2016, decided to leave the Heat and sign with his hometown team, the Chicago Bulls.",
" The Bulls traded Tony Snell to the Milwaukee Bucks for Michael Carter-Williams on October 17, 2016."
]
]
}
|
5ade2c8c55429975fa854e9b
|
What two occupations do Alberto Cavalcanti and Oscar Apfel have in common?
|
film director and producer
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Alberto Cavalcanti",
"Oscar Apfel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Battle of Hearts",
"Phil for Short",
"Alberto Cavalcanti",
"The Squaw Man (1914 film)",
"Peer Gynt (1915 film)",
"The Circus Man",
"Rien que les heures",
"Borrowed Finery",
"The Lion's Mouse",
"Oscar Apfel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Battle of Hearts is a 1916 American silent drama film written and directed by Oscar Apfel, and produced and distributed by Fox Film Corporation.",
" It starred William Farnum and Elda Furry (later known as Hedda Hopper).",
" The story was by Frances Marion, then still an actress herself.",
" This is Hopper's first motion picture."
],
[
"Phil for Short is a 1919 silent film comedy directed by Oscar Apfel and starring Evelyn Greeley.",
" It was produced and distributed by World Film Company."
],
[
"Alberto de Almeida Cavalcanti (February 6, 1897 – August 23, 1982) was a Brazilian-born film director and producer."
],
[
"The Squaw Man (known as The White Man in the UK) is a 1914 silent western drama film starring Dustin Farnum and directed by Cecil B. DeMille and Oscar Apfel.",
" It was DeMille's directorial debut."
],
[
"Peer Gynt is a surviving 1915 American fantasy silent film directed by Oscar Apfel and Raoul Walsh and written by Oscar Apfel and Henrik Ibsen.",
" The film stars Cyril Maude, Myrtle Stedman, Fanny Stockbridge, Mary Reubens, Mary Ruby and Winifred Bryson.",
" The film was released on September 16, 1915, by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"The Circus Man is a 1914 silent film produced by Jesse Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures.",
" It was directed by Oscar Apfel and written by Cecil B. DeMille from a story based on the novel \"The Rose in the Ring\" by George Barr McCutcheon.",
" It is preserved at the Library of Congress."
],
[
"Rien que les heures (English: Nothing But Time or Nothing But the Hours) is a 1926 experimental silent film by Brazilian director Alberto Cavalcanti showing the life of Paris through one day in 45 minutes.",
" Cavalcanti made a similar film about Berlin the next year."
],
[
"Borrowed Finery is a 1925 American silent drama film produced and released by Tiffany Pictures, and based on a story by George Bronson Howard.",
" Veteran director and performer Oscar Apfel directed a cast that includes Louise Lorraine, Hedda Hopper, Lou Tellegen and Ward Crane."
],
[
"The Lion's Mouse (Dutch: \"De leeuw en de muis\" ) is a 1923 British-Dutch silent crime film directed by Oscar Apfel."
],
[
"Oscar C. Apfel (January 17, 1878 – March 21, 1938) was an American film actor, director, screenwriter and producer.",
" He appeared in 167 films between 1913 and 1939, and also directed 94 films between 1911 and 1927."
]
]
}
|
5a7f3d3c55429934daa2fd37
|
Who created Creature comforts and how many academy awards did he win?
|
Park has been nominated for an Academy Award a total of six times, and won four with "Creature Comforts"
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Creature Comforts",
"Nick Park"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nick Park",
"Pleasant Valley Sunday",
"Creature Comforts Brewing Co.",
"Pickup truck",
"Lip Synch (series)",
"Darcy's Wild Life",
"Creature Comforts (album)",
"Christopher Sadler",
"Skidoo (film)",
"Creature Comforts"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nicholas Wulstan \"Nick\" Park, CBE (born 6 December 1958) is an English director, writer and animator best known as the creator of \"Wallace and Gromit\" and \"Shaun the Sheep\".",
" Park has been nominated for an Academy Award a total of six times, and won four with \"Creature Comforts\" (1989), \"The Wrong Trousers\" (1993), \"A Close Shave\" (1995), and \"\" (2005)."
],
[
"\"Pleasant Valley Sunday\" is a song by Gerry Goffin and Carole King, most famous for the version recorded by The Monkees in 1967.",
" Goffin's and King's inspiration for the name was a street named Pleasant Valley Way, in West Orange, New Jersey where they were living at the time.",
" The road follows a valley through several communities among the Watchung Mountains.",
" The lyrics were a social commentary on status symbols, creature comforts, life in suburbia and \"keeping up with the Joneses\".",
" The song has been regarded by many as an understated comment on consumerism while maintaining a relentlessly driving pop beat.",
" It became one of the Monkees' most successful singles."
],
[
"Creature Comforts Brewing Co. is a craft brewery founded in 2014 by Chris Herron, Adam Beauchamp, David Stein, and Derek Imes in Athens, Georgia, USA."
],
[
"A pickup truck is a light duty truck having an enclosed cab and an open cargo area with low sides and tailgate.",
" Once a work tool with few creature comforts, in the 1950s consumers began purchasing pickups for lifestyle reasons and by the 1990s less than 15 percent of owners reported use in work as the pickup truck's primary purpose.",
" Today in North America, the pickup is mostly used like a passenger car and accounts for about 18 per cent of total vehicles sold in the US."
],
[
"Lip Synch is a series of five short films which used vox pops as inspiration for their subject matter.",
" They were commissioned by Channel 4 in 1989.",
" Nick Park's contribution to the series was the film Creature Comforts, which later won the Academy Award for Best Animated Short of 1990.",
" Channel 4 screened the films as part of their Four-Mations UK season in November 1990."
],
[
"Darcy's Wild Life was an American-Canadian television series, filmed during 2004–2006, and broadcast on Discovery Kids and the Family Channel.",
" The show revolved around Darcy Fields (Sara Paxton), the daughter of an eccentric actress who decides to move away from Malibu to raise her daughter in a more normal environment.",
" Darcy is slow to adjust to her new home in the country.",
" She gets a job at a local veterinary clinic called Creature Comforts.",
" The show is mostly about the humorous situations Darcy gets into while adjusting to her new surroundings.",
" \"Darcy's Wild Life\" aired daily on the Discovery Kids Channel until its cancellation."
],
[
"Creature Comforts is the second album by American experimental noise band Black Dice.",
" It was released in June 2004 by DFA Records (USA) and Fat Cat Records (UK)."
],
[
"Christopher Sadler (born 1970) is an award-winning British animator, director and writer.",
" He is primarily known for his work on \"Wallace and Gromit\", \"Chicken Run\", \"Rex the Runt\", \"Cracking Contraptions\", \"Creature Comforts\" and \"Shaun the Sheep\"."
],
[
"Skidoo is an American comedy film directed by Otto Preminger, starring Jackie Gleason and Carol Channing, written by Doran William Cannon and released by Paramount Pictures on December 19, 1968.",
" The screenplay satirizes late 1960s counterculture lifestyle and its creature comforts, technology, anti-technology, hippies, free love and then-prevalent use of the mind-altering drug LSD."
],
[
"Creature Comforts is a stop motion clay animation comedy mockumentary franchise originating in a 1989 British humorous animated short film of the same name.",
" The film matched animated zoo animals with a soundtrack of people talking about their homes, making it appear as if the animals were being interviewed about their living conditions.",
" It was created by Nick Park and Aardman Animations.",
" The film later became the basis of a series of television advertisements for the electricity boards in the United Kingdom, and in 2003, a television series in the same style was released.",
" An American version of the series was also made."
]
]
}
|
5ae43a0155429970de88d920
|
What Alabama governor ran against Fob James in 1998?
|
Don Siegelman
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alabama gubernatorial election, 1998",
"Don Siegelman"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alabama gubernatorial election, 1998",
"Lieutenant Governor of Illinois",
"Troy King",
"Don Siegelman",
"Alabama gubernatorial election, 1978",
"Daniel Greene (artist)",
"Joseph S. Johnston",
"Alabama gubernatorial election, 1982",
"Alabama gubernatorial election, 1994",
"Tim James (politician)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Alabama gubernatorial election of 1998 was held on 3 November 1998 to select the governor of the state of Alabama.",
" The election saw incumbent Fob James (R) taking on Lieutenant Governor Don Siegelman (D).",
" The result saw Don Siegelman win a decisive victory over Fob James.",
" As of 2017, this is the most recent election in which a Democrat was elected Governor of Alabama."
],
[
"The Lieutenant Governor of Illinois is the second highest executive of the State of Illinois.",
" In Illinois, the lieutenant governor and governor run on a joint ticket, and are directly elected by popular vote.",
" Candidates for lieutenant governor ran separately in the primary from candidates for governor until 2014, when the system was changed to allow the gubernatorial nominee of a party to select the nominee for lieutenant governor.",
" When the Governor of Illinois becomes unable to discharge the duties of that office, the lieutenant governor becomes acting governor.",
" If the Governor dies, resigns or is removed from office, the lieutenant governor becomes governor.",
" Under the Illinois Constitution, the Attorney General is next in line of succession to the Governor's office after the lieutenant governor, but does not succeed to the Lieutenant Governor's office.",
" From the impeachment of Rod Blagojevich in 2009 until the inauguration of Sheila Simon in 2011, Attorney General Lisa Madigan would have become Governor if Pat Quinn had vacated the office.",
" Historically, the lieutenant governor has been from either the Democratic Party or Republican Party.",
" As of January 12, 2015, the lieutenant governor is Evelyn Sanguinetti."
],
[
"Troy Robin King (born August 22, 1968) is the former attorney general of the state of Alabama, United States.",
" He previously served as an assistant attorney general and a legal adviser to both Republican governors Bob Riley and Fob James.",
" King was appointed by Governor Bob Riley in 2004, when William Pryor resigned to accept a federal judgeship.",
" He then defeated Mobile County District Attorney John Tyson, Jr., in the 2006 election by a 54-46% margin.",
" He sought a second term but was defeated in the Republican primary, securing 40 percent of the vote to the roughly 60 percent by Luther Strange."
],
[
"Donald Eugene \"Don\" Siegelman (born February 24, 1946) is a former American politician and lawyer who has held numerous offices in the state of Alabama.",
" He served one term as the 51st Governor of Alabama from 1999 to 2003.",
" Siegelman was the last member of the Democratic Party, as well as the only Roman Catholic, to hold the office of governor.",
" He is the only person in the history of Alabama to be elected to serve in all four of the top statewide elected offices: Secretary of State, Attorney General, Lieutenant Governor and Governor.",
" He served in Alabama politics for 26 years."
],
[
"The 1978 Alabama gubernatorial election took place on November 7, 1978, to elect the Governor of Alabama.",
" Incumbent Democratic Governor George Wallace did not run for re-election.",
" Fob James, a businessman who had switched from the Republican Party to the Democratic Party and campaigned as a \"born-again Democrat\", won the Democratic primary in an upset over Attorney General Bill Baxley.",
" He went on to defeat Guy Hunt in a landslide in the general election."
],
[
"Daniel E. Greene PSA, NA, AWS (born 1934) is an American artist who works in the media of pastels and oil painting.",
" The Encyclopædia Britannica considers Mr. Greene the foremost pastelist in the United States.",
" His paintings and pastels are in over 700 public and private collections in the United States and abroad.",
" Highly regarded as a portrait artist, his subjects have included leaders of Government, Banking, Education and Industry.",
" Some of his sitters include First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt, Ayn Rand, Astronaut Walter Schirra, William Randolph Hearst, “Wendy’s” founder Dave Thomas, Commentator Rush Limbaugh, Composer Alan Menken, Bryant Gumbel and Bob Schieffer of CBS TV.",
" Governmental Portraits include Secretary of Agriculture Ann Veneman, Governor Paul Laxalt of Nevada, Governor Gerald Baliles of Virginia, Governor Benjamin Cayetano of Hawaii, and Governor Fob James of Alabama.",
" Business sitters include the chairmen of the boards of Honeywell, Coca-Cola Company, Dupont Corporation, Endo Pharmaceuticals, American Express, The New York Stock Exchange and IBM.",
" Mr. Greene has also painted the Deans, Presidents and Benefactors of Tufts, Duke, Columbia, North Carolina, West Point, Delaware, Penn State, New York, Princeton, Rutgers, Yale and Harvard Universities."
],
[
"Joseph S. Johnston is a circuit judge of the 13th Judicial Circuit in State of Alabama.",
" Appointed by Governor Fob James in April, 1997, Johnston became the first Republican to hold a circuit or district judgeship in Mobile County.",
" He was elected without opposition in 1998, 2000 and 2006."
],
[
"The Alabama gubernatorial election of 1982 included the last campaign and final electoral victory of George Wallace.",
" The election occurred on November 2, 1982.",
" Incumbent Governor Fob James declined to run for a second term, allowing for an open election in 1982.",
" In the Democratic primary, Wallace received challenges from Lieutenant Governor George McMillan, Speaker of the State House Joe McCorquodale, Jr., former Governor Jim Folsom, and Reuben McKinley.",
" Because Wallace did not receive a majority of the votes, he advanced to a run-off with McMillan and then narrowly won the Democratic nomination.",
" Montgomery Mayor Emory Folmar went unchallenged for the Republican nomination."
],
[
"The 1994 Alabama gubernatorial election was held on 8 November 1994 to select the governor of the state of Alabama.",
" The election saw Republican Fob James defeat Democratic incumbent Governor Jim Folsom, Jr. in an upset."
],
[
"Tim James (born March 3, 1962) is an American businessman from Alabama.",
" The son of former Alabama Governor Fob James, he sought and lost the Republican Party nomination for Governor of Alabama twice, finishing third in the Republican primaries in both 2002 and 2010."
]
]
}
|
5ae39e795542992e3233c43b
|
What 1948 Heisman Trophy winner and American football player played college football on the same team as quarterback Gilbert Johnson?
|
Doak Walker
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bill Johnson (center)",
"Doak Walker"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kinnick Stadium",
"2012 Texas A&M vs. Alabama football game",
"Art Baker (gridiron football)",
"Doak Walker",
"Heisman curse",
"Milo Sukup",
"Bill Johnson (center)",
"Charlie Ward",
"Andre Ware",
"Terry Baker"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kinnick Stadium, formerly known as Iowa Stadium, is a stadium located in Iowa City, Iowa, United States.",
" It is the home stadium of the University of Iowa Hawkeyes, in the sport of college football.",
" First opened in 1929, it currently holds up to 70,585 people, making it the 7th largest stadium in the Big Ten, and one of the 20 largest university owned stadiums in the nation.",
" It is named for Nile Kinnick, the 1939 Heisman Trophy winner and the only Heisman winner in university history, who died in service during World War II.",
" It was named Iowa Stadium until 1972, when longtime lobbying by \"Cedar Rapids Gazette\" sportswriter Gus Schrader successfully convinced the UI athletic board to change the name.",
" It is currently the only college football stadium named after a Heisman Trophy winner."
],
[
"The 2012 Texas A&M vs. Alabama football game was a college football game between the Texas A&M Aggies and Alabama Crimson Tide at Bryant–Denny Stadium in Tuscaloosa, Alabama.",
" This was the game where Texas A&M freshman quarterback and eventual Heisman Trophy winner Johnny Manziel completed 24 of 31 passes, had 253 passing yards, and two passing touchdowns with 92 rushing yards to help No. 15 Texas A&M upset No. 1 Alabama 29–24, which led him to being the first freshman to win the Heisman Trophy."
],
[
"Arthur L. Baker (born December 31, 1937) was a collegiate and professional American football player.",
" He played college football at Syracuse University, where he was an All-American fullback in the backfield with Heisman Trophy winner Ernie Davis.",
" He was also an NCAA wrestling champion at Syracuse in 1959, becoming only the second African-American to win an NCAA wrestling title.",
" He played professionally in the American Football League (AFL) for the Buffalo Bills in 1961 and 1962.",
" He then went to the Canadian Football League (CFL), where he played four seasons, mainly for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats.",
" Baker currently lives in Mashpee, Massachusetts."
],
[
"Ewell Doak Walker Jr. (January 1, 1927 – September 27, 1998) was an American football player.",
" He played college football as a halfback at Southern Methodist University (SMU), where he won the Heisman Trophy in 1948.",
" Walker then played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) with the Detroit Lions for six seasons, from 1950 to 1955."
],
[
"The Heisman curse is a term coined to reference a two-part assertion of a negative future for the winning player of the Heisman Trophy.",
" The \"curse\" supposes that any college football player who wins the Heisman plays on a team that will likely lose its subsequent bowl game.",
" The trend of post-award failure has garnered the attention of the mainstream media.",
" Talk of a curse in relation to bowl results was particularly prevalent from 2003 to 2008, when six Heisman Trophy winners compiled a cumulative 1–5 bowl game record, and five of those six led number one ranked teams into the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) National Championship Game as favorites (Heisman Trophy winners, including Reggie Bush, who gave back his Heisman Trophy, are 4–8 overall in the BCS National Championship Game and College Football Playoff National Championship, although prior to 2009 they were 1–6).",
" Additionally, the Heisman curse asserts that in most cases a Heisman winner will have either a poor career in the National Football League (NFL), or in fact not even see such a football career at all.",
" Although many Heisman winners have not enjoyed success at the professional level, including players like Matt Leinart, Andre Ware, Jason White, Rashaan Salaam, Eric Crouch, Ty Detmer, Troy Smith and Gino Torretta, proponents of the \"curse\" rarely cite highly successful players such as Barry Sanders, Charles Woodson, Eddie George, Tim Brown, Bo Jackson, Marcus Allen, Earl Campbell, and Tony Dorsett among the notables."
],
[
"Milo Frederick Sukup (July 9, 1917 – January 3, 1983) was an American football player and coach.",
" He played college football for the University of Michigan from 1938 to 1940, where he was the running guard and a key blocker for Heisman Trophy winner Tom Harmon.",
" He sustained a head injury late in his senior year that ended his football career.",
" He was the head football coach and athletic director at Union High School in Grand Rapids, Michigan from 1942 to 1971."
],
[
"William Levi Johnson, Sr. (September 14, 1926 – January 7, 2011), known as Bill \"Tiger\" Johnson, was a professional football player and coach.",
" He was born in Tyler, Texas, where he was raised by his single mother and five older siblings.",
" Among his siblings was older brother Gilbert Johnson, who played quarterback at Southern Methodist University with the iconic running back Doak Walker.",
" Bill was a legendary football and baseball star for Tyler Junior College and Texas A&M University, and graduated from Stephen F. Austin State University.",
" He played center for the San Francisco 49ers from 1948 to 1956."
],
[
"Charlie Ward Jr. (born October 12, 1970) is a retired American professional NBA basketball player, college football Heisman Trophy winner, Davey O'Brien Award winner and a Major League Baseball draftee.",
" Despite his NCAA football success, Ward was one of the very few players who won a Heisman trophy but was not drafted in the NFL draft.",
" He won the College Football National Championship with the Florida State University Seminoles.",
" Ward played several years with the New York Knicks and started in the NBA Finals.",
" He was inducted in the College Football Hall of Fame in 2006.",
" An avid tennis player, Ward also displayed his skills at the Arthur Ashe Tennis Tournament in 1994."
],
[
"Andre Ware (born July 31, 1968) is an American sports analyst and commentator and a former American football player.",
" He was the 1989 Heisman Trophy winner as a quarterback for the University of Houston.",
" In the 1990 NFL Draft, Ware was the first round selection (#7 overall) of the Detroit Lions.",
" He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2004."
],
[
"Terry Wayne Baker (born May 5, 1941) is a former American football and basketball player.",
" He played college football and college basketball at the Oregon State University.",
" He played as a quarterback for the Oregon State Beavers football team from 1960 to 1962, winning the Heisman Trophy as senior.",
" In the spring of his senior year, he played in the Final Four of the 1963 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament with the Oregon State Beavers men's basketball team.",
" To date, he is the only athlete to win a Heisman Trophy and play in the Final Four.",
" Baker was the first overall pick in the 1963 NFL draft and played with the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL) from 1963 to 1965.",
" He then played for one season in the Canadian Football League (CFL) with the Edmonton Eskimos, in 1966.",
" Baker was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1982."
]
]
}
|
5adce52b5542992c1e3a2479
|
Make Me... is a song for the album that was released on what record imprint?
|
RCA Records
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Make Me... (Britney Spears song)",
"Glory (Britney Spears album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lay-Away",
"Everblack Industries",
"Light Poles and Pine Trees",
"Make Me... (Britney Spears song)",
"All Roads Lead to Ausfahrt",
"Say No More (House of Heroes album)",
"Physical Graffiti",
"Glory (Britney Spears album)",
"High Life (Brian Tarquin album)",
"T.I. discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Lay Away\" is a 1972 funk-rock single released by The Isley Brothers on their T-Neck imprint.",
" Released as the first record off their \"Brother, Brother, Brother\" album, the song depicted the narrator's description of how his lover's love was so special that he wanted to have for keeps just in case (hence the lyrics \"going back to get (your love) on a rainy day/your love is safe in my lay-away\").",
" The song took the riff of Honey Cone's \"Want Ads\" especially in the bridges.",
" The song was significant for showcasing brother Ernie on lead guitar for the first time on an Isley Brothers record.",
" Written and produced by elder brothers O'Kelly, Rudolph and Ronald, the song charted at number fifty-four pop and number six R&B in the spring of 1972."
],
[
"Everblack Industries is the record imprint created by American heavy metal band Shadows Fall in conjunction with Warner Music Group's ILG, Ferret Music and ChannelZERO Entertainment.",
" The label's first release was Shadows Fall's album \"Retribution\" on September 15, 2009."
],
[
"Light Poles and Pine Trees is the third album from the southern hip hop duo Field Mob, and their first, and only, under the Disturbing tha Peace imprint.",
" It was released in stores on June 20, 2006.",
" Originally, the premiere single from the album was to be the track \"Friday Night\" but did not make the final album cut, although it was still released in early 2006 as a radio promo and appeared on international editions as an extra bonus track.",
" Instead the first official single from the album was the Jazze Pha produced song \"So What\" featuring R&B singer Ciara.",
" This has become the duo's most successful hit to date, climbing to #10 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and #3 and #4 on the US Hot Rap Tracks and US Hot R&B/Hip Hop Songs charts, respectively."
],
[
"\"Make Me...\" is a song recorded by American singer Britney Spears for her ninth studio album, \"Glory\" (2016).",
" It features the vocal collaboration of American rapper G-Eazy.",
" The track was written by Spears, Matthew Burns, Joe Janiak and Gerald Gillum, while produced by Burns, with Mischke serving as a vocal producer.",
" \"Make Me...\" was released as the album's lead-single on July 15, 2016, after being previously delayed due to reported production difficulties.",
" Described as a \"slinky\" midtempo R&B-influenced ballad, the recording incorporates \"raw\" guitar riffs, \"snare slaps\", \"whooshing synths\" and a \"dub step-esque boom-bap\" in its instrumentation.",
" Lyrically, the song talks about demanding sexual satisfaction."
],
[
"All Roads Lead to Ausfahrt is the tenth and final studio album by Vancouver punk rock band Nomeansno.",
" It was released by the band's own Wrong Records imprint, in conjunction with AntAcidAudio in North America and Southern Records in Europe, making it their first record not to be released by the Alternative Tentacles imprint since \"Mama\" in 1982.",
" The album marked a return to shorter and less experimental songs than their previous efforts, \"Dance of the Headless Bourgeoisie\" (1998) and \"One\" (2000)."
],
[
"Say No More is an album from Christian rock band House of Heroes, released on May 2, 2006.",
" While the CD is technically a full-length album, it is mainly a re-release of the band's second album.",
" Unlike \"House of Heroes\", this album was not released on Gotee Records.",
" Instead, it was released on Gotee's imprint label, Mono Vs Stereo.",
" Other than the instrumental \"The Bois D'arc Circus\" being added onto the end of \"Pulling Back The Skin\" to make one track, adding two new songs, and the cover art and title being changed, it is the same record.",
" The other songs, with the exception of tracks 4 and 9 (which are the new songs featured on the re-issue) are the same recording of the previous album.",
" The band calls this an album, but admits is not really an entirely new album.",
" The band does play the song \"The Invisible Hook\" at shows, and the song is played on Christian radio stations, so the album has become as popular as their previous releases.",
" In fact, the band often names this album rather than the previous album when referring to songs of this era."
],
[
"Physical Graffiti is the sixth studio album by the English rock band Led Zeppelin, released as a double album on 24 February 1975 by their newly founded imprint label Swan Song Records.",
" The band wrote and recorded eight new songs for the album at Headley Grange, which stretched the total time of the record beyond the typical length of a single LP, so the band decided to make \"Physical Graffiti\" a double album by including unreleased tracks from earlier recording sessions: one outtake from \"Led Zeppelin III,\" three from \"Led Zeppelin IV,\" and three from \"Houses of the Holy\", including the unused title track from the latter album."
],
[
"Glory is the ninth studio album by American singer Britney Spears.",
" It was released on August 26, 2016, through RCA Records.",
" After renewing her contract with RCA, Spears began work on the album in 2014.",
" Lacking a deadline for completion, she continued work into 2015 and 2016, which—according to Spears—provided her the opportunity to create one of her favorite albums in her catalogue."
],
[
"High Life is the fourth studio album by guitarist Brian Tarquin, released in October 2001 and the final one he would record for Instinct records.",
" The album was recorded in Los Angeles at Tarquin's studio Jungle Room and in New York at his composing partner, Chris Ingram's studio, the Farm.",
" Tarquin veered back to his rock fusion roots with the songs \"Razor's Edge\" and \"Spartacus\".",
" However giving into the record company's pressure for radio friendly songs the album produced the singles Riders on the Storm, originally recorded by The Doors, \"Celtic Tales\" and \"Charlemagne\".",
" Although the album reached the Top 40 charts at Smooth Jazz radio, Tarquin became disenchanted with the inconsistencies and water downed music of the format.",
" Soon after the album came out he asked to be released from the record contract to pursue his pet roctronica project Asphalt Jungle while establishing his full-time composing career in television and film.",
" Tarquin also went onto to form the record imprint BHP Music to release the Guitar Master Series."
],
[
"American rapper T.I. has released nine studio albums, one remix album, five extended plays (EPs), 13 mixtapes, 110 singles (including 61 as a featured artist) and 11 promotional singles.",
" He has also released one music video album and over 60 music videos, the details of which are included in his videography.",
" Throughout his career, T.I.'s music has been released on several record labels, including Artista and Atlantic, as well as his own label imprint, Grand Hustle Records.",
" T.I. has also served as an executive producer for several projects other than his own, including Big Kuntry King's debut \"My Turn to Eat\" (2008), B.G.'s \"Too Hood 2 Be Hollywood\" (2009), B.o.B's debut \"The Adventures of Bobby Ray\" (2010) and Iggy Azalea's debut EP \"Glory\" (2012), as well as her debut album \"The New Classic\" (2014).",
" In 2005, T.I. had executive produced the soundtrack to the film \"Hustle & Flow\" and released the collection through his record label.",
" T.I. is also a noted record producer, having produced several song recordings, a few under the pseudonym T.I.P..",
" He has also served as a ghostwriter and assisting songwriter, for several artists, such as Bow Wow, Sean \"Diddy\" Combs, Dr. Dre, Bun B and Keyshia Cole."
]
]
}
|
5ab293b6554299545a2cf99c
|
Who directed the film that starried Mara Wilson and Trevor Coppola?
|
Danny DeVito
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Trevor Coppola",
"Trevor Coppola",
"Matilda (1996 film)",
"Matilda (1996 film)",
"Matilda (1996 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Matilda (1996 film)",
"Matilda Wormwood",
"Balloon Farm (film)",
"Trevor Coppola",
"A Simple Wish",
"Little Blue Pill (film)",
"Thomas and the Magic Railroad",
"Youth Without Youth (film)",
"A Time to Heal (film)",
"Miracle on 34th Street (1994 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Matilda is a 1996 American children's fantasy comedy film directed by Danny DeVito, who also produced with Michael Shamberg, Stacey Sher, and Lucy Dahl.",
" It was written by Nicholas Kazan and Robin Swicord, based on Roald Dahl's novel of the same name.",
" Mara Wilson, DeVito, Rhea Perlman, Embeth Davidtz, and Pam Ferris star.",
" The film is about a young genius named Matilda, who uses telekinesis to deal with her parents, who do not value education, and Agatha Trunchbull, the oppressive principal of Crunchem Hall Elementary School."
],
[
"Matilda Wormwood, also known by her adoptive name Matilda Honey, is the title character and protagonist of the bestselling children's novel \"Matilda\" by Roald Dahl.",
" She is a highly precocious six and a half year old girl who has a passion for reading books.",
" Her parents do not recognize her great intelligence and show little interest in her, particularly her father, a secondhand car dealer who has performed numerous abusive actions on her.",
" She discovers she has psychokinetic powers which she uses to her advantage.",
" In the BBC Radio 4 two-part adaptation of the novel, she is played by Lauren Mote and in the film, she is portrayed by American actress Mara Wilson."
],
[
"Balloon Farm is a 1999 television movie that stars Rip Torn, Mara Wilson and Laurie Metcalf.",
" It was produced and premiered as part of \"The Wonderful World of Disney\" series.",
" It is based on the book \"Harvey Potter's Balloon Farm\" by Jerdine Nolen."
],
[
"Trevor Coppola is an actor, musician from Santa Monica, California.",
" The films he has acted in include \"Little Blue Pill\", \"The Hunchback\", \"Matilda\", \"The Bank Job\", \"Lucky Numbers\" and \"3:10 to Yuma\" and \"Vikingdom\".",
" As a musician, he is a cellist and classically trained singer."
],
[
"A Simple Wish (also known as The Fairy Godmother) is a 1997 children's-fantasy-comedy film directed by Michael Ritchie, and starring Martin Short, Mara Wilson, and Kathleen Turner.",
" The film about a bumbling male fairy godmother named Murray (Short), who tries to help 8-year-old Annabel (Wilson) fulfill her wish that her father, a carriage driver, wins the leading role in a Broadway musical."
],
[
"Little Blue Pill is a raunchy comedy that starred Aaron Kuban, Adam Carr, Rosie Tisch, Gerold Wunstel, Trevor Coppola, Jonathan Ahdout, Ashley Whittaker and Chacko Vadaketh."
],
[
"Thomas and the Magic Railroad is a 2000 Manx/British/American fantasy adventure film by Britt Allcroft, its director, producer and writer.",
" Starring Peter Fonda, Mara Wilson, Alec Baldwin, Didi Conn, Russell Means, Cody McMains, Michael E. Rodgers and the voices of Eddie Glen and Neil Crone, the film is based on the British children's book series \"The Railway Series\" by The Rev. W. Awdry, its televised adaptation of the children's television series \"Thomas & Friends\", and the American series \"Shining Time Station\".",
" It was co-produced by Gullane Pictures/The Britt Allcroft Company and the Isle of Man Film Commission.",
" The film was distributed by Destination Films in the United States and Icon Film Distribution in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Youth Without Youth is a 2007 fantasy drama film written and directed by Francis Ford Coppola, based on the novella of the same name by Romanian author Mircea Eliade.",
" It was the first film that Coppola had directed in ten years since 1997's \"The Rainmaker\".",
" It was distributed through Sony Pictures Classics in the United States on December 14, 2007 and Pathé in the UK and France.",
" The music was composed by Grammy Award-winning Argentinan classical composer Osvaldo Golijov.",
" In an interview, Coppola said that he made the film as a meditation on time and on consciousness, which he considers a \"changing tapestry of illusion,\" but he admitted that the film may also be appreciated as a beautiful love story, or as a mystery.",
" The film is a co-production between the United States, Romania, France, Italy and Germany."
],
[
"A Time to Heal is a 1994 TV movie starring Nicollette Sheridan, Gary Cole and Mara Wilson.",
" The TV film was directed by Michael Toshiyuki Uno."
],
[
"Miracle on 34th Street is a 1994 American Christmas fantasy film written and produced by John Hughes and directed by Les Mayfield.",
" It stars Richard Attenborough, Mara Wilson, Elizabeth Perkins, and Dylan McDermott, and is the fourth remake (and the second theatrical version) of the original 1947 film.",
" Like the original, it was released by 20th Century Fox, to mixed to positive reception."
]
]
}
|
5ac1996a55429964131be24d
|
Which of the following is related to the east Asian Chaenomeles: Wulfenia or Pseudocydonia?
|
Pseudocydonia
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wulfenia",
"Pseudocydonia",
"Pseudocydonia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Seal (East Asia)",
"Weatherhead East Asian Institute",
"Stereotypes of East Asians in the United States",
"Chaenomeles",
"Pseudocydonia",
"East Asian people",
"EAFF E-1 Football Championship",
"Asian Brazilians",
"East Asian studies",
"Wulfenia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A seal, in an East Asian context, is a general name for printing stamps and impressions thereof which are used in lieu of signatures in personal documents, office paperwork, contracts, art, or any item requiring acknowledgement or authorship.",
" China, Japan, Taiwan, and Korea currently use a mixture of seals and hand signatures, and increasingly, electronic signatures.",
" It is used to a lesser extent in Vietnam by authorised organisations and businesses, and also traditional Vietnamese artists.",
" It was more common in Vietnam prior to French rule, when thereafter the practice of signature became a commonality, although western-like signatures are usually seen as having less authority in a company situation."
],
[
"The Weatherhead East Asian Institute (WEAI) at Columbia University is a community of scholars affiliated with Columbia's schools, bringing together over 50 full-time faculty, a diverse group of visiting scholars and professionals, and students from the United States and abroad.",
" Its mission is to train new generations of experts on East Asian topics in the humanities, social sciences, and the professions and to enhance understanding of East Asia in the wider community.",
" Since its establishment in 1949 as the East Asian Institute, the WEAI has been the center for modern and contemporary East Asia research, studies, and publication at Columbia, covering China, Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Korea, Mongolia (Inner Asia), Tibet, and, increasingly, the countries of Southeast Asia."
],
[
"Stereotypes of East Asians are ethnic stereotypes found in U.S. society about first-generation immigrants, and American-born citizens whose family members immigrated to the U.S., from East Asian countries, such as China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan.",
" Stereotypes of East Asians, like other ethnic stereotypes, are often portrayed in the popular press, literature, film, and other creative expressions.",
" These stereotypes have been largely and collectively internalized by society and have mainly negative repercussions for Americans of East Asian descent and East Asian immigrants in daily interactions, current events, and governmental legislation.",
" Media portrayals of East Asians often reflect an Americentric perception rather than realistic and authentic depictions of true cultures, customs and behaviors.",
" East Asians have experienced discrimination and have been victims of hate crimes related to their ethnic stereotypes, as it has been used to reinforce xenophobic sentiments."
],
[
"Chaenomeles is a genus of three species of deciduous spiny shrubs, usually 1–3 m tall, in the family Rosaceae.",
" They are native to Japan, Korea, China, Bhutan, and Burma.",
" (Burmese: ချဉ်စော်ကား ) These plants are related to the quince (\"Cydonia oblonga\") and the Chinese quince (\"Pseudocydonia sinensis\"), differing in the serrated leaves that lack fuzz, and in the flowers, borne in clusters, having deciduous sepals and styles that are connate at the base."
],
[
"Pseudocydonia sinensis, the Chinese quince, is a deciduous or semi-evergreen tree in the family Rosaceae, native to eastern Asia in China, and the sole species in the genus Pseudocydonia.",
" It is closely related to the east Asian genus \"Chaenomeles\", and is sometimes placed in \"Chaenomeles\" as \"C. sinensis\", but notable differences are the lack of thorns, and that the flowers are produced singly, not in clusters.",
" The Chinese quince is also closely related to the European Quince genus \"Cydonia\"; notable differences include the serrated leaves, and lack of fuzz."
],
[
"The East Asian people are indigenous to East Asia, which consists of Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, Japan, Taiwan, Mongolia, North Korea and South Korea, and for some authors, Vietnam, due to significant influence of East Asian cultural sphere on the Vietnamese culture.",
" Major ethnic groups of East Asia are: Han, Japanese, and Koreans.",
" Other ethnic groups of East Asia include: Manchus, Tibetans, Mongols, Uyghurs, Kazakh, Kyrgyz and Ryukyuan.",
" However, Uyghur, Kazakh and Kyrgyz peoples who live in East Asia are not considered East Asians but Central Asian and are of mixed Mongoloid and Caucasoid origin.",
" Indigenous people of Northeast Asia such as Buryats, Evenks, and Yakuts are geographically and racially East Asian but due to the national and political dividing lines, East Asians north of China and Mongolia are not politically East Asian."
],
[
"EAFF E-1 Football Championship, known as the East Asian Football Championship from 2003 to 2010, and the EAFF East Asian Cup for the 2013 and 2015 editions, is a men's international football competition in East Asia for member nations of the East Asian Football Federation (EAFF).",
" Before the EAFF was founded in 2002, the Dynasty Cup was held between the East Asian top four teams, and was regarded as the unofficial East Asian Championship.",
" There is a separate competition for both men (first held in 2003) and women (first held in 2005).",
" There was also a combined points competition in 2005, where the results of the men's and women's teams are added together (not including qualifiers)."
],
[
"Asian Brazilians are Brazilian citizens of full or predominantly East Asian, South Asian and in some cases South East Asian ancestry, or an Asian-born person permanently residing in Brazil.",
" Asian Brazilian community received most of immigrants from the East Asian region, although there have also been smaller numbers of South Asians, from the Indian sub-continent, as well as from the Caribbean, Mozambique, and Kenya.",
" The 2011 estimate for Brazilian ciganos is about 800,000, but they are not counted as Asian, although they have ancestors coming from South-Asia.",
" People of West-Asian (including Jewish) origin generally do not self-identify as Asian in Brazil as their phenotype since Greco-Roman and Persian conquest has an overlapping with Greece and Iran.",
" On the other hand in some states like Amapa, the Amerindian and East-Asian population are put in one category.",
" Based on these figures the percentage Asian-Brazilians would break down as follows: East-Asian or Amerindian 3%, West-Asian 1% and South-Asian or gypsy 1%."
],
[
"East Asian studies is a distinct multidisciplinary field of scholarly enquiry and education that promotes a broad humanistic understanding of East Asia past and present.",
" The field includes the study of the region's culture, written language, history, and political institutions.",
" East Asian Studies is located within the broader field of Area studies and is also interdisciplinary in character, incorporating elements of the social sciences (anthropology, economics, sociology, politics etc.) and humanities (literature, history, art, film, music, etc.), among others.",
" The field encourages scholars from diverse disciplines to exchanges ideas on scholarship as it relates to the East Asian experience and the experience of East Asia in the world.",
" In addition, the field encourages scholars to educate others to have a deeper understanding of, and appreciation and respect for, all that is East Asia and, therefore, to promote peaceful human integration worldwide."
],
[
"Wulfenia is a plant genus in the family Plantaginaceae.",
" Named after Franz Xaver von Wulfen (1728–1805), it was first described in 1781 by Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin."
]
]
}
|
5ab5389a5542997d4ad1f0d5
|
What Canadian Director of Military Operations and Intelligence also served as a senior staff officer in the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF)?
|
James "Buster" Sutherland Brown
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"James Sutherland Brown",
"Defence Scheme No. 1"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"183rd Battalion (Manitoba Beavers), CEF",
"Defence Scheme No. 1",
"237th Battalion (American Legion), CEF",
"65th Battalion (Saskatchewan), CEF",
"201st Battalion (Toronto Light Infantry), CEF",
"Canadian Expeditionary Force",
"10th Battalion (Canadians), CEF",
"Bermudians in the Canadian Expeditionary Force",
"James Sutherland Brown",
"74th Battalion, CEF"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 183rd (Manitoba Beavers) Battalion, CEF was a unit in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the First World War.",
" Based in Winnipeg, Manitoba, the unit began recruiting during the winter of 1915/16 throughout the Province of Manitoba.",
" After sailing to England in October 1916, the battalion was broken up in November 1916 and its men transferred to the following units: 100th Battalion, CEF, 107th Battalion, CEF, 108th Battalion, CEF, and the 144th Battalion, CEF.",
" The 183rd (Manitoba Beavers) Battalion, CEF had one Officer Commanding: Lieut-Col.",
" W. T. Edgecombe."
],
[
"Defence Scheme No. 1 was a plan created by Canadian Director of Military Operations and Intelligence Lieutenant Colonel James \"Buster\" Sutherland Brown, for a Canadian counterattack of the United States."
],
[
"The 237th Battalion, CEF was a unit in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the First World War.",
" Based in Sussex, New Brunswick, the unit began recruiting in the Spring of 1916 in Military Districts 4, 5, 6, and 7 and was one of several \"American\" battalions in the CEF.",
" The unit was disbanded while still in Canada and its men transferred to the 97th Battalion, CEF.",
" The 237th Battalion, CEF had one Officer Commanding: Lieut-Col.",
" C. S. Bullock."
],
[
"The 65th Battalion (Saskatchewan), CEF was an infantry battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the Great War.",
" The 65th Battalion was authorized on 20 April 1915 and embarked for Great Britain on 18 June 1916.",
" Its personnel were absorbed by the 44th Battalion (Manitoba), CEF, 46th Battalion (South Saskatchewan), CEF, 54th Battalion (Kootenay), CEF and 72nd Battalion (Seaforth Highlanders of Canada), CEF of the 4th Canadian Division on 30 June 1916.",
" The battalion was disbanded on 12 October 1917."
],
[
"The 201st (Toronto Light Infantry) Battalion, CEF was a unit in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the First World War.",
" Based in Toronto, Ontario, the unit began recruiting during the winter of 1915/16 in that city.",
" The battalion was disbanded while still in Canada, and its men were transferred to the 170th (Mississauga Horse) Battalion, CEF and 198th (Canadian Buffs) Battalion, CEF in September 1916.",
" The 201st (Toronto Light Infantry) Battalion, CEF had one Officer Commanding: Lieut-Col.",
" E. W. Hagarty."
],
[
"The Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) was the designation of the field force created by Canada for service overseas in the First World War.",
" The force fielded several combat formations on the Western Front in France and Belgium, the largest of which was the Canadian Corps, consisting of four divisions.",
" The Canadian Cavalry Brigade and the Canadian Independent Force, which were independent of the Canadian Corps, also fought on the Western Front.",
" The CEF also had a large reserve and training organization in England, and a recruiting organization in Canada.",
" In the later stages of the European war, particularly after their success at Vimy Ridge and Passchendaele, the Canadian Corps was regarded by friend and foe alike as the most effective Allied military formation on the Western Front.",
" The Germans went so far as to call them \"storm troopers\" for their great combat efficiency.",
" In August 1918, the CEF's Canadian Siberian Expeditionary Force travelled to revolution-torn Russia.",
" It reinforced an anti-Bolshevik garrison in Vladivostok during the winter of 1918–19.",
" At this time, another force of Canadian soldiers were placed in Archangel, where they fought against Bolsheviks."
],
[
"The 10th Battalion, Canadian Expeditionary Force was a Canadian field force unit created during the First World War.",
" Technically distinct from the Militia from which its soldiers were drawn the unit served in the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF), specifically in the 1st Canadian Division from 1914 to 1919.",
" The battalion participated in every major Canadian battle of the First World War, and set a record for the most decorations earned by a Canadian unit in a single battle at Hill 70.",
" The unit was known to its contemporaries simply as \"The Fighting Tenth\"."
],
[
"Many British nationals from the United Kingdom or colonies who were resident in Canada during the First World War joined the Canadian Expeditionary Force, which was deployed to the Western Front.",
" A sizeable percentage of Bermuda's volunteers who served in the war joined the CEF or the Royal Canadian Navy (RCN), either because they were resident in Canada already, or because Canada was the easiest other part of the British Empire and Commonwealth to reach from Bermuda (1,239 kilometres (770 miles) from Nova Scotia).",
" As several CEF battalions were posted to the Bermuda Garrison before proceeding to France, islanders were also able to enlist there.",
" Although the Bermuda Militia Artillery (BMA) and Bermuda Volunteer Rifle Corps (BVRC) both sent contingents to the Western Front, the first would not arrive there until June 1915.",
" By then, many Bermudians had already been serving on the Western Front in the CEF for months.",
" No further contingents were sent to France by the BVRC after 1916, however forty-seven BVRC NCOs and Riflemen (Privates) were permitted to re-enlist in Canada during the course of the war.",
" Although some enlisted in British Army organs in Canada, including the Royal Flying Corps, most joined the Canadian Expeditionary Force.",
" Bermudians in the CEF enlisted under the same terms as Canadians."
],
[
"James \"Buster\" Sutherland Brown {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (June 28, 1881 – April 14, 1951) was a Canadian military officer best known for drafting a contingency war plan in 1921 to invade and occupy several American border cities.",
" The style of the plan was Defence Scheme No. 1.",
" What is much less well known are Brown's substantial contributions in the area of planning and logistics during his service as a senior staff officer in the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) on the Western Front during the First World War."
],
[
"The 74th Battalion, CEF was an infantry battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the Great War.",
" The 74th Battalion was authorized on 10 July 1915 and embarked for Great Britain on 29 March 1916 where it provided reinforcements to the Canadian Corps in the field.",
" On 30 September 1916 its personnel were absorbed by the 50th Battalion (Calgary), CEF, the 51st Battalion (Edmonton), CEF, the 52nd Battalion (New Ontario), CEF and the 2nd Battalion, Canadian Mounted Rifles, CEF.",
" The battalion was disbanded on 15 September 1917."
]
]
}
|
5a85a4d75542994c784ddb2f
|
If you flew from John Glenn Columbus International Airport to Monroe Regional Airport would you be traveling north?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"John Glenn Columbus International Airport",
"Monroe Regional Airport (Louisiana)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Monroe Regional Airport (Louisiana)",
"Columbus Regional Airport Authority",
"Brushstrokes in Flight",
"Rickenbacker International Airport",
"Bolton Field",
"Interstate 670 (Ohio)",
"Proposed Chicago south suburban airport",
"John Glenn Columbus International Airport",
"Charlotte–Monroe Executive Airport",
"Interstate 270 (Ohio)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Monroe Regional Airport (IATA: MLU, ICAO: KMLU, FAA LID: MLU) is a public use airport in Ouachita Parish, Louisiana, United States.",
" The airport is owned by the City of Monroe and is located three nautical miles (6 km) east of its central business district."
],
[
"Columbus Regional Airport Authority (CRAA) oversees the operations of John Glenn Columbus International Airport, Rickenbacker International Airport and Bolton Field airports in the Columbus, Ohio, area."
],
[
"Brushstrokes in Flight is a 1984 sculpture by Roy Lichtenstein, installed at the John Glenn Columbus International Airport in Columbus, Ohio.",
" It is part of the \"Brushstrokes\" series of artworks that includes several paintings and sculptures whose subject is the actions made with a house-painter's brush."
],
[
"Rickenbacker International Airport (IATA: LCK, ICAO: KLCK, FAA LID: LCK) is a civil-military public airport 10 mi south of downtown Columbus, near Lockbourne in southern Franklin County, Ohio, United States.",
" The south end of the airport extends into Pickaway County.",
" The base was named for flying ace and Columbus native Eddie Rickenbacker.",
" It is managed by the Columbus Regional Airport Authority, which also operates John Glenn Columbus International Airport and Bolton Field.",
" Rickenbacker International is primarily a cargo airport for the city of Columbus, although since 2012 it has served an increasing number of passenger flights as well as charter carriers."
],
[
"Bolton Field (ICAO: KTZR, FAA LID: TZR) is a public airport eight miles (13 km) southwest of Columbus, in Franklin County, Ohio.",
" It is a towered airport operated under the Columbus Regional Airport Authority.",
" It is one of 12 general aviation reliever airports in Ohio recognized in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems (NPIAS) and is a reliever airport for John Glenn Columbus International Airport."
],
[
"Interstate 670 (I-670) is an Interstate Highway in the U.S. state of Ohio that passes through downtown Columbus, connecting I-70 west of downtown with I-270 and US 62 near the eastern suburb of Gahanna.",
" I-670 provides access to John Glenn Columbus International Airport, and intersects SR 315 and I-71 downtown.",
" The section between SR 315 and I-71 is commonly referred to by locals as the \"North Innerbelt\", with the rest of the innerbelt consisting of SR 315 (west), I-70 (south), and I-71 (east and south)."
],
[
"A major airport has been proposed to be built in Peotone, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago.",
" There is no official name and two separate plans exist, one known as the \"South Suburban Airport\" and another known as \"Abraham Lincoln National Airport\".",
" The FAA refers to the two proposals as South Suburban Airport.",
" The airport would serve as an additional airport in the Chicago metropolitan area.",
" Supporters of the airport say it will bring new jobs to the southern suburbs and the entire Chicago region, while relieving critical runway and terminal congestion at O'Hare International Airport and Chicago Midway International Airport.",
" A new airport would accommodate large jet service similar to that of O'Hare, but that Midway International Airport does not offer."
],
[
"John Glenn Columbus International Airport (IATA: CMH, ICAO: KCMH, FAA LID: CMH) , is an international airport located 6 mi east of downtown Columbus, Ohio.",
" Formerly known as Port Columbus International Airport, it is managed by the Columbus Regional Airport Authority, which also oversees operations at Rickenbacker International Airport and Bolton Field.",
" The airport code 'CMH' stands for \"Columbus Municipal Hangar,\" the original name for the airport."
],
[
"Charlotte–Monroe Executive Airport (ICAO: KEQY, FAA LID: EQY) is a public use airport located five nautical miles (9 km) northwest of the central business district of Monroe, a city in Union County, North Carolina, United States.",
" It is owned by the City of Monroe and was formerly known as Monroe Regional Airport."
],
[
"Interstate 270 (abbreviated I-270) is the beltway loop freeway in the Columbus metropolitan area, commonly known locally as \"The Outerbelt,\" or the \"Jack Nicklaus Freeway.\"",
" The \"western\" (and \"eastern\") terminus of I-270, at least in terms of the zero-milepost, is at the junction with I-71 east of Grove City, Ohio.",
" I-270, along with I-670, provides access to John Glenn Columbus International Airport.",
" The entire length of I-270 is 54.97 mi .",
" It is one of four interstate loops not to share with another interstate freeway, the others being I-295 in Florida, I-485 in North Carolina, and I-610 in Texas."
]
]
}
|
5ae0a4f455429906c02daaeb
|
What is the mountain called that was named after William Barton Rogers and has a summit elevation of 5729 feet above mean sea level?
|
Mount Rogers
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"William Barton Rogers",
"William Barton Rogers",
"Mount Rogers"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mount Rogers",
"Gulf Coastal Lowlands",
"Holston Mountain",
"Black Mountain (Kentucky)",
"William Barton Rogers",
"Tidal flooding",
"Geopotential height",
"Britton Hill",
"Metres above sea level",
"Glassy Mountain (South Carolina)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mount Rogers is the highest natural point in the Commonwealth of Virginia, United States, with a summit elevation of 5729 ft above mean sea level.",
" The summit straddles the border of Grayson and Smyth Counties, Virginia, about 6.45 mi WSW of Troutdale, Virginia.",
" Most of the mountain is contained within the Lewis Fork Wilderness, while the entire area is part of the Mount Rogers National Recreation Area, which itself is a part of the Jefferson National Forest."
],
[
"The Gulf Coastal Lowlands is a geomorphological province in Florida.",
" The province extends along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico from the western end of the Florida Panhandle to near Ft. Myers in southern Florida.",
" The average width of the province is 40 km.",
" While much of the province is less than 15 m above mean sea level (msl), it rises to about 100 ft above msl along its inland side.",
" It is the largest geomorphological province in Florida.",
" Due to its low elevation, the province was at sea level during warmer periods of the Pliocene and Pleistocene, and features such as ancient dunes and sand bars are found far inland.",
" Marine terraces found in the Gulf Coastal Lowlands include the Silver Bluff [1 ft to 10 ft above mean sea level (msl)], Pamlico [8 ft to 25 ft above msl], Talbot [25 ft to 42 ft above msl], Penholoway [42 ft to 72 ft above msl] and Wicomico [70 ft to 100 ft above msl] terraces."
