id
stringlengths 24
24
| question
stringlengths 13
654
| expected_answer
stringlengths 1
623
| type
stringclasses 2
values | level
stringclasses 3
values | supporting_facts
dict | context
dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5a8999d95542993b751ca957
|
Which of the following is a writer whose work includes "Plum Island": Charles de Lint or Nelson DeMille?
|
Nelson Richard DeMille
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Charles de Lint",
"Nelson DeMille",
"Nelson DeMille"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Lion's Game",
"Newford",
"The Onion Girl",
"The Riddle of the Wren",
"Nelson DeMille",
"Mythic fiction",
"Jack, the Giant Killer (novel)",
"Plum Island (novel)",
"Galad Elflandsson",
"Charles de Lint"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Lion's Game is a 2000 novel by American author Nelson DeMille.",
" It is the second of DeMille's novels to feature the detective John Corey, now working as a contractor for the fictional FBI Anti-Terrorist Task Force in New York City.",
" The 2000 novel The Lion’s Game is the sequel to Plum Island and is followed by the 2004 book Night Fall.",
" The book also briefly mentions events from other DeMille novels like \"The Charm School\" and \"The Gold Coast\", that aren't strictly part of the Corey-universe."
],
[
"Newford is a fictional North American city, the setting in many of Charles de Lint's works of urban fantasy.",
" De Lint generally avoids writing about cities that he has not been to; however, his hometown of Ottawa did not afford him the necessary freedoms for certain stories, and he began to set them in an \"unnamed\" big city.",
" After several such stories, he named the city and expanded his development of it."
],
[
"The Onion Girl is a 2001 contemporary fantasy novel by Charles De Lint which takes place in the Newford universe.",
" It is the first Newford novel centering on the recurring character of Jilly Coppercorn, now a middle-aged woman.",
" The book was a finalist for the World Fantasy Award.",
" De Lint published a sequel in 2006, \"Widdershins\", and a 2007 prequel \"Promises to Keep\", the latter of which featured Jilly as a young woman."
],
[
"The Riddle of the Wren is a Celtic fantasy novel written by Canadian author Charles de Lint.",
" Published in 1984 by Ace Books, it was de Lint's first novel.",
" It was republished in 2002 by Firebird Fantasy, an imprint of Penguin Group.",
" \"The Riddle of the Wren\" is set in an alternate universe, and is heavily influenced by the works of J. R. R. Tolkien, particularly \"The Hobbit\".",
" The novel's main character Minda Sealy journeys into other worlds to confront Ildran the Dream-master and save the Lord of the Moors."
],
[
"Nelson Richard DeMille (born August 23, 1943) is an American author of action adventure and suspense novels.",
" His novels include \"Plum Island\", \"The Charm School\", and \"The Gold Coast\".",
" DeMille has also written under the pen names Jack Cannon, Kurt Ladner, Ellen Kay and Brad Matthews."
],
[
"Mythic fiction is literature that is rooted in, inspired by, or that in some way draws from the tropes, themes and symbolism of myth, legend, folklore, and fairy tales.",
" The term is widely credited to Charles de Lint and Terri Windling.",
" Mythic fiction overlaps with urban fantasy and the terms are sometimes used interchangeably, but mythic fiction also includes contemporary works in non-urban settings.",
" Mythic fiction refers to works of contemporary literature that often cross the divide between literary and fantasy fiction."
],
[
"Jack, the Giant Killer (1987) is a contemporary fantasy novel by Charles De Lint.",
" The book is set in present-day Ottawa (where de Lint himself lives), but incorporates many elements of fantasy, folklore, and myth."
],
[
"Plum Island is a 1997 novel by American author Nelson DeMille.",
" This is the first novel to feature recurring character, detective John Corey.",
" Plum Island is followed by the 2000 novel, The Lion's Game."
],
[
"Galad Elflandsson (born 1951) is a Canadian fantasy writer.",
" In the 1980s, Elflandsson was a member of a group of fantasy writers who met at the House of Speculative Fiction bookstore in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, which he also managed.",
" Other members of the group included Gordon Derevanchuk, Charles de Lint, Charles R. Saunders and John Bell.",
" The group hosted the 10th World Fantasy Convention in 1984.",
" Elflandson's novel, \"The Black Wolf\", was published by Donald M. Grant, Publisher, Inc. in 1979."
],
[
"Charles de Lint (born December 22, 1951) is a Canadian writer of Dutch origins.",
" In 1974 he met MaryAnn Harris, and married her in 1980.",
" They live in Canada."
]
]
}
|
5adf34925542993344016c2c
|
Red Bull Stratos was a project involving the skydiver of what nationality?
|
Austrian
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Red Bull Stratos",
"Felix Baumgartner"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Felix Baumgartner",
"Red Bull Junior Team",
"Red Bull Stratos",
"Jägerbomb",
"2015 Red Bull Air Race of Spielberg",
"Red Bull RB12",
"Colin Fleming (racing driver)",
"Red Bull Paper Wings",
"Project Excelsior",
"Red Bull BC One India Cypher"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Felix Baumgartner (] ; born 20 April 1969) is an Austrian skydiver, daredevil and BASE jumper.",
" He is best known for jumping to Earth from a helium balloon in the stratosphere on 14 October 2012.",
" Doing so, he set world records for skydiving an estimated 39 km , reaching an estimated top speed of 1357.64 km/h , or Mach 1.25,"
],
[
"The Red Bull Junior Team is a driver development program run by the energy drink company Red Bull GmbH in an attempt to identify potential future racing stars in open wheel racing.",
" The similar Red Bull Driver Search, now ended, was an American spinoff of the same idea.",
" Members of the Junior Team are financed and sponsored by Red Bull in lower racing formulae."
],
[
"Red Bull Stratos was a space diving project involving Austrian skydiver Felix Baumgartner.",
" On 14 October 2012, Baumgartner flew approximately 39 km into the stratosphere over New Mexico, United States, in a helium balloon before free falling in a pressure suit and then parachuting to Earth.",
" The total jump, from leaving the capsule to landing on the ground, lasted approximately ten minutes.",
" While the free fall was initially expected to last between five and six minutes, Baumgartner deployed his parachute after 4 minutes and 19 seconds."
],
[
"The Jägerbomb is a bomb shot mixed drink that was originally mixed by dropping a shot of Jägermeister into a glass of beer.",
" Later, beer was replaced by Red Bull or other energy drinks.",
" In German-speaking countries, it is called a \"Turbojäger\" or a \"Fliegender Hirsch\"/\"Flying Hirsch\" (Flying Stag)—where \"Fliegender\" is derived from the slogan \"Red Bull verleiht Flügel\" (Red Bull gives you wings) and \"Stag\" originates in the Jägermeister logo.",
" A long drink mixed with Jägermeister and Red Bull is called \"JägerBull\".",
" In Finland, it is called an \"Akkuhappo\" (Battery acid, with the energy drink used commonly being the Finnish Battery) while in Greece it is called \"Υποβρύχιο\" (Submarine)(note that the most common definition of \"Υποβρύχιο\" in Greece is whiskey/vodka with beer, lately the term \"Jägerbomb\" is more widely understood and accepted)."
],
[
"The 2015 Red Bull Air Race of Spielberg was the sixth round of the 2015 Red Bull Air Race World Championship season, the tenth season of the Red Bull Air Race World Championship.",
" The event was held at the Red Bull Ring, in Spielberg, Austria."
],
[
"The Red Bull RB12 is a Formula One racing car designed by Red Bull Racing to compete in the 2016 Formula One season.",
" The car was driven by Daniel Ricciardo and Max Verstappen.",
" Scuderia Toro Rosso driver Verstappen was promoted to Red Bull after swapping places with Daniil Kvyat ahead of the Spanish Grand Prix .",
" The car is very similar compared to the Red Bull RB11, albeit in a revised livery introduced before the start of the season.",
" The car used a Renault engine re-badged as a TAG Heuer following the breakdown in the relationship between Red Bull and Renault in .",
" This was the last Red Bull car with fuel and lubricants from Total — ending their eight-year partnership."
],
[
"Colin Fleming (born April 21, 1984 in San Diego, California) is an American former racing driver who completed in the Formula Renault 2.0 Eurocup, Formula Renault 2000 Germany and Formula Renault 3.5 in 2005 and 2006 with Jenzer Motorsport and Carlin Motorsport, he was also a member from the Red Bull Junior Team, Fleming finished 4th in the Formula Renault 2.0 Eurocup in 2004 and was rookie of the year in the Formula Renault 2000 Germany also in that year.",
" He also raced against fellow American and Californian and future Formula One Driver Scott Speed.",
" In 2005 he switched to the Formula Renault 3.5 with Swiss team Jenzer Motorsport, despite three DNS in the first 3 and missing one race of that season he finished 13th with 34 points with a best finish of 3rd in the second race in the Bugatti Circuit, to 2006 he switched to Carlin where he finished 6th in the first race of the season in Zolder, however he failed to qualify to the Second Race of the weekend and he finished 4th in Circuit de Monaco and 8th in both races in Istanbul Park, after this round he asked to leave Carlin and the Red Bull Junior Team, Red Bull officially released him and he was replaced by fellow Red Bull Junior Team member and Future Formula One Champion Sebastian Vettel, after leaving Red Bull, he returned to the United States to complete in the Atlantic Championship mid-season and he finished 20th with 45 points and since then has not raced anymore in a Major Series, until he decided to retire.",
" Now Colin is a high-level executive with Salesforce."
],
[
"Red Bull Paper Wings is a world paper airplane championship which is held by Red Bull under the rules developed by the Paper Aircraft Association (PAA).",
" The competition was first held in 2006.",
" Contestants from 99 countries from around the world qualified for the 2009 competition.",
" The third Red Bull Paper Wings world finals took place on May 4–5, 2012.",
" The final round of the competition takes place in Red Bull's Hangar 7 in Sandburg, Austria, and is monitored by Guinness Book of World Records officials."
],
[
"Project Excelsior was a series of parachute jumps made by Joseph Kittinger of the United States Air Force in 1959 and 1960 from helium balloons in the stratosphere.",
" The purpose was to test the Beaupre multi-stage parachute system intended to be used by pilots ejecting from high altitude.",
" In one of these jumps Kittinger set world records for the highest parachute jump, the longest parachute drogue fall and the fastest speed by a human through the atmosphere.",
" The record for fastest speed by a human through the atmosphere is now held by Felix Baumgartner of the Red Bull Stratos project."
],
[
"The battle for the world’s premier 1-on-1 B-Boy World Championship comes to India for the first time ever in 2015, with the Red Bull BC One India Cypher.",
" Held in over 90 locations around the world, Red Bull BC One Cyphers are conducted to determine one winner from each participating country, who then battle it out at six regional Finals and then finally, one World Final, to determine the foremost B-Boy in the world.",
" Winner of Red Bull BC One India Cypher represents India in Red Bull BC One Asia Pacific Finals.",
" B-Boy Flying Machine won the inaugural edition of the Red Bull BC One India Cypher and represented India in Red Bull BC One Asia Pacific Finals."
]
]
}
|
5a74e85755429929fddd8500
|
Which Mexican tenor, now living in France, hosted the 2012 Echo Klassik Awards in Berlin?
|
Rolando Villazón
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2012 Echo Klassik Awards",
"Rolando Villazón",
"Rolando Villazón"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bejun Mehta",
"Jin Ju",
"Coro Nacional de Cuba",
"Mihaela Ursuleasa",
"2012 Echo Klassik Awards",
"Echo Klassik",
"2011 Echo Klassik Awards",
"Capella de la Torre",
"Winfried Debertin",
"Rolando Villazón"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bejun Mehta (born June 29, 1968) is an American countertenor.",
" He has been awarded the ECHO Klassik, the Gramophone Award, Le Diamant d’Opera Magazine, the Choc de Classica, the Traetta Prize, and been nominated for the Grammy Award, the Laurence Olivier Award, and the Preis der Deutschen Schallplattenkritik.",
" Writing in the \"Süddeutsche Zeitung\", Michael Stallknecht called him \"arguably the best counter tenor in the world today.\""
],
[
"Jin Ju (; Shanghai, 1976) is a Chinese-born Italian pianist.",
" Jin Ju studied piano at the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing and the Accademia Chigiana in Siena.",
" She won the Echo Klassik piano recital award in 2012 for her recording of works by Czerny and Schubert."
],
[
"The Coro Nacional de Cuba is the national choir of Cuba.",
" It was created in 1960 by Serafín Pro Guardiola as a continuation of the Coro del Ejército Rebelde (Choir of the Rebel Army) that had been founded in 1959.",
" It was initially called the Coro del Teatro Nacional (National Theater of Cuba chorus) and then Coro Polifónico (Polyphonic Choir), until recognition as the National Choir of Cuba.",
" Since 1975 it has been led by the woman conductor Digna Guerra (b. 1945).",
" The choir won Germany's Echo Klassik choral award in 2012."
],
[
"Mihaela Ursuleasa (27 September 1978 – 2 August 2012) was a Romanian concert pianist.",
" In 1995, she won the Clara Haskil International Piano Competition.",
" In 2010, she was awarded the Echo Klassik award for her debut album \"Piano & Forte\".",
" She released her second album, \"Romanian Rhapsody\" in 2011.",
" Ursuleasa was found dead in her Vienna home on 2 August 2012 of a cerebral hemorrhage.",
" She was 33.",
" She is interred at the Bellu Cemetery in Bucharest."
],
[
"The 2012 Echo Klassik Awards were held on October 14, 2012.",
" It is the 20th edition of the Deutsche Phono-Akademie's annual Echo Klassik awards for classical music.",
" The ceremony took place in the Konzerthaus Berlin and was broadcast on ZDF.",
" It was hosted by Nina Eichinger and Rolando Villazón and organised by The German Music Industry Association."
],
[
"The Echo Klassik, often stylized as ECHO Klassik, is Germany's major classical music award in 22 categories.",
" The award is held annually, usually in October or September, separate from its parent award, the Echo."
],
[
"The 2011 Echo Klassik Awards were held on October 2, 2011.",
" It is the 19th edition of the Deutsche Phono-Akademie's annual Echo Klassik awards for classical music.",
" The ceremony took place in the Konzerthaus Berlin and was broadcast on ZDF.",
" It was hosted by Thomas Gottschalk."
],
[
"Capella de la Torre is a German early music ensemble led by Katharina Bäuml, founded in 2005.",
" In 2016 Katharina Bäuml and Capella de la Torre won the ECHO Klassik Ensemble des Jahres for their CD \"Water Music\".",
" The ensemble was originally a wind ensemble, but has enlarged to included harpsichord and percussion."
],
[
"Winfried Debertin (born 24 January 1953 in Glandorf in Osnabrück West Germany) is a German self-employed producer and director with his production company Penta TV.",
" He studied communication and social sciences, as well as political science in Münster and in 1977, he became the editor at the Norddeutscher Rundfunk.",
" Since 1988 he has worked as a director and producer.",
" He was awarded the 2006 ECHO Klassik Award in the category \"Classical Music for Children\"."
],
[
"Rolando Villazón Mauleón (born February 22, 1972) is a French/Mexican tenor.",
" He now lives in France, and in 2007 he became a French citizen."
]
]
}
|
5a8900175542995153361248
|
Candido Amantini was what type of priest, able to cast out demons?
|
Exorcist
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Candido Amantini",
"Exorcist"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Exorcist",
"Shadow Hearts: Covenant",
"History of A Cuban Struggle Against the Demons",
"Balor (Dungeons & Dragons)",
"Candido Amantini",
"Sisters of Isis",
"Demon (Dungeons & Dragons)",
"Jinn",
"Estries",
"Exorcist (disambiguation)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In some religions, an exorcist is a person who is believed to be able to cast out the devil or other demons.",
" A priest, a nun, a monk, a healer, a shaman or other specially prepared or instructed person can be an exorcist.",
" An exorcist is a person who performs the ridding of demons or other supernatural beings who are alleged to have possessed a person, or (sometimes) a building or even an object."
],
[
"Shadow Hearts: Covenant, also known as Shadow Hearts II (シャドウハーツII , Shadō Hātsu Tsū ) , is a role-playing video game developed by Nautilus and published by Aruze in Japan and Midway in other countries in 2004.",
" It is a direct continuation of \"Shadow Hearts\"; its story starts a year and a half after \"Shadow Hearts\" in the midst of World War I.",
" It focuses on Karin Koenig, a lieutenant in the German Army who assists in the exorcism of a man able to turn into demons, Yuri Volte Hyuga.",
" However, after learning of Yuri's caring nature, Karin goes on a quest with him to save him from a spell inside him and they are drawn into a conflict involving demons of demonolatry."
],
[
"History of a Cuban Struggle Against The Demons ( \"\"Historia de una pelea cubana contra los demonios\"\" in spanish) is a book written by Fernando Ortiz Fernández, published in 1959 by the university of Santa Clara city: \"Universidad Central de Las Villas\".",
" The book is a voluminous essay in which the author analyses the history of Remedios, when a priest named José González de la Cruz, alarms all the people of the town with news that the prince of darkness Lucifer commands an army of demons against them, with the propose to move the settlement to another place in his own lands.",
" This history occurred toward the end of the seventeenth Century, when the centers towns of the Cuban Island was nearby to be forgot by the Spanish Monarchy.",
" Remedios as Trinidad and Sancti Spírirus lived in a continous smuggling with pirates and cosairs.",
" This same pirates sometimes attacked this settlements, and a part of the people of Remedios fear them and support the desires of the priest.",
" In the end, a part of the population of Remedios go out and setter in \"hatos de cupey\" a nearby region, the city named Santa Clara, in the present day the capital of the Villa Clara province."
],
[
"In the \"Dungeons & Dragons\" fantasy roleplaying game, a balor ( ) is one of the most powerful types of tanar'ri demons.",
" Of all the inhabitants of the Abyss, balors are second in power only to the demon lords, klurichirs, and myrmyxicus.",
" In first edition \"Advanced Dungeons & Dragons\", balors were known as \"type VI demons.\""
],
[
"Candido Amantini (January 31, 1914 – September 22, 1992), was the Italian Roman Catholic Passionist Priest Rev. Fr.",
" Candido of the Immaculate, C.P., a Master Exorcist, spiritual director and confessor.",
" For thirty-six years as Fr.",
" Amantini he was Rome's chief exorcist.",
" Stationed at the Church of the Holy Staircase, he often saw 60 to 80 people per day.",
" He also taught Sacred Scripture and Moral Theology.",
" He wrote a book entitled \"Il Mistero di Maria\", about the Virgin Mary."
],
[
"Sisters of Isis is a book series by Lynne Ewing who is also the author of the popular Daughters of the Moon series and the companion series Sons of the Dark.",
" It is about three girls who live in Washington D.C. who have never met until a priest named Abdel brings them together.",
" They each can cast spells from the Book of Thoth and have the power of transformation.",
" They each have a birthmark in their hair and a ring that the goddess Isis gave them.",
" They are Descendants of Horus.",
" The Sisters have to stop the cult of Anubis from bringing chaos and destruction into the world.",
" If they fail, they will spend eternity with the demons at the edge of chaos."
],
[
"In the \"Dungeons & Dragons\" fantasy role-playing game, demons are the most widespread race of fiends.",
" The demons are chaotic evil by nature, and are native to the Abyss.",
" Demons have no true rulers, though powerful demon lords are able to gain enough power and influence to gain control over sizable armies of demonic creatures."
],
[
"Gen (Arabic: الجن , \"al-jinn \"), also romanized as djinn or anglicized as genies (with the more broad meaning of spirits), are supernatural creatures in early Arabian and later Islamic mythology and theology.",
" An individual member of the jinn is known as a jinni, djinni, or genie (الجني , \"al-jinnī \").",
" They are mentioned frequently in the Quran (the 72nd sura is titled \"Sūrat al-Jinn\") and other Islamic texts.",
" The Quran says that the \"jinn\" were created from \"mārijin min nar\" (\"smokeless fire\" or \"a mixture of fire\"; scholars explained, this is the part of the flame, which mixed with \"the blackness of fire\").",
" They are not purely spiritual, but are also physical in nature, being able to interact in a tactile manner with people and objects and likewise be acted upon.",
" The \"jinn\", humans, and angels make up the known sapient creations of God.",
" Like human beings, the \"jinn\" can be good, evil, or neutrally benevolent and hence have free will like humans.",
" The shaytan-jinn are called \"devils\" or \"demons\" and akin to demons in Christian tradition, including different types of evil invisible creatures, who are classified into the following two groups:"
],
[
"Estries are female vampires of Jewish folklore that were believed to prey on Hebrew citizens, particularly men.",
" The name derives from the French \"strix\", a term for a night owl.",
" In some accounts they are considered identical with succubi: both were portrayed as beautiful, blood-thirsty female demons, with Succubi thought to favor babies and young children as prey.",
" Estries, like other vampires, needed to feed on blood to survive and were more indiscriminate in their choice of victims.",
" Succubi were said to kill pregnant women and babies out of jealousy or spite, and to seduce (or in some cases rape) men.",
" Estries and succubi were both said to be able to appear as humans or in spirit form at will, but Estries were also described as able to turn into birds or cats and various other animals."
],
[
"An exorcist in some religions is a person who is believed to be able to cast out the devil or other demons."
]
]
}
|
5a8cde6555429941ae14df2a
|
Bret Schundler served in the cabinet of a New Jersey governor whose term ended in what year?
|
2018
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bret Schundler",
"Chris Christie"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Christie",
"Fathimath Dhiyana Saeed",
"New Jersey gubernatorial election, 2001",
"Create Charter High School",
"Jersey City mayoral election, 2009",
"Bret Schundler",
"A. Harry Moore",
"Selestino Babungi",
"Jersey City mayoral election, 2001",
"Balingian by-election, 2014"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christopher James Christie (born September 6, 1962) is an American politician, lobbyist, and attorney.",
" He is a member of the Republican Party and has been the 55th Governor of New Jersey since January 2010.",
" His second and final term ends on January 16, 2018."
],
[
"Fathimath Dhiyana Saeed is a Maldivian diplomat, and was the Secretary-General of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC).",
" She was the first woman to hold this post since the organization's inception in 1985.",
" She was appointed Secretary-General at the Thirty-third Session of the SAARC Council of Ministers in February 2011, and assumed office in Kathmandu on 1 March 2011.",
" She succeeded India's Sheel Kant Sharma, whose term ended in February."
],
[
"The New Jersey gubernatorial election of 2001 was a race for the Governor of New Jersey.",
" It was held on November 6, 2001.",
" Primaries took place on June 25.",
" Democrat nominee Jim McGreevey won the general election with 56% of the vote — the first majority-elected governor since James Florio in 1989.",
" His Republican opponent in that race was Bret Schundler."
],
[
"CREATE Charter High School was a four-year public high school that operated under a charter granted by the New Jersey Commissioner of Education.",
" The school was run independently of the Jersey City Public Schools since it opened in September 2001 and was shut down in June 2010 after receiving notice from Acting Commissioner of Education Bret Schundler that the charter would be withdrawn as the school had failed to achieve its goals, including having less than 5% of graduating seniors reaching the proficient level on the language arts and mathematics components of the High School Proficiency Assessment."
],
[
"The 2009 Jersey City non-partisan mayoral election occurred on May 12, 2009.",
" Incumbent Mayor Jerramiah Healy (Democrat) won re-election.",
" Former Mayor Bret Schundler (Republican) was going to run, but dropped out in January 2009 for financial reasons.",
" Healy needed a 51% vote to hold off a second round (like the 2004 and 2005 elections).",
" Healy won the election with 53% vote against 4 other candidates.",
" The voter turnout was only 30,658."
],
[
"Bret D. Schundler (born January 14, 1959) is an American politician from New Jersey.",
" He served in the Cabinet of Governor Chris Christie as New Jersey Commissioner of Education until he was dismissed on August 27, 2010."
],
[
"Arthur Harry Moore (July 3, 1877 – November 18, 1952) was a Democrat who was the 39th Governor of New Jersey, serving three terms between 1926 and 1941.",
" He was the longest-serving New Jersey Governor in the 20th century and the only New Jersey Governor elected to serve three separate non-consecutive terms.",
" Moore represented New Jersey in the United States Senate from January 3, 1935, to January 17, 1938, when he stepped down to begin his third term as Governor of New Jersey."
],
[
"Selestino Babungi is an accountant and corporate executive in Uganda, the third-largest economy in the East African Community.",
" He is the managing director and chief executive officer of Umeme, whose shares are traded on both the Uganda Securities Exchange and the Nairobi Stock Exchange, and is the largest independent power distribution company in Uganda.",
" He was appointed in March 2015 and he assumed his current position on 1 April 2015, replacing Charles Chapman, whose term ended."
],
[
"The Jersey City mayoral election of 2001 was held on May 8, 2001, with a runoff held on June 5, 2001.",
" Incumbent Mayor Bret Schundler did not run for re-election.",
" Glenn Cunningham was elected, becoming the first African-American mayor of Jersey City."
],
[
"A by-election was held for the Sarawak State Assembly seat of Balingian on 29 March 2014 following the nomination day on 17 March 2014.",
" The incumbent assemblyman and former 33-year Chief Minister, Abdul Taib Mahmud resigned from his post on 28 February 2014.",
" The seat was declared vacant after he took his seat as the new Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Sarawak, succeeding Abang Muhammad Salahuddin whose term ended on 28 February.",
" Taib was an assemblyman from the Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu, a component party of Barisan Nasional.",
" The former chairman of the party, he won by a majority of 5,154 votes against 2 other candidates in the 2011 election."
]
]
}
|
5a85f3ed5542996432c57144
|
Jules Flandrin was a contemporary of what famous French painter known for work associated with Fauvism and Expressionism?
|
Georges Rouault
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jules Flandrin",
"Georges Rouault"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1904 in France",
"Georges Braque",
"Jean-Hippolyte Flandrin",
"Nicolas Mignard",
"Paul Flandrin",
"Antoine Graincourt",
"Georges Rouault",
"Bram van Velde",
"Jules Flandrin",
"Jean Michel Prosper Guérin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The unofficial art mouvement of \"Fauvism\" (Fauves is the French word for \"wild beasts\").",
" Henri Matisse (1869-1954) was the leader of the small group, with other major artists including André Derain (1880-1954) and maurice de Vlaminick (1876-1958).",
" The mouvement was never made official with documents signed by members of a list of criteria in order for work to be considered Fauvism, but it was simply a small group of mainly French painters who used brilliant colour and unexpected brushstrokes, similar to the German Expressionism mouvement.",
" Matisse created the Fauve style after experimenting with post-impressionistic painters, such as Gauguin, Cézanne and Van Gogh, as well as the NEo-impressionism of Cross, Signac, and Seurat.",
" All these painters inspired Matisse to reject 3D uses of spaces and use colour and mouvement to create 2D planes of space."
],
[
"Georges Braque ( ; ] ; 13 May 1882 – 31 August 1963) was a major 20th-century French painter, collagist, draughtsman, printmaker and sculptor.",
" His most important contributions to the history of art were in his alliance with Fauvism from 1906, and the role he played in the development of Cubism.",
" Braque’s work between 1908 and 1912 is closely associated with that of his colleague Pablo Picasso.",
" Their respective Cubist works were indistinguishable for many years, yet the quiet nature of Braque was partially eclipsed by the fame and notoriety of Picasso."
],
[
"Jean-Hippolyte Flandrin (23 March 1809 – 21 March 1864) was a 19th-century French painter.",
" His celebrated 1836 work \"Jeune Homme Nu Assis au Bord de la Mer\" (\"Young Male Nude Seated beside the Sea\") is in the Louvre."
],
[
"Nicolas Mignard, called Mignard d’Avignon, (7 February 1606 (baptised) – 20 March 1668) was a French painter known for his religious and mythological scenes and portraits.",
" He spent most of his active life in Avignon creating religious and mythological paintings for religious institutions and stately homes but ended his career as court painter in Paris."
],
[
"Paul Jean Flandrin (28 May 1811, Lyon - 8 March 1902, Paris) was a French painter.",
" He was the younger brother of the painters Auguste Flandrin and Hippolyte Flandrin."
],
[
"Antoine Noël Benoît Graincourt (1748–1823) was a French painter and miniaturist.",
" He was born in Corbie, Picardy in the Somme Valley on March 17, 1748 but moved away from his home region to Paris, where he trained under Gabriel François and Pierre Doyen and received a stipend from the Cardinal of Luynes.",
" He painted portraits of famous French military and naval figures both contemporary and from the recent past, including René Duguay-Trouin and François Louis de Rousselet, Marquis de Châteaurenault.",
" He died in Champeaux on December 26, 1823."
],
[
"Georges Henri Rouault (] ; 27 May 1871 – 13 February 1958) was a French painter, draughtsman, and printer, whose work is often associated with Fauvism and Expressionism."
],
[
"Bram (Abraham Gerardus) van Velde (19 October 1895 in Zoeterwoude, near Leiden, Netherlands – 28 December 1981 in Grimaud, near Arles, France) was a Dutch painter known for an intensely colored and geometric semi-representational painting style related to Tachisme, and Lyrical Abstraction.",
" He is often seen as member of the School of Paris but his work resides somewhere between expressionism and surrealism, and evolved in the 1960s into an expressive abstract art.",
" His paintings from the 1950s are similar to the contemporary work of Matisse, Picasso and the abstract expressionist Adolph Gottlieb.",
" He was championed by a number of French-speaking writers, including Samuel Beckett and the poet André du Bouchet."
],
[
"Jules Flandrin (1871-1947) was a French painter, printer and draughtsman.",
" He was a pupil of Gustave Moreau.",
" He was a contemporary of Henri Matisse, Georges Rouault, Albert Marquet, Henri Evenepoel and Léon Printemps.",
" He became somewhat famous for being fairly conformist early in his career but later in life he made more emotional and less widely known art.",
" His experiences during World War I shaped the rest of his life and artistic career.",
" He was awarded the Légion d'honneur in 1912."
],
[
"Jean Michel Prosper Guérin (1838 - after 1912) was a 19th-century French painter.",
" He studied in the Académie des Beaux-Arts where he was a pupil of painters like Flandrin.",
" His son, Charles-François-Prosper Guérin (1875–1939) was also a painter."
]
]
}
|
5abbb432554299642a094b22
|
What director directed The Prestige, and the 2005 superhero film based on the DC comic book character Batman?
|
Christopher Nolan
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Prestige (film)",
"Batman Begins"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Dark Knight (film)",
"Batman: The Lazarus Syndrome",
"Batman (1966 film)",
"Batman and Son",
"Batman Forever",
"Batman Begins",
"The Dark Knight Rises",
"Batman (TV series)",
"The Prestige (film)",
"Lego Batman: The Videogame"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Dark Knight is a 2008 superhero film directed, co-produced, and co-written by Christopher Nolan.",
" Featuring the DC Comics character Batman, the film is the second part of Nolan's \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\" and a sequel to 2005's \"Batman Begins\", starring an ensemble cast including Christian Bale, Michael Caine, Heath Ledger, Gary Oldman, Aaron Eckhart, Maggie Gyllenhaal and Morgan Freeman.",
" In the film, Bruce Wayne/Batman (Bale), Police Lieutenant James Gordon (Oldman) and District Attorney Harvey Dent (Eckhart) form an alliance to dismantle organized crime in Gotham City, but are menaced by a criminal mastermind known as the Joker (Ledger) who seeks to undermine Batman's influence and create chaos."
],
[
"Batman: The Lazarus Syndrome is a 1989 BBC Radio 4 broadcast, produced to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the popular comic book character Batman.",
" The story was originally written by Simon Bullivant and Dirk Maggs.",
" It contains references to such Batman stories as \"\", \"\", \"\", and \"\".",
" Michael Gough, who provides the voice of Alfred Pennyworth, also played the same role on screen in the films \"Batman\", \"Batman Returns\", \"Batman Forever\" and \"Batman & Robin\"."
],
[
"Batman (often promoted as Batman: The Movie) is a 1966 American superhero film based on the \"Batman\" television series, and the first full-length theatrical adaptation of the DC Comics character Batman.",
" Released by 20th Century Fox, the film starred Adam West as Batman and Burt Ward as Robin.",
" The film hit theaters two months after the of the television series.",
" The film includes most members of the original TV cast, with the exception of Lee Meriwether as the Catwoman, the character previously played by Julie Newmar in two episodes of the series' first season."
],
[
"\"Batman and Son\" is a 2006 comic book story arc featuring the DC Comics character Batman.",
" Written by Grant Morrison and drawn by Andy Kubert, the story was published in four parts in the comic book \"Batman\" starting in #655 and ending in #658.",
" The story was the beginning of Morrison's run in the \"Batman\" comic as well as his long-term take on the character of Batman through multiple titles over the next seven years.",
" The arc introduced Batman's son, Damian Wayne, bringing him into the mainstream continuity of the DC Universe."
],
[
"Batman Forever is a 1995 American superhero film directed by Joel Schumacher and produced by Tim Burton, based on the DC Comics character Batman.",
" It is the third installment of the , with Val Kilmer replacing Michael Keaton as Bruce Wayne / Batman.",
" The film stars Chris O'Donnell, Nicole Kidman, Tommy Lee Jones and Jim Carrey.",
" The plot focuses on Batman trying to stop Two-Face (Jones) and the Riddler (Carrey) in their villainous scheme to extract confidential information from all the minds in Gotham City and use it to learn Batman's identity and bring the city under their control.",
" He gains allegiance from a love interest—psychiatrist Dr. Chase Meridian (Kidman) and a young, orphaned circus acrobat named Dick Grayson (O'Donnell), who becomes his sidekick Robin."
],
[
"Batman Begins is a 2005 superhero film based on the DC Comics character Batman, co-written and directed by Christopher Nolan and starring Christian Bale, Michael Caine, Liam Neeson, Katie Holmes, Gary Oldman, Cillian Murphy, Tom Wilkinson, Rutger Hauer, Ken Watanabe and Morgan Freeman.",
" The film reboots the \"Batman\" film series, telling the origin story of Bruce Wayne from his initial fear of bats and the death of his parents to his journey to become Batman and his fight to stop Ra's al Ghul and the Scarecrow from plunging Gotham City into chaos.",
" Comic book storylines such as \"The Man Who Falls\", \"\" and \"\" served as inspiration."
],
[
"The Dark Knight Rises is a 2012 superhero film directed by Christopher Nolan, who co-wrote the screenplay with his brother Jonathan Nolan, and the story with David S. Goyer.",
" Featuring the DC Comics character Batman, the film is the final installment in Nolan's \"Batman\" film trilogy, and the sequel to \"Batman Begins\" (2005) and \"The Dark Knight\" (2008).",
" Christian Bale reprises the lead role of Bruce Wayne/Batman, with a returning cast of allies: Michael Caine as Alfred Pennyworth, Gary Oldman as James Gordon, and Morgan Freeman as Lucius Fox.",
" The film introduces Selina Kyle (Anne Hathaway), and Bane (Tom Hardy).",
" Eight years after the events of \"The Dark Knight\", merciless revolutionary Bane forces an older Bruce Wayne to resume his role as Batman and save Gotham City from nuclear destruction."
],
[
"Batman is a 1960s American live action television series, based on the DC comic book character of the same name.",
" It stars Adam West as Batman and Burt Ward as Robin – two crime-fighting heroes who defend Gotham City from a variety of arch villains.",
" It is known for its camp style, upbeat theme music, and its intentionally humorous, simplistic morality (aimed at its largely teenage audience).",
" This included championing the importance of using seat belts, doing homework, eating vegetables, and drinking milk.",
" It was described by executive producer William Dozier as the only situation comedy on the air without a laugh track.",
" 120 episodes aired on the ABC network for three seasons from January 12, 1966, to March 14, 1968, twice weekly for the first two and weekly for the third.",
" In 2016, television critics Alan Sepinwall and Matt Zoller Seitz ranked \"Batman\" as the 82nd greatest American television show of all time."
],
[
"The Prestige is a 2006 British-American mystery thriller film directed by Christopher Nolan, from a screenplay adapted by Nolan and his brother Jonathan from Christopher Priest's 1995 novel of the same name.",
" Its story follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century.",
" Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship with tragic results.",
" The film stars Hugh Jackman as Robert Angier, Christian Bale as Alfred Borden, and David Bowie as Nikola Tesla.",
" It also stars Scarlett Johansson, Michael Caine, Piper Perabo, Andy Serkis, and Rebecca Hall.",
" The film reunites Nolan with actors Bale and Caine from \"Batman Begins\" and returning cinematographer Wally Pfister, production designer Nathan Crowley, film score composer David Julyan, and editor Lee Smith."
],
[
"Lego Batman: The Videogame is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by Warner Bros.",
" Interactive Entertainment, released in 2008 for the Xbox 360, PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Portable, Nintendo DS, OS X and Wii video gaming platforms.",
" It is the first \"Lego Batman\" video game.",
" The game is based on the comic book character Batman and the Lego Batman toy line, who also handled marketing and financial aspects of the game."
]
]
}
|
5abd7a9e55429933744ab7f2
|
The city where WKYI-CD is located is the historical and nominal seat of what county?
|
Jefferson County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"WKYI-CD",
"Louisville, Kentucky"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cottageville, West Virginia",
"Louisville, Kentucky",
"Johnston Library",
"Texas Southmost College",
"WKYI-CD",
"Metropolitan Zoological Park and Museum District",
"Manly-McCann House",
"Cerro Gordo County Courthouse (Iowa)",
"Former Audubon County Courthouse",
"Virginia State Route 174"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cottageville (also Moores Mill, Rhodess Mill, or Wrights Mill) is an unincorporated community in western Jackson County, West Virginia, United States.",
" It lies along West Virginia Route 331 northwest of the city of Ripley, the county seat of Jackson County.",
" Established in 1858, its elevation is 594 feet (181 m).",
" Although Cottageville is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 25239.",
" It also is the site of the annual Jackson County Junior Fair.",
" Michael Coleman, a well known early Indian fighter, was killed and buried in the area, according to a historical marker placed by the state of WV.",
" The wooden Grist Mill located here since the 1840s burned to the ground in the summer of 1965.",
" Its foundation stones remain.",
" It had remained in operation full-time until 1930, part-time until 1937.",
" Cottageville was a commercial center with a bank, newspaper, tannery, blacksmith, several stores, a railroad station on the B & O and many other businesses in the early part of the twentieth century.",
" Its heyday faded with the closing of the mill and the improvement of roads in the county.",
" The B & O pulled up its tracks to the county seat, Ripley, in the mid-nineteen-sixties.",
" Less than a mile from the old town, the county operated what folks called the \"poor farm,\" an early version of a welfare commune.",
" That closed in the thirties with the New Deal.",
" That land is now the Jackson County Junior Fairgrounds."
],
[
"Louisville ( , or ) is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky and the 29th-most populous city in the United States.",
" It is one of two cities in Kentucky designated as first-class, the other being the state's second-largest city of Lexington.",
" Louisville is the historical seat and, since 2003, the nominal seat of Jefferson County."
],
[
"The Johnston Library is a historic library located at 210 W. 10th St. in Baxter Springs, Kansas.",
" The building was constructed in 1872 to serve as a courthouse during Baxter Springs' unsuccessful attempt to become the Cherokee County seat.",
" Though Baxter Springs had lost an election to choose the county seat in 1869 to Columbus, supporters of both cities had attempted to fraudulently swing the election in their favor, and Baxter Springs hoped it could still become county seat in the future.",
" The building initially served as the county jail and sheriff's office until Columbus completed its jail in 1880.",
" After this, Baxter Springs ultimately gave up its attempts to become the county seat, and the building became its city hall.",
" In 1905, resident Niles P. Johnston bequeathed $5,000 to the city to start a library, and the city hall building was chosen to house it."
],
[
"Texas Southmost College (TSC) is a public junior college located in Brownsville, Texas.",
" It was the first successful institution of higher learning organized in Brownsville.",
" Texas Southmost College was established in 1926 under the name of The Junior College of the Lower Rio Grande Valley and admitted its first class on September 21 of that year.",
" The school was originally a subsidiary of the local school district in Brownsville.",
" It has been located in Brownsville since its inception; from 1928 to 1948 it was housed with the Brownsville High School and Elementary Schools on Palm Boulevard between Washington Street and Jefferson Street.",
" Despite hard times during the Great Depression the college continued to maintain nominal levels of enrollment.",
" The name of the college changed in 1931 to Brownsville Junior College then again to Texas Southmost College in 1950.",
" During World War II due to wartime mobilization enrollment dwindled, with the number of graduates halved from 1943–1945.",
" A major improvement came in 1948 when the city of Brownsville acquired the lands formerly comprising the decommissioned army base known as Fort Brown, which had been closed in 1946.",
" By 1948, when the college had an enrollment of around 1,250 students, their own campus, and a generous budget, talks had started within the school district about creating a separate district for the college.",
" It was decided that the new district would cover southern Cameron County.",
" In 1950, on the silver anniversary of the college, the Brownsville Independent School District handed over the deed to the college over to the newly formed Southmost Union Junior College District."
],
[
"WKYI-CD, virtual and UHF digital channel 24, is an independent station in Louisville, Kentucky, United States.",
" Since January 2015, the station now affiliates with the This TV network after WAVE-TV dropped that network as a subchannel.",
" It does not air all of the network feed and also continues to air other programming it carries in syndication, as well as local and paid programming.",
" The station is owned by New Albany Broadcasting Co., Inc.",
" WKYI-CD maintains offices located on Potters Lane in Clarksville, Indiana, and its transmitter is located in rural northeastern Floyd County (northeast of Floyds Knobs)."
],
[
"The Metropolitan Zoological Park and Museum District or ZMD is a cultural tax district in St. Louis City and St. Louis County, Missouri.",
" The district has five subdistricts, these being the St. Louis Art Museum, St. Louis Zoo, St. Louis Science Center, Missouri History Museum, and Missouri Botanical Garden.",
" Of these, all but the Botanical Gardens are located in or near Forest Park.",
" The subsidies provided by the district ensures that the institutions are public non-profits with free admission for all, with the exception of the Botanical Gardens, which charges a nominal admission fee."
],
[
"The Manly-McCann House is a historic building located at 402 S. 4th St. in Marshall, Illinois.",
" The Greek Revival building was constructed in 1838 to serve as a temporary courthouse for Clark County.",
" While Clark County moved its county seat to Marshall in 1837, a permanent courthouse could not be completed until 1839, so a smaller temporary building became necessary.",
" After the county government relocated, Marshall postmaster Uri Manly moved the city's post office and his store to the building.",
" The building later became a private home and had several owners; one of the longer owners of the house was the McCann family, who owned the house from 1891 to 1947 and constructed several additions on the rear.",
" The Clark County Historical Society bought the house in 1968 and uses it as the county's historical museum."
],
[
"The Cerro Gordo County Courthouse is located in Mason City, Iowa, United States.",
" When Cerro Gordo County was created in 1855 and Mason City was selected to be the county seat.",
" Dissatisfaction in the western part of the county led the Iowa legislature to appoint three new commissioners who would move the county seat to Livonia.",
" A courthouse was built there.",
" A petition signed by over half of the citizens of the county requested that the county seat be moved back to Mason City.",
" Mason City also won the election in 1858 to decide the matter 155-48.",
" Two courthouses have stood in Mason City prior to the present Modernist structure that was occupied by the county in 1960.",
" It had been built as the Standard Oil Building, and was acquired by the county in 1959 for $159,400 and then remodeled for their use."
],
[
"The Former Audubon County Courthouse, also known as the Audubon County Historical Society Museum, is a historic building located in Exira, Iowa, United States.",
" Court proceedings were first held in a schoolhouse in Hamlin’s Grove after Audubon County was established in 1851.",
" The county seat was relocated to Exira ten years later, and a disagreement erupted over where the county seat should be located.",
" The county board of supervisors made an appropriation for a new courthouse in 1871, but its construction was delayed due to the disagreement.",
" Exira eventually won and officials constructed the courthouse for about $2,200.",
" The Exira Hall Company was established to build the two-story, frame structure.",
" County offices were located on the first floor and the courtroom was located on the second floor.",
" The county seat was moved to Audubon in 1879."
],
[
"State Route 174 (SR 174) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" The state highway runs 5.58 mi from U.S. Route 220 Business (US 220 Business) in Collinsville east to SR 457 in Martinsville.",
" SR 174 is a C-shaped route between the \"de facto\" county seat of Henry County, Collinsville, and the nominal county seat and independent city of Martinsville."
]
]
}
|
5a8754d15542996432c5726b
|
How many costumers do this company have that is a "global e-learning player" along with Element K?
|
10,000
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"MindLeaders",
"Skillsoft"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"King Schools, Inc.",
"Centre for Child Protection",
"Skillsoft",
"WebCT",
"Distributed element filter",
"K–Ar dating",
"ChinaCast Education",
"Global University Systems",
"MindLeaders",
"Cisco Press"
],
"sentences": [
[
"King Schools, Inc. is an American computer software company headquartered in San Diego, California, USA.",
" The company focuses on the creation of Computer Based Training (CBT) or E-learning, to assist individuals in obtaining all levels of Pilot certification in the United States.",
" Over the years, the company has expanded its training courses to cover the various pilot certificates, ratings and educational requirements, along with many aeronautical elective studies.",
" More recently, it has begun offering all of its courses in Web-based training (WBT) and mobile device formats."
],
[
"The Centre for Child Protection (CCP) was launched in Munich in January 2012 by the Institute of Psychology of the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome in cooperation with the Archdiocese of Munich and Freising and the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy of the State University Clinic of Ulm.",
" The founding of the CCP was part of a global initiative for the prevention of sexual abuse of minors.",
" After successful completion of the pilot phase at the end of 2014, the CCP relocated its headquarters to Rome in January 2015.",
" The CCP is part of the academic structure of the Pontifical Gregorian University as part of the Institute of Psychology.",
" It closely collaborates with the Faculties of Theology, Canon Law, and Social Sciences.",
" A main task of the institution is the creation of a global e-learning training centre for pastoral professions responding to the sexual abuse of minors, taking into account multilingual and intercultural issues."
],
[
"Skillsoft is an American educational technology company that produces learning management system software and content.",
" s of 2014 , it was one of the world's largest corporate training providers, with 10,000 customers, 60 million users, and 2,400 employees."
],
[
"WebCT (Course Tools) or Blackboard Learning System, now owned by Blackboard, is an online proprietary virtual learning environment system that is licensed to colleges and other institutions and used in many campuses for e-learning.",
" To their WebCT courses, instructors can add such tools as discussion boards, mail systems, and live chat, along with content including documents and web pages.",
" The latest versions of this software are now called Webcourses.",
" WebCT is significant in that it was the world's first widely successful course management system for higher education.",
" At its height, it was in use by over 10 million students in 80 countries."
],
[
"A distributed element filter is an electronic filter in which capacitance, inductance and resistance (the elements of the circuit) are not localised in discrete capacitors, inductors and resistors as they are in conventional filters.",
" Its purpose is to allow a range of signal frequencies to pass, but to block others.",
" Conventional filters are constructed from inductors and capacitors, and the circuits so built are described by the lumped element model, which considers each element to be \"lumped together\" at one place.",
" That model is conceptually simple, but it becomes increasingly unreliable as the frequency of the signal increases, or equivalently as the wavelength decreases.",
" The distributed element model applies at all frequencies, and is used in transmission line theory; many distributed element components are made of short lengths of transmission line.",
" In the distributed view of circuits, the elements are distributed along the length of conductors and are inextricably mixed together.",
" The filter design is usually concerned only with inductance and capacitance, but because of this mixing of elements they cannot be treated as separate \"lumped\" capacitors and inductors.",
" There is no precise frequency above which distributed element filters must be used but they are especially associated with the microwave band (wavelength less than one metre)."
],
[
"Potassium–argon dating, abbreviated K–Ar dating, is a radiometric dating method used in geochronology and archaeology.",
" It is based on measurement of the product of the radioactive decay of an isotope of potassium (K) into argon (Ar).",
" Potassium is a common element found in many materials, such as micas, clay minerals, tephra, and evaporites.",
" In these materials, the decay product Ar is able to escape the liquid (molten) rock, but starts to accumulate when the rock solidifies (recrystallizes).",
" The amount of Argon sublimation that occurs is a function of the purity of the sample, the composition of the mother material, and a number of other factors.",
" These factors introduce error limits on the upper and lower bounds of dating, so that final determination of age is reliant on the environmental factors during formation, melting, and exposure to decreased pressure and/or open-air.",
" Time since recrystallization is calculated by measuring the ratio of the amount of Ar accumulated to the amount of K remaining.",
" The long half-life of K allows the method to be used to calculate the absolute age of samples older than a few thousand years."
],
[
"ChinaCast Education Corporation (Public, NASDAQ:CAST), People's Republic of China.",
" Established in 1999, ChinaCast Education Corporation is a leading for-profit, post-secondary education and e-learning services provider in the People's Republic of China.",
" The Company provides its post-secondary degree programs through its 80% ownership in the holding company of the Foreign Trade and Business College (FTBC) of Chongqing Normal University.",
" The Company provides its e-learning services to post-secondary institutions, K-12 schools, government agencies and corporate enterprises via its nationwide satellite broadband network.",
" The company listed on the NASDAQ Global Market Exchange with the ticker symbol CAST on October 29, 2007."
],
[
"Global University Systems (GUS) is a private limited company registered in the Netherlands.",
" As a corporate group, it owns and operates several private for-profit colleges and universities in the UK, Canada, and Europe as well as other brands and companies in the education sector such as the e-learning platform InterActive.",
" GUS was founded in its present form and name in 2013 by Russian-born entrepreneur Aaron Etingen (also known as Arkady Etingen), who serves as chairman, CEO, and majority stockholder."
],
[
"MindLeaders is an e-learning and organizational development company with a global headquarters in Dublin, Ireland and offices in the UK, US, South Africa and Australia which has been described by Bersin as a \"global e-learning player\" along with Skillsoft and Element K (which was acquired by Skillsoft in 2011).",
" The company has a content library (about 4,000 courses in total), mainly in the business skills and IT professional area but also for social care, hospitality and more general compliance training in the UK.",
" These courses are typically accessed through one of two learning management system (LMS) platforms owned by the company.",
" Whilst not a widely known brand, MindLeaders content is resold by consumer-facing channel partners including learndirect, Monster.com and Cornerstone OnDemand."
],
[
"Cisco Press is a publishing alliance between Cisco Systems and Pearson, the world's largest education publishing and technology company which is part of Pearson PLC, the global publisher and co-owner (47%) of Penguin and formerly Financial Times.",
" Cisco Press distributes its titles through traditional resellers as well as through the Safari Books Online e-reference service.Cisco Press is the Cisco Systems authorized book publisher of Cisco networking technology, Cisco certification self-study, and Cisco Networking Academy Program materials.",
" Leading authorities from Cisco Systems and other industry innovators write and contribute to the various titles and series that make up the Cisco Press product family.",
" Products from Cisco Press are part of a recommended learning path from Cisco Systems that combines instructor-led training with hands-on instruction, e-learning, and self-study.",
" Created By Bryan Hill."
]
]
}
|
5a870ae255429960ec39b709
|
Cell or Kaiser Chiefs, which band was formed first?
|
Cell
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cell (American band)",
"Cell (American band)",
"Kaiser Chiefs"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"22 (album)",
"Kaiser Chiefs discography",
"Kaiser Chiefs",
"Man on Mars (song)",
"Education, Education, Education & War",
"Ricky Wilson (singer)",
"Coming Home (Kaiser Chiefs song)",
"Ripchord (band)",
"The Future Is Medieval",
"Cell (American band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"22 is the only studio album released by the Leeds band Kaiser Chiefs under their previous band name, Parva.",
" It was released on the Mantra Recordings label, which was closed by its owner Beggars Banquet soon after.",
" Four singles were released from the album, \"Heavy\", \"Good Bad, Right Wrong\", \"Television\" and \"Hessles\".",
" The Prince Of Wales mentioned in the lyrics of \"Heavy\" is a pub in Leeds.",
" The band chose the name \"Parva\" by shortening the original band name of \"Runston Parva\", which is a misspelling of Ruston Parva, a village in East Yorkshire."
],
[
"The discography of Kaiser Chiefs, a British indie rock band, consists of six studio albums, one extended play, thirteen singles, and one video album.",
" Kaiser Chiefs were formed in 1997 in Leeds, England by classmates Nick Hodgson (drums), Nick Baines (keyboards) and Simon Rix (bass).",
" The trio were later joined by Andrew White (guitar) and Ricky Wilson (vocals)."
],
[
"Kaiser Chiefs are an English indie rock band from Leeds who formed in 2000 as Parva, releasing one studio album, \"22\", in 2003, before renaming and establishing themselves in their current name that same year.",
" Since their formation the band consists of lead vocalist Ricky Wilson, guitarist Andrew \"Whitey\" White, bassist Simon Rix, keyboardist and occasional drummer Nick \"Peanut\" Baines and since 2013 drummer Vijay Mistry, who replaced founding drummer Nick Hodgson who left the band in late 2012."
],
[
"\"Man on Mars\" is a song by English indie rock band Kaiser Chiefs, taken from their fourth studio album \"The Future Is Medieval\" (2011).",
" It is the first Kaiser Chiefs single to feature drummer Nick Hodgson on lead vocals."
],
[
"Education, Education, Education & War is the fifth studio album by English rock band Kaiser Chiefs, released on 31 March 2014 through Fiction Records, B-Unique Records, Caroline Records and ATO Records.",
" It was produced by Ben H. Allen III, and is the first Kaiser Chiefs album recorded with new drummer Vijay Mistry.",
" The album's name is partly a reference to a line in a famous 2005 speech by Tony Blair where he emphasised the importance of education."
],
[
"Charles Richard \"Ricky\" Wilson (born 17 January 1978) is an English singer-songwriter, and the frontman of five-piece band Kaiser Chiefs.",
" Before the formation of the band, in 2003, Wilson was a member of the band Runston Parva (later known as Parva), which consisted of members of Kaiser Chiefs.",
" On 19 September 2013, Wilson was confirmed as a coach on \"The Voice UK\".",
" He was the winning coach for both the fourth and fifth series of the show, being the only coach to win two years consecutively.",
" Wilson left the show after three series, following the show's move to ITV."
],
[
"\"Coming Home\" is a song by English rock band Kaiser Chiefs.",
" The song was released as the lead single from their fifth studio album \"Education, Education, Education & War\" (2014).",
" It was released in the United Kingdom on 13 February 2014 as a digital download.",
" The song has peaked to number 31 on the UK Singles Chart, and is the first Kaiser Chiefs single to reach the UK Top 40 since Never Miss a Beat in 2008."
],
[
"Ripchord were an English four piece rock band, formed in 2004 in Wolverhampton.",
" The band supported acts such as The Kooks, Babyshambles and The Kaiser Chiefs.",
" They took their name from the Radiohead song ‘Ripcord’ and placed a 'h' in the"
],
[
"The Future Is Medieval is the fourth studio album released by English rock band Kaiser Chiefs.",
" The album was made available through the band's official website on 3 June 2011, before being released in shops on 27 June.",
" The album was later re-issued in North America, under the new title Start the Revolution Without Me.",
" This version of the album was released on 6 March 2012, and includes the brand new track \"On the Run\", plus tracks previously only available on the digital version of the album.",
" Around the same time, a special limited edition vinyl box set was released through the band's official website in the United Kingdom, containing the entire twenty-three tracks from the digital deluxe version of the album, spread across four 10\" vinyl records."
],
[
"Cell were a New York-based band often tagged with the label of Grunge given the time frame of their existence, though college rock or alternative is arguably a more apt description.",
" The band formed in 1990 and split c.1995.",
" Championed by Sonic Youth's Thurston Moore, they released a 7 inch on his Ecstatic Peace label, and later signing to Geffen."
]
]
}
|
5ae632a85542992ae0d16279
|
Marcia Gardner is an Australian screenwriter who has worked on such shows as which Australian television series that premiered on ABC TV on 1 February 2013 at 8:30 pm, and the series stars Craig McLachlan in the lead role of Doctor Lucien Blake?
|
The Doctor Blake Mysteries
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Marcia Gardner",
"The Doctor Blake Mysteries"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mannan Magal (TV series)",
"Rock the Rock",
"The Doctor Blake Mysteries",
"Marcia Gardner",
"Surviving Suburbia",
"Stephen Mahy",
"The Time of Our Lives (TV series)",
"List of Home and Away characters (1990)",
"The Beautiful Lie (TV series)",
"Rajakumari (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mannan Magal (Tamil: மன்னன் மகள் ) is a Tamil Thriller soap opera aired on Jaya TV.",
" The show premiered on 17 February 2014 and aired Monday through Friday at 8:30 pm IST.",
" A new show named Akka replaced this show at 8:30PM and pushed this serial to 9:30PM IST instead since 15 September 2014.",
" The Show stars by Madhumitha, Chitra, Sarath Babu and Yuvarani in lead roles.",
" The show was abruptly ended on 17 October 2014 and with 171 episodes."
],
[
"\"Rock the Rock\"' is a debut single from Australian actor/musician Craig McLachlan and band 'Check 1–2'.",
" It was taken from the album \"Craig McLachlan & Check 1-2\".",
" The track was released the week following McLachlan's departure as Henry on the Australian drama series, \"Neighbours\"."
],
[
"The Doctor Blake Mysteries is an Australian television series that premiered on ABC TV on 1 February 2013 at 8:30 pm.",
" The series stars Craig McLachlan in the lead role of Doctor Lucien Blake, who returns home to Ballarat, northwest of Melbourne, in the late 1950s to take over his late father's general medical practice and role as police surgeon after an absence of 30 years.",
" Four series aired as of 2016.",
" A fifth series was in production in 2016, with a telemovie expected to close the programme."
],
[
"Marcia Gardner is an Australian screenwriter who has worked on such shows as \"The Doctor Blake Mysteries\", \"Paradise Beach\", \"Pacific Drive\", \"Medivac\", \"All Saints\", \"Heartbreak High\", \"Stingers\" (which she script produced), \"Blue Heelers\" and \"Sea Patrol\".",
" She's currently the Script Producer of drama series Wentworth."
],
[
"Surviving Suburbia is an American sitcom starring Bob Saget and Cynthia Stevenson that aired on American Broadcasting Company (ABC) from April 6 to August 7, 2009.",
" The series originally aired at 9:30 PM Eastern/8:30 PM Central following \"Dancing with the Stars\", before moving to Fridays at 8:30 PM Eastern/7:30 PM Central for its remaining episodes.",
" It was the first program starring Saget to air on ABC since he left \"America's Funniest Home Videos\" in 1997, and first starring role in a sitcom since \"Full House\" ended in 1995."
],
[
"Stephen Mahy is an Australian born tenor from Sydney, NSW best known for originating the role of Bob Gaudio in the Australian production of Jersey Boys.",
" After graduating from Waapa in 2006, Stephen toured the country in Miss Saigon, covering the lead role Chris and playing the role to every audience in the country.",
" Mahy toured nationally in \"Grease\" playing the role of Kenickie alongside notable cast members Rob Mills, Gretel Scarlett, Anthony Callea, Lucy Maunder, Todd McKenney and Bert Newton as Vince Fontaine.",
" In 2015 Stephen joined the cast of The Rocky horror Show, playing the role Brad Majors along side Craig McLachlan, Amy Lehpamer, Jade Westaby, Bert Newton, Richard O'Brien, just to name a few.He featured in \"Stephen Schwartz in Conversation\"at Sydney’s Theatre Royal where he performed on stage for the noted composer."
],
[
"The Time of Our Lives is an Australian television drama series which premiered on ABC TV on 10 June 2013, at 8.30pm.",
" It is a JAHM Pictures production in association with ABC TV and Film Victoria; The producer is Amanda Higgs (co-creator of \"The Secret Life of Us\") and the principal writer is Judi McCrossin (\"The Secret Life of Us\", \"Tangle\", \"The Surgeon\", \"Beaconsfield\").",
" They co-created the series."
],
[
"\"Home and Away\" is an Australian soap opera first broadcast on the Seven Network on 17 January 1988.",
" The 3rd season of \"Home and Away\" began airing from 8 January 1990.",
" The following is a list of characters that first appeared in 1990, by order of first appearance.",
" They were all introduced by the show's executive producer Des Monaghan.",
" In January, Rebekah Elmaloglou began appearing as Sophie Simpson.",
" The following month Craig McLachlan and Julian McMahon took on the respective roles of school teacher Grant Mitchell and soldier Ben Lucini.",
" March saw the introduction of Jaiman Paget Bayly as recurring character Murray \"Mullet\" Jensen.",
" Beach House landlord Ernie Jacobs (David Weatherley) made his debut in April, while Craig Black began his second role in the serial as student Paul Jensen in May.",
" Josephine Mitchell joined the cast as policewoman Jane Holland.",
" Les Hill and Belinda Jarrett joined the show in July as the Dean siblings, Blake and Karen.",
" Kate Raison arrived in September playing the role of Jennifer Atkinson, a love interest for Steven Matheson (Adam Willits).",
" October saw the arrival of divorcee Michael Ross, played by Dennis Coard, Debra Lawrence's real-life husband.",
" The following week, he was joined by his teenage son Haydn, played by Andrew Hill.",
" In November, Rachael Beck joined the cast as guest character Kim, the sister of established character, Grant."
],
[
"The Beautiful Lie is an Australian television drama that airs on ABC.",
" The six-part series is a contemporary re-imagining of Leo Tolstoy's classic novel Anna Karenina.",
" It is directed by Glendyn Ivin and Peter Salmon and produced by Endemol Australia's John Edwards and Imogen Banks.",
" It premiered on Sunday 18 October 2015 at 8:30pm.",
" Screenwriter Alice Bell made the decision to turn Anna and Xander into sports stars to heighten the transgressiveness of a wife leaving her husband."
],
[
"Rajakumari (Tamil: ராஜகுமாரி ) is a Tamil soap opera that aired on Sun TV from 28 January to 7 June 2013 at 8:30PM IST for 94 episodes.",
" The show premiered on 28 January 2013.",
" It aired Monday through Friday at 8:30pm IST.",
" The show starring by Ramya Krishnan, Sarath Babu, Geetha, Nalini and Menaka."
]
]
}
|
5abbf2a955429931dba145dc
|
which Amtrak's flagship service along the Northeast Corridor is currently the only services in the country
|
Acela Express
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"High-speed rail in the United States",
"Acela Express"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Northeast Corridor Line",
"Mystic station (Connecticut)",
"Amtrak's 25 Hz traction power system",
"Amfleet",
"Acela Express",
"Night Owl (train)",
"High-speed rail in the United States",
"Keystone Service",
"Northeast Corridor",
"Philadelphia to Harrisburg Main Line"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Northeast Corridor Line is a commuter rail operation run by New Jersey Transit along Amtrak's Northeast Corridor in the United States.",
" It is the successor to Pennsylvania Railroad trains between Trenton Transit Center and New York Penn Station.",
" After arrival at New York Penn Station, some trains load passengers and return to New Jersey, while others continue east to Sunnyside Yard for storage.",
" Most servicing is done at the Morrisville Yard, at the west end of the line.",
" The Northeast Corridor Line is colored red on New Jersey Transit system maps and its symbol is the State House.",
" The Princeton Branch is a shuttle service connecting to the line."
],
[
"Mystic is an intercity train station on the Northeast Corridor, located off Roosevelt Avenue (US 1) east of downtown Mystic, Connecticut.",
" It is served by a limited number of trains on Amtrak's \"Northeast Regional\" service, with three to five daily trains in each direction.",
" Mystic is one of only three stations on the Northeast Corridor (along with adjacent stations Westerly and Kingston to the north) to be served exclusively by Amtrak, with no commuter rail service."
],
[
"Amtrak's 25 Hz traction power system is a traction power grid operated by Amtrak along the southern portion of its Northeast Corridor (NEC): the 225 route miles (362 km) between Washington, D.C. and New York City and the 104 route miles (167 km) between Philadelphia and Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.",
" The Pennsylvania Railroad constructed it between 1915 and 1938.",
" Amtrak inherited the system from Penn Central, the successor to Pennsylvania Railroad, in 1976 along with the Northeast Corridor.",
" This is the reason for using 25 Hz, as opposed to 60 Hz – which is the standard for power transmission in North America.",
" In addition to serving the NEC, the system provides power to New Jersey Transit Rail Operations (NJT), the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA) and the Maryland Area Regional Commuter Train (MARC).",
" Only about half of the system's electrical capacity is used by Amtrak.",
" The remainder is sold to the commuter railroads who operate their trains along the corridor."
],
[
"Amfleet is a fleet of single-level intercity railroad passenger cars built by the Budd Company for American company Amtrak in the late 1970s and early 1980s.",
" Budd based the Amfleet design on its earlier Metroliner electric multiple unit.",
" An initial order for 57 cars in 1973 to supplement the Metroliners on the Northeast Corridor grew to two orders totaling 642 cars, sufficient to reequip all the services on the Northeast Corridor and many other routes around the United States.",
" The first 492 cars, known as Amfleet I and completed between 1975–1977, were designed for short-distance service.",
" A second order of 150 cars, known as Amfleet II and completed between 1980–1983, were designed for long-distance service.",
" They were the last intercity passenger cars built by Budd."
],
[
"The Acela Express ( ; colloquially abbreviated to Acela) is Amtrak's flagship service along the Northeast Corridor (NEC) in the Northeast United States between Washington, D.C. and Boston via 14 intermediate stops including Baltimore, Philadelphia, and New York City.",
" The route contains segments of high-speed rail, and Acela Express trains are the fastest trainsets in the Americas; they attain 150 mph on 28 mile of the route."
],
[
"The Night Owl was a passenger train operated by Amtrak on the Northeast Corridor between Washington, D.C., and Boston, Massachusetts, via New York City.",
" It operated from 1972 to 1995 on an overnight schedule with sleeper service; it was the only such train on the Northeast Corridor.",
" In 1995 Amtrak dropped most individual train names from its Northeast Corridor services and the \"Night Owl\" became another \"NortheastDirect\" service, but still on an overnight schedule.",
" Amtrak replaced it with the \"Twilight Shoreliner\" in 1997."
],
[
"Plans for high-speed rail in the United States date back to the High Speed Ground Transportation Act of 1965.",
" Various state and federal proposals have followed.",
" Despite being one of the world's first countries to get high-speed trains (the Metroliner service in 1969), it failed to spread.",
" Definitions of what constitutes high-speed rail vary, including a range of speeds over 110 miles per hour and dedicated rail lines.",
" Inter-city rail in the United States with top speeds of 90 mph or more but below 125 mph is sometimes referred to as higher-speed rail.",
" The Acela Express (reaching 150 mph) and the Northeast Regional (reaching 125 mph) are currently the only services in the country (the Metroliner was discontinued in 2006)."
],
[
"Amtrak's 195-mile (314 km) Keystone Service provides frequent higher speed passenger train service along the Amtrak Philadelphia to Harrisburg Main Line between the Harrisburg Transportation Center in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and 30th Street Station in Philadelphia.",
" Most trains continue along the Northeast Corridor (NEC) to Pennsylvania Station in New York."
],
[
"The Northeast Corridor (NEC) is an electrified railway line in the Northeast megalopolis of the United States.",
" Owned primarily by Amtrak, it runs from Boston through Providence, New York City, Philadelphia, and Baltimore to Washington, D.C..",
" The NEC closely parallels Interstate 95 for most of its length, and is the busiest passenger rail line in the United States by ridership and service frequency as of 2013.",
" Branches to Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, and Springfield, Massachusetts, though not considered part of the Northeast Corridor, see frequent service from routes that run largely on the corridor."
