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5ab9e4b75542994dbf01988a
|
The 1988 Mexican Grand Prix awarded third place to which Austrian former Formula One racing driver born on August 27, 1959?
|
Gerhard Berger
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1988 Mexican Grand Prix",
"Gerhard Berger"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Christian Klien",
"1990 Mexican Grand Prix",
"Gerhard Berger",
"Éric Bernard",
"John Taylor (racing driver)",
"Daniel Ricciardo",
"2015 Mexican Grand Prix",
"Max Verstappen",
"1988 Mexican Grand Prix",
"Niki Lauda"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christian Klien (born 7 February 1983) is an Austrian former Formula One racing driver.",
" In total he has scored 14 points in Formula One."
],
[
"The 1990 Mexican Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Autodromo Hermanos Rodriguez on 24 June 1990.",
" It was sixth race of the 1990 Formula One season, the 14th Mexican Grand Prix and the fifth since the Mexico City circuit returned to the Formula One calendar in 1986.",
" It was held over 69 laps of the four kilometre circuit for a race distance of 305 kilometres."
],
[
"Gerhard Berger (born 27 August 1959) is an Austrian former Formula One racing driver.",
" He competed in Formula One for 14 seasons, twice finishing 3rd overall in the championship (1988 and 1994), both times driving for Ferrari.",
" He won ten Grands Prix, achieved 48 podiums, 12 poles and 21 fastest laps.",
" With 210 starts he is amongst the most experienced Formula One drivers of all time.",
" He led 33 of the 210 races he competed in and retired from 95 of them.",
" His first and last victories were also the first and last victories for the Benetton team, with eleven years separating them.",
" He was also a race winner with Ferrari and with McLaren.",
" When at McLaren, Berger drove alongside Ayrton Senna, contributing to the team's 1990 and 1991 constructors titles."
],
[
"Éric Bernard (born 24 August 1964) is a retired French Formula One racing driver, who drove in Formula One from 1989 to 1994 for the Ligier, Larrousse and Lotus teams.",
" His best finish in Formula One was third place at the German Grand Prix in 1994.",
" After his Formula One career ended, he raced sportscars."
],
[
"John Malcolm Taylor (23 March 1933 – 8 September 1966) was a racing driver from England.",
" He participated in five World Championship Formula One Grands Prix, and also participated in several non-championship Formula One races.",
" His Formula One debut was on 11 July 1964, at the British Grand Prix at Brands Hatch driving a one-litre, 4-cylinder, Cooper–Ford T73, where he finished fourteenth, 24 laps down, after an extended pit–stop due to a gearbox problem.",
" Taylor did not compete in the Formula One World Championship in 1965, but continued to drive in non–championship races.",
" He returned to Grand Prix racing in 1966 driving a two-litre Brabham–BRM for privateer David Bridges.",
" His first race that season was the French Grand Prix at Reims where he scored his one championship point.",
" There followed eighth places at both the British Grand Prix at Brands Hatch and the Dutch Grand Prix at Zandvoort."
],
[
"Daniel Joseph Ricciardo ( ; born 1 July 1989) is an Australian racing driver who is currently competing in Formula One for Red Bull Racing.",
" He won the British Formula 3 Championship in 2009.",
" After Mark Webber announced his retirement from Formula One, Ricciardo was confirmed as his replacement at Red Bull Racing for 2014.",
" In his first season with Red Bull, Ricciardo finished third in the championship with his first three Formula One wins, in Canada, Hungary, and Belgium.",
" Ricciardo returned to winning form after over a two-year absence when he won the 2016 Malaysian Grand Prix, eventually sealing third in the championship for the second time in three years at the 2016 Mexican Grand Prix."
],
[
"The 2015 Mexican Grand Prix (formally known as the Formula 1 Gran Premio de México 2015) was a Formula One motor race held at the Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez in Mexico City on 1 November 2015.",
" The race, which was contested over seventy-one laps, was the seventeenth race of the 2015 Formula One season.",
" It marked the seventeenth time that the Mexican Grand Prix had been run as a round of the Formula One World Championship since its inception in , and the first time that the race had been run since ."
],
[
"Max Emilian Verstappen (] ; born 30 September 1997) is a Belgian-Dutch racing driver who competes under the Dutch flag in Formula One with Red Bull Racing.",
" Aged , he became the youngest driver to compete in Formula 1 at the 2015 Australian Grand Prix for Scuderia Toro Rosso.",
" He is also the youngest driver to lead a lap during a Formula One Grand Prix, youngest driver to set the fastest lap during a Formula One Grand Prix, youngest driver to score points, youngest driver to secure a podium and youngest Formula One Grand Prix winner in history."
],
[
"The 1988 Mexican Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 29 May 1988 at the Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, Mexico City.",
" The race, contested over 67 laps, was the fourth race of the 1988 Formula One season and was won by Alain Prost, driving a McLaren-Honda, with team-mate Ayrton Senna second and Gerhard Berger third in a Ferrari."
],
[
"Andreas Nikolaus \"Niki\" Lauda (born 22 February 1949) is an Austrian former Formula One driver and a three-time F1 World Drivers' Champion, winning in 1975, 1977 and 1984.",
" He is currently the only driver to have been champion for both Ferrari and McLaren, the sport's two most successful constructors.",
" More recently an aviation entrepreneur, he has founded and run two airlines (Lauda Air and Niki).",
" He is also Bombardier Business Aircraft brand ambassador.",
" He was also a consultant for Scuderia Ferrari and team manager of the Jaguar Formula One racing team for two years.",
" He is currently working as a pundit for German TV during Grand Prix weekends and acts as non-executive chairman of the Mercedes AMG Petronas F1 Team.",
" Lauda owns 10% of the team."
]
]
}
|
5ae07cbe55429945ae959370
|
Number One is said to perform the same role for Captain Pike as which Leonard Nimoy character did for Captain Kirk?
|
Spock
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Number One (Star Trek)",
"Spock",
"Spock"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The City on the Edge of Forever",
"Development of Spock",
"Star Trek III: The Search for Spock",
"Number One (Star Trek)",
"Spock",
"List of Star Trek: The Original Series episodes",
"Star Trek Into Darkness",
"Mind Meld",
"Lionel Nimrod's Inexplicable World",
"I Am Spock"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The City on the Edge of Forever\" is the 28th episode of the American science fiction television series \"\", and the penultimate episode of the .",
" It was first broadcast in the United States on NBC on April 6, 1967.",
" In the episode, after Doctor Leonard McCoy (DeForest Kelley) travels back in time and changes history, Kirk (William Shatner) and Spock (Leonard Nimoy) follow him to correct the timeline.",
" In doing so, Kirk falls in love with Edith Keeler (Joan Collins), but realizes that in order to save his future, he must allow her to die."
],
[
"The development of Spock, a fictional character first introduced in the American science fiction television series \"\", began prior to the start of the series.",
" The first known mention of Spock was in a discussion between Gene Roddenberry and Gary Lockwood, where the latter suggested Leonard Nimoy for the role.",
" Roddenberry agreed with the suggestion, and Nimoy became the first choice actor for the part.",
" However, Roddenberry was required to audition other actors for the role.",
" It was offered to both DeForest Kelley and Martin Landau before Nimoy, who accepted the part.",
" The actor disliked the prosthetic ears he was required to wear, and there were concerns from the studio that they made him appear satanic.",
" Roddenberry fought to keep the character in the second pilot, \"Where No Man Has Gone Before\" after the rest of the main cast was dropped from the initial pilot, \"\"."
],
[
"Star Trek III: The Search for Spock is a 1984 American science fiction film directed by Leonard Nimoy and based on the created by Gene Roddenberry.",
" It is the third film in the \"Star Trek\" film series, and is the second part of a three-film story arc that begins with \"\" (1982) and concludes with \"\" (1986).",
" After the death of Spock (Nimoy), the crew of the USS \"Enterprise\" returns to Earth.",
" When James T. Kirk (William Shatner) learns that Spock's spirit, or katra, is held in the mind of Dr. Leonard \"Bones\" McCoy (DeForest Kelley), Kirk and company steal the \"Enterprise\" to return Spock's body to his home planet.",
" The crew must also contend with hostile Klingons led by Kruge (Christopher Lloyd) who are bent on stealing the secrets of a powerful terraforming device."
],
[
"Number One is a fictional character who, in \"\", the original pilot episode of the science-fiction television series \"\", was the unnamed intellectual, problem-solving second-in-command serving under Captain Christopher Pike.",
" She performs the same role for Pike \"as Spock later does for Kirk\"."
],
[
"Spock is a fictional character in the \"Star Trek\" media franchise.",
" Spock was first portrayed by Leonard Nimoy in the , and also appears in the , a two-part episode of \"\", eight of the \"Star Trek\" feature films, and numerous Star Trek novels, comics, and video games.",
" In addition, numerous actors portrayed the various stages of Spock's rapid growth, due to the effects of the Genesis Planet, in the 1984 Star Trek film \"\".",
" In the 2009 film \"Star Trek\", Nimoy reprised his role with Zachary Quinto, who depicted a younger version of the character, existing within an alternate timeline.",
" Both reprised their roles in the 2013 sequel \"Star Trek Into Darkness\" and Quinto reprised his role again in 2016's \"Star Trek Beyond\"."
],
[
"Created by Gene Roddenberry, the science fiction television series \"\" (which eventually acquired the retronym \"Star Trek: The Original Series\") starred William Shatner as Captain Kirk, Leonard Nimoy as Mr. Spock, and DeForest Kelley as Dr. Leonard \"Bones\" McCoy aboard the fictional Federation starship USS \"Enterprise\".",
" The series originally aired from September 1966 through June 1969 on NBC."
],
[
"Star Trek Into Darkness is a 2013 American science fiction action film directed by J. J. Abrams and written by Roberto Orci, Alex Kurtzman, and Damon Lindelof.",
" It is the twelfth installment in the \"Star Trek\" film franchise and the sequel to the 2009 film \"Star Trek\", as the second in a rebooted film series.",
" The film features Chris Pine reprising his role as Captain James T. Kirk, with Zachary Quinto, Simon Pegg, Karl Urban, Zoe Saldana, John Cho, Anton Yelchin, Bruce Greenwood, and Leonard Nimoy reprising their roles from the previous film.",
" Benedict Cumberbatch, Alice Eve and Peter Weller are also credited in the film's principal cast.",
" It was the last time Nimoy would portray the character of Spock before his death in 2015.",
" Set in the 23rd century, Kirk and the crew of USS \"Enterprise\" are sent to the Klingon homeworld seeking former Starfleet member-turned terrorist John Harrison."
],
[
"Mind Meld: Secrets Behind the Voyage of a Lifetime is a 2001 American documentary film in which actors William Shatner and Leonard Nimoy discuss the \"Star Trek\" science fiction franchise and its effects on their lives.",
" Shatner and Nimoy portrayed the characters James T. Kirk and Spock respectively in the , the , and their film sequels.",
" They talk about differences they had with Gene Roddenberry, the creator of \"Star Trek\", and about the strained relationships between Shatner and some of the other cast members.",
" It was in this film that Nimoy first publicly revealed that he had struggled with alcoholism while he was acting in the original television series.",
" Shatner talks about the death of his third wife, Nerine Kidd, who accidentally drowned in a pool in 1999 after suffering from alcoholism."
],
[
"Lionel Nimrod's Inexplicable World was a BBC Radio 4 comedy series starring Stewart Lee and Richard Herring (the comedy duo Lee and Herring), and narrated by Tom Baker as the title character Lionel Nimrod, an over-the-top parody of Leonard Nimoy.",
" The show itself somewhat parodies the Leonard Nimoy program \"\"In Search Of...\"\".",
" Over two series Lee and Herring tackled, and explained, such varying topics as Monsters, Love, The Human Body, and, finally, The Unexplained itself.",
" Much of the comic material in the show was re-used on \"Fist of Fun\"."
],
[
"I Am Spock is the second volume of actor and director Leonard Nimoy's autobiography.",
" The book was published in 1995, four years after the release of the last \"Star Trek\" motion picture starring the entire original cast, and covers the majority of Nimoy's time with Star Trek in general and Mr. Spock in particular.",
" The book's title was a reference to the first volume of his autobiography, \"I Am Not Spock\", which had been published in 1975.",
" At that time Nimoy had sought to distance his own personality from that of the character of Spock, although he nonetheless remained proud of his time on the show.",
" Negative fan reaction to the title gave Nimoy the idea for the title of the second volume."
]
]
}
|
5a8577a25542994c784ddb17
|
Which Australian south-north railway has an end point in the smallest Australian capital city?
|
Adelaide–Darwin railway
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Adelaide–Darwin railway",
"Darwin, Northern Territory"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Filderstadt station",
"Nuremberg–Bamberg railway",
"Atlanta, Birmingham and Atlantic Railway",
"Faulder, British Columbia",
"Darwin, Northern Territory",
"Nanjing West Railway Station",
"War Department Halt railway station",
"Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly",
"Central Corridor (Africa)",
"Adelaide–Darwin railway"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Filderstadt station (called Bernhausen station until 28 May 1983) is the end point of the railway from Stuttgart-Rohr.",
" Line S 2 of the Stuttgart S-Bahn terminates here."
],
[
"The Nuremberg-Bamberg line is a German railway connecting the Bavarian city of Nuremberg with Bamberg via Fürth, Erlangen, Forchheim.",
" It is part of the northern section of the Ludwig South-North Railway.",
" It runs as one of the important German transport routes along the Regnitz Valley.",
" Since German reunification the line has become important for long distance services.",
" This is expected to increase once the Nuremberg–Erfurt high-speed line is opened."
],
[
"The Atlanta, Birmingham and Atlantic Railway was formed in 1914 as a reorganization of the Atlanta, Birmingham and Atlantic Railroad, which had been created in 1905 to purchase the Atlantic and Birmingham Railway and extend its track into Birmingham, Alabama, from an end point at Montezuma, Georgia."
],
[
"Faulder is a railway point located in British Columbia, Canada, situated in a large valley ten kilometers west of the town of Summerland.",
" This is also the end point of the Kettle Valley Steam Railway.",
" Named after Evelyn Robert Faulder, it consists of many large acreages and agricultural farms."
],
[
"is the capital city of the Northern Territory of Australia.",
" Situated on the Timor Sea, Darwin is the largest city in the sparsely populated Northern Territory, with a population of 142,300.",
" It is the smallest and most northerly of the Australian capital cities, and acts as the Top End's regional centre."
],
[
"Nanjing West Railway Station () is a railway station in Nanjing, China.",
" Originally named Nanjing Railway Station, it was first opened in 1908.",
" as the end point of the Shanghai–Nanjing Railway (a section of the Beijing–Shanghai Railway)."
],
[
"The War Department halt was an informal railway station on the Romney, Hythe and Dymchurch Railway in Kent, England.",
" Over the 15 years that the station was open, its location is believed to have moved several times.",
" Details are scarce as this was a secret military installation, but the end of the War Department branch line moved as building work (see below) moved onto new stages.",
" When the installation closed in 1945 the railway company took over the line for freight shipment of ballast.",
" Again, the end point of the line changed several times as the exact location of extraction of ballast changed, until closure of the branch in 1951.",
" The locations of the halt are now under water owing to subsequent commercial extractions and flooding of the ballast pits."
],
[
"The Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly (formally, the Legislative Assembly for the Australian Capital Territory) is the unicameral legislature of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).",
" It sits in the Legislative Assembly Building located on Civic Square, close to the centre of the city of Canberra."
],
[
"The Central Corridor is a transport and trading route located in East and Central Africa.",
" Its end point is the Tanzanian port city of Dar es Salaam, where it connects to the rest of the world via shipping.",
" From Dar es Salaam, the corridor runs inland, serving the Tanzanian interior including its capital Dodoma and second city of Mwanza, as well as landlocked Rwanda and Burundi, and the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.",
" This route consists uses Tanzania's Central Line as well as connecting road networks."
],
[
"The Adelaide–Darwin railway is a south-north transcontinental railway in Australia, between the cities of Adelaide, South Australia and Darwin, Northern Territory.",
" Between 2000-2004 the line was extended from Alice Springs to Darwin as a Build, Own, Operate and Transfer back (BOOT) project by the AustralAsia Rail Corporation.",
" This replaced the former narrow gauge line from Darwin to Larrimah and the narrow gauge/standard gauge Central Australia Railway from Port Augusta to Alice Springs which used a different route up to 200 km to the east."
]
]
}
|
5a78f0b255429970f5fffde6
|
What is the Real name of the person who collaborated with SCE London Studio to develop Wonderbook: Book of Potions?
|
Joanne Rowling
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Book of Potions",
"J. K. Rowling"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Book of Potions",
"J. K. Rowling",
"Diggs Nightcrawler",
"Gangs of London",
"Mesmerize (video game)",
"The Getaway: Black Monday",
"Team Soho",
"Operation Creature Feature",
"Book of Spells",
"Tori-Emaki"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Book of Potions (or Wonderbook: Book of Potions) is a 2013 augmented reality video game developed by SCE London Studio in conjunction with J. K. Rowling as a companion to the \"Harry Potter\" series and as a followup to the Wonderbook's debut title, \"Book of Spells\".",
" It was released in Europe on 15 November 2013 and North America on 12 November 2013, alongside \"Diggs Nightcrawler\" and \"Walking with Dinosaurs\"."
],
[
"Joanne Rowling, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born 31 July 1965), who writes under the pen names J. K. Rowling and Robert Galbraith, is a British novelist and screenwriter who wrote the \"Harry Potter\" fantasy series.",
" The books have won multiple awards, and sold more than 400 million copies.",
" They have become the best-selling book series in history and been the basis for a series of films, over which Rowling had overall approval on the scripts and was a producer on the final films in the series."
],
[
"Diggs Nightcrawler (or Wonderbook: Diggs Nightcrawler) is a 2013 augmented reality video game for the PlayStation 3.",
" Developed by Sony London studio collaborated with MoonBot Studios, it is the second game to make use of the Wonderbook peripheral.",
" The game was released in Europe on 31 May 2013 and North America on 12 November 2013, alongside \"Walking with Dinosaurs\" and \"Book of Potions\"."
],
[
"Gangs of London is an action-adventure open world video game released in 2006 for Sony's PlayStation Portable console.",
" It was developed by SCE London Studio and published by Sony Computer Entertainment.",
" The player has the choice to play as five different gangs in London, all with different ethnicities and colours.",
" It is separate in canon from \"The Getaway\" despite its close likeness and same publisher."
],
[
"Mesmerize is an Interactive art game developed by SCE London Studio in association with Playlogic Entertainment for the PlayStation 3 platform, which utilizes the PlayStation Eye camera peripheral.",
" It was released on PlayStation Store on December 20, 2007."
],
[
"The Getaway: Black Monday is an action-adventure open world video game developed by SCE London Studio and Team Soho exclusively for the PlayStation 2.",
" It is a sequel to 2002's \"The Getaway\".",
" The Getaway: Black Monday focuses entirely on a new cast of characters, set again in London."
],
[
"Team Soho was a British video game developer based in Soho, London and a subsidiary of Sony Computer Entertainment.",
" They started out developing a combat flight simulator video game for the PlayStation 2 called \"\".",
" They went on to develop an action-adventure open world video game for the PlayStation 2 called \"The Getaway\" in 2002, before merging with Studio Camden to form SCE London Studio, although the Team Soho brand was retained for \"The Getaway\"' s sequel \"\" in 2004."
],
[
"Operation Creature Feature is a puzzle game developed by SCE London Studio in association with Playlogic Entertainment for the PlayStation 3 platform, which utilizes the PlayStation Eye camera peripheral.",
" It was released on the European PlayStation Store on October 25, 2007 and appeared on the North American PlayStation Store on November 20, 2007."
],
[
"Book of Spells (or Wonderbook: Book of Spells) is an augmented reality video game for the PlayStation 3.",
" It was developed by SCE London Studio in conjunction with J. K. Rowling as a companion to the \"Harry Potter\" series.",
" It was introduced at the Electronic Entertainment Expo in June 2012 and is the first release for the Wonderbook.",
" It is based on \"Book of Spells\", a fictional book by Miranda Goshawk released about 200 years from the event date.",
" It was released in the United States on 13 November, 15 November in Australia, and 16 November in Europe.",
" The game received mostly positive reviews from critics, praising the use of augmented reality and the PlayStation Move, while criticizing the game's short length."
],
[
"Tori-Emaki (Japanese for \"bird picture scroll\") is an interactive emakimono developed by SCE London Studio in association with Playlogic Entertainment for the PlayStation 3 platform, which utilizes the PlayStation Eye camera peripheral.",
" It was released on the European PlayStation Store on November 1, 2007 and on the North American PlayStation Store on January 17, 2008."
]
]
}
|
5a7c5575554299683c1c62e9
|
Juan de Cáceres y Ulloa was an organist of this cathedral, which is the main catholic church in which city?
|
Buenos Aires, Argentina
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Juan de Cáceres y Ulloa",
"Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"St. Dominic Cathedral, Moquegua",
"El Duende",
"Albacete Cathedral",
"Our Lady of the Assumption Cathedral, Tlaxcala",
"Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral",
"Juan de Cáceres y Ulloa",
"Church of San Juan Bautista, Dalcahue",
"All Saints Cathedral, Santa Fe",
"St. John the Baptist Cathedral, Iquitos",
"Malpartida de Cáceres"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The St. Dominic Cathedral (Spanish: \"Concatedral de Santo Domingo en Moquegua\" ) Also Moquegua Cathedral Is the main Catholic temple in the city of Moquegua in the South American country of Peru.",
" It is a property of the Catholic Church.",
" It is located in the Plaza de armas de Moquegua."
],
[
"El Duende was a Dominican newspaper from Santo Domingo founded by José Núñez de Cáceres.",
" It was the second Dominican paper.",
" It printed its first issue just a few days after Núñez de Cáceres' second paper, El Telégrafo Continental de Santo Domingo, had appeared.",
" Both papers were the result of an increasing politicization among the Dominican \"criollos\" in Santo Domingo, who were at the time under the Spanish colonial government.",
" Political satire, opinions, and dialogue about the colony's relation with Spain were the main uses of this paper.",
" Though it lasted for only four months, it left a precedent that inspired similar contributions later in the 19th century.",
" Through it, Núñez de Cáceres developed himself as a fabulist, publishing stories he signed as \"El Fabulista Principiante\" (novice)."
],
[
"The Cathedral of San Juan de Albacete (Spanish: \"Catedral de San Juan de Albacete\" ) is a Roman Catholic church located in Albacete, Spain.",
" It was declared \"Bien de Interés Cultural\" in 1982."
],
[
"The Our Lady of the Assumption Cathedral (Spanish: \"Catedral de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción\" ) Also Tlaxcala de Xicohténcatl Cathedral Is the main Catholic church in the city of Tlaxcala, Mexico.",
" It was first known as the \"Temple of St. Francis of Assisi\" (\"Templo de San Francisco de Asís\"), however, when the Diocese began to rise, it was decided to name the cathedral and as it is commonly known; Dedicated as a cathedral under the invocation of Our Lady of the Assumption during the erection of the diocese of Tlaxcala."
],
[
"The Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral (Spanish: Catedral Metropolitana de Buenos Aires ) is the main Catholic church in Buenos Aires, Argentina.",
" It is located in the city center, overlooking Plaza de Mayo, on the corner of San Martín and Rivadavia streets, in the San Nicolás neighbourhood.",
" It is the mother church of the Archdiocese of Buenos Aires and the primatial church of Argentina."
],
[
"Juan de Cáceres y Ulloa (1618–1682) was a Spanish nobleman, organist of Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral.",
" He was the first musician of the Río de la Plata, together with Juan Vizcaíno de Agüero."
],
[
"The Church of San Juan Bautista de San Juan de Coquihuil (Spanish: \"Iglesia de San Juan Bautista de San Juan de Coquihuil\" ) is a Roman Catholic church located in the Chilean hamlet of San Juan, commune of Dalcahue in Chiloé Island.",
" Commonly referred to as «Church of San Juan» —Spanish: \"Iglesia de San Juan\" —, is within the Diocese of Ancud; its construction was finished around 1887."
],
[
"The All Saints Cathedral (Spanish: \"Catedral Metropolitana Todos los Santos de Santa Fe\" ), also called Santa Fe Cathedral, is the main Catholic church and mother church of the Archdiocese of Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz.",
" It is located on the street Bigradier Estanislao Lopez in the city of Santa Fe, Santa Fe province, Argentina."
],
[
"The St. John the Baptist Cathedral (Spanish: \"Catedral San Juan Bautista, Catedral Metropolitana de Iquitos\" ) also called Iquitos Cathedral is the main Catholic church in neo-Gothic style in the city of Iquitos in Peru, with an important value in the historic center of the town.",
" It is located specifically in Iquitos Center at the intersection of Arica and Putumayo streets, and is home of Bishop Miguel Olaortua Laspra."
],
[
"Malpartida de Cáceres is a municipality in the province of Cáceres (Spain) with a population of 4368 inhabitants (population figures on 1 January 2004).",
" The urban centre of Malpartida de Cáceres is situated 11 kilometres west from Cáceres city."
]
]
}
|
5a8727095542996432c57233
|
How many kilometers southwest of Geneva's city centre is Doyen Bridel from?
|
25
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Doyen Bridel",
"Nyon"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Iro Lake",
"Mago National Park",
"Agios Stefanos, Crete",
"Palmason Model",
"Maarrat Misrin",
"Thalassia, Greece",
"Doyen Bridel",
"Koiliomenos",
"Heshun Town",
"Nyon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Iro Lake (French: \"Lac Iro\" ) is a cyclically occurring lake in the Moyen-Chari Region in southeastern Chad.",
" It is fed in the summer and autumn months from the eastern arm of the Bahr Salamat, which forks seven kilometers southwest of the lake.",
" The lake is about 100 kilometers north of the border with the Central African Republic.",
" It is nearly circular, 13 kilometers long and 11 kilometers wide.",
" During the dry season it can completely run dry."
],
[
"Mago National Park is one of the National Parks of Ethiopia.",
" Located in the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region about 782 kilometers south of Addis Ababa and north of a large 90° bend in the Omo River, the 2162 square kilometers of this park are divided by the Mago River, a tributary of the Omo, into two parts.",
" To the west is the Tama Wildlife Reserve, with the Tama river defining the boundary between the two.",
" To the south is the Murle Controlled Hunting Area, distinguished by Lake Dipa which stretches along the left side of the lower Omo.",
" The park office is 115 kilometers north of Omorate and 26 kilometers southwest of Jinka.",
" All roads to and from the park are unpaved."
],
[
"Agios Stefanos is a village within the Lasithi prefecture in eastern Crete.",
" It belonged to the former province of Siteia until that was abolished in 2006.",
" Between 1997 and 2010, it was part of the former Makry Gialos municipality.",
" Today, it is part of Ierapetra municipality.",
" It is located 30 kilometers north-east of Ierapetra, 40 kilometers southwest of Sitia, and six kilometers east of Stavrohori.",
" It can be approached through the famous forest of Pefkoseli.",
" Its patron is Saint Stephen.",
" Saint Stephen church, at the entrance of the village, is an ecclesiastical and historical monument of Crete.",
" The village's previous name was Gras.",
" Since the last decade, the majority of the population has been moved to the village's seaside settlement of Makry Gialos, some six kilometers to the south.",
" Makry Gialos is one of Crete's most important tourist resorts."
],
[
"The Palmason Model is a depth, distance, temperature and heat flow gradient model of crustal accretion mechanism through the Iceland lithosphere which denotes the spreading material trajectories from a rift axis.",
" The material erupting at the rift axis will tend to sink down, due to thermal subsidience and spreading, to a depth of many kilometers, while lava flows spreading to a distance of many kilometers away from the rift axis on the surface will sink down to shallower depth.",
" Surface erosion can expose such preserved materials."
],
[
"Ma'arrat Misrin (Arabic: معرة مصرين , also spelled Ma'arrat Masrin or Ma'aret Masreen) is a small city in northwestern Syria, administratively part of Idlib Governorate.",
" Ma'arrat Misrin lies an elevation of 338 m .",
" It is located 50 kilometers southwest of Aleppo and 40 kilometers north of Ma'arrat al-Numan and 12 kilometers from Sarmin.",
" Nearby localities include Kafr Yahmul to the north, Zardana and Maarrat al-Ikhwan to the northeast, Taftanaz to the east, Ta'um, Binnish, al-Fu'ah and Kafriya to the southeast, Idlib to the south, and Hafsarjah to the southwest."
],
[
"Thalassia (Greek: Θαλασσιά , previously known as \"Denizli\") is a settlement in the Xanthi regional unit of Greece.",
" It is part of the community Toxotes.",
" It is located 4 kilometers southwest of Toxotes and 15.8 kilometers southwest of Xanthi.",
" In 1991, the population of Thalassia was around 365 inhabitants."
],
[
"Philippe-Sirice Bridel (also \"Philippe Cyriaque\"), known as le Doyen Bridel (born 20 November 1757 in Begnins, Bernese \"Vogtei\" of Nyon, died 20 May 1845 in Montreux, canton of Vaud, Swiss Confederation)"
],
[
"Koiliomenos (Greek: Κοιλιωμένος , also known as Agios Nikolaos) is a settlement on Zakynthos island, Greece.",
" It is located 3 kilometers southwest of Machairado and 11 kilometers southwest of Zakynthos City.",
" In 1981, the population of Koiliomenos was around 463 inhabitants.",
" In 1991, the population declined slightly to around 450 inhabitants."
],
[
"Heshun Town () is an ancient town in Tengchong City, located four kilometers southwest of the city centre in Yunnan, China.",
" The town's ancient name is Yangwendun () which was changed to Heshun () and eventually the name it bears today.",
" Heshun is well known for its quadrangle courtyards that have been built into the town's hills."
],
[
"Nyon ] is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.",
" It is located some 25 kilometers north east of Geneva's city centre, and since the 1970s it has become part of the Geneva metropolitan area.",
" It lies on the shores of Lake Geneva and is the seat of the district of Nyon.",
" The town has (as of December 2016 ) a population of .",
" It is connected to the rest of Switzerland by way of the Route Suisse, the A1 Motorway and the railways of the \"Arc Lémanique\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7b60855542992d025e6836
|
Justland cattle are a what used in both dairy and beef production, and have a pattern of pigmented spots on an unpigmented background of hair, feathers or scales
|
rare Danish breed of cattle
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jutland cattle",
"Piebald"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Western Finncattle",
"Sex-linked barring",
"Jutland cattle",
"Piebald",
"Gelbvieh",
"Northern Finncattle",
"Shorthorn",
"Beef Shorthorn",
"South Devon cattle",
"Brown Carpathian"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Western Finncattle are a breed of cattle from western Finland.",
" They are a dual purpose breed, used in dairy and beef production.",
" These cattle are usually red and polled (hornless)."
],
[
"Sex-linked barring is a plumage pattern on individual feathers in chickens, which is characterized by alternating pigmented and apigmented bars.",
" The pigmented bar can either contain red pigment (phaeomelanin) or black pigment (eumelanin) whereas the apigmented bar is always white.",
" The locus is therefore often referred to as an ‘eumelanin diluter’ or ‘melanin disruptor’.",
" Typical sex-linked barred breeds include the Barred Plymouth Rock, Delaware, Old English Crele Games as well as Coucou de Renne."
],
[
"Jutland cattle are a rare Danish breed of cattle used in both dairy and beef production.",
" Bred from the indigenous cattle of Jutland the breed could be light grey, dark grey or black pied with upward curving horns.",
" The first herdbook published in 1881 had a small dairy type and a larger beef type.",
" The dairy cows were small, averaging 120 cm high and weighing 350 kg, producing between 800 and 1000 kg of milk per lactation."
],
[
"A piebald or pied animal is one that has a pattern of pigmented spots on an unpigmented (white) background of hair, feathers or scales.",
" The spots are pigmented in shades of black and/or yellow as determined by the genotype controlling the color of the animal.",
" The animal's skin underneath its coat may or may not be pigmented under the spots but the skin in the white background is not pigmented."
],
[
"Gelbvieh (] , German for \"yellow cattle\") is a cattle breed originating in several Franconian districts of Bavaria, Germany in the mid-18th century.",
" Gelbvieh were originally known as “red-yellow Franconian cattle” and were developed from several local breeds.",
" Gelbviehs were originally bred to be triple purpose cattle (used for milk, beef, and draught), but the modern Gelbvieh is primarily used for beef production."
],
[
"Northern Finncattle are a dual breed of cattle from Finland, used in both dairy and beef production.",
" These cattle are usually white with pigmented ears and muzzle, and naturally polled."
],
[
"The Shorthorn breed of cattle originated in the North East of England in the late 18th century.",
" The breed was developed as dual-purpose, suitable for both dairy and beef production; however, certain blood lines within the breed always emphasised one quality or the other.",
" Over time, these different lines diverged, and by the second half of the 20th century, two separate breeds had developed – the Beef Shorthorn, and the Milking Shorthorn.",
" All Shorthorn cattle are coloured red, white, or roan, although roan cattle are preferred by some, and completely white animals are not common.",
" However, one type of Shorthorn has been bred to be consistently white – the Whitebred Shorthorn, which was developed to cross with black Galloway cattle to produce a popular blue roan crossbreed, the Blue Grey."
],
[
"The Beef Shorthorn breed of cattle was developed from the Shorthorn breed in England and Scotland around 1820.",
" The Shorthorn was originally developed as a dual-purpose breed, suitable for both dairy and beef production.",
" However, different breeders opted to concentrate on one purpose rather than the other, and in 1958, the beef breeders started their own section of the herdbook.",
" Since then, the Beef Shorthorns have been developed as a separate breed to the Dairy Shorthorns."
],
[
"South Devon cattle are a breed of British beef cattle.",
" They are the largest of the British native breeds, and are believed to have descended from the large red cattle of Normandy which were imported during the Norman invasion of England.",
" The breed is a rich, medium red with copper tints, though it varies in shade and can even appear slightly mottled.",
" The breed today is predominately used for beef production although it has been milked in the past.",
" The official governing body, The South Devon Herd Book Society was founded in 1891."
],
[
"The Brown Carpathian (Ukrainian: бypa кapпaтськa ) is a breed of cattle from Western Ukraine.",
" Found in the Trans-Carpathian region of Ukraine, the breed was the result of crossing Brown Swiss with the local cattle to produce a dual-purpose breed for dairy and beef production.",
" The breed was first recognized in 1972, and since the 1980s there have been further crossings with Brown Swiss and Jersey bulls."
]
]
}
|
5ac4ec0555429919431739fb
|
Dave Goelz is the voice of a character on a ride at Epcot theme park that also features what song?
|
One Little Spark
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dave Goelz",
"Journey into Imagination with Figment"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Journey into Imagination with Figment",
"Gran Fiesta Tour Starring The Three Caballeros",
"Maelstrom (ride)",
"Dave Goelz",
"Horizons (Epcot)",
"It's Fun to Be Free",
"Living with the Land",
"Tapestry of Nations",
"Epcot Center Ultralight Flightpark",
"Figment (Disney)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Journey into Imagination with Figment is the third and latest incarnation of a dark ride attraction located within the Imagination!",
" pavilion at the Epcot theme park at Walt Disney World.",
" Originally opened on March 5, 1983, its original and current version feature the small purple dragon named Figment as well as the song \"\"One Little Spark\",\" composed by the Sherman Brothers."
],
[
"Gran Fiesta Tour Starring The Three Caballeros is a musical dark boat ride housed within the pyramid-shaped Mexico Pavilion, at the Epcot theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida.",
" It was the first World Showcase attraction to feature Disney characters based on an existing property.",
" Norway followed suit in 2014 when it closed its Maelstrom ride to make room for Frozen Ever After, which opened in 2016."
],
[
"Maelstrom was a log flume dark ride attraction located in the Epcot theme park at Walt Disney World Resort in Florida.",
" Designed by Walt Disney Imagineering, the ride opened on July 5, 1988, in the Norway Pavilion of the park's World Showcase section.",
" It was a mix between a log chute and a traditional film attraction.",
" Visitors rode boats patterned after longships that passed through various scenes that featured audio-animatronic figures.",
" The attraction was originally supposed to be called SeaVenture, with the entrance sign during construction even displaying it as such.",
" But sometime between March 1988 and the ride's opening, it was changed to Maelstrom."
],
[
"David Charles \"Dave\" Goelz (born July 16, 1946) is an American puppeteer and voice actor known for his work with the Muppets.",
" As part of the Muppets' performing cast, Goelz performs The Great Gonzo, as well as Bunsen Honeydew, Waldorf (after Jim Henson's death), Zoot and Beauregard, originating on \"The Muppet Show\".",
" Goelz's puppeteering roles also include roles in \"Fraggle Rock\", \"The Dark Crystal\", and \"Labyrinth\".",
" Outside of puppeteering work, he is also the voice of Figment in the Journey into Imagination with Figment attraction at Epcot."
],
[
"Horizons was the name of a dark ride attraction at Epcot (then known as EPCOT Center), a theme park at Walt Disney World in Bay Lake, Florida.",
" Located on the eastern side of the \"Future World\" section of Epcot, the attraction used Disney's Omnimover conveyance system, which took guests past show scenes depicting visions of the future.",
" It is believed to be the sequel to Walt Disney's Carousel of Progress, an attraction in Tomorrowland at Walt Disney World's Magic Kingdom.",
" Horizons was the only attraction in \"Future World\" to showcase all of Epcot's \"Future World\" elements: communication, community interaction, energy, transportation, anatomy, physiology, along with man's relationship to the sea, land, air, and space.",
" The attraction officially opened on October 1, 1983, as part of Phase II of Epcot.",
" Horizons originally closed in December 1994, a little more than a year after General Electric had ended its sponsorship of the attraction.",
" Horizons re-opened in December 1995 due to the closure of two other attractions that were down for refurbishment in \"Future World\", Universe of Energy and World of Motion.",
" The attraction permanently closed on January 9, 1999, after which the attraction was dismantled and its structure demolished to make room for , a motion simulator thrill ride that opened on October 9, 2003."
],
[
"\"It's Fun to Be Free\" was the ubiquitous theme song for the World of Motion pavilion at Walt Disney World's Epcot theme park.",
" Composed by Disney staff musician Norman \"Buddy\" Baker with lyrics by Xavier \"X\" Atencio, it is notable among Disney Theme Park music for the sheer number of variations created for the ride, and the song's infectious earworm quality."
],
[
"Living with the Land (originally Listen to the Land) is a combined dark ride and greenhouse tour located within The Land pavilion which is part of Epcot theme park in Walt Disney World Resort at Lake Buena Vista, Florida.",
" It is a slow-moving boat ride, which is part dark ride and part greenhouse tour.",
" The focus of the ride is on agriculture, especially new technology to make agriculture more efficient and environmentally friendly."
],
[
"The Tapestry of Nations was a parade at the Epcot theme park in Walt Disney World, Florida, United States, that ran around the World Showcase Lagoon from 1999 to 2001, after which it was rethemed as Tapestry of Dreams.",
" The parade had a unity and world peace theme and featured a variety of large puppets and massive rotating drum units.",
" The puppets were designed by Michael Curry who also designed the puppets for \"The Lion King\" on Broadway and a variety of Disney theme park shows.",
" The leader of the parade was the Sage of Time, who was represented as a stilt walker in an elaborate costume featuring alchemy symbols, gold trim on a white robe, a staff, and a headpiece resembling a sun with a face."
],
[
"Epcot Center Ultralight Flightpark (FAA LID: 44FD) was a private-use ultralight airport located in Osceola County, 13 nautical miles (24 km) northwest of the central business district of Lake Buena Vista, Florida, United States.",
" It was privately owned by the Walt Disney World Company, and was used to launch aircraft used in the \"Skylaidescope\" and \"Surprise in the Skys\" shows at the Epcot theme park."
],
[
"Figment, a small purple dragon, occasionally seen sporting a yellow sweater, is the mascot of the \"Imagination!",
"\" pavilion at the Epcot theme park at Walt Disney World Resort.",
" He is extensively seen in Epcot merchandise."
]
]
}
|
5ae254dd5542994d89d5b3df
|
What is the birth date of the person Martin Blumenson wrote an authoritative biography of?
|
November 11, 1885
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Martin Blumenson",
"George S. Patton"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"George S. Patton",
"Theodor Schieffer",
"Martin Blumenson",
"Thomas D. Singleton",
"Cédula de identidad (Costa Rica)",
"Diana in Search of Herself",
"Jesse W. Weik",
"Beverly Mayne Kienzle",
"Georges Perec: A Life in Words",
"Judith Cladel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"General George Smith Patton Jr. (November 11, 1885 – December 21, 1945) was a senior officer of the United States Army who commanded the U.S. Seventh Army in the Mediterranean and European theaters of World War II, but is best known for his leadership of the U.S. Third Army in France and Germany following the Allied invasion of Normandy in June 1944."
],
[
"Theodor Schieffer (11 June 1910 in Bad Godesberg – 9 April 1992 in Bad Godesberg) was a German historian.",
" He was professor of medieval history at the University of Mainz, then at the University of Cologne, and since 1952 he was president of the Association for Middle Rhine Church History.",
" He is the author of \"Winfrid-Bonifatius und die christliche Grundlegung Europas\", the authoritative biography of Saint Boniface."
],
[
"Martin Blumenson (8 November 1918–15 April 2005) was an American military historian who served as a historical officer with the Third and Seventh Armies in World War II and later became a prolific author.",
" His works included an authoritative biography of General George S. Patton."
],
[
"Thomas Day Singleton (Birth date unknown – November 25, 1833) was a United States Representative from South Carolina.",
" He was born near Kingstree, South Carolina but his birth date is unknown."
],
[
"In Costa Rica, in recent years, a cédula de identidad, has been a credit card-sized plastic card.",
" On one side, it includes a photo of the person, a personal identification number, and the card's owner personal information (complete name, gender, birth date, and others), and the user's signature.",
" On the reverse, it may include additional information such as the date when the ID card was granted, expiration date of the ID card, and other such as their fingerprints, and all the owner's information in matrix code.",
" Every Costa Rican citizen must carry an ID card immediately after turning 18."
],
[
"Diana in Search of Herself: Portrait of a Troubled Princess is one of the books about Princess Diana that was written by best-selling author Sally Bedell Smith.",
" It was published by the Times Books in 1999.",
" The book is the first authoritative biography of the Princess."
],
[
"Jesse William Weik (25 November 1857 – August 18, 1930), was a collaborator with William Herndon in writing the first authoritative biography of Abraham Lincoln, published in 1889."
],
[
"Beverly Mayne Kienzle (born 1947) retired in 2015 as the John H. Morison Professor of the Practice in Latin and Romance Languages at the Harvard Divinity School, Harvard University.",
" She is a specialist in Christian Latin, Latin paleography, and medieval Christianity.",
" She has published over seventy articles and fifteen books, including five on Hildegard of Bingen.",
" Her latest book is an authoritative biography of her grandmother, Virginia Cary Hudson, author of the best-selling \"O Ye Jigs and Juleps!\"",
"."
],
[
"Georges Perec: A Life in Words is an authoritative biography of Georges Perec by David Bellos, Professor of French and Comparative Literature and Director of the Program in Translation and Intercultural Communication at Princeton University, who also translated Perec's major novel \"Life: A User's Manual\" (1978) from French into English.",
" His prize-winning biography contains a full list of Perec's works.",
" Unfortunately the first edition (1993) published in Australia contained a rather unfortunate binding error.",
" About three-quarters of the way through, a whole section was reinserted into the book.",
" This made the rest of the book rather unreadable.",
" The second edition (1995) has hopefully corrected this."
],
[
"Judith Cladel, (March 25, 1873 – January 29, 1958) was a French playwright, novelist, biographer and journalist.",
" Born and lived in Paris, she was a member of the jury of the prix Femina from 1916 to 1958.",
" She began to write at a very young age, encouraged by her father, the novelist Léon Cladel.",
" Her first work was the play \"Le Volant\", performed at the Théâtre de l'Oeuvre in 1895 when she was 22 years old.",
" Léon Cladel died when Judith was 19 years old.",
" As her father's friend and her future lover, Edmond Picard predicted, Cladel was entrusted by her family with upkeeping his memory.",
" Judith Cladel is the author of two biographical works about the life and work of her father.",
" Her next biographies focused on the sculptor, Auguste Rodin.",
" Her biography \"Rodin, sa vie glorieuse, sa vie inconnue\" is her best known work and was considered the authoritative biography of the sculptor for over 50 years.",
" She played a key role in the founding of the Musée Rodin in 1916."
]
]
}
|
5abbc073554299642a094b2f
|
Which criminal from La Grange, North Carolina boasted that he smuggled heroin into the United States by using coffins of dead servicemen?
|
Frank Lucas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"American Gangster (film)",
"Frank Lucas (drug dealer)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frank Lucas (drug dealer)",
"La Grange (community), Wisconsin",
"La Grange Historic District (North Carolina)",
"American Gangster (film)",
"La Grange, Brown County, Illinois",
"La Grange, North Carolina",
"La Grange, Texas",
"Lyons Township High School",
"La Grange Presbyterian Church",
"La Grange Highlands, Illinois"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frank Lucas (born September 9, 1930) is an American former drug trafficker, who operated in Harlem during the late 1960s and early 1970s.",
" He was particularly known for cutting out middlemen in the drug trade and buying heroin directly from his source in the Golden Triangle.",
" Lucas boasted that he smuggled heroin using the coffins of dead American servicemen, but this claim is denied by his South East Asian associate, Leslie \"Ike\" Atkinson.",
" Rather than hide the drugs in the coffins, they were hidden in the pallets underneath as depicted in the 2007 feature film \"American Gangster\" in which he was played by Denzel Washington, although the film fictionalized elements of Lucas' life for dramatic effect."
],
[
"La Grange is an unincorporated community located in the town of La Grange, Walworth County, Wisconsin, United States.",
" La Grange is located on U.S. Route 12."
],
[
"The La Grange Historic District is a national historic district located at La Grange, Lenoir County, North Carolina, United States.",
" The district, encompassing 225 buildings and 1 structure, includes the historic commercial, residential, and industrial center of La Grange.",
" The buildings include notable examples of Queen Anne and Bungalow/Craftsman style architecture and date between the 1850s and the 1930s.",
" Located in the district is the separately listed La Grange Presbyterian Church.",
" Other notable buildings include the Sutton-Kinsey House (c. 1898), Walter Pace House (c. 1900), Sutton-Fields House (c. 1850), Colonel A. C. Davis House (1887), Rouse Banking Company Building (1908), LaGrange Elementary School, and the Hardy-Newsome Industrial Complex."
],
[
"American Gangster is a 2007 American biographical crime film directed and produced by Ridley Scott and written by Steven Zaillian.",
" The film is fictionally based on the criminal career of Frank Lucas, a gangster from La Grange, North Carolina who smuggled heroin into the United States on American service planes returning from the Vietnam War, before being detained by a task force led by detective Richie Roberts.",
" The film stars Russell Crowe and Denzel Washington in their first lead acting roles together since 1995's \"Virtuosity\".",
" The film also co-stars Ted Levine, John Ortiz, Josh Brolin, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Norman Reedus, Ruby Dee, Lymari Nadal and Cuba Gooding Jr."
],
[
"La Grange is an unincorporated community in Brown County, Illinois, United States.",
" La Grange is located on the west bank of the Illinois River, southwest of Beardstown and north of Meredosia."
],
[
"La Grange (often spelled LaGrange or Lagrange) is a town in Lenoir County, North Carolina, United States.",
" The population was 2,873 based on the 2010 census.",
" La Grange is located in North Carolina's Inner Banks region."
],
[
"La Grange ( ) is a city in Fayette County, Texas, United States, near the Colorado River.",
" It is located between Houston and Austin on Texas State Highway 71.",
" The population was 4,641 at the 2010 census, and in 2015 the estimated population was 4,712.",
" La Grange is the county seat of Fayette County."
],
[
"Lyons Township High School (often referred to as LTHS or simply LT) is a public high school located in Western Springs, Illinois (South Campus), and also in La Grange, Illinois (North Campus).",
" Lyons Township is a co-educational high school and serves grades 9–12 for Lyons Township High School District 204.",
" Students from the communities of LaGrange, Western Springs, Burr Ridge, La Grange Park, Countryside, Indian Head Park, Hodgkins, and parts of Brookfield, Willow Springs, and McCook attend Lyons Township.",
" Lyons Township High School is the 8th-largest public high school in Illinois and the 46th-largest public high school in the United States.",
" Freshmen and sophomores attend class at South campus, located at 4900 S. Willow Springs Rd. in Western Springs.",
" Juniors and seniors attend class at North campus, located at 100 S. Brainard Ave. in LaGrange, which also houses the district offices.",
" Sports facilities at Lyons Township include swimming pools, field houses, theatres, a turf football field (south campus), soccer fields, baseball fields, a gym, outdoor tracks, basketball courts, and volleyball courts.",
" The two campuses are about a mile apart.",
" Activity buses run after school between the campuses."
],
[
"The La Grange Presbyterian Church, also known as the La Grange Rotary Club, is a historic Presbyterian church building located on Caswell Street in La Grange, Lenoir County, North Carolina.",
" It was constructed in 1892, and is a Gothic Revival style frame building."
],
[
"La Grange Highlands is an unincorporated community south of La Grange in Cook County, Illinois, United States.",
" It is a wooded area with large residential properties, located close to I-294, I-55 and I-355."
]
]
}
|
5abd46885542993062266c44
|
Widows' Peak stars what English actress commonly known as Dame
|
Joan Plowright
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Widows' Peak",
"Joan Plowright"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eileen Atkins",
"Peggy Ashcroft",
"Widows' Peak",
"Dorothy Tutin",
"Latrodectus",
"Southern Colorado Stars",
"Joan Plowright",
"Jenilca Giusti",
"Diana Rigg",
"University of Notre Dame"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dame Eileen June Atkins, DBE (born 16 June 1934) is an English actress and occasional screenwriter.",
" She has worked in the theatre, film, and television consistently since 1953.",
" In 2008, she won the BAFTA TV Award for Best Actress and the Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or Movie for \"Cranford\".",
" She is also a three-time Olivier Award winner, winning Best Supporting Performance in 1988 (for Multiple roles) and Best Actress for \"The Unexpected Man\" (1999) and \"Honour\" (2004).",
" She was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1990 and Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in 2001."
],
[
"Dame Edith Margaret Emily Ashcroft, DBE (22 December 1907 – 14 June 1991), commonly known as Peggy Ashcroft, was an English actress whose career spanned more than sixty years."
],
[
"Widows' Peak is a 1994 British-Irish film which stars Mia Farrow, Joan Plowright, Natasha Richardson, Adrian Dunbar and Jim Broadbent and was directed by John Irvin.",
" The film is based on an original screenplay by Hugh Leonard and Tim Hayes."
],
[
"Dame Dorothy Tutin, DBE (8 April 19306 August 2001) was an English actress of stage, film and television.",
" For her work in the theatre, she won two Olivier Awards and two \"Evening Standard\" Awards for Best Actress.",
" She was made a CBE in 1967 and a Dame (DBE) in 2000."
],
[
"Latrodectus is a genus of spiders in the family Theridiidae, most of which are commonly known as widow spiders.",
" The genus contains 31 recognized species distributed worldwide, including the North American black widows (\"L. mactans\", \"L. hesperus\", and \"L. variolus\"), the button spiders of Africa, and the Australian redback spider.",
" Species vary widely in size.",
" In most cases, the females are dark-coloured and readily identifiable by reddish markings on the abdomen, which are often (but not always) hourglass-shaped."
],
[
"Southern Colorado Stars are an American soccer team, founded in 2007.",
" The indoor team is a member of the Premier Arena Soccer League (PASL), the development league for the Professional Arena Soccer League (PASL-Pro), and plays in the Rocky Mountain Conference against teams from Albuquerque NM, Rio Rancho NM, Parker CO, Windsor CO, Golden CO, and Fort Collins CO.",
" The SoCo Stars have been previously known as the Pikes Peak Stars and the Colorado Rush before the beginning of the Summer 2008 season."
],
[
"Joan Ann Plowright, Baroness Olivier, DBE (born 28 October 1929), commonly known as Dame Joan Plowright, is an English retired actress whose career has spanned over six decades.",
" She has won two Golden Globe Awards and a Tony Award and has been nominated for an Academy Award, an Emmy and two BAFTA Awards.",
" She is also one of only four actresses to have won two Golden Globes in the same year."
],
[
"Jenilca Franchesca Giusti is a Puerto Rican singer, songwriter and actress commonly known as Jenilca.",
" Jenilca is a participant of the third season of Objetivo Fama and principal actress in the Broadway musicals \"Fame\" and \"Grease\", which were presented at the CBA Luis A. Ferré in San Juan, Puerto Rico."
],
[
"Dame Enid Diana Elizabeth Rigg, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 20 July 1938) is an English actress.",
" She is known for playing Emma Peel in the 1960s TV series \"The Avengers\" (1965–68), and Olenna Tyrell in \"Game of Thrones\" (2013–17).",
" She has also had an extensive career in theatre, including playing the title role in \"Medea\", both in London and New York, for which she won the 1994 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play.",
" She was made a CBE in 1988 and a Dame in 1994."
],
[
"The University of Notre Dame du Lac (or simply Notre Dame ) is a Catholic research university located adjacent to South Bend, Indiana, in the United States.",
" Notre Dame is a large, four-year, highly residential research university.",
" The main campus covers 1250 acre in a suburban setting and it contains a number of recognizable landmarks, such as the Golden Dome, the \"Word of Life\" mural (commonly known as Touchdown Jesus), and the Basilica.",
" The school was founded on November 26, 1842, by Father Edward Sorin, CSC, who was also its first president."
]
]
}
|
5a7a38f05542990198eaf0f2
|
What year was the founder of the Friend of Ireland born?
|
1932
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Friends of Ireland (U.S. Congress)",
"Ted Kennedy"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Clive Culbertson",
"Jackie Woodburne",
"Phillip McCallen",
"Andy McCallin",
"Friends of Ireland (U.S. Congress)",
"Giles C. Stedman",
"Ted Kennedy",
"Larry Friend",
"Mike Feerick",
"Great Britain at the 2016 Summer Olympics"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Clive Culbertson (born 28 August 1954, Ballymoney, County Antrim, Northern Ireland) is the founder of The Order Of Druids In Ulster.",
" He is a mystic, musician and healer.",
" Culbertson trained with his friend and teacher, the late Ben McBrady, Aircinneac and Herenach of \"The Old Gaelic Order\"- the order that was in Ireland before the Druids came.",
" Culbertson was given a lineage of authority from McBrady to start his own order - this work is now under construction."
],
[
"Jacqueline Anne \"Jackie\" Woodburne (born 5 February 1956) is a Northern Ireland born Australian actress best known for her television roles in soap operas \"Prisoner\" and \"Neighbours\"."
],
[
"Phillip McCallen (born Portadown, Armagh) is a Northern Ireland born former motorcycle racer, now turned to dealer in his retirement from road racing."
],
[
"Andy McCallin was a Belfast, Northern Ireland born dual county player for Antrim and Limerick in both hurling and Gaelic football."
],
[
"The Congressional Friends of Ireland, or Friends of Ireland, is an organization in the United States Congress that was founded in 1981 by Irish-American politicians Senator Ted Kennedy, Senator Daniel Moynihan and House Speaker Tip O'Neill to support initiatives for peace and reconciliation in Northern Ireland."
],
[
"Giles Chester Stedman (1897-1961), Rear Admiral (United States) and a recipient of the Navy Cross, was the 2nd Superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy at Kings Point, New York.",
" The son of an Ireland born stonecutter, who worked in Quincy, Massachusetts’ granite quarries, Stedman enlisted in the United States Coast Guard in 1917 at the age of 20.",
" He was assigned to the USCGC Ossipee (WPR-50).",
" At outbreak of WWI, the ship and its crew were transferred to the US Navy and saw overseas action.",
" Stedman was awarded the World War I Victory Medal for his service.",
" In 1919, he was commissioned an ensign in the United States Naval Reserve.",
" Stedman, thereafter, entered the merchant marine, licensed as a ship’s Third mate or 3rd officer."
],
[
"Edward Moore \"Ted\" Kennedy (February 22, 1932 – August 25, 2009) was an American politician and lawyer who served as a United States Senator from Massachusetts for over forty years from 1962 until his death in 2009.",
" A member of the Democratic Party, he was the second most senior member of the Senate when he died and was the fourth-longest-continuously-serving senator in United States history, having served there for almost 47 years.",
" Ted Kennedy was the most prominent living member of the Kennedy family for many years, and he was also the last surviving, longest-living, and youngest son of Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. and Rose Kennedy.",
" He was the youngest brother of John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States and Senator Robert F. Kennedy, both victims of assassination, and the father of Congressman Patrick J. Kennedy."
],
[
"Larry Haskell Friend (April 14, 1935 – February 27, 1998) was an American National Basketball Association (NBA) player.",
" Friend was born and raised in Chicago, Illinois and played basketball at Marshall High School in Chicago.",
" However, he moved to Los Angeles, California before his senior year and played basketball at Fairfax High School.",
" Friend first played college basketball at Los Angeles City College, where he was named an All-American Junior College.",
" He then transferred to the University of California, where he was a three-year starter.",
" He averaged 19.1 points per game his senior season and was also named to the AP All-American third team.",
" Friend was drafted with the fifth pick in the second round of the 1957 NBA Draft by the New York Knicks.",
" In his one season with the Knicks, Friend averaged 4.0 points, 2.4 rebounds, and 1.1 assists per game.",
" In 1961-62 Friend returned to professional basketball to play for the Los Angeles Jets in the American Basketball League.",
" He appeared in thirty-nine games for the Jets and averaged 11.0 points and 3.7 rebounds per game, while also leading the league in three-point shooting (58-163).",
" Due to financial problems, the Jets folded midway through their first season.",
" Following his playing career, Friend owned an investment business.",
" He died on February 27, 1998 in Newport, California of prostate cancer."
],
[
"Mike Feerick is an Irish social entrepreneur, and CEO and founder of ALISON, an Ireland–based educational technology (also called e-learning) company which has delivered 60 million online lessons with some 250,000 graduates of its 500+ courses as of January 2013.",
" He is an Ashoka Fellow and cited as a pioneer in the modern online education industry.",
" Paul Glader noted that Feerick is 'a key figure in the open-source learning world and a rival of sorts to Salman Khan.'",
" ALISON has been identified by some as the first MOOC platform to be established, beginning in 2007, a year before the now popular phrase was even coined.",
" Feerick is also the founder of Ireland Reaching Out, a \"reverse\" genealogy project based in Ireland that seeks to establish and reconnect the Irish diaspora with their unknown ancestral roots in rural Ireland."
],
[
"The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland competed as Great Britain at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016.",
" The United Kingdom was represented by the British Olympic Association (BOA), and the team of selected athletes was also known as Team GB.",
" British athletes have appeared in every Summer Olympic Games of the modern era, alongside Australia, France, Greece, and Switzerland, though Great Britain is the only country to have won at least one gold medal at all of them.",
" Although the British Olympic Association is the National Olympic Committee (NOC) for Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Northern Irish athletes can choose whether to compete for Great Britain or for the Republic of Ireland, as they are entitled to citizenship of either nation under the Good Friday Agreement.",
" In 2016 Northern Ireland born representatives in Team GB included returning rowers Alan Campbell, Peter Chambers and Richard Chambers, archer Patrick Huston and four members of the men's field hockey team: David Ames, Mark Gleghorne, Iain Lewers and Ian Sloan.",
" The team also represents, and included representation from, the Crown dependencies, among which were Guernsey's Heather Watson and Carl Hester, and from the ten of the thirteen British Overseas Territories represented by the BOA rather than their own NOC, whose representatives include Turks and Caicos-born sprinter Delano Williams and Anguillan-born long jumper Shara Proctor"
]
]
}
|
5a7c724055429935c91b51b6
|
Neville Chamberlain's nephew who plays for liverpool was born in which year ?
|
1993
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Neville Chamberlain (footballer)",
"Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Austen Chamberlain",
"Anne Chamberlain",
"Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain",
"Mark Chamberlain",
"Rise of Neville Chamberlain",
"Chamberlain war ministry",
"Peace for our time",
"Neville Chamberlain (footballer)",
"Neville Chamberlain",
"Birmingham Edgbaston by-election, 1940"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sir Joseph Austen Chamberlain, KG (16 October 1863 – 17 March 1937) was a British statesman, son of Joseph Chamberlain and half-brother of Neville Chamberlain."
],
[
"Anne de Vere Chamberlain (née Cole; 1883 – 12 February 1967) was the wife of British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain."
],
[
"Alexander Mark David Oxlade-Chamberlain (born 15 August 1993) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Liverpool and the England national team."
],
[
"Mark Valentine Chamberlain (born 19 November 1961) is an English former international footballer.",
" He is the younger brother of Neville Chamberlain, and the father of Liverpool and England international player Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain and Portsmouth's Christian Oxlade-Chamberlain."
],
[
"The early life, business career and political rise of Neville Chamberlain culminated on 28 May 1937, when he was summoned to Buckingham Palace to \"kiss hands\" and accept the office of Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.",
" Chamberlain had long been regarded as Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin's political heir, and when Baldwin announced his retirement, Chamberlain was seen as the only possible successor."
],
[
"Neville Chamberlain formed the Chamberlain war ministry in the United Kingdom in 1939 after declaring war on Germany.",
" Chamberlain led the country for the first eight months of the Second World War, until the Norway Debate in Parliament led Chamberlain to resign and Winston Churchill to form his ministry."
],
[
"\"Peace for our time\" was a declaration made by British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain in his 30 September 1938 speech concerning the Munich Agreement and the Anglo-German Declaration.",
" The phrase echoed Benjamin Disraeli, who, upon returning from the Congress of Berlin in 1878, stated, \"I have returned from Germany with peace for our time\".",
" It is primarily remembered for its ironic value: less than a year after the agreement, Hitler's continued aggression and his invasion of Poland was followed by declarations of war on Germany by France and the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Neville Patrick Chamberlain (born 22 January 1960) is an English former footballer.",
" A forward, he scored 73 goals in 296 league games in a ten-year professional career in the Football League.",
" His brother, Mark, was also a footballer, and his nephews Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain and Christian Oxlade-Chamberlain play for Liverpool and Portsmouth respectively, with Alex also an England international."
],
[
"Arthur Neville Chamberlain, ( ; 18 March 1869 – 9 November 1940) was a British Conservative politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from May 1937 to May 1940.",
" Chamberlain is best known for his appeasement foreign policy, and in particular for his signing of the Munich Agreement in 1938, conceding the German-speaking Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia to Germany.",
" However, when Adolf Hitler later invaded Poland, the UK declared war on Germany on 3 September 1939, and Chamberlain led Britain through the first eight months of World War II."
],
[
"The Birmingham Edgbaston by-election, 1940 was a parliamentary by-election held for the British House of Commons constituency of Birmingham Edgbaston on 18 December 1940.",
" The seat had become vacant when Neville Chamberlain, the constituency's Conservative Party Member of Parliament had died from stomach cancer on 9 November.",
" Chamberlain had been Prime Minister until May 1940, and had held the Edgbaston seat since the 1929 general election."
]
]
}
|
5a89f25b55429970aeb701a1
|
What film for Disney was a 1992 American animated comedy musical romantic fantasy adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation that had an American animation studio founded by Terry and Sue Shakespeare with David Molina in 1989 that was an uncredited additional animation facility for the film?
|
31st Disney animated feature
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Creative Capers Entertainment",
"Aladdin (1992 Disney film)"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Black Cauldron (film)",
"Creative Capers Entertainment",
"Lilo & Stitch",
"Mickey's House of Villains",
"Tarzan (1999 film)",
"Aladdin (1992 Disney film)",
"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)",
"Piglet's Big Movie",
"List of Disney animated shorts",
"The Lion King"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Black Cauldron is a 1985 American animated dark fantasy adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation in association with Silver Screen Partners II and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 25th Disney animated feature film, it is loosely based on the first two books in \"The Chronicles of Prydain\" by Lloyd Alexander, a series of five novels that are, in turn, based on Welsh mythology."
],
[
"Creative Capers Entertainment is an American animation studio founded by Terry and Sue Shakespeare with David Molina in 1989.",
" Based in Altadena, California.",
" It specializes in flash and hand-drawn animation in various feature films, television series, commercials, CD-ROMs and video games.",
" The studio is populated by animators who worked in Sullivan Bluth Studios including Mark Koetsier, Silvia Hoefnagels, Stefan Fjeldmark, Greg Tiernan (co-founder of Dagda Film), Shane Zalvin, etc.",
" It also operates a division called Creative Capers Cartoons, also known as The Hollywood Cartoon Company, which was mainly used for providing additional animation for some feature films.",
" The studio was also an uncredited additional animation facility for Beauty and the Beast, Aladdin and The Lion King."
],
[
"Lilo & Stitch is a 2002 American animated science fiction comedy-drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 42nd Disney animated feature film, \"Lilo & Stitch\" was written and directed by Dean DeBlois and Chris Sanders, the latter also starring as Stitch, and features the voices of Daveigh Chase, Tia Carrere, David Ogden Stiers, Kevin McDonald, Ving Rhames, Jason Scott Lee, and Kevin Michael Richardson.",
" It was the second of three Disney animated features produced primarily at the Florida animation studio located at Disney's Hollywood Studios (then known as Disney-MGM Studios during production) in Walt Disney World near Orlando, Florida."
],
[
"Mickey's House of Villains (also known as House of Mouse: The Villains) is a 2002 direct-to-video animated film produced by The Walt Disney Company (Walt Disney Television Animation and Toon City Animation, with animation coordination by Walt Disney Feature Animation Florida.",
" It is based on the Disney Channel animated television series \"Disney's House of Mouse\" and a sequel to the direct-to-video animated film \"\", starring Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Minnie Mouse, Goofy, Daisy Duck and Disney Villains that have appeared in past Disney productions.",
" It was released on both VHS and DVD by Walt Disney Home Video on September 3, 2002.",
" It was followed by a 2004 direct-to-video animated film, \"\", produced by DisneyToon Studios, on August 17, 2004."
],
[
"Tarzan is a 1999 American animated drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 37th Disney animated feature film and the last film produced during the Disney Renaissance era, it is based on the story \"Tarzan of the Apes\" by Edgar Rice Burroughs, and is the first animated major motion picture version of the \"Tarzan\" story.",
" Directed by Chris Buck and Kevin Lima with a screenplay by Tab Murphy, Bob Tzudiker, and Noni White, \"Tarzan\" features the voices of Tony Goldwyn, Minnie Driver, Glenn Close, and Rosie O'Donnell with Brian Blessed, Lance Henriksen, Wayne Knight, and Nigel Hawthorne."
],
[
"Aladdin is a 1992 American animated comedy musical romantic fantasy adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The film is the 31st Disney animated feature film, and was the fourth produced during the Disney film era known as the Disney Renaissance.",
" It was directed by John Musker and Ron Clements, and is based on the Arab-style folktale of the same name from \"One Thousand and One Nights\" and the French interpretation by Antoine Galland.",
" The voice cast features Scott Weinger, Robin Williams, Linda Larkin, Jonathan Freeman, Frank Welker, Gilbert Gottfried and Douglas Seale.",
" The film follows Aladdin, a street urchin, who finds a magic lamp containing a genie.",
" In order to hide the lamp from the Grand vizier, he disguises himself as a wealthy prince, and tries to impress the Sultan and his daughter."
],
[
"Beauty and the Beast is a 1991 American animated musical romantic fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 30th Disney animated feature film and the third released during the Disney Renaissance period, it is based on the French fairy tale of the same name by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont (who was also credited in the English version as well as in the French version), and ideas from the 1946 French film of the same name directed by Jean Cocteau.",
" \"Beauty and the Beast\" focuses on the relationship between the Beast (voice of Robby Benson), a prince who is magically transformed into a monster and his servants into household objects as punishment for his arrogance, and Belle (voice of Paige O'Hara), a young woman whom he imprisons in his castle.",
" To become a prince again, Beast must learn to love Belle and earn her love in return to avoid remaining a monster forever.",
" The film also features the voices of Richard White, Jerry Orbach, David Ogden Stiers, and Angela Lansbury."
],
[
"Piglet's Big Movie is a 2003 American animated musical comedy-drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and animated by Walt Disney Animation (Japan).",
" It was released by Walt Disney Pictures on March 21, 2003.",
" The film is based upon the characters in the \"Winnie-the-Pooh\" books written by A. A. Milne.",
" It is the second in a recent series of theatrically released \"Winnie the Pooh\" films, preceded by \"The Tigger Movie\" (2000) and followed by \"Pooh's Heffalump Movie\" (2005).",
" In the film, Piglet is ashamed of being small and wanders off into the Hundred Acre Woods, leading his friends to form a search party to find him."
],
[
"This is a list of animated short films produced by Walt Disney and Walt Disney Animation Studios from 1921 to the present.",
" This includes films produced at the Laugh-O-Gram Studio which Disney founded in 1921 as well as the animation studio now owned by The Walt Disney Company, previously called the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio (1923), The Walt Disney Studio (1926), Walt Disney Productions (1929), and Walt Disney Feature Animation (1986)."