],
[
"Holston Mountain is a mountain ridge in Upper East Tennessee and southwest Virginia, in the United States.",
" It is in the Blue Ridge Mountains part of the Appalachian Mountains.",
" Holston Mountain is a very prominent ridge-type mountain in Tennessee's Ridge and Valley Region, about 28 miles (45 km) long, running from southwest to northeast, covering about 268 square miles (694 km²).",
" Its highest summit is \"Holston High Point\", on which a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) aircraft navigational beacon is located, at an elevation of 4,280 feet (1,304.5 m) above mean sea level.",
" The second highest point is \"Rye Patch Knob\", at 4,260 feet (1,298.5 m) above mean sea level.",
" The third highest point is \"Holston High Knob\" where an old dismantled Cherokee National Forest fire tower (now a Communications Tower) marks the elevation at 4,136 feet (1,240.5 m) above mean sea level."
],
[
"Black Mountain is the highest mountain peak in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, USA, with a summit elevation of 4145 ft above mean sea level and a top to bottom height of over 2500 ft .",
" The summit is located at approximately in Harlan County, Kentucky near the Virginia border, just above the towns of Lynch, Kentucky and Appalachia, Virginia.",
" It is about 500 ft taller than any other mountain in Kentucky."
],
[
"William Barton Rogers (December 7, 1804 – May 30, 1882) was a geologist, physicist, and educator at the University of Virginia from 1835 to 1853.",
" In 1861, Rogers founded the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).",
" The university opened in 1865 after the American Civil War.",
" Because of his affiliation with Virginia, Mount Rogers, the highest peak in the state, is named after him."
],
[
"Tidal flooding, also known as sunny day flooding or nuisance flooding, is the temporary inundation of low-lying areas, especially streets, during exceptionally high tide events, such as at full and new moons.",
" The highest tides of the year may be known as the king tide, with the month varying by location.",
" In Florida, controversy was created when state-level government mandated that the term \"nuisance flooding\" and other terms be used in place of terms such as sea level rise, climate change and global warming, prompting allegations of climate change denial, specifically against Governor Rick Scott.",
" This amid Florida, specifically South Florida and the Miami metropolitan area being one of the most at risk areas in the world for the potential effects of sea level rise, and where the frequency and severity of tidal flooding events increased in the 21st century.",
" The issue is more bipartisan in South Florida, particularly in places like Miami Beach, where a several hundred million dollar project is underway to install more than 50 pumps and physically raise roads to combat the flooding, mainly along the west side of South Beach, formerly a mangrove wetland where the average elevation is less than one meter (3.3 feet).",
" In the Miami area, where the vast majority of the land is below 10 ft , even a one-foot increase over the average high tide can cause widespread flooding.",
" The 2015 and 2016 king tide event levels reached about 4 ft MLLW, 3 ft above mean sea level, or about 2 ft NAVD88, and nearly the same above MHHW.",
" While the tide range is very small in Miami, averaging about 2 ft , with the greatest range being less than 2 m , the area is very acute to minute differences down to single inches due to the vast area at low elevation.",
" NOAA tide gauge data for most stations shows current water level graphs relative to a fixed datum, as well as mean sea level trends for some stations.",
" During the king tides, the local Miami area tide gauge at Virginia Key shows levels running at times 1 ft or more over datum."
],
[
"Geopotential height is a vertical coordinate referenced to Earth's mean sea level — an adjustment to geometric height (elevation above mean sea level) using the variation of gravity with latitude and elevation.",
" Thus it can be considered a \"gravity-adjusted height\".",
" One usually speaks of the geopotential height of a certain pressure level, which would correspond to the geopotential height at which that pressure occurs."
],
[
"Britton Hill is the highest natural point in the state of Florida, USA, with a summit elevation of 345 ft above mean sea level.",
" Britton Hill is the lowest state highpoint in the United States, 103 feet (31 m) lower than the next lowest highpoint, Ebright Azimuth in Delaware."
],
[
"Metres above mean sea level (MAMSL) or simply metres above sea level (MASL or m a.s.l.) is a standard metric measurement in metres of the elevation or altitude of a location in reference to a historic mean sea level.",
" Mean sea levels are affected by climate change and other factors and change over time.",
" For this and other reasons, recorded measurements of elevation above sea level might differ from the actual elevation of a given location over sea level at a given moment."
],
[
"Glassy Mountain is a mountain close to Pickens, South Carolina, USA, in Northwestern South Carolina, with a summit elevation of 1647 feet (502 m) above mean sea level.",
" While it is an isolated monadnock, it is still close to the Blue Ridge, providing views of nearby summits such as Table Rock and Caesar's Head as well as Greenville.",
" The mountain gets its name from a large, bare, granite face on its North side.",
" At the top of this rock face are small springs that trickle down the mountain, giving it a \"glassy\" appearance in the sun.",
" It is easily accessible, as a small service road for transmitter towers leads to the summit.",
" Local high-schoolers often paint the rock face with graduation years.",
" These year numbers can be so large as to be seen on aerial imaging of the mountain"
]
]
}
|
5ae7d9875542993210983f91
|
The Marca Hispanica, also known as the March of Barcelona, was a military buffer zone beyond the former province of Septimania, created by Charlemagne in 795 as a defensive barrier between the Umayyad Moors, it refers primarily to the Muslim inhabitants of the Maghreb, the Iberian Peninsula, Sicily, and Malta during which time period?
|
Middle Ages
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Marca Hispanica",
"Moors"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"La Convivencia",
"Upper March",
"Bernard of Septimania",
"Rostany",
"List of Umayyad governors of al-Andalus",
"Marca Hispanica",
"Al-Andalus",
"Lupitus of Barcelona",
"Peralada",
"Moors"
],
"sentences": [
[
"La Convivencia (\"The Coexistence\") is an academic hypothesis regarding the period of Spanish history from the Muslim Umayyad conquest of Hispania in the early eighth century until the expulsion of the Jews in 1492.",
" It claims that in the different Moorish Iberian kingdoms, the Muslims, Christians and Jews lived in relative peace.",
" According to this interpretation of history, this period of religious diversity differs from later Spanish and Portuguese history when Catholicism became the sole religion in the Iberian Peninsula, as a result of expulsions and forced conversions."
],
[
"The Upper March (in Arabic : الثغر الأعلى , aṯ-Tagr al-A'la; in Spanish: \"Marca Superior\") was an administrative and military division in northeast Al-Andalus, roughly corresponding to the Ebro valley and adjacent Mediterranean coast, from the 8th century to the early 11th century.",
" It was established as a frontier province, or march, of the Emirate, later Caliphate of Córdoba, facing the Christian lands of the Carolingian Empire's \"Marca Hispanica\", the Asturo-Leonese marches of Castile and Alava, and the nascent autonomous Pyrenean principalities.",
" In 1018, the decline of the central Cordoban state allowed the lords of the Upper March to establish in its place the Taifa of Zaragoza."
],
[
"Bernard (or Bernat) of Septimania (795–844), son of William of Gellone, was the Frankish Duke of Septimania and Count of Barcelona from 826 to 832 and again from 835 to his execution.",
" He was also count of Carcassonne from 837.",
" He was appointed to succeed his fellow Frank Rampon.",
" During his career, he was one of the closest counsellors of the Emperor Louis the Pious, a leading proponent of the war against the Moors, and opponent of the interests of the local Visigothic nobility."
],
[
"Charles Rostaing (Latin Rostagnus), commonly known as Rostany in Catalan, was the first Count of Girona (785-801), ruling over the earliest-established of the Catalan Counties which formed the \"Marca Hispanica\".",
" A Frankish noble, he was elevated to Count of Girona at the time of Charlemagne.",
" In the Spring of 800 he led his knights with Louis the Pious to take part in the campaign culminating in the siege and fall of Barcelona, removing the last Arab ruler of the city Sa'dun al Ruayni.",
" Sources give the next Count of Girona commencing his rule in 1811.",
" So the exact date of Rostany's death and his relationship, if any, to his successor are ambiguous."
],
[
"Islamic rule govenrned the southern part of the Iberian peninsula for seven hundred years.",
" In medieval history, \"al-Andalus\" (Arabic: الأندلس ) was the name given to the parts of the Iberian Peninsula and Septimania governed by Arab and North African Muslims (given the generic name of Moors), at various times in the period between 711 and 1492."
],
[
"The Marca Hispanica (Spanish: \"Marca Hispánica\" , Catalan: \"Marca Hispànica\" , Aragonese and Occitan: \"Marca Hispanica\" , Basque: \"Hispaniako Marka\" , French: \"Marche Hispanique\" ), literally the Spanish March, also known as the March of Barcelona, was a military buffer zone beyond the former province of Septimania, created by Charlemagne in 795 as a defensive barrier between the Umayyad Moors of Al-Andalus and the Frankish Carolingian Empire (Duchy of Gascony, the Duchy of Aquitaine and Carolingian Septimania)."
],
[
"Al-Andalus (Arabic: الأنْدَلُس , trans.",
" \"al-ʼAndalus\" ; Spanish: \"al-Ándalus\" ; Portuguese: \"al-Ândalus\" ; Catalan: \"al-Àndalus\" ; Berber: \"Andalus\"), also known as Muslim Spain or Islamic Iberia, was a medieval Muslim territory and cultural domain occupying at its peak most of what are today Spain and Portugal.",
" At its greatest geographical extent in the 8th century, southern France—Septimania—was briefly under its control.",
" The name more generally describes parts of the Iberian Peninsula governed by Muslims (given the generic name of Moors) at various times between 711 and 1492, though the boundaries changed constantly as the Christian Reconquista progressed, eventually shrinking to the south around modern-day Andalusia and then to the Emirate of Granada."
],
[
"Lupitus of Barcelona, identified with a Christian archdeacon called Sunifred, was an astronomer in late 10th century Barcelona, then part of the \"Marca Hispanica\" between Islamic Al-Andalus and Christian France (in 985 changing from Christian back into Muslim hands by the conquest of Al-Mansur)."
],
[
"Peralada (] ) is a village in the province of Girona, Catalonia, Spain.",
" It was the home of the Frankish Counts of Peralada who controlled this portion of the Marca Hispanica before becoming part of the lands held by the Count of Barcelona."
],
[
"The term \"Moors\" refers primarily to the Muslim inhabitants of the Maghreb, the Iberian Peninsula, Sicily, and Malta during the Middle Ages.",
" The Moors initially were the Berber autochthones of the Maghreb.",
" The name was later also applied to Arabs."
]
]
}
|
5a79cf2f5542994bb94570ce
|
Which Canadian-Spanish-American 2015 psychological thriller stars a British actress who was born in 1990?
|
Regression
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Regression (film)",
"Regression (film)",
"Emma Watson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Child in the Night",
"1915 (film)",
"Regression (film)",
"Trouble Sleeping (film)",
"Emma Watson",
"The Ice Twins",
"Altered Minds",
"Chehere: A Modern Day Classic",
"Yakshi (film)",
"Backgammon (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Child In The Night is a television film broadcast during the 1990 May Sweeps.",
" It aired on the CBS Network before a subsequent release to home video and syndication.",
" The psychological thriller stars JoBeth Williams as a child psychologist, Tom Skerritt as a local police chief and introduced nine-year-old Elijah Wood as a troubled witness to a brutal slaying.",
" Darren McGavin co-starred."
],
[
"1915 is a 2015 psychological thriller film co-written and directed by Garin Hovannisian and Alec Mouhibian.",
" It is produced by Hovannisian and Mouhibian with Terry Leonard, and stars Simon Abkarian, Angela Sarafyan, Samuel Page, and Nikolai Kinski, along with Jim Piddock.",
" \"1915\" follows a mysterious theater director in present-day Los Angeles as he stages a controversial play to bring the ghosts of a forgotten tragedy back to life.",
" The title refers to the Armenian Genocide.",
" The film also features the first original film score by Serj Tankian, the Grammy-winning frontman of System of a Down."
],
[
"Regression is a 2015 Canadian-Spanish-American psychological thriller mystery film directed, produced and written by Alejandro Amenábar.",
" The film stars Ethan Hawke and Emma Watson, with David Thewlis, Lothaire Bluteau, Dale Dickey, David Dencik, Peter MacNeill, Devon Bostick and Aaron Ashmore in supporting roles."
],
[
"Trouble Sleeping is a 2015 psychological dark-comedy thriller film written and directed by Robert Adetuyi, the screenwriter behind the movies Stomp the Yard, and .",
" Trouble Sleeping stars Billy Zane, Vanessa Angel, Fred Stoller, Rick Otto, Ingrid Eskeland, and Kale Clauson."
],
[
"Emma Charlotte Duerre Watson (born 15 April 1990) is a British actress, model, and activist.",
" Born in Paris and brought up in Oxfordshire, Watson attended the Dragon School and trained as an actress at the Oxford branch of Stagecoach Theatre Arts.",
" She rose to prominence after landing her first professional acting role as Hermione Granger in the \"Harry Potter\" film series, having acted only in school plays previously.",
" Watson appeared in all eight \"Harry Potter\" films from 2001 to 2011, earning worldwide fame, critical accolades, and around $60 million."
],
[
"The Ice Twins is a 2015 psychological thriller, written by S.K. Tremayne (a pseudonym for British author and journalist Sean Thomas.)",
".",
" Screenwriter Isaac Adamson has adapted the novel for a movie.",
" The novel describes the troubled lives of Sarah and Angus Moorcroft who lose one of their young twin daughters in an accident.",
" A year after the tragedy, Angus and Sarah decide to take their surviving twin, Kirstie, to live on a small island off Skye, in Scotland.",
" Just before the family's move to Scotland, Kirstie claims she is, in fact, her identical twin sister Lydia, supposedly dead."
],
[
"Altered Minds (originally titled The Red Robin) is a 2015 psychological thriller film directed by Michael Z. Wechsler, starring Judd Hirsch, Ryan O'Nan, C.S. Lee, Caroline Lagerfelt, Jaime Ray Newman, Joseph Lyle Taylor, Dennis Flanagan, Jake Miller, and Lily Pilblad."
],
[
"Chehere: A Modern Day Classic, is a 2015 psychological thriller Bollywood film written and directed by Rohit Kaushik.",
" Chehere stands for \"faces\" in English.",
" The film stars Jackie Shroff, Manisha Koirala, Gulshan Grover, Divya Dutta, Hrishita Bhatt, Aarya Babbar, Bob Brahmbhatt, Rakesh Bedi, and Geeta Vij.",
" \"Chehere\" released on 28 August 2015."
],
[
"Yakshi is a 1968 Malayalam horror psychological thriller film directed by K. S. Sethumadhavan and written by Thoppil Bhasi based on Malayattoor Ramakrishnan's much acclaimed novel of the same name.",
" It stars Sathyan, Sharada, Adoor Bhasi, N. Govindan Kutty, Bahadoor, Ushakumari, Sukumari, Rajakokila and Radhika.",
" It is the first psychological thriller in the history of Malayalam cinema."
],
[
"Backgammon is a 2015 psychological drama/indie thriller directed by Francisco Orvañanos."
]
]
}
|
5add36fb5542992c1e3a2569
|
A German–Finnish former Formula One racing driver won The 2014 Monaco Grand Prix on what date?
|
25 May
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2014 Monaco Grand Prix",
"2014 Monaco Grand Prix",
"Nico Rosberg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2005 Monaco Grand Prix",
"2014 Monaco Grand Prix",
"2016 Monaco Grand Prix",
"2000 Monaco Grand Prix",
"Monaco Grand Prix (video game)",
"2012 Monaco Grand Prix",
"1996 Monaco Grand Prix",
"2017 Monaco Grand Prix",
"Nico Rosberg",
"Tyrrell 004"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2005 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the LXIII Grand Prix de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held on 22 May 2005 at the Circuit de Monaco in Monte Carlo, Monaco.",
" The 78-lap race was the sixth round of the 2005 Formula One season and the 63rd running of the Monaco Grand Prix.",
" It was won by polesitter and McLaren driver Kimi Räikkönen.",
" Williams driver Nick Heidfeld completed the race in second position whilst his team-mate, Mark Webber, completed the podium by finishing in third place."
],
[
"The 2014 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the Formula 1 Grand Prix de Monaco 2014) was a Formula One motor race held on 25 May at the Circuit de Monaco in Monte Carlo.",
" It was the sixth race of the 2014 Formula One season and the 61st running of the event as part of the Formula One World Championship.",
" The 78-lap race was won by Mercedes driver Nico Rosberg after starting from pole position.",
" His teammate Lewis Hamilton finished second and Red Bull Racing driver Daniel Ricciardo came in third.",
" It was Rosberg's second victory of the season, his second consecutive win at Monaco, and the fifth of his career."
],
[
"The 2016 Monaco Grand Prix (formally known as the Formula 1 Grand Prix de Monaco 2016) was a Formula One motor race held on 29 May 2016 at the Circuit de Monaco, a street circuit that runs through the Principality of Monaco.",
" It was the sixth round of the 2016 season, and marked the seventy-fourth time that the Monaco Grand Prix had been held, as well as the sixty-third time it had been held as a round of the Formula One World Championship since the series inception in ."
],
[
"The 2000 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the LVIII Grand Prix Automobile de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held on 4 June 2000 at the Circuit de Monaco.",
" It was the seventh race of the 2000 Formula One season and the 58th Monaco Grand Prix.",
" The 78-lap race was won by McLaren driver David Coulthard after starting from third position.",
" Rubens Barrichello finished second for the Ferrari team with Benetton driver Giancarlo Fisichella third."
],
[
"Monaco Grand Prix: Racing Simulation 2, also known as just Monaco Grand Prix, is a Formula one racing game for Microsoft Windows, Nintendo 64, PlayStation, and Dreamcast.",
" It was released in 1999.",
" The game is based on the Formula One World Championship, but does not have the licence to use drivers names, official cars, etc. (the licence was held by Video System at the time, who made \"F-1 World Grand Prix\" and \"F-1 World Grand Prix II\").",
" The game does however have a licence to use Formula One's official sponsors; Schweppes and Castrol among others, helping add to the authenticity of the game."
],
[
"The 2012 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the Formula 1 Grand Prix de Monaco 2012) was a Formula One motor race that took take place in the principality of Monaco on 27 May 2012.",
" It was the sixth round of the 2012 season, and the seventieth running of the Monaco Grand Prix.",
" The race was supported by the GP2, GP3 and Formula Renault 3.5 series.",
" Mark Webber's victory created a new record for Formula One in that there had never been six different winners of the opening six Grands Prix of the season before.",
" Mercedes' Nico Rosberg came in second place, his second podium in the 2012 season, and Ferrari's Fernando Alonso third and taking the Formula One championship lead by three points over Vettel and Webber."
],
[
"The 1996 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the LIV Grand Prix Automobile de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held at Monaco on 19 May 1996.",
" It was the sixth race of the 1996 Formula One season.",
" The race was run in wet weather, causing significant attrition and setting a record for the fewest number of cars (3) to be running at the end of a Grand Prix race.",
" Olivier Panis scored his sole career Formula One victory, earning the last ever Formula One victory for the Ligier team (and the first ever for engine manufacturer Mugen Motorsports) after switching to slick tyres in a well-timed pitstop.",
" s of 2017 , this is the most recent race won by a French driver.",
" Johnny Herbert scored his only point of the season."
],
[
"The 2017 Monaco Grand Prix (formally known as the Formula 1 Grand Prix de Monaco 2017) was a Formula One motor race held on 28 May 2017 at the Circuit de Monaco, a street circuit that runs through the Principality of Monaco.",
" It was the sixth round of the 2017 season, the seventy-fifth time that the Monaco Grand Prix has been held, and the sixty-fourth time it has been a round of the Formula One World Championship since the inception of the series in ."
],
[
"Nico Erik Rosberg (born 27 June 1985) is a German–Finnish former Formula One racing driver and current Formula One World Champion who drove for Williams F1 and Mercedes AMG Petronas under the German flag.",
" Born in Germany to Finnish former world champion Keke Rosberg and his German wife Sina, he holds dual nationality, and briefly competed for Finland early in his racing career.",
" However, he does not speak Finnish, although he is reported to be fluent in five languages."
],
[
"The Tyrrell 004 is a Formula One racing car which was designed for the 1972 Formula One season by Tyrrell's Chief Designer, Derek Gardner.",
" It is the fourth and final car built of the basic Tyrrell 001 design.",
" The 004 was seen in five races, three with Tyrrell: Jackie Stewart drove the 004 in the Monaco Grand Prix to finish 4th, The Scotsman was also scheduled to drive it in the Belgian Grand Prix, but a stomach ulcer put him out of the race, and the team did not use a replacement driver.",
" Patrick Depailler drove the 004 in the French Grand Prix and was not classified, and the Frenchman was given one more opportunity in the 004 for the United States Grand Prix and finished 7th."
]
]
}
|
5a772b145542993735360201
|
What rock band had a song featured on a television program with Tony Ayres serving as an Executive Producer?
|
Bonk
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bonk (album)",
"Bonk (album)",
"Glitch (TV series)",
"Glitch (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
6,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Glitch (TV series)",
"Avi Nir",
"Ghoom Taana",
"The Slap (TV series)",
"Tony Ayres",
"Maximum Choppage",
"The Pet Psychic",
"Hey Hey It's Saturday",
"Prophecy (Remy Zero song)",
"Bonk (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Glitch is an Australian paranormal television program which premiered on 9 July 2015, on ABC1.",
" The series, set in the fictional country town of Yoorana, Victoria, is written by Louise Fox, Kris Mrksa, and Giula Sandler, and directed by Emma Freeman.",
" It is produced by Noah Burnett and Noah Fox, with Tony Ayres serving as an Executive Producer."
],
[
"Avi Nir (Hebrew: אבי ניר ; born 1961) is an Israeli television executive, academic, entrepreneur, writer and producer.",
" He is the CEO of the Israeli media group Keshet Broadcasting serving as the foremost content and programming director.",
" He is known as the Executive producer of the American television program \"Homeland\" for which he was personally granted an Emmy award."
],
[
"\"Ghoom Taana\" (Urdu: گھوم تانا, literal English translation: \"move around\") is a song by Pakistani sufi rock band Junoon.",
" It was released as the fifth and final single from their seventh full-length studio album, \"Dewaar\".",
" The single also featured in Salman Ahmad's debut solo album, \"Infiniti\".",
" The song was originally sung jointly by Ali Noor, vocalist of Noori, and Ali Azmat.",
" However, the duet sung with Shubha Mudgal featured only Salman Ahmad for the male vocals.",
" In 2016, a new rendition of the song featured in the band's eighth studio album, \"Door\"."
],
[
"Filmed in Melbourne, Victoria, the series was produced by Matchbox Pictures' Tony Ayres, Helen Bowden and Michael McMahon, with Penny Chapman serving as executive producer.",
" The directors; Jessica Hobbs, Matthew Saville, Tony Ayres and Robert Connolly, directed two episodes each.",
" The writing team included Emily Ballou, Alice Bell, Brendan Cowell, Kris Mrksa and Cate Shortland."
],
[
"Tony Ayres (born 16 July 1961) is a Portuguese Macau-born Australian showrunner, screenwriter, director in television and feature film.",
" He is most notable for his films \"Walking on Water\" and \"The Home Song Stories\", as well his work in television, including working as the showrunner on \"The Slap\" and teen adventure series \"Nowhere Boys\"."
],
[
"Maximum Choppage is an Australian television comedy series starring Lawrence Leung.",
" The six-part series premiered in 2015 on ABC2.",
" It is directed by Craig Melville and written by Leung, Duncan Sarkies and Josh Mapleston.",
" It is produced by Julie Eckersley, Sophie Miller and Linda Micsko with executive producers Tony Ayres and Debbie Lee.",
" The series is based on the film work of Timothy Ly which was developed into the TV series by Matchbox Pictures."
],
[
"The Pet Psychic is an hour-long television program that was broadcast on the Animal Planet network in the United States.",
" The show was created by Yehuda Goldman and co-created by Todd Thompson, and senior broadcast executive Todd Mason, who also served as the shows executive producer.",
" The program premiered on June 3, 2002 and featured Sonya Fitzpatrick as a psychic who claimed she could communicate with various animals including audience members' departed pets.",
" Subject animals included the normal cats and dogs as well as horses, various birds and farm animals."
],
[
"Hey Hey It's Saturday was a long-running variety television program on Australian television.",
" It initially ran for 27 years on the Nine Network from on 9 October 1971 to 20 November 1999 (there was a recess in 1978).",
" Its host throughout its entire run was Daryl Somers, who later also became executive producer of the program.",
" The original producer, Gavin Disney, left the program in the 1980s and Somers then jointly formed his own production company, \"Somers Carroll Productions\", with on-screen partner Ernie Carroll, the performer of Somers' puppet sidekick Ossie Ostrich."
],
[
"\"Prophecy\" is a song by rock band Remy Zero.",
" Taken from their album \"Villa Elaine\", it charted on both the United States Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart and Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.",
" The song was featured in the movies \"She's All That\" and \"The Last Kiss\".",
" The song featured in \"Charmed\" Episode #1.3 \"Thank You For Not Morphing\"."
],
[
"Bonk is the debut studio album by Australian rock band Big Pig.",
" It was released in March 1988 on White Label Records.",
" The album went gold, then platinum in Australia with three top-twenty singles (\"Hungry Town\", \"Breakaway\" and \"Big Hotel\").",
" The album was released in America by A&M Records in 1988, and the music video for \"Breakaway\" was played on MTV.",
" \"Breakaway\" was featured on the \"Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure\" soundtrack and \"Hungry Town\" on the \"Young Einstein\" soundtrack.",
" \"Breakaway\" and \"Money God\" were used in the \"Miami Vice\" TV series in the 1980s.",
" \"Breakaway\" was also featured in Season 1, Episode 4 of \"Glitch (TV series)\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab6eaa8554299710c8d1fb6
|
What is the title of this South Korean disaster film written and directed by Kim Sung-su that Park Min-ha appeared?
|
Flu
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Park Min-ha (actress)",
"Flu (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Flu (film)",
"Madame Aema 9",
"Asura: The City of Madness",
"Kim Sung-su (director)",
"Musa (film)",
"Beat (1997 film)",
"Tidal Wave (film)",
"Park Min-ha (actress)",
"The Tower (2012 South Korean film)",
"Pandora (2016 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Flu () is a 2013 South Korean disaster film written and directed by Kim Sung-su, about an outbreak of a deadly strain of H5N1 that kills its victims within 36 hours, throwing the district of Budang in Seongnam, with a population of nearly half a million people into chaos.",
" It stars Jang Hyuk and Soo Ae."
],
[
"Madame Aema 9 () is a 1993 South Korean film directed by Kim Sung-su.",
" It was the ninth in the \"Madame Aema\" series, the longest-running film series in Korean cinema."
],
[
"Asura: The City of Madness () is a 2016 South Korean action crime drama film directed by Kim Sung-su."
],
[
"Kim Sung-su (; born November 15, 1961) is a South Korean film director, known mainly for the teen film \"Beat\", period epic \"Musa\" and the comedy \"Please Teach Me English\"."
],
[
"Musa (; lit.",
" \"Warrior\"), released as both \"The Warrior\" and \"The Ultimate Warrior\" in English-speaking countries, is a 2001 South Korean epic film directed by Kim Sung-su, starring Jung Woo-sung, Ahn Sung-ki, Joo Jin-mo and Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi.",
" The semi-historical story follows the adventures of a Korean peace delegation as they try to get back to Korea through the inhospitable deserts of northern China."
],
[
"Beat () is 1997 South Korean gangster film directed by Kim Sung-su and written by Sam Shin about a high school dropout who is forced into gang life.",
" Jung Woo-sung played the lead Min and Ko So-young his love interest Romy.",
" The plot is based on a bestselling graphic novel by Huh Young-man."
],
[
"Tidal Wave () is a 2009 South Korean disaster film.",
" Billed as South Korea's first disaster film, \"Tidal Wave\" is directed by Yoon Je-kyoon and stars Sol Kyung-gu, Ha Ji-won, Park Joong-hoon and Uhm Jung-hwa."
],
[
"Park Min-ha (born July 2, 2007) is a South Korean actress.",
" Park began her career as a child actress in 2011, and has appeared in such productions as the South Korean disaster film \"Flu\" (2013), the Korean drama television series \"King of Ambition\" (2013), and the music video for K.Will's song \"Love Blossom\" (2013).",
" Her father is SBS anchorman Park Chan-min."
],
[
"The Tower (; \"Tower\") is a 2012 South Korean disaster thriller film about a fire that breaks out in a luxury skyscraper in central Seoul on Christmas Eve.",
" The film is directed by Kim Ji-hoon, and stars Sol Kyung-gu, Kim Sang-kyung and Son Ye-jin in the lead roles.",
" It was released in theaters on Christmas Day, December 25, 2012."
],
[
"Pandora () is a 2016 South Korean disaster film written and directed by Park Jung-woo, starring Kim Nam-Gil.",
" The film was released in South Korea on December 7, 2016."
]
]
}
|
5a7a8ad75542995eb53be861
|
Which magazine came out first, Architectural Digest or Human Rights Quarterly?
|
Architectural Digest
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Architectural Digest",
"Human Rights Quarterly"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"CCJO René Cassin",
"Human Rights Quarterly",
"Richard Ashby Wilson",
"Hafez Abu Seada",
"Human rights in Azerbaijan",
"Chandra Lekha Sriram",
"Clemens Nathan Research Centre",
"Human rights in Somalia",
"Architectural Digest",
"Human Rights Review"
],
"sentences": [
[
"CCJO RenéCassin is a human rights NGO that works to promote and protect universal human rights, drawing on Jewish experiences and values.",
" The organisation does this by campaigning for change in defined human rights areas through a combination of advocacy, policy analysis, public campaigning and education and building the capacity of activists and lawyers to promote and protect human rights.",
" The organisation works in human rights areas that bear some relation to Jewish experience, such as discrimination, asylum, and genocide.",
" The organisation holds special consultative status with the United Nations as a constituent organisation of the Consultative Council of Jewish Organisation (CCJO).",
" The CCJO’s first President was René Cassin, a principal drafter of the UN Declaration of Human Rights, who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1968 in recognition of his work for human rights as a jurist, academic and statesman.",
" The CCJO has been an active supporter of efforts to increase the effectiveness of the UN’s human rights treaties and institutional mechanisms in the intervening decades.",
" From the 1940s to the 1970s it was involved in the creation of the United Nations human rights instruments, which form the basis of the UN’s human rights activities today."
],
[
"Human Rights Quarterly (HRQ) is a quarterly academic journal founded by Richard Pierre Claude in 1982 covering human rights.",
" The journal is intended for scholars and policymakers and follows recent developments from both governments and non-governmental organizations.",
" It includes research in policy analysis, book reviews, and philosophical essays.",
" The journal is published by the Johns Hopkins University Press and the editor-in-chief is Bert B. Lockwood, Jr. (Urban Morgan Institute for Human Rights, University of Cincinnati College of Law)."
],
[
"Richard Ashby Wilson is an American-British social anthropologist of law and human rights.",
" He is the Gladstein Distinguished Professor of Human Rights and Professor of Anthropology and Law at the University of Connecticut.",
" Wilson established the interdisciplinary Human Rights Institute at the University of Connecticut and was the Director of the Human Rights Institute from 2003 to 2013.",
" Wilson is one of the founders of the anthropology of human rights and was editor and an author of \"Human Rights, Culture and Context\" (1997), the first edited volume in the field of the anthropology of human rights."
],
[
"Hafez Abu Seada is an Egyptian politician, human rights activist and the current Chairman of the Egyptian Organization for Human rights Egypt's oldest Human Rights NGO , most known for his campaigns against torture and police brutality in Egypt.",
" Abu Seada was born in 1965 in Cairo Egypt.",
" He took part in the student movement of the 1980s against president Mubarak's government and was detained several times due to his dissident activities.",
" After graduating from law school he worked as a human rights lawyer and got involved in Egyptian civil society.",
" Throughout his human rights career he held many posts including the presidency of the Egyptian Organization for human Rights.",
" He was also appointed in the mid 2000s in the government formed Egyptian National or Human Rights, and is a member of International Federation for Human Rights and was its envoy to the Arab league from 2004 to 2007.",
" Abu Seada took part in dozens of international human rights conferences, as well as attending the United Nations Human Rights council sessions in Geneva regularly representing the Egyptian Organization for Human Rights which has a consultative status with the UN that gives it the right to observe various UN sessions.",
" Abu Seada was a vocal supporter of Egypt's 2011 Revolution against the Mubarak regime, and took part in the street protests that ousted Egypt's longtime dictator, Abu Seada also harshly opposed the Muslim Brotherhood's regime and took part in the June 2013 uprising that ultimately led to the deposing of president Morsi on July 3, 2013.",
" Abu Seada ran in Egypt's 2015 parliamentary elections, he nominated himself in the Maadi electoral district as a candidate of the conservative party.",
" He pledged that the preservation of human rights and freedom of expression will be on the top of his legislative agenda if elected.",
" Abu Seada's strongest opponents in the elections were Hussein Megawer a leading figure of Mubarak's defunct National Democratic Party and a former member of parliament, and Gamal El Sherif a well known lawyer.",
" Abu Seada came in third in the polls, losing in the first round, while El Sherif defeated Megawer in the runoffs by a landslide.",
" Abu Seada attained a PHD in international law from Alexandria University in 2017, and remains one of the vocal defenders of human rights in Egypt despite a massive government crackdown on civil society."
],
[
"Azerbaijan has ratified 15 International Human Rights Treaties out of 18.",
" The Council of Europe admitted Azerbaijan to the full-membership on 25 January 2001.",
" Azerbaijan ratified the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (ECHR) on 15 April 2002.",
" Since the ratification, everyone who claims to be the victim of a violation of his (her) rights or liberties defined by ECHR as a result of the activity or inactivity of the Republic of Azerbaijan has right to sue against Azerbaijan before the European Court of Human Rights.",
" Despite being a member of such bodies as the Human Rights Council and Council of Europe, several independent bodies, such as Human Rights Watch, have repeatedly criticized the Azerbaijani government for its human rights record.",
" Among other concerns, authorities have been accused of arbitrary arrests, indefinite detentions, severe beatings, torture, and forced disappearances. Despite the existence of independent news outlets, journalists who criticize the government are often severely harassed, imprisoned, and even physically assaulted.",
" In the 2013-14 Press Freedom Index published by Reporters Without Borders, Azerbaijan ranked 160th out of an overall total of 180 nations.",
" President Ilham Aliyev, inherited power from his late father Heydar Aliyev, who maintained an extensive cult of personality.",
" Ilham Aliyev has often been criticized for failing to improve the situation of civil liberties from his father's policies.",
" Public demonstrations against the ruling regime are not tolerated, and authorities often use violence to disperse protests.",
" Since the Aliyev family first took charge in 1993, Azerbaijan has not had a single election deemed \"free and fair\" by international observers."
],
[
"Chandra Lekha Sriram is Professor of Law at the University of London, School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS).",
" She has written and lectured widely on conflict prevention, post-conflict peacebuilding, human rights, international criminal law, and transitional justice.",
" Her most recent monograph, \"Peace as governance: Power-sharing, armed groups, and contemporary peace negotiations\" (2008), offered a comparative critical examination of the use of power-sharing incentives in peace processes in Colombia, Sri Lanka, and Sudan.",
" Previous monographs on transitional justice and international criminal accountability, \"Confronting past human rights violations: Justice versus peace in times of transition\" (2004) and \"Globalizing Justice for mass atrocities: A revolution in accountability\" (2005); (reviewed in Human Rights Quarterly) examined transitional justice and internationalized and externalized criminal justice processes in or for Sierra Leone, Timor-Leste, El Salvador, Honduras, Sri Lanka, South Africa, and Argentina."
],
[
"The Clemens Nathan Research Centre (CNRC) is a human rights organisation that focuses on organising international conferences with speakers from multidisciplinary fields and on publishing edited books and conference proceedings.",
" It was founded in 2004 when Clemens N. Nathan (1933-2015, and the Centre's first chairman) was persuaded to start a research centre as an arm of the Consultative Council of Jewish Organisations.",
" Whilst Nathan's career was in textiles, he worked for numerous Jewish causes, as well as international Human Rights and interfaith relations.",
" Nathan was described by the Human Rights NGO Rene Cassin as \"the human of human rights\".",
" The CNRC's first director is Alan Stephens.",
" Leif Holmstrom, from the Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Lund, described the CNRC as having succeeded \"in launching and sustaining useful and constructive events and programmes which have had a beneficial and measurable impact on the improvement of Human Rights.\"",
".",
" The CNRC has \"stimulated and facilitated discussion, research and study on a striking array of topics, including international organisations, Human Rights, interfaith relations and the Holocaust and German-Jewish history\"."
],
[
"Human rights in Somalia throughout the late 20th-century and early 21st-century were considered dire, but have gradually improved over the following years.",
" Human rights are guaranteed in the Federal Constitution, which was adopted in August 2012.",
" They fall under the Ministry of Human Rights established in August 2013.",
" The central authorities concurrently inaugurated a National Human Rights Day, endorsed an official Human Rights Roadmap, and completed Somalia's first National Gender Policy.",
" A Human Rights Task Force was also established in February 2013 to firm up on the protection of individual rights.",
" Additionally, the federal government in December 2014 organized a public awareness campaign, passed a new 54-point national Child Protection Act, and finished legislation on a Human Rights Commission bill.",
" According to the UN's Independent Human Rights Expert on Somalia, local human rights protection has gradually improved as government institutionalization and legislative reform have taken root."
],
[
"Architectural Digest is an American monthly magazine founded in 1920.",
" Its principal subject is interior design, not architecture more generally, as the name of the magazine suggests.",
" The magazine is published by Condé Nast, which also publishes eight international editions of \"Architectural Digest\"."
],
[
"Human Rights Review is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal established in 1999.",
" It publishes research articles about human rights from various disciplinary perspectives using diverse methodologies.",
" In addition, the journal welcomes pieces on human rights commentary from a practitioner's perspective as well as manuscripts concerning human rights education and research methods and resources.",
" As an inter-disciplinary journal, \"Human Rights Review\" includes theoretical, historical and empirical analyses of human rights issues and covers topics such as the moral and political interpretation and application of human rights legislation, terrorism, genocide, human security, sovereignty, globalization, cultural diversity, gender, human rights dilemmas in health care, and economic development.",
" The editor-in-chief is Steven D. Roper (San Francisco State University)."
]
]
}
|
5add593c5542995b365fab18
|
Abuzar Aydamirov wrote lyrics in 1992 to what Russian national anthwm?
|
Chechen Republic of Ichkeria.
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Abuzar Aydamirov",
"Anthem of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anthem of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria",
"Vladimir Morozov (figure skater)",
"Russian National Party",
"Technical Center of Internet",
"Abuzar Aydamirov",
"Konstantin Kasimovsky",
"Durnyam Mashurova",
"Evgenia Tarasova",
"Russian National Unity",
"Russian National Corpus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"“Death or Freedom” (Chechen: Joƶalla ya marşo/Ӏожалла я маршо , عوٓجاللا يا مارشوٓ, \"ჺოჟალლა ჲა მარშო\", ] ; Russian: Смерть или Свобода , \"Smertj ili Svoboda\") was the national anthem of the separatist Chechen Republic of Ichkeria.",
" It was written in 1992 by either Ali Dimaev or Umar Beksultanov, with the lyrics contributed by Abuzar Aydamirov."
],
[
"Vladimir Evgenyevich Morozov (Russian: Владимир Евгеньевич Морозов ; born 1 November 1992) is a Russian pair skater.",
" With partner Evgenia Tarasova, he is the 2017 World bronze medalist, the 2017 European champion, the 2016–17 Grand Prix Final champion, and a three-time Russian national medalist (silver in 2015 and 2017, bronze in 2016).",
" Earlier in their career, they became the 2014 World Junior silver medalists and the 2014 Russian national junior champions."
],
[
"The Russian National Party, founded in 1900, was a political party created by Western Ukrainian Russophiles in the Austro-Hungarian Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria to represent their interests.",
" It represented radicalization among western Ukrainian Russophiles towards the end of the 19th and beginning of the twentieth centuries, promoting the standard literary Russian language without local linguistic features and conversion to Russian Orthodoxy.",
" The Russian National Party had ties to Russian nationalist parties in the Russian Empire and received subsidies from the Russian government.",
" Its members actively helped the Russian administration during its rule in western Ukraine during the first world war."
],
[
"Technical Center of Internet (acronym – TCI; full name – Closed-End JSC “Technical Center of Internet”) is an organization engaged in technical support of Russian national domains .",
"RU, .",
"РФ, and domain .",
"SU.",
" The TCI provides service for the Main Register and for the system of registration of national domains, and ensures resilience of the domain addressing of the Russian segment of the Internet.",
" It supports the DNS infrastructure of the Russian segment of the Internet.",
" It also deals with the registrars accredited in the Russian national domains."
],
[
"Abuzar Abdulhakimovich Aydamirov, Russian: Абузар Абдулхакимович Айдамиров (29 October 1929 – 27 May 2005) was a Chechen novelist and poet, author of a historical trilogy dedicated to Caucasian Wars (Long Nights; A Lightning in Mountains; A Tempest) and of the Anthem of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria."
],
[
"Konstantin Rodionovich Kasimovsky (Russian: Константин Родионович Касимовский , born May 26, 1974, in Moscow) is a leading Russian neo-Nazi.",
" Formerly a leading member of Pamyat, he has led two parties of his own, the Russian National Union and the Russian National Socialist Party, as well as a less well-defined group known as Russian Action.",
" It is claimed that he split from Pamyat and became convinced of Nazism after a 1992 visit to Transnistria."
],
[
"Durnyam Mashurova (Uyghur: Дурням Машурова, Russian: Дурням Мурдиновна Машурова , born 8 March 1943) is an Uyghur writer and poet in Kazakhstan.",
" She wrote lyrics to songs performed by Dervishi, an Uyghur music band in Almaty, Kazakhstan.",
" Durnyam Mashurova is best known for her controversial memoirs \"A Life Lived Not in Vain\" (Russian: \"Не Зря Прожитая Жизнь\" ) describing life of her husband Azat Mashurov which were published in Uyghur in 2005.",
" This book was translated into Russian in June, 2007.",
" In 2009, she published a new surrealistic novel \"Ana Mirasi\" - \"Mother's Will)(Russian: \"Завещание Матери\" )."
],
[
"Evgenia Maximovna Tarasova (Russian: Евгения Максимовна Тарасова ; born 17 December 1994) is a Russian pair skater.",
" With partner Vladimir Morozov, she is the 2017 World bronze medalist, the 2017 European champion, the 2016–17 Grand Prix Final champion, and a three-time Russian national medalist (silver in 2015 and 2017, bronze in 2016).",
" Earlier in their career, they became the 2014 World Junior silver medalists and the 2014 Russian national junior champions."
],
[
"Russian National Unity (RNU) or \"All-Russian civic patriotic movement \"Russian National Unity\"\" (Russian: Всероссийское общественное патриотическое движение \"Русское Национальное Единство\" ), is a neo-nazi political party and paramilitary organization based in Russia and formerly operating in states with Russian-speaking populations.",
" It was founded by the ultra-nationalist Alexander Barkashov.",
" The movement advocates the expulsion of non-Russians and an increased role for traditional Russian institutions such as the Russian Orthodox Church."
],
[
"The Russian National Corpus (English official name; the Russian name is Национальный корпус русского языка, lit.",
" the National Corpus of the Russian language, but as the official English variant the Russian National Corpus is used) is a corpus of the Russian language that has been partially accessible through a query interface online since April 29, 2004.",
" It is being created by the Institute of Russian language, Russian Academy of Sciences."
]
]
}
|
5ae259f25542996483e64981
|
Richard Wallace and Gianni Amelio, have which occupation in common?
|
film director
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Wallace (director)",
"Gianni Amelio"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wallace fountain",
"Richard Wallace (director)",
"55th Venice International Film Festival",
"Open Doors (film)",
"Torino Film Festival",
"Blow to the Heart",
"The Stolen Children",
"The First Man (film)",
"Gianni Amelio",
"Lamerica"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wallace fountains are public drinking fountains designed by Charles-Auguste Lebourg that appear in the form of small cast-iron sculptures scattered throughout the city of Paris, France, mainly along the most-frequented sidewalks.",
" They are named after the Englishman Richard Wallace, who financed their construction.",
" A great aesthetic success, they are recognized worldwide as one of the symbols of Paris.",
" A Wallace Fountain can be seen outside the Wallace Collection in London, the gallery that houses the works of art collected by Sir Richard Wallace and the first four Marquesses of Hertford."
],
[
"Richard Wallace (August 26, 1894 – November 3, 1951) was an American film director."
],
[
"The 55th annual Venice International Film Festival was held between 3 and 13 September 1998.",
" The Golden Lion was awarded to \"Così ridevano\" by Gianni Amelio."
],
[
"Open Doors (Italian: Porte aperte ) is a 1990 Italian film directed by Gianni Amelio.",
" Set in Palermo in the 1930s, a judge who is morally against the death penalty is confronted with the case of a man who has murdered his wife and two colleagues in cold blood.",
" Opposed by both the fascist government and public opinion, he struggles to do what he believes is right.",
" Based on a 1968 novel, \"Porte Aperte\", by Leonardo Sciascia.",
" The film was selected as the Italian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 63rd Academy Awards."
],
[
"The Torino Film Festival (also called the Turin Film Festival, TFF) is an international film festival held annually in Turin, Italy.",
" Held every November, it is the second largest film festival in Italy, following the Venice Film Festival.",
" It was founded in 1982 by film critic and professor Gianni Rondolino as Festival Internazionale Cinema Giovani or the Festival of Young Cinema.",
" The festival's directors have included Alberto Barbera, Stefano della Casa, Giulia d'Agnolo, Roberto Turigliatto, Nanni Moretti, Gianni Amelio and Paolo Virzì."
],
[
"Blow to the Heart (Italian: Colpire al cuore ) is a 1982 Italian drama film directed by Gianni Amelio.",
" The film entered the competition at the 39th Venice Film Festival.",
" Fausto Rossi won a Silver Ribbon and a David di Donatello as best new actor."
],
[
"The Stolen Children (Italian: Il ladro di bambini ) is a 1992 Italian film directed by Gianni Amelio.",
" The film was selected as the Italian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 65th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee."
],
[
"The First Man (French: Le Premier Homme ; Italian: Il primo uomo ) is a 2011 French-Italian drama film directed by Gianni Amelio and is based on the novel of the same name by Albert Camus."
],
[
"Gianni Amelio (born 20 January 1945) is an Italian film director."
],
[
"Lamerica is a 1994 Italian drama film directed by Gianni Amelio.",
" It entered the competition at the 51st Venice International Film Festival, in which Amelio won the Golden Osella for Best Director.",
" The film was selected as the Italian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 67th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee."
]
]
}
|
5a78c57e55429970f5fffd7a
|
Which film maker was born first, Alfred Santell or Aleksei Balabanov.
|
Alfred Allen Santell also known as Al Santell (born September 14, 1895 in San Francisco, California)
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Alfred Santell",
"Aleksei Balabanov"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Castle (1994 film)",
"Cargo 200 (film)",
"Aleksei Balabanov",
"Internes Can't Take Money",
"Morphine (film)",
"War (2002 film)",
"Alfred Santell",
"Happy Days (1991 film)",
"Just Another Blonde",
"Brother (1997 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Castle (Russian: Замок , \"Zamok \" ) is a 1994 film directed by Aleksei Balabanov.",
" It is the second notable screen version of Kafka’s unfinished novel \"The Castle\".",
" It tells of an individual desperately trying to preserve his identity while struggling against sinister and invisible bureaucrats who rule the village from inside the titular castle.",
" The picture is noted for costumes/sets design in bruegelian style, it won Best Art Direction and Best Costumes at the 1994 Nika Awards."
],
[
"Cargo 200 (Russian: Груз 200 , \"Gruz 200 \" ) is a Russian thriller film from 2007 by Aleksei Balabanov depicting the late Soviet society.",
" The action is set during the culmination of the Soviet war in Afghanistan in 1984.",
" The movie's title \"Cargo 200\" refers to the zinc coffins in which dead Soviet soldiers were shipped home.",
" The movie was said to be based on a true story."
],
[
"Aleksei Oktyabrinovich Balabanov (Russian: Алeксeй Oктябpинoвич Балабанoв ; 25 February 1959 – 18 May 2013) was a Russian film director, screenwriter, and producer, who shot mostly arthouse pictures, but gained mainstream popularity with the crime drama Brat (\"Brother\") and its more action-oriented sequel, \"Brat-2\" (\"Brother 2\"), both of which starred Sergei Bodrov, Jr. as a young hitman.",
" \"Brother\" was successful both at the box office and in video copies, achieving wide popularity in Russia.",
" Later, however, Balabanov became better known for his films \"Cargo 200\" (2007) and \"Morphine\" (2008)."
],
[
"Internes Can't Take Money is a 1937 American drama film directed by Alfred Santell and starring Barbara Stanwyck, Joel McCrea, Lloyd Nolan, and Stanley Ridges.",
" McCrea portrays Dr. Kildare in the character's first screen appearance.",
" Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer continued the Dr. Kildare series with \"Young Dr. Kildare\" (1938) starring Lew Ayres as Kildare and Laraine Day as a nurse in love with Kildare, similar to Stanwyck's role in this film.",
" The film was released in the United Kingdom as \"You Can't Take Money\"."
],
[
"Morphine is a 2008 Russian film by Aleksei Balabanov."
],
[
"War (Russian: Война , translit.",
" \"Voyna\") is a 2002 Russian film by Aleksei Balabanov about the realities of the Second Chechen War starring Aleksei Chadov and Ian Kelly."
],
[
"Alfred Allen Santell also known as Al Santell (born September 14, 1895 in San Francisco, California) was an American film director and film producer."
],
[
"Happy Days (Russian: Счастливые дни , translit.",
" Schastlivye dni) is a 1991 Soviet drama film directed by Aleksei Balabanov.",
" It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1992 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Just Another Blonde (also known as The Girl From Coney Island) is a 1926 American silent romantic comedy/adventure film distributed by First National Pictures.",
" Based on the short story \"Even Stev'en\" by Gerald Beaumont, the film was directed by Alfred Santell and stars Dorothy Mackaill, Jack Mulhall and Louise Brooks.",
" An incomplete print of the film is preserved at the UCLA Film and Television Archive."
],
[
"Brother (Russian: Брат , translit.",
" \"Brat\") is a 1997 Russian crime film directed by Aleksei Balabanov.",
" The film stars Sergei Bodrov Jr. as Danila Bagrov, a young Russian ex-conscript.",
" The character of Danila is considered by many in Russia to be an icon of the early post-Soviet period.",
" It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1997 Cannes Film Festival.",
" After its release on VHS in June 1997, \"Brother\" unexpectedly became one of the most commercially successful Russian films released in the 1990s and quickly became a cult film throughout Russia.",
" Due to the film's popularity and fan demand, a sequel, \"Brother 2\", was released in 2000.",
" \"Brother 2\" is notable for having a significantly higher budget, more emphasis on action sequences, and taking place in Moscow and Chicago."
]
]
}
|
5abd0ca95542996e802b46c1
|
Philharmonics was by which Danish singer-songwriter?
|
Agnes Caroline Thaarup Obel
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Philharmonics (album)",
"Agnes Obel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Columbine (album)",
"Walk This Way (MØ song)",
"Believe Again (Niels Brinck song)",
"Nabiha",
"Rainmaker (Emmelie de Forest song)",
"List of songs recorded by Oh Land",
"In Love with the World",
"Pilgrim (song)",
"Agnes Obel",
"Philharmonics (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Columbine is the debut studio album by Danish singer-songwriter Aura Dione.",
" It was released on January 28, 2008 in Denmark by Music for Dreams, and on November 27, 2009 in Germany by Island Records.",
" The German edition includes the #1 single \"I Will Love You Monday (365)\", \"Stay the Same\" and \"Lulla Goodbye\", which did not feature on the original Danish release.",
" A video was shot for the song \"Glass Bone Crash\".",
" It was released on 8 December 2009."
