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5ab7534f5542993667793fc0 | Jack McBrayer is an American actor, voice artist and comedian, he gained national exposure for his portrayal of which fictional character on the NBC comedy television series, "30 Rock"? | Andromakennethamblesorton "Kenneth" Ellen Parcell | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Jack McBrayer",
"Kenneth Parcell"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Cooter (30 Rock)",
"Jack McBrayer",
"Episode 210",
"The Hunger (band)",
"The Collection (30 Rock)",
"Kenneth Parcell",
"Robert Townsend (actor)",
"30 Rock Original Television Soundtrack",
"Chris Parnell",
"List of 30 Rock characters"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Cooter\" is the fifteenth episode of the second season of \"30 Rock\" and the thirty-sixth episode of the series.",
" It was written by series' creator Tina Fey and was directed by one of the season's producers, Don Scardino.",
" The episode first aired on May 8, 2008, on the NBC network in the United States.",
" \"Cooter\" follows Jack Donaghy's (Alec Baldwin) attempt to get fired from his new job in politics; Liz Lemon's (Fey) pregnancy scare and decision to adopt a baby; Tracy Jordan's (Tracy Morgan) creation of a pornographic video game; and Kenneth Parcell's (Jack McBrayer) aspiration to be an NBC page at the Beijing Olympics.",
" The episode is an unofficial season finale, due to the season being shortened by the 2007–2008 Writers Guild of America strike."
],
[
"Jack McBrayer ( ; born May 27, 1973) is an American actor, voice artist and comedian.",
" He gained national exposure for his portrayal of characters on \"Late Night with Conan O'Brien\" and as Kenneth Parcell in \"30 Rock\", for which he was nominated for Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series at the 61st Primetime Emmy Awards.",
" He has voiced characters in \"Wreck-it Ralph\", \"Phineas and Ferb\" and \"Wander Over Yonder\", and currently plays Dr. Ted Goodwin, a recurring character on the ABC sitcom \"The Middle\"."
],
[
"The untitled tenth episode of the second season of the television series \"30 Rock\" was first broadcast in the United States on January 10, 2008, on the NBC network.",
" The episode was written by show runner Robert Carlock and Donald Glover, and was directed by Richard Shepard.",
" Guest stars include James Arden, Julia Barnett, Kevin Brown, James Cavanagh Burke, Grizz Chapman, Edie Falco, Toby Huss and Gladys Knight, who appeared as herself.",
" The episode focuses on Liz Lemon (Tina Fey) and her decision to invest in real-estate, Jack Donaghy's (Alec Baldwin) choice between his job and his girlfriend, and Kenneth Parcell's (Jack McBrayer) addiction to coffee."
],
[
"The Hunger is an industrial rock band from Houston, Texas formed by brothers Jeff and Thomas Wilson along with Brian Albritton.",
" During the initial year of putting the band together and working on new material the band wrote and independently released the single, \"Shock\" in 1991 which rose to the top of the dance charts.",
" Industrial dance music ruled the charts in Europe along with strong ties to Chicago, Wax Trax Records, and Houston.",
" Subsequent releases of \"Cut the Skin\" and \"Shoot to Kill\" gained national exposure on the dance charts and club scene.",
" \"Never Again\" was self-released as a radio single and quickly rose to the top of Houston Radio Station's 93Q and 96.5 attracting the attention of independent record label Alpha International.",
" Stephen Bogle produced the single of \"Never Again\".",
" The band wrote and produced the album \"Leave Me Alone\" but due to the bankruptcy of Alpha International the record sat idle.",
" It was released but there were no marketing efforts behind it.",
" After the release of the album, the band sought out drummer Max Schuldberg and they played their first concert as a foursome opening for Peter Murphy at Southern Star Amphitheater.",
" They played concerts in Texas as a foursome for two years.",
" Along with the three founders and newest member Max Schuldberg, the band added producer Stephen Bogle as guitarist to complete the line up.",
" The band recorded and produced \"Grip\" under their own start up label, Gut Records.",
" \"Grip\" went on to sell 15,000 units with the help of a crafty rework of Bad Company's \"Feel like Makin Love\".",
" Universal Records, at the time a brand new start up label, heard of the success of \"Grip\" and signed the band as their second artist ever.",
" \"Devil Thumbs a Ride\", the 3rd album, had already been recorded and mastered and was about to be manufactured for another self-release when Universal stepped in to sign the band and release the album as-is.",
" The Hunger had a hit song in 1996, \"Vanishing Cream\", from the \"Devil Thumbs a Ride\" CD, which received heavy airplay on rock stations and reached No. 4 on the Mainstream Rock charts.",
" After two years of constant touring, the band finally stopped to record their second release with Universal Records, \"Cinematic Superthug\".",
" After only moderate success with the single, \"Moderation\", the band asked to be and was granted a release from their contract from Universal Records.",
" Two songs, \"Shoot to Kill\", also from \"Devil Thumbs a Ride\", and \"If\", from \"Grip\", reached No. 42 on Billboard's Dance/Club Play chart.",
" The band has released six albums: two on Universal Records and four on independent labels. Former original drummer (1991-2003) Max Schuldberg (voted 2002's Best Drummer by the Houston Press Music Awards) parted with the band after the five albums in 2003 and moved to Los Angeles.",
" Former guitarist and two time Grammy Award nominee (remixer, for his work with D.J. Cubanito) Stephen Bogle now Produces artists in the Metal, Electronic, and Pop genres.",
" In late 2005 Stephen Bogle parted ways with the band, and Tim Huston was quickly picked up.",
" With having only a few practices with the band they headed on tour with Ten Years.",
" Tim Huston Stayed with the band from late '05 til 2013.",
" \"The lifestyle was just getting to overwhelming for me to handle\".",
" \"If I would have stayed, who knows what would have happened to me.",
" There was just no off button\".",
" In 2013, guitarist Raf Rivera joined the lineup, and the band is currently in the process of recording their first new material in over 8 years."
],
[
"\"The Collection\" is the third episode of NBC's second season of \"30 Rock\", and the twenty-fourth episode overall.",
" It was written by producer Matt Hubbard and directed by producer Don Scardino, and first aired on October 18, 2007 in the United States.",
" In the episode, Jack Donaghy (Alec Baldwin) hires a private detective, Len (Steve Buscemi), to investigate his past; Angie Jordan (Sherri Shepherd) asks Liz Lemon (Tina Fey) to help her watch Tracy Jordan (Tracy Morgan); and Kenneth Parcell (Jack McBrayer) attempts to help Jenna Maroney (Jane Krakowski) gain weight by insulting her."
],
[
"Andromakennethamblesorton \"Kenneth\" Ellen Parcell is a fictional character on the NBC comedy television series, \"30 Rock\", portrayed by Jack McBrayer.",
" Originally a supporting character in the first two episodes of the series, the show's producers eventually viewed him as a breakout character."
],
[
"Robert Townsend (born February 6, 1957) is an American actor, comedian, film director, and writer.",
" Townsend is best known for directing the films \"Hollywood Shuffle\" (1987), \"Eddie Murphy Raw\" (1987), \"The Meteor Man\" (1993), and various other films and stand-up specials, especially his eponymous self-titled character as the starring role as Robert Peterson on The WB sitcom \"The Parent 'Hood\" (1995–1999), in which he created the series, as well as directing episodes and Donald \"Duck\" Matthews in 1991's \"The Five Heartbeats\".",
" Townsend's career included stand-up comedy routines which appeared on cable television.",
" During the 1980s and early–1990s, Townsend gained national exposure through his many appearances on \"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\".",
" Townsend has worked with Halle Berry, Morgan Freeman, Chris Tucker, Beyoncé and Denzel Washington."
],
[
"30 Rock Original Television Soundtrack is the soundtrack for the award-winning NBC television program \"30 Rock\".",
" The two-disc album consists largely of songs composed by Jeff Richmond, the co-producer and musical director of the show and the husband of the creator, writer, producer, and star, Tina Fey.",
" It includes the score of the series as well as some songs that have been featured in the show's first four seasons.",
" It was released on November 16, 2010 by Relativity Music Group.",
" On November 20, 2010, the cast of \"30 Rock\" did their first ever signing for the soundtrack at the NBC Experience Store at Rockefeller Center.",
" Appearances were made by Tina Fey, Jeff Richmond, Jane Krakowski, Jack McBrayer, John Lutz, Kevin Brown, and Grizz Chapman."
],
[
"Thomas Christopher \"Chris\" Parnell (born February 5, 1967) is an American actor, voice artist, comedian, and singer.",
" He is best known as a cast member on NBC's \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1998 to 2006 and for his role as Dr. Leo Spaceman on NBC's comedy series \"30 Rock\".",
" In animation, he voices Cyril Figgis on the FX comedy series \"Archer\" and Jerry Smith on the Adult Swim sci-fi comedy series \"Rick and Morty\".",
" He is also notable for his voice work on the animated PBS series, \"Wordgirl\", particularly as the narrator.",
" He also voices \"The Progressive Box,\" in a multitude of spots featuring the character, in Progressive Corporation insurance advertisements."
],
[
"\"30 Rock\" is an American television comedy series created by Tina Fey, which aired on NBC.",
" The series takes place behind the scenes of a fictional live sketch comedy series, also airing on NBC; the name \"30 Rock\" refers to the address of the GE Building, where NBC Studios is located (30 Rockefeller Plaza).",
" The series has an ensemble cast consisting of 14 regular cast members: Tina Fey, Alec Baldwin, Tracy Morgan, Jane Krakowski, Jack McBrayer, Scott Adsit, Judah Friedlander, Katrina Bowden, Keith Powell, Lonny Ross, John Lutz, Kevin Brown, Grizz Chapman, and Maulik Pancholy."
]
]
} |
5ae0e9b55542997b2ef7d06a | What is the release year of this American satirical comedy film directed by David Wain from a screenplay written by Wain and Michael Showalter, in which Joe Lo Truglio had a role? | 2001 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Joe Lo Truglio",
"Joe Lo Truglio",
"Wet Hot American Summer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Wet Hot American Summer: Ten Years Later",
"Wet Hot American Summer: First Day of Camp",
"Michael Showalter",
"Stella (U.S. TV series)",
"Wet Hot American Summer",
"Wet Hot American Summer (series)",
"Wainy Days",
"They Came Together",
"Stella (comedy group)",
"Joe Lo Truglio"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wet Hot American Summer: Ten Years Later is a satirical comedy web television series written by David Wain and Michael Showalter, and directed by Wain.",
" The Netflix series is a sequel to both Wain's 2001 film \"Wet Hot American Summer\", and the 2015 prequel television series \"\".",
" The series consists of eight episodes, and was released on August 4, 2017."
],
[
"Wet Hot American Summer: First Day of Camp is a 2015 satirical comedy web television series written by David Wain and Michael Showalter, and directed by Wain.",
" The eight-episode Netflix series is a prequel to Wain's 2001 film \"Wet Hot American Summer\", a parody of teen sex comedies which has since developed a cult following.",
" Although many of the original film's ensemble cast have gone on to high-profile work, all of the then-adult actors returned for this series, playing even younger versions of their original roles.",
" The episodes were released for online viewing at the end of July 2015."
],
[
"Michael Showalter (born June 17, 1970) is an American comedian, actor, producer, writer, and director.",
" He is a member of the sketch comedy trio Stella.",
" Showalter first came to recognition as a cast member on MTV's \"The State\", which aired from 1993 to 1995.",
" He co-wrote (with David Wain) and starred in \"Wet Hot American Summer\" (2001) and he wrote, directed, and starred in \"The Baxter\" (2005), with Michelle Williams, Justin Theroux and Elizabeth Banks.",
" Both of these movies featured many of his co-stars from \"The State\", and so do several of his other projects."
],
[
"Stella was a short-lived television series that originally ran from June 28, 2005 to August 30, 2005 on the American television channel Comedy Central, created by and starring Michael Ian Black, Michael Showalter, and David Wain, the three members of the sketch comedy troupe of the same name and former cast members of MTV's \"The State\".",
" Stella, as a comedy troupe, has existed since 1997.",
" It has a cult following and plays to sold out shows across the USA.",
" The show aired on Tuesdays at 10:30 PM, EST."
],
[
"Wet Hot American Summer is a 2001 American satirical comedy film directed by David Wain from a screenplay written by Wain and Michael Showalter.",
" The film features an ensemble cast, including Janeane Garofalo, David Hyde Pierce, Molly Shannon, Paul Rudd, Christopher Meloni, Michael Showalter (and various other members of MTV's sketch comedy group \"The State\"), Elizabeth Banks, Ken Marino, Michael Ian Black, Bradley Cooper, Amy Poehler, Zak Orth, and A. D. Miles.",
" The film takes place during the last full day at a fictional summer camp in 1981, and spoofs the sex comedies aimed at teen audiences of that era."
],
[
"The Wet Hot American Summer series is an American satirical comedy film and two Netflix series' directed by David Wain and written by Wain and Michael Showalter.",
" The series features an ensemble cast, including Janeane Garofalo, Molly Shannon, Paul Rudd, Christopher Meloni, Michael Showalter (and various other members of MTV's sketch comedy group The State), Elizabeth Banks, Ken Marino, Michael Ian Black, Bradley Cooper, Amy Poehler, Zak Orth, David Hyde Pierce and A. D. Miles.",
" The film takes place during the last full day at a fictional summer camp in 1981, and spoofs the sex comedies aimed at teen audiences of that era.",
" The first Netflix series was a prequel to the film focusing on the first day of camp in 1981.",
" The second Netflix series sees the camp counselors return to Camp Firewood 10 years later, as originally planned in the final scene of the 2001 film."
],
[
"Wainy Days is an internet video series starring David Wain that is hosted on the website, My Damn Channel.",
" The web series follows a fictionalized version of Wain through his everyday life as he tries to form relationships with numerous women and discusses his problems with his friends at the sweatshop where he works.",
" Elizabeth Banks, Jonah Hill, Julie Bowen, Megan Mullally, Jason Sudeikis, Rob Corddry, Lake Bell, Amanda Peet, Rosemarie DeWitt, Elizabeth Reaser, Thomas Lennon, Joe Lo Truglio, Josh Charles, Lucy Punch, A.D. Miles, Paul Rudd, Michael Ian Black, Rashida Jones, Michael Showalter and various other \"Stella/The State/Wet Hot American Summer\" alum have all guest-starred in various episodes.",
" A DVD containing the first four seasons was released February 14, 2012.",
" In 2013, Blip Partnered with My Damn Channel, leading to season 5 of \"Wainy Days\" being premiered simultaneously on Blip and MyDamnChannel."
],
[
"They Came Together is a 2014 American satirical romantic comedy film directed by David Wain and written by Wain and Michael Showalter.",
" It is a parody of romantic comedies infused with Showalter and Wain's absurd approach.",
" The film had its world premiere at the 2014 Sundance Film Festival, and was released theatrically (with a simultaneous release on iTunes) on June 27, 2014."
],
[
"Stella is a comedy trio consisting of Michael Showalter, Michael Ian Black, and David Wain.",
" The group formed in 1997 as a weekly nightclub comedy attraction, performing at New York City nightclub Fez from 1997 until the club's closing in February 2005.",
" Stella soon gained a wider cult following after a series of self-produced shorts were released in limited quantities on DVD.",
" Now known for their unique blend of potently mainstream comedy and surrealist humor, Stella has garnered a small but dedicated fanbase."
],
[
"Joseph \"Joe\" Lo Truglio (born December 2, 1970) is an American actor, comedian, voice actor, and writer best known for his performance as Charles Boyle on the Fox sitcom \"Brooklyn Nine-Nine\".",
" Lo Truglio is also known for his roles in the television series \"The State\" and \"Reno 911!",
"\"; films such as \"Wet Hot American Summer\", \"Superbad\", \"Paul\", \"Role Models\", \"Wanderlust\"; and his role as Vincenzo Cilli in \"\"."
]
]
} |
5a8c4574554299240d9c2100 | Who adapted the book into a musical, which features music by the man who also wrote music for "Cabaret" and "Chicago?" | Joe Masteroff | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"70, Girls, 70",
"John Kander"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Ippolito Fiorini",
"Étienne Moulinié",
"Léon Bernier",
"Robert Mellin",
"70, Girls, 70",
"David Rose (songwriter)",
"Al Lerner (composer)",
"Neil Chotem",
"Justin Salter",
"John Kander"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ippolito Fiorini (c. 1549–1621) was a composer and lutenist, and the \"maestro di capella\" at the court of Alfonso II d'Este in Ferrara during its entire existence (1568–1597).",
" As \"maestro di capella\" his role was largely an administrative one, however in addition to being involved with the music of the chapel he also was involved with the \"concerto delle donne.\"",
" He also played the archlute.",
" He wrote music for the duchesses' \"balletti\" to the text of Giovanni Battista Guarini, although none is extant, and probably also wrote for the \"concerto delle donne\".",
" He was in charge of the \"Accademia della Morte\" in Ferrara from 1594 to 1597."
],
[
"Étienne Moulinié (10 October 1599 – 1676) was a French Baroque composer.",
" He was born in Languedoc, and when he was a child he sang at the Narbonne Cathedral.",
" Through the influence of his brother Antoine (died 1655), Moulinié gained an appointment at court, as the director of music for Gaston d'Orléans, the younger brother of the king.",
" For this post he wrote sacred and secular music, for voice or voices and lute or continuo.",
" He also wrote music to accompany the \"ballet\" or other dances.",
" He taught Gaston's daughter, Mlle de Montpensier.",
" Moulinié worked for Gaston until the latter's death in 1660, at which point he was forced to find new employment.",
" For this he returned to his birthplace of Languedoc."
],
[
"Léon Bernier (6 September 1936, Hull, Quebec - 11 October 2011, Longueuil) was a Canadian composer, conductor, pianist, arranger, accompanist, and music pedagogue.",
" He composed and arranged music for numerous programs on Canadian radio and television, and also wrote music for a number of theatrical productions in Canada.",
" For CBC Television he served as music director of the programs \"Les Coqueluches\", \"Allo Boubou\", \"Zoum\", and \"Les Démons du midi\", and composed music for the television dramas \"Edna\", \"Le Vélo devant la porte\", \"Pâques\", \"Le Misanthrope\", and \"Coup de sang\" among others."
],
[
"Robert Mellin (1902–1994) was an English songwriter and music publisher.",
" He wrote the music or lyrics for several hit songs in the 1950s and 1960s.",
" From the late 1950s onwards he ran his own music publishing company.",
" Mellin wrote the theme music for the TV series \"The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe\" and \"Don Quijote\".",
" He also wrote music for films in the 1960s."
],
[
"70, Girls, 70 is a musical with a book by Fred Ebb and Norman L. Martin adapted by Joe Masteroff, lyrics by Ebb, and music by John Kander."
],
[
"David Rose (June 15, 1910 – August 23, 1990) was an American songwriter, composer, arranger, pianist, and orchestra leader.",
" His most famous compositions were \"The Stripper\", \"Holiday for Strings\", and \"Calypso Melody\".",
" He also wrote music for many television series, including \"It's a Great Life\", \"The Tony Martin Show\", \"Little House on the Prairie\", \"Highway to Heaven\", \"Bonanza\", and \"Highway Patrol\" under the pseudonym \"Ray Llewellyn.\"",
" Rose's work in composing music for television programs earned him four Emmys.",
" In addition, he was musical director for \"The Red Skelton Show\" during its 21-year run on the CBS and NBC networks.",
" He was a member of Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, the national fraternity for men in music."
],
[
"Al Lerner (1919 – January 19, 2014) was an American pianist, composer, arranger, and conductor from the big band era.",
" He was a member of the Harry James band for many years, playing piano.",
" He wrote music for several artists, including Allan Sherman and Liza Minnelli.",
" He also wrote the music for \"So Until I See You\", the closing theme for \"The Tonight Show with Jack Paar\" in the early 1960s, and was the pianist for \"A Tribute to Eddie Duchin\", which was a soundtrack for the 1956 biographical film pic \"The Eddy Duchin Story\"."
],
[
"Neil Chotem (9 September 1920, Saskatoon - 21 February 2008, Greenfield Park, Quebec) was a Canadian composer, arranger, conductor, pianist, and music educator.",
" His compositional style is eclectic but conservative, and often incorporates elements of jazz and popular music.",
" He composed a considerable body of works for television and radio and also wrote music for a number of leading Canadian performers like Maureen Forrester, Paul Piché, and Michel Rivard.",
" For the progressive rock band Harmonium he wrote much of the music for their critically acclaimed album \"L'Heptade\" (1976).",
" In 1968 he, Paul de Margerie, and Marcel Lévêque were awarded a Montreal Festival du disque prize for \"3=12\", an LP for which the three men all worked together as conductors and arrangers.",
" He received another prize from that same organization that same year for Renée Claude's recording of his arrangement of Jacques Brel's song \"Ne me quitte pas\".",
" In 1993 he received the Prix de la Guilde from the Guilde des musiciens du Québec."
],
[
"Justin Salter (born August 6, 1984) is an American musician, drummer, film composer, and record producer.",
" He is best known as the drummer from the American rock band Scary Kids Scaring Kids.",
" (RCA, Immortal) He went on to engineer and assist for many artists and producers including Snoop Dogg, Jonas Brothers, Lil' Wayne, Alicia Keys, Young MC, Talib Kweli, Aaliyah, Mark McKenzie,John Fields and Andraé Crouch.",
" He recently composed the original score for the film documentary , the soundtrack for the film features music by Thirty Seconds to Mars, Andrea Bocelli and CKY .",
" He also recently produced and wrote music for the America's Got Talent star Anna Graceman.",
" Salter produced Samantha Scarlette's 2011 EP \"Into The Darkness EP & Demos\"."
],
[
"John Harold Kander (born March 18, 1927) is the American composer of a number of musicals as part of the songwriting team of Kander and Ebb.",
" His best-known stage musicals as composer are \"Cabaret\" and \"Chicago\", both of which were later adapted into films."
]
]
} |
5ab2d051554299545a2cfa9f | What campaign did Courtney Young's replacement launch? | the Libraries Transform public awareness campaign | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Courtney Young (librarian)",
"Sari Feldman"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
} | {
"title": [
"Courtney Sixx",
"Courtney Young",
"Courtney Young (librarian)",
"Courtney Phillips",
"Where Soldiers Come From",
"Space vehicle launch preparation",
"Kwangmyŏngsŏng-3",
"AmINext",
"Sari Feldman",
"Accumulated Campaign Service Medal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Courtney Sixx (\"née\" Courtney Bingham) born September 5, 1985, is an American entrepreneur, producer, writer, media personality and occasional model who is the creator and public persona of How2Girl, a lifestyle brand, program and entertainment property that can be heard, read and seen through a variety of mediums and outlets including NBC television, FOX NEWS, iHeart Radio, Larry King Live and Martha Stewart Weddings, started as her personal twitter account in 2011.",
" In 2015 through How2Girl, she partnered with Home Depot for their Let’s Do This Campaign.",
" Sixx contributes do it yourself Holiday driven content to Kylie Jenner’s app, Kylie."
],
[
"Courtney Young (born 11 February 1955) is a Caymanian cricket umpire who sits on the ICC Associates and Affiliates Umpire Panel.",
" He made his first-class umpiring debut in 2004, and has since regularly umpired in International Cricket Council (ICC) tournaments."
],
[
"Courtney Young is an American librarian and scholar, who served as the President of the American Library Association for the 2014–2015 year.",
" On June 30, 2015, her term as ALA President ended, and she passed the title on to Sari Feldman."
],
[
"Courtney Phillip was born in London, England .",
" At the age of eleven, Courtney starred in an episode of MIT as Young Rudy.",
" After this, he did several TV advertisements.",
" In 2005 he played the role of Young Lola in the cast of Kinky Boots.",
" In 2007 he joined the cast of the Lion King as young Simba"
],
[
"Where Soldiers Come From is a 2011 American documentary film directed by Heather Courtney.",
" The film is an intimate look at a group of young American men who join the Michigan Army National Guard, their families, and the town they come from.",
" Director Heather Courtney follows these young men closely, as they transition from small town teenagers to Army guardsmen during the war in Afghanistan.",
" Their story continues to follow the 23-year-old veterans dealing with the less visible wounds of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and PTSD.",
" It premiered at South by Southwest festival, where it won the best documentary editing award.",
" In 2012 the film won a News & Documentary Emmy Award for Outstanding Continuing Coverage of a News Story (Long Form), as well as the Truer Than Fiction Independent Spirit Award."
],
[
"The preparation of a space vehicle for launch (known by the European Space Agency (ESA) as a launch campaign), includes assembly of the launch vehicle, integration of the payload, fueling of the vehicle, and preparing the launch pad, the launch range and tracking stations.",
" The length of time required for this process generally varies with the size and complexity of the vehicle, and the state of maturity of its development."
],
[
"Kwangmyŏngsŏng-3 (Chosŏn'gŭl: 광명성 3호 ; Hancha: 光明星3號 ; English: Bright Star-3 or Lode Star-3) was a North Korean Earth observation satellite, which according to the DPRK was for weather forecast purposes, and whose launch was widely portrayed in the West to be a veiled ballistic missile test.",
" The satellite was launched on 13 April 2012 at 07:39 KST aboard the Unha-3 carrier rocket from Sohae Satellite Launching Station.",
" The rocket exploded 90 seconds after launch near the end of the firing of the first stage of the rocket.",
" The launch was planned to mark the centenary of the birth of Kim Il-sung, the founder of the republic.",
" On 1 December 2012 North Korea announced that a replacement satellite would be launched between 10 and 22 December 2012.",
" After a delay and extending the launch window to 29 December, the rocket was launched on 12 December."
],
[
"<nowiki>#</nowiki>AmINext is a social media campaign that was launched on September 5, 2014 by a Canadian Inuit woman named Holly Jarrett in order to call attention to the high rate of missing and murdered Indigenous women in Canada.",
" Jarrett's hashtag campaign was launched following the release of her Change.org petition in August 2014 calling for a government inquiry into the high rate of missing and murdered Indigenous women.",
" Social media users participate in the hashtag campaign by posting photographs of themselves holding up signs displaying the hashtag and by including a short message about why they are participating.",
" The campaign was created in response to the deaths of Loretta Saunders, Jarrett’s cousin, and Tina Fontaine, a 15-year-old Aboriginal girl, among others.",
" For over a decade, Indigenous activists have called for a government inquiry into the disproportionate rate of violence perpetuated against Indigenous women.",
" Demand for this investigation was reignited following the death of Fontaine.",
" The #AmINext campaign calls on the conservative government, then headed by Stephen Harper, to acknowledge the pattern of violence.",
" The campaign received widespread coverage across Canada following its launch due to simultaneous news reports releasing details of the Fontaine case.",
" On September 11, 2014, the BBC aired a segment on the campaign which resulted in international coverage.",
" As of March 2016, the petition on Change.org has received over 300,000 signatures."
],
[
"Sari Feldman (born in South Fallsburg, N.Y) is an American librarian.",
" She is the current executive director of Cuyahoga County Public Library, in Parma, Ohio, and was president of the American Library Association (ALA) from 2015 to 2016.",
" During her presidency, she launched the Libraries Transform public awareness campaign that increased funding support for libraries and sought to advance information policy."
],
[
"The Accumulated Campaign Service Medal and the Accumulated Campaign Service Medal 2011 are medals awarded by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II to members of her Armed Forces to recognise long campaign service.",
" The original Accumulated Campaign Service Medal, instituted in January 1994, was awarded to holders of the General Service Medal (1962) who had completed 36 months of accumulated campaign service.",
" The replacement Accumulated Campaign Service Medal 2011 is currently awarded to holders of various campaign service medals who have completed 720 days of campaign service."
]
]
} |
5ab2096a554299340b52547a | Ariel Heryanto is an Indonesian sociologist whose main area of interests are cultural studies, media studies, and postcolonial studies, he's currently Herb Feith Professor for the Study of Indonesia at which Australian public research university based in Melbourne, Australia? | Monash University | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Ariel Heryanto",
"Monash University"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Madonna Studies",
"Grant Farred",
"Inderpal Grewal",
"Language and gender",
"Warwick Anderson",
"Ato Quayson",
"Nematollah Fazeli",
"Monash University",
"Ariel Heryanto",
"Joyce C. H. Liu"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Madonna Studies is a term which has been used to refer to a development of a field in several studios since late 1980s.",
" One writer described the \"institutionalization of a major subdivision of American media studies into Madonna studies\".",
" The field related to the study of and interpretation of the work of American pop musician Madonna using an interdisciplinary approach incorporating cultural studies and media studies.",
" A notable compendium of essays titled \"The Madonna Connection\" was published in 1992.",
" Controversy over this field of study stemmed from discussions over the intellectual worth of pursuing academic inquiry into a pop musician, with some arguing the field was nothing more than pop cultural commentary."
],
[
"Grant Farred, a native of South Africa, is a professor of Africana Studies and English at Cornell University.",
" He has previously taught at Williams College, the University of Michigan, and Duke University.",
" He has written several books and served for eight years as editor of \"South Atlantic Quarterly\", and is a leading figure in contemporary African-American Studies, Cultural Studies, and Postcolonial Studies."
],
[
"Inderpal Grewal is a professor of Women's, Gender and Sexuality Studies at Yale University, and a key figure in the academic discipline of women's studies.",
" She is an influential feminist scholar whose research interests include transnational and postcolonial feminist theory; feminism and human rights; nongovernmental organizations and theories of civil society and citizenship; law and subjectivity; travel and mobility and South Asian cultural studies.",
" Together with Caren Kaplan, Grewal is best known for her work as a founder of the field of transnational feminist cultural studies or transnational feminism.",
" She has served on the Editorial and Advisory Boards of core journals in the field of feminist cultural studies, Women's Studies Quarterly; Jouvert: Journal of Postcolonial Studies and Meridians: feminisms, race, transnationalism.",
" She is also one of three series editors for the \"New Wave in Women's Studies\" book series published by Duke University Press.",
", and blogs about gender issues for the Huffington Post."
],
[
"Research into the many possible relationships, intersections and tensions between language and gender is diverse.",
" It crosses disciplinary boundaries, and, as a bare minimum, could be said to encompass work notionally housed within applied linguistics, linguistic anthropology, conversation analysis, cultural studies, feminist media studies, feminist psychology, gender studies, interactional sociolinguistics, linguistics, mediated stylistics, sociolinguistics and media studies.",
" In methodological terms, there is no single approach that could be said to 'hold the field'.",
" Discursive, poststructural, ethnomethodological, ethnographic, phenomenological, positivist and experimental approaches can all be seen in action during the study of language and gender, producing and reproducing what Susan Speer has described as 'different, and often competing, theoretical and political assumptions about the way discourse, ideology and gender identity should be conceived and understood'.",
" As a result, research in this area can perhaps most usefully be divided into three main areas of study: first, there is a broad and sustained interest in the varieties of speech associated with a particular gender; second, there is a related interested in the social norms and conventions that (re)produce gendered language use (a variety of speech (or sociolect) associated with a particular gender is sometimes called a genderlect); and third, there are studies that focus on the contextually specific and locally situated ways in which gender is constructed and operationalized.",
" The study of gender and language in sociolinguistics and gender studies is often said to have begun with Robin Lakoff's 1975 book, \"Language and Woman's Place\", as well as some earlier studies by Lakoff.",
" The study of language and gender has developed greatly since the 1970s.",
" Prominent scholars include Deborah Tannen, Penelope Eckert, Janet Holmes, Mary Bucholtz, Kira Hall, Deborah Cameron, and others.",
" The 1995 edited volume \"Gender Articulated: Language and the Socially Constructed Self\" is often referred to as a central text on language and gender."
],
[
"Warwick Hugh Anderson (born 10 December 1958), physician, poet, and historian, is an Australian Research Council Laureate Fellow and Research Professor in the Department of History and Centre for Values, Ethics and the Law in Medicine (VELiM) at the University of Sydney.",
" He is also honorary professor in the School of Population Health, University of Melbourne.",
" He is a fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities, the Academy of Social Sciences in Australia, the Australian Academy of Health and Medical Sciences and the Royal Society of New South Wales from which he received the History and Philosophy of Science Medal in 2015.",
" For the 2018-19 academic year, Anderson will be the Gough Whitlam and Malcolm Fraser chair of Australian Studies at Harvard University.",
" As a historian of science and medicine, Anderson focuses on the biomedical dimensions of racial thought, especially in colonial settings, and the globalisation of medicine and science.",
" He has introduced anthropological insights and themes to the history of medicine and science; developed innovative frameworks for the analysis of science and globalisation; and conducted historical research into the material cultures of scientific exchange.",
" His influential formulation of the postcolonial studies of science and medicine has generated a new style of inquiry within science and technology studies."
],
[
"Ato Quayson (born 26 August 1961) is a Ghanaian academic and literary critic, who is University Professor, Professor of English and inaugural Director of the Centre for Diaspora Studies at the University of Toronto.",
" His writings on African literature, postcolonial studies, disability studies, urban studies and in literary theory have been widely published.",
" He is a Fellow of the Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences (2006) and the Royal Society of Canada (2013).",
" He is founding editor of the \"Cambridge Journal of Postcolonial Literary Inquiry\", and is on the editorial boards of \"Research in African Literatures\", the \"University of Toronto Quarterly\", and \"New Literary History\".",
" He was Chief Examiner in English of the International Baccalaureate (2005–07) and has been a member of the Diaspora and Migrations Project Committee of the Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC) of the UK, and the European Research Council award grants panel on culture and cultural production."
],
[
"Nematollah Fazeli (born 23 August 1964) is an Iranian anthropologist, author, and translator.",
" Fazeli received his Ph.D.",
" in Social Anthropology from the School of Oriental and African Studies.",
" He received a masters in cultural anthropology from Tehran University.",
" He is currently associate professor of cultural anthropology and cultural studies at The Institute of Humaties and Cultural Studies.",
" He has been a Research Associate of SOAS since 2005.",
" Fazeli’s formal academic training was in anthropology and the social sciences but he concurrently continued his studies of cultural studies and sociology of literature and art at a professional academic level.",
" He is predominantly an ethnographer whose written works are on Iranian contemporary society, higher education studies, education, and urban studies."
],
[
"Monash University ( ) is an Australian public research university based in Melbourne, Australia.",
" Founded in 1958, it is the second oldest university in the State of Victoria.",
" Monash is a member of Australia's Group of Eight, a coalition of Australia's eight leading research Universities, a member of the ASAIHL, and is the only Australian member of the influential M8 Alliance of Academic Health Centers, Universities and National Academies.",
" Monash is one of two Australian universities to be ranked in the École des Mines de Paris (Mines ParisTech) ranking on the basis of the number of alumni listed among CEOs in the 500 largest worldwide companies.",
" Monash is in the top 20% in teaching, top 10% in international outlook, top 20% in industry income and top 10% in research in the world in 2016."
],
[
"Ariel Heryanto is an Indonesian sociologist whose main area of interests are cultural studies, media studies, and postcolonial studies.",
" He is currently Herb Feith Professor for the Study of Indonesia at Monash University, Australia as well as Deputy Director of the Monash Asia Institute.",
" He previously served as the Head of Southeast Asia Centre, Faculty of Asian Studies at Australia National University.",
" He had also several lecturer positions at different universities such as Senior Lecturer and Head of Indonesian Studies Program at University of Melbourne, Senior Lecturer at National University of Singapore, and Post-Graduate Lecturer at Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Salatiga, Indonesia.",
" His Bachelor's degree is in Education from Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana while his MA is in Asian Studies from the University of Michigan, United States, and his Ph.D degree is in cultural anthropology from Monash University."
],
[
"Joyce C. H. Liu ( is Professor of Critical Theory, Cultural Studies and Comparative Literature in the Institute of Social Research and Cultural Studies, Chiao Tung University, Taiwan.",
" She is currently the Chair of the Institute of Social Research and Cultural Studies that she founded in 2002.",
" She is also the director of the International Institute for Cultural Studies of the University System of Taiwan, a network system connecting four distinguished research-oriented universities in Taiwan, including National Chiao Tung University, National Tsing-Hua University, National Central University and National Yang Ming University.",
" She serves as the chief editor of the only journal of cultural studies in Taiwan, \"Routers: A Journal of Cultural Studies\", since 2011.",
" Dr. Liu’s works concentrate on the question of aesthetics, ethics, and politics, ranging from Marx, Freud, Lacan, to contemporary critical theories as well as Chinese political thoughts.",
" She has been a critic of East-Asian modernity and internal coloniality, particularly through re-reading the Chinese intellectual history of the twentieth century and the contemporary political-economy in inter-Asian societies.",
" Among her many publications, the representative works are the three co-edited volumes: \"East-Asian Marxisms and their Trajectories\" (Routledge 2017), \"European-East Asian Borders in Translation\" (Routledge 2014), \"Biopolitics, Ethics and Subjectivation\" (Paris: L’Harmattan, 2011), and the influential trilogy that she authored: \"The Topology of Psyche: The Post-1895 Reconfiguration of Ethics \"(2011), \"The Perverted Heart: The Psychic Forms of Modernity\" (2004), as well as \"Orphan, Goddess, and the Writing of the Negative: The Performance of Our Symptoms\" (2000)."
]
]
} |
5adcec675542990d50227d61 | What is the connection between Bubba Sparxxx and The Charm? | third album by American rapper | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"The Charm",
"Bubba Sparxxx"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Bubba Sparxxx",
"George "Spanky" McCurdy",
"Heat It Up",
"Ugly (Bubba Sparxxx song)",
"Ms. New Booty",
"Shane Dollar",
"Deliverance (Bubba Sparxxx album)",
"Dark Days, Bright Nights",
"Deliverance (Bubba Sparxxx song)",
"The Charm"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Warren Anderson Mathis (born March 6, 1977), better known as Bubba Sparxxx, is an American rapper.",
" He is perhaps best known for his singles \"Deliverance\", \"Ugly\", and \"Ms. New Booty\", the latter of which peaked at No. 7 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"George \"Spanky\" McCurdy (born June 28, 1981) is an American drummer.",
" Spanky has toured with Lady Gaga, Kanye West, P.Diddy, The Backstreet Boys, Jill Scott, and Floetry.",
" He has also collaborated with Queen Latifah, Timbaland, Justin Timberlake, Q-Tip, Bubba Sparxxx, Nas, Brandy, and Tye Tribbett, among others."
],
[
"\"Heat It Up\" is the second single off Bubba Sparxxx's third full-length album \"The Charm\" (2006).",
" It was produced by Mr Collipark.",
" The song garnered a negative reception from critics.",
" \"Heat It Up\" had less chart success than its predecessor \"Ms. New Booty\", peaking at numbers 24 and 57 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Rap Songs and Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs charts respectively."
],
[
"\"Ugly\" was the lead single from American hip hop music artist Bubba Sparxxx's debut album, \"Dark Days, Bright Nights\".",
" The song was produced and featured guest vocals from famed producer Timbaland.",
" The song features a sample of Missy Elliott's \"Get Ur Freak On\" and uncredited backing vocals by Elliott's former protégée Tweet."
],
[
"\"Ms. New Booty\" is a hip hop song by American rapper Bubba Sparxxx.",
" It features the Ying Yang Twins singing the song's middle verses and Mr. Collipark, who provided the production.",
" It was the first single released off his third album \"The Charm\" (2006)."
],
[
"Shane Johnson known as Shane Dollar, is a rapper who was born on June 30, 1980 in Suffolk, Virginia.",
" He has performed with celebrity acts including Bubba Sparxxx, Yelawolf, Cappadonna, Nappy Roots, Ying Yang Twins, Mac Lethal, Ras Kass,"
],
[
"Deliverance is the second album by American rapper Bubba Sparxxx.",
" It was released on September 16, 2003, by Beat Club and Interscope Records.",
" It was produced by Timbaland and Organized Noize.",
" The album debuted at number 10 on the \"Billboard\" 200 with 64,500 copies sold in the first week released.",
" Although this album was only moderately successful, selling around 350,000 copies, it is regarded by many critics such as \"The Source\", \"Hip Hop Connection\" and more mainstream magazines such as \"Q\" to be something of a landmark in hip-hop music.",
" The album's main strength according to critics was that it embraced Sparxxx's grass roots, with production heavily influenced by country music and similar musical styles.",
" This influence is evident on tracks such as \"Comin' Round\" which sampled its chorus from a track by the bluegrass group Yonder Mountain String Band, leadout single \"Jimmy Mathis\" which is led by a catchy harmonica tune from the Area Code 615 track \"Stone Fox Chase\", and \"She Tried\" led by a washboard rhythm section and a mellow fiddle sound."
],
[
"Dark Days, Bright Nights is the debut album from American rapper Bubba Sparxxx, released on October 9, 2001 on Interscope Records.",
" It includes the singles \"Ugly\" (a U.S. number 15 hit) and \"Lovely\".",
" \"Ugly\" was written by Sparxxx and Timbaland this song was released in 2002.",
" The record has attained gold status making it the most successful of his three studio albums to date.",
" The song \"Regardless\" was not an official single but did receive some radio airplay.",
" The album also debuted at number 3 on the \"Billboard\" 200 with 132,000 copies sold in the first week released.",
" A couple months later the album was certified gold by the RIAA with an excess of 500,000 copies sold."
],
[
"\"Deliverance\" is a song by American rapper Bubba Sparxxx, released as the second single from his second studio album of the same name.",
" The song features production from Timbaland, who also provides guest vocals in the chorus."
],
[
"The Charm is the third album by American rapper Bubba Sparxxx, released on April 4, 2006.",
" It is the follow-up to \"Deliverance\" and was released on Purple Ribbon Records through Virgin Records.",
" Unlike the previous installments, it is the first album to have very little input from Timbaland, with production being handled and provided by Mr. Collipark and Organized Noize, and Big Boi serving as executive producer on the album.",
" The guest appearances featured on the album were fellow rappers Cool Breeze, Duddy Ken, Killer Mike and the Ying Yang Twins, and singers Frankie J, Scar and Sleepy Brown."
]
]
} |
5a81baef5542995ce29dcc5f | Were Richard Williams and Julien Duvivier both involved with films in some capacity? | yes | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Richard Williams (animator)",
"Julien Duvivier"
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"sent_id": [
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"title": [
"Lydia (film)",
"The Burning Court (film)",
"Julien Duvivier",
"The Red Head (1932 film)",
"They Were Five",
"The Man in the Raincoat",
"Flesh and Fantasy",
"La Bandera (film)",
"The Red Head (1925 film)",
"Richard Williams (animator)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lydia is a 1941 drama film, directed by Julien Duvivier.",
" It stars Merle Oberon as Lydia MacMillan, a woman whose life is seen from her spoiled, immature youth through bitter and resentful middle years, until at last she is old and accepting.",
" It is a remake of Duvivier's \"Un carnet de bal\" (1937), which starred Marie Bell as the leading character."
],
[
"The Burning Court (French: La chambre ardente ) is a French-Italian-German film directed by Julien Duvivier, released in 1962.",
" The script was written by Charles Spaak and Duvivier, from the novel of the same name by John Dickson Carr."
],
[
"Julien Duvivier (] ; 8 October 1896, Lille – 29 October 1967, Paris) was a French film director.",
" He was prominent in French cinema in the years 1930-1960.",
" Amongst his most original films, chiefly notable are \"La Bandera\", \"Pépé le Moko\", \"Panique\", \"Voici le temps des assassins\" and \"\"."
],
[
"The Red Head (French:Poil de carotte) is a 1932 French drama film directed by Julien Duvivier and starring Harry Baur, Robert Lynen and Louis Gauthier.",
" It is a remake of Duvivier's 1925 silent film \"The Red Head\"."
],
[
"La belle équipe is a 1936 French film directed by Julien Duvivier.",
" The script was written by Duvivier and Charles Spaak.",
" Maurice Yvain provided the score.",
" Jean Gabin's song \"Quand on s'promène au bord de l'eau\" was written by Duvivier, Yvain and Louis Poterat.",
" Interiors were shot at the Studios de Joinville in Joinville-le-Pont, Val-de-Marne, with exteriors at Chennevières-sur-Marne.",
" The film is also known as \"They Were Five\"."
],
[
"The Man in the Raincoat (French: L'Homme à l'imperméable ) is a French-Italian comedy-thriller film directed by Julien Duvivier, scripted by the director and René Barjavel, from the 1954 novel \"Tiger by the Tail\" by James Hadley Chase.",
" It was released in 1957 and shown at the 7th Berlin International Film Festival in competition for the Golden Bear.",
" It stars Fernandel, (with whom Duvivier had made two successful Don Camillo films earlier in the 1950s), and Bernard Blier."
],
[
"Flesh and Fantasy is a 1943 American anthology film directed by Julien Duvivier, starring Edward G. Robinson, Charles Boyer, Robert Cummings, and Barbara Stanwyck.",
" The making of this film was inspired by the success of Duvivier's previous anthology film, the 1942 \"Tales of Manhattan\".",
" \"Flesh and Fantasy\" tells three stories, unrelated but with a supernatural theme, by Ellis St. Joseph, Oscar Wilde, and László Vadnay.",
" Tying together the three segments is a conversation about the occult between two clubmen, one played by humorist Robert Benchley."
],
[
"La Bandera (released in the United States as \"Escape from Yesterday\") is a 1935 French drama film directed by Julien Duvivier and starring Annabella, Jean Gabin and Robert Le Vigan.",
" It was based on the 1931 novel \"La Bandera\" by Pierre Mac Orlan.",
" After committing a brutal murder in Paris, a Frenchman flees to Barcelona where he enlists in the Spanish Foreign Legion.",
" He is sent to fight in Morocco where he unexpectedly bonds with his comrades and marries a local woman before his past begins to catch up with him.",
" Like Duvivier's other works of the period, the film is infused with poetic realism."
],
[
"The Red Head (French: Poil de carotte) is a 1925 French silent drama film directed by Julien Duvivier and starring Henry Krauss, Charlotte Barbier-Krauss and André Heuzé.",
" Duvivier remade it as a sound film of the same name in 1932."
],
[
"Richard Edmund Williams (born March 19, 1933) is a Canadian–British animator, voice artist, and writer, best known for serving as animation director on Disney/Amblin's \"Who Framed Roger Rabbit\" and for his unfinished feature film \"The Thief and the Cobbler\".",
" He was also a film title sequence designer and animator; his most famous works in this field included the title sequences to \"What's New, Pussycat?",
"\" (1965) and \"A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum\" (1966) and title and linking sequences in \"The Charge of the Light Brigade\" (1968).",
" He also animated the eponymous cartoon feline for two of the later \"Pink Panther\" films."
]
]
} |
5a82594855429940e5e1a86a | Are Aram Avakian and David Wall both actors? | no | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Aram Avakian",
"David Wall (actor)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
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"title": [
"Textbook of Pain",
"End of the Road (1970 film)",
"David Wall (actor)",
"Carlton D. Wall House",
"Cops and Robbers (1973 film)",
"Aram Avakian",
"Ronald Melzack",
"David Wall (racing driver)",
"David Wall (dancer)",
"11 Harrowhouse"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wall & Melzack's Textbook of Pain is a medical textbook published by Elsevier.",
" It is named after Patrick David Wall and Ronald Melzack, who introduced the gate control theory into pain research in the 1960s.",
" First released in 1984, the book has been described as \"the most comprehensive scientific reference text in the field of pain medicine\"."
],
[
"End of the Road is a 1970 film directed, co-written, and edited by Aram Avakian and adapted from a 1958 novel by John Barth, and stars Stacy Keach, James Earl Jones and Harris Yulin."
],
[
"David Wall is an American actor who wrote, produced, and directed a 2007 dramedy film called \"Noëlle\", which won the Best Director Award at the Fort Lauderdale International Film Festival.",
" His first film Joe and Joe was selected for the 1996 Sundance Film Festival and was also shot on Cape Cod in Massachusetts."
],
[
"The Carlton D. Wall House is a Frank Lloyd Wright designed home in Plymouth, Michigan.",
" It is one of Wright's more elaborate Usonian homes.",
" In 1941, recently married Mr. and Mrs. Carlton David Wall, who were Wright’s youngest clients, approached Wright to design a house for them after Carlton Wall studied Wright’s architecture in college."
],
[
"Cops and Robbers is a 1973 crime comedy film directed by Aram Avakian with an original screenplay by Donald E. Westlake which Westlake subsequently expanded into a novel.",
" The film stars Cliff Gorman as Tom and Joseph Bologna as Joe."
],
[
"Aram A. Avakian (April 23, 1926 – January 17, 1987) was an Armenian-American film editor and director.",
" His work in the latter role includes \"Jazz on a Summer's Day\" (1960) and the indie film \"End of the Road\" (1970)."
],
[
"Ronald Melzack, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born July 19, 1929) is a Canadian psychologist and emeritus professor of psychology at McGill University.",
" In 1965, he and Patrick David Wall revolutionized pain research by introducing the gate control theory of pain."
],
[
"David Wall (born 1 January, 1983) is an Australian racing driver competing in the Porsche Carrera Cup Australia Championship.",
" He currently drives the No. 38 Porsche 911 GT3 Cup for Wall Racing."
],
[
"David Wall, CBE (15 March 1946 – 18 June 2013) was an English ballet dancer, who, at the age of 21, became the youngest male Principal in the history of The Royal Ballet."
],
[
"11 Harrowhouse is a 1974 British film directed by Aram Avakian.",
" It was adapted by Charles Grodin based upon the novel by Gerald A. Browne with the screenplay by Jeffrey Bloom.",
" It stars Charles Grodin, Candice Bergen, James Mason, Trevor Howard and John Gielgud."
]
]
} |
5a7cf50555429909bec768c3 | The music for Imaginary Friends was done by a man who is only one of twelve to accomplish what? | win Emmy, Grammy, Oscar and Tony awards | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Imaginary Friends (play)",
"Marvin Hamlisch"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
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} | {
"title": [
"James L. Venable",
"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends",
"Imaginary Friends (play)",
"Phil LaMarr",
"House of Bloo's",
"Grey DeLisle",
"Max Burkholder",
"Imaginary friend",
"Jennifer Kes Remington",
"Marvin Hamlisch"
],
"sentences": [
[
"James L. Venable (born on October 19, 1975) is an American composer, working primarily in American film and television.",
" He is known for his scores to the animated television series \"The Powerpuff Girls\", \"Samurai Jack\", and \"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends\".",
" The latter was nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Main Title Theme Music in 2005, the same score won a 2005 Annie Award—Venable's third—for achievement in music for an animated series.",
" Among Venable's feature film scores are \"Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back\", \"Scary Movie 3\", \"4\", and \"5\" and \"Eurotrip\".",
" On August 3, 2004, Venable released an electronica album titled \"Holding Space\" with Screaming Fan Records."
],
[
"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends (commonly abbreviated as Foster's) is an American animated television series created by Craig McCracken for Cartoon Network Studios.",
" The series, set in a world in which imaginary friends coexist with humans, centers on an 8-year-old boy, Mac, who is pressured by his mother to abandon his imaginary friend, Bloo.",
" After Mac discovers an orphanage dedicated to housing abandoned imaginary friends, Bloo moves into the home and is kept from adoption so long as Mac visits him daily.",
" The episodes revolve around Mac and Bloo as they interact with other imaginary friends and house staff and live out their day-to-day adventures, often getting caught up in various predicaments."
],
[
"Imaginary Friends is a play by Nora Ephron.",
" It includes songs with music by Marvin Hamlisch and lyrics by Craig Carnelia.",
" This was Ephron's first stage play."
],
[
"Phillip \"Phil\" LaMarr (born January 24, 1967) is an American actor, voice actor, comedian and impressionist.",
" He was one of the original cast members on the sketch comedy series \"MADtv\", and has had an extensive voice acting career, with major roles spanning animated series \"Justice League\"/\"Justice League Unlimited\", \"Futurama\", \"Samurai Jack\", \"Static Shock\", and \"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends\".",
" He has also done voices for video games such as \"\" and \"\", \"\", the \"Jak and Daxter\" series, \"Darksiders\", \"Final Fantasy XII\", \"inFAMOUS\", and \"Dead Island\"."
],
[
"House of Bloo's is the first episode of the animated television series \"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends\".",
" The episode's plot follows Mac, an eight-year-old boy who is pressured by his mother to abandon his imaginary friend Bloo, on the grounds that he is too old for him.",
" Upon seeing an ad on television for Foster's Home, Bloo convinces Mac to let him reside in the house so then Mac can visit him everyday.",
" Various intrigues and troubles arise with Mac's brother Terrence and imaginary friend Duchess."
],
[
"Erin Grey Van Oosbree (born August 24, 1973), credited as Grey DeLisle ( ) and Grey Griffin, is an American voice actress and singer-songwriter.",
" She has done voice acting for numerous animated films, television shows, and video games.",
" Her voice roles include Vicky from \"The Fairly OddParents\", Samantha \"Sam\" Manson from \"Danny Phantom\", Mandy from \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\", Frankie Foster, Duchess, and Goo from \"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends\", Yumi Yoshimura from \"Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi\", Azula from \"\", Kimiko Tohomiko from \"Xiaolin Showdown\", and Lola, Lana, and Lily Loud from \"The Loud House\".",
" She has been the voice of Daphne Blake in the \"Scooby-Doo\" cartoons and direct-to-videos since 2001.",
" In video games, she voices Amanda Valenciano Libre from \"\"."
],
[
"Max Henry Wolf Burkholder (born November 1, 1997) is an American actor most notable for his role of Max Braverman, who has Asperger syndrome, in the NBC comedic television drama \"Parenthood\".",
" Prior to that, he became known as a voice actor for his roles as Chomper in \"The Land Before Time\", Roo on \"My Friends Tigger & Pooh\", and World in the \"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends\" television movie \"\".",
" In 2013, he appeared in \"The Purge\"."
],
[
"Imaginary friends (also known as pretend friends or invisible friends) are a psychological and social phenomenon where a friendship or other interpersonal relationship takes place in the imagination rather than external physical reality.",
" Although they may seem very real to their creators, children usually understand that their imaginary friends are not real.",
" The first studies focusing on imaginary friends are believed to have been conducted during the 1890s.",
" There is little information about the development and the appearance of imaginary friends in children.",
" However, Klausen & Passman (2007) report that imaginary companions were originally described as being supernatural creatures and spirits that were thought to connect people with their past lives.",
" Adults in early historic times had entities such as household gods and guardian angels, and muses that functioned as imaginary companions to provide comfort, guidance and inspiration for creative work.",
" Eventually the phenomenon of imaginary companions passed on to children.",
" The era when children began having imaginary friends is unknown, but it is possible the phenomenon appeared in the mid–20th century when childhood was emphasized as an important time to play and imagine."
],
[
"Jennifer Kes Remington is an American composer and filmmaker.",
" She has done music for titles such as \"The Powerpuff Girls\", \"Scary Movie 4\", \"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends\", \"Socket\", and \"Clerks II\".",
" Her work on \"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends\" garnered her two Annie Award wins in 2005 and 2006 as well as a third Annie nomination in 2007.",
" All three were in the category \"Best Music in an Animated Television Production\" and shared with series composer James L. Venable.",
" Her documentary film \"Hollywood 90038\" won the award for Best Documentary at the 2007 LA Femme Film Festival.",
" She has also composed music for the video games \"\", \"\", and \"Rabbids Land\"."
],
[
"Marvin Frederick Hamlisch (June 2, 1944August 6, 2012) was an American composer and conductor.",
" Hamlisch was one of only twelve people to win Emmy, Grammy, Oscar and Tony awards.",
" This collection of all four is referred to as an \"EGOT\".",
" He is one of only two people (along with Richard Rodgers) to have won those four prizes and a Pulitzer Prize."
]
]
} |
5abade395542996cc5e49eb8 | Puente Hills Mall is most famous for serving as the film site for the 1985 American science-fiction adventure comedy film directed by who? | Robert Zemeckis | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Puente Hills Mall",
"Puente Hills Mall",
"Back to the Future"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
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]
} | {
"title": [
"Dreamscape (1984 film)",
"Back to the Future Part II",
"Back to the Future",
"Pee-wee's Big Adventure",
"Puente Hills Mall",
"Jurassic Park III",
"Jurassic Park (film)",
"Jurassic World",
"The Lost World: Jurassic Park",
"The Blue Yonder"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dreamscape is a 1984 American science-fiction adventure horror film directed by Joseph Ruben and written by David Loughery, with Chuck Russell and Ruben co-writing."
],
[
"Back to the Future Part II is a 1989 American science-fiction adventure comedy film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Bob Gale.",
" It is the sequel to the 1985 film \"Back to the Future\" and the second installment in the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy.",
" The film stars Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Thomas F. Wilson, and Lea Thompson and continues immediately following the original film.",
" After repairing the damage to history done by his previous time travel adventures, Marty McFly (Fox) and his friend Dr. Emmett \"Doc\" Brown (Lloyd) travel to 2015 to prevent McFly's future son from ending up imprisoned.",
" However, their presence allows Biff Tannen (Wilson) to steal Doc's DeLorean time machine and travel to 1955, where he alters history by making his younger self wealthy."
],
[
"Back to the Future is a 1985 American science-fiction adventure comedy film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Zemeckis and Bob Gale.",
" It stars Michael J. Fox as teenager Marty McFly, who is sent back in time to 1955, where he meets his future parents in high school and accidentally becomes his mother's romantic interest.",
" Christopher Lloyd portrays the eccentric scientist Dr. Emmett \"Doc\" Brown, Marty's friend who helps him repair the damage to history by helping Marty cause his parents to fall in love.",
" Marty and Doc must also find a way to return Marty to 1985."
],
[
"Pee-wee's Big Adventure is a 1985 American adventure comedy film directed by Tim Burton in his full-length film directing debut and starring Paul Reubens as Pee-wee Herman with supporting roles provided by Elizabeth Daily, Mark Holton, Diane Salinger, and Judd Omen.",
" Reubens also co-wrote the script with Phil Hartman and Michael Varhol.",
" Based on the 1948 Italian classic \"The Bicycle Thief\", it is the tale of Pee-wee Herman embarking on a nationwide adventure in search for his stolen bicycle."
],
[
"Puente Hills Mall, located in the City of Industry, California, United States, is a major regional shopping center in the San Gabriel Valley region of Los Angeles County.",
" It is most famous for serving as the filming site for the Twin Pines/Lone Pine Mall for the 1985 movie \"Back to the Future\" starring Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd."
],
[
"Jurassic Park III is a 2001 American science-fiction adventure film and the third installment in the \"Jurassic Park\" film series.",
" The film stars Sam Neill, William H. Macy, Téa Leoni, Alessandro Nivola, Trevor Morgan, and Michael Jeter.",
" It is the first film in the series not to have been directed by Steven Spielberg, nor based on a book by Michael Crichton (though numerous scenes in the film were ultimately taken from Crichton's novels \"Jurassic Park\" and \"The Lost World\").",
" The film takes place on Isla Sorna, off Central America's Pacific coast, the island featured in the , where a divorced couple has tricked Dr. Alan Grant into going in order to help them find their son."