],
[
"The Lion King is a 1994 American animated epic musical film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It is the 32nd Disney animated feature film, and the fifth animated film produced during a period known as the Disney Renaissance.",
" \"The Lion King\" was directed by Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff, produced by Don Hahn, and has a screenplay credited to Irene Mecchi, Jonathan Roberts, and Linda Woolverton.",
" Its original songs were written by composer Elton John and lyricist Tim Rice, and original scores were written by Hans Zimmer.",
" The film features an ensemble voice cast that includes Matthew Broderick, James Earl Jones, Jeremy Irons, Jonathan Taylor Thomas, Moira Kelly, Nathan Lane, Ernie Sabella, Rowan Atkinson, Robert Guillaume, Madge Sinclair, Whoopi Goldberg, Cheech Marin, and Jim Cummings.",
" The story takes place in a kingdom of lions in Africa and was influenced by William Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\"."
]
]
}
|
5a74392d55429979e28828b9
|
Southwest Art and The American Interest are both what?
|
magazine
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Southwest Art",
"The American Interest"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rick Timmons",
"Adam Garfinkle",
"Joseph Santos",
"The Chinese Road",
"Tim Solliday",
"Jacques Seligmann",
"Southwest Art",
"Vic Hurt",
"Alpha Kappa Delta Phi",
"The American Interest"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rick Timmons (, St. Petersburg, Florida) is an American painter.",
" After attending the Art Institute of Dallas, he joined the Dallas Fire Department in 1981 where he spent the next thirteen years.",
" While doing more and more commissioned oil portrait paintings he was picked up by numerous southwest art galleries and in 1987/1988 was chosen to do commemorative paintings for both the New York and Texas Firefighter's Associations.",
" In 1994 Timmons left the Dallas Fire Department and became a full-time painter.",
" His works are mainly focused on firefighting, portraits, equine art, southwest art and bar murals."
],
[
"Adam M. Garfinkle (born June 1, 1951, in Washington, D.C.) is the founding editor of \"The American Interest\", a bimonthly public policy magazine.",
" He was previously editor of \"The National Interest.\"",
" He has been a university teacher and a staff member at high levels of the U.S. government.",
" He was a speechwriter to more than one U.S. Secretary of State."
],
[
"Joseph Santos (born 1965) is a contemporary American (European and Filipino descent) artist/watercolorist.",
" He is known for his watercolor paintings of urban and industrial objects.",
" His work has garnered many awards nationally, including the Paul B. Remmey award at the prestigious American Watercolor Society 138th international exhibition in New York City.",
" His paintings have been exhibited in museums throughout the United States, including the Elmhurst Art Museum in Illinois and the Springfield Art Museum in Missouri.",
" His watercolor paintings have also been featured in national publications including Southwest Art, The Artist's magazine and American Art Collector"
],
[
"The Chinese Road (or The Chinese Roads) were a series of highways built as a foreign aid project by the People's Republic of China (PRC) in northern Laos, beginning in 1962.",
" The first new road was built from Mengla, Yunnan Province, PRC to Phongsali, Laos; it was completed on 25 May 1963.",
" The next major road built was Route 46, begun in the 1966 dry season and stretching from the southern tip of Yunnan Province southward toward the border of the Kingdom of Thailand.",
" As 25,000 Chinese troops and 400 antiaircraft guns came to be posted to defend Route 46, and Thai support of American war efforts in both the Laotian Civil War and the Vietnam War became widely known, there was uneasiness among both Thai and American intelligence communities concerning Communist China's intents in constructing the all-weather highway.",
" American interest in the new road extended up to the White House."
],
[
"Tim Solliday is a contemporary California Plein-Air Painter and Western Artist who is known for his San Gabriel Valley landscapes and his paintings of American Indians and other western subjects.",
" He studied with the California Impressionist portrait and landscape painter Theodore Lukits (1897–1992) in the 1970s and began working professionally in the early 1980s.",
" Solliday is described as a painter with a \"muscular, masculine style\" and has been compared to artists of the Taos Ten, especially E. Martin Hennings.",
" He is a Signature Member of the California Art Club (f. 1909).",
" He exhibits with the Laguna Plein-Air Painters Association, the Oil Painters of America and at the Maynard Dixon Invitational, which is held in Utah each year.",
" Solliday's work has been featured in a number of American art magazines such as \"Southwest Art\", \"American Artist\" and \"Art of the West\".",
" Through his plein-air work in the pastel medium and large canvasses, he has played an important role in the revival of landscape painting in Southern California."
],
[
"Jacques (Jacob) Seligmann (18 September 1858, in Frankfurt-am-Main – 30 October 1923, in Paris) was a highly successful antiquarian and art dealer with businesses in both Paris and New York.",
" He was one of the first to foster American interest in building collections of European art."
],
[
"Southwest Art is a magazine published by F+W that specializes in fine art depicting artwork of the American Southwest."
],
[
"Victor C. Hurt was an American football coach.",
" He attended College of Emporia and played football for the Presbies football team.",
" He began his coaching career in 1920.",
" For 11 years, he coached track, basketball and football and was the athletic director at Oklahoma Baptist University.",
" During the 1935 season, he was an assistant coach on the 1935 SMU Mustangs football team that went undefeated in the regular season.",
" He was the head football coach for the Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team during the 1936, 1937, and 1938 seasons.",
" After the 1938 season, he joined the coaching stafft at the University of Kansas.",
" He coached for four years at Kansas and, in 1944, he was hired as the manager of the Philbrook Museum of Art in Tulsa.",
" He later became president of the Southwest Art Association and, in 1958, was inducted into the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) Hall of Fame."
],
[
"alpha Kappa Delta Phi (αΚΔΦ) (also known as aKDPhi) is an Asian American interest, but not Asian exclusive sorority founded at the University of California, Berkeley.",
" alpha Kappa Delta Phi is part of the National APIA Panhellenic Association (NAPA), which it helped charter in 2006.",
" alpha Kappa Delta Phi currently has 53 chapters in North America, and is the largest Asian-American interest sorority in the United States and Canada."
],
[
"The American Interest (\"AI\") is a bimonthly magazine focusing primarily on foreign policy, international affairs, global economics, and military matters.",
" It is available in print on newsstands and in bookstores; select articles are available free online."
]
]
}
|
5adebd65554299728e26c7a8
|
Are Saint Asonia and Manic Street Preachers both involved with rock music?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Saint Asonia",
"Manic Street Preachers"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Saint Asonia (album)",
"Take the Skinheads Bowling",
"Manic Street Preachers",
"Jagz Kooner",
"Saint Asonia",
"Journal for Plague Lovers",
"Taylor Parkes",
"Leaving the 20th Century",
"National Treasures – The Complete Singles",
"Caff Records"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Saint Asonia is the self-titled debut studio album by rock supergroup Saint Asonia.",
" First announced via YouTube through a teaser in early May 2015, the first single \"Better Place\" was released on May 16, 2015.",
" This also confirmed the group's lineup, with Adam Gontier as the frontman, Mike Mushok being the guitarist, Corey Lowery as the bassist and Rich Beddoe as the drummer.",
" The album was released on July 31, 2015 through RCA Records.",
" Gontier's uncle Tom Duffy provided the bass tracks for some of the songs from the album, while Lowery was hired afterward.",
" This is also the only studio album from the band to feature drummer Rich Bedoe before he confirmed his departure in 2017"
],
[
"\"Take the Skinheads Bowling\" is the signature song of Santa Cruz, California alternative rock band Camper Van Beethoven, written by David Lowery and released on their 1985 album \"Telephone Free Landslide Victory\".",
" The song (as covered by the band Teenage Fanclub) was notably featured in the Michael Moore documentary \"Bowling for Columbine\", and received substantial airplay on KROQ, and BBC Radio 2, as well as The Dr. Demento Show.",
" The song was also recorded by Welsh rock band Manic Street Preachers as a B-side to their 1996 single \"Australia\" and subsequently included on their B-side compilation album \"Lipstick Traces (A Secret History of Manic Street Preachers)\"."
],
[
"Manic Street Preachers are a Welsh alternative rock band, formed in 1986 in Blackwood, Caerphilly and consisting of James Dean Bradfield (lead vocals, lead guitar), Nicky Wire (bass guitar, lyrics) and Sean Moore (drums, percussion).",
" They are often colloquially known as the Manics.",
" Following the release of their first single, \"Suicide Alley\", the band was joined by Richey Edwards as co-lyricist and rhythm guitarist.",
" The band's early albums were in a punk vein, eventually broadening to a greater alternative rock sound, whilst retaining a leftist politicisation.",
" Their early combination of androgynous glam imagery and lyrics about \"culture, alienation, boredom and despair\" has gained them a loyal following and cult status."
],
[
"Jagz Kooner is an English producer who has worked with Radio 4, Manic Street Preachers, Primal Scream for whom he co-produced their cover version of the song 'Some Velvet Morning' sung this time by the model Kate Moss, Garbage and Infadels.",
" He has created remixes for Massive Attack \"Butterfly Caught\" with additional vocals from the well known UK dance music vocalist Tara McDonald.",
" His remix \"My Beautiful Friend\" for UK Indie band The Charlatans was so groundbreaking that it inspired Eddy Temple-Morris, a DJ at the XFM radio station to form a show dedicated to remixes.",
" Kooner also worked with Rammstein, Siobhan Fahey, Ladytron, Adam Freeland, dEUS, Kasabian and more recently Reverend and the Makers.",
" His remix of 'Swastika Eyes', for Primal Scream appears as one of two remixes of the track on the \"Xtrmntr\" album.",
" He has also remixed two songs from the Oasis album, \"Dig Out Your Soul\".",
" On the bonus CD available only as part of the Deluxe Edition, Jagz Kooner has remixed first single 'The Shock Of The Lightning', as well as, the album track 'The Turning'.",
" He has also been keenly involved in the UK mash-up scene."
],
[
"Saint Asonia (stylized as SΔINT ΔSONIΔ) is a Canadian-American rock supergroup originally consisting of former Three Days Grace frontman Adam Gontier (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Mike Mushok from Staind (lead guitar), Corey Lowery from Dark New Day, Eye Empire, Switched, Sevendust, Stereomud and Stuck Mojo (bass, backing vocals), and Rich Beddoe from Finger Eleven (drums).",
" In 2017, Beddoe left the band and was replaced by Mushok's Staind bandmate Sal Giancarelli.",
" Formed in Toronto, Ontario, Canada in 2015 after Gontier's departure from Three Days Grace, they released their debut studio album \"Saint Asonia\" on July 31, 2015."
],
[
"Journal for Plague Lovers is the ninth studio album by Welsh alternative rock band Manic Street Preachers, released in May 2009 by record label Columbia.",
" Recorded between October 2008 and February 2009 and produced by Steve Albini and Dave Eringa, it features exclusively posthumous lyrics by Richey Edwards, who disappeared on 1 February 1995 and was presumed deceased in 2008.",
" It is the only Manic Street Preachers album in which the lyrics for every song were written solely by Edwards."
],
[
"Taylor Parkes (born 30 April 1972) is a British journalist.",
" He is best known for his music journalism which appeared in \"Melody Maker\" from 1993 to 1998, influenced by the likes of Simon Reynolds and Paul Morley.",
" Parkes was most closely associated with bands he described as \"unafraid of their own intelligence\", including Saint Etienne, Pulp, Spice Girls and the Manic Street Preachers."
],
[
"Leaving the 20th Century is a recording of the Manic Millennium concert by the Welsh rock band Manic Street Preachers, released 2000.",
" The concert, which also celebrated the 10th anniversary of the band, was performed on the New Year's Eve night 1999-2000 at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, in front of more than 57,000 fans.",
" The event became international as the final song of the event was broadcast live all over the world through satellites."
],
[
"National Treasures – The Complete Singles is a compilation album by the Welsh alternative rock band Manic Street Preachers, released on 31 October 2011.",
" It is the band's third compilation album, after \"Forever Delayed: Manic Street Preachers, The Greatest Hits\" (2002), and the B-sides/rarities collection \"Lipstick Traces (A Secret History of Manic Street Preachers)\" (2003).",
" The compilation features one new recording, a cover of The The's \"This is the Day\", which was issued as a single on 18 September 2011.",
" The compilation reached number 10 on the UK Album Chart in November 2011."
],
[
"Caff Records was a short lived British independent record label run by Bob Stanley of the band Saint Etienne.",
" The label went by the name Caff, Caff Records and Caff Corporation.",
" Established in 1989, it is most noted for single releases by Pulp and the Manic Street Preachers.",
" The Caff logo is a line drawing of a duck.",
" After closing the label, Stanley together with Pete Wiggs ran Icerink Records (1992–94), Royal Mint (1995) and EMIdisc (1996).",
" They currently have a CD imprint called Eclipse via Universal."
]
]
}
|
5ac2064555429964131be2bc
|
What was the name of the paper that published a letter from the wife of Theodore Dwight Weld ?
|
The Liberator
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"American Slavery as It Is",
"Angelina Grimké"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Theodore Dwight (author)",
"Jonathan Blanchard (abolitionist)",
"Fugitive Slave Law Convention",
"Strong School",
"American Slavery as It Is",
"Theodore Salisbury Woolsey",
"Theodore Dwight Weld",
"Angelina Grimké",
"Theodore William Dwight",
"William Theodore Dwight"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Theodore Dwight (1796–1866), was an American author."
],
[
"Jonathan Blanchard (January 19, 1811 – May 14, 1892) was an American pastor, educator, social reformer, and abolitionist.",
" Born in Vermont, Blanchard attended Middlebury College before accepting a teaching position in New York.",
" In 1834, he left to study at Andover Theological Seminary, but departed in 1836 after the college rejected agents from the American Anti-Slavery Society.",
" Blanchard joined the group as one of Theodore Dwight Weld's \"seventy\" and preached in favor of abolition in southern Pennsylvania."
],
[
"The Fugitive Slave Law Convention was held in Cazenovia, New York, August 21-22, 1850.",
" Organized to oppose passage of the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 by the United States Congress, participants included Frederick Douglass, the Edmonson sisters, Gerrit Smith, Samuel Joseph May, and Theodore Dwight Weld, among others.",
" The convention opened at the First Congregational Church of Cazenovia (now Cazenovia College's theater building), then moved to \"the orchard of Grace Wilson's School, located on Sullivan Street,\" to accommodate the estimated 2000 to 3000 participants.",
" It was chaired by Douglass."
],
[
"Nathaniel Graniss, an early area settler, felt there was need for a school in the area, and deeded land where a school was built in 1808.",
" The building was renovated into a church in 1830, and school rooms were relegated to the basement.",
" The church moved down the street to occupy a different building in 1864, and the building was once again utilized entirely as a school.",
" The facility was then named after Theodore Dwight Woolsey.",
" In 1873, another school was constructed on Woolsey Street, taking up the Woolsey School name.",
" The original building was then renamed Grand Street School or Fair Haven School."
],
[
"American Slavery As It Is: Testimony of a Thousand Witnesses is a book written by the American abolitionist Theodore Dwight Weld, his wife Angelina Grimké and her sister Sarah Grimké, which was published in 1839."
],
[
"Theodore Salisbury Woolsey (October 22, 1852 – April 24, 1929) was a United States legal scholar, born at New Haven, Connecticut, son of Theodore Dwight Woolsey.",
" He graduated at Yale in 1872 and at Yale Law School (1876).",
" In 1872 he was an initiate into The Skull and Bones Society.",
" After traveling in Europe he was instructor in public law at Yale, and for 33 years (1878-1911) professor of international law.",
" He was one of the founders of the \"Yale Review\" and a frequent contributor to it.",
" He wrote several essays which were collected under the title \"America's Foreign policy\" (1898), and he edited \"Woolsey's International Law\" and \"Pomeroy's International Law\"."
],
[
"Theodore Dwight Weld (November 23, 1803 in Hampton, Connecticut – February 3, 1895 in Hyde Park, Massachusetts) was one of the architects of the American abolitionist movement during its formative years from 1830 through 1844, playing a role as writer, editor, speaker, and organizer.",
" He is best known for his co-authorship of the authoritative compendium \"\", published in 1839.",
" Harriet Beecher Stowe partly based \"Uncle Tom’s Cabin\" on Weld's text and it is regarded as second only to that work in its influence on the antislavery movement.",
" Weld remained dedicated to the abolitionist movement until slavery was ended by the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1865."
],
[
"Angelina Emily Grimké Weld (February 20, 1805 – October 26, 1879) was an American political activist, women's rights advocate, supporter of the women's suffrage movement, and besides her sister, Sarah Moore Grimké, the only known white Southern woman to be a part of the abolition movement.",
" While she was raised a Southerner, she spent her entire adult life living in the North.",
" The time of her greatest fame was between 1836, when a letter she sent to William Lloyd Garrison was published in his anti-slavery newspaper, \"The Liberator\", and May 1838, when she gave a speech to abolitionists gathered in Philadelphia, with a hostile crowd throwing stones and shouting outside the hall.",
" The essays and speeches she produced in that two-year period were incisive arguments to end slavery and to advance women's rights."
],
[
"Theodore William Dwight (1822–1892), American jurist and educator, cousin of Theodore Dwight Woolsey and of Timothy Dwight V, was born July 18, 1822 in Catskill, New York."
],
[
"William Theodore Dwight (June 15, 1795 – October 22, 1865) was an American minister and member of the prominent Dwight family."
]
]
}
|
5a8bb2bb5542996e8ac889e4
|
What American neo-noir crime anthology film, was serialized also in the comics anthology "Dark Horse Presents"?
|
Sin City
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Hard Goodbye",
"Sin City (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Hard Goodbye",
"The Rook (comics)",
"Dark Horse Presents",
"Noir: A Collection of Crime Comics",
"Sin City (film)",
"Serenity (comics)",
"Roachmill",
"Concrete (comics)",
"Sin City",
"Usagi Yojimbo Book 26: Traitors of the Earth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Hard Goodbye\" is the first story in the American \"Sin City\" Comics series.",
" It was serialized, as \"Sin City\", in the comics anthology \"Dark Horse Presents\" by Dark Horse Comics and named \"The Hard Goodbye\" in the trade paperbacks.",
" It was created by Frank Miller, and led to a metaseries that has been adapted into a movie."
],
[
"The Rook is a fictional, time-traveling comic book adventure hero created by Warren Publishing who first appeared in March 1977.",
" He first appeared in Warren Publishing's \"Eerie\", \"Vampirella\" & \"Warren Presents\" magazines.",
" In the 1980s, the Rook became popular and gained his own comic magazine title of the same name, \"The Rook Magazine\".",
" In the 1990s, The Rook would be recreated in Harris Comics’ Chains of Chaos and The Rook comic book series.",
" In 2014, The Rook was re-introduced in Dark Horse Comics’ Eerie Archives 17.",
" The Rook returns with new adventures, written by Steven Grant and illustrated by Paul Gulacy in Dark Horse Presents and The Rook comic book series in 2015."
],
[
"Dark Horse Presents was the first comic book published by American company Dark Horse Comics from 1986.",
" It was their flagship title until its September 2000 cancellation.",
" The second incarnation was published on MySpace, running from July 2007 until August 2010.",
" A third incarnation began in April 2011, released in print form once again."
],
[
"Noir: A Collection of Crime Comics is a black-and-white crime comics anthology published by Dark Horse Comics.",
" The collection contains original stories as well as short stories of already established crime comics series."
],
[
"Sin City (also known as Frank Miller's Sin City) is a 2005 American neo-noir crime anthology film written, produced, and directed by Robert Rodriguez and Frank Miller.",
" It is based on Miller's graphic novel of the same name."
],
[
"Several comic book stories have been released under the Serenity title, set in the fictional universe created for Joss Whedon's \"Firefly\" television series and \"Serenity\" film, and which are considered canon.",
" As of 2014, eight \"Serenity\" stories have been published.",
" Written by Joss Whedon and Brett Matthews, and illustrated by Will Conrad, the first miniseries, \"Those Left Behind\", was created as a bridge between the events of the series and film.",
" \"Those Left Behind\" was popular: the first issue was the highest-selling comic published by Dark Horse Comics since the release of \"Buffy Season 8\" in 2007, while the trade paperback is still one of the highest ranking items by sale quantity from that company.",
" In early 2008, a second miniseries was released.",
" Titled \"Better Days\", it was set before \"Those Left Behind\", with the storyline based around a heist that went in the characters' favor.",
" In addition to the miniseries, a one-shot comic written by Jim Krueger and titled \"The Other Half\" was released in the August 2008 issue of \"Dark Horse Presents\"."
],
[
"Blackthorne Publishing put out the first six issues of \"Roachmill\" before creators Hedden and McWeeney were lured away by Dark Horse Comics.",
" Dark Horse published an additional ten issues before the series was canceled.",
" Dark Horse also published a special introductory Roachmill story in \"Dark Horse Presents\" No. 17 (April 1988), to announce the acquisition of the character."
],
[
"Concrete is a comic book series created and written by Paul Chadwick and published by Dark Horse Comics.",
" His first appearance is \"Dark Horse Presents\" #1 (July, 1986).",
" The eponymous central character is a normal man whose brain was transplanted into a large, stone body by aliens, and who lives an extraordinary life on Earth following his escape."
],
[
"Sin City is a series of neo-noir comics by American comic book writer Frank Miller.",
" The first story originally appeared in \"Dark Horse Presents Fifth Anniversary Special\" (April 1991), and continued in \"Dark Horse Presents\" #51–62 from May 1991 to June 1992, under the title of \"Sin City\", serialized in thirteen parts.",
" Several other stories of variable lengths have followed.",
" The intertwining stories, with frequently recurring characters, take place in Basin City."
],
[
"Usagi Yojimbo Book 26: Traitors of the Earth is the twenty-sixth graphic novel in the ongoing Usagi Yojimbo series created by cartoonist Stan Sakai.",
" It was published by Dark Horse Comics in 2012, collecting stories previously published in Usagi Yojimbo (vol.",
" 3) #117–123 and stories from Dark Horse Maverick 2001 #1 and MySpace Dark Horse Presents #35."
]
]
}
|
5adee57a5542993344016bb4
|
Where does the city that the Dunedin Isles Golf Club Golf Course is get it's name from?
|
"Dùn Èideann"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Dunedin Isles Golf Club Golf Course",
"Dunedin, Florida"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Harry Colt",
"Dunedin Isles Golf Club Golf Course",
"Lester Park Golf Course",
"Kananaskis Country Golf Course",
"Dothan National Golf Club",
"Wing Park Golf Course",
"Golf course superintendent",
"Sodus Bay Heights Golf Club",
"Dunedin, Florida",
"Royal Ascot Golf Club"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Henry Shapland \"Harry\" Colt (4 August 1869 – 21 November 1951) was a golf course architect born in Highgate, England.",
" He worked predominantly with Charles Alison, John Morrison, and Alister MacKenzie, in 1928 forming Colt, Alison & Morrison Ltd.",
" He participated in the design of over 300 golf courses (115 on his own) in North America, South America, Europe, Australia, Asia, and Africa.",
" Colt's courses of note in the UK include Sunningdale (New course), Rye, Blackmoor, Brancepeth Castle, Brokenhurst Manor, Camberley Heath, Stoke Park Club, Calcot Park, Goring and Streatley Golf Club, Grimsby Golf Club, Hendon Golf Club, Tyneside and the East & West Courses at Wentworth Club.",
" He performed extensive redesigns of Sunningdale (Old course) and of Muirfield and the Royal Liverpool Golf Club, Hoylake, two of the courses on the rota for the Open Championship.",
" In Canada, his courses for the Hamilton Golf and Country Club and the Toronto Golf Club are highly respected.",
" He also designed in 1914 the first Spanish course bigger than 4.300 yards, the Club de Golf Sant Cugat, promoted by the Barcelona Traction Light and Power Company Ltd.",
" While it is often joked that \"the sun never sets\" on a course designed by architect Robert Trent Jones, this is actually true for the works of Colt and his collaborators."
],
[
"Dunedin Isles Golf Club Golf Course is a national historic site located at 1050 Palm Blvd., Dunedin, Florida in Pinellas County."
],
[
"Lester Park Golf Course is one of two public golf courses located in the port city of Duluth, Minnesota.",
" The original eighteen-hole golf course was made up the north shore of Duluth, near the Lester Park River.",
" The golf course was established in 1934.",
" The other course, Enger Park, is located near the Duluth landmark, Enger Tower, and was established earlier than Lester in the 1920s.",
" Lester Park is well known around Minnesota for its spectacular beauty and rich history as a golf course because a unique view of Lake Superior is available on 20 of the 27 golf holes.",
" The original 18 holes have been redone four times since their initial design.",
" In 1997, Paul Schintz, a former club pro from St. Paul, took over Lester Park as PGA Golf Professional.",
" In 2003, Schintz became the Director of Golf, overseeing both Lester Park and Enger Park clubhouse operations.",
" The golf courses were split to a 2 golf pro / 2 contract setup in 2005 with the addition of Steve Anderson to Enger Park Golf Course, with Schintz remaining at Lester Park.",
" In 2007, the Duluth city council voted to accept a contract with Professional Golf Management, Inc.",
" The Management company consisted of partners Schintz, as PGA Golf Professional and Jud Crist, Golf Course Superintendent.",
" The management company now operates both facilities for the City of Duluth, overseeing clubhouse and maintenance operations.",
" Management Inc."
],
[
"Kananaskis Country Golf Course is a publicly accessible world-renowned 36-hole golf course situated in Kananaskis Country, a park system west of Calgary, Alberta, Canada in the foothills and front ranges of the Canadian Rockies which opened in 1983 at a cost of $25.5 million.",
" The golf course near Kananaskis Village, Alberta designed by the golf course architect Robert Trent Jones, consists of two 18-hole golf layouts, played beneath Mt.Lorette and Mt.Kidd, after which the courses are respectively named.",
" \"Score Golf Magazine\" has consistently ranked this facility as a top 100 course in Canada.",
" Kananaskis Country Golf Course is part of the collection of seven golf courses and resorts in Alberta, the Canadian Rockies Golf – \"the most storied and recognized group of golf courses in Canada.\"",
" About sixty thousand rounds of golf were played there annually with eighty-five percent played by Albertans.",
" The golf course includes the pro-shop, club house, tournament centre and other golf course buildings which were valued at $15 million in 2015.",
" During the June 2013 Alberta floods, Kananaskis Country \"sustained the most extensive damage in its 36-year history.\"",
" The Alberta government committed $18 million to rebuild the Course and to protect it from future flood damage."
],
[
"Dothan National Golf Club is located in Dothan, Alabama.",
" The golf course was built in 1968 by golf course architect Bob Simmons.",
" Simmons designed and built golf courses for 30 years before his death in 1986.",
" Dothan National Golf Club was originally named Olympia Spa and under that moniker played host to the 1974 SEC Collegiate Golf Championship.",
" In the 1980s the name of the club changed to Dothan National Golf Club.",
" In 2000, the club hosted the Nike Tour.",
" The golf course has also hosted multiple Emerald Coast Golf Tour events.",
" In 2004, the Emerald Coast Golf Tour Fall Classic Golf Tournament was won by Bubba Watson who eventually went on to the PGA Tour and won a Masters green jacket in 2011."
],
[
"Wing Park Golf Course in Elgin, Illinois is the \"oldest and best preserved nine-hole municipal golf course in Illinois.\"",
" The course was constructed during a golf course boom in the Chicago area during first few years of the 1900s.",
" The course was named after William H. Wing, who donated the land for a park in 1902.",
" When the Elgin and Belvidere Electric Company was built only a few blocks away, Elgin developed the southern portion of the property to a golf course.",
" The course was developed by Tom Bendelow, a prolific designer who laid out over six hundred golf courses.",
" Wing Park Golf Course opened on September 5, 1908 and has been in continuous operation since.",
" The Wing Park Golf Club was organized in 1912 to help manage the property.",
" The course was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2009."
],
[
"A golf course superintendent is a person who professionally manages the labor, time, materials and financial resources needed to care for the turfgrass and landscaped grounds on a golf course.",
" Golf course superintendents have also been referred to as greenskeepers and turf managers.",
" Golf course superintendents are concerned with the environmental health of the golf course, the sporting needs of the players and the financial sustainability of the golf club or country club for which they work.",
" Golf course superintendents communicate the status of the grounds and maintenance resources to members of the club’s management, owners or board of directors, green chairs and committees, golfers, vendors, suppliers, golf professionals, golf course architects and others in the golf industry.",
" Their management strategies must also align with the golf club business’ environmental and philanthropic role in the community."
],
[
"Sodus Bay Heights Golf Club, located in Sodus Point, New York, is a 150-acre (.60 km) 18-hole golf course, overlooking Sodus Bay, the largest bay on Lake Ontario.",
" Founded in 1924, the course plays 6,682 yards from the championship tees, 6,316 from the men's tees, and 5,470 from the ladies.",
" The club started out as a 9-hole course, consisting of a club house, a separate pro shop, and a small caddy building.",
" Before being turned into a golf club, the land was known as the Blackmar Farm, owned by Countess VerHemert of Paris, France.",
" After her death, the buyers had grandiose plans for the property, and wanted to turn it into a recreation and housing tract.",
" The original plans were to include a natural amphitheater, similar to the Hollywood Bowl, at the bottom of the knoll on the property, with a golf course running clockwise around it.",
" Additional plans included a playground for the children and a tennis court.",
" The golf course materialized first, and the tennis courts were added at a later date.",
" The architect of the original 9-hole course is unknown, and rumors that famous golf architect Robert Trent Jones Sr. was the architect are incorrect.",
" However, Robert Trent Jones was the first head golf professional at Sodus Bay Heights from 1930 to 1935, which has led to the confusion on his involvement with the course architecture."
],
[
"Dunedin is a city in Pinellas County, Florida, United States.",
" The name comes from \"Dùn Èideann\", the Scottish Gaelic name for Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland.",
" The population was 35,321 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"The Ascot Golf Club was founded in 1887 .",
" It is the second oldest and the only Royal Golf Club in Berkshire.Originally golf was played on Ascot Heath within the confines of the Race Course and became a Royal Club by Royal Command of Queen Victoria in 1887.",
" Hamilton was the president of this club \\.",
" The course was designed by J.H.Taylor who went on to design many courses in Europe.",
" One of the earlier competitions was The Boys Amateur Championship which was played on The Heath in1921.",
" The Trophy for this was presented to The Royal and Ancient Golf Club and is still played for annually.",
" An early competitor in this tournament was a young Henry Cotton later to become Sir Henry.After all the years The Club had played on The Heath, it came as a great shock to receive a notice from The Ascot Authority on the 13 November 2000 to vacate The Heath.",
" At this time it was a thriving Club with a waiting list for members and a very active social life.",
" The Committee at the time decided to try to find an alternative location in discussions with The Authority but no progress could be made.The problem was that The Club had no formal lease or agreement.",
" The Chairman wrote to The Queen and an immediate response was forthcoming.",
" Land was offered to the Club on the other side of the road in Sunninghill Park and plans to resite The Club started in earnest.",
" Eventually the new Clubhouse opened in December 2004 but golf continued on The Heath until August 2005.",
"Thanks to the efforts of a few there is still a Golf Club today.",
" The New Clubhouse was opened by HRH Duke of York The Patron of The Club on23 May 2006 .",
"The New course is ranked as the 18th best golf course in the county by the website Top 100 Golf Courses."
]
]
}
|
5a776cb45542993569682da2
|
What American actor starred in the 2006 movie Click?
|
Adam Sandler
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Click (2006 film)",
"Adam Sandler"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jay Brannan",
"Guy Nardulli",
"Brittany CoxXx",
"My Little Girl (Tim McGraw song)",
"Miyoko Asō",
"R U Professional",
"Hilario Chi Canul",
"Drew Sidora",
"Adam Sandler",
"Click (2006 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jay Brannan (born March 29, 1982) is an American singer-songwriter and actor.",
" He was born in Texas and briefly studied in Ohio, but moved to California to become an actor.",
" Brannan appeared in the 2006 movie \"Shortbus\", which included one of his songs in its soundtrack, and began to build a fan base by performing on YouTube.",
" He released an EP and acted in \"Holding Trevor\" in 2007.",
" Since then, he has toured and released three albums."
],
[
"Gaetano Marco \"Guy\" Nardulli (born May 31, 1974 in Chicago, Illinois) is an American actor and producer who is most associated for his character role as a street fighter turned MMA professional fighter in the 2006 movie -\"And Then It Breaks\" with actress Anne Dudek.",
" \"The Horror Vault Vol.1\" (2008), which was released as a compilation of nine horror short stories contains the 2005 movie short thriller \"Alone\" in which Nardulli plays Detective Wiley.",
" Guy is well known for his \"strong-arm\" portrayals as detective and law enforcement characters, military, mobster and criminal roles in movies and television.",
" His most recent television work is related with the 2015 television series \"The Last Ship\" in two episodes, \"Long Day's Journey\" and \"Alone and Unafraid\".",
" Guy also appears in a reoccurring role on \"Criminal Minds\" as Detective Walker.",
" He was nominated for Best Supporting Actor for the 2013 Utah Film Awards for his role as Antonio Sorrento for \"Proper Manors\".",
" Nardulli also received a second nomination as part of the Best Ensemble Nomination, also for Proper Manors."
],
[
"Brittany CoxXx (July 19, 1978 – December 6, 2016) was the stage name of an American performer in gay and transsexual pornography.",
" CoxXx was born as Adrian T. Cortez in New Orleans, Louisiana and had a successful career in gay pornography, since 1999, under the name Stonie before transitioning from male to female in late 2005.",
" Before transition she performed in more than 60 productions, appeared on nearly 50 box covers, and was nominated for the 2001 GayVN Award in the \"Best Newcomer\" category.",
" Some fame was also gained due to a cameo appearance in the 2006 movie \"Borat\".",
" She returned to the adult industry in 2008 in collaboration with Paul Baressi, with whom she had worked under an exclusive contract for his military-themed Regiment Productions label, and was nominated for the \"Transsexual Performer Of The Year\" title at the 2009 AVN Awards, while the film in which she starred, \"Brittany's Transformation\", was nominated in the \"Best Transsexual Release\" category.",
" CoxXx's last performance was in 2009, after which she retired to Florida where she operated her business, Couture Visions Photography, until her death in late 2016 at age 38."
],
[
"\"My Little Girl\" is a song co-written and performed by American country music singer Tim McGraw that reached the top three on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart.",
" It was released in August 2006 as the second single from his CD, \"\".",
" The song was also featured on the 2006 movie, \"Flicka\".",
" It was nominated by the Broadcast Film Critics Association for Best Song in 2006.",
" It is also the first single that Tim co-wrote.",
" It was written by Tim McGraw and Tom Douglas."
],
[
"Miyoko Asō (麻生 美代子 , Asō Miyoko , born April 7, 1926) is a Japanese actress and voice actress.",
" She was born in Tokyo.",
" She is best known for the 1st voice of Fune Isono from 1969 to 2015 in the longest-running Japanese anime series \"Sazae-san\" that began in 1969 and celebrated its 45th anniversary.",
" Her recent works include Dr. Pinako Rockbell in the 2009–2010 anime series \"\".",
" Asō also starred as an actress in cinema, in the 2006 movie \"\", directed by Jun Ichikawa.",
" On September 18, 2015, it was announced that Asō would step down from Sazae-san."
],
[
"\"R U Professional\" is a 2009 satirical song by the American indie rock band The Mae Shi, inspired by a July 2008 outburst by actor Christian Bale on the set of \"Terminator Salvation\".",
" Bale was filming with actress Bryce Dallas Howard when he berated director of photography, Shane Hurlbut, for walking into his line of sight.",
" An audio recording of the incident appeared on website TMZ on February 2, 2009.",
" The Mae Shi composed and recorded the song later in the same day, and released it the next day.",
" The group stated that the piece was created to honor Bale.",
" The song parodies Bale by sampling his voice from the 2008 diatribe.",
" The chorus incorporates Bale's use of the word \"professional\" from his flare-up.",
" The lyrics reference several films the actor starred in, including \"Newsies\", \"Swing Kids\", \"American Psycho\", and \"The Dark Knight\"."
],
[
"Hilario Chi Canul (Born 16 October 1981) is a Mexican linguist of Maya ethnicity who worked as a translator and Yucatec Maya language coach in the production of the 2006 movie \"Apocalypto\" by Mel Gibson.",
" In 2007 he won the first prize in the Mexican government's competition of indigenous language rhetoric.",
" He is Professor of Maya at the University of Quintana Roo (UQRoo).",
" He has worked as Maya language narrator in a number of commercial, art, and educational films.",
" He is also involved in the movement to revive Mexico's indigenous heritage.",
" He has given talks about his experience as a Maya translator working in the film industry at several American Universities.",
" Chi Canul also served as producer and lead actor in the first ever Maya-language telenovia Baktun in 2013."
],
[
"Drew Sidora Jordan (born May 1, 1985), better known by her stage name Drew Sidora, is an American actress and singer known for her recurring role as Chantel in the Disney Channel Original Series \"That's So Raven\", also as Lucille \"Lucy\" Avila in the 2006 movie \"Step Up\" and starred as Tionne Watkins in the VH1 TLC biographical film \"\".",
" She is also known for portraying a fictionalized version of herself on the BET comedy-drama television series \"The Game\"."
],
[
"Adam Richard Sandler (born September 9, 1966) is an American actor, comedian, screenwriter, film producer, and musician.",
" After becoming a \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member, Sandler went on to star in many Hollywood feature films that combined have grossed over $2 billion at the box office.",
" He is best known for his comedic roles, such as in the films \"Billy Madison\" (1995), the sports comedies \"Happy Gilmore\" (1996) and \"The Waterboy\" (1998), the romantic comedy \"The Wedding Singer\" (1998), \"Big Daddy\" (1999), and \"Mr. Deeds\" (2002), and voicing Dracula in \"Hotel Transylvania\" (2012) and \"Hotel Transylvania 2\" (2015).",
" Several of his movies, most notably the widely panned \"Jack and Jill\", have gained harsh criticism, culminating in a shared second place in the number of Raspberry Awards (3) and Raspberry Award Nominations (11), in both cases second only to Sylvester Stallone.",
" He has ventured into more dramatic territory with his roles in \"Punch-Drunk Love\" (2002), \"Spanglish\" (2004), \"Reign Over Me\" (2007), \"Funny People\" (2009) and \"The Meyerowitz Stories\" (2017)."
],
[
"Click is a 2006 American science fiction comedy-drama film directed by Frank Coraci, written by Steve Koren and Mark O'Keefe, and produced by Adam Sandler, who also starred in the lead role.",
" The film co-stars Kate Beckinsale as his wife Donna and Christopher Walken as Morty.",
" Sandler plays an overworked architect who neglects his family.",
" When he acquires a universal remote that enables him to \"fast forward\" through unpleasant or outright dull parts of his life, he soon learns that those seemingly bad moments that he skips over contained valuable time with his family and important life lessons.",
" Throughout the story, a man named Morty explains how the remote works and issues warnings."
]
]
}
|
5a7130705542994082a3e648
|
Copperfields Mine and Norrie Mine are located in which Canadian province?
|
Ontario
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Copperfields Mine",
"Norrie Mine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Norrie Mine",
"Victor Diamond Mine",
"Lost Lemon Mine",
"Ontario Highway 650",
"Ontario Highway 108",
"Adams Mine",
"Saskatchewan Highway 914",
"Saskatchewan Highway 955",
"Copperfields Mine",
"Endako mine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Norrie Mine is an abandoned surface mine in Northeastern Ontario, Canada.",
" It is located about 1 km northeast of Temagami North on the eastern shore of Net Lake in eastern Strathy Township.",
" It is named after L. B. Norrie of New York, who first claimed the mine site."
],
[
"The Victor Diamond Mine is the first Canadian diamond mine located in Ontario, and De Beers' second diamond mine in Canada (after the Snap Lake Diamond Mine).",
" It is located in the Northern Ontario Ring of Fire, in the James Bay Lowlands 90 km west of Attawapiskat in the remote northern part of the province.",
" In June 2005, the Attawapiskat First Nation voted in favour (85.5%) of ratifying the Impact Benefit Agreement (IBA).",
" Construction of the mine began in February 2006 which created 3200 positions; mining and operations will create around 400 permanent positions.",
" The Victor Mine is an open-pit mine, with a processing plant, workshops, and an airstrip located on site.",
" By 2013-2014 royalties collected from De Beers Victor Diamond Mine amounted to $226.",
" At that time De Beers was continuing to pay off its \"$1 billion investment to build the mine and from now until it closes, the company expects to pay tens of millions of dollars in royalties.\""
],
[
"The Lost Lemon Mine is a legendary lost mine said to be located in the Canadian Province of Alberta.",
" The story has been retold in countless books with the authoritative version being \"The Lost Lemon Mine\" by Tom Primrose.The story first appeared in the 1946 edition of the \"Alberta Folklore Quarterly\" and later in magazines such as \"Canada West\".",
" The Lost Lemon Mine has also been featured in television documentary series \"Northern Mysteries\", and worked into the plot of \"The Final Sacrifice\".",
" Countless people have searched for the mine.",
" A number of searchers have never returned."
],
[
"Secondary Highway 650, commonly referred to as Highway 650, is a provincially maintained highway in the Canadian province of Ontario.",
" The highway is 7.6 km in length, connecting Highway 112 in Dane with the now abandoned Adams Mine site.",
" The route was designated in 1964, shortly after the mine opened.",
" It is sparsely travelled, but paved throughout its length."
],
[
"King's Highway 108, commonly referred to as Highway 108, is a provincially maintained highway in the Canadian province of Ontario.",
" Located in the Algoma District in the remote north of the province, the highway extends for 41.6 km from an intersection with Highway 17 west of Serpent River, through the urban core of Elliot Lake, to an intersection with Quirke Mine Road in the north end of the city.",
" The highway continues as Secondary Highway 639 north of Quirke Mine Road."
],
[
"Adams Mine is an abandoned open pit iron ore mine located in the Boston Township of the District of Timiskaming, 11 km south of Kirkland Lake in the Canadian province of Ontario.",
" It is situated on the Canadian Shield."
],
[
"Highway 914 is a provincial highway in the northwest and far north regions of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.",
" It begins at a turn in Highway 165 and officially ends at Key Lake mine.",
" Highway 914 goes north through scenic parts of Saskatchewan, including Pinehouse Lake and Gordon Lake, and does not intersect with any province-owned roads between 165 and Key Lake Mine.",
" Highway 914 is about 268 km (167 mi) long."
],
[
"Highway 955 is a highway in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.",
" It runs from Highway 155 near La Loche to Cluff Lake Mine.",
" The mine has been closed since the early 2000s (decade) and its adjacent airstrip is also closed now, meaning there are no formal services (such as gas stations) at the northern turn-around point.",
" Drivers using the route need to carry extra fuel and other supplies, including spare tires owing to the sharp gravel used on the road."
],
[
"Copperfields Mine, originally known as Temagami Mine, is an abandoned copper and silver mine on Temagami Island in Lake Temagami, Ontario, Canada.",
" The mine opened in 1955 and comprises both underground and surface workings within a sulfide ore body.",
" Situated in Phyllis Township, the mine produced 34,000,000 dollars Canadian with 80 million pounds of copper, 230,028 ounces of silver and 13,271 ounces of gold.",
" It was considered to be the largest deposit of nearly pure chalcopyrite ever discovered in Canada.",
" A mill was not initially needed because the ore was 28% copper.",
" The mine closed in 1972 and is now flooded by water.",
" Ruins of the Copperfields mill are present as foundations.",
" It is possible to find mineral specimens in the spoil heaps of the old mine, such as chalcopyrite, pyrite, bornite, malachite, dolomite, hessite, merenskyite, millerite, palladium, quartz and others.",
" The Lake Temagami Access Road was created to ship ore from the mine site."
],
[
"The Endako mine is one of the largest molybdenum mines in North America.",
" The mine is located in the Canadian province of British Columbia.",
" The Endako mine has reserves amounting to 448.4 million tonnes of molybdenum ore grading 0.033% molybdenum thus resulting 148,000 tonnes of molybdenum."
]
]
}
|
5ac2a43755429967731025d1
|
Who designed the hotel that was one of the artificial structure in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire?
|
Charles Alling Gifford
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bretton Woods, New Hampshire",
"Mount Washington Hotel",
"Mount Washington Hotel"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mount Pleasant House (New Hampshire)",
"Bretton Woods, New Hampshire",
"Crawford Depot (Carroll, New Hampshire)",
"Bretton Woods Conference",
"Carroll, New Hampshire",
"1973 Volvo International",
"Mount Rosebrook",
"International Clearing Union",
"Bretton Woods Mountain Resort",
"Mount Washington Hotel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mount Pleasant House was a grand hotel in the White Mountains of New Hampshire, in the area of Bretton Woods.",
" It was built in 1875 and opened in 1876.",
" Mount Pleasant House was one of three grand hotels in the area at the time during the early stages of an era of epic hotel building and more came soon after.",
" The other early grand hotels in Bretton Woods were White Mountain House and Fabyan House."
],
[
"Bretton Woods is an area within the town of Carroll, New Hampshire, United States, whose principal points of interest are three leisure and recreation facilities.",
" Being virtually surrounded by the White Mountain National Forest, the vista from Bretton Woods toward Mount Washington and the Presidential Range includes no significant artificial structures other than the Mount Washington Cog Railway and the Mount Washington Hotel."
],
[
"Crawford Depot, also known as Maine Central Passenger Railway Station, is a historic passenger railroad station at the top of Crawford Notch in the Bretton Woods area of the town of Carroll, New Hampshire.",
" Built in 1891, it is a surviving emblem of the importance of the railroad in the area's history as a tourist destination, and is one of the finest examples of Queen Anne railroad architecture in northern New England.",
" Now home to a visitors center operated by the Appalachian Mountain Club, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.",
" It is also the northern terminus of most trains on the \"Notch Train\" service of the Conway Scenic Railroad."
],
[
"The Bretton Woods Conference, formally known as the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference, was the gathering of 730 delegates from all 44 Allied nations at the Mount Washington Hotel, situated in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, United States, to regulate the international monetary and financial order after the conclusion of World War II."
],
[
"Carroll is a town in Coos County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" The population was 763 at the 2010 census.",
" The two largest villages are Twin Mountain and Bretton Woods.",
" Carroll is an important access point for recreational areas in the White Mountains, including many 4,000-footers, the Zealand River area, the Presidential Range, and the Presidential Dry River Wilderness.",
" The town is crossed by the Appalachian Trail and is home to the Mount Washington Hotel at Bretton Woods.",
" It is also home to the Highland Center at Crawford Notch, the Appalachian Mountain Club's four-season lodge."
],
[
"The 1973 Volvo International was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts at the Mount Washington Resort in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire in the United States.",
" The event was part of the 1973 Commercial Union Assurance Grand Prix circuit and classified as C category.",
" The tournament was held from July 23 through July 29, 1973.",
" Vijay Amritraj won the singles title."
],
[
"Mount Rosebrook is a mountain in New Hampshire's White Mountains.",
" It is part of the Bretton Woods Ski Resort - the largest in New Hampshire.",
" Mount Rosebrook is 2,976 feet (907 meters) tall."
],
[
"The International Clearing Union (ICU) was one of the institutions proposed to be set up at the 1944 United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference at Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, in the United States, by British economist John Maynard Keynes.",
" Its aim was to have been regulation of currency exchange, a role eventually taken by the International Monetary Fund (IMF)."
],
[
"Bretton Woods Mountain Resort is a ski area located in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, across from the Mount Washington Hotel."
],
[
"The Mount Washington Hotel is a hotel in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, near Mount Washington.",
" It was designed by Charles Alling Gifford."
]
]
}
|
5a772e19554299373536020b
|
Which was in operation longer the Burwash Mine or the Hedley Mascot Mine?
|
The Hedley Mascot Mine
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Burwash Mine",
"Burwash Mine",
"Hedley Mascot Mine",
"Hedley Mascot Mine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Williamson diamond mine",
"Jaduguda uranium mine",
"Kayelekera mine",
"Burwash Mine",
"Hedley, British Columbia",
"Hedley Mascot Mine",
"MAT/5 mine",
"Drakelands Mine",
"Bingham Canyon Mine",
"Kittilä mine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Williamson Diamond Mine (also known as the Mwadui mine) is a diamond mine 23 km northeast of Shinyanga in Tanzania; it became well known as the first significant diamond mine outside of South Africa.",
" The mine was established in 1940 by Dr. John Williamson, a Canadian geologist, and has been continuous operation since then, making it one of the oldest continuously operating diamond mines in the world.",
" Over its lifetime it has produced over 19 million carats (3,800 kg) of diamonds.",
" The Williamson mine, once owned by its namesake Dr. Williamson and later nationalized by the government of Tanzania.",
" Since February 2009 the mine is mostly owned by Petra Diamonds, with 75% ownership, the government of Tanzania owning the remaining 25%."
],
[
"The Jaduguda Mine (also spelt as Jadugoda or Jadugora) is a uranium mine in Jaduguda village in the Purbi Singhbhum district of the Indian state of Jharkhand.",
" It commenced operation in 1967 and was the first uranium mine in India.",
" The deposits at this mine were discovered in 1951.",
" As of March 2012 India only possesses two functional uranium mines, including this Jaduguda Mine.",
" A new mine, Tummalapalle uranium mine is discovered and mining is going to start from it."
],
[
"Kayelekera uranium mine is an open cast uranium mine 52 kilometers west of the regional administrative and commercial centre Karonga in Malawi, Africa and is the country's largest mine.",
" Kayelekera is owned 100% by Paladin (Africa) Limited (PAL), an 85% subsidiary of Australian and Canadian listed Paladin Energy and in July 2009, Paladin issued 15% of the equity in Paladin (Africa) Ltd to the Government of Malawi under the terms of the Mining Development Agreement signed between PAL and the Government in February 2007.",
" The mine was officially opened on 17 April 2009 by the then Malawian president Bingu wa Mutharika.",
" As of 2014, the mine is in care and maintenance mode owing to a depressed uranium market.",
" While in production, the mine exported containers of uranium oxide via the port of Walvis Bay.",
" The mine has not been profitable for its operators and has met opposition from organisations and individuals concerned about the mine's tax concessions, operation, adherence to law and regulation and its potential impacts on human and environmental safety."
],
[
"The Burwash Mine was a small gold property discovered in the fall of 1934 by Johnny Baker and Hugh Muir at Yellowknife Bay, Northwest Territories.",
" The town of Yellowknife did not exist yet at that point, but the discovery of gold at Burwash was the catalyst that brought more gold prospectors into the region in 1935 and 1936.",
" A short shaft was sunk in 1935-1936 at Burwash, and in the summer of 1935 a 16-ton bulk sample of ore was shipped to Trail, British Columbia for processing, yielding 200 troy ounces (6 kg) of gold.",
" The mine did not become a substantial producer and it is believed the gold vein was mined out."
],
[
"Hedley is an unincorporated town in southern British Columbia, Canada, named after Robert R. Hedley, the manager of the Hall Smelter in Nelson.",
" Hedley is located at the foot of Nickel Plate Mountain in the Similkameen.",
" The town had a population of approximately 400 as of 2005.",
" In the early 1900s, Hedley's population peaked over 1,000 people, primarily due to the gold mining industry.",
" The Hedley Museum and the Mascot Mine Museum display artifacts and photographs from this era."
],
[
"The Hedley Mascot Mine was a gold mine in Hedley, British Columbia, Canada.",
" Gold was first discovered in the Nickel Plate Mountain area in 1897 and several small mines were developed over the years.",
" The Hedley Mascot Mine operated between 1936 and 1949 and was one of the most unusual mining operations in the world, being built entirely on the side of a mountain, 5,000 feet above the town of Hedley or seven thousand feet above sea level.",
" In the 1990s, the British Columbia government was going to burn the site down because it posed a safety risk, but the Minister of Tourism at the time intervened and, in 1995, steps were taken to preserve the site as a Provincial Heritage resource."
],
[
"The MAT/5 is an Italian circular, plastic-cased minimum metal blast resistant anti-tank blast mine.",
" It uses a pneumatic fuze which is resistant to shock and blast, and is also claimed to be resistant to mine flails and mine rollers.",
" The mine's plastic case is waterproof, and it can be laid in shallow water.",
" Additionally the mine will function upside down.",
" The mine can be fitted with anti-handling devices.",
" The mine is no longer in production."
],
[
"Drakelands Mine – formerly known as Hemerdon Mine, or the Hemerdon Ball or Hemerdon Bal Mine – is a tungsten and tin mine.",
" It is located 7 mi northeast of Plymouth, near Plympton, in Devon, England.",
" It lies to the north of the villages of Sparkwell and Hemerdon and adjacent to the large china clay pits near Lee Moor.",
" The mine was out of operation since 1944, except for the brief operation of a trial mine in the 1980s, but work started to re-open it in 2014.",
" It hosts the fourth largest tin-tungsten deposit in the world."
],
[
"The Bingham Canyon Mine, more commonly known as Kennecott Copper Mine among locals, is an open-pit mining operation extracting a large porphyry copper deposit southwest of Salt Lake City, Utah, in the Oquirrh Mountains.",
" The mine is the largest man-made excavation in the world and is considered to have produced more copper than any other mine in history – more than 19 million tonnes.",
" The mine is owned by Rio Tinto Group, a British-Australian multinational corporation.",
" The copper operations at Bingham Canyon Mine are managed through Kennecott Utah Copper Corporation which operates the mine, a concentrator plant, a smelter, and a refinery.",
" The mine has been in production since 1906, and has resulted in the creation of a pit over 0.6 mi deep, 2.5 mi wide, and covering 1,900 acre .",
" It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1966 under the name Bingham Canyon Open Pit Copper Mine.",
" The mine experienced a massive landslide in April 2013 and a smaller slide in September 2013."
],
[
"Kittilä mine, also known as Suurikuusikko mine, is a gold mine in Kittilä, in the Lapland Province of Finland.",
" The mine is owned and operated by Agnico-Eagle Mines Limited and is located 36 km north-east of Kittilä.",
" Exploration began in 1986, and production started in 2008.",
" The mine is composed of two open pits, with the proceeds of the operation funding an underground mining operation, accessed by a ramp from surface and utilizing both transverse and longitudinal long-hole stoping methods.",
" The mine utilizes on-site concentrating to produce Doré bars for shipment off-site for refinement, and is scheduled to produce 150000 oz of gold in 2009."
]
]
}
|
5ae5caa6554299546bf82f67
|
109 Street passes several Edmonton landmarks, including a shopping centre that was constructed in what year?
|
1976
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"109 Street, Edmonton",
"Kingsway Mall",
"Kingsway Mall"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Downtown Edmonton",
"High Street, Fremantle",
"111/112 Avenue, Edmonton",
"Lavington Square Shopping Centre",
"Rathole (Edmonton)",
"109 Street, Edmonton",
"High Level Bridge (Edmonton)",
"Elmvale Acres Shopping Centre",
"Kingsway Mall",
"High Level Bridge Streetcar"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Downtown Edmonton is the central business district of Edmonton, Alberta.",
" Located at the geographical centre of the city, the downtown area is bounded by 109 Street to the west, 105 Avenue to the north, 97 Street to the east, 97 Avenue and Rossdale Road to the south, and the North Saskatchewan River to the southeast."
],
[
"High Street is the main street running through the City of Fremantle, Western Australia.",
" The street passes by historic landmarks, including the Round House, the Fremantle Town Hall, and the Fremantle War Memorial, through the Fremantle West End Heritage area and through two town squares. Trams operated along High Street for 47 years, between 1905 and 1952.",
" Running east–west, High Street continues as Leach Highway, a major arterial road, at Carrington Street, linking Fremantle with Perth Airport."
],
[
"111/112 Avenue (Norwood Boulevard) is a major arterial road in north Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.",
" It serves Edmonton's west side industrial district, the old town of Jasper Place, North Downtown Edmonton, and post-World War II Edmonton.",
" It passes a number of landmarks including the Telus World of Science, Westmount Centre, Kingsway Mall, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital, and Commonwealth Stadium.",
" The portion between 91 and 101 Streets has the name \"Norwood Boulevard\" in addition to 111 Avenue, this name has remained since the City of Edmonton decided to number its streets, but keep a select few names.",
" It changes names at 91 Street to 112 Avenue.",
" East of there, the street enters post-World War II neighbourhoods that are aligned with the North Saskatchewan River, and run slightly north.",
" By 50 Street, 112 Avenue is where 115 Avenue should be, (3 blocks south of 118 Avenue), and ends so that the streets of the old town of Beverly can take over."
],
[
"Lavington Square Shopping Centre opened in 1979 in the Albury suburb of Lavington, New South Wales, Australia.",
" Since opening the shopping centre has undergone several upgrades and name changes the most major upgrades to the centre were done after Centro bought the shopping centre in 1994.",
" The shopping centre currently has 57 specialty retailers and 3 major retailers including Woolworths, BIG W and Aldi.",
" The shopping centre also houses the lavington Australia Post branch for the post code of 2641.",
" In 2013, the centre's revenue was $116 million."
],
[
"The Rathole, officially the 109 Street Subway, was a two-lane tunnel constructed in 1927 on 109 Street in the northwest corner of Downtown, in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.",
" It traversed north-south under the former Canadian National (CN) railyards between 104 Avenue and 105 Avenue, .",
" It was 168 metres in length, 3.3 metres in height, and constructed to accommodate automobile, bicycle and pedestrian traffic."
],
[
"109 Street is an arterial road in central Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.",
" It takes travelers out of Downtown to the south to Old Strathcona, and to the north to the Kingsway area.",
" It passes several Edmonton landmarks including the Garneau Theatre, Alberta Legislature Building, MacEwan University, RCMP \"K\" Division Headquarters, and Kingsway Mall.",
" It is a one-way street, southbound, from 97 Avenue to Saskatchewan Drive (88 Avenue), to cross the North Saskatchewan River on the narrow High Level Bridge.",
" Before Edmonton's amalgamation with Strathcona in 1912, the Edmonton portion was known as 9 Street."
],
[
"The High Level Bridge is a bridge that spans the North Saskatchewan River in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.",
" Located next to the Alberta Legislature Building, the bridge linked the separate communities of Edmonton and Strathcona, which became one city in 1912.",
" It was designed from the outset to accommodate rail, streetcar, automobile and pedestrian traffic.",
" The bridge was designated a Municipal Historic Resource in 1995.",
" Trucks are prohibited on the bridge due to the low clearance of 3.2 m and substandard lane width.",
" Currently street traffic is one-way southbound.",
" At the north end of the bridge, 109 Street becomes the left lane, and 110 Street becomes the right lane.",
" The next bridge downstream, the Walterdale Bridge, is a two-lane bridge with one-way northbound traffic into the downtown."
],
[
"Elmvale Acres Shopping Centre is an open-air mall located in the Elmvale Acres neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.",
" It opened in 1961, making it one of the oldest shopping centres in the city.",
" The mall is just a short 10-minute drive south of St. Laurent Shopping Centre.",
" The shopping centre is also just a 3-minute drive from the Canadian Museum of Science of Technology (closed until 2017).",
" The Smythe Medical Centre is located just across from the north end of the mall.",
" The mall is bounded by Smythe Road to the north, Othello Avenue to the west, Russell Road to the east, and St. Laurent Boulevard to the south.",
" The shopping centre has approximately 60 shops and services including Dollar Plus, LCBO, Loblaws, Rexall Pharma Plus, Royal Bank, The Beer Store, and the Ottawa Public Library.",
" The shopping centre is adjacent to the Elmvale Transit Station.",
" The size of the total complex is 147,332 square feet.",
" The shopping centre is currently owned by Rio-Can Real Estate Investment Trust."
],
[
"Kingsway Mall (formerly Kingsway Garden Mall) is a shopping centre located in central Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.",
" The mall, constructed in 1976, completed a $70-million redevelopment from 2007-2009.",
" The \"Revealing\" held the weekend of 13 November 2009, saw the name change, introduced the public to the new mall, and opened the winter shopping season.",
" Bordered by three major commuter roads (109 Street, Princess Elizabeth Avenue, and Kingsway), Kingsway Mall is situated near NAIT (Northern Alberta Institute of Technology) and the Royal Alexandra Hospital.",
" On 14 March 2014, its Target location opened, but closed in 2015.",
" Also in 2015, Forever 21 opened in the former Smitty's and Shefield Express.",
" It also had the last Smart Set in Edmonton (the old location is now Hyba).",
" Hot Topic opened in the mall Fall 2015 and it is the first in Edmonton.",
" In 2017, they announced they would go under a renovation adding new stores and a Marshalls/HomeSense in the former Target."
],
[
"The High Level Bridge Streetcar is a historic streetcar ride over the High Level Bridge in Edmonton, Alberta.",
" It travels from the Strathcona Streetcar Barn & Museum, just north of the Strathcona Farmers Market, in Old Strathcona, to Jasper Plaza south of Jasper Avenue, between 109 Street and 110 Street, in downtown, with three intermediate stops.",
" It operates between the Victoria Day weekend in May, and Thanksgiving weekend in October.",
" It is operated by the Edmonton Radial Railway Society."
]
]
}
|
5adc0bf855429947ff1738d8
|
Larry Speck has a degree from which Cambridge, Massachusetts institution?
|
MIT Sloan School of Management
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Larry Speck",
"MIT Sloan School of Management"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Larry Speck",
"University of Wales, Lampeter",
"Green Building (MIT)",
"Larry Rosenberg",
"Edward S. Shaw",
"Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics",
"MIT Sloan School of Management",
"Ad eundem degree",
"Rohan Sajdeh",
"Institute for Orthodox Christian Studies"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lawrence (Larry) Speck is the principal of Austin-based architecture and engineering firm, Page, a professor at the University of Texas at Austin, and holds the W. L. Moody Centennial Professorship in Architecture.",
" He is a past president of the Texas Society of Architecture.",
" He was dean of the School of Architecture at the University of Texas at Austin from 1992-2001 and served as Founding Director of the Center of American Architecture and Design from 1982-1990.",
" He attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology as an undergraduate receiving two degrees, one in Art and Design from the School of Architecture and one in Management from the Sloan School of Management.",
" He also received his Master of Architecture from M.I.T."
],
[
"University of Wales, Lampeter (Welsh: \"Prifysgol Cymru, Llanbedr Pont Steffan\" ) was a university in Lampeter, Wales.",
" Founded in 1822, and given its royal charter in 1828, it was the oldest degree awarding institution in Wales, with degree awarding powers since 1852, and the third oldest university institution in England and Wales after the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.",
" In 2010 it merged with Trinity University College (under its 1828 charter) to create the University of Wales Trinity Saint David."
],
[
"The Cecil and Ida Green Building, also called the Green Building or Building 54, is an academic and research building at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States.",
" It was designed by Araldo Cossutta and I. M. Pei.",
" Pei, among the world's most noted architects, had received his bachelor's degree from MIT in 1940.",
" Principal donor Cecil Howard Green received a bachelor's degree and master's degree from MIT and was a co-founder of Texas Instruments."
],
[
"Larry Rosenberg (born December 7, 1932) is an American Buddhist teacher who founded the Cambridge Insight Meditation Center in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in 1985.",
" He is also a resident teacher there.",
" Rosenberg was a professor of psychology at the University of Chicago and Harvard Medical School.",
" In addition to teaching at the Insight Meditation Center in Cambridge, he is also a senior teacher at the Insight Meditation Society in Barre, Massachusetts."
],
[
"Edward Sargent Shaw (October 26, 1853 – October 3, 1919) was a prominent civil engineer who lived in Cambridge, Massachusetts.",
" Born on October 26, 1853, he spent most of his life in Cambridge, and graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology with a bachelor's degree in civil engineering in the class of 1874; his thesis being a design for a Murphy-Whipple truss bridge.",
" Immediately following graduation he continued his studies in some non-degree capacity at his alma mater.",
" During his professional career, his office was located in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" He died of heart failure at the age of 65, on October 3rd, 1919."
],
[
"Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics located in the city of Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics (hereinafter referred to as ZUFE) is a prestigious institution of higher education with economy-related disciplines as the key disciplines, ensuring a coordinated development of various disciplines, namely， Economics, Management, Humanities, Law, Science, Engineering and Arts.",
" ZUFE, founded in 1974, was formerly known as Zhejiang Academy of Public Finance and Banking, and in 1987 she was renamed as Zhejiang Institute of Finance and Economics with the approval of the former State Education Commission.",
" Then In 1991, the university was authorized as a bachelor's degree granting institution, in 2003 an institution granting master's degree, and in 2006, ZUFE got “Excellence” in the Undergraduate Teaching Quality Assessment initiated by Ministry of Education.",
" In 2012, ZUFE became an institution qualified to grant doctoral degree in “National Special Needs Services Personnel Training Project”.",
" In 2013, approved by the Ministry of Education, the university finally adopted the name Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics."
],
[
"The MIT Sloan School of Management (also known as MIT Sloan or Sloan) is the business school of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States."
],
[
"An \"ad eundem\" degree is an academic degree awarded by one university or college to an alumnus of another, in a process often known as incorporation.",
" The recipient of the \"ad eundem\" degree is often a faculty member at the institution which awards the degree, e.g. at the University of Cambridge, where incorporation is expressly limited to a person who \"has been admitted to a University office or a Headship or a Fellowship (other than an Honorary Fellowship) of a College, or holds a post in the University Press [...] or is a Head-elect or designate of a College\"."
],
[
"Rohan Kewal Sajdeh (born 13 August 1974) is an Australian management consultant currently employed as a Senior Partner and Managing Director of the Boston Consulting Group (BCG), as well as a former first-class cricketer.",
" Of Indian descent, and born in Darwin, Northern Territory, Sajdeh attended the University of Technology, Sydney, graduating with a bachelor's degree in business, before attending the University of Cambridge, where he received a Master of Philosophy degree, specializing in international relations.",
" Whilst at Cambridge, he played for the Cambridge University Cricket Club in a first-class match against Kent, as well as in a friendly 50-over match against Oxford University.",
" He also played field hockey for the university's First XI.",
" Sajdeh later also obtained a Master of Management degree from the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University.",
" Before being recruited to BCG, Sajdeh worked in positions at Enron India, Coca-Cola Amatil, and the Lend Lease Corporation.",
" Based in Chicago, Sajdeh was a key participant in a BCG presentation to the International Cricket Council in 2009, which incorporated an overhaul of the current international programming system."
],
[
"The Institute for Orthodox Christian Studies (IOCS) is a theological college in Cambridge, England.",
" It works in collaboration with the University of Cambridge and Anglia Ruskin University and awards its degree programs through these universities.",
" IOCS is the only Christian Orthodox institute for higher education in the UK and, beside the Department of Orthodox Theology at the University of Eastern Finland, the only academic institution teaching the Orthodox faith in English anywhere in western Europe.",
" Along with other theological colleges in Cambridge, it is a member of the Cambridge Theological Federation.",
" The institute adopts a holistic approach to learning that integrates academic study with a liturgical life."
]
]
}
|
5a8c4dc0554299585d9e3658
|
what opening day attraction at EPCOT Center in 1982 was closed down for refurbishment in 1995
|
World of Motion
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Horizons (Epcot)",
"World of Motion"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"World of Motion",
"Epcot",
"Snow White's Scary Adventures",
"Universal Hartland Visual Effects",
"Kitchen Kabaret",
"The Land (Epcot)",
"Test Track",
"Horizons (Epcot)",
"WestCOT",
"Videopolis (Disneyland Paris)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"World of Motion, sponsored by General Motors, was the former tenant of the Transportation pavilion at Epcot at the Walt Disney World Resort.",
" It was an opening day attraction at EPCOT Center in 1982 and it closed in 1996 to make way for Test Track, a new thrill ride through a GM testing facility."
],
[
"Epcot (originally named EPCOT Center) is a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida.",
" It is owned and operated by the Walt Disney Company through its Parks and Resorts division.",
" Inspired by an unrealized concept developed by Walt Disney, the park opened on October 1, 1982 and was the second of four theme parks built at Walt Disney World, after the Magic Kingdom.",
" Spanning 300 acres , more than twice the size of the Magic Kingdom park, Epcot is dedicated to the celebration of human achievement, namely technological innovation and international culture, and is often referred to as a \"permanent world's fair\".",
" The park is divided into two sections: Future World, made up of eight pavilions, and World Showcase, themed to 11 world nations."
],
[
"Snow White's Scary Adventures is a dark ride at the Disneyland, Tokyo Disneyland, Disneyland Park (Paris) theme parks, and formerly the Magic Kingdom theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort.",
" Located in Fantasyland, it is one of the few remaining attractions that was operational on Disneyland's opening day in 1955 (although the present version of the attraction opened in 1983).",
" The ride was also one of the few rides that was operational since opening day in Walt Disney World Resort.",
" The ride's story is based on Disney's 1937 film, \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\", their first animated feature film."
],
[
"Universal Hartland was the visual effects house of Universal Studios Hollywood.",
" The effects studio was in operation from 1978 to 1981.",
" The studio was created as a means for Universal to enter the visual effects field that was growing larger as well as provide in-house effects creation for \"Battlestar Galactica\" and \"Buck Rogers in the 25th Century\".",
" Before the facility closed its doors in 1981 it had worked on four films, six television shows (two of which they did effects for the entire run of the show), several Universal Theme Park attractions, some commercials and a few specialty projects, including the special model effects for the Horizons attraction for Disney's Epcot Center and sequences for Disney's Captain EO 3-D attraction."
],
[
"Kitchen Kabaret was a 13-minute audio-animatronic show at Epcot, Walt Disney World Resort, United States located in The Land pavilion.",
" Kitchen Kabaret was present on EPCOT's opening day, October 1, 1982."