],
[
"\"Walk This Way\" is a song by Danish singer-songwriter MØ.",
" The song was released as a digital download in Denmark on 3 August 2014 through Chess Club and RCA Victor as the seventh and final single from her debut studio album \"No Mythologies to Follow\" (2014).",
" The song peaked at number 33 on the Danish Singles Chart."
],
[
"\"Believe Again\" is a song by Danish singer-songwriter Niels Brinck and it was the Danish entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2009.",
" The song was written by Lars Halvor Jensen, Martin Michael Larsson, and Irish singer Ronan Keating.",
" It was selected by the Danish public through the show Dansk Melodi Grand Prix 2009 on 31 January 2009.",
" It competed in the second semi final on 14 May 2009 and qualified for the final, where it finished 13th with 74 points."
],
[
"Nabiha Bensouda is a Danish singer-songwriter who has gained attention after releasing three albums, including a re-issue, and enjoying a number of successful singles on Tracklisten, the official Danish Singles chart as well as on the official airplay chart."
],
[
"\"Rainmaker\" is a single by Danish singer-songwriter Emmelie de Forest.",
" The song was released in Denmark on 21 February 2014.",
" It is the official song for the Eurovision Song Contest 2014.",
" The song was written by Emmelie de Forest, Jakob Schack Glæsner, Fredrik Sonefors.",
" The song has peaked at number 1 on the Danish Singles Chart becoming her second number one hit, as well as becoming her second top 75 single on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"Danish singer-songwriter Oh Land has recorded material for four studio albums and guest features.",
" She has also released an EP and a soundtrack album, and appeared as a featured artist for songs on other artists' releases.",
" After solely writing and independently issuing \"Fauna\" in 2008 with Fake Diamond Records, Oh Land released her eponymous second studio album in 2011.",
" \"Oh Land\" explored dance and modern pop music and featured contributions from a variety of producers.",
" It peaked at number five on the Danish Albums Chart, and became certified platinum for sales of 20,000 copies in December 2012.",
" \"Oh Land\" additionally peaked at number 184 on the United States' \"Billboard\" 200, becoming her first and only album to do so.",
" Five singles were released from the effort, with three of them (\"Sun of a Gun\", \"White Nights\", and \"Speak Out Now\") peaking within the top forty of the single charts in Denmark; \"Sun of a Gun\" also landed the number twelve spot on \"Billboard\"' s Dance Club Songs chart.",
" Oh Land's \"otherworldy vocals\" and \"lush soundscapes\" on the album drew comparisons to the music of Björk, La Roux, and Lykke Li.",
" She was featured three times on Danish rock band Kashmir's sixth studio album \"Trespassers\" (2010), on \"Bewildering in the City\", \"Mouthful of Wasps\", and \"Pallas Athena\".",
" In 2011, Oh Land contributed guest vocals to \"Life Goes On\", a promotional single for \"The Papercut Chronicles II\" (2011) by Gym Class Heroes."
],
[
"\"In Love with the World\" is a song by Danish singer-songwriter Aura Dione from her second studio album, \"Before the Dinosaurs\".",
" It was written by Dione and Rick Nowels, and it was produced by Nowels and Devrim Karaoğlu.",
" The song impacted Danish radio on May 28, 2012 as the album's third single.",
" The song is about the sacrifices Dione had to make to pursue her career, and \"letting go of someone who loves me, because maybe he doesn't love me enough to let me be free\"."
],
[
"\"Pilgrim\" is a song by Danish singer-songwriter MØ.",
" The song was released as a digital download in Denmark on 15 March 2013 through Chess Club and RCA Victor as the second single from her debut studio album \"No Mythologies to Follow\" (2014).",
" The song was featured as a score in the Italian version of an advertisement for Armani's fragrance Acqua di Gioia.",
" The song has peaked at number 11 on the Danish Singles Chart."
],
[
"Agnes Caroline Thaarup Obel (born 28 October 1980 in Gentofte, Copenhagen) is a Danish singer, songwriter and musician.",
" Her first album, \"Philharmonics\", was released by PIAS Recordings on 4 October 2010 and was certified gold in June 2011 by the Belgian Entertainment Association (BEA) for sales of 10,000 Copies.",
" At the Danish Music Awards in November 2011, Agnes Obel won five prizes including : Best Album and Best Debut Artist.",
" \"Citizen of Glass\", her third album, received IMPALA Album of the Year Award 2016."
],
[
"Philharmonics is the first studio album by the Danish singer-songwriter Agnes Obel.",
" It was released from 17 September 2010 by PIAS.",
" The album received positive reviews from both Danish and international music critics.",
" \"Philharmonics\" peaked at number one in Denmark and Belgium, and charted inside the top ten in France and the Netherlands.",
" The album has sold 450,000 copies in Europe."
]
]
}
|
5a726dba5542997f827839c6
|
Which of the Georgia Institute of Technology or the University of Rochester has the most satellite campuses?
|
The Georgia Institute of Technology
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Georgia Institute of Technology",
"Georgia Institute of Technology",
"University of Rochester",
"University of Rochester"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"History of Georgia Tech",
"Sonora Institute of Technology",
"University of Rochester",
"List of Georgia Institute of Technology alumni",
"Georgia Tech Savannah",
"Gachon University",
"List of Georgia Institute of Technology athletes",
"Georgia Institute of Technology",
"Robert C. Michelson",
"University of Atlántico"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The history of the Georgia Institute of Technology can be traced back to Reconstruction-era plans to develop the industrial base of the Southern United States.",
" Founded on October 13, 1885 in Atlanta, Georgia as the Georgia School of Technology, the university opened in 1888 after the construction of Tech Tower and a shop building and only offered one degree in mechanical engineering.",
" By 1901, degrees in electrical, civil, textile, and chemical engineering were also offered.",
" In 1948, the name was changed to the Georgia Institute of Technology to reflect its evolution from an engineering school to a full technical institute and research university."
],
[
"The Sonora Institute of Technology (in Spanish: Instituto Tecnológico de Sonora, ITSON ) is a Mexican public university based in Ciudad Obregón, Sonora, with satellite campuses in Guaymas and Navojoa.",
" Founded in 1955 as a preparatory school called Justo Sierra Institute (\"Instituto Justo Sierra\"), it was initially sponsored by Lions International until 1956, when it renamed as Northwestern Institute of Technology (\"Instituto Tecnológico del Noroeste\").",
" In 1962, Governor Luis Encinas Johnson approved a state law that restructured the institution and gave it its current name."
],
[
"The University of Rochester ( U of R or UR) frequently referred to simply as Rochester, is a private, nonsectarian, research university in Rochester, New York.",
" The university grants undergraduate and graduate degrees, including doctoral and professional degrees.",
" The university has six schools and various interdisciplinary programs."
],
[
"<onlyinclude> This list of Georgia Institute of Technology alumni includes graduates, non-graduate former students, and current students of Georgia Tech.",
" Notable administration, faculty, and staff are found on the list of Georgia Institute of Technology faculty.",
" Georgia Tech alumni are generally known as Yellow Jackets.",
" According to the Georgia Tech Alumni Association,"
],
[
"Georgia Tech Savannah is a satellite campus of the Atlanta-based Georgia Institute of Technology.",
" It is located in Savannah, Georgia, near Savannah/Hilton Head International Airport.",
" The campus is the institute's hub for professional and continuing education and is home to the regional offices of the Georgia Tech Enterprise Innovation Institute, the Savannah Advanced Technology Development Center, and the Georgia Logistics Innovation Center."
],
[
"Gachon University is an academic institute located in South Korea.",
" The current structure of Gachon university is the result of a merger between four existing universities.",
" Gachon University of Medicine and Science and Gachon-gil College merged in 2007, Kyungwon University and Kyungwon College merged in 2007, and Gachon University of Medicine and Science and Kyungwon University merged in 2012.",
" Gachon University has three campuses for undergraduates, the Global Campus located in Seongnam, satellite campuses on Ganghwa Island and in Yeonsu-dong, and the School of Medicine in Guwol-dong, Namdong-gu, Incheon, South Korea.",
" Gachon University signed a strategic partnership with Hawaii Pacific to allow students to study abroad.\""
],
[
"Georgia Institute of Technology has graduated a number of athletes.",
" This includes graduates, non-graduate former students and current students of Georgia Tech who are notable for their achievements within athletics, sometimes before or after their time at Georgia Tech.",
" Other alumni can be found in the list of Georgia Institute of Technology alumni; notable administration, faculty, and staff can be found on the list of Georgia Institute of Technology faculty.",
" Intercollegiate sports teams at Georgia Tech are called \"Yellow Jackets\", and are run by the Georgia Tech Athletic Association.",
" The Athletic Association runs Georgia Tech's Hall of Fame, which has inducted many of Tech's greatest players throughout the program's history."
],
[
"The Georgia Institute of Technology (commonly referred to as Georgia Tech, Tech, or GT) is a public research university in Atlanta, Georgia, in the United States.",
" It is a part of the University System of Georgia and has satellite campuses in Savannah, Georgia; Metz, France; Athlone, Ireland; Shenzhen, China; and Singapore."
],
[
"Robert C. Michelson (born 1951) is an American engineer and academic widely known for inventing the entomopter, a biologically inspired flapping-winged aerial robot, and for having established the International Aerial Robotics Competition.",
" He has received degrees in electrical engineering from the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and the Georgia Institute of Technology.",
" Michelson's professional career began at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory where he worked on radar-based ocean surveillance systems.",
" He later became a member of the research faculty at the Georgia Institute of Technology.",
" At the Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI) he was involved in full-time research, directing over 30 major research programs."
],
[
"The University of Atlántico (Spanish: \"Universidad del Atlántico\" ), also called Uniatlántico, is a public, departmental, coeducational, research university based in the city of Barranquilla, Atlántico, Colombia.",
" It is the largest higher education institution by student population in the department with 12,248 students, and a faculty of 656 full-time equivalent professors.",
" The university was established by the ordinance No. 24 of 1941 as the Institute of Technology of Atlántico (Spanish: \"Instituto de Tecnología del Atlántico\" ), under the tutelage of philosopher Julio Enrique Blanco.",
" Then, it changed its name to the present by the ordinance No. 42 of June 15, 1946.",
" The university has three campuses in the city.",
" The main one known as the North Campus, and two satellite campuses known as the Downtown Campus, and the School of Arts.",
" The university offers education at undergraduate and postgraduate levels, including a diverse range of engineering programs, as well as business management, law, education, fine arts, and several other areas of study."
]
]
}
|
5a8b496155429971feec4699
|
Who, also known as Jose Roberto da Silva is known to have Juan Figer as his agent?
|
Zé Roberto
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Juan Figer",
"Juan Figer",
"Zé Roberto"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Juan Figer",
"Chica da Silva",
"Zé Roberto",
"Caçapa",
"Anderson Roberto da Silva Luiz",
"Carlos Roberto da Silva Santos",
"Marquinhos (footballer, born October 1982)",
"Pedro Roberto Silva Botelho",
"Paulo Roberto da Silva Zaltron",
"Paulo Roberto da Silva"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Juan Figer Svirski is an Uruguayan-Brazilian football agent.",
" His organisation, MJF Publicidade e Promoções S/C Ltda, represent, amongst others, Brazilian footballers Robinho, Júlio Baptista, Alex, Zé Roberto, and Europeans Luís Figo and Marcos Senna.",
" He is co-owner of the firm with Wagner Ribeiro."
],
[
"Francisca da Silva de Oliveira (c. 1732-1796), known in history by the name Chica da Silva whose romanticized version/character is also known by the spelling \"Xica da Silva\" was a Brazilian woman who became famous for becoming rich and powerful despite having been born into slavery.",
" Her life has been a source of inspiration for many works in television, films, theater and literature.",
" She is popularly known as \"the slave who became a queen\"."
],
[
"José Roberto da Silva Júnior (born 6 July 1974), commonly known as Zé Roberto, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays for Palmeiras as a left wing back or as a midfielder."
],
[
"Cláudio Roberto da Silva (born 29 May 1976) commonly known as Cláudio Caçapa or simply Caçapa (] ; born 29 May 1976) is a retired Brazilian footballer who played as a central defender.",
" Having made his senior debut in 1996 for Atlético Mineiro, Caçapa went on to play for Lyon, Newcastle United, Cruzeiro, Évian and Avaí.",
" He was capped three times by the Brazil national team."
],
[
"Anderson Roberto da Silva Luiz (born February 1, 1978), known simply Anderson is a retired Brazilian footballer who played as striker."
],
[
"Carlos Roberto da Silva Santos (born April 2, 1981) is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Hamyari Arak F.C. in the Azadegan League of Iran."
],
[
"Marcos Roberto da Silva Barbosa or simply Marquinhos (born October 21, 1982 in São Caetano do Sul), is a Brazilian football player who currently plays for Figueirense.",
" He started his professional career with Sport Club Corinthians Paulista (Corinthians) where he played for seven seasons 2001 to 2007.",
" He played internationally in Turkey (most notably in İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyespor commonly known as İstanbul BB) and in Spain."
],
[
"Pedro Roberto da Silva Botelho (born 14 December 1989) is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays for CRB.",
" Mainly a left back, he can also play as a left midfielder."
],
[
"Paulo Roberto da Silva Zaltron born July 6, 1980 in Cruz Alta, Rio Grande do Sul) is a Brazilian football striker."
],
[
"Paulo Roberto da Silva (born 26 March 1987), known as Paulo Roberto, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Corinthians."
]
]
}
|
5a8722495542991e771816dd
|
What is the birthday of the commissioner for The Mississippi Public Service Commission other than Cecil Brown or Sam Britton
|
July 21, 1976
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mississippi Public Service Commission",
"Brandon Presley"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission",
"Andhra Pradesh Public Service Commission",
"Brandon Presley",
"Australian Public Service",
"Public utilities commission",
"Cecil Brown (Mississippi politician)",
"Mississippi Public Service Commission",
"Sam Britton",
"Mississippi general election, 2007",
"Public Service Commission in India"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission (TNPSC) is a department of the government of Tamil Nadu that is responsible for governing the recruitment of personnel into the state's public service.",
" It is the successor of the Madras Service Commission, which came into being under an Act of the Madras Legislature in 1929 and was the first Provincial Public Service Commission in India.",
" It adopted its current name in 1970.",
" TNPSC operates under Articles 315 to 323 of Part XIV of the Constitution of India."
],
[
"Andhra Pradesh Public Service Commission (APPSC) was formed when the state of Andhra Pradesh formed on 1 November 1956.",
" Earlier, the commission was known as the \"Andhra Service Commission\" (formed in 1953) which is based on the regulations of \"Madras Public Service Commission\".",
" Later in 1956, APPSC was formed by merging the Andhra and Hyderabad Public Service Commissions."
],
[
"Brandon E. Presley (born July 21, 1976) is an American politician and member of the Democratic Party who serves as the Commissioner for the Northern District of the Mississippi Public Service Commission."
],
[
"The Australian Public Service (APS) is the federal civil service of the Commonwealth of Australia responsible for the public administration, public policy, and public services of the departments and executive and statutory agencies of the Government of Australia.",
" The Australian Public Service was established at the Federation of Australia in 1901 as the Commonwealth Public Service and modeled on the Westminster system and United Kingdom's Civil Service.",
" The establishment and operation of the Australian Public Service is governed by the \"Public Service Act 1999\" of the Parliament of Australia as an \"apolitical public service that is efficient and effective in serving the Government, the Parliament and the Australian public\".",
" The conduct of Australian public servants is also governed by a Code of Conduct and guided by the APS Values set by the Australian Public Service Commission."
],
[
"In the United States, a utilities commission, utility regulatory commission (URC), public utilities commission (PUC) or public service commission (PSC) is a governing body that regulates the rates and services of a public utility.",
" In some cases, government bodies with the title \"public service commission\" may be civil service oversight bodies, rather than utilities regulators."
],
[
"Cecil C. Brown (born June 22, 1944) is an American politician.",
" He was a member of the Mississippi House of Representatives from the 66th District, from 1999-2015.",
" He is a member of the Democratic Party.",
" He was elected to the Mississippi Public Service Commission in 2015."
],
[
"The Mississippi Public Service Commission regulates telecommunications, electric, gas, water and sewer utilities in the U.S. state of Mississippi.",
" The Commission is an elected body of three commissioners, with one commissioner elected by voters in each of the state's three Supreme Court districts.",
" Commissioners are elected to four year terms in the general election of the same year that other state and county officials are chosen.",
" The current commissioners are Brandon Presley (Northern District), Cecil Brown (Central District) and Sam Britton (Southern District).",
" The commission is composed of two Democrats (Presley and Brown) and one Republican (Britton)."
],
[
"Sam Britton is a Republican member of the Mississippi Public Service Commission representing the Southern District since his election in 2015 to replace the outgoing Steve Renfroe.",
" The Southern District includes Adams, Amite, Clarke, Covington, Forrest, Franklin, George, Greene, Hancock, Harrison, Jackson, Jasper, Jones, Jefferson Davis, Lamar, Lawrence, Lincoln, Marion, Pearl River, Perry, Pike, Simpson, Smith, Stone, Walthall, Wayne and Wilkinson counties."
],
[
"A general election was held in Mississippi on 6 November 2007 to elect to 4 year terms all members of the Mississippi State Legislature (122 representatives, 52 senators), the offices of Governor of Mississippi, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, State Treasurer, State Auditor, Secretary of State, Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce, and Commissioner of Insurance, plus all three members of the Transportation Commission and all three members of the Mississippi Public Service Commission."
],
[
"Articles 315 to 323 in Part XIV of the Constitution of India provides for the establishment of Public Service Commission for the Union and a Public Service Commission for each State.",
" The same set of Articles (i.e., 315 to 323 in Part XIV) of the Constitution also deal with the composition, appointment and removal of members,power and functions and independence of a Public Service Commission.",
" Union Public Service Commission to conduct examinations for recruitment to all India services and higher Central services and to advise the President on disciplinary matters.",
" State Public Service Commission in every state to conduct examinations for recruitment to state services and to advise the governor on disciplinary matters."
]
]
}
|
5a8057e35542995d8a8ddf6d
|
O Mimi San is a 1914 American short silent drama film directed by Charles Miller, featuring Tsuru Aoki in the title role and Sessue Hayakawa, Kisaburo Kurihara, Chick Morrison and George Osborne, a British Conservative Party politician, who was Member of Parliament (MP) for Tatton beginning in what year?
|
2001
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"O Mimi San",
"George Osborne"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Geisha (1914 film)",
"A Tragedy of the Orient",
"Nipped (film)",
"O Mimi San",
"George Osborne",
"The Soul of Kura San",
"The Wrath of the Gods (1914 film)",
"The Courtship of O San",
"Mother of the Shadows",
"The Vigil (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Geisha is a 1914 American short silent film directed by Raymond West and featuring Sessue Hayakawa, Tsuru Aoki, Frank Borzage, Ramona Radcliffe and Henry Kotani in important roles."
],
[
"A Tragedy of the Orient is a 1914 American silent short drama film directed by Reginald Barker and featuring Sessue Hayakawa, Tsuru Aoki, Frank Borgaze and George Osborne in important roles."
],
[
"Nipped is an 1914 American short silent drama film directed by George Osborne and featuring Sessue Hayakawa, Tsuru Aoki, Mr. Yoshida and Frank Borzage in pivotal roles."
],
[
"O Mimi San is a 1914 American short silent drama film directed by Charles Miller, featuring Tsuru Aoki in the title role and Sessue Hayakawa, Kisaburo Kurihara, Chick Morrison and George Osborne in pivotal roles.",
" It was preserved in 1995."
],
[
"George Gideon Oliver Osborne, (born Gideon Oliver Osborne; 23 May 1971) is a British Conservative Party politician, who was Member of Parliament (MP) for Tatton from June 2001 until he stood down on 3 May 2017.",
" He served as Chancellor of the Exchequer under Prime Minister David Cameron from 2010 to 2016.",
" He has been editor of the \"London Evening Standard\" since May 2017."
],
[
"The Soul of Kura San is a 1916 American drama silent film directed by Edward LeSaint and written by Charles Sarver.",
" The film stars Sessue Hayakawa, Myrtle Stedman, Tsuru Aoki, George Webb, Kisaburo Kurihara and George Kuwa.",
" The film was released on October 30, 1916, by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"The Wrath of the Gods is a 1914 American silent drama film directed by Reginald Barker, and starring Sessue Hayakawa, Tsuru Aoki, Frank Borzage, Thomas Kurihara and Henry Kotani in the lead roles.",
" This was the first feature film appearance of Hayakawa and the directorial debut of Barker."
],
[
"The Courtship of O San is a 1914 American short silent drama film directed by Charles Miller and featuring Sessue Hayakawa, Tsuru Aoki and Mr. Yoshida in the lead roles."
],
[
"Mother of the Shadows is an 1914 American short silent drama film directed by George Osborne and featuring Tsuru Aoki, Sessue Hayakawa, John Keller, Joe Goodboy and J. Barney Sherry in important roles."
],
[
"The Vigil is a 1914 American short silent drama film directed by George Osborne and featuring Tsuru Aoki, Sessue Hayakawa, Thomas Kurihara and Mr. Yamato in prominent roles."
]
]
}
|
5a77ec3c5542992a6e59dff8
|
What singer known for narrative songs about her personal life won two 2013 Teen Choice Awards while being nominated for seven?
|
Taylor Swift
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2013 Teen Choice Awards",
"Taylor Swift"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Amber Riley",
"List of awards and nominations received by Glee",
"Aria Montgomery",
"2013 Teen Choice Awards",
"Donnie Wahlberg",
"Julia Stiles",
"2017 Teen Choice Awards",
"2009 Kids' Choice Awards",
"List of awards and nominations received by Lost",
"Taylor Swift"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Amber Patrice Riley (born February 15, 1986) is an American actress, singer and author.",
" She is best known for her portrayal of Mercedes Jones on the Fox comedy-drama series \"Glee\" (2009–2015).",
" For her performance on the series, she won a Screen Actors Guild Award, and has been nominated for three Teen Choice Awards, three NAACP Image Awards, and three Grammy Awards."
],
[
"Glee is an American musical comedy-drama television series that has aired on Fox since May 19, 2009.",
" It has been nominated for a variety of different awards including thirty-two Emmy Awards (six wins), eleven Satellite Awards (five wins), nine Golden Globe Awards (four wins), thirty Teen Choice Awards (fourteen wins), three Writers Guild of America Awards, and three Directors Guild of America Awards. Amongst the wins for the series are a Satellite Award for \"Best Television Series – Musical or Comedy\", a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series\", and a People's Choice Award for \"Favorite New TV Comedy\"."
],
[
"Aria Marie Montgomery is a fictional character in the \"Pretty Little Liars\" series by Sara Shepard.",
" She is portrayed by Lucy Hale in the television adaptation, which premiered on ABC Family in June 2010.",
" Lucy Hale was named Choice Summer TV Star: Female at the 2010 Teen Choice Awards and 2011 Teen Choice Awards for her role in the series."
],
[
"The 2013 Teen Choice Awards ceremony was held on August 11, 2013 and broadcast on Fox.",
" The awards celebrate the year's achievements in music, film, television, sports, fashion, comedy, and the Internet, and are voted on by mostly female teenage viewers aged 13 through 19.",
" This was the last \"Teen Choice Award\" ceremony to take place at the Gibson Amphitheatre due to the venue closing down in September 2013, to make room for The Wizarding World of Harry Potter. \"\"",
" won eight of its nine nominations, \"Pretty Little Liars\" won all of its seven nominations, pushing the series' total to eighteen Teen Choice Awards, \"Pitch Perfect\" won four of its eleven, \"Glee\" won four and Bruno Mars won two of their eight, respectively, Taylor Swift won two of her seven, and Demi Lovato won four of her six, One Direction won all six of their nominations (including the awards received by Harry Styles), remaining undefeated at the Teen Choice Awards, Selena Gomez won three of her six nominations and Miley Cyrus won three of her six nominations.",
" Miley Cyrus took home the \"Candie's Fashion Trendsetter\" award."
],
[
"Donald Edmond Wahlberg Jr. (born August 17, 1969) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, record producer, and film producer.",
" He is a founding member of the boy band New Kids on the Block.",
" Outside of music, he has had roles in the \"Saw\" films, \"The Sixth Sense\", \"Dreamcatcher\", and \"Righteous Kill\", also appearing in the World War II miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" as First Lieutenant Carwood Lipton.",
" From 2002 to 2003, he starred in the crime drama \"Boomtown\".",
" He has been starring in the drama series \"Blue Bloods\" as Danny Reagan with Tom Selleck (his TV father) and Bridget Moynahan (his TV sister) since 2010, and since 2014 is an executive producer of the TNT reality television show \"Boston's Finest\".",
" He was nominated for \"Choice Scream\" at the 2008 Teen Choice Awards for his work in the \"Saw\" films.",
" He has also produced and starred in \"Rock this Boat\", \"Donnie Loves Jenny\" and \"Return of the Mac\" on Pop TV.",
" He also produces and stars in \"Wahlburgers\" on A&E TV."
],
[
"Julia O'Hara Stiles (born March 28, 1981) is an American actress.",
" Born and raised in New York City, Stiles began acting at age 11 and made her screen debut as Erica Dansby in six episodes of the television series \"Ghostwriter\" (1993–1994).",
" Her first film role was in \"I\" \"Love You, I Love You Not\" (1996), followed by a leading role in the thriller \"Wicked\" (1998), for which she was awarded the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival Award for Best Actress.",
" She went on to gain prominence for her lead roles in teen films such as \"10 Things I Hate About You\" (1999) for which she won MTV Movie Award for Best Breakthrough Performance and was nominated for two Teen Choice Awards, \"Down to You\" (2000), for which she was nominated for another two Teen Choice Awards, and \"Save the Last Dance\" (2001), winning the Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actress and was nominated for the MTV Movie Award for Best Female Performance."
],
[
"The 2017 Teen Choice Awards ceremony was held on August 13, 2017.",
" The awards celebrated the year's achievements in music, film, television, sports, fashion, comedy, and the Internet, and were voted on by viewers aged 13–19 through various social media sites.",
" A three hour musical festival called \"Teen Fest\" and hosted by Jake Paul was streamed exclusively on YouTube with some of the event appearing during the Teen Choice broadcast.",
" Throughout the show, several celebrities, including Vanessa Hudgens, Zendaya and Lauren Jauregui of Fifth Harmony, addressed the aftermath of the 2017 Unite the Right rally and encouraged teens to speak out against violence and hate."
],
[
"Nickelodeon's 22nd Annual Kids' Choice Awards (Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards 2009) were held on March 28, 2009 at 8 p.m. on the Nell and John Wooden Court of Pauley Pavilion.",
" Dwayne Johnson hosted this awards show which lasted for more than one and half hours.",
" Voting commenced on March 2, 2009.",
" Performers and presenters have been listed at the official site.",
" The Jonas Brothers sang their song, \"Lovebug\", but changed the line \"catch this lovebug again\" to \"catch this slime time again\".",
" By the end of the program, they were named the \"slime gods\".",
" This year marks the last time that the Nickelodeon Orange Blimp was used on the Kids' Choice Awards logo for 4 years.",
" The Nickelodeon Blimp was not used on the Kids' Choice Awards logo again until 2013."
],
[
"Lost is an American drama series that aired on ABC from September 22, 2004 until May 23, 2010.",
" It has been nominated for a variety of different awards, including 54 Primetime Emmy Awards (eleven wins), 48 Saturn Awards (thirteen wins), 33 Teen Choice Awards, 17 Television Critics Association Awards (four wins), 12 Golden Reel Awards (five wins), eight Satellite Awards (one win), seven Golden Globe Awards (one win), six Producers Guild of America Awards (one win), six Writers Guild of America Awards (one win), five Directors Guild of America Awards, two NAACP Image Awards (one win), two Screen Actors Guild Awards (one win), and one BAFTA Award.",
" Amongst the wins for the series are a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, a Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series – Drama, a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series, and a Peabody Award."
],
[
"Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter.",
" One of the leading contemporary recording artists, she is known for narrative songs about her personal life, which have received widespread media coverage."
]
]
}
|
5a7337125542994cef4bc4ce
|
Which American singer-songwriter from Wichita, Kansas participated in the season two of "The Voice".
|
Chris Mann
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Roads (album)",
"Roads (album)",
"Chris Mann (singer)"
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"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"T. H. Morrison",
"Chris Mann (singer)",
"Smallville (season 2)",
"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (season 2)",
"Wichita Aviators",
"Lou Clinton",
"Cold Case (season 2)",
"Numbers (season 2)",
"Wichita B-52s",
"Roads (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"T. H. Morrison was an American football coach.",
" He was the first head football coach at Fairmount College—now known as Wichita State University—in Wichita, Kansas and he held that position for the 1897 season.",
" His overall record at Fairmount was 1–0.",
" The lone game he coached was a victory over Wichita High School by a score of 12–4."
],
[
"Christopher Michael \"Chris\" Mann (born May 5, 1982) is a classically trained American singer-songwriter from Wichita, Kansas."
],
[
"Season two of \"Smallville\", an American television series developed by Alfred Gough and Miles Millar, began airing on September 24, 2002, on The WB television network.",
" The series recounts the early adventures of Kryptonian Clark Kent as he adjusts to life in the fictional town of Smallville, Kansas, during the years before he becomes Superman.",
" The second season comprises 23 episodes and concluded its initial airing on May 20, 2003.",
" Regular cast members during season two include Tom Welling, Kristin Kreuk, Michael Rosenbaum, Sam Jones III, Allison Mack, Annette O'Toole and John Schneider.",
" John Glover who was a recurring guest in season one was promoted to regular for season two.",
" At the end of season one, Eric Johnson, who portrayed Whitney Fordman, had left the series."
],
[
"Season two of Mighty Morphin Power Rangers is an American television series created by Haim Saban and Shuki Levy, began airing July 21, 1994, on Fox Kids.",
" The series follows six teenagers chosen by the wise Zordon to become \"Power Rangers\" in order to stop the evil Rita Repulsa from taking over Earth.",
" The second season comprises 52 episodes and concluded its initial airing May 20, 1995.",
" The second season uses footage and elements from the Super Sentai series \"Gosei Sentai Dairanger\".",
" Regular cast members during season two include Amy Jo Johnson, David Yost, Walter Jones, Thuy Trang, Austin St. John, Jason David Frank, Jason Narvy and Paul Schrier.",
" Jones, Trang and St. John are later replaced with Johnny Yong Bosch, Karan Ashley and Steve Cardenas respectively as new characters, but taking on the previous characters' colors and powers."
],
[
"The Wichita Aviators were a professional indoor football team that played in the American Professional Football League (APFL).",
" The Aviators played their home games in Britt Brown Arena at the Kansas Coliseum during the team's first season (2005).",
" In 2006, the Aviators played their home games at the Wichita Ice Center in Wichita, Kansas.",
" The Wichita Aviators and Kansas Koyotes were both owned by APFL founder Ralph Adams.",
" Carl Caldwell was the head coach of the Aviators, and Mike McCoy was the General Manager."
],
[
"Luciean Louis Clinton (October 13, 1937 – December 6, 1997) was a Major League Baseball outfielder who batted and threw right-handed, spanning 8 seasons, debuting in 1960 and playing his final season in 1967 , during which he played for five American League teams in the 1960s: Boston Red Sox, Los Angeles/California Angels, Kansas City Athletics, Cleveland Indians and New York Yankees.",
" He was born in Ponca City, Oklahoma.",
" Clinton died at age 60 in Wichita, Kansas, and is buried at Lakeview Cemetery in Wichita, Kansas."
],
[
"Season two of Cold Case, an American television series, began airing on October 3, 2004 and concluded on May 22, 2005.",
" Season two regular cast members include Kathryn Morris, Danny Pino, John Finn, Thom Barry and Jeremy Ratchford."
],
[
"Season two of Numbers, an American television series, premiered on September 23, 2005 and its season finale was on May 19, 2006.",
" Season two sees several changes to Don's FBI team: Terry Lake is reassigned to Washington DC and two new members join Don and David Sinclair: Megan Reeves and Colby Granger.",
" Charlie is challenged on one of his long-standing pieces of mathematical work and also starts work on a new theory, Cognitive Emergence Theory.",
" Larry sells his home and lives a nomadic lifestyle, while he becomes romantically involved with Megan.",
" Amita receives an offer for an assistant professor position at Harvard University, but is plagued by doubt as her relationship with Charlie is challenged and her career is in upheaval.",
" Alan begins work and dating again, though he struggles with the loss of his wife."
],
[
"The Wichita B-52s was an American professional indoor soccer team based in Wichita, Kansas.",
" Founded in July 2013, the team made its debut in the Professional Arena Soccer League with the 2013–14 season under head coach Larry Inlow.",
" After beginning the 2014–15 season under Jeff Kraft, Kim Roentved was named head coach in December 2014.",
" The team played its home games at Hartman Arena in Park City, Kansas.",
" In August 2015, the team announced it would not be participating in the 2015–16 MASL season."
],
[
"Roads is the debut studio album by American recording artist Chris Mann, released on October 30, 2012, by Universal Republic.",
" Mann participated in the season two of the singing reality show \"The Voice\", ultimately placing fourth, but being the first of the second season to release an album.",
" The album was produced by Keith Thomas, Marco Marinangeli, Marius de Vries, Walter Afanasieff and others."
]
]
}
|
5ac263995542992f1f2b38a2
|
Are Gaoyao District and Malipo County in the same country?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gaoyao District",
"Malipo County"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Zhaoqing",
"Sealy Independent School District",
"Winnsboro Historic District",
"Baitu, Gaoyao",
"Azna County",
"Malutang Dam",
"Country Club District",
"Gaoyao District",
"Northside Independent School District",
"Malipo County"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Zhaoqing, formerly romanized as Shiuhing, is a prefecture-level city in Guangdong Province, China.",
" During the 2010 census, its population was 3,918,467, with 1,232,462 living in the urbanized areas of Duanzhou District and Gaoyao County.",
" The prefectural seat—excluding Seven Star Crags—is fairly flat, but thickly forested mountains lie just outside its limits.",
" Numerous rice paddies and aquaculture ponds are found on the outskirts of the city.",
" Sihui and the southern districts of the prefecture are considered part of the Pearl River Delta."
],
[
"Sealy Independent School District is a public school district based in Sealy, Texas (USA).",
" In addition to Sealy, the district serves the towns of San Felipe and Brazos Country serving students in southern Austin County.",
" Sealy Independent School District is the only school district in Austin county with its own police department."
],
[
"Winnsboro Historic District is a national historic district located at Winnsboro, Fairfield County, South Carolina.",
" The district encompasses 33 contributing buildings and 1 contributing site in the county seat of Winnsboro.",
" The district features a wide range of architectural styles, from early simple frame houses that reflect utilitarian aspects of the Scotch-Irish, the first principal settlers, to pronounced styles such as Federal and Greek Revival.",
" Many residences are typical upcountry frame houses, built in an L-shape with long piazzas running across the front.",
" Notable buildings include the Town Clock, Fairfield County Courthouse, Thespian Hall, Fairfield Country Club, Mt. Zion Elementary, the separately listed Ketchin Building, Beatty House, Wolfe House, Kirkpatrick House, Neil House, and Williford House / Town Hall.",
" The Fairfield Country Club was built in 1822 under the supervision of Robert Mills."
],
[
"Baito (Chinese: 白土镇) is a village in Gaoyao District, Guangdong, China."
],
[
"Azna County (Persian: شهرستان ازنا ) is a county in Lorestan Province in Iran.",
" The capital of the country is Azna.",
" At the 2011 census, the country's population was 71,586, in 19,856 families.",
" The county was subdivided into two districts: the Central District and Japelaq District.",
" The country has two cities: Azna and Momenabad."
],
[
"The Malutang Dam is a concrete-face rock-fill dam (CFRD) on the Panlong River in Malipo County, Yunnan Province, China.",
" The primary purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power generation and the power plant was constructed in two stages.",
" Stage I consists of a 40 m tall gravity dam which diverted water through a 3460 m long tunnel to a 100 MW above ground power station downstream.",
" Construction on Stage I began in 2002 and the first of 50 MW Francis turbine-generators was commissioned in October 2004, the second in January 2005.",
" Stage II was the construction of a 156 m tall CFRD (Malutang Dam) 200 m downstream of the Stage I dam.",
" Stage II's power station contains three 100 MW Francis turbine generators.",
" Construction on Stage II began in August 2005 and the reservoir began to fill in October 2009.",
" In December 2009, the first 100 MW generator was operational and the last two by May 2010.",
" Malutang Dam's reservoir submerged the Stage I dam but the Stage II intake tower receives water for both stages, allowing Stage I to continue to operate."
],
[
"The Country Club District is the name of a group of neighborhoods comprising a historic upscale residential district in Kansas City, Missouri, and Johnson County, Kansas, USA, developed by noted real estate developer J.C. Nichols.",
" The district was developed in stages between 1906 and 1950, and today is home to approximately 60,000 and includes such well-known Kansas City neighborhoods as Sunset Hill and Brookside in Missouri, Mission Hills, Fairway, and the oldest parts of Prairie Village in Kansas, making it the largest planned community built by a single developer in the United States.",
" Ward Parkway, a wide, manicured boulevard, traverses the district running south from the Country Club Plaza, the first suburban shopping district in the United States."
],
[
"Gaoyao, formerly romanized as Koyiu, is an urban district of Zhaoqing in western Guangdong, China.",
" Population: 706,000."
],
[
"Northside Independent School District is a school district headquartered in Leon Valley, Texas.",
" It is the largest school district in the San Antonio area and the fourth largest in the State of Texas (and is projected to surpass the Cypress-Fairbanks Independent School District for the third-place position).",
" Northside serves 355 sqmi of urban landscape, suburban growth and rural territory in the San Antonio suburbs and the Hill Country.",
" Northside is roughly 50 percent built out with the center of the district's boundaries near Helotes, just north of the Bandera Road and Loop 1604 intersection.",
" Because of fast-paced growth, the district envisions possibly another four high schools over the next few decades, including far west areas off Potranco Road and Hwy 211 (near the Medina County line), Culebra Road (FM 471) past Talley Road, I-10 near Boerne Stage Road (north of the Dominion) and far north Bandera Road (Hwy 16) near the Pipe Creek/Bandera County/Medina County areas."
],
[
"Malipo County (麻栗坡县; pinyin: Málìpō Xiàn, Vietnamese: \"Ma Lật Pha\" ) is located in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan province, China."
]
]
}
|
5a85294a5542997b5ce3ffa9
|
Which band has more members, Fine Young Cannibals or Kent?
|
Kent
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fine Young Cannibals",
"Kent (band)",
"Kent (band)",
"Kent (band)",
"Kent (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1,
3,
5
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kent (band)",
"I'm Not the Man I Used to Be",
"Akrylykz",
"Fine Young Cannibals (album)",
"Fine Young Cannibals",
"The Raw & the Cooked (album)",
"Johnny Come Home",
"Don't Look Back (Fine Young Cannibals song)",
"The Raw & the Remix",
"I'm Not Satisfied"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kent was a Swedish rock band that formed in Eskilstuna, Sweden in 1990.",
" With members Joakim Berg, Martin Sköld, Sami Sirviö and Markus Mustonen, the band has had numerous radio hits throughout Sweden and Scandinavia and consecutive number-one studio albums on the Sweden top list (Sverigetopplistan) beginning with the release of \"Verkligen\" (1996) and led by the single \"Kräm (så nära får ingen gå)\".",
" With origins rooted in distorted rock, they found mainstream success through their alternative rock albums of the mid-1990s, 2000s and 2010s, the latter decades during which they adopted elements of synthpop.",
" With eleven number-one albums, five number-one singles, 23 Swedish Grammy Awards, and over 3 million record sales, Kent is considered the most popular rock/pop group within Sweden and throughout Scandinavia. \"",
"Vapen & ammunition\" (2002) topped the Swedish charts for 95 weeks.",
" Kent is often compared to bands like U2, Coldplay and Depeche Mode."
],
[
"\"I'm Not the Man I Used to Be\" is a song by British pop-rock band Fine Young Cannibals.",
" It was released as the fourth single from the band's 1988 album \"The Raw & the Cooked\".",
" The song reached the top 40 charts in the United Kingdom, Canada, Austria, and the Netherlands.",
" It also appeared on the CD version of the compilation album \"Now 16\"."
],
[
"Akrylykz (originally Akrylyk(z) Vyktymz) was a British ska band, formed by members of Hull School of Art in Kingston upon Hull, that featured Roland Gift (later Fine Young Cannibals) originally as a tenor saxophonist, but his role later expanded to frontman and lead singer.",
" Other members of the group were Steve Pears (vocals, tenor saxophone), Stevie \"B\" Robottom (vocals, alto saxophone, keyboards), Wojciech \"Piotr\" Swiderski (drums), Michael \"Fred\" Reynolds (bass), and Nik \"Akrylyk\" Townend (guitar)."
],
[
"Fine Young Cannibals the debut album released in 1985 by the band of the same name."
],
[
"Fine Young Cannibals were a British band formed in Birmingham, England in 1984, by bassist David Steele, guitarist Andy Cox (both formerly of The Beat), and singer Roland Gift (formerly of the Akrylykz).",
" Their self-titled 1985 debut album contained \"Johnny Come Home\" and a cover of \"Suspicious Minds\", two songs that were top 40 hits in the UK, Canada, Australia and many European countries.",
" Their 1988 album, \"The Raw & the Cooked\", topped the UK and US album charts, and contained their two \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number ones: \"She Drives Me Crazy\" and \"Good Thing\"."
],
[
"The Raw & the Cooked is the second and final studio album by British rock band Fine Young Cannibals, released in 1989.",
" The title of the album was lifted from the book of the same name (\"Le Cru et le Cuit\" in French) by French anthropologist Claude Lévi-Strauss.",
" Four songs from the album first appeared in film soundtracks in the mid-1980s, three of which were soul tracks from the \"Tin Men\" film.",
" The band had already recorded over half of the album by the time David Z came to produce the remainder.",
" His work with the band, which resulted in dance-rock material, included studio experimentation."
],
[
"\"Johnny Come Home\" was the debut single release by British band Fine Young Cannibals, taken from their debut album \"Fine Young Cannibals\"."
],
[
"\"Don't Look Back\" is a song by British pop-rock band Fine Young Cannibals.",
" It was released as the third single from the band's 1988 album \"The Raw & the Cooked\".",
" The song reached the top 40 charts in the United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand."
],
[
"The Raw & the Remix is a remix album by English alternative band Fine Young Cannibals, released in 1990 by I.R.S. Records, MCA Records and London Records.",
" It contains remixes and alternate versions of songs by the band, mostly from their 1989 album \"The Raw & the Cooked\".",
" Several of the remixes were created by David Steele and Andy Cox of the band, whilst others were created by disc jockeys such as Smith & Mighty, Youth, Jazzie B, Nellee Hooper and Derrick May.",
" The remixes on the album are said to be significantly different from the originals, some of which contain major stylistic differences in the arrangements."
],
[
"\"I'm Not Satisfied\" is a song by British pop-rock band Fine Young Cannibals.",
" It was released as the fifth single from the band's 1988 album \"The Raw and the Cooked\".",
" The single charted in the United Kingdom, United States and Canada."
]
]
}
|
5a846be6554299123d8c2251
|
What NFL team does the 2010 Washington Huskies head coach work for?
|
Atlanta Falcons
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2010 Washington Huskies football team",
"2010 Washington Huskies football team",
"Steve Sarkisian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Washington Huskies women's volleyball",
"2008 Washington Huskies football team",
"2013 Washington Huskies football team",
"2005–06 Washington Huskies men's basketball team",
"Steve Sarkisian",
"2009 Washington Huskies football team",
"2010–11 Washington Huskies men's basketball team",
"2010 Washington Huskies football team",
"2014 Washington Huskies football team",
"Danna Durante"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Washington Huskies volleyball team is the intercollegiate women's volleyball team of the University of Washington and competes in the Pac-12 Conference.",
" The team plays its home games at Alaska Airlines Arena at Hec Edmundson Pavilion, which was built in 1929 and renovated in the year 2000.",
" Prior to 1988 the Washington Volleyball program had seen Huskies' victories but it has now emerged as a perennial power in the world of women's volleyball.",
" The program has been able to reach the final four, win the Pac-10/12 championship, and travel the world as a competitive volleyball club.",
" The current head coach is Keegan Cook, who began as head coach on January 2015."
],
[
"The 2008 Washington Huskies football team .",
" The team's head coach was Tyrone Willingham.",
" The Huskies played their home games at Husky Stadium in Seattle, Washington.",
" The 2008 Huskies were the second 0-12 team in Pac-10 history (the first being the 1980 Oregon State Beavers football team).",
" They were the first winless team in Power 5 history and were outscored by their opponents 463 to 159."
],
[
"The 2013 Washington Huskies football team represented the University of Washington in the 2013 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The team, coached by fifth-year head coach Steve Sarkisian, was a member of the North Division of the Pac-12 Conference.",
" Sarkisian left the team to become the head coach at USC following the Apple Cup.",
" The team was led by quarterbacks coach Marques Tuiasosopo following Sarkisian's departure.",
" The Huskies played their home games at their on-campus home of Husky Stadium."
],
[
"The 2005–06 Washington Huskies men's basketball team represented the University of Washington in the 2005–06 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" This was head coach Lorenzo Romar's 4th season at the University of Washington.",
" The Huskies men's basketball team played their home games at Bank of America Arena and are members of the Pacific-10 Conference.",
" They finished the season 26–7, 13–5 in Pac-10 play and finished second in the Pac–10 regular season's final standings behind UCLA.",
" They earned a 5 seed in the East Regional of the NCAA where they defeated 12th seeded Utah State in the 1st round, 4th seeded Illinois in the second round and eventually falling 98-92 in overtime to the region's 1 seed, UConn, in the sweet sixteen.",
" This was the 3rd straight season that the Huskies had appeared in the NCAA Tournament and 2nd straight year that they made it to the Sweet 16."
],
[
"Stephen Ambrose Sarkisian (born March 8, 1974) is an American football coach and former player who is currently the offensive coordinator for the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He has served as the head football coach of the University of Washington from 2009 to 2013 and at the University of Southern California (USC) from 2014 to 2015.",
" He played college football as a quarterback at Brigham Young University (BYU) and professionally with the Saskatchewan Roughriders of the Canadian Football League (CFL)."
],
[
"The 2009 Washington Huskies football team represented the University of Washington in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The team's head coach was Steve Sarkisian.",
" The Huskies played their home games at Husky Stadium in Seattle, Washington.",
" The Huskies finished the season 5–7 and 4–5 in Pac-10 play."
],
[
"The 2010–11 Washington Huskies men's basketball team represented the University of Washington in the 2010–11 college basketball season.",
" This was head coach Lorenzo Romar's 9th season at Washington.",
" The Huskies played their home games at Alaska Airlines Arena and are members of the Pacific-10 Conference.",
" As the winner of the 2011 Pacific-10 Conference Men's Basketball Tournament, the Huskies earn an automatic bid in the 2011 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament, the school's 16th appearance in the NCAA tournament.",
" At the national tournament, the Huskies beat Georgia in the second round before falling to eventual Elite Eight contender North Carolina in the third round.",
" They finished the season with a 24–11 record."
],
[
"The 2010 Washington Huskies football team represented the University of Washington in the 2010 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The team's head coach was Steve Sarkisian.",
" The Huskies played their home games at Husky Stadium in Seattle, Washington, and were members of the Pacific-10 Conference.",
" They finished the season 7–6, 5–4 in Pac-10 play and were invited to the Holiday Bowl, their first bowl game in eight years, where they defeated Nebraska 19–7."
],
[
"The 2014 Washington Huskies football team represented the University of Washington in the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" Their head coach was Chris Petersen, in his first year at UW after eight seasons as head coach at Boise State.",
" Washington was a member of the North Division of the Pac-12 Conference and the Huskies played their home games on campus at Husky Stadium, in the University District of Seattle.",
" They finished the season 8–6, 4–5 in Pac-12 play to finish in third place in the North Division.",
" They were invited to the Cactus Bowl where they lost to Oklahoma State."
],
[
"Danna Durante (née Lister) is an American gymnastics coach who served as the head coach of the University of Georgia Gym Dogs gymnastics program from 2012 to 2017.",
" Prior to her head coaching appointment at Georgia, Durante has been involved with three other school teams.",
" Her largest role was the role of head coach of the University of California, Berkeley Golden Bears gymnastics team for the 2012 season.",
" However, a large proportion of her coaching career has been spent at the University of Nebraska, Lincoln, coaching the Nebraska Cornhuskers women's gymnastics team.",
" She joined the Cornhuskers in 2003 as an assistant coach and remained with the team for eight seasons, serving as an associate head coach for the latter three.",
" Her first college coaching appointment came in 1998 when she was hired as an assistant for the University of Washington and the Washington Huskies gymnastics program."
]
]
}
|
5abca3065542993a06baf93a
|
In which American animated educational interactive children's television program, created and executive produced by Chris Gifford and Valerie Walsh, did Harrison Chad have a role?
|
"Go, Diego, Go!
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Harrison Chad",
"Go, Diego, Go!",
"Go, Diego, Go!"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Go, Diego, Go!",
"The Simpsons (season 5)",
"Reading Rainbow",
"Chris Gifford (actor)",
"Talk 'n Play",
"Arthur (TV series)",
"Ni Hao, Kai-Lan",
"High Street Blues",
"Harrison Chad",
"Dora the Explorer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Go, Diego, Go!",
" is an American animated educational interactive children's television program that originally aired on the Nickelodeon children's cable network in the United States and produced by Nickelodeon Animation Studio.",
" Created and executive produced by Chris Gifford and Valerie Walsh, the series is a spin-off of \"Dora the Explorer\" and follows Dora's cousin Diego, an 8-year-old boy whose adventures frequently involve rescuing animals and protecting their environment."
],
[
"\"The Simpsons\"' fifth season originally aired on the Fox network between September 30, 1993 and May 19, 1994.",
" The showrunner for the fifth production season was David Mirkin who executive produced 20 episodes.",
" Al Jean and Mike Reiss executive produced the remaining two, which were both hold overs that were produced for the previous season.",
" The season contains some of the series' most acclaimed episodes, including \"Cape Feare\" and \"Rosebud\".",
" It also includes the 100th episode, \"Sweet Seymour Skinner's Baadasssss Song\".",
" The season was nominated for two Primetime Emmy Awards and won an Annie Award for Best Animated Television Program as well as an Environmental Media Award and a Genesis Award.",
" The DVD box set was released in Region 1 on December 21, 2004, Region 2 on March 21, 2005, and Region 4 on March 23, 2005."
],
[
"Reading Rainbow is an American half-hour children's television series that aired on PBS Kids from June 6, 1983, to November 10, 2006, with a total of 155 half-hour episodes spanning over 21 seasons.",
" The show encouraged children to read.",
" In 2012, an iPad and Kindle Fire educational interactive book reading and video field trip application was launched bearing the name of the program."
],
[
"Chris Gifford (born May 3, 1959) is a writer and executive producer at Nickelodeon, where he co-created the Peabody Award-winning children's series \"Dora the Explorer\" where he was the voice of the Big Red Chicken, the Grumpy Old Troll, the Pirate Captain Pig, etc. and its successful spin-off \"Go, Diego, Go!",
"\".",
" He was also a cast member (Danny) on the 1980s syndicated children's series, \"The Great Space Coaster\"."
