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dict | context
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5abbcf4d55429931dba14565
|
Which genus contains more species, Scilla or Anemonopsis?
|
Scilla
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Scilla",
"Scilla",
"Anemonopsis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pachyornis",
"Scilla",
"Anemonopsis",
"List of Amanita species",
"Banksiamyces",
"Ceratozamia",
"Calyptocephalellidae",
"Leptofoenus",
"Lophodermium",
"Megalurus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pachyornis is an extinct genus of ratites from New Zealand which belonged to the moa family.",
" Like all ratites it was a member of the order Struthioniformes.",
" The Struthioniformes are flightless birds with a sternum without a keel.",
" They also have a distinctive palate.",
" This genus contains three species, and are part of the Anomalopteryginae or lesser moa subfamily.",
" \"Pachyornis\" moa were the stoutest and most heavy-legged genus of the family.",
" The most notable species being \"Pachyornis elephantopus\" - the Heavy-Footed Moa.",
" They were generally similar to the Eastern Moa or the Broad-billed moa of the genus \"Euryapteryx\", but differed in having a pointed bill and being more heavyset in general.",
" At least one species (\"P. australis\") is assumed to have had a crest of long feathers on its head.",
" The species became rapidly extinct following human colonization of New Zealand, with the possible exception of \"P. australis\", which may have already been extinct by then."
],
[
"Scilla ( ; Squill) is a genus of about 50 to 80 bulb-forming perennial herbs in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Scilloideae, native to woodlands, subalpine meadows, and seashores throughout Europe, Africa and the Middle-East.",
" A few species are also naturalized in Australia, New Zealand and North America.",
" Their flowers are usually blue, but white, pink, and purple types are known; most flower in early spring, but a few are autumn-flowering."
],
[
"Anemonopsis, the false anemone, is a monotypic genus in the family Ranunculaceae, containing only the species Anemonopsis macrophylla, endemic to Japan's main island of Honshu."
],
[
"The following is a list of some notable species of the agaric genus \"Amanita\".",
" This genus contains over 500 named species and varieties, but the list is far from exhaustive.",
" The list follows the classification of subgenera and sections of \"Amanita\" outline by Corner and Bas; Bas, as used by Tulloss (2007) and modified by Redhead & al. (2016) for \"Amanita\" subgenus \"Amanitina\" and Singer for \"Amanita\" section \"Roanokenses\".",
" Bolding of the species name and an asterisk (*) following indicates the species is the type species of that section, with a double asterisk (**) indicating the type species of the entire genus.",
" Use of common names follows Tulloss (2007), Holden (2003), Arora (1986), and Lincoff (1981)."
],
[
"Banksiamyces is a genus of fungi in the order Helotiales, with a tentative placement in the family Helotiaceae.",
" The genus contains four species, which grow on the seed follicles of the dead infructescences or \"cones\" of various species of \"Banksia\", a genus in the plant family Proteaceae endemic to Australia.",
" Fruit bodies of the fungus appear as small (typically less than 10 mm diameter), shallow dark cups on the follicles of the \"Banksia\" fruit.",
" The edges of dry fruit bodies fold inwards, appearing like narrow slits.",
" The first specimens of \"Banksiamyces\", known then as \"Tympanis toomansis\", were described in 1887.",
" Specimens continued to be collected occasionally for almost 100 years before becoming examined more critically in the early 1980s, leading to the creation of a new genus to contain what was determined to be three distinct species, \"B. katerinae\", \"B. macrocarpus\", and \"B. toomansis\".",
" A fourth species, \"B. maccannii\", was added in 1984."
],
[
"Ceratozamia is a genus of New World cycads in the family Zamiaceae.",
" The genus contains 27 known currently living species and one or two fossil species.",
" Most species are endemic to mountainous areas of Mexico, while few species extend into the mountains of Guatemala, Honduras and Belize.",
" The genus name comes from the Greek \"ceras\", meaning horn, which refers to the paired, spreading horny projections on the male and female sporophylls of all species."
],
[
"The Calyptocephalellidae are a family of toads found in Chile containing two genera, \"Calyptocephalella\" and \"Telmatobufo\".",
" The \"Calyptocephalella\" genus contains one species, \"C. gayi\", the helmeted water toad, which is a large aquatic toad weighing up to 0.5 kg .",
" The \"Telmatobufo\" genus contains four species, \"T. australis\", \"T. bullocki\", \"T. ignotus\", and \"T. venustus\".",
" All species within the family are considered threatened, with \"T. bullocki\" and \"T. venustus\" being classified as critically endangered."
],
[
"Leptofoenus is a genus of wasp in the family Pteromalidae, the type genus subfamily Leptofoeninae found in South, Central, and southern North America.",
" The genus contains five living species and one extinct species known from early Miocene Burdigalian stage Dominican amber deposits on the island of Hispaniola.",
" With body sizes ranging from 11 - \"Leptofoenus\" species are larger than nearly all other species in Pteromalidae.",
" The genus bears a notable resemblance to the wasp families Pelecinidae, Gasteruptiidae, and Stephanidae."
],
[
"Lophodermium is a genus of fungi within the family Rhytismataceae.",
" The genus contains 145 species and has a global distribution.",
" Species of this genus are usually observed producing zone lines, conidiomata and ascomata on dead fallen leaves, but at least some are known to colonize living leaves.",
" In many cases they then live inside the colonized leaf as a symptomless endobiont, where they are regarded as detritivores utilising dead plant matter.",
" In a few cases they may kill all or part of the leaf prematurely, and there is a substantial literature dealing with those species as plant pathogens.",
" The genus infects many different plant families but with a notable concentration in the family Pinaceae; many \"Lophodermium\" species are restricted to a single host genus (or even species), but some, particularly those infecting grasses, may infect several genera.",
" Some are economically important plant pathogens, such as those that cause needlecast disease in European Black Pine, Scots Pine and Red Pine in forestry and christmas tree plantations.",
" In these species, notably \"L. pinastri\" and \"L. seditiosum\", the fungal spores disperse and infect the pine needles in late summer, which turn brown by the following spring and then fall off."
],
[
"Megalurus is a genus of passerine bird in the family Locustellidae.",
" The genus was once placed in the Old World warbler \"wastebin\" family Sylviidae.",
" The genus contains six species also known as the typical grassbirds.",
" The genus is distributed from northern China and Japan, to India in the west, and Australia in the south, with most species being located wholly or partly in the tropics.",
" The genus is also sometimes considered to include the genus \"Bowdleria\", which holds the fernbirds of New Zealand.",
" The most widespread species, the tawny grassbird, ranges from the Philippines to southern New South Wales, whereas the Fly River grassbird is restricted to swampland in the southern part of New Guinea.",
" The natural habitat of the typical grassbirds is, as the name suggests, wet grasslands, swamps and other marshlands.",
" Some species exist away from water in tall grasslands, heathlands, and forest clearings.",
" Some species have adapted to the margins of rice fields and gardens."
]
]
}
|
5a8b525155429950cd6afca2
|
Who was a Venezuelan intellectual, lawyer, journalist, writer, television producer and politician, John Kenneth Galbraith or Arturo Uslar Pietri ?
|
Arturo Uslar Pietri
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Arturo Uslar Pietri",
"John Kenneth Galbraith"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Las lanzas coloradas",
"Economics and the Public Purpose",
"Valores (TV program)",
"The Great Crash, 1929",
"John Kenneth Galbraith",
"Catherine Galbraith",
"American Capitalism",
"Arturo Uslar Pietri",
"Primer Plano (television show)",
"PEN/John Kenneth Galbraith Award"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Las lanzas coloradas is a 1931 Venezuelan novel by Arturo Uslar Pietri."
],
[
"Economics and the Public Purpose is a 1973 book by Harvard economist John Kenneth Galbraith.",
" Galbraith advocates a \"new socialism\" as the solution, nationalising military production and public services such as health care.",
" He also advocates introducing disciplined wage, salary, profit and price controls on the economy to reduce inequality and restrain the power of giant corporations. Socialisation of the \"unduly weak industries and unduly strong ones\" together with planning for the remainder would allow the public interest to be accorded its rightful preference, argues Galbraith, over private interests.",
" He adds that this can only be achieved when there is a new belief system that rejects the orthodoxy of economics in the past.",
" The new socialism needs to be achieved through gradual democratic political change."
],
[
"Valores (\"Values\") is a Venezuelan cultural TV program produced from July 10, 2006, until 2008, transmitted by Vale TV, and hosted by Venezuelan writer and Literary critic Oscar Sambrano Urdaneta, the main theme of this space is the learning of Venezuelan culture in all its dimensions.",
" Was named in memory of Venezuelan writer Arturo Uslar Pietri and his TV program \"Valores Humanos\" (Human Values)."
],
[
"The Great Crash, 1929 is a book written by John Kenneth Galbraith and published in 1955; it is an economic history of the lead-up to the Wall Street Crash of 1929.",
" The book argues that the 1929 stock market crash was precipitated by rampant speculation in the stock market, that the common denominator of all speculative episodes is the belief of participants that they can become rich without work and that the tendency towards recurrent speculative orgy serves no useful purpose, but rather is deeply damaging to an economy.",
" It was Galbraith's belief that a good knowledge of what happened in 1929 was the best safeguard against its recurrence."
],
[
"John Kenneth \"Ken\" Galbraith, OC ( , October 15, 1908 – April 29, 2006) was a Canadian-born economist, public official, and diplomat, and a leading proponent of 20th-century American liberalism.",
" His books on economic topics were bestsellers from the 1950s through the 2000s, during which time Galbraith fulfilled the role of public intellectual.",
" As an economist, he leaned toward Post-Keynesian economics from an institutionalist perspective."
],
[
"Catherine Galbraith (née Catherine Merriam Atwater; January 19, 1913 – October 1, 2008) was an American author who was the wife of economist and author John Kenneth Galbraith, and the mother of four sons: diplomat and political analyst, Peter W. Galbraith, economist James K. Galbraith, attorney J. Alan Galbraith, and Douglas Galbraith who died in childhood of leukemia."
],
[
"American Capitalism - The Concept of Countervailing Power is a book by John Kenneth Galbraith, written in 1952.",
" It contains a critique of the view that markets, left to their own devices, will provide socially optimal solutions.",
" Galbraith agrees with F. A. Hayek as far as the assertion goes that \"the price system will fulfil [its] function only if competition prevails, that is, if the individual producer has to adapt to price changes and cannot control them.\"",
" The book presents Galbraith's account of the inter-relationship between politics and economics which for Galbraith is based on a theory of competition guiding a capitalistic democratic society."
],
[
"Arturo Uslar Pietri (16 May 1906 in Caracas – 26 February 2001) was a Venezuelan intellectual, lawyer, journalist, writer, television producer and politician."
],
[
"Primer Plano was a Venezuelan television talk show seen on Radio Caracas Televisión (RCTV) and was hosted by Marcel Granier, the current general director of RCTV and president of Empresas 1BC, the parent company of RCTV.",
" The show debuted on 10 November 1976 with an interview of Diego Arria Salicetti, then governor of Caracas and has aired on-and-off since then.",
" Primer Plano's most famous guest was current Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez in 1998.",
" Other important guest included Arturo Uslar Pietri, Henrique Salas Römer, Henrique Salas Feo, Irene Sáez, Valentina Quintero, and Andres Velázquez to name a few The latest episode of Primer Plano took place on 30 November 2006 with an interview of Manuel Rosales, the current governor of Zulia and the then-opposition presidential candidate for the 2006 Venezuelan presidential elections."
],
[
"The PEN/John Kenneth Galbraith Award for nonfiction is awarded by the PEN American Center biennially \"to a distinguished book of general nonfiction possessing notable literary merit and critical perspective and illuminating important contemporary issues which has been published in the United States during the previous two calendar years.",
" It is intended that the winning book possess the qualities of intellectual rigor, perspicuity of expression, and stylistic elegance conspicuous in the writings of author and economist John Kenneth Galbraith, whose four dozen books and countless other publications continue to provide an important and incisive commentary on the American social, intellectual and political scene.\""
]
]
}
|
5a7bd122554299683c1c62bc
|
Valeria Valeryevna Lukyanova has a striking resemblance to a doll created by what American businesswoman?
|
Ruth Handler
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Valeria Lukyanova",
"Barbie"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kitty Collier",
"Sasha Morgenthaler",
"Sindy",
"Tyler Wentworth",
"Tammy (doll)",
"Barbie",
"Valeria Lukyanova",
"Dollfie",
"Gay Bob",
"The Line of Polity"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kitty Collier is a doll created by Robert Tonner and is marketed to mainstream doll collectors."
],
[
"Sasha dolls are a type and series of doll created by Swiss artist and dollmaker Sasha Morgenthaler (1893–1975), produced in Germany and the United Kingdom beginning in the late 1960s.",
" Popular with collectors, Sasha dolls are characterized by their individualism, their realistic expressions, their unique color, and the extreme attention to detail in the manufacture of the dolls as well as their clothes.",
" It is said by Juliette Peers that: \"Sasha dolls are renowned for possessing a solid intellectuality.\"",
" Morgenthaler created face sculpts for her dolls with subtle expressions, not artificially exaggerated smiles: her concern was that children surviving the horrors of WWII would not relate to such happy dolls in times of terror.",
" It was said of Morgenthaler herself, as a child, that \"When she was sad, she did not like her dolls uncompromising smiles.",
" Once she grabbed a nail file and scraped off her doll's false grin...\" In her own words, \"No grotesque caricature can awaken a child's true feelings.",
" A piece of wood, barely carved, is far superior to a conventional doll with an exaggerated smile.\""
],
[
"Sindy is a British fashion doll created by Pedigree Dolls & Toys in 1963.",
" A rival to Barbie, Sindy's wholesome look and range of fashions and accessories made it the best-selling toy in the United Kingdom in 1968 and 1970.",
" After Marx Toys' unsuccessful attempt to introduce Sindy in the United States in the late 1970s, Hasbro bought the rights to Sindy and remodelled the doll to look more American.",
" As a result, the doll's popularity declined and Barbie manufacturer Mattel filed a lawsuit for copyright infringement, which was settled when Hasbro agreed to remodel Sindy's face.",
" During the 1990s, Barbie's share of the doll market continued to grow while Sindy's diminished, which led to Sindy being delisted from major retailers in 1997.",
" Hasbro returned the doll's licence to Pedigree, and the doll was relaunched in 1999, manufactured by Vivid Imaginations.",
" Sindy's 40th anniversary in 2003 saw a new manufacturer, New Moons, and another relaunch and redesign."
],
[
"Tyler Wentworth is a 16\" fashion doll created by Robert Tonner produced by the Tonner Doll Company, Inc. for adult collectors.",
" Tyler Wentworth dolls are constructed of vinyl and hard plastic and have rooted hair or wigs.",
" The Tonner Doll Company produces an extensive selection of ensembles and boutique pieces for the Tyler Wentworth doll made from the finest silks, French lace, chiffon, wool and scale knits.",
" The Tonner Doll Company strongly encourages adult collectors to play with their dolls."
],
[
"Tammy was a 12\" fashion doll created by the Ideal Toy Company that debuted at the 1962 International Toy Fair.",
" Advertised as \"The Doll You Love to Dress\", Tammy was portrayed as a young American teenager, more \"girl next door\" than the cosmopolitan image of Mattel's Barbie, or American Character's Tressy."
],
[
"Barbie is a fashion doll manufactured by the American toy company Mattel, Inc. and launched in March 1959.",
" American businesswoman Ruth Handler is credited with the creation of the doll using a German doll called Bild Lilli as her inspiration."
],
[
"Valeria Valeryevna Lukyanova (Ukrainian: Вале́рія Вале́ріївна Лук'я́нова ; Russian: Валерия Валерьевна Лукьянова ; born on August 23, 1985) is a Ukrainian model and entertainer, famous for her resemblance to a Barbie doll.",
" To enhance the Barbie effect Lukyanova uses makeup and contact lenses over her naturally green/gray/blue eyes.",
" She has stated that she has had breast implants, but that the rest of her body is natural and slender due to daily gym workouts and a particular diet."
],
[
"Dollfie is a brand of vinyl doll created by the Japanese company Volks in 1997.",
" It is a highly poseable hybrid of fashion doll and action figure.",
" A Dollfie doll is about the size of a Barbie doll, 1/6 or , though there are variants in different heights ranging from 23 – .",
" Dollfie dolls generally come blank, i.e., their heads are not painted.",
" When an artist paints a Dollfie, the technique is referred to as a \"face-up\" or \"make-up\".",
" Dollfie dolls are much more flexible than typical Barbie-style western fashion dolls of the same size, because of the much larger number of joints in the body."
],
[
"Gay Bob is a doll created in 1977 and billed as the world's first openly gay doll.",
" Bob was created by former advertising executive Harvey Rosenberg and marketed through his company, Gizmo Development.",
" Gay Bob was bestowed with an \"Esquire\" magazine \"Dubious Achievement Award\" for 1978."
],
[
"The Line of Polity is a 2003 science fiction novel by Neal Asher.",
" It is the second novel in the Gridlinked sequence.",
" In this novel, Earth Central Security (ECS) agent Ian Cormac is placed at the center of a civil war on the planet Masada, where an elite Theocracy lives in cylindric habitats in orbit and violently rules over commoners enslaved to laborious agriculture jobs on the planet's surface.",
" To complicate matters, someone has attacked a low-grav Outlinker habitat with a nanomycelium which bears a striking resemblance to that used by Dragon on Samarkand in the previous novel Gridlinked.",
" Meanwhile, a brilliant Separatist biophysicist has apparently reactivated an extremely ancient relic of technology created by the Jain, an alien species that dropped out of the universe millions of years ago, and commanded forms of technology that the brightest AI minds of the Polity have difficulty comprehending."
]
]
}
|
5adcebdb5542992c1e3a24b6
|
What County does Route 97 continue to after going through Essex County?
|
Rockingham County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Massachusetts Route 97",
"Massachusetts Route 97",
"Salem, New Hampshire"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ruth Stevenson",
"Salem, New Hampshire",
"Pennsylvania Route 97 (Adams County)",
"Pennsylvania Route 97 (Erie County)",
"U.S. Route 140",
"New Hampshire Route 97",
"New Jersey Route 124",
"Maryland Route 97",
"Massachusetts Route 97",
"Margaret G. Marucci"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ruth E. Stevenson (1923-2014) was an American Republican Party politician who served as the New Jersey Republican State Committeewoman from Essex County and as Vice Chairwoman of the Essex County Republican Committee.",
" She was the President of the New Jersey Federation of Republican Women, and a Delegate to the Republican National Convention is 1960, 1964 and 1972.",
" She served as Essex GOP Vice Chair under Robert W. Kean, Andrew C. Axtell and Frederic Remington.",
" She was appointed Clerk of the Essex County Board of Freeholders in 1969, and served for nine years as a Commissioner of the Essex County Board of Elections, appointed by the Governor.",
" Stevenson served as a Legislative Aide to two Essex County members of the New Jersey General Assembly, Beatrice Stiles from 1960 to 1961, and Frederic Remington from 1978 to 1982.",
" In 1961, Stevenson became a candidate for the State Assembly, but was unsuccessful.",
" She finished 18th in a field of 31 candidates for 9 Essex County Assembly seats; with 121,590 votes, she ran about 6,000 votes behind the winner of the 9th seat, running mate C. Robert Sarcone, and about 20,000 votes behind the top votegetter.",
" When Katherine Neuberger retired as the Republican National Committeewoman from New Jersey in 1980, Stevenson ran for the seat but lost to Noel Love Gross, the wife of former GOP State Chairman Nelson G. Gross."
],
[
"Salem is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" The population was 28,776 at the 2010 census.",
" Salem is a marketing and distributing center north of Boston, with a major amusement attraction, Canobie Lake Park, and a large shopping mall, the Mall at Rockingham Park."
],
[
"Pennsylvania Route 97 (PA 97) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.",
" Known for most of its length as Baltimore Pike, the highway runs 9.363 mi from the Maryland state line near Littlestown, where the highway continues as Maryland Route 97 (MD 97), northwest to U.S. Route 15 (US 15) near Gettysburg.",
" PA 97 connects Gettysburg and Littlestown in southeastern Adams County.",
" The highway also links those communities with Westminster and Baltimore.",
" From PA 97's northern end, Baltimore Pike continues toward Gettysburg through the Gettysburg Battlefield Historic District, where it provides access to the Gettysburg Museum and Visitor Center."
],
[
"Pennsylvania Route 97 (PA 97) is one of two Pennsylvania state highways that carries the PA 97 designation; the other Pennsylvania Route 97 is in Adams County.",
" The northern PA 97, 21 mi in length, is a north-south highway that terminates at Pennsylvania Route 8 at both ends.",
" The southern terminus is in Union City and the northern terminus is in Erie.",
" The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) internally designates this road SR 0197 to distinguish it from the other PA 97."
],
[
"U.S. Route 140 (Pennsylvania \"Legisltative Route 42\") was a U.S. highway connecting Gettysburg, Pennsylvania to Baltimore, Maryland.",
" The route was deleted from the system in 1979; today the road's route is followed by portions of Pennsylvania Route 97, Maryland Route 97, and Maryland Route 140."
],
[
"New Hampshire Route 97 (abbreviated NH 97) is a 2.563 mi east–west state highway in Salem, Rockingham County, New Hampshire.",
" The western terminus of the route is in the center of Salem at New Hampshire Route 28 (Broadway).",
" The eastern terminus is at the Massachusetts state line, where the road continues east as Massachusetts Route 97 and continues on to Haverhill.",
" NH 97 is named Main Street along its entire length."
],
[
"Route 124 is a state highway in the northern part of New Jersey in the United States that is 14.74 mi long.",
" It is the eastern section of what used to be Route 24 before that road was realigned to its current freeway alignment.",
" The western end is at an intersection with U.S. Route 202 (US 202) and County Route 510 (CR 510) in Morristown, Morris County; the eastern end continues as CR 603 on Springfield Avenue at the border between Maplewood and Irvington in Essex County.",
" The route runs through suburban areas of Morris County, passing through Madison and Chatham.",
" It interchanges with Route 24 on the border of Millburn, Essex County and Summit, Union County and serves as a frontage road for that route.",
" Upon splitting from Route 24, Route 124 continues east through Springfield Township, Union Township, and Maplewood to its eastern terminus."
],
[
"Maryland Route 97 (MD 97) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland.",
" The route runs 55.27 mi from U.S. Route 29 (US 29) in Silver Spring, Montgomery County north to the Pennsylvania border in Carroll County, where the road continues into that state as Pennsylvania Route 97 (PA 97).",
" Throughout most of Montgomery County, MD 97 is known as Georgia Avenue, which continues south from the southern terminus along US 29 into Washington, D.C. It is a suburban four- to six-lane divided highway from Silver Spring north to Olney.",
" From here, the route continues as a rural two-lane road north through Brookeville and into Howard County.",
" MD 97 continues through Carroll County where it passes through the county seat of Westminster.",
" The route intersects many major roads, including Interstate 495 (I-495, Capital Beltway) north of Silver Spring, MD 200 (Intercounty Connector) in Aspen Hill, MD 28 in Norbeck, I-70 and US 40 in Cooksville, MD 26 in Dorsey Crossroads, and MD 27, MD 32, and MD 140 in the Westminster area."
],
[
"Route 97 is a south–north highway in Essex County in northeastern Massachusetts.",
" It connects the cities of Beverly and Haverhill before continuing into Salem, New Hampshire as New Hampshire Route 97."
],
[
"Margaret H. Marucci Kelly (May 8, 1912 – June 13, 2005) was an American Democratic Party politician who served as an Essex County Freeholder from 1962 to 1968.",
" She was elected Freeholder in 1961, and re-elected in 1964.",
" In 1965, Marucci, a widow, married James W. Kelly, Jr., a widower and the Mayor of East Orange, New Jersey.",
" Her first husband was Orange attorney Michael Marucci.",
" She served as Chairman of the Essex County Geriatric Center, as Vice Chairman of the Essex County Sanitarium, as Vice Chairman of the Essex County Psychiatric Hospital, and as a member of the Essex County Welfare Board.",
" She owned a dress shop in Short Hills."
]
]
}
|
5ab459095542991751b4d74d
|
Who starred in the movie Bullitt?
|
Steve McQueen
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Robert L. Fish",
"Bullitt"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Laura Marano",
"Bullitt",
"Robert Duvall",
"Blue Movie",
"Jacqueline Bisset",
"Bud Ekins",
"Steve McQueen",
"Robert L. Fish",
"Alan Trustman",
"Bradford English"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Laura Marie Marano (born November 29, 1995) is an American actress and singer.",
" She starred in the Disney Channel series \"Austin & Ally\" as Ally Dawson.",
" Marano was one of the five original classmates in \"Are You Smarter than a 5th Grader?",
"\".",
" She starred in \"Without a Trace\" for three seasons and also \"Back to You\", in both instances playing the daughter of the main characters.",
" Marano starred in the indie film \"A Sort of Homecoming\".",
" Marano also starred in the 2015 Disney Channel Original Movie \"Bad Hair Day\" along with \"Good Luck Charlie\" actress Leigh-Allyn Baker.",
" In 2015, she signed with Big Machine Records and released her debut single \"Boombox\" on March 11, 2016.",
" At the end of 2016, Big Machine Records made the decision to drop all of their pop artists.",
" Marano then signed to Warner Bros.",
" Records in 2017 and plans to release her debut album with the label.",
" She is also the younger sister of actress Vanessa Marano who starred in Freeform's \"Switched at Birth\"."
],
[
"Bullitt is a 1968 American thriller film directed by Peter Yates and produced by Philip D'Antoni.",
" It stars Steve McQueen, Robert Vaughn, and Jacqueline Bisset.",
" The screenplay by Alan R. Trustman and Harry Kleiner was based on the 1963 novel, \"Mute Witness\", by Robert L. Fish, writing under the pseudonym Robert L. Pike.",
" Lalo Schifrin wrote the original jazz-inspired score, arranged for brass and percussion.",
" Robert Duvall has a small part as a cab driver who provides information to McQueen."
],
[
"Robert Selden Duvall ( ; born January 5, 1931) is an American actor and filmmaker.",
" He has been nominated for seven Academy Awards (winning for his performance in \"Tender Mercies\"), seven Golden Globes (winning four), and has multiple nominations and one win each of the BAFTA, Screen Actors Guild Award, and Emmy Award.",
" He received the National Medal of Arts in 2005.",
" Duvall has starred in numerous films and television series, including \"To Kill a Mockingbird\" (1962), \"The Twilight Zone\" (1963), \"The Outer Limits\" (1964), \"Bullitt\" (1968), \"True Grit\" (1969), \"MASH\" (1970), \"THX 1138\" (1971), \"Joe Kidd\" (1972), \"The Godfather\" (1972), \"The Godfather Part II\" (1974), \"The Conversation\" (1974), \"Network\" (1976), \"Apocalypse Now\" (1979), \"The Great Santini\" (1979), \"Lonesome Dove\" (1989), \"The Handmaid's Tale\" (1990), \"Rambling Rose\" (1991), and \"Falling Down\" (1993)."
],
[
"Blue Movie (stylized as blue movie; also known as Fuck) is a 1969 American film written, produced, and directed by Andy Warhol.",
" \"Blue Movie\", the first adult erotic film depicting explicit sex to receive wide theatrical release in the United States, is a seminal film in the Golden Age of Porn and helped inaugurate the \"porno chic\" phenomenon in modern American culture, and later, in many other countries throughout the world.",
" According to Warhol, \"Blue Movie\" was a major influence in the making of \"Last Tango in Paris\", an internationally controversial erotic drama film, starring Marlon Brando, and released a few years after \"Blue Movie\" was made.",
" Viva and Louis Waldon, playing themselves, starred in \"Blue Movie\"."
],
[
"Winifred Jacqueline Fraser Bisset ( ; born 13 September 1944) is an English actress.",
" She began her film career in 1965 and first came to prominence in 1968 with roles in \"The Detective\", \"Bullitt\", and \"The Sweet Ride\", for which she received a most promising newcomer Golden Globe nomination.",
" In the 1970s, she starred in \"Airport\" (1970), \"Day for Night\" (1973) which won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, \"Murder on the Orient Express\" (1974), \"The Deep\" (1977), and \"Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe?",
"\" (1978), which earned her a Golden Globe nomination as Best Actress in a Comedy."
],
[
"James Sherwin \"Bud\" Ekins (May 11, 1930 – October 6, 2007) was an American professional stuntman in the U.S. Film industry.",
" He is considered to be one of the film industry's most accomplished stuntmen with a body of work that includes classic films such as \"The Great Escape\" and \"Bullitt\".",
" Ekins, acting as stunt double for Steve McQueen while filming \"The Great Escape\", was the rider who performed what is considered to be one of the most famous motorcycle stunts ever performed in a movie.",
" He was recognized for his stunt work by being inducted into the Stuntmen's Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Terence Steven \"Steve\" McQueen (March 24, 1930 – November 7, 1980) was an American actor.",
" Called \"The King of Cool\", his \"anti-hero\" persona developed at the height of the counterculture of the 1960s and made him a top box-office draw of the 1960s and 1970s.",
" McQueen received an Academy Award nomination for his role in \"The Sand Pebbles\".",
" His other popular films include \"The Cincinnati Kid\", \"The Thomas Crown Affair\", \"Bullitt\", \"The Getaway\", and \"Papillon\", as well as the all-star ensemble films \"The Magnificent Seven\", \"The Great Escape\", and \"The Towering Inferno\".",
" In 1974, he became the highest-paid movie star in the world, although he did not act in films again for four years.",
" McQueen was combative with directors and producers, but his popularity placed him in high demand and enabled him to command large salaries."
],
[
"Robert Lloyd Fish (August 21, 1912 – February 23, 1981) was an American writer of crime fiction.",
" His first novel, \"The Fugitive\", gained him the Mystery Writers of America's Edgar Allan Poe Award for best first novel in 1962, and his short story \"Moonlight Gardener\" was awarded the Edgar for best short story in 1972.",
" His 1963 novel \"Mute Witness\", written under the pseudonym Robert L. Pike, was filmed in 1968 as \"Bullitt\", starring Steve McQueen.",
" [Not same as Robert L. Fish, an author known for fictions such as 'Pursuit' ('Twist of Fate'- 1989 movie adaptation), 'The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes', etc.]"
],
[
"Alan Trustman (born December 16, 1930) is an American lawyer, screenwriter, pari-mutuel operator and currency trader.",
" He is best known for writing the 1968 film, \"The Thomas Crown Affair\", \"Bullitt\", and \"They Call Me Mr. Tibbs!",
"\", in his movie career."
],
[
"Bradford English (born 1949) is an American character actor who has starred in film and on movies.",
" He is best known in the horror film community for his role in the 1995 horror movie \"\" as John Strode.",
" Bradford's first movie role was in the 1971 movie \"The Anderson Tapes\", he also starred in the 1979 movie \"The Onion Field\"."
]
]
}
|
5abada3d554299660624163c
|
What film was Sai Chand in that was written and directed by Sekhar Kammula?
|
Fidaa
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sai Chand",
"Fidaa"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anand (2004 film)",
"Sai Kiran Adivi",
"Andala Ramudu (1973 film)",
"Anaamika",
"Happy Days (2007 film)",
"Leader (2010 film)",
"Godavari (film)",
"Life Is Beautiful (2012 film)",
"Fidaa",
"Sai Chand"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anand ( ) is a 2004 Telugu drama film that was directed, produced and written by Sekhar Kammula.",
" The film has the tagline \" Manchi coffee lanti cinema\" meaning a movie that is like a cup of good coffee.",
" The lead roles were played by Raja and Kamalinee Mukherjee.",
" The film was well received by critics and owing to its success at the box office, it was remade in Tamil as \"Ninaithale\".",
" The film's basic story was also chosen as the subject for Sekhar Kammula's thesis screenplay which was a requirement for his Masters in Fine Arts at Howard University.",
" The film was screened at the International Film Festival of India in the mainstream section."
],
[
"Sai Kiran Adivi is an Indian film director and producer in the Telugu film industry.",
" He first worked as an assistant to Sekhar Kammula and made his debut with \"Vinayakudu\" (2008), starring Krishnudu in the lead role.",
" His next film was \"Village Lo Vinayakudu\", the sequel to \"Vinayakudu\".",
" Adivi owns the production company and is C.E.O. of \"My Dream Cinema PVT. LTD\"."
],
[
"Andala Ramudu is a 1973 Telugu, comedy drama film, film produced by N. S. Murthy on Chitra Kalpana banner and directed by Bapu.",
" Starring Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Latha in the lead roles and music composed by K. V. Mahadevan.",
"The film is based on Mullapudi Venkata Ramana's \"Janata Express\" (novel).",
" The film is first debut to veteran artist Nutan Prasad & Latha.",
" The film won Nandi Award for Best Feature Film in 1973.",
" The film has given enthusiastically drawing atmosphere and spirit to the movie \"Godavari\" (2006), directed by Sekhar Kammula."
],
[
"Anaamika / Nee Enge En Anbe is a 2014 Telugu-Tamil bilingual thriller film directed by Sekhar Kammula, starring Nayanthara in the lead role.",
" The film is a remake of the Hindi film \"Kahaani\"."
],
[
"Happy Days is a 2007 Telugu musical coming of age film written, produced and directed by Sekhar Kammula.",
" The target audience for this movie was primarily the engineering college students in the Telugu speaking states.",
" The Kannada remake was called \"Jolly days\" and in Tamil as \"Inidhu Inidhu\" by noted Indian actor Prakash Raj.",
" The film won 6 Filmfare Awards South, and 3 Nandi Awards.",
" The Hindi remake of Happy Days will be directed by Sekhar himself,and it will be co-produced by Salman Khan."
],
[
"Leader is a 2010 Telugu political drama film written and directed by Sekhar Kammula marking the acting debut of Rana Daggubati in the lead role, with Richa Gangopadhyay and Priya Anand as the female leads.",
" This film was produced by AVM Productions.",
" The movie opened to rave positive reviews and was a super-hit.",
" It was dubbed into Hindi in the same name as \"Leader\"."
],
[
"Godavari is a 2006 Telugu musical, romantic drama film written and directed by Sekhar Kammula and produced by G. V. G. Raju.",
" Sumanth and Kamalinee Mukherjee played the lead roles.",
" The film was a success at box office in addition to receiving several Nandi and Filmfare awards.",
" Music of the film was composed by K.M. Radha Krishnan.",
" The director said the movie carried the same essence and feel of the 1973 movie \"Andala Ramudu\" directed by Bapu.",
" We can note the similarity in the names of the protagonists and the boat cruise over Godavari river."
],
[
"Life Is Beautiful is a 2012 Telugu coming-of-age drama film written, produced and directed by Sekhar Kammula.",
" The film stars six newcomers with Shriya Saran, Anjala Zaveri and Amala Akkineni in key roles.",
" The movie was jointly produced by Sekhar Kammula and Chandrasekhar Kammula under Amigos Creations banner.",
" Soundtrack of the film was composed by Mickey J Meyer and the cinematography was handled by Vijay C. Kumar."
],
[
"Fidaa (English: \"Fallen for you\" ) is a 2017 Telugu-language romantic comedy film written and directed by Sekhar Kammula.",
" It features Varun Tej and Sai Pallavi in the lead roles which marks the latter's debut in Telugu.",
" Principal photography commenced in August 2016.",
" The film received overwhelmingly positive reviews from critics and audience upon release.",
" Critics praised the performances of the principal cast.",
" The film completed 50 day run and grossed over 65 crores."
],
[
"Sai Chand (born 12 March 1956) is an Indian film actor and documentary film maker.",
" working in the Telugu film industry.",
" He is popularly known for his role in Telugu films, \"Maa Bhoomi\" and \"Fidaa\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab54ccc5542992aa134a29c
|
What is the species type of this early herbivorous dinosaur that was the subject of a paper written by Matt J. Wedel?
|
A. americanus
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Matt J. Wedel",
"Matt J. Wedel",
"Aquilops",
"Aquilops"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yibinosaurus",
"Samuel Beckles",
"Lambeosaurus",
"Parksosaurus",
"Nopcsaspondylus",
"Aquilops",
"Amargatitanis",
"Iguanodontia",
"Michael P. Taylor",
"Matt J. Wedel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Yibinosaurus\" (meaning \"Yibin lizard\") is the informal name given to an as yet undescribed genus of herbivorous dinosaur from the Early Jurassic.",
" It was a sauropod which lived in what is now Sichuan, China.",
" The suggested \"type species\", \"Yibinosaurus zhoui\", has not been formally described yet, but the formal publication is forthcoming, from Chinese paleontologist Ouyang Hui.",
" \"Yibinosaurus\" was only briefly mentioned in the Chongqing Natural History Museum guidebook (2001) and is thus a \"nomen nudum\"."
],
[
"Samuel Husbands Beckles (12 April 1814 in Barbados – 4 September 1890 in Hastings) was a Bajan/English 19th-century lawyer, turned dinosaur hunter, who collected remains in Sussex and the Isle of Wight.",
" In 1854 he described bird-like trackways that he thought could have been made by dinosaurs, which he later identified as probably those of \"Iguanodon\" in 1862.",
" In 1857, following the discovery of a mammal jaw at Durlston Bay, he directed a major excavation that became known as 'Beckles' Pit', removing five metres of overburden over a 600 square metre area, one of the largest ever scientific excavations.",
" The collection of mammal fossils that resulted is now mainly held at the Natural History Museum.",
" He discovered the small herbivorous dinosaur \"Echinodon\".",
" The only known species \"Echinodon becklesii\", the mammal \"Plagiaulax becklesii\" and the dinosaur \"Becklespinax\" were named in his honour."
],
[
"Lambeosaurus ( ; meaning \"Lambe's lizard\") is a genus of hadrosaurid dinosaur that lived about 75 million years ago, in the Late Cretaceous period (Campanian) of North America.",
" This bipedal/quadrupedal, herbivorous dinosaur is known for its distinctive hollow cranial crest, which in the best-known species resembled a hatchet.",
" Several possible species have been named, from Canada, the United States, and Mexico, but only the two Canadian species are currently recognized as valid."
],
[
"Parksosaurus (meaning \"William Parks's lizard\") is a genus of hypsilophodont ornithopod dinosaur from the early Maastrichtian-age Upper Cretaceous Horseshoe Canyon Formation of Alberta, Canada.",
" It is based on most of a partially articulated skeleton and partial skull, showing it to have been a small, bipedal, herbivorous dinosaur.",
" It is one of the few described non-hadrosaurid ornithopods from the end of the Cretaceous in North America, existing around 70 million years ago."
],
[
"Nopcsaspondylus (meaning \"Franz Nopcsa's vertebra\", in reference to the original describer) is a genus of rebbachisaurid sauropod dinosaur (a type of large, long-necked quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur) from the Cenomanian-age (Upper Cretaceous) Candeleros Formation of Neuquén, Argentina.",
" It is based on a now-lost back vertebra described by Nopcsa in 1902 but not named at the time.",
" The specimen had a small vertebral body and large hollows, now known to be typical of rebbachisaurids."
],
[
"Aquilops is an early herbivorous ceratopsian dinosaur dating from the Early Cretaceous of North America, approximately 108 million to 104 million years ago.",
" The type species is A. americanus."
],
[
"Amargatitanis (meaning \"Amarga giant\") is a genus of dicraeosaurid sauropod dinosaur (a type of large, long-necked quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur) from the Barremian-age (Lower Cretaceous) La Amarga Formation of Neuquén, Argentina."
],
[
"Iguanodontia (or iguanodonts) is a clade of herbivorous dinosaurs that lived from the Middle Jurassic to Late Cretaceous.",
" Some members include \"Camptosaurus\", \"Callovosaurus\", \"Iguanodon\", \"Tenontosaurus\", and the hadrosaurids or \"duck-billed dinosaurs\".",
" Iguanodontians were one of the first groups of dinosaurs to be found.",
" They are among the best known of the dinosaurs, and were among the most diverse and widespread herbivorous dinosaur groups of the Cretaceous period.",
" Derived iguanodontians (such as \"Muttaburrasaurus\" and many ankylopollexians) were generally large animals, and some (such as \"Shantungosaurus\", which measured up to 50 ft (15 m) in length and weighed up to 8 tons) equaled the largest carnivorous dinosaurs in size."
],
[
"Michael P. Taylor (born March 12, 1968) is a British computer programmer with a Ph.D in palaeontology.",
" To date, he has published 18 paleontological papers and is co-credited with naming three genera of dinosaur (\"Xenoposeidon\" in 2007 with Darren Naish, \"Brontomerus\" in 2011 with Matt J. Wedel and Richard Cifeli, and \"Haestasaurus\" in 2015 with Paul Upchurch and Phil Mannion)."
],
[
"Mathew John Wedel is an American paleontologist.",
" He is associate professor at the Western University of Health Sciences Department of Anatomy in California.",
" Mathew studies sauropods and the evolution of pneumatic bones in dinosaurs.",
" At Western University, Mathew teaches gross anatomy.",
" He has authored papers naming \"Aquilops\" (2014), \"Brontomerus\" (2011), and \"Sauroposeidon\" (2000)."
]
]
}
|
5a7b71f25542997c3ec97183
|
White Noise: A Cautionary Musical was directed by this man who was the recipient of what award in 2015?
|
Laurence Olivier Award
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"White Noise: A Cautionary Musical",
"Sergio Trujillo"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"White Noise: A Cautionary Musical",
"White noise machine",
"Avengers (EP)",
"White Noise (The Living End album)",
"Tinnitus masker",
"Brownian noise",
"Sergio Trujillo",
"White Noise: The Light",
"White Noise (The Living End song)",
"Stochastic resonance"
],
"sentences": [
[
"White Noise: A Cautionary Musical is a musical about a White Supremacy rock duo making their way to the top of the music charts.",
" Created by Ryan J. Davis, The show is directed by Sergio Trujillo, and produced by Whoopi Goldberg.",
" The music and lyrics were written by Robert Morris, Steven Morris, and Joe Shane and the book was written by Matte O'Brien.",
" The musical was inspired by the true story of Neo-Nazi folk duo Prussian Blue who gained a following singing songs with undertones of their racist idealism.",
" A satire, the musical seeks to challenge not only the lyrical content found in today's music industry, but also the responsibility of the individual to critically listen to and evaluate their musical selections."
],
[
"A white noise machine is a device that produces a sound that is random in character, which sounds like a rushing waterfall or wind blowing through trees.",
" Often such devices do not produce actual white noise, which has a harsh sound, but pink noise, whose power rolls off at higher frequencies, or other colors of noise."
],
[
"Avengers is the second EP from rock band The Avengers.",
" Released by White Noise Records in 1979 after the split up of the band, it was produced by musician Steve Jones from the Sex Pistols.",
" It is also known as the \"White Noise EP\", a reference to the record label.",
" The \"1983 album of the same name\" features identical versions of \"White Nigger\" and \"Corpus Christi\", while there are different versions of the other two tracks."
],
[
"White Noise is the ARIA Award–winning fifth studio album by Australian rock band The Living End, released in Australia on 19 July 2008.",
" It was their first album released by their new record label Dew Process.",
" It was also released with a limited edition bonus DVD, which was recorded at ACDC Lane, Melbourne, featuring six live songs, four of which were songs from \"White Noise\".",
" The album debuted at number two on the Australian Album Chart, achieving a Gold certification in its first week.",
" It has since gone on to achieve a Platinum accreditation."
],
[
"Tinnitus maskers are a range of devices based on simple white noise machines which are used to add natural or artificial sound into a tinnitus sufferer's environment in order to mask or cover up the ringing.",
" The noise is supplied by a sound generator which may reside in or above the ear or be placed on a table or elsewhere in the environment.",
" The noise is usually white noise or music, but in some cases it may be patterned sound or specially tailored sound based on the characteristics of the person's tinnitus."
],
[
"In science, Brownian noise ( ), also known as Brown noise or red noise, is the kind of signal noise produced by Brownian motion, hence its alternative name of random walk noise.",
" The term \"Brown noise\" comes not from the color, but after Robert Brown, the discoverer of Brownian motion.",
" The term \"red noise\" comes from the \"white noise\"/\"white light\" analogy; red noise is strong in longer wavelengths, similar to the red end of the visible spectrum."
],
[
"Sergio Trujillo is a Colombian choreographer.",
" Trujillo was the recipient of the 2015 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Theatre Choreographer."
],
[
"White Noise: The Light, also marketed as White Noise 2, is a 2007 supernatural horror thriller film, directed by Patrick Lussier and written by Matt Venne.",
" The sequel stars Nathan Fillion and Katee Sackhoff in the lead roles.",
" It is a stand-alone sequel to the 2005 film \"White Noise\", directed by Geoffrey Sax.",
" The film received positive reviews, but was not commercially successful, and failed to recoup its $10 million budget."
],
[
"\"White Noise\" is the first single from The Living End's fifth studio album, \"White Noise\".",
" Released on 5 July 2008, after the \"White Noise\" track was the most added song on Australian radio in the weeks previous, it went on to top the Australian Airplay Chart.",
" The single was also released exclusively on iTunes and Nokia Music, with respective bonus B-Sides."
],
[
"Stochastic resonance (SR) is a phenomenon where a signal that is normally too weak to be detected by a sensor, can be boosted by adding white noise to the signal, which contains a wide spectrum of frequencies.",
" The frequencies in the white noise corresponding to the original signal's frequencies will resonate with each other, amplifying the original signal while not amplifying the rest of the white noise (thereby increasing the signal-to-noise ratio which makes the original signal more prominent).",
" Further, the added white noise can be enough to be detectable by the sensor, which can then filter it out to effectively detect the original, previously undetectable signal."
]
]
}
|
5ae4392e55429970de88d91b
|
Which dog type is of the spitz type, Ariegeois or Norwegian Buhund?
|
Norwegian Buhund
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ariegeois",
"Norwegian Buhund"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Swedish Lapphund",
"FCI Spitz and Primitive Types Group",
"Ariegeois",
"German Spitz (Klein)",
"Pomeranian (dog)",
"Norwegian Buhund",
"Japanese Spitz",
"Norwegian Lundehund",
"Icelandic Sheepdog",
"German Spitz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Swedish Lapphund is a breed of dog of the Spitz type from Sweden, one of three \"Lapphund\" breeds developed from a type of dog used by the Sami people for herding and guarding their reindeer."
],
[
"The Spitz and Primitive Types Group is a designation used only by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale for a group of dog breeds consisting of Spitz Type Dogs and Primitive Type Dogs."
],
[
"The Ariegeois is a breed of dog from the \"département\" of Ariège in the Midi-Pyrenées region of southern France.",
" It is a medium-sized pack-hunting scenthound deriving from crossing of Grand Bleu de Gascogne and Grand Gascon-Saintongeois hounds with local Briquet dogs.",
" It is used both as a courser and for driving game to waiting guns.",
" While most successful with hares, it is also used for hunting deer and boar.",
" It is distinguished by its friendly nature with other hounds and affection for human companions."
],
[
"The German Spitz Klein is a breed of dog of the German Spitz type.",
" They are usually classed as a toy or utility breed."
],
[
"The Pomeranian (often known as a Pom or Pom Pom) is a breed of dog of the Spitz type that is named for the Pomerania region in Germany and Poland in Central Europe.",
" Classed as a toy dog breed because of its small size, the Pomeranian is descended from the larger Spitz type dogs, specifically the German Spitz.",
" It has been determined by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale to be part of the German Spitz breed; and in many countries, they are known as the Zwergspitz (\"Dwarf-Spitz\")."
],
[
"The Norwegian Buhund is a breed of dog of the spitz type.",
" It is closely related to the Icelandic Sheepdog and the Jämthund.",
" The Buhund is used as an all purpose farm and herding dog, as well as watch dog and a nanny dog."
],
[
"The Japanese Spitz (日本スピッツ , Nihon Supittsu ) is a small to medium breed of dog of the Spitz type.",
" The Japanese Spitz is a companion dog and pet.",
" There are varying standards around the world as to the ideal size of the breed, but they are always larger than their smaller cousins, the Pomeranian.",
" They were developed in Japan in the 1920s and 1930s by breeding a number of other Spitz type dog breeds together.",
" They are recognized by the vast majority of the major kennel clubs, except the American Kennel Club due to it being similar appearance to the white Pomeranian dog, American Eskimo Dog and Samoyed Dog.",
" While they are a relatively new breed, they are becoming widely popular due to their favorable temperament and other features."
],
[
"The Norwegian Lundehund (\"Norsk Lundehund\") is a small dog breed of the Spitz type that originates from Norway.",
" Its name is a compound noun composed of the elements \"Lunde\", meaning puffin (Norwegian \"lunde\" \"puffin\" or \"lundefugl\" \"puffin bird\"), and \"hund\", meaning dog.",
" The breed was originally developed for the hunting of puffins and their eggs."
],
[
"The Icelandic Sheepdog is a breed of dog of spitz type originating from the dogs brought to Iceland by the Vikings.",
" It is of similar type to the Norwegian Buhund, the Shetland Sheepdog, and the Welsh Corgi.",
" They are commonly used to herd sheep in the Icelandic countryside."
],
[
"German Spitz is used to refer to both a breed of dog and category or type of dog.",
" Several modern breeds have been developed from the German Spitz, and are either registered as separate breeds or as varieties of German Spitz.",
" All the \"German Spitz type\" dogs are dogs of the Spitz type of German origin.",
" The Großspitz, Mittelspitz, and Kleinspitz breeds of \"German Spitz type\" are also called the German Spitz in English."
]
]
}
|
5a8611475542996432c5718f
|
Not So Quiet is a parody of the film based on the novel written by whom?
|
Erich Maria Remarque
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Not So Quiet",
"All Quiet on the Western Front (1930 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"All Quiet on the Western Front (1930 film)",
"The Quiet War (novel)",
"The Asti Spumante Code",
"Palomita Blanca",
"Ved Vejen",
"He Done Her Wrong",
"Not So Quiet",
"Android Karenina",
"Kalau Tak Untung",
"A Quiet Belief In Angels"
],
"sentences": [
[
"All Quiet on the Western Front is a 1930 American epic Pre-Code war film based on the Erich Maria Remarque novel of the same name.",
" It was directed by Lewis Milestone, and stars Louis Wolheim, Lew Ayres, John Wray, Arnold Lucy and Ben Alexander."
],
[
"The Quiet War is a 2008 science fiction novel written by Paul McAuley.",
" It was published by Gollancz.",
" The novel was an Arthur C. Clarke Award Nominee in 2009."
],
[
"The Asti Spumante Code (full title: The Asti Spumante Code: A Parody) is a 2005 parody novel written by Toby Clements as a parody of \"The Da Vinci Code\" by Dan Brown.",
" It is noteworthy for being among the first works of fiction to parody the Dan Brown novel (the first notable parody was \"The Va Dinci Cod\" by Adam Roberts)."
],
[
"Palomita Blanca (Spanish for \"Little White Dove\") is a 1971 novel written by Enrique Lafourcade.",
" More than fifty editions (including \"reprintings\") have been published, making the novel the most widely sold novel in the history of Chilean literature, with more than a million copies sold.",
" It was written at a conflictive time in Chile's history (events leading into the election of Salvador Allende as President) and it was a sentimental time in world popular culture (events such as rock concerts and drug use).",
" Most critics saw the novel as a knee-jerk response to Erich Segal's \"Love Story\".",
" A New York Times No. 1 bestseller, Segal's book became the top selling work of fiction for all of 1970 in the United States, and was translated into more than 20 languages worldwide.",
" The motion picture of the same name was the number one box office attraction of 1971.",
" Thus most media comments in Santiago called Lafourcade's novel \"the Chilean love story.\"",
" Lafourcade's marriage with Marta Blanco had ended three years earlier, and he reportedly wrote the novel inspired by his later \"pareja,\" about whom he remained quite secretive.",
" A film based on the novel was made in 1973 by Raúl Ruiz, which was at one time believed lost forever, but a print was later found in the vaults of ChileFilms."
],
[
"Ved Vejen (meaning \"By the Wayside\" or \"At the Roadside\") is a short novel written by the Danish author Herman Bang in 1886.",
" It was originally published in Copenhagen by Det Schubotheske Forlag as part of a collection of four stories entitled \"Stille Eksistenser\" (\"Quiet Existences\"), centering on women who are subdued or living in isolation.",
" It was first published independently in 1898.",
" An impressionist novel, it relates the story of Katinka, a sensitive but ambitious young woman married to a boisterous and somewhat vulgar station master, Bai."
],
[
"He Done Her Wrong is a wordless novel written by American cartoonist Milt Gross and published in 1930.",
" It was not as successful as some of Gross's earlier works, notably his book \"Nize Baby\" (1926) based on his newspaper comic strips. \"He Done Her Wrong\" has been reprinted in recent years and is now recognized as a comic parody of other similar wordless novels of the early 20th century, as well as an important precursor to the modern graphic novel."
],
[
"Not So Quiet is a 1930 animated short film produced by Walter Lantz, and stars Oswald the Lucky Rabbit.",
" The title is a parody of \"All Quiet on the Western Front\", an Academy Award-winning Universal film released in the same year."
],
[
"Android Karenina is a 2010 parody novel written by Ben H. Winters and based on \"Anna Karenina\" by Leo Tolstoy.",
" The novel is a mashup, adding steampunk elements to the Russian 19th-century environment of \"Anna Karenina,\" a book first published in 1877."
],
[
"Kalau Ta' Oentoeng (Perfected Spelling: Kalau Tak Untung, meaning \"If Fortune Does Not Favour\") is a 1933 novel written by Sariamin Ismail under the pseudonym Selasih.",
" It was the first Indonesian novel written by a woman.",
" Written in a flowing style heavily dependent on letters, the novel tells the story of two childhood friends who fall in love but cannot be together.",
" It was reportedly based on the author's own experiences.",
" Although readings have generally focused on the novel's depiction of an \"inexorable fate\", feminist and postcolonial analyses have also been done."
],
[
"A Quiet Belief In Angels is a thriller novel written by R. J. Ellory.",
" The novel was released on 22 August 2007, and is Ellory's fifth novel.",
" \"A Quiet Belief In Angels\" has sold over 2.5 million copies since release, and has been translated into twenty-six languages including French, Japanese, Norwegian, Lithuanian and Brazilian Portuguese."
]
]
}
|
5ac4d38f5542997ea680cac5
|
The video game Mighty No. 9 resembles a series featuring a character known as what in Japan?
|
Rockman
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mighty No. 9",
"Mega Man"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Godville",
"Mighty Mouse Playhouse",
"Mighty Jill Off",
"Mighty Milky Way",
"Mega Man",
"Mighty Flip Champs!",
"Mighty Gunvolt",
"TwinBee RPG",
"Lara Croft: Tomb Raider",
"Mighty No. 9"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Godville is a mobile and desktop browser zero-player role-playing video game released on July 18, 2010.",
" In the game, the player controls a character known as the god, who interacts with a character called the hero.",
" The hero progresses in the video game without interaction with the player's god character.",
" Reception to the game was positive, with the focus on its gameplay."
],
[
"Mighty Mouse Playhouse is an American television anthology series featuring animated short films starring Mighty Mouse.",
" The series aired on CBS from 1955 to 1966.",
" The series was credited with popularizing the Mighty Mouse character in popular culture far beyond what the original film shorts had done."
],
[
"Mighty Jill Off is a 2D platform independently developed freeware video game designed by Anna Anthropy, with art by James Harvey and music by Andrew Toups.",
" It stars a submissive named Jill, who has a boot fetish and is forced to climb up a tower after her Queen kicks her down it as punishment.",
" Jill does this by jumping and slowly descending over obstacles.",
" Jill can be defeated in one hit by these obstacles, but will return to the last check point.",
" The game serves as an homage to the 1986 arcade game \"Mighty Bomb Jack\".",
" It had follow-ups, such as \"Mighty Jill Off - Jill Off Harder Edition\" and \"Jill Off With One Hand\".",
" Jill made a cameo appearance in the 2010 video game \"Super Meat Boy\" as a playable character."
],
[
"Mighty Milky Way is an action puzzle video game for the Nintendo DSi.",
" It is the second title after \"Mighty Flip Champs!",
"\" in the \"Mighty\" series from WayForward Technologies.",
" The game was released for download through DSiWare on May 9, 2011 in North America and May 27, 2011 in Europe.",
" It was the last game officially released for the Nintendo DS in Japan."
],
[
"Mega Man, alternatively written as Megaman and MegaMan, known as Rockman (ロックマン , Rokkuman ) in Japan, is a video game franchise created by Capcom, starring the robot character Mega Man, or one of his many counterparts.",
" \"Mega Man\", released for the Nintendo Entertainment System in 1987, was the first in a series of over 50 games on multiple systems.",
" By March 2015, the series had sold approximately thirty million copies worldwide,"
],
[
"Mighty Flip Champs!",
" is a puzzle platform video game, developed and published by WayForward Technologies for the Nintendo DSi's DSiWare digital download service.",
" It was first announced on March 9, 2009, and was released on June 1, 2009 in North America and on November 27, 2009 in the PAL regions.",
" The developers took inspiration from multiple sources, including the video games \"Wendy: Every Witch Way\" and \"\".",
" In it, players control Alta, a girl who has to reach a fishman by flipping between areas until she can reach him.",
" Since its release, \"Mighty Flip Champs!\"",
" has received all-around positive reception.",
" It holds an aggregate score of 83/100 and 83.50% from Metacritic and GameRankings respectively, while also being called one of the best video games for the DSiWare service.",
" It is the first game in the \"Mighty\" series, and is followed by \"Mighty Milky Way\" and \"Mighty Switch Force!",
"\"."
],
[
"Mighty Gunvolt (マイティガンヴォルト , Maiti Ganvoruto ) is a platform video game developed and published by Inti Creates originally for the Nintendo 3DS.",
" The game is a spin-off accompaniment to Inti Creates' \"Azure Striker Gunvolt\" game, additionally featuring characters from \"Gal*Gun\" and \"Mighty No. 9\".",
" The game was released on the Nintendo eShop in Japan and North America in August 2014, and later in PAL regions in April 2015.",
" A port for PlayStation 4 and PlayStation Vita, titled Gal Gunvolt (ぎゃるガンヴォルト , Gyaru Ganvoruto ) , was released in Japan in August 2015.",
" A version of the original \"Mighty Gunvolt\" was released for Microsoft Windows, and was available for free to purchasers of \"Azure Striker Gunvolt\" within the first month of its release."
],
[
"TwinBee RPG (ツインビーRPG , fully titled TwinBee Role Playing Game on the game's packaging) is a role-playing video game for the PlayStation released exclusively in Japan on April 2, 1998 (with re-released for the Konami the Best on December 1999 and the PSOne Book on November 2003).",
" It is a spin-off of the \"TwinBee\" shoot-'em-up series featuring a storyline based on the \"TwinBee Paradise\" audio drama serial."
],
[
"Lara Croft: Tomb Raider (also known as simply Tomb Raider) is a 2001 action-adventure film based on the popular \"Tomb Raider\" video game series featuring the character Lara Croft portrayed by Angelina Jolie.",
" An international co-production between the United States, the United Kingdom, Japan, and Germany, it was directed by Simon West and revolves around Lara Croft trying to obtain ancient artifacts from the enemy, the Illuminati."
],
[
"Mighty No. 9 (Japanese: マイティーナンバーナイン , Hepburn: Maitī Nanbā Nain ) is an action-platform video game developed by Comcept, in conjunction with Inti Creates, and published by Deep Silver.",
" The creation of the game was based on the online crowdfunding website Kickstarter and incorporated heavy input from the public.",
" \"Mighty No. 9\" closely resembles the early \"Mega Man\" series in both gameplay and character design, which project lead Keiji Inafune worked on, and is considered its spiritual successor."
]
]
}
|
5a74c7f75542996c70cfade4
|
George Washington University Hospital and St. Elizabeths Hospital, are both located in which country?
|
United States
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"George Washington University Hospital",
"St. Elizabeths Hospital"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Loreta Janeta Velázquez",
"Winfred Overholser",
"Congress Heights",
"George Washington University Hospital",
"Congress Heights station",
"Southeast, Washington, D.C.",
"St. Elizabeths Hospital",
"Barry Farm",
"Douglass (Washington, D.C.)",
"Medical Faculty Associates"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Loreta Janeta Velázquez (June 26, 1842 – 1923), was a Cuban-born woman who masqueraded as a male Confederate soldier during the American Civil War.",
" After her soldier husband's accidental death, she enlisted in the Confederate States Army in 1861.",
" She then fought at Bull Run, Ball's Bluff, and Fort Donelson, but was discharged when her gender was discovered while in New Orleans.",
" Undeterred, she reenlisted and fought at Shiloh, until unmasked once more.",
" She then became a Confederate spy, working in both male and female guises, and as a double agent also reporting to the U.S. Secret Service.",
" She remarried three more times, being widowed in each instance.",
" According to William C Davis, she died in January 1923 under the name Loretta J. Beard after many years away from the public eye in a public psychiatric facility, St. Elizabeths Hospital.",
" She spied on the Union for about 5 years."
],
[
"Winfred Overholser (1892 – October 6, 1964) was an American psychiatrist, president of the American Psychiatric Association, and for 25 years the superintendent of St. Elizabeths Hospital, a federal institution for the mentally ill in Washington, D.C."
],
[
"Congress Heights is a residential neighborhood in southeast Washington, D.C., in the United States.",
" The irregularly shaped neighborhood is bounded by the St. Elizabeths Hospital campus, Lebaum Street SE, 4th Street SE, and Newcomb Street SE on the northeast; Shepard Parkway and South Capitol Street on the west; Atlantic Street SE and 1st Street SE (as far as Chesapeake Street SE) on the south; Oxon Run Parkway on the southeast; and Wheeler Street SE and Alabama Avenue SE on the east.",
" Commercial development is heavy along Martin Luther King, Jr.",
" Avenue and Malcolm X Avenue."
],
[
"The George Washington University Hospital is located in Washington, D.C. in the United States.",
" It is affiliated with the George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences.",
" The current facility opened on August 23, 2002, with 371 beds in a 400,000 sq. ft. building, housing more than $45 million of medical equipment and costing over $96 million to construct.",
" The hospital is licensed by the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs and accredited by the U.S. Joint Commission."
],
[
"Congress Heights is an island platformed Washington Metro station in the Congress Heights neighborhood of Washington, D.C., United States.",
" The station was opened on January 13, 2001, and is operated by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA).",
" Providing service for only the Green Line, the station is located at Alabama Avenue and 13th Street, lying under St. Elizabeths Hospital.",
" Congress Heights is the last Green Line station in the District of Columbia going southeast."
],
[
"Southeast (SE or S.E.) is the southeastern quadrant of Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States, and is located south of East Capitol Street and east of South Capitol Street.",
" It includes the Capitol Hill and Anacostia neighborhoods, the Navy Yard, the Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling (JBAB), the U.S. Marine Barracks, the Anacostia River waterfront, Eastern Market, the remains of several Civil War-era forts, historic St. Elizabeths Hospital, RFK Stadium, Nationals Park, and the Congressional Cemetery.",
" It is also contains a landmark known as \"The Big Chair,\" located on Martin Luther King Avenue.",
" The quadrant is bisected by the Anacostia River, with the portion that is west of the river sometimes referred to as \"Near Southeast\"."
],
[
"St. Elizabeths Hospital opened in 1855 as the first federally operated psychiatric hospital in the United States.",
" Housing over 8,000 patients at its peak in the 1950s, the hospital at one point had a fully functioning medical-surgical unit, a school of nursing, and accredited internships and psychiatric residencies.",
" Its campus was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1990."
],
[
"Barry Farm is a neighborhood in Southeast Washington, D.C., located east of the Anacostia River and is bounded by the Southeast Freeway to the northwest, Suitland Parkway to the northeast and east, and St. Elizabeths Hospital to the south.",
" The neighborhood was renowned as a significant post-Civil-War settlement of free Blacks and freed slaves established by the Freedmen's Bureau.",
" The streets were named to commemorate the Union generals and Radical Republicans who advanced the rights of black Americans during the Civil War and Reconstruction: Howard Road SE for General Oliver O. Howard; Sumner Road SE for Massachusetts Senator Charles Sumner; Wade Road SE for Ohio Senator Benjamin Wade; Pomeroy Road SE for Kansas Senator Samuel C. Pomeroy; and Stevens Road SE for Pennsylvania Congressman Thaddeus Stevens.",
" The neighborhood name is not a reference to the late former mayor of Washington, D.C., Marion Barry, but coincidentally has the same spelling."
],
[
"Douglass is a residential neighborhood in Southeast Washington, D.C., on the eastern side of St. Elizabeths Hospital, on the border of the Congress Heights Metro Station.",
" It is bounded by Suitland Parkway to the north and east, Alabama Avenue to the south, and the St. Elizabeths campus to the west."
],
[
"The George Washington University Medical Faculty Associates is a non-profit 501(c)3 physician group practice affiliated with the George Washington University.",
" The MFA group practice is made up of academic clinical faculty of the GW Medical School.",
" As of 2015, the group had more than 750 physicians providing medical services to the Washington DC, Northern Virginia, and Maryland areas.",
" The GW Medical Faculty Associates offers over 51 specialty areas of care.",
" The organization is a partner with the George Washington University Hospital and the School of Medicine and Health Sciences."
]
]
}
|
5aba669255429939ce03dcd8
|
Are Amesiella and Rhaphidophora both found in the western Pacific?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Amesiella",
"Rhaphidophora"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"El Niño",
"Western Pacific Airlines",
"Sierra Nevada (ferry)",
"Western Pacific 805-A",
"Western Pacific Railroad (1862–70)",
"Western Pacific Railroad",
"Western Pacific Railroad Museum",
"Epipremnum",
"Rhaphidophora",
"Amesiella"
],
"sentences": [
[
"El Niño (] ) is the warm phase of the El Niño Southern Oscillation (commonly called ENSO) and is associated with a band of warm ocean water that develops in the central and east-central equatorial Pacific (between approximately the International Date Line and 120°W), including off the Pacific coast of South America.",
" El Niño Southern Oscillation refers to the cycle of warm and cold temperatures, as measured by sea surface temperature, SST, of the tropical central and eastern Pacific Ocean.",
" El Niño is accompanied by high air pressure in the western Pacific and low air pressure in the eastern Pacific.",
" The cool phase of ENSO is called \"La Niña\" with SST in the eastern Pacific below average and air pressures high in the eastern and low in western Pacific.",
" The ENSO cycle, both El Niño and La Niña, cause global changes of both temperatures and rainfall."
],
[
"Western Pacific Airlines, or \"WestPac\", started scheduled passenger flights on April 28, 1995, with eight Boeing 737-300s.",
" The low-cost airline was formed in 1994 under the name Commercial Air, changed to Western Pacific.",
" Edward Gaylord of Gaylord Entertainment Company was involved in the formation and management of Western Pacific.",
" Its headquarters were in unincorporated El Paso County, Colorado, near Colorado Springs."
],
[
"Sierra Nevada was a steel-hulled steam-powered passenger ferry operated on San Francisco Bay.",
" The ferry was built for the Western Pacific Railroad as \"Edward T. Jeffery\" in 1913 and subsequently renamed \"Feather River\".",
" The ferry offered connecting service to San Francisco for Western Pacific train passengers arriving in Oakland, California.",
" The ferry was sold to Southern Pacific Transportation Company when Western Pacific began using Southern Pacific's Oakland ferry facilities in May, 1933.",
" Southern Pacific renamed the ferry \"Sierra Nevada\" and placed it in commuter service between San Francisco and Alameda, California until that route was discontinued in 1939.",
" The ferry was leased to the Key System for the Golden Gate International Exposition on Treasure Island from 1939 through 1940.",
" In 1942, the ferry was requisitioned by the federal government to carry shipyard workers from San Francisco to Richmond Yard 1 through World War II.",
" The Richmond-San Rafael Ferry Company purchased the ferry in 1947 and rebuilt it to carry automobiles between Richmond and San Rafael until the Richmond–San Rafael Bridge opened on 1 September 1956.",
" The ferry was then towed to San Pedro, Los Angeles where she sank in 1978."
],
[
"Western Pacific 805-A is a diesel-electric railroad locomotive built by the Electro-Motive Division of General Motors.",
" It was mainly used to pull passenger trains, specifically the \"California Zephyr\" (CZ), which was operated jointly by the Western Pacific, Denver and Rio Grande Western, and the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroads.",
" It later worked for several short line railroads before preservation at the Western Pacific Railroad Museum at Portola, California."
],
[
"The Western Pacific Railroad was formed in December, 1862, by a group led by Timothy Dame and including Charles McLaughlin and Peter Donahue, all associated with the San Francisco and San Jose Railroad, to build a railroad from San Jose north to Vallejo's Mills (mouth of Niles Canyon, later Niles, now part of Fremont), east through Niles Canyon, north to Dublin/Pleasanton, east through the Livermore Valley, and over Altamont Pass to Stockton, then north to Sacramento, with the plan that the transcontinental railroad would follow the Western Pacific to San Jose and then the San Francisco and San Jose to San Francisco.",
" In October, 1864, the Central Pacific Railroad assigned all the rights of the Pacific Railway Acts of 1862 and 1864 to the Western Pacific for the route between Sacramento and San Jose, including land grants.",
" In 1866, the first twenty miles from San Jose had been completed when funding problems halted construction within Niles Canyon.",
" Part of the difficulty was that federal land grants were not available where Mexican land grants had previously been made."