],
[
"The Land is a pavilion that sits on the western side of Epcot's Future World at the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida.",
" The pavilion is dedicated to human civilization's interaction with the Earth, including agriculture and travel.",
" It opened on October 1, 1982, as part of the Phase I features for the grand opening of what was then known as EPCOT Center.",
" \"The Land\" is a 24 hectare (2.5 million square foot) facility dedicated to human interaction with the land itself.",
" It explores how humans can both use the land for their benefit, and how they can also destroy it.",
" Future Technology in better preserving the land is also explored in the pavilion, along with a focus on the celebration of the land itself."
],
[
"Test Track is a high speed giant slot car attraction at Epcot at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida.",
" The ride is a simulated excursion through the rigorous testing procedures that General Motors uses to evaluate its concept cars, culminating in a high-speed drive around the exterior of the attraction.",
" It closed for refurbishment on April 15, 2012 and re-opened on December 6, 2012.",
" It is now sponsored by the Chevrolet brand rather than General Motors as a whole, who sponsored the attraction from 1999 until the refurbishment."
],
[
"Horizons was the name of a dark ride attraction at Epcot (then known as EPCOT Center), a theme park at Walt Disney World in Bay Lake, Florida.",
" Located on the eastern side of the \"Future World\" section of Epcot, the attraction used Disney's Omnimover conveyance system, which took guests past show scenes depicting visions of the future.",
" It is believed to be the sequel to Walt Disney's Carousel of Progress, an attraction in Tomorrowland at Walt Disney World's Magic Kingdom.",
" Horizons was the only attraction in \"Future World\" to showcase all of Epcot's \"Future World\" elements: communication, community interaction, energy, transportation, anatomy, physiology, along with man's relationship to the sea, land, air, and space.",
" The attraction officially opened on October 1, 1983, as part of Phase II of Epcot.",
" Horizons originally closed in December 1994, a little more than a year after General Electric had ended its sponsorship of the attraction.",
" Horizons re-opened in December 1995 due to the closure of two other attractions that were down for refurbishment in \"Future World\", Universe of Energy and World of Motion.",
" The attraction permanently closed on January 9, 1999, after which the attraction was dismantled and its structure demolished to make room for , a motion simulator thrill ride that opened on October 9, 2003."
],
[
"WestCOT was a planned second theme park for the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California.",
" It was essentially a replica of EPCOT Center at the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, and was dedicated to the celebration of human achievement, namely technological innovation and international culture.",
" The park was represented by SpaceStation Earth, a larger version of the geodesic sphere Spaceship Earth featured at EPCOT Center."
],
[
"Videopolis is an auditorium in the Disneyland Park at Disneyland Paris, near Marne-la-Vallée.",
" It was an opening day attraction, and is located within the Discoveryland section of the park, an alternate take on the Tomorrowland concept, which takes into consideration the science fiction pioneered by the likes of Jules Verne, H.G. Wells or Leonardo da Vinci."
]
]
}
|
5a8132bb55429926c1cdad0d
|
Fernado Casado Arambillet starred in a film that was the final one for which director?
|
Luis Buñuel
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fernando Rey",
"That Obscure Object of Desire"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2001 UEFA European Under-18 Championship",
"Witse",
"Wind of Time",
"That Obscure Object of Desire",
"First Love Sisters",
"Final Resolution (2012)",
"Fernando Rey",
"Yellowcard",
"1992 World Club Challenge",
"Masala (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The UEFA European Under-18 Championship 2001 Final Tournament was held in Finland.",
" Players born after January 1, 1982 were eligible to participate in this competition.",
" This championship was the final one to use the Under-18 format; starting in 2002, the event will be known as the UEFA European Under-19 Championship."
],
[
"Witse is a Dutch language crime drama produced by Belgian broadcaster VRT and broadcast on their één channel.",
" It is also shown on BVN.",
" It was first broadcast in 2004 and was popular enough to run for nine seasons, with the final one airing in 2012.",
" It starred Hubert Damen as the eponymous Witse, a driven inspector in the Belgian federal police based in Halle.",
" It was one of the most popular Flemish television programmes with some 1.6 million viewers."
],
[
"Wind of Time is the fourth album by Dutch recording artist Loona and produced by DJ Sammy.",
" It was released in 2005 via Universal.",
" This album marks the third and final Loona album release through Universal, and also the final one, produced by DJ Sammy, after they separated professionally and privately.",
" The album includes the first and only single \"Tears in Heaven\"."
],
[
"That Obscure Object of Desire (French: Cet obscur objet du désir ; Spanish: Ese oscuro objeto del deseo ), a French and Spanish co-production released in 1977, was the final film directed by Luis Buñuel.",
" Set in Spain and France against the backdrop of a terrorist insurgency, the film conveys the story told through a series of flashbacks by an aging Frenchman, Mathieu, played by Fernando Rey, who recounts falling in love with a beautiful young Spanish woman, Conchita, played interchangeably by two actresses, Carole Bouquet and Angela Molina, that repeatedly frustrates his romantic and sexual desires."
],
[
"First Love Sisters (Japanese: 初恋姉妹 , Hepburn: Hatsukoi Shimai ) is a Japanese manga originally conceived by Mako Komao with original art designs by Reine Hibiki, and illustrated by Mizuo Shinonome which was first serialized in the now-defunct yuri josei manga magazine \"Yuri Shimai\" on June 28, 2003 under the title \"Koi Shimai\" (恋姉妹 ) .",
" The manga was transferred to \"Comic Yuri Hime\", \"Yuri Shimai\"'s successor, published by Ichijinsha.",
" The final chapter was published in the eleventh issue of \"Comic Yuri Hime,\" and three bound volumes have been released, with the final one on April 18, 2008.",
" The manga has been licensed by Los Angeles-based company Seven Seas Entertainment and the first volume went on sale in January 2008, but the series is now on hold due to rights issues.",
" Three drama CDs based on this series have been released, the first two under the title \"Koi Shimai\" and the third under the title \"Hatsukoi Shimai\"."
],
[
"Final Resolution (2012) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by Total Nonstop Action Wrestling that was held on December 9, 2012 at the Impact Wrestling Zone in Orlando, Florida.",
" It was the ninth annual Final Resolution event and the final one to be on pay-per-view."
],
[
"Fernando Casado Arambillet (20 September 1917 – 9 March 1994), best known as Fernando Rey, was a Spanish film, theatre, and television actor, who worked in both Europe and the United States.",
" A suave, international actor best known for his roles in the films of surrealist director Luis Buñuel (\"Tristana\", 1970; \"Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie\", 1972; \"That Obscure Object of Desire\", 1977) and as a drug lord in \"The French Connection\" (1971), he appeared in more than 150 films over half a century."
],
[
"Yellowcard was an American pop punk band that formed in Jacksonville, Florida, in 1997 and were based in Los Angeles beginning in 2000.",
" The band is well known for its singles \"Ocean Avenue\", \"Only One\", and \"Lights and Sounds\".",
" The group's music is distinctive within its genre because it features the prominent use of a violin.",
" The band released ten studio albums, with its most recent and final one, \"Yellowcard\", released on September 30, 2016.",
" The band played its final show on March 25, 2017, at the House of Blues in Anaheim, California."
],
[
"The 1992 World Club Challenge match was contested by the 1991–92 Rugby Football League season champions Wigan and the 1992 NSWRL season's premiers, the Brisbane Broncos.",
" The match took place on Friday night, the 30th of October in England, during the 1992–93 Rugby Football League season.",
" It was also played less than a week after the 1992 Rugby League World Cup Final (from which many players on both sides were backing up).",
" A crowd of 17,764 turned out at Central Park, Wigan for the match which was refereed by New Zealand's Dennis Hale, the same referee as for the World Cup final one week earlier."
],
[
"Masala (Tamil: மசாலா ) is a Singapore-Tamil Family-Cooking soap opera, starring J. Aravind Naidu, Narain, Kokila, Puravalan Narayanasamy, Ashwini, Shreedhee Sajeev, Jitenram Kiran Bala, Chef Arifin, R.Sommasundram and among others.",
" It aired every Monday through Thursday at 10:30PM SST on MediaCorp Vasantham from 31 October 2016 to 13 January 2017 for 43 episodes.",
" The show final one hour episode aired Friday 13 January 2017 at 9:30PM SST.",
" It was Produced by Millenia Motion Pictures and director by N. Mohd Yahssir."
]
]
}
|
5a7a38db5542994f819ef169
|
The London Hammer is considered what type of artifact?
|
An out-of-place artifact (OOPArt)
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"London Hammer",
"Out-of-place artifact"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ball-peen hammer",
"Out-of-place artifact",
"Bec de corbin",
"Hafting",
"Learning artifact (education)",
"Post-excavation analysis",
"Hammer of Thor (monument)",
"London Hammer",
"Hammer Bro.",
"Perivale Park Athletics Track"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A ball-peen (also spelled ball-pein) hammer, also known as a machinist's hammer, is a type of peening hammer used in metalworking.",
" It is distinguished from a cross-peen hammer, diagonal-peen hammer, point-peen hammer, or chisel-peen hammer by having a hemispherical head.",
" It is commonly used as a tool for metalworking."
],
[
"An out-of-place artifact (OOPArt) is an artifact of historical, archaeological, or paleontological interest found in an unusual context, that challenges conventional historical chronology by being \"too advanced\" for the level of civilization that existed at the time, or showing \"human presence\" before humans were known to exist."
],
[
"A bec de corbin is a type of pole weapon and war hammer that was popular in medieval Europe.",
" The name is Old French for \"raven's beak\" or \"beak of the crow\".",
" Similar to the Lucerne hammer, it consists of a modified hammer's head and spike mounted atop a long pole.",
" Unlike the Lucerne hammer, the bec de corbin was used primarily with the 'beak' or fluke to attack instead of the hammer head.",
" The hammer face balancing the beak was often blunt instead of the multi-pronged Lucerne, and the beak tended to be stouter; better designed for tearing into thinner plate armor, chainmail or padded jacks .",
" Also, the spike mounted on the top of head was not nearly as long and thin as in the Lucerne.",
" Bec de corbin occasionally becomes a catchall for any type of warhammer, such as a maul or a horseman's pick."
],
[
"Hafting is a process by which an artifact, often bone, metal, or stone, is attached to a \"haft\" (handle or strap).",
" This makes the artifact more useful by allowing it to be shot (arrow), thrown (spear), or used with more effective leverage (axe or hammer).",
" When constructed properly, hafting can tremendously improve a weapon's damage and range.",
" It is estimated that hafted weapons were most common during the Upper Paleolithic and Middle Paleolithic.",
" Hafting was a significant milestone in the history of technology.",
" It was one of the first tools where hominins took separate elements and united them into a single tool increasing the efficiency and use of it.",
" The development of hafting was considered a significant milestone of humans by archaeologists.",
" It was not only a significant improvement in the technology at the time but archaeologists also believe that hafting shows the progression and development of the human mind and shows the path toward a world of complex tool making of the past.",
" The idea of assembling two different kinds of materials into one object that improves the functioning of the tool overall shows the mental capacity of the people of that time and gives archaeologist a better understanding of the progression of human life."
],
[
"In educational psychology , a learning artifact (or educational artifact) is an object created by students during the course of instruction.",
" To be considered an artifact, an object needs to be lasting, durable, public, and materially present.",
" Under the constructionist theory of educational psychology, the concept of making knowledge visible is a central component.",
" The creation of material artifacts is a technique used to allow students to display their knowledge in a public forum (usually the classroom).",
" Artifacts can be in the form of paintings, drawings, sculptures, models, or anything else that is not erased after completion."
],
[
"Post-excavation analysis constitutes processes that are used to study archaeological materials after an excavation is completed.",
" Since the advent of \"New Archaeology\" in the 1960s, the use of scientific techniques in archaeology has grown in importance.",
" This trend is directly reflected in the increasing application of the scientific method to post-excavation analysis.",
" The first step in post-excavation analysis should be to determine what one is trying to find out and what techniques can be used to provide answers.",
" Techniques chosen will ultimately depend on what type of artifact(s) one wishes to study.",
" This article outlines processes for analyzing different artifact classes and describes popular techniques used to analyze each class of artifact.",
" Keep in mind that archaeologists frequently alter or add techniques in the process of analysis as observations can alter original research questions."
],
[
"The Hammer of Thor is a 3.3 m tall, t-shaped, man-made rock formation, located along the Arnaud River in the Ungava Peninsula, Quebec, Canada.",
" It was discovered in 1964 by an archaeologist who thought it was erected by Vikings.",
" He named it \"The Hammer of Thor\", in reference to the hammer-wielding Thor of Norse culture.",
" Today some scholars believe that it is more likely to be an artifact of Inuit culture, an inuksuk or stone landmark."
],
[
"The London Hammer (also known as the \"London Artifact\") is a name given to a hammer made of iron and wood that was found in London, Texas in 1936.",
" Part of the hammer is embedded in a limy rock concretion, leading to it being regarded by some as an anomalous artifact, asking how an obviously man-made tool could come to be encased in a 400 million year old rock."
],
[
"Hammer Bro., also known as Hammer Brothers or Hammer Bros. (Japanese: ハンマーブロス , Hepburn: Hanmā Burosu ) is a recurring enemy in the \"Mario\" series of video games. Created by Japanese video game designer Shigeru Miyamoto, it is a subspecies of Koopa Troopa that walks upright and attacks by throwing hammer projectiles at the player character.",
" Different variations of the Hammer Bro., named after the type of projectile they throw, include Boomerang Bro., Fire Bro., Sledge Bro., Sumo Bro, and Ice Bro.",
" The Hammer Bro.",
" has appeared in nearly every \"Super Mario\" game since its first appearance in \"Super Mario Bros.\", also appearing in various animated and printed adaptations of the franchise."
],
[
"Perivale Park Athletics Track is an athletics track in Ealing, West London.",
" It is the home of Ealing, Southall and Middlesex Athletics Club and the West London Hammer School."
]
]
}
|
5a90b3ef5542990a984936b8
|
Are Johnny Bonnel and Tunde Adebimpe members of the same band?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Johnny Bonnel",
"Tunde Adebimpe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Filthy Thieving Bastards",
"Tunde Adebimpe",
"TV on the Radio",
"Johnny Bonnel",
"Jump Tomorrow",
"Nasty Baby",
"Melina Paez",
"Bob Byington",
"Georgiavania",
"Run the Jewels 3"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Filthy Thieving Bastards is an American folk/punk rock group formed in 2000 in San Francisco, California.",
" The band was originally a side project put together by Johnny Bonnel and Darius Koski of the Swingin' Utters.",
" Spike Slawson (also from Swingin' Utters) later joined the band, along with recording engineer Randy Burk.",
" Greg Lisher from Camper Van Beethoven guested on guitar for several songs on their second release.",
" Their music is influenced by folk rock, Celtic rock, country music, 60's pop, and punk rock, with an acknowledged and oft-noted debt to the music of The Pogues."
],
[
"Babatunde Omoroga \"Tunde\" Adebimpe (born February 26, 1975) is an American musician, actor, director, and visual artist best known as the lead singer of the Brooklyn-based band TV on the Radio.",
" His last name \"Adebimpe\" means \"the crown is complete\" in Yoruba."
],
[
"TV on the Radio is an American indie rock band from Brooklyn, New York, formed in 2001.",
" For most of the band's existence, the core band lineup has been Tunde Adebimpe (vocals, loops), David Andrew Sitek (guitars, keyboards, loops), Kyp Malone (vocals, guitars, bass, loops) and Jaleel Bunton (drums, vocals, loops, guitars) as official members.",
" Gerard Smith (bass, keyboards) was with the band from 2005 until his death in 2011.",
" Other contributors have included David Bowie, Nick Zinner of Yeah Yeah Yeahs, Trent Reznor of Nine Inch Nails, Kazu Makino of Blonde Redhead, Martin Perna of Antibalas, Colin Stetson, and Katrina Ford of Celebration.",
" The group has released several EPs including their debut \"Young Liars\" (2003), and five studio albums: \"Desperate Youth, Blood Thirsty Babes\" (2004), \"Return to Cookie Mountain\" (2006), \"Dear Science\" (2008), \"Nine Types of Light\" (2011), and \"Seeds\" (2014)."
],
[
"Johnny \"Peebucks\" Bonnel (born August 7, 1967) is the lead singer and a songwriter of the punk rock band Swingin' Utters and the alternative punk rock band Filthy Thievin' Bastards.",
" His new project is entitled \"Druglords of the Avenues\"."
],
[
"Jump Tomorrow is a 2001 British independent romantic comedy film written and directed by Joel Hopkins, starring Tunde Adebimpe, Hippolyte Girardot, and Natalia Verbeke.",
" It concerns George (Adebimpe), a shy, bespectacled man who is about to marry a fellow Nigerian American woman named Sophie Ochenado, played by Abiola Abrams, when he falls for a Spanish woman.",
" It is based on a short film called \"Jorge\".",
" "
],
[
"Nasty Baby is a 2015 Chilean-American drama film written and directed by Sebastián Silva, and starring Kristen Wiig, Silva, and Tunde Adebimpe, alongside Reg E. Cathey, Mark Margolis, Agustín Silva, Alia Shawkat, Lillias White, and Anthony Chisholm."
],
[
"Melina Paez is a Los Angeles-based film, commercial and stage actor.",
" She has trained for improvisation at Chicago's The Second City, performed in several sketch comedy shows, plays and in non-commercial radio (DJ Slothgirl, 89.1fm WIDR, Kalamazoo).",
" She played Jane Doe in the 2003 feature film \"Muhammad and Jane\" directed by Usama Alshaibi and played Sabine in the 2007 feature film \"Orchard Vale\" directed by Tim Kinsella—both of which have been featured at the Chicago Underground Film Festival.",
" In 2011, she appears as an interviewee in TV on the Radio's film, \"Nine Types of Light\", directed by Tunde Adebimpe.",
" Melina has written about her experience of being on a bombed plane, TWA Flight 840, in 1986."
],
[
"Robert \"'Bob\" Byington (born April 29, 1971) is an American film director, screenwriter and actor living in Austin, Texas.",
" He is most noted for his films \"RSO (Registered Sex Offender)\" (2008) and \"Harmony and Me\" (2009).",
" His 2012 film, \"Somebody Up There Likes Me\", won The Special Jury Prize at the 2012 Locarno Film Festival.",
" His latest film, \"7 Chinese Brothers\" (2014) stars Jason Schwartzman, Olympia Dukakis and Tunde Adebimpe."
],
[
"Georgiavania is the debut album by American underground hip hop artists Jneiro Jarel and Khujo under the moniker Willie Isz, released on Lex Records on June 15, 2009.",
" It features a vocal contribution by Tunde Adebimpe from TV on the Radio."
],
[
"Run the Jewels 3 is the third studio album by American hip hop duo Run the Jewels, which consists of rappers El-P and Killer Mike.",
" It was digitally released on December 24, 2016, three weeks ahead of its slated release date, and was physically released on January 13, 2017, by Run the Jewels, Inc. and RED Distribution.",
" This album serves as the follow-up to their 2014 album, \"Run the Jewels 2\".",
" The album features guest appearances from Danny Brown, Joi, Trina, Boots, Tunde Adebimpe, Zack de la Rocha, and Kamasi Washington.",
" It was supported by three singles: \"Talk to Me\", \"2100\", and \"Legend Has It\".",
" Similar to \"Run the Jewels 2\", it was released as a free download on their website as well as being physically released on CD and LP."
]
]
}
|
5ae6e8035542992ae0d163a8
|
How many singles titles on the ATP tour have been won by the person who replaced Teymuraz Gabashvili as inaugural champion?
|
eight
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2013 Morocco Tennis Tour – Kenitra – Singles",
"Dominic Thiem"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2013 Morocco Tennis Tour – Kenitra – Singles",
"2016 Karshi Challenger – Singles",
"2016 Open 13 – Singles",
"Dominic Thiem",
"2014 Samarkand Challenger – Singles",
"2016 Fergana Challenger – Men's Singles",
"2009 Baden Open – Singles",
"2014 Tashkent Challenger – Doubles",
"2014 Karshi Challenger – Singles",
"Nino Serdarušić"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dominic Thiem became the inaugural champion when Teymuraz Gabashvili retired 7–6, 5–1."
],
[
"Teymuraz Gabashvili was the defending champion but chose not to participate."
],
[
"Gilles Simon was the defending champion, but lost in the first round to Teymuraz Gabashvili."
],
[
"Dominic Thiem (] ; born 3 September 1993) is an Austrian professional tennis player who has an ATP high ranking of world No. 7 which he first achieved on 6 June 2016.",
" He has won eight singles titles on the ATP Tour."
],
[
"Teymuraz Gabashvili was the defending champion but decided not to participate."
],
[
"Teymuraz Gabashvili was the defending champion, but decided not to defend his title."
],
[
"Teymuraz Gabashvili was the defending champion; however, he chose not to play this year."
],
[
"Mikhail Elgin and Teymuraz Gabashvili were the defending champions, but Gabashvili chose not to compete this year.",
" Elgin played alongside Alexander Kudryavtsev and lost in the first round to Frank Moser and Alexander Satschko."
],
[
"Teymuraz Gabashvili was the defending champion, but decided not to compete."
],
[
"Nino Serdarušić (born 13 December 1996) is a Croatian tennis player.",
" Serdarušić had a career high junior ranking of 21, and partnering Petros Chrysochos, made the doubles semifinals of the 2014 Wimbledon Championships boys' doubles.",
" He made his ATP main draw debut at the 2014 ATP Vegeta Croatia Open Umag in the doubles event, partnering Dino Marcan, losing in the first round to the second seeds Pablo Cuevas and Horacio Zeballos in three sets.",
" In 2016, he made his first appearance in an ATP singles final - also in the Croatia Open - losing in straight sets to Teymuraz Gabashvili."
]
]
}
|
5ab2d1105542992953946876
|
Are the Delhi Technological University (DTU) and Colorado State University both considered state universities?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Colorado State University",
"Colorado State University",
"Delhi Technological University",
"Delhi Technological University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Delhi Technological University",
"Delhi School of Management",
"Tejendra Khanna",
"Faculty of Management Studies (Delhi)",
"Colorado State University",
"Education in Hyderabad",
"Ravindra Kumar Sinha (physicist)",
"College of Art, Delhi",
"Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology",
"Ch. Brahm Prakash Government Engineering College"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Delhi Technological University (DTU), formerly known as Delhi College of Engineering is an engineering university located in New Delhi, India.",
" It is one of the oldest engineering colleges in India and Delhi's first engineering college.",
" It was established in 1941 as Delhi Polytechnic and was under the control of the Government of India.",
" The college has been under the government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi since 1963 and was affiliated with the University of Delhi from 1952 to 2009.",
" In 2009, the college was given state university status, thus changing its name to Delhi Technological University.",
" Till the year 2009, DCE shared its admission procedure and syllabus for various B.E courses with their other branch known as Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, formerly DIT, which were prescribed by Faculty of Technology, University of Delhi."
],
[
"Delhi School of Management (DSM), India, is the B-School under Delhi Technological University (formerly, Delhi College of Engineering)."
],
[
"Tejendra Khanna (born 16 December 1938 in Patna, Bihar) was the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi twice, from January 1997 to April 1998 and again from April 2007 - July 2013.",
" He also served as Chancellor of Delhi Technological University, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology, Delhi, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University and Ambedkar University."
],
[
"Faculty of Management Studies (also known as FMS Delhi and The Red Building of Dreams) is a business school located in New Delhi, India.",
" It was established in 1954 under the aegis of the University of Delhi and is often cited as the best business school in India owing to its great ROI and very high placement statistics.",
" The institute was started at the Delhi School of Economics premises under the then Dean, A. Das Gupta, of the Delhi College of Engineering (DCE).",
" The department of commerce of the Delhi College of Engineering (DCE) now the Delhi Technological University (DTU) was abolished and the Faculty of Management Studies was established.",
" The first set of professors were trained at the Stanford Graduate School of Business.",
" The institute has since then expanded on the number of management courses available."
],
[
"Colorado State University (also referred to as Colorado State, State, and CSU) is a public research university located in Fort Collins, in the U.S. state of Colorado.",
" The university is the state's land grant university, and the flagship university of the Colorado State University System."
],
[
"Hyderabad is an important seat of learning in southern India.",
" The city hosts two central universities, three deemed universities, and six state universities.",
" Osmania University is one of the oldest universities in India.",
" Many institutes for education like University of Hyderabad, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad, International Institute of Information Technology, Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research,Hyderabad, Icfai University, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani – Hyderabad and medical colleges like Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences are located there.",
" Also based in the city are the Institute of Public Enterprise and the National Academy of Legal Studies & Research (NALSAR).",
" Hyderabad has various research institutes such as the Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology.",
" It is also the home of Maulana Azad National Urdu University as well as Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Open University.",
" This educational infrastructure attracts students from all over India and some international students (especially from Africa and the Middle East).",
" Most prolific business school in India Nmims is also expanding its roots in Hyderabad."
],
[
"Prof. Ravindra Kumar Sinha (Hindi:रवीन्द्र कुमार सिन्हा ; born 15 February 1960) is the director of the CSIR-Central Scientific Instruments Organisation (CSIR-CSIO) Sector-30C, Chandigarh-160 030, India & Professor - Applied Physics, Dean-Academic[UG] & Chief Coordinator: TIFAC-Center of Relevance and Excellence in Fiber Optics and Optical Communication, Mission REACH Program, Technology Vision-2020, Govt.",
" of India Delhi Technological University (formerly Delhi College of Engineering, University of Delhi) Bawana Road, Delhi-110042, India."
],
[
"College of Art, Delhi, established in 1942 under the arts department of the Delhi College of Engineering now the Delhi Technological University (DTU), is a premier art college for advanced training in Visual Art i.e. Creative and Applied Art, under the Faculty of Music & Fine Art, University of Delhi, and run by Government of NCT Delhi.",
" It is situated on Tilak Marg, New Delhi."
],
[
"Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology (NSIT), formerly known as the Delhi Institute of Technology, is an engineering college located in Dwarka, New Delhi, India.",
" Established in 1983, it is an autonomous institution of the Government of Delhi.",
" Following the conversion of the Delhi College of Engineering into Delhi Technological University, NSIT is the only engineering college under the University of Delhi."
],
[
"Chaudhary Brahm Prakash Government Engineering College (CBPGEC) is a premier government engineering institute located in Delhi, India.",
" It was established by the Department of Training and Technical Education, Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi in 2007 and was named after the first Chief Minister of Delhi, Chaudhary Brahm Prakash.",
" The aim of the Government of NCT of Delhi is to develop this college as a centre of excellence in Civil engineering and Environmental engineering.",
" The college is affiliated to Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, a state university established by the Government of NCT of Delhi.",
" The institute is amongst the only four government institutes (Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Delhi Technological University, Jamia Millia Islamia) in Delhi which offer Civil engineering.",
" It is the only college in Delhi after Delhi technological university to provide Btech in environmental engineering"
]
]
}
|
5ae4dd6f55429908b6326497
|
Wonderland is from What Taylor Swift album that was released on October 27, 2014?
|
1989
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wonderland (Taylor Swift song)",
"1989 (Taylor Swift album)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Teardrops on My Guitar",
"Our Song (Taylor Swift song)",
"Taylor Swift (album)",
"1989 (Taylor Swift album)",
"Beautiful Eyes",
"Fearless (Taylor Swift song)",
"The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection",
"Fearless (Taylor Swift album)",
"Picture to Burn",
"Wonderland (Taylor Swift song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Teardrops on My Guitar\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift, alongside Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid.",
" \"Teardrops on My Guitar\" was released on February 19, 2007 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's eponymous debut album (2006).",
" The song was later included on the international release of Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008), and released as the second pop single from the album in the United Kingdom.",
" It was inspired by Swift's experience with Drew Hardwick, a classmate of hers for whom she had feelings.",
" He was completely unaware and continually spoke about his girlfriend to Swift, something she pretended to be endeared by.",
" Years afterwards, Hardwick appeared at Swift's house, but Swift rejected him.",
" Musically, the track is soft and is primarily guided by a gentle acoustic guitar.",
" Critics have queried the song's classification as country music, with those in agreement (such as Grady Smith of \"Rolling Stone\") citing the themes and narrative style as country-influenced and those opposed (such as Roger Holland of \"PopMatters\") indicating the pop music production and instrumentation lack traditional country elements."
],
[
"\"Our Song\" is a country song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on September 9, 2007 by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" Swift solely composed \"Our Song\" for the talent show of her freshman year in high school, about a boyfriend who she did not have a song with.",
" It was included on \"Taylor Swift\" as she recalled its popularity with her classmates.",
" The uptempo track is musically driven mainly by banjo and lyrically describes a young couple who use the events in their lives in place of a regular song."
],
[
"Taylor Swift is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 24, 2006, by Big Machine Records.",
" Swift was 16 years old at the time of the album's release and wrote its songs during her freshman year of high school.",
" Swift has writing credits on all of the album's songs, including those co-written with Liz Rose.",
" Swift experimented with several producers, ultimately choosing Nathan Chapman, who had produced her demo album.",
" Musically, the album is country music styled, and lyrically it speaks of romantic relationships, a couple of which Swift wrote from observing relationships before being in one.",
" Lyrics also touch on Swift's personal struggles in high school."
],
[
"1989 is the fifth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift released on October 27, 2014, through Big Machine Records.",
" Swift began composing the album following release of previous studio effort, \"Red\" (2012).",
" Over the course of the two-year songwriting period, she collaborated with producers Max Martin and Shellback—Martin served as the album's executive producer alongside Swift.",
" The album's title was named after the singer's birth year and inspired by the pop music of the 1980s."
],
[
"Beautiful Eyes is the second extended play (EP) by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The EP was released on July 15, 2008 by Big Machine Records exclusively to Walmart stores in the United States and online.",
" The limited release EP has a primarily country pop sound and features alternate versions of tracks from her debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006), and two original tracks, \"Beautiful Eyes\" and \"I Heart ?\"",
", songs which she had previously written; a DVD, featuring music videos of singles from \"Taylor Swift\", is also included on the physical release of the EP."
],
[
"\"Fearless\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift in collaboration with Liz Rose and Hillary Lindsey and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift.",
" \"Fearless\" was released on January 3, 2010 by Big Machine Records as the fifth and final single from Swift's second studio album of the same name (2008).",
" Swift composed the song while traveling on tour to promote her eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" She wrote \"Fearless\" in regard to the fearlessness of falling in love and eventually titled her second studio album after the song.",
" Musically, it contains qualities commonly found in country pop music and, lyrically, is about a perfect first date."
],
[
"The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection, originally titled Sounds of the Season: The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection, is a Christmas EP by American singer Taylor Swift.",
" The EP was first released on October 14, 2007 by Big Machine Records exclusively to Target stores in the United States and online.",
" The release was originally a limited release for the 2007 holiday season, but was re-released to iTunes and Amazon.com on December 2, 2008 and again in October 2009 to Target stores.",
" \"The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection\" features cover versions of Christmas songs and two original tracks written by Swift, \"Christmases When You Were Mine\" and \"Christmas Must Be Something More\", all of which have a country pop sound."
],
[
"Fearless is the second studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records.",
" As with her first album, \"Taylor Swift\", Swift wrote or co-wrote all thirteen tracks on \"Fearless\".",
" Most of the songs were written as the singer promoted her first album as the opening act for numerous country artists.",
" Due to the unavailability of collaborators on the road, eight songs were written by Swift.",
" Other songs were co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich.",
" Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs on the album with Nathan Chapman."
],
[
"\"Picture to Burn\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on February 3, 2008 by Big Machine Records as the fourth single from Swift's eponymous studio album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" It was inspired by the narcissistic and cocky nature of her former high school classmate and ex-boyfriend Jordan Alford with whom Swift never established a formal relationship.",
" In retrospect, Swift has stated that she has evolved on a personal level and as a songwriter, claiming she processed emotions differently since \"Picture to Burn\".",
" The song was chosen as a single based on the audience's reaction to it in concert.",
" Musically, the track is of the country rock genre with prominent usage of guitar, banjo, and drums.",
" The lyrics concern setting fire to photographs of a former boyfriend."
],
[
"\"Wonderland\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was released as the third promotional single on February 17, 2015 from Swift's deluxe version of her fifth studio album, \"1989\"."
]
]
}
|
5a83473055429954d2e2ec7c
|
From 1983 to 1995 C. Stephen Lynn was the CEO of a restaurant chain based in what city?
|
Oklahoma City
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"C. Stephen Lynn",
"Sonic Drive-In"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dee's Drive-In",
"Sonic Drive-In",
"Klenger Burger",
"VIP's",
"The Works (restaurant)",
"C. Stephen Lynn",
"Salisbury House (restaurant)",
"Chefette",
"Todai (restaurant)",
"Fazoli's"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dee's Drive-In was a fast food hamburger drive-in restaurant chain based in Utah.",
" The chain was founded by Dee Frederick Anderson, who got his start selling hamburgers operating the Ute Hamburger Shop near the University of Utah in the 1920s.",
" Anderson opened the first Dee's Restaurant in 1932.",
" Dee's would evolve into two separate but related restaurant chains: Dee's Family Restaurant and Dee's Drive-In."
],
[
"Sonic Drive-In, more commonly known as Sonic, is an American drive-in fast-food restaurant chain based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.",
" As of August 31, 2016, restaurants were in 45 U.S. states.",
" In 2011, it was ranked 10th in \"QSR Magazine\"'s rankings of the top 50 quick-service and fast-casual restaurant brands in the nation (moving the 13th for 2015 and 2016).",
" Known for its use of carhops on roller skates, the company annually hosts a competition to determine the top skating carhop in its system."
],
[
"Klenger Burger is an Indonesian restaurant chain based in Jakarta, operated by PT Kinarya Anak Negeri.",
" The restaurant chain served halal hamburgers designed to suit the Indonesian palate.",
" The company sold a variety of burgers, including a 25 cm Raja Klenger (King Klenger) designed to serve seven people.",
" It also sold pizza, grilled and fried duck and chicken, and Indonesian snacks such as rempeyek and emping."
],
[
"VIP's, alternatively written Vip's, is a defunct restaurant chain in the Western United States that operated from 1968 until the late 1980s, based in Salem, Oregon.",
" With more than 50 locations, it was once the largest restaurant chain based in Oregon.",
" It was a Denny's-style restaurant, a type that was commonly known at that time as a \"coffee shop\" but is now more commonly known as a casual dining restaurant.",
" Most restaurants were located near freeways and were open 24 hours.",
" At its peak, the chain had locations in five states: Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Nevada and northern California."
],
[
"The Works is a Canadian restaurant chain based in Ottawa, Ontario.",
" The restaurant chain started by Brad Fennema in Ottawa in 2001, has grown to 27 locations across southern Ontario."
],
[
"C. Stephen Lynn is an American businessman and philanthropist from Tennessee.",
" He spent the bulk of his career in the fast food industry, serving as the Chairman and CEO of the Sonic Corporation from 1983 to 1995, Chairman and CEO of Shoney's from 1995 to 1998, and CEO of Back Yard Burgers from 2007 to 2010.",
" Lynn currently serves as CEO of GGR Enterprises, a motorsports marketing enterprises headquarter in North Carolina."
],
[
"Salisbury House is a restaurant chain based in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.",
" Known locally as \"Sals\", the chain is considered a Winnipeg institution.",
" The first Salisbury House restaurant was founded in Downtown Winnipeg in 1931 by Ralph Erwin (September 2, 1902 – June 5, 1983), who named the venture after the salisbury steak.",
" Erwin disliked the term 'hamburger' so named his burger a \"nip\" to market his hamburgers as a small 'nip' or bite of Salisbury steak."
],
[
"Chefette Restaurants is the largest fast food restaurant chain based in the Caribbean island nation of Barbados.",
" Currently operating throughout the island in 14 locations, Chefette is known for its broasted chicken meals as well as a local curried-'meat + vegetable' (similar to the European Gyro) roll-up or wrap, locally known as a roti.",
" Chefette was founded by a Trinidadian businessman named Assad John Haloute, who migrated to Barbados in 1971.",
" In 1972, he opened the first Chefette Restaurant at Fontabelle, St. Michael.",
" As the success of the chain grew over the next three decades, the restaurant chain continued its expansion.",
" The company's trademark colours are yellow and purple."
],
[
"Todai is a restaurant chain based in the United States.",
" As of 2016, the chain had over 19 restaurants in the United States, 7 restaurants in South Korea, one restaurant in Hong Kong, one restaurant in Canada, one restaurant in Indonesia, one restaurant in Singapore and one restaurant in Malaysia."
],
[
"Fazoli's is an Italian-American fast casual restaurant chain based out of Lexington, Kentucky.",
" It was founded in 1988 and is now owned by Seed Restaurant Group, Inc.",
" Today, there are more than 200 Fazoli's located nationwide with plans to expand overseas.",
" The restaurant chain specializes in Italian cuisine and dishes.",
" Carl Howard is the company's president and CEO."
]
]
}
|
5ae2b5b75542994d89d5b43a
|
What are the two middle names of the man who won the football match against Werder Bremen in 2005-06?
|
Miguel Pizarro
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2005–06 FC Bayern Munich season",
"Claudio Pizarro"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"SV Werder Bremen",
"Claudio Pizarro",
"Nordderby",
"2005–06 FC Bayern Munich season",
"1992 European Cup Winners' Cup Final",
"SV Werder Bremen II",
"Uwe Harttgen",
"Weserstadion Platz 11",
"2017–18 SV Werder Bremen season",
"2003–04 SV Werder Bremen season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sportverein Werder Bremen von 1899 e. V. (] ), commonly known as Werder Bremen, is a German sports club located in Bremen in the northwest German federal state Free Hanseatic City of Bremen.",
" The club was founded in 1899 and has grown to 40,400 members.",
" It is best known for its association football team."
],
[
"Claudio Miguel Pizarro Bosio (] ; born 3 October 1978) is a Peruvian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Bundesliga club 1.",
" FC Köln and the Peru national team.",
" He is well renowned for his goal scoring ability, especially when heading the ball."
],
[
"The Nordderby or North derby is a match between Hamburger SV and Werder Bremen, the two most successful and popular clubs in Northern Germany.",
" The Hamburger SV (HSV) was created in 1887 and plays its matches at the Volksparkstadion.",
" Meanwhile, Werder Bremen was founded in 1899 with Weserstadion as its home ground."
],
[
"FC Bayern Munich won the domestic double, beating Werder Bremen by five points in Bundesliga, and defeating Eintracht Frankfurt 1–0 in the DFB-Pokal final, thanks to a goal from Claudio Pizarro.",
" The season was in spite of that tainted due to a big defeat to Milan in the UEFA Champions League, losing out 5–2 on aggregate in the Last 16.",
" At the end of the season, Bayern signed German football's wonderkid Lukas Podolski from Köln."
],
[
"The 1992 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was a football match contested between Werder Bremen of Germany (who qualified for the tournament through the West German berth) and Monaco of France.",
" It was the final match of the 1991–92 European Cup Winners' Cup and the 32nd European Cup Winners' Cup Final.",
" The final was held at Estádio da Luz in Lisbon.",
" Bremen won the match 2–0 thanks to goals of Klaus Allofs and Wynton Rufer."
],
[
"SV Werder Bremen II is the reserve team of SV Werder Bremen.",
" It currently plays in 3.",
" Liga, the third level of the German football league system, and has qualified for the first round of the DFB-Pokal on nineteen occasions.",
" It also has won the German amateur football championship three times, a joint record.",
" Until 2005 the team played as SV Werder Bremen Amateure."
],
[
"Uwe Harttgen (born 6 July 1964) is a retired German football player currently working as a youth team coordinator for SV Werder Bremen.",
" He spent six seasons in the Bundesliga with SV Werder Bremen.",
" After his career as an active player, he earned a PhD in psychology and became youth team coordinator for his club SV Werder Bremen."
],
[
"Weserstadion Platz 11 is a football stadium in Bremen, Germany.",
" The stadium is mainly used by SV Werder Bremen (women), playing in the Frauen-Bundesliga, and by SV Werder Bremen II, the reserve team of Werder Bremen, which is playing in the 3.",
" Liga in the season 2017/18."
],
[
"The 2017–18 SV Werder Bremen season is the 119th season in the football club's history and 37th consecutive and 54th overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the 2.",
" Bundesliga Nord in 1981.",
" In addition to the domestic league, Werder Bremen also are participating in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal.",
" This is the 71st season for Bremen in the Weser-Stadion, located in Bremen, Free Hanseatic City of Bremen, Germany.",
" The season covers a period from 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018."
],
[
"SV Werder Bremen won its first ever German double, clinching both Bundesliga and the DFB-Pokal.",
" Following a club record-breaking league season, Werder won the title six points clear of Bayern Munich, with Aílton hitting 28 goals, the most ever from a Werder Bremen player.",
" The cup victory was clinched following a 3–2 win against Alemannia Aachen, with defensive midfielder Tim Borowski the unexpected hero, hitting Alemannia with a brace.",
" The title successes were Thomas Schaaf's first in his managerial career.",
" However, Werder lost both Aílton and defensive senior talisman Mladen Krstajić to Schalke 04, since both refused to sign new contracts with the club."
]
]
}
|
5ae4aa985542995ad6573e0f
|
This women’s clothing, footwear and accessories retailer is frequented by the wife of James Matthews; where was it founded?
|
Hampstead
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hobbs Ltd",
"Pippa Middleton"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chico's (clothing retailer)",
"Genesco",
"Ardene",
"Zara (retailer)",
"Provogue",
"Buckle (clothing retailer)",
"Hobbs Ltd",
"Pippa Middleton",
"Rieker Shoes",
"Charming Charlie"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chico's is a retail women's clothing chain founded in 1983 by a three-person operation on Sanibel Island, Florida.",
" Chico's FAS, Inc. is an American women’s clothing and accessories retailer.",
" The company was founded by Marvin and Helene Gralnick and is headquartered in Ft. Myers, Florida.",
" Chico's FAS operates three brands: its namesake Chico's, White House | Black Market and Soma.",
" As of November 1, 2014, Chico's FAS operated 1,557 women's clothing stores in the US and Canada and sold merchandise through franchise locations in Mexico."
],
[
"Genesco Inc. is an American publicly owned specialty retailer of branded footwear, licensed and branded headwear and licensed sports apparel and accessories and is a wholesaler of branded and licensed footwear based out of Nashville, Tennessee.",
" Through its various subsidiaries as of the end of 2013, Genesco operates 2,459 retail stores throughout the United States, Puerto Rico, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the Republic of Ireland and wholesales branded and licensed footwear to more than 1,025 retail accounts.",
" Founded as the Jarman Shoe Company in 1924 as a footwear manufacturer, the company changed its name to the General Shoe Company in the 1930s and became a public company in 1939.",
" The company took its current name, Genesco, in 1959.",
" Genesco exited footwear manufacturing in 2002 and now contracts with independent, third parties located outside the United States to manufacture its branded and licensed footwear.",
" In June 2011, Genesco acquired UK retail chain and web business Schuh.",
" This was seen as a huge step for the business as it gave them an already well established grounding in a market outside of the U.S."
],
[
"Arden Holdings Inc. (doing business as Ardene and also known as Ardène in some locations) is a Canadian clothing, footwear and accessories retailer based in Montreal, Quebec."
],
[
"Zara (] ) is a Spanish clothing and accessories retailer based in Arteixo, Galicia.",
" The company was founded in 1975 by Amancio Ortega and Rosalía Mera.",
" It is the main brand of the Inditex group, the world's largest apparel retailer.",
" The fashion group also owns brands such as Massimo Dutti, Pull and Bear, Bershka, Stradivarius, Oysho, Zara Home, and Uterqüe.",
" Zara as of 2017 manages up to 20 clothing collections a year."
],
[
"Provogue is an Indian clothing and accessories retailer based in Mumbai, Maharashtra.",
" It was launched in 1997 as a menswear fashion brand for contemporary clothing.",
" Over the years the brand has expanded its collection of men’s and women’s fashion apparel and accessories."
],
[
"The Buckle, Inc. is an American fashion retailer selling clothing, footwear, and accessories for men, women, and children.",
" The company operates over 465 stores in 44 states throughout the United States of America, under the names Buckle and The Buckle.",
" Buckle markets brand name and private label apparel, including denim, other casual bottoms, tops and shirts, dresses and rompers, sportswear and athleisure, outerwear, footwear, swimwear, fragrances, sunglasses, bags and purses, wallets, and other accessories."
],
[
"Hobbs is a women’s clothing, footwear and accessories retailer based in London, UK.",
" It was founded in Hampstead in 1981 and began as a shoe retailer.",
" Hobbs now has stores across the United Kingdom and concession stores in the United States and Germany.",
" The online store serves 55 countries worldwide.",
" Hobbs is popularly associated with clothing priced in the mid range for a customer base that is largely middle-aged and older.",
" Among its best-known customers are the Duchess of Cambridge and her sister, Pippa Middleton."
],
[
"Philippa Charlotte Middleton ( ; born 6 September 1983) is an English socialite, author, columnist, and the younger sister of Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge.",
" Middleton began receiving media attention with her appearance as the maid of honour at her sister's wedding to Prince William.",
" After marrying James Matthews in 2017, she will be styled Lady Glen Affric should he inherit his father's title."
],
[
"Rieker is a footwear and accessories retailer that manufactures shoes and bags for men and women to around 9,000 independent retailers, mainly in Europe.",
" The head office is in Thayngen, Switzerland and the company employs approximately 20,000 people worldwide in sales, design and production."
],
[
"Charming Charlie is a women’s contemporary jewelry and accessories retailer.",
" Launched in 2004 by Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Charlie Chanaratsopon, the brand is known for merchandising its assortment of product by color, which includes fashion jewelry, handbags, accessories, apparel, footwear, and more, ranging in price from $5 to $150 for select limited edition items."
]
]
}
|
5adeac4e55429939a52fe943
|
Who is the founder of the large chemicals works that is next to the Barry Power Station in Sully in the Vale of Glamorgan, Whales?
|
Jim Ratcliffe
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Barry Power Station",
"Ineos"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ineos",
"Penarth railway station",
"Vale of Glamorgan Line",
"Barry railway station",
"Barry Power Station",
"Lough Ree Power Station",
"Cadoxton railway station",
"Aberthaw power stations",
"Aberthaw",
"Atlantic Trading Estate"
],
"sentences": [
[
"INEOS is a privately owned multinational chemicals company headquartered in London, UK, and with registered offices in Lyndhurst, Hampshire, UK and London, United Kingdom.",
" It is in the top ten chemicals manufacturing companies as measured by sales revenue.",
" Jim Ratcliffe is the founder, Chairman and 60 percent shareholder.",
" Ineos is organised into around 20 standalone business units, each with its own board."
],
[
"Penarth railway station is the railway station serving the town of Penarth in the Vale of Glamorgan, South Wales.",
" It is the terminus of Network Rail's Penarth branch running from Cogan Junction to Penarth station, 1mile 12chains from the junction and 2 mi south of station.",
" NB: Contrary to certain railway orientated sources, the official Network Rail Vale of Glamorgan Line does not run from Cardiff Central to Barry or Penarth.",
" It starts at Junction and runs to via Llantwit Major, the line from Cardiff West Junction to Barry Island being the Barry branch.",
" The officially named 'Penarth branch' ran from Cogan Junction to Biglis Junction, a rail mileage of 5miles 65chains and was officially closed beyond Penarth after the last passenger train ran on Saturday 4 May 1968."
],
[
"The official titled Vale of Glamorgan Line is a commuter line in the United Kingdom, running through the Vale of Glamorgan in South Wales, from Barry to Bridgend via Rhoose and Llantwit Major.",
" The main line is the Barry Branch which starts at Cardiff West and runs to Barry Island with a single line branch from Cogan Junction to Penarth.",
" In 1964, the line between Barry and Bridgend was closed by the Beeching Axe, as seen in the report 'The Reshaping of Britain's Railways', but after 41 years, in 2005, the Vale of Glamorgan branch was reopened with two new stations at Llantwit Major and Rhoose, and the disused bay platform (now '1A') at Bridgend was reinstated to act as a terminus for the Vale Line.",
" It came to the conclusion that freight trains to/from the Ford Factory in Bridgend and Aberthaw Power Station and a detour for main line trains kept the section of track from being lifted, which saved the Vale Line.",
" Network Rail's mileage from Barry Junction zero to Bridgend is 19.",
" Official Network Rail engineer's line references (ELRs) for the three branches are VOG, BRY and PTH.",
" Geographically, the Barry branch runs into Vale of Glamorgan territory at the River Ely viaduct 1½ rail miles from the Cardiff West zero.",
" Following the dramatic rationalisation that was to come about on South Wales railways after the 1960s, a large station board at Barry had announced \"Change here for the Vale of Glamorgan Line.\"",
" No such sign now exists but passengers must be made aware that if they board a Bridgend train, if wishing to get to Barry Island they must change trains at Barry station.",
" Thus if boarding a Barry Island train and wishing to travel to Rhoose (for Cardiff International Airport), Llantwit Major or Bridgend, they must change at Barry station."
],
[
"Barry railway station (Welsh: \"Y Barri\" ) is one of three stations serving the town of Barry, Vale of Glamorgan in South Wales.",
" It is located on the Barry Branch which runs from Cardiff Central to a fourth station at Barry Island, the terminus.",
" Barry is also the junction at the start of the Vale of Glamorgan Line which serves Rhoose and Llantwit Major and terminates at ."
],
[
"Barry Power Station is a 230MWe gas-fired power station on \"Sully Moors Road\" in Sully in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales.",
" It is eight miles west of Cardiff and is next to a large Ineos Vinyls chemicals works that makes PVC and a Hexion Chemicals plant."
],
[
"The Lough Ree Power Station is a large peat-fired power station in Lanesborough, in the Republic of Ireland.",
" The station generates up 100 MWe of power, ranking as the Third largest peat-fired power station in the country, after West Offaly Power Station at 150 MWe .",
" and Edenderry Power Station at 120 MWe .",
" The power station was constructed as a replacement to the ageing 85 MWe Lanesborough power station."
],
[
"Cadoxton railway station is a railway station serving Cadoxton and Palmerstown near Barry, Vale of Glamorgan, South Wales.",
" It is located on the Barry Branch 6½ miles (10 km) south of Cardiff Central.",
"It continues to the terminus of the Barry Branch at Barry Island but from Barry Junction the line also continues as the Vale of Glamorgan branch to Bridgend via Rhoose for Cardiff International Airport ’bus link and then Llantwit Major."
],
[
"Aberthaw Power Station is a series of two coal-fired power stations on the coast of South Wales, near Barry in the Vale of Glamorgan.",
" It is located at Limpert Bay, near the villages of Gileston and West Aberthaw.",
" The current power station on the site, Aberthaw B Power Station, co-fires biomass and as of 2008 has a generating capacity of 1560 megawatts (MW)."
],
[
"Aberthaw (Welsh: \"Aberddawan\" ) is an area consisting of the villages of East Aberthaw and West Aberthaw and Aberthaw Cement Works, Aberthaw Lime Works, and Aberthaw Power Station, a coal power station plant that is linked to the South Wales Valleys via the Vale of Glamorgan Railway between Barry and Bridgend on the coast of South Wales.",
" It is located historically within the parish of Penmark in the Vale of Glamorgan, west of Barry.",
" The two villages of West and East Aberthaw are separated by the River Thaw.",
" The village of East Aberthaw, near Rhoose, has a notable pub and local church."
],
[
"The Atlantic Trading Estate is an industrial estate in Barry, Vale of Glamorgan, south Wales, UK.",
" It is situated near the mouth of the Cadoxton River where it flows into Barry Docks in the southwestern part of Palmerston, although as it is accessed from the main road from the village of Sully, it is sometimes considered to be in Sully.",
" It covers an area of 9.22 acres ."
]
]
}
|
5abbc7ba5542992ccd8e7f9e
|
What types of media would these be seen on, Television or movies?
|
television
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Tourist Trapped",
"Let It Shine (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Misinformation effect",
"Tourist Trapped",
"Let It Shine (film)",
"Fearless Music",
"Typology (theology)",
"Itinerant filmmaker",
"The Cincinnati Times-Star",
"Patrick Jourdain",
"MAX Media Player",
"Media in The Simpsons"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The misinformation effect happens when a person's recall of episodic memories becomes less accurate because of \"post-event information\".",
" For example, in a study published in 1994, subjects were initially shown one of two different series of slides that depicted a college student at the university bookstore, with different objects of the same type changed in some slides.",
" One version of the slides would, for example, show a screwdriver while the other would show a wrench, and the audio narrative accompanying the slides would only refer to the object as a \"tool\".",
" In the second phase, subjects would read a narrative description of the events in the slides, except this time a specific tool was named, which would be the incorrect tool half the time.",
" Finally, in the third phase, subjects had to list five examples of specific types of objects, such as tools, but were told to only list examples which they had \"not\" seen in the slides.",
" Subjects who had read an incorrect narrative were far less likely to list the written object (which they hadn't actually seen) than the control subjects (28% vs. 43%), and were far more likely to incorrectly list the item which they had actually seen (33% vs. 26%)."
],
[
"\"Tourist Trapped\" is the first episode of the animated television series \"Gravity Falls\".",
" The episode was directed by John Aoshima and written by series creator Alex Hirsch.",
" The episode premiered on Disney Channel on June 15, 2012, airing immediately after the premiere of the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Let It Shine\"."
],
[
"Let It Shine is a 2012 musical television film that premiered on Disney Channel.",
" It features an ensemble cast of Tyler James Williams, Coco Jones, Trevor Jackson and Brandon Mychal Smith.",
" The film follows a shy, talented rapper and musician who pens romantic hip-hop verses only to stand idly by as they're delivered to the girl of his dreams by a proxy, his best friend, in a retelling of Cyrano de Bergerac.",
" The film was directed by Paul Hoen and written by Eric Daniel and Don D. Scott.",
" The Disney Channel Original Movie premiered on June 15, 2012 in the United States and Canada, and July 20, 2012 in the United Kingdom and Ireland."
],
[
"Fearless Music is a musical showcase filmed in New York City, NY featuring bands that are on the cusp of the mainstream and indie rock circuits.",
" The word \"fearless\" refers to the show taking a chance on musicians that other mainstream media would be afraid to promote."
],
[
"Typology in Christian theology and Biblical exegesis is a doctrine or theory concerning the relationship of the Old Testament to the New Testament.",
" Events, persons, or statements in the Old Testament are seen as types pre-figuring or superseded by antitypes, events or aspects of Christ or his revelation described in the New Testament.",
" For example, Jonah may be seen as the type of Christ in that he emerged from the fish's belly and thus appeared to rise from death.",
" In the fullest version of the theory of typology, the whole purpose of the Old Testament is viewed as merely the provision of types for Christ, the antitype or fulfillment.",
" The theory began in the Early Church, was at its most influential in the High Middle Ages, and continued to be popular, especially in Calvinism, after the Protestant Reformation, but in subsequent periods has been given less emphasis.",
" One exception to this is the Christian Brethren of the 19th and 20th centuries, where typology was much favoured and the subject of numerous books.",
" Notably, in the Eastern Orthodox Church, typology is still a common and frequent exegetical tool, mainly due to that church's great emphasis on continuity in doctrinal presentation through all historical periods.",
" Typology was frequently used in early Christian art, where type and antitype would be depicted in contrasting positions.",
" The usage of the terminology has expanded into the secular sphere; for example, \"Geoffrey de Montbray (d.1093), Bishop of Coutances, a right-hand man of William the Conqueror, was a type of the great feudal prelate, warrior and administrator\"."
],
[
"Beginning in the early days of silent films Itinerant filmmakers traveled across the USA to make their movies on location with “home talent.”",
" They capitalized on the public’s desire to see themselves and/or their children in the movies.",
" The filmmakers hoped to cash in on the vanity of politicians, high-society types and prominent businessmen and their families.",
" They would pay a small fee to be in the movie and townspeople would pay to watch their neighbors in the film.",
" It was also common for the Chamber of Commerce to pay the production expenses and choose the backdrop and locations for filming.",
" Many times it was promised that the film would be shown around the country, enticing the viewers to come and visit the places they saw.",
" The film would then be returned to the Chamber after its run.",
" They often filmed the same characters in the same story over and over, only changing the cast in each city.",
" Sometimes the title would change leading people to think their particular film was unique.",
" These itinerant films were popular in the silent era, but in some cases they were still operating into the 1970s.",
" Several people made careers out of making itinerant films."
],
[
"The Cincinnati Times-Star was an afternoon daily newspaper in Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, from 1880 to 1958.",
" The Northern Kentucky edition was known as The Kentucky Times-Star, and a Sunday edition was known as The Sunday Times-Star.",
" The \"Times-Star\" was owned by the Taft family and originally edited by Charles Phelps Taft, then, by his nephew, Hulbert Taft, Sr.",
" The Taft family's investments in news media would later grow into Taft Broadcasting, a conglomerate that owned radio, television, and entertainment properties nationwide."
],
[
"Patrick David Jourdain (1 November 1942 – 28 July 2016) was a British bridge player, teacher and journalist.",
" Over six decades he played in more than seventy international matches for Wales, more than any other player.",
" He was bridge correspondent of the \"Daily Telegraph\" from 1992 until his death.",
" His World Bridge Federation obituary described him as \"the bridge-journalist’s journalist\".",
" According to the English Bridge Union's death notice: \"Ever the dedicated journalist, he penned his own obituary to ensure that the media would have their copy in timely fashion.\""
],
[
"The MAX Media Player (Sometimes referred to as MAX Media Dock) for Nintendo DS is a Slot-2 Nintendo DS storage device that was released on April 13, 2005 by Datel Design & Development Ltd.",
" It allows the user to play movies and music on their DS and allows players to run homebrew data patched for specific flash cards such as M3 and NEO types, as well as their own \"Max Media Dock\" patch for optimal compatibility.",
" MAX Media Player also includes a USB 2.0, which allows you to transfer data from a PC to a console.",
" The devices were short-lived as official support for the devices had ceased in September 2006"
],
[
"Media is a recurring theme of satire on \"The Simpsons\".",
" The show is known for its satire of American popular culture and especially television culture, but has since its inception covered all types of media such as animation, journalism, commercials, comic books, movies, internet, and music.",
" The series centers on a family and their life in a typical American town but the town of Springfield acts as a complete universe.",
" The town features a vast array of media channels—from kids' television programming to local news, which enables the producers to make jokes about themselves and the entertainment industry."
]
]
}
|
5a87d8885542994775f60801
|
The Paumanok Path goes from Montauk Point State Park to a hamlet and census-designated place in what county?
|
Suffolk County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paumanok Path",
"Rocky Point, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yellow Creek State Park",
"Montauk Point State Park",
"Paumanok Path",
"Montauk Point Light",
"New York State Route 27",
"Colton Point State Park",
"Rocky Point, New York",
"Fox Point State Park",
"Montauk Highway",
"Montauk County Park"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yellow Creek State Park is a Pennsylvania state park on 2981 acre in Brush Valley and Cherryhill Townships, Indiana County, Pennsylvania in the United States.",
" The park encompasses parts of Yellow Creek and Little Yellow Creek.",
" The old Kittanning Path goes through the parkland.",
" The park was established in 1963.",
" An additional 159 acre of developed land were purchased in 1982.",
" Yellow Creek Lake, a 720 acre man-made lake, was built in 1969 by an earth and rock dam on Yellow Creek.",
" Yellow Creek State Park is between the boroughs of Ebensburg and Indiana on U.S. Route 422."
],
[
"Montauk Point State Park is a 862 acre state park located in the hamlet of Montauk, at the eastern tip of Long Island in the Town of East Hampton, Suffolk County, New York.",
" Montauk Point is the easternmost extremity of the South Fork of Long Island, and thus also of New York State."
],
[
"The Paumanok Path is a 125 mi hiking trail in New York on Long Island that goes from Rocky Point to Montauk Point State Park."
],
[
"The Montauk Point Light is a lighthouse located adjacent to Montauk Point State Park, at the easternmost point of Long Island, in the hamlet of Montauk in the Town of East Hampton in Suffolk County, New York.",
" The lighthouse was the first to be built within the state of New York, and was the first public works project of the new United States.",
" It is the fourth oldest active lighthouse in the United States.",
" Long listed on the National Register of Historic Places, in 2012, it was designated as a National Historic Landmark for its significance to New York and international shipping in the early Federal period."
],
[
"New York State Route 27 (NY 27) is an east–west 120.58 mi long state highway extending from Interstate 278 (I-278) in the New York City borough of Brooklyn to Montauk Point State Park on Long Island, New York, in the United States.",
" Its two most prominent components are Sunrise Highway and Montauk Highway, the latter of which includes the Montauk Point State Parkway.",
" East of the interchange with the Heckscher State Parkway in Islip Terrace, NY 27 acts as the primary east–west highway on southern Long Island.",
" The entire route in Suffolk, Nassau, and Queens counties was designated by the New York State Senate as the POW/MIA Memorial Highway.",
" Every town on the South Shore is accessible through Sunrise Highway.",
" The service roads that parallel the highway from Farmingdale to Brookhaven are officially designated, but not signed, as New York State Route 906C and New York State Route 906D."
],
[
"Colton Point State Park is a 368 acre Pennsylvania state park in Tioga County, Pennsylvania, in the United States.",
" It is on the west side of the Pine Creek Gorge, also known as the Grand Canyon of Pennsylvania, which is 800 ft deep and nearly 4000 ft across at this location.",
" The park extends from the creek in the bottom of the gorge up to the rim and across part of the plateau to the west.",
" Colton Point State Park is known for its views of the Pine Creek Gorge, and offers opportunities for picnicking, hiking, fishing and hunting, whitewater boating, and camping.",
" Colton Point is surrounded by Tioga State Forest and its sister park, Leonard Harrison State Park, on the east rim.",
" The park is on a state forest road in Shippen Township 5 mi south of U.S. Route 6."
],
[
"Rocky Point is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Suffolk County, New York on the North Shore of Long Island.",
" As of the 2010 United States Census, the CDP population was 14,014.",
" Rocky Point is a community in the Town of Brookhaven."
],
[
"Fox Point State Park is a Delaware state park on 108 acre along the Delaware River in New Castle County, Delaware in the United States.",
" The park, which opened in 1995, has been built atop a former hazardous waste site that has been rehabilitated under an adaptive reuse program that was spearheaded by S. Marston Fox and the Fox Point Civic Association.",
" Fox Point State Park is open for year-round use from 8:00 am until sunset.",
" The park offers recreational opportunities on biking and pedestrian trails with picnic facilities, a playground and volleyball and horseshoes facilities.",
" Fox Point State Park is just off Interstate 495 and is the northern terminus of Delaware's Coastal Heritage Greenway."
],
[
"Montauk Highway is an east–west road extending for 95 mi across the southern shore of Long Island in Suffolk County, New York, in the United States.",
" It extends from the Nassau County line in Amityville, where it connects to Merrick Road, to Montauk Point State Park at the very eastern end of Long Island in Montauk.",
" The highway is known by several designations along its routing, primarily New York State Route 27A (NY 27A) from the county line to Oakdale and NY 27 east of Southampton.",
" The portion of Montauk Highway between Oakdale and Southampton is mostly county-maintained as County Route 80 and County Route 85 (CR 80 and CR 85, respectively)."
],
[
"Montauk County Park, formerly known as Theodore Roosevelt County Park, is located approximately 3 mi east of Montauk, New York.",
" The park is 1157 acres in size, running from Montauk Highway north to Block Island Sound and is bordered on the east by Montauk Point State Park."
]
]
}
|
5ab8844055429934fafe6e0b
|
Which came first Washington City Canal or Whitewater Canal?
|
Washington City Canal
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Washington City Canal",
"Whitewater Canal"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Washington City Canal",
"Whitewater Canal",
"Tiber Creek",
"Lake Union",
"Metamora, Indiana",
"Duck Creek Aqueduct",
"Cincinnati and Whitewater Canal Tunnel",
"Whitewater River (Great Miami River)",
"Brandenburg City Canal",
"Tiber Island (District of Columbia)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Washington City Canal operated from 1815 until the mid-1850s in Washington, D.C. The canal connected the Anacostia River, called the \"Eastern Branch\" at that time, to Tiber Creek, the Potomac River, and later the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C&O).",
" The canal fell into disuse in the late 19th century and the city government covered over or filled in various sections."
],
[
"The Whitewater Canal, which was built between 1836 and 1847, spanned a distance of seventy-six miles and stretched from Lawrenceburg, Indiana on the Ohio River to Hagerstown, Indiana."
],
[
"Tiber Creek or Tyber Creek is a tributary of the Potomac River in Washington, D.C. In the 19th century it was modified to become part of the Washington City Canal, and subsequently was enclosed in a tunnel."
],
[
"Lake Union is a freshwater lake entirely within the Seattle, Washington city limits and a major portion of the Lake Washington Ship Canal.",
" Its easternmost point is the Ship Canal Bridge, which carries Interstate 5 over the eastern arm of the lake and separates Lake Union from Portage Bay.",
" Lake Union is the namesake of the neighborhoods located on its east and west shores: Eastlake and Westlake, respectively.",
" The northern shore of the lake is home to Gas Works Park.",
" Notable features of the southern portion of the lake—collectively known as the South Lake Union district—include Lake Union Park, Museum of History & Industry (MOHAI), and the Center for Wooden Boats."
],
[
"Metamora is an unincorporated town and census-designated place in Metamora Township, Franklin County, Indiana.",
" The town was once a stop along the Whitewater Canal and is now primarily dependent on tourism.",
" As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 188."
],
[
"Duck Creek Aqueduct, also known as the Metamora Aqueduct and Whitewater Canal Aqueduct, is a historic aqueduct carrying the Whitewater Canal over Duck Creek in Metamora Township, Franklin County, Indiana.",
" It is the only surviving covered wood aqueduct in the United States as such it is a form of covered bridge.",
" It is a single-span Burr through truss aqueduct and measures approximately 90 feet long, 25 feet wide, and 25 feet deep.",
" The original aqueduct was built between 1839 and 1843.",
" The present structure was built in 1846, after the original aqueduct was washed out in a flood.",
" It was strengthened in 1868, and repaired in 1901.",
" After abandonment and deterioration, the Duck Creek Aqueduct was restored to its present appearance in 1946-1949."
],
[
"The Cincinnati and Whitewater Canal Tunnel is a historic yet abandoned canal tunnel in the southwestern corner of the U.S. state of Ohio.",
" Located within the village of Cleves near Cincinnati, it was constructed in 1837 as part of the Whitewater Canal system.",
" Since the canal's closure, it has largely been forgotten, but it has been designated a historic site."
],
[
"The Whitewater River is a 101 mi southerly flowing right tributary of the Great Miami River in southeastern Indiana and southwestern Ohio in the United States.",
" It is formed by the confluence of two forks, the West Fork and East Fork.",
" The name is a misnomer, as there is no true white water on the river.",
" However, there are many rapids due to the steep gradient present - the river falls an average of 6 ft/mile .",
" The gradient rendered upstream navigation impossible, and in the mid-nineteenth century resulted in the construction of the Whitewater Canal paralleling the river from north of Connersville, Indiana, to the Ohio River."
],
[
"The Brandenburg City Canal, or Brandenburger Stadtkanal in German, is a canal in the German state of Brandenburg.",
" It provides a 4 km route through the centre of the city of Brandenburg an der Havel."
],
[
"Tiber Island was a man-made island in Washington, D.C. formed when the Washington City Canal was dug to connect the stream beds of Tiber Creek and James Creek, creating an island out of an existing peninsula southwest of the Capitol.",
" The canals have since been filled in, rejoining the island to the mainland.",
" The Southwest Waterfront, Buzzard Point, National Mall, and L'Enfant Plaza areas were once on the island; at that time, their isolation from \"the mainland\" led to the area's colloquial nickname as \"The Island.\""
]
]
}
|
5ae017d955429925eb1afc0f
|
When was the American rapper and songwriter born who's album is "Section.80" and who has guest appearance in Major Key album?
|
June 17, 1987
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Major Key (album)",
"Major Key (album)",
"Kendrick Lamar"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Drug Dealers Anonymous",
"Cornerstone (song)",
"Drop the World",
"Electric Body",
"Let It Beat",
"Roc-A-Fella Billionaires",
"Kendrick Lamar",
"Major Key (album)",
"Drankin' & Drivin'",
"M's (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Drug Dealers Anonymous\" is a song by American rapper Pusha T.",
" It was released on May 31, 2016 as a single from his album, \"King Push\".",
" The track was produced by DJ Dahi and features a guest appearance from American rapper Jay-Z."
],
[
"\"Cornerstone\" is a song by the English indie rock band Arctic Monkeys, released as the second single from their third album \"Humbug\".",
" It was released on 16 November 2009.",
" Like the previous single \"Crying Lightning\", the vinyl was made available in Oxfam shops.",
" Alex Turner told \"Uncut\" magazine that he wrote this song, \"one morning, quite quickly.\"",
" He added: \"There's something to be said for writing in the morning.",
" At other points in the day you're a bit more defensive.",
" I saw it as a challenge to write something in a major key, but that wasn't cheesy.\"",
" It was originally written in the key of A Major.",
" In October 2013 it was sampled by the rapper Dom Kennedy for the song \"Pleeze\" on his album Get Home Safely."