],
[
"The Philadelphia to Harrisburg Main Line is a rail line owned and operated by Amtrak in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.",
" This is the only electrified Amtrak service outside of the main line of the Northeast Corridor.",
" The line runs from Philadelphia, where it meets the Northeast Corridor at Zoo interlocking (MP 1.9), west to Harrisburg (MP 104.6), where electrification ends.",
" It is part of the longer Keystone Corridor, which continues west to Pittsburgh along the Norfolk Southern Railway's Pittsburgh Line.",
" This section is sometimes referred to as \"Keystone East\" and is part of Amtrak's Keystone Service."
]
]
}
|
5a7549dc55429916b01642e0
|
Upwords and Ghettopoly, are both forms of what?
|
board game
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Upwords",
"Ghettopoly"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Upwords",
"Ghettopoly"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Upwords (also branded as Scrabble Upwords in the United States and Canada, and Topwords Crucimaster, Betutorony, Palabras Arriba, Stapelwoord in other countries) is a board game invented by Elliot Rudell and originally published by the Milton Bradley Company, now a division of Hasbro.",
" The game remains under license to Hasbro by Rudell Design, LLC.",
" Upwords is similar to \"Scrabble\", or \"Words With Friends\", in that players build words using letter tiles on a gridded gameboard.",
" The point of difference is that in Upwords letters can be stacked on top of other letters already on the gameboard to create new words.",
" The higher the stack of letters, the more points are scored.",
" This typically makes words built in later turns of the game more valuable than earlier words, increasing play intensity and adding a level of strategy unique to Upwords.",
" The memorization of two-letter words is considered a useful skill in this game."
],
[
"Ghettopoly is a parody of \"Monopoly\" released in 2003.",
" Invented by David Chang, it uses \"Monopoly\"-like mechanics in the atmosphere of a caricaturized United States ghetto."
]
]
}
|
5add61155542995b365fab1f
|
What do Yangchun and Zaoyang have in common?
|
county-level city
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Yangchun",
"Zaoyang",
"Zaoyang"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yangchun",
"Zaoyang"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yangchun, formerly romanized as Yeungchun, is a county-level city in southwestern Guangdong, China, administered as a part of the prefecture-level city of Yangjiang.",
" Yangchun has an area of 4,055 sqkm and had approximately 1.05 million inhabitants in 2003."
],
[
"Zaoyang () is a city in northern Hubei province, People's Republic of China, near the border with Henan province.",
" Administratively, it is a county-level city under the administration of Xiangyang."
]
]
}
|
5ae7941e5542997b22f6a7b8
|
Kevin Zegers starred in the 2008 crime thriller written and directed by whom?
|
Kari Skogland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kevin Zegers",
"Fifty Dead Men Walking"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones",
"All the Wrong Reasons (film)",
"It's a Boy Girl Thing",
"Frozen (2010 American film)",
"The Curse of Downers Grove",
"Kevin Zegers",
"Vampire (2011 film)",
"Treasure Island (1999 film)",
"The Perfect Age of Rock 'n' Roll",
"Fifty Dead Men Walking"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones is a 2013 Canadian-German urban fantasy action-adventure film based on the first book of \"The Mortal Instruments\" series by Cassandra Clare.",
" The story takes place in an urban and contemporary New York City.",
" Directed by Harald Zwart, the film stars an international cast, including Lily Collins, Jamie Campbell Bower, Robert Sheehan, Kevin Zegers, Jemima West, Godfrey Gao, Lena Headey, Jonathan Rhys Meyers, Aidan Turner, Kevin Durand, and Jared Harris.",
" It was released in theaters on August 21, 2013, by Screen Gems in the United States and Entertainment One in the United Kingdom.",
" \"The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones\" earned $91 million against a $60 million production budget.",
" \"The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on December 3, 2013, by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment."
],
[
"All the Wrong Reasons is a 2013 Canadian comedy-drama film written and directed by Gia Milani.",
" It stars Karine Vanasse, Cory Monteith, Kevin Zegers and Emily Hampshire and was one of Monteith's final feature film roles along with \"McCanick\" - both films were released at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival a few weeks after his death."
],
[
"It's a Boy Girl Thing is a 2006 romantic comedy film directed by Nick Hurran and written by Geoff Deane, starring Kevin Zegers and Samaire Armstrong and set in the United States but produced in the United Kingdom.",
" The producers of the film are David Furnish, Steve Hamilton Shaw of Rocket Pictures and Martin F. Katz of Prospero Pictures.",
" Elton John serves as one of the executive producers."
],
[
"Frozen is a 2010 American horror film written and directed by Adam Green and starring Emma Bell, Shawn Ashmore and Kevin Zegers."
],
[
"The Curse of Downers Grove is an American thriller film written by Bret Easton Ellis.",
" The film is based on the 1999 novel \"Downers Grove\" by Michael Hornburg, the film stars Kevin Zegers, Bella Heathcote, Penelope Mitchell, Lucas Till, Zane Holtz, Helen Slater, and Tom Arnold.",
" The film received a limited theatrical release on August 21, 2015 and a subsequent DVD/Blu-Ray release on September 1, 2015."
],
[
"Kevin Joseph Zegers (born September 19, 1984) is a Canadian actor and model.",
" He is known for his roles as Alec Lightwood in \"\", Josh Framm in the \"Air Bud\" film series, and Damien Dalgaard in the CW teen drama \"Gossip Girl\".",
" He also starred in the films \"Dawn of the Dead\" (2004), \"Transamerica\" (2005), \"It's a Boy Girl Thing\" (2006), \"The Jane Austen Book Club\" (2007), \"Fifty Dead Men Walking\" (2008), and \"Frozen\" (2010)."
],
[
"Vampire is a 2011 dramatic horror-thriller film that was directed and written by Shunji Iwai.",
" It was first released on January 22, 2011 at the Sundance Film Festival and is the first film he has directed in English.",
" The movie stars Kevin Zegers as a teacher who believes himself to be a blood-drinking vampire."
],
[
"Treasure Island is a 1999 film adaptation of Robert Louis Stevenson's novel \"Treasure Island\".",
" It was written & directed by Peter Rowe, and starred Kevin Zegers as Jim Hawkins and Jack Palance as Long John Silver in his final film appearance."
],
[
"The Perfect Age of Rock 'n' Roll is a music-themed drama film starring Kevin Zegers and Jason Ritter and directed by Scott Rosenbaum.",
" The screenplay was written by Scott Rosenbaum and Jasin Cadic.",
" The film is set to be released On-Demand & in limited theatrical release on August 5, 2011."
],
[
"Fifty Dead Men Walking is a 2008 English-language crime thriller film written and directed by Kari Skogland.",
" It is a loose adaptation of Martin McGartland's 1997 autobiography of the same name.",
" It premiered in September 2008, and stars Jim Sturgess as Martin McGartland, a British agent who went undercover into the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), and Ben Kingsley as Fergus, his British handler."
]
]
}
|
5ae0e3cb5542993d6555ec83
|
When was the director of "Just Married" born?
|
July 23, 1968
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Just Married",
"Shawn Levy"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Leslie Stemmons",
"Sherry Hormann",
"Nikolay Serebryakov",
"Ingrid von Rosen",
"Sam McCready (actor)",
"Alexandra Hildebrandt",
"Willi Jentzsch",
"Just Married",
"Natalya Arinbasarova",
"Shawn Levy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Leslie Allison Stemmons (November 8, 1876 - October 15, 1939) was an influential businessman in Dallas, Texas.",
" Stemmons born in Dallas, Texas, on November 8, 1876, the son of John Martin and Rebecca (née Allison) Stemmons.",
" He attended Southwestern University in Georgetown, Texas and graduated from the University of Chicago.",
" Before returning to Dallas in 1900 to work selling fire insurance and real estate, Stemmons worked briefly in Chicago real estate.",
" On July 16, 1902, he married Elizabeth Story.",
" They had three children.",
" Elizabeth died on January 3, 1910.",
" On October 4, 1915, Stemmons married Proctor Howell.",
" They had one son.",
" As a real estate agent Stemmons developed the Miller-Stemmons addition, Winnetka Heights, Rosemont Crest, Sunset Hill, Sunset Annex, Sunset Summit, Sunset Heights, and Sunset Crest in Oak Cliff.",
" He was a leader in the annexation of Oak Cliff and the building of the Houston Street Viaduct between Dallas and Oak Cliff.",
" Stemmons was also a president and director of Atlas Metal Works, a director of Southwestern Land and Loan Company, and a director of Evergreen Hills, Incorporated.",
" He was a member of the Dallas Historical Society, the Methodist Church, and the Dallas Real Estate Board."
],
[
"Sherry Hormann (born 20 April 1960) is an American film director.",
" She was married to film director Dominik Graf.",
" In October 2011, she married cinematographer Michael Ballhaus; he died in April 2017."
],
[
"Nikolay Nikolayevich Serebryakov (Russian: Николай Николаевич Серебряков ; 14 December 1928, Leningrad – 9 August 2005, Moscow) was a Soviet and Russian director of animated films and a People's Artist of Russia (1996).",
" He was married twice.",
" First he married Nadia Speshnayova but she died in April 19 1984, after that he married her sister Alina Speshnayova.",
" A child was born and lived his life till death with her."
],
[
"Ingrid von Rosen (sometimes cited as Ingrid Bergman; 17 January 1930 – 20 May 1995) was married to Swedish film director Ingmar Bergman.",
" Born Ingrid Karlebo in Stockholm in 1930, she was married to the Swedish count Jan-Carl von Rosen in 1953.",
" In 1971 she married Ingmar Bergman.",
" Ingrid von Rosen died of stomach cancer in 1995, aged 65."
],
[
"Sam McCready (born 1936) is an actor, theatre director and playwright who was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland.",
" One of 13 children of David and Sarah McCready, he lives in Northern Ireland and in the United States with his wife Joan Carslake whom he met in 1958 at Stranmillis College, Belfast, and married in 1962.",
" They have two children, Julian (b. 1963), now deceased, and Richard (b. 1967).",
" Richard is married to Julia Jackson and has a child named Margo (b. 2000).",
" Sam was a founder member of the Lyric Players Theatre, Belfast, with whom he founded the Lyric Youth Theatre (1968), and also the Lyric Drama Studio (1978).",
" He has performed and directed theatre productions in Europe and the US, and with Joan McCready is the founder and co-Artistic Director of Two-for-One Productions, a touring company which specializes in small-scale productions.",
" He has conducted the Drama Workshop at the Yeats International Summer School, Sligo regularly since 1999."
],
[
"Alexandra Hildebrandt (born on February 27, 1959 in Kiev) is a German artist, author, political activist and human rights activist , as well as co-founder and current Director of the Checkpoint Charlie Museum and the chair of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft 13.",
" August Association.",
" In 1995, she married the museum's other co-founder and former Director Rainer Hildebrandt, and they remained married until his death in 2004.",
" She is internationally noted for leading the construction of the Freedom Memorial, which was controversially demolished by the Berlin city government in 2005.",
" The focus of Alexandra Hildebrandts work is the preservation and advancement of the Checkpoint Charlie Museum, the rehabilitation of the victims of the GDR-Regime and the clarification of more destinies of refugees, who suffered death at the East-West border.",
" Furthermore, she takes a stand for the worldwide non-violent struggle for human rights, which was a matter very close to her late husbands heart.",
" In 2004 she endowed the International Human Rights Award „Dr. Rainer Hildebrandt Medal, which is given annually in recognition of extraordinary, non-violent commitment to human rights."
],
[
"Willi Jentzsch (born 15 May 1886 in Bitterfeld-Wolfen, died 23 May 1936 in the Free City of Danzig) was a German teacher, school administrator and politician.",
" He served as chairman of the \"Danziger Beamtenbund\" (Danzig Federation of Civil Servants) and was elected as one of the eleven Senators of the Free City of Danzig on 27 October 1926, but resigned on 1 November 1927 for health reasons.",
" On 1 November 1927, he was appointed rector of the renowned Gymnasium St. Johann in Fleischergasse.",
" In March 1936, he became school director in Danzig, and thus head of all elementary schools in the city-state.",
" He married Gertrud Alma Drange in 1921 in Danzig.",
" His wife was the daughter of Emil Drange, who made career in the administration of the Eastern Prussian city of Elbing.",
" Willi Jentzsch and Gertrud Drange were the parents of Herlind Jentzsch, who married Horst Kasner and gave birth to Angela Kasner who married Ulrich Merkel and thus are the maternal grandparents of German Chancellor Angela Merkel.",
" After the death of Willi Jentzsch in 1936, his family relocated to Hamburg."
],
[
"Just Married is a 2003 American romantic comedy film directed by Shawn Levy, and was written by Sam Harper, and starring Ashton Kutcher and Brittany Murphy.",
" Produced by Robert Simonds, the film was successful at the box office despite generally negative critical reviews."
],
[
"Natalya Utevlevna Arinbasarova (Russian: Наталья Утевлевна Аринбасарова , Kazakh: Наталья Өтеуліқызы Орынбасарова ; born 24 September 1946 in Moscow) is a Russian actress.",
" She appeared in more than thirty films since 1965.",
" From 1966 to 1969 she was married to director Andrei Konchalovsky and gave birth to a son Yegor who later also became a prominent film director.",
" She later remarried, to cinematographer Nikolai Dvigubskiy.",
" They had a daughter, Katya Dvigubskaya, who later became an actress and film director.",
" Arinbasarova married third time to director Eldor Urazbayev, with whom she worked on several films.",
" Arinbasarova retained good relationships with all her husbands, who supported her both children through their studies and film careers."
],
[
"Shawn Levy (born July 23, 1968) is a Canadian film director, producer, and actor.",
" He directed the films \"Big Fat Liar\" (2002), \"Just Married\" (2003), \"Cheaper by the Dozen\" (2003), \"The Pink Panther\" (2006), \"Night at the Museum\" (2006), \"\" (2009), \"Date Night\" (2010), \"Real Steel\" (2011), \"The Internship\" (2013), \"This Is Where I Leave You\" (2014) and \"\" (2014)."
]
]
}
|
5ab2f0aa5542991669774142
|
In which country is The Swatch Group and Tourbillion shops mainly based?
|
Switzerland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tourbillon (brand)",
"Tourbillon (brand)",
"Swatch"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Swatch (disambiguation)",
"Comadur",
"Renata (battery)",
"Kulte",
"EM Microelectronic-Marin",
"Swatch",
"Longines",
"Endura Watch Factory",
"Tourbillon (brand)",
"Gamleys"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Swatch is Swatch Group's namesake brand of watches."
],
[
"Comadur is a Swiss manufacturing company, based in the town of Le Locle, near La Chaux-de-Fonds.",
" It is part of the Swatch Group and specializes in producing jewel bearing stones, sapphire crystals and ceramic components for the watch making industry."
],
[
"Renata AG SA (Renata Batteries), based in Itingen, Switzerland, is a developer and manufacturer of batteries (particularly \"coin\" or \"button\" cells).",
" Renata is a subsidiary of The Swatch Group."
],
[
"Kulte is a clothing label from Marseille.",
" It was created in 1998 and in 2013 it owns more than 10 shops mainly in France (its first foreign shop opened in Athens in 2011).",
" The brand collaborated with several artists (MGMT, Naïve New Beaters) and music related organizations (including the music festivals, Marsatac and Transmusicales, and record labels, Because Music and Kitsuné)."
],
[
"EM Microelectronic-Marin SA, based in Marin near Neuchâtel in Switzerland, is a developer and semiconductor manufacturer specialized in the design and production of ultra low power, low voltage integrated circuits for battery-operated and field-powered applications in consumer, automotive and industrial areas.",
" EM Microelectronic-Marin SA is a subsidiary of The Swatch Group."
],
[
"Swatch is a Swiss watchmaker founded in 1983 by Nicolas Hayek, and is subsidiary of The Swatch Group.",
" The product line was developed as a response to the \"quartz crisis\" of the 1970s and 1980s, in which Asian-made digital watches were competing against traditional European-made mechanical watches."
],
[
"Longines (] , ) is a luxury watch company based in Saint-Imier, Switzerland.",
" Founded by Auguste Agassiz in 1832, it is currently owned by the Swatch Group.",
" Its winged hourglass logo is the oldest registered trademark for a watchmaker."
],
[
"Endura S.A. is Swiss watch manufacturer founded in 1966 by General Watch Company (GWC) in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland, for the purpose of manufacturing watches under \"private label\".",
" This company was also part of the merger between ASUAG and SSIH into SMH, now the Swatch Group.",
" Now attached to ETA SA Manufacture horlogère Suisse, Endura SA is the Private Label and licensing division of the Swatch Group."
],
[
"Tourbillon are shops owned by The Swatch Group.",
" Mainly based in Switzerland, they sell high range manufactured watches and jewellery.",
" They officially represent Breguet, Blancpain, Jaquet Droz, Glashütte Original, Leon Hatot, Omega and Swatch."
],
[
"Gamleys was a chain of toy shops mainly located in the south of the United Kingdom with a head office in Hove, near Brighton.",
" The company was founded in 1919.",
" Unlike many of its rivals such as Toys \"R\" Us, Gamleys operated smaller shops in high streets and shopping centres rather than larger super stores.",
" Because of this different approach to business it had managed to survive, unlike the former Children's World.",
" The name Gamleys was thought up by the original proprietor, Bill Lord who wanted to mix the names of the two most famous London stores, Gamages and Hamleys."
]
]
}
|
5a7e3e8b5542994959419941
|
"I Miss You" a song from an album that was released in the United Sates by what record label?
|
Elektra Records
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"I Miss You (Björk song)",
"I Miss You (Björk song)",
"Post (Björk album)",
"Post (Björk album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vanity label",
"Charlotte (Air Traffic song)",
"Release the Pressure",
"Heartbeat Records",
"I Miss You (Björk song)",
"Florence Valentin",
"International DeeJay Gigolo Records",
"Wax Tadpole Records",
"Post (Björk album)",
"Jarren Benton"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A vanity label (see related topic on vanity press) is an informal name given sometimes to a record label founded as a wholly or partially owned subsidiary of another, larger and better established (at least at the time of the vanity label's founding) record label, where the subsidiary label is (at least nominally) controlled by a successful recording artist, designed to allow this artist to release music by other artists they admire.",
" The parent label handles the production and distribution and funding of the vanity label, but the album is usually released with the vanity label brand name prominent.",
" Usually, the artist/head of the vanity label is signed to the parent label, and this artist's own recordings will be released under the vanity label's brand name.",
" Creating a vanity label can be an attractive idea for the parent label primarily as a \"perk\" to keep a successful artist on the label's roster happy and a venue to bring fellow artists to the public's attention."
],
[
"\"Charlotte\" is a single by Bournemouth-based alternative rock band Air Traffic.",
" Taken from the band's debut studio album \"Fractured Life\", the track was released through Tiny Consumer, a record label division of EMI.",
" \"Charlotte\" was first released as part of the band's debut single, a double a-side with \"Just Abuse Me\", on July 17, 2006.",
" The single was released as the fifth in a series of black and white vinyls by Label Fandango - the independent record label of live music promotion company Club Fandango - which was the band's record label at the time."
],
[
"\"Release the Pressure\" is the third single released under the Leftfield name and the first to involve Paul Daley with writing duties after he joined the group.",
" The song was released only on 12\" in 1992.",
" Unlike previous releases that had been released on the Outer Rhythm record label, Leftfield had now officially split from the Outer Rhythm record label.",
" Major labels had offered them deals yet both members didn't want to give up creative control to any major company.",
" They formed the Hard Hands record label with \"Release the Pressure\" being the label's first official release.",
" The song featured reggae singer Earl Sixteen on vocals.",
" It made the top 20 in the UK charts and featured at number one in the \"Melody Maker\" \"Stone Free Chart of the Year\".",
" It was used in Telefónica O2 and O2 (UK) commercials during 2000s."
],
[
"Heartbeat Records is an independent record label based in Burlington (formerly Cambridge), Massachusetts.",
" The label specializes in Jamaican music.",
" Founded by reggae music enthusiasts Bill Nowlin and Duncan Brown, the label's first release was a vinyl LP reissue of Linton Kwesi Johnson's \"Dread Beat an' Blood\" (1981).",
" In 1983, Chris Wilson was hired as VP of A&R and the label began their association with Studio One label founder Clement Dodd and released \"Best of Studio One\", a compilation of Dodd-produced music by artists including Dennis Brown, Alton Ellis, The Gladiators, Marcia Griffiths, The Heptones, Slim Smith, Sugar Minott, and Johnny Osbourne, among others.",
" Heartbeat has released over 60 Studio One albums.",
" The label licensed music from a number of different Jamaican producers including Lee \"Scratch\" Perry, Joe Gibbs, Sonia Pottinger, Clancy Eccles, Alvin Ranglin, Duke Reid, Niney the Observer, Sly & Robbie, Steely & Clevie, and Lloyd Daley.",
" The label financed and booked the Heartbeat Culture Splash Tour, consisting of Michael Rose, Sister Carol, the Meditations, Derrick Morgan, and the S.A.N.E. band, that toured the United States in 1996.",
" In 2000, Heartbeat Records received a Grammy Award for Burning Spear's Heartbeat album entitled \"Calling Rastafari\" (1999) which has since been deleted from the catalog.",
" Heartbeat Records won Boston magazine's Best of Boston 2000 award for Best Record Label.",
" In January 2007, Heartbeat relocated to Burlington, Massachusetts.",
" The same year, Heartbeat launched the web site and podcast entitled the Heartbeat Reggae Podcast."
],
[
"\"I Miss You\" is a song by Björk, the sixth and final single release from her 1995 album \"Post\".",
" It is amongst her least-well performing singles in the UK, but it hit #1 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Club Play."
],
[
"Florence Valentin is a Swedish pop-rock band from Stockholm.",
" The band existed between 2002 and 2010.",
" Both the lyrics and music to the band's tracks was made by the band's lead singer Love Antell.",
" The band was founded in 2002 and got its breakthrough the year afterwards with the song \"Allt dom bygger upp ska vi meja ner\".",
" For the general public Florence Valentin became known when the band performed the song at the late night talkshow Sen kväll med Luuk on TV4.",
" Their first album \"Johnny Drama\" was released in 2004 by MNW's label Mistlur Records and distributed by Bonnier Amigo.",
" The band second album \"Pokerkväll i Vårby Gård\" was released in June 2007 by the record label Bonnier Amigo again.",
" Florence Valentin performed at Allsång på Skansen which was broadcast on SVT with the song with the same name as their second album \"Pokerkväll i Vårby Gård\".",
" On 25 March 2009 the band's third album \"Spring Ricco\" was released by the record label Startracks."
],
[
"International DeeJay Gigolo Records is a German electronic music record label run by techno artist DJ Hell (real name Helmut Geier).",
" The label was founded in Munich in 1996 as an affiliate of label Disko B.",
" It is now based in Berlin and is Germany's most successful electronic music record label, specialising in electro, house and techno with 80's pop and disco influences.",
" \"Gigolo\" has released records by Dave Clarke, Jeff Mills, DJ Hell, David Carretta, Miss Kittin & The Hacker, Kiko & Gino S., DJ Naughty, The Penelopes, The Advent, Dopplereffekt, Terrence Fixmer, Japanese Telecom, Fischerspooner, Tiga, Belgian Dj Valium, Princess Superstar and Vitalic."
],
[
"Wax Tadpole Records was a label created by the members of L7 in 1997.",
" Wax Tadpole Records was created under Bong Load Records.",
" The band created the label after being dropped by their previous record label, Reprise Records.",
" L7 released their final studio album, Slap-Happy, through this record label.",
" The title of the label, \"Wax Tadpole\" was taken from L7's first song off their debut album, L7, \"Bite The Wax Tadpole\".",
" It is not certain whether any other artist were signed onto the label."
],
[
"Post is the second solo studio album by Icelandic musician Björk.",
" The album was released in June 1995 through One Little Indian in the United Kingdom and Elektra Records in the United States.",
" Unlike her previous release \"Debut\"—which was almost entirely produced by Nellee Hooper—\"Post\" is characterised by more collaborative efforts, including production by Hooper, 808 State's Graham Massey, and former Massive Attack member Tricky.",
" Moreover, Björk co-produced every song on the album.",
" \"Post\" received widespread critical acclaim from reviewers and was a commercial success, charting at number 2 in the United Kingdom and 32 in the United States.",
" It was certified gold in New Zealand and Sweden, and platinum in Australia, Canada, the United States, and the United Kingdom. \"",
"Telegram\", a remix album of songs from \"Post\", was released in 1996."
],
[
"Jarren Giovanni Benton (born October 26, 1981) is an American rapper from Decatur, Georgia.",
" In early 2012, he signed to rapper Hopsin's independent record label Funk Volume and released a mixtape called \"Freebasing with Kevin Bacon\" in June 2012.",
" A year later, on June 11, 2013 he released his debut studio album \"My Grandma's Basement\", which received positive critical reviews and debuted at number 152 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" On January 4, 2016, Jarren Benton posted a prank on Instagram, saying that he dropped his current label, \"Funk Volume,\" for a label no longer in existence entitled \"No Limits.\"",
" Fans and news outlets alike took the prank seriously, and spread the joke as truth on the internet because they refused to find solid evidence and verify confirmation of fact to the joke.",
" Both Funk Volume and Jarren Benton have disproved truth to the prank in the same night.",
" However, it has been officially confirmed the Funk Volume label has split up.",
" After the Funk Volume split up, Jarren has created his own record label under the name Benton Enterprises, choosing to go in his own direction to get his own brand out to the public, and to release his new album Slow Motion Vol.",
" 2.",
" The album originally was scheduled to be released on July 15th, but Jarren posted on social media on July 3rd, 2016 \"Due to technical difficulties, we will be releasing Slow Motion Vol.",
" 2 on July 22nd.\"",
" The album will be released on his new website and will be his first album release under his label Benton Enterprises, his first album release since the Funk Volume departure, and his first album released on his new website."
]
]
}
|
5a8125d5554299260e20a25d
|
Where was the basketball coach who coaches at the college in Easton, Pennsylvania which was founded in 1826 born?
|
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fran O'Hanlon",
"Fran O'Hanlon",
"Lafayette College",
"Lafayette College"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Don Friday",
"Keith Freeman",
"Lafayette College",
"Danny Miles",
"Mike Legarza",
"Tara VanDerveer",
"Fran O'Hanlon",
"Larry Holley",
"Mike Krzyzewski",
"Osborne Cowles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Don Friday (born April 17, 1968) is an American college basketball coach, and the former men's basketball head coach at Saint Francis University, being named to the post in April 2008.",
" He previously served as head coach at Lycoming College (2003–2008), assistant coach at Bucknell University (1994–2003), and assistant coach at Lebanon Valley College (1990–1994).",
" At Lebanon Valley and Bucknell, he coached under Pat Flannery, and in 1994 he assisted Flannery as Lebanon Valley won the 1994 Division III National Championship.",
" He was the MAC coach of the year twice as the men's head coach at Lycoming University.",
" Friday has a true knowledge of the game.",
" In 2012, he was forced out of his job at Saint Francis and in the following hours after his firing his assistant Rob Krimmel son of athletic director got the job with no nationwide search or interview of any other coaches, this led to a controversy of nepotism in which the hiring of a family member.",
" After his release at Saint Francis Friday was hired by Head Coach Frank Marcinek at Susquehanna University after that brief stop Friday is now The Head Coach at Penn State Harrisburg and is turning the program around.",
" This past year Friday captured a win on number 15th ranked Christopher Newport, one of the biggest upsets in program history.",
" Friday earned Bachelor's degree in Business from Lebanon Valley College.",
" He currently resides in Annville with his son Donald and wife Amy.",
" Friday also holds elite clinics and coaches clinics to help coaches and players perform at the best of their ability."
],
[
"Keith Freeman (born December 11, 1963) is an assistant coach of the women's basketball team at Wright State University.",
" He is the former women's basketball program head coach at Valparaiso University.",
" Freeman, the sixth head coach in the history of the Valparaiso University Crusader women’s basketball program, was hired as the head coach before the 1994–1995 season.",
" Freeman also served as the head women's basketball coach at Saint Joseph's College in Rensselaer, Indiana, from 1990–1994, and was the Great Lakes Valley Coach of the Year in 1992.",
" Prior his tenure at Saint Joseph's, Freeman was the head men's basketball coach at Huntington (Ind.) College from 1985 to 1989.",
" Freeman took over the Huntington program at age 21, making him one of the youngest college coaches in the nation.",
" Freeman began coaching at the age of 19 when he was named the head women's basketball coach at Huntington, serving from 1983 to 1985."
],
[
"Lafayette College is a private liberal arts college based in Easton, Pennsylvania, with a campus in New York City, NY.",
" The school, founded in 1826 by James Madison Porter, son of General Andrew Porter of Norristown, and the citizens of Easton, first began holding classes in 1832.",
" The founders voted to name the school after General Lafayette, who famously toured the country in 1824–25, as \"a testimony of respect for [his] talents, virtues, and signal services... in the great cause of freedom\"."
],
[
"Danny Miles (born October 9, 1945) is an American former basketball coach.",
" He served as the head men's basketball coach at Oregon Institute of Technology from 1971 to 2016.",
" He achieved his one thousandth win on February 1, 2014, in his 43rd year of coaching at OIT.",
" This is the fourth most of any college basketball coach all-time (NCAA & NAIA).",
" The only four other coaches at a four-year school with 1,000 or more wins are Pat Summitt, former coach of the Tennessee Lady Volunteers basketball, Harry Statham, coach of McKendree University, Mike Krzyzewski, coach of Duke University, and Herb Magee, coach of Philadelphia University."
],
[
"Mike Legarza is an American basketball coach and entrepreneur, currently the Director of Legarza Basketball Camps, which is the largest day basketball camp in the country, over 100,000 players have attended.",
" Legarza also wrote coaching curriculum for the Positive Coaching Alliance at Stanford University.",
" These coaching techniques have been taught in all 50 states to over three million youth athletes.",
" A former college basketball coach, Legarza was named the California Community College State Coach of the Year.",
" In March 2012 Coach Mike Legarza was inducted into the California Community College Coaches Hall of Fame.",
" In 2012 Mike Legarza was inducted into the Reno High School Athletic Hall of Fame as a player for Basketball and Football."
],
[
"Tara Ann VanDerveer (born June 26, 1953) is an American basketball coach who has been the head women's basketball coach at Stanford University since 1985.",
" Designated the Setsuko Ishiyama Director of Women's Basketball, VanDerveer led the Stanford Cardinal to two NCAA Women's Division I Basketball Championships: in 1990 and 1992.",
" She stepped away from the Stanford program for a year to serve as the U.S. national team head coach at the 1996 Olympic Games.",
" VanDerveer is the 1990 Naismith National Coach of the Year and a ten-time Pac-12 Coach of the Year.",
" She is also one of only six NCAA Women's Basketball coaches to win over 900 games, and one of three NCAA Division I coaches – men's or women's – to win 1,000 games."
],
[
"Francis Brian \"Fran\" O'Hanlon (born August 24, 1948) is an American college basketball coach and the current head men's basketball coach at Lafayette College.",
" Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, O'Hanlon played college basketball at Villanova University, from where he graduated in 1970.",
" He played professional basketball for the Miami Floridians of the ABA in the 1970-71 season, despite being a Philadelphia 76ers draft pick in the 8th round of the 1970 NBA draft."
],
[
"Larry Holley (born June 28, 1945) is an American basketball coach.",
" He is the head men's basketball coach at his alma mater, William Jewell College in Liberty, Missouri.",
" With 877 wins at the end of the 2015–16 season he is among only 47 four-year college coaches (National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA)) to reach 700 wins.",
" He ranks 1st all-time in career wins among four-year, college coaches coaching only at Missouri colleges and universities.",
" He ranks 12th all-time in career wins nationally among four-year, college coaches."
],
[
"Michael William Krzyzewski ( ; nicknamed \"Coach K\"; born February 13, 1947) is an American college basketball coach and former player.",
" Since 1980, he has served as the head men's basketball coach at Duke University.",
" At Duke, Krzyzewski has led the Blue Devils to five NCAA Championships, 12 Final Fours, 12 ACC regular season titles, and 14 ACC Tournament championships.",
" Among men's college basketball coaches, only UCLA's John Wooden, with 10, has won more NCAA Championships.",
" Krzyzewski was also the coach of the United States men's national basketball team, which he has led to three gold medals at the 2008 Summer Olympics, 2012 Summer Olympics, and 2016 Summer Olympics.",
" He has additionally served as the head coach of the American team that won gold medals at the 2010 and the 2014 FIBA World Cup.",
" He was also an assistant coach for the 1992 \"Dream Team\"."
],
[
"Osborne Bryan Cowles (August 25, 1899 – August 29, 1997) was an American basketball player and coach.",
" He was the head men's basketball coach at Carleton College (1924–1930), River Falls State Teachers College (now University of Wisconsin–River Falls) (1932–1936), Dartmouth College (1936–1946), University of Michigan (1946–1948), and University of Minnesota (1948–1959).",
" He was also the head baseball coach and assistant basketball and football coach at Iowa State Teachers College, now the University of Northern Iowa during 1923–24.",
" In 30 seasons as a collegiate head basketball coach, Cowles compiled a record of 416–189 ( ).",
" His teams competed in the NCAA basketball tournament six times.",
" At the time of his retirement in 1959, Cowles ranked among the top 15 college basketball coaches of all-time by number of games won.",
" He has been inducted into the Helms Foundation Hall of Fame, the Dartmouth \"Wearers of the Green,\" the University of Minnesota \"M\" Club Hall of Fame, the Carleton College Hall of Fame, and the University of Wisconsin-River Falls Athletics Hall of Fame."
]
]
}
|
5a7dedb45542990b8f503af3
|
Who created the character that William Arnold "Billy" Costello voiced and appeared in the daily King Features comic strip?
|
Elzie Crisler Segar
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"William "Billy" Costello",
"Popeye"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dennis the Menace (U.S. comics)",
"Popeye",
"Sesame Street (comic strip)",
"William "Billy" Costello",
"My Cage",
"Popeye and Son",
"Slylock Fox & Comics for Kids",
"Flash Gordon (film)",
"Todd the Dinosaur",
"Mary Worth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dennis the Menace is a daily syndicated newspaper comic strip originally created, written, and illustrated by Hank Ketcham.",
" It debuted on March 12, 1951, in 16 newspapers and was originally distributed by Post-Hall Syndicate.",
" It is now written and drawn by Ketcham's former assistants, Marcus Hamilton (weekdays, since 1995), Ron Ferdinand (Sundays, since 1981), and son Scott Ketcham (since 2010), and distributed to at least 1,000 newspapers in 48 countries and in 19 languages by King Features Syndicate.",
" The comic strip usually runs for a single panel on weekdays and a full strip on Sundays."
],
[
"Popeye the Sailor is a cartoon fictional character created by Elzie Crisler Segar.",
" The character first appeared in the daily King Features comic strip, Thimble Theatre, on January 17, 1929, and Popeye became the strip's title in later years; Popeye has also appeared in theatrical and television animated cartoons."
],
[
"Sesame Street is a nationally syndicated comic strip inspired by \"Sesame Street\".",
" Written and drawn by veteran Sesame animator Cliff Roberts, the earliest concept art was created in 1970, and by 1971, a promotional booklet was created as the comic entered the market, courtesy of King Features.",
" The strip debuted on November 15, 1971, in more than 175 newspapers, and ran until 1975.",
" The strip, which ran both daily and on Sundays, was conceptually similar to the series in its pedagogical goals, but, in the first two years of the strip, conspicuous by the absence of the Muppets."
],
[
"William Arnold \"Billy\" Costello (February 2, 1898 – October 9, 1971), commonly known as \"Red Pepper Sam\", was an American live and voice actor, and the original voice of Popeye the Sailor in animated cartoons."
],
[
"My Cage was an American daily comic strip by Melissa DeJesus and Ed Power and was distributed by King Features Syndicate.",
" The strip debuted on May 6, 2007, while the final strip ran on October 31, 2010.",
" \"My Cage\" was the first \"manga-inspired\" comic to be syndicated by King Features.",
" Currently, the 2007-2010 strip is in re-runs on Universal Uclick's gocomics.",
"com."
],
[
"Popeye and Son is an American animated comedy series based on the \"Popeye\" comic strip created E.C. Segar and published by King Features Syndicate.",
" Jointly produced by Hanna-Barbera and King Features subsidiary King Features Entertainment, the series aired for one season of thirteen episodes on CBS.",
" It is a follow-up to \"The All New Popeye Hour\".",
" Maurice LaMarche portrayed the voice of Popeye in this series, succeeding Jack Mercer in that role.",
" It is also the first set of Popeye cartoons that were produced since Mercer's death in 1984.",
" Following its original run on CBS, this series reran on the USA Network in the 1989-90 season and on The Family Channel from September 1994 to December 1995.",
" It can currently be seen for free on Amazon Video."
],
[
"Slylock Fox & Comics for Kids is a daily comic strip created by Bob Weber Jr. and published by King Features Syndicate.",
" Bob Weber Jr. is the son of Bob Weber Sr., creator of the comic strip \"Moose & Molly\".",
" As the comic's name implies, the target audience is young children.",
" According to the official website, \"Slylock Fox & Comics For Kids\" appears in nearly 400 newspapers with a combined readership of over 30 million."
],
[
"Flash Gordon is a 1980 science fiction action film created in Technicolor and Todd-AO, based on the King Features comic strip of the same name created by Alex Raymond.",
" The film was directed by Mike Hodges and produced by Dino De Laurentiis.",
" It stars Sam J. Jones, Melody Anderson, Topol, Max von Sydow, Timothy Dalton, Brian Blessed and Ornella Muti.",
" The movie was co-written by Michael Allin (of \"Enter the Dragon\" fame) and Lorenzo Semple Jr. (who had previously scripted De Laurentiis's remake of \"King Kong\").",
" It intentionally uses a camp style similar to the 1960s TV series \"Batman\" (for which Semple had developed and written many episodes) in an attempt to appeal to fans of the original comics and serial films. Although a box office success in the United Kingdom, it performed poorly overseas.",
" The film is notable for its soundtrack composed, performed and produced by the rock band Queen, with the orchestral sections by Howard Blake.",
" The film has since gained a significant cult following."
],
[
"Todd the Dinosaur written and drawn by Patrick Roberts, is an American gag-a-day comic strip about a 7 year old \"Tyrannosaurus\" attending elementary school.",
" Being only second graders, his classmates accept Todd as they would anyone else.",
" The strip first appeared in 2001 in \"The Oklahoman\" and is published by King Features Syndicate.",
" It has also appeared in \"Record-Journal\", \"Herald News\" and \"San Francisco Chronicle\".",
" It participated in the second Earth Day comic event of King Features.",
" During one day, 37 of their creators used their comics to advance an environmental theme."
],
[
"Mary Worth is a newspaper comic strip, which has had a seven-decade run since it began in 1938 under the title Mary Worth's Family—a name that was later changed in 1942 in recognition of the fact that the strip came to focus more and more on the title character Mary Worth and less on the members of her extended family.",
" Distributed by King Features Syndicate, this pioneering soap opera-style strip had an influence on several realistically drawn continuity strips that followed.",
" The strip, by Allen Saunders and Dale Connor, initially appeared under the pseudonym \"Dale Allen\".",
" Ken Ernst succeeded Connor as artist in 1942, and the title was shortened.",
" Harvey Comics published a comic-book spinoff, \"Love Stories of Mary Worth\", from 1949 to 1950.",
" It is loosely associated with an older comic strip, Apple Mary: Mary Worth's Family, though its current syndicate denies any association no matter how loose."
]
]
}
|
5a72d67255429901807daf4f
|
Which prominent mathematician in the Bernoulli family did Jakob II Bernoulli study under?
|
Daniel Bernoulli
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jakob II Bernoulli",
"Jakob II Bernoulli",
"Daniel Bernoulli"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Daniel Bernoulli",
"Jacob Bernoulli",
"Johann III Bernoulli",
"Peter Werenfels",
"Nicolaus II Bernoulli",
"Jakob II Bernoulli",
"Johann II Bernoulli",
"Johann Bernoulli",
"Jakob Fugger",
"Nicolaus I Bernoulli"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Daniel Bernoulli FRS ( ; ] ; 8 February 1700 – 17 March 1782) was a Swiss mathematician and physicist and was one of the many prominent mathematicians in the Bernoulli family.",
" He is particularly remembered for his applications of mathematics to mechanics, especially fluid mechanics, and for his pioneering work in probability and statistics.",
" His name is commemorated in the Bernoulli's principle, a particular example of the conservation of energy, which describes the mathematics of the mechanism underlying the operation of two important technologies of the 20th century: the carburetor and the airplane wing."
],
[
"Jacob Bernoulli (also known as James or Jacques; 6 January 1655 [O.S. 27 December 1654] – 16 August 1705) was one of the many prominent mathematicians in the Bernoulli family.",
" He was an early proponent of Leibnizian calculus and had sided with Leibniz during the Leibniz–Newton calculus controversy.",
" He is known for his numerous contributions to calculus, and along with his brother Johann, was one of the founders of the calculus of variations.",
" He also discovered the fundamental mathematical constant e.",
" However, his most important contribution was in the field of probability, where he derived the first version of the law of large numbers in his work \"Ars Conjectandi\"."
],
[
"Johann III Bernoulli (also known as Jean; 4 November 1744, Basel – 13 July 1807, Berlin), grandson of Johann Bernoulli, and son of Johann II Bernoulli.",
" He was known around the world as a child prodigy.",
" He studied at Basel and at Neuchâtel, and when thirteen years of age took the degree of doctor in philosophy.",
" When he was fourteen, he got the degree of master of jurisprudence.",
" At nineteen he was appointed astronomer royal of Berlin.",
" A year later, he reorganized the astronomical observatory at the Berlin Academy.",
" Some years after, he visited Germany, France and England, and subsequently Italy, Russia and Poland.",
" His travel accounts were of great cultural and historical importance (1772–1776; 1777–1779; 1781).",
" He wrote about Kashubians."
],
[
"Peter Werenfels (May 20, 1627 – May 23, 1703) was a Swiss theologian, professor at the University of Basel and antistes of the Basel church.",
" He served as the doctoral advisor of prominent mathematician Jacob Bernoulli."
],
[
"Nicolaus II Bernoulli, a.k.a. Niklaus Bernoulli, Nikolaus Bernoulli, (6 February 1695, Basel, Switzerland – 31 July 1726, St. Petersburg, Russia) was a Swiss mathematician as were his father Johann Bernoulli and one of his brothers, Daniel Bernoulli.",
" He was one of the many prominent mathematicians in the Bernoulli family."
],
[
"Jakob II Bernoulli (17 October 1759 in Basel – 3 July 1789 in Saint Petersburg), younger brother of Johann III Bernoulli.",
" Having finished his literary studies, he was, according to custom, sent to Neuchâtel to learn French.",
" On his return, he graduated in law.",
" This study, however, did not check his hereditary taste for geometry.",
" The early lessons which he had received from his father were continued by his uncle Daniel, and such was his progress that at the age of twenty-one he was called to undertake the duties of the chair of experimental physics, which his uncle’s advanced years rendered him unable to discharge.",
" He afterwards accepted the situation of secretary to count de Brenner, which afforded him an opportunity of seeing Germany and Italy.",
" In Italy, he formed a friendship with Lorgna, professor of mathematics at Verona, and one of the founders of the Società Italiana for the encouragement of the sciences.",
" He was also made corresponding member of the royal society of Turin; and, while residing at Venice, he was, through the friendly representation of Nicolaus von Fuss, admitted into the academy of St Petersburg.",
" In 1788, he was named one of its mathematical professors."
],
[
"Johann II Bernoulli (18 May 1710, Basel – 17 July 1790, Basel; also known as Jean) was the youngest of the three sons of Johann Bernoulli.",
" He studied law and mathematics, and, after travelling in France, was for five years professor of eloquence in the university of his native city.",
" In 1736 he was awarded the prize of the French Academy for his suggestive studies of aether.",
" On the death of his father he succeeded him as professor of mathematics in the University of Basel.",
" He was thrice a successful competitor for the prizes of the Academy of Sciences of Paris.",
" His prize subjects were the capstan, the propagation of light, and the magnet.",
" He enjoyed the friendship of P. L. M. de Maupertuis, who died under his roof while on his way to Berlin.",
" He himself died in 1790.",
" His two sons, Johann and Jakob, are the last noted mathematicians of the Bernoulli family."
],
[
"Johann Bernoulli (also known as Jean or John; 6 August [O.S. 27 July] 1667 – 1 January 1748) was a Swiss mathematician and was one of the many prominent mathematicians in the Bernoulli family.",
" He is known for his contributions to infinitesimal calculus and educating Leonhard Euler in the pupil's youth."
],
[
"Jakob Fugger of the Lily (German: \"Jakob Fugger von der Lilie\" ) (6 March 1459 – 30 December 1525), also known as Jakob Fugger the Rich or sometimes Jakob II, was a major German merchant, mining entrepreneur and banker.",
" He was a descendant of the Fugger merchant family located in the Free Imperial City of Augsburg, where he was also born and later also elevated through marriage to Grand Burgher of Augsburg (German \"Großbürger zu Augsburg\").",
" Within a few decades he expanded the family firm to a business operating in all of Europe.",
" He began his education at the age of 14 in Venice, which also remained his main residence until 1487.",
" At the same time he was a cleric and held several prebendaries, even though he never lived in a monastery.",
" Fugger is held to be one of the wealthiest individuals in modern history, alongside the early 20th century industralists John D. Rockefeller and Andrew Carnegie."
],
[
"Nicolaus Bernoulli (born 21 October 1687 in Basel, died 29 November 1759 in Basel; also spelled Nicolas or Nikolas), was a Swiss mathematician and was one of the many prominent mathematicians in the Bernoulli family."
]
]
}
|
5adfda9155429942ec259b60
|
Are both Lucy Maud Montgomery and Joseph Epstein Canadian novelists?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lucy Maud Montgomery",
"Joseph Epstein (writer)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anne Shirley",
"Anne of Green Gables",
"Lucy Maud Montgomery",
"Anne of Ingleside",
"The Selected Journals of L. M. Montgomery",
"Mollie Gillen",
"L.M. Montgomery's Anne of Green Gables",
"Rea Wilmshurst",
"Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)",
"Joseph Epstein (writer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anne Shirley is a fictional character introduced in the 1908 novel \"Anne of Green Gables\" by Lucy Maud Montgomery.",
" Montgomery wrote in her journal that the idea for Anne's story came from relatives who, planning to adopt an orphaned boy, received a girl instead.",
" Anne Shirley's appearance was inspired by a photograph which Montgomery clipped from the Metropolitan Magazine and kept, unaware of the model's identity as the 1900s Gibson Girl Evelyn Nesbit."
],
[
"Anne of Green Gables is a 1908 novel by Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery (published as L. M. Montgomery).",
" Written for all ages, it has been considered a children's novel since the mid-twentieth century.",
" It recounts the adventures of Anne Shirley, an 11-year-old orphan girl who is mistakenly sent to Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert, a middle-aged brother and sister who had intended to adopt a boy to help them on their farm in the fictional town of Avonlea on Prince Edward Island.",
" The novel recounts how Anne makes her way with the Cuthberts, in school, and within the town."
],
[
"Lucy Maud Montgomery {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (November 30, 1874 – April 24, 1942) published as L.M. Montgomery, was a Canadian author best known for a series of novels beginning in 1908 with \"Anne of Green Gables\".",
" The book was an immediate success.",
" The central character, Anne Shirley, an orphaned girl, made Montgomery famous in her lifetime and gave her an international following."
],
[
"Anne of Ingleside is a children's novel by Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery.",
" It was first published in July 1939 by McClelland and Stewart (Toronto) and the Frederick A. Stokes Company (New York).",
" It is the tenth of eleven books that feature the character of Anne Shirley, and Montgomery's final published novel.",
" (Two novels that occur later in the \"Anne\" chronology were actually published years earlier.",
" As well, the short story collection \"The Blythes Are Quoted\", written in 1941/42, but not published until 2009, concludes the Anne chronology.)"
],
[
"The Selected Journals of L. M. Montgomery, Vol.",
" I–V, are the personal journals of famed Canadian author, Lucy Maud Montgomery (1874–1942)."
],
[
"Mollie Gillen (née Woolnough; 1908–2009) was an Australian historian, researcher, writer and novelist.",
" Her work on the First Fleet, in \"The search for John Small,\" \"First Fleeter\" and The Founders of Australia: A Biographical Dictionary of the First Fleet, explored the idea that many of the founding families of Australia were descended from the convict population, rather than those sent to guard them.",
" Gillen's article Maud Montgomery: The Girl Who Wrote Green Gables instigated a new era in scholarship on Lucy Maud Montgomery."
],
[
"L.M. Montgomery's Anne of Green Gables is a Canadian television film based on Lucy Maud Montgomery's novel of the same name.",
" It first aired on YTV on February 15, 2016 and starred Ella Ballentine, Martin Sheen and Sara Botsford.",
" Montgomery's granddaughter, Kate Macdonald Butler, was one of the film's executive producers.",
" The film's world premiere was held February 2, 2016 at the Canadian Museum of History."
],
[
"Rea Wilmshurst (August 10, 1941 – March 22, 1996) graduated from the University of Toronto with a degree in English in 1970.",
" She went on to edit eight volumes of Lucy Maud Montgomery's previously unknown short stories and publish them through McClelland & Stewart.",
" In 1985, she published a bibliography of Montgomery's short stories, poems, and articles.",
" Wilmshurst was also an editorial assistant for the projects that compiled the Collected Works of John Stuart Mill and the Collected Works of Samuel Taylor Coleridge."
],
[
"Anne of Green Gables is a 1985 Canadian television mini-series drama film based on the novel of the same name by Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery, and is the first in a series of four films.",
" The film starred Megan Follows and was produced and directed by Kevin Sullivan for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation.",
" It was released theatrically in Iran, Israel, Europe, and Japan."
],
[
"Joseph Epstein (born January 9, 1937) is an essayist, short-story writer, and editor.",
" From 1974 to 1998 he was the editor of the magazine \"The American Scholar\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac2a27b5542990b17b15440
|
The film Michael includes which American actor born in 1954?
|
Robert Pastorelli
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michael (1996 film)",
"Michael (1996 film)",
"Robert Pastorelli"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pedro Regas",
"Kresh Novakovic",
"Brandon P. Bell",
"Robert Pastorelli",
"Robert Lesser",
"Dave Shalansky",
"Jason Stanford (actor)",
"Paul Dillon",
"Michael (1996 film)",
"Michael Chaplin (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Petros \"Pedro\" Regas (Greek: Πέτρος Ρεγάκος; April 18, 1897 – August 10, 1974) was a Greek American actor born in Sparta, Greece and was the brother of actor George Regas."
],
[
"Kresh Novakovic (born December 13, 1974) is an American actor born in the Bronx, New York.",
" He attended both Mount Saint Michael Academy (Bronx, NY) and Fordham University (Bronx, NY)."
],
[
"Brandon P. Bell (born 1985) is an American actor born in Dallas.",
" He has appeared in film and television since 2006."
],
[
"Robert Joseph Pastorelli (June 21, 1954 – March 8, 2004) was an American actor."
],
[
"Robert Lesser or Bobby Lesser (born October 22, 1942) is an American actor born in New York City and now living in Santa Barbara, California.",
" His earliest work dates back to 1967 with \"David Holzman's Diary\", directed by Jim McBride.",
" His latest movies include the Japanese film \"Best Wishes for Tomorrow\" and post-production \"Painting in the Rain\".",
" Lesser has worked with Bruce Willis, Ed Harris, Alan Arkin, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Matthew Broderick, Dennis Quaid, Penelope Ann Miller, and Richard Mulligan.",
" He is well known in the Santa Barbara theater community."
],
[
"Dave Shalansky (October 28, 1973) is an American actor born and raised in Rhode Island.",
" Shalansky received a BFA in Acting from Boston University.",
" After moving to New York City immediately following graduation, he became successful in television commercials and continued his acting career by working in the New York and regional theatre circuits.",
" In 2003, Shalansky moved to Los Angeles, and began working steadily in television and film."
],
[
"Jason Stanford is an American actor born (1954--) 14, 1954 in the United States."
],
[
"Paul Dillon is an American actor born in Joliet, Illinois who began his career in show business in Chicago.",
" His movie career began in 1994 with the movie \"Blink\" in which he played the role of Neal Booker.",
" He played Paddy O'Brien in \"\", the most successful film in which he has a credited role."
],
[
"Michael is a 1996 American fantasy film directed by Nora Ephron.",
" The film stars John Travolta as the Archangel Michael, who is sent to Earth to do various tasks, including mending some wounded hearts.",
" The cast includes Andie MacDowell, William Hurt, Bob Hoskins, Joey Lauren Adams and Robert Pastorelli as people who cross Michael's path."
],
[
"Michael John Chaplin (born 7 March 1946) is an American actor born in Santa Monica, California.",
" He is the second child and eldest son from Charlie Chaplin's fourth and final marriage, to Oona O'Neill."
]
]
}
|
5a7773a65542997042120a50
|
Which MacArthur Fellow released an album on the Red Giant record label?
|
Vijay Iyer
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Panoptic Modes",
"Vijay Iyer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cookies (Hong Kong band)",
"Hysterics (Nightingales album)",
"Charlotte (Air Traffic song)",
"Jarren Benton",
"Mavin Records",
"The Medicine Label",
"Vanity label",
"Giant Step",
"Vijay Iyer",
"Panoptic Modes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cookies was a music group in Hong Kong created by Chan Chi Kwong under giant record label EMI Hong Kong and later managed by Paco Wong of then Gold Label Entertainment (now known as Gold Typhoon).",
" The group was formed with nine members in 2002 and was considered an emulation of the Japanese group Morning Musume.",
" However, in 2003, the management contract of Cookies was passed over to Gold Label Entertainment.",
" Once Paco Wong took over the management of Cookies, he made the decision to reduce the number of group members to four.",
" The successfully remaining members were announced on 27 April 2003, and the four members consisted of Stephy Tang, Kary Ng, Theresa Fu, and Miki Yeung (most often referred by the media as \"Mini Cookies\"); on the same day, the debut song of Mini Cookies, 「貪你可愛」, was released.",
" Their albums, however, continued to be released under the Cookies name."
],
[
"Hysterics is the second studio album released by British post-punk band The Nightingales.",
" It was released in 1983 through the Red Flame record label and was distributed by Pinnacle.",
" In 2004, it was re-released by the Cherry Red record label.",
" The album spent several weeks in the top 20 in the UK Indie Chart."
],
[
"\"Charlotte\" is a single by Bournemouth-based alternative rock band Air Traffic.",
" Taken from the band's debut studio album \"Fractured Life\", the track was released through Tiny Consumer, a record label division of EMI.",
" \"Charlotte\" was first released as part of the band's debut single, a double a-side with \"Just Abuse Me\", on July 17, 2006.",
" The single was released as the fifth in a series of black and white vinyls by Label Fandango - the independent record label of live music promotion company Club Fandango - which was the band's record label at the time."
],
[
"Jarren Giovanni Benton (born October 26, 1981) is an American rapper from Decatur, Georgia.",
" In early 2012, he signed to rapper Hopsin's independent record label Funk Volume and released a mixtape called \"Freebasing with Kevin Bacon\" in June 2012.",
" A year later, on June 11, 2013 he released his debut studio album \"My Grandma's Basement\", which received positive critical reviews and debuted at number 152 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" On January 4, 2016, Jarren Benton posted a prank on Instagram, saying that he dropped his current label, \"Funk Volume,\" for a label no longer in existence entitled \"No Limits.\"",
" Fans and news outlets alike took the prank seriously, and spread the joke as truth on the internet because they refused to find solid evidence and verify confirmation of fact to the joke.",
" Both Funk Volume and Jarren Benton have disproved truth to the prank in the same night.",
" However, it has been officially confirmed the Funk Volume label has split up.",
" After the Funk Volume split up, Jarren has created his own record label under the name Benton Enterprises, choosing to go in his own direction to get his own brand out to the public, and to release his new album Slow Motion Vol.",
" 2.",
" The album originally was scheduled to be released on July 15th, but Jarren posted on social media on July 3rd, 2016 \"Due to technical difficulties, we will be releasing Slow Motion Vol.",
" 2 on July 22nd.\"",
" The album will be released on his new website and will be his first album release under his label Benton Enterprises, his first album release since the Funk Volume departure, and his first album released on his new website."
],
[
"Mavin Records (also known as the Supreme Mavin Dynasty) is a revamped Nigerian-based record label founded by recording artist and record producer Don Jazzy on May 8, 2012.",
" The label's inception came to fruition following the closure of Mo' Hits Records, a record label owned by the aforementioned producer and D'banj.",
" The label is home to recording artists such as Tiwa Savage, Iyanya, Dr SID, D'Prince, Di'Ja, Reekado Banks, Korede Bello, Johnny Drille, Poe, and the DNA Twins.",
" The label also houses a roster of producers such as Jazzy himself, Altims and Baby Fresh.",
" In 2014, DJ Big N became the label's official disc jockey.",
" Wande Coal was formerly signed to the label.",
" On May 8, 2012, the label released a compilation album titled \"Solar Plexus\"."
],
[
"The Medicine Label (sometimes called Medicine for short) was a record label founded in New York City in 1992, originally as a subsidiary of Warner Bros.",
" Records and Giant Records.",
" The original purpose of the label was to release \"new, cutting-edge music\", as Irving Azoff (the president of Giant) put it.",
" In the fall of 1995, the label split from its relationship with Giant due to a restructuring Giant had recently undergone, which limited the number of albums they could afford to release through Medicine.",
" The label's founder, Kevin Patrick, subsequently reached a deal with Giant allowing him to continue to run Medicine as an independent label, whose music would be distributed by RED Distribution."
],
[
"A vanity label (see related topic on vanity press) is an informal name given sometimes to a record label founded as a wholly or partially owned subsidiary of another, larger and better established (at least at the time of the vanity label's founding) record label, where the subsidiary label is (at least nominally) controlled by a successful recording artist, designed to allow this artist to release music by other artists they admire.",
" The parent label handles the production and distribution and funding of the vanity label, but the album is usually released with the vanity label brand name prominent.",
" Usually, the artist/head of the vanity label is signed to the parent label, and this artist's own recordings will be released under the vanity label's brand name.",
" Creating a vanity label can be an attractive idea for the parent label primarily as a \"perk\" to keep a successful artist on the label's roster happy and a venue to bring fellow artists to the public's attention."
],
[
"Giant Step is a media, events and marketing company headquartered in New York City.",
" The company formerly released music through its record label, Giant Step Records.",
" Giant Step is divided into two entities - the Giant Step brand, which promotes music and the creative agency, Giant Step Marketing, which provides marketing services to corporate brands.",
" The Giant Step brand aims to introduce quality music and talent to its community.",
" The slogan of the creative agency, Giant Step Marketing is that of, \"Elevating brands through music and culture.\""
],
[
"Vijay Iyer (born October 26, 1971) is an American jazz pianist, composer, bandleader, producer, electronic musician, and writer based in New York City.",
" He is a 2013 MacArthur Fellow.",
" He became the Franklin D. and Florence Rosenblatt Professor of the Arts (in the Department of Music) at Harvard University in early 2014."
],
[
"Panoptic Modes is the third album led by pianist Vijay Iyer originally released on the Red Giant label in 2001 and re-released on Pi Recordings in 2010."
]
]
}
|
5ab590365542997d4ad1f17c
|
Charles A. Agemian and Peter Boghossian, are of which nationality?
|
American
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Charles A. Agemian",
"Peter Boghossian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Boghossian",
"Peter Scharmach",
"Petrović",
"Peter Scot",
"Garden State National Bank",
"Charles Kuwasseg",
"Charles A. Agemian",
"Enrico Coleman",
"B. J. Anthony",
"Charles-Alexandre de Hénin-Liétard d'Alsace"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter Gregory Boghossian (born July 25, 1966) is an American philosopher and atheism advocate.",
" He is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Portland State University.",
" His primary research areas are critical thinking, philosophy of education, and moral reasoning.",
" Boghossian is a speaker for the Center for Inquiry, the Richard Dawkins Foundation for Reason and Science, and the Secular Student Alliance.",
" He has been nominated as a member of the Global Secular Council."
],
[
"Peter Scharmach (born 31 May 1964 in Remscheid) is an auto racing driver who is of both German and New Zealand nationality, who lives in Christchurch."
],
[
"Petrović (or Petrovich) is a Slavic last and second name, found in countries with Slavic populations.",
" Examples of such countries are: Croatia, Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Slovenia, Macedonia and Russia.",
" This surname or last name is not tied to any nationality.",
" It is normal Slavic surname deriving from \"Petar\", which is equivalent to Peter in English.",
" The part \"ov\" designates possession: \"Petrov\" means \"Peter's\".",
" The suffix \"ić\" is a diminutive designation, or descendant designation.",
" So, the last name can be translated as \"Peter's son\", equivalent to the English last name of Peterson."
],
[
"Peter Scot is a brand of Indian whisky, manufactured by Khoday India Limited (KIL), and launched in May 1968.",
" It is a flagship brand of the company and is manufactured at their Bangalore facility.",
" In \"Khoday Distilleries Limited vs. The Scotch Whisky Association and Others\", Peter Warren, an employee of Khoday, told the Supreme Court of India that the brand name Peter Scot was made up using his father's first name, \"Peter\", and his nationality, \"Scot\".",
" Another factor in choosing the name was due to the British explorer, Captain Scott, and his son Peter Scott.",
" Although the name \"Scott\" is spelt with two t's, it is phonetically the same as the word Scot.",
" The brand's main competitors are Pernod Ricard's Blenders Pride and United Spirits Limited's Royal Challenge."
],
[
"Garden State National Bank (\"Garden State\") was a mid-size commercial bank located in northern New Jersey that enjoyed success in the increasingly wealthy New Jersey suburbs of New York City during the 1970s.",
" The significant media coverage it received during that period was more due to the various M&A transactions considered by its colorful CEO, Charles A. Agemian and by its majority investor, Warner Communications.",
" It was ultimately subsumed into Fidelity Union Bancorporation of Newark (which later became part of Wachovia) in 1980."
],
[
"Charles Euphrasie Kuwasseg (1838, Draveil, Essonne – 1904) was a French painter of the 19th century.",
" He essentially specialized in landscape paintings.",
" His father, Karl Joseph Kuwasseg, was an Austrian born in Trieste on March 16, 1802, and also a renowned painter.",
" His father left for Paris, and took the French nationality.",
" He died in Paris in January 1877."
],
[
"Charles A. Agemian (July 22, 1909 – March 30, 1996) was an American banker who took early retirement from Chase Manhattan Bank, where he was executive vice president of operations, to become chairman and chief executive officer of the Hackensack Trust Co., which later was renamed Garden State National Bank."
],
[
"Enrico Coleman (21 June 1846 – 14 February 1911) was an Italian painter of British nationality.",
" He was the son of the English painter Charles Coleman and brother of the less well-known Italian painter Francesco Coleman.",
" He painted, in oils and in watercolours, the landscapes of the Campagna Romana and the Agro Pontino; he was a collector, grower and painter of orchids. Because of his supposedly Oriental air, he was known to his friends as \"Il Birmano\", the Burmese."
],
[
"Benny Charles \"B. J.\" Anthony Jr. (born 20 July 1988) is a New Zealand professional basketball player for the Wellington Saints of the New Zealand National Basketball League (NZNBL).",
" He also holds British nationality through his mother, making him a non-restricted player in Europe."
],
[
"Charles Alexandre Marc Marcelin de Hénin-Liétard d'Alsace (1744–1794), prince of Henin and count of Beaumont, was a prince of the Holy Roman Empire who took French nationality.",
" During the French Revolution he was executed by guillotine on charges of counter-revolutionary conspiracy."
]
]
}
|
5adf85145542993344016cb6
|
Who destroyed the castle across the river from the castle built by the Auchinleck family in the 12th century?
|
Sir William Douglas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Auchinleck Castle, East Ayrshire",
"Auchinleck Castle, East Ayrshire",
"Ochiltree Castle, East Ayrshire"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dunderave Castle",
"Pollock Castle",
"Auchinleck Castle, East Ayrshire",
"Château d'Ainay-le-Vieil",
"Forres Castle",
"Sagiyama Castle",
"Auchinleck House",
"Ochiltree Castle, East Ayrshire",
"Peebles Castle",
"Montrose Castle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dunderave Castle is an L-plan castle built in the 16th century as the Scottish seat of the MacNaughton clan.",
" The castle lies on a small promontory on the northern shores of Loch Fyne, around 5 km north-east of Inveraray, Argyll.",
" The castle is in use as a residence.",
" The present castle was built after their previous castle was destroyed following a Plague infection.",
" The old castle, and remnants of McNaughton crannógs, can still be seen on the lochan known as the Dubh Loch at the head of Glen Shira."
],
[
"Pollok Castle (Pollok Castle) was a tower house castle built by the de Pollocs in c. 12th or 13th century and became the seat of Clan Pollock, near Glasgow, Scotland.",
" The castle appears on Timothy Pont's map (1583–96), as a castle named \"Pook\" and also appears on Joan Blaeu's map of 1654."
],
[
"Auchinleck Castle was a castle built on a rocky promontory on the eastern bank of the Lugar Water, East Ayrshire, Scotland across the river from Ochiltree Castle.",
" It was built by the Auchinleck family in the 12th century."
],
[
"Château d'Ainay-le-Vieil is a 14th century castle built on the grounds of an earlier 12th century castle in Ainay-le-Vieil, Cher, France.",
" Château d'Ainay-le-Vieil is situated at an elevation of 168 meters.",
" After having bought the castle from Jacques Cœur, Charles de Bigny built a pre-Renaissance Louis XII style chateaux from 1500 to 1505.",
" The castle has been listed as a \"Monument historique\" since 1968 by the French Ministry of Culture.",
" The castle, now part of Jacques Cœur's tourist route, has been nicknamed \"the little Carcassonne\" (French: \"le petit Carcassonne\" ) because of its circular shape.",
" Today the castle is one of the best preserved fortresses of the 14th century."
],
[
"Forres Castle was a fort and castle built near Forres, Scotland.",
" The fort was destroyed in 850 by Vikings.",
" Forres was created a royal burgh by King David I of Scotland in 1140.",
" The castle, once a royal castle, was built as a motte and bailey castle and was strengthened in the 14th century.",
" It was demolished in 1297 by the adherents of Wallace.",
" King William the Lion and King Alexander II of Scotland visited and stayed at the castle.",
" King David II of Scotland stayed at the castle in 1346.",
" It was burned by Alexander Stewart, Earl of Buchan in 1390.",
" Held by the Dunbars of Westfield until the 17th century, it fell into ruins.",
" Nothing now remains above ground."
],
[
"Sagiyama Castle (鷺山城 , Sagiyama-jō ) was a castle built in Mino Province in Japan during the late-Heian period (late 12th century); it was destroyed during the Sengoku period in the mid-16th century.",
" The castle's ruins are located in the present-day city of Gifu, Gifu Prefecture.",
" It stood at the peak of Mount Sagi, which was only 68 m .",
" Because the castle was built as a residence and not a defensive fortress, its location on a small mountain was of little consequence."
],
[
"Auchinleck House is an 18th-century mansion in Scotland.",
" It is situated near the town of Auchinleck near Cumnock and Ayr in East Ayrshire.",
" The Auchinleck Estate has been inhabited since the 13th century, and the remains of Auchinleck Castle and Auchinleck Old House stand in the estate.",
" The house is protected as a category A listed building, while the two ruined dwellings are scheduled monuments."