],
[
"The Western Pacific Railroad (reporting mark WP) was a Class I railroad in the United States.",
" It was formed in 1903 as an attempt to break the near-monopoly the Southern Pacific Railroad had on rail service into northern California.",
" WP's Feather River Route directly competed with SP's portion of the Overland Route for rail traffic between Salt Lake City/Ogden, Utah and Oakland, California for nearly 80 years.",
" In 1983, the Western Pacific was acquired by the Union Pacific Corporation and it was soon merged into their Union Pacific Railroad.",
" The Western Pacific was one of the original operators of the \"California Zephyr\"."
],
[
"The Western Pacific Railroad Museum (WPRM) in Portola, California, formerly known as the Portola Railroad Museum before 01, 2006 (2006--) , is a heritage railroad that preserves and operates historic American railroad equipment.",
" The museum's mission is to preserve the history of the Western Pacific Railroad and is operated by the Feather River Rail Society (reporting mark FRRX) , founded in 1983.",
" It is located at a former Western Pacific locomotive facility, adjacent to the Union Pacific's former Western Pacific mainline through the Feather River Canyon."
],
[
"Epipremnum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae, found in tropical forests from China, the Himalayas, and Southeast Asia to Australia the western Pacific.",
" They are evergreen perennial vines climbing with the aid of aerial roots.",
" They may be confused with other Monstereae such as \"Rhaphidophora\", \"Scindapsus\" and \"Amydrium\"."
],
[
"Rhaphidophora is a genus in the family Araceae, occurring from tropical Africa eastwards through Malesia and Australasia to the Western Pacific.",
" The genus consists of approximately 100 species."
],
[
"Amesiella is a genus of orchids endemic to the Island of Luzon, in the Philippines.",
" The genus is named for Oakes Ames (1874-1950), founder of the orchid herbarium at Harvard University."
]
]
}
|
5a7de8fa5542995f4f4022f9
|
De Selby is a fictional character written by which Irish writer?
|
Brian O'Nolan
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"De Selby",
"The Third Policeman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bossy Bear",
"The Third Policeman",
"Rijuda",
"Alysia Yeoh",
"Peter the Brazen",
"Marty Saybrooke",
"Gillian Hazeltine",
"Sol (comedian)",
"De Selby",
"Singapore Sammy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bossy Bear is a fictional character written and illustrated by David Horvath, the co-creator of the popular Uglydoll brand."
],
[
"The Third Policeman is a novel by Irish writer Brian O'Nolan, writing under the pseudonym Flann O'Brien.",
" It was written between 1939 and 1940, but after it initially failed to find a publisher, the author withdrew the manuscript from circulation and claimed he had lost it.",
" The book remained unpublished at the time of his death in 1966.",
" It was published by MacGibbon & Kee in 1967."
],
[
"Rijuda (Bengali: ঋজুদা) is a fictional character written by Buddhadeb Guha.",
" Rijuda is an adventure enthusiast who explores jungles with his sidekick Rudra and also with Titir and Bhotkai who are the friends of Rudra.",
" Rudra is the narrator of these stories.",
" The jungles that he wrote about were mainly in Eastern India.",
" He first appeared in \"Rijudar Songe Jongole\", published April, 1973.",
"The most famous 'Rijuda' works are Gugunogumbarer Deshe, Ru aha, Rijuda er Sathe Bauxar Jongole etc.",
" Rijuda, who was a former hunter, later on became a conservator.",
" The books of Rijuda teach us a great deal of things about the forests of India and about its beauty.",
" It also knocks some moral sense into the readers.",
" Rijuda books are meant for people of all ages."
],
[
"Alysia Yeoh is a fictional character created by writer Gail Simone for the \"Batgirl\" ongoing series published by DC Comics.",
" She is Barbara Gordon’s best friend, and a transgender woman.",
" At the time of her debut appearance, she was noted for being the first major transgender character written in a contemporary context in a mainstream comic book.",
" The first ever transgender wedding premiered in \"Batgirl #45\"."
],
[
"Peter the Brazen is a fictional pulp character written by George F. Worts under his pen-name Loring Brent.",
" Peter Moore—his true name—is considered by pulp historians Rick Lai and Will Murray an early inspiration of Lester Dent's character Doc Savage (Dent was an avid reader of \"Argosy\")."
],
[
"Marty Saybrooke is a fictional character from \"One Life to Live\", an American soap opera.",
" The role was originated by Susan Haskell, who portrayed Marty from January 24, 1992, through September 16, 1997, and made brief appearances on February 16, 2004, and February 2005.",
" Christina Chambers portrayed the role from November 17, 2006, to December 4, 2007, with the character written off for \"storyline reasons.\"",
" Haskell later returned as Marty on June 11, 2008, and left on June 6, 2011."
],
[
"Gillian Hazeltine is a fictional pulp character written by George F. Worts.",
" Hazeltine was an attorney/investigator."
],
[
"Sol is a fictional character written for and performed on stage by the Canadian actor Marc Favreau."
],
[
"\"De Selby\" (spelled \"de Selby\" in \"The Third Policeman\" and \"De Selby\" in \"The Dalkey Archive\") is a fictional character originally created by Flann O'Brien for his novel \"The Third Policeman\" in which the nameless narrator intends to use the proceeds of murder and robbery to publish his commentaries on de Selby — a crackpot savant who theorizes, among other things, that the earth is actually shaped like a sausage."
],
[
"Singapore Sammy is a fictional pulp character written by George F. Worts, primarily for \"Argosy\", one of his primary markets for fiction.",
" The adventures of Sammy Shay are one of the shorter adventure series characters which Worts wrote (although he penned shorter series, such as his interconnected novelettes which took place in a fictional Florida town called Vingo which were also published in \"Argosy\")."
]
]
}
|
5ae5492c5542992663a4f1bc
|
What small regional airport is situated south-west to the village of Irthington?
|
Carlisle Lake District Airport
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Irthington",
"Carlisle Lake District Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"West Kootenay Regional Airport",
"Carlisle Lake District Airport",
"Bagan Sungai Burong",
"Irthington",
"Narrandera Airport",
"Oristano-Fenosu Airport",
"Trollhättan–Vänersborg Airport",
"Newara",
"Flinders Island Airport",
"Maryborough Airport (Queensland)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The West Kootenay Regional Airport, (Castlegar Airport) (IATA: YCG, ICAO: CYCG) is a small regional airport located 2 NM south southeast of Castlegar, British Columbia, Canada.",
" It is owned and operated by the City of Castlegar, and has a 15317 sqft passenger terminal.",
" Due to the mountainous terrain impinging on both runway approaches, there is no possibility of a straight-in approach.",
" The airport is therefore certified for day operations only, and the glideslope on approach is set to a steep 5.0° rather than the standard 3.0°.",
" The instrument approaches to Castlegar are considered among the most challenging of any in use at a commercial airport in North America.",
" As of 2011, the Dash-8s serving the airport required minimums of 3400 foot cloud ceilings and three miles visibility (Air Canada Jazz adds 100 feet and one mile to these minimums)."
],
[
"Carlisle Lake District Airport (IATA: CAX, ICAO: EGNC) is a small regional airport located 5 NM east northeast of Carlisle, Cumbria, England."
],
[
"Bagan Sungai Burong is a small fishing village about 50 km west from Teluk Intan, in the state of Perak, Malaysia.",
" It is situated south-west of Ipoh city, the state capital."
],
[
"Irthington is a village and civil parish within the City of Carlisle district in Cumbria, England, situated to the north-east of Carlisle Lake District Airport.",
" The population in 2011 was 860 according to the 2011 census."
],
[
"Narrandera Airport (also known as Narrandera-Leeton Airport) (IATA: NRA, ICAO: YNAR) is a small regional airport in the local government area of Narrandera in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia.",
" The airport is located 4 NM northwest of Narrandera along Irrigation Way.",
" The airport services the towns of Leeton and Narrandera as it is located between the two towns."
],
[
"Oristano-Fenosu Airport is a small regional airport located in the central western Sardinia, Italy.",
" (IATA: FNU, ICAO: LIER) next to the town of Oristano.",
" The Airport is entitled at the brave and famous oristanianman Trasvolatori Ernesto Campanelli, is located at about 3 km east of Oristano, in the farming village called Fenosu, on the road N. 57 - Oristano- Palmas Arborea.",
" It is lapped by Highway 131, the island's most important road artery, and occupies a central position."
],
[
"Trollhättan-Vänersborg Airport (IATA: THN, ICAO: ESGT) is a small regional airport situated outside Trollhättan, Sweden.",
" Braathens Regional Airlines (BRA) has its corporate head office on the airport property."
],
[
"Newara is a village and a panchayat in the weir tehsil of the Bharatpur district in the state of Rajasthan, India.",
" It is situated south-west of Bharatpur at a distance of about 37 km.",
" Newara is situated 5 km away from the NH-11 road, between Jaipur and Agra."
],
[
"Flinders Island Airport (IATA: FLS, ICAO: YFLI) is a small regional airport located 2 NM northwest of Whitemark on Flinders Island off the north-east coast of Tasmania, Australia.",
" The airport is owned and operated by the Flinders Council.",
" The airport site has a total area of approximately 134 hectares.",
" Access to the airport is off Palana Road.",
" The primary aviation facilities at Flinders Island Airport consist of two sealed runways, a sealed taxiway, a sealed apron, a grassed apron and a fuel storage facility.",
" Adjacent to the sealed apron is a passenger terminal building with an associated car parking area.",
" There is only one small hangar on the site at present.",
" The primary use of Flinders Island Airport is for Regular Public Transport (RPT) services operated by Sharp Airlines which offers services to and from Melbourne and Launceston.",
" The airport is also used for charter and freight services, emergency services and private/recreational flying."
],
[
"Maryborough Airport (IATA: MBH, ICAO: YMYB) is located approximately 3 km north of the town centre.",
" The airport serves as a small regional airport serving Maryborough and Rainbow Bay.",
" However, increasing competition with Hervey Bay Airport has led to a decrease in commercial air traffic."
]
]
}
|
5a88adf35542993e715ac063
|
Chuck Russell and Russ Meyer, have which mutual occupations?
|
film director, producer, screenwriter and actor
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Chuck Russell",
"Russ Meyer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"RM Films International",
"Russ Meyer",
"Finders Keepers, Lovers Weepers!",
"Chuck Russell",
"Mondo Topless",
"Irv Slifkin",
"Vixen!",
"Common Law Cabin",
"John Furlong (American actor)",
"Black Snake (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"RM Films International is a film distribution company based in Hollywood, California.",
" It was started by filmmaker Russ Meyer to distribute his movies.",
" Since Meyer’s death in 2004, RM Films International has been owned and operated by the Russ Meyer Charitable Trust and is a recognized 501(c) private foundation."
],
[
"Russell Albion \"Russ\" Meyer (March 21, 1922 – September 18, 2004) was an American film director, producer, screenwriter, cinematographer, film editor, actor, and photographer.",
" Meyer is known primarily for writing and directing a series of successful sexploitation films that featured campy humor, sly satire and large-breasted women, such as \"Faster, Pussycat!",
" Kill!",
" Kill!",
"\""
],
[
"Finders Keepers, Lovers Weepers!",
" is a 1968 film by Russ Meyer.",
" The story involves the goings-on at a topless go-go bar on the Sunset Strip.",
" Meyer himself makes an appearance in this film.",
" The composition Finlandia by Jean Sibelius is used in one of the film's love scenes."
],
[
"Charles \"Chuck\" Russell (born May 9, 1958) is an American film director, producer, screenwriter and actor, known for his work on several genre films."
],
[
"Mondo Topless is a 1966 pseudo documentary directed by Russ Meyer, featuring Babette Bardot and Lorna Maitland among others.",
" It was Meyer's first color film following a string of black and white \"roughie nudies\", including \"Faster, Pussycat!",
" Kill!",
" Kill!",
"\" While a straightforward sexploitation film, the film owes some debt to the French New Wave and cinéma vérité traditions, and is known to some under the titles Mondo Girls and Mondo Top."
],
[
"Irv L. Slifkin is an American film writer, critic and editor, known for his work with Movies Unlimited in Philadelphia, described as one of the \"world's leading video retailers and publisher of the annual encyclopedic Movies Unlimited Video Catalog\".",
" Slifkin has taught film at Temple University and has contributed to the \"Los Angeles Times\", the \"Philadelphia Inquirer\", the \"Chicago Tribune\", \"Empire\", \"Entertainment Weekly\" and \"Delaware Valley Magazine\" as a film critic.",
" Aside from contributing to \"Video Hound\", Slifkin is also responsible for organizing Mondo Meyer, an event in Philadelphia celebrating the work of Russ Meyer."
],
[
"Vixen!",
" is a 1968 satiric softcore sexploitation film directed by American motion picture director Russ Meyer.",
" It was the first film to be given an X rating for its sex scenes, and was a breakthrough success for Meyer.",
" The film was developed from a script by Meyer and Anthony James Ryan, and starred Erica Gavin."
],
[
"Common Law Cabin (original title \"How Much Lovin' Does a Normal Couple Need?\")",
" is a 1967 exploitation film directed by Russ Meyer.",
" The movie features Alaina Capri and Meyer regulars Babette Bardot and Jack Moran.",
" It was co-written by Russ Meyer and Jack Moran, and filmed on location on the Colorado River in Arizona.",
" Other portions of the film were shot in the Coachella Valley, California."
],
[
"John Furlong (April 14, 1933 – June 23, 2008) was an American actor.",
" He dubbed the voice of Russ Meyer in all of Meyer's film appearances."
],
[
"Black Snake is a 1973 American film directed by Russ Meyer.",
" It was Meyer's return to self-financed projects, following the end of his brief deal at 20th Century Fox.",
" Meyer's only attempt at the Blaxploitation genre, it was filmed in Panavision and was shot on location in Barbados."
]
]
}
|
5ab966b955429970cfb8eabb
|
"Exciter" is a song from an album described by Steve Huey as what ?
|
Judas Priest’s greatest achievement
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Exciter (song)",
"Stained Class"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lee Morgan",
"The Best of Village People",
"Exciter (song)",
"Me Against the World",
"Rape (song)",
"Stained Class",
"Plena Libre",
"Microphone Fiend",
"Soul Coughing",
"Stanley Turrentine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edward Lee Morgan (July 10, 1938 – February 19, 1972) was an American jazz trumpeter.",
" Known mainly as one of the key hard bop musicians of the 1960s, Morgan came to prominence in his late teens, recording on John Coltrane's \"Blue Train\" (1957) and with the band of drummer Art Blakey before launching a solo career.",
" Morgan stayed with Blakey until 1961 and started to record as leader soon after.",
" His song \"The Sidewinder\", on the album of the same name, became a surprise crossover hit on the pop and R&B charts in 1964, while Morgan's recordings found him touching on other styles of music as his artistry matured.",
" Soon after \"The Sidewinder\" was released, Morgan rejoined Blakey for a short period of time.",
" After leaving Blakey for the final time, Morgan continued to work prolifically as both a leader and a sideman with the likes of Hank Mobley and Wayne Shorter, becoming, in the words of critic Steve Huey, \"[a] cornerstone of the Blue Note label roster\".",
" Morgan's career was cut short at the age of 33, when his common-law wife shot and killed him following a confrontation at Slug's Saloon."
],
[
"The Best of Village People is an album that was released in 1994 with the greatest hits of Village People.",
" Allmusic critic Steve Huey calls it \"the clear-cut choice for disco and camp fanatics who want a detailed portrait of the group's career.\""
],
[
"\"Exciter\" is a song by British heavy metal band Judas Priest, from their 1978 album \"Stained Class\".",
" It is the opening track and is an early example of speed metal."
],
[
"Me Against the World is the third studio album by American hip hop artist 2Pac.",
" It was released March 14, 1995 on the Interscope Records label.",
" Drawing lyrical inspiration from his impending prison sentence, troubles with the police, and poverty, the record is described as 2Pac's most introspective album.",
" Steve Huey of AllMusic noted that with \"Me Against the World\", the rapper became markedly more \"confessional\", \"reflective\", and \"soul-baring\"."
],
[
"\"Rape\" is the fourth track on \"Internal Affairs\", the debut album of Queens rapper Pharoahe Monch.",
" Allmusic critic Steve Huey says in his review \"Monch lives up to his reputation as one of hip-hop's most technically skilled MCs.",
" Nowhere is this balancing act more evident than on \"Rape,\" a rather disquieting extended metaphor for his mastery of hip-hop (other MCs just \"ain't fuckin' it right\").\""
],
[
"Stained Class is the fourth album by British heavy metal group Judas Priest, released in February 1978.",
" It is the first of three albums to feature drummer Les Binks.",
" It gained notoriety for its dark lyrics and themes, as well as 1990 civil action trial where the band were accused of backmasking that led to the suicide attempts of two teenagers.",
" Stained Class was ranked as the greatest Judas Priest album on Stereogum.com, and was described by Steve Huey on Allmusic.com as “Judas Priest’s greatest achievement.”"
],
[
"Plena Libre is a plena and bomba group.",
" Their music follows traditional forms while also drawing on other styles of music.",
" In a biographical summary of the group, Steve Huey of \"Allmusic\" observed that the group's blend of \"contemporary dance arrangements... (and) the long-ignored Puerto Rican folklore-derived plena style... return(ed) the style to prominence.\"",
" A popular live act over the course of a 20-year, 14-album career, the Puerto Rican ensemble are known for strong musicianship; for example, Chris Nickson of \"Allmusic\", in noting the blending of jazz elements with plena on the \"Mas Libre\" CD, described the group's delivery of said as \"highly accomplished\"."
],
[
"\"Microphone Fiend\" was the second single released from the hip hop duo Eric B. & Rakim's second album \"Follow the Leader\".",
" The song became something of a signature song for rapper Rakim, and AllMusic's Steve Huey says the song \"weaves references to substance addiction throughout in explaining why Rakim can't keep away from the mic.\"",
" Featuring a prominent sample of Average White Band's 1975 hit \"School Boy Crush\", the song was further evidence of Eric B.'s fondness for soul samples and became one of the most quoted songs in hip hop."
],
[
"Soul Coughing was an American alternative rock group, comprising vocalist/guitarist Mike Doughty, keyboardist Mark de Gli Antoni, bassist Sebastian Steinberg and drummer Yuval Gabay, Soul Coughing developed a devout fanbase and have garnered largely positive response from critics.",
" Steve Huey in AllMusic describes the band as \"one of the most unusual cult bands of the 1990s...driven by frontman Mike Doughty's stream-of-consciousness poetry, Soul Coughing's sound was a willfully idiosyncratic mix of improvisational jazz grooves, oddball samples, hip-hop, electronics, and noisy experimentalism (described by Doughty as 'deep slacker jazz').\"",
" The inventive sampling and keyboard artistry of Mark Degli Antoni undergirded the band's distinct sound."
],
[
"Stanley William Turrentine (April 5, 1934 – September 12, 2000) was an American jazz tenor saxophonist.",
" He began his career playing soul jazz for Blue Note Records, touched on jazz fusion during a stint on CTI Records in the 1970s, and was described by critic Steve Huey as \"renowned for his distinctively thick, rippling tone [and] earthy grounding in the blues.\"",
" Turrentine was married to organist Shirley Scott in the 1960s, with whom he frequently recorded, and was the younger brother of trumpeter Tommy Turrentine."
]
]
}
|
5ab50ea25542990594ba9cf1
|
Barrie Ciliberti is a professor at a univeristy located in what Maryland county?
|
Prince George's County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Barrie Ciliberti",
"University of Maryland University College"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Flags of counties of the United States",
"Maryland county executive elections, 2010",
"Cecil County, Maryland",
"Maryland county offices elections, 2006",
"Barrie Ciliberti",
"Garrett County, Maryland",
"KIH28",
"University of Maryland University College",
"Pleebo",
"Maryland county executive elections, 2006"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The flags of the counties of the United States of America exhibit a wide variety of regional influences and local histories, as well as widely different styles and design principles.",
" For example, some Floridian and Alabamian municipality flags feature a saltire, due to saltires being used on their state flags.",
" Some Maryland county flags feature the coat of arms of the Calvert family, as it is featured on the Maryland state flag, and due to the Calvert family's prominence in Maryland history.",
" Many counties went decades without a flag, until a certain event, such as a local sesquicentennial or the American bicentennial, spurred the creation of a flag.",
" Frederick County, Maryland is one example, in 1976, it hosted a contest, asking the public to submit their designs to a commission.",
" A panel then reviewed the five winning entries, choosing one to become the official county flag.",
" Frederick County's example is typical of the flag adoption processes that many counties undertook with their flags.",
" The 250th anniversary of Augusta County, Virginia's founding also spurred the creation of a flag, in 1988.",
" Some flags, such as the flags of Montgomery County, Maryland, and Loudoun County, Virginia, were created by foreign entities, such as the College of Arms in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"The Maryland county executive elections of 2010 were held on November 2, 2010.",
" Anne Arundel County, Baltimore County, Harford County, Howard County, Montgomery County, Prince George's County, and Wicomico County elected county executives.",
" This race coincided with the election for Maryland county offices elections, 2010."
],
[
"Cecil County is a county located in the U.S. state of Maryland.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 101,108.",
" The county seat is Elkton.",
" The county was named for Cecil Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore (1605–1675), the first Proprietary Governor of the Province (colony) of Maryland.",
" It is the only Maryland county that is part of the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Metropolitan Statistical Area"
],
[
"The election to choose all elected positions in the counties of Maryland occurred on Tuesday, November 7, 2006.",
" The Maryland County Executive Election, 2006, U.S. House election, 2006, U.S. Senate election, 2006, Maryland gubernatorial election, 2006, and Maryland General Assembly Election, 2006 were scheduled for the same day.",
" Seven charter counties chose elected officeholders in their county: Anne Arundel County, Baltimore County, Harford County, Howard County, Montgomery County, Prince George's County, and Wicomico County."
],
[
"Barrie Ciliberti was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, is a University of Maryland University College professor and former Republican legislator in the Maryland House of Delegates."
],
[
"Garrett County (gərɛt) is the westernmost county of the U.S. state of Maryland.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 30,097, making it the third-least populous county in Maryland.",
" Its county seat is Oakland.",
" The county was named for John Work Garrett (1820–1884), president of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.",
" Created from Allegany County, Maryland in 1872, it was the last Maryland county to be formed."
],
[
"KIH28 (sometimes referred to as Philadelphia All Hazards) is a NOAA Weather Radio station that serves Delaware Valley and surrounding areas.",
" It is programmed from the National Weather Service forecast office of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in Mount Holly, New Jersey with its transmitter located at Philadelphia.",
" It broadcasts weather and hazard information for Berks County, Pennsylvania, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, Chester County, Pennsylvania, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, & Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania Counties in Pennsylvania; plus Burlington County, New Jersey, Camden County, New Jersey, Cumberland County, New Jersey, Gloucester County, New Jersey, Hunterdon County, New Jersey, Mercer County, New Jersey, Monmouth County, New Jersey & Salem County, New Jersey Counties in New Jersey; as well as Kent County, Delaware & New Castle County, Delaware Counties in Delaware; and Cecil County, Maryland County in Maryland."
],
[
"The University of Maryland University College (UMUC) is an American public not-for-profit university located in Adelphi in Prince George's County, Maryland in the United States.",
" UMUC offers classes and programs on campus in its Academic Center in Largo, and at satellite campuses across the Baltimore-Washington Metropolitan Area, throughout Maryland, as well as in Europe, the Middle East, and Asia."
],
[
"Pleebo (or Plibo) is a city located in Maryland County, Liberia.",
" It is the largest city in Maryland County with a population of 23,000(2008 est)."
],
[
"The election to choose County Executives in Maryland occurred on Tuesday, November 7, 2006.",
" The U.S. House election, 2006, U.S. Senate election, 2006, Maryland gubernatorial election, 2006, and Maryland General Assembly Election, 2006 took place on the same day.",
" Seven charter counties elected a County Executive: Anne Arundel County, Baltimore County, Harford County, Howard County, Montgomery County, Prince George's County, and Wicomico County.",
" This race coincided with the election for Maryland County Offices Election, 2006."
]
]
}
|
5a88686d554299206df2b257
|
Rotraud Hansmann was a singer in the recordings by which Austrian conductor, particularly known for his historically informed performances of music from the Classical era and earlier?
|
Nikolaus Harnoncourt
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rotraud Hansmann",
"Nikolaus Harnoncourt"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Aachener Bachverein",
"Andrew Parrott",
"Daniel Abraham (conductor)",
"Early music",
"Nikolaus Harnoncourt",
"Mass in B minor discography",
"Rotraud Hansmann",
"Frieder Bernius",
"Gary Cooper (musician)",
"Innsbruck Festival of Early Music"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Aachener Bachverein (often abbreviated as ABV) is a German oratorio choir of the Evangelical Church in the Rhineland in the city of Aachen that was founded in 1913 by Heinrich Boell.",
" Although the chorus sings a varied repertoire that encompasses music from all historical periods to new compositions, the ensemble is particularly known for their historically informed performances of baroque and classical period music that are often made in conjunction with internationally renowned instrumental ensembles and orchestras.",
" The choir frequently tours, has had several of their performances broadcast on German radio, and has recorded a number of cantatas by J.S. Bach."
],
[
"Andrew Parrott (born 10 March 1947) is a British conductor, perhaps best known for his pioneering \"historically informed performances\" of pre-classical music.",
" He conducts a wide range of repertoire, including contemporary music.",
" He conducted the premiere of Judith Weir's \"A Night at the Chinese Opera\" (as well as its first recording).",
" He has also recorded new music by other modern British composers (including John Tavener), and by Vladimír Godár."
],
[
"Daniel E. Abraham (born 1968) is an American conductor and musicologist.",
" He studied conducting under Paul Traver at the University of Maryland and William Weinert at the Eastman School of Music.",
" In 1997 he was a Conducting Fellow at the Oregon Bach Festival, where he studied under Helmuth Rilling.",
" He has also studied privately with David Hoose of Boston University.",
" In 1996 he was the recipient of the Irving Lowens Award for excellence in student musicological research and in 1998 he received the Daniel Pomeroy Prize from the American Handel Society, for Performance and Scholarship in Eighteenth-Century Music.",
" He is currently the Director of Choral Activities at American University and the director of \"The Bach Sinfonia\", the latter of which he founded in 1995.",
" Known for both his research and knowledge in the area of early music and the music of the baroque period, Abraham's has written several publications on the topic of historically informed performances."
],
[
"Early music is music, especially Western art music, composed prior to the Classical era.",
" The term generally comprises Medieval music (500–1400) and Renaissance music (1400–1600), but can also include Baroque music (1600–1760), and, according to some authorities such as Kennedy (who excludes Baroque), Ancient music (before 500 AD).",
" According to the UK's National Centre for Early Music, the term \"early music\" refers to both a repertory (European music written between 1250 and 1750 embracing Medieval, Renaissance and the Baroque) – and a historically informed approach to the performance of that music.",
" However, today this term has come to include \"any music for which a historically appropriate style of performance must be reconstructed on the basis of surviving scores, treatises, instruments and other contemporary evidence.\""
],
[
"Nikolaus Harnoncourt (Johann Nikolaus Graf [Count] de la Fontaine und d’Harnoncourt-Unverzagt; 6 December 1929 – 5 March 2016) was an Austrian conductor, particularly known for his historically informed performances of music from the Classical era and earlier.",
" Starting out as a classical cellist, he founded his own period instrument ensemble, Concentus Musicus Wien, in the 1950s, and became a pioneer of the Early Music movement.",
" Around 1970, Harnoncourt started to conduct opera and concert performances, soon leading renowned international symphony orchestras, and appearing at leading concert halls, operatic venues and festivals.",
" His repertoire then widened to include composers of the 19th and 20th centuries.",
" In 2001 and 2003, he conducted the Vienna New Year's Concert.",
" Harnoncourt was also the author of several books, mostly on subjects of performance history and musical aesthetics."
],
[
"The listing shows recordings of the Mass in B minor, BWV 232, by Johann Sebastian Bach.",
" The selection is taken from the 237 recordings listed on bach-cantatas as of 2015, beginning with the first recording by a symphony orchestra and choir to match, conducted by Albert Coates.",
" Beginning in the late 1960s, historically informed performances paved the way for recordings with smaller groups, boys choirs and ensembles playing period instruments, and eventually to recordings using the one-voice-on-a-vocal-part scoring first argued for by Joshua Rifkin in 1982."
],
[
"Rotraud Hansmann (born 1 March 1940) is an Austrian soprano in opera and concert.",
" She was a singer in the recordings by Nikolaus Harnoncourt which began historically informed performances, such as Monteverdi's operas and works by Johann Sebastian Bach.",
" She was a teacher at the University of Music and Performing Arts, Vienna."
],
[
"Frieder Bernius (born 22 June 1947) is a German conductor, the founder and director of the chamber choir Kammerchor Stuttgart, founded in 1968.",
" They became leaders for historically informed performances.",
" He founded the Stuttgart festival of Baroque music, \"Internationale Festtage Alter Musik\", in 1987, and is a recipient of the Edison Award (1990), Diapason d'Or (1990) and the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (1993)."
],
[
"Gary Cooper is an English conductor and classical keyboardist who specialises in the harpsichord and fortepiano.",
" He is known as an interpreter of the keyboard music of Bach and Mozart, and as a conductor of historically informed performances of music from the Renaissance, Baroque, Classical and Romantic periods."
],
[
"The Innsbruck Festival of Early Music (German: Innsbrucker Festwochen der Alten Musik) is a festival of historically informed performances of music from the late Renaissance, Baroque and early Classical periods which takes place annually in Innsbruck, Austria.",
" It was founded in 1976."
]
]
}
|
5abfde2d5542997d642958f5
|
Is Ginger and Chris Jericho both musicians?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ginger (musician)",
"Chris Jericho"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Redemption Song (TV series)",
"Jeri-Show",
"List of Fozzy band members",
"Hart wrestling family",
"King of the Ring (2001)",
"Chris Jericho",
"A Lion's Tale",
"Fozzy",
"The Rise and Fall of ECW",
"Ginger (musician)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Redemption Song is an American reality television show, which aired on Fuse TV.",
" The show, hosted by Chris Jericho was about 11 women who are competing for a recording contract.",
" The series ran from October 29, 2008 to December 19, 2008 on Fuse TV.",
" The first episode was posted online on the Fuse website and on various cable ON DEMAND services 1 week before the premiere.",
" The winner was Mixi, whose real name is Alecia Demner."
],
[
"Jeri-Show was a villianous professional wrestling tag team consisting of Big Show and Chris Jericho, which competed in the World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) promotion."
],
[
"The following is a list of musicians who have been members of American heavy metal band Fozzy since their formation in San Antonio, Texas in 1999.",
" The current lineup consists of three of the original members of the band: vocalist Chris Jericho, guitarist Rich Ward, and drummer Frank Fontsere."
],
[
"The Hart wrestling family, sometimes known as the Hart dynasty is a mainly Canadian family with a significant history within professional wrestling.",
" The patriarch of the family was wrestling legend Stu Hart (1915–2003).",
" An amateur and professional wrestling performer, promoter and trainer, Stu not only owned and operated his own wrestling promotion, Stampede Wrestling, but also trained some of the most well known and successful stars in wrestling history including Superstar Billy Graham, Fritz Von Erich, Edge, Chris Jericho, Chris Benoit, Christian and his sons Bret Hart and Owen Hart.",
" All of Stu's eight sons were wrestlers and two of them, Bret and Owen, achieved considerable fame and success in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE), with many of the WWF's biggest storylines in the mid-1990s being built around Bret and Owen and their brothers-in-law."
],
[
"King of the Ring (2001) was the ninth annual King of the Ring professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF).",
" It was the final King of the Ring tournament held under the WWF name.",
" It was presented by Mars' Combos and took place on June 24, 2001, at the Continental Airlines Arena in East Rutherford, New Jersey.",
" The main event was a Triple threat match, a match involving three competitors, for the WWF Championship.",
" Stone Cold Steve Austin defeated Chris Benoit and Chris Jericho to retain the title.",
" The undercard featured the 2001 King of the Ring tournament won by Edge."
],
[
"Christopher Keith Irvine (born November 9, 1970), better known by the ring name Chris Jericho, is a Canadian-American professional wrestler, musician, media personality, actor, author, podcaster, and businessman signed to WWE on the SmackDown brand, where he is currently on a hiatus due to an expected tour with Fozzy.",
" He is known for his over-the-top, rockstar persona."
],
[
"A Lion's Tale: Around the World in Spandex is an autobiography of professional wrestler, Chris Jericho.",
" It details his life from his early years, to his début for World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), on August 9, 1999.",
" The book is followed by a sequel, \"\", which was released in 2011.",
" A second sequel, \"Best in the World (At What I Have No Idea)\", was released in 2014."
],
[
"Fozzy is an American heavy metal band formed in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1999 by lead singer Chris Jericho and guitarist Rich Ward.",
" The band is currently signed to Century Media Records and has released two studio albums through this label.",
" The band's current lineup consists of Chris Jericho, Rich Ward, Frank Fontsere, Billy Grey and Paul Di Leo.",
" Jericho has characterized the band by saying, \"If Metallica and Journey had a bastard child, it would be Fozzy.\"",
" As of July 2014, the band has released six studio albums and one live album."
],
[
"The Rise and Fall of ECW is a 2004 direct-to-video documentary produced by World Wrestling Entertainment.",
" It chronicles the history of Philadelphia-based professional wrestling promotion Extreme Championship Wrestling.",
" The documentary features interviews with various performers who worked in the promotion including co-founder and former owner Paul Heyman as well as performers Tazz, Tommy Dreamer, Dawn Marie, Stevie Richards, Mick Foley, Chris Jericho, Lance Storm, Rey Mysterio, Eddie Guerrero, Chris Benoit, Rob Van Dam, Rhyno, Nunzio, Spike Dudley, Bubba Ray Dudley and D'Von Dudley.",
" A book with the same title was published by WWE and Pocket Books in 2006 with much of the same information and interviews from the DVD transcribed and included."
],
[
"Ginger (born David Leslie Walls; 17 December 1964 in South Shields) is an English rock guitarist, singer and songwriter, best known for his band The Wildhearts."
]
]
}
|
5ac41d9f554299194317391f
|
What are The New York Review of Books and Lindy's Sports?
|
magazine
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The New York Review of Books",
"Lindy's Sports"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Wood (academic)",
"Lindy's Sports",
"Shanghai Review of Books",
"The New York Review Children's Collection",
"The New York Review of Books",
"Martin Filler",
"Review",
"Sacagawea's Nickname",
"New York Review Books",
"Nathan Thrall"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael Wood born in Lincoln, England, was director of the Gauss Seminars in Criticism at Princeton from 1995 to 2001, chaired Princeton's English department from 1998 to 2004, and still teaches at Princeton today, where he is professor emeritus.",
" He is one of the foremost literary and cultural critics in the English-speaking world, and is an author of critical and scholarly books as well as a highly respected writer of reviews, review articles, and columns.",
" He writes in literary publications such as \"The New York Review of Books\" and the \"London Review of Books,\" where he is also an editorial board member and where his column, \"At the Movies\", is highly regarded.",
" Wood also teaches at Middlebury College's Bread Loaf School of English in Vermont during the summers."
],
[
"Lindy’s Sports, also known as Lindy's, is a sports magazine.",
" It was established in 1982, and is located in Birmingham, Alabama."
],
[
"Shanghai Review of Books () is a Chinese weekly paper-magazine supplement to Shanghai's \"Oriental Morning Daily\" (东方早报）with articles on literature, culture, history, art and current affairs, including book reviews, interviews and essays.",
" It is published as an insert in each Sunday edition of the daily.",
" It is one of the most influential literary-intellectual magazines in China.",
" Most of its contributors are intellectuals such as writers or scholars.",
" One special column of the \"Review\" would introduce a personal book room in Shanghai and its owner in every issue.",
" The foundation of the \"Review\" is inspired by \"The New York Review of Books\" and \"London Review of Books\" in early 2008.",
" The pilot issue of the \"Review\" was published in 25 May, and the formal first issue published in 6 July.",
" The \"Review\" celebrated its 8th anniversary in 2016.",
" The content of the \"Review\" also updates on news website The Paper (thepaper.cn).",
" As the print version of \"Oriental Morning Daily\" has stopped publication since 2017, the \"Review\" has completely shifted to online edition."
],
[
"New York Review Books Children's Collection is a series of children's books released under the publishing imprint New York Review Books.",
" The series was founded in 2003 to reintroduce some of the many children's books that have fallen out of print, or simply out of mainstream attention.",
" The series includes more than 80 titles, ranging from picture books to young adult novels.",
" Often reissued with new introductions, writers such as Michael Chabon, Neil Gaiman, and Philip Pullman have all introduced titles in this series."
],
[
"The New York Review of Books (or NYREV or NYRB) is a semi-monthly magazine with articles on literature, culture, economics, science and current affairs.",
" Published in New York City, it is inspired by the idea that the discussion of important books is an indispensable literary activity. \"",
"Esquire\" called it \"the premier literary-intellectual magazine in the English language.\"",
" In 1970 writer Tom Wolfe described it as \"the chief theoretical organ of Radical Chic\"."
],
[
"Martin Myles Filler (September 17, 1948) is a prominent American architecture critic.",
" He is best known for his long essays on modern architecture that have appeared in \"The New York Review of Books\" since 1985, and which served as the basis for his 2007 book \"Makers of Modern Architecture\", published by New York Review Books."
],
[
"A review is an evaluation of a publication, service, or company such as a movie (a movie review), video game (video game review), musical composition (music review of a composition or recording), book (book review); a piece of hardware like a car, home appliance, or computer; or an event or performance, such as a live music concert, play, musical theater show, dance show, or art exhibition.",
" In addition to a critical evaluation, the review's author may assign the work a rating to indicate its relative merit.",
" More loosely, an author may review current events, trends, or items in the news.",
" A compilation of reviews may itself be called a review. \"",
"The New York Review of Books\", for instance, is a collection of essays on literature, culture, and current affairs. \"",
"National Review\", founded by William F. Buckley, Jr., is an influential conservative magazine, and \"Monthly Review\" is a long-running socialist periodical."
],
[
"Sacagawea's Nickname: Essays on the American West, is a collection of essays by the American writer Larry McMurtry.",
" It was published in 2001 by New York Review Books, and consists chiefly of articles, book reviews and also some interesting tidbits about the young woman that had appeared in the publishing house's affiliated magazine The New York Review of Books between 1997 and 2001.",
" The book was generally well received by reviewers."
],
[
"New York Review Books (NYRB) is the publishing house of \"The New York Review of Books\".",
" Its imprints are New York Review Books Classics, New York Review Books Collections, The New York Review Children's Collection, New York Review Comics, and NYRB Lit."
],
[
"Nathan Thrall is an American writer, journalist, and analyst on the Middle East.",
" He is currently a Jerusalem-based Senior Analyst with the Middle East & North Africa Program of the International Crisis Group covering Gaza, Israel, Jordan, and the West Bank.",
" His writing has appeared in English in \"The New York Times\", \"The New Republic\", \"GQ\", \"Slate\", and \"The New York Review of Books\", and in Arabic in \"Al-Hayat\", \"Asharq al-Awsat\", and \"Al-Quds al-Arabi\".",
" A contributing editor at \"Tablet\" magazine and a former member of the editorial staff of \"The New York Review of Books\", he has appeared on the BBC, NPR, and CNN."
]
]
}
|
5ae078745542993d6555eb75
|
Universal Monsters was a concept that began with the silent films starring which American stage actor?
|
Leonidas Frank "Lon" Chaney
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Universal Monsters",
"Lon Chaney"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Emerson (filmmaker)",
"Lon Chaney",
"Universal Monsters",
"Beetlejuice's Rock and Roll Graveyard Revue",
"George F. Marion",
"The Werewolf (1913 film)",
"James Young (director)",
"House of the Wolf Man",
"Helen Ware",
"Susan's Gentleman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Emerson (born Clifton Paden on May 29, 1874 – March 7, 1956) was an American stage actor, playwright, producer, and director of silent films (many featuring Douglas Fairbanks).",
" Emerson was married to Anita Loos from June 15, 1919 until his death; prior to that they had functioned as a writing team for motion pictures and would continue to be credited jointly, even as Loos pursued independent projects."
],
[
"Leonidas Frank \"Lon\" Chaney (April 1, 1883 – August 26, 1930) was an American stage and film actor, make-up artist, director and screenwriter.",
" He is regarded as one of the most versatile and powerful actors of early cinema, renowned for his characterizations of tortured, often grotesque and afflicted characters, and his groundbreaking artistry with makeup.",
" Chaney was known for his starring roles in such silent horror films as \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame\" (1923) and \"The Phantom of the Opera\" (1925).",
" His ability to transform himself using makeup techniques he developed earned him the nickname \"The Man of a Thousand Faces\"."
],
[
"Universal Monsters is a phrase used to describe the horror, suspense and science fiction films made by Universal Studios during the decades of the 1920s through the 1950s.",
" They began with \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame\" and \"The Phantom of the Opera\", both silent films starring Lon Chaney.",
" Universal continued with talkies including monster franchises \"Dracula\", \"Frankenstein\", \"The Mummy\", \"The Invisible Man\", \"The Wolf Man\" and \"Creature from the Black Lagoon\".",
" The films often featured Bela Lugosi, Boris Karloff and Lon Chaney, Jr."
],
[
"Beetlejuice's Graveyard Mash-Up (formerly known as Beetlejuice's Rock and Roll Graveyard Revue) or Beetlejuice's Rockin' Graveyard Revue or Universal Monsters Live Rock and Roll Show is a live stage show based on the film of the same name and Universal's Classic Monsters.",
" It is located at Universal Studios Japan, and formerly at Universal Studios Hollywood and Universal Studios Florida.",
" The venue at the Hollywood park was removed in 1999, and replaced by \"Spider-Man Rocks\"."
],
[
"George F. Marion Sr. ((1860--) 16, 1860 – (1945--) 30, 1945 ) was an American stage actor and director, a film actor and director of two silent films.",
" George F. Marion, who was born in San Francisco, California was father of writer George Marion Jr. and he died of a heart attack at the age of 85 years in Carmel, California, United States.",
" Marion acted in 35 films between years 1915 and 1935.",
" He is best remembered for playing the father Chris Christopherson to the Broadway production of \"Anna Christie\" of Pauline Lord (1921 Broadway) and the two film versions of \"Anna Christie\" of Blanche Sweet (1923 silent) and Greta Garbo (1930 talkie).",
" His son George Marion, Jr. was a famous Hollywood screenwriter."
],
[
"The Werewolf (1913) is a silent film short that is considered the first werewolf film and the earliest film of the Universal Monsters series.",
" It was directed by Henry MacRae, produced by Bison Film Company, and released by Universal Studios.",
" The script is by Ruth Ann Baldwin, based on the short story \"The Werewolves\" (1898) by Henry Beaugrand.",
" It is now considered a lost film, all prints supposedly having been destroyed in a 1924 fire at Universal Studios."
],
[
"James Young (January 1, 1872 – June 9, 1948) was an American film director, actor and screenwriter of the silent era.",
" Before films Young had a successful career as a stage actor appearing on Broadway and throughout the country, and was the author of a notable 1905 book on theatrical makeup.",
" His first wife was librettist Rida Johnson Young who often composed with Victor Herbert.",
" Turning to silent films he directed 93 films between 1912 and 1928.",
" He also appeared as an actor in 62 films between 1909 and 1917."
],
[
"House of the Wolf Man is an American independent monster horror film produced in 2009 by My Way Pictures.",
" The film was inspired by the Universal Monsters movies, and was shot in the same style.",
" The film's star Ron Chaney is the great-grandson of Lon Chaney and the grandson of Lon Chaney, Jr., both of whom starred in numerous Universal Monsters films."
],
[
"Helen Ware (October 15, 1877 – January 25, 1939); born Helen Remer, to John August Remer and Elinor (\"neé\" Ware), was an American stage and film actress.",
" Before becoming an actress she worked as a governess.",
" She had a successful Broadway stage career making her first appearance in 1899 with Maude Adams and by her thirties was playing the character parts for which she became famous.",
" She began playing character parts in silent films in 1914 and continued into the sound era.",
" Like Louise Closser Hale, Ware was a raven haired woman for most of her stage career, but adopted an all blond coif towards the late 1920s at the end of the silent era and into the talkies."
],
[
"Susan's Gentleman is a lost 1917 silent film feature drama directed by Edwin Stevens, usually a stage actor but now making a foray into silent films, and the film starred Violet Mersereau.",
" It was produced by Bluebird Photoplays and released through the Universal Film Manufacturing Company.",
" This film has an appearance by James O'Neill, famed for \"The Count of Monte Cristo\", here making a rare screen appearance."
]
]
}
|
5a8dcb36554299441c6ba08b
|
What type of games are both Club Nintendo and Punch-Out!! known for?
|
video
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Punch-Out!!",
"Punch-Out!!",
"Club Nintendo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Club Nintendo",
"Soda Popinski",
"Piston Hondo",
"Little Mac (Punch-Out!!)",
"Punch-Out!! (Wii)",
"Super Punch-Out!! (arcade game)",
"Punch-Out!! (NES)",
"Punch-Out!! (arcade game)",
"Von Kaiser",
"Punch-Out!!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Club Nintendo was the name of several publications and a better-known customer loyalty program provided by Nintendo.",
" The loyalty program was free to join and provided rewards in exchange for consumer feedback and loyalty to purchasing official Nintendo products.",
" Members of Club Nintendo earned credits or \"coins\" by submitting codes found on Nintendo products and systems, which could be traded in for special edition items only available on Club Nintendo.",
" Rewards included objects such as playing cards, tote bags, controllers, downloadables, and warranty extensions on select Nintendo products."
],
[
"Soda Popinski (Japanese: ソーダ・ポピンスキー , Hepburn: Sōda Popinsukī ) is a fictional boxer from Nintendo's \"Punch-Out!!",
"\" series.",
" Soda Popinski first appeared in the arcade game \"Super Punch-Out!!",
"\", where he was known as Vodka Drunkenski (ウォッカ・ドランケンスキー , Wokka Dorankensukī ) .",
" This was changed in the 1987 \"Mike Tyson's Punch-Out!!",
"\" (later changed to just \"Punch-Out!!\")",
" to Soda Popinski to avoid controversy.",
" His country of origin was originally the USSR, but this was changed to Russia in the 2009 \"Punch-Out!!",
"\" for the Wii due to the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.",
" He was designed by Makoto Wada in the 1987 release and by Eddie Viser in the 2009 release.",
" He is voiced by Ihor Mota in the latter."
],
[
"Piston Hondo (ピストン・ホンドー , \"Pisuton Hondō\" ) , originally known as Piston Honda (ピストン本田 , \"Pisuton Honda\" ) , is a fictional character in the \"Punch-Out!!",
"\" video game series created by Nintendo.",
" Depicted as a Japanese boxer from Tokyo, Japan, he serves as a non-playable opponent who fights Little Mac.",
" He is voiced by Kenji Takahashi in \"Punch-Out!!\"",
" for the Wii."
],
[
"Little Mac (リトル・マック , Ritoru Makku ) is the main protagonist in Nintendo's series of \"Punch-Out!!",
"\" video games.",
" He first appeared in \"Mike Tyson's Punch-Out!!",
"\".",
" In a commercial for the Wii title, he is portrayed by boxer Paul Malignaggi.",
" He is the smallest and youngest of all the boxers in the games, and his signature attack is the \"Star Uppercut\".",
" His design was changed for the SNES \"Super Punch-Out!!",
"\", but reverted to his original design in the Wii title.",
" In the NES and Wii games, Little Mac is accompanied by Doc Louis, his trainer.",
" He was originally designed by employees of Nintendo, while the company Next Level Games worked on his Wii incarnation under Nintendo's supervision.",
" Besides his own series, Little Mac has made multiple cameo appearances in and out of video games; video games include \"Captain Rainbow\", \"Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Wii U\", and \"Fight Night Round 2\", while he appeared in a variety of comic books, including those created by Valiant Comics."
],
[
"Punch-Out!!",
" is a boxing video game developed by Next Level Games for the Wii and is the fifth main game in Nintendo's \"Punch-Out!!",
"\" series following the Super NES version of \"Super Punch-Out!!",
"\"."
],
[
"Super Punch-Out!!",
" (スーパーパンチアウト！！ , Sūpā Panchi-Auto!! )",
" is a 1984 arcade game by Nintendo.",
" It is a boxing game with the same gameplay and digitized speech of its arcade precursor, \"Punch-Out!!",
"\".",
" This second game in the Punch-Out!!",
" series introduced recurring video games characters such as Bear Hugger, Dragon Chan, Vodka Drunkenski (whose name was changed to Soda Popinski in later releases), Great Tiger and Super Macho Man."
],
[
"Punch-Out!!",
" (パンチアウト!!",
" , Panchiauto!! )",
" , originally released in North America as Mike Tyson's Punch-Out!!",
", is a boxing sports fighting video game for the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) developed and published by Nintendo in 1987.",
" Part of the \"Punch-Out!!",
"\" series, it is a port of both the \"Punch-Out!!",
"\" and \"Super Punch-Out!!",
"\" arcade games (particularly the latter) with some variations."
],
[
"Punch-Out!!",
" (パンチアウト!!",
" , Panchi-Auto!! )",
" is a boxing arcade game by Nintendo, originally released late 1983.",
" It was the first in a series of successful \"Punch-Out!!",
"\" games, producing an arcade sequel known as \"Super Punch-Out!!",
"\", a spin-off of the series titled \"Arm Wrestling\", a highly popular version for the NES originally known as \"Mike Tyson's Punch-Out!!",
"\", and \"Super Punch-Out!!",
"\" for the SNES."
],
[
"Von Kaiser (フォン・カイザー , Fon Kaizā ) is a fictional character from the Nintendo-produced \"Punch-Out!!",
"\" series of video games.",
" He first appeared in \"Punch-Out!!",
"\" for the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES).",
" Von Kaiser is a German boxer from Berlin.",
" He has been viewed as a major character in the series, but several outlets have noted him as an example of negative stereotyping, especially with his indirect connection to Nazism."
],
[
"Punch-Out!!",
" (パンチアウト!!",
" , Panchi-Auto!! )",
" is a series of boxing video games created by Nintendo's general manager Genyo Takeda, and his partner Makoto Wada.",
" It started in the Nes simply as \"Punch-Out!!",
"\", which was followed by a sequel \"Super Punch-Out!!",
"\".",
" It has since spanned home consoles, including the Famicom and NES \"\"Punch-Out!!",
" / Mike Tyson's Punch-Out!!",
"\", an SNES and Super Famicom sequel \"Super Punch-Out!!",
"\", and a Wii sequel \"Punch-Out!!",
"\".",
" In November 2009, Platinum Club Nintendo members received a code to download \"Doc Louis's Punch-Out!!",
"\", which features a fight between series protagonist Little Mac and his mentor Doc Louis.",
" The series also had a spin-off called \"Arm Wrestling\".",
" Arm Wrestling was released only in North American arcades, and was Nintendo's last arcade game they independently developed and released."
]
]
}
|
5a7fdf695542994857a76810
|
The aircraft that uses Runway Overrun Prevention System technology is the first to have both a fuselage and wing structure made primarily of what material?
|
carbon-fibre-reinforced polymer
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Runway Overrun Prevention System",
"Airbus A350 XWB"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Runway Overrun Prevention System",
"Head impact telemetry system",
"Fokker C.VII-W",
"Shaykovka (air base)",
"Atlantic Airways Flight 670",
"Flying wing",
"Airbus A350 XWB",
"Interstate Cadet",
"Vought O2U Corsair",
"Engineered materials arrestor system"
],
"sentences": [
[
"ROPS (Runway Overrun Prevention System) is a technology used in the Airbus A350 XWB aircraft, which is designed to prevent the overshooting of the runway as the plane is landing."
],
[
"Head Impact Telemetry (HIT) System technology was developed by Simbex (Lebanon, NH) with support from the National Institutes of Health (NIH; R44HD40743 and R01HD048638) to measure and record \"in vivo\" head impact exposure (i.e. frequency, location, and kinematics of head impact).",
" Since 2003, the core technology, which includes an array of non-orthogonal accelerometers, data acquisition, RF telemetry hardware, and post-processing software, has been used in a variety of sport and military applications to investigate the relationship between head kinematics and brain injury.",
" This research has enabled and contributed to improved helmet design and testing methods, changes to sporting rules and regulations, and novel approaches to improve player safety.",
" Additionally, HIT System technology is the essential feature of Riddell’s Sideline Response System (SRS) - a real-time monitoring tool used by American football teams to manage an athlete’s head impact exposure."
],
[
"The Fokker C.VII-W was a reconnaissance seaplane built in the Netherlands in the late 1920s.",
" Sharing elements of the highly successful C.V design, the C.VII-W was a conventional, single-bay biplane with wings of unequal span braced with N-struts.",
" The undercarriage consisted of a standard twin-pontoon arrangement, and the fin and rudder continued through to the ventral side of the fuselage, creating a cruciform tail.",
" The pilot and observer sat in tandem, open cockpits.",
" The wing structure was wooden with fabric and plywood covering, and the fuselage was of steel tube construction with fabric covering."
],
[
"Shaykovka (Russian: Шайковка ; State airfields index: ЬУБЙ), also given variously as Kirov Shaykovka, Anisovo Gorod, Anisovo Gorodishche, Shaykovo, Shajkovka, Gorodische, Chaikovka, is an air base in Kaluga Oblast, Russia located 17 km north of Kirov, Kaluga Oblast.",
" It is a large airfield with hangars and an extensive alert area for fighters.",
" Appears the runway overrun was being built to extend the runway to 3000 m.",
" In 2000, Tupolev Tu-160, Tu-95MS, and Tu-22M3 aircraft operated out of this base during a training exercise.",
" The Natural Resources Defense Council listed the base as a nuclear site in a study."
],
[
"Atlantic Airways Flight 670 was a crash following a runway overrun of a British Aerospace 146-200A at 07:32 on 10 October 2006 at Stord Airport, Sørstokken, Norway.",
" The aircraft's spoilers failed to deploy, causing inefficient braking.",
" The Atlantic Airways aircraft fell down the steep cliff at the end of the runway at slow speed and burst into flames, killing four of sixteen people on board."
],
[
"A flying wing is a tailless fixed-wing aircraft that has no definite fuselage.",
" The crew, payload, fuel, and equipment are typically housed inside the main wing structure, although a flying wing may have various small protuberances such as pods, nacelles, blisters, booms, or vertical stabilizers."
],
[
"The Airbus A350 XWB is a family of long-range, twin-engine wide-body jet airliners developed by European aircraft manufacturer Airbus.",
" The A350 is the first Airbus aircraft with both fuselage and wing structures made primarily of carbon-fibre-reinforced polymer.",
" Its variants seat 280 to 366 passengers in typical three-class seating layouts.",
" The A350 is positioned to succeed the A340, and compete with the Boeing 787 and 777."
],
[
"The Interstate Cadet was an American two-seat tandem, high wing, single-engine monoplane light aircraft.",
" Around 320 of these aircraft were produced between the years 1941 and 1942 by the Interstate Aircraft and Engineering Corporation based in El Segundo, California.",
" The construction techniques employed were a welded steel tube fuselage, wood (spruce) wing structure with metal ribs, and fabric covering, all of which were fairly standard in the 1940s."
],
[
"The Vought O2U Corsair was a 1920s biplane scout and observation aircraft.",
" Made by Vought Corporation, the O2U was ordered by the United States Navy (USN) in 1927.",
" Powered by a 400 hp (298 kW) Pratt & Whitney R-1340 Wasp engine, it incorporated a steel-tube fuselage structure and a wood wing structure with fabric covering.",
" Many were seaplanes or amphibians."
],
[
"An engineered materials arrestor system, engineered materials arresting system (EMAS), or arrester bed is a bed of engineered materials built at the end of a runway to reduce the risk of a runway excursion.",
" Engineered materials are defined in FAA Advisory Circular No 150/5220-22B as \"high energy absorbing materials of selected strength, which will reliably and predictably crush under the weight of an aircraft\".",
" While the current technology involves lightweight, crushable concrete blocks, any material that has been approved to meet the FAA Advisory Circular can be used for an EMAS.",
" The purpose of an EMAS is to stop an aircraft overrun with no human injury and minimal aircraft damage.",
" The aircraft is slowed by the loss of energy required to crush the EMAS material.",
" An EMAS is similar in concept to the runaway truck ramp made of gravel or sand.",
" It is intended to stop an aircraft that has overshot a runway when there is an insufficient free space for a standard runway safety area (RSA).",
" Multiple patents have been issued on the construction and design on the materials and process."
]
]
}
|
5a7f387755429934daa2fd23
|
Rectify was created by which American actor and screenwriter?
|
Raymond "Ray" Wilkes McKinnon
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rectify",
"Ray McKinnon (actor)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vondie Curtis-Hall",
"Ray McKinnon (actor)",
"Michael Traynor (actor)",
"Rectify",
"J.D. Evermore",
"Clayne Crawford",
"Sam Shepard filmography",
"Sean Bridgers",
"Michael McGreevey",
"Daniel Hart Donoghue"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vondie Curtis-Hall (born September 30, 1950) is an American actor, screenwriter, film director and television director.",
" As an actor, he is known for his role as Dr. Dennis Hancock on the CBS medical drama \"Chicago Hope\" created by David E. Kelley and as Ben Urich in the Netflix TV series \"Marvel's Daredevil\".",
" He wrote and directed the cult film \"Gridlock'd\"."
],
[
"Raymond \"Ray\" Wilkes McKinnon (born November 15, 1957) is an American actor, screenwriter, film director and producer."
],
[
"Michael Traynor is an American actor known for his roles on \"The Walking Dead\", \"Rectify\" and \"The Fosters\"."
],
[
"Rectify is an American television drama series exploring the life of a man after he is released from prison after nearly 20 years on death row following a wrongful conviction.",
" It was created by Ray McKinnon and is the first original series from SundanceTV.",
" It stars Aden Young, Abigail Spencer, J. Smith-Cameron, Adelaide Clemens, Clayne Crawford, and Luke Kirby, and premiered on April 22, 2013 with a first season run of six episodes."
],
[
"John Daniel Evermore (born November 15, 1968) is an American actor.",
" He is best known for playing the role of Thomas Silby in \"Treme\", Detective Lutz in \"True Detective\", Harley in \"The Walking Dead\", Carl Daggett in \"Rectify\" Holt in \"Maggie\", and as Dewey Revette in \"Deepwater Horizon\"."
],
[
"Clayne Crawford (born on April 20, 1978) is an American actor.",
" He is best known for portraying the main role of Martin Riggs on the FOX action comedy-drama television series \"Lethal Weapon\", and as Teddy (Ted Talbot, Jr.) on the critically acclaimed Sundance drama \"Rectify\" (2014-2016)."
],
[
"Sam Shepard was an American actor, screenwriter, playwright, director, and author.",
" The following is his screen filmography as an actor, screenwriter, and director.",
" Shepard was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role as Chuck Yeager in the 1983 film \"The Right Stuff\".",
" The following year, he was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for co-writing \"Paris, Texas\" (1984).",
" For his role in the 1999 television film \"Dash and Lilly\", he was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film."
],
[
"Sean MacKenzie Bridgers (born March 15, 1968) is an American actor, screenwriter, and producer, known for his role as Johnny Burns on the HBO series \"Deadwood\" and on the SundanceTV original series \"Rectify\" as Trey Willis.",
" Additional to many roles in television and film since 1991, Bridgers received acclaim and awards for the independent film \"Paradise Falls\", which he wrote and produced."
],
[
"Michael McGreevey (born February 7, 1948) is an American actor and screenwriter.",
" He starred in several Walt Disney films as a young actor and later became a writer for the \"Fame\" TV series.",
" He is the son of Emmy Award-winning television and film screenwriter John McGreevey."
],
[
"Daniel Hart Donoghue (born January 17, 1975) is an American actor, screenwriter and producer.",
" Donoghue was born in Holyoke, Massachusetts and moved to Lowell, Massachusetts at the age of four where he lived with his parents, Daniel and Kathleen, and one brother, Brian.",
" He is of Irish descent.",
" Donoghue attended the University of Massachusetts Amherst and the University of Limerick, Ireland where he studied literature and writing.",
" In his twenties, Donoghue was an English Teacher on the reservation of the Jicarilla Apache Nation, in Dulce, New Mexico and then at Lowell High School in his hometown of Lowell, Massachusetts.",
" In his thirties, Donoghue began a career as a stage actor and writer.",
" His first notable work as a screenwriter was Paradox Lost produced by EDGY Pictures, HDNM Entertainment, and Satyr Entertainment.",
" In addition to writing the feature screenplay, which is based on Donoghue's award winning short film screenplay originally titled Gunmetal Rose, Donoghue Co-Directed, Produced and played a leading role In Paradox Lost in 2015."
]
]
}
|
5ab2ea0a55429929539468b1
|
What Northumbrian missionary saint studied at Rath Melsigi?
|
Willibrord
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rath Melsigi",
"Rath Melsigi",
"Willibrord"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Basilica of St. Francis Xavier, Dyersville",
"Kimmage Mission Institute",
"Rath Melsigi",
"Donar's Oak",
"Magnus of Füssen",
"Willibrord",
"Adalbert of Egmond",
"Sanjay Rath",
"Saint Ninian",
"Saint Vigor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Basilica of St. Francis Xavier is a parish church in the Archdiocese of Dubuque located in Dyersville, Iowa, United States.",
" The church was named in honor of the missionary Saint Francis Xavier.",
" It was raised to the status of a Minor Basilica in 1956.",
" The church and rectory were listed together on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999."
],
[
"Kimmage Mission Institute (KMI) was an educational institute of theology and cultures, founded 1991, by the Holy Ghost Fathers, at their Missionary College, in Kimmage Manor, Dublin.",
" The Holy Ghost Fathers had a long history of teaching Theology and Philosophy in Kimmage to its missionaries.",
" The KMI was developed as a response in the fall in vocations.",
" As well as the Spiritans, ten other missionary congregations were involved in the institute (they were the Divine Word Missionaries (SVD), Franciscan Missionary Sisters for Africa (FMA), Missionary Sisters of the Holy Rosary (MSHR), Medical Missionaries of Mary (MMM), Missionary Sisters of St. Columban, Missionary Society of Saint Columban (SSC), Missionary Sisters of Our Lady of the Apostolate (OLA), Redemptorist Congregation (CSsR), Society of African Missions (SMA) and Saint Patrick's Mission Society (SPS))."
],
[
"Rath Melsigi the monastery in Ireland during the 7th century where Saint Egelbert, an Anglo Saxon was educated.",
" Many Anglo Saxons and Frankish were educated at Irish monasteries, including King Alfred of England, Oswald of England & Dagobert II of France, to name a few.",
" It was located in what is now the townland of Clonmelsh, County Carlow.",
" Among those known to have studied there were Willibrord, Swithbert, and Egbert (639-729), who organised the mission to Frisia.",
" Others of the English community at Rath Melsigi included Adalbert of Egmond, Botolph and Chad of Mercia.",
" Others studied at Irish monasteries at Armagh, Kildare, Glendalough, and Clonmacnoise."
],
[
"Jove's Oak (\"interpretatio romana\" for Donar's Oak and therefore sometimes referred to as Thor's Oak) was a sacred tree of the Germanic pagans located in an unclear location around what is now the region of Hesse, Germany.",
" According to the 8th century \"Vita Bonifatii auctore Willibaldi\", the Anglo-Saxon missionary Saint Boniface and his retinue cut down the tree earlier the same century.",
" Wood from the oak was then reportedly used to build a church at the site dedicated to Saint Peter.",
" Sacred trees and sacred groves were widely venerated by the Germanic peoples."
],
[
"Saint Magnus of Füssen, otherwise Magnoald or Mang, was a missionary saint in southern Germany, also known as the Apostle of the Allgäu.",
" He is believed to have been a contemporary either of Saint Gall (died 627) or of Saint Boniface (died 754) and is venerated as the founder of St. Mang's Abbey, Füssen."
],
[
"Willibrord (Latin: \"Villibrordus\" ; 658 – 7 November AD 739) was a Northumbrian missionary saint, known as the \"Apostle to the Frisians\" in the modern Netherlands.",
" He became the first Bishop of Utrecht and died at Echternach, Luxembourg."
],
[
"Saint Adalbert of Egmond (also called Adelbert of Egmond) (died c. 710 in Egmond) was a Northumbrian Anglo-Saxon missionary.",
" He was one of Saint Willibrord's companions in preaching the gospel in Holland and Frisia."
],
[
"Sanjay Rath (Odia: ସଞୟ ରଥ ; born 7 August 1963 at Sambalpur, Odisha) is an Indian astrologer.",
" He comes from a traditional family of astrologers from Bira Balabhadrapur Sasan village in Puri, which trace their lineage back to Shri Achyuta Das (Acyutananda).",
" Sanjay Rath studied under his uncle, the late Pandit Kasinath Rath.",
" His grandfather, the late Pandit Jagannath Rath, was the Jyotish Ratna of Odisha and authored many books on Jyotisha."
],
[
"Saint Ninian is a Christian saint first mentioned in the 8th century as being an early missionary among the Pictish peoples of what is now Scotland.",
" For this reason he is known as the Apostle to the Southern Picts, and there are numerous dedications to him in those parts of Scotland with a Pictish heritage, throughout the Scottish Lowlands, and in parts of Northern England with a Northumbrian heritage.",
" In Scotland, Ninian is also known as Ringan, and as Trynnian in Northern England."
],
[
"Saint Vigor (French: \"Saint Vigor, Vigeur\" ; Latin: \"Vigor, Vigorus\" ) (died circa 537 AD) was a French bishop and Christian missionary.",
" An early \"vita\" was composed about 750-775, probably in Bayeux, where he had been bishop and was venerated from an early date.",
" Born in Artois, he studied at Arras under Saint Vedast.",
" His noble father, preoccupied with worldly prestige, would not grant approval for him to become a priest, so he ran away from home, taking nothing with him, accompanied by an accolyte, Theodimir.",
" Thereafter, he became a hermit preacher at Reviers, Calvados, and worked as a missionary.",
" Saint Vigor was named bishop of Bayeux in 514."
]
]
}
|
5a814b3755429938b6142329
|
The 2012 South Korean comedy-drama film "Papa" stars which South Korean actress and model who also appeared in "Reply 1994" (2013) ?
|
Go Ara
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Papa (2012 film)",
"Papa (2012 film)",
"Go Ara",
"Go Ara"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yoo Yeon-seok",
"Go Ara",
"Dangerously Excited",
"Lee Woo-jung",
"Sung Dong-il",
"Min Do-hee",
"Baro (singer)",
"Papa (2012 film)",
"In Another Country (film)",
"Kim Sung-kyun"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yoo Yeon-seok (born Ahn Yeon-seok on April 11, 1984) is a South Korean actor.",
" After making his acting debut in 2003 with a small role in \"Oldboy\", he resumed his acting career in 2008.",
" His notable works include the films \"Re-encounter\" (2011), \"Architecture 101\" (2012), \"A Werewolf Boy\" (2012) and \"Whistle Blower\" (2014), \"Perfect Proposal\" (2015), \"Mood of the Day\" (2016) as well as the television series \"Gu Family Book\" (2013), \"Reply 1994\" (2013), \"Warm and Cozy\" (2015) and \"Romantic Doctor, Teacher Kim\" (2016)."
],
[
"Go Ara (; born February 11, 1990) is a South Korean actress and model.",
" She is best known for starring in the television series \"Reply 1994\" (2013), \"You're All Surrounded\" (2014) and \"\" (2016)."
],
[
"Dangerously Excited (; lit.",
" \"I'm a Civil Servant\") is a 2012 South Korean comedy-drama film starring Yoon Je-moon as a stuffy municipal bureaucrat who learns to embrace life when a budding rock band moves into his basement.",
" The film premiered at the 2011 Busan International Film Festival and also screened at the 2012 Udine Far East Film Festival."
],
[
"Lee Woo-jung is a South Korean television screenwriter.",
" Lee is best known for writing the tvN television dramas \"Reply\" series: \"Reply 1997\" (2012), \"Reply 1994\" (2013) and \"Reply 1988\" (2015–2016).",
" She also wrote the popular variety-reality shows \"2 Days & 1 Night\", \"Qualifications of Men\", \"Grandpas Over Flowers\", \"Sisters Over Flowers\", \"Youth Over Flowers\" and \"Three Meals a Day\"."
],
[
"Sung Dong-il (born April 27, 1967) is a South Korean actor.",
" Sung made his acting debut in theater in 1987, then was recruited at the 1991 SBS open talent auditions.",
" He rose to fame as the comic, Jeolla dialect-speaking character \"Red Socks\" in the television drama \"Eun-shil\", though he later tried to fight typecasting by playing the son of a chaebol tycoon in \"Love In 3 Colors\" and a university professor in \"March\".",
" Following years of supporting roles in TV, Sung's film career was jumpstarted by hit romantic comedy \"200 Pounds Beauty\" in 2006.",
" Subsequently, he became one of Korean cinema's most reliable supporting actors, displaying his comic skills and easy charm in films such as \"Take Off\", \"Foxy Festival\", \"Children...\", \"The Suicide Forecast\", and \"The Client\".",
" He also had major roles in \"The Suck Up Project: Mr. XXX-Kisser\", 3D blockbuster \"Mr. Go\", and mystery-comedy \"The Accidental Detective\".",
" On the small screen, Sung garnered praise as a villain in \"The Slave Hunters\", and a gruff but caring father in \"Reply 1997\" and its spin-offs \"Reply 1994\" and \"Reply 1988\"."
],
[
"Min Do-hee (; born September 25, 1994), better known by her stage name Dohee, is a South Korean idol singer and actress.",
" She was a member of the K-pop girl group Tiny-G, and made her acting debut in the 2013 cable drama \"Reply 1994\"."