],
[
"Talk 'n Play was an American interactive desktop educational toy book reader with a built in microphone and action buttons that was sold from 1983 to 1992 as an entertaining and educational toy manufactured by CBS Toys, Hasbro, and Kiddesigns.",
" It appears to work utilizing the two sets of right/left tracts to have the \"interactive\" mono audio segments.",
" It then also provided a record capability so as a child could ad in their own voice and create interactions with characters on the program.",
" It was invented and Patented by Michael J. Freeman Ph.D. and licensed for use by the Children's Television Workshop (owners of Sesame Street) and the Walt Disney Company, among others (see list below).",
" Similar to adapted 4 channels of educational information (and recordings from the child) to produce interactivity, but the main voices were created and produced by Sesame Street and Disney characters under License.",
" Because the toy contained an integrative book reader, some considered it an early lower tech version of the kindle.",
" Talk'N play would say turn the page now.",
" Story programs were produced by othwers Talk'N Play had many music programs where children could add in or take out, different instruments as the song is played."
],
[
"Arthur is a Canadian/American animated educational television series for children, created by Cookie Jar Group (formerly known as Cinar) and WGBH for PBS.",
" The show is set in the fictional American city of Elwood City, and revolves around the lives of 8-year-old Arthur Read, an anthropomorphic aardvark, his friends and family, and their daily interactions with each other."
],
[
"Ni Hao, Kai-Lan (; \"Hello, Kai-Lan\") is an American animated (anime-influenced) interactive children's television series which premiered on Nickelodeon on November 5, 2007, and on Noggin (now Nick Jr.) on December 15, 2008.",
" It also premiered on the Canadian television channel Treehouse TV."
],
[
"High Street Blues was a short-lived British television sitcom series produced by LWT for ITV from 6 January to 10 February 1989.",
" It ran for six episodes, each 30 minutes long.",
" The series starring Phil McCall, Ron Pember, Elizabeth Stewart, Georgia Mitchell, Valerie Walsh, Chris Pitt, Victoria Hasted, Martin Turner, Johnny Shannon, Eve Bland and Shirley Dixon."
],
[
"Harrison Chad (born July 17, 1992, in Plainview, New York, U.S.) is an American actor and voice actor.",
" His roles include young Tarzan in the film \"Tarzan 2\", Boots on \"Dora the Explorer\" (2000-2007) and \"Go, Diego, Go!",
"\", the singing voice of Leo on \"Little Einsteins\" (2005-2009) and Cardigan from \"\".",
" He also has performed in a number of live-action movies, such as the Comedy Central movie, \"Hebrew Hammer\" and the Showtime movie, \"Carry Me Home\"."
],
[
"Dora the Explorer is an American educational animated TV series created by Chris Gifford, Valerie Walsh, and Eric Weiner.",
" \"Dora the Explorer\" became a regular series in 2000.",
" The show is carried on the Nickelodeon cable television network, including the associated Nick Jr. channel.",
" It aired on CBS until September 2006.",
" A Spanish-dubbed version first aired as part of a \"Nick en español\" block on NBC Universal-owned Telemundo through September 2006; since April 2008, this version of the program has been carried on Univision as part of the \"Planeta U\" block.",
" The series is co-produced by Nickelodeon Productions and Nickelodeon Animation Studio.",
" \"Dora the Explorer\" is one of the longest-running shows of Nick Jr.",
" During the sixth season, the show became the Nick Jr. series with the most episodes, surpassing \"Blue's Clues\" with 143 episodes, having 144 after it had completed broadcasting on television.",
" It won a Peabody Award in 2003 \"for outstanding efforts in making learning a pleasurable experience for pre-schoolers.\"",
" It ended on June 5, 2014 after 8 seasons and 172 episodes."
]
]
}
|
5a8f3f645542992414482a06
|
What journalist was both the daughter of a Las Vegas mob figure, as well as suspected victim of real estate heir Robert Durst?
|
Susan Berman
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Durst",
"Robert Durst",
"Susan Berman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Trump International Hotel Las Vegas",
"Loan modification in the United States",
"Property derivative",
"Susan Berman",
"Mob Attraction Las Vegas",
"Jerome D. Mack",
"Robert Durst",
"Real estate investing",
"All Good Things (film)",
"Peter Linneman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Trump International Hotel Las Vegas is a 64-story luxury hotel, condominium, and timeshare located on Fashion Show Drive near Las Vegas Boulevard, just off the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, named for real estate developer and the 45th and current President of the United States Donald Trump.",
" It is located across the street from Wynn Las Vegas, behind Alon Las Vegas on 3.46 acre , near the Fashion Show Mall, and features both non-residential hotel condominiums and residential condominiums.",
" The exterior glass is infused with gold.",
" The hotel is a member of The Leading Hotels of the World."
],
[
"Loan modification is the systematic alteration of mortgage loan agreements that help those having problems making the payments by reducing interest rates, monthly payments or principal balances.",
" Lending institutions could make one or more of these changes to relieve financial pressure on borrowers to prevent the condition of foreclosure.",
" Loan modifications have been practiced in the United States since The 2008 Crash Of The Housing Market from Washington Mutual, Chase Home Finance, Chase, JP Morgan & Chase, other contributors like MER's.",
" Crimes of Mortgage ad Real Estate Staff had long assisted nd finally the squeaky will could not continue as their deviant practices broke the state and crashed.",
" Modification owners either ordered by The United States Department of Housing, The United States IRS or President Obamas letters from Note Holders came to those various departments asking for the Democratic process to help them keep their homes and protection them from explosion.",
" Thus the birth of Modifications.",
" It is yet to date for clarity how theses enforcements came into existence and except b whom, but t is certain that note holders form the Midwest reached out in the Democratic Process for assistance.",
" FBI Mortgage Fraud Department came into existence.",
" Modifications HMAP HARP were also birthed to help note holders get Justice through reduced mortgage by making terms legal.",
" Modification of mortgage terms was introduced by IRS staff addressing the crisis called the HAMP TEAMS that went across the United States desiring the new products to assist homeowners that were victims of predatory lending practices, unethical staff, brokers, attorneys and lenders that contributed to the crash.",
" Modification were a fix to the crash as litigation has ensued as the lenders reorganized and renamed the lending institutions and government agencies are to closely monitor them.",
" Prior to modifications loan holders that experiences crisis would use Loan assumptions and Loan transfers to keep the note in the 1930s.",
" During the Great Depression, loan transfers, loan assumption, and loan bail out programs took place at the state level in an effort to reduce levels of loan foreclosures while the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Federal Trade Commission, Comptroller, the United States Government and State Government responded to lending institution violations of law in these arenas by setting public court records that are legal precedence of such illegal actions.",
" The legal precedents and reporting agencies were created to address the violations of laws to consumers while the Modifications were created to assist the consumers that are victims of predatory lending practices.",
" During the so-called \"Great Recession\" of the early 21st century, loan modification became a matter of national policy, with various actions taken to alter mortgage loan terms to prevent further economic destabilization.",
" Due to absorbent personal profits nothing has been done to educate Homeowners or Creditors that this money from equity, escrow is truly theirs the Loan Note Holder and it is their monetary rights as the real prize and reason for the Housing Crash was the profit n obtaining the mortgage holders Escrow.",
" The Escrow and Equity that is accursed form the Note Holders payments various staff through the United States claimed as recorded and cashed by all staff in real-estate from local residential Tax Assessing Staff, Real Estate Staff, Ordinance Staff, Police Staff, Brokers, attorneys, lending institutional staff but typically Attorneys who are also typically the owners or Rental properties that are trained through Bankruptcies'.",
" that collect the Escrow that is rightfully the Homeowners but because most Homeowners are unaware of what money is due them and how they can loose their escrow.",
" Most Creditors are unaware that as the note holder that the Note Holder are due a annual or semi annual equity check and again bank or other lending and or legal intuitions staff claim this monies instead.",
" This money Note Holders were unaware of is the prize of real estate and the cause of the Real Estate Crash of 2008 where Lending Institutions provided mortgages to people years prior they know they would eventually loose with Loan holders purchasing Balloon Mortgages lending product that is designed to make fast money off the note holder whom is always typically unaware of their escrow, equity and that are further victimized by conferences and books on HOW TO MAKE MONEY IN REAL STATE - when in fact the money is the Note Holder.",
" The key of the crash was not the House, but the loan product used and the interest and money that was accrued form the note holders that staff too immorally.",
" The immoral and illegal actions of predatory lending station and their staff began with the inception of balloon mortgages although illegal activity has always existed in the arena, yet the crash created \"Watch Dog\" like HAMP TEAM, IRS, COMPTROLLER< Federal Trade Commission Consumer Protection Bureau, FBI, CIA, Local Police Department, ICE ( The FBI online Computer crime division receives and investigates computer crimes that record keeping staff from title companies, lending institutional staff, legal staff and others created fraudulent documents to change payments and billing of note holders to obtain the money note holders are typically unaware of) and other watch dog agencies came into existence to examine if houses were purchased through a processed check at Government Debited office as many obtained free homes illegally.",
" Many were incarcerated for such illegal actions.",
" Modifications fixed the Notes to proper lower interest, escrow, tax fees that staff typically raised for no reason.",
" Many people from various arenas involved in reals estate have been incarcerated for these actions as well as other illegal actions like charging for a modification.",
" Additionally Modifications were also made to address the falsifications such as inappropriate mortgage charges, filing of fraudulently deeds, reporting of and at times filing of fraudulent mortgages that were already paid off that were fraudulently continued by lenders staff and attorneys or brokers or anyone in the Real Estate Chain through the issues of real estate terms to continue to violate United States Laws, contract law and legal precedence where collusion was often done again to defraud and steal from the Note Holder was such a common practice that was evidence as to why the Mortgage Crash in 2008 occurred for the purpose of wining the prize of stealing form Homeowners and those that foreclosed was actually often purposefully for these monies note holders were unaware of to be obtained which was why Balloon mortgages and loans were given to the staff in the Real Estate Market with the hoper and the expectation that the loan holders would default as it offered opportunity to commit illegal transactions of obtaining the homeowners funds.",
" While such scams were addressed through modifications in 2008.",
" The Market relied heavily on Consumers ignorance to prosper, ignorance of real estate terms, ignorance on what they were to be charged properly for unethical financial gain and while staff in real estates lending arenas mingled terms to deceive y deliberate confusion consumers out of cash and homes while the USA Government provided Justice through President Obamas Inception and IRS Inception of Modifications which addressed these unethical profits in Reals Estate.",
" It was in 2009 that HARP, HAMP and Modifications were introduced to stop the victimization of Note Holders.",
" Taking on the Banks that ran USA Government was a great and dangerous undertaking that made America Great Again as Justice for Consumers reigned.",
" Legal action taken against institutions that have such business practices can be viewed in State Code of Law and Federal Law on precedent cases that are available to the public.",
" Finally, It had been unlawful to be charged by an attorney to modify as well as fro banking staff to modify terms to increase a mortgage and or change lending product to a balloon in an concerted effort to make homeowner foreclose which is also illegal, computer fraud and not the governments intended purpose or definition of a modification."
],
[
"A property derivative is a financial derivative whose value is derived from the value of an underlying real estate asset.",
" In practice, because individual real estate assets fall victim to market inefficiencies and are hard to accurately price, property derivative contracts are typically written based on a real estate property index.",
" In turn, the real estate property index attempts to aggregate real estate market information to provide a more accurate representation of underlying real estate asset performance.",
" Trading or taking positions in property derivatives is also known as synthetic real estate."
],
[
"Susan Jane Berman (May 18, 1945 – December 24, 2000) was an American journalist, author, and the daughter of Davie \"Davie the Jew\" Berman, a Las Vegas mob figure.",
" She wrote about her late-in-life realization of her father's role in that criminal empire."
],
[
"Las Vegas Mob Experience was located at the Tropicana on the Las Vegas Strip.",
" The Las Vegas Mob Experience was a 27000 sqft interactive tour that chronicled the rise and fall of the Mafia in the Las Vegas Valley, mixing entertainment with history, storytelling, artifacts and technology.",
" Visitors take a journeyed through the world of organized crime, interacting with live character actors and 3D holograms of famous mob movie icons and celebrity gangsters such as James Caan, Frank Vincent, Tony Sirico and Mickey Rourke."
],
[
"Jerome D. Mack (a.k.a. Jerry Mack) (November 6, 1920 – September 26, 1998) was an American banker, real estate investor, political fundraiser and philanthropist in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" He was the founder and President of the Bank of Las Vegas and, later, the Valley Bank.",
" He was the President of the Riviera casino as well as Director of the Four Queens and Dunes casinos.",
" He was a major fundraiser for the Nevada Democratic Party and active in Jewish philanthropy both in Las Vegas and Israel.",
" He was one of the founders of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV)."
],
[
"Robert Alan Durst (born April 12, 1943) is an American real estate heir, the son of New York City mogul Seymour Durst, and the elder brother of Douglas Durst, head of the Durst Organization.",
" He is primarily known for being suspected of foul play against three individuals in different states: Kathleen McCormack Durst, his first wife, who disappeared in New York in 1982; Susan Berman, his longtime friend, who was murdered in California in 2000; and his neighbor, Morris Black, who was murdered in Texas in 2001.",
" Durst was the subject of a multi-state manhunt and was ultimately convicted of dismembering Black, but acquitted of his murder."
],
[
"Real estate investing involves the purchase, ownership, management, rental and/or sale of real estate for profit.",
" Improvement of realty property as part of a real estate investment strategy is generally considered to be a sub-specialty of real estate investing called real estate development.",
" Real estate is an asset form with limited liquidity relative to other investments, it is also capital intensive (although capital may be gained through mortgage leverage) and is highly cash flow dependent.",
" If these factors are not well understood and managed by the investor, real estate becomes a risky investment.",
" The primary cause of investment failure for real estate is that the investor goes into negative cash flow for a period of time that is not sustainable, often forcing them to resell the property at a loss or go into insolvency.",
" A similar practice known as flipping is another reason for failure as the nature of the investment is often associated with short term profit with less effort."
],
[
"All Good Things is a 2010 American mystery/crime romantic drama film directed by Andrew Jarecki starring Ryan Gosling and Kirsten Dunst.",
" Inspired by the life of accused murderer Robert Durst, the film chronicles the life of the wealthy son of a New York real estate tycoon, and a series of murders linked to him, as well as his volatile relationship with his wife and her subsequent unsolved disappearance."
],
[
"Dr. Peter Linneman (born March 24, 1951) is the principal of Linneman Associates, the CEO and founder of American Land Fund and of KL Realty.",
" He previously served as the Albert Sussman Professor of Real Estate, Finance, and Public Policy at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, retiring in December 2010.",
" Linneman served as the founding chairman of Wharton's Real Estate Department, and was the Director of Wharton's Samuel Zell and Robert Lurie Real Estate Center for 13 years.",
" He is also the founding co-editor of the \"Wharton Real Estate Review\".",
" Linneman has also been named one of the 100 Most Powerful People in New York real estate according to \"The New York Observer\" and one of the 25 most influential people in commercial real estate by \"Realtor Magazine\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7c95ab55429907fabeefb6
|
What "Breaking Bad" actress also stars in a film associate produced by Nick Sakai?
|
Betsy Brandt
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Nick Sakai",
"Betsy Brandt"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Betsy Brandt",
"Walter White (Breaking Bad)",
"Kadamban",
"Ennennum Kannettante",
"Gennifer Hutchison",
"Breaking Bad",
"Koji Steven Sakai",
"Tess Harper",
"George Mastras",
"Nick Sakai"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Betsy Ann Brandt is an American actress.",
" She portrayed Marie Schrader in \"Breaking Bad\" and co-stars in the CBS sitcom \"Life in Pieces\"."
],
[
"Walter Hartwell White Sr., also known by his clandestine alias Heisenberg, is a fictional character and the main protagonist of \"Breaking Bad\".",
" He is portrayed by Bryan Cranston.",
" A graduate of the California Institute of Technology, Walt was once a promising chemist who cofounded the company Gray Matter Technologies with his close friend Elliot Schwartz and his then-girlfriend Gretchen.",
" He left Gray Matter abruptly, selling his shares for $5,000; soon afterward, the company made a fortune, much of it from his research.",
" Walt subsequently moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico, where he became a high school chemistry teacher.",
" \"Breaking Bad\" begins on Walter's 50th birthday, when he is diagnosed with Stage IIIA lung cancer.",
" After this discovery, he resorts to manufacturing methamphetamine and drug dealing to ensure his family's financial security after his death.",
" He is pulled deeper into the illicit drug trade, becoming more and more ruthless as the series progresses, and later adopts the alias \"Heisenberg\", which becomes recognizable as the kingpin figure in the local drug trade.",
" Series creator Vince Gilligan has described his goal with Walter White as \"turning Mr. Chips into Scarface\", and deliberately made the character less sympathetic over the course of the series.",
" Walt's evolution from mild-mannered school teacher and family man to ruthless criminal mastermind and murderer is the show's central focus."
],
[
"Kadamban is a 2017 Indian Tamil action drama film written and directed by Ragava and produced by R. B. Choudary under Super Good Films and associate produced by B. Suresh, B. Jeevan, Jithan Ramesh, Jiiva Arya under The Show People and Riwaz Duggal.",
" Arya and Catherine Tresa feature in the leading roles, while Madhuvanti Arun plays a supporting role.",
" Music composed by Yuvan Shankar Raja, cinematography by S. R. Sathish Kumar, edited by Dev, art directed by A. R. Mohan and stunt choreographed by Dhilip Subbarayan.",
" The Hindi Rights of the Film were purchased by RK Duggal Studios for a record price.",
" The Hindi trailer was launched on 6th May 2017."
],
[
"Ennennum Kannettante (Malayalam: എന്നെന്നും കണ്ണേട്ടന്റെ ) is 1986 Malayalam romance film written and directed by Fazil, starring newcomers Sangeeth and Sonia in the lead roles.",
" The film won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Popular Film for the year 1986.",
" Srividya won the Kerala State Film Award for Second Best Actress also for this film.",
" Despite all the critical acclaim, the film was a box office failure.",
" Was remade in Tamil by the same director as Varusham Padhinaaru starring Karthick and Kushboo and was a huge hit at the Box-office."
],
[
"Gennifer Hutchison (born July 19, 1977 in Concord, Massachusetts) is an American television writer.",
" She is best known for her work on the television series \"Breaking Bad\".",
" She won two Writers Guild of America Awards for her work on the series as a part of the writing team in 2012 and 2013.",
" She is also part of the writing staff for \"Better Call Saul\".",
" Prior to \"Breaking Bad\", she worked in the production staff for the television series \"The Lone Gunmen\", \"The X-Files\", \"\", \"Grey's Anatomy\" and \"Mad Men\"."
],
[
"Breaking Bad is an American neo-western crime drama television series created and produced by Vince Gilligan.",
" The show originally aired on the AMC network for five seasons, from January 20, 2008 to September 29, 2013.",
" It tells the story of Walter White (Bryan Cranston), a struggling high school chemistry teacher diagnosed with inoperable lung cancer.",
" Together with his former student Jesse Pinkman (Aaron Paul), White turns to a life of crime by producing and selling crystallized methamphetamine to secure his family's financial future before he dies, while navigating the dangers of the criminal world.",
" The title comes from the Southern colloquialism \"breaking bad\", meaning to \"raise hell\" or turn toward crime.",
" \"Breaking Bad\" is set and was filmed in Albuquerque, New Mexico."
],
[
"Koji Steven Sakai is an American screenwriter and producer.",
" He has written the screenplay for \"The People I've Slept With\" (2009), a romantic comedy film directed by Quentin Lee and starring Karin Anna Cheung and Archie Kao as well as Wilson Cruz, Lynn Chen, Randall Park, James Shigeta and more.",
" He also served as a producer for that film as well.",
" Sakai has also co-written the screenplay for a horror film entitled \"The Haunted Highway\" (2006) along with Naoko Ihara Witmer and directed by Junichi Suzuki, which was distributed by Lions Gate DVD in 2005.",
" In 2013, he wrote and produced the \"first Asian American serial killer film\" entitled \"Chink\", starring Jason Tobin, Eugenia Yuan, Tzi Ma and more, which was directed by Stanley Yung and produced by Quentin Lee.",
" For \"Chink\", lead actor Jason Tobin won a Special Jury Prize for Best Actor or \"Breakout Performance\" at the 2013 Los Angeles Asian Pacific Film Festival."
],
[
"Tessie Jean \"Tess\" Harper (\"née\" Washam; born August 15, 1950) is an American actress.",
" She was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress for her first film role in 1983's \"Tender Mercies\", and for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the 1986 film \"Crimes of the Heart\".",
" Her other film appearances include \"Flashpoint\" (1984), \"Ishtar\" (1987), \"Far North\" (1988), and \"No Country for Old Men\" (2007).",
" She portrayed Jesse Pinkman's mother on \"Breaking Bad\" (2008–2013), appearing in the first three seasons."
],
[
"George Mastras is an American author, screenwriter, director, and television producer.",
" He has worked on all five seasons of the AMC drama \"Breaking Bad\".",
" He won the Pen USA Literary Award in 2009, won a Primetime Emmy Award in 2013 and 2014 as one of Breaking Bad's producers, was nominated for the Edgar Allan Poe Award, and won three Writers Guild of America (WGA) Awards, for his work on the series.",
" Mastras is also the author of the novel \"Fidali's Way\" (Scribner 2009)."
],
[
"Nick Sakai is a Japan-born American actor and producer.",
" He has been seen in \"Third Watch\", \"Guiding Light\", \"As the World Turns\", \"Saturday Night Live\", and other shows.",
" He produced, directed and starred in his own short films, \"Telling Tales\", and \"Three Minute Love Affair\".",
" His 2010 film \"12\", parody of \"24\" became YouTube sensation and was premiered at 2010 Comic-Con.",
" He recently associate produced (and acted in) \"The Professor\" starring Betsy Brandt and Rick Peters.",
" The film won the Best Action/Adventure short at 2014 San Diego Comic-Con International."
]
]
}
|
5a813bd355429938b6142306
|
What English author is known for a long series of novels that first started in 1971 and ended in 2015, where a portion of the novels focus on witches?
|
Terry Pratchett
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Witches (Discworld)",
"Terry Pratchett",
"Terry Pratchett",
"Terry Pratchett",
"Terry Pratchett"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1,
2,
5
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Karen E. Taylor",
"A Certain Magical Index",
"Sara Ware Bassett",
"Inheritance Cycle",
"Nantucket series",
"Dayworld (trilogy)",
"Witches (Discworld)",
"Terry Pratchett",
"Garrett P.I.",
"De svarta riddarna"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Karen E. Taylor is the author of \"The Vampire Legacy\" Series of novels, published by Kensington Books.",
" A voracious reader of vampire/horror novels, Karen first started writing \"Blood Secrets\" in January, 1988.",
" She conceived of writing the novel while living across the street from a very large cemetery.",
" It was never intended to be the first book of an ongoing series, but fans who had read the novel demanded a sequel.",
" To date, the series stands at seven titles, and has earned a cult following.",
" Her short stories have appeared in numerous anthologies, including: \"Love Bites\", \"100 Vicious Little Vampires\", \"100 Wicked Little Witches\", \"A Horror Story A Day\", and \"Seductive Spectres\".",
" In 2001, she was nominated for the Bram Stoker Award for best short story for \"Mexican Moon\"."
],
[
"A Certain Magical Index (とある魔術の<ruby ><rb>禁書目録</rb><rp> (</rp><rt >インデックス</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby> , Toaru Majutsu no Indekkusu ) is a Japanese light novel series written by Kazuma Kamachi and illustrated by Kiyotaka Haimura, which has been published by ASCII Media Works under their Dengeki Bunko imprint since April 2004.",
" The plot is set in a world where supernatural abilities exist.",
" The light novels focus on Tōma Kamijō, a young high school student in Academy City who has an unusual ability, as he encounters an English nun named Index.",
" His ability and relationship with Index proves dangerous to other magicians and espers who want to discover the secrets behind him, Index as well as the city.",
" Yen Press have licensed the novels in North America.",
" A manga adaptation by Chuya Kogino began serialization in \"Monthly Shōnen Gangan\" from May 2007.",
" J.C.Staff produced two 24-episode anime series between 2008 and 2011.",
" An animated film was released in February 2013.",
" The anime adaptations are licensed in North America by Funimation."
],
[
"Sara Ware Bassett (1872 – 1968) was an American author of fiction and nonfiction.",
" Her novels primarily deal with New England characters, and most of them are set in two fictional Cape Cod villages she created, Belleport and Wilton.",
" Her first novel, \"Mrs. Christy's Bridge Party\", was published in 1907.",
" She subsequently wrote more than 40 additional novels, continuing to write and publish into the late 1950s.",
" Many of her novels focus on love stories and humorously eccentric characters.",
" A number of her works are available as free e-books."
],
[
"The Inheritance Cycle is a young adult tetralogy of high fantasy novels written by American author Christopher Paolini.",
" Set in the fictional world of Alagaësia ( ), the novels focus on the adventures of a teenage boy named Eragon and his dragon, Saphira, as they struggle to overthrow the evil king Galbatorix.",
" The series was originally intended to be a trilogy (named the \"Inheritance Trilogy\") until Paolini announced on October 30, 2007, while working on the third novel, that he believed the story was too complex to conclude in just three books."
],
[
"The Nantucket series (also known as the Nantucket trilogy or the Islander trilogy) is a set of alternate history novels written by S. M. Stirling.",
" The novels focus on the island of Nantucket in Massachusetts which was transported back in time to 1250 BC due to something called \"The Event\".",
" Shortly thereafter a conflict develops between the democratic Republic of Nantucket and a group of renegade Americans led by the ex-Coast Guard lieutenant William Walker.",
" The series was nominated for the Sidewise Award for Alternate History in 2000.",
" The series is closely related to Stirling's Emberverse with \"The Change\" being the synonymous point of departure."
],
[
"Dayworld is a trilogy of science fiction novels by Philip José Farmer, inspired by his own acclaimed short story \"The Sliced-Crosswise Only-On-Tuesday World\".",
" They are set in a dystopian future in which people are allowed to live only one day of the week.",
" For the rest of the six days they are 'stoned,' a kind of suspended animation.",
" The novels focus on a man, Jeff Caird, who is a daybreaker: someone who lives more than one day a week.",
" As the series progresses, the main character seems to be suffering from Dissociative Identity Disorder.",
" The novels comprising the trilogy are:"
],
[
"A major subset of the \"Discworld\" novels of Terry Pratchett involves the witches of Lancre.",
" They are closely based on witches in British folklore and a slightly tongue-in-cheek reinterpretation of the Triple Goddess."
],
[
"Sir Terence David John Pratchett, OBE (28 April 1948 – 12 March 2015), better known as Terry Pratchett, was an English author of fantasy novels, especially comical works.",
" He is best known for his Discworld series of 41 novels.",
" Pratchett's first novel, \"The Carpet People\", was published in 1971.",
" The first Discworld novel, \"The Colour of Magic\", was published in 1983, after which he wrote two books a year on average.",
" His 2011 Discworld novel \"Snuff\" was at the time of its release the third-fastest-selling hardback adult-readership novel since records began in the UK, selling 55,000 copies in the first three days.",
" His final Discworld novel, \"The Shepherd's Crown\", was published in August 2015, five months after his death."
],
[
"Garrett P.I. is a series of books by the author Glen Cook about Garrett, a freelance private investigator.",
" The novels are written in a film noir-esque style, containing elements of traditional mystery and detective fiction, as well as plenty of dialogue-based humor.",
" The Garrett P.I. novels are set in a fantasy universe; the protagonist Garrett, during his adventures throughout his home city of TunFaire and across Karenta and the Cantard, meets elves, vampires, centaurs, trolls, gods, wizards, witches and more.",
" Unlike most fantasy series, the Garrett P.I. novels focus more on the detective aspects of the story and less on the fantastic and magical aspects."
],
[
"De svarta riddarna in Swedish or De svarte ridderne in Norwegian (in English \"The Black Knights\"; This series of novels has not been translated to English) is a 12-volume series of fantasy novels by Norwegian-Swedish author Margit Sandemo.",
" It is the fourth of her long series of novels.",
" The series begins when a 24-year-old man named Morten Andersen gets hurt badly and goes to the hospital.",
" He expresses to his friend Unni his doubts that the accident he was in was not predestined and that he will die at his 25th birthday because of the curse which has been passed in his family."
]
]
}
|
5ab3fb025542992ade7c6f12
|
Noel Clarke is known for playing Wyman in what British comedy-drama television show about seven British migrant construction workers
|
Auf Wiedersehen, Pet
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Noel Clarke",
"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Human trafficking in Indonesia",
"Culture of the Isle of Man",
"Bloemfontein Conference",
"Dubplate Drama",
"Noel Clarke",
"Adulthood (film)",
"Shanika Warren-Markland",
"Fast Girls",
"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet",
"Mícheál Ó hAodha"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Indonesia is a source, transit, and destination country for women, children, and men trafficked for the purposes of commercial sexual exploitation and forced labor.",
" The greatest threat of trafficking facing Indonesian men and women is that posed by conditions of forced labor and debt bondage in more developed Asian countries and the Middle East.",
" The government stopped permitting Indonesian women to travel to Japan and South Korea as “cultural performers,” to curtail a practice that led to victims being trafficked for commercial sexual exploitation.",
" However, in 2007 traffickers increasingly used false documents, including passports, to obtain tourist visas for women and girls who are subsequently forced into prostitution in Japan, through the unlawful exploitation of recruitment debts as high as $20,000 each.",
" Trafficking of young girls to Taiwan as brides, mainly from West Kalimantan, persisted.",
" Traffickers use false marriage licenses and other false documentation in order to obtain visas and subsequently force the women and girls into prostitution.",
" Women from the People’s Republic of China, Thailand, and Eastern Europe are trafficked to Indonesia for commercial sexual exploitation, although the numbers are small compared with the number of Indonesians trafficked for this purpose.",
" A significant number of Indonesian men and women who migrate overseas each year to work in the construction, agriculture, manufacturing, and domestic service sectors are subjected to conditions of forced labor or debt bondage in Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Singapore, Taiwan, Hong Kong, United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Kuwait, Qatar, Syria, France, Belgium, Germany, and the Netherlands.",
" Malaysia and Saudi Arabia are the top destinations for legal and illegal Indonesian migrant workers who are trafficked for domestic servitude, commercial sexual exploitation, and forced labor.",
" Some labor recruitment companies, known as PJTKIs, operated similarly to trafficking rings, luring both male and female workers into debt bondage, involuntary servitude, and other trafficking situations.",
" Some workers, often women intending to migrate, entered trafficking and trafficking-like situations during their attempt to find work abroad through licensed and unlicensed PJTKIs.",
" These labor recruiters charged workers high commission fees—up to $3,000—which are not regulated under Indonesian law and often require workers to incur debt to pay, leaving them vulnerable in some instances to situations of debt bondage.",
" PJTKIs also reportedly withheld the documents of some workers, and confined them in holding centers, sometimes for periods of many months.",
" Some PJTKIs also used threats of violence to maintain control over prospective migrant workers.",
" Recruitment agencies routinely falsified birth dates, including for children, in order to apply for passports and migrant worker documents.",
" Internal trafficking is a significant problem in Indonesia with women and children exploited in domestic servitude, commercial sexual exploitation, rural agriculture, mining, fishing, and cottage industries.",
" Women and girls are trafficked into commercial sexual exploitation in Malaysia, Singapore, and throughout Indonesia.",
" Indonesians are recruited with offers of jobs in restaurants, factories, or as domestics and then forced into the sex trade.",
" Young women and girls are trafficked throughout Indonesia and via the Riau Islands, Kalimantan, and Sulawesi to Malaysia and Singapore.",
" Malaysians and Singaporeans constitute the largest number of sex tourists, and the Riau Islands and surrounding areas operate a “prostitution economy,” according to local officials.",
" Sex tourism is rampant in most urban areas and tourist destinations.",
" A 2006 bilateral MOU between the Indonesian and Malaysian governments, governing the employment of an estimated one million Indonesian domestic workers in Malaysia, failed to provide adequate protection to Indonesian migrant workers and explicitly endorsed a practice that is widely seen as a potential facilitator of forced labor—the right of Malaysian employers to hold the passports of Indonesian workers.",
" This agreement has not been amended to offer protections from forced labor conditions."
],
[
"The culture of the Isle of Man is influenced by its Celtic and, to a lesser extent, its Norse origins, though its close proximity to the United Kingdom, popularity as a UK tourist destination, and recent mass immigration by British migrant workers has meant that British influence has been dominant since the Revestment period.",
" Recent revival campaigns have attempted to preserve the surviving vestiges of Manx culture after a long period of Anglicisation, and significant interest in the Manx language, history and musical tradition has been the result."
],
[
"The Bloemfontein Conference was a meeting that took place in Bloemfontein, capital of the Orange Free State from May 31 until June 5, 1899.",
" The main issue dealt with the status of British migrant workers called \"Uitlanders\", who mined the gold fields in Transvaal."
],
[
"Dubplate Drama is a British television series that aired on Channel 4 between 11 November 2005 and 3 July 2009.",
" The premise of the series involved a group of young musicians, leading role played by Shystie attempting to make it big by securing a record deal.",
" Three series of the show were broadcast - the first series contained twelve fifteen-minute episodes, the second contained twelve thirty-minute episodes, and the third contained two feature-length specials of sixty minutes each.",
" The show was described as \"the world's first interactive drama series\", as it allowed viewers to vote on the outcome of each episode.",
" The first two series of the show were released on DVD, with the third remaining unreleased.",
" The show was notable for its well-known British talent, including roles played by Shystie, Noel Clarke, Adam Deacon, N-Dubz and Tim Westwood."
],
[
"Noel Anthony Clarke (born 6 December 1975) is an English actor, screenwriter, director, and comic book writer from London.",
" He is known for playing Wyman Norris in \"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet\" and Mickey Smith in \"Doctor Who\".",
" Clarke appeared in and wrote the screenplay for \"Kidulthood\" and wrote, directed and starred in the sequel, \"Adulthood\", which earned £1,209,319 during the opening weekend of its release.",
" Clarke studied Media at the University of North London before going on to take acting classes at London's Actors Centre.",
" Clarke won the Laurence Olivier Award for Most Promising Performer in 2003 and was awarded a BAFTA Orange Rising Star Award in 2009."
],
[
"Adulthood (stylised as AdULTHOOD) is a 2008 British drama film.",
" It was directed and written by Noel Clarke, who also stars as the protagonist, Sam Peel.",
" Adulthood is a sequel to the 2006 film \"Kidulthood\", which Clarke also wrote, and depicts Peel's experiences after he is released from jail.",
" It grossed £1,203,319 at the UK Box Office during its opening weekend, ranking above \"The Incredible Hulk\", \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\" and \"Sex and the City\".",
" After starring in the film, Adam Deacon decided to write and star in his own urban film, \"Anuvahood\"."
],
[
"Shanika Warren-Markland is a British actress.",
" Markland began her career in television by playing the lead role of Lillie in Channel 4 program 'More Than Love’ and is best known for her lead role in BAFTA Award-winning director Noel Clarke’s action film \"4.3.2.1.",
"\"."
],
[
"Fast Girls is a 2011 British drama film directed by Regan Hall and written by Jay Basu, Noel Clarke and Roy Williams.",
" It stars Lenora Crichlow, Lily James, Bradley James, Noel Clarke and Rupert Graves.",
" The film follows the story of two women as they become professional sprinters and join the British relay team for a World Championship event.",
" The film was launched at the Toronto International Film Festival in 2011, before having its world premiere in London on 7 June 2012.",
" The film was released on 15 June in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet (] , \"Goodbye, Pet\") is a British comedy-drama television programme about seven British migrant construction workers.",
" In the first series, the men live and work on a building site in Düsseldorf."
],
[
"Mícheál Ó hAodha was born in Galway, Ireland, the eldest of 11 children, Ó hAodha grew up between the west of Ireland and the north of England.",
" He is one of the last of a very small group of poets who write in both Irish and English.",
" His first collection, the bilingual “Survivor” Dúchas Dóchasach (2007) was introduced by National Book Award winner Colum McCann and illustrated by Irish-African artist Jean Hakizimana.",
" His collection \"Slán le hÉireann (Coiscéim] 2012)\" (A Farewell to Ireland: Migrant Poems) on the experiences of Irish construction workers in England received high praise in \"Poetry Ireland\" and other publications."
]
]
}
|
5ab1c5105542997061209561
|
Who did Eric Hilton found ESL Music, the independent record label in Washington DC, with?
|
Rob Garza
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"ESL Music",
"Eric Hilton"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dubbed Out In DC",
"Fatgums",
"Epitaph Records",
"Amalgam Digital",
"Jay Park",
"Eric Hilton",
"The Karminsky Experience",
"RecRec Music",
"Radio-Active-Music",
"ESL Music"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dubbed Out in DC is a compilation album featuring various lounge, hip hop, and acid jazz artists from Washington, D.C. It contained early work from Thievery Corporation, Thunderball, and Peace Bureau.",
" It was released on 7 June 1997 on ESL Music.",
" Since the album features six different artists it explores several subgenres."
],
[
"Eric Strand (born September 28, 1980 in San Francisco, California), better known as Fatgums, is an American record producer, hip hop DJ and independent record label owner/president.",
" He is best known for his work with rapper Bambu of the now defunct rap group Native Guns.",
" Fatgums' independent record label, Beatrock Music, was founded in 2009 in collaboration with the Long Beach based clothing company Beatrock."
],
[
"Epitaph Records is a Hollywood-based independent record label owned by Bad Religion guitarist Brett Gurewitz.",
" The label was originally \"just a logo and a P.O. box\" created in the 1980s for the purpose of selling Bad Religion records, but has evolved into a large independent record label.",
" Gurewitz took the name from a King Crimson song of the same name.",
" Throughout the 1980s and 1990s most of the bands on Epitaph were punk and pop punk groups, while there are many post-hardcore and bands signed to the label as well.",
" A large portion of the record label, known as Hellcat Records, is owned by Tim Armstrong, frontman of the punk rock band Rancid.",
" Several sister-labels also exist, such as ANTI-, Burning Heart Records, Fat Possum Records, Hellcat Records and Heart & Skull Records that have signed other types of bands.",
" The label has recently been added to the Forza Horizon franchise as a radio station."
],
[
"Amalgam Digital is an independent record label based in East Boston, Massachusetts.",
" Founded in 2006 by Anyextee, the privately-owned label had been home to a variety of artists throughout the decade before significantly downsizing in its later years.",
" The label's online store was the first genre-specific digital download store specializing in hip hop music.",
" It focuses on independent labels and artists through the implementation of a new user-generated content module that allowed artists to upload content directly to the site for immediate purchase.",
" Amalgam Digital also houses an exclusive independent record label by the same name, specializing in hip hop music and distribution.",
" In an April 2008 issue, \"The Source\" proclaimed that Amalgam Digital has \"its finger on the pulse of Hip-Hop's future.\""
],
[
"Jay Park (Korean name: Park Jae-beom, Hangul: 박재범, Hanja: 朴載範; born April 25, 1987) is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, dancer, record producer, model, choreographer, entrepreneur and actor.",
" He is a member of the Seattle-based b-boy crew, Art of Movement (AOM), and founder and Co-CEO of the independent hip hop record label AOMG & his New Global Label H1GHR MUSIC.",
" He also signed with the record label Roc Nation, becoming the first Asian-American to do so.",
" As Park grew up as a b-boy and dancer, he has become known for these skills, as well as his charismatic performances and stage presence.",
" Park was described as a \"born entertainer\" by Korean pop singer Patti Kim, and \"The New York Times\" quoted the president of digital music distributor DFSB Kollective describing Park as \"not just an artist, but also his own PR agent, fan club president, and TV network.\"",
" Park also branched out into entrepreneurship where he became the founder and CEO of the AOMG, a Korean independent record label specializing in hip hop."
],
[
"Eric Michael Hilton (July 1, 1933 – December 10, 2016) was an American heir, hotelier, and philanthropist."
],
[
"The Karminsky Experience is a DJ and recording artist duo consisting of James Munns and Martin Dingle.",
" Munns and Dingle began spinning together in small London nightlife locales during the early 1990s, and had a long running, successful circuit of performances, in various night clubs throughout England.",
" Their full-length debut, \"The Power of Suggestion\", was released by the Eighteenth Street Lounge Music label in 2003.",
" They are best known for their LP releases of \"The Power of Suggestion\" and \"Snapshot,\" both of which were put out under the ESL Music label, which was founded by Rob Garza and Eric Hilton of Thievery Corporation.",
" Their newest album, \"Beat!\"",
", was released under a new label, Patterns of Behavior."
],
[
"RecRec Music was a Swiss independent record label created in 1983 by Daniel Waldner.",
" The label was modeled on, and affiliated to, the British independent record label Recommended Records, but remained financially independent.",
" The label went bankrupt in 1997 after the death of Waldner in 1995."
],
[
"Radio-Active-Music was an independent record label founded in 2004 and based in Washington DC.",
" Radio-Active-Music releases and distributes bands in the goth and industrial genres.",
" It ceased operations in 2012."
],
[
"Eighteenth Street Lounge Music (ESL Music) is an independent record label based in Washington, D.C. founded by Rob Garza and Eric Hilton in 1996.",
" The duo, as Thievery Corporation, heads the label's roster of artists."
]
]
}
|
5a7b3f9d55429927d897bf61
|
A Norwegian composer who received numerous awards, lived in what residence that is located in the capital of Norway?
|
Grotten
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Arne Nordheim",
"Arne Nordheim",
"Oslo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alfonso Chase",
"Neil Gall",
"John O'Reilly (composer)",
"List of awards and nominations received by Gloc-9",
"List of awards and nominations received by Nina",
"Kim André Arnesen",
"Michael Nakoneczny",
"Oslo",
"Arne Nordheim",
"Gunnar Sønstevold"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alfonso Chase (born 1944 in Cartago, Costa Rica) is a contemporary Costa Rican author.",
" He was educated in Costa Rica, Mexico, Venezuela and the United States, and he began his career in poetry in 1965.",
" He has received numerous awards for his writing, including the Premio Nacional de Poesía twice (1967 and 1995), the Premio Nacional de la Novela (1968) and the Premio Nacional de Cuento (1975); he has also been awarded the Premio Carmen Lyra, de Literatura Infantil y Juvenil for children's literature (1978).",
" As well as representing Costa Rica in several international committees, he founded the Department of Publications of Costa Rica's Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports in 1970.",
" He has worked at the Universidad Nacional in Heredia since 1974, and was named Fulbright Scholar in Residence at the University of Arkansas-Fayetteville in the United States in 1991-92."
],
[
"Neil Gall (born 1967 in Aberdeen, Scotland) is a painter based in London, working with a number of processes including modelling, assemblage, photography and painting.",
" He received his BA in painting at Gray's School of Art and then attended Slade School of Art in London in 1991.",
" He has received numerous awards including the Abby Major Award in 1993 from The British School at Rome, the Jerwood Painting Prize in 1999 and was the artist in residence at Durham Cathedral in 1993."
],
[
"John O'Reilly (November 25, 1940 –) is an American composer and author of several successful instruction books.",
" He has received numerous ASCAP awards and studied composition with Robert Washburn (composer), Arthur Frackenpohl, Charles Walton and Donald Hunsberger.",
" He graduated from the Crane School of Music at the State University of New York at Potsdam.",
" In addition, he is the recipient of a Master of Arts in Composition and Theory degree from Columbia University.",
" He taught instrumental music and theory at all levels and for 35 years was Editor-In-Chief and Executive Vice President for Alfred Publishing Company.",
" He is co-author of \"Accent on Achievement\", the \"Yamaha Band Student\" and \"Strictly Strings\" and has made a major impact on concert band, and string music education.",
" He has received numerous commissions, published 380 compositions and has conducted ensembles in 48 states, all Canadian provinces and numerous international venues.",
" In 2014 he received an Honorary Doctor of Music degree from the State University of New York Crane School of Music."
],
[
"Gloc-9 has received numerous awards in his career.",
" Most of his awards came from Myx Music Awards, Awit Awards and PMPC Star Awards for Music.",
" Below is a list of all the notable awards he has received:"
],
[
"Nina has received numerous awards and accolades in recognition of her success in the Philippines: 10 Awit Awards, 2 Aliw Awards, 1 PMPC Star Award for Music, 1 GMMSF Box-Office Entertainment Award, 2 Myx Music Awards, 1 MTV Pilipinas Music Award and numerous others.",
" Below is a list of all the notable awards she has received:"
],
[
"Kim André Arnesen (born 28 November 1980) is a Norwegian composer.",
" He is mostly known for his choral compositions, both a cappella, accompanied by piano or organ, or large-scale works for chorus and orchestra.",
" His first CD album \"Magnificat\" was nominated for GRAMMY Awards 2016 in the category Best Surround Sound Album.",
" He has received wide notice with his choral works that has been performed by choirs all over the world.",
" His \"Cradle Hymn\" was a part of the regional Emmy Prize winning show \"Christmas in Norway\".",
" Arnesen is an elected member of the Norwegian Society of Composers."
],
[
"Michael Nakoneczny (born 1952) is an American artist.",
" He lived in Chicago for over twenty years.",
" He is currently teaching painting at the University of Alaska in Fairbanks, Alaska.",
" Michael has received numerous awards including a Rasmuson Foundation Grant, Illinois Art Council Fellowship and an Arts Midwest/NEA Regional Fellowship.",
" He received a BFA from Cleveland State University and an MFA from the University of Cincinnati.",
" Michael Nakoneczny is represented by Zolla/Lieberman Gallery, Inc., Chicago, IL.",
" and Grover Thurston Gallery in Seattle, WA."
],
[
"Oslo ( , , ] ] ] ) is the capital and the most populous city in Norway.",
" It constitutes both a county and a municipality.",
" Founded in the year 1040, and established as a \"kaupstad\" or trading place in 1048 by Harald Hardrada, the city was elevated to a bishopric in 1070 and a capital under Haakon V of Norway around 1300.",
" Personal unions with Denmark from 1397 to 1523 and again from 1536 to 1814 and with Sweden from 1814 to 1905 reduced its influence.",
" After being destroyed by a fire in 1624, during the reign of King Christian IV, the city was moved closer to Akershus Fortress and renamed Christiania in the king's honour.",
" It was established as a municipality (\"formannskapsdistrikt\") on 1 January 1838.",
" Following a spelling reform, it was known as Kristiania from 1877 until 1925, in which year its original Norwegian name of Oslo was restored."
],
[
"Arne Nordheim (20 June 1931 – 5 June 2010) was a Norwegian composer.",
" Nordheim received numerous awards for his compositions, and from 1982 lived in the Norwegian government's honorary residence, Grotten, next to the Royal Palace in Oslo.",
" He was elected an honorary member of the International Society for Contemporary Music in 1997.",
" On 18 August 2006, Arne Nordheim received a doctor honoris causa degree at the Norwegian Academy of Music.",
" He died at the age of 78 and was given a state funeral."
],
[
"Gunnar Sønstevold (26 November 1912 – 18 October 1991) was a Norwegian composer.",
" He was born in Elverum, and married composer Maj Sønstevold in 1941.",
" He composed orchestral works, vocal music, chamber music, and music to a number of plays, ballets and films.",
" He headed the Music Department of the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation/Television from 1966 to 1974.",
" He was awarded Filmkritikerprisen in 1955, for the film \"Det brenner i natt!",
"\".",
" He received the Arts Council Norway music prize in 1972, and Radioteatret's honorary prize in 1987."
]
]
}
|
5a7a79075542990783324f5a
|
What American actress portrays Barbara "Barb" Dutton Henrickson is a character on HBO's "Big Love"?
|
Jeanne Tripplehorn
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Barbara Henrickson",
"Jeanne Tripplehorn"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Big Love: Hymnal",
"Nicolette Grant",
"Jeanne Tripplehorn",
"Sarah Henrickson",
"Douglas Smith (actor)",
"Barbara Henrickson",
"Ben Henrickson",
"Bill Henrickson",
"Margene Heffman",
"List of Big Love episodes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Big Love: Hymnal – Music Written for the HBO Series Plus Other Recent Compositions is a soundtrack album by David Byrne including music composed for the HBO television drama \"Big Love\" released on August 19, 2008.",
" Byrne has written on his journal that it is not \"a pop record by any stretch,\" but a soundtrack featuring lush instrumentation, including horns and strings, with minimal percussion.",
" It is the first release by Byrne's independent record label Todo Mundo, although \"Everything That Happens Will Happen Today\" was released in digital format one day prior to \"Big Love: Hymnal\"."
],
[
"Nicolette Eugenia \"Nicki\" Grant is a character in \"Big Love\", the HBO television series set among contemporary polygamists in Utah.",
" The role is played by Chloë Sevigny.",
" The show focuses on the family of Bill Henrickson; Nicki is the second of Henrickson's three wives, and the biological mother to two of Henrickson's children, Wayne and Raymond."
],
[
"Jeanne Marie Tripplehorn (born June 10, 1963) is an American film and television actress.",
" Her film career began with the role of a police psychologist in the erotic thriller \"Basic Instinct\" (1992).",
" Her other film roles include \"The Firm\" (1993), \"Waterworld\" (1995) and \"Sliding Doors\" (1998).",
" On television, she starred as Barbara Henrickson on the HBO drama series \"Big Love\" (2006–11) and as Dr. Alex Blake on the CBS police drama \"Criminal Minds\" (2012–14), and she received a Primetime Emmy Award nomination for her performance as Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis in the 2009 HBO movie \"Grey Gardens\"."
],
[
"Sarah Elizabeth Henrickson is a character on the HBO series \"Big Love\".",
" She is portrayed by Amanda Seyfried.",
" Sarah is the eldest child of Bill Henrickson with his first and legal wife Barbara Henrickson.",
" Though only a supporting character in the first two seasons, Sarah became popular in the show in its third season until actress Amanda Seyfried decided to depart the show to focus on her movie career at the end of season four.",
" She returned in the series finale in the last scene."
],
[
"Douglas Alexander Smith (born June 22, 1985) is a Canadian-American actor most notable for his work on the HBO series \"Big Love\" as Ben Henrickson, the eldest son of polygamist Bill Henrickson, as well as his role as Elliot in \"The Bye Bye Man\"."
],
[
"Barbara \"Barb\" Dutton Henrickson is a character on HBO's \"Big Love\" portrayed by Jeanne Tripplehorn.",
" Barb is the first wife of Bill Henrickson.",
" Barb was raised in a traditional Mormon family, outside polygamy.",
" Bill and Barb met while in college, and married soon afterwards.",
" Together, they had three children.",
" Barb almost died of uterine cancer after the birth of Tancy \"Teeny\" Henrickson, the youngest of Barb's children, right before Bill married his second wife Nicolette \"Nicki\" Grant and later, his third wife Margene Heffman."
],
[
"Benjamin \"Ben\" Henrickson is a character on the HBO series Big Love.",
" He is portrayed by Douglas Smith.",
" Ben is the second child and oldest son of Bill Henrickson with his first and once legal wife, Barbara Henrickson.",
" As of \"The Lost Boys\", he is 17 years old.",
" He becomes a priesthood holder in season 2."
],
[
"William Orville \"Bill\" Henrickson is a fictional character in the HBO series \"Big Love\", portrayed by Bill Paxton.",
" The protagonist of the series, he is the head of a polygamous family.",
" He is married to three wives, Barbara Henrickson, Nicolette Grant and Margene Heffman.",
" He has fathered eight children with these three women."
],
[
"Margene \"Margie\" Heffman is a character on \"Big Love\", the fictional HBO television series set among contemporary polygamists in Utah.",
" The role is played by Ginnifer Goodwin.",
" The show focuses on the family of Bill Henrickson; Margene is the third of Henrickson's three wives, and the biological mother of three of Henrickson's children: Aaron, Lester, and Nell."