],
[
"Ochiltree Castle (meaning: \"the lofty dwelling-place\") was a castle built on a promontory by the Lugar Water, East Ayrshire, Scotland across from Auchinleck Castle.",
" Built by the de Colville family in the 12th century, it was destroyed in 1449, by Sir William Douglas."
],
[
"Peebles Castle was a 12th-century castle built near Peebles, Scotland.",
" Peebles was created a royal burgh by King David I of Scotland in the 12th century.",
" The castle, once a royal castle, was built as a motte-and-bailey castle.",
" Nothing remains above ground."
],
[
"Montrose Castle was a 12th-century castle built in Montrose, Angus, Scotland.",
" Montrose was created a royal burgh by King David I of Scotland in the 12th century.",
" The castle, once a royal castle, was built as a motte and bailey castle.",
" King Edward I of England accepted John Balliol's surrender of Scotland at the castle on the 10 July 1296.",
" The castle was destroyed by William Wallace in 1297.",
" The castle was noted to be in ruins in 1488.",
" Nothing now remains above ground."
]
]
}
|
5ae1e1825542997f29b3c15d
|
Fade to Black is an album by what American country singer who is the younger brother of Johnny Cash?
|
Tommy Cash
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fade to Black: Memories of Johnny",
"Tommy Cash"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Water from the Wells of Home",
"Hello, I'm Johnny Cash",
"Tommy Cash",
"The Unissued Johnny Cash",
"Fade to Black: Memories of Johnny",
"The Rambler (album)",
"Johnny Cash and His Woman",
"The Johnny Cash Family Christmas",
"Forty Shades of Green",
"Johnny Cash Country Christmas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Water from the Wells of Home is the 75th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Mercury Records in 1988 (see 1988 in music).",
" It features several collaborations with other artists, including \"New Moon Over Jamaica\" with Paul McCartney.",
" Other guests include Waylon Jennings, Hank Williams Jr., Glen Campbell, Emmylou Harris and family members Rosanne Cash, John Carter Cash, June Carter Cash and members of the Carter Family. \"",
"Call Me the Breeze\" is a J. J. Cale song that had been previously covered by Lynyrd Skynyrd. \"",
"Ballad of a Teenage Queen\" is a new recording of a song that had appeared on Cash's Sun era album \"Sings the Songs That Made Him Famous\".",
" The album did not fare well on the charts, peaking at No. 48; the two singles, \"Ballad of a Teenage Queen\" and \"That Old Wheel\", reached No. 45 and No. 21, respectively.",
" A 2003 re-release of the album contained a bonus track, consisting of Johnny Cash discussing various songs on the album."
],
[
"Hello, I'm Johnny Cash is the 33rd album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1970 (see 1970 in music).",
" \"If I Were a Carpenter\", a famous duet with Cash's wife, June Carter Cash, earned the couple a Grammy Award for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal in 1971 (see Grammy Awards of 1971); the song also reached No. 2 on the Country charts.",
" This album also includes \"To Beat the Devil\", the first Kris Kristofferson song covered by Cash; the two would later collaborate numerous times, most famously on \"Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down\".",
" \"See Ruby Fall\" and \"Blistered\" were also released as singles, and the album itself reached No. 1 on the country charts and No. 6 on the pop charts.",
" It was certified Gold on 1/29/1970 by the R.I.A.A.",
" The album has been released on CD (Sony Music, Original Album Classics, along with \"The Johnny Cash Show\" and \"Man In Black\") and it has been made available on official download sites.",
" This album is not to be confused with a best-of cd that has the same name."
],
[
"Tommy Cash, (born April 5, 1940), is an American country singer-songwriter and the younger brother of Johnny Cash."
],
[
"The Unissued Johnny Cash is a compilation album and 59th overall album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Bear Family Records in 1978 (see 1978 in music).",
" It is tailored to completist fans of Cash as it consists entirely of rare or unreleased material from Cash's early Columbia days.",
" The first four tracks, all recorded in August, 1958, are outtakes from \"The Fabulous Johnny Cash\", and also appear on the CD re-release of that album.",
" Likewise, the outtake \"The Fable of Willie Brown\" appears on the re-release of \"Ride This Train\".",
" The Carter Family song \"I'll Be All Smiles Tonight\" is an outtake from \"Blood Sweat and Tears\"."
],
[
"Fade to Black is a 2008 album by Tommy Cash.",
" The album includes duets with George Jones, on \"Some Kind of a Woman\", and Marty Stuart, on \"Six White Horses\", a new version of Cash's 1970 hit, as well as several Johnny Cash songs in tribute to his late brother."
],
[
"The Rambler is the 56th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released in 1977 on Columbia Records.",
" A concept album about travelling, its songs, in between, include dialogue between Cash and hitchhikers picked up or other people he meets during the album's cross-country trip.",
" It is the last, and one of the few Johnny Cash albums to only feature songs written by Cash himself.",
" It is also his last non-religious concept album, and was included on the Bear Family box set \"Come Along and Ride This Train\".",
" \"The Rambler\" reached #31 on the country album charts; the two singles, \"Lady\" and \"After the Ball\", had minor chart success."
],
[
"Johnny Cash and His Woman is an album by American country singer Johnny Cash and features his wife, June Carter Cash.",
" It was released on Columbia Records in 1973.",
" It is Johnny Cash's 46th album and it peaked at No. 32 on the country album charts."
],
[
"The Johnny Cash Family Christmas is the 41st overall and second Christmas album by country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1972).",
" It is his second Christmas album, the first one being the 1963 release entitled \"The Christmas Spirit\".",
" The album includes less original Cash material than its predecessor and contains narrations and dialogue featuring his family and friends, between tracks.",
" In all, three songs were written or co-written by Cash, while two, \"Christmas as I Knew It\" and \"Silent Night\", had been featured on \"The Christmas Spirit\" (\"Silent Night\" would, in fact, be featured on all four Johnny Cash Christmas albums).",
" June Carter Cash, Marshall Grant, Tommy Cash, Harold Reid, Larry Butler (who was both Cash's piano player and record producer at this time), Maybelle Carter, Anita Carter, Carl Perkins and Lew DeWitt are among those featured on the album."
],
[
"\"Forty Shades of Green\" is a song about Ireland, written and first performed by American country singer Johnny Cash.",
" Cash wrote the song in 1959 while on a trip to Ireland; it was first released as a B-side of the song \"The Rebel–Johnny Yuma\" in 1961.",
" It is also included in two of Cash's albums: \"Ring of Fire: The Best of Johnny Cash\", released on Columbia Records in 1963, and \"Johnny Cash: The Great Lost Performance – Live at the Paramount Theatre, Asbury Park, New Jersey\", recorded live in 1990 and released in 2007."
],
[
"Johnny Cash Country Christmas is a Christmas album and 78th overall album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Delta Records in 1991 (see 1991 in music), in-between Cash's contracts with Mercury Records and American Recordings.",
" It came out in two different Versions with different cover art.",
" It contains 15 or 13 songs, all Christmas classics and traditional holiday songs.",
" A number of songs (such as \"Blue Christmas\", \"Silent Night\" and \"Joy to the World\") had previously been recorded by Cash - multiple times, in the case of \"Silent Night\" - for previous Christmas albums.",
" It was also released on the LaserLight label in 1992.",
" The 15-track version includes two additional Christmas songs, \"White Christmas\" and \"I'll Be Home for Christmas\".",
" Four tracks do not feature Cash but instead feature vocals by his wife, June Carter Cash and the Carter Family.",
" This was the last Johnny Cash release within his lifetime to feature the Carters, who had been a staple of his live show and studio recordings since the early 1960s, as the sisters would not participate in his subsequent work for American Recordings; nor would June Carter Cash, though a 2000 private release, \"Return to the Promised Land\", would feature her alongside her husband."
]
]
}
|
5a90a92f5542990a9849367d
|
What year was the Johnson house built?
|
1946
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Booth House (Bedford, New York)",
"Glass House"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Glass House",
"Newell D. Johnson House",
"Goldsmith C. Gilbert Historic District",
"Smith–Johnson House",
"Mont and Harriet Johnson House",
"Booth House (Bedford, New York)",
"Clear Run",
"Olof Johnson House",
"John Johnson House (Leighton, Alabama)",
"John Johnson House (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Glass House or Johnson house, is a historic house museum on Ponus Ridge Road in New Canaan, Connecticut.",
" Built in 1949, it was designed by Philip Johnson as his own residence, and \"universally viewed as having been derived from\" the Farnsworth House design, according to Alice T. Friedman.",
" Johnson curated an exhibit of Mies van der Rohe work at the Museum of Modern Art in 1947, featuring a model of the glass Farnsworth House.",
" It was an important and influential project for Johnson and for modern architecture.",
" The building is an essay in minimal structure, geometry, proportion, and the effects of transparency and reflection.",
" The estate includes other buildings designed by Johnson that span his career.",
" It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1997.",
" It is now owned by the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and is open to the public for guided tours, which begin at a visitors center at 199 Elm Street in New Canaan."
],
[
"The Newell D. Johnson House is a historic house at 428 Lexington Street in Waltham, Massachusetts.",
" The 2-1/2 story wood frame house was built in 1894, and is one of the most elaborate Queen Anne houses in the city's Piety Corner neighborhood.",
" It has an octagonal tower at one corner with a pyramidal roof, bands of decorative cut wood shingling, and fluted porch posts.",
" Newell Johnson, a dentist, had thi house built on the site of the Sanderson House, one of the first to be built in the area."
],
[
"Goldsmith C. Gilbert Historic District is a national historic district located at Muncie, Delaware County, Indiana.",
" It encompasses 75 contributing buildings and is located in the oldest residential section of Muncie.",
" The district includes notable examples of Late Victorian, Colonial Revival, and Bungalow / American Craftsman style architecture.",
" Located in the district is the separately listed J.C. Johnson House.",
" Other notable buildings include the A.L. Johnson House, Meeks Mortuary Building, Joseph Hummel House, and Miller Livery (1916)."
],
[
"The Smith–Johnson House, also known as The Old Brick, is a historic residence located in Oskaloosa, Iowa, United States.",
" It was built for William T. Smith in 1853, the same year he was elected as the first mayor of Oskaloosa.",
" A lawyer, Smith was a native of Pennsylvania who settled in the town in 1848 and became county attorney the same year.",
" In addition to his political and legal responsibilities he founded the first bank in town, and he was involved with other profitable financial ventures.",
" He lived in the house until 1865 when Abijah Johnson, a Quaker merchant who moved to Oskaloosa to be a part of the flourishing Quaker communities here and in the surrounding areas.",
" His son J. Kelly Johnson, an attorney who served in the Iowa Senate, took over the house after his father's death in 1894."
],
[
"The Mont and Harriet Johnson House, at 153 E 400 N in Springville, Utah, United States, is a Late Victorian-style house built in 1901.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.",
" The listing included three contributing buildings."
],
[
"The Booth House is a single-story modernist house in Bedford, New York.",
" Built in 1946, the house was American architect Philip Johnson's first residential commission, and is a stylistic precursor to Johnson's better-known 1949 Glass House in New Canaan, Connecticut."
],
[
"Clear Run is a historic rural crossroads community located on the Black River at Clear Run, Sampson County, North Carolina.",
" The community includes 22 contributing buildings and 6 contributing sites.",
" Notable contributing resources include the Marvin Johnson House (c. 1898), Federal Herring House (1830s), the Colonial Revival style A. J. Johnson House (1909), Clear Run Grocery, furniture store (c. 1870), cotton gin, and the remains of the steamer \"A. J. Johnson\"."
],
[
"The Olof Johnson House is a historic house located at 408 NW 4th Street in Galva, Illinois.",
" The house was built in 1863 for Olof Johnson, one of the trustees of the Bishop Hill Colony.",
" In addition to his position within the colony, Johnson also played a significant role in Galva's founding and named the community after his birthplace of Gävle, Sweden.",
" Johnson's house has an Italianate design, a popular style in the late 19th century.",
" The house's wraparound front porch is supported by thin columns and features paired brackets along its roof; similar brackets can be found on the eaves of the house's cross gabled roof."
],
[
"The John Johnson House also known as The Green Onion is a historic residence near Leighton, Alabama.",
" The house was built in the late 1820s by John Johnson, a settler from Mecklenburg County, Virginia, who lived in Middle Tennessee before coming to North Alabama.",
" His son-in-law, Lewis Dillahunty, was one of the earliest settlers in the western Tennessee Valley, and convinced Johnson to move to the area.",
" Johnson died in the early 1840s, and his son sold the house and 80 acres (32 ha) out of the family.",
" The house has been long occupied by tenant farmers, and is now part of the Leonard Preuitt estate."
],
[
"The John Johnson House (also known as the Johnson House) is a National Historic Landmark in the Germantown section of Philadelphia, significant for its role in the antislavery movement and the Underground Railroad.",
" It is located at 6306 Germantown Avenue and is a contributing property of the Colonial Germantown Historic District, which is also a National Historic Landmark.",
" It is operated today as a museum open to the public."
]
]
}
|
5abcf07955429959677d6b57
|
The Capricorns played on a keyboard from what Japanese company that his headquartered in Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan?
|
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Capricorns",
"Casio"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Capricorns",
"Kotono Shibuya",
"Yahoo! Japan",
"Shibuya incident",
"Smilesoft",
"Momoko Shibuya",
"Casio",
"Tenma Shibuya",
"Niwango",
"Shibuya Station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Capricorns were an indie rock band consisting of Heather Lynn and Kirsten Nordine, both of whom sing and play keyboards, with Lynn also playing tambourine.",
" They formed their band in the spring of 2000, playing on vintage Casio keyboards purchased at garage sales.",
" They write pop songs which one of their labels described as combining \"infectious hooks with 'dear diary' lyrics\".",
" They are originally from Grayslake, Illinois."
],
[
"Stage and birth name Kotono Shibuya (渋谷 琴乃 , Shibuya Kotono , born 9 June 1975 in Tokyo, Japan) , married name Kotono Watanabe (渡辺 琴乃 , Watanabe Kotono ) , is a Japanese actress and singer."
],
[
"Yahoo! Japan Corporation (ヤフー株式会社 , Yafū Kabushiki-gaisha ) is a Japanese internet company originally formed as a joint venture between the American internet company Yahoo! (now Altaba) and the Japanese company SoftBank.",
" It is headquartered at Kioi Tower in the Tokyo Garden Terrace Kioicho complex in Kioicho, Chiyoda, Tokyo.",
" Yahoo! Japan's web portal is the most visited website in Japan, and its internet services are mostly dominant in the country."
],
[
"The Shibuya incident (渋谷事件 , Shibuya jiken ) was a violent confrontation which occurred in June 1946 between rival gangs near the Shibuya Station in Tokyo, Japan.",
" The years after World War II saw Japan as a defeated nation and the Japanese people had to improvise in many aspects of daily life.",
" In the chaos of the post-war recovery large and very lucrative black markets opened throughout Japan.",
" Various gangs fought for control over them.",
" There were also many non-Japanese \"third nationals\" in post-war Japan.",
" These \"third nationals\" or \"third-country people\" were former subjects of the Japanese Empire whose citizenship then transferred to other countries like China and Korea.",
" The Shibuya incident involved former Japanese citizens from the Japanese province of Formosa (now called Taiwan) fighting against native Japanese Yakuza gangs.",
" After the fight, the Chinese nationalist government stepped forward to defend the Formosans."
],
[
"Smilesoft Co.,Ltd. (スマイルソフト株式会社 , Sumairusofuto Kabushiki Kaisha ) was a Japanese company that developed video games. Its headquarters were in the CT Sasazuka Building (CT笹塚ビル , CT Sasazuka Biru ) in Shibuya, Tokyo."
],
[
"Momoko Shibuya (渋谷 桃子 , Shibuya Momoko , born 15 March 1987 in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan) is a Japanese actress.",
" Shibuya debuted as a model when she was one year old.",
" She has played the role of Minako Aino in the Sailor Moon musicals."
],
[
"Casio Computer Co., Ltd. (カシオ計算機株式会社 , Kashio Keisanki Kabushiki-gaisha ) is a Japanese multinational consumer electronics and commercial electronics manufacturing company headquartered in Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan.",
" Its products include calculators, mobile phones, digital cameras, electronic musical instruments, and digital watches.",
" It was founded in 1946, and in 1957 released the world's first entirely electric compact calculator.",
" Casio was an early digital camera innovator, and during the 1980s and 1990s, the company developed numerous affordable home electronic keyboards for musicians."
],
[
"Tenma Shibuya (Japanese: 渋谷天馬 ,traditional Chinese: 澀谷天馬,simplified Chinese: 涩谷天马,other names: Shibuya Tenma,Segu Tianma; born January 13，1969) is a Japanese actor, Japanese classical dancer, and cultural exchange activist.",
" He began his career as an actor in 1993 after returning from US, where he attended college.",
" He made appearances in a number of films, stages, and TV dramas in his early acting career in Japan.",
" In 2006, Shibuya, aged 36, visited China for the first time, leading his jump into Chinese show business.",
" In 2008, Shibuya played Colonel Sato, an impressive villain in Yip Man(Ip Man), a Hong Kong kung-fu movie that won the best film award of 28th Hong Kong Film Awards.",
" He starred in the top-rated Chinese TV drama in 2011, Borrow Gun, in which Shibuya successfully portrayed Kato, a character that won him an overnight fame in all of China.",
" He has often been cast in the role of a villainous Japanese soldier in Chinese anti-Japanese war films.",
" Up until 2015, Shibuya has appeared in over 100 productions including movies, TV dramas and stage works in Japan, China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and the U.S, gaining a great popularity in Asian areas especially in Chinese-speaking areas In addition to acting, he has been a Japanese classical dancer and songwriter for over 20 years."
],
[
"Niwango, Inc. (株式会社 ニワンゴ , Kabushiki Kaisha Niwango ) was a Japanese company that was created to manage Niconico.",
" Its headquarters are in the Nico Nico Headquarters Building (ニコニコ本社ビル , \"Niko Niko Honsha Biru\" ) in Shibuya, Tokyo.",
" It is a subsidiary of Dwango before absorbed into its parent on October 1, 2015."
],
[
"Shibuya Station (渋谷駅 , Shibuya-eki ) is a railway station in Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan, operated jointly by East Japan Railway Company (JR East), Keio Corporation, Tokyu Corporation, and Tokyo Metro.",
" With 2.4 million passengers on an average weekday in 2004, it is the fourth-busiest commuter rail station in Japan and the world (after Shinjuku, Ikebukuro, and Ōsaka / Umeda) handling a large amount of commuter traffic between the center city and suburbs to the south and west."
]
]
}
|
5ae63d8555429908198fa538
|
What was the name of a United Stated Army officer during World War 2 and served again later in the Korean war and was later featured on a HBO miniseries where his character was played by played by Matthew Settle?
|
Ronald Speirs
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Matthew Settle",
"Ronald Speirs",
"Ronald Speirs",
"Ronald Speirs"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
3,
6
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robert B. Brewer",
"Lewis Nixon III",
"James Van Fleet",
"John W. O'Daniel",
"Robert Sink",
"Type R ship",
"Matthew Settle",
"Norman Dike",
"Kang Kon",
"Ronald Speirs"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert B. Brewer (31 January 1924 – 5 December 1996) was a United States Army officer during World War II, assigned to E Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division during World War II.",
" Brewer was portrayed without credit to the actor in one episode of the HBO miniseries \"Band of Brothers\"."
],
[
"Captain Lewis Nixon III (September 30, 1918 – January 11, 1995) was a United States Army officer who, during World War II, served at the company, battalion, and regimental level with the 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division.",
" Nixon was portrayed in the HBO miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" by Ron Livingston."
],
[
"James Alward Van Fleet (March 19, 1892 – September 23, 1992) was a U.S. Army officer during World War I, World War II and the Korean War.",
" Van Fleet was a native of New Jersey, who was raised in Florida and graduated from the U.S. Military Academy.",
" He served as a regimental, divisional and corps commander during World War II and as the commanding General of U.S. Army and other United Nations forces during the Korean War."
],
[
"Lieutenant General John Wilson O'Daniel (February 15, 1894 – March 27, 1975), nicknamed \"Iron Mike\", was a senior United States Army officer who served in World War I, World War II, and the Korean War.",
" He is perhaps best known for serving with the 3rd Infantry Division in North Africa, Sicily, Italy, and Southern France during World War II.",
" He was the commanding general (CG) of Audie Murphy, the most decorated soldier in the U.S. Army during World War II."
],
[
"Lieutenant General Robert Frederick Sink (April 3, 1905 – December 13, 1965) was a senior United States Army officer who fought during World War II, the Korean War, and early parts of the Vietnam War, though he was most famous for his command of the 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, part of the 101st Airborne Division, throughout most of World War II, in France, Holland and Belgium.",
" Sink was portrayed in the television miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" by Captain Dale Dye."
],
[
"The Type R ship is a United States Maritime Administration (MARAD) designation for World War II refrigerated cargo ship, also called a reefer ship.",
" The R type ship was used in World War II, Korean War, Vietnam War and the Cold War.",
" Type R ships were used to transport perishable commodities which require temperature-controlled transportation, such as fruit, meat, fish, vegetables, dairy products and other foods.",
" The US Maritime Commission ordered 41 new refrigerated ships for the US Navy.",
" Because of the difficulty of building refrigerated ships only two were delivered in 1944, and just 26 were delivered in 1945 and the remainder in 1946–48.",
" The 41 R type ships were built in four groups.",
" Two of design types were modified type C1 ships and two were modified type C2 ships.",
" The United Fruit Company operated many of the R type ships in World War 2.",
" The type R2-S-BV1 became the US Navy Alstede-class stores ship and the type R1-M-AV3 became the US Navy Adria-class stores ship."
],
[
"Jeffrey Matthew Settle (born September 17, 1969) is an American actor.",
" He is known for playing Captain Ronald Speirs on the HBO miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" and Rufus Humphrey on the CW teen drama series \"Gossip Girl\"."
],
[
"Norman Staunton Dike, Jr. (19 May 191823 June 1989) was an officer of the United States Army who later served in the U.S. Army Reserve.",
" During World War II he was a lieutenant and captain in the 101st Airborne Division, where one assignment was company commander of Easy Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment.",
" After World War II, he became a lawyer and businessman and eventually became a permanent resident of Switzerland.",
" Dike was portrayed in the HBO miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" by Peter O'Meara."
],
[
"Kang Kon (Chosŏn'gŭl: 강건 ; June 23, 1918 - September 8, 1950) was a Korean military leader active in Manchuria and the Korean peninsula during the years leading up to the Korean War and during the first stages of the Korean War in 1950.",
" Kang (born Kang Shin-tae) was born in Sangju, Gyeongsangbuk-do, on June 23, 1918, and at the young age of 16 began his involvement in liberation and military ventures.",
" As a teenager, he was actively involved in recruiting anti-Japanese guerrillas for his long-time friend, Kim Il Sung, and is remembered as being unusually tall and often towering over others.",
" Before his leadership roles in the Korean War, Kang joined the anti-Japanese struggle in Manchuria in 1932, and later fled into Soviet territory in the early 1940s, where, by the end of World War II was an officer in the 88th Independent Brigade in the Red Army, consisting of both Korean and Chinese soldiers.",
" Lieutenant General Kang led the North Korean Army offensive during the opening stages of the Korean War until he was killed by a land mine on September 8, 1950."
],
[
"Lieutenant Colonel Ronald C. Speirs (20 April 1920 – 11 April 2007) was a United States Army officer who served in the 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment of the 101st Airborne Division during World War II.",
" He was initially assigned as a platoon leader in B Company of the 1st Battalion of the 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment.",
" Speirs was reassigned to Dog Company of the 2nd Battalion prior to the invasion of Normandy in June 1944 and later assigned as commander of Easy Company during an assault on Foy, Belgium after the siege of Bastogne was broken during the Battle of the Bulge.",
" Speirs also served in Korea, where he was assigned both as a rifle company commander and as a staff officer.",
" He later became the American governor for Spandau Prison in Berlin.",
" He reached the rank of captain while serving in the European Theater during World War II, major during the Korean War and retired as a lieutenant colonel.",
" Speirs was portrayed in the television miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" by Matthew Settle."
]
]
}
|
5ae7feb35542994a481bbe69
|
I Never Knew That About Britain was a TV show with a reporter who has written and appeared in a number of television and radio programmes about what?
|
British history
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"I Never Knew That About Britain",
"Suzannah Lipscomb"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sammy Leslie",
"Terry Christian",
"Darren Stanton",
"Charulatha Mani",
"I Never Knew You",
"Suzannah Lipscomb",
"I Never Knew That About Britain",
"Ushasri",
"Arbeidsvitaminen",
"Reaching for the Invisible God"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Samantha \"Sammy\" Leslie (born 1966) is a female Irish hotelier, media personality and reality television show judge.",
" She is the trustee of the Castle Leslie estate in County Monaghan, being responsible for a hotel, a spa, an equestrian centre and an organic cookery school.",
" She acted as a judge alongside celebrity chef Derry Clarke and former radio and television presenter Bibi Baskin in the RTÉ One reality television series \"Fáilte Towers\".",
" She has also appeared on television programmes such as the RTÉ One series \"The Restaurant\", where she appeared as a guest critic, and radio programmes such as the RTÉ Radio 1 programme \"Conversations with Eamon Dunphy\"."
],
[
"Terence \"Terry\" Christian (born 8 May 1960) is an English broadcaster, journalist and author.",
" He has presented television series including Channel 4's late night Youth Entertainment show \"The Word\" and ITV1 moral issues talk show \"It's My Life\".",
" He also presented two series of \"Turn On Terry\" with regular guest Tony Wilson and numerous other programmes for ITV, MTV, VH1, Channel 4 as well as a variety of different local and national radio programmes on stations including Radio 4, BBC6 Music, Talksport, Century Radio, Key 103, Signal and BBC's Radio Derby and Manchester."
],
[
"Darren Stanton from Nottingham, England) is an English hypnotist, Psychologist, body language expert, television broadcaster and published author.",
" Stanton has appeared on many television programmes including This Morning and The One Show whilst also discussing psychology related breaking news stories on radio programmes for BBC Radio Five Live, Heart FM, Gem 106, LBC and other local BBC radio stations including BBC Radio Derby, BBC Coventry and Warwickshire and BBC WM.",
" Darren also lectures locally in the UK on body language, lie detection and neuro-linguistic programming."
],
[
"Charulatha Mani (born January 21, 1981 )is an Indian Carnatic and playback singer.",
" She has been performing Carnatic concerts since 1999.",
" She has also sung for movies.",
" Charulatha has appeared in numerous TV shows and radio programmes, in India, and overseas.",
" She has recorded many, CD and DVD albums.",
" Her \"Isai Payanam\" TV show, aired on Jaya TV, deals with Ragas in Carnatic and film music and has completed more than 80 episodes."
],
[
"I Never Knew You is the second extended play by American rapper Cage.",
" Released by Adult Swim and Definitive Jux, the EP was released to promote Cage's album \"Depart from Me\" and the first music video from that album, \"I Never Knew You\", and contained four exclusive tracks.",
" The title track, \"I Never Knew You\", appeared on the album \"Depart from Me\"."
],
[
"Suzannah Rebecca Gabriella Lipscomb (born 1978) is a British historian, academic and television presenter who has written and appeared in a number of television and radio programmes about British history."
],
[
"I Never Knew That About Britain was a British factual show that aired on ITV from 3 March to 21 April 2014 and was hosted by Paul Martin with reporters Suzannah Lipscomb and Steve Mould."
],
[
"Ushasri (Telugu: ఉషశ్రీ ) (March 16, 1928 – September 7, 1990) was a radio and literary personality in Telugu.",
" The original name of Ushasri was Puranapanda Surya Prakasha Dikshithulu.",
" He was from Andhra Pradesh in South India.",
" He was famous for his radio programmes broadcast from the Vijayawada All India Radio station.",
" His voice was easily recognised all across Andhra Pradesh among the 1960-1970s' generation.",
" On radio, in a weekly series, he used to tell the epics of Mahabharata and Bhagavata Purana in a simple and lucid style which was easily understood even by illiterate people.",
" The live commentary which he used to give for Sita Rama Kalyanam at Bhadrachalam was equally popular.",
" He also wrote a number of books on Hindu epics.",
" Even now, his voice is imitated by mimicry artists in their programmes.",
" His live commentary on the opening of road-cum-rail bridge which was built on the River Godadvari between Rajahmundry and Kovvur, was very famous.",
" This bridge was inaugurated by Phakruddin Ali Ahmed, former president of India.",
" In that commentary he was supported by Sankaramanchi Satyam, the author of \"Amaravathi Kathalu\".",
" He was the first person to write Navala Lekhavali that is series of letters in the form of suggesting young girls.",
" The name of this work is \"Pellade Bomma\".",
" It was continuously published in Krishna Patrika during the 1960s.",
" He wrote for Venkateswara Kalyanam a Yaksha Ganam in 1961.",
" It was performed by Nataraj Ramakrishna.",
" It was also performed in front of Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, former President of India.",
" At that time, Nataraja Ramakrishna cheated Ushasri, that this Yakshaganam was written by himself, but not by Ushasri.",
" From that day onwards Ushasri had taken his script and not allowed Nataraja Ramakrishna to perform."
],
[
"Arbeidsvitaminen (\"Work vitamins\") is a popular-music radio show produced by the AVRO broadcasting association for NPO Radio 5 in the Netherlands.",
" The first edition of the show went on air on 19 February 1946, making it the longest-running radio programme in The Netherlands and one of the longest-lasting in the world.",
" On 1 May 2006 the programme received a Guinness Book of World Records award for being the longest-lived nationally broadcast radio show in history.",
" This status is debatable, however, since a number of other radio programmes, most notably in Norway and the United Kingdom, have been on the air since the 1920s."
],
[
"Reaching for the Invisible God: What Can We Expect to Find?",
" is a book written by Evangelical Christian writer Philip Yancey and published by Zondervan in September 2000.",
" The popularity of Yancey's 1997 book \"What's So Amazing About Grace?",
"\" helped boost the sales of \"Reaching for the Invisible God\" to the point that it appeared on religion bestseller lists immediately upon publication.",
" Within a month, Zondervan reported sales of 94,000 copies.",
" While preparing to write the book, Yancey asked several people how they knew that their trust in Jesus had changed their lives, and one Christian radio host responded, \"I have no trouble believing God is good.",
" My question is more, what good is he?",
" ... I cry out to God for help, and it's hard to know just how he answers\".",
" \"Reaching for the Invisible God\" includes discussion of Yancey's bad experiences of growing up in a very judgmental church, a theme that he had previously discussed in \"The Jesus I Never Knew\" and \"What's So Amazing About Grace?\"",
" and later returned to in \"Soul Survivor\".",
" In November 2000, \"Reaching for the Invisible God\" became the first print book to be released as an e-book by Zondervan, appearing on Microsoft Reader.",
" The book received the 2001 \"Christianity Today\" Book Award in the spirituality category.",
" A \"Topeka Capital-Journal\" review called \"Reaching for the Invisible God\" \"another accessible book from Yancey on a theologically complex subject for those who believe in God, and those who aren't sure if they can\".",
" David Crumm of the \"Lincoln Journal Star\" wrote a review of the book and said that Yancey's honesty about his own personal pursuit of God is remarkable.",
" In a 2001 review in \"The Christian Century\", Peter Marty writes that Yancey \"succeeds brilliantly [in] tell[ing] the truth about the Christian life 'without overselling it'\"."
]
]
}
|
5a830bd255429966c78a6b0f
|
Who produced both DC Nation and Beware the Batman?
|
Warner Bros
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"DC Nation",
"Beware the Batman"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"DC Nation",
"List of Beware the Batman episodes",
"List of Teen Titans Go! episodes",
"Beware the Batman",
"Green Lantern: The Animated Series",
"DC Nation Shorts",
"Batman Incorporated",
"Batman in film",
"Teen Titans Go! (TV series)",
"Right Now Kapow"
],
"sentences": [
[
"DC Nation were shows and shorts based on DC Comics that aired on Cartoon Network on Saturday morning.",
" It premiered on March 3, 2012, and is produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation.",
" Some of the shows in DC Nation include \"\" and \"Young Justice\" (with \"Beware the Batman\" in 2013).",
" On June 8, 2012, Cartoon Network announced that it would revive the \"Teen Titans\" animated series as \"Teen Titans Go!",
"\", based on the New Teen Titans shorts, in 2013; episodes began airing in April of that year."
],
[
"\"Beware the Batman\" is an American computer-animated television series based on the DC Comics superhero Batman.",
" The series premiered in the United States on Cartoon Network on July 13, 2013, as part of their DC Nation block.",
" It is the replacement for \"\".",
" \"Beware the Batman\" is produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation."
],
[
"\"Teen Titans Go!",
"\" is an American animated television series based on the DC Comics fictional superhero team, the \"Teen Titans\".",
" The series was announced following the popularity of DC Nation's New Teen Titans shorts, both of which are based on the 2003 \"Teen Titans\" TV series.",
" \"Teen Titans Go!\"",
" is a more comedic take on the DC Comics franchise, dealing with situations that happen every day.",
" Sporting a new animation style, \"Teen Titans Go!\"",
" serves as a comedic spin-off with no continuity to the previous series, and only certain elements are retained.",
" Many DC characters make cameo appearances and are referenced in the background.",
" The original principal voice cast returns to reprise their respective roles."
],
[
"Beware the Batman is an American computer-animated television series based on the DC Comics superhero Batman.",
" The series premiered in the United States on Cartoon Network on July 13, 2013, as part of their DC Nation block, replacing \"\".",
" The series was produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation and DC Entertainment."
],
[
"Green Lantern: The Animated Series is an American computer-animated television series based on the DC Comics superhero Green Lantern.",
" The series aired on Cartoon Network, as part of their \"DC Nation\" television block.",
" A one-hour sneak peek aired on November 11, 2011, it ran from March 3, 2012, until March 16, 2013, with a preview special airing on November 11, 2011.",
" A special screening of the first episode was shown at New York Comic Con 2011 on October 15, 2011.",
" This was the first Green Lantern television series and the first CGI DC/WB series.",
" The series was cancelled after one season due to poor toy sales from the live-action movie."
],
[
"DC Nation Shorts are animated shorts featuring characters from DC Comics that aired in a series on Cartoon Network on Saturdays at 10/9c."
],
[
"Batman Incorporated (also known as Batman, Inc.) is an American comic book series published by DC Comics, featuring the superhero Batman.",
" Written by Grant Morrison, the series debuts following the events of \"Batman R.I.P\", \"Final Crisis\", \"Batman and Robin\", and \"\" where, after being stranded in the distant past and believed dead, Bruce Wayne has returned to the present day DC Universe.",
" Now, he is prepared to take his war on crime to the next level, by essentially \"franchising\" it and drafting, training and commanding a global team of heroes who will answer to Batman himself called Batman Incorporated."
],
[
"The fictional superhero Batman, who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics, has appeared in various films since his inception.",
" Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, the character first starred in two serial films in the 1940s, \"Batman\" and \"Batman and Robin\".",
" The character also appeared in the 1966 film \"Batman\", which was a feature film adaptation of the 1960s \"Batman\" TV series starring Adam West and Burt Ward, who also starred in the film.",
" Toward the end of the 1980s, the Warner Bros. studio began producing a series of feature films starring Batman, beginning with the 1989 film \"Batman\", directed by Tim Burton and starring Michael Keaton.",
" Burton and Keaton returned for the 1992 sequel \"Batman Returns\", and in 1995, Joel Schumacher directed \"Batman Forever\" with Val Kilmer as Batman.",
" Schumacher also directed the 1997 sequel \"Batman & Robin\", which starred George Clooney.",
" \"Batman & Robin\" was poorly received by both critics and fans, leading to the cancellation of \"Batman Unchained\"."
],
[
"Teen Titans Go!",
" is an American animated television series based on the DC Comics fictional superhero team, the \"Teen Titans\".",
" The series was announced following the popularity of DC Nation's New Teen Titans shorts."
],
[
"Right Now Kapow is an American animated sketch comedy television series produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation for Disney XD.",
" It is the first collaboration between Warner Bros.",
" Animation and Disney.",
" The series premiered on September 19, 2016 and ended on May 31, 2017.",
" The series was created by Justin Becker and Marly Halpern-Graser, who previously worked on the Cartoon Network series \"Mad\".",
" Becker also worked on Adult Swim infomercials, and Halpern-Graser also worked on Cartoon Network's \"DC Nation\".",
" The series follows Dog, Candy, Ice Cream, Diamond, Plant, and Moon going on new adventures everyday...and find themselves in mischief.",
" Every episode of the series has 3 main parts in every 11-minute segment and other random shorts.",
" The series has a style of humor similar to Cartoon Network's previous series, \"Mad\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7d05c555429909bec76900
|
Who created a miniseries based on the mathematician Theodore John Kaczynski?
|
Andrew Sodroski
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Manhunt: Unabomber",
"Ted Kaczynski"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Theodore Annemann",
"Ted Cottrell",
"Theodore J. Conway",
"Manhunt: Unabomber",
"Ted Nolan",
"Joy Berquist",
"Ted Kaczynski",
"T. J. Cottrell",
"Theodore Hallett",
"Theo Stevenson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Theodore 'Theo' Annemann (stage name Ted Anneman) born Theodore John Squires (February 22, 1907 – January 12, 1942) was an American professional magician who specialized in the field of mentalism.",
" Annemann is most famous for inventing and refining many of the standard mentalism routines that continue to be used by magicians today."
],
[
"Theodore John \"Ted\" Cottrell (born June 13, 1947) is the former head coach for the New York Sentinels of the United Football League.",
" He was formerly the defensive coordinator for the Buffalo Bills, New York Jets, Minnesota Vikings and, most recently, the San Diego Chargers in the National Football League (NFL)."
],
[
"Theodore John Conway (July 24, 1909 – September 11, 1990) was a United States Army four-star general who served as Commander in Chief, United States Strike Command/U.S. Commander in Chief, Middle East, Africa south of the Sahara, and South Asia (USCINCSTRIKE/USCINCMEAFSA) from 1966 to 1969.",
" Conway was born on July 24, 1909, and graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1933.",
" In addition to Strike Command, Conway also commanded the 82nd Airborne Division and later the United States Seventh Army in N.A.T.O.",
" He was promoted to four star rank on November 1, 1966, and retired from the army in 1969.",
" Conway died on September 11, 1990, and was buried in San Francisco National Cemetery."
],
[
"Manhunt: Unabomber is an American drama miniseries created by Andrew Sodroski.",
" The series stars Paul Bettany, Jane Lynch, Sam Worthington, Katja Herbers, Chris Noth, Michael Nouri and Brían F. O'Byrne.",
" The series depicts a fictionalized account of the true story of the FBI's hunt for the man known as the Unabomber.",
" The miniseries premiered on August 1, 2017, on Discovery Channel."
],
[
"Theodore John Nolan (born April 7, 1958) is a Canadian former professional hockey left winger, former head coach of the Buffalo Sabres and Latvia men's national ice hockey team.",
" He played 3 seasons in the National Hockey League for the Detroit Red Wings and the Pittsburgh Penguins.",
" He also coached for the Buffalo Sabres and New York Islanders, after serving as assistant coach for one season with the Hartford Whalers.",
" On November 13, 2013, the Buffalo Sabres re-hired Nolan as interim head coach; he remained in the Sabres' head coach position until April 12, 2015.",
" Ted Nolan’s success in hockey didn’t come easily to him.",
" He had fought through poverty growing up on the Garden River reserve, in a small house that had no running hot water or electricity.",
" He loved hockey as a kid so much that he would build fires around the well to free up the frozen pump, than he would carry the pail of water to his little rink."
],
[
"Jay Theodore John \"Joy\" Berquist (July 30, 1901 – May 18, 1942) was an American football player.",
" Born in Loomis, Nebraska, he attended high school in Lincoln, Nebraska.",
" He then enrolled at Nebraska University and played college football for the Nebraska Cornhuskers football team from 1921 to 1923.",
" He next played professional football for the Akron Pros/Indians in the National Football League (NFL) for the Kansas City Blues (1924), Kansas City Cowboys (1926), and Chicago Cardinals (1927).",
" He was selected as a second-team All-Pro end in 1926.",
" After retiring from football, Berquist became a lawyer in Lexington, Nebraska, and then a Dawson County judge.",
" He died suddenly of a heart attack in 1942 at age 40."
],
[
"Theodore John Kaczynski ( ; born May 22, 1942), also known as the Unabomber, is an American mathematician, anarchist and domestic terrorist.",
" A mathematical prodigy, he abandoned a promising academic career in 1969, then between 1978 and 1995 killed 3 people, and injured 23 others, in a nationwide bombing campaign that targeted people involved with modern technology.",
" In conjunction, he issued a wide-ranging social critique opposing industrialization and advancing a nature-centered form of anarchism."
],
[
"Theodore John Cottrell, Jr. (born May 3, 1982) is a former American football tight end.",
" He was signed by the Minnesota Vikings as an undrafted free agent in 2004.",
" He played college football at Buffalo State."
],
[
"Vice Admiral Sir Theodore John Hallett KBE CB (10 January 1878 – 16 December 1956) was a Royal Navy officer who became Commander-in-Chief, Coast of Scotland."
],
[
"Theodore John \"Theo\" Stevenson (born 27 February 1998) is an English actor known for starring as the title character in \"\".",
" More recently he is better known for playing Craig in the family sitcom \"Millie Inbetween\" and Toby in the sci-fi drama \"Humans\"."
]
]
}
|
5adf34335542995ec70e8f8f
|
The word Consigliere was popularized by a novel written by which author ?
|
Mario Puzo
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Consigliere",
"Consigliere",
"The Godfather (novel)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Consigliere",
"Amelia (novel)",
"The Queen of Zamba",
"The Conqueror Worms",
"Kalau Tak Untung",
"The Sense of an Ending",
"Ang Tala sa Panghulo",
"Naadan Premam",
"The Godfather (novel)",
"Epistolary novel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Consigliere (Italian \"consigliere\" \"counselor\", pronounced ] , roughly ; plural \"consiglieri\") is a position within the leadership structure of the Sicilian, Calabrian and American Mafia.",
" The word was popularized by the novel \"The Godfather\" (1969) and its film adaptation.",
" In the novel, a consigliere is an advisor or counselor to the boss, with the additional responsibility of representing the boss in important meetings both within the boss's crime family and with other crime families.",
" The consigliere is a close, trusted friend and confidant, the mob's version of an elder statesman; he is an adviser to the boss in a Mafia crime family, and sometimes is his 'right-hand man'.",
" In some depictions, he is devoid of ambition and dispenses disinterested advice.",
" This passive image of the consigliere does not correspond with what little is known of real-life consiglieri, however.",
" By the very nature of the job, a consigliere is one of the few in the family who can argue with the boss, and is often tasked with challenging the boss when needed, to ensure subsequent plans are foolproof."
],
[
"Amelia is a sentimental novel written by Henry Fielding and published in December 1751.",
" It was the fourth and final novel written by Fielding, and it was printed in only one edition while the author was alive, although 5,000 copies were published of the first edition.",
" \"Amelia\" follows the life of Amelia and Captain William Booth after they are married.",
" It contains many allusions to classical literature and focuses on the theme of marriage and feminine intelligence, but Fielding's stance on gender issues cannot be determined because of the lack of authorial commentary discussing the matter.",
" Although the novel received praise from many writers and critics, it received more criticism from Fielding's competition, possibly resulting from the \"paper war\" in which the author was involved."
],
[
"The Queen of Zamba is a science fiction novel written by L. Sprague de Camp, the first book of his \"Viagens Interplanetarias\" series and its subseries of stories set on the fictional planet Krishna.",
" It was written between November 1948 and January 1949 and first published in the magazine \"Astounding Science Fiction\" as a two-part serial in the issues for August and September 1949.",
" It was first published in book form as a paperback by Ace Books in 1954 as an \"Ace Double\" issued back-to-back with Clifford D. Simak's novel \"Ring Around the Sun\".",
" This version was editorially retitled Cosmic Manhunt and introduced a number of textual changes disapproved by the author.",
" The novel was first issued by itself in another paperback edition under the title A Planet Called Krishna, published in England by Compact Books in 1966.",
" A new paperback edition restoring the author's preferred title and text and including the Krishna short story \"Perpetual Motion\" was published by Dale Books in 1977.",
" This edition was reprinted by Ace Books in 1982 as part of the standard edition of the Krishna novels.",
" The novel has been translated into German, French, Italian, Czech, and Polish.",
" An E-book edition was published by Gollancz's SF Gateway imprint on September 29, 2011 as part of a general release of de Camp's works in electronic form."
],
[
"The Conqueror Worms (alternate title Earthworm Gods) is a post-apocalyptic themed horror novel written by author Brian Keene.",
" \"Earthworm Gods\" was a 9,000 word short story that simultaneously was printed in 4x4 and No Rest For The Wicked.",
" An indirect sequel to this tale, the 19,000 word novella \"The Garden Where My Rain Grows\", appeared in Fear Of Gravity; it was set in the same world, but the characters and situation was differed."
],
[
"Kalau Ta' Oentoeng (Perfected Spelling: Kalau Tak Untung, meaning \"If Fortune Does Not Favour\") is a 1933 novel written by Sariamin Ismail under the pseudonym Selasih.",
" It was the first Indonesian novel written by a woman.",
" Written in a flowing style heavily dependent on letters, the novel tells the story of two childhood friends who fall in love but cannot be together.",
" It was reportedly based on the author's own experiences.",
" Although readings have generally focused on the novel's depiction of an \"inexorable fate\", feminist and postcolonial analyses have also been done."
],
[
"The Sense of an Ending is a 2011 novel written by British author Julian Barnes.",
" The book is Barnes' eleventh novel written under his own name (he has also written crime fiction under the pseudonym Dan Kavanagh) and was released on 4 August 2011 in the United Kingdom.",
" \"The Sense of an Ending\" is narrated by a retired man named Tony Webster, who recalls how he and his clique met Adrian Finn at school and vowed to remain friends for life.",
" When the past catches up with Tony, he reflects on the paths he and his friends have taken.",
" In October 2011, \"The Sense of an Ending\" was awarded the Man Booker Prize.",
" The following month it was nominated in the novels category at the Costa Book Awards."
],
[
"Ang Tala sa Panghulo (\"The Bright Star at Panghulo\") is a 1913 Tagalog-language romance novel written by Filipino novelist Patricio Mariano.",
" The 207-page book was published in Manila by R. Martinez and was printed by the Imprenta at Litograpya Ni Juan Fajardo (Printer And Lithography By Juan Fajardo) during the American era in Philippine history.",
" The novel is alternatively known as Ang Tala sa Panghulo: Nobelang Taga-ilog (\"The Bright Star at Panghulo: A Riverine Novel\"), which can also mean \"Ang Tala sa Panghulo: Nobelang Tagalog\" (the word \"Tagalog\" originated from the Tagalog-language word \"taga-ilog\" meaning \"riverine\" or \"river people\"), thus the alternative English translation is \"The Bright Star at Panghulo: A Tagalog Novel\"."
],
[
"Naadan Premam (English: Love in the Countryside ) is a Malayalam novel written by S. K. Pottekkatt in 1941.",
" It is a short novel written when the author was in Bombay and tells the story of an innocent village belle jilted by a modern man-about-town.",
" It is set entirely in Mukkam, a rustic village on the banks of Iruvanjippuzha, a major tributary of River Chaliyar.",
" Written initially as a film treatment and later converted into a novel, it was serialised in \"Kerala Kaumudi\" newspaper and released as a book in August 1941.",
" It was adapted into a film of the same name in 1972 but was not a success on the screen."
],
[
"The Godfather is a crime novel written by Italian American author Mario Puzo.",
" Originally published in 1969 by G. P. Putnam's Sons, the novel details the story of a fictional Mafia family based in New York City (and Long Beach, New York), headed by Vito Corleone.",
" The novel covers the years 1945 to 1955, and also provides the back story of Vito Corleone from early childhood to adulthood."
],
[
"An epistolary novel is a novel written as a series of documents.",
" The usual form is letters, although diary entries, newspaper clippings and other documents are sometimes used.",
" Recently, electronic \"documents\" such as recordings and radio, blogs, and e-mails have also come into use.",
" The word \"epistolary\" is derived from Latin from the Greek word ἐπιστολή \"epistolē\", meaning a letter (see epistle)."
]
]
}
|
5abb0e0c5542992ccd8e7ee3
|
Are both Ohio State University and University of Delaware a land-grant institute?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ohio State University",
"University of Delaware"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ohio State University",
"History of Ohio State University",
"Ohio State University, Lima Campus",
"George Washington Rightmire",
"University of Delaware",
"Richard Finn (baseball)",
"Kevin Cordi",
"Ohio State University College of Medicine",
"List of Presidents of Ohio State University",
"Ohio State University, Mansfield Campus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ohio State University, commonly referred to as Ohio State or OSU, is a large, primarily residential, public university in Columbus, Ohio.",
" Founded in 1870 as a land-grant university and ninth university in Ohio with the Morrill Act of 1862, the university was originally known as the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College (Mech).",
" The college began with a focus on training students in various agricultural and mechanical disciplines but was developed into a comprehensive university under the direction of then Governor (later, President) Rutherford B. Hayes, and in 1878 the Ohio General Assembly passed a law changing the name to \"The Ohio State University\".",
" It has since grown into the third-largest university campus in the United States.",
" Along with its main campus in Columbus, Ohio State also operates a regional campus system with regional campuses in Lima, Mansfield, Marion, Newark, and Wooster."
],
[
"The Ohio State University was founded in 1870 as a land-grant university in accordance with the Morrill Act of 1862 under the name of Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College.",
" The school was originally situated within a farming community located on the northern edge of Columbus, and was intended to matriculate students of various agricultural and mechanical disciplines.",
" The university opened its doors to 24 students on September 18, 1873.",
" In 1878, the first class of six men graduated.",
" The first woman graduated the following year.",
" In 1878, in light of its expanded focus, the college permanently changed its name to the now-familiar \"The Ohio State University\".",
" Ohio State began accepting graduate students in the 1880s, with the university awarding its first master's and doctoral degrees in 1886 and 1890 respectively.",
" 1891 saw the founding of Ohio State's law school.",
" Presently, the university has reached the ranking of becoming a \"Public Ivy\", as well as very receiving high rankings and awards from many institutions, including \"U.S. News\", Academic Ranking of World Universities."
],
[
"The Ohio State University, Lima, also referred to as Ohio State Lima is a regional campus of Ohio State University located in Lima, Ohio.",
" Its 565 acre campus is located in Lima, 80 mi south of Toledo, Ohio.",
" It offers over 140 courses and 9 bachelor degree programs in science and liberal Arts.",
" Nine of eleven programs are four-year programs at Lima.",
" Two of them are baccalaureate completion programs.",
" In addition to regional accreditation, Ohio State Lima has baccalaureate program accreditation with NCATE.",
" Students can start at Lima and finish their degrees at The Ohio State University, Columbus with one of Ohio State’s 170+ majors.",
" The Ohio State University at Lima offers over 20 student clubs and organizations.",
" There are also 12 intramural and club athletic teams.",
" The Lima Campus Library has 76,000 volumes and 200+ journal subscriptions.",
" Library databases also provide access to thousands of online journals.",
" The University shares the campus with James A. Rhodes State College."
],
[
"George Washington Rightmire (November 15, 1868 – December 23, 1952), born in Lawrence County, Ohio, was the sixth President of The Ohio State University.",
" He graduated from Ohio State in 1895 and taught in the Columbus Public Schools for seven years.",
" From 1904 to 1919 he studied and practiced intellectual property law in Columbus, Ohio.",
" He was an instructor and professor, before becoming the dean of the College of Law at Ohio State University.",
" In 1925, he served as the acting president of the university for about four months.",
" He eventually took the presidential office in 1926.",
" Rightmire Hall, a science laboratory at Ohio State, is named in his honor."
],
[
"The University of Delaware (colloquially \"UD\") is the largest university in Delaware.",
" The main campus is in Newark, with satellite campuses in Dover, Wilmington, Lewes, and Georgetown.",
" It is considered a large institution with approximately 18,500 undergraduate and 4,500 graduate students. UD is a privately governed university which receives public funding for being a land-grant, sea-grant, space-grant and urban-grant state-supported research institution."
],
[
"Richard D. Finn, Jr. (born c. 1933), also known as Dick Finn, was an American baseball player and coach.",
" He grew up in Lima, Ohio, and attended Ohio State University.",
" He was a pitcher for the Ohio State Buckeyes baseball team and captain of the 1955 team that won a Big Ten Conference championship in 1955.",
" He graduated from Ohio State in 1955.",
" From 1960 to 1964, he was an assistant football and basketball coach at Woodward High School in Toledo, Ohio.",
" In August 1964, he was hired as the head baseball coach at the University of Toledo.",
" He held that position for until 1969.",
" In September 1969 he was hired as an assistant baseball coach at Ohio State.",
" In May 1975, after six years as an assistant coach, he became the head baseball coach at Ohio State.",
" He stepped down as head baseball coach in June 1987 and was appointed special assistant to Ohio State athletic director Rick Bay."
],
[
"Kevin Cordi is an American teacher, storyteller and author who has been awarded The Film Advisory Board of Excellence Award and The Storytelling World Award.",
" He is a regular performer at storytelling festivals including the National Storytelling Festival.",
" Cordi started the Youth Special Interest Group for the National Storytelling Network and founded the Voices Across America Youth Storytelling Project.",
" Cordi also wrote the book \"Playing with Stories: Story crafting for storytellers, writers, teachers and other imaginative thinkers\" in 2014.",
" He is the founder of the international StoryBox Project.",
" Since 1995, he actively sends StoryBoxes loading with stories all over the world and they travel from place to place collecting more stories.",
" This project has been mirrored all over the country and the world.",
" For seven years he served as the Co-director for the Columbus Area Writing Project at the Ohio State University.",
" He is currently teaching at Ohio Northern University in Ada, Ohio.",
" He was commissioned as the first Academic Storyteller in Residence for The Ohio State University.",
" He used stories and narrative understanding to build programs for equity and social justice with the Multicultural Center at The Ohio State University.",
" He is currently serving on the Advisory Panel for Teaching Tolerance with the Southern Law Poverty Center."
],
[
"The Ohio State University College of Medicine (formerly known as The Ohio State University College of Medicine and Public Health) is the medical school at The Ohio State University and is located in Columbus, Ohio.",
" The college is nationally recognized as a top institution in both education and research, as reflected by rankings in \"U.S. News & World Report\".",
" In 2009, its primary teaching hospital (Ohio State University Hospital) was ranked as one of the best hospitals in the U.S. in 10 different specialties; it was chosen to be among the 21 hospitals named to \"U.S. News & World Report's\" select honor roll of U.S. hospitals."
],
[
"This List of Presidents of Ohio State University includes all who have served as university presidents of Ohio State University since its founding in 1870.",
" Ohio State University is a public research university in Columbus, Ohio.",
" Founded in 1870, as a land-grant university and ninth university in Ohio with the Morrill Act of 1862, the university was originally known as the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College.",
" In 1878, in light of its expanded focus, the college permanently changed its name to The Ohio State University."
],
[
"The Ohio State University at Mansfield is a regional campus of The Ohio State University located in Mansfield, Ohio.",
" It was founded in 1958 as a land-grant college.",
" Its 644 acre campus is situated in the western foothills of the Allegheny Plateau, the North Central Ohio region, with easy access to Columbus and Cleveland.",
" The campus offers seven bachelor degree programs and two master degree programs.",
" Students can start at Mansfield and finish their degrees at The Ohio State University, Columbus, with one or more of Ohio State’s 170 majors.",
" The Bromfield Library of the OSU mansfield campus provides access to all the resources of The Ohio State University and Ohio Link."
]
]
}
|
5ae0be3a5542993d6555ec31
|
What is the nickname of the American rapper of Korean descent who is in the trio of Thirsty Fish?
|
Jonathan Park
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Thirsty Fish",
"Thirsty Fish",
"Dumbfoundead"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thirsty (song)",
"Open Mike Eagle",
"Watergate (album)",
"Chung (surname)",
"Ex-plicit linez",
"Testing the Waters",
"Psychosiz",
"Thirsty Fish",
"Dumbfoundead",
"Tokimonsta"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Thirsty\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey from her fourteenth studio album, \"Me.",
" I Am Mariah... The Elusive Chanteuse\".",
" It was written by Carey.",
" Carey and Hit-Boy also produced it, with co-production from Rey Reel.",
" The alternate version of \"Thirsty\", featuring one rap verse from American rapper Rich Homie Quan, received its radio premiere on Power 105.1 on May 13, 2014, a day before the album version featuring just Carey was made available to stream.",
" It has been described as a \"club-friendly\" R&B song influenced by hip hop, which makes use of a minimal synth beat."
],
[
"Michael W. Eagle II (born November 14, 1980), better known by his stage name Open Mike Eagle, is an American alternative hip hop artist.",
" Originally from Chicago, Illinois, he is now based in Los Angeles, California, where he is a member of the hip hop collective Project Blowed.",
" He is also a member of Thirsty Fish and Swim Team."
],
[
"Watergate is the second album by American underground hip hop group Thirsty Fish.",
" It was released on Mush Records on May 10, 2011.",
" It is a follow up to the 2007 album \"Testing the Waters\".",
" The album is executive produced by Busdriver of Project Blowed."
],
[
"Chung is a surname whose bearers are generally people of Chinese or Korean descent.",
" It is also a Vietnamese surname worn by people of Chinese descent but is very rare in Vietnam; the surname is known as Zhong in Chinese, Jung (정) in Korean, and exactly Chung in Vietnam."
],
[
"Brandon Jermaine Yun, better known by his stage name EXP (pronounced \"e-ex-pee\"), formerly EX-PLICIT LINEZ, is an American rapper and Former Radio personality for New York Korean Radio \"NYKR 1660 AM\", a mutual protégé of Drunken Tiger and Lee Hyun Do a.k.a. D.O. EXP first appeared on the underground rap scene in The Bronx in the mid 1990s on a DJ Platinum's mixtape series, \"Hate in Da Blood\".",
" He is one of the first generation of Asian American rappers to be involved in the Hip-Hop scene along with Jamez, John \"shogunna\" Chee and Mountain Brothers.",
" He's also known as one of the first Korean rappers to mix Korean and English words to rhyme in the song.",
" He is of Korean descent."
],
[
"Testing the Waters is the debut album by American rap group Thirsty Fish, released March 5, 2007 on Bell Rang Records in affiliation with Project Blowed."
],
[
"Psychosiz is an American video game designer and rapper.",
" He is a member of hip hop groups Thirsty Fish, Swim Team, and Customer Service."
],
[
"Thirsty Fish is an American alternative hip hop trio based in Los Angeles, California.",
" It consists of the rappers Dumbfoundead, Open Mike Eagle and Psychosiz.",
" Their second album, \"Watergate\", was released on Mush Records in 2011."
],
[
"Jonathan Park (; born February 18, 1986), known professionally as Dumbfoundead, is an American rapper of Korean descent.",
" He originates from the Koreatown neighborhood of Los Angeles, California."
],
[
"Jennifer Lee, better known by her stage name TOKiMONSTA, is an American producer and DJ from Los Angeles, California.",
" She has collaborated with Thirsty Fish, Kool Keith, MNDR, and Anderson Paak.",
" She has also remixed tracks by Andreya Triana, Daedelus, Jodeci, and Justin Timberlake."
]
]
}
|
5ae1d322554299234fd0430e
|
Which English actress, author and columnist starred as second wife in Land of the Pharaohs
|
Dame Joan Henrietta Collins
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Land of the Pharaohs",
"Joan Collins"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hatshepsut",
"Dipangkorn Rasmijoti",
"Tomb of Francis II, Duke of Brittany",
"Henry IV of France's wives and mistresses",
"Leg of mutton nude",
"Joan Collins",
"Leueen MacGrath",
"Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus",
"Land of the Pharaohs",
"Polygamy in Morocco"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hatshepsut ( ; also Hatchepsut; Egyptian: \"ḥ3.t-šps.wt\" \"Foremost of Noble Ladies\"; 1507–1458 BCE) was the fifth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt.",
" She was the second historically confirmed female pharaoh, the first being Sobekneferu.",
" (Various other women may have also ruled as pharaohs regnant or at least regents before Hatshepsut, as early as Neithhotep around 1600 years prior.)",
" Hatshepsut came to the throne of Egypt in 1478 BCE.",
" Officially, she ruled jointly with Thutmose III, who had ascended to the throne the previous year as a child of about two years old.",
" Hatshepsut was the chief wife of Thutmose II, Thutmose III’s father.",
" She is generally regarded by Egyptologists as one of the most successful pharaohs, reigning longer than any other woman of an indigenous Egyptian dynasty.",
" According to Egyptologist James Henry Breasted she is also known as \"the first great woman in history of whom we are informed.\""
],
[
"Prince Dipangkorn Rasmijoti (born 29 April 2005; Thai: ทีปังกรรัศมีโชติ ; rtgs: \"Thipangkon Ratsamichot\" ; ] ) is a member of the country's Chakri dynasty and heir presumptive to the throne of Thailand.",
" He is the fifth son of King Vajiralongkorn.",
" His mother is Srirasmi Suwadee, the king's third legal wife.",
" His father also has a daughter by his first wife and five children (four sons and a daughter) by his second wife; all the children of the second wife were born before the then-crown prince married their mother but after the Crown Prince married her the 5 children were legitimised by marriage.",
" After the Crown Prince divorced his second wife in 1996, he disowned her sons.",
" Thus, Dipangkorn is the only recognised son of the king."
],
[
"The tomb of Francis II, Duke of Brittany is a monument located in Nantes, in the Cathedral of St. Peter.",
" The project was commissioned by Anne of Brittany, Queen of France, who was the daughter of Francis and his second wife Margaret of Foix, who is also depicted beside Francis.",
" The tomb was originally located in the chapel of the Carmelites in Nantes.",
" Francis II had wished that his body rest there, to join the remains of his first wife Margaret of Brittany.",
" The tomb eventually received the body of Francis and both his wives, though only his second wife (Anne's mother) is depicted."
],
[
"Henry IV of France's wives and mistresses played a significant role in the politics of his reign.",
" Both Henry (1553–1610) and his first wife Marguerite of Valois, whom he married in 1572, were repeatedly unfaithful to each other, and the collapse of their marriage led to their estrangement and living apart.",
" Although Henry fathered children with a series of mistresses, his lack of a legitimate heir became a cause of concern, and his marriage was not annulled until 1599.",
" In 1600, at the age of forty-six, he married his second wife, Marie de' Medici, who bore him six children, including the future Louis XIII.",
" Henry was unfaithful to his second wife as well and insisted that she raise his illegitimate children along with her own."
],
[
"Double Nude Portrait: The Artist and his Second Wife 1937 (also known as the Leg of mutton nude portrait) is an oil on canvas painting by British artist Stanley Spencer.",
" It depicts Spencer and his soon-to-be second wife, Patricia Preece, beside a raw leg of lamb.",
" The painting is sexually charged: Spencer's second wife was a lesbian in a long-term relationship when they married, and their marriage was never consummated.",
" The painting is held by the Tate Gallery, which describes it as \"probably now Spencer's most famous picture\"."
],
[
"Dame Joan Henrietta Collins, DBE (born 23 May 1933) is an English actress, author and columnist.",
" Born in Paddington, west London, and brought up in Maida Vale, Collins grew up during the Second World War.",
" After making her stage debut in the Henrik Ibsen play \"A Doll's House\" at the age of nine, she trained as an actress at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) in London.",
" She then signed an exclusive contract with the Rank Organisation and appeared in various British films."
],
[
"Leueen MacGrath (3 July 1914 – 27 March 1992) was an English actress and playwright and the second wife of George S. Kaufman, from 1949 until their divorce in 1957."
],
[
"Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus (\"c.\" 90 BC – 48 BC) was a Roman statesman and consul of 56 BC.",
" He was married at least twice.",
" His first wife is unknown but his second wife was probably Scribonia, at least twenty years his junior, who later became the second wife of Augustus."
],
[
"Land of the Pharaohs is a 1955 American epic film in Cinemascope and WarnerColor from Warner Bros., produced and directed by Howard Hawks, that stars Jack Hawkins as Pharaoh Khufu (also known as Cheops) and Joan Collins as his second wife Nellifer.",
" The film is a fictional account of the building of the Great Pyramid.",
" Novelist William Faulkner was one of the film's three screenwriters."
],
[
"Polygamy in Morocco is legal, but very uncommon due to restrictions that were introduced by the government in 2004 that mandated financial qualifications a husband must meet in order to marry a second wife.",
" In addition, a husband must have written permission from his current wife before marrying a second wife.",
" Breaking these rules and marrying without permission from one's current wife can and has resulted in arrests."
]
]
}
|
5ab41bf15542996a3a969f42
|
5 Magazine featured which professional footballer?
|
Riyad Karim Mahrez
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"5 Magazine",
"Riyad Mahrez"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Apiwich Phulek",
"5 Magazine",
"Arthur Metcalf",
"Graham Turner",
"Dan Holman",
"Naomi Pomeroy",
"Gerhard Sturmberger",
"Charles Atsina",
"Riyad Mahrez",
"George Spence (footballer, born 1904)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Apiwich Phulek (Thai: อภิวิชฐ์ ภู่เล็ก , born February 5, 1988 as Jetsada Phulek), simply known as Lek (Thai: เล็ก ), is a Thai professional footballer who plays as a Winger for Thai League 2 club Chiangmai.",
" He has featured for the Thai Port first team in the 2009 season mainly as a left winger."
],
[
"Ferdinand considered naming #5 \"Rio\", but felt it not a tangible option over time.",
" The first issue was published in April 2009.",
" In 2014, a Chinese version was launched.",
" #5 has featured celebrities such as Juan Mata, Snoop Dogg, Riyad Mahrez and Ice Cube."
],
[
"Arthur Metcalf (8 April 1889 in Sunderland – 9 February 1936) was an English professional footballer who played as a forward.",
" Metcalf played for a number of amateur clubs in the north-east, before earning a professional contract with Newcastle United in 1909.",
" He could not break into the first team at St. James' Park, however, only making twelve first team appearances before joining Liverpool in 1912.",
" His time at Anfield was largely successful, he finished as the club's top scorer in his first season with 28 goals, and featured in the FA Cup final a year later.",
" Injury struck, however, and he missed much of the 1914-15 season.",
" He was prolific during wartime football, but was not offered a new contract at the end of the conflict, and went on to have a journeyman career, playing for five more clubs before retiring in 1926.",
" His brother, George, was also a professional footballer."
],
[
"Graham John Turner (born 5 October 1947) is an English former footballer who became a manager.",
" His son Mark was also a professional footballer."
],
[
"Daniel \"Dan\" Holman (born 5 June 1990) is an English professional footballer who plays as a forward for Boreham Wood on loan from Cheltenham Town.",
" He began his career with a number of Northampton-based youth clubs, including Northampton ON Chenecks and Long Buckby.",
" He featured for the first-team for Cogenhoe United, two spells with Long Buckby and briefly for Oxford City before joining Conference North side Histon in 2011.",
" Holman earned a move to Conference Premier club Braintree Town in 2012, and his goalscoring form brought him to the attention of Football League teams, as he signed for Colchester United in 2014.",
" He appeared for Wrexham, Aldershot Town, Dover Athletic and Woking on loan after failing to secure a place in Colchester's first-team.",
" Following his successful loan spell with Woking, Holman joined Cheltenham Town."