],
[
"Cha Sun-woo (born September 5, 1992), better known by his stage name Baro, is a South Korean singer, rapper, and actor.",
" He is the main rapper of South Korean boy group B1A4 and debuted alongside with the group on the stage of MBC \"Show!",
" Music Core\" on April 23, 2011.",
" He made his acting debut through the hit 2013 cable drama \"Reply 1994\" and additionally received critical acclaim for his role in the 2014 drama \"God's Gift - 14 Days\".",
" Baro won 12 medals in Idol Star Athletics Championships with 3 golds, 7 silvers and 2 bronzes."
],
[
"Papa () is a 2012 South Korean comedy-drama film written and directed by Han Ji-seung.",
" Park Yong-woo stars as a talent manager who persuades his step-daughter from a contract marriage, played by Go Ara, to audition for a reality TV show in the United States."
],
[
"In Another Country () is a 2012 South Korean comedy-drama film written and directed by Hong Sang-soo.",
" Set in a seaside town, the film consists of three parts that tell the story of three different women, all named Anne and all played by French actress Isabelle Huppert.",
" The film competed for the Palme d'Or at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Kim Sung-kyun (born May 25, 1980) is a South Korean actor.",
" Kim began his career in theatre, then made his screen debut as a gangster boss's faithful henchman in \"\", followed by supporting roles in \"The Neighbor\", \"Reply 1994\", \"Reply 1988\" and \"\" (2016)."
]
]
}
|
5ab99a795542996be202056b
|
The news channel that the talk show "To The Point" is on is in what language?
|
Urdu
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Shahzeb Khanzada",
"Express News (Pakistan)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tina Monzon-Palma",
"Greg Gutfeld",
"DaySide",
"Alan Colmes",
"Wasbir Hussain",
"Sudhir Chaudhary (journalist)",
"Express News (Pakistan)",
"Fox News Talk",
"Shahzeb Khanzada",
"Halla Diyab"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tina Monzon-Palma (born Maria Cristina Mapa Monzon on March 29, 1951) is a prominent Filipina anchorwoman.",
" As a veteran broadcast journalist, Palma was a reporter who maintained “strength, courage, and dignity” during Martial Law in the Philippines.",
" She is one of the first female news anchors on Philippine television.",
" Tina began her work as one of the first news anchors of GMA Network when she first anchored News at Seven, and later GMA Headline News before she left in 1992 when Tina moved to the reopened TV5 (six years of post-EDSA revolution) and later ABS-CBN til present.",
" She is a program director of \"Bantay Bata 163\" and \"Sagip Kapamilya\" public service programs of the ABS-CBN Foundation, Inc. (now ABS-CBN Lingkod Kapamilya Foundation), an organization she joined in 1998 when she left as the chief operating officer of the reopened ABC (now TV5) and she also the lead anchor of the network's late night newscast Big News until 1997 when she was transferring to ABS-CBN Channel 2.",
" Associated with cable channel's ANC (the ABS-CBN News Channel), and the Asia News Network, Palma is currently the newscaster for the Philippine nightly news program The World Tonight on ABS-CBN Channel 2 since 1997 replacing Loren Legarda when she is currently the three-term senator and was also simulcast on ANC (then the Sarimanok News Network) but in 1999, it was replaced by due to low ratings and The World Tonight moved to ANC.",
" Palma also became the host of \"Talkback with Tina Palma\", a \"weekly issue-oriented interactive talk show\" considered as the “first truly Filipino interactive television show”.",
" Her \"Paksa\", a program broadcast by ABS-CBN on AM radio, discusses subjects such as women, labor rights, welfare of children, and the \"militant poor\".",
" She is also the director of the Center for Media Freedom and Responsibility (CMFR), a private non-profit and non-stock company.",
" During her early life as a news reporter, Palma was involved with civic organizations such as the Quezon City Red Cross and the Citizens Traffic Action."
],
[
"Gregory John Gutfeld (born September 12, 1964) is an American television personality, author, magazine editor, and blogger.",
" Since May 2015, he has hosted \"The Greg Gutfeld Show\" on the Fox News Channel.",
" Gutfeld was the host of \"Red Eye w/ Greg Gutfeld\" on the Fox News Channel from 2007 to 2015.",
" Since 2011, he is one of five co-hosts/panelists on Fox News' political talk show \"The Five\".",
" Gutfeld is a self-described libertarian and is non-religious."
],
[
"DaySide is an American news/talk show on the Fox News Channel, which aired weekdays at 1:00 p.m. ET.",
" Unlike most news channel programs, it had an live audience giving reaction throughout the program, similar to the CNN show \"TalkBack Live\"."
],
[
"Alan Samuel Colmes (September 24, 1950 – February 23, 2017) was an American radio and television host, liberal political commentator for the Fox News Channel, and blogger.",
" He was the host of \"The Alan Colmes Show\", a nationally syndicated talk-radio show distributed by Fox News Radio that was broadcast throughout the United States on Fox News Talk on Sirius and XM.",
" From 1996 to 2009, Colmes served as the co-host of \"Hannity & Colmes\", a nightly political debate show on Fox News Channel.",
" Beginning in 2015, Colmes supplied the voice of The Liberal Panel, an animatronic robot face built into a panelled wall who spouts conventionally liberal political opinions, on Fox News Channel's \"The Greg Gutfeld Show\"."
],
[
"Wasbir Hussain is a political commentator and strategic analyst whose core area of work includes writings and speaking on issues of peace, security and development in northeastern India and its immediate neighbourhood.",
" One of the founders of the research and policy think tank, the Centre for Development and Peace Studies, he is currently its Executive Director.",
" Hussain was twice nominated Member of India's National Security Advisory Board (2006–2008 and 2010–2012).",
" Hussain is also the Chief Editorial Adviser of North East Live, an English Satellite News channel from Guwahati, and hosts a popular weekly English talk show 'Talk Time with Wasbir Hussain'.",
" - on News Live, the largest news channel in Northeast India."
],
[
"Sudhir Chaudhary is an Indian Journalist.",
" He serves as the Editor-in-Chief of Hindi news channel Zee News, In April 2017, he was elevated as the Editor-in-Chief of English news channel World is One News, and Business channel Zee Business by Zee Media Corporation Limited.",
" Chaudhary raised to prominence by hosting Daily News and Analysis show aired on Zee News.",
" Chaudhary's tenure as a Chief Editor is known for increasing viewership of his edited news channels.",
" Chaudhary significantly raised the viewership of Global Indian English News channel World is one news (WION).",
"Chaudhary holds a unique achievement of being an Editor-in-Chief of Hindi and English News Channel, Business Channel at once.",
" He is considered to be one of the most efficient Chief editor of News Media in India"
],
[
"Express News is an Urdu language Pakistani television news channel Based in karachi, launched on January 1, 2008.",
" It is owned and run by the country's third largest Urdu daily, \"Daily Express\".",
" The owners of the channel, Lakson Group, launched 'Express 24/7', is not published in English."
],
[
"Fox News Talk is a satellite radio channel that showcases talk shows and news reports from Fox News Channel personalities, along with other Fox News and talk programming.",
" Fox News Talk carries a combination of Fox News syndicated radio programming, Fox News Channel show audio simulcasts, and Fox newscasts at the top of the hour."
],
[
"Shahzeb Khanzada (born 20 September 1986), is a Pakistani journalist and television host.",
" He hosted the talk show \"To The Point\" on Express News from 2011 to 2014 and has hosted the talk show \"Aaj Shahzeb Khanzada Kay Sath\" on Geo News since January 2015."
],
[
"Dr. Halla Diyab is British Libyan-born award-winning screenwriter, author, producer, broadcaster and TV commentator on British media and has recently appeared on Channel 4 News, BBC Newsnight, RT, CNN, Sky News, Channel 5 News, ITV Central, Al-Jazeera English, STV Scotland Tonight and BBC Radio 4.",
" She is also an author and analyst at The Jamestown Foundation monthly subscription-based “Militant Leadership Monitor”.",
" Diyab is a columnist at al-Arabiya English News, writing on Syria, ISIS and Middle East political affairs.",
" She has also written several successful Arab soap operas and produced several documentaries which have been aired across the Middle East, Europe and the UK, and have featured in international film festivals.",
" She worked as a TV presenter on Rotana Cinema TV Channel co-hosting the Egyptian talk show \"Lady of Ladies\" as well as holding a regular guest spot on Egypt’s Show.",
" Recently she hosted a weekly talk show \"from London\" on ANB TV in London.",
" She also hosted \"Syria on the Table\" TV talk show series.",
" Diyab was listed in Aliqtisadi Magazine as one of the most influential women in Syria for 2011.",
" She was profiled in the “Women Like Us” exhibition that celebrated inspirational Muslim women.",
" She is also the Founder and the Director of Liberty Media Productions which focuses on cross-cultural issues between Britain and the Middle East.",
" Diyab is a public speaker who spoke at the House of Commons, the Spectator Debate, Leicester National Interfaith Week, Uniting for Peace and London’s Frontline Club.",
" As well as working in the British media, she has worked in Libya, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Syria and is an expert on the Middle East and Islamic culture."
]
]
}
|
5abcd3335542993a06baf978
|
Patrick Holland was the first person accused of killing an investigative journalist, who was fatally shot in what year?
|
1996
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Patrick Holland (criminal)",
"Veronica Guerin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Trayvon Martin",
"Veronica Guerin",
"William Bastone",
"Shooting of Michael Brown",
"Patrick Holland (criminal)",
"Paul Radu",
"Märet Jonsdotter",
"Sarah Jane Smith",
"Henryk Siwiak homicide",
"Tyler courthouse shooting"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Trayvon Benjamin Martin (February 5, 1995 – February 26, 2012) was a 17-year-old African American from Miami Gardens, Florida, who was fatally shot in Sanford, Florida by George Zimmerman, a neighborhood watch volunteer.",
" Martin had gone with his father on a visit to his father's fiancée at her townhouse at The Retreat at Twin Lakes in Sanford.",
" On the evening of February 26, Martin was walking back alone to the fiancee's house after purchasing some items at a convenience store.",
" The neighborhood had suffered several robberies that year.",
" Zimmerman, a member of the community watch, saw Martin and reported him to the Sanford Police as suspicious.",
" The police advised Zimmerman to remain in his car until law enforcement arrived, but Zimmerman disobeyed those orders and followed Martin on foot.",
" Moments later, an altercation between the two individuals took place and Zimmerman fatally shot Martin in the chest."
],
[
"Veronica Guerin (5 July 1958 – 26 June 1996) was an Irish crime reporter who was murdered by drug lords. Born in Dublin, she was an athlete in school, and later played on the Irish national teams for both football and basketball.",
" After studying accountancy she ran a public-relations firm for seven years, before working for Fianna Fáil and as an election agent for Seán Haughey.",
" She became a reporter in 1990, writing for the \"Sunday Business Post\" and \"Sunday Tribune\".",
" In 1994 she began writing about crime for the \"Sunday Independent\".",
" In 1996 she was fatally shot while stopped at a traffic light.",
" The shooting caused national outrage in Ireland.",
" Investigation into her death led to a number of arrests and convictions."
],
[
"William Bastone (born July 24, 1961) is editor and co-founder of The Smoking Gun website.",
" In 1997, Bastone and his wife, who is a graphic designer, created The Smoking Gun.",
" In 1984, Bastone worked as an investigative journalist for \"The Village Voice\".",
" He started at \"The Village Voice\" as an intern, then worked his way up to being a contributing writer, then ended as a staff writer and investigative journalist.",
" As an investigative journalist, he was responsible for covering City Hall, criminal justice issues, and writing about five of New York's most famous mafia families.",
" The SmokingGun.com was then bought by Court TV in 2000, enabling Bastone to quit his job with \"The Village Voice\".",
" He also co-wrote a book titled \"The Smoking Gun: A Dossier of Secret, Surprising, and Salacious Documents\"."
],
[
"The shooting of Michael Brown occurred on August 9 , 2014, in Ferguson, Missouri, a northern suburb of St. Louis .",
" Brown, an 18-year-old black man, was fatally shot by Darren Wilson, 28, a white Ferguson police officer, after Brown was accused of strong-arm robbing a convenience store.",
" Brown was accompanied by his friend Dorian Johnson, 22, at the time.",
" Wilson alleged that an altercation ensued when Brown attacked Wilson in his police vehicle for control of Wilson's gun until it was fired.",
" Brown and Johnson then fled, with Wilson in pursuit of Brown.",
" In the entire altercation, Wilson fired a total of twelve bullets; the last was probably the fatal shot."
],
[
"Patrick Eugene \"Dutchy\" Holland (died 6 June 2009), was an Irish career criminal, best known for being the first person accused of killing Irish investigative journalist Veronica Guerin, which he denied until his death in prison in England."
],
[
"Paul Radu is an investigative journalist based in Bucharest, Romania.",
" He is the director of the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project.",
" He is also one of the cofounders of the Romanian Center for Investigative Journalism.",
" He investigates transnational crime in Eastern Europe.",
" He has received multiple international awards for his journalism.",
" He believes that journalists should not be activists, but should rather trust that objective journalism is a sufficient contribution to whatever causes one might otherwise advocate.",
" He teaches at the Balkan Investigative Reporting Network Summer School of Investigative Reporting.",
" In 2008, he sat on a Central European Initiative jury to name that year's best investigative journalist; the jury chose Drago Hedl.",
" In 2009, he appeared on \"48 Hours\" investigating sexual slavery and human trafficking in Romania.",
" He has also investigated human trafficking in Bosnia and Herzegovina."
],
[
"Märet Jonsdotter (1644 – September 1672) was an alleged Swedish witch.",
" She is one of the most known victims of the persecutions of sorcery in her country; she was the first person accused of this in the great witch hysteria called \"Det Stora Oväsendet\" (\"The Great Noise\") of 1668–1676, and her trial unleashed the beginning of the real witch hunt in Sweden, which was to cause the death of around 280 people in those eight years.",
" She was known by the name \"Big Märet\" because she had a younger sister with the same name called \"Small Märet\" Jonsdotter."
],
[
"Sarah Jane Smith is a fictional character played by Elisabeth Sladen in the long-running BBC Television science fiction series \"Doctor Who\" and two of its spin-offs.",
" In the fictional universe of \"Doctor Who\" and its spin-offs, Sarah Jane is a dogged investigative journalist who first encounters alien time traveller the Doctor while trying to break a story on a top secret research facility, and subsequently becomes his travelling companion on a series of adventures spanning the breadth of space and time.",
" After travelling with the Doctor in four seasons of the show they suddenly part ways, and after this she continues to investigate strange goings-on back on Earth.",
" Over time, Sarah Jane establishes herself as a committed defender of Earth from alien invasions and other threats, occasionally reuniting with the Doctor in the course of her own adventures, all the while continuing to work as a freelance investigative journalist."
],
[
"Shortly before midnight on September 11, 2001, Henryk Siwiak (born 1955), a Polish immigrant, was fatally shot on a street in the Bedford–Stuyvesant neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City, where he had mistakenly gone in order to start a new job.",
" He was able to make it to the door of a nearby house before he collapsed.",
" The killing remains unsolved; he has been described as \"the last person killed in New York on 9/11\" although his death was unrelated to the terror attacks."
],
[
"On February 24, 2005, a man shot his wife and son outside the courthouse in Tyler, Texas, then engaged police and court officers in a shootout.",
" David Hernandez Arroyo, Sr. opened fire in front of the courthouse with a semi-automatic AK-47 rifle, killing his ex-wife, and wounding his son.",
" A downtown resident, Mark Alan Wilson, attempted to intervene but was shot dead.",
" Arroyo was fatally shot by police after a high-speed pursuit."
]
]
}
|
5a7c1e81554299683c1c62cc
|
What is the name of the soundtrack from the 2007 film directed by Mani Ratnam where the popular Hindi song "Mayya" is featured?
|
Guru
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mayya (song)",
"Guru (soundtrack)",
"Guru (soundtrack)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ok Jaanu",
"Dil Se..",
"Raavanan (soundtrack)",
"Thalapathi",
"V. Manikandan",
"Guru (soundtrack)",
"Mayya (song)",
"Kannathil Muthamittal",
"Pagal Nilavu",
"Mani Ratnam"
],
"sentences": [
[
"OK Jaanu (English: \"OK Darling\" ) is a 2017 Indian romantic drama film directed by Shaad Ali, story and screenplay by Mani Ratnam.",
" Produced by Mani Ratnam and Karan Johar under their banners Madras Talkies and Dharma Productions respectively.",
" The film stars Aditya Roy Kapur and Shraddha Kapoor in the lead roles, portraying a young couple in a live-in relationship in Mumbai with Naseeruddin Shah and Leela Samson play supporting roles as an older couple in the film, portraying the younger couple's landlords.",
" Eesh Kakkkar plays Tara's ex-boyfriend.",
" A. R. Rahman composed the film's score and soundtrack.",
" Gulzar is the dialogue writer of this film.",
" Gulzar has also written the lyrics for the songs in the film.",
" It is an official remake of Mani Ratnam's Tamil film \"O Kadhal Kanmani\" starring Dulquer Salmaan and Nithya Menon."
],
[
"Dil Se (translation: \"From the Heart)\" is a 1998 Indian romantic thriller film in the backdrop of insurgency in Northeast India, written and directed by Mani Ratnam, and produced by Mani Ratnam, Ram Gopal Varma, and Shekhar Kapur.",
" The film stars Shahrukh Khan and Manisha Koirala in lead roles while Preity Zinta (in her film debut) appears in a supporting role.",
" Mani Ratnam also co-wrote the screenplay for the film with Tigmanshu Dhulia.",
" It is the third in Ratnam's trilogy of terror films after \"Roja\" and \"Bombay\".",
" An example of parallel cinema tackling difficult subjects, to be found in director Ratnam's wider body of work as well, the film received a special mention at the Netpac Awards."
],
[
"Raavanan is the soundtrack album to the 2010 Indian Tamil film of the same name, written and directed by Mani Ratnam.",
" It was released on May 5, 2010 by Sony Music.",
" The music and background score were composed by Academy Award winning composer A. R. Rahman with lyrics penned Vairamuthu and Mani Ratnam.",
" The same soundtrack was used for the Hindi version of the film, titled \"Raavan\", which was launched on April 24.",
" It was also dubbed and used in the Telugu version of the film, titled \"Villain\".",
" \"Raavanan\" was Rahman's second collaboration with actor Vikram after \"Pudhiya Mannargal\" (1994)."
],
[
"Thalapathi (English: \"The Commander\" ) is a 1991 Indian Tamil-language crime-drama film written and directed by Mani Ratnam and produced by G. Venkateswaran.",
" It stars Rajinikanth, Mammootty and Shobana in the lead roles with Arvind Swamy, Srividya, Amrish Puri, Bhanupriya, Nagesh, and Charuhasan playing supporting ones.",
" The theme is based on the friendship between Karna and Duryodhana of the Hindu epic, \"Mahabharata\".",
" The score and soundtrack were composed by Ilaiyaraaja.",
" The film, which features the last collaboration of Mani Ratnam and Ilaiyaraaja, was dubbed and released in Telugu and Hindi as \"Dalapathi\".",
" The film emerged as a critical and commercial success during its theatrical run.",
" It was later remade in Kannada as \"Annavru\"."
],
[
"V. Manikandan is a leading cinematographer hailing from Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu.",
" He has worked as the cinematographer for a number of major box office hits in Hindi, Tamil and Malayalam.",
" He is an acclaimed ad film cinematographer with more than 3000 ad films to his credit.",
" He won the Best Cinematographer award [filmfare award] for the movie \"Anniyan\".",
" His debut movie was \"Atharmam\" (Tamil) in 1994.",
" He has been congratulated by the industry's most acclaimed directors like Mani Ratnam and S. Shankar.",
" In a function Mani Ratnam said \"Yes - he is one of the good cinematographers in India\".",
" V. Manikandan was nominated for Asia Pacific Cine Awards(ASPA) for his work in Raavanan/Raavan in 2010 for Best Cinematography.",
" He has won Apsara award for best cinematography for Raavan in 2011.",
" He is the younger brother of Artist V. Jeevananthan, A National Awardee for his Book On Cinema 'Thiraicheelai' in the National film Awards 2010."
],
[
"Guru is the soundtrack to the 2007 film directed by Mani Ratnam.",
" The soundtrack was released on 18 November 2006.",
" \"Guru\"'s music is composed by A. R. Rahman with lyrics provided by Gulzar."
],
[
"\"Mayya\" is a popular Hindi song from the 2007 Hindi film \"Guru\".",
" It was composed by A. R. Rahman, performed by Maryem Toller, Chinmayee, Keerthi Sagathia and written by Gulzar.",
" Apart from the film's soundtrack, it also appeared in the compilation album, \"A. R. Rahman – A World of Music\" released in 2009."
],
[
"Kannathil Muthamittal (English: \"A Peck on the Cheek\" ) is a 2002 Indian Tamil-language musical war drama film written, produced and directed by Mani Ratnam.",
" It features Madhavan, P. S. Keerthana and Simran in the leading roles with Nandita Das, J. D. Chakravarthy, Prakash Raj and Pasupathy portraying other pivotal characters.",
" The film's score and soundtrack were composed by A. R. Rahman, while Ravi K. Chandran handled the cinematography.",
" Mani Ratnam presents the story of a child of Sri Lankan Tamil parentage adopted by Indian parents, who desires to meet her biological mother in the midst of the Sri Lankan Civil War."
],
[
"Pagal Nilavu (English: \"The Afternoon Moon\") is a 1985 Tamil-language film directed by Mani Ratnam, featuring Murali, Revathi and Sathyaraj in the leading roles.",
" It is about a carefree youth caught between his loyalty to a mafia don and his love for a cop's sister.",
" The film's score and soundtrack were composed by Ilaiyaraaja, while the cinematography of the film was handled by Ramachandra Babu.",
" \"Pagal Nilavu\" marked Mani Ratnam's entry into Tamil cinema, and was a failure at the box office."
],
[
"Gopala Ratnam Subramaniam (born 2 June 1956), commonly known by his screen name Mani Ratnam, is an Indian film director, screenwriter, and producer who predominantly works in Tamil cinema.",
" Cited by the media as one of India's influential filmmakers, Mani Ratnam is widely credited with revolutionising the Tamil film industry and altering the profile of Indian cinema.",
" Although working in the mainstream medium, his films are noted for their realism, technical finesse, and craft.",
" The Government of India honoured him with the Padma Shri, acknowledging his contributions to film in 2002."
]
]
}
|
5abbeb32554299114383a099
|
On the morning of April 17, 2009 Cyclone Bijli made landfall just south of a seaport city located on the banks of what river?
|
Karnaphuli River
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cyclone Bijli",
"Chittagong"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1917 Nueva Gerona hurricane",
"Cyclone Bijli",
"Cyclone Gonu",
"Cyclone Leon–Eline",
"Cyclone Larry",
"Cyclone Esau",
"Meteorological history of Cyclone Leon–Eline",
"Tropical Storm Fay (2008)",
"Cyclone Hudah",
"Chittagong"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1917 Nueva Gerona hurricane was the most intense tropical cyclone to strike the Florida Panhandle until Hurricane Opal in 1995.",
" The eighth tropical cyclone and fourth tropical storm of the season, this system was identified as a tropical storm east of the Lesser Antilles on September 20.",
" After crossing the Lesser Antilles, the system entered the Caribbean Sea and achieved hurricane intensity on September 21.",
" After becoming a Category 2 hurricane, the storm struck the northern coast of Jamaica on September 23.",
" Early on September 25, the cyclone reached Category 4 status and attained maximum sustained winds of 150 mph (240 km/h) soon thereafter.",
" Later that day, the hurricane made landfall in eastern Pinar del Río Province, Cuba.",
" The system entered the Gulf of Mexico shortly thereafter and weakened slightly.",
" Recurving to the northeast, the hurricane briefly threatened Louisiana before turning toward Florida.",
" Early on September 29, the hurricane made landfall near Fort Walton Beach, Florida, with winds of 115 mph (185 km/h).",
" Once over land, the cyclone rapidly weakened and transitioned into an extratropical cyclone before dissipating on September 30."
],
[
"Cyclone Bijli (JTWC designation: 01B, also known as Cyclonic Storm Bijli), was the first tropical cyclone to form during the 2009 North Indian Ocean cyclone season.",
" Bijli formed from an area of Low Pressure on April 14.",
" Later that evening, RSMC New Delhi upgraded the low pressure area to a Depression and designated it as BOB 01.",
" The Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) then issued a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert for the system and soon after designated it as Tropical Depression 01B.",
" On the evening of April 15, both RSMC New Delhi and the JTWC reported that the system had intensified into a tropical storm, with the former naming it Bilji.",
" Soon after, Bilji reached its peak intensity as it approached the coast of Bangladesh.",
" However, on the morning of April 17, Bijli weakened to a deep depression due to land interaction, before making landfall just south of Chittagong.",
" The remnants of Bilji continued to weaken as they tracked across northern Myanmar, before RSMC New Delhi issued their last advisory on April 18.",
" The word Bijli refers to lightning in Hindi."
],
[
"Super Cyclonic Storm Gonu (also simply known as Cyclone Gonu) is the strongest tropical cyclone on record in the Arabian Sea, and is also the strongest named cyclone in the northern Indian Ocean.",
" The second named tropical cyclone of the 2007 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, Gonu developed from a persistent area of convection in the eastern Arabian Sea on June 1, 2007.",
" With a favorable upper-level environment and warm sea surface temperatures, it rapidly intensified to attain peak winds of 235 km/h (145 mph) on June 4, according to the India Meteorological Department.",
" Gonu weakened after encountering dry air and cooler waters, and early on June 6, it made landfall on the easternmost tip of Oman, becoming the strongest tropical cyclone to hit the Arabian Peninsula.",
" It then turned northward into the Gulf of Oman, and dissipated on June 7 after making landfall in southern Iran, the first landfall in the country since 1898."
],
[
"Cyclone Leon–Eline was the longest-lived Indian Ocean tropical cyclone on record, traveling over 11,000 km during its 29‑day duration.",
" It formed on February 1, 2000, in the Australian basin as Tropical Cyclone Leon.",
" After crossing 90° E, the Météo-France office in Réunion (MFR) began tracking the system as Tropical Storm Eline on February 8.",
" Late on February 17, Eline made landfall near Mahanoro, Madagascar, with 10‑minute winds of 165 km/h .",
" The storm rapidly weakened over land, but restrengthened in the Mozambique Channel to reach peak 10‑minute winds of 185 km/h .",
" On February 22, Eline made landfall about 80 km south of Beira, Mozambique, near peak intensity, and quickly weakened over land.",
" The well-defined circulation moved across Southern Africa, finally dissipating over eastern Namibia on February 29."
],
[
"Severe Tropical Cyclone Larry (RSMC Nadi designation: 15F, JTWC designation: 17P) was a tropical cyclone that made landfall in Australia during the 2005–06 Southern Hemisphere tropical cyclone season.",
" Larry originated as a low pressure system over the eastern Coral Sea on 16 March 2006 and was monitored by the Australian Bureau of Meteorology in Brisbane, Australia.",
" The low-pressure area formed into a tropical cyclone two days later and quickly strengthened into a Category 5 storm on the Australian tropical cyclone scale.",
" Larry made landfall in Far North Queensland close to Innisfail on 20 March 2006 as a Category 4 with wind gusts reaching 240 km/h and dissipated over land soon after."
],
[
"Severe Tropical Cyclone Esau became the strongest tropical cyclone to affect New Caledonia on record during February and March 1992.",
" A shallow tropical depression developed within the monsoon trough during 24 February, about 370 km (230 mi) to the northeast of Port Vila, Vanuatu.",
" Over the next day the system gradually developed further as it moved towards the south-west under the influence of a northerly steering flow, before it passed over Pentecost Island in northern Vanuatu during 25 February.",
" After passing over Pentecost the system continued to move towards the southwest and passed near the island of Malampa, before the depression turned northwards and executed a small clockwise loop as it passed over the island of Espiritu Santo.",
" The system was subsequently named Esau during 26 February, after it had developed into a tropical cyclone.",
" Over the next couple of days the system moved south-westwards towards Australia and away from the islands of Vanuatu.",
" Esau subsequently executed a second clockwise loop during 28 February, before it peaked as a Category 4 tropical cyclone on both the Australian tropical cyclone intensity scale and the Saffir-Simpson hurricane wind scale.",
" After it had peaked the system moved south-eastwards and threatened Southern Vanuatu, before turning southwards and threatening the French overseas territory of New Caledonia.",
" Esau made landfall on the French territory during 4 March, as a category 3 severe tropical cyclone before degenerating into an extratropical cyclone during 5 March.",
" The systems remnants made landfall on New Zealand's North Island during 8 March, before they were last noted during the next day over the South Pacific Ocean."
],
[
"Cyclone Leon–Eline in February 2000 was the third-longest tracked tropical cyclone in the South-West Indian Ocean.",
" On February 1, a tropical low originated within the monsoon trough to the south of Indonesia, and would eventually become Tropical Cyclone Leon in the Australian basin.",
" Moving westward, the storm fluctuated in strength due to changes in the atmosphere, mostly increasing and decreasing wind shear.",
" After crossing 90° E, the Météo-France office in Réunion (MFR) began tracking the system as Tropical Storm Eline on February 8.",
" The storm continued across the Indian Ocean and intensified greatly as it approached the east coast of Madagascar.",
" Late on February 17, Eline made landfall near Mahanoro, with 10‑minute winds of 165 km/h (105 mph).",
" The storm rapidly weakened over land, but restrengthened in the Mozambique Channel to reach peak 10‑minute winds of 185 km/h (115 mph).",
" On February 22, Eline made landfall about 80 km (50 mi) south of Beira, Mozambique near peak intensity and quickly weakened over land.",
" The well-defined circulation moved across southern Africa, finally dissipating over eastern Namibia on February 29."
],
[
"Tropical Storm Fay was a strong and unusual tropical storm that moved erratically across the state of Florida and the Caribbean Sea.",
" The sixth named storm of the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season, Fay formed from a vigorous tropical wave on August 15 over the Dominican Republic.",
" It passed over the island of Hispaniola, into the Gulf of Gonâve, across the island of Cuba, and made landfall on the Florida Keys late in the afternoon of August 18 before veering into the Gulf of Mexico.",
" It again made landfall near Naples, Florida, in the early hours of August 19 and progressed northeast through the Florida peninsula, emerging into the Atlantic Ocean near Melbourne on August 20.",
" Extensive flooding took place in parts of Florida as a result of its slow movement.",
" On August 21, it made landfall again near New Smyrna Beach, Florida, moving due west across the Panhandle, crossing Gainesville and Panama City, Florida.",
" As it zigzagged from water to land, it became the first storm in recorded history to make landfall in Florida four times.",
" Thirty-six deaths were blamed on Fay.",
" The storm also resulted in one of the most prolific tropical cyclone related tornado outbreaks on record.",
" A total of 81 tornadoes touched down across five states, three of which were rated as EF2.",
" Damage from Fay was heavy, estimated at $560 million."
],
[
"Cyclone Hudah was a powerful and destructive tropical cyclone that affected Southeast Africa in April 2000.",
" It was the last in a series of three cyclones that impacted Madagascar during the year.",
" Hudah first developed as a disturbance embedded within the monsoon trough on March 22, within the Australian region cyclone basin.",
" Moving westward as the result of a strong subtropical ridge to its south, the storm quickly intensified, and reached Category 2 cyclone intensity on March 25 before entering the Southwest Indian cyclone basin.",
" For various reasons that remain unknown, the cyclone was only designated a name by the time it had crossed into the area of responsibility of the Regional Specialized Meteorological Center in Réunion.",
" Nonetheless, Météo-France (MFR) assigned the name \"Hudah\" to the cyclone.",
" An eye formed, and the storm intensified into a tropical cyclone on March 27 well to the southeast of Diego Garcia.",
" On April 1, the MFR upgraded it to a very intense tropical cyclone, estimating peak 10 minute winds of 225 km/h (140 mph).",
" By contrast, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) estimated 1 minute winds of 235 km/h (145 mph).",
" Cyclone Hudah maintained peak winds until making landfall just southeast of Antalaha, Madagascar on April 2.",
" It weakened greatly over land, but re-attained tropical cyclone status on April 5 after moving over the Mozambique Channel.",
" Hudah reached 10 minute winds of 160 km/h (100 mph) by the time it made landfall on Mozambique near Pebane, Mozambique, on April 8, and dissipated by the next day."
],
[
"Chittagong is a major coastal seaport city and financial centre in southeastern Bangladesh.",
" The city has a population of more than 2.5 million while the metropolitan area has a population of 4,009,423 at the 2011 Census, making it the second largest city in the country.",
" It is the capital of an eponymous district and division.",
" The city is located on the banks of the Karnaphuli River between the Chittagong Hill Tracts and the Bay of Bengal.",
" Much of Chittagong Division is located within the ecological Indo-Burma zone on the boundary of the India Plate and Burma Plate.",
" This makes Chittagong the crossroads of the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia.",
" The port city has been known by various names in history, including Chatigaon, Chatigam, Chattagrama, Islamabad, Chattala, Chaityabhumi and Porto Grande De Bengala."
]
]
}
|
5abe4a535542991f66106123
|
Do the genuses Tansy and Eustoma belong to the same family?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tansy",
"Eustoma"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tanacetum",
"Cassida denticollis",
"List of Central American monkey species",
"Eustoma",
"Tanacetum camphoratum",
"List of Panamanian monkey species",
"Stereopsis (fungus)",
"Tansy",
"Eustoma russellianum",
"Toktokkies"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tanacetum is a genus of about 160 species of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae, native to many regions of the Northern Hemisphere.",
" They are known commonly as tansies.",
" The name tansy can refer specifically to \"Tanacetum vulgare\", which may be called the common tansy or garden tansy for clarity."
],
[
"Cassida denticollis is a species of beetle in the leaf beetle family, that can be found in Mongolia, West China (Xinjiang province), and the Western Palaearctic region.",
" The species feeds on plants from the Asteraceae family, including \"Achillea millefolium\", \"Artemisia absinthium\", \"Artemisia campestris\" and various plants \"Tanacetum\" species, including \"Tanacetum corymbosum\" and Tansy."
],
[
"At least seven monkey species are native to Central America.",
" An eighth species, the Coiba Island howler (\"Alouatta coibensis\") is often recognized, but some authorities treat it as a subspecies of the mantled howler, (\"A. palliata\").",
" A ninth species, the black-headed spider monkey (\"Ateles fusciceps\")is also often recognized, but some authorities regard it as a subspecies of Geoffroy's spider monkey (\"A. geoffroyi\").",
" Taxonomically, all Central American monkey species are classified as New World monkeys, and they belong to four families.",
" Five species belong to the family Atelidae, which includes the howler monkeys, spider monkeys, woolly monkeys and muriquis. Two species belong to the family Cebidae, the family that includes the capuchin monkeys and squirrel monkeys.",
" One species each belongs to the night monkey family, Aotidae, and the tamarin and marmoset family, Callitrichidae."
],
[
"Eustoma, commonly known as lisianthus or prairie gentian, is a small genus in the gentian family.",
" They are native to warm regions of the southern United States, Mexico, Caribbean and northern South America.",
" This genus is typically found in grasslands and in areas of disturbed ground."
],
[
"Tanacetum camphoratum is a species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common names camphor tansy and dune tansy.",
" It is native to the Pacific Coast of North America from British Columbia to California, where it grows in sand dunes and other coastline habitat.",
" This species may be known by the synonym \"Tanacetum douglasii\" and is often included in \"Tanacetum bipinnatum\".",
" It is a rhizomatous perennial herb with a thick, low-lying stem up to 25 centimeters long, branching to form a mass of vegetation.",
" It is hairy, glandular, and aromatic, with a camphor scent.",
" The leaves are up to 25 centimeters long and thick but featherlike, divided into many narrow leaflets on each side of the main rachis.",
" Each leaflet in turn has many segments along each side, and the segments are usually divided into several small, knobby segments with folded or curled edges.",
" The inflorescence bears up to 15 flower heads, each about a centimeter wide or slightly wider.",
" Each head contains many yellowish disc florets and many pistillate florets around the edges.",
" The latter may have minute ray florets.",
" The fruit is an achene a few millimeters long which is tipped with a small pappus of toothed scales."
],
[
"At least six monkey species are native to Panama.",
" A seventh species, the Coiba Island howler (\"Alouatta coibensis\") is often recognized, but some authors treat it as a subspecies of the mantled howler, (\"A. palliata\").",
" An eighth species, the black-headed spider monkey is also often recognized, but some authorities regard it as a subspecies of Geoffroy's spider monkey.",
" All Panamanian monkey species are classified taxonomically as New World monkeys, and they belong to four families.",
" The Coiba Island howler, mantled howler, black-headed spider monkey and Geoffroy's spider monkey all belong to the family Atelidae.",
" The white-headed capuchin and Central American squirrel monkey belong to the family Cebidae.",
" the family that includes the capuchin monkeys and squirrel monkeys.",
" The Panamanian night monkey belongs to the family Aotidae, and Geoffroy's tamarin belongs to the family Callitrichidae."
],
[
"Stereopsis is the sole genus of fungi in the family Stereopsidaceae.",
" The genus was formerly placed in the family Meruliaceae in the order Polyporales but was found to belong in its own order along with the genus \"Clavulicium\".",
" \"Stereopsis\" was circumscribed by English mycologist Derek Reid in 1965.",
" It contains species that form funnel-shaped basidiocarps as well as the corticioid species \"Stereopsis globosa\" which was formerly considered a species of \"Clavulicium\".",
" The species \"Stereopsis humphreyi\" and \"Stereopsis vitellina\" were found to belong in the Agaricales and Atheliales respectively in a molecular phylogenetics study, and because of this do not belong in \"Stereopsis\", but they have not yet been transferred to their own genera."
],
[
"Tansy (\"Tanacetum vulgare\") is a perennial, herbaceous flowering plant of the aster family, native to temperate Europe and Asia.",
" It has been introduced to other parts of the world including North America, and in some areas has become invasive.",
" It is also known as common tansy, bitter buttons, cow bitter, or golden buttons."
],
[
"Eustoma russellianum, is a species of flowering plant in the Gentian family.",
" Its previous binomial name was \"Eustoma grandiflorum\".",
" Common names include Texas bluebells, Texas bluebell, bluebell, showy prairie gentian, prairie gentian The Bolero Deep Blue, and Lisianthus."
],
[
"Toktokkies are a variety of species of beetles that belong to the large Tenebrionidae family, also known as Darkling beetle.",
" Toktokkies do not belong to a particular tribe or genus of Tenebrionids, but rather a selection of flightless species with distinct tapping noises.",
" The Tenebrionidae family to which these beetles belong is quite large, with almost 3,500 species inhabiting Southern Africa.",
" Nearly 200 species of Toktokkies inhabit the country of Namibia and 20 have adapted to the extreme temperatures of the Namib Desert.",
" The most common Toktokkies in the Namib Desert are the Fog Basking beetle (\"Onymacris unguicularis\") and the button beetle or trench-digging beetle (\"Lepidochora discoidalis\")."
]
]
}
|
5a8a26fc5542996c9b8d5e1c
|
Where did Lithuanian American filmmaker Mekas first show the flim Eat in 1954?
|
Washington Square Gallery
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Eat (film)",
"Jonas Mekas"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gail Kasper",
"The New Eat Bulaga! Indonesia",
"Eat (film)",
"Adolfas Mekas",
"Jonas Mekas",
"Nomad Radio",
"Vyt Bakaitis",
"Madonna: Tears of a Clown",
"A Poke in the Eye (With a Sharp Stick)",
"Film Culture"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gail Kasper is an American actress, Host, Executive Producer, Creator, and Writer of the new media show, \"The Great American Eat Off\".",
" The show airs on Facebook Live and pins two people against each to see who can eat the fastest while raising awareness for charity.",
" Then, a Celebrity Competitive Eater, faced with a handicap, must beat the winning time for a prize to be given to the winning charity.",
" Handicaps may include eating with both hands behind their back, using a knife and fork, two spoons, or even Interval Eating - a process created by Gail Kasper where the celebrity eater is given a specific amount of seconds to eat but then must stop for a specific amount of seconds (i.e. eat for 20 seconds rest for 40 seconds; eat for 20 seconds, rest for 40 seconds etc.).",
" This action is repeated until the food is consumed or the time has expired.",
" Guests have included Former Professional Wrestler and MMA Fighter Daniel Puder, Former NFL Green Bay Packer Michael Montgomery, comedians and other public figures."
],
[
"The New Eat Bulaga!",
" Indonesia (originally Eat Bulaga!",
" Indonesia) was a variety and game show In Indonesia produced by Television and Production Exponents (TAPE) Inc., and last aired by antv Network.",
" It was based on the Philippines' longest-running noon-time variety show, \"Eat Bulaga!",
"\", which made it the first Philippine TV show to be franchised in another country.",
" Its first incarnation premiered on July 16, 2012 and ended on April 3, 2014, which aired on its original network SCTV.",
" The show returned on its second network, antv from November 17, 2014 to August 8, 2016 with a mix of original and new hosts."
],
[
"Eat (1963) is a 45-minute underground film created by Andy Warhol and featuring painter Robert Indiana, filmed on Sunday, February 2, 1964 in Indiana's studio.",
" The film was first shown by Jonas Mekas on July 16, 1964 at the Washington Square Gallery at 530 West Broadway."
],
[
"Adolfas Mekas (30 September 1925 – 31 May 2011) was a Lithuanian-born filmmaker, writer, director, editor, actor and educator.",
" With his brother Jonas Mekas, he founded the magazine \"Film Culture\", as well as the Film-Makers' Cooperative and was associated with George Maciunas and the Fluxus art movement at its beginning.",
" He made several short films, culminating in the feature \"Hallelujah the Hills\" in 1963, which was played at the Cannes Film Festival of that year and is now considered a classic of American film."
],
[
"Jonas Mekas (] ; born December 24, 1922) is a Lithuanian American filmmaker, poet and artist who has often been called \"the godfather of American avant-garde cinema.\"",
" His work has been exhibited in museums and festivals worldwide."
],
[
"Nomad Radio, owned by Nomad Media Training Ltd was set up and broadcast the first show in December 2008.",
" The first show aired was the Hip Hop Show by DJ Fizz.",
" Since then, Nomad has had over 40 presenters and almost 36,000 listeners.",
" The target audience for Nomad Radio is the Somali Diasporas between the ages of 16-24 and 25-40, with a number of different shows catering to both age groups.",
" Nomad Radio is listened to from a total of 110 countries, with the UK, US and Canada ranking as the top 3.",
" Other countries include Sweden, Malaysia, the Netherlands and Egypt.",
" The programs on Nomad Radio are conducted in Somali and English.",
" Between January and June 2012, Nomad Radio has had almost 20,000 listeners."
],
[
"Vyt Bakaitis (born 1940) is an American translator, editor, and poet born in Lithuania and living in New York City.",
" His first collection of poetry \"City Country\" (1991) was followed by \"Deliberate Proof\" (2010).",
" Thirst, the magazine he co-edited with Benjamin Sloan, lasted only a few issues, but his translations of Lithuanian poetry are significant; particularly the 20th-century anthology \"Breathing Free\" (2001), which he also edited.",
" Three additional volumes he translated from the Lithuanian are by contemporary poets Jonas Mekas and Julius Keleras.",
" He was married to the late artist Sharon Gilbert."
],
[
"Madonna: Tears of a Clown are ongoing shows by American singer Madonna.",
" The first show was held at the Forum Theatre in Melbourne, Australia on March 10, 2016.",
" The singer had not included Australia during her previous five concert tours, until the Rebel Heart Tour (2015–2016), so she created the show for her Australian fans since they had waited so long for her to perform there.",
" Madonna explained that the idea behind Tears of a Clown was to combine music and storytelling, being influenced by clowns.",
" Tickets for the first show were made available to members of Madonna's official fan club, Icon, and were non-transferable, with the person's name printed on them."
],
[
"A Poke in the Eye (With a Sharp Stick) is the title of the first show in what later became the iconic \"Secret Policeman's Ball\" series of benefit shows for human rights organization Amnesty International, although it pre-dated by three years the first show to bear that name.",
".",
" The film of the show was titled \"Pleasure At Her Majesty's\" which is sometimes mistakenly thought to be the title of the actual benefit show."
],
[
"Film Culture was an American film magazine started by Adolfas Mekas and his brother Jonas Mekas in 1954.",
" The headquarters was in New York City.",
" Best known for exploring the avant-garde cinema in depth, it also published articles on other aspects of cinema, including Hollywood films."
]
]
}
|
5ae43a2e55429970de88d921
|
What show was hosted by Jessica Drake's ex husband?
|
Spice Hotel
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Evan Stone",
"Jessica Drake"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"I Wanna Be a Soap Star",
"FoodMayhem",
"24th AVN Awards",
"Newlyweds: Nick and Jessica",
"Jessica Drake",
"The Look for Less",
"Sisca Jessica",
"Best Bits (New Zealand TV series)",
"Evan Stone",
"Kapuso Mo, Jessica Soho"
],
"sentences": [
[
"I Wanna Be a Soap Star is a reality television series which debuted on the cable channel SOAPnet in 2004.",
" The show is hosted by \"All My Children\" star and ex-\"Dancing with the Stars\" participant, Cameron Mathison.",
" It is based on the British reality series \"Soapstars\"."
],
[
"FoodMayhem is a food blog featured on the NYC TV show Cool in Your Code.",
" It features entries from co-creators Jessica and Lon, a wife and husband team living in New York City.",
" FoodMayhem frequently updates its content (about two main articles and many Twitter per day).",
" Its primary contributor, Jessica, is a culinary- and pastry-trained chef who studied both at The Art Institute of New York City; Jessica worked under Chef Didier Virot and Pastry Chef Jehangir Mehta."
],
[
"The 24th AVN Awards ceremony, presented by Adult Video News (AVN), honored the best pornographic films of 2006 and took place January 13, 2007 at the Mandalay Bay Events Center in Paradise, Nevada.",
" During the ceremony, Adult Video News presented AVN Awards (commonly referred to as the Oscars of porn)) in 119 categories released during the eligibility period, Oct. 1, 2005 to Sept. 30, 2006.",
" The ceremony, televised in the United States by Playboy TV, was produced and directed by Gary Miller.",
" Adult film star Jessica Drake hosted for the first time, with comedian Jim Norton, who also co-hosted in 2004."
],
[
"Newlyweds: Nick and Jessica is an American reality television series that aired on MTV.",
" It followed the marriage of then husband and wife Nick Lachey and Jessica Simpson.",
" The show premiered on August 19, 2003, and ran for three seasons, with 41 episodes in total.",
" The last season started on January 26, 2005, and the show concluded on March 30, 2005."
],
[
"Jessica Drake (born October 14, 1974) is an American pornographic actress and sex educator."
],
[
"The Look for Less is a television show airing on the Style Network.",
" Previously hosted by \"\" contestant Elisabeth Hasselbeck, the current host is \"America's Next Top Model\" winner Yoanna House.",
" House was one of thirteen contestants on \"America's Next Top Model\", Cycle Two.",
" In most episodes, a person must shop with a fashion stylist to recreate a runway outfit with a set budget (ex: $150) in under an hour."
],
[
"Sisca Jessica (also known as Chika Jessica, born April 25, 1988) is an Indonesian actress best known for her work as a co-host in Hitam Putih Talk show hosted by Deddy Corbuzier.",
" She began her career with a role in a soap opera.",
" In 2009, she starred in the movie \"Merantau\" with Iko Uwais and Christine Hakim."
],
[
"Best Bits is a New Zealand comedy show, where a panel of comedians comment on video clips taken from television during the week prior.",
" It is produced by The Down Low Concept, and hosted by comedian Te Radar in the first series and ex-\"Seven Sharp\" presenter and comedian Jesse Mulligan in the second and third series."
],
[
"Evan Stone (born July 18, 1964) is an American pornographic actor.",
" In 2002 he married Jessica Drake, whom he has since divorced.",
" In February 2005, Stone hosted cable television program \"Spice Hotel\" on Friday, Saturday and Sunday evenings on Spice Live, which focused on porn star couples.",
" He replaced founding host Julian.",
" A short 30-second clip of Stone and Tristan Kingsley in an Evan Stone film was broadcast to some Comcast cable subscribers in Tucson, Arizona during Super Bowl XLIII on February 1, 2009.",
" In 2011, he was named by CNBC as one of the 12 most popular stars in porn, being the only man on the list."
],
[
"Kapuso Mo, Jessica Soho , simply known as KMJS, is a news and lifestyle magazine television program in the Philippines broadcast by GMA Network.",
" The show is hosted by broadcast journalist, Jessica Soho and airs every Sunday evening on GMA Network's primetime block."
]
]
}
|
5a890ea0554299669944a489
|
This ab initio quantum chemistry computer program was nabed after an English chemist, physicist and what?
|
meteorologist
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dalton (program)",
"John Dalton"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dirac (software)",
"Vienna Ab initio Simulation Package",
"Yitzhak Apeloig",
"ORCA (Quantum Chemistry Program)",
"PySCF",
"MPQC",
"John Dalton",
"Journal of Computational Chemistry",
"Dalton (program)",
"Ab initio quantum chemistry methods"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dirac (named after Paul Dirac) is a relativistic ab initio quantum chemistry program.",
" The full name is \"Program for Atomic and Molecular Direct Iterative Relativistic All-electron Calculations\", in short PAM Dirac.",
" It is capable of calculating various molecular properties using the Hartree–Fock, MP2, density functional theory, configuration interaction and coupled cluster electronic structure theories.",
" Dirac is one of the most successful general-purpose quantum chemistry packages that provides accurate description of relativistic effects in molecules, using the Dirac equation as its starting point.",
" The program is available in source code form, at no cost, to the academic community."
],
[
"The Vienna Ab initio Simulation Package, better known as VASP, is a package for performing ab initio quantum mechanical molecular dynamics (MD) using either Vanderbilt pseudopotentials, or the projector augmented wave method, and a plane wave basis set.",
" The basic methodology is density functional theory (DFT), but the code also allows use of post-DFT corrections such as hybrid functionals mixing DFT and Hartree–Fock exchange, many-body perturbation theory (the GW method) and dynamical electronic correlations within the random phase approximation."
],
[
"Yitzhak Apeloig (born September 1, 1944 in Uzbekistan) is a pioneer in the computational chemistry field of the Ab initio quantum chemistry methods for predicting and preparing the physical and chemical properties of materials.",
" He was the president of the Technion from 2001 until 2009 where the position was handed off to Peretz Lavie.",
" Distinguished Prof. Apeloig currently holds the Joseph Israel Freund Chair in Chemistry and is the co-director of the Lise Meitner Minerva Center for Computational Quantum Chemistry at the Technion.",
" He served as dean of the Faculty of Chemistry from 1995 to 1999, where he was named Teacher of the Year at three occasions."
],
[
"ORCA (Quantum Chemistry Program) is an ab initio quantum chemistry program package that contains modern electronic structure methods including density functional theory, many-body perturbation, coupled cluster, multireference methods, and semi-empirical quantum chemistry methods.",
" Its main field of application is larger molecules, transition metal complexes, and their spectroscopic properties.",
" ORCA is developed in the research group of Frank Neese and is free for academic use."
],
[
"PySCF is an ab initio computational chemistry program natively implemented in Python program language.",
" The package aims to provide a simple, light-weight and efficient platform for quantum chemistry code developing and calculation.",
" It provides various functions to do the Hartree-Fock, MP2, density functional theory, MCSCF, Coupled Cluster theory at non-relativistic level and 4-component relativistic Hartree-Fock theory.",
" Although most functions are written in Python, the computation critical modules are intensively optimized in C.",
" As a result, the package works as efficient as other C/Fortran based quantum chemistry program.",
" PySCF is developed by Dr. Qiming Sun."
],
[
"MPQC (Massively Parallel Quantum Chemistry) is an ab initio computational chemistry software program.",
" Three features distinguish it from other quantum chemistry programs such as Gaussian and GAMESS: it is open source, has an object-oriented design, and is created from the beginning as a parallel processing program.",
" It is available in Ubuntu and Debian."
],
[
"John Dalton FRS ( ; 6 September 1766 – 27 July 1844) was an English chemist, physicist, and meteorologist.",
" He is best known for proposing the modern atomic theory and for his research into colour blindness, sometimes referred to as Daltonism in his honour."
],
[
"The Journal of Computational Chemistry is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published since 1980 by John Wiley & Sons.",
" It covers research, contemporary developments in theory and methodology, and applications in all areas of computational chemistry, including ab initio quantum chemistry methods and semiempirical methods, density functional theory, molecular mechanics, molecular dynamics, statistical mechanics, cheminformatics, biomolecular structure prediction, molecular design, and bioinformatics."
],
[
"Dalton (named after John Dalton) is an ab initio quantum chemistry computer program.",
" It is capable of calculating various molecular properties using the Hartree–Fock, MP2, MCSCF and coupled cluster theories.",
" Version 2.0 of DALTON added support for density functional theory calculations.",
" There are many authors, including Trygve Helgaker, Poul Jørgensen and Kenneth Ruud."
],
[
"\"Ab initio\" quantum chemistry methods are computational chemistry methods based on quantum chemistry.",
" The term \"ab initio\""
]
]
}
|
5a7f1ff55542993067513647
|
Who flew on more Space Shuttle missions, meteorologist Piers Sellers or chemical engineer Lodewijk van den Berg?
|
Piers John Sellers
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lodewijk van den Berg",
"Piers Sellers",
"Piers Sellers"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Piers Sellers",
"L.W.C van den Berg",
"Jacq van den Berg",
"Wilma van den Berg",
"Cássio van den Berg",
"Albert Jan van den Berg",
"Lodewijk van den Berg",
"De Speld",
"STS-3xx",
"Gert van den Berg"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Piers John Sellers OBE (11 April 1955 – 23 December 2016) was a British-American meteorologist, NASA astronaut and Director of the Earth Science Division at NASA/GSFC.",
" He was a veteran of three space shuttle missions."
],
[
"Lodewijk Willem Christiaan van den Berg (October 19, 1845 – March 2, 1927), or more commonly known as L.W.C. van den Berg, was a Dutch oriental scholar in the Dutch colonial era famous with his research on Arab Indonesians of Hadhrami descent, which was the first detailed research of its kind in the world at the time."
],
[
"Jacob Ralph \"Jacq\" van den Berg (December 19, 1916, Birmingham) is a sailor from the Netherlands, who represented his country at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Naples.",
" Van den Berg, as crew on the Dutch Dragon took the 13th place with helmsman Wim van Duyl and fellow crew member Biem Dudok van Heel."
],
[
"Wilhelmina Catharina Maria Martina \"Wilma\" van Gool (née van den Berg on 11 August 1947, commonly known as Wilma van den Berg) is a retired sprinter from the Netherlands.",
" In 1969–1970 she won two European medals and two medals at the 1970 Summer Universiade in various individual sprint events.",
" She competed at the 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics in the 100 m and 200 m sprint and 4 × 100 m relay and finished in fourth place in the relay in 1968; individually, she failed to reach the finals."
],
[
"Cássio van den Berg (born 1971) is a Brazilian botanist.",
" He is noted for work in orchid classification and evolution, especially great changes in the generic circumscriptions of ornamental orchids in the genus \"Cattleya\", based on DNA studies for the subtribe Laeliinae.",
" Based on this studies, he proposed a fusion of the genera \"Cattleya\", \"Laelia\" (only Brazilian species), and \"Sophronitis\".",
" In Laeliinae, the studies pointed out to the separation of subtribe Ponerinae, and the transfer of \"Dilomilis\" and \"Neocogniauxia\" to Pleurothallidinae.",
" He also worked in the taxonomy of other orchid genera, such as \"Acianthera\", \"Baptistonia\", \"Bulbophyllum\", \"Cymbidium\", \"Encyclia\", \"Galeandra\", \"Isabelia\" and \"Pleione\".",
" In 2004, he described a new genus of Laeliinae, \"Adamantinia\" Van den Berg & C.N.Gonç.",
" Currently he is full professor and curator of the Laboratory of Plant Molecular Systematics."
],
[
"Albert Jan van den Berg (born 14 June 1949 in Amsterdam) is a founding partner of Hanotiau & van den Berg in Brussels (since 2001), a Emeritus Professor of Law at the Erasmus University, Rotterdam, a visiting Professor at Georgetown University Law Center, Washington DC and at the University of Tsinghua School of Law, Beijing and a member of the Advisory Board and Faculty of the Geneva Master of Laws in International Dispute Settlement (MIDS), Geneva."
],
[
"Lodewijk van den Berg (] ; born March 24, 1932) is a Dutch American chemical engineer, specializing in crystal growth, who flew on a 1985 Space Shuttle \"Challenger\" mission as a Payload Specialist."
],
[
"De Speld (\"The Pin\") is a Dutch news satire website.",
" The website publishes satirical articles and videos parodying the style and content of regular news outlets.",
" \"De Speld\" was founded in 2007 by Jochem van den Berg and Melle van den Berg (no relationship).",
" Since its inception, the website's office has been based in Amsterdam.",
" In 2014 and 2015 De Speld was the 'most viral website' of The Netherlands."
],
[
"Space Shuttle missions designated STS-3xx (officially called Launch On Need (LON) missions) were rescue missions which would have been mounted to rescue the crew of a Space Shuttle if their vehicle was damaged and deemed unable to make a successful reentry.",
" Such a mission would have been flown if Mission Control determined that the heat shielding tiles and reinforced carbon-carbon panels of a currently flying orbiter were damaged beyond the repair capabilities of the available on-orbit repair methods.",
" These missions were also referred to as Launch on Demand (LOD) and Contingency Shuttle Crew Support.",
" The program was initiated following loss of Space Shuttle \"Columbia\" in 2003.",
" No mission of this type was launched during the Space Shuttle program."
],
[
"Gert van den Berg, Gert van den Bergh or Gerrit van den Berg may refer to:"
]
]
}
|
5a7faa565542994857a767ad
|
What was found, in the Cango Valley along with Circular stone hearths and calcified dung remains of domesticated sheep, that is a cutting tool shaped somewhat like an axe that dates back to the stone age?
|
The adze
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Boomplaas Cave",
"Adze"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gull Island (Prudhoe Bay)",
"Lake Moody",
"History of the domestic sheep",
"Turning",
"Ovis longipes palaeoaegyptiacus",
"Adze",
"Lithic technology",
"Bearded axe",
"Boomplaas Cave",
"Drilling"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gull Island is a small island located at , 8 km (5 miles) off shore from Prudhoe Bay, Alaska, in the Beaufort Sea.",
" In plan view it is shaped somewhat like the capital letter \"L\", with a length of approximately 300 m, and is about 30 m wide along much of its length.",
" In some satellite images it appears like a small crescent, due to its low topographic prominence above sea level.",
" Little more than a gravel pad, it is a roosting place for seagulls in the summertime.",
" It was also the site of petroleum exploration as part of the larger Prudhoe Bay Oil Field exploration in the 1960s and 1970s."
],
[
"Lake Moody is a natural freshwater lake with a 409 acre surface area.",
" Shaped somewhat like a flint arrowhead, Lake Moody is in an area of sparse residential development.",
" A scattering of residences, as well as citrus groves, are on the south side of the lake along South Lake Moody Road.",
" On the west side the lake is bordered by the Scenic Route of Highway 17.",
" A few residences line the west side of the highway and the shore on west side is all private property.",
" Most of the area along the highway is bordered by citrus groves.",
" North Lake Moody Road borders the northwest part of the lake.",
" The shore borders much of the road right-of-way on this road.",
" Lake Moody is bordered on the northeast by citrus groves and some swampy areas of ground.",
" A railroad line, more swamp and citrus groves line the east shore."
],
[
"The history of the domesticated sheep goes back to between 11000 and 9000 BC, and the domestication of the wild mouflon in ancient Mesopotamia.",
" Sheep are among the first animals to have been domesticated by humans, and there is evidence of sheep farming in Iranian statuary dating to that time period.",
" These sheep were primarily raised for meat, milk, and skins.",
" Woolly sheep began to be developed around 6000 BC in Iran, and cultures such as the Persians relied on sheep's wool for trading.",
" They were then imported to Africa and Europe via trading."
],
[
"Turning is a machining process in which a cutting tool, typically a non-rotary tool bit, describes a helix toolpath by moving more or less linearly while the workpiece rotates.",
" The tool's axes of movement may be literally a straight line, or they may be along some set of curves or angles, but they are essentially linear (in the non mathematical sense).",
" Usually the term \"turning\" is reserved for the generation of \"external\" surfaces by this cutting action, whereas this same essential cutting action when applied to \"internal\" surfaces (that is, holes, of one kind or another) is called \"boring\".",
" Thus the phrase \"turning and boring\" categorizes the larger family of (essentially similar) processes known as lathing.",
" The cutting of faces on the workpiece (that is, surfaces perpendicular to its rotating axis), whether with a turning or boring tool, is called \"facing\", and may be lumped into either category as a subset."
],
[
"Ovis longipes palaeo-aegyptiacus is a type of the extinct wild barbary sheep found in the ancient Southern Egypt and Nubia.",
" The ovacaprines were domesticated and often depicted on the stone tomb murals of the pharaohs for religious or aesthetic purposes.",
" \"Ovis longipes palaeo-aegyptiacus\" was one of the two most commonly domesticated sheep utilized on the reliefs of early pharaonic tombs mostly because of its unique loosely spiraling horns which came out of the sides of the skull.",
" A similar form of the sheep called \"Ovis platyura aegyptiaca\" had horns that developed downward and curled forward."
],
[
"The adze ( ; alternative spelling: adz) is a cutting tool shaped somewhat like an axe that dates back to the stone age.",
" It can be any tool with a sharp cutting edge.",
" Adzes are used for smoothing or carving wood in hand woodworking, similar to an axe but with the cutting edge perpendicular to the handle.",
" Two basic forms of an adze are the hand adze, a short handled tool swung with one hand, and a foot adze, a long handled tool capable of powerful swings using both hands, the cutting edge usually striking at foot or shin level.",
" The blade of an adze is set at right angles to the tool's shaft (like a hoe or plane), in contrast to an axe's blade, which is in plane with the shaft.",
" A similar, but blunt, tool used for digging in hard ground is called a mattock."
],
[
"In archeology, lithic technology refers to a broad array of techniques and styles to produce usable tools from various types of stone.",
" The earliest stone tools were recovered from modern Ethiopia and were dated to between two-million and three-million years old.",
" The archaeological record of lithic technology is divided into three major time periods: the Paleolithic (Old Stone Age), Mesolithic (Middle Stone Age), and Neolithic (New Stone Age).",
" Not all cultures in all parts of the world exhibit the same pattern of lithic technological development, and stone tool technology continues to be used to this day, but these three time periods represent the span of the archaeological record when lithic technology was paramount.",
" By analysing modern stone tool usage within an ethnoarchaeological context insight into the breadth of factors influencing lithic technologies in general may be studied.",
" See: Stone tool.",
" For example, for the Gamo of Southern Ethiopia, political, environmental, and social factors influence the patterns of technology variation in different subgroups of the Gamo culture; through understanding the relationship between these different factors in a modern context, archaeologists can better understand the ways that these factors could have shaped the technological variation that is present in the archaeological record."
],
[
"A bearded axe, or Skeggöx (from Old Norse \"Skegg\", beard + \"öx\", axe) refers to various axes, used as a tool and weapon, as early as the 6th century AD.",
" It is most commonly associated with Viking Age Scandinavians.",
" The lower portion of an axe bit is called the \"beard\" and the cutting edge of the bearded axe extends below the width of the butt to provide a wide cutting surface while keeping the overall weight of the axe low.",
" The hook, or \"beard\" of the axe would also have been useful in battle, for example to pull weapons out of the defender's grasp, or to pull down a shield to allow another attacker to strike at the unprotected defender."
],
[
"Boomplaas Cave is located in the Cango Valley in the foothills of the Swartberg mountain range, north of Oudtshoorn, Eden District Municipality in the Western Cape Province, South Africa.",
" It has a 5 m deep stratified archaeological sequence of human presence, occupation and hunter-gatherer/herder acculturation dating back 80,000 years.",
" The site's documentation contributed to the reconstruction of palaeo-environments in the context of changes in climate within periods of the Late Pleistocene (12,000 - 80,000 years BP) and the Holocene (since 12,000 years BP).",
" The cave has served multiple functions during its occupation, such as a kraal (enclosure) for animals, a place for the storage of oil rich fruits and as a hunting camp.",
" Circular stone hearths and calcified dung remains of domesticated sheep as well as stone adzes and pottery art (painted stones) were excavated indicating that humans lived at the site and kept animals."
],
[
"Drilling is a cutting process that uses a drill bit to cut a hole of circular cross-section in solid materials.",
" The drill bit is usually a rotary cutting tool, often multipoint.",
" The bit is pressed against the workpiece and rotated at rates from hundreds to thousands of revolutions per minute.",
" This forces the cutting edge against the workpiece, cutting off chips (swarf) from the hole as it is drilled."
]
]
}
|
5a8e1f0b55429917b4a5bd2d
|
When was the place Guy Hughes Carawan, Jr. served as music director for founded?
|
1932
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Guy Carawan",
"Guy Carawan",
"Highlander Research and Education Center",
"Highlander Research and Education Center"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Highlander Research and Education Center",
"Claudia Carawan",
"Brett Mitchell",
"David Lockington",
"Kristian Alexander",
"Evan Carawan",
"William Greene (governor)",
"Guy Carawan",
"Bobby Pittman",
"Huw Edwards (conductor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Highlander Research and Education Center, formerly known as the Highlander Folk School, is a social justice leadership training school and cultural center located in New Market, Tennessee.",
" Founded in 1932 by activist Myles Horton, educator Don West, and Methodist minister James A. Dombrowski, it was originally located in the community of Summerfield in Grundy County, Tennessee, between Monteagle and Tracy City.",
" It was featured in the 1985 documentary film, \"You Got to Move\".",
" Much of the history was documented in the book “Or We’ll All Hang Separately: The Highlander Idea” by Thomas Bledsoe."
],
[
"Claudia Carawan (born April 19, 1959, Alexandria, Virginia, United States) is an American singer-songwriter and pianist.",
" Although she has been creating and performing music for more than 20 years, it took until 2003 before she released her debut album, \"Out of the Blue\".",
" It derives its sound from several styles including soul, R&B, reggae and jazz.",
" Her voice draws comparisons with Bonnie Raitt and Eva Cassidy.",
" Carawan is a cousin of the folk musician Guy Carawan."
],
[
"Brett Mitchell (born July 2, 1979) is an American conductor who currently serves music director of the Colorado Symphony.",
" He previously served as Associate Conductor of the Cleveland Orchestra and Music Director of the Cleveland Orchestra Youth Orchestra from 2013 to 2017, Assistant Conductor of the Orchestre National de France from 2006 to 2009, Assistant Conductor of the Houston Symphony from 2007 to 2011, Music Director of the Moores Opera Center in Houston from 2012 to 2013, and Music Director of the Saginaw Bay Symphony Orchestra from 2010 to 2015."
],
[
"David Lockington was born on October 11, 1956 in Dartford, Kent, UK.",
" He is music director laureate of the Grand Rapids Symphony, a regional orchestra located in Grand Rapids, Michigan, U.S..",
" Lockington became the 13th music director of the Grand Rapids Symphony in January 1999 and stepped down from the post in May 2015 at the end of his 16th season with the orchestra.",
" Prior to his tenure in Grand Rapids, Lockington served as the music director for the New Mexico Symphony Orchestra (1996–2000) and the Long Island Philharmonic (1995–2000).",
" In May 2007, Lockington was named music director of the Modesto Symphony Orchestra in Modesto, California.",
" In March 2013, Lockington was appointed music director of the Pasadena Symphony in Pasadena, California, beginning with the 2013-14 season."
],
[
"Kristian Alexander is a Canadian conductor and music director.",
" He is the founding Music Director and Principal Conductor of the Kindred Spirits Orchestra (Toronto, Canada), the founding Artistic Director of Markham Contemporary Music Festival and the founding Music Director of the International Music Academy.",
" He was also the founding Music Director of the Mozarteum Symphony Orchestra in Sofia (Bulgaria) and the founding Artistic Director of the International Music Competition in Toronto (Canada)."
],
[
"Evan Carawan is an American hammered dulcimer player from Knoxville, Tennessee.",
" He is the son of folk musicians Candie and Guy Carawan.",
" Evan Carawan learned to play hammered dulcimer from his father, who was a pioneer in reviving American interest in the instrument.",
" Carawan typically plays in old-time music, Irish, and new-age styles."
],
[
"William Greene Jr. (August 16, 1731November 29, 1809) was the second governor of the state of Rhode Island, serving in this capacity for eight years, five of which were during the American Revolutionary War.",
" From a prominent Rhode Island family, his father, William Greene Sr., had served 11 terms as a colonial governor of Rhode Island.",
" His great-grandfather, John Greene Jr. served for ten years as deputy governor of the colony, and his great-great-grandfather, John Greene Sr. was a founding settler of both Providence and Warwick."
],
[
"Guy Hughes Carawan, Jr. (July 27, 1927 – May 2, 2015) was an American folk musician and musicologist.",
" He served as music director and song leader for the Highlander Research and Education Center in New Market, Tennessee."
],
[
"Bobby J. Pittman Jr. served as the Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for African Affairs from 2006 to 2009.",
" In that capacity, he was the lead advisor to the National Security Advisor and the President on Africa issues.",
" He also served as the President's Africa Personal Representative (APR) to the G8.",
" During his tenure, Mr. Pittman was part of a White House team which oversaw the design and execution of key initiatives such as the Africa Financial Sector Initiative, President's Malaria Initiative (PMI), President’s Emergency Plan for Aids Relief (PEPFAR), Africa Education Initiative, and Millennium Challenge Account (MCA)."