],
[
"Jurassic Park is a 1993 American science-fiction adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg and produced by Kathleen Kennedy and Gerald R. Molen.",
" The first installment in the \"Jurassic Park\" franchise, it is based on the 1990 novel of the same name by Michael Crichton and a screenplay written by Crichton and David Koepp.",
" The film is set on the fictional islet of Isla Nublar, located off Central America's Pacific Coast near Costa Rica, where a billionaire philanthropist and a small team of genetic scientists have created a wildlife park of cloned dinosaurs."
],
[
"Jurassic World is a 2015 American science-fiction adventure film, the first film in the sequel trilogy and the fourth installment of the \"Jurassic Park\" series.",
" The film was directed and co-written by Colin Trevorrow, produced by Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley, and stars Chris Pratt and Bryce Dallas Howard.",
" The production companies were Steven Spielberg's Amblin Entertainment, also responsible for the rest of the \"Jurassic Park\" franchise, and Thomas Tull's Legendary Pictures.",
" Set 22 years after the events of \"Jurassic Park\", \"Jurassic World\" takes place on the same fictional Central American island of Isla Nublar, off the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, where a theme park populated with cloned dinosaurs has operated for ten years.",
" The park plunges into chaos when a genetically created dinosaur breaks loose and goes on a rampage across the island."
],
[
"The Lost World: Jurassic Park is a 1997 American science-fiction adventure film and the second installment in the \"Jurassic Park\" film series.",
" A sequel to 1993's \"Jurassic Park\", the film was directed by Steven Spielberg and written by David Koepp, loosely based on Michael Crichton's 1995 novel \"The Lost World\".",
" The film was produced by Gerald R. Molen and Colin Wilson.",
" Actor Jeff Goldblum returns as the chaos-theorist and eccentric mathematician Ian Malcolm, leading a cast that includes Julianne Moore, Pete Postlethwaite, Vince Vaughn, Vanessa Lee Chester and Arliss Howard.",
" Goldblum is the only actor from the previous film to return with a major role.",
" Cameos feature return appearances by Richard Attenborough as John Hammond and a brief appearance by Joseph Mazzello and Ariana Richards as Hammond's grandchildren Tim and Lex."
],
[
"The Blue Yonder is a 1985 American science-fiction adventure film.",
" It was directed by Mark Rosman, written by Mark Rosman, produced by Alan Shapiro and Annette Handley, and starred Peter Coyote, Huckleberry Fox, Art Carney, Dennis Lipscomb and Joe Flood.",
" The film tells the story of Jonathan Knicks (Fox), an 11-year-old who travels back in time from 1985 to 1927 by a time machine built by his neighbor Henry Coogan (Carney) from the theoretical blue prints of Johnathan's own grandfather.",
" There Jonathan meets his less than illustrious grandfather, Max (Coyote), and desperately must find a way to prevent Max's fatal attempt at a solo trans-Atlantic flight and henceforth invariably change the course of history in the process."
]
]
} |
5a86056155429960ec39b604 | The director of "The Transporter Refueled" also directed a 2014 crime thriller starring Paul Walker that is a remake of what French film? | "District 13" | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Camille Delamarre",
"Brick Mansions"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
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} | {
"title": [
"Camille Delamarre",
"Mukunda Michael Dewil",
"Hours (2013 film)",
"Meet the Deedles",
"Tell (2014 film)",
"Gabriella Wright",
"Brick Mansions",
"Poker Night (film)",
"Running Scared (2006 film)",
"The Transporter Refueled"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Camille Delamarre is a French film editor and director, best known for directing \"The Transporter Refueled\" and \"Brick Mansions\".",
" He edited films including \"Transporter 3\" and \"Taken 2 \", among others."
],
[
"Mukunda Michael Dewil is a Hollywood screen writer and director.",
" He wrote and directed \"Retribution\" and \"Vehicle 19\" (starring Paul Walker) and is currently directing the upcoming psychological thriller \"Wet house\".",
" and action thriller \"Drop.\""
],
[
"Hours is a 2013 American disaster drama thriller film directed and written by Eric Heisserer.",
" The film stars Paul Walker, Genesis Rodriguez, TJ Hassan, Shane Jacobsen, and Judd Lormand.",
" The film premiered on March 10, 2013 at the South by Southwest Film Festival in the Topfer Theatre in Austin, Texas.",
" It went on general release on December 13, 2013, in which it was considered a posthumous release after Paul Walker's death on November 30, 2013."
],
[
"Meet the Deedles is a 1998 American comedy film directed by Steve Boyum in his directorial debut, and starring Paul Walker, Steve Van Wormer, A. J. Langer, John Ashton, Robert Englund, and Dennis Hopper.",
" It was the first theatrically released film to be produced by DIC Entertainment since 1986 (after \"\").",
" Its name is a play on The Beatles album \"Meet the Beatles!",
"\".",
" It is also one of Disney's first film attempts to capitalize on surf culture, the other two prime examples are the Disney Channel original films \"Johnny Tsunami\" (which Boyum also directed and Van Wormer co-starred in) and \"Rip Girls\", released in 1999 and 2000 respectively.",
" Despite portraying teens, Walker and Van Wormer were in their early twenties when the movie was filmed."
],
[
"Tell is a 2014 crime thriller starring Katee Sackhoff, Jason Lee and Milo Ventimiglia.",
" Written by actor/screenwriter Timothy Williams, Tell was produced by Haven Entertainment, distributed by Orion Pictures, and was released on December 4."
],
[
"Gabriella Wright (born June 19, 1982) is an English-French actress and model, best known for playing Queen Claude of France in the series \"The Tudors\" and Viola in the film \"The Perfect Husband\".",
" She recently played a significant role as Gina in the action thriller \"The Transporter Refueled\"."
],
[
"Brick Mansions is a 2014 English-language French-Canadian crime-thriller film starring Paul Walker, David Belle and RZA.",
" The film was directed by Camille Delamarre and written by Luc Besson, Robert Mark Kamen and Bibi Naceri.",
" It is a remake of the 2004 French film \"District 13\", in which Belle had also starred."
],
[
"Poker Night, released in the UK as The Joker, is a 2014 crime thriller film that was written and directed by Greg Francis.",
" The film was released to video on demand on 5 December 2014 and had a limited theatrical release on 20 December.",
" Filmed in British Columbia, \"Poker Night\" centers upon a rookie detective that decides to attend an annual poker night held by veteran police officers, where each one details how they captured a murder suspect."
],
[
"Running Scared is a 2006 German-American crime thriller film written and directed by Wayne Kramer, and starring Paul Walker, Cameron Bright, and Vera Farmiga.",
" It was released in the United States on February 24, 2006."
],
[
"The Transporter Refueled (French: Le Transporteur : Héritage) is a 2015 French action film directed by Camille Delamarre and written by Bill Collage, Adam Cooper, and Luc Besson.",
" It is the fourth film in the \"Transporter\" franchise, a reboot to the previous films, and the first film to be distributed by EuropaCorp in North America, but features a new cast, with Ed Skrein replacing Jason Statham as the title role of Frank Martin.",
" It is the first installment of a planned \"Transporter\" reboot trilogy."
]
]
} |
5ae7794955429952e35ea92f | Tia Texada worked with Samuel L. Jacson and who else? | Justin Timberlake, Jamie Foxx | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Tia Texada",
"Tia Texada",
"Samuel L. Jackson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
5,
0
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} | {
"title": [
"Samuel L. Jackson",
"Antoine Jacson",
"USNS Samuel L. Cobb (T-AOT-1123)",
"Glitter (film)",
"Columbus, Ohio mayoral election, 1899",
"Werner Daehn",
"Samuel Randlett",
"Tia Texada",
"Firebreather (film)",
"Spartan (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Samuel Leroy Jackson (born December 21, 1948) is an American actor and film producer.",
" He achieved prominence and critical acclaim in the early 1990s with films such as \"Jungle Fever\" (1991), \"Patriot Games\" (1992), \"Amos & Andrew\" (1993), \"True Romance\" (1993), \"Jurassic Park\" (1993) and his collaborations with director Quentin Tarantino including \"Pulp Fiction\" (1994), \"Jackie Brown\" (1997), \"Django Unchained\" (2012), and \"The Hateful Eight\" (2015).",
" He is a highly prolific actor, having appeared in over 100 films, including \"Die Hard with a Vengeance\" (1995), \"Unbreakable\" (2000), \"Shaft\" (2000), \"The 51st State\" (2001), \"Black Snake Moan\" (2006), \"Snakes on a Plane\" (2006), and the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy (1999–2005), as well as the Marvel Cinematic Universe."
],
[
"Antoine Jacson ( 1725 – 6 December 1803) was a Canadian soldier and wood carver.",
" Jacson worked as a master wood carver in Quebec, contributing friezes, rosettes and other decorative elements to churches throughout the province, including the Notre-Dame Basilica in Quebec City."
],
[
"USNS \"Samuel L Cobb\" (T-AOT-1123) was originally named the MV \"Samuel L Cobb\" and used for transport of military assets in various theaters.",
" It was not until the outbreak of the Iraq war in 2003 when the ship was purchased by the United States Navy that it was fully put under the operation of Military Sealift Command.",
" This ship also had a refit to expand its abilities to do underway replenishment of multiple ships."
],
[
"Glitter is a 2001 American romantic musical drama film produced by 20th Century Fox and Columbia Pictures, starring American R&B singer-songwriter Mariah Carey and featuring rapper Da Brat.",
" The film was written by Kate Lanier and directed by Vondie Curtis Hall.",
" Set in 1982, Carey plays Billie Frank, who wants to be a famous singer, and along with her friends Louise and Roxanne (Tia Texada) is a club dancer.",
" Timothy Walker (Terrence Howard) offers them a contract as backup singers/dancers to a singer.",
" In the premiere of the song they recorded, Frank meets Julian \"Dice\" Black (Max Beesley), who is a DJ in a night club, and helps her in her solo career.",
" In the process, Frank and Dice fall in love with each other."
],
[
"The Columbus mayoral election of 1899 was the 52nd mayoral election in Columbus, Ohio.",
" It was held on Monday, April 3, 1899.",
" Democratic party incumbent mayor Samuel L. Black was defeated by Republican party nominee Samuel J. Swartz."
],
[
"Werner Daehn (born 14 October 1967) is a German actor with an international reputation, who has worked with Vin Diesel and Samuel L. Jackson in \"XXX\", with Jason Priestley in \"Colditz\" an ITV1 2005 miniseries, with Bill Pullman in \"Revelations\" and with Steven Seagal in \"Shadow Man\".",
" In addition he has also worked in German productions like \"Stauffenberg - Rebellion of Conscience\" (also titled \"Valkeryie\" on the German DVD) and \"\" (nominated in Germany for the ).",
" He appears momentarily in the film \"The Lives of Others\" by Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck.",
" He also took part in a British production for the BBC, when in 2011 he played the role of Dr Georg Maurer, the German doctor who treated the Manchester United players who survived the 1958 Munich air disaster.",
" In 2016, he played the role of Josef Von Zimmerman, in Game of Aces."
],
[
"Samuel L Randlett is an origami artist who helped develop the modern system for diagramming origami folds.",
" Together with Robert Harbin he developed the notation introduced by Akira Yoshizawa to form what is now called the Yoshizawa-Randlett system.",
" This was first described in Samuel Randlett's \"Art of Origami\" in 1961."
],
[
"Tia Texada is an American actress best known for her role as Cruz on NBC's critically acclaimed series \"Third Watch\", and her recurring role as an undercover agent Ribera on \"The Unit\" for CBS.",
" Other roles include, \"In Plain Sight\", \"Saving Grace\", \"Chuck\" for NBC, HBO's \"Mind of the Married Man\", \"Everybody Hates Chris\", The Amazing Spider-Man feature film, Batman Beyond, Static Shock, Firebreather and Handy Manny.",
" She was the voice of Maybelline New York for 15 years, the number one selling cosmetic brand in the world and during her campaign of \"Maybe Shes Born With it.",
".",
"Maybe It's Maybelline \"... it was named Brand of the Year and Launch of the Year for Lash Sensational.",
" She was first female live announcer for the Espy Awards where she worked alongside Justin Timberlake, Jamie Foxx, Lebron James and Samuel L. Jackson for seven years.",
" She was the voice of the winning Golden Trailer award for RoboCop feature film.",
" Tia was the voice for launching Superbowl 50 for The NFL Today on CBS, Flesh and Bone for Starz, Lindt Gold Bunny, Zales, Unstoppable Collection, JC Penney World Cup Soccer IS for Girls, World Series of Poker Lady Luck for Espn, and Skittles 'Taste the Rainbow'.",
" Tia was born with severe Strabismus and after surgery to correct this and wearing an eye patch, she took an acting class to help with her shyness, this led to her career as an actor."
],
[
"Firebreather is an American CGI animated television film, based on the Image Comics comic book series of the same name, which premiered on November 24, 2010 on Cartoon Network.",
" It was directed by Peter Chung from a screenplay by James Krieg based on a story of Phil Hester and Andy Kuhn, and stars the voices of Jesse Head, Dana Delany, Kevin Michael Richardson, Reed Diamond, Dante Basco, Tia Texada, and Amy Davidson."
],
[
"Spartan is a 2004 American political thriller film written and directed by David Mamet.",
" It features Val Kilmer, Derek Luke, Tia Texada, Ed O'Neill, William H. Macy, and Kristen Bell.",
" It was released in the United States and Canada on 12 March 2004."
]
]
} |
5ae662e255429908198fa5b9 | What was the western end of the road that the Aztec Motel in Albuquerque was located on? | Santa Monica, California | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Aztec Motel",
"U.S. Route 66",
"U.S. Route 66"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
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2
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} | {
"title": [
"Interstate 40",
"Florida State Road 699",
"Aztec Inn",
"De Anza Motor Lodge",
"A151 road",
"High Bridge (New York City)",
"Web Long House and Motel",
"Aztec Motel",
"Avenue Charles de Gaulle",
"U.S. Route 66"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Interstate 40 (I-40) is a major east-west Interstate Highway running through the south-central portion of the United States generally north of Interstate 10 and Interstate 20 but south of Interstate 70.",
" The western end is at Interstate 15 in Barstow, California; its eastern end is at a concurrency of U.S. Route 117 and North Carolina Highway 132 in Wilmington, North Carolina.",
" It is the third longest interstate in the United States, behind Interstate 80 and Interstate 90.",
" Much of the western part of I-40, from Oklahoma City to Barstow, parallels or overlays the historic U.S. Route 66, east of Oklahoma City the route generally parallels U.S. Route 64 and U.S. Route 70.",
" I-40 runs through many major cities including Albuquerque, New Mexico; Amarillo, Texas; Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; Little Rock, Arkansas; Memphis, Tennessee; Nashville, Tennessee; Knoxville, Tennessee; and Raleigh, North Carolina."
],
[
"Locally known as Gulf Boulevard and Blind Pass Road, State Road 699 (SR 699) is a 15-mile-long road running the length of the Pinellas County barrier islands in the Gulf of Mexico and serving the popular beaches near St. Petersburg, Clearwater, and Largo.",
" The southern terminus of SR 699 is at the extreme western end of Pinellas Bayway (SR 682) in St. Pete Beach; the northern terminus is the extreme western end of SR 688 in Indian Rocks Beach.",
" State Road 699 is the closest Gulf Coast analog to SR A1A on the Atlantic coast of Florida: indeed, the southernmost two miles (3 km) of SR 699 (between Corey Causeway (SR 693) and the Pinellas Bayway) are part of a loop that Florida Department of Transportation once designated (and the Pinellas County Commission still calls ) A19A."
],
[
"Aztec Inn (also known as the Aztec Gold Inn & Casino) is a motel and casino located on 0.89 acres of land at 2200 South Las Vegas Boulevard, north of the Las Vegas Strip, in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" The property is located south of the Stratosphere hotel-casino, and includes a nearby apartment complex connected to the Aztec Inn."
],
[
"The De Anza Motor Lodge is a historic motel located on former U.S. Route 66 in the Upper Nob Hill neighborhood of Albuquerque, New Mexico.",
" It was built in 1939 by Charles G. Wallace, a local trader of Zuni art and pottery, who remained the owner until 1983.",
" Wallace decorated the motel with a variety of Native American art, including a series of murals by Zuni artist Tony Edaakie in a basement room.",
" Commissioned in 1951, these murals are one of the De Anza's most notable features.",
" The motel was purchased by the city of Albuquerque in 2003."
],
[
"The A151 road is relatively minor part of the British road system.",
" It lies entirely in the county of Lincolnshire, England.",
" Its western end lies at coordinates otherwise, grid reference [ SK938238] .",
" This article attempts to deal with its several aspects by treating some separately, before integrating them with the others into an overall picture, sequentially from its western end."
],
[
"The High Bridge (originally the Aqueduct Bridge) is the oldest bridge in New York City, having originally opened as part of the Croton Aqueduct in 1848 and reopened as a pedestrian walkway in 2015 after being closed for over 40 years.",
" A steel arch bridge with a height of 140 ft over the Harlem River, it connects the New York City boroughs of the Bronx and Manhattan.",
" The eastern end is located in the Highbridge section of the Bronx near the western end of West 170th Street, and the western end is located in Highbridge Park in Manhattan, roughly parallel to the end of West 174th Street."
],
[
"The Web Long House and Motel is a historic former motel complex on the north side of United States Route 63, just east of Springwood Road, on the outskirts of Hardy, Arkansas.",
" The complex includes three buildings: a single-story stone house, which also served as the office for the motel, a duplex located just to its east, also built of flagstone, and a four-unit stone motel building facing south.",
" The complex was built in 1943 by Web Long, president of the Hardy Development Council, as a home for his family and a business serving travelers.",
" It is one of the earliest known examples of motel architecture in Sharp County."
],
[
"The Aztec Motel, also known as the Aztec Auto Court or Aztec Lodge, was a historic motel located on former U.S. Route 66 in the Upper Nob Hill neighborhood of Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States.",
" It was demolished in 2011 despite being the oldest continuously-operating Route 66 motel in New Mexico and \"one of the five most important motels left\" in Albuquerque."
],
[
"Avenue Charles de Gaulle is one of the main streets and principal commercial avenue of N'Djamena, the capital of Chad, which is named after former French president Charles de Gaulle.",
" It runs in a roughly west-east direction through the city.",
" The western end of the road is the commercial district and the location of many foreign embassies and colonial-era buildings The avenue is one of the areas of the city where shopping is concentrated in, including the area near the Grande Mosquée, and includes bars, restaurants and markets.",
" The western end of the avenue is part of the area of the city known as the 'European Quarter' and is regarded as a place for the wealthy."
],
[
"U.S. Route 66 (US 66 or Route 66), also known as the Will Rogers Highway, the Main Street of America or the Mother Road, was one of the original highways within the U.S. Highway System.",
" US 66 was established on November 11, 1926, with road signs erected the following year.",
" The highway, which became one of the most famous roads in the United States, originally ran from Chicago, Illinois, through Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona before ending at Santa Monica, California, covering a total of 2448 mi .",
" It was recognized in popular culture by both the hit song \"(Get Your Kicks on) Route 66\" and the \"Route 66\" television show in the 1960s."
]
]
} |
5ab2eb7755429929539468b9 | What presenter of Market Kitchen has won a Guild of Food Writers award? | Tom Parker Bowles | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Market Kitchen",
"Market Kitchen",
"Tom Parker Bowles",
"Tom Parker Bowles"
],
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"title": [
"Guild of Food Writers",
"Tom Parker Bowles",
"Oxford Symposium on Food and Cookery",
"Matt Tebbutt",
"Denise Landis",
"Market Kitchen",
"Shopped",
"Local Food Hero",
"Ghillie Basan",
"Jane and Michael Stern"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Guild of Food Writers is the professional association of food writers and broadcasters in the United Kingdom.",
" It has over 390 authors, broadcasters, columnists and journalists amongst its members."
],
[
"Thomas Henry Charles Parker Bowles ( ; born 18 December 1974) is a British food writer and food critic.",
" Parker Bowles is the author of five cookbooks and in 2010 won the Guild of Food Writers 2010 award for his writings on British food.",
" He is known for his appearances as a judge in numerous television food series and for his reviews of restaurant meals around the UK and overseas for \"GQ,\" \"Esquire,\" and \"The Mail on Sunday.\""
],
[
"The Oxford Symposium on Food & Cookery is an annual weekend conference at which academics, food writers, cooks, and others with an interest in food and culture meet to discuss current issues in food studies and food history."
],
[
"Matthew Charles \"Matt\" Tebbutt (born 24 December 1973) is a British chef and television food presenter best known for presenting shows such as Channel 4's \"Food Unwrapped\" and \"Drop Down Menu\", the BBC's \"Saturday Kitchen\" and the Good Food channel's \"Market Kitchen\".",
" Matt ran The Foxhunter in Nant-y-derry for many years with his wife, Lisa, but gave it up to focus on his TV career.",
" He does, however, have a restaurant called Shpoons & Forx at the Hilton in Bournemouth."
],
[
"Denise Landis (born Denise Evelyn Tillar, 1954) is a British-born American food writer, editor, cookbook author, and recipe tester and developer.",
" She is a recipe tester for \"the New York Times\", a position she has been holding for over twenty-five years.",
" She is the editor of the first international food magazine for professional and aspiring food writers, \"The Cook’s Cook: A Magazine for Cooks, Food Writers & Recipe Testers\"."
],
[
"Market Kitchen is a cookery programme, made by Optomen, that premiered on Good Food in 2007.",
" Presented by Rachel Allen, Amanda Lamb, Matt Tebbutt, Tom Parker Bowles and Matthew Fort, the programme concentrates on seasonal cooking and features visits to a local market to obtain seasonal produce.",
" The first series was presented from a customised kitchen in Borough Market and featured Tana Ramsay as one of its presenters."
],
[
"Shopped: The Shocking Power Of British Supermarkets is a book by British author and investigative journalist Joanna Blythman first published by Fourth Estate in 2004.",
" Described by one reviewer as \"an emotive and bitter attack on [Britain's] supermarket culture\" the book examines the way supermarkets have changed \"diets, cities, countryside and economy\" in Britain and argues that consumers have unwittingly \"surrendered control over what [they] eat to a few powerful chains.\"",
" Along with Felicity Lawrence's \"Not On The Label\" (2004) and Colin Tudge's \"So Shall We Reap\" (2003), \"Shopped\" was seen by some critics as representing the frontline of the emerging, radical Slow Food movement in Europe.",
" The book helped establish Blythman's reputation as \"one of the most influential commentators\" on British supermarkets.",
" It was the winner of the Best Food Book prize at the 2005 Glenfiddich Food and Drink Awards and was shortlisted for the 2005 Guild of Food Writers' Awards."
],
[
"Local Food Hero is a competition to find, celebrate and award Britain’s best independent food businesses - those who champions local produce with a strong connection to their community.",
" In 2009, the competition was hosted by the television programme \"Market Kitchen\", on the channel Good Food.",
" Businesses from 10 regions in the UK were nominated and voted for by the public on the Good Food Channel website.",
" After voting ended, the 10 businesses from each region with the most votes were assessed by a selection panel.",
" The panel shortlisted three businesses from each region."
],
[
"Ghillie Başan, (born 30 August 1962), is a Scottish-based food and travel writer, cook and workshop host.",
" Her books have been nominated for the Glenfiddich, Guild of Food Writers’, and Cordon Bleu awards."
],
[
"Jane Grossman Stern and Michael Stern (both born 1946) are American writers who specialize in books about travel, food, and popular culture.",
" They are best known for their \"Roadfood\" books, website, and magazine columns, in which they find road food restaurants serving classic American regional specialties and review them.",
" Starting their hunt for regional American food in the early 1970s they were the first food writers to recognize that this food was as worthy to report as was the haute cuisine of other nations."
]
]
} |
5ae1680e5542997b2ef7d1da | What American production designer made a directorial effort on a 2003 film based on a Dr. Seuss book? | Robert W. "Bo" Welch III | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"The Cat in the Hat (film)",
"Bo Welch"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
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} | {
"title": [
"Dr. Seuss bibliography",
"Horton Hears a Who! (TV special)",
"The Lorax (film)",
"How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2018 film)",
"Horton Hears a Who! (film)",
"Bo Welch",
"The Cat in the Hat (film)",
"Dr. Seuss: How the Grinch Stole Christmas!",
"The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss",
"Green Eggs and Ham (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Theodor Seuss Geisel, better known as Dr. Seuss, published over 60 children's books over the course of his long career.",
" Though most were published under his well-known pseudonym, Dr. Seuss, he also authored over a dozen books as Theo.",
" LeSieg and one as Rosetta Stone.",
" As one of the most popular children's authors of all time, Geisel's books have topped many bestseller lists, sold over 222 million copies, and been translated into more than 15 languages.",
" In 2000, when \"Publishers Weekly\" compiled their list of the best-selling children's books of all time; 16 of the top 100 hardcover books were written by Geisel, including \"Green Eggs and Ham\", at number 4, \"The Cat in the Hat\", at number 9, and \"One Fish Two Fish Red Fish Blue Fish\", at number 13, and \"Dr. Seuss's ABC\".",
" In the years following his death in 1991, several additional books based on his sketches and notes were published, including \"Hooray for Diffendoofer Day!",
"\" and \"Daisy-Head Mayzie\".",
" Although they were all published under the name Dr. Seuss, only \"My Many Colored Days\", originally written in 1973, was entirely by Geisel."
],
[
"Horton Hears a Who!",
" is a 1970 television special based on the Dr. Seuss book of the same name, \"Horton Hears a Who!",
"\".",
" It was produced and directed by Chuck Jones – who previously produced the Seuss special \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!",
"\" – for MGM Television and first broadcast March 19, 1970 on CBS.",
" The special contains songs with lyrics by Seuss and music by Eugene Poddany, who previously wrote songs for Seuss' book, \"The Cat in the Hat Song Book\"."
],
[
"The Lorax (also known as Dr. Seuss' The Lorax) is a 2012 American 3D computer-animated musical fantasy–comedy film produced by Illumination Entertainment and based on Dr. Seuss's children's book of the same name.",
" The film was released by Universal Pictures on March 2, 2012, on the 108th birthday of Dr. Seuss.",
" The second film adaptation of the book (following the 1972 animated television special), the film builds on the book by expanding the story of Ted, the previously unnamed boy who visits the Once-ler.",
" The cast includes Danny DeVito as the Lorax, Ed Helms as the Once-ler, and Zac Efron as Ted.",
" New characters introduced in the film are Audrey (voiced by Taylor Swift), Aloysius O'Hare (Rob Riggle), Mrs. Wiggins, Ted's mother (Jenny Slate), and Grammy Norma (Betty White)."
],
[
"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas (promoted theatrically as Dr. Seuss' The Grinch) is an upcoming American 3D computer-animated Christmas musical comedy film produced by Illumination Entertainment.",
" It is based on the 1957 Dr. Seuss' story of the same name.",
" The film will be released on November 9, 2018, by Universal Pictures."
],
[
"Horton Hears a Who!",
" (also known as Dr. Seuss’ Horton Hears a Who!)",
" is a 2008 American computer-animated fantasy adventure comedy film based on the book of the same name by Dr. Seuss.",
" Produced by Blue Sky Studios, the film was directed by Jimmy Hayward and Steve Martino and written by Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio, with music by John Powell.",
" It features the voices of Jim Carrey and Steve Carell."
],
[
"Robert W. \"Bo\" Welch III (born November 30, 1951) is an American production designer and director."
],
[
"Dr. Seuss' The Cat in the Hat is a 2003 American family comedy film directed by Bo Welch.",
" It is based on the 1957 Dr. Seuss book \"of the same name\".",
" The film stars Mike Myers in the title role of the Cat in the Hat, and Dakota Fanning as Sally.",
" Sally's brother (who is unnamed in the book and the 1971 TV special), Conrad, is portrayed by Spencer Breslin.",
" The film is the second feature-length Dr. Seuss adaptation after the 2000 holiday film \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"."
],
[
"Dr. Seuss: How the Grinch Stole Christmas!",
" is a video game based on the Dr. Seuss book with the same name, but mostly based on the film.",
" The game was released on November 8, 2007."
],
[
"The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss is an live-action/puppet television series based on characters created by Dr. Seuss, produced by The Jim Henson Company.",
" It aired from October 13, 1996 to December 28, 1998 on Nickelodeon.",
" It is notable for its use of live puppets with digitally animated backgrounds, and in its first season, for refashioning characters and themes from the original Dr. Seuss books into new stories that often retained much of the flavor of Dr. Seuss' own works."
],
[
"Green Eggs and Ham is an upcoming American animated television series from Warner Bros.",
" Animation, A Very Good Production, A Stern Talking To, Random House Children's Entertainment and Gulfstream Television and distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Television.",
" It is slated to air for 13 half-hour episodes in 2018 on Netflix and to be based on the 1960 Dr. Seuss book \"Green Eggs and Ham\".",
" Jared Stern, Ellen DeGeneres, Jeff Kleeman, Mike Karz and David Dobkin are the executive producers of the show.",
" The show will feature Sam-I-Am and Guy going on a cross-country trip that would test the limits of their friendship.",
" As they learn to try new things, they find out what adventure brings."
]
]
} |
5aba5f9f55429901930fa79d | The Aerotrain is an automated transport network that moves people around the main international airport of which Asian country? | Malaysia | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Aerotrain (KLIA)",
"Kuala Lumpur International Airport"
],
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"title": [
"Kuala Lumpur International Airport",
"Aerotrain (KLIA)",
"Transport in Serbia",
"Nuremberg U-Bahn",
"MIA Mover",
"Owen Roberts International Airport",
"Transport in Tel Aviv",
"Tunnel finisher",
"Urban traffic modeling and analysis",
"Zvartnots International Airport"
],
"sentences": [
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"Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) (Malay: \"Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kuala Lumpur\") (IATA: KUL, ICAO: WMKK) is Malaysia's main international airport and one of the major airports in South East Asia.",
" Built at a cost of US$3.5 billion in Sepang district of Selangor, it is located approximately 45 km south of Kuala Lumpur city centre and serves the Greater Klang Valley conurbation."
],
[
"The Aerotrain is an automated people mover (APM) system located within the Kuala Lumpur International Airport in Malaysia."
],
[
"Transport in Serbia includes transport by road, rail, water and air.",
" Road transport incorporates a comprehensive network of major (i.e. state) and minor (i.e. municipal) roads.",
" Rail transport is fairly developed, although dual track and electrification are not very common.",
" Water transport revolves around river transport while air transport around country's two main international airports."
],
[
"The Nuremberg U-Bahn is a metro run by VAG Nürnberg (\"Verkehrsaktiengesellschaft Nürnberg\" or Nuremberg Transport Corporation), which itself is a member of the VGN (\"Verkehrsverbund Großraum Nürnberg\" or Greater Nuremberg Transport Network).",
" The Nuremberg U-Bahn is Germany's newest metro, having begun operation in 1972.",
" In 2008, driverless and fully automated trains have been introduced and count as Germany's first automatic U-Bahn system.",
" The current network of the Nuremberg U-Bahn is composed of three lines, serving 48 stations, and comprising 37.1 km of operational route.",
" Its DT1 vehicles are largely the same design as the A cars found on the Munich U-Bahn, and both transport companies once lent each other trainsets as reserve rolling stock for major events (such as the Munich Olympics) at the time when both systems were quite new.",
" Such swaps are now no longer possible, as the rolling stock on each system has developed in ways that would require it to undergo modification for use on the other system.",
" The newer Nuremberg trains (the DT2, for example) are incompatible with the Munich system."
],
[
"The MIA Mover is an automated people mover (APM) system which opened at the Miami International Airport (MIA) in metropolitan Miami, Florida, United States on September 9, 2011.",
" The MIA Mover is designed to quickly transport landside passengers between Miami International Airport's Main Terminal and the Miami Central Station and Rental Car Center, as part of the Miami Intermodal Center (MIC).",
" The MIA Mover is one of three separate automated people movers operating at the airport.",
" The others are the Skytrain (which operates within Concourse D), and the people mover connecting Concourse E's satellite building."
],
[
"Owen Roberts International Airport (IATA: GCM, ICAO: MWCR) is an airport located in Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands.",
" It is the main international airport for the Cayman Islands as well as the main base for Cayman Airways.",
" The airport is named after British Royal Air Force (RAF) Wing Commander Owen Roberts, a pioneer of commercial aviation in the country, and is one of the two entrance ports to the Cayman Islands.",
" Owen Roberts International Airport was the only international airport remaining in the Caribbean to have an open-air observation \"waving gallery\" until January 2017 when it was closed due to reconstruction.",
" The new upgraded Owen Roberts International Airport terminal will no longer have an observation \"waving gallery\"."
],
[
"The Tel Aviv transportation system is seen as the hub of the Israeli transport network in terms of road, rail, and air transport.",
" The Israeli road network partly centers on the city, with some of the country's largest highways passing through or running to the city.",
" The city forms a major part of the country's rail network, whilst Ben Gurion International Airport located near the city is the country's largest airport.",
" There is also a strong public transport system within the city, based primarily on bus transportation."
],
[
"A tunnel finisher is a machine to remove wrinkles from garments.",
" Most garments are shipped by sea freight from the country of production.",
" They get very wrinkled because of the box packing being used.",
" In the receiving country they are unpacked and put on a clothes hanger.",
" Those hangers are sent via automated transport through the tunnel with a speed up to 3000 garments per hour.",
" It is also being used in laundries and dry cleaners to remove wrinkles from garments after washing or dry cleaning."
],
[
"Urban traffic modeling and analysis is part of the advanced traffic intelligent management technologies that has become a crucial sector of Traffic management and control.",
" Its main purpose is to predict congestion states of a specific urban transport network and propose improvements in the traffic network.",
" Researches rely on three different informations.",
" Historical and recent information of a traffic network about its density and flow, a model of the transport network infrastructure and algorithms referring to both spatial and temporal dimensions.",
" The final objective is to provide a better optimization of the traffic infrastructure such as traffic lights.",
" Those optimizations should result into a decrease of the travel times, pollution and fuel consumption."
],
[
"Zvartnots International Airport (Armenian: Զվարթնոց միջազգային օդանավակայան , \"Zvart'nots' mijazgayin odanavakayan \" , ] ) (IATA: EVN, ICAO: UDYZ) is located near Zvartnots, 12 km west of Yerevan, the capital city of Armenia.",
" It acts as the main international airport of Armenia and is Yerevan's main international transport hub.",
" It is the busiest airport in the nation and the third-busiest of the Caucasus after Heydar Aliyev International Airport in Baku and Tbilisi International Airport in Tbilisi."
]
]
} |
5ac3856f554299741d48a275 | Which star of Palominas was also in "Pretty Little Liars"? | Ryan Merriman | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Palominas",
"Palominas",
"Ryan Merriman",
"Ryan Merriman"
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"Mary Drake",
"Ryan Merriman",
"Pretty Little Liars (novel)",
"Pretty Little Liars: The Perfectionists",
"Aeriél Miranda",
"Charlotte Drake",
"List of Pretty Little Liars episodes",
"Rosewood, Pennsylvania",
"Palominas"
],
"sentences": [
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"Ravenswood was an American supernatural teen drama, mystery-thriller television series created by I. Marlene King, Oliver Goldstick and Joseph Dougherty.",
" A first spin-off of \"Pretty Little Liars\", ABC Family green lit the series on March 26, 2013.",
" It premiered on October 22, 2013, following the \"Pretty Little Liars\" Halloween episode.",
" The series began filming on August 21, 2013, in New Orleans, Louisiana."
],
[
"Mary Drake is a fictional character created by I. Marlene King and portrayed by Andrea Parker in the American television series \"Pretty Little Liars\".",
" \"Pretty Little Liars\" is a television adaptation of the novel series of the same name written by Sara Shepard, in which the antagonist Alison DiLaurentis has an identical twin sister, Courtney DiLaurentis.",
" It is believed that Mary is the on-screen counterpart of Courtney, though her recent characterization is more in line with Alison.",
" The character makes her first official introduction during the sixth-season finale \"Hush, Hush, Sweet Liars\".",
" The Liars discover that Mary is Jessica DiLaurentis' identical twin sister, a former patient at Radley Sanitarium who is Charlotte's biological mother.",
" In \"The DArkest Knight\", Drake is also revealed to be Spencer Hastings' biological mother.",
" During \"Till Death Do Us Part\", the elusive A.D. is revealed to be Alex Drake, Spencer's younger identical twin sister.",
" Alex believed the Liars knew who was accountable for Charlotte's murder and was also set on physically replacing Spencer due to being jealous of the life that she had."
],
[
"Ryan Earl Merriman (born April 10, 1983) is an American actor.",
" He began his career at the age of ten and has appeared in several feature films and television shows.",
" He is best known for a handful of Disney Channel original movies and for portraying Jake Pierce in \"The Ring Two\", Kevin Fischer in \"Final Destination 3\" and Ian Thomas in \"Pretty Little Liars\"."
],
[
"Pretty Little Liars is the first book in the \"Pretty Little Liars\" series by Sara Shepard.",
" It tells the story of four girls - Hanna, Aria, Emily and Spencer - after the disappearance of their clique leader, Alison.",
" The book was written for the book packaging company Alloy Entertainment, the idea originally developed as a TV series."
],
[
"Pretty Little Liars: The Perfectionists is a upcoming American teen drama television series developed by I. Marlene King, loosely based on the popular book series \"The Perfectionists\" written by Sara Shepard.",
" A second spin-off of \"Pretty Little Liars\" after \"Ravenswood\", Freeform greenlit the series on September 25, 2017."
],
[
"Aeriél Christine Miranda (born April 3, 1992) is an American actress.",
" She is best known for her recurring role as Shana Fring on the ABC Family series, \"Pretty Little Liars\" (2013–2014).",
" She was first introduced as Shana on the \"Pretty Little Liars\" web series, \"Pretty Dirty Secrets\", prior to appearing on \"Pretty Little Liars\".",
" Miranda also had a recurring role as Lana on the ABC Family series \"The Nine Lives of Chloe King\" (2011)."
],
[
"Charlotte Drake is a fictional character in \"Pretty Little Liars\", an American mystery drama television series based on the homonymous novel series written by Sara Shepard.",
" Charlotte is a character that only appears in the television series and is portrayed by Vanessa Ray.",
" The character is also featured in the \"Pretty Little Liars\" spin-off \"Pretty Dirty Secrets\"."
],
[
"\"Pretty Little Liars\" is a TV series which premiered on ABC Family on June 8, 2010.",
" Developed by I. Marlene King, the series is based on the \"Pretty Little Liars\" book series by Sara Shepard.",
" The series follows the lives of four girls, Aria Montgomery, Hanna Marin, Emily Fields, and Spencer Hastings, whose clique falls apart after the disappearance of their leader, Alison DiLaurentis.",
" One year later, the estranged friends are reunited as they begin receiving messages from a mysterious figure named \"A\" who threatens to expose their deepest secrets, including ones they thought only Alison knew."
],
[
"Rosewood is the fictional setting for both the \"Pretty Little Liars\" book series and the \"Pretty Little Liars\" television series.",
" The fictional city is suggested to be loosely based on Rosemont, Pennsylvania."
],
[
"Palominas is a 2013 American Western drama film written and directed by Thadd Turner.",
" The film stars Buck Taylor, Daryl Hannah, Wes Studi, and Ryan Merriman."
]
]
} |
5a886bef5542993e715ac02f | The Force India VJM09 is a Formula One racing car designed by Force India, to compete in the 2016 Formula One season, the car was driven by which Le Mans winner, a German professional racing driver currently racing for the Renault Sport F1 Team? | Nicolas Hülkenberg | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Force India VJM09",
"Nico Hülkenberg"
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"Force India VJM09",
"Giancarlo Fisichella",
"Force India VJM05",
"Force India VJM07",
"Nico Hülkenberg",
"Lotus E20",
"Force India VJM04",
"Force India VJM08",
"Renault R29",
"Renault R.S.16"
],
"sentences": [
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"The Force India VJM09 is a Formula One racing car designed by Force India to compete in the 2016 Formula One season.",
" The car was driven by Le Mans winner Nico Hülkenberg and Sergio Pérez, and used the Mercedes PU106C Hybrid power unit."
],
[
"Giancarlo Fisichella (] ; born 14 January 1973), also known as Fisico, Giano or Fisi, is an Italian professional racing driver.",
" He has driven in Formula One for Minardi, Jordan, Benetton, Sauber, Renault, Force India and Ferrari.",
" Since then he has driven for AF Corse in their Ferrari 458 GTE at various sportscar events, becoming twice a Le Mans 24 Hour class winner, and a GT class winner of the Petit Le Mans at Road Atlanta.",
" He was also Ferrari's F1 reserve driver for 2010."
],
[
"The Force India VJM05 is a Formula One racing car designed by Sahara Force India F1 Team for use in the 2012 Formula One season.",
" The car was launched on 3 February at Silverstone.",
" It was driven by Paul di Resta, and Nico Hülkenberg who returned to the sport after spending one year as Force India's test and reserve driver."
],
[
"The Force India VJM07 is a Formula One racing car designed by Force India to compete in the 2014 Formula One season.",
" It was driven by Nico Hülkenberg, who returned to the team after racing for Sauber in 2013, and Sergio Pérez, who joined the team after leaving McLaren.",
" The VJM07 was designed to use Mercedes' new 1.6-litre V6 turbocharged engine, the PU106A Hybrid."
],
[
"Nicolas Hülkenberg (] , born 19 August 1987) is a German professional racing driver currently racing for the Renault Sport F1 Team.",
" In 2015, he also contested in two rounds of the 2015 FIA World Endurance Championship season for Porsche, winning the 2015 24 Hours of Le Mans in his first attempt.",
" He was the 2009 champion of the GP2 Series, and is a previous champion of both the Formula 3 Euro Series and A1 Grand Prix, as part of A1 Team Germany.",
" He is one of three drivers since 2005 to win the GP2 series championship in his debut season, the others being Lewis Hamilton and Nico Rosberg.",
" s of September 2017 , Hülkenberg holds the record for the most Formula One career starts without a podium finish, a record he broke when he failed to finish in his 129th race (the 2017 Singapore Grand Prix) and in so doing passed Adrian Sutil's previous record of 128."
],
[
"The Lotus E20 is a Formula One racing car designed and produced by the Enstone-based Lotus F1 Team for the 2012 Formula One season.",
" The E20 was the twentieth Formula One car to be designed at Enstone since 1992, and was named in tribute to the contribution made by the facility and its personnel in their twenty-year history.",
" The car was also the first from Enstone to carry the Lotus name, since the team ceased using the Renault name following their renaming from Lotus Renault GP at the end of 2011.",
" The team continued to use Renault engines for the car.",
" The car, which was launched by the team on its website on 5 February 2012, was driven by 2007 World Drivers' Champion Kimi Räikkönen and 2011 GP2 Series champion Romain Grosjean, both of whom returned to Formula One after a two-year absence."
],
[
"The Force India VJM04 is a Formula One racing car developed by Force India for the 2011 Formula One season, the fourth car the team has made since entering the sport in 2008.",
" The car was driven by long-time Force India driver Adrian Sutil and 2010 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters champion Paul di Resta.",
" The car was launched online on 8 February 2011."
],
[
"The Force India VJM08 is a Formula One racing car which Force India used to compete in the 2015 Formula One season.",
" It was driven by Sergio Pérez and Le Mans winner Nico Hülkenberg."
],
[
"The Renault R29 is a Formula One racing car designed by the Renault F1 Team, with which they contested the 2009 Formula One World Championship (originally as ING Renault F1 Team, then, following loss of title sponsorship from the ING Group after \"Crashgate\", Renault F1 Team).",
" Coming off a resurgent second half of the previous year, the team expected to be fighting for both the drivers and constructors titles.",
" Instead, the car proved to be disappointing.",
" Fernando Alonso scored all of the team's 26 points.",
" In the hands of either of Alonso's team mates, the car was often towards the back of the field with Nelson Piquet, Jr. and Romain Grosjean often failing to reach Q2.",
" Unlike many other 2009 cars that began the year uncompetitively, such as the McLaren MP4-24, the R29 showed no sign of improvement throughout the season, and arguably became less competitive over the course of the year, despite Alonso's third place in Singapore, which was Renault's only podium finish of the season."
],
[
"The Renault R.S.16 is a Formula One racing car designed by the Renault Sport Formula One Team to compete in the 2016 Formula One season, and marks Renault's return to the sport as a constructor after a five-year absence.",
" The car was built in Enstone in Oxfordshire with the engine supplied from Viry-Châtillon in France.",
" It was driven by former McLaren driver Kevin Magnussen and 2014 GP2 Series champion Jolyon Palmer.",
" Renault chairman Carlos Ghosn declared that they would not win in 2016, but wanted to in the future.",
" The Renault R.S.16 was originally based on the Lotus E23 Hybrid car despite previously sported the Mercedes power units."
]
]
} |
5a7d1f5d55429909bec76967 | Claire Simpson won a BAFTA for the 2005 political thriller directed by whom? | Fernando Meirelles | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Claire Simpson",
"The Constant Gardener (film)"
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"Claire Simpson",
"The Constant Gardener (film)",
"Redemption Street",
"The Interpreter",
"An Insignificant Man",
"The Deal (2005 film)",
"Carrie Southworth",
"Darkness in Tallinn",
"Collector (2011 film)"
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"Dana Claire Simpson is an American cartoonist, best known as the creator of the syndicated comic strip \"Phoebe and Her Unicorn\", as well as the long-running web comic \"Ozy and Millie\".",
" Other works created by Simpson include the political commentary cartoon \"I Drew This\" and the alternate reality drama comic \"Raine Dog\"."
],
[
"Claire Simpson is a British film editor whose work has been honored with an Academy Award (for Oliver Stone's \"Platoon\") and a BAFTA Film Award for Best Editing for \"The Constant Gardener\".",
" She was mentored by Dede Allen and in turn mentored such notable and renowned Academy Award-winning film editors such as Pietro Scalia, David Brenner, Joe Hutshing and Julie Monroe.",
" She also worked as editor of Oliver Stone's \"Salvador\" and \"Wall Street\"."
],
[
"The Constant Gardener is a 2005 political thriller film directed by Fernando Meirelles.",
" The screenplay by Jeffrey Caine is based on John le Carré's eponymous 2001 novel.",
" The story follows Justin Quayle (Ralph Fiennes), a British diplomat in Kenya, as he tries to solve the murder of his wife Tessa (Rachel Weisz), an Amnesty activist, alternating with many flashbacks telling the story of their love."
],
[
"Redemption Street (Serbian: Устаничка улица , \"Ustanička ulica \" ) is a 2012 Serbian political thriller directed by Miroslav Terzić.",
" The film's screenplay was co-written by Ðorde Milosavljević and Nikola Pejaković with input from journalist Filip Švarm."
],
[
"The Interpreter is a 2005 political thriller film directed by Sydney Pollack, starring Nicole Kidman, Sean Penn, Catherine Keener, and Jesper Christensen."
],
[
"An Insignificant Man an upcoming 2016 Hindi/English Indian political thriller directed by and and produced by filmmaker Anand Gandhi (known for his film \"Ship of Theseus\"), and is about the rise of anti-corruption protests in India and the formation and rise to power of the Aam Aadmi Party (Common Man's Party).",
" The film received a standing ovation at its premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival and has gone on to have sold out screenings at major festival across the world including the BFI London Film Festival & Busan International Film Festival."
],
[
"The Deal is a 2005 political thriller film directed by Harvey Kahn, starring Christian Slater, Selma Blair, Robert Loggia and Colm Feore.",
" The movie was filmed in 2004 and based in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" The film was released only in limited cinemas of USA and United Arab Emirates."
],
[
"Carrie Southworth is an American actress and model who portrayed Dr. Claire Simpson on the SOAPnet prime time serial \"\" in 2008.",
" She is also the co-founder of a personalized children's book company launched in 2011."
],
[
"Darkness in Tallinn (a.k.a. \"City Unplugged\") (Estonian language: \"Tallinn pimeduses\") is a 1993 feature film, a satirical political thriller directed by Ilkka Järvi-Laturi and written by Paul Kolsby.",
" The film premiered on September 12, 1993 at the Toronto Festival of Festivals, and later played at the Sundance Film Festival in January 1994.",
" Written by an American and directed by a Finn (the two met at New York University), the film was one of the more unusual and most popular of 1993.",
" It was reshown at the Rotterdam Filmfestival 2013 for professional audience."
],
[
"Collector is a 2011 Malayalam political action thriller directed by Anil C. Menon with Suresh Gopi in the lead.",
" The film has Suresh Gopi playing the title role.",
" The film is a socio political thriller that takes a look at the contemporary social scene in the state.",
" The film got mixed to Positive responses from critics and was declared as hit at the box office.",
" Tamil actor Rajeev played the villain."
]
]
} |
5adec2395542992fa25da833 | Cassandra Magrath acted in which 2005 horror film? | Wolf Creek | bridge | medium | {
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"title": [
"Hostel: Part II",
"Mexican Werewolf in Texas",
"Frankenstein vs. the Creature from Blood Cove",
"Day of the Dead 2: Contagium",
"Cassandra Magrath",
"TC Smith",
"The Descent Part 2",
"Wolf Creek (film)",
"An American Haunting",
"The Cavern (2005 film)"
],
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"Hostel: Part II is a 2007 American horror film written and directed by Eli Roth, and the sequel to his 2005 horror film \"Hostel\".",
" It stars Lauren German, Roger Bart, Heather Matarazzo, Bijou Phillips, and Richard Burgi and was produced by Chris Briggs, Mike Fleiss, and Eli Roth; Boaz Yakin, Scott Spiegel, and Quentin Tarantino are executive producers.",
" Like its predecessor, the film is set in Slovakia and centers on a facility in which rich clients pay to torture (to death, which is mandatory) kidnapped victims."
],
[
"Mexican Werewolf in Texas is a 2005 horror film directed by Scott Maginnis.",
" The title is a reference to the 1981 horror comedy film \"An American Werewolf in London\", which was written and directed by John Landis and is in turn a possible reference to the 1928 symphonic poem \"An American in Paris\"."
],
[
"Frankenstein vs. the Creature from Blood Cove is a 2005 horror film written and directed by William Winckler.",
" It is the second film from William Winckler Productions.",
" Filmed in black and white, the movie is an homage to classic monster movies, harkening back to the days of Universal's \"Monster Rally\" heyday.",
" The movie was released direct to DVD in 2005 and has since gone on to acquire a growing fan base.",
" Part of the success of the film to date has been the support it has received from horror hosts and fans of late night cinema, with a national syndicated showing on Mr. Lobo's \"Cinema Insomnia\" Halloween special as well as local airings on shows from the Horror Host Underground."
],
[
"Day of the Dead 2: Contagium is a 2005 horror film written by Ana Clavell and directed by Clavell and James Dudelson, starring Justin Ipock, Laurie Maria Baranyay and John F. Henry III.",
" It is an unofficial sequel to \"1985's Day of the Dead\".",
" The film was released direct-to-video on 18, 2005 (2005--) in the United States."
],
[
"Cassandra Magrath (born 8 January 1981 in Melbourne) is an Australian actress.",
" She played Miranda Gibson in the Australian ABC 1998–2000 television series \"SeaChange\" and Liz Hunter in the 2005 Australian horror film \"Wolf Creek\"."
],
[
"TC Smith, also known as \"TC/TNT,\" is an American singer and live programmer best known for her work with Triggerpimp, Anna Thema, TCR, Satiate, and Meridian Dream (with Rae DiLeo) as well as her voiceover work with producer Joseph Bishara.",
" Her voice talents have been featured in movie trailers for films such \"The Village\", \"The Amityville Horror (2005)\", and \"Silent Hill\".",
" Her voice work also appears in the movie score for \"The Gravedancers\", a 2005 horror film, along with Melora Creager of Rasputina."
],
[
"The Descent Part 2 is a 2009 British adventure horror film and sequel to the 2005 horror film \"The Descent\".",
" It was directed by Jon Harris from a screenplay by James McCarthy, J Blakeson, and James Watkins.",
" The film was produced by Christian Colson and Ivana MacKinnon; Neil Marshall, the writer and director of the original, was an executive producer.",
" Shot in London and Surrey, it was released in cinemas in the UK on 2 December 2009 and on DVD on 27 April 2010 in the U.S."
],
[
"Wolf Creek is a 2005 Australian horror film written, co-produced, and directed by Greg McLean, and starring John Jarratt.",
" The story revolves around three backpackers who find themselves taken captive and after a brief escape, hunted down by Mick Taylor in the Australian outback.",
" The film was ambiguously marketed as being \"based on true events\"; the plot bore elements reminiscent of the real-life murders of tourists by Ivan Milat in the 1990s and Bradley Murdoch in 2001."
],
[
"An American Haunting is a 2005 horror film written and directed by Courtney Solomon.",
" It stars Donald Sutherland, Sissy Spacek, James D'Arcy, and Rachel Hurd-Wood.",
" The film was previewed at the AFI Film Festival on November 5, 2005 and was released in the UK on April 14, 2006 with follow-up in US theaters on May 5.",
" The film is an international co-production between the United Kingdom, Canada, Romania, and the United States."
],
[
"The Cavern (originally released as WIthIN) is a 2005 horror film directed by Olatunde Osunsanmi.",
" The film's original title was changed by the studio to cash in on the success of 2005 films \"The Cave\" and \"The Descent\"."
]
]
} |
5a90493255429916514e7462 | What is the institution that sponsors the sports team for which which Paul Johnson, coach of the 2008 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets? | The United States Naval Academy | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"2008 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team",
"2008 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team",
"Navy Midshipmen",
"Navy Midshipmen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"2011 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team",
"Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets men's basketball",
"2012 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team",
"2016 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team",
"Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football",
"Navy Midshipmen",
"1953 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team",
"1990 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team",
"2008 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team",
"1980 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2011 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team represented the Georgia Institute of Technology in the 2011 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The Yellow Jackets were led by fourth year head coach Paul Johnson and played their home games at Bobby Dodd Stadium.",
" They are members of the Coastal Division of the Atlantic Coast Conference.",
" They finished the season 8–5, 5–3 in ACC play to finish in a tie for second place in the Coastal Division.",
" They were invited to the Sun Bowl where they were defeated by Utah 27–30 in overtime."
],
[
"The Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets men's basketball team represents the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets in NCAA Division I basketball.",
" The team plays its home games in McCamish Pavilion on the school's Atlanta campus and is currently coached by Josh Pastner.",
" Under the tenure of Bobby Cremins, Georgia Tech established itself as a national force in basketball.",
" Cremins led his team to the first ACC tournament victory in school history in 1985 and in 1990 he took Georgia Tech to the school's first Final Four appearance ever.",
" Cremins retired from Georgia Tech in 2000 with the school's best winning percentage as a head coach.",
" The Yellow Jackets returned to the Final Four in 2004 under Paul Hewitt and lost in the national title game, losing to UConn.",
" Overall, the team has won 1,318 games and lost 1,176 games, a .528 win percentage."
],
[
"The 2012 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team represented the Georgia Institute of Technology in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The Yellow Jackets were led by fifth year head coach Paul Johnson and played their home games at Bobby Dodd Stadium.",
" They were members of the Coastal Division of the Atlantic Coast Conference.",
" They finished the season 7–7, 5–3 in ACC play to share the Coastal Division Championship with Miami and North Carolina.",
" With Miami and North Carolina on post seasons bans, Georgia Tech represented the division in the ACC Championship Game where they were defeated by Florida State.",
" They were invited to the Sun Bowl where they defeated USC."
],
[
"The 2016 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team represented the Georgia Institute of Technology in the 2016 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The Yellow Jackets were led by ninth-year head coach Paul Johnson and played their home games at Bobby Dodd Stadium.",
" They were a member of the Coastal Division in the Atlantic Coast Conference."
],
[
"The Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team represents the Georgia Institute of Technology in the sport of American football.",
" The Yellow Jackets team competes in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the Coastal Division of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC).",
" Georgia Tech has fielded a football team since 1892 and has an all-time record of 700–471–43 (a .594 winning percentage).",
" The Yellow Jackets play in Bobby Dodd Stadium at Historic Grant Field in Atlanta, Georgia, which has a capacity of 55,000.",
" The Yellow Jackets have won four Division I-A college football national championships and fifteen conference titles."
],
[
"The United States Naval Academy sponsors 30 varsity-sports teams and 12 club-sports teams (along with 19 intramural-sports teams).",
" Both men's and women's teams are called Navy Midshipmen or \"Mids\".",
" They participate in the NCAA's Division I, as a non-football member of the Patriot League, a football-only member of the American Athletic Conference in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), and a member of the Collegiate Sprint Football League (men), Eastern Association of Rowing Colleges (men), Eastern Association of Women's Rowing Colleges, Eastern Intercollegiate Gymnastics League (men), and Eastern Intercollegiate Wrestling Association.",
" Navy is also one of approximately 300 members of the Eastern College Athletic Conference (ECAC)."
],
[
"The 1953 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team represented the Georgia Institute of Technology during the 1953 college football season.",
" The Yellow Jackets were led by ninth-year head coach Bobby Dodd and played their home games at Grant Field in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" They finished second in the Southeastern Conference to Alabama, who had upset then-No.",
" 5 Georgia Tech in Birmingham, giving the Yellow Jackets their first conference loss since 1950.",
" The Yellow Jackets were invited to the 1954 Sugar Bowl, where they defeated West Virginia, 42–19."
],
[
"The 1990 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team represented the Georgia Institute of Technology in the 1990 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" The Jackets posted an undefeated 11–0–1 record.",
" For the season the Yellow Jackets offense scored 379 points while the defense allowed 186 points.",
" Highlights from the season included a nationally televised win over #1 Virginia on the road and a defeat of archrival Georgia for the second consecutive year.",
" Georgia Tech capped off the season by defeating Nebraska, 45–21, in the Florida Citrus Bowl.",
" Head coach Bobby Ross and the Yellow Jackets were awarded a share of the national championship, winning the UPI Poll title by one vote over Colorado, who won the AP Poll title."
],
[
"The 2008 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team represented the Georgia Institute of Technology in the 2008 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The team's coach is former Navy Midshipmen and Georgia Southern Eagles coach Paul Johnson.",
" Georgia Tech plays their home games at Bobby Dodd Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia."
],
[
"The 1980 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team represented the Georgia Institute of Technology during the 1980 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" The Yellow Jackets were led by first-year head coach Bill Curry, and played their home games at Grant Field in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" Georgia Tech struggled mightily under Curry, finishing with one of the worst records in Georgia Tech history with 1 win, 9 losses, and 1 tie.",
" A major highlight was achieved, however, when the Yellow Jackets produced a 3–3 tie against the number one team in the country, the undefeated Notre Dame Fighting Irish."