],
[
"\"Big Love\", an American drama television series created by Mark V. Olsen and Will Scheffer, premiered on HBO March 12, 2006.",
" The series revolves around Bill Henrickson (Bill Paxton), a polygamist living in Sandy, Utah with his three wives, Barb (Jeanne Tripplehorn), Nicki (Chloë Sevigny) and Margene (Ginnifer Goodwin) and their children.",
" Bill struggles to maintain a happy family life whilst keeping their illegal lifestyle a secret.",
" \"Big Love\" aired its fifty-third and final episode on March 20, 2011."
]
]
}
|
5add5afd5542997545bbbd38
|
Henry Huggins has been published as an audiobook read by an American actor known for playing Barney Stinson on what television series?
|
How I Met Your Mother
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Henry Huggins (novel)",
"Henry Huggins (novel)",
"Neil Patrick Harris",
"Neil Patrick Harris"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robin Scherbatsky",
"Barney's Great Adventure",
"Barney Stinson",
"Beverly Cleary",
"Lily Aldrin",
"Henry Huggins (novel)",
"Lee Horsley",
"The Dark Tower: The Wind Through the Keyhole",
"Louis Darling",
"Neil Patrick Harris"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robin Charles Scherbatsky Jr. is a fictional character created by Carter Bays and Craig Thomas for the CBS television series \"How I Met Your Mother\", portrayed by Canadian actress Cobie Smulders.",
" Robin is the on-again, off-again love interest of Barney Stinson (Neil Patrick Harris) and Ted Mosby (Josh Radnor), and a close friend to Lily Aldrin (Alyson Hannigan) and Marshall Eriksen (Jason Segel)."
],
[
"Barney's Great Adventure (also known by its promotional title Barney's Great Adventure: The Movie) is a 1998 American musical adventure film based on the children's television series \"Barney & Friends\", featuring the character Barney the Dinosaur.",
" The film was written by Stephen White, directed by Steve Gomer, produced by Sheryl Leach and Lyrick Studios and released by PolyGram Filmed Entertainment on March 27, 1998 in the United States and Canada at the height of Barney's popularity."
],
[
"Barnabas \"Barney\" Stinson is a fictional character portrayed by Neil Patrick Harris and created by Carter Bays and Craig Thomas for the CBS television series \"How I Met Your Mother\".",
" One of the main characters, Barney is a womanizer who uses many 'plays' in his 'playbook' to help him have sex with women.",
" The character is known for his love of wearing expensive suits, laser tag, alcohol and various catchphrases, including \"Suit up!\"",
", \"Legendary\", \"Wait for it\" (often combining the two as \"legen—wait for it—dary!\")",
", and \"Daddy's home\".",
" In later seasons, he has a few serious relationships, marries, divorces, and has a child with an unnamed woman from a one-night stand."
],
[
"Beverly Atlee Cleary (née Bunn; born April 12, 1916) is an American writer of children's and young adult fiction.",
" One of America's most successful living authors, 91 million copies of her books have been sold worldwide since her first book was published in 1950.",
" Some of Cleary's best known characters are Henry Huggins and his dog Ribsy, Ramona Quimby and Beezus Quimby, and Ralph S. Mouse."
],
[
"Lily Aldrin is a fictional character in the CBS television series \"How I Met Your Mother.\"",
" Lily is portrayed by American actress Alyson Hannigan.",
" She is the wife of Marshall Eriksen and the best friend of Ted Mosby, Robin Scherbatsky and Barney Stinson.",
" Lily is a kindergarten teacher and an amateur painter.",
" In the eighth season, she gets a job as an art consultant.",
" Lily is also the only member of the original main cast of the series who has not appeared in every episode, due to Alyson Hannigan taking leave after giving birth to her first child."
],
[
"Henry Huggins is the first book in the Henry Huggins series of children's novels, written by Beverly Cleary.",
" Henry is an ordinary boy who manages to get into funny scrapes with his dog, Ribsy.",
" First published in 1950, it was originally illustrated by Louis Darling and later by Tracy Dockray.",
" It has been translated into Bulgarian, Chinese, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, German, Hebrew, Japanese, Norwegian, Spanish, and Swedish, and published as audiobooks read by Barbara Caruso and Neil Patrick Harris."
],
[
"Lee Arthur Horsley (born May 15, 1955) is an American film, television, and theater actor known for starring roles in the television series \"Nero Wolfe\" (1981), \"Matt Houston\" (1982–85), and \"Paradise\" (1988–91).",
" He starred in the 1982 cult film, \"The Sword and the Sorcerer\", and recorded the audiobook edition of \"Lonesome Dove\".",
" Horsley married Stephanie Downer in 1980, fathered two children, Amber and Logan, and writes western novels."
],
[
"The Dark Tower: The Wind Through the Keyhole (also known as Dark Tower 4.5) is a fantasy novel by American writer Stephen King, first published on February 21, 2012 by Grant as a limited edition, and later published by Scribner as a trade hardcover (ISBN ) on April 24, 2012, with ebook and audiobook editions.",
" The audiobook is read by the author.",
" As part of \"The Dark Tower\" series, it is the eighth novel, but chronologically set between volumes and .",
" First mentioned by King in 2009, after the series had been proclaimed as concluded in 2004 with the publication of the , it was announced on the author's official site on March 10, 2011.",
" A short excerpt was released online on December 19, 2011, the day the limited edition of the novel became available for pre-order."
],
[
"Louis Darling, Jr. (April 26, 1916 – January 21, 1970) was an American illustrator, writer, and environmentalist, best known for illustrating the Henry Huggins series and other children's books written by Beverly Cleary.",
" He and his wife Lois provided illustrations for the first edition of \"Silent Spring\"."
],
[
"Neil Patrick Harris (born June 15, 1973) is an American actor, comedian, magician, and singer, known primarily for his comedy roles on television and his dramatic and musical stage roles.",
" On television, he is known for playing the title character on \"Doogie Howser, M.D.\" (1989–1993), Barney Stinson on \"How I Met Your Mother\" (2005–2014, for which he was nominated for four Emmy Awards), and Count Olaf on \"A Series of Unfortunate Events\" (2017 onward)."
]
]
}
|
5ac135cc55429964131be194
|
When was British actress, best known for her role as Kalinda Sharma on The Good Wife, who also starred in the 2015 American disaster film San Andreas, born?
|
born 31 May 1972
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"San Andreas (film)",
"San Andreas (film)",
"Archie Panjabi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brad Peyton",
"Alexandra Daddario",
"Morgan Griffin",
"Hugo Johnstone-Burt",
"Meteor Storm",
"Chris Noth",
"San Andreas (film)",
"Airport 1975",
"Archie Panjabi",
"Alec Utgoff"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brad Peyton (born May 27, 1978) is a Canadian-born American film director, writer and television producer.",
" He is best known for directing the 2015 disaster film, \"San Andreas\"."
],
[
"Alexandra Anna Daddario (born March 16, 1986) is an American actress and model.",
" She is known for playing Annabeth Chase in the \"Percy Jackson\" film series and Blake Gaines in \"San Andreas\".",
" She starred in the films \"Texas Chainsaw 3D\" and \"Hall Pass\", and has guest starred on series including \"White Collar\", \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\", \"True Detective\" and \"American Horror Story\".",
" She is also known for her part in \"Baywatch\" (2017), where she played the character Summer Quinn."
],
[
"Morgan Griffin (born 4 June 1992) is an Australian actress.",
" She is known for playing the role of Charlie in \"The Sleepover Club\".",
" Her other notable roles include Heidi in \"September\" (2007), Alice in \"Nim's Island\" (2008), Katrina Post in \"Accidents Happen\" (2009) and Jess in \"Charlie & Boots\" (2009).",
" In 2015, Griffin appeared in director Brad Peyton's disaster film \"San Andreas\"."
],
[
"Hugo Johnstone-Burt (born 1987/1988) is a Scottish-born Australian actor.",
" He grew up in Sydney and decided to become an actor after attending his first drama class.",
" Johnstone-Burt graduated from the National Institute of Dramatic Art in 2009.",
" He appeared in small roles in Australian dramas \"Rake\", \"Sea Patrol\" and \"\", before he was cast as Fish Lamb in \"Cloudstreet\".",
" The role earned him two ASTRA Award nominations.",
" Johnstone-Burt went on to star in \"Carelesss Love\" and he took on the role of Constable Hugh Collins in ABC1's \"Miss Fisher's Murder Mysteries\".",
" In 2012, Johnstone-Burt appeared in \"Tricky Business\" and filmed a guest role in \"Home and Away\".",
" He has also appeared in the musical drama film \"Goddess\" (2013) and the disaster film \"San Andreas\" (2015)."
],
[
"Meteor Storm (Spanish: Lluvia de fuego; French: Tempête de météorites (dubbed version)) is a 2010 American disaster film with the tagline \"The fury no one saw coming...\".",
" The film was directed by Tibor Takács, produced by Tracey Jeffrey and Written by Peter Mohan.",
" The movie starred Michael Trucco and Kari Matchett.",
" The plot describes the attempts to save San Francisco from a barrage of meteor strikes.",
" The movie tells about how devastating if those meteors touch the earth’s crust or ground and not completely burning them to ashes."
],
[
"Christopher David \"Chris\" Noth ( ; born November 13, 1954) is an American actor.",
" He is known for his television roles as Detective Mike Logan on \"Law & Order\" (1990–95), Big on \"Sex and the City\" (1998–2004), and Governor Peter Florrick on \"The Good Wife\" (2009–16).",
" He reprised his role of Mike Logan on \"\" (2005–08), and reprised his role of Big in the films, \"Sex and the City\" (2008) and \"Sex and the City 2\" (2010).",
" He was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor on Television for \"Sex and the City\" in 1999 and for \"The Good Wife\" in 2010.",
" Chris Noth also studied acting at The Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre in New York City."
],
[
"San Andreas is a 2015 American disaster film directed by Brad Peyton and written by Carlton Cuse, with Andre Fabrizio and Jeremy Passmore receiving story credit.",
" The film stars Dwayne Johnson, Carla Gugino, Alexandra Daddario, Ioan Gruffudd, Archie Panjabi, and Paul Giamatti.",
" Its plot centers on an earthquake caused by the San Andreas Fault devastating Los Angeles and the San Francisco Bay Area."
],
[
"Airport 1975 (also known as Airport '75) is a 1974 American disaster film and the first sequel to the successful 1970 film \"Airport\".",
" \"Airport 1975\" is directed by Jack Smight, produced by William Frye and Jennings Lang and has a screenplay by Don Ingalls.",
" The film stars Charlton Heston, Karen Black and George Kennedy, as well as Gloria Swanson in her final screen appearance."
],
[
"Archana \"Archie\" Panjabi (born 31 May 1972) is a British actress, best known for her role as Kalinda Sharma on \"The Good Wife\".",
" Her portrayal has earned her a Primetime Emmy Award in 2010 and an NAACP Image Award in 2012, as well as two further Emmy nominations, one Golden Globe nomination, and three Screen Actors Guild Award nominations shared with the cast.",
" Her other notable roles include Yasmin Husseini in \"Yasmin\" (2005), Pinky Bhamra in \"Bend It Like Beckham\" (2002) and Asra Nomani in \"A Mighty Heart\" (2007)."
],
[
"Alec Von Utgoff (Russian: Олег Владимирович Утгоф ; born 1 March 1986) is a Ukrainian-born British actor.",
" He is known for playing the role of Yuri in \"The Wrong Mans\".",
" His other notable roles include Aleksandr Borovsky in \"\" (2014), Dmitri in \"Mortdecai\" (2015) and Alexi in \"San Andreas\" (2015)."
]
]
}
|
5a842f2a5542996488c2e4fa
|
Will Durant wrote a book in 1926 about what subject?
|
Western philosophers
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Will Durant",
"The Story of Philosophy"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Wandering Jews",
"In the Company of Heroes",
"The Lessons of History",
"M. Lincoln Schuster",
"Durant (automobile)",
"Margery Durant",
"The Story of Philosophy",
"Heroes of History",
"Three Valley Museum",
"Will Durant"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Wandering Jews is a short non-fiction book (1926–27) by Joseph Roth about the plight of the Jews in the mid-1920s who, with other refugees and displaced persons in the aftermath of the First World War, the Russian Revolution and the redrawing of national frontiers following the Treaty of Versailles, had fled to the West from the Baltic States, Poland and Russia.",
" \"They sought shelter in cities and towns where most of them had never been and , unfortunately, where they were made despicably unwelcome.\"",
" Poverty stricken villagers, they were set apart by their origins, their piety and their dress.",
" In the last five months of 1926 he visited the Soviet Union where he wrote the final section, \"The Condition of the Jews in Soviet Russia\".",
" Walter Jens called it the best book on its subject in German.",
" An English translation by Michael Hofmann was published in 2001."
],
[
"In the Company of Heroes is a book by Michael Durant and Steven Hartov about Durant's experiences in the Battle of Mogadishu, Korea, the Persian Gulf, Thailand, Panama, and Iraq.",
" In the Battle of Mogadishu, the MH-60 Black Hawk helicopter code-named \"Super Six-Four\" that Durant was piloting was shot down over Somalia by a rocket-propelled grenade on October 3, 1993, and he was attacked by a mob and had to fight for his life.",
" MSG Gary Gordon and SFC Randy Shughart volunteered to try to protect the pilot from the mob; while Durant was severely injured, he survived, but Gordon and Shughart did not, and were posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for their bravery.",
" Durant became a prisoner of Somali warlord Mohamed Farah Aidid for 11 days."
],
[
"The Lessons of History is a 1968 book by historians Will Durant and Ariel Durant."
],
[
"M. Lincoln Schuster (March 2, 1897 – December 20, 1970), more commonly known as Max Schuster, was an American book publisher and the co-founder of the publishing company Simon & Schuster.",
" Schuster was instrumental in the creation of Pocketbooks, and the mass paperback industry, along with Richard L. Simon, Robert F. DeGraff and Leon Shimkin.",
" Schuster published many famous works of history and philosophy including the \"Story of Civilization\" series of books by Will Durant and Ariel Durant."
],
[
"The Durant was a make of automobile assembled by Durant Motors Corporation of New York City, New York from 1921 to 1926 and again from 1928 to 1932.",
" Durant Motors was founded by William \"Billy\" Durant after he was terminated, for the second and final time, as the head of General Motors.",
" Billy Durant's intent was to build an automotive empire that could one day challenge General Motors."
],
[
"Margery Pitt Durant (May 24, 1887 – February 3, 1969) was the daughter of businessman and General Motors founder, Billy Durant.",
" She was notable for authoring a book about her father, her contributions to increasing travel abroad via aviation, photographing her aviation adventures, and for being a socialite."
],
[
"The Story of Philosophy: The Lives and Opinions of the Greater Philosophers is a 1926 book by Will Durant, in which he profiles several prominent Western philosophers and their ideas, beginning with Socrates and Plato and on through Friedrich Nietzsche.",
" Durant attempts to show the interconnection of their ideas and how one philosopher's ideas informed the next."
],
[
"Heroes of History: A Brief History of Civilization from Ancient Times to the Dawn of the Modern Age is a book by Will Durant, published in 2001 and was written as a summary of Will and Ariel Durant's \"The Story of Civilization\".",
" It describes important personalities and events in History.",
" These 'Heroes' include Laozi, Muhammad, Kung fu Tze, The Buddha, Mohandas K. Gandhi, Akhenaton, Jewish prophets, Solon, Pericles, Euripides, Socrates, Julius Caesar, Augustus, The Five Good Emperors, Jesus Christ, Lorenzo de Medici, Leonardo da Vinci, Martin Luther, William Shakespeare and Sir Francis Bacon, among others.",
" Originally planned as a series of audio lectures, \"Heroes of History\" was supposed to have twenty-three chapters, but Durant completed only twenty one before his death in 1981."
],
[
"The Three Valley Museum is a non-profit museum in Durant, Oklahoma.",
" It houses a collection of artifacts regarding the history of Bryan County.",
" It opened in 1976.",
" It is named after the book \"Queen of the Three Valleys\" by Henry McCreary, which is about Durant.",
" The museum is operated by the Durant Historical Society."
],
[
"William James \"Will\" Durant ( ; November 5, 1885 – November 7, 1981) was an American writer, historian, and philosopher.",
" He is best known for \"The Story of Civilization\", 11 volumes written in collaboration with his wife, Ariel Durant, and published between 1935 and 1975.",
" He was earlier noted for \"The Story of Philosophy\" (1926), described as \"a groundbreaking work that helped to popularize philosophy\"."
]
]
}
|
5add41645542990dbb2f7e06
|
In what region of Africa is the country where the Tartit (meaning "union"), band from the Tombouctou Region were formed located?
|
west
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Tartit",
"Tartit",
"Mauritania"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gao Region",
"Mauritania",
"Regions of Mali",
"Timbuktu Cercle",
"Gargando",
"Goundam",
"Tartit",
"Niafunké Airport",
"Taoudénit Region",
"Tombouctou Region"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Gao Region is located in northeastern Mali.",
" The capital city is Gao.",
" The region is bordered to the north by Kidal Region, to the west by Tombouctou Region, and to the east and most of the south by Niger, with a very small portion of the southern border shared with Burkina Faso.",
" Common ethnicities in the Gao Region include the Songhai, Bozo, Tuareg, Bambara, and Kounta.",
" The towns include Gao, Bourem, and Bamba."
],
[
"Mauritania ( ; Arabic: موريتانيا \"Mūrītānyā \"; Berber: or Agawej ; Wolof: \"Gànnaar\" ; Soninke: \"Murutaane\"; Pulaar: \"Moritani\"; French: \"Mauritanie\" ), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania, is a country in the Maghreb region of western Africa.",
" It is the eleventh largest country in Africa and is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Western Sahara in the north, Algeria in the northeast, Mali in the east and southeast, and Senegal in the southwest."
],
[
"Since 2016, Mali has been divided into ten regions and one capital district.",
" A reorganization of the country from eight to nineteen regions was passed into law in 2012, but of the new regions, only Taoudénit (formerly part of Tombouctou Region) and Ménaka (formerly Ménaka Cercle in Gao Region) have begun to be implemented.",
" Each of the regions bears the name of its capital.",
" The regions are divided into 56 cercles.",
" The cercles and the capital district are divided into 703 communes."
],
[
"Timbuktu Cercle is an administrative subdivision of the Tombouctou Region of Mali.",
" It is the largest cercle by area in the whole of Mali.",
" The capital lies at the city of Timbuktu.",
" The cercle is divided into Rural and Urban Communes, and below this, quarters/villages.",
" In the 2009 census the cercle had a population of 124,546."
],
[
"Gargando is a small town located in the Tombouctou Region of Mali.",
" The people are mainly from subdivisions of the Kel Ansar tribe (which traces its origin to the Ansar of Medina).",
" The village has a large number of educated Touareg people."
],
[
"Goundam is a commune and town in north central Mali, in the Tombouctou Region.",
" It is the capital of Goundam Cercle, one of five subdivisions of the Region.",
" In the 2009 census the commune had a population of 16,253.",
" The main ethnic groups are Songhay, Tuareg and Fulani."
],
[
"Tartit (meaning \"union\") are a band from the Tombouctou Region of Mali.",
" The group consists of five women and four men, all of whom are Tamasheq-speaking Tuareg.",
" They formed in 1992 in a refugee camp in Mauritania.",
" Imharhan, an expanded group that includes current and former Tartit members, incorporates electric instruments and cross-cultural experiments into their music."
],
[
"Niafunké Airport (ICAO: GANF) is an airport serving Niafunké, a town in the Niafunké Cercle in the Tombouctou Region of Mali."
],
[
"Taoudénit is a region of Mali legislatively created in 2012 from the northern part of Timbuktu Cercle in Tombouctou Region.",
" Actual implementation of the region began on 19 January 2016 with the appointment of Abdoulaye Alkadi as the region's governor.",
" Members of the region's transitional council were appointed on 14 October 2016.",
" The region is divided into six cercles: Achouratt, Al-Ourche, Araouane, Boudje-Béha, Foum-Alba and Taoudénit.",
" The capital will be located at Taoudénit, although the government is currently based in Timbuktu owing to the lack of infrastructure in Taoudénit."
],
[
"Tombouctou Region is one of the administrative regions of Mali.",
" It is the largest of Mali's eight regions and includes a large section of the Sahara Desert.",
" For administrative purposes, the region is subdivided into five cercles."
]
]
}
|
5a834d4355429954d2e2ec88
|
In what county can Maine State Route 206 be found?
|
Knox County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Maine State Route 206",
"Washington, Maine"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New Jersey Route 170",
"Belle Mead station",
"Maine State Route 206",
"Washington, Maine",
"New Jersey Route 160",
"Oregon Route 206",
"Nevada State Route 206",
"Washington State Route 206",
"Ohio State Route 206",
"Farmington Falls, Maine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Route 170 was a short, 0.79 mi long state highway in Burlington County, New Jersey.",
" The route was a former alignment of U.S. Route 206 and New Jersey Route 39 in the downtown portions of Mansfield Township and Columbus.",
" Route 170 began at an intersection with U.S. Route 206 in Mansfield Township, headed northward along Atlantic Avenue and New York Avenue in Columbus before merging with U.S. Route 206 at a wye connection further north."
],
[
"Belle Mead station is a train station along the former New Jersey Transit West Trenton Line in the Belle Mead section of Montgomery Township, in Somerset County, New Jersey, United States.",
" The current station was built by the Reading Railroad in 1913.",
" This replaced the older station which was built in the late 19th century.",
" The current Belle Mead station was closed in 1981 and is still standing.",
" New Jersey Transit may reopen the station as part of the proposed revival of the West Trenton Line.",
" This station was expected to have the second largest ridership on the branch with 290 daily passengers.",
" If the station were to be reopened, two small station buildings would be renovated.",
" Commuter parking would possibly be located on the eastside of the right-of-way with access from Route 206 with 300 parking spaces.",
" The intersection of Township Line Road and Route 206 would be improved along with replacement of the adjacent Route 206 bridge over the railroad."
],
[
"State Route 206 (SR 206) is a short state route in the U.S. state of Maine.",
" It is located entirely in Washington and runs from SR 17 to SR 105."
],
[
"Washington, officially the Town of Washington, is a town in Knox County, Maine.",
" The population was 1,527 at the 2010 United States Census."
],
[
"Route 160 was a short, 0.47 mi state highway in Bordentown Township, Burlington County, New Jersey.",
" The highway ran along a former alignment of Route 39 and U.S. Route 206 (US 206) called Mission Road in Bordentown Township.",
" The route began at an intersection with US 206, paralleling the four-lane highway to the east and serving local residences before turning to the northwest and serving a strip mall.",
" The highway merged with US 206 further north past an intersection with Hilltop Road."
],
[
"Oregon Route 206 is an Oregon state highway located in the north-central part of the state.",
" It runs from Interstate 84 at Celilo Village to a junction with Oregon Route 74 and Oregon Route 207 in Heppner.",
" Aside from Interstate 84, Oregon Route 206 is the main east–west highway in Gilliam County and provides access from the Portland metropolitan area to the John Day area.",
" The highway is known as the Wasco-Heppner Highway No. 300 (see Oregon highways and routes), except for the section between Celilo Village and Wasco, which is called the Celilo-Wasco Highway No. 301."
],
[
"State Route 206 (SR 206) is a state highway in Douglas County, Nevada, United States.",
" It runs northwest from State Route 88 near the California state line along Foothill Road to Genoa, and then turns east on Genoa Lane to end at U.S. Route 395."
],
[
"State Route 206 (SR 206, named the Mount Spokane Park Drive) is a 15.30 mi state highway serving Mount Spokane State Park in the U.S. state of Washington.",
" Beginning at U.S. Route 2 (US 2) north of Mead, the highway travels east through unincorporated Spokane County and northeast into the Selkirk Mountains, ending at the entrance to Mount Spokane State Park.",
" The roadway, first constructed in the 1890s and reconstructed several times, was designated as SR 206 during the 1964 highway renumbering."
],
[
"State Route 206 (SR 206) is a north–south state highway in central Ohio, a U.S. state.",
" The southern terminus of State Route 206 is at a T-intersection with State Route 541 approximately 6.50 mi east of the unincorporated community of Bladensburg.",
" Its northern terminus is 3.50 mi east of the village of Brinkhaven at its junction with U.S. Route 62."
],
[
"Farmington Falls is an unincorporated village in the town of Farmington, Franklin County, Maine, United States.",
" The community is located along the Sandy River 5 mi southeast of the village of Farmington; U.S. Route 2, Maine State Route 27, Maine State Route 41, and Maine State Route 156 all pass through the village.",
" Farmington Falls has a post office with ZIP code 04940."
]
]
}
|
5a78ee5c55429974737f7906
|
What is the name of the person who helped work on Les Sylphides and past away 22 August 1942?
|
Michael Fokine
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Les Sylphides",
"Michel Fokine"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Michel Fokine",
"Donald Clarke (GC)",
"Vietnam (band)",
"Les biches",
"Pedro Romeiras",
"Stephan Rittau",
"USS Delphinus (AF-24)",
"Roy Douglas",
"Alexandra Ballet",
"Les Sylphides"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael Fokine (a French transliteration Michel Fokine; English transliteration Mikhail Fokin; Russian: Михаи́л Миха́йлович Фо́кин , \"Mikhaíl Mikháylovich Fokín\") (23 April [O.S. 11 April] 1880 – 22 August 1942) was a groundbreaking Russian choreographer and dancer."
],
[
"Apprentice Donald Owen Clarke (5 March 1923 – 9 August 1942) of the Merchant Navy was posthumously awarded the George Cross for his heroism on 8 August 1942.",
" Sailing alone, his motor tanker, the San Emiliano, was torpedoed and sunk by U.155 in the central Atlantic, south east of Trinidad.",
" The ship was engulfed in flames but despite being so badly burned that he died the next day of his wounds, he helped save other severely burned victims by rowing a lifeboat clear of the stricken tanker.",
" He rowed the lifeboat, the only one to survive the sinking, for two hours despite his hands being so badly burned they had to be cut away from the oars as his flesh had stuck to them.",
" Lying at the bottom of the boat, as they waited for rescue, he sang to keep up the spirits of the other men."
],
[
"Vietnam is a rock, post-punk and new wave band from Atlanta, Georgia on Scared Records.",
" Vietnam first appeared at the dawn of a new decade—the 80's, and ushered in a fresh era of music to the Atlanta new wave scene.",
" Embraced by the early 80's cavalcade of Athens bands such as R.E.M., Pylon, Method Actors, Love Tractor, etc., Vietnam wowed the patrons of the legendary 688 club, 40 Watt club, and the Agora Ballroom.",
" Their first performance was opening for Public Image Ltd. in April 1980, and the next year they played the Noise Fest in New York, appearing on the ZG compilation release of the same name along with Sonic Youth, Glenn Branca, Y Pants and others.",
" They released their first full-length album on Scared Records in 2004, \"Past Away\"."
],
[
"Les biches (] , \"The Hinds\" or \"The Little Darlings\") is a ballet choreographed by Bronislava Nijinska to music by Francis Poulenc, premiered by the Ballets Russes on 6 January 1924.",
" Some consider this piece a milestone in ballet history.",
" The composer, who was at the time relatively unknown, was asked by Serge Diaghilev to write a piece based on Glazunov's \"Les Sylphides\", written seventeen years earlier.",
" Poulenc, however, chose to base his work on the paintings of Watteau that depicted Louis XV and various women in his \"Parc aux biches\".",
" The word \"biche\" is usually translated as \"doe,\" an adult female deer.",
" \"Does\" was used as a slang for coquettish women.",
" Poulenc described his work as a \"contemporary drawing room party suffused with an atmosphere of wantonness, which you sense if you are corrupted, but of which an innocent-minded girl would not be conscious.\""
],
[
"Pedro Romeiras (born 3 July 1961 in Lisbon) started his career as a soloist with the National Ballet of Portugal after finishing ballet studies at the Royal Ballet School.",
" He is a gold medal winner of the \"II Prix Français de la Danse 1982\" and won a National Globe Award as best dancer of 1982.",
" Romeiras has danced many glamorous principal roles of classical repertoire ballets such as \"Siegfried\" in the full length version of Swan Lake, \"Basilio\" in Don Quixote, \"Jean de Brienne\" in Raymonda, \"Romeo\" in Romeo and Juliet, \"The Poet\" in Les Sylphides, and many others.",
" Romeiras has worked and been a guest at the Dutch National Ballet and Ballet D'el Teatro Municipal as a dancer, ballet master, and choreographer."
],
[
"Stephan Rittau (27 December 1891 – 22 August 1942) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II.",
" He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.",
" Rittau was killed on 22 August 1942 in Rzhev, Soviet Union."
],
[
"USS Delphinus (AF-24) was built in 1915 as by Workman Clark and Co., Ltd., Belfast, Northern Ireland; acquired by the U.S. Navy 11 August 1942; and commissioned the same day as \"San Mateo\", Lieutenant O. M. Mikkelsen, USNR, in command.",
" She was assigned the name \"Delphinus\" on 22 August 1942."
],
[
"Richard Roy Douglas (12 December 1907 – 23 March 2015), better known as Roy Douglas, was a British composer, pianist and arranger.",
" He worked as musical assistant to Ralph Vaughan Williams, William Walton, and Richard Addinsell, made well-known orchestrations of works such as \"Les Sylphides\" (based on piano pieces by Chopin) and Addinsell's \"Warsaw Concerto\", and wrote a quantity of original music."
],
[
"The Alexandra Ballet is a pre-professional ballet company in St. Louis, Missouri, founded in 1949, that cultivates top dance talent.",
" The company regularly performs classical ballets including \"A Midsummer Night’s Dream\", \"Pas de Quatre\", \"Les Sylphides\", and an annual performance of \"The Nutcracker\".",
" Many guest choreographers have worked with Alexandra Ballet including Marek Cholewa, Petrus Bosman, and Kennet Oberly."
],
[
"Les Sylphides (] ) is a short, non-narrative \"ballet blanc\".",
" Its original choreography was by Michel Fokine, with music by Frédéric Chopin orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov.",
" Glazunov had already set some of the music in 1892 as a purely orchestral suite, under the title Chopiniana, Op. 46.",
" In that form it was introduced to the public in December 1893, conducted by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov."
]
]
}
|
5ae469445542995ad6573d41
|
What Icelandic singer recorded the song "Alarm Call" from the album "Homogenic" that was produced in London and recorded in Spain?
|
Icelandic singer Björk
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Alarm Call",
"Homogenic"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stonemilker",
"Where Is the Line",
"Alarm Call",
"Oceania (song)",
"Náttúra",
"Is It True? (Yohanna song)",
"Who Is It (Björk song)",
"Homogenic Live",
"Homogenic",
"Homogenic Tour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Stonemilker\" is a song recorded by Icelandic singer/songwriter Björk for her eighth studio album, \"Vulnicura\", in 2015.",
" It was written and produced by Björk with beats by Venezuelan musician Arca.",
" \"Stonemilker\" is \"Vulnicura\"' s opening track, and the first of a six-part narrative that details the devastating end of Björk's relationship to American contemporary artist Matthew Barney.",
" Björk wrote the lyrics on the same Icelandic beach where the innovative 360-degree music video was later shot."
],
[
"\"Where Is the Line\" is a song recorded by Icelandic singer Björk for her sixth studio album \"Medúlla\".",
" It was written by the singer herself and co-produced with longtime collaborator Mark Bell.",
" The track was originally intended to be released as the album's third commercial single, but its release was cancelled just before Björk released the \"Drawing Restraint 9\" soundtrack, in order to focus all promotional efforts on the film and soundtrack instead.",
" Some promotional white labels vinyls were released around 2005.",
" A music video for the song was made by Icelandic Artist Gabríela Friðriksdóttir.",
" Upon the cancellation of the single, the video was used as part of a video installation project by Friðriksdóttir."
],
[
"\"Alarm Call\" is a song recorded by Icelandic singer Björk for her third studio album \"Homogenic\" (1997).",
" It was released as the fourth single from the album, peaking at number 33 in the UK."
],
[
"\"Oceania\" is a song recorded by Icelandic singer Björk for her sixth studio album \"Medúlla\".",
" It was written and produced by Björk, with additional writing by Sjón and production by Mark Bell.",
" The song was written by the singer specially for the 2004 Summer Olympics Opening Ceremony, after a request by the International Olympic Committee.",
" \"Oceania\" was released as a promotional single on 13 August 2004, by One Little Indian Records.",
" The song was written at the ocean's point of view, from which the singer believes all life emerged, and details the human's evolution, whilst accompanied by a choir.",
" \"Oceania\" was generally well received by music critics, who believed it was the best track from \"Medúlla\", although some thought it was not the best choice for a promotional release."
],
[
"\"Náttúra\" is a song written and recorded by Icelandic singer Björk.",
" The track was released as a single promoting the protection of the Icelandic environment.",
" All proceeds from the single will be donated to the Náttúra Foundation, the environmental preservation campaign after which the song is named.",
" The single was initially discovered by Björk's French language fan website and was later confirmed by the singer's representatives.",
" It was released on October 20, 2008 as an iTunes Exclusive, and had a wide digital release on October 27.",
" The song was given a physical release on April 20, 2009 with a white label vinyl released by One Little Indian's web shop.",
" The single was included on the deluxe version of Björk's 2011 album Biophilia."
],
[
"\"Is It True?\"",
" is a song by Icelandic singer Yohanna and was the Icelandic entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 2009 in Moscow, Russia.",
" The song was composed by Óskar Páll Sveinsson and won second place in the contest.",
" The song was also recorded in Spanish (\"Si te vas\"), German (\"War es nur\"), Russian (\"Я не сплю\" /\"Ja nje splju\") and French (\"Si tu sais\")."
],
[
"\"Who Is It (Carry My Joy on the Left, Carry My Pain on the Right)\" (commonly abbreviated as \"Who Is It\") is a song recorded by Icelandic singer Björk for her sixth studio album \"Medúlla\".",
" Written and produced by the singer herself, it was originally titled \"Embrace Fortress\" and was created during recording sessions for her previous album \"Vespertine\" (2001); however, she decided not to include the song on the album as she felt it was from \"a different family\".",
" Björk then approached the song again during the recording sessions for \"Medúlla\" and was renamed \"Who Is It\".",
" It features collaborations by throat-singer Tanya Tagaq and beatboxer Rahzel, and lyrically it may be understood to reflect a dialogue between mother and child.",
" The song was released as the lead single from the album on 18 October 2004, by One Little Indian Records."
],
[
"Homogenic Live is a live album by Icelandic singer Björk, collecting her favorite performances from her 1997-99 Homogenic Tour.",
" It was Björk’s first tour to have soundboard recordings and thus the first of her live CDs to feature a wide variety of performances taken from different dates and venues throughout a single tour.",
" Originally released in the 5 disc \"Live Box\" set in 2003, \"Homogenic Live\" was later released separately on 1 June 2004 by One Little Indian records."
],
[
"Homogenic is the third international solo album by Icelandic musician Björk, released in September 1997.",
" Produced by Björk, Mark Bell, Guy Sigsworth, Howie B and Markus Dravs, it was released on One Little Indian Records.",
" The music of \"Homogenic\" was a new style for Björk, focusing on similar-sounding music combining electronic beats and string instruments with songs in tribute to her native country Iceland.",
" \"Homogenic\" was originally to be produced in her home in London, but was later recorded in Spain.",
" \"Homogenic\" marked the first of several production collaborations between Björk and Mark Bell, whom Björk would cite as a major influence on her musical career.",
" The album peaked at number twenty-eight on the \"Billboard\" 200, and at number four on the UK Albums Chart."
],
[
"The Homogenic tour was undertaken in 1997–99 by Icelandic singer/songwriter Björk.",
" This tour focused on her album \"Homogenic\".",
" She also added songs from her previous albums.",
" 23 different songs were performed.",
" The tour band consisted of an Icelandic string octet and musician Mark Bell on beats, who had co-produced the album with Björk.",
" The tour was released on DVD as \"Live in Cambridge\".",
" A separate release, \"Homogenic Live\", contains a selection of Björk's favourite performances from throughout the Homogenic tour."
]
]
}
|
5a74da595542993748c8970c
|
What unincorporated community is concentrated around the intersection of Tennessee State Route 62 and the highway that is the core of the annual World's Longest Yard Sale?
|
U.S. Route 127
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Clarkrange, Tennessee",
"Clarkrange, Tennessee",
"U.S. Route 127"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bangham, Tennessee",
"Cagle, Tennessee",
"Bloomington Springs, Tennessee",
"Hillsboro, Tennessee",
"Clarkrange, Tennessee",
"U.S. Route 127",
"Tennessee State Route 183",
"Hardy's Chapel, Tennessee",
"Doeville, Tennessee",
"Irving College, Tennessee"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bangham is an unincorporated community in northern Putnam County, Tennessee, United States.",
" It is concentrated around the intersection of Hilham Road (Tennessee State Route 136) and Paran Road, north of Cookeville."
],
[
"Cagle (also known as Cagle Mountain) is an unincorporated community in Sequatchie County, Tennessee, United States.",
" It is concentrated around the intersection of Tennessee State Route 111 and Tennessee State Route 399 atop the Cumberland Plateau in the western part of the county.",
" Its elevation is 2106 ft .",
" The Tennessee Valley Divide passes through the community."
],
[
"Bloomington Springs (also Bloomington, Blumington) is an unincorporated community in Putnam County, Tennessee, United States.",
" Its ZIP code is 38545.",
" It is concentrated around the intersection of Tennessee State Route 56 and Tennessee State Route 291, north of Baxter and west of Cookeville."
],
[
"Hillsboro is an unincorporated community in Coffee County, Tennessee, United States, that was treated as a census-designated place for the 2010 U.S. Census.",
" The population was 450 as of the 2010 census.",
" The community is concentrated around the intersection of U.S. Route 41 and Tennessee State Route 127, between Manchester to the northwest and Monteagle to the southeast.",
" The Cumberland Plateau rises to the east, and Arnold Air Force Base lies to the west."
],
[
"Clarkrange is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Fentress County, Tennessee, United States.",
" It is concentrated around the intersection of U.S. Route 127 and Tennessee State Route 62, in Tennessee's western Cumberland Plateau region.",
" The 2010 census reported the population of Clarkrange as 575."
],
[
"U.S. Route 127 (US 127) is a 758 mi north–south U.S. Highway in the eastern half of the United States.",
" The southern terminus of the route is at US 27 in Chattanooga, Tennessee.",
" The northern terminus is at Interstate 75 (I-75) near Grayling, Michigan.",
" Since 1987, it has been the core of the annual World's Longest Yard Sale, also known as the Highway 127 Corridor Sale (127 Yard Sale), which now stretches 690 mi from Addison, Michigan, to Gadsden, Alabama.",
" The sale, held every August, was started to demonstrate that the older U.S. Highway System has something to offer that the Interstate Highway System does not."
],
[
"State Route 183 (abbreviated SR 183) is a secondary state highway running in a generally west–east direction.",
" SR 183 begins at Hornbeak, Tennessee at its junction with Tennessee State Route 21 and runs southerly as 'Glass Road' through rolling hills and sharp curves until coming to a 3-way stop at 'Elbridge–Obion Road'.",
" SR 183 turns east at this 3-way stop and continues on with a 55 mi/h speed limit running through the community of Glass, Tennessee and crossing U.S. Highway 51 & Tennessee State Route 3 before coming to a 4-way stop at Obion, Tennessee.",
" At this intersection, SR 183 turns north and continues on until ending at the previously-mentioned U.S. Highway 51/Tennessee State Route 3 expressway."
],
[
"Hardy's Chapel (listed simply as \"Hardy\" on some maps) is an unincorporated community in Overton County, Tennessee, United States.",
" It is concentrated around the intersection of Tennessee State Route 136 (Standing Stone Highway), Poplar Springs Road, and Hardys Chapel Road in southern Overton County, between Cookeville and Hilham.",
" It is home to a fire department, recycling center, convenience store, and several churches."
],
[
"Doeville is an unincorporated community in Johnson County, Tennessee, United States.",
" It is concentrated around the intersection of Tennessee State Route 67 and Tennessee State Route 167, west of Mountain City and east of Butler.",
" The community of Pandora lies immediately to the northeast along S.R. 67."
],
[
"Irving College is an unincorporated community in Warren County, Tennessee, United States.",
" It is concentrated around the intersection of Tennessee State Route 56 (Beersheba Highway), Dry Creek Road, and Hills Creek Road, south of McMinnville.",
" Irving College Elementary School is located within the community, and numerous plant nurseries operate in the vicinity.",
" The Collins River passes just east of the community, and low ridges that mark the outer edges of the Cumberland Plateau surround the community to the east, south, and west."
]
]
}
|
5a8dcea155429917b4a5bcb7
|
Who is regarded as one of the most important astronomers of all time, and invented a morphological classification scheme for galaxies?
|
Edwin Hubble
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hubble sequence",
"Edwin Hubble"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edwin Hubble",
"NGC 6285",
"Lenticular galaxy",
"Galaxy morphological classification",
"Hubble sequence",
"NGC 6000",
"Sextans B",
"PhySH",
"NGC 6286",
"Intermediate spiral galaxy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edwin Powell Hubble (November 20, 1889 – September 28, 1953) was an American astronomer.",
" He played a crucial role in establishing the fields of extragalactic astronomy and observational cosmology and is regarded as one of the most important astronomers of all time."
],
[
"NGC 6285 is an interacting spiral galaxy located in the constellation Draco.",
" It is designated as S0-a in the galaxy morphological classification scheme and was discovered by the American astronomer Lewis A. Swift in 1886.",
" NGC 6285 is located at about 262 million light years away from earth.",
" NGC 6285 and NGC 6286 form a pair of interacting galaxies, with tidal distortions, categorized as Arp 293 in the Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies<ref name=\"NASA/IPAC\"> </ref>"
],
[
"A lenticular galaxy is a type of galaxy intermediate between an elliptical and a spiral galaxy in galaxy morphological classification schemes.",
" Lenticular galaxies are disc galaxies (like spiral galaxies) that have used up or lost most of their interstellar matter and therefore have very little ongoing star formation.",
" They may, however, retain significant dust in their disks.",
" As a result, they consist mainly of aging stars (like elliptical galaxies).",
" Because of their ill-defined spiral arms, if they are inclined face-on it is often difficult to distinguish between them and elliptical galaxies.",
" Despite the morphological differences, lenticular and elliptical galaxies share common properties like spectral features and scaling relations.",
" Both can be considered early-type galaxies that are passively evolving, at least in the local part of the Universe."
],
[
"Galaxy morphological classification is a system used by astronomers to divide galaxies into groups based on their visual appearance.",
" There are several schemes in use by which galaxies can be classified according to their morphologies, the most famous being the Hubble sequence, devised by Edwin Hubble and later expanded by Gérard de Vaucouleurs and Allan Sandage."
],
[
"The Hubble sequence is a morphological classification scheme for galaxies invented by Edwin Hubble in 1926.",
" It is often known colloquially as the Hubble tuning fork diagram because of the shape in which it is traditionally represented."
],
[
"NGC 6000 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Scorpius.",
" It is designated as SB(s)bc in the galaxy morphological classification scheme and was discovered by John Herschel on 8 May 1834.",
" The galaxy is approximately 103 million light-years away.",
" It is the brightest of all the galaxies in the constellation Scorpius.",
"<ref name=\"NASA/IPAC\"> </ref><br>"
],
[
"Sextans B (also known as UGC 5373 and DDO 70) is an irregular galaxy that may be part of the Local Group, or lie just beyond it.",
" Sextans B is 4.44 million light-years away from Earth and thus is one of the most distant members of the Local Group, if it is indeed a member.",
" It forms a pair with its neighbouring galaxy Sextans A.",
" It is a type Ir IV-V galaxy according to the galaxy morphological classification scheme.",
" Sextans B may also be gravitationally associated with the galaxies NGC 3109 and the Antlia Dwarf."
],
[
"PhySH, an abbreviation for Physics Subject Headings, is a classification scheme developed by the American Physical Society (APS) as an universal classification scheme covering all branches of physics including astronomy, quantum computation, and physics education.",
" This scheme has been unveiled in January 2016.",
" It substitutes the previous Physics and Astronomy Classification Scheme (PACS) of the American Institute of Physics (AIP) and is currently the working tool for all journals of APS and all scientific Conferences and Meetings called by APS."
],
[
"NGC 6286 is an interacting spiral galaxy located in the constellation Draco.",
" It is designated as Sb/P in the galaxy morphological classification scheme and was discovered by the American astronomer Lewis A. Swift on 13 August 1885.",
" NGC 6286 is located at about 252 million light years away from Earth.",
" NGC 6286 and NGC 6285 form a pair of interacting galaxies, with tidal distortions, categorized as Arp 293 in the Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies.",
"<ref name=\"NASA/IPAC\"> </ref>"
],
[
"An intermediate spiral galaxy is a galaxy that is in between the classifications of a barred spiral galaxy and an unbarred spiral galaxy.",
" It is designated as SAB in the galaxy morphological classification scheme.",
" By definition, a galaxy is a congregation of stars held together by gravity.",
" The first intermediate spiral galaxy discovered is the Milky Way, by Galileo, in 1610.",
" He was the first person with a telescope powerful enough to make such a discovery.",
" Before Galileo, it was thought that all bright objects in the sky were either the planets in the Solar System, moons, comets, or stars.",
" Until the beginning on the twentieth century, astronomers did not know the size of the Universe, but speculated it to be about as big as the Milky Way.",
" In 1920, at the National Academy of Science, there was a big debate between Harlow Shapley and Heber D. Curtis on whether nebulae are small globular clusters surrounding the Milky Way, or separate galaxies located farther away.",
" Nothing was resolved at the debate; neither side was able to provide conclusive evidence to prove their side correct over their opponent.",
" In 1923, Edwin Hubble resolved the matter with a photograph that he took of the Andromeda Galaxy.",
" What he found in his photograph was a very bright light source pulsing at a certain rate, a Cepheid variable, located outside the Milky Way.",
" This can be used to determine the distance to it.",
" Hubble proved that the Universe was full of galaxies, and disproved that the Milky Way was the extent of the Universe.",
" There are many types of galaxies in the Universe, elliptical, barred spiral galaxies; they vary in shape and size, but on average spiral galaxies are the most abundant."
]
]
}
|
5ae609c2554299546bf83029
|
Timber! was written by a singer who had a group with his brothers, Robin and who?
|
Maurice Gibb
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Timber! (Bee Gees song)",
"Timber! (Bee Gees song)",
"Barry Gibb"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Maurice Gibb",
"Barry Gibb",
"Robin Gibb",
"Vauluisant Abbey",
"Timber! (Bee Gees song)",
"Lamplight",
"Dick Williams (singer)",
"In Our Own Time",
"Bee Gees",
"Robin's Reign"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Maurice Ernest Gibb, CBE ( ; 22 December 1949 – 12 January 2003) was a singer, songwriter, multi-instrumenatalist and record producer, who achieved fame as a member of the pop group the Bee Gees.",
" Although his brothers Barry and Robin Gibb were the group's main lead singers, most of their albums included at least one or two compositions by Maurice, including \"Lay It on Me\", \"Country Woman\" and \"On Time\".",
" The Bee Gees were one of the most successful rock-pop groups ever.",
" Gibb's role in the group focused on melody and arrangements, providing backing vocal harmony and playing a variety of instruments."
],
[
"Barry Alan Crompton Gibb, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 1 September 1946) is a singer, songwriter, musician, and record producer who rose to worldwide fame as a co-founder of the group Bee Gees, one of the most commercially successful and critically acclaimed groups in the history of popular music, with his brothers, Robin and Maurice Gibb.",
" The three brothers also formed a songwriting partnership beginning in 1966."
],
[
"Robin Hugh Gibb (22 December 1949 – 20 May 2012) was a singer, songwriter and record producer, who gained worldwide fame as a member of the pop group the Bee Gees, with his brothers Barry and Maurice Gibb, his fraternal twin.",
" Robin Gibb also had his own successful solo career."
],
[
"Vauluisant Abbey, near Courgenay in the canton of Brienon-sur-Armançon, Yonne, France, is a Cistercian abbey founded in 1127 by a group of monks from the abbey of Preuilly (Seine-et-Marne) who came to settle between the forest of Othe and the forest of Lancy, an area near the borders of Ile-de-France, Champagne and Burgundy that had come to be far from human habitation.",
" They diverted the waters of the little River Alain and by 1 April 1129, works were far enough advanced for Henri Sanglier, the archbishop of Sens, to consecrate the modest oratory.",
" By 1140 Vauluisant was fully operational.",
" The abbey church was consecrated in 1149.",
" In the second half of the 12th century, granges were established to cultivate abbey lands far from the abbey itself, at Beauvais, Toucheboeuf, Livanne, Cérilly, Armentières, worked by lay brothers who lived communally.",
" Ironworks were established, fuelled by the dense woodlands, and tileworks, whose kilns were also fired by forest timber.",
" The energetic Cistercians of Vauluisant produced more than the abbey needed; the surplus was sold in the market towns of Troyes and Provins, where the abbots retained domiciles, and at the cathedral town of Sens."
],
[
"\"Timber!\"",
" is a song recorded by the Bee Gees, written by Barry Gibb.",
" The song was released in Australia as their second single in July 1963, backed with \"Take Hold of That Star\".",
" It was later included on the group's first album \"The Bee Gees Sing and Play 14 Barry Gibb Songs\"."
],
[
"\"Lamplight\" is a song by the Bee Gees, released as the B-side of \"First of May\", but featured as the single's A-side in Germany.",
" It also featured on their double album \"Odessa\" in March 1969.",
" The song was written and composed by Barry, Robin & Maurice Gibb and featured lead vocals by Robin Gibb.",
" No other singles were released from the album, and the fact that the group's manager Robert Stigwood chose \"First of May\", which only featured Barry Gibb's voice for the A-side, that caused Robin to quit the group (he would return in 1970)."
],
[
"Dick Williams (born June 7, 1926) is an American singer and actor.",
" He is the older brother of Andy Williams and had started out like Andy in The Williams Brothers.",
" Williams was born in Wall Lake, Iowa, the son of Jay Emerson and Florence (née Finley) Williams.",
" While living in Cheviot, Ohio, Williams attended Western Hills High School in Cincinnati, Ohio.",
" He finished high school at University High School, in West Los Angeles, because of his family's move to California.",
" Williams had brothers: Bob, Don, and Andy.",
" One of his first performance was in a children's choir at the local Presbyterian church.",
" He and his brothers formed the Williams Brothers quartet in late 1938, and they performed on radio in the Midwest, first at WHO, in Des Moines, Iowa, In July 1940 the family the family moved to Chicago and received a job at WLS, in Chicago, and WLW, in Cincinnati.",
" Moving to Los Angeles in 1943, the Williams Brothers sang with Bing Crosby on the hit record \"Swinging on a Star\" (1944).",
" They appeared in four musical films: \"Janie\" (1944), \"Kansas City Kitty\" (1944), \"Something in the Wind\" (1947) and \"Ladies' Man\" (1947).",
"The Williams Brothers were signed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer to appear in \"Anchors Aweigh\" and \"Ziegfeld Follies\" (1945) but, before they went before the cameras, the oldest brother, Bob, was drafted into military service and the group's contract was canceled.",
" Kay Thompson, a former radio star who was now head of the vocal department at MGM, had a nose for talent and hired the remaining three Williams brothers to sing in her large choir on many soundtracks for MGM films, including \"The Harvey Girls\" (1946).",
" When Bob completed his military service, Kay hired all four brothers to sing on the soundtrack to \"Good News\" (1947)."
],
[
"In Our Own Time is a biography of the musical group, The Bee Gees.",
" The story follows the Brothers Gibb, Barry, Robin and Maurice from their roots in Manchester, England through their emigration to Australia in 1958 to their international stardom in 1967, right up to the present, with new interviews done by Barry and Robin and archival footage of Maurice (who died in 2003).",
" Many live performances are featured, along with video clips, TV performances and home movies from their early days."