],
[
"Naomi Pomeroy, born in Corvalis, Oregon, in 1974, is a professional chef and restaurateur.",
" In an interview, Pomeroy explains that she began cooking at the age of 3 and created her first recipe at the age of 4.",
" She graduated from Lewis & Clark College in 1997 with a degree in history Pomeroy has no formal culinary or business training; she developed her skills by watching other food-industry professionals.",
" In 2007, she opened the restaurant Beast in Portland, Oregon.",
" Previously, she started Gotham Tavern, Gotham Coffee shop, and ClarkLewis restaurant with Michael Hebb.",
" In 2013, \"Working Mother\" magazine featured an article which details Pomeroy's experiences as a working single parent."
],
[
"Gerhard Sturmberger (1 May 1940 – 13 January 1990) was an Austrian footballer.",
" He played on the Austrian national team for 5 years, from 1965 - 1970, he appeared in 43 international matches.",
" Sturmberger was a defender, he played as a professional footballer from 1959 - 1976, in other words, for 17 years."
],
[
"Charles Buaku Atsina Junior He is a Ghanaian and Italian naturalized professional footballer resident in London and currently playing for Vllanzia in the Albanian Superliga.",
"Born on the 24th March 1989, grew up in Italy where he started his Football academy coached by Vittorio Zerpelloni http://www.calciatori.com/calciatore/zerpelloni-vittorio who was also a professional player from the Italian serie A&B.",
"Atsina speaks four European languages Italian,English,Spanish and German In 2012, he joined AD Alcorcon The Liga Adelante, The 2nd Division club in Madrid With a Deal of €250k for a 1/2year deal plus 1year option,2013 discovered by the scout of Vfl Wolfsburg Frank Benatelli ex professional player and currently coach of Csv Bochum, In 2014, he joined the German side Csv Bochum with 24 appearance 20 goals And 7 Goals in The kreispokal.",
" In 2015, he joined Tus Ennepetal with 22 appearance 5goals in the league and 5goals just in the 1st game of kreispokal https://www.derwesten.de/sport/lokalsport/ennepetal-gevelsberg-schwelm/widerstand-haelt-nur-eine-stunde-id9963722.html.",
" Currently playing for the Finnish club Käpylän Pallo based in Helsinki.",
" A very well known player in Bochum (Germany)for his record goals"
],
[
"Riyad Karim Mahrez (Arabic: رياض محرز ; born 21 February 1991) is a professional footballer who plays as a winger for Premier League club Leicester City and the Algeria national team."
],
[
"George Robert Spence (born 6 April 1904, date of death unknown) was an English professional footballer who played as an outside forward.",
" Born in Burnley, he started his career in local-league football with Colne Town.",
" On 8 October 1927, Spence signed as an amateur with Football League Third Division North side Nelson and made his debut for the club in the 3–3 draw with Chesterfield later the same day alongside fellow new signing, goalkeeper William Bossons.",
" He was awarded a professional contract two weeks later and went on to keep his place in the starting eleven for the following seven matches.",
" Spence scored his first goal in senior football in the 4–2 win against Hartlepools United at Seedhill on 5 November 1927, a match which also featured a hat-trick from centre forward Buchanan Sharp."
]
]
}
|
5ac2bb2755429921a00ab049
|
what did the maker of Boston Beer Company inherited from his father
|
brewery on King Street
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Yuengling",
"Samuel Adams (beer)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New Albion Brewing Company",
"Samuel Adams (beer)",
"Kathi-Anne Reinstein",
"Boston Beer Company",
"Alan Newman (entrepreneur)",
"Shipyard Brewing Company",
"Jim Koch",
"Alpine Beer Company",
"Yuengling",
"Angry Orchard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The New Albion Brewing Company is known as the first American craft beer brewery.",
" Founded in 1976 by Jack McAuliffe (born 1945) in Sonoma, California, New Albion is acknowledged as the first United States microbrewery of the modern era, as well as a heavy influence on the subsequent microbrewery and craft beer movements of the late 20th century.",
" New Albion was resurrected in 2012 under the supervision of McAuliffe, himself, and Boston Beer Company.",
" The current president is McAuliffe's daughter, Renee M. DeLuca."
],
[
"Samuel Adams is the flagship brand of the Boston Beer Company.",
" The brand name (often shortened to Sam Adams) was chosen in honor of Founding Father Samuel Adams.",
" Adams inherited his father's brewery on King Street (modern day State Street).",
" Some histories say he was a brewer, while others describe him as a maltster.",
" The Samuel Adams brewery is located in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, where visitors can take a tour, and shop beers and merchandise.",
" Samuel Adams beer is brewed by the Boston Beer Company, which was founded by Jim Koch and Rhonda Kallman.",
" Samuel Adams beer was started using a recipe now known as the Samuel Adams Boston Lager."
],
[
"Kathi-Anne Reinstein is a former American state legislator who served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1999 to 2014.",
" She is a Revere resident and a member of the Democratic Party.",
" She resigned to become a lobbyist for Boston Beer Company."
],
[
"The Boston Beer Company is a brewer founded in 1984.",
" Boston Beer Company's first brand of beer was named Samuel Adams (often shortened to Sam Adams) after Founding Father Samuel Adams, an American revolutionary patriot.",
" The company launched Angry Orchard brand hard ciders in 2012."
],
[
"Alan Newman is an American serial entrepreneur based in the U.S. state of Vermont, who co-founded Gardener's Supply Company, Seventh Generation Inc., Magic Hat Brewing Company, and Alchemy & Science, Boston Beer Company's “incubator business.”"
],
[
"Shipyard Brewing Company is a brewery and soft drink manufacturer in Portland, Maine, USA, and founded in 1994.",
" Shipyard is the largest brewer in Maine (owning the Shipyard, Sea Dog Brewing Company, and Casco Bay Brewing Company banners, and bottling under contract with Gritty McDuff's Brewing Company).",
" Shipyard is the fourth largest microbrewery in New England after Boston Beer Company, Harpoon Brewery, and Magic Hat Brewing Company."
],
[
"C. James Koch (pronounced , \"cook\"; born May 27, 1949) is an American entrepreneur, the co-founder and chairman of the Boston Beer Company, the producers of Samuel Adams beer."
],
[
"Alpine Beer Company is an American brewery founded in 1999 by Pat McIlhenney in Alpine, California.",
" Alpine Beer Company produces a variety of beers, many of which have high alcohol content and are strongly hopped beers.",
" The beers have acquired a following due to the popularity of such beers as Pure Hoppiness and Exponential Hoppiness IPAs.",
" Alpine Beer Company was ranked as the fifth best brewery in the US in 2006 by Beer Advocate."
],
[
"D. G. Yuengling & Son is the oldest operating brewing company in the United States, established in 1829.",
" It is one of the largest breweries by volume in the country.",
" Based on volume sold in 2016, Yuengling was the top craft beer company in the U.S. Based on sales in 2011, Yuengling was tied with the Boston Beer Company, maker of Samuel Adams brands, as the largest American-owned brewery.",
" Its headquarters are in Pottsville, Pennsylvania.",
" Yuengling produces about 2.8 million barrels annually, operating two Pennsylvania facilities and a brewery in Tampa, Florida."
],
[
"Angry Orchard is a hard cider company located near Walden, New York, United States, owned by the Boston Beer Company.",
" It makes hard cider using apples from Europe and the United States.",
" In its first year, the cider was only available in New England, Colorado, Maryland, and New York.",
" In 2012, it was introduced nationwide (with its three flagship flavors, Crisp Apple, Traditional Dry, and Apple Ginger) and quickly captured 40% of the United States hard cider market, rising to 50% by 2014 and comprising 20% of the Boston Brewing Company's output."
]
]
}
|
5a7e60c45542997cc2c47539
|
The Winter Line was a series of German and Italian military fortifications in Italy, constructed during World War II by Organisation Todt and commanded by Albert Kesselring, was a German "Luftwaffe Generalfeldmarschall" during which event?
|
World War II
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Winter Line",
"Albert Kesselring"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kurt Mälzer",
"Gothic Line",
"Organisation Todt",
"Franz Xaver Dorsch",
"Trasimene Line",
"Fritz Todt",
"Barbara Line",
"Wolf's Lair",
"Winter Line",
"Albert Kesselring"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kurt Mälzer (2 August 1894 in Altenburg – 24 March 1952 in Werl) was a German general of the Luftwaffe and a war criminal during World War II.",
" In 1943, Mälzer was appointed the military commander of the city of Rome, subordinated to General Eberhard von Mackensen under the overall command of Field Marshal Albert Kesselring.",
" Under his authority, Mälzer commanded not only the garrison Wehrmacht troops in Rome itself, but also indirectly the SS security forces in the city (although these troops were nominally under the authority of the SS and Police Leader of the region, Wilhelm Harster)."
],
[
"The Gothic Line (German: \"Gotenstellung\" ; Italian: \"Linea Gotica\" ) was a German defensive line of the Italian Campaign of World War II.",
" It formed Field Marshal Albert Kesselring's last major line of defence along the summits of the northern part of the Apennine Mountains during the fighting retreat of the German forces in Italy against the Allied Armies in Italy, commanded by General Sir Harold Alexander."
],
[
"The Todt Organisation (German: Organisation Todt , OT) was a civil and military engineering group in the Third Reich from 1933 to 1945, named after its founder, Fritz Todt, an engineer and senior Nazi figure.",
" The organization was responsible for a huge range of engineering projects both in pre-World War II Germany, in Germany itself and occupied territories from France to the Soviet Union during the war.",
" It became notorious for using forced labour.",
" From 1943-45 during the late phase of the Third Reich OT administered all constructions of concentration camps to supply forced labor to industry."
],
[
"Franz Xaver Dorsch (24 December 1899 – 8 November 1986) was a German civil engineer who became the chief engineer of the Organisation Todt (OT), a civil and military engineering group in Nazi Germany that was responsible for a huge range of engineering projects at home and in the territories occupied by the Germans during the Second World War.",
" He played a leading role in many of the Third Reich's biggest engineering projects, including the construction of the Siegfried Line (Westwall), the Atlantic Wall and numerous other fortifications in Germany and occupied Europe.",
" Following the war, he founded the Dorsch Consult consulting engineering company in Wiesbaden."
],
[
"The Trasimene Line (so-named for Lake Trasimene, the site of a major battle of the Second Punic War in 217 BCE) was a German defensive line during the Italian Campaign of World War II.",
" It was sometimes known as the Albert Line.",
" The German Commander-in-Chief (C-in-C), \"Generalfeldmarschall\" Albert Kesselring, used the line to delay the Allied northward advance in Italy in mid June 1944 to buy time to withdraw troops to the Gothic Line and finalise the preparation of its defenses."
],
[
"Fritz Todt (4 September 1891 – 8 February 1942) was a German construction engineer, senior Nazi figure, who rose from \"Inspector General for German Roadways\" where he oversaw the construction of German Autobahnen (\"Reichsautobahnen\") to Reich Minister for Armaments and Ammunition where he led the entire war military economy.",
" At the beginning of World War II he founded what Hitler named \"Organisation Todt\" a military engineering company which supplied industry with forced labor and administered all constructions of concentration camps in the late phase of the Third Reich.",
" He died in a plane crash in 1942."
],
[
"During the Italian Campaign of World War II, the Barbara Line was a series of German military fortifications in Italy, some 10 - south of the Gustav Line, from Colli al Volturno to the Adriatic Coast in San Salvo and a similar distance north of the Volturno Line.",
" Near the eastern coast, it ran along the line of the Trigno river.",
" The line mostly consisted of fortified hilltop positions."
],
[
"Wolf's Lair (German: \"Wolfsschanze\"; Polish: \"Wilczy Szaniec\") was Adolf Hitler's first Eastern Front military headquarters in World War II.",
" The complex, which became one of several \"Führerhauptquartiere\" (Führer Headquarters) in various parts of eastern Europe, was built for the start of Operation \"Barbarossa\" – the invasion of the Soviet Union – in 1941.",
" It was constructed by Organisation Todt."
],
[
"The Winter Line was a series of German and Italian military fortifications in Italy, constructed during World War II by Organisation Todt and commanded by Albert Kesselring.",
" The series of 3 lines was designed to defend a western section of Italy, focused around the town of Monte Cassino, through which ran the important Highway 6 which led uninterrupted to Rome.",
" The primary Gustav Line ran across Italy from just north of where the Garigliano River flows into the Tyrrhenian Sea in the west, through the Apennine Mountains to the mouth of the Sangro River on the Adriatic coast in the east.",
" The two subsidiary lines, the Bernhardt Line and the Hitler Line ran much shorter distances from the Tyrrehnian sea to just North East of Cassino where they would merge into the Gustav Line.",
" Relative to the Gustav Line, the Hitler Line stood to the North-West and the Bernhardt Line to the South-East of the primary defenses."
],
[
"Albert Kesselring (30 November 1885 – 16 July 1960) was a German \"Luftwaffe Generalfeldmarschall\" during World War II.",
" In a military career that spanned both World Wars, Kesselring became one of Nazi Germany's most skilful commanders, and one of the most highly decorated, being one of 27 soldiers awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds.",
" Nicknamed \"Smiling Albert\" by the Allies and \"Uncle Albert\" by his troops, he was one of the most popular generals of World War II with the rank and file."
]
]
}
|
5adf2bb95542993a75d26412
|
Which is an electropunk band, Mindless Self Indulgence or The Life and Times?
|
Mindless Self Indulgence
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mindless Self Indulgence",
"The Life and Times"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Liar (Fake Shark – Real Zombie! album)",
"On It",
"Dead Inside the Chrysalis",
"Mindless Self Indulgence",
"Enemymine",
"Alienating Our Audience",
"Jimmy Urine",
"Never Wanted to Dance",
"The Left Rights (album)",
"The Life and Times"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Liar is the third album by Vancouver indie band Fake Shark – Real Zombie!",
".",
" It was released on February 14, 2013.",
" The album is a bit of direction change for the band, and the first with label, Light Organ Records.",
" Guests include Care Failure of the band Die Mannequin, Jimmy Urine of Mindless Self Indulgence, Steve Bays of Hot Hot Heat, and Henry Rollins."
],
[
"\"On It\" is a single by American electropunk band Mindless Self Indulgence, released in the U.S. on July 8, 2008.",
" The single reached number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 Singles Sales chart."
],
[
"Dead Inside The Chrysalis or DiTC are an Australian Electropunk/Synth Rock band based in Sydney.",
" They have supported Deadsy, Wednesday 13, The Follow, Zombie Ghost Train, Nitzer Ebb, The Red Paintings, USA's Genitorturers, Mindless Self Indulgence and most recently the German industrial band KMFDM."
],
[
"Mindless Self Indulgence (often shortened to MSI) is an American electropunk band formed in New York City in 1997.",
" Their music has a mixed style which includes punk rock, alternative rock, electronica, techno, industrial, hip hop and breakbeat hardcore.",
" Their group name is derived from an Ayn Rand quote found in the book \"Atlas Shrugged\"."
],
[
"Enemymine was a Washington-state-based indie rock band known for their very loud and abrasive music.",
" The band consisted of three members; two bass guitarists and a drummer.",
" Mike Kunka of godheadSilo played bass and provided vocals on all songs, while Zak Sally from Low also played bass and Danny Sasaki played drums.",
" Ryan Baldoz also played bass.",
" Enemymine has played shows with Jucifer, Melvins, Mindless Self Indulgence, Burning Brides, the Rapture, Melt Banana, among others."
],
[
"Alienating Our Audience is a live album by the band Mindless Self Indulgence, released on October 8, 2002 (see 2002 in music).",
" The album contains many fan favorites from the \"Tight\" era, as well as six previously unreleased tracks.",
" The recordings took place throughout the band's tour with System of a Down (February 14-March 1), but mostly pulled material from two shows: May 13 at CBGB's in New York City, NY and May 15 at The Whiskey A-Go-Go in Los Angeles, CA."
],
[
"James Euringer (born September 7, 1969), known professionally as Jimmy Urine, is an American singer, songwriter, and musician.",
" He is best known as the lead singer and programmer of electropunk band Mindless Self Indulgence."
],
[
"\"Never Wanted to Dance\" is a single by the American electropunk group Mindless Self Indulgence, released in the US on March 18, 2008.",
" The single reached number 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 Singles Sales chart."
],
[
"The Left Rights is the self-titled debut album by the Mindless Self Indulgence side project featuring members Little Jimmy Urine and Steve, Righ?",
".",
" The album also contains a video of Mindless Self Indulgence performing \"Panty Shot\" live at CBGBs in New York City."
],
[
"The Life and Times is an American indie rock band from Kansas City, Missouri, active since forming in 2002."
]
]
}
|
5adc554c5542996e6852530f
|
Which player of the NFL football team located in New York was the eleventh draft of the 1980 NFL Draft?
|
James Zachery
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"James Zachery",
"James Zachery",
"New York Jets"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1980 NFL Draft",
"List of Dallas Cowboys first-round draft picks",
"Ralph Clayton",
"James Zachery",
"Billy Sims",
"Buddy Curry",
"New York Jets",
"2009 NFL Draft",
"Matthew Teague",
"List of Iowa State Cyclones in the NFL Draft"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1980 NFL draft was the procedure by which National Football League teams selected amateur college football players.",
" It is officially known as the NFL Annual Player Selection Meeting.",
" The draft was held April 29–30, 1980, at the New York Sheraton Hotel in New York City, New York.",
" The league also held a supplemental draft after the regular draft and before the regular season.",
" This draft is notable as the first that ESPN aired in its entirety, and the first to be televised."
],
[
"The Dallas Cowboys are professional American football team based in Dallas, Texas.",
" The Cowboys team is a franchise of the National Football League (NFL) and plays in the East Division of the National Football Conference.",
" The first draft in which the Cowboys participated was the 1961 NFL Draft.",
" Before their initial NFL Draft, the Cowboys franchise participated in the 1960 NFL Expansion Draft.",
" In the NFL Draft, each NFL franchise annually adds new players to its roster.",
" Teams are ranked in reverse order based on their records during the previous season, therefore the team with the worst record selects first.",
" There are two exceptions to this order: the Super Bowl champion from the previous season selects last, and the Super Bowl runner-up selects second to last.",
" Teams have the option of trading away their selections to other teams for different selections, players, cash, or any combination thereof.",
" It is common, therefore, for the actual draft selection of a team to differ from their initial assigned draft selection or for a team to have either extra selections or no selections in any round because of such trades."
],
[
"Ralph Darrell Clayton (born September 29, 1958) is a former professional American football player.",
" A native of Detroit, Michigan, Clayton played college football as a \"wingback\" for the University of Michigan from 1976 to 1979 and was the leading receiver for the Michigan Wolverines football team in both 1977 and 1978.",
" After being selected by the New York Jets in the second round of the 1980 NFL Draft, Clayton missed the 1980 NFL season due to injury.",
" He later signed with the St. Louis Cardinals and appeared in seven games for the Cardinals during the 1981 NFL season."
],
[
"James Zachery (August 27, 1958 – January 25, 1994) was an American football defensive lineman who played eight seasons in the Canadian Football League with the Montreal Alouettes, Montreal Concordes and Edmonton Eskimos.",
" He was drafted by the New York Jets in the eleventh round of the 1980 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Texas A&M University and attended Midland High School in Midland, Texas.",
" Zachery was a member of the Edmonton Eskimos team that won the 75th Grey Cup.",
" He was also a CFL West All-Star in 1986."
],
[
"Billy Ray Sims (born September 18, 1955) is a former American college and professional football player who was a running back in the National Football League (NFL) for five seasons during the 1980s.",
" Sims played college football for the University of Oklahoma, where he was a two-time consensus All-American, and won the Heisman Trophy in 1978.",
" He was the first overall pick in the 1980 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the NFL's Detroit Lions.",
" Sims was the last Oklahoma player taken Number 1 overall in the NFL Draft until quarterback Sam Bradford was taken first in the 2010 NFL Draft.",
" He was given the nickname \"Kung Fu Billy Sims\" by ESPN's Chris Berman, after a game where the Detroit Lions played the Houston Oilers.",
" In the NFL Films highlight, rather than be tackled during a rushing attempt, Sims ran at, jumped, and, while fully airborne, kicked Oilers Cornerback Steve Brown in the head."
],
[
"George Jessel \"Buddy\" Curry (born June 4, 1958) is a former American college and professional football player who was a linebacker in the National Football League (NFL) for eight seasons from 1980 to 1987.",
" He played college football for the University of North Carolina A second-round pick in the 1980 NFL Draft by the Atlanta Falcons, he was selected as the 1980 NFL Defensive Rookie of the Year and was a All-Pro selection in 1980 and 1982."
],
[
"The New York Jets are a professional American football team located in the New York metropolitan area.",
" The Jets compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) East division.",
" The team is headquartered in Florham Park, New Jersey.",
" In a unique arrangement for the league, the Jets share MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey with the New York Giants.",
" The franchise is legally and corporately registered as New York Jets, LLC."
],
[
"The 2009 NFL Draft was the seventy-fourth annual meeting of National Football League (NFL) franchises to select newly eligible football players.",
" The draft took place at Radio City Music Hall in New York City, New York, on April 25 and 26, 2009.",
" The draft consisted of two rounds on the first day starting at 4:00 pm EDT, and five rounds on the second day starting at 10:00 am EDT.",
" To compensate for the time change from the previous year and in an effort to help shorten the draft, teams were no longer on the clock for 15 minutes in the first round and 10 minutes in the second round.",
" Each team now had 10 minutes to make their selection in the first round and seven minutes in the second round.",
" Rounds three through seven were shortened to five minutes per team.",
" This was the first year that the NFL used this format and it was changed again the following year for the 2010 NFL Draft.",
" The 2009 NFL Draft was televised by both NFL Network and ESPN and was the first to have cheerleaders.",
" The Detroit Lions, who became the first team in NFL history to finish a season at 0–16, used the first selection in the draft to select University of Georgia quarterback Matthew Stafford."
],
[
"Matthew Nathaniel Teague (born October 22, 1958) is a former American football linebacker in the National Football League for the Atlanta Falcons.",
" He was drafted by the Dallas Cowboys in the tenth round of the 1980 NFL Draft.",
" He was also drafted by the Atlanta in the seventh round of the 1980 NFL Supplemental Draft.",
" Teague played college football at Prairie View A&M University.",
" He was also a member of the Ottawa Rough Riders, Toronto Argonauts and Saskatchewan Roughriders of the Canadian Football League."
],
[
"The Iowa State Cyclones college football team competes as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), and represents the Iowa State University in the Big 12 Conference (Big 12).",
" ISU has had 123 players drafted into the National Football League (NFL) since the first draft held in 1936, through the 2016 NFL Draft.",
" ISU has only seen one player taken in the first round, George Amundson with the 14th overall pick in the 1973 NFL Draft by the Houston Oilers.",
" Troy Davis was drafted in the third round of the 1997 NFL draft by the New Orleans Saints, he has since been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.",
" Kelechi Osemele was drafted in the second round of the 2012 NFL draft by the Baltimore Ravens; he went on to win Super Bowl XLVII with the Ravens as their starting right tackle.",
" Six former Cyclones who were drafted have been selected to a Pro Bowl or AFL All-Star Game."
]
]
}
|
5ae680355542991bbc976103
|
In 2009 High and Mighty was sold to a mailorder group headquartered in what city?
|
Manchester, England
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"High and Mighty (clothing)",
"N Brown Group"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"N Brown Group",
"Korea General Zinc Industry Group",
"Aventas group",
"Darius White",
"EMTEC",
"First Lord's Fury",
"W. Lucy & Co.",
"High and Mighty (clothing)",
"Datang Telecom Group",
"Lufthansa Italia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"N Brown Group plc () is a British home shopping business based in Manchester, England.",
" It trades as a home shopping retailer under several names, including JD Williams, Jacamo, Simply Be and High and Mighty.",
" It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index."
],
[
"Korea General Zinc Industry Group (Chosongul: 조선아연공업총회사) is a North Korean mining and industrial group headquartered in Pyongyang.",
" The group produces zinc, lead, base bullion, lead concentrates, zinc concentrates, cadmium, arsenic, zinc residues and copper concentrate for export and domestic use.",
" The group imports some industrial and mining accessories, including industrial chemical reagents and animal feed."
],
[
"The Aventas group, formerly the QUINN group, is a business group headquartered in Derrylin, County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland.",
" The group has ventured into cement and concrete products, container glass, general insurance, radiators, plastics, hotels, and real estate.",
" It was formed by Seán Quinn in 1973, developing from a small quarrying operation in Derrylin into a large organization, employing over 8,000 people in various locations throughout Europe."
],
[
"Darius White (born 1992) is a wide receiver.",
" He currently an undrafted free agent.",
" White was a 2009 High School All-American by \"USA Today\", \"Parade\" and EA Sports."
],
[
"EMTEC is part of the Dexxon Group headquartered in Gennevilliers, France and markets consumer computer data storage products and other computer related consumables.",
" Dexxon Group's North American subsidiary, Dexxon Digital Storage Inc. is located in Lewis Center, Ohio.",
" EMTEC evolved from BASF Magnetics producing magnetic tapes.",
" Between 1998 and 2002 all of BASF's cassette lineup (Ferro Extra, Chrome Extra and Chrome Super, along with the budget tapes Sound 1 and Sound 2) were rebranded EMTEC.",
" While cassette manufacture has since ceased in 2005, and reel-to-reel tape operations were sold to RMGI, EMTEC continues to manufacture other recordable media such as optical discs, MiniDV and VHS cassettes, USB 2.0 and 3.0 Flash Drives.",
" The Flash drives come in a variety of storage sizes.",
" Distribution channels have decreased and EMTEC presence in the market is a shadow of its former BASF self.",
" Since its sale by BASF, EMTEC has undergone several transformations."
],
[
"First Lord's Fury is a 2009 high fantasy novel by Jim Butcher.",
" It is the sixth and final book of the \"Codex Alera\" novel series."
],
[
"Lucy Group Ltd, formerly W. Lucy & Co. Ltd, is a privately owned international Group headquartered in Oxford.",
" The company’s origins date back more than 200 years when its principal business was manufacturing metal castings.",
" Since then the business has evolved and steadily expanded into a group comprising four distinct business units.",
" The group operates in 8 countries, from 16 locations, employing over 1,200 people."
],
[
"High and Mighty is a clothing retail chain for tall and/or wide men in the United Kingdom.",
" After having been family-owned for more than fifty years, it was sold to mailorder group N Brown in September 2009."
],
[
"Datang Telecom Group (officially Datang Telecom Technology & Industry Group) is a Chinese telecommunications equipment group headquartered in Beijing, China.",
" The group was founded in September 1998 by the China Academy of Telecommunications Technology, which acted as the parent company of the group.",
" It is best known for its leading role in developing the Chinese TD-SCDMA 3G mobile telecommunications standard through subsidiary DT Mobile (formerly known as Datang Mobile)."
],
[
"Lufthansa Italia S.p.A was an Italian airline and a wholly owned subsidiary of the German Lufthansa Group headquartered in Milan and based at Milan–Malpensa Airport.",
" Operations started on 2 February 2009 and ceased on 29 October 2011."
]
]
}
|
5ae1664e5542990adbacf782
|
When was the American actor born who acted as Carl Grimes in "Judge, Jury, Executioner"?
|
June 27, 1999
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Judge, Jury, Executioner",
"Judge, Jury, Executioner",
"Chandler Riggs"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kresh Novakovic",
"Pedro Regas",
"Chandler Riggs",
"Logan Bartholomew",
"Michael Chaplin (actor)",
"Chris McGarry",
"Joe Warfield",
"Roscoe Born",
"Judge, Jury, Executioner",
"Brandon P. Bell"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kresh Novakovic (born December 13, 1974) is an American actor born in the Bronx, New York.",
" He attended both Mount Saint Michael Academy (Bronx, NY) and Fordham University (Bronx, NY)."
],
[
"Petros \"Pedro\" Regas (Greek: Πέτρος Ρεγάκος; April 18, 1897 – August 10, 1974) was a Greek American actor born in Sparta, Greece and was the brother of actor George Regas."
],
[
"Chandler Riggs (born June 27, 1999) is an American actor, known for his role as Carl Grimes on \"The Walking Dead\", an AMC television horror drama series (2010–present)."
],
[
"John Logan Bartholomew (born February 9, 1984) is an American actor born in Galion, Ohio, best known for his role of Willie LaHaye in 3 of the 8 films in the \"Love Comes Softly\" series.",
" He later appeared in series like \"\" (2005) and \"Close to Home\" (2007).",
" He also had a small appearance in the thirty-sixth episode of popular TV series \"Ghost Whisperer\", as Ray Peters in the second-season episode, \"Speed Demon\" (2007)\".\"",
" In 2010 he played a troubled hockey player in The Genesis Code.",
" In 2013, he took over the role of Jason Stevens from Drew Fuller, in the sequel to 2007's \"The Ultimate Gift\",\" The Ultimate Life.\""
],
[
"Michael John Chaplin (born 7 March 1946) is an American actor born in Santa Monica, California.",
" He is the second child and eldest son from Charlie Chaplin's fourth and final marriage, to Oona O'Neill."
],
[
"Chris McGarry (born August 19, 1966) is an American actor born in Roselle, New Jersey, known for his performance in the American television series \"Law & Order\" on NBC from 2001–2005.",
" Some of his other television acting credits include \"\", \"\", \"The Sopranos\", \"The Unit\", \"Boston Legal\", \"Mad Men\", \"Big Love\" and \"24\".",
" In 2012, he had a four-episode stint as Dr. Banks in the series \"Awake\"."
],
[
"Joe Warfield (born November 6, 1937) is an American actor born in Baltimore, Maryland."
],
[
"Roscoe Born (born November 24, 1950) is an American actor born in Topeka, Kansas, who is best known for his varied roles on television.",
" He played arch-villain Mitch Laurence on \"One Life to Live\" in six separate stints (1985, 1986, 1987, 2002-2003, 2009-2010, 2012)."
],
[
"\"Judge, Jury, Executioner\" is the eleventh episode of the second season and 17th episode overall of the post-apocalyptic horror television series \"The Walking Dead\".",
" It originally aired on AMC in the United States on March 4, 2012.",
" In this episode, Rick Grimes (Andrew Lincoln) and his group opt to execute Randall (Michael Zegen), much to the frustration of Dale Horvath (Jeffrey DeMunn).",
" Dale fears that the group is losing their humanity, which prompts him to persuade some of the group members to protest against the consensus.",
" Meanwhile, Carl Grimes (Chandler Riggs) behaves recklessly and carelessly, going as far as to steal Daryl Dixon (Norman Reedus)'s gun and harass a walker, which will ultimately initiate grave consequences for the group."
],
[
"Brandon P. Bell (born 1985) is an American actor born in Dallas.",
" He has appeared in film and television since 2006."
]
]
}
|
5ac035c6554299294b218f52
|
Author Kurt Vonnegut, who is most famous for his novel Slaughterhouse-Five, created Granfalloon, which is defined as a "false karass" in the fictional religion of what?
|
Bokononism
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Granfalloon",
"Kurt Vonnegut",
"Kurt Vonnegut"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kurt Vonnegut",
"Bernard Vonnegut I",
"Kurt Vonnegut's Monkey House",
"Kilgore Trout",
"A Man Without a Country",
"Clemens Vonnegut",
"Slaughterhouse-Five",
"Breakfast of Champions",
"Kurt Vonnegut Sr.",
"Granfalloon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kurt Vonnegut Jr. ( ; November 11, 1922April 11, 2007) was an American writer.",
" In a career spanning over 50 years, Vonnegut published 14 novels, three short story collections, five plays, and five works of non-fiction.",
" He is most famous for his darkly satirical, best-selling novel \"Slaughterhouse-Five\" (1969)."
],
[
"Bernard Vonnegut I, WAA, FAIA, (August 8, 1855 – August 7, 1908) was an American lecturer and architect active in late-nineteenth and early-twentieth-century Indiana.",
" He was a co-founder of the locally renowned Indianapolis architectural firm of Vonnegut and Bohn, and was active in a range of residential, religious, institutional, civic, and commercial commissions.",
" He is the namesake and grandfather of scientist Bernard Vonnegut, father of the architect Kurt Vonnegut Sr., and grandfather of author Kurt Vonnegut."
],
[
"Kurt Vonnegut's Monkey House is a Canadian television anthology series which aired on the Showtime network from 1991 to 1993.",
" Author Kurt Vonnegut hosted the series himself, presenting dramatizations of several of his short stories from the collection \"Welcome to the Monkey House\"."
],
[
"Kilgore Trout is a fictional character created by author Kurt Vonnegut.",
" In Vonnegut's work, Trout is a notably unsuccessful author of paperback science fiction novels."
],
[
"A Man Without a Country (subtitle: \"A Memoir Of Life In George W Bush's America\") is an essay collection published in 2005 by the author Kurt Vonnegut.",
" The extremely short essays that make up this book deal with topics ranging from the importance of humor, to problems with modern technology, to Vonnegut's opinions on the differences between men and women.",
" Most prevalent in the text, however, are those essays that elucidate Vonnegut's opinions on politics, and the issues in modern American society, often from a decidedly humanistic perspective.",
" In January 2007, Vonnegut indicated that he intended this to be his final work, a statement that proved to be correct with his death in April 2007.",
" Later published works of Vonnegut's were all published posthumously, and consisted almost entirely of previously unpublished material from early in his career."
],
[
"Clemens Vonnegut Sr. (November 20, 1824 – December 13, 1906) was a German emigrant to the United States and successful businessman.",
" He was the patriarch of the prominent German-American Vonnegut clan (later Schnull-Vonnegut) of Indiana – he was the father and grandfather of architects Bernard Vonnegut I and Kurt Vonnegut Sr., respectively, and great-grandfather of scientist Bernard Vonnegut and author Kurt Vonnegut Jr."
],
[
"Slaughterhouse-Five, or The Children's Crusade: A Duty-Dance with Death (1969) is a satirical novel by Kurt Vonnegut about the World War II experiences and journeys through time of Billy Pilgrim, from his time as an American soldier and chaplain's assistant, to postwar and early years.",
" It is generally recognized as Vonnegut's most influential and popular work.",
" A central event is Pilgrim's surviving the Allies' firebombing of Dresden as a prisoner-of-war.",
" This was an event in Vonnegut's own life, and the novel is considered semi-autobiographical."
],
[
"\"Breakfast of Champions, or Goodbye Blue Monday,\" published in 1973, is the seventh novel by the American author Kurt Vonnegut.",
" Set predominantly in the fictional town of Midland City, Indiana, it is the story of \"two lonesome, skinny, fairly old white men on a planet which was dying fast.\"",
" One of these men, Dwayne Hoover, is a charming but deeply deranged Pontiac dealer, and extensive land and franchise owner, whose mental illness causes him to believe that a science fiction story by the other man, Kilgore Trout, is the literal truth.",
" Trout, a largely unknown pulp science fiction writer who has appeared in several other Vonnegut novels, looks like a crazy old man but is in fact relatively sane.",
" As the novel opens, Trout hitchhikes toward Midland City to appear at an art convention where he is destined to meet Dwayne Hoover and unwittingly inspire him to run amok."
],
[
"Kurt Vonnegut Sr. (November 24, 1884 – October 1, 1957) was an American architect and architectural lecturer active in early- to mid-twentieth-century Indianapolis, Indiana.",
" A member of the American Institute of Architects, he was partner in the firms of Vonnegut & Bohn, Vonnegut, Bohn & Mueller, and Vonnegut, Wright, and Yeager.",
" He designed several churches, banks, and became the inhouse architect for Indiana Bell and Hooks Drug stores (prior to World War II), practicing extensively in the Art Deco style.",
" He was the father of chemist Bernard Vonnegut and author Kurt Vonnegut Jr."
],
[
"A granfalloon, in the fictional religion of Bokononism (created by Kurt Vonnegut in his 1963 novel \"Cat's Cradle\"), is defined as a \"false karass\".",
" That is, it is a group of people who affect a shared identity or purpose, but whose mutual association is meaningless."
]
]
}
|
5ae1d651554299234fd04321
|
From which country came a dance used to convert slaves from a continent that borders the Mediterranean Sea?
|
Guatemala
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Baile de la Conquista",
"Baile de la Conquista",
"Africa",
"Africa"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Africa",
"Netherlands Antilles",
"Baile de la Conquista",
"Rebecca's Revival",
"Protestantism in Jamaica",
"Geography of Algeria",
"Europe",
"Monrovia",
"Geography of Morocco",
"Macrobians"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most-populous continent (the first being Asia).",
" At about 30.3 million km (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area and 20.4% of its total land area.",
" With /1e9 round 1 billion people as of , it accounts for about 16% of the world's human population.",
" The continent is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, both the Suez Canal and the Red Sea along the Sinai Peninsula to the northeast, the Indian Ocean to the southeast and the Atlantic Ocean to the west.",
" The continent includes Madagascar and various archipelagos.",
" It contains 54 fully recognised sovereign states (countries), nine territories and two \"de facto\" independent states with limited or no recognition."
],
[
"The Netherlands Antilles (Dutch: \"Nederlandse Antillen\" ] ; Papiamentu: \"Antia Hulandes\") was a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.",
" The country consisted of several island territories located in the Caribbean Sea.",
" The islands were also informally known as the Dutch Antilles.",
" The country came into being in 1954 as the autonomous successor of the Dutch colony of Curaçao and Dependencies, and was dissolved in 2010.",
" The former Dutch colony of Surinam, although it was relatively close by on the continent of South America, did not become part of Netherlands Antilles but became a separate autonomous country at the same time.",
" All the island territories that belonged to the Netherlands Antilles remain part of the kingdom today, although the legal status of each differs.",
" As a group they are still commonly called the Dutch Caribbean, regardless of their legal status."
],
[
"The Baile de la Conquista or Dance of the Conquest is a traditional folkloric dance from Guatemala.",
" The dance reenacts the invasion led by Spanish Conquistador Don Pedro de Alvarado y Contreras and his confrontation with the K'iche' Maya ruler Tecún Umán.",
" Although the dance is more closely associated with Guatemalan traditions, it has been performed in early colonial regions of Latin America at the urging of Catholic friars and priests, as a method of converting various native populations and African slaves to Christianity."
],
[
"Rebecca's Revival: Creating Black Christianity in the Atlantic World (2005, ISBN ) is a biography written by Jon F. Sensbach, a professor of history at the University of Florida.",
" It follows the life of Rebecca Protten a slave and then freed woman of mixed white and African descent, who, while living on the island of St. Thomas during the 1730s, became part of the movement to convert slaves to Christianity.",
" Sensbach attempts to show how the rise of the 'Black Church' was in part a result of Rebecca's early evangelical efforts at slave conversion."
],
[
"Protestantism is the dominant religion in Jamaica.",
" Protestants make up just over 60% of the population.",
" The five largest denominations in Jamaica are: Church of God, Seventh-day Adventist, Baptist, Pentecostal and Anglican.",
" The full list is below.",
" most of the Caribbean is Catholic, Jamaica’s Protestantism is a legacy of missionaries that came to the island in the 18th and 19th centuries .",
" Missionaries attempted to convert slaves to varying Protestant denominations of Moravians, Baptists, Methodists, and Presbyterians to name a few.",
" As missionaries worked to convert slaves, African traditions mixed with the religion brought over by Europeans.",
" The Protestant church was associated with black nationalism in Jamaica, aiming to improve the lives of blacks who were governed by a white minority during colonial times.",
" Today, the church plays an important role in society by providing services to people in need."
],
[
"Algeria comprises 2,381,741 square kilometers of land, more than four-fifths of which is desert, in northern Africa, between Morocco and Tunisia.",
" It is the largest country in Africa.",
" Its Arabic name, Al Jazair (the islands), derives from the name of the capital Algiers (\"Al Jazair\" in Arabic), after the small islands formerly found in its harbor.",
" It has a long Mediterranean coastline, most of which is more properly termed the Alboran Sea, which is the westernmost element of the Mediterranean Sea.",
" The northern portion, an area of mountains, valleys, and plateaus between the Mediterranean Sea and the Sahara Desert, forms an integral part of the section of North Africa known as the Maghreb.",
" This area includes Morocco, Tunisia, and the northwestern portion of Libya known historically as Tripolitania."
],
[
"Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere.",
" Europe is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south.",
" It comprises the westernmost part of Eurasia.",
" Europe is generally considered as separated from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways of the Turkish Straits.",
" Yet the non-oceanic borders of Europe—a concept dating back to classical antiquity—are arbitrary and amount to a historical and social construct.",
" The primarily physiographic term \"continent\" as applied to Europe also incorporates cultural and political elements whose discontinuities are not always reflected by the continent's current overland boundary with Asia."
],
[
"Monrovia is the capital city of the West African country of Liberia.",
" Located on the Atlantic Coast at Cape Mesurado, Monrovia had a population of 1,010,970 as of the 2008 census.",
" With 29% of the total population of Liberia, Monrovia is the country's most populous city.",
" From January 7, 1822 until the Liberian Declaration of Independence from the American Colonization Society on July 26, 1847 some 3,198 ex-Caribbean slaves settlers from the Lesser Antilles, who had escaped from their slaveholder or were born free, left the Caribbean islands and came to Liberia with the help and support of the American Colonization Society and other establishment organizations.",
" The ex-Caribbean slaves came to Liberia to live a better life, to be free, and to establish self-governance.",
" The first ex-Caribbean slaves who came to Liberia were from Barbados; some 500 to 1,000 ex-Caribbean slaves arrived in Liberia.",
" The second group of settlers who came from the Caribbean islands were from Trinidad and Tobago; they were some 345 ex-Caribbean slaves, followed by some 620 ex-Caribbean slaves from Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.",
" Another group of settlers, some 350 ex-Caribbean slaves, came from Saint Kitts and Nevis.",
" The last two groups of settlers from the Caribbean islands were some 483 from Grenada and some 400 from Saint Lucia.",
" As job opportunities and development growth increased, the ex-Caribbean slaves moved through Grand Cape Mount, Bomi County, Montserrado, Margibi County and other regions of Liberia to seek jobs and other opportunities."
],
[
"Morocco spans from the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean on the north and the west respectively, into large mountainous areas in the interior body, to the Sahara desert in the far south.",
" Morocco is a Northern African country, located in the extreme north west of Africa on the doors of continental Europe.",
" The strait of Gibraltar separates Spain off Morocco with a 13 km span of water.",
" Morocco borders the North Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the west Mediterranean Sea to the north."
],
[
"The Macrobians (Μακροβίοι), meaning long-lived, were a legendary tribe of Aethiopia and kingdom positioned in the farthest land towards the western sunset south of ancient Libya (Africa).",
" According to Herodotus they dwelt geographically along the sea south of Libya on the Atlantic.",
" This Libya was far south of the Pillars of Hercules and Atlas Mountains along the Atlantic coast, while the northern Libyan sea coast was the Mediterranean Sea that stretched from Egypt to Morocco in an east to west direction.",
" Concerning the southern sea, Herodotus places the Persians east of the southern sea in Asia, the Arabians & East Africans south of the sea in Arabia and the Macrobians west of the southern Sea in Libya.",
" Herodotus also stated that the Macrobian Ethiopians were indigenous to southern Libya while the Libyans along the Mediterranean Sea were indigenous to northern Libya.",
" Later authors such as Scylax in his periplus also place them south of the pillars of Hercules, and Scylax also reported a trade taking place between Phoenicians (Carthaginians) and tall Ethiopians (Macrobians).",
" Herodotus also mentions a silent trade of gold that took place between Carthaginians and natives south of Libya (Ethiopians) beyond the Pillars of Hercules; it was also this gold trade that motivated Cambyses, the King of Persia, to plan a land and sea expedition against both the Carthaginians and Macrobian Ethiopians.",
" Pliny in his natural histories places them west of Meroe, far west of Meroe beyond the deserts of Chad that is."
]
]
}
|
5ae0dfdc5542993d6555ec78
|
When was the athlete who won the women's 2013 CrossFit Games born?
|
14 March 1982
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2013 CrossFit Games",
"Samantha Briggs"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tia-Clair Toomey",
"2011 CrossFit Games",
"Mat Fraser (athlete)",
"Samantha Briggs",
"2013 CrossFit Games",
"2014 CrossFit Games",
"Rich Froning Jr.",
"Ben Smith (CrossFit)",
"Camille Leblanc-Bazinet",
"Katrín Davíðsdóttir"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tia-Clair Toomey (born 22 July 1993) is an Australian weightlifter and CrossFit Games athlete.",
" She competed in the women's 58 kg event at the 2016 Summer Olympics and came in 14th.",
" Also competing in the CrossFit Games, she was the winner of the 2017 CrossFit Games after being the runner-up in 2015 and 2016."
],
[
"The 2011 CrossFit Games were held on July 29–31, 2011, at the Home Depot Center in Carson, California.",
" The men's competition was won by Rich Froning, and the women's by Annie Thorisdottir.",
" 2011 marked the first year of the \"CrossFit Games Open\" as the first stage of the qualification process for the CrossFit Games; online submissions of workout results were invited from competitors worldwide."
],
[
"Mathew \"Mat\" Fraser (born 1990) is an American professional CrossFit athlete known for winning the 2016 and 2017 CrossFit Games and taking second place at the 2014 and 2015 CrossFit Games.",
" After a strong performance in 2014, and the retirement of 4-time defending champion Rich Froning Jr., he was a favorite to win in 2015, but was edged out in the final event by Ben Smith.",
" The following year, Fraser took first place by a commanding margin, and Smith took second."
],
[
"Samantha \"Sam\" Briggs (born 14 March 1982) is a CrossFit athlete best known for winning the CrossFit Games in 2013.",
" She has qualified for the CrossFit Games four additional times: in 2010, 2011, 2015, and in 2016 (she failed to qualify in 2014 due to a poor performance on the handstand walk event at the European regional competition).",
" She finished four of her five appearances in the top 5 overall.",
" Briggs lived and trained in Miami, USA for the 2015 CrossFit season, but now resides in her native England."
],
[
"The 2013 CrossFit Games were held on July 24–28, 2013, at the StubHub Center in Carson, California.",
" The men's competition was won by Rich Froning Jr., the women's by Samantha Briggs, and the Affiliate Cup by Hacks Pack UTE."
],
[
"The 2014 CrossFit Games were held on July 22–27, 2014 at the StubHub Center in Carson, California and were the eighth annual edition of the Games.",
" The CrossFit Games are an annual competition to determine the \"Fittest on Earth\" and feature workouts designed using the CrossFit program.",
" Rich Froning Jr. was the men's winner, winning his fourth consecutive competition.",
" Camille Leblanc-Bazinet of Canada won the women's event, and CrossFit Invictus won the Affiliate Cup."
],
[
"Rich Froning Jr. (born July 21, 1987) is an American professional CrossFit athlete known for his achievements in the 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2016 CrossFit Games.",
" He became the first person to win the title of \"Fittest Man on Earth\" four times with his first-place finish in the 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014 CrossFit Games.",
" In 2015 and 2016, he led team CrossFit Mayhem Freedom to the first-place finish in the Team category in the CrossFit Games and claimed the Affiliate Cup."
],
[
"Ben Smith (born May 16, 1990) is a professional CrossFit athlete from Virginia, USA.",
" He has competed at the CrossFit Games every year since 2009, finishing on the podium four times: first place in 2015, second in 2016, and third in 2011 and 2013.",
" He is one of a small number of competitors to make eight consecutive appearances in the Individual Division at the CrossFit Games.",
" Only one athlete, Rebecca Voigt, has made nine appearances."
],
[
"Camille Leblanc-Bazinet (born October 10, 1988) is a Canadian professional CrossFit Games athlete.",
" She is the female winner of the 2014 CrossFit Games.",
" She is also an accomplished weightlifter, having qualified for the national championship for weightlifting in Canada."
],
[
"Katrín Tanja Davíðsdóttir (born 10 May 1993) is an Icelandic CrossFit athlete known for her four appearances at the CrossFit Games.",
" She is the women's champion of the 2015 and 2016 CrossFit Games.",
" Katrín is the second woman to repeat as champion, following in the footsteps of her countrywoman, 2011 and 2012 CrossFit Games champion Anníe Þórisdóttir."
]
]
}
|
5ac3a0b75542993915413839
|
What was the 2010 Census population of the town located south of the Merrill Shell Bank Light?
|
4,613
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Merrill Shell Bank Light",
"Pass Christian, Mississippi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of cities and towns in Arizona",
"Sofades",
"Mililani, Hawaii",
"El Centenario",
"Eden, New York",
"Chapin, South Carolina",
"Merrill Shell Bank Light",
"Pass Christian, Mississippi",
"Milladore, Wisconsin",
"Merrill, Wisconsin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arizona is a state located in the Western United States.",
" There are 91 incorporated cities and towns in the U.S. state of Arizona as of 2010.",
" Incorporated places in Arizona are those that have been granted home rule, possessing a local government in the form of a city or town council.",
" The 2010 census put 5,021,810 of the state's 6,392,017 residents within these cities and towns, accounting for 78.56% of the population.",
" Most of the population is concentrated within the Phoenix metropolitan area, with an 2010 census population of 4,192,887 (65.60% of the state population)."
],
[
"Sofades (Greek: Σοφάδες, \"Sofádes\" ) is a town and municipality in Thessaly, central Greece belonging to the regional unit of Karditsa.",
" Its 2011 census population was 6,056 people and 18,864 for the municipality, including a large Romani minority.",
" Its elevation is around 120 m above sea level, and the economy is mainly agricultural (cotton, corn).",
" It is the only municipality that has one municipal district with settlements.",
" Sofades is located south of Palamas, southwest of Larissa, the capital of Thessaly, northwest of Lamia and southeast of Karditsa and Trikala.",
" Sofades is on GR-30 (Karditsa - Domokos - Volos) as well as the road between Mataragka and Palamas.",
" It is on the OSE railway line linking Kalambaka and the main line and has a station.",
" The Greek inhabitants of the region are commonly known as Karagounides (Καραγκούνηδες)."
],
[
"Mililani is a city located near the center of the island of Oʻ ahu in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States.",
" It consists of two census-designated places, Mililani Town, with a population of 27,629 at the 2010 census, and Mililani Mauka, with a 2010 census population of 21,039."
],
[
"El Centenario is a small seaside town located in La Paz Municipality, Baja California Sur, Mexico, approximately 15 km west of La Paz, the capital city.",
" El Centenario had a 2010 census population of 4,696 persons."
],
[
"Eden is a town located south of Buffalo, in Erie County, New York, United States.",
" The population was 7,688 at the 2010 census.",
" The basis for choosing the town's name is unknown."
],
[
"Chapin, popularly known as the capital of Lake Murray, is a town located at the northern tip of Lexington County, South Carolina bordering Newberry County, South Carolina to the south.",
" Lake Murray separates Chapin from the rest of Lexington County.",
" Chapin is located approximately 22 miles northwest of Columbia and many people commute there for work, however, the town is considered fringe rural by the US postal service.",
" Chapin is known for its charm and southern hospitality and is consistently rated in the Top 10 places to live in South Carolina.",
" Chapin was founded by Martin Chapin in 1889.",
" The following year, 1890, the railroad was built to connect Chapin to Columbia, South Carolina and other major regions.",
" The population of Chapin was 1,445 according to the 2010 census, however, the population of the area with a Chapin mailing address, which is all known as Chapin by local people, is 6,742.",
" The town government is set up in the Mayor-Council form and the current Chapin mayor is J. Robert (Skip) Wilson.",
" Chapin has four public schools in the area; the first Chapin school was built in 1924.",
" Lake Murray is the main attraction to Chapin and provides recreational boaters with water-related entertainment."
],
[
"The Merrill Shell Bank Light was a screw-pile lighthouse which once stood on its eponymous shoal in the Mississippi Sound, west of Cat Island and south of Pass Christian, Mississippi.",
" It was replaced by a skeleton tower on the same foundation."
],
[
"Pass Christian ( ), nicknamed The Pass, is a city in Harrison County, Mississippi, United States.",
" It is part of the Gulfport–Biloxi Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
" The population was 4,613 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Milladore is a village in Wood County and over lapping into Portage County in the U.S. state of Wisconsin.",
" The population was 276 at the 2010 census.",
" Most of the village is located within the Town of Milladore in Wood County, while only a very small portion of the village lies in Portage County.",
" All of its 2010 census population resided in the Wood County portion of the village."
],
[
"Merrill is a city in and the county seat of Lincoln County, Wisconsin, United States.",
" It is located to the south of and adjacent to the Town of Merrill.",
" The population was 9,661, according to the 2010 census.",
" Merrill is part of the United States Census Bureau's Merrill MSA, which includes all of Lincoln County.",
" Together with the Wausau MSA, which includes all of Marathon County, it forms the Wausau-Merrill CSA."
]
]
}
|
5ab6b2fb5542995eadef0060
|
Suite francaise is by what French composer and pianist who is also known for Trois mouvements perpetuels?
|
Francis Jean Marcel Poulenc
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Suite française (Poulenc)",
"Francis Poulenc",
"Francis Poulenc"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Trois morceaux dans le genre pathétique",
"Trois morceaux en forme de poire",
"Trois mouvements perpétuels",
"Gilbert Amy",
"Trois mouvements de Petrouchka",
"Trois: The Escort",
"Joseph (opera)",
"La mer (Debussy)",
"Suite française (Poulenc)",
"Francis Poulenc"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Trois morceaux dans le genre pathétique Op. 15 (\"Three Pieces in the Pathetic Style\") is a three-movement suite for piano composed by the French composer, Charles-Valentin Alkan, published in 1837.",
" The suite also bears the title \"Souvenirs\" (\"Memories\").",
" The 3 movements are \"Aime-moi\" (\"Love Me\"), \"Le vent\" (\"The Wind\"), and \"Morte\" (\"Death\")."
],
[
"The Trois morceaux en forme de poire (\"Three Pieces in the Form of a Pear\") is a suite for piano duet by French composer Erik Satie.",
" A lyrical compendium of his music from the years 1890 to 1903, it is one of Satie's most famous compositions, second in popular recognition only to the \"Gymnopédies\" (1888).",
" The score was not published until 1911.",
" In performance it lasts around 14 minutes."
],
[
"Mouvements perpétuels, FP 14a, is a short three-movement suite for solo piano by the French composer Francis Poulenc, premiered in Paris in December 1918, when Poulenc was aged 19 and a protégé of Erik Satie.",
" The work is dedicated to the artist Valentine Hugo and was first performed by Poulenc's piano teacher, Ricardo Viñes.",
" From January 1918 to January 1921 Poulenc was a conscript in the French army, but his duties allowed him time for composition.",
" He wrote the pieces at the piano of the local elementary school at Saint-Martin-sur-le-Pré."
],
[
"Gilbert Amy (born 29 August 1936, Paris) is a French composer and conductor.",
" In 1954 he entered the Conservatoire de Paris, where he was taught and influenced by Olivier Messiaen and Darius Milhaud and studied piano with Yvonne Loriod and fugue with Simone Plé-Caussade.",
" His first compositions (\"Œil de fumée\") date from 1955.",
" In 1957 he met Pierre Boulez, under whose direction he composed his Piano Sonata.",
" A year later Boulez commissioned from him a work called \"Mouvements\", which was performed in Darmstadt by the Orchestre du Domaine Musical, an ensemble with the goal of promoting new music.",
" From 1958 to 1961 he attended the courses given by Karlheinz Stockhausen in Darmstadt."
],
[
"Trois mouvements de Petrouchka or Three Movements from Petrushka is an arrangement for piano of music from the ballet \"Petrushka\" by the composer Igor Stravinsky for the pianist Arthur Rubinstein."
],
[
"Trois: The Escort (also known as \"Trois 3: The Escort\") is a 2004 erotic thriller directed by Skav One and starring Brian White, Patrice Fisher, Reagan Gomez-Preston and Isaiah Washington.",
" The film was released direct-to-DVD by Columbia TriStar Home Video on December 28, 2004.",
" It is the sequel to 2002's \"\" and the third movie in the \"Trois\" film series."
],
[
"Joseph (also known as Joseph en Égypte) is an opéra comique in three acts by the French composer Étienne Méhul.",
" The libretto, by Alexandre Duval, is based on the Biblical story of Joseph and his brothers.",
" The work was first performed by the Opéra-Comique in Paris on 17 February 1807 at the Théâtre Feydeau.",
" It mixes musical numbers with spoken dialogue and is described in both the libretto and the printed announcement for the opening night as a \"\"drame en trois actes, mêlé de chant\"\", although the Méhul scholar Elizabeth Bartlet catalogues it as an \"\"opéra en prose\"\"."
],
[
"La mer, trois esquisses symphoniques pour orchestre (French for The sea, three symphonic sketches for orchestra), or simply La mer (i.e.",
" The Sea), L. 109, is an orchestral composition by French composer Claude Debussy."
],
[
"Suite française (French Suite), FP 80, is an orchestral suite for wind instruments, drum and harpsichord (or harp \"ad libitum\") by Francis Poulenc.",
" It was composed in a neoclassical style in 1935 for Édouard Bourdet's \"la Reine Margot\", and it was inspired by Claude Gervaise's dance collection \"Le livre de danceries\"."
],
[
"Francis Jean Marcel Poulenc (] ; 7 January 189930 January 1963) was a French composer and pianist.",
" His compositions include \"mélodies\", solo piano works, chamber music, choral pieces, operas, ballets, and orchestral concert music.",
" Among the best-known are the piano suite \"Trois mouvements perpétuels\" (1919), the ballet \"Les biches\" (1923), the \"Concert champêtre\" (1928) for harpsichord and orchestra, the Organ Concerto (1938), the opera \"Dialogues des Carmélites\" (1957), and the \"Gloria\" (1959) for soprano, choir and orchestra."
]
]
}
|
5ae70ea9554299572ea546a0
|
Archermining camp was situated 2 miles southeast of an unincorporated town that had a population of what in the 2010 census?
|
2,478
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Archer, Nevada",
"Tonopah, Nevada",
"Tonopah, Nevada"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tonopah, Nevada",
"Khost (Matun) District",
"Weaversdown",
"Frimley",
"Archer, Nevada",
"Halsbury",
"Goshen, Indiana",
"Enterprise, Nevada",
"Monkleigh",
"Paradise, Nevada"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tonopah is an unincorporated town in and the county seat of Nye County, Nevada, United States.",
" It is located at the junction of U.S. Routes 6 and 95, approximately midway between Las Vegas and Reno.",
" In the 2010 census, the population was 2,478.",
" The census-designated place (CDP) of Tonopah has a total area of 16.2 sqmi , all land."
],
[
"Khost (Matun) District (Pashto: خوست ولسوالۍ , Persian: ولسوالی خوست ) is situated in the central and eastern part of Khost Province, Afghanistan.",
" The district center is the town of Khost.",
" Khost Airfield is situated 2 miles southeast of the town of Khost."
],
[
"Weaversdown or Weavers Down is an area of high ground in Hampshire, England, situated 2 miles (3 km) to the west of Liphook.",
" It neighbours the Longmoor Military Camp."
],
[
"Frimley is a small English town situated 2 miles (3 km) south of Camberley, in the extreme west of Surrey, adjacent to the border with Hampshire in the Borough of Surrey Heath.",
" It is about 30 miles (50 km) south-west of Central London.",
" The town is connected to the M3 motorway by the A331 Blackwater Valley Road.",
" The village can be considered a slightly more developed twin of Frimley Green.",
" Frimley became an urban district in 1894, and was renamed Frimley and Camberley in 1929."
],
[
"Archer is a former mining camp in Nye County, Nevada, that was inhabited in 1904.",
" It was situated 2 mi southeast of Tonopah.",
" The mining camp, that only contained tents and no permanent structures or frame buildings, was founded in the summer of 1904, because gold was found over there.",
" Archer was gone by the fall, since no additional ledges with gold were found.",
" There are no remains of the mining camp."
],
[
"Halsbury (pron.",
" \"Haulsbury\") is a historic manor in the parish of Parkham in North Devon, England.",
" It is situated 2 miles north-east of the village of Parkham and 4 miles south-west of the town of Bideford.",
" Halsbury was long a seat of the ancient Giffard family, a distant descendant of which was the celebrated lawyer Hardinge Stanley Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury (1823–1921), who adopted the name Halsbury for his earldom and was the author of the essential legal reference books Halsbury's Statutes.",
" Halsbury Barton, now a farmhouse, retains 16th and 17th century elements of the former manor house of the Giffard family.",
" It was described in a record of 1560 as a \"new dwelling house\"."
],
[
"Goshen is a city in and the county seat of Elkhart County, Indiana, United States.",
" It is the smaller of the two principal cities of the Elkhart-Goshen Metropolitan Statistical Area, which in turn is part of the South Bend-Elkhart-Mishawaka Combined Statistical Area.",
" It is located in the northern part of Indiana near the Michigan border, in a region known as Michiana.",
" Goshen is located 10 miles southeast of Elkhart, 25 miles southeast of South Bend, 120 miles east of Chicago, and 150 miles north of Indianapolis.",
" The population was 31,719 at the 2010 census.",
" The city is known as a center of manufacturing for recreational vehicles and accessories, the home of Goshen College, a small Mennonite liberal arts college, and home to the Elkhart County 4-H Fair, one of the largest county fairs in the United States."
],
[
"Enterprise is an unincorporated town and census-designated place and part of Las Vegas Township in Clark County, Nevada, United States, south of Las Vegas.",
" The population was 108,481 at the 2010 census, up from 14,676 at the 2000 census.",
" As an unincorporated town, it is governed by the Clark County Commission with input from the Enterprise Town Advisory Board.",
" Enterprise was formed in December 1996."
],
[
"Monkleigh is a village, parish and former manor in North Devon, England, situated 2 1/2 miles north-west of Great Torrington and 3 1/2 miles south-east of Bideford.",
" An electoral ward exists titled \"Monkleigh\" and Littleham.",
" The population at the 2011 census was 1,488."
],
[
"Paradise is an unincorporated town and census-designated place (CDP) in Clark County, Nevada, United States, adjacent to the city of Las Vegas.",
" The population was 223,167 at the 2010 census, making it the most populous unincorporated community in Nevada.",
" As an unincorporated town, it is governed by the Clark County Commission with input from the Paradise Town Advisory Board.",
" Paradise was formed on December 8, 1950."
]
]
}
|
5a7f64bc5542994857a76724
|
When was the election that the lawyer born on February 29, 1916 lost in New York?
|
November 6, 1962
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"United States Senate election in New York, 1962",
"United States Senate election in New York, 1962",
"James B. Donovan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Arthur Dudley Vinton",
"Jane Corwin",
"Aaron Alpeoria Bradley",
"Winifred C. Stanley",
"United States Senate election in New York, 1962",
"Charles Hawkins (Medal of Honor)",
"James B. Donovan",
"Zachary Ansley",
"Masashi Nakano",
"Frederick A.O. Schwarz Jr."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arthur Dudley Vinton (1852–1906) was an author and lawyer born in Brooklyn, New York.",
" Vinton was the son of Elizabeth and Reverend Dr. Francis Vinton.",
" His mother's father was Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry (1785–1819).",
" His own father, Francis, was a famous pastor affiliated with the Trinity Parish Episcopal church of southern Manhattan."
],
[
"Jane Lewis Corwin (born February 29, 1964) is an American politician and businesswoman who has served as a Republican Party member of the New York State Assembly from 2009 to 2016.",
" She represented the 144th Assembly District which covers parts of Erie and Niagara counties.",
" Corwin was also the Republican Party nominee in the special election held on May 24, 2011 to fill Western New York's 26th district seat in the U.S. House of Representatives previously held by Republican Chris Lee.",
" She faced three other candidates in the election; losing to Democrat Kathy Hochul 47 percent to 43 percent, according to unofficial results.",
" Independent Jack Davis who ran on a Tea Party line garnered 9 percent of the vote, and Green Party candidate Ian Murphy got 1 percent."
],
[
"Aaron Alpeoria Bradley was an early African-American lawyer born into slavery.",
" Bradley never divulged his age, but some speculate that he was born around 1815.",
" He died in 1881.",
" Bradley was among the very few African Americans admitted to the bar before the Civil War.",
" This list includes others such as Robert Morris in Massachusetts, 1847; George Boyer Vashon in New York, 1848; John Mercer Langston in Ohio, 1854; and C. Clayman Morgan in Louisiana, approximately 1860."
],
[
"Winifred Claire Stanley (August 14, 1909 Manhattan, New York City – February 29, 1996 Kenmore, Erie County, New York) was an American lawyer and politician from New York."
],
[
"The 1962 United States Senate election in New York was held on November 6, 1962.",
" Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Jacob Javits won against Democratic challenger James B. Donovan."
],
[
"Charles Hawkins (1834 or 1835 - February 29, 1908) was a Seaman in the Union Navy during the American Civil War, where he was awarded the Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor.",
" Hawkins was born in either 1834 or 1835, depending on the source, in Scotland.",
" He lived in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, and enlisted in the Union Navy from New Hampshire.",
" He served on board the USS \"Agawam\", as one of a volunteer crew of a powderboat.",
" He was given his Medal of Honor on December 23, 1864, when his boat exploded on that date near Fort Fisher.",
" His boat was towed in by the wilderness to prevent detection by the enemy, and less than two hours after boarding the boat, the explosion took place, and the following day fires were observed still burning at the forts.",
" Hawkins was awarded his Medal of Honor on December 31, 1864.",
" He died on February 29, 1908, in Rhode Island.",
" He was buried in Saint Mary Cemetery in West Warwick, Rhode Island."
],
[
"James Britt Donovan (February 29, 1916 – January 19, 1970) was an American lawyer, United States Navy officer in the Office of Scientific Research and Development and the Office of Strategic Services, ultimately becoming General Counsel of the OSS (the predecessor of the CIA), and international diplomatic negotiator."
],
[
"Zachary Ansley is a Canadian actor and lawyer born on 21 January 1972 in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.",
" He has been acting professionally since he was eleven years old.",
" He was the winner of the first YTV Acting Award (1989).",
" A graduate of Circle in the Square Acting School, New York City, after graduation he acted with Willow Cabin Theatre, New York, before returning to Vancouver to resume his film and television career.",
" As a teenager, he was honored with a Genie nomination.",
" He currently practices law with Owen Bird Law Corporation in Vancouver, British Columbia."
],
[
"Masashi Nakano (中野 正志 , Nakano Masashi , born February 29, 1948) is a Japanese politician and Secretary-General of the Party for Japanese Kokoro.",
" A native of Shiogama, Miyagi and graduate of Tohoku Gakuin University, he was first elected to the assembly of Miyagi Prefecture in 1983.",
" During his second term as an assemblyman, he contested the national House of Councillors election in 1989 as an independent but was defeated.",
" He was elected to the House of Representatives in the national Diet as a member of the Liberal Democratic Party in the 1996 general election, representing Miyagi District No.2.",
" In the 2000 general election he was defeated in his district by Sayuri Kamata.",
" In the 2003 general election he was again defeated by Kamata in Miyagi No.2, but was elected to return to the House of Representatives as a member for the Tōhoku proportional block.",
" He retained his seat in the 2005 general election and was appointed Senior Vice-Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry in Shinzo Abe's first ministry in 2007.",
" He contested his seat in the 2009 general election as a Liberal Democratic Party candidate and with an endorsement from the Komeito Party, but lost his seat as the LDP lost a general election for the first time since the party was formed in 1955."
],
[
"Frederick August Otto \"Fritz\" Schwarz Jr. is an American lawyer born in New York City."