],
[
"\"Drop the World\" is a song by American rapper and recording artist Lil Wayne, featuring a guest appearance from fellow American rapper Eminem.",
" It serves as the third single from Lil Wayne's seventh studio album, \"Rebirth\" (2010).",
" This song is also titled as: Eminem x Lil Wayne - \"Drop the World\" on Eminem's hidden video album titled \"Detroit King\" The song was released on iTunes on December 28, 2009.",
" Lil Wayne, Eminem, and Travis Barker of Blink-182 performed the song together along with Drake's song \"Forever\" at the 52nd Grammy Awards in 2010.",
" On April 10, 2014, the single was certified quadruple platinum by the RIAA."
],
[
"\"Electric Body\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist ASAP Rocky, taken from Rocky's second studio album \"At.",
" Long.",
" Last.",
" ASAP\" (2015).",
" The song, produced by Hector Delgado alongside Teddy Walton and Danger Mouse, features a guest appearance from Rocky's frequent collaborator and fellow American rapper Schoolboy Q.",
" Upon the release of the album, high downloads resulted in the song peaking at number 80 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart."
],
[
"Let It Beat is the second studio album by American rapper Shwayze.",
" It was first announced by Cisco Adler on February 4, 2009, via his Myspace page.",
" He also confirmed the song \"Make A Lil Love\" in that blog post.",
" A few days later he posted another blog update, which confirmed the track \"Livin' It Up,\" It also confirmed guest appearances from The Knux, and Tabi Bonney.",
" On May 8, 2009 Cisco announced that the album is entitled Let It Beat, and was currently being mixed and mastered.",
" Although Shwayze's previous debut album only had one guest appearance, this album has guest appearances from The Knux, Tabi Bonney, and Snoop Dogg.",
" Darryl Jenifer of Bad Brains plays bass on a track called \"Crazy For You,\" and Ric Ocasek of The Cars plays guitar on the same track.",
" Roy Bittan the pianist of Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band plays piano on the track Heart and Soul.",
" The first single, \"Get U Home\" was released on June 28."
],
[
"\"Roc-A-Fella Billionaires\" is a song by American rapper Freeway, released July 10, 2007, as the lead single from his second studio album \"Free at Last\" (2007).",
" The song, produced by Dame Grease, features a guest appearance from Roc-A-Fella label-boss and fellow American rapper Jay-Z.",
" Grease's production contains a sample of a version of \"Big Spender\", originally written for the 1966 musical \"Sweet Charity\", by Cy Coleman and Dorothy Fields, as performed by Chita Rivera and Paula Kelly."
],
[
"Kendrick Lamar Duckworth (born June 17, 1987) is an American rapper and songwriter.",
" Born and raised in Compton, California, he embarked on his musical career as a teenager under the stage name K-Dot, releasing a mixtape that garnered local attention and led to his signing with indie record label Top Dawg Entertainment (TDE).",
" He began to gain recognition in 2010, after his first retail release, \"Overly Dedicated\".",
" The following year, Lamar independently released his first studio album, \"Section.80\", which included his debut single, \"HiiiPoWeR\".",
" By that time, he had amassed a large Internet following and collaborated with several prominent artists in the hip hop industry, including The Game, Busta Rhymes, Lil Wayne and Snoop Dogg."
],
[
"Major Key (stylized as Major 🔑) is the ninth studio album by American musician <a href=\"DJ%20Khaled\">DJ Khaled</a>.",
" It was released on July 29, 2016, by We the Best Music Group and Epic Records.",
" The album features guest appearances from Future, Big Sean, Rick Ross, Jay-Z, Drake, Nas, Kendrick Lamar, Betty Wright, J. Cole, Bryson Tiller, Nicki Minaj, Chris Brown, August Alsina, Jeremih, Kodak Black, Jeezy, French Montana, YG, Yo Gotti, Gucci Mane, 2 Chainz, Jadakiss, Fabolous, Fat Joe, Busta Rhymes, Kent Jones, Travis Scott, Lil Wayne, Meghan Trainor, Wiz Khalifa, Wale and Mavado."
],
[
"Drankin' & Drivin' is the nineteenth studio album by American rapper Z-Ro, released on July 15, 2016 under 1 Deep Entertainment and was distributed by EMPIRE.",
" The album features a guest appearance from fellow American rapper Krayzie Bone, of Bone Thugs n Harmony."
],
[
"\"M's\" (stylized \"M'$\") is a song by American rapper ASAP Rocky, taken from Rocky's second studio album \"At.",
" Long.",
" Last.",
" ASAP\" (2015).",
" The song, produced by Honorable C.N.O.T.E. alongside Mike Dean, features a guest appearance from fellow American rapper Lil Wayne on the album version.",
" The song was originally released as a promotional single without Lil Wayne on April 10, 2015.",
" Upon the release of the album, high downloads resulted in the song peaking at number 6 on the US \"Billboard\" Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart."
]
]
}
|
5ab70fbd5542993667793f20
|
The Fabulous Country Music Sound of George Jones is the 1962 country music studio album, the album was Jones twelfth overall studio release, George Jones was an American country music singer-songwriter who released many successful albums, from the 1960s through which era?
|
80's
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Fabulous Country Music Sound of George Jones",
"George Jones albums discography"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"14 Top Country Song Favorites",
"The Fabulous Country Music Sound of George Jones",
"The Fabulous Country Music Sound of Buck Owens",
"God's Country: George Jones and Friends",
"George Jones albums discography",
"Hillbilly Hit Parade",
"George Jones Salutes Hank Williams",
"Loving You Could Never Be Better",
"George Jones (We Can Make It)",
"Sings from the Heart"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George Jones Sings is a 1957 country music studio album released by George Jones in May 1957.",
" The album was Jones' fourth studio LP release, after his marginally successful debut album the previous year.",
" The album didn't chart well; however, it plays many of his best early recordings."
],
[
"The Fabulous Country Music Sound of George Jones is the 1962 country music studio album released by George Jones in August 1962.",
" The second of eight LP releases put out during 1962, the album was Jones twelfth overall studio release.",
" It was Jones' eighth album release on the Starday label, though he wasn't signed to it at the time of the LP's production.",
" It contains songs dated back to 1955 while with Starday, to his second #1 hit with Mercury in 1960."
],
[
"The Fabulous Country Music Sound of Buck Owens is an album by American country music artist Buck Owens, released in 1962.",
" It is not completely a Buck Owens album and includes tracks by Dottie West, Cowboy Copas, Eddie Wilson and Tommy Hill."
],
[
"God's Country: George Jones and Friends is an tribute album to American country music artist George Jones.",
" Released on October 17, 2006 on the Category 5 Records label.",
" It features several of Jones' most well-known songs, such as \"White Lightnin',\" and \"He Stopped Loving Her Today\".",
" Various artists contributed cover versions to the album, including Vince Gill, Tanya Tucker and Sammy Kershaw.",
" Jones also appears on this album singing the title track \"God's Country\", his first brand new song in five years.",
" The album includes a behind-the-scenes DVD of its making.",
" George Jones appears on the album courtesy of Bandit Records."
],
[
"George Jones was an American country music singer-songwriter who released many successful albums from the 1960s through the 80's.",
" Though his most notable work was his releases on singles, there is much to appreciate about Jones in his many album releases.",
" Oftentimes, Jones was called the \"Greatest Living Country Singer\", and has inspired many artists in not only country music's scope."
],
[
"Hillbilly Hit Parade is a compilation album featuring American country music artist George Jones and other country music artists from the Starday record label, including Leon Payne and Jeanette Hicks.",
" It was released in 1958.",
" The album includes Jones's first chart hit \"Why Baby Why\" and one of his few rock and roll cuts, a cover of the Elvis Presley smash \"Heartbreak Hotel\".",
" It is the second studio album release for George Jones as well."
],
[
"George Jones Salutes Hank Williams is the 1960 country music studio album released in May 1960 by George Jones.",
" The album was the ninth studio LP release, and was recorded in one session.",
" The album has been reissued multiple times since its release, including the tracks being reused on many compilations."
],
[
"\"Loving You Could Never Be Better\" is a song written by Earl Montgomery, and recorded by American country music artist George Jones.",
" It was released in April 1972 as the second single from his album \"George Jones (We Can Make It)\".",
" The song peaked at number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart.",
" It also reached number 1 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in Canada.",
" The song was a good example of how producer Billy Sherrill had updated the sound of Jones' records, incorporating a laid back, R&B bass line.",
" By drawing from such unlikely and disparate musical influences as Johann Strauss and \"wall of sound\" rock producer Phil Spector, he gradually began embroidering his own subtle permutations on the rather predictable fabric of country record production.",
" \"I just decided I'd do it my way, and screw 'em if they didn't like it,\" Jones biographer Bob Allen quotes Sherrill.",
" \"Back then, the musicians had their own repertoire of stock Nashville licks and chord progressions that would work on any song.",
" But I often wanted something different, and I'd make 'em play it.\""
],
[
"George Jones, also titled George Jones (We Can Make It) was the 1972 country music studio album released by George Jones in April 1972.",
" The release was Jones' 46th studio album release since a debut from 16 years previous.",
" Also as a highlight in his career, it was the first release made on Jones' new label, Epic Records."
],
[
"Sings from the Heart is the 1962 country music studio album released by George Jones in June 1962.",
" The album was his eleventh studio LP release, and was his last with Mercury, after switching to United Artists in late 1961.",
" The album's theme was listing of songs about the heart, and contains his last #1 with Mercury Records from 1961, Tender Years."
]
]
}
|
5a8c5127554299240d9c210d
|
When did the episode that the writer best known for "Chowder" and "Harvey Beaks" help write air?
|
September 7, 2001
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Band Geeks",
"Band Geeks",
"C. H. Greenblatt",
"C. H. Greenblatt"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A. J. Butcher",
"Christopher Bulis",
"Peter Browngardt",
"Frank Harvey (Australian screenwriter)",
"C. H. Greenblatt",
"Christopher Yost",
"Band Geeks",
"Jackson Brundage",
"Simon Block",
"Art Wallace"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Andrew James Butcher, better known as A.J. Butcher, is an English writer best known for the futuristic teen spy series, Spy High.",
" Butcher taught English at both Poole Grammar School and Parkstone Grammar School, in Poole, Dorset, and currently teaches at Talbot Heath School in Bournemouth, Dorset.",
" He took a sabbatical from his teaching career to write Spy High Series Two.",
" He says he has been influenced by Charles Dickens and George Orwell, but that Stan Lee, creator of many of Marvel Comics' super-heroes, is his biggest inspirational figure."
],
[
"Christopher Bulis is a writer best known for his work on various Doctor Who spin-offs.",
" He is one of the most prolific authors to write for the various ranges of spin-offs from the BBC Television series \"Doctor Who\", with twelve novels to his name, and between 1993 and 2000 he had at least one \"Doctor Who\" novel published every year."
],
[
"Peter \"Pete\" Browngardt (born August 12, 1979 in Sag Harbor, New York) is an American animator, writer, voice actor, and producer, who is best known for being the creator of Cartoon Network's \"Uncle Grandpa\", in which he also voices the title character, and its early spin-off \"Secret Mountain Fort Awesome\".",
" Browngardt has had prior experience working on shows such as \"Futurama\", \"Chowder\", and \"The Marvelous Misadventures of Flapjack\".",
" His main contribution to the \"Adventure Time\" series is storyboarding and writing the episode \"Wizard\"."
],
[
"Frank Harvey (22 December 1885 – 10 October 1965) was a British-born actor, producer and writer best known for his work in Australia."
],
[
"Carl Harvey \"C. H.\" Greenblatt (born June or October 17, 1972) is an American cartoon screenwriter, producer, and storyboard artist.",
" He has worked on the hit TV series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", and on the Cartoon Network's series \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\" and \"Evil Con Carne\".",
" He is best known as the creator of \"Chowder\" and \"Harvey Beaks\"."
],
[
"Christopher Lee Yost (born February 21, 1973) is an American film, animation and comic book writer best known as the head writer of the Marvel Comics animated series \"\" and co-writer (with his frequent collaborator Craig Kyle) of the comic book series \"X-23: Innocence Lost\", \"X-23: Target X\", \"New X-Men\", \"X-Force\".",
" and \"Scarlet Spider\" (Volume 2).",
" Yost was a member of the Marvel Writers Program and has worked as a screenwriter for Marvel Studios' Marvel Cinematic Universe with \"\" (2013) and \"\" (2017); while he is also signed on to write the \"\" spin-off movie, \"Silver & Black\", based on the comic book superheroes Silver Sable and Black Cat."
],
[
"\"Band Geeks\" is the second part of the 15th episode of the second season, and the second half of the 35th episode overall, of the American animated television program \"SpongeBob SquarePants\".",
" It originally aired on Nickelodeon in the United States on September 7, 2001.",
" It was written by C. H. Greenblatt, Aaron Springer, and Merriwether Williams, and the animation was directed by Frank Weiss.",
" Springer served as storyboard director, and Greenblatt served as storyboard artist.",
" The song \"Sweet Victory\" by David Glen Eisley was featured in the episode and was later released on the album \"\" in 2005."
],
[
"Jackson Timothy Brundage (born January 21, 2001) is an American actor.",
" He is best known for his portrayal of Jamie Scott on The CW's \"One Tree Hill\", a role he held from 2008 until the series's conclusion in 2012.",
" Brundage was in the Nick at Nite sitcom, \"See Dad Run\" starring Scott Baio which lasted from 2012 to 2015.",
" He was the first voice of Foo in the \"Nickelodeon\" series \"Harvey Beaks\" before being replaced by Tom Robinson.",
" He has performed in film, television, and voice over.",
" He played Charlie Allan Smith in \"Lime Salted Love\".",
" He also voiced Pablo in \"Einstein Pals\"."
],
[
"Simon Block is a Screenwriter, producer and Writer best known for his work on The Physician as a key writer.",
" Block is also known for his work on the Julie Summers inspired ITV series Home Fires as the main writer.",
" Block wrote the first episode of Series 1 of the show alongside Julie Summers who inspired the show with her book, however following the first episode Block became the main writer writing 10 Episodes to date.",
" Block has also worked on popular Television shows such as Hotel Babylon being a recurring writer with his writing credits appearing Series 3 Episode 1, Series 2 Episode 8 and Series 2 Episode 2.",
" During 2015 Block wrote three episode for the TV Series A.D.",
" The Bible Continues writing \"The Tomb Is Open\", \"The Body Is Gone\" and \"The Spirit Arrives\"."
],
[
"Art Wallace was an American television writer best known for his work on the gothic soap opera \"Dark Shadows\".",
" He began work in television in the 1940s, on the anthology series \"Studio One\" and \"Kraft Television Theater\".",
" Over the years, Wallace wrote for \"Tom Corbett, Space Cadet\", \"Combat!",
"\", \"\", and many other shows.",
" The teleplay on which Dark Shadows was based was called \"The House\" and was an episode of the anthology series \"Goodyear Playhouse\" in 1957.",
" When Dan Curtis had the idea for Dark Shadows, he offered the job of producer to Art Wallace, who declined the job.",
" Wallace offered to write the show and recommended Robert Costello for the job of producer.",
" In 1966, working with Dan Curtis he wrote the bible and first eight weeks' worth of early episodes of \"Dark Shadows\".",
" He wrote the next nine weeks of shows alternating with film writer Francis Swann."
]
]
}
|
5ae04b2d55429924de1b7094
|
In what year did the museum, where two South Australian Railways 400 class locomotives are preserved, move to its current location?
|
1988
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"South Australian Railways 400 class",
"National Railway Museum, Port Adelaide"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"South Australian Railways R class",
"South Australian Railways 620 class",
"South Australian Railways 500 class (steam)",
"South Australian Railways V class",
"National Railway Museum, Port Adelaide",
"South Australian Railways 520 class",
"South Australian Railways Z class",
"South Australian Railways X class",
"South Australian Railways 400 class",
"South Australian Railways W class"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The South Australian Railways R class, later upgraded to Rx Class was a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotives operated by the South Australian Railways."
],
[
"The South Australian Railways 620 class was a class of 4-6-2 steam locomotives operated by the South Australian Railways."
],
[
"The South Australian Railways 500 class was a class of 4-8-2 steam locomotives operated by the South Australian Railways.",
" They were rebuilt as 4-8-4s."
],
[
"The South Australian Railways V class was a class of 0-4-4 steam locomotives operated by the South Australian Railways."
],
[
"The National Railway Museum, Port Adelaide, South Australia, is Australia's largest railway museum with over 100 exhibits on display, primarily from the Commonwealth and South Australian Railways.",
" First opening its doors in 1970, the Museum moved to its larger and current premises in 1988."
],
[
"The South Australian Railways 520 class was a class of 4-8-4 steam locomotives operated by the South Australian Railways."
],
[
"The South Australian Railways Z class was a class of 4-4-0 steam locomotives operated by the South Australian Railways."
],
[
"The South Australian Railways X class was a class of 2-6-0 steam locomotives operated by the South Australian Railways."
],
[
"The South Australian Railways 400 class was a class of 4-8-2+2-8-4 steam locomotives built in the early 1950s.",
" The 400 class locomotives mainly hauled mineral trains on the South Australian Railways' narrow gauge Broken Hill line from 1953 to 1963, when they were replaced by diesel locomotives.",
" They operated as far as far south as Port Pirie and Terowie and as far north as Quorn.",
" The 400 class was temporarily returned to service in 1969 while the diesel locomotives were converted to .",
" Two have been preserved, 402 at the Zig Zag Railway, Lithgow and 409 at the National Railway Museum, Port Adelaide."
],
[
"The South Australian Railways W/Wx class was a class of 2-6-0 steam locomotives operated by the South Australian Railways and later the Commonwealth Railways."
]
]
}
|
5adec2e355429939a52fe975
|
Caesars Palace is located between Bellagio and a casino built by what developer?
|
Steve Wynn
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Caesars Palace",
"The Mirage"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Live at Caesars Palace",
"The Mirage",
"Caesars Casino Online",
"Super Caesars Palace",
"Caesars Palace 2000",
"Caesars Palace",
"Clifford S. Perlman",
"The Colosseum at Caesars Palace",
"Caesars Atlantic City",
"Flamingo & Caesars Palace station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Live at Caesars Palace is a 1974 live album released by American singer Diana Ross during her performance at Las Vegas' Caesars Palace.",
" It was Ross' first of two live albums she recorded for the Motown label.",
" It reached #64 in the USA (#15 R&B) and sold over 200,000 copies."
],
[
"The Mirage is a 3,044 room Polynesian-themed resort and casino resort located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States.",
" The resort was built by developer Steve Wynn and is currently owned and operated by MGM Resorts International."
],
[
"CAESARS Casino Online is an internet-based casino, based on the world-famous Caesars Palace casino brand that has been at the center of the Las Vegas strip since 1966.",
" It is available to anyone 21 years or older inside New Jersey borders, as well as residents of the United Kingdom.",
" CaesarsCasino.com only operates in legal and licensed and regulated jurisdictions, thus it's limited availability thus far.",
" On November 21, 2013 Caesars Online Casino was licensed and approved by the state of New Jersey in online gaming for real money.",
" CaesarsCasino.com is offering a wide variety of online casino games such as slots, blackjack and roulette."
],
[
"Super Caesars Palace is a Super Nintendo Entertainment System casino video game centered on Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" It is the follow-up to Virgin's previous \"Caesars Palace\" game.",
" \"Super Caesars Palace\" was also released for the Sega Genesis as simply Caesars Palace.",
" The Japanese version of the game was followed by a sequel, \"Super Casino 2\"."
],
[
"Caesars Palace 2000 is a gambling simulation video game developed by Runecraft and published by Interplay Entertainment.",
" It was released in North America and Europe in June 2000 for the PlayStation, Dreamcast and Microsoft Windows' PCs.",
" It is named after the famous Caesars Palace luxury hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada."
],
[
"Caesars Palace is a AAA Four Diamond luxury hotel and casino in Paradise, Nevada, United States.",
" The hotel is situated on the west side of the Las Vegas Strip between Bellagio and The Mirage.",
" It is one of the most prestigious casino hotels in the world and one of Las Vegas's largest and best known landmarks."
],
[
"Clifford \"Cliff\" S. Perlman (March 30, 1926 – September 4, 2016) was an American entrepreneur and president and CEO of the Caesars Palace casino in Las Vegas for over a decade.",
" During his ownership he built thousands of additional rooms to what is the current Caesars Palace.",
" Most notably, Perlman, first introduced live sports and boxing to Las Vegas.",
" With his brother Stuart, they founded the international fast food franchise Lum's and bought, sold, and operated an airline."
],
[
"The Colosseum at Caesars Palace is a theatre located on the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" The theatre is the main entertainment venue for Caesars Palace.",
" Deemed the \"Home of the Greatest Entertainers in the World\", the theatre hosts numerous residency shows by Celine Dion, Elton John, Rod Stewart, Cher, Bette Midler, Shania Twain, and Mariah Carey.",
" Celine Dion has had the longest residency(1,110 shows as of June 2, 2018) at the venue grossing a total of $650 million since her arrival in 2003.",
" She also performed her record-breaking 1000th show at the venue on October 8, 2016.",
" The venue has an estimated seating capacity of 4,296 and is inspired by the architecture of ancient Rome along with aspects of contemporary architecture.",
" The cost of the theatre totaled $108 million, becoming the most expensive entertainment venue in Las Vegas, beating the \"O\" Theatre at the Bellagio Las Vegas."
],
[
"Caesars Atlantic City is a luxury hotel, casino, and spa resort in Atlantic City, New Jersey.",
" Like Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, it has an ancient Roman and ancient Greek theme.",
" Atlantic City's second casino, it opened in 1979 as the Caesars Boardwalk Regency.",
" The 124720 sqft .",
" casino has over 3,400 slot machines, and is one of the largest in Atlantic City.",
" The resort has experienced much expansion and renovation in the past decade, including a new hotel tower, a new parking garage, and a new shopping center, Playground Pier.",
" Known to many that visit Atlantic City as the present day \"Hub\" of the boardwalk."
],
[
"Flamingo & Caesars Palace station is a station on the Las Vegas Monorail.",
" The station is an island platform located on the Flamingo side of Las Vegas Boulevard, 2000 feet (610 m) from Caesars Palace."
]
]
}
|
5adf1f035542995ec70e8f7f
|
What type of engineer worked with K.F Cheung in establishing the Cheung-Marks theorem?
|
polymath electrical engineer
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cheung–Marks theorem",
"Robert J. Marks II"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cellular approximation theorem",
"Transversality theorem",
"Owen Ray Skelton",
"Erdős–Pósa theorem",
"Nakano vanishing theorem",
"Rouché's theorem",
"Topkis's theorem",
"Robert J. Marks II",
"Cheung–Marks theorem",
"Quantum no-deleting theorem"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In algebraic topology, in the cellular approximation theorem, a map between CW-complexes can always be taken to be of a specific type.",
" Concretely, if \"X\" and \"Y\" are CW-complexes, and \"f\" : \"X\" → \"Y\" is a continuous map, then \"f\" is said to be \"cellular\", if \"f\" takes the \"n\"-skeleton of \"X\" to the \"n\"-skeleton of \"Y\" for all \"n\", i.e. if formula_1 for all \"n\".",
" The content of the cellular approximation theorem is then that any continuous map \"f\" : \"X\" → \"Y\" between CW-complexes \"X\" and \"Y\" is homotopic to a cellular map, and if \"f\" is already cellular on a subcomplex \"A\" of \"X\", then we can furthermore choose the homotopy to be stationary on \"A\".",
" From an algebraic topological viewpoint, any map between CW-complexes can thus be taken to be cellular."
],
[
"In differential topology, the transversality theorem, also known as the Thom Transversality Theorem, is a major result that describes the transverse intersection properties of a smooth family of smooth maps.",
" It says that transversality is a generic property: any smooth map formula_1, may be deformed by an arbitrary small amount into a map that is transverse to a given submanifold formula_2.",
" Together with the Pontryagin-Thom construction, it is the technical heart of cobordism theory, and the starting point for surgery theory.",
" The finite-dimensional version of the transversality theorem is also a very useful tool for establishing the genericity of a property which is dependent on a finite number of real parameters and which is expressible using a system of nonlinear equations.",
" This can be extended to an infinite-dimensional parametrization using the infinite-dimensional version of the transversality theorem."
],
[
"Skelton was born on February 9, 1886, his family living in Edgerton, Ohio, at the time.",
" His parents were James G. Skelton and Sophia Skelton.",
" James was a shopkeeper selling horse harness and saddlery, and the future automotive engineer worked as a shop apprentice in his youth.",
" Eschewing horses, he graduated from Ohio State University with a degree in mechanical engineering."
],
[
"In the mathematical discipline of graph theory, the Erdős–Pósa theorem, named after Paul Erdős and Lajos Pósa, states that there is a function \"f\"(\"k\") such that for each positive integer k , every graph either contains k vertex-disjoint circuits or it has a feedback vertex set of \"f\"(\"k\") vertices that intersects every circuit.",
" Furthermore, \"f\"(\"k\") = O(\"k\" log \"k\") in the sense of Big O notation.",
" Because of this theorem, circuits are said to \"have the Erdős–Pósa property\"."
],
[
"In mathematics, specifically in the study of vector bundles over complex Kähler manifolds, the Nakano vanishing theorem, sometimes called the Akizuki–Nakano vanishing theorem, generalizes the Kodaira vanishing theorem.",
" Given a compact complex manifold \"M\" with a holomorphic line bundle \"F\" over \"M\", the Nakano vanishing theorem provides a condition on when the cohomology groups formula_1 equal zero.",
" Here, formula_2 denotes the sheaf of holomorphic (\"p\",0)-forms taking values on \"F\".",
" The theorem states that, if the first Chern class of \"F\" is negative,formula_3Alternatively, if the first Chern class of \"F\" is positive,formula_4"
],
[
"Rouché's theorem, named after Eugène Rouché, states that for any two complex-valued functions \"f\" and \"g\" holomorphic inside some region \"K\" with closed contour formula_1, if |\"g\"(\"z\")| < |\"f\"(\"z\")| on formula_1, then \"f\" and \"f\" + \"g\" have the same number of zeros inside \"K\", where each zero is counted as many times as its multiplicity.",
" This theorem assumes that the contour formula_1 is simple, that is, without self-intersections.",
" Rouché's theorem is an easy consequence of a stronger symmetric Rouché's theorem described below."
],
[
"In mathematical economics, Topkis's theorem is a result that is useful for establishing comparative statics.",
" The theorem allows researchers to understand how the optimal value for a choice variable changes when a feature of the environment changes.",
" The result states that if \"f\" is supermodular in (\"x\",\"θ\"), and \"D\" is a lattice, then formula_1 is nondecreasing in \"θ\".",
" The result is especially helpful for establishing comparative static results when the objective function is not differentiable."
],
[
"Robert Jackson Marks II is a polymath electrical engineer.",
" His contributions include the Zhao-Atlas-Marks (ZAM) time-frequency distribution in the field of signal processing, the Cheung–Marks theorem in Shannon sampling theory and the Papoulis-Marks-Cheung (PMC) approach in multidimensional sampling.",
" He was instrumental in the defining of the field of computational intelligence and co-edited the first book using \"computational intelligence\" in the title.",
" A Christian and an old earth creationist, he is a subject of the 2008 pro-intelligent design motion picture, ."
],
[
"In information theory, the Cheung–Marks theorem, named after K. F. Cheung and Robert J. Marks II, specifies conditions where restoration of a signal by the sampling theorem can become ill-posed.",
" It offers conditions whereby \"reconstruction error with unbounded variance [results] when a bounded variance noise is added to the samples.\""
],
[
"In physics, the no-deleting theorem of quantum information theory is a no-go theorem which states that, in general, given two copies of some arbitrary quantum state, it is impossible to delete one of the copies.",
" It is a time-reversed dual to the no-cloning theorem, which states that arbitrary states cannot be copied.",
" This theorem seems remarkable, because, in many senses, quantum states are fragile; the theorem asserts that, in a particular case, they are also robust.",
" Physicist Arun K. Pati along with Samuel L. Braunstein proved this theorem."
]
]
}
|
5ae24e365542996483e6496d
|
David McCullough and Robert Desnos, are historians?
|
no
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"David McCullough",
"Robert Desnos"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Desnos",
"The Congress (1988 film)",
"David McCullough",
"Eric Robertson (literary critic)",
"The Greater Journey",
"Michel Murat",
"Chantefleurs et Chantefables",
"L'Étoile de mer",
"Mornings on Horseback",
"1776 (book)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert Desnos (] ; 4 July 1900 – 8 June 1945), was a French surrealist poet who played a key role in the Surrealist movement of his day."
],
[
"The Congress is a 1988 documentary film directed by the Emmy Award-winning director Ken Burns.",
" The Florentine Films production, which focuses on the United States Congress, aired on PBS in 1989.",
" Narrated by David McCullough, the documentary features use of photographs, paintings, and film from sessions of Congress, in its implementation of the Ken Burns Effect.",
" Scenes from the Academy Award-winning Frank Capra film \"Mr. Smith Goes to Washington\" are also used.",
" The work features numerous interviews from writers and historians including Charles McDowell, David McCullough, Cokie Roberts, George Tames, David Broder, James MacGregor Burns, Barbara Fields, and Alistair Cooke.",
" Many congressmen are specifically referred to, including Henry Clay, John C. Calhoun, Jefferson Davis, Thomas Brackett Reed, Joseph Gurney Cannon, George William Norris, Jeannette Rankin, and Everett Dirksen.",
" The film also includes focus on the Congress' work during pivotal periods in United States history, including the Civil War, Civil Rights Movement, and Women's suffrage.",
" The documentary was released by PBS, on DVD in 2004.",
" Footage of the Capitol from the film was later incorporated into Burns' later masterpiece, The Civil War."
],
[
"David Gaub McCullough ( ; born July 7, 1933) is an American author, narrator, historian, and lecturer.",
" He is a two-time winner of the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award and a recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the United States' highest civilian award."
],
[
"Eric Robertson is Professor of Modern French Literary and Visual Culture at Royal Holloway, University of London.",
" His research focuses primarily on 20th century French literature, especially poetry, and the visual arts, with particular emphasis on European Modernism and the avant-gardes.",
" He is the author of \"Arp: Painter, Poet, Sculptor\" (2006), \"Writing Between the Lines\", a study of the bilingual novelist and essayist René Schickele (1995), and various articles and chapters on 20th century French literature, especially poetry, and visual arts.",
" He is also the co-editor of \"Yvan Goll - Claire Goll: Texts and Contexts\" (1997), \"Robert Desnos: Surrealism in the Twenty-First Century\" (2006), \"Dada and Beyond Volume 1: Dada Discourses\" (2011) and \"Dada and Beyond Volume 2: Dada and its Legacies\" (2012).",
" Professor Robertson recently completed a monograph exploring the writings of Blaise Cendrars in the light of his interactions with artists, photographers and filmmakers, including Sonia Delaunay, Robert Delaunay, Robert Doisneau, Abel Gance, Fernand Léger and Léopold Survage.",
" Further ongoing projects include a study of avant-garde art and virtual technologies."
],
[
"The Greater Journey: Americans in Paris is a 2011 non-fiction book by the Pulitzer Prize-winning author David McCullough.",
" In a departure from McCullough's most recent works, Founding Fathers like Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson, who spent time in Paris, are not covered.",
" Instead, the book is about 19th-century Americans like James Fenimore Cooper and Samuel Morse, who migrated to Paris and went on to achieve importance in culture or innovation.",
" Other subjects include Elihu Washburne, the American ambassador to France during the Franco-Prussian War, Elizabeth Blackwell, the first female doctor in the United States, and American artists who worked in Paris such as George Healy, Mary Cassatt, and Augustus Saint-Gaudens."
],
[
"Michel Murat is best known as a specialist of twentieth-century French literature, with an emphasis on modernity, style, poetics, and versification.",
" He is also a specialist in surrealism.",
" He has published several major studies of Julien Gracq's stylistics and poetics, in particular on the role of names and analogy in \"The Opposing Shore\", as well as books on Robert Desnos and André Breton."
],
[
"Chantefleurs et Chantefables is a song cycle for soprano and orchestra set to the poems of Robert Desnos by the Polish composer Witold Lutosławski.",
" The work was composed from 1989 to 1991 and was first performed at The Proms by the soprano Solveig Kringlebotn and the BBC Symphony Orchestra under the direction of the composer on August 8, 1991.",
" The piece is Lutosławski's second composition set to the poetry of Robert Desnos, following 1975's \"Les Espaces du sommeil\"."
],
[
"L'Étoile de mer (English: The Sea Star) is a 1928 film directed by Man Ray.",
" The film is based on a script by Robert Desnos and depicts a couple (Alice Prin and André de la Rivière) acting through scenes that are shot out of focus."
],
[
"Mornings on Horseback is a 1981 biography of the 26th President of the United States Theodore Roosevelt written by popular historian David McCullough, covering the early part of Roosevelt's life.",
" The book won McCullough's second National Book Award and his first \"Los Angeles Times\" Prize for Biography."
],
[
"1776 (released in the United Kingdom as 1776: America and Britain At War) is a book written by David McCullough, first published by Simon & Schuster on May 24, 2005.",
" The work is considered a companion piece to McCullough's earlier biography of John Adams, and focuses on the events surrounding the start of the American Revolution.",
" While revolving mostly around the leadership (and often indecisiveness) of George Washington, there is also considerable attention given to King George III, General Howe, Henry Knox, and Nathanael Greene.",
" Key Revolutionary War battles detailed in the book include the Battle of Dorchester Heights, the Battle of Long Island, and the Battle of Trenton.",
" The actual signing of the Declaration of Independence is treated as a somewhat minor detail, as the main focus of the book is on military rather than political events.",
" The book includes multiple pages of full color illustrations, including portraits and historical battlefield maps made by British engineers at the time."
]
]
}
|
5ac191c455429964131be231
|
What dynasty was founded by a Viking leader in the mid 9th century? (Info A: Viking leader founder, Info B: mid 9th century)
|
Uí Ímair
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ímar",
"Uí Ímair"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ann Naddodsdóttir",
"Early Scandinavian Dublin",
"St Mary's Church, Reculver",
"Strickland Brooch",
"Amlaíb Conung",
"List of Russian rulers",
"Auisle",
"Ímar",
"Uí Ímair",
"Şilki"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ann Naddodsdóttir (Old Norse: \"Ann Naddoðsdōttir\" ; mid 9th century, Faroes?",
" - early 10th century, Bressay, Shetland) was likely a daughter of Naddoddr, the Viking attributed with the discovery of Iceland."
],
[
"The First Viking Age in Ireland began in 795, when Vikings began carrying out hit-and-run raids on Gaelic Irish coastal settlements.",
" Over the following decades the raiding parties became bigger and better organized; inland settlements were targeted as well as coastal ones; and the raiders built naval encampments known as longphorts to allow them to remain in Ireland throughout the winter.",
" In the mid 9th century, Viking leader Turgeis or \"Thorgest\" founded a stronghold at Dublin, plundered Leinster and Meath, and raided other parts of Ireland.",
" He was killed by the High King, Máel Sechnaill mac Máele Ruanaid, which was followed by several Irish victories against the Vikings and the seizure of Dublin in 849.",
" Shortly after, a new group of Vikings known as the Dubgaill (\"dark foreigners\") came to Ireland and clashed with the earlier Viking settlers, now called the Finngaill (\"fair foreigners\").",
" The wavering fortunes of these three groups and their shifting alliances, together with the shortcomings of contemporary records and the inaccuracy of later accounts, make this period one of the most complicated and least understood in the fledgling city's history.",
" In 853 a Viking warlord called Amlaíb (, possibly Olaf the White) arrived and made himself king of Dublin.",
" He ruled along with his brothers Ímar (\"Ívarr\", possibly Ivar the Boneless) and Auisle (\"Ásl\").",
" For the next fifteen years or so, they used Dublin as their base for a series of campaigns against Irish kingdoms.",
" During these conflicts they briefly allied themselves with several Irish kings.",
" The Dublin Vikings also carried out a number of raids in Britain at this time.",
" The deaths of Ivar (c.873) and Olaf (c.874) were followed by internecine conflict among the Vikings.",
" Although intermittent warfare between the Vikings and the Irish continued, these inner conflicts weakened the Viking colonies and made it easier for the Irish to unite against them.",
" In 902, Cerball mac Muirecáin, king of Leinster, and Máel Findia mac Flannacáin, king of Brega, launched a two-pronged attack on Dublin and drove the Vikings from the city.",
" However, in 914 the Vikings now known as the Uí Ímair (House of Ivar) would return to Ireland, marking the beginning of the Second Viking Age."
],
[
"St Mary's Church, Reculver, was founded in the 7th century as either a minster or a monastery on the site of a Roman fort at Reculver, which was then at the north-eastern extremity of Kent in south-eastern England.",
" In 669, the site of the fort was given for this purpose by King Ecgberht of Kent to a priest named Bassa, beginning a connection with Kentish kings that led to King Eadberht II of Kent being buried there in the 760s, and the church becoming very wealthy by the beginning of the 9th century.",
" From the early 9th century to the 10th the church was treated as essentially a piece of property, with ownership passing between kings of Mercia and Wessex and the archbishops of Canterbury.",
" Viking attacks may have extinguished the church's religious community in the 9th century, although an early 11th-century record indicates that the church was then in the hands of a dean accompanied by monks. By the time of Domesday Book, completed in 1086, St Mary's was serving as a parish church."
],
[
"The Strickland Brooch is an Anglo-Saxon silver and niello brooch dated to the mid 9th century, now held by the British Museum.",
" Although its exact provenance is unknown, it is regarded by scholars as a rare and important artefact from the early mediaeval period in England."
],
[
"Amlaíb Conung (Old Norse: \"Óláfr\" ; died c. 874) was a Viking leader in Ireland and Scotland in the mid-late ninth century.",
" He was the son of the king of Lochlann, identified in the non-contemporary \"Fragmentary Annals of Ireland\" as Gofraid, and brother of Auisle and Ímar, the latter of whom founded the Uí Ímair dynasty, and whose descendants would go on to dominate the Irish Sea region for several centuries.",
" Another Viking leader, Halfdan Ragnarsson, is considered by some scholars to be another brother.",
" The Irish Annals title Amlaíb, Ímar and Auisle \"kings of the foreigners\".",
" Modern scholars use the title \"kings of Dublin\" after the Viking settlement which formed the base of their power.",
" The epithet \"Conung\" is derived from the Old Norse \"konungr\" and simply means \"king\".",
" Some scholars consider Amlaíb to be identical to Olaf the White, a Viking sea-king who features in the \"Landnámabók\" and other Icelandic sagas."
],
[
"This is a list of all reigning monarchs in the history of Russia.",
" It includes titles Prince of Novgorod, Grand Prince of Kiev, Grand Prince of Vladimir, Grand Prince of Moscow, Tsar of All Rus', and Emperor of All Russia.",
" The list started with a semi-legendary Prince of Novgorod Rurik sometime in the mid 9th century (862) and ended with the Emperor of All Russia Nicholas II who abdicated in 1917, and was executed with his family in 1918."
],
[
"Auisle or Óisle (Old Norse: \"Ásl \"or\" Auðgísl\" ; died c. 867) was a Viking leader in Ireland and Scotland in the mid-late ninth century.",
" He was the son of the king of Lochlann, identified in the non-contemporary \"Fragmentary Annals of Ireland\" as Gofraid, and brother of Amlaíb Conung and Ímar, the latter of whom founded the Uí Ímair dynasty, and whose descendants would go on to dominate the Irish Sea region for several centuries.",
" Another Viking leader, Halfdan Ragnarsson, is sometimes considered a brother.",
" The Irish Annals title Auisle, Ímar and Amlaíb \"kings of the foreigners\".",
" Modern scholars use the title \"kings of Dublin\" after the Viking settlement which formed the base of their power."
],
[
"Ímar (Old Norse: \"Ívarr\" ; died c. 873) was a Viking leader in Ireland and Scotland in the mid-late ninth century who founded the Uí Ímair dynasty, and whose descendants would go on to dominate the Irish Sea region for several centuries.",
" He was the son of the king of Lochlann, identified in the non-contemporary \"Fragmentary Annals of Ireland\" as Gofraid.",
" The \"Fragmentary Annals\" name Auisle and Amlaíb Conung as his brothers.",
" Another Viking leader, Halfdan Ragnarsson, is considered by some scholars to be another brother.",
" The Irish Annals title Amlaíb, Ímar and Auisle \"kings of the foreigners\".",
" Modern scholars use the title \"kings of Dublin\" after the Viking settlement which formed the base of their power.",
" Some scholars consider Ímar to be identical to Ivar the Boneless, a Viking commander of the Great Heathen Army named in contemporary English sources who also appears in the Icelandic sagas as a son of the legendary Viking Ragnar Lodbrok."
],
[
"The Uí (h)Ímair ] , or Dynasty of Ivar, was a royal Norse dynasty which ruled much of the Irish Sea region, the Kingdom of Dublin, the western coast of Scotland, including the Hebrides and some part of Northern England, from the mid 9th century."
],
[
"Şilki (pronounced ] ) or Shilki (Islamized as Abdallah; mid 9th - beginning of the 10th century) grandson of Tat-Ugek (descendant of Attila and his son Irnik, through Kubrat and his son Bat-Bayan Bezmer) was a Bolgar ruler (iltäbär).",
" Shilki provided a policy of unification of Bolgar tribes.",
" His son Almış was also a Bolgar ruler."
]
]
}
|
5add34045542995b365faaaf
|
The current Chairman of the Pakistan Peoples Party was born in what hospital?
|
Lady Dufferin Hospital
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lady Dufferin Hospital",
"Lady Dufferin Hospital",
"Bilawal Bhutto Zardari"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Saifullah Cheema",
"Ghulam Muhammad Khan Mahar",
"Masood Sharif Khan Khattak",
"Lady Dufferin Hospital",
"Mohammad Aslam Khan (politician)",
"Qaumi Watan Party",
"Pakistan Peoples Party (Shaheed Bhutto)",
"Javaid Laghari",
"Faisal Raza Abidi",
"Bilawal Bhutto Zardari"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Major (Rtd) Saifullah Cheema, son of Chudhary M. Din Cheema, is a retired army officer from the Pakistan Army and a member of the Pakistan Peoples Party.",
" He was elected as a member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab from than PP-106 and now PP-131 in 1993 from the Pakistan Peoples Party.",
" He served as a Special Advisor to the Chief Minister of the Punjab.",
" He was once again the Pakistan Peoples Party candidate in the 2008 elections from PP-131."
],
[
"Sardar Ghulam Muhammad Khan Mahar (Urdu: سردار غلام محمد خان مهر) was chief of the Mahar tribe, besides this he was a prominent politician and philinthropist of the Sukkur District.",
" His hospitality was exemplary in and around the region.",
" He was first elected as a member of National Assembly of Pakistan in 1964.",
" He became senator in 1973 with the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP).",
" He was elected as Member of the National Assembly in 1977 General elections as PPP candidate from NA-152 Sukkur II, he was elected Chairman District Council Sukkur in 1979 and remained till 1983.",
" He was Minister for Agriculture When Gen Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq was the Martial Law Administrator.",
" He won General elections of March 1985 as an independent candidate, and remained Minister of State for Health during 22 - 12 - 1986 to 29 - 5 - 1988 in Prime Minister of Pakistan Muhammad Khan Junejo cabinet.",
" In 1988 post Gen Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq era elections He was defeated by Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP's) candidate Mian Abdul Haq Alias Mian Mitho.",
" He became a member of National Assembly once again in October 1993 by contesting general elections from NA-152 as the candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) and afterward he died on April 1995."
],
[
"Major Masood Sharif Khan Khattak {Urdu: ); born 5 June 1950 in the city of Karak- Karak, West Pakistan is a civilian intelligence officer and the first and former Director General of the Intelligence Bureau (I.B).",
" He has served as the Vice-President of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) and the Pakistan Peoples Party Parliamentarians(PPPP) under the leadership of the former Prime Minister of Pakistan Benazir Bhutto."
],
[
"Lady Dufferin Hospital is located in Karachi, Sindh, and it is the largest women's hospital in Pakistan.",
" The hospital, which was completed in 1898, was named after the British peeress Lady Dufferin.",
" Benazir Bhutto, the former Prime Minister of Pakistan, gave birth to a son Bilawal Bhutto Zardari in the hospital in 1988."
],
[
"Sardar Muhammad Aslam Khan (June 1937 – 12 December 1997) was member of the upper house of parliament of Pakistan (the Senate).",
" He was twice elected as senator on the Pakistan Peoples Party ticket.",
" He was also member of Pakistan Peoples Party central executive committee and President Pakistan Peoples Party Hazara division from 1967 to 1977.",
" He was also a three-time president of the District Bar Association Abbottabad."
],
[
"Qaumi Watan Party (Pashto: قومي وطن ګوند or قامي وطنپال ګوند ; Urdu: قومی وطن پارٹی ), abbreviated as QWP and formerly called Pakistan Peoples Party–Sherpao (PPP–S), is one of the prominent political parties in Pakistan, that split away from the Pakistan Peoples Party just before the 2002 general election.",
" PPP–S was named after its leader Aftab Ahmad Sherpao.",
" Differences had cropped up between PPP Chairperson Benazir Bhutto and Senior Leader Aftab Ahmad Sherpao in 1999 and the latter was expelled from the PPP by the former, thus creating PPP–S.",
" In October 2012, it was renamed to Qaumi Watan Party when it changed its political agenda and declared itself as a Pashtun neo-nationalist party."
],
[
"The Pakistan Peoples Party (Shaheed Bhutto) \"(Sindhi: پيپلزپارٽي شهيدڀٽو )\" (abbreviated as PPP-SB) is a political party in Pakistan and one of three breakaway factions of the old Pakistan Peoples Party.",
" The party is currently headed by Ghinwa Bhutto, the widow of Murtaza Bhutto."
],
[
"Javaid Laghari (Urdu: جاويد لغارى; \"TI\", \"IEEE Award\", PhD), is a Pakistani electrical engineer and science administrator who served as the Chairperson of the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan from Aug 2009 to Aug 2013.",
" He is an academic and an aerospace scientist, Laghari is a staunch supporter of technocracratic democracy in the country.",
" He was previously Senator of Pakistan from the Pakistan Peoples Party.",
" Dr Laghari has been a member of the Pakistan Peoples Party, a socialist democratic party.",
" Having started his career as Science Advisor to the Benazir Bhutto during her second and last Prime ministerial term, and has been associated with Bhutto long before becoming Science Advisor to Bhutto.",
" After this post, Benazir Bhutto appointed him as the President of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology (SZABIST) and prior to joining SZABIST, he was the Director of Graduate Studies, and Chairman of the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering of the State University of New York at Buffalo where he served as the senior professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering there.",
"."
],
[
"Faisal Raza Abidi (Urdu: فیصل رضاعابدی ) is a Pakistani political figure and a former senator representing the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) for Sindh Province, from March 2009 to January 2013.",
" He also served as the party president of Karachi Division and held a high-ranking membership of the central committee of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP).",
" Famous for his oratory skills, Faisal is also renowned for speaking non-hesitantly against Taliban and its assorted banned terror groups operating in Pakistan on national TV.",
" Politically, he is allied with Sunni Ittehad Council representing majority Sunni Barelvi sect and Majlis-e-Wahdat-ul-Muslimeen representing Shia sect in Pakistan.",
" A businessman by profession, Abidi is also the chief executive officer of the Al-Zulfiqar Group of Companies, Karachi, since 2008."
],
[
"Bilawal Bhutto Zardari is a Pakistani politician who serves as the Chairman of Pakistan Peoples Party since December 2007."
]
]
}
|
5a779c645542992a6e59df23
|
What album released on March 18, 2017 did Jorja Smith have a guest appearance on?
|
More Life
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jorja Smith",
"More Life"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Swing (album)",
"Version of the Truth",
"Lucky Day (Shaggy album)",
"Burek (album)",
"Olhar",
"More Life",
"Jorja Smith",
"The Appearances of Keak da Sneak",
"A Is for Answers",
"Welcome to the Dollhouse (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Swing is a studio album released by The Manhattan Transfer in 1997 on the Atlantic Records label.",
" This album is a collection of 1930's and 1940s swing music with The Manhattan Transfer's jazz twist.",
" The album also features a guest appearance by Stéphane Grappelli, one of his last recordings before his death."
],
[
"Version of the Truth is the title of the third album released the American country music duo Foster & Lloyd.",
" Despite it charting higher (#40) than their previous album, \"Faster & Llouder\" (#44), Its singles were less successful.",
" The first, \"Is It Love\" peaked at #43 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart while the second \"Can't Have Nothin'\" reached #38, their most successful single since 1988's \"Fair Shake\".",
" Jeff Hanna, a founding member of The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band makes a guest appearance singing harmony on the title track.",
" Other guest musicians include Bernie Leadon from Eagles and Duane Eddy, among others."
],
[
"Lucky Day is the sixth studio album released by Jamaican singer Shaggy.",
" The album was released on October 29, 2002.",
" The album peaked at number 24 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and later reached Gold certification.",
" Three singles were released from the album: \"Hey Sexy Lady\", \"Strength of a Woman\" and \"Get My Party On\".",
" The album featured guest appearances from Shaggy's longtime collaborators Brian and Tony Gold, as well as a guest appearance from Chaka Khan.",
" The song \"We Are the Ones\" was included on the album \"Barbie Mix\" which was released to promote the My Scene dolls."
],
[
"Burek is the ninth studio album by Bosnian musician Dino Merlin.",
" \"Burek\" was released in 2004.",
" Three songs were featured as singles: \"Burek\", \"Supermen\" and \"Ako Nastaviš Ovako\".",
" This album includes 15 tracks, many of which are new.",
" The song \"Supermen\" is sung by Dino Merlin with a guest appearance by Željko Joksimović.",
" Many of the songs on this album have also appeared on his \"Live Koševo 2004\" album released in 2005.",
" The other guest appearances on the Burek album include Nina Badrić on \"Ti si mene\", and Edo Zanki on \"Verletzt\"."
],
[
"Olhar (Portuguese for \"\"Look\"\") is the debut album by Brazilian band Metrô (not counting their self-titled album released as A Gota Suspensa in 1983), released in 1985 by Epic Records.",
" A critically and commercially successful album, \"Olhar\" spawned numerous hit singles which were very popular at the time of their release and are still remembered to this day, such as \"Tudo Pode Mudar\", \"Cenas Obscenas\" (which counted with a guest appearance by Léo Jaime on guitar and backing vocals), \"Johnny Love\" (which was included in the soundtrack of Lael Rodrigues' 1985 film \"Rock Estrela\", in which the whole line-up of Metrô cameod as themselves) and \"Ti Ti Ti\", used as the opening theme of the eponymous \"telenovela\" which ran from 1985 to 1986.",
" A shorter version of their 1984 hit \"Beat Acelerado\" (subtitled \"2nd Version\") is also included."
],
[
"More Life (subtitled A Playlist by October Firm on the cover) is an album by Canadian rapper Drake, although described by the artist as a playlist.",
" It was released on March 18, 2017, by OVO Sound, Young Money Entertainment, Cash Money Records and Republic Records."
],
[
"Jorja Smith (born June 11, 1997) is an English singer from Walsall, West Midlands.",
" She has independently released numerous singles and one extended play, \"Project 11\" (2016), and is most known for her guest appearances on the songs \"Jorja Interlude\" and \"Get It Together\" from Canadian rapper Drake's album \"More Life\" (2017)."
],
[
"The Appearances of Keak da Sneak is a compilation album released by rapper, Keak da Sneak featuring songs from various previously released albums in which he had a guest appearance.",
" It was released on October 23, 2001 for Moe Doe Records and was produced by Ant Banks, One Drop Scott and Tone Capone.",
" Many guests appeared on the album, including Luniz, Mac Dre and his group, 3X Krazy.",
" It sold 5,000 copies in its first week on shelves."
],
[
"\"A Is for Answers\" is the twenty-fourth episode of the fourth season and the ninety-fifth episode of the ABC Family mystery drama series \"Pretty Little Liars\".",
" The episode, serving as the fourth-season finale and the winter finale, was broadcast on March 18, 2014.",
" It was directed and written by I. Marlene King and features a guest appearance from Ryan Merriman, his first since the second-season episode \"The Blond Leading the Blind\", as Ian Thomas, Melissa Hastings' deceased husband who was suspected of killing Alison."
],
[
"Welcome to the Dollhouse is the second studio album by American R&B/pop group Danity Kane, released by Bad Boy and Atlantic Records on March 18, 2008 in the US and March 25, 2008 in Canada.",
" Danity Kane recorded the album in under five weeks, while filming the second season of \"Making the Band 4\" with fellow label mates Day26 and Donnie Klang first in New York City, New York, then in Miami, Florida.",
" It became the group's second consecutive album to debut at #1 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart.",
" The album was the last album released before the group broke up in early 2009, and was their final album released with D. Woods who did not rejoin the group following their 2013 reunion, and Aundrea Fimbres, who announced she was leaving the group on May 16, 2014 to start a family with her fiance."
]
]
}
|
5a7d72025542997cc2c47456
|
WHICH MIKE WILL MADE IT SONG WAS CO-WRITTEN BY ROCK CITY?
|
Pour It Up
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mike Will Made It",
"Pour It Up"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rock City discography",
"Pour It Up",
"23 (song)",
"Mike Will Made It",
"Rock City (attraction)",
"Rock City (song)",
"Rock City, Kansas",
"Man Down (song)",
"Rock City Crew",
"Live at Rock City - Bootleg Series Volume 2"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The discography of Rock City (also known as R. City and Planet VI)—a songwriting and record production duo from Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands—consists of one studio album, 16 mixtapes, eight singles (including four as a featured artist) and 21 music videos. Rock City is primarily known for their songwriting and production, having written or produced songs such as \"Pour It Up\" by Rihanna, \"Replay\" by Iyaz, \"Bow Down/I Been On\" by Beyoncé and \"We Can't Stop\" by Miley Cyrus.",
" Many albums that Rock City has contributed to have won or been nominated for Grammy Awards.",
" For instance, the duo wrote \"If This Isn't Love\" on Jennifer Hudson's Grammy Award-winning self-titled album."
],
[
"\"Pour It Up\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her seventh studio album, \"Unapologetic\" (2012).",
" It was serviced to urban radio stations in the United States on January 8, 2013, as the second US single, and third overall single from the album.",
" It was later also sent to contemporary hit radio radios in the country.",
" \"Pour It Up\" was co-written by Rock City and co-written and produced by Michael Williams and co-produced by J-Bo.",
" It is a club and trap song with a minimal hip hop beat.",
" Rihanna brags about her wealth, which serves as both a strip club anthem and a declaration of independence."
],
[
"\"23\" is a song by American record producer Mike Will Made It, featuring American singer Miley Cyrus, and American rappers Wiz Khalifa and Juicy J; it was released on September 10, 2013 by Interscope Records.",
" The song was written and produced by Mike Will Made It, with additional songwriting provided by Juicy J, Khalifa, Pierre Ramon Slaughter, and Rock City.",
" \"23\" is set to a midtempo beat and lyrically references Air Jordan sneakers and recreational drug use."
],
[
"Michael Len Williams II (born March 23, 1989), known professionally as Mike Will Made It (often stylized as Mike WiLL Made-It) or simply Mike Will, is an American record producer, rapper, singer and songwriter from Atlanta, Georgia.",
" He is best known for producing trap beats for several Southern hip hop artists as well as for producing several singles, such as \"Black Beatles\" by Rae Sremmurd, \"Mercy\" by GOOD Music, \"No Lie\" by 2 Chainz, \"Bandz a Make Her Dance\" by Juicy J, \"Pour It Up\" by Rihanna, \"Love Me\" by Lil Wayne, \"Body Party\" by Ciara, \"We Can't Stop\" by Miley Cyrus, \"First Day Out the Feds\" by Gucci Mane, \"Formation\" by Beyoncé, and \"Humble\" by Kendrick Lamar.",
" He has released six mixtapes."
],
[
"Rock City is a roadside attraction on Lookout Mountain in Lookout Mountain, Georgia, located near Ruby Falls.",
" It is well known for the many barn advertisements throughout the Southeast and Midwest United States that have the slogan \"See Rock City\" painted on roofs and sides.",
" Clark Byers painted over 900 barn roofs in nineteen states to advertise for Rock City from 1935 to 1969."
],
[
"\"Rock City\" is a song by American rapper Royce da 5'9\", released as the third single from his debut album, \"Rock City (Version 2.0)\", which was released in 2002 through E1 Music (formerly \"Koch Records\") and Game Recordings, after another record label had turned down his first version of the album.",
" The song also features vocals from rapper Eminem, becoming Eminem's debut appearance on one of Royce's solo albums.",
" The single was released on January 5, 2002, the same date as its same titled album was released.",
" \"Rock City\" charted at #99 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart in 2002.",
" Not counting Bad Meets Evil or Slaughterhouse songs, \"Rock City\" is Royce da 5'9\"'s most successful single chart-wise."
],
[
"Rock City is a park located on hillsides overlooking the Solomon River in Ottawa County, Kansas.",
" It is 3.6 miles south of Minneapolis, Kansas and just over 0.5 mile west of Kansas highway K-106 and the Minneapolis City County Airport on Ivy Road.",
" In a patch of prairie about 500 meters (1600 feet) long and 40 meters (130 feet) wide, Rock City contains three clusters of large spherical boulders.",
" These three clusters contain a total of 200 spherical boulders.",
" It has been designated as a National Natural Landmark."
],
[
"\"Man Down\" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her fifth studio album, \"Loud\" (2010).",
" Singer Shontelle and production duo Rock City wrote the song with its main producer, Sham.",
" They wrote it during a writing camp, in Los Angeles of March 2010, held by Rihanna's record label to gather compositions for possible inclusion on the then-untitled album.",
" Rock City were inspired by Bob Marley's 1973 song \"I Shot the Sheriff\" and set out to create a song which embodied the same feel, but from a female perspective.",
" \"Man Down\" is a reggae murder ballad which incorporates elements of ragga and electronic music.",
" Lyrically, Rihanna is a fugitive after she shoots a man, an action she later regrets.",
" Several critics singled out \"Man Down\" as \"Loud\"' s highlight, while others commented on her prominent West Indian accent and vocal agility."
],
[
"The Rock City Crew (also known as the X-Treeme Team) were a group of breakdancers based in Nottingham in the 1980s.",
" The crew was founded by Rock City nightclub DJ Jonathan Woodliffe.",
" Woodliffe was involved in starting the successful Saturday afternoon hip hop jams at Rock City as well as the club night on Fridays which attracted people from across the UK.",
" The Saturday afternoon jams were initially set up at the request of Trent FM, who later pulled out, and provided an opportunity for young kids to display their dancing skills."
],
[
"Live at Rock City - Bootleg Series Volume 2 is the second album released in British rock band Enter Shikari's live bootleg series.",
" The album was released in 2010, and was recorded at Nottingham's Rock City during their tour of their previous studio album \"Common Dreads\", released in 2009."
]
]
}
|
5a7d29f855429907fabef0c1
|
When was the drummer who played on the album Far Beyond Driven born?
|
August 20, 1966
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Far Beyond Driven",
"Dimebag Darrell"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Far Beyond Driven",
"3 Watch It Go",
"5 Minutes Alone",
"Becoming (song)",
"Pantera",
"Dimebag Darrell",
"Far Beyond a Distant Sun – Live Arlington, Texas",
"I'm Broken",
"Believe (Kalafina song)",
"Personal unconscious"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Far Beyond Driven is the seventh studio album by American heavy metal band Pantera, released on March 22, 1994 by EastWest Records.",
" The album is Pantera's fastest-selling album.",
" The album peaked at number 1 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified Platinum by the RIAA.",
" The album was also certified Platinum by the Canadian Recording Industry Association.",
" \"Far Beyond Driven\" is the first album by Pantera where the band's guitarist Darrell Abbott is credited as \"Dimebag Darrell\", having changed his nickname from \"Diamond Darrell\" soon after \"Vulgar Display of Power\" was released.",
" The Japanese and the \"Driven Downunder Tour '94 Souvenir Collection\" editions contain a bonus thirteenth track, \"The Badge\", a Poison Idea cover.",
" This cover was also featured on \"The Crow\" soundtrack."
],
[
"3 Watch It Go is the third video by heavy metal band Pantera.",
" It was released on VHS format, through Elektra Records, in 1997.",
" This video features various footages and also includes music videos for \"Planet Caravan\", \"I'm Broken\", \"5 Minutes Alone\" from \"Far Beyond Driven\" (1994), and for \"Drag the Waters\" from \"The Great Southern Trendkill\" (1996).",
" It won a 1997 Metal Edge Readers' Choice Award for Best Video Cassette."
],
[
"\"5 Minutes Alone\" is a song by American Groove metal band Pantera from their 1994 album \"Far Beyond Driven\".",
" The song also appears on the band's .",
" The song was released as downloadable content for \"Rock Revolution\" and \"Rock Band 3\" and can be heard during a cut-scene in \"\"."
],
[
"\"Becoming\" is a song by American heavy metal band Pantera from their seventh album \"Far Beyond Driven\".",
" It was released as a 2-track promotional-only vinyl 12\", with \"5 Minutes Alone\" as its B-side."
],
[
"Pantera was an American heavy metal band from Arlington, Texas.",
" The group was formed in 1981 by the Abbott brothers – drummer Vinnie Paul and guitarist Dimebag Darrell – along with lead vocalist Terry Glaze.",
" Bassist Rex Brown joined the band the following year, replacing Tommy D. Bradford, who was the unofficial original.",
" Having started as a glam metal band, Pantera released four albums during the 1980s.",
" Looking for a new and heavier sound, Pantera replaced Glaze with Phil Anselmo in late 1986 and released \"Power Metal\" in 1988.",
" With its fifth album, 1990's \"Cowboys from Hell\", Pantera introduced a groove metal sound.",
" Pantera's sixth album, 1992's \"Vulgar Display of Power\", exhibited an even heavier sound. \"",
"Far Beyond Driven\" (1994) debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200."
],
[
"Darrell Abbott (August 20, 1966 – December 8, 2004), also known as Diamond Darrell and Dimebag Darrell, was an American musician and songwriter who was a co-founder of Pantera alongside his brother Vinnie Paul, and founder of Damageplan.",
" He was considered to be one of the driving forces behind groove metal."
],
[
"Far Beyond a Distant Sun - Live in Arlington Texas is Captain Beyond's only official live album.",
" It was recorded in 1973, after the release of \"Sufficiently Breathless\", with the four original members reuniting for a brief tour before Rod Evans left.",
" The album was recorded at the University of Texas at Arlington in support of King Crimson."
],
[
"\"I'm Broken\" is a song by American heavy metal band Pantera from their seventh album \"Far Beyond Driven\".",
" It was the first single issued from the album.",
" Kerry King said in a Japanese TV show Rock Fujiyama (featuring guitarist Marty Friedman) that it's his favorite guitar riff."
],
[
"\"Believe\" (stylized in Japanese as \"believe\") is a song recorded by Japanese female trio Kalafina.",
" It was released as a stand-alone single to promote the Japanese anime visual novel \"Fate/stay night\" in November 2014.",
" \"Believe\" was the group's second single from their fifth studio album far on the water.",
" The song was written by Yuki Kajiura, who also composed and produced the single, which she has done for the group since their debut."
],
[
"In analytical psychology, the personal unconscious is Carl Jung's term for the Freudian unconscious, as contrasted with the Jungian concept of the collective unconscious.",
" Often referred to by him as \"No man’s land,\" the personal unconscious is located at the fringe of consciousness, between two worlds: \"the exterior or spatial world and the interior or psychic objective world\" (Ellenberger, 707).",
" As Charles Baudouin states, \"That the unconscious extends so far beyond consciousness is simply the counterpart of the fact that the exterior world extends so far beyond our visual field\" (Ellenberger, 707)."
]
]
}
|
5abee1de5542994516f45465
|
What is the name of the presidnetial yacht acquired by the Philippine government in 1959 and has hosted many guests including ballerina Margot Fonteyn?
|
BRP "Ang Pangulo"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"BRP Ang Pangulo (AT-25)",
"BRP Ang Pangulo (AT-25)",
"Margot Fonteyn"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"BRP Ang Pangulo (AT-25)",
"Alicia Markova",
"Roberto Arias",
"Philippine Labor Migration Policy",
"Margot Fonteyn",
"Fonteyn & Nureyev on Broadway",
"Operation Big Bird",
"Lydia Díaz Cruz",
"Evadne Baker",
"Violetta Elvin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"BRP \"Ang Pangulo\" (AT-25) is a presidential yacht and was acquired by the Philippine government in 1959.",
" The yacht was first used by President Carlos P. Garcia for entertaining and over the years the yacht has known many famous guests including British ballerina Margot Fonteyn, actress Brooke Shields, dancer Rudolf Nureyev, concert pianist Van Cliburn and Cristina Ford, former wife of Henry Ford II, who was once chairman of Ford Motor Co."
],
[
"Dame Alicia Markova DBE (1 December 1910 – 2 December 2004) was an English ballerina and a choreographer, director and teacher of classical ballet.",
" Most noted for her career with Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes and touring internationally, she was widely considered to be one of the greatest classical ballet dancers of the twentieth century.",
" She was the first British dancer to become the principal dancer of a ballet company and, with Dame Margot Fonteyn, is one of only two English dancers to be recognised as a prima ballerina assoluta.",
" Markova was a founder dancer of the Rambert Dance Company, The Royal Ballet and American Ballet Theatre, and was co-founder and director of the English National Ballet."
],
[
"Roberto Emilio Arias (1918–1989), known as \"Tito\", was a Panamanian international lawyer, diplomat and journalist who was the husband of ballerina Dame Margot Fonteyn.",
" Arias was from a prominent Panamanian political family, whose members had reached the Presidency four times; amongst them his father Harmodio Arias."
],
[
"The Philippine Labor Migration Policy of the Philippine government allows and encourages emigration.",
" The Department of Foreign Affairs, which is one of the government's arms of emigration, grants Filipinos passports that allow entry to foreign countries.",
" The Philippine government enacted the Migrant Workers and Overseas Filipinos Act of 1995 (Republic Act 8042) in order to \"institute the policies of overseas employment and establish a higher standard of protection and promotion of the welfare of migrant workers and their families and overseas Filipinos in distress.\""
],
[
"Dame Margot Fonteyn de Arias, DBE (18 May 191921 February 1991), was an English ballerina.",
" She spent her entire career as a dancer with the Royal Ballet, eventually being appointed \"Prima Ballerina Assoluta\" of the company by Queen Elizabeth II."
],
[
"Fonteyn & Nureyev on Broadway was presented at the George Gershwin Theatre (Uris Theatre), (18 November 1975 - 29 November 1975).",
" The show was a major Broadway and dance event; it was the farewell performance of the legendary ballet duo of Margot Fonteyn and Rudolf Nureyev.",
" The sold-out run included the Frederick Ashton ballet \"Marguerite and Armand.\"",
" Other notable dancers included Lawrence Leritz, Daniel Lommel and The Murray Louis Dance Company."
],
[
"\"Operation Big Bird\" (Filipino: \"Oplan Big Bird\") was the attempt of the Philippine Government during the presidency of Corazon Aquino to recover the alleged US$7.5 billion of hidden accounts and assets of President Ferdinand Marcos and his family in the Swiss banks.",
" Conceived by Philippine banker Michael de Guzman, it commenced shortly after Marcos was forced into asylum in the United States.",
" Initially, Operation Big Bird did not recover any money with two differing reports by Representative Victorio Chaves and Senator Jovito Salonga.",
" Chaves laid the blame upon Salonga, Solicitor-General Sedfrey Ordoñez and the Swiss bank lawyers.",
" Salonga countered that Ordoñez had prevented the Philippine government from losing a large sum of money.",
" Evidence suggests that de Guzman acted in good faith on behalf of the new government but that a double cross may have been present."
],
[
"Lydia Diaz Cruz is a Prima Ballerina who started dancing in Havana, Cuba, and trained with Fernando Alonso and Alicia Alonso.",
" As a young dancer, she was talent-spotted by a well-known British dancer and teacher from an earlier era, Dame Phyllis Bedells, who traveled to Cuba and regarded her as the most naturally gifted dancer she'd seen since Margot Fonteyn.",
" Early marriage and exile from Cuba in the wake of the Castro revolution put a halt to her career, which she resumed after the birth of her third child in the early sixties.",
" She went on to dance in the United States with Ballet Concerto in Miami, became principal dancer with the National Ballet of Washington, D.C., and has performed in principal guest roles with the National Ballet of Venezuela, Washington Ballet, Ballet Spectacular.",
" She danced alongside many of the great artists of the day, including Margot Fonteyn and Melissa Hayden, among many others."
],
[
"Evadne Baker (August 19, 1937 – January 17, 1995) was a South African actress.",
" She was born in Cape Town, to parents of French, Dutch, and German heritage.",
" She trained as a ballerina from the age of six, and moved to England when she was nine to continue her training in London.",
" She later studied in Paris and Geneva under several prominent instructors, including Margot Fonteyn.",
" She supported herself by working as a model for \"Vogue\" magazine."
],
[
"Violetta Elvin (born 3 November 1924) is a retired Russian prima ballerina.",
" In 1986, \"The Times\" described Elvin as “the only rival ever to give Dame Margot Fonteyn a run for her money”."