]
]
} |
5ae3fc935542992f92d823aa | Are Peter Bjorn and John and KMFDM both Swedish bands? | no | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Peter Bjorn and John",
"KMFDM"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"The Last Tycoon (album)",
"The Suzan",
"Peter Bjorn and John (album)",
"Liv (band)",
"KMFDM",
"Peter Bjorn and John",
"Last Ones Standing",
"Ted Malmros",
"Seaside Rock",
"Lykke Li discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Last Tycoon is the debut solo album by Swedish musician Peter Morén of the band Peter Bjorn And John.",
" The album revolves mainly around the theme of adolescence (the track 'This Is What I Came For' is especially autobiographical), though its title is taken from the unfinished The Last Tycoon by F. Scott Fitzgerald.",
" Morén's initial plan was to make a purely acoustic record, but the final product contains elements such as string sections and synthesisers.",
" It was released by V2 Records under license from Wichita Recordings.",
" The album was recorded \"...in our spare, stolen hours, here and there in apartments, rehearsal spaces and studios in Stockholm...\".",
" The album had two singles; Social Competence, released in March, followed by Reel Too Real in April.",
" The album was produced by songwriter Tobias Fröberg, and Daniel Värjö, member of The Concretes, whose former member Victoria Bergsman Morén had previously collaborated with on the Peter Bjorn And John song Young Folks."
],
[
"The Suzan, are an all-female pop rock band from Japan formed in 2004.",
" It consists of the sisters Rie and Saori and friends Nico.",
" Their music is considered multi-genre, with elements of pop, wild dance, punk, and garage rock.",
" The Suzan's song, \"Come Come\" gained notoriety for playing in Verizon Wireless advertisement for the NFL 2011.",
" With their album \"Golden Week For The Poco Poco Beat\" (at indie label Fool's Gold Records, 2010), they started a collaboration with Swedish musician and producer Björn Yttling from Peter Bjorn and John, which are among the many bands they have been touring with internationally."
],
[
"Peter Bjorn and John is the first album by Swedish indie-pop band Peter Bjorn and John.",
" Its style takes influences from baroque-pop, post-punk and soul ('From Now On'), and it is colloquially referred to by the band as 'The Red Album'.",
" Self-titled, it is the only album by the band not to follow their tradition of naming albums with two words, the first with two syllables and the last with one.",
" However, it does adhere to their rule of always having three of something, if not the band members themselves, on the front cover.",
" The Wichita Recordings re-release included five bonus tracks from the album's four singles; 'Firing Blanks' & 'Don't Be Skew' from the 'I Don't Know What I Want Us To Do' single, 'Le Crique' from the 'People They Know' single, and 'The Fan' and 'Saturday Night At The Parties' from the '100 M Of Hurdles' EP.",
" Session musicians appear on some tracks, as the band originally intended to be a quartet.",
" The album and its singles feature artwork designed by Eric Segol."
],
[
"Liv (stylized as \"liv\") is a Swedish/American supergroup consisting of musicians Lykke Li, Andrew Wyatt and Pontus Winnberg of Miike Snow, Björn Yttling of Peter Bjorn and John, and Jeff Bhasker formed in 2016.",
" Liv is the Swedish word for \"life\".",
" Lykke Li described the band as “the love child of ABBA and Fleetwood Mac.”",
".",
" All band members are part of the Swedish artist collective Ingrid, which they spearheaded in 2012."
],
[
"KMFDM (originally Kein Mehrheit Für Die Mitleid, loosely translated by the band as \"no pity for the majority\") is an industrial band led by German multi-instrumentalist Sascha Konietzko, who founded the group in 1984 as a performance art project."
],
[
"Peter Bjorn and John are a Swedish indie pop/rock band, formed in Stockholm in 1999 and named after the first names of the band's members: Peter Morén (vocals, guitar and harmonica), Björn Yttling (bass guitar, keyboards and vocals) and John Eriksson, known in his solo work as Hortlax Cobra (drums, percussion and vocals).",
" Yttling also worked as producer for the band's first four albums."
],
[
"\"Last Ones Standing\" is a song by British recording artist Example.",
" This is the fourth single from Example's second album, \"Won't Go Quietly\".",
" The song was available to download on 12 September 2010, with a physical single release on 13 September 2010.",
" Production was handled by Bjorn Yttling of Swedish rock band, Peter Bjorn and John."
],
[
"Ted Malmros is a Swedish music video director and musician.",
" He is the bassist for Swedish indie pop group Shout Out Louds, and also contributes backing vocals and percussion.",
" Malmros, along with his brother Tom Malmros, has directed all of Shout Out Louds' music videos to date, and has also directed videos for fellow Swedish artists, including Dag för Dag and Lykke Li.",
" He is best known for his video for Peter Bjorn and John's \"Young Folks\", for which he won a Grammis."
],
[
"Seaside Rock is the fourth album by Peter Bjorn and John.",
" A vinyl- and digital- only release, it came out in the U.S. on Almost Gold/Star Time International on 23 September 2008.",
" The U.S. edition is limited to 5000 LPs, each accompanied by a download code.",
" (V2 released the album in the trio's native Sweden, while Wichita handled it in the UK.)",
"Seaside Rock is an experimental, almost completely instrumental album; aside from some vocals in 'Say Something', the only other vocals appearing on the album are Swedish, spoken word pieces performed over backing music by Peter Bjorn And John read by people in their local community, such as a nearby hairdresser.",
" The album was included in CD form in the deluxe edition of their 2009 album \"Living Thing\"."
],
[
"Lykke Li is a Swedish singer and songwriter.",
" Her discography consists of three studio albums, three extended plays (EPs), thirteen singles (including two as a featured artist), and ten music videos. Eager to pursue a music career, Li began working with producer Björn Yttling of Swedish indie rock band Peter Bjorn and John when she was 19.",
" The sessions resulted in her debut EP \"Little Bit\", which she released on her own label LL Recordings in 2007.",
" The release garnered attention from indie pop and mainstream publications in Sweden, while its title track peaked at number 20 on the Sverigetopplistan singles chart.",
" Li soon released her debut studio album, \"Youth Novels\" (2008), which peaked at number three on the Swedish albums chart and spawned three more singles, including her second chart entry \"I'm Good, I'm Gone\".",
" She then signed with Atlantic Records to distribute her releases worldwide.",
" \"Youth Novels\" received widespread critical praise, but sales were poor."
]
]
} |
5abed73a5542990832d3a0f3 | Anika Noni Rose had a starring role in which 2009 Disney animated musical? | The Princess and the Frog | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Anika Noni Rose",
"The Princess and the Frog"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Patience (Dreamgirls song)",
"Roots (2016 miniseries)",
"When We're Human",
"Almost There (The Princess and the Frog song)",
"Tiana (Disney)",
"The Princess and the Frog",
"41st NAACP Image Awards",
"For Colored Girls",
"Anika Noni Rose",
"The Frog Princess (novel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Patience\" is a 2006 (see 2006 in music) song written by Henry Krieger and Willie Reale for the motion picture adaptation of the Broadway musical \"Dreamgirls\".",
" An inspirational \"message song\" meant to evoke the early-1970s work of artists such as Marvin Gaye, Stevie Wonder, and Donny Hathaway, \"Patience\" is performed in the film and on by Eddie Murphy, Anika Noni Rose, and Keith Robinson.",
" In the context of the film, \"Patience\" is a socially conscious song written by C.C. White (Robinson), and recorded by Jimmy Early (Murphy), Lorrell Robinson (Rose), and a gospel choir in a scene set in 1973.",
" The song was produced by The Underdogs."
],
[
"Roots is a 2016 American miniseries and a remake of the 1977 miniseries with the same name, based on Alex Haley's 1976 novel, \"\".",
" It first aired on May 30, 2016 and stars Malachi Kirby, Forest Whitaker, Anna Paquin, Laurence Fishburne, Jonathan Rhys Meyers, Anika Noni Rose, T.I. and South African actress Nokuthula Ledwaba.",
" It was produced on a budget of $50 million."
],
[
"\"When We're Human\" is a song from the 2009 Disney animated feature film \"The Princess and the Frog\".",
" It is performed by Louis, Tiana and Naveen [as frogs], when they are sailing down a river and fantasizing about what they will do when they become human.",
" It was composed by Randy Newman and co-orchestrated by Jonathan Sacks, and features Michael-Leon Wooley (as Louis), Bruno Campos (as Prince Naveen) and Anika Noni Rose (as Tiana).",
" It \"is in the style of jazz\", while having \" a Mardi Gras party sound\".",
" The trumpet solos are performed by Terence Blanchard on behalf of his horn-blowing animated alter ego Louis the Alligator."
],
[
"\"Almost There\" is a song written by Randy Newman for Walt Disney Pictures' 49th animated feature film \"The Princess and the Frog\" (2009).",
" It was originally recorded by actress and singer Anika Noni Rose in her film role as Tiana.",
" The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 82nd Academy Awards but lost to \"The Weary Kind\" from \"Crazy Heart\". \"",
"Down in New Orleans\", another song from the film, performed by Dr. John (with prologue & finale versions by Rose), was also nominated for the Oscar."
],
[
"Tiana is a fictional main character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures' 49th animated feature film \"The Princess and the Frog\" (2009).",
" Created by directors Ron Clements and John Musker and animated by Mark Henn, Tiana is voiced by Anika Noni Rose as an adult, while Elizabeth M. Dampier voices the character as a child."
],
[
"The Princess and the Frog is a 2009 American animated musical film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 49th Disney animated feature film, the film is loosely based on the novel \"The Frog Princess\" by E. D. Baker, which is in turn based on the Brothers Grimm fairy tale \"The Frog Prince\".",
" Written and directed by Ron Clements and John Musker, the film features an ensemble voice cast that stars Anika Noni Rose, Bruno Campos, Keith David, Michael-Leon Wooley, Jennifer Cody, and Jim Cummings, with Peter Bartlett, Jenifer Lewis, Oprah Winfrey, Terrence Howard, and John Goodman.",
" Set in 1920s New Orleans, the film tells the story of a hardworking waitress named Tiana who dreams of owning her own restaurant.",
" After kissing a prince who has been turned into a frog by an evil voodoo sorcerer, Tiana becomes a frog herself and must find a way to turn back into a human before it is too late."
],
[
"Below is the list of Nominees for the 2010 NAACP Image Awards.",
" The show was broadcast live on FOX on February 26, 2010, and was hosted Hill Harper and Anika Noni Rose.",
" The nominees are listed below with the winners in BOLD."
],
[
"For Colored Girls is a 2010 American drama film adapted from Ntozake Shange's 1975 original choreopoem \"for colored girls who have considered suicide / when the rainbow is enuf\".",
" Written, directed and produced by Tyler Perry, the film features an ensemble cast which includes Janet Jackson, Whoopi Goldberg, Phylicia Rashad, Thandie Newton, Loretta Devine, Anika Noni Rose, Kimberly Elise, and Kerry Washington."
],
[
"Anika Noni Rose (born September 6, 1972) is an American singer and actress known for her Tony Award-winning performance in the Broadway production of \"Caroline, or Change\" and her starring role as Lorrell Robinson in the 2006 film \"Dreamgirls\".",
" She also starred as Tiana, an African American princess in Walt Disney Pictures' 2009 animated film \"The Princess and the Frog\".",
" In 2014, Rose played the role of Beneatha Younger in the Broadway revival of \"A Raisin in the Sun\", for which she was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play.",
" She was named a Disney Legend in 2011."
],
[
"The Frog Princess is a children's novel by E. D. Baker, first published in 2002.",
" The 2009 Disney animated musical feature film, \"The Princess and the Frog\", is loosely based on this novel."
]
]
} |
5a81c8885542990a1d231eb0 | Were Lessons of Darkness and Best Friend Forgotten directed by different people? | yes | comparison | easy | {
"title": [
"Lessons of Darkness",
"Best Friend Forgotten"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Doors and People",
"Lessons of Darkness",
"Best Friend Forgotten",
"List of Psych episodes",
"Walking Bods",
"Music of Singapore",
"Dual narrative",
"Association of Alabama Camps",
"Rapper's Best Friend 3",
"Cognitive models of information retrieval"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Doors and People is a neuropsychological test of memory developed as a memory battery (Baddeley, Emslie and Nimmo-Smith, 1994).",
" The test takes about 35–45 minutes to complete and can be administered on individuals aged between 18 and 80 years old.",
" It consists of four main categories: doors, people, shapes and names.",
" The doors category tests visual recognition by showing the participant a variety of different coloured doors which they must remember and later recognise from a selection of similar doors.",
" The people category tests verbal recall where the participant must remember and recall four names of different people both immediately and after a delay.",
" The shapes category tests visual recall by asking the participant to copy four different patterns and then recall them from memory.",
" Finally, the name category tests verbal recognition by asking the participant to read a collection of different names and then recognise them amongst a collection of four name items."
],
[
"Lessons of Darkness (German: \"Lektionen in Finsternis\" ) is a 1992 film by director Werner Herzog.",
" Shot in documentary style on 16mm film from the perspective of an almost alien observer, the film is an exploration of the ravaged oil fields of post-Gulf War Kuwait, decontextualised and characterised in such a way as to emphasise the terrain's cataclysmic strangeness.",
" An effective companion to his earlier film \"Fata Morgana\", Herzog again perceives the desert as a landscape with its own voice."
],
[
"Best Friend Forgotten is a 2004 American documentary film about pet overpopulation.",
" The documentary, hosted by David Duchovny (\"Californication\", \"X-files\"), tells the stories of Oreo the cat and Clover the dog as they face the realities of pet overpopulation.",
" Viewers are given a balanced look at the controversial practice of euthanasia and the alternative no-kill movement.",
" Interviews discuss common myths about spaying and neutering, and leaders from government to animal rights groups discuss pet overpopulation and the impact on our society."
],
[
"Psych is an American crime/mystery comedy television series that premiered on July 7, 2006 on USA Network, and aired its series finale on March 26, 2014.",
" It stars James Roday as Shawn Spencer, who uses his eidetic memory with the observational and investigative skills that his father ingrained in him during childhood to fake being a psychic who consults with the Santa Barbara Police Department to solve cases, as well as running a psychic detective agency called Psych.",
" He is (reluctantly) helped in his charade by his best friend, Burton \"Gus\" Guster (Dulé Hill), and his father, Henry Spencer (Corbin Bernsen).",
" He generally works with police detectives Carlton Lassiter (Timothy Omundson) and Juliet O'Hara (Maggie Lawson) and under the direction of Police Chief Karen Vick (Kirsten Nelson).",
" Episodes usually begin with a flashback to Shawn's youth, showcasing one of Henry's lessons for his son.",
" These lessons are typically used or applied later in the episode.",
" During the run of \"Psych\", 121 episodes aired."
],
[
"The Walking Bods are a set of seven steel sculptures crafted by Barrett DeBusk.",
" They stand 9 feet tall, and are each a different, solid color.",
" They are on permanent display on the Washburn University Campus in Topeka, Kansas (between Stauffer Commons and the Mulvane Art Museum).",
" They were first put on display through the summer of 2004.",
" DeBusk was inspired for these sculptures while walking down Sixth Avenue in Manhattan.",
" He said \"I was struck by the mass of people, all moving in different directions, so alike but so different.",
" My Bods represent different people in their daily march of life.\""
],
[
"Singapore has a diverse music culture that ranges from rock and pop to folk and classical.",
" Its various communities have their own distinct musical traditions: the Chinese people form the largest ethnic group in Singapore, with Malays, Indians, and smaller number of other peoples of different ethnicity as well as Eurasians.",
" The different people with their traditional forms of music, the various modern musical styles, and the fusion of different forms account for the musical diversity in the country."
],
[
"A dual narrative is a form of narrative that tells a story in two different perspectives, usually two different people.",
" Dual narrative is also an effective technique that can be used to tell the story of people (or one person) at two different points in time (Postcards from No Man's Land, Great Expectations)."
],
[
"The Association of Alabama Camps has represented the interests of the children and families who attend camps in Alabama, as well as the camps themselves since 1980.",
" These camps serve around a quarter million children, parents, young adults and seniors each year.",
" The Association's initial project was to contact the Alabama Department of Public Health and solicit their cooperation in developing the original camp inspection standards for Alabama.",
" AAC supports in every way possible other camp organizations such as the American Camp Association and Christian Camp and Conference Association.",
" AAC recognizes that every camp is different, each with a different purpose and serving different people for different reasons.",
" The one thing all Alabama camps have in common is that we must operate our camps under the laws and regulations of the State of Alabama – AAC helps insure that camps have a voice in the regulatory and legislative bodies of Alabama."
],
[
"Rapper's Best Friend 3 is the third installment in musician and producer The Alchemist's instrumental series \"Rapper's Best Friend\", and Alchemist's 10th instrumental release.",
" The other two albums in the series, \"Rapper's Best Friend\" and \"Rapper's Best Friend 2\", were released in 2007 and 2012, respectively."
],
[
"Cognitive models of information retrieval rest on the mix of areas such as cognitive science, human-computer interaction, information retrieval, and library science.",
" They describe the relationship between a person's cognitive model of the information sought and the organization of this information in an information system.",
" These models attempt to understand how a person is searching for information so that the database and the search of this database can be designed in such a way as to best serve the user.",
" Information retrieval may incorporate multiple tasks and cognitive problems, particularly because different people may have different methods for attempting to find this information and expect the information to be in different forms.",
" Cognitive models of information retrieval may be attempts at something as apparently prosaic as improving search results or may be something more complex, such as attempting to create a database which can be queried with natural language search."
]
]
} |
5a7a95e7554299042af8f672 | The Indian onion crisis of 2010 involved the dramatic rise in the cost of onions across markets in India, the crisis caused political tension in the country and was described as "a grave concern" by then Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, an Indian economist and politician who served as the Prime Minister of India from 2004 to when? | 2014 | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"2010 Indian onion crisis",
"Manmohan Singh"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Bharatiya Mahila Bank",
"Manmohan Singh",
"2010 Indian onion crisis",
"Mukul Roy",
"National Rural Health Mission",
"Sanjaya Baru",
"The Accidental Prime Minister",
"P. V. Narasimha Rao",
"Syed Mir Qasim",
"Quadrilateral Security Dialogue"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bharatiya Mahila Bank (BMB) was an Indian financial services banking company based in Mumbai, India.",
" Former Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh inaugurated the system on 19 November 2013 on the occasion of the 96th birth anniversary of former Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.",
" Although initially reported as a bank exclusively for women, the bank allows deposits to flow from everyone, but lending will be predominantly for women.",
" India is the third country in the world to have a bank especially for women, after Pakistan and Tanzania.",
" The bank was merged with State Bank of India on 31 March 2017."
],
[
"Manmohan Singh (] ; born 26 September 1932) is an Indian economist and politician who served as the Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014.",
" The first Sikh in office, Singh was also the first prime minister since Jawaharlal Nehru to be re-elected after completing a full five-year term."
],
[
"The Indian onion crisis of 2010 involved the dramatic rise in the cost of onions across markets in India.",
" The crisis was caused by errant rainfall in the onion producing regions which led to a shortage of onion production.",
" The crisis caused political tension in the country and was described as \"a grave concern\" by then Prime Minister Manmohan Singh."
],
[
"Mukul Roy (Bengali: মুকুল রায় ; born 17 April 1954) was the Railway Minister of India.",
" He is an Indian politician and a member of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Parliament of India, representing West Bengal.",
" He also serves as the National Vice-President of his party, the All India Trinamool Congress.",
" After Mamata Banerjee resigned as the Railway Minister she was to become the Chief Minister of West Bengal, Roy was handed additional charge of the Railway Ministry after Mamata didi expressed her desire that her party retain the Railway Ministry and personally recommended Mr. Roy to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh.",
" He served as a Minister of State in the Railway Ministry with Manmohan Singh serving as the Cabinet Minister (pro tem) till 11 July 2011.",
" Mukul Roy's Railway ministry will run a special train called \"DU Gyan Uday Express\" a Bengali worded statement, which will take 1000 students of Delhi University to places like Ahmedabad, Mumbai, Goa and Bangalore during the summer break of 2012.",
" He has resigned from Trinamool Congress on 25th September, 2017.",
" An application has been submitted to the Election Commission for the formation of the new political party called Nationalist Trinamool Congress Party and Mukul aide Amitabha Majumdar has been named as the President.",
" The head office of the party is located in Dinhata, in North Bengal."
],
[
"The National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), now under National Health Mission is an initiative undertaken by the government of India to address the health needs of under-served rural areas.",
" Launched on 12th April 2005 by Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, the NRHM was initially tasked with addressing the health needs of 18 states that had been identified as having weak public health indicators.",
" The Union Cabinet headed by Dr.Manmohan Singh vide its decision dated 1 May 2013, has approved the launch of \"National Urban Health Mission (NUHM)\" as a Sub-mission of an overarching \"National Health Mission (NHM)\", with National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) being the other Sub-mission of National Health Mission."
],
[
"Sanjaya Baru is a political commentator and policy analyst, currently serving as Director for Geo-Economics and Strategy at the International Institute of Strategic Studies.",
" Penguin India.",
" Retrieved on 14 April 2014.",
"</ref> Previously he had served as associate editor at \"The Economic Times\" and \"The Times of India\", and then chief editor at \"Business Standard\".",
" His father B. P. R. Vithal served as Finance and Planning Secretary during former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's stint as Secretary of Finance.",
" Before he became a journalist, he was a member of Communist Party of India (Marxist) when he was a student at University of Hyderabad.",
" He became Manmohan Singh's media advisor and chief spokesperson, a role in which he served from May 2004 until August 2008.",
" In April 2014, Penguin India published \"The Accidental Prime Minister\", Baru's tell-all memoir about his time at the Prime Minister's Office (PMO).",
" In it, Baru alleges that the prime minister was completely subservient to Congress President Sonia Gandhi, who wielded significant influence in the running of the Singh administration, including the PMO itself.",
" The book has sparked off a controversy, with the PMO officially denouncing it as \"fiction\".",
" Baru, however, has said that he set out to show an empathetic portrait of the prime minister."
],
[
"The Accidental Prime Minister: The Making and Unmaking of Manmohan Singh is a 2014 memoir by Indian policy analyst Sanjaya Baru, who was Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's media advisor from May 2004 to August 2008.",
" Published by Penguin India, the book alleges that Singh was not entirely in control of his cabinet—or even the Prime Minister's Office (PMO).",
" Instead, significant power was wielded by the Congress party's president Sonia Gandhi, to whom Singh was completely \"subservient\".",
" \"There cannot be two centres of power\", Baru remembers Singh explaining to him, \"That creates confusion.",
" I have to accept that the party president is the centre of power.",
" The government is answerable to the party.\""
],
[
"Pamulaparti Venkata Narasimha Rao (28 June 1921 – 23 December 2004) was an Indian lawyer and politician who served as the 9th Prime Minister of India, from 1991–1996.",
" His ascendancy to the prime ministership was politically significant in that he was the first holder of this office from a non-Hindi-speaking region, belonging to the southern part of India.",
" He led an important administration, overseeing a major economic transformation and several home incidents affecting national security of India.",
" Rao, who held the Industries portfolio, was personally responsible for the dismantling of the Licence Raj, as this came under the purview of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.",
" He is often referred to as the \"\"Father of Indian Economic Reforms\"\".",
" Future prime ministers Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Manmohan Singh continued the economic reform policies pioneered by Rao's government.",
" Rao accelerated the dismantling of the License Raj, reversing the socialist policies of Rajiv Gandhi's government.",
" He employed Dr. Manmohan Singh as his Finance Minister to embark on historic economic transition.",
" With Rao's mandate, Dr. Manmohan Singh launched India's globalisation angle of the reforms that implemented the International Monetary Fund (IMF) policies to rescue the almost bankrupt nation from economic collapse.",
" Rao was also referred to as \"Chanakya\" for his ability to steer tough economic and political legislation through the parliament at a time when he headed a minority government."
],
[
"Syed Mir Qasim (Kashmiri: सैय्यद मीर क़ासिम , سید میر قسم ) was the Chief Minister of Kashmir from 1971 to 1975 and well-respected throughout India as a gentleman politician and statesman.",
" He was noted for his tenacious courage and cool sagacity.",
" Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh described Syed Mir Qasim as a \"great nationalist who worked selflessly in public interest and for peace and development in Jammu and Kashmir.\"",
" Indian Congress Party President Sonia Gandhi noted that \"in the death of Qasim, the country has lost one of its pre-eminent political personalities, who symbolised our ethos of secular nationalism.\"",
" Well-respected across the political spectrum, Syed Mir Qasim's advice and counsel was sought out by every Indian Prime Minister from Nehru to Vajpayee."
],
[
"The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QSD) was an informal strategic dialogue between the United States, Japan, Australia and India that was maintained by talks between member countries.",
" The dialogue was initiated in 2007 by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe of Japan, with the support of Vice President Dick Cheney of the US, Prime Minister John Howard of Australia and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh of India.",
" The dialogue was paralleled by joint military exercises of an unprecedented scale, titled Exercise Malabar.",
" The diplomatic and military arrangement was widely viewed as a response to increased Chinese economic and military power, and the Chinese government responded to the Quadrilateral dialogue by issuing formal diplomatic protests to its members."
]
]
} |
5a88f47a55429946c8d6e8e1 | The 1967 Detroit riot, also known as the 12th Street riot or the 1967 Detroit rebellion, was one of 159 race riots, that swept cities in the US during the "Long Hot Summer of 1967",it lasted five days and surpassing the violence and property destruction of which event that occurred just 24 years earlier, that took place in Detroit, Michigan, from the evening of June 20 through the early morning of June 22? | Detroit race riot of 1943 | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"1967 Detroit riot",
"Detroit race riot of 1943"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"1967 Saginaw riot",
"Detroit race riot of 1943",
"Long hot summer of 1967",
"Cambridge riot of 1967",
"Buffalo riot of 1967",
"1967 Newark riots",
"1967 Plainfield riots",
"Detroit riots",
"1967 Milwaukee riot",
"1967 Detroit riot"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1967 Saginaw riot was one of 159 race riots that swept cities in the United States during the \"Long Hot Summer of 1967\".",
" This riot occurred in Saginaw, Michigan, on July 26, 1967.",
" Tensions were high across Michigan that week as the 1967 Detroit riots in nearby Detroit had been escalating since Sunday July 23.",
" When Saginaw mayor Henry G. Marsh chose to only meet privately with Civil Rights leaders in a conference closed to members of the public, the public started a protest.",
" The protestors were met by riot police at City Hall and began getting out of hand, eventually turning into a riot that spread through downtown and into the neighborhoods of Saginaw.",
" In all, 7 people were injured, 5 of whom were civilians and 2 were police."
],
[
"The Detroit race riot of 1943 took place in Detroit, Michigan, of the United States, from the evening of June 20 through the early morning of June 22.",
" The race riot was ultimately suppressed by the use of 6,000 federal troops.",
" It occurred in a period of dramatic population increase and social tensions associated with the military buildup of World War II, as Detroit's auto industry was converted to the war effort.",
" Existing social tensions and housing shortages were exacerbated by the arrival of nearly 400,000 migrants, both African American and White Southerners, from the Southeastern United States between 1941 and 1943.",
" The new migrants competed for space and jobs, as well as against white European immigrants and their descendants."
],
[
"Long hot summer of 1967 refers to the 159 race riots that erupted across the United States in 1967.",
" In June there were riots in Atlanta, Boston, and Cincinnati, as well as the Buffalo riot (in Buffalo, New York), and a riot in Tampa, Florida.",
" In July there were riots in Birmingham, Chicago, New York, Milwaukee, Minneapolis, New Britain, Conn., Rochester, N.Y., and a riot in Plainfield, New Jersey.",
" The most serious riots of the summer took place in July, with the riot in Newark, New Jersey and the Twelfth Street riot, in Detroit, Michigan.",
" As a result of the rioting in the Summer of 1967, and the preceding two years, President Johnson established the Kerner Commission to investigate the rioting."
],
[
"The Cambridge riot of 1967 was one of 159 race riots that swept cities in the United States during the \"Long Hot Summer of 1967\".",
" This riot occurred on July 24, 1967 in Cambridge, Maryland, a small town on the Eastern Shore.",
" For years racial tension had been high in Cambridge with the city experiencing riots in the early-to-mid 1960s but the events of 1967 would prove to be much more destructive.",
" After a fiery speech was given by H. Rap Brown on the evening July 24, black residents began to clash with police with Brown being injured by a buckshot to the face.",
" He was then rushed out of Cambridge but the situation had already spiraled out of control with 17 buildings burning down on the black side of the city.",
" The riot angered Governor Spiro Agnew who sought to have Brown charged and the FBI ultimately became involved in tracking down the Civil Rights activist."
],
[
"The Buffalo riot of 1967 was one of 159 race riots that swept cities in the United States during the \"Long Hot Summer of 1967\".",
" This riot occurred on the East Side of Buffalo, New York, from June 26 to July 1, 1967.",
" On the afternoon of June 27, 1967, small groups of African American teenagers cruised the neighborhood of William Street and Jefferson Avenue breaking car and store windows.",
" By night nearly 200 riot-protected police were summoned, and a violent encounter ensued."
],
[
"The 1967 Newark riots was one of 159 race riots that swept cities in the United States during the \"Long Hot Summer of 1967\".",
" This riot occurred in the city of Newark, New Jersey between July 12 and July 17, 1967.",
" Over the four days of rioting, looting, and property destruction, 26 people died and hundreds injured."
],
[
"The Plainfield riots was one of 159 race riots that swept cities in the United States during the \"Long Hot Summer of 1967\".",
" This riot was a series of racially charged violent disturbances that occurred in Plainfield, New Jersey, which mirrored the 1967 Newark riots in nearby Newark."
],
[
"A number of riots have broken out in Detroit, since the city was founded in 1701.",
" The most well-known of these among many in the present day was the 1967 Detroit riot, which was for years one of the deadliest civil disturbances in the United States.",
" Riots have historically broken out over issues such as race relations, streetcars, brothels, runaway slaves, and sporting events."
],
[
"The 1967 Milwaukee riot was one of 159 race riots that swept cities in the United States cities during the \"Long Hot Summer of 1967\".",
" In Milwaukee, Wisconsin, black residents, outraged by the slow pace in ending housing discrimination and police brutality, began to riot on the evening of July 30.",
" The inciting incident was a fight between teenagers, which escalated into full-fledged rioting with the arrival of police.",
" Within minutes, arson, looting, and sniping was ravaging the North Side of the city, primarily the 3rd Street Corridor."
],
[
"The 1967 Detroit riot, also known as the 12th Street riot or the 1967 Detroit rebellion, was one of 159 race riots that swept cities in the United States during the \"Long Hot Summer of 1967\".",
" This riot was a violent public disorder that turned into a civil disturbance in Detroit, Michigan.",
" It began in the early morning hours of Sunday July 23, 1967.",
" The precipitating event was a police raid of an unlicensed, after-hours bar then known as a \"blind pig,\" just north of the corner of 12th Street (today Rosa Parks Boulevard) and Virginia Park Avenue, on the city's Near West Side.",
" Police confrontations with patrons and observers on the street evolved into one of the deadliest and most destructive riots in the history of the United States, lasting five days and surpassing the violence and property destruction of Detroit's 1943 race riot just 24 years earlier."
]
]
} |
5a812c1855429938b61422dd | Which journalist wrote for both the "Erotic Review" and "The Observer"? | Victoria Elizabeth Coren Mitchell | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Once More, with Feeling (book)",
"Victoria Coren Mitchell",
"Victoria Coren Mitchell"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Victoria Coren Mitchell",
"Once More, with Feeling (book)",
"Glued to the Box",
"Mr. Meeble",
"Richard M Kavuma",
"Melbourne Observer",
"Erotic Review",
"Rowan Pelling",
"The Erotic Review",
"Samoa Observer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Victoria Elizabeth Coren Mitchell (born Victoria Elizabeth Coren; 18 August 1972) is an English writer, presenter and professional poker player.",
" Coren Mitchell writes weekly columns for \"The Observer\" and has hosted the BBC television quiz show \"Only Connect\" since 2008."
],
[
"Once More, with Feeling: How We Tried to Make the Greatest Porn Film Ever is a 2003 book by Victoria Coren and Charlie Skelton.",
" The authors, whose only experience of the pornography industry were as journalists for the \"Erotic Review\" magazine, set out to make a pornographic film which would differ from the industry's standard output.",
" \"Once More, with Feeling\" is their account of the time they spent researching and shooting the film."
],
[
"Glued to the Box (TV Criticism from the \"Observer\" 1979–1982), is the third and final collection of the television criticism Clive James wrote for \"The Observer\".",
" It includes material from articles that run from 2 December 1979 to 28 March 1982.",
" In the Introduction he writes that he had, \"never thought of television criticism as a career.",
" It is the sort of thing one goes into with a whole heart but not for ones whole life.\"",
" The volume finishes with his \"standing up and moving aside\" for his successor, Julian Barnes.",
" \"No doubt he will slag one of my programmes first chance he gets, but by then I will be in the habit of damning all critics as fools.\" \"",
"The London Review of Books\" wrote: \"Along with its two predecessors, (\"Visions Before Midnight\" and \"The Crystal Bucket\"), it will stand as a once-only critical phenomenon: ten years worth of high intelligence and wit.\"",
" Sheridan Morley called him \"far and away the funniest writer in regular Fleet Street employment.\"",
" The book is dedicated to Pat Kavanagh and Dan Kavanagh and carries an epigraph from Charles Péguy at its start."
],
[
"Mr. Meeble is an electronic rock band from Phoenix, Arizona formed in late 2005 by Devin Fleenor and Michael Plaster.",
" The band has grown its fan base primarily via websites such as YouTube, and continues to self-release music and videos on its label, Absolute Motion.",
" They are highly regarded for their visually intense live shows, combining video projections, RGB lasers, and other custom-made visual devices to enhance the mix of electronics and live instrumentation.",
" A writer for Wired.com described their sound as \"coded into the musical matrix somewhere between Depeche Mode and Massive Attack\".",
" In their own biography, the band names Thom Yorke and Air as influences.",
" Another journalist wrote \"Mr. Meeble's sound falls somewhere between Radiohead and Stereolab\"."
],
[
"Richard M. Kavuma is a Ugandan journalist and editor with \"The Observer\" newspaper.",
" He also writes for the London newspapers \"Guardian\" and \"The Observer\" about the Katine project in Uganda.",
" Kavuma has won international awards including the 2006 United Nations Foundation award for Development and Humanitarian coverage and the 2007 CNN Multichoice African Journalist of the Year Award.",
" In 2008 his award-winning articles, about Millennium Development Goals, were published into a book by the United Nations Millennium Campaign.",
" The book, Good Policies, Poor Policing, was launched in Accra, Ghana, in July 2008.",
" Richard M. Kavuma is the editor of The Observer newspaper a tri - weekly that publishes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday."
],
[
"The Melbourne Observer newspaper is circulated across Victoria every week.",
" It was established by transport magnate Gordon Barton in September 1969 as the \"Sunday Observer\", Melbourne's first Sunday newspaper.",
" Barton ran the paper for 18 months, with a $1.5 million loss, going on to publish the \"Sunday Review\", later known as \"The Review\", then \"Nation Review\"."
],
[
"Erotic Review is a monthly UK-based lifestyle publication.",
" Covering eroticism and sex-related topics, it was first published in 1995 as a print magazine, migrating to an eZine format in June, 2010.",
" In addition to the monthly magazine, available to paying subscribers as a virtual flipbook (or a downloadable PDF), the magazine's website also featured blogs and reviews available free of charge.",
" Mid-2011 it was decided to change the format once again, dispense with the flipbook and subscriptions and make all current columns, articles and reviews free of charge and so accessible to all."
],
[
"Rowan Dorothy Pelling (born 17 January 1968) is a British journalist, broadcaster, writer and stand-up comedian who first achieved note as the editor (or \"editrice\", to use her term) of a monthly literary/erotic magazine, the \"Erotic Review\"."
],
[
"The Erotic Review, also functioning as TheEroticReview.com, is a review site that ostensibly presents customers' assessments of their experiences with sex workers (referred to as \"providers\" on the website)."
],
[
"The Samoa Observer is the largest newspaper group in Samoa published in both English and Samoan.",
" The Samoa Observer is published Monday to Friday, the Weekend Observer on Saturdays and the Sunday Samoan on Sundays with all editions available online.",
" Coverage includes local and international news, editorial opinion, sports and investigative journalism.",
" The Samoa Observer was founded in 1978 by Editor in Chief, Savea Sano Malifa, a poet and leading Pacific journalist who was awarded the prestigious Commonwealth Astor Award for press freedom in 1998."
]
]
} |
5a7dfb035542995f4f402369 | Yetto was a ground level stopping place during the passenger transport days of this line, was in what is now the suburb of Morphett Vale, a southern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of what? | Onkaparinga | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Yetto railway station",
"Morphett Vale, South Australia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Morphett Vale, South Australia",
"Patpa railway station",
"Taringa railway station, South Australia",
"McLaren Vale railway station",
"Happy Valley railway station",
"Yetto railway station",
"Coorara railway station",
"Pimpala railway station",
"Pikkara railway station",
"Moana railway station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Morphett Vale is a southern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of Onkaparinga.",
" It is the largest suburb in the state, with a population of more than 23,000 and an area of 12.76 km², followed by Paralowie with nearly 10,000 fewer residents.",
" There are approximately 1,000 businesses in Morphett Vale."
],
[
"Patpa is a closed railway station in Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It was a ground level stopping place during the passenger transport days of this line, and a 1965 reference mentioned that it was no longer used at that date."
],
[
"Taringa railway station was a ground level stopping place during the passenger transport days of the Willunga railway line which opened in 1915, and a 1965 reference mentioned that it was no longer used at that date."
],
[
"McLaren Vale is a closed railway station in Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It was a ground level stopping place during the passenger transport days of this line and was an unattended crossing station after 1957.",
" The station yard was noted for its impressive avenue of giant pine trees."
],
[
"Happy Valley is a closed railway station in Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It was a ground level stopping place during the passenger transport days of this line, and a 1965 reference mentioned that it was no longer used at that date."
],
[
"Yetto was a ground level stopping place during the passenger transport days of this line, and a 1965 reference mentioned that it was no longer used at that date.",
" It was in what is now the suburb of Morphett Vale"
],
[
"Coorara is a closed railway station in Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It was a ground level stopping place during the passenger transport days of this line, and a 1965 reference mentioned that it was no longer used at that date."
],
[
"Pimpala is a closed railway station in Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It was a ground level stopping place during the passenger transport days of this line, and a 1965 reference mentioned that it was no longer used at that date."
],
[
"Pikkara is a closed railway station in Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It was a ground level stopping place during the passenger transport days of this line, and a 1965 reference mentioned that it was no longer used at that date.",
" It was located just north of McMurtrie Road on the southeastern outskirts of McLaren Vale."
],
[
"Moana is a closed railway station in Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It was a ground level stopping place during the passenger transport days of this line, and a 1965 reference mentioned that it was no longer used at that date."
]
]
} |
5ab9836d554299131ca42355 | What is one film company Hella Joof has worked for? | Zentropa | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Hella Joof",
"Constance (1998 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Shake It All About",
"Datong Film Company",
"Troels Lyby",
"Splitting Up Together",
"Dora De Winton",
"Peter Frödin",
"Nej til knive",
"Fidibus",
"Constance (1998 film)",
"Hella Joof"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Shake It All About (Danish: En kort en lang ) is a 2001 Danish comedy-drama directed by Hella Joof.",
" It was entered into the 24th Moscow International Film Festival."
],
[
"Datong Film Company (Chinese: 大同影片公司) was a film company in the 1940s.",
" Datong Film Company was also founded by producer and filmmaker Zhang Shichuan.",
" Shichuan was also the creator of Dadi Film Company (Chinese: 北京大地時代文化傳播有限公司).",
" Datong Film Company only made eight movies from that time in 1940 more than Dadi Film Company, Dadi Film Company only made five movies.",
" Datong Film Company has made a film called \"The Kid\" (1950).",
" which starred Bruce Lee as Kid Cheung and Lee Hoi-chuen as Hung Pak Ho.",
" Datong Film Company was defunct in 1953."
],
[
"Troels Lyby (born 15 October 1966) is a Danish actor.",
" He made his big break in Hella Joof's film \"En kort en lang\", but had previously acted in \"Let's Get Lost\" by Jonas Elmer and Lars von Trier's \"The Idiots\".",
" Since then, he has been in \"Okay\" and \"Jul i Valhal\"."
],
[
"Splitting Up Together is an American single-camera sitcom series that will debut on ABC as an entry in the 2017–2018 television season.",
" The series, based on the Danish sitcom \"Bedre skilt end aldrig\" created by Mette Heeno, Mie Andreasen, and Hella Joof, is being adapted for American viewers by Emily Kapnek and Heeno as co-creators.",
" They also serve as co-executive producers alongside Ellen DeGeneres, Jeff Kleeman, Andreasen, and Joof, for A Very Good Production, Piece of Pie, and Warner Bros.",
" Television.",
" The series was greenlit on May 11, 2017."
],
[
"Dora De Winton was a British actress of the silent era.",
" Born Dora Wilson in London in 1874, De Winton was a well-known drama and comedy theatre performer during the 1880s.",
" She starred in a number of films from 1912 to 1925, especially melodramas and crime films.",
" She began her film career working with the British & Colonial Film Company in 1912, but with her first feature film in 1913 she worked with the Barker Film Company, where she would remain for most of her acting career.",
" She may be best remembered for her role as Miss Western in Edwin J. Collins \"Tom Jones\" starring Langhorn Burton and produced by the Ideal Film Company in 1917, and also for her last screen performance as Lady Barmouth in \"The Presumption of Stanley Hay, MP\" at the Stoll Film Company in 1925.",
" She is also the sister of actress Alice De Winton."
],
[
"Peter Frödin (born 7 January 1964) is a Danish actor, comedian and singer.",
" His career began in 1984 on \"Merkurteatret\" as an actor.",
" Later he played with Paprika Steen, Hella Joof and Martin Brygmann on \"Cafe Teatret\", which led to many years of cooperation in the comedy-groups \"Lex & Klatten\" and \"Det brune punktum\".",
" Together with Hella Joof he hosted a show called \"Bullerfnis\" (1990-1992).",
" He has had a lot of parts in Danish movies like \"Hannibal & Jerry\", \"Motello\", \"Mirakel\", \"Grev Axel\", \"Jul I Valhal\" and \"En kort en lang\"."
],
[
"Nej til knive (full title Nej til knive i nattelivet meaning \"No to knives in nightlife\" in Danish language) is a widespread awareness campaign in Denmark against using of knives and other deadly weapons in Danish nightclubs.",
" The campaign started in 2010 and a great number of celebrities in entertainment gave their voices shooting brief videos for the campaign including Kenny Aleksandr, Alien Beat Club, Sys Bjerre, Oliver Bjerrehuus, Klaus Bondam, Erik Brandt, Morten Breum, Burhan G, Chapper, Julie Brandt Dam, Kira Eggers, Peter Frödin, Rune Glifberg, Robert Hansen, Hella Joof, Camille Jones, Zeenta Jonsson, Jooks, Sussi la Cour (aka Sussi la Cour), Nikolaj Koppel, Stine Kronborg, Lykke Mai, Michael Maze, Medina, Cyron B. Melville, Nik & Jay, Julie R. Ølgaard, Pharfar, Dan Rachlin, Remee, Karen Rosenberg, Claire Ross-Brown, Maibritt Saerens, Manu Sareen, Frederik Schlütter, Saseline Sørensen, Sukkerchok, Svenstrup & Vendelboe, Villy Søvndal, Stine Ternstrøm, Trisse Thomsen, Tomace, Kim Thurmann and others."
],
[
"Fidibus is a Danish film by Hella Joof from 2006.",
" First presented at the Roskilde Festival, summer of 2006 but not in cinemas until 13.",
" oct."
],
[
"Constance (1998) is an erotic film \"for women,\" directed by Knud Vesterskov and produced by Puzzy Power, a division of Lars von Trier's film company Zentropa.",
" It was the first hardcore pornographic film ever to have been produced by an established mainstream film studio."
],
[
"Hella Joof (born 1 November 1962) is a Danish actress and director.",
" She was born to a Danish mother and a Gambian father.",
" Joof directed \"En kort en lang\" (2001), \"Oh Happy Day\" (2004) and \"Fidibus\" (2006).",
" Her feature film debut \"En kort en lang\" was seen by ten percent of the Danish population, and her second feature \"Oh Happy Day\", was sold to Disney for a US remake.",
" \"Shake It All About\" was entered into the 24th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" She has hosted \"Bullerfnis\" and other children's TV-programs, but was also the voice of the title character in the hardcore pornographic film \"Constance\" (1998).",
" As an actress, Joof is best known for award-winning performances as supporting characters in such comedies as \"Hannibal & Jerry\" (1997), \"Den eneste ene\" (1999), and \"Humørkort-stativ-sælgerens søn\" (2002).",
" Joof appears as one of the three judges in the Television Show \"Talent 09\" a Danish adaption of \"Britain's Got Talent\"."
]
]
} |
5ae22e665542994d89d5b385 | What is the name of the talk that featured the former technology editor of the company found by Andrew Breitbart? | The Triggering: Has Political Correctness Gone Too Far? | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"The Triggering",
"The Triggering",
"Breitbart News"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
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} | {
"title": [
"Harry McCracken",
"Peter Warren (journalist)",
"HuffPost",
"Breitbart News",
"The Triggering",
"Hating Breitbart",
"Hollywood, Interrupted",
"Alex Marlow",
"Techonomy Media",
"Firing of Shirley Sherrod"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Harry McCracken is technology editor for \"Fast Company\" and the founder of Technologizer, a website about personal technology.",
" He was an editor at large for \"Time\", covering technology, from February 2012 to June 2014.",
" McCracken is also a former contributing editor at CNET."
],
[
"Peter Warren (born 1960) is an English technology and investigative journalist for various newspapers, most notably \"The Guardian\" and \"Sunday Times\".",
" He specialises in technology, undercover investigations and science issues.",
" He is the former technology editor of \"Scotland on Sunday\" and the \"Sunday Express\" and a former associate producer for BBC2."
],
[
"HuffPost (formerly The Huffington Post and sometimes abbreviated HuffPo) is a politically liberal American news and opinion website and blog that now has both localized and international editions.",
" Founded by Andrew Breitbart, Arianna Huffington, Kenneth Lerer, and Jonah Peretti.",
" The site offers news, satire, blogs, and original content and covers politics, business, entertainment, environment, technology, popular media, lifestyle, culture, comedy, healthy living, women's interests, and local news."
],
[
"Breitbart News Network (known commonly as Breitbart News, Breitbart or Breitbart.com) is a far-right American news, opinion and commentary website founded in 2007 by conservative commentator Andrew Breitbart.",
" The site has published a number of falsehoods and conspiracy theories, as well as intentionally misleading stories."
],
[
"The Triggering: Has Political Correctness Gone Too Far?",
" was an event hosted by the College Republicans Club of the University of Massachusetts Amherst on April 25, 2016, featuring former philosophy professor and host of The Factual Feminist YouTube series Christina Hoff Sommers, political commentator Steven Crowder and former Breitbart senior technology editor Milo Yiannopoulos.",
" The topic of discussion was the effect of political correctness on free speech, and whether political correctness culture has grown to be detrimental.",
" Additional topics included social justice, feminism, trigger warnings, and microaggressions.",
" Some students attending began protesting mid-event, accusing the panelists of hate speech and demanding that they leave campus."
],
[
"Hating Breitbart is a 2012 political documentary about conservative media critic and alternative media icon Andrew Breitbart.",
" The documentary was released on October 19, 2012, just seven months after Breitbart's unexpected death."
],
[
"Hollywood, Interrupted: Insanity Chic in Babylon - The Case Against Celebrity is a book and website authored by Mark Ebner, with co-author Andrew Breitbart.",
" The book was published in 2004 by John Wiley & Sons.",
" The writing focuses primarily on what Ebner sees as the disconnected, self-indulgent nature of Hollywood culture.",
" The book was on the New York Times Best Seller list, and was also a \"Los Angeles Times\" bestseller.",
" The title references the 1999 film Girl, Interrupted."
],
[
"Alexander Mason Marlow (born January 24, 1986) is an American journalist and content creator who currently serves as editor-in-chief of the Breitbart News Network.",
" Marlow began his career as Andrew Breitbart's editorial assistant, a position which he held for four years.",
" In 2008, he was hired as the inaugural managing editor of Breitbart News, becoming the first employee of the website.",
" Marlow hosts Breitbart News Saturday on SiriusXM.",
" He was named to the \"Forbes\" 30 under 30 list for 2015."
],
[
"Techonomy Media Inc. is an American conference and media company founded in 2011 and headquartered in New York, NY.",
" Techonomy organizes the annual invitation-only thought leadership Techonomy conference, which focuses on how the accelerating advancement of technology is transforming business and can help address the world's pressing needs.",
" It is led by David Kirkpatrick (author), a former technology editor of Fortune.",
" Business and tech executives such as Bill Gates of Microsoft, and Ray Kurzweil and Eric Schmidt of Google have all participated.",
" Its current advisory board consists of Marc Benioff of Salesforce.com, Jack Dorsey of Twitter and Square, Reid Hoffman of LinkedIn, and Padmasree Warrior of Cisco, among others."
],
[
"On July 19, 2010, Shirley Sherrod was fired from her appointed position as Georgia State Director of Rural Development for the United States Department of Agriculture.",
" Her firing was an administration reaction to media reports on video excerpts from her address to an event of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in March 2010 and commentary posted by conservative blogger Andrew Breitbart on his website.",
" Based on these excerpts, the NAACP condemned Sherrod's remarks as racist and US government officials called on the official to resign.",
" However, review of her full speech showed that the excerpts had been selectively edited, and that her remarks – understood in context – were about the importance of overcoming personal prejudices.",
" The NAACP and White House officials then apologized for their earlier criticisms, and United States Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack apologized for the firing and offered Sherrod a new position."
]
]
} |
5a75dd02554299109176e5aa | The Walt Disney Company acquired what comic company that has fictional supervillain, that is a foe of the Avengers and the X-Men? | Marvel Comics | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Viper (Madame Hydra)",
"Viper (Madame Hydra)",
"Marvel Comics",
"Marvel Comics"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Viper (Madame Hydra)",
"The Walt Disney Company France",
"Walt Disney World Swan",
"Morgan le Fay (Marvel Comics)",
"Marvel Comics",
"The Walt Disney Company Italy",
"Walt Disney World Dolphin",
"Serpent (comics)",
"Emma Frost",
"Disney Comics"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Viper (real name Ophelia Sarkissian, formerly known as Madame Hydra) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" She is a foe of the Avengers and the X-Men."
],
[
"The Walt Disney Company France, formerly Buena Vista International France, is one of The Walt Disney Company's international divisions and also European divisions.",
" The Walt Disney Company France is headquartered in Paris, the capital of France.",
" The company owns and operates French versions of Disney Channel, Disney XD, Playhouse Disney, and Disney Cinemagic (which became Disney Cinema in May of 2015) .",
" Jean-François Camilleri is head of the company.",
" The Walt Disney Company France also produces content as well with other media companies."
],
[
"The Walt Disney World Swan is a resort hotel designed by architect Michael Graves located between Epcot and Disney's Hollywood Studios behind Disney's BoardWalk Resort and across from its sister resort, the Walt Disney World Dolphin.",
" The Swan, which opened January 13, 1990 on Disney property, is a joint venture between the Walt Disney Company, Tishman Hotel Corporation, MetLife and Starwood Hotels and Resorts.",
" The land the resort occupies is owned by the Walt Disney Company, while the buildings themselves are leased by Disney to the Tishman Hotel Corporation and MetLife and operated by Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide under the Westin brand.",
" The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin are a part of the Walt Disney Collection of resorts, because of this they are Disney branded and guests of the resort have access to special Disney benefits available to Disney Resort Hotel guests only."
],
[
"Morgan le Fay is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The character, created by Stan Lee and Joe Maneely, is loosely based on the Morgan le Fay of Arthurian legend.",
" In this version of the character, she is the half-faerie half-sister of the mythic Arthur.",
" Her elven heritage granted her immortality, and she used this time to master the mystic arts.",
" She occasionally tries to take over the world.",
" She has been an opponent of The Avengers, and in the 1970s, she was the major villain in the original Spider-Woman comic, and was opposed by a reincarnation of her \"ancient foe\" Magnus.",
" She is a former lover of Doctor Doom, and was a member of the Darkholders for a time."
],
[
"Marvel Comics is the common name and primary imprint of Marvel Worldwide Inc., formerly Marvel Publishing, Inc. and Marvel Comics Group, a publisher of comic books and related media.",
" In 2009, The Walt Disney Company acquired Marvel Entertainment, Marvel Worldwide's parent company."
],
[
"The Walt Disney Company Italia S.r.l. (formerly called The Walt Disney Company Italia S.p.A) is The Walt Disney Company's Italian division and one of The Walt Disney Company's European divisions.",
" The company was founded on 8 May 1938 as Creazioni Walt Disney S.A.I.",
" The company owns and operates Disney Channel Italy, Disney in English, and more.",
" Comics are also published by the company as well."
],
[
"The Walt Disney World Dolphin is a resort hotel designed by architect Michael Graves located between Epcot and Disney's Hollywood Studios in the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, next to Disney's BoardWalk Resort area.",
" It opened on June 1, 1990 and is joined to its sister hotel, the Walt Disney World Swan (also designed by Graves) by a palm-tree lined covered walkway crossing a lagoon.",
" The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin is a joint venture between the Walt Disney Company, Tishman Hotel Corporation, MetLife and Starwood Hotels and Resorts.",
" The land the resort occupies is owned by the Walt Disney Company, while the buildings themselves are leased by Disney to the Tishman Hotel Corporation and MetLife but operated by Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide under the Sheraton Hotels brand.",
" The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin are a part of the Walt Disney Collection of resorts; because of this they are Disney branded and guests of the resort have access to special Disney benefits available to Disney Resort Hotel guests only."
],
[
"Serpent (Cul Borson) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" Usually depicted as a foe of Odin and Thor, the Serpent has also come into conflict with the Avengers."
],
[
"Emma Grace Frost is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, most commonly in association with the X-Men.",
" The character first appeared in \"Uncanny X-Men\" #129 (January 1980), and was created by writer Chris Claremont and artist/co-writer John Byrne.",
" Emma Frost, also known as the White Queen, has evolved from a supervillain and foe of the X-Men, to becoming a superhero and one of the X-Men's most central members and leaders until the events of \"Inhumans vs. X-Men\"."
],
[
"Disney Comics was a comic book publishing company operated by The Walt Disney Company which ran from 1990 to 1993.",
" It was connected with W. D. Publications, Inc., which was a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company that published \"Disney Comics\" during that time span.",
" W. D. Publications, Inc. created Disney Comics in 1990 so that The Walt Disney Company would not have to rely on outside publishers such as Gladstone Publishing.",
" In the USA, Disney only licensed their comic books to other publishers prior to 1990.",
" Since the demise of the Disney Comics line, Disney has licensed out their properties to various US comics publishers, while continuing to publish comics in the since-defunct magazines \"Disney Adventures\" and \"Disney Adventures Comic Zone\", as well as numerous book projects, and has reentered the periodical comics market through their 2009 purchase of Marvel Entertainment.",
" Marvel and Disney Publishing began jointly publishing \"Disney/Pixar Presents\" magazine in May 2011 but did not revive the Disney Comics imprint as Boom!",
" Studios would continue to publish classic Disney character comics."
]
]
} |
5a78f63d55429974737f7926 | Which of these two directors, John Frankenheimer or Wayne Wang, is best known for social dramas and action/suspense films? | John Michael Frankenheimer | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"John Frankenheimer",
"Wayne Wang"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Faye Yu",
"Wayne Wang",
"A. C. Tirulokchandar",
"All Fall Down (film)",
"John Frankenheimer",
"Albert Rémy",
"Danny Denzongpa",
"Elia Cmíral",
"Debbie Rothstein",
"Stu Linder"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yu Feihong (born 1971), also known as Faye Yu, is a Chinese actress and an occasional film director and producer, best known in the west for Wayne Wang's award-winning American films \"A Thousand Years of Good Prayers\" (2007) and \"The Joy Luck Club\" (1992).",
" In the Chinese-speaking world she is best known for starring in a number of popular Chinese television series."
],
[
"Wayne Wang (; born January 12, 1949) is a Hong Kong-born American film director."
],
[
"During the making of the film Manthiri Kumari in 1950, A.C.Trilogchander was working as a junior assistant on the sets and during the shooting of this film became a close friend of M.G.Ramachandran.",
" Producer A.V. Meiyappan noticed his talent and gave A.C.Trilochander his break as the director in 1962 film Veerathirumagan.",
" With the success of his debut film, he got one more film to direct under AVM banner which was bilingual made simultaneously as \"Main Bhi Ladki Hoon\" in Hindi and as \"Nannum Oru Penn\" in Tamil.",
" The latter won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Tamil at 11th National Film Awards and also won Filmfare Award for Best film.",
" With this he became a permanent fixture as director with AVM films.",
" He became like the fifth son of Mr. A. V. Meiyapan and became close friend of A. V. M. Saravanan.",
" Trilogchander directed the fiftieth film produced by AVM banner - Anbe Vaa, a romantic comedy film, in 1966 with M.G.Ramachandran in the lead.He directed for the film produced by K. Balaji - Thangai in 1967.",
" He was not only adept at directing social dramas like \"Babu\" (1971) with Sivaji Ganesan in the lead, \"Ramu\" (1966) with Gemini Ganesan as the hero but also romantic dramas such as Iru Malargal and Anbalippu as well as the romantic comedies Anbe Vaa and Anbe Aaruyire.",
" He was given the task of directing the first bilingual suspense thriller film from AVM banner in 1967 which was Ave Kallu in Telugu and Adhey Kangal in Tamil.",
" He directed the pair Sivaji Ganeshan and Jayalalitha in 5 films - Deiva Magan, Dharmam Engey, Engirundho Vandhaal, Enga Mama, Avanthan Manidhan.",
" He directed Rajesh Khanna in \"Babu\" in 1985 which became a hit.",
" His other acclaimed Tamil films include \"Thirudan\", \"Aval\", \"Dheerga Sumangali\", \"Vasandatil Oru Naal\", \"Bhadrakali\", \"Anbe Aaruyire\" and \"Bharata Vilas\".",
" He was known to co-ordinate the colour schemes of the actors' outfits with the sets designed for the film."