],
[
"Huw Edwards is a Welsh conductor currently serving as music director of Olympia, Washington's Olympia Symphony Orchestra and orchestra conductor at the University of Puget Sound.",
" Edwards' conducting career began at age seventeen when he became music director of the Maidstone Opera Company in England.",
" He later attended the University of Surrey, where he conducted the college orchestra along with an ensemble that he formed himself.",
" At age twenty-three, he won a conducting competition which sent him to Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas.",
" He then held a lecturer position at Northwestern University in Chicago, where he was also a doctoral candidate.",
" Edwards was conductor and music director of the Portland Youth Philharmonic from 1995 to 2002 followed by the Seattle Youth Symphony from 2002 to 2005.",
" He served as music director of the Portland Columbia Symphony Orchestra from 2000 to 2012 and has been with the Olympia Symphony Orchestra since 2002.",
" In May 2012 Edwards accepted a position as orchestra conductor at the University of Puget Sound."
]
]
}
|
5abc115a55429959677d6a0a
|
Is Botou or Nanhai District a province?
|
Botou
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Botou",
"Nanhai District"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nanhai District",
"CCTV Nanhai Studio",
"Nangui Lu Station",
"Nanhai Guanyin Temple",
"Longjiang, Foshan",
"Botou",
"Nanhai Experimental High School",
"Guicheng Subdistrict, Foshan",
"Kwong Wui Chun",
"Guicheng Station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nanhai District, is a district of Foshan, Guangdong, China.",
" Its government is the first to have developed e-government informatization at the county level in China."
],
[
"The CCTV Nanhai Studio () is a famous set of film studio in Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, China."
],
[
"Nangui Lu Station () is a metro station on the Guangfo Line (FMetro Line 1) and will be an interchange station between the Guangfo Line (FMetro Line 1) and FMetro Line 6.",
" It is located under the junction of Guilan Road (桂澜路 ), Nangui East Road (南桂东路 ) and Guiping Road (桂平路 ) in Guicheng Subdistrict (桂城街道 ) in the Nanhai District of Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China.",
" The station is situated in the commercial area of the Nanhai District and was completed on 3November 2010."
],
[
"Nanhai Guanyin Temple () is a Buddhist temple located at the foot of Niugugang (), in Nanhai District of Foshan, Guangdong, China."
],
[
"Longjiang () is a town in west-central Guangdong province, Southern China.",
" It is under the administration of Shunde District, Foshan City, which lies 15 km to the north-northeast.",
" Bordering towns are Leliu (勒流镇) to the east, Xingtan (杏坛镇) to the south, Lecong (乐从镇) to the north, and Jiujiang of Nanhai District to the west."
],
[
"Botou () is a county-level city in Hebei province, People's Republic of China, under the jurisdiction of Cangzhou prefecture-level city."
],
[
"Nanhai Experimental High School, the Affiliated High School of South China Normal University (; French: Lycée Expérimental de Nanhai, École secondaire affiliée à l'Université Normale de la Chine du Sud) is a campus in Nanhai District of the Affiliated High School of South China Normal University.",
" It is a Chinese public School located in the Nanhai District of Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China.",
" There is some evidence that there has been a school founded by Andrew Patton Happer on the site since 1888, but the Affiliated High School of South China Normal University of today was officially founded by the Chinese government in 1952."
],
[
"Guicheng Subdistrict () is a subdistrict of the Nanhai District Foshan, Guangdong, China covering an area of 84.16 km2 .",
" The subdistrict has a registered population of 186,000 and floating population of 280,000 and is the location of the Nanhai District Government, as well as being the political, economic and cultural centre of Nanhai."
],
[
"Kwong Wui Chun (born c. 1955) is a Hong Kong aluminum businessman.",
" He is the chairman and founder of Asia Aluminum Group, and chairman of the Guangdong Nanhai Non-ferrous Metals Association.",
" He was born in Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, and moved to Hong Kong in the 1960s or 1970s.",
" In 1981 he began buying scrap aluminum in the United States, Japan, and the Middle East, and importing it for resale in Hong Kong and for further processing in Guangzhou.",
" He founded the Asia Aluminum Group in 1992, and shepherded the company through its listing on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong in 1998.",
" In 2003 he was reported to be the 148th-richest person in China."
],
[
"Guicheng Station () is a metro station of Guangfo Line (FMetro Line 1) and will be an interchange station between Guangfo Line (FMetro Line 1) and FMetro Line 3.",
" It is located at the underground of the junction of Nanhai Dadao () and Nangui Lu () in Guicheng Street (), Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, China.",
" The station is situated at the central business district of Nanhai District, near the headquarters of Nanhai municipal government.",
" It started construction in 2007 and was completed on 3 November 2010."
]
]
}
|
5abb9c3b55429966062416fc
|
Who was the oldest Prime Minister to pay homage at the funeral of Margaret Thatcher?
|
Sir John Major
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"John Major",
"John Major",
"Death and funeral of Margaret Thatcher"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
5
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting 1986",
"Thatcher baronets",
"James Callaghan",
"Swedish governmental line of succession",
"John Major",
"The Iron Lady (film)",
"University of Buckingham",
"Nile Gardiner",
"List of Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom",
"Death and funeral of Margaret Thatcher"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting 1986 was the ninth Meeting of the Heads of Government of the Commonwealth of Nations.",
" It was held in London, the United Kingdom, between 3 August 1986 and 5 August 1986, and was hosted by that country's Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher.",
" This was a special meeting held in between the biennial CHOGMs in order to consider the recommendations of the Commonwealth Eminent Persons Group regarding economic sanctions against South Africa due to its policies of apartheid.",
" British prime minister Margaret Thatcher's refusal to support mandatory sanctions resulted in an acrimonious meeting and almost led to a split in the Commonwealth."
],
[
"The Thatcher baronetcy, of Scotney in the County of Kent, is a Baronetcy created for the businessman Denis Thatcher on 7 December 1990 following the resignation of his wife, Conservative Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, that year.",
" The current holder is Mark Thatcher, who succeeded his father in 2003."
],
[
"Leonard James Callaghan, Baron Callaghan of Cardiff, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (27 March 1912 – 26 March 2005), often known as Jim Callaghan, was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1976 to 1979 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1976 to 1980.",
" Callaghan is to date, the only British politician in history to have served in all four of the \"Great Offices of State\", having been Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1964–67, Home Secretary from 1967-70, and Foreign Secretary from 1974, until his appointment as Prime Minister in 1976.",
" As Prime Minister, he had some successes, but is mainly remembered for the \"Winter of Discontent\" of 1978–79.",
" During a very cold winter, his battle with trade unions led to massive strikes that seriously inconvenienced the public, leading to his defeat in the polls by Conservative leader Margaret Thatcher."
],
[
"The Swedish constitution of 1974 allows the Prime Minister of Sweden to appoint one of the Ministers in the cabinet as Deputy Prime Minister (\"biträdande statsminister\", also unofficially known as \"vice statsminister\", \"Vice Prime Minister\"), in case the Prime Minister for some reason is prevented from performing his or her duties.",
" However, if a Deputy Prime Minister has not been appointed, the Minister in the cabinet who has served the longest time (and if there are several with equal experience the one who is oldest) takes over as head of government.",
" Note that the person acting as Prime Minister does not do so on a permanent basis: if a Prime Minister dies, resigns or loses a vote of confidence in the Riksdag, the Speaker of the Riksdag will then confer with the parties of the Riksdag and propose a new Prime Minister, who must be tolerated by a majority of the Riksdag.",
" If the Prime Minister has resigned or lost a vote of confidence, he or she will remain the head of a government \"ad interim\" until the new Prime Minister assumes his or her office.",
" The only case where the governmental line of succession becomes relevant is when the Prime Minister dies (upon which the person next in the line of succession serves as the head of a government \"ad interim\") or when the Prime Minister is on leave or for any other reason incapable of serving, but still remains in office.",
" This might be compared to the Presidential line of succession in the United States, where the person next in line assumes the Presidency throughout the remainder of the term if the President dies, resigns or is impeached."
],
[
"Sir John Major, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 29 March 1943) is a British politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1997.",
" He served as Foreign Secretary and then Chancellor of the Exchequer in the Thatcher Government from 1989 to 1990, and was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Huntingdon from 1979 until he retired in 2001.",
" Since Margaret Thatcher's death in 2013, he is the oldest living former Prime Minister."
],
[
"The Iron Lady is a 2011 British-French biographical drama film based on the life and career of Margaret Thatcher (1925–2013), a British stateswoman and politician who was the longest-serving Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of the 20th century.",
" The film was directed by Phyllida Lloyd.",
" Thatcher is portrayed primarily by Meryl Streep, and, in her formative and early political years, by Alexandra Roach.",
" Thatcher's husband, Denis Thatcher, is portrayed by Jim Broadbent, and by Harry Lloyd as the younger Denis.",
" Thatcher's longest-serving cabinet member and eventual deputy, Geoffrey Howe, is portrayed by Anthony Head."
],
[
"The University of Buckingham (UB) is a non-profit, private university in the UK and the oldest of the country's five private universities.",
" It is located in Buckingham, England, and was founded as the University College at Buckingham (UCB) in 1973, admitting its first students in 1976.",
" It was granted university status by royal charter in 1983.",
" The university was closely linked to Margaret Thatcher, who as Education Secretary oversaw the creation of the university college in 1973, and as Prime Minister was instrumental in elevating it to a university in 1983 – thus creating the first private university in the UK.",
" When she retired from politics in 1992, Margaret Thatcher became the university's second chancellor, a post she held until 1998."
],
[
"Nile Gardiner is a British conservative commentator, director of the Margaret Thatcher Center for Freedom at The Heritage Foundation, and a former aide to British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher.",
" He is also a commentator on U.S. and British television and a frequent contributor to the Fox News network, and the London \"Daily Telegraph\".",
" Gardiner is co-author with Stephen Thompson of the book, \"Margaret Thatcher on Leadership: Lessons for American Conservatives Today\" (Regnery 2013)."
],
[
"The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the head of the Government of the United Kingdom, and chairs Cabinet meetings.",
" There is no specific date when the office of Prime Minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over a period of time.",
" The term was used in the House of Commons in 1805 and it was certainly in parliamentary use by the 1880s, and in 1905 the post of Prime Minister was officially given recognition in the order of precedence.",
" Modern historians generally consider Sir Robert Walpole, who led the government of Great Britain from 1721 to 1742, as the first Prime Minister.",
" Walpole is also the longest-serving Prime Minister by this definition.",
" However, Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman was the first Prime Minister and Margaret Thatcher the longest-serving Prime Minister to have been officially referred to as such."
],
[
"Baroness Thatcher died of a stroke in London on 8 April 2013 at the age of 87.",
" On 17 April, the former Prime Minister was honoured with a ceremonial funeral.",
" Due to the polarised view of her achievements and legacy, reaction to her death was mixed throughout the United Kingdom, with her memory evoking both intense praise and criticism.",
" The funeral, including a formal procession through Central London, followed by a church service at St Paul's Cathedral, cost around £3.6 million including £3.1 million for security.",
" The funeral was notable for the attendance of Queen Elizabeth II.",
" All four of her successors as Prime Minister paid homage at the funeral.",
" Her body was cremated at Mortlake Crematorium following the funeral."
]
]
}
|
5ae351595542992e3233c378
|
Which model was absent in the 2009 high-profile show in which the first Victoria Secrets PINK contract model, modeled in?
|
Adriana Lima
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2009",
"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2009",
"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2009",
"Behati Prinsloo",
"Behati Prinsloo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Behati Prinsloo",
"2008–09 New York Rangers season",
"Jessica Jaymes",
"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2016",
"Elsa Hosk",
"Pink contract",
"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2009",
"Jarrow–Turnbull model",
"Victoria School (Saskatoon)",
"Ming Xi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Behati Prinsloo ( ; ] ; born 16 May 1989) is a Namibian model.",
" In 2008, she became the first Victoria's Secret PINK contract model, and moved on to become a Victoria's Secret Angel in 2009.",
" She has walked in nine consecutive Victoria's Secret Fashion Shows (2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, and 2015).",
" She has opened two Victoria's Secret Fashion Shows in a row (2014 and 2015).",
" The video of Behati finding out she is opening her second Victoria's Secret Fashion Show in a row has over one million views on YouTube."
],
[
"The 2008–09 New York Rangers season was the National Hockey League franchise's 82nd season of play and their 83rd season overall.",
" It saw the Rangers qualify for the playoffs for the fourth consecutive season.",
" The Rangers started the season in Europe.",
" First, as part of the inaugural Victoria Cup being held in Switzerland, the Rangers played an exhibition game against SC Bern on September 30, and then the main game against the 2008 European Champions Metallurg Magnitogorsk on October 1 (the first game between a Russian club and an NHL team since 1991).",
" They won both games, and were awarded the first Victoria Cup.",
" The Rangers battled from a 3-0 deficit in the Victoria Cup to win the game by a score of 4–3.",
" Ryan Callahan scored the game-winning goal with 20 seconds left."
],
[
"Jessica Jaymes (born March 8, 1979) is an American pornographic actress.",
" She is known for being Hustler's first contract model and the \"\"Hustler\" Honey of the Year\" in 2004 and the August 2008 \"Penthouse\" Pet of the Month."
],
[
"The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear.",
" Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings.",
" The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Adriana Lima, Alessandra Ambrosio, Lily Aldridge, Elsa Hosk, Sara Sampaio, Taylor Hill, Stella Maxwell, Jasmine Tookes, Lais Ribeiro, Romee Strijd, Josephine Skriver and Martha Hunt.",
" Behati Prinsloo and Candice Swanepoel both missed this year's show due to their pregnancies.",
" The show also featured PINK spokesmodels Rachel Hilbert, Zuri Tibby and Grace Elizabeth."
],
[
"Elsa Anna Sofie Hosk (born 7 November 1988) is a Swedish model and current Victoria's Secret Angel, who has worked for a number of leading brands including Dior, Dolce & Gabbana, Free People, Ungaro, H&M, Anna Sui, Lilly Pulitzer and Guess.",
" She modeled for Victoria's Secret, appearing in the brand's annual fashion show in 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016.",
" She has also appeared in many of the brand's campaigns, especially for the sub-division PINK In 2015, she was announced as one of 10 new Victoria's Secret Angels."
],
[
"A pink contract is an agreement between an email spammer and the spammer's Internet service provider.",
" The contract exempts the spammer from the provider's terms of service, which typically prohibit spamming.",
" In return, the spammer pays far more money for an internet connection than non-spammers.",
" AT&T was criticized in 2002 for having such a contract."
],
[
"The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is an annual fashion show sponsored by Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear.",
" Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote and market its goods in high-profile settings.",
" The show features some of the world's leading fashion models, such as current Victoria's Secret Angels Heidi Klum, Alessandra Ambrosio, Miranda Kerr, Doutzen Kroes, Behati Prinsloo, Candice Swanepoel, Rosie Huntington-Whiteley, Erin Heatherton, and Lindsay Ellingson.",
" Adriana Lima was absent this year due to her pregnancy.",
" Adriana gave birth to her daughter 4 days before to the show."
],
[
"The Jarrow–Turnbull credit risk model was published by Robert A. Jarrow of Kamakura Corporation and Cornell University and Stuart Turnbull, currently at the University of Houston.",
" Many experts in financial theory label the Jarrow–Turnbull model as the first \"reduced-form\" credit model.",
" Reduced-form models are an approach to credit risk modeling that contrasts sharply with the \"structural credit models\".",
" The structural or \"Merton\" credit models are single-period models which derive the probability of default from the random variation in the unobservable value of the firm's assets.",
" Two years after the development of the structural credit model, Robert Merton modeled bankruptcy as a continuous probability of default.",
" Upon the random occurrence of default, the stock price of the defaulting company is assumed to go to zero.",
" Merton derived the value of options for a company that can default.",
" This was in fact the first \"reduced form\" model where bankruptcy is modeled as a statistical process, rather than as a microeconomic model of the firm's capital structure.",
" Some scholars have argued that simpler models based on bond yield spreads or credit default swap pricing can produce more accurate results that are more robust and less sensitive to assumptions used to calibrate the model."
],
[
"The original Victoria School is a designated historic building in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.",
" The stone school house built in 1888 by stonemason Alexander (Sandy) Marr as the first school house of the temperance colony.",
" Originally located at the Five Corners crossing at Broadway Avenue and 12th Street, the school yard would eventually be home to three school buildings as the population grew, the last of which being the present-day École Victoria School.",
" The first Victoria School was dismantled and reassembled on a site at the University of Saskatchewan campus in 1911.",
" The building is often referred to as the Little Stone Schoolhouse."
],
[
"Ming Xi (simplified Chinese: 奚梦瑶; traditional Chinese: 奚夢瑤; Birth Name: Xi Mengyao) is a Chinese fashion model, born on March 8, 1989 in Shanghai, China.",
" Her professional modeling career started in 2009 after she attended a TV competition.",
" Her international modeling career took off in 2011 after she walked her first well-known runway debut for Givenchy Haute Spring Show.",
" In the same year, Ming Xi modeled the Givenchy ready-to-wear collection and appeared as the face of Givenchy’s Fall/Winter publicity advertising campaign.",
" Ming Xi also modeled for Victoria's Secret Fashion Shows in 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016.",
" She was named as a top supermodel of the world, and she is an in-demand model."
]
]
}
|
5aba35e8554299232ef4a276
|
American film actor, Dana Andrews, starred in the 1943 American Western film The Ox-Bow Incident, however, he is most famous for his role as war veteran Fred Derry in what film?
|
The Best Years of Our Lives
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Ox-Bow Incident",
"Dana Andrews",
"Dana Andrews"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frank Conroy (actor)",
"Canyon Passage",
"Three Hours to Kill",
"Walter Van Tilburg Clark",
"Town Tamer",
"California Joe (film)",
"Calling Wild Bill Elliott",
"Johnny Reno",
"The Ox-Bow Incident",
"Dana Andrews"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frank Parish Conroy (14 October 1890 – 24 February 1964) was a British film and stage actor who appeared in many films, notably \"Grand Hotel\" (1932), \"The Little Minister\" (1934) and \"The Ox-Bow Incident\" (1943).",
" He appeared on the Broadway stage and won a Tony Award for his performance in Graham Greene's \"The Potting Shed\" (1957)."
],
[
"Canyon Passage is a 1946 Technicolor Western film directed by Jacques Tourneur and set in frontier Oregon.",
" It starred Dana Andrews, Susan Hayward and Brian Donlevy.",
" Featuring love triangles and a Native American uprising, it was adapted from the Saturday Evening Post novel \"Canyon Passage\" by Ernest Haycox.",
" Hoagy Carmichael (music) and Jack Brooks (lyrics) were nominated for Academy Award for Best Original Song for \"Ole Buttermilk Sky\"."
],
[
"Three Hours to Kill is a 1954 American Western film directed by Alfred L. Werker and starring Dana Andrews and Donna Reed."
],
[
"Walter Van Tilburg Clark (August 3, 1909 – November 10, 1971) was an American novelist, short story writer, and educator.",
" He ranks as one of Nevada's most distinguished literary figures of the 20th century, and was the first inductee into the 'Nevada Writers Hall of Fame' in 1988.",
" Two of his novels, \"The Ox-Bow Incident\" and \"The Track of the Cat,\" were made into films.",
" As a writer, Clark taught himself to use the familiar materials of the western saga to explore the human psyche and to raise deep philosophical issues."
],
[
"Town Tamer is a 1965 American Western film directed by Lesley Selander and written by Frank Gruber.",
" The film stars Dana Andrews, Terry Moore, Pat O'Brien, Lon Chaney Jr., Bruce Cabot, Lyle Bettger and Richard Arlen.",
" The film was released on July 7, 1965, by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"California Joe is a 1943 American Western film directed by Spencer Gordon Bennet and written by Norman S. Hall.",
" The film stars Don \"Red\" Barry, Wally Vernon, Helen Talbot, Twinkle Watts, Brian O'Hara and Terry Frost.",
" The film was released on December 29, 1943, by Republic Pictures."
],
[
"Calling Wild Bill Elliott is a 1943 American Western film directed by Spencer Gordon Bennet and written by Anthony Coldeway.",
" The film stars Wild Bill Elliott, George \"Gabby\" Hayes, Anne Jeffreys, Herbert Heyes, Robert 'Buzz' Henry, Fred Kohler, Jr. and Roy Barcroft.",
" The film was released on April 30, 1943, by Republic Pictures."
],
[
"Johnny Reno is a 1966 American western film made by A.C. Lyles Productions and released by Paramount Pictures.",
" It starred Dana Andrews and Jane Russell.",
" It was directed by R.G. Springsteen, produced by A.C. Lyles, with a screenplay by Andrew Craddock, Steve Fisher and A.C. Lyles."
],
[
"The Ox-Bow Incident is a 1943 American Western film noir directed by William A. Wellman, starring Henry Fonda, Dana Andrews and Mary Beth Hughes, with Anthony Quinn, William Eythe, Harry Morgan and Jane Darwell.",
" Two drifters are passing through a Western town, when news arrives that a local rancher has been murdered and his cattle stolen.",
" The townspeople, joined by the drifters, form a posse to catch the perpetrators.",
" They find three men in possession of the cattle, and are determined to see justice done on the spot."
],
[
"Carver Dana Andrews (January 1, 1909 – December 17, 1992) was an American film actor and a major Hollywood star during the 1940s.",
" He continued acting in less prestigious roles into the 1980s.",
" The role for which he received the most praise, was as war veteran Fred Derry in \"The Best Years of Our Lives\" (1946)."
]
]
}
|
5a7a55085542996c55b2dd59
|
How many rooms does the second most famous hotel in Las Vegas have?
|
106
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Golden Gate Hotel and Casino",
"Fremont Street"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fremont Street",
"El Rancho Vegas",
"MGM Grand Las Vegas",
"Westgate Las Vegas Resort & Casino",
"Stanford Court Hotel",
"Golden Gate Hotel and Casino",
"The Hotel Casey",
"Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection",
"Hilbert's paradox of the Grand Hotel",
"Sports in the Las Vegas metropolitan area"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fremont Street is a street in Las Vegas, Nevada, and is the second most famous street in the Las Vegas Valley after the Las Vegas Strip.",
" Named in honor of explorer John Charles Frémont and located in the heart of the downtown casino corridor, Fremont Street is (or was) the address for many famous casinos such as Binion's Horseshoe, Eldorado Club, Fremont Hotel and Casino, Golden Gate Hotel and Casino, Golden Nugget, Four Queens, The Mint, and the Pioneer Club."
],
[
"El Rancho Vegas was a hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip.",
" It was located at 2500 Las Vegas Boulevard, at the southwest corner of Las Vegas Boulevard and Sahara Avenue, and opened on April 3, 1941.",
" Until 1942, it was the largest hotel in Las Vegas with 110 rooms.",
" On June 17, 1960, the hotel was destroyed by fire.",
" In 1982, the El Rancho Hotel and Casino formerly known as the Thunderbird and later as the Silverbird opened across the street from the former site of the El Rancho Vegas, creating some confusion."
],
[
"The MGM Grand Las Vegas (formerly Marina and MGM-Marina) is a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.",
" The MGM Grand is the largest single hotel in the United States with 5,124 rooms.",
" It is also the third-largest hotel complex in the world by number of rooms and second-largest hotel resort complex in the United States behind the combined The Venetian and The Palazzo.",
" When it opened in 1993, the MGM Grand was the largest hotel complex in the world."
],
[
"The Westgate Las Vegas Resort & Casino is a hotel and casino in Winchester, Nevada.",
" It is owned by Westgate Resorts and operated by Navegante Group.",
" It has 2,956 hotel rooms including 305 suites.",
" It opened in 1969 as the International Hotel, and was known for many years as the Las Vegas Hilton, then briefly as the LVH – Las Vegas Hotel and Casino.",
" It was renamed the Westgate Las Vegas on July 1, 2014."
],
[
"The Stanford Court San Francisco is a full service four star independent hotel located at 905 California Street on Nob Hill in San Francisco, California.",
" The hotel sits at the intersection of California & Powell St, where the city's famed cable car lines also intersect.",
" The 393 room hotel has eight floors, the lobby has iMacs & iPads available for guest use, the rooms include air conditioning, cable TV, and telephone.",
" Many rooms offer city skyline or bay views.",
" With a location in the Nob Hill neighborhood, Stanford Court has been a hotel destination since 1972."
],
[
"The Golden Gate Hotel & Casino is located at One Fremont Street in Las Vegas, Nevada, in the United States.",
" A part of the Fremont Street Experience, it is the oldest and smallest hotel (106 rooms) on the Fremont Street Experience."
],
[
"The Hotel Casey was a famous hotel located in Scranton, Pennsylvania.",
" Built in 1909 and demolished in 2001, the hotel stood for over 90 years.",
" The hotel was built by Patrick J. and Andrew J. Casey (both successful brewers and bankers) for approximately $1,000,000.",
" Construction began in 1909 and was completed in 1910.",
" Charles R. Weatherhogg of Fort Wayne, Indiana, was the architect.",
" The hotel formally opened on January 21, 1911.",
" At the time it was the largest hotel in northeastern Pennsylvania with eleven stories and 250 rooms."
],
[
"The Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection on the Las Vegas Strip (Tropicana Avenue and Las Vegas Boulevard), is noteworthy for several reasons.",
" It was the first intersection in Las Vegas completely closed to street level pedestrian traffic and its four corners are home to four major resorts: Excalibur Hotel and Casino, Tropicana Las Vegas, New York-New York Hotel and Casino and MGM Grand Las Vegas—the latter has 5,044 rooms and was once the largest hotel in the world.",
" The resorts at the four corners have a total of 12,536 hotel rooms as of 2016."
],
[
"Hilbert's paradox of the Grand Hotel, or simply Hilbert's Hotel, is a thought experiment which illustrates a counterintuitive property of infinite sets.",
" It is demonstrated that a fully occupied hotel with infinitely many rooms may still accommodate additional guests, even infinitely many of them, and that this process may be repeated infinitely often.",
" The idea was introduced by David Hilbert in a 1924 lecture \"Über das Unendliche\" reprinted in and was popularized through George Gamow's 1947 book \"One Two Three... Infinity\"."
],
[
"The Las Vegas metropolitan area is home to many sports, most of which take place in the unincorporated communities around Las Vegas rather than in the city itself.",
" The Las Vegas Valley has one major league professional team: the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League (NHL) who began play in 2017 as the region's first major pro team.",
" The Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL) will begin play in Las Vegas as the \"Las Vegas Raiders\" by 2020 and become the region's second major professional team.",
" Las Vegas is also home to one minor league sports team: the Las Vegas 51s of the Triple-A Pacific Coast League (Minor League Baseball).",
" The 51s are currently the only team to actually play in the city of Las Vegas, playing at the city owned Cashman Field.",
" They will be joined in 2018 by the Las Vegas Lights FC of the United Soccer League, one of two leagues that collectively make up the second level of the U.S. men's soccer league system."
]
]
}
|
5a760d1b55429976ec32bcf6
|
What 2017 film about Mozart starred the actor who created the spoof heavy metal band Bad News?
|
Interlude in Prague
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Interlude in Prague",
"Ade Edmondson",
"Ade Edmondson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bad News (band)",
"Bootleg (Bad News album)",
"Chris Barnes (actor)",
"Heavy metal bass",
"Ade Edmondson",
"Interlude in Prague",
"Bad News (Bad News album)",
"Obús",
"Jackie Earle Haley",
"BumRush"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bad News were an English spoof heavy metal band, created for the Channel 4 television series \"The Comic Strip Presents...\".",
" Its members were Vim Fuego (aka Alan Metcalfe), vocals and lead guitar (played by Ade Edmondson); Den Dennis, rhythm guitar (Nigel Planer); Colin Grigson, bass (Rik Mayall); and Spider \"Eight-Legs\" Webb, drums (Peter Richardson)."
],
[
"Bootleg is the second album release by UK parody heavy metal group Bad News.",
" It is a comedy album, apparently a bootleg of outtakes from the sessions for the group's debut album \"Bad News\".",
" The first album features music and some arguing between the band members; this album is almost entirely arguing."
],
[
"Christopher J. \"Chris\" Barnes (born June 24, 1965) is an American former child actor.",
" Beginning his professional film career at the age of ten, Barnes is perhaps best known for his role as the short-tempered shortstop, Tanner Boyle in the 1976 feature film, \"The Bad News Bears\" and its sequel \"The Bad News Bears in Breaking Training\", as well as for appearing in several \"After School Specials\" during the late 1970s and early 1980s."
],
[
"Heavy metal bass is the use of the bass guitar (also called \"electric bass\") in the rock music genres of heavy metal and hard rock.",
" The bassist is part of the rhythm section in a heavy metal band, along with the drummer, rhythm guitarist and, in some bands, a keyboard player.",
" The prominent role of the bass is key to the metal sound, and the interplay of bass and distorted electric guitar is a central element of metal.",
" The bass guitar provides the low-end sound crucial to making the music \"heavy\".",
" The bass plays a \"...more important role in heavy metal than in any other genre of rock.\""
],
[
"Adrian Charles \"Ade\" Edmondson (born 24 January 1957) is an English comedian, actor, writer, musician, television presenter and director.",
" He came to prominence in the early 1980s and was part of the alternative comedy boom.",
" He is probably best known for his comedic roles in the television series \"The Young Ones\" (1982–84) and \"Bottom\" (1991–95), which he wrote together with his long-time collaborative partner Rik Mayall.",
" Edmondson also appeared in \"The Comic Strip Presents...\" series of films throughout the 1980s and 1990s.",
" For one episode of this he created the spoof heavy metal band Bad News, and for another he played his nihilistic alter-ego Eddie Monsoon, an offensive South African television star."
],
[
"Interlude in Prague is a 2017 film about Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart starring Aneurin Barnard, James Purefoy, Samantha Barks, Morfydd Clark, Adrian Edmondson and Anna Rust.",
" It was directed by John Stephenson, written by Brian Ashby, and screenplay by Brian Ashby, Helen Clare Cromarty, and John Stephenson."
],
[
"Bad News is the self-titled debut album from British heavy metal group Bad News released in October 1987 by EMI.",
" The album features a cover of the famous Queen song \"Bohemian Rhapsody\" and was produced by Queen's guitarist Brian May.",
" \"Bohemian Rhapsody\" was released as a single along with music video created for it, written and directed by Adrian Edmondson, who portrays Vim Fuego in the group.",
" The video was released as a video single by Picture Music International.",
" In 2004, EMI re-released the album with a re-ordered track listing and with additions of tracks derived from the group's follow-up album \"The Cash In Compilation\"."
],
[
"Obús is a Spanish heavy metal band created in Madrid in the early 80s.",
" They stood out because they took the risk of making a big spectacle in their concerts in order to reach to the level of other international heavy metal bands.",
" In addition, the lyrics they write and the feelings they transmit connect with the people that follow them.",
" As they said in an interview: \"All our songs , some more and some less, have a meaning\".",
" Far away from renouncing to their genre, they have always claimed that they were a heavy metal band and they even wrote a song about this genre in their first LP called\"Dosis de Heavy Metal\".",
"In 2012, because of their 30th anniversary, they did a Tour around Spain."
],
[
"Jack \"Jackie\" Earle Haley (born July 14, 1961) is an American film and television actor.",
" His earliest roles included Moocher in \"Breaking Away\" (1979) and Kelly Leak in \"The Bad News Bears\" (1976), \"The Bad News Bears in Breaking Training\" (1977) and \"The Bad News Bears Go to Japan\" (1978).",
" After spending many years as a producer and director of television commercials, he revived his acting career with a supporting role in \"All the King's Men\" (2006).",
" This was followed by his performance as pedophile Ronald James McGorvey in \"Little Children\" (2006), for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.",
" Subsequent notable roles include the vigilante Rorschach in \"Watchmen\" (2009), horror icon Freddy Krueger in the remake of \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\" (2010) and Odin Quincannon in \"Preacher\" (2016–)."
],
[
"BumRush is a 2011 Canadian film directed by Michel Jetté.",
" \"BumRush\" is an independent film that was shot in Montreal in French and English and features Emmanuel Auger in the lead role of L'Kid and Bad News Brown in the role of gang leader Loosecanon.",
" Musician and actor Bad News Brown was murdered soon after the film was shot.",
" The film features some of his musical works.",
" \"BumRush\" premiered on Canadian theaters on April 1, 2011."
]
]
}
|
5abc0a7155429965836003fe
|
They are both singers
|
American singer
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Bill DeLoach",
"Danny Gans"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Whiskeyhill Singers",
"List of Pakistani pop singers",
"The Kuumba Singers of Harvard College",
"Danny Gans",
"List of Geordie singers",
"Bill DeLoach",
"University of Utah Singers",
"Music stand",
"Purple Spirit Singers",
"Singers Glen, Virginia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Whiskeyhill Singers were formed in early 1961 by Dave Guard after he left The Kingston Trio.",
" Guard formed the Singers as an attempt to return to the Trio's earlier roots in folk music.",
" The \"Singers\" lasted about six months before disbanding.",
" During that short period the group released one album, \"Dave Guard & The Whiskeyhill Singers\", and recorded a number of songs for the soundtrack of \"How the West Was Won\", but only four of these were used in the movie."
],
[
"Pakistani singers and bands became popular during the early nineties, with pop, rock and Ghazal becoming more fashionable with the younger generations.",
" This article contains a list of notable singers who are based in Pakistan.",
" This list includes singers who in many genres including pop, rock, jazz, traditional, classical, Ghazals styles or folk music.",
" Most of these singers come to India to try their luck in the Indian film industry namely Bollywood as their Pakistani film industry is at its infancy."
],
[
"The Kuumba Singers of Harvard College (founded in 1970) is the oldest existing Black organization at Harvard College.",
" Formed during a time of high political turmoil, the purpose of the Kuumba Singers is to express Black creativity and spirituality to create a safe space for Black students.",
" In existence for almost 50 years, the Kuumba Singers of Harvard College, or simply Kuumba, has served the Boston-Cambridge community as well as the national community through songs ranging from Negro Spirituals to Contemporary Gospel.",
" With concerts held during both the winter and the spring of each year, along with many other performances and a spring tour, the Kuumba Singers of Harvard College are committed to celebrating Black culture and providing a sense of unity and safety for its members.",
" Through its music and performance, the Kuumba Singers of Harvard College strives to fulfill its mission of leaving a space better than it was found in the true meaning of kuumba."
],
[
"Danny Davies Gans (October 25, 1956 – May 1, 2009) was an American singer, comedian and vocal impressionist."
],
[
"The list of Geordie singers is a list of singers who are Geordies. Geordie is the regional nickname given to people from the Tyneside region of North East England.",
" Geordie is also the name given to the dialect of English that they speak.",
" Geordie singers are singers who are from the Tyneside region of England or singers who speak in the Geordie dialect.",
" Most Geordie singers have only recorded Geordie dialect songs and feature on compilation albums of Geordie songs, however, some Geordie singers have found mainstream success in pop music, one of these being Sting from the band \"The Police\"."
],
[
"Bill DeLoach (born June 19, 1951 in Baltimore, Maryland), is a singer, keyboardist, guitarist, composer, vocal arranger, musical director, and music producer, who was a member of The Four Seasons and the musical director for entertainer Danny Gans."
],
[
"The University of Utah Singers (UU Singers) was the premier choral ensemble at the University of Utah until 2010.",
" The ensemble was organized in 2003 by Dr. Brady R. Allred.",
" Composed of approximately 45 voices, the ensemble performed repertoire from a wide range of musical styles and eras.",
" In their short history, UU Singers achieved both national and international acclaim, winning the Grand Prize at the 2005 Florilège Vocal de Tours International Choir Competition in Tours, France, winning the European Grand Prix Choral Competition in Tolosa, Spain in 2006, winning first prize at the 11th International Chamber Choir Competition Marktoberdorf in 2009, participating in the 19th Festival “Choralies de Vaison-la-Romaine” in France and the 37th Abu Gosh international vocal music festival near Jerusalem.",
" The UU Singers performed in concerts throughout England, France, Spain, the Netherlands, Italy, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Croatia, Slovenia, Austria, Germany and Israel on five international concert tours, and has appeared on French national television at the Nancy International Choir Festival."
],
[
"A music stand is a pedestal or elevated rack designed to hold a paper score or sheets of music in position for reading.",
" Most music stands for orchestral, chamber music or solo orchestra-family instruments (violin, oboe, trumpet, etc.) can be raised or lowered to accommodate seated or standing performers or performers of different heights.",
" Many types of keyboard instruments have a built-in or removable music rack or stand where sheet music can be placed.",
" Music stands enable musicians to read sheet music or scores while playing an instrument or conducting, as the stand leaves the hands free.",
" Music stands are sometimes used by singers, but for choirs, singers typically hold their sheet music in a folder and singers doing solo recitals or opera performances typically memorize the lyrics and melodies.",
" Some singers use stands, such as lounge singers and wedding vocalists who have a repertoire of hundreds of songs, which makes remembering all of the verses difficult."
],
[
"The Purple Spirit Singers is a group of male traditional Indigenous singers, led by Brandon Barberstock of the Tyendinaga Mohawk Territory, who sing in various drum styles (see Pow Wow Singers, Hand Drum Singers, Round Dance Singers, etc.).",
" This group originally formed when a collective of Indigenous students studying at Western University (London, On.)",
" decided that they wanted to create a group to share songs, teachings, and positive energy within the group and throughout the community.",
" The name translates from English into Anishinaabemowin as Zhoomin-Innande Manitou Negamowaad - meaning Purple Spirit Singers."
],
[
"Singers Glen is an unincorporated community located in Rockingham County, Virginia, and situated between Little North Mountain and Interstate 81.",
" Singers Glen is a historic settlement that is registered by both the Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission and the United States Department of the Interior.",
" The community comprises one road (Singers Glen Road), the Singers Glen Post Office, a recycling center, the Singers Glen School, the Singers Glen Volunteer Fire Company, one store, and a Methodist and Baptist Church."
]
]
}
|
5a8586045542992a431d1b22
|
Of the two plants, Bloomeria and Luculia, which is found in the broader area of land?
|
Luculia
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bloomeria",
"Luculia",
"Luculia"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Animal science",
"Barossa zone (wine)",
"Journal Square",
"Ústí nad Labem Region",
"Orbis Cascade Alliance",
"Adivar (crater)",
"Bloomeria",
"Boston, South Australia",
"Luculia",
"The Coombe, Dublin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Animal Science (also Animal Bioscience) is described as \"studying the biology of animals that are under the control of humankind\".",
" Historically, the degree was called animal husbandry and the animals studied were livestock species, like cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry, and horses. Today, courses available now look at a far broader area to include companion animals like dogs and cats, and many exotic species.",
" Degrees in Animal Science are offered at a number of colleges and universities.",
" In the United States, the universities offering such a program were Land Grant Universities and include University of Nebraska–Lincoln, Cornell University, UC Davis, Michigan State University, Purdue University, The Ohio State University, The Pennsylvania State University, Iowa State University and the University of Minnesota.",
"In Tanzania the program offered at sokoine university .",
" Typically, the Animal Science curriculum not only provides a strong science background, but also hands-on experience working with animals on campus-based farms."
],
[
"Barossa zone is a wine zone located in central South Australia west of the Murray River and which occupies the Barossa Valley, the Eden Valley and some adjoining land.",
" The zone which is enclosed by the Mount Lofty Ranges zone on three sides and by the Lower Murray zone to its east, contains two wine regions which have received appellation as Australian Geographical Indications (AGI).",
" These are the Barossa Valley and Eden Valley regions.",
" The Barossa zone also includes a broader area around these two defined regions.",
" The zone received AGI in 1996."
],
[
"Journal Square is a business district, residential area, and transportation hub in Jersey City, New Jersey, which takes its name from the newspaper \"Jersey Journal\" whose headquarters were located there from 1911 to 2013.",
" The \"square\" itself is at the intersection of Kennedy Boulevard and Bergen Avenue.",
" The broader area extends to and includes Bergen Square, McGinley Square,"
],
[
"Ústí nad Labem Region or Ústecký Region (Czech: \"Ústecký kraj\" ), also known as Region Aussig (after the German name of the capital), is an administrative unit (Czech: \"kraj\" ) of the Czech Republic, located in the north-western part of the historical land of Bohemia and the whole country, and named after the capital, Ústí nad Labem.",
" It covers the majority of the former North Bohemia province (Czech: \"Severočeský kraj\" ) and is part of the broader area of North Bohemia."
],
[
"The Orbis Cascade Alliance is a library consortium serving academic libraries in the Northwestern United States.",
" The consortium was formed through the 2003 merger of two previous consortia, Orbis and Cascade, which incorporated libraries in Oregon and Washington, respectively.",
" The Alliance consists of 39 governing members, consisting of colleges and universities in Oregon and Washington, plus the University of Idaho.",
" The Alliance serves many types of libraries in a broader area that includes Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana, Alaska and Hawaii."
],
[
"Adivar is an impact crater on Venus, named in honor of Turkish writer and pilot Halide Edip Adıvar.",
" The crater is located just north of the western Aphrodite highland (9 degrees north latitude, 76 degrees east longitude).",
" Surrounding the crater rim is ejected material which appears bright in the radar image due to the presence of rough fractured rock.",
" A much broader area has also been affected by the impact, particularly to the west of the crater.",
" Radar-bright materials, including a jet-like streak just west of the crater, extend for over 500 km across the surrounding plains.",
" A darker streak, in a horseshoe or paraboloidal shape, surrounds the bright area.",
" Radar-dark (i.e., smooth) paraboloidal streaks were observed around craters in earlier Magellan images, but this is a rare bright crater streak.",
" These unusual streaks, seen only on Venus, are believed to result from the interaction of crater materials (the meteoroid, ejecta, or both) and high-speed winds in the upper atmosphere.",
" The precise mechanism that produces the streaks is poorly understood, but it is clear that the dense atmosphere of Venus plays an important role in the distribution of the ejected material."
],
[
"Bloomeria, a geophyte in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Brodiaeoideae, was named for Hiram Green Bloomer (1819–1874) an early San Francisco botanist.",
" It consists of three species native to California and Baja California:"
],
[
"Boston is a locality on the Eyre Peninsula of South Australia, situated in the District Council of Lower Eyre Peninsula.",
" It consists of a coastal section immediately north of Port Lincoln and a broader area inland; while it is residential along the coast, much of the locality remains semi-rural.",
" The name and boundaries were formalised in October 2003 for the long established local name.",
" On 15 October 2009, sections of Boston were severed and added to North Shields and the new locality of Tiatukia, while a portion of adjacent Hawson was added to Boston."
],
[
"Luculia is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family.",
" It was described by Robert Sweet in 1826 and is currently found from the Himalayas to southern China.",
" The species are shrubs or small trees, generally found on upland scrub and woodland or forest margins.",
" They have large leaves from 20-35cm with prominent veins carried in opposite pairs.",
" The inflorescence is a terminal umbel or corymb of tubular/open ended white, pink or creamy flowers with 5 spreading petals.",
" It may be from 10-20cm, depending on the species."
],
[
"The Coombe (Irish: \"An Com\" ) is a historic street in the south inner city of Dublin, Ireland.",
" It was originally a hollow or valley where a tributary of the River Poddle, the Coombe Stream or Commons Water, ran.",
" The name is sometimes used for the broader area around, in which the Poddle and its related watercourses featured strongly."
]
]
}
|
5ae669065542996d980e7b5a
|
Who was the coach for two time UFC heavy weight champion with victories over Brock Lesnar and Junior dos Santos?
|
Larry Jamill Kelly
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jamill Kelly",
"Jamill Kelly",
"Cain Velasquez"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cain Velasquez",
"Daiane dos Santos",
"Neider dos Santos",
"Isabel dos Santos",
"Jamill Kelly",
"Gabriel Joaquim dos Santos",
"José Manuel Bento dos Santos",
"Junior dos Santos",
"Marc Dos Santos",
"Anibal dos Santos"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cain Velasquez (born July 28, 1982) is an American mixed martial artist.",
" He is a former two-time UFC Heavyweight Champion, with victories over Brock Lesnar and Junior dos Santos.",
" As of September 28 2017, he is the 3rd ranked heavyweight in the UFC's official rankings."
],
[
"Daiane Garcia dos Santos (born February 10, 1983, in Porto Alegre) is a retired artistic gymnast.",
" She is the 2003 world champion on the floor apparatus.",
" On doing so, she became the first African-descent gymnast to ever win an event at the World Championships as well as the first Brazilian and South-American to win the competition.",
" She represented Brazil at the 2004, 2008, and 2012 Summer Olympics.",
" Widely regarded as the most powerful tumbler of her generation by critics and fellow competitors alike, the gymnast had two eponymous skills added on the FIG code of points after being the first woman to compete them at international championships.",
" Dos Santos I, an F rated element, and Dos Santos II, an H rated element on the 2017-2020 COP."
],
[
"Neider dos Santos is a Brazilian football coach who is currently the manager of Jamaican club side Montego Bay United.",
" He has previously managed Simba SC in Tanzania, as well as the youth teams of Brazilian clubs Vasco da Gama and Botafogo, plus the national teams of Cayman Islands and Guyana.",
" Dos Santos took over as manager of Jamaican club Village United in late 2010, having spent the previous four years as manager of the Bahamas national team.",
" After leaving Jamaican club Village United in early 2011, Dos Santos was hired by newly promoted Montego Bay United in October 2011."
],
[
"Isabel dos Santos (born 20 April 1973) is an Angolan businesswoman.",
" In 2013, according to research by \"Forbes\", her net worth had reached more than three billion US dollars, making her Africa’s first billionaire woman.",
" She is the daughter of Angola's President José Eduardo dos Santos, who has ruled the country since 1979.",
" A \"Forbes\" magazine article described in 2013 how Isabel dos Santos acquired her wealth by taking stakes in companies doing business in Angola, suggesting that her wealth comes almost entirely from her family's power and connections.",
" In November 2015, the BBC named Isabel dos Santos as one of the 100 most influential women in the world."
],
[
"Larry Jamill Kelly (born October 25, 1977) is an American freestyle wrestler.",
" He represented the United States at the 2004 Summer Olympic Games where he earned a silver medal.",
" Up until August 2010 he was the head coach of Dallas Dynamite Wrestling Club in Dallas, Texas.",
" In 2015, he became a guest wrestling coach for Daniel Cormier, Luke Rockhold and Cain Velasquez, all from the American Kickboxing Academy."
],
[
"Gabriel Joaquim dos Santos (1892–1985) was a Brazilian salt worker and son of a former slave who rose to prominence as a self-taught architect and outsider artist.",
" He began building the House of the Flower in 1923.",
" Described as an “intuitive baroque” or Art Brut style of building, dos Santos constructed and decorated the house throughout the decades of his life, only ceasing when he died.",
" To build and ornament the house, dos Santos gathered scraps and bits of trash - ceramic, china, tile fragments, broken lamps, knickknacks, shells, chains, fenders, headlights, splintered windows, smashed bottles, broken dishes, bits of old iron, chair legs, wheels, and metal lids - from nearby Cabo Frío.",
" What seemed to have no use was transformed by his hands into sculptures, replicas, and mosaics which were incorporated into the house.",
" \"Every tiny shard,\" dos Santos said, \"turns into a thing of beauty.\""
],
[
"José Manuel Bento dos Santos (born 1947) is a Portuguese cook, gastronomer, businessman, trader, metals broker, writer and chemical engineer.",
" Bento dos Santos studied chemical-industrial engineering at the Instituto Superior Técnico (IST), Technical University of Lisbon.",
" During his early university years he played rugby union and was also the manager of the Portugal national rugby team in 1967/1968.",
" He started his professional career as an employee of Companhia União Fabril (CUF), the largest Portuguese business conglomerate before the Carnation Revolution in 1974.",
" During the turmoil of the revolution, indeed a left-wing military coup, CUF was forcibly nationalized by the revolutionary government and collapsed.",
" Bento dos Santos, together with other partners such as Eduardo Catroga, founded the metals brokerage and trading company Quimibro.",
" In the late 1980s, Pedro Passos Coelho, future Prime Minister of Portugal, was invited by a cousin to work there as a collaborator.",
" Bento dos Santos studied also economics at the \"Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão\" of the Technical University of Lisbon, but he did not graduate.",
" Beyond Quimibro, Bento dos Santos founded other ventures like Quinta do Monte d'Oiro, a winery.",
" In the 2000s, Bento dos Santos became popular due to his cuisine progames \"O Sentido do Gosto\" (2007) on the Portuguese television RTP and \"Segredos do Vinho\" (SIC, 2004).",
" He also published a book of cuisine with the title \"O Sentido do Gosto\" as well as \"Subtilezas Gastronómicas – receitas à volta de um vinho\" (Assírio & Alvim, 2005).",
" He is affiliated with the International Gastronomy Academy, the Confrérie de la Chaîne des Rôtisseurs, the Confraria do Vinho do Porto, the Académie des Psycologues du Goût, and is a \"chevalier\" of both \"des Entonneurs Rabelaisiens\" and \"du Tastevin\"."
],
[
"Junior dos Santos Almeida (] ; born January 30, 1984) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist and a former UFC Heavyweight Champion.",
" As of August 2017, he is #4 in official UFC heavyweight rankings, in addition to being ranked as the #4 heavyweight in the world by Sherdog."
],
[
"Marc Dos Santos (born May 26, 1977) is a Canadian soccer manager with experience in the United Soccer League, North American Soccer League, and Major League Soccer.",
" He currently is the manager of the San Francisco Deltas of the North American Soccer League, beginning play in the 2017 season.",
" Most recently, he was the manager of the Swope Park Rangers of the United Soccer League, an affiliate of Sporting Kansas City of Major League Soccer.",
" The North American Soccer League Coach of the Year in 2015, Dos Santos led the Ottawa Fury FC to the NASL Championship Final after a first-place finish in the Fall Season.",
" Previously, he focused on youth initiatives in Brazil with FC Primeira Camisa (U-20's) and SE Palmeiras (U-15's), culminating with a Copa do Brasil Sub-15 championship and a technical director position with Desportivo Brasil.",
" The Montreal native was first hired by the Montreal Impact in January 2007 to lead the club's reserve team, Trois-Rivieres Attak FC, in the Canadian Soccer League.",
" After leading the squad to titles in their initial two seasons – first as 2007 Open Canada Cup champions, then as 2008 CSL National Division champions – Dos Santos was added to the Impact's technical staff as an assistant coach in June 2008 and became head coach in May 2009.",
" During his tenure, the Impact won the inaugural Canadian Championship in 2008 to claim the Voyageurs Cup and a berth in the 2008-09 CONCACAF Champions League.",
" Dos Santos then led Montreal through three different leagues in consecutive campaigns, winning the USL First Division title in 2009 before transitioning into USSF Division 2 in 2010 and the North American Soccer League in 2011."
],
[
"Aníbal António \"Anibalzinho\" dos Santos Júnior (Aníbal dos Santos, born 1971 or 1972) is a Portuguese criminal convicted of masterminding the November 22, 2000, murder of Carlos Cardoso, a journalist investigating bank fraud in Mozambique's Central Bank (BCM).",
" After a first trial \"in absentia\" in 2003, one failed and two successful escapes and two extraditions (from South Africa and Canada), dos Santos was sentenced to 30 years imprisonment in January 2006.",
" Dos Santos maintained his innocence throughout the trial.",
" As of April, 2008, dos Santos remained in Mozambican custody and was investigated in another murder case, that of BCM lawyer Albano Silva."
]
]
}
|
5adc3940554299438c868d7d
|
What is Sacha Baron Cohen's role in Ali G Indahouse?
|
written and performed by comedian
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ali G Indahouse",
"Sacha Baron Cohen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Da Ali G Show",
"Sacha Baron Cohen",
"F2F (TV series)",
"Dan Mazer",
"Brüno",
"Ali G",
"List of Da Ali G Show episodes",
"Borat",
"Brüno Gehard",
"Ali G Indahouse"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Da Ali G Show is a British-American satirical television series created by and starring English comedian Sacha Baron Cohen.",
" In the series, Baron Cohen plays three unorthodox journalists — faux-streetwise poseur Ali G, Kazakh reporter Borat Sagdiyev, and gay Austrian fashion enthusiast Brüno Gehard.",
" These characters conduct real interviews with unsuspecting people, many of whom are celebrities, high-ranking government officials and other well-known persons, during which they are asked absurd and ridiculous questions."
],
[
"Sacha Noam Baron Cohen (born 13 October 1971) is an English actor, comedian, screenwriter, and producer.",
" Baron Cohen is most widely known for creating and portraying four fictional characters: Ali G, Borat Sagdiyev, Brüno Gehard, and Admiral General Aladeen.",
" Like his idol Peter Sellers, he uses a variety of accents and guises for his characters."
],
[
"F2F was a youth chat show series on the Granada Talk TV channel; it featured phone-ins, studio guests and comedy sketches/interstitials.",
" The series ran between October 1996 and August 1997 (when the channel was closed).",
" It was presented by Sacha Baron Cohen and Natasha Kaplinsky, in their first major TV roles.",
" Baron Cohen's Ali G and Borat characters first appeared on this programme."
],
[
"Dan Mazer (born 1971) is a British screenwriter, producer, and comedian.",
" He is best known as the long-time writing and production partner of Sacha Baron Cohen and has worked with him on such characters as Ali G and Borat.",
" Mazer co-wrote and co-produced the films \"Ali G Indahouse\" (2002), \"Borat\" (2006) and \"Brüno\" (2009)."
],
[
"Brüno is a 2009 British-American mockumentary comedy film directed by Larry Charles and starring Sacha Baron Cohen, who produced, co-wrote, and played the gay Austrian fashion journalist Brüno.",
" It is the third film based on one of Cohen's characters from \"Da Ali G Show\"; the first were \"Ali G Indahouse\" and \"Borat\"."
],
[
"Alistair Leslie Graham, better known as Ali G, is a satirical fictional character created and performed by British comedian Sacha Baron Cohen.",
" Originally appearing on Channel 4's \"The 11 O'Clock Show\", and subsequently as the title character of Channel 4's \"Da Ali G Show\" in 2000 and on HBO in 2003–2004, he is also the title character of the film \"Ali G Indahouse\".",
" In December 2007, in an interview with \"The Daily Telegraph\", Baron Cohen announced that Ali G, along with Borat, had been retired.",
" However, Ali G returned at the 2012 British Comedy Awards to accept Baron Cohen's Outstanding Achievement Award, causing controversy by making jokes about Kate Middleton and Jimmy Savile.",
" Ali G returned to television with \"Ali G Rezurection\" in 2014.",
" Rezurection features new introductions by Ali G to some old highlights of Da Ali G Show."
],
[
"The \"Da Ali G Show\" is a satirical television series created by Sacha Baron Cohen that aired for three 6–episode seasons.",
" In the series, Baron Cohen plays three unorthodox journalists: Ali G, Borat Sagdiyev and Brüno Gehard.",
" The first season took place in the UK and aired on Channel 4 from 30 March 2000, to 5 May 2000, while the second and third seasons took place in the US and aired on HBO from 21 February 2003, to 22 August 2004, and are known as \"Ali G in da USAiii\" in countries the original season aired in.",
" All three seasons are available on DVD.",
" Three spin-off films: \"Ali G Indahouse\", \"\" and \"Brüno\" have also been released.",
" The show was a critical success and received a number of awards and nominations."
],
[
"Borat!",
" Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan (or simply Borat) is a 2006 British-American mockumentary comedy film written and produced by British comedian Sacha Baron Cohen who also plays the title character, Borat Sagdiyev, a fictitious Kazakh journalist travelling through the United States recording real-life interactions with Americans.",
" The film was directed by Larry Charles and distributed by 20th Century Fox.",
" Much of the film features unscripted vignettes of Borat interviewing and interacting with Americans, who believe he is a foreigner with little or no understanding of American customs.",
" It is the second of three films built around Baron Cohen's characters from \"Da Ali G Show\" (2000–04): the first, \"Ali G Indahouse\", was released in 2002, and featured a cameo by Borat, and the third, \"Brüno\", was released in 2009.",
" The film is produced by Baron Cohen's production company, Four By Two Productions (\"Four By Two\" is Cockney rhyming slang for \"Jew\")."
],
[
"Brüno Gehard (] ; sometimes spelled \"Bruno\" or \"Brueno\") is a retired satirical fictional character portrayed by British comedian Sacha Baron Cohen.",
" A flamboyantly gay Austrian fashion reporter, Brüno first appeared during short sketches on The Paramount Comedy Channel in 1998, before reappearing on \"Da Ali G Show\".",
" Following the success of \"Ali G Indahouse\" and \"Borat\", Universal Studios gained rights to produce and release a feature film, \"Brüno\".",
" Along with Baron Cohen's other character, Borat, Brüno has been retired."
],
[
"Ali G Indahouse is a 2002 British comedy film directed by Mark Mylod and starring the fictional character Ali G, who is written and performed by comedian Sacha Baron Cohen."
]
]
}
|
5a791df055429974737f7992
|
Was the documentary 500 Years Later released first or was it the documentary Here Is Always Somewhere Else?
|
500 Years Later
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"500 Years Later",
"Here Is Always Somewhere Else"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Here Is Always Somewhere Else",
"Wormburner",
"500 Years Later",
"Somewhere Else (Razorlight song)",
"Laura Marie",
"Fothad I",
"Life Somewhere Else",
"St Lawrence College, Athens",
"Somewhere Else (Eva Avila album)",
"Packed lunch"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Here Is Always Somewhere Else is a 2007 documentary film directed by Rene Daalder and co-produced and edited by Aaron Ohlmann."
],
[
"Wormburner is an indie rock band based in Brooklyn, New York.",
" Their music has been categorized as college rock.",
" The band has five members, and is led by Steve \"Hank\" Henry, who is the band's singer, guitarist, and songwriter.",
" Henry graduated from Colgate University in 1993.",
" Their debut album, \"A Hero's Welcome\", was released in 2006 and produced by David Lowery of Cracker.",
" The band wrote and recorded the album's 12 songs at Lowery's studio in Richmond, Virginia.",
" These songs' power-pop sound, along with a series of live shows by the band, led to the band and album becoming increasingly popular.",
" The band released its second album, \"Placed by the Gideons\", in 2010 on the label Wax Off, which is partly run by WSUM host DJ Renton.",
" In 2012, the band was interviewed for MTV's series 120 Minutes.",
" Their third album, \"Pleasant Living in Planned Communities\", was released on Dive Records in September 2014.",
" Prior to its release, a song from the album, \"Somewhere Else to Be\", was premiered by Brooklyn Magazine.",
" Robert Christgau gave \"Pleasant Living in Planned Communities\" an A- grade, writing that on the album, \"Hank Henry doesn't swallow a word as he shouts his tuneful tales into the void, and unlike Craig Finn [of the Hold Steady], he doesn't specialize in or even much notice the human dregs and heroes of the alt-rock scene.\""
],
[
"500 Years Later (፭፻ ዓመታት በኋላ \"500 ʿamätatə bähwala \") is an independent documentary film directed by Owen 'Alik Shahadah, written by M. K. Asante, Jr. and released in 2005.",
" It has won five international film festival awards in the category of Best Documentary (including) UNESCO \"Breaking the Chains Award\").",
" Other awards it has won include \"Best Documentary at the Pan African (Los Angeles) and Bridgetown (Barbados) Film Festivals; Best Film at the International Black Cinema (Berlin) Film Festival; and Best International Documentary at the Harlem (New York) International Film Festival\"."
],
[
"\"Somewhere Else\" is a song by English indie rock band Razorlight, and was featured as a bonus track on the 2005 re-release of their debut album \"Up All Night\".",
" It was their first new material following that album and became their biggest hit to date in the United Kingdom at the time when released as a single, debuting at number two in the UK Singles Chart, only to be bettered by \"America\" which later charted at number one in October 2006.",
" In 2007, the lyrics: \"\"and I met a girl/She asked me my name/I told her what it was\"\", were voted the third worst lyrics of all time."
],
[
"Laura Marie (born September 11 in San Antonio, Texas) is an American singer-songwriter.",
" She was the lead singer of Texan band Sofa Kingdom, who disbanded after having released a studio album, \"Somewhere Else\".",
" Laura Marie worked with producer Mack Damon on her 2007 album, \"Drawn\", as well as the 2010 follow up EP \"Last of the Ones\".",
" In 2012 she collaborated with Texan producer Jake Owen and released their first EP as a duo, \"Threadbare\", as part of a PledgeMusic fundraising campaign to release Laura Marie's third record.",
" Proving successful, the campaign resulted in a full-length album, \"The Season\", released in February, 2013.",
" In 2015, Laura went back to the studio to record her latest project, which can be pre-ordered through her Bandcamp Subscription page."
],
[
"Fothad I († 963) is the second alleged Bishop of the Scots (906x955).",
" We know he had the status of \"bishop\" during the reign of King Dub mac Maíl Coluim because the \"Chronicle of the Kings of Alba\" has his death in the period of his reign (962-967).",
" Such a date is supported by the Irish annals, and according to the \"Annals of the Four Masters\", he died in 963.",
" According to the latter source, he was \"Fothadh, mac Brain, scribhnidh & espucc Insi Alban\"; that is, \"Fothad, son of Bran, scribe and bishop of the islands of Scotland\".",
" This entry taken on its own obviously places some doubt on his status as a bishop of St Andrews.",
" It is only because he is mentioned as a bishop of St. Andrews in the bishop-lists of Walter Bower and Andrew of Wyntoun that he is identified with this see; however no pre-15th century sources actually confirm this, although it is true that there was definitely a bishop of this name in the 11th century.",
" Bower, however, gives some explanation, telling us that Fothad \"was driven out by King Indolff; and after his expulsion from the see he lived for 8 years\".",
" This Indolff, or King Idulb mac Causantín reigned between 954 and 962.",
" If we take both Bower's statement and the obit reported in the \"Annals of the Four Masters\" to be correct, this means that Fothad was expelled in 955.",
" Although it is unlikely anyway, he could not have been bishop before the year 906, when we know his predecessor Cellach was still bishop.",
" That he died in 963 as \"espucc Insi Alban\" allows the possibility that he transferred his see to Iona or somewhere else on the western coast of Scotland after 955, although this is just conjecture."
],
[
"Life Somewhere Else (Portuguese: \"Socorro Nobre\" ) is a 1995 short documentary film directed by Walter Salles.",
" It tells the story of Socorro Nobre, a Brazilian woman who, while serving a 20-year prison sentence, becomes inspired by the story of Polish artist Frans Krajcberg, and becomes pen pals with him."
],
[
"St Lawrence College (SLC) is a private independent school in Athens, Greece.",
" It was founded in 1980 by Jack Meyer (the founder of Millfield in England), to provide a British education for any family desiring it (usually so the pupil could later attend university in the United Kingdom or somewhere else abroad).",
" It started with 60 children, and rapidly expanded with a present student body of over 800 at preschool, junior school and high school level."
],
[
"Somewhere Else is the first album of Eva Avila, the winner of the fourth season of Canadian Idol.",
" It's been released in Canada, on November 14, 2006.",
" The album was largely produced by Rob Wells, and includes a song produced by Cyndi Lauper: \"This Kind of Love\", her debut single \"Meant to Fly\", her second single \"I Owe It All To You\", and her newest single, \"Fallin' for You\".",
" According to Avila, the album took three and a half weeks to record.",
" In January 2007, \"Somewhere Else\" was certified gold in Canada."
],
[
"A packed lunch (also called pack lunch, sack lunch or bag lunch in North America, or pack up in the United Kingdom, as well as the regional variations: bagging in Lancashire, Merseyside and Yorkshire, ) is a lunch prepared at home and carried to be eaten somewhere else, such as school, a workplace, or at an outing.",
" The food is usually wrapped in plastic, aluminum foil, or paper and can be carried (\"packed\") in a lunch box, paper bag (a \"sack\"), or plastic bag.",
" While packed lunches are usually taken from home by the people who are going to eat them, in Mumbai, India, tiffin boxes are most often picked up from the home and brought to workplaces later in the day by so-called dabbawallas.",
" It is also possible to buy packed lunches from stores in several countries.",
" Lunch boxes made out of metal, plastic or vinyl are now popular with today's youth.",
" Lunch boxes provide a way to take heavier lunches in a sturdier box or bag.",
" It is also environmentally friendly."
]
]
}
|
5a8a35b755429930ff3c0d00
|
The title of the TV series Bae Doona is presently in is a play on what word?
|
sensate
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bae Doona",
"Sense8"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Adventures of Shirley Holmes",
"Bae Doona",
"Gloria (2010 TV series)",
"The Saint (2017 film)",
"Master of Study",
"How to Meet a Perfect Neighbor",
"Linda Linda Linda",
"Sense8",
"Someday (TV series)",
"Look Back in Anger (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Adventures of Shirley Holmes is a Canadian mystery TV series that originally aired from 1997 to 2000.",
" The show was created by Ellis Iddon and Phil Meagher (of Winklemania Productions, UK) who had produced a successful series of books with Harper Collins, teaming up with Credo and Forefront to develop the TV series.",
" Filmed in Winnipeg, Manitoba, the series follows the life of Shirley Holmes, the great-grandniece of Sherlock Holmes who, with the help of ex-gang member Bo Sawchuk, tackles a variety of mysteries in and around the fictional Canadian city of Redington.",
" On some occasions, she found herself matching wits with nemesis Molly Hardy (whose name is a word play on Sherlock Holmes' archenemy Professor Moriarty)."
],
[
"Bae Doo-na (; ] ; born October 11, 1979) is a South Korean actress and photographer.",
" She first became known outside Korea for her roles as a political activist in Park Chan-wook's \"Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance\" (2002), archer Park Nam-joo in Bong Joon-ho's \"The Host\" (2006), and as an inflatable sex doll-come-to-life in Hirokazu Koreeda's \"Air Doll\" (2009).",
" She has had English-speaking roles in the Wachowski films \"Cloud Atlas\" (2012) and \"Jupiter Ascending\" (2015), and the TV series \"Sense8\" (2015-present)."
],
[
"Gloria () is a South Korean television series starring Bae Doona, Lee Chun-hee, Seo Ji-seok, So Yi-hyun, Oh Hyun-kyung and Lee Jong-won in a tale of romance, survival, overcoming poverty and adversity, and making your dreams come true.",
" It aired on MBC from July 31, 2010 to January 30, 2011 on Saturdays and Sundays at 20:40 for 50 episodes."
],
[
"The Saint is a 2017 espionage thriller TV movie directed by Ernie Barbarash and starring Adam Rayner in the title role of Simon Templar, created by Leslie Charteris.",
" This was Sir Roger Moore's final film appearance and the film was dedicated to his memory; Moore portrayed Templar in a 1960s TV series of the same title.",
" Filmed in 2013 as a television pilot for a proposed TV series, the film was not originally intended for release when the series was not picked up.",
" It eventually saw release direct-to-video in 2017 when it was released in tribute to Moore following his death.",
" Ian Ogilvy, who portrayed Templar in a 1970s TV series titled \"Return of the Saint\", also appears."
],
[
"Master of Study (; lit.",
" \"God of Study\", \"Lord of Study\") is a South Korean television series that aired on KBS2 from January 4 to February 23, 2010 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes.",
" It starred Kim Su-ro, Bae Doona, Oh Yoon-ah, Yoo Seung-ho, Go Ah-sung, Lee Hyun-woo, Park Ji-yeon,"
],
[
"How to Meet a Perfect Neighbor () is a 2007 South Korean television series starring Kim Seung-woo, Bae Doona, Park Si-hoo, Wang Ji-hye, Son Hyun-joo and Kim Sung-ryung.",
" It aired on SBS from July 25 to September 27, 2007 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes."
],
[
"Linda Linda Linda (リンダ リンダ リンダ ) is a 2005 Japanese film directed by Nobuhiro Yamashita.",
" It stars Bae Doona, Aki Maeda, Yu Kashii, and Shiori Sekine (of the band Base Ball Bear) as teenagers who form a band to cover songs by the Japanese punk rock band the Blue Hearts; the film's title comes from the hit Blue Hearts song \"\"Linda Linda\"\".",
" A subtitled DVD was released on May 8, 2007.",
" The band, Paranmaum (Korean for \"the Blue Hearts\"), released a CD single in Japan and Korea titled \"We Are Paranmaum\"."
],
[
"Sense8 (a play on the word \"sensate\" ) is an American science fiction drama web television series created by Lana and Lilly Wachowski and J. Michael Straczynski for Netflix.",
" The production companies behind \"Sense8\" include the Wachowskis' Anarchos Productions (replaced by Lana and her wife's Venus Castina Productions in the second season), Straczynski's Studio JMS, and Georgeville Television, with Unpronounceable Productions having been set up specifically for this show."
],
[
"Someday () is a 2006 South Korean television series starring Bae Doona Kim Min-joon, Lee Jin-wook, and Oh Yoon-ah.",
" It aired on cable network OCN at 22:00 every Saturdays and Sundays, starting November 11, 2006, but on November 24, 2006, switched to 23:00 every Friday night."
],
[
"Look Back in Anger () is a 2000 South Korean television series about two brothers' love for two women that aired on KBS2.",
" Starring Joo Jin-mo, Lee Min-woo, Park Jin-hee and Bae Doona, the cast also includes the following actors pre-stardom: Kim Myung-min, Uhm Tae-woong, Kim Min-hee and Lee Eun-ju."