]
]
}
|
5ae6e17f5542991bbc976196
|
Name the town in Afghanistan which became famous for torture and prisoner abuse cases, including the homicides of two unarmed civilian Afghan prisoners at the BCP, for which Carolyn Wood, a US Army captain was implicated by the Fay report?
|
Bagram
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Carolyn Wood",
"Carolyn Wood",
"Bagram torture and prisoner abuse"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lynndie England",
"Janis Karpinski",
"Badaber uprising",
"Carolyn Wood",
"Nick Berg",
"Bagram torture and prisoner abuse",
"Canadian Afghan detainee issue",
"Fay Report",
"Charles Graner",
"Wilfred C. Menard, Jr."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lynndie Rana England (born November 8, 1982) is a former United States Army Reserve soldier who served in the 372nd Military Police Company and became known for her involvement in the Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse scandal.",
" She was one of eleven military personnel convicted in 2005 by Army courts-martial for mistreating detainees and other crimes in connection with the torture and prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib prison in Baghdad during the occupation of Iraq.",
" She was sentenced to three years in prison and dishonorably discharged from the Army.",
" England served her prison sentence from 2005 to 2007, when she was released on parole."
],
[
"Janis Leigh Karpinski (\"née\" Beam, born May 25, 1953, Rahway, New Jersey) is a career officer in the US Army Reserve, now retired.",
" She is notable for having commanded the forces that operated Abu Ghraib and other prisons in Iraq in 2003 and 2004, at the time of the scandal related to torture and prisoner abuse.",
" She commanded three prisons in Iraq, and the forces that ran them.",
" Her education includes a Bachelor of Arts degree in English and secondary education from Kean College, a Master of Arts degree in aviation management from Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, and a Master of Arts in strategic studies from the U.S. Army War College."
],
[
"The Badaber uprising (26–27 April 1985, Badaber, Pakistan) was an armed rebellion by Soviet and Afghan prisoners of war who were being held at the Badaber fortress near Peshawar, Pakistan.",
" The prisoners fought the Pakistan army and the Afghan Mujahideen of the Jamiat-e Islami party in an unsuccessful attempt to escape.",
" All the prisoners were killed in the ensuing siege and the fortress was destroyed."
],
[
"Carolyn Wood, United States Army captain, is a military intelligence officer who served in both Afghanistan and Iraq.",
" She was implicated by the Fay Report to have \"failed\" in several aspects of her command regarding her oversight of interrogators at Abu Ghraib.",
" She was alleged by Amnesty International to be centrally involved in the 2003 Abu Ghraib and 2002 Bagram prisoner abuse cases."
],
[
"Nicholas Evan \"Nick\" Berg (April 2, 1978 – May 7, 2004) was an American freelance radio-tower repairman who went to Iraq after the United States' invasion of Iraq.",
" He was abducted and beheaded according to a video released in May 2004 by Islamist militants in response to the Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse involving the United States Army and Iraqi prisoners.",
" The CIA claimed Berg was personally murdered by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi.",
" The decapitation video was released on the internet, reportedly from London to a Malaysian-hosted homepage by the Islamist organization Muntada al-Ansar."
],
[
"In 2005, \"The New York Times\" obtained a 2,000-page United States Army investigatory report concerning the homicides of two unarmed civilian Afghan prisoners by U.S. military personnel in December 2002 at the Bagram Theater Internment Facility (also \"Bagram Collection Point\" or \"B.C.P.\") in Bagram, Afghanistan and general treatment of prisoners.",
" The two prisoners, Habibullah and Dilawar, were repeatedly chained to the ceiling and beaten, resulting in their deaths.",
" Military coroners ruled that both the prisoners' deaths were homicides.",
" Autopsies revealed severe trauma to both prisoners' legs, describing the trauma as comparable to being run over by a bus.",
" Seven soldiers were charged in 2005."
],
[
"The Canadian Afghan detainee issue concerns Government of Canada and/or the Canadian Forces (CF) knowledge of abusive treatment of detainees in Afghanistan.",
" The abuse occurred after Afghans were detained by Canadian Forces, and subsequently transferred to the Afghan National Army (ANA) or the Afghan National Directorate of Security (NDS) during the War in Afghanistan.",
" The issue has sparked heated debate since of the Third Geneva Convention (of which Canada is a signatory) states that \"the Detaining Power [Canada] is responsible for the treatment given [to prisoners of war]\".",
" If the allegations of torture are true it would mean Canada is guilty of war crimes."
],
[
"The Fay Report was a military investigation into the torture and abuse of prisoners at the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq.",
" It was sparked by leaked images of Iraqi prisoners, hooded and naked, being mistreated obtained by the United States and global media in April 2004.",
" The Fay Report was one of five such investigations ordered by the military and was the third to be submitted, as it was completed and released on August 25, 2004.",
" Prior to the report's release, seven reservist military police had already been charged for their roles in the abuse at the prison, and so the report examined the role of military intelligence, specifically the 205th Military Intelligence Brigade that was responsible for the interrogation of prisoners at Abu Ghraib.",
" General Paul J. Kern was the appointing authority for the report and oversaw the investigation.",
" The chief investigators were Major General George Fay, whom the report is named after, and Lieutenant General Anthony R. Jones."
],
[
"Charles A. Graner, Jr., (born 1968) is a former member of the U.S. Army reserve who was convicted of prisoner abuse in connection with the 2003–2004 Abu Ghraib prisoner abuse scandal.",
" Graner, with other soldiers from his unit, the 372nd Military Police Company, was accused of allowing and inflicting sexual, physical, and psychological abuse of Iraqi prisoners of war in Abu Ghraib Prison, a notorious prison in Baghdad during the United States' occupation of Iraq."
],
[
"Maj. Gen. Wilfred Charles Menard, Jr. (November 10, 1918 – February 20, 2012) (ARNG) was the twenty-sixth Adjutant General of New Jersey.",
" Commissioned a US Army 2nd lieutenant in 1942, he served actively with the Army during the Second World War rising to the rank of US Army captain.",
" He continued to serve thereafter as a reserve officer in the New Jersey Army National Guard, which he commanded from 1974-1982.",
" A graduate of the United States Army Field Artillery School, the United States Army Tank Destroyer School, and the United States Army War College, Menard was an experienced artillery officer.",
" During his service with the Guard, he was briefly reactivated at the rank of Lieutenant Colonel for the Berlin Crisis of 1961.",
" Born in Trenton, NJ, Maj. Gen. Menard was a lifelong resident of central New Jersey.",
" His many military awards and decorations include the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army) and the Legion of Merit."
]
]
}
|
5ae0804455429945ae959388
|
Who was also an airline pilot, Billy Gibbons or Bruce Dickinson?
|
Bruce Dickinson
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Billy Gibbons",
"Bruce Dickinson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Got Me Under Pressure",
"The Best of Bruce Dickinson",
"Billy Gibbons",
"Born in '58",
"List of songs recorded by Iron Maiden",
"Social Distortion Winter 2012 Tour",
"The Wicker Man (song)",
"Man of Sorrows (Bruce Dickinson song)",
"Bruce Dickinson",
"The Book of Souls World Tour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Got Me Under Pressure\" is a song by ZZ Top from their 1983 album \"Eliminator\".",
" The song was produced by band manager Bill Ham, and recorded and mixed by Terry Manning.",
" David Blayney (ZZ Top's stage manager of 15 years), in his book \"Sharp Dressed Men\" described how the song was pre-produced: Billy Gibbons and Linden Hudson (Houston engineer and songwriter) wrote the whole song and created a recorded demo all in one afternoon without either Dusty Hill (ZZ Top bass player) or Frank Beard (ZZ Top drummer) even knowing about it.",
" Linden created the bass on a synthesizer, created drums on a drum machine and helped Billy Gibbons write the lyrics; Billy performed the guitars and vocals."
],
[
"The Best of Bruce Dickinson is a compilation album released in 2001 by Bruce Dickinson.",
" Two versions were released; a single disc version and a bonus disc version.",
" On the front cover, the album title is imposed upon the seal of the demon Astaroth."
],
[
"William Frederick Gibbons (born December 16, 1949) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, producer, and actor, best known as the guitarist and lead vocalist of the American rock band ZZ Top.",
" He began his career in the Moving Sidewalks, who recorded \"Flash\" (1968) and opened four dates for the Jimi Hendrix Experience.",
" Gibbons formed ZZ Top in late 1969 and released \"ZZ Top's First Album\" in 1971.",
" The albums that followed, \"Rio Grande Mud\" (1972) and \"Tres Hombres\" (1973), along with extensive touring, solidified the group's reputation as a hard-rocking power trio."
],
[
"\"Born in '58\" is the last single from Bruce Dickinson's debut solo album, \"Tattooed Millionaire\", released on March 25 1991.",
" The song is about Bruce Dickinson's early life, growing up with his Grandparents in Worksop (Dickinson was born in 1958)."
],
[
"Iron Maiden are an English heavy metal band formed by bassist Steve Harris in 1975.",
" The band's first album, 1980's \"Iron Maiden\", was written primarily by Harris, with vocalist Paul Di'Anno co-writing two tracks and guitarist Dave Murray contributing \"Charlotte the Harlot\".",
" The 1981 follow-up, \"Killers\", was written almost entirely by the bassist, with frontman Di'Anno contributing only to the title track, \"Killers\" (the North American bonus track \"Twilight Zone\" was credited to Harris and Murray).",
" Bruce Dickinson replaced Di'Anno after the release of \"Killers\", although he did not contribute any songwriting to \"The Number of the Beast\", released in 1982, which featured three songs co-written by guitarist Adrian Smith.",
" \"The Number of the Beast\" also spawned Iron Maiden's first UK Singles Chart top ten in the form of \"Run to the Hills\", which charted at number seven on its release.",
" It was not until 1983's \"Piece of Mind\" that the songwriting process became a more varied and collaborative approach, with just four of its nine tracks being credited solely to Harris, two to Dickinson and Smith, one to Harris and Murray, one to Dickinson alone, and one to Harris, Dickinson, and Smith.",
" The Dickinson and Smith-penned \"Flight of Icarus\" was the first Iron Maiden single to chart in the United States, reaching number eight on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock chart."
],
[
"The Winter Tour (also known as \"House of Blues Residency\" was a tour by Social Distortion.",
" As its name applies, most of the shows were based out of the House of Blues in Orange County (Anaheim, San Diego, West Hollywood) with a couple of shows heading out to Las Vegas and Tempe, Arizona.",
" Even though similar, this tour was not a part of the Hard Times and Nursery Rhymes tour, as most of the material played here was pulled from most of the band's catalog.",
" This is also not the first time Social Distortion has done a tour like this, it has been done before numerous times since 2001.",
" As with previous House of Blues tours, the band played rare songs and new songs and brought out guests this time, such as Billy Gibbons and Mike Ness' own son Julian Ness.",
" They also brought out Eric \"Jailhouse Blues\" Von Herzen who played harp for \"It Coulda Been Me\" and \"Drug Train\" on Social Distortion (album) and they also played ZZ Top's La Grange (song) with Billy Gibbons.",
" The band also premiered songs like \"Far Side of Nowhere\", \"Writing On the Wall\" and performed songs that have not been played in a while like \"It Coulda Been Me\", \"99 to Life\", \"Footprints On My Ceiling\", \"Hour of Darkness\", \"Diamond In the Rough\" and even played the White Light, White Heat, White Trash album in its entirety at some shows."
],
[
"\"The Wicker Man\" is a song by Iron Maiden, released as the first single and opening track from their album \"Brave New World\" in April 2000.",
" It is also the first single by the band since the returns of vocalist Bruce Dickinson and guitarist Adrian Smith in 1999.",
" It was co-written by Smith, Dickinson and Steve Harris.",
" It was co-produced by Kevin Shirley and Harris.",
" The title is inspired by the British cult film of the same name.",
" The song should not be confused with \"Wicker Man\" from Dickinson's solo career, the lyrics of which are more closely themed around the film.",
" The latter song can be found on the 2 disc edition of \"The Best of Bruce Dickinson\"."
],
[
"Man of Sorrows is the second single from Bruce Dickinson's fourth solo album, \"Accident of Birth\", released on 3 June 1997.",
" The song was originally written for a film called Chemical Wedding, which existed only as a script at the time (it was eventually filmed and released in May 2008).",
" The original version of the song is included on the Best Of Bruce Dickinson album and was recorded in 1990, engineered by André Jacquemin (who is better known for his sound-engineer work for Monty Python) and with Janick Gers on guitar."
],
[
"Paul Bruce Dickinson (born 7 August 1958), known professionally as Bruce Dickinson, is an English singer, songwriter, musician, airline pilot, entrepreneur, author and broadcaster.",
" He is the lead singer of the heavy metal band Iron Maiden and is renowned for his wide-ranging operatic vocal style and energetic stage presence."
],
[
"The Book of Souls World Tour was a concert tour by Iron Maiden, held in support of their sixteenth studio album, \"The Book of Souls\".",
" The first leg of the tour saw the band play shows in 36 countries across six continents, which included their debut performances in El Salvador, Lithuania and China.",
" With 117 shows, it was the longest tour with Bruce Dickinson on vocals since the \"Somewhere on Tour\" in 1986-87.",
" The group, their crew and equipment were transported on a customised Boeing 747-400, nicknamed \"Ed Force One\", which was piloted by vocalist Bruce Dickinson."
]
]
}
|
5adefcbb5542992d7e9f9266
|
What Mississippi city is the Tie Plant located in?
|
Grenada
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tie Plant, Mississippi",
"Grenada, Mississippi"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ras Qartas Energy Plant",
"Grenada, Mississippi",
"Tie Plant, Mississippi",
"Sherburne County Generating Station",
"Mississippi City, Mississippi",
"Ford Kansas City Assembly Plant",
"Gibson Generating Station",
"Tallinn Power Plant",
"Glenwild, Mississippi",
"Eaton Electric Generating Plant"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ras Qartas Energy Plant (also known as Ras Laffan C power and desalination plant) is a power generation and water desalination plant located in Ras Laffan Industrial City, Qatar.",
" It has installed capacity of 2,730 MW, which include eight gas turbines and four steam turbines by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries.",
" The first stone of the plant was officially laid on 4 May 2009.",
" The plant was commissioned on 31 May 2011 in the presence of the emir, Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani, and it cost US3.9 billion.",
" Once fully operational, the plant will produce 286000 m3/d of desalinated water.",
" It uses ten multi-effect distillation/thermal vapour compression units built by Sidem."
],
[
"Grenada is a city in Grenada County, Mississippi, United States.",
" The population was 13,092 at the 2010 census.",
" It is the county seat of Grenada County."
],
[
"Tie Plant is an unincorporated community located in Grenada County, Mississippi and part of the Grenada Micropolitan Statistical Area .",
" Tie Plant is approximately 3 mi south of Grenada and approximately 3 mi north of Glenwild along U.S. Route 51.",
" Although an unincorporated community, Tie Plant has a zip code of 38960."
],
[
"The Sherburne County Generating Station, also known as Sherco, is a massive coal-fired power plant on the banks of the Mississippi River in Becker, Minnesota, which is in Sherburne County.",
" Its three units have a combined capacity of 2,238 megawatts, making it the largest power plant in the state.",
" In comparison, the single-unit Monticello Nuclear Generating Plant located less than four miles away has an output of 671 MW.",
" The state's other nuclear power plant, the 2-unit Prairie Island facility, is rated at 1,096 MW, so Sherco has a larger peak output than those plants put together.",
" The station uses 20,000 to 30,000 tons of coal per day.",
" The Burlington Northern Railroad delivers up to three 115-car trains per day from mines in the Powder River Basin."
],
[
"Mississippi City is an unincorporated community in Harrison County, Mississippi, United States.",
" It is part of the Gulfport–Biloxi, Mississippi Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
" The community was annexed by Gulfport, Mississippi in 1965."
],
[
"Ford Motor Company's Kansas City Assembly plant in Claycomo, Missouri is a Ford Motor Company assembly plant located at 8121 US-69, Kansas City, MO.",
" The plant currently consists of 4.7 million square feet of production space and employs approximately 7,000 hourly workers represented by the United Auto Workers Local 249.",
" The plant currently produces the Ford F-150 and the Ford Transit.",
" It is the largest car manufacturing plant in the United States in terms of units produced.",
" The plant is about 10 mi northeast of the Kansas City, Missouri city center.",
" Since its opening in 1951, the Ford Claycomo Plant, as many in the Kansas City area call it, has generated thousands of jobs, millions of tax dollars for the otherwise minor suburb, and is the largest tax generator in Clay County, Missouri."
],
[
"The Gibson Generating Station is a coal-burning power plant located at the northernmost end of Montgomery Township, Gibson County, Indiana, United States.",
" It is close to the Wabash River, 1.5 miles southeast of Mount Carmel, Illinois, 2 miles south of the mouth of the Patoka River, and 4 miles south of the mouth of the White River.",
" The closest Indiana communities are Owensville 7.5 miles to the southeast of the plant, and Princeton, 10.5 miles to the east.",
" With a 2013 aggregate output capacity among its five units of 3,345 megawatts, it is the largest power plant run by Duke Energy, the third-largest coal power plant in the world, and the tenth-largest electrical plant in the United States, With the reduction of Nanticoke Generating Station, it became the largest coal power plant in North America by generated power late in 2012.",
" Also on the grounds of the facility is a 3000 acre large man-made lake called Gibson Lake which is used as a cooling pond for the plant.",
" Neighboring the plant is a Duke-owned, publicly accessible access point to the Wabash River near a small island that acts as a wildlife preserve.",
" This is the nearest boat-ramp to Mount Carmel on the Indiana side of the river.",
" Located immediately south of Gibson Lake, the plant's cooling pond, is the Cane Ridge National Wildlife Refuge, the newest unit of the Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge and Management Area.",
" Opened in August 2006, this 26 acre area serves as a nesting ground for the least tern, a rare bird.",
" Cane Ridge NWR is reportedly the easternmost nesting ground for the bird in the U.S.",
" The Gibson Generating Station is connected to the power grid via five 345 kV and one 138 kV transmission lines to 79 Indiana counties including the Indianapolis area and a sixth 345 kV line running from GGS to Evansville and Henderson, owned by Vectren and Kenergy."
],
[
"The Tallinn Power Plant (Estonian: \"Tallinna elektrijaam\" ) is a former power plant located in Tallinn, Estonia.",
" Construction of the power plant was initiated by Volta company and it was decided by the Tallinn City Council in 1912 after the work of special committee established in 1909.",
" The plant was located next to the Tallinn Gas Factory at the location of the former Stuart fortress.",
" The plant was designed by Volta and the architect was Hans Schmidt.",
" Originally it used three Laval-type 250 hp steam turbines and three 250 hp electric generators—all produced by Volta.",
" Two coal-fired boilers were manufactured by AS Franz Krull.",
" The power plant was opened on 24 March 1913 and originally it was fired by coal.",
" In 1919–1920 the plant was expanded and transferred to peat and wood.",
" In 1924 the power plant was switched to oil shale.",
" It was the first power plant in the world to employ oil shale as its primary fuel.",
" In 1939, the plant achieved capacity of 22 MW."
],
[
"Glenwild is an unincorporated community located in Grenada County, Mississippi and part of the Grenada Micropolitan Statistical Area .",
" Glenwild is approximately 3 mi south of Tie Plant and approximately 3 mi north of Elliott near U.S. Route 51."
],
[
"The Eaton Electric Generating Plant is a three-unit Natural gas-fired power plant located in Forrest County, in Petal, Mississippi.",
" Each of the three units generates 22.5 Megawatts (MW) of electricity, with a total plant capacity of 67.5 MW.",
" The plant draws cooling water from the Leaf River."
]
]
}
|
5ae127895542997b2ef7d10d
|
Kyotoku-maru no. 18 is a fishing trawler which was swept inland during tsunami that followed which titled event, that was a magnitude 9.0–9.1 (M) undersea megathrust earthquake off the coast of Japan that occurred at 14:46 JST (05:46 UTC) on Friday 11 March 2011, with the epicentre approximately 70 km east of the Oshika Peninsula of Tōhoku and the hypocenter at an underwater depth of approximately 29 km?
|
2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"No.18 Kyotoku-maru",
"2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2014 Iquique earthquake",
"2012 Chiba earthquake",
"List of earthquakes in 1952",
"1983 Sea of Japan earthquake",
"April 2011 Miyagi earthquake",
"869 Sanriku earthquake",
"2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami",
"2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami",
"No.18 Kyotoku-maru",
"April 2011 Fukushima earthquake"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2014 Iquique earthquake struck off the coast of Chile on 1 April, with a moment magnitude of 8.2, at 20:46 local time (23:46 UTC).",
" The epicenter of the earthquake was approximately 95 km northwest of Iquique.",
" The mainshock was preceded by a number of moderate to large shocks and was followed by a large number of moderate to very large aftershocks, including a M7.7 event on 3 April.",
" The megathrust earthquake triggered a tsunami of up to 2.11 m that hit Iquique at 21:05 local time (00:05 UTC, 2 April).",
" Similar-sized tsunamis were also reported to have hit the coasts of Pisagua and Arica."
],
[
"The 2012 Chiba earthquake (千葉県東方沖地震 , Chiba-ken Toho-oki Jishin , lit.",
" \"Offshore Eastern Chiba Earthquake\") occurred along the northeastern coast of Chiba Prefecture, Japan at 21:05 JST (12:05 UTC) on Wednesday, 14 March.",
" Although its epicentre lay just offshore near Chōshi city, the shallow magnitude 6.1 M earthquake produced considerable shaking inland through much of the Bōsō Peninsula and lower Ibaraki Prefecture.",
" It occurred as a result of normal faulting in a seismically quiet region, possibly in response to the magnitude 9.0 M 2011 Tōhoku earthquake."
],
[
"This is a list of earthquakes in 1952.",
" Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list.",
" Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage.",
" Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest.",
" All dates are listed according to UTC time.",
" Two events dominated 1952 in seismic terms.",
" Firstly in March a magnitude 8.1 earthquake struck Japan resulting in a robust aftershock sequence.",
" Then in November, a magnitude 9.0 earthquake rocked the Kamchatka area of Russia.",
" This event was the largest and deadliest of the year.",
" The Kamchatka quake was not only the largest of 1952, but also one of the largest of all time."
],
[
"The 1983 Sea of Japan earthquake or 1983 Nihonkai-Chubu earthquake occurred on May 26, at 11:59:57 local time (02:59:59.6 UTC), It had a magnitude of 7.8 on the moment magnitude scale.",
" It occurred in the Sea of Japan, about 100 km west of the coast of Noshiro in Akita Prefecture, Japan.",
" Out of the 104 fatalities, all but four were killed by the resulting tsunami, which struck communities along the coast, especially Aomori and Akita Prefectures and the east coast of Noto Peninsula.",
" Images of the tsunami hitting the fishing harbor of Wajima on Noto Peninsula was broadcast on TV.",
" The waves exceeded 10 m in some areas.",
" Three of the fatalities were along the east coast of South Korea (whether North Korea was affected is not known).",
" The tsunami also hit Okushiri Island, the site of a more deadly tsunami 10 years later."
],
[
"The April 2011 Miyagi earthquake (Japanese: \"2011 Miyagi Prefecture earthquake\" (2011年 宮城県沖地震 , 2011-Nen Miyagi-ken-oki jishin ) ) was a magnitude 7.1 M earthquake, with an epicentre off the coast of Miyagi Prefecture, approximately 66 km east of Sendai, Japan.",
" The earthquake was classified as an aftershock of the March 11 Tōhoku earthquake, and occurred at 23:32 JST (14:32 UTC) on Thursday, 7 April 2011."
],
[
"The 869 Sanriku earthquake (貞観地震 , Jōgan jishin ) and associated tsunami struck the area around Sendai in the northern part of Honshu on 9 July (26th day of 5th month, 11th year of Jōgan).",
" The earthquake had an estimated magnitude of at least 8.4 on the moment magnitude scale, but may have been as high as 9.0, similar to the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami.",
" The tsunami caused widespread flooding of the Sendai plain, with sand deposits being found up to 4 km from the coast."
],
[
"The 2011 earthquake off the Pacific coast of Tōhoku (東北地方太平洋沖地震 , Tōhoku-chihō Taiheiyō Oki Jishin ) was a magnitude 9.0–9.1 (M) undersea megathrust earthquake off the coast of Japan that occurred at 14:46 JST (05:46 UTC) on Friday 11 March 2011, with the epicentre approximately 70 km east of the Oshika Peninsula of Tōhoku and the hypocenter at an underwater depth of approximately 29 km .",
" The earthquake is often referred to in Japan as the Great East Japan Earthquake (東日本大震災 , Higashi nihon daishinsai ) and is also known as the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake, and the 3.11 earthquake.",
" It was the most powerful earthquake ever recorded in Japan, and the fourth most powerful earthquake in the world since modern record-keeping began in 1900.",
" The earthquake triggered powerful tsunami waves that reached heights of up to 40.5 m in Miyako in Tōhoku's Iwate Prefecture, and which, in the Sendai area, traveled up to 10 km inland.",
" The earthquake moved Honshu (the main island of Japan) 2.4 m east, shifted the Earth on its axis by estimates of between 10 cm and 25 cm , and generated infrasound waves detected in perturbations of the low-orbiting GOCE satellite."
],
[
"The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake occurred at 00:58:53 UTC on 26 December with the epicentre off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia.",
" The shock had a moment magnitude of 9.1–9.3 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (\"Violent\").",
" The undersea megathrust earthquake was caused when the Indian Plate was subducted by the Burma Plate and triggered a series of devastating tsunamis along the coasts of most landmasses bordering the Indian Ocean, killing 230,000–280,000 people in 14 countries, and inundating coastal communities with waves up to 30 m high.",
" It was one of the deadliest natural disasters in recorded history.",
" Indonesia was the hardest-hit country, followed by Sri Lanka, India, and Thailand."
],
[
"Kyotoku-maru no. 18 is a fishing trawler which was swept inland during tsunami that followed the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, in the city of Kesennuma, Miyagi in Japan."
],
[
"The April 2011 Fukushima earthquake (福島県浜通り地震 , Fukushima-ken Hamadōri jishin ) was a potent magnitude 6.6 M intraplate aftershock that occurred at 17:16 JST (08:16 UTC) on 11 April in the Hamadōri region of Fukushima, Japan.",
" With a shallow focus of 13 km , the earthquake was centred inland about 36 km west of Iwaki, causing widespread strong to locally severe shaking.",
" It was one of many aftershocks to follow the 11 March Tōhoku earthquake, and the strongest to have its epicentre located inland."
]
]
}
|
5add37d55542992ae4cec4f6
|
What war is common to both the USS Enterprise and the Battle of Midway?
|
World War II
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"USS Enterprise (CV-6)",
"Battle of Midway"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"USS Enterprise vs Flambeau",
"USS Enterprise (CV-6)",
"Carrier Air Group SIX",
"The Wounded Sky",
"Battle of Midway",
"Enterprise Rupes",
"USS Hopping (DE-155/APD-51)",
"USS Benham (DD-397)",
"Pato Guzman",
"USS Enterprise (1775)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The USS \"Enterprise\" vs \"Flambeau\" was a single ship action fought in October 1800 during the Quasi-War.",
" During the action the USS \"Enterprise\" defeated the French privateer brig \"Flambeau\" off the leeward side of the island of Dominica in the Caribbean Sea.",
" Although \"Enterprise\" was outgunned by \"Flambeau\", she was still able to take her as a prize after a short battle.",
" The battle helped bring to fame \"Enterprise\"' s commanding officer, Lieutenant John Shaw, who added the capture of \"Flambeau\" to his already long list of French prizes."
],
[
"USS \"Enterprise\" (CV-6), was the seventh U.S. Navy vessel to bear the name.",
" Colloquially called \"the Big E\", she was the sixth aircraft carrier of the United States Navy.",
" A \"Yorktown\"-class carrier, she was launched in 1936 and was one of only three American carriers commissioned before World War II to survive the war (the others being \"Saratoga\" and \"Ranger\" ).",
" She participated in more major actions of the war against Japan than any other United States ship.",
" These actions included the Attack on Pearl Harbor (18 dive bombers of VS-6 were over the harbor, 6 were shot down with a loss of eleven men, making her the only American Aircraft carrier with men at Pearl Harbor during the Attack and the first to receive casualties during the Pacific War), the Battle of Midway, the Battle of the Eastern Solomons, the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands, various other air-sea engagements during the Guadalcanal Campaign, the Battle of the Philippine Sea, and the Battle of Leyte Gulf.",
" \"Enterprise\" earned 20 battle stars, the most for any U.S. warship in World War II, and was the most decorated U.S. ship of World War II, She is also the first American ship to sink an enemy vessel during the Pacific War, the sole surviving pilot of the six planes shot down over Pearl Harbor sank Japanese submarine I-70 on 10 December 1941.",
" On three occasions during the Pacific War, the Japanese announced that she had been sunk in battle, resulting in her being named \"The Grey Ghost\"."
],
[
"The first Carrier Air Group to use the designation Carrier Air Group SIX was established on 15 March 1943.",
" It was constituted from the squadrons of the \"Enterprise\" Air Group which had been disestablished on 1 September 1942 and was initially assigned to USS Enterprise (CV-6).",
" Due to the manner in which the United States Navy determines unit lineage, in which a unit's lineage begins at establishment and ends at disestablishment, the \"Enterprise\" Air Group and Carrier Air Group SIX are two separate and distinct units and do not share a lineage."
],
[
"The Wounded Sky is a 1983 Star Trek novel (Pocket Books #13) by Diane Duane, featuring James T. Kirk as captain of the \"USS Enterprise\".",
" The author would four years later adapt the novel's plot for the teleplay of the first season \"\" episode \"Where No One Has Gone Before\"."
],
[
"The Battle of Midway was a decisive naval battle in the Pacific Theater of World War II which occurred between 4 and 7 June 1942, only six months after Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor and one month after the Battle of the Coral Sea.",
" The United States Navy under Admirals Chester Nimitz, Frank Jack Fletcher, and Raymond A. Spruance defeated an attacking fleet of the Imperial Japanese Navy under Admirals Isoroku Yamamoto, Chuichi Nagumo, and Nobutake Kondo near Midway Atoll, inflicting devastating damage on the Japanese fleet that proved irreparable.",
" Military historian John Keegan called it \"the most stunning and decisive blow in the history of naval warfare.\""
],
[
"Enterprise Rupes is an escarpment on Mercury, located at 36.54°S, 283.46°W.",
" It is the longest rupes on Mercury, with a length of 820 km .",
" The escarpment was named after the USS Enterprise, a ship which conducted the first surveys of the Mississippi and Amazon rivers."
],
[
"USS \"Hopping\" (DE-155/APD-51), a \"Buckley\"-class destroyer escort of the United States Navy, was named in honor of Lieutenant Commander Hallsted L. Hopping, commanding officer of Scouting Six, embarked on the USS Enterprise, killed in action during the February 1, 1942 Marshall Islands Raid.",
" LCDR Hopping was the first U.S. Navy aircraft squadron commander to lose his life in World War II."
],
[
"USS \"Benham\" (DD-397) was the lead ship of her class of destroyers and the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Andrew Ellicot Kennedy Benham.",
" It missed the attack on Pearl Harbor, being an escort for the USS \"Enterprise\" on its way to Midway at the time.",
" It also served off Hawaii during the Doolittle raid, rescued survivors from several ships, and operated during the Battle of Midway and the landings on Guadalcanal, among other missions.",
" It was torpedoed and rendered unusable, for which she was sunk at the end of 1942."
],
[
"Patricio \"Pato\" Guzmán (1933–1991), a native of Chile, worked in the United States as an art director, production designer, and producer of television and film.",
" He worked on such notable shows as \"The Jack Benny Program\", \"I Love Lucy\", \"The Lucy Show\", \"That Girl\".",
" He also served as a production designer for the \"\" pilot \"\" (uncredited) and in that capacity worked directly with art director Matt Jeffries and creator-producer Gene Roddenberry on the design of the original USS Enterprise NCC-1701 exterior and bridge.",
" In the 1980s, Guzman worked with director Paul Mazursky on the films \"Tempest\", \"Moscow on the Hudson\", \"Down and Out in Beverly Hills\", and \"\"."
],
[
"\"USS Enterprise\" was a Continental Navy sloop-of-war that served in Lake Champlain during the American Revolutionary War.",
" She is the first of a long and prestigious line of United States Navy ships to bear the name \"Enterprise\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab72491554299110f219abd
|
Who recorded the song released in 1998 featured in a show written by the screenwriter of The Social Network?
|
Neil Finn
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"She Will Have Her Way (song)",
"She Will Have Her Way (song)",
"Aaron Sorkin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Granovetter",
"The Torist",
"Marvel: Avengers Alliance",
"Game of Thrones Ascent",
"She Will Have Her Way (song)",
"Celebrity Autobiography: In Their Own Words",
"The Social Network",
"Aaron Sorkin",
"Horne & Corden",
"Punky Reggae Party"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mark Granovetter (born October 20, 1943) is an American sociologist and professor at Stanford University.",
" Granovetter was recently recognized as a Citation Laureate by Thomson Reuters and added to that organization’s list of predicted Nobel Prize winners in economics for the year 2014.",
" Data from the Web of Science show that Granovetter has written both the first and third most cited sociology articles.",
" He is best known for his work in social network theory and in economic sociology, particularly his theory on the spread of information in social networks known as \"The Strength of Weak Ties\" (1973)."
],
[
"The Torist is a literary journal first released in late 2015, published on the Tor anonymity network.",
" It features short stories, essays and poetry.",
" One of the reasons for publishing on Tor was to return to the idea of rummaging through antiquarian shops – \"It gets back to the time when you had to find \"The Evergreen Review\" in the stacks at the vintage bookstore\" – and the zine can only be accessed through Tor, a dark web site.",
" Its founders are the pseudonymous G.M.H., named after the reclusive 19th-century poet Gerard Manley Hopkins, and Prof. Robert W. Gehl, who is a communication professor focusing on new media at the University of Utah.",
" The two met on the dark-net social network Galaxy, and started collaborating in 2014, taking two years to produce the first issue of the journal.",
" Submissions are made through the anonymous and open-source GlobaLeaks platform — intended for whistleblowing.",
" The founders hope this anonymity can bolster creativity among submissions, and wish to show that anonymity online isn't only for illicit activities."
],
[
"Marvel: Avengers Alliance was a turn-based social network game developed by Offbeat Creations and published by Playdom on March 1, 2012.",
" It was based on characters and storylines published by Marvel Comics, and written by Alex Irvine.",
" The game was available as an Adobe Flash application via the social-networking website Facebook.",
" It officially launched in Facebook at March 1, 2012.",
" It was initially released as promotion for the 2012 Marvel Studios crossover film \"The Avengers\".",
" It was nominated for Best Social Game on the G4tv.com Video Game Awards 2012, and won."
],
[
"Game of Thrones Ascent is a strategy video game developed by Disruptor Beam for iOS, Facebook, Kongregate, and Android.",
" The game was a 2013 Facebook Game of the Year in the Staff Picks category and a winner of a 2013 Friendie Award.",
" The game is an adaptation of the novel series \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" by George R. R. Martin and the HBO TV series \"Game of Thrones\", and is the first such social network game.",
" According to Martin, the game features \"alliance building, treachery, marriages, murders, and most of all the constant struggle to be the greatest house in Westeros.\"",
" The game includes the ability to engage in the dynamic political and social intrigue featured in the books and television show.",
" The game has over 9 million players."
],
[
"\"She Will Have Her Way\" is a 1998 solo single by New Zealand singer/songwriter and Crowded House lead singer Neil Finn.",
" It was used in the second season premiere of Aaron Sorkin's show \"Sports Night\" and multiple times throughout the season (however, this song has been replaced by Tim Cullen's song \"Valentine\" in on-line versions of Season 2, Episodes 1 and 4 of \"Sports Night\", such as \"ABC TV On Demand\" and \"Amazon Video\") .",
" A snippet of the song can also be heard in the third-season episode \"Daria Dance Party\" of the MTV animated series \"Daria\".",
" The song is included in the first CD that accompanied the television series Felicity, as it appeared in the beginning of the second episode of the first season, \"The Last Stand.\""
],
[
"Celebrity Autobiography: In Their Own Words was a one-hour comedy television special which premiered on December 5, 2005 on Bravo.",
" The show featured comedians reading actual excerpts from celebrity autobiographies.",
" The special was based on a live show written by Eugene Pack which opened in Los Angeles, California in 1998."
],
[
"The Social Network is a 2010 American biographical drama film directed by David Fincher and written by Aaron Sorkin.",
" Adapted from Ben Mezrich's 2009 book \"The Accidental Billionaires: The Founding of Facebook, A Tale of Sex, Money, Genius, and Betrayal\", the film portrays the founding of social networking website Facebook and the resulting lawsuits.",
" It stars Jesse Eisenberg as founder Mark Zuckerberg, along with Andrew Garfield as Eduardo Saverin, Justin Timberlake as Sean Parker, and Armie Hammer as Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss.",
" Neither Zuckerberg nor any other Facebook staff were involved with the project, although Saverin was a consultant for Mezrich's book.",
" The film was released in the United States by Columbia Pictures on October 1, 2010."
],
[
"Aaron Benjamin Sorkin (born June 9, 1961) is an American screenwriter, director, producer and playwright.",
" His works include the Broadway plays \"A Few Good Men\" and \"The Farnsworth Invention\"; the television series \"Sports Night\", \"The West Wing\", \"Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip\" and \"The Newsroom\"; and the films \"A Few Good Men\", \"The American President\", \"Charlie Wilson's War\", \"Moneyball\" and \"Steve Jobs\".",
" For writing \"The Social Network\", he won the Oscar for Best Adapted Screenplay, among other awards.",
" He made his feature directorial debut in 2017 with \"Molly's Game\", which he also wrote."
],
[
"Horne & Corden is a British sketch show written by Jon Brown, Steve Dawson, Andrew Dawson, Tim Inman and the cast, script edited by Sam Ward, and starring Mathew Horne and James Corden.",
" It aired on BBC television in 2009.",
" The first episode was broadcast on 10 March 2009 on BBC Three.",
" It is presented by and stars Mathew Horne and James Corden in front of a live audience, featuring pre-recorded sketches (often on location) and vignettes filmed in a studio with an audience.",
" Several episodes featured a song and dance routine as their finale.",
" The first episode attracted the highest ratings for a comedy show debut on BBC Three.",
" However, ratings quickly dropped throughout the show's run."
],
[
"\"Punky Reggae Party\" is a song by Bob Marley, recorded and released in 1977.",
" Not appearing on any studio album, it was released in 1977 as a 12-inch single in Jamaica only on the Tuff Gong and Black Art labels, as a b-side to the \"Jamming\" single on the Island label in some countries and was later released as a live single on \"Babylon by Bus\".",
" Subsequently, it appeared on a number of compilations and 'Best of' albums as well as the Deluxe Edition of \"Exodus\" and the 2002 CD reissue of \"Legend\".",
" The two versions of the song on the Jamaican 12-inch single were both featured on disc 2 of the Deluxe Edition of \"Exodus\".",
" The version featured on the 2002 CD reissue of Legend is the b-side version from the \"Jamming\" 12-inch single.",
" There is also a version of the song released as a b-side on the \"Jamming\" 7-inch single which is much shorter."
]
]
}
|
5ae7e7115542994a481bbdf8
|
Burn the Witch was a song from the Radiohead album that was released on which date?
|
8 May 2016
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Burn the Witch (Radiohead song)",
"A Moon Shaped Pool"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Burn It Down (Ricki-Lee Coulter song)",
"Jonny Greenwood Is the Controller",
"Silver Spoons & Broken Bones",
"A Moon Shaped Pool",
"Burn the Witch (Radiohead song)",
"List of unreleased songs by Radiohead",
"OK Computer",
"Daydreaming (Radiohead song)",
"Spectre (song)",
"Burn (Usher song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Burn It Down\" is a song recorded by Australian singer Ricki-Lee Coulter.",
" It was written by Coulter and Samantha Powell, who produced \"Burn It Down\" with Anthony Maniscalco.",
" The song was released physically and digitally on 7 December 2012, as the fourth and final single from Coulter's third studio album \"Fear & Freedom\" (2012).",
" \"Burn It Down\" is a dance-pop song with lyrics that deliver messages of self-empowerment.",
" The song received positive reviews from music critics, who praised its production and lyrics.",
" \"Burn It Down\" reached number 49 on the ARIA Singles Chart and number 13 on the ARIA Dance Singles Chart.",
" An accompanying music video was directed by Prad Senanayake and filmed in Gold Coast, Queensland."
],
[
"Jonny Greenwood Is the Controller is a compilation album created by Jonny Greenwood of Radiohead and released on Trojan Records.",
" Released to commemorate Trojan Records' 40th anniversary, it collects Greenwood's favorite reggae and dub tracks released on the label.",
" The album features artwork by Stanley Donwood, who has provided art for every Radiohead album since \"The Bends\" (1995).",
" It received positive reviews from critics."
],
[
"Silver Spoons & Broken Bones is the debut album of the East Anglian band Stone Gods and was released on July 7, 2008 through Play It Again Sam.",
" It is the band's first full-length album.",
" Two of the songs, \"Burn the Witch\" and \"You Brought a Knife to a Gunfight\", were previously released on the limited edition \"Burn the Witch EP\"."
],
[
"A Moon Shaped Pool is the ninth studio album by the English rock band Radiohead, released digitally on 8 May 2016.",
" CD and LP releases followed in June 2016 through XL Recordings.",
" Radiohead also sold a special edition from their website, containing two extra tracks and additional artwork."
],
[
"\"Burn the Witch\" is a song by the English rock band Radiohead, released on 3 May 2016 as the lead single from their ninth studio album \"A Moon Shaped Pool\" (2016).",
" Radiohead developed the song for over a decade, first working on it during the sessions for their fourth album, \"Kid A\" (2000).",
" It features a string section playing \"col legno battuto\", producing a percussive sound, arranged by Radiohead guitarist Jonny Greenwood."
],
[
"The English alternative rock band Radiohead have performed and/or recorded numerous songs that have not been officially released.",
" Live performances of many of the songs circulate as bootlegs.",
" Asked in 2013 about the status of the unreleased songs, Radiohead producer Nigel Godrich said: \"Everything will surface one day... it all exists... and so [they] will eventually get there, I'm sure.\"",
" He cited the song \"Nude\", released on Radiohead's 2007 album \"In Rainbows\" but written 12 years prior, as an example of a song that took several years to complete."
],
[
"OK Computer is the third studio album by English alternative rock band Radiohead, released in 1997 on EMI subsidiaries Parlophone and Capitol Records.",
" The members of Radiohead self-produced the album with Nigel Godrich, an arrangement they have used for their subsequent albums.",
" Other than the song \"Lucky\", which was recorded in 1995, Radiohead recorded the album in Oxfordshire and Bath between 1996 and early 1997, mostly in the historic mansion St Catherine's Court.",
" The band made a deliberate attempt to distance themselves from the guitar-oriented, lyrically introspective style of their previous album, \"The Bends\".",
" \"OK Computer\"' s abstract lyrics, densely layered sound and eclectic range of influences laid the groundwork for Radiohead's later, more experimental work."
],
[
"\"Daydreaming\" is a song by the English rock band Radiohead and produced by Radiohead's longtime producer Nigel Godrich.",
" It is a piano ballad with ambient, electronic and orchestral elements, including strings arranged by Radiohead guitarist Jonny Greenwood.",
" Radiohead released it as download on 6 May 2016 as the second single from their ninth studio album \"A Moon Shaped Pool\", accompanied by a music video directed by Paul Thomas Anderson."
],
[
"\"Spectre\" is a song by English rock band Radiohead, released as a free download on the audio distribution platform SoundCloud on 25 December 2015.",
" On 13 May 2016, it was released as a B-side on the 7\" vinyl single \"Burn the Witch\".",
" It was also included as a bonus track on the special edition of Radiohead's ninth album, \"A Moon Shaped Pool\" (2016)."
],
[
"\"Burn\" is a song by American R&B singer Usher, which he wrote with American songwriters Jermaine Dupri, Bryan-Michael Cox.",
" The song was produced by Dupri and Cox for Usher's fourth studio album, \"Confessions\" (2004).",
" \"Burn\" is about breakup in a relationship, and the public referred to it as an allusion to Usher's personal struggles.",
" Originally planned as the album's lead single, \"Burn\" was pushed back after favorable responses for the song \"Yeah!",
"\" \"Burn\" was released as the second single from the album on March 21, 2004."
]
]
}
|
5adccdb65542992c1e3a2407
|
Who starred in a 1999 film based on the memoir "Rocket Boys"?
|
Jake Gyllenhaal, Chris Cooper, Chris Owen, and Laura Dern
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Homer Hickam",
"October Sky"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Roy Lee Cooke",
"Christian Bale filmography",
"October Sky (novel)",
"The Coalwood Way",
"Quentin Wilson",
"Build a Rocket Boys! Tour",
"Herman Bank",
"Homer Hickam",
"October Sky",
"Build a Rocket Boys!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Roy Lee Cooke (born December 25, 1941) is an American who was a founding member of the Big Creek Missile Agency and one of the original Rocket Boys.",
" His character in the Universal Pictures film \"October Sky\" was played by William Lee Scott.",
" He is the son of Wiley Clay Cooke and Carrie Austin Cooke of Coalwood, in McDowell County, West Virginia."
],
[
"British actor Christian Bale has starred in various films, as well as advertisements and a video game.",
" He made his acting debut in 1986, on the television film \"\".",
" The following year, he made his film debut starring alongside John Malkovich and Miranda Richardson in the war film \"Empire of the Sun\".",
" Bale's role of a young boy, interned in China by the Japanese, received praise from most film critics.",
" Two years later, Bale had a minor role in \"Henry V\", a drama film based on William Shakespeare's play \"The Life of Henry the Fifth\".",
" It has been considered one of the best Shakespeare film adaptations ever made.",
" In 1992, Bale starred as Jack Kelly in the Walt Disney musical drama \"Newsies\", which was a critical and commercial failure; however, it gained a cult following.",
" He received a role in the 1994 drama \"Little Women\", which garnered positive reviews.",
" Bale lent his voice for the Disney animated film \"Pocahontas\" in 1995, although it received a mixed reception and attained box office success.",
" He starred as British journalist Arthur Stuart in the Todd Haynes-directed drama \"Velvet Goldmine\" (1998).",
" Although critics were divided on the film, Bale's role was \"eagerly anticipated\".",
" Bale portrayed Demetrius in the critically praised 1999 film \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\", an adaptation of Shakespeare's play of the same name, directed by Michael Hoffman.",
" The same year, he portrayed Jesus of Nazareth in the television movie \"Mary, Mother of Jesus\"."
],
[
"October Sky (originally published as Rocket Boys) is the first memoir in a series of three, by Homer Hickam, Jr. It is a story of growing up in a mining town, and a boy's pursuit of amateur rocketry in a coal mining town.",
" It won the W.D. Weatherford Award in 1998, the year of its release.",
" Today, it is one of the most often picked community/library reads in the United States.",
" It is also studied in many school systems around the world.",
" \"October Sky\" was followed by \"The Coalwood Way\" (2000) and \"Sky of Stone\" (2002)."
],
[
"The Coalwood Way (2000) is the second memoir in a series of three, by Homer Hickam, Jr. \"The Coalwood Way\" is a story of the Rocket Boys and Coalwood.",
" Homer calls it an \"equal,\" rather than a sequel because the story happens during the same timeframe as the first book.",
" Today, it is one of the most often picked community/library reads in the United States.",
" It is also studied in many school systems around the world.",
" The Coalwood Way (2000) is followed by \"Sky of Stone\" (2002), and preceded by \"October Sky\" (1998)."
],
[
"Quentin Wilson (born November 21, 1942 in William Poca, West Virginia) is an American engineer and is one of the original Rocket Boys.",
" His character in the Universal Pictures film \"October Sky\" was played by Chris Owen.",
" He currently resides in Amarillo, Texas."
],
[
"Build a Rocket Boys!",
" Tour is the fifth concert tour by British band Elbow.",
" Launched in support of their fifth studio album \"Build a Rocket Boys!",
"\" (2011), the tour began in March 2011 with a series of one-off concerts in Europe.",
" A full-production show began in March 2011 in the United Kingdom and Australasia.",
" It continues into 2012 with shows in North America, Europe and Australasia."
],
[
"Herman Bank (October 26, 1916 - November 2, 2012) was an American mechanical engineer who worked for the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) from 1947 to 1984.",
" He was one of the “Rocket Boys” who were first generation scientist and engineers of the Space Age."
],
[
"Homer Hadley Hickam Jr. (born February 19, 1943) is an American author, Vietnam veteran, and a former NASA engineer.",
" His memoir \"Rocket Boys\" was a \"New York Times\" Best Seller and was the basis for the 1999 film \"October Sky\".",
" Hickam has also written a number of best-selling memoirs and novels including the \"Josh Thurlow\" historical fiction novels.",
" His books have been translated into many languages."
],
[
"October Sky is a 1999 American biographical film directed by Joe Johnston, starring Jake Gyllenhaal, Chris Cooper, Chris Owen, and Laura Dern.",
" It is based on the true story of Homer H. Hickam, Jr., a coal miner's son who was inspired by the launch of \"Sputnik 1\" in 1957 to take up rocketry against his father's wishes and eventually became a NASA engineer."
],
[
"Build a Rocket Boys!",
" is the fifth studio album by English rock band Elbow, released on 4 March 2011 in the UK.",
" Coinciding with the UK release, the album was available digitally in the United States on 8 March and released in the physical format on 12 April.",
" It is the follow-up to the highly successful \"The Seldom Seen Kid\", and like its predecessor, was self-produced by the band in Blueprint Studios, Manchester.",
" The album was nominated for the 2011 Mercury Prize."
]
]
}
|
5ae207d55542994d89d5b318
|
What former Florida State player had 217 receiving yards in his NFL debut?
|
Anquan Boldin
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2003 Arizona Cardinals season",
"Anquan Boldin"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Amani Toomer",
"2003 Arizona Cardinals season",
"1991 Rutgers Scarlet Knights football team",
"Terry Vaughn",
"Trevor Insley",
"Florida State League Player of the Year Award",
"Terry Barr",
"Marshall Faulk",
"Broughton Williams",
"Anquan Boldin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Amani Askari Toomer (born September 8, 1974) is a former American football wide receiver and punt returner who played almost his entire career for the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He registered over 1,000 receiving yards each season from 1999 to 2003, was a member of the 2007 New York Giants that won Super Bowl XLII, and holds Giants' club records with 9,497 receiving yards, 668 receptions and 54 receiving touchdowns.",
" He also returned 109 punts for 1,060 yards and three touchdowns.",
" As a rookie in 1996, he led the NFL with an average of 16.6 yards on 18 punt returns."
],
[
"The 2003 Arizona Cardinals season was the 84th season the team was in the National Football League and the 16th season in Arizona The team was unable to improve upon their previous output of 5–11, instead winning only four games, although this was not considered a disaster as before their win over the Packers there was talk the 2003 Cardinals would become the first NFL team to go 0–16.",
" For the fifth consecutive season, the franchise failed to reach the playoffs, and based on point differential had the worst record in the only NFL season where every team won at least four games.",
" This resulted in the Cardinals firing head coach Dave McGinnis and replacing him with Dennis Green.",
" In his NFL debut, Anquan Boldin had 217 receiving yards."
],
[
"The 1991 Rutgers Scarlet Knights football team represented Rutgers University in the 1991 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" In their second season under head coach Doug Graber, the Scarlet Knights compiled a 6–5 record, scored 217 points, allowed 217 points, and finished in sixth place in the Big East Conference.",
" The team's statistical leaders included Tom Tarver with 1,969 passing yards, Antoine Moore with 627 rushing yards, and James Guarantino with 740 receiving yards."
],
[
"Terry Vaughn (born December 25, 1971) is a former Canadian Football League receiver most recently with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats.",
" In 2005, Terry Vaughn's 1113 receiving yards combined with those of his teammates (Kerry Watkins's 1364 yards, Ben Cahoon's 1067 yards, and Dave Stala's 1037 yards) as the 2005 Montreal Alouettes became only the second team in CFL history to achieve four players all having over 1,000 yards receiving in the same season (the first being the 2004 Alouettes).",
" On July 14, 2006 Terry Vaughn became the all-time leader in receptions in the Canadian Football League, surpassing Darren Flutie's previous record of 973 receptions.",
" Vaughn finished the season with 1,006 career receptions, a record which stood until Ben Cahoon broke it on October 11, 2010.",
" Vaughn also holds the record for most 1000+ yards receiving with 11, while also holding the record for most consecutive 1000+ yards receiving, also with 11.",
" He finished his career in fourth as the CFL's all-time receiving yards leader with 13,746 yards.",
" He announced his retirement as a Calgary Stampeder near the beginning of the 2007 season."
],
[
"Trevor Insley (born December 25, 1977) is a former American football wide receiver.",
" He played in the NCAA for the University of Nevada from 1996-99.",
" Insley possesses the second most career receiving yards in Division I-A history with 5,005 yards.",
" He currently holds the record for most 200 yard receiving games (6), holds the second most 100 yard receiving games (26), and is ranked third in career receptions (298).",
" He holds single season records for receiving yards (2,060 as a senior) and yards per game (187.3 as a senior) and remains the only player in NCAA history to surpass 2,000 receiving yards in a single season."
],
[
"The Florida State League Player of the Year Award is an annual award given to the best player in minor league baseball's Florida State League.",
" In 2004, Brandon Sing won the first ever Florida State Player of the Year Award."
],
[
"Terry Albert Barr (August 8, 1935 – May 28, 2009) was an American football player.",
" He played professional football for nine seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Detroit Lions from 1957 to 1965.",
" He began his NFL career as a defensive back and return specialist and later became one of the best pass receivers in the NFL.",
" He played in the Pro Bowl in both 1963 and 1964, led the NFL with 13 touchdown receptions in 1963, and was among the NFL leaders with 1,086 receiving yards in 1963 and 1,030 receiving yards in 1964.",
" Over his nine-year NFL career, Barr appeared in 102 games and caught 227 passes for 3,810 yards and 35 touchdowns."
],
[
"Marshall William Faulk (born February 26, 1973) is a former American football player who was a running back in the National Football League (NFL) for twelve seasons.",
" He played college football for San Diego State University, and was a two-time consensus All-American.",
" He was selected by the Indianapolis Colts as the second overall pick in the 1994 NFL Draft, and he also played professionally for the NFL's St. Louis Rams.",
" Faulk is one of only three NFL players (Marcus Allen and Tiki Barber being the others) to reach at least 10,000 rushing yards and 5,000 receiving yards; he is the only one to amass 12,000 yards rushing and 6,000 yards receiving.",
" Faulk was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2011 and the College Football Hall of Fame in 2017.",
" He is currently a pro football analyst for \"NFL Total Access\", \"Thursday Night Football\", and \"NFL GameDay Morning\" on the NFL Network."
],
[
"Charles Broughton \"Brute\" Williams (October 15, 1922 – February 10, 2011) was an American football player.",
" He played college football for the Florida Gators football team in 1941, 1942, and 1946, with his collegiate career having been interrupted by military service during World War II.",
" Williams played for a winless 1946 Florida team that compiled an 0–9 record, catching 29 passes for 490 yards in eight games.",
" Despite missing the last two games of the 1946 season due to injury, he led the NCAA in receiving yards that year.",
" In the Gators' 1946 loss to North Carolina, Williams caught eight passes for 166 yards, setting a Florida Gators record for single-game receiving yards that stood for more than 20 years until broken by Carlos Alvarez in 1969.",
" He also posted a then-school record 9 receptions in the 13–27 loss to Tulane.",
" He was selected by the United Press as a first-team end on the 1946 All-SEC football team.",
" Dr. John J. Tigert called Williams \"one of the finest pass receivers I've ever seen.\""
],
[
"Anquan Kenmile Boldin Sr. ( ; born October 3, 1980) is a former American football wide receiver who spent 14 seasons in the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football at Florida State and was drafted by the Arizona Cardinals in the second round of the 2003 NFL draft.",
" He was also a member of Baltimore Ravens, San Francisco 49ers and Detroit Lions."
]
]
}
|
5ade060c5542995b365fabcb
|
Anatoly Maltsev and Valentin Turchin were both from Russia, which of the two is known for his work as a mathematician?
|
Malcev algebras (generalisations of Lie algebras) are named after him.
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Anatoly Maltsev",
"Valentin Turchin"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Valentin Lebedev",
"Valentin Turchin",
"Anatoly Maltsev",
"Anatoly Ravikovich",
"Andrei Tverdokhlebov",
"Hahn series",
"Anatoly Karatsuba",
"Anatoly Tikhai",
"Ivan Turchin",
"Metacompilation"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Valentin Vitalyevich Lebedev (Russian: Валентин Витальевич Лебедев ; born April 14, 1942 in Moscow) was a Soviet cosmonaut who made two flights into space.",
" His stay aboard the Space Station Salyut 7 with Anatoly Berezovoy in 1982, which lasted 211 days, was recorded in the Guinness Book of Records."
],
[
"Valentin Fyodorovich Turchin (Russian: Валенти́н Фёдорович Турчи́н , 14 February 1931 in Podolsk – 7 April 2010 in Oakland, New Jersey) was a Soviet and American cybernetician and computer scientist.",
" He developed the Refal programming language, the theory of metasystem transitions and the notion of supercompilation.",
" He was as a pioneer in Artificial Intelligence and a proponent of the global brain hypothesis."
],
[
"Anatoly Ivanovich Maltsev (also: Malcev, Mal'cev; Russian: Анато́лий Ива́нович Ма́льцев; 27 November N.S./14 November O.S. 1909, Moscow Governorate – 7 June 1967, Novosibirsk) was born in Misheronsky, near Moscow, and died in Novosibirsk, USSR.",
" He was a mathematician noted for his work on the decidability of various algebraic groups. Malcev algebras (generalisations of Lie algebras) are named after him."
],
[
"Anatoly Yuryevich Ravikovich (Russian: Анатолий Юрьевич Равикович ; December 24, 1936 – April 8, 2012) was a Soviet and Russian actor.",
" He graduated from the Saint Petersburg State Theatre Arts Academy in 1958 and started to work at the Komsomolsk-on-Amur drama theater.",
" In 1962 Ravikovich returned to Leningrad and started to work at the Saint Petersburg Lensoviet Theatre.",
" In 1982 he appeared in Mikhail Kozakov's comedy film \"The Pokrovsky Gate\".",
" He was named a People's Artist of Russia in 1988.",
" Anatoly Ravikovich died on April 8, 2012 in Saint Petersburg.",
" He is survived by his wife Irina Mazurkevich, also a People's Artist of Russia."
],
[
"Andrei Nikolayevich Tverdokhlebov (Russian: Андре́й Никола́евич Твердохле́бов , 30 September 1940, Moscow – 3 December 2011, Pennsylvania, United States) was a Soviet physicist, dissident and human rights activist.",
" In 1970, he founded - along with Valery Chalidze and Andrei Sakharov - the Committee on Human Rights in the USSR.",
" In 1973, Tverdokhlebov - along with Valentin Turchin - founded the first chapter of Amnesty International in the Soviet Union.",
" He also helped found Group 73, a human rights organization that helped political prisoners in the Soviet Union.",
" He was the author/editor of several samizdat publications while in the Soviet Union, which were compiled in the book, \"In Defense of Human Rights\", published by Khronika Press, New York, in 1975."
],
[
"In mathematics, Hahn series (sometimes also known as Hahn–Mal'cev–Neumann series) are a type of formal infinite series.",
" They are a generalization of Puiseux series (themselves a generalization of formal power series) and were first introduced by Hans Hahn in 1907 (and then further generalized by Anatoly Maltsev and Bernhard Neumann to a non-commutative setting).",
" They allow for arbitrary exponents of the indeterminate so long as the set supporting them forms a well-ordered subset of the value group (typically formula_1 or formula_2).",
" Hahn series were first introduced, as groups, in the course of the proof of the Hahn embedding theorem and then studied by him as fields in his approach to Hilbert's seventeenth problem."
],
[
"Anatoly Alexeevitch Karatsuba (Russian: Анато́лий Алексе́евич Карацу́ба ; Grozny, Soviet Union, January 31, 1937 – Moscow, Russia, September 28, 2008) was a Russian mathematician working in the field of analytic number theory, \"p\"-adic numbers and Dirichlet series."
],
[
"Father Anatoly Tikhai was a Romanian hieromonk who came to Japan in the early 1870s to assist Fr.",
" Nicholas in his missionary work in Japan.",
" Initially, the future St. Nicholas of Japan assigned Fr.",
" Anatoly to his original church in Hakodate on Hokkaido island in northern Japan.",
" During his years in Japan before he returned to Russia due to illness, Archimandrite Anatoly organized and taught schools in Hakodate and Osaka as well as serving as dean of the language school and organizing the seminary in Tokyo."
],
[
"Ivan Vasyliovych Turchin (Ukrainian: Ivan Vasyliovych Turchin ; December 24, 1822 – June 18, 1901) better known by his Anglicised name of John Basil Turchin, was a Union army brigadier general in the American Civil War.",
" He led two critical charges that saved the day at Chickamauga and was among the first to lead soldiers up Missionary Ridge."
],
[
"Metacompilation is a computation which involves metasystem transitions (MST) from a computing machine \"M\" to a metamachine \"M' \" which controls, analyzes and imitates the work of \"M\".",
" Semantics-based program transformation, such as partial evaluation and supercompilation (SCP), is metacomputation.",
" Metasystem transitions may be repeated, as when a program transformer gets transformed itself.",
" In this manner MST hierarchies of any height can be formed.",
" The Fox paper reviews one strain of research which was started in Russia by Valentin Turchin's REFAL system in the late 1960s-early 1970s and became known for the development of supercompilation as a distinct method of program transformation.",
" After a brief description of the history of this research line, the paper concentrates on those results and problems where supercompilation is combined with repeated metasystem transitions."
]
]
}
|
5adef4be5542993a75d263ba
|
Who wrote the lyrics to the Pearl Jam song "Daughter", and is known for their baritone voice and brief tenure in the band Temple of the Dog?
|
Eddie Vedder
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Daughter (song)",
"Eddie Vedder"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Life Wasted",
"Go (Pearl Jam song)",
"Daughter (song)",
"Backspacer",
"Once (Pearl Jam song)",
"Elderly Woman Behind the Counter in a Small Town",
"Save You (Pearl Jam song)",
"Animal (Pearl Jam song)",
"Eddie Vedder",
"Riot Act (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Life Wasted\" is a song by the American rock band Pearl Jam.",
" Featuring lyrics written by vocalist Eddie Vedder and music written by guitarist Stone Gossard, \"Life Wasted\" was released on August 28, 2006 as the second single from the band's eighth studio album, \"Pearl Jam\" (2006).",
" The song peaked at number 10 on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart.",
" On \"Pearl Jam\", \"Life Wasted\" is reprised as a modified version on the album's tenth track, \"Wasted Reprise\"."
],
[
"\"Go\" is a song by the American rock band Pearl Jam, released in 1993 as the first single from the band's second studio album, \"Vs.\" (1993).",
" Although credited to all members of Pearl Jam, it features lyrics written by vocalist Eddie Vedder and music primarily written by drummer Dave Abbruzzese.",
" The song peaked at number three on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.",
" The song was included on Pearl Jam's 2004 greatest hits album, \"rearviewmirror (Greatest Hits 1991–2003)\"."
],
[
"\"Daughter\" is a song by the American rock band Pearl Jam, released in 1993 as the second single from the band's second studio album, \"Vs.\" (1993).",
" Although credited to all members of Pearl Jam, it features lyrics written by vocalist Eddie Vedder and music primarily written by guitarist Stone Gossard.",
" The song topped both the Mainstream Rock and Modern Rock \"Billboard\" charts.",
" The song spent a total of eight weeks at number one on the Mainstream Rock chart.",
" \"Daughter\" eventually peaked at number 28 on the Top 40 Mainstream chart, becoming the band's first Top 40 single.",
" The song was included on Pearl Jam's 2004 greatest hits album, \"rearviewmirror (Greatest Hits 1991–2003)\"."
],
[
"Backspacer is the ninth studio album by the American alternative rock band Pearl Jam, released on September 20, 2009.",
" The bandmembers started writing instrumental and demo tracks in 2007, and got together in 2008 to work on an album.",
" It was recorded from February through April 2009 with producer Brendan O'Brien, who had worked on every Pearl Jam album except their 1991 debut \"Ten\" and 2006's self-titled record—although this was his first production credit since 1998's \"Yield\".",
" Material was recorded in Henson Recording Studios in Los Angeles, California and O'Brien's own Southern Tracks Recording in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" The music on the album—the shortest of the band's career—features a sound influenced by pop and new wave.",
" The lyrics have a more optimistic look than the ones in the politic-infused predecessors \"Riot Act\" and \"Pearl Jam\", something frontman Eddie Vedder attributed to the election of Barack Obama."
],
[
"\"Once\" is a song by the American rock band Pearl Jam.",
" Featuring lyrics written by vocalist Eddie Vedder and music written by guitarist Stone Gossard, \"Once\" is the first track on the band's debut album, \"Ten\" (1991).",
" On \"Ten\", it is preceded by a brief interlude of the album's closing hidden track, \"Master/Slave\".",
" Besides \"Ten\", the song was also featured as a B-side on the single for \"Alive\".",
" Remixed versions of the song were included on Pearl Jam's 2004 greatest hits album, \"Rearviewmirror (Greatest Hits 1991–2003)\", and the 2009 \"Ten\" reissue.",
" The song is one of the band's heaviest compositions to date."
],
[
"\"Elderly Woman Behind the Counter in a Small Town\" is a song by the American rock band Pearl Jam.",
" The song is the tenth track on the band's second studio album, \"Vs.\" (1993).",
" Although credited to all members of Pearl Jam, it was primarily written by vocalist Eddie Vedder.",
" The length of the song's title was a reaction by the band to the fact that most of its songs featured one-word titles.",
" The song is often referred to simply as \"Small Town\" by the band and its fans.",
" Despite the lack of a commercial single release, the song managed to reach number 17 on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart.",
" An acoustic version of the song can be found on the \"Go\" single.",
" The song was included on Pearl Jam's 2004 greatest hits album, \"rearviewmirror (Greatest Hits 1991–2003)\".",
" The song was used in promos for the final season of \"Rescue Me\"."
],
[
"\"Save You\" is a song by the American rock band Pearl Jam, released on February 11, 2003 as the second single from the band's seventh studio album, \"Riot Act\" (2002).",
" Although credited to all members of Pearl Jam, it features lyrics written by vocalist Eddie Vedder and music primarily written by guitarist Mike McCready.",
" The song peaked at number 23 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.",
" The song was included on Pearl Jam's 2004 greatest hits album, \"rearviewmirror (Greatest Hits 1991–2003)\"."
],
[
"\"Animal\" is a song by the American rock band Pearl Jam, released in 1994 as the third single from the band's second studio album, \"Vs.\" (1993).",
" Although credited to all members of Pearl Jam, it features lyrics written by vocalist Eddie Vedder and music primarily written by guitarist Stone Gossard.",
" The song peaked at number 21 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.",
" The song was included on Pearl Jam's 2004 greatest hits album, \"rearviewmirror (Greatest Hits 1991–2003)\"."
],
[
"Eddie Vedder (born Edward Louis Severson; December 23, 1964) is an American musician, singer and songwriter best known as a member of the rock band Pearl Jam, with whom he performs lead vocals and is one of three guitarists.",
" He is known for his powerful baritone vocals.",
" He also appeared as a guest vocalist in Temple of the Dog, the one-off tribute band dedicated to the late singer Andrew Wood."
],
[
"Riot Act is the seventh studio album by American rock band Pearl Jam, released on November 12, 2002 through Epic Records.",
" Following a full-scale tour in support of its previous album, \"Binaural\" (2000), Pearl Jam took a year-long break.",
" The band then reconvened in the beginning of 2002 and commenced work on a new album.",
" The music on the record featured a diverse sound, including songs influenced by folk, art rock, and experimental rock.",
" The lyrics deal with mortality and existentialism, with much influence from both the political climate after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks and the accidental death of nine fans during Pearl Jam's performance at the 2000 Roskilde Festival."
]
]
}
|
5a839c645542990548d0b1ff
|
Are Phil Mogg and Dave Peters musicians?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Phil Mogg",
"Dave Peters",
"Dave Peters"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dan Peters",
"UFO (band)",
"Legends of Rock at Castle Donington",
"Misdemeanor (UFO album)",
"Dave Peters",
"Unleash (song)",
"Phil Mogg",
"The Plot (band)",
"Die' Hunns",
"Let It Rock (magazine)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Daniel Joe Peters (born August 18, 1968) is the drummer for Mudhoney.",
" He joined Bundle of Hiss when he was fifteen years old.",
" He also played drums for Nirvana, appearing on one single, \"Sliver\".",
" Peters' only live appearance with Nirvana was on September 22, 1990, in Seattle, Washington, at the Motor Sports International Garage.",
" Peters continues to drum for Mudhoney, and was replaced in Nirvana by Dave Grohl.",
" Peters expressed his only regret as missing the chance to play drums on \"Nevermind\".",
" He returned to Mudhoney for the recording of \"Every Good Boy Deserves Fudge\".",
" He has stayed with Mudhoney ever since.",
" Mudhoney's latest offering is \"Vanishing Point\" released April 2, 2013.",
" Peters has also played drums for Ellensburg, Washington based band Screaming Trees from 1990 to 1991.",
" He also appeared in Black Sheep alongside David Spade and Chris Farley.",
" He is married to a prominent litigator with the Seattle-based, Emerald Law Group.",
" She was formerly a partner with the venerable law firm, Scott, Kinney & Mack pllc."