],
[
"All Fall Down is a 1962 American drama film, adapted from the novel \"All Fall Down\" (1960) by James Leo Herlihy, the author of \"Midnight Cowboy\" (1965).",
" It was directed by John Frankenheimer and produced by John Houseman.",
" The screenplay was adapted from the novel by playwright William Inge and the film starred Eva Marie Saint and Warren Beatty.",
" Upon its release, the film was a minor box-office hit.",
" Together with her performance in Frankenheimer's \"The Manchurian Candidate\" (1962), Angela Lansbury (who played a destructively manipulative mother in both films) won the year's National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" The film was entered in the 1962 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"John Michael Frankenheimer (February 19, 1930 – July 6, 2002) was an American film and television director known for social dramas and action/suspense films.",
" Among his credits were \"Birdman of Alcatraz\" (1962), \"The Manchurian Candidate\" (1962), \"Seven Days in May\" (1964), \"The Train\" (1964), \"Seconds\" (1966), \"Grand Prix\" (1966), \"French Connection II\" (1975), \"Black Sunday\" (1977), and \"Ronin\" (1998)."
],
[
"Albert Rémy (9 April 1911 – 26 January 1967) was a French actor best known for his supporting roles in François Truffaut's first two feature films.",
" He played Antoine Doinel's father in \"The 400 Blows\" and Charlie Koller's (Charles Aznavour) brother in \"Shoot the Piano Player\".",
" He also appeared in Marcel Carné's \"Les Enfants du Paradis\", John Frankenheimer's \"The Train\" and René Clément's \"Is Paris Burning?",
"\"."
],
[
"Danny Denzongpa (born 25 February 1948) is an Indian actor, singer and film director of Sikkimese Bhutia descent.",
" He has mainly worked in Bollywood films, though he has also appeared in several Nepali, Tamil, Bengali and Telugu films.",
" He has acted in about 190 Hindi films since 1971.",
" In 2003, Denzongpa was awarded the Padma Shree, India's fourth highest civilian honour.",
" His film career spans more than 4 decades.",
" He has also starred in some international projects, the most famous being \"Seven Years in Tibet\" where he acted alongside Hollywood actor Brad Pitt.",
" His best known villainous roles are in \"Dhund\", \"36 Ghante\", \"Bandish\", \"Jeeo Aur Jeene Do\", \"Dharm Aur Qanoon\" and \"Agneepath\" and is remembered for his performances in positive roles such as in \"Fakira\", \"Chor Machaye Shor\", \"Devata (1978 film)\", \"Kalicharan\", \"Bulundi\" and \"Adhikar (1986 film)\".",
" His directorial venture \"Phir Wahi Raat\" was considered among the top five best horror suspense films of Hindi Cinema."
],
[
"Elia David Cmíral ( ; born October 1, 1950) is a Czech composer for film, television, ballet, and video games.",
" He has worked on numerous projects across multiple genres, though he is arguably best known for his work in the thriller and horror cinema, and has collaborated with filmmakers like Wes Craven, John Frankenheimer, John Travolta, and Ernest Dickerson."
],
[
"Debbie Lynn Rothstein (born June 12, 1956), also known as Debbie Papenbrook, is an American voice actress and the producer and creator of the award-winning theatre company for young audiences, A Faery Hunt.",
" She is the widow of Bob Papenbrook and the mother of Bryce Papenbrook.",
" Debbie worked as a professional actress and behind–the–scenes in the entertainment industry for over 40 years.",
" After receiving her BFA in musical theater in 1977, Debbie worked mostly as a full–time stage actress in theaters throughout Central and Southern California, along with roles with major motion picture studios and behind-the-scenes with executives on films.",
" Some notable associates are Steven Spielberg, John Frankenheimer, Universal Studios, Columbia TriStar, Zoetrope, Avenue Pictures, HBO, Paramount, to name a few.",
" Her work in voiceover in children's cartoons, anime, dubbing and children's theater is extensive.",
" In 2004, she created the highly successful interactive theater A Faery Hunt.",
" Almost weekly, the winner of the Nickelodeon's Parents' Pick Award for \"Best Children's Theater in Los Angeles,\" named “Best of Hollywood” by the Hollywood Reporter, “Best of LA” by LA Parent and Los Angeles magazine, A Faery Hunt takes children and their families on an interactive, musical theatrical experience.",
" The shows take place in forests, parks, gardens and other outdoor spaces in Southern California.",
" A few times a year A Faery Hunt comes indoors at the Sunset Theatre Company in Redondo Beach.",
" A Faery Hunt shows create Fairyland by weaving their faery magic with original stories, dancing and songs that inspire the best in all of us.",
" The tales carry simple life-messages including kindness, forgiveness, respect for nature, keeping a positive attitude, love for one another and to have fun.",
" Debbie writes, directs, composes, arranges and acts in all of the original shows that are performed for A Faery Hunt."
],
[
"Stewart Bridgewater Linder (November 8, 1931 – January 12, 2006) was an American film editor with 25 credits.",
" He shared the Academy Award for Film Editing for the 1966 film \"Grand Prix\" (directed by John Frankenheimer), which was the very first film on which Linder was credited as an editor.",
" Linder is particularly noted for his long collaboration (1982-2006) with the director Barry Levinson.",
" Perhaps the best remembered film from their collaboration, which extended over 20 films, was \"Rain Man\" (1988), which won the Academy Award for Best Picture.",
" Linder won an ACE Eddie award for editing this film, and was nominated for both the Academy Award and the BAFTA Award for Best Editing."
]
]
} |
5a7306ca5542994cef4bc428 | What shared background do the names "Kardashian" and "Kay Armen" have in common? | Armenian | comparison | hard | {
"title": [
"Kardashian",
"Kay Armen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Hey, Let's Twist!",
"CJK Unified Ideographs",
"Pseudochromis fuscus",
"Rakotomalala",
"Kardashian",
"Brick (soundtrack)",
"National consciousness",
"Kay Armen",
"Ethnoreligious group",
"Love and Marriage (1959 TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hey, Let's Twist!",
" is a 1961 American musical film directed by Greg Garrison and written by Hal Hackady.",
" The film stars Joey Dee, Jo Ann Campbell, Teddy Randazzo, Kay Armen, Zohra Lampert and Dino Di Luca.",
" The film was released on December 31, 1961, by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"The Chinese, Japanese and Korean (CJK) scripts share a common background, collectively known as CJK characters.",
" In the process called Han unification, the common (shared) characters were identified and named \"CJK Unified Ideographs.\"",
" As of Unicode 10.0, Unicode defines a total of 87,882 CJK Unified Ideographs."
],
[
"Pseudochromis fuscus is a species of saltwater fish in the Dottyback family.",
" Dottybacks are generally very bright in color and relatively small, factors which have made them popular among aquarium enthusiasts.",
" Besides their coloration and size, they are probably best known for their aggressive temperament.",
" While many of the more common dottybacks are in the Pseudochromis genus, there are also species in other genera.",
" Common names for this particular species include the brown dottyback, the golden dottyback, and the musky dottyback.",
" The common name “Golden dottyback” is shared with another species of dottyback, the \"Pseudochromis pseudoplesiopinae\".",
" The species name, \"fuscus\", means dark or dusky in Latin."
],
[
"Rakotomalala is a common Malagasy last name.",
" Malagasy are citizens of Madagascar, the largest island in the Indian Ocean.",
" Rakoto is a common root for many Malagasy last names.",
" Malala means \"beloved\".",
" The name is so common that it is shared by a former prime minister, a UN representative and a singer who are not related.",
" There are Rakotomalala present in 14 different countries, which is a large number for a total Malagasy population of only 15 million people."
],
[
"Kardashian (Armenian: Քարտաշեան ) is an Armenian surname (from the Armenian քարտաշ meaning \"stone carver\")."
],
[
"Brick: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack to the 2005 film of the same name.",
" It was released on March 21, 2006 by Lakeshore Records.",
" The soundtrack features the original score for the film composed by Nathan Johnson, lead of The Cinematic Underground as well as music by The Velvet Underground, Bunny Berigan, Anton Karas and Kay Armen and a song from the Gilbert and Sullivan operetta \"The Mikado\" recited by Nora Zehetner that was featured in the film."
],
[
"A national consciousness is a shared sense of national identity; that is, a shared understanding that a people group shares a common ethnic/linguistic/cultural background.",
" Historically, a rise in national consciousness has been the first step towards the creation of a nation.",
" National consciousness, at a glance, is one's level of awareness, of the collective, and one's understanding that without \"them\" there is no \"us\".",
" It is the mere awareness of the many shared attitudes and beliefs towards things like family, customs, societal and gender roles, etc.",
" This awareness allows one to have a \"collective identity\" which allows them to be knowledgeable of not only where they are, but how those places and people around them are so significant in that they ultimately make the collective, a nation.",
" In short, national consciousness can be defined as a specific core of attitudes that provide habitual modes for regarding life's phenomena."
],
[
"Armenuhi Manoogian (Armenian: Արմենուհի Մանուկյան ); November 2, 1915 – October 3, 2011), better known by her stage name Kay Armen (Armenian: Քեյ Արմեն ), was an American Armenian singer popular during the 1940s and 1950s.",
" Her career in show business spanned almost six decades, as she worked in radio, television, onstage and in film.",
" She also wrote many songs, performed in nightclubs and recorded many records."
],
[
"An ethnoreligious group (or ethno-religious group) is an ethnic group whose members are also unified by a common religious background.",
" Ethnoreligious communities define their ethnic identity neither by ancestral heritage nor simply by religious affiliation but often through a combination of both.",
" An ethnoreligious group has a shared history and a cultural tradition of its own.",
" In many cases ethnoreligious groups are ethno-cultural groups with a traditional ethnic religion; in other cases ethnoreligious groups begin as communities united by a common faith which through endogamy developed cultural and ancestral ties.",
" Some ethnoreligious groups' identities are reinforced by the experience of living within a larger community as a distinct minority."
],
[
"Love and Marriage is an American situation comedy which aired on NBC from September 21, 1959, to January 25, 1960, starring William Demarest as William Harris, Jeanne Bal as Pat Baker, Murray Hamilton as Steve Baker, Kay Armen as Sophie, Stubby Kaye as Stubby Wilson, Susan Reilly as Susan Baker, Jennie Lynn as Jennie Baker."
]
]
} |
5a7e228155429965cec5ea8e | Which breed of dog, Trigg Hound or Welsh Springer Spaniel, were relatively unknown until a succession of victories in dog trials by the breed increased its popularity? | The Welsh Springer Spaniel | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Trigg Hound",
"Welsh Springer Spaniel",
"Welsh Springer Spaniel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
} | {
"title": [
"English Water Spaniel",
"Welsh Springer Spaniel",
"Norfolk Spaniel",
"Felicity's Diamond Jim",
"American Cocker Spaniel",
"Springer Spaniel",
"English Springer Spaniel",
"English Cocker Spaniel",
"Kooikerhondje",
"Trigg Hound"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The English Water Spaniel is a breed of dog that has been extinct since the first part of the 20th century, with the last specimen seen in the 1930s.",
" It was best known for its use in hunting waterfowl and for being able to dive as well as a duck.",
" It is described as similar to a Collie or to a cross between a Poodle and a Springer Spaniel with curly fur and typically in a white and liver/tan pattern."
],
[
"The Welsh Springer Spaniel is a breed of dog and a member of the spaniel family.",
" Thought to be comparable to the old Land Spaniel, they are similar to the English Springer Spaniel and historically have been referred to as both the Welsh Spaniel and the Welsh Cocker Spaniel.",
" They were relatively unknown until a succession of victories in dog trials by the breed increased its popularity.",
" Following recognition by The Kennel Club in 1902, the breed gained the modern name of Welsh Springer Spaniel.",
" The breed's coat only comes in a single colour combination of white with red markings, usually in a piebald pattern.",
" Loyal and affectionate, they can become very attached to family members and are wary of strangers.",
" Health conditions are limited to those common among many breeds of dog, although they are affected more than average by hip dysplasia and some eye conditions.",
" They are a working dog, bred for hunting, and while not as rare as some varieties of spaniel, they are rarer than the more widely known English Springer Spaniel with which they are sometimes confused."
],
[
"The Norfolk Spaniel or Shropshire Spaniel is an extinct breed of dog since the early 20th century.",
" It was originally thought to have originated from the work of one of the Dukes of Norfolk, but this theory was disproven after being in doubt during the later part of the 19th century.",
" The term was used to designate springer type spaniels that were neither Sussex nor Clumber Spaniels, and attempts were made to use it to specify a breed that would later become known as the English Springer Spaniel."
],
[
"Ch.",
" Felicity's Diamond Jim, CD, RE (June 8, 2000 – May 6, 2011), commonly known as James, was an English Springer Spaniel, best known for being the 2007 Best In Show winner at the Westminster Dog Show.",
" It was his 51st Best in Show victory, and his last, as his owners chose to retire James after the win to focus him on his work as a certified therapy dog.",
" He was handled exclusively by the same handler who took Ch.",
" Salilyn 'N Erin's Shameless to a best-in-show at Westminster in 2000.",
" In retirement he was recognised in 2008 by the English Springer Spaniel Field Trial Association for his work as a sire and has produced many champion offspring, including Ch.",
" Cerise Jesse James."
],
[
"The American Cocker Spaniel is a breed of sporting dog.",
" It is a spaniel type dog that is closely related to the English Cocker Spaniel; the two breeds diverged during the 20th century due to differing breed standards in America and the UK.",
" In the United States, the breed is usually called the Cocker Spaniel, while elsewhere in the world, it is called the American Cocker Spaniel in order to differentiate between it and its English cousin, which was already known as \"Cocker Spaniel\" before the American variety was created.",
" The word \"cocker\" is commonly held to stem from their use to hunt woodcock in England, while \"spaniel\" is thought to be derived from the type's origins in Spain."
],
[
"Springer Spaniel refers to two different breeds of dogs, both of which are commonly called simply \"Springer Spaniel\":"
],
[
"The English Springer Spaniel is a breed of gun dog in the Spaniel family traditionally used for flushing and retrieving game.",
" It is an affectionate, excitable breed with a typical lifespan of twelve to fourteen years.",
" They are very similar to the Welsh Springer Spaniel and are descended from the Norfolk or Shropshire Spaniels of the mid-19th century; the breed has diverged into separate show and working lines.",
" The breed suffers from average health complaints.",
" The show-bred version of the breed has been linked to \"rage syndrome\", although the disorder is very rare.",
" It is closely related to the Welsh Springer Spaniel and very closely to the English Cocker Spaniel; less than a century ago, springers and cockers would come from the same litter.",
" The smaller \"cockers\" hunted woodcock while the larger littermates were used to flush, or \"spring,\" game.",
" In 1902, The Kennel Club recognized the English Springer Spaniel as a distinct breed.",
" They are used as sniffer dogs on a widespread basis.",
" The term \"Springer\" comes from the historic hunting role, where the dog would flush (spring) birds into the air."
],
[
"The English Cocker Spaniel is a breed of gun dog.",
" The English Cocker Spaniel is an active, good-natured, sporting dog standing well up at the withers and compactly built.",
" There are \"field\" or \"working\" cockers and \"show\" cockers.",
" It is one of several varieties of spaniel and somewhat resembles its American cousin, the American Cocker Spaniel, although it is closer to the working-dog form of the Field Spaniel and the English Springer Spaniel."
],
[
"The Kooikerhondje (literal English translation \"little cager dog\" or \"little caging dog\") is a small spaniel-type breed of dog of Dutch ancestry that was originally used as a working dog, particularly in an \"eendenkooi\" (duck cage) to lure ducks.",
" Kooikers were popular in the 17th and 18th century and appeared in the paintings of Rembrandt and Jan Steen.",
" The breed is rapidly gaining popularity in the United States, Canada and Scandinavia, where it is still relatively unknown."
],
[
"The Trigg Hound (also known as the Trigg Foxhound or Hayden Trigg Hound) is a variety of the American Foxhound, developed in Kentucky by Colonel Haiden Trigg."
]
]
} |
5ac22f7f55429951e9e68494 | Ty Cobb who retired in Cornelia Georgia after becoming a baseball legend was nicknamed what? | The Georgia Peach | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Cornelia, Georgia",
"Ty Cobb"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Gavin Smith (film studio executive)",
"Ty Cobb",
"Ty Cobb Healthcare System",
"Ty Cobb Museum",
"Michael Cullen (actor)",
"Ty Cobb (song)",
"Cornelia, Georgia",
"John Franklin Cobb House",
"Rhinosaur",
"Bud Light Daredevils"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gavin Smith (born December 10, 1954; disappeared May 1, 2012; declared legally dead May 1, 2014; body recovered October 26, 2014) was a collegiate basketball star, a Hollywood actor and stuntman, and an American film studio executive, formerly a regional Vice President of distribution for 20th Century Fox.",
" Prior to his 18 years in that position he played basketball at UCLA, where he was part of the 1975 team that won that year's NCAA championship, the last for legendary coach John Wooden.",
" He later played at Hawaii, where he set the school's still-standing single-season scoring record of 23.4 points per game.",
" He had a small role as a bartender in \"Cobb\", the 1994 biopic of baseball legend Ty Cobb."
],
[
"Tyrus Raymond Cobb (December 18, 1886 – July 17, 1961), nicknamed The Georgia Peach, was an American Major League Baseball (MLB) outfielder.",
" He was born in rural Narrows, Georgia.",
" Cobb spent 22 seasons with the Detroit Tigers, the last six as the team's player-manager, and finished his career with the Philadelphia Athletics.",
" In 1936 Cobb received the most votes of any player on the inaugural Baseball Hall of Fame ballot, receiving 222 out of a possible 226 votes (98.2%); no other player received a higher percentage of votes until Tom Seaver in 1992.",
" In 1999, editors at the \"Sporting News\" ranked Ty Cobb 3rd on their list of \"Baseball's 100 Greatest Players\"."
],
[
"The Ty Cobb Healthcare System in Royston in the US state of Georgia began as a single hospital in 1950, with a donation by baseball player Ty Cobb.",
" Since then it grew to include a new medical center, smaller local health centers, and hospitals."
],
[
"The Ty Cobb Museum is a museum located in Royston, Georgia, that honors Baseball Hall of Fame player Tyrus Raymond Cobb.",
" The museum contains art and memorabilia, film, video, books and historical archives of Cobb as well as several other notable people from Franklin County, Georgia."
],
[
"Michael Cullen is an American actor who usually works in New York City.",
" He has worked on stage and also has appeared in many films. His most famous stage role is that of baseball legend Ty Cobb.",
" On television, he has many roles to his credit, including three appearances as Borough Chief Commander James Dietz (antagonistic to Anita Van Buren) in \"Law & Order\".",
" He also appeared in videogames, mainly in Rockstar Games' \"Bully\" as Jimmy Hopkins' stepfather."
],
[
"\"Ty Cobb\" is a song by the American rock band Soundgarden.",
" Featuring lyrics written by frontman Chris Cornell and music written by bassist Ben Shepherd, \"Ty Cobb\" was released in April 1997 as the fourth single from the band's fifth studio album, \"Down on the Upside\" (1996).",
" The song was included on Soundgarden's 1997 greatest hits album, \"A-Sides\"."
],
[
"Cornelia is a city in Habersham County, Georgia, United States.",
" The population was 4,160 at the 2010 census, up from 3,674 at the 2000 census.",
" It is home to one of the world's largest apple sculptures, which is displayed on top of an obelisk-shaped monument.",
" Cornelia was the retirement home of baseball legend Ty Cobb who was born nearby, and was a base of operation for production of the 1956 Disney film \"The Great Locomotive Chase\" that was filmed along the Tallulah Falls Railway that ran from Cornelia northward along the rim of Tallulah Gorge to Franklin, North Carolina."
],
[
"The John Franklin Cobb House, also known as the Cobb Plantation, is a historic house in rural Cherokee County, North Carolina.",
" The oldest portion of the house is a log structure built in 1863, making it one of the few surviving pre-Civil War structures in the county.",
" It is also notable as a place frequented by baseball legend Ty Cobb in his childhood; he was a grandson of the original builder, John Franklin Cobb.",
" The house is, outside of the log cabin at its core, a rambling structure consisting of a variety of additions to the original log cabin.",
" The house has been enclosed in weatherboarding since the 1880s.",
" It was for many years the center of a farm of some 150-200 acres, and was in the Cobb family until 1977."
],
[
"\"Rhinosaur\" is a song by American rock band Soundgarden on their 1996 album \"Down on the Upside\".",
" Despite not being released as its own single it was released as a B-side to the song \"Ty Cobb\".",
" While \"Ty Cobb\" itself did not chart, \"Rhinosaur\" charted at 19 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks."
],
[
"The Bud Light Daredevils were an American acrobatic basketball show that performed during the halftime of college and NBA basketball games from 1983 to 1998.",
" The show combined gymnastics, trampoline, acrobatics, and basketball.",
" The team was started by University of Mississippi cheerleaders Ty Cobb, Sam Martin, Robert Kirby, Tyler Hubbard, John White, and Ty Cobb's younger brother Guy Cobb."
]
]
} |
5a775f9555429966f1a36d17 | What conflict was known to involve an aristocrat and military officer from France while taking place in America? | American War of Independence | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"La Fayette (film)",
"Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Nathan Mugisha",
"La Fayette (film)",
"Spring Statement",
"Sudanese nomadic conflicts",
"Marie Louis Amand Ansart, Marquis de Marisquelles",
"François Baron de Tott",
"Louis de Mauris, Vicomte de Malartic",
"Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette",
"WWE Elimination Chamber",
"1906 Tour de France"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Major General Nathan Mugisha is a military officer in Uganda People's Defence Force (UPDF).",
" He is the current Deputy Ambassador of Uganda to Somalia.",
" He was appointed to that position in June 2011.",
" Prior to that, he served as the Commander of the African Union Mission to Somalia (AMISOM), June 2009 until June 2011, being the third military officer to serve in that capacity.",
" Before taking the command of AMISOM he was commandant of the Uganda Senior Command and Staff College, at Kimaka, a suburb of Jinja."
],
[
"La Fayette is a 1961 French-Italian biographical film directed by Jean Dréville and starring Pascale Audret, Jack Hawkins and Orson Welles.",
" The film depicts the life of Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette, in particular his role in the American War of Independence."
],
[
"The Spring Statement of the British Government, also known as the \"mini-budget\", is one of the two statements HM Treasury makes each year to Parliament upon publication of economic forecasts.",
" The other taking place the year before as the Autumn Budget.",
" In 2016, it was decided the budget would move to the autumn, with a spring statement taking place the following year.",
" both usually involve speeches in the House of Commons by the Chancellor of the Exchequer.",
" There are expected to be two Budget speeches in 2017, followed by a Spring Statement in 2018."
],
[
"Sudanese nomadic conflicts are non-state conflicts between rival nomadic tribes taking place in the territory of Sudan and, since 2011, South Sudan.",
" Conflict between nomadic tribes in Sudan is common, with fights breaking out over scarce resources, including grazing land, cattle and drinking water.",
" Some of the tribes involved in these clashes have been the Messiria, Maalia, Rizeigat and Bani Hussein Arabic tribes inhabiting Darfur and West Kordofan, and the Dinka, Nuer and Murle African ethnic groups inhabiting South Sudan.",
" Conflicts have been fueled by other major wars taking place in the same regions, in particular the Second Sudanese Civil War, the War in Darfur and the Sudanese conflict in South Kordofan and Blue Nile."
],
[
"Marie Louis Amand Ansart de Marisquelles (1742 – 22 May 1804) was a French aristocrat, and military officer born in the town of Maresquelles in the Pas-du-Calais region of France.",
" Ansart was a Colonel in the American Revolution."
],
[
"François Baron de Tott (Hungarian: \"Báró Tóth Ferenc\" ) (August 17, 1733, Chamigny, France - September 24, 1793, Hungary) was an aristocrat and a French military officer of Hungarian origin.",
" Born on August 17, 1733 in Chamigny, a village in northern France, the descendant of a Hungarian nobleman, who had emigrated to the Ottoman Empire and then moved on to France with the cavalry of Count Miklós Bercsényi, and was later raised to the rank of baron."
],
[
"Louis Hippolyte Joseph de Mauris, Vicomte de Malartic (1769–1832) was a French aristocrat and military officer who served in the French Army as well as in the United States Army in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.",
" He was born on 1 March 1769; he attended the French Military School at the age of 14.",
" He graduated in 1784 and was commissioned a sub-lieutenant.",
" He joined the French Guards as an ensign, and in 1789 transferred to the artillery company in that unit.",
" As the French Revolution unfolded, he left France in 1790 following the disbanding of the French Guards for the United States.",
" Once there he moved to Gallipolis, a frontier settlement in Ohio.",
" He participated in two military campaigns against the Indian tribes of the Northwest Frontier during his time on the frontier."
],
[
"Marie-Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette (] ; 6 September 1757 – 20 May 1834), in the United States often known simply as Lafayette, was a French aristocrat and military officer who fought in the American Revolutionary War.",
" A close friend of George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, and Thomas Jefferson, Lafayette was a key figure in the French Revolution of 1789 and the July Revolution of 1830."
],
[
"Elimination Chamber is a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event, produced by WWE, a professional wrestling promotion based in Connecticut.",
" The event was created in 2010, with its inaugural event taking place on February 21, 2010, replacing No Way Out.",
" Elimination Chamber is a pay-per-view (PPV) event consisting of a main event and undercard that features championship matches and other various matches.",
" The concept of the show was that the two main event matches were contested inside the Elimination Chamber; one of these matches typically featured the WWE Championship being defended, while the other was usually contested for the World Heavyweight Championship (the two titles were unified in December 2013).",
" The first Elimination Chamber event took place on February 21, 2010 and aired live on PPV.",
" The event's name was selected after WWE allowed fans to provide input via a survey on their official website and was chosen over Heavy Metal, Battle Chamber, Chamber of Conflict, and the original No Way Out name.",
" Since its origin, each event has been held in an indoor arena, with all five taking place in the United States.",
" In 2015, the event was replaced by Fastlane in the February pay-per-view slot.",
" However, the 2015 event was later announced to be streamed exclusively on the WWE Network in the United States on May 31 and was also available on PPV elsewhere.",
" WWE also confirmed that the newly vacant WWE Intercontinental Championship was being decided inside the Elimination Chamber.",
" The event did not occur in 2016, but returned in 2017 as a SmackDown branded event."
],
[
"The 1906 Tour de France was the fourth of the edition Tour de France, and second to use the point system.",
" Taking place from 4 to 29 July the total race distance was 4637 km run over 13 stages, with the winner averaging 24.463 km/h .",
" New in this year were the mountain climbs in the Massif Central.",
" Like its predecessors, it still had cheating and sabotage taking place.",
" Four competitors were disqualified for taking trains as a shortcut and spectators threw nails in the road.",
" However, this did not stop René Pottier from taking a big lead in the first stages.",
" Free of tendinitis that plagued his 1905 chances, he dominated the entire race."
]
]
} |
5adbf98d55429944faac23e1 | Which places are connected by motorway from who's 19th Junction the M6 motorway runs from? | London to Leeds | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"M6 motorway",
"M1 motorway"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Thelwall Viaduct",
"M6 motorway",
"M42 motorway",
"Corley",
"M6 motorway (Ireland)",
"M23 motorway",
"N62 road (Ireland)",
"Preston By-pass",
"N6 road (Ireland)",
"M1 motorway"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Thelwall Viaduct (grid reference [ SJ664883] ) is a steel composite girder viaduct in Lymm, Warrington, England.",
" It carries the M6 motorway across the Manchester Ship Canal and the River Mersey.",
" Its location on the motorway network is between junctions 20 and 21 of the M6, the former being also known as junction 9 of the M56."
],
[
"The M6 motorway runs from junction 19 of the M1 at the Catthorpe Interchange, near Rugby via Birmingham then heads north, passing Stoke-on-Trent, Liverpool, Manchester, Preston, Lancaster, Carlisle and terminating at the Gretna junction (J45).",
" Here, just short of the Scottish border it becomes the A74(M) which continues to Glasgow as the M74."
],
[
"The M42 motorway is a major road in England.",
" The motorway runs north east from Bromsgrove in Worcestershire to just south west of Ashby-de-la-Zouch in Leicestershire, passing Redditch, Solihull, the National Exhibition Centre (NEC) and Tamworth on the way.",
" The section between the M40 and junction 4 of the M6 forms – though unsigned as such – a part of Euroroute E05.",
" Beyond junction 11 the route is continued as the A42, the junctions on this section, 12–14, are numbered like a continuation of the motorway, but the road has non-motorway status from here."
],
[
"Corley (and the associated hamlets of Corley Ash and Corley Moor) is a village and civil parish in the North Warwickshire district of Warwickshire, England.",
" The population at the 2011 census was 668.",
" It is located about 8 km northwest of Coventry and is adjacent to the village of Fillongley.",
" The M6 motorway runs close by, and the village is familiar to motorists as it is the site of Corley Services.",
" Other significant buildings in the area include Corley Hall, which was built in the 16th century."
],
[
"The M6 motorway (Irish: \"Mótarbhealach M6\" ) is a motorway in Ireland, which runs (together with the M4) from Dublin to Galway.",
" The M6 extends from its junction with the M4 at Kinnegad all the way west to the outskirts of Galway City, but the Athlone bypass and the approach to Galway city - while of dual carriageway standard - have not been designated motorway and are still signed as N6.",
" The motorway was officially completed and opened to traffic on 18 December 2009, and was the first city-to-city direct major inter-urban route to be completed in Ireland.",
" The M6 and M4, which form the Galway-Dublin route, consist of a grade-separated 2+2 dual carriageway road with a top speed limit of 120 km/h.",
" At approximately 144 km (90 mi), the M6 is the third longest motorway in the state."
],
[
"The M23 is a motorway in the United Kingdom.",
" The motorway runs from south of Hooley in Surrey, where it splits from the A23, to Pease Pottage, south of Crawley in West Sussex where it rejoins the A23.",
" The northern end of the motorway starts at junction 7 on what is effectively a 2 mi spur north from junction 7 of the M25 motorway (junction 8 on the M23).",
" From Hooley it runs for 17 mi past Redhill, Gatwick Airport and Crawley.",
" A spur runs from junction 9 to Gatwick Airport."
],
[
"The N62 road is a national secondary road in Ireland.",
" It links the M6 motorway east of Athlone, County Westmeath with junction 6 of the M8 motorway at Kilnoe near Horse and Jockey in County Tipperary, 96.625 km to the south (map).",
" The route also forms a junction with the M7 motorway south of Roscrea."
],
[
"The Preston By-pass was Britain's first motorway.",
" It was designed and engineered by Lancashire County Council surveyor James Drake as part of a larger initiative to create a north-south motorway network that would later form part of the M6 motorway.",
" The by-pass was opened on 5 December 1958 by the Prime Minister, Harold Macmillan.",
" Nearly £3 million was spent in its construction.",
" The original 8 ⁄ -mile (8.26 mi ) motorway ran around the east side of Preston between Bamber Bridge (now the M6, Junction 29) and Broughton (now the M55, Junction 1) and crosses over the River Ribble at Salmesbury at the M6 Junction 31."
],
[
"The N6 road is a national primary road in Ireland from junction 11 on the M4 motorway at Kinnegad to Galway city.",
" The N6 and N4 form a continuous motorway or dual carriageway from Dublin city centre to Galway City passing in an east–west direction through the midlands of Ireland.",
" Most of the road is motorway standard (designated as M6 motorway) with the exception of the Athlone bypass and stretches of urban road in Galway City, which are the only sections of the road that remain designated as N6 dual carriageway.",
" There is one toll on the road outside Galway city.",
" Major upgrades to the road were completed in December 2009 completing the first intercity motorway/dual carriageway in Ireland."
],
[
"The M1 is a south-north motorway in England connecting London to Leeds, where it joins the A1(M) near Aberford.",
" It was the first inter-urban motorway to be completed in the UK; the first road to be built to motorway standard in the country was the Preston By-pass, which later became part of the M6."
]
]
} |
5a8676b75542994775f60777 | Are Paul McGuigan and Ralph Bakshi both directors? | yes | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Paul McGuigan (filmmaker)",
"Ralph Bakshi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Cool and the Crazy",
"Vaughn Bodē",
"Ralph Bakshi",
"Fire and Ice (1983 film)",
"Terrytoons",
"Paul McGuigan (filmmaker)",
"Fritz the Cat (film)",
"Roadracers",
"Heavy Traffic",
"Jim Reardon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cool and the Crazy is a 1994 American drama film written and directed by Ralph Bakshi and starring Jared Leto and Alicia Silverstone.",
" The story revolves around an unhappily married couple in the late 1950s who both lead separate affairs.",
" The film was Bakshi's first feature-length live-action film, being primarily known as a director of animated films which heavily utilize live-action sequences, such as \"Fritz the Cat\", \"Heavy Traffic\", \"Wizards\", \"American Pop\" and \"The Lord of the Rings\"."
],
[
"Vaughn Bodē ( ; July 22, 1941 – July 18, 1975) was an underground cartoonist and illustrator known for his character Cheech Wizard and his artwork depicting voluptuous women.",
" A contemporary of Ralph Bakshi, Bodē has been credited as an influence on Bakshi's animated films \"Wizards\" and \"The Lord of the Rings\".",
" Bodē has a huge following among graffiti artists, with his characters remaining a popular subject."
],
[
"Ralph Bakshi (born October 29, 1938) is an American director of animated and live-action films.",
" In the 1970s, he established an alternative to mainstream animation through independent and adult-oriented productions.",
" Between 1972 and 2015, he directed ten theatrically released feature films, six of which he wrote.",
" He has been involved in numerous television projects as director, writer, producer and animator."
],
[
"Fire and Ice is a 1983 American adult animated epic high fantasy adventure film directed by Ralph Bakshi.",
" The film, a collaboration between Bakshi and Frank Frazetta, was distributed by 20th Century Fox, which also distributed Bakshi's 1977 release, \"Wizards\".",
" The animated feature, based on characters Bakshi and Frazetta co-created, was made using the process of rotoscoping, in which scenes were shot in live action and then traced onto animation cels."
],
[
"Terrytoons was a studio in New Rochelle, New York, that produced animated cartoons for theatrical release from 1930 - 1971.",
" Terrytoons was founded by Paul Terry and operated out of the \"K\" Building in downtown New Rochelle.",
" The studio created many cartoon characters including Heckle and Jeckle, Mighty Mouse, Gandy Goose, Sourpuss, Dinky Duck and Luno.",
" The \"New Terrytoons\" period of the late 1950s through early 1970s produced such characters as Deputy Dawg, Hector Heathcote, Hashimoto, Sidney the Elephant, Possible Possum, James Hound, Astronut, Sad Cat and The Mighty Heroes.",
" Adult animation pioneer Ralph Bakshi got his start as an animator, and eventually as a director, at Terrytoons.",
" Terrytoons were originally released to theaters by 20th Century Fox.",
" The Terrytoons library was later purchased by the CBS Corporation."
],
[
"Paul McGuigan (born 19 September 1963) is a Scottish film and television director, best known for directing films such as \"Lucky Number Slevin\", \"Gangster No. 1\" and \"Push\".",
" He has also directed episodes of \"Sherlock\", \"Scandal\", \"Monroe\" and \"Smash\".",
" He was born in Bellshill, Scotland."
],
[
"Fritz the Cat is a 1972 American adult animated comedy film written and directed by Ralph Bakshi.",
" It was Bakshi's feature film debut and is loosely based on the Fritz the Cat comic strips by Robert Crumb.",
" It was the first animated feature film to receive an X rating in the United States."
],
[
"Roadracers is a 1994 made-for-television film directed by Robert Rodriguez, his second feature film following the success of his 1992 debut, \"El Mariachi\".",
" The film originally aired on Showtime Network as part of their \"Rebel Highway\" series that took the titles of 1950s-era B-movies and applied them to original films starring up-and-coming actors of the 1990s (including the likes of Alicia Silverstone and Shannen Doherty) and directed by established directors such as William Friedkin, Joe Dante, and Ralph Bakshi.",
" Rodriguez was the only young director to participate in the series.",
" The series was produced by the son and daughter of Samuel Z. Arkoff, the co-founder and producer of American International Pictures (AIP), the distributor of the films this series takes its titles from."
],
[
"Heavy Traffic is a 1973 American adult animated comedy-drama film written and directed by Ralph Bakshi.",
" The film, which begins, ends, and occasionally combines with live-action, explores the often surreal fantasies of a young New York cartoonist named Michael Corleone, using pinball imagery as a metaphor for inner-city life.",
" \"Heavy Traffic\" was Bakshi and producer Steve Krantz's follow-up to the film \"Fritz the Cat\".",
" Though producer Krantz made varied attempts to produce an R-rated film, \"Heavy Traffic\" was given an X rating by the MPAA.",
" The film received positive reviews and is widely considered to be Bakshi's biggest critical success."
],
[
"Jim Reardon (born 1965) is an American animation director and storyboard consultant, best known for his work on the animated TV series \"The Simpsons\".",
" He has directed over 30 episodes of the series, and was credited as a supervising director for seasons 9 through 15.",
" Reardon attended the world-renowned Character Animation program at the California Institute of the Arts in 1982, where one of his students projects, the satirical cartoon \"Bring Me the Head of Charlie Brown\" (1986), has become a cult classic through the likes of YouTube.",
" He was hired by John Kricfalusi as a writer on \"\" and later worked on \"Tiny Toon Adventures\".",
" He has been described by Ralph Bakshi as \"one of the best cartoon writers in the business\"."
]
]
} |
5ae386b35542991a06ce99dc | Who is the American rock band from California with a hit single Stinkfist? | Tool | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Stinkfist",
"Tool (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Stinkfist",
"The Calling",
"18 Days",
"Hanginaround",
"Good Girls Don't (song)",
"I Feel Like Dancin'",
"Gallery (band)",
"Bond (Canadian band)",
"4 Non Blondes",
"Tool (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Stinkfist\" is a song by the American rock band Tool.",
" It is their first industry single and first music video release from their third major label album \"Ænima\"."
],
[
"The Calling was an American rock band from Los Angeles, California, best known for its hit single, \"Wherever You Will Go\".",
" The group formed in 1999 and released two albums, \"Camino Palmero\" and \"Two\", before breaking up 2005.",
" Lead singer Alex Band reformed The Calling in 2013 with a new lineup that performed a few concerts before permanently breaking up."
],
[
"\"18 Days\" is the second single by American rock band Saving Abel from their self-titled debut album.",
" It was released after the band's hit single \"Addicted\".",
" \"18 Days\" reached #10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart and number six on the Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.",
" The song is also featured in Tapulous' hit iPhone OS games \"Tap Tap Revenge\" and \"Tap Tap Revenge 2\"."
],
[
"\"Hanginaround\" is a hit single by the American rock band Counting Crows.",
" It is the first track on their third album \"This Desert Life\" (1999).",
" The song managed to hit number 28 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, being their biggest hit on the chart to this date.",
" It also reached number 17 on the Modern Rock Tracks chart, being their last entry on the chart to date."
],
[
"\"Good Girls Don't\" is a 1979 hit single written by Doug Fieger and released by the rock band The Knack, off their album \"Get the Knack.\"",
" It was the follow-up to the group's number-one hit single, \"My Sharona\".",
" \"Good Girls Don't\" was a No. 1 single in Canada.",
" It reached No. 11 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and No. 66 on the British charts.",
" It also reached No. 20 in New Zealand.",
" The song has since been covered by a number of artists, including The Chipmunks, Ben Folds, The Chubbies, and The McRackins."
],
[
"\"I Feel Like Dancin'\" is a song by American rock band All Time Low.",
" It is the first single from their fourth studio album \"Dirty Work\" (2011) and is co-written with Weezer's Rivers Cuomo.",
" The single was released in the United States through Interscope Records as a digital download on April 5, 2011.",
" On May 23, the music video for \"I Feel Like Dancin'\" was released on Vevo exclusively.",
" Both the song and the video satirize the mainstream music industry.",
" \"I Feel Like Dancin'\" was released to mainstream radio on June 14, 2011.",
" The song reached No. 13 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart.",
" To promote the single, the band flew to the UK and performed it along with a cover of Britney Spears's hit single \"Hold It Against Me\" on BBC Radio 1's Live Lounge on 24 May."
],
[
"Gallery was a 1970s American soft rock band, formed in Detroit, Michigan, by Jim Gold.",
" While Gallery did record a number of songs, they are most famous for their 1972 hit single, \"Nice to Be With You\", written by Gold.",
" The song was arranged and produced by Dennis Coffey and Mike Theodore and released by Sussex Records.",
" It became an international hit single, reaching the top five in the U.S., Canada, Australia, and New Zealand; sales of one million copies earned the band a gold record."
],
[
"Bond was a Canadian rock band in the 1970s, most noted for garnering a Juno Award nomination for Most Promising Group at the Juno Awards of 1976.",
" The band released just one album during its lifetime, and had a hit single with \"Dancin' (On a Saturday Night)\" in 1975, but never released another album or had another hit single before breaking up in 1979."
],
[
"4 Non Blondes was an American rock band from San Francisco, California, formed in 1989.",
" The group was formed by bassist Christa Hillhouse, guitarist Shaunna Hall, drummer Wanda Day, and vocalist and guitarist Linda Perry.",
" Prior to the release of their first album, Roger Rocha replaced Hall on guitar, and Dawn Richardson replaced Day on drums.",
" They hit the charts in 1993 with \"What's Up?",
"\", their only major hit single.",
" Perry left the band in 1994 to begin a solo career, and the remaining members disbanded shortly after."
],
[
"Tool is an American rock band from Los Angeles, California.",
" Formed in 1990, the group's line-up includes drummer Danny Carey, guitarist Adam Jones, and vocalist Maynard James Keenan.",
" Justin Chancellor has been the band's bassist since 1995, replacing their original bassist Paul D'Amour.",
" Tool has won three Grammy Awards, performed worldwide tours, and produced albums topping the charts in several countries."
]
]
} |
5a7587b35542992d0ec05fb1 | The founder and frontman of psychedelic/progressive rock band Porcupine Tree was born in what year? | 1967 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Catalogue / Preserve / Amass",
"Steven Wilson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Anesthetize (Porcupine Tree)",
"In Absentia",
"Steven Wilson",
"Atlanta (album)",
"Moonloop",
"XMII",
"Catalogue / Preserve / Amass",
"Stupid Dream",
"Insurgentes (album)",
"Storm Corrosion"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anesthetize is the second live DVD by progressive rock band Porcupine Tree, released on 20 May 2010.",
" The Blu-ray edition was released on 15 June.",
" It is filmed in high definition and taken from two concerts given by Porcupine Tree at Tilburg, Netherlands on 15 and 16 October, at the end of the \"Fear of a Blank Planet\" tour in 2008.",
" The film is directed and edited by Lasse Hoile and the audio track is mixed in stereo and 5.1 Surround by Steven Wilson."
],
[
"In Absentia is the seventh studio album by British progressive rock band Porcupine Tree, first released on 24 September 2002.",
" The album marked several changes for the band, with it being the first with new drummer Gavin Harrison and the first to move into a more heavy metal and progressive metal direction, contrary to past albums' psychedelic and pop rock sounds.",
" Additionally, it was their first release on a major record label, Lava Records.",
" It was very well received critically and commercially, with it often being considered the band's crowning achievement, and selling over triple what any of the band's prior albums had in the past."
],
[
"Steven John Wilson (born 3 November 1967) is an English musician and record producer, most associated with the progressive rock genre.",
" Currently a solo artist, he became known as the founder, lead guitarist, singer, and songwriter of the band Porcupine Tree, as well as being a member of several other bands.",
" He has also worked with artists such as Opeth, King Crimson, Pendulum, Jethro Tull, XTC, Yes, Marillion, Tears for Fears, Roxy Music, and Anathema."
],
[
"Atlanta is a download only double-live album by British progressive rock band Porcupine Tree recorded at the Roxy Theatre, Atlanta, United States on 29 October 2007.",
" The show recording was initially intended for a prospective Porcupine Tree live album, but this decision was later turned down as development of the \"Anesthetize\" DVD project began.",
" In the wake of the news regarding Mick Karn's advanced stage cancer, the band decided to put it out as a downloadable item from the Burning Shed online store at a very cheap cost, as a .",
"RAR file split in two parts, all in MP3 format at 320kbit/s with completely printable artwork designed by Carl Glover.",
" The profits from the \"Atlanta\" downloads are intended to help Mick pay his treatment.",
" A 24-bit FLAC version was released in August 2010; profits from this version go to the Teenage Cancer Trust.",
" Since the album's artwork and mix is set up for two CDs it is widely considered to be a double album.",
" The album has a somewhat similar track listing to the \"Anesthetize\" DVD but includes the first official live recording of the track \"A Smart Kid\" and some of the songs that were performed at the shows for the Anesthetize shoot, but left out as they were already available on previous live releases (Open Car and Blackest Eyes)."
],
[
"Moonloop is an EP released by British psychedelic rock and progressive rock band Porcupine Tree, prior to the release of their third studio album, \"The Sky Moves Sideways\".",
" It was released on vinyl and CD in the UK by Delerium Records."
],
[
"XMII (also known as Transmission 4.1) is a live-in-studio album by British progressive rock band Porcupine Tree, released in June 2005.",
" It is the band's second session for XM Satellite Radio and was recorded on 21 July 2003.",
" Unlike its predecessor, \"XM\", \"XMII\" contains mostly tracks from the \"Lightbulb Sun\" album.",
" The album was issued on the band's own \"Transmission\" label and sold only at shows and through Porcupine Tree's online store, Burning Shed.",
" An interesting feature of the album is the song \"Fadeaway\" sung by guest guitarist John Wesley."
],
[
"Catalogue / Preserve / Amass is a live album released in 2012 by British musician and record producer Steven Wilson, known for being the founder and frontman of psychedelic/progressive rock band Porcupine Tree."
],
[
"Stupid Dream is the fifth studio album by British progressive rock band Porcupine Tree.",
" It was first released in March 1999, and then re-released on 15 May 2006 due to the band's rising popularity on major record label Lava Records with their releases of \"In Absentia\" in 2002 and \"Deadwing\" in 2005.",
" The album, along with \"Lightbulb Sun\" in 2000, represented a transitional period for the band, moving away from the band's earlier work in instrumental and psychedelic music, but before they took a more metal direction in 2002 onwards.",
" The album takes a commercially accessible pop rock sound while still retaining heavy progressive rock influences."
],
[
"Insurgentes is the title of the first full-length solo album released by British musician and record producer Steven Wilson, known for being the founder and frontman of progressive rock band Porcupine Tree.",
" The album was recorded all over the world in studios from Mexico City to Japan and Israel, between January and August 2008, and released in November 2008 as a special deluxe multi disc mail order version, with retail release to follow in February 2009.",
" According to Wilson himself, the album contained \"the most experimental song-based music [he had] made.\""
],
[
"Storm Corrosion was a musical collaboration between Mikael Åkerfeldt of Swedish progressive metal band Opeth and Steven Wilson, an English solo artist and frontman of the progressive rock band Porcupine Tree.",
" Åkerfeldt and Wilson began a longstanding musical partnership in 2001 when Wilson produced Opeth's fifth studio album \"Blackwater Park\".",
" The two began writing together for a new project in 2010, releasing their self-titled first studio album on May 8, 2012 through Roadrunner Records."
]
]
} |
5adfb197554299603e41836e | Which American football running back won a Heisman Trophy in the 70"s? | Earl Campbell | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"1977 Texas Longhorns football team",
"Earl Campbell"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Earl Campbell",
"1977 Texas Longhorns football team",
"Andre Williams (American football)",
"Billy Cannon",
"Adrian Peterson",
"Tucker Frederickson",
"Ricky Williams",
"Heisman curse",
"Toby Gerhart",
"Edgar Jones (running back)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Earl Christian Campbell (born March 29, 1955) is a former American football running back who played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) for the Houston Oilers and New Orleans Saints.",
" Known for his aggressive, punishing running style and ability to break tackles, Campbell gained recognition as one of the best power running backs in NFL history."
],
[
"The 1977 Texas Longhorns football team represented the University of Texas at Austin in the 1977 NCAA Division I football season.",
" The Longhorns finished the regular season with an 11–0 record.",
" Earl Campbell won the Heisman Trophy in 1977 and led the nation in rushing with 1,744 yards.",
" In 1977, he became the first recipient of the Davey O'Brien Memorial Trophy, which was awarded to the most outstanding player in the now-defunct Southwest Conference.",
" He was selected as the Southwest Conference running back of the year in each of his college seasons and finished with 4,444 career rushing yards."
],
[
"Andre Rishard Williams (born August 28, 1992) is an American football running back for the Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the New York Giants in the fourth round of the 2014 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Boston College, where he was a finalist for the 2013 Heisman Trophy, and won the 2013 Doak Walker Award as the nation's best running back.",
" During the 2013 season, Williams became only the 16th player in NCAA history to rush for over 2,000 yards and he finished his college career ranked 5th all-time for most yards rushed in a single season with 2,177 yards."
],
[
"William Abb Cannon (born August 2, 1937) is a former American football running back and tight end who played professionally in the American Football League (AFL) and National Football League (NFL).",
" He attended Louisiana State University (LSU), where he played college football as a halfback and return specialist for the LSU Tigers.",
" At LSU, Cannon was twice unanimously named an All-American, helped the 1958 LSU team win a national championship, and received the Heisman Trophy as the nation's most outstanding college player in 1959.",
" His punt return against Ole Miss on Halloween night in 1959 is considered by fans and sportswriters to be one of the most famous plays in LSU sports history."
],
[
"Adrian Lewis Peterson (born March 21, 1985) is an American football running back for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football at Oklahoma and was drafted by the Minnesota Vikings seventh overall in the 2007 NFL Draft.",
" Peterson set the NCAA freshman rushing record with 1,925 yards as a true freshman during the 2004 season.",
" As a unanimous first-team All-American, he became the first freshman to finish as the runner-up in the Heisman Trophy balloting.",
" Peterson finished his college football career as the Sooners' third all-time leading rusher."
],
[
"Ivan Charles \"Tucker\" Frederickson (born January 12, 1943) is a former American football running back for the New York Giants of the NFL.",
" Frederickson attended South Broward High School then moved on to Auburn University, and was a two-way player with the Tigers football team (averaging 4.4 yards per carry on offense and leading the team in interceptions as a safety on defense).",
" In 1964, he won the Jacobs Award as the best blocking back in the Southeastern Conference and was a runner up in the Heisman Trophy race.",
" Coach Shug Jordan called him \"the most complete football player I've ever seen\".",
" He was an All-American in 1964.",
" Frederickson was the first overall pick in the 1965 NFL Draft having been selected by the New York Giants, with whom he played until a knee injury forced his retirement in 1971 (six total playing seasons).",
" Frederickson was inducted in the College Football Hall of Fame in 1994."
],
[
"Errick Lynne \"Ricky\" Williams Jr. (born May 21, 1977) is a retired American football running back who played twelve seasons in the National Football League (NFL) and one season in the Canadian Football League (CFL).",
" He played college football for the University of Texas, where he was a two-time All-American and won the Heisman Trophy.",
" Williams was drafted by the New Orleans Saints fifth overall in the 1999 NFL Draft and spent three seasons with the team before he was traded to the Miami Dolphins in 2002.",
" He played for the Dolphins for two seasons, and retired for the first time from football in 2004.",
" Due to his suspension from the NFL in 2006, he played for the Toronto Argonauts that year.",
" Williams re-joined the Dolphins in 2007 and played with them until 2010, and spent the 2011 season with the Baltimore Ravens.",
" He was formerly an assistant football coach at the University of the Incarnate Word and is currently a football analyst for ESPN's Longhorn Network.",
" In 2015, Williams was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame."
],
[
"The Heisman curse is a term coined to reference a two-part assertion of a negative future for the winning player of the Heisman Trophy.",
" The \"curse\" supposes that any college football player who wins the Heisman plays on a team that will likely lose its subsequent bowl game.",
" The trend of post-award failure has garnered the attention of the mainstream media.",
" Talk of a curse in relation to bowl results was particularly prevalent from 2003 to 2008, when six Heisman Trophy winners compiled a cumulative 1–5 bowl game record, and five of those six led number one ranked teams into the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) National Championship Game as favorites (Heisman Trophy winners, including Reggie Bush, who gave back his Heisman Trophy, are 4–8 overall in the BCS National Championship Game and College Football Playoff National Championship, although prior to 2009 they were 1–6).",
" Additionally, the Heisman curse asserts that in most cases a Heisman winner will have either a poor career in the National Football League (NFL), or in fact not even see such a football career at all.",
" Although many Heisman winners have not enjoyed success at the professional level, including players like Matt Leinart, Andre Ware, Jason White, Rashaan Salaam, Eric Crouch, Ty Detmer, Troy Smith and Gino Torretta, proponents of the \"curse\" rarely cite highly successful players such as Barry Sanders, Charles Woodson, Eddie George, Tim Brown, Bo Jackson, Marcus Allen, Earl Campbell, and Tony Dorsett among the notables."
],
[
"Tobin Bo Gunnar Gerhart (born March 28, 1987) is an American football running back who is currently a free agent.",
" He was selected by the Minnesota Vikings in the second round of the 2010 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football for Stanford University, and was a unanimous All-American.",
" In 2009 Gerhart won the Doak Walker Award and was the runner-up for the 2009 Heisman Trophy.",
" He received 1,276 points in the Heisman voting, coming in second to Mark Ingram Jr., who received 1,304 points; the 28-point margin was the closest vote in Heisman history.",
" Gerhart had a breakout senior season in 2009, leading all running backs in the nation in rushing yards, touchdowns, and points scored, and setting several Pac-10 and school records.",
" He held the Stanford record for most rushing yards in a season (1,871) until Christian McCaffrey broke it in 2015, but still holds Cardinal records for touchdowns in a season (28), and most touchdowns in a career (44)."
],
[
"Edgar Francis \"Special Delivery\" Jones (May 6, 1920 – May 15, 2004) was an American football running back who played for the Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL) and the Cleveland Browns of the All-America Football Conference (AAFC).",
" Jones played college football at the University of Pittsburgh where he finished seventh in the Heisman Trophy voting in 1941."
]
]
} |
5ae624325542995703ce8b25 | In what year did the mall that is located in the third largest barangay in Muntinlupa City, Philippines, open? | 1982 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Ayala Alabang",
"Ayala Alabang",
"Alabang Town Center"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Alabang Town Center",
"San Francisco, San Pablo",
"Sapangbato",
"San Isidro, Cabuyao",
"Ayala Alabang",
"Banlic, Cabuyao",
"San Antonio, San Pedro",
"South Crest School",
"Gulod, Cabuyao",
"Tunasan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alabang Town Center (also known as Town by the locals and abbreviated as ATC) is a shopping lifestyle center located south of Metro Manila, located next to gated residential communities and bustling business developments.",
" It owned by Ayala Malls and is considered as one of the oldest shopping malls owned and operated by Ayala Malls since it opened in 1982."
],
[
"Barangay San Francisco (commonly known as Calihan) is one of the 80 barangays of San Pablo City, Philippines.",
" It is located south of the city proper and is bounded by Barangay Santo Cristo on the north, Barangay San Gregorio and Barangay San Ignacio on the south, Barangay Soledad on the west, and Barangay San Jose on the east.",
" It is the most populous barangay in the city according to 2010 census."
],
[
"Sapangbato is the largest barangay (district) in Angeles City in Pampanga province, Philippines, with a total land area of 187,694 sq. meters and a population of 9,920.",
" Located northwest of Angeles near Clark International Airport and the Clark Freeport Zone (a former U.S. Air Force base), it is identified as the barangay in Angeles with the highest elevation of 750 feet above sea level.",
" It is home to Fort Stotsenburg, also known as the \"Parade Ground\" of Clark Air Base.",
" Before Fort Stotsenburg and Clark Air Base were established, the barangay was part of Mabalacat."
],
[
"Barangay San Isidro (PSGC: 043404015) is one of the 18 urbanized barangays, comprising the city of Cabuyao in the province of Laguna, Philippines.",
" It is located around three kilometers from Cabuyao City proper, along the national highway.",
" According to the 2010 Census, it has a population of 18,145 (having increased from 15,495 in Census 2007), making it the 5th largest barangay in Cabuyao by population."
],
[
"Ayala Alabang is the third largest barangay in Muntinlupa City, Philippines in terms of land area.",
" A large portion of it came from Barangay Alabang.",
" Its land area of 6.949 km2 includes Alabang Town Center, Ayala Alabang Village, El Molito, and Madrigal Business Park.",
" Barangay Ayala Alabang is located around 13 mi south of the capital Manila."
],
[
"Barangay Banlic (PSGC: 043404003) is one of the eighteen (18) urbanized barangays of Cabuyao City in the province of Laguna, Philippines.",
" It lies for about 4 kilometers away from the city proper of Cabuyao and is situated at the eastern portion of the city.",
" According to the latest Census, it has a population of 12,675 inhabitants (grew from 9,707 in Census 2007), making it ranked as 10th largest barangay in Cabuyao when it comes to population."
],
[
"San Antonio, officially known as Barangay San Antonio, is the largest barangay in the city of San Pedro, Laguna, Philippines.",
" With a land area of 780 hectares, San Antonio is Laguna's gateway to Metro Manila.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population of the barangay was 47,825.",
" It is adjacent to the city proper located at the northern portion of San Pedro.",
" San Antonio is the location of large factories in the city.",
" It is also one of the richest barangays of San Pedro.",
" The barangay is divided into two parts: the San Antonio Barangay Proper and Upper San Antonio.",
" Its patron saint is San Antonio de Padua."
],
[
"South Crest School is a private primary and secondary educational institution in Muntinlupa City in the Philippines.",
" It is situated between two subdivisions, Agro Homes and Soldiers' Hills, thus giving it two addresses: 101 Canary St, Agro Homes Subdivision, Putatan, Muntinlupa City and MBAI Commercial Complex, Soldiers Hills, Muntinlupa City."
],
[
"Barangay Gulod (PSGC: 043404007) is one of the eighteen (18) urbanized barangays comprising the City of Cabuyao in the province of Laguna, Philippines.",
" It lies for about 3.5 kilometers away from the city proper of Cabuyao and is situated at the eastern portion of the city.",
" According to the 2010 Census, it has a population of 9,417 inhabitants (from 10,127 in Census 2007), making it ranked as 11th largest barangay in Cabuyao when it comes to population."
],
[
"Tunasan is a barangay in Muntinlupa, Philippines.",
" It is the southernmost barangay of Metro Manila located in the southern section of the city bordering the province of Laguna.",
" The total land area of the barangay is 9.596 km, largest in the city.",
" According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 51,033."