]
]
}
|
5a7379a655429908901be2bf
|
What actor that was born in January 22, 1975 appeared in the film Out in fifty?
|
Balthazar Getty
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Out in Fifty",
"Balthazar Getty"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tom Kapatos",
"Maggie Renfro",
"Out in Fifty",
"Ed Murphy (pitcher)",
"Don Kern",
"Johnny Seven (actor)",
"Clayton Greene Jr.",
"Telly Savalas",
"Balthazar Getty",
"Vincent Pallotti"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thomas Kapatos, also known as \"The Greek\" (died January 22, 1977) was a New York City mobster and an enforcer to Mickey Spillane during his war against Jimmy Coonan during the 1960s.",
" He was born to Greek-American emigrants from Karpathos and his last name \"Kapatos\" is derived from the island.",
" On the afternoon of January 22, 1977, Kapatos was gunned down on West 34th Street by a hired assassin in the employ of Anthony \"Fat Tony\" Salerno; he had been one of many of who had been killed in a six-month killing spree to secretly eliminate Spillane's associates."
],
[
"Maggie Mae Thornton Renfro (November 14, 1895 – January 22, 2010) was an American supercentenarian who was, at 114, the third-oldest living person in the United States and the oldest person in Louisiana until her death on January 22, 2010.",
" Renfro was also the fourth-oldest person in the world and the oldest African-American person from the death of Gertrude Baines, until her own passing.",
" Renfro claimed she was born in 1894, which would have made her the oldest person in the world at the time of her death.",
" The United States Census of 1900, however, places her as a four-year-old, born in November 1895; the 1910 census lists Renfro as aged 14 in April 1910, meaning she was born in 1895.",
" Her social security record also listed her as born on November 14, 1895."
],
[
"Out in Fifty is a 1999 independent film directed and written by Bojesse Christopher and Scott Leet, which also stars in this film together with actor Mickey Rourke.",
" Film also stars Peter Greene, Ed Lauter, Balthazar Getty, James Avery and Christina Applegate as \"Lilah\".",
" A central role is developing by Nina Offenböck, the gorgeous Swedish actress, as Gloria.",
" It is an action packed psychologicial thriller film."
],
[
"Edward J. Murphy (January 22, 1877 – January 29, 1935) was an American Major League Baseball pitcher who played from 1898 to 1903.",
" Murphy was born in Auburn, New York on January 22, 1877.",
" He did not attend college but played his first major league game when he was 21 years old on April 23, 1898.",
" Coming into the league at 6 ft , 186 lbs, Murphy first played for the Philadelphia Phillies and then the St. Louis Cardinals.",
" He was a pitcher who threw Left and his batting hand was unknown.",
" He died on January 29, 1935 in Weedsport, New York."
],
[
"Don Kern is an adventure runner, IT Consultant, freelance writer, and the director of the Metro Health Grand Rapids Marathon.",
" He has run 229 marathons or longer races, in each of fifty states of the USA twice, in twenty-five countries, and at the North Pole.",
" On January 22, 2002, he also completed a half-marathon on the South Pole as a part of the Adventure Network's inaugural South Pole Marathon.",
" In 2007 he embarked on a quest to set a world record by completing marathons on each of the seven continents in the shortest period of time, but while completing them in 35 days was beaten to the record by Richard Takata of Canada.",
" A second attempt later in 2007 was unsuccessful as well, due to a delay of eight days en route to Antarctica.",
" The record was finally broken by Kern on 1 December 2011 in 25 days, 18 hours, 10 minutes."
],
[
"John Anthony Fetto, II (born February 23, 1926 – January 22, 2010), known professionally as Johnny Seven, was an American character actor who appeared in 26 films and approximately 600 television shows during his career, which spanned more than 40 years.",
" His credits included a recurring role as Lt. Carl Reese on the 1968–1975 NBC television series \"Ironside\" and the 1960 film \"The Apartment\"."
],
[
"Clayton Greene Jr. (born January 22, 1951) is an American lawyer and jurist from Annapolis, Maryland.",
" Since January 22, 2004 he has been a judge on the Maryland Court of Appeals, the state's supreme court.",
" He was appointed by Governor Robert Ehrlich."
],
[
"Aristotelis \"Telly\" Savalas (; January 21, 1922 – January 22, 1994) was an American singer and character actor whose career spanned four decades of television.",
" He was noted for his deep, gravelly voice and his bald head.",
" He also released the one-hit wonder song, \"If?",
",\" which he introduced in the UK in 1975.",
" He had also appeared as a guest on several talk and variety shows."
],
[
"Paul Balthazar Getty ( ; born January 22, 1975) is an American actor, member of the band Ringside, the producer-half of rap duo The Wow, and a member of the Getty family.",
" He is known for having played the roles of Ralph in \"Lord of the Flies\", Thomas Grace on the American action drama \"Alias\" and Tommy Walker on the American drama \"Brothers & Sisters\", the latter two of which have aired on ABC."
],
[
"Saint Vincent Pallotti (April 21, 1795 – January 22, 1850) was an Italian ecclesiastic, born in Rome, and a saint.",
" He was the founder of the Society of the Catholic Apostolate later to be known as the \"Pious Society of Missions\" (the Pallottines).",
" The original name was restored in 1947.",
" He is buried in the church of San Salvatore in Onda.",
" He is considered the forerunner of Catholic Action.",
" His feast day is January 22."
]
]
}
|
5a8b546d55429949d91db54b
|
What position or purpose does Jean Paul Leroux and Mía Maestro have in common?
|
role
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jean Paul Leroux",
"Mía Maestro"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mía Maestro",
"The Dance (Faithless album)",
"Secuestro Express",
"Tango (1998 film)",
"Nadia Santos",
"Some Girl(s) (film)",
"Timecode (film)",
"The Speed of Thought",
"Jean Paul Leroux",
"John Paul Getty Jr."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mía Maestro (born June 19, 1978) is an Argentine actress and singer-songwriter.",
" She is best known for her role as Nora Martinez in \"The Strain\", Nadia Santos in the television drama \"Alias\", as Christina Kahlo in \"Frida\", and as Carmen in \"The Twilight Saga\"."
],
[
"The Dance is the sixth and final studio album by dance music act Faithless on their own record label, Nates Tunes, and first for PIAS Recordings.",
" Dido is featured on the songs \"North Star\" and \"Feelin' Good\".",
" Actress and singer Mía Maestro performs the vocals on \"Love Is My Condition\"."
],
[
"Secuestro Express (English: Express Kidnapping ) is a 2005 Venezuelan crime film directed by Jonathan Jakubowicz and starring Mía Maestro, Jean Paul Leroux and Rubén Blades.",
" The film premiered in New York in August 2005, and it opened in other countries, including Venezuela, later that year."
],
[
"Tango (Spanish: Tango, no me dejes nunca ) is a 1998 Argentine-Spanish musical drama tango film written and directed by Carlos Saura and starring Miguel Ángel Solá and Mía Maestro.",
" It was photographed by cinematographer Vittorio Storaro."
],
[
"Nadia Santos is a fictional character in the television series \"Alias\", and a main character during the series' fourth season.",
" She is played by Mía Maestro."
],
[
"Some Girl(s) is a 2013 American comedy film directed by Daisy von Scherler Mayer and written by Neil LaBute.",
" It is based on the play of the same name, also written by LaBute.",
" The film stars Adam Brody, Kristen Bell, Zoe Kazan, Mía Maestro, Jennifer Morrison and Emily Watson.",
" The film was released on June 26, 2013, by Leeden Media."
],
[
"Timecode is a 2000 American experimental film written and directed by Mike Figgis and featuring a large ensemble cast, including Salma Hayek, Stellan Skarsgård, Jeanne Tripplehorn, Suzy Nakamura, Kyle MacLachlan, Saffron Burrows, Holly Hunter, Julian Sands, Xander Berkeley, Leslie Mann and Mía Maestro."
],
[
"The Speed of Thought is a 2011 thriller film written and directed by Evan Oppenheimer.",
" The film stars Nick Stahl, Taryn Manning, and Mía Maestro."
],
[
"Jean-Paul Leroux (born January 7, 1976) is a Venezuelan film actor.",
" His career started in small roles in theater, but his true career started in the critically acclaimed movie \"Secuestro Express\" in 2005, along with Argentine actress Mía Maestro.",
" He also appeared in the 2006 Venezuelan film \"Elipsis\" along with Gaby Espino, Edgar Ramirez and Christina Dieckmann among others.",
" He acted in the unrealesed Spanish-Venezuelan film \"Lo Que Tiene el Otro\", directed by Miguel Perello.",
" He also played the starring role in \"Por Un Polvo\", a Venezuelan Film by Carlos Malave.",
" In 2007 he acted in the Colombian Film \"La Vida era en Serio\" directed by Monica Borda.",
" And recently played the starring role in the Venezuelan Film \"Las Caras del Diablo\""
],
[
"Sir John Paul Getty, KBE (born Eugene Paul Getty; 7 September 1932 – 17 April 2003), was a wealthy American-born British philanthropist and book collector.",
" He was the elder son of Jean Paul Getty Sr. (1892–1976), one of the richest men in the world at the time, and his wife Ann Rork.",
" The Getty family's wealth was the result of the oil business founded by George Franklin Getty.",
" At birth he was given the name Eugene Paul Getty, but in later life he adopted other names, including Paul Getty, John Paul Getty, Jean Paul Getty Jr., and John Paul Getty II.",
" A long-time Anglophile, he became a British citizen in 1997.",
" In 1986, he was awarded an honorary knighthood for services to causes ranging from cricket, to art and to the Conservative Party.",
" His honorary knighthood became substantive when he became a British citizen.",
" In 1998 he changed his name by deed poll when he renounced the first name Eugene and wished to be known as Sir Paul Getty, KBE."
]
]
}
|
5a84b2b05542997b5ce3ff16
|
Rhine Gold is the 2nd album by Copenhagen's Choir of Young Believers. Who is the band leader?
|
Jannis Noya Makrigiannis
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rhine Gold (album)",
"Choir of Young Believers"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vibe (band)",
"Rhine Gold (album)",
"Grasque (album)",
"The Shame Just Drained",
"Hortus Animae",
"Choir of Young Believers",
"This Is for the White in Your Eyes",
"Santa Cruz (band)",
"Happy Pledis 2nd Album",
"Svartsyn"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vibe (바이브 ) is a South Korean R&B group.",
" They released their first album in 2002 as a trio of two male singers (Yoon Min-soo and Ryu Jae-hyun) and a rapper (Yoo Sung Gyu).",
" Their first single \"미워도 다시 한번 (Although it is hateful, again)\" was a success and a huge hit for the group making them very popular.",
" Their second single \"Promise U\" was also very successful.",
" Their 2nd album came out in November 2003 and their first single \"오래 오래 (Long Long Time)\" was a huge hit as was their second single \"사진을 보다가 (While Looking at the Picture)\".",
" This cemented their status as a popular group and consistent hit makers.",
" During the hiatus between their 2nd and 3rd albums, the rapper left the group citing that he wanted to pursue his own style of music, taking on the name Noblesse.",
" Vibe went on to release their 3rd album in 2006 which became a success with their two hits \"그 남자, 그 여자 (That Man, That Woman)\" and \"술이야 (Drinking)\".",
" Vibe release their 4th album and their title song was \"다시 와주라\" (Comeback Again).",
" In 2011, Yoon Min-soo joins the cast of MBC I Am a Singer, and debut singing \"그 남자, 그 여자 (That Man, That Woman)\" and \"술이야 (Drinking)\", he obtains the 2nd place behind Insooni (인순이)."
],
[
"Rhine Gold is the second studio album by Copenhagen-based Danish chamber pop band Choir of Young Believers, released in Europe on February 27, 2012 on Tigerspring and in the United States on March 20, 2012 on Ghostly International."
],
[
"Grasque is the third studio album by Copenhagen-based Danish chamber pop band Choir of Young Believers, released on February 19, 2016 on Ghostly International in the United States and on Tigerspring in Europe."
],
[
"The Shame Just Drained or The Shame Just Drained: The Vanda & Young Collection Vol.",
" 1 is a compilation album consisting of studio outtakes, songs from the scrapped 2nd album for United Artist Records, demos and rarities by Australian rock band The Easybeats."
],
[
"Hortus Animae is a progressive black metal band from Northern and Central Italy.",
" They formed in 1997 in the town of Rimini (Romagna).",
" After the release of their self-produced debut \"The Melting Idols\", they began an active live streak with bands like Lacuna Coil, Ancient and Napalm Death.",
" Upon opening for the cult Norwegian black metal band Ancient in Padova (Italy), the band developed a friendship with their drummer Grom, who soon after joined the band out of admiration for their work and made it his primary side-project.",
" At this point the band began the recording process of their 2nd album and 1st official release \"Waltzing Mephisto\" which had been years in the writing.",
" The album was recorded at the well known Italian metal studios Fear.",
" Following the recording, the band signed deal with Greek label Black Lotus Records in October 2002 and subsequently with Sleaszy Rider Records (EMI) for their 3rd and most evolved concept-album \"The Blow Of Furious Winds\" in May 2005."
],
[
"Choir of Young Believers is the musical project of singer, writer and guitarist Jannis Noya Makrigiannis from Copenhagen, Denmark.",
" The band, which consists of Makrigiannis along with a rotating cast of supporting players, has had multiple No 1 hits in their home country of Denmark and was named the \"Best New Act\" at the 2009 Danish Music Awards.",
" COYB’s music combines folk melodies, orchestral instrumentation, and dark lyrics."
],
[
"This Is for the White in Your Eyes is the debut studio album by Copenhagen-based Danish chamber pop band Choir of Young Believers, released in Denmark on September 1, 2008 on Tigerspring, in the United States and Europe on August 18, 2009 on Ghostly International, and in Japan on December 16, 2009 on art union."
],
[
"Santa Cruz is a Finnish glam metal band formed in 2007 in Helsinki by Archie Kuosmanen and Johnny Parkkonen.",
" The following year, bass player Middy Toivonen joined in.",
" The band released two demos in 2008-2009.",
" After changing a number of temporary drummers, they settled for a full-time drummer, Taz Fagerström in 2009 becoming a 4-member band.",
" After a self-released EP of 6 songs titled \"Anthems for the Young 'n' Restless\", they signed with Finnish Spinefarm Records in 2012 and released their first studio album \"Screaming for Adrenaline\" in April 2013.",
" Their eponymous 2nd album \"Santa Cruz\" was released in March 2015.",
" The album featured a heavier sound than the previous and the band has described its sound as \"glamcore\".",
" Their debut album reached no. 27 on Finnish album chart and their second album debuted as no. 3.",
" In June 2016, Santa Cruz released the Single \"Sky Diving Without A Parachute\" then soon after, a rendition of 1 Direction's title \"Drag Me Down\".",
" The band in the meanwhile, are currently working on their 3rd album (TBA) with Finnvox Studios in Helsinki Finland.",
" Santa Cruz plans to release the full album in late 2017."
],
[
"Happy Pledis 2nd Album is a charity single by the South Korean music label Pledis Entertainment's artists Son Dam-bi, Kahi, After School, NU'EST's JR and Baekho, Hello Venus's Yoo Ara and Lime and Pre-School Girl Park Jung-hyun.",
" The album was released under the name \"Happy Pledis 2nd Album\" and is a charity release.",
" As NU'EST and Hello Venus hadn't officially debuted then, the album doesn't include all the members of the two groups, and NU'EST went by the name \"Pledis Boys\".",
" The album consisted of tracks \"Love Letter\", \"Winter’s Tale\", and \"How Are You\"."
],
[
"Svartsyn is a black metal band from Sweden.",
" The band formed in 1991 as Chalice, but changed their name to Svartsyn in 1993.",
" They recorded their first demo in 1994 and their first album in 1998.",
" Draugen, ex-drummer of Dark Funeral, teamed up with original founding member Ornias in 1996 and since then, they are working smoothly together.",
" In 1996 Svartsyn signed to Folter Records and released their debut album \"The True Legend\".",
" In May of the following year, a tour of 9 dates in the Netherlands and Germany with Behemoth and Desaster was made.",
" After this tour, Kolgrim (of Unpure) replaced Surth.",
" In June 1997 Svartsyn released \"Tormentor\" 7” EP.",
" In September 1997 and October 1998 Svartsyn recorded their 2nd album entitled \"Bloodline\" at Sunlight Studios, which was released as a limited D-LP by End All Life Productions from Italy.",
" In February 2000, Svartsyn recorded their 3rd album \"…His Majesty\" at Voisin Studios and they signed to Sound Riot Records for the release of this album.",
" In 2003, Svartsyn signed with Sound Riot Records again for the release of their fourth album \"Destruction of Man\" and for the re-print of \"Bloodline\" album including the \"Tormentor\" 7” EP as bonus track.",
" \"Destruction of Man\" was released in the summer 2003 and \"Bloodline\" in September 2005.",
" Their latest album is \"Timeless Reign\" which has been released through Carnal Records from Sweden."
]
]
}
|
5adc8ded5542994734353741
|
Council Rock was a meeting ground for New York Native Americans, who sometimes had this term used for them incorrectly?
|
Metoac
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Council Rock (Oyster Bay, New York)",
"Council Rock (Oyster Bay, New York)",
"Metoac"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Council Rock (Oyster Bay, New York)",
"Shelter Rock (North Hills, New York)",
"Two-spirit",
"Lincoln Park (Youngstown, Ohio)",
"Louisiana Creole people",
"Wild Westing",
"Janet DiFiore",
"History of New York (state)",
"Social disruption",
"Metoac"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Council Rock is located on Lake Avenue, a hundred yards south of West Main Street in Oyster Bay, New York.",
" It was a Matinecock meeting ground and the location of a sacred council fire.",
" In 1672, George Fox, the founder of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers), gave a sermon there during his visit to America."
],
[
"Shelter Rock is a rock shelter of granite on the border of Manhasset and North Hills, New York, USA, 10 feet (3m) from Shelter Rock Road.",
" The rock is a glacial erratic estimated to weigh 1,800 tons and has a 30-foot overhang.",
" It is 55 feet high and 35 feet wide.",
" It was deposited by glacial action between 20,000 and 11,000 years ago.",
" Members of the Matinecock had a settlement nearby and a number of legends about the rock arose among both the Native Americans and the European colonists.",
" Native Americans used the rock as shelter from the elements, possibly as early as 1000 B.C."
],
[
"Two-Spirit (also two spirit or, occasionally, twospirited) is a modern, pan-Indian, umbrella term used by some indigenous North Americans to describe certain people in their communities who fulfill a traditional third gender (or other gender-variant) role in their cultures.",
" While most people mistakenly associate the term with \"LGBT Native Americans\", the term and identity of two-spirit \"does not make sense\" unless it is contextualized within a Native American framework and traditional cultural understanding.",
" The term was adopted by consensus in 1990 at an Indigenous lesbian and gay international gathering to encourage the replacement of the outdated, and now seen as inappropriate, anthropological term \"berdache.\""
],
[
"Lincoln Park is a city park in Youngstown, Ohio in the city's east side.",
" The park is bordered by Oak Street and Lincoln Park Drive.",
" A stream once called Dry Run runs through the park and is a tributary to the Mahoning River .",
" Council Rock is located in Youngstown's Lincoln Park.",
" According to legend, Native Americans from several tribes met at Council Rock in 1775 to celebrate a recent victory over the British in a French and Indian War battle.",
" During the celebration, lightning struck the rock and caused it to split.",
" The lightning and storm also caused the deaths of four chiefs and three hundred tribesmen.",
" Because of this event, Native Americans abandoned the site for many years."
],
[
"Louisiana Creole people (French: \"Créoles de Louisiane\" ), are persons descended from the inhabitants of colonial Louisiana during the period of both French and Spanish rule.",
" The term \"creole\" was originally used by French settlers to distinguish persons born in Louisiana from those born in the mother country or elsewhere.",
" As in many other colonial societies around the world, \"creole\" was a term used to mean those who were \"native-born\".",
" It also came to be applied to African-descended slaves and Native Americans who were born in Louisiana.",
" Louisiana Creoles share cultural ties, such as the traditional use of the French language and predominantly practice Catholicism."
],
[
"Wild Westing was the term used by Native Americans for their performing with Buffalo Bill’s Wild West and similar shows.",
" Between 1887 and World War I, over 1,000 Native Americans went “Wild Westing.”",
" Most were Oglala Lakota (\"Oskate Wicasa\") from their reservation in Pine Ridge, South Dakota, the first Lakota people to perform in these shows.",
" During a time when the Bureau of Indian Affairs was intent on promoting Native assimilation, Col. William Frederick Cody (\"Buffalo Bill\") used his influence with U.S. government officials to secure Native American performers for his Wild West.",
" Col. Cody treated Native American employees as equals with white cowboys."
],
[
"Janet Marie DiFiore (born August 9, 1955) is an American judge who since 2016 has been the Chief Judge of the State of New York.",
" A New York native, DiFiore graduated from Long Island University and St. John's University School of Law.",
" As a practicing attorney, DiFiore worked in a law firm and in the Westchester District Attorney's Office.",
" DiFiore then was elected a judge of the Westchester County Court, and was subsequently named a justice on the New York Supreme Court (the state trial court in New York), serving in that post from 2003 to 2005.",
" DiFiore left the bench to become district attorney of Westchester County, New York in 2006; she stayed in that position nearly a decade, until Governor Andrew Cuomo appointed her to the New York Court of Appeals."
],
[
"The history of New York begins around 10,000 BC, when the first Native Americans arrived.",
" By 1100 AC, New York's main native cultures, the Iroquoian and Algonquian, had developed.",
" European discovery of New York was led by the French in 1524 and the first land claim came in 1609 by the Dutch.",
" As part of New Netherland, the colony was important in the fur trade and eventually became an agricultural resource thanks to the patroon system.",
" In 1626 the Dutch bought the island of Manhattan from Native Americans.",
" In 1664, England renamed the colony New York, after the Duke of York (later James II & VII.)",
" New York City gained prominence in the 18th century as a major trading port in the Thirteen Colonies."
],
[
"Social disruption is a term used in sociology to describe the alteration or breakdown of social life, often in a community setting.",
" For example, the closing of a community grocery store might cause social disruption in a community by removing a \"meeting ground\" for community members to develop interpersonal relationships and community solidarity.",
" The term is often associated with the effects of rapid population growth."
],
[
"Metoac was a term erroneously used to describe Native Americans on Long Island in New York state, in the belief that various bands on the island comprised distinct tribes.",
" The amateur anthropologist and U.S. Congressman Silas Wood published a book in the 19th century mistakenly claiming that several American Indian tribes were distinct to Long Island, New York.",
" He collectively called them the Metoac.",
" Scholars now understand that these historic peoples were part of two major cultural groups: the Lenape and the Wappinger-Wangunk-Quinnipiac peoples, both part of the Algonquian languages family."
]
]
}
|
5ab9ff4d55429939ce03dc43
|
Famous lobster Big Jake's health began deteriorating on arrival to what Boston airport?
|
Logan International Airport
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Big Jake (lobster)",
"Logan International Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lobster Lake (Maine)",
"Eric Joseph Wright",
"Andy Thompson (Canadian politician)",
"Logan International Airport",
"Boomtown Reno",
"Big Lobster",
"Big Jake (lobster)",
"Fullerton Health Group",
"Mayflower Airlines",
"Health in Saudi Arabia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lobster Lake in the North Maine Woods was named because its shape resembles the outline of a lobster.",
" The northwest corner of the lake in Northeast Carry township resembles a curled lobster tail, while the lake extending eastward into Lobster township resembles a lobster thorax.",
" The larger eastern arm of the lake extending southward is \"Big Claw\" and a smaller western arm is \"Little Claw\".",
" Lobster Stream connects the northwest corner of the lake to the West Branch Penobscot River 1.4 mi north of the lake.",
" Lobster Lake and the river are at a similar elevation; so the West Branch may temporarily reverse flow through Lobster Stream into the lake during peak runoff events from the western Maine highlands along the Canadian border.",
" The lake has self-sustaining populations of native lake trout and land-locked Atlantic salmon; but brook trout populations are suppressed by competition from yellow perch and white perch."
],
[
"Eric Joseph Wright (11 December 1912 – 21 December 1979) was an Australian general practitioner, medical administrator and public servant.",
" Wright was born in St Leonards, Sydney, New South Wales and died in Lewisham, Sydney, New South Wales.",
" After obtaining his education at Lewisham Public School he joined the department of public health as a medical assistant in 1903.",
" Eric later established a school for medical assistants in Divinukoiari.",
" Due to medical issues, Eric was unable to join the armed forces and instead studied medicine at the University of Sydney.",
" Once Eric had furthered his education he returned to Papua and New Guinea where he then established a private practice.",
" He would eventually marry his receptionist named Shirley May Chan Wong, née Hee.",
" After accomplishing many other things in Papua and New Guinea Eric's health began to deteriorate so he returned to Sydney to be with his family.",
" He was diagnosed with acute myocardial ischaemia and the disease later took his life on December 21, 1979 at Lewisham Hospital."
],
[
"Andrew Ernest Joseph \"Andy\" Thompson (December 14, 1924 – February 3, 2016) was a Canadian politician.",
" Thompson was leader of the Ontario Liberal Party and later served as a Senator.",
" He was elected as the Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) for the west-end Toronto Dovercourt electoral district in 1959.",
" He was elected the Ontario Liberal Party's leader in 1964.",
" His physical health began to fail in late 1966 forcing him to retire as the Liberal leader.",
" He was appointed to the Canadian Senate in 1967, forcing him to resign his provincial seat in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario.",
" He attracted media attention in 1997 and 1998 for making few appearances in the Senate over the past decade.",
" His health issues never really went away, and gave that as his explanation for his truancy.",
" He became the first Senator ever stripped of his office staff, salary and expense account for truancy, in 1998.",
" A month later he resigned in order to receive his pension."
],
[
"Logan International Airport (IATA: BOS, ICAO: KBOS, FAA LID: BOS) , officially known as General Edward Lawrence Logan International Airport, is an international airport located in the East Boston neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts, United States (and partly in the town of Winthrop, Massachusetts).",
" It covers 2384 acre , has six runways and four passenger terminals, and employs an estimated 16,000 people.",
" It is the largest airport in the New England region and 17th-busiest airport in the United States, with 33.5 million total passengers in 2015.",
" It is named after General Edward Lawrence Logan.",
" In 2016, Massport reported an 8.5% increase in passenger traffic comparing 2015 to 2016, giving the airport a total of about 36.3 million passengers."
],
[
"Boomtown Reno is a hotel and casino located in Verdi, Nevada, just west of the Reno–Sparks metropolitan area.",
" It is owned and operated by M1 Gaming.",
" The hotel has 318 guest rooms and suites and the casino has a 39630 sqft gaming area.",
" The property originally began as a truck stop in the mid-1960s serving travelers on Interstate 80 and gradually expanded into a full hotel-casino resort.",
" Boomtown is well known for its Famous Lobster Buffet."
],
[
"The Big Lobster is a tourist attraction located in the town of Rosetown, South Australia.",
" Known locally as \"Larry the Lobster,\" the sculpture of a spiny lobster stands 17 metres tall, and is regarded as one of the most impressive of Australia's Big Things.",
" Designed and built by Paul Kelly for Ian Backler and Rob Moyse, it is made of steel and fibreglass and was intended to attract attention to the restaurant and visitor centre at which it is situated.",
" The Big Lobster was opened on 15 December 1979 after six months of construction."
],
[
"Big Jake was a famous lobster caught off the coast of Boston, Massachusetts that was sold to Jeffrey Pyska of Anchorage, Alaska who requested a large lobster.",
" Big Jake was a popular due to his large size and weight, at 25 pounds, to Pyska's customers.",
" Big Jake was being sold for $212 and was handled to such an extent that he became sick and ill.",
" It was later decided that the lobster would be shipped back to Boston to be rehabilitated, but upon arrival to Logan International Airport, Big Jake was dying.",
" The lobster was later flown back to Anchorage, where his owner is reported to have Jake taxidermied.",
" The lobster gained even more popularity due to Associated Press stories throughout January 1984.",
" The lobster is possibly the largest lobster ever flown in the United States."
],
[
"Fullerton Health is an integrated enterprise healthcare service provider founded in 2011 in Singapore.",
" The company specializes in designing customized medical services for corporate and insurer clients.",
" Fullerton Health began with an initial investment in corporate healthcare providers Gethin-Jones and Drs Trythall Hoy Davies.",
" Over the years, they grew through both organic growth and investments and mergers and acquisitions."
],
[
"Mayflower Airlines was a small regional airline in the United States that operated out of two airports, the East Boston Airport (now known as Logan International Airport) in 1936, and the New Bedford Airport.",
" Flights were in Ford Tri-Motor \"Clippers\" and covered Cape Cod (Hyannis, Provincetown) and the Islands (Nantucket and Martha's Vineyard).",
" Service was also provided to Springfield, Massachusetts, as well, with fares that ranged from $5.00 to $8.00.",
" Daily scheduled service was provided from Boston and New Bedford.",
" Providence R.I. is also listed as a departure point to the Islands without scheduled service.",
" The company was absorbed by NorthEast Airlines in 1945.",
" Timetables for the airline still exist and list destinations and fares."
],
[
"Government prioritization of preventive healthcare and environmental health began in 1925 following the establishment a public health department.",
" The decision to create it came after a royal decree from King Abdul Aziz Al-Saud."
]
]
}
|
5ae353435542992e3233c37d
|
What non-profit organization did one of the builders of the UC1 Freya co-found?
|
Copenhagen Suborbitals
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"UC1 Freya",
"UC1 Freya",
"Peter Madsen (inventor)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Protected Harvest",
"Citizens Against Government Waste",
"Gleaners",
"UC1 Freya",
"Peter Madsen (inventor)",
"Round Table Society",
"Building Industry Association of Washington",
"Hawaii Rugby Football Union",
"Alvera Mickelsen",
"Allied Arts of Seattle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Protected Harvest is an American non-profit organization headquartered in Soquel, California that certifies sustainably grown crops.",
" The goal of the organization is to provide a standard measurement of what constitutes a sustainable product and use it to assure retailers and consumers that they are pucharsing sustainably grown items.",
" Protected Harvest was founded in 2001 as an independent non-profit organization and merged into SureHarvest in 2008.",
" According to EcoLabeling.org, a non-profit monitoring certification programs, \"Protected Harvest is an eco-label with the stated mission of helping farmers meet environmental standards that yield high quality products and preserve healthy land for future generations.\"",
" Pest-management in particular is among the specialties of Protected Harvest, according to Consumer Reports."
],
[
"Citizens Against Government Waste (CAGW) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization in the United States.",
" It functions as a think-tank, \"government watchdog\" and advocacy group for fiscally conservative causes.",
" The Council for Citizens Against Government Waste (CCAGW) is the lobbying arm of CAGW, organized as a section 501(c)(4) organization and therefore is permitted to engage in direct lobbying activities.",
" According to its web site, \"CAGW is a private, non-partisan, non-profit organization representing more than one million members and supporters nationwide.",
" CAGW's stated mission is to eliminate waste, mismanagement, and inefficiency in the federal government.\""
],
[
"Gleaners, Inc., also known as The Volunteers Of Gleaners, is a Jackson, MS based non-profit organization founded by Gloria Martinson in 1986 (not to be confused with the Gleaners Food Bank in Indiana, a non-profit organization which helps feed families struggling with hunger and food insecurity in central and southeast Indiana).",
" It salvages food that otherwise would go to waste and redistributes it to other non-profit shelters in the metro area.",
" Claude Mapp is the current CEO and Nancy Willis is the Director of Operations."
],
[
"Freya or \"UC1 Freya\" (in Danish: \"Freja\") was the first private Danish submarine, and thus first amateur electric sub in Denmark.",
" It was built by Peter Madsen and Claus Nørregaard in 2001-2002, as a demonstrator to try submarine technology.",
" Having made over 500 dives, it was decommissioned, as it was not designed for a long service life.",
" It was decommissioned in 2006 after UC2 Kraka had been worked up.",
" The submarine was then docked and allowed to decay.",
" Final decontamination was done, and it was towed out to sea by UC3 Nautilus, in August 2008, and sunk as an artificial reef near Copenhagen."
],
[
"Peter Langkjær Madsen (] ; born 12 January 1971) is a Danish aerospace engineering enthusiast, \"art engineer\", submarine builder, entrepreneur, co-founder of the non-profit organization Copenhagen Suborbitals, and founder and CEO of RML Spacelab ApS."
],
[
"The Round Table Society was a volunteer-run, charitable non-profit organization based in Chicago, Illinois.",
" It was endorsed by the Romanian General Consulate, and the organization's mission was to facilitate intercultural exchange, strengthen the Romanian-American community and create a sense of unity and belonging.",
" The organization had no religious or political affiliations.",
" According to the Illinois Secretary of State, the non-profit organization underwent involuntary dissolution on April 11, 2008."
],
[
"The Building Industry Association of Washington or BIAW is a Washington State section 501(c) non-profit organization formed in 1966 to represent the housing industry in the state of Washington against government interests to regulate their trades.",
" BIAW's membership comprises about 7,735 member companies, home builders, trade contractors, suppliers and industry professionals."
],
[
"The Hawaii Rugby Football Union is the Local Area Union for Rugby Union teams in the state of Hawaii.",
" Rugby Hawaii Inc. is non-profit organization and the Geographical Union (GU) under the umbrella of USA Rugby, the National organization founded in 1975.",
" The Hawaii Youth Rugby SBRO (State Based Rugby Organization) is also a non-profit organization and a Level 3 SBRO under the USA Rugby umbrella."
],
[
"Alvera Mickelsen (1919 – July 12, 2016) was an American academic, author, and women's equality activist.",
" Mickelsen, an evangelical Christian, spent her professional life advocating \"that being a feminist is a Christian responsibility,\" despite resistance from some sectors.",
" She published numerous books and scholarly articles on the topic of women's equality within Christianity.",
" Alvera Mickelsen joined her colleagues to co-found Christians for Biblical Equality (CBE) in the late 1980s, a non-profit organization of churches and individuals which advocates for the equality of women within the church, as well as in their homes and society.",
" Additionally, Mickelsen was a longtime professor of journalism at Bethel University in Minnesota from 1968 to 1986."
],
[
"Allied Arts of Seattle is a non-profit organization in Seattle, Washington, USA.",
" The organization advocates for public funding of the arts, better urban planning and architecture, and other civic improvements.",
" The organization claims to be the \"oldest non-profit organization in Seattle dedicated to urban livability\", but, in any case, at 50+ years old is certainly a venerable organization by the standards of a city barely older than 150 years It was a major force in establishing the Seattle Arts Commission, creating Seattle Center on the grounds of the Century 21 Exposition (1962 world's fair) and preserving historical landmarks and neighborhoods, particularly Pioneer Square and Pike Place Market, as well as defeating the 2012 Seattle Olympic bid."
]
]
}
|
5ae80ee3554299540e5a571c
|
What 2016 biographical film features the directorial debut of Garth Davis, featuring the Ajay Kapoor actor from Neighbors?
|
Lion
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sachin Joab",
"Lion (2016 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lion (2016 film)",
"All Is Well (film)",
"Roy (film)",
"Sunny Pawar",
"Creature 3D",
"Sanam Re",
"List of accolades received by Lion (2016 film)",
"List of Neighbours characters (2011)",
"Sachin Joab",
"Ajay Kapoor (Neighbours)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lion is a 2016 biographical film directed by Garth Davis (in his feature debut) and written by Luke Davies, based on the non-fiction book \"A Long Way Home\" by Saroo Brierley with Larry Buttrose.",
" The film stars Dev Patel, Rooney Mara, David Wenham and Nicole Kidman."
],
[
"All Is Well is a 2015 Indian Hindi-language romantic comedy-drama film directed by Umesh Shukla and produced by Bhushan Kumar, Krishan Kumar, Shyam Bajaj and Varun Bajaj and co-produced by Ajay Kapoor.",
" It stars Rishi Kapoor, Supriya Pathak, Abhishek Bachchan and Asin in lead roles.",
" The film tackles a thorny issue with a social message similar to Shukla's previous venture \"OMG – Oh My God!",
"\".",
" The official trailer of the film was released on 1 July 2015 on YouTube.",
" The film released on 21 August 2015."
],
[
"Roy is a 2015 Indian romantic drama film, directed by debutant Vikramjit Singh and produced by Bhushan Kumar, Krishan Kumar, Divya Khosla Kumar and Ajay Kapoor under Freeway Pictures.",
" The movie features Arjun Rampal and Jacqueline Fernandez in the lead roles and Ranbir Kapoor in the title role with Shernaz Patel, Rajit Kapur and Shibani Dandekar in supporting roles.",
" Anupam Kher appears in a cameo.",
" The film is based on a filmmaker writing and directing movies about thefts and robberies.",
" The movie had its premiere in Dubai on 12 February 2015 and was released worldwide on 13 February 2015."
],
[
"He is best known for his role as a younger Saroo Brierley in Garth Davis's \"Lion\" a 2016 Australian biographical film directed by Garth Davis and written by Luke Davies with Dev Patel, Rooney Mara, David Wenham, and Nicole Kidman.",
" Pawar was cast in this movie while attending Air India Model School in Mumbai and living in a modest neighborhood of Kalina, which several media outlets described as a slum.",
" He was cast out of 2,000 other students at the age of 8."
],
[
"Creature 3D is a 2014 Indian 3D monster-horror film directed by Vikram Bhatt.",
" The film stars Bipasha Basu and Imran Abbas in lead roles.",
" It is produced by Bhushan Kumar and Krishan Kumar and co-produced by Ajay Kapoor under the banner of T-Series in association with BVG Films.",
" The film is the Bollywood debut of Pakistani model turned actor Imran Abbas Naqvi.",
" The film also stars Amit Tandon and Mukul Dev in supporting roles.",
" The film received mixed reviews from critics."
],
[
"Sanam Re is a 2016 Indian Hindi-language romantic drama film directed by Divya Khosla Kumar and produced by Bhushan Kumar, Krishan Kumar and co-produced by Ajay Kapoor.",
" The film features Pulkit Samrat, Urvashi Rautela and Yami Gautam as the lead roles while Rishi Kapoor appears in a crucial supporting role."
],
[
"\"Lion\" is a 2016 Australian biographical film directed by Garth Davis (in his feature debut) and written by Luke Davies, based on the non-fiction book \"A Long Way Home\" by Saroo Brierley with Larry Buttrose.",
" Starring Sunny Pawar, Dev Patel, Rooney Mara, David Wenham and Nicole Kidman, the film focuses on Saroo Brierley, separated from his biological mother and adopted by an Australian couple, searched his biological mother via Google Earth.",
" The film had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 10, 2016.",
" The film was given a limited release on November 25, 2016, by the Weinstein Company before opening generally on January 6, 2017.",
" The film was released in Australia on January 19, 2017 and in the United Kingdom on January 20, 2017.",
" The film was released to positive reviews, with a Rotten Tomatoes approval rating of 86%, based on 200 reviews, and an average rating of 7.3/10.",
" Metacritic lists a score of 69 out of 100, based on 45 reviews."
],
[
"\"Neighbours\" is an Australian television soap opera that was first broadcast on 18 March 1985.",
" The following is a list of characters that first appeared in 2011, by order of first appearance.",
" All characters were introduced by the shows executive producer Susan Bower.",
" The 27th season of \"Neighbours\" began airing on 11 January 2011.",
" That same month saw Jack Finsterer join the cast as Garland Cole.",
" Dieter Brummer made his first appearance as Troy Miller in May and Carolyn Johnstone, a new love interest for Harold Bishop, followed shortly after.",
" Ivan DeMarco and Superintendent Duncan Hayes began appearing in June.",
" Ajay Kapoor, Rhys Lawson, Michelle Tran and Noah Parkin arrived in July.",
" Bobby Morley made his debut as Aidan Foster the following month.",
" Martin Chambers, Priya Kapoor, Lorraine Dowski and Emilia Jovanovic began appearing from September.",
" Kyle Canning's cousin, Dane, made his first appearance in October.",
" Jessica Girdwood, Erin Salisbury and Elaine Lawson arrived in November."
],
[
"Sachin Joab (born 1978) is an Australian actor.",
" He took an interest in acting during primary school and attended various acting schools and workshops.",
" Since graduating from the National Theatre, Joab has appeared in several films and television, including \"City Homicide\", \"Rush\", \"My Year Without Sex\", \"10 Terrorists\", and \"Conspiracy 365\".",
" In 2011, Joab successfully auditioned for the recurring role of Ajay Kapoor in the soap opera \"Neighbours\".",
" He was later promoted to the main cast.",
" Joab left the show in May 2013.",
" The actor has since appeared in SBS miniseries \"Better Man\" and feature film \"Lion\"."
],
[
"Ajay Kapoor is a fictional character from the Australian television soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Sachin Joab.",
" He made his first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 13 July 2011.",
" The actor was cast in the role following a successful audition.",
" The part was initially going to last for about a month, but the producers liked him and the character.",
" They then decided to create a family unit around Ajay and later introduced his wife Priya (Menik Gooneratne).",
" Five months later it was announced that Joab and Gooneratne would be promoted to the regular cast in early 2012, while their on-screen daughter, Rani (Coco Cherian), would be introduced.",
" The Kapoor's arrival marked the show's first family with Indian and Sri Lankan heritage and the first family to be introduced since 2010.",
" Ajay departed on 12 July 2013."
]
]
}
|
5a7c902355429907fabeefb1
|
What is a common ingredient for both a Mimosa cocktail and a Bronx cocktail?
|
orange juice
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mimosa (cocktail)",
"Bronx (cocktail)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bronx (cocktail)",
"Desmanthus virgatus",
"Mimosa (cocktail)",
"List of sesame seed dishes",
"American Trilogy Cocktail",
"Bagoong monamon",
"Animal digest",
"Bean sprout",
"Weisslacker",
"Bagoong terong"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bronx Cocktail is essentially a Perfect Martini with orange juice added.",
" It was ranked number three in \"The World's 10 Most Famous Cocktails in 1934\", making it a very popular rival to the Martini (#1) and the Manhattan (#2).",
" Today, it remains a popular choice in some markets, and was formerly designated as an Official Cocktail by the International Bartender Association.",
" Like the Manhattan, the Bronx is one of five cocktails named for one of New York City's five boroughs, but is perhaps most closely related to the Queens, which substitutes pineapple for the Bronx's orange."
],
[
"Desmanthus virgatus is a species of flowering plant in the legume family that is known by many common names, including wild tantan, prostrate bundleflower, dwarf koa, desmanto, acacia courant, acacia savane, pompon blank, adormidera, brusca prieta, frijolillo, ground tamarind, guajillo, guashillo, huarangillo, langalet, petit acacia, petit cassie, petit mimosa, virgate mimosa, and slender mimosa, as well as simply desmanthus.",
" It is native to the American tropics and subtropics but is present elsewhere as an introduced species.",
" In some areas it is cultivated as a fodder and forage crop."
],
[
"A Mimosa is a cocktail composed of equal parts champagne (or other sparkling wine) and chilled citrus juice, usually orange juice unless otherwise specified (e.g., a grapefruit juice mimosa).",
" It is traditionally served in a tall champagne flute at brunch, at weddings, or as part of first class service on some passenger railways and airlines."
],
[
"This is a list of notable sesame seed dishes and foods, which are prepared using sesame seed as a main ingredient.",
" Sesame seed is a common ingredient in various cuisines, and is used whole in cooking for its rich, nutty flavor."
],
[
"The American Trilogy cocktail is a variation of the classic Old Fashioned.",
" Barmen Richard Boccato and Michael McIlroy, created the American Trilogy in 2007 while bartending together at New York’s Little Branch.",
" This Old Fashioned-style cocktail follows the same bitters, sugar, whiskey and orange peel profile as the classic, but uses orange bitters, a brown sugar cube and one part Applejack and one part rye whiskey to change it up.",
" As the name implies, each ingredient of this three-part cocktail represents one pillar of the Trilogy.",
" Laird’s Bonded Applejack Brandy is the first and oldest distilled spirit in America with American rye whiskey following soon after in the late 1700s.",
" The third pillar of this cocktail is somewhat of a mystery according to creator Richard Boccato, but is often thought to be the orange bitters because of its American Origins."
],
[
"Bagoong monamon, bagoong monamon-dilis, or simply bagoong and bugguong munamon in Ilocano, is a common ingredient used in the Philippines and particularly in Northern Ilocano cuisine.",
" It is made by fermenting salted anchovies (\"monamon\" or \"munamon\" in Ilocano) which is not designed, nor customarily used for immediate consumption since it is completely raw.",
" Therefore, it is used as a cooking ingredient, upon when it is cooked alone, it can be used as an accompaniment to traditional food dishes.",
" To most Westerners unfamiliar with this condiment, the smell can be extremely repulsive.",
" Bagoong is however, an essential ingredient in many curries and sauces."
],
[
"Animal digest is a common ingredient used in pet foods.",
" As defined by the Association of American Feed Control Officials, digest is produced by the chemical or enzymatic hydrolysis of clean animal tissue that has not undergone decomposition.",
" These animal tissues may not include hair, horns, teeth, hooves, and feathers, with the exclusion of trace amounts that are unavoidable even after acceptable processing methods."
],
[
"Bean sprouts are a common ingredient across the world.",
" They are particularly common in Eastern Asian cuisine, made from sprouting beans."
],
[
"Weisslacker (German for \"whitewashed\" due to the rind color), also known as bierkäse and beer cheese, is a type of cow's milk cheese that originated in Germany, but is now known worldwide.",
" Also produced in the United States, mostly in Wisconsin, it is a pungent and salted surface-ripened cheese that starts out much like brick cheese.",
" It ripens for seven months in highly humid conditions and is related to Limburger cheese, and has a similarly powerful smell, but paradoxically mild taste.",
" Connoisseurs of this delicacy often take it with beer (sometimes dipping the cheese directly in their drinks), hence the name.",
" Many find it too overpowering to serve with wine.",
" This cheese is also served on small slices of rye or pumpernickel bread often with some sliced onion.",
" It is a common item on pub and restaurant menus in the Czech Republic, the country with the highest per-capita beer consumption in the world.",
" This cheese is a common ingredient in various breads, soups, and dips."
],
[
"Bagoong Terong or bagoong, and bugguong in the Ilocano language, is a common ingredient used in the Philippines and particularly in Northern Ilocano cuisine.",
" It is made by salting and fermenting the bonnet mouth fish.",
" This bagoong is coarser than Bagoong Monamon, and contains fragments of the salted and fermented fish ; they are similar in flavor.",
" The odor is distinct and unique.",
" Those who are unfamiliar with this condiment may find the smell repulsive.",
" Bagoong is an essential ingredient in many curries and sauces.",
" Fish sauce, common throughout Southeast Asian cuisine, is a by-product of the bagoong process.",
" Known in the Philippines as \"patis\", it is distinguished as the clear refined layer floating on the thicker bagoong.",
" Patis and bagoong can be interchanged in recipes, depending on personal taste and preference."
]
]
}
|
5aba33c155429955dce3edd8
|
Which country was Dora Luz's work in The Three Caballeros premiered in?
|
Mexico
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dora Luz",
"Dora Luz",
"The Three Caballeros"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Machine Gun Mama",
"Destino",
"Gran Fiesta Tour Starring The Three Caballeros",
"Dora Luz",
"Manuel Esperón",
"The Three Caballeros Ride Again",
"Panchito Pistoles",
"José de la Luz y Caballero",
"Saludos Amigos",
"The Three Caballeros"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Machine Gun Mama is a 1944 American musical comedy film directed by Harold Young.",
" It was PRC's attempt to feature a comedy team to compete with Universal's Abbott and Costello and Paramount's Road to ... movies and their entry in the Good Neighbor Policy film genre of the time where the United States presented both a positive image to Latin and South America as well as stimulating American tourism to the region.",
" Harold Young had also directed the live action portions of Walt Disney's \"The Three Caballeros\"."
],
[
"Destino is an animated short film released in 2003 by The Walt Disney Company.",
" \"Destino\" is unique in that its production originally began in 1945, 58 years before its eventual completion.",
" The project was originally a collaboration between Walt Disney and Spanish Surrealist painter Salvador Dalí, and features music written by Mexican songwriter Armando Domínguez and performed by Mexican singer Dora Luz.",
" It was included in the Animation Show of Shows in 2003."
],
[
"Gran Fiesta Tour Starring The Three Caballeros is a musical dark boat ride housed within the pyramid-shaped Mexico Pavilion, at the Epcot theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida.",
" It was the first World Showcase attraction to feature Disney characters based on an existing property.",
" Norway followed suit in 2014 when it closed its Maelstrom ride to make room for Frozen Ever After, which opened in 2016."
],
[
"Dora Luz is the stage name of a Mexican singer and recording artist.",
" She is known for her performance in Walt Disney's \"The Three Caballeros\" (1944), in which she sings Agustín Lara's \"You Belong to My Heart\" to Donald Duck.",
" She also recorded \"Destino\", by Armando Domínguez, for Disney and Salvador Dalí's \"Destino\" in 1945."
],
[
"Manuel Esperón González (August 3, 1911 – February 13, 2011) was a Mexican songwriter and composer.",
" He wrote many songs for Mexican films, including \"¡Ay, Jalisco, no te rajes!",
"\" for the 1941 film of the same name, \"Cocula\" for \"El Peñón de las Ánimas\" (\"The Rock of Souls\") (1943), and \"Amor con amor se paga\" for \"Hay un niño en su futuro\" (1952).",
" Other Esperón compositions have become Latin standards such as \"Yo soy mexicano\", \"Noche plateada\" and \"No volveré\", which was used in the first episode of the 2001 soap opera \"El juego de la vida\".",
" Among other performers, Chavela Vargas, Pedro Infante, Los Panchos, and Jorge Negrete have made his songs well-known.",
" His fame in the USA derives from when his song \"The Three Caballeros\" was used in the Disney film \"The Three Caballeros\" (1944)."
],
[
"\"The Three Caballeros Ride Again\" is a Disney comic by Don Rosa."
],
[
"Panchito Pistoles is a cartoon character drawn as an anthropomorphized rooster.",
" He appeared in the film \"The Three Caballeros\".",
" Later he appeared in several Disney comics, including Don Rosa's \"The Three Caballeros Ride Again\" and \"The Magnificent Seven (Minus 4) Caballeros\".",
" Panchito was the only one of the Three Caballeros to never appear in \"Saludos Amigos\", as he did not yet exist when the 1942 film was released before he first appeared in the 1944 film."
],
[
"José Cipriano de la Luz y Caballero (July 11, 1800 – June 22, 1862) was a Cuban scholar, acclaimed by José Martí as \"the father ... the silent layer of foundations\" in Cuban intellectual life of the 19th Century (see \"Un magno artículo de Martí\", in \"Aforismos de Luz y Caballero\" Havana, 1960, p. 139).",
" Interest in Luz's work was revived around the time of the Cuban Revolution, and new editions of his work published, as he was regarded as a source of intellectual autonomy for the country."
],
[
"Saludos Amigos (Spanish for \"Greetings, Friends\") is a 1942 American live-action animated package film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures.",
" It is the sixth Disney animated feature film and the first of the six package films produced by Walt Disney Productions in the 1940s.",
" Set in Latin America, it is made up of four different segments; Donald Duck stars in two of them and Goofy stars in one.",
" It also features the first appearance of José Carioca, the Brazilian cigar-smoking parrot.",
" \"Saludos Amigos\" was popular enough that Walt Disney decided to make another film about Latin America, \"The Three Caballeros\", to be produced two years later.",
" \"Saludos Amigos\" premiered in Rio de Janeiro on August 24, 1942.",
" It was released in the United States on February 6, 1943.",
" At 42 minutes, it is Disney's shortest animated feature to date.",
" It garnered positive reviews and was theatrically reissued in 1949, when it was shown on a double bill with the first reissue of \"Dumbo\"."
],
[
"The Three Caballeros is a 1944 American live-action animated musical package film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures.",
" The film premiered in Mexico City on December 21, 1944.",
" It was released in the United States on February 3, 1945 and in the UK that March.",
" The seventh Disney animated feature film, the film plots an adventure through parts of Latin America, combining live-action and animation.",
" This is the second of the six package films released by Walt Disney Productions in the 1940s, following \"Saludos Amigos\" (1942)."
]
]
}
|
5ae549545542992663a4f1bd
|
Who is Mary, Crown Princess of Denmark's mother-in-law?
|
Queen Margrethe II
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mary, Crown Princess of Denmark",
"Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Prince Vincent of Denmark",
"Crown prince",
"John Dalgleish Donaldson",
"Princess Josephine of Denmark",
"Mary, Crown Princess of Denmark",
"Yaza Datu Kalaya",
"Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark",
"Crown Princess (ship)",
"Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin",
"Princess Isabella of Denmark"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Prince Vincent of Denmark, Count of Monpezat (Vincent Frederik Minik Alexander; born 8 January 2011), is the third child and younger son of Crown Prince Frederik and Crown Princess Mary, the sixth grandchild and youngest grandson of Queen Margrethe II and Prince Henrik, and the twin brother of Princess Josephine."
],
[
"A crown prince or crown princess is the heir apparent to the throne in a royal or imperial monarchy.",
" The wife of a crown prince is also styled crown princess."
],
[
"John Dalgleish Donaldson (born 5 September 1941) is a Scottish-Australian professor and the father of Mary, Crown Princess of Denmark, the wife of the heir apparent to the throne of Denmark, Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark."
],
[
"Princess Josephine of Denmark, Countess of Monpezat (Josephine Sophia Ivalo Mathilda; born 8 January 2011), is the fourth and youngest child of Crown Prince Frederik and Crown Princess Mary, and the seventh grandchild of Queen Margrethe II of Denmark and her husband, Henrik, Prince Consort of Denmark.",
" She is the twin sister of Prince Vincent of Denmark."
],
[
"Mary, Crown Princess of Denmark, Countess of Monpezat, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'R.E.', '4': \"} (Mary Elizabeth; \"née\" Donaldson; born 5 February 1972) is the wife of Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark.",
" Frederik is the heir apparent to the throne, which means that should Frederik succeed, she will automatically become Queen of Denmark."
],
[
"Yaza Datu Kalaya (Burmese: ရာဇ ဓာတု ကလျာ , ] ; also spelled Yaza Datu Kalya; 12 November 1559 – November 1603) was crown princess of Burma from 1586 to 1593, and crown princess of Toungoo for seven months in 1603.",
" Known for her great beauty, the princess was also a noted poet, and the subject of some of the \"most beautiful poems in Burmese literature\" by Natshinnaung."
],
[
"Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark, Count of Monpezat, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'RE, SKmd', '4': \"} (Frederik André Henrik Christian; born 26 May 1968) is the heir apparent to the throne of Denmark.",
" Frederik is the elder son of Queen Margrethe II and Henrik, the Prince Consort."
],
[
"Crown Princess is a \"Grand\"-class cruise ship owned and operated by Princess Cruises.",
" Her maiden voyage took place on June 14, 2006, departing Red Hook, Brooklyn (New York) for Grand Turk (Turks & Caicos), Ocho Rios (Jamaica), Grand Cayman (Cayman Islands), and Port Canaveral (Florida).",
" As of 2015, the \"Crown Princess\" sails to Mexico for the Winter season, and Alaska for the Summer season.",
" Like her sister ships \"Emerald Princess\" and \"Ruby Princess\" her Skywalkers Night Club is built aft of the funnel rather than suspended over the stern.",
" Her godmother is Martha Stewart."
],
[
"Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (Cecilie Auguste Marie; 20 September 1886 – 6 May 1954) was the last German Crown Princess and Crown Princess of Prussia as the wife of German Crown Prince Wilhelm, the son of German Emperor Wilhelm II."
],
[
"Princess Isabella of Denmark, Countess of Monpezat (Isabella Henrietta Ingrid Margrethe; born 21 April 2007), is the second child and elder daughter of Crown Prince Frederik and Crown Princess Mary."
]
]
}
|
5ab6a6b5554299710c8d1f24
|
Which covered song, whose original version was released in 1969, was featured in Nina Hagen in Ekstasy?
|
Spirit in the Sky
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nina Hagen in Ekstasy",
"Spirit in the Sky"
],
"sent_id": [
7,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New York / N.Y.",
"NunSexMonkRock",
"Herwig Mitteregger",
"Street (Nina Hagen album)",
"Spirit in the Sky",
"Nina Hagen Band (album)",
"TV-Glotzer",
"Universal Radio (song)",
"Nina Hagen in Ekstasy",
"Nina Hagen discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"New York / N.Y.\" is a song by German artist Nina Hagen from her album \"Angstlos\".",
" Co-written by Hagen, Karl Rucker and Steve Schiff, it was released as the record's lead single in 1983.",
" The song was later included on Hagen's compilation albums \"14 Friendly Abductions\", \"Definitive Collection\", \"Prima Nina in Ekstasy\" and \"The Very Best of Nina Hagen\"."
],
[
"NunSexMonkRock is the debut studio album by German singer Nina Hagen.",
" It was released on June 12, 1982 by CBS Records.",
" It marked Hagen's first release since her departure from the Nina Hagen Band and was also her first album with all songs in English language.",
" Hagen recorded the album in New York City with Mike Thorne and collaborated with musicians Paul Roessler, Ferdi Karmelk, and Karl Rucker when writing the songs for the album.",
" The lyrics deal with various themes including motherhood, religion, drug abuse, and UFOs. Musically, \"NunSexMonkRock\" is an experimental rock with influences of post-punk and new wave music."
],
[
"Herwig Rudolf Mitteregger (born 1953) is an Austrian musician.",
" He became known with the Nina Hagen Band.",
" He lives in Hamburg, Germany.",
" He was also a member of German rock band Spliff.",
" After two albums with Nina Hagen, he founded with his mates from the Nina Hagen Band (Bernhard Potschka (Guitar), Manfred Praeker (Bass), Reinhold Heil (Keyboards), Spliff).",
" After four records the band split up.",
" Mitteregger released five solo albums until he moved to Spain and became a father.",
" 2008 he returned to Germany and released \"Insolito\"."
],
[
"Street is the fifth studio album by German singer Nina Hagen released on July 23, 1991 by Mercury Records.",
" The album is produced by Zeus B. Held with songs written mostly by Hagen.",
" It features songs in both, English and German.",
" Hagen also worked with Anthony Kiedis and John Frusciante of Red Hot Chili Peppers or with English dance music producer Adamski, with whom she later recorded the song \"Get Your Body\".",
" After toning down her image with the release of her 1989 album \"Nina Hagen\", she kept on making more downtempo songs, this time, with elements of hip hop.",
" Three singles from the album were released, \"In My World\", \"Berlin\" and \"Blumen Für Die Damen\".",
" \"Street\" also contains a cover version of the hit song \"Good Vibrations\" by The Beach Boys."
],
[
"\"Spirit in the Sky\" is a song written and originally recorded by Norman Greenbaum and released in late 1969.",
" The single became a gold record, selling two million copies from 1969 to 1970 and reached number three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart (April 18, 1970), where it lasted for 15 weeks in the Top 100.",
" \"Billboard\" ranked the record the No. 22 song of 1970.",
" It also climbed to number one on the UK, Australian and Canadian charts in 1970. \"",
"Rolling Stone\" ranked \"Spirit in the Sky\" No. 333 on its list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.",
" The song was featured on the 1969 album of the same name.",
" Cover versions by Doctor and the Medics and Gareth Gates have also made the number 1 spot in the UK."
],
[
"Nina Hagen Band is the debut studio album by Nina Hagen Band.",
" It was released on February 11, 1978 by CBS Records.",
" It was the first release by German singer Nina Hagen after her 1976 expatriation from East Germany.",
" When she arrived in Hamburg, her stepfather and singer-songwriter Wolf Biermann got her in touch with CBS.",
" Hagen traveled to London where she was introduced to music genres such as punk and reggae, and befriended other artists including Ari Up of the band The Slits.",
" After she returned to Germany, she met with musicians Herwig Mitteregger, Bernhard Potschka and Manfred Praeker.",
" Joined by Reinhold Heil, they formed the Nina Hagen Band and in November 1977 signed a record deal with CBS.",
" \"Nina Hagen Band\" was produced by the band with additional production by Tom Müller and Ralf Nowy.",
" Most of the songs had been already written by Hagen in East Germany."
],
[
"\"TV-Glotzer\" is a song by Nina Hagen Band, first released in 1978 by CBS Records and later, on August 29, 1979 released in United Kingdom.",
" The song is a cover of \"White Punks On Dope\" by The Tubes, with different German lyrics from the perspective of an East German unable to leave her country, who escapes by watching West German television, where \"everything is so colorful\".",
" Hagen wrote the song before being expatriated from East Germany in 1976, following her stepfather Wolf Biermann.",
" Later, when she formed the Nina Hagen Band in the West Berlin, they recorded the song and it became the lead single from their debut album \"Nina Hagen Band\" (1978)."
],
[
"\"Universal Radio\" is a song by German singer Nina Hagen from her third studio album \"Nina Hagen in Ekstasy\" (1985).",
" It was released the lead single from the album in January 1985 by Columbia Records.",
" Written by Ron Dumas and produced by Adam Kidron, \"Universal Radio\" became successful in charts, peaking at number 39 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Club Songs.",
" It was premiered by Rodney Bingenheimer on the radio station KROQ.",
" \"Universelles Radio\", the German version of the song was also released."
],
[
"Nina Hagen in Ekstasy is the third studio album by German singer Nina Hagen.",
" It was released on January 10, 1985, by CBS Records.",
" The German version of the album Nina Hagen in Ekstase was released simultaneously.",
" It was Hagen's last album released on the CBS label, before her recording contract expired in 1986.",
" The album is mainly produced by Adam Kidron and was recorded in Ibiza and Paris.",
" Hagen worked with Karl Rucker and Billy Liesegang and wrote most of the songs on the album.",
" Unlike her previous disco-influenced album \"Fearless\" (1983), \"Nina Hagen in Ekstasy\" is musically more punk rock with elements of dance music.",
" It contains cover versions of Frank Sinatra's \"My Way\" and Norman Greenbaum's \"Spirit in the Sky\"."
],
[
"German singer Nina Hagen has released fifteen studio albums, fourteen compilation albums, one soundtrack album and two extended plays. Hagen first signed with CBS Records in 1976 with her group Nina Hagen Band.",
" In 1982, she detached herself from the band and released three solo albums on the label.",
" In 1986, her contract with CBS expired and was not renewed.",
" In 1989, Hagen signed with Mercury Records, on which label she released three new albums."
]
]
}
|
5a7a41055542990783324edf
|
"Movin'" is a song by Swedish-Congolese singer-songwriter Mohombi, it is the lead singer from his second studio album, "Universe", it features Birdman, KMC and "Movin'" is a song by Swedish-Congolese singer-songwriter Mohombi, it is the lead singer from his second studio album, "Universe", it features Birdman, KMC and Brandon Caskey, an American rapper, from which organization?
|
Cash Money Records
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Movin' (Mohombi song)",
"Caskey (rapper)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bumpy Ride",
"Movin' (Mohombi song)",
"Sun Come Up (song)",
"Suave (Kiss Me)",
"Balans (song)",
"Dirty Situation",
"Coconut Tree (song)",
"Hell Yeah (Ginuwine song)",
"Miss Me (Mohombi song)",
"Caskey (rapper)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Bumpy Ride\" is a soca song by Swedish-Congolese R&B singer-songwriter Mohombi from his debut studio album, \"MoveMeant\" (2011).",
" It was released as his debut single in the United States on 24 August 2010.",
" Written by RedOne, Bilal \"The Chef\" Hajji, AJ Junior, and Mohombi, and produced by RedOne, it is the first release on RedOne's label 2101 Records, a joint venture with Universal Music.",
" He also released a popular bilingual French/English version for the Francophone markets.",
" The song became a number-one hit in the Netherlands, and a top ten hit in Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Norway, Poland, Slovakia, and Sweden."
],
[
"\"Movin'\" is a song by Swedish-Congolese singer-songwriter Mohombi, it is the lead singer from his second studio album, \"Universe\".",
" The song features Birdman, Caskey from Cash Money Records, and KMC.",
" The song is produced by RedOne and was released on June 2, 2014."
],
[
"\"Sun Come Up\" is a song by American rapper Glasses Malone, released as the third single from his third studio album, \"Beach Cruiser\".",
" The track is produced by Bigg D and features Birdman, T-Pain, and Rick Ross.",
" The song samples Freddie Jackson's \"Have You Ever Loved Somebody\".",
" On \"Beach Cruiser\", the song is listed under the title \"Til da Sun Come Up\"."
],
[
"\"Suave (Kiss Me)\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Nayer featuring Swedish-Congolese singer-songwriter Mohombi and American rapper Pitbull.",
" It was released on August 2, 2011 by Mr. 305 and 2101 Records (Universal Music).",
" Produced by RedOne and Jimmy Joker, the song interpolates elements from the 1998 Elvis Crespo song \"Suavemente\".",
" It follows Pitbull's \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number-one single,\"Give Me Everything\" which featured additional vocals by Nayer.",
" The song has charted at number 34 on the Canadian Hot 100."
],
[
"\"Balans\" (pronounced \"balance\") is a song recorded by Romanian recording artist Alexandra Stan for her eponymous and second studio album, \"Alesta\" (2016).",
" Released on 2 March 2016 through Global Records, the track features the vocal collaboration of Swedish-Congolese singer-songwriter Mohombi.",
" \"Balans\" was produced by Play & Win members Sebastian Barac and Marcel Botezan, while the writing process was handled by the latter two in collaboration with Mohombi and Breyan Isaac."
],
[
"\"Dirty Situation\" is a song by Swedish-Congolese singer-songwriter Mohombi featuring vocals from Senegalese American R&B recording artist and songwriter Akon from his debut album MoveMeant.",
" It was released on November 22, 2010 as a Digital download in Sweden.",
" The song was written by RedOne, AJ Junior, Mohombi, Bilal \"The Chef\" and was produced by RedOne.",
" It peaked to number 54 on the Swedish Singles Chart."
],
[
"\"Coconut Tree\" is a song by Swedish-Congolese singer-songwriter Mohombi from his debut album \"MoveMeant\", and featuring vocals from American singer Nicole Scherzinger.",
" It was released on April 15, 2011 as a digital download in Sweden.",
" The song was written by RedOne, AJ Junior, Mohombi, Bilal \"The Chef\", Jimmy Joker, Beatgeek and was produced by RedOne.",
" It peaked to number 8 on the Swedish Singles Chart."
],
[
"\"Hell Yeah\" is a song by R&B singer Ginuwine featuring rapper Birdman.",
" It was the lead single for his fourth album \"The Senior\".",
" It became a U.S. top 20 hit, peaking at number seventeen on the pop singles chart.",
" The official remix features Birdman, R. Kelly and Clipse.",
" The song was written by R. Kelly, who is featured on the official remix."
],
[
"\"Miss Me\" is a song by Swedish-Congolese singer-songwriter Mohombi featuring vocals from Grammy Award-winning American recording artist, actor and entrepreneur Nelly from his debut album \"MoveMeant\".",
" It was released on 28 October 2010 as a Digital download in the United Kingdom.",
" RedOne, AJ Junior, Mohombi, Ilya, Cornell Haynes Jr. and was produced by RedOne.",
" It peaked at number 66 on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"Brandon Caskey is an American rapper better known by the mononym Caskey.",
" After almost ten years with Keep Pushin Entertainment & releasing mixtapes independently; including \"No Complaints\" (2012), Caskey signed to Birdman's Cash Money Records and Republic Records in August 2012.",
" On August 1st, Caskey dropped Generation.",
" He is also preparing for multiple mix tapes to close out 2017."
]
]
}
|
5abdd3575542991f66106054
|
Which actress from Love Rain was also known by the mononym Yoona?
|
Im Yoon-ah
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Love Rain",
"Im Yoon-ah"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Girls' Generation",
"Im Yoon-ah",
"Scaptotrigona postica",
"Love Rain",
"Rainwater tank",
"Avril (singer)",
"Vyjayanthimala",
"Jang Keun-suk",
"Mandy Rain",
"Yu Shi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Girls' Generation (), also known as SNSD, is a South Korean girl group formed by S.M. Entertainment.",
" The group is composed of eight members: Taeyeon, Sunny, Tiffany, Hyoyeon, Yuri, Sooyoung, Yoona, and Seohyun.",
" Originally a nine-piece group (with Jessica, who later departed from the group in September 2014), Girls' Generation debuted in 2007 with their Korean eponymous debut album.",
" Though the album gained some attention, it was not until 2009 that the group rose to fame with the single \"Gee\", which claimed the top spot on KBS's \"Music Bank\" for a record-breaking nine consecutive weeks and was named the most popular song of the 2000s in South Korea by Melon.",
" Girls' Generation further consolidated their popularity on the South Korean music scene with follow-up singles \"Tell Me Your Wish (Genie)\", \"Oh!",
"\", and \"Run Devil Run\", which were released in mid-2009 and early 2010."
],
[
"Im Yoon-ah (Hangul: 임윤아 ; born May 30, 1990), better known by the mononym Yoona, is a South Korean singer and actress.",
" She debuted as a member of girl group Girls' Generation in August 2007, who went on to become one of the best-selling artists in South Korea and one of South Korea's most popular girl groups worldwide."
],
[
"Scaptotrigona postica (also known locally in Brazil as mandaguari) is a species of stingless bee that lives mainly in Brazil.",
" It is a eusocial bee in the tribe \"Meliponini\".",
" \"S. postica\" is one of 25 species in the genus \"Scaptotrigona\" and is a critical pollinator of the tropical rain forests of Brazil.",
" They construct their nests in hollowed sections of tree trunks, allowing for effective guarding at the nest entrance.",
" This species shows colony structure similar to most members of the Meliponini tribe with three roles within the colony: queen, worker, and male.",
" \"S. postica\" individuals have different forms of communication from cuticular hydrocarbons to pheromones and scent trails.",
" Communication is especially useful during worker foraging for nectar and pollen through the Brazilian tropical rain forests.",
" \"S. postica\" is a very important pollinator of the Brazilian tropical rain forests and is widely appreciated for its honey.",
" Stingless bees account for approximately 30% of all pollination of the Brazilian Caatinga and Pantanal ecosystems and up to 90% of the pollination for many species of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest and the Amazon."