],
[
"were a pop music group formed in 1958.",
" Their lineup consisted of brothers Barry, Robin, and Maurice Gibb.",
" The trio were successful for most of their decades of recording music, but they had two distinct periods of exceptional success: as a popular music act in the late 1960s and early 1970s, and as prominent performers of the disco music era in the mid-to-late 1970s.",
" The group sang recognisable three-part tight harmonies; Robin's clear vibrato lead vocals were a hallmark of their earlier hits, while Barry's R&B falsetto became their signature sound during the mid-to-late 1970s and 1980s.",
" The Bee Gees wrote all of their own hits, as well as writing and producing several major hits for other artists."
],
[
"Robin's Reign was the first solo album by singer Robin Gibb, a member of the Bee Gees with his brothers Barry and Maurice.",
" Robin had left the group following a disagreement with his brother Barry over who should sing lead vocals.",
" The album was not a commercial success, though it did spawn Gibb's solo hit, \"Saved by the Bell\" (UK #2).",
" The other songs in the album were produced by Gibb, and the rest was produced with his (then new) manager, Vic Lewis.",
" This album was reissued by RSO Records in 1978 and reissued in 1991 on Spectrum Records.",
" The album had a limited CD release in Germany and was made available digitally on Amazon and Spotify in 2011 and iTunes the following year.",
" Gibb would not release another solo album until 1983."
]
]
}
|
5ae4c32355429960a22e01c2
|
What fighter profiled in Facing Ali was considered to have one of the best chins in boxing history?
|
George Chuvalo
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Facing Ali (book)",
"George Chuvalo"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Facing Ali (book)",
"Jimmy Wilde",
"Pete McCormack",
"Derik Murray",
"Archie Moore",
"Facing Ali",
"Klitschko brothers",
"Leon Spinks",
"Marion Wilson",
"George Chuvalo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Facing Ali is a 2002 book authored by Stephen Brunt; it is about fifteen different fighters from around the world who battled with Muhammad Ali in boxing fights.",
" In each chapter of the book, one of the selected fighters recalls the experience of fighting with Ali.",
" The profiled fighters include Ali's famous opponents like George Foreman, Joe Frazier, and Ken Norton; and also the relatively obscure like the German butcher Jurgen Blin who \"was back at work at the sausage factory\" after having fought with Ali the previous day.",
" Other fighters profiled in the book include Tunney Hunsaker, Jean Pierre Coopman, Henry Cooper, Ron Lyle, Chuck Wepner, George Chuvalo and Larry Holmes."
],
[
"William James Wilde (15 May 1892 – 10 March 1969) was a British professional boxer and world boxing champion from Wales.",
" Often regarded as the greatest British fighter of all time, he was the first official World Flyweight Champion and was rated by American boxing writer Nat Fleischer, as well as many other professionals and fans including former boxer, trainer, manager and promoter, Charley 'Broadway' Rose, as \"the Greatest Flyweight Boxer Ever.\"",
" Wilde earned various nicknames such as, \"The Mighty Atom,\" \"Ghost with the Hammer in His Hand\" and \"The Tylorstown Terror\" due to his bludgeoning punching power.",
" While reigning as the world's greatest flyweight, Wilde would take on Bantamweights and even Featherweights, and knock them out.",
" As well as his professional career, Wilde participated in 151 bouts judged as 'newspaper decisions', of these he boxed 70 rounds, won 7 and lost 1, with 143 being declared as 'no decisions'.",
" Wilde has the longest recorded unbeaten streak in boxing history, having gone 104-0."
],
[
"Pete McCormack (born January 27, 1965) is a Canadian author, filmmaker, screenwriter and musician.",
" He is best known for directing the Academy Award short-listed documentary Facing Ali and the Leacock Award-nominated novel Understanding Ken.",
" He is the creator of the HBO Canada documentary television series \"Sports on Fire\"."
],
[
"Derik Murray is the founder of Network Entertainment.",
" He began his career as an advertising photographer and television commercial director before switching his attention to television, film and publishing projects.",
" His credits include producing the Academy Award shortlisted \"Facing Ali\", a feature documentary made with Lionsgate Entertainment, and \"I Am Bruce Lee\", which had its US television premiere on Spike TV where it garnered the highest ratings for a documentary in the network’s history.",
" Derik also produced \"I Am Steve McQueen\", produced and co-directed \"I Am Evel Knievel\", \"I Am Chris Farley\" (which surpassed \"I Am Bruce Lee\" ratings for Spike TV), \"Johnny Cash - American Rebel\" for CMT, and \"The Cowboy\" for Discovery.",
" Derik recently produced and directed the feature documentary \"I Am JFK Jr.\" and is executive producing and co-directing the seven-part series \"Facing\" for National Geographic.",
" In 2017 he produced the feature film \"I Am Heath Ledger\"."
],
[
"Archie Moore (born Archibald Lee Wright; December 13, 1916 – December 9, 1998) was an American professional boxer and the longest reigning World Light Heavyweight Champion of all time (December 1952 – May 1962).",
" He had one of the longest professional careers in the history of the sport.",
" Nicknamed \"The Mongoose\", and then \"The Old Mongoose\" in the latter half of his career, Moore holds the record for the most career knockouts (132) in boxing history.",
" Moore was a highly strategical and defensive boxer, with a great chin and bludgeoning power, he ranks #4 on \"The Ring\"s list of \"100 greatest punchers of all time\".",
" Moore is rated by prominent boxing website BoxRec as the 3rd greatest pound-for-pound boxer of all-time.",
" Moore was also a trainer for a short time after retirement.",
" He trained boxers such as Muhammad Ali, George Foreman and James Tillis."
],
[
"Facing Ali is a 2009 documentary directed by Pete McCormack about Muhammad Ali (born Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr. in Louisville, Kentucky) as told from the perspectives of some of the notable opponents he faced during his career: George Chuvalo, Sir Henry Cooper, George Foreman, \"Smokin'\" Joe Frazier, Larry Holmes (a former sparring partner of Ali), Ron Lyle, Ken Norton, Earnie Shavers, Leon Spinks and Ernie Terrell."
],
[
"Vitali Klitschko (born 19 July 1971) and Wladimir Klitschko (born 25 March 1976), collectively known as the Klitschko brothers are Ukrainian heavyweight boxers.",
" During their peak years from 2004 until 2015, the Klitschko brothers were considered the most dominant heavyweight champions of their era, and amongst the most successful champions in boxing history.",
" After the retirement of boxing legend Lennox Lewis, the Klitschko brothers held all heavyweight boxing world titles.",
" Known for their exceptionally large frames and robotic boxing styles, the Klitschko brothers developed a style that utilized their athleticism and using their reach to break down opponents."
],
[
"Leon Spinks (born July 11, 1953) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1977 to 1995.",
" In only his eighth professional fight, he won the undisputed heavyweight championship in 1978 after defeating Muhammad Ali via split decision, in what was considered one of the biggest upsets in boxing history.",
" Spinks was later stripped of the WBC title for facing Ali in an unapproved rematch seven months later, which he lost by unanimous decision."
],
[
"Marion Wilson (born October 19, 1956) is an American heavyweight boxer.",
" Marion, despite having faced some of the heavyweight elite of his generation, he is perhaps best known for never being knocked out or stopped.",
" As a result, he is considered by many to have one of the best chins in boxing, and boxing writer James Slater included him on a list of boxing's best \"chins\" and Livefight.com ranked him as #8 in terms of best heavyweight chins ever."
],
[
"George Louis Chuvalo, CM (born September 12, 1937) is a retired Canadian professional boxer who was a five-time Canadian heavyweight champion, and two-time world heavyweight title challenger.",
" Chuvalo, who is considered by many to have one of the best chins in boxing history, was never knocked down in his amateur career or his 93-fight professional career and was ranked #4 on ESPN's greatest chin in boxing history list.",
" Chuvalo lost to Hall of Fame heavyweights such as Floyd Patterson, Muhammad Ali, Joe Frazier and George Foreman, but was credited for his spirited performances.",
" He did defeat top contenders such as Yvon Durelle, Doug Jones, Jerry Quarry and Cleveland Williams.",
" He fought for the world title twice, losing a controversial decision to Ernie Terrell and another decision in his first fight with Ali."
]
]
}
|
5ac5174355429924173fb59f
|
What Hockey team does Evander Kane play for?
|
Buffalo Sabres
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Race and ethnicity in the NHL",
"Evander Kane"
],
"sent_id": [
8,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Timothy Sheehy (ice hockey)",
"Dwayne Provo",
"Philadelphia Arrows",
"Race and ethnicity in the NHL",
"Evander Kane",
"Mel Wakabayashi",
"Jack Roslovic",
"Baltimore Skipjacks",
"Harvard Crimson men's ice hockey",
"Aalborg Pirates"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Timothy Kane \"Tim\" Sheehy (born September 3, 1948 in Fort Frances, Ontario and raised in nearby International Falls, Minnesota) is a retired ice hockey player.",
" Sheehy played Minnesota high school hockey for International Falls before joining the Boston College men's ice hockey team.",
" Sheehy, who has dual citizenship, also played for Team USA at the 1969 and 1971 Ice Hockey World Championship as well as the 1972 US Olympic hockey team that surprisingly won the Silver Medal at the 1972 Winter Olympic Games."
],
[
"Dwayne Provo is a Canadian athlete, school administrator, and politician.",
" Provo was born in North Preston, Nova Scotia (one of Canada's largest Black communities) and attended university at Saint Mary's University where he played Canadian football and was drafted in 1995 by the Saskatchewan Roughriders.",
" He went on to play professional football in the Canadian Football League for 8 years (as well as a brief stint in the National Football League).",
" Since retiring from football he has taken further university studies and worked as a school administrator.",
" In the 2006 Nova Scotia election, he ran as the Progressive Conservative candidate for the riding of Preston, but finished second to Liberal Keith Colwell.",
" In 2009, he ran again but placed third behind Colwell and New Democrat Janet Sutcliffe.",
" He is a cousin to boxer Kirk Johnson and hockey player Evander Kane."
],
[
"The Philadelphia Arrows were a professional ice hockey team that played in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" Founded in 1927, the club was Philadelphia's first professional hockey team and played in the Canadian-American Hockey League.",
" The team changed its name to the Philadelphia Ramblers beginning with the 1935-36 season when it became affiliated with the NHL New York Rangers.",
" The following season and Ramblers and the C-AHL began playing an interlocking schedule with the International Hockey League for two seasons before the two circuits formally merged to form a new International American Hockey League (renamed the American Hockey League in 1940) in June, 1938.",
" (The Ramblers continued to play in this league until folding in 1941.)"
],
[
"The National Hockey League evolved from a mono-ethnic and primarily Canadian professional athletic league to span North America.",
" The distribution of ethnic groups has been gradually changing since the inception of the NHL.",
" The league consists of a variety of players from varying nationalities and diverse backgrounds.",
" Once known as a league riddled with racism and exclusiveness, the NHL has made positive steps toward a more diverse and inclusive institution.",
" According to statistics, gathered by www.quanthockey.com, the NHL began its expansion of player nationalities in the 1970s, where players hailed from the United States, Sweden, and Finland.",
" The share of Canadians in the league dropped to 75% by the 1980s and is now slightly less than 50%.",
" The NHL is composed of 93% of players who designate themselves as white with the remaining 7% of varying ethnicities.",
" The NHL currently has 32 players of African-American descent.",
" Some notable NHL stars of African-American descent are Dustin Byfuglien, Evander Kane, and Joel Ward."
],
[
"Evander Frank Kane (born August 2, 1991) is a Canadian professional ice hockey left winger currently playing for the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Kane was selected fourth overall in the first round of the 2009 NHL Entry Draft by the Atlanta Thrashers."
],
[
"Hitoshi \"Mel\" Wakabayashi (born April 23, 1943, in Slocan City, British Columbia) is a former All-American ice hockey player, a right-handed center, who played for the 1964 NCAA champion Michigan Wolverines hockey team.",
" He was also named Player of the Year in the Western Collegiate Hockey Association in 1966.",
" He went on to play 11 season in the Japan Ice Hockey League and to coach the Japan men's national ice hockey team at international competitions, including the 1980 Winter Olympics.",
" After his hockey career ended, Wakabayashi became the President of Seibu Canada.",
" In 2001, Wakabayashi was selected by the WCHA as one of the Top 50 Players in 50-year history of the conference.",
" He was also inducted into the University of Michigan Athletic Hall of Honor in 2006."
],
[
"John \"Jack\" Roslovic (born January 29, 1997) is an American professional ice hockey player, who is currently playing with the Manitoba Moose in the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect to the Winnipeg Jets of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He was selected in the first round, 25th overall by the Jets in the 2015 NHL Entry Draft.",
" The Jets acquired the draft pick in a trade that sent Evander Kane and Zach Bogosian to the Buffalo Sabres in exchange for Tyler Myers, Drew Stafford, Joel Armia, and Brendan Lemieux."
],
[
"The Baltimore Skipjacks were a minor professional ice hockey team originally beginning play in the Atlantic Coast Hockey League in 1981 and the American Hockey League, the following season of 1982.",
" They played in Baltimore, Maryland, at the old Baltimore Civic Center (later the Baltimore Arena, then renamed the 1st Mariner Arena, now the Royal Farms Arena in downtown Baltimore's central business district adjacent to the 1950s-'60s-era redevelopment project of Charles Center, on the city block between West Baltimore, South Howard, West Lombard Streets and Hopkins Place/South Sharp and North Liberty Streets.",
" The Skipjacks team was moved to Portland, Maine in 1993, and became the Portland Pirates.",
" They also were the successors of the long-time Baltimore professional ice hockey team, the Baltimore Clippers, from 1962 to 1976, who earlier played in the American Hockey League at the same location and shared the same team fight song with minor name revisions."
],
[
"The Harvard Crimson men's ice hockey team is a National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I college ice hockey program that represents Harvard University.",
" The Crimson are a member of ECAC Hockey.",
" They play at the Bright Hockey Center in Cambridge, Massachusetts.",
" The Crimson hockey team is one of the oldest college ice hockey teams in the United States, having played their first game on January 19, 1898, in a 0–6 loss to Brown."
],
[
"Aalborg Pirates is a professional ice hockey team (previously known as Aalborg Ishockey and AaB Ice Hockey) playing in the Danish ice hockey league, Metal Ligaen.",
" The ice hockey team first appeared in 1967 as AaB Ice Hockey organized under Aalborg Boldspilklub.",
" They play in the Danish national league and won the Danish league championship in 1981.",
" In 1997 AaB Ishockey merged with a smaller club, IK Aalborg.",
" The merged team was known as Aalborg Ishockey Klub (AIK) in the period 1997–2003, but following financial instability in the club, the professional license was transferred to Aalborg Boldspilklub (\"'AaB’\").",
" The team is located in Aalborg in the northern part of Jutland and ceased operations at the end of the 2011/12 season, where it was put up for sale.",
" In 2012 the team was bought by investors with the majority of the shares owned by entrepreneur and investor Magnus Kjøller.",
" The team was replaced by a whole new team and organisation launched a \"Masterplan 2018”"
]
]
}
|
5a74ef455542993748c8973d
|
What is the name of the 135th episode of the series created by Parker and Stone?
|
Follow That Egg!
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Follow That Egg!",
"Follow That Egg!",
"South Park (season 9)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fight or Flight (Modern Family)",
"Franklin Regular Baptist Church",
"WUPHF.com",
"Waltz (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)",
"The Foundation (Seinfeld)",
"Follow That Egg!",
"Remember Paul?",
"South Park (season 9)",
"Landmarks (How I Met Your Mother)",
"135th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Fight or Flight\" is the fifteenth episode of the sixth season of the American sitcom \"Modern Family\", and the series' 135th episode overall.",
" It originally aired on February 18, 2015.",
" The episode was written by Steven Levitan and directed by Abraham Higginbotham."
],
[
"Franklin Regular Baptist Church, also known simply as Franklin Baptist Church, is a historic church building located southeast of Seymour in rural Appanoose County, Iowa, United States.",
" The white frame church is associated with the no longer extant village of Livingston and its founder Livingston Parker.",
" Parker was an Upstate New York native who relocated to Ohio before homesteading in Appanoose County in 1854.",
" The Baptist Society was formed in Franklin Township on April 12, 1862 in the home of Peter Angle.",
" Livingston Parker served as moderator for most of the community's Covenant Meetings before he was ordained and called as a circuit preacher for churches in Exline, Iowa, St. John, Missouri, and Livingston.",
" The congregation in Livingston met in member homes until it was able to raise the money to complete the church building in 1881.",
" The church originally faced a road, but the county built 135th Avenue behind the church in the 1950s.",
" The congregation remained in existence until 1967.",
" The church building began to deteriorate until 1999 when the local cemetery association began to look after it.",
" It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2008."
],
[
"\"WUPHF.com\" is the ninth episode of seventh season of the American comedy television series \"The Office\", and the show's 135th episode overall.",
" Written by Aaron Shure and directed by Danny Leiner, the episode aired on NBC in the United States on November 18, 2010.",
" This episode received positive reviews and was nominated for the ."
],
[
"\"Waltz\" is the 11th episode of the of the television series \"\", the 135th episode overall."
],
[
"\"The Foundation\" is the 135th episode of the American television sitcom \"Seinfeld\".",
" This was the first episode of the eighth season.",
" It was originally broadcast on the NBC network on September 19, 1996."
],
[
"\"Follow That Egg!\"",
" is the tenth episode in the ninth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 135th overall episode, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on November 2, 2005.",
" In the episode, Mrs. Garrison tries reuniting with her ex-boyfriend Mr. Slave, but finds out that he is going to marry Big Gay Al after the governor of Colorado legalizes same-sex marriage in the state.",
" Garrison, furious, goes to the governor and tells him that if same-sex couples get married, they will have the right to raise children, which she believes they are incapable of doing, and so decides to use a class project as a way to get the governor to change his mind."
],
[
"\"Remember Paul?\"",
" is the seventh season premiere episode of the American comedy-drama television series \"Desperate Housewives\", and the 135th overall episode of the series.",
" It was originally broadcast in the United States on September 26, 2010, on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC).",
" In the episode, Paul (Mark Moses) announces his return to Wisteria Lane while Carlos (Ricardo Antonio Chavira) learns that his daughter was accidentally switched with another baby at the hospital eight years earlier."
],
[
"Season nine of \"South Park\", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on March 9, 2005.",
" The ninth season concluded after 14 episodes on December 7, 2005.",
" All of the episodes in the ninth season were written and directed by Trey Parker."
],
[
"\"Landmarks\" is the 23rd episode of the sixth season of the CBS sitcom \"How I Met Your Mother\" and the 135th episode overall.",
" It aired on May 9, 2011."
],
[
"The 135th Division (第135師団 , Dai-hyakusanjūgo Shidan ) was an infantry division of the Imperial Japanese Army.",
" Its call sign was the Cordiality Division (真心兵団 , Shinshin Heidan ) .",
" It was formed 10 July 1945 in Mishan as a triangular division.",
" It was a part of the 8 simultaneously created divisions batch comprising 134th, 135th, 136th, 137th, 138th, 139th, 148th and 149th divisions.",
" The nucleus for the formation were the 2nd (Suifenhe) (or 3rd), 4th (Hulin) border guards groups, 46th transport guards group and 77th Independent Mixed Brigade."
]
]
}
|
5abaa9455542994dbf019995
|
Ekstasy by Nina Hagen contains cover songs by Norman Greenbaum and which other Italian artist who popularized the song "My Way?"
|
Frank Sinatra
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nina Hagen in Ekstasy",
"My Way"
],
"sent_id": [
7,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"My Way",
"Street (Nina Hagen album)",
"Universal Radio (song)",
"New York / N.Y.",
"TV-Glotzer",
"Nina Hagen Band (album)",
"Herwig Mitteregger",
"Nina Hagen Band – EP",
"NunSexMonkRock",
"Nina Hagen in Ekstasy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"My Way\" is a song popularized in 1969 by Frank Sinatra.",
" Its lyrics were written by Paul Anka and set to the music of the French song \"Comme d'habitude\" co-composed and co-written (with Jacques Revaux), and performed in 1967 by Claude François.",
" Anka's English lyrics are unrelated to the original French song.",
" The song was a success for a variety of performers including Sinatra, Elvis Presley, and the Sex Pistols.",
" Sinatra's version of \"My Way\" spent 75 weeks in the UK Top 40, a record which still stands."
],
[
"Street is the fifth studio album by German singer Nina Hagen released on July 23, 1991 by Mercury Records.",
" The album is produced by Zeus B. Held with songs written mostly by Hagen.",
" It features songs in both, English and German.",
" Hagen also worked with Anthony Kiedis and John Frusciante of Red Hot Chili Peppers or with English dance music producer Adamski, with whom she later recorded the song \"Get Your Body\".",
" After toning down her image with the release of her 1989 album \"Nina Hagen\", she kept on making more downtempo songs, this time, with elements of hip hop.",
" Three singles from the album were released, \"In My World\", \"Berlin\" and \"Blumen Für Die Damen\".",
" \"Street\" also contains a cover version of the hit song \"Good Vibrations\" by The Beach Boys."
],
[
"\"Universal Radio\" is a song by German singer Nina Hagen from her third studio album \"Nina Hagen in Ekstasy\" (1985).",
" It was released the lead single from the album in January 1985 by Columbia Records.",
" Written by Ron Dumas and produced by Adam Kidron, \"Universal Radio\" became successful in charts, peaking at number 39 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Club Songs.",
" It was premiered by Rodney Bingenheimer on the radio station KROQ.",
" \"Universelles Radio\", the German version of the song was also released."
],
[
"\"New York / N.Y.\" is a song by German artist Nina Hagen from her album \"Angstlos\".",
" Co-written by Hagen, Karl Rucker and Steve Schiff, it was released as the record's lead single in 1983.",
" The song was later included on Hagen's compilation albums \"14 Friendly Abductions\", \"Definitive Collection\", \"Prima Nina in Ekstasy\" and \"The Very Best of Nina Hagen\"."
],
[
"\"TV-Glotzer\" is a song by Nina Hagen Band, first released in 1978 by CBS Records and later, on August 29, 1979 released in United Kingdom.",
" The song is a cover of \"White Punks On Dope\" by The Tubes, with different German lyrics from the perspective of an East German unable to leave her country, who escapes by watching West German television, where \"everything is so colorful\".",
" Hagen wrote the song before being expatriated from East Germany in 1976, following her stepfather Wolf Biermann.",
" Later, when she formed the Nina Hagen Band in the West Berlin, they recorded the song and it became the lead single from their debut album \"Nina Hagen Band\" (1978)."
],
[
"Nina Hagen Band is the debut studio album by Nina Hagen Band.",
" It was released on February 11, 1978 by CBS Records.",
" It was the first release by German singer Nina Hagen after her 1976 expatriation from East Germany.",
" When she arrived in Hamburg, her stepfather and singer-songwriter Wolf Biermann got her in touch with CBS.",
" Hagen traveled to London where she was introduced to music genres such as punk and reggae, and befriended other artists including Ari Up of the band The Slits.",
" After she returned to Germany, she met with musicians Herwig Mitteregger, Bernhard Potschka and Manfred Praeker.",
" Joined by Reinhold Heil, they formed the Nina Hagen Band and in November 1977 signed a record deal with CBS.",
" \"Nina Hagen Band\" was produced by the band with additional production by Tom Müller and Ralf Nowy.",
" Most of the songs had been already written by Hagen in East Germany."
],
[
"Herwig Rudolf Mitteregger (born 1953) is an Austrian musician.",
" He became known with the Nina Hagen Band.",
" He lives in Hamburg, Germany.",
" He was also a member of German rock band Spliff.",
" After two albums with Nina Hagen, he founded with his mates from the Nina Hagen Band (Bernhard Potschka (Guitar), Manfred Praeker (Bass), Reinhold Heil (Keyboards), Spliff).",
" After four records the band split up.",
" Mitteregger released five solo albums until he moved to Spain and became a father.",
" 2008 he returned to Germany and released \"Insolito\"."
],
[
"Nina Hagen Band EP is a compilation of tracks by the Nina Hagen Band.",
" The tracks are taken from the \"Nina Hagen Band\" and \"Unbehagen\" albums."
],
[
"NunSexMonkRock is the debut studio album by German singer Nina Hagen.",
" It was released on June 12, 1982 by CBS Records.",
" It marked Hagen's first release since her departure from the Nina Hagen Band and was also her first album with all songs in English language.",
" Hagen recorded the album in New York City with Mike Thorne and collaborated with musicians Paul Roessler, Ferdi Karmelk, and Karl Rucker when writing the songs for the album.",
" The lyrics deal with various themes including motherhood, religion, drug abuse, and UFOs. Musically, \"NunSexMonkRock\" is an experimental rock with influences of post-punk and new wave music."
],
[
"Nina Hagen in Ekstasy is the third studio album by German singer Nina Hagen.",
" It was released on January 10, 1985, by CBS Records.",
" The German version of the album Nina Hagen in Ekstase was released simultaneously.",
" It was Hagen's last album released on the CBS label, before her recording contract expired in 1986.",
" The album is mainly produced by Adam Kidron and was recorded in Ibiza and Paris.",
" Hagen worked with Karl Rucker and Billy Liesegang and wrote most of the songs on the album.",
" Unlike her previous disco-influenced album \"Fearless\" (1983), \"Nina Hagen in Ekstasy\" is musically more punk rock with elements of dance music.",
" It contains cover versions of Frank Sinatra's \"My Way\" and Norman Greenbaum's \"Spirit in the Sky\"."
]
]
}
|
5ade00db5542997dc7907119
|
What country are both Yiyang and Chongzuo located in?
|
China
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Yiyang",
"Chongzuo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chongzuo",
"Yiyang"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chóngzuǒ (; Zhuang: Cungzcoj ) is a prefecture-level city in the south of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region along the Sino-Vietnamese border.",
" It is home to one of China's largest Zhuang populations."
],
[
"Yiyang () is a prefecture-level city on the Zi River in Hunan province, People's Republic of China, straddling Lake Dongting and bordering Hubei to the north.",
" According to the 2010 Census, Yiyang has a population of 4,313,084 inhabitants residing in an area of 12,144 km2 .",
" The previous census was in 2000 when it was recorded there were 4,309,143 inhabitants."
]
]
}
|
5a81294e55429926c1cdacf9
|
The adopted son and heir of the founder of the Roman Principate was given what name at birth?
|
Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Gaius Caesar",
"Gaius Caesar",
"Augustus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Takatsukasa Mototeru",
"Gaius Caesar",
"Takatsukasa Fuyuhira",
"Abdur-Razzaq Nurul-Ain",
"Murong Xi",
"King Romapada",
"Augustus",
"Julii Caesares",
"Quintus Caecilius Metellus Creticus Silanus",
"Constitution of the Late Roman Empire"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Takatsukasa Mototeru (鷹司 基輝 , April 19, 1727 – July 6, 1743) , son of Ichijō Kaneka and adopted son of Hisasuke, was a \"Kugyō\" or Japanese court noble of the Edo period (1603–1868).",
" Sukehira was his adopted son."
],
[
"Gaius Caesar (20BC – 21 February 4AD), formally Gaius Julius Caesar (Latin: \"Caius Caesar Augustus filius\"), was the adopted son and heir of Augustus.",
" He was born the son of Augustus' trusted friend and general, Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa.",
" His name at birth was Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa, but it later changed to Gaius Julius Caesar, following his adoption out of the \"Vipsanii\" and into the \"Julii\" by Augustus.",
" He along with his brother Lucius, born in 17BC, were intended to rule the Roman Empire together."
],
[
"Takatsukasa Fuyuhira (鷹司 冬平 , 1275 – 1327) , son of Kanetada and adopted son of Mototada, was \"kugyo\" or highest-ranking Japanese court noble of the Kamakura period (1185–1333).",
" Morohira was his son.",
" Fuyunori was his adopted son.",
" He held court positions as follows:"
],
[
"Syed Abdur-Razzaq Nurul-Ain is the successor of the Sufi saint Syed Ashraf Jahangir Semnani.",
" From amongst the descendants of Syed Abdul Razzaq Jilani, the line of saints of Ashrafia Jilania is one of the most reputed households belonging to the Indo-Pak subcontinent.",
" Within this line, Syed Abdul Razzaq, popularly known as Nur-ul-Ain, was the heir, disciple and Khalifa of Syed Ashraf Jehangir Semani.",
" Syed Abdul Razzaq was the son of his maternal cousin.",
" Syed Abdul Razzaq is the 11th descendant of the greatest Sufi Syed Abdul Qadir Jilani of Jilan, Iraq.",
" Abdur-Razzaq Nurul-Ain first met Ashraf Jahangir Semnani at the age of twelve years in Baghdad when Ashraf Jahangir Semnani made a visit there and from there on never parted from his company.",
" He adopted Syed Abdul Razzaq as his son and made him the heir and caretaker.",
" Originated from the name of Syed Ashraf, this line of saints is still called as Ashrafia.",
" Syed Ashraf Jehangir Semani died in 808 AH and Syed Abdul Razzaq became the heir to his throne.",
" After strenuous spiritual training he was bestowed with Khilafat (Spiritual Successor) and from him the Ashrafi spiritual chain flourished.",
" According to the tradition of Mirat-ul-Asrar, at the time of his death, Syed Ashraf Jehangir Semani was either 106 or 110 years of age.",
" In Tohfta ul Abrar, his age is written as 120 and year of birth is 688 AH.",
" Even his adopted son, Syed Abdul Razzaq was 120 of age at the time of his death.",
" He spent 12 years before he took Bayat and 68 years in travel and in the service of Syed Ashraf Jehangir Semani and the remaining 40 years after the death of his Murshid at the throne of Khilafat.",
" In accordance to this, his birth year becomes 728, year of arrival in India 740 and year of death 848.",
" His grave is located next to that of Ashraf Jahangir Semnani in the same Shrine in Kichauccha Sharif, Dist.",
" Ambedkar Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India."
],
[
"Murong Xi (; 385–407), courtesy name Daowen (道文), formally Emperor Zhaowen of (Later) Yan ((後)燕昭文帝), was an emperor of the Xianbei state Later Yan.",
" He was one of the youngest sons of Murong Chui (Emperor Wucheng), and after the death of his nephew Murong Sheng (Emperor Zhaowu) became emperor due to his affair with Murong Sheng's mother, Empress Dowager Ding.",
" He was regarded as a cruel and capricious ruler, who acted at the whims of himself and his wife, Empress Fu Xunying, greatly damaging the Later Yan state.",
" After Empress Fu died in 407, he left the capital Longcheng (龍城, in modern Jinzhou, Liaoning) to bury her, and the soldiers in Longcheng took this chance to rebel and replace him with Murong Bao's adopted son Murong Yun (Emperor Huiyi), and Murong Xi himself was captured and killed.",
" (Because Murong Yun was an adopted son who later changed his name back to Gao Yun, some historians treat Murong Xi as the last emperor of Later Yan and Gao Yun as the first emperor of Northern Yan, while others treat Gao Yun as the last emperor of Later Yan and his successor Feng Ba as the first emperor of Northern Yan.)"
],
[
"Romapada or Chitraratha was the youngest son King Vidarbha of Yadava and an adopted son of King Dharmaratha of Anga.",
" King Vidarbha had many sons but his friend King Dharmaratha had no son and so King Dharmaratha adopted his friend King Vidarbha's youngest son Romapada.",
" When King Vidarbha became old made Vidarbha Kingdom and made Kratha as the next Yadava ruler and made his second son Bhima as the ruler of Vidarbha and went to forest.",
" King Dharmarata named his adopted son as Chitraratha and also that people called him Romapada.",
" When King Dharmaratha grew old , He decided to make Romapada as the ruler of Anga."
],
[
"Augustus (Latin: \"Imperātor Caesar Dīvī Fīlius Augustus\" ; 23 September 63 BC – 19 August 14 AD) was the founder of the Roman Principate and considered the first Roman emperor, controlling the Roman Empire from 27 BC until his death in AD 14.",
" He was born Gaius Octavius into an old and wealthy equestrian branch of the plebeian \"gens\" Octavia.",
" His maternal great-uncle Julius Caesar was assassinated in 44 BC, and Octavius was named in Caesar's will as his adopted son and heir, then known as Octavianus (Anglicized as Octavian).",
" He, Mark Antony, and Marcus Lepidus formed the Second Triumvirate to defeat the assassins of Caesar.",
" Following their victory at the Battle of Philippi, the Triumvirate divided the Roman Republic among themselves and ruled as military dictators.",
" The Triumvirate was eventually torn apart by the competing ambitions of its members.",
" Lepidus was driven into exile and stripped of his position, and Antony committed suicide following his defeat at the Battle of Actium by Octavian in 31 BC."
],
[
"The Julii Caesares were the most illustrious family of the patrician \"gens Julia\".",
" The family first appears in history during the Second Punic War, when Sextus Julius Caesar was praetor in Sicily.",
" His son, Sextus Julius Caesar, obtained the consulship in 157 BC; but the most famous descendant of this stirps is Gaius Julius Caesar, a general who conquered Gaul and became the undisputed master of Rome following the Civil War.",
" Having been granted dictatorial power by the Roman Senate and instituting a number of political and social reforms, he was assassinated in 44 BC.",
" After overcoming several rivals, Caesar's adopted son and heir, Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus, was proclaimed Augustus by the senate, inaugurating what became the Julio-Claudian line of Roman emperors."
],
[
"Quintus Caecilius Metellus Creticus Silanus, born Iunius Silanus was adopted by Quintus Caecilius Metellus, a descendant of the optimate Quintus Caecilius Metellus Creticus and the natural son of Marcus Junius Silanus.",
" He was a Consul in AD 7 and governor of Syria from AD 13 to 17.",
" Silanus was socially connected with the then-heir to the Roman principate Germanicus, his daughter at one time was betrothed to Germinicus' son Nero."
],
[
"The constitution of the late Roman Empire was an unwritten set of guidelines and principles passed down, mainly through precedent, which defined the manner in which the late Roman Empire was governed.",
" As a matter of historical convention, the late Roman Empire emerged from the Roman Principate (the early Roman Empire), with the accession of Diocletian in AD 284, his reign marking the beginning of the Dominate.",
" The constitution of the Dominate ultimately recognized monarchy as the true source of power, and thus ended the fiction of dyarchy, in which emperor and Senate governed the empire together."
]
]
}
|
5adc11fe55429947ff1738f6
|
In which month was this album containing the song "You're All I Need" by American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe released?
|
May
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"You're All I Need (song)",
"You're All I Need (song)",
"Girls, Girls, Girls (Mötley Crüe album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"All Bad Things Must End",
"If I Die Tomorrow",
"Shout at the Devil",
"Mötley Records",
"Mötley Crüe (album)",
"You're All I Need (song)",
"New Tattoo",
"Girls, Girls, Girls (Mötley Crüe album)",
"Dr. Feelgood (album)",
"Nashville Outlaws: A Tribute to Mötley Crüe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"All Bad Things\" (also known as \"All Bad Things Must End\") is a song released by American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe, released as a single in January 2015 and is their last song recorded as a band.",
" The song is a heavy metal track with a more dark sound than most of their songs.",
" The song's lyrics focus Mötley Crüe's impending cessation as a band.",
" The song's intro is a recording of Nikki Sixx stating that the band \"would rather just break up than be bland\"."
],
[
"\"If I Die Tomorrow\" is a song by the American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe released on their 2005 compilation album \"Red, White & Crüe\".",
" The song was one of the new songs recorded by Mötley Crüe for the album and the single charted at number 4 on the Mainstream rock charts.",
" It is the first single since \"Beauty\", to feature drummer Tommy Lee."
],
[
"Shout at the Devil is the second studio album by American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe, released on September 26, 1983.",
" It was the band's breakthrough album, establishing Mötley Crüe as one of the top selling heavy metal acts of the 1980s.",
" The singles \"Looks That Kill\" and \"Too Young to Fall in Love\" were moderate hits for the band."
],
[
"Mötley Records is the current record label for the heavy metal band Mötley Crüe.",
" Albums the company has made with Mötley Crüe include Saints of Los Angeles, Red, White & Crüe, and New Tattoo as well as all original albums that was made before New Tattoo, remade.",
" The record company is the band's third.",
" It was originally distributed by Beyond Records, which in turn was distributed by BMG.",
" Beyond Records folded shortly afterwards.",
" Now the label is currently distributed by Hip-O Records and Universal Music Group, though since 2008 this has been limited to non-US distribution, as the label is now distributed by Eleven Seven Music and Warner Music Group in North America.",
" It technically serves as a successor to Leathür Records, which was the record label for the debut album, a imprint of Greenworld Distribution, owned by the band and original manager Allan Coffman.",
" Leathür was soon closed when Mötley Crüe signed a deal with Elektra which lasted until 1997."
],
[
"Mötley Crüe is the eponymous sixth studio album by American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe.",
" It was released on March 15, 1994, and is the only album that does not feature lead singer Vince Neil, who had departed from the band in 1992.",
" Neil was replaced by former The Scream vocalist John Corabi on the album."
],
[
"\"You're All I Need\" is a song by American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe.",
" It was released as the third and final single from the band's 1987 album \"Girls, Girls, Girls\".",
" A glam metal tune, its guitar solo contains a key change mid-way that is a classic example of diatonic chord progression.",
" The song charted at 83 on the US Charts, and 23 on the UK Charts."
],
[
"New Tattoo is the eighth studio album by the American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe released in 2000.",
" Artistically, \"New Tattoo\" shows the band going back to the earlier musical style that gave them commercial success in the 1980s and early 1990s.",
" This is the only album by the band not to feature drummer Tommy Lee, who left the band a year before, and was replaced by former Ozzy Osbourne drummer Randy Castillo on the album.",
" The songs \"Hell on High Heels\", which charted at number 13 on the Mainstream rock charts, \"New Tattoo\" and \"Treat Me Like the Dog I Am\" were released as singles for the album.",
" The album artwork was inspired by the cover of Bruce Dickinson's album \"Tattooed Millionaire\", whose title track is said to be about Dickinson's wife cheating on him with bassist Nikki Sixx, as revealed in Mötley Crüe's biography \"The Dirt\"."
],
[
"Girls, Girls, Girls is the fourth studio album by American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe, released on May 15, 1987."
],
[
"Dr. Feelgood is the fifth studio album by American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe, released on September 1, 1989.",
" \"Dr. Feelgood\" topped the \"Billboard\" 200 chart and was the first album Mötley Crüe recorded after their quest for sobriety and rehabilitation in 1989.",
" In addition to being Mötley Crüe's best selling album, it is highly regarded by music critics and fans as the band's best studio album.",
" It is the band's last album to be recorded with lead singer Vince Neil until the 1997 album \"Generation Swine\"."
],
[
"Nashville Outlaws: A Tribute to Mötley Crüe is a 2014 studio album released via Big Machine Records.",
" It is a tribute album to the heavy metal band Mötley Crüe, featuring covers of their songs performed by various country music artists.",
" The album's lead single is a cover of \"Home Sweet Home\", recorded by Justin Moore as a duet with Mötley Crüe lead singer Vince Neil."
]
]
}
|
5a7ceb7155429909bec76886
|
What title did Krofft Productions give the remake of their half-hour Saturday-morning children's series?
|
Land of the Lost
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Land of the Lost (1974 TV series)",
"Land of the Lost (1991 TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
7,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Reubens",
"Far Out Space Nuts",
"Land of the Lost (1991 TV series)",
"Electra Woman and Dyna Girl",
"Big John, Little John",
"Uniquely inversible grammar",
"H.R. Pufnstuf",
"Land of the Lost (1974 TV series)",
"Mutt & Stuff",
"The Brady Bunch Hour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paul Reubens (born Paul Rubenfeld; August 27, 1952) is an American actor, writer, film producer, game show host, and comedian, best known for his character Pee-wee Herman.",
" Reubens joined the Los Angeles troupe The Groundlings in the 1970s and started his career as an improvisational comedian and stage actor.",
" In 1982, Reubens put up a show about a character he had been developing for years.",
" The show was called \"The Pee-wee Herman Show\" and it ran for five sold-out months with HBO producing a successful special about it.",
" Pee-wee became an instant cult figure and for the next decade, Reubens would be completely committed to his character, doing all of his public appearances and interviews as Pee-wee.",
" In 1985 \"Pee-wee's Big Adventure\", directed by the then-unknown Tim Burton, was a financial and critical success, and soon developed into a cult film. \"",
"Big Top Pee-wee\", 1988's sequel, was less successful than its predecessor.",
" Between 1986 and 1990, Reubens starred as Pee-wee in the CBS Saturday-morning children's program \"Pee-wee's Playhouse\"."
],
[
"Far Out Space Nuts is a Sid and Marty Krofft children's television series that aired in 1975 for one season, and produced 15 episodes.",
" It was one of only two Krofft series produced exclusively for CBS (the second being 1984's \"Pryor's Place\")."
],
[
"Land of the Lost is a half-hour Saturday-morning children's series that debuted on ABC in the fall of 1991.",
" Re-runs were later picked up by Nickelodeon from 1995 to 1997.",
" Tiger Toys received the license to produce a toyline based on the series, which included regular and \"talking\" action figures, several dinosaurs and playsets, an electronic Crystal Sword, as well as an electronic LCD game and a board game."
],
[
"Electra Woman and Dyna Girl is a Sid and Marty Krofft live action science fiction children's television series from 1976.",
" The series aired 16 episodes in a single season as part of the umbrella series \"The Krofft Supershow.\"",
" During the second season, it was dropped, along with \"Dr. Shrinker\".",
" When later syndicated in the package \"Krofft Super Stars\" and released on home video, the 16 segments, which were each about 12 minutes long, were combined into eight episodes."
],
[
"Big John, Little John is an American Saturday-morning situation comedy, produced by Sherwood Schwartz, which starred Herbert Edelman as \"Big John\" and Robert \"Robbie\" Rist as \"Little John.\"",
" The show first aired on September 11, 1976 on NBC, and ran for one season of 13 episodes.",
" The series was produced by Redwood Productions in association with D'Angelo-Bullock-Allen Productions.",
" In the United Kingdom, it was shown on BBC One."
],
[
"A uniquely inversible grammar is a formal grammar where no two distinct productions give the same result.",
" This implies the specific production can be inferred from its results."
],
[
"H.R. Pufnstuf is a children's television series produced by Sid and Marty Krofft in the United States.",
" It was the first Krofft live-action, life-sized-puppet program.",
" The seventeen episodes were originally broadcast from September 6, 1969, to December 27, 1969.",
" The broadcasts were successful enough that NBC kept it on the Saturday morning schedule until August 1972.",
" The show was shot in Paramount Studios and its opening was shot in Big Bear Lake, California.",
" Reruns of the show aired on ABC Saturday morning from September 2, 1972, to September 8, 1973, and on Sunday mornings in some markets from September 16, 1973, to September 8, 1974.",
" It was syndicated by itself from 1974 to 1978 and in a package with six other Krofft series under the banner \"Krofft Superstars\" from 1978 to 1985.",
" Reruns of the show were featured on TV Land in 1999 as part of their \"Super Retrovision Saturdaze\" Saturday morning-related overnight programming block and in the summer of 2004 as part of their TV Land Kitschen (sic) late-night programming block, and was later shown on MeTV from 2014 until 2016."
],
[
"Land of the Lost (1974–1976) is a children's adventure television series created (though uncredited) by David Gerrold and produced by Sid and Marty Krofft, who co-developed the series with Allan Foshko.",
" During its original run, it was broadcast on the NBC television network.",
" It later aired in daily syndication in the early 1980s as part of the \"Krofft Superstars\" package.",
" In 1985, it returned to late Saturday mornings on CBS as a replacement for the canceled \"Pryor's Place\" - also a Krofft production.",
" It was later shown in reruns on the Sci Fi Channel in the 1990s.",
" Reruns of this series were aired on Saturday mornings on Me-TV and are streamed online at any time on their website.",
" It has since become a cult classic and is now available on DVD.",
" Krofft Productions remade the series in 1991, also titled \"Land of the Lost\", and a big budget film adaptation was released in 2009."
],
[
"Mutt & Stuff is an American children's television series airing on Nick Jr. The series premiered on March 6, 2015, with an hour-long pilot and began airing regularly on July 10, 2015.",
" It was created by Sid and Marty Krofft (in their first new product in over a decade) and Bradley Zweig.",
" It stars Calvin Millan, the son of the series producer Cesar Millan.",
" On February 5, 2017, the show was put on hiatus, with no word on season 3."
],
[
"The Brady Bunch Hour is an American variety show featuring skits and songs produced by Sid & Marty Krofft Productions in association with Paramount Television that aired on ABC from November 28, 1976 to May 25, 1977."
]
]
}
|
5ae5eea455429929b0807a1f
|
Disney Dreams!, was a nighttime spectacular at Disneyland Park in Disneyland Paris, in Marne-la-Vallée, in which country?
|
France
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Disney Dreams!",
"Disneyland Park (Paris)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wishes: A Magical Gathering of Disney Dreams",
"Disneyland Paris",
"Disneyland Railroad (Paris)",
"Disney Dreams!",
"Phantom Manor",
"Pirates of the Caribbean (attraction)",
"Marne-la-Vallée – Chessy Station",
"Disneyland Park (Paris)",
"Once Upon a Time (Disney parks)",
"Disney Illuminations"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wishes: A Magical Gathering of Disney Dreams was a fireworks show at the Magic Kingdom theme park of Walt Disney World.",
" The show debuted at the park on October 9, 2003, and was developed by Walt Disney Creative Entertainment, under the direction of VP Parades & Spectaculars, Steve Davison, who was assigned to create a replacement for the 32-year-old \"Fantasy in the Sky\" fireworks.",
" Several variations of the show at Walt Disney World include \"Happy HalloWishes\" during \"Mickey's Not-So-Scary Halloween Party\", \"Holiday Wishes\" during \"Mickey's Very Merry Christmas Party\", and \"Magic, Music and Mayhem\" during the 2007 event \"Disney's Pirate and Princess Party\".",
" The version at Disneyland Park in Disneyland Paris premiered on July 16, 2005 and had its final show on August 25, 2007.",
" The show at the Magic Kingdom was sponsored by Pandora Jewelry.",
" On February 9, 2017 it was announced by the Disney Parks Blog that \"Wishes\" would conclude its 13 year run at the Magic Kingdom.",
" The show was presented for the last time on May 11, 2017 at the Magic Kingdom Park and was replaced by \"Happily Ever After\" on May 12, 2017."
],
[
"Disneyland Paris, originally Euro Disney Resort, is an entertainment resort in Marne-la-Vallée, a new town located 32 km east of the centre of Paris, and is the most visited theme park in all of Europe.",
" It is owned and operated by The Walt Disney Company and is the only resort outside the United States to be.",
" The resort covers 4800 acre and encompasses two theme parks, many resort hotels, a shopping, dining, and entertainment complex, and a golf course, in addition to several additional recreational and entertainment venues.",
" Disneyland Park is the original theme park of the complex, opening with the resort on 12 April 1992.",
" A second theme park, Walt Disney Studios Park, opened in 2002.",
" The resort is the second Disney park to open outside the United States following the opening of the Tokyo Disney Resort in 1983."
],
[
"The Disneyland Railroad (DRR), originally the Euro Disneyland Railroad (EDRR), is a narrow gauge railroad in Disneyland Park in the Disneyland Paris Resort in Marne-la-Vallée, France, which was inaugurated on April 12, 1992, the park's opening day.",
" Its route is 7,150 ft in length and is used by park guests for transportation to other areas of the park, or simply for the experience of \"The Grand Circle Tour\"."
],
[
"Disney Dreams!",
" was a nighttime spectacular at Disneyland Park in Disneyland Paris.",
" It was designed specially for the 20th anniversary of the park and ran until 24 March 2017 after which it was replaced by \"Disney Illuminations\".",
" Conceived by \"World of Color\" creator Steve Davison, the show features projection mapping onto the park's castle, fireworks, water fountains, fire, music, lasers, searchlights, mist screens and other special effects.",
" Since spring 2011, Dreams began testing with original projector animations but, in late 2011, some scenes that were tested in early 2011 were deleted and others were changed.",
" Using the technique of projection mapping, the castle can be visually transformed in numerous ways such as shrinking, spinning and turrets flipping."
],
[
"Phantom Manor is an attraction located in Frontierland at Disneyland Park in Disneyland Paris.",
" It is Disneyland Paris' version of the Haunted Mansion attractions at Disneyland, Magic Kingdom and Tokyo Disneyland, although a lot of scenes from the Haunted Mansion have been reimagined to coincide with a darker theme.",
" It opened with Euro Disneyland on April 12, 1992."
],
[
"Pirates of the Caribbean is a dark ride at Disneyland, the Magic Kingdom, Tokyo Disneyland, and Disneyland Park in Paris.",
" The original version at Disneyland, which opened in 1967, was the last attraction whose construction was overseen by Walt Disney; he died three months before it opened.",
" The ride, which tells the story of a band of pirates and their troubles and exploits, was replicated at the Magic Kingdom in 1973, at Tokyo Disneyland in 1983, and at Disneyland Paris in 1992.",
" Each of the initial four versions of the ride has a different façade but a similar ride experience.",
" A reimagined version of the ride, , opened at the Shanghai Disneyland Park in 2016."
],
[
"Marne-la-Vallée – Chessy is a combined RER (commuter rail) and TGV (high-speed train) station in Chessy, France, about 30 km east of Paris.",
" The station is located inside Disneyland Paris, in front of the entrances to the two theme parks and Disney Village.",
" The station opened as an extension of the RER A in 1992, in conjunction with the opening of the theme park, with Euro Disney S.C.A. contributing €38.1 million of the €126.5 million cost.",
" The TGV part of the station opened two years after the RER station.",
" There are direct TGV services to, among others, Bordeaux, Marseille, Nice, Lyon, Rennes, Lille, Nantes, Limoges, Toulouse, Montpellier, Orléans, Grenoble and Brussels.",
" On 29 June 1996, Eurostar began direct services from London to Disneyland Paris.",
" Marne-la-Vallée – Chessy is also the rail head used for Paris by Ouigo services."
],
[
"Disneyland Park, originally Euro Disney, is a theme park found at Disneyland Paris in Marne-la-Vallée, France.",
" The park opened on 12 April 1992 as the first of the two parks built at the resort.",
" Designed and built by Walt Disney Imagineering, its layout and attractions are similar to Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California and Magic Kingdom at Walt Disney World in Bay Lake, Florida.",
" Spanning 56.656 ha (the second largest Disney park based on the original, after Shanghai Disneyland Park), it is dedicated to fairy tales and Disney characters.",
" In 2016, the park hosted approximately 8.4 million visitors, making it the most-visited theme park in Europe, and the 13th-most visited theme park in the world."
],
[
"Once Upon a Time is a nighttime spectacular at Tokyo Disneyland and Magic Kingdom.",
" Similar to \"Celebrate the Magic\" and \"Disney Dreams!",
"\", the Tokyo show premiered on May 29, 2014, and utilizes fireworks, lasers, fire, projection mapping, and searchlights during the 19-minute presentation.",
" The Magic Kingdom version is shorter and excludes the use of fire and lasers."
],
[
"Disney Illuminations is a nighttime spectacular at Disneyland Park in Disneyland Paris.",
" It opened to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the park and is based on the Ignite the Dream, A Nighttime Spectacular of Magic and Light at Shanghai Disneyland Park.",
" The show features projection mapping onto the park's castle, fireworks, water fountains, fire, music, lasers, searchlights, mist screens and other special effects."
]
]
}
|
5a8dbc27554299441c6ba074
|
Joachim Chreptowicz was an activist of what educational authority in the Polish-Lithuanian commonwealth?
|
Commission of National Education
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joachim Chreptowicz",
"Commission of National Education"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alexander Guagnini",
"Battle of Podhajce (1667)",
"Treaty of Perpetual Peace (1686)",
"Joachim Chreptowicz",
"Denhof coat of arms",
"Russo-Polish War (1654–1667)",
"List of szlachta",
"Warsaw Confederation",
"Confederation (Poland)",
"Commission of National Education"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alexander Guagnini (Polish: \"Alexander Gwagnin\" , Italian: \"Alessandro Guagnini dei Rizzoni\" ; 1538 in Verona, Republic of Venice – 1614 in Kraków, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth) was a Polish writer, military officer, chronicler and historian of Italian heritage.",
" He is known as a Crown Rotmistrz of Poland and Commandant of Vitebsk.",
" Guagnini fought for the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the Livonian War and the Moldavian Magnate Wars."