]
]
}
|
5ae728c3554299572ea54742
|
Uksuum Cauyai: Drums of Winter, also referred to only as "Drums of Winter," released in which year, is an ethnographic documentary on the culture of the Yup'ik people in Emmonak, a village on the shore of the Bering Sea?
|
1988
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Drums of Winter",
"Yup'ik"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Marie Meade",
"Yup'ik masks",
"Yup'ik",
"List of indigenous artists of the Americas",
"Yupiit Piciryarait Cultural Center",
"Drums of Winter",
"Yup'ik cuisine",
"Yup'ik doll",
"Yup'ik dancing",
"November 2011 Bering Sea cyclone"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Marie (Nick) Arnaq Meade (born 1947) is a Yup'ik professor in the humanities and also a Yup'ik tradition bearer.",
" Meade's Yup'ik name is Arnaq which means \"woman.\"",
" She also works and travels with the International Council of Thirteen Indigenous Grandmothers.",
" Meade is also part of the Nunamta Yup'ik Dance Group.",
" Meade has been documenting the cultural knowledge of Yup'ik elders, including the values, language and beliefs of the Yup'ik people for over twenty years.",
" She is currently an instructor at the University of Alaska Anchorage."
],
[
"Yup'ik masks (Yup'ik \"kegginaquq\" \"kegginaquk\" \"kegginaqut\" and \"nepcetaq\" \"nepcetat\" ; in the Lower Yukon dialects \"avangcaq\" \"avangcak\" \"avangcat\" ; in Nunivak Cup'ig dialect \"agayu\") are expressive shamanic ritual masks made by the Yup'ik people of southwestern Alaska.",
" Also known as Cup'ik masks for the Chevak Cup'ik dialect speaking Eskimos of Chevak and Cup'ig masks for the Nunivak Cup'ig dialect speaking Eskimos of Nunivak Island.",
" One of their most popular forms of the Alaska Native art are masks.",
" The Yup'ik masks vary enormously but are characterised by great invention.",
" They are typically made of wood, and painted with few colors.",
" The Yup'ik masks were carved by men or women, but mainly were carved by the men.",
" The shamans (\"angalkuq\") were the ones that told the carvers how to make the masks.",
" Yup'ik masks could be small three-inch finger masks or maskettes (or \"dance fans\", in the Lower Yukon Yup'ik dialects \"tegumiaq\" \"tegumiak\" \"tegumiat\" ), but also ten-kilo masks hung from the ceiling or carried by several people.",
" These masks are used to bring the person wearing it luck and good fortune in hunts.",
" Over the long winter darkness dances and storytelling took place in the qasgiq using these masks.",
" They most often create masks for ceremonies but the masks are traditionally destroyed after being used.",
" After Christian contact in the late nineteenth century, masked dancing was suppressed, and today it is not practiced as it was before in the Yup'ik villages."
],
[
"The Yup'ik or Yupiaq (sg & pl) and Yupiit or Yupiat (pl), also Central Alaskan Yup'ik, Central Yup'ik, Alaskan Yup'ik (own name \"Yup'ik\" \"Yupiik\" \"Yupiit\" ), are an Eskimo people of western and southwestern Alaska ranging from southern Norton Sound southwards along the coast of the Bering Sea on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta (including living on Nelson and Nunivak Islands) and along the northern coast of Bristol Bay as far east as Nushagak Bay and the northern Alaska Peninsula at Naknek River and Egegik Bay.",
" They are also known as Cup'ik by the Chevak Cup'ik dialect-speaking Eskimos of Chevak and Cup'ig for the Nunivak Cup'ig dialect-speaking Eskimo of Nunivak Island."
],
[
"This is a list of visual artists who are Indigenous peoples of the Americas, categorized by primary media.",
" Mestizo and Métis artists whose indigenous descent is integral to their art are included, as are Siberian Yup'ik artists due to their cultural commonalities with Alaskan Yup'ik people.",
" This list includes notable visual artists who are Inuit people, Alaskan Natives, Siberian Yup'ik, American Indians, First Nations, Métis, Mestizos, and indigenous peoples of Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America.",
" Indigenous identity is a complex and contested issue and differs from country to country in the Americas.",
" Inclusion to this list is based on legal membership to an indigenous community, when applicable, or recognition by the relevant indigenous community/communities of the individual as a member of that community."
],
[
"The Yupiit Piciryarait Cultural Center (YPCC), also known as \"Yupiit Piciryarait Cultural Center and Museum\", formerly known as the \"Yup'ik Museum, Library, and Multipurpose Cultural Center\" (or \"Facility\"), is a non-profit cultural center of the Yup'ik (and sometimes Alaskan Athabaskan of the region) culture centrally located in Bethel, Alaska near the University of Alaska Fairbanks' Kuskokwim Campus and city offices.",
" The center is a unique facility that combines a museum, a library, and multi-purpose cultural activity center including performing arts space, for cultural gatherings, feasts, celebrations, meetings and classes.",
" and that celebrates the Yup'ik culture and serves as a regional cultural center for Southwest Alaska.",
" The name of \"Yupiit Piciryarait\" means \"Yup'iks' customs\" in Yup'ik language and derived from \"piciryaraq\" meaning \"manner; custom; habit; tradition; way of life\" Construction of this cultural facility was completed in 1995, funded through a State appropriation of federal funds.",
" Total cost for construction was $6.15 million.",
" The center was jointly sponsored by the Association of Village Council Presidents (AVCP) and the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) and at the present the center operated by the UAF's Kuskokwim Campus, AVCP and City of Bethel.",
" The building houses three community resources: the Consortium Library, the Yup'ik Museum, and the Multi-purpose room or auditorium.",
" The mission of the center is promote, preserve and develop the traditions of the Yup'ik through traditional and non-traditional art forms of the Alaska Native art, including arts and crafts, performance arts, education, and Yup'ik language.",
" The center also supports local artists and entrepreneurs."
],
[
"Uksuum Cauyai: Drums of Winter, also referred to only as \"Drums of Winter,\" is an 1988 ethnographic documentary on the culture of the Yup'ik people in Emmonak, a village on the shore of the Bering Sea.",
" The film follows the Yup'ik people in an attempt to capture what remains of their traditional dances and the potlatchceremony.",
" There is an atmosphere of a people losing touch with it's traditions after many years of religious and government intervention.",
" The film was produced through a \"community-collaborative process\" in which the subjects of the documentary had significant input as to the film's content and presentation.",
" As a result, the film features conversations with individual Yup'ik in place of \"the voice-over commentary by an unseen narrator that destroys the cinematic integrity of so many so-called ethnographic films\"."
],
[
"Yup'ik cuisine (\"Yupiit neqait\" in Yup'ik language, literally \"Yup'iks' foods\" or \"Yup'iks' fishes\") refers to the Eskimo style traditional subsistence food and cuisine of the Yup'ik people from the western and southwestern Alaska.",
" Also known as Cup'ik cuisine for the Chevak Cup'ik dialect speaking Eskimos of Chevak and Cup'ig cuisine for the Nunivak Cup'ig dialect speaking Eskimos of Nunivak Island.",
" This cuisine is traditionally based on meat from fish, birds, sea and land mammals, and normally contains high levels of protein.",
" Subsistence foods are generally considered by many to be nutritionally superior superfoods.",
" Yup’ik diet is different from Alaskan Inupiat, Canadian Inuit, and Greenlandic diets.",
" Fish as food (especially Salmonidae species, such as salmon and whitefish) are primary food for Yup'ik Eskimos.",
" Both food and fish called \"neqa\" in Yup'ik.",
" Food preparation techniques are fermentation and cooking, also uncooked raw.",
" Cooking methods are baking, roasting, barbecuing, frying, smoking, boiling, and steaming.",
" Food preservation methods are mostly drying and less often frozen.",
" Dried fish is usually eaten with seal oil.",
" The ulu or fan-shaped knife used for cutting up fish, meat, food, and such."
],
[
"Yup'ik doll (Yup'ik \"yugaq\" \"yugak\" \"yugat\" or \"yuguaq\", \"irniaruaq\", \"irnianguaq\", \"inuguaq\"; also, \"yunguaq\" in Unaliq-Pastuliq dialect, \"sugaq\", \"sugaruaq\", \"suguaq\" in Bristol Bay dialect, \"cugaq\", \"cugaruaq\" in Hooper Bay-Chevak dialect, \"cuucunguar\" in Nunivak dialect) is a traditional Eskimo style doll and figurine form made in the southwestern Alaska by Yup'ik people.",
" Also known as Cup'ik doll for the Chevak Cup'ik dialect speaking Eskimos of Chevak and Cup'ig doll for the Nunivak Cup'ig dialect speaking Eskimos of Nunivak Island.",
" Typically, Yup'ik dolls are dressed in traditional Eskimo style Yup'ik clothing (as \"irniaruam atkua\" \"doll parka\"), intended to protect the wearer from cold weather, and are often made from traditional materials obtained through food gathering.",
" Play dolls from the Yup'ik area were made of wood, bone, or walrus ivory and measured from one to twelve inches in height or more.",
" Male and female dolls were often distinguished anatomically and can be told apart by the addition of ivory labrets for males and chin tattooing for females.",
" The information about play dolls within Alaska Native cultures is sporadic.",
" As is so often the case in early museum collections, it is difficult to distinguish dolls made for play from those made for ritual.",
" There were always five dolls making up a family: a father, a mother, a son, a daughter, and a baby.",
" Some human figurines were used by shamans."
],
[
"Yup'ik dancing (or dance) or Yuraq, also Yuraqing (Yup'ik \"yuraq\" /juʁaq/ \"yurak\" \"yurat\" ) is a traditional Eskimo style dancing form usually performed to songs in Yup'ik, with dances choreographed for specific songs which the Yup'ik people of southwestern Alaska.",
" Also known as Cup'ik dance for the Chevak Cup'ik dialect speaking Eskimos of Chevak and Cup'ig dance for the Nunivak Cup'ig dialect speaking Eskimos of Nunivak Island.",
" Yup'ik dancing is set up in a very specific and cultural format.",
" Typically, the men are in the front, kneeling and the women stand in the back.",
" The drummers are in the very back of the dance group.",
" Dance is the heart of Yup’ik spiritual and social life.",
" Every song has a story behind it and some songs is either about hunting or berry picking.",
" Some songs could be about sports or other things that don't really relate to hunting.",
" Traditional dancing in the qasgiq is a communal activity in Yup’ik tradition.",
" The mask (\"kegginaquq\") was a central element in Yup'ik ceremonial dancing."
],
[
"The November 2011 Bering Sea cyclone was one of the most powerful extratropical cyclones to affect Alaska on record.",
" On November 8, the National Weather Service (NWS) began issuing severe weather warnings, saying that this was a near-record (or record) storm in the Bering Sea.",
" It rapidly deepened from 973 mb to 948 mb in just 24 hours before bottoming out at 943 mbar (hPa; 27.85 inHg), roughly comparable to a Category 3 or 4 hurricane.",
" The storm had been deemed life-threatening by many people.",
" The storm had a forward speed of at least 60 mph before it had reached Alaska.",
" The storm began affecting Alaska in the late hours of November 8, 2011.",
" The highest gust recorded was 93 mph on Little Diomede Island.",
" One person has been reported missing after being swept into the Bering Sea."
]
]
}
|
5ae751505542997b22f6a6c1
|
Which fighter from WEC 38 is known as the "busiest" fighter in the UFC?
|
Donald Cerrone
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"WEC 38",
"WEC 38",
"Donald Cerrone"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nate Diaz",
"WEC 38",
"Chris Leben",
"Michael Bisping",
"Anthony Pettis",
"KHK MMA",
"Frank Shamrock",
"2009 in WEC",
"José Aldo",
"Donald Cerrone"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nathan Donald \"Nate\" Diaz (born April 16, 1985) is an American professional mixed martial artist currently competing for the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC).",
" He was the winner of \"The Ultimate Fighter 5\".",
" Diaz is the younger brother of former Strikeforce Welterweight Champion and WEC Welterweight Champion, Nick Diaz.",
" Prior to signing with the UFC, Diaz competed in World Extreme Cagefighting, Strikeforce, and Pancrase.",
" As of June 6th 2017, Diaz is #8 in official UFC lightweight rankings."
],
[
"WEC 38: Varner vs. Cerrone was a mixed martial arts event held by World Extreme Cagefighting on January 25, 2009.",
" It aired live on the Versus Network.",
" In the main event, WEC Lightweight Champion Jamie Varner defended his title against undefeated top contender Donald Cerrone."
],
[
"Christian Cyrus Leben (born July 21, 1980) is a retired American mixed martial artist.",
" He formerly competed with the UFC as a Middleweight, compiling a record of 12-10 in 22 appearances for the organization.",
" Leben first appeared in the inaugural season of \"The Ultimate Fighter\" reality series, and has also fought in the now-defunct WEC.",
" He began his UFC career with five victories in a row before suffering a knockout loss to future UFC Middleweight Champion Anderson Silva.",
" Leben was the inaugural WEC Middleweight Champion."
],
[
"Michael Bisping ( , ; born 28 February 1979) is an English mixed martial artist and actor.",
" He fights in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), and is the current UFC Middleweight Champion.",
" He is a former Cage Rage Light Heavyweight Champion, and \"The Ultimate Fighter 3\" Light Heavyweight Tournament winner.",
" At UFC 78, he became the first English fighter in a UFC main event and at UFC 199, he became the first English fighter to win a UFC championship."
],
[
"Anthony Paul Pettis (born January 27, 1987) is an American mixed martial artist currently competing as a Lightweight in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), where he is the former UFC Lightweight Champion.",
" Pettis was also the final WEC Lightweight Champion prior to the promotion being merged into the UFC.",
" At one point, he was ranked as a top-ten pound for pound fighter.",
" He is currently ranked #13 in the official UFC lightweight rankings."
],
[
"The Khalid Bin Hamad Al Khalifa Mixed Martial Arts (KHK MMA) is a martial arts organization based in Bahrain.",
" It was founded under the patronage of His Highness Khalid bin Hamad Al Khalifa for its current CEO and professional MMA fighter Mohammed \"The Hawk\" Shahid in February 2015.",
" Fighters competing under KHK MMA banner include: former UFC lightweight champion Frankie Edgar, UFC lightweight contender Khabib Nurmagomedov, UFC lightweight fighter Islam Makhachev, Bellator fighter James Gallagher, 2-time IMMAF champion Jose \"Shorty\" Torres, former UFC fighter and current Titan FC contender Alex Soto, and current Desert Force fighter Hamza Kooheji.",
" KHK MMA activities include: coaching pro fighters, developing amateur MMA, promoting martial arts events, fitness gyms, and a sports gear brand."
],
[
"Frank Shamrock (born Frank Alisio Juarez, III; December 8, 1972) is an American former mixed martial artist.",
" Shamrock was the first to hold the UFC Middleweight Championship (later renamed the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship) and retired as the four-time defending undefeated champion.",
" Shamrock was the No. 1 ranked pound for pound UFC fighter in the world during his reign as the UFC Middleweight Champion.",
" Shamrock has won numerous titles in other martial arts organizations, including the interim King of Pancrase title, the WEC Light Heavyweight Championship and the Strikeforce Middleweight Championship."
],
[
"The year 2009 is the 9th year in the history of World Extreme Cagefighting, a mixed martial arts promotion based in the United States.",
" In 2009 WEC held 8 events beginning with, \"WEC 38: Varner vs. Cerrone\"."
],
[
"José Aldo da Silva Oliveira Junior (] ; born September 9, 1986) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist in the Ultimate Fighting Championship.",
" He was the fourth and final WEC Featherweight Champion and thus, became the first UFC Featherweight Champion during the UFC/WEC merger.",
" He is a former two-time UFC Featherweight Champion.",
" He was named Sherdog's 2009 Fighter of the Year.",
" He is currently #12 in official UFC pound-for-pound rankings, having been ranked as high as #1 in 2015, and ranked the #2 featherweight in the world and #7 pound-for-pound by Sherdog.",
" In the decade from November 2005 through December 2015, Aldo was undefeated in 18 fights.",
" In Sherdog's April 2017 Pound-For-Pound ranking, Aldo was called \"the greatest featherweight in mixed martial arts history.\""
],
[
"Donald Anthony Cerrone ( ; born March 29, 1983) is an American professional mixed martial artist and former professional kickboxer currently competing in the UFC's Lightweight and Welterweight divisions.",
" He is ranked #6 in the official UFC Welterweight rankings tied with fellow Welterweight contender Neil Magny.",
" A professional competitor since 2006, Cerrone has also formerly competed for the WEC.",
" Cerrone currently holds the record for most post-fight bonuses (Fight/Performance of the Night, Knockout/Submissions of the Night) in UFC/WEC history with 18.",
" He is also known as the \"busiest\" fighter in the UFC, due to consistently having at least four fights per year since 2013."
]
]
}
|
5a81e7dc55429926c1cdadb8
|
the Ohio Collaborative is a task force created by an American politician who cannot stand for reelection due to what?
|
term limits
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ohio Collaborative",
"Ohio Collaborative",
"John Kasich",
"John Kasich"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Murray D. Levy",
"President's Task Force on 21st Century Policing",
"Ohio Collaborative",
"Task Force Shield",
"Task Force on New Americans",
"John Kasich",
"Energy Task Force",
"Task Force Viking",
"FEMA Urban Search and Rescue Task Force",
"Mayor's Education Task Force"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Murray D. Levy is an American politician who represented district 28 in the Maryland House of Delegates.",
" He is a graduate of The George Washington University.",
" Director of Finance, 1971–76, and Director of Public Works, 1976–80, Charles County.",
" Member, Tri-County Council for Southern Maryland, 1986-.",
" President, County Commissioners of Charles County, Maryland, 1994-2004 (member, 1986–2004).",
" Member, Maryland Comprehensive Transit Plan Transit Advisory Panel, 1998–99; Rebuild La Plata Task Force, 2002; Task Force to Study Retiree Health-Care Funding Options, 2005; Blue Ribbon Commission to Study Retiree Health-Care Funding Options, 2007-.",
" Past member, President's Advisory Council, Charles County Community College.",
" He did not run for reelection in 2010."
],
[
"The President's Task Force on 21st Century Policing was created by an executive order signed by United States President Barack Obama in December 2014.",
" Obama created it in response to the unrest in Ferguson, Missouri following the shooting of Michael Brown by a police officer there.",
" The eleven members of the task force include academics, law enforcement officials, and civil rights activists.",
" The co-chairs of the task force are Philadelphia police commissioner Charles H. Ramsey and George Mason University professor of criminology, law and society Laurie Robinson.",
" On March 2, 2015, the task force released its interim report, and on May 18 of that year, it released its final report.",
" The final report called for, among other things, more data on police shootings and on civilians' attitudes toward the police, as well as for the removal of policies that reward police who produce more arrests and convictions.",
" In another report released a year later, the task force released an update saying that at least nine states and cities in the United States had adopted the task force's recommendations.",
" However, because there are 18,000 police departments in the United States, some members of the task force, as well as President Obama himself, have expressed frustration with the slow rate at which its recommendations have been adopted."
],
[
"The Ohio Collaborative is a twelve person panel in Ohio that establishes statewide standards for law enforcement agencies.",
" The result of recommendations from a task force created by Ohio Governor John Kasich, the Ohio Collaborative is co-chaired by Director of Public Safety John Born and former Ohio Senator Nina Turner.",
" Other members of the collaborative include representatives from law enforcement, community members, and legislators."
],
[
"Task Force Shield was set up by the Coalition Provisional Authority in 2003 to provide security for Iraq's critical oil infrastructure.",
" The task force was originally composed of a small team of American military personnel, contractors from the UK-based firm Erinys International, and Iraqis hired, trained and supervised by Erinys.",
" The Iraqi force trained by Erinys was called the Oil Protection Force (OPF).",
" After the Coalition Provisional Authority transferred control of Iraq to the Interim Government, the OPF became a subordinate element of Iraq's Ministry of Oil.",
" The Ministry of Oil did not renew the Erinys contract.",
" Task Force Shield was disbanded in 2005.",
" In April 2006, the Office of the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction published a report on the activities of Task Force Shield.",
" The report determined that Task Force Shield was ultimately unsuccessful and found that there were indications of potential fraud."
],
[
"Created in June 2006 by President of the United States George W. Bush, the Task Force on New Americans is an interagency initiative to help immigrants learn English, embrace the common core of American civic culture, and fully become American.",
" Established within the Department of Homeland Security, Secretary Michael Chertoff serves as Chair of the Task Force.",
" Membership includes representatives from 12 Cabinet-level departments and a technical working committee of eight additional federal agencies.",
" Alfonso Aguilar, Chief of the Office of Citizenship at U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), serves as Chair of the Task Force’s technical committee.",
" Since it was established more than three years ago, the Task Force has worked to develop interagency initiatives to help immigrants settle in their new country and maximize the use of federal resources in promoting integration.",
" By providing technical resources to communities and organizations, encouraging volunteerism, developing effective training methods, conducting targeted research efforts, and providing recommendations to the President, the Task Force has sought to encourage successful immigrant assimilation in a comprehensive manner."
],
[
"John Richard Kasich ( ; born May 13, 1952) is an American politician, former television host, and the 69th and current Governor of Ohio.",
" First elected in 2010 and re-elected in 2014, Kasich is a member of the Republican Party.",
" His second term ends on January 14, 2019; he cannot stand for reelection due to term limits."
],
[
"The Energy Task Force, officially the National Energy Policy Development Group (NEPDG), was a task force created by then-U.S. President George W. Bush in 2001 during his second week in office.",
" Vice President Dick Cheney was named chairman.",
" This group's stated objective was to “develop a national energy policy designed to help the private sector, and, as necessary and appropriate, State and local governments, promote dependable, affordable, and environmentally sound production and distribution of energy for the future.\"",
" The final report was released on May 16, 2001."
],
[
"Combined Joint Special Operations Task Force – North (CJSOTF–N), also known as Task Force Viking, was the U.S. joint task force responsible for the northern front during the initial period of the 2003 invasion of Iraq (OIF Rotation I).",
" It secured Kirkuk, Mosul, and the northern oil fields; prevented 13 Iraqi Army divisions from defending Baghdad or reinforcing defensive operations against American and British troops advancing in the south, and thwarted Turkish efforts to subvert Kurdistan.",
" Task Force Viking conducted artillery observer, direct action, special reconnaissance, and unconventional warfare missions in order to disrupt and fix Iraqi forces arrayed along the \"Green Line\", the nominal 1991 demarcation line between the Kurdish northern provinces of Iraq and the remainder controlled by Saddam Hussein."
],
[
"A FEMA Urban Search and Rescue Task Force (US&R Task Force) is a team of individuals specializing in urban search and rescue, disaster recovery, and emergency triage and medicine.",
" The teams are deployed to emergency and disaster sites within six hours of notification.",
" The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) created the Task Force concept to provide support for large scale disasters in the United States.",
" FEMA provides financial, technical and training support for the Task Forces as well as creating and verifying the standards of Task Force personnel and equipment."
],
[
"The Mayor's Education Task Force is a non-profit public service organization located in Mansfield, Ohio.",
" It was founded in October 2008 by Donald Bryant and is the first volunteer organization in the State of Ohio to be granted special administrative powers by a city Mayor.",
" In a ceremony at Malabar Middle School in May 2009, Mayor Donald Culliver officially introduced the Education Task Force as the first member of his volunteer services office.",
" The mission of the Mayor's Education Task Force is geared to \"Help Create a Positive Learning Environment\" in the Mansfield Public City School system and is a community/citywide operation with offices located at Malabar Middle School, Mansfield Senior High School and a central downtown office at the Mayor's Office."
]
]
}
|
5ac50c5055429924173fb584
|
Who holds a World Land Speed Record and named Daniel Jubb "one of the world's leading rocket scientists"?
|
Andy Green
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Daniel Jubb",
"Andy Green"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Golden Arrow (car)",
"Land speed record",
"Ernest Eldridge",
"Richard Noble",
"Daniel Jubb",
"Bloodhound SSC",
"Dorothy Levitt",
"Art Arfons",
"Aero-engined car",
"Andy Green"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Golden Arrow was a land speed record racer built in Britain to regain the world land speed record from USA.",
" Henry Segrave drove the car at Daytona Beach and exceeded the previous record by 24 mph or 39 km/h."
],
[
"The land speed record (or absolute land speed record) is the highest speed achieved by a person using a vehicle on land.",
" There is no single body for validation and regulation; in practice the Category C (\"Special Vehicles\") flying start regulations are used, officiated by regional or national organizations under the auspices of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile.",
" The land speed record (LSR) is standardized as the speed over a course of fixed length, averaged over two runs (commonly called \"passes\").",
" Two runs are required in opposite directions within one hour, and a new record mark must exceed the previous one by at least one percent to be validated."
],
[
"Ernest Arthur Douglas Eldridge (18 July 1897 – 27 October 1937) was a British racing car driver who broke the world land speed record in 1924.",
" His was the last land speed record set on an open road."
],
[
"Richard James Anthony Noble, OBE (born 6 March 1946) is a Scottish entrepreneur who was holder of the land speed record between 1983 and 1997.",
" He was also the project director of ThrustSSC, the vehicle which holds the current land speed record, set at Black Rock Desert, Nevada in 1997."
],
[
"Daniel Jubb (born 1984 in Manchester, England) is a British rocket scientist.",
" In a 17 November 2008 article from the British newspaper \"The Times\", he was named \"one of the world's leading rocket scientists\", by the Royal Air Force Wing Commander Andy Green."
],
[
"Bloodhound SSC is a British supersonic land vehicle currently in development.",
" Its goal is to match or exceed 1000 mph achieving a new world land speed record.",
" The pencil-shaped car, powered by a jet engine and a rocket engine is designed to reach 1050 mph .",
" It is being developed and built with the intention of breaking the land speed record by 33%, the largest ever margin."
],
[
"Dorothy Elizabeth Levitt, (born Elizabeth Levi; 5 January 1882, died 17 May 1922) was the first British woman racing driver, holder of the world's first water speed record, the women's world land speed record holder, and an author.",
" She was a pioneer of female independence and female motoring, and taught Queen Alexandra and the Royal Princesses how to drive.",
" In 1905 she established the record for the longest drive achieved by a lady driver by driving a De Dion-Bouton from London to Liverpool and back over two days, receiving the soubriquets in the press of the Fastest Girl on Earth, and the Champion Lady Motorist of the World."
],
[
"Arthur Eugene \"Art\" Arfons (February 3, 1926 – December 3, 2007) was the world land speed record holder three times from 1964 to 1965 with his \"Green Monster\" series of jet-powered cars, after a series of \"Green Monster\" piston-engine and jet-engined dragsters.",
" He subsequently went on to field a succession of \"Green Monster\" turbine-engined pulling tractors, before returning to land speed record racing.",
" He was announced as a 2008 inductee in the International Motorsports Hall of Fame three days after his death."
],
[
"An aero-engined car is an automobile powered by an engine designed for aircraft use.",
" Most such cars have been built for racing, and many have attempted to set world land speed records.",
" While the practice of fitting cars with aircraft engines predates World War I by a few years, it was most popular in the interwar period between the world wars when military-surplus aircraft engines were readily available and used to power numerous high-performance racing cars.",
" Initially powered by piston aircraft engines, a number of post-World War II aero-engined cars have been powered by aviation turbine and jet engines instead.",
" Piston-engined, turbine-engined, and jet-engined cars have all set world land speed records.",
" There have also been some non-racing automotive applications for aircraft engines, including production vehicles such as the Tucker 48 and prototypes such as the Chrysler Turbine Car, Fiat Turbina, and General Motors Firebirds.",
" In the late 20th century and into the 21st century, there has also been a revival of interest in piston-powered aero-engined racing cars."
],
[
"Wing Commander Andy D. Green OBE (born 30 July 1962) is a British Royal Air Force fighter pilot and World Land Speed Record holder."
]
]
}
|
5a82f8b255429954d2e2ebdc
|
The Japanese action role-playing game, Rise of Mana, was developed for Sony Interactive Entertainment's PlayStation Vita and what other devices?
|
iOS, Android
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Rise of Mana",
"PlayStation Vita"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"PlayStation Vita",
"Adventures of Mana",
"Freedom Wars",
"Uncharted",
"PhyreEngine",
"Gaikai",
"Rise of Mana",
"Toukiden: The Age of Demons",
"Armature Studio",
"Killzone (series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The PlayStation Vita (officially abbreviated PS Vita or Vita) is a handheld game console developed and released by Sony Interactive Entertainment.",
" It is the successor to the PlayStation Portable as part of the PlayStation brand of gaming devices.",
" It was released in Japan on December 17, 2011, with releases in North America, Europe, and other worldwide regions starting on February 22, 2012.",
" It primarily competes with the Nintendo 3DS as part of the eighth generation of video game consoles."
],
[
"Adventures of Mana is an action role-playing video game developed and published by Square Enix.",
" It is a 3D remake of the 1991 Game Boy game \"Final Fantasy Adventure\", the first game in the \"Mana\" series.",
" It was released worldwide for Android and iOS on February 4, 2016; a PlayStation Vita version was also released on the same date in Japan, and in June 2016 in North America, South America and Europe.",
" In addition to these releases, Square Enix has said that they are considering developing versions for PlayStation 4 and personal computers."
],
[
"Freedom Wars (フリーダムウォーズ , Furīdamuwōzu ) is a Japanese action role-playing video game developed by SCE Japan Studio for the PlayStation Vita.",
" Set in the distant future at a time where the majority of humankind is imprisoned in penal city-states known as Panopticons which wage war against one another, the game involves players cooperating together to fight against enemies and contribute towards their Panopticon.",
" The game received positive reviews and was one of most successful first-party PlayStation Vita titles within Japan, having attained the second highest all-time opening sales for Vita software sold there.",
" It was released on in Japan, in Asia, and October 2014 in North America and Europe."
],
[
"Uncharted is an action-adventure third-person shooter platform video game series developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Interactive Entertainment for PlayStation consoles.",
" The series follows protagonist Nathan \"Nate\" Drake (portrayed by Nolan North through voice and motion capture) a charismatic yet obsessive treasure hunter who journeys across the world to uncover various historical mysteries.",
" The main series began with \"\" released on the PlayStation 3 in 2007, followed by its sequels \"\" (2009), \"\" (2011), with the final installment \"\" released on the PlayStation 4 in 2016.",
" A prequel, \"\", was released for Sony's PlayStation Vita handheld system in 2011, followed by the card game spin-off \"\" in 2012.",
" A standalone expansion to the series, \"\", was released in 2017, with Chloe Frazer as the game's playable protagonist."
],
[
"PhyreEngine is a free to use game engine from Sony Interactive Entertainment.",
" Despite its origins under Sony it is compatible with more than just PlayStation platforms, with support for PlayStation 4, PlayStation 3, PlayStation VR, PlayStation Vita, PlayStation Portable, Microsoft Windows (for OpenGL and DirectX 11) , Google Android and Apple iOS.",
" PhyreEngine has been adopted by several game studios and has been used in over 200 published titles."
],
[
"Gaikai (外海 , lit.",
" \"open sea\", i.e. an expansive outdoor space) is a company which provides technology for the streaming of high-end video games.",
" Founded in 2008, it was acquired by Sony Interactive Entertainment in 2012.",
" Its technology has multiple applications, including in-home streaming over a local wired or wireless network (as in Remote Play between the PlayStation 4 and PlayStation Vita), as well as cloud-based gaming where video games are rendered on remote servers and delivered to end users via internet streaming (such as the PlayStation Now game streaming service.)",
" As a startup, before its acquisition by Sony, the company announced many partners using the technology from 2010 through 2012 including game publishers, web portals, retailers and consumer electronics manufacturers.",
" On July 2, 2012, Sony announced that a formal agreement had been reached to acquire the company for $380 million USD with plans of establishing their own new cloud-based gaming service, as well as integrating streaming technology built by Gaikai into PlayStation products, resulting in PlayStation Now and Remote Play."
],
[
"Rise of Mana, known in Japan as \"Seiken Densetsu: Rise of Mana\", is a Japanese action role-playing video game developed by Square Enix and Goshow for iOS, Android and PlayStation Vita.",
" It was published by Square Enix in 2014 for mobile devices and 2015 for the Vita.",
" It is the eleventh game in the \"Mana\" series, featuring a new narrative unconnected to other games in the series.",
" The gameplay uses a similar action-based battle system to earlier \"Mana\" titles while using a free-to-play model in common with mobile titles.",
" The story focuses on two characters, an angel and a demon, who are cast down to the mortal world in the midst of a battle and are forced to share a body in order to survive."
],
[
"Toukiden: The Age of Demons (討鬼伝 , \"Tōkiden\" ) is an action role-playing game developed by Omega Force for the PlayStation Portable and PlayStation Vita.",
" It was released on June 27, 2013 in Japan.",
" Tecmo Koei Games showcased the PlayStation Vita version of the game at E3 2013, and released the game within North America on February 11, 2014 exclusively on PlayStation Vita.",
" A sequel titled \"Toukiden 2\" was released in 2016 on the PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4 and PlayStation Vita."
],
[
"Armature Studio, LLC is an American video game development studio in Austin, Texas.",
" In April 2008, after completing \"\" in 2007 for Nintendo, former game director Mark Pacini, art director Todd Keller, and principal technology engineer Jack Matthews left Retro Studios to start Armature, which was founded in September 2008.",
" Armature's first game was \"Metal Gear Solid HD Collection\" for the PlayStation Vita in 2012.",
" In April 2013, Warner Bros.",
" Interactive Entertainment announced that \"\" would be developed by Armature as their first new work and released for both the PlayStation Vita and the Nintendo 3DS on October 25, 2013.",
" The third game developed was the PlayStation Vita edition of \"\"."
],
[
"Killzone is a first-person and twin sticks shooter series of video games exclusively for Sony Computer Entertainment's (SCE) video game consoles.",
" The main series and the PlayStation Portable (PSP) installment were developed by Guerrilla Games, a subsidiary of SCE, and the PlayStation Vita installment was developed by Guerrilla Cambridge in the United Kingdom.",
" \"Killzone\" currently consists of six games spanning over the PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Vita, and the PlayStation 4.",
" The series began on the PlayStation 2 in November 2004 with \"Killzone\", and continued on the PlayStation Portable in October 2006 with \"\". \"",
"Killzone 2\" was released for the PlayStation 3 in February 2009 , and \"Killzone 3\" was released in February 2011 , also for the PlayStation 3. \"\"",
" was released for the PlayStation Vita in September 2013, followed by \"Killzone Shadow Fall\", a launch title for the PlayStation 4, in November 2013."
]
]
}
|
5a84026f5542990548d0b250
|
George Boscawen, 9th Viscount Falmouth is a former officer in which regiment of the British Army ?
|
the Guards Division, Foot Guards regiments
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"George Boscawen, 9th Viscount Falmouth",
"Coldstream Guards"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"George Boscawen, 9th Viscount Falmouth",
"Lady Mary FitzWilliam",
"George Boscawen, 3rd Viscount Falmouth",
"Sir Cecil Bishopp, 6th Baronet",
"Earl of Falmouth",
"Coldstream Guards",
"George Boscawen (British Army officer, born 1712)",
"Quintessence (horse)",
"Evelyn Boscawen, 7th Viscount Falmouth",
"Lionel Petre, 16th Baron Petre"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George Hugh Boscawen, 9th Viscount Falmouth, DL (born 31 October 1919) is a Cornish peer and landowner.",
" His subsidiary titles include Baron Le Despencer (created 1264) and Baron Boscawen-Rose.",
" A former officer in the Coldstream Guards, he was Lord Lieutenant of Cornwall from 1977 to 1994."
],
[
"Lady Mary Wentworth-Fitzwilliam (1851–1921) was the daughter of William Wentworth-FitzWilliam, 6th Earl FitzWilliam and of Lady Frances Harriet Douglas.",
" On May 23, 1872 she married the Hon. Hugh Le Despencer Boscawen (1849–1908), son of Evelyn Boscawen, 6th Viscount Falmouth (1819–1889)."
],
[
"George Boscawen, 3rd Viscount Falmouth, PC (6 May 1758 – 11 February 1808), was a British army officer and statesman of the late 18th and early 19th centuries.",
" His career included service as Captain of the Honourable Corps of Gentlemen-at-Arms during the reign of George III."
],
[
"Sir Cecil Bishopp, 6th Baronet (30 October 1700 – 15 June 1778), later Bisshopp, was a British politician.",
" He succeeded to the title of 6th Baronet Bishopp, of Parham, co.",
" Sussex on 25 October 1725.",
" He was Member of Parliament for Penryn between 1727 and 1734, having been returned unopposed on the interest of the Boscawen family into which he had married.",
" He also represented Boroughbridge between 1755 and 1768.",
" He married Hon. Anne Boscawen, daughter of Hugh Boscawen, 1st Viscount Falmouth and Charlotte Godfrey, in 1726.",
" In addition to Parham Park, Sussex he was also the owner of a house at 11 Berkeley Square, London which Horace Walpole purchased from Bisshopp's heirs in 1779 and in which Walpole lived until he died there in 1797.",
" Sir Cecil died on 15 June 1778 at the age of 77."
],
[
"The title of Earl of Falmouth has been created twice, once in the Peerage of England and the second time in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.",
" The first creation, on 17 March 1664, was for Charles Berkeley, 1st Viscount Fitzhardinge, who was at the same time created Baron Botetourt of Langport.",
" It became extinct upon his death the following year.",
" The second creation, on 14 July 1821, was for Edward Boscawen, 4th Viscount Falmouth.",
" It became extinct in 1852."
],
[
"The Coldstream Guards (COLDM GDS) is a part of the Guards Division, Foot Guards regiments of the British Army."
],
[
"Lieutenant-General George Boscawen (1 December 1712 – 3 May 1775) was a British Army officer and politician, the fourth son of Hugh Boscawen, 1st Viscount Falmouth."
],
[
"Quintessence (1900–1917) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse who won the 1000 Guineas of 1903 and was unbeaten in her six races.",
" She was owned and bred by Evelyn Edward Thomas Boscawen, 7th Viscount Falmouth.",
" After retiring from racing she became a successful broodmare, with her son Clarissimus winning the 2000 Guineas."
],
[
"Major General Evelyn Edward Thomas Boscawen, 7th Viscount Falmouth, (24 July 1847 – 1 October 1918) was a British peer and British Army officer."
],
[
"Captain Lionel George Carroll, 16th Baron Petre (3 November 1890 – 30 September 1915) was an English peer.",
" He was educated at the Oratory, Edgbaston & Sandhurst.",
" There is a story that he originally intended to join the King's Royal Rifle Corps but was turned down he then joined the fourth Pioneer Battalion, Coldstream Guards.",
" He became a lieutenant and finally a captain.",
" In 1908, he became engaged to Catherine Margaret Boscawen (1891-1983), granddaughter of the 6th Viscount Falmouth, taking a diamond from an earring of the Petre jewels to make the ring.",
" They married at Westminster Cathedral on 28 June 1913."
]
]
}
|
5a8b67115542997f31a41d10
|
Friedrich Klose (1862–1942) was a German composer, his opera "Ilsebill" (1903) is inspired by the music of Richard Wagner and which leading German composer of the late Romantic and early modern eras?
|
Richard Georg Strauss
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Friedrich Klose",
"Richard Strauss"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Faust Overture",
"Richard Wagner",
"Houston Stewart Chamberlain",
"Electronic Dream Plant",
"Siegfried Wagner",
"Friedrich Klose",
"Ravello Festival",
"George Brütsin IV",
"Richard Strauss",
"Cosima Wagner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Faust Overture is a concert overture composed by German composer Richard Wagner.",
" Wagner originally composed it between 1839 and 1840, intending it to be the first movement of a \"Faust Symphony\" based on the play \"Faust\" by German playwright Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.",
" Realizing that he would not finish the planned symphony, Wagner revised the piece between 1843 and 1844, incorporating ideas from the other planned movements, and creating instead a single-movement concert overture.",
" He made a final revision in 1855.",
" The work is one of Wagner's few compositions intended for the concert hall, rather than the theatre."
],
[
"Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ] ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is primarily known for his operas (or, as some of his later works were later known, \"music dramas\").",
" Unlike most opera composers, Wagner wrote both the libretto and the music for each of his stage works.",
" Initially establishing his reputation as a composer of works in the romantic vein of Weber and Meyerbeer, Wagner revolutionised opera through his concept of the \"Gesamtkunstwerk\" (\"total work of art\"), by which he sought to synthesise the poetic, visual, musical and dramatic arts, with music subsidiary to drama.",
" He described this vision in a series of essays published between 1849 and 1852.",
" Wagner realised these ideas most fully in the first half of the four-opera cycle \"Der Ring des Nibelungen\" (\"The Ring of the Nibelung\")."
],
[
"Houston Stewart Chamberlain (9 September 1855 – 9 January 1927) was a British-born philosopher who wrote works about political philosophy and natural science; he is described by Michael D. Biddiss, a contributor to the Oxford \"Dictionary of National Biography\" as a \"racialist writer\".",
" He was also the son-in-law of German composer Richard Wagner, as Chamberlain married the composer's daughter, Eva von Bülow in December, 1908 - twenty-five years after the composer's death (Cosima Wagner was still married to Hans von Bülow when Eva was born – her real father was Wagner).",
" Chamberlain's best known book is the two-volume \"Die Grundlagen des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts\" (\"The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century\"), published in 1899, which became widely read in the \"völkisch\" pan-Germanic movements of the early 20th century, and was later an influence for the antisemitism of Nazi racial policy.",
" Indeed, Chamberlain has been referred to as \"Hitler's John the Baptist\"."
],
[
"Electronic Dream Plant (commonly abbreviated to EDP) was a British firm which manufactured audio synthesizers during the late 1970s and early 1980s.",
" The company was formed by musician Adrian Wagner (a descendant of the German composer Richard Wagner) and the British electronics designer Chris Huggett.",
" Although their products are now prized by collectors for their unique sound, the company was small and their products were not particularly commercially successful.",
" However, the Bass Station 2 synthesizer by Novation, widely available in the 2010s, shares key features with the EDP Wasp synthesizer."
],
[
"Siegfried Wagner (6 June 18694 August 1930) was a German composer and conductor, the son of Richard Wagner.",
" He was an opera composer and the artistic director of the Bayreuth Festival from 1908 to 1930."
],
[
"Friedrich Klose (1862–1942) was a German composer.",
" His opera \"Ilsebill\" (1903) is inspired by the music of Richard Wagner and Richard Strauss, and the plot is based on the Brothers Grimm tale of a fisherman who catches a huge fish which grants wishes."
],
[
"The Ravello Festival is also popularly known as the \"Wagner Festival\" and is an annual summer festival of music and the arts held in the town of Ravello on the Amalfi coast in the Campania region of Italy.",
" The festival has been held yearly since 1953 when the town fathers decided to use the historical fact of the visit to Ravello in 1880 by German composer Richard Wagner as a way to promote tourism and bolster the economy of the area in the difficult years following the Second World War.",
" The composer had been so taken with the beauty of the Villa Rufolo in Ravello that he is said to have proclaimed, in reference to a character in his own opera Parsifal, \"Here is the enchanted garden of Klingsor.\""
],
[
"Sir George Brütsin IV (1862–1943) was an English late romantic composer of classical music, one of the most renowned of the era.",
" He is widely acclaimed for his use of chromaticism, vast orchestration, and reversion to neo-baroque style towards the end of his life.",
" Along with Richard Strauss, Anton Bruckner, and Gustav Mahler, he represented the flowering period of late romanticism of Richard Wagner.",
" Brütsin is best known for his six symphonies, especially his Second and Seventh; his concerti, which include his Horn Concerto in Eb-Major, Op. 2 and his two Oboe Concertos, Op. 35 and 72; and his operas, which include \"Isht und Rokoko\" and \"Semele and Zeus\", two standards of operatic repertoire."
],
[
"Richard Georg Strauss (11 June 1864 – 8 September 1949) was a leading German composer of the late Romantic and early modern eras.",
" He is known for his operas, which include \"Der Rosenkavalier\", \"Elektra\", \"Die Frau ohne Schatten\" and \"Salome\"; his Lieder, especially his \"Four Last Songs\"; his tone poems, including \"Don Juan\", \"Death and Transfiguration\", \"Till Eulenspiegel's Merry Pranks\", \"Also sprach Zarathustra\", \"Ein Heldenleben\", \"Symphonia Domestica\", and \"An Alpine Symphony\"; and other instrumental works such as \"Metamorphosen\" and his Oboe Concerto.",
" Strauss was also a prominent conductor in Western Europe and the Americas, enjoying quasi-celebrity status as his compositions became standards of orchestral and operatic repertoire."
],
[
"Cosima Wagner (born Francesca Gaetana Cosima Liszt; 24 December 1837 – 1 April 1930) was the illegitimate daughter of the Hungarian pianist and composer Franz Liszt and Marie d'Agoult.",
" She became the second wife of the German composer Richard Wagner, and with him founded the Bayreuth Festival as a showcase for his stage works; after his death she devoted the rest of her life to the promotion of his music and philosophy.",
" Commentators have recognised Cosima as the principal inspiration for Wagner's later works, particularly \"Parsifal\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab690f5554299710c8d1ed2
|
Timothy Gerard Grunhard was was the offensive line coach for the Kansas Jayhawks representing what university?
|
University of Kansas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tim Grunhard",
"Kansas Jayhawks"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kansas Jayhawks",
"Jim Colletto",
"Jeff Grimes",
"Jonathan Himebauch",
"Tim Holt (American football)",
"Alex Gibbs",
"Jack Bicknell Jr.",
"Jim Michalczik",
"Tim Drevno",
"Tim Grunhard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Kansas Jayhawks, commonly referred to as KU or Kansas, are the athletic teams that represent the University of Kansas.",
" KU is one of three schools in the state of Kansas that participate in NCAA Division I.",
" The Jayhawks are also a member of the Big 12 Conference.",
" KU athletic teams have won thirteen NCAA Division I championships: five in men's basketball, one in men's cross country, three in men's indoor track and field, three in men's outdoor track and field, and one in women's outdoor track and field."
],
[
"Jim Colletto (born October 4, 1944) is a former American football player and coach.",
" He served as the head football coach at California State University, Fullerton from 1975 to 1979 and at Purdue University from 1991 to 1996, compiling a career college football record of 38–80–4.",
" Colletto was the offensive coordinator for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League, replacing Mike Martz, who was fired on January 2, 2008.",
" He was hired as the Lions' offensive line coach on January 29, 2007 after spending a year as the UCLA offensive line coach under Karl Dorrell.",
" Prior to that he was offensive line coach for the Baltimore Ravens from 1999 thought 2005.",
" Colletto was previously the offensive coordinator at the University of Notre Dame for the 1997 and 1998 seasons and was the head coach at Purdue University from 1991 to 1996.",
" During his six seasons at Purdue, Colletto's teams compiled a 21–42–3 record."
],
[
"Jeff Grimes (born September 23, 1968 in Garland, Texas) is an American college football assistant coach who is currently the offensive line coach and run game coordinator at Louisiana State University (LSU).",
" Prior to joining the LSU staff, he served as offensive line coach on the Virginia Tech staff in 2013, as well as a similar position at Auburn University from 2009 through the 2012 season.",
" Before coaching at Auburn, he was the assistant head coach, running game coordinator and offensive line coach for the Colorado Buffaloes.",
" Grimes also coached offensive line at BYU, Arizona State and Boise State."
],
[
"Jonathan Himebauch (born August 13, 1975 in Greenwich, Connecticut) is a former offensive lineman and co-captain at the University of Southern California from 1993-1998.",
" Professionally, Himebauch was an NFL free agent Offensive Lineman with the Arizona Cardinals (1998), Kansas City Chiefs (1999).",
" He also played for the Rhein Fire of NFL Europe (1999 and 2002) and Canadian Football League Toronto Argonauts (1999), along with the Los Angeles Xtreme of the XFL in (2001).",
" Himebauch's first coaching experience as Offensive Line coach at Damien High School in LaVerne, CA (1998) and Palos Verdes Peninsula High School (1999).",
" He then moved to the collegiate ranks as Offensive Graduate Assistant at UNLV (2000-01).",
" He was the Offensive Line Coach at Santa Barbara City College (2002).",
" His first professional coaching experience was in the Canadian Football League for the Calgary Stampeders in 2003.",
" He then returned to coach the Offensive Line for former USC and Los Angeles Rams Head Coach John Robinson at UNLV in 2004.",
" Himebauch then took over as Head Coach for Harvard-Westlake School in North Hollywood, CA in 2005.",
" Himebauch returned to the collegiate ranks to coach the Offensive Line at San Diego State University in 2006-2008.",
" Himebauch then coached the Offensive Line for the Montreal Alouettes of the CFL for Head Coach Marc Trestman through 2009-2011 where they won Back-to Back Grey Cup Championships in 2009-2010.",
" Himebauch went on to coach the Offensive Line at Wake Forest for Jim Grobe for the 2012-2013 seasons.",
" During the offseason Himebauch works with Nike at their NFTC Camps as an Offensive Line Coach for elite high school football players across the country."
],
[
"Tim Holt is an American football coach.",
" He most recently coached for the Chicago Bears of the National Football League.",
" He was a three-year letterman at Southern Connecticut State University, and coached there for two years afterwards.",
" Holt would serve a total of 14 years with colleges.",
" Holt served ten of those years with the offensive line, with the rest as running backs.",
" In 2009, Holt was hired as the Tampa Bay Buccaneers coaching intern, before becoming an offensive assistant, and becoming the assistant offensive line coach under head coach Raheem Morris and offensive coordinator Greg Olsen in 2011.",
" In his final two seasons with the Bucs, the team's offensive line yielded 4.5 rushing yards per carry, seventh best in the NFL.",
" Holt, along with the rest of Morris' staff, was fired after the 2011 season.",
" He was hired by the Bears in 2012 to succeed Mike Tice, who was promoted to offensive coordinator.",
" Holt is the fourth offensive line coach for the Bears under head coach Lovie Smith (along with Tice, Harry Hiestand, and Pete Hoener).",
" On January 17, 2013, Holt was among seven coaches not retained by new Bears head coach Marc Trestman."
],
[
"Alex Gibbs (born February 22, 1941) is a former NFL offensive line coach and former assistant NFL head coach.",
" He formerly served as an offensive line consultant for the American football team the Denver Broncos.",
" Gibbs is a well known proponent of the Zone Blocking scheme and popularized its use while he was Offensive line coach of the Denver Broncos.",
" Denver became famous at that time for its use of smaller and more agile offensive linemen and the success of its running backs, most notably Terrell Davis.",
" Gibbs was to enter his first season on Pete Carroll's Seattle Seahawks staff as the Assistant Head Coach and Offensive Line coach in 2010, but announced his unexpected retirement a week before the start of the NFL's 2010 regular season.",
" In May 2013 he returned to the Denver Broncos in a consultant role for one year."
],
[
"Jack Bicknell Jr. (born February 7, 1963) is an American football coach.",
" He currently serves as the offensive line coach The University of Mississippi.",
" He also was the head football coach at Louisiana Tech University from 1999 to 2006, compiling a record of 43–52 in eight seasons.",
" He then served as assistant head coach and offensive line coach for Boston College for two seasons, before becoming the assistant offensive line coach for the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL) in January 2008.",
" Bicknell spent the 2013 season as offensive line coach for the NFL's Pittsburgh Steelers before being fired on January 3, 2014.",
" He worked as an assistant coach with the Miami Dolphins in 2014 and 2015.",
" Bicknell is the son of former Boston College head coach Jack Bicknell and the older brother of Bob Bicknell, the wide receivers coach for the San Francisco 49ers.",
" Bicknell was hired in August 2017 as offensive line coach at Ole Miss."
],
[
"James Max Michalczik (born June 6, 1966) in an American football coach who is currently the offensive line coach for the Arizona Wildcats.",
" He was previously the offensive line coach with the California Golden Bears from 2002-2008 and offensive coordinator/offensive line coach from 2011-2013.",
" He was the offensive line coach for the Oakland Raiders from 2009-2010."
],
[
"Timothy David Drevno (born March 20, 1969) is an American football coach.",
" He is currently the offensive coordinator and offensive line coach at the University of Michigan.",
" In 2014, he was the offensive line coach at the University of Southern California.",
" From 2011 to 2013, he was the offensive line coach of the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL).",
" Prior to his tenure with the 49ers, Drevno worked as a football coach at several other National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) institutions, including Stanford University, where he was the offensive line coach from 2007 to 2010.",
" As a collegiate athlete, Drevno was a standout offensive lineman at Cal State Fullerton."
],
[
"Timothy Gerard Grunhard (born May 17, 1968) is a former American football center in the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was the offensive line coach for the Kansas Jayhawks.",
" A second-round draft choice in the 1990 NFL Draft for the Kansas City Chiefs, Grunhard went on to play 169 games in all with Kansas City, the fourth most ever by a Chiefs offensive lineman, and was regarded as one of the finest centers in the NFL during the 1990s.",
" He is now a football assistant coach at Bishop Miege high school in Roeland Park, Kansas."
]
]
}
|
5a8cb24e554299585d9e3725
|
Which city was Matthew Wilson, a retired professional Australian road racing cyclist, born in?
|
1 October 1977 in Melbourne, Victoria
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Matthew Wilson (cyclist)",
"Melbourne"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Melbourne",
"Alberto Fernández (cyclist)",
"Ralf Grabsch",
"Jorge Rios",
"Jostein Wilmann",
"Cândido Barbosa",
"Romain Feillu",
"Matthew Wilson (cyclist)",
"Heinrich Haussler",
"Tom Barras"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Melbourne ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in Australia and Oceania.",
" The name \"Melbourne\" covers an urban agglomeration spanning 2664 km2 , which comprises the broader metropolitan area, as well as being the common name for its city centre.",
" The metropolis is located on the large natural bay of Port Phillip and expands into the hinterlands towards the Dandenong and Macedon mountain ranges, Mornington Peninsula and Yarra Valley.",
" Melbourne consists of 31 municipalities.",
" It has a population of 4,641,636 as of 2016 , and its inhabitants are called Melburnians."
],
[
"Alberto Fernández Blanco (15 January 1955 - 14 December 1984) was a Spanish road racing cyclist.",
" His son Alberto Fernández Sainz is also a road racing cyclist."
],
[
"Ralf Grabsch (born 7 April 1973 in Wittenberg) is a former German road racing cyclist.",
" He is the older brother of fellow road racing cyclist Bert Grabsch."
],
[
"Jorge Rios (born July 7, 1972 in Paços de Ferreira, Portugal) was a professional road racing cyclist from 1992 to 2010, where he decided to end his career as a professional road racing cyclist.",
" Is known to have obtained 46 Mountain Jerseys in his career."
],
[
"Jostein Wilmann (born July 15, 1953) is a former Norwegian professional road racing cyclist.",
" His best performance came in the Tour de France of 1980, where he finished 14th overall.",
" This is still the best result any Norwegian cyclist has achieved in the Tour de France general classification.",
" He is also the only Norwegian cyclist to win the Tour de Romandie and the Setmana Catalana de Ciclisme, taking victories in both in 1982.",
" He is the father of racing cyclist Frederik Wilmann."
],
[
"Cândido Joaquim Venda Moreira Barbosa (born December 31, 1974 in Rebordosa, Portugal) is a former professional road racing cyclist from 1995 to 2010, where he decided to end his career as a professional road racing cyclist due to a serious injury on both of his knees."
],
[
"Romain Feillu (born 16 April 1984 in Châteaudun, Eure-et-Loir) is a French road racing cyclist who rides for UCI Professional Continental team .",
" He is the older brother of Brice Feillu, who is also a road racing cyclist."
],
[
"Matthew \"Matt\" Wilson (born 1 October 1977 in Melbourne, Victoria) is a retired professional Australian road racing cyclist, who competed as a professional between 2001 and 2012.",
" During 2007 he rode as a domestique for the UCI ProTour team Unibet.com.",
" In 2008 and 2009, he rode as a team leader for the US-based Team Type 1, and rode for the team in 2010 and 2011.",
" He joined for the 2012 season, and retired after the Vattenfall Cyclassics in August of that year."
],
[
"Heinrich Haussler (born 25 February 1984 in Inverell, Australia) is an Australian road racing cyclist of German heritage.",
" Haussler races for UCI World Tour team .",
" He has won 2 stages in Grand Tours during his career, one at the 2005 Vuelta a España and another at the 2009 Tour de France.",
" He is also a good Classics specialist, registering top results in notable classic races, and was the 2015 Australian national road race champion."
],
[
"Tom Barras (born 21 June 1978 in Keighley, West Yorkshire) is an English former professional road racing cyclist.",
" He has taken more than 100 race wins during his career.",
" Barras is also the son of former professional racing cyclist, Sid Barras.",
" After graduating from Loughborough University in 2000, Tom started his professional career in Belgium, before returning to the UK in 2006.",
" He combined his racing with work as a web designer from 2007.",
" Barras was ranked 13th in the UK national road rankings at the end of the 2007 racing season.",
" In December 2014 he was announced as a member of the NFTO squad for 2015.",
" Barras retired from racing at the end of the 2015 season, but remained with NFTO as a directeur sportif."
]
]
}
|
5ab3fe9355429976abd1bd1b
|
The Clausius–Clapeyron relation was named after a German physicist and mathematician who is considered one of the central founders of what area of science?
|
the science of thermodynamics
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Clausius–Clapeyron relation",
"Rudolf Clausius"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"August Beer",
"Vapour pressure of water",
"Antoine equation",
"Charlotte Riefenstahl",
"Ehrenfest equations",
"Rudolf Clausius",
"Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron",
"Louis Semple Clarke",
"Hermann Oberth",
"Clausius–Clapeyron relation"
],
"sentences": [
[
"August Beer (] ; 31 July 1825 – 18 November 1863) was a German physicist, chemist, and mathematician.",
" Beer was born in Trier, where he studied mathematics and natural sciences. Beer was educated at the technical school and gymnasium of his native town until 1845, when he went to Bonn to study mathematics and the sciences under the mathematician and physicist Julius Plücker, whose assistant he became later.",
" In 1848 he won the prize for his essay, \"De Situ Axium Opticorum in Crystallis Biaxibus,\" and obtained the degree of Ph.D.",
" Two years later he was appointed lecturer at the University of Bonn."
],
[
"The vapour pressure of water is the pressure at which water vapour is in thermodynamic equilibrium with its condensed state.",
" At higher pressures water would condense.",
" The water vapour pressure is the partial pressure of water vapour in any gas mixture in equilibrium with solid or liquid water.",
" As for other substances, water vapour pressure is a function of temperature and can be determined with the Clausius–Clapeyron relation."
],
[
"The Antoine equation is a class of semi-empirical correlations describing the relation between vapor pressure and temperature for pure components.",
" The Antoine equation is derived from the Clausius–Clapeyron relation.",
" The equation was presented in 1888 by the French engineer (1825–1897)."
],
[
"Charlotte Riefenstahl (24 May 1899 in Bielefeld, Germany – 6 January 1993 in Northfield, Minnesota, United States ) was a German physicist.",
" She has no relation to Leni Riefenstahl, the notable German filmmaker."
],
[
"Ehrenfest equations (named after Paul Ehrenfest) are equations which describe changes in specific heat capacity and derivatives of specific volume in second-order phase transitions.",
" The Clausius–Clapeyron relation does not make sense for second-order phase transitions, as both specific entropy and specific volume do not change in second-order phase transitions."
],
[
"Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius (2 January 1822 – 24 August 1888) was a German physicist and mathematician and is considered one of the central founders of the science of thermodynamics.",
" By his restatement of Sadi Carnot's principle known as the Carnot cycle, he gave the theory of heat a truer and sounder basis.",
" His most important paper, \"On the Moving Force of Heat\", published in 1850, first stated the basic ideas of the second law of thermodynamics.",
" In 1865 he introduced the concept of entropy.",
" In 1870 he introduced the virial theorem which applied to heat."
],
[
"Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron (] ; 26 February 1799 – 28 January 1864) was a French engineer and physicist, one of the founders of thermodynamics."
],
[
"Louis Semple Clarke, or Simpson Clarke or simply LS, was a pioneering businessman and engineer in the American automotive industry.",
" One of the central founders of The Autocar Company, Clarke was also an inventor who made numerous contributions to the development of modern motor vehicles, including innovations in the use of the drive shaft, circulating motor oil, sparkplugs, and the American convention of placing a vehicle's steering wheel on the left."
],
[
"Hermann Julius Oberth (] ; 25 June 1894 – 28 December 1989) was an Austro-Hungarian-born German physicist and engineer.",
" He is considered one of the founding fathers of rocketry and astronautics, along with the French Robert Esnault-Pelterie, the Russian Konstantin Tsiolkovsky and the American Robert Goddard."
],
[
"The Clausius–Clapeyron relation, named after Rudolf Clausius and Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron, is a way of characterizing a discontinuous phase transition between two phases of matter of a single constituent.",
" On a pressure–temperature (P–T) diagram, the line separating the two phases is known as the coexistence curve.",
" The Clausius–Clapeyron relation gives the slope of the tangents to this curve.",
" Mathematically,"
]
]
}
|
5abed8185542994516f45451
|
Which neo-soul singer had a debut album entitled There's Nothing Like This?
|
Omar
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"There's Nothing Like This",
"Neo soul"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sing (If You Want It)",
"Faithful (Common song)",
"Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing",
"Dan le Sac Vs Scroobius Pip",
"Neo soul",
"Desecravity",
"There's Nothing Like This",
"Lauren Strawn",
"Group Tamashii",
"Melissa M"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sing (If You Want It) is the sixth album by British neo-soul singer Omar, released in April 2006 on Omar's own Ether label.",
" \"Sing (If You Want It)\" was produced by Omar and his brother, Scratch Professor, and features guest appearances from long-time Omar fans Stevie Wonder and Angie Stone, as well as rapper Common and British artists Estelle and Rodney P."
],
[
"\"Faithful\" is the fifth and final single from rapper Common's sixth album \"Be\".",
" It is produced by Kanye West, who samples DJ Rogers' \"Faithful to the End\" for the song's beat.",
" The sample was recreated by percussionist Ken Lewis.",
" The song also features keyboard playing by James Poyser as well as guest vocals by John Legend and neo-soul singer Bilal.",
" The song was not heavily promoted upon release and failed to chart.",
" The song also samples Faith Evans song of the same name on her third album \"Faithfully\" which was released in 2001."
],
[
"\"Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing\" is a 1968 single released by American R&B/soul duo Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell, on the Tamla label in 1968.",
" The B-side of the single is \"Little Ole Boy, Little Ole Girl\" from the duo's \"United\" LP.",
" The first release off the duo's second album: \"You're All I Need\", the song - written and produced by regular Gaye/Terrell collaborators Ashford & Simpson - became a hit within weeks of release eventually peaking at number 8 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number 1 on the Hot Soul Singles chart, the first of the duo's s two number 1 R&B hits.",
" In the UK \"Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing\" reached number 34."
],
[
"dan le sac Vs Scroobius Pip were a hip-hop duo, combining electronic beats with sung, spoken, and rapped lyrics.",
" The pair are Daniel Stephens (a.k.a. Dan le Sac; production, programming, keyboards, guitars and backing vocals), and David Peter Meads (b.1981) (a.k.a. Scroobius Pip; vocals/rapper/poet).",
" The name \"Scroobius Pip\" is an intentional misspelling of the Edward Lear poem, \"The Scroobious Pip\".",
" Dan le Sac originally hails from Corringham and Scroobius Pip from neighbouring Stanford-le-Hope in Essex.",
" Their first single was \"Thou Shalt Always Kill\".",
" Signed with the Sunday Best record label, Dan le Sac Vs Scroobius Pip released their debut album in 2008.",
" Titled \"Angles\", it reached 31 in the UK album chart.",
" They released their second album entitled \"The Logic of Chance\" on 15 March 2010 on Sunday Best.",
" Scroobius Pip released his debut solo album, entitled \"Distraction Pieces\", on 19 September 2011 – while Dan le Sac released his, \"Space Between the Words\", on 9 July 2012.",
" The duo's third album entitled \"Repent Replenish Repeat\" was released 7 October 2013 and debuted at number 22 in the UK top 40, the duo's highest album chart position to date."
],
[
"Neo soul is a genre of popular music.",
" The term was coined by music industry entrepreneur Kedar Massenburg during the late 1990s to market and describe a style of music that emerged from soul and contemporary R&B.",
" Heavily based in soul music, neo soul is distinguished by a less conventional sound than its contemporary R&B counterpart, with incorporated elements ranging from jazz, funk, and hip hop to pop, fusion, and African music.",
" It has been noted by music writers for its traditional R&B influences, conscious-driven lyrics, and strong female presence."
],
[
"Desecravity is a technical death metal band formed in 2007 from Tokyo, Japan.",
" The band is signed to Willowtip Records and released their full-length debut album entitled \"Implicit Obedience\" on January, 2012 and the second full-length album entitled \"Orphic Signs\" on November, 2014."
],
[
"There's Nothing Like This is the debut album by British neo-soul singer Omar.",
" It features his biggest hit, \"There's Nothing Like This\", which reached number 14 in the UK Singles Chart in 1991."
],
[
"Lauren Elisabeth Strawn (born September 22, 1992) is an American singer-songwriter, recognized in her hometown for winning $21,000 ($10,000 for herself, $10,000 for a select charity, and $1,000 worth of equipment from Ken Stanton Music) and a three-track demo with the annual opening act contest by Christian Atlanta radio station, 104.7 the Fish, opening for Christian pop rock band, the Newsboys in September 2011.",
" Strawn is known for experimenting outside the barriers of any particular genre, with her musical inspiration being very broad, stemming from her strong Christian faith to personal hardships.",
" Having begun writing her own songs and instrumentals using musical computer software such as Mixcraft 5 to record personal projects since the age of 16, Strawn continues to write all of her own lyrics, music, and arrangements.",
" Strawn is also known for her involvement in writing the lyrics, music, and arrangement to Track 7 \"Like a Fire\" on First Apostolic Church of Maryville's album entitled \"Declare Freedom\", as well as writing the choir's vocal arrangements on Shara McKee's album entitled \"Testimony\".",
" Other projects include piano, strings, synth, and background vocals on Jack Lawson's album entitled \"From the Ashes\".",
" Strawn is now recording with Huff Studios (since 2012), expecting to release her first official demo album in the spring of 2015."
],
[
"Group Tamashii (グループ魂 , Gurūpu Tamashii ) is a Japanese comedy rock band.",
" It was started by actors in a theatrical company called \"Otona Keikaku\" (Project Adult) in 1995.",
" Its original members were Hakai (Sadao Abe), Boudou (Kankuro Kudo), and Baito Kun (Seminosuke Murasugi).",
" When it started, the group was just a group of comedians using the guitar.",
" The members perform in many theaters, and also at Shōten.",
" In 1997, bass, guitar, and drum players join and became a band.",
" In 2002 they released their debut album called \"Run Tamashi Run\" (Run魂Run ) while they were signed to an indie label, \"MIDI\".",
" In 2005, Group Tamashi signed to Ki/oon Records.",
" The name of the band derives from the song \"Tamashi Kogashite\" of the rock band ARB.",
" The reason they put the \"Group\" in the band name is \"Nobody didn't say 'Group' by myself.\"",
" In 2008 they released a long-awaited new album entitled \"Patsun Patsun\".",
" It was their longest album to date, at 27 tracks, and featured them covering a new variety of musical genres such as reggae and hip-hop.",
" 2010 marks the group's 15th anniversary, and several releases and events are scheduled in honor of it, including a new album entitled 1!",
"2!",
"3!",
"4!",
"."
],
[
"Melissa Merchiche (born August 21, 1985 in Marseille), better known by her stage name Melissa M or simply Melissa, is a French R&B singer of Algerian origin.",
" Her debut album entitled \"Avec Tout Mon Amour\" and two successful singles, \"Elle\" and \"Cette Fois\" was on April 23, 2007.",
" \"Avec Tout Mon Amour\" was ranked in the French Top 50.",
" Her second album entitled \"Melissa M\" was released in 2009.",
" In November 2013 the single \"Jump\" was released to help promote her upcoming third album, which is still untitled.",
" She currently lives in Gardanne, France."