],
[
"Love Rain () is a 2012 South Korean television series directed by Yoon Seok-ho.",
" Set in the seventies and the present day, it tells a love story over two generations, with Jang Keun-suk and Im Yoon-ah playing dual roles.",
" It aired on KBS2 from March 26 to May 29, 2012 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes."
],
[
"A rainwater tank (sometimes called a rain barrel in North America in reference to smaller tanks, or a water butt in the UK) is a water tank used to collect and store rain water runoff, typically from rooftops via pipes.",
" A rainwater catchment or collection (also known as \"rainwater harvesting\") system can yield 2358 litres (623 gal) of water from 2.54 cm (1 in) of rain on a 93 m (1,000 sq ft) roof.",
" Rainwater tanks are devices for collecting and maintaining harvested rain."
],
[
"Judith Nyambura Mwangi (born 30 April 1986), better known by her mononym Avril, is a Kenyan singer-songwriter, actress and entertainer.",
" She was formerly signed to Ogopa Deejays, one of the leading music production and record labels in Kenya.",
" As a singer, she is popularly known for her singles \"Mama\", \"Kitu Kimoja\", \"Chokoza\" and \"Hakuna Yule\".",
" As an actress, she is best known for playing Miss B'Have on \"Shuga: Love, Sex, Money\" (2012).",
" Avril's contribution to the Kenyan Entertainment Industry has earned her one Nzumari Award, one Kisima Music Award, one Golden Mic Award and two Chaguo La Teeniez Awards."
],
[
"Vyjayanthimala Bali (born 13 August 1936), also known by the mononym Vyjayanthimala, is an Indian film actress, Bharathanatyam dancer, Carnatic singer, dance choreographer and parliamentarian.",
" She was referred to as the first female superstar of Hindi cinema.",
" She made her debut in the Tamil language film \"Vazhkai\" in 1949 and in the Telugu film \"Jeevitham\" in 1950.",
" She later became one of the most prominent actresses of South Indian cinema and in the golden era of Bollywood and was known as one of the iconic leading actress of all time."
],
[
"Jang Keun-suk () is a South Korean actor and singer.",
" He is best known for starring in the Korean television dramas \"Beethoven Virus\" (2008), \"You're Beautiful\" (2009), \"Mary Stayed Out All Night\" (2010), \"Love Rain\" (2012), \"Pretty Man\" (2013) and \"Jackpot\" (2016)."
],
[
"Amanda Rose Moseley (born December 20, 1993) better known by her stage name Mandy Rain, is an American recording artist, dancer, and actress.",
" Rain started her acting career at a young age.",
" In 2007, Rain auditioned for Star Camp, a Nickelodeon television show that focuses on the making of a super star musical group.",
" Rain was chosen along with seven other kids to join the show and The Giggle Club.",
" The band disbanded shortly after the series' finale.",
" Shortly afterwards, The Giggle Club's producer Nick Cannon decided to groom Rain for a solo career.",
" Cannon started bringing Rain to recording studios to record songs while he was drafting a show for her called The Diaries of Mandy Rain.",
" After hearing one of the tracks Rain had recorded, Cannon got inspired by it and decided to start drafting a different show about three private school girls.",
" After several months, Canon formed School Gyrls.",
" The original line up featured Rain, Monica Parales, and Jacque Pyles.",
" In the summer of 2009, School Gyrls starred in a movie Canon had written called School Gyrls which premiered on Nickelodeon on February 21, 2010.",
" Shortly afterwards, they released a self-titled album \"School Gyrls\".",
" Later that year, they also released a holiday album titled \"A Very School Gyrls Holla-Day\".",
" Rain and Pyles left the group shortly after the release of the holiday album to focus on their solo careers."
],
[
"Yu Shi (: \"Yǔ Shī\"literally: \"Master of Rain\" ) is a Chinese spirit or god of rain, also known as or conflated with Red Pine (Chisong, 赤松, or, Chisongzi -- Master Red Pine), among other names.",
" Translations of \"Yu Shi\" into English include \"Lord of Rain\" and \"Leader of Rain\"."
]
]
}
|
5a89b39f5542992e4fca8386
|
The Queen Paola Foundation was started by the whife of which Belgian monarch?
|
King Albert II
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Queen Paola Foundation",
"Queen Paola of Belgium"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Belvédère Castle",
"Queen Paola Foundation",
"Philippe of Belgium",
"Belgian Vocation Foundation",
"Jozef De Kesel",
"Queen Paola of Belgium",
"Prince Laurent of Belgium",
"Prince of Liège",
"Belgian minehunter Aster (M915)",
"Minister of State (Belgium)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Belvédère Castle (French: \"Château du Belvédère\" Dutch: \"Kasteel Belvedere\") is a Belgian royal castle in Laeken, Belgium which currently houses Albert II of Belgium and his wife Queen Paola of Belgium."
],
[
"The Queen Paola Foundation, founded in December 1992, is a Belgian non-profit organization.",
" The foundation was created at the request of Princess Paola of Belgium.",
" The aim of the foundation is to provide support to Belgian organizations which help young people facing problems with re-integration into society, and to support education.",
" The foundation has established the \"School of Hope programme\", in order to support schools located in disadvantaged neighbourhoods."
],
[
"Philippe (] , French: \"Philippe Léopold Louis Marie\" , Dutch: \"Filip Leopold Lodewijk Maria\" , German: \"Philipp Leopold Ludwig Maria\" ; born 15 April 1960) is the seventh King of the Belgians, having ascended the throne on 21 July 2013, following his father's abdication.",
" He is the eldest child of King Albert II, whom he succeeded upon Albert's abdication for health reasons, and Queen Paola.",
" He married Countess Mathilde d'Udekem d'Acoz (now Queen Mathilde), with whom he has four children.",
" King Philippe's elder daughter, Princess Elisabeth, is first in the line of succession."
],
[
"The Belgian Vocation Foundation is a Belgian non-profit organization, founded on 23 November 1963 by the Belgian industrialist Emile Bernheim.",
" The foundation provides support to young people with a vocation, but who can not complete their education by lack of financial resources.",
" Every year the Foundation awards 15 scholarships of 10,000 Euro each.",
" Queen Fabiola is the patron of the Foundation."
],
[
"Jozef De Kesel (born 17 June 1947) is a Belgian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and Archbishop of Mechelen-Brussels.",
" He served previously as Bishop of Roman Catholic Diocese of Bruges since his installation on 10 July 2010 On 6 November 2015 Pope Francis named him to succeed André-Joseph Léonard as Archbishop of Mechelen-Brussels and Primate of Belgium.",
" He was installed at a Mass attended by the Belgian monarch on 12 December 2015."
],
[
"Queen Paola of Belgium (born Donna Paola Ruffo di Calabria on 11 September 1937) is the wife of the former King Albert II and was Queen of the Belgians from 1993 until his abdication in 2013 in favour of their son King Philippe."
],
[
"Prince Laurent of Belgium (French: \"Laurent Benoît Baudouin Marie de Belgique\", Dutch: \"Laurens Benedikt Boudewijn Maria van België\"; born 19 October 1963) is the second son of King Albert II and Queen Paola, and younger brother of King Philippe."
],
[
"Prince of Liège was a substantive title awarded by King Albert I of the Belgians to his youngest grandson, Prince Albert (former King Albert II), while he was third in line to the throne of Belgium.",
" The title was used from 7 June 1934 until his accession as King of the Belgians in 9 August 1993.",
" His wife, the present Queen Paola, was known as the Princess of Liège from their marriage in 1959 until 1993."
],
[
"\"Aster\" (M915) is a Tripartite-class minehunter of the Belgian Naval Component, launched on 16 December 1985 at the Mercantile-Belyard shipyard in Rupelmonde and christened by Queen Paola of Belgium.",
" The patronage of \"Aster\" was accepted by the city of Blankenberge.",
" \"Aster\" was the first of the Belgian Tripartite-class minehunters."
],
[
"The Minister of State (Dutch: \"Minister van Staat\" , French: \"Ministre d'État\" , German: \"Staatsminister\" ) is an honorary title in Belgium.",
" It is formally granted by the Belgian monarch, but on the initiative of the Belgian federal government.",
" It is given on a personal basis, for life rather than for a specified period.",
" The title is granted for exceptional merits, generally to senior politicians at the end of their party careers.",
" It is not lost after a criminal conviction (Guy Spitaels, Willy Claes).",
" Ministers of state are often former cabinet members or party leaders.",
" Ministers of State advise the Sovereign in delicate situations, with moral authority but without formal competence.",
" They are also members of the Crown Council of Belgium."
]
]
}
|
5a70fc235542994082a3e487
|
What was the population in 2010 of the town in Maine that all of State Road 206 (SR 206) is located in?
|
1,527
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Maine State Route 206",
"Washington, Maine"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Florida State Road 206",
"Nevada State Route 206",
"Washington, Maine",
"Crossroads, New Mexico",
"Randolph, Manitoba",
"McDonald, New Mexico",
"Florida State Road 526",
"Indiana State Road 13",
"Virginia State Route 206",
"Maine State Route 206"
],
"sentences": [
[
"State Road 206 (SR 206) is a 14.5 mi 2-lane-wide, state highway completely within St. Johns County in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Florida.",
" It extends from SR 207 south-southwest of Spuds to SR A1A in Crescent Beach, two blocks west of the Atlantic Ocean.",
" Speed limits on portions of the state road exceeds 60 mi/h ."
],
[
"State Route 206 (SR 206) is a state highway in Douglas County, Nevada, United States.",
" It runs northwest from State Route 88 near the California state line along Foothill Road to Genoa, and then turns east on Genoa Lane to end at U.S. Route 395."
],
[
"Washington, officially the Town of Washington, is a town in Knox County, Maine.",
" The population was 1,527 at the 2010 United States Census."
],
[
"Crossroads is an unincorporated community located in Lea County, New Mexico, United States.",
" The community is located at the junction of New Mexico State Road 206 and New Mexico State Road 508 17.7 mi north of Tatum.",
" Crossroads had its own post office until April 29, 1995; it still has its own ZIP code, 88114."
],
[
"Randolph is a small community in the Rural Municipality of Hanover, Manitoba, Canada.",
" The community has an estimated population of 70 and is located 1.6 kilometers north of Highway 52 on Provincial Road 206.",
" Randolph is located within a half kilometer of the longitudinal center of Canada.",
""
],
[
"McDonald is an unincorporated community located in Lea County, New Mexico, United States.",
" The community is located on New Mexico State Road 206 13.7 mi north of Lovington.",
" McDonald had its own post office from May 9, 1912, until August 21, 2010; it still has its own ZIP code, 88262."
],
[
"State Road 526 (SR 526) is a 12 mi east–west route in the Orlando MSA, located entirely in Orange County.",
" It runs from State Road 50 in Ocoee, to State Road 15, the frontage roads of State Road 408, in Orlando.",
" After the western terminus of SR 526, State Road 50, it becomes SR 439.",
" Between US 17 and the western terminus, it is known as County Road 526, and locally known as Old Winter Garden Road.",
" It crosses State Road 408 twice.",
" At the overpass of Interstate 4, State Road 526 runs north–south for 1 block.",
" It then heads into Downtown Orlando via Robinson Street and follows the northern shore of Lake Eola.",
" SR 526 next intersects State Road 15.",
" At the Orlando Executive Airport, it heads north–south and then ends at State Road 15, the frontage roads of State Road 408."
],
[
"State Road 13 (SR 13) is a north–south state road in the US state of Indiana.",
" The southern terminus is at an intersection with U.S. Highway 36 (US 36) and SR 67, in the town of Fortville, and its northern terminus is at the Michigan state line.",
" At its northern end, signage for SR 13 ends at the interchange with the Indiana Toll Road; the highway continues unsigned for an additional 0.6 mi running concurrently with US 131 to the state line.",
" The state road runs through six counties in central and north-central Indiana mostly through rural farm fields and small towns."
],
[
"State Route 206 (SR 206) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" Known as Dahlgren Road, the state highway runs 11.04 mi from SR 3 at Arnolds Corner east to SR 604 at the entrance to the Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division in Dahlgren in eastern King George County."
],
[
"State Route 206 (SR 206) is a short state route in the U.S. state of Maine.",
" It is located entirely in Washington and runs from SR 17 to SR 105."
]
]
}
|
5ac142115542994ab5c67ccd
|
The 1955 Scottish League Cup Final was played on 22 October 1955, at Hampden Park, a football stadium in the Mount Florida area of Glasgow, in which country?
|
Scotland
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"1955 Scottish League Cup Final",
"Hampden Park"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1959 Scottish League Cup Final",
"1967 Scottish League Cup Final",
"1989 Scottish League Cup Final",
"2012 Scottish League Cup Final",
"Hampden Park",
"1955 Scottish League Cup Final",
"2009 Scottish League Cup Final",
"1985 Scottish League Cup Final",
"2008 Scottish League Cup Final",
"2006 Scottish League Cup Final"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1959 Scottish League Cup Final was played on 24 October 1959 at Hampden Park in Glasgow and it was the final of the 14th Scottish League Cup competition.",
" The final was contested by Hearts, who had won the previous year's final, and Third Lanark.",
" Third Lanark had led 1–0 at half time thanks to an early goal by Joe McInnes, but Hearts turned things around and won 2–1 to retain the cup thanks to second half goals by Johnny Hamilton and Alex Young.",
" Hearts later completed a League and League Cup double – the only non Old Firm side to achieve such a double."
],
[
"The 1967 Scottish League Cup Final was played on 28 October 1967 at Hampden Park in Glasgow and was the final of the 22nd Scottish League Cup competition.",
" The final was contested by Dundee and Celtic, with Dundee becoming the first side from outside the Old Firm to reach a League Cup Final since the 1963 Final.",
" Celtic won a high-scoring match by 5–3, with Stevie Chalmers, John Hughes, Bobby Lennox and Willie Wallace all scoring for Celtic.",
" George McLean and Jim McLean scored Dundee's goals."
],
[
"The 1989 Scottish League Cup Final was played on 22 October 1989 at Hampden Park in Glasgow and was the final of the 44th Scottish League Cup competition.",
" The final was contested by Aberdeen and Rangers.",
" Aberdeen won the match 2–1 thanks to a Paul Mason double."
],
[
"The 2012 Scottish League Cup Final was the 66th final of the Scottish League Cup.",
"The final took place on 18 March 2012 at Hampden Park in Glasgow, in front of a crowd of 49,572.",
" The clubs contesting the 2012 final were SPL clubs Celtic and Kilmarnock.",
" The match was Celtic's twenty-ninth League Cup final, and Kilmarnock's sixth."
],
[
"Hampden Park (often referred to as Hampden) is a football stadium in the Mount Florida area of Glasgow, Scotland.",
" The 51,866 -capacity venue serves as the national stadium of football in Scotland.",
" It is the normal home venue of the Scotland national football team and amateur Scottish league club Queen's Park F.C. and regularly hosts the latter stages of the Scottish Cup and Scottish League Cup competitions.",
" It is also used for music concerts and other sporting events, such as when it was reconfigured as a athletics stadium for the 2014 Commonwealth Games."
],
[
"The 1955 Scottish League Cup Final was played on 22 October 1955, at Hampden Park in Glasgow and was the final of the 10th Scottish League Cup competition.",
" The final was contested by Aberdeen and St Mirren.",
" Aberdeen won the match 2–1, thanks to a goal by Graham Leggat and an own goal by Jim Mallan.",
" The winning goal, scored 11 minutes from the end, was a \"wind-assisted cross\".",
" Aberdeen manager Davie Shaw later admitted that they had been \"damn lucky\" to win the Cup.",
" The match proved to be St Mirren's last appearance in a Scottish League Cup Final until 2010."
],
[
"The 2009 Scottish League Cup Final was the final match of the 2008–09 Scottish League Cup, the 62nd season of the Scottish League Cup.",
" The match was played at Hampden Park, Glasgow on 15 March 2009, and was won by Celtic, who beat Old Firm rivals and Cup holders, Rangers, 2-0 after extra time."
],
[
"The 1985 Scottish League Cup Final was played on 27 October 1985, at Hampden Park in Glasgow and was the final of the 40th Scottish League Cup competition.",
" The final was contested by Aberdeen and Hibernian.",
" Aberdeen won the match 3–0 thanks to goals by Eric Black (2) and Billy Stark, giving Alex Ferguson his only Scottish League Cup trophy win."
],
[
"The 2008 Scottish League Cup Final was played on 16 March 2008 at Hampden Park in Glasgow and was the 61st Scottish League Cup Final.",
" The final was contested by Dundee United, who beat Aberdeen 4–1 in the semi-final, and Rangers, who beat Hearts 2–0.",
" The two sides had last met in a League Cup Final in the 1984–85 season with Rangers winning 1–0 on that occasion.",
" The previous year's winners were Hibernian, who beat Kilmarnock 5–1 in the 2007 Final but they were knocked out in the third round by Motherwell who beat them 4–2, it was the fifth successive year in which both of the previous year's finalists did not make it to the final.",
" Rangers won the match 3–2 on penalties after the match had ended in a 2–2 draw after extra time."
],
[
"The 2006 Scottish League Cup Final was a football match played on 19 March 2006 at Hampden Park in Glasgow.",
" It was the final match of the 2005–06 Scottish League Cup and the 59th Scottish League Cup Final.",
" The final was contested by Dunfermline Athletic and Celtic.",
" Celtic won the match 3–0, thanks to goals from Maciej Zurawski, Shaun Maloney and Dion Dublin."
]
]
}
|
5a7e41c85542991319bc9453
|
Crystal arthropathy is a class of joint disorder (called "arthropathy"), which acid is characterized by accumulation of tiny crystals in one or more joints. Polarizing microscopy and application of other crystallographic techniques have improved identification of different microcrystals including monosodium urate, what is the heterocyclic compound of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen with the formula CHNO?
|
Uric acid
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Crystal arthropathy",
"Uric acid"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Crystal arthropathy",
"Tophus",
"TEMPO",
"Uric acid",
"Jaccoud arthropathy",
"N-Hydroxypiperidine",
"Allantoin",
"Nitronate",
"Pyridine-N-oxide",
"Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Crystal arthropathy is a class of joint disorder (called \"arthropathy\") that is characterized by accumulation of tiny crystals in one or more joints. Polarizing microscopy and application of other crystallographic techniques have improved identification of different microcrystals including monosodium urate, calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate, calcium hydroxyapatite, and calcium oxalate."
],
[
"A tophus (Latin: \"stone\", plural tophi) is a deposit of uric acid crystals, in the form of monosodium urate crystals, in people with longstanding hyperuricemia (high levels of uric acid in the blood).",
" Tophi are pathognomonic for the disease gout.",
" Most people with tophi have had previous attacks of acute arthritis, eventually leading to the formation of tophi.",
" Chronic tophaceous gout is known as Harrison Syndrome."
],
[
"(2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxyl or (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxidanyl, commonly known as TEMPO, is a chemical compound with the formula (CH)(CMe)NO.",
" This heterocyclic compound is a red-orange, sublimable solid.",
" As a stable radical, it has applications in chemistry and biochemistry.",
" TEMPO was discovered by Lebedev and Kazarnowskii in 1960.",
" It is prepared by oxidation of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine.",
" TEMPO is widely used as a radical marker, as a structural probe for biological systems in conjunction with electron spin resonance spectroscopy, as a reagent in organic synthesis, and as a mediator in controlled radical polymerization.",
" The stability of this radical is attributed to the resonance provided by non-bonding electrons on the nitrogen atom, which form a 2c3e (half-) bond between nitrogen and oxygen, and hyperconjugative ability.",
" Additional stability arises from the steric protection provided by the four methyl groups adjacent to the nitroxyl group; however, the methyl groups prevent a double bond occurring between either carbon adjacent to nitrogen.",
" The stability of the radical is also indicated by the weakness of the O–H bond in the hydrogenated derivative TEMPO–H. With an O–H bond dissociation energy of about 70 kcal/mol, this bond is about 30% weaker than a typical O–H bond."
],
[
"Uric acid is a heterocyclic compound of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen with the formula CHNO.",
" It forms ions and salts known as urates and acid urates, such as ammonium acid urate.",
" Uric acid is a product of the metabolic breakdown of purine nucleotides, and it is a normal component of urine.",
" High blood concentrations of uric acid can lead to gout and are associated with other medical conditions including diabetes and the formation of ammonium acid urate kidney stones."
],
[
"Jaccoud arthropathy (JA), Jaccoud deformity or Jaccoud's arthopathy is a chronic non-erosive reversible joint disorder that may occur after repeated bouts of arthritis.",
" It is caused by inflammation of the joint capsule and subsequent fibrotic retraction, causing ulnar deviation of the fingers, through metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP) subluxation, primarily of the ring and little-finger.",
" Joints in the feet, knees and shoulders may also get affected.",
" It is commonly associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and occurs in roughly 5% of all cases."
],
[
"\"N\"-Hydroxypiperidine (also known as 1-piperidinol and 1-hydroxypiperidine) is the chemical compound with formula CHNO.",
" It is a hydroxylated derivative of the heterocyclic compound piperidine."
],
[
"Allantoin is a chemical compound with formula CHNO.",
" It is also called 5-ureidohydantoin or glyoxyldiureide.",
" It is a diureide of glyoxylic acid.",
" Allantoin is a major metabolic intermediate in most organisms including animals, plants and bacteria.",
" It is produced from uric acid, which is a degradation product of purine nucleobases, by urate oxidase (or uricase)."
],
[
"A nitronate (IUPAC: azinate) in organic chemistry is a functional group with the general structure 2− .",
" It is the anion of a nitronic acid, a tautomeric form of a nitro compound.",
" Just as ketones and aldehydes exist in equilibrium with their enol tautomer in basic and acidic conditions, nitro compounds exist in equilibrium under basic conditions with their nitronate tautomer.",
" The base deprotonates the α carbon, or the carbon directly attached to the nitrogen.",
" The nitronate has two different resonance structures, one with a negative charge on the α carbon and a double bond between the nitrogen and one of the oxygens, and another resonance structure with a double bond between the nitrogen and the α carbon, and no double bond between the nitrogen and the oxygens.",
" A nitronic acid is also called an aci form.",
" In the Nef reaction nitronic acids are degraded to ketones.",
" They can be alkylated on oxygen and used as a dipole in 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions."
],
[
"Pyridine-\"N\"-oxide is the heterocyclic compound with the formula CHNO.",
" This colourless, hygroscopic solid is the product of the oxidation of pyridine.",
" It was originally prepared using peracids as the oxidising agent.",
" The molecule is planar.",
" The compound is used infrequently as an oxidizing reagent in organic synthesis.",
" It also serves as a ligand in coordination chemistry, and to activate the pyridine ring towards aromatic electrophilic substitution."
],
[
"Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid (abbreviated Aze) is a plant non-protein amino acid homologue of proline with the molecular formula CHNO.",
" Aze is a heterocyclic, 4 membered ring with nitrogen as its heteroatom (an azetidine), and a carboxylic acid group substituted on one of the ring carbon atoms.",
" The main difference between Aze and proline is the ring of Aze has four members and the ring of proline has five.",
" Aze has the ability to act as an analog of proline and can be incorporated into proteins in place of proline."
]
]
}
|
5abd7d5955429924427fd012
|
Which genus has more species, Galanthus or Rhodanthemum?
|
Galanthus
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Galanthus",
"Rhodanthemum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Galanthus elwesii",
"Galanthus nivalis",
"Galanthus",
"Rhodanthemum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Galanthus elwesii (Elwes's snowdrop, greater snowdrop) is one of a number of species of the genus \"Galanthus\", herbaceous, perennial, bulbous plants belonging to the family Amaryllidaceae.",
" It is a native of the Caucasus."
],
[
"Galanthus nivalis, the snowdrop or common snowdrop, is the best-known and most widespread of the 20 species in its genus, \"Galanthus\".",
" Snowdrops are among the first bulbs to bloom in spring and can form impressive carpets of white in areas where they are native or have been naturalised.",
" They should not be confused with the snowflakes, in the genera \"Leucojum\" and \"Acis\"."
],
[
"Galanthus (snowdrop; Greek \"gála\" \"milk\", \"ánthos\" \"flower\") is a small genus of about 20 species of bulbous perennial herbaceous plants in the family Amaryllidaceae.",
" The plants have two linear leaves and a single small white drooping bell shaped flower with six petal-like (petaloid) tepals in two circles (whorls).",
" The smaller inner petals have green markings."
],
[
"Rhodanthemum syn.",
" \"Chrysanthemopsis\", \"Pyrethropsis\" (Moroccan daisy), is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, mostly native to exposed rocky places in Northern Africa (Morocco and Algeria).",
" Formerly included in either \"Chrysanthemum\" or \"Leucanthemum\", the 10 or 15 species of \"Rhodanthemum\" display many similarities to their former parents, with composite daisy-like flowers.",
" They are mat-forming, prostrate perennials or subshrubs, and some are cultivated as ornamental plants."
]
]
}
|
5a84deba5542991dd0999e08
|
Which J.K. Rowling book does Emma Watson's character first appear in?
|
"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)",
"Hermione Granger",
"Hermione Granger"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bloomsbury 21",
"Harry Potter in translation",
"Harry, A History",
"List of Harry Potter cast members",
"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)",
"Pottermore",
"Magic Beyond Words",
"Sam Clemmett",
"The Magical Worlds of Harry Potter",
"Hermione Granger"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bloomsbury 21 is a series of 21 books published in 2007 by Bloomsbury to celebrate their 21st anniversary.",
" The books are limited editions of 21 of Bloomsbury's most famous published works.",
" The books have covers featuring a white background with a picture of the original cover of the particular book, tilted in such a way that part of the picture is cut off and appears on the next book in the series.",
" When the books are placed side by side in numerical order, their covers form a panorama of the 21 original book covers.",
" Each book features an introduction by a fellow author and reading group guides.",
" On the spine of each book is its number in the series above the number 21 to indicate the book's place within the series.",
" Authors whose works have been included in the series include Margaret Atwood and J.K. Rowling."
],
[
"The \"Harry Potter\" series of fantasy novels by J. K. Rowling have become some of the most widely read works of children's literature in history, with readers of all ages and in many countries.",
" In April 2011 worldwide sales of Harry Potter books were estimated to be about 450 million copies.",
" Oddly enough, it has been difficult to accurately determine with any degree of certainty exactly how many languages Harry Potter has been translated into.",
" As best as can be determined (as of 2017), The Philosopher's Stone has been officially translated from the original English into 73 other languages.",
" A 74th language, Scots, was announced on 2017-06-28 and it is expected to be available in October, 2017.",
" Both Bloomsbury's and J.K. Rowling's sites have recently stated that the books have been translated into 79 languages (80 with the 2017-06-28 announcement of Scots); however, it has been argued that number actually represents the number of authorized translations (of The Philosopher's Stone) plus the original English.",
" The number of authorized translations is not equal to the number of languages because there have been multiple authorized translations into the same language.",
" Specifically, there have been two separate translations into each of: Mandarin Chinese, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian and Turkish (5 languages).",
" English is often included in the list of translations even though technically it should not be (indeed, it is why our list here counts up to 74).",
" Thus: 79 − English − 5 double-translations = 73.",
" It is also worthwhile to emphasize that not all seven books are have been translated into these 73 languages."
],
[
"Harry, A History: The True Story of a Boy Wizard, His Fans, and Life Inside the Harry Potter Phenomenon is a 2008 book by writer and webmistress of The Leaky Cauldron, Melissa Anelli.",
" The book describes the \"Harry Potter\" phenomenon in detail.",
" The book was published on November 4, 2008, by Pocket Books, and debuted at #18 on \"The New York Times\" paperback bestseller list.",
" Notably, the book features exclusive interview material and insights from Harry Potter author J.K. Rowling who also wrote the foreword."
],
[
"Several actors of the United Kingdom and Ireland have voiced or portrayed characters appearing in the \"Harry Potter\" film series based on the book series by J. K. Rowling.",
" Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint and Emma Watson have played Harry Potter, Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger in all the films.",
" When they were cast only Radcliffe had previously acted in a film.",
" Complementing them on screen are such actors as Helena Bonham Carter, Jim Broadbent, John Cleese, Robbie Coltrane, Warwick Davis, Ralph Fiennes, Michael Gambon, Brendan Gleeson, Richard Griffiths, Richard Harris, John Hurt, Jason Isaacs, Miriam Margolyes, Helen McCrory, Gary Oldman, Alan Rickman, Fiona Shaw, Maggie Smith, Timothy Spall, Imelda Staunton, David Thewlis, Emma Thompson, and Julie Walters, among others.",
" Thirteen actors have appeared as the same character in all eight films of the series."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets is a 2002 British-American fantasy film directed by Chris Columbus and distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.",
" The film is the second instalment in the long-running \"Harry Potter\" film series.",
" It was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman.",
" Its story follows Harry Potter's second year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry as the Heir of Salazar Slytherin opens the Chamber of Secrets, unleashing a monster that petrifies the school's denizens.",
" The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger.",
" The film is also the last film to feature Richard Harris as Professor Albus Dumbledore, due to his death that same year."
],
[
"Pottermore is the digital publishing, e-commerce, entertainment and news company from J.K. Rowling and is a global digital publisher of Harry Potter and J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World.",
" It offers news, features, and articles as well as new and previously unreleased writing by J.K. Rowling.",
" The site features Rowling's thoughts, several pages of unpublished text, and a sales resource for e-book and audiobook versions of the seven \"Harry Potter\" novels."
],
[
"Magic Beyond Words: The J.K. Rowling Story is a made-for-TV film starring actress Poppy Montgomery.",
" It is based on the book \"J.K. Rowling A Biography\", by Sean Smith, detailing the journey of struggling single mother J. K. Rowling, her bid to become a published author, and her rise to fame that followed the publication of \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\"."
],
[
"Sam Clemmett is a British actor.",
" Born in Brundall, Norfolk, Clemmett began his acting career in 2013.",
" He is known for being cast as Albus Potter in 2015 for the British play Harry Potter and the Cursed Child.",
" His performance in the play has made him popular with Harry Potter fans, as well as the creator of Harry Potter, J.K. Rowling.",
" Rowling stated that, \"There's much I could say about Sam-as-Albus, but we'd be into spoiler territory so quickly I'll just say we couldn't have cast better.\"",
" He played the role in the West End, until late-Spring 2017."
],
[
"The Magical Worlds of Harry Potter: A Treasury of Myths, Legends, and Fascinating Facts is a guide to the fictional \"Harry Potter\" universe, written by David Colbert.",
" It explores the references to history, legends, and literature in J.K. Rowling's \"Harry Potter\" novels.",
" Colbert conceived the idea for \"The Magical Worlds of Harry Potter\" while quizzing his nephew and nieces about the mythological references in the novels.",
" He later wrote the book while teaching a seminar on self-publishing to graduate students at the University of North Carolina.",
" The book was published in March 2001, without approval from Rowling, and has since received positive reviews from critics.",
" An updated version of \"The Magical Worlds of Harry Potter\" was published in 2004 by Berkley Books."
],
[
"Hermione Jean Granger ( ) is a fictional character in J. K. Rowling's \"Harry Potter\" series.",
" She first appears in \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\", as a new student on her way to Hogwarts.",
" After Harry and Ron save her from a mountain troll in the girls' toilets, she becomes best friends with them and often uses her quick wit, deft recall, and encyclopaedic knowledge to help them.",
" Rowling has stated that Hermione resembles herself at a younger age, with her insecurity and fear of failure."
]
]
}
|
5ae0706b55429945ae959353
|
What do both The Man and Raymond Briggs have in comman?
|
graphic novel
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Man (comics)",
"Raymond Briggs"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Varugad",
"The Man (comics)",
"Raymond Briggs (British Army officer)",
"Fungus the Bogeyman",
"Ethel & Ernest",
"Walking in the Air",
"Father Christmas (comics)",
"Father Christmas (1991 film)",
"Ivor the Invisible",
"Raymond Briggs"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The hill rises about 250 feet above the level of the plateau, which itself constitutes the summit of the Mahadev range at this point.",
" The cone with the walls on it is seen from a great distance and appears very small indeed.",
" But on near approach it is seen to be but the inner citadel of a place of considerable size and strength for the times in which it was built.",
" On the south-west the outer wall or enceinte is entered by a rude gateway of a single pointed arch about eight feet high and five feet broad.",
" As usual there is a curtain of solid masonry inside.",
" The gate lies about 150 yards east of the edge of the plateau, which there terminates in an almost unbroken vertical precipice of several hundred feet in height and receding in a north-easterly direction.",
" No wall was built along about three hundred yards of this part which is absolutely unscalable, but for the rest of the way the walling is continued along the edge of the cliff in a north-east direction for about another three hundred yards.",
" Here it turns still following the cliff to the south-east for another seven hundred yards, and then gradually rounds to the westward covering four hundred and fifty yards more till it meets the gateway.",
" But for the break of the inaccessible precipice this outer wall would form a nearly equilateral triangle with the corners rounded off, the side being of some six hundred and fifty yards.",
" Facing nearly north, about fifty yards from the north-east angle, is a gateway with a couple of curtains in solid masonry.",
" This entrance is cut in the sides of the cliff about twenty feet below the top which is reached by some dozen steps.",
" It consisted as usual of a pointed arch, the top fallen in, about ten feet high by five broad.",
" It leads out to the path down to Girvi, a village in the plains below and it probably formed the communication with Phaltan.",
" This road winds down the face of the range for some five hundred feet till it hits the shoulder of a spur which it then follows to the base.",
" The walling on the south side, from the edge of the cliff to some hundred yards east of the southern gate, is not more than a couple of feet in thickness and consists of all-fitting stones unmortared.",
" The rest is massive and well mortared and still fairly preserved.",
" The average height is from seven to ten feet.",
" In the south-east angle is a rude temple of Bhairavnath and a few houses with the remains of Man y more.",
" On the right side of the southern gate is a well preserved stone pond about thirty yards square with steps leading down to it.",
" Next to and on the north of Bhairavnath's temple is another pond.",
" The way up to the fort proper or upper and lower citadels is from the north side.",
" The path up the hill side, which is steep but with grass and soil left in Man y places, is almost destroyed.",
" About 150 feet up is the outer citadel built on a sort of shoulder of the hill and facing almost due west.",
" It contains two massive bastions of excellent masonry looking north-west and south-west so that guns planted on them could comMan d respectively the north and south gateways.",
" This citadel was connected with the main wall by a cross wall running across the whole breadth of the fort from east to west.",
" Its entrance lies close below that to the upper citadel.",
" A masonry curtain projects so as to hide the arch itself, which is not more than seven feet high by three broad, and has to be entered from due east.",
" On the south side the walls are carried right up to the scarp of the upper citadel and are some ten feet high, so that to take the lower citadel in rear or flank must have been difficult.",
" The upper citadel is above a vertical scarp some thirty feet high.",
" The entrance to it lies some thirty feet above that to the lower citadel, and is cut in the rock about eight feet wide.",
" There is a gateway of a pointed arch with the top fallen in and twenty odd steps leading up to it and ten more cut out of the rock, and winding up past the inside curtain on to the top.",
" The walls of this upper citadel are still in tolerable preservation.",
" They were originally about ten feet high and built of fair masonry.",
" There is a large turret on the south-west corner, evidently meant to comMan d the southern gate.",
" About ten yards to the east of this turret is a new looking building which was the headquarters or sadar.",
" Immediately east of this and below it is a great pit about thirty feet square and equally deep roughly cut in the rock and said by the people to be a dungeon.",
" Next to it on the south is a small pond evenly cut and lined with mortar used for storing water.",
" There are some remains of sepoys' houses, and, near the turret, a small stone wheel said to belong to a gun.",
" The outer walls east of the gates have bastions at every turn of the cliffs, and the masonry here is particularly strong and well preserved.",
" It would appear that attacks were dreaded chiefly from the plain below.",
" The assailants could either come up the spur towards the north entrance or they might attempt the spurs on the other side of the eastern ravine and attack the southern gateway.",
" Hence apparently the reason for strengthening the walls of the enceinte on this side.",
" After passing the southern gateway the assailants would be commanded Maan, Maharashtra from the lower citadel.",
" They Would then be encountered by the cross wall.",
" If that obstacle was overcome the besieged would run round the east side and into the two citadels.",
" The appearance from the fort of the plain in the north is most formidable.",
" The Panvan plateau completely commands Maan, Maharashtra and almost overhangs it.",
" The fort is believed to have been built by Shivaji to resist the Moghals whose attacks he must have dreaded from the plain below.",
" The Karkhanis or Superintendent of the fort was a Prabhu.",
" The fort garrison consisted of 200 Ramoshis, Mahars, and other hereditary Gadkaris besides sepoys.",
" It was surrendered in 1818 to Vitthal Pant Phadnis of the Raja of Satara left in charge of the town.",
" He detached 200 men to take possession, being part of a force then raised to protect the town from the enterprizes of Bajirav's garrisons then in the neighbourhood.",
" [Elphinstone in Pendhari and Maratha War Papers, 245.]"
],
[
"The Man is a graphic novella for children, written and illustrated by Raymond Briggs and published by Julia MacRae Books in 1992.",
" It tells the humorous story of a boy, John, who is visited by the titular Man, a minuscule human (homunculus) who arrives in the boy's bedroom unclothed and hungry.",
" After getting over his initial shock, the boy starts to take care of him.",
" The story follows their relationship over the next few days between John and 'Man', with the Man showing himself to be demanding, bossy and messy, but nevertheless a bond forms between the pair.",
" Their time together involves many funny and peculiar moments, such as an odd obsession with Frank Cooper's Oxford marmalade, using socks for jumpers, and a near-death collision with a marmalade jar."
],
[
"Major General Raymond Briggs CB DSO (19 January 1895 – 4 April 1985) was a senior British Army officer who led the 2nd Armoured Brigade at the Second Battle of El Alamein in late 1942 and later commanded the 1st Armoured Division."
],
[
"Fungus the Bogeyman (1977) is a children's picture book by British artist Raymond Briggs.",
" It follows one day in the life of the title character, a working class Bogeyman with the mundane job of scaring human beings.The character and all related properties are now owned by Vivendi's Studiocanal."
],
[
"Ethel & Ernest (subtitled \"A True Story\") is a graphic novel and animated film by English author and illustrator Raymond Briggs.",
" It tells the story of the lives of Briggs' parents from their first meeting in 1928 to their deaths in 1971."
],
[
"\"Walking in the Air\" is a song written by Howard Blake for the 1982 animated film of Raymond Briggs' 1978 children's book \"The Snowman\".",
" The song forms the centrepiece of \"The Snowman\", which has become a seasonal favorite on British and Finnish television.",
" The story relates the fleeting adventures of a young boy and a snowman who has come to life.",
" In the second part of the story, the boy and the snowman fly to the North Pole.",
" \"Walking in the Air\" is the theme for the journey.",
" They attend a party of snowmen, at which the boy seems to be the only human until they meet Father Christmas with his reindeer, and the boy is given a scarf with a snowman pattern.",
" In the film, the song was performed by St Paul's Cathedral choirboy Peter Auty, and reissued in 1985 (on Stiff Records) and 1987."
],
[
"Father Christmas is a British children's picture book written and drawn by Raymond Briggs and published by Hamish Hamilton in 1973.",
" Briggs won the annual Kate Greenaway Medal from the Library Association, recognising the year's best children's book illustration by a British subject.",
" For the 50th anniversary of the Medal (1955–2005), a panel named it one of the top ten winning works, which composed the ballot for a public election of the nation's favourite."
],
[
"Father Christmas is a 1991 animated short based on two books written by Raymond Briggs: \"Father Christmas\" and \"Father Christmas Goes on Holiday\", published in 1973 and 1975 respectively.",
" It was first aired in Britain in 1991 on Channel 4, nine years after \"The Snowman\", another animated Briggs adaptation produced for the same channel.",
" This movie was dedicated to the late actor John McGuire.",
" The film was first released on DVD in 2000, bundled with \"The Snowman\".",
" It was later released separately."
],
[
"Ivor the Invisible is an animated film made for British television's Channel 4 in 2001.",
" It was written by the popular British author/illustrator, Raymond Briggs.",
" Unlike Briggs' other films, which were adapted from his books, \"Ivor the Invisible\" was his first project to be conceived directly for the screen."
],
[
"Raymond Redvers Briggs, CBE (born 18 January 1934) is an English illustrator, cartoonist, graphic novelist and author who has achieved critical and popular success among adults and children.",
" He is best known in Britain for his story \"The Snowman\", a book without words whose cartoon adaptation is televised and whose musical adaptation is staged every Christmas."
]
]
}
|
5ae5d7455542996de7b71a2f
|
What #1 single came from the Neil Young album that is considered to be the predecessor of "Harvest Moon"?
|
Heart of Gold
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Harvest Moon (album)",
"Harvest (Neil Young album)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"III (Maylene and the Sons of Disaster album)",
"Harvest (Neil Young album)",
"Chrome Dreams II",
"Dreamin' Man Live '92",
"Harvest Moon: The Tale of Two Towns",
"Astrid Young",
"Prairie Wind",
"Harvest Moon (album)",
"Cowgirl in the Sand",
"Harvest Moon 3 GBC"
],
"sentences": [
[
"III is the third studio album by Maylene and the Sons of Disaster.",
" It was released June 23, 2009, and all pre-orders shipped on June 18, 2009.",
" The first single from the album is Just A Shock, which was uploaded to the band's MySpace as a promo for the album.",
" About a week before the album's release another song was released to the public: Step Up (I'm On It).",
" On June 19 the album was leaked in its entirety onto the internet.",
" The song \"Harvest Moon Hanging\" is a reference to the Harvest Moon from the \"Bone\" series (most notably collection six, \"Old Man's Cave\").",
" The album debuted at number 71 on the Billboard 200 in its first week of release.",
" It was announced that their song \"Step Up (I'm on It)\" was used as the official theme for the inaugural WWE Bragging Rights Pay-Per-View.",
" In 2010, was released a Deluxe Edition of the album in iTunes, containing two new songs and the music video for \"Step Up (I'm on It)\".",
" \"Step Up (I'm on It)\" also was on Season Two: Episode One of the critically acclaimed series \"Sons Of Anarchy\", when Bobby came back to the clubhouse after his jail time.",
" \"Step Up (I'm on It) is also in the video game EA Sports MMA."
],
[
"Harvest is the fourth album by Canadian musician Neil Young, released on February 1, 1972, on Reprise Records, catalogue MS 2032.",
" It featured the London Symphony Orchestra on two tracks and vocals by noted guests David Crosby, Graham Nash, Linda Ronstadt, Stephen Stills, and James Taylor.",
" It topped the \"Billboard\" 200 album chart for two weeks, and spawned two hit singles, \"Old Man\", which peaked at #31 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and \"Heart of Gold\", which reached #1.",
" It was the best-selling album of 1972 in the United States."
],
[
"Chrome Dreams II is the twenty-ninth studio album by Canadian musician Neil Young.",
" The album was released on October 23, 2007 as a double LP and as a single CD.",
" The album is a sequel to \"Chrome Dreams\", a legendary Neil Young album from 1977 that had originally been scheduled for release but was shelved in favor of \"American Stars 'N Bars\"."
],
[
"Dreamin' Man Live '92 is a live album by Neil Young, released on December 8, 2009.",
" It features live, solo acoustic performances of all ten songs from \"Harvest Moon\", recorded on tour in 1992.",
" The album is volume twelve in Young's \"Archives Performance Series\" and the fifth to be released.",
" It was originally slated for release on November 2, 2009, but was delayed for over a month; a vinyl release followed on March 30, 2010."
],
[
"Harvest Moon: The Tale of Two Towns (牧場物語 ふたごの村 , Bokujō Monogatari: Futago no Mura , lit.",
" Ranch Story: Twin Villages) is a farming simulation video game developed by Marvelous Entertainment for the Nintendo DS as part of the \"Story of Seasons\" series.",
" The DS version is titled as Harvest Moon DS and the 3DS version is titled as Harvest Moon 3D.",
" The original release date for the Japanese version was set to February 25, 2010 but was moved to July 8, 2010.",
" New features in the game include new animals like Alpacas and Honey Bees and a Pickle Pot that can be used to make pickled turnips.",
" It was released in North America on the Nintendo DS on September 20, 2011 and on the Nintendo 3DS on November 1, 2011 by Rising Star Games.",
" The 3DS version was not released in Japan.",
" The pre-order bonus for the game was an alpaca plushie."
],
[
"Astrid Young (born August 16, 1962) is a Canadian singer/songwriter.",
" She is the daughter of journalist, sportswriter, and novelist Scott Young and his second wife Astrid Carlson, and the half-sister of fellow musician Neil Young, who bought her first amp in the 1970s.",
" After a brief run with 80's Glam metal group Sacred Child, she went on to record backup vocals on several albums through most of the 80's and 90's.",
" Her vocals appeared on Neil Young's albums \"Unplugged\", \"Road Rock Vol.",
" 1\" and the Grammy-nominated \"Harvest Moon\".",
" In 2002, she performed lead vocals and played the bass guitar on rock band's iST album \"Pokalolo Paniolo\".",
" Young has also released three solo albums, \"Brainflower\" in 1995, \"Matinee\" in 2002 and \"One Night at Giant Rock\" in 2014, which was co-produced by Victor DeLorenzo.",
" In addition to writing a Canadian bestselling book, \"Being Young\", Young has also co-written music with many fellow musicians, including Nancy Wilson, Lisa Dalbello and the late West Arkeen."
],
[
"Prairie Wind is the twenty-seventh studio album by Canadian musician Neil Young, released on September 27, 2005.",
" After dalliances with 1960s soul music (\"Are You Passionate?",
"\") and rock opera (\"Greendale\", which spawned a Young-directed film of the same name), \"Prairie Wind\" featured an acoustic-based sound reminiscent of his earlier commercially successful albums \"Harvest\" and \"Harvest Moon\".",
" The album was in part inspired by the illness and recent death of his father, Canadian sportswriter and novelist Scott Young, and the album is dedicated in part to the elder Young."
],
[
"Harvest Moon is the twentieth studio album by Canadian musician Neil Young, released on November 2, 1992.",
" Many of the musicians appearing on it also appeared on his 1972 album \"Harvest\", and it is considered by many to be like a \"sequel\" to \"Harvest\"."
],
[
"\"Cowgirl in the Sand\" is a song written by Neil Young and first released on his 1969 album \"Everybody Knows This Is Nowhere\".",
" Young has also included the live versions of the song on several albums and on the Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young album \"4 Way Street\".",
" It has also been covered by The Byrds on their self-titled album.",
" Like two other songs from \"Everybody Knows This Is Nowhere\", \"Cinnamon Girl\" and \"Down by the River\", Young wrote \"Cowgirl in the Sand\" while he was suffering from the flu with a high fever at his home in Topanga, California."
],
[
"Harvest Moon 3 GBC (Japanese: 牧場物語GB3 , Hepburn: Bokujō Monogatari GB3 ) is a farm simulation video game for the Game Boy Color developed by Victor Interactive Software, part of the long-running \"Story of Seasons\" series of video games.",
" \"Harvest Moon 3 GBC\" is the last game for the Game Boy Color in the series, and also one of the most distinctive.",
" Its original Japanese release was on two separate cartridges (one for the Boy side and one for the Girl side), but was combined into one single cartridge for overseas release."
]
]
}
|
5ae335c35542991a06ce9958
|
According to the 2010 census, what was the population of the county for which The Naples Daily News is the main daily newspaper?
|
321,520
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Naples Daily News",
"Collier County, Florida"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Palm Beach Daily News",
"The Post and Courier",
"Jacksonville Daily News",
"Philadelphia Metro",
"The Newport Daily News",
"Redwood City Daily News",
"Brett Blackledge",
"Naples Daily News",
"Collier County, Florida",
"The Daily News Transcript"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Palm Beach Daily News is a daily newspaper in Florida, serving the town of Palm Beach in Palm Beach County in South Florida.",
" It is also known as \"The Shiny Sheet\" because of its heavy, slick newsprint stock.",
" It was founded in 1897 as the \"Lake Worth Daily News\", and it covers the social affairs of the wealthy residents on the island of Palm Beach itself.",
" Owned by Cox Newspapers, it is a sister publication of \"The Palm Beach Post\"."
],
[
"The Post and Courier is the main daily newspaper in Charleston, South Carolina.",
" It traces its ancestry to three newspapers, the \"Charleston Courier\", founded in 1803, the \"Charleston Daily News\", founded 1865, and \"The Evening Post\", founded 1894.",
" Through the \"Courier\", it is the oldest daily newspaper in the South, and one of the oldest continuously operating newspapers in the United States.",
" It is the flagship newspaper of the Evening Post Industries."
],
[
"The Daily News is a daily newspaper in Jacksonville, North Carolina.",
" It has served the city of Jacksonville, Onslow County and its surrounding areas since 1953.",
" \"The Daily News\" was owned by Freedom Communications until 2012, when Freedom sold its Florida and North Carolina papers to Halifax Media Group.",
" In 2015, Halifax was acquired by New Media Investment Group."
],
[
"Metro is a free daily newspaper in Philadelphia which began publishing on January 24, 2000.",
" Its main competition is \"The Philadelphia Daily News\".",
" In 2004, \"Metro\" surpassed \"The Daily News\" in circulation, 143,798 to 141,868, to move into second behind 372,297 for \"The Philadelphia Inquirer\"'s.",
" It was the first \"Metro\" edition published in North America and the ninth edition since the first in Stockholm in 1995."
],
[
"The Newport Daily News is an independent six-day daily newspaper serving Newport County, Rhode Island.",
" It publishes in the mornings on weekdays (Monday through Friday) and in the morning on Saturdays.",
" The \"Daily News\" is the state's largest family-owned newspaper."
],
[
"The Redwood City Daily News was a free daily newspaper in Redwood City, California published 6 days a week with an average daily circulation of 8,000.",
" The newspaper was founded August 9, 2000 by Dave Price (journalist) and Jim Pavelich, who also published the \"Palo Alto Daily News\".",
" The \"Redwood City Daily News\" was adjudicated as a newspaper of general circulation by the San Mateo County Superior Court in 2001, enabling it to publish legal notices.",
" Both the Palo Alto and Redwood City \"Daily News\" editions were distributed in large red newspaper racks and in stores, coffee shops, restaurants, schools and major workplaces.",
" The \"Redwood City Daily News\", along with five other \"Daily News\" editions, was sold to Knight Ridder on Feb. 15, 2005.",
" After McClatchy's acquisition of Knight Ridder in early 2006, all six \"Daily News\" editions, including the \"Redwood City Daily News\", were bundled with the San Jose Mercury News and sold to MediaNews Group of Denver, Colorado."
],
[
"Brett J. Blackledge is Investigations Editor at \"The Naples Daily News\" in Naples, Fla.",
" Before joining the Naples paper in October 2014, Blackledge was Public Service and Investigations Editor at The \"News Journal\" in Wilmington, Del.",
" He worked as a reporter for 26 years before joining the Delaware newspaper, including working as a reporter for The Associated Press in Washington D.C..",
" While working for \"The Birmingham News\", he won the 2007 Pulitzer Prize for investigative reporting for a series on alleged nepotism and cronyism in Alabama's two-year college system."
],
[
"The Naples Daily News is the main daily newspaper of Naples, Florida, and Collier County.",
" Its main competitor in this region is the Fort Myers-based \"News-Press\", out of neighboring Lee County to the north.",
" It is owned by the Gannett Company.",
"The Naples Daily News and The News Press papers are both printed at the Naples Daily News after Gannett bought them from JMG since their production equipment was very dated."
],
[
"Collier County is a county in the U.S. state of Florida.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 321,520.",
" Its county seat is East Naples, where the county offices were moved from Everglades in 1962."
],
[
"The Daily News Transcript (formerly known as the Neponset Valley Daily News) was a five-day (Monday through Friday) afternoon daily newspaper in Norwood, Massachusetts, U.S., covering the Neponset Valley of Norfolk County, Massachusetts.",
" The \"Transcript\" was originally published in Dedham, and also covered Walpole and Westwood."
]
]
}
|
5ab8435155429919ba4e2293
|
The stadium at which Lara Filocamo debuted is located in the inner-western suburbs of which Australian City?
|
Melbourne
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lara Filocamo",
"Whitten Oval"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Electoral district of Lara",
"List of tallest buildings in Sydney",
"Wagaman, Northern Territory",
"Crime in the Northern Territory",
"Whitten Oval",
"Glenunga, South Australia",
"Buses in Sydney",
"List of tallest buildings in Perth",
"The Bay Run",
"Lara Filocamo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lara is a seat in the Victorian Legislative Assembly.",
" It covers much of the area between the western suburbs of Melbourne and the regional city of Geelong.",
" As a result, many of the voters come from Melbourne suburbs such as Wyndham Vale and the very northern suburbs of Geelong, including Lara, Bell Post Hill and Corio.",
" The district also includes the country towns of Anakie, Balliang and Little River but these add very few voters to the district."
],
[
"Sydney, the largest city in Australia, is home to 1,168 completed high-rise buildings, the most in an Australian city.",
" The tallest buildings in the city are heavily concentrated in the central business district, although suburbs within the Sydney metropolitan area, such as Chatswood and Parramatta boast a significant number of high-rises."
],
[
"Wagaman is a suburb of the Australian city of Darwin, Northern Territory.",
" It lies in the band of locations known as the northern suburbs.",
" An established residential area, Wagaman is bounded by Vanderlin Drive in the north, Lee Point Road in the east, Parer Drive in the south and Trower Road in the west; these confines correspond to the neighbouring suburbs of Alawa, Moil, Anula, Wanguri and Casuarina."
],
[
"Darwin has per capita the highest crime rate of any Australian city, while Alice Springs has the second highest crime rate of any Australian city (and the highest murder rate).",
" Criminal activity is fought by the Northern Territory Police."
],
[
"Whitten Oval (currently also known as Victoria University Whitten Oval) is a stadium in the inner-western suburbs of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, located at 417 Barkly Street, Footscray.",
" It is the training and administrative headquarters of the Western Bulldogs Football Club, which competes in the Australian Football League (AFL), and the home ground of its reserves team which competes in the Victorian Football League (VFL)."
],
[
"Glenunga is a small southern suburb of 2,539 people in the South Australian city of Adelaide.",
" It is located five kilometres southeast of the Adelaide city centre.",
" The name Glenunga is taken from an Aboriginal language \"unga\" meaning near and \"glen\" because of its proximity to Glen Osmond (see Manning's places of South Australia by Geoffrey H. Manning published in 1990).",
" Bounded on the north by Windsor Road, the east by Portrush Road, the south-west by Glen Osmond Road and the west by Conyngham Street, the leafy suburb forms a rough triangular layout.",
" It is close by to other Burnside council suburbs of Toorak Gardens and Glenside."
],
[
"Buses account for close to six per cent of trips each day in the Australian city of Sydney, New South Wales, forming a key part of the city's public transport system.",
" The network initially evolved from a privately operated system of feeder services to railway stations in the outer suburbs, and a publicly operated network of bus services introduced to replace trams in the inner suburbs.",
" The bus network has undergone major reform in recent years, with the New South Wales Government taking responsibility for route and fare-setting, opening contracts for most routes up to competitive tendering, and introducing more cross-regional services."
],
[
"This list of tallest buildings in Perth ranks skyscrapers in the Australian city of Perth by height to the highest architectural detail.",
" This ranking system, created by the U.S.-based Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat includes the height to a spire but not to an antenna.",
" The tallest building in Perth is the 51-storey Central Park at 249 m , completed in 1992.",
" It also stands as the tallest building in the state of Western Australia and the eight-tallest building in the country.",
" Brookfield Place was completed in 2012 and became Perth's second-tallest building at 244 m .",
" Perth has the fifth-greatest number of skyscrapers of any Australian city after Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane and the Gold Coast."
],
[
"The Bay Run is a 7 km shared use path for cyclists and pedestrians that encircles much of Iron Cove and is located in the inner-western suburbs of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.",
" The Bay Run is particularly popular with joggers, walkers, roller skaters and cyclists who enjoy the pleasant waterside scenery whilst participating in exercise.",
" The shared path passes through the suburbs of Rozelle , Lilyfield , Haberfield , Five Dock and Drummoyne ."
],
[
"Lara Filocamo (born 15 September 1990) is an Australian rules footballer playing for the Fremantle Football Club in the AFL Women's competition.",
" Filocamo was drafted by Fremantle with their fourth selection and twenty-ninth overall in the 2016 AFL Women's draft.",
" She made her debut in the thirty-two point loss to the Western Bulldogs at VU Whitten Oval in the opening round of the 2017 season.",
" She played every match in her debut season to finish with seven matches."
]
]
}
|
5a7e599855429949594199a5
|
The season of what follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, the season also includes guest stars Miguel Ferrer as Death; Ferrer would later reprise his role in the fourth season episode "Sons of Mars"?
|
Adventure Time
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Death in Bloom",
"Death in Bloom",
"Adventure Time (season 2)",
"Adventure Time (season 2)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Adventure Time (season 6)",
"Web Weirdos",
"Elements (miniseries)",
"Islands (miniseries)",
"Adventure Time (season 4)",
"Adventure Time (season 2)",
"Death in Bloom",
"List of Adventure Time episodes",
"Adventure Time (season 8)",
"Adventure Time (season 5)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The sixth season of \"Adventure Time\", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward, premiered on Cartoon Network on April 21, 2014 and concluded on June 5, 2015.",
" The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios.",
" The season follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will.",
" Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, BMO, and Flame Princess."
],
[
"\"Web Weirdos\" is the third episode of the fourth season of the American animated television series \"Adventure Time\".",
" The episode was written and storyboarded by Ako Castuera and Jesse Moynihan, from a story by Patrick McHale, Kent Osborne, and Pendleton Ward.",
" It originally aired on Cartoon Network on April 16, 2012.",
" The episode guest stars both Bobcat Goldthwait and Susie Essman.",
" The series follows the adventures of Finn (voiced by Jeremy Shada), a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake (voiced by John DiMaggio), a dog with magical powers to change shape and grow and shrink at will.",
" In this episode, Finn must help a grumpy spider couple, whose names are Barb and Ed, reconcile before he and Jake are eaten."
],
[
"Elements is an American animated miniseries based on the show \"Adventure Time\" by Pendleton Ward.",
" It aired as part of the show's ninth season on Cartoon Network from April 24 to April 27, 2017.",
" \"Adventure Time\" follows the adventures of Finn (voiced by Jeremy Shada), a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake (voiced by John DiMaggio), a dog with magical powers to change shape, grow and shrink at will.",
" In this limited event series, which itself follows the events of the \"Islands\" miniseries, Finn, Jake, and BMO return home to discover that Ooo has been turned into a veritable dystopia thanks to extreme elemental magic.",
" Finn and Jake team up with Ice King (voiced by Tom Kenny), Betty (voiced by Felicia Day), and Lumpy Space Princess (voiced by Ward) to set things straight."
],
[
"Islands is an American animated miniseries based on the show \"Adventure Time\" by Pendleton Ward.",
" It aired as part of the show's eighth season on Cartoon Network from January 30, 2017, to February 2, 2017.",
" \"Adventure Time\" follows the adventures of Finn (voiced by Jeremy Shada), a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake (voiced by John DiMaggio), a dog with magical powers to change shape, grow and shrink at will.",
" In this limited event series, Finn, Jake, BMO (voiced by Niki Yang) and Susan Strong (voiced by Jackie Buscarino) leave Ooo and travel across the ocean to solve the mystery of Finn's past.",
" During their trip, they encounter various creatures, new friends, and a variety of mysterious islands.",
" The trip culminates with a visit to Founder's Island, where Finn meets his biological mother, Minerva Campbell (voiced by Sharon Horgan), and discovers what happened to the remainder of the human race."
],
[
"The fourth season of \"Adventure Time\", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward, premiered on Cartoon Network on April 2, 2012 and concluded on October 22, 2012.",
" The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios.",
" The season follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will.",
" Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, BMO, and Flame Princess."
],
[
"The second season of \"Adventure Time\", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward, premiered on Cartoon Network on October 11, 2010 and concluded on May 2, 2011.",
" The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios.",
" The season follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will.",
" Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, and BMO."
],
[
"\"Death in Bloom\" is the seventeenth episode of the second season of the American animated television series \"Adventure Time\".",
" The episode was written and storyboarded by Jesse Moynihan and Cole Sanchez, from a story by Mark Banker, Kent Osborne, Patrick McHale, and series creator Pendleton Ward.",
" It originally aired on Cartoon Network on February 28, 2011.",
" The episode guest stars Miguel Ferrer as Death; Ferrer would later reprise his role in the fourth season episode \"Sons of Mars\"."
],
[
"\"Adventure Time\" is an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward for Cartoon Network.",
" The series follows the adventures of Finn (voiced by Jeremy Shada), a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake (voiced by John DiMaggio), a dog with magical powers to change shape and grow and shrink at will.",
" Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo.",
" Throughout the series, they interact with the show's other main characters: Princess Bubblegum (voiced by Hynden Walch), the sovereign of the Candy Kingdom; the Ice King (voiced by Tom Kenny), a demented but largely misunderstood ice wizard; Marceline the Vampire Queen (voiced by Olivia Olson), a thousand-year-old vampire and rock music enthusiast; Lumpy Space Princess (voiced by Ward), a melodramatic and immature princess made out of \"irradiated stardust\"; BMO (voiced by Niki Yang), a sentient video game console-shaped robot that lives with Finn and Jake; and Flame Princess (voiced by Jessica DiCicco), a flame elemental and ruler of the Fire Kingdom.",
" The pilot first aired in 2007, and it was later re-aired on the incubator series \"Random!",
" Cartoons\" on Nicktoons Network.",
" The pilot eventually leaked onto the internet and became a cult hit on YouTube.",
" After Nickelodeon declined to turn the short into a full-fledged show, Cartoon Network purchased the rights, and \"Adventure Time\" launched as a series on April 5, 2010."
],
[
"The eighth season of \"Adventure Time\", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward, premiered on Cartoon Network on March 26, 2016 and concluded on February 2, 2017.",
" The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios.",
" The season follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will.",
" Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, BMO, and Flame Princess."
],
[
"The fifth season of \"Adventure Time\", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward, premiered on Cartoon Network on November 12, 2012 and concluded on March 17, 2014.",
" The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios.",
" The season follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will.",
" Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, BMO, and Flame Princess."
]
]
}
|
5ae781845542997b22f6a7a2
|
The sisters that founded The Row are older sisters to which actress?
|
Elizabeth Olsen
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Row (fashion label)",
"Ashley Olsen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Ashley Olsen",
"Melody Klaver",
"The Real Housewives of Fat Tony",
"When (band)",
"Lady Alexandra Curzon",
"Mom and Sister",
"The Row (fashion label)",
"Duncan and Dolores",
"Thepkasattri",
"Cherish (group)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ashley Fuller Olsen (born June 13, 1986) is an American fashion designer, producer, author, businesswoman, and former actress.",
" She co-founded luxury fashion brands The Row, Elizabeth and James, and the more affordable lines Olsenboye and StyleMint with her fraternal twin sister Mary-Kate Olsen.",
" She is the older sister of actress Elizabeth Olsen."
],
[
"Klaver was born in Amsterdam, Holland and grew up in the suburb town Abcoude.",
" She has two older sisters, presenter/actress Kimberley Klaver and dancer Stephanie Klaver.",
" She finished her VWO (pre-university secondary education) on her high school 'Sint Nicolaas Lyceum' in 2008.",
" She received her professional training (BFA in Acting) at the Maastricht Academy of Dramatic Arts, where she graduated in July 2014.",
".",
" She also went to the Lucia Marthas Dansacademy from her 4th till the age of 15, from which she had to quit due to her busy acting schedule."
],
[
"\"The Real Housewives of Fat Tony\" is the nineteenth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> twenty-second season.",
" It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 1, 2011.",
" This episode mainly centers around Marge Simpson and one of her older sisters, Selma, who falls in love with mobster Fat Tony.",
" Selma later begins the glamorous lifestyle associated with being in the Mafia and the couple agree to marry each other.",
" The marriage leads to tension between Marge and Selma.",
" Fat Tony later invites Homer & Marge to his mansion in New Jersey, in hopes of mending the sisters' relationship.",
" Meanwhile, Bart acquires an ability to trace the location of truffles, which leads Lisa to attest to her growing greed for eating truffles."
],
[
"Lars Pedersen was born in 1961, in Oslo, Norway.",
" His father, Tore Pedersen, was a Norwegian musical composer.",
" At an early age, the younger Pedersen performed with his four older sisters and older brother; they were often compared to the Jackson 5 and The Partridge Family, popular bands of the time.",
" Being in the spotlight at a young age, Pedersen met Chuck Berry and other stars."
],
[
"Lady Alexandra Naldera Curzon, CBE (20 March/April 1904 – 7 August 1995), was the third daughter of George Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston and Viceroy of India, and Lord Curzon's first wife, the American mercantile heiress, Mary Victoria Curzon, Baroness Curzon of Kedleston (née Leiter).",
" She was named after her godmother, Queen Alexandra and her place of conception, Naldehra, India.",
" She and her two older sisters were memorialized by Anne de Courcy in \"The Viceroy's Daughters: The Lives of the Curzon Sisters\"."
],
[
"Mom and Sister (also known as \"Mother and Sisters\" and \"Oh, Mother!",
" Oh, Sister!\")",
" is a South Korean television series that aired on MBC from November 4, 2000 to April 22, 2001.",
" The story involves the lives of Kyong-bin, his parents, and older sisters."
],
[
"The Row is an American luxury fashion design house founded in 2006 by Ashley Olsen and Mary-Kate Olsen.",
" The name was inspired by Savile Row in London.",
" Part of The Row's mission is to support high-end fashion manufacturing in the United States."
],
[
"Duncan and Dolores is an American children's picture book by Barbara Samuels published in 1986.",
" The book won a Christopher Award and was a featured book on an episode of \"Reading Rainbow\".",
" The book was followed by a number of other books featuring Dolores and Duncan, and it was preceded by \"Faye and Dolores\".",
" Prominent subjects in Samuels' books include the relationship between two sisters (Samuels grew up with two older sisters, both of whom had a talent for drawing) and cats.",
" \"Duncan and Dolores\" is included in the United Animal Nations' Humane Education Ambassador Reader program."
],
[
"Princess Thepkasattri Thai: เทพกษัตรี was a Siamese princess, a daughter of King Maha Chakkraphat and Queen Suriyothai.",
" She had 4 siblings - 2 older brothers and 2 older sisters:"
],
[
"Cherish is an American R&B, soul, and hip hop duo consisting of twins Felisha and Fallon King (born (1988--) 5, 1988 ).",
" The group originally included their older sisters Farrah and Neosha King but both have since departed the group.",
" Originally from Maywood, Illinois, the four sisters moved to Atlanta, Georgia to begin their musical career.",
" Both their parents are musicians, their father having been in the band Professions of Sounds, who frequently toured across the South West with classic acts like The Emotions and Earth, Wind & Fire.",
" The group is signed to Capitol Records and Sho'nuff Records.",
" They were a big success with the hit song \"Do It to It\"."
]
]
}
|
5a72b9ac5542991f9a20c58a
|
Who did the actor who played Arthur Banks in "Desert Saints" also portray in the series "24"?
|
Jack Bauer
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Desert Saints",
"Kiefer Sutherland"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
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|
{
"title": [
"Howard Marion-Crawford",
"Kiefer Sutherland",
"Amalric Gérard",
"Arthur Digby",
"The Trivial Pursuits of Arthur Banks",
"The Krankies",
"Charles Parnell (actor)",
"Fabianne Therese",
"Desert Saints",
"Gloria Alexandra"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Howard Marion-Crawford (17 January 1914 – 24 November 1969), the grandson of writer F. Marion Crawford, was an English character actor, best known for his portrayal of Dr. Watson in the 1954 television adaptation of Sherlock Holmes.",
" In 1948, Marion-Crawford had played Holmes in a radio adaptation of \"The Adventure of the Speckled Band\", making him one of the few actors to portray both Holmes and Watson.",
" He is also known for his portrayal of Dr. Petrie in a series of low budget Fu Manchu films in the 1960s, and playing Paul Temple in the BBC Radio serialisations."
],
[
"Kiefer William Frederick Dempsey George Rufus Sutherland (born 21 December 1966) is a British-Canadian actor, producer, director, and singer-songwriter.",
" He is best known for his portrayal of Jack Bauer on the Fox drama series \"24\" (2001–2010, 2014), for which he earned an Emmy Award, a Golden Globe Award, two Screen Actors Guild Awards and two Satellite Awards."
],
[
"Amalric Gérard (born 1 February 1980 in Orange, France) is a French model and actor who is most noted for his role in the most famous French TV show Plus Belle La Vie.",
" He is a theater actor.",
" He played Arthur Rimbaud in \"A Season in Hell\"."