],
[
"The Battle of Podhajce (October 6–16, 1667) was fought in the town of Podhajce in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (nowadays Pidhaitsi, western Ukraine), and the area surrounding it as part of the Polish-Tartar War and the Great Turkish War.",
" The army of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth under John III Sobieski, totaling around 9,000 men defeated Tatar and Cossack forces under Petro Doroshenko and Adil Giray, which totaled around 35,000 men."
],
[
"A Treaty of Perpetual Peace (also \"Treaty of Eternal Peace\"; Polish: \"Pokój wieczysty\" or \"Pokój Grzymułtowskiego\", Russian: Вечный мир, Lithuanian: \"Amžinoji taika\" ) between the Tsardom of Russia and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth was signed on 6 May 1686 in Moscow by Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth envoys: \"voivod\" of Poznań Krzysztof Grzymułtowski and chancellor (\"kanclerz\") of Lithuania Marcjan Ogiński and Russian \"knyaz\" Vasily Vasilyevich Golitsyn These parties were moved to cooperate after a major geopolitical intervention in Ukraine on the part of the Ottoman Empire."
],
[
"Joachim Chreptowicz pseud.: \"Jeden z współziomków\" (4 January 1729 – 4 March 1812), of Odrowąż Coat of Arms, was a Polish nobleman, writer, poet, politician, Grand Secretary of Lithuania, marshal of the Lithuanian Tribunal and the last Grand Chancellor of Lithuania.",
" He was a member of the Permanent Council, activist of the Commission of National Education, physiocrat and a vivid supporter of the Targowica Confederation."
],
[
"Denhof - is a Polish coat of arms.",
" It was used by several szlachta families in the times of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.",
" Dönhoff (German) or Denhoff (Polish) (sometimes also Denhof or Doenhoff) was a Livonian German noble family, a branch of which moved to the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 16th century and became recognized as a Polish noble (\"szlachta\") there."
],
[
"The Russo-Polish War of 1654–1667, also called Thirteen Years' War, First Northern War, or the War for Ukraine, was a major conflict between Tsardom of Russia and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.",
" Between 1655 and 1660, the Second Northern War was also fought in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, thus this period became known in Poland as \"The Deluge\".",
" The Commonwealth initially suffered defeats, but regained its ground and won most of the battles.",
" However its plundered economy was not able to fund the long conflict.",
" Facing internal crisis and civil war, Poland was forced to sign a truce.",
" The war ended with significant Russian territorial gains and marked the beginning of the rise of Russia as a great power in Eastern Europe."
],
[
"The szlachta (Polish: \"szlachta\" , ) was a privileged social class in the Kingdom of Poland.",
" The term \"szlachta\" was also used for the Lithuanian nobility after the union of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania with Poland as the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (Union of Lublin, 1569) and for the increasingly Polonized nobilities of territories controlled by the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, including Ducal Prussia and the Ruthenian lands."
],
[
"The Warsaw Confederation, signed on January 28, 1573 by the Polish national assembly (\"sejm konwokacyjny\") in Warsaw, was the first European act granting religious freedoms.",
" It was an important development in the history of Poland and Lithuania that extended religious tolerance to nobility and free persons within the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and is considered the formal beginning of religious freedom in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.",
" While it did not prevent all conflict based on religion, it did make the Commonwealth a much safer and more tolerant place than most of contemporaneous Europe, especially during the subsequent Thirty Years' War."
],
[
"A konfederacja (] , \"confederation\") was an \"ad hoc\" association formed by Polish-Lithuanian \"szlachta\" (nobility), clergy, cities, or military forces in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth for the attainment of stated aims.",
" A konfederacja often took the form of an armed rebellion aimed at redressing perceived abuses or trespasses of some (e.g. royal) authority.",
" Such \"confederations\" acted in lieu of state authority or to force their demands upon that authority.",
" They could be seen as a primary expression of direct democracy and right of revolution in the Commonwealth, and as a way for the nobles to act on their grievances and against the state's central authority."
],
[
"The Commission of National Education (Polish: \"Komisja Edukacji Narodowej\" , abbreviated KEN, Lithuanian: \"Edukacinė komisija\" , Belarusian: Адукацыйная камісія ) was the central educational authority in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, created by the Sejm and the King Stanisław August Poniatowski on October 14, 1773.",
" Because of its vast authority and autonomy, it is considered the first Ministry of Education in European history and an important achievement of the Polish Enlightenment."
]
]
}
|
5a8e4b5e5542990e94052ab6
|
Auschwitz and After is based life and survival in what network of German Nazi concentration and extermination camps operated by the Third Reich in World War II?
|
Auschwitz concentration camp
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Auschwitz and After",
"Auschwitz concentration camp"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Nazi concentration camps",
"Auschwitz concentration camp",
"Holocaust train",
"Bitburg controversy",
"The Holocaust in Poland",
"German camp brothels in World War II",
"Auschwitz and After",
"Białystok Ghetto",
"Belsen trial",
"Mittelbau-Dora"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This article presents a partial list of the most prominent Nazi German concentration camps set up across Europe during the course of World War II and the ensuing Holocaust.",
" A more complete list drawn up in 1967 by the German Ministry of Justice names about 1,200 camps and subcamps in countries occupied by Germany, while the Jewish Virtual Library writes: \"It is estimated that the Germans established 15,000 camps in the occupied countries.\"",
" The concentration camps are not to be confused with the extermination camps which were designed and built exclusively to kill prisoners on a massive scale immediately upon arrival.",
" The extermination camps of Operation Reinhard such as Belzec, Sobibór and Treblinka served as \"death factories\" in which German SS and police murdered nearly 2,700,000 Jews either by asphyxiation with poison gas or by shooting.",
" Meanwhile, the concentration camps listed herein served primarily as detention and slave labor exploitation centers.",
" Most of them were destroyed by the Germans in an attempt to hide the evidence of war crimes and crimes against humanity; nevertheless tens of thousands of prisoners sent on death marches were liberated by the Allies afterward."
],
[
"Auschwitz concentration camp (German: \"Konzentrationslager Auschwitz\" , ] , also \"KZ Auschwitz \" or \"KL Auschwitz \") was a network of German Nazi concentration camps and extermination camps built and operated by the Third Reich in Polish areas annexed by Nazi Germany during World War II.",
" It consisted of (the original camp), Auschwitz II–Birkenau (a combination concentration/extermination camp), (a labor camp to staff an IG Farben factory), and 45 satellite camps."
],
[
"Holocaust trains were railway transports run by the \"\" national railway system under the strict supervision of the German Nazis and their allies, for the purpose of forcible deportation of the Jews, as well as other victims of the Holocaust, to the German Nazi concentration, forced labour, and extermination camps."
],
[
"The Bitburg controversy involved a ceremonial visit by U.S. President Ronald Reagan to a German military cemetery in Bitburg, a town in extreme western Germany near the border with Luxembourg, in May 1985, designed to commemorate the end of World War II in Europe 40 years earlier.",
" The visit aroused considerable criticism, both in the United States and around the world, due to the many burial plots at the site dedicated to members of the Waffen-SS – a military arm of the Third Reich's SS (\"Schutzstaffel\").",
" The Waffen-SS, alongside with the entire SS, was judged to be a criminal organisation by the Nuremberg trials.",
" The controversy was compounded by the fact that Reagan did not originally intend to visit the sites of former Nazi concentration camps, though a trip to Bergen-Belsen concentration camp was later added to the itinerary."
],
[
"The Holocaust in German-occupied Poland was the last and the most lethal phase of the Nazi \"Final Solution of the Jewish Question\" (\"Endlösung der Judenfrage\") marked by the construction of death camps on German-occupied Polish soil.",
" The genocide officially sanctioned and executed by the Third Reich during World War II, collectively known as the Holocaust, took the lives of more than three million Polish Jews.",
" The extermination camps played a central role in the implementation of the German policy of systematic and mostly successful destruction of over 90% of the Polish-Jewish population of the Second Polish Republic."
],
[
"In World War II, Nazi Germany established brothels in the concentration camps (\"Lagerbordell\") to create an incentive for prisoners to collaborate, although these institutions were used mostly by Kapos, \"prisoner functionaries\" and the criminal element, because regular inmates, penniless and emaciated, were usually too debilitated and wary of exposure to Schutzstaffel (SS) schemes.",
" In the end, the camp brothels did not produce any noticeable increase in the prisoners' work productivity levels, but instead, created a market for coupons among the camp VIPs.",
" The women forced into these brothels came mainly from the Ravensbrück concentration camp, except for Auschwitz, which employed its own prisoners.",
" In combination with the German military brothels in World War II, it is estimated that at least 34,140 female inmates were forced into sexual slavery during the Third Reich."
],
[
"Auschwitz and After (\"Auschwitz, et après\") is a first person account of life and survival in Birkenau by Charlotte Delbo, translated into English by Rose C. Lamont."
],
[
"The Białystok Ghetto (Polish: \"getto w Białymstoku\" ) was a World War II Jewish ghetto set up by Nazi Germany between July 26 and early August 1941 in the newly formed \"Bezirk Bialystok\" district of the Third Reich within Nazi occupied Poland.",
" About 50,000 Jews from the vicinity of Białystok and the surrounding region were herded into a small area of the city, which was turned into the \"Bezirk's\" capital.",
" The ghetto was split in two by the Biała River running through it \"(see map)\".",
" Most inmates were put to work in the forced-labor enterprises for the German war effort, primarily in large textile, shoe and chemical companies operating inside and outside its boundaries.",
" The ghetto was liquidated in November 1943 after the Białystok Ghetto uprising was crushed.",
" All its inhabitants were either killed locally, or transported in Holocaust trains to the Majdanek and Treblinka extermination camps."
],
[
"The Belsen trial was one of several trials which the Allied occupation forces conducted against former officials and functionaries of Nazi Germany after the end of World War II.",
" The \"Belsen Trial\" took place in Lüneburg, Lower Saxony, Germany in 1945 and the defendants were men and women of the SS as well as prisoner functionaries who had worked at various concentration camps, notably Auschwitz and Bergen-Belsen.",
" The trial generated considerable interest around the world, as the public heard for the first time from some of those responsible for the mass murder in the eastern extermination camps.",
" Some later trials are also referred to as \"Belsen Trials\"."
],
[
"Mittelbau-Dora (also Dora-Mittelbau and Nordhausen-Dora) was a German Nazi concentration camp located near Nordhausen in Thuringia, Germany.",
" It was established in late summer 1943 as a subcamp of Buchenwald concentration camp, supplying slave labour from many countries occupied by Germany (including Italian POWs and evacuated survivors of eastern extermination camps), for extending the nearby tunnels in the Kohnstein and for manufacturing the V-2 rocket and the V-1 flying bomb.",
" In the summer of 1944, \"Mittelbau\" became an independent concentration camp with numerous subcamps of its own.",
" In 1945, most of the surviving inmates were evacuated by the SS.",
" On 11 April 1945, US troops freed the remaining prisoners.",
" Around one in three of the roughly 60,000 prisoners who were sent to Mittelbau did not survive."
]
]
}
|
5ab961c955429970cfb8eaa4
|
Which Spanish footballer playing as right wing for Sevilla FC has endorsed the Nike Mercurial Vapor ?
|
Jesús Navas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nike Mercurial Vapor",
"Jesús Navas"
],
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2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"José Padrón",
"Trofeo Ciudad de Sevilla",
"Sevilla FC Puerto Rico",
"Nike Mercurial Vapor",
"Jesús Navas",
"Sevilla FC (women)",
"Borja Lasso",
"Campo de la Reina Victoria",
"Sevilla FC (Superleague Formula team)",
"Sevilla FC"
],
"sentences": [
[
"José Padrón Martín (May 5, 1906 – December 3, 1966) was a Spanish footballer who played for RCD Espanyol, Sevilla FC and FC Barcelona in Spain and various clubs in France."
],
[
"Trofeo Ciudad de Sevilla was a summer friendly tournament, being held in the city of Seville, organized by the Municipality of that city, in collaboration with the two football clubs more representative of Seville - Sevilla FC and Real Betis.",
" In the beginning there used to be three participating teams, but in the last years it has been a two-team tournament.",
" The first edition was in 1972 and was won by Sevilla FC.",
" In 1994 he played his sixteenth and final edition."
],
[
"Sevilla FC Puerto Rico is a Puerto Rican professional association football team based in Juncos, Puerto Rico.",
" Founded in 2006, the team plays in the Puerto Rico Soccer League.",
" The club was founded in 2006 as a farm team for the Puerto Rico Islanders of the North American Soccer League in Bayamón, but in 2008 partnered with the Spanish La Liga club Sevilla FC and moved a year later to Juncos.",
" Sevilla won both the regular season and play-offs in the inaugural season of the Puerto Rico Soccer League in 2008, and also won the regular season in 2011 before losing the play-off final on penalties to Leones."
],
[
"The Mercurial Vapor is a football boot manufactured by Nike.",
" The boot is known for being lightweight.",
" Because of this, the boot is endorsed by many players for whom speed is part of their game, notably wingers or strikers, such as Cristiano Ronaldo, Franck Ribéry, Luiz Adriano, Zlatan Ibrahimović, Didier Drogba, Jesús Navas, Luka Modrić, Arturo Vidal, Douglas Costa, Xherdan Shaqiri, Raheem Sterling, Stephan El Shaarawy, Eden Hazard, Alexis Sánchez, Carlos Bacca and Philippe Coutinho, among others."
],
[
"Jesús Navas González (] ; born 21 November 1985) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a right winger for Sevilla FC and the Spain national team.",
" His main assets are his quick dribbling and an ability to run at opposing defenders."
],
[
"Sevilla FC Femenino is a Spanish women's football team, representing Sevilla FC.",
" It currently competes in Primera División."
],
[
"Francisco Borja Lasso de la Vega Gayán (born 1 January 1994) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Sevilla FC as a left winger."
],
[
"Campo de la Reina Victoria was a multi-use stadium in Seville, Spain.",
" It was used mostly for football matches and hosted the home matches of Sevilla FC.",
" The stadium was opened in 1918 and it was the home stadium of Sevilla FC for 10 years until they moved to Estadio de Nervión."
],
[
"Sevilla FC Superleague Formula team is the racing team of Sevilla FC, a football team that competes in Spain in the La Liga.",
" The Sevilla FC racing team competed in the Superleague Formula.",
" They were operated by GTA Motor Competición."
],
[
"Sevilla Fútbol Club, S.A.D. (] ), or simply Sevilla, is Spain’s oldest sporting club solely devoted to football.",
" Sevilla FC is based in Seville, capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Andalusia.",
" Sevilla FC is one of the teams that play in Spain’s top flight, La Liga.",
" The club was formed on 25 January 1890, Scot Mr. Edward Farquharson Johnston being their first president.",
" A few years later, on October 14, 1905, the club’s articles of association were registered in the Civil Government of Seville under the presidency of the Jerez-born José Luis Gallegos Arnosa."
]
]
}
|
5a7e1a6c5542995ed0d16695
|
Kim Sang-kyung (born June 1, 1972) is a South Korean actor, he's best known for his leading roles in which South Korean film, released in 2007?
|
May 18
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Kim Sang-kyung",
"May 18 (film)"
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1,
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{
"title": [
"Kim Sang-kyung",
"Park Hae-il",
"The Tower (2012 South Korean film)",
"Kim Ki-duk (director, born 1934)",
"Montage (2013 film)",
"King Sejong the Great (TV series)",
"Kim Myung-min",
"May 18 (film)",
"Memories of Murder",
"The Discloser"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kim Sang-kyung (born June 1, 1972) is a South Korean actor.",
" He is best known for his leading roles in \"Memories of Murder\" (2003) and \"May 18\" (2007).",
" Two of his films directed by Hong Sang-soo, \"Tale of Cinema\" (2005) and \"Ha Ha Ha\" (2010), screened at the Cannes Film Festival.",
" Kim has also starred in numerous television dramas, notably the period epic \"King Sejong the Great\" (2008) and the family comedy \"What's With This Family\" (2014)."
],
[
"Park Hae-il (born January 26, 1977) is a South Korean actor.",
" He began his acting career in theater, but soon gained the film industry's attention in 2003 with \"Jealousy Is My Middle Name\" and \"Memories of Murder\".",
" Park's film career took off, with leading roles in films of diverse genres, including relationship drama \"Rules of Dating\" (2005), horror mystery \"Paradise Murdered\" (2007), and crime thriller \"Moss\" (2010).",
" More recently, Park received Best Actor honors for his performance in the period action film \"War of the Arrows\", which was the highest-grossing Korean film of 2011.",
" He also received critical acclaim for his role as an aging poet in \"A Muse\" (2012)."
],
[
"The Tower (; \"Tower\") is a 2012 South Korean disaster thriller film about a fire that breaks out in a luxury skyscraper in central Seoul on Christmas Eve.",
" The film is directed by Kim Ji-hoon, and stars Sol Kyung-gu, Kim Sang-kyung and Son Ye-jin in the lead roles.",
" It was released in theaters on Christmas Day, December 25, 2012."
],
[
"Kim Ki-duk (29 September 1934 – 7 September 2017) was a South Korean film director and professor.",
" Best known outside of Korea for his 1967 giant monster film \"\", Kim Ki-duk directed 66 movies in total from his directorial debut in 1961 until his retirement from the film industry in 1977.",
" Along with Kim Soo-yong and Lee Man-hee, Kim was one of the leading young directors of the Korean cinematic wave of the 1960s.",
" The most distinctive and successful genre of this period was the melodrama (청춘영화 - \"cheongchun yeonghwa\").",
" He is not related to Kim Ki-duk, the South Korean director of \"3-Iron\"."
],
[
"Montage () is a 2013 South Korean thriller film starring Uhm Jung-hwa, Kim Sang-kyung, and Song Young-chang.",
" The movie was officially remade in Hindi as \"Te3n\" in 2016."
],
[
"King Sejong the Great () is a 2008 South Korean historical television series depicting the life of the fourth king of Joseon, Sejong the Great (played by Kim Sang-kyung).",
" Considered one of the greatest kings in Korean history, Sejong created Hangul, the Korean alphabet.",
" The series aired on Korean Broadcasting System from January 5 to December 7, 2008 on Saturdays and Sundays at 21:30 for 86 episodes.",
" Episodes 1 to 26 aired on KBS1, and episodes 27 to 86 aired on KBS2."
],
[
"Kim Myung-min (, born 8 October 1972) is a South Korean actor.",
" He is best known for his leading roles in the television series \"Immortal Admiral Yi Sun-shin\" (2004), \"White Tower\" (2007), \"Beethoven Virus\" (2008), and \"Six Flying Dragons\" (2015-2016), as well as the films \"Closer to Heaven\" (2009), \" (2011) and \"\" (2015)."
],
[
"May 18 (; lit.",
" \"Splendid Holiday\") is a South Korean film released in 2007."
],
[
"Memories of Murder () is a 2003 South Korean crime-drama film co-written and directed by Bong Joon-ho.",
" It is based on the true story of Korea's first serial murders in history, which took place between 1986 and 1991 in Hwaseong, Gyeonggi Province.",
" Song Kang-ho and Kim Sang-kyung star as Detective Park and Detective Seo, respectively, two of the detectives trying to solve the crimes."
],
[
"The Discloser is a 2017 South Korean drama film directed by Hong Ki-seon.",
" The film stars Kim Sang-kyung, Kim Ok-bin, Choi Moo-sung and Choi Guy-hwa."
]
]
}
|
5a809c895542992097ad3009
|
Who was the producer of Teardrops on My Guitar, a song of Taylor Swift's eponymous debut album (2006)?
|
Nathan Chapman
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"Taylor Swift videography",
"Taylor Swift videography",
"Teardrops on My Guitar",
"Teardrops on My Guitar"
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{
"title": [
"Tim McGraw (song)",
"Taylor Swift discography",
"Taylor Swift (album)",
"Beautiful Eyes",
"Fearless (Taylor Swift song)",
"Teardrops on My Guitar",
"Our Song (Taylor Swift song)",
"Taylor Swift videography",
"List of songs recorded by Taylor Swift",
"Picture to Burn"
],
"sentences": [
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"\"Tim McGraw\" is the debut single and first published song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on June 19, 2006 by Big Machine Records as Swift's debut single and the lead single from Swift's eponymous debut album.",
" Swift wrote \"Tim McGraw\" during her freshman year of high school, knowing that she and her senior boyfriend would break up at the end of the year when he left for college.",
" The song was written about all the different things that would remind the subject of Swift and their time spent together, once he departed.",
" \"Tim McGraw\" is a musical interconnection of traditional and modern country music.",
" Lyrically, the track lists items in order to associate a past relationship, one of them being country artist Tim McGraw's music."
],
[
"American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift's career began with a record deal with Big Machine Records in 2005 and the release of her eponymous debut album the following year.",
" In the United States, \"Taylor Swift\" peaked at number five on the \"Billboard\" 200 and stayed the longest on the chart during the 2000s.",
" All of its singles—\"Tim McGraw\", \"Teardrops on My Guitar\", \"Our Song\", \"Picture to Burn\", and \"Should've Said No\"—charted within the top forty in the United States and were certified platinum by the RIAA.",
" Swift followed with the release of the EPs \"\" and \"Beautiful Eyes\", which peaked at number twenty and number nine on the \"Billboard\" 200, respectively."
],
[
"Taylor Swift is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 24, 2006, by Big Machine Records.",
" Swift was 16 years old at the time of the album's release and wrote its songs during her freshman year of high school.",
" Swift has writing credits on all of the album's songs, including those co-written with Liz Rose.",
" Swift experimented with several producers, ultimately choosing Nathan Chapman, who had produced her demo album.",
" Musically, the album is country music styled, and lyrically it speaks of romantic relationships, a couple of which Swift wrote from observing relationships before being in one.",
" Lyrics also touch on Swift's personal struggles in high school."
],
[
"Beautiful Eyes is the second extended play (EP) by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The EP was released on July 15, 2008 by Big Machine Records exclusively to Walmart stores in the United States and online.",
" The limited release EP has a primarily country pop sound and features alternate versions of tracks from her debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006), and two original tracks, \"Beautiful Eyes\" and \"I Heart ?\"",
", songs which she had previously written; a DVD, featuring music videos of singles from \"Taylor Swift\", is also included on the physical release of the EP."
],
[
"\"Fearless\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift in collaboration with Liz Rose and Hillary Lindsey and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift.",
" \"Fearless\" was released on January 3, 2010 by Big Machine Records as the fifth and final single from Swift's second studio album of the same name (2008).",
" Swift composed the song while traveling on tour to promote her eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" She wrote \"Fearless\" in regard to the fearlessness of falling in love and eventually titled her second studio album after the song.",
" Musically, it contains qualities commonly found in country pop music and, lyrically, is about a perfect first date."
],
[
"\"Teardrops on My Guitar\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift, alongside Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid.",
" \"Teardrops on My Guitar\" was released on February 19, 2007 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's eponymous debut album (2006).",
" The song was later included on the international release of Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008), and released as the second pop single from the album in the United Kingdom.",
" It was inspired by Swift's experience with Drew Hardwick, a classmate of hers for whom she had feelings.",
" He was completely unaware and continually spoke about his girlfriend to Swift, something she pretended to be endeared by.",
" Years afterwards, Hardwick appeared at Swift's house, but Swift rejected him.",
" Musically, the track is soft and is primarily guided by a gentle acoustic guitar.",
" Critics have queried the song's classification as country music, with those in agreement (such as Grady Smith of \"Rolling Stone\") citing the themes and narrative style as country-influenced and those opposed (such as Roger Holland of \"PopMatters\") indicating the pop music production and instrumentation lack traditional country elements."
],
[
"\"Our Song\" is a country song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on September 9, 2007 by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" Swift solely composed \"Our Song\" for the talent show of her freshman year in high school, about a boyfriend who she did not have a song with.",
" It was included on \"Taylor Swift\" as she recalled its popularity with her classmates.",
" The uptempo track is musically driven mainly by banjo and lyrically describes a young couple who use the events in their lives in place of a regular song."
],
[
"American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift has released four video albums and has appeared in thirty-eight music videos, five films and three television shows.",
" From her eponymous debut album (2006), she released music videos for the singles \"Tim McGraw\", \"Teardrops on My Guitar\", \"Our Song\", and \"Picture to Burn\", all directed by Trey Fanjoy and released from 2006–08.",
" For the second of these, she earned an MTV Video Music Award for Best New Artist nomination.",
" She followed with three other music videos in 2008—\"Beautiful Eyes\" from her extended play of the same name, \"Change\" from the \"AT&T Team USA Soundtrack\" and \"Love Story\" from her second album \"Fearless\" (2008).",
" The latter was nominated for two awards at the 2009 CMT Music Awards—Video of the Year and Female Video of the Year.",
" For the video of \"You Belong with Me\" she won Best Female Video at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards.",
" During her acceptance speech, she was interrupted by rapper Kanye West, which sparked controversy and received much media attention."
],
[
"Taylor Swift is an American singer-songwriter.",
" She signed a record deal with Big Machine Records in 2005 and released her eponymous debut album in 2006.",
" Swift wrote three of the album's tracks: \"Our Song\", \"Should've Said No\", and \"The Outside\".",
" The remaining eight were co-written with writers Liz Rose, Robert Ellis Orrall, Brian Maher, and Angelo Petraglia.",
" In 2007, she released her first extended play (EP) \"\", which contains two original tracks written by her: \"Christmases When You Were Mine\" and \"Christmas Must Be Something More\"."
],
[
"\"Picture to Burn\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on February 3, 2008 by Big Machine Records as the fourth single from Swift's eponymous studio album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" It was inspired by the narcissistic and cocky nature of her former high school classmate and ex-boyfriend Jordan Alford with whom Swift never established a formal relationship.",
" In retrospect, Swift has stated that she has evolved on a personal level and as a songwriter, claiming she processed emotions differently since \"Picture to Burn\".",
" The song was chosen as a single based on the audience's reaction to it in concert.",
" Musically, the track is of the country rock genre with prominent usage of guitar, banjo, and drums.",
" The lyrics concern setting fire to photographs of a former boyfriend."
]
]
}
|
5adf6e825542993344016c90
|
Who starred in the that is always confused with a Discovery Channel television program that documented the themed remodeling of a residence in a five-day time frame
|
Mitchel Musso
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Monster House (U.S. TV series)",
"Monster House (film)"
],
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0,
1
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|
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"title": [
"Monster House (U.S. TV series)",
"2057 (TV series)",
"Monster House (film)",
"The FBI Files",
"World Class Cuisine",
"MythBusters",
"Roush Racing: Driver X",
"Discovery Channel",
"Mick Kaczorowski",
"Tory Belleci"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Monster House (not to be confused with the film of the same name) is a Discovery Channel television program that documented the themed remodeling of a residence in a five-day time frame.",
" In 2004, the episode \"Zen House\" was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Main Title Theme Music for its opening song by composer Dan Mackenzie."
],
[
"2057 is a Discovery Channel television program hosted by theoretical physicist Michio Kaku.",
" It premiered on January 28, 2007 and attempts to predict what the world will be like in 50 years based on current trends.",
" The show takes the form of a docu-drama with three separate episodes, each having informative stories ingrained into the plot.",
" All three episodes aired on January 28, 2007."
],
[
"Monster House is a 2006 American 3D computer-animated family horror comedy film directed by Gil Kenan, produced by ImageMovers and Amblin Entertainment, and distributed by Columbia Pictures about a neighborhood that's being terrorized by a demonic house.",
" The film stars Mitchel Musso, Sam Lerner, Spencer Locke, Steve Buscemi, Nick Cannon, Maggie Gyllenhaal, Jon Heder, Kevin James, Jason Lee, Catherine O'Hara, Kathleen Turner, and Fred Willard."
],
[
"The FBI Files is an American television docudrama series that originally ran from 1998 to 2006.",
" It was carried by the Discovery Channel cable network and produced by New Dominion Pictures of Suffolk, Virginia.",
" The show was cancelled by the Discovery Channel in 2006; however, Escape (TV network), Discovery Channel and its sister network, Investigation Discovery, air re-runs, although until October 2012, Investigation Discovery only showed episodes from seasons 5,6, and 7.",
" As of October 2012, the network now airs episodes from the earlier seasons (although not necessarily in chronological order), with updated information about the cases at the end of most episodes.",
" Up to late September 2012, WE tv showed episodes from seasons 1-4, but the network had removed the episode introductions by Jim Kallstrom.",
" In the UK on Channel 5, \"The FBI Files\" airs most Saturday nights before QuizCall.",
" It has also been shown on TV Denmark, Discovery Australia and Netflix in Canada.",
" All seven seasons have been released on DVD."
],
[
"World Class Cuisine is an American television program created by Jason Vogel and Arna Vodenos and co-produced by the Discovery Channel between 1993 and 1997, featuring the talents of professional chefs from around the globe.",
" John Kavanaugh was a camera man for the show's duration and directed part of one season.",
" Tomi Bednar Landis co-produced one season alongside the Discovery Channel.",
" somewhat unusual in its rather spartan production style, its content is marked by its stark simplicity.",
" The show presents world class chefs in their own environments, in professional kitchens as opposed to production studios.",
" Many of the chefs on the program do not speak English, and their instructions are usually translated, while others choose not to speak at all, leaving the narration in the hands of the presenter.",
" The program commonly adopted a format of a three-course meal consisting of an appetizer, a main course, and a dessert, with three different chefs presenting their own signature dishes."
],
[
"MythBusters is a science entertainment television program created by Peter Rees and produced by Australia's Beyond Television Productions.",
" The series premiered on the Discovery Channel on January 23, 2003.",
" The series was transmitted by numerous international broadcasters, including SBS Australia (first-run episodes, with repeat episodes shown on 7mate Australia), and other Discovery channels worldwide.",
" The show's hosts, special effects experts Adam Savage and Jamie Hyneman, used elements of the scientific method to test the validity of rumors, myths, movie scenes, adages, Internet videos, and news stories.",
" The show was one of the oldest—and the most popular—on Discovery Channel, being preceded only by \"How It's Made\" and \"Daily Planet\", both in Canada.",
" From 2006 to 2016, the show was overseen by British show-runner Dan Tapster, working out of Sydney, San Francisco and Manchester."
],
[
"Roush Racing: Driver X is a television show on the Discovery Channel that documented the selection of NASCAR drivers for Roush Racing.",
" During occasional years, Jack Roush, the owner of Roush Racing, auditions drivers from around the world to hire a driver in the NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series.",
" This audition is informally known as \"The Gong Show\".",
" In 2005, the Discovery Channel decided to film and air these tests as \"Roush Racing: Driver X\".",
" The show aired every Monday at 7:00 p.m. EST and at 11:00 p.m. EST on the Discovery Channel."
],
[
"Discovery Channel (formerly The Discovery Channel from 1985 to 1995, and often referred to as simply Discovery) is an American basic cable and satellite television channel (which is also delivered via IPTV, terrestrial television and internet television in other parts of the world) that is the flagship television property of Discovery Communications, a publicly traded company run by CEO David Zaslav.",
" s of 2012 , Discovery Channel is the third most widely distributed cable channel in the United States, behind TBS and The Weather Channel; it is available in 409 million households worldwide, through its U.S. flagship channel and its various owned or licensed television channels internationally."
],
[
"Michael \"Mick\" Kaczorowski (born January 4, 1960) is the Creative Director and Producer of Bangkok Swagger is a nine time nominated and three time Emmy Award winning Producer and Executive Producer.",
" As Executive Producer, he is responsible for some of Animal Planet and Discovery’s biggest and most iconic hits including , Raising the Mammoth, and Walking with Prehistoric Beasts.",
" Kaczorowski is also responsible for many of Discovery Channel and Animal Planet long running hit series including Meerkat Manor, North Woods Law, River Monsters, Alaskan Bush Family, Wild West Alaska, Buggin with Rude, and American Stuffers.",
" Kaczorowski has worked in Washington D.C. for Discovery Channel, Animal Planet and the National Geographic Society.",
" Kaczorowski began his filmmaking career in 1982 working in feature films for Director Robert Altman on Streamers, O.C. and Stiggs and Secret Honor.",
" In 1985 Kaczorowski helped launch before it became National Geographic Television, and was a film editor for over 10 years editing over 40 films, earning two Emmy nominations for best editing for Dancing with Stingrays and Ocean Kayakers.",
" He edited Discovery Channel’s first original production Ivory Wars.",
" Kaczorowski joined Discovery Communications in 1994 holding many positions and titles across different Discovery networks.",
" Over the next 20 years, he developed, supervised and managed everything from documentary specials and long running series, IMAX movies “”, Discovery’s first feature film “”, Animal Planet’s first feature film “” and Animal Planet’s first scripted drama “The Whale”.",
" His production company Bangkok Swagger casts, develops and creates programing around the world for the web, social media and traditional television & cable networks."
],
[
"Salvatore Paul \"Tory\" Belleci is an American television personality and model maker, best known for his work on the Discovery Channel television program \"MythBusters\".",
" He has also worked with Industrial Light and Magic on films including \"\" and \"\".",
" The Federation battleships and podracers are some of Belleci's pieces."
]
]
}
|
5a7fb5805542992e7d278d2c
|
The scientist who first reported Volvox was commonly known by what title name?
|
"the Father of Microbiology"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Volvox",
"Antonie van Leeuwenhoek"
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2,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"Citrus greening disease",
"Volvox",
"Boletus albobrunnescens",
"Back by Thug Demand",
"12 Bar Blues (album)",
"2009 flu pandemic in Hong Kong",
"Cedid Atlas",
"Antonie van Leeuwenhoek",
"Momo the Monster",
"Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Citrus greening disease (; or HLB), is a disease of citrus caused by a vector-transmitted pathogen.",
" The causative agents are motile bacteria, \"Candidatus\" Liberibacter spp.",
" The disease is vectored and transmitted by the Asian citrus psyllid, \"Diaphorina citri\", and the African citrus psyllid, \"Trioza erytreae\", also known as the two-spotted citrus psyllid.",
" It has also been shown to be graft-transmissible.",
" Three different types of HLB are currently known: The heat-tolerant Asian form, and the heat-sensitive African and American forms.",
" The disease was first described in 1929 and first reported in China in 1943.",
" The African variation was first reported in 1947 in South Africa, where it is still widespread.",
" Eventually, it affected the United states, reaching Florida in 2005.",
" Within three years, it had spread to the majority of citrus farms.",
" The rapid increase in this disease has threatened the citrus industry not only in Florida, but the entire US.",
" As of 2009, 33 countries have reported HLB infection in their citrus crop."
],
[
"Volvox is a polyphyletic genus of chlorophyte green algae in the family Volvocaceae.",
" It forms spherical colonies of up to 50,000 cells.",
" They live in a variety of freshwater habitats, and were first reported by Antonie van Leeuwenhoek in 1700.",
" \"Volvox\" diverged from unicellular ancestors approximately million years ago ."
],
[
"Boletus albobrunnescens is a species of bolete fungus in the family Boletaceae.",
" It is classified in the section \"Boletus\" of the genus \"Boletus\", commonly known as the porcini mushrooms.",
" First reported to science in 2010, the species was officially described in 2014.",
" It is found in mixed evergreen and deciduous forests of Thailand, where it fruits singly to scattered in soil under \"Pinus\" and \"Castanopsis\" trees.",
" Its fruit bodies have caps measuring 5.5 – in diameter.",
" They are white but stain brown to reddish brown, hence the epithet, which combines the Latin words for \"white\" (\"albo\") and \"becoming brown\" (\"brunnescens\").",
" The stipe measures 6 – long by 1.5 – thick except for the swollen base, which is up to 5 cm in diameter.",
" The top of the stipe has a prominent network pattern (reticulations) that diminishes as it extends down to over half its length.",
" Like the cap, it also stains brown after handling.",
" The smooth spores are roughly spindle-shaped (fusoid), and measure 10.5–11.9 by 4.2–4.9 μm."
],
[
"Back by Thug Demand is the seventh studio album by American rapper Trick Daddy.",
" It was released on December 19, 2006, under Slip-n-Slide Records/Atlantic Records.",
" The album features Chamillionaire, Trey Songz, 8 Ball, Young Buck, Webbie, Jaheim, Gold Ru$h, Trina, Birdman and others.",
" \"Book of Thugs: Part II\" was the tentative title name for the album before he changed it.",
" The first single for the album is \"Bet That\" featuring Chamillionaire and Gold Rush, with production from The Runners.",
" The second single was going to be \"Straight Up\" featuring Young Buck, but it was changed to \"Tuck Ya Ice\" featuring Birdman."
],
[
"12 Bar Blues is the debut solo album from Stone Temple Pilots singer Scott Weiland.",
" Its sound and style differ greatly from STP's previous releases.",
" The design concept of the cover is a homage to the cover design of John Coltrane's \"Blue Train\" album.",
" The title name comes from the simple chord progression known as \"twelve-bar blues.\""
],
[
"The 2009 flu pandemic in Hong Kong started with the city's first reported case of influenza A virus subtype H1N1 infection, commonly called swine flu, on 1 May 2009, in a Mexican national who had travelled to Hong Kong via Shanghai.",
" It was also the first reported case of in Asia.",
" As of 25 November 2009, there have been 32,301 confirmed cases of swine flu in the city."
],
[
"Cedid Atlas (or \"Atlas-ı Cedid\") is the first translation of the atlas in the Muslim world, printed and published in 1803 in Istanbul, then the capital of the Ottoman Empire.",
" The full title name of the atlas reads as Cedid Atlas Tercümesi (meaning, literally, \"\"A Translation of a New Atlas\"\") and in most libraries outside Turkey, it is recorded and referenced accordingly."
],
[
"Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek ( , ] ; 24 October 1632 – 26 August 1723) was a Dutch businessman, scientist, and one of the notable representatives of the Golden Age of Dutch science and technology.",
" A largely self-taught man in science, he is commonly known as \"the Father of Microbiology\", and often considered to be the first acknowledged microscopist and microbiologist.",
" Van Leeuwenhoek is best known for his pioneering work in the field of microscopy and for his contributions toward the establishment of microbiology as a scientific discipline."
],
[
"Momo is the name of a local legend, similar to the Bigfoot, which is reported to live in Missouri.",
" The name Momo is short for 'Missouri Monster' and it is reported to have a large, pumpkin-shaped head, with a furry body, and hair covering the eyes, which resembles a shag carpet.",
" First reported in 1971, near Louisiana, Missouri by Joan Mills and Mary Ryan, Momo was first reported up and down the Mississippi River with later sightings documented further west by travel of water ways.",
" It is supposedly a large, 7 ft tall, hairy, black, manlike creature that emits a terrible odor.",
" Some suggest it was a rogue American Indian.",
" Following sightings in 1972 beginning at 3:30 pm July 11, first reported by Terry, Wiley, and Doris Harrison, and lasting for about 2 weeks, tracks were found and submitted to Lawrence Curtis, director of the Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical Garden.",
" He deemed the tracks to be that of an unknown primate species."
],
[
"Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language (Russian: \"Толко́вый слова́рь ру́сского языка́\" ) is a lexicographic group name for dictionaries.",
" The definition \"explanatory\" word does not necessarily appear in the title name of these vocabularies.",
" Among the most known explanatory dictionaries of the Russian language are:"
]
]
}
|
5adbeb7955429944faac23bf
|
What William Shakespeare play did Thomas William Hiddleston appear in at the beginning of his career?
|
Cymbeline
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tom Hiddleston",
"Cymbeline"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Into the Gauntlet",
"Tom Shakespeare",
"Thomas J. King Jr.",
"Tom Hiddleston",
"The Boys from Syracuse",
"Love's Labour's Won",
"Cymbeline",
"Jane Emily Herbert",
"Cobbe portrait",
"Love's Labour's Lost (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Into the Gauntlet is the tenth book in \"The 39 Clues\" novel series.",
" It was written by Margaret Peterson Haddix and released on August 31, 2010.",
" In the beginning of the book, Amy and Dan are now at the end of their clue hunt, and every misfortune they've had.",
" Their lead is a poem found in their hotel room.",
" However, it is then stolen by Isabel Kabra.",
" It is revealed that William Shakespeare was a powerful Madrigal and the most important clue is on the line against their competitors.",
" Dan and Amy are supposed to go to the Globe theater to watch a Shakespeare play, \"Romeo and Julliet\".",
" While watching the show they see what looks to be ninjas.",
" The ninjas find a clue at the top of the theater but drop it into the hands of Dan and Amy.",
" As it turns out the whole Cahill family is at the play looking for the clue.",
" Backstage of the play the fight over the paper found at the theater.",
" Mr. McIntyre and Fiske Cahill reveal there is another family out there that makes Isabel Kabra look like Mother Teresa.",
" The globe on the 39 Clues symbol is, unlike in the first nine books, shattered into pieces."
],
[
"Sir Thomas William Shakespeare, 3rd Baronet (born 11 May 1966), better known as Tom Shakespeare, is an English sociologist and broadcaster.",
" He has achondroplasia and uses a wheelchair."
],
[
"Professor Thomas J. King Jr. (July 25, 1925 – 1994) was an educator, and an early user of word processing and sequence analysis to compare available early versions of William Shakespeare's plays for identification of variant texts and their analysis.",
" Dr. King's historical work also researched original prompt copies of Elizabethan Era and Jacobean Era plays contemporary to Shakespeare, along with their marginalia, in order to identify stage directions and infer physical staging of Shakespeare's plays at the Globe and other London venues, as well as at provincial halls and inns where Elizabethan troupes performed on tour.",
" In his extensive studies, Prof. King created databases of every Shakespeare play and other extant Elizabethan contemporary playhouse documents, by scene and character, to determine number of lines, and therefore the roles that could be doubled with sufficient time between for costume change, thus enabling him to determine the size of a working Elizabethan theater company."
],
[
"Thomas William Hiddleston (born 9 February 1981) is an English actor, producer and musical performer.",
" At the beginning of his career, he appeared in West End theatre productions of \"Cymbeline\" (2007) and \"Ivanov\" (2008).",
" He won the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Newcomer in a Play for his role in \"Cymbeline\" and was also nominated for the same award for his role as Cassio in \"Othello\"."
],
[
"The Boys from Syracuse is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers and lyrics by Lorenz Hart, based on William Shakespeare's play, \"The Comedy of Errors\", as adapted by librettist George Abbott.",
" The score includes swing and other contemporary rhythms of the 1930s.",
" The show was the first musical based on a Shakespeare play.",
" \"The Comedy of Errors\" was itself loosely based on a Roman play, \"The Menaechmi, or the Twin Brothers\", by Plautus."
],
[
"Love's Labour's Won is a lost play attributed by contemporaries to William Shakespeare, written before 1598 and published by 1603, though no copies are known to have survived.",
" Scholars dispute whether it is a true lost work, possibly a sequel to \"Love's Labour's Lost\", or an alternative title to a known Shakespeare play."
],
[
"Cymbeline , also known as Cymbeline, King of Britain, is a play by William Shakespeare set in Ancient Britain and based on legends that formed part of the Matter of Britain concerning the early Celtic British King Cunobeline.",
" Although listed as a tragedy in the First Folio, modern critics often classify \"Cymbeline\" as a romance or even a comedy.",
" Like \"Othello\" and \"The Winter's Tale\", it deals with the themes of innocence and jealousy.",
" While the precise date of composition remains unknown, the play was certainly produced as early as 1611."
],
[
"Jane Emily Herbert was born to parents Henry Monckton Herbert and Elizabeth Jane Barlow.",
" In 1839 her father kept a school in Arklow, County Wicklow, as evidenced by an article that appeared in \"The Freeman's Journal\" of 8 November 1839, while her mother and some of her siblings attended to the farm of about 50 acres.",
" The article states the family moved in a respectable station in society.",
" Her mother, Elizabeth Jane, was a sister of Arthur Craven Barlow, Esq., of Saunders Court & Mt Anna in Wexford, and Thomas William Barlow, Esq.,(as evidenced by the dedication in \"The Bride of Imael\" which reads: \"To my widowed mother and her brothers Arthur Craven Barlow and Thomas William Barlow Esq., of Dublin\").",
" Both were prominent in society, the latter being for many years the solicitor for the Board of Ordnance in Ireland, and both married into the Jeffares family of Wexford.",
" Following the death of Arthur's first wife, Susannah, about one year after their marriage, he married Dorothy Cooper, daughter of John Cooper of Birchgrove, Wexford.",
" Their children immigrated to New Zealand, while most of Thomas William and Ann Jeffare's children immigrated to Australia."
],
[
"The Cobbe portrait is an early Jacobean panel painting of a gentleman which has been argued to be a life portrait of William Shakespeare.",
" It is displayed at Hatchlands Park in Surrey, a National Trust property, and the portrait is so-called because of its ownership by Charles Cobbe, Church of Ireland (Anglican) Archbishop of Dublin (1686–1765).",
" There are numerous early copies of the painting, most of which were once identified as Shakespeare.",
" The Cobbe original was only identified in the collection of the Anglo-Irish Cobbe family in 2006, and had until then been completely unknown to the world.",
" Evidence uncovered by researchers at the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust led to the claim, presented in March 2009, that the portrait is of William Shakespeare and painted from life.",
" Many scholars dismiss this theory and have provided evidence to identify the portrait as one of Sir Thomas Overbury The portrait has been the centrepiece of two exhibitions dedicated to it: \"Shakespeare Found: a Life Portrait\" at the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, Stratford-upon-Avon, from April–October 2009 and \"The Changing Face of William Shakespeare\" at the Morgan Library and Museum, New York, from February–May 2011.",
" An illustrated catalogue provides details of the painting and its provenance."
],
[
"Love's Labour's Lost is a 2000 adaptation of the comic play of the same name by William Shakespeare, directed by and starring Kenneth Branagh.",
" It was the first feature film to be made of this lesser-known comedy.",
" Branagh's fourth film of a Shakespeare play (he did not direct the 1995 \"Othello\", although he did play Iago), \"Love's Labour's Lost\" was a box-office and critical disappointment."
]
]
}
|
5a77a0ee5542992a6e59df37
|
What viliage in the North Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England hosts the title Ferrers Baronetcy created in 1628?
|
Skellingthorpe
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ferrers baronets",
"Ferrers baronets",
"Skellingthorpe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Skellingthorpe",
"Rudd baronets",
"Baron Ferrers of Groby",
"North Kesteven District Council",
"North Kesteven District Council election, 2015",
"Beck baronets",
"Little Hale",
"Ferrers baronets",
"North Kesteven",
"Heckington"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Skellingthorpe is a village and civil parish in the North Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England.",
" The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 3,465.",
" It is situated 3 mi west from Lincoln city centre, and just outside the A46 Lincoln ring road."
],
[
"The Rudd Baronetcy, of Aberglassney in the County of Carmarthen, was a title in the Baronetage of England.",
" It was created on 8 December 1628 for Richard Rudd.",
" He was the son of Anthony Rudd, Bishop of St David's.",
" The second Baronet sat as Member of Parliament for Higham Ferrers and Carmarthenshire.",
" The title became extinct on the death of the fourth Baronet in 1739."
],
[
"Baron Ferrers of Groby (or Baron Ferrers de Groby) was a title in the Peerage of England.",
" It was created by writ on 29 December 1299 when William Ferrers, 1st Baron Ferrers of Groby was summoned to parliament.",
" He was the son of Sir William de Ferrers, Knt., of Groby, Leicestershire, (d.1287) by his first wife Anne Durward, 2nd daughter of Alan Durward and his wife Margery of Scotland, and grandson of William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby.",
" The first Baron was married to Ellen de Menteith, daughter of Alexander, Earl of Menteith.",
" In 1475 the eighth baron was created the Marquess of Dorset, and the barony in effect merged with the marquessate.",
" It was forfeited along with the marquessate when the third marquess was attainted in 1554."
],
[
"North Kesteven District Council is the local authority for North Kesteven in Lincolnshire."
],
[
"The 2015 North Kesteven District Council election took place on 7 May 2015 to elect members of North Kesteven District Council in England.",
" This was on the same day as other local elections."
],
[
"The Beck Baronetcy, of the City of London, was a title in the Baronetage of Great Britain.",
" It was created on 1 November 1714 for Justus Beck, a London merchant.",
" It was the first baronetcy created in the reign of George I of Great Britain.",
" The title became extinct on the death of his second son, the third baronet, in 1764."
],
[
"Little Hale is a hamlet and civil parish in the North Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England.",
" It is situated 5 mi south-east from the town of Sleaford, and directly south from the larger villages of Great Hale and Heckington.",
" Adjacent villages include Burton Pedwardine, Great Hale and Helpringham.",
" Little Hale, a village of approximately 60 houses, lies on the eastern western edge of the Lincolnshire Fens."
],
[
"The Ferrers Baronetcy, of Skellingthorpe in the County of Lincoln, was title in the Baronetage of England.",
" It was created on 19 December 1628 for Henry Ferrers.",
" The title became extinct on the death of the second Baronet in 1675."
],
[
"North Kesteven is a local government district in the East Midlands.",
" Just over 100 mi north of London, it is east of Nottingham and south of Lincoln.",
" North Kesteven is one of seven districts in Lincolnshire, England and is in the centre of the County.",
" Its council, North Kesteven District Council, is based in Sleaford in the former offices of Kesteven County Council."
],
[
"Heckington is a village and civil parish in the North Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England.",
" It is situated between Sleaford and Swineshead Bridge, and south of the A17 road.",
" Heckington, with 1,491 households, is one of the largest villages in Lincolnshire.",
" .",
" The population of the civil parish including Boughton was 3,353 at the 2011 census."
]
]
}
|
5ae5c8465542992663a4f226
|
Jingming Garden is an imperial garden on the Jade Spring Hill west of a palace that covers how many kilometers ?
|
2.9 km2
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jingming Garden",
"Summer Palace"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Spring Hill Nurseries",
"Jade Spring Hill",
"Jingming Garden",
"The Advertiser News",
"Spring Hill–City View (Pittsburgh)",
"Spring Hill, East Cowes",
"Summer Palace",
"Achabal Gardens",
"Old Summer Palace",
"Jade Peak Pagoda"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Spring Hill Nurseries is a mail-order garden center based in Tipp City, Ohio.",
" Founded in 1849, Spring Hill Nurseries is one of the oldest gardening companies in the United States.",
" The company specializes in garden plants, garden designs, perennials, shrubs, ground covers and gardening supplies.",
" Spring Hill distributes catalogs nationwide and maintains a substantial presence online.",
" One of the largest companies in the gardening industry, Spring Hill Nurseries’ headquarters features many acres of greenhouses and trial gardens."
],
[
"Jade Spring Hill () is located to the west of the Summer Palace in Beijing, China.",
" It was also formerly known as Jingming Palace or Jingming Garden.",
" It is named after the Jade Spring.",
" It is the location of the Xiangji Temple, the Yufeng Pagoda, the Jinxing Palace and the Furong Palace.",
" Jade Spring Hill is the villa area of the Central Military Commission (CMC) today, and is not open to the public."
],
[
"Jingming Garden () is an imperial garden on the Jade Spring Hill in Beijing, China, west of the Summer Palace.",
" It is one of Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level."
],
[
"The The Advertiser News is a weekly newspaper in Spring Hill, Tennessee.",
" It is owned and published by GateHouse Media Inc..",
" The newspaper is published once a week, every Wednesday.",
" Its Newspaper Designated Market (N.D.M.) stretches into two cities in two separate counties in Middle Tennessee.",
" It is primarily distributed to zip code 37174 Spring Hill (both the Maury County, Tennessee side and the Williamson County, Tennessee side and zip code 37179 Thompson's Station, Tennessee.",
" It is a Total Market Coverage \"(T.M.C.)\" paper and is delivered to 99% of all deliverable mailing addresses in those zip codes.",
" It is the only newspaper that reaches both sides of Spring Hill with full saturation.",
" Two daily papers are distributed in Spring Hill but one primarily on the Williamson County side and one primarily on the Maury County side."