],
[
"UFO are an English rock band that was formed in London in 1969.",
" They became a transitional group between early hard rock and heavy metal and the new wave of British heavy metal.",
" The band's current lineup includes vocalist Phil Mogg, guitarist Vinnie Moore, bass guitarist Rob De Luca, keyboardist and rhythm guitarist Paul Raymond and drummer Andy Parker.",
" They have gone through several line-up changes, leaving Mogg as the only constant member, and had two hiatuses (1983–1984 and again from 1989 to 1991).",
" The band are also notable for featuring former Scorpions guitarist and MSG founder Michael Schenker, who was a member of UFO from 1973 to 1978 and again, occasionally, between 1993 and 2003, when Moore replaced him."
],
[
"Legends of Rock: Live at Castle Donington is a DVD released by German guitarist Uli Jon Roth.",
" It features Roth's headlining show at Castle Donington, Leicestershire, England in 2001, along with his special guests Michael Schenker, Phil Mogg, and Pete Way from UFO, and Jack Bruce from Cream.",
" Released in 2002."
],
[
"Misdemeanor is the twelfth studio album by the British hard rock band UFO.",
" After the disastrous tour supporting \"Making Contact\", UFO disbanded, with Phil Mogg spending time in Los Angeles, where he contacted (through Mike Varney) guitarist Atomik Tommy M.",
" Mogg decided to start a new band, involving the new American guitarist and Paul Gray, who had played bass guitar in the last UFO tour.",
" The three of them recruited former UFO keyboard player Paul Raymond and drummer Robbie France and started writing new material.",
" Chrysalis Records signed the new band as UFO and assigned experienced producer Nick Tauber for the recording process of a new album.",
" France resigned before the recording started and was replaced by former Magnum drummer Jim Simpson.",
" Paul Raymond quit the band during their US tour in August 1986 and was replaced for the rest of the tour by David Jacobson."
],
[
"Dave Peters is an American musician.",
" He was the original guitarist for the band Eighteen Visions, guitarist for the band Throwdown, and, as of 2002, the vocalist for Throwdown.",
" He did guest vocals for the song \"Unleash\" by groove metal band Soulfly, for the song \"Feel as Though You Could\" by Demon Hunter, and the song \"Despair\" for Living Sacrifice.",
" He is straight edge."
],
[
"\"Unleash\" is a Soulfly song, released from the 2008 album \"Conquer\".",
" This single, along with music video, was released a month before the album's release and was the album's first of two singles.",
" Dave Peters (member of Throwdown) is the guest vocalist, and helped Max Cavalera write lyrics prior to the recording."
],
[
"Phillip John Mogg (born 15 April 1948, Wood Green, North London) is the lead singer for the English rock band UFO, which he formed with longtime friends Pete Way and Andy Parker.",
" Mogg wrote the majority of the band's lyrics, with the music being written by Way, Michael Schenker, and later, Paul Raymond, but Schenker left to launch his solo career in 1979.",
" Beginning in 1997, Mogg and Way, under the moniker Mogg/Way, released a couple of albums- \"Edge of the World\" and \"Chocolate Box\".",
" With UFO on hiatus, Phil formed another side project, $ign of 4.",
" In late 2003, having regained the rights to the UFO name from Schenker, Mogg spoke with Pete Way and Paul Raymond, and ended up having a reunion tour which later brought the band back for good, with newly hired American guitarist Vinnie Moore.",
" The band then released several new albums : \"Showtime\", \"You Are Here\", \"The Monkey Puzzle\", \"The Visitor\", \"Seven Deadly\" and \"A Conspiracy of Stars\"."
],
[
"The Plot was a heavy rock band formed in 2003 by bassist Pete Way and his long-time friend, guitarist Michael Schenker.",
" The two wanted to form a band like UFO again and asked Phil Mogg and Andy Parker to regroup with them, but tension was still fiery between the ex-bandmates, although Way, Schenker and Mogg had been involved in recording as UFO for the album \"Sharks\" in 2002.",
" So instead, Way and Schenker recruited drummer Jeff Martin.",
" This band released one album, also entitled \"The Plot\"."
],
[
"Die Hunns (originally known as Duane Peters and the Hunns) is an American punk rock band formed in 2000 by front-man Duane Peters, of US Bombs fame.",
" The band has featured a rotating cast of musicians with Peters as the only constant.",
" In 2002 Peters met Corey Parks (sister of former NBA basketball player Cherokee Parks), formerly of Nashville Pussy, at The Damned show.",
" Parks would later marry Peters and join the band as both a vocalist and bassist."
],
[
"Let It Rock was a monthly British music magazine, which featured lengthy critical articles, record reviews, and feature articles covering a wide spectrum of popular music, including soul, reggae, and blues.",
" Between October 1972 and December 1975, 35 issues of the magazine were published in London.",
" Dave Laing was the founding editor; John Pidgeon took over as editor in October 1973.",
" The reviews editor was Simon Frith, and Charlie Gillett was consultant editor.",
" Other contributors included John Peel, Lester Bangs, Michael Gray, Mick Gold, Mick Houghton, Jean Peters, David Downing, Gary Herman, Idris Walters, Karl Dallas and Phil Hardy, and the soul music column was written by Pete Wingfield.",
" Designers and illustrators included Barney Bubbles, George Snow, Kevin Sparrow and Peter Till.",
" The magazine struggled to achieve consistent sales of 20,000 and closed due to market forces.",
" Music writers David Hepworth and Barney Hoskyns have called \"Let It Rock\" influential, and suggested that it was the precursor of such music publications as \"Q magazine\" and \"Mojo\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae784125542994a481bbd2f
|
Gerhard Oechsle won the silver medal as a bobsledder in the 1983 Olympics held in which Essex County, New York Village?
|
Lake Placid, New York
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Gerhard Oechsle",
"Gerhard Oechsle",
"Lake Placid, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Annelie Ehrhardt",
"Angela Williams (sprinter born 1965)",
"Lake Placid, New York",
"Song Soon-chun",
"Clas Thunberg",
"Gerhard Oechsle",
"Leonid Bartenyev",
"Vivian Cheruiyot",
"Albert Corey",
"Reto Capadrutt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Annelie Ehrhardt, (née Jahns on 18 June 1950) is a retired German hurdler.",
" She won the gold medal in the inaugural 100 metre hurdles event at the 1972 Summer Olympics held in Munich, Germany, setting a new world record, and becoming the first East German Olympic Champion in this event.",
" She also won a silver medal at the 1971 European Championships and a gold medal at the 1974 European Championships in a new championship record of 12.66 seconds."
],
[
"Angela Williams (born May 15, 1965 in Laventille, Trinidad) is a retired track and field sprinter.",
" She began running at age 10 after her family moved to Brooklyn, New York.",
" A highly recruited high school athlete, she ran first for Tennessee State University, then later Seton Hall University.",
" She opted to run internationally for her native Trinidad and Tobago, getting her first taste of international competition while still in high school at the 1982 Central American and Caribbean Games, winning a gold medal in the 4x100 metres relay and an individual silver medal in the 200 metres, Later that year she also ran at the 1982 Commonwealth Games, the relay team finishing in 6th place.",
" The next year she also ran the 200 and anchored the relay at the 1983 Pan American Games, winning a silver medal in the 4 x 100 metres.",
" And as a 19 year old seasoned veteran, anchored their team in the 4x100 metres relay at the 1984 Olympics.",
" She also ran in the 100 metres making it to the quarterfinal round, but well behind the three American sprinters, Evelyn Ashford Alice Brown would win the Gold and Silver and later set the world record in the relay.",
" She was the third fastest Angela in the 100 metres after Canadians Angela Bailey and Angella Taylor.",
" Four years later she ran in the 1988 Olympics again making it to the quarter final round in the 100 metres before being eliminated behind eventual silver medalist Ashford and again behind Bailey and Taylor now named Issajenko.",
" In the 200 metres she also made it to the quarter final round."
],
[
"Lake Placid is a village in the Adirondack Mountains in Essex County, New York, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 2,521."
],
[
"Song competed for South Korea in the 1956 Summer Olympics held in Melbourne, Australia.",
" In the bantamweight boxing event, he captured the silver medal.",
" His silver medal was South Korea's first silver medal at the Olympic Games."
],
[
"Arnold Clas Robert Thunberg (5 April 1893 – 28 April 1973) was a Finnish speed skater who won five Olympic gold medals – three at the inaugural Winter Olympics held in Chamonix in 1924 (along with a silver and a bronze medal) and two at the 1928 Winter Olympics held in St. Moritz.",
" He was the most successful athlete at both of these Winter Olympics, sharing the honour for 1928 Winter Olympics with Johan Grøttumsbraaten of Norway."
],
[
"Gerhard Oechsle is a West German bobsledder who competed in the early 1980s.",
" He won a silver medal in the four-man event at the 1983 FIBT World Championships in Lake Placid, New York."
],
[
"Leonid Vladimirovich Bartenyev (Russian: Леонид Владимирович Бартенев ) (born 10 October 1933, Poltava) was a Soviet athlete who competed mainly in the 100 metres.",
" He trained at Burevestnik in Kiev.",
" He competed for the USSR in the 1956 Summer Olympics held in Melbourne in the 4 x 100 metre relay where he won the silver medal with his teammates Boris Tokarev, Yuriy Konovalov and Vladimir Sukharev.",
" He teamed up with Yuriy Konovalov again four years later in the 1960 Summer Olympics held in Rome in the 4 x 100 metre relay where they won their second silver medals with new teammates Gusman Kosanov and Edvin Ozolin."
],
[
"Vivian Jepkemoi Cheruiyot (born 11 September 1983) is a Kenyan long-distance runner who specialises in track and cross country running, olympic champion in 5000 metres event.",
" She represented Kenya at the 2000 Summer Olympics, the 2008 Summer Olympics, the 2012 Summer Olympics and the 2016 Summer Olympics, winning a silver medal at the 5000 m and bronze medal at the 10000 m at the 2012 Olympics, silver medal at the 10000 m and gold medal at the 5000 m at the 2016 Olympics, setting the new Olympic record in 5000 m event.",
" Cheruiyot won a silver medal in the 5000 metres at the 2007 World Championships in Athletics and became the world champion in the event at the 2009 edition, repeating this achievement at the 2011 World Championships, where she doubled up by winning the 10000 m."
],
[
"Albert Corey (birth name \"Louis Albert Coray;\" born 1878, date of death unknown) was a French athlete who competed at the 1904 Summer Olympics held in St. Louis, Missouri, United States.",
" He won a silver medal in the marathon race and also won a silver medal as a member of the Chicago Athletic Association team in the four mile team race."
],
[
"Reto Capadrutt (March 4, 1912 – February 3, 1939) was a Swiss bobsledder who competed in the 1930s.",
" Competing in two Winter Olympics, he won a silver medal in the two-man event in 1932 and another silver medal in the four-man event in 1936."
]
]
}
|
5a718e7a5542994082a3e877
|
Which Vietnamese actress was a regular cast member in season two of might morphin power rangers?
|
Thuy Trang
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (season 2)",
"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (season 2)",
"Thuy Trang"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Adam Park",
"Power Rangers (film)",
"Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers",
"Thuy Trang",
"Day of the Dumpster",
"Bulk and Skull",
"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Movie",
"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (season 3)",
"Tommy Oliver",
"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (season 2)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Adam Park is a fictional major character from the universe of the American television series franchise \"Power Rangers\", played by Johnny Yong Bosch.",
" He is a main character in the \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" TV series, as well as three of its successive incarnations \"Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers\", \"Power Rangers Zeo\", and \"Power Rangers Turbo\".",
" He also appeared in the \"Power Rangers in Space\" episode \"Always a Chance\", as well as the \"Power Rangers Operation Overdrive\" two-parter \"Once a Ranger\"."
],
[
"Saban's Power Rangers (or simply Power Rangers) is a 2017 American superhero film based on the team of the same name, directed by Dean Israelite and written by John Gatins.",
" It is the third \"Power Rangers\" film, and is a reboot.",
" The film features the main characters of the \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" television series with a new cast, starring Dacre Montgomery, Naomi Scott, RJ Cyler, Becky G, Ludi Lin, Bill Hader, Bryan Cranston, and Elizabeth Banks."
],
[
"Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers is a \"Power Rangers\" series set at the end of the third season of \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\".",
" As with the rest of the third season of \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\", this series adapted footage and costumes from the eighteenth Super Sentai series, \"Ninja Sentai Kakuranger\"."
],
[
"Thuy Trang (Vietnamese: \"Thuỳ Trang\" ; December 14, 1973 – September 3, 2001) was a Vietnamese-born American actress.",
" She was best known for her role as Trini Kwan, the original Yellow Ranger in the \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" television series.",
" Trang died in a car accident on September 3, 2001 near San Francisco at the age of 27."
],
[
"\"Day of the Dumpster\" is the first episode of the American television program \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" and the \"Power Rangers\" franchise.",
" It first aired on the Fox Network on August 28, 1993 as part of its Fox Kids programming block, and was later released on VHS and DVD.",
" A new re-version of the episode later aired on ABC on January 2, 2010, as part of the ABC Kids programming block.",
" As with the first season \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" episodes, most of the scenes featuring the Rangers in costume and the Zords are taken from the Japanese tokusatsu series, \"Kyōryū Sentai Zyuranger\", the 16th entry of the \"Super Sentai\" franchise."
],
[
"Bulk and Skull are fictional characters in the Power Rangers universe.",
" They appeared as permanent cast members from \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" until \"Power Rangers in Space\".",
" Bulk (by himself) was a recurring character in \"Power Rangers Lost Galaxy\" and Skull made a cameo appearance in the first episode, making the pair the two longest consecutively appearing characters in the program.",
" They later returned for a \"Power Rangers Wild Force\" cameo and in \"Power Rangers Samurai\", where Bulk is teaching Skull's son Spike how to be a samurai."
],
[
"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Movie (also known as Power Rangers: The Movie) is a 1995 American superhero film based on the television series \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\".",
" It stars the ensemble cast of Karan Ashley, Johnny Yong Bosch, Steve Cardenas, Jason David Frank, Amy Jo Johnson, and David Yost alongside the villains cast from the original series and Paul Freeman as Ivan Ooze.",
" Much like the television season that followed the release, it used concepts from the Japanese Super Sentai series \"Ninja Sentai Kakuranger\".",
" It is the first \"Power Rangers\" production from Saban Entertainment not to feature any archived footage from \"Super Sentai\"."
],
[
"Season three of Mighty Morphin Power Rangers is an American television series created by Haim Saban and Shuki Levy, began airing September 2, 1995 on Fox Kids.",
" The series follows six teenagers chosen by the wise sage Zordon to become \"Power Rangers\" in order to stop the evil Rita Repulsa and Lord Zedd from taking over the planet Earth as core team.",
" The third season comprises 33 episodes and concluded its initial airing November 27, 1995.",
" The third season of MMPR uses footage and elements from the Super Sentai series \"Ninja Sentai Kakuranger\".",
" Regular cast members during season three include Amy Jo Johnson, David Yost, Johnny Yong Bosch, Karan Ashley, Steve Cardenas, Jason David Frank, Jason Narvy, and Paul Schrier.",
" Johnson is later replaced by Catherine Sutherland as a new character, but taking on Johnson's character's color and powers."
],
[
"Dr. Thomas \"Tommy\" Oliver is a fictional character from the universe of the American live action television franchise \"Power Rangers\".",
" He is best known as being the original Green Ranger of the original Power Rangers team.",
" He is a main character in the \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" TV series, as well as four of its successive incarnations \"Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers\", \"Power Rangers Zeo\", \"Power Rangers Turbo\", and \"Power Rangers Dino Thunder\" (where he returns as a legendary Power Ranger veteran).",
" He also appeared in the \"Power Rangers Wild Force\" episode \"Forever Red\", the \"Power Rangers S.P.D.\" episode \"Wormhole\", and in the \"Power Rangers Super Megaforce\" episode \"Legendary Battle\".",
" He has been portrayed by actor Jason David Frank in all of his appearances with the exception of the episode \"Wormhole\", where he appeared only in Ranger form and was voiced by actor Jeffrey Parazzo (who played Trent Mercer in \"Dino Thunder\").",
" He was also infrequently portrayed by actor Michael R. Gotto in instances where the story required depicting the character during childhood, such as in the series \"Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers\"."
],
[
"Season two of Mighty Morphin Power Rangers is an American television series created by Haim Saban and Shuki Levy, began airing July 21, 1994, on Fox Kids.",
" The series follows six teenagers chosen by the wise Zordon to become \"Power Rangers\" in order to stop the evil Rita Repulsa from taking over Earth.",
" The second season comprises 52 episodes and concluded its initial airing May 20, 1995.",
" The second season uses footage and elements from the Super Sentai series \"Gosei Sentai Dairanger\".",
" Regular cast members during season two include Amy Jo Johnson, David Yost, Walter Jones, Thuy Trang, Austin St. John, Jason David Frank, Jason Narvy and Paul Schrier.",
" Jones, Trang and St. John are later replaced with Johnny Yong Bosch, Karan Ashley and Steve Cardenas respectively as new characters, but taking on the previous characters' colors and powers."
]
]
}
|
5a7f18d5554299306751362a
|
The original name of Powhatan, Virginia was named after a Revolutionary war hero that was elected the governor or what state?
|
Kentucky
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Powhatan, Virginia",
"Charles Scott (governor)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Greenville County Sheriff's Office",
"Powhatan, Virginia",
"William Stark (loyalist)",
"Joseph Winston",
"Henry Lee I",
"Scuffle Hill",
"John Champe High School",
"Littleberry Mosby",
"Virginia State Route 13",
"Charles Scott (governor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In 1786, Greenville County was formed.",
" Greenville County was part of the Ninety Six District and was serviced by the Sheriff of that District.",
" In 1791 a new district was formed to include Greenville and Pendleton Counties.",
" This was named the Washington District and it existed until 1799.",
" In 1795 Robert Maxwell, a Revolutionary War hero, was appointed as Sheriff of the District.",
" He lived in Greenville County, and was killed by an ambush on November 10, 1797 while crossing the Saluda River shoals where Piedmont Mill Dam was later built.",
" His grave is located fifteen miles south of Greenville, near Ware Place.",
" During this time many important public officials, including the Sheriff, were elected to their position by the Legislature.",
" The people of South Carolina, however, felt that this important position should answer directly to them for his actions and performance.",
" In 1808, legislation was enacted to provide for the election of the Sheriff by the citizens of the county, rather than by politicians.",
" This method of election was placed into our State Constitution in 1868.",
" The Office of Sheriff in Greenville County began.",
" The Greenville County Sheriff’s Office has transformed from the ancient office created over a thousand years ago in England, to a New World colony, to a frontier county, to a modern, computerized law enforcement agency serving a busy metropolitan county of over 451,000 residents."
],
[
"Powhatan is a census-designated place in and the county seat of Powhatan County, Virginia, United States.",
" Powhatan was initially known as Scottville (after Revolutionary war hero General Charles Scott) for a brief time, and historically has also been known as Powhatan Court House and Powhatan Courthouse.",
" Powhatan is named after Chief Powhatan, father of Pocahontas."
],
[
"William Stark (April 1, 1724 – August 27, 1776) was a Revolutionary War era officer.",
" He was the brother of celebrated Revolutionary war hero John Stark."
],
[
"Col. Joseph Winston (June 17, 1746 in Louisa County, Virginia – April 21, 1815 near Germanton, North Carolina) was an American pioneer, planter and Revolutionary War hero from North Carolina, and the first cousin of statesman and Virginia governor Patrick Henry.",
" In 1766, Winston moved to the northern part of Rowan County, North Carolina, the area which subsequently became the current Stokes County, North Carolina."
],
[
"Capt. Henry Lee I (1691–1747) was a prominent Virginia colonist, planter, soldier, and politician, brother of Governor Thomas Lee, grandfather of Revolutionary War hero Henry “Light Horse Harry” Lee III, and great-grandfather of Confederate general Robert E. Lee."
],
[
"Scuffle Hill is a historic home located at Martinsville, Virginia.",
" It was built between 1917 and 1920, and it occupies the shell of an earlier house, built in 1905, which was gutted by fire in 1917.",
" It is a two-story, brick mansion with a gable roof with dormers, two-story polygonal window bays, a poured concrete foundation, and granite belt courses.",
" The front facade features a Doric order portico in the Colonial Revival style.",
" The original house was built by tobacco magnate Col. Pannill Rucker and rebuilt and later owned by the Rives Brown family, and subsequently by the Pannill family, owner of Pannill Knitting.",
" The home later became the parish house of Christ Episcopal Church.",
" The home is named for the first plantation in Henry County, Virginia of Revolutionary War hero General Joseph Martin, who called his first acreage \"Scuffle Hill,\" as he said he had to scuffle to come up with the money for it."
],
[
"John Champe High School, is a public secondary school located in Aldie, Virginia an unincorporated community in Loudoun County, Virginia, United States.",
" The school was established in 2012, in the community of Aldie.",
" The school is named after the revolutionary war hero John Champe who led an unsuccessful attempt to kidnap traitor Benedict Arnold.",
" The school was established in 2012, in the community of Aldie.",
" The school campus is just south of U.S. Route 50.",
" The school's campus is 30 miles west of Washington, D.C..",
" It is part of Loudoun County Public Schools and is located on 41535 Sacred Mountain Street Aldie, Virginia."
],
[
"Littleberry C. Mosby Jr. (January 28, 1757 – October 26, 1821) was an American military officer.",
" During the American Revolutionary War, he served in the Continental Army as a captain in the 2nd Georgia Regiment, and was captured at the Siege of Savannah in 1778.",
" After his release, he served as a major commanding a cavalry battalion in the Virginia militia.",
" During the War of 1812, he was a brigadier general in the Virginia militia.",
" The son of Colonel Littleberry Mosby Sr., he lived his entire life at Mosby Tavern in Cumberland County, Virginia/Powhatan County, Virginia, Powhatan County having been created from the eastern portion of Cumberland County in May 1777."
],
[
"State Route 13 (SR 13) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" Known as Old Buckingham Road, the state highway runs 24.08 mi from U.S. Route 60 and SR 45 in Cumberland east to US 60 in Plain View.",
" SR 13 parallels US 60 to the south through eastern Cumberland County and western Powhatan County and passes through the latter county's seat of Powhatan.",
" The state highway is the only state-numbered highway in Virginia that shares a number with a U.S. Highway but does not form a state-numbered extension of that U.S. Highway.",
" SR 13's number comes from being a segment of the original cross-state SR 13 in 1918; that highway included portions of modern US 60.",
" In 1933, US 60 was shifted to its present corridor between Buena Vista and Richmond, replacing SR 13.",
" Two years later, SR 13 was assigned to Old Buckingham Road when US 60 was moved to its present alignment from Cumberland to east of Powhatan."
],
[
"Charles Scott (April 1739 – October 22, 1813) was an 18th-century American soldier who was elected the fourth governor of Kentucky in 1808.",
" Orphaned at an early age, Scott enlisted in the Virginia Regiment in October 1755 and served as a scout and escort during the French and Indian War.",
" He quickly rose through the ranks to become a captain.",
" After the war, he married and engaged in agricultural pursuits on land left to him by his father, but he returned to active military service in 1775 as the American Revolution began to grow in intensity.",
" In August 1776, he was promoted to colonel and given command of the 5th Virginia Regiment.",
" The 5th Virginia joined George Washington in New Jersey later that year, serving with him for the duration of the Philadelphia campaign.",
" Scott commanded Washington's light infantry, and by late 1778 was also serving as his chief of intelligence.",
" Furloughed at the end of the Philadelphia campaign, Scott returned to active service in March 1779 and was ordered to South Carolina to assist General Benjamin Lincoln in the southern theater.",
" He arrived in Charleston, South Carolina, just as Henry Clinton had begun his siege of the city.",
" Scott was taken as a prisoner of war when Charleston surrendered.",
" Paroled in March 1781 and exchanged for Lord Rawdon in July 1782, Scott managed to complete a few recruiting assignments before the war ended."
]
]
}
|
5a8663485542996432c571c3
|
Which individual from the silent film era, Enrico Cocozza or Robert F. Hill, mainly filmed in Scottland?
|
Enrico Cocozza
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Enrico Cocozza",
"Enrico Cocozza",
"Robert F. Hill"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frances Lee",
"Virginia Valli",
"Enrico Cocozza",
"Robert F. Hill",
"Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award",
"Will Stanton (actor)",
"Elsie Jane Wilson",
"List of surviving silent film actors",
"Silent film",
"John Gilbert (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frances Lee (May 5, 1906 – November 5, 2000) was an American film actress during Hollywood's silent film era, and well into the sound film era of the 1930s."
],
[
"Virginia Valli (June 10, 1898 – September 24, 1968) was an American stage and film actress whose motion picture career started in the silent film era and lasted until the beginning of the sound film era of the 1930s."
],
[
"Enrico Cocozza (6 November 1921 – 27 December 1997), was a Scottish filmmaker who won many film awards during the 1940s and 1950s.",
" His often surreal films were mainly filmed in and around the town of Wishaw in Scotland, where his family owned the popular Belhaven Cafe.",
" These include \"Chick's Day\" (1950), a prize winner at the 1951 Scottish Amateur Film Festival, \"The Living Ghost\" (1957), and \"Glasgow's Docklands\" (1959).",
" Illness later forced him to give up making films and he spent most of his working life teaching at the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow.",
" In 2001 he was the subject of the Channel 4 documentary \"Artery: the Story of Enrico Cocozza\"."
],
[
"Robert F. Hill (April 14, 1886 – March 18, 1966) was a Canadian film director, screenwriter, and actor during the silent film era."
],
[
"The Robert F. Kennedy Awards for Excellence in Journalism is a journalism award named after Robert F. Kennedy and awarded by the Robert F. Kennedy Center for Justice and Human Rights.",
" The annual awards are issued in several categories and were established in December 1968 by a group of reporters who covered Kennedy's campaigns.",
" Winners are judged by more than 50 journalists each year, led by a committee of six independent journalists.",
" The awards honor reporting \"on issues that reflect Robert F. Kennedy's concerns, including human rights, social justice and the power of individual action in the United States and around the world.",
" Entries include insights into the causes, conditions and remedies of injustice and critical analysis of relevant public policies, programs, attitudes and private endeavors.\"",
" The awards are known as the \"poor people's Pulitzers\" in media circles."
],
[
"William Sidney \"Will\" Stanton (September 18, 1885 – December 18, 1969) was an American character actor, whose career spanned the first twenty-five years of the sound film era.",
" Born in London, England, Stanton broke into the film industry at the very tail end of the silent film era in 1927, appearing in several film shorts for Hal Roach Studios.",
" He would debut in a feature film with a small role in Raoul Walsh's 1928 silent film, \"Sadie Thompson\", starring Gloria Swanson, Lionel Barrymore, and Walsh.",
" During the following 20 years he would appear in another 70 films, mostly in small and supporting roles."
],
[
"Elsie Jane Wilson (7 November 1885 – 16 January 1965) was a cinema actress, director, and writer during the early film era.",
" She took part in the productions of the silent film era and starred in over thirty films.",
" Between the years of 1916 and 1919, Wilson was credited for writing two films and directing eleven films.",
" She was best known in the genres of dramas and comedy dramas."
],
[
"This article lists the known confirmed surviving silent film actors, including those with uncredited roles.",
" The first sound film was released in 1927 and the silent film era ended in about 1929.",
" All of the surviving silent actors were child actors."
],
[
"A silent film is a film with no synchronized recorded sound, especially with no spoken dialogue.",
" The silent film era lasted from 1895 to 1936.",
" In silent films for entertainment, the dialogue is transmitted through muted gestures, mime and title cards with a written indication of the plot or key dialogue.",
" The idea of combining motion pictures with recorded sound is nearly as old as film itself, but because of the technical challenges involved, synchronized dialogue was made practical only in the late 1920s with the perfection of the Audion amplifier tube and the introduction of the Vitaphone system.",
" During silent films, a pianist, theater organist, or, in large cities, even a small orchestra would often play music to accompany the films.",
" Pianists and organists would either play from sheet music or improvise; an orchestra would play from sheet music."
],
[
"John Gilbert (born John Cecil Pringle; July 10, 1899 – January 9, 1936) was an American actor, screenwriter and director.",
" He rose to fame during the silent film era and became a popular leading man known as \"The Great Lover\".",
" At the height of his career, Gilbert rivaled Rudolph Valentino, another silent film era leading man, as a box office draw."
]
]
}
|
5ab1ea0a554299340b525429
|
Where is the location of the company run by the founder of the direct sales industry?
|
Winona, Minnesota, United States
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Joseph Ray Watkins",
"Watkins Incorporated"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Quill Corporation",
"Discovery Toys",
"Kuwait Petroleum International",
"Watkins Incorporated",
"Joseph Ray Watkins",
"Carolina Actors Studio Theatre",
"Direct Sales and Anti-Pyramid Scheme Act 1993",
"Isagenix International",
"Carol Kalish",
"Smarketing"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Quill Corporation is a United States office supply retailer, generating over one billion in sales and headquartered in Lincolnshire, Illinois.",
" Quill.com has a growing assortment of over 1 million products, which it offers to more than 1 million small and mid-sized US business through Quill’s catalog, direct sales organization, 1-800 number and online at Quill.com.",
" Over 70% of Quill's sales are conducted online.",
" It is considered to be among the largest business-to-business direct markets of office supplies in United States, but it also sells products in other categories such as technology, cleaning & breakroom supplies, furniture, safety products and professional medical equipment through its Quill Healthcare unit.",
" Quill is owned by Staples, Inc.,considered to be a part of its North American Commercial segment, and is recognized as their most profitable division, accounting for about 25% of the company's net income.",
" Between 1998 and 2009, Quill grew from $500 million in revenues to over one billion.It employs only about 500 people and has 12 distribution centers.",
" Opened in 1956, in 2016 Quill.com celebrated its 60th anniversary.",
" It is also considered to be an A+ accredited business.",
" The company is one of Staples' most profitable divisions and is led by Sergio Pereira, President of Quill Corporation."
],
[
"Discovery Toys is a direct sales company specializing in educational toys.",
" It functions with the typical direct sales model using party plan marketing, offering incentive trips and the earning of free merchandise.",
" Its products are sold in the U.S. and Canada, and its headquarters are in Livermore, California."
],
[
"Kuwait Petroleum International, often referred to by its trademark Q8 (pronounced Que-Eight, or Kuwait), refines and markets fuel, lubricants and other petroleum products in Europe.",
" Established in 1983, it is the international subsidiary of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation.",
", It supplies 4,000 retail filling stations, as well as direct sales operations delivering fuel and heating oil to domestic and industrial users.",
" Q8 also operates an International Diesel Service (IDS) - a secure fuel card service supported by automated technology for international road transportation companies - in more than 700 located sites throughout Europe.",
" Q8 also has a significant aviation business marketing jet fuel at more than 40 airports worldwide and a lubricants business with five lubricants blending plants, direct sales and marketing activities across Europe and export sales to over 75 countries worldwide."
],
[
"Watkins Incorporated is a manufacturer of health remedies, baking products, and other household items.",
" The entire catalog includes 400 products.",
" It is based in Winona, Minnesota, United States, which utilizes an Omni channel marketing strategy which includes a national retail sales force which focuses on selling to the retail channel as well as an independent sales force of 25,000 people to distribute its products.",
" This independent sales force sells the products using various methods, including the Internet, person to person, trade shows, party planning, and fund-raising.",
" In order to increase overall awareness for the brand, the company began offering products in national retail outlets such as Walmart, Target, Walgreens, Kroger and other mass, drug and grocery retail stores in 2005."
],
[
"Joseph Ray Watkins (August 21, 1840 – December 21, 1911) was an American entrepreneur and founder of Watkins Incorporated with his homemade medical products – liniment, extracts, and salves.",
" He offered the United States's first money back guarantee for his products and is credited as the founder of the direct sales industry."
],
[
"Carolina Actors Studio Theatre (CAST) was an independent non-profit theatre company located at 2424 North Davidson Street in Charlotte, North Carolina.",
" It was founded in 1992 by Charlotte acting instructor Ed Gilweit as an actor's teaching school.",
" In 2000 Gilweit's company partnered with a video and stage production company run by Michael Simmons called Victory Pictures, Inc., and then with the fledgling theatre group Another Roadside Performance Company run by Robert Lee Simmons, Michael Simmons's son.",
" Through this series of mergers, Gilweit and the Simmonses became the founders of the Carolina Actors Studio Theatre.",
" After Gilweit's death in 2002, Michael Simmons became the Managing Artistic Director."
],
[
"The Direct Sales and Anti-Pyramid Scheme Act 1993 (Malay: \"Akta Jualan Langsung dan Skim Anti-Piramid 1993\" ), is a Malaysian laws which enacted to provide for the licensing of persons carrying on direct sales business, for the regulation of direct selling, for prohibiting pyramid scheme or arrangement, chain distribution scheme or arrangement, or any similar scheme or arrangement, and for other matters connected therewith."
],
[
"Isagenix International LLC is a direct sales company that markets dietary supplements and personal care products.",
" The company, based in Gilbert, Arizona, was founded in 2002 by John Anderson, Jim Coover, and Kathy Coover.",
" As of 2013 the company reported having over 200,000 active sales associates.",
" In 2012, the company reported revenues of approximately $335 million.",
" The majority of Isagenix's sales come from the United States."
],
[
"Carol Kalish (February 14, 1955 – September 5, 1991) was an American writer, editor, comic book retailer, and sales manager.",
" She worked as Direct Sales Manager and Vice President of New Product Development at Marvel Comics from 1981 to 1991.",
" She is credited with pioneering the American comics direct market when it was in its adolescence, in part through a program wherein Marvel helped pay for comic book stores to acquire cash registers.",
" She was the winner of an Inkpot Award in 1991, and in 2010 was posthumously awarded the first ComicsPRO Industry Appreciation Award, beating nominees such as Will Eisner, Julius Schwartz and Phil Seuling."
],
[
"Smarketing is the process of integrating the sales and marketing processes of a business.",
" The objective is for the sales and marketing functions to have a common integrated approach.",
" This can lead to annual revenue growth of up to 20%, according to a study in 2010.",
" The objective is to promote the product or service to potential buyers and at the same time integrate this process with the sales department's activities.",
" Sales and marketing departments should meet frequently and agree on a common terminology, and using data throughout the entire sales and marketing process to identify good prospects and to follow up on how well they are followed up.",
" Smarketing works best when a firm does \"closed loop reporting\" by tracking its success with particular prospects from the marketing stage through direct sales efforts.",
" According to one source, Smarketing began around 2000 as a result of improved web browsing capabilities."
]
]
}
|
5ae5d54f5542996de7b71a2b
|
In what location did both the fireworks shows Wishes: A Magical Gathering of Disney Dreams and Happily Ever After take place?
|
Magic Kingdom
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Wishes: A Magical Gathering of Disney Dreams",
"Happily Ever After (Magic Kingdom)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tomorrowland Transit Authority PeopleMover",
"Snow White: Happily Ever After (video game)",
"Happily Ever After (1990 film)",
"Time travel romance",
"Disney's Celebrate America",
"Wishes: A Magical Gathering of Disney Dreams",
"Happily N'Ever After",
"Imagine... A Fantasy in the Sky",
"Disney Dreams!",
"Happily Ever After (Magic Kingdom)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Tomorrowland Transit Authority PeopleMover, formerly known as the WEDWay PeopleMover from 1975 until 1994 and the Tomorrowland Transit Authority from 1994 until 2010, is a PeopleMover system in Tomorrowland in the Magic Kingdom at the Walt Disney World Resort in Orlando, Florida.",
" Themed as an urban mass transit system of the future, the ride takes passengers on a tour around the second floor of many attractions in Tomorrowland.",
" It is also the lone remaining Magic Kingdom attraction to still have corporate sponsorship as a result of Kodak ending its sponsorship with Mickey's Philharmagic on December 31, 2012 (\"Happily Ever After\", the nighttime projection and fireworks show at Cinderella Castle, is sponsored by PANDORA, but it is not considered an attraction)."
],
[
"Snow White: Happily Ever After is a North America-exclusive video game that was released in 1994 for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System.",
" The game was targeted for female video game players.",
" It is based on the 1990 animated Filmation movie \"Happily Ever After\"; as opposed to the classic Disney film."
],
[
"Happily Ever After (also known as Snow White in the Land of Doom, Snow White: Happily Ever After and Happily Ever After: Snow White's Greatest Adventure) is a 1990 American animated musical fantasy film written by Robby London and Martha Moran, and directed by John Howley.",
" The film stars Irene Cara, Malcolm McDowell, Edward Asner, Carol Channing, Dom DeLuise and Phyllis Diller.",
" Its story is a continuation of the fairy tale \"Snow White\", wherein the titular heroine and the Prince are about to be married, but the late evil Queen's brother Lord Maliss appears to seek revenge upon them.",
" The film replaces the Dwarfs with their female cousins, called the Dwarfelles."
],
[
"Time travel romance is a subgenre of romantic fiction associational to Paranormal romance.",
" Time travel romance focuses on romantic love and includes an element of time travel.",
" Time travel romance stories may or may not have a happily ever after ending.",
" Jude Deveraux's A Knight in Shining Armor is one of the best known time travel romance novels of all time, famous for the lack of a happily ever after ending.",
" Time travel romances feature at least one character transported to an unfamiliar time period.",
" A recurring theme is the conflict of falling in love and subsequently the character must decide to stay in the alternate time or return to the time he/she came from."
],
[
"Disney's Celebrate America is a seasonal fireworks show that premiered on July 3, 2008 at the Magic Kingdom theme park in the Walt Disney World outside Orlando, Florida, and on July 4 of that same year at Disneyland in Anaheim, California.",
" The 15-minute show, produced by Walt Disney Creative Entertainment under creative director Steve Davison, celebrates the traditions, spirit and music of the United States of America, and is shown in lieu of the regular fireworks shows on both July 3 and 4 at Walt Disney World and Disneyland.",
" While both parks use the same soundtrack, the fireworks used are different, due to Anaheim's fireworks laws being more strict."
],
[
"Wishes: A Magical Gathering of Disney Dreams was a fireworks show at the Magic Kingdom theme park of Walt Disney World.",
" The show debuted at the park on October 9, 2003, and was developed by Walt Disney Creative Entertainment, under the direction of VP Parades & Spectaculars, Steve Davison, who was assigned to create a replacement for the 32-year-old \"Fantasy in the Sky\" fireworks.",
" Several variations of the show at Walt Disney World include \"Happy HalloWishes\" during \"Mickey's Not-So-Scary Halloween Party\", \"Holiday Wishes\" during \"Mickey's Very Merry Christmas Party\", and \"Magic, Music and Mayhem\" during the 2007 event \"Disney's Pirate and Princess Party\".",
" The version at Disneyland Park in Disneyland Paris premiered on July 16, 2005 and had its final show on August 25, 2007.",
" The show at the Magic Kingdom was sponsored by Pandora Jewelry.",
" On February 9, 2017 it was announced by the Disney Parks Blog that \"Wishes\" would conclude its 13 year run at the Magic Kingdom.",
" The show was presented for the last time on May 11, 2017 at the Magic Kingdom Park and was replaced by \"Happily Ever After\" on May 12, 2017."
],
[
"Happily N'Ever After is a 2007 German-American computer-animated fantasy family film directed by Paul J. Bolger, produced by John H. Williams, written by Rob Moreland and based on the fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm and Hans Christian Andersen.",
" The title is the opposite of a stock phrase, \"happily ever after\"; the name is contracted with an apostrophe between the N and the E.",
" The film stars the voices of Sarah Michelle Gellar, Freddie Prinze, Jr., Andy Dick, Wallace Shawn, Patrick Warburton, Sigourney Weaver, and George Carlin in his final film appearance.",
" The film was theatrically released on January 5, 2007 by Lionsgate, and was released on DVD and Blu-ray on May 1, 2007 by Roadshow Entertainment.",
" The film earned $38 million on a $47 million budget.",
" A direct-to-video sequel, \"\", was released on March 24, 2009."
],
[
"Imagine... A Fantasy in the Sky was a fireworks show at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California that ran from November 1, 2004 to April 30, 2005.",
" It was a relatively small show intended to bridge the gap between two of Disneyland's most extravagant fireworks shows of all time: \"Believe... There's Magic in the Stars\" and \"Remember... Dreams Come True\".",
" In November 2004 \"Imagine\" was performed at the Rivers of America due to the refurbishment of Sleeping Beauty Castle."
],
[
"Disney Dreams!",
" was a nighttime spectacular at Disneyland Park in Disneyland Paris.",
" It was designed specially for the 20th anniversary of the park and ran until 24 March 2017 after which it was replaced by \"Disney Illuminations\".",
" Conceived by \"World of Color\" creator Steve Davison, the show features projection mapping onto the park's castle, fireworks, water fountains, fire, music, lasers, searchlights, mist screens and other special effects.",
" Since spring 2011, Dreams began testing with original projector animations but, in late 2011, some scenes that were tested in early 2011 were deleted and others were changed.",
" Using the technique of projection mapping, the castle can be visually transformed in numerous ways such as shrinking, spinning and turrets flipping."
],
[
"Happily Ever After is a fireworks and projection mapping show which debuted at the Magic Kingdom on May 12, 2017.",
" Unlike its predecessor, \"\", the show includes projection mapping across Cinderella Castle, lasers, and searchlights, in addition to pyrotechnics.",
" The show includes characters and music from a wide array of Disney films.",
" The music also includes a theme song from Angie Keilhauer and Jordan Fisher."
]
]
}
|
5a83c2a05542996488c2e4ba
|
Which years were the line of cars that the Ferrari TR were closely related to built?
|
1953 to 1964
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ferrari TR",
"Ferrari TR",
"Ferrari 250"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1961 Canadian Grand Prix",
"Phylogenetic niche conservatism",
"Ferrari 365 GT4 2+2, 400 and 412",
"Ferrari TR",
"Evolution of mammals",
"Irish elk",
"Ferrari 250",
"Ferrari 512",
"Limnarchia",
"Aston Martin DBR1"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1961 Canadian Grand Prix was a motor race held at Mosport Park on September 30, 1961, held for sports cars eligible for the Canadian Sports Car Championship regulations.",
" 26 cars started the race.",
" It was the first time a motor race had carried the name Canadian Grand Prix, which in future years would become an event on the Formula One world championship.",
" The race was won by Canadian driver Peter Ryan driving a Lotus 19.",
" Ryan finished a lap ahead of Mexican racer Pedro Rodríguez driving a North American Racing Team-run Ferrari 250 TR with pole sitter Stirling Moss third in another Lotus 19 run by his Formula One team, UDT Laystall Racing."
],
[
"The term phylogenetic niche conservatism has seen increasing use in recent years in the scientific literature, though the exact definition has been a matter of some contention.",
" Fundamentally, phylogenetic niche conservatism refers to the tendency of species to retain their ancestral traits.",
" When defined as such, phylogenetic niche conservatism is therefore nearly synonymous with phylogenetic signal.",
" The point of contention is whether or not \"conservatism\" refers simply to the tendency of species to resemble their ancestors, or implies that \"closely related species are more similar than expected based on phylogenetic relationships\".",
" If the latter interpretation is employed, then phylogenetic niche conservatism can be seen as an extreme case of phylogenetic signal, and implies that the processes which prevent divergence are in operation in the lineage under consideration.",
" Despite efforts by Losos to end this habit, however, the former interpretation appears to frequently motivate scientific research.",
" In this case, phylogenetic niche conservatism might best be considered a form of phylogenetic signal reserved for traits with broad-scale ecological ramifications (i.e. related to the Hutchinsonian niche).",
" Thus, phylogenetic niche conservatism is usually invoked with regards to closely related species occurring in similar environments."
],
[
"The Ferrari 365 GT4 2+2, Ferrari 400 and Ferrari 412 (\"Tipo F101\") are front-engined V12 2+2 grand tourers made by Italian manufacturer Ferrari between 1972 and 1989.",
" The three cars are closely related, using the same body, chassis and engine evolved over time."
],
[
"The Ferrari TR, or 250 Testa Rossa, is a race car model built by Ferrari in the 1950s and 1960s.",
" They were introduced at the end of the 1957 season in preparation for the regulations restricting sports cars to 3 litres for Le Mans and World Sports Car Championship races from 1958.",
" These cars dominated their competitors, with variations winning 10 World Sports Car Championship races including the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1958, 1960, and 1961, the Sebring 12 Hours in 1958, 1959 and 1961, the Targa Florio in 1958, the Buenos Aires 1000Km in 1958 and 1960 and the Pescara 4 Hours in 1961.",
" These results led to World Sports Car Championship titles in 1958, 1960 and 1961 with only the Aston Martin DBR1 defeating the Testa Rossa at the Nurburgring in 1958 and at Le Mans, the Nurburgring and Tourist Trophy and the World Championship in 1959.",
" They were closely related to the rest of the Ferrari 250 line, including the 250 GTO."
],
[
"The evolution of mammals has passed through many stages since the first appearance of their synapsid ancestors in the late Carboniferous period.",
" The most ancestral forms in the class Mammalia are the egg-laying mammals in the subclass Prototheria.",
" This class first started out as something close to the platypus and evolved to modern day mammals.",
" By the mid-Triassic, there were many synapsid species that looked like mammals.",
" The lineage leading to today's mammals split up in the Jurassic; synapsids from this period include \"Dryolestes\", more closely related to extant placentals and marsupials than to monotremes, as well as \"Ambondro\", more closely related to monotremes.",
" Later on, the eutherian and metatherian lineages separated; the metatherians are the animals more closely related to the marsupials, while the eutherians are those more closely related to the placentals.",
" Since \"Juramaia\", the earliest known eutherian, lived 160 million years ago in the Jurassic, this divergence must have occurred in the same period."
],
[
"The Irish elk (\"Megaloceros giganteus\") also called the giant deer or Irish giant deer, is an extinct species of deer in the genus \"Megaloceros\" and is one of the largest deer that ever lived.",
" Its range extended across Eurasia during the Pleistocene, from Ireland to Siberia to China.",
" A related form is recorded in China during the Late Pleistocene.",
" The most recent remains of the species have been carbon dated to about 7,700 years ago in Siberia.",
" Although most skeletons have been found in bogs in Ireland, the animal was not exclusive to Ireland and was not closely related to either of the living species currently called elk - \"Alces alces\" (the European elk, known in North America as the moose) or \"Cervus canadensis\" (the North American elk or wapiti).",
" For this reason, the name \"Giant deer\" is used in some publications, instead of \"Irish elk\".",
" A study has suggested that the Irish elk was closely related to the Red deer (\"Cervus elaphus\").",
" However, other phylogenetic analyses support the idea of a sister-group relationship between fallow deer (\"Dama dama\") and the Irish elk."
],
[
"The Ferrari 250 is a sports car built by Ferrari from 1953 to 1964.",
" The company's most successful early line, the 250 series included several variants.",
" It was replaced by the 275 and the 330."
],
[
"Ferrari 512 S is the designation for 25 sports cars built in 1969–70, with five-litre 12-cylinder (\"512\") engines, related to the Ferrari P sports prototypes.",
" The V12-powered cars were entered in the 1970 International Championship for Makes by the factory Scuderia Ferrari and private teams.",
" Later that year, modified versions resembling their main competitor, the Porsche 917, were called Ferrari 512 M (for \"modificata\").",
" In the 1971 International Championship for Makes, the factory focused on the new Ferrari 312 PB and abandoned the 512 which was only entered by privateers.",
" From 1972 onwards, the 512 (as the 917) was withdrawn from the world championship following a change in the regulations, and some 512s in private hands were entered in CanAm and Interserie races."
],
[
"Limnarchia is a clade of temnospondyls.",
" It includes the mostly Carboniferous-Permian age Dvinosauria and the mostly Permian-Triassic age Stereospondylomorpha.",
" The clade was named in a 2000 phylogenetic analysis of stereospondyls and their relatives.",
" Limnarchia means \"lake rulers\" in Greek, in reference to their aquatic lifestyles and long existence over a span of approximately 200 million years from the Late Carboniferous to the Early Cretaceous.",
" In phylogenetic terms, Limnarchia is a stem-based taxon including all temnospondyls more closely related to \"Parotosuchus\" than to \"Eryops\".",
" It is the sister group of the clade Euskelia, which is all temnospondyls more closely related to \"Eryops\" than to \"Parotosuchus\".",
" Limnarchians represent an evolutionary radiation of temnospondyls into aquatic environments, while euskelians represent a radiation into terrestrial environments.",
" While many euskelians were adapted to life on land with strong limbs and bony scutes, most limnarchians were better adapted for the water with poorly developed limbs and lateral line sensory systems in their skulls."
],
[
"The Aston Martin DBR1 was a sports racing car built by Aston Martin starting in 1956, intended for the World Sportscar Championship as well as non-championship sportscar races at the time.",
" It is most famous as the victor of the 1959 24 Hours of Le Mans, Aston Martin's only outright victory at the endurance classic.",
" It is one of only three cars in the 1950s to win both the World Sports Car Championship and Le Mans 24 Hours in the same year (the others being the Ferrari 375 Plus in 1954 and the Ferrari 250TR in 1958).",
" In addition the six World Sports Car Championship victories was a record for any car in the 1950s and remained a record in the championship until surpassed by the Ferrari 250TR.",
" The three consecutive triumphs in 1959 at the Nürburgring, Le Mans and the Tourist Trophy equalled the record set by the Ferrari 250TR with its three consecutive victories at the start of the 1958 season."
]
]
}
|
5ae002bf55429925eb1afbda
|
What state are the American rock band who formed in 2001 and shared the bill with The Jepettos at Tennent's Vital in 2012 from?
|
Ohio
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Jepettos",
"The Black Keys"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Angela Perley and the Howlin' Moons",
"Sons of Champlin",
"The Black Keys",
"Tremonti (band)",
"Katastrophy Wife",
"The Search Is Over",
"Americana (music)",
"Sugar Ray",
"The Jepettos",
"L7 discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Angela Perley and the Howlin’ Moons is an American rock band from Columbus, Ohio, formed in 2009 with singer/guitarist Angela Perley, guitarist Chris Connor, and bass player Billy Zehnal through a “blind date” via their producer Fred Blitzer.",
" They have released four EPs and two albums, and are signed to Vital Music USA.",
" After gaining popularity through local shows, the band began playing nationally and at various music festivals."
],
[
"The Sons of Champlin is an American rock band, formed in the late 1960s and from Marin County in the San Francisco-Bay area.",
" They are fronted by vocalist/keyboardist/guitarist Bill Champlin, who was also a member of the rock band Chicago.",
" They brought to the late 60's music scene in the Bay Area a soulful sound built around a horn section, sophisticated arrangements, philosophical themes, Bill Champlin's songwriting and blue-eyed soul singing, and Terry Haggerty's jazz-based guitar.",
" They are one of the 1960s San Francisco bands, along with Jefferson Airplane, The Grateful Dead and Moby Grape."
],
[
"The Black Keys are an American rock band formed in Akron, Ohio, in 2001.",
" The group consists of Dan Auerbach (guitar, vocals) and Patrick Carney (drums).",
" The duo began as an independent act, recording music in basements and self-producing their records, before they eventually emerged as one of the most popular garage rock artists during a second wave of the genre's revival in the 2010s.",
" The band's raw blues rock sound draws heavily from Auerbach's blues influences, including Junior Kimbrough, Howlin' Wolf, and Robert Johnson."
],
[
"Tremonti is an American heavy metal band founded and fronted by lead vocalist and guitarist Mark Tremonti, best known as the guitarist of the American rock band Creed, and the lead guitarist of American rock band Alter Bridge.",
" The band also consists of rhythm guitarist Eric Friedman and drummer Garrett Whitlock.",
" Bassist Wolfgang Van Halen was in the band between 2012 to 2017.",
" What originally started as a Mark Tremonti solo project evolved into a fully fledged band after the release of the group's first album, \"All I Was\", in July 2012.",
" That album featured Tremonti himself playing guitar in addition to lead vocals, and the band was joined by Tremonti's Creed and Alter Bridge bandmate Brian Marshall playing bass on tour until his departure later that year.",
" He was replaced by Van Halen bassist Wolfgang Van Halen, who contributed to the band's second album, \"Cauterize\", which was released on June 9, 2015.",
" The band also has another album, entitled \"Dust\", in April 2016, serving as a continuation to \"Cauterize\"."
],
[
"Katastrophy Wife is an American rock band formed by Kat Bjelland and her former husband Glenn Mattson in 1998.",
" Bjelland also fronted the punk rock band Babes in Toyland between 1987 and 2001.",
" The band currently consists of Bjelland on lead vocals and guitar and her boyfriend, Adrian Johnson, on drums.",
"<ref name=\"MissB, \"Katastrophy Wife's Kat Bjelland gets her Heart-On on FasterLouder.com.au\" http://www.fasterlouder.com.au/features/8900/Katastrophy_Wifes_Kat_Bjelland_gets_her_HeartOn Fasterlouder.com Retrieved on June 12, 2010.\">",
"MissB, \"Katastrophy Wife's Kat Bjelland gets her Heart-On on FasterLouder.com.au\" http://www.fasterlouder.com.au/features/8900/Katastrophy_Wifes_Kat_Bjelland_gets_her_HeartOn Fasterlouder.com Retrieved on June 12, 2010.",
"</ref> The band released two albums, \"Amusia\" (2001) and \"All Kneel\" (2004).",
" A third album was due for release in 2008, but, as of 2015, has yet to surface.",
" In May 2014, a 10th anniversary reissue of \"All Kneel\" was released as part of Record Store Day.",
" Kat Bjelland has since joined fellow Babes in Toyland band member Lori Barbero and new bass player, Clara Salyer in a reunion tour."
],
[
"\"The Search Is Over\" is a 1985 song by the American rock band Survivor.",
" It charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at #4 during the week of July 13, 1985, and remained on the chart for fourteen weeks in total.",
" It was the band's third single and second top-ten hit from their 1984 album \"Vital Signs\".",
" The song also spent four weeks atop the adult contemporary chart, Survivor's only chart-topper on this tally.",
" Former keyboardist/guitarist for the band and co-songwriter Jim Peterik told Songfacts: \"It wasn't about my life as much as a friend of mine who had a girlfriend - really a play pal throughout their growing up years - and never thought it could be anything more than that.",
" It was looking him straight in the face that this was the girl of his destiny, and he looked everywhere to find that dream girl only to come back to the sandbox.\""
],
[
"Americana is an amalgam of American folk music formed by the confluence of the shared and varied traditions that make up the musical ethos of the United States, specifically those sounds that are merged from folk, country, blues, rhythm and blues, rock and roll and other external influences.",
" Americana, as defined by the Americana Music Association (AMA), is \"contemporary music that incorporates elements of various mostly acoustic American roots music styles, including country, roots-rock, folk and bluegrass resulting in a distinctive roots-oriented sound that lives in a world apart from the pure forms of the genres upon which it may draw.",
" While acoustic instruments are often present and vital, Americana also often uses a full electric band.\""
],
[
"Sugar Ray is an American rock band formed in 1986.",
" The band, starting off more as a funk metal band, gained mainstream fame in 1997 with their release of the song \"Fly\".",
" This song's success, coupled with its pop rock sound that was quite different from the rest of their material at the time, led the band to change to a mainstream, pop music style.",
" Subsequent albums shared this style, and the band landed a number of hits with \"Every Morning\" and \"Someday\" from \"\" and \"When It's Over\" from their self-titled album."
],
[
"The Jepettos are an alternative folk band from Belfast and Derry, Northern Ireland.",
" The band was formed in February 2011 and consists of writer members Michael Aicken (vocals, guitars) and Ruth Aicken (vocals, various instruments) alongside an alternating line-up of musicians.",
" Highlights in the band's career have included supporting rapper Tinie Tempah and sharing the bill with Foo Fighters and The Black Keys at Tennent's Vital in 2012."
],
[
"The discography of the rock band L7.",
" L7 was formed by Donita Sparks and Suzi Gardner on shared electric guitar and shared vocals in 1985.",
" A year prior, Gardner had performed backing vocals on the Black Flag song \"Slip It In\".",
" The band also consisted of bassist Jennifer Finch and drummer Roy Koutsky (who was in the band for a year and a half).",
" After their debut the band recruited Demetra Plakas as their permanent drummer.",
" This line up continued through their albums, Smell the Magic in 1990 with Subpop records, with signing to the record label Slash the band had recorded three albums, Bricks Are Heavy in 1992, and Hungry for Stink in 1994.",
" By the time 1996 came around Finch had wanted to leave.",
" While the band was preparing to record their next album.",
" Greta Brink had taken over bass for the new album, .",
" Which was released in 1997.",
" Gail Greenwood took over as their bassist for their final album, Slap-Happy which was produced by their own record company, Wax Tadpole records.",
" After this the band started to break up when Greenwood left the band.",
" Janis Tanaka had taken over bass.",
" However the band ended up going into an hiatus, in 2001."
]
]
}
|
5ae798ed55429952e35ea997
|
Who was the writer of the episode that was played as a looping live stream on Adult Swim's website?
|
Mike McMahan
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Rickshank Rickdemption",
"Rick and Morty (season 3)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Adult Swim Singles Program 2011",
"Rick and Morty (season 3)",
"Adult Swim (Australia)",
"Junction 11 Radio",
"List of The Brak Show episodes",
"The Rickshank Rickdemption",
"Sealab 2021",
"Adult Swim",
"Rabbot",
"Adult Swim Singles Program 2012"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Adult Swim Singles Program 2011 is a series of free download single releases in which the Cartoon Network franchise Adult Swim released a song from a different artist every Tuesday from June 6, 2011 to August 2, 2011.",
" The series followed the success of the first series, \"Adult Swim Singles Program 2010\".",
" Both series were presented by Kia Motors.",
" Each single originally had to be downloaded separately."
],
[
"The third season of the animated television series \"Rick and Morty\" originally aired in the United States on Cartoon Network's late night programming block, Adult Swim.",
" It premiered with \"The Rickshank Rickdemption,\" which aired unannounced on April 1, 2017 and was replayed every half hour from 8pm to 12am ET, as part of Adult Swim's annual April Fools' prank.",
" The episode was also simulcast as a looping live stream on Adult Swim's site.",
" The remaining episodes began airing on July 30, 2017.",
" The season will feature a total of 10 episodes."
],
[
"Adult Swim in Australia is an adult-oriented free-to-air television block that airs Sunday nights on 9Go!",
".",
" It was originally a separate network that shared channel space with The Comedy Channel, starting 1 January 2008.",
" Some Adult Swim shows have also aired on SBS2, and in October 2013 full episodes and short clips were made available on Adult Swim's Australian website, which has since become unavailable."
],
[
"Junction11 Radio is the student radio station for the University of Reading.",
" They broadcast locally from the Whiteknights campus in University retail outlets and to the world over the internet live stream on a full-time basis.",
" The station started broadcasting in 2001 on 1287AM and transferred to solely online live stream in 2007 due to licensing costs and to ensure higher broadcast quality."
],
[
"This is a list of episodes for the animated Adult Swim television series, \"The Brak Show\".",
" The pilot episode, \"Mr. Bawk Ba Gawk\", aired unannounced on December 21, 2000, on Cartoon Network.",
" The series officially premiered with \"Goldfish\" on September 2, 2001, on Adult Swim, and ended with three seasons and 28 episodes on December 31, 2003, with \"Cardburkey\".",
" On May 24, 2007, an additional webisode entitled \"Space Adventure\" was released on Adult Swim Video, no further webisodes have ever been produced."
],
[
"\"The Rickshank Rickdemption\" is the first episode in the third season of the American animated television sitcom \"Rick and Morty\", and the twenty-second episode overall in the series.",
" It was written by Mike McMahan and directed by Juan Meza-Leon.",
" The season three premiere first aired unannounced on Adult Swim in the United States on April 1, 2017 when it was watched by 676,000 American households.",
" On the first day of its original broadcast, \"The Rickshank Rickdemption\" was replayed every half hour from 8pm to 12am ET with improved ratings, as a part of Adult Swim's annual April Fools' Day joke."
],
[
"Sealab 2021 is an American adult animated television series created by Adam Reed and Matt Thompson.",
" It was shown on Cartoon Network's late-night programming block, Adult Swim.",
" Cartoon Network aired the show's first three episodes in December 2000 before the official inception of the Adult Swim channel on September 2, 2001, with the final episode airing on April 25, 2005.",
" \"Sealab 2021\" is a spin-off of \"Space Ghost Coast to Coast\", and is one of the four original Williams Street series that premiered in 2000 before Adult Swim officially launched, the others being \"Aqua Teen Hunger Force\", \"The Brak Show\" and \"Harvey Birdman, Attorney at Law\"."
],
[
"Adult Swim (stylized as [adult swim]) is the adult-oriented nighttime programming block of American children's cable network, Cartoon Network, that operates daily from 8:00 pm to 6:00 am, Eastern and Pacific Time.",
" It is programmed by Williams Street Productions, a subsidiary of Turner, which also developed two other programming blocks for Cartoon Network: Toonami (which later became a block on Adult Swim in 2012) and Miguzi.",
" The block gets its name from a phrase used by public swimming pools in the United States to label designated times when children are restricted from using the facilities in favor of adults."
],
[
"\"Rabbot\" is the pilot episode and the first episode of the first season of the animated television series \"Aqua Teen Hunger Force\".",
" A rough-cut version of this episode originally aired in the United States prior to the launch of Adult Swim on December 30, 2000 on Cartoon Network unannounced, the final cut of this episode later aired on Adult Swim on September 16, 2001.",
" In the episode Master Shake, Frylock, and Meatwad investigate the recent destruction of Carl's car, while a giant mechanical rabbit destroys downtown."
],
[
"Adult Swim Singles Program 2012 is a series of free download single releases in which the Cartoon Network franchise Adult Swim released a song from a different artist every Monday from June 18, 2012 to September 10, 2012.",
" The series was presented by Kia, the same sponsor from Adult Swim Singles Program 2010 and Adult Swim Singles Program 2011.",
" On September 10, 2012, the bonus track \"@deathgripz\" by Death Grips was released as well as an option to download all the singles as one album."
]
]
}
|
5adc5d9c5542996e68525330
|
What is the capitol of the district that Yapei is a part of?
|
Buipe
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Yapei",
"Central Gonja District"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yapei",
"Alum Rock, California",
"New York State Capitol",
"Central Gonja District",
"Lincoln Terrace neighborhood",
"The Hunger Games (film)",
"Colorado State Capitol",
"West Virginia State Capitol",
"First Missouri State Capitol State Historic Site",
"Capitol View Neighborhood Library"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yapei or Bupei is a small town in the Central Gonja District, a district in the Northern Region of north Ghana."
],
[
"Alum Rock ( ) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Santa Clara County, California, United States and a community of San Jose.",
" The CDP, which excludes all annexed areas, had a population of 15,536 at the 2010 census.",
" Alum Rock was named after a rock formerly thought to be composed of alum in nearby Alum Rock Park.",
" Formerly a separate town, much of the community is unincorporated surrounded by incorporated San Jose; neighborhoods between White Road and Capitol Avenue are part of a city/county agreement for annexation.",
" James Lick High School, Mt. Pleasant High School, and William C. Overfelt High School (which are part of the East Side Union High School District), Joseph George Middle School, Ocala Middle School, and other schools in the Alum Rock Union School District serve the neighborhood.",
" Near the center of the community is a small neighborhood commercial strip along Alum Rock Avenue at White Road."
],
[
"The New York State Capitol, the seat of New York State government, is in Albany, the capital city of the U.S. state of New York.",
" The capitol building is part of the Empire State Plaza complex on State Street in Capitol Park.",
" Housing the New York State Legislature, the building was completed in 1899 at a cost of US$25 million (equivalent to $ million in 2016 ), making it the most expensive government building of its time.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971, then included as a contributing property when the Lafayette Park Historic District was listed in 1978.",
" The New York State Capitol was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1979."
],
[
"The Central Gonja District is one of the twenty (20) districts in the Northern Region of north Ghana.",
" The capital is Buipe."
],
[
"Lincoln Terrace is a historic and diverse neighborhood in the Eastside district of Northeast Oklahoma City, located on either side of Lincoln Blvd just south of the Oklahoma State Capitol, between NE 13th and NE 23rd streets.]",
" Most homes in the area were built during the decade (1920–30) after the erection of the state capitol.",
" The neighborhood has undergone a renaissance in recent years in part as a result of the expansion of the Oklahoma Medical Center complex, anchored by the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, on its south side."
],
[
"The Hunger Games is a 2012 American dystopian science fiction adventure film directed by Gary Ross and based on the novel of the same name by Suzanne Collins.",
" It is the first installment in \"The Hunger Games\" film series and was produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik, with a screenplay by Ross, Collins, and Billy Ray.",
" The film stars Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, Liam Hemsworth, Woody Harrelson, Elizabeth Banks, Lenny Kravitz, Stanley Tucci, and Donald Sutherland.",
" The story takes place in a dystopian post-apocalyptic future in the nation of Panem, which is divided into 12 districts, where a boy and a girl from each district, between the ages of 12 and 18 must take part in The Hunger Games, a televised annual event in which the \"tributes\" of each district, are required to fight to the death, until there is only one survivor.",
" Katniss Everdeen (Jennifer Lawrence) volunteers to take her younger sister's place.",
" With her district's male tribute, Peeta Mellark (Josh Hutcherson), Katniss travels to the Capitol to train for the Hunger Games under the guidance of former victor Haymitch Abernathy (Woody Harrelson)."
],
[
"The Colorado State Capitol Building, located at 200 East Colfax Avenue in Denver, Colorado, United States, is the home of the Colorado General Assembly and the offices of the Governor of Colorado and Lieutenant Governor of Colorado.",
" The building is intentionally reminiscent of the United States Capitol.",
" Designed by Elijah E. Myers, it was constructed in the 1890s from Colorado white granite, and opened for use in November 1894.",
" The distinctive gold dome consists of real gold leaf, first added in 1908, commemorating the Colorado Gold Rush.",
" The building is part of Denver's Civic Center area.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as part of the Civic Center Historic District in 1974, and became part of the Denver Civic Center National Historic Landmark District in 2012."
],
[
"The West Virginia State Capitol is the seat of government for the U.S. state of West Virginia, and houses the West Virginia Legislature and the office of the Governor of West Virginia.",
" Located in Charleston, West Virginia, the building was dedicated in 1932.",
" Along with the West Virginia Executive Mansion it is part of the West Virginia Capitol Complex, a historic district listed on the National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"The First Missouri State Capitol State Historic Site is a state-owned property in St. Charles, Missouri, preserving the building that served as Missouri's capitol from 1821 to 1826.",
" The site is part of the St. Charles Historic District in the city's Riverfront neighborhood.",
" It was acquired by the state in 1960 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1969."
],
[
"Capitol View Neighborhood Library is part of the District of Columbia Public Library (DCPL) System.",
" It was opened to the public on January 23, 1965 after 10 years of advocacy by the Capitol View community."
]
]
}
|
5ae49c3e55429970de88d9db
|
Are Dalton Trumbo and Herman Wouk both screenwriters?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Dalton Trumbo",
"Herman Wouk"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eclipse (Trumbo novel)",
"Dalton Trumbo",
"Brannigan (film)",
"Christopher Trumbo",
"Trumbo (2007 film)",
"Trumbo (2015 film)",
"War and Remembrance",
"City Boy: The Adventures of Herbie Bookbinder",
"Peter Askin",
"Herman Wouk"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Eclipse is Dalton Trumbo's first novel published in 1935.",
" The novel is about a town and its people written in the social realist style.",
" The town, which Trumbo calls \"Shale City,\" was modeled on Grand Junction, Colorado, where Trumbo lived from 1908 until he left for the University of Colorado in 1924.",
" Trumbo's daughter Nikola writes in a foreword to a new edition of Eclipse that the character John Abbott was a substitute for Trumbo's father and \"was based on the real-life Grand Junction citizen W.J. Moyer, (who) was also destroyed (as his father had been) by the depression.\"",
" The new edition, published by the Mesa County Public Library Foundation in 2005, includes a list that matches Grand Junction residents to characters in the book and acknowledges that the book's sometimes harsh portrayal of Grand Junction made it controversial in Trumbo's hometown."
],
[
"James Dalton Trumbo (December 9, 1905 – September 10, 1976) was an American screenwriter and novelist, who scripted films including \"Roman Holiday\", \"Exodus\", \"Spartacus\", and \"Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo\".",
" One of the Hollywood Ten, he refused to testify before the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) in 1947 during the committee's investigation of Communist influences in the motion picture industry.",
" He was subsequently blacklisted by that industry.",
" He continued working clandestinely, producing work under other authors' names.",
" His uncredited work won two Academy Awards; the one for \"Roman Holiday\" (1953) was given to a front writer, and the one for \"The Brave One\" (1956) was awarded to a pseudonym.",
" The public crediting of him as the writer of both \"Exodus\" and \"Spartacus\" in 1960 marked the end of the Hollywood Blacklist.",
" His earlier achievements were eventually credited to him by the Writers Guild, 60 years after the fact."