],
[
"Arthur Digby is a fictional character from the BBC medical drama \"Holby City\", played by actor Rob Ostlere.",
" He first appeared in the series fifteen episode \"Blood Ties\", broadcast on 2 January 2013.",
" Arthur arrives at Holby City hospital to start his first year of the Foundation Programme.",
" To prepare for the role Ostlere visited a hospital and shadowed a registrar and foundation doctors on their rounds.",
" He has been described by \"Holby City's\" publicity department as \"naïve and socially awkward\" plus holding an \"encyclopaedic knowledge\" on unusual subjects.",
" Ostlere's first days on-set influenced various aspects of Arthur's characterisation such as his \"preppy attire\", fidgeting with his glasses and his clumsy nature.",
" Arthur is a talented doctor and his skills are awarded the medical prize titled, Junior Doctor of the Year.",
" Arthur's storylines have focused on his career on the hospital's Keller and AAU wards, alongside the various characters that staff them.",
" In his first year on-screen he works closely with mentor Antoine Malick (Jimmy Akingbola) and staff nurse Chantelle Lane (Lauren Drummond).",
" The latter he develops romantic feelings for which are not reciprocated.",
" Their friendship dominates his initial story and together they become victims of a vicious mugging and a car crash which is caused by Arthur."
],
[
"The Trivial Pursuits of Arthur Banks is an American web series from AMC.",
" It premiered in three sub-15 minute episodes on August 22, 2011.",
" The series marked the first production for AMC's Digital Studios, which co-released the program through Hulu.",
" It starred Adam Goldberg as the title character and Jeffrey Tambor as his psychiatrist."
],
[
"The Krankies are a Scottish comedy duo who enjoyed success as a cabaret act in the 1970s and on television in the 1980s, featuring in their own television shows and releasing their own music single.",
" They have regularly appeared in pantomime.",
" The duo comprises wife Janette Tough and her husband Ian.",
" As the Krankies they portray schoolboy Wee Jimmy Krankie (Janette), and paternal figure Ian Krankie (Ian), though in their comedy act they also portray other characters.",
" Beginning in the 1990s, they regularly appeared as The Krankies in episodes of the BBC comedy series \"French and Saunders\"."
],
[
"Charles Parnell is an American actor best known for being the second actor to portray Police Chief Derek Frye on \"All My Children\".",
" Parnell took over the role previously played by actor William Christian.",
" He joined the cast of the show on September 8, 2005, and made his final appearance on September 24, 2007.",
" Parnell also provides the voice of Jefferson Twilight on Cartoon Network's \"The Venture Bros.\" He is currently playing the role of Master Chief Russ Jeter on the TNT show \"The Last Ship\", which has been renewed for season 4."
],
[
"Fabianne Therese (born Fabianne Therese Gstottenmayr) is a Sri-Lankan and Austrian-American actress known for starring in several successful independent films including Netflix's \"Teenage Cocktail, \"John Dies at the End\" (2012) opposite Paul Giamatti, Anchor Bay's \"The Aggression Scale\" (2012), \"A Glimpse Inside the Mind of Charles Swan III\" (2013) opposite Charlie Sheen, and the AMC series \"The Trivial Pursuits of Arthur Banks\" (2011) opposite Adam Goldberg."
],
[
"Desert Saints is a 2002 crime thriller film starring Kiefer Sutherland as a hitman named Arthur Banks, alongside Melora Walters as Agent Bennie Harper.",
" The film is produced by Meg Ryan."
],
[
"Gloria Alexandra is an American actress and model.",
" Gloria Alexandra is known for playing Keifer Sutherland's girlfriend \"Maria Lopez\" in the action-thriller \"Desert Saints\".",
" Her most recent appearance was in \"A Beautiful Life.",
" She has also been featured in \"Car Craft Magazine\" and several other publications."
]
]
}
|
5add2f415542994ed6169cbb
|
Who was the director of the 1953 musical comedy for which the song "That's Entertainment!" was written?
|
Vincente Minnelli
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"That's Entertainment! (song)",
"The Band Wagon"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
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{
"title": [
"The Girl Next Door (1953 film)",
"That's Entertainment! (song)",
"Secret Love (Doris Day song)",
"Wonderful Town",
"The Band Wagon",
"Give a Girl a Break",
"Baubles, Bangles, & Beads",
"Down Among the Sheltering Palms (film)",
"C'est Magnifique",
"It's All Right with Me"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Girl Next Door is a 1953 musical comedy film directed by Richard Sale, released by 20th Century Fox, and starring June Haver, Dan Dailey, and Dennis Day."
],
[
"\"That's Entertainment!\"",
" is a popular song with music written by Arthur Schwartz and lyrics by Howard Dietz.",
" The song was published in 1952 and was written especially for the 1953 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer musical film \"The Band Wagon\".",
" The song is performed in the film by Jack Buchanan supported by Fred Astaire, Nanette Fabray, and Oscar Levant.",
" In 2004 the song finished at #45 in AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema."
],
[
"\"Secret Love\" is a song composed by Sammy Fain (music) and Paul Francis Webster (lyrics) for \"Calamity Jane\", a 1953 musical film in which it was introduced by Doris Day in the title role.",
" Ranked as a #1 hit for Day on both the \"Billboard\" and \"Cash Box\", the song also afforded Day a #1 hit in the United States.",
" \"Secret Love\" has subsequently been recorded by a wide range of artists, becoming a C&W hit firstly for Slim Whitman and later for Freddy Fender, with the song also becoming an R&B hit for Billy Stewart, whose version also reached the Top 40 as did Freddy Fender's.",
" In the U.K., \"Secret Love\" would become the career record of Kathy Kirby via her 1963 remake of the song.",
" The melody is based on the opening theme of Schubert's A-major piano sonata, D.664."
],
[
"Wonderful Town is a 1953 musical with book written by Joseph A. Fields and Jerome Chodorov, lyrics by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, and music by Leonard Bernstein.",
" The musical tells the story of two sisters who aspire to be a writer and actress respectively, seeking success from their basement apartment in New York City's Greenwich Village.",
" It is based on Fields and Chodorov's 1940 play \"My Sister Eileen\", which in turn originated from autobiographical short stories by Ruth McKenney first published in \"The New Yorker\" in the late 1930s and later published in book form as \"My Sister Eileen\".",
" Only the last two stories in McKenney's book were used, and they were heavily modified."
],
[
"The Band Wagon is a 1953 musical comedy film directed by Vincente Minnelli, starring Fred Astaire and Cyd Charisse.",
" Fred Astaire was contemplating retirement just like his character.",
" It tells the story of an aging musical star who hopes a Broadway show will restart his career.",
" However, the play's director wants to make it a pretentious retelling of \"Faust\", and brings in a prima ballerina who clashes with the star.",
" Along with \"Singin' in the Rain\", it is regarded as one of the finest of the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer musicals, although it was only a modest box-office success on first release."
],
[
"Give a Girl a Break is a 1953 musical comedy film directed by Stanley Donen, starring Debbie Reynolds and the dance team of Marge and Gower Champion.",
" A young Bob Fosse has a featured role."
],
[
"\"Baubles, Bangles & Beads\" is a popular song from the 1953 musical \"Kismet\", credited to Robert Wright and George Forrest.",
" Like all the music in that show, the melody was based on works by Alexander Borodin, in this case the second theme of the second movement of his \"String Quartet in D.\"",
" The \"Kismet\" setting maintains the original's 3/4 waltz rhythm; pop music settings change the rhythm to a moderate four-beat accompaniment.",
" Jazz musicians are especially drawn to the song's beguiling melody and advanced harmonic structure.",
" The familiar AA'BA+Coda structure of the song is energized by a key change up a major third interval for every section; the transition is marked by a bracing harmonic progression from the central major key of one section to the tritone minor key of the following section.",
" Jazz players and singers have enjoyed the musical challenges of this song for decades."
],
[
"Down Among the Sheltering Palms is a 1953 musical comedy starring Mitzi Gaynor, William Lundigan, Gloria DeHaven, David Wayne and Jane Greer."
],
[
"\"C'est Magnifique\" (\"It's Magnificent\") is a 1953 popular song written by Cole Porter for his 1953 musical \"Can-Can,\" where it was introduced by Lilo and Peter Cookson.",
" The song become a standard, despite weak performance in the 1953 charts.The only version to chart was by Gordon MacRae which reached No. 29 for one week."
],
[
"\"It's All Right With Me\" is a popular song written by Cole Porter, for his 1953 musical \"Can-Can\", where it was introduced by Peter Cookson as the character Judge Aristide Forestier."
]
]
}
|
5a7300935542992359bc31fa
|
Which film star from the movie "Lion" released in 2016 was also in the movie "300" ?
|
David Wenham
|
bridge
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|
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"David Wenham"
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|
{
"title": [
"David Wenham",
"The Romance of a Movie Star",
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"Harold Lloyd Estate",
"Richey Suncoast Theatre",
"Walter Makes a Movie",
"Lion (2016 film)",
"Sangam (1997 film)",
"Movie star",
"List of The Lion Guard episodes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David Wenham (born 21 September 1965) is an Australian actor who has appeared in movies, television series and theatre productions.",
" He is known in Hollywood for his roles as Faramir in \"The Lord of the Rings\" film trilogy, Carl in \"Van Helsing\", Dilios in \"300\" and its sequel \"\", Neil Fletcher in \"Australia\" and Lieutenant John Scarfield in \"\".",
" He is also known in his native Australia for his role as Diver Dan in \"SeaChange."
],
[
"The Romance of a Movie Star is a 1920 British silent romance film directed by Richard Garrick and starring Violet Hopson, Stewart Rome and Gregory Scott.",
" It is based on the novel \"The World's Best Girl\" by Coralie Stanton.",
" A film star risks her reputation to help out a friend."
],
[
"The Lion Guard is an American animated television series developed by Ford Riley based on Disney's 1994 film \"The Lion King.\"",
" The series was first broadcast with a television movie, titled The Lion Guard: Return of the Roar on Disney Channel on November 22, 2015, and began airing as a TV series on January 15, 2016, on Disney Junior and Disney Channel.",
" It is the second television series to be based on \"The Lion King,\" the first being \"Timon & Pumbaa\" (1995–1999).",
" \"The Lion Guard\" is a sequel to \"The Lion King\" and takes place during the time-gap within the 1998 film \".\""
],
[
"The Harold Lloyd Estate, also known as Greenacres, is a large mansion and landscaped estate located in the Benedict Canyon section of Beverly Hills, California.",
" Built in the late 1920s by silent film star Harold Lloyd, it remained Lloyd's home until his death in 1971.",
" The estate originally consisted of a 44-room mansion, golf course, outbuildings, and 900 ft canoe run on 15 acre .",
" Greenacres has been called \"the most impressive movie star's estate ever created.\"",
" After Lloyd died, the acreage in the lower part of the estate along Benedict canyon was subdivided into approximately 14 large home lots.",
" The mansion, on top of its own hill, retained approximately 5 original acres of flat land.",
" It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984."
],
[
"Richey Suncoast Theatre is a historic former movie theatre built in 1925 and later restored for use as a playhouse and community theatre in New Port Richey, Florida.",
" It is named for silent film star Thomas Meighan and opened as the Meighan Theatre on July 1, 1926 with a screening of Meighan's movie \"The New Klondike\".",
" Meighan himself was not present but sent a congratulatory telegram."
],
[
"Walter Makes a Movie is a silent film, directed by Tom Seymour and Walter Forde in 1922.",
" Forde plays a petty thief who steals from film star Pauline Highbrow (Pauline Peters).",
" Pursued by the police he ends up in the Star Film Company's studio during the shooting of her latest melodrama."
],
[
"Lion is a 2016 biographical film directed by Garth Davis (in his feature debut) and written by Luke Davies, based on the non-fiction book \"A Long Way Home\" by Saroo Brierley with Larry Buttrose.",
" The film stars Dev Patel, Rooney Mara, David Wenham and Nicole Kidman."
],
[
"Sangam is a Pakistani feature film in Urdu released in 1997, directed by Syed Noor starring Resham, Shaan, Saleem Sheikh and Sana.",
" It was a comeback movie for Film Star Shaan, and the first credited movie for actress Sana."
],
[
"A movie star (also known as a film star and cinema star) is an actor who is famous for their starring, or leading, roles in motion pictures.",
" The term is used for actors who are marketable stars and whose names are used to promote movies, for example in trailers and posters."
],
[
"\"The Lion Guard\" is an American animated television series developed by Ford Riley based on Disney's 1994 film \"The Lion King.\"",
" The series was first broadcast with a television movie, titled The Lion Guard: Return of the Roar on Disney Channel on November 22, 2015 and began airing as a TV series on January 15, 2016 on Disney Junior and Disney Channel.",
" \"The Lion Guard\" is a sequel to \"The Lion King\" and takes place during the time-gap within the 1998 film \".\""
]
]
}
|
5a7716395542993569682caf
|
Did Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari or Muhammad Yunus produce one of the first enclyclopedias of medicine?
|
Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari",
"Muhammad Yunus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Muhammad Yunus",
"Sultan Ali",
"Bibi Pak Daman",
"Sermon of Ali ibn Husayn in Damascus",
"Trial of Muhammad Yunus",
"Ibn Sahl of Seville",
"Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari",
"Sahl ibn Bishr",
"Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Abdallah",
"Ibn Sahl"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Muhammad Yunus (Bengali: মুহাম্মদ ইউনূস ; born 28 June 1940) is a Bangladeshi social entrepreneur, banker, economist, and civil society leader who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for founding the Grameen Bank and pioneering the concepts of microcredit and microfinance.",
" These loans are given to entrepreneurs too poor to qualify for traditional bank loans.",
" In 2006, Yunus and the Grameen Bank were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize \"for their efforts through microcredit to create economic and social development from below\".",
" The Norwegian Nobel Committee said that \"lasting peace cannot be achieved unless large population groups find ways in which to break out of poverty\" and that \"across cultures and civilizations, Yunus and Grameen Bank have shown that even the poorest of the poor can work to bring about their own development\".",
" Yunus has received several other national and international honours.",
" He received the United States Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2009 and the Congressional Gold Medal in 2010."
],
[
"'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn al-Husayn was the son of the fifth imam of Twelver Shii Muslims and fourth imam of Ismaili Shii Muslims, Muhammad al-Baqir.",
" Born in Medina, 'Ali, known in Iran as \"Sultan 'Ali,\" was dispatched by his father to the areas of Kashan and Qom, where he served as a Friday prayer leader and teacher; his popularity and his preaching of Shii Islam proved threatening to the local representative of the Umayyad dynasty.",
" The Umayyad representative's forces cornered and killed Sultan 'Ali and a band of his supporters, after a prolonged battle, and before a larger group of supporters could arrive, in Ardahal, a village roughly 45 kilometers east of Kashan on August 7, 734 CE (27 Jamadi II, 116 AH).",
" He is still revered by Shii Muslims, especially in Iran, where his burial place—which has undergone repeated renovations but dates, in part, to the Saljuq period—has become a site of visitation.",
" The shrine is known for a distinctive annual carpet-washing ritual (\"qālī-shūyān\") that occurs on the seventeenth day of autumn to commemorate the day of Sultan 'Ali's martyrdom, a ritual that might have its origins in Sultan 'Ali's body having been wrapped in a carpet and brought to the site of his burial after his murder."
],
[
"Bibi Pāk Dāman (Urdu: بی بی پاکدامن) is the mausoleum of Ruqayyah bint Ali located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.",
" Legend has it that it holds the graves of six ladies from Muhammad's household (Ahl Al-Bayt).",
" Ruqayyah bint Ali ibn Abu Talib was the daughter of Muhammad's cousin and son-in-law Ali ibn Abu Talib with his wife Umm al banin bint Huzaam.",
" Ruqayah bint Ali was the full sister of Al-Abbas ibn Ali and also the wife of Muslim ibn Aqeel (emissary of third Shi'a Imam Husayn ibn Ali to Kufah).",
" Others are said to be Muslim ibn Aqil's sister and daughters.",
" It is said that these ladies came here after the event of the battle of Karbala on the 10th day of the month of Muharram in 61 AH (October 10, AD 680).",
" Bibi Pak Daman, which means the \"chaste lady\", is the collective name of the six ladies believed to interred at this mausoleum, though it is also (mistakenly) popularly used to refer to the personage of Ruqayyah bint Ali alone.",
" They were among the women who brought Islam to South Asia, preaching and engaging in missionary activity in the environs of Lahore.",
" It is said that Data Ganj Bakhsh, considered a great Sufi saint of the South Asia, was himself a devotee of the Bibi Pak Daman shrine and received holy knowledge from this auspicious shrine."
],
[
"The Sermon of Ali ibn Husayn in Damascus are the statements of Ali ibn Husayn in Yazid presence.",
" After battle of Karbala captured family of Muhammad, prophet of Islam, and head of the killed persons were moved to the Levant by the forces of Yazid.",
" By order of Yazid, a pulpit was prepared and public speaker gave his lecture with emphasized to balme to Ali and Husayn ibn Ali.",
" Ali ibn Husayn seized the opportunity.",
" He began to speak by Yazid’s permission and introduced himself and his descend.",
" Also, he nominated to the adventure of Husayn ibn Ali killing."
],
[
"The trial of Muhammad Yunus is a \"The Times of India\" news article, depicting the series of trials launched by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina of Bangladesh against Muhammad Yunus, a Nobel Peace Prize–winning economist known for his two theories, microcredit and social business, and for his work through Grameen Bank that has helped millions of poor women break the cycle of poverty.",
" It tells the story of how the former put the latter on trial in 2010 and ultimately removed him from Grameen Bank, citing that he was too old to run the Bank which he founded in 1983.",
" It also states that, in 2013, she put him on trial for a second time because he had supposedly received his earnings without the necessary permission from her government, including his Nobel Peace Prize earnings and the royalties from his book sales.",
" The article claims that this series of trials against Yunus has puzzled billions of people around the world, from the 8.3 million underprivileged women of Grameen Bank to US President Barack Obama.",
" Likening Hasina's political vendetta against Yunus to a modern-day replay of the conflict between Archimedes and General Marcellus, the article predicts that the \"banker to the poor\" may face a fate similar to the father of mathematics for asking Hasina not to disturb the Grameen Bank.",
" Vikas Bajaj wrote in the \"Taking Note\" editorial blog of \"The New York Times\" on 7 November 2013:"
],
[
"Ibn Sahl (Arabic: أبو إسحاق إبرهيم بن سهل الإسرائيلي الإشبيلي Abu Ishaq Ibrahim Ibn Sahl al-Isra'ili al-Ishbili) of Seville (1212–1251) is considered one of the greatest Moorish poets of Andalusia of the 13th century.",
" He was a Jewish convert to Islam."
],
[
"Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari (Persian: علی ابن سهل ربان طبری ) (c. 838 – c. 870 CE; also given as 810–855 or 808–864 also 783–858), was a Persian Muslim hakim, scholar, physician and psychologist, who produced one of the first encyclopedia of medicine.",
" His stature, however, was eclipsed by his more famous pupil, Muhammad ibn Zakarīya Rāzi (\"Rhazes\")."
],
[
"Sahl ibn Bishr al-Israili, more commonly; Rabban al-Tabari often known as Zahel or Zael (c. 786–845 ?)",
" was a Syriac Christian (sometimes reported as Jewish) astrologer, astronomer and mathematician from Tabaristan.",
" He was the father of Ali ibn Sahl the famous scientist and physician, who became a convert to Islam."
],
[
"Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Abdallah or Muhammad al-Imâm was the son of Ali ibn Abd Allah ibn al-Abbas and great-grandson of al-‘Abbas ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib, the uncle of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad.",
" He was born in Humaima in Palestine, and was the progenitor of the Abbasid dynasty."
],
[
"Ibn Sahl (Persian: ابن سهل ) (Abu Saʿd al-ʿAlaʾ ibn Sahl ) (Arabic: أبو سعد العلاء ابن سهل ) (c. 940–1000) was a Persian Muslim mathematician, physicist and optics engineer of the Islamic Golden Age associated with the Abbasid court of Baghdad.",
" Ibn Sahl's 984 treatise \"On Burning Mirrors and Lenses\" sets out his understanding of how curved mirrors and lenses bend and focus light.",
" Ibn Sahl is credited with first discovering the law of refraction, usually called Snell's law.",
" He used the law of refraction to derive lens shapes that focus light with no geometric aberrations, known as anaclastic lenses."
]
]
}
|
5abd88d95542993062266cc0
|
What are Ercilla and Hoodia?
|
genus of plants
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ercilla (plant)",
"Hoodia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Colocolo (tribal chief)",
"Hoodia",
"Ercilla, Chile",
"Hoodia macrantha",
"Colegio Alonso de Ercilla",
"Hoodia gordonii",
"Ercilla (plant)",
"Ercilla (magazine)",
"Ercilla (disambiguation)",
"P57 (glycoside)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Colocolo (from Mapudungun \"colocolo\", mountain cat) was a Mapuche leader (\"cacique lonco\") in the early period of the Arauco War.",
" He was a major figure in Alonso de Ercilla y Zúñiga's epic poem La Araucana, about the early Arauco War.",
" In the poem he was the one that proposed the contest between the rival candidates for Toqui that resulted in the choice of Caupolicán.",
" As a historical figure there are some few contemporary details about him.",
" Stories of his life were written long after his lifetime and display many points of dubious historical accuracy."
],
[
"Hoodia (known locally as \"ghaap\" or \"bobbejaanghaap\") is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, under the subfamily Asclepiadoideae, native to Southern Africa."
],
[
"Ercilla is a Chilean town and commune in the Malleco Province, Araucanía Region.",
" Its name is a tribute to Alonso de Ercilla, who wrote \"La Araucana\"."
],
[
"Hoodia macrantha is a succulent plant native to Namibia and the Cape Province of South Africa.",
" It is regarded by some sources as a synonym of the accepted name for the plant, \"Hoodia currorii\" subsp.",
" \"currorii\"."
],
[
"Colegio Alonso de Ercilla (English: Alonso de Ercilla School ) is a Chilean high school located in Rancagua, Cachapoal Province, Chile."
],
[
"Hoodia gordonii, also known as Bushman's hat, is a leafless spiny succulent plant supposed to have therapeutic properties in folk medicine.",
" It grows naturally in Botswana, South Africa and Namibia.",
" The species became internationally known and threatened by collectors, after a marketing campaign falsely claimed that it was an appetite suppressant for weight loss.",
" The flowers smell like rotten meat and are pollinated mainly by flies.",
" The indigenous San people (Bushmen) of the Namib desert call this plant ǁhoba (pronounced – the initial sound is a lateral click) – and the Afrikaans name ghaap is used to refer to all species of \"Hoodia\"."
],
[
"Ercilla is a genus of plants in the Phytolaccaceae family containing two species, \"Ercilla spicata\" and \"Ercila syncarpellata\"."
],
[
"Ercilla is a biweekly news magazine published in Santiago, Chile.",
" It is one of the oldest news magazines in the country.",
" Its title is a reference to Alonso de Ercilla who wrote the first epic poem in Spanish in Chile."
],
[
"Alonso de Ercilla (1533–1594) was a Spanish nobleman, soldier, epic poet, and author of \"La Araucana\"."
],
[
"P57 is an oxypregnane steroidal glycoside isolated from the African cactiform \"Hoodia gordonii\".",
" P57 is thought to be the main active constituent from this plant that may be responsible for the possible appetite suppressant activity of Hoodia extracts."
]
]
}
|
5adf4c3c5542993a75d264ac
|
Who created and wrote the fictional entity Phoenix Force for the The Dark Phoenix Saga comic book?
|
Chris Claremont
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Dark Phoenix Saga",
"The Dark Phoenix Saga",
"Phoenix Force (comics)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Scott Reed (comics)",
"Jean Grey",
"The Dark Phoenix Saga",
"Avengers vs. X-Men",
"List of X-Men (TV series) episodes",
"D'Bari",
"Phoenix Comicon",
"X-Men: The Last Stand",
"Mastermind (Jason Wyngarde)",
"Phoenix Force (comics)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Scott Reed (born 1970) is an American illustrator, comic book artist and author from Reedsville, Ohio.",
" His earliest comic work as a writer and inker appeared in Silverwolf Comics (Greater Mercury Comics) Eradicators in 1990.",
" In 1993, he worked on-staff as an inker for Malibu Comics until 1996, when he was hired by Dark Horse Comics to provide inks for Godzilla and G.I. Joe Extreme comic book mini-series.",
" For the next several years, he produced creator-owned online comics under his self-publishing label Webs Best Comics.",
" In 2007, he and artist Shane White collaborated on The Overman, an apocalyptic noir science fiction mini-series published by Image Comics.",
" In 2010, Reed wrote two mini-series for Marvel Comics, Realm of Kings: Son of Hulk, and Incredible Hulks: Enigma Force, which re-introduced several Microverse characters into the Marvel Universe.",
" Both series were penciled by Miguel Munera.",
" In 2012, Reed wrote, illustrated and published Saga Of A Doomed Universe, a graphic novel distributed digitally with Graphicly and iTunes, and included in Boing-Boing's 'Best Damn Comics of the Year' of 2012."
],
[
"Jean Grey-Summers (born Jean Elaine Grey) is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The character has been known under the aliases Marvel Girl, Phoenix, and Dark Phoenix.",
" Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Jack Kirby, the character first appeared in \"The X-Men\" #1 (September 1963)."
],
[
"\"The Dark Phoenix Saga\" is an extended X-Men storyline in the fictional Marvel Comics Universe , focusing on Jean Grey and the Phoenix Force.",
" It was written by Chris Claremont with art by Dave Cockrum and John Byrne."
],
[
"Avengers vs. X-Men (abbreviated AvX and AvsX) is a 2012 crossover event that was featured in comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The event, consisting of an eponymous limited series and numerous tie-in books, involves the return of the Phoenix Force and the subsequent war between the Avengers and the X-Men.",
" The 12-issue twice-monthly series was first published in April 2012, and features a storyline by Jason Aaron, Brian Michael Bendis, Ed Brubaker, Jonathan Hickman and Matt Fraction, with a rotating team of artists including John Romita, Jr., Olivier Coipel and Adam Kubert."
],
[
"The first \"X-Men\" animated series debuted on October 31, 1992 on the Fox Network as part of the \"Fox Kids\" Saturday morning lineup.",
" The plot was loosely adapted from famous storylines and events in the X-Men comics, such as the Dark Phoenix Saga, Days of Future Past, the Phalanx Covenant, and the Legacy Virus.",
" The show features a team line-up similar to that of the early 1990s X-Men comic books: the lineup largely resembles that of Cyclops' Blue Team, established in the early issues of ."
],
[
"The D'Bari are a fictional alien race in the Marvel Universe.",
" They are famous as the people whose star system was destroyed by Phoenix during the Dark Phoenix Saga."
],
[
"Phoenix Comicon is a speculative fiction entertainment and comic book convention held annually in Phoenix, Arizona.",
" It was founded as the Phoenix Cactus Comicon in June 2002, and originally consisted of a one-day six-hour event held in Ahwatukee, Arizona.",
" PCC plays host to comic related panels, programming events, art contests, and autograph signings for all ages.",
" It is a four-day event (Thursday-Sunday) held during the summer at the Phoenix Convention Center in downtown Phoenix.",
" On Thursday evening prior to the official opening of the event, there is a preview for professionals, exhibitors, and select guests pre-registered for all four days."
],
[
"X-Men: The Last Stand is a 2006 superhero film, based on the X-Men superhero team introduced in Marvel Comics.",
" The film, distributed by 20th Century Fox, is the sequel to 2003's \"X2\" and the third installment in the \"X-Men\" film series.",
" It was directed by Brett Ratner, written by Simon Kinberg and Zak Penn, and features an ensemble cast, including Hugh Jackman, Halle Berry, Ian McKellen, Famke Janssen, Anna Paquin, Kelsey Grammer, James Marsden, Rebecca Romijn, Shawn Ashmore, Aaron Stanford, Vinnie Jones, and Patrick Stewart.",
" The film's script is loosely based on two \"X-Men\" comic book story arcs: \"The Dark Phoenix Saga\" by writer Chris Claremont and artist John Byrne, and \"Gifted\" by writer Joss Whedon and artist John Cassaday, with a plot that revolves around a \"mutant cure\" that causes serious repercussions among mutants and humans, and on the resurrection of Jean Grey."
],
[
"Mastermind (Jason Wyngarde) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" He most often appears as an adversary of the X-Men.",
" The original Mastermind was a mutant with the psionic ability to generate complex telepathic illusions at will that cause his victims to see whatever he wishes them to see.",
" He was a founding member of the first Brotherhood of Evil Mutants and later a probationary member of the Lords Cardinal of the Hellfire Club, where he played an important role in \"\"The Dark Phoenix Saga\".\""
],
[
"The Phoenix Force is a fictional entity appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The entity has bonded with other characters, and often used the alias Phoenix while bonded."
]
]
}
|
5a804fb75542995d8a8ddf63
|
Alamosa photovoltaic power plant developed by SunEdison, sells all output to Xcel Energy, a utility holding company based in what state?
|
Minnesota
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Alamosa photovoltaic power plant",
"Alamosa photovoltaic power plant",
"Xcel Energy"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vepřek Solar Park",
"Amonix",
"Solar power in Nevada",
"Calasparra Photovoltaic Power Plant",
"Northern States Power Company",
"Xcel Energy",
"Alamosa photovoltaic power plant",
"Beneixama photovoltaic power plant",
"Olmedilla Photovoltaic Park",
"Fibrominn"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Vepřek Solar Park is the second largest photovoltaic power plant in the Czech Republic and the 15th largest photovoltaic power plant in the world.",
" It is found near Vepřek village, part of Nová Ves municipality, approx 30 km north from Prague."
],
[
"Amonix, Inc. is a solar power system developer based in Seal Beach, California.",
" The company manufactures concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) products designed for installation in sunny and dry climates.",
" CPV products convert sunlight into electrical energy in the same way that conventional solar photovoltaic technology does, except that they use optics to focus the solar radiation before the light is absorbed by solar cells.",
" According to a comparative study of energy production of solar technologies, CPV systems require no water for energy production and produce more energy per megawatt (MW) installed than traditional PV systems.",
" Amonix has nearly 70 Megawatts(DC) of CPV solar power systems deployed globally, including Southwestern U.S. and Spain.",
" In May 2012, the Alamosa Solar Generating project, owned and operated by Cogentrix Energy, began commercial operation.",
" This is the largest CPV power plant in the world and is expected to produce enough clean renewable energy per year to power more than 6,500 homes and will avoid the emissions of over 43,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide per year.",
" The Alamosa Solar Generating Project is supported by a power purchase agreement (PPA), which is a long-term agreement to sell the power it will generate.",
" Under the project’s PPA, the Public Service Company of Colorado will buy the power generated by the solar facility for the next 20 years.",
" In July 2012, Amonix set the world record for photovoltaic module efficiency at 33.5% (full regression analysis) under nominal operating conditions, verified by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory.",
" In April 2013, Amonix broke the record set in July 2012, demonstrating photovoltaic module efficiency at 34.9% (full regression analysis) under normal concentrator standard operating conditions (CSOC), also verified by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory.",
" In August 2013, Amonix announced it had achieved a 35.9% photovoltaic module efficiency rating under concentrator standard test conditions (CSTC) as calculated by NREL.",
" In June, 2014, the assets of Amonix were acquired by Arzon Solar, LLC for the purpose of continued development of CPV technology and products."
],
[
"Solar power in Nevada has been growing, due to a Renewable Portfolio Standard which requires 20% renewable energy by 2015, and 5% from solar power.",
" Nevada, at the end of 2007, became home to then-largest photovoltaic power plant in the world, the 14.2 megawatt (peak) Nellis Solar Power Plant, which, by selling the renewable energy credits (RECs), was able to provide Nellis Air Force Base with electricity for only 2.2 cents/kWh, compared to the 9 cents they are paying Nevada Power.",
" Since then many larger solar power stations have been built in Nevada, with more proposed."
],
[
"Calasparra Photovoltaic Power Plant (Spanish: \"Planta solar fotovoltaico Calasparra\" ) is a photovoltaic power station in Calasparra, Murcia in Spain.",
" The project consists of different production units.",
" Calasparra II is a 6.67 MW ground-mounted unit with estimated annual output of 11.82 GWh.",
" Calasparra III is a 6.6 MW units with estimated annual output of 11.7 GWh.",
" The project was developed by FRV and constructed by Gestamp Solar."
],
[
"Northern States Power Company (NYSE: NSP ) was a publicly traded S&P 500 electric and natural gas utility holding company based in Minneapolis, Minnesota that is now a subsidiary of Xcel Energy ()."
],
[
"Xcel Energy Inc. is a utility holding company based in Minneapolis, Minnesota, serving more than 3.3 million electric customers and 1.8 million natural gas customers in Minnesota, Michigan, Wisconsin, North Dakota, South Dakota, Colorado, Texas and New Mexico.",
" It consists of four operating subsidiaries: Northern States Power-Minnesota, Northern States Power-Wisconsin, Public Service Company of Colorado, and Southwestern Public Service Co."
],
[
"Alamosa photovoltaic power plant, is an 8.22 MWp photovoltaic power plant located in San Luis Valley, Colorado, USA.",
" The power plant was developed by SunEdison, sells all output to Xcel Energy, and was completed in December 2007."
],
[
"Beneixama photovoltaic power plant is a 20 MW photovoltaic power plant located in Beneixama, Spain.",
" The plant consists of approximately 100,000 solar panels, encompassing an area of approximately 500,000 m.",
" The panels are City Solar PQ 200 modules made of polycrystalline silicon solar cells."
],
[
"The Olmedilla Photovoltaic Park is a 60-megawatt (MW) photovoltaic power plant, located in Olmedilla de Alarcón, Spain.",
" When completed in July 2008, it was the world's largest power plant using photovoltaic technology."
],
[
"Fibrominn, located in Benson, Minnesota, is the first power plant in the United States designed to burn poultry litter as its main source of fuel.",
" It is producing 55 megawatts of electric power and burning turkey manure combined with wood chips.",
" All of the energy is purchased by Xcel Energy.",
" The plant was developed by Fibrowatt LLC, part of the Homeland Renewable Energy Group, which was set up by the management team which built the world's first three poultry-litter-fueled power plants (in the UK).",
" Construction began in 2005 and the plant began operating in 2007, making it the largest biomass power plant in the United States .",
" Grand opening ceremonies were held October 12–13, 2007.",
" The plant is now owned by ContourGlobal, LP."
]
]
}
|
5ae600795542996de7b71add
|
MERSI protocol was used by the computer that was a fourth generation of what type of processors?
|
32-bit PowerPC
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"MERSI protocol",
"PowerPC G4"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Toyota Kijang",
"Fourth generation of video game consoles",
"Two-phase commit protocol",
"Samuel Curtis Johnson Jr.",
"Stimulus protocol",
"Functional protocol",
"Dragon write-back update protocol",
"PowerPC G4",
"Stanford DASH",
"MERSI protocol"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Toyota Kijang (Japanese: トヨタ・キジャン , Toyota Kijang ) , an acronym of \"Kerjasama Indonesia-Jepang\" (English: Indonesian-Japan Cooperation), is a series of pickup trucks and MPVs sold mainly in Southeast Asia by Toyota.",
" \"Kijang\", meaning deer/muntjac in Indonesian, was first introduced in Indonesia in 1977 and it has become the most popular car in the country.",
" The same vehicle was earlier produced in the Philippines as the Toyota Tamaraw, where it was launched in December 1976.",
" Fourth generation models in the Philippines were sold under the Toyota Revo name.",
" This car also sold in other countries, and is known as the Toyota Qualis in India and Nepal (third and fourth generation), Toyota Zace in Taiwan (third and fourth generation), Toyota Unser in Malaysia (fourth generation), and Toyota Stallion in Africa for the basic models (second, third and fourth generation), with higher specifications labelled Toyota Venture (third) and Toyota Condor in South Africa (fourth generation)."
],
[
"In the history of computer and video games, the fourth generation (more commonly referred to as the 16-bit era) of games consoles began on October 30, 1987 with the Japanese release of NEC Home Electronics' PC Engine (known as the TurboGrafx-16 in North America).",
" This generation saw strong console wars.",
" Although NEC released the first fourth generation console, and was second to the Super Famicom in Japan, this era's sales were mostly dominated by the rivalry between Nintendo and Sega's consoles in North America: the Super Nintendo Entertainment System (the Super Famicom in Japan) and the Sega Genesis (named the Mega Drive in other regions).",
" Nintendo was able to capitalize on its previous success in the third generation and managed to win the largest worldwide market share in the fourth generation as well.",
" Sega was extremely successful in this generation and began a new franchise, Sonic the Hedgehog, to compete with Nintendo's Mario series of games.",
" Several other companies released consoles in this generation, but none of them were widely successful.",
" Nevertheless, several other companies started to take notice of the maturing video game industry and began making plans to release consoles of their own in the future.",
" This generation ended with the discontinuation of the Neo Geo in 2004."
],
[
"In transaction processing, databases, and computer networking, the two-phase commit protocol (2PC) is a type of atomic commitment protocol (ACP).",
" It is a distributed algorithm that coordinates all the processes that participate in a distributed atomic transaction on whether to \"commit\" or \"abort\" (\"roll back\") the transaction (it is a specialized type of consensus protocol).",
" The protocol achieves its goal even in many cases of temporary system failure (involving either process, network node, communication, etc. failures), and is thus widely used."
],
[
"Samuel Curtis Johnson Jr. (March 2, 1928 – May 22, 2004) was an American businessman.",
" He was the fourth generation of his family to lead S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc., which is headquartered in Racine, Wisconsin.",
" He was the son of Herbert Fisk Johnson Jr. and the great-grandson of company founder, Samuel Curtis Johnson Sr. Johnson, a celebrated business icon, turned a relatively small wax company into a multibillion-dollar global household name.",
" A noted philanthropist and environmentalist, Johnson led his company and community \"to protect this planet and leave it a better place for future generations to live,\" noting, \"A good executive, a busy executive, always has time to do some other things, especially for the good of the community.\""
],
[
"In telephony, a stimulus protocol is a type of protocol that is used to carry event notifications between end points.",
" Such a protocol is used to control the operation of devices at each end of the link.",
" However a stimulus protocol is not sensitive to the system state.",
" In a typical application such a protocol will carry keystroke information from a telephone set to a central call control.",
" It may also carry control information for simple types of text displays.",
" MiNET from Mitel is a typical protocol of this sort."
],
[
"In telephony, a functional protocol is a type of protocol that is used to carry signaling messages between end points.",
" Such a protocol is used to control the operation of devices at each end of the link.",
" The adjective functional is used to describe protocols that are aware of the system state of the endpoints.",
" Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is a currently popular protocol for Voice over IP (VoIP) and other applications."
],
[
"The Dragon Protocol is an update based cache coherence protocol used in multi-processor systems.",
" Write propagation is performed by directly updating all the cached values across multiple processors.",
" Update based protocols such as the Dragon protocol perform efficiently when a write to a cache block is followed by several reads made by other processors, since the updated cache block is readily available across caches associated with all the processors."
],
[
"PowerPC G4 is a designation used by Apple Computer and Eyetech to describe a \"fourth generation\" of 32-bit PowerPC microprocessors. Apple has applied this name to various (though closely related) processor models from Freescale, a former part of Motorola.",
" Motorola and Freescale's proper name of this family of processors is PowerPC 74xx."
],
[
"Stanford DASH was a cache coherent multiprocessor developed in the late 1980s by a group led by Anoop Gupta, John L. Hennessy, Mark Horowitz, and Monica S. Lam at Stanford University.",
" It was based on adding a pair of directory boards designed at Stanford to up to 16 SGI IRIS 4D Power Series machines and then cabling the systems in a mesh topology using a Stanford-modified version of the Torus Routing Chip.",
" The boards designed at Stanford implemented a directory-based cache coherence protocol allowing Stanford DASH to support distributed shared memory for up to 64 processors.",
" Stanford DASH was also notable for both supporting and helping to formalize weak memory consistency models, including release consistency.",
" Because Stanford DASH was the first operational machine to include scalable cache coherence, it influenced subsequent computer science research as well as the commercially available SGI Origin 2000.",
" Stanford DASH is included in the 25th anniversary retrospective of selected papers from the International Symposium on Computer Architecture and several computer science books, has been simulated by the University of Edinburgh, and is used as a case study in contemporary computer science classes."
],
[
"The MERSI protocol is a cache coherency and memory coherence protocol used by the PowerPC G4.",
" The protocol consists of five states, Modified (M), Exclusive (E), Read Only or Recent (R), Shared (S) and Invalid (I).",
" The M, E, S and I states are the same as in the MESI protocol.",
" The R state is similar to the E state in that it is constrained to be the only clean, valid, copy of that data in the computer system.",
" Unlike the E state, the processor is required to initially request ownership of the cache line in the R state before the processor may modify the cache line and transition to the M state.",
" In both the MESI and MERSI protocols, the transition from the E to M is silent."
]
]
}
|
5a8718a155429960ec39b73a
|
What type of culture is written about in the magazine and website formerly known as boot?
|
hacker culture
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Quinn Norton",
"Maximum PC"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Type Museum",
"British Boot Company",
"European Golden Shoe",
"Students for Free Culture",
"Bone-mouth",
"ClearanceJobs",
"Maximum PC",
"The Golden Boot",
"ABS-CBN Digital Media",
"Quinn Norton"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Type Archive (formerly known as the Type Museum) is a unique collection of artefacts representing the legacy of type founding in England, whose famous type foundries and composing systems supplied the world with type in over 300 languages.",
" The Archive was founded in 1992 and is located in Stockwell, south London, England."
],
[
"The British Boot Company (formerly known as Holts) is a shoe shop in Camden Town in London notable for being a leading UK stockist of English brands such as Dr Martens, Grinders, Solovair, Gladiator, George Cox, Tredair and NPS."
],
[
"The European Golden Shoe, formerly known as the European Golden Boot, is an association football award presented each season to the leading goalscorer in league matches from the top division of every European national league.",
" From its inception in the 1967–68 season, the award, originally called \"Soulier d'Or\", which translates from French as \"Golden Shoe\" or \"Boot\", has been given to the top goalscorer in all European leagues that season.",
" Originally presented by \"L'Équipe\" magazine, it has been awarded by the European Sports Media since the 1996–97 season."
],
[
"Students for Free Culture, formerly known as FreeCulture.org, is an international student organization working to promote free culture ideals, such as cultural participation and access to information.",
" It was inspired by the work of former Stanford, now Harvard, law professor Lawrence Lessig, who wrote the book \"Free Culture\", and it frequently collaborates with other prominent free culture NGOs, including Creative Commons, the Electronic Frontier Foundation, and Public Knowledge.",
" Students for Free Culture has over 30 chapters on college campuses around the world, and a history of grassroots activism."
],
[
"Bone-mouth or Guzui (骨嘴, pinyin: \"gǔ zuǐ\"), literally means Bony Snout in Mandarin Chinese, is the original type of the Shar Pei dog breed.",
" There are two varieties in Shar-Pei: a traditional type with fewer wrinkles, roof-tile muzzle, pointed tail, short hair (sandpaper coat), and a modified heavier muzzle (hippopotamus look) with meat padding on top and longer hair (brush coat).",
" Breeders in China (particularly in Southern China, Hong Kong, Macau) commonly called the traditional type found originally in Dali (Dailek, Dailet), Namhoi City in Guangdong Province as the Bone-mouth (Bony-snout) because of its dry type of muzzle, and the latter development in the Western world as the Meat-mouth (Meaty-snout) because of its meaty type of muzzle with loose skin.",
" Sharpei Club Hong Kong based its breed standard on the traditional bone-mouth standard.",
" This Bone-mouth wiki refers to the standard of Sharpei Club Hong Kong, formerly known as F.C.I. standard 309/1994."
],
[
"ClearanceJobs is a career website based in Urbandale, Iowa.",
" It serves individuals with active federal security clearances and provides a secure forum for employers to recruit cleared employees.",
" It is known as the 'premier secure job board focused exclusively on candidates with active or current U.S. government security clearances.'",
" ClearanceJobs is owned by DHI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Dice Holdings, Inc.) (NYSE: DHX).",
" The website ClearanceJobs.com typically has more than 10,500 security clearance job listings, but companies frequently use the site to search for candidates, rather than posting jobs.",
" In 2004 ClearanceJobs had 13,984 registered job seekers; in 2007, 95,000 job seekers with active federal security clearances.",
" By April, 2011 the site had more than 375,000 registered cleared job seekers.",
" Today, the website claims to have more than 678,000 registered security-cleared professionals.",
" All registered users must have an active federal security clearance.",
" Careers listed on the site range from custodial worker to counterintelligence analyst and cyber counterterrorism targeting analyst.",
" The site has been used by hundreds of private companies as well as federal government agencies including defense companies, the CIA, FBI, Federal Reserve and Department of Homeland Security."
],
[
"Maximum PC, formerly known as boot, is an American magazine and web site published by Future US.",
" It focuses on cutting-edge PC hardware, with an emphasis on product reviews, step-by-step tutorials, and in-depth technical briefs.",
" Component coverage areas include CPUs, motherboards, core-logic chipsets, memory, videocards, mechanical hard drives, solid-state drives, optical drives, cases, component cooling, and anything else to do with recent tech news.",
" Additional hardware coverage is directed at smartphones, tablet computers, cameras and other consumer electronic devices that interface with consumer PCs.",
" Software coverage focuses on games, anti-virus suites, content-editing programs, and other consumer-level applications."
],
[
"The Golden Boot is a family-run shoe shop located in Maidstone, Kent.",
" It was founded in 1790 and was formerly known as Randall's Boot Warehouse."
],
[
"ABS-CBN Digital Media, commonly known as Digital Media Division, formerly known as ABS-CBN Interactive, is the digital media and internet division of ABS-CBN.",
" It was formerly a separate company operating as a wholly owned subsidiary of ABS-CBN Corporation until 2013, when ABS-CBN Interactive, Inc. was merged to its parent.",
" ABS-CBN Digital Media is responsible for overseeing all of ABS-CBN's internet and digital properties which include websites, mobile and web applications, social media accounts, and the distribution of ABS-CBN's contents (TV channels, audio channels, TV programs, films, music recordings, music videos, images, magazines, books, news, etc..",
".)",
" to digital and online space.",
" ABS-CBN Digital Media has made many first in Philippine media, such as the first ever TV network website (ABS-CBN.",
"com launched in 1995), the first ever Filipino news website (ABS-CBNnews.",
"com launched in 1997), and the first Filipino video streaming website (TFC Now!",
" launched in 2005)."
],
[
"Quinn Norton (born 1973) is an American journalist, photographer and blogger covering hacker culture, Anonymous, Occupy movement, intellectual property and copyright issues, and the Internet.",
" Her work has appeared in \"Wired News\", \"The Guardian\", \"Maximum PC\", and O'Reilly Media publications such as \"Make\" magazine.",
" She has also been a long-time fixture at O'Reilly's Foo Camp."
]
]
}
|
5ae2d3255542991a06ce98e1
|
Who's multi-platinum hit "Dinata" was performed at the 2004 Olympic games, Ludwig Mactarian or Ara Dinkjian?
|
Ara Dinkjian
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ludwig Mactarian",
"Ara Dinkjian",
"Ara Dinkjian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ludwig Mactarian",
"Meno Ektos",
"Ara Dinkjian",
"Ioan Silviu Suciu",
"Serhiy Fesenko",
"Scot Hollonbeck",
"Olga Slyusareva",
"Wilmer Vásquez",
"Dinata",
"Naoya Tsukahara"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ludwig Mactarian (1908–1955; sometimes spelled 'MacTarian') was an American painter, muralist, and illustrator."
],
[
"Meno Ektos (English title: I Still Remain An Outcast; Greek: Μένω Εκτός) is an album by popular Greek artist Eleftheria Arvanitaki.",
" It was released in 1991 and it is her fourth personal album.",
" It went gold in Greece, selling over 50,000 copies; it spawned \"Dinata\" (Greek: Δυνατά), one of her signature songs.",
" The lyrics of the album's songs, except \"Σαν Δεύτερη Φωνή\" (English title: \"Like a backing voice\") and \"Κύμα το κύμα\" (English title: \"Wave after wave\") who have been written by Thodoris Gonis and Yiorgos Zikas respectively, have been written by one of the most famous and significant women lyricists in Greece, Lina Nikolakopoulou; the music composers are Ara Dinkjian, Antonis Mitzelos, Christos Nikolopoulos, Zoran Simganovic, George Zikas and Nikos Xydakis."
],
[
"Ara Dinkjian (Armenian: Արա Տինքճեան ; born 1958) is an Armenian-American musician.",
" He is the founder of the band Night Ark.",
" Dinkjian is considered one of the top oud players in the world, his compositions have been recorded in thirteen different languages, which include the multi-platinum hit \"Dinata\", it was performed in the closing ceremonies of the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens."
],
[
"Ioan Silviu Suciu (born 24 November 1977 in Sibiu) is a retired Romanian artistic gymnast.",
" His best event was the pommel horse.",
" One of his closest rivals was his team mate and pommel horse Olympic champion Marius Urzică, who was defeated by Suciu in Ljubljana, 2004, when the latter won the title while Urzică took 8th place.",
" Suciu is an Olympic bronze medalist with the team, a silver world medalist on pommel horse and a six-time European medalist (pommel horse, vault and team).",
" Suciu was one of the key team members of the Romanian gymnastics team for several years contributing to the 2004 Olympic team bronze medal and three continental team medals (two gold and one silver).",
" He also placed fourth all around at the 2004 Olympic Games."
],
[
"Sergey Fesenko Jr. (also spelled as Sergiy or Serhiy, born June 5, 1982) is a long-distance freestyle swimmer from Ukraine.",
" He competed in the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney, Australia, 2004 Olympic Games in Athens, Greece and qualified to represent his country at the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing, China.",
" As a student at Indiana University, Fesenko was Big Ten swimmer of the week twice and NCAA swimmer of the week once in the 2005–2006 collegiate season.",
" His father, Sergey Fesenko, Sr., won the gold medal in the 200m butterfly at the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow."
],
[
"Scot Hollonbeck (born 1969) is an American wheelchair racer, who competed at the Olympic and Paralympic level.",
" At the 1996 Olympic Games, he placed second in the 1500m wheelchair racing event.",
" 2000 Summer Olympic Games, he placed sixth in the 1500m wheelchair racing event.",
" At the 2004 Olympic Games, he finished 4th in the 1500m wheelchair racing event.",
" Men's 1500m wheelchair.",
" At the 1992 Olympic Games, he finished 5th in the 1500m wheelchair racing event.",
" Men's 1500m wheelchairHe competed in four consecutive Summer Olympic finals, winning one silver medal and Summer Paralympics from 1992 to 2004, winning a total of two gold and three silver medals."
],
[
"Olga Anatolyevna Slyusareva (Russian: Ольга Анатольевна Слюсарева ) (born 28 April 1969 in Chervonyi Donets, Ukrainian SSR) is a Russian professional racing cyclist.",
" She won a gold medal at the 2004 Olympic Games in the points race, bronze medal at the 2000 Olympic Games in the points race, and at the 2004 Olympic Games in the road race."
],
[
"Wilmer José Vásquez Torres (born August 30, 1981) is a Venezuelan heavyweight boxer best known for having participated in the 2004 Olympic tournament.",
" He qualified for the Olympic Games by ending up in first place at the 2nd AIBA American 2004 Olympic Qualifying Tournament in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil."
],
[
"Dinata or Dynata is a song from the album \"Meno Ektos\"; its music was composed by Ara Dinkjian, its lyrics written by Lina Nikolakopoulou and it was first sung by Eleftheria Arvanitaki while Arto Tuncboyaciyan features in non verbal singing and percussion in some versions and performances of it; it mixes the influence of Balkan, Greek and Armenian music with electronics.",
" This song, among the others on \"Meno Ektos\", made Arvanitaki a big name in Greece; a notable performance of it by her was at the closing ceremony of the 2004 Athens Olympics, during the fireworks and after the flame had been extinguished."
],
[
"Naoya Tsukahara (Japanese:塚原 直也 \"Tsukahara Naoya\", born June 25, 1977) is a former Japanese artistic gymnast and 2004 Olympic Gold Medalist now coaching and competing for Australia.",
" He is the son of the former Japanese gymnast, Mitsuo Tsukahara, who was also a multiple gold medalist in the Olympic Games during the 1960s and 1970s.",
" He competed at the 1996, 2000, and 2004 Olympic games as well as many World Gymnastics Championships for Japan's team from 1996 until 2006.",
" In 2009, he moved to Australia, gaining citizenship in 2012.",
" He currently represents the Australian national gymnastics team, most recently competing at the 2014 Glasgow Commonwealth Games."
]
]
}
|
5ab735fc554299110f219acb
|
Which group owns the sister company of Market Place by Jasons?
|
Jardine Matheson Holdings
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Market Place by Jasons",
"Wellcome"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Market Place by Jasons",
"Wellcome",
"Terren Peizer",
"Toripolliisi",
"The Market Place (Orange County, California)",
"Shot Tower–Market Place station",
"Old Town Market Place, Warsaw",
"Centre Market Place",
"International Market Place",
"Bazaar of Peć"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Market Place by Jasons (\"for Hong Kong\") or Jasons Market Place (\"for Singapore and Taiwan\") is a high end chain supermarket in Singapore, Taiwan and Hong Kong, owned by Dairy Farm Group.",
" It is the sister company of Wellcome."
],
[
"Wellcome (; Cantonese: \"Wai Hong\" in Hong Kong; in Taiwan) is a supermarket chain owned by Jardine Matheson Holdings via its Dairy Farm International Holdings subsidiary.",
" The Wellcome supermarket chain is one of the two largest supermarket chains in Hong Kong, the other being PARKnSHOP.",
" Wellcome also operates supermarkets in Taiwan and the Philippines under the Wellcome name.",
" The parent company, Dairy Farm, also has other supermarket interests in the Asia Pacific under different brand names."
],
[
"Terren Scott Peizer dubbed the \"Zelig of Wall Street\" is currently the Chairman of his personal Los Angeles-based investment company, Acuitas Group Holdings (AGH), which in turn owns 100% of Crede Capital Group (CCG) which invests in public companies, and provides growth capital to small and medium-sized enterprises.",
" Since its inception in June 2009, CCG has provided companies with capital commitments and funding in excess of $1.2 Billion.",
" Besides its ownership of Crede Capital, Acuitas Group owns 72% of Catasys, Inc., a provider of proprietary big data based analytics and predictive modeling driven behavioral health management services for health plans; and owns 100% of NeurMedix, Inc., a biotech company that develops and commercializes disease modifying small molecules to treat neuro-degenerative diseases, such as Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, Migraine disease, Huntington’s disease, ALS, MS, Epilepsy, Traumatic Brain Injury, and Retina disease.",
" Peizer is Founder, Chairman of the three Acuitas companies, and is CEO of Catasys, Inc. and Crede Capital Group.",
" Having developed a bioscience and healthcare expertise, Peizer’s Crede Capital became the largest shareholder in 22nd Century Group, Inc., a public company that is commercializing bio-plant technology to harm-reduce tobacco, creating very low nicotine and very low tar tobacco products which affect levels of addiction and cancer causing carcinogens.",
" On October 1, 2015 New England Journal of Medicine published a landmark study on the company’s very low nicotine spectrum cigarettes.",
" In October 2014, Peizer and 22nd Century formed a JV to commercialize the company’s products in China with China National Tobacco Company, the largest tobacco company in the world and the largest monopoly in China.",
" China represents over 50% of the worldwide tobacco market."
],
[
"Toripolliisi (\"The Bobby at the Market Place\" in English) is a bronze sculpture located at the market square in Oulu, Finland.",
" It was made by sculptor Kaarlo Mikkonen in 1987, and it is his only publicly displayed sculpture.",
" The sculpture measures 220×150×112 centimetres (86.6×59×44 inches), and it was named in honour of the bobbies that once patrolled the market place.",
" The sculpture was funded with the help of a public fund raising started in 1985, and it was revealed in September 1987."
],
[
"The Market Place (also known as the Tustin Market Place or the Tustin/Irvine Market Place) is an outdoor shopping center located in Orange County, California that straddles the borders of Tustin and Irvine.",
" Opened in 1988, the center is located along Jamboree Road, just northeast of Interstate 5.",
" Anchor tenants include Best Buy, Barnes & Noble, Dick's Sporting Goods, Lowe's, The Home Depot, Target, Babies R' Us, and Edwards Theaters.",
" The property is owned and managed by The Irvine Company."
],
[
"Shot Tower–Market Place station is a Baltimore Metro Subway station in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" It is in the central part of the city, in close proximity to many well-known landmarks, including the Shot Tower for which it is named, Port Discovery, Power Plant Live!",
", the Harbor campus of Baltimore City Community College, the National Aquarium, the Flag House, and Little Italy.",
" The station has two street-level entrances, but unlike other Baltimore Metro stations that do, both these entrances share a common gate inside the station.",
" The Shot Tower/Market Place station is one of two stops in the third phase of the Baltimore Metro, having opened in 1995."
],
[
"Warsaw's Old Town Market Place (Polish: \"Rynek Starego Miasta\" ) is the center and oldest part of the Old Town of Warsaw, capital of Poland.",
" Immediately after the Warsaw Uprising, it was systematically blown up by the German Army.",
" After World War II, the Old Town Market Place was restored to its prewar appearance."
],
[
"Centre Market Place is a one block long street in Lower Manhattan, New York City, bordering Mulberry Street to the east, Grand Street to the south, Broome Street to the north, and Centre Street to the west.",
" Centre Market Place was originally an extension of Orange Street (now Baxter Street, which starts at Grand Street, where Centre Market Place ends), before being formally renamed Centre Market Place in April 1837, after Centre Market, which was west of the street.",
" At one time, the street was at the top of a high hill.",
" Currently, local residents consider Centre Market Place to be part of the NoLIta neighborhood."
],
[
"International Market Place is an open-air shopping center located in Waikīkī on the island of O‘ahu.",
" It first opened in 1956 as a commercial retail and entertainment center.",
" On August 25, 2016, the International Market Place reopened as a modern shopping, dining and entertainment center, offering 345,000 square-feet of retailers and restaurants.",
" Its tenants include approximately 90 stores and 10 restaurants.",
" Its anchor tenant is a three-level, 80,000-square-foot Saks Fifth Avenue, which is the department store’s only full-line Hawai‘i location."
],
[
"Bazaar of Peć (Albanian: \"Çarshia e Pejës\" ; Serbian: Базар у Пећи / \"Bazar u Peći\" ) or Peć market is a market place in the center of the city of Peć, in Kosovo .",
" It was established during Ottoman rule and is located near the Pećka Bistrica river, between parallel residence zones.",
" The market historically housed blacksmiths and carpenters but also facilitated the agricultural market.",
" The market place was completely destroyed at least twice, once during the Italian occupation in 1943, and once during the Kosovo War (1998–99).",
" The market was fully rebuilt after the Kosovo War, according to the historical Ottoman architecture, and serves as the main market in the city of Peć, and is one of the many monuments which are under protection by the Republic of Kosovo.",
" The main street of the market is known in Albanian as Çarshia e Gjatë (English: Long Bazaar )."
]
]
}
|
5ab310e255429976abd1bc4a
|
Zachary Thomas Moncrief (born January 8, 1971) is a producer and director of animated television programs, currently serving as the producer for Warner Bros. Animation for which American animated television series produced by Warner Bros?
|
Be Cool, Scooby-Doo!
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Zac Moncrief",
"Be Cool, Scooby-Doo!"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Right Now Kapow",
"The Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie",
"The Zeta Project",
"Warner Bros. Museum",
"Warner Bros. Family Entertainment",
"Freakazoid!",
"Batman vs. Two-Face",
"Bunnicula (TV series)",
"Zac Moncrief",
"Be Cool, Scooby-Doo!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Right Now Kapow is an American animated sketch comedy television series produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation for Disney XD.",
" It is the first collaboration between Warner Bros.",
" Animation and Disney.",
" The series premiered on September 19, 2016 and ended on May 31, 2017.",
" The series was created by Justin Becker and Marly Halpern-Graser, who previously worked on the Cartoon Network series \"Mad\".",
" Becker also worked on Adult Swim infomercials, and Halpern-Graser also worked on Cartoon Network's \"DC Nation\".",
" The series follows Dog, Candy, Ice Cream, Diamond, Plant, and Moon going on new adventures everyday...and find themselves in mischief.",
" Every episode of the series has 3 main parts in every 11-minute segment and other random shorts.",
" The series has a style of humor similar to Cartoon Network's previous series, \"Mad\"."
],
[
"The Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie (credited onscreen as Friz Freleng's Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie) is a 1981 American animated package film with a compilation of classic \"Looney Tunes\"/\"Merrie Melodies\" Warner Bros. cartoon shorts and animated bridging sequences produced by Friz Freleng, hosted by Bugs Bunny.",
" The new footage was produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation and the first \"Looney Tunes\"/\"Merrie Melodies\" film with a compilation of classic shorts to be produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation."
],
[
"The Zeta Project is an American science fiction animated television series produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation.",
" It first aired on Kids' WB in January 2001.",
" It is a spin-off series based on the character Zeta from the \"Batman Beyond\" episode of the same name.",
" Consequently, it is set in the DC animated universe.",
" The show was created by Robert Goodman and Warner Bros.",
" Animation."
],
[
"Warner Bros.",
" Museum, also known as the Warner Bros.",
" Studio Tour Archive, is the only studio museum in the movie industry in Burbank, California and is dedicated to Warner Bros. Opened in 1996, the 7,000 sq. foot museum brings together costumes, props, animation cells and letters collected from the history of Warner Bros. film-making and television programs."
],
[
"Warner Bros.",
" Family Entertainment is the family film label of Warner Bros., established in 1992.",
" It is best known for producing numerous family films and television series in either live-action or animation (especially animated television programs produced by Steven Spielberg)."
],
[
"Freakazoid!",
" is an American animated television series created by Bruce Timm and Paul Dini and developed by Tom Ruegger for the Kids' WB programming block of The WB.",
" The series chronicles the adventures of the title character, Freakazoid, a manic, insane superhero who battles with an array of super villains.",
" The show also features mini-episodes of adventures of other bizarre superheroes.",
" The show was produced by Amblin Television and Warner Bros.",
" Animation.",
" The cartoon was the third animated series produced by the collaboration of Steven Spielberg and Warner Bros.",
" Animation during the animation renaissance of the 1990s."
],
[
"Batman vs. Two-Face is an upcoming 2017 American animated direct-to-video superhero film produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation and distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Home Entertainment.",
" It is a sequel to \"\".",
" It will premiere at the New York Comic Con on October 8, 2017 and will be followed by a digital release on October 10, 2017 and on DVD and Blu-ray on October 17, 2017.",
" Based on the 1960s \"Batman\" TV series, the film stars Adam West (in his final role before his death), Burt Ward and Julie Newmar reprising their roles of Batman, Robin and Catwoman from the series.",
" The film will show a tribute to the late Adam West.",
" This could also be the final time Warner Bros.",
" Animation would make a 1960s Batman film."
],
[
"Bunnicula is an American animated television series from Warner Bros.",
" Animation developed by Jessica Borutski, produced by Borutski and Maxwell Atoms, and distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Television.",
" It premiered on Cartoon Network and Boomerang on February 6, 2016.",
" It is loosely based on the children's book series by James Howe and Deborah Howe.",
" The show is a dark comedy about a vampire rabbit named Bunnicula who likes carrot juice instead of blood to strengthen up his super abilities in new paranormal adventures."
],
[
"Zachary Thomas Moncrief (born January 8, 1971) is a producer and director of animated television programs, currently serving as the producer for Warner Bros.",
" Animation for the Cartoon Network series \"Be Cool, Scooby-Doo!",
"\".",
" In 2009, an episode from the hit Disney Television series \"Phineas and Ferb\" which he directed entitled \"The Monster of Phineas-n-Ferbenstein\" received a Primetime Emmy Award nomination in the category for Outstanding Special Class Short-format Animated Programs."
],
[
"Be Cool, Scooby-Doo!",
" is an American animated television series produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation, the twelfth incarnation of Hanna-Barbera's \"Scooby-Doo\" animated series.",
" In the show, the \"Scooby-Doo\" gang decide to travel in their last summer break together, encountering havoc-wreaking monsters along the way.",
" Described as having a more comedic tone than its previous incarnation, \"Scooby-Doo!",
" Mystery Incorporated\", the show employs character traits from the original 1969 series on top of redesigned character models."
]
]
}
|
5a77b3165542997042120aec
|
Which video game required Hana Hayes to work with Naughty Dog?
|
The Last of Us
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hana Hayes",
"The Last of Us"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Last of Us",
"Jak X: Combat Racing",
"Neil Druckmann",
"High Impact Games",
"List of Naughty Dog video games",
"Hana Hayes",
"Bruce Straley",
"Evan Wells",
"Andy Gavin",
"Amy Hennig"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Last of Us is an action-adventure survival horror video game developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment.",
" It was released for the PlayStation 3 worldwide on June 14, 2013.",
" Players control Joel, a smuggler tasked with escorting a teenage girl named Ellie across a post-apocalyptic United States.",
" \"The Last of Us\" is played from a third-person perspective; players use firearms and improvised weapons, and can use stealth to defend against hostile humans and cannibalistic creatures infected by a mutated strain of the \"Cordyceps\" fungus.",
" In the game's online multiplayer mode, up to eight players engage in cooperative and competitive gameplay."
],
[
"Jak X: Combat Racing (Jak X in Europe, Australia and Africa) is a vehicular combat game video game developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation 2.",
" The game was developed for 11 months with a budget of $10 million, and was first released in North America on October 18, 2005, then in Australia on October 26, 2005 and then in Europe on November 4, 2005.",
" This is the fourth installment into the \"Jak and Daxter\" series, and the last \"Jak and Daxter\" game developed by Naughty Dog."
],
[
"Neil Druckmann (born December 5, 1978) is an Israeli-American writer, creative director and programmer for the video game developer Naughty Dog, known for his work in the video games \"The Last of Us\" and \"\".",
" He was born and raised until the age of 10 in Israel, where his experiences with entertainment would later influence his storytelling techniques.",
" He studied computer science at Carnegie Mellon University, before searching for work in the video game industry."
],
[
"High Impact Games is an American video game developer based in Burbank, California, formed in 2003 by former members of Insomniac Games and Naughty Dog.",
" In 2007, the company released \"\" for the PlayStation Portable, with a PlayStation 2 port released the next year, and \"Secret Agent Clank\" in 2008, also for the PlayStation Portable.",
" On November 3, 2009, the company released its third game, \"\", for the PlayStation Portable and PlayStation 2.",
" The game was based on the \"Jak & Daxter\" series made by Naughty Dog.",
" In 2010, High Impact Games was developing a remake of Crash Team Racing for PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 and Wii, but the game was canceled by Activision before the prototype initial.",
" An environmental artist, who has worked on some games, revealed that High Impact Games is working on a new project for the Wii.",
" This game has been revealed to be \"\"."
],
[
"Naughty Dog is an American video game developer that was founded in 1984 by Andy Gavin and Jason Rubin.",
" Based in Santa Monica, California, Naughty Dog was originally known as Jam Software until 1989, and began producing games for the Apple II system.",
" Their first release, \"Math Jam\", was an educational game for the system which Gavin and Rubin self-published in 1985.",
" The following year, Jam developed the skiing game \"Ski Crazed\", which was published by Michigan-based company Baudville for the Apple II.",
" The partnership with Baudville continued for \"Dream Zone\", an adventure game released for the Apple IIGS as well as the Amiga and DOS in 1987, before they left to work with Electronic Arts on \"Keef the Thief\" and \"Rings of Power\".",
" After a brief hiatus, \"Way of the Warrior\" was released for the 3DO in 1994, before Naughty Dog partnered with Sony Computer Entertainment, by whom they were later acquired in 2001."
],
[
"Hana Hayes (born March 29, 1999) is an American actress known for her role as Lizzie Sanderson in \"The Grinder\" and Sarah in the video game \"The Last of Us\"."
],
[
"Bruce Straley is an American game director, artist and designer.",
" He previously worked for the video game developer Naughty Dog, known for his work in the video games \"The Last of Us\" and \"\".",
" Straley's first video game work was as an artist at Western Technologies Inc, where he worked on two titles.",
" Following this, he worked as a designer on titles for different companies, prior to his employment at Crystal Dynamics, where he worked as a designer on \"\" and \"\"."
],
[
"Evan Wells is an American video game designer and programmer, and the current President of Naughty Dog.",
" Wells first video game was at Sega, where he worked on \"ToeJam & Earl in Panic on Funkotron\", before moving to Crystal Dynamics in 1995 to work on \"Gex\" and \"\".",
" He was employed at Naughty Dog in 1998, working on several \"Crash Bandicoot\" and \"Jak and Daxter\" titles before becoming co-president of the company alongside Stephen White in 2005; White was replaced the following year by Christophe Balestra, who retired in 2017.",
" The two oversaw the release of the \"Uncharted\" series, and \"The Last of Us\".",
" Wells remains the sole president."
],
[
"Andrew Scott \"Andy\" Gavin (born June 11, 1970) is an American video game programmer, designer, entrepreneur, and novelist.",
" In the video game industry, he is known for co-founding the video game company Naughty Dog with childhood friend Jason Rubin in 1986, where games such as \"Crash Bandicoot\" and \"Jak & Daxter\" were released to critical acclaim.",
" The sophistication of Naughty Dog technology is often credited to Gavin's background in LISP at the MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory."