]
]
} |
5abfb1885542990832d3a1ac | Edward Cromwell, 3rd Baron Cromwell had a grandfather who was the son of the chief minister to whom? | King Henry VIII | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Edward Cromwell, 3rd Baron Cromwell",
"Thomas Cromwell"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Wingfield Cromwell, 2nd Earl of Ardglass",
"Ralph de Cromwell, 3rd Baron Cromwell",
"Edward Cromwell, 3rd Baron Cromwell",
"Thomas Cromwell",
"Thomas Cromwell, 3rd Earl of Ardglass",
"Tattershall College",
"Baron Cromwell",
"Hugh Wedgwood, 3rd Baron Wedgwood",
"Thomas Burgh, 3rd Baron Burgh",
"Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Ardglass"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wingfield Cromwell, 2nd Earl of Ardglass, DCL, (12 September 1624 – 3 October 1668) was an English nobleman, son of Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Ardglass and Elizabeth Meverell.",
" He held the subsidiary titles of 2nd Viscount Lecale and 5th Baron Cromwell of Oakham."
],
[
"Ralph de Cromwell, 3rd Baron Cromwell ( 1393 – 4 January 1456) was an English politician and diplomat.",
" A Privy Councillor from 1422, he served as Treasurer of England (1433–1443) and twice as Chamberlain of the Household (1425–1432 and 1450–1455) during the reign of Henry VI."
],
[
"Edward Cromwell, 3rd Baron Cromwell (c. 1560 – 27 April 1607) was an English peer.",
" He was the son of Henry Cromwell, 2nd Baron Cromwell by his wife Mary, daughter of John Paulet, 2nd Marquess of Winchester and his first wife Elizabeth Willoughby.",
" His grandfather, Gregory, son of Thomas Cromwell, chief minister to Henry VIII, was created Baron Cromwell on 18 December 1540."
],
[
"Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Essex ( or ; 1485 – 28 July 1540) was an English lawyer and statesman who served as chief minister to King Henry VIII of England from 1532 to 1540."
],
[
"Thomas Cromwell, 3rd Earl of Ardglass (29 November 1653 – 11 April 1682), was an English nobleman, the only son of Wingfield Cromwell, 2nd Earl of Ardglass of Ilam, Staffordshire and Mary Russell.",
" He held the subsidiary titles of 3rd Viscount Lecale and 6th Baron Cromwell of Oakham."
],
[
"Tattershall College was a grammar school in Tattershall, Lincolnshire.",
" The college was established in 1439 and the building which still stands today was constructed between 1454 and 1460.",
" This building was built by the 3rd Baron Cromwell for the education of the church choristers and was once a splendid example of the perpendicular style of Gothic architecture.",
" Although the school was formally dissolved in 1545, it is thought that teaching may have continued for some years afterwards."
],
[
"Baron Cromwell is a title that has been created several times in the Peerage of England.",
" The first creation, which was by writ, was for John de Cromwell in 1308.",
" On his death, the barony became extinct.",
" The second creation came in 1375 when Ralph de Cromwell was summoned by writ to Parliament as Lord Cromwell.",
" His grandson, the third Baron, served as Lord High Treasurer to King Henry VI.",
" However, on his death in 1455 the barony fell into abeyance between his nieces Maude and Joan.",
" On Joan's death in 1490 the abeyance was terminated in favour of Maude, the fourth holder.",
" When she died childless in 1497 the peerage once again fell into abeyance, this time between the daughters of the first Baron.",
" The title remained in abeyance for over 400 years.",
" However, in 1922 the Committee for Privileges of the House of Lords reported in favour of the petition for the termination of the abeyancy of Selina Frances Bewicke-Copley, wife of Brigadier-General Sir Charles Watson Bewicke-Copley.",
" She was the daughter of Sir Charles Watson Copley, 3rd Baronet, and one of the co-heirs of Maud, daughter of the first Baron Cromwell.",
" Selina died in 1923 and in July of the same year the abeyance was terminated in favour of her son Robert Godfrey Wolesley Bewicke-Copley, who became the fifth Baron.",
" He notably served as Lord Lieutenant of Leicestershire.",
" s of 2010 the ancient barony is held by his grandson, the seventh Baron, who succeeded his father in 1982.",
" Having lost his seat in the House of Lords under the House of Lords Act 1999, in April 2014 he was elected at a hereditary peers' by-election as a Crossbencher."
],
[
"Hugh Everard Wedgwood, 3rd Baron Wedgwood (20 April 1921 - 25 April 1970) was the third Baron Wedgwood of the pottery dynasty.",
" He was the son and only child of The Hon. Francis Wedgwood (later 2nd Baron) and his wife Edith May Telfer, daughter of William Telfer of Glasgow.",
" He was the great-great-great-great-grandson of the potter Josiah Wedgwood.",
" Like his father, he was educated at Bedales School.",
" During the Second World War he served as an officer in the Kenya Regiment.",
" In 1949 he married Jane Weymouth Poulton, daughter of W.J. Poulton of Kenjockety, Molo, Kenya; they had one son, Piers and two daughters.",
" He was a farmer in Hillwood, Molo, Kenya, 1941–1964.",
" Upon his father's death in 1959 he succeeded his father as the 3rd Baron Wedgwood.",
" Upon his own death in 1970, the Barony passed to his son Piers."
],
[
"Thomas Burgh, 3rd Baron Burgh KG (\"c.\" 1558–14 October 1597) 3rd Baron Borough of Gainsborough, \"de jure\" 7th Baron Strabolgi and 9th Baron Cobham of Sterborough was the son of William Burgh, 2nd Baron Burgh and Lady Katherine Clinton, daughter of Edward Clinton, 1st Earl of Lincoln and Elizabeth Blount, former mistress of King Henry VIII.",
" He was one of the peers who conducted the trial of the Duke of Norfolk in 1572."
],
[
"Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Ardglass (11 June 1594 – 1653) was an English nobleman, son of Edward Cromwell, 3rd Baron Cromwell of Oakham and second wife Frances Rugge, also known as Repps."
]
]
} |
5adef1ae5542993a75d263ae | What group is featured on the song The Banger by the artist also known as Douglas Jack Agu? | Uhuru | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"The Banger",
"Runtown"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Manuel De La Mare",
"Pedro Winter",
"Jerney Kaagman",
"Michael Bair",
"Kings and Queens (Aerosmith song)",
"Jack's Basket Room",
"Luigi Rocca",
"The Banger",
"Runtown",
"Jack Monroe (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Manuel De La Mare (born in 1979 in Barga, Italy) is an Italian music producer and recording artist also known as Sara Galli, After Tea, and Combo.",
" His music combines elements of Italo dance, filtered and deep house, techno beats, and minimal melodies.",
" Manuel launched his own labels - 303lovers and hotfingers - in 2007 alongside Alex Kenji and Luigi Rocca.",
" He has collaborated with artists including Mark Knight, John Acquaviva, and Feddle Le Grand and has worked with multiple music labels, including Universal, Toolroom, Ministry of Sound, Tiger Records, Spinnin, Definitive, and Stealth. \"",
"Beatport\" awarded him as the best remixer in 2011, following his nomination for Best Deep House and Techno Artist in 2010."
],
[
"Pedro Winter (born Pierre Winter; April 21, 1975), also known as Busy P, is a French DJ, music producer, record label owner, and artist manager.",
" Winter managed Daft Punk from 1996 to 2008 and currently manages Cassius and artists on Ed Banger Records, a label that he owns and runs."
],
[
"Christina Henriette \"Jerney\" Kaagman (born July 9, 1947) is a Dutch singer musician and music executive best known as the lead singer for the progressive rock group Earth and Fire, with whom she scored a slew of international hits between 1969 and 1990.",
" She recorded as a solo artist also, and after her career as a singer worked for the music industry, as president of the Dutch musicians' union BV Pop; as a public relations manager for a radio station; and on television, as a judge on television talent show \"Idols\"."
],
[
"Michael A. Hernandez is an American comics artist also known by the pen name Michael Bair, who is best known for his work as an inker.",
" His work includes Marvel Comics' \"Alpha Flight\", and DC Comics' \"Hawkman\".",
" He is best known for inking Rags Morales' pencils since 2002, most notably on the miniseries \"Identity Crisis\"."
],
[
"\"Kings and Queens\" is a power ballad performed by American hard rock band Aerosmith.",
" It was written by Steven Tyler, Brad Whitford, Tom Hamilton, Joey Kramer, and Jack Douglas, their producer, who helped the band write many of the songs on \"Draw the Line\".",
" Douglas also played the mandolin featured in the song.",
" The song first appeared on the album \"Draw the Line\" in December 1977 and was released as a single on February 21, 1978.",
" The song was also used as a B-side to Aerosmith's version of The Beatles' \"Come Together,\" released to promote the \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\" film and soundtrack."
],
[
"Jack's Basket Room, also known as Jack's Chicken Basket, The Bird in the Basket, The Basket Room, and Jack's Chicken Shack, was a jazz club operated by former heavyweight boxing champion Jack Johnson and owned by Sam Jack Jackson.",
" It featured after-hours jam sessions that went until dawn in the 1940s–1950s.",
" The name originated from the specialty of the house which was fried chicken and shoestring potatoes served in a rattan basket with mixers and ice.",
" There was no alcohol served at the venue, but it was BYOB or patrons were encouraged to go to a local vendor on the corner to buy half-pints of whisky.",
" Jack’s Basket Room also hosted Sunday afternoon matinees and had an annual Christmas dinner for underprivileged children of all races.",
" The dinner was started by owner Jack Johnson and manager Bill Hefflin.",
" They served up to 1,000 turkey dinners with all the trimmings and ice cream for desert.",
" Located in Historic South Central Los Angeles (at 3219 S. Central Ave.), Jack's Basket Room was in the heart of the Jazz Corridor, which was the center of jazz in Los Angeles between the 1920s and 1950s.",
" Among the venues on Central Avenue, Club Alabam was one of the best known."
],
[
"Luigi Rocca (born in 1982 in Torino, Italy) is an Italian music producer and recording artist also known as Marshall.",
" In his music he is driven to fuse elements of house and techno.",
" He is a co-owner of the Italian music labels and hotfingers - in 2007 alongside Alex Kenji and Manuel De La Mare."
],
[
"\"The Banger\" is a single by Nigerian recording artist Runtown, featuring vocals from South African music group Uhuru.",
" It was released as a single off his debut studio album titled \"Ghetto University\" on 9 December 2014 through Eric-Manny Entertainment and went on to become a club favorite after receiving numerous airplay and positive reviews."
],
[
"Douglas Jack Agu (born 19 August 1989), better known by his stage name Runtown, is a Nigerian singer, songwriter and producer.",
" He has a diverse musical style mix of hip-hop, R&B, reggae and rap.",
" After moving to Lagos from Enugu State with Phyno in 2007, he started doing underground collaborations with artists like J-Martins and Timaya.",
" In 2008, he partnered with Phyno to form a record label called Penthauz during which he released his first two singles: \"Party Like It's 1980\" and \"Activity Pikin\".",
" He collaborated with Davido on his song \"Gallardo\", which brought him more attention.",
" Few months later, he signed a multi-million Naira contract with Eric-Manny Entertainment owned by Prince Okwudili Umenyiora, the C.E.O of Dilly Motors."
],
[
"\"Jack Monroe\" (Roud 268 and Laws N7), also known as \"Jack Munro,\" \"Jackie Monroe,\" \"Jacky Robinson\", \"Jack-A-Roe,\" \"Jackaroe,\" \"Jackaro,\" \"Jackie Frazier,\" \"Jack the Sailor,\" \"Jack Went A-Sailing,\" \"The Love of Polly and Jack Monroe\", \"The Maid of Chatham\", among other titles, is a traditional ballad of uncertain (though presumably British) origin.",
" American broadsides of the song date back to around 1830.",
" The song is a staple of the folk rock repertoire and has been performed by Joan Baez, Bob Dylan, and more commonly, The Grateful Dead (as \"Jack-A-Roe\").",
" In 1931, Florence Reece used this tune for her song \"Which Side Are You On?",
"\".",
" Also performed by Melora Creager of Rasputina on Ancient Cross-Dressing Songs."
]
]
} |
5a73851255429908901be2e0 | What American horror film franchise featured Fiona Dourif and Brad Dourif? | Child's Play | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Fiona Dourif",
"Child's Play (franchise)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
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"title": [
"Pulse (2006 film)",
"Chucky (Child's Play)",
"Child's Play (franchise)",
"Fiona Dourif",
"Malignant (film)",
"Cult of Chucky",
"The Exorcist III",
"Curse of Chucky",
"The Wizard of Gore (2007 film)",
"Critters 4"
],
"sentences": [
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"Pulse is a 2006 American horror film and remake of the Japanese horror film, \"Kairo\"; \"Pulse\" was written by Wes Craven and Ray Wright, and directed by Jim Sonzero.",
" The film stars Kristen Bell, Ian Somerhalder, Christina Milian and a cameo by Brad Dourif."
],
[
"Chucky is the main antagonist of the \"Child's Play\" horror film series.",
" Chucky is portrayed as a notorious serial killer whose spirit inhabits a fictional \"Good Guy\" doll and continuously tries to transfer his soul from the doll to a human body.",
" The character has become one of the most recognizable horror icons, often mentioned alongside Freddy Krueger, Jason Voorhees, Ghostface, Leatherface, Pinhead and Michael Myers, and has been referenced numerous times in pop culture.",
" In 1999, the Chucky character was nominated for the MTV Movie Award for Best Villain for the film \"Bride of Chucky\".",
" He was created by writer Don Mancini and is portrayed and voiced by Brad Dourif in both live-action and voice-over."
],
[
"Child's Play is an American horror film franchise created by Don Mancini that consists of seven slasher films, starring Academy Award nominee Brad Dourif.",
" The first installment, \"Child's Play\", was released on November 9, 1988.",
" The film has spawned five sequels and has gone into other media, such as comic books.",
" The films are all centered on Charles Lee Ray (played by Dourif) aka Chucky, a notorious serial killer known as the \"Lakeshore Strangler\" whose soul is trapped inside a Good Guy doll following a voodoo ritual to avoid the afterlife and possibly going to hell.",
" The first, second, and fourth films were box office successes with all of the films earning over $182 million worldwide.",
" Including revenues from sales of videos, DVDs, VOD and merchandise, the franchise has generated over $250 million."
],
[
"Fiona Dourif (born October 30, 1981) is an American actress.",
" She is best known for her role as Nica Pierce in two films from the \"Child's Play\" franchise, \"Curse of Chucky\" (2013) and \"Cult of Chucky\" (to be released late in 2017).",
" Dourif's other film roles include \"Fear Clinic\" (2014) and \"Gutshot Straight\" (2014).",
" Dourif is also known for her roles as Bart Curlish in the television series \"Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency\" and Casey in \"True Blood\"."
],
[
"Malignant is a 2013 American horror film written and directed by Brian Avenet-Bradley.",
" It stars Gary Carins and Brad Dourif as a patient who undergoes involuntary treatment to cure his alcoholism and the mad doctor who performs it, respectively."
],
[
"Cult of Chucky is a 2017 American supernatural slasher film written and directed by Don Mancini, who is the \"Child's Play\" franchise's creator and sole writer to date.",
" The seventh installment of the franchise, following the 2013 film \"Curse of Chucky\", it stars Brad Dourif as Chucky, with a supporting cast of Fiona Dourif, Alex Vincent, Jennifer Tilly and Summer H. Howell – all of whom are returning cast members from the previous six installments."
],
[
"The Exorcist III is a 1990 American supernatural horror film written and directed by William Peter Blatty.",
" It is the third installment of \"The Exorcist\" franchise and a film adaptation of Blatty's novel, \"Legion\" (1983).",
" The film stars George C. Scott, Ed Flanders, Jason Miller, Scott Wilson and Brad Dourif.",
" This is the only \"The Exorcist\" film not to be distributed theatrically by Warner Bros., though Warner Bros. subsequently gained international distribution rights."
],
[
"Curse of Chucky is a 2013 American supernatural slasher film and the sixth installment of the \"Child's Play\" franchise.",
" The film was written and directed by Don Mancini, who created the franchise and wrote all films to date.",
" It stars Brad Dourif as Chucky and Fiona Dourif as Nica Pierce, as well as Danielle Bisutti, A Martinez and Brennan Elliott.",
" The film grossed $3.4 million in DVD sales."
],
[
"The Wizard of Gore is a 2007 splatter/noir horror film directed by Jeremy Kasten and starring Kip Pardue, Bijou Phillips, Crispin Glover, Joshua Miller, Brad Dourif, Jeffrey Combs, and the Suicide Girls.",
" The film is a remake of the 1970 Herschell Gordon Lewis film of the same name."
],
[
"Critters 4 is a 1992 American science fiction comedy horror film starring Don Keith Opper, Terrence Mann, Angela Bassett and Brad Dourif.",
" It was directed by Rupert Harvey.",
" It is the fourth and final installment in the \"Critters\" series, filmed simultaneously with part three, from February 1991 until July 1991.",
" Unlike the first three films, this installment takes place not on Earth, but on a future space station."
]
]
} |
5ade9171554299728e26c735 | Where did James Lafazanos film Stargate Atlantis, when he was the male lead Wraith character? | Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada | bridge | medium | {
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"Stargate Atlantis"
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"title": [
"Ronon Dex",
"Genii (Stargate)",
"James Lafazanos",
"Stargate Atlantis (season 1)",
"Wraith (Stargate)",
"Stargate Atlantis (season 2)",
"Stargate Atlantis (season 5)",
"Robert C. Cooper",
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"sentences": [
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"Ronon Dex is a fictional character in the science fiction television series \"Stargate Atlantis\".",
" Played by Jason Momoa, he is a Satedan, a civilization from the Pegasus Galaxy who had a technological level comparable to Earth in the mid-20th century but met the fate of all advanced civilizations in Pegasus when their homeworld Sateda (P3R-534) was devastated several years ago by the Wraith.",
" When Ronon Dex and the Atlantis expedition first met in the season 2 episode \"Runner\", Ronon Dex had been a Runner for the past seven years.",
" He joined the Atlantis Expedition shortly afterwards, effectively replacing Aiden Ford on Sheppard's team after Ford had become addicted to a Wraith enzyme and had fled Atlantis."
],
[
"In the fictional universe of the science fiction television series \"Stargate Atlantis\", the Genii are a human culture living in the Pegasus galaxy (\"see also: Human civilizations in Stargate Atlantis\").",
" Although they appear to be simple Amish-like farmers, the Genii are an advanced, militaristic society.",
" In the series, they have been both enemies and allies to the Atlantis Expedition.",
" Nevertheless, Teyla Emmagan believes that outside of Atlantis, they represent the galaxy's best hope of defeating the Wraith."
],
[
"James Lafazanos (born August 9, 1976) is a Canadian actor most noted for playing the lead male Wraith character in \"Stargate Atlantis\" seasons 1 - 2."
],
[
"The first season of the television series \"Stargate Atlantis\" commenced airing on the Sci Fi Channel in the United States on July 16, 2004, concluded on The Movie Network in Canada on January 31, 2005, and contained 20 episodes.",
" The show was a spin off of sister show, \"Stargate SG-1\".",
" \"Stargate Atlantis\" re-introduced supporting characters from the \"SG-1\" universe, such as Elizabeth Weir and Rodney McKay among others.",
" The show also included new characters such as Teyla Emmagan and John Sheppard.",
" The first season is about a military-science expedition team discovering Atlantis and exploring the Pegasus Galaxy.",
" However, there is no way to return home, and they inadvertently wake a hostile alien race known as the Wraith, whose primary goal is to gather a fleet to invade Atlantis and find their new \"feeding ground\", Earth."
],
[
"In the science fiction television series \"Stargate Atlantis\", the Wraith are the original enemy alien species, first introduced in the pilot episode \"Rising\" .",
" In the series, they are a vampire-like telepathic race who feed on the \"life-force\" of humans, and are the dominant power in the Pegasus galaxy.",
" The first season of \"Atlantis\" is focused on the main characters finding a way to survive an overwhelming attack by the Wraith.",
" Although in the later seasons new enemies have taken some of the attention away from the Wraith, they remain a potent and ever-present threat to the Atlantis Expedition."
],
[
"The second season of the television series \"Stargate Atlantis\" commenced airing on the Sci Fi Channel in the United States on July 15, 2005, concluded on The Movie Network in Canada on January 30, 2006, and contained 20 episodes.",
" The show itself is a spin off of its sister show, \"Stargate SG-1\".",
" The series was developed by Brad Wright and Robert C. Cooper, who also served as executive producers.",
" Season two regular cast members include Joe Flanigan, Torri Higginson, Jason Momoa, Rachel Luttrell, Paul McGillion, and David Hewlett as Dr. Rodney McKay.",
" The second season focuses on the Atlantis Expedition continuing to make the Wraith think that the city self-destructed, (The Siege Part III) while continuing to explore Pegasus and hunt for ZPMs (although they do have one now) this means at times lying to new allies about the city even sometimes claiming to be a small contingent that escaped the Siege; the season also marks the first time the Expedition is able to make contact with Earth although doing so uses a lot of power so the contact is oftentimes via the Daedalus, an intergalactic Earth-Asgard vessel commanded by Col. Steven Caldwell who makes clear his desire to be Military Leader of Atlantis but eventually settles for a sort of advisory role as it becomes clear that Dr. Weir and the Lt.Col Sheppard are a duo not to be messed with.",
" The central plot of the second season is the development of Dr. Beckett's retrovirus, which can, theoretically, turn a Wraith into a human."
],
[
"The fifth and final season of the military science fiction television series \"Stargate Atlantis\" commenced airing on the Sci Fi Channel in the United States on July 11, 2008, concluded on the same channel on January 9, 2009, and contained 20 episodes.",
" The show itself is a spin off of its sister show, \"Stargate SG-1\".",
" The season upgrades previous supporting characters cast members such as Richard Woolsey (from \"Stargate SG-1\") and Jennifer Keller.",
" Amanda Tapping's character Samantha Carter was downgraded to recurring character in this season.",
" The fifth and final season is about a military-science expedition team fighting against the Wraith from their base of operation, Atlantis.",
" The Wraith primary goal is to gather a fleet to invade Atlantis and find their new \"feeding ground\", Earth."
],
[
"Robert C. Cooper is a Canadian writer and producer best known for his work in the \"Stargate\" franchise.",
" He was formerly an executive producer of \"Stargate SG-1\", \"Stargate Atlantis\" and \"Stargate Universe\".",
" He also co-created both \"Stargate Atlantis\" and \"Stargate Universe\" with Brad Wright.",
" Cooper has written and produced many episodes of \"Stargate SG-1\", \"Stargate Atlantis\" and \"Stargate Universe\" as well as directed a number of episodes."
],
[
"Stargate Atlantis (often abbreviated SGA) is a Canadian-American adventure and military science fiction television series and part of MGM's \"Stargate\" franchise.",
" The show was created by Brad Wright and Robert C. Cooper as a spin-off series of \"Stargate SG-1\", which was created by Wright and Jonathan Glassner and was itself based on the feature film \"Stargate\" (1994).",
" All five seasons of \"Stargate Atlantis\" were broadcast by the Sci-Fi Channel in the United States and The Movie Network in Canada.",
" The show premiered on July 16, 2004; its final episode aired on January 9, 2009.",
" The series was filmed in and around Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada."
],
[
"Samantha \"Sam\" Carter, USAF is a fictional character in the Canadian–American military science fiction \"Stargate\" franchise.",
" Played by Amanda Tapping, she appears in all three shows in the franchise: \"Stargate SG-1\", \"Stargate Atlantis\", and \"Stargate Universe\".",
" She was a main character in all ten seasons of \"Stargate SG-1\" (1997–2007).",
" Following a recurring role in \"Stargate Atlantis\" for three seasons (2004–07), Carter became a main character in Season 4 of \"Atlantis\" (2007–08), and also appeared in the 2008 direct-to-DVD \"SG-1\" films \"\" and \"\".",
" Amanda Tapping accepted a starring role in \"Sanctuary\" and appears in only the first and last episodes in Season 5 of \"Atlantis\" (2008–09).",
" Carter also appears in two episodes of Season 1 of \"Stargate Universe.\""
]
]
} |
5a793f235542994bb9456fd0 | What single by an Australian rock band formed in Melbourne in 1983, was performed by American heavy metal band Metallica on their 1998 cover album "Garage Inc."? | "Loverman" | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
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"Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds"
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"title": [
"The $5.98 E.P.: Garage Days Re-Revisited",
"Garage Inc.",
"Am I Evil?",
"Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds",
"Loverman",
"Ride the Lightning",
"Better than You (Metallica song)",
"Kill 'Em All",
"Metallica (album)",
"Garage Remains the Same Tour"
],
"sentences": [
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"The $5.98 E.P.: Garage Days Re-Revisited is an extended play by American heavy metal band Metallica.",
" It was released on August 21, 1987 by Elektra Records.",
" The extended play consisted entirely of covers of late-'70s and early-'80s new wave of British heavy metal bands and hardcore punk music rehearsed in Lars Ulrich's soundproofed garage and then recorded in Los Angeles over the course of six days.",
" It was the group's first recording to feature its new bassist Jason Newsted, and also the band's first release following the death of second bassist Cliff Burton."
],
[
"Garage Inc. is a compilation album of cover songs by American heavy metal band Metallica.",
" It was released on November 23, 1998 through Elektra Records.",
" Over 2.5 million copies have been sold in the U.S. as certified by the RIAA.",
" It includes cover songs, B-side covers, and \"\", which had gone out of print since its original release in 1987.",
" The title is a combination of \"Garage Days Revisited\" and their song \"Damage, Inc.\", from \"Master of Puppets\", and the album's artwork draws heavily from the 1987 EP.",
" The album features songs by artists that have influenced Metallica, including many bands from the new wave of British heavy metal movement, hardcore punk bands and popular songs.",
" As of August 2013, the album has sold more than 6 million copies worldwide."
],
[
"\"Am I Evil?\"",
" is a song by British heavy metal band Diamond Head released on their 1980 debut album \"Lightning to the Nations.\"",
" The song was written by vocalist Sean Harris and guitarist Brian Tatler and released on Happy Face Records, the band's own label.",
" The song was immediately popular among the metal circles in the United Kingdom around the time of its release, but only rose to international prominence after Metallica covered as a B-side on their \"Creeping Death\" single in 1984; the cover was re-released on their 1998 covers album \"Garage Inc.\" The song was influenced by the Black Sabbath song \"Symptom of the Universe.\""
],
[
"Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds are an Australian rock band formed in Melbourne in 1983 by vocalist Nick Cave, multi-instrumentalist Mick Harvey and guitarist Blixa Bargeld.",
" The band has featured international personnel throughout its career and presently consists of Cave, violinist and multi-instrumentalist Warren Ellis, bassist Martyn P. Casey and keyboardist Conway Savage (all four from Australia), guitarist George Vjestica (United Kingdom), keyboard/percussionist Toby Dammit (United States) and drummers Thomas Wydler (Switzerland) and Jim Sclavunos (United States).",
" The band has released fifteen studio albums and completed numerous international tours, and has been considered \"one of the most original and celebrated bands of the post-punk and alternative rock eras in the '80s and onward\"."
],
[
"\"Loverman\" is the second single from the album \"Let Love In\" by Australian rock band Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds.",
" The song was also performed by American heavy metal band Metallica on their 1998 cover album \"Garage Inc.\", Depeche Mode's Martin Gore in his 2003 solo album \"Counterfeit²\", and American jazz saxophonist Teodross Avery."
],
[
"Ride the Lightning is the second studio album by American heavy metal band Metallica, released on July 27, 1984, by the independent record label Megaforce Records.",
" The album was recorded in three weeks with producer Flemming Rasmussen at the Sweet Silence Studios in Copenhagen, Denmark.",
" The artwork, based on a concept by the band, depicts an electric chair being struck by lightning flowing from the band logo.",
" The title was taken from a passage in Stephen King's novel \"The Stand\".",
" Although rooted in the thrash metal genre, the album showcased the band's musical growth and lyrical sophistication.",
" This was partly because bassist Cliff Burton introduced the basics of music theory to the rest of the band and had more input in the songwriting.",
" Instead of relying strictly on fast tempos as on its debut \"Kill 'Em All\", Metallica broadened its approach by employing acoustic guitars, extended instrumentals, and more complex harmonies.",
" The overall recording costs were paid by Metallica's European label Music for Nations because Megaforce was unable to cover it.",
" It was the last album to feature songwriting contributions from former lead guitarist Dave Mustaine."
],
[
"\"Better Than You\" is a song by American heavy metal band Metallica.",
" It is the fifth track on their seventh album, \"ReLoad\".",
" The song was originally titled \"Better\".",
" It won the 1999 Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance, it was the band's fourth award in that category.",
" The song is about somebody who's obsessed of the struggle to be better than somebody else.",
" The band performed a jam of the song for the first time in London in 1995.",
" The single cover features the same picture as the cover of Metallica's \"Cunning Stunts\" as well as on the final page of \"Reload\".",
" The song qualifies on all grounds, lyrics full of festering resentment, Hammett giving lengthy solo."
],
[
"Kill 'Em All is the debut studio album by the American heavy metal band Metallica, released on July 25, 1983, by the independent record label Megaforce Records.",
" \"Kill 'Em All\" is regarded as a groundbreaking album for thrash metal because of its precise musicianship, which fuses new wave of British heavy metal riffs with hardcore punk tempos.",
" The album's musical approach and lyrics were markedly different from rock's mainstream of the early 1980s and inspired a number of bands who followed in similar manner.",
" The album did not enter the \"Billboard\" 200 until 1986, when it peaked at number 155, following Metallica's commercial success with its third studio album \"Master of Puppets\"; the 1988 Elektra reissue peaked at number 120.",
" \"Kill 'Em All\" was critically praised at the time of its release and in retrospect, and was placed on a few publications' best album lists.",
" It was certified 3× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in 1999 for shipping three million copies in the United States.",
" The album generated two singles, \"Whiplash\" and \"Jump in the Fire\"."
],
[
"Metallica (commonly known as The Black Album) is the fifth studio album by American heavy metal band Metallica.",
" Released on August 12, 1991 by Elektra Records, it received widespread critical acclaim and became the band's best-selling album.",
" \"Metallica\" produced five singles that are considered to be among the band's best-known songs, which include \"Enter Sandman\", \"The Unforgiven\", \"Nothing Else Matters\", \"Wherever I May Roam\", and \"Sad but True\". \"",
"Don't Tread on Me\" was also issued to rock radio shortly after the album's release, but the song did not receive a commercial single release.",
" The album marked a change in the band's sound from the thrash metal style of the previous four albums to a slower one.",
" Metallica promoted the album with a series of tours.",
" In 2003, the album was ranked number 252 on \"Rolling Stone\"' s 500 greatest albums of all time."
],
[
"The Garage Remains The Same Tour was a 1998 to 1999 concert tour by the band Metallica, supporting the cover album \"Garage Inc.\".",
" It had three legs, one in Latin America, one in Europe, one consisting in the Woodstock '99 concert, in USA and a final one with two concerts with orchestra.",
" The name comes from the album \"Garage Inc.\" and Led Zeppelin's The Song Remains the Same.",
" Similar references to others bands' album titles can be found in the booklet of \"Garage Inc.\" During the tour, Metallica plays two live concerts similar to the one released in \"S&M\", one in Germany with Babelsberger Filmorchester on November 19; and one at the Madison Square Garden, New York City, with the Orchestra of St. Luke's on November 23."
]
]
} |
5ac12f155542994d76dccda9 | Edgar Wingard was a coach at the private university in what Indiana city? | Indianapolis | bridge | medium | {
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"Butler University"
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"Indiana City, Indiana",
"Butler University",
"1908 LSU Tigers football team",
"Eastern University (Bangladesh)",
"Edgar Wingard",
"Stamford University Bangladesh",
"Private University Seeburg Castle",
"Private University of the North",
"1907 LSU Tigers football team"
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"Global University Bangladesh (GUB) (Bengali: গ্লোবাল ইউনিভার্সিটি বাংলাদেশ ) is a private university located at Barisal, a city in south-central Bangladesh.",
" The University Grants Commission of Bangladesh approved it in 2013 and was established in 2015 under the Private University Act 2010.",
" It is the first private university in Barisal Division."
],
[
"Indiana City was a notional community in northern Lake County, Indiana, at the mouth of the Grand Calumet River.",
" It was located in present-day Marquette Park in Miller Beach, near the southern tip of Lake Michigan.",
" Indiana City was one of a handful of early contenders to be a port city on southern Lake Michigan, alongside Chicago, City West, and Michigan City."
],
[
"Butler University is a private university in Indianapolis, Indiana.",
" Founded in 1855 and named after founder Ovid Butler, the university has over 60 major academic fields of study in six colleges: Lacy School of Business, College of Communication, College of Education, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, and Jordan College of the Arts.",
" It comprises a 295 acre campus located approximately 5 mi from downtown Indianapolis."
],
[
"The 1908 LSU Tigers football team represented the LSU Tigers of Louisiana State University during the 1908 college football season.",
" Coached by Edgar Wingard, the Tigers played their way to a perfect 10–0 record, outscoring opponents 442 to 11.",
" The team played its home games at State Field and competed as members of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association (SIAA)."
],
[
"Eastern University (Bengali: ইস্টার্ন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় ) or EU is a private university located in Dhanmondi, Dhaka, Bangladesh.",
" The Eastern University was established in 2003 under the Private University Act 1992, and later on approved under Private University Act of 2010.",
" The university was set up by Eastern University Foundation - a non-profit, non-political and philanthropic organization.",
" Its founders include academics, chartered accountants, engineers, industrialists and retired civil servants.",
" The Foundation has 30 members.",
" The governance of Eastern University is carried out as per the Private Universities Act of 2010 by several bodies: Board of Trustees, Syndicate, Academic Council, Curriculum Committee, Finance Committee, Teacher Selection Committee and Disciplinary Committee."
],
[
"Edgar Ramey Wingard (September 21, 1878 – July 31, 1927) was an American football, basketball, and baseball coach and college athletics administrator.",
" He served as the head football coach at seven different schools: Ohio Northern University (1903), Butler University (1904–1905), Western University of Pennsylvania—now known as the University of Pittsburgh (1906), Louisiana State University (1907–1908), the University of Maine (1910–1911), Susquehanna University (1916–1917, 1919, 1924–1925), and Bucknell University (1918), compling a career record of 77–39–5.",
" In 1908, Wingard led his LSU team to a record of 10–0.",
" The team has been recognized as a national champion by the National Championship Foundation, although LSU does not officially claim a national title that season.",
" Wingard was the head coach of the basketball team at Butler from 1904 to 1906 and the head coach of the first LSU Tigers basketball team during the 1908–09 season.",
" He also coached the LSU Tigers baseball team in 1908 and 1909 and the baseball team at Maine in 1911."
],
[
"Stamford University Bangladesh (Bengali: স্টামফোর্ড বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় বাংলাদেশ ) is a private university in Dhaka, Bangladesh.",
" It was established in 2002 under the Private University Act.",
" Before starting as a university, its predecessor institution was known as a Stamford college group established in 1994, later it was upgraded as private university of Bangladesh in 2002 and appeared as Stamford University Bangladesh.",
" Stamford University is the first ISO certified university in Bangladesh."
],
[
"The Private University Seeburg (German: \"Privatuniversität Schloss Seeburg\" ) was established by the Austrian Accreditation Council under the name to Private University of Economics' as a private university on 22 November 2007.",
" It is headquartered in Schloss Seeburg in Seekirchen am Wallersee.",
" In February 2008, the name was changed to Private University Seeburg Castle."
],
[
"Northern Private University (Spanish: \"Universidad Privada del Norte\" ) is a private university located in Trujillo, Peru.",
" It was established by the Peruvian Congress Law N° 26275, on November the 5th, 1993.",
" The academic activities in the University began on August the 15th, 1994.",
" The Northern Private University has four campuses in Trujillo and Cajamarca and Lima respectively.",
" Today, the University has about 10,000 students enrolled in undergraduate study programs, along with the undergraduate programs, the Northern Private University offers postgraduate programs as well.",
" Since September 15, 2007, it has become a member of Laureate International Universities."
],
[
"The 1907 LSU Tigers football team represented the LSU Tigers of Louisiana State University during the 1907 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association football season.",
" The season was the first year under coach Edgar Wingard.",
" It was also the first year at LSU for star player, Doc Fenton."
]
]
} |
5a7d0ec4554299452d57bac6 | David Charles Hodge earned his bachelor's degree from a college located in what state? | Minnesota | bridge | medium | {
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"Mabel Murphy Smythe-Haith",
"Gwangju Health University",
"Macalester College",
"David C. Hodge",
"Beryl Williams",
"State University of New York at Cobleskill",
"Lanying Lin",
"Florida College",
"Platt College (Colorado)"
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"Lyndon State College is a public liberal arts college located at Lyndon Center in Lyndon, Caledonia County in the U.S. state of Vermont.",
" In addition to a range of Bachelor's Degree programs, the college offers Master's Degree programs in Clinical Mental Health Counseling, Education, and Liberal Arts.",
" Lyndon State College is accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges."
],
[
"Born in Montgomery, Alabama on April 3, 1918, Mabel Murphy Smythe-Haith was the daughter of Josephine Dibble and Henry Saunders Murphy.",
" She had two older sisters and a younger brother.",
" Both her parents were college educated and actively involved in the world of education.",
" Her father began his career teaching at what is now Langston University.",
" He later moved to what is now Alabama State where he stayed for several years before he accepted a job with the Standard Life Insurance Company to organize and run their printing division.",
" Her mother spent a year as the dean of women at Fort Valley State College in Atlanta, Georgia before becoming a “university hostess” at Atlanta University where she also served as the president of Alumni Association for twenty-two years.",
" Smythe-Haith enrolled in Spelman College when she was 15 but transferred to Mount Holyoke College in Massachusetts to complete her bachelor's degree.",
" Two years after she received her bachelor's degree, she married Hugh H. Smythe.",
" After her marriage, Smythe-Haith earned her master's degree from Northwestern University in 1940 and a doctoral degree in labor economics and law in 1942 from the University of Wisconsin."
],
[
"Gwangju Health University (GHU) is a private bachelor's degree-granting community college located in Gwangju Metropolitan City, South Korea.",
" Established in 1972, GHU, has received national accreditations by the Ministry of Education as a World Class College in 2013, rated \"Level A\" for Structure Reformation Evaluation in 2016, and rated \"Level S\" for Specialized Education since 2015.",
" There are over 4,000 students attending one of fourteen academic programs on campus.",
" The academic programs at GHU focus on humanities and social sciences and the natural sciences.",
" Various 2-year associate degree programs, 3-year associate degree programs, 4-year bachelor's degree program, and intensive study programs for a bachelor's degree (전공심화과정) are offered at GHU."
],
[
"Macalester College ( ) is a private, coeducational liberal arts college located in Saint Paul, Minnesota, US.",
" It was founded in 1874 as a Presbyterian-affiliated but nonsectarian college.",
" Its first class entered September 15, 1885.",
" Macalester is exclusively an undergraduate four-year institution and enrolled 1,978 students in the fall of 2013 from 50 U.S. states and 90 countries.",
" In 2015, \"U.S. News & World Report\" ranked Macalester as tied for the 23rd best liberal arts college in the United States, 6th for undergraduate teaching at a national liberal arts college, and 19th for best value at a national liberal arts college."
],
[
"David Charles Hodge (born September 27, 1948 in Stewartville, Minnesota) was the 21st president of Miami University in Oxford, Ohio.",
" He began his tenure on July 1, 2006.",
" Previously he was the Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Washington, where he was also chair of the Department of Geography.",
" Dr. Hodge was born and raised in Minnesota and earned a bachelor's degree in 1970 from Macalester College and earned a doctorate in 1975 from Pennsylvania State University; both were in geography.",
" On May 1, 2015, Hodge announced his intention to retire from the Miami presidency on June 30, 2016."
],
[
"Dr. Beryl Elizabeth Williams (May 23, 1914 – May 7, 1999) is considered the mother of continuing education at Morgan State University, a historical black college located in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" She was born Beryl Elizabeth Warner in Bangor, Maine.",
" Her father was a Boston & Maine Railroad porter and her mother owned and operated a Bangor boarding house.",
" She received her higher education at the University of Maine at Orono.",
" In 1935, she became the first African- American to receive a bachelor's degree in mathematics.",
" She earned her master's degree in mathematics in 1940.",
" She received an honorary doctorate of pedagogy degree in 1972 from the same university."
],
[
"State University of New York College of Agriculture and Technology at Cobleskill, also known as SUNY Cobleskill, is a comprehensive college offering degrees in agriculture and technology; business and computer technology; culinary arts, hospitality and tourism; early childhood; and liberal arts and sciences.",
" The school began as the Schoharie State School of Agriculture in 1911 and joined the SUNY system in 1916.",
" The college is located in Schoharie County, New York, United States and offers 41 associate's degree programs and 15 bachelor's degree programs.",
" SUNY Cobleskill is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools, and the NYS Education Department registers all academic programs.",
" The college is approved for awarding of the following degrees: Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA), Bachelor of Science (BS), Bachelor of Technology (BT), Associate in Arts (AA), Associate in Science (AS), Associate in Applied Science (AAS), and Associate in Occupational Studies (AOS).",
" The College is now an official four-year institution and has joined the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).",
" According to SUNY Cobleskill's \"Strategic Plan 2004-2011,\" the college is striving to become the premier Agricultural Institution in the northeast."
],
[
"Lanying Lin (林兰英) (February 7, 1918 – March 4, 2003), was a Chinese scientist in the material engineering field.",
" She was born in Putian City, Fujian Province, which is at the southern part of China.",
" She is called the Mother of Aerospace Materials and the Mother of Semiconductor Materials in China.",
" She was born into a prestigious family, which was deeply influenced by the thought that women did not need to get an education.",
" Because her gender, she was not allowed to go to primary school.",
" But she fought against her family and got a chance to get an education.",
" She graduated from Fukien Christian University, and earned the bachelor's degree in Physics.",
" At the age of 30, she went to Dickinson College and earned another bachelor's degree in Mathematics.",
" In 1955, she received the doctorate degree in Solid-state physics at the University of Pennsylvania, and became the first Chinese in a hundred years who earned the doctorate degree from this university.",
" In 1957, she came back to China and was assigned to be a researcher at the Institute of Physics CAS.",
" She then moved to Institute of Semiconductor CAS and spent all her research life in this institution."
],
[
"Florida College is a small, regionally accredited, coeducational Christian college located in the City of Temple Terrace, Florida, eight miles (13 km) northeast of the City of Tampa, Florida.",
" Degree programs include the Bachelor of Science in Biblical Education, the Bachelor of Arts in Biblical Studies, the Bachelor of Science in Business Administration, the Bachelor of Arts in Communication, the Bachelor of Science in Elementary Education, the Bachelor of Arts in Liberal Studies, the Bachelor of Arts in Music, as well as an Associate of Arts degree."
],
[
"Platt College is a college located in Aurora, Colorado that serves students from all over the Denver Metro area.",
" Platt College offers only one degree program, a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) in 36 months.",
" Graduates of the School of Nursing at Platt College are awarded a Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree.",
" Following successful completion of the BSN curriculum, graduates apply to take the National Council Licensure Examination-Registered Nurse (NCLEX-RN®) through the State Board of Nursing.",
" Upon successful completion of the NCLEX-RN, a graduate of Platt College is then qualified to seek employment as a Registered Nurse (RN)."
]
]
} |
5ae73105554299572ea5477a | Secret in Their Eyes co-starred the American actor best known for what role on "House of Cards"? | Doug Stamper | bridge | medium | {
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"Secret in Their Eyes",
"Michael Kelly (American actor)",
"Michael Kelly (American actor)"
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"Washington Sixolo",
"Yuki Shimoda",
"Chris Drake",
"Matt Shively",
"Michael Kelly (American actor)",
"Lars Mikkelsen",
"Secret in Their Eyes",
"Lance Gross",
"Michel Gill",
"Lathan Toland"
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"Washington Sixolo (c. 1934 – June 4, 2017) was a South African film and television actor best known to audiences for his role of Jwara on the long-running SABC 1 television series, \"Emzini Wezinsizwa\".",
" He also co-starred as Bhebhe in the 1986 miniseries, \"Shaka Zulu\", as well as several international films, including \"Ernest Goes to Africa\" (1997) and \"Who Am I?",
"\" (1998), opposite Jackie Chan."
],
[
"Yuki Shimoda (August 10, 1921 – May 21, 1981) was an American actor best known for his starring role as Ko Wakatsuki in the NBC movie of the week, \"Farewell to Manzanar\" in 1976.",
" He also co-starred in a 1960s television series, \"Johnny Midnight\" (39 episodes), with Edmond O'Brien.",
" He was a star of the silver screen, early television and the stage.",
" His Broadway theater stage credits include \"Auntie Mame\" with Rosalind Russell, nominated for eight Tony Awards and winner of three Tonys, and \"Pacific Overtures\", a Stephen Sondheim Broadway musical directed by Harold Prince nominated for ten Tony Awards."
],
[
"Christian \"Chris\" Drake (December 11, 1923 – July 9, 2006) was an American actor best known for his co-star role of the 1950s television series \"Sheena, Queen of the Jungle\".",
" He co-starred with actress Irish McCalla in the \"Sheena\" series.",
" He also co-starred in the classic 1954 Sci-Fi film \"Them!",
"\" and appeared on such television series as \"Lassie\", \"Stories of the Century\" (in the role of deputy sheriff-turned-bandit Burt Alvord), \"The Lone Ranger\" and \"Dragnet\"."
],
[
"Matthew James Shively, Jr. (born September 15, 1990) is an American actor best known for his role as Ryan Laserbeam on the Nickelodeon television series \"True Jackson, VP\".",
" Beginning in June 2011, he began appearing in the Nickelodeon series \"The Troop\" as Kirby.",
" He co-starred in the ABC television program \"The Real O'Neals\" which debuted on March 8, 2016."
],
[
"Michael Joseph Kelly (born May 22, 1968) is an American actor.",
" He is best known for his role as Doug Stamper in \"House of Cards\", as well as for roles in films such as \"Changeling\", \"Dawn of the Dead\", \"The Adjustment Bureau\", \"Chronicle\", \"Now You See Me\", and \"Everest\".",
" He also appeared in the television miniseries \"Generation Kill\", the \"Criminal Minds\" spin-off series \"\", and in 2017 as Dr. Edgar Dumbarton in \"Taboo\"."
],
[
"Lars Dittmann Mikkelsen (born (1964--)06 1964 ) is a Danish actor best known to international TV audiences for his roles as Copenhagen mayoral election candidate Troels Hartmann in the drama series \"The Killing\", Charles Augustus Magnussen, the primary villain in the third series of \"Sherlock\", the Russian President Viktor Petrov in \"House of Cards\" on Netflix, and Grand Admiral Thrawn in \"Star Wars Rebels\".",
" He is the older brother of actor Mads Mikkelsen.",
" In 2011 he won the Reumert Prize of honour."
],
[
"Secret in Their Eyes is a 2015 American psychological thriller film written and directed by Billy Ray and a remake of the 2009 Argentine film of the same name, both based on the novel \"La pregunta de sus ojos\" by author Eduardo Sacheri.",
" The film stars Chiwetel Ejiofor, Nicole Kidman, Julia Roberts, Dean Norris, and Michael Kelly."
],
[
"Lance Darnell Gross (born July 8, 1981) is an American actor, model and photographer, best known for his role as Calvin Payne on the TBS sitcom \"Tyler Perry's House of Payne\", as well as appearing in other Tyler Perry productions such as the \"Meet the Browns\" (2008) film and \"\" (2013).",
" He also co-starred in 2010's \"Our Family Wedding\" alongside Forest Whitaker, Carlos Mencia, America Ferrera, and Regina King.",
" He also starred as Secret Service Agent Marcus Finley in NBC's political drama \"Crisis\"."
],
[
"Michel Gill (born April 16, 1960), also known as Michael Gill, is an American actor best known for playing President Garrett Walker in the Netflix series \"House of Cards\" and Gideon Goddard on \"Mr. Robot\"."
],
[
"Lathan Toland is an American actor best known for his role on ABC Family's \"Becoming Us\", which was produced by Ryan Seacrest.",
" Prior to this Toland co-starred in an independent film called \"Innocent\" in 2009 with Alexa Vega."
]
]
} |
5ab507685542990594ba9cdc | What dates did the Winter Games that the country that hosted the summers games in 1986 and 2002 hosted occur? | January 30 to February 6, 1999 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"South Korea at the Asian Games",
"1999 Asian Winter Games"
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"1999 Asian Winter Games",
"1928 Winter Olympics",
"1984 Winter Paralympics",
"Australia at the 2002 Winter Paralympics",
"Badger State Games",
"2002 Winter Olympics",
"1994 Winter Olympics"
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"Republic of Korea has competed at every celebration of the Asian Games except the 1951 Asian Games, including hosting the Summer Games in 1986 and 2002, and the Winter Games in 1999."
],
[
"The 1936 Winter Olympics, officially known as the IV Olympic Winter Games (French: Les \"IVes Jeux olympiques d'hiver\") (German: \"Olympische Winterspiele 1936\"), were a winter multi-sport event which was celebrated in 1936 in the market town of Garmisch-Partenkirchen in Bavaria, Germany.",
" Germany also hosted that year's Summer Olympics in Berlin.",
" 1936 is the last year in which the Summer and Winter Games were both held in the same country (the cancelled 1940 games would have been held in Japan, with that country likewise hosting the Winter and Summer games)."
],
[
"The 2006 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XX Olympic Winter Games (French: Les \"XX Jeux olympiques d'hiver\") (Italian: \"XX Giochi olimpici invernali\") and commonly known as Turin 2006 or Torino 2006, was a winter multi-sport event which was held in Turin, Piedmont, Italy from February 10 to 26, 2006.",
" This marked the second time Italy hosted the Olympic Winter Games, the first being the VII Olympic Winter Games in Cortina d'Ampezzo in 1956.",
" Italy also hosted the Games of the XVII Olympiad in Rome in 1960.",
" Turin was selected as the host city for the 2006 games in June 1999."
],
[
"The 4th Asian Winter Games were held from January 30 to February 6, 1999, in the province of Kangwon (Gangwon), South Korea.",
" The games were staged in three different clusters in the province which were Yongpyong, Kangnung (Gangneung) and Chunchon (Chuncheon).",
" The name Yongpyong was derived from the Yongpyong Resort."
],
[
"The 1928 Winter Olympics, officially known as the II Olympic Winter Games (French: Les \"IIes Jeux olympiques d'hiver\") (German: \"Olympische Winterspiele 1928\") (Italian: \"II Giochi olimpici invernali\") (Romansch: \"Gieus olimpics d'enviern 1928\"), were a winter multi-sport event which was celebrated February 11–19, 1928 in St. Moritz, Switzerland.",
" The 1928 Games were the first true \"Winter Olympics\" held on its own as they were not in conjunction with a \"Summer Olympics\".",
" The preceding 1924 Games were retroactively renamed the inaugural Winter Olympics, though they had been in fact part of the 1924 Summer Olympics.",
" All preceding Winter Events of the Olympic Games were the winter sports part of the schedule of the Summer Games, and not held as a separate Winter Games.",
" These games also replaced the now redundant Nordic Games, that were held quadrennially since early in the century."
],
[
"The 1984 Winter Paralympic Games (German: \"Paralympische Winterspiele 1984\") were the third Winter Paralympics.",
" They were held from 14 to 20 January 1984 in Innsbruck, Austria.",
" They were the first Winter Games organized by the International Co-ordinating Committee (ICC), which was formed on March 15, 1982, in Leysin, Switzerland.",
" These Games were accessible for all athletes with cerebral palsy.",
" For the first time, an exhibition event was held at the Olympic Winter Games in Sarajevo and 30 male three-track skiers took part in the Giant Slalom event.",
" Three sports were contested: alpine skiing, cross-country skiing, and ice sledge speed racing.",
" The most successful athlete was German alpine skier Reinhild Moeller, who won 3 gold medals and 1 silver medal.",
" The Games, then known as the Third World Winter Games for the Disabled, were fully sanctioned by the International Olympic Committee (IOC)."
],
[
"Australia competed at the 2002 Winter Paralympics in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States from 8 March to 19 March 2002.",
" The Salt Lake Paralympics are the eighth such winter games, the first Winter Paralympics ever in North America and the first Winter Paralympics ever set up by an Olympic organizing committee.",
" Although many of the Paralympic expenses were covered by dual planning with the Olympics, organizers still spent about $60 million on the Paralympics, including $5 million on the opening and closing ceremonies.",
" The Salt Lake Games featured 92 events across four sports: alpine skiing, biathlon, cross-country, and ice sledge hockey.",
" The 36 competing countries sent a total of 416 participants (329 men and 87 women).",
" Australia was represented by six male alpine skiers: Peter Boonaerts, Bart Bunting, Michael Milton, Scott Adams, Cameron Rahles-Rahbula, and Mark Drinnan.",
" The medal haul was seven, consisting of six gold and one silver.",
" Australia finished 8th overall in the gold and total medal count, making it the country's most successful Winter Games in terms of gold medals."
],
[
"The Badger State Games are a set of annual Olympic-style competitions for amateur athletes from the state of Wisconsin.",
" It is a member of the National Congress of State Games.",
" The Badger State Games began in 1985 and hold both summer and winter games annually.",
" In August 2011, the Wisconsin Sports Development Corporation (WSDC), the manager of the Games, decided to discontinue the summer and winter events.",
" The WSDC stated that the Games had served its purpose and that the current market for amateur athletic events had become saturated, which had lowered participation in recent years.",
" In October 2011, it was announced that the WSDC had reached an agreement to sell the Badger State Games brand to the Wausau/Central Wisconsin Convention and Visitors Bureau (CVB).",
" Instead of accepting a cash payment, the WSDC asked that the CVB provide $5,000 athlete scholarships for the Winter Games for the next three years.",
" It was agreed that the Winter Games would be held in the Wausau area, and the Summer Games would continue to be held in the Fox Cities for at least the following three years.",
" The CVB announced that the following events would be held in the February 2012 Winter Games: Alpine Skiing, Billiards, Bowling, Curling, Figure Skating, Indoor Archery (last two weekends in January) and Nordic (Cross Country) Skiing.",
" Additional events would be considered based on athlete participation and facility availability."
],
[
"The 2002 Winter Olympics, officially the XIX Olympic Winter Games and commonly known as Salt Lake 2002, were a winter multi-sport event that was celebrated from 8 to 24 February 2002 in and around Salt Lake City, Utah, United States.",
" Approximately 2,400 athletes from 78 nations participated in 78 events in fifteen disciplines, held throughout 165 sporting sessions.",
" The 2002 Winter Olympics and the 2002 Paralympic Games were both organized by the Salt Lake Organizing Committee (SLOC).",
" Utah became the fifth state in the United States to host the Olympic Games, and the 2002 Winter Olympics are the most recent games to be held in the United States until the 2028 Summer Olympics will be hosted in Los Angeles in 2028.",
" These were the first Olympic Games under the IOC presidency of Jacques Rogge."
],
[
"The 1994 Winter Olympics (Norwegian: \"Olympiske vinterleker 1994\" ), officially known as the XVII Olympic Winter Games (French: Les \"XVIIes Jeux olympiques d'hiver\"), was a winter multi-sport event celebrated from 12 to 27 February 1994 in and around Lillehammer, Norway.",
" Lillehammer failed to win the bid for the 1992 event, losing to Albertville respectively.",
" Lillehammer was awarded the 1994 Winter Olympics in 1988, after beating Anchorage, United States; Östersund, Sweden; and Sofia, Bulgaria.",
" Lillehammer is the northernmost city to ever host the Winter Games.",
" The Games were the first to be held in a different year from the Summer Olympics, the first and only one to be held two years after the previous winter games, and the most recent to be held in a small town.",
" The Games were the second Winter Olympics hosted in Norway, after the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, and the fourth Olympics in the Nordic countries, after the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm, Sweden, and the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, Finland."
]
]
} |
5ae610425542995703ce8ae0 | WHAT IS A 1997 AUSTRALIAN COMEDY AND A 1997'S LOW BUDGET HIT FILM? | The Castle | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Michael Caton",
"The Castle (1997 Australian film)"
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"Simon Dodd",
"Bigfoot (1970 film)",
"Michael Caton",
"Low Budget (album)",
"The Castle (1997 Australian film)",
"Welcome to Woop Woop",
"She Knows Y'Know",
"Within the Woods",
"Low-budget film"
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[
"The 1997 Australian Drivers' Championship was a motor racing competition open to drivers of racing cars complying with CAMS Formula Holden regulations.",
" The championship winner was awarded the 1997 CAMS Gold Star as the Australian Drivers' Champion.",
" It was the 41st running of the Australian Drivers' Championship, and the ninth to feature the Formula Holden category which had been developed during 1988.",
" The championship began on 15 March 1997 at the Calder Park Raceway and ended on 3 August at Oran Park Raceway after seven rounds of a series which was promoted as the \"Holden Australian Drivers Championship\"."
],
[
"Simon Dodd (born 7 June 1959) is an Australian comedy writer, author, playwright and feature writer.",
" He is the recipient of ten Australian Writers' Guild AWGIE Awards as part of the writing team behind such successful TV series as \"Good News Week\" and \"The Glass House\".",
" His list of credits includes popular Australian comedy TV shows from the late 1980s until today.",
" He also wrote for Logies host Andrew Denton in 1999 and 2000.",
" In 2014, he produced and directed his Absurdist comedy stage-play \"Plaything\" at the Factory Theatre for the Sydney Comedy Festival, garnering a number of positive reviews."
],
[
"Bigfoot is a 1970 independently made low budget exploitation kaiju film produced by Anthony Cardoza and directed by Robert F. Slatzer.",
" The film stars a few well-known actors (and family namesakes) in the cast: John Carradine, Chris Mitchum, Joi Lansing, Doodles Weaver and Lindsay Crosby.",
" The low budget film attempts to transform the Pacific Northwest Sasquatch man-beast into an old-fashioned movie monster, ala King Kong (as a quote on the original movie poster proudly trumpets) or Godzilla,Gamera,Yonggary.",
" A remake of sorts was produced in 2012."
],
[
"Michael Caton (born 21 July 1940 in Monto, Queensland) is an Australian television, film and stage actor, Comedian,and television host, best known for playing Uncle Harry in the Australian television series, \"The Sullivans\", playing Darryl Kerrigan from 1997's low budget hit film \"The Castle\" and playing Ted Taylor in the popular \"Packed to the Rafters\".",
" He is married to Helen Esakoff.",
" Caton has been inducted into the Australian Film Walk of Fame in honour of his work in Australia's cinema and television industries.",
" His son Septimus narrates \"My Kitchen Rules\" and \"Robot Wars\"."