]
]
}
|
5a813fc9554299260e20a27c
|
Fake Problems and Monoral, play which mutual genre?
|
rock
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Fake Problems",
"Monoral"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Florida Doesn't Suck",
"It's Great to Be Alive (album)",
"Antarctigo Vespucci",
"Shiny",
"The Knew",
"Fake Problems",
"Later Days",
"Chris Farren (punk musician)",
"Monoral",
"Real Ghosts Caught on Tape"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Florida Doesn't Suck is a split extended play by Floridian indie outfits, Fake Problems and You Blew It!",
"."
],
[
"It's Great to Be Alive is the second full-length album from indie-punk band Fake Problems.",
" It was released February 17, 2009 and is their first for Side One Dummy since joining the label in November 2008."
],
[
"Antarctigo Vespucci is an indie rock band composed of Chris Farren of Fake Problems and Jeff Rosenstock of Bomb the Music Industry."
],
[
"Shiny was a fake music genre that was made up by the YouTuber and Music Artist Andrew Huang.",
" His fans liked the idea of this fake genre so much that they started making songs in the genre.",
" The music of this genre is made using video game samples and have a low bass frequency."
],
[
"The Knew is an American rock and roll band from Denver, CO consisting of Jacob Hansen (guitars, vocals), Tim Rynders (bass), Tyler Breuer (guitars), and Andy Thomas (drums).",
" The group takes influences from such acts as The Rolling Stones, The Clash, Dillinger Four, The Replacements, and My Morning Jacket.",
" The Knew has shared the stage with numerous national acts such as Cold War Kids, Deer Tick, Titus Andronicus, Afghan Whigs, Fake Problems, Manchester Orchestra, Slim Cessna's Auto Club and has appeared at such festivals as South by Southwest, CMJ Music Marathon, Mile High Music Festival and the Monolith Festival.",
" The band is renowned for their high energy performances and being front row boys."
],
[
"Fake Problems is a four-piece indie rock from Naples, Florida.",
" They released their first full-length album, \"How Far Our Bodies Go\", on Sabot Productions on April 27, 2007.",
" Their second record, \"It's Great to Be Alive\", was released through Side One Dummy Records on February 17, 2009.",
" Their third record \"Real Ghosts Caught On Tape\" was released September 21, 2010, also on Sideonedummy.",
" They are currently on an indefinite hiatus."
],
[
"The band was formed by lead singer Mike Wassef in 2001 in Naples, FL.",
" For the 3 years, they released numerous demos and played shows throughout South Florida, many with good friends and contemporaries Fake Problems.",
" This period culminated with the release of \"I've Got My Fingers Crossed, But I'm Not Holding My Breath\" in 2003, which was recorded at Skylab Studios in Gainesville, FL and Produced by Maharamzeez and John Faratzis"
],
[
"Chris Farren (born April 29, 1986) is an American musician known for his work in the bands Fake Problems and Antarctigo Vespucci, as well as solo work.",
" He released an album of all-original Christmas Songs titled \"Like A Gift From God Or Whatever\" in 2014.",
" In 2016, Farren released his debut solo album, \"Can't Die\", through SideOneDummy Records."
],
[
"Monoral is a Japanese alternative rock band signed to Sony Music Japan.",
" The band consists of Anis Shimada on lead vocals and guitar and Ali Morizumi on bass and guitar."
],
[
"Real Ghosts Caught On Tape is the third full-length album from the rock band Fake Problems.",
" It released on September 21, 2010 and is their second release for Side One Dummy since joining the label in November 2008.",
" The song Soulless was used in an Android Application commercial."
]
]
}
|
5a7605e655429976ec32bce8
|
Which is taller The Steinway Tower or 126 Madison Avenue building, as planned?
|
The Steinway Tower
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"126 Madison Avenue",
"126 Madison Avenue",
"The Steinway Tower",
"The Steinway Tower"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Squadron A Armory",
"RSA Dexter Avenue Building",
"550 Madison Avenue",
"126 Madison Avenue",
"Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower",
"383 Madison Avenue",
"Metropolitan Life North Building",
"The Steinway Tower",
"590 Madison Avenue",
"100 Park Avenue Building"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Squadron A Armory is a former United States Army armory and the homebase of Squadron A.",
" It took up the whole block between Madison Avenue and Park Avenue, between 94th and 95th Street.",
" It was therefore also known as the Madison Avenue Armory.",
" A surviving part of the building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Madison Avenue Facade of the Squadron A Armory and is a New York City landmark."
],
[
"The RSA Dexter Avenue Building is a high rise building located in Montgomery, Alabama, United States.",
" The building is the third tallest building in the city, behind 60 Commerce Street and the RSA Tower.",
" It is home to offices and a state of the art data center.",
" The data center is approximately 42,000 sq ft and is built with a high degree of redundancy.",
" The building is owned by the Retirement Systems of Alabama.",
" The high rise was built around the former Alabama Judicial Building, while preserving much of the historic structure, such as the ceremonial courtroom as well as the overall architecture of the former building.",
" The restored portions of the former Judicial Building have been adapted for premium executive office space and a conference multi-purpose center which is the original Supreme Court chamber and lobby.",
" The building also has a unique external lighting system that is synchronized, often with other buildings in the downtown area."
],
[
"550 Madison Avenue (formerly known as the Sony Tower or Sony Plaza and before that the AT&T Building), is an iconic postmodern 647 ft , 37-story highrise skyscraper located at 550 Madison Avenue in Manhattan.",
" Designed by Philip Johnson, it was formerly the headquarters of Sony Corporation of America.",
" The tower was purchased by the Olayan Group and Chelsfield for $1.4 billion in 2016."
],
[
"126 Madison Avenue (also known as 15 East 30th Street) is a proposed residential skyscraper under development by Fosun Property in NoMad, Manhattan, New York City.",
" The building will rise 47 stories or 730 feet, and is expected to be completed by 2018.",
" J.D. Carisle Development Corp. is co-developing the project with Fosun Group, and Handel Architects is designing.",
" The developers are planned to begin construction in the second half of 2015."
],
[
"The Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower, colloquially known as the Met Life Tower, is a landmark skyscraper located on Madison Avenue near the intersection with East 23rd Street, across from Madison Square Park in Manhattan, New York City.",
" Designed by the architectural firm of Napoleon LeBrun & Sons and built by the Hedden Construction Company, the tower is modeled after the Campanile in Venice, Italy.",
" The hotel located in the clock tower portion of the building has the address 5 Madison Avenue, while the office building covering the rest of the block, occupied primarily by Credit Suisse, is referred to as 1 Madison Avenue."
],
[
"383 Madison Avenue is an office building owned and occupied by JP Morgan Chase in New York City on a full block bound by Madison Avenue and Vanderbilt Avenue between East 46th and 47th Streets.",
" Formerly known as the Bear Stearns Building, it housed the world headquarters of the now-defunct Bear Stearns from the building's completion until Bear's collapse and sale to JPMorgan Chase in 2008.",
" The building now houses the New York offices for J.P. Morgan's investment banking division, which formerly occupied 277 Park Avenue.",
" Both 383 Madison and 277 Park are adjacent to JPMorgan Chase's world headquarters at 270 Park Avenue."
],
[
"The Metropolitan Life North Building, now known as Eleven Madison, is a 30-story art deco skyscraper on Madison Square Park in Manhattan, New York City, at 11-25 Madison Avenue.",
" The building is bordered by East 24th Street, Madison Avenue, East 25th Street and Park Avenue South, and is connected by an elevated walkway to the Met Life Tower just south of it.",
" The North Building was built on the site of Richard Upjohn's original Madison Square Presbyterian Church.",
" The second church, designed by Stanford White of McKim, Mead and White was built in 1906, across 24th street on land conveyed by Metropolitan Life.",
" As part of the Metropolitan Life Home Office Complex, the North Building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 19, 1996."
],
[
"The Steinway Tower is a supertall residential project by developers JDS Development Group and Property Markets Group in midtown Manhattan in New York City.",
" Located at 111 West 57th Street, the development will be a combination of the original landmarked Steinway Building designed in 1925 by Warren & Wetmore, and a new tower addition on the adjacent site.",
" The building will rise to be 1438 ft .",
" The tower will become the most slender building in the world with a width-to-height ratio of about 1:23."
],
[
"590 Madison Avenue also known as the IBM Building, is a 603 ft tall skyscraper at the corner of East 57th Street and Madison Avenue in New York City, New York.",
" It was completed in 1983 and has 41 floors.",
" The building cost US$10 million, has 93592 m2 of floor area, has 24 elevators, and is the 89th tallest building in New York.",
" Edward Larrabee Barnes & Associates designed the building, and IBM developed it.",
" IBM sold the tower to Odyssey in 1994.",
" As of December 2007, 98% of the building is leased."
],
[
"The 100 Park Avenue Building, formerly known as the Medical Arts Building, is a skyscraper in downtown Oklahoma City.",
" The 100 Park Avenue Building has 12 stories and is 160 ft tall.",
" The building is constructed in the Art Deco style and was designed by Solomon Andrew Layton.",
" It opened in 1923, at which point it was the tallest building in Oklahoma City."
]
]
}
|
5a87a95b5542996e4f3088b3
|
What is the name of this series of mass executions during World War II, which, along with Sambor Ghetto, was anenexed to the Ukranian SSR?
|
NKVD prisoner massacres
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sambor Ghetto",
"Sambor Ghetto",
"NKVD prisoner massacres"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of mass executions and massacres in Yugoslavia during World War II",
"Skæring Hede",
"Carl-Heinrich von Stülpnagel",
"NKVD prisoner massacres",
"Warsaw Ghetto Uprising",
"Massacres in Piaśnica",
"Łuck Ghetto",
"Stanisławów Ghetto",
"Częstochowa Ghetto",
"Sambor Ghetto"
],
"sentences": [
[
"List of mass executions and massacres in Yugoslavia during World War II"
],
[
"Skæring Hede (Skæring Heath) or Skæring Mindelund (Skæring Memorial) is a forest and memorial park in Skæring, the northernmost suburb of Aarhus, Denmark.",
" Skæring Hede was originally a large heath but today only a fraction of it remains as encroaching suburbs and areas with summer houses have gradually taken over much of the natural land in the area, through the 70s and 80s.",
" The remaining area of 8.5 ha are mainly forest, although some heath do remain, and is managed as a public forest park by Aarhus Municipality.",
" Today Skæring Hede is one of only a few public forests in Skæring and the northernmost park in Aarhus.",
" The forest is mainly mixed pine and birch forest with a number of walking paths crossing through it and it is home to a World War II memorial.",
" Skæring Hede is well known as the place where five Danish resistance fighters were executed during the Second World War in one of the first mass executions during the war.",
" Parking facilities on \"Åstrup Strandvej\"."
],
[
"Carl-Heinrich von Stülpnagel (2 January 1886 – 30 August 1944) was a German general in the Wehrmacht during World War II who was an army level commander.",
" While serving as military commander of German-occupied France and as commander of the 17th Army in the Soviet Union during Operation Barbarossa, Stülpnagel was implicated in war crimes, including authorising reprisal operations against civilian population and closely cooperating with the Einsatzgruppen in their mass executions of Jews."
],
[
"The NKVD prisoner massacres were a series of mass executions carried out by the Soviet NKVD secret police during World War II against political prisoners across Eastern Europe, primarily Poland, Ukraine, the Baltic states, Bessarabia and other parts of the Soviet Union from which the Red Army was retreating following the Nazi German attack on the Soviet positions in occupied Poland, known as Operation Barbarossa."
],
[
"The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising (Yiddish: אױפֿשטאַנד אין װאַרשעװער געטאָ ; Polish: \"powstanie w getcie warszawskim\" ; German: \"Aufstand im Warschauer Ghetto\" ) was the 1943 act of Jewish resistance that arose within the Warsaw Ghetto in German-occupied Poland during World War II, and which opposed Nazi Germany's final effort to transport the remaining Ghetto population to Treblinka.",
" The uprising started on 19 April when the Ghetto refused to surrender to the police commander SS-Brigadeführer Jürgen Stroop, who then ordered the burning of the Ghetto, block by block, ending on 16 May.",
" A total of 13,000 Jews died, about half of them burnt alive or suffocated.",
" German casualties are not known, but were not more than 300.",
" It was the largest single revolt by Jews during World War II."
],
[
"The massacres in Piaśnica were a set of mass executions carried out by Nazi Germany during World War II, between the fall of 1939 and spring of 1940 in Piaśnica Wielka (Groß Piasnitz) in the Darzlubska Wilderness near Wejherowo.",
" The exact number of people murdered is unknown, but estimates range between 12,000 and 14,000 victims.",
" Most of them were Polish intellectuals from Gdańsk Pomerania, but Poles, Jews, Czechs and German inmates from mental hospitals from General Government and the Third Reich were also murdered.",
" After the Stutthof concentration camp, Piaśnica was the largest site of killings of Polish civilians in Pomerania by the Germans, and for this reason is sometimes referred to as the \"second\" or \"Pomeranian\" Katyn.",
" It was the first large scale Nazi atrocity in occupied Poland."
],
[
"The Łuck Ghetto (a.k.a. the Lutsk Ghetto, Polish: \"getto w Łucku\" , German: \"Ghetto Luzk\" ) was a Jewish World War II ghetto established in 1941 by the \"Schutzstaffel\" (\"SS\") in the prewar Polish city of Łuck (now Lutsk, Ukraine) occupied by Germany after Operation Barbarossa, in the south-eastern region of Kresy.",
" Łuck was the capital of the Wołyń Voivodeship (1921–39) in the Second Polish Republic before the joint Nazi-Soviet invasion of Poland of 1939.",
" The invading Soviets annexed the city to the Ukrainian SSR in 1939 along with the entire region, an renamed it as Луцьк (Lutsk)."
],
[
"Stanisławów Ghetto (Polish: \"getto w Stanisławowie\" , German: \"Ghetto Stanislau\" ) was a Jewish World War II ghetto established in 1941 by the \"Schutzstaffel\" (\"SS\") in the prewar Polish city of Stanisławów in the south-eastern region of Kresy (now Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine) occupied by Germany after Operation Barbarossa.",
" Before the joint Nazi-Soviet invasion of Poland in 1939 Stanisławów was the capital of the Stanisławów Voivodeship in the Second Polish Republic.",
" The Soviets annexed the city to the Ukrainian SSR in 1939 along with the entire region, but renamed it as Ivano-Frankivsk in 1962, long after the war ended.",
" In 1941 Stanisławów (then, Stanyslaviv) was overrun again, this time by the Wehrmacht army, in the course of the German attack on the Russian positions behind the Curzon Line (see map, marked in red), and incorporated it into their own \"Distrikt Galizien\", as the fifth district of the \"Generalgouvernement\"."
],
[
"The Częstochowa Ghetto was a World War II ghetto set up by Nazi Germany for the purpose of persecution and exploitation of local Jews in the city of Częstochowa during the German occupation of Poland.",
" The approximate number of people confined to the ghetto was around 40,000 at the beginning and in late 1942 at its peak – right before mass deportations – 48,000.",
" Most ghetto inmates were delivered by the Holocaust trains to their deaths at the Treblinka extermination camp.",
" In June 1943, the remaining ghetto inhabitants launched the Częstochowa Ghetto uprising, which was extinguished by the \"SS\" after a few days of fighting."
],
[
"Sambor Ghetto (Polish: \"getto w Samborze\" ) was a Jewish World War II ghetto established in March 1942 by the \"Schutzstaffel\" (\"SS\") in the prewar Polish city of Sambor in the south-eastern region of Kresy (now Sambir, Ukraine).",
" Sambor was occupied by Nazi Germany twice, first during the joint German-Soviet invasion of Poland in 1939, and again, after the 1941 Operation Barbarossa.",
" Before the war, Sambor was a county seat in the Lwów Voivodeship of the Second Polish Republic.",
" The invading Germans handed the town over to the Soviets in accordance with the Nazi-Soviet Pact against Poland.",
" Sambor was annexed to the Ukrainian SSR along with the entire region in the atmosphere of intimidation, and the NKVD terror.",
" In 1941 the city was overrun again by the Wehrmacht army in the course of the German attack on the Soviet positions behind the Curzon Line (see map, marked in red), and incorporated it into their own \"Distrikt Galizien\".",
" According to the Polish census of 1931 Jews constituted nearly 29 percent of the town's inhabitants, most of whom were killed during the Holocaust.",
" Sambor (Sambir) is not to be confused with the much smaller Old Sambor (Stary Sambor, now Staryi Sambir) located close-by, although their Jewish history is inextricably linked together."
]
]
}
|
5a7f647255429969796c1a29
|
"The Real Slim Shady" is a song taken from the eighth studio album "The Marshall Mathers LP 2" (2013) of what hip hop recording artist?
|
Eminem
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"So Far...",
"The Real Slim Shady"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Real Slim Shady",
"Kim (song)",
"Slim Shady EP",
"Bad Guy (song)",
"'97 Bonnie & Clyde",
"So Far...",
"The Way I Am (Eminem song)",
"The Marshall Mathers LP 2",
"Legacy (Eminem song)",
"The Marshall Mathers LP"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Real Slim Shady\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his third album \"The Marshall Mathers LP\" (2000).",
" It was released as the lead single a week before the album's release.",
" The song was later released in 2005 on Eminem's greatest hits album \"\"."
],
[
"\"Kim\" is a song by American rapper Eminem which appears on his 2000 album \"The Marshall Mathers LP\".",
" The song reflects intense anger and hatred toward Eminem's then-wife Kim Mathers and features Eminem imitating her voice, and ends with Eminem killing Kim and later burying her.",
" \"Kim\" was the first song the rapper recorded for the album, shortly after finishing work on \"The Slim Shady LP\" in late 1998.",
" Eminem wrote this song, along with \"'97 Bonnie & Clyde\" (where Eminem and his daughter go to the lake to dispose of Kim's dead body), at a time when he and Kim were having marital problems and Kim was preventing him from seeing his daughter Hailie.",
" While the song has been cited as an example of misogyny in hip hop culture, it is often highlighted as one of Eminem's most memorable songs."
],
[
"Slim Shady EP is the 1997 debut extended play by American rapper Eminem, through the Detroit-based record label Web Entertainment.",
" Unlike \"Infinite\", \"Slim Shady EP\" helped Eminem gain the interest of CEO Jimmy Iovine (co-founder of Interscope Records) and West Coast hip-hop producer Dr. Dre, who subsequently signed Eminem to his Aftermath Entertainment record label, and served as executive producer on his major-label debut album \"The Slim Shady LP\" (1999).",
" Dre also served as executive producer on Eminem's later albums such as \"The Marshall Mathers LP\" (2000), \"The Eminem Show\" (2002), \"Encore\" (2004), \"\" (2005), \"Relapse\"-\"Refill\" (2009), \"Recovery\" (2010), and \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\" (2013)."
],
[
"\"Bad Guy\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Eminem, taken from his eighth album \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\" (2013).",
" The song connects the second \"Marshall Mathers LP\" to the first, which was released in the year 2000.",
" \"Bad Guy\" is also a sequel to Eminem's hit single \"Stan\", which appears on the aforementioned album."
],
[
"\"'97 Bonnie & Clyde\" is a song by American rapper Eminem.",
" The song appears on the \"Slim Shady EP\" (as \"Just the Two of Us\") & \"The Slim Shady LP\".",
" Eminem recorded a prequel for The Marshall Mathers LP, \"Kim\".",
" The song is covered by Tori Amos on her 2001 album of gender-swapped covers, \"Strange Little Girls\"."
],
[
"\"So Far...\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Eminem, taken from his eighth studio album \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\" (2013).",
" The song discusses Eminem meditating on the pitfalls of fame and the tendency for things to go wrong at the worst possible moment.",
" The song was produced by the album's executive producer Rick Rubin.",
" \"So Far\" features samples from the Joe Walsh recording \"Life's Been Good\" and also contains samples of \"P.S.K.",
" What Does It Mean?",
"\" as performed by Schooly D, as well as \"The Real Slim Shady\" and \"I'm Back\" by himself.",
" The song was met with generally positive reviews from music critics upon the album's release and debuted at number three on the US \"Billboard\" Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles."
],
[
"\"The Way I Am\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his third album \"The Marshall Mathers LP\" (2000).",
" \"The Way I Am\" was released as the second single off of the album on September 7, 2000.",
" It is also featured on his 2005 compilation album, \"\".",
" In the tradition of most of Eminem's follow-up singles, \"The Way I Am\" is one of the songs for which he has the solo songwriting credit.",
" It features a much darker and emotionally driven sound than the album's lead single, which was \"The Real Slim Shady\"."
],
[
"The Marshall Mathers LP 2 is the eighth studio album by American rapper Eminem.",
" Aftermath Entertainment, Shady Records, and Interscope Records released the album on November 5, 2013.",
" It serves as a sequel to \"The Marshall Mathers LP\" (2000).",
" The album's production and its recording sessions were conducted from 2012 to 2013, involving Eminem himself, along with several record producers including Rick Rubin, Luis Resto, Emile Haynie, and Alex da Kid.",
" \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\" features guest appearances from singers Skylar Grey, Rihanna, Nate Ruess, and rapper Kendrick Lamar."
],
[
"\"Legacy\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Eminem, taken from his eighth studio album \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\" (2013).",
" The song discusses Eminem's dysfunctional childhood.",
" The song was produced by American record producer Emile Haynie and written by Eminem, Polina Goudieva, David Brook, and Emile Haynie.",
" The song features additional vocals from Russian singer-songwriter Polina.",
" \"Legacy\" was met with generally positive reviews from music critics upon the album's release.",
" The song has since peaked at number 44 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.",
" \"Legacy\" became one of the official theme songs of WrestleMania XXX."
],
[
"The Marshall Mathers LP is the third studio album by American rapper Eminem.",
" It was released on May 23, 2000, by Aftermath Entertainment, Interscope Records, and Eminem's newly founded label, Shady Records in the United States, and on September 11, 2000, by Polydor Records in the United Kingdom.",
" The album was produced mostly by Dr. Dre and Eminem, along with The 45 King, the Bass Brothers, and Mel-Man.",
" Released a year after Eminem's breakout album \"The Slim Shady LP\", the record features more introspective lyricism including the rapper's response to his sudden rise to fame and controversy surrounding his lyrics."
]
]
}
|
5a8865e255429938390d3f49
|
Emilio Leciguyena was executed by supporters of which Spanish general?
|
Francisco Franco Bahamonde
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Emilio Leciguyena",
"Francisco Franco"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Joaquín Almunia",
"Possibilist Democratic Party",
"Emilio Leciguyena",
"Juan de Courten (younger)",
"Francisco Rizzo",
"A la valenciana",
"Battle of Andoain",
"Francisco Franco",
"Juan López de Uralde",
"Spanish general election, 2015"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Joaquín Almunia Amann (born 17 June 1948) is a Spanish politician and formerly, prominent member of the European Commission.",
" During his tenure in the two Barroso Commissions, he was European commissioner responsible for economic and monetary affairs (2004-2009) and, subsequently, vice-president and the European Commissioner for Competition (2009-2014).",
" Previously, he had been Spanish Minister for Employment (1982-1986) and Public Administrations (1986-1991).",
" From 1997 to 2000, he was the leader of the opposition as secretary general of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, standing in and losing the 2000 Spanish general election against the then incumbent Spanish prime minister, the conservative José María Aznar."
],
[
"The Democratic Party (Spanish: \"Partido Demócrata\" , PD) was a Spanish political party created in 1879 by former Emilio Castelar as a split from the Federal Democratic Republican Party to contest the Spanish general election held in the same year.",
" In 1884 it was renamed as the Possibilist Democratic Party (Spanish: \"Partido Demócrata Posibilista\" , PDP)."
],
[
"Emilio Leciguyena (August 19, 1903 – September 6, 1936) was a Spanish alcalde and supporter of the Second Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War.",
" He was executed by the Nationalist supporters of Francisco Franco during the White Terror (Spain)."
],
[
"Juan de Courten (younger) was a Spanish general who led an infantry division during the Peninsular War against the First French Empire.",
" In 1810, he was promoted to \"mariscal de campo\", a Spanish rank between brigadier general and lieutenant general, and therefore equivalent to major general.",
" The following year he was captured at the conclusion of the Siege of Tarragona.",
" In 1818 he received an important military decoration."
],
[
"General Francisco Rizzo y Ramírez (November 28, 1831 - February 20, 1910) was the acting Spanish Governor-General of the Philippines, from August 13 to September 1898, after the Battle of Manila.",
" He relieved General Fermin Jáudenes as Acting Governor-General on August 13.",
" Sources reported that Rizzo relocated the Spanish capital from Manila to Malolos, which was also Aguinaldo’s capital.",
" An uneasy truce occurred between the remaining Spanish and Aguinaldo.",
" The French Consulate in Manila considered General Rizzo “to be a good man, but lacks leadership qualities”.",
" During General Rizzo’s reign, General Elwell Otis relieved General Wesley Merritt on August 29, as Commander, Department of the Pacific, and as the U.S. Military Governor of the Philippine Islands.",
" In General Otis’ reports, he never mentioned Governor-General Rizzo, but apparently communicated almost exclusively with Spanish General Diego de los Rios, who then commanded the remnants of the Spanish Army in the Visayas and south Philippines.",
" Rizzo was ultimately replaced by de los Rios as Governor-General in September 1898."
],
[
"A la valenciana (In Valencian and Spanish meaning \"Valencian style\"), officially named as Compromís–Podemos–EUPV: A la valenciana, is an electoral coalition formed by Coalició Compromís, Podemos and United Left of the Valencian Country in May 2016 to contest the 2016 Spanish general election in the autonomous community of Valencia.",
" The alliance is the successor of the És el moment coalition that contested the 2015 Spanish general election."
],
[
"The Battle of Andoain (Basque: Andoaingo Gudua) was a battle fought on 14 September 1837, during the First Carlist War in northern Spain.",
" The action took place in Andoain, south of the main Liberal stronghold of San Sebastián.",
" Liberal troops, led by the Spanish General Leopoldo O'Donnell, had captured Andoain on 9 September, driving the Carlist garrison to the western bank of the river Oria.",
" Then followed a three-day period of breastwork building by both sides and sporadic fighting.",
" After two days of trench warfare, the Carlist poured heavy artillery fire on the Liberals lines and launched an all-out offensive by midday supported by reinforcements brought in from Navarra by General José Ignacio de Uranga.",
" The Liberals were flanked on their left wing, and their lines crumbled.",
" Only two British Auxiliary Legion Regiments and a number of their Basque local guides, the Chapelgorris, were left to resist the Carlist advance, but were eventually outnumbered and overran.",
" Most of the British who surrendered to the Carlists were executed, accused of the burning of several local farms in the previous days.",
" The battle suppossed the end of the British Auxiiary Legion as an effective fighting force, with two-thirds of their members killed, wounded or executed by the Carlists and local civilian residents.",
" General O´Donnell and the remnants of his forces withdrew to Hernani."
],
[
"Francisco Franco Bahamonde (] ; 4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish general who ruled over Spain as a military dictator from 1939 until his death in 1975."
],
[
"Juan López de Uralde (born 1963) is a Spanish politician co-spokesperson for the Equo political party since 2011.",
" He was spokesperson of Greenpeace Spain from 2001 to 2010 and is deputy in the Spanish Congress for Unidos Podemos since 2015 Spanish general election, being re-elected in the 2016 Spanish general election."
],
[
"The 2015 Spanish general election was held on Sunday, 20 December 2015, to elect the 11th Cortes Generales of the Kingdom of Spain.",
" All 350 seats in the Congress of Deputies were up for election, as well as 208 of 266 seats in the Senate.",
" At exactly 4 years and one month since the previous general election, this remains the longest timespan between two general elections since the Spanish transition to democracy, and the only time in Spain a general election has been held on the latest possible date allowed under law."
]
]
}
|
5adc1ba55542994650320c79
|
Between Haberlea and Aeonium, which genus has more species?
|
Aeonium
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Haberlea",
"Aeonium"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Aeonium",
"Haberlea"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Aeonium (tree houseleek) is a genus of about 35 species of succulent, subtropical plants of the family Crassulaceae.",
" Many species are popular in horticulture.",
" The genus name comes from the ancient Greek \"aionos\" (ageless).",
" While most of them are native to the Canary Islands, some are found in Madeira, Morocco, and in East Africa (for example in the Semien Mountains of Ethiopia)."
],
[
"Haberlea is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Gesneriaceae.",
" The only member of this genus, Haberlea rhodopensis, is endemic to several mountains in Bulgaria, especially the Rhodope mountains, and small part of northern Greece.",
" Common names include Orpheus flower and resurrection plant because of the remarkable ability of \"Haberlea\" to survive very long periods of desiccation."
]
]
}
|
5a8323cd55429940e5e1a980
|
Where is the chain of bookstores located that claims to be the largest independent new and used bookstore in the world and has #1 best-selling small press title of 2013, 2014, and 2015 "The Do-It-Yourself Guide to Fighting the Big Motherf*ckin' Sad"?
|
Portland, Oregon
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pioneers Press",
"Powell's Books"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Powell's Books",
"The Brooklyn Rail",
"Tattered Cover",
"Independent bookstore",
"Mandy Ord",
"Archive for Small Press & Communication",
"Vroman's Bookstore",
"Pioneers Press",
"Hub City Writers Project",
"Haslam's Book Store"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Powell's Books is a chain of bookstores in Portland, Oregon, and its surrounding metropolitan area.",
" Powell's headquarters, dubbed Powell's City of Books, claims to be the largest independent new and used bookstore in the world.",
" Powell's City of Books is located in the Pearl District on the edge of downtown and occupies a full city block between NW 10th and 11th Avenues and between W. Burnside and NW Couch Streets.",
" It contains over 68,000 ft2 , about 1.6 acres of retail floor space.",
" CNN rates it one of the ten \"coolest\" bookstores in the world."
],
[
"The Brooklyn Rail is a 501(c)(3) non-profit journal of arts, culture, and politics published monthly in Brooklyn, NY.",
" The journal features in-depth interviews with artists, critics, and curators, as well as critical essays, fiction, poetry, reviews of music, dance, film, and theater.",
" \"The Brooklyn Rail\" is free and is distributed in galleries, universities, museums, bookstores, and other organizations including Anthology Film Archives, the Brooklyn Public Library, the Brooklyn Museum, MoMA PS1, BAM, La MaMa, The Kitchen, Columbia University School of the Arts, The New School, and Yale University, among others.",
" Among its distinguished list of contributors are winners of the National Book Awards, the Pulitzer Prize, and the Nobel Prize in Literature.",
" \"The Rail\" operates a small press called Rail Editions that publishes literary translations, poetry, and art criticism.",
" In addition to its small press \"The Rail\" has also organized panel discussions, readings, film screenings, music and dance performances, and curated exhibitions through a program called Rail Curatorial Projects."
],
[
"Tattered Cover is a bookstore chain in Denver, Colorado.",
" It is one of the largest independent bookstores in the United States.",
" Tattered Cover is open seven days a week at all branches, hosts prominent book signings, and is known for its customer service.",
" Together, the stores maintain an inventory of over half a million books.",
" Its LoDo store houses an events space which can seat over 250, while its Highlands Ranch store can seat up to 400 and its East Colfax store can seat around 100."
],
[
"An independent bookstore is a retail bookstore which is independently owned.",
" Usually, independent stores consist of only a single actual store (although there are some multi-store independents).",
" They may be structured as sole proprietorships, closely held corporations or partnerships (i.e. a small number of shareholders or partners), cooperatives, or nonprofits.",
" Independent stores can be contrasted with chain bookstores, which have many locations and are owned by large corporations which often have other divisions besides bookselling."
],
[
"Mandy Ord (born 1974) is a Melbourne-based comic artist.",
" Her work has appeared in \"The Age\", \"Meanjin\", The \"Australian Rationalist\" magazine, \"Voiceworks\", \"Tango\", \"Going Down Swinging\" and \"Red Leaves / 紅葉\".",
" Since 2009 Ord has also had a regular comic strip published in \"Trouble (magazine)\".",
" In 2004, she was nominated for the Ledger Award for Small Press Title of the Year for her comic \"Dirty Little Creep\"."
],
[
"The Archive for Small Press & Communication (A.S.P.C. or ASPC) was founded in 1974 by Guy Schraenen and Anne Marsily in Antwerp, Belgium.",
" It was part of the international network of the small press ( often used interchangeably with \"indie publisher\", and \"independent press\") movements of this period.",
" In fact the A.S.P.C. was a development of the former activities in Guy Schraenen's Galerie Kontakt (1966–1978) and their publishing house Guy Schraenen éditeur (1973–1978)."
],
[
"Vroman's Bookstore an independent bookstore.",
" It is the oldest and largest independent bookstore in Southern California.",
" Founded in 1894 by Adam Clark Vroman, the original Vroman’s Book and Photographic Supply store was located at 60 E. Colorado St in Pasadena, California.",
" Mr. Vroman loved books and loved giving back to his community.",
" Mr. Vroman was also a passionate photographer, specializing in scenes of the American West and his portraits of Native Americans.",
" When Mr. Vroman died in 1916, he left the bookstore to longtime employees."
],
[
"Founded in 2012 following a split from Portland-based publisher Microcosm Publishing by publisher/editor Jessie Duke and based in Ann Arbor, Michigan, with its distribution center on a farm outside the town of Leavenworth, Kansas, Pioneers Press is a publishing house that according to its website's \"about us\" focuses \"on survival and sustainability on the farm and in the city, in addition to health, gender, sexuality, social justice and food movements, and literary works by up-and-coming authors.\"",
" Called \"the certifiably badass bookbinders from the prairies of Kansas\" by \"Fast Company\" magazine, The press has released titles that have made the best-seller lists of various independent bookstores, including Powell's Books' #1 best-selling small press title of 2013, 2014, and 2015 \"The Do-It-Yourself Guide to Fighting the Big Motherf*ckin' Sad\").",
" Called by \"Entropy Mag\" one of the \"Best Small Presses of 2015\","
],
[
"The Hub City Writers Project is a nonprofit organization in Spartanburg, South Carolina, dedicated to cultivating readers and nurturing writers through its independent small press, community bookstore, and diverse literary programming.",
" The independent press publishes books of literature and culture with an emphasis on the southern experience by new and established authors.",
" Now in its fifteenth year, Hub City is the winner of four IPPY awards from Independent Publisher magazine; the Elizabeth O’Neill Verner Award for contribution to the arts in South Carolina; and the South Carolina Governor’s Award for the Humanities."
],
[
"Haslam's Book Store is a historic new and used independent bookstore in St. Petersburg, Florida.",
" It is located in the Grand Central District and is the largest independent bookstore in Florida with over 30,000 square feet.",
" Haslam's was started in 1933 by John and Mary Haslam.",
" The store was originally a magazine exchange.",
" Writer Jack Kerouac was a frequent visitor.",
" There have been many claims of Kerouac's ghost frequenting the store."
]
]
}
|
5a8aa3f55542992d82986f3e
|
The Chamber of Horrors is a 1929 British silent horror film based from one of the attractions in London owned by whom?
|
Madame Tussauds
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chamber of Horrors (1929 film)",
"Chamber of Horrors (Madame Tussauds)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chamber of Horrors (1929 film)",
"A Cottage on Dartmoor",
"Chamber of Horrors (Madame Tussauds)",
"The Woman in White (1929 film)",
"Piccadilly (film)",
"The Manxman",
"The Silent House (1929 film)",
"Little Miss London",
"The Beetle (film)",
"The Monkey's Paw (1923 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chamber of Horrors is a 1929 British silent horror film directed by Walter Summers and starring Frank Stanmore.",
" It was made at Welwyn Studios.",
" A man spends the night in the Chamber of Horrors of Madame Tussauds."
],
[
"A Cottage on Dartmoor (a.k.a. Escape from Dartmoor) is a 1929 British silent film, directed by Anthony Asquith and starring Norah Baring and Uno Henning.",
" The cameraman was Stanley Rodwell.",
" It was the last of Asquith's four silent films, produced exactly on the cusp of the transition from silents to talkies in British cinema, a point which is referenced in the film itself."
],
[
"The Chamber of Horrors was one of the attractions at Madame Tussauds in London, being an exhibition of waxworks of notorious murderers and other infamous historical figures.",
" The gallery first opened as a 'Separate Room' in Marie Tussaud's 1802 exhibition in London and quickly became a success as it showed historical personalities and artifacts rather than the freaks of nature popular in other waxworks of the day.",
" It closed permanently in April 2016."
],
[
"The Woman in White is a 1929 British silent mystery film directed by Herbert Wilcox and starring Blanche Sweet, Haddon Mason and Cecil Humphreys.",
" The film was made at Cricklewood Studios in London.",
" It is based on the novel \"The Woman in White\" by Wilkie Collins."
],
[
"Piccadilly is a 1929 British silent drama film directed by E. A. Dupont, written by Arnold Bennett and starring Gilda Gray, Anna May Wong, and Jameson Thomas.",
" The film was filmed on location in London, produced by British International Pictures."
],
[
"The Manxman is a 1929 British silent drama film directed by Alfred Hitchcock and starring Anny Ondra, Carl Brisson and Malcolm Keen.",
" The film is based on a popular 1894 romantic novel \"The Manxman\" by Hall Caine, which had previously been made into a film 12 years earlier.",
" It was the last silent film that Hitchcock directed before he made the transition to sound film with his next film \"Blackmail\"."
],
[
"The Silent House is a 1929 British silent mystery film directed by Walter Forde and starring Mabel Poulton, Gibb McLaughlin and Arthur Pusey.",
" It was made at the Nettlefold Studios in Walton-on-Thames.",
" The film was based on a recent stage hit, but was not a success at the box office."
],
[
"Little Miss London is a 1929 British silent comedy film directed by Harry Hughes and starring Pamela Parr, Frank Stanmore and Reginald Fox.",
" It was made by British Instructional Films at Bushey Studios.",
" The screenplay concerns a business magnate who poses as a poor man while his daughter falls in love with a man posing as an aristocrat."
],
[
"The Beetle is a 1919 British silent horror film directed by Alexander Butler and starring Maudie Dunham, Hebden Foster and Fred Morgan.",
" It was based on the 1897 novel \"The Beetle\" by Richard Marsh."
],
[
"The Monkey's Paw is a 1923 British silent horror film directed by Manning Haynes and starring Moore Marriott, Marie Ault and Charles Ashton.",
" It is an adaptation of W.W. Jacobs's \"The Monkey's Paw\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7ca09655429935c91b526b
|
What is the stage name of the singer who qualified to perform in the final round of Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015, along with Monika Linkytė and Vaidas Baumila?
|
Mia
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015",
"Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015",
"Mia (singer)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vaidas Baumila",
"Serbia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015",
"Mia (singer)",
"Poland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015",
"Monika Linkytė",
"This Time (Monika Linkytė & Vaidas Baumila song)",
"Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015",
"Macedonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015",
"Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2015",
"Australia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vaidas Jacob Baumila (born 28 March 1987 in Vilnius) is a Lithuanian singer and actor.",
" He represented Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 along with Monika Linkytė with the song \"This Time\"."
],
[
"Serbia participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 with the song \"Beauty Never Lies\", written by Vladimir Graić and Charlie Mason.",
" The song was performed by Bojana Stamenov.",
" Serbian broadcaster Radio Television of Serbia (RTS) selected Vladimir Graić, the composer of the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 winning song \"Molitva\", to compose three candidate songs as potential Serbian entries for the 2015 contest in Vienna, Austria.",
" Graić was also tasked with selecting the performers of these three entries, opting to selected two established Serbian artists, Bojana Stamenov and Aleksa Jelić, and one undiscovered talent, Danica Krstić, to perform the three entries.",
" RTS held the national final \"Odbrojavanje za Beč\" where the song \"Ceo svet je moj\" performed by Bojana Stamenov emerged as the winner after topping both the votes of a jury panel and a public televote.",
" The entry was later translated to English as \"Beauty Never Lies\" with lyrics written by Charlie Mason—the lyricist of Austria's Eurovision Song Contest 2014 winning song \"Rise Like a Phoenix\"."
],
[
"Vilija Pilibaitytė (born 19 July 1983), better known by her stage name Mia, is a Lithuanian singer, songwriter, and television host."
],
[
"Poland participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 with the song \"In the Name of Love\", written by Kuba Raczyński and Monika Kuszyńska.",
" The song was performed by Monika Kuszyńska, who was selected by Polish broadcaster Telewizja Polska (TVP) to represent the nation at the 2015 contest in Vienna, Austria.",
" The selection of Kuszyńska along with her song \"In the Name of Love\" were presented to the public in March 2015.",
" In the second of the Eurovision semi-finals \"In the Name of Love\" placed eighth out of the 17 participating countries, securing its place among the 27 other songs in the final.",
" In Poland's eighteenth Eurovision appearance on 23 May, \"In the Name of Love\" finished in twenty-third place, receiving 10 points."
],
[
"Monika Linkytė (born 3 June 1992) is Lithuanian singer who represented Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 along with Vaidas Baumila with the song \"This Time\".",
" She also represented Lithuania in the \"New Wave 2014\".",
" Linkytė has previously attempted to represent Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest in 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 and in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest in 2007.",
" She was also a finalist on season two of \"Lietuvos Balsas\"."
],
[
"This Time (Monika Linkytė & Vaidas Baumila song)"
],
[
"Lithuania participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 with the song \"This Time\", written by Vytautas Bikus and Monika Liubinaitė.",
" The song was performed by Monika Linkytė and Vaidas Baumila.",
" Lithuanian broadcaster Lithuanian National Radio and Television (LRT) organised the national final \"\"Eurovizijos\" dainų konkurso nacionalinė atranka\" in order to select the Lithuanian entry for the 2015 contest in Vienna, Austria.",
" The national selection involved artists competing independently from their songs with separate selections running concurrently to choose the winning artist and song.",
" \"This Time\" was selected as the winning song from a field of twelve competing songs.",
" Three artists qualified to perform the winning song in the final round of the selection: Mia, Monika Linkytė and Vaidas Baumila.",
" While Monika Linkytė and Vaidas Baumila entered the competition performing as solo acts, they joined forces as a duet for the final artist selection and were subsequently selected as the performers for \"This Time\"."
],
[
"Macedonia participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 with the song \"Autumn Leaves\", written by Joacim Persson.",
" The song was performed by Daniel Kajmakoski.",
" In November 2014, Macedonian broadcaster Macedonian Radio Television (MRT) organised the \"Skopje Festival 2014\" in order to select the Macedonian entry for the 2015 Eurovision Song Contest in Vienna, Austria.",
" Daniel Kajmakoski and the song \"Lisja esenski\" emerged as the winner.",
" The song competed in Macedonia's national final in Macedonian with lyrics by Aleksandar Mitevski and Kajmakoski himself.",
" At the Eurovision Song Contest, however, Kajmakoski opted to perform the song in English under the title \"Autumn Leaves\".",
" In the first of the Eurovision semi-finals, Macedonia failed to qualify to the final, placing fifteenth out of the 16 participating countries with 28 points."
],
[
"The Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2015 was the thirteenth annual Junior Eurovision Song Contest, and took place, for the first time, in Bulgaria.",
" The Bulgarian national broadcaster BNT was the host broadcaster for the event.",
" The final took place on 21 November 2015 and was held at the Arena Armeec in Sofia.",
" Poli Genova, a Bulgarian singer and former representative of Bulgaria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2011 and the Eurovision Song Contest 2016, hosted the show.",
" A total of seventeen countries participated, with Australia and Ireland making their debuts.",
" Albania and Macedonia returned after being absent since the 2012 and 2013 contests, respectively.",
" Croatia and Cyprus withdrew after returning in the 2014 edition , while Sweden withdrew for the first time since 2008."
],
[
"Australia participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 in Vienna, Austria.",
" Owing to its cultural and political ties to European countries, the Eurovision Song Contest has been televised in Australia by the public broadcaster SBS for over thirty years.",
" In honour of the contest's 60th running and in recognition of the event's popularity in Australia, it was announced on 10 February 2015 that Australia was to be invited to compete in the 2015 contest as a special guest participant.",
" Australians have participated in and even won Eurovision as representatives of other countries.",
" In 2015 for example, the Australian coloratura soprano of Armenian descent Mary-Jean O'Doherty participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 contest as part of the group Genealogy representing Armenia.",
" But this marked the first time that the country has officially participated."
]
]
}
|
5a73b78a55429908901be31e
|
What comic strip, created by Robert Crumb, did Manuel "Manny" Perez work on later in his career?
|
Fritz the Cat
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Manuel Perez (animator)",
"Fritz the Cat"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"S. Clay Wilson",
"Introducing Kafka",
"Maxon Crumb",
"Manuel Perez (animator)",
"George Herriman",
"Keep on Truckin' (comics)",
"Crumb (film)",
"Fritz the Cat",
"R. Crumb and his Cheap Suit Serenaders No. 2",
"Jerry Zolten"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Steve Clay Wilson (born July 25, 1941), better known as S. Clay Wilson, is an American underground cartoonist and central figure in the underground comix movement.",
" Wilson attracted attention from readers with aggressively violent and sexually explicit panoramas of lowlife denizens, often depicting the wild escapades of pirates and bikers.",
" He was an early contributor to \"Zap Comix\", and Wilson's artistic audacity has been cited by Robert Crumb as a liberating source of inspiration for Crumb's own work.",
" Recalling he first saw Wilson's work (in about 1968) Robert Crumb said, \"The content was something like I'd never seen before, anywhere, the level of mayhem, violence, dismemberment, naked women, loose body parts, huge, obscene sex organs, a nightmare vision of hell-on-earth never so graphically illustrated before in the history of art... Suddenly my own work seemed insipid...\""
],
[
"Introducing Kafka, also known as R. Crumb's Kafka, is an illustrated biography of Franz Kafka by David Zane Mairowitz and Robert Crumb.",
" The book includes comic adaptations of some of Kafka's most famous works including \"The Metamorphosis\", \"A Hunger Artist\", \"In the Penal Colony\", and \"The Judgment\", as well as brief sketches of his three novels \"The Trial\", \"The Castle\", and \"Amerika\".",
" The book also details Kafka's biography in a format that is part illustrated essay, part sequential comic panels.",
" The book was released as part of the \"Introducing...\" series by Totem Books; the popularity of Crumb's renditions of Kafka's works led to additional printings under the title \"R. Crumb's Kafka\",and its most recent edition by Fantagraphics Books (2007) is simply titled \"Kafka\"."
],
[
"Maxon Crumb (born 1945) is an American artist.",
" He is the younger brother of underground cartoonist Robert Crumb and Charles Crumb, and the uncle of Sophie Crumb.",
" He also had two sisters, Carol DeGennaro and Sandra Colorado (1946-1998), who was the widow of writer Marty Pahls, a friend of Robert Crumb.",
" His parents are Charles Crumb and Beatrice Crumb."
],
[
"Manuel 'Manny' Perez (17 June 1914 – 18 January 1981) was a Mexican American animator and animation director whose career spanned 40 years, from the 1940s to the 1980s, and best known for his work on the Warner Bros. animated shorts, working on such cartoons as Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck.",
" Later in his career he worked on Fritz the Cat and \"The Lord of the Rings\"."
],
[
"George Joseph Herriman (August 22, 1880 – April 25, 1944) was an American cartoonist best known for the comic strip \"Krazy Kat\" (1913–1944).",
" More influential than popular, \"Krazy Kat\" had an appreciative audience among those in the arts.",
" Gilbert Seldes' article \"The Krazy Kat Who Walks by Himself\" was the earliest example of a critic from the high arts giving serious attention to a comic strip. \"",
"The Comics Journal\" placed the strip first on its list of the greatest comics of the 20th century.",
" Herriman's work has been a primary influence on cartoonists such as Will Eisner, Charles M. Schulz, Robert Crumb, Art Spiegelman, Bill Watterson, and Chris Ware."
],
[
"Keep on Truckin' is a one-page comic by Robert Crumb.",
" It was published in the first issue of \"Zap Comix\" in 1968.",
" A visual riff on the lyrics of the Blind Boy Fuller song \"Truckin' My Blues Away\", it consists of an assortment of men, drawn in Crumb's distinctive style, strutting confidently across various landscapes.",
" The strip's drawings became iconic images of optimism during the hippie era."
],
[
"Crumb is a 1994 documentary film about the noted underground cartoonist Robert Crumb (R. Crumb) and his family.",
" Directed by Terry Zwigoff and produced by Lynn O'Donnell, it won widespread acclaim.",
" It was released in the USA on April 28, 1995, having been screened at film festivals the previous year.",
" Jeffery M. Anderson (later critic for the \"San Francisco Examiner\") placed the film on his list of the ten greatest films of all time, labeling it \"the greatest documentary ever made.\""
],
[
"Fritz the Cat is a comic strip created by Robert Crumb.",
" Set in a \"supercity\" of anthropomorphic animals, the strip focuses on Fritz, a feline con artist who frequently goes on wild adventures that sometimes involve sexual escapades.",
" Crumb began drawing this character in homemade comic books when he was a child.",
" Fritz became one of his most famous characters, thanks largely to the motion picture adaptation by Ralph Bakshi."
],
[
"R. Crumb and his Cheap Suit Serenaders Number 2 is the second 33⅓ rpm album by the retro string band R. Crumb & His Cheap Suit Serenaders and its subtitle was \"Persian Rug, Crying My Blues Away, Moana March and Other Favorites\".",
" The album was later retitled Chasin' Rainbows in re-release on CD (Shanachie 6002, 1993 - ASIN: B000000DSO) from Shanachie Records.",
" The band's personnel includes Robert Crumb on lead vocal and banjo, Allan Dodge on mandolin, violin, ukulele and vocals, Robert Armstrong on guitars, accordion, banjo, musical saw and vocals, Terry Zwigoff, who later produced the documentary \"Crumb\", on cello.",
" Originally released on Blue Goose Records in 1976, this record became a collectible not only for the whimsical string band renditions of and reminiscent of the early 20th century music, but for the cover art drawn by the band's frontman and well-known comics artist Robert Crumb."
],
[
"Jerry Zolten is an American writer, advocator for, and producer of American roots music.",
" An Associate Professor at Penn State University, he is best known as the author of a book tracing the 30-plus year career of the African-American Dixie Hummingbirds gospel group and their influence on both sacred and secular music.",
" He also writes about and is a noted expert on the history of American stand-up comedy.",
" Zolten is also known for numerous articles and CD liner notes on blues, country, and gospel music as well as collaborations on musical projects with Robert Crumb and Harvey Pekar.",
" His most recent writings and musical releases include \"The Beatles as Recording Artists\" in \"The Cambridge Companion to the Beatles,\" biographical and musicological entries on Paramount recording artists for \"The Rise and Fall of Paramount Records 1917-1927,\" and \"Chimpin' the Blues with Robert Crumb and Jerry Zolten,\" an audio collection of conversation and rare blues and blues related recordings from the early 20th Century."
]
]
}
|
5adfacc05542995ec70e906b
|
Donnette Thayer is a vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter most active in the 1980s and early 1990s indie rock scenes of Northern California, he later formed Hex with Steve Kilbey of The Church, an Australian psychedelic rock band formed in Sydney in which year?
|
1980
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Donnette Thayer",
"The Church (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Bhagavad Guitars",
"Heyday (The Church album)",
"Curious (Yellow)",
"Donnette Thayer",
"The Church (band)",
"Under the Milky Way",
"Hex (Hex album)",
"The Church discography",
"Seance (album)",
"The Crystal Set"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bhagavad Guitars are a Sydney-based indie-rock band formed in the late 1980s featuring John Kilbey (who appeared under the pseudonym \"John Underwood\" for their first 3 releases to distance himself from brother Steve Kilbey and his band, The Church), Jeremy Butterworth, Adrian Workman and Matt Kerr.",
" They recorded three 12 inch EPs for the Red Eye label before recording their debut album, which was shelved for five years due to record company disputes.",
" The original line up reformed in 2008 to record a new album - Unfamiliar Places, released May, 2011."
],
[
"Heyday is the fourth album by the Australian psychedelic rock band The Church, released in November 1985.",
" The album marked the first occasion when group compositions dominated one of the band's releases.",
" Steve Kilbey has said: \"The demo situation was getting to us - me writing the songs on my eight-track and bringing them along to the band.",
" It sounded too stiff.",
" We'd reached this new energy level on stage which by far superseded anything we'd ever recorded, so we knew the only way to get sounding like that (on record) was for the whole band to write together.\""
],
[
"Curious (Yellow) was a pop, alternative rock band formed in 1987 by Swedish-born Karin Jansson, a singer-songwriter and guitarist, formerly of feminist punk band Pink Champagne.",
" Curious (Yellow) had releases on Red Eye Records – an EP, \"I Am Curious\" and an album \"Charms and Blues\".",
" Both were produced by Steve Kilbey of The Church, who was Jansson's domestic partner.",
" The band's name and that of their first release are references to the 1967 Swedish cult film \"I Am Curious (Yellow)\"."
],
[
"Donnette Thayer is a vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter most active in the 1980s and early 1990s indie rock scenes of Northern California.",
" Thayer was a member of the band Game Theory, and later formed Hex with Steve Kilbey of The Church."
],
[
"The Church are an Australian psychedelic rock band formed in Sydney in 1980.",
" Initially associated with new wave, neo-psychedelia and indie rock, their music later came to feature slower tempos and surreal soundscapes reminiscent of dream pop and post-rock.",
" Glenn A. Baker has written that \"From the release of the 'She Never Said' single in November 1980, this unique Sydney-originated entity has purveyed a distinctive, ethereal, psychedelic-tinged sound which has alternatively found favour and disfavor in Australia.\"",
" The \"Los Angeles Times\" has described the band's music as \"dense, shimmering, exquisite guitar pop\"."
],
[
"\"Under the Milky Way\" is a single by Australian alternative rock band The Church, released on 15 February 1988 and appears on their fifth studio album \"Starfish\".",
" The song was written by bass guitarist and lead vocalist Steve Kilbey and his then-girlfriend Karin Jansson (ex-Pink Champagne, Curious (Yellow)).",
" It peaked at No. 22 on the Australian Kent Music Report Singles Chart, No. 24 on the United States \"Billboard\" Hot 100, No. 25 on the New Zealand Singles Chart and appeared in the Dutch Single Top 100.",
" At the ARIA Music Awards of 1989, the song won 'Single of the Year'.",
" It was issued simultaneously in both 7\" vinyl and 12\" vinyl formats by Arista Records (internationally) and Mushroom Records (Australian region)."
],
[
"Hex is the 1989 self-titled debut album by indie pop band Hex, a duo formed by guitarist, songwriter, and lead vocalist Donnette Thayer, previously of Game Theory, and Steve Kilbey of Australian psychedelic rock band The Church."
],
[
"The Church are an Australian psychedelic rock band formed in Sydney in 1980.",
" They have released 24 studio albums, numerous singles and other releases and an additional studio album under the name \"\".",
" This discography lists their original Australian releases, along with significant overseas compilations and singles."
],
[
"Seance is the third album by the Australian psychedelic rock band The Church, released in 1983.",
" More atmospheric and brooding than its predecessor \"The Blurred Crusade\"' s jangling psychedelia and upbeat rock, it shows a greater use of keyboards, with the guitars taking largely textural roles on many songs.",
" While numerous tracks have become fan favorites over the years, the album saw considerably less success in Australia than previous releases and had limited exposure internationally.",
" Apart from the psychedelic noise experiment \"Travel By Thought\", which prefigures the band's extended improvised tracks of the 1990s and beyond, all songs were written solely by Steve Kilbey."
],
[
"The Crystal Set were an Australian indie rock group formed in March 1983.",
" By 1987 the line-up was Russell Kilbey (bass and lead vocals), Phillip Maher (guitar and vocals), Davey Ray Moor (keyboards and vocals) and Tim Seckhold (drums).",
" In April 1988 Moor was replaced by Craig Hooper, who was replaced in turn by Luke Blackburn, in May 1989.",
" The group issued two studio albums, \"From Now On\" (May 1987) and \"Almost Pure\" (April 1991), before disbanding later that year.",
" Russell Kilbey is the younger brother of the Church's mainstay, Steve Kilbey."
]
]
}
|
5a7385bb554299623ed4abd0
|
In what 2013 period drama did Micheal Fassbender win an Empire Award for best supporting actor?
|
12 Years a Slave
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Empire Award for Best Supporting Actor",
"12 Years a Slave (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Empire Award for Best British Director",
"12 Years a Slave (film)",
"Aaron Paul",
"Empire Award for Best British Film",
"Empire Award for Best Supporting Actress",
"Empire Award for Best British Actor",
"Empire Award for Best Film",
"Empire Award for Best Supporting Actor",
"Empire Award for Best British Actress",
"Empire Award for Best Actor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Empire Award for Best British Director was an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor a British director working within the film industry.",
" The Empire Award for Best British Director was first introduced at the 2nd Empire Awards ceremony in 1997 with Danny Boyle receiving the award for his direction of \"Trainspotting\" and last presented as an annual award at the 6th Empire Awards ceremony in 2001 with it returning for a final time at the 10th Empire Awards ceremony in 2005.",
" It was one of three Best British awards retired that year (the others being Best British Actor and Best British Actress).",
" Winners were voted by the readers of \"Empire\" magazine."
],
[
"12 Years a Slave is a 2013 period drama film and an adaptation of the 1853 slave narrative memoir \"Twelve Years a Slave\" by Solomon Northup, a New York State-born free African-American man who was kidnapped in Washington, D.C. by two conmen, in 1841 and sold into slavery.",
" Northup was put to work on plantations in the state of Louisiana for 12 years before being released.",
" The first scholarly edition of Northup's memoir, co-edited in 1968 by Sue Eakin and Joseph Logsdon, carefully retraced and validated the account and concluded it to be accurate.",
" Other characters in the film were also real people, including Edwin and Mary Epps, and Patsey."
],
[
"Aaron Paul Sturtevant (born August 27, 1979), known as Aaron Paul, is an American actor.",
" He is best known for portraying Jesse Pinkman in the AMC series \"Breaking Bad\", for which he won several awards, including the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Drama Series (2014), the Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries, or Television Film (2013), and the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series.",
" This made him the only actor to win the latter category three times (2010, 2012, 2014), since its separation into drama and comedy.",
" He has also won the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor on Television three times (2009, 2011, 2013), more than any other actor in that category."
],
[
"The Empire Award for Best British Film is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor the best British film of the previous year.",
" The Empire Award for Best British Film is one of five ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 1st Empire Awards ceremony in 1996 (the others being Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Director and Best Film) with \"Shallow Grave\" receiving the award. \"\"",
" is the most recent winner in this category.",
" Winners are voted by the readers of \"Empire\" magazine."
],
[
"The Empire Award for Best Supporting Actress is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance in a supporting role while working within the film industry.",
" The Empire Award for Best Supporting Actress is one of two ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 19th Empire Awards ceremony in 2014 (along with Best Supporting Actor) with Sally Hawkins receiving the award for her role in \"Blue Jasmine\".",
" Winners are voted by the readers of \"Empire\" magazine."
],
[
"The Empire Award for Best British Actor was an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor a British actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role while working within the film industry.",
" The Empire Award for Best British Actor was first introduced at the 1st Empire Awards ceremony in 1996 with Ewan McGregor receiving the award for his role in \"Shallow Grave\" and last presented at the 10th Empire Awards ceremony in 2005.",
" It was one of three Best British awards retired that year (the others being Best British Actress and Best British Director).",
" Winners were voted by the readers of \"Empire\" magazine."
],
[
"The Empire Award for Best Film is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor the best film of the previous year.",
" The Empire Award for Best Film is one of five ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 1st Empire Awards ceremony in 1996 (the others being Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Director and Best British Film) with \"Braveheart\" receiving the award. \"\"",
" is the most recent winner in this category.",
" Winners are voted by the readers of \"Empire\" magazine."
],
[
"The Empire Award for Best Supporting Actor is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a supporting role while working within the film industry.",
" The Empire Award for Best Supporting Actor is one of two ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 19th Empire Awards ceremony in 2014 (along with Best Supporting Actress) with Michael Fassbender receiving the award for his role in \"12 Years a Slave\".",
" Winners are voted by the readers of \"Empire\" magazine."
],
[
"The Empire Award for Best British Actress was an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor a British actress who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role while working within the film industry.",
" The Empire Award for Best British Actress was first introduced at the 1st Empire Awards ceremony in 1996 with Kate Winslet receiving the award for her role in \"Heavenly Creatures\" and last presented at the 10th Empire Awards ceremony in 2005.",
" It was one of three Best British awards retired that year (the others being Best British Actor and Best British Director).",
" Winners were voted by the readers of \"Empire\" magazine."
],
[
"The Empire Award for Best Actor is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role while working within the film industry.",
" The Empire Award for Best Actor is one of five ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 1st Empire Awards ceremony in 1996 (the others being Best Actress, Best Director, Best Film and Best British Film) with Nigel Hawthorne receiving the award for his role in \"The Madness of King George\".",
" Winners are voted by the readers of \"Empire\" magazine."
]
]
}
|
5a7b34e255429927d897bf58
|
Who sang in more bands, Michael Crafter or Vincent Walker?
|
Michael Crafter
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Vincent Walker",
"Michael Crafter",
"Michael Crafter"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Crafter",
"Vincent Walker",
"Confession (band)",
"Your Past Comes Back to Haunt You",
"The Long Way Home (Confession album)",
"Tim Maurer",
"Day Job (Suburban Legends album)",
"Billy Bang",
"Charles Vincent Walker",
"Life and Death (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael Crafter is an Australian musician, singer-songwriter and entertainment manager.",
" His music career began as lead vocalist for I Killed the Prom Queen.",
" He is the vocalist of Confession, and former vocalist of Carpathian and Bury Your Dead.",
" Crafter runs a clothing apparel business, Mistake Clothing."
],
[
"Vincent Francis Walker (born March 2, 1980), better known as Vince Walker, is an American multi-instrumentalist, best known as the lead singer of third-wave ska band Suburban Legends.",
" He was formerly the lead trumpet player, and left sometime after the release of \"Rump Shaker\", but returned to the band in September 2005 for the band's appearance on the Jerry Lewis MDA Telethon, which happened to be lead singer Tim Maurer's last performance.",
" He replaced Maurer as the singer in an odd switching of roles, and continues with the band as frontman."
],
[
"Confession was an Australian melodic hardcore band from Melbourne, Victoria.",
" The band was formed in 2008 by frontman Michael Crafter, who is best known as the former lead vocalist of metalcore bands I Killed the Prom Queen, Carpathian and Bury Your Dead.",
" They have released one EP entitled \"Can't Live, Can't Breathe\", and three albums: \"Cancer\", \"The Long Way Home\" and \"Life And Death\" on Resist Records."
],
[
"Your Past Comes Back to Haunt You is the second EP released by Australian metalcore band I Killed the Prom Queen in 2005.",
" It is also the last album to feature Michael Crafter on vocals, besides the re-issue of Music for the Recently Deceased.",
" The EP features a reworked version of \"To Be Sleeping While Still Standing\" which was originally done by an earlier band including Crafter and Weinhofen called The Fall of Troy.",
" It also includes three tracks form their first EP, \"Choose to Love, Live or Die\", along with two new songs, \"Never Never Land\" and \"You're Not Worth Saving\".",
" Some of its tracks appear on the group's live album CD/DVD, \"Sleepless Nights and City Lights\", which was issued in November 2008."
],
[
"The Long Way Home is the second full-length studio album by Australian hardcore/metalcore band Confession, released on 23 September 2011, through Resist Records.",
" This is the last album to feature guitarists Dan Brown and Adam Harris, bassist Tim Anderson and drummer Shane O'Brien, leaving Michael Crafter as the only original member."
],
[
"Timothy Robert \"Tim\" Maurer (born October 10, 1980) is an American singer, best known as the former lead singer of third-wave ska band Suburban Legends.",
" He has left the band on two separate occasions.",
" The first was in 2000 after the recording of Origin Edition.",
" He rejoined the band in early 2002 after his replacement singer Chris Batstone left the band.",
" He officially left the band again in September 2005 after the band's third consecutive appearance on the Jerry Lewis MDA Telethon, performing a new song entitled \"Moving Closer.\"",
" The band's former trumpet player, Vincent Walker, rejoined the band for the performance, then took over as lead singer afterward.",
" Maurer returned for a final performance with the band on November 29, 2005 at Huntington Beach High School for a benefit show for the Ryan Dallas Cook Memorial Fund, which was set up following the death of Suburban Legends' trombonist Dallas Cook."
],
[
"Day Job is Suburban Legends' fifth album, released on April 3, 2012.",
" Aaron Bertram, Brian Robertson, Derek Rock, and Vincent Walker appeared on local online radio program \"TNN Radio\" to announce the album on February 18, 2012."
],
[
"Billy Bang (September 20, 1947 – April 11, 2011), born William Vincent Walker, was an American free jazz violinist and composer."
],
[
"Charles Vincent Walker FRS (20 March 1812 – 24 December 1882) was an English electrical engineer and publisher, a major influence on the development of railway telecommunications, he was also the first person to send a submarine telegraph signal."
],
[
"Life And Death is the third full-length studio album by Australian hardcore/metalcore band Confession, released on 13 June 2014, through Lifeforce Records.",
" This is the first album to feature the lineup of guitarists Russell Holland and Lyndsay Antica, bassist Steven French, and drummer Jake Dargaville, following the departure of guitarists Dan Brown and Adam Harris, bassist Tim Anderson and drummer Shane O'Brien, leaving Michael Crafter as the only original member."
]
]
}
|
5a85f16f5542991dd0999ece
|
Between Augusto Roa Bastos and David Mamet, who is a film director?
|
David Alan Mamet
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Augusto Roa Bastos",
"David Mamet"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thunder Among the Leaves",
"Augusto Roa Bastos",
"David Mamet",
"I, the Supreme",
"Thirst (1960 film)",
"Alias Gardelito",
"La sangre y la semilla",
"Sergio Buzó",
"Hijo de hombre",
"Gabriel Casaccia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thunder Among the Leaves (Spanish: \"El trueno entre las hojas\" ) is a 1958 Argentine drama film directed by Armando Bó, starring himself, Isabel Sarli, Ernesto Báez and Andrés Laszlo.",
" The screenplay by Paraguayan writer Augusto Roa Bastos was based on his short story \"La hija del ministro\".",
" Set in Paraguay, the story is about a strike at a sawmill."
],
[
"Augusto Roa Bastos (June 13, 1917 – April 26, 2005) was a Paraguayan novelist and short story writer.",
" As a teenager he fought in the Chaco War between Paraguay and Bolivia, and he later worked as a journalist, screenwriter and professor.",
" He is best known for his complex novel \"Yo el Supremo\" (\"I, the Supreme\") and for winning the \"Premio Miguel de Cervantes\" in 1989, Spanish literature's most prestigious prize.",
" \"Yo el Supremo\" explores the dictations and inner thoughts of José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia, the eccentric dictator of Paraguay who ruled with an iron fist, from 1814 until his death in 1840."
],
[
"David Alan Mamet ( ; born November 30, 1947) is an American playwright, essayist, screenwriter, and film director.",
" As a playwright, Mamet has won a Pulitzer Prize and received Tony nominations for \"Glengarry Glen Ross\" (1984) and \"Speed-the-Plow\" (1988).",
" Mamet first gained acclaim for a trio of off-Broadway plays in 1976, \"The Duck Variations,\" \"Sexual Perversity in Chicago,\" and \"American Buffalo.\"",
" His play \"Race\" opened on Broadway on December 6, 2009, and his play \"The Penitent\" previewed off-Broadway on February 8, 2017."