],
[
"Amy Hennig (born August 19, 1964) is an American video game director and script writer, formerly for the video game company Naughty Dog.",
" She began her work in the industry on the Nintendo Entertainment System, with her design debut on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System game \"\".",
" She later went to work for Crystal Dynamics, working primarily on the \"Legacy of Kain\" series (her self-proclaimed greatest achievement).",
" With Naughty Dog, her work has been on two primary series: \"Jak and Daxter\" and \"Uncharted\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8c45e45542996e8ac88a4d
|
What criminal case which convicted Brock Allen Turner of three counts of felony sexual assault did Michele Landis Dauber work as attorney on?
|
People v. Turner
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michele Landis Dauber",
"People v. Turner"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Victim Rights Law Center",
"ARC3 Survey",
"Trial of Jian Ghomeshi",
"Rape kit",
"Frank Vennes",
"Judith Daylen",
"Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner",
"People v. Turner",
"Michele Landis Dauber",
"Michael Weeden"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Victim Rights Law Center (VRLC) is a non-profit organization that provides free legal services to victims of rape and sexual assault in Massachusetts and Oregon.",
" Established in 2003, it became the first nonprofit law center in the United States solely dedicated to serving the legal needs of sexual assault victims.",
" The VRLC mission is to \"provide legal representation to victims of rape and sexual assault to help rebuild their lives and to promote a national movement committed to seeking justice for every rape and sexual assault victim.\"",
" VRLC also seeks to transform the legal response to sexual assault in the United States."
],
[
"The ARC3 (Administrator-Researcher Campus Climate Collaborative) Survey is a campus climate survey developed to assess perpetration and victimization of sexual misconduct on college campuses in the United States.",
" In addition to measuring rates of sexual assault on campus, the survey also gathers data on those who are engaging in sexual assault.",
" It was developed by a group of sexual assault researchers and student affairs professionals in response to the White House Task Force to Protect Students from Sexual Assault.",
" The survey is free for college campuses to use.",
" The study has been used to assess both graduate and undergraduate students."
],
[
"The 2016 trial of Jian Ghomeshi involved Canadian radio host Jian Ghomeshi.",
" In late 2014, Ghomeshi was arrested and charged with four counts of sexual assault, and one count of overcoming resistance by choking, in relation to three complainants.",
" He was charged with three additional counts related to three more women on January 8, 2015.",
" On October 1, 2015, Ghomeshi pleaded not guilty to one count of choking and four counts of sexual assault.",
" The trial began on February 1, 2016.",
" He was acquitted of all five charges on March 24, 2016."
],
[
"A rape kit—also known as a sexual assault kit (SAK), a sexual assault forensic evidence (SAFE) kit, a sexual assault evidence collection kit (SAECK), a sexual offense evidence collection (SOEC) kit, or a physical evidence recovery kit (PERK)—is a package of items used by medical personnel for gathering and preserving physical evidence following an allegation of sexual assault.",
" The evidence collected from the victim can aid the criminal rape investigation and the prosecution of a suspected assailant."
],
[
"Frank Elroy Vennes Jr. is an American multimillionaire and convicted money launderer.",
" He was the primary fundraiser for Tom Petters, who was convicted of organizing a $3.5 billion Ponzi scheme in Minnesota.",
" Vennes was previously convicted on federal charges of money laundering, illegal firearm sales and cocaine distribution in 1987.",
" He experienced a religious transformation while incarcerated and became a major political contributor and business leader after his release in 1990.",
" Vennes' homes were raided by federal agents in connection with the Petters Ponzi scheme in 2008.",
" In July 2011, he was charged with eight counts of securities fraud, six counts of wire fraud, three counts of money laundering, three counts of bank fraud, and two counts of mail fraud.",
" On February 1, 2013, Vennes pleaded guilty to charges of securities fraud and money laundering and on October 18, 2013, he was sentenced to 15 years in Federal prison."
],
[
"Judith L. Daylen \"(previously Cutshall)\" is a board-certified psychologist.",
" In 1982, she received her B.A. in psychology and philosophy from the University of North Carolina.",
" In 1985, Dr. Daylen received her M.A. in cognitive psychology, and in 1994 she received her PH.D. in clinical psychology both from the University of British Columbia.",
" Dr. Daylen currently works as a clinical and consulting psychologist- she assesses the harm suffered to sexual assault victims and provides expert testimony in court.",
" Recently, Dr. Daylen has focused on providing psychological assessments of victims of physical and sexual assault; however, she has past experience in providing both individual and group treatment to assault victims.",
" To better understand the experience of assault victims and to assist them during times of crisis, Dr. Daylen also volunteered at a rape crisis center.",
" She has even contributed to a book: \"Trauma, Trials, and Transformation, Guiding sexual assault victims through the legal system and beyond\".",
" In addition to her work with sexual assault victims, Dr. Daylen has contributed to assessing the reliability of eyewitness testimony.",
" Along with John C. Yuille in 1986, Dr. Daylen published a psychological experiment which concluded that eyewitness testimony is often reliable and has merit.",
" Dr. Daylen is also an ordained lay practitioner of Zen Buddhism."
],
[
"A Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) is a qualification for forensic nurses who have received special training to conduct sexual assault evidentiary exams for rape victims.",
" Not all, but many SANE programs are coordinated by rape crisis centers rather than hospitals.",
" Some programs are employed by law enforcement and conduct their exams at stand alone sites, not in an ER.",
" SANEs are on call 24-hours a day and may arrive at the hospital emergency room within an hour of a sexual assault victim’s arrival.",
" Some programs will wait until the patient has had a medical screening exam (MSE) and then have law enforcement bring a stable patient to the sexual assault response team (SART) site for their exam.",
" If the patient is in critical condition and admitted to the hospital, the SANE can perform a 'mobile exam' and bring their exam supplies and camera to the hospital.",
" In addition to the collection of forensic evidence, they also provide access to crisis intervention counseling, STI testing, drug testing if drug-facilitated rape is suspected, and emergency contraception.",
" A SANE will also supply medical referrals for additional medical care or possible follow ups to document how they are healing."
],
[
"People v. Turner, formally People of the State of California v. Brock Allen Turner (2015), was a criminal case filed in Santa Clara County Superior Court which convicted Brock Allen Turner of three counts of felony sexual assault.",
" Turner was a student athlete at Stanford University on January 18, 2015, when he sexually penetrated an intoxicated and unconscious 22-year-old woman (later called \"Emily Doe\") with his fingers.",
" Turner was apprehended by two Stanford international students from Sweden, who testified that they intervened because the woman appeared to be unconscious.",
" As they approached, Turner fled.",
" The two men gave chase, apprehending Turner and restraining him until police arrived to take him in custody.",
" The police arrested Turner on Stanford's campus, and booked him into the Santa Clara County jail on suspicion of attempted rape and penetration with a foreign object.",
" He was released the same day after posting $150,000 bail."
],
[
"Michele Landis Dauber is an American lawyer, a leading figure focusing in constitutional history and law, distributive justice, federalism, gender & sexual orientation discrimination, inequality, law & society, public policy & empirical studies, torts and welfare & poverty law, currently the Frederick I. Richman Professor at Stanford Law School.",
".",
" Dauber was also involved in the efforts to recall Judge Aaron Persky, the Santa Clara County judge who rendered the verdict in People v. Turner."
],
[
"Michael Weeden is a Republican former member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives, serving the Strafford 6th District from 2010 to 2012.",
" He was at the time the second youngest member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives.",
" In 2010 he was the highest vote-getter in the Strafford County District 6 race.",
" In 2011 he beat out incumbent Gina Cruikshank to become Dover's Ward 6 city councilor.",
" In November 2013, he was defeated in his reelection bid by Jason Gagnon.",
" On December 2, 2013, Weeden admittedly caused a motor vehicle accident that killed an 87-year-old man.",
" According to police reports, Weeden's vehicle crossed the center lane while he was purportedly putting on his seatbelt.",
" Former City Councilor Michael Weeden has been indicted on 3 felony charges of aggravated felonious sexual assault (anal rape or sodomy), allegedly involving a firearm, stemming from an incident in Dover involving his former girlfriend, according to law enforcement authorities, on May 18, 2014.",
" On December 3, 2014 Weeden was found Not Guilty of Aggravated Felonious Sexual Assault.",
" On Feb. 18th, 2015, Weeden was found guilty of Criminal Threatening, a Class A Felony.",
" He faced up to 20 years in prison and a $4,000 fine.",
" On July 8, Weeden was sentenced to 1 year in jail, with 3 years probation following, for the Criminal Threatening Felony conviction.",
" Weeden was formerly a student at the University of New Hampshire."
]
]
}
|
5a7a7ca85542994f819ef1f0
|
The woman who wrote and storyboarded "Incendium" was born in what year?
|
1987
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Incendium",
"Rebecca Sugar"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jude Johnstone",
"Paul Rudish",
"Maga Magazinović",
"Incendium",
"Rebecca Sugar",
"Bani Yadav",
"The Total Woman",
"Karyn Turner",
"Nora Jane Struthers",
"Harry Winkler (writer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jude Johnstone is an American singer-songwriter.",
" Her songs have been covered by Laura Branigan, Trisha Yearwood, Emmylou Harris, Bonnie Raitt, Bette Midler, Johnny Cash, Stevie Nicks, Mary Black and others.",
" Johnstone wrote the #1 song \"The Woman Before Me\" on Yearwood's debut CD, which also won an award from Broadcast Music Incorporated.",
" In 1997, Johnny Cash won the Country Album of the Year Grammy for American II Unchained (Johnny Cash album) for which Johnstone wrote the title track.",
" BoJak Records was created by her manager Bob Burton in 2002 to release her debut CD \"Coming of Age\" followed by the 2005 release of \"On a Good Day,\" and in 2007 \"Blue Light,\" 2008 \"mr.sun,\" 2011 \"Quiet Girl\", 2013 \"Shatter,\" and in 2016, \"A Woman's Work.\"",
" She lives in Nashville, Tennessee."
],
[
"Paul Rudish (born 1968) is an American animator, writer and voice actor originally known for his art, writing, and design work at Cartoon Network Studios on series created by Genndy Tartakovsky.",
" He went on to co-create the series \"Sym-Bionic Titan\" and, in 2013, created, wrote, storyboarded, executively produced, and directed a new series of Mickey Mouse."
],
[
"Magazinović Maga (1882 - 1968) was a librarian and journalist, the first woman who brought modern dance to Serbia and that fundamental struggle for gender equality.",
" She was born in Užice in 1882.",
" She was the first woman journalist in Politika newspaper where she wrote articles about articles on rhythm and forms of physical and spiritual education of youth, especially young women.",
" She also was first woman to graduate from the Faculty of Philosophy in Belgrade in 1904.",
" Forty years Maga was professor of philosophy, German and Serbian language in the First female gymnasium.",
" Maga Magazinović was also the first woman librarian in the National Library of Serbia and the first woman who was journalist by vocation."
],
[
"\"Incendium\" is the twenty-sixth and final episode of the third season of the American animated television series \"Adventure Time\".",
" The episode was written and storyboarded by Adam Muto and Rebecca Sugar, from a story by Mark Banker, Patrick McHale, Kent Osborne, and Pendleton Ward.",
" It originally aired on Cartoon Network on February 13, 2012.",
" The episode guest stars Keith David, and also features Jessica DiCicco, who would go on to play the recurring role of Flame Princess."
],
[
"Rebecca Sugar (born July 9, 1987) is an American animator, director, screenwriter, producer, and songwriter.",
" She is best known for creating the Cartoon Network series \"Steven Universe\", which has made her the first woman to independently create a series for the network.",
" Sugar was formerly a writer and storyboard artist on the animated television series \"Adventure Time\"; her work on both series earned her four Primetime Emmy Award nominations."
],
[
"Bani Yadav (Born 7 September 1971) is an Indian woman car rallyist, India’s fastest women rally driver, Motorsports promoter and social rights supporter.The only women In India to win all major Rally Titles in a year in India in the woman's category.",
" The first woman to come an Overall second in the IRC - Rally De North - 2016.",
" The first woman to receive the FMSCI - Outstanding Woman in Motorsports Award for rallying for the year 2016.",
"The 1st Indian Woman to drive a Formula 4 car on the Yas Marina track in Abu Dhabi."
],
[
"The Total Woman is a self-help book for married women by Marabel Morgan published in 1973.",
" The book sold over 500,000 copies within the first year, making it the most successful non-fiction book in the USA in 1974.",
" Overall, it sold more than ten million copies.",
" Grounded in evangelical Christianity, it taught that \"\"A Total Woman\" caters to her man's special quirks, whether it be in salads, sex or sports,\" and is perhaps best remembered for instructing wives to greet their man at the front door wearing sexy outfits; suggestions included \"a cowgirl or a showgirl.\"",
" \"It's only when a woman surrenders her life to her husband, reveres and worships him and is willing to serve him, that she becomes really beautiful to him,\" Morgan wrote."
],
[
"Karyn Turner (born 1946) is an American martial arts expert who has been variously known as “The Queen of Kata”, “First Lady of Kung Fu”, and “The Mother of U.S. Kickboxing”.",
" Named as the “most outstanding woman in the history of martial arts” by Black Belt Magazine in 1978, she was the first woman to take a double victory in both fighting (kumite) and form (kata) in the International Women’s Karate Championship, a feat she accomplished in 1976.",
" She was the first woman to enter men's divisions at the World Championships in kata and weapons (steel whip), and to become World Champion in the men's division in both.",
" At the peak of her career in 1977, she entered twenty-three tournaments and swept three divisions, including men’s weapons kata.",
" In 1990, Turner was the first woman in history to be nominated into the Black Belt Hall of Fame as “Competitor of the Year”, the same year she was selected by Black Belt Magazine as their “Woman of the Year”.",
" In 2009, she was inducted into the Martial Arts History Museum “Hall of Fame”."
],
[
"Nora Jane Struthers (born November 11, 1983) is an American singer-songwriter based in Nashville, Tennessee who is notable for her critically acclaimed Americana (music) and roots rock.",
" \"Rolling Stone Country\" debuted a video for \"Let Go\" from Struthers' album \"Wake\" with an article in which Stephen L. Betts wrote that \"the ever-widening scope of Nora Jane Struthers' musicality means that placing a neat, easy label on the genre she best represents is virtually impossible.\"",
" In a post for Amy Poehler's blog \"Smart Girls\", Alexa Peters wrote that \"Nora Jane is entirely and unequivocally herself, and wants to encourage you to do the same.\"",
" National Public Radio (United States) described Struthers as “quietly brilliant” in article headlined \"Country Music’s Year of the Woman.\"",
" Struthers’ 2013 album \"Carnival,\" recorded with her touring band The Party Line, spent more than three months in the Top 20 of Americana Radio charts and peaked at No. 7.",
" \"Carnival\" ranked 24th on the 2013 Americana Airplay Top 100 list.",
" In a review of \"Carnival\", the \"Tampa Bay Times\" wrote that Struthers’ unique brand of “rich storytelling, repeat-worth melodies and a modern mashup of traditional, bluegrass folk, country and rock influences” sets her apart from many roots-inspired contemporaries."
],
[
"Harry Winkler was an American sitcom writer who wrote for such shows as \"The Addams Family\", \"The George Gobel Show\", and others.",
" He shared an Emmy award in 1955 for \"The George Gobel Show\" and was nominated the following year for the same show.",
" In that same year, 1956, one of his television scripts was featured in \"The Prize Plays of Television and Radio 1956\" published by Random House.",
" Mr. Winkler also wrote the ground breaking series \"Julia\" starring Dianne Carroll, the first commercial television series to star an African-American female in the lead role of a single, professional woman with a family to support.",
" He also wrote the original treatment \"The Flagstones\" for what ultimately became known as \"The Flintstones\".",
" Additional credits include having been the ghost writer for the internationally featured Blondie comic strip series for over 25 years, 1955 through 1980.",
" He also wrote for a wide variety of other comedy series ranging from Petticoat Junction, to the Brady Bunch, to the Odd Couple.",
" In 2014 he received a posthumous award from the Writers Guild of America for his work on the Odd Couple television series, that script having been designated one of the top 100 television screenplays during the first 75 years of commercial television.",
" He is also the author of three novels and a theatrical play, \"Edges\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8db1115542994ba4e3dcfc
|
The Drake Hotel honors a captain of which era?
|
Elizabethan
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Drake Hotel (Philadelphia)",
"Francis Drake"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Drake Hotel (Chicago)",
"Francis Drake",
"Drake Hotel (Toronto)",
"John Drake (1826–1895)",
"Drake Hotel (New York City)",
"Boys Brigade (band)",
"Tracy Drake",
"John Drake (1872–1964)",
"Drake Hotel (Philadelphia)",
"Kimpton Sir Francis Drake Hotel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Drake Hotel, 140 East Walton Place, Chicago, Illinois, is a luxury, full-service hotel, located downtown on the lake side of Michigan Avenue two blocks north of the John Hancock Center and a block south of Oak Street Beach at the top of the Magnificent Mile.",
" Overlooking Lake Michigan, it was founded in 1920, designed in the Italian Renaissance style by the firm of Marshall and Fox, and soon became one of Chicago's landmark hotels, a longtime rival of the Palmer House.",
" It has 537 bedrooms and 74 suites, a six-room Presidential Suite, several restaurants, two large ballrooms, the \"Palm Court\" (a club-like, secluded lobby), and Club International (a members-only club introduced in the 1940s).",
" It is known for the contribution that its silhouette and sign on the lake (Oak Street) façade make to the Gold Coast skyline."
],
[
"Vice Admiral Sir Francis Drake ( 1540 – 28 January 1596) was an English sea captain and privateer of the Elizabethan era.",
" Drake carried out the second circumnavigation of the world in a single expedition, from 1577 to 1580, and was the first to complete the voyage as captain while leading the expedition throughout the entire circumnavigation.",
" With his incursion into the Pacific Ocean, he claimed what is now California for the English and inaugurated an era of conflict with the Spanish on the western coast of the Americas, an area that had previously been largely unexplored by western shipping."
],
[
"The Drake Hotel is a hospitality venue on Queen Street West in Toronto, Ontario, Canada near Parkdale.",
" In addition to a nineteen-room boutique hotel, there is a restaurant lounge, corner café with street-level patio, Sky Bar roof top patio, and the Drake Underground basement nightclub and live performance venue."
],
[
"John Burroughs Drake (January 17, 1826 – November 12, 1895) was a hotelier who was part owner of the Tremont House hotel in Chicago, Illinois.",
" He managed the Grand Pacific Hotel from 1874–1895.",
" His sons, John B. Drake and Tracy C. Drake were the developers and proprietors of the Blackstone Hotel and Drake Hotel, which are both located along Michigan Avenue in Chicago, Illinois.",
" The former is located in the Chicago Landmark Historic Michigan Boulevard District and the latter along the Magnificent Mile.",
" The Blackstone Hotel and Blackstone Theatre were built by his sons on the former site of the mansion of his business partner, Timothy Blackstone."
],
[
"The Drake Hotel was a hotel located at Park Avenue and 56th Street, in Midtown Manhattan, New York City."
],
[
"Boys Brigade was a Canadian new wave band formed in 1981 in Toronto.",
" The band consisted of vocalist and keyboardist Malcolm Burn, guitarist and vocalist Tony Lester, bass guitarist Wayne Lorenz, drummer Billie Brock and percussionists and backup vocalists David Porter and Jeff Packer.",
" The nucleus of Boys Brigade grew out of Toronto punk band, Arson, which broke up when lead singer and songwriter Rude Van Steenes quit in 1981.",
" Boys Brigade was originally booked by Raymond Perkins (Roots, Demics).",
" The band played an eclectic collection of venues in Toronto, many of which were not known for live music at the time, including the now popular Rex Hotel and the more famous Drake Hotel."
],
[
"Tracy C Drake (1864–1939) and his brother John Drake (1872-1964) were the developers and proprietors of the Blackstone Hotel and Drake Hotel, which are both located along Michigan Avenue in Chicago, IL.",
" The former is located in the Chicago Landmark Historic Michigan Boulevard District and the latter along the Magnificent Mile.",
" Their father John Drake (1826-1895) had been a business partner of Timothy Blackstone."
],
[
"John Burroughs Drake (1872–1964) and his brother Tracy Drake were the developers and proprietors of the Blackstone Hotel and Drake Hotel, which are both located along Michigan Avenue in Chicago, IL.",
" The former is located in the Chicago Landmark Historic Michigan Boulevard District and the latter along the Magnificent Mile.",
" Their father John Drake had been a business partner of Timothy Blackstone."
],
[
"The Drake Hotel, a historic 375-foot-tall, 33-story luxury hotel located at 1512-1514 Spruce Street at the corner of S. Hicks Street between S. 15th and S. 16th Street in the Rittenhouse Square neighborhood of Philadelphia, was built in 1928-29 and was designed by the architectural firm of Ritter and Shay in the Art Deco style with Spanish Baroque terra cotta ornamentation on themes surrounding Sir Francis Drake, including \"dolphins, shells, sailing vessels and globes.\"",
" The building is topped by a terra cotta dome."
],
[
"The Kimpton Sir Francis Drake Hotel is a 416-room boutique hotel located in San Francisco, California at the corner of Sutter and Powell Streets adjacent to the city’s central urban entertainment and shopping district, Union Square.",
" The property was named after the English explorer who, in 1579, narrowly missed discovering San Francisco Bay and instead sailed the Golden Hind into Drake’s Bay 28 miles north.",
" Built in 1928 by Midwestern hotel developers Leon W. Huckins and John A. Newcomb for the then princely sum of $5 million, the hotel was run by several major hotel companies before being purchased by an investment partnership led by Bill Kimpton, founder of Kimpton Hotels & Restaurants, in 1994.",
" Kimpton sold the property in 2005, but still manages the historic hotel.",
" In addition to its Union Square location, the Drake is known for its opulent, Renaissance-style interiors, Italian restaurant, Scala’s Bistro, and as the location of a 21st story nightclub that has been a city attraction for decades, The Starlight Room."
]
]
}
|
5ae7fbf8554299540e5a56e7
|
Charlène G. von Saher trained alongside a figure skater who became what in 1993?
|
US National Champion
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Charlene von Saher",
"Charlene von Saher",
"Nancy Kerrigan",
"Nancy Kerrigan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anine Rabe",
"Thea Rabe",
"Walter Jakobsson",
"Irina Rodnina",
"Charlene von Saher",
"Nancy Kerrigan",
"Svetlana Frantsuzova",
"Zahra Lari",
"Antonio Panfili",
"Lee June-hyoung"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anine Rabe (born 21 November 1992) is a Norwegian figure skater.",
" She is a three-time silver medalist at the Norwegian Figure Skating Championships, 2012, 2013 and 2014.",
" She placed 25th in the 2012 World Junior Figure Skating Championships and 42nd in the 2012 World Figure Skating Championships (preliminary round).",
" She retired from competitive skating in 2015.",
" Her younger sister, Thea Rabe is also a figure skater and ice dancer."
],
[
"Thea Rabe (born 2 January 1995) is a Norwegian figure skater.",
" As an ice dancer she is the bronze medalist at the 2015 Volvo Open Cup together with former partner Timothy Koleto.",
" They were qualified for the 2016 European Figure Skating Championships, but stated that they had ended their partnership a few weeks before the competition.",
" As a single skater she is a two-time Norwegian Junior national champion (2013 and 2014).",
" Her older sister, Anine Rabe, is also a figure skater."
],
[
"Walter Andreas Jakobsson (6 February 1882 – 10 June 1957) was a Finnish figure skater.",
" As a single skater, he won the Finnish national championship in 1910 and 1911.",
" In 1910, he partnered with German figure skater Ludowika Eilers.",
" As pairs skaters, they won the World Championship in 1911, 1914, and 1923, and the Olympic gold in 1920.",
" They finished second at the 1924 Olympics and fifth in 1928."
],
[
"Irina Konstantinovna Rodnina (Russian: Ирина Константиновна Роднина ; ] , born 12 September 1949) is a Russian politician and figure skater, who is the only pair skater to win 10 successive World Championships (1969–78) and three successive Olympic gold medals (1972, 1976, 1980).",
" She was elected to the State Duma in the 2007 legislative election as a member of President Vladimir Putin's United Russia party.",
" As a figure skater, she initially competed with Alexei Ulanov and later teamed up with Alexander Zaitsev.",
" She is the first pair skater to win the Olympic title with two different partners, followed only by Artur Dmitriev."
],
[
"Charlène G. von Saher (born 4 December 1974) is a British former competitive figure skater.",
" The daughter of a West German skater, von Saher spent most of her life in Greenwich, Connecticut and trained alongside Nancy Kerrigan under coaches Evy Scotvold and Mary Scotvold.",
" She won the gold medal at the 1993 British Championships and then finished 12th at the 1993 World Championships.",
" Despite withdrawing from the 1994 national championships with a severe case of the flu, she was selected to represent Great Britain at the 1994 Winter Olympics.",
" She finished 15th at the Lillehammer Games."
],
[
"Nancy Ann Kerrigan (born October 13, 1969) is an American former figure skater.",
" She won bronze medals at the 1991 World Championships and 1992 Winter Olympics, and a silver medal at the 1992 World Championships, before becoming the 1993 US National Champion."
],
[
"Svetlana Nikolayevna Frantsuzova (Russian: Светлана Николаевна Французова ; born in 1963) is a former competitive figure skater who represented the Soviet Union.",
" As a single skater, she is the 1980 Prize of Moscow News champion and 1981 Winter Universiade silver medalist.",
" She later switched to pair skating with Oleg Gorshkov.",
" The two won bronze at the 1985 Winter Universiade and silver at the 1985 Prague Skate.",
" They are the parents of Russian figure skater Gordei Gorshkov."
],
[
"Zahra Lari (born March 3, 1995) is an Emirati figure skater.",
" She is the first figure skater from the UAE to compete internationally.",
" A practicing Muslim, she is also the first figure skater to compete in a hijab.",
" She hopes to become the first athlete to represent the UAE in the 2018 Winter Olympics, and to serve as an inspiration to other young women."
],
[
"Antonio Panfili (born 27 November 1993) is an Italian figure skater, since 2014 he became an in-line figure skater.",
" He is also both an ice and inline coach.",
" He placed 22nd at the 2013 World Junior Championships, 1st at the WIFSA World Open 2016 and 3rd at the FIRS World Championships 2016."
],
[
"Lee June-hyoung (Hangul:이준형) (born October 28, 1996) is a South Korean figure skater.",
" He is the 2014 JGP France champion and a three-time South Korean national champion (2013, 2015, 2016).",
" He is the first South Korean male figure skater who stood on the podium and won gold at ISU events.",
" Also, he is the first Korean male skater to qualify for the ISU Junior Grand Prix Final."
]
]
}
|
5a7ba1f8554299294a54aa3f
|
Which director received the Lenin award, A. I. Bezzerides or Levon Mkrtchyan?
|
Levon Mkrtchyan
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Levon Mkrtchyan",
"Levon Mkrtchyan",
"A. I. Bezzerides"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Levon Mkrtchyan",
"S. P. Jananathan",
"A. I. Bezzerides",
"Ivan Kharchenko",
"Daniel Brühl",
"Didier (film)",
"River of Time (Jorma Kaukonen album)",
"Lenin in Poland",
"Sofia Giatsintova",
"Andrey Goncharov"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Levon Mkrtchyan (Armenian: Լևոն Մկրտչյան ; Russian: Левон Гайкович Мкртчян ; born February 25, 1953 in Leninakan (now Gyumri) is an Armenian director known for his documentaries, \"Davit Anhaght,\" \"Charentz: Known and Unknown Sides\", \"Jean Garzu\", \"Mesrop Mashtots\", \"My Komitas\", \"And There Was Light\", \"The Manuscript of Independence\" which was dedicated to the 10th anniversary of independence of Armenia (1991–2001), and many more.",
" He is an award-winning director who has received the highest award of the Soviet Union, the Lenin award (the Armenian Academy Award).",
" He has earned"
],
[
"S. P. Jananathan (born 7 May 1959) is an Indian film director and producer.",
" His first film as director - \"Iyarkai\" (2003) won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Tamil in 2004.",
" Prior to becoming a director, he worked as an assistant to directors like B. Lenin, Bharathan, Vincent Selva and Keyar.",
" He has also served as the treasurer of the Tamil Film Directors’ Union.",
" S. P. Jananathan turned producer with the movie Purampokku Engira Podhuvudamai.",
" The movie is produced by his production house, Binary Pictures in association with UTV Motion Pictures."
],
[
"A.I. \" Buzz\" Bezzerides (August 9, 1908 – January 1, 2007) was an American novelist and screenwriter, best known for writing films noir and action motion pictures, especially several of Warners' \"social conscience\" films of the 1940s."
],
[
"Ivan Ustinovich Kharchenko (Ukrainian: Іван Устинович Харченко , 23 September 1918 - 1 July 1989) was a Soviet Army Military engineering Colonel and Hero of the Soviet Union.",
" During World War II, he was a platoon commander.",
" Kharchenko received was promoted to Junior lieutenant in 1939, lieutenant in 1943 and senior lieutenant in 1944.",
" He reportedly personally defused more than 50,000 explosives, including bombs, mines and shells.",
" For his actions in defusing explosives, Kharchenko was named a Hero of the Soviet Union and awarded the Gold Star and Order of Lenin on 2 November 1944.",
" In the citation for the Hero of the Soviet Union award, it was stated that Kharchenko personally defused more than 1500 bombs weighing more than 500 kilograms each and 25,000 other explosive objects.",
" After World War II, Kharchenko continued his military service until retirement in 1964.",
" Until 1956 he was personally engaged in rendering innocuous explosive items left over from World War II."
],
[
"Daniel César Martín Brühl González (] ; born June 16, 1978) is a German actor.",
" He began his work at a young age in a German soap opera called \"Forbidden Love\" in 1995.",
" In 2003, his starring role in the German film \"Good Bye, Lenin!",
"\" received wider recognition and critical acclaim which garnered him the European Film Award for Best Actor and the German Film Award for Best Actor.",
" Brühl has worked in both European and American productions in several different languages."
],
[
"Didier is a French comedy film directed by Alain Chabat, released in 1997.",
" The director received a César Award for Best Debut in 1998."
],
[
"River of Time is a Jorma Kaukonen studio album released in 2009 and his 2nd on Red House Records.",
" The album reached #21 on the Billboard \"Top Heatseekers\" chart, and has received generally favorable reviews.",
" All new recordings make up the album with a combination of songs that had been previously recorded by Hot Tuna, covers, and new compositions.",
" The album was recorded at Levon Helm's studio, and Helm plays drums on some of the tracks.",
" The title song \"River of Time\" won the Folk Song of the Year Award."
],
[
"Lenin in Poland (Russian: Ленин в Польше , translit.",
" Lenin v Polshe) is a 1966 Soviet drama film directed by Sergei Yutkevich.",
" Yutkevich won the award for Best Director at the 1966 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Sofia Vladimirovna Giatsintova (Russian: Со′фья Влади′мировна Гиаци′нтова , August 4 (July 23, o.s.), 1895, - April 12, 1982) was a Russian, Soviet film and theatre actress, who worked in the Moscow Art Theatre (1910-1937), the Lenkom Theatre (1938-1957, 1961-1982, where she was the artistic director in 1951-1957), and the Moscow Stanislavsky Drama Theatre (1958-1960).",
" Sofia Giatsintova, the People's Artist of the USSR (1955), received the USSR State Prize (1947, for her part of Varvara Mikhaylovna in the film \"The Vow\", 1946), as well as numerous state awards, among them the Order of Lenin (1965, 1975).",
" She is the author of the book of memoirs \"Alone With Memories\" (С памятью наедине, 1985)."
],
[
"Andrey Alexandrovich Goncharov (Russian: Андре́й Алекса́ндрович Гончаро́в , January 2, 1918, Ryazan Governorate, Soviet Russia, - September 7, 2001, Moscow, Russian Federation) was a Soviet theatre director, drama teacher, and author.",
" Goncharov, the People's Artist of the USSR (1977), received numerous state awards, including the Order of the Hero of Socialist Labour (1987) and Order of Lenin (1987).",
" In 1967-2001 Goncharov was the head of the Moscow Mayakovsky Theatre.",
" He is the author of four acclaimed books on the drama theory."
]
]
}
|
5a8f8f2655429918e830d261
|
Max Crumm starred in a role in a production based off of what MTV reality show?
|
Jersey Shore
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Max Crumm",
"Michael Sorrentino",
"Michael Sorrentino"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Grease: The New Broadway Cast Recording",
"Michael Sorrentino",
"The Last Reality Show",
"Charlie Chauhan",
"Max Crumm",
"Snooki",
"My Kitchen Rules",
"Siddharth Bhardwaj",
"Road Rules 2007: Viewers' Revenge",
"Road Rules"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Grease: The New Broadway Cast Recording is the cast album for the 2007 Broadway production of the hit musical, \"Grease\".",
" The show, directed by Tony Award-winner Kathleen Marshall, played at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre in New York City.",
" This recording features performances from the cast of \"Grease\" including Jenny Powers, Matthew Saldivar, and \"\" winners, Laura Osnes and Max Crumm as Sandy Dumbrowski and Danny Zuko, respectively."
],
[
"Michael Paul Sorrentino (born July 4, 1982), also known as The Situation, is an American television personality.",
" He appeared on the MTV reality show \"Jersey Shore\" in all six seasons from December 2009 through its final episode in December 2012."
],
[
"The Last Reality Show (Swedish: \"Den Sista Dokusåpan\" ) is a Swedish TV series that aired on TV 6 in Sweden the spring of 2012.",
" The show portrays a zombie apocalypse as seen through the eyes of the cast and crew of a reality show.",
" The title of the series refers to the name of said reality show being produced which is to bring forth the ultimate Swedish reality star (reality show stars of Swedish reality shows play themselves) as well that the fact that almost every episode features the death of one of the reality stars.",
" The show featured 8 episodes.",
" The series was created and produced by Tord Danielsson, directed by Oskar Mellander and photographed by Anders Jacobsson of Evil Ed fame."
],
[
"Charlie Chauhan (born 8 September 1989) is an Indian television actress known for playing the role of Ela in the teen drama \"Best friends Forever?",
"\" and Mukti in the popular youth show \"Kaisi Yeh Yaariyan\".",
" Chauhan started her career with the popular MTV reality show \"MTV Roadies 7\".",
" Chauhan played the lead role in the show \"Best Friends Forever\", alongside Shritama Mukherjee a.k.a. Vinita Maheshwari (Vinnie), Fenil Umrigar a.k.a. Sanjana Roy (Sanju) and Parth Samthaan a.k.a. Prithvi Sanyal.",
" She also participated in the reality dance show \"Nach Baliye 5\".",
" She was seen in the first episode of \"Yeh Hai Aashiqui\" in a side role and in the main role in the latter episodes of the series.",
" She portrayed the character of Mukti in MTV's popular youth show \"Kaisi Yeh Yaariyan\" opposite Abhishek Malik a.k.a. Harshad Saxena and later Zain Imam a.k.a. Abhimanyu Thakkar."
],
[
"Aaron Maximillian \"Max\" Crumm (born October 8, 1985) is an American actor and singer known for his work on the New York stage.",
" He has originated starring roles on Broadway in both the revival of \"Grease\" as Danny Zuko, after winning NBC's talent search competition, \"\", and in Seth Rudetsky's \"Disaster!",
"\" as Scott, after playing the role Off-Broadway.",
" He also played starring roles in \"The Fantasticks\" as Matt, \"Brooklyn Crush\" as Christian Mohammed Schwartzelberg, and in \"Jersey Shoresical\" as The Situation, Off-Broadway."
],
[
"Nicole Elizabeth \"Snooki\" LaValle (née Polizzi; born November 23, 1987) is an American reality television personality, author, dancer and professional wrestler who is best known for being a cast member of the MTV reality show \"Jersey Shore\" and starring in \"Snooki & Jwoww\".",
" Since the show's debut in 2009, Polizzi has gained popularity by appearing on talk shows including \"The View\", \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\", \"Jimmy Kimmel Live!",
"\", \"Late Show with David Letterman\", and \"The Wendy Williams Show\".",
" She earned $150,000 per \"Jersey Shore\" episode for the last two seasons.",
" She also appeared as the guest hostess for \"WWE Raw\" in 2011 and competed at WrestleMania XXVII that same year."
],
[
"My Kitchen Rules is an Australian competitive cooking game show broadcast on the Seven Network since 2010.",
" The series is produced by the team who created the Seven reality show \"My Restaurant Rules\", and was put into production based on the success of Network Ten's \"MasterChef Australia\".",
" My Kitchen Rules was renewed by the Seven Network for a fifth series which began screening on 27 January 2014.",
" Series 7 debuted on February 1, 2016."
],
[
"Siddharth Bhardwaj is a VJ, model, actor and the winner of MTV Splitsvilla 2, a dating television reality show on MTV India.",
" Siddharth won the reality show along with Sakshi Pradhan winning Rs 5,00,000.",
" Siddharth was a contestant in the popular Indian controversial reality show \"Bigg Boss 5\" in 2011 and was a finalist."
],
[
"Road Rules: Viewers' Revenge is the 14th season and final season of the MTV reality television series \"Road Rules\".",
" The season premiered on January 30, 2007 at 9:00 pm EST/PST and ran through May 9, 2007.",
" The cast is made up of six former Road Rulers and ten \"Pit Crew\" members.",
" This is the first MTV reality show to be filmed and then aired in near real time with input from viewers at home."
],
[
"Road Rules is an MTV reality show that was a sister show of the network's flagship reality show, \"The Real World\".",
" The series, which was only MTV's second reality show (\"The Real World\" being its first), debuted on July 19, 1995, and ended on May 9, 2007.",
" This allowed \"Road Rules\" a total of 14 seasons and 12 years on the air."
]
]
}
|
5a866e9f5542991e77181655
|
Which of the two bands Kill Hannah and Warpaint is from California?
|
Warpaint
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Kill Hannah",
"Warpaint (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Justin Francis",
"Wrongchilde",
"Garrett Hammond",
"Warpaint (band)",
"Mat Devine",
"Treat (album)",
"In the Fishtank",
"Kill Hannah",
"Here Are the Young Moderns",
"Until There's Nothing Left of Us"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Justin Francis is a New York-based director/photographer.",
" He has directed music videos for Alicia Keys, Jessica Sanchez, B.o.B, Weezer, The Fray, Kelly Clarkson, Nicole Scherzinger, Modest Mouse, Young the Giant, Demi Lovato, Amos Lee, Timbaland, Mariah Carey, Trey Songz, Jaguar Wright, Obie Trice, Cashis, Stat Quo, Kill Hannah, Dropping Daylight, Melody Thornton, Carly Rae Jepsen, Nickelback and Busta Rhymes (co-directed with Benny Boom)."
],
[
"Wrongchilde is the solo project of Mat Devine, lead singer of Kill Hannah.",
" The project was started in 2013 and they released their first album \"Gold Blooded\" on August 19, 2014.",
" The album was self-released through PledgeMusic."
],
[
"Garret Hammond was the drummer of the Chicago-based alternative rock bands Kill Hannah and Prick."
],
[
"Warpaint is an American indie rock band from Los Angeles, California, formed in 2004.",
" The current lineup comprises founders Emily Kokal (vocals, guitar), Theresa Wayman (guitar, vocals) and Jenny Lee Lindberg (bass, vocals), and Stella Mozgawa (drums), who joined the band in 2009."
],
[
"Mat Devine (born Matthew Devine, April 16, 1974) is an American singer, songwriter, musician, actor and author.",
" He is most well known for creating and fronting the alternative rock band Kill Hannah.",
" His debut solo album, \"Gold Blooded\", was released in August 2014."
],
[
"Treat is a split cassette shared between by Dutch punk band The Ex and Scottish ex-pat tour mates Dog Faced Hermans.",
" The album was recorded live while the two bands toured Europe together and was released only on cassette in 1990.",
" That year the two bands also collaborated on the single \"Lied der Steinklopfer\" (\"Stonestamper's Song\") released under the name Ex Faced Hermans, as well as sharing live sound engineer Gert-Jan, credited as a full member of the Dog Faced Hermans who continued to tour with The Ex for more than a decade."
],
[
"In the Fishtank is an ongoing project of Konkurrent, an independent music distributor in the Netherlands.",
" In this project, Konkurrent invites one or two bands to record and gives them two days studio time.",
" The first four albums were recorded by individual bands, but eight of the last ten releases were the result of two bands (three in one case) teaming up to record.",
" The Ex is so far the only band to appear on more than one album in the series."
],
[
"Kill Hannah was an American rock band formed in 1993 in Chicago, Illinois.",
" The band released six studio albums, seven EPs, and two compilation albums as well as three DVDs."
],
[
"Here Are the Young Moderns, released on January 9, 1998, was Kill Hannah's debut album under their current name, and has been out of print for some time."
],
[
"Until There's Nothing Left of Us is Kill Hannah's fifth full-length studio album and their second album on major label, Atlantic Records.",
" The first single from the album was \"Lips Like Morphine\", released before the album came out.",
" The video is shot in black and white and set in an 'industrial wasteland'.",
" The second single was \"Crazy Angel\" as announced on July 26, 2006 at the Fan Appreciation Show."
]
]
}
|
5ab94c8a554299743d22ead9
|
Are Royal Blood and The Smashing Pumpkins both English bands?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Royal Blood (band)",
"The Smashing Pumpkins"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mike Byrne (musician)",
"The End Times Tour",
"Figure It Out (Royal Blood song)",
"Range Life (song)",
"Rotten Apples",
"Royal Blood (band)",
"Jimmy Chamberlin",
"Alan Moulder",
"The Smashing Pumpkins",
"1979 (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael William Byrne (born February 6, 1990) is a drummer who was a member of the band The Smashing Pumpkins.",
" When Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan called for rehearsals to replace Jimmy Chamberlin, Byrne auditioned and was chosen out of thousands of applicants.",
" He played drums in Sky Saxon tribute band Spirits in the Sky for 6 shows in August 2009, along with Corgan, Kerry Brown, Kevin Dippold, Mark Tulin, Linda Strawberry, Ysanne Spevack, Mark Weitz, and Dave Navarro, and also performs drums on the ongoing Pumpkins 44-song project, \"Teargarden by Kaleidyscope\".",
" As a part of \"Teargarden\", Mike contributed drumming duties on \"Oceania\", the Pumpkins' eighth full-length album.",
" On April 17, 2010, Byrne played his first show under the Smashing Pumpkins moniker in celebration of Record Store Day."
],
[
"The End Times Tour was a double bill North American concert tour, co-headlined by American rock bands Marilyn Manson and The Smashing Pumpkins.",
" It was launched as a supporting 'tour within a tour' for Marilyn Manson's The Hell Not Hallelujah Tour.",
" The End Times Tour supported both Manson's ninth studio album \"The Pale Emperor\" (2015) and the Smashing Pumpkins' tenth studio release, \"Monuments to an Elegy\" (2014)."
],
[
"\"Figure It Out\" is a song written by Mike Kerr and Ben Thatcher of British rock duo Royal Blood.",
" The song was originally recorded by the duo for the band's eponymous debut studio album, \"Royal Blood\", where it appears as the third track on the album.",
" The track also appeared on the band's fourth single, released by Black Mammoth Records and Warner Bros.",
" Records on 18 August 2014 as the lead single promoting \"Royal Blood\".",
" \"Figure It Out\" also appears on the soundtrack for the video game \"Pro Evolution Soccer 2016\"."
],
[
"\"Range Life\" is a song by Pavement, the third single from their 1994 album \"Crooked Rain, Crooked Rain\".",
" The song attracted attention with controversial lyrics that seemed to mock alternative rock superstars the Smashing Pumpkins and the Stone Temple Pilots; Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan expressed his displeasure in magazine interviews, while songwriter Stephen Malkmus maintained that his words had been misinterpreted and no insult was intended.",
" Regardless, Pavement, which was due to tour for Lollapalooza in 1994, got kicked out when the Smashing Pumpkins, the headlining act, threatened to cancel their Lollapalooza dates if Pavement played.",
" Pavement would eventually play Lollapalooza the next year.",
" An early 1993 demo of the song did not feature this verse; guitarist Spiral Stairs recalled in 2004 that when Malkmus first revealed these new lyrics to his bandmates at the New York City recording sessions for \"CRCR\", \"we almost lost our lunch from laughing so much.\"",
" The single was not commercially released in the USA; it was issued by the band's UK label at the time, Big Cat.",
" Both B-sides are outtakes from the \"Crooked Rain, Crooked Rain\" sessions and are included on the 2004 of that album.",
" This song was one of many to be included in the group's greatest hits album \"\"."
],
[
"Rotten Apples (The Smashing Pumpkins - Greatest Hits as titled on the album's cover) is a greatest hits compilation album by alternative rock band The Smashing Pumpkins.",
" In the US, it was released in 2001 along with a bonus disc titled \"Judas O\".",
" The album's concluding track, \"Untitled\", was the Pumpkins' final recording before their breakup.",
" Completed in the days leading up to the band's farewell concert at the Metro in Chicago, it was also released as a single.",
" Another notable track is \"Real Love\"; while previously released on \"Machina II/The Friends & Enemies of Modern Music\", this was taken from the factory master tapes and, as a result, lacks the pops and clicks inherent in all copies of \"Machina II\" (which is vinyl sourced)."
],
[
"Royal Blood are an English rock duo formed in Brighton in 2013.",
" The band's sound is reminiscent of and rooted in modern blues rock, hard rock, garage rock, stoner rock and psychedelic rock.",
" Their first album \"Royal Blood\" was released in August 2014."
],
[
"James Joseph Chamberlin (born June 10, 1964) is an American drummer and record producer.",
" He is best known as the drummer for the alternative rock band The Smashing Pumpkins.",
" Following the 2000 breakup of the band, Chamberlin joined Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan in the supergroup Zwan and also formed his own group, the Jimmy Chamberlin Complex.",
" In 2005, Chamberlin joined Corgan in reforming The Smashing Pumpkins; he eventually left the group in March 2009, though he returned again in 2015 for a summer tour.",
" He performed in the group Skysaw until 2012.",
" He is currently active under the Jimmy Chamberlin Complex name.",
" In addition to his current work as CEO, Chamberlin has joined Chicago jazz saxophonist Frank Catalano for a string of 2013–15 performances in the Chicago area.",
" An EP by Catalano and Chamberlin \"Love Supreme Collective - EP\" was released on the 29th of July 2014."
],
[
"Alan Moulder is an English record producer, mixing engineer and audio engineer.",
" He has worked with such artists as Nine Inch Nails, Foo Fighters, The Killers, Gary Numan, Foals, Arctic Monkeys, Editors, Interpol, Two Door Cinema Club, Twin Atlantic, Bear Hands, The Joy Formidable, Slaves, Royal Blood, The Naked And Famous, The Jesus and Mary Chain, Curve, Ride, White Lies, My Bloody Valentine, , The Vaccines, Placebo, A Perfect Circle, Lush, The Smashing Pumpkins, Them Crooked Vultures, Death Cab for Cutie, Yeah Yeah Yeahs, Puscifer, Marilyn Manson, Saul Williams, Blonde Redhead, The Morning After Girls, How to Destroy Angels, ."
],
[
"The Smashing Pumpkins are an American alternative rock band from Chicago, Illinois, formed in 1988.",
" Formed by frontman Billy Corgan (lead vocals, guitar) and James Iha (guitar), the band included D'arcy Wretzky (bass guitar) and Jimmy Chamberlin (drums) in its original incarnation.",
" It has undergone many line-up changes over the course of its existence, with the current lineup being Corgan and rhythm guitarist Jeff Schroeder."
],
[
"\"1979\" is a song by American alternative rock band the Smashing Pumpkins.",
" Released in 1996 as the second single from their third studio album, \"Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness\", \"1979\" was written by frontman Billy Corgan, and features loops and samples that were uncharacteristic of previous Smashing Pumpkins songs.",
" The song was written as a coming of age story by Corgan.",
" In the year 1979, Corgan was 12 and this is what he considered his transition into adolescence.",
" The song was popular with critics and fans; Allmusic's Amy Hanson called it a \"somewhat surprising hit\".",
" The song was nominated for the Record of the Year and Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal at the 39th Annual Grammy Awards, and won an MTV Video Music Award for Best Alternative Video.",
" In 2012, it was voted the second-best Smashing Pumpkins song by Rolling Stone magazine readers."
]
]
}
|
5ae2d6cf55429928c42394f0
|
When did the artist who was a guest judge in Under the Gunn begin her music career?
|
2011
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Under the Gunn",
"Zendaya"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Zendaya",
"Under the Gunn",
"Top Chef Suomi",
"Tuyệt đỉnh tranh tài",
"Let It Shine (2017 TV series)",
"The X Factor (UK series 12)",
"Indonesian Idol (season 6)",
"MasterChef Vietnam (season 3)",
"The X Factor (UK series 11)",
"The X Factor (UK series 8)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Zendaya's music career began in 2011 when she released the single \"Swag It Out\", followed by the single \"Watch Me\" (with Bella Thorne); the former was released by an independent record label.",
" She signed a major record deal with Hollywood Records on August 8, 2012, and started recording songs for her debut album on August 12, 2012.",
" The album, titled \"Zendaya\", was released on September 17, 2013, preceded by the single \"Replay\"."
],
[
"Under the Gunn (also known as \"Project Runway: Under the Gunn\") is an American reality competition series that premiered January 16, 2014, on Lifetime.",
" Production of the series began in November 2013, with the finale filmed on December 17, 2013.",
" The series was filmed at the Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising in Los Angeles.",
" Guest judges included: Heidi Klum, Neil Patrick Harris, Macklemore, Jaimie Alexander, Zoey Deutch, Zendaya, Georgina Chapman, Sarah Hyland, Trina Turk, and Wendy Partridge."
],
[
"Top Chef Suomi is a Finnish cooking reality show on Sub based on the American television series \"Top Chef\".",
" Auditions for the series were held in autumn 2010 and 12 contestants were chosen.",
" The programme is hosted by model and restaurant chef Pipsa Hurmerinta The head judge for the competition is Finland's most renowned chef Hans Välimäki.",
" The other judge is business group manager of Royal Ravintolat Pia Kämppi.",
" \"Top Chef\" season 5 runner up Stefan Richter has made an appearance as a special guest judge for the first four episodes.",
" The show is produced by Solar Television Oy.",
" The show is renewed for a second season, which is expected to premiere in either fall 2011 or in spring 2012."
],
[
"Tuyệt đỉnh tranh tài is a Vietnamese vocal/singing competition between recording artists, airing on HTV7 at 9:00 pm (UTC+7) prime time slot every Saturdays.",
" The show premiered on April 19, 2014 with Huỳnh Trấn Thành serving as the host.",
" Lê Hoàng is a permanent judge on judging panel, joined by diva Hồng Nhung for the first six weeks of the show and by Ý Lan for the rest of eleven weeks.",
" Also, there is the third guest judge spot to fill.",
" The winner of the show might take home 400,000,000 VND in cash (roughly $18,800).",
" The first season includes 12 episodes.",
" Contestants of the show are known artists in different music genres."
],
[
"Let It Shine is a British reality television music competition to find young men to star in \"The Band\", a new stage musical featuring the songs of Take That.",
" It aired in January and February 2017 on BBC One.",
" The show is presented by Graham Norton and Mel Giedroyc, with Gary Barlow, Dannii Minogue and Martin Kemp serving as judges throughout the series.",
" Amber Riley was the guest judge for the auditions, followed by Lulu for the group round.",
" Ricki Lake was the guest judge for the first live show, Ashley Roberts for the semi-final and Peter Kay for the final."
],
[
"The X Factor is a British television music competition to find new singing talent.",
" The twelfth series began airing on ITV on 29 August 2015 and ended on 13 December 2015.",
" The judges were Simon Cowell, Cheryl Fernandez-Versini, who returned for their respective ninth and fifth series as judges, series 9 guest judge and former \"The Voice UK\" coach Rita Ora, and BBC Radio 1 DJ Nick Grimshaw, with Grimshaw and Ora replacing Louis Walsh, the only judge who had been on the show from its inception in 2004, and Mel B.",
" It was presented by Caroline Flack and Olly Murs, who had both previously co-presented spin-off show \"The Xtra Factor\" on ITV2 and replaced Dermot O'Leary, who left after eight series.",
" Rochelle Humes and Melvin Odoom presented \"The Xtra Factor\", replacing Sarah-Jane Crawford.",
" Louisa Johnson was announced as the winner on 13 December 2015, making Ora the winning mentor."
],
[
"Indonesian Idol Season Six is a continuation of the Indonesian Idol show in the year 2010.",
" Indonesian Idol came back after a suspension in the year 2009.",
" What is different in this season is the judge of this event is no longer Titi DJ and Indra, who was replaced by Erwin Gutawa and Agnes Monica.",
" Formation of the judge changed to four persons, namely Erwin Gutawa who acts as chairman of the judge, Agnes Monica, Anang Hermansyah, and a guest judge.",
" For the position of the host, remains entrusted to Daniel Mananta which will guide the event this year alone.",
" This season, Indonesian Idol theme is \"Be A Superstar\"."
],
[
"MasterChef Vietnam 2015 is the third season of the reality TV show \"MasterChef Vietnam\".",
" The original \"MasterChef\" program was developed by BHD Company in United Kingdom with Vietnam Television buying copyright and implementation.",
" Unlike most series around the world, local celebrities will compete for prize money along with amateur cooks.",
" Christine Ha, the first blind and Asian winner for season 3 of US version of Master Chef became the third judge, having been a guest judge in the previous two series and in MasterChef US season 4 and MasterChef US season 6.",
" She is the first former contestant and winner worldwide to become a judge."
],
[
"The X Factor is a British television music competition to find new singing talent.",
" The eleventh series began airing on ITV on 30 August 2014 and finished on 14 December 2014.",
" Dermot O'Leary presented his eighth series of the main show on ITV and Sarah-Jane Crawford presented spin-off show \"The Xtra Factor\" on ITV2, replacing Caroline Flack and Matt Richardson.",
" Louis Walsh was the only judge from series 10 to return and was joined by former judges Simon Cowell, and Cheryl Fernandez-Versini, and new judge Mel B.",
" Sharon Osbourne, Gary Barlow and Nicole Scherzinger left after series 10.",
" Former judge Tulisa returned as a guest judge for the final on 13 December due to Mel B being ill.",
" The series also saw the lower age limit decreased from 16 to 14, as it was in series 4 and 5.",
" This was Walsh's final series as a judge before returning in series 13.",
" It was also the only series in which Mel B was a main judge.",
" It was O'Leary's final series as presenter on the main show, as he announced on 27 March 2015 that he was leaving to pursue other projects, before returning in series 13.",
" On 11 May, Crawford also confirmed via Twitter that she would leave her position as \"The Xtra Factor\" presenter."
],
[
"The X Factor is a British television music competition to find new singing talent.",
" The eighth series commenced airing on ITV on 20 August 2011 and ended on 11 December 2011.",
" The winner was Little Mix, a four-piece girl group known earlier in the series as Rhythmix, consisting of members Jesy Nelson, Perrie Edwards, Leigh-Anne Pinnock, and Jade Thirlwall.",
" They became the first act in the groups category to win in the UK show's history with new judge Tulisa emerging as their winning mentor.",
" Dermot O'Leary presented the main show on ITV, while Caroline Flack and series 6 runner-up Olly Murs co-presented the spin-off show \"The Xtra Factor\" on ITV2, replacing Konnie Huq from the previous year.",
" Louis Walsh returned to the judging panel and was joined by Gary Barlow, Kelly Rowland and Tulisa.",
" Barlow, Rowland and Tulisa joined the panel as replacements for former judges, Simon Cowell, Dannii Minogue and Cheryl Cole.",
" Series 5 winner Alexandra Burke served as a guest judge for week 4 of the live shows due to Rowland having a throat infection."
]
]
}
|
5a7b9890554299294a54aa10
|
Which actor portrayed the 1993 professional road racing cyclist in a 2015 drama?
|
Ben Foster
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Program (2015 film)",
"Lance Armstrong"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jorge Rios",
"The Program (2015 film)",
"Maciej Bodnar",
"Cândido Barbosa",
"Gordon Fraser (cyclist)",
"Hennie Kuiper",
"Jostein Wilmann",
"Mirko Celestino",
"Tom Barras",
"Lance Armstrong"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jorge Rios (born July 7, 1972 in Paços de Ferreira, Portugal) was a professional road racing cyclist from 1992 to 2010, where he decided to end his career as a professional road racing cyclist.",
" Is known to have obtained 46 Mountain Jerseys in his career."
],
[
"The Program (working title Icon) is a 2015 biographical drama film about Lance Armstrong directed by Stephen Frears, starring Ben Foster as Armstrong and Chris O'Dowd as journalist David Walsh."
],
[
"Maciej Bodnar (born 7 March 1985 in Oława) is a Polish professional road racing cyclist for Bora–Hansgrohe .",
" He is the brother of fellow racing cyclist Łukasz Bodnar."
],
[
"Cândido Joaquim Venda Moreira Barbosa (born December 31, 1974 in Rebordosa, Portugal) is a former professional road racing cyclist from 1995 to 2010, where he decided to end his career as a professional road racing cyclist due to a serious injury on both of his knees."
],
[
"Gordon (\"Gord\") Fraser (born November 19, 1968 in Ottawa) is a former professional road racing cyclist.",
" As a rider he specialised in sprinting.",
" Fraser is a three-time Olympian and four-time Commonwealth Games participant and has over 200 career wins including becoming the 2004 Canadian national road race champion.",
" He also rode in the 1997 Tour de France and won the US National Race Calendar series twice.",
" He retired from professional cycling at the end of the 2006 season after racing four seasons for the Health Net Pro Cycling Team Presented by Maxxis.",
" He went on to be a directeur sportif with Team Type 1 in 2009, and in 2010 joined UnitedHealthcare-Maxxis as a directeur sportif.",
" In 2011 became DS for the US Continental team, Realcyclist.com.",
" Whilst there he guided Francisco Mancebo to the top of the National Race Calendar individual standings in 2011 and again in 2012 (under the team's new name of Competitive Cyclist Racing Team).",
" However he left the team when it merged with Kenda-5 Hour Energy ahead of the 2013 season.",
" Subsequently he was approached by Team Exergy to work for them in 2013, however this fell through when Exergy withdrew its sponsorship of the team.",
" In 2014 he worked for Team SmartStop at the USA Pro Cycling Challenge, and took the directeur sportif role at the Silber Pro Cycling Team for several races on a part-time basis, before signing a two year deal with the squad in September of that year.",
" Fraser resides in Tucson, Arizona and has two sons named Angus and Axel."
],
[
"Hendrikus Andreas \"Hennie\" Kuiper (born 3 February 1949) is a Dutch former professional road racing cyclist.",
" His career includes a gold medal in the Olympic road race at Munich in 1972, becoming world professional road race champion in 1975, as well as winning four of the five “Monument” classics.",
" He rode the Tour de France 12 times, finishing second twice and winning the stage to Alpe d'Huez on two occasions.",
" Kuiper, Ercole Baldini and Paolo Bettini are the only riders to have won both the Olympic road race and the world professional road race."
],
[
"Jostein Wilmann (born July 15, 1953) is a former Norwegian professional road racing cyclist.",
" His best performance came in the Tour de France of 1980, where he finished 14th overall.",
" This is still the best result any Norwegian cyclist has achieved in the Tour de France general classification.",
" He is also the only Norwegian cyclist to win the Tour de Romandie and the Setmana Catalana de Ciclisme, taking victories in both in 1982.",
" He is the father of racing cyclist Frederik Wilmann."
],
[
"Mirko Celestino (born 19 March 1974 in Albenga) is an Italian former professional road racing cyclist, specializing in the classic cycle races.",
" His biggest career achievements to date include winning the \"monumental classic\"—Giro di Lombardia, the classic HEW Cyclassics and two-time winner of the semi-classic Milano–Torino.",
" Since retiring from road racing, Celestino has been active in mountain bike racing, achieving a silver medal at the 2010 UCI Mountain Bike Marathon World Championships and a bronze medal at the 2011 UCI Mountain Bike Marathon World Championships."
],
[
"Tom Barras (born 21 June 1978 in Keighley, West Yorkshire) is an English former professional road racing cyclist.",
" He has taken more than 100 race wins during his career.",
" Barras is also the son of former professional racing cyclist, Sid Barras.",
" After graduating from Loughborough University in 2000, Tom started his professional career in Belgium, before returning to the UK in 2006.",
" He combined his racing with work as a web designer from 2007.",
" Barras was ranked 13th in the UK national road rankings at the end of the 2007 racing season.",
" In December 2014 he was announced as a member of the NFTO squad for 2015.",
" Barras retired from racing at the end of the 2015 season, but remained with NFTO as a directeur sportif."
],
[
"Lance Edward Armstrong (born Lance Edward Gunderson on September 18, 1971) is an American former professional road racing cyclist.",
" Armstrong is the 1993 professional world champion, and won the Tour de France a record seven consecutive times from 1999 to 2005.",
" However, in 2012, he was banned from sanctioned Olympic sports for life as a result of long-term doping offenses.",
" As part of those sanctions, all results going back to August 1998, including his seven Tour wins, were voided."
]
]
}
|
5ab3b11a5542992ade7c6e3b
|
Who was the invention by Maurice Ward named by?
|
Ward's granddaughter Kimberly
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Maurice Ward",
"Starlite"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sandford, Devon",
"By Ward",
"Starlite",
"David Ward King",
"Ward Stream",
"Maurice Ward",
"Harry Ward Leonard",
"Nguyễn Thị Minh Khai, Bắc Kạn",
"Hibiya",
"Troon, Cornwall"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sandford is a village and civil parish in the District of Mid Devon within Devon, England.",
" \"Sandford\" is part of the electoral ward named \"Sandford\" and Creedy.",
" The ward population at the 2011 Census was 3,429."
],
[
"By Ward was one of the five original wards represented on Ottawa City Council, created in 1855 out of parts of East Ward and Centre Ward which existed in Bytown.",
" Originally it represented the area between Rideau Street and St. Patrick Street.",
" Today this area is part of the By Ward Market, which is named for the historic ward.",
" In 1952, the ward annexed Ottawa Ward to its north, encompassing the neighbourhood of Lower Town as well."
],
[
"Starlite is a material claimed to be able to withstand and insulate from extreme heat.",
" It was invented by amateur chemist and hairdresser Maurice Ward (1933–2011) during the 1970s and 1980s, and received much publicity in 1993 thanks to coverage on the science and technology show \"Tomorrow's World\".",
" The name Starlite was coined by Ward's granddaughter Kimberly."
],
[
"David Ward King (October 27, 1857 – February 9, 1920) was an American farmer and inventor of the King road drag.",
" His invention, which was the horse-drawn forerunner of the modern road grader, had a great influence on American life because his invention improved the widespread dirt roads of his day to the extent that they could accommodate the advent of the automobile, rural mail delivery and mail order catalogues."
],
[
"Ward Stream ( ) is a meltwater stream from the Ward Glacier in the Denton Hills on the Scott Coast.",
" It flows eastward through Ward Valley and Ward Lake into Alph Lake.",
" It was named by the New Zealand Geographic Board in 1994 in association with Ward Glacier and Ward Lake."
],
[
"Maurice Ward was an English inventor best known for his invention of Starlite, a thermal shielding material.",
" He was a former hairdresser from Yorkshire, England.",
" His demand that he keep 51% ownership of the formula for Starlite, and belief that the technology was worth billions of dollars, stunted its commercial success."
],
[
"Harry Ward Leonard (February 8, 1861 – February 18, 1915) was an electrical engineer and inventor.",
" He is best known for his invention, the Ward Leonard motor control system.",
" Equipment based on this invention remained in service into the 21st century."
],
[
"Nguyễn Thị Minh Khai is an urban ward (\"phường\") of Bắc Kạn Township, Bắc Kạn Province, in North Vietnam.",
" The ward named after the revolutionist madam Nguyễn Thị Minh Khai."
],
[
"Hibiya (日比谷 ) is a geographic name covering a part of Chiyoda Ward in Tokyo.",
" The area along Hibiya Street (National Route 1) from Yūrakuchō to Uchisaiwaichō is Hibiya district.",
" Hibiya is used in some local place names such as Hibiya Park and Hibiya Station.",
" Hibiya was a ward named Kōjimachi before Tokyo City was restructured.",
" The outskirts of this district are reclaimed from the ocean, so the name of \"hibi\" of Hibiya is derived from the facility for the laver of nori made of bamboo whose name is also \"hibi\"."
],
[
"Troon (Cornish: Trewoon ) is a village in west Cornwall, England, UK.",
" Troon is situated 1.5 mi south-east of Camborne; the village lies at around 560 ft above sea level.",
" An electoral ward named \"Troon\" and Beacon exists.",
" This stretches north from \"Troon\" to the outskirts of Camborne.",
" The population at the 2011 census was 5,410."
]
]
}
|
5a7db2d25542990b8f503a33
|
Joe Anderson is an English film actor who is best known for his work in Across the Universe, as well as what 2007 British biographical film about the life of Ian Curtis?
|
Control
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joe Anderson (actor)",
"Control (2007 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sam Riley",
"Control (2007 film)",
"Anton Corbijn",
"Joe Anderson (actor)",
"Rembrandt (1936 film)",
"Carrington (film)",
"The Young Mr Pitt",
"The Diana Chronicles",
"Across the Universe (film)",
"Reach for the Sky"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Samuel Peter W. Riley (born 8 January 1980) is an English actor and singer.",
" He is best known for his performance in the 2007 biographical film \"Control\" about the life of Ian Curtis, as protagonist Sal Paradise in the 2012 adaptation of the Jack Kerouac novel \"On the Road\", and as Diaval in the 2014 film \"Maleficent\"."
],
[
"Control is a 2007 British biographical film about the life of Ian Curtis, singer of the late-1970s English post-punk band Joy Division.",
" It is the first feature film directed by Anton Corbijn, who had worked with Joy Division as a photographer.",
" The screenplay by Matt Greenhalgh was based on the biography \"Touching from a Distance\" by Curtis's widow Deborah, who served as a co-producer on the film.",
" Tony Wilson, who released Joy Division's records through his Factory Records label, also served as a co-producer.",
" Curtis' bandmates Bernard Sumner, Peter Hook, and Stephen Morris provided incidental music for the soundtrack via their post-Joy Division incarnation New Order.",
" \"Control\" was filmed partly on location in Nottingham, Manchester, and Macclesfield, including areas where Curtis lived, and was shot in colour and then printed to black-and-white.",
" Its title comes from the Joy Division song \"She's Lost Control\", and the fact that much of the plot deals with the notion that Curtis tried to remain"
],
[
"Anton Johannes Gerrit Corbijn van Willenswaard (] ; born 20 May 1955) is a Dutch photographer, music video director, and film director.",
" He is the creative director behind the visual output of Depeche Mode and U2, having handled the principal promotion and sleeve photography for both bands over three decades.",
" Some of his works include music videos for Depeche Mode's \"Enjoy the Silence\" (1990), U2's \"One\" (version 1) (1991), Bryan Adams' \"Do I Have to Say the Words?",
"\", Nirvana's \"Heart-Shaped Box\" (1993) and Coldplay's \"Talk\" (2005) and \"Viva la Vida\" (2008), as well as the Ian Curtis biographical film \"Control\" (2007), \"The American\" (2010), and \"A Most Wanted Man\" (2014), based on John le Carré's 2008 novel of the same name."
],
[
"Joe Anderson (born 26 March 1982) is an English film actor and singer best known for his work in \"Across the Universe\", \"Becoming Jane\", \"Control\", \"The Ruins\", \"The Crazies\", \"Horns\" and as Alistair in \"\" (2012)."
],
[
"Rembrandt is a 1936 British biographical film made by London Film Productions of the life of 17th-century Dutch painter Rembrandt van Rijn.",
" The film was produced and directed by Alexander Korda from a screenplay by June Head and Lajos Bíró based on a story by Carl Zuckmayer.",
" The music score was by Geoffrey Toye and the cinematography by Georges Périnal."
],
[
"Carrington is a 1995 British biographical film written and directed by Christopher Hampton about the life of the English painter Dora Carrington (1893–1932), who was known simply as \"Carrington\".",
" The screenplay is based on biographies of writer and critic Lytton Strachey (1880–1932) by Michael Holroyd."
],
[
"The Young Mr. Pitt is a 1942 British biographical film of the life of William Pitt the Younger and in particular his struggle against revolutionary France and Napoleon.",
" It was directed by Carol Reed and stars Robert Donat, Robert Morley and John Mills.",
" Made in black-and-white, it was produced by Edward Black and Maurice Ostrer for the British subsidiary of 20th Century Fox."
],
[
"The Diana Chronicles is a 2007 British biographical book by Tina Brown that chronicles the life and death of Diana, Princess of Wales.",
" The book's release coincided with the increased attention Diana had received leading up to the tenth anniversary of her death in 1997.",
" Brown writes in a preface: The biography was based on over 250 interviews with men and women - members of Diana's intimate circle, associates in her public life and partners in her philanthropy."
],
[
"Across the Universe is a 2007 British-American jukebox musical romantic drama film directed by Julie Taymor, centered on songs by the English rock band the Beatles.",
" The script is based on an original story credited to Taymor, Dick Clement, and Ian La Frenais.",
" It incorporates 34 compositions originally written by members of the Beatles.",
" The film stars Jim Sturgess, Evan Rachel Wood, Joe Anderson and T.V. Carpio, and introduces Dana Fuchs and Martin Luther McCoy as actors.",
" Cameo appearances are made by Bono, Eddie Izzard, Joe Cocker, and Salma Hayek, among others."
],
[
"Reach for the Sky is a 1956 British biographical film about aviator Douglas Bader, based on the 1954 biography of the same name by Paul Brickhill.",
" The film stars Kenneth More and was directed by Lewis Gilbert.",
" It won the BAFTA Award for Best British Film of 1956.",
" The film's composer John Addison was Bader's brother-in-law."
]
]
}
|
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