],
[
"Low Budget is the seventeenth studio album by the English rock group, The Kinks, released in 1979.",
" Following the minor success of their 1978 album \"Misfits\", the band recorded the majority of the album in New York rather than London.",
" Unlike the more nostalgic themes of many Kinks albums prior to \"Low Budget\", the album contains many songs that appeal to current events of the time.",
" Musically, the album is a continuation of the band's \"arena rock\" phase, resulting in a more rock-based sound and more modern production techniques."
],
[
"The Castle is a 1997 Australian comedy-drama film directed by Rob Sitch.",
" It starred Michael Caton, Anne Tenney, Tiriel Mora, Stephen Curry, Sophie Lee, Eric Bana (in his film debut) and Charles 'Bud' Tingwell.",
" The screenwriting team comprised Sitch, Santo Cilauro, Tom Gleisner and Jane Kennedy of Working Dog Productions."
],
[
"Welcome to Woop Woop is a 1997 Australian comedy film, directed by Stephan Elliott starring Johnathon Schaech and Rod Taylor.",
" The film was based on the novel \"The Dead Heart\" by Douglas Kennedy. \"",
"Woop Woop\" is an Australian colloquialism referring to a fictional location in the middle of nowhere."
],
[
"She Knows Y'Know is a low budget 1962 black and white British comedy film directed by Montgomery Tully and starring comedienne Hylda Baker.",
" The film takes its title from Hylda Baker's most famous catch-phrase.",
" The BFI describes the film as a \"low life comedy, unfolded against an industrial town backdrop\"."
],
[
"Within the Woods is a 1978 horror short film written, directed and produced by Sam Raimi.",
" Raimi drew inspiration from his earlier short film \"Clockwork\", deciding to produce a \"prototype\" horror film to help build the interest of potential investors.",
" Raimi cast his friends Bruce Campbell and Ellen Sandweiss as the two protagonists and produced the film for $1600.",
" Shot on location in a remote cabin in the woods, production was a difficult process because of the low budget.",
" Several of the special effects presented in the film were done in a severely low budget manner, some of which were improvised on set.",
" The film centers around demonic possession and mysterious forces originating from the woods."
],
[
"A low-budget film or low-budget movie is a motion picture shot with little to no funding from a major film studio or private investor.",
" Many independent films are made on low budgets, but films made on the mainstream circuit with inexperienced or unknown filmmakers can also have low budgets.",
" Many young or first time filmmakers shoot low-budget films to prove their talent before doing bigger productions.",
" Many low-budget films that do not gain some form of attention or acclaim are never released in theatres and are often sent straight to retail because of its lack of marketability, look, story, or premise.",
" There is no precise number to define a low budget production, and it is relative to both genre and country.",
" What might be a low-budget film in one country may be a big budget in another.",
" Modern-day young filmmakers rely on film festivals for pre promotion.",
" They use this to gain acclaim and attention for their films, which often leads to a limited release in theatres.",
" Film that acquire a cult following may be given a wide release.",
" Low-budget films can be either professional productions or amateur.",
" They are either shot using professional or consumer equipment."
]
]
} |
5a795f8755429907847277f8 | What other movie did Ezra Miller star in, in 2015. | the comedy "Trainwreck | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"The Stanford Prison Experiment (film)",
"Ezra Miller"
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"Miller Platform",
"The Stanford Prison Experiment (film)",
"Trainwreck (film)",
"Every Day (2010 film)",
"Ezra Miller (legislator)",
"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (film)",
"Ezra Miller",
"Stephen Chbosky",
"Another Happy Day"
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"City Island is a 2009 American comedy-drama film directed and written by Raymond De Felitta and starring Andy Garcia, Julianna Margulies, Alan Arkin, Emily Mortimer and Ezra Miller.",
" It premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival in New York City on April 26, 2009.",
" The title refers to the Bronx's City Island, where the film is set."
],
[
"The Miller Platform was an innovative railroad passenger car platform of the 19th century designed to prevent the hazard of telescoping in railroad collisions.",
" It was named for its U.S. inventor, Ezra Miller who was issued a patent for it on July 24, 1866 ().",
" The platform was part of an assembly which included a new type of coupler called the Miller Hook which came to replace the older link-and-pin coupler."
],
[
"The Stanford Prison Experiment is a 2015 American thriller film directed by Kyle Patrick Alvarez and written by Tim Talbott.",
" The film stars Billy Crudup, Michael Angarano, Ezra Miller, Tye Sheridan, Keir Gilchrist, Olivia Thirlby, and Nelsan Ellis.",
" The plot tells the story of the 1971 Stanford prison experiment conducted at Stanford University under supervision of psychology professor Philip Zimbardo in which students play the role of a prisoner or a prison guard."
],
[
"Trainwreck is a 2015 American romantic comedy film directed by Judd Apatow and written by Amy Schumer.",
" The film stars Schumer and Bill Hader along with an ensemble cast that includes Brie Larson, Colin Quinn, John Cena, Tilda Swinton, Ezra Miller and LeBron James.",
" The film is about a hard-drinking, promiscuous young magazine writer named Amy (Schumer) who has her first serious relationship with a sports doctor named Aaron (Hader)."
],
[
"Every Day is a 2010 comedy-drama film written and directed by Richard Levine and starring Liev Schreiber, Helen Hunt and Ezra Miller."
],
[
"Ezra Miller (born May 12, 1812 in Bergen County, New Jersey), was a member of the Wisconsin State Senate end the New Jersey Senate.",
" In 1833, he joined the 2d New York Militia.",
" Miller married his wife, Amanda, in May 1841.",
" They would have three children and move to Magnolia, Wisconsin.",
" In 1851, he was commissioned a colonel in the 8th Wisconsin Militia.",
" Miller died on July 9, 1885 in Mahwah, New Jersey."
],
[
"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them is a 2016 fantasy film directed by David Yates.",
" It is a prequel to the \"Harry Potter\" film series, and it was produced and written by J. K. Rowling in her screenwriting debut, and inspired by her 2001 book of the same name.",
" The film stars Eddie Redmayne as Newt Scamander, with Katherine Waterston, Dan Fogler, Alison Sudol, Ezra Miller, Samantha Morton, Jon Voight, Carmen Ejogo, Ron Perlman and Colin Farrell in supporting roles.",
" It is the first installment in the \"Fantastic Beasts\" series, and the ninth overall in J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World, the franchise that began with the \"Harry Potter\" films."
],
[
"Ezra Matthew Miller (born September 30, 1992) is an American actor and singer.",
" He made his feature film debut in the film \"Afterschool\" (2008).",
" He starred as the title character in the drama \"We Need to Talk About Kevin\" (2011) and co-starred in the film adaptation of \"The Perks of Being a Wallflower\" (2012).",
" In 2015, he co-starred in the drama \"The Stanford Prison Experiment\" and in the comedy \"Trainwreck\".",
" He plays Barry Allen / The Flash in the DC Extended Universe where he first appeared as Flash in \"\" (2016) and also played Credence Barebone in \"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them\" (2016)."
],
[
"Stephen Chbosky ( ; born January 25, 1970) is an American novelist, screenwriter, and film director best known for writing \"The New York Times\" bestselling coming-of-age novel \"The Perks of Being a Wallflower\" (1999), as well as for screenwriting and directing the film version of the same book, starring Logan Lerman, Emma Watson, and Ezra Miller.",
" He also wrote the screenplay for the 2005 film \"Rent\", and Disney's 2017 live-action adaptation of \"Beauty and the Beast\" alongside with Evan Spiliotopoulos and was co-creator, executive producer, and writer of the CBS television series \"Jericho\", which aired from 2006 to 2008."
],
[
"Another Happy Day is a 2011 American black comedy-drama film written and directed by Sam Levinson.",
" The film stars an ensemble cast including Ellen Barkin, Kate Bosworth, Ellen Burstyn, Thomas Haden Church, George Kennedy, Ezra Miller, Demi Moore, Siobhan Fallon Hogan, Michael Nardelli, Jeffrey DeMunn, and Diana Scarwid."
]
]
} |
5abdbe1a5542993f32c2a043 | Carry That Weight is part of the medley that is preceded by which song on Abbey Road? | Golden Slumbers | bridge | medium | {
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"Carry That Weight",
"Golden Slumbers"
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"She Came In Through the Bathroom Window",
"You Never Give Me Your Money",
"McLemore Avenue",
"Abbey Road Studios",
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"Live from Abbey Road",
"Parkside, Barrow-in-Furness",
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"\"Mean Mr. Mustard\" is a song written by John Lennon (credited to Lennon–McCartney) and performed by the Beatles on their album \"Abbey Road\".",
" The \"Abbey Road\" version was recorded with \"Sun King\" in one continuous piece."
],
[
"\"She Came In Through the Bathroom Window\" is a song written by Paul McCartney (credited to Lennon–McCartney) and performed by the Beatles on their album \"Abbey Road\" as the fifth song of the \"Abbey Road\" medley."
],
[
"\"You Never Give Me Your Money\" is a song by the Beatles, appearing on their 1969 album \"Abbey Road\".",
" It was written by Paul McCartney (though credited to Lennon–McCartney) and documented the financial and personal difficulties facing the band.",
" The song is the first part of the medley on side two of \"Abbey Road\" and was recorded in stages between May and August 1969."
],
[
"McLemore Avenue is a 1970 album by Booker T. & the M.G.s, consisting entirely of mostly instrumental covers of songs from the Beatles' album \"Abbey Road\" (released only months earlier, in September 1969).",
" The title and cover are an homage to the Beatles album, 926 East McLemore Avenue being the address of the Stax Studios in Memphis, as Abbey Road was for EMI Studios in London, which was soon renamed Abbey Road Studios."
],
[
"Abbey Road Studios (formerly known as EMI Studios) is a recording studio at 3 Abbey Road, St John's Wood, City of Westminster, London, England.",
" It was established November 1931 by the Gramophone Company, a predecessor of British music company EMI, which owned it until Universal Music took control of part of EMI in 2012."
],
[
"\"Carry That Weight\" is a song by the Beatles.",
" Released on \"Abbey Road\" and part of the long, climactic medley that closes the album, it features vocals from all four Beatles (a rarity in their songs).",
" It is preceded by \"Golden Slumbers\", and segues into \"The End\"."
],
[
"Live from Abbey Road is a 12-part, one-hour performance series/documentary that began filming its first season during 2006 at Abbey Road Studios in London.",
" Season 2 was filmed between 2007 and 2008, season 3 was filmed in 2009 and Season 4 was filmed in 2011.",
" The series features a total of 128 musical artists to date (about 32 per Season) -- usually two or three per show, performing up to five songs per session.",
" The sessions are recorded without a live audience.",
" Filmed in High-Definition with the occasional use of 35 mm lenses, the producers have sought to record performances which \"look like a movie and sound like a record\"."
],
[
"Parkside is an area and electoral ward of Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria, England.",
" It is bordered by Hindpool, Ormsgill, Hawcoat, Newbarns and Risedale and had a population of 5,742 in 2001, reducing to 5,584 at the 2011 Census.",
" It is one of the town's most centralised wards and contains Barrow's main park (hence the ward's name), as well as the newly established Furness Academy.",
" Abbey Road - Barrow's principal road runs down the entire western side of Parkside.",
" The majority of housing to the west of Abbey Road is terraced and semi-detached, whilst the eastern side of Parkside is predominantly parkland and fields with the exception of some semi and detached housing.",
" There are a number of place of worship in Parkside including Abbey Road Baptist Church, Spring Mount Christian Fellowship and Trinity Church Centre.",
" Barrow's first synagogue was founded in 1902 on Abbey Road although it closed less than twenty years later."
],
[
"Abbey Road is a thoroughfare in the borough of Camden and the City of Westminster in London, running roughly northwest to southeast through St. John's Wood, near Lord's Cricket Ground.",
" It is part of the B507 road.",
" This road is best known for the Abbey Road Studios and the 1969 album, \"Abbey Road\", by The Beatles."
],
[
"\"Golden Slumbers\" is a song by the Beatles, part of the climactic medley on their 1969 album \"Abbey Road\".",
" The song is followed by \"Carry That Weight\" and begins the progression that leads to the end of the album.",
" The two songs were recorded together as a single piece, and both were written by Paul McCartney (credited to Lennon–McCartney), strings and brass arranged and scored by producer George Martin."
]
]
} |
5ab3d97b55429969a97a81d2 | Nobel Biocare is stationed next to an airport known as Kloten Airport, what is the airport? | Zürich Airport | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Nobel Biocare",
"Zürich Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"El Al Flight 432 attack",
"Air Force Base Hoedspruit",
"Barrigada",
"Christmas tree (aviation)",
"Mozes Kilangin International Airport",
"Zürich Airport",
"Craig Air Force Base",
"Borderline (TV series)",
"Martha Lake Airport Park",
"Nobel Biocare"
],
"sentences": [
[
"El Al Flight 432, was a Boeing 720-058B (a shortened Boeing 707-120B) that was attacked by a squad of four armed Palestinian militants, members of the Lebanese-based militant organization Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, while it was preparing for takeoff at the Zurich International Airport in Kloten on February 18, 1969.",
" The plane was on its way from Amsterdam to Tel Aviv via Zurich, and was due to take off at Zurich International Airport.",
" Several of the crew members were injured during the attack, and one later died of his injures.",
" The plane was severely damaged.",
" A greater disaster was averted when Mordechai Rahamim, an undercover Israeli security agent stationed on the plane, opened fire at the attackers and killed the squad leader.",
" Rahamim and the three surviving attackers were arrested and tried by Swiss authorities.",
" The attackers were found guilty and given prison sentences, while Rahamim was acquitted."
],
[
"Air Force Base Hoedspruit (IATA: HDS, ICAO: FAHS) is an airbase of the South African Air Force.",
" It is located adjacent to the Kruger National Park.",
" In the late 1990s an unused portion of the base was converted into a civilian airport known as Eastgate Airport.",
" It was also an emergency landing site for the Space Shuttle."
],
[
"Barrigada (Chamorro: Barigåda ) is a village in the United States territory of Guam.",
" A largely residential municipality, its main village is located south of the Antonio B. Won Pat International Airport near the intersections of Routes 8, 10, and 16.",
" The community east of the airport known as Barrigada Heights is considered an affluent neighborhood on the island, where homes have excellent views overlooking much of Guam including the island's airport and hotels along Tumon Bay."
],
[
"A \"Christmas tree\" was a type of alert area constructed by the United States Air Force for the Strategic Air Command (SAC) during the Cold War.",
" Oftentimes, bombers or tanker aircraft were stationed next to a readiness crew building (RCB), also known as \"mole hole\" facilities.",
" The alert apron, also known as an alert ramp, received the name \"Christmas tree\", because in planform it resembled a tree of the same name."
],
[
"Timika Airport known as Mozes Kilangin Airport, is an airport in Timika, Papua, Indonesia (IATA: TIM, ICAO: WAYY old: WABP) .",
" The Airport is located 5 km north from town center."
],
[
"Zürich Airport (German: \"Flughafen Zürich\" , IATA: ZRH, ICAO: LSZH ), also known as Kloten Airport, is the largest international airport of Switzerland and the principal hub of Swiss International Air Lines.",
" It serves Zürich, Switzerland's largest city, and, with its surface transport links, much of the rest of the country.",
" The airport is located 13 km north of central Zürich, in the municipalities of Kloten, Rümlang, Oberglatt, Winkel and Opfikon, all of which are within the canton of Zürich."
],
[
"Craig Air Force Base near Selma, Alabama, was a U.S. Air Force Undergraduate Pilot Training (UPT) that closed in 1977.",
" Today the facility is a civilian airport known as Craig Field Airport and Industrial Complex (ICAO: KSEM; FAA: SEM)."
],
[
"Borderline is a British mockumentary television comedy series devised by Michael Orton-Toliver and Chris Gau.",
" Narrated by Ralf Little, the series launched on 2 August 2016 on Channel 5.",
" The series follows the activity of a borderline agency working at a fictional airport known as ‘Northend Airport’."
],
[
"Martha Lake Airport Park is a county park located in Martha Lake, Snohomish County, Washington.",
" It was originally a private-use airport known as the Martha Lake Airport that was closed in the late 1990s and sold to the county in 2000.",
" The 28.76 acre park was opened in 2010 and features athletic fields for soccer and softball and a skate park.",
" A large glacial erratic on the property, one of several in the county, is used for bouldering (rock climbing)."
],
[
"Nobel Biocare is a company that manufactures dental implants and CAD/CAM-based individualized prosthetics and is headquartered in Kloten, Switzerland near the Zürich Airport.",
" Nobel Biocare in its current form was founded in 2002.",
" It originates in a partnership formed in 1978 between Swedish medical researcher Professor Per-Ingvar Brånemark and Bofors, a Swedish company, to industrialize Brånemark’s discovery of osseointegration (the fusing of titanium with bone)."
]
]
} |
5ac3f30e554299204fd21ed9 | Back in Business is a 1997 action thriller film starring a former professional football player that was a linebacker for what NFL team? | Seattle Seahawks | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Back in Business (1997 film)",
"Brian Bosworth"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Bobby Abrams",
"Chicago Tigers",
"Dangerous Ground",
"Bob Ptacek",
"Tommy Hendricks",
"Jasper Sanks",
"Back in Business (1997 film)",
"Matt Russell",
"Fred Hageman",
"Brian Bosworth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert E. Abrams Jr. (born April 12, 1967) is a former American football player.",
" He played college football as defensive back and linebacker for the University of Michigan from 1986 to 1989.",
" He played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) for six seasons as a linebacker and special teams player for the New York Giants (1990–1992, Cleveland Browns (1992), Dallas Cowboys (1992–1993), Minnesota Vikings (1993–1994) and New England Patriots (1995)."
],
[
"The Chicago Tigers of the American Professional Football Association (APFA) played only in the first year of the league (1920) and, because of this, have the distinction of being the first NFL team to fold.",
" They had a record of 2 wins, 5 losses and 1 tie.",
" The team played its home games at Chicago's Wrigley Field (then called Cubs Park) and was the first NFL team to do so.",
" The Tigers were never formally members of the APFA.",
" However, since the team played seven games against APFA teams in 1920, resulting in a 1–5–1 league record, they are generally included in the league standings."
],
[
"Dangerous Ground is a 1997 action thriller film starring Ice Cube and Elizabeth Hurley, directed by Darrell Roodt and written by Greg Latter and Darrell Roodt."
],
[
"Robert J. \"Bob\" Ptacek, Jr. (born April 23, 1937) is a former professional American and Canadian football player.",
" He played college football at the halfback and quarterback positions for the University of Michigan from 1956 to 1958.",
" He later played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns in 1959 and in the Canadian Football League (CFL) for the Saskatchewan Roughriders from 1960 to 1965.",
" He was a CFL All-Star in 1964 as a defensive back and an All-Western Conference linebacker in 1961."
],
[
"Thomas Emmett \"Tommy\" Hendricks, III (born October 23, 1978) is a former American football player.",
" He played college football as a defensive back for the University of Michigan from 1996 to 1999 and was a member of the undefeated 1997 Michigan Wolverines football team that was ranked #1 in the final AP Poll.",
" He later played professional football as a backup linebacker and special teams player in the National Football League (NFL) for the Miami Dolphins from 2000 to 2003 and the Jacksonville Jaguars during the 2004 season."
],
[
"Jasper Sanks is a Georgia-born football player.",
" After Herschel Walker, he remains the most highly recruited signee in the history of Georgia football.",
" As a senior at Carver High School, he was named the top offensive prospect in the entire country by The National Recruiting Advisor.",
" But in college, Sanks was kicked off the team for violating the Bulldogs’ three-strikes drug policy, ending a promising career in professional football.",
" As a result of that, Sanks was not drafted, nor did he even have a free-agent tryout with an NFL team.",
" A documentary titled \"Inches Away\" is being made about his career and choices."
],
[
"Back in Business is a 1997 action thriller film starring Brian Bosworth and Joe Torry.",
" The film revolves around two policemen, Joe Elkhart (Bosworth) and Tony Dunbar (Torry) and their pursuit of drug runners and dirty cops."
],
[
"Matthew Jason Russell (born July 5, 1973) is an American football executive who is the Director of Player Personnel for the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL).",
" Russell also was a former American college and professional football player who was a linebacker in the National Football League (NFL) for a single season.",
" He played college football for the University of Colorado, earned All-American honors and won the Butkus Award as the top linebacker in America.",
" He played professionally for the NFL's Detroit Lions in 1997."
],
[
"Fred John Hageman (born June 30, 1937 in Bunkie, Louisiana) is a former American football linebacker in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins.",
" He played college football at the University of Arkansas and University of Kansas, and was drafted in the 2nd round in 1959 by the Oakland Raiders but did not report and returned to Kansas to finish his undergraduate degree and play out his senior season where he was a 2 time All Big 8 selection as a center and middle linebacker.",
" He was a Tri-Captain and played in 4 post season games including the College All-Star game with numerous All Americans.",
" Was drafted in the 7th round of the 1960 NFL Draft by the New York Giants and was immediately traded to Washington for cash and a high draft pick.",
" He was the \"Tribe's\" defensive leader and starting middle linebacker upon reporting to camp.",
" He was a runner-up for Rookie of the Year as a middle linebacker and played more minutes than any other player in the NFL in 1961.",
" After his first stellar season, he was moved to starting Center where he played at an elite level.",
" He was traded to the Chicago Bears in 1965, where he was injured in a pre-season game.",
" Although urged to return by many, Fred returned to Kansas and earned his master's degree in Education.",
" He went on to a very successful business career.",
" The \"gentle giant\" at a huge 6 foot 5 and 255 pounds of solid muscle with world class speed, Fred was named as Kansas University's \"Center of the Century\" and was named to its first team \"All-Time KU Football Team\" along with the likes of Gayle Sayers, John Hadl and other NFL greats.",
" Known as \"Pappy\" to many, he led KU's team, to a #2 Ranking and a Big 8 Championship in 1960.",
" Some believe the teams he led in 1959 and 1960, along with John Hadl, were the best in KU's history.",
" Fred was enshrined in the Batesville, Arkansas Area Sports Hall of Fame in 1992.",
" He was the first All-State Athlete at Batesville, H.S."
],
[
"Brian Keith Bosworth (born March 9, 1965), nicknamed \"The Boz,\" is a former American professional football player who played as a linebacker for the Seattle Seahawks in the National Football League (NFL).",
" Bosworth played college football for the University of Oklahoma, and was a two-time consensus All-American.",
" He gained fame and notoriety through his flamboyant personality, controversial comments about the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and radical hair cuts.",
" Bosworth was less successful in the NFL and injuries forced him to retire after three seasons."
]
]
} |
5a871e7c5542991e771816d2 | the Poseidon Adventure, starring Jack Albertson, was produced by who? | Irwin Allen | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"The Poseidon Adventure (1972 film)",
"Jack Albertson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"You Can't Run Away from It",
"The Poseidon Adventure (1972 film)",
"Poseidon (fictional ship)",
"Jack Albertson",
"Poseidon (film)",
"The Morning After (Maureen McGovern song)",
"The Last Templar (miniseries)",
"Beyond the Poseidon Adventure",
"The Poseidon Adventure (novel)",
"Marco Lopez (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"You Can't Run Away from It is a 1956 Technicolor and CinemaScope musical comedy starring June Allyson and Jack Lemmon.",
" Directed and produced by Dick Powell, the film is a remake of the 1934 Academy Award-winning film \"It Happened One Night\".",
" The supporting cast features Charles Bickford, Jim Backus, Stubby Kaye, Jack Albertson and Howard McNear.",
" \"It Happened One Night\" had also been remade as a musical comedy in 1945 as \"Eve Knew Her Apples\"."
],
[
"The Poseidon Adventure is a 1972 American disaster film directed by Ronald Neame, produced by Irwin Allen, and based on Paul Gallico's eponymous 1969 novel.",
" It features an ensemble cast, including five Academy Award winners: Gene Hackman, Ernest Borgnine, Jack Albertson, Shelley Winters, and Red Buttons.",
" Parts of the movie were filmed aboard the .",
" The plot centers on the fictional SS \"Poseidon\", an aged luxury liner on her final voyage from New York City to Athens before being sent to the scrapyard.",
" On New Year's Eve, she is overturned by a Tsunami.",
" Passengers and crew are trapped inside, and a rebellious preacher attempts to lead a small group of survivors to safety."
],
[
"The S.S. Poseidon is a fictional transatlantic express liner that first appeared in the 1969 novel \"The Poseidon Adventure\" by Paul Gallico and later in four films based on the novel.",
" The ship is named after the god of the seas in Greek mythology."
],
[
"Jack Albertson (June 16, 1907 – November 25, 1981) was an American actor, comedian, dancer and singer who also performed in vaudeville.",
" Albertson is known for his role as John Cleary in \"The Subject Was Roses\" (1968), for which he received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor; Grandpa Joe in \"Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory\" (1971); Manny Rosen in \"The Poseidon Adventure\" (1972); and Ed Brown in the television sitcom \"Chico and the Man\" (1974–78).",
" For his contributions to the television industry, Albertson was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6253 Hollywood Boulevard."
],
[
"Poseidon is a 2006 disaster film directed and co-produced by Wolfgang Petersen.",
" It is the third film adaptation of Paul Gallico's novel \"The Poseidon Adventure\", and a loose remake of the 1972 film of the same name.",
" It stars Kurt Russell and Josh Lucas.",
" It was produced and distributed by Warner Bros. in association with Virtual Studios.",
" The film had a simultaneous release in the IMAX format.",
" It was released on May 12, 2006, and nominated at the 79th Academy Awards for Best Visual Effects.",
" \"Poseidon\" grossed $181,674,817 at the worldwide box office on a budget of $160 million."
],
[
"\"The Morning After\" (also known as \"The Song from \"The Poseidon Adventure\"\") is a song written by Al Kasha and Joel Hirschhorn for the 1972 film \"The Poseidon Adventure\".",
" It won the 1972 Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 45th Academy Awards in March 1973.",
" After the film's release, it was recorded by Maureen McGovern and became a hit single for her following its release in May 1973.",
" It was a number-one hit in the US for two weeks during August 1973, and became a Gold record."
],
[
"The Last Templar is a four-hour Canadian miniseries, based on the 2005 novel \"The Last Templar\", which aired in the U.S. on January 25 and 26, 2009, starring Mira Sorvino, Scott Foley, Victor Garber, Anthony Lemke, Kenneth Welsh, Danny Blanco Hall and Omar Sharif.",
" The miniseries is produced by Muse Entertainment Enterprises.",
" Emmy Award-winning Robert Halmi Sr. (who produced the \"Gulliver's Travels\" miniseries), along with Robert Halmi Jr. (\"The Poseidon Adventure\"), and Michael Prupas are the executive producers."
],
[
"Beyond the Poseidon Adventure is a 1979 American action-adventure disaster film and a sequel to \"The Poseidon Adventure\" (1972) directed by Irwin Allen and starring Michael Caine and Sally Field."
],
[
"The Poseidon Adventure is an American adventure novel by Paul Gallico, published in 1969.",
" It concerns the capsizing of a luxurious ocean liner, the S.S. \"Poseidon\", due to an undersea earthquake that causes a 99 ft wave, and the desperate struggles of a handful of survivors to reach the bottom of the liner's hull before the ship sinks."
],
[
"Marco Antonio Lopez (born September 10, 1935), also credited as Marco Antonio, Antonio Lopez, and Marco Lopez, is an American actor who was known for his roles in Irwin Allen's \"The Poseidon Adventure\", Jack Webb-produced television series, such as \"Adam-12\", where he played the recurring character of Officer Sanchez, \"Emergency!",
"\" starring as himself, and \"Dragnet\", where he was credited as Marco Antonio, and was the stand in for Webb on long shots.",
" His first Hollywood job was as a stand-in for Elvis Presley in the 1956 movie \"Love Me Tender\"."
]
]
} |
5abd69455542993062266c7b | When was Pete Mounts son who played basketball on the American Basketball Association born? | January 5, 1947 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Pete Mount",
"Rick Mount"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
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} | {
"title": [
"Rick Mount",
"Rich Niemann",
"Greg Deane",
"Dave Magley",
"Nick Kellogg",
"Justin Jackson (basketball, born 1995)",
"Mark Nash (basketball)",
"Pete Mount",
"Larry Friend",
"Darrick Martin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Richard Carl Mount (born January 5, 1947) is a former American basketball player in the American Basketball Association (ABA).",
" He was the first high school athlete to be featured on the cover of \"Sports Illustrated\"."
],
[
"Richard W. \"Rich\" Niemann (born July 2, 1946) is a former American basketball player who played at center in the National Basketball Association and American Basketball Association.",
" Niemann was originally drafted in the fourth round of the 1968 NBA draft by the Detroit Pistons.",
" That season, he was traded from the Pistons to the Milwaukee Bucks along with cash for Dave Gambee.",
" Later that year, he was claimed by the Boston Celtics after he was waived by the Bucks.",
" After his time with the Celtics, he played the rest of his career in the American Basketball Association.",
" He now helps coach and instruct the girls varsity team for Kennedy Catholic High School."
],
[
"Greg Steven Deane (born December 6, 1957 in Tulare, California) is a retired professional basketball shooting guard who spent one season in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Utah Jazz during the 1979–80 season.",
" He attended the University of Utah where he played on the school's basketball team.",
" The Jazz drafted Deane during the fourth round of the 1979 NBA draft.",
" His son Daniel Deane played basketball at the University of Utah and [Oregon State University]] and his daughter Lauren Deane played basketball at Weber State University and professionally oversees in Canada.",
" His wife Patrice Deane was Miss.",
" Wisconsin and work as a pharmacy major."
],
[
"David John Magley (born November 24, 1959) is a retired American basketball player and coach.",
" He is currently the president of the North American Premier Basketball League after serving as commissioner of the National Basketball League of Canada (NBLC).",
" Prior to becoming an NBLC executive, Magley was head coach of Bradenton Christian School in Bradenton, Florida, for 11 years and then led the Brampton A's for two seasons.",
" He played basketball at South Bend LaSalle High School.",
" Following his senior year, Magley was named Indiana Mr. Basketball, beating Randy Wittman and Ted Kitchel for the award, and was selected to the Academic All-State and Parade All American teams.",
" Dave was drafted with the fifth pick in the second round of the 1982 NBA Draft by the Cleveland Cavaliers.",
" In his one NBA season, Dave appeared in fourteen games, recording a total of twelve points and ten rebounds.",
" Magley also spent several years in the Continental Basketball Association for the Wyoming Wildcatters, Albany Patroons and Tampa Bay Thrillers."
],
[
"Nick Kellogg (born December 11, 1991) is an American basketball player who last played for Start Lublin in Poland, and the son of former National Basketball Association (NBA) player Clark Kellogg.",
" He went to St. Francis DeSales High School in Columbus, Ohio where he played basketball and competed in consecutive state Final Fours.",
" He played collegiate basketball for Ohio University."
],
[
"Justin Aaron Jackson (born March 28, 1995) is an American basketball player for the Sacramento Kings of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Jackson played basketball in the Homeschool Christian Youth Association (HCYA), Jackson committed to play with the North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball team after being rated as the 8th best player of his class by ESPN Recruiting Nation.",
" The small forward took part in the 2014 McDonald's All-American Boys Game, and was named Co-MVP along with Jahlil Okafor."
],
[
"Mark Nash (born 25 February 1976) is an Australian basketball player.",
" The junior club that he played for was Kingsborough District, in Tasmania.",
" A well-known player in the Australian Basketball Association born in Launceston, Australia, he played for the Australia Under-19 team in 1995 at the Junior World Championships.",
" He continued to play well in the Association, and was given a chance to play in the All-ABA team that year, and then won the ABA Youth Player of the Year in 1996.",
" He was recruited by the Hobart Devils at the start on the 1996 season."
],
[
"Paul Winford \"Pete\" Mount (March 10, 1925 – February 3, 1990) was an American professional basketball player.",
" He played in the National Basketball League for the Sheboygan Red Skins during the 1946–47 season and averaged 1.5 points per game.",
" Pete was the father of American Basketball Association player Rick Mount.",
" In his post-basketball career, he worked at the Detroit Diesel Allison Plant in Indianapolis, Indiana."
],
[
"Larry Haskell Friend (April 14, 1935 – February 27, 1998) was an American National Basketball Association (NBA) player.",
" Friend was born and raised in Chicago, Illinois and played basketball at Marshall High School in Chicago.",
" However, he moved to Los Angeles, California before his senior year and played basketball at Fairfax High School.",
" Friend first played college basketball at Los Angeles City College, where he was named an All-American Junior College.",
" He then transferred to the University of California, where he was a three-year starter.",
" He averaged 19.1 points per game his senior season and was also named to the AP All-American third team.",
" Friend was drafted with the fifth pick in the second round of the 1957 NBA Draft by the New York Knicks.",
" In his one season with the Knicks, Friend averaged 4.0 points, 2.4 rebounds, and 1.1 assists per game.",
" In 1961-62 Friend returned to professional basketball to play for the Los Angeles Jets in the American Basketball League.",
" He appeared in thirty-nine games for the Jets and averaged 11.0 points and 3.7 rebounds per game, while also leading the league in three-point shooting (58-163).",
" Due to financial problems, the Jets folded midway through their first season.",
" Following his playing career, Friend owned an investment business.",
" He died on February 27, 1998 in Newport, California of prostate cancer."
],
[
"Darrick David Martin (born March 6, 1971) is an American basketball head coach for the Reno Bighorns of the NBA G League.",
" He played basketball for more than a decade, shuttling between the Continental Basketball Association (CBA), where he won the 2003 CBA Playoffs MVP, and the NBA.",
" In 2003, he even played for the Harlem Globetrotters.",
" He then went on to play for the Los Angeles Lightning of the Independent Basketball Association (IBL).",
" He was named the head coach of Reno in June 2016."
]
]
} |
5a879a245542996e4f308879 | Where in Texas is the company that has a Achievement Hunter as a division located? | Austin | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Achievement Hunter",
"Rooster Teeth"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Let's Play Live",
"Gavin Free",
"Achievement Hunter",
"Geoff Ramsey",
"River East Transcona School Division",
"Savage Arms",
"Michael Jones (actor)",
"Sonorous Entertainment",
"Muskerry GAA",
"Rooster Teeth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Let's Play Live is a touring Let's Play show featuring video games and internet personalities.",
" Let's Play Live grew out of Rooster Teeth's gaming division, Achievement Hunter, and is now a collaboration with multiple channels including members of the Let's Play family: Funhaus, ScrewAttack, Kinda Funny, Cow Chop and The Creatures."
],
[
"Gavin David Free (born 23 May 1988) is an English actor, director, cinematographer, and internet personality.",
" Free is best known for his work at Rooster Teeth—where he formerly served as creative director—featuring in many of their projects, including the Achievement Hunter gaming division.",
" He directed of \"Red vs. Blue\", as well as its miniseries \"Relocated\"."
],
[
"Achievement Hunter is an American video gaming website and a division of Rooster Teeth Productions.",
" Founded by Geoff Ramsey and Jack Pattillo on July 6, 2008, the website is largely based on the achievement mechanic found in seventh and eighth generation video game consoles.",
" Since its founding, Achievement Hunter has grown to become a core component of Rooster Teeth, hosting a wide variety of videos related to video games.",
" The most frequent videos are hosted by the six most prolific employees: Geoff Ramsey, Jack Pattillo, Gavin Free, Michael Jones, Ryan Haywood, and Jeremy Dooley."
],
[
"Geoffrey Lazer Ramsey (born Geoffrey Paul Fink on June 19, 1975) is an American voice actor, comedian, and Internet personality.",
" He co-founded the production company Rooster Teeth in 2003 and is best known for voicing Dexter Grif in the long-running web series \"Red vs. Blue\".",
" He also co-founded Achievement Hunter, a video gaming division of Rooster Teeth."
],
[
"River East Transcona School Division (RETSD) is a school division located in Winnipeg, Manitoba.",
" It is the second largest school division in the province.",
" It is composed of parts of what used to be two separate divisions the Transcona part of the Transcona-Springfield School Division and River East School Division, which merged in 2002."
],
[
"Savage Arms Company is an American firearms manufacturing company based in Westfield, Massachusetts, with a Canadian division located in Lakefield, Ontario.",
" The company makes a variety of rimfire and centerfire rifles, as well as marketing the Stevens single-shot rifles and shotguns.",
" They may be best known for the Model 99 hammerless lever-action rifle (no longer in production) and the very popular .300 Savage sporting cartridge, which was the parent case for the .308 Winchester cartridge.",
" According to the ATF statistics for 2015, Savage is currently America's third largest rifle manufacturer behind Remington Arms and Sturm Ruger."
],
[
"Michael Vincent Jones (born July 24, 1987) is an American actor, voice actor, podcast host, and internet personality who is known for his work with Rooster Teeth's gameplay division Achievement Hunter.",
" He also co-hosts a three-time winner of the Podcast Awards, \"Internet Box\"."
],
[
"Sonorous Entertainment Inc. is an American company that was established in 2011 as an independent Christian record label by Dwayne Bigelow (Principal/CEO).",
" The company's headquarters is located in Boca Raton, Florida, with its International Division located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada."
],
[
"Muskerry GAA is a Gaelic football and Hurling division located in the middle region of County Cork, Ireland.",
" It is one of eight divisions of Cork GAA County Board.",
" The division includes clubs from areas to the west of Cork city stretching to the county bounds with Kerry.",
" Its name is derived from the ancient Gaelic kingdom of Múscraige which, following the Norman conquest, now encompasses the baronies of Muskerry West and Muskerry East.",
" These baronies, or half-baronies, include towns such as Macroom, Ballincollig, and Ballingeary.",
" Muskerry GAA is bordered by Carrigdhoun GAA and Carbery GAA divisions to the south and by Duhallow GAA to the north.",
" It organizes competitions for the clubs within the division, from \"Under 12\" up to the adult level.",
" The winners of these competitions compete against other divisional champions to determine which club is the county champion.",
" In addition, the division selects football and hurling teams from the adult teams playing at junior level or county intermediate level; these then compete for the Cork Senior Football Championship and Cork Senior Hurling Championship."
],
[
"Rooster Teeth Productions, LLC, commonly referred to as just Rooster Teeth, is an American production company located mainly in Austin, Texas as well as Los Angeles, California.",
" Rooster Teeth was founded by Burnie Burns, Matt Hullum, Geoff Ramsey, Jason Saldaña, Gus Sorola, and Joel Heyman in 2003."
]
]
} |
5a8bb2e55542996e8ac889e5 | What former British politician played in Beyond a Joke? | Edwina Currie | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Beyond a Joke (2009 TV series)",
"Edwina Currie"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Sau Crore",
"Robin Squire",
"Edwina Currie",
"Hartley Booth",
"Beyond a Joke (2009 TV series)",
"Mike Thomas (politician)",
"Chris Patten",
"Henry Bolton (politician)",
"Sandy Lane (resort)",
"Jamie Reed (disambiguation)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sau Crore is an Indian film from 1991 starring, produced, and directed by Dev Anand.",
" It also debuts newcomers Fatima Sheikh and Raman Kapoor.",
" The movie is based on the story of Indian Badminton Player Syed Modi who was shot dead on 28 July 1988 in Lucknow as he came out of the K. D. Singh Babu Stadium after a practice session.",
" The murder sent shockwaves through India, especially after the police filed murder charges against Modi's wife Ameeta Modi and her lover (and future husband) Raja Sanjay Singh of Amethi, who was a prominent politician belonging to the Congress Party.",
" The role of Syed Modi was played by Raman Kapoor and politician played by (Naseeruddin Shah)."
],
[
"Robin Clifford Squire (born 12 July 1944) is a former British politician.",
" He was the Conservative MP for Hornchurch from 1979 until 1997 when he lost the seat to John Cryer."
],
[
"Edwina Currie (\"née\" Cohen; born 13 October 1946) is a British former politician, serving as Conservative Party Member of Parliament from 1983 until 1997.",
" She was a Junior Health Minister for two years, resigning in 1988 during the salmonella in eggs controversy."
],
[
"Vernon Edward Hartley Booth (born 17 July 1946) is a former British politician."
],
[
"Beyond a Joke was a 2009 ITV3 documentary series exploring the social context of classic and contemporary British sitcoms.",
" The documentary featured clips from the sitcoms and interviews with a variety of celebrities and experts, including John Cleese, Paul Nicholas, Tony Benn, Carla Lane, Jonathan Harvey, Don Warrington, Ian Lavender, Nina Myskow, Andrew Sachs, Edwina Currie and Vanessa Feltz.",
" It was narrated by Dave Lamb."
],
[
"Michael Stuart Thomas (born 24 May 1944) is a former British politician, identified with the Labour Party until 1981 and thereafter with the Social Democratic Party (SDP).",
" He became well known for his role in both the establishment of the SDP and then in the SDP's subsequent demise.",
" The SDP's leader, Roy Jenkins, referred to Thomas as the \"pint-sized Pavarotti\", on the basis of his stocky build and beard together with his ebullient manner."
],
[
"Christopher Francis Patten, Baron Patten of Barnes (born 12 May 1944) is a British politician who served as the 28th and last Governor of Hong Kong from 1992 to 1997.",
" He has been a crossbench member of the British House of Lords since 2005 and a former British Conservative politician until 2011, as Member of Parliament (MP) for Bath from 1979 to 1992."
],
[
"Henry David Bolton OBE (born 2 March 1963) is a British politician who has been leader of the UK Independence Party (UKIP) since 29 September 2017.",
" He is a former British Army officer and police officer who has worked in a number of roles related to border management strategies.",
" He was awarded the OBE in 2013 for services to international security.",
" He became UKIP leader after winning the party's 2017 leadership election."
],
[
"Sandy Lane is a luxury five star beach-front resort situated close to Holetown and Paynes Bay, in Saint James on the island of Barbados.",
" Sandy Lane was first opened in 1933 after Ronald Tree, a former British politician, had an idea to build a luxury hotel and golf course on what was an old sugar plantation named 'Sandy Lane'.",
" In 1998, after the hotel had been put up for sale by Granada plc, a group of five Irish businessmen including J. P. McManus, Dermot Desmond and John Magnier, bought it.",
" The original resort was then demolished and for three years underwent a $450 million upgrade and renovation.",
" The brand new resort, designed by Richmond International, was then opened in March 2001.",
" In 2009 Sandy Lane became a member of The Leading Hotels of the World (LHW)."
],
[
"Jamie Reed is a former British politician."
]
]
} |
5ac2e589554299677310264c | What 1952 comedy-drama film did American cinematographer Karl Struss work on? | Limelight | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Karl Struss",
"Limelight (1952 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"The Marrying Kind",
"Limelight (1952 film)",
"The Texan Meets Calamity Jane",
"Be Yourself!",
"Karl Struss",
"Some Like It Hot (1939 film)",
"Room for One More (film)",
"My Six Convicts",
"Charles Rosher",
"The Preview Murder Mystery"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Marrying Kind is a 1952 comedy-drama film directed by George Cukor, starring Aldo Ray and Judy Holliday.",
" Other cast members include John Alexander, Charles Bronson, Peggy Cass, Barry Curtis, Tom Farrell, Frank Ferguson, Ruth Gordon (who co-wrote the screenplay with Garson Kanin), Gordon Jones, Madge Kennedy, Nancy Kulp, Mickey Shaughnessy, and Joan Shawlee."
],
[
"Limelight is a 1952 comedy-drama film written, produced, and directed by Charlie Chaplin.",
" Unlike his earlier films, the score was composed by Chaplin and arranged by Ray Rasch, marking this as the first film that he did not musically arrange."
],
[
"Calamity Jane and the Texan is a 1950 Western movie starring Evelyn Ankers as Calamity Jane and written and directed by Ande Lamb.",
" The film is notable for being Ankers' last movie appearance for ten years.",
" The cinematography was by Karl Struss."
],
[
"Be Yourself!",
" is a 1930 American Pre-Code musical comedy film directed by Thornton Freeland and starring Fanny Brice and Robert Armstrong.",
" The plot involves an entertainer (Brice) managing a boxer (Armstrong).",
" The cinematographer was Karl Struss and the running time is 65 minutes."
],
[
"Karl Struss, A.S.C. (November 30, 1886 – December 15, 1981) was an American photographer and a cinematographer of the 1900s through the 1950s.",
" He was also one of the earliest pioneers of 3-D films.",
" While he mostly worked on films, such as F. W. Murnau's \"\" and Charles Chaplin's \"The Great Dictator\" and \"Limelight\", he was also one of the cinematographers for the television series \"Broken Arrow\" and photographed 19 episodes of \"My Friend Flicka\"."
],
[
"Some Like It Hot is a 1939 comedy film starring Bob Hope, Shirley Ross, and Gene Krupa.",
" The movie was directed by George Archainbaud, and the screenplay was written by Wilkie C. Mahoney and Lewis R. Foster, based on the play \"The Great Magoo\" by Ben Hecht and Gene Fowler, which performed briefly on Broadway in 1932.",
" The film was released the year before \"Road to Singapore\" converted theatre and radio star Hope into a huge movie box office draw.",
" Legendary cinematographer Karl Struss filmed the movie."
],
[
"Room for One More is a 1952 comedy-drama film starring Cary Grant and directed by Norman Taurog.",
" In 1962 the film became the basis for a short-lived television series with a different cast, \"Room for One More\"."
],
[
"My Six Convicts is an American 1952 comedy-drama film adapted from the autobiographical book written by Donald Powell Wilson (entitled \"My Six Convicts: A Psychologist's Three Years in Fort Leavenworth\").",
" The film was adapted for the screen by Michael Blankfort and directed by Hugo Fregonese."
],
[
"Charles G. Rosher, A.S.C. (November 17, 1885 – January 15, 1974) was a two-time Academy Award-winning cinematographer who worked from the early days of silent films through the 1950s.",
" He was the first cinematographer to receive an Academy Award, along with 1929 co-winner Karl Struss."
],
[
"The Preview Murder Mystery is a 1936 American mystery-comedy, directed by Robert Florey and shot in the Paramount studio.",
" The plot follows a studio public relations man who attempts to trap a killer using television technology, allowing on-screen glimpses of technicians like Florey's cinematographer Karl Struss."
]
]
} |
5a8a12975542992d82986e91 | Which country was united with Kingdom of Great Britain and made The Acts of Union 1800? | Ireland | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Augher (Parliament of Ireland constituency)",
"Acts of Union 1800"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Secretary of State (Ireland)",
"History of Ireland (1691–1801)",
"Tory government, 1783–1801",
"United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland",
"Parliament of Great Britain",
"Acts of Union 1800",
"Augher (Parliament of Ireland constituency)",
"Monarchy of Ireland",
"Pornography in the United Kingdom",
"Peerage of Great Britain"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Principal Secretary of State, or Principal Secretary of the Council, was a government office in the Kingdom of Ireland.",
" It was abolished in 1801 when Ireland became part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland under the Acts of Union 1800."
],
[
"The history of Ireland from 1691–1801 was marked by the dominance of the Protestant Ascendancy.",
" These were Anglo-Irish families of the Anglican Church of Ireland, whose English ancestors had settled Ireland in the wake of its conquest by England and colonisation in the Plantations of Ireland, and now owned most of the land.",
" Many were absentee landlords based in England, but others lived full-time in Ireland and increasingly identified as Irish.",
" (See Early Modern Ireland 1536-1691).",
" During this time, Ireland was a theoretically autonomous Kingdom with its own Parliament; in reality it was a client state controlled by the King of Great Britain and supervised by his cabinet in London.",
" The great majority of its population, Roman Catholics, were excluded from power and land ownership under the penal laws.",
" The second-largest group, the Presbyterians in Ulster, owned land and businesses but could not vote and had no political power.",
" The period begins with the defeat of the Catholic Jacobites in the Williamite War in Ireland in 1691 and ends with the Acts of Union 1800, which formally annexed Ireland in a United Kingdom from 1 January 1801 and dissolved the Irish Parliament."
],
[
"Tory William Pitt the Younger led the government of the Kingdom of Great Britain from 1783 to 1801.",
" In 1800, the Acts of Union between Great Britain and Ireland were accepted by their respective parliaments, creating the new United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, which would be governed by the former Parliament of Great Britain, now the Parliament of the United Kingdom.",
" Pitt governed this new state for the first month of its existence, until differences with King George III over Catholic Emancipation caused him to resign."
],
[
"The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was established as a sovereign state on 1 January 1801 by the Acts of Union 1800, which merged the kingdoms of Great Britain and Ireland.",
" The growing desire for an Irish Republic led to the Irish War of Independence, which resulted in Ireland seceding from the Union and forming the Irish Free State in 1922.",
" Northern Ireland remained part of the United Kingdom, and the state was consequently renamed the \"United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland\"."
],
[
"The Parliament of Great Britain was formed in 1707 following the ratification of the Acts of Union by both the Parliament of England and the Parliament of Scotland.",
" The Acts created a new unified Kingdom of Great Britain and dissolved the separate English and Scottish parliaments in favour of a single parliament, located in the former home of the English parliament in the Palace of Westminster, near the City of London.",
" This lasted nearly a century, until the Acts of Union 1800 merged the separate British and Irish Parliaments into a single Parliament of the United Kingdom with effect from 1 January 1801."
],
[
"The Acts of Union 1800 (sometimes erroneously referred to as a single Act of Union 1801) united the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Kingdom of Ireland (previously in personal union) to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland with effect from 1 January 1801.",
" The \"Irish\" Act (the Act of the (Old) Irish Parliament) however has since been repealed in the Republic of Ireland some time after Independence."
],
[
"Augher was a constituency represented in the Irish House of Commons until the Acts of Union 1800 came into force on January 1, 1801."
],
[
"A monarchical system of government existed in Ireland from ancient times until, for what became the Republic of Ireland, the mid-twentieth century.",
" Northern Ireland, as part of the United Kingdom, remains under a monarchical system of government.",
" The Gaelic kingdoms of Ireland ended with the Norman invasion of Ireland, when the kingdom became a fief of the Holy See under the Lordship of the King of England.",
" This lasted until the Parliament of Ireland conferred the crown of Ireland upon King Henry VIII of England during the English Reformation.",
" The monarch of England held the crowns of England and Ireland in a personal union.",
" The Union of the Crowns in 1603 expanded the personal union to include Scotland.",
" The personal union between England and Scotland became a political union with the enactments of the Acts of Union 1707, which created the Kingdom of Great Britain.",
" The crowns of Great Britain and Ireland remained in personal union until it was ended by the Acts of Union 1800, which united Ireland and Great Britain into the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from January 1801 until December 1922."
],
[
"Pornography in the United Kingdom has existed since the United Kingdom was formed by the Acts of Union 1800.",
" Before that it was found in Great Britain which was formed by the Acts of Union 1707, and earlier still in the four countries of which the modern kingdom consists.",
" The Victorian pornographic tradition included French photographs, erotic prints, and printed literature.",
" As technology has advanced, pornography has taken diverse forms and become more widespread in society.",
" In the twentieth century the production of pornographic magazines and films developed, and by the twenty-first century pornography was available by telephone, on television and via the internet.",
" However, access to pornography has generally been more restricted than it has been in comparable Western countries."
],
[
"The Peerage of Great Britain comprises all extant peerages created in the Kingdom of Great Britain after the Act of Union 1707 but before the Act of Union 1800.",
" It replaced the Peerages of England and Scotland, until it was itself replaced by the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1801."
]
]
} |
5ae5ab2f554299546bf82f16 | When was the British actress in " The Lovely Bones" born? | 7 March 1970 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"The Lovely Bones (film)",
"Rachel Weisz"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Carolynne Cunningham",
"Peter Jackson",
"The Lovely Bones (film)",
"Alice Sebold",
"Stink Fisher",
"Leo Abrahams",
"Nancy Steiner",
"Philippa Boyens",
"Rose McIver",
"Rachel Weisz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Carolynne Cunningham is an Australian film producer and assistant director most known for her collaborations with director Peter Jackson, producing such films as \"King Kong\" (2005), \"District 9\" (2009), \"The Lovely Bones\" (2009), and the epic fantasy film series \"The Hobbit\" (2012–2014).",
" She also served as assistant director on such notable films as \"Shine\" (1996), \"Pitch Black\" (2000), \"Peter Pan\" (2003), \"King Kong\", \"The Lovely Bones\", and all three entries in \"The Lord of the Rings\" trilogy (2001, 2002, and 2003)."
],
[
"Sir Peter Robert Jackson {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 31 October 1961) is a New Zealand film director, screenwriter and film producer.",
" He is best known as the director, writer, and producer of \"The Lord of the Rings\" trilogy (2001–03) and \"The Hobbit\" trilogy (2012–14), both of which are adapted from the novels of the same name by J. R. R. Tolkien.",
" Other notable films include the critically lauded drama \"Heavenly Creatures\" (1994), the mockumentary \"Forgotten Silver\" (1995), the horror comedy \"The Frighteners\" (1996), the epic monster remake film \"King Kong\" (2005), and the supernatural drama film \"The Lovely Bones\" (2009).",
" He also produced \"District 9\" (2009), \"The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn\" (2011), and the documentary \"West of Memphis\" (2012)."
],
[
"The Lovely Bones is a 2009 supernatural drama film directed by Peter Jackson and starring Mark Wahlberg, Rachel Weisz, Susan Sarandon, Stanley Tucci, Michael Imperioli, and Saoirse Ronan.",
" The screenplay by Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens and Jackson was based on the award-winning and bestselling 2002 novel of the same name by Alice Sebold.",
" It follows a girl who is murdered and watches over her family from Heaven, and is torn between seeking vengeance on her killer and allowing her family to heal.",
" An international co-production between the United States, the United Kingdom, and New Zealand, the film was produced by Carolynne Cunningham, Walsh, Jackson, and Aimee Peyronnet, with Steven Spielberg, Tessa Ross, Ken Kamins, and James Wilson as executive producers.",
" Principal photography began in October 2007 in New Zealand and Pennsylvania, United States.",
" The film's score was composed by Brian Eno."
],
[
"Alice Sebold (born September 6, 1963) is an American writer.",
" She has published three books: \"Lucky\" (1999), \"The Lovely Bones\" (2002), and \"The Almost Moon\" (2007)."
],
[
"Stink Fisher (born William Fisher; July 30, 1970) is an American actor and restaurant owner who lives in Collingswood, New Jersey.",
" Born in Cherry Hill, New Jersey, Fisher owns The Pop Shop, a 1950s-themed restaurant.",
" He has been in movies such as \"Invincible\", \"The Longest Yard\", and most recently appeared as Ruth's father in \"The Lovely Bones\" and as Muscle Guy in \"Going The Distance\".",
" Fisher has appeared on \"The Sopranos\", \"Late Night with Conan O'Brien\", and \"Throwdown with Bobby Flay\".",
" He appeared in the \"Body of Proof\" episode \"Missing\" in 2011, and in the \"Blue Bloods\" episode \"Growing Boys\" in 2013.",
" In 2015, Fisher played Aaron Helzinger in the \"Knock Knock\" episode as well as the \"Damned If You Do\" episode of \"Gotham\" season 2.",
" Fisher played high school football at Cherry Hill High School East.",
" He played college football at the University of Minnesota and Rowan University.",
" As a free agent, he was signed with the New York Jets in the NFL, before being cut."
],
[
"Leo Matthew Abrahams (born 1977 in Camden, London) is an English musician, composer and producer.",
" He has collaborated with a multitude of professional musicians, including Brian Eno, Imogen Heap, Jarvis Cocker, Carl Barât, Jon Hopkins and Paul Simon.",
" After attending the Royal Academy of Music in England, he started his musical career by touring as lead guitarist with Imogen Heap.",
" Since 2005 he has released five solo albums, largely in an ambient style involving complex arrangements and a use of guitar-generated textures.",
" He has also co-written or arranged a variety of film soundtracks, including Peter Jackson's 2009 release \"The Lovely Bones\" and Steve McQueen's \"Hunger\"."
],
[
"Nancy Steiner is an American costume designer.",
" Her credits include \"Little Miss Sunshine\", \"Lost in Translation\", \"The Lovely Bones\", \"The Good Girl\" and \"The Virgin Suicides\"."
],
[
"Philippa Boyens, MNZM, is a New Zealand screenwriter and producer who co-wrote the screenplay for Peter Jackson's films \"The Lord of the Rings\" series, \"King Kong\", \"The Lovely Bones\", and the three-part film \"The Hobbit\", all with Jackson and Fran Walsh."
],
[
"Frances Rose McIver (born 10 October 1988) is a New Zealand actress.",
" Her mainstream feature film debut came in 2009's \"The Lovely Bones\"; other works include the films \"Predicament\" and \"Blinder\"; as well as guest appearances in New Zealand-based shows \"\", \"\", and \"Legend of the Seeker\".",
" McIver was a series regular on \"Power Rangers RPM\", and she has recurring roles in both Showtime's \"Masters of Sex\" and on ABC's \"Once Upon a Time\"."
],
[
"Rachel Hannah Weisz ( \"vice\"; born 7 March 1970) is a British actress."
]
]
} |
5ac311e05542995ef918c0e1 | Evensong is a 1934 British musical film that was the first film of an English actor who is kwown for his portrayal of who in George Lucas's original "Star Wars" trilogy? | Obi-Wan Kenobi | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Evensong (film)",
"Evensong (film)",
"Alec Guinness",
"Alec Guinness"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
3
]
} | {
"title": [
"List of Star Wars species (U–Z)",
"Evensong (film)",
"Return of the Jedi",
"Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)",
"Star Wars expanded universe",
"Star Wars (film)",
"Han Solo",
"List of Star Wars species (P–T)",
"Star Wars: The Force Awakens",
"Alec Guinness"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is a list of \"Star Wars\" species, containing the names of fictional sentient species from the \"Star Wars\" franchise beginning with the letters U through Z. \"Star Wars\" is an American epic space opera film series created by George Lucas.",
" The first film in the series, \"Star Wars\", was released on May 25, 1977 and became a worldwide pop culture phenomenon, followed by five sequels and three prequels.",
" Many species of alien creatures (often humanoid) are depicted."
],
[
"Evensong is a 1934 British musical film directed by Victor Saville and starring Evelyn Laye, Fritz Kortner and Emlyn Williams.",
" It is loosely based on the story of the singer Nellie Melba.",
" It was also the first film of Alec Guinness, who appears as an uncredited extra."
],
[
"Return of the Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi) is a 1983 American epic space opera film directed by Richard Marquand.",
" The screenplay by Lawrence Kasdan and George Lucas was from a story by Lucas, who was also the executive producer.",
" It was the third installment in the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy and the first film to use THX technology.",
" The film is set one year after \"The Empire Strikes Back\" and was produced by Howard Kazanjian for Lucasfilm Ltd.",
" The film stars Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Billy Dee Williams, Anthony Daniels, David Prowse, Kenny Baker, Peter Mayhew and Frank Oz."