],
[
"I, the Supreme (orig.",
" Spanish \"Yo el supremo\") is a historical novel written by exiled Paraguayan author Augusto Roa Bastos.",
" It is a fictionalized account of the nineteenth-century Paraguayan dictator José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia, who was also known as \"Dr. Francia.\"",
" The book's title derives from the fact that Francia referred to himself as \"El Supremo\" or \"the Supreme.\"",
" The first in a long line of dictators, the Supreme was a severe, calculating despot.",
" The central themes of the novel are power and language and the relation between the two.",
" The Supreme believes himself to be above all power and history: \"I don't write history.",
" I make it.",
" I can remake it as I please, adjusting, stressing, enriching its meaning and truth.\"",
" Yet this assertion is constantly challenged by the very fact that while he achieves power by means of writing and dictating, these very same methods can be used by others to dispute his authority.",
" Not even his own identity, represented by the personal pronoun \"I\", is safe and can easily be usurped as is demonstrated by the incident of the pasquinade.",
" Language, as powerful as it is, can never be controlled and can just as easily be used as an instrument of coercion as an instrument of resistance."
],
[
"Thirst (Spanish: La sed) aka Hijo de Hombre, aka Choferes del Chaco is a 1960 Argentine-Spanish war film directed by Lucas Demare.",
" It is set during the Chaco War (1932-35) between Bolivia and Paraguay, sometimes known as the \"War of the Thirst\".",
" The script is based on a chapter of Augusto Roa Bastos novel \"Hijo de Hombre\".",
" It was made as a co-production between Argentina Sono Film and the Spanish company Suevia Films."
],
[
"Alias Gardelito is a 1961 Argentine drama film directed by Lautaro Murúa and written by Augusto Roa Bastos and Bernardo Kordon.",
" The film starred Alberto Argibay, Virginia Lago and Walter Vidarte.",
" It won the Silver Condor Award for Best Picture."
],
[
"La sangre y la semilla is a 1959 Argentine-Paraguayan film, directed by Alberto Du Bois.",
" Produced in Spanish and Guaraní, it was shot in the Paraguayan city of Itauguá.",
" It stars Argentine actress Olga Zubarry and the Paraguayan Ernesto Báez in the leading roles.",
" Written by Augusto Roa Bastos, based on a story by Mario Halley Mora, it is a historical film set in 1870 at the end of the Paraguayan War, during the exodus of the last followers of President Francisco Solano López to Cerro Corá (1870).",
" The film premiered on 12 November 1959."
],
[
"Sergio Buzó (born January 10, 1977) is a self-taught Paraguayan artist who is best known for his pieces created from repurposed materials.",
" Buzó currently resides in the artisan town of Areguá where he works on his most notable collection, Nano Guaraní.",
" In 2012, Buzó won second place in the Augusto Roa Bastos Visual Art Contest for a cash prize of Gs 3,000,000.",
" However, of the 34 participants, the judges decided to not award the first, ninth, and tenth place spots."
],
[
"Hijo de hombre (\"Son of Man\", 1960) is a novel by the Paraguayan author Augusto Roa Bastos"
],
[
"Gabriel Casaccia Bibolini (April 20, 1907 – November 24, 1980) was a Paraguayan novelist.",
" He is considered the father of modern Paraguayan literature.",
" Augusto Roa Bastos, another notable Paraguayan novelist, is quoted as saying “Gabriel Casaccia is the founder of modern Paraguayan narrative, which gives, in good measure, a fundamental character to all of his work and, to its author, the unusual merit of having launched the genre in a country which was fictionally unknown.”"
]
]
}
|
5a77a9e15542997042120aca
|
What Design Engineer who works at Ride Centerline LLC designed a roller coaster that operates at Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California?
|
Alan Schilke
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alan Schilke",
"Alan Schilke",
"Alan Schilke",
"X2 (roller coaster)",
"X2 (roller coaster)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Viper (Six Flags Magic Mountain)",
"X2 (roller coaster)",
"Ninja (Six Flags St. Louis)",
"Superman: Escape from Krypton",
"Alan Schilke",
"Scream (roller coaster)",
"Full Throttle (roller coaster)",
"Tatsu",
"Goliath (Six Flags Magic Mountain)",
"The New Revolution (roller coaster)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Viper is a steel roller coaster made by Arrow Dynamics of the United States.",
" The roller coaster is located in the Baja Ridge area of Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California.",
" Viper is the last of the three 7-looper roller coasters built by Arrow Dynamics to remain operating.",
" The other two, Shockwave at Six Flags Great America and the Great American Scream Machine at Six Flags Great Adventure, were demolished in 2002 and 2010, respectively.",
" The roller coaster replaced a HUSS ride type named Condor."
],
[
"X2 (formerly known as X) is a steel roller coaster operating at Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California.",
" It is the world's first 4th Dimension roller coaster and was the final roller coaster conceived and installed by ride manufacturer Arrow Dynamics.",
" The ride is unique in that the trains' seats pitch 360 degrees forwards and in reverse independent of the main chassis.",
" The coaster initially opened to the public on January 12, 2002; numerous malfunctions delayed it from debuting in 2001 as was originally anticipated.",
" On December 2, 2007, the ride closed for its transformation into X2.",
" It was completely repainted, received new third generation vehicles, and featured new special effects including a sound system and a pair of flame throwers.",
" The ride reopened on May 24, 2008, following the upgrades."
],
[
"Ninja is an Arrow Dynamics/Vekoma steel roller coaster located in the Studio Backlot section of Six Flags St. Louis in Eureka, Missouri.",
" The ride features a loop, a sidewinder, and a double corkscrew.",
" It was originally built for and located at Expo '86 in Vancouver, B.C., operating as Scream Machine from May to October 1986.",
" It began operating as Ninja at Six Flags St. Louis in 1989.",
" The coaster was started by Arrow Dynamics, but when Arrow fell into bankruptcy, it was sold to Vekoma, who finished it.",
" The ride is formerly shared a name with Blue Hawk at Six Flags Over Georgia until that coaster's retheming in 2016.",
" Another roller coaster with the same name exists at Six Flags Magic Mountain, but that ride is an Arrow Dynamics suspended swinging coaster.",
" The Ninja, like most modern roller coasters, requires a minimum of two employees to dispatch the train.",
" One operates the main panel, which controls the restraints, gates, and has a section for the mechanics.",
" The other operator stands at the remote enable.",
" Both operators have to do an all clear sweep and thumbs up, then press their buttons at the same time."
],
[
"Superman: Escape from Krypton (originally known as Superman: The Escape) is a steel shuttle roller coaster located at Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California.",
" When it opened in 1997, it was the tallest roller coaster in the world, and its speed of 100 mph was tied for the fastest with Tower of Terror II, a similar roller coaster which opened two months earlier at Dreamworld in Australia.",
" These two coasters were the first to utilize Linear Synchronous Motor (LSM) technology to propel vehicles to top speed.",
" The park originally intended to open the ride in 1996, but the opening was delayed because of several issues with the launch system.",
" The ride was closed in late 2010 for refurbishment, and it emerged in 2011 as \"Superman: Escape from Krypton\".",
" The refurbished ride featured new trains which face backward, and it was painted with a new color scheme.",
" As of 2013, Superman: Escape from Krypton has the third-tallest structure, the fifth-fastest speed and the third-longest drop in the world."
],
[
"Alan Schilke is an engineer and roller coaster designer based in Hayden, Idaho, United States.",
" He first made his mark on the industry by designing the 4th Dimension roller coaster, X, while working with Arrow Dynamics.",
" Schilke now works as a Design Engineer at Ride Centerline LLC."
],
[
"Scream (originally stylised as Scream!)",
" is a floorless roller coaster at Six Flags Magic Mountain.",
" Manufactured by Bolliger & Mabillard, Scream was the park's sixteenth roller coaster and is located in Screampunk District area of the park.",
" The 150 ft ride consists of a series of roller coaster elements including seven inversions ranging from a zero-g roll to interlocking corkscrews.",
" The ride is a mirror image of Bizarro at Six Flags Great Adventure."
],
[
"Full Throttle is a steel launched roller coaster at the Six Flags Magic Mountain amusement park in Valencia, California.",
" The ride is designed by Premier Rides and featured the world's tallest vertical loop at 160 ft when it opened (this record is now held by Flash, a steel roller coaster at Lewa Adventure, China).",
" It is also the first roller coaster to feature a top-hat element on a loop.",
" It officially opened to the public on June 22, 2013."
],
[
"Tatsu is a steel flying roller coaster designed by Bolliger & Mabillard at the Six Flags Magic Mountain amusement park located in Valencia, California, United States.",
" Announced on November 17, 2005, the roller coaster opened to the public on May 13, 2006 as the park's seventeenth roller coaster.",
" Tatsu reaches a height of 170 ft and speeds up to 62 mph .",
" The ride's name means \"Flying Beast\" in Japanese.",
" The roller coaster is also the world's tallest and fastest flying coaster; is the only flying roller coaster to feature a zero-gravity roll; and has the world's highest pretzel loop.",
" It was the world's longest flying coaster until The Flying Dinosaur surpassed it."
],
[
"Goliath is a steel roller coaster made by Giovanola of Switzerland.",
" The hypercoaster is located in the Screampunk District area of Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California and is promoted with a sub-tropical theme that is characterized by ruins of the ancient Mayan civilization.",
" The ride is nearly identical to Titan at Six Flags Over Texas.",
" Its differences from its Six Flags twin is that Goliath lacks the 540-degree upward helix on Titan prior to the mid-course brake run (Goliath simply banks left to the brake run instead) and Goliath is also slightly shorter than Titan."
],
[
"The New Revolution (formerly known as Revolution, Great American Revolution, and La Revolución) is a steel roller coaster located at Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California.",
" Manufactured by Anton Schwarzkopf and designed by Werner Stengel, the roller coaster opened to the public on May 8, 1976.",
" The New Revolution is the world's first modern roller coaster to feature a vertical loop and has been recognized for that accomplishment by American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE), who awarded the roller coaster its Coaster Landmark status."
]
]
}
|
5a8636845542994775f6071f
|
Hollywood Casino is owned by the company based in what Pennsylvania town?
|
Wyomissing
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hollywood Casino",
"Penn National Gaming"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pine Deep Trilogy",
"Penn National Race Course",
"Resorts Casino Tunica",
"Hollywood Casino",
"Hollywood Casino Hotel & Raceway Bangor",
"Hollywood Casino Corp.",
"Hollywood Casino Perryville",
"Penn National Gaming",
"Hollywood Casino St. Louis",
"Hollywood Casino at Charles Town Races"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Pine Deep Trilogy is a series of supernatural horror novels by Jonathan Maberry.",
" The series is set in Pine Deep, a fictional rural Pennsylvania town that becomes plagued by an evil force thought previously killed thirty years ago.",
" In the books the town is considered to be \"the most haunted town in America\" and has a booming supernatural tourism industry based around the town's history and Halloween.",
" The trilogy is composed of \"Ghost Road Blues\", \"Dead Man's Song\", and \"Bad Moon Rising\"."
],
[
"Hollywood Casino at Penn National Race Course is a thoroughbred horse racing track and casino in Grantville, Pennsylvania, 17 mi east of Harrisburg.",
" It is owned by Gaming and Leisure Properties and operated by Penn National Gaming."
],
[
"Resorts Casino Tunica, formerly Southern Belle Casino and Harrah's Tunica Mardi Gras Casino, is a 201-room hotel and a 35000 sqft casino located in Tunica Resorts, Mississippi.",
" It is one of three casinos located in the \"Casino Strip\" area, along with Sam's Town and Hollywood Casino.",
" Resorts is owned by Gaming & Leisure Properties and operated by Penn National Gaming."
],
[
"Hollywood Casino is a brand owned by Penn National Gaming from its acquisition of Hollywood Casino Corp. It may refer to:"
],
[
"Hollywood Casino Hotel & Raceway Bangor (previously Hollywood Slots and Bangor Raceway) is a casino and harness racing track in Bangor, Maine.",
" It is owned by Gaming and Leisure Properties and operated by Penn National Gaming.",
" It was the first licensed slots facility in the state, and became the first casino to be licensed in the state of Maine when it added table games to its facilities in 2012.",
" The only other licensed casino in the state is Oxford Casino in Oxford, Maine.",
" As of 2013, the casino had 16 tables and 923 slot machines.",
" The hotel has 152 rooms, including four suites.",
" In addition, it houses the half-mile long \"Epic Buffet\"."
],
[
"Hollywood Casino Corp. was a gaming company based in Dallas, Texas.",
" It was acquired in 2003 by Penn National Gaming for $328 million plus $360 million in assumed debt."
],
[
"Hollywood Casino Perryville is a casino in Perryville, Maryland, owned and operated by Gaming and Leisure Properties.",
" It was the first casino to open in the state on September 17, 2010.",
" It has a gaming floor of 75000 sqft , with over 1,500 slot machines.",
" It also offers table games such as blackjack, craps, and roulette.",
" There is a 10 table poker room near the casino's entrance."
],
[
"Penn National Gaming, Inc. is an operator of casinos and racetracks, based in Wyomissing, Pennsylvania.",
" As of 2012, it owns and operates 26 facilities in 18 states, and manages one casino in Canada."
],
[
"Hollywood Casino St. Louis is a casino in Maryland Heights, Missouri, near St. Louis.",
" It is owned by Gaming and Leisure Properties and operated by Penn National Gaming.",
" The casino has 120000 sqft of gaming space, with 2,180 slot machines and 80 table games."
],
[
"Hollywood Casino at Charles Town Races is a race track and casino just outside the eastern city limits of Charles Town, West Virginia, owned by Gaming and Leisure Properties and operated by Penn National Gaming.",
" It features a six furlong thoroughbred horse racing facility that is home of the West Virginia Breeders' Classic.",
" It is one of the busiest thoroughbred tracks in the country with over 240 racing dates scheduled for 2012.",
" It generally runs a 5 days a week schedule (four days per week in July & August and some major holidays).",
" It also contains over 3,000 slot machines, and table games."
]
]
}
|
5ac2b071554299218029daf6
|
In the scandal that received the most attention among food safety incidents, what was the food adulterated with?
|
melamine
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2008 Chinese milk scandal",
"Food safety incidents in China"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2014 Taiwan food scandal",
"Food safety",
"Food safety incidents in China",
"Richard Sprenger",
"Food Safety News",
"Food Safety and Standards Authority of India",
"2008 Chinese milk scandal",
"Food safety in China",
"2013 Taiwan food scandal",
"Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2014 Taiwan food scandal refers to a series of food safety incidents in Taiwan that came to light in 2014.",
" Adulteration of cooking oil with recycled waste oil and animal feed oil was discovered in September 2014.",
" Despite coming to light only in 2014, mass food adulteration by Taiwanese food conglomerates, however, has been suppressed for decades, and the food safety crisis has been among the reasons for the electoral defeat of the Kuomintang in late 2014.",
" At least 1,256 businesses were affected in the gutter oil scandal.",
" In November 2014 it was found that dried tofu products (a.k.a. \"dougan\" 豆乾) have been adulterated with an industrial dye, methyl yellow (a.k.a. dimethyl), for some 20 years.",
" In December 2014, it was furthermore found that even regular non-dyed tofu has been found contaminated with carcinogens, resulting in over 25,000 kg recalled."
],
[
"Food safety is a scientific discipline describing handling, preparation, and storage of food in ways that prevent foodborne illness.",
" This includes a number of routines that should be followed to avoid potential health hazards.",
" In this way food safety often overlaps with food defense to prevent harm to consumers.",
" The tracks within this line of thought are safety between industry and the market and then between the market and the consumer.",
" In considering industry to market practices, food safety considerations include the origins of food including the practices relating to food labeling, food hygiene, food additives and pesticide residues, as well as policies on biotechnology and food and guidelines for the management of governmental import and export inspection and certification systems for foods.",
" In considering market to consumer practices, the usual thought is that food ought to be safe in the market and the concern is safe delivery and preparation of the food for the consumer."
],
[
"Food safety incidents in China have received increased international media scrutiny following the reform and opening of the country, and its joining the World Trade Organization.",
" Urban areas have become more aware of food safety as their incomes rise.",
" Food safety agencies in China have overlapping duties.",
" The 2008 Chinese milk scandal received the most attention among food safety incidents."
],
[
"Richard Sprenger is a food safety expert and author of a number of books and many interactive training presentations on the topic of food safety and hygiene.",
" His commentary on food safety has featured in media in the Middle East such as \"The National\" and the \"Khaleej Times\".",
" He contributes regularly at such events as the Dubai International Food Safety Conferences, which are held annually across that Middle East and also speaks at events such as the annual Food Chain Conferences in Doha."
],
[
"Food Safety News is a news and campaigning website focusing on food safety.",
" It was founded in 2009 by Bill Marler, a lawyer and food safety advocate.",
" Marler is the Managing Partner of Marler Clark, a Seattle, Washington, law firm that specializes in foodborne illness cases.",
" He said that \"Food Safety News\" was created to \"fill a void\" left by print and broadcast media as budgetary constraints led to \"dedicated reporters on the food, health and safety beats... being reassigned or seeing their positions disappear altogether.\"",
" The site provides daily news coverage of \"foodborne illness outbreaks and investigations, food recalls, and how food safety fits into the local food movement.\""
],
[
"Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) is an autonomous body established under the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India.",
" The FSSAI has been established under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 which is a consolidating statute related to food safety and regulation in India.",
" FSSAI is responsible for protecting and promoting public health through the regulation and supervision of food safety."
],
[
"The 2008 Chinese milk scandal was a food safety incident in China.",
" The scandal involved milk and infant formula along with other food materials and components being adulterated with melamine."
],
[
"Food safety in China is a growing concern relating to agriculture.",
" China's principal crops are rice, corn, wheat, soybeans, and cotton in addition to apples and other fruits and vegetables.",
" China's principal livestock products include pork, beef, dairy, and eggs.",
" The Chinese government oversees agricultural production as well as the manufacture of food packaging, containers, chemical additives, drug production, and business regulation.",
" In recent years, the Chinese government attempted to consolidate food safety regulation with the creation of the State Food and Drug Administration of China in 2003; officials have also been under increasing public and international pressure to solve food safety problems.",
" Chinese Vice Premier Li Keqiang said, \"Food is essential, and safety should be a top priority.",
" Food safety is closely related to people's lives and health and economic development and social harmony,\" at a State Council meeting in Beijing."
],
[
"The 2013 Taiwan food scandal refers to food safety incidents in the Republic of China (Taiwan) that began in October 2013.",
" Affected products included cooking oil, health pills, alcoholic beverages, milk and rice."
],
[
"The Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety (VKM), (Norwegian: \"Vitenskapskomiteen for mattrygghet\" ), conduct open, independent, scientific risk assessments regarding food safety, animal health, plant health, animal welfare and cosmetics on request from the Norwegian Food Safety Authority.",
" VKM also carries out risk assessments on genetically modified organisms on request from the Norwegian Environment Agency.",
" The scientific committee itself is also free to take initiative to carry out risk assessments.",
" The risk assessments are used by the Norwegian Food Safety Authority and the Norwegian Environment Agency when giving advice to Norwegian ministries, and when Norwegian Food Safety Authority is developing new laws and regulations."
]
]
}
|
5ac4f9e05542995c82c4ad91
|
Which traditional event that began on 26 December did the Pakistani cricket team replace with a tour of South Africa during the 2012-13 cricket season?
|
Boxing Day Test
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pakistani cricket team in South Africa in 2012–13",
"Boxing Day Test"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pakistani cricket team in South Africa in 2012–13",
"International cricket in 2006",
"Boxing Day Test",
"List of Centrals cricketers",
"Pakistani cricket team in England in 2006",
"Cricket in the United Arab Emirates",
"South African cricket team in India in 1996–97",
"Indian cricket team in South Africa in 1996–97",
"New Zealand cricket team in Pakistan in 1996–97",
"International cricket in 2008–09"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Pakistani cricket team are touring South Africa from 1 February to 24 March 2013.",
" The tour will consist of two Twenty20 Internationals (T20Is), three Test matches and five One Day Internationals (ODIs).",
" South Africa announced their summer schedule of January–March in which they replaced their traditional Boxing Day Test with a T20I for the 2012–13 home season, during which they will host New Zealand and Pakistan."
],
[
"International cricket played in the 2006 cricket season is defined as matches scheduled between May and August 2006 in all cricketing countries, as well as all international matches scheduled for the 2006 English cricket season.",
" Matches between January and April are defined as belonging to the 2005–06 season, while matches between September and December are defined as the 2006–07 season.",
" The main matches in this period were played in England, as this was in the middle of the English cricket season, but the third edition of the ICC Intercontinental Cup is defined as a part of the 2006 season, even though the tournament will stretch into February 2007, and three A teams are also scheduled to tour the northwestern part of Australia in June and July 2006."
],
[
"The Boxing Day Test match is a cricket Test match held in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia involving the Australian cricket team and an opposing national team which is touring Australia during the southern summer.",
" It begins annually on Boxing Day (26 December) and is played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG)."
],
[
"The Centrals cricket team is a former Zimbabwean cricket club based in Kwekwe, Midlands Province.",
" The club was formed for the 2006–07 Zimbabwean cricket season, when Zimbabwe Cricket revamped the first-class domestic teams after the 2005–06 Logan Cup had to be cancelled due to internal strife.",
" The team played for three seasons, until the national cricket board decided to change the domestic format once again prior to the 2009–10 Zimbabwean cricket season, following recommendations from the International Cricket Council."
],
[
"The Pakistani cricket team toured England in the 2006 English cricket season, following England's winter tour of Pakistan where Pakistan had won a three-Test series 2–0 and the ODI series 4–1.",
" As a result of this series, Pakistan rose two spots to be ranked second in the world Test rankings before this series, and England dropped to third after the 12 July annual update of the ICC Test Championship.",
" The series was marred by a ball-tampering controversy on the fourth day of the Fourth Test, which culminated in Pakistan refusing to take the field after the tea interval in protest to a contentious decision by the umpires to penalise the Pakistani team for what they believed were acts of ball-tampering.",
" This led the umpires to award the game to England, who thus won the Test series 3–0.",
" In 2008, the ICC controversially declared the result of the final Test as a draw, altering the scoreline to 2–0; however, after criticism, not least by the MCC, this was subsequently reversed in February 2009 and the result restored as an England victory."
],
[
"Cricket is a popular sport in the United Arab Emirates.",
" The country currently hosts the matches of Pakistani cricket team due to the Lahore attacks on the Sri Lankan cricket team.",
" UAE has participated in various competition by International Cricket Council (ICC) and is an associate member of the ICC.",
" The country will also host few games for UAE cricket team (Home Leg) and Afghanistan cricket team at Sharjah Cricket Association Stadium, Sharjah in 2011–13 ICC Intercontinental Cup and 2011–13 ICC Intercontinental Cup One-Day.",
" The 2012 ICC World Twenty20 Qualifier is also scheduled in the United Arab Emirates at Dubai International Cricket Stadium, Dubai, ICC Global Cricket Academy (Oval 2), Dubai and Sharjah Cricket Stadium, Sharjah.",
" Currently Sheikh Zayed Stadium in Abu Dhabi, Dubai Sports City Cricket Stadium in Dubai and Sharjah Cricket Association Stadium in Sharjah are used by Pakistan for their international cricket matches."
],
[
"The South African cricket team toured India during the 1996–97 cricket season, playing three Test matches and one One Day International (ODI).",
" The tour was South Africa's second international cricket series in India, following a visit in 1991–92, and included their first Test appearances against India on the subcontinent.",
" India had previously toured South Africa in 1992–93, losing the Test series 0–1."
],
[
"The Indian cricket team toured South Africa during the 1996–97 season, playing three Tests from 26 December 1996 to 30 January 1997.",
" Prior to the series, India toured South Africa in the 1992–93 season, losing the Test series 0–1.",
" India was led by Sachin Tendulkar while South Africa was led by Hansie Cronje.",
" The series was Tendulkar's first overseas Test tour as captain and third overall.",
" The tour began with a Test series, consisting of three matches.",
" South Africa won the first two matches by a huge margin, thereby winning the series 2–1, while the final Test ended in a draw.",
" At the end of the series, Brian McMillan of South Africa emerged as the top run-scorer with 296 runs, with an average of 98.66.",
" He was closely followed by fellow team member Daryl Cullinan with 291 runs and India's Rahul Dravid (277 runs).",
" Allan Donald and Javagal Srinath finished the series as top wicket-takers capturing 20 and 18 wickets respectively.",
" The former was named \"man of the series\"."
],
[
"The New Zealand national cricket team toured Pakistan during the 1996–97 cricket season.",
" The tour consisted of a first-class game against an invitational Pakistani Cricket board XI, followed by two Test matches and three One Day International games.",
" The hosts and tourists shared honours in the Test series, drawing 1–1, though Pakistan won with only a narrow 44-run margin in the first Test, and lost the second by an innings and ten runs.",
" New Zealand's Stephen Fleming enjoyed a successful series with the bat, scoring 182 runs at 60.66 in the Test series and 172 runs at 86.00 in the ODI matches, though the rest of the New Zealand batting line-up were said by the New Zealand press to have let the side down with the bat during the Test matches.",
" Nathan Astle, questioned over his place during the tour, redeemed himself with a half century in the final ODI match to alleviate heavy media pressure."
],
[
"The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009.",
" The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle.",
" The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event.",
" In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai.",
" This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009.",
" Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team.",
" The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years.",
" This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015."
]
]
}
|
5a73fdb35542993a88ae2edd
|
Who did NFL Street 2 feature on their cover had played college football at the University of Miami?
|
Jeremy Charles Shockey
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"NFL Street 2",
"Jeremy Shockey",
"Jeremy Shockey"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jim Root (gridiron football)",
"Tony Chickillo",
"Bryan Cox",
"Jeremy Shockey",
"NFL Street",
"Ricky Williams",
"Jim Mandich",
"Gino Torretta",
"Chad Johnson",
"NFL Street 2"
],
"sentences": [
[
"James Frederic Root (August 17, 1931 – May 26, 2003) was an American gridiron football player and coach.",
" He played professionally as a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL) for two seasons with the Chicago Cardinals (1953, 1956) and in the Canadian Football League (CFL) for one season with the Ottawa Rough Riders (1954).",
" Root served as the head football coach at the University of New Hampshire from 1968 to 1971 and at the College of William & Mary from 1972 to 1979, compiling a career college football record of 57–62–2 in 12 seasons.",
" Root was a native of Toledo, Ohio.",
" He played college football at Miami University under Woody Hayes and Ara Parseghian.",
" Root began his coaching career in 1958 as the backfield coach at Tulane University.",
" He moved to the University of Miami as backfield coach in 1960.",
" Root then coached for one season, in 1964, as offensive backfield coach at Dartmouth College, before moving to Yale University, where he served in the same capacity for three seasons."
],
[
"Anthony Paul Chickillo (born July 8, 1960) is a former American football defensive lineman who played three seasons in the National Football League with the San Diego Chargers and New York Jets.",
" He was drafted by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the fifth round of the 1983 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at the University of Miami and attended Southwest Miami High School in Miami, Florida.",
" Chickillo was also a member of the Tampa Bay Storm, Miami Hooters and New Jersey Gladiators of the Arena Football League.",
" He is the son of NFL player Nick Chickillo and the father of NFL linebacker Anthony Chickillo."
],
[
"Bryan Keith Cox (born February 17, 1968) is an American football coach and former player.",
" His most recent position was as the defensive line coach for the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football for Western Illinois University, a small college football program, but received attention for his aggressive style of play.",
" Although Cox was a relatively late fifth-round pick by the Miami Dolphins in the 1991 NFL Draft, he rose to prominence as a standout linebacker during his twelve NFL seasons from 1991 through 2002.",
" He was a three-time pro bowler with the Miami Dolphins, and was also a member of the New England Patriots club that won Super Bowl XXXVI."
],
[
"Jeremy Charles Shockey ( ; born August 18, 1980) is a former American football tight end.",
" He was drafted by the New York Giants 14th overall in the 2002 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at the University of Miami."
],
[
"NFL Street is an American football video game developed by EA Tiburon and published by Electronic Arts.",
" It was originally released for the PlayStation 2, GameCube and Xbox on January 13, 2004.",
" Barry Sanders of the Detroit Lions, Shannon Sharpe of the Denver Broncos, and Ricky Williams of the Miami Dolphins grace the cover.",
" The game was followed by \"NFL Street 2\" and \"NFL Street 3\"."
],
[
"Errick Lynne \"Ricky\" Williams Jr. (born May 21, 1977) is a retired American football running back who played twelve seasons in the National Football League (NFL) and one season in the Canadian Football League (CFL).",
" He played college football for the University of Texas, where he was a two-time All-American and won the Heisman Trophy.",
" Williams was drafted by the New Orleans Saints fifth overall in the 1999 NFL Draft and spent three seasons with the team before he was traded to the Miami Dolphins in 2002.",
" He played for the Dolphins for two seasons, and retired for the first time from football in 2004.",
" Due to his suspension from the NFL in 2006, he played for the Toronto Argonauts that year.",
" Williams re-joined the Dolphins in 2007 and played with them until 2010, and spent the 2011 season with the Baltimore Ravens.",
" He was formerly an assistant football coach at the University of the Incarnate Word and is currently a football analyst for ESPN's Longhorn Network.",
" In 2015, Williams was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame."
],
[
"James Michael Mandich (July 30, 1948 – April 26, 2011), also known as \"Mad Dog\", was an American football player.",
" Mandich played college football for the University of Michigan from 1967 to 1969 and was recognized as a consensus first-team tight end on the 1969 College Football All-America Team.",
" A second-round pick in the 1970 NFL Draft, he played in the National Football League (NFL) as a tight end for the Miami Dolphins (1970-1977) and Pittsburgh Steelers (1978).",
" After his playing career ended, he worked as the color commentator for the Miami Dolphins and also hosted a sports talk show on local AM radio in Miami."
],
[
"Gino Louis Torretta (born August 10, 1970) is a former American college and professional football player who was a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL) for five seasons.",
" He played college football for the University of Miami, won the Heisman Trophy in 1992, and was a member of the Miami Hurricanes' national championship teams of 1989 and 1991.",
" A seventh-round pick in the 1993 NFL Draft, he was a member of several NFL teams, but never became a regular starter as a pro.",
" He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2010."
],
[
"Chad Javon Johnson (born January 9, 1978), formerly Chad Ochocinco, is a former American football wide receiver.",
" He played college football for both Santa Monica College and Oregon State University, and played eleven seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cincinnati Bengals, New England Patriots, and the Miami Dolphins.",
" He was drafted by the Cincinnati Bengals of the National Football League (NFL) in the second round of the 2001 NFL Draft, and played for the Bengals for 10 seasons.",
" In 2011, Johnson was traded to the New England Patriots which he played for in Super Bowl XLVI.",
" In 2012, Johnson played for the Miami Dolphins during preseason but was released following his arrest for domestic violence.",
" He played for the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League (CFL) from 2014 to 2015, and played one game in 2017 for Mexican team Monterrey Fundidores of the Liga de Fútbol Americano Profesional."
],
[
"NFL Street 2 is American football video game developed by EA Sports BIG and published by Electronic Arts.",
" It was originally released for the PlayStation 2, GameCube and Xbox on December 22, 2004.",
" It features then-New York Giants tight end Jeremy Shockey and rapper Xzibit on the cover.",
" The game is compatible with \"Madden NFL 2006\", as players can import their \"Own The City\" players to it.",
" The game's compatibility also extends to other EA games like \"\", \"SSX 3\", \"Madden NFL 2005\", \"NCAA Football 2005\", \"NFL Street\", \"\", \"NBA Live 2005\", and \"NBA Street Vol.",
" 2\", where if players have these games on their memory cards, they can earn 25,000 points in the game."
]
]
}
|
5a7c79da55429935c91b51d6
|
Who is older, Michael Howard or Clark Johnson?
|
Clark Johnson
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Howard (filmmaker)",
"Clark Johnson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jonathan Alter",
"Nowhere to Hide (1987 film)",
"Clark Johnson",
"Bastro",
"Michael Howard (Microsoft)",
"Michael Howard Studios",
"Michael Howard (American actor)",
"Family Meeting",
"Taborah Johnson",
"Michael Howard (filmmaker)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jonathan Alter (born October 6, 1957) is a liberal / progressive American journalist, best-selling author, and television producer who was a columnist and senior editor for \"Newsweek\" magazine from 1983 until 2011, and has written three \"New York Times\" best-selling books about American presidents.",
" He is a contributing correspondent to NBC News, where since 1996 he has appeared on NBC, MSNBC, and CNBC.",
" Alter was one of the first magazine or newspaper reporters to appear on MSNBC.",
" When the shows were on the air, he could often be heard on \"Imus in the Morning\" and \"The Al Franken Show\" on Air America Radio.",
" Alter is currently an executive producer on the Amazon Studio's production \"Alpha House\", which stars John Goodman, Mark Consuelos, Clark Johnson, and Matt Malloy."
],
[
"Nowhere to Hide is a 1987 thriller directed by Mario Azzopardi.",
" It stars Amy Madigan, Daniel Hugh Kelly and Robin MacEachern, as a family on the run from corrupt Marine officers.",
" It also stars Michael Ironside, John Colicos, Maury Chaykin and Clark Johnson."
],
[
"Clark Johnson (born September 10, 1954), sometimes credited as Clark \"Slappy\" Jackson, Clarque Johnson, and J. Clark Johnson, is an American actor and director who has worked in both television and film."
],
[
"Bastro was an American post-hardcore band which was active in the late 1980s and early 1990s.",
" The band's main line-up consisted of David Grubbs on guitar, Clark Johnson on bass guitar, and John McEntire on drums.",
" The band also experimented with use of piano, organ and \"musique concrète\" compositions, foreshadowing McEntire's and Grubbs' subsequent musical projects."
],
[
"Michael Howard (born 1965) is a software security expert from Microsoft.",
" He is the author of several computer security books, the most famous being Michael Howard is a frequent speaker at security-related conferences and frequently publishes articles on the subject."
],
[
"The Michael Howard Studios is an acting studio for the performing arts located in Manhattan, New York; the studio was founded in 1953 by actor/director Michael Howard."
],
[
"Michael Howard (born April 23, 1923) is an American actor, director, and master teacher, and founder of Michael Howard Studios in New York City."
],
[
"\"Family Meeting\" is the 13th and final episode of the seventh season and the series finale of \"The Shield\".",
" The episode aired on FX on November 25, 2008, and was written by Shawn Ryan and directed by Clark Johnson.",
" The title comes from a line Shane Vendrell (Walton Goggins) calls to his family during the episode."
],
[
"Taborah Johnson (born March 21, 1953), also known as Tabby Johnson, is a Canadian singer and actress.",
" She is the sister of actor Clark Johnson and rock and jazz singer Molly Johnson."
],
[
"Michael Howard (born Feb 18, 1978) is an American actor, film director, screenwriter, cinematographer, and founder of the film company Invisible Productions."
]
]
}
|
5a7b65455542997c3ec97143
|
What precious metal did both McIntyre Mines and the Kemess Mine dig for?
|
gold
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"McIntyre Mines",
"Kemess Mine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kemess Mine",
"Cascadero Falls",
"Thutade Lake",
"Kanichee Mine",
"Mercury silvering",
"McIntyre Mines",
"Methods of coin debasement",
"Base metal",
"Fineness",
"Precious metal (disambiguation)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Kemess Mine was an open-pit copper and gold mine, located just northeast of the foot of Thutade Lake, at the head of the Finlay River, in the Omineca Mountains of the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada.",
" It was operated by Royal Oak Mines from 1998 to 1999, when it was bought by Northgate Minerals.",
" Northgate operated the mine until its closure in 2011; that year Northgate was taken over by AuRico Gold.",
" In 2014 AuRico Gold partitioned off its portion of kemess Mine ownership creating a new company called AuRico Metals.",
" AuRico Metals is actively implementing permits for a block caving mine."
],
[
"Cascadero Falls is a waterfall on the Finlay River in the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada, located just below that river's head at the outlet of Thutade Lake.",
" The height of the falls is 180 ft and below it there are numerous cascades or rapids in a twisting course prior to the river's general northeastward trend from this area.",
" The falls are slated for hydroelectric development in connection with the area's mines, the largest of which is the Kemess Mine owned by Northgate Minerals Inc., located just east of the foot of Thutade Lake in the valley of Kemess Creek."
],
[
"Thutade Lake is located in the Omineca Mountains of the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada.",
" About 40 km in length, and no more than about 2 km wide, the lake is primarily significant as the ultimate source of the Mackenzie River.",
" The lake is at the head of the Finlay River, which joins the Peace River via Williston Lake.",
" The area is very remote, being located about 260 km north of Smithers, although several mining operations for ores containing copper, lead, zinc and silver have occurred around the lake.",
" The largest of these is the Kemess Mine, an iron and copper property originally owned by Royal Oak Mines and now by Northgate Minerals, located in the valley of Kemess Creek, which is off the northeast end of Thutade Lake.",
" The mine is accessed by the Omineca Resource Road and other resource routes, and is 400 km by road from Prince George.",
" Just downstream from the outlet of Thutade Lake, the Finlay plunges over 180 ft Cascadero Falls, and then through a series of cataracts in a twisting course until it begins its main northeastward trend.",
" Cascadero Falls is slated for hydroelectric development in connection with the power needs of the area's mines."
],
[
"The Kanichee Mine, also less commonly known as the Ajax Mine, is an abandoned base metal and precious metal mine, located in the Temagami region of northeastern Ontario, Canada.",
" It is near the small unincorporated community of Temagami North, accessed by the Kanichee Mine Road from Highway 11.",
" The Kanichee Mine zone has been explored and mined discontinuously from as early as 1910.",
" During the 20th century, it operated and closed down at least three times, with the most recent being from 1973 to 1976.",
" To date, the discontinuous operation of Kanichee Mine has produced 4.2 million pounds of metal."
],
[
"Mercury silvering or fire gilding is a silvering technique for applying a thin layer of precious metal such as silver or gold (mercury gilding) to a base metal object.",
" The process was invented during the Middle Ages and is documented in Vannoccio Biringuccio's 1540 book \"De la pirotechnia\".",
" An amalgam of mercury and the precious metal is prepared and applied to the object which is then heated, sometimes in oil, vaporizing most of the mercury.",
" The technique is dangerous since mercury is highly toxic.",
" Mercury silvering can be detected through a variety of methods."
],
[
"The McIntyre mine is an abandoned underground gold mine in Schumacher, Ontario, Canada, which has earned a place in Canadian mining history as one of the nation's most important mines.",
" Its iconic headframe, located near downtown Timmins, has come to represent the entire Porcupine Gold Rush.",
" The McIntyre also yielded a considerable amount of copper over its life."
],
[
"Coin debasement is the act of decreasing the amount of precious metal in a coin, while continuing to circulate it at face value.",
" This was frequently done by governments in order to inflate the amount of currency in circulation; typically, some of the precious metal was replaced by a cheaper metal when the coin was minted.",
" But when done by an individual, precious metal was physically removed from the coin, which could then be passed on at the original face value, leaving the debaser with a profit.",
" Coin debasement was effected by several methods, including clipping (shaving metal from the coin's circumference) and sweating (shaking the coins in a bag and collecting the dust worn off)."
],
[
"A base metal is a common and inexpensive metal, as opposed to a precious metal such as gold or silver.",
" A long-time goal of alchemists was the transmutation of a base (low grade) metal into a precious metal.",
" In numismatics, coins often derived their value from the precious metal content; however, base metals have been also used in coins in the past and today."
],
[
"The fineness of a precious metal object (coin, bar, jewelry, etc.) represents the weight of \"fine metal\" therein, in proportion to the total weight which includes alloying base metals and any impurities.",
" Alloy metals are added to increase hardness and durability of coins and jewelry, alter colors, decrease the cost per weight, or avoid the cost of high-purity refinement.",
" For example, copper is added to the precious metal silver to make a more durable alloy for use in coins, housewares and jewelry.",
" Coin silver, which was used for making silver coins in the past, contains 90% silver and 10% copper, by mass.",
" Sterling silver contains 92.5% silver and 7.5%, by mass, of other metals, usually copper."
],
[
"A precious metal is a naturally occurring metal of high economic value.",
" Precious metal may also refer to:"
]
]
}
|
5ae1a980554299492dc91b57
|
From which University did the star of the film For Christ's Sake graduate ?
|
San Francisco State University
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"For Christ's Sake",
"Alex Borstein"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Harding School of Theology",
"Alex Borstein",
"For Christ's Sake (disambiguation)",
"School of Law, Christ University",
"School of Education, Christ University",
"List of Brigham Young University alumni",
"Community of Christ Seminary",
"Graceland University",
"For Christ's Sake",
"Princeton Evangelical Fellowship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Harding School of Theology, known until 2011 as Harding University Graduate School of Religion, is located in Memphis, Tennessee, in the United States.",
" It is an entity related to the private Christian university associated with the Churches of Christ known as Harding University, the main campus of which is in Searcy, Arkansas.",
" Harding School of Theology exists primarily to train religious ministers for congregations of the Churches of Christ.",
" It is located in East Memphis on a campus which consists of part of a large estate given by a wealthy donor, on property shared with the K-12 church affiliated private school Harding Academy."
],
[
"Alexandrea \"Alex\" Borstein (born February 15, 1971) is an American actress, writer, producer, and comedian.",
" She has performed the long-running role as Lois Griffin on the animated television series \"Family Guy\", and as a cast member on the sketch comedy series \"MADtv\".",
" A native of Deerfield, Illinois, Borstein is a graduate of San Francisco State University, where she studied rhetoric.",
" She was trained in improvisational comedy at the ACME Comedy Theatre, near Hollywood, California, and was selected to join \"MADtv\" after being scouted by talent agents who noticed her work at the theatre.",
" She was a writer and voice actor for several television shows, including \"Casper\", \"Pinky and the Brain\", and \"\", before joining the cast of \"MADtv\" as a featured player, and later as a repertory player in 1997."
],
[
"For Christ's Sake is a 2010 American film."
],
[
"The School of Law, Christ University (SLCU), formerly known as Christ College of Law, is a professional undergraduate and graduate school at Christ University, Bangalore, India."
],
[
"School of Education, Christ University, formerly known as Christ College of Education, is a professional undergraduate and graduate school offering programmes in education at Christ University, Bangalore in India.",
" It is approved by the National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) of India.",
" It offers Bachelor of Education (BEd), MA (Education), MPhil (Education) and PhD (Education) programmes."
],
[
"This list of Brigham Young University alumni includes notable graduates, non-graduate former students, and current students of Brigham Young University (BYU), a private, coeducational research university owned by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) located in Provo, Utah, United States.",
" It is the oldest existing institution within the LDS Church Educational System, is America's largest religious university, and has the second-largest private university enrollment in the United States.",
" Approximately 98% of the 34,000 students at BYU are Mormon; two-thirds of its American students come from outside the state of Utah.",
" In addition to its undergraduate program, BYU offers graduate degrees in 47 departments and includes two graduate schools: the Marriott School of Management and the J. Reuben Clark Law School.",
" BYU has approximately 370,000 living alumni."
],
[
"The Community of Christ Seminary at the Independence campus of Graceland University is the official and only seminary of Community of Christ.",
" It offers one graduate degree, a Master of Arts in Religion.",
" In addition, it collaborates with several Community of Christ ministerial education programs, including Ministerial Education and Discipleship Studies (MEADS), the Co-Missioned pastors Initiative (CPI), Congregational Leaders Workshop, and the International Leaders Curriculum (ILC).",
" Courses are offered during intensive three-week sessions, as part of an \"evening semester\" program or via the Internet.",
" The current Dean of the Community of Christ Seminary is Matt Frizzell."
],
[
"Graceland University is a private liberal arts university of about 2300 students and 150 faculty.",
" Graceland has campuses in Lamoni, Iowa and Independence, Missouri, in the United States.",
" Graceland offers degree completion and master’s programs at satellite campuses in Centerville and Cedar Rapids (Iowa) and Trenton (Missouri).",
" Graceland also offers undergraduate and graduate programs online.",
" Graceland was founded in 1895.",
" Though non-sectarian, Graceland was established by, and is affiliated with, the Community of Christ, formerly the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (RLDS Church)."
],
[
"For Christ's Sake is a 2009 comedy film directed by Jackson Douglas, Produced by Will Raee written by Jeff Lewis and starring Alex Borstein.",
" This film is about a small town priest named Robert, who finds out his estranged brother greatly needs a cancer treatment loan, but finds out that his brother has used the money to finance a pornographic movie."
],
[
"The Princeton Evangelical Fellowship (PEF) is a nondenominational Christian ministry at Princeton University whose purpose is \"to help undergraduate and graduate students... grow as believers and followers of Jesus Christ... [and] to let the rest of the University community know the full message of Christianity so that others can come to believe and have faith in Jesus Christ.\"",
" Founded in 1931 by Dr. Donald B. Fullerton, a member of the Princeton University Class of 1913, the PEF is one of the oldest campus ministries of its type, predating the founding of Campus Crusade and Intervarsity by a decade or more.",
" PEF is one of the largest student organizations at Princeton University, and is currently led by the Rev. Dr. William Boyce, a member of the Princeton Class of 1979."
]
]
}
|
5a7165845542994082a3e811
|
Which was founded first, the University of Virginia or the University of Nebraska system's first college?
|
The University of Virginia
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"University of Virginia",
"University of Virginia",
"University of Nebraska system",
"University of Nebraska system"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"James Linder",
"University of Nebraska at Kearney",
"Nebraska State College System",
"University of Nebraska–Lincoln",
"University of Nebraska system",
"University of Nebraska Press",
"Mark R. Killenbeck",
"Ron & Carol Cope Stadium",
"Nebraska College of Technical Agriculture",
"University of Virginia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"James \"Jim\" Linder (born 1954) is an American author, academic and business leader, and is an authority on university research commercialization.",
" He serves as president of the University Technology Development Corporation and chief strategist for the University of Nebraska system.",
" He is also a professor of pathology and microbiology at the University of Nebraska Medical Center."
],
[
"The University of Nebraska at Kearney (UNK), founded in 1905 as the Nebraska State Normal School at Kearney, is the Kearney campus of the University of Nebraska system."
],
[
"The Nebraska State College System is the governing body for Nebraska's three public colleges (Chadron State College, Peru State College and Wayne State College) that are not part of the University of Nebraska System."
],
[
"The University of Nebraska–Lincoln, often referred to as Nebraska, UNL or NU, is a public research university in the city of Lincoln, in the state of Nebraska in the Midwestern United States.",
" It is the state's oldest university, and the largest in the University of Nebraska system."
],
[
"The University of Nebraska system is the public university system in the state of Nebraska, United States.",
" Founded in 1869 with one campus in Lincoln, the system now has four university campuses and operates a two-year technical agriculture college."
],
[
"The University of Nebraska Press, founded in 1941, is an academic publisher of scholarly and general-interest books.",
" The press is under the auspices of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln, the main campus of the University of Nebraska system."
],
[
"Mark Robert Killenbeck (born September 29, 1948 in Rochester, New York) is a prominent American legal scholar and historian who is currently the Wylie H. Davis Distinguished Professor of Law at the University of Arkansas School of Law.",
" He earned a Bachelors in English literature from Boston College, and a JD and a Ph. D. at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln.",
" After teaching literature for a stint at the University of Kansas, Killenbeck worked for thirteen years in central administrative positions for the University of Nebraska System.",
" In 1988 he accepted a teaching position in law at the University of Nebraska.",
" He was later made Distinguished Professor at the University of Arkansas in 1999.",
" He is the author of two books and numerous articles, some of which have been published in such journals as the \"Supreme Court Review\", the \"California Law Review\", and the \"Michigan Law Review\"."
],
[
"Ron & Carol Cope Stadium at Foster Field, is a football stadium located in Kearney, Nebraska, on the University of Nebraska–Kearney campus.",
" In 2005, the university named the stadium after Ron & Carol Cope, who were long-time supporters of the University of Nebraska System.",
" The field is named after Charlie Foster, a former coach and athletic director at Nebraska–Kearney."
],
[
"Nebraska College of Technical Agriculture is located in Curtis, Nebraska, four hours from Lincoln, Nebraska or Denver, Colorado.",
" The college is a public, associate college which is regionally accredited, and part of the University of Nebraska system.",
" Starting in the Fall, 2017, it has a single-rate tuition per credit hour for all students, whether Nebraska residents, international, or non-resident students.",
" NCTA is primarily a residential campus, with four residence halls."
],
[
"The University of Virginia (U.Va.",
" or UVA), frequently referred to simply as Virginia, is a public research university and the flagship for the Commonwealth of Virginia.",
" Founded in 1819 by Declaration of Independence author Thomas Jefferson, UVA is known for its historic foundations, student-run honor code, and secret societies."
]
]
}
|
5ae10f9f554299422ee995ed
|
what does Corey I. Sanders and Excalibur Hotel and Casino have in common?
|
MGM Resorts
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Corey I. Sanders",
"Excalibur Hotel and Casino"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"WinStar World Casino",
"Excalibur Hotel and Casino",
"WCW Nitro Grill",
"Belt-sander racing",
"Mandalay Bay Tram",
"Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection",
"William Pennington (businessman)",
"Dunes Hotel and Casino (Atlantic City)",
"Veldon Simpson",
"Corey I. Sanders"
],
"sentences": [
[
"WinStar World Casino and Resort is a hotel and casino located near the Oklahoma–Texas state line, 1 mi north of the Red River, at Exit 1 off Interstate 35 and Winstar Boulevard in Thackerville, Oklahoma.",
" The casino opened as the WinStar Casino in 2004, and was expanded (with a 395-room hotel tower) and renamed the WinStar World Casino in 2009, with its 519000 sqft of casino floor making it the largest casino in the state of Oklahoma.",
" In August 2013, WinStar Resorts completed a major expansion project, which added a new 1000-room second hotel tower that was divided into two phases; this also added a new casino that is attached to the tower.",
" As a result of the completion of this expansion, the casino overtook Foxwoods Resort Casino to become the largest casino in the United States based on gaming floor space.",
" WinStar has over 7,400 electronic games, 46 table poker rooms, 99 total table games, Racer's off-track betting, High Limit Room, keno, and bingo."
],
[
"Excalibur Hotel and Casino is a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, in the United States.",
" It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International."
],
[
"WCW Nitro Grill was an American professional wrestling themed steak house that opened in May 1999 at the Excalibur Hotel and Casino.",
" Professional wrestlers frequented the restaurant when they were touring in Las Vegas.",
" It closed in September 2000."
],
[
"Belt-sander racing is the practice of racing belt sanders competitively.",
" Belt sanders were one of the first power tools used in the growing field of power tool drag racing wherein a pair of stock or modified belt sanders are placed in parallel wooden channels and fitted with long extension cords. Each heat begins when a common switch or individual switches triggered by the racers energizes them, causing the sanders to race towards the end of the track spitting wood dust along the way.",
" Both stock sanders and modified sanders race down a 75 foot long track.",
" Sanders of all shapes and sizes can go very fast, or very slow depending on the power of the motor.",
" The fastest time on a 75-foot track was 2.2103 seconds recorded by Dudley Harper's Sudden Death Racer of San Marcos, Texas.",
" Sudden Death raced on that date at the Legends Raceway in Rockport, Texas.",
" The peak velocity of that belt sander at the finish line was in the range of 50 – ."
],
[
"The Mandalay Bay Tram is a 838 m long people mover that opened on April 9, 1999 on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.",
" It was constructed to connect three gaming hotels belonging to the MGM Mirage Group.",
" The line carries passengers from the major Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection, via the Excalibur Hotel and Casino and Luxor Hotel to the Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino at the southern end."
],
[
"The Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection on the Las Vegas Strip (Tropicana Avenue and Las Vegas Boulevard), is noteworthy for several reasons.",
" It was the first intersection in Las Vegas completely closed to street level pedestrian traffic and its four corners are home to four major resorts: Excalibur Hotel and Casino, Tropicana Las Vegas, New York-New York Hotel and Casino and MGM Grand Las Vegas—the latter has 5,044 rooms and was once the largest hotel in the world.",
" The resorts at the four corners have a total of 12,536 hotel rooms as of 2016."
],
[
"William Norman Pennington (March 24, 1923 – May 15, 2011) was an American casino industry executive.",
" A pioneer in Nevada’s casino industry, he played a major role in establishing the Circus Circus company, including Excalibur Hotel Casino, Luxor and Mandalay Bay.",
" He owned several properties in Las Vegas, Reno, Hawaii and elsewhere.",
" For many years he was listed on the Forbes 400."
],
[
"The Dunes Hotel and Casino (Atlantic City) was a proposed hotel and casino that was to be built in Atlantic City, New Jersey in the late 1970s.",
" It was initially proposed to consist of 504 hotel rooms and a 34,500 square foot casino located at Albany Avenue on the Boardwalk.",
" It was to be the southern most hotel/casino on the Boardwalk, adjacent to the Golden Nugget Hotel & Casino.",
" Due to financial and legal difficulties, the hotel was never completed and a casino license was never issued."
],
[
"Veldon Simpson is an architect.",
" He designed the Luxor Hotel in Las Vegas, Nevada, as well as the MGM Grand and Excalibur Hotel and Casino.",
" He is the president of the Veldon Simpson-Architect, Inc., which formed as a corporation in 1976."
],
[
"Corey Sanders has served as Chief Operating Officer of MGM Resorts International since June 2010.",
" He oversees operations at the Company’s wholly owned properties, which in Nevada include Bellagio (resort), MGM Grand Las Vegas, Mandalay Bay, The Mirage, New York-New York Hotel and Casino, Monte Carlo Resort and Casino, Luxor Las Vegas, Excalibur Hotel and Casino, Circus Circus Las Vegas, Circus Circus Reno, Gold Strike Jean and Railroad Pass Casino.",
" He also oversees Beau Rivage (Mississippi) in Biloxi and Gold Strike Tunica, both in Mississippi, as well as MGM Grand Detroit."
]
]
}
|
5abe35e75542993f32c2a08d
|
Are Lee Gi-kwang and Chad Kroeger from the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lee Gi-kwang",
"Chad Kroeger"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nickelback discography",
"Lee Gi-kwang",
"Chad Kroeger",
"Hello Kitty (song)",
"Bad Girl (Avril Lavigne song)",
"Avril Lavigne (album)",
"List of songs recorded by Nickelback",
"Why Don't You & I",
"Thornley (band)",
"Hero (Chad Kroeger song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The discography of Nickelback, a Canadian rock band, consists of nine studio albums, two compilation albums, one extended play (EP), 43 singles, five video albums, and 32 music videos. Formed in Hanna, Alberta in 1995, Nickelback was originally composed of vocalist and guitarist Chad Kroeger, guitarist and backing vocalist Ryan Peake, bassist Mike Kroeger and drummer Brandon Kroeger.",
" The band self-released its debut EP \"Hesher\" and debut full-length album \"Curb\" in 1996, and later signed with Roadrunner Records and released \"The State\" in 1999.",
" Ryan Vikedal replaced Brandon Kroeger in 1998, after the band spent a brief time with Mitch Guindon on drums.",
" \"The State\" reached number 130 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 upon its international release in 2000, and \"Curb\" reached number 182 on the chart when it was reissued by Roadrunner in 2002.",
" Three singles from \"The State\" reached the US Mainstream Rock top 40, including the top ten releases \"Leader of Men\" and \"Breathe\"."
],
[
"Lee Gi-kwang (Korean: 이기광 ; born March 30, 1990), known professionally as Gikwang or Kikwang, is a South Korean singer-songwriter and actor.",
" He originally debuted as solo singer with the stage name AJ (Ace Junior), releasing his first mini album \"First Episode: A New Hero\" on April 4, 2009.",
" In October 2009, he debuted as the main dancer, visual and a lead vocalist of boy group BEAST which had been renamed to Highlight in February 2017."
],
[
"Chad Robert Turton (born November 15, 1974), known professionally by his mother's maiden name of Kroeger, is a Canadian musician and producer, best known as the lead vocalist and guitarist for the Canadian rock band Nickelback.",
" In addition to his work with Nickelback, Kroeger has been involved with a variety of collaborations, appearing as a guest musician in several songs and has contributed in both production and songwriting.",
" He has co-written several songs for other artists and for films."
],
[
"\"Hello Kitty\" is a song by Canadian singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne, taken from her self-titled fifth studio album, \"Avril Lavigne\" (2013).",
" The song was released as a Japan-only fourth single.",
" It was written by Lavigne, Chad Kroeger, David Hodges and Martin Johnson.",
" Production was handled by Kroeger and Hodges, with additional production by Brandon Paddock and Kyle Moorman.",
" Musically, \"Hello Kitty\" is a J-pop, dubstep, and EDM song, featuring an electro-influenced drop.",
" The song was influenced by her obsession with all things related to the Japanese brand Hello Kitty, and has some sexual content."
],
[
"\"Bad Girl\" is a song by Canadian singer Avril Lavigne for her fifth studio album, \"Avril Lavigne\" (2013).",
" It was written by Lavigne, Chad Kroeger and David Hodges, while the song was produced by Kroeger and Hodges and features guest vocals by American singer Marilyn Manson."
],
[
"Avril Lavigne is the fifth studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne.",
" It was released on 1 November 2013 by Sony Music Entertainment.",
" The album is a follow-up to her 2011 effort \"Goodbye Lullaby\" and was developed shortly after its release.",
" Lavigne collaborated with numerous producers including Martin Johnson, Peter Svensson, David Hodges, Matt Squire and her then-partner Chad Kroeger.",
" In both musical and lyrical aspects, the album represents a departure from the acoustic-oriented production of her previous album \"Goodbye Lullaby\", featuring a more pop and upbeat sound juxtaposed with power and piano ballads.",
" \"Avril Lavigne\" also incorporates electronic music, industrial and punk rock.",
" The album features two vocal collaborations: Kroeger and American industrial metal singer Marilyn Manson.",
" This was her first and only album through Epic."
],
[
"Nickelback is a Canadian hard rock band from Hanna, Alberta.",
" The band was founded in 1995 by vocalist and guitarist Chad Kroeger, guitarist and vocalist Ryan Peake, bassist Mike Kroeger and drummer Brandon Kroeger.",
" After the release of their debut extended play (EP) \"Hesher\", the group released its debut full-length album \"Curb\" in 1996, which featured songwriting credits for all four band members as well as producer Jeff Boyd. \"",
"The State\" followed in 1998, once again written by all four members of the band.",
" After Brandon Kroeger left the band and was replaced by Ryan Vikedal, Nickelback signed with Roadrunner Records and released their third album \"Silver Side Up\" in 2001, supported by lead single \"How You Remind Me\". \"",
"The Long Road\" followed in 2003, again credited to all four band members equally."
],
[
"\"Why Don't You & I\" is a 2003 top ten hit by Santana.",
" The song was written by Chad Kroeger and recorded for Carlos Santana's 2002 album \"Shaman\", on the Arista record label.",
" The song was re-recorded in 2003 with vocals by Alex Band of The Calling, as the third single in the United States.",
" It was released as the second single in Canada in the winter of 2003.",
" The Chad Kroeger version was also released alongside the Alex Band version in the United States."
],
[
"Thornley was a Canadian post-grunge/hard rock band formed by Ian Thornley in 2002.",
" The band was started when Thornley returned to Toronto after the break-up of his earlier band, Big Wreck.",
" With the help of Chad Kroeger of Nickelback, Thornley signed to Kroeger's 604 Records.",
" The last line-up of the band as Thornley had Paulo Neta (guitar), Dave McMillan (bass guitar), Christopher Henry (drums) and the former member of Big Wreck Brian Doherty (guitar).",
" As of 2010, this line-up plays under the name Big Wreck."
],
[
"\"Hero\" is a song recorded by Chad Kroeger (lead vocalist of Nickelback) and Josey Scott (then lead vocalist of Saliva) for the soundtrack to the 2002 film \"Spider-Man\".",
" It was written by Kroeger, Scott, and Tyler Connolly and recorded specifically for the film.",
" \"Hero\" was released through Roadrunner Records on March 1, 2002 as the soundtrack's lead single.",
" The song serves as Kroeger's debut solo release."
]
]
}
|
5a89c0715542992e4fca83bb
|
What is the capital of the British overseas territory belonging to the Leeward Islands where the Anitlles coqui is found?
|
The Valley
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Antilles coqui",
"Anguilla",
"Anguilla",
"Anguilla"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"British Virgin Islands national cricket team",
"List of companies of Anguilla",
"Anguilla",
"Leeward Islands cricket team",
"Montserrat national cricket team",
"Leeward Islands Cricket Association",
"Leeward Islands (Society Islands)",
"Antilles coqui",
"Uturoa",
"List of Leeward Islands first-class cricketers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The British Virgin Islands cricket team has represented the British overseas territory of the British Virgin Islands in cricket.",
" The team is not a member of the International Cricket Council, but is a member of the Leeward Islands Cricket Association, which itself is a member association of the West Indies Cricket Board, and players from the British Virgin Islands generally represent the Leeward Islands cricket team at domestic level and the West Indies at international level.",
" The British Virgin Islands have however played as a separate entity in matches which held Twenty20 status, but has not appeared in first-class or List A cricket."
],
[
"Anguilla is a British overseas territory in the Caribbean.",
" It is one of the most northerly of the Leeward Islands in the Lesser Antilles, lying east of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands and directly north of Saint Martin.",
" The territory consists of the main island of Anguilla, approximately 16 miles (26 km) long by 3 miles (5 km) wide at its widest point, together with a number of much smaller islands and cays with no permanent population.",
" The island's capital is The Valley.",
" The total land area of the territory is 35 square miles (90 km), with a population of approximately 13,500 (2006 estimate)."
],
[
"Anguilla ( ) is a British overseas territory in the Caribbean.",
" It is one of the most northerly of the Leeward Islands in the Lesser Antilles, lying east of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands and directly north of Saint Martin.",
" The territory consists of the main island of Anguilla, approximately 16 miles (26 km) long by 3 miles (5 km) wide at its widest point, together with a number of much smaller islands and cays with no permanent population.",
" The island's capital is The Valley.",
" The total land area of the territory is 35 square miles (90 km), with a population of approximately ( estimate)."
],
[
"The Leeward Islands cricket team is a first class cricket team representing the member countries of the Leeward Islands Cricket Association, a regional association which again is part of the West Indies Cricket Board.",
" Contrary to the normal English definition of the Leeward Islands, Dominica is not included – for cricketing purposes Dominica is a part of the Windward Islands.",
" As such, Antigua and Barbuda, Saint Kitts, Nevis, Anguilla, Montserrat, British Virgin Islands, US Virgin Islands and Sint Maarten are all part of the Leeward Islands Cricket Association.",
" The team does not take part in any international competitions (although the member nation of Antigua and Barbuda took part at the 1998 Commonwealth Games), but rather in inter-regional competitions in the Caribbean, such as the West Indies' Professional Cricket League (which includes Regional Four Day Competition and the NAGICO Regional Super50), and the best players may be selected for the West Indies team, which plays international cricket.",
" The team competes in the Professional Cricket League under the franchise name Leeward Islands Hurricanes.",
" The Leeward Islands has won a total of ten domestic titles – four in first class cricket and six in one-day cricket, but their last title was in 1997–98 when they won the double (although the first-class title was shared with Guyana)."
],
[
"The Montserrat cricket team has represented the British Overseas Territory of Montserrat in cricket.",
" The team is not a member of the International Cricket Council, but the Montserrat Cricket Association is a member of the Leeward Islands Cricket Association, which itself is a member association of the West Indies Cricket Board, and players from Montserrat generally represent the Leeward Islands cricket team at domestic level and the West Indies at international level.",
" Montserrat has however played as a separate entity in matches which held Twenty20 status, but has not appeared in first-class or List A cricket.",
" The teams current coach is Abdiel Hughes, who was appointed in April 2012.",
" The current captain is McPherson Meade."
],
[
"The Leeward Islands Cricket Association, also known as the Leeward Islands Cricket Board (more often since 2015), is the ruling body for cricket in the following West Indian islands: Antigua and Barbuda (founding member in 1913), Saint Kitts (founding member, 1913), Nevis (admitted in 1949), Anguilla, Montserrat (founding member 1913), British Virgin Islands, U.S. Virgin Islands and Sint Maarten.",
" Dominica is technically a part of the Leeward Islands, but as it was part of the Windward Islands colony from 1940 until independence and its cricket federation remains a part of the Windward Islands although it did participate in the first Leeward Islands tournament and was a founding member of the Leeward Islands Cricket Association in 1913."
],
[
"The Leeward Islands (French: \"Îles Sous-le-vent\" ; Tahitian: \"Fenua Raro Mata’i\" , literally \"Islands Under-the-Wind\") are the western part of the Society Islands in French Polynesia, an overseas collectivity of France in the South Pacific.",
" They lie south of the Line Islands (part of Kiribati), east of the Cooks and north of the Austral Islands (also part of French Polynesia).",
" Their area is 395 km² with a population of over 33,000.",
" The islands to the west comprise a three atoll group: Manuae (also known as Scilly Atoll), Motu One atoll (also known as Bellinghausen), lying most northerly of the Leeward Islands, and to the southeast Maupihaa atoll (also known as Mopelia).",
" More to the east lies a mainly high island cluster consisting of Maupiti (Tahitian name: Maurua), Tupai atoll, Bora Bora (Tahitian name: Vava'u), the most known of the Leeward Islands in the western world due to its World War II United States naval base and subsequent tourism industry, Tahaa (Tahitian name: Uporu), lying just north of the largest island of the group, Raiatea (Tahitian names: Hava'i, Ioretea) which possesses the largest city and local capital of the Leeward Islands, namely Uturoa, as well as the highest elevation, the just over 1,000 m mount Tefatua, and finally the easternmost island of the group, Huahine (Tahitian name: Mata'irea) which at high tide is divided into two: Huahine Nui (\"big Huahine\") to the north and Huahine Iti (\"small Huahine\") to the south."
],
[
"The Antilles coqui (also known as the Montserrat whistling frog or the Lesser Antillean whistling frog, Spanish: coquí antillano, scientific name Eleutherodactylus johnstonei), is a species of frog in the Eleutherodactylidae family found in Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Bermuda, Colombia, Dominica, French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guyana, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, the Netherlands Antilles, Panama, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela."
],
[
"Uturoa is a commune (municipality) of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean.",
" The commune of Uturoa is located on the island of Raiatea, in the administrative subdivision of the Leeward Islands of which Uturoa is the administrative capital.",
" The Leeward Islands are themselves part of the Society Islands.",
" Uturoa is the main port of Raiatea Island.",
" At the August 2007 census the urban area of Uturoa had 8,735 inhabitants, 3,778 of which lived in the commune of Uturoa proper.",
" Uturoa is about 200 km northwest of Papeete, the Tahitian capital."
],
[
"The Leeward Islands cricket team is a composite cricket team representing the member associations of the Leeward Islands Cricket Association, which itself is a member association of the larger West Indies Cricket Board.",
" The team incorporates players from several small islands in the Leeward Islands grouping of the Lesser Antilles, an island arc in the Caribbean Sea.",
" These are Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, the British Virgin Islands, Montserrat, Nevis, Saint Kitts, Sint Maarten, and the United States Virgin Islands, although the sport is most popular in the islands that previously were part of the British Leeward Islands colony (in existence from 1833 to 1958).",
" Although matches were played in the islands from the late 19th century, a combined team was not formed until the early 1950s, when semi-annual matches against a representative Windward Islands team commenced.",
" The Leewards played its first match at first-class level in July 1958, against Jamaica."