],
[
"Brannigan is a 1975 British thriller DeLuxe Color film directed by Douglas Hickox and starring John Wayne and Richard Attenborough filmed in Panavision.",
" One of the screenwriters was Dalton Trumbo's son, Christopher Trumbo."
],
[
"Christopher Trumbo (September 25, 1940 – January 8, 2011) was an American television writer, screenwriter and playwright.",
" Trumbo was considered an expert on the Hollywood blacklist during the McCarthy era.",
" His father, screenwriter Dalton Trumbo, was blacklisted by Hollywood for nearly a decade for refusing to testify to Congress, as one of a group known as The Hollywood Ten."
],
[
"Trumbo is a 2007 American documentary film directed by Peter Askin, produced by Will Battersby, Tory Tunnell, and Alan Klingenstein, and written by Christopher Trumbo.",
" It is based on the letters of Trumbo's father, Dalton Trumbo, an Oscar-winning screenwriter who was imprisoned and blacklisted as a member of the Hollywood Ten, ten screenwriters, directors and producers who refused to testify before the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) in 1947 during the committee's investigation of Communist influences in the Hollywood film industry."
],
[
"Trumbo is a 2015 American biographical drama film directed by Jay Roach and written by John McNamara.",
" The film stars Bryan Cranston, Diane Lane, Helen Mirren, Louis C.K., Elle Fanning, John Goodman and Michael Stuhlbarg.",
" The film follows the life of Hollywood screenwriter Dalton Trumbo and is based on the biography \"Dalton Trumbo\" by Bruce Alexander Cook."
],
[
"War and Remembrance is a novel by Herman Wouk, published in October 1978 as the sequel to Wouk's \"The Winds of War\" (1971).",
" \"The Winds of War\" covers the period 1939 to 1941, and \"War and Remembrance\" continues the story of the extended Henry family and the Jastrow family starting on 15 December 1941 and ending on 6 August 1945.",
" The novel was adapted into a television mini-series, \"War and Remembrance\", and presented on American television in 1988.",
" Wouk was a screenwriter for the miniseries as well as being author of the book."
],
[
"City Boy: The Adventures of Herbie Bookbinder is a 1948 novel by Herman Wouk first published by Simon & Schuster.",
" The second novel written by Wouk, \"City Boy\" was largely ignored by the reading public until the success of \"The Caine Mutiny\" resurrected interest in Wouk's writing.",
" Like \"The Caine Mutiny\", the novel is semi-autobiographical in setting and situations, if not protagonist.",
" In 1969 the novel was re-issued, with paperback editions in 1980 and 1992, and according to Wouk was translated into eleven languages.",
" John P. Marquand, in a preface to the 1969 twentieth anniversary release, likened Herbie Bookbinder to a city-dwelling Huckleberry Finn or Tom Sawyer."
],
[
"Peter Askin (Born 1940) is an actor, director, producer and screenwriter best known for directing the 2007 film \"Trumbo\", a documentary about the Oscar-winning Hollywood screenwriter Dalton Trumbo who was blacklisted for being a member of the Hollywood Ten.",
" For the film, he worked closely with Trumbo's son, Christopher Trumbo."
],
[
"Herman Wouk ( ; born May 27, 1915) is an American author.",
" His 1951 novel \"The Caine Mutiny\" won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.",
" His other works include \"The Winds of War\" and \"War and Remembrance\", historical novels about World War II, and non-fiction such as \"This Is My God\", a popular explanation of Judaism from a Modern Orthodox perspective, written for Jewish and non-Jewish audiences.",
" His books have been translated into 27 languages. \"",
"The Washington Post\" called Wouk, who cherishes his privacy, “the reclusive dean of American historical novelists.”",
" Historians, novelists, publishers, and critics who gathered at the Library of Congress in 1995 to mark Wouk's 80th birthday likened him to \"an American Tolstoy.\""
]
]
}
|
5adf68505542995ec70e8ff2
|
Der Messias, K. 572, is Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's 1789 German-language version of the 1741 oratorio, "Messiah", by which German, later British, baroque composer who spent the bulk of his career in London, becoming well known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, and organ concertos, and received important training in Halle and worked as a composer in Hamburg and Italy before settling in London?
|
George Frideric Handel
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Der Messias",
"George Frideric Handel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Susannah Maria Cibber",
"Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart",
"Organ concertos, Op. 7 (Handel)",
"Piano Concerto No. 25 (Mozart)",
"Félix Rienth",
"Der Messias",
"Organ concertos, Op. 4 (Handel)",
"George Frideric Handel",
"List of compositions by George Frideric Handel",
"Amadeus (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Susannah Maria Cibber (February 1714 – 30 January 1766), also known as Susannah Maria Arne, was a celebrated English singer and actress and the sister of the composer Thomas Arne.",
" Although she began her career as a soprano, her voice lowered in the early part of her career to that of a true contralto.",
" She was universally admired for her ability to move her audiences emotionally both as an actress and vocalist.",
" Possessing a sweet, expressive, and agile singing voice with a wide vocal range, Cibber was an immensely popular singer, even if at times her voice was criticized for a lack of polished technique.",
" Charles Burney wrote of her singing that \"by a natural pathos, and perfect conception of the words, she often penetrated the heart, when others, with infinitely greater voice and skill, could only reach the ear.\"",
" Cibber was particularly admired by Handel, who wrote numerous parts especially for her including the contralto arias in his 1741 oratorio \"Messiah\", the role of Micah in \"Samson\", the role of Lichas in \"Hercules\" and the role of David in \"Saul\" among others.",
" In the mid-1730s she began appearing in plays in addition to appearing in operas and oratorios.",
" She became the greatest dramatic actress of the eighteenth century London stage and at the time of her death was the highest paid actress in England."
],
[
"Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart (26 July 1791 – 29 July 1844), also known as Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Jr., was the youngest child of six born to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and his wife Constanze.",
" He was the younger of his parents' two surviving children.",
" He was a composer, pianist, conductor, and teacher from the late classical period whose musical style was of an early Romanticism, heavily influenced by his father's mature style."
],
[
"The Handel organ concertos Op 7, HWV 306–311, refer to the six organ concertos for organ and orchestra composed by George Frideric Handel in London between 1740 and 1751, published posthumously in 1761 by the printing company of John Walsh.",
" They were written for performance during Handel's oratorios, contain almost entirely original material, including some of his most popular and inspired movements."
],
[
"The Piano Concerto No. 25 in C major, K.",
" 503, was completed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart on December 4, 1786, alongside the Prague Symphony, K. 504.",
" Although two more concertos (K. 537 and K. 595) would later follow, this work is the last of what are considered the twelve great piano concertos written in Vienna between 1784 and 1786.",
" Chronologically the work is the 21st of Mozart's 23 original piano concertos."
],
[
"Félix Rienth (born 24 June 1970) is a Swiss operatic tenor.",
" Born in Basel, he was a member of the Basel Boys Choir in his youth.",
" He made his first opera appearance as a boy with Theater Basel as the first boy in Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's \"The Magic Flute\".",
" He attended the University of Basel where he earned diplomas in the Spanish and German languages.",
" He then studied singing privately in Basel with Heidi Wölnerhanssen before entering the Hochschule der Künste Bern; graduating from there in 2000 with a degree in opera performance.",
" He has since had a major career as a concert singer in the oratorio repertoire; appearing with important ensembles and at major music festivals throughout Europe, including a recital in presence of Her Majesty, Queen Fabiola of Belgium.",
" He has made about 20 recordings on a variety of labels.",
" A highly acclaimed production was the recording of Johann Christoph Pepusch]]'s \"Tenor Cantatas\" with his wife, Muriel Rochat Rienth, recorder player, and Swiss baroque ensemble \"La Tempesta Basel\".",
" His CD of Spanish baroque songs \"Tonos humanos\" by José Marín was considered as a reference recording by German magazine \"Klassik heute\".",
" 2014 is appearing Georg Philipp Telemann's \"Tenor Cantatas\" with \"La Tempesta Basel\", elected among \"Best CDs of the month\" by Spanish magazine RITMO."
],
[
"Der Messias, K. 572, is Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's 1789 German-language version of \"Messiah\", George Frideric Handel's 1741 oratorio.",
" On an initiative of Gottfried van Swieten, Mozart adapted Handel's work for performances in Vienna."
],
[
"The Handel organ concertos Op 4, HWV 289–294, refer to the six organ concertos for chamber organ and orchestra composed by George Frideric Handel in London between 1735 and 1736 and published in 1738 by the printing company of John Walsh.",
" Written as interludes in performances of oratorios in Covent Garden, they were the first works of their kind for this combination of instruments and served as a model for later composers."
],
[
"George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel ( ; born Georg Friedrich Händel ] ; 23 February 1685 (O.S.) [(N.S.) 5 March] – 14 April 1759) was a German, later British, baroque composer who spent the bulk of his career in London, becoming well known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, and organ concertos. Handel received important training in Halle and worked as a composer in Hamburg and Italy before settling in London in 1712; he became a naturalised British subject in 1727.",
" He was strongly influenced both by the great composers of the Italian Baroque and by the middle-German polyphonic choral tradition."
],
[
"George Frideric Handel (23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) was a German–English Baroque composer who is famous for his operas, oratorios and concerti grossi.",
" Handel's compositions include 42 operas; 29 oratorios; more than 120 cantatas, trios and duets; numerous arias; chamber music; a large number of ecumenical pieces; odes and serenatas; and 16 organ concerti.",
" His oratorio \"Messiah\", with its \"Hallelujah\" chorus, is among the most famous Baroque works and is a popular choice for performances during the Christmas season.",
" Among Handel's best-known instrumental works are the Concerti Grossi Opus 3 and 6; \"The Cuckoo and the Nightingale\", in which birds are heard calling during passages played in different keys representing the vocal ranges of two birds; and his 16 keyboard suites, especially \"The Harmonious Blacksmith\"."
],
[
"Amadeus is a 1984 American period drama film directed by Miloš Forman, adapted by Peter Shaffer from his stage play \"Amadeus\".",
" The story, set in Vienna, Austria, during the latter half of the 18th century, is a fictionalized biography of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.",
" Mozart's music is heard extensively in the soundtrack of the movie.",
" The film follows Italian composer Antonio Salieri at the court of Emperor Joseph II, and his jealous vendetta against his younger rival, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart."
]
]
}
|
5ae4881355429913cc20448f
|
Who is a German composer and musician from the Baroque period that composed Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid BWV 58?.
|
Johann Sebastian Bach
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid, BWV 58",
"Johann Sebastian Bach"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ach wie flüchtig, ach wie nichtig, BWV 26",
"Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid",
"Becker Psalter",
"Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein, BWV 2",
"Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid, BWV 3",
"Baroque violin",
"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland",
"Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid, BWV 58",
"Mein Gott, wie lang, ach lange? BWV 155",
"Johann Sebastian Bach"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ach wie flüchtig, ach wie nichtig (Ah, how fleeting, ah how insignificant), BWV 26 , is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach.",
" He composed the chorale cantata in Leipzig for the 24th Sunday after Trinity and first performed it on 19 November 1724."
],
[
"\"Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid \" (Oh God, how much heartache) is a German hymn in 18 stanzas attributed to Martin Moller (1587).",
" It is often catalogued as a paraphrase of the Latin \"Jesu dulcis memoria\", a medieval hymn attributed to Bernard of Clairvaux, but only a few lines refer directly to this song.",
" The hymn is sung to an anonymous tune of \"Herr Jesu Christ, meins Lebens Licht\", which first appeared in Wolflein Lochamer's \"Lochamer-Liederbuch\", printed in Nürnberg around 1455."
],
[
"The Becker Psalter is a German metrical psalter published in two collections in 1628 and 1640 by the Leipzig theologian Cornelius Becker.",
" This publication was without melodies and meant to be sung to other well-known Lutheran hymns.",
" Becker included in his Psalter earlier Lutheran paraphrases of psalms, such as \"Aus tiefer Not schrei ich zu dir\", \"Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein\", \"Erbarm dich mein\", \"Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott\"."
],
[
"Johann Sebastian Bach composed the church cantata Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein (Oh God, look down from heaven), BWV 2 , in Leipzig for the second Sunday after Trinity and first performed on 18 June 1724.",
" It is the second cantata of his second annual chorale cantata cycle, and is based on Martin Luther's hymn \"Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein \", published in 1524 in the first Lutheran hymnal."
],
[
"Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid (Oh God, how much heartache), BWV 3 , is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach.",
" He composed the chorale cantata in Leipzig for the Second Sunday after Epiphany and first performed it on 14 January 1725.",
" It is based on the hymn published by Martin Moller in 1587."
],
[
"A Baroque violin is a violin set up in the manner of the baroque period of music.",
" The term includes original instruments which have survived unmodified since the Baroque period, as well as later instruments adjusted to the baroque setup, and modern replicas.",
" Baroque violins have become relatively common in recent decades thanks to historically informed performance, with violinists returning to older models of instrument to achieve an authentic sound."
],
[
"\"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland \" (original: \"Nu kom der Heyden heyland \", English: \"Now come, Saviour of the heathens\") is a Lutheran chorale of 1524 with words written by Martin Luther, based on \"Veni redemptor gentium \" by Ambrose.",
" It was printed in the Erfurt \"Enchiridion\" of 1524.",
" The chorale was used as the prominent hymn for the first Sunday of Advent for centuries.",
" It was used widely in organ settings by Protestant baroque composers, most notably Johann Sebastian Bach: he set it as the opening chorale prelude BWV 599 of Orgelbüchlein; and three times—as BWV 659 (one of his best known organ compositions), BWV 660 and BWV 661—in his Great Eighteen Chorale Preludes.",
" Bach used the hymn in his chorale cantata \"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\", BWV 62 (1724) and in the opening chorale fantasia of his earlier cantata \"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\", BWV 61 , BWV 61 (1714).",
" Max Reger composed a chorale prelude as No. 29 of his 52 Chorale Preludes, Op. 67 in 1902."
],
[
"Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid (Ah God, how much heartbreak), BWV 58 , is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach.",
" He composed the dialogue cantata in Leipzig for the Sunday after New Year's Day."
],
[
"Mein Gott, wie lang, ach lange?",
" (My God, how long, ah, how long), BWV 155, is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach.",
" He first performed it in Weimar on the second Sunday after Epiphany, on 19 January 1716."
],
[
"Johann Sebastian Bach (31 March [O.S. 21 March] 1685 28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the Baroque period.",
" He is known for instrumental compositions such as the \"Brandenburg Concertos\" and the \"Goldberg Variations\", and vocal music such as the \"St Matthew Passion\" and the Mass in B minor.",
" Since the 19th-century Bach Revival he has been generally regarded as one of the greatest composers of all time."
]
]
}
|
5ab6b721554299110f219a53
|
What game do stuffed animals in Knights of the Dinner Table play?
|
HackMaster
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fuzzy Knights",
"HackMaster"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stuffed toy",
"HackMaster",
"Beanie Babies",
"Knights of the Dinner Table Illustrated",
"Ty Classic",
"Plushophilia",
"Knights of the Dinner Table",
"Puffalump",
"Fuzzy Knights",
"Build-A-Bear Workshop"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A stuffed toy is a toy sewn from a textile, and stuffed with a soft material.",
" In North American English they are variously referred to as plush toys, plushies, snuggies, stuffies, snuggled animals or stuffed animals while in British English they are soft toys or cuddly toys."
],
[
"HackMaster is a fantasy role-playing game produced by Kenzer & Company.",
" It began as a fictional game, a parody of the most ludicrous aspects of \"D&D\" played by the characters of the \"Knights of the Dinner Table\" comic strip by Jolly R. Blackburn.",
" The characters in the comic began playing fictional \"HackMaster 3rd Edition\", which was updated and published in 2001 as a numerously revised 4th edition.",
" It has been hinted the name of the game was originally changed for copyright reasons."
],
[
"Beanie Babies are a line of stuffed animals, made by Ty Warner Inc., which was later renamed as Ty Inc. in November 1991.",
" Each toy is stuffed with plastic pellets (or \"beans\") rather than conventional stuffing (see PVC and PE), giving Beanie Babies a flexible feel.",
" In a rare interview the publicity-averse Warner said \"The whole idea was it looked real because it moved.\"",
" During the later half of the 1990s the toy emerged as a major fad, collected not only as a toy but also as a financial investment due to high resale value of some Beanie Baby toys."
],
[
"Knights of the Dinner Table Illustrated (a.k.a. \"K.ILL\") is a comic book created by Jolly R. Blackburn and is published by Kenzer & Company.",
" It portrays many of the same stories as Knights of the Dinner Table (KODT) but from the point of view of the player characters themselves."
],
[
"Ty Classic Plush are a line of popular stuffed animals, made by Ty Warner Inc., which was later renamed as Ty Inc. in 2000.",
" Each toy is lightly stuffed which allowed them to be posable rather than the traditional rigid singular pose and the feet of each toy has cloth lined bean bags made with either (see PVC and PE) pellets giving the plush an anchor to hold their pose."
],
[
"Plushophilia (from \"plushie\" and \"-philia\") is a paraphilia involving stuffed animals.",
" Plushophiles are sometimes called \"plushies\", although this term (plushies) can also refer to non-sexual stuffed animal enthusiasts, and to stuffed animals in general."
],
[
"Knights of the Dinner Table (KoDT) is a comic book/strip created by Jolly R. Blackburn and published by Kenzer & Company.",
" It primarily focuses on a group of role playing gamers and their actions at the gaming table, which often result in unfortunate, but humorous consequences in the game.",
" The name is a parody of King Arthur's round table reinforced by the truism that roleplaying aficionados often end up sitting round their host's dinner table as it is the only one large enough to accommodate the party (4 to 8 people typically)."
],
[
"The Puffalumps were stuffed animals created by Fisher-Price in 1986.",
" They were lightweight stuffed animals made of parachute material and filled with poly-fil stuffing.",
" Over the years, Fisher-Price released several different lines within the Puffalump brand, including the Puffalump Pets, Baby Puffalumps, Wild Puffalumps, Barnyard Puffalumps, Puffalump Kids, Jungle Juniors, and Care for Me Puffalumps.",
" Special Puffalumps were occasionally released to commemorate holidays such as Easter, Christmas, and Valentine's Day."
],
[
"Fuzzy Knights was an online comic created by Noah J.D. Chinn and published by Kenzer & Company.",
" It starred stuffed animals who enjoy role-playing games such as \"HackMaster\" and \"Dungeons & Dragons\".",
" What started out as a simple one-shot tribute to the Kenzer gamer comic series, Knights of the Dinner Table, turned into a cult hit that continues to gain new fans.",
" Gary Gygax, co-creator of Dungeons & Dragons, was an admitted fan of the Fuzzy Knights and wrote a promo for the trade-paperbacks (see below)."
],
[
"Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc. is an American retailer headquartered in Overland, Missouri, that sells teddy bears and other stuffed animals. Customers go through an interactive process in which the stuffed animal of their choice is assembled and customized during their visit to the store.",
" Build-A-Bear Workshop is the largest chain that operates in this style.",
" The company has been acclaimed for the quality of its working environment, especially as a workplace for teenagers."
]
]
}
|
5a7716ba55429966f1a36c46
|
Was Mark Jung older than someone born in 1957, or younger?
|
younger
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Jung",
"Andrea Jung"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Silver spoon",
"Italian Peruvians",
"Italians in the United Kingdom",
"New Hampshire native",
"Andrea Jung",
"Venezuelan Americans",
"German Peruvians",
"List of English inventions and discoveries",
"Mark Jung",
"Italo-Venezuelans"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The English language expression silver spoon is synonymous with wealth, especially inherited wealth; someone born into a wealthy family is said to have \"been born with a silver spoon in his mouth\".",
" As an adjective, \"silver spoon\" describes someone who has a prosperous background or is of a well-to-do family environment, often with the connotation that the person does not appreciate or deserve his or her advantage, its having been inherited rather than earned."
],
[
"An Italian Peruvian is a Peruvian citizen of Italian descent.",
" The phrase may refer to someone born in Peru of Italian descent or to someone who has immigrated to Peru from Italy.",
" Among European Peruvians, Italians were the second largest group of immigrants to settle in the country."
],
[
"Italians in the United Kingdom, also known as British Italians or colloquially Britalians, are citizens or residents of the United Kingdom of Italian heritage.",
" The phrase may refer to someone born in the United Kingdom of Italian descent, someone who has emigrated from Italy to the United Kingdom or someone born elsewhere (e.g. the United States), who is of Italian descent and has migrated to the UK.",
" More specific terms used to describe Italians in the United Kingdom include: Italian English, Italian Scots, and Italian Welsh."
],
[
"A New Hampshire native is a status recognized by the U.S. state of New Hampshire which identifies people who were born in the state.",
" The word native denotes someone who was born in a given place.",
" State law defines a New Hampshire native as \"someone who was born in the state of New Hampshire or someone born to a mother domiciled in the state of New Hampshire at the time of his or her birth.\""
],
[
"Andrea Jung (鍾彬嫻, pinyin: Zhōng Bīnxián, jyutping: zung1 ban1 haa4) (born 1958)"
],
[
"Venezuelan Americans (Spanish: venezolano-americanos or estadounidenses de origen venezolano ) are Americans who trace their heritage, or part of their heritage, to the nation of Venezuela.",
" The word may refer to someone born in the US of Venezuelan descent or to someone who has emigrated to the US from Venezuela."
],
[
"German Peruvians are Peruvian citizens of full or partial German ancestry.",
" In general, the term is also applied to descendants of other German-speaking immigrants, such as Austrians or Swiss.",
" The phrase may refer to someone born in Peru of Austrian, German or Swiss descent or to someone who has immigrated to Peru from German speaking countries."
],
[
"English inventions and discoveries are objects, processes or techniques invented, innovated or discovered, partially or entirely, in England by a person from England (that is, someone born in England - including to non-English parents - or born abroad with at least one English parent and who had the majority of their education or career in England).",
" Often, things discovered for the first time are also called inventions and in many cases, there is no clear line between the two."
],
[
"Mark Jung was the founder and former CEO of IGN Entertainment and the networks of Snowball.com, running the company from January 1999 to November 2006.",
" Previously, he was CEO of Worldtalk Corporation and also served as VP and General Manager at Retix.",
" He is the younger brother of Andrea Jung."
],
[
"Italian-Venezuelans are Venezuelan citizens of Italian descent.",
" The word may refer to someone born in Venezuela of Italian descent or to someone who has emigrated to Venezuela from Italy.",
" Among European Venezuelans, Italians are one of the largest groups of immigrants to settle in the country."
]
]
}
|
5adea7865542992fa25da7f5
|
What was the population of one of the suburbs of Melbourne that this steam era railway line ran through?
|
7,409
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Inner Circle railway line",
"Inner Circle railway line",
"Parkville, Victoria",
"Parkville, Victoria"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rand railway line",
"Laupheim–Schwendi railway",
"Newnes railway line",
"Willunga railway line",
"Inner Circle railway line",
"Holbrook railway line",
"Boorowa railway line",
"Kew railway line",
"History of rail transport in Myanmar",
"Parkville, Victoria"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Rand railway line is a closed railway line in New South Wales, Australia.",
" The line ran for 53km south-west to the town of Rand from the Main South railway line at Henty."
],
[
"The Railway line Laupheim West - Schwendi in Germany connected the town of Laupheim with the then village of Schwendi.",
" The railway line was opened by the Royal Württemberg State Railways on 17 May 1904.",
" It branched off from the Württemberg Southern Railway, connecting Ulm with Friedrichshafen.",
" The length of the railway line was 16 km (approximately 10 miles).",
" The railway line had the classification number of 4510.",
" The steam locomotive used on the line, received the nickname \"Rottalmolle\" by the local population, referring to the course of the railway line through the valley of the river Rot."
],
[
"The Newnes railway line (also called Wolgan Valley Railway) is a closed and dismantled railway line in New South Wales, Australia.",
" The line ran for 32 mi from the Main Western line to the township of Newnes.",
" Along the way, it passed through a tunnel now known as the Glowworm Tunnel, because it is famous for its glow-worms.",
" The tunnel is now contained within the Wollemi National Park."
],
[
"The Willunga railway line ran through the southern Adelaide suburbs from Adelaide railway station to Willunga, over 45 km long (longer than the current Gawler line, 42.2 km ).",
" The line was opened in Willunga by the Governor of South Australia Sir Henry Galway on 20 January 1915, and initially had 16 stopping places between Adelaide and Willunga.",
" It closed beyond Hallett Cove in 1969 and was dismantled in 1972.",
" The Seaford railway line continues from Hallett Cove along a different alignment before rejoining the route of the old line between Seaford Road and Griffiths Drive."
],
[
"The Inner Circle was a steam era suburban railway line (later electrified) in Melbourne, Australia.",
" It served the inner-northern suburbs of Parkville, Carlton North, Fitzroy North, and Fitzroy.",
" At its closure, it ran from Royal Park station on the Upfield line (Melway map ref: 29 F11) in the west, to a triangular junction with Rushall and Merri stations on today's South Morang line in the east.",
" (Melway map ref: 30 D11) There was also a branch line to Fitzroy that opened at the same time."
],
[
"The Culcairn to Holbrook railway line is a short, closed, railway line in New South Wales, Australia.",
" The line ran from the Main South railway line at Culcairn for 26 km east to the town of Holbrook."
],
[
"The Boorowa railway line is a closed railway line in New South Wales, Australia.",
" The line ran for 29km north to the town of Boorowa from the Main South railway line at Galong."
],
[
"The Kew railway line was a former railway line in Melbourne, Australia.",
" The line ran from Hawthorn to Kew.",
" It was opened on 19 December 1887 and was officially closed on 13 May 1957.",
" The last train ran on 18 August 1952 after years of decline."
],
[
"Rail transport was first introduced in Burma in May 1877, when Lower Burma was a colony of the United Kingdom and a part of British India, with the opening of the Rangoon to Prome line by The Irrawaddy Valley State Railway.",
" This line, 163 miles long, tracing the course of the Irrawaddy river, was built over three years with labour imported from India, particularly from the areas affected by the Bihar famine of 1873–74.",
" In 1884, a new company, The Sittang Valley State Railway, opened a 166-mile line along the Sittang River from Rangoon to the town of Toungoo via Pegu.",
" While the Irrawaddy line was considered to be of commercial importance because it could be used to move rice from the valley to the main port at Rangoon, the Sittang line was of considerable strategic importance because of the proximity of Toungoo to the border with Upper Burma, then a part of the Ava kingdom.",
" This became evident at the start of the Third Anglo-Burmese War a year after the opening of the railway and during the unrest that followed the war.",
" The construction cost for the two lines was £1,926,666 and the railway was profitable by 1888 returning more than 5% on the capital expenditure.",
" With the annexation of Upper Burma, the railway was extended by 220 miles from Toungoo to Mandalay, the fallen capital of the Ava kingdom with the extended railroad opening in 1889.",
" Following the opening of this section, the Mu Valley State Railway was formed and construction began on a railway line from Sagaing to Myitkyina and connected Mandalay to Shwebo in 1891, to Wuntho in 1893, to Katha in 1895, and to Myitkyina in 1898.",
" With the opening of this railway, a continuous 724 mile railway line ran from Rangoon to Myitkyina through the Kachin Hills except for a ferry crossing of the Irrawaddy at Sagaing.",
" The Inwa Bridge at Sagaing, the only one across the Irrawaddy River in Burma, was opened in 1934, with two decks, one for road traffic and one for rail traffic."
],
[
"Parkville is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3 km north of Melbourne's Central Business District.",
" Its local government areas are the Cities of Melbourne and Moreland.",
" At the 2016 Census, Parkville had a population of 7,409."
]
]
}
|
5ab1f5d65542993be8fa9896
|
Which horrer television series aired on AMC on oct 18 2015 directed by the author of the secret diary of laura palmer?
|
"The Walking Dead"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"JSS (The Walking Dead)",
"JSS (The Walking Dead)",
"Jennifer Lynch"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me",
"The Secret Diary of Laura Palmer",
"Jennifer Lynch",
"Pilot (Twin Peaks)",
"Sheryl Lee",
"Twin Peaks: The Missing Pieces",
"JSS (The Walking Dead)",
"Billie and the Real Belle Bare All",
"Gemma Chan",
"Donna Hayward"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me is a 1992 psychological horror film directed by David Lynch and written by Lynch and Robert Engels.",
" It is a prequel to the television series \"Twin Peaks\" (1990–1991), created by Mark Frost and Lynch, who were also executive producers.",
" The film revolves around the investigation into the murder of Teresa Banks (Pamela Gidley) and the last seven days in the life of Laura Palmer (Sheryl Lee), a popular high school student in the fictional Washington town of Twin Peaks."
],
[
"The Secret Diary of Laura Palmer is a 1990 spin-off novel from the television series \"Twin Peaks\" by Jennifer Lynch.",
" Lynch, then aged 22, is the daughter of series co-creator David Lynch.",
" It was published between the airing of the first and second season."
],
[
"Jennifer Chambers Lynch (born April 7, 1968) is an American film director and screenwriter.",
" She is also known as the author of the book \"The Secret Diary of Laura Palmer\"."
],
[
"The pilot episode, also known as Northwest Passage, of the mystery television series \"Twin Peaks\" premiered on the ABC Network on Sunday, April 8, 1990.",
" It was written by series creators Mark Frost and David Lynch, and directed by Lynch.",
" The pilot follows the characters of Dale Cooper and Harry S. Truman as they investigate the death of popular high school student Laura Palmer; Cooper believes the murder has connections to a murder case that occurred a year earlier.",
" In addition to setting the tone for the show, the episode sets up several character and story arcs and marked the appearance of several recurring characters.",
" The episode received a strong Nielsen household rating compared to other season one episodes and was well received by fans and critics alike.",
" The original title for the series was \"Northwest Passage\", but this was later changed."
],
[
"Sheryl Lynn Lee (born April 22, 1967) is a German-born film, stage, and television actress.",
" After studying acting in college, Lee relocated to Seattle, Washington to work in theater, where she was cast by David Lynch as Laura Palmer and Maddy Ferguson on the 1990 cult TV series \"Twin Peaks\" and in the 1992 film \"\".",
" After completing \"Twin Peaks\", she returned to theater, appearing in the title role of \"Salome\" on Broadway opposite Al Pacino."
],
[
"Twin Peaks: The Missing Pieces (also known as Twin Peaks: The Entire Mystery) is a 2014 feature length compilation of deleted and extended scenes from \"\" directed by David Lynch and written by Lynch and Robert Engels.",
" Several scenes from \"Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me\" were left unused, to keep the movie at a two hour and fifteen minute running time.",
" This film comprises the unused footage from \"\", piecing together all of the deleted scenes to make a feature length film, featuring the cast of original film including Sheryl Lee, Moira Kelly, David Bowie, Chris Isaak, Harry Dean Stanton, Ray Wise, Kyle MacLachlan, and Mädchen Amick.",
" Due to the expanded content, this film shows a closer look into investigation into the murder of Teresa Banks (Pamela Gidley), expands on the last seven days in the life of Laura Palmer (Sheryl Lee), a popular high school student in the fictional Washington town of Twin Peaks, and has scenes that feature characters from the television series that were excluded from \"Fire Walk with Me\" such as Josie Packard (Joan Chen), Ed Hurley (Everett McGill), and Nadine Hurley (Wendy Robie)."
],
[
"\"JSS\" is the second episode of the sixth season and 69th episode overall of the post-apocalyptic horror television series \"The Walking Dead\", which aired on AMC on October 18, 2015.",
" The episode was written by Seth Hoffman and directed by Jennifer Lynch."
],
[
"Billie and the Real Belle Bare All is a one-off television programme that aired on ITV2 on 25 January 2010, ahead of the Series 3 premiere of \"Secret Diary of a Call Girl\".",
" The programme, which took place at The May Fair, consisted of Billie Piper, who stars as Hannah Baxter in \"Secret Diary of a Call Girl\", interviewing Dr. Brooke Magnanti, a former call girl who, until November 2009 remained anonymous, known only by the pseudonym, \"Belle de Jour.\""
],
[
"Gemma Chan (born 29 November 1982) is an British film, television, and theatre actress and former fashion model.",
" She portrays Charlotte in season four of the Showtime and ITV2 series \"Secret Diary of a Call Girl\"; Ruth in Channel 4's \"Fresh Meat\"; Mia Bennett in the BBC's \"Doctor Who\" \"The Waters of Mars\" and Soo Lin in \"Sherlock\".",
" She also appeared in \"Exam\" and Paramount Pictures' action-thriller \"\".",
" She stars in \"Humans\", an AMC/Channel 4 science-fiction drama, which premiered in June 2015."
],
[
"Donna Hayward is a fictional character in the \"Twin Peaks\" franchise.",
" She was portrayed by Lara Flynn Boyle in the television series \"Twin Peaks\" (1990-1991) and by Moira Kelly in the films \"\" (1992) and \"\" (2014).",
" She was created by David Lynch and Mark Frost.",
" Making her debut as a main character in the original series, Donna was the best friend of Laura Palmer and she is determined to figure out who Laura's killer is.",
" Donna has a supporting role in the prequel film \"\", which depicts the final week of Laura's life.",
" Donna is referenced numerous times in Jennifer Lynch's novel \"The Secret Diary of Laura Palmer\"."
]
]
}
|
5a87b8f35542996e4f3088e9
|
What pieces of work are Mercy Malick known for aside from the American television series developed by Rob Thomas and Diane Ruggiero-Wright?
|
Mission Control, Major Crimes, Circle
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mercy Malick",
"IZombie (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Veronica Mars (season 2)",
"Mercy Malick",
"Veronica Mars (season 1)",
"List of iZombie episodes",
"Veronica Mars (season 3)",
"IZombie (TV series)",
"Diane Ruggiero",
"Veronica Mars",
"Veronica Mars (character)",
"List of iZombie characters"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The second season of \"Veronica Mars\", an American drama television series created by Rob Thomas, premiered on UPN in the United States on September 28, 2005.",
" The series was produced by Warner Bros.",
" Television, Silver Pictures Television and Rob Thomas Productions, and Joel Silver and Thomas served as the executive producers."
],
[
"Mercy Malick is an American actor, singer/songwriter, writer, director, choreographer and aerialist.",
" She is best known for Mission Control, Major Crimes, Circle, and iZombie."
],
[
"The first season of \"Veronica Mars\", an American drama television series created by Rob Thomas, premiered on UPN in the United States on September 22, 2004.",
" The series was produced by Warner Bros.",
" Television, Silver Pictures Television and Rob Thomas Productions, and Joel Silver and Thomas served as the executive producers."
],
[
"\"iZombie\" (stylized as \"iZOMBiE\") is an American television series developed by Rob Thomas and Diane Ruggiero-Wright for The CW, and is a loose adaptation of the comic book series of the same name created by Chris Roberson and Michael Allred, and published by DC Comics under their Vertigo imprint.",
" The series was officially picked up on May 8, 2014, for the 2014–15 season and premiered on March 17, 2015."
],
[
"The third and final season of \"Veronica Mars\", an American drama television series created by Rob Thomas, began airing on The CW in the United States on October 3, 2006.",
" The season was produced by Warner Bros.",
" Television, Silver Pictures Television, Stu Segall Productions, Inc and Rob Thomas Productions, and Joel Silver, Diane Ruggiero and Thomas served as executive producers.",
" The third season comprises 20 episodes and concluded its initial airing on May 22, 2007."
],
[
"iZombie (stylized as iZOMBiE) is an American television series developed by Rob Thomas and Diane Ruggiero-Wright for The CW.",
" It is a loose adaptation of the comic book series of the same name created by Chris Roberson and Michael Allred, and published by DC Comics under their Vertigo imprint.",
" The series premiered on March 17, 2015."
],
[
"Diane Ruggiero-Wright is an American television writer and producer.",
" Her credits include \"That's Life\", \"Veronica Mars\", \"Free Agents\", \"Dirty Sexy Money\", \"Big Shots\", the \"Mythological X\" remake \"The Ex List\" and \"iZombie\", which she co-created with Rob Thomas.",
" With Thomas, she also co-wrote the script for the \"Veronica Mars\" film."
],
[
"Veronica Mars is an American teen noir mystery drama television series created by screenwriter Rob Thomas.",
" The series is set in the fictional town of Neptune, California, and stars Kristen Bell as the eponymous character.",
" The series premiered on September 22, 2004, during television network UPN's final two years, and ended on May 22, 2007, after a season on UPN's successor, The CW, airing for three seasons total.",
" \"Veronica Mars\" was produced by Warner Bros.",
" Television, Silver Pictures Television, Stu Segall Productions, and Rob Thomas Productions.",
" Joel Silver and Rob Thomas were executive producers for the entire run of the series, while Diane Ruggiero was promoted in the third season."
],
[
"Veronica Mars is the fictional protagonist, occasional narrator (through voiceovers), and antiheroine of the American television series \"Veronica Mars\", which aired on UPN from 2004 to 2006 and on The CW from 2006 to 2007.",
" The character was portrayed by Kristen Bell through the duration of the series.",
" Following the show's cancellation, Bell reprised the role in the 2014 film continuation.",
" The character, created by Rob Thomas, was originally male and the protagonist of his unproduced novel \"Untitled Rob Thomas Teen Detective Novel\", which eventually became the basis of the series.",
" After the work's transition from novel to television series, Thomas changed the character's gender from male to female as he believed a noir piece told from a female point of view would be more interesting."
],
[
"\"iZombie\" (stylized as \"iZOMBiE\") is an American television series developed by Rob Thomas and Diane Ruggiero-Wright for The CW.",
" It is a loose adaptation of the comic book series of the same name created by Chris Roberson and Michael Allred, and published by DC Comics under their Vertigo imprint.",
" The series premiered on March 17, 2015."
]
]
}
|
5a7246ab5542990c210a409b
|
What Football player for the USC Trojans was born on May 11, 1983?
|
Matt Leinart
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2005 USC Trojans football team",
"2005 USC Trojans football team",
"Matt Leinart"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1940 Rose Bowl",
"Jeff Cravath",
"Pat Cannamela",
"Matt Leinart",
"Don Clark (American football)",
"2002 USC Trojans football team",
"1983 USC Trojans football team",
"2005 USC Trojans football team",
"USC Trojans football",
"Orville Mohler"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1940 Rose Bowl, played on January 1, 1940, was an American college football bowl game.",
" It was the 26th Rose Bowl Game.",
" The USC Trojans defeated the Tennessee Volunteers 14–0.",
" Ambrose Schindler, the USC quarterback, was named the Rose Bowl Player Of The Game when the award was created in 1953 and selections were made retroactively.",
" USC ended a 23-game Tennessee winning streak and the Trojans scored the first points against the Volunteers all season."
],
[
"Newell Jefferson \"Jeff\" Cravath (February 3, 1903 – December 10, 1953) was an American football player and coach.",
" He served as the head football coach the University of Denver from 1929 to 1931, at the University of San Francisco in 1941, and at the University of Southern California (USC) from 1942 to 1950, compiling a career college football record of 74–43–9.",
" In nine seasons under Cravath, the USC Trojans football team compiled a 54–28–8 record, won four Pacific Coast Conference titles, and made four appearances in the Rose Bowl Game.",
" Cravath introduced the T formation to the USC program."
],
[
"Patterson N. \"Pat\" Cannamela (April 27, 1929 – January 28, 1973) was an American football player.",
" A native of New London, Connecticut, Cannamela moved west and enrolled in Ventura College in 1948 and played football there during the 1948 and 1949 season.",
" He won a scholarship to the University of Southern California in 1950 and played at the offensive guard and linebacker positions for the USC Trojans football team during the 1950 and 1951 seasons.",
" He was selected by the Football Writers Association of America, the International News Service, and the Newspaper Enterprise Association as a first-team player on their 1951 College Football All-America Teams.",
" He was drafted by the Dallas Texans in the 11th round of the 1952 NFL Draft and played for the Texans as a linebacker during the 1952 NFL season.",
" In 1973, Cannamela was shot and killed during a robbery at the Zody's Discount Store on Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles, where he was working as an appliance salesman.",
" He was posthumously inducted into the USC Athletic Hall of Fame in 2007."
],
[
"Matthew Stephen \"Matt\" Leinart (born May 11, 1983) is a former American football quarterback who now works as a studio analyst for Fox Sports’ college football coverage.",
" He played college football at the University of Southern California (USC) from 2001 to 2005.",
" He was the starting quarterback for the Trojans in 2003, 2004, and 2005.",
" As junior in 2004, he won the Heisman Trophy.",
" Leinart played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) for the Arizona Cardinals (2006–2009), Houston Texans (2010–2011), Oakland Raiders (2012), and Buffalo Bills (2013).",
" Leinart signed a deal with the Pac-12 Network, making his official debut as a Studio Analyst on August 30, 2014.",
" He is a recurring guest, via voicemail, on the Barstool Sports podcast Pardon My Take.",
" Leinart will be inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2017."
],
[
"Donald Rex Clark (December 22, 1923 – August 6, 1989) was an American football player and coach who was perhaps best known as the head coach of the USC Trojans football team from 1957 to 1959.",
" He compiled a 13–16–1 record while coaching at USC, going 0–5–1 against rivals UCLA and Notre Dame.",
" The highlight of his career was in 1959, when USC shared the inaugural AAWU title in a three-way tie.",
" However, he remains the only coach to post a losing record at USC over more than one season."
],
[
"The 2002 USC Trojans football team represented the University of Southern California in the 2002 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" USC ended the regular season ranked #5 in both the AP Poll and the Coaches' Poll.",
" Trojans quarterback Carson Palmer won the 2002 Heisman Trophy as the best college football player in America.",
" During the bowl games, USC had a convincing 38–17 win over #3 Iowa in the Orange Bowl.",
" USC became #4 in the final AP Poll and Coaches' Poll.",
" Other notable players for the USC Trojans in 2002 include WR#2 Kareem Kelly, RB#21 Malaefou Mackenzie, QB#10 Matt Cassel, RB#4 Sultan McCullough, RB#34 Hershel Dennis (FR) RB#25 Justin Fargas, RB#39 Sunny Byrd, RB#34 Chad Pierson, WR#44 Gregg Guenther, TE#86 Dominique Byrd, WR#83 Keary Colbert, WR#1 Mike Williams, WR#7 Sandy Fletcher, WR#82 Donald Hale, TE#88 Doyal Butler, and WR#87 Grant Mattos."
],
[
"The 1983 USC Trojans football team represented the University of Southern California (USC) in the 1983 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" In their first year under head coach Ted Tollner, the Trojans compiled a 4–6–1 record (5–2 against conference opponents), finished in fourth place in the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10), and were outscored by their opponents by a combined total of 238 to 210."
],
[
"The 2005 USC Trojans football team represented the University of Southern California in the 2005 NCAA Division I-A football season, winning the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10), and playing for the NCAA Division I-A national championship.",
" The team was coached by Pete Carroll, led on offense by quarterback and 2004 Heisman Trophy winner Matt Leinart, and played their home games in the Los Angeles Coliseum."
],
[
"The USC Trojans football program, established in 1888, represents the University of Southern California in college football.",
" USC is a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I FBS and the Pac-12 Conference (Pac-12).",
" The Trojans throughout NCAA history have claimed 11 national championships.",
" As of 2017, 503 Trojans have been taken in the National Football League draft, more than from any other university; the Trojans also have had more players drafted in the first round than any other university, with 80 as of the 2017 draft.",
" USC has the second most Pro Football Hall of Famers with 12.",
" With a record of 34–17, USC has the highest all-time post-season winning percentage of schools with 25 or more bowl appearances.",
" The team is coached by Clay Helton."
],
[
"Orville Ernest Mohler (May 29, 1909 – November 26, 1949), sometimes referred to as Orv Mohler, was an American football and baseball player.",
" He grew up in Alhambra, California, and attended the University of Southern California (USC).",
" His father was a second baseman in the Pacific Coast League.",
" While attending USC, the younger Mohler was the student council president, played baseball and played at the quarterback position for the USC Trojans football team.",
" He led the 1931 USC Trojans football team to a national championship and a victory in the 1932 Rose Bowl, and, at the end of the 1931 season, he was selected by the Central Press Association as a second-team All-American fullback and by the Associated Press as a third-team All-American quarterback.",
" In 1933, after graduating from USC, Mohler played professional baseball in the Pacific Coast League for the Mission Reds.",
" He was married in 1933 to Bernadine Olson.",
" He died in the crash of an Air Force plane in 1949 and was posthumously inducted into the USC Hall of Fame in 1995.",
" He was buried at the Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California."
]
]
}
|
5abbca1555429931dba14535
|
What is the name of UK's largest television and broadband internet services where the first two season of Losing Control can be watched?
|
Sky UK
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Losing Control (TV series)",
"Sky UK",
"Sky UK"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Internet in Mexico",
"Sky UK",
"Broadstripe",
"Augere",
"WightFibre",
"Broadband Global Area Network",
"Losing Control (TV series)",
"Florida Rural Broadband Alliance",
"Ptcl",
"Wisecomm"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mexico has approximately 69 million Internet users representing 56.0% of the population.",
" The country ranks 10 in number of Internet users in the world.",
" Mexico is the country with the most Internet users among Spanish speaking countries and is currently experiencing a huge surge in demand for broadband Internet services.",
" In August 2005, Cisco Systems, said they see Mexico and countries in Latin America as the focal point for growth in coming years.",
" With Mexico being identified as a \"hypergrowth\" market for equipment suppliers and receiving the biggest chunk of Cisco's investments.",
" Additionally looking at the historical growth for the period from 2001 to 2005 we see broadband Internet jump from 0.1 subscribers per hundred population to 2.2 subscribers per hundred population, a growth of 2100% in just five years."
],
[
"Sky UK Limited (formerly British Sky Broadcasting and BSkyB) is a telecommunications company which serves the United Kingdom.",
" Sky provides television and broadband internet services, fixed line and mobile telephone services to consumers and businesses in the United Kingdom.",
" It is the UK's largest"
],
[
"Broadstripe is a telecommunications and cable brand of Anne Arundel Broadband.",
" Anne Arundel Broadband is headquartered in Millersville, Maryland.",
" Serving communities in Maryland, Broadstripe provides both residential and business customers with entertainment and communications products including digital cable, home phone and broadband internet services."
],
[
"Augere is a wireless broadband business founded in 2007.",
" It is headed by the former CEO of Orange, Sanjiv Ahuja.",
" It has a mission to provide 'broadband for all' and is working to bring available, affordable and accessible broadband internet services to under-served communities worldwide"
],
[
"WightFibre is the only provider of commercial and residential cable television services on the Isle of Wight.",
" They also provide telephone and broadband internet services.",
" It is the last remaining cable company in the UK which is not part of Virgin Media which, since March 2006, has operated more than 95% of cable services in the UK.",
" The \"Isle of Wight Cable and Telephone Company\" (IOWCTC) and \"Omne Communications\" were taken over by CLS Holdings in the early years of the 21st century.",
" It ran two mostly separate operations, WightCable on the Isle of Wight (former IOWCTC), and \"WightCable (North)\" in south west Scotland and North West England.",
" CLS Holdings sold both of the original two companies to separate private investors who intend to operate them separately.",
" Smallworld Cable was absorbed by Virgin Media in 2014 leaving WightFibre as the sole independent UK cable company."
],
[
"The Broadband Global Area Network (BGAN) is a global satellite network with telephony using portable terminals.",
" The terminals are normally used to connect a laptop computer to broadband Internet in remote locations, although as long as line-of-sight to the satellite exists, the terminal can be used anywhere.",
" The value of BGAN terminals is that, unlike other satellite Internet services which require bulky and heavy satellite dishes to connect, a BGAN terminal is about the size of a laptop and thus can be carried easily.",
" The network is provided by Inmarsat and uses three geostationary satellites called I-4 to provide almost global coverage."
],
[
"Losing Control is a 2015 Nigerian television series produced by Rok Studios & Royal Arts Academy and directed by Ikechukwu Onyeka.",
".",
" The series debuted on February 21, 2015 on iROKOtv.",
" The first two seasons of the series are broadcast on the ROK channels on Sky UK and DStv"
],
[
"The Florida Rural Broadband Alliance LLC, abbreviated FRBA, was a limited liability corporation established to deploy broadband Internet services in rural parts of Florida.",
" It filed for bankruptcy in 2016."
],
[
"Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited (PTCL) is the leading telecommunication company in Pakistan.",
" The company provides telephonic and Internet services nationwide and is the backbone for the country's telecommunication infrastructure despite the arrival of a dozen other telecommunication corporations, including Telenor Corps and China Mobile Ltd.",
" The corporation manages and operates around 2000 telephone exchanges across the country, providing the largest fixed-line network.",
" Data and backbone services such as GSM, HSPA+, CDMA, LTE, broadband Internet, IPTV, and wholesale are an increasing part of its business."
],
[
"Wise Communication System Pvt Ltd (WiseComm) is a telecommunication company in Pakistan.",
" WiseComm was incorporated on January 1, 2004 and provides telephonic and Internet services throughout Pakistan.",
" It also provides Pakistan's largest fixed-line network, and offers data and backbone services such as GPON, FTTH, broadband Internet, IPTV, and calling cards.",
" WiseComm also operates a global network of voice and data services with presence in Europe, North America and Pakistan."
]
]
}
|
5a8c55925542996e8ac88a5c
|
The host of the 32nd People's Choice Awards won how many Emmys?
|
two
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"32nd People's Choice Awards",
"Craig Ferguson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Craig Ferguson",
"42nd People's Choice Awards",
"11th Mechanized Corps (Soviet Union)",
"32nd People's Choice Awards",
"32nd Alpine Engineer Regiment",
"2013 Teen Choice Awards",
"2010 Kids' Choice Awards",
"2009 Kids' Choice Awards",
"22nd People's Choice Awards",
"2nd People's Choice Awards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Craig Ferguson (born 17 May 1962) is a Scottish-American television host, comedian, and actor.",
" He is the host of both the syndicated game show \"Celebrity Name Game\" (2014–2017), for which he has won two Daytime Emmy Awards, and of \"Join or Die with Craig Ferguson\" (2016–) on History.",
" He was also the host of the CBS late-night talk show \"The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson\" (2005–2014)."
],
[
"The 42nd People's Choice Awards, honoring the best in popular culture for 2015, were held January 6, 2016, at the Microsoft Theater in Los Angeles, California, and were broadcast live on CBS.",
" The ceremony was hosted by Jane Lynch.",
" Nominations were announced on November 3, 2015."
],
[
"The 11th Mechanized Corps was formed from March to September 1932 from the 11th Rifle Division in Leningrad, one of the first two Red Army mechanized corps.",
" The corps was commanded by division commander Komkor Kasyan Chaykovsky and its chief of staff was Mikhail Bakshi.",
" The 31st Mechanized Brigade was formed from the 32nd Rifle Regiment named for Volodarsky, the 32nd Mechanized Brigade from the 33rd Rifle Regiment named for Voskov, the 33rd Rifle and Machine Gun Brigade from the 31st Rifle Regiment named for Uritsky.",
" The 31st Brigade was equipped with the T-26 and the 32nd Brigade was equipped with the BT-2.",
" The corps at the time had a total of 220 tanks.",
" On 1 January 1933 the 83rd Aviation Group was attached the corps, and was later reformed into the Motor-Mechanized Squadron.",
" By March of that year the brigades were based in Tsarskoye Selo, Slutsk, and Stary Peterhof, while the corps headquarters and rear units were still in Leningrad.",
" In December, the 32nd Brigade's 1st Tank Battalion was transferred to the 6th Mechanized Brigade in the Special Red Banner Far Eastern Army.",
" On 16 January 1934 the corps received the honorific \"Leningrad\", the 31st Brigade received the honorific \"named for Uritsky\", the 32nd Brigade the honorific \"named for Volodarsky\", and the 33rd Brigade the honorific \"named for Voskov\"."
],
[
"The 32nd People's Choice Awards, honoring the best in popular culture for 2005, were held on January 10, 2006 at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California.",
" They were hosted by Craig Ferguson and broadcast on CBS."
],
[
"The 32nd Alpine Engineer Regiment (Italian: \"32° Reggimento Genio Guastatori Alpino\" ) is a military engineer regiment of the Italian Army, specializing in mountain combat.",
" Founded in 2004 it is the youngest Engineer Regiment of the Italian Army, although its main subordinate unit - the 30th Sapper Battalion - lineage goes back to the second battle of El Alamein in which the unit participated as part of the 185th Parachute Division Folgore.",
" Since its reconstitution in 2002 as the 32nd Engineer Battalion, the 32nd Alpine Engineer Regiment is part of the Alpine Brigade Taurinense.",
" As unit of an alpine brigade and incorporating the former engineer companies of the Alpine Brigade Taurinense the 32nd Alpine Engineer Regiment has a strong association with the Italian Army's mountain infantry corps - the Alpini.",
" The Alpini distinguished themselves in combat during World War I and World War II.",
" Like the Alpini and the members of the Mountain Artillery regiments the soldiers of the 32nd Alpine Engineer Regiment wear the distinctive Cappello Alpino."
],
[
"The 2013 Teen Choice Awards ceremony was held on August 11, 2013 and broadcast on Fox.",
" The awards celebrate the year's achievements in music, film, television, sports, fashion, comedy, and the Internet, and are voted on by mostly female teenage viewers aged 13 through 19.",
" This was the last \"Teen Choice Award\" ceremony to take place at the Gibson Amphitheatre due to the venue closing down in September 2013, to make room for The Wizarding World of Harry Potter. \"\"",
" won eight of its nine nominations, \"Pretty Little Liars\" won all of its seven nominations, pushing the series' total to eighteen Teen Choice Awards, \"Pitch Perfect\" won four of its eleven, \"Glee\" won four and Bruno Mars won two of their eight, respectively, Taylor Swift won two of her seven, and Demi Lovato won four of her six, One Direction won all six of their nominations (including the awards received by Harry Styles), remaining undefeated at the Teen Choice Awards, Selena Gomez won three of her six nominations and Miley Cyrus won three of her six nominations.",
" Miley Cyrus took home the \"Candie's Fashion Trendsetter\" award."
],
[
"Nickelodeon's 23rd Annual Kids' Choice Awards (Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards 2010) were held on March 27, 2010 (aired live from 8-9:30 p.m. ET) on the Nell and John Wooden Court of Pauley Pavilion, on the campus of UCLA in Los Angeles, California.",
" With the launch of Nickelodeon Canada in late 2009, Canada broadcast the awards live as it aired in the Eastern, Central, and Mountain time zones of the United States (it was tape-delayed for the Pacific Time Zone) and the awards will be rebroadcast on YTV on April 2, 2010 at 7 p.m. ET.",
" As a result, Canadian kids were able to vote on candidates for the first time.",
" Nickelodeon's sister channels TeenNick and Nicktoons suspended regular programming during the 90-minute duration of the award show to allow viewers to see the awards.",
" The 2010 awards were hosted by Kevin James, who is a first-time \"Kids' Choice\" host."
],
[
"Nickelodeon's 22nd Annual Kids' Choice Awards (Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards 2009) were held on March 28, 2009 at 8 p.m. on the Nell and John Wooden Court of Pauley Pavilion.",
" Dwayne Johnson hosted this awards show which lasted for more than one and half hours.",
" Voting commenced on March 2, 2009.",
" Performers and presenters have been listed at the official site.",
" The Jonas Brothers sang their song, \"Lovebug\", but changed the line \"catch this lovebug again\" to \"catch this slime time again\".",
" By the end of the program, they were named the \"slime gods\".",
" This year marks the last time that the Nickelodeon Orange Blimp was used on the Kids' Choice Awards logo for 4 years.",
" The Nickelodeon Blimp was not used on the Kids' Choice Awards logo again until 2013."
],
[
"The 22nd People's Choice Awards, honoring the best in popular culture for 1995, were held on March 10, 1996, at Universal Studios Hollywood, in Universal City, California.",
" They were hosted by Brett Butler, and broadcast on CBS."
],
[
"The 2nd People's Choice Awards, honoring the best in popular culture for 1975, were held in 1976.",
" They were broadcast on CBS."
]
]
}
|
5a74d7605542993748c89706
|
What was the birthplace of a voice over actress whom Stephen Marley directed?
|
Cleethorpes, Lincolnshire
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Marley (writer)",
"Julie Peasgood"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The City of the Saved",
"Dread Dominion",
"Reign of Fire (album)",
"Julie Peasgood",
"Halfway Tree",
"Jo Mersa Marley",
"Stephen Marley (writer)",
"Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers",
"Distant Relatives",
"New Waves"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The City of the Saved is a fictional setting originating within the Faction Paradox universe, created by Philip Purser-Hallard for \"The Book of the War\" and employed by him and others (including Simon Bucher-Jones, Kelly Hale, Stephen Marley, Lance Parkin, Ian Potter and Dale Smith) in various volumes.",
" It has been described in \"The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction\" as a \"cosmological hot-spot city located in a kind of safe zone between the end of this universe and the beginning of the next\", and by a British Fantasy Society reviewer as \"a wide-ranging and flexible format where almost anything can happen\"."
],
[
"Dread Dominion is an original novel written by Stephen Marley and based on the long-running British science fiction comic strip \"Judge Dredd\".",
" It is Marley's second \"Judge Dredd\" novel."
],
[
"Reign of Fire is the 13th studio album from reggae and dancehall artist Capleton.",
" The album was released on August 26, 2004.",
" The album is said to have production from Bobby Dixon, Khabir Bonner, Ian Forrester, Stephen Gibbs, Ryon Kerr, Richard Fisher and Stephen Marley"
],
[
"Julie May Peasgood (born 28 May 1956 in Cleethorpes, Lincolnshire) is an English actress, television presenter, author and voice over artist known for her distinctive voice.",
" She was a pupil at Grimsby's Wintringham School.",
" She is best known for her role as Fran Pearson in the television soap \"Brookside\" (1991–93).",
" She later played Jo Steadman in \"Emmerdale\" in 1997 and Jacqui Hudson in \"Hollyoaks\" from 2001–02."
],
[
"Halfway Tree is the second album by Jamaican reggae artist Damian \"Jr.",
" Gong\" Marley.",
" The name \"Halfway Tree\" comes from his mother, Cindy Breakspeare, being from the rich part of town, and his father, Bob Marley, coming from the poor part of town, thus him being \"a tree halfway in between the 'rich' world and 'poor' world.\"",
" Additionally, Halfway Tree is a well-known landmark that marks the cultural center of Half-Way-Tree, the clock tower that stands where the historical eponymous cotton tree once stood is featured prominently behind Marley on the cover of the album.",
" The album was released on September 11, 2001 and received the 2002 Grammy Award for Best Reggae Album.",
" It was co-produced by Damian Marley and his brother Stephen Marley.",
" There is a hidden track on the end of \"Stand a Chance\" at – 5:08.",
" It is called \"And You Be Loved\"."
],
[
"Joseph \"Jo Mersa\" Marley (born March 12, 1991 in Kingston, Jamaica) is a Jamaican American reggae artist.",
" He is the eldest son of Stephen Marley and grandson of reggae legend Bob Marley."
],
[
"Stephen Marley is a British author and video game designer, best known for his Chia Black Dragon series.",
" He was born in Derby of Irish parents and was educated in Bemrose School in Derby and at Nottingham.",
" He graduated in Social Anthropology in 1971 in London, gained an M.Sc in the Sociology of Science in 1973 and worked on his Ph.D on ancient Chinese science while lecturing in Manchester.",
" He gave up an academic career and took up writing full-time in 1985.",
" From 1995 onwards he has also followed a parallel career in video games.",
" In one game he designed on PlayStation, , he voice directed, among others, Fenella Fielding and Julie Peasgood."
],
[
"Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers were a Jamaican reggae family group whose line-up consisted of the children of musicians Bob Marley and Rita Marley, which includes lead singer Ziggy Marley with Sharon Marley, Cedella Marley, and Stephen Marley.",
" Formed in 1979 in Brooklyn, New York, Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers members began their musical endeavors in their pre-teens under the name The Melody Makers."
],
[
"Distant Relatives is a collaborative studio album by American rapper Nas and Jamaican reggae artist Damian Marley, released May 18, 2010, on Universal Republic and Def Jam Recordings.",
" Production for the album took place during 2008 to 2010 and was handled primarily by Damian Marley and Stephen Marley.",
" Fusing musical elements of hip hop and reggae, \"Distant Relatives\" features lyrical themes concerning ancestry, poverty, and the plight of Africa."
],
[
"New Waves is the tenth studio album by American hip hop group Bone Thugs-n-Harmony.",
" It was released on June 23, 2017, by Entertainment One Music.",
" The album only consists of 2 out of 5 members of Bone Thugs-n-Harmony (Krayzie Bone and Bizzy Bone; a duo simply known as \"Bone Thugs\").",
" The album features a large selection of guest appearances, including Stephen Marley, Tank, Jesse Rankins, Kaci Brown, Jazze Pha, the other Bone members (Layzie Bone, Wish Bone and Flesh-n-Bone), Jonathan Davis from nu metal band Korn, Bun B, Uncle Murda, Yelawolf, IYAZ, Eric Bellinger and more."
]
]
}
|
5ac4840d554299204fd21f72
|
Todd Gurley lI, is an American football running back for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL), despite missing three games due to a torn ACL suffered during his junior year at Georgia, Gurley rushed for 1,106 yards in his rookie season and was voted Offensive Rookie of the Year by the Associated Press, which title refers to any number of awards presented by various entities to the top American football rookie(s) in the National Football League (NFL)?
|
National Football League Rookie of the Year Award
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Todd Gurley",
"National Football League Rookie of the Year Award"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"National Football League Rookie of the Year Award",
"Associated Press NFL Rookie of the Year Award",
"Todd Gurley",
"List of Los Angeles Rams first-round draft picks",
"Charlie Davis (running back)",
"Eric Dickerson",
"Ottis Anderson",
"List of Los Angeles Rams seasons",
"2,000-yard club",
"Willie Ellison"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The National Football League Rookie of the Year Award refers to any number of awards presented by various entities to the top American football rookie(s) in the National Football League (NFL).",
" The NFL considers the rookie of the year award by the Associated Press (AP) to be its official honor."
],
[
"The Associated Press NFL Rookie of the Year Award is an annual award given to the top offensive and defensive first-year players in the National Football League (NFL) as adjudged by the Associated Press (AP).",
" Winners are selected by a nationwide panel of 50 members of the AP who regularly cover the league.",
" The AP has chosen an offensive rookie of the year since 1957 and a defensive rookie of the year since 1967."
],
[
"Todd Gurley lI (born August 3, 1994) is an American football running back for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football at Georgia where he earned All-SEC honors in 2012 and 2013.",
" Gurley was drafted by the Rams with the tenth overall pick in the 2015 NFL Draft.",
" Despite missing three games due to a torn ACL suffered during his junior year at Georgia, Gurley rushed for 1,106 yards in his rookie season and was voted Offensive Rookie of the Year by the Associated Press."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Rams, a professional American football team based in Los Angeles, joined the National Football League (NFL) as Cleveland Rams in 1937.",
" The Rams began playing in 1936 as a charter member of the second American Football League.",
" Although the NFL granted membership to the same owner, the NFL considers it a separate entity.",
" In 1946, Rams' owner Dan Reeves, fed up with poor attendance at Cleveland Stadium, moved the Rams to Los Angeles, and the team played there from 1946 to 1979.",
" Before his death in 1979, later Rams owner Carroll Rosenbloom planned a move within the Los Angeles metropolitan area to Anaheim, using the venue now known as Angel Stadium, and his widow and successor Georgia Frontiere went through with the move in 1980, with the team still officially representing Los Angeles.",
" The Rams moved to St. Louis in 1995 and renamed the team St. Louis Rams.",
" In January 2016, the Rams and the NFL announced that the team would return to Los Angeles.",
" The team now plays in its original L.A. venue, the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, while awaiting the 2020 opening of its new stadium in suburban Inglewood."
],
[
"Charles Douglas \"Charlie\" Davis (born January 16, 1952) is a former American football running back for the Cincinnati Bengals and Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL).",
" A 1974 NFL Draft choice from the University of Colorado, he rushed 72 times for 375 yards and caught 19 passes for 171 yards as a rookie, but suffered a preseason knee injury that prevented him from playing in 1975.",
" In 1976, he was traded to the expansion Buccaneers for a future draft choice, which turned out to be a 1977 fourth-rounder.",
" Davis scored the Buccaneers' first-ever offensive touchdown, a 1-yard run in week 4 of the 1976 season against the Baltimore Colts, but later suffered another knee injury and spent the remainder of the 1976 season and the 1977 season on injured reserve."
],
[
"Eric Demetric Dickerson (born September 2, 1960) is a former college and professional American football player who was a running back in the National Football League (NFL) for eleven seasons during the 1980s and 1990s.",
" Dickerson played college football for the SMU Mustangs of Southern Methodist University and was recognized as an All-American.",
" He was selected in the first round of the 1983 NFL Draft and played professionally for the Los Angeles Rams, Indianapolis Colts, Los Angeles Raiders, and Atlanta Falcons of the NFL.",
" During his NFL career, he rushed for over 13,000 yards.",
" He holds the NFL's single-season rushing record with 2,105 yards, set in 1984.",
" Dickerson was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1999."
],
[
"Ottis Jerome \"O.J.\" Anderson (born January 19, 1957) is a former American football running back who played professionally in the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was named the NFL Offensive Rookie of the Year by the Associated Press (AP) with the St. Louis Cardinals in 1979, and the MVP of Super Bowl XXV in 1991 when playing with the New York Giants.",
" He played college football at the University of Miami."
],
[
"This article is a list of seasons completed by the Los Angeles Rams American football franchise (known as the Cleveland Rams from 1936 to 1945 and the St. Louis Rams from 1995 to 2015) in organized play.",
" The list documents the season-by-season records of the Los Angeles Rams franchise from 1936 to present, including conference standings, division standings, postseason records, league awards for individual players or head coaches, and team awards for individual players.",
" The Rams franchise was founded in Cleveland in 1936 when the team was playing in the newly formed American Football League (AFL).",
" The franchise joined the National Football League (NFL) the following year.",
" In 1943 operations were suspended due a depleted player roster due to World War II, and play resumed the following year.",
" The Rams were the only team to suspend completely in 1943.",
" The franchise has changed home cities thrice, moving to Los Angeles in 1946, moving to St. Louis in 1995, and returning to Los Angeles in 2016."
],
[
"The 2,000-yard club is a group of seven National Football League (NFL) running backs that have rushed for 2,000 or more yards in a season.",
" These seven rushing seasons rank as the highest single-season rushing totals in NFL history, and reaching the 2,000-yard mark is considered a significant achievement for running backs.",
" No running back has yet achieved this feat twice.",
" The first 2,000-yard season was recorded in 1973 by Buffalo Bills running back O.J. Simpson.",
" He is the only player to have surpassed 2,000 yards in a 14-game season, as all others occurred in 16-game seasons; he finished the season with 2,003 rushing yards, averaging six yards per carry and an NFL-record 143.1 rushing yards per game.",
" Los Angeles Rams running back Eric Dickerson, who had broken the single-season rookie rushing record in 1983, recorded the second 2,000-yard season in 1984.",
" Dickerson rushed for 2,105 yards, the current NFL rushing record, and averaged 131.6 rushing yards per game."
],
[
"William Henry Ellison (born November 1, 1945) is a former American football running back who played eight seasons in the National Football League for the Los Angeles Rams and the Kansas City Chiefs.",
" Sporting #33, he spent his first four seasons in the NFL as backup behind Larry Smith, before taking over as starting tailback in 1971.",
" On December 5, 1971 against the New Orleans Saints he rushed 26 times for 247 yards thus breaking Cookie Gilchrist's pro football record of 243 yards.",
" The NFL record at the time was held by Jim Brown, who ran 237 against the Los Angeles Rams in 1957.",
" Ellison was subsequently named NFL Offensive Player of the Week by the \"Associated Press\".",
" Ellison went on to the Pro Bowl after the 1971 NFL season.",
" He played college football at Texas Southern.",
" Now he lives in Pearland, Tx working as a substitute teacher in the Pearland ISD area."
]
]
}
|
5ab5706a554299488d4d9982
|
Who directed this 1999 American Gothic supernatural horror film, in which Marc Mann collaborated with Danny Elfman on the music?
|
Tim Burton
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Marc Mann",
"Marc Mann",
"Marc Mann",
"Sleepy Hollow (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
5,
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Batman Returns (soundtrack)",
"Batman (score)",
"Music from and Inspired by Spider-Man",
"Forbidden Zone (soundtrack)",
"Marc Mann",
"Gothic film",
"The Haunting (1999 film)",
"The Rage: Carrie 2",
"Sleepy Hollow (film)",
"Jonathan Rigby"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Batman Returns: Original Motion Picture Score is the score album for the 1992 film \"Batman Returns\" by Danny Elfman.",
" The soundtrack also includes \"Face to Face\", written by Siouxsie and the Banshees and Elfman, used to promote the movie prior to its release.",
" Two versions of the music video were made (the other added shots from the movie), and a club version, remixed by 808 State, was released.",
" Elfman added chorus to the main theme making it similar but not as dark as the original."
],
[
"Batman: Original Motion Picture Score is the score album for the 1989 film \"Batman\" by Danny Elfman.",
" According to the \"Batman\" DVD Special Edition, Elfman said that producer Jon Peters was not sure about him as a composer until Tim Burton made him play the main titles.",
" Elfman admitted he was stunned when Peters announced that the score would be released on its own album, as releasing a separate score album for a film was something that was rarely done in the 1980s.",
" Elfman's \"The Batman Theme\" went on to become an iconic piece.",
" It served as the basis for the theme music of \"\", which premiered in 1992, although this was later changed.",
" Some parts of the Elfman score are also heard in \"\", \"\" and \"\".",
" Parts are also played in the queue, and on the station platform of Batman the Ride at various Six Flags theme parks."