],
[
"Star Wars: The Clone Wars is an American 3D CGI animated television series created by George Lucas and produced by Lucasfilm Animation with the division Lucasfilm Animation Singapore, Lucasfilm and CGCG Inc.",
" The series debuted on the US version of Cartoon Network on October 3, 2008.",
" It is set in the fictional \"Star Wars\" galaxy during the three years between the prequel films \"\" and \"\", the same time period as the previous 2D 2003 TV series \"\".",
" Each episode has a running time of 22 minutes to fill a half-hour time slot.",
" In 2007, \"Star Wars\" creator George Lucas stated \"there will be at least 100 episodes produced [about five seasons]\".",
" Dave Filoni is the supervising director of the series.",
" Genndy Tartakovsky, director of the first \"Clone Wars\" series, was not involved with the production, but character designer Kilian Plunkett referred to the character designs from the 2D series when designing the characters for the 3D series.",
" There is also an online comic, depicting story-snippets between the single episodes."
],
[
"The \"Star Wars\" expanded universe (SWEU; formerly branded as Expanded Universe or EU) is a collective term for all \"Star Wars\" fictional material produced by Lucasfilm or officially licensed by it.",
" This expanded universe includes an array of derivative \"Star Wars\" works produced in conjunction with, between, and after the original trilogy (1977–1983) and prequel trilogy (1999–2005) of films, and includes books, comic books, video games, and television series.",
" Intended as an enhancement to and extension of the \"Star Wars\" theatrical films produced by George Lucas, the continuity of all \"Expanded Universe\" material was tracked by Lucasfilm, and Lucas reserved the right to both draw on it and contradict it in his own works."
],
[
"Star Wars (later retitled Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope) is a 1977 American epic space opera film written and directed by George Lucas.",
" It is the first film in the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy, the first \"Star Wars\" movie in general, and the beginning of the \"Star Wars\" franchise.",
" Starring Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Peter Cushing, Alec Guinness, David Prowse, James Earl Jones, Anthony Daniels, Kenny Baker, and Peter Mayhew, the film's plot focuses on the Rebel Alliance, led by Princess Leia (Fisher), and its attempt to destroy the Galactic Empire's space station, the Death Star.",
" This conflict disrupts the isolated life of farmhand Luke Skywalker (Hamill), who inadvertently acquires a pair of droids that possess stolen architectural plans for the Death Star.",
" When the Empire begins a destructive search for the missing droids, Skywalker accompanies Jedi Master Obi-Wan Kenobi (Guinness) on a mission to return the plans to the Rebel Alliance and rescue Leia from her imprisonment by the Empire."
],
[
"Han Solo is a character in the \"Star Wars\" franchise.",
" In the original film trilogy, Han and his co-pilot, Chewbacca, became involved in the Rebel Alliance's struggle against the Galactic Empire.",
" During the course of the \"Star Wars\" narrative, he becomes a chief figure in the Alliance and succeeding galactic governments.",
" \"Star Wars\" creator George Lucas described the character as \"a loner who realizes the importance of being part of a group and helping for the common good\".",
" Harrison Ford portrayed the character in the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy as well as \"\".",
" Alden Ehrenreich will portray a young Han Solo in an upcoming, as yet untitled spinoff film."
],
[
"This is a list of \"Star Wars\" species, containing the names of fictional sentient species from the \"Star Wars\" franchise beginning with the letters P through T. \"Star Wars\" is an American epic space opera film series created by George Lucas.",
" The first film in the series, \"Star Wars\", was released on May 25, 1977 and became a worldwide pop culture phenomenon, followed by five sequels and three prequels.",
" Many species of alien creatures (often humanoid) are depicted."
],
[
"Star Wars: The Force Awakens (also known as Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens) is a 2015 American epic space opera film co-written, co-produced and directed by J. J. Abrams.",
" The sequel to 1983's \"Return of the Jedi\", \"The Force Awakens\" is the first installment of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy.",
" It stars Harrison Ford, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Adam Driver, Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Lupita Nyong'o, Andy Serkis, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Peter Mayhew, and Max von Sydow.",
" Produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and Abrams' production company Bad Robot Productions and distributed worldwide by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, \"The Force Awakens\" was the first \"Star Wars\" film not produced by franchise creator George Lucas.",
" Set 30 years after \"Return of the Jedi\", it follows Rey, Finn and Poe Dameron's search for Luke Skywalker and their fight alongside the Resistance, led by veterans of the Rebel Alliance, against Kylo Ren and the First Order, a successor to the Galactic Empire."
],
[
"Sir Alec Guinness, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born Alec Guinness de Cuffe, 2 April 1914 – 5 August 2000) was an English actor.",
" After an early career on the stage, Guinness was featured in several of the Ealing Comedies, including \"The Ladykillers\" and \"Kind Hearts and Coronets\" in which he played nine different characters.",
" He is also known for his six collaborations with David Lean: Herbert Pocket in \"Great Expectations\" (1946), Fagin in \"Oliver Twist\" (1948), Col. Nicholson in \"The Bridge on the River Kwai\" (1957, for which he won the Academy Award for Best Actor), Prince Faisal in \"Lawrence of Arabia\" (1962), General Yevgraf Zhivago in \"Doctor Zhivago\" (1965), and Professor Godbole in \"A Passage to India\" (1984).",
" He is also known for his portrayal of Obi-Wan Kenobi in George Lucas's original \"Star Wars\" trilogy, receiving a nomination for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor."
]
]
} |
5ac300725542996773102681 | Which documentary was animated, The Tree That Remembers or Being Osama? | The Tree That Remembers | comparison | hard | {
"title": [
"The Tree That Remembers",
"Being Osama"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Peter Bergen",
"Deacon of Death",
"Dishonorable Disclosures",
"Surviving the Tsunami - My Atomic Aunt",
"Being Osama",
"One Survivor Remembers",
"Manhunt: The Search for Bin Laden",
"Sam Abell",
"Luboml: My Heart Remembers",
"The Tree That Remembers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter Bergen (born December 12, 1962) is an American journalist, author, documentary producer, professor, think tank executive, and CNN's national security analyst.",
" Bergen has written or edited seven books: \"Holy War, Inc.: Inside the Secret World of Osama bin Laden\" (2001), \"\" (2006), \"\" (2011), \"\" (2012), \"Talibanistan: Negotiating the Borders Between Terror, Politics, and Religion\" (2013), \"Drone Wars: Transforming Conflict, Law, and Policy\" (2014), and \"\" (2016).",
" Three of the books were \"New York Times\" bestsellers, four of the books were named among the best non-fiction books of the year by the \"Washington Post\" and they have been translated into twenty languages.",
" Bergen produced the first television interview with Osama bin Laden in 1997.",
" The interview, which aired on CNN, marked the first time that bin Laden declared war against the United States to a Western audience."
],
[
"Deacon of Death is a 2004 Dutch documentary film by film director Jan van den Berg and was produced by DRS Films.",
" The film introduces Sok Chea, a victim of the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia in the 70s, as she confronts Karoby, the man she remembers killing her family and others in their village when she was a child.",
" Karoby has never been brought to trial and still lives in the village where the atrocities took place."
],
[
"Dishonorable Disclosures is a 2012 American documentary film purporting to show that the administration of President Barack Obama has endangered lives by allegedly leaking information about the U.S. military raid that killed Osama bin Laden in 2011."
],
[
"Surviving the Tsunami - My Atomic Aunt is a 2013 documentary film written, directed, and co-produced by Kyoko Miyake remembers the Fukushima nuclear disaster that occurred on March 11, 2011 by focusing on how the disaster has affected her home town of Namie, Fukushima, Japan.",
" The film develops into a personal reflection on how the Fukushima disaster has affected not only the world, but Miyake herself and the family she once knew."
],
[
"Being Osama is an award-winning documentary produced in 2004 by Tim Schwab and Mahmoud Kaabour.",
" Director Mahmoud Kaabour is the founder and managing director of Veritas Films, now based in the United Arab Emirates.",
" Co-director Tim Schwab is an Associate Professor of film at Concordia University."
],
[
"One Survivor Remembers is a 1995 documentary short film by Kary Antholis in which Holocaust survivor Gerda Weissmann Klein recounts her six-year ordeal as a victim of Nazi cruelty, including the loss of her parents, brother, friends, home, possessions, and community."
],
[
"Manhunt: The Search for Bin Laden is a 2013 documentary film directed by Greg Barker that explores the Central Intelligence Agency's investigation of Osama bin Laden, starting from 1995 until his death in 2011.",
" It premiered on HBO on May 1, 2013, two years after the mission that killed bin Laden.",
" The documentary features narratives by many of the CIA analysts and operatives who worked over a decade to understand and track bin Laden, and includes archival film footage from across Washington, D.C., Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and elsewhere in the Middle East.",
" It also features extensive and rarely seen footage of Al-Qaeda training and propaganda videos, including video suicide notes from various terrorists who later worked as suicide bombers."
],
[
"Sam Abell (born 1945 in Sylvania, Ohio) is an American photographer known for his frequent publication of photographs in \"National Geographic\".",
" He first worked for \"National Geographic\" in 1967, and is one of the more overtly artistic photographers among his magazine peers.",
" Sam Abell's style of photography is documentary in the sense that his major avenue, the \"National Geographic\" magazine, is a publication of record.",
" However, his best work is known for its transcendent qualities, starting at the documentary level yet open to interpretation on an aesthetic level.",
" One of his favorite photographs (based on how often he mentions it when asked about his work) is of the tree viewed through a Japanese window, which graces the cover of his book \"Seeing Gardens\".",
" It's a documentary photograph of a tree, but due to a combination of light and Abell's inclusion in his composition of roof tiles in the background, the photograph takes on the transcendent, illusory quality of a stained glass window.",
" Abell rarely uses flash, preferring a pure relationship with light.",
" He has said that he could be perfectly happy with his photography even if his only subject was light itself."
],
[
"Luboml: My Heart Remembers is a 2003 documentary film produced by Eileen Douglas and Ron Steinman and funded by The Aaron Ziegelman Foundation.",
" It compiles survivor interviews, archival photographs and film footage to reconstruct a sense of life in Luboml, one of the five thousand small shtetls (Jewish market towns) that were destroyed by the Holocaust.",
" The film explores the vibrant Jewish life that –once central to European Jewry – is now forever lost.",
" Made in 2003, \"Luboml: My Heart Remembers\" was called a “must see gem” by \"The Forward\"."
],
[
"The Tree That Remembers is a 2002 animated documentary by Iranian filmmaker Masoud Raouf, exploring the lives of former political prisoners like himself who had been active in the democratic movement during the days of the Shah of Iran, only to face imprisonment and torture under the Islamic regime after the 1979 Iranian revolution."
]
]
} |
5adf9abd5542992d7e9f93b4 | In what year was the man under whose command the 1st U-boat Flotilla was founded born? | 1891 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"1st U-boat Flotilla",
"Karl Dönitz"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"1st U-boat Flotilla",
"German submarine U-539",
"Karl Dönitz",
"10th U-boat Flotilla",
"German submarine U-166 (1941)",
"German submarine U-353",
"German submarine U-843",
"8th U-boat Flotilla",
"German submarine U-271",
"German submarine U-1235"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1st U-boat flotilla (German \"1.",
" Unterseebootsflottille\") also known as the Weddigen flotilla, was the first operational U-boat unit in Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" (navy).",
" Founded on 27 September 1935 under the command of \"Fregattenkapitän\" Karl Dönitz, it was named in honor of \"Kapitänleutnant\" Otto Weddigen.",
" Weddigen, a U-boat commander during World War I, died on 18 March 1915 after his submarine \"U-29\" was rammed by the British battleship HMS \"Dreadnought\" in the North Sea."
],
[
"German submarine \"U-539\" was a Type IXC/40 U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II.",
" The submarine was laid down on 8 May 1942 at the Deutsche Werft yard in Hamburg as yard number 360, launched on 4 December 1942, and commissioned on 24 February 1943 under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Hans-Jürgen Lauterbach-Emden.",
" After training with the 4th U-boat Flotilla in the Baltic Sea, the boat was transferred to the 10th U-boat Flotilla for front-line service on 1 July 1943.",
" She carried out three war patrols, sinking one ship and damaged two more.",
" Transferred to the 33rd U-boat Flotilla on 1 October 1944, she sailed on no further patrols, and surrendered to Allied forces in May 1945.",
" Transferred from Bergen, Norway, to Loch Ryan, Scotland, she foundered on 4 December 1945 while being towed to the scuttling grounds as part of \"Operation Deadlight\"."
],
[
"Karl Dönitz (sometimes spelt Doenitz) (] ; 16 September 1891 – 24 December 1980) was a German admiral who played a major role in the naval history of World War II.",
" Dönitz briefly succeeded Adolf Hitler as the head of state of Germany."
],
[
"The 10th U-boat Flotilla (German \"10.",
" Unterseebootsflottille\") was a German U-boat flotilla used for front-line combat purposes during World War II.",
" Founded on 15 January 1942 at Lorient under the command of \"Korvettenkapitän\" Günther Kuhnke, eighty U-boats operated with this flotilla before it was dissolved on 21 August 1944, and the remaining U-boats were moved to bases in Norway and Germany.",
" Kuhnke himself took command of \"U-853\" , the last U-boat to leave, on 27 August 1944 to sail to Flensburg where he assumed command of 33rd U-boat Flotilla."
],
[
"German submarine \"U-166\" was a Type IXC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II.",
" The submarine was laid down on 6 December 1940 at the Seebeckwerft (part of Deutsche Schiff- und Maschinenbau AG, Deschimag) at Wesermünde (modern Bremerhaven) as yard number 705, launched on 1 November 1941 and commissioned on 23 March 1942 under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Hans-Günther Kuhlmann.",
" After training with the 4th U-boat Flotilla, \"U-166\" was transferred to the 10th U-boat Flotilla for front-line service on 1 June 1942.",
" The U-boat sailed on only two war patrols and sank four ships totalling gross register tons (GRT) .",
" She was sunk on 30 July 1942 in Gulf of Mexico."
],
[
"German submarine \"U-353\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II.",
" The submarine was laid down on 30 March 1940 at the Flensburger Schiffbau-Gesellschaft yard at Flensburg, launched on 11 November 1941, and commissioned on 31 March 1942 under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Wolfgang Römer.",
" After training with the 5th U-boat Flotilla based at Kiel, \"U-353\" was transferred to the 1st U-boat Flotilla at Brest in France for front-line service from 1 October 1942."
],
[
"German submarine \"U-843\" was a Type IXC/40 U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II.",
" The submarine was laid down on 21 April 1942 at the DeSchiMAG AG Weser yard in Bremen, launched on 15 December 1942, and commissioned on 24 March 1943 under the command of \"Kapitänleutnant\" Oskar Herwartz.",
" After training with \"4th U-boat Flotilla\" in the Baltic Sea, \"U-843\" was transferred to \"2nd U-boat Flotilla\" on 1 November 1943 for front-line service, and was transferred to \"33rd U-boat Flotilla\" on 1 October 1944.",
" She carried out three war patrols, sinking one ship, and was sunk by a British aircraft in April 1945."
],
[
"The 8th U-boat Flotilla (German \"8.",
" Unterseebootsflottille\") was formed in June 1941 in Königsberg under the command of \"Kapitänleutnant\" Georg-Wilhelm Schulz, who also at this time commanded the 6th U-boat Flotilla in Danzig.",
" It was primarily a training flotilla but in the last months of the war some flotilla boats were in combat against the Soviet Navy in the Baltic Sea.",
" The flotilla was disbanded in January 1945."
],
[
"German submarine \"U-271\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II.",
" The submarine was laid down on 21 October 1941 at the Bremer Vulkan yard at Bremen-Vegesack as yard number 36, launched on 29 July 1942 and commissioned on 22 September under the command of \"Kapitänleutnant\" Curt Barleben.",
" After training with the 8th U-boat Flotilla, \"U-271\" was transferred to the 1st U-boat Flotilla, for front-line service from 1 June 1943."
],
[
"German submarine \"U-1235\" was a Type IXC/40 U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II.",
" The submarine was laid down on 25 May 1943 at the Deutsche Werft yard at Hamburg, launched on 25 January 1944, and commissioned on 17 May 1944.",
" She served with \"31st U-boat Flotilla\" (31st U-Boat Flotilla), a training unit, and with \"33rd U-boat Flotilla\" from 1 December 1944 to 15 April 1945."
]
]
} |
5a8ce5bb5542996e8ac88b38 | Who wrote the novel that became the source material for this musical in which the American stage actor Matt Harrington played Mr. Wormwood? | Roald Dahl | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Matt Harrington (actor)",
"Matilda the Musical"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"The Mr. Men Show",
"Mr. Pip",
"Russell Harvard",
"Adrift in Soho",
"List of human Sesame Street characters",
"Al Harrington",
"Matt Harrington (actor)",
"Mr. Noodle",
"Matilda the Musical",
"John Harrington (American football)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Mr. Men Show (sometimes simply called Mr. Men) is a British/American animated television series based on the original \"Mr. Men and Little Miss\" books created in the late 20th century by British author Roger Hargreaves and his son Adam Hargreaves.",
" Adapted from the published source material into a television variety program, \"The Mr. Men Show\" features comedy sketches (primarily), pantomimes, dance numbers and music videos.",
" The TV series is directed by Mark Risley and executive produced by Eryk Casemiro with Kate Boutilier.",
" Original score and songs are composed by Jared Faber.",
" The series originally aired on Channel 5's Milkshake!",
" programming block in the United Kingdom and Cartoon Network in the United States."
],
[
"Mr. Pip is a 2012 New Zealand film, set in Papua New Guinea, based on Lloyd Jones' novel \"Mister Pip\".",
" Andrew Adamson wrote the film adaption, which he also directed.",
" Hugh Laurie played Mr. Watts."
],
[
"Russell Wayne Harvard (born April 16, 1981) is an American actor.",
" He made his feature film debut in Paul Thomas Anderson's \"There Will Be Blood\" (2007), playing opposite Daniel Day-Lewis as his adopted grown son, H.W. Plainview.",
" In the 2010 biopic \"The Hammer\", he portrayed deaf NCAA championship wrestler and UFC mixed martial arts fighter Matt Hamill.",
" Harvard also won acclaim Off Broadway in 2012 as Billy, the deaf son in an intellectual, though dysfunctional, hearing British family, in \"Tribes\" by Nina Raine.",
" For his interpretation, he won a 2012 Theatre World Award for Outstanding Debut Performance and nominations for Drama League, Outer Critics Circle and Lucille Lortel Awards for Outstanding Lead Actor.",
" He played Mr. Wrench in the first and third season of the television series \"Fargo\"."
],
[
"Adrift In Soho is a novel by Colin Wilson.",
" It was first published in England in 1961 by Victor Gollancz.",
" The novel describes the English beat generation.",
" The novel was republished to great acclaim by New London Editions in 2011, when Cathi Unsworth wrote 'Adrift in Soho is currently in production by Burning Films and with such rich source material, perhaps Wilson will now receive some contemporary reassessment for his continuing fascination with the human condition and the wit, warmth and insight that he brings to his accounts of those he has shared his unusual journeys with.'"
],
[
"Since the premiere of the children's television program \"Sesame Street\" on November 10, 1969, it has included what writer Malcolm Gladwell has called \"the essence of \"Sesame Street\"—the artful blend of fluffy monsters and earnest adults\".",
" The original cast, chosen by original producer Jon Stone, consisted of four human actors—Matt Robinson, who played Gordon; Loretta Long, who played Gordon's wife, Susan; Will Lee, who played Mr. Hooper; and Bob McGrath, who played Bob.",
" Unlike most children's television programs at the time, the producers of \"Sesame Street\" decided against using a single host and cast a group of ethnically diverse, primarily African American actors/presenters, with, as \"Sesame Street\" researcher Gerald S. Lesser put it, \"a variety of distinctive and reliable personalities\"."
],
[
"Albert \"Al\" Harrington (born February 17, 1980) is an American professional basketball player who last played for the Sydney Kings of the National Basketball League (NBL).",
" Selected with 25th overall pick in the 1998 NBA draft, Harrington played 16 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Indiana Pacers, Atlanta Hawks, Golden State Warriors, New York Knicks, Denver Nuggets, Orlando Magic and Washington Wizards.",
" He also spent a short stint with the Fujian Sturgeons of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA)."
],
[
"Matt Harrington is an American stage actor, best known for his work in the Broadway production of Matilda the Musical, in which he replaced Tony Award winner Gabriel Ebert in the role of Mr. Wormwood."
],
[
"When Irwin became unavailable, Sherman asked Michael Jeter, who was her friend, to replace Irwin as Mr. Noodle's brother Mister Noodle, which he accepted enthusiastically, calling it his favorite role in twenty years.",
" Jeter was in the role beginning in 2000, until his death in 2003.",
" Kristin Chenoweth played Mr. Noodle's sister Ms. Noodle, and Sarah Jones played Mr. Noodle's other sister Miss Noodle.",
" As of January 2017, Daveed Diggs and comedian Daniel Koren, have played two more of Mr. Noodle's brothers.",
" Five actors playing members of the Noodle family have won Tonys."
],
[
"Matilda the Musical is a stage musical based on the 1988 children's novel of the same name by Roald Dahl.",
" It was adapted by Dennis Kelly, with music and lyrics by Tim Minchin.",
" The musical's narrative centres on Matilda, a precocious 5-year-old girl with the gift of telekinesis, who loves reading, overcomes obstacles caused by her family and school, and helps her teacher to reclaim her life.",
" After a twelve-week trial run staged by the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC) at Stratford-upon-Avon from November 2010 to January 2011, it received its West End premiere on 24 November 2011 at the Cambridge Theatre and its Broadway premiere on 11 April 2013 at the Shubert Theatre."
],
[
"John Patrick Harrington (April 15, 1921 – January 8, 1992) was a professional American football end and defensive end who played two seasons for the Cleveland Browns and Chicago Rockets in the All-America Football Conference.",
" Harrington attended Marquette University and became the football team's captain in 1942.",
" He joined the military in 1944 and played for Air Force teams in 1944 and 1945.",
" He was drafted by the Chicago Cardinals in 1945 but instead signed with the Browns before the team's inaugural season in 1946.",
" Harrington played in one season for the Browns before he was traded to the Rockets in 1947."
]
]
} |
5a72e7c65542992359bc31c9 | Will the towers at Manhattan West or 15 Penn Plaza have 2,050,000 square feet of floor space? | 15 Penn Plaza | comparison | hard | {
"title": [
"Manhattan West",
"15 Penn Plaza",
"15 Penn Plaza"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Manhattan West",
"One Penn Plaza",
"Henan Museum",
"Hotel Pennsylvania",
"Floor area (building)",
"Skylight Office Tower",
"15 Penn Plaza",
"Bay 21",
"Port Place Shopping Centre",
"Buffalo Stamping Plant"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Manhattan West is a 5400000 sqft mixed-use development by Brookfield Properties.",
" The project consists of two large office towers and two smaller residential towers, as well as a 1.5 acre public park.",
" The towers will be built on a platform over Penn Station storage tracks along Ninth Avenue.",
" The buildings will be built close to the developing Hudson Yards region between 31st and 33rd streets.",
" These two buildings have been proposed as of 2010 .",
" Upon its completion the taller west tower will extend 995 ft up to its roof and will be one of the tallest buildings in New York City and the world."
],
[
"One Penn Plaza (1 Penn Plaza) is a skyscraper in New York City, located between 33rd Street and 34th Street, west of Seventh Avenue, and adjacent to Pennsylvania Station and Madison Square Garden.",
" It is the tallest building in the Pennsylvania Plaza complex of office buildings, hotels, and entertainment facilities."
],
[
"The Henan Museum or Henan Provincial Museum (), located in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China, is a history and art museum.",
" It has a collection of more than 130,000 pieces of cultural relics through the ages.",
" In addition to its collection of human history the museum is also home to many relics of natural history including dinosaur bones and fossils.",
" Henan Museum's present building, which opened in 1997, occupies an area of more than 100,000 square feet, with a total floor space of 78,000 square feet."
],
[
"The Hotel Pennsylvania is a hotel located at 401 Seventh Avenue (15 Penn Plaza) in Manhattan, across the street from Pennsylvania Station and Madison Square Garden in New York City."
],
[
"In architectural, construction, and real estate, floor area, floor space, or floorspace is the area (measured as square feet or square metres) taken up by a building or part of it.",
" The ways of defining \"floor area\" depend on what factors of the building should or should not be included, such as external walls, internal walls, corridors, lift shafts, stairs, etc.",
" Generally there are 3 major differences in measuring floor area."
],
[
"The Skylight Office Tower is a 1991-built 12 story 165 foot high-rise office building on the property of Tower City Center in downtown Cleveland, Ohio.",
" Like its closely resembled (though not perfect matching) sister building (Chase Financial Plaza) across the under street level concourse in Tower City's The Avenue, Skylight is postmodern in design and rests on a concrete slab that was left over from an unbuilt office tower in the 1930s that extends underneath the foundations of both the towers.",
" The Skylight contains 321, 0000 square feet of office space and is known for its ornate grand lobby that features imported Italian granite, black marble, and mahogany detailing.",
" The Skylight was constructed by RTKL, just like its sister building and was built at a time when Forest City Enterprises of Cleveland sought to increase the floor space and leasing opportunities for their considerable holdings in downtown."
],
[
"15 Penn Plaza, also known as the Vornado Tower, is a proposed 68-story tower in the Midtown Manhattan section of New York City planned by Vornado Realty Trust.",
" It would have 430 units and 2,050,000 square feet (190,451 m²) of floor space.",
" The Hiller Group is the designer.",
" Despite only having 68 floors, it would be just 10 m shorter than the Empire State Building, which has 102 floors."
],
[
"Bay 21 is a two condominium buildings comprising the Bay 21 Condominium and Bay 21 TOO located near the Likas Bay in Kota Kinabalu.",
" The first building consists of 26-storey with 286 units of floor space ranging from 395 square feet to 1,248 square feet.",
" Bay 21 is designed by architect Lo Su Yin."
],
[
"Port Place Shopping Centre is a hybrid indoor/outdoor shopping mall located in Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada.",
" It previously had a total retail floor area of 145,000 square feet prior to partial demolition of the mall space, which reduced its floor space to approximately 94,000 square feet prior to the addition of new retail and office space."
],
[
"Buffalo Stamping Plant manufactures sheetmetal stampings and welded sub-assemblies for Ford Motor Company's automotive car and truck assembly plants in the USA, Canada and Mexico.",
" The facility was opened in 1950 with 1235895 sqft of working floor space.",
" It has had six major expansions and the facility is now at 2452883 sqft or 53.3 acre of floor space.",
" Buffalo stamping is currently in the process of adding 30,000 square feet on to the structure."
]
]
} |
5ac2edb65542990b17b154b9 | This 2011 comedy film stars an American actress who won how many Golden Globes for her roll in "Sex and the City"? | four | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"I Don't Know How She Does It",
"I Don't Know How She Does It",
"Sarah Jessica Parker",
"Sarah Jessica Parker"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
3
]
} | {
"title": [
"Rosalind Russell",
"Monica Vitti",
"Cindy Chupack",
"Faye Dunaway",
"Linda Hamilton",
"I Don't Know How She Does It",
"Sarah Jessica Parker",
"The Long Silence",
"Anne Bancroft",
"Revolutionary Road (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Catherine Rosalind Russell (June 4, 1907 – November 28, 1976) was an American actress, comedian and singer, known for her role as fast-talking newspaper reporter Hildy Johnson in the Howard Hawks screwball comedy \"His Girl Friday\" (1940), as well as for her portrayals of Mame Dennis in \"Auntie Mame\" (1958) and Rose in \"Gypsy\" (1962).",
" A noted comedian, she won all five Golden Globes for which she was nominated.",
" Russell won a Tony Award in 1953 for Best Performance by an Actress in a Musical for her portrayal of Ruth in the Broadway show \"Wonderful Town\" (a musical based on the film \"My Sister Eileen\", in which she also starred).",
" She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress four times throughout her career."
],
[
"Monica Vitti (born 3 November 1931 ) is an Italian actress best known for her starring roles in films directed by Michelangelo Antonioni during the early 1960s.",
" After working with Antonioni, Vitti changed focus and began making comedies, working with director Mario Monicelli on many films.",
" She has appeared opposite Marcello Mastroianni, Richard Harris, Terence Stamp, Michael Caine and Dirk Bogarde.",
" Vitti won five David di Donatello Awards for Best Actress, seven Italian Golden Globes for Best Actress, the Career Golden Globe, and the Venice Film Festival Career Golden Lion Award."
],
[
"Cindy Chupack is a screenwriter who has won three Golden Globes and two Emmys for her work as a writer/executive producer of HBO's \"Sex and the City\" and writer/co-executive producer of ABC's \"Modern Family\"."
],
[
"Dorothy Faye Dunaway (born January 14, 1941) is an American actress.",
" She has won an Academy Award, three Golden Globes, a BAFTA, an Emmy, and was the first recipient of a Leopard Club Award that honors film professionals whose work has left a mark on the collective imagination.",
" In 2011, the government of France made her an Officer of the Order of Arts and Letters."
],
[
"Linda Carroll Hamilton (born September 26, 1956) is an American actress best known for her portrayal of Sarah Connor in \"The Terminator\" film series and Catherine Chandler in the 1987–1990 television series \"Beauty and the Beast\", for which she was nominated for two Golden Globes and an Emmy.",
" She also starred as Vicky in the horror film \"Children of the Corn\".",
" Hamilton had a recurring role as Mary Elizabeth Bartowski on NBC's \"Chuck\"."
],
[
"I Don't Know How She Does It is a 2011 American comedy film based on Allison Pearson's novel of the same name.",
" The film stars Sarah Jessica Parker, Pierce Brosnan and Greg Kinnear.",
" It was released on September 16, 2011 and grossed $30 million against its $24 million budget."
],
[
"Sarah Jessica Parker (born March 25, 1965) is an American actress, producer, and designer.",
" She is known for her leading role as Carrie Bradshaw on the HBO television series \"Sex and the City\" (1998–2004).",
" She won two Emmy Awards for the show: one for Outstanding Comedy Series (as producer) in 2001 and another for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series in 2004.",
" For this role, she also won four Golden Globe Awards for Best Actress in a Comedy Series and three Screen Actors Guild Awards.",
" She reprised the role in the films, \"Sex and the City\" (2008) and \"Sex and the City 2\" (2010)."
],
[
"The Long Silence (Italian: \"Il lungo silenzio\" , German: \"Zeit des Zorns\" , French: \"Le long silence\" ) is a 1993 Italian-German-French political thriller-drama film directed by Margarethe von Trotta.",
" For her performance in this film Carla Gravina was awarded Best Actress at the 1993 Montreal World Film Festival and won the Italian Golden Globe for Best Actress.",
" The film also won the Italian Golden Globes for Best Original Score and for Best Screenplay."
],
[
"Anna Maria Louisa Italiano (September 17, 1931 – June 6, 2005), known professionally as Anne Bancroft, was an American actress, director, screenwriter and singer associated with the method acting school, having studied under Lee Strasberg.",
" Respected for her acting prowess and versatility, Bancroft was acknowledged for her work in film, theatre and television.",
" She won one Academy Award, three BAFTA Awards, two Golden Globes, two Tony Awards and two Emmy Awards, and several other awards and nominations."
],
[
"Revolutionary Road is a 2008 British-American romantic drama film directed by Sam Mendes.",
" It was written by Justin Haythe and based on the 1961 novel of the same name by Richard Yates.",
" This is the second on-screen collaboration among Leonardo DiCaprio, Kate Winslet and Kathy Bates, who previously co-starred in \"Titanic\".",
" The performances of DiCaprio and Winslet earned them a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama nomination and a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress respectively, and the film was nominated for a further three Golden Globes, four BAFTAs and three Oscars."
]
]
} |
5a7a9dda55429941d65f26f8 | Chemainus River is located in a Canadian province that is part of which bioregion ? | Cascadia bioregion | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Chemainus River",
"British Columbia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
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} | {
"title": [
"Westholme, British Columbia",
"Mount Whymper (Frederick)",
"Chemainus River",
"Halalt First Nation",
"Brooklyn Sanctuary",
"British Columbia",
"Doug flag",
"Saint John River (Bay of Fundy)",
"Disabled Sailing Association of British Columbia",
"Cascadia official soccer team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Westholme is a community located in the Chemainus River Valley alongside the Island Highway, between Chemainus and Duncan in British Columbia, Canada.",
" It is part of the Chemainus Land District in the District Municipality of North Cowichan."
],
[
"Mount Whymper is a mountain located on Vancouver Island, British Columbia.",
" It is the highest point in Canada located south of the 49th parallel and is located between the headwaters of the Chemainus River and the South Nanaimo River 14 km north of Honeymoon Bay."
],
[
"The Chemainus River is located on southern Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada.",
" Its source is in the Vancouver Island Ranges, and it flows eastwards to the Strait of Georgia near the town of Chemainus, British Columbia.",
" The valley that surrounds the river additionally includes the communities of Crofton and Westholme as well as the Halalt First Nation Reserve."
],
[
"The Halalt First Nation is a First Nations tribe located on a reservation near Chemainus in southeastern Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada.",
" The historical territory of the Halalt people is the lower Chemainus River Valley and Willy Island, which is offshore from today's town of Chemainus."
],
[
"Brooklyn Sanctuary is a 600 km² nature reserve in north-east Queensland, Australia, less than 100 km north-west of Cairns.",
" It is owned and managed by the Australian Wildlife Conservancy by which it was acquired in 2004.",
" It is located on the boundary of the Wet Tropics bioregion and Einasleigh Uplands bioregion on the Mount Carbine Tableland.",
" The landscape varies widely from rugged, rainforested peaks of up to 1,200 m altitude, with an annual rainfall of 4,000 mm, to drier lowland plains in the upper reaches of the Mitchell River with less than 900 mm.",
" It is important for the conservation of upland endemic species.",
" Part of the property is inscribed on the World Heritage List."
],
[
"British Columbia is the westernmost province of Canada, with a population of more than four and a half million people.",
" It is located between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains.",
" British Columbia is also a component of the Pacific Northwest and the Cascadia bioregion, along with American states Alaska, Idaho, Montana (western portion), Oregon and Washington."
],
[
"The Doug flag, also referred to as the Cascadian flag or the Cascadia Doug flag and nicknamed \"Old Doug\" or simply \"the Doug\", is one of the primary symbols and an unofficial flag of the Cascadia bioregion, which roughly encompasses the U.S. states of Oregon and Washington, the Canadian province of British Columbia, and other parts of North America's Pacific Northwest.",
" It was designed by Portland, Oregon native Alexander Baretich in the academic year of 1994-1995."
],
[
"The Saint John River (French: \"Fleuve Saint-Jean\" ; Maliseet: \"Wolastoq\"( )) is a river, approximately 418 mi long, located principally in the Canadian province of New Brunswick, but also in and arising from the province of Quebec and the U.S. state of Maine.",
" It forms part of the Canada–United States border in two different places along its length.",
" The river drains an area of approximately 55000 km2 , of which slightly more than half is located in New Brunswick.",
" Along that portion of the Atlantic shoreline of North America that lies between the St. Lawrence River and the Mississippi River, the Saint John River is the second longest waterway; only the Susquehanna is longer.",
" It has been nicknamed the \"Rhine of North America\" for its scenery.",
" The river is regulated by hydro power dams located at Mactaquac, Beechwood, and Grand Falls, New Brunswick."
],
[
"The Disabled Sailing Association of British Columbia (DSA-BC) is a Canadian not-for-profit organization that enables people with disabilities to take part in a sport it promotes as “accessible and inclusive.”",
" It is located in Vancouver, BC, and has affiliated branches in Victoria, Chemainus and Kelowna."
],
[
"The Cascadia official soccer team is the official association football team representing the Cascadia region of the United States and Canada and is controlled by the Cascadia Association Football Federation (CAFF).",
" The team will be composed of players from the U.S states of Oregon, Washington and the Canadian province of British Columbia.",
" The stated mission of the team is \"...to allow Cascadia as distinct cultural entity, isolated bioregion and growing society with common interests to be represented at the international level in the sport we are all passionate about.\"",
" CAFF is a member of ConIFA.",
" Cascadia is not a member of FIFA or any confederation or subconfederation as the region is wholly a part of both the United States or Canada.",
" However, CAFF is not opposed to those organizations and sees itself coexisting as a non-FIFA regional representative team."
]
]
} |
5ac42ebe554299076e296d86 | Steven Fonti worked on an episode of an American superhero animated television series created by who? | Craig McCracken | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Steven Fonti",
"Steven Fonti",
"The Powerpuff Girls"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show",
"OK K.O.! Let's Be Heroes",
"Danny Phantom",
"Spider-Man (1967 TV series)",
"Freakazoid!",
"List of OK K.O.! Let's Be Heroes episodes",
"Apollo Gauntlet",
"Steven Universe",
"Steven Fonti",
"The Powerpuff Girls"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show\" is the fourteenth episode in the eighth season of the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\".",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 9, 1997.",
" In the episode, \"The Itchy & Scratchy Show\" attempts to regain viewers by introducing a new character named Poochie, whose voice is provided by Homer.",
" The episode is largely self-referential and satirizes the world of television production, fans of \"The Simpsons\", and the series itself.",
" It was written by David X. Cohen and directed by Steven Dean Moore.",
" Alex Rocco is a credited guest voice as Roger Meyers, Jr. for the third and final time (having previously provided the character's voice in \"Itchy & Scratchy & Marge\" and \"The Day the Violence Died\"); Phil Hartman also guest stars as Troy McClure.",
" Poochie would become a minor recurring character and Comic Book Guy's catchphrase, \"Worst episode ever\", is introduced in this episode.",
" With \"The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show\", the show's 167th episode, \"The Simpsons\" surpassed \"The Flintstones\" in the number of episodes produced for a prime-time animated series."
],
[
"OK K.O.!",
" Let's Be Heroes (also known simply as OK K.O.!)",
" is an American superhero comedy animated series created by Ian Jones-Quartey (known for his work on \"Adventure Time\", \"Steven Universe\", \"Secret Mountain Fort Awesome\", and \"Nockforce\") for Cartoon Network.",
" The show is based on his pilot short \"Lakewood Plaza Turbo\", which was released as part of Cartoon Network's 2013 Summer Shorts project.",
" It is produced by Cartoon Network Studios."
],
[
"Danny Phantom is an American superhero animated series created by Butch Hartman for Nickelodeon.",
" It was produced by Billionfold Studios and distributed in Canada by Nelvana, a Canadian animation company.",
" The series follows a teenage boy who, after an accident with an unpredictable portal between the human world and the \"Ghost Zone\", becomes a human-ghost hybrid and takes on the task of saving his town (and the world) from subsequent ghost attacks using an evolving variety of supernatural powers.",
" He is aided in his quest by his two best friends, and later, his older sister, who for most of the series' run are among the only people who know of his double life."
],
[
"Spider-Man is an animated television series in the superhero fiction genre.",
" It was the original animated TV series based on the Spider-Man comic book series created by writer Stan Lee and designed by artist Steve Ditko, and was jointly produced in Canada (voice acting) and the United States (animation).",
" The first two seasons aired on the ABC television network, and the third was distributed in syndication.",
" Grantray-Lawrence Animation produced the first season, and seasons two and three were produced by Krantz Films in New York City.",
" The show starred Paul Soles as Peter Parker (Spider-Man).",
" The series ran from September 9, 1967, to June 14, 1970."
],
[
"Freakazoid!",
" is an American animated television series created by Bruce Timm and Paul Dini and developed by Tom Ruegger for the Kids' WB programming block of The WB.",
" The series chronicles the adventures of the title character, Freakazoid, a manic, insane superhero who battles with an array of super villains.",
" The show also features mini-episodes of adventures of other bizarre superheroes.",
" The show was produced by Amblin Television and Warner Bros.",
" Animation.",
" The cartoon was the third animated series produced by the collaboration of Steven Spielberg and Warner Bros.",
" Animation during the animation renaissance of the 1990s."
],
[
"OK K.O.!",
" Let's Be Heroes (also known simply as OK K.O.!)",
" is an American superhero comedy animated series created by Ian Jones-Quartey (known for his work on \"Adventure Time\", \"Steven Universe\", \"Secret Mountain Fort Awesome\" and \"Nockforce\") and based on his pilot short \"Lakewood Plaza Turbo\", which was released as part of Cartoon Network's 2013 Summer Shorts project.",
" As of September 29, 2017, 31 episodes of the series have aired."
],
[
"Apollo Gauntlet is an American adult animated television series created by Canadian animator Myles Langlois, it follows the eponymous superhero as he fights evil in a futuristic medieval society.",
" The series is produced by 6 Point Harness, Mosaic, and Williams Street.",
" The series aired its pilot episode on December 4, 2016.",
" Later, it premiered on Adult Swim on July 9, 2017."
],
[
"Steven Universe is an American animated television series created by Rebecca Sugar for Cartoon Network.",
" It is the coming-of-age story of a young boy named Steven Universe (voiced by Zach Callison), who lives in the fictional town of Beach City with the \"Crystal Gems\" – Pearl (Deedee Magno), Garnet (Estelle), and Amethyst (Michaela Dietz), three magical humanoid aliens.",
" Steven, who is half-Gem, goes on adventures with his friends and helps the Gems protect the world from their own kind.",
" It premiered on November 4, 2013 as Cartoon Network's first animated series to be solely created by a woman.",
" Books, comics and a video game based on the series have also been released.",
" When the series is in a hiatus, there would usually be multiple episodes airing after it concluded.",
" The theme of the series is love and family as it is based on the creator's brother, Steven Sugar."
],
[
"Steven Fonti also known as Steve Fonti (born June 16, 1970), is a Primetime Emmy Award winner who has worked in the Art Department on movies such as \"Over the Hedge\" and Adam Sandler's \"Eight Crazy Nights\", \"\", \"Pooh's Heffalump Movie\", \"Osmosis Jones\" and TV shows including \"The Simpsons\", \"Family Guy\" and \"Futurama\".",
" He was also a writer and the storyboard director for Nickelodeon's animated series, \"SpongeBob SquarePants\".",
" He also worked on an episode of \"The Powerpuff Girls\" called \"Catastrophe\"."
],
[
"The Powerpuff Girls is an American superhero animated television series created by animator Craig McCracken for Cartoon Network.",
" The show centers on Blossom, Bubbles, and Buttercup, three girls with superpowers, as well as their father, the brainy scientist Professor Utonium, who all live in the city of Townsville.",
" The girls are frequently called upon by the town's childlike and naive mayor to help fight nearby criminals using their powers."
]
]
} |
5adc4b4f55429944faac24c9 | Houseguest is a 1995 comedy film starring Sinbad and which Canadian-American actor, voice actor, comedian, screenwriter and graphic artist, that moved to the United States in 1958? | Phil Hartman | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Houseguest",
"Phil Hartman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
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} | {
"title": [
"Mike Myers",
"Eddie Carroll",
"Nehemy Jean",
"Will Arnett",
"Nathan Fillion",
"Houseguest",
"Phil Hartman",
"Sinbad (comedian)",
"First Kid",
"Alan Young"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael John Myers {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born May 25, 1963) is a Canadian-American actor, comedian, screenwriter, and film producer, who holds British citizenship.",
" He is known for his run as a featured performer on \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1989 to 1995, and for playing the title roles in the \"Wayne's World\", \"Austin Powers\", and \"Shrek\" films.",
" He also directed the documentary film \"\", and had a small role in Quentin Tarantino's \"Inglourious Basterds\" in 2009."
],
[
"Eddie Carroll (September 5, 1933 – April 6, 2010) was a Canadian-American actor and voice actor who is best known as the second performer to provide the voice for Jiminy Cricket, a role he played for over 35 years."
],
[
"Nehemy Jean (born 1931) is a Haitian painter and graphic artist.",
" Born in Limbé, Jean worked as a graphic artist and studied portraiture.",
" He painted murals at the Port-au-Prince International Airport.",
" His works have been exhibited in Europe and the United States.",
" He joined the Centre d'Art in 1947 and was active in the founding of the Foyer des Arts Plastique."
],
[
"William Emerson Arnett ( ; born May 4, 1970) is a Canadian-American actor, voice actor and comedian.",
" He is best known for his role as George Oscar \"Gob\" Bluth II in the Fox/Netflix series \"Arrested Development\" (2003–2006, 2013, 2018); as well as his titular role as BoJack Horseman in the Netflix Original Series of the same name (2014-present).",
" He has appeared in films such as \"Blades of Glory\" (2007), \"Hot Rod\" (2007) and \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" (2014)."
],
[
"Nathan Christopher Fillion ( ; born March 27, 1971) is a Canadian-American actor and voice actor best known for his role as Richard Castle on the ABC series \"Castle\", as well as his earlier portrayal of the lead role of Captain Malcolm Reynolds in the television series \"Firefly\" and its feature film continuation, \"Serenity\"."
],
[
"Houseguest is a 1995 comedy film starring Sinbad and Phil Hartman and directed by Randall Miller, released to cinemas in the United States on January 6, 1995."
],
[
"Philip Edward \"Phil\" Hartman (September 24, 1948May 28, 1998; born Hartmann) was a Canadian-American actor, voice actor, comedian, screenwriter and graphic artist.",
" Born in Brantford, Ontario, Hartman and his family moved to the United States in 1958.",
" After graduating from California State University, Northridge, with a degree in graphic arts, he designed album covers for bands like Poco and America.",
" Hartman joined the comedy group The Groundlings in 1975 and there helped comedian Paul Reubens develop his character Pee-wee Herman.",
" Hartman co-wrote the screenplay for the film \"Pee-wee's Big Adventure\" and made recurring appearances as Captain Carl on Reubens' show \"Pee-wee's Playhouse\"."
],
[
"David Adkins (born November 10, 1956), better known by his stage name Sinbad, is an American stand-up comedian, actor and musician.",
" He became known in the 1990s from being featured on his own HBO specials, appearing on several television series, and starring in the films \"Necessary Roughness\", \"Houseguest\", \"First Kid\", \"Jingle All the Way\" and \"Good Burger\"."
],
[
"First Kid is a 1996 Disney comedy film directed by David Mickey Evans and starring Sinbad and Brock Pierce.",
" It was mostly filmed in Richmond, Virginia."
],
[
"Alan Young (born Angus Young; November 19, 1919 – May 19, 2016) was a British-born Canadian-American actor, voice actor, comedian and radio and television host/personality who \"TV Guide\" called \"The Charlie Chaplin of Television\".",
" He was best known for his role as naive Wilbur Post in the television comedy series \"Mister Ed\" (1961–1966).",
" Young was also the voice of Disney's Scrooge McDuck for over thirty years, first in the Academy Award-nominated short film \"Mickey's Christmas Carol\" (1983) and in various other films, TV series and video games until his death.",
" During the 1940s and 1950s, he starred in his own variety/comedy sketch shows \"The Alan Young Show\" on radio and television, the latter gaining him two Emmy Awards in 1951.",
" He also appeared in a number of feature films, starting from 1946, including the 1960 film \"The Time Machine\" and from the 1980s gaining a new generation of viewers appearing in numerous Walt Disney Productions films as both an actor and voice actor."
]
]
} |
5a76de3e55429972597f13ef | Who was born first Henri Kontinen or Richard Gasquet? | Richard Gasquet | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Henri Kontinen",
"Richard Gasquet"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
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"title": [
"2017 St. Petersburg Open – Doubles",
"2015 Generali Open Kitzbühel – Doubles",
"2015 German Open – Doubles",
"Henri Kontinen",
"Richard Gasquet career statistics",
"2016 St. Petersburg Open – Doubles",
"2016 Open 13 – Doubles",
"Micke Kontinen",
"2016 Barcelona Open Banc Sabadell – Doubles",
"Richard Gasquet"
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"sentences": [
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"Dominic Inglot and Henri Kontinen were the defending champions, but Kontinen chose not to participate this year.",
" Inglot played alongside Daniel Nestor, but lost in the quarterfinals to Roman Jebavý and Matwé Middelkoop."
],
[
"Henri Kontinen and Jarkko Nieminen were the defending champions, but Nieminen chose not to participate this year.",
" Kontinen played alongside Robin Haase but lost in the final to Nicolás Almagro and Carlos Berlocq 5–7, 6–3, [11–9]."
],
[
"Marin Draganja and Florin Mergea were the defending champions, but Mergea decided not to participate this year.",
" Draganja paired up with Henri Kontinen, but lost in the first round to Martin Kližan and Lukáš Rosol.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Henri Kontinen (] ; born 19 June 1990) is a Finnish tennis player."
],
[
"This page is a list of the main career statistics of French tennis player, Richard Gasquet.",
" To date, Gasquet has won fourteen ATP singles titles.",
" He was also the runner-up at the 2005 Hamburg Masters and Canada Masters in 2006 and 2012, a semi-finalist at the 2007 Wimbledon Championships and 2013 US Open and a bronze medallist in men's doubles with Julien Benneteau at the 2012 London Olympics.",
" On July 9, 2007, Gasquet achieved a career high singles ranking of World No. 7."
],
[
"Treat Huey and Henri Kontinen were the defending champions, but Huey chose not to participate this year.",
" Kontinen played alongside Dominic Inglot and successfully defended the title, defeating Andre Begemann and Leander Paes in the final, 4–6, 6–3, [12–10]."
],
[
"Marin Draganja and Henri Kontinen were the defending champions, but Kontinen chose not to participate.",
" Draganja played alongside Julian Knowle, but lost in the quarterfinals to Teymuraz Gabashvili and Nick Kyrgios.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Micke Kontinen (born 18 December 1992) is a Finnish tennis player.",
" He is the younger brother of Henri Kontinen who is also a tennis player."
],
[
"Marin Draganja and Henri Kontinen were the defending champions, but Draganja chose to compete in Bucharest instead.",
" Kontinen played alongside John Peers, but lost in the first round to Jamie Murray and Bruno Soares.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Richard Gasquet (] ; born 18 June 1986) is a French professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 30 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP).",
" He won the mixed doubles Grand Slam title at the 2004 French Open, partnering Tatiana Golovin.",
" He also won an Olympic bronze medal in 2012 with his doubles partner Julien Benneteau.",
" His career-high singles ranking is world No. 7, achieved in July 2007.",
" In singles, his best achievements in Grand Slams are reaching the semifinals of the 2007 and 2015 Wimbledon Championships and the semifinals of the 2013 US Open.",
" Gasquet is best known for his long-winding groundstrokes and his one-handed backhand."
]
]
} |
5a733d585542992359bc32a6 | Who became involved with a cattle and racehorse "Just A Dash" to win Australia's most prestigious annual Thoroughbred horse race? | Neale John Lavis | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Neale Lavis",
"Neale Lavis",
"Melbourne Cup"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Magic Millions",
"Neale Lavis",
"Melbourne Cup",
"Hendrie Stakes",
"2013 Melbourne Cup",
"Josie Carroll",
"Golden Choice",
"Kingfisher Ultra Indian Derby",
"Ontario Sire Stakes",
"William P. Burch"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Magic Millions Sales Pty Ltd is an Australian Thoroughbred racehorse auction house which holds auctions around Australia each year including its world famous Gold Coast Yearling Sale at Surfers Paradise in Queensland.",
" Seven days of auctions are joined by a major Thoroughbred horse race meeting where all nine races are only open to horses who were bought at auctions staged by Magic Millions over the previous years.",
" The race events includes the $2 million Magic Millions Classic for two-year-olds - a race which carries a $500,000 bonus for all female raced runners.",
" The Gold Coast Raceday alone boasts prizemoney of $10 million and was the first race meeting held in Australasia with a $10 million total purse."
],
[
"Neale John Lavis, OAM (born 11 June 1930) is an Australian equestrian and Olympic champion.",
" He won a team gold medal in \"eventing\" at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, and a silver medal in individual eventing.",
" He also participated at the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, but did not win any medals there.",
" He later became involved with a cattle and racehorse stud in Braidwood, which produced Just A Dash, the winner of the 1981 Melbourne Cup, and Strawberry Road, the 1982/83 Racehorse of the Year."
],
[
"The Melbourne Cup is Australia's most prestigious annual Thoroughbred horse race.",
" It is a 3,200 metre race for three-year-olds and over, conducted by the Victoria Racing Club on the Flemington Racecourse in Melbourne, Victoria as part of the Melbourne Spring Racing Carnival.",
" It is the richest \"two-mile\" handicap in the world, and one of the richest turf races.",
" The event starts at 3pm on the first Tuesday in November and is known locally as \"the race that stops a nation\"."
],
[
"The Hendrie Stakes is a Thoroughbred horse race run annually at Woodbine Racetrack in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.",
" Held in mid May, the Grade III sprint race is open to fillies and mares, aged four and older and is contested over a distance of six and a half furlongs on Polytrack synthetic dirt.",
" It offers a purse of $116,205 with an additional $50,000 for Ontario-bred horses provided by the Canadian Thoroughbred Horse Society (CTHS) through its Thoroughbred Improvement Program (TIP)."
],
[
"The 2013 Emirates Melbourne Cup was the 153rd running of the Melbourne Cup, Australia's most prestigious Thoroughbred horse race.",
" The race, held on 5 November 2013, at Flemington Racecourse in Melbourne, Victoria, was won by Fiorente.",
" The horse, owned by Andrew Roberts, was bred in Ireland, trained in Australia by Gai Waterhouse, and ridden by jockey Damien Oliver.",
" It was Oliver's third victory in the event, after previous wins in 1995 and 2002, and his first start after a ten-month ban for a betting offence.",
" Waterhouse, the daughter of Tommy J. Smith, who trained winners in 1955 and 1981, became the first Australian woman to train a winner.",
" The race was attended by 104,169 people—the Victoria Racing Club (VRC) had capped attendance at 110,000 for the Melbourne Cup and the Victoria Derby, but this mark was not reached at either race.",
" Approximately A$90.6 million was wagered on the race through Totalisator Agency Boards in Victoria and New South Wales, with another $37.5 million wagered through equivalent agencies in Queensland, South Australia, and Tasmania."
],
[
"Josie Carroll (born December 8, 1957 in Scarborough, Ontario) is a Canadian Thoroughbred horse trainer and the first woman trainer to win the Queen's Plate, the oldest thoroughbred horse race in Canada and Canada's most prestigious race."
],
[
"Golden Choice (foaled 1983) is a Canadian Thoroughbred racehorse best known for winning Canada's most prestigious horse race, the Queen's Plate.",
" Sired by Val de l'Orne, the 1975 Prix du Jockey Club winner, his damsire was Barachois, a son of Northern Dancer.",
" Golden Choice was purchased as a yearling for $60,000 at the Canadian Thoroughbred Horse Society (CTHS) sale at Woodbine."
],
[
"The Kingfisher Ultra Indian Derby, or simply the Indian Derby, is an Indian annual Thoroughbred horse race.",
" It is a 2,400-metre race held on the first Sunday of February on the Mahalaxmi Racecourse in Mumbai and is one of the premier sporting activities in the city."
],
[
"The Ontario Sire Stakes is a category of Canadian Thoroughbred and Standardbred horse race.",
" For Thoroughbred horse races, the race is restricted to horses of either sex sired by a stallion standing in the Province of Ontario for his entire season the year of conception and registered with the Canadian Thoroughbred Horse Society for that season."
],
[
"William Preston Burch (1846 - July 9, 1926) was an American Thoroughbred horse racing Hall of Fame trainer.",
" A native of South Carolina, William Burch served as a courier in the Confederate States Army under Lieut. Gen. Wade Hampton III during the American Civil War.",
" At war's end he became involved in the racing of American Quarter Horses at various fairgrounds in the Southern United States.",
" In 1866 he embarked on a career as a professional trainer in Thoroughbred horse racing which led him to work at racetracks along the northeastern seaboard where for many years he owned, trained and raced horses for himself.",
" Among those were Biggonet, who won important races at New York tracks including the 1885 Spinaway Stakes at Saratoga Race Course and the 1886 Withers Stakes at Jerome Park Racetrack.",
" Beginning in the early 1890s Burch conditioned horses for owners such as Francis Hitchcock Samuel Ross, and Admiral Cary Grayson.",
" "
]
]
} |
5abc33a955429959677d6a43 | The American author of several books on politics, religion, and culture, wrote the speech, including the phrase, "Read my lips: no new taxes" given by what then-American presidential candidate? | George H. W. Bush | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Read my lips: no new taxes",
"Read my lips: no new taxes",
"Peggy Noonan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
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} | {
"title": [
"Read my lips: no new taxes",
"Matilde Zimmermann",
"New Frontier",
"Peter Ramsaroop",
"Matt Taibbi",
"Jeremiah Wright controversy",
"Robert J. Dole Institute of Politics",
"Democratic Party presidential primaries, 1924",
"Peggy Noonan",
"Two Americas"
],
"sentences": [
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"\"Read my lips: no new taxes\" is a phrase spoken by then-American presidential candidate George H. W. Bush at the 1988 Republican National Convention as he accepted the nomination on August 18.",
" Written by speechwriter Peggy Noonan, the line was the most prominent sound bite from the speech.",
" The pledge not to tax the American people further had been a consistent part of Bush's 1988 election platform, and its prominent inclusion in his speech cemented it in the public consciousness.",
" The impact of the election promise was considerable, and many supporters of Bush believe it helped Bush win the 1988 presidential election."
],
[
"Matilde Zimmermann (born September 6, 1943) is an American author and professor who ran as the Socialist Workers Party candidate for United States Vice President in 1980.",
" The party had three different Presidential candidates that year, Andrew Pulley, Richard H. Congress and Clifton DeBerry depending on the state.",
" She was at the time a writer for the party newspaper \"The Militant\".",
" Zimmermann also ran as an alternate vice presidential candidate for Andrea Gonzales in some states in 1984; Melvin T. Mason was the presidential candidate."
],
[
"The term New Frontier was used by liberal Democratic presidential candidate John F. Kennedy in his acceptance speech in the 1960 United States presidential election to the Democratic National Convention at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum as the Democratic slogan to inspire America to support him.",
" The phrase developed into a label for his administration's domestic and foreign programs."