]
]
}
|
5ac4f89855429924173fb52a
|
What paper was presented that includes comediennes that were also TV hosts?
|
The Unkosher Comediennes
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sarah Blacher Cohen",
"Joan Rivers"
],
"sent_id": [
9,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Count Floyd",
"Sarah Blacher Cohen",
"Antonija Blaće",
"Viva el lunes",
"Andrius Tapinas",
"Cambodian Idol",
"Tape.tv",
"Video loco (Chilean TV show)",
"Joan Rivers",
"Azerbaijanis in Belarus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Count Floyd is a fictional character featured in television and played by comic actor Joe Flaherty.",
" He is a fictional horror host in the tradition of TV hosts on local television in the United States and Canada."
],
[
"Sarah Blacher Cohen (June 11, 1936 in Appleton, Wisconsin, – November 10, 2008 in Albany, New York) was a writer, scholar, and playwright, and a professor at SUNY Albany for 30 years.",
" Her area of specialty was Jewish American fiction.",
" Her published books include \"Comic Relief: Humor in Contemporary American Literature\", \"Saul Bellow's Enigmatic Laughter\" (1974), and \"Cynthia Ozick's Comic Art: From Levity to Liturgy\".",
" She edited \"From Hester Street to Hollywood: The Jewish-American Stage and Screen\" (Jewish Literature and Culture Series), \"Making a Scene: The Contemporary Drama of Jewish-American Women\", and \"Jewish Wry: Essays on Jewish Humor\".",
" Her plays include \"The Ladies Locker Room\", and \"Molly Picon's Return Engagement\", a biographical play with music on the star of Yiddish theater.",
" She collaborated with Joanne Koch, starting in 1989 on \"Sophie, Totie, and Belle\", a musical on performers Sophie Tucker, Totie Fields, and Belle Barth.",
" 'She and Joanne Koch also co-authored the plays \"Danny Kaye: Supreme Court Jester\", \"Soul Sisters\", \"Henrietta Szold: Woman of Valor\", an adaptation of Saul Bellow stories entitled \"Saul Bellow's Stories Onstage: The Old System and a Silver Dish\", and the multicultural musical \"Soul Sisters\".",
" Cohen and Koch co-edited an anthology of ten plays \"Shared Stages: Ten American Dramas of Blacks and Jews\", including \"Driving Miss Daisy\", \"Fires in the Mirror\", and \"Soul Sisters\".",
" She collaborated with Isaac Bashevis Singer on the off-Broadway play \"Schlemiel the First\".",
" Cohen also gave talks and delivered papers, including \"The Unkosher Comediennes: From Sophie Tucker to Joan Rivers.\"",
" She was married to Gary Cohen.",
" She died of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease on November 10, 2008 age 72."
],
[
"Antonija Brlečić, (née Blaće), (born 2 October 1979) is one of the most popular Croatian TV hosts and a former contestant of first season of Big Brother.",
" She is known for her controversial eviction from the Big Brother house one week before the show's final.",
" She became a regular host since season 2 and has hosted every season of the show.",
" Other than Big Brother, she hosted the first two seasons of Croatian version of Idol series (Hrvatska traži zvijezdu), X Factor Adria , Fear Factor, the culinary show \"Večera za 5\", Uhvati bingo ritam and many others.",
" She works for RTL Televizija and Narodni radio.",
" She is an award winning TV host."
],
[
"Viva el lunes (\"English translate: Live the Monday\") was a Chilean TV show, transmitted by Canal 13 during 10 seasons, from October 16, 1995 to January 29, 2001.",
" The TV hosts were Miss Universe 1987 and ex-newsreader Cecilia Bolocco, comedian Álvaro Salas and businessman and TV host Kike Morandé."
],
[
"Andrius Balys Tapinas (born April 6, 1977), is a Lithuanian science fiction writer.",
" He is also the anchor of a long-running popular Lithuanian TV programme “The Money Generation”.",
" Tapinas was born and currently resides in Vilnius.",
" He gained a bachelor's degree in International Economics in 1998 at Vilnius University and became one of the youngest TV hosts in Lithuania anchoring a morning television show “Good Morning Lithuania”.",
" In 2003 Tapinas started his own TV programme about business “The Money Generation”.",
" The programme has been running for 10 seasons, and the 11th season is airing in early September 2013."
],
[
"Cambodian Idol is a Cambodian reality singing competition program.",
" \"Cambodian Idol\" premiered on July 12, 2015 on Hang Meas HDTV and is currently hosted by Cambodian TV Hosts Chea Vibol and Chan Keonimol.",
" The show has finished its first season.",
" The winner will receive 100 million Cambodian riel ($25,000), and become a singer for Hang Meas Production.",
" On November 1, 2015 it was the final round of the season 1 and the winner was Ny Rathana who received the most votes of that round.",
" The winner of the Cambodian Idol Season 2 was Chhen Manich, and the final round held on December 25, 2016."
],
[
"tape.tv is a music video streaming provider based in Berlin.",
" The company was co-founded in 2008 by Conrad Fritzsch and Stephanie Renner.",
" tape.tv hosts upwards of 45,000 music videos from major German labels and a collection of indie labels.",
" The current reach of the site is around 3.9 million unique users with an average dwell-time of around 25 minutes.",
" tape.tv is free to the user and is financed through advertisement, which the company labels as \"entertainment advertising\"."
],
[
"Video loco (English Translate: \"Crazy Video\") was a TV show of Canal 13 of Chile, from 1991 to 2002.",
" This TV show was the local adaptation of \"America's Funniest Home Videos\", produced by US channel ABC in 1989, and it consisted of bloopers in different categories, to which they were added dialogues and expressions with the local language by the TV hosts to make them funnier to the public."
],
[
"Joan Alexandra Molinsky (June 8, 1933 – September 4, 2014), widely known as Joan Rivers, was an American comedian, actress, writer, producer, and television host.",
" She was noted for her often controversial comedic persona—alternatingly self-deprecating or sharply acerbic, especially toward celebrities and politicians."
],
[
"Azerbaijanis in Belarus (Azerbaijani: \"Belarus azərbaycanlıları\" ) are a small Azerbaijani diaspora in Belarus, and are Belarusian citizens and permanent residents of ethnic Azerbaijani background.",
" Azerbaijan and Belarus took through centuries and both countries used to be the part of Russian Empire and then Soviet Union.",
" Currently there are over 5,567 (0.1%) Azerbaijanis in Belarus.",
" One of the most well-known TV hosts in Belarus, Leila Ismailava, is also an Azerbaijani."
]
]
}
|
5a8a25865542996c9b8d5e15
|
The 2000 Molson Indy Vancouver was a Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART) motor race held on which date, at Concord Pacific Place in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, Paul Anthony Tracy, a Canadian former professional auto racing driver, won the race by less than half a second over his teammate?
|
September 3, 2000
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2000 Molson Indy Vancouver",
"Paul Tracy"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2001 Tecate/Telmex Grand Prix of Monterrey",
"2001 Molson Indy Toronto",
"Paul Tracy",
"2007 Indy Japan 300",
"2001 Molson Indy Vancouver",
"2003 Molson Indy Vancouver",
"2000 Molson Indy Vancouver",
"1998 Molson Indy Vancouver",
"1999 Molson Indy Vancouver",
"2002 Molson Indy Vancouver"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2001 Tecate/Telmex Grand Prix of Monterrey was a Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART) motor race held on March 11, 2001 at Fundidora Park in Monterrey, Mexico in front of a crowd of 116,000 people.",
" It was the first round of the 2001 CART FedEx Championship Series season and the inaugural open-wheel race at Monterrey (not to be confused with the Monterey Grand Prix at Laguna Seca in California).",
" It was the first time CART had raced in Mexico since 1981.",
" Newman/Haas Racing driver Cristiano da Matta led 32 laps of a timed race en route to his second career victory and his first with the team.",
" Defending series champion Gil de Ferran finished 2nd and Paul Tracy finished 3rd."
],
[
"The 2001 Molson Indy Toronto was a Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART) motor race held on July 15, 2001, at the Exhibition Place circuit in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.",
" It was the tenth round of the 2001 CART season, the 16th annual edition of the Molson Indy Toronto, and the first of two events that were held in Canada.",
" The 95-lap race was won by Team Motorola driver Michael Andretti, who started from the 13th position.",
" Alex Tagliani finished second for the Forsythe Racing team, and Fernandez Racing driver Adrián Fernández came in third."
],
[
"Paul Anthony Tracy (born December 17, 1968) is a Canadian former professional auto racing driver who competed in CART, the Champ Car World Series and the IndyCar Series.",
" He is known by the nickname \"the thrill from West Hill\"."
],
[
"The 2007 Indy Japan 300 was an IndyCar Series motor race held on April 21, 2007, at the Twin Ring Motegi in Motegi, Tochigi, Japan.",
" It was the third race of the 2007 IndyCar Series season, the fifth annual edition of the Indy Japan 300 in the IndyCar Series, and the tenth anniversary running of the race (including its five years on the Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART) schedule).",
" Andretti Green Racing driver Tony Kanaan won the race with a 0.4828 second margin of victory over Chip Ganassi Racing's Dan Wheldon.",
" Dario Franchitti, Scott Dixon, and Sam Hornish Jr. rounded out the top five."
],
[
"The 2001 Molson Indy Vancouver was a Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART) motor race held on September 2, 2001 at Concord Pacific Place in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.",
" It was the 15th round of the 2001 CART season.",
" Roberto Moreno won the shortened race by five seconds over Gil de Ferran and Michael Andretti."
],
[
"The 2003 Molson Indy Vancouver was the eleventh round of the 2003 CART World Series season, held on July 27, 2003 on the streets of Concord Pacific Place in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada."
],
[
"The 2000 Molson Indy Vancouver was a Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART) motor race held on September 3, 2000 at Concord Pacific Place in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.",
" It was the 15th round of the 2000 CART season.",
" Paul Tracy won the race by less than half a second over his teammate Dario Franchitti with Adrian Fernández taking third place."
],
[
"The 1998 Molson Indy Vancouver was the fifteenth round of the 1998 CART FedEx Champ Car World Series season, held on September 6, 1998, at Concord Pacific Place in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.",
" Dario Franchitti took his second consecutive win at this race, after passing Michael Andretti for the lead with seven laps left.",
" In doing so, Franchitti became the first driver to win a race from pole for over a year."
],
[
"The 1999 Molson Indy Vancouver was a Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART) motor race held on September 5, 1999 at Concord Pacific Place in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.",
" It was the 16th round of the 1999 CART season.",
" Juan Pablo Montoya won the race from pole position and led nearly every lap en route to his seventh win of the season, followed by Patrick Carpentier and Jimmy Vasser."
],
[
"The 2002 Molson Indy Vancouver was the tenth round of the 2002 CART FedEx Champ Car World Series season, held on July 28, 2002 on the streets of Concord Pacific Place in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada."
]
]
}
|
5a7114ff5542994082a3e56c
|
Q: Who is noted for being the only Eurasian person to be commemorated in Japan's Shinto shrine that is located in Chiyoda, Tokya, Japan?
|
Ryō Kurusu
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ryō Kurusu",
"Ryō Kurusu",
"Yasukuni Shrine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hikawa Shrine (Akasaka)",
"Kanda Shrine",
"Hinokuma Shrine",
"Ōgon Shrine",
"Controversies surrounding Yasukuni Shrine",
"Ryō Kurusu",
"Hachiman shrine",
"Yasukuni Shrine",
"Izumo-taisha",
"Ōmiwa Shrine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hikawa Shrine (氷川神社 , Hikawa-jinja ) is a Japanese Shinto shrine in Akasaka, Tokyo, Japan.",
" In Tokyo, it is the best known of the 59 branch shrines of the Hikawa jinja, which was designated as the chief Shinto shrine (\"ichinomiya\") for the former Musashi province."
],
[
"Kanda Shrine (神田明神 , Kanda-myōjin , officially 神田神社 \"Kanda-jinja\") , is a Shinto shrine located in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan.",
" The shrine dates back 1,270 years, but the current structure was rebuilt several times due to fire and earthquakes.",
" It is situated in one of the most expensive estate areas of Tokyo.",
" Kanda Shrine was an important shrine to both the warrior class and citizens of Japan, especially during the Edo period, when shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu paid his respects at Kanda Shrine.",
" Due in part to the proximity of the Kanda Shrine to Akihabara, the shrine has become a mecca for the technophiles who frequent Akihabara."
],
[
"Hinokuma Shrine (日前神宮, \"Hinokuma jingu\") and Kunikakasu Shrine (國懸神宮, \"Kunikakasu jingu\") is a Shinto shrine complex in Wakayama, Wakayama Prefecture, Japan.",
" It is officially known simply as nichizengū (日前宮 ) .",
" Its main festival is held annually on September 26.",
" It shares the rank of the Ise Grand Shrine in the shinkai system.",
" It was formerly an imperial shrine of the first rank (官幣大社, \"kanpei taisha\") in the Modern system of ranked Shinto Shrines.",
" It was also formerly the ichinomiya of Kii Province."
],
[
"The Ōgon Shrine (黄金神社 , Ōgon Jinja ) also known as the Jinguashi Shinto Shrine, Gold Temple or Spirits of the Mountain Shrine (山神社 \"yama jinja\") is a Shinto shrine located halfway up a mountain at Siping Lane (四平街) in the Gold Ecological Park in Jinguashi, Ruifang District, New Taipei City, Taiwan (formerly Kinkaseki, Zuihō town, Kirun district, Taihoku Prefecture during Japanese rule)"
],
[
"There are major controversies surrounding Yasukuni Shrine, a Japanese Shinto shrine to war dead who served the Emperor of Japan during wars from 1867–1951.",
" This eligibility includes civilians in service and government officials.",
" Yasukuni is a shrine to house the dead as \"kami\", or \"spirits/souls\".",
" This activity is claimed to be merely a religious matter due to the separation of State Shinto and the Japanese Government.",
" The priesthood at the shrine has complete religious autonomy to decide to whom and how enshrinement may occur.",
" It is thought that enshrinement is permanent and irreversible by the current clergy.",
" Due to the enshrinement of individuals found to be war criminals by the International Military Tribunal for the Far East and an approach to the war museum considered by some to be nationalist, China, South Korea, North Korea and Taiwan have called the Yasukuni Shrine a microcosm of a revisionist and unapologetic approach to Japanese crimes of World War II."
],
[
"Ryō Kurusu (来栖良 , \"Ryō Kurusu\" , January 8, 1919 – February 17, 1945) was an officer in the Imperial Japanese Army.",
" He is noted for being the only Eurasian (American-Japanese Hāfu) person to be commemorated in Japan's Yasukuni Shrine."
],
[
"A Hachiman shrine (八幡神社 , Hachiman Jinja ) is a Shinto shrine dedicated to \"kami\" Hachiman.",
" It is the second most numerous type of Shinto shrine after those dedicated to Inari Ōkami (see Inari shrine)."
],
[
"The Imperial Shrine of Yasukuni, informally known as the Yasukuni Shrine (Yasukuni Jinja ) , is a Shinto shrine located in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan.",
" It was founded by Emperor Meiji in June 1869 and commemorates those who died in service of the Empire of Japan, which existed from the Meiji Restoration of 1869 until the nation was renamed during the Allied occupation in 1947.",
" The shrine's purpose has been expanded over the years to include those who died in the wars involving Japan spanning from the entire Meiji and Taishō period, and lesser part of the Shōwa period."
],
[
"Izumo-taisha (出雲大社 , \"Izumo Grand Shrine\") , officially Izumo Ōyashiro, is one of the most ancient and important Shinto shrines in Japan.",
" No record gives the date of establishment.",
" Located in Izumo, Shimane Prefecture, it is home to two major festivals.",
" It is dedicated to the god Ōkuninushi (大国主大神, \"Ōkuninushi-no-ōkami\"), famous as the Shinto deity of marriage and to Kotoamatsukami, distinguishing heavenly \"kami\".",
" The shrine is believed by many to be the oldest Shinto shrine in Japan, even predating the Ise Grand Shrine."
],
[
"Ōmiwa Shrine (大神神社 , Ōmiwa-jinja ) , also known as Miwa Shrine (三輪神社 , Miwa-jinja , alternately written as 三輪明神 \"Miwa-myōjin\") , is a Shinto shrine located in Sakurai, Nara, Japan.",
" The shrine is noted because it contains no sacred images or objects because it is believed to serve Mount Miwa, the mountain on which it stands.",
" For the same reason, it has a worship hall (拝殿 , \"haiden\" ) , but no place for the deity to be housed (神殿 , \"shinden\" ) .",
" In this sense, it is a model of what the first Shinto shrines were like.",
" Ōmiwa Shrine is one of the oldest extant Shinto shrines in Japan and the site has been sacred ground for some of the earliest religious practices in Japan.",
" Because of this, it has sometimes been named as Japan's first shrine.",
" Ōmiwa Shrine is a tutelary shrine of the Japanese sake brewers."
]
]
}
|
5adbddaa5542996e68525266
|
What unit was directed by Shiro Ishii and based at the Pingfang district of Harbin?
|
Unit 731
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Shirō Ishii",
"Unit 731"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shuangcheng District",
"Nangang District, Harbin",
"Xiangfang District",
"Unit 731",
"Pingfang Railway Station",
"Pingfang District",
"American cover-up of Japanese war crimes",
"Harbin Aircraft Industry Group",
"Shirō Ishii",
"Harbin No 3 High School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Shuangcheng District () is one of nine districts of Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China, covering part of the southwestern suburbs.",
" It sits approximately 42 km south-southwest of downtown Harbin.",
" Formerly a county-level city until 15 May 2014.",
" The westernmost county-level division of Harbin City, it borders Daoli District to the north, Nangang and Pingfang Districts to the northeast, Acheng District to the east, and Wuchang to the southeast, as well as the Jilin prefecture-level divisions of Changchun to the south and Songyuan to the southwest."
],
[
"Nangang District () is one of nine districts of Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China, forming part of the city's urban core.",
" It is home to major offices of the provincial government and is the political heart of Heilongjiang province.",
" Other areas of interest within the district are the Harbin Railway Station, Guomao underground shopping street, a Confucian temple and the Buddhist Jile Temple.",
" By far the most populous and densely populated of Harbin's county-level divisions, it borders the districts of Daowai and Xiangfang to the northeast, Pingfang to the southeast, Shuangcheng to the south, and Daoli to the west.",
" A new subway system is also being built currently."
],
[
"Xiangfang District () is one of nine districts of Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, China.",
" It is an urban district in the pre-1940 part of Harbin, bordering the districts of Daowai to the north, Acheng to the southeast, Pingfang to the southwest, and Nangang to the west.",
" It is an industrialized area, and contains the main scientific, technological and industrial zones of the city.",
" The Harbin Development Zone is in the district."
],
[
"Unit 731 (Japanese: 731部隊 , Hepburn: Nana-san-ichi Butai ) was a covert biological and chemical warfare research and development unit of the Imperial Japanese Army that undertook lethal human experimentation during the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) of World War II.",
" It was responsible for some of the most notorious war crimes carried out by Japan.",
" Unit 731 was based at the Pingfang district of Harbin, the largest city in the Japanese puppet state of Manchukuo (now Northeast China)."
],
[
"Pingfang Railway Station is a railway station of Lafa–Harbin Railway and located in the Pingfang District of Harbin, Heilongjiang province, China."
],
[
"Pingfang District () is one of nine districts of Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China, forming part of the city's urban core.",
" The least spacious of Harbin's county-level divisions, it borders the districts of Xiangfang to the north, Acheng to the east, Shuangcheng to the southwest, and Nangang to the west."
],
[
"The American cover-up of Japanese war crimes occurred after the end of World War II, when the occupying US government granted political immunity to military personnel who had engaged in human experimentation and other crimes against humanity, predominantly in mainland China.",
" The pardon of Japanese war criminals, among whom were Unit 731's commanding officers General Shiro Ishii and General Masaji Kitano, was overseen by General of the Army Douglas MacArthur in September 1945.",
" While a series of war tribunals and trials was organized, many of the high-ranking officials and doctors who devised and respectively performed the experiments were pardoned and never brought to justice.",
" As many as 12,000 people, most of them Chinese, died in Unit 731 alone and many more died in other facilities, such as Unit 100 and in field experiments throughout Manchuria."
],
[
"Harbin Aircraft Industry (Group) Co., Ltd. (HAIG), often shortened to Hafei (), is an aircraft manufacturing company headquartered in Pingfang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang province, China.",
" It was previously called Harbin Aircraft Manufacturing Corporation (HAMC) in English."
],
[
"Surgeon General Shirō Ishii (石井 四郎 , Ishii Shirō , ; June 25, 1892 – October 9, 1959) was a Japanese army medical officer, microbiologist and the director of Unit 731, a biological warfare unit of the Imperial Japanese Army involved in forced and frequently lethal human experimentation during the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945)."
],
[
"Harbin No.3 High School (Chinese: 哈尔滨市第三中学) is the most prestigious high school in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province.",
" And it is one of the top high schools in China.",
" It has two campuses.",
" One is located in the center of Harbin, Nangang District, and the other one is located in Qunli District of Harbin.",
" Harbin No.3 High School is a historical cultural site of Harbin due to its long history.",
" Qunli District campus is more than 240,000 meter squared with its entrance gate more than 50 meters wide.",
" It is one of the largest in China.The admission is given based on test results.",
" Among all the candidates in Harbin and surrounding cities, only the top 1% students will be selected."
]
]
}
|
5ae567e955429960a22e02f1
|
Henry of Almain was the song of one of the wealthiest men in Europe who joined what?
|
the Barons' Crusade
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Henry of Almain",
"Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall",
"Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rafael del Pino (businessman)",
"Henry of Almain",
"Malbone Castle and Estate",
"Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall",
"Rue Radziwill",
"Sidney A. Umsted House",
"George Pitt-Rivers",
"Kveldúlfur",
"Ardwold",
"Simón Iturri Patiño"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rafael del Pino y Moreno (and family) (born 10 November 1920 in Madrid, Spain; died 14 June 2008 in Madrid) was one of the wealthiest men in Europe.",
" He had a net worth of approximately 8.6 billion US dollars in 2007.",
" Del Pino founded the construction company Ferrovial in 1952, which became one of Spain's largest builders.",
" He stepped down as President of Ferrovial in 2000, passing on the position to his son, Rafael del Pino Calvo-Sotelo, who now heads the business.",
" He held an MBA from the MIT Sloan School of Management.",
" In 2000 he founded the Fundación Rafael del Pino with the mission of developing future leaders."
],
[
"Henry of Almain (Anglo-Norman French: \"Henri d'Almayne\") (2 November 1235 – 13 March 1271) was the son of Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall and his first wife Isabel Marshal.",
" His surname is derived from a vowel shift in pronunciation of \"d'Allemagne\" (English: of Germany), so called by the elites of England because of his father's status as the elected German King of the Romans (the \"King of Almayne\")."
],
[
"Malbone is one of the oldest privately owned estates in Newport, Rhode Island.",
" Located on Malbone Road, the estate has a history dating to the mid-18th century, but the present main was built in 1848-49.",
" The estate once served as the country residence of Colonel Godfrey Malbone (1695–1768) of Virginia and Connecticut.",
" Colonel Malbone made his fortune as a shipping merchant and slave trader, becoming one of the wealthiest men in Newport during the 1740s through privateering and the triangle trade.",
" Malbone had built what Dr. Alexander Hamilton called one of the finest houses he had seen in the colonies, probably to a design by noted colonial architect Richard Munday."
],
[
"Richard (5 January 1209 – 2 April 1272), second son of John, King of England, was the nominal Count of Poitou (1225-1243), Earl of Cornwall (from 1225) and King of Germany (from 1257).",
" He was one of the wealthiest men in Europe and joined the Barons' Crusade, where he achieved success as a negotiator for the release of prisoners and assisted with the building of the citadel in Ascalon."
],
[
"The Rue Radziwill is a street in the 1st arrondissement of Paris.",
" It starts at 1 rue des Petits-Champs and ends in a dead end.",
" It was named after Polish Prince, politician and one of the wealthiest men in Europe Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł."
],
[
"The Sidney A. Umsted House is a historic house at 404 Washington Street in Camden, Arkansas.",
" The two story brick house was built in 1923-24, and is one of the best local examples of Mediterranean Revival architecture in the city.",
" Sidney Umsted, for whom the house was built, became instantly wealthy with the discovery in 1922 of oil in nearby Smackover, and became one of Arkansas' wealthiest men.",
" The house is faced in beige brick, and features a green tile roof."
],
[
"George Henry Lane-Fox Pitt-Rivers (22 May 1890 – 17 June 1966), one of the wealthiest men in England in the interwar period, was an anthropologist and Eugenics expert, who embraced Antibolshevism and Antisemitism and was interned by the British government for two years during World War II."
],
[
"Kveldúlfur is an Icelandic trawler company that was established in 1912 by Thor Jensen.",
" Kveldúlfur was one of the largest fishing companies in Iceland until the Second World War, running 7 boats at peak.",
" It made Jensen one of the wealthiest men in Iceland.",
" The company operated from Reykjavík.",
" In 1929 it caught 23,791,000 kilos of fish.",
" After the war the company declined and eventually operated with just one trawler until closure in 1977."
],
[
"Ardwold was the residence of Sir John Craig Eaton and Lady Eaton of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.",
" Sir John was the youngest son of Timothy Eaton, the founder of the T. Eaton Company Department Store, or Eaton's, and he inherited the business and became its president upon his father's death in 1907.",
" Sir John was one of the wealthiest men in Canada, and in 1909 he commissioned a home to be built on \"The Hill\", a name used to describe the neighborhood on the Davenport Hill in Toronto where many wealthy families built their homes.",
" Casa Loma, built by Henry Pellatt and the largest private house ever constructed in Canada, was near Ardwold, as were Spadina House, the mansion of James Austin, and Glenedyth, the estate of Samuel Nordheimer."
],
[
"Simón Iturri Patiño (Santiváñez, 1 June 1862 – Buenos Aires, 20 April 1947) was a Bolivian industrialist who was among the world's wealthiest people at the time of his death.",
" With a fortune built from ownership of a majority of the tin industry in Bolivia, Patiño was nicknamed \"The Andean Rockefeller\".",
" During World War II, Patiño was believed to be one of the five wealthiest men in the world."
]
]
}
|
5addff625542992200553bda
|
Glentham is situated on the road that passes through what three English counties?
|
South Yorkshire, Nottinghamshire and Lincolnshire
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Glentham",
"A631 road"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2015 County Championship Plate",
"A631 road",
"2016 Bill Beaumont Cup",
"County Championship Plate",
"2015 County Championship Shield",
"2016 County Championship Plate",
"2013 County Championship Plate",
"Glentham",
"2016 County Championship Shield",
"2014 County Championship Plate"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2015 County Championship Plate, also known as Bill Beaumont Cup Division 2, was the 14th version of the annual English rugby union, County Championship organized by the RFU for the tier 2 English counties.",
" Each county drew its players from rugby union clubs from the third tier and below of the English rugby union league system (typically National League 1, National League 2 South or National League 2 North).",
" The counties were divided into two regional pools (north/south) with three teams in the north division and four in the south, with the winners of each pool meeting in the final held at Twickenham Stadium.",
" New counties to the division included North Midlands and Northumberland who were demoted from the 2014 Bill Beaumont Cup while Surrey came up from the 2014 County Championship Shield having beaten Leicestershire the previous year in the Shield final having won the competition three years in a row."
],
[
"The A631 is a road running from Sheffield, South Yorkshire to Louth, Lincolnshire in England.",
" It passes through the counties of South Yorkshire, Nottinghamshire and Lincolnshire.",
" The road has many towns on its route including Rotherham, Maltby, Gainsborough and Market Rasen.",
" It is mostly single road throughout its length but has some stretches of dual carriageway as well.",
" The road is approximately 65 mi long."
],
[
"The 2016 Bill Beaumont Cup, also known as Bill Beaumont Cup Division One, was the 116th version of the annual, English rugby union, County Championship organized by the RFU for the top tier English counties.",
" Each county drew its players from rugby union clubs from the third tier and below of the English rugby union league system (typically National League 1, National League 2 North or National League 2 South).",
" The counties were divided into two regional pools with the winners of each meeting in the final held at Twickenham Stadium.",
" New counties to the competition were the two finalists from the 2015 County Championship Plate – Surrey (winners) and Eastern Counties (runners-up) who replaced Kent and Durham who were relegated from their respective groups.",
" Cornwall were the defending champions."
],
[
"The County Championship Plate, also known as Bill Beaumont Division 2, is an annual rugby union competition in England between teams representing English counties.",
" It was formed in 2002 as the County Championship Shield (a competition which is now played by tier 3 sides) - changing to its current name by 2010.",
" The Plate is contested for by second tier teams in the RFU County Championship.",
" The top eight counties are split into two regions of four teams, north and south, and play for the Bill Beaumont Cup.",
" The same format is used for the Plate with each team playing one or two home games and the top teams in each group meeting in the final to be held at Twickenham Stadium along with other county divisional finals.",
" There is also a system of promotion/relegation between this tier and top tier, with the two finalists moving to their respective regional groups in division one, where they replace the two bottom teams.",
" Currently there is no relegation to tier 3 although in recent years Surrey have moved up after winning three Shield competitions in a row and Leicestershire moved up after winning the 2015 Shield final.",
" From 2010 the County Championship Plate involves counties that are only able to select players from clubs at level five and below."
],
[
"The 2015 County Championship Shield was the 11th version of the annual English rugby union County Championship, organized by the RFU for the tier 3 English counties.",
" Each county drew its players from rugby union clubs from the fifth tier and below of the English rugby union league system.",
" The counties were divided into three pools of four teams each, based roughly on regional lines, with the winner of each group plus the best runner-up going through to the semi-finals, with the winners of those games meeting in the final held at Twickenham Stadium.",
" At the moment there is no promotion or relegation out of or into the County Championship Shield, although the 2014 champions Surrey moved up into tier 2, having won the competition three years in a row."
],
[
"The 2016 County Championship Plate, also known as Bill Beaumont Cup Division 2, was the 15th version of the annual English rugby union, County Championship organised by the RFU for the tier 2 English counties.",
" Each county drew its players from rugby union clubs from the third tier and below of the English rugby union league system (typically National League 1, National League 2 North or National League 2 South).",
" The counties were divided into two regional pools (north/south) with four teams in each and the winners of each pool meet in the final to be held at Twickenham Stadium.",
" New counties to the division included Kent and Durham County who were relegated from the 2015 Bill Beaumont Cup while Leicestershire were promoted as the winners of the 2015 County Championship Shield."
],
[
"The 2013 County Championship Plate, also known as Bill Beaumont Cup Division 2, was the 12th version of the annual English rugby union, County Championship organized by the RFU for the tier 2 English counties.",
" Each county drew its players from rugby union clubs from the third tier and below of the English rugby union league system (typically National League 1, National League 2 South or National League 2 North).",
" The counties were divided into two regional pools (north/south) with three teams in the north division and three in the south, with the winners of each pool meeting in the final held at Twickenham Stadium.",
" New teams to the division included Northumberland (north)) and North Midlands (south) who were relegated from the 2012 Bill Beaumont Cup."
],
[
"Glentham is a village and civil parish in the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England.",
" It is situated on the A631, 6 mi west from Market Rasen, and 2 mi east from Caenby Corner and the A15.",
" The village includes the hamlet of Caenby."
],
[
"The 2016 County Championship Shield was the 12th version of the annual English rugby union County Championship, organised by the RFU for the tier 3 English counties.",
" Each county drew its players from rugby union clubs from the fifth tier and below of the English rugby union league system.",
" The counties were divided into three pools - one pool with four teams, the others with three teams each, with the winner of each group plus the best runner-up going through to the semi-finals, and the winners of those games meeting in the final held at Twickenham Stadium.",
" Due to competition changes for the 2017 season (more on this below) a number of teams in the division would be promoted to tier 2 for the following season, joining the 2015 Shield champions Leicestershire who had already been promoted at the start of this season."
],
[
"The 2014 County Championship Plate, also known as Bill Beaumont Cup Division 2, was the 13th version of the annual English rugby union, County Championship organized by the RFU for the tier 2 English counties.",
" Each county drew its players from rugby union clubs from the third tier and below of the English rugby union league system (typically National League 1, National League 2 South or National League 2 North).",
" The counties were divided into two regional pools (north/south) with three teams in the north division and three in the south, with the winners of each pool meeting in the final held at Twickenham Stadium.",
" New teams to the division included Durham County and Kent who were relegated from the 2013 Bill Beaumont Cup."
]
]
}
|
5abae4e3554299660624166a
|
Which American former professional basketball player who played for the Bulls, that was featured in NBA Jam 2001?
|
Scottie Pippen
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"NBA Jam 2001",
"Scottie Pippen",
"Scottie Pippen"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"NBA Jam 2001",
"Scottie Pippen",
"Chris Burgess",
"James Thomas (basketball)",
"Byron Houston",
"Eddy Curry",
"Chris Carr (basketball)",
"Kevin Johnson",
"Chuck Aleksinas",
"Mark Randall (basketball)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"NBA Jam 2001 is a sports Game Boy Color game made by Acclaim Entertainment as licensed basketball simulation for the 2001-2002 NBA season.",
" It was the follow-up to \"NBA Jam 2000\".",
" It featured Karl Malone, Jason Williams, Reggie Miller, Jason Kidd, Latrell Sprewell, and Scottie Pippen on the cover"
],
[
"Scottie Maurice Pippen (born September 25, 1965) is an American former professional basketball player who played in the National Basketball Association.",
" Nicknamed \"Pip,\" he is most remembered for his time with the Chicago Bulls, the team with which he won six NBA titles.",
" Pippen, along with Michael Jordan, played an important role in transforming the Bulls team into a championship team and for popularizing the NBA around the world during the 1990s."
],
[
"Chris Burgess (born April 23, 1979) is an American former professional basketball player.",
" Burgess started his freshman year at Mater Dei High School, then transferred to his local school Woodbridge High School in California and played his remaining high school years.",
" He then attended Duke University and University of Utah.",
" Although Burgess attended training camp with the Phoenix Suns of the NBA, and played on several NBA Summer League teams, he never played in a regular-season NBA game.",
" He did, however, play professional basketball in a variety of leagues in various parts of the world.",
" In 2013, he officially retired from professional basketball and joined the coaching staff at the University of Utah as an undergraduate assistant coach.",
" Since 2015, Burgess is an assistant coach for the Utah Valley University men's basketball team."
],
[
"James D. Thomas, Jr. (born November 22, 1980) is an American former professional basketball player who most recently worked as an assistant coach for the Maine Red Claws of the NBA Development League.",
" A 6'8\" forward from the University of Texas at Austin, Thomas was the recipient of the 2004-05 NBA Development League Rookie of the Year.",
" He played in the NBA for the Portland Trail Blazers, Atlanta Hawks, Philadelphia 76ers, and Chicago Bulls.",
" After that he took his career overseas."
],
[
"Byron Dwight Houston (born November 22, 1969) is an American former professional basketball player.",
" A 6'5\", 250-pound power forward, he played collegiately for Oklahoma State University and was selected by the Chicago Bulls in the first round (27th overall) of the 1992 NBA Draft.",
" In an NBA career that lasted four seasons, Houston played for the Golden State Warriors, Seattle SuperSonics and Sacramento Kings.",
" He then played in the PBA in 1997."
],
[
"Eddy Anthony Curry Jr. (born December 5, 1982) is an American former professional basketball player.",
" Coming directly out of Thornwood High School in South Holland, Illinois, Curry was selected fourth overall in the 2001 NBA draft by the Chicago Bulls.",
" Curry played for the Bulls until 2005, then played for the New York Knicks from 2005 to 2010.",
" Curry played for the Miami Heat in the season and was part of the Heat's 2012 championship team.",
" Curry played for the Dallas Mavericks for the early part of the season before playing out the season for the Zhejiang Golden Bulls of the Chinese Basketball Association."
],
[
"Chris Dean Carr (born March 12, 1974) is an American former professional basketball player who was selected by the Phoenix Suns in the 2nd round (56th overall) of the 1995 NBA draft.",
" Carr played six seasons in the NBA for the Suns, Minnesota Timberwolves, New Jersey Nets, Golden State Warriors, Chicago Bulls and Boston Celtics.",
" His best year as a pro came during the 1997–98 season as a member of the Timberwolves, appearing in 51 games and averaging 9.9 ppg.",
" Carr also appeared in the 1997 NBA Slam Dunk Contest, and made it to the final round, before losing to Kobe Bryant.",
" Carr played collegiately at Southern Illinois University Carbondale.",
" He also played in Greece with AEK Athens BC and in Serbia with KK Lavovi 063."
],
[
"Kevin Maurice Johnson (born March 4, 1966) is an American former professional basketball player and politician who served as the 55th mayor of Sacramento, California.",
" He is the husband of educator Michelle Rhee.",
" Elected in 2008 and reelected in 2012, Johnson is the first African American to serve in that office.",
" Prior to entering politics, Johnson was a professional basketball player in the National Basketball Association (NBA), a point guard for both the Cleveland Cavaliers in his rookie year, then the Phoenix Suns for the next twelve seasons of his NBA career."
],
[
"Charles \"Chuck\" Aleksinas (born February 26, 1959) is an American former professional basketball player in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He was drafted by the Chicago Bulls in the 4th round (7th pick) of the 1982 NBA Draft and played one season in 1984–85 for the Golden State Warriors.",
" Aleksinas currently resides in Morris, Connecticut and has played in many local amateur basketball leagues.",
" Aleksinas weighed 260 lb and stood at 6 ft during his playing days."
],
[
"Mark Christopher Randall (born September 30, 1967) is an American former professional basketball player who played in four National Basketball Association (NBA) seasons for the Chicago Bulls, Minnesota Timberwolves, Detroit Pistons, and Denver Nuggets.",
" Randall was selected by the Bulls in the first round (26th pick overall) of the 1991 NBA Draft and averaged 2.6 points per game for his career."
]
]
}
|
5a84a3935542997175ce1f03
|
What is the population of the largest town on Kaua' i?
|
10,699
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lihue, Hawaii",
"Kapaa, Hawaii",
"Kapaa, Hawaii"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lihue, Hawaii",
"Tralee",
"Mandal (town)",
"Pittsburg, New Hampshire",
"Teluk Intan",
"Banzhuang",
"Kapaa, Hawaii",
"Millport, Alabama",
"Templin",
"South Kingstown, Rhode Island"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lihue or Līhuʻ e is an unincorporated census-designated place (CDP) and the county seat of Kauai County, Hawaii.",
" Lihue (pronounced ] ) is the second largest town on the Hawaiian island of Kauaʻ i after Kapaʻ a.",
" As of the 2010 Census, the CDP had a total population of 6,455."
],
[
"Tralee ( ; Irish: \"Trá Lí (formerly Tráigh Lí)\" , meaning \"strand of the Lee (river)\" ) is the county town of County Kerry in the south-west of Ireland.",
" The town is on the northern side of the neck of the Dingle Peninsula, and is the largest town in County Kerry.",
" The town's population including suburbs was 23,691 as of the 2016 census making it the 8th largest town, and 14th largest urban settlement in Ireland.",
" Tralee is well known for the Rose of Tralee International Festival which has been held annually in August since 1959."
],
[
"Mandal is the administrative centre of Mandal municipality in Vest-Agder county, Norway.",
" It is the second largest town by population in Vest-Agder county after Kristiansand and the fourth largest town in the Sørlandet/Agder region.",
" The town is located at the mouth of the river Mandalselva at the southern end of the Mandalen valley.",
" The 6.32 km2 town has a population (2015) of 10,725 which gives the town a population density of 1697 PD/km2 ."
],
[
"Pittsburg is a town in Coos County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" The population was 869 at the 2010 census.",
" It is the northernmost town in New Hampshire and the largest town by area in the state – and in New England as well – more than twice the size of the next largest town, Lincoln.",
" U.S. Route 3 is the only major highway in the town, although the northern terminus of New Hampshire Route 145 also lies within Pittsburg."
],
[
"Teluk Intan () is a town in Hilir Perak District, Perak, Malaysia.",
" It is the district capital and largest town in Hilir Perak district and third largest town in the state of Perak with an estimated population of around 120,000, about half of Hilir Perak district's total population (232,900)."
],
[
"Banzhuang ()is the largest town of Ganyu County in the north of Jiangsu Province of PRC, adjacent to Linyi of Shandong Province.",
" After combinated with Huandun Town, Banzhuang Town has a total area of 175.61 square kilometers, and so is the largest town in area in Ganyu County.",
" It is also has a population of about 100,000."
],
[
"Kapaʻ a (Kauaʻ i dialect: Tapaʻ a) is an unincorporated census-designated place (CDP) in Kauaʻ i County, Hawaiʻ i, United States.",
" The population was 10,699 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Millport is a town in Lamar County, Alabama, United States.",
" It incorporated in 1887.",
" At the 2010 census the population was 1,049, down from 1,160 in 2000.",
" After its incorporation from 1890-1900, it was the largest town in Lamar County, losing the distinction to Sulligent.",
" Since 1940, it has been the 3rd largest town."
],
[
"Templin is a small town in the Uckermark district of Brandenburg, Germany.",
" Though it has a population of only 17,127 (2006), it is with 377.01 km2 (145.56 sq mi) the second largest town in Brandenburg (after Wittstock) and the seventh largest town in Germany by area.",
" The town is located in the south of the rural Uckermark region and its capital Prenzlau, north of the Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve.",
" The municipality comprises the villages of Ahrensdorf, Bebersee, Beutel, Densow, Gandenitz, Gollin, Gross Dölln, Gross Väter, Grunewald, Hammelspring, Herzfelde, Hindenburg, Klosterwalde, Petznick, Röddelin, Storkow and Vietmannsdorf."
],
[
"South Kingstown is a town in Washington County, Rhode Island, United States.",
" The population was 30,639 at the 2010 census.",
" South Kingstown is the largest town in Washington County and is the largest town (land and water area) in the state of Rhode Island."
]
]
}
|
5ac117f05542992a796dedd8
|
Firebird is a retelling of the ballet by which Russian composer?
|
Igor Stravinsky
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Firebird (Lackey novel)",
"The Firebird"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alexander Serov",
"Firebird (Lackey novel)",
"Carmen Suite (ballet)",
"Kashchey the Deathless",
"Alexander Radvilovich",
"Symphony No. 2 (Rachmaninoff)",
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"The Firebird and Princess Vasilisa",
"Gelsey Kirkland",
"The Firebird"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alexander Nikolayevich Serov (Russian: Алекса́ндр Никола́евич Серо́в , Saint Petersburg, 23 January [O.S. 11 January] 1820 – Saint Petersburg, 1 February [O.S. 20 January] 1871 ) was a Russian composer and music critic.",
" He is notable as one of the most important music critics in Russia during the 1850s and 1860s and as the most significant Russian composer in the period between Dargomyzhsky's \"Rusalka\" and the works of Rimsky-Korsakov, Mussorgsky, and Tchaikovsky."
],
[
"Firebird, is a 1996 fantasy novel, by American author Mercedes Lackey.",
" It is a retelling of \"The Golden Bird\" and \"The Firebird\"."
],
[
"Carmen Suite is a one-act ballet created in 1967 by Cuban choreographer Alberto Alonso to music by Russian composer Rodion Shchedrin for his wife, prima ballerina assoluta Maya Plisetskaya.",
" The premiere took place on 20 April 1967 at the Bolshoi Theatre, Moscow.",
" The music, taken from the opera \"Carmen\" by Georges Bizet and arranged for strings and percussion, is not a 19th-century pastiche but rather \"a creative meeting of the minds,\" as Shchedrin put it, with Bizet's melodies reclothed in a variety of fresh instrumental colors (including the frequent use of percussion), set to new rhythms and often phrased with a great deal of sly wit.",
" Initially banned by the Soviet hierarchy as \"disrespectful\" to the opera for precisely these qualities, the ballet has since become Shchedrin's best-known work and has remained popular in the West for what reviewer James Sanderson calls \"an iconoclastic but highly entertaining retelling of Bizet's opera.\""
],
[
"Kashchey the Deathless (Russian: Кащей бессмертный , \"Kashchey bessmertnïy\"), Kashchey the Immortal, is a one-act opera in three scenes (styled a \"little autumnal fairy tale\") by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov.",
" The libretto was written by the composer, and is based on a Russian fairy tale about Koschei the Deathless, an evil, ugly old wizard, who menaced principally young women.",
" A similar fairy tale was also used by Igor Stravinsky (Rimsky-Korsakov's pupil) and Michel Fokine to create their iconic ballet, \"The Firebird\"."
],
[
"Alexander Yuryevich Radvilovich (Russian: Александр Юрьевич Радвилович ; born 1955) is a Russian composer, pianist and teacher from Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg) from which Conservatory he also graduated at which he was under guidance from Sergei Slonimsky.",
" In 1992 and 1994 respectively he was the first ever composer of Russian origin to get education at the International New Music in Darmstadt.",
" He is known for his symphonies of two of his own poems called \"Legend About Violinist\" and \"Pushkin\".",
" At one time, after reading Fyodor Dostoyevsky he composed a string quartet called \"The Boy at Christ’s New Year Celebration\" and also designed a mini opera called \"Let’s Write Fairy-tale\".",
" He also composed an opera called \"Hindrance\" which was based on Danii Kharms' poem \"Ruin of the Gods\".",
" Currently he is a member of both Russian Composer’s and Saint Petersburg Composer's Unions and works as music pedagogue at the Humanitarian University of the Petersburg Conservatory.",
" On occasion, he tours the world as composer, pianist and leader of the Sound Ways which he also founded back in 1989.",
" His music is published by various labels in countries such as Russia, the Netherlands and the United States."
],
[
"Symphony No. 2 in E minor, Op. 27 is a symphony by the Russian composer Sergei Rachmaninoff, written in 1906–07.",
" The premiere was conducted by the composer himself in Saint Petersburg on 8 February 1908.",
" Its duration is approximately 60 minutes when performed uncut; cut performances can be as short as 35 minutes.",
" The score is dedicated to Sergei Taneyev, a Russian composer, teacher, theorist, author, and pupil of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky.",
" Alongside his Piano Concerto No. 2 and Piano Concerto No. 3, this symphony remains one of the composer's best known compositions."
],
[
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ( ; Russian: Пётр Ильи́ч Чайко́вский ; 25 April/7 May 1840 – 25 October/6 November 1893), often anglicized as Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky, was a Russian composer of the romantic period, some of whose works are among the most popular music in the classical repertoire.",
" He was the first Russian composer whose music made a lasting impression internationally, bolstered by his appearances as a guest conductor in Europe and the United States.",
" Tchaikovsky was honored in 1884, by Emperor Alexander III, and awarded a lifetime pension."
],
[
"The Firebird and Princess Vasilisa is a Russian fairy tale collected by Alexander Afanasyev in \"Narodnye russkie skazki\".",
" It is one of many tales written about the mythical Firebird."
],
[
"Gelsey Kirkland (born December 29, 1952) is an American ballerina.",
" Kirkland joined the New York City Ballet in 1968 at age fifteen, at the invitation of George Balanchine.",
" She was promoted to soloist in 1969 and principal in 1972.",
" She went on to create leading roles in many of the great twentieth century ballets by Balanchine, Jerome Robbins, and Antony Tudor including Balanchine's revival of \"The Firebird\", Robbins' \"Goldberg Variations\", and Tudor's \"The Leaves are Fading\".",
" Balanchine re-choreographed his version of Stravinsky's \"The Firebird\" specifically for her.",
" She left the New York City Ballet to join the American Ballet Theatre in 1974."
],
[
"The Firebird (French: \"L'Oiseau de feu\" ; Russian: Жар-птица , \"Zhar-ptitsa\") is a ballet by the Russian composer Igor Stravinsky, written for the 1910 Paris season of Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, with choreography by Michel Fokine.",
" The scenario by Alexandre Benois and Fokine is based on Russian fairy tales of the magical glowing bird that can be both a blessing and a curse to its owner.",
" Premiered in Paris on 25 June 1910, the work was an instant success with both audience and critics."
]
]
}
|
5ae7bfad5542993210983f31
|
The Talented Mr. Ripley is a 1999 film about what fictional character in a series of crime novels by American novelist Patricia Highsmith, as well as several film adaptations?
|
Tom Ripley
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)",
"The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)",
"Tom Ripley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Talented Mr. Ripley",
"Purple Noon",
"Tom Ripley",
"The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)",
"William Horberg",
"Ripley Under Ground (film)",
"The Talented Mr. Ripley (soundtrack)",
"Stefania Rocca",
"Patricia Highsmith",
"Ripley's Game (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Talented Mr. Ripley is a 1955 psychological thriller novel by Patricia Highsmith.",
" This novel first introduced the character of Tom Ripley, who returns in the novels \"Ripley Under Ground\" (1970), \"Ripley's Game\" (1974), \"The Boy Who Followed Ripley\" (1980), and \"Ripley Under Water\" (1991).",
" The five novels are known collectively as the \"Ripliad\"."
],
[
"Purple Noon (Original: Plein soleil) (Italian: \"Delitto in pieno sole\"), (aka \"Full Sun\", \"Blazing Sun\", \"Lust for Evil\" and \"Talented Mr. Ripley\"), is a 1960 French-Italian film directed by René Clément, loosely based on the 1955 novel \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" by Patricia Highsmith.",
" The film stars Alain Delon in his first major film, along with Maurice Ronet (as Philippe Greenleaf) and Marie Laforêt (as Marge); Romy Schneider appears briefly in an uncredited role as Freddie Miles' companion, and Billy Kearns (an expatriate American actor well liked in France) plays Greenleaf's friend Freddy Miles.",
" The film, principally in French, contains brief sequences in Italian."
],
[
"Thomas \"Tom\" Ripley is a fictional character in a series of crime novels by American novelist Patricia Highsmith, as well as several film adaptations.",
" The five novels in which he appears—\"The Talented Mr. Ripley\", \"Ripley Under Ground\", \"Ripley's Game\", \"The Boy Who Followed Ripley\", and \"Ripley Under Water\", published between 1955 and 1991—are referred to collectively as the \"Ripliad\"."
],
[
"The Talented Mr. Ripley is a 1999 American psychological thriller film written for the screen and directed by Anthony Minghella.",
" An adaptation of Patricia Highsmith's 1955 novel of the same name, the film stars Matt Damon as Tom Ripley, Jude Law as Dickie Greenleaf, Gwyneth Paltrow as Marge Sherwood and Cate Blanchett as Meredith Logue."
],
[
"William Horberg is a Hollywood film producer, chair of the Producers Guild of America on the East coast, and guest curator at ArtYard.",
" His films include Anthony Minghella's adaptations of the novels \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" and \"Cold Mountain\".",
" He also produced the critically acclaimed \"Fallen Angels\" series for Showtime from 1993-1995."
],
[
"Ripley Under Ground (also known as White on White) is a 2005 German-British-French crime thriller film directed by Roger Spottiswoode and based on the second novel in Patricia Highsmith's Tom Ripley series.",
" It stars Barry Pepper as the cunning psychopath Ripley and features Willem Dafoe, Alan Cumming and Tom Wilkinson in supporting roles.",
" \"Ripley Under Ground\" was produced during July and August 2003, but was only released two years later.",
" The film was shown on the 2005 AFI Fest by American Film Institute, receiving a low-profile wide theatrical release."
],
[
"The Talented Mr. Ripley is the soundtrack of the 1999 film \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" starring Matt Damon, Gwyneth Paltrow, Jude Law and Cate Blanchett.",
" The original score was composed by Gabriel Yared."
],
[
"Stefania Rocca (born 24 April 1971) is an Italian actress.",
" Rocca is best known for her roles in the films \"Nirvana\" (1997), \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" (1999) and \"Dracula\" (2002).",
" She also was the lead in Dario Argento's \"The Card Player\".",
" Among her most recent appearances she was in Alessandro D'Alatri's comedy film \"Commediasexi\" where she played the main character, Pia Roncaldi.",
" She starred as Mary of Bethany in the 1999 film \"Jesus\"."
],
[
"Patricia Highsmith (January 19, 1921 – February 4, 1995) was an American novelist and short story writer, known for her psychological thrillers, which led to more than two dozen film adaptations.",
" Her first novel, \"Strangers on a Train\", has been adapted for stage and screen numerous times, notably by Alfred Hitchcock in 1951.",
" Highsmith wrote 22 novels, including her series of five novels with Tom Ripley as protagonist, and many short stories.",
" Existentialism is the literary movement that most influenced her writing, with \"Dostoyevsky and Gide through Camus and Sartre\" among her favorite authors.",
" Graham Greene described Highsmith as \"the poet of apprehension rather than fear.",
" Fear after a time...is narcotic, it can lull one by fatigue into sleep, but apprehension nags at the nerves gently and inescapably.\"",
" Published under the pseudonym of \"Claire Morgan,\" Highsmith wrote the first lesbian novel with a happy ending, \"The Price of Salt\", republished 38 years later as \"Carol\" under her own name."
],
[
"Ripley's Game is a 2002 thriller film directed by Liliana Cavani.",
" It is adapted from the 1974 novel of the same name, the third in Patricia Highsmith's \"\"Ripliad\"\", a series of books chronicling the murderous adventures of con artist Tom Ripley.",
" John Malkovich stars as Ripley, opposite Dougray Scott and Ray Winstone.",
" Highsmith's novel was previously adapted in 1977 as \"The American Friend\" by director Wim Wenders, starring Dennis Hopper and Bruno Ganz."
]
]
}
|
5a84fcba5542994c784ddab8
|
"Brother" is a single by Smashproof that rose to number one where it stayed on the RANTZ top f40 before being knocked off the top spot by a song from an American rappers sixth studio album called what?
|
Relapse
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Brother (Smashproof song)",
"Brother (Smashproof song)",
"We Made You"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Leona Lewis discography",
"List of Top Pops number-one singles",
"Rosanne Cash discography",
"We Made You",
"Brother (Smashproof song)",
"Janie Fricke discography",
"Summer Holiday (song)",
"The One That You Love",
"Ho Hey",
"Hotel New York"
],
"sentences": [
[
"British singer Leona Lewis has released five studio albums, sixteen singles, one video album, and sixteen music videos. Following winning the third series of British television talent show, \"The X Factor\" in 2006, Lewis released \"A Moment Like This\" in the United Kingdom and Ireland, which became the fastest selling single ever by a female artist in the UK.",
" Her follow-up single, \"Bleeding Love\" reached number one in 34 countries, and was the biggest-selling single of 2008 worldwide.",
" Lewis's first studio album, \"Spirit\" was released to follow the single; it became the fastest-selling debut album of all time in the UK and Ireland, and the first debut album by a British solo artist to debut at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" As of April 2012, \"Spirit\" is the 20th biggest-selling album of all time in the UK.",
" The next single, \"Better in Time\", was also successful worldwide, reaching the top ten in many countries.",
" Subsequent singles \"Forgive Me\" and \"Run\" were released across Europe and Australia; \"Forgive Me\" went on to moderate success, while \"Run\" became Lewis's third number one in the UK, and also reached the top spot in Austria and Ireland. \"",
"I Will Be\" was released as the final single in North America."
],
[
"\"Top Pops\" is a former British weekly pop music newspaper.",
" It was founded as a monthly publication by Woodrow Wyatt in May 1967, becoming fortnightly in November 1967.",
" On 25 May 1968, editor Colin Bostock-Smith began compiling a singles sales chart using a telephone sample of approximately twelve W H Smith & Son stores – the first single to reach number one on the \"Top Pops\" chart was \"Young Girl\" by Gary Puckett & The Union Gap.",
" The charts and paper were published weekly with effect from 22 June 1968.",
" On 20 September 1969 the paper was rebranded \"Top Pops & Music Now\", and subsequently became \"Music Now\" from 21 March 1970 – at this point the chart was sampling between 30 and 40 stores.",
" From 27 February 1971 the chart was no longer published and in May 1971 the newspaper ceased publication.",
" During the publication of the chart, 55 different singles reached number one.",
" The only one to be knocked off number one and then regain the top spot was \"Mony Mony\" by Tommy James and the Shondells.",
" The final chart-topper was \"My Sweet Lord\" by George Harrison."
],
[
"The discography of Rosanne Cash, an American singer-songwriter, consists of thirteen studio albums, six compilation albums, one tribute album, and 39 singles.",
" The daughter of Johnny Cash, Rosanne Cash recorded her self-titled debut album in 1978 under the German label Ariola.",
" After signing with Columbia Records in 1979, Cash's second studio album \"Right or Wrong\" was released.",
" Its lead single \"No Memories Hangin' Around\" (a duet with Bobby Bare) reached the Top 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart.",
" Cash's third studio release, \"Seven Year Ache\" (1981) gained major success when the title track peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Country chart, followed by \"My Baby Thinks He's a Train\" and \"Blue Moon with a Heartache,\" which also reached the top spot.",
" The album's follow-up effort, \"Somewhere in the Stars\" (1982) produced two Top 10 hits on the \"Billboard\" chart.",
" After a 3-year hiatus, Cash issued \"Rhythm & Romance\" in 1985, which reached #1 on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums list.",
" It spawned four Top 10 singles.",
" This included the number one single, \"I Don't Know Why You Don't Want Me,\" which won the Grammy Award for Best Female Country Vocal Performance in 1986.",
" Her sixth album, \"King's Record Shop\" was released in 1987.",
" The album peaked at number six on the country albums chart and certified gold in the United States.",
" The four singles released from \"King's Record Shop\" all reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Country chart between 1987 and 1988, including a cover of Johnny Cash's \"Tennessee Flat-Top Box.\""
],
[
"\"We Made You\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his sixth studio album \"Relapse\" (2009).",
" It was released as the second single from the album in April 7, 2009.",
" \"We Made You\" was written by Eminem, Andre Young, Dawaun Parker, Mark Batson, Trevor Lawrence Jr. and Walter Egan.",
" Production was handled by Dr. Dre, with Eminem and Doc Ish serving as additional co-producers."
],
[
"\"Brother\" is a single by New Zealand hip-hop group Smashproof, released in early 2009.",
" The song features Gin Wigmore.",
" It was made as a metaphor to life in South Auckland.",
" The song debuted in New Zealand at number twenty-three on 26 January 2009, rising to number one in its fifth week, where it stayed on the RIANZ Top 40 for eleven weeks, finally being knocked off the top spot by Eminem's \"We Made You\".",
" It also had minor notoriety in Germany, reaching #81 on their national chart."
],
[
"The discography of Janie Fricke, an American country artist, consists of twenty three studio albums, one live album, one tribute album, nine compilation albums, forty two singles, two music videos, and seventeen other appearances.",
" Fricke was signed to Nashville's Columbia Records as a solo artist in 1977.",
" Later that year, her debut single, \"What're You Doing Tonight\", reached the top-forty on the country songs chart.",
" The following year her debut studio album, \"Singer of Songs\", was issued.",
" Between 1978 and 1980, Fricke issued three studio albums which resulted in two major hits: \"Please Help Me, I'm Fallin\" (1978) and \"I'll Love Away Your Troubles for Awhile\" (1979).",
" With a change in musical direction, Fricke began recording ballads in 1980, strengthening the success of her singles. \"",
"Down to My Last Broken Heart\" and \"I'll Need Someone to Hold Me (When I Cry)\" were her first pair of top-ten hits on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart.",
" An album of the same was also released that year, which reached the top-thirty on the Top Country Albums chart.",
" With her sixth studio album, Fricke reached the top spot of the \"Billboard\" country chart with its second single \"Don't Worry 'bout Me Baby\" (1982).",
" This would start a series of number-one country singles during this period. \"",
"It Ain't Easy\" (1982), her seventh studio record, reached number fifteen on the Top Country Albums list and spawned three number-one hits: \"It Ain't Easy Bein' Easy\", \"He's a Heartache (Looking for a Place to Happen)\", and \"Tell Me a Lie\"."
],
[
"\"Summer Holiday\" is a song recorded by Cliff Richard and The Shadows, written by rhythm guitarist Bruce Welch and drummer Brian Bennett.",
" It is taken from the film of the same name, and was released as the second single from the film in February 1963.",
" It went to number one in the UK Singles Chart for a total of three weeks, as had the first single from the film, \"The Next Time\".",
" After \"Summer Holiday\" had spent two weeks at number one, The Shadows' instrumental \"Foot Tapper\" - also from the same film - took over the top spot for one week, before \"Summer Holiday\" returned to the top spot for one further week.",
" The track is one of Richard's best known titles and it remains a staple of his live shows.",
" It was one of six hits Richard performed at his spontaneous gig at the 1996 Wimbledon Championships when rain stopped the tennis."
],
[
"\"The One That You Love\" is a popular song written by Graham Russell and sung by Australian soft rock duo Air Supply from their sixth studio album of the same name.",
" This song reached number one in the United States in 1981.",
" It topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart on July 25, 1981, and remained there for one week, becoming the band's only number one hit.",
" In Canada, it knocked the Stars on 45 medley off the top spot and stayed there for five weeks."
],
[
"\"Ho Hey\" is a song by American folk rock band the Lumineers.",
" It was released on June 4, 2012, as the lead single from their debut self-titled studio album.",
" The music video was released on March 11, 2012.",
" \"Ho Hey\" reached number one for 18 non-consecutive weeks on the \"Billboard\" Rock Songs chart, as well as two weeks in the top spot on the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart and eight weeks in the top spot on the Adult Pop Songs chart, and reached number 3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, becoming their first single to do so, as well as their first top 5 single.",
" It is also their first single to be certified in the US."
],
[
"Hotel New York is the fourth studio album recorded by the Dutch pop/rock singer Anouk and released on December 3, 2004 in the Netherlands.",
" The album is named for the location where Anouk wrote all its songs: Hotel New York in Rotterdam.",
" Debuting at number one, the album was a major success, staying at that top spot for twelve weeks.",
" \"Hotel New York\" remained on the Dutch albums chart for eighty-seven weeks, eventually going triple platinum.",
" In Belgium, the album spent a week at number one and stayed in the top 50 for 72 weeks.",
" The first single off the album \"Girl\" peaked at number two on the Dutch Top 40, and so did \"Lost\", the second single.",
" The third single \"Jerusalem\" peaked at number twenty and the final single \"One Word\" peaked again at number two."
]
]
}
|
5ac0f69a554299012d1db663
|
Until 2006, the Nissan Sentra was a rebadged export version of a Japanese car that was first built in what year?
|
1966
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Nissan Sentra",
"Nissan Sunny"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nissan Sentra",
"Nissan Sylphy",
"Nissan Vanette",
"Infiniti G-series (Q40/Q60)",
"Nissan Teana",
"Nissan 300C",
"Nissan Sunny",
"Shiro Nakamura",
"Mike Kojima",
"Nissan Qashqai"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Nissan Sentra is a car produced by Nissan since 1982.",
" Originally subcompact in classification, for model year 2000 it was reclassified as a compact car.",
" Until 2006, Sentra was a rebadged export version of the Japanese Nissan Sunny, but since the 2013 model year, Sentra is a rebadged export version of the Nissan Sylphy b17.",
" The Sentra nameplate is not used in Japan.",
" Many other countries in South America sell their versions of the Sunny as the Sentra.",
" In Mexico, the first three generations of the Sentra were known as the Nissan Tsuru (Japanese for crane), and the B13 model is still sold under that name, alongside the updated models badged as Sentra."
],
[
"The Nissan Sylphy (previously until 2012 known as Nissan Bluebird Sylphy) is a compact car, produced by the Japanese car maker Nissan, as the successor to the Nissan Pulsar.",
" Built since 2000 and currently in its third generation, the second generation is still manufactured for certain markets.",
" Sylphy has also been marketed in export markets under several other model names, including Pulsar and Sentra."
],
[
"The Nissan Vanette is a cabover van produced by the Japanese automaker Nissan since 1978.",
" The first two generations were engineered by Nissan's Aichi Manufacturing Division for private, personal ownership, with the last two generations built by Mazda, rebadged as Nissans and refocused as commercial vehicles, based on the Mazda Bongo.",
" The van has also been sold as the Nissan Sunny-Vanette or Nissan Van.",
" The private purchase passenger platform was replaced by the Nissan Serena in 1991, renamed Vanette in various international markets, and came equipped with multiple engine and drivetrain configurations."
],
[
"The Infiniti G-series is a line of compact executive/entry-level luxury sports car produced by the Infiniti division of Nissan for the 1991–1996 and 1999–present model years.",
" The first two generations of the Infiniti G (P10 and P11) were sedans based on the Nissan Primera.",
" Beginning with its third generation (V35), the Infiniti G have been rebadged versions of the Nissan Skyline line of sedans and coupes that were exported to the United States and Canada.",
" The current incarnation is the fourth generation (V36) which introduced the hardtop coupe convertible.",
" The Nissan FM platform, on top of which the third and fourth generations (V35 and V36) of the Infiniti G have been built, also underpins the Nissan 370Z and has shared components with the Infiniti M, Infiniti EX, and Infiniti FX."
],
[
"The Nissan Teana is a mid-size car produced by Nissan of Japan.",
" It is exported as the Nissan Maxima and Nissan Cefiro and Nissan Sentra to certain markets.",
" It replaces the Nissan Bluebird and Cefiro.",
" It shares a platform with the Nissan Maxima and Nissan Altima which are sold in North America, as well as the Japanese market Presage minivan.",
" The Teana has been available in East Asia, Russia, Ukraine, South Asia, ASEAN, Australia, New Zealand, Latin America and the Caribbean."
],
[
"The Nissan 300C was the export version of the Nissan Cedric Y30 series, a luxury car made by the Japanese manufacturer Nissan.",
" It was produced between 1984 and 1987 and available as a saloon and an estate."
],
[
"The Nissan Sunny is a midsize sedan car built by the Japanese automaker Nissan from 1966 to 2006.",
" In the early 1980s, the brand changed from Datsun to Nissan in line with other models by the company.",
" Although production of the Sunny in Japan ended in 2006, the name remains in use in the Chinese market for a rebadged version of the Nissan Latio."
],
[
"Shiro Nakamura (born October 1950) is a Japanese car designer and company executive.",
" Nakamura serves as Senior Vice President of Nissan Motor Co. Ltd. Since 2006, Nakamura has been Nissan's Chief Creative Officer.",
" He is Chief Creative Officer of Nissan, Infiniti and Datsun.",
" Known as a hands-on creative, he goes by the nickname \"Fingers\"."
],
[
"Mike Kojima is a long-time editor of Nissan Performance Magazine, Turbo and High-Tech Performance, Project Car and Import Tuner magazines, and was an editor for Sport Compact Car (which sponsored the Ultimate Street Car Challenge).",
" Mike has also written several books on Honda Tuning and General Tech.",
" His self-professed \"reputation\" is that of a \"nerd\" (having worked both for Nissan and TRD as an engineer).",
" His columns (and indeed his vehicles) reflect the highly technical approach he takes to making power.",
" One such example is his famous \"dog car,\" an underpowered Nissan Sentra besting many more powerful vehicles (such as Subaru Impreza WRX STIs) on road courses.",
" He has also been a popular figure on internet forums and mailing lists for many years, such as the SE-R list, which focuses on Nissan SR engines and Twinturbo.net."
],
[
"The Nissan Qashqai ( ) is a compact crossover SUV produced by the Japanese car manufacturer Nissan since 2006.",
" For the first generation, the Qashqai sold under the name Nissan Dualis in Japan and Australia.",
" Now in its second generation, which was released in 2014, the new model is only badged as Qashqai.",
" Meanwhile in the United States, it is rebadged as the \"Nissan Rogue Sport\"."
]
]
}
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.