],
[
"Spring Hill is a neighborhood on Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania's North Side.",
" Spring Hill was named for the abundance of springs near the site.",
" According to a 1977 Neighborhood Atlas, \"Germans immigrated there from 1850 to 1920, giving the neighborhood a Bavarian atmosphere.",
" Local street names include Rhine, Woessner, Haslage, Zoller and Goehring.",
" In 1959 ACTION-Housing opened Spring Hill Gardens, a moderate rent, racially integrated, 209-unit apartment project at Buente and Rhine Streets.",
" Spring Hill Gardens was Pittsburgh's first multi-family housing project backed by the Federal Housing Authority.\""
],
[
"Spring Hill, East Cowes is an estate on the Isle of Wight, England, the centre-piece of which is the large landmark manor house of the same name.",
" It was to become the family home of the Shedden family.",
" The estate is ideally placed, having sweeping views over The Solent.",
" It currently occupies 22 acres, although in years gone by, it was much bigger, probably amounting to around 100 acres.",
" However, even today, it still encompasses Spring Hill House, a farmhouse, farm cottage, a gatehouse, one other large residence and around half a dozen fields.",
" From the 1800s, East Cowes contained four prominent estates, with Spring Hill being amongst the first of them to be built.",
" Spring Hill lay between East Cowes Castle and Norris Castle, with Osborne House, the country estate of Queen Victoria, close by."
],
[
"The Summer Palace (), is a vast ensemble of lakes, gardens and palaces in Beijing, China.",
" It serves as a popular tourist destination and recreational park.",
" Mainly dominated by Longevity Hill () and Kunming Lake, it covers an expanse of 2.9 km2 , three-quarters of which is water."
],
[
"Achabal Garden is one of the most important and splendid tourist places in the state of Kashmir and is about 8 kilometers away from Anantnag.",
" It was in the state of Kashmir that the Mughal style gardens was brought to perfection and Achabal is one such masterpiece.",
" This place is famous all over due to an ancient spring surrounded by a terrace garden, which was developed by Mughals.",
" The historical significance of this place strikes the visitor with awe.Achabal Garden, once the pleasure retreat of the Mughal Empress Noor Jahan is a beautifully created garden in Kashmir with its own special allure and character.",
" Its picturesque beauty makes it one of the best Mughal gardens of the Indian subcontinent.",
" It is difficult to describe in words the mesmerizing beauty of this Mughal style garden.",
" The upper portion of the garden is popularly known as `Bag-e-Begum Abad` and was developed by Malika Noor Jehan Begum in 1620 A.D. Later it became renowned as Sahib Abad in which there was a `Hamam` or treasure of water getting heat from a logical lamp or `tosng`.",
" The garden was created at the site of a powerful spring, which enters the garden as a waterfall.",
" The design of this wonderfully created garden is ascribed to the beloved wife of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir.",
" The Garden of Achabal is located at the foot of a hill covered with dense forest, which is 8 kilometers from Anantnag and 56 kilometers from Srinagar.",
" The daughter of the Mughal monarch Shah Jahan built the garden in the year 1620 with cascading outpourings and pavilions.",
" The most beautiful of all springs is Achabal and it gushes out of the Sosanwar Hill.",
" In the garden of Achabal the water gushes out of the spasm with great vigor throughout the entire year.",
" In the later ages the Mughal prince Dara Shikoh built a mosque in the garden.",
" There is also a trout farm for seed fish nearby.",
" There are tourist bungalows and tourist huts nearby where the tourists can spend some moments in the lap of the beautiful setup.",
" This garden is universally regarded as a visual treat for the eyes.",
" This garden is also well adorned with sprawling Chinar trees.",
" Stepped terraces, ornamental shrubs and conventional elegance, are the added attraction, which not only mesmerizes one but also attracts thousands of tourists from all over the globe every year.",
" Accommodation is available at the nearby tourist bungalows or rest houses.",
" Achabal not only serves as a breathtaking splendor but also is a reviving experience for all tourists."
],
[
"The Old Summer Palace, known in Chinese as Yuanming Yuan (), and originally called the Imperial Gardens (), was a complex of palaces and gardens in present-day Haidian District, Beijing, China.",
" It is located 8 km northwest of the walls of the former Imperial City section of Beijing.",
" Constructed throughout the 18th and early 19th centuries, the Old Summer Palace was the main imperial residence of Qianlong Emperor of the Qing dynasty and his successors, and where they handled state affairs; the Forbidden City was used for formal ceremonies.",
" Widely conceived as the pinnacle work of Chinese imperial garden and palace design, the Old Summer Palace was an architectural wonder, known for its extensive collection of garden, its building architecture and numerous art and historical treasures.",
" It was reputed as the \"Garden of Gardens\" () in its heyday."
],
[
"The Jade Peak Pagoda () is a Chinese pagoda on Jade Spring Hill in the Summer Palace in Beijing, China.",
" The site was originally an imperial retreat during the Liao Dynasty (907–1125) and was renovated by the Qianlong Emperor (r. 1735–1796) in 1752."
]
]
}
|
5adc3f27554299438c868d91
|
What are There are rules and the get up kids?
|
American rock band
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"There Are Rules",
"The Get Up Kids"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Action & Action",
"8 Simple Rules",
"Something to Write Home About",
"Ten Minutes (The Get Up Kids song)",
"Berzerkers",
"Worse for the Wear",
"There Are Rules",
"The Get Up Kids",
"The Big Help",
"The Get Up Kids / Coalesce"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Action & Action is the second single from The Get Up Kids' album Something to Write Home About.",
" The single was only released in Europe, and is the first Get Up Kids single released on Compact Disc on March 24, 2000 in North America and November 24 elsewhere."
],
[
"8 Simple Rules (originally 8 Simple Rules for Dating My Teenage Daughter for the first season) is an American sitcom, originally starring John Ritter and Katey Sagal as middle-class parents Paul and Cate Hennessy raising a family of three.",
" Kaley Cuoco, Amy Davidson and Martin Spanjers co-starred as their teenage kids; Bridget, Kerry and Rory Hennessy.",
" The series ran on ABC from September 17, 2002 to April 15, 2005.",
" The first season focused on Paul being left in charge of the kids after Cate takes a full-time job as a nurse, with comedic emphasis on his often strict rules concerning his daughters and dating.",
" The series' name and premise were derived from the book \"8 Simple Rules for Dating My Teenage Daughter: And Other Tips from a Beleaguered Father (Not That Any of Them Work)\" by W. Bruce Cameron."
],
[
"Something to Write Home About is the second studio album by American rock band The Get Up Kids, released on September 21, 1999.",
" The album was produced by The Get Up Kids themselves, with co-producers Chad Blinman and Alex Brahl.",
" Blinman also recorded and mixed the album, with Brahl assisting with additional engineering.",
" The album was a financial success, peaking at #31 on Billboards Heatseekers 200 albums chart in North America, and gathered a great amount of critical acclaim.",
" \"Something to Write Home About\" is the first Get Up Kids album to include James Dewees playing keyboards."
],
[
"\"Ten Minutes\" is the first single from The Get Up Kids' album \"Something to Write Home About\".",
" The single was released as part of the Sub Pop Records Singles Club.",
" 1300 pressings were black, with only 100 pressings of the single on clear vinyl.",
" On July 2, 2005 The Get Up Kids performed for the last time before their hiatus at the Uptown Theater in Kansas City, MO. \"Ten Minutes\" was the last song they played."
],
[
"The history of The Berzerkers goes back to the late 1980s.",
" These were the days before there was a real hardcore scene on Long Island.",
" There were only a few crews scattered around in different towns across the island.",
" There weren’t any venues back then that would even have shows unless you want to count Sundance—a club that was located in Bay Shore.",
" Most kids from the island would have to get on the train to get to the CBGB’s hardcore matinees.",
" Back then even admitting you were from Long Island was a potential dangerous situation.",
" Kids would risk life and limb just to travel to the city to see their favorite bands perform in a club that catered to a scene that was becoming increasingly violent."
],
[
"Worse for the Wear is an album by The New Amsterdams, released in 2003.",
" This is the first New Amsterdams album to have a full band, as the previous albums have always been primarily solo material from the lead singer Matt Pryor as a side project from The Get Up Kids.",
" It was recorded over the course of three months at the Red House Studios in Eudora, Kansas.",
" The album was recorded with Rob and Ryan Pope, as well as longtime friend and producer Ed Rose after the release of the third Get Up Kids album On a Wire, and because the band was promoting that album at the time, The New Amsterdams did not tour extensively to promote the album, although they did make an appearance on the Late Show with David Letterman.",
" The 3rd episode of One Tree Hill, Season One, was named after 'Are You True?'",
"."
],
[
"There Are Rules is the fifth studio album by American rock band The Get Up Kids, the band's first full-length release since 2004's Guilt Show.",
" After their initial reunion, the band decided to challenge themselves to write and record an album in only two weeks without using any digital technology.",
" Ultimately, due to conflicting schedules, they dropped the two-week deadline and recorded over several months in 2009 and 2010.",
" Much of the album was recorded in the same sessions as their first post-reunion release, \"Simple Science,\" the song \"Keith Case\" being featured on both."
],
[
"The Get Up Kids are an American rock band from Kansas City, Missouri.",
" Formed in 1995, the band was a major player in the mid-1990s emo scene, otherwise known as the \"\" of emo music.",
" As they gained prominence, they began touring with bands such as Green Day and Weezer before becoming headliners themselves, eventually embarking on international tours of Japan and Europe.",
" They founded Heroes & Villains Records, an imprint of the successful indie rock label Vagrant Records.",
" While the imprint was started to release albums by The Get Up Kids, it served as a launching pad for several side-projects such as The New Amsterdams and Reggie and the Full Effect."
],
[
"The Big Help is a community outreach program made famous in 1994 by Nickelodeon.",
" It was a yearly event in which kids from around the country would call in to try to get one of their local parks refurbished by Nickelodeon, the ten with the most votes would get refurbished by Nickelodeon in an eight-hour special.",
" There were special instances like the September 11, 2001 terrorist attack where they had unscheduled specials.",
" In 2008, a sequel emerged called \"The Big Green Help\", which was created to get kids interested in global warming.",
" In 2010, the name \"The Big Help\" was revived."
],
[
"\"Burned Bridges/I'm Giving Up On This One\" is a split EP between Kansas City, Missouri bands The Get Up Kids and Coalesce.",
" The album was released on colored vinyl in 1996 on Second Nature Recordings.",
" There were 13 different pressings of the album, with each pressing on different colored vinyl.",
" The album is unique in that each band picked one of the other band's songs to cover in their own style.",
" The Get Up Kids covered the song \"Harvest of Maturity\" from Coalesce's self-titled debut album, and Coalesce covered \"Second Place\" from The Get Up Kids' Woodson EP.",
" The album was recorded at Red House Studios in Eudora, Kansas and produced by Ed Rose, who would also go on to produce several other albums by both bands."
]
]
}
|
5ab4cc2a5542996a3a969fd0
|
At which university is this former head coach of Missouri's women's basketball team, replaced by Robin Pingeton, the current head coach?
|
Southern Illinois University Carbondale
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Robin Pingeton",
"Cindy Stein",
"Cindy Stein"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robin Pingeton",
"Tim Floyd",
"2014–15 Missouri Tigers women's basketball team",
"Jimmy Tillette",
"Cindy Stein",
"2015–16 Missouri Tigers women's basketball team",
"2016–17 Missouri Tigers women's basketball team",
"Reggie Witherspoon (basketball)",
"Barry Hinson",
"Hugh McCutcheon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robin Pingeton (born July 9, 1968) is the head coach of the University of Missouri's women's basketball team.",
" She was hired in April 2010 to replace former head coach Cindy Stein."
],
[
"Timothy Fitzpatrick \"Tim\" Floyd (born February 25, 1954) is an American college basketball coach and the current head coach of the University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP) Miners men's basketball team.",
" He is also a former head coach of several teams in both the NCAA and the NBA, most recently the University of Southern California men's college basketball team.",
" Floyd is also known as the coach of the Chicago Bulls."
],
[
"The 2014–15 Missouri Tigers women's basketball team represents the University of Missouri in the 2014–15 NCAA Division I women's basketball season.",
" The Tigers led by fifth year head coach Robin Pingeton, they play their games at Mizzou Arena and were members of the Southeastern Conference.",
" They finished the season 19–14, 7–9 in SEC play to finish in a tie for seventh place.",
" They lost in the second round of the SEC Women's Basketball Tournament to Georgia.",
" They were invited to the Women's National Invitation Tournament where they defeated Northern Iowa in the first round, Kansas State in the second round before getting defeated by Michigan in the third round."
],
[
"Jimmy Tillette (born (1950--) 8, 1950 ) is an American college basketball coach and the former head coach of the men's basketball team at Samford University in Birmingham, Alabama.",
" Born in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" Tillette was the head coach of the Bulldogs team from 1997-2012, and is the school's winningest coach.",
" He assumed his former position when John Brady left Samford to become the head basketball coach at LSU.",
" In fifteen seasons as the coach of the Bulldogs, Tillette compiled record of 229–219, leading the Bulldogs to their only two appearances in the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship in 1999 and 2000 while they were a member of the Atlantic Sun Conference.",
" The 1999–2000 season was highlighted by upset wins over traditional basketball powers St. John's and Alabama.",
" Tillette is currently head coach of the boys' basketball team at Isidore Newman High School in New Orleans, Louisiana."
],
[
"Cindy Stein (born January 22, 1961) is the current head women's basketball coach at Southern Illinois University Carbondale.",
" She is the former coach of the Missouri Tigers women's basketball team at the University of Missouri from 1998 to 2010 and at Illinois Central College from 2012 to 2013.",
" She was the head coach for the Cougars from April 3, 2012, until April 2, 2013 when she was named head coach of the SIU Women's basketball team."
],
[
"The 2015–16 Missouri Tigers women's basketball team represents the University of Missouri in the 2015–16 NCAA Division I women's basketball season.",
" The Tigers were led by sixth year head coach Robin Pingeton.",
" They play their games at Mizzou Arena and are members of the Southeastern Conference.",
" They finished the season 22–10, 8–8 in SEC play to finish in a 3 way tie for seventh place.",
" They lost in the second round of the SEC Women's Tournament to Auburn.",
" They received an at-large to the NCAA Women's Tournament, which was their first trip since 2006 where they defeated BYU in the first round before losing to Texas in the second round."
],
[
"The 2016–17 Missouri Tigers women's basketball team represents the University of Missouri in the 2016–17 NCAA Division I women's basketball season.",
" The Tigers are led by seventh year head coach Robin Pingeton.",
" They play their games at Mizzou Arena and are members of the Southeastern Conference.",
" They finished the season 22–11, 11–5 in SEC play to finish in a tie for fourth place.",
" They lost in the quarterfinals of the SEC Women's Tournament to Texas A&M.",
" They received an at-large to the NCAA Women's Tournament where they defeated South Florida in the first round before losing to Florida State in the second round."
],
[
"Phillip Reginald \"Reggie\" Witherspoon (born February 21, 1961) is the head coach of the Canisius College men's basketball team and the former head coach of the University at Buffalo men's college basketball team.",
" He was fired after the 2012-13 season.",
" He was the head coach at Erie Community College, and head coach and assistant coach at Sweet Home High School before he was hired as the interim head coach at Buffalo in December 1999.",
" Witherspoon was named full-time head coach on March 10, 2000.",
" He was the first African American named head coach of a varsity sports team in any Western New York suburban school district.",
" Witherspoon served one season as an assistant at Alabama under head coach Anthony Grant.",
" In 2015, Witherspoon was let go by Alabama when Grant was replaced by Avery Johnson.",
" He was subsequently named as an assistant on Matt McCall's staff at UT-Chattanooga."
],
[
"Barry Douglas Hinson (born May 12, 1961) is an American college basketball coach and the current head coach of the Southern Illinois Salukis men's basketball team (SIU).",
" He was born in Marlow, Oklahoma.",
" Before SIU he was the Director of Men's Basketball Operations at the University of Kansas, head coach of Missouri State University and head coach of Oral Roberts University.",
" On March 28, 2012, Hinson was announced the head coach of Southern Illinois University's men's basketball team."
],
[
"Hugh Donald McCutcheon {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 13 October 1969), a native of Christchurch, New Zealand, is the former head coach of the US men's national volleyball team, the former head coach of the US women's national volleyball team, and the current head coach of the University of Minnesota's women's volleyball team."
]
]
}
|
5a7c9bf655429907fabeefc2
|
Ohio Brush Creek rises in southeastern Highland County, and flows generally southwardly into Adams County, past the 1348 ft -long, three-foot-high prehistoric effigy mound on a plateau of the which crater, along Ohio Brush Creek in Adams County, Ohio?
|
Serpent Mound
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ohio Brush Creek",
"Serpent Mound"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brush Creek (Sonoma County, California)",
"Ohio Brush Creek",
"Ohio State Route 753",
"Brush Creek State Forest",
"William F Romain",
"Georges Creek (Ohio Brush Creek)",
"Brush Creek (Minnesota)",
"Serpent Mound",
"Serpent Mound crater",
"Lynx, Ohio"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brush Creek or Rincon Creek is a tributary of Santa Rosa Creek in Sonoma County, California.",
" Brush Creek rises in the southern slopes of the Mayacamas Mountains within Sonoma County.",
" The lower reach of the creek is a suburban medium density residential area in the city of Santa Rosa, and that reach of Brush Creek has been restored during the 1990s under a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency grant to promote steelhead migration and spawning.",
" Further restoration and incorporation into citywide park planning is currently underway as of 2006.",
" The location of the confluence with Santa Rosa Creek is particularly noteworthy, since it was a locus of prehistoric life as a village of the Pomo people and a scenic geologic feature of massive flat boulder outcrops within the stream channel."
],
[
"Ohio Brush Creek rises in southeastern Highland County, and flows generally southwardly into Adams County, past the Serpent Mound, to its confluence at the Ohio River, about 4 mi west of Rome."
],
[
"State Route 753 (SR 753) is a state highway in Ohio.",
" The route is 35.35 mi long and is located in eastern Highland County and southeastern Fayette County.",
" The route's southern terminus is at an intersection with SR 41 in Brush Creek Township and its northern terminus is at an intersection with U.S. Route 62 and SR 3 on the border of Washington Court House and Union Township."
],
[
"Brush Creek State Forest is a state forest in Adams County, Ohio, United States."
],
[
"William Francis Romain (born 1948) is an American archaeologist, archaeoastronomer, and author.",
" William Romain received his Ph.D. in archaeology from the University of Leicester and M.A. degree in anthropology from Kent State University.",
" He is Director of The Ancient Earthworks Project.",
" He specializes in the study of ancient religions, cognitive archaeology, and archaeoastronomy.",
" William Romain pioneered the use of LIDAR technology for the analyses of ancient earthworks - most notably those of the Eastern Woodlands.",
" In 2011 Romain led a team of archaeologists (collectively known as The Serpent Mound Project) in an investigation of Serpent Mound, in Adams County, Ohio.",
" This was the first major investigation of the effigy in more than one hundred years and included Geoprobe coring, hand coring, limited excavation, ground-penetrating radar, and electric resistivity analysis.",
" Among the results were new radiocarbon dates for the effigy suggesting it was built about 2,300 years ago by people of the Early Woodland period.",
" Romain is a past advisor to the Board of Trustees for the Heartland Earthworks Conservancy, former research associate with the Newark Earthworks Center at Ohio State University and past recipient of the Archaeological Society of Ohio's Robert Converse award for Outstanding Contributions to Ohio Archaeology."
],
[
"Georges Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Ohio.",
" It is a tributary of Ohio Brush Creek."
],
[
"Brush Creek is a stream in Faribault County, in the U.S. state of Minnesota.",
" Brush Creek was named for the dense brush along its banks."
],
[
"The Great Serpent Mound is a 1348 ft -long, three-foot-high prehistoric effigy mound on a plateau of the Serpent Mound crater along Ohio Brush Creek in Adams County, Ohio.",
" Maintained within a park by the Ohio History Connection, it has been designated a National Historic Landmark by the United States Department of Interior.",
" The Serpent Mound of Ohio was first reported from surveys by Ephraim Squire and Edwin Davis in their historic volume \"Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley\", published in 1848 by the newly founded Smithsonian Museum."
],
[
"Serpent Mound crater, also known as the Serpent Mound Disturbance, is an eroded meteorite impact crater in Ohio, United States.",
" It lies largely in Adams County, with the northern part mostly in Highland County, except for a small northeast part in Pike County."
],
[
"Lynx is an unincorporated community in southwestern Brush Creek Township, Adams County, Ohio, United States.",
" Although it is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 45650.",
" It is located along State Route 125."
]
]
}
|
5a7136035542994082a3e672
|
Is George Duran or Richard Dekmejian older?
|
George Duran
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"George Duran",
"Richard Dekmejian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"George Duran",
"Ham on the Street",
"Thee Mr. Duran Show",
"Diana, Princess of Wales Tribute Concert",
"Brian Aris",
"Jim O'Connor",
"Richard Dekmejian",
"Stephen Duffy",
"Picture Music International",
"Ultimate Cake Off"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George Duran (born George Kevork Guldalian on January 13, 1975) is a Venezuelan born American chef and entertainer who is currently a spokesman in commercials for Hunt's tomatoes.",
" He also became host of TLC's \"Ultimate Cake Off\" in its second season."
],
[
"Ham on the Street was a cooking show hosted by George Duran on the Food Network in 2006.",
" George adds comedy to cooking as he explores each show's topic in the strangest possible ways.",
" For example, during the show on breakfast, George tested to see if an ostrich egg could be cooked sunny-side up.",
" He rarely is on a set, and he does most of the show on the streets of Norwalk, Connecticut, New York City, and Miami Beach, Florida, as well as in diners, restaurants and malls."
],
[
"Thee Mr. Duran Show is a variety television show.",
" The show is hosted by Richard Duran, and currently films at the LVTV Channel 3 Studio on the campus of the University of La Verne in La Verne, California.",
" Episodes premiere live online at the show's official website, in addition to airing on Public-access television cable TV Channel 3 in the La Verne and San Dimas area, in select viewing areas on Time Warner Cable.",
" The show originally debuted at East L.A. Community Television (formerly Buenavision Cable) in November 2000, before relocating to KCAT in March 2004, whose studio was located on the campus of Glen A. Wilson High School.",
" Thee Mr. Duran Show made its debut on LVTV in October 2009, following the closing of the KCAT Television operations in March 2009.",
" Thee Mr. Duran Show routinely features one live band, performing for approximately 30 minutes, and one to two speaking guests.",
" The use of \"Thee\" in the title is an homage to the 1960s Chicano rock bands out of East L.A., where Duran grew up, such as Thee Midniters."
],
[
"The Diana, Princess of Wales Tribute Concert was a British music concert held in memory of Diana, Princess of Wales on 27 June 1998, a few days before the date of what would have been her 37th birthday.",
" The concert was held at Althorp Park, the Northamptonshire seat of the Spencer family, and Diana's childhood home.",
" Artists and groups who performed at the concert were among those enjoyed by the late Princess, and included Sir Cliff Richard, Chris de Burgh, David Hasselhoff, Duran Duran, Jimmy Ruffin and Lesley Garrett.",
" The concert was attended by 15,000 people, with proceeds from ticket sales being donated to the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fund, but the £39.50 price attracted criticism due to its perceived expense.",
" Phil Collins, who did not appear at the concert, was among those to comment on the amount charged to concertgoers.",
" Highlights of the concert were broadcast on BBC One on the evening of 1 July."
],
[
"Brian Aris is a British photographer who began career as a photojournalist.",
" Initially, he was a front line photographer of The Troubles in Northern Ireland, the plight of Palestinian children in Jordan, the civil war in Lebanon, famine in Africa and the Vietnam War.",
" He then decided to change direction and become a photographer of fashion and glamour models, as well as stars of the music industry for newspapers and magazines.",
" He has photographed Twiggy, Mike Oldfield, Lynsey de Paul, Alvin Stardust, Cliff Richard, David Bowie, Elton John, Debbie Harry, The Clash, The Boomtown Rats, Roxy Music.",
" Duran Duran and The Police."
],
[
"Jim O'Connor is an American actor and former host of the show \"The Secret Life Of...\".",
" O'Connor first appeared on the Food Network as the host of \"All-American Festivals\", replacing Tyler Florence as host.",
" Later O'Connor went on to host the new Food Network show, \"The Secret Life Of...\" for three years, until George Duran replaced him as host in early 2007.",
" O'Connor also has hosted a special called \"Scoop\", in which five Food Network viewers create a new flavor of ice cream."
],
[
"Richard Hrair Dekmejian (born 1933, Aleppo, Syria) is an Armenian American professor of political science at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles.",
" His teachings are primarily focused on world leadership.",
" He is also known for his experience on World Genocides as well as Global Terrorism."
],
[
"Stephen Anthony James Duffy (born 30 May 1960 in Alum Rock, Birmingham, England) is an English singer/songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist.",
" He was a founding member and vocalist and bassist (and then drummer) of Duran Duran.",
" He went on to record as a solo performer under several different names, and is the singer and songwriter for The Lilac Time with his older brother Nick.",
" He has also co-written with Robbie Williams and Steven Page."
],
[
"PMI (Picture Music International) was a division of EMI that specialised in music video releases for EMI artists.",
" Releases included videos from Kate Bush, Cliff Richard, Pet Shop Boys, Queen, Pink Floyd and Duran Duran, as well as Iron Maiden and Queensrÿche.",
" It has been succeeded by Abbey Road Interactive."
],
[
"Ultimate Cake Off is an American television series that currently airs on TLC.",
" The show is based on professional cake artists that go \"head-to-head\" in constructing cakes over five feet tall with the assistance of a team of chefs, designers etc. for a money prize.",
" Season one of the series, hosted by Michael Schulson, premiered on August 3, 2009.",
" Season two, hosted by George Duran, premiered on February 1, 2010.",
" Professional bakers Margaret Braun and Leigh Grode join the hosts as judges."
]
]
}
|
5ae52a2655429908b6326530
|
What debut album created by a musical artist who has performed with Aref Durvesh was nominated for a Mercury Prize?
|
"Salt Rain"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Aref Durvesh",
"Susheela Raman",
"Susheela Raman",
"Susheela Raman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Susheela Raman",
"Burial discography",
"Anna Calvi",
"Amy Winehouse",
"Joss Stone",
"Roller Trio",
"List of awards and nominations received by M.I.A.",
"Aref Durvesh",
"Popjustice £20 Music Prize",
"Mercury Prize"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Susheela Raman (Tamil: சுசீலா ராமன் ; born 21 July 1973) is an acclaimed British Indian musician.",
" Raman has released five albums since 2001 and was nominated for the 2006 BBC World Music Awards.",
" Raman's debut album \"Salt Rain\" was nominated for the Mercury Prize in 2001.",
" Raman is known for energetic, vibrant, syncretic, and uplifting live performances built on the sacred Bhakti and Sufi traditions of India and Pakistan.",
" She is married to Sam Mills of Real World Records."
],
[
"English electronic musician Burial has released two studio albums, one compilation album, nine extended plays and eight singles. Burial debuted in May 2005 with the release of his debut extended play \"South London Boroughs\" on the Hyperdub label.",
" His eponymous debut studio album followed in May 2006 and was praised by music critics for its unique incorporation of 2-step garage, ambient, downtempo, dubstep and trip hop styles.",
" Following the releases of the extended plays \"Distant Lights\" (2006) and \"Ghost Hardware\" (2007), Burial released his second studio album \"Untrue\" in November 2007 to critical acclaim.",
" It peaked at number 58 on the UK Albums Chart and at number 57 on the Ultratop 50 chart for the Belgian region of Flanders.",
" \"Archangel\", the album's lead single, peaked at number 21 on the Flanders Ultratip chart.",
" \"Untrue\" later received nominations for the Mercury Prize and the Shortlist Music Prize.",
" The album experienced a 1004% sales increase in the week following the Mercury Prize awards ceremony."
],
[
"Anna Margaret Michelle Calvi (born 24 September 1980) is an English singer-songwriter and guitarist.",
" Her eponymous debut album was released in the United Kingdom in 2011 and was nominated for the Mercury Prize and earned her a nomination for British Breakthrough Act at the 2012 Brit Awards.",
" Her second album \"One Breath\" was released in 2013 through Domino Records and was also nominated for the Mercury Prize."
],
[
"Amy Jade Winehouse (14 September 1983 – 23 July 2011) was an English singer and songwriter.",
" She was known for her deep, expressive contralto vocals and her eclectic mix of musical genres, including soul (sometimes labelled as blue-eyed soul and neo soul), rhythm and blues, and jazz.",
" Winehouse's debut album, \"Frank\" (2003), was a critical success in the UK and was nominated for the Mercury Prize.",
" Her follow-up album, \"Back to Black\" (2006), led to five 2008 Grammy Awards, tying the then record for the most wins by a female artist in a single night, and made her the first British woman to win five Grammys, including three of the General Field \"Big Four\" Grammy Awards: Best New Artist, Record of the Year and Song of the Year."
],
[
"Joscelyn Eve Stoker (born 11 April 1987), better known by her stage name Joss Stone, is an English singer, songwriter and actress.",
" She rose to fame in late 2003 with her multi-platinum debut album, \"The Soul Sessions\", which made the 2004 Mercury Prize shortlist.",
" Her second album, the similarly multi-platinum \"Mind Body & Soul\" (2004), topped the UK Albums Chart for one week and spawned the top ten hit \"You Had Me\", Stone's most successful single on the UK Singles Chart to date.",
" Both the album and single received one nomination at the 2005 Grammy Awards, while Stone herself was nominated for Best New Artist, and in an annual BBC poll of music critics, Sound of 2004, was ranked fifth as a predicted breakthrough act of 2004.",
" She became the youngest British female singer to top the UK Albums Chart.",
" Stone's third album, \"Introducing Joss Stone\", released in March 2007, achieved gold record status by the RIAA and yielded the second-ever highest debut for a British female solo artist on the \"Billboard\" 200, and became Stone's first top five album in the US."
],
[
"Roller Trio are a British Jazz-Rock trio, who formed whilst studying at Leeds College of Music in 2011.",
" In 2012, their eponymous debut studio album was nominated for the Mercury Prize and also nominated for MOBO Awards Best Jazz Act in 2012.",
" In performance, John Fordham of The Guardian described their preview gig for the Mercury prize [as having] \"the same wild insouciance that has made their sound a howl of fresh air.\"",
" DJ and broadcaster Gilles Peterson described their music as \"Dark, menacing, bass heavy – the new sound of UK jazzzzzzz!\"",
" They are known for their \"epic memorably singalong melody hooks and blistering riffs\"."
],
[
"M.I.A is an English recording artist, songwriter, painter and director of Tamil descent.",
" Her compositions combine elements of electronic, dance, alternative, hip hop and world music.",
" She has been nominated for various awards including Academy Award, MOBO Award, MTV Video Music Award, MTV Europe Music Award, Grammy Award and the prestigious Mercury Prize.",
" She is the only artist in history to be nominated for an Academy Award, Grammy Award, Brit Award, Mercury Prize and Alternative Turner Prize, and the first artist of Asian descent to be nominated for an Academy and Grammy Award in the same year.",
" Her award-winning career spans 13 years.",
" This is the list of awards and nominations received by her."
],
[
"Aref Durvesh is a celebrated and prolific tabla artist who has recorded and performed with Badmarsh & Shri, Sting, Susheela Raman, Cheb Mami, Jeff Beck, Visionary Underground, and is also one of the longest-serving members of Nitin Sawhneys band, having performed on all of his albums as well as all his UK and international tours.",
" His father was a musician, a disciple of Bismillah Khansahib, and a world-renowned shehnai player.",
" Aref grew up with Indian music all around him and fell in love with tabla.",
" Aref has taken traditional tabla performance into a new dimension by integrating it into contemporary urban music, jazz, hip hop and fusion, as well as being a virtuoso in the traditional skills.",
" He is now extending his talents to producing his own album and performing live under his own name, while continuing to tour with Nitin and Shusheela."
],
[
"The Popjustice\" £20 Music Prize, also known as the Popjustice\" Twenty Quid Prize, is an annual prize awarded by music website Popjustice to recognise the best British pop single of the previous year.",
" The prize was conceived by Popjustice founder Peter Robinson in 2003 as a reaction to what he perceived as the pompous and elitist nature of the existing Mercury Prize, which recognises the best album of the previous year, and in particular its exclusion of pop music acts in favour of those from more esoteric genres.",
" The shortlist for the Popjustice prize is announced in September of each year and the winner named the following month, to coincide with the presentation of the Mercury Prize.",
" Popjustice gives a token prize of £20 to the winner of its award, in contrast to the £20,000 given to the winner of the Mercury Prize."
],
[
"The Mercury Prize, formerly called the Mercury Music Prize, is an annual music prize awarded for the best album from the United Kingdom and Ireland.",
" It was established by the British Phonographic Industry and British Association of Record Dealers in 1992 as an alternative to the Brit Awards.",
" The prize was originally sponsored by Mercury Communications, a brand owned by Cable & Wireless, from which the prize gets its name.",
" It was later sponsored by Technics (1998 to 2001), Panasonic (2002 and 2003), Nationwide Building Society (2004 to 2008) and Barclaycard (2009–14).",
" The 2015 prize was sponsored by the BBC, while in 2016 it was announced that a three-year deal had been struck with Hyundai to sponsor the event."
]
]
}
|
5ab9c5b1554299131ca423fe
|
The Battle of Cedar Mountain, also known as Slaughter's Mountain or Cedar Run, took place on August 9, 1862, in Culpeper County, Virginia, as part of the American Civil War, Union forces under which Maj. Gen., that was an American politician from Massachusetts and a Union general during the Civil War, attacked Confederate forces under Maj. Gen. Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson near Cedar Mountain?
|
Nathaniel Prentice (or Prentiss) Banks
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Battle of Cedar Mountain",
"Nathaniel P. Banks"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Battle of Lookout Mountain",
"Cedar Mountain, Virginia",
"Battle of Monocacy",
"Nathaniel P. Banks",
"Battle of Savage's Station",
"Knoxville Campaign",
"Battle of Beaver Dam Creek",
"Battle of Cedar Mountain",
"Battle of Thoroughfare Gap",
"Battle of Gaines's Mill"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Battle of Lookout Mountain was fought November 24, 1863, as part of the Chattanooga Campaign of the American Civil War.",
" Union forces under Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker assaulted Lookout Mountain, Chattanooga, Tennessee, and defeated Confederate forces commanded by Maj. Gen. Carter L. Stevenson.",
" Lookout Mountain was one engagement in the Chattanooga battles between Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant's Military Division of the Mississippi and the Confederate Army of Tennessee, commanded by Gen. Braxton Bragg.",
" It drove in the Confederate left flank and allowed Hooker's men to assist in the Battle of Missionary Ridge the following day, which routed Bragg's army, lifting the siege of Union forces in Chattanooga, and opening the gateway into the Deep South."
],
[
"Cedar Mountain, also known as Slaughter Mountain, is a piedmont monadnock in Culpeper County, Virginia.",
" The 800 ft ridge is 7 mi south of the town of Culpeper and just to the northwest of the northern tip of the Southwest Mountains at Clark Mountain.",
" The mountain was the site of the Battle of Cedar Mountain in 1862 during the Northern Virginia Campaign of the American Civil War."
],
[
"The Battle of Monocacy (also known as Monocacy Junction) was fought on July 9, 1864, approximately 6 mi from Frederick, Maryland, as part of the Valley Campaigns of 1864 during the American Civil War.",
" Confederate forces under Lt. Gen. Jubal A. Early defeated Union forces under Maj. Gen. Lew Wallace.",
" The battle was part of Early's raid through the Shenandoah Valley and into Maryland in an attempt to divert Union forces away from Gen. Robert E. Lee's army under siege at Petersburg, Virginia.",
" The battle was the northernmost Confederate victory of the war.",
" While the Union troops retreated to Baltimore, Maryland, the Confederates continued toward Washington, D.C.",
", but the battle at Monocacy delayed Early's march for a day, allowing time for Union reinforcements to arrive in the Union capital.",
" The Confederates launched an attack on Washington on July 12 at the Battle of Fort Stevens, but were unsuccessful and retreated to Virginia."
],
[
"Nathaniel Prentice (or Prentiss) Banks (January 30, 1816 – September 1, 1894) was an American politician from Massachusetts and a Union general during the Civil War."
],
[
"The Battle of Savage's Station took place on June 29, 1862, in Henrico County, Virginia, as the fourth of the Seven Days Battles (Peninsula Campaign) of the American Civil War.",
" The main body of the Union Army of the Potomac began a general withdrawal toward the James River.",
" Confederate Brig. Gen. John B. Magruder pursued along the railroad and the Williamsburg Road and struck Maj. Gen. Edwin Vose Sumner's II Corps (the Union rearguard) with three brigades near Savage's Station, while Maj. Gen. Thomas J. \"Stonewall\" Jackson's divisions were stalled north of the Chickahominy River.",
" Union forces continued to withdraw across White Oak Swamp, abandoning supplies and more than 2,500 wounded soldiers in a field hospital."
],
[
"The Knoxville Campaign was a series of American Civil War battles and maneuvers in East Tennessee during the fall of 1863 designed to secure control of the city of Knoxville and with it the railroad that linked the Confederacy east and west.",
" Union forces under Maj. Gen. Ambrose Burnside occupied Knoxville, Tennessee, and Confederate forces under Lt. Gen. James Longstreet were detached from Gen. Braxton Bragg's Army of Tennessee at Chattanooga to prevent Burnside's reinforcement of the besieged Union forces there.",
" Ultimately, Longstreet's own siege of Knoxville ended when Union Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman led elements of the Army of the Tennessee and other troops to Burnside's relief after Union troops had broken the Confederate siege of Chattanooga.",
" Although Longstreet was one of Gen. Robert E. Lee's best corps commanders in the East, he was unsuccessful in his role as an independent commander in the West and accomplished little in the Knoxville Campaign."
],
[
"The Battle of Beaver Dam Creek, also known as the Battle of Mechanicsville or Ellerson's Mill, took place on June 26, 1862, in Hanover County, Virginia, as the first major engagement of the Seven Days Battles during the Peninsula Campaign of the American Civil War.",
" It was the start of Confederate General Robert E. Lee's counter-offensive against the Union Army of the Potomac, under Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan, which threatened the Confederate capital of Richmond.",
" Lee attempted to turn the Union right flank, north of the Chickahominy River, with troops under Maj. Gen. Thomas J. \"Stonewall\" Jackson, but Jackson failed to arrive on time.",
" Instead, Maj. Gen. A.P. Hill threw his division, reinforced by one of Maj. Gen. D.H. Hill's brigades, into a series of futile assaults against Brig. Gen. Fitz John Porter's V Corps, which occupied defensive works behind Beaver Dam Creek.",
" Confederate attacks were driven back with heavy casualties.",
" Porter withdrew his corps safely to Gaines Mill."
],
[
"The Battle of Cedar Mountain, also known as Slaughter's Mountain or Cedar Run, took place on August 9, 1862, in Culpeper County, Virginia, as part of the American Civil War.",
" Union forces under Maj. Gen. Nathaniel P. Banks attacked Confederate forces under Maj. Gen. Thomas J. \"Stonewall\" Jackson near Cedar Mountain as the Confederates marched on Culpeper Court House to forestall a Union advance into central Virginia.",
" After nearly being driven from the field in the early part of the battle, a Confederate counterattack broke the Union lines resulting in a Confederate victory.",
" The battle was the first combat of the Northern Virginia Campaign."
],
[
"The Battle of Thoroughfare Gap, also known as Chapman's Mill, took place on August 28, 1862, in Fauquier County and Prince William County, Virginia, as part of the Northern Virginia Campaign of the American Civil War.",
" Confederate forces under Maj. Gen. James Longstreet successfully drove back Union forces under Brig. Gen. James B. Ricketts and Col. Percy Wyndham, allowing his corps to unite with that of Thomas J. \"Stonewall\" Jackson prior to the Second Battle of Bull Run (Second Manassas)."
],
[
"The Battle of Gaines's Mill, sometimes known as the First Battle of Cold Harbor or the Battle of Chickahominy River, took place on June 27, 1862, in Hanover County, Virginia, as the third of the Seven Days Battles (Peninsula Campaign) of the American Civil War.",
" Following the inconclusive Battle of Beaver Dam Creek (Mechanicsville) the previous day, Confederate General Robert E. Lee renewed his attacks against the right flank of the Union Army, relatively isolated on the northern side of the Chickahominy River.",
" There, Brig. Gen. Fitz John Porter's V Corps had established a strong defensive line behind Boatswain's Swamp.",
" Lee's force was destined to launch the largest Confederate attack of the war, about 57,000 men in six divisions.",
" Porter's reinforced V Corps held fast for the afternoon as the Confederates attacked in a disjointed manner, first with the division of Maj. Gen. A.P. Hill, then Maj. Gen. Richard S. Ewell, suffering heavy casualties.",
" The arrival of Maj. Gen. Stonewall Jackson's command was delayed, preventing the full concentration of Confederate force before Porter received some reinforcements from the VI Corps."
]
]
}
|
5a791b4e55429907847277b9
|
Who was the developer of an apartment complex that was built in Hudson Heights, a subsection of the Washington Heights, in 1938-39?
|
Charles V. Paterno
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hudson Heights, Manhattan",
"Hudson Heights, Manhattan",
"Castle Village"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"WaHI",
"Hudson View Gardens",
"Paterno Castle (New York City)",
"Fort Tryon Park",
"Castle Village",
"Bennett Park (New York City)",
"181st Street (IND Eighth Avenue Line)",
"St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Shrine",
"Hudson Heights, Manhattan",
"Mother Cabrini High School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"WaHI stands for \"Washington Heights and Inwood,\" two neighborhoods of Upper Manhattan in New York City.",
" The term was coined by Eduardo Gómez, founder of the WaHI Online community web site, in 2002.",
" The term is commonly used and understood within WaHI Online, but has not caught on widely elsewhere (as opposed to, for example, Hudson Heights, which was chosen by a group of neighborhood activistsand is widely cited).",
" This may be because while Washington Heights and Inwood share the distinction of being the northernmost communities of Manhattan (with attendantly lower housing costs), they are very distinct neighborhoods demographically and geographically, and are represented by different district councils seats (District 10 for Washington Heights, 7 for Inwood)."
],
[
"Hudson View Gardens is a cooperative apartment complex located on Pinehurst Avenue and Cabrini Boulevard in the near vicinity of West 183rd and 185th Streets, located in the Hudson Heights subsection of the Washington Heights neighborhood Manhattan, New York City.",
" It overlooks the Hudson River to the west and Bennett Park – which includes Manhattan's highest natural point – to the east.",
" The complex was constructed as a housing cooperative from 1923 to 1925.",
" In 2016 it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"Paterno Castle was an estate in the Hudson Heights section of the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City which featured a Neo-Gothic mansion built in 1905 and based on a European castle.",
" It was owned by its namesake, the real estate developer and philanthropist, Dr. Charles V. Paterno.",
" The castle cost more than half a million dollars to build.",
" The interior featured a cellar dedicated to raising mushrooms and a swimming pool which employed filtered water from the nearby Hudson River, while, the grounds featured Italian gardens and pergolas."
],
[
"Fort Tryon Park is a public park located in the Hudson Heights and Inwood neighborhoods of the borough of Manhattan in New York City.",
" The 67 acre park is situated on a ridge in Upper Manhattan, with a commanding view of the Hudson River, the George Washington Bridge, the New Jersey Palisades, Washington Heights, Inwood, The Bronx and the Harlem River.",
" It extends from Margaret Corbin Circle in the south to Riverside Drive at Dyckman Street in the north, and from Broadway in the east to the Henry Hudson Parkway in the west.",
" The main entrance to the park is at Margaret Corbin Circle, at the intersection of Fort Washington Avenue and Cabrini Boulevard."
],
[
"Castle Village is a five-building cooperative apartment complex located on Cabrini Boulevard between West 181st and 186th Streets in the Hudson Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.",
" It was built in 1938-39 by real estate developer Charles V. Paterno on the 7.5 acre site of what had been the castle that was his residence, and was designed by George F. Pelham, Jr., whose father, George F. Pelham, had designed the nearby Hudson View Gardens."
],
[
"Bennett Park, also known as James Gordon Bennett Park, is a public park in New York City, named for James Gordon Bennett, Sr., the newspaper publisher who launched the \"New York Herald\" in 1835.",
" It is located between Pinehurst and Fort Washington Avenues and West 183rd and 185th Streets in the Hudson Heights neighborhood of Washington Heights in northern Manhattan, on land purchased by Bennett in 1871, the year before his death.",
" It sits opposite the northern Fort Washington Avenue entrance to the 181st Street subway station on the IND Eighth Avenue Line, serviced by the trains ."
],
[
"181st Street, once also known as 181st Street–Fort Washington Avenue is a station on the IND Eighth Avenue Line of the New York City Subway.",
" It is located on Fort Washington Avenue and 181st Street, one of the main shopping districts of the Hudson Heights neighborhood of Washington Heights, and served by the A train at all times."
],
[
"The St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Shrine is located at 701 Fort Washington Avenue between Fort Tryon Park and West 190th Street, with a facade on Cabrini Boulevard, in the Hudson Heights neighborhood of Washington Heights in Upper Manhattan, New York City.",
" It is dedicated to St. Frances Xavier Cabrini, who in 1946 became the first American citizen to be canonized by the Roman Catholic Church."
],
[
"Hudson Heights is a residential subsection of the Washington Heights area of Upper Manhattan, New York City.",
" Many of the residences are in apartment buildings, many of which are cooperatives, and most were constructed in the 1920s through 1940s.",
" The Art Deco style is prominent, along with Tudor Revival.",
" Notable complexes include Hudson View Gardens and Castle Village, which were both developed by Dr. Charles V. Paterno, and were designed by George F. Pelham and his son, George F. Pelham, Jr., respectively."
],
[
"Mother Cabrini High School (MCHS) was a Catholic high school located at 701 Fort Washington Avenue between Fort Tryon Park and West 190th Street, with a facade on Cabrini Boulevard, in the Hudson Heights neighborhood of Washington Heights in Upper Manhattan, New York City.",
" The school was founded in 1899 by Frances Xavier Cabrini and was sponsored by the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, the order she founded.",
" It offered specialized and distinctive programs of study to enhance the education of its students."
]
]
}
|
5adda55c5542997545bbbd9a
|
In what city and state was the band behind "She Hangs Brightly" formed?
|
Santa Monica, California
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"She Hangs Brightly",
"Mazzy Star"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Western spinebill",
"Mazzy Star",
"Behind Crimson Eyes (album)",
"AfterImage",
"A Revelation for Despair",
"Pankrti",
"Mazzy Star discography",
"Pavour Nocturnus",
"She Hangs Brightly",
"Powderfinger"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The western spinebill (\"Acanthorhynchus superciliosus\") is a honeyeater found in the heath and woodland of south-western Australia.",
" Ranging between 12 – long, it weighs around 10 g .",
" It has a black head, gray back and wings, with a red band behind its neck and from its throat to its breast.",
" Its curved bill is long and slender."
],
[
"Mazzy Star is an American alternative rock band formed in Santa Monica, California, in 1989 from the group Opal, a collaboration of guitarist David Roback and bassist Kendra Smith.",
" Roback's friend Hope Sandoval became the group's vocalist when Smith left the band."
],
[
"Behind Crimson Eyes is the self-titled second and final full-length studio album by Australian rock band Behind Crimson Eyes, released through Roadrunner Records on 20 March 2009.",
" The band has released two singles from the album, \"Addicted\" and \"Fighting for Our Lives\"."
],
[
"AfterImage is a Filipino rock band who was active in the 1990s.",
" They disbanded 7 years after their formation, having released three studio albums.",
" After disbanding, Wency Cornejo, the band's vocalist, pursued a solo career.",
" AfterImage was the band behind the commercially popular songs \"Habang May Buhay\" (\"While There's Life\"), \"Next in Line\", and \"Mangarap Ka\" (\"Dream\").",
" In 2008, the band reunited and released their fourth studio album."
],
[
"A Revelation For Despair is the debut album by Australian hard rock band Behind Crimson Eyes.",
" It was recorded at Sing Sing South, South Yarra and Sing Sing Richmond in Melbourne, Australia.",
" The lead single is \"Shakedown\".",
" The second single released from the album is \"You've Had Your Chance\"."
],
[
"Pankrti (The \"Bastards\" in Slovene) are a punk rock band from Ljubljana, Slovenia, active in the late 1970s and 1980s.",
" They were known for provocative and political songs.",
" They billed themselves as \"The First Punk Band Behind The Iron Curtain\" (one of their songs was titled, \"Behind the iron curtain old broads pull red beet\").",
" They are one of the most important former Yugoslav punk groups and one of the first punk rock bands ever formed in a communist country."
],
[
"The discography of American alternative rock band Mazzy Star consists of four studio albums and ten singles.",
" The group formed in 1989 from Opal, with guitarist David Roback and bassist Kendra Smith.",
" When Smith left the band, she was replaced by vocalist Hope Sandoval.",
" Mazzy Star's first studio album was \"She Hangs Brightly\", released in 1990 on Capitol Records.",
" It was certified gold in the United States and spawned two singles, \"Halah\" and \"Blue Flower.\""
],
[
"Pavour Nocturnus is the first EP by the Australian hard rock band Behind Crimson Eyes, released in 2005.",
" It is the band's debut official release, as the only thing that came before this EP was a rare demo from 2004.",
" Along with the demo and following EP , Pavour Nocturnus saw re-release on the compilation album Scream Out Your Name To The Night.",
" The words \"pavour nocturnus\" roughly translate to \"night terrors\"."
],
[
"She Hangs Brightly is the debut studio album by American dream pop band Mazzy Star.",
" It was released in 1990 on Rough Trade Records, following the demise of David Roback's previous band Opal.",
" The album was rereleased by Capitol later that same year.",
" The first track \"Halah\" was released as a single and reached #19 on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart.",
" It showcases the band's trademark effect with haunting guitar work and lyrics, and Hope Sandoval's detached vocals.",
" David Roback's Robby Krieger-inspired psychedelic blues slide guitar style can be heard on the song \"Free\".",
" \"Ghost Highway\" is another psychedelic rock track, with a fast rhythm.",
" This song dates from the band's days as Opal and was initially slated to be the title track of Opal's second album.",
" While not a commercial success, this album did establish Mazzy Star as a unique band with a unique sound."
],
[
"Powderfinger were a Queensland rock band formed in Brisbane in 1989.",
" From 1992 until their break-up in 2010 the line-up consisted of vocalist Bernard Fanning, guitarists Darren Middleton and Ian Haug, bass guitarist John Collins, and drummer Jon Coghill.",
" The group's third studio album \"Internationalist\" peaked at No. 1 on the ARIA Albums Chart in September 1998.",
" They followed with four more number-one studio albums in a row: \"Odyssey Number Five\" (September 2000), \"Vulture Street\" (July 2003), \"Dream Days at the Hotel Existence\" (June 2007) and \"Golden Rule\" (November 2009).",
" Their Top Ten hit singles are \"My Happiness\" (2000), \"(Baby I've Got You) On My Mind\" (2003) and \"Lost and Running\" (2007).",
" Powderfinger earned a total of eighteen ARIA Awards, making them the second-most awarded band behind Silverchair.",
" Ten Powderfinger albums and DVDs were certified multiple-platinum status, with \"Odyssey Number Five\" – their most successful album – achieving eight times platinum certification for shipment of over 560,000 units."
]
]
}
|
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