],
[
"Music from and Inspired by Spider-Man is a 2002 soundtrack album for the film \"Spider-Man\".",
" Although it contains a portion of the film score by Danny Elfman, a more complete album of Elfman's work was released as \"Spider-Man: Original Motion Picture Score\". \"",
"All in the Suit That You Wear\" by the group Stone Temple Pilots was pulled out at the last minute when they could not get it as the lead track."
],
[
"The Forbidden Zone OST is the soundtrack to \"Forbidden Zone\", the 1980 cult film directed by Richard Elfman.",
" The film's music was composed by Danny Elfman and performed by The Mystic Knights of the Oingo Boingo.",
" The original LP version contained 22 tracks.",
" In 1990 it was released with two tracks removed (possibly because of performing rights and copyright infringement).",
" An 18-track version is also known to exist."
],
[
"Marc Mann is an American keyboardist, guitarist, programmer, arranger and conductor.",
" He is known for his work with Oingo Boingo, Jeff Lynne and Electric Light Orchestra.",
" In 2002 he performed in the \"Concert for George\" alongside Eric Clapton, Jeff Lynne, Ringo Starr and Paul McCartney, playing George Harrison's parts.",
" He is credited as performer, arranger or producer on 54 albums.",
" Mann is a long time collaborator with Danny Elfman in such films as the \"Men in Black\" series, \"Mars Attacks!",
"\", \"Sleepy Hollow\", plus many more.",
" He is usually credited for MIDI supervision and some orchestrations."
],
[
"The Gothic film is a film that is based on Gothic fiction or contains Gothic elements.",
" Since various definite film genres—including science fiction, film noir, thriller, and comedy—have used Gothic elements, the Gothic film is challenging to define clearly as a genre.",
" Gothic elements have also infused the horror film genre, contributing supernatural and nightmarish elements.",
" To create a Gothic atmosphere, filmmakers have sought to create new camera tricks that challenge audiences' perceptions.",
" Gothic films also reflected contemporary issues.",
" \"A New Companion to The Gothic\"' s Heidi Kaye said \"strong visuals, a focus on sexuality and an emphasis on audience response\" characterize Gothic films like they did the literary works.",
" \"The Encyclopedia of the Gothic\" said the foundation of Gothic film was the combination of Gothic literature, stage melodrama, and German expressionism."
],
[
"The Haunting is a 1999 American supernatural horror film directed by Jan de Bont.",
" The film is a remake of the psychological horror film of the same name.",
" Both of them are based on the 1959 novel, \"The Haunting of Hill House\" by Shirley Jackson.",
" \"The Haunting\" stars Liam Neeson, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Owen Wilson and Lili Taylor.",
" It was released in the United States on July 23, 1999."
],
[
"The Rage: Carrie 2 is a 1999 American supernatural horror film directed by Katt Shea and a sequel to the 1976 horror film \"Carrie\", based on the novel of the same name by Stephen King, and features Carrie White's baby half sister Rachel Lang in the lead role.",
" Directed by Katt Shea, the film stars Emily Bergl, Jason London, Dylan Bruno, J. Smith-Cameron, and Amy Irving who reprises her role of Sue Snell from the previous film."
],
[
"Sleepy Hollow is a 1999 American Gothic supernatural horror film directed by Tim Burton.",
" It is a film adaptation loosely inspired by the 1820 short story \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" by Washington Irving and stars Johnny Depp and Christina Ricci, with Miranda Richardson, Michael Gambon, Casper Van Dien, and Jeffrey Jones in supporting roles.",
" The plot follows police constable Ichabod Crane (Depp) sent from New York City to investigate a series of murders in the village of Sleepy Hollow by a mysterious Headless Horseman."
],
[
"Jonathan Rigby (born 1963) is an English actor and film historian who has written the following books - \"English Gothic: A Century of Horror Cinema\" (2000), \"Christopher Lee: The Authorised Screen History\" (2001), \"Roxy Music: Both Ends Burning\" (2005), \"American Gothic: Sixty Years of Horror Cinema\" (2007), \"Studies in Terror: Landmarks of Horror Cinema\" (2011) and \"Euro Gothic: Classics of Continental Horror Cinema\" (2016).",
" An expanded version of \"English Gothic\" was issued in 2015 with a different subtitle, \"Classic Horror Cinema 1897-2015\".",
" He has been described in \"Video Watchdog\" magazine as occupying 'a proud place in the advance guard of film researchers, writers and critics.'"
]
]
}
|
5ac016d8554299012d1db5a1
|
What is the title of the first book by this American author who wrote the 2015 novel "Another Day?"
|
Boy Meets Boy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Another Day (novel)",
"David Levithan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fates and Furies",
"Just Another Day in Parodies",
"Andrew Branham",
"David Levithan",
"Rebecca Makkai",
"Radiant Angel (novel)",
"The Panther (novel)",
"Die Another Day (song)",
"Another Day (novel)",
"Welcome to Night Vale (novel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fates and Furies is a 2015 novel by American author Lauren Groff.",
" It is Groff's third novel and fourth book.",
" The book takes place in New York, and is essentially about how the different people in a relationship can have disparate views on the relationship.",
" It has drawn many comparisons to the novel \"Gone Girl\", based on its themes, structure, and the dominance of the female in the key relationship of the plot.",
" The novel was widely and highly praised by critics, with negative reviews focusing on moments of implausibility in the novel's second half.",
" It was perhaps the most talked about English-language novel of 2015, and was on more critics' end-of-year lists than any other."
],
[
"Just Another Day in Parodies is an album, released in 2000, from country music parodist Cledus T. Judd.",
" It was his first album for Monument Records after parting ways with Razor & Tie.",
" Although the album's title is a take-off on Phil Vassar's \"Just Another Day in Paradise\", Judd's parody of that song is not included on this album, but was included on his next album, \"Cledus Envy\"."
],
[
"Andrew Christopher Branham (born October 27, 1975) is an American author and business executive who resides in Jackson, Michigan.",
" He was born in Lorain, Ohio and graduated from Bowling Green State University.",
" He is the author of both fiction and non-fiction with his first memoir debuting in 2015 and his first fiction book in 2016.",
" In 2015, after enduring a terrifying same-sex adoption with his long-time partner, he released his first book entitled, \"Anything for Amelia.\"",
" The book detailed their 206-day journey through what many called one of the most difficult adoptions in the United States.",
" The book received a warm reception and was featured on many websites, blogs, and talk shows.",
" The book has been credited as being one of the first to highlight many flaws in the U.S. adoption system.",
" In 2016, after a year of writing, Andrew released his first fiction book called, \"Parched.\"",
" The post-apocalyptic and dystopian novel was inspired by the extreme drought conditions that occurred while the family resided in Livermore, California.",
" Andrew wanted to create a story that opened up discussion about climate change in a mainstream novel.",
" \"Parched\" received rave reviews on many top websites and received a glowing review by \"Kirkus Reviews.\"",
" In May 2016, \"Parched\" became a top 10 best seller in the post-apocalyptic category on several major book sellers.",
" In addition to publishing two novels, he has also contributed to many websites, newspapers, and publications.",
" He is married to his long-time partner, David and the couple has a young daughter.",
" Together the family resides on a 40 acre ranch in Blackman township in Jackson County, Michigan."
],
[
"David Levithan (born September 7, 1972) is an American young adult fiction author and editor.",
" His first book, \"Boy Meets Boy\", was published by Knopf Books for Young Readers in 2003.",
" He has written numerous works featuring strong male gay characters, most notably \"Boy Meets Boy\" and \"Naomi and Ely's No Kiss List\"."
],
[
"Rebecca Makkai (born April 20, 1978) is an American novelist and short-story writer.",
" Her first novel, \"The Borrower\", was released in June 2011.",
" It was a \"Booklist\" Top Ten Debut, an Indie Next pick, an \"O Magazine\" selection, and one of \"Chicago Magazine's\" choices for best fiction of 2011.",
" It was translated into seven languages.",
" Her short stories have been anthologized in \"The Best American Short Stories\" 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011 and as well as in ″The Best American Nonrequired Reading″\" 2009 and 2016; she received a 2017 Pushcart Prize and a 2014 NEA fellowship.",
" Her fiction has also appeared in \"Ploughshares\", \"Tin House\", \"The Threepenny Review\", \"New England Review\", and \"Shenandoah\".",
" Her nonfiction has appeared in \"Harpers\" and on Salon.com and the \"New Yorker\" website.",
" Makkai's stories have also been featured on Public Radio International's \"Selected Shorts\" and \"This American Life.\"",
" Her second novel, \"The Hundred-Year House\", is set in the Northern suburbs of Chicago, and was published by Viking/Penguin in July 2014, having received starred reviews in \"Booklist\", \"Publishers Weekly\" and \"Library Journal\".",
" It won the 2015 Novel of the Year award from the Chicago Writers Association and was named a best book of 2014 by BookPage.",
" Her short story collection, \"Music for Wartime\", was published by Viking in June 2015.",
" A starred and featured review in \"Publishers Weekly\" said, \"Though these stories alternate in time between WWII and the present day, they all are set, as described in the story “Exposition,” within “the borders of the human heart”—a terrain that their author maps uncommonly well.”",
" \"The Kansas City Star\" wrote that \"if any short story writer can be considered a rock star of the genre, it's Rebecca Makkai.\""
],
[
"Radiant Angel is a 2015 novel by American author Nelson DeMille.",
" It is the seventh of DeMille's novels to feature Detective John Corey, now working as a contractor for the fictional FBI Anti-Terrorist Task Force in New York City.",
" The novel is the sequel to \"The Panther\".",
" Radiant Angel debuted as #1 on the \"New York Times\" Best Seller List.",
" It was released in England as A Quiet End."
],
[
"The Panther is a 2012 novel by American author Nelson DeMille.",
" It is the sixth of DeMille's novels to feature Detective John Corey, now working as a contractor for the fictional FBI Anti-Terrorist Task Force in New York City.",
" The novel is the sequel to \"The Lion\".",
" The Panther is followed by DeMille’s 2015 novel, \"Radiant Angel\".",
" Also featured in this novel is DeMille’s other fictional character, Paul Brenner, who appears in The General's Daughter and Up Country."
],
[
"\"Die Another Day\" is the theme song from the James Bond film of the same name by American singer and songwriter Madonna.",
" The song initially leaked into the internet in early October 2002 prior to the official release, prompting radio to play the track.",
" It was released commercially as a single on October 22 by Maverick Records and was later included on the singer's ninth studio album, \"American Life\" (2003), and her greatest hits compilation, \"Celebration\" (2009).",
" Following the release of the previous Bond single, \"The World Is Not Enough\", MGM wanted a high-profile artist for the theme of \"Die Another Day\" and Madonna was their choice.",
" She wrote and produced the song with Mirwais Ahmadzaï while French composer Michel Colombier was enlisted as composer."
],
[
"Another Day is a 2015 YA (young adult) novel by the American author David Levithan.",
" It is the companion novel to his 2012 New York Bestselling title Every Day."
],
[
"Welcome to Night Vale is a 2015 novel based on the popular \"Welcome to Night Vale\" podcast created by Joseph Fink and Jeffrey Cranor, who also wrote the book.",
" The book was first released on October 20, 2015 through Harper Perennial in the United States and Orbit Books in the United Kingdom."
]
]
}
|
5add68665542992200553afe
|
Did Chicken Cha Cha Cha or RoboRally receive more awards?
|
RoboRally
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Chicken Cha Cha Cha",
"RoboRally",
"RoboRally",
"RoboRally"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cha Cha Twist",
"Cha Cha Cha Films",
"Cha Cha de Amor",
"Chicken Cha Cha Cha",
"Indépendance Cha Cha",
"Cha Cha (film)",
"Cha Cha (soundtrack)",
"Everybody Loves to Cha Cha Cha",
"RoboRally",
"Cha Cha Cha Township"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Cha Cha Twist\" is a 1960 song by Brice Coefield.",
" A song called Cha Cha Twist was also recorded by Connie Francis in 1962 on MGM, and by Paul Gallis on Heartbreak Records."
],
[
"Cha Cha Cha Films (Spanish: Cha Cha Chá Producciones ) is a film production company founded by Alfonso Cuarón, Alejandro González Iñárritu and Guillermo del Toro.",
" The first film released under the Cha Cha Cha banner was \"Rudo y Cursi\", which the three partners produced but did not direct."
],
[
"Cha Cha de Amor is an album consisting of the last tracks recorded by Dean Martin for Capitol Records, released in 1962.",
" After recording these sessions, Martin joined Frank Sinatra's Reprise Records label.",
" This album's songs were recorded between December 18 and December 20 of 1961.",
" \"Cha Cha de Amor\" was released on November 5, 1962 (see 1962 in music).",
" The backing orchestra was conducted and arranged by Nelson Riddle.",
" The album consists of twelve songs built upon an \"authentic Afro-Cuban rhythm section.\""
],
[
"Chicken Cha Cha Cha (original German name: \"Zicke Zacke Hühnerkacke\") is a board game for two to four players from four years onwards.",
" It was designed by Klaus Zoch and self-published.",
" It was illustrated by Doris Matthäus.",
" The game was awarded the special prize for children's games in the Spiel des Jahres competition in 1998."
],
[
"\"Indépendance Cha Cha\" (French; \"Independence cha cha\") was a song performed by Joseph Kabasele (best known by his stage name, \"Le Grand Kallé\") from the group \"L'African Jazz\" in the popular African Rumba style.",
" The song has been described as \"Kabasele's most memorable song\" and one of the first Pan-African hits."
],
[
"Cha Cha is a 1979 Dutch film written by Herman Brood and directed by Herbert Curiel.",
" It stars Herman Brood, Nina Hagen, Lene Lovich and Les Chappell.",
" Released on December 13, 1979, the film is a story of a bank robber who is trying to change his life and become a rock star.",
" It takes place in Amsterdam's punk and new wave scene.",
" All characters in the film have the same names as the actors.",
" \"Cha Cha\" features musical performances by the main actors.",
" The soundtrack for the film was released by CBS and Ariola Records."
],
[
"Cha Cha is the soundtrack to the 1979 Dutch film \"Cha Cha\", written by Herman Brood and directed by Herbert Curiel.",
" It features songs by Herman Brood and his band The Wild Romance, Nina Hagen, Lene Lovich, Les Chappell, and others."
],
[
"\"Everybody Loves to Cha Cha Cha\" (originally released as \"Everybody Likes to Cha Cha Cha\") is a song by American singer-songwriter Sam Cooke, released in January 1959.",
" The song was one of Cooke's biggest successes on \"Billboard\"'s Hot R&B Sides chart, peaking at number two; the song also charted at number 31 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"RoboRally is a board game originally published in 1994 by Wizards of the Coast (WotC).",
" It was designed in 1985 by Richard Garfield, who would later create the card game \"\".",
" The game and its expansions received a total of four Origins Awards.",
" \"RoboRally\" was rereleased in July 2005 under the Avalon Hill label, and again in 2016 by Wizards of the Coast."
],
[
"Cha Cha Cha Township or simply known as Cha Cha Cha is a rural shopping centre in Shurugwi Rural Areas, 24 km South East of Shurugwi along the Beit Bridge road and 60 km from Gweru.",
" The tarred road from 12 km before Shurugwi was constructed by a Chinese company called China-Gansui making it one of the best located rural shopping centres in Zimbabwe, therefore it can not be considered a remote area.",
" It is relatively below standards with potholes and experienced sinking in some stages.",
" It was heavily affected by the floods during the summer of 2000."
]
]
}
|
5a79089f55429974737f794a
|
Larry Lance is associated with which member of the Justice League of America?
|
Black Canary
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Larry Lance",
"Black Canary"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
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|
{
"title": [
"Snapper Carr",
"Trinity War",
"Justice League (Smallville)",
"Justice League: Cry for Justice",
"Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths",
"Larry Lance",
"Justice League Heroes",
"Super Buddies",
"Justice League Task Force (comics)",
"Black Canary"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lucas \"Snapper\" Carr is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.",
" The character, whose fictional nickname is almost always used by other characters in favor of his given name, was created by Gardner Fox (writer) and Mike Sekowsky (penciller), and made his first appearance in \"The Brave and the Bold\" in February 1960.",
" From 1960 to 1969, Snapper Carr appeared as a supporting character to the Justice League of America, a superhero team.",
" The character occasionally appeared in comics featuring the Justice League from 1969 to 1989, when the \"Invasion!",
"\" limited-series comic book gave him superpowers.",
" He was associated with a new superhero team, The Blasters, in various comics until 1993, when he lost his powers and became a main character in the \"Hourman\" comic book.",
" After the cancellation of \"Hourman\" in April 2001, he became a main character in the \"Young Justice\" comic book beginning in December 2001.",
" \"Young Justice\" was cancelled in May 2003, and he became associated with the governmental organization Checkmate, a role revealed when the character played a small but important role in the 2007-2008 limited series comic book \"52 Aftermath: The Four Horsemen\".",
" The character made major appearances in \"Final Crisis: Resist\" in December 2008 and \"Justice League of America 80-Page Giant\" in November 2009."
],
[
"\"Trinity War\" is an 11-issue comic book story arc first published in 2013 by DC Comics, featuring the fictional superhero teams the Justice League, Justice League of America, and Justice League Dark.",
" The arc spans several titles, including: \"Justice League\", \"Justice League of America\", \"Justice League Dark\", \"Constantine\", \"\" and \"Trinity of Sin: The Phantom Stranger\".",
" The story is an action-mystery that sees the Justice League, Justice League of America, and Justice League Dark clash, in order to solve the mystery of Pandora's Box.",
" The event also introduces the Crime Syndicate and the reveal of Earth-3 to The New 52."
],
[
"The Justice League is a fictional group of superheroes on the television series, \"Smallville\", who were adapted for television by Alfred Gough and Miles Millar.",
" The Justice League originally included Oliver Queen, Bart Allen, Victor Stone, and Arthur Curry; Clark Kent did not accept a role until three seasons later.",
" As the team continued to appear in the series, new characters were introduced and subsequently joined the team.",
" The original Justice League first appeared in the DC comic book \"The Brave and the Bold\" #28 (1960), and consisted of members Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Flash, Green Lantern, Aquaman, and the Martian Manhunter.",
" In \"Smallville\", the team did not make its first official appearance until the season six episode \"Justice\", although each member had been previously introduced individually on various episodes since season four.",
" In the series, the team never formalized a name for themselves, although the cast and crew officially recognized the team as the \"Justice League\"."
],
[
"Justice League: Cry for Justice is a seven-issue comic book limited series, written by James Robinson, drawn by Mauro Cascioli, and published by DC Comics in 2009.",
" It follows the adventures of a spin-off Justice League, led by Justice League veterans Green Lantern (Hal Jordan) and Green Arrow, and composed of Starman (Mikaal Tomas), Congorilla, Freddy Freeman, the Atom (Ray Palmer), and Supergirl (Kara Zor-El).",
" They are seeking a more proactive stand for seeking justice following the apparent deaths of long-standing Justice League members Batman and Martian Manhunter during the \"Final Crisis\" event."
],
[
"Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths is an original direct-to-video animated superhero film released on February 23, 2010.",
" It is based on the abandoned direct-to-video feature \"Justice League: Worlds Collide\", which was intended as a bridge between the then-concluding \"Justice League\" animated television series and its then forthcoming sequel series \"Justice League Unlimited\".",
" \"Crisis on Two Earths\" was reworked from the \"Worlds Collide\" script to remove references to the TV series' continuity.",
" The film is directed by Lauren Montgomery & Sam Liu and written by Dwayne McDuffie."
],
[
"Larry Lance is a DC Comics character, associated with the superheroine Black Canary, a detective who was father to Black Canary.",
" His first appearance was in \"Flash Comics\" #92 (February 1948), created by Carmine Infantino and Robert Kanigher.",
" When the Black Canary was reimagined in the mid-1980s as two characters—a mother and daughter—Larry became the husband to the elder Black Canary and father to the younger superheroine.",
" Paul Blackthorne portrays a version of the character, named Quentin Larry Lance, in the television series \"Arrow\"."
],
[
"Justice League Heroes is a console video game for the Xbox and PlayStation 2 platforms.",
" It is based on DC Comics' premier superhero team, the Justice League of America.",
" It was developed by Snowblind Studios and published and distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Games for all systems except Xbox which was distributed by Eidos Interactive in conjunction with DC Comics.",
" It is based on the long-running comic book series, (as opposed to other recent Justice League games which are adaptations of other media besides the source material) and was written by veteran comic book and \"Justice League of America\" writer Dwayne McDuffie.",
" It uses the Dark Alliance Engine."
],
[
"Super Buddies are a team of comic book superheroes in the DC Comics universe who appeared in the six-issue \"Formerly Known as the Justice League\" miniseries in 2003, and its 2005 sequel, \"I Can't Believe It's Not the Justice League\" (published in \"JLA Classified\").",
" The team was put together by former Justice League bank roller Maxwell Lord as a superhero team \"accessible to the common man\".",
" Named after the Hanna-Barbera Saturday morning cartoon \"Super Friends\", the team is considered more or less inept and incapable of being of any help by many (including the actual Justice League).",
" The team was created by writers Keith Giffen and J. M. DeMatteis, and artists Kevin Maguire and Joe Rubinstein.",
" The storyline is fully part of DC Comics continuity canon, being placed shortly after the return of Green Arrow (Ollie Queen) to life thanks to a comment made by Power Girl in \"I Can't Believe It's Not the Justice League\"."
],
[
"Justice League Task Force was an American monthly comic book series published by DC Comics from June 1993 to August 1996; it lasted 37 issues.",
" At the time the Justice League was featured in three separate series: \"Justice League America\", \"Justice League Europe\" (JLE) and \"Justice League Quarterly\" (JLQ).",
" \"Justice League Task Force\" was a spinoff of \"Justice League Europe\", a series which ran from April 1989 to May 1993.",
" Like JLE, this team carried a United Nations charter which sanctioned their activities.",
" In fact, JLTF was composed of several former JLE members.",
" The team was called to action by Hannibal Martin, a representative of the U.N..",
" He asked that Martian Manhunter select a \"strike team\" of fellow Justice League members and to \"lead them on a very special mission\"."
],
[
"Black Canary is a fictional superheroine in comic books published by DC Comics.",
" Created by the writer-artist team of Robert Kanigher and Carmine Infantino, the character debuted in \"Flash Comics\" #86 (August 1947).",
" One of DC's earliest super-heroines, Black Canary has appeared in many of the company's flagship team-up titles including Justice Society of America and Justice League of America.",
" Since the late 1960s, the character has been paired with archer superhero the Green Arrow professionally and romantically."
]
]
}
|
5a8fde275542990a98493576
|
Which actor in The 39 Steps also starred in the series The Strain?
|
Rupert Penry-Jones
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The 39 Steps (2008 film)",
"Rupert Penry-Jones"
],
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1,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Sean Mahon",
"The 39 Steps (1959 film)",
"Rupert Penry-Jones",
"Stephen Critchlow",
"Robert Donat",
"The 39 Steps (1935 film)",
"John Behlmann",
"The 39 Steps (2008 film)",
"Biosynthesis of doxorubicin",
"Parboiled rice"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sean Mahon is an Irish stage and screen actor.",
" He is known for playing Nicky Giblin in the Broadway production of \"The Seafarer\", Richard Hannay in the Broadway production of \"The 39 Steps\" and Michael Hess (the lost son) in the award winning feature film, \"Philomena\".",
" In 2014 he was nominated for a best lead actor award for his portrayal of maverick cop Brian McGonigle in the Irish Drama Red Rock.",
" After much success in Ireland, Red Rock now plays on the BBC in the UK and on Amazon Prime in the US."
],
[
"The 39 Steps is a 1959 British thriller film produced by Betty Box, directed by Ralph Thomas and starring Kenneth More and Taina Elg.",
" It is a remake of the 1935 Alfred Hitchcock film, loosely based on the novel \"The Thirty-Nine Steps\" by John Buchan."
],
[
"Rupert William Penry-Jones (born 22 September 1970) is an English actor, best known for his roles as Adam Carter in the BBC One spy drama series \"Spooks\", Clive Reader QC in the BBC One legal drama \"Silk\", policeman DI Joseph Chandler in the ITV murder mystery series \"Whitechapel\", and Mr. Quinlan in the FX horror series \"The Strain\"."
],
[
"Stephen Critchlow is an English actor, notable for his work in the theatre and appearances on radio series such as \"Truly, Madly, Bletchley\", \"The Way We Live Right Now\" and \"Spats\", along with radio episodes of \"Torchwood\" (\"Lost Souls\") and \"Doctor Who\" (\"The Nowhere Place\").",
" He has also appeared in \"\" as Kenneth Horne and is currently appearing in the West End version of \"The 39 Steps\"."
],
[
"Friedrich Robert Donath (18 March 19059 June 1958) was an English film and stage actor.",
" He is best remembered for his roles in Alfred Hitchcock's \"The 39 Steps\" (1935) and \"Goodbye, Mr. Chips\" (1939), winning for the latter the Academy Award for Best Actor."
],
[
"The 39 Steps is a 1935 British thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, starring Robert Donat and Madeleine Carroll.",
" Very loosely based on the 1915 adventure novel \"The Thirty-Nine Steps\" by John Buchan, the film is about an everyman civilian in London, Richard Hannay, who becomes caught up in preventing an organization of spies called the 39 Steps from stealing British military secrets.",
" After being mistakenly accused of the murder of a counter-espionage agent, Hannay goes on the run to Scotland with an attractive woman in the hopes of stopping the spy ring and clearing his name."
],
[
"John Behlmann is an American actor known for such plays, films and television series as \"The 39 Steps\", \"Significant Other\", \"The Wolf of Wall Street\", \"Revolutionary Road\", \"Guiding Light\" and \"All My Children\"."
],
[
"The 39 Steps is a 2008 British television adventure thriller feature-length adaptation of the John Buchan novel \"The Thirty-Nine Steps\" produced by the BBC.",
" It was written by Lizzie Mickery, directed by James Hawes, and filmed on location in Scotland, starring Rupert Penry-Jones, Lydia Leonard, David Haig, Eddie Marsan, and Patrick Malahide.",
" Following three screen versions of the novel and the 1952 and 1977 television adaptations of \"The Three Hostages\", Penry-Jones became the sixth actor to portray Hannay on screen.",
" This adaptation is set on the eve of the First World War and sees mining engineer Richard Hannay caught up in an espionage conspiracy following the death of a British spy in his flat."
],
[
"Doxorubicin (DXR) is a 14-hydroxylated version of daunorubicin, the immediate precursor of DXR in its biosynthetic pathway.",
" Daunorubicin is more abundantly found as a natural product because it is produced by a number of different wild type strains of \"streptomyces\".",
" In contrast, only one known non-wild type species, \"streptomyces peucetius\" subspecies \"cesius\" ATCC 27952, was initially found to be capable of producing the more widely used doxorubicin.",
" This strain was created by Arcamone et al. in 1969 by mutating a strain producing daunorubicin, but not DXR, at least in detectable quantities.",
" Subsequently, Hutchinson's group showed that under special environmental conditions, or by the introduction of genetic modifications, other strains of \"streptomyces\" can produce doxorubicin.",
" His group has also cloned many of the genes required for DXR production, although not all of them have been fully characterized.",
" In 1996, Strohl's group discovered, isolated and characterized dox A, the gene encoding the enzyme that converts daunorubicin into DXR.",
" By 1999, they produced recombinant Dox A, a Cytochrome P450 oxidase, and found that it catalyzes multiple steps in DXR biosynthesis, including steps leading to daunorubicin.",
" This was significant because it became clear that all daunorubicin producing strains have the necessary genes to produce DXR, the much more therapeutically important of the two.",
" Hutchinson's group went on to develop methods to improve the yield of DXR, from the fermentation process used in its commercial production, not only by introducing Dox A encoding plasmids, but also by introducing mutations to deactivate enzymes that shunt DXR precursors to less useful products, for example baumycin-like glycosides.",
" Some triple mutants, that also over-expressed Dox A, were able to double the yield of DXR.",
" This is of more than academic interest because at that time DXR cost about $1.37 million per kg and current production in 1999 was 225 kg per annum.",
" More efficient production techniques have brought the price down to $1.1 million per kg for the non-liposomal formulation.",
" Although DXR can be produced semi-synthetically from daunorubicin, the process involves electrophilic bromination and multiple steps and the yield is poor.",
" Since daunorubicin is produced by fermentation, it would be ideal if the bacteria could complete DXR synthesis more effectively."
],
[
"Parboiled rice (also called converted rice) is rice that has been partially boiled in the husk.",
" The three basic steps of parboiling are soaking, steaming and drying.",
" These steps also make rice easier to process by hand, boost its nutritional profile and change its texture.",
" About 50% of the world’s paddy production is parboiled.",
" The treatment is practiced in many parts of the world such as India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Myanmar, Malaysia, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Guinea, South Africa, Italy, Spain, Nigeria, Thailand, Switzerland, USA and France."
]
]
}
|
5ab55aca5542992aa134a2bc
|
Patty Jenkins directed a biographical crime drama film released in what year?
|
2003
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Patty Jenkins",
"Monster (2003 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pilot (The Killing)",
"Al Capone (film)",
"What I Know",
"Rachel Pickup",
"Monster (2003 film)",
"Betrayal (TV series)",
"Paul Schrader",
"Patty Jenkins",
"Jamesy Boy",
"Wonder Woman (2017 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Pilot\" is the pilot and first episode of the American television drama series \"The Killing\", which premiered on April 3, 2011 on AMC in the United States.",
" The series is based on the Danish television series \"Forbrydelsen (The Crime)\" and developed for American audiences by Veena Sud.",
" The episode's teleplay was written by Sud and was directed by Patty Jenkins.",
" In the episode, police detective Sarah Linden plans to retire but is asked to investigate the disappearance of Rosie Larsen, a young girl."
],
[
"Al Capone is a 1959 biographical crime drama film directed by Richard Wilson.",
" written by Malvin Wald and Henry F. Greenberg, and released by Allied Artists.",
" It starred Rod Steiger as Al Capone."
],
[
"\"What I Know\" is the twenty-sixth episode of the American television drama series \"The Killing\", and the thirteenth episode and season finale of its second season, which aired on the AMC channel in the United States on June 17, 2012.",
" It is co-written by series developer Veena Sud and Dan Nowak, and is directed by Patty Jenkins.",
" In the episode, the detectives close the Rosie Larsen case, arresting the person responsible; the Larsen family prepares to leave their former home, but not before learning a family member was involved in Rosie's death; and Darren Richmond (Billy Campbell) becomes Seattle mayor only to learn that campaign manager Jamie Wright (Eric Ladin) was involved in Rosie's death.",
" The episode was originally the final episode to air due to show's cancellation, but the show was revived by AMC in early 2013."
],
[
"Rachel Pickup is an American / British theatre, television and film actress best known for her role in \"Wonder Woman\", starring Gal Gadot directed by Patty Jenkins.",
" Her first major role was the leading role of Kaye Bentley in the 10 part BBC TV series \"No Bananas\", with Alison Steadman and Tom Bell."
],
[
"Monster is a 2003 biographical crime drama film written and directed by Patty Jenkins.",
" The film is about serial killer Aileen Wuornos, a former prostitute who was executed in Florida in 2002 for killing six men (she was not tried for a seventh murder) in the late 1980s and early 1990s.",
" Wuornos was played by Charlize Theron, and her semi-fictionalized lover, Selby Wall (based on Wuornos's real-life girlfriend Tyria Moore), was played by Christina Ricci."
],
[
"Betrayal is an American drama television series that aired on ABC from September 29, 2013, to January 19, 2014.",
" The series was developed by David Zabel and starred Hannah Ware.",
" It is based on the Dutch drama series \"Overspel\", broadcast by VARA.",
" The pilot episode was directed by Patty Jenkins.",
" \"Betrayal\" joined ABC's Sunday line-up after ABC's dramas, \"Once Upon a Time\" and \"Revenge\"."
],
[
"Paul Joseph Schrader (born July 22, 1946) is an American screenwriter, film director, and film critic.",
" Schrader wrote or co-wrote screenplays for four Martin Scorsese films: \"Taxi Driver\" (1976), \"Raging Bull\" (1980), \"The Last Temptation of Christ\" (1988), and \"Bringing Out the Dead\" (1999).",
" Schrader has also directed 18 feature films, including his directing debut crime drama, \"Blue Collar\" (co-written with his brother, Leonard Schrader), the crime drama \"Hardcore\" (a loosely autobiographical film also written by Schrader), his 1982 remake of the horror classic \"Cat People\", the crime drama \"American Gigolo\" (1980), the biographical drama \"\" (1985), the cult film \"Light Sleeper\" (1992), the drama \"Affliction\" (1997), the biographical film \"Auto Focus\" (2002), and the erotic dramatic thriller \"The Canyons\" (2013)."
],
[
"Patricia Lea Jenkins (born July 24, 1971) is an American film director and screenwriter.",
" She is known for directing \"Monster\" (2003) and \"Wonder Woman\" (2017)."
],
[
"Jamesy Boy is a 2014 American biographical crime drama film directed by Trevor White and written by White and Lane Shadgett.",
" The film stars Spencer Lofranco, Mary-Louise Parker, Taissa Farmiga, Ving Rhames, and James Woods.",
" It tells the true story of ex-convict James Burns.",
" The film was released in North America on January 3, 2014 through video on demand, and in a limited release on January 17, 2014 by Phase 4 Films."
],
[
"Wonder Woman is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It is the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU).",
" The film is directed by Patty Jenkins, with a screenplay by Allan Heinberg, from a story by Heinberg, Zack Snyder, and Jason Fuchs, and stars Gal Gadot, Chris Pine, Robin Wright, Danny Huston, David Thewlis, Connie Nielsen, and Elena Anaya.",
" \"Wonder Woman\" is the second live action theatrical film featuring the titular character, following her debut in 2016's \"\".",
" Jenkins's role as director makes her the first female director of a studio superhero comic book live-action theatrical release film.",
" The film tells the story of Princess Diana, who grows up on the Amazon island of Themyscira.",
" After American pilot Steve Trevor crashes offshore of the island and is rescued by her, he tells the Amazons about the ongoing World War.",
" Diana then leaves her home in order to end the conflict, becoming Wonder Woman in the process."
]
]
}
|
5abf2ac95542997ec76fd3e1
|
When was the inventor of the wobble board born?
|
(born 30 March 1930
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Wobble board",
"Rolf Harris"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Masaru Tomita",
"Steve Baer",
"Stephen Messer (entrepreneur)",
"Wobble board",
"Rolf Harris",
"Gary K. Michelson",
"Alex Taylor (businessman)",
"Kamran Farid",
"Sevil Atasoy",
"Obed Hussey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Masaru Tomita (Japanese: 冨田 勝 , Hepburn: Tomita Masaru , born December 28, 1957) is a Japanese molecular biologist and computer scientist, best known as the director of the E-Cell simulation environment software and/or the inventor of GLR parser algorithm.",
" He is a professor of Keio University, president of the Institute for Advanced Biosciences, and the founder and board member of Human Metabolome Technologies, Inc.",
" He is also the co-founder and on the board of directors of The Metabolomics Society.",
" His father is composer Isao Tomita."
],
[
"Steve Baer (born 1938) is an American inventor and solar and residential designer.",
" Baer has served on the board of directors of the U.S. Section of the International Solar Energy Society, and on the board of the New Mexico Solar Energy Association.",
" He is the founder, Chairman of the Board, president, and Director of Research at Zomeworks Corporation."
],
[
"Stephen Messer (born May 12, 1971) is an American Internet entrepreneur, inventor and investor who has founded several global businesses, most notably LinkShare (sold in 2005 for $425 million) and Collective[i].",
" Messer served as LinkShare’s CEO and Chairman of the Board, helping to create the sector of online marketing commonly referred to as affiliate marketing.",
" Under his leadership, LinkShare expanded its network of websites to become one of the largest of its kind with its global reach extending from the United States to Japan, Canada and Europe.",
" Messer was a board member of both LinkShare and LinkShare Japan until 2006."
],
[
"The wobble board is a musical instrument invented and popularized by the Australian musician and artist Rolf Harris, and is featured in his best-known song \"Tie Me Kangaroo Down, Sport\".",
" A wobble board, like some other musical instruments, can be ornately decorated because its large surface area can act as a canvas without detracting from its musical capability."
],
[
"Rolf Harris (born 30 March 1930) is an Australian entertainer whose career has encompassed work as a musician, singer-songwriter, composer, comedian, actor, painter and television personality."
],
[
"Gary K. Michelson (born January 14, 1949) is an American board certified orthopedic spinal surgeon, inventor, and philanthropist."
],
[
"Alexander Taylor (May 17, 1853 – February 12, 1916) was a Canadian entrepreneur, inventor and politician.",
" He is credited as being one of the founders of the city of Edmonton.",
" Taylor was born in on May 17, 1853 in Ottawa, Ontario, and came to Edmonton in 1877.",
" Shortly after his arrival in Edmonton, Taylor established the first telegraph, telephone, and electricity systems.",
" Edmonton asked the Bell Telephone Company to provide services in 1883, but were just offered \"a few telephones\" and no telephone exchange at a great cost, Taylor, who, at the time was working for the Dominion Telegraph and Signal Service proposed running a telephone line from his office to St. Albert, which was 14 km away.",
" He then purchased two telephones made of Spanish mahogany, and asked store owner Henry William McKenney of St. Albert to keep the device in St. Albert.",
" On January 3, 1885 the two tested the line, the first on Northern Alberta.",
" In 1891, Taylor co-founded Edmonton's first electric company, the Edmonton Electric Light Company.",
" Taylor also co-founded Edmonton's first newspaper, the \"Edmonton Bulletin\" with Frank Oliver in 1880.",
" Taylor also served on the Edmonton Public School Board from 1899 to 1909, and was the chairman of the board in 1907."
],
[
"Kamran Farid is a Pakistani born, American serial entrepreneur, inventor, and philanthropist.",
" He is the co-founder of Edible Arrangements, a U.S. based franchising business that specializes in fresh fruit arrangements, melding the concept of fruit baskets with designs inspired by the floral business.",
" He is also the founder of the Kamran Farid Foundation, K Capital Group, and BerryDirect.",
" He currently serves on the Edible Arrangements® Board of Directors, and the Board at Southern Connecticut State University School of Business."
],
[
"Prof. Dr. Sevil Atasoy (Hafize Hikmet Sevil Atasoy Ekinci), immediate past president of the UN International Narcotics Control Board born in İstanbul, Turkey (February 25, 1949), is an internationally distinguished leader in the field of Forensic Sciences, substance abuse and addiction.",
" Atasoy is the daughter of forensic pathologist Prof. Dr. Şemsi Gök (1921–2002) and bacteriologist Dr. Ferda Gök (1924 - 2003).",
" She is currently the executive director of the Innocence Project (Turkey), the International Forensic Science Services, Vice-Rector of Uskudar University, Istanbul, Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences and chairs the Crime & Violence Prevention Center."
],
[
"Obed Hussey (October 7, 1792 – August 4, 1860) was an American inventor, born in Hallowell, Maine to Quaker parents, of a farm machine called a reaper.",
" In his youth, he was a sailor on a whaling ship, but eventually he moved to Cincinnati, Ohio.",
" He tested and patented a reaper in 1833, which placed him in fierce competition with inventor Cyrus McCormick of Chicago, Illinois.",
" Both men made several patented innovations to the reaper, until Hussey was finally driven out of business.",
" He sold the rights to McCormick in 1858.",
" Two years later, attempting to board a train in Exeter, NH, he fell beneath the cars and died."
]
]
}
|
5add18d15542994ed6169c81
|
Vasudhara Dairy headquarted in Alipore also does business as what brand?
|
Amul
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Vasudhara Dairy",
"Vasudhara Dairy",
"Amul"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Amul",
"Bulla Dairy Foods",
"Clover Stornetta Farms",
"George Woodard",
"Vasudhara Dairy",
"Dairyland Canada",
"Dairy cattle showmanship",
"Dairy",
"Mother Dairy",
"Delamere Dairy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Amul is an Indian dairy cooperative, based at Anand in the state of Gujarat, India."
],
[
"Bulla Family Dairy is a major Australian dairy company that manufactures a national and export range of ice cream, table cream, yogurt, sour cream, cottage cheese, and imitation cream under various brands.",
" The business was established in 1910 and subsequently became a partnership among three inter-related families, who still own and operate the business to this day.",
" In 1930, the company acquired the Colac Ice Works and the Regal Cream brand which continued as a local ice cream route brand until 2004 when it was re-badged as Bulla.",
" The company employs over 450 people across three manufacturing sites in Colac, Victoria, Dandenong, Victoria, and also in Mulgrave, Victoria, and a head office and distribution centre in Derrimut, Melbourne."
],
[
"Clover Stornetta Farms, Inc. (also Clover Organic Farms or simply CLOVER) is a dairy company located in Sonoma County, California, along the Pacific coast in Northern California.",
" It is a brand that has existed since the early 1900s, when the Petaluma Cooperative Creamery served the city of Petaluma.",
" In 1977, Clover \"Stornetta\" Farms, Inc. was formed from the joining of two separate companies: \"Stornetta's Dairy\" and the \"Petaluma Cooperative Creamery\" (which distributed \"Clover\" brand dairy products).",
" Clover Stornetta currently has farms in Sonoma County, Marin County, and Mendocino County."
],
[
"George Woodard is an actor, musician, and dairy farmer in Waterbury Center Vermont.",
" He experimented with acting in high school, taking part in high school and local summer stock plays and musicals, while rebuilding the family dairy business.",
" Later, seeking to see what the acting \"thing\" was all about, he moved to Hollywood, California for approximately four years.",
" During this time, he worked on low budget and student films, learning the mechanics of film production along with screenplay writing, and directing.",
" He also delivered JAN-AL ATA grade flight cases to various rock and roll royalty...to pay the bills.",
" The need for someone to lead the operation of the Woodard family farm brought him home to Vermont.",
" He took over the dairy business and has been doing it ever since.",
" His job of dairy farming mixed with his acting career resulted in his being featured in an article for Premiere Magazine."
],
[
"Vasudhara Dairy (Valsad District's Milk Producers Union Ltd) is a dairy cooperative in India, headquartered in Alipore, approx 3 km from Chikhli, Gujarat.",
" It produces and markets milk and ghee (clarified butter) for the local market under the Amul brand name.",
" Its current capacity is 400,000 litres per day."
],
[
"Dairyland was a brand name or as Doing Business As brand for a dairy business that operated in Burnaby, British Columbia and is now owned by Saputo Dairy Foods Canada.",
" Its products are sold across Canada.",
" Dairyland was originally an operating arm of a BC dairy farmer's cooperative(s) and was legally Agrifoods International Cooperative Ltd. at the time of the sale of the majority of its assets to Saputo Incorporated."
],
[
"Showing dairy cattle provides the dairy farmer a means of buying and selling their cows or heifers and selecting foundational cows for their dairy herd.",
" Shows can be social events in addition to serving as important business opportunities, and ages of those who show and attend cover a broad range.",
" Dairy shows are also an important tool in sparking the interest of young people to become involved in the dairy industry.",
" The six breeds of dairy cows that are shown are Ayrshire cattle, Brown Swiss cattle, Milking Shorthorn, Guernsey cattle, Holstein cattle and Jersey cattle.",
" In order to register for a show, payment and the registration for the cow or heifer must be submitted.",
" The registration would include the breed, birthdate, dam and sire of the animal."
],
[
"A dairy is a business enterprise established for the harvesting or processing (or both) of animal milk – mostly from cows or goats, but also from buffaloes, sheep, horses, or camels – for human consumption.",
" A dairy is typically located on a dedicated dairy farm or in a section of a multi-purpose farm (mixed farm) that is concerned with the harvesting of milk."
],
[
"Mother Dairy Fruit & Vegetable Pvt Ltd is an Indian company that manufactures, markets and sells milk, milk products and other edible products.",
" Its milk products include cultured products, ice cream, paneer and ghee under the Mother Dairy brand.",
" The company also sells edible oils, fresh fruits and vegetables, frozen vegetables, and processed food like fruit juices, jams, pickles etc.",
" Mother Dairy was founded in 1974, as a wholly owned subsidiary of the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB)."
],
[
"Delamere Dairy is a UK-based specialty dairy company founded in 1985 producing a wide range of products including goats' milk, goats' butter, goats' yogurts, a range of award winning goats' cheeses and sterilised cows' milk which are available in supermarkets and independent retailers throughout the UK.",
" The company also exports its dairy products into 20 countries, including China and the USA.",
" Exports account for 20 per cent of the company’s £25m turnover.",
" Delamere Dairy was ranked fourth in the recent Sunday Times BT Business Fast Track SME Export 100."
]
]
}
|
5ae04d8155429924de1b709a
|
In what year did the man speculated to be Adiva's father die?
|
924
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Adiva",
"Edward the Elder"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Flight for Freedom",
"Ntoro",
"Edward the Elder",
"I Seen a Man Die",
"Álvaro de Bazán the Elder",
"Judicial system of post-Napoleonic France",
"Adiva",
"Kalinga II",
"Die Hard with a Vengeance",
"Drosera zonaria"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Flight for Freedom (aka \"Stand to Die\") is a 1943 American drama film directed by Lothar Mendes and starring Rosalind Russell, Fred MacMurray and Herbert Marshall.",
" Film historians and Earhart scholars consider \"Flight for Freedom\" an \"a-clef\" version of the Amelia Earhart life story, concentrating on the sensational aspects of her disappearance during her 1937 world flight.",
" The film's ending speculated that the main character's disappearance was connected to a secret mission on behalf of the U.S. government.",
" As a propaganda film, the Japanese characters in \"Flight for Freedom\" were portrayed as devious and evil."
],
[
"The Ntoro is the genetic aspect of the father which the Akan people believe is passed on to his children.",
" The Akan believe that the Ntoro does not die with the father.",
" Instead, it is passed down to the man’s children, or if the children are not alive, to his nephews and nieces.",
" The father's Ntoro represents the being of the child until the child comes of age.",
" At this point the Ntoro along with the Sunsum and Kra explains how one interacts in the world.",
" The Ntoro is thus explained by Akans to be the father's characteristics which can be inherited.",
" Thus, it is the cooperation of the father's Ntoro with the mother's blood(Mogya) Abusua which is believed to form the child and mold into the Human being."
],
[
"Edward the Elder (Old English: \"Eadweard cyning \"; c. 874 – 17 July 924) was King of the Anglo-Saxons from 899 until his death.",
" He became king in 899 upon the death of his father, Alfred the Great.",
" He captured the eastern Midlands and East Anglia from the Danes in 917 and became ruler of Mercia in 918 upon the death of Æthelflæd, his sister."
],
[
"\"I Seen a Man Die\", also known as \"I Never Seen a Man Cry\", is the second single released from Scarface's third album, \"The Diary\".",
" Produced by N.O. Joe, Mike Dean and Scarface himself, \"I Seen a Man Die\" became a top 40 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, the first of two that Scarface had in his career.",
" It peaked at 37 on the Billboard Hot 100.",
" The song is a tale of a young male released from prison after seven years looking for a better life only to get caught up on the crime side again and robbed by his enemies only to die in the hospital while feeling regrets.",
" The song also has a music video released which mirrors Scarface's lyrics."
],
[
"Don Álvaro de Bazán, called \"the Elder\" (1506–1558) was a Spanish naval commander from an old navarrese noble family who received several nobilary titles such as the rank of \"Admiral of Castile\", \"Marquis del Viso\", and \"General-Captain of the Galleys of Spain\".",
" He was the father of Álvaro de Bazán, 1st Marquis of Santa Cruz, who surpassed him in fame.",
" At the age of eight his son was appointed \"Military Governor and captain of the fortress and city of Gibraltar\".",
" His command however was via his father.",
" It has been speculated that this unusual appointment was intended to show Charles V's confidence but Bazán the Elder did not share that confidence and he suggested to no effect that Gibraltar's Line Wall Curtain be extended to the southern tip of the rock."
],
[
"The judicial system of post-Napoleonic France was an intricate system of relations between the government and the police/judicial force.",
" Together they helped to minimize crime while successfully fulfilling the guarantees made in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen written in 1789.",
" The basis for the declaration comes from Nicolas Bergasse in the \"Report on the Organization of Judicial Power\" proposed on 17 August 1789, Adrien Duport in the \"Fundamental Principles of Policing and Justice, Submitted on Behalf of the Committee on the Constitution\" written 22 December 1789, and Jacques Guillaume Thouret in the \"Address on the Reorganization of the Judicial Power\" written 24 March 1790.",
" Many others have speculated that ideals such as innocence until proven guilty, equality between all classes and genders when dealing with law, punishment for opposition to the government, and religious freedom come from the Bill of Rights written in 1789.",
" Also, similar to the Magna Carta, the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen restrict the power of the government when dealing with taxes but also require higher taxes from poorer subjects.",
" This attributed to the growing proletariat class that would eventually rise up and revolt again leading into the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution."
],
[
"Adiva was the first wife of Boleslaus II of Bohemia.",
" It has been speculated that she was the progeny of Edward the Elder, King of England, and his second wife Aelfflaed, but the evidence for this is weak.",
" Favouring the conjecture is the similarity of her name to certain Anglo-Saxon forms, and the introduction of English-influenced coinage into Bohemia.",
" Nevertheless, since there are a handful of other possible candidates, the evidence for the hypothesis must be counted insufficient."
],
[
"Kalinga II (Odia: ଦ୍ବିତୀୟ କଳିଙ୍ଗ) was a powerful monarch and possibly an emperor from around the speculated era towards the end of 7th Century B.C.E.",
" He was the son of Chullakalinga, the youngest son of Kalinga I who had married a virtuous princess from Sagala (Madra) .",
" Kalinga II ascended the throne of the ancient state of Kalinga after the death of his paternal uncle Mahakalinga.",
" Kalinga II finds mention in early Buddhist Jataka records of Chullakalinga Jataka (named after his father) and Kalingabodhi Jataka.",
" He had spent most of his young life in the forests of Himavat where his father lived in exile.",
" Trained with qualities of a king by his father and maternal grandfather, he was asked by Chullakalinga to go back to take the charge of his ancestral kingdom."
],
[
"Die Hard with a Vengeance is a 1995 American action film and the third in the \"Die Hard\" film series.",
" It was co-produced and directed by John McTiernan (who directed \"Die Hard\"), written by Jonathan Hensleigh, and stars Bruce Willis as New York City Police Department Lieutenant John McClane, Samuel L. Jackson as McClane's reluctant partner Zeus Carver, and Jeremy Irons as Simon Gruber.",
" It was released on May 19, 1995, five years after \"Die Hard 2\", becoming the highest-grossing film at the worldwide box-office that year, but received mixed reviews.",
" It was followed by \"Live Free or Die Hard\" and \"A Good Day to Die Hard\" in 2007 and 2013, respectively."
],
[
"Drosera zonaria, the painted sundew, is a perennial tuberous species in the carnivorous plant genus \"Drosera\" and is endemic to south-west Western Australia from near Perth southeast to near Esperance.",
" It grows in a tight rosette approximately 5 to 7 cm in diameter with 20 to 30 green to red leaves that are arranged in concentric layers.",
" The leaves are typically 1 cm wide and are usually described as being \"kidney-shaped\" with crimson leaf margins.",
" It grows in deep silica sands in open woodland or coastal heathland and only flowers after a bush fire, which is speculated to be caused by the release of ethylene.",
" Its white, sweetly perfumed flowers, which are very similar to those of \"D. erythrorhiza\", emerge on 4 to 5 cm tall scapes.",
" As with most other tuberous \"Drosera\" species, \"D. zonaria\" will die back during the dry summer months and retreat to the fleshy tuber 10 to 30 cm below ground."
]
]
}
|
5ae0ee585542990adbacf6da
|
what does Street Fight and Cory Booker have in common?
|
New Jersey
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Street Fight (film)",
"Cory Booker"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Newark mayoral election, 2014",
"Street Fight (film)",
"Cory Booker",
"Partnership for a Healthier America",
"Brick City (TV series)",
"Aimee Allison",
"Waywire",
"Modia Butler",
"Darnell L. Moore",
"Brick Towers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2014 Newark mayoral election took place in Newark, the most populous city in New Jersey, USA, on May 13, 2014.",
" The race was characterized as a contest between two candidates, Ras J. Baraka and Shavar Jeffries, both from Newark's South Ward.",
" Elections for all seats on the nine member Municipal Council of Newark also took place.",
" Luis A. Quintana, who had become Mayor of Newark following the resignation of Cory Booker, did not seek the seat."
],
[
"Street Fight is a 2005 documentary film by Marshall Curry, chronicling Cory Booker's 2002 campaign against Sharpe James for Mayor of Newark, New Jersey.",
" Other credits include Rory Kennedy (executive producer), Liz Garbus (executive producer), Mary Manhardt (additional editor), Marisa Karplus (associate producer), and Adam Etline (story consultant)."
],
[
"Cory Anthony Booker (born April 27, 1969) is an American politician and the junior United States Senator from New Jersey, in office since 2013.",
" Previously he served as mayor of Newark from 2006 to 2013."
],
[
"The Partnership for a Healthier America (PHA) is a nonprofit created in conjunction with - but separate from - First Lady Michelle Obama's \"Let's Move!",
"\" initiative to combat childhood obesity.",
" PHA works with the public, private and nonprofit sector to broker commitments and develop strategies to address the epidemic.",
" Obama serves as PHA's honorary chair, alongside honorary vice-chairmen former Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist, and Senator Cory Booker."
],
[
"Brick City is an American documentary series on the Sundance Channel.",
" Created and directed by the award-winning filmmakers Mark Benjamin and Marc Levin, Brick City is a series that captures the daily drama of a community striving to become a better, safer, stronger place to live.",
" Against great odds, Newark’s citizens and its Mayor, Cory Booker, fight to raise the city out of nearly a half century of violence, poverty and corruption."
],
[
"Aimee Allison (born 1969) is President of Democracy in Color, an organization that focuses on race, politics and the New American Majority that worked to elect President Barack Obama, Senator Cory Booker, Senator Kamala Harris, and other leaders who carry a social justice agenda.",
" She is host of the “Democracy in Color” podcast.",
" Aimee has launched \"Get in Formation\", a national call for Black women to support Stacey Abrams for governor of Georgia.",
" Beginning in September 2007, she was co-host of \"The Morning Show\" on Pacifica station KPFA, 94.1 FM in Berkeley, California."
],
[
"Waywire is a video-sharing website launched in April 16, 2013.",
" The company was founded by Cory Booker, mayor of Newark, Nathan Richardson, former president of Gilt City, and Sarah Ross, former executive at Yahoo! and TechCrunch."
],
[
"\"Modia \"Mo\" Butler\" (born July 8, 1973), a Democratic strategist and public affairs executive, is a Managing Director at Mercury Public Affairs, LLC, a leading national, bipartisan public affairs firm.",
" Butler previously served as Chief of Staff to United States Senator Cory Booker.",
" Butler is ranked 29th in PolitickerNJ's Power List of 100 most influential people in New Jersey."
],
[
"Darnell L. Moore (January 24, Camden, New Jersey) is an American writer and activist whose work is informed by anti-racist, feminist, queer of color, and anti-colonial thought and advocacy.",
" Darnell's essays, social commentary, poetry, and interviews have appeared in various national and international media venues, including the \"Feminist Wire\", \"Ebony\" magazine, and \"The Huffington Post\".",
" He was appointed by Mayor Cory Booker as inaugural Chair of the city of Newark, New Jersey LGBT Concerns Advisory Commission, the first of its kind in the state of New Jersey.",
" He is the co-chair, with Beryl Satter, of the groundbreaking Queer Newark Oral History project—an archival project that seeks to chronicle the multifaceted lives of LGBTQ Newarkers and their allies."
],
[
"Brick Towers was a 324-unit affordable housing development in Newark, New Jersey, originally occupied in 1970.",
" The buildings were demolished in 2008, despite opposition by the City’s Mayor Cory Booker, who was living in the property at the time.",
" Although the buildings were reported structurally sound, there were persistent problems with poor management and associated criminal activity."
]
]
}
|
5a779fca5542995d83181224
|
Who was born first, Dario Hübner or Luca Toni?
|
Dario Hübner
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dario Hübner",
"Luca Toni"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Lab Rats characters",
"2001–02 Piacenza Calcio season",
"Luca Toni",
"2008 DFB-Pokal Final",
"2007–08 FC Bayern Munich season",
"Wale Adebanwi",
"Augustine of Canterbury",
"Dario Hübner",
"2006–07 ACF Fiorentina season",
"Despoina"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Lab Rats\", also known as \"Lab Rats: Bionic Island\" for its fourth season, is an American television sitcom that premiered on February 27, 2012, on Disney XD.",
" It focuses on the life of teenager Leo Dooley, whose mother, Tasha, marries billionaire genius Donald Davenport.",
" He meets Adam, Bree, and Chase, three bionic superhumans, with whom he develops an immediate friendship.",
" It should be noted that the names of the Lab Rats imply that they were originally known as subjects A, B, C and D. Adam was born first, then Bree, then Chase, and finally Daniel."
],
[
"Piacenza Calcio had the highest-scoring season in the club's history, but in spite of this, a defeat to Verona in the final round would have rendered relegation.",
" Two goals from Dario Hübner helped sealing a 3–0 victory, which propelled Hübner to become top scorer of the entire Serie A, tying for 24 goals with David Trezeguet.",
" The ex-Brescia hitman Hübner came following the promotion, and aged 34, he reached the very top of his level."
],
[
"Luca Toni, (] ; born 26 May 1977) is an Italian former professional footballer who played as a striker.",
" He also was a sporting director (director of football) for Verona."
],
[
"The 2008 DFB-Pokal Final decided the winner of the 2007–08 DFB-Pokal, the 65th season of Germany's premier knockout football cup competition.",
" The match took place on 19 April 19, 2008 between thirteen-time winners Bayern München and two-time winners Borussia Dortmund.",
" The final was played in front of 70,000 at Berlin's Olympiastadion.",
" Bayern ran out 2–1 winners in extra time, thanks to two strikes from Italian forward Luca Toni, gaining their 14th DFB-Pokal title and gaining the first trophy of a league and cup double."
],
[
"Prior to the beginning of the 2007–08 season, Bayern Munich underwent a major restructuring of the team, releasing or retiring nine players while adding ten others to the squad, most notably Luca Toni and Franck Ribéry.",
" The season started with Bayern winning the DFB-Ligapokal, followed by a shootout win in the DFB-Pokal against Wacker Burghausen on 6 August 2007.",
" On the first day of the 2007–08 Bundesliga season, Bayern achieved a 3–0 victory over Hansa Rostock.",
" As the season progressed, Bayern continued in first in the league table, eventually winning the championship.",
" Bayern also won the 2007–08 DFB-Pokal, thereby completing the double.",
" International success was thwarted by Zenit Saint Petersburg, however, when Bayern suffered a 4–0 defeat in the second leg of the semi-final after a draw at home.",
" The 2007–08 season was goalkeeper Oliver Kahn's last season with Bayern."
],
[
"Professor Wale Adebanwi, (born 1969), is a Nigerian - born first Black African Rhodes Professor at Oxford University"
],
[
"Augustine of Canterbury (born first third of the 6th century – died probably 26 May 604) was a Catholic Benedictine monk who became the first Archbishop of Canterbury in the year 597.",
" He is considered the \"Apostle to the English\" and a founder of the Catholic Church in England."
],
[
"Dario Hübner (born 28 April 1967 in Muggia, Province of Trieste), nicknamed Bisonte (Bison), is a retired Italian footballer, who played as a striker.",
" An opportunistic forward, with an eye for goal, and an accurate finisher (with both his head and feet) and penalty taker, he was, however, questioned for his work-rate and behaviour at times.",
" A prolific centre-forward, he scored over 300 goals throughout his career, only playing in the higher divisions towards the end of his career, becoming the oldest player to win the Serie A Top-scorer award, which he managed during the 2001–02 Serie A season, at the age of 35; this record was later broken by Luca Toni in 2015, who won the award at the age of 38.",
" 38 of Hübner's career goals came from penalties, whilst he was sent off 10 times throughout his career, also receiving 36 yellow cards."
],
[
"ACF Fiorentina had a fantastic season points-wise, scoring just a couple of points less than second-positioned Roma, but due a 15-point penalty because of the club's involvement in the Calciopoli scandal, it missed out on the Champions League, and had to settle for 6th and a position in the 2007–08 UEFA Cup.",
" New signing Adrian Mutu was able to compensate for Luca Toni not having such a spectacular season as the one before, and both players netted 16 goals.",
" Goalkeeper Sébastien Frey also had a top-class season, conceding only 31 goals all year, despite having a defensive line without renowned stoppers."
],
[
"In Greek mythology, Despoina, Despoena or Despoine, was the daughter of Demeter and Poseidon and sister of Arion.",
" She was the goddess of mysteries of Arcadian cults worshipped under the title \"Despoina\", \"the mistress\" alongside her mother Demeter, one of the goddesses of the Eleusinian mysteries.",
" Her real name could not be revealed to anyone except those initiated to her mysteries.",
" Pausanias spoke of Demeter as having two daughters; Kore being born first, then later Despoina.",
" With Zeus being the father of Kore, and Poseidon as the father of Despoina.",
" Pausanias made it clear that Kore is Persephone, though he wouldn't reveal Despoina's proper name."
]
]
}
|
5ae25ee65542992decbdccd3
|
Are Val Avery and Sylva Kelegian both actors?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Val Avery",
"Sylva Kelegian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"5th Africa Movie Academy Awards",
"Val Avery",
"ToonHeads",
"Harold Russell",
"Jerky Turkey",
"Sylva Kelegian",
"100 Centre Street",
"Armstrong's Theatre of Today",
"Scott McNeil",
"Desires of the Heart (2013 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 5th Africa Movie Academy Awards ceremony was held on April 4, 2009 at the Gloryland Cultural Center in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria, to honor the best African films of 2008.",
" It was broadcast live on Nigerian national television.",
" Africa Movie Academy Award winner Kate Henshaw-Nuttal and Nigerian stand-up comedian Julius Agwu hosted the ceremony.",
" Numerous celebrities graced the event, including Timipre Sylva (the Governor of Bayelsa State) and Nollywood actresses and actors.",
" Special guests were Academy Award winner Forest Whitaker and Hollywood actor Danny Glover."
],
[
"Val Avery (July 14, 1924 – December 12, 2009), born Sebouh Der Abrahamian, was an American character actor who appeared in hundreds of movies and television shows.",
" In a career that spanned 50 years, Avery appeared in over 100 films and had appearances in over 300 television series."
],
[
"ToonHeads is an American animation anthology series consisting of Hanna-Barbera, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Warner Bros. and \"Popeye\" cartoon shorts, with background information and trivia, prominently about animators and voice actors like: Mel Blanc, Tex Avery, Hugh Harman, Rudy Ising, David H. DePatie, Friz Freleng, Chuck Jones, William Hanna, Joseph Barbera, and Daws Butler.",
" The program was narrated by Leslie Fram and Don Kennedy.",
" Every half-hour episode would have a different theme, including one series of episodes in 1996 featuring the long-unseen \"Nudnik\" shorts."
],
[
"Harold John Avery Russell (January 14, 1914 – January 29, 2002) was a Canadian-American World War II veteran who became one of only two non-professional actors to win an Academy Award for acting (the other being Haing S. Ngor).",
" Russell also has the distinction of being the only performer to sell his Oscar award at auction."
],
[
"Jerky Turkey is an animated theatrical short, directed by Tex Avery, released on April 7, 1945 by MGM.",
" The story for this cartoon was written by Heck Allen, the music by Scott Bradley, and the animation was done by Preston Blair, Ed Love and Ray Abrams.",
" Voices were provided by radio actors Harry Lang, who appeared on the Cisco Kid, and Leone LeDoux, who specialised in baby cries."
],
[
"Sylva Kelegian (born February 22, 1962) is an Armenian-American actress."
],
[
"100 Centre Street is an American legal drama created by Sidney Lumet and starring Alan Arkin, Val Avery, Bobby Cannavale, Joel de la Fuente and Paula Devicq."
],
[
"The announcers were George Bryan and Tom Shirley.",
" The program opened with Bryan reporting the news, followed by Hollywood film actors in original dramas.",
" Ira Avery and Al Ward directed with Avery producing.",
" James Rinaldi provided the special effects.",
" Commercials were read by the Armstrong Quaker Girl (Elizabeth Reller, Julie Conway)."
],
[
"Scott McNeil (born 15 September 1962) is an Australian-born Canadian actor and voice actor.",
" He currently resides in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.",
" One of the most well-known Canadian voice actors of all time, McNeil has provided voices to many characters in animated shows, most notably \"The Wacky World of Tex Avery\", \"ReBoot\", \"\", \"Storm Hawks\", \"Dragon Ball Z\", \"Mobile Suit Gundam Wing\", \"InuYasha\", \"Ranma ½\", \"Fullmetal Alchemist\", \"\", and \"League of Super Evil\".",
" He has done live action work as well."
],
[
"Desires of the Heart is a 2013 English independent film directed by James Kicklighter and co-directed in India with Rajesh Rathi.",
" It stars Hollywood actors Val Lauren, Alicia Minshew alongside Bollywood actors Harsh Mayar and Gulshan Grover.",
" The film began production in 2012 in Savannah, Georgia, United States.",
" and was later shot in Bikaner, Rajasthan, India."
]
]
}
|
5a804d235542992bc0c4a6e0
|
Which man was a comedian, Harry Stephen Keeler or Bob Monkhouse?
|
Robert Alan "Bob" Monkhouse
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Harry Stephen Keeler",
"Bob Monkhouse"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dentist in the Chair",
"The Golden Shot",
"The Bob Monkhouse Show",
"The Mysterious Mr. Wong",
"The Bob Monkhouse Hour",
"Celebrity Squares",
"Harry Stephen Keeler",
"Bob Monkhouse",
"My Pal Bob",
"Sing Sing Nights (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dentist in the Chair is a 1960 British comedy film, directed by Don Chaffey and starring Bob Monkhouse, Ronnie Stevens, Eric Barker and Vincent Ball.",
" The screenplay was written by Val Guest, and based on a novel by Matthew Finch.",
" Additional scenes were written by Bob Monkhouse and George Wadmore."
],
[
"The Golden Shot was a British television game show produced by ATV for ITV between 1 July 1967 and 13 April 1975, based on the German TV show \"Der goldene Schuß\".",
" It is most commonly associated with host Bob Monkhouse, though, three other presenters also hosted the show during its lifetime.",
" Hostess Anne Aston was on hand to read out the scores achieved by the contestants, and each month a \"Maid of the Month\", usually a glamour model of the era, would demonstrate the prizes and announce the contestants.",
" When Bob Monkhouse returned to present the show in 1974, he was joined by co-hostess (to Anne Aston) Wei Wei Wong, recently seen in \"The Man with the Golden Gun\" and an ex-member of the \"Young Generation\" and \"Second Generation\" dance troupes.",
" This was one of the earliest regular appearances by an East Asian woman on British TV."
],
[
"The Bob Monkhouse Show was an entertainment, variety and talk show presented by Bob Monkhouse."
],
[
"The Mysterious Mr. Wong is a tongue-in-cheek 1934 mystery film starring Bela Lugosi as a powerful Fu Manchu type criminal mastermind of the Chinatown underworld, and Wallace Ford as a wisecracking reporter.",
" The film is based on Harry Stephen Keeler's 1928 short story \"The Strange Adventure of the Twelve Coins of Confucius\" one of three stories in Keeler's book \"Sing Sing Nights\".",
" Despite the name of the title character and being directed by William Nigh, it has no relation to Monogram Pictures later Mr Wong film series.",
" The character of Mr. Wong does not appear in the original story."
],
[
"The Bob Monkhouse Hour was a British televised variety show from 1958 which was fronted by the comedian Bob Monkhouse, and featured musical stars of the day, contemporary comedians, and various other variety acts."
],
[
"Celebrity Squares is a British comedy game show based on the American comedy game show \"Hollywood Squares\".",
" It first ran from 20 July 1975 to 7 July 1979 and was hosted by Bob Monkhouse, then from 8 January 1993 to 3 January 1997 and was also hosted by Monkhouse."
],
[
"Harry Stephen Keeler (November 3, 1890 – January 22, 1967) was a prolific but little-known American author of mysteries and science fiction."
],
[
"Robert Alan \"Bob\" Monkhouse, OBE (1 June 1928 – 29 December 2003) was an English entertainer and comedian."
],
[
"My Pal Bob was a United Kingdom television sitcom originally shown in ten episodes from 1957 to 1958.",
" Written by Bob Monkhouse and Denis Goodwin, the show starred Bob Monkhouse and narrated by Denis Goodwin.",
" All recording of the episodes was thought be destroyed until it was discovered that Monkhouse had kept a number episodes from shows including \"My Pal Bob\" in his own private archive."
],
[
"Sing Sing Nights is a 1934 American film directed by Lewis D. Collins, based on the 1927 novel by American Author Harry Stephen Keeler (Hutchinson 1927, Dutton 1928, Ward & Lock 1929)."
]
]
}
|
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