],
[
"Peter R. Ramsaroop (born 20 June 1962) is a Guyanese entrepreneur, author and business leader.",
" He also serves as the Chairman of Vision Guyana, a social/political (Not for Profit) organization based in Guyana.",
" Ramsaroop was a parliamentary candidate for the 2015 General Elections in Guyana under the People's Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) and currently the economic adviser to the Leader of the Opposition.",
" He was also a presidential candidate for the 2011 Elections.",
" He then collated with the PPP/C Government in the 2011 General Elections.",
" In June 2009, He served as the chief executive officer of Guyana's second largest opposition party, the Alliance for Change (AFC).",
" He held this position until June 2010.",
" Ramsaroop has been involved in the politics in Guyana since the late 1990s.",
" He has written a book focused on Guyana, \"The Road to ElDorado - The People's Revolution\", which offers his vision and an implementation strategy to guide Guyana into a promising future.",
" In 2004, Ramsaroop wrote \"Hope for Our Nation\".",
" Over 50,000 copies were given out in Guyana"
],
[
"Matthew C. \"Matt\" Taibbi ( ; born March 2, 1970) is an American author and journalist.",
" Taibbi has reported on politics, media, finance, and sports, and has authored several books, including \"Insane Clown President\" (2017), \"\" (2014), \"\" (2010) and \"The Great Derangement: A Terrifying True Story of War, Politics, and Religion\" (2009)."
],
[
"The Jeremiah Wright controversy gained national attention in the United States, in March 2008 when ABC News, after reviewing dozens of U.S. Presidential candidate Barack Obama's pastor Jeremiah Wright's sermons, excerpted parts which were subject to intense media scrutiny.",
" Wright is a retired senior pastor of Trinity United Church of Christ in Chicago and former pastor of President Obama.",
" Obama denounced the statements in question, but critics continued to press the issue of his relationship with Wright.",
" In response to this, he gave a speech titled \"A More Perfect Union\", in which he sought to place Wright's comments in a historical and sociological context.",
" In the speech, Obama again denounced Wright's remarks, but did not disown him as a person.",
" The controversy began to fade, but was renewed in late April when Wright made a series of media appearances, including an interview on \"Bill Moyers Journal\", a speech at the NAACP, and a speech at the National Press Club.",
" After the last of these, Obama spoke more forcefully against his former pastor, saying that he was \"outraged\" and \"saddened\" by his behavior, and in May he resigned his membership in the church."
],
[
"The Robert J. Dole Institute of Politics, often shortened to the Dole Institute, is a nonpartisan political institution housed at the University of Kansas founded by the former U.S. Senator from Kansas and 1996 Republican presidential candidate Bob Dole.",
" Opened on July 22, 2003 - Dole's 80th birthday - the institute's $11 million, 28000 sqft facility houses Dole's papers and hosts frequent political events.",
" The institute is officially non-partisan and has sponsored on-campus programs featuring prominent politicians of both major parties.",
" The institute sponsors the Dole Lecture, which is given in April and features a nationally prominent figure addressing some aspect of contemporary politics or policy.",
" The institute awards the annual Dole Leadership Prize each September, which includes a $25,000 cash award.",
" The Presidential Lecture Series features the nation's leading presidential scholars, historians, journalists, as well as others including former Presidents, cabinet officers, and White House staff members who discuss the nation's highest office in ways that combine scholarly rigor with popular access."
],
[
"The 1924 Democratic presidential primaries were part of the selection process by which voters of the Democratic Party chose its nominee for President of the United States in the 1924 U.S. presidential election.",
" The concept of a primary election, where any registered party member would vote for a candidate, was relatively new in the American political landscape.",
" In only 12 states were actual primaries held, and even in those the results were not universally binding for the delegates to the Democratic National Convention, where the presidential candidate would be formally chosen.",
" In most of the country, the selection of delegates was confined to state-level conventions and caucuses, under the heavy hand of local political machines. Though William Gibbs McAdoo won a vast majority of states, and much more than half of the popular vote, in those twelve states that held primary elections, it meant little to his performance nationwide.",
" Many of the delegations from states that did \"not\" hold primary elections favored his main rivals, Oscar Underwood of Alabama and Al Smith of New York, neither of which won any primary elections.",
" As well, the primaries that McAdoo did not win were won by \"local sons\" who stood no chance of winning the nomination, or in some cases were not even formal candidates.",
" Once at the convention, the party was deadlocked for 102 straight ballots, before dark horse candidate John W. Davis, (who was not a formal candidate when he arrived at the convention) was chosen on the 103rd ballot.",
" Davis went on to lose the election to Republican candidate Calvin Coolidge."
],
[
"Margaret Ellen \"Peggy\" Noonan (born September 7, 1950) is an American author of several books on politics, religion, and culture, and a weekly columnist for \"The Wall Street Journal\".",
" She was a primary speech writer and Special Assistant to President Ronald Reagan and has maintained a conservative leaning in her writings since leaving the Reagan administration."
],
[
"Two Americas is a catch phrase referring to social stratification in American society, made famous in a 2004 speech by former U.S. Senator and former presidential candidate John Edwards, originally referring to haves and have-nots.",
" The speech has since become popular and inspired many parodies and similar metaphors."
]
]
} |
5ac223455542992f1f2b3810 | Which event was won by Clarisse Rasoarizay, in the 8th All Africa Games in Nigeria, for which the newly constructed Abuja Stadium was built; the contestant being a female long distance runner from Madagascar? | women's marathon | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Clarisse Rasoarizay",
"Clarisse Rasoarizay",
"2003 All-Africa Games",
"2003 All-Africa Games"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
} | {
"title": [
"Harry Prowell",
"National Stadium, Abuja",
"Boxing at the 2003 All-Africa Games",
"Clarisse Rasoarizay",
"Squash at the 2003 All-Africa Games",
"Field hockey at the 2003 All-Africa Games",
"Thomas Patrick Callaghan",
"Norm Green (runner)",
"2003 All-Africa Games",
"Yasemin Can"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Harry Prowell A.A.(10 July 1936 – 27 June 2000) was a Guyanese long distance runner who represented Guyana in the Marathon at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico.",
" He is known to be one of the greatest Marathon runners Guyana has ever produced, setting the national record in 1968.",
" To date, he is the only Guyanese ever to compete in the Marathon at the Summer Olympic Games and one of the most prominent Indo-Caribbean long distance runners of his time.",
" He also participated in the 10,000 metres at the 1967 Pan American Games in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada and represented Guyana at the 1970 British Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, Scotland."
],
[
"Abuja National Stadium (also known as National Stadium or Abuja Stadium) is a multipurpose national sports stadium located in Abuja, in the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria.",
" The stadium serves as a home to the Nigerian national football team, as well as a center for various social, cultural, and religious events.",
" The Federal Government of Nigeria approved the contract for the construction of the National Stadium complex and Games Village on July 18, 2000.",
" The stadium was constructed to host the 8th All Africa Games which took place in October 2003."
],
[
"Boxing at the 8th All Africa Games was held in Abuja, Nigeria from October 4-13, 2003.",
" It served as a qualification tournament for the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece.",
" The number one and two earned a ticket for the Olympic tournament."
],
[
"Clarisse Rasoarizay (born September 27, 1971) is a female long-distance runner from Madagascar, who represented her native African country at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece.",
" She won the women's marathon at the 2003 All-Africa Games in Abuja, Nigeria and the 1997 Jeux de la Francophonie."
],
[
"Squash was among the sports at the 8th All Africa Games held in October 2003 in Abuja, Nigeria.",
" Play featured both a men's and women's singles and team tournaments."
],
[
"Field Hockey was among the sports at the 8th All Africa Games held in October 2003 in Abuja, Nigeria.",
" Play featured both a men's and women's tournament."
],
[
"Thomas Patrick Callaghan \"T.P. Callaghan\" (born 1938) in \"Bailieborough\" was a long distance runner.",
" Callaghan was a popular long distance runner in the 1950s and 1960s who ran in both cross country and road races throughout Ireland and also represented Ireland on many occasions in races all over Europe.",
" He was the first winner of the Cavan Cross Country Cup."
],
[
"Dr. Norman (Norm) Green (born June 27, 1932 in Oakland, California, United States) is an American long distance runner.",
" He has set numerous American and World records over his career.",
" He still holds the current M55 American record for the 10,000 metres.",
" In 1996 he was elected into the inaugural class of the USATF Masters Hall of Fame, the first long distance runner.",
" For more than a decade, Green was the director of the Hall of Fame."
],
[
"The 8th All Africa Games were 5–17 October 2003 in Abuja, Nigeria.",
" 53 countries participated in 23 sports.",
" The main venue was the newly constructed Abuja Stadium.",
" The organizing committee was headed by Nigerian Amos Adamu."
],
[
"Yasemin Can (born Vivian Jemutai on December 11, 1996) is a European champion Turkish female long distance runner of Kenyan origin competing in the 5,000 m and 10,000 m events.",
" She is a member of Enkaspor in Istanbul."
]
]
} |
5a7a1acb5542996c55b2dd0e | What year was the online newsletter that introduced the Cook Partisan Voting Index founded? | 1984 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Cook Partisan Voting Index",
"The Cook Political Report"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Indian Country Media Network",
"The Cook Political Report",
"Max Holland",
"Florida's 1st congressional district",
"ACM SIGLOG",
"Politics of Indiana",
"Cook Partisan Voting Index",
"Austin Community Academy High School",
"The Horsemen's Voice",
"Ecojesuit"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Indian Country Today Media Network (ICT, ICMN, or ICTMN) is a website and weekly online newsletter that is a national news source for and about Native people in North America.",
" In January 2011, the ICT Media Network revealed their new online multimedia news platform.",
" The daily, hourly, or \"as news breaks\" news service is owned by the Oneida Nation of New York.",
" ICTMN announced that it had registered 1,009,761 unique monthly visitors for the month of June 2014, according to Google Analytics.",
" ICTMN has created its own popular social networking page on Facebook, which has exceeded 300,000 \"likes\"."
],
[
"The Cook Political Report is an independent, non-partisan online newsletter that analyzes elections and campaigns for the United States House of Representatives, the United States Senate, Governor's offices and the American Presidency.",
" It was founded by political analyst Charlie Cook in 1984.",
" Coverage of Senate and Gubernatorial races is headed up by Senior Editor Jennifer Duffy and coverage of House races is led by David Wasserman.",
" Amy Walter serves as national editor."
],
[
"Max Holland (born 1950, in Providence, Rhode Island) is a journalist, author, and the editor of \"Washington Decoded\", an online newsletter from the nation's capital that began publishing March 11, 2007.",
" He is currently a contributing editor to \"The Nation\" and \"The Wilson Quarterly,\" and sits on the editorial advisory board of the \"International Journal of Intelligence and CounterIntelligence\".",
" As of 2004 he had more than two decades of journalism experience; his articles have appeared in \"The Atlantic Monthly\", \"American Heritage\", \"The Washington Post\", \"The New York Times\", \"Los Angeles Times\", \"The Boston Globe\", \"The Baltimore Sun\", \"Studies in Intelligence\", the \"Journal of Cold War Studies\", \"Reviews in American History\", and online at \"History News Network\"."
],
[
"Florida's 1st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Florida, covering the state's western Panhandle.",
" It includes all of Escambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, and Walton counties and portions of Holmes county.",
" The district is anchored in Pensacola and also includes the large military bedroom communities and tourist destanations of Navarre and Fort Walton Beach and stretches along the Emerald Coast.",
" The district, as ranked by the Cook Partisan Voting Index, is the most Republican district in Florida and the 15th most in the United States."
],
[
"ACM SIGLOG or SIGLOG is the Association for Computing Machinery Special Interest Group on Logic and Computation.",
" It publishes a news magazine (\"SIGLOG News\"), and has the annual Symposium on Logic in Computer Science as its flagship conference.",
" In addition, it publishes an online newsletter, the \"SIGLOG Monthly Bulletin\" (formerly the \"LICS Newsletter\"), and \"maintains close ties\" with the related academic journal \"ACM Transactions on Computational Logic\"."
],
[
"Indiana has long been considered to be a Republican stronghold and is rated R+7 on the Cook Partisan Voting Index.",
" The current governor of Indiana is Republican Eric Holcomb, and Republicans hold supermajorities in both chambers of the Indiana General Assembly.",
" It has only supported a Democrat for president five times since 1900—in 1912, 1932, 1936, 1964 and 2008.",
" Nonetheless, half of Indiana's governors in the 20th century were Democrats."
],
[
"The Cook Partisan Voting Index, also called PVI, is a measurement of how strongly a United States congressional district or state leans toward the Democratic or Republican Party, compared to the nation as a whole. \"",
"The Cook Political Report\" introduced the PVI in August 1997 to better gauge the competitiveness of each district using the 1992 and 1996 presidential elections as a baseline.",
" The index is based on analysis by the Center for Voting and Democracy (now FairVote) for its July 1997 \"Monopoly Politics\" report."
],
[
"Austin High School (now known as Austin College and Career Academy High School) is a public 4–year high school located at 231 North Pine Avenue in the Austin neighborhood on the west side of Chicago, Illinois, United States.",
" Operated by the Chicago Public Schools, Austin opened in 1876 and was named in honor of Henry W. Austin, a Chicago real estate developer In 2004, the online newsletter \"Chicago-Catalyst.",
"org\" called it the yellow brick fortress.",
" Austin Polytech shared its campus with two smaller schools; Austin Business & Entrepreneurship Academy High and V.O.I.S.E. Academy High School.",
" After the 2015–2016 school year, the small schools converted into one school and was renamed Austin College and Career Academy High School."
],
[
"The Horsemen's Voice (THV) is an independent, privately owned magazine founded in 1982 by Sallie Pennybacker as the newsletter for the New Mexico Horse Council, in New Mexico, USA.",
" THV grew beyond the New Mexico Horse Council and became a magazine.",
" For a time during 2000–2004 there was an additional, online newsletter, but this caused confusion, with many newsletter subscribers thinking the newsletter and magazine were one and the same.",
" The magazine's tag line has varied, including \"New Mexico's All Breed, All Discipline horse magazine\" and \"New Mexico's Horse Magazine\".",
" Color printing of the cover and some pages was introduced in 2006.",
" An important part of the magazine is its free calendar of events, often listing 6–8 events on a given weekend."
],
[
"Ecojesuit is an international online communication platform supported by Global Ignatian Advocacy Network-Ecology (GIAN-Ecology) of the Society of Jesus.",
" \"Ecojesuit\" publishes primarily through its online newsletter online and also through Facebook and Twitter."
]
]
} |
5abd244155429924427fcf0e | "Oranges Are Not The Only Fruit" was written by an award winning writer who also wrote a novel about human relationships and physics in what year? | 1997 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Gut Symmetries",
"Jeanette Winterson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Matt Piedmont",
"Jeanette Winterson",
"Gut Symmetries",
"Jayne Mansfield in popular culture",
"The Artist Toolbox",
"Steve Koren",
"Michael Nelson (political scientist)",
"In the Garden of Papa Santuzzu",
"Paulist Productions",
"Thomas Wagner (writer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Matt Piedmont (born 1970) is an American Emmy winning writer and Sundance award winning director."
],
[
"Jeanette Winterson, OBE (born 27 August 1959) is an award-winning English writer, who became famous with her first book, \"Oranges Are Not the Only Fruit\", a semi-autobiographical novel about a sensitive teenage girl rebelling against conventional values.",
" Some of her other novels have explored gender polarities and sexual identity.",
" Winterson is also a broadcaster and a professor of creative writing.",
" She is a two-time winner of the Lambda Literary Award, which focuses on LGBT issues."
],
[
"Gut Symmetries is a 1997 novel by the British literary writer Jeanette Winterson, exploring themes of human relationships and physics."
],
[
"Jayne Mansfield was an actress, singer, playmate and stage show performer who had an enormous impact on popular culture of the late 1950s despite her limited success in Hollywood.",
" She has remained a well-known subject in popular culture ever since.",
" During a period between 1956 and 1957, there were about 122,000 lines of copy and 2,500 photographs that appeared in newspapers.",
" In an article on her in the \"St. James Encyclopedia of Popular Culture\" (1999), Dennis Russel said that \"Although many people have never seen her movies, Jayne Mansfield remains, long after her death, one of the most recognizable icons of 1950s celebrity culture.\"",
" In the 2004 novel \"Child of My Heart\" by Alice McDermott, a National Book Award winning writer, the 1950s is referred to as \"in those Marilyn Monroe/Jayne Mansfield days\".",
" R. L. Rutsky and Bill Osgerby has claimed that it was Mansfield along with Marilyn Monroe and Brigitte Bardot who made the bikini popular."
],
[
"The Artist Toolbox is an Emmy Award winning half-hour-long interview program on PBS, hosted by Emmy Award winning writer/director John Jacobsen.",
" The program focuses on the creative process of a selection of master-level artists in disciplines such as music, architecture, comedy, fashion, acting, ballet, writing, design, etc.",
" The Artist Toolbox premiered nationwide in the United States on January 7, 2011 and subsequently played on Alaska Airlines and in many international countries.",
" The first season includes guests violinist David Garrett, writer Isabel Allende, musician John Legend, designers Ruben and Isabel Toledo, actor Tom Skerritt, fashion designer Zang Toi, abstract artist Sam Gilliam, graphic design team Massimo Vignelli and his wife Lella, architect Hugh Newell Jacobsen, American Ballet Theatre principles Irina Dvorovenko and Maxim Beloserkovsky, chef Daniel Boulud, musician Ramsey Lewis and comedic actor Jason Alexander.",
" Subsequent seasons aired shows on the architect Tom Kundig, and standards jazz singer Steve Tyrell.",
" Host John Jacobsen is also a founder and faculty member of the Seattle screenwriting and directing program TheFilmSchool and is co-founder of MogaJacobsen Productions."
],
[
"Steve Koren is an Emmy Award winning writer/producer and screenwriter.",
" Most notably he’s written for \"Saturday Night Live\", \"Seinfeld\", and \"Veep\".",
" He also wrote or co-wrote the movies \"Bruce Almighty\", \"Click\", \"A Night at the Roxbury\" and \"Superstar\"."
],
[
"Michael Charles Nelson (born June 11, 1949) is an American political scientist, noted for his work on the Presidency, Southern Politics, and elections.",
" Currently, he is the Fulmer Professor of Political Science at Rhodes College, a Senior Fellow at the University of Virginia’s Miller Center, and a Fellow at Southern Methodist University’s Center for Presidential History.",
" Nelson is an award winning writer and editor, winning prestigious awards such as the American Political Science Association (APSA) Richard E. Neustadt Award for the Outstanding book on the Presidency and Executive Politics published during the previous year for his book \"Resilient America: Electing Nixon in 1968, Channeling Dissent, and Dividing Government\" (University Press of Kansas), and the V.O. Key Award for Outstanding Book on Southern Politics for \"How the South Joined the Gambling Nation: The Politics of State Policy Innovation\" (2009)."
],
[
"In the Garden of Papa Santuzzu is a novel written by award winning writer Tony Ardizzone.",
" It was first published in hardback in 1999 by Picador/St. Martins and reprinted in 2000 in paperback."
],
[
"Paulist Productions was founded in 1960 by the Paulist priest Father Ellwood \"Bud\" Kieser to produce the religious television program \"Insight\".",
" Paulist Pictures was later formed for the purpose of film production, creating the features \"Romero\" (1989) and \"\" (1996).",
" Kieser was regarded as a champion of Roman Catholic heroes and entertainment that focuses on modern moral dilemma.",
" After the death of Kieser in September 2000, Frank Desiderio C.S.P. became President of Paulist Productions and broadened the scope of the company to produce television documentaries for the History Channel, including \"Visions of Mary\", \"Stigmata\", \"Prophecies of Iraq\", \"Judas - Traitor or Friend\", \"Joseph: The Silent Saint\", \"The Twelve Apostles\", \"St. Peter: The Rock\" and \"Paul, the Apostle\".",
" \"Healing and Prayer: Power or Placebo\" was also produced for A&E.",
" In 2004 Paulist Productions released the made-for-television film \"Judas\" which aired on ABC and was written by multi-Emmy Award winning writer/producer Tom Fontana, who also served as executive producer on the film."
],
[
"Thomas Wagner is an Emmy Award winning writer, producer and composer working primarily in documentary films.",
" He is known for his work on \"Finding Lucy\", an \"American Masters\" PBS documentary about actress Lucille Ball.",
" Wagner won a prime-time Emmy Award for writing and producing that film.",
" His script for \"Finding Lucy\" was also nominated for Best Documentary Script by the Writers Guild of America.",
" Wagner also co-produced another PBS \"American Masters\" documentary, \"Rod Serling: Submitted for your Approval\", and his script for that film bio, co-written with John Goff, was again nominated for Best Documentary Script by the Writers Guild of America.",
" The Serling documentary also won a Bronze Plaque at the Columbus Film Festival and a Cine Gold Eagle.",
" Wagner also composed the music for the Academy Award nominated film, \"\" which aired on HBO."
]
]
} |
5a7b4f2c55429931da12ca66 | What character was voiced by Lou Romano in the 2006 comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios? | Snot Rod | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Lou Romano",
"Cars (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Pixar",
"Toy Story 2",
"Ratatouille (film)",
"Toy Story",
"Lou Romano",
"Osnat Shurer",
"Cars (film)",
"Walt Disney Pictures",
"Lou (2017 film)",
"Monsters University"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pixar ( ), also referred to as Pixar Animation Studios, is an American computer animation film studio based in Emeryville, California that is a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company.",
" Pixar began in 1979 as the Graphics Group, part of the Lucasfilm computer division, before its spin-out as a corporation in 1986, with funding by Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Jobs, who became the majority shareholder.",
" Disney purchased Pixar in 2006 at a valuation of $7.4 billion, a transaction that resulted in Jobs becoming Disney's largest single shareholder at the time.",
" Pixar is best known for CGI-animated feature films created with RenderMan, Pixar's own implementation of the industry-standard RenderMan image-rendering application programming interface, used to generate high-quality images."
],
[
"Toy Story 2 is a 1999 American computer-animated comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" Directed by John Lasseter and co-directed by Lee Unkrich and Ash Brannon, it is the sequel to 1995's \"Toy Story\".",
" In the film, Woody is stolen by a toy collector, prompting Buzz Lightyear and his friends to vow to rescue him, but Woody is then tempted by the idea of immortality in a museum.",
" Many of the original characters and voices from \"Toy Story\" return for this sequel, and several new characters—including Jessie (voiced by Joan Cusack), Barbie (voiced by Jodi Benson), Stinky Pete (voiced by Kelsey Grammer) and Mrs. Potato Head (voiced by Estelle Harris)—are introduced."
],
[
"Ratatouille ( ; ] ) is a 2007 American computer-animated comedy film produced by Pixar and released by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution.",
" It is the eighth film produced by Pixar and was co-written and directed by Brad Bird, who took over from Jan Pinkava in 2005.",
" The title refers to a French dish, \"ratatouille\", which is served at the end of the film and is also a play on words about the species of the main character.",
" The film stars the voices of Patton Oswalt as Remy, an anthropomorphic rat who is interested in cooking; Lou Romano as Linguini, a young garbage boy who befriends Remy; Ian Holm as Skinner, the head chef of Auguste Gusteau's restaurant; Janeane Garofalo as Colette, a rôtisseur at Gusteau's restaurant; Peter O'Toole as Anton Ego, a restaurant critic; Brian Dennehy as Django, Remy's father and leader of his clan; Peter Sohn as Emile, Remy's older brother; and Brad Garrett as Auguste Gusteau, a recently deceased chef.",
" The plot follows Remy, who dreams of becoming a chef and tries to achieve his goal by forming an alliance with a Parisian restaurant's garbage boy."
],
[
"Toy Story is a 1995 American computer-animated buddy comedy adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The directorial debut of John Lasseter, \"Toy Story\" was the first feature-length computer-animated film and the first feature film produced by Pixar.",
" Taking place in a world where anthropomorphic toys pretend to be lifeless whenever humans are present, the film's plot focuses on the relationship between Woody, an old-fashioned pullstring cowboy doll (voiced by Tom Hanks), and Buzz Lightyear, an astronaut action figure (voiced by Tim Allen), as they evolve from rivals competing for the affections of Andy, their owner, to friends who work together to be reunited with Andy as his family prepares to move to a new home.",
" The screenplay was written by Joss Whedon, Andrew Stanton, Joel Cohen and Alec Sokolow, based on a story by Lasseter, Pete Docter, Stanton and Joe Ranft.",
" The film features music by Randy Newman, and was executive-produced by Steve Jobs and Edwin Catmull."
],
[
"Lou Romano (born April 15, 1972 in San Diego, California) is an American animation production artist and voice actor.",
" He did design work on \"Monsters, Inc.\" and \"The Incredibles\", and he provided the voices of Bernie Kropp in \"The Incredibles\", Snot Rod in \"Cars\" and Alfredo Linguini in \"Ratatouille\"."
],
[
"Osnat Shurer is an animation producer, who was head of Pixar Animation Studios' short film output.",
" She was a consultant involved in developing original feature films in both animation and live-action, working in particular with Pixar's much-older sister company, Walt Disney Animation Studios as VP of development.",
" She is the Academy Award nominated producer of Disney's animated musical, \"Moana\"."
],
[
"Cars is a 2006 American computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" Directed and co-written by John Lasseter, it is Pixar's final independently-produced motion picture before its purchase by Disney in May 2006.",
" Set in a world populated entirely by anthropomorphic cars and other vehicles, the film stars the voices of Owen Wilson, Paul Newman (in his final acting role), Bonnie Hunt, Larry the Cable Guy, Tony Shalhoub, Cheech Marin, Michael Wallis, George Carlin, Paul Dooley, Jenifer Lewis, Guido Quaroni, Michael Keaton, Katherine Helmond and John Ratzenberger.",
" Race car drivers Dale Earnhardt, Jr., Mario Andretti, Michael Schumacher and car enthusiast Jay Leno (as \"Jay Limo\") voice themselves."
],
[
"Walt Disney Pictures, Inc. is an American film production company and a subsidiary of Walt Disney Studios, owned by The Walt Disney Company.",
" The division is based at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California, and is the main producer of live-action feature films within the Walt Disney Studios unit.",
" It took on its current name in 1983.",
" Today, in conjunction with the other units of Walt Disney Studios, Walt Disney Pictures is classified as one of Hollywood's \"Big Six\" film studios.",
" Films produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and Pixar Animation Studios are also released under this brand."
],
[
"Lou is a 2017 computer-animated short film produced by Pixar Animation Studios.",
" Written and directed by Dave Mullins, it was theatrically released alongside Pixar's \"Cars 3\" on June 16, 2017.",
" The short is about a lost and found box and the unseen monster within."
],
[
"Monsters University is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It was directed by Dan Scanlon and produced by Kori Rae, with John Lasseter, Pete Docter, Andrew Stanton and Lee Unkrich as executive producers.",
" The music for the film was composed by Randy Newman, marking his seventh collaboration with Pixar.",
" It was the fourteenth feature film produced by Pixar, and is a prequel to 2001's \"Monsters, Inc.\", marking the first time Pixar has made a prequel film.",
" \"Monsters University\" tells the story of two monsters, Mike and Sulley, and their time studying at college, where they start off as rivals, but slowly become best friends.",
" John Goodman, Billy Crystal, Steve Buscemi, Bob Peterson, and John Ratzenberger reprise their roles as James P. Sullivan, Mike Wazowski, Randall Boggs, Roz, and the Abominable Snowman, respectively.",
" Bonnie Hunt, who played Ms. Flint in the first film, voices Mike's grade school teacher Ms. Karen Graves."
]
]
} |
5a7eb8e55542994959419a68 | What was the first South Australian newspaper, who's competition claimed to be non-religious the "Adelaide Morning Chronicle" was established by the draper Andrew Murray during the South Australian Parliament's debate over separation of church and state? | The Register | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Adelaide Morning Chronicle",
"South Australian Register"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"South Australian Register",
"Yorke Peninsula Country Times",
"Charles Dumas (newspaperman)",
"Electoral district of Hammond",
"Heathgate Resources",
"Edward Vardon",
"The Morning Chronicle",
"Adelaide Morning Chronicle",
"Jack Tredrea",
"The Border Watch"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Register, originally the South Australian Gazette and Colonial Register, was the first South Australian newspaper.",
" It was first published in London in June 1836 and folded almost a century later in February 1931."
],
[
"The Yorke Peninsula Country Times is a South Australian newspaper which was first published in 1968.",
" It was formed following the merging of the \"Kadina, Wallaroo and Moonta Times\" and \"The South Australian Farmer\".",
" The newspaper is headquartered in Kadina and its weekly publications (published Tuesdays) are distributed across \"the entire peninsula\" from Port Broughton in the north to Stenhouse Bay in the south."
],
[
"Charles Morris Russell Dumas (1851 – 19 February 1935), generally referred to as Charles M. R. Dumas, was a South Australian newspaper proprietor and politician.",
" He was the proprietor of \"The Mount Barker Courier and Onkaparinga and Gumeracha Advertiser\" for 54 years and served as president of the South Australian Provincial Press Association from 1915 until his death.",
" He was a member of the South Australian House of Assembly from 1898 to 1902, representing the electorate of Mount Barker."
],
[
"Hammond is an electoral district of the House of Assembly in the Australian state of South Australia.",
" It is named after Ruby Hammond, the first indigenous woman to stand for the South Australian parliament.",
" It is a rural electorate to the south-east of Adelaide, covering 6,245 km² in the east and south-east of the state and takes in the towns of Currency Creek, Goolwa, Murray Bridge and Tailem Bend."
],
[
"Heathgate Resources Pty Ltd is a uranium mining company owned by the US-based nuclear company, General Atomics.",
" Heathgate owns and operates the Beverley and Beverley North uranium mines which are located in the Frome Basin some 550km north of Adelaide in South Australia.",
" In 2000, Heathgate Resources established Australia’s first operating In Situ Recovery (ISR) uranium mine.",
" The company is based in Adelaide and is a sponsor of the South Australian Museum.",
" In the South Australian Parliament, Heathgate Resources is represented by lobbying firm Hawker Britton."
],
[
"Edward Charles Vardon (10 November 1866 – 23 February 1937) was an Australian politician.",
" Born in Adelaide, South Australia, he was the son of Joseph Vardon, later an Australian Senator.",
" He was educated at North Adelaide Grammar School before becoming chairman of the family printing company.",
" From 1910-1912, he served as President of the South Australian Chamber of Manufacturers, and was the Liberal member for Sturt in the South Australian House of Assembly 1918-1921.",
" On 16 February 1921, he was appointed to the Australian Senate as a Nationalist, filling the casual vacancy caused by the death of Senator Robert Guthrie.",
" The appointment lapsed due to lack of confirmation by the South Australian Parliament, but he was re-appointed on 9 August.",
" He contested the 1922 election as a member of the Liberal Party, a group of disaffected Nationalists opposing the leadership of Prime Minister Billy Hughes.",
" He was defeated, and died in 1937."
],
[
"The Morning Chronicle was a newspaper founded in 1769 in London, England, and published under various owners until 1862, when its publication was suspended, with two subsequent attempts at continued publication.",
" From 28 June 1769 to March 1789 it was published under the name \"The Morning Chronicle, and London Advertiser\".",
" From 1789 to its final publication in 1865, it was published under the name \"The Morning Chronicle\".",
" It was notable for having been the first steady employer of essayist William Hazlitt as a political reporter, and the first steady employer of Charles Dickens as a journalist; for publishing the articles by Henry Mayhew that were collected and published in book format in 1851 as \"London Labour and the London Poor\"; and for publishing other major writers, such as John Stuart Mill."
],
[
"The Adelaide Morning Chronicle was a newspaper published in Adelaide, South Australia during 1852 and 1853.",
" While claiming not to be a religious newspaper, the \"Adelaide Morning Chronicle\" was established by the draper Andrew Murray during the South Australian Parliament's debate over separation of church and state.",
" Its intention was to provide a voice for the influential and conservative Anglican section of the Adelaide community.",
" This was in opposition to the opinions expressed by the non-conformist churches in their newspaper, the \"Austral Examiner\".",
" The newspaper was of a sufficient quality to also be seen as competition to the \"South Australian Register\".",
" Murray later worked for the \"Melbourne Argus\".",
" The newspaper was reduced to a bi-weekly publication (rather than daily) after 35 issues in early 1852, through the economic effects of the Victorian gold rush and ceased in early 1853."
],
[
"John J. \"Jack\" Tredrea (1884 to 1975) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the South Adelaide in the South Australian Football League.",
" He served as the captain of South Adelaide from 1911 to 1915.",
" He was the first South Australian player to reach 200 league games."
],
[
"The Border Watch is an Australian newspaper based in Mount Gambier, South Australia, owned by the Scott Group of Companies.",
" Published Tuesday through Friday, the paper serves the City of Mount Gambier, the South Australian Limestone Coast and parts of Western Victoria.",
" The oldest and largest regional newspaper in South Australia, it won the \"Best Newspaper\" category in the South Australian Country Press Awards in 2005, for the first time in 50 years."
]
]
} |
5a8b0e4055429949d91db48d | The horror short story The Raft by Stephen King was also included in what popular skin magazine? | Gallery | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"The Raft (short story)",
"Gallery (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"The Night Flier",
"The Raft (short story)",
"Lee Battersby",
"The Cat from Hell",
"Schakt",
"The Jaunt",
"Uncle Otto's Truck",
"That Bus Is Another World",
"Gallery (magazine)",
"Strawberry Spring"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Night Flier\" is a horror short story by American writer Stephen King, first published in the anthology \"Prime Evil: New Stories by the Masters of Modern Horror\", and then in King's own 1993 \"Nightmares & Dreamscapes\" collection."
],
[
"The Raft is a horror short story by Stephen King first published as a booklet included with \"Gallery\" in November 1982, and collected in King's 1985 collection \"Skeleton Crew\"."
],
[
"Lee Battersby is an Australian author of science fiction, fantasy, and horror fiction.",
" His story \"Carrying The God\" made him the first Western Australian winner in the Writers of the Future Competition in 2002, and was awarded the 2003 Ditmar Award for Best New Talent.",
" His short story \"Tales of Nireym\" was a finalist in the Fantasy section of the 2005 Aurealis Awards, and \"Pater Familias\" won Best Horror Short Story in the 2006 awards.",
" Another story, \"Father Muerte & The Flesh\", the third in his popular Father Muerte series, was awarded the inaugural Australian Shadows Award for outstanding literary achievement by the Australian Horror Writers Association in 2006.",
" He won the award again in 2008 for \"The Claws of Native Ghosts\", a story which appeared in Graveside Tales' anthology \"The Beast Within\"."
],
[
"\"The Cat from Hell\" is a short story by Stephen King.",
" King initially published the first 500 words of the story in March 1977 in \"Cavalier\", and the magazine held a contest for readers to finish the story.",
" The winning entry, as well as King's complete story, was published in the magazine in June of the same year.",
" It also appeared in \"Gent\" Vol.",
" 18 #6 (December 1977), credited to King and Marc Rains.",
" King revised the story and it was reprinted in \"Tales of Unknown Horror\" (1978), in \"Year's Finest Fantasy\" (1978), in \"Magicats!",
"\" (1984), and again in \"Twists of the Tale: An Anthology of Cat Horror\" (1996).",
" This story was also adapted to film in the anthology film \"\" (1990).",
" It was later reprinted as a bonus story in the paperback edition of \"Duma Key\" and again in \"Just After Sunset\", Stephen King's fifth collection of short stories."
],
[
"Schakt was a series of Swedish horror short story anthologies published between 2005 and 2007, with Kent Björnsson as editor and publisher.",
" The series published five anthologies before it was discontinued: \"Mytiska maskiner och andra mardrömmar\", \"Skrämmande skogar och andra osunda platser\", \"Kosmiskt kaos och andra katastrofer\", \"Krälande Cthulhu och andra bedrägliga blindskär\", and \"Mardrömmar i midvintertid och andra morbiditeter\", with authors such as Gull Åkerblom, Johan Theorin, Andreas Roman and K.G. Johansson.",
" Johan Theorin's \"Endast jag är vaken\" (\"Mardrömmar i midvintertid och andra morbiditeter\") was awarded with the Catahya Award for best science fiction, fantasy or horror short story published in Swedish 2007."
],
[
"\"The Jaunt\" is a science fiction horror short story by Stephen King first published in \"The Twilight Zone Magazine\" in 1981, and collected in King's 1985 collection \"Skeleton Crew\"."
],
[
"\"Uncle Otto's Truck\" is a horror short story by Stephen King, first published in \"Yankee\" in 1983, and collected in King's 1985 collection \"Skeleton Crew\"."
],
[
"\"That Bus Is Another World\" is a horror short story written by Stephen King and first published in the August 2014 edition of \"Esquire\".",
" It was later collected in his 2015 short story collection \"The Bazaar of Bad Dreams\"."
],
[
"Gallery is a men's magazine published by Magna Publishing Group.",
" It is one of the more popular \"skin\" magazines that arose on the \"Playboy\" magazine pattern in the 1970s."
],
[
"\"Strawberry Spring\" is a horror short story by Stephen King.",
" It was originally published in the Fall 1968 issue of \"Ubris\" magazine, and collected in King's \"Night Shift\" in 1978.",
" It employs a twist ending."
]
]
} |
5a79f4d25542990198eaf01c | The 9th AVN awards ceremony took place in a hotel formly known as? | MGM Grand Hotel and Casino | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"9th AVN Awards",
"Bally's Las Vegas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"9th AVN Awards",
"17th AVN Awards",
"12th AVN Awards",
"11th AVN Awards",
"16th AVN Awards",
"15th AVN Awards",
"14th AVN Awards",
"Bally's Las Vegas",
"10th AVN Awards",
"30th AVN Awards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 9th AVN Awards ceremony, presented by Adult Video News (AVN), honored pornographic films released in 1991 in the United States and took place in January 1992, at Bally’s Hotel and Casino in Paradise, Nevada.",
" During the ceremony, AVN presented AVN Awards in 59 categories.",
" The ceremony was produced by Anthony Devon and directed by Steven Austin.",
" Actor Randy West hosted the show for the first time, with actresses Angela Summers and Hyapatia Lee as co-hosts."
],
[
"The 17th AVN Awards ceremony, presented by Adult Video News (AVN), took place January 8, 2000 at the Venetian Hotel Grand Ballroom, at Paradise, Nevada, U.S.A.",
" During the ceremony, AVN presented AVN Awards (often dubbed the \"Academy Awards Of Porn\") in 77 categories honoring the best pornographic films released between Oct. 1, 1998 and Sept. 30, 1999.",
" The ceremony was produced by Gary Miller and directed by Mark Stone.",
" Adult film star Juli Ashton hosted the show."
],
[
"The 12th AVN Awards ceremony, organized by Adult Video News (AVN) took place on January 7, 1995, at Bally’s Hotel and Casino, Paradise, Nevada beginning at 7:45 p.m. PST / 10:45 p.m. EST.",
" During the ceremony, AVN presented AVN Awards (commonly referred to as the Oscars of porn) in 89 categories honoring the movies released during the period December 1, 1993 to November 30, 1994.",
" The ceremony was produced by Gary Miller, Mark Stone and Marco Polo.",
" Actor Steven St. Croix hosted the show for the first time, with co-hosts Dyanna Lauren and Tera Heart."
],
[
"The 11th AVN Awards ceremony, organized by Adult Video News (AVN), honored pornographic films released in 1993 and took place on January 8, 1994, at Bally’s Hotel and Casino in Paradise, Nevada beginning at 7:45 p.m. PST / 10:45 p.m. EST.",
" During the ceremony, AVN presented AVN Awards in 78 categories.",
" The ceremony was produced by Gary Miller.",
" Actor Randy West hosted the show for the third time; his co-hosts were actresses Summer Knight and Janine Lindemulder."
],
[
"The 16th AVN Awards ceremony, organized by \"Adult Video News\" (AVN) honored the best of 1998 in pornographic movies and took place on January 9, 1999, at Bally's Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" During the ceremony, AVN presented AVN Awards in 68 categories.",
" The ceremony, televised by Playboy TV, was produced by Gary Miller and directed by Mark Stone.",
" Comedian Robert Schimmel returned as host and actresses Alisha Klass, Midori and Serenity co-hosted the award show.",
" Five weeks earlier in a ceremony held at the Westin Bonaventure in Los Angeles, California, on December 4, 1998, the awards for gay pornographic movies were presented in a new separate ceremony known as the GayVN Awards."
],
[
"The 15th AVN Awards ceremony, organized by Adult Video News (AVN), took place January 10, 1998 at Caesars Palace, in Paradise, Nevada, U.S.A.",
" During the show, AVN presented AVN Awards (the industry's equivalent of the Academy Awards) in 54 categories honoring the best pornographic films released released between Oct. 1, 1996 and Sept. 30, 1997.",
" The ceremony was produced by Gary Miller and directed by Mark Stone.",
" Comedian Robert Schimmel hosted, with adult film actresses Racquel Darrian and Misty Rain as co-hosts.",
" At a pre-awards cocktail reception held the previous evening, 50 more AVN Awards, mostly for behind-the-scenes achievements, were given out by hosts Nici Sterling and Dave Tyree, however, this event was neither televised nor distributed on VHS tapes as was the main evening's ceremony.",
" Both events included awards categories for gay movies; the final year the show included both gay and heterosexual awards.",
" The gay awards were subsequently spun off into a separate show, the GayVN Awards."
],
[
"The 14th AVN Awards ceremony, organized by Adult Video News (AVN), took place January 11, 1997 at Riviera Hotel & Casino, Winchester, Nevada, beginning at 7:45 p.m. PST / 10:45 p.m. EST.",
" During the show, AVN presented AVN Awards (the industry's equivalent of the Academy Awards) in 41 categories honoring the best pornographic films released released between Oct. 1, 1995 and Sept. 30, 1996.",
" The ceremony was produced by Gary Miller and directed by Mark Stone.",
" Comedian Bobby Slayton returned as host, with actresses Nici Sterling and Kylie Ireland as co-hosts.",
" At a pre-awards event held the previous evening, 60 more AVN Awards, mostly for technical achievements, were given out by hostess Dyanna Lauren and comedy ventriloquist Otto of Otto & George, however, the pre-awards event was neither televised nor distributed on VHS tapes as was the main evening’s ceremony."
],
[
"Bally's Las Vegas (formerly MGM Grand Hotel and Casino) is a hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.",
" It is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment Corporation.",
" The hotel features 2,814 extra-sized guestrooms that are 450 sqft or larger and over 175000 sqft of banquet and meeting space.",
" The casino occupies 66187 sqft .",
" About 75% of the rooms are in the Indigo Tower, and were renovated in 2004.",
" The remaining rooms are located in the Jubilee Tower, constructed in 1981."
],
[
"The 10th AVN Awards ceremony, presented by Adult Video News (AVN), honored pornographic films released in 1992 in the United States and took place in January 1993, at Bally’s Hotel and Casino in Paradise, Nevada.",
" During the ceremony, AVN presented AVN Awards in 67 categories.",
" The ceremony was produced by Gary Miller and directed by S. Marco DiMercurio.",
" Actor Randy West hosted the show for the second consecutive year, with actresses Porsche Lynn and Ona Zee as co-hosts."
],
[
"The 30th AVN Awards ceremony, or XXX AVN Awards, was an event during which \"Adult Video News\" (\"AVN\") presented its annual AVN Awards to honor the best pornographic movies and adult entertainment products of 2012.",
" Movies or products released between October 1, 2011 and September 30, 2012 were eligible.",
" The ceremony was held on January 19, 2013 at The Joint in the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino, Paradise, Nevada.",
" Comedian April Macie, AVN Hall of Fame inductee Jesse Jane and Asa Akira, who won Female Performer of the Year, hosted the AVN Awards.",
" The awards show was held immediately after the Adult Entertainment Expo at the same venue."
]
]
} |
5ac522305542994611c8b3c7 | Where is the ice hockey club located that Arno Del Curto is Head coach? | Davos, Switzerland | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Arno del Curto",
"HC Davos"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Oxford University Ice Hockey Club",
"Fife Flyers",
"HC Davos",
"Enköpings SK HK",
"Åker/Strängnäs HC",
"Lindum Hockey Club",
"New York Hockey Club",
"Arno del Curto",
"Montreal Victorias",
"Birmingham Eagles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Oxford University Ice Hockey Club, also known as Oxford University Blues, is one of the world's oldest ice hockey teams.",
" Tradition places the origin of the team in 1885, when a match is said to have been played against Cambridge University Ice Hockey Club at St Moritz.",
" This date is recognised by the Hockey Hall of Fame, and prior to the 1985 Ice Hockey Varsity Match, the International Ice Hockey Federation formally recognised the 1885 game as the first ice hockey match played in Europe.",
" However, there is no contemporary evidence that this match took place, and Oxford now claims that this was a bandy match."
],
[
"Fife Flyers Ice Hockey Club is the oldest professional ice hockey club in the UK, established in 1938.",
" The Flyers play their home games at Fife Ice Arena in Kirkcaldy which has a capacity of just Over 3000 (seated and standing).",
" The arena is home to not only Fife Flyers, who play in the Elite Ice Hockey League but also to Kirkcaldy Junior Ice Hockey Club.",
" Traditionally many of the Flyers' players have come up through the junior ranks to play at a professional level."
],
[
"Hockey Club Davos is a professional Swiss ice hockey club based in Davos, Switzerland.",
" Davos plays in the National League (NL).",
" The team is usually a strong force in the league and often bolster their roster with Swiss national team players and players who once played for National Hockey League teams.",
" HC Davos also has hosted the annual Spengler Cup tournament, an invitational competition, since 1923."
],
[
"Enköpings SK HK (short for \"Enköpings SK Hockeyklubb\" or \"Enköpings SK Hockey Club\", also shorted to Enköpings SK, or simply Enköping Hockey) is an ice hockey club located in the Swedish city of Enköping.",
" The team currently plays in the 1C subgroup of Division 1, the third tier of Swedish ice hockey."
],
[
"Åker/Strängnäs HC is a Swedish ice hockey club located in Strängnäs.",
" The club will play the 2014–15 season in group East of Hockeyettan, the third tier of Swedish ice hockey.",
" The club plays its home games in Åkers Ishall, which has a capacity of 1500 spectators.",
" The club was founded in 2012 as a merger of Åkers IF's ice hockey section and Strängnäs HC.",
"<ref name=\"Aker/Strangnas HC Eliteprospects\"> </ref><ref name=\"About Aker/Strangnas HC\"> </ref>"
],
[
"Lindum Hockey Club is a field hockey club located in Lincoln, England.",
" The club was formed in the Spring of 2015, a merger between Lincoln Hockey Club and Lincoln Roses Hockey Club.",
" Lindum Hockey Clubs plays its home games at the Lindum Sports Association on St Giles Avenue in Lincoln."
],
[
"The New York Hockey Club, also known as the Hockey Club of New York, was an amateur ice hockey team from Manhattan in New York City.",
" The New York Hockey Club played in the American Amateur Hockey League between 1897 and 1917 and won one championship title, in the 1912–13 season.",
" Canadian ice hockey player Tom \"Attie\" Howard coached the 1912–13 team."
],
[
"Arno Del Curto (born 23 July 1956 in St. Moritz) is a former Swiss ice hockey player.",
" Since 1996 he is head coach of HC Davos.",
" While Davos did not finish at the top of the league for quite some time before 1996, del Curto managed to change that by building every year a strong team.",
" The big names who left Davos without affecting the following years team performance are more often counted than the ones who joined it."
],
[
"The Victoria Hockey Club of Montreal, Quebec, Canada was an early men's amateur ice hockey club.",
" Its date of origin is ascribed to either 1874, 1877 or 1881, making it either the first or second organized ice hockey club after McGill University.",
" The club played at its own rink, the Victoria Skating Rink in Montreal.",
" The club was winners of the Stanley Cup in 1895 and held it except for a period in 1896 until 1899.",
" The club remained amateur, splitting from the ranks of teams turned professional in 1908.",
" The amateur hockey club was the first winner of the Allan Cup and continued in play until 1939 after its 65th season.",
" The club often also fielded junior and intermediate teams."
],
[
"The Birmingham Lions Ice Hockey Club (Formerly the Birmingham Eagles Ice Hockey Club) is the Ice hockey club that represents the higher education establishments of the West Midlands Conurbation.",
" They currently play in the British Universities Ice Hockey Association."
]
]
} |
5a7f38f155429930675136b8 | Who in 1947 founded the Institute for Sex Research at Indiana University, Alfred Kinsey or Orson Scott Card? | Alfred Charles Kinsey | comparison | easy | {
"title": [
"Alfred Kinsey",
"Orson Scott Card"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Paul Gebhard",
"Orson Scott Card bibliography",
"Pregnancy, Birth and Abortion",
"List of Ender's Game series short stories",
"Orson Scott Card's InterGalactic Medicine Show",
"Wyrms (comics)",
"Kinsey Reports",
"Orson Scott Card",
"Red Prophet: The Tales of Alvin Maker",
"Alfred Kinsey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paul Henry Gebhard (July 3, 1917 – July 9, 2015) was an American anthropologist and sexologist.",
" Born in Rocky Ford, Colorado, he earned a B.S. and a Ph.D. from Harvard in 1940 and 1947, respectively.",
" Between the years 1946 and 1956, Gebhard was a close colleague to sex researcher Alfred Kinsey.",
" It was acknowledged in Gebhard's New York Times obituary that Kinsey was in fact his mentor and that Gebhard was fascinated when Kinsey first met him and revealed to him that the men's room at Grand Central Terminal in New York City was a frequent site for gay cruising."
],
[
"This is a list of the works of Orson Scott Card.",
" This list does not include criticisms, reviews, or related material written by Card.",
" Orson Scott Card is the author of The Ender saga and Homecoming Saga among many other works."
],
[
"Pregnancy, Birth and Abortion is a 1958 book about human pregnancy by the anthropologist Paul Gebhard, the sexologist Wardell Pomeroy, the sexologist Clyde Martin, and Cornelia Christenson.",
" It was a publication of the Institute for Sex Research.",
" The work was prepared and written with careful attention to sampling, methodology and date interpretation, to demonstrate the Institute for Sex Research's scientific competence despite the death of Alfred Kinsey and to answer the criticism that the Institute was interested only in popular, moneymaking books.",
" Though it did not receive the public acceptance of \"Sexual Behavior in the Human Male\" and \"Sexual Behavior in the Human Female\", the work was well received in scientific circles, and demonstrated that the Institute could survive as a productive research organization."
],
[
"There are various sources for short stories set in the Ender's Game series.",
" One is the short story collection \"First Meetings\" by Orson Scott Card.",
" This collection contains the original novelette \"Ender's Game\" plus three other stories.",
" Another source is Card’s webzine \"InterGalactic Medicine Show\".",
" The first four stories from Card's webzine: \"Mazer in Prison,\" \"Pretty Boy,\" \"Cheater,\" and \"A Young Man with Prospects,\" also appear in the paperback anthology \"Orson Scott Card's InterGalactic Medicine Show\".",
" Reprints of short stories in the Ender's Game series can be found in other science fiction anthologies."
],
[
"Orson Scott Card's InterGalactic Medicine Show (2008) is an anthology edited by Edmund R. Schubert and Orson Scott Card."
],
[
"Wyrms is a six-issue comic book mini-series by Orson Scott Card and Jake Black, based on the novel \"Wyrms\" by author Orson Scott Card.",
" Publication started in April 2006 by Dabel Brothers Productions and was finished in February 2008 by Marvel Comics."
],
[
"The Kinsey Reports are two books on human sexual behavior, Sexual Behavior in the Human Male (1948) and Sexual Behavior in the Human Female (1953), written by Alfred Kinsey, Paul Gebhard, Wardell Pomeroy and others and published by Saunders.",
" Kinsey was a zoologist at Indiana University and the founder of the Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and Reproduction (more widely known as the Kinsey Institute)."
],
[
"Orson Scott Card (born August 24, 1951) is an American novelist, critic, public speaker, essayist, and columnist.",
" He writes in several genres but is known best for science fiction.",
" His novel \"Ender's Game\" (1985) and its sequel \"Speaker for the Dead\" (1986) both won Hugo and Nebula Awards, making Card the only author to win both science fiction's top U.S. prizes in consecutive years.",
" A feature film adaptation of \"Ender's Game\", which Card co-produced, was released in late October 2013 in Europe and on November 1, 2013, in North America."
],
[
"Red Prophet: The Tales of Alvin Maker is a twelve-issue comic book limited series by Orson Scott Card, based on The Tales of Alvin Maker series by author Orson Scott Card.",
" Publication started in March 2006 by Dabel Brothers Productions and was finished in 2008 by Marvel Comics."
],
[
"Alfred Charles Kinsey ( ; June 23, 1894 – August 25, 1956) was an American biologist, professor of entomology and zoology, and sexologist who in 1947 founded the Institute for Sex Research at Indiana University, now known as the Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and Reproduction.",
" He is best known for writing \"Sexual Behavior in the Human Male\" (1948) and \"Sexual Behavior in the Human Female\" (1953), also known as the Kinsey Reports, as well as the Kinsey scale.",
" Kinsey's research on human sexuality, foundational to the field of sexology, provoked controversy in the 1940s and 1950s.",
" His work has influenced social and cultural values in the United States, as well as internationally."
]
]
} |
5a74525955429979e28828f7 | Which film follows the adventure of three pets, The Incredible Journey or Miss Marple? | The Incredible Journey | comparison | easy | {
"title": [
"The Incredible Journey (film)",
"The Incredible Journey (film)",
"Miss Marple"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"The Incredible Journey",
"Joan Hickson",
"The Incredible Journey (film)",
"Miss Marple (TV series)",
"The Body in the Library (film)",
"Agatha Christie's Miss Marple",
"List of Agatha Christie's Marple episodes",
"Murder Most Foul",
"Miss Marple",
"Homeward Bound: The Incredible Journey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Incredible Journey (1961), by Scottish author Sheila Burnford, is a children's book first published by Hodder, which tells the story of three pets as they travel 300 mi through the Canadian wilderness searching for their beloved masters.",
" It depicts the suffering and stress of an arduous journey, together with the unwavering loyalty and courage of the three animals.",
" The story is set in the northwestern part of Ontario, Canada which has many lakes, rivers, and widely dispersed small farms and towns."
],
[
"Joan Bogle Hickson, OBE (5 August 1906 – 17 October 1998) was an English actress of theatre, film and television.",
" She was particularly known for her role as Agatha Christie's Miss Marple in the television series \"Miss Marple\".",
" As well as portraying Miss Marple on television, Hickson also narrated a number of \"Miss Marple\" stories on audio books."
],
[
"The Incredible Journey is a 1963 live-action Walt Disney film based on the novel \"The Incredible Journey\" by Sheila Burnford.",
" Narrated by Rex Allen, the film follows the adventure of three pets, Luath the Labrador Retriever, Bodger the Bull Terrier, and Tao the Siamese cat (Syn), as they journey 250 miles through the Canadian wilderness to return to their home."
],
[
"Miss Marple is a British television series based on the Miss Marple murder mystery novels by Agatha Christie, starring Joan Hickson in the title role.",
" It aired from 26 December 1984 to 27 December 1992.",
" All 12 original Miss Marple Christie novels were dramatised.",
" The adaptations were written by T. R. Bowen, Julia Jones, Alan Plater, Ken Taylor and Jill Hyem, and the series was produced by George Gallaccio.",
" In addition to its availability on VHS and DVD, the series began to be released on Blu-ray Disc in October 2014, marking its 30th anniversary."
],
[
"The Body in the Library is a 1984 television film adaptation of Agatha Christie's 1942 detective novel \"The Body in the Library\", which was co-produced by the BBC and the A&E Network.",
" The film uses an adapted screenplay by T. R. Bowen and was directed by Silvio Narizzano.",
" Starring Joan Hickson in the title role, it was the first film presented in the British television series \"Miss Marple\" and premiered in three parts from 26 to 28 December 1984 on BBC One.",
" In the United States the film was first broadcast on 4 January 1986 as a part of PBS's \"Mystery!",
"\".",
" In his review in \"The New York Times\", critic John J. O'Connor wrote: \"Miss Christie would no doubt approve of Joan Hickson, the veteran British character actress who plays Miss Marple... This BBC/Arts & Entertainment co-production offers an especially good example of Agatha Christie in adaptation.",
" The characters are nicely realized and the suspense holds.",
" Miss Hickson is lovely, neither as awesome as Miss Rutherford nor as overly cute as Helen Hayes.",
" And the supporting cast is admirable, particularly Gwen Watford as Dolly and David Horovitch as Inspector Slack.",
" As someone notes about the case, 'you'll have to admit it has all the bizarre elements of a cheap thriller.'",
" Once hooked, you won't be able to turn it off.\""
],
[
"Agatha Christie's Miss Marple may refer to one of two adaptations of Agatha Christie's Miss Marple series:"
],
[
"Agatha Christie's Marple is a British ITV television series based on the Miss Marple and other murder mystery novels by Agatha Christie.",
" It is also known as Marple.",
" The title character was played by Geraldine McEwan from the first to third series, until her retirement from the role.",
" She was replaced by Julia McKenzie from the fourth series onwards.",
" The first six episodes were all adaptations of \"Miss Marple\" novels by Christie.",
" Subsequent episodes were derived both from works featuring Miss Marple but also Christie novels that did not feature the character."
],
[
"Murder Most Foul is the third of four Miss Marple films made by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.",
" Loosely based on the novel \"Mrs McGinty's Dead\" by Agatha Christie, it stars Margaret Rutherford as Miss Jane Marple, Bud Tingwell as Inspector Craddock, and Stringer Davis (Rutherford's real-life husband) as Mr. Stringer.",
" The story is ostensibly based on the original Christie story, but notably changes the action and characters.",
" Hercule Poirot is replaced by Miss Marple and most other characters are not in the original story."
],
[
"Jane Marple, usually referred to as Miss Marple, is a fictional character appearing in 12 of Agatha Christie's crime novels and in 20 short stories.",
" Miss Marple is an elderly spinster who lives in the village of St. Mary Mead and acts as an amateur consulting detective.",
" Alongside Hercule Poirot, she is one of the most loved and famous of Christie's characters and has been portrayed numerous times on screen.",
" Her first appearance was in a short story published in \"The Royal Magazine\" in December 1927, \"The Tuesday Night Club\", which later became the first chapter of \"The Thirteen Problems\" (1932).",
" Her first appearance in a full-length novel was in \"The Murder at the Vicarage\" in 1930."
],
[
"Homeward Bound: The Incredible Journey is a 1993 American adventure comedy film and a remake of the 1963 film \"The Incredible Journey\", which was based on the novel of the same name by Sheila Burnford.",
" Directed by Duwayne Dunham, it was released on February 3, 1993.",
" It grossed $41,833,324 in the United States and was followed in 1996 by \"\".",
" This film is dedicated to producer Franklin R. Levy, who died during production of the film."
]
]
} |
5a7a508355429941d65f25ab | What action-adventure video game for the PlayStation Portable is a continuation of a game developed by Ubisoft? | Assassin's Creed: Bloodlines | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Assassin's Creed: Bloodlines",
"Assassin's Creed (video game)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon Advanced Warfighter 2",
"Killzone (series)",
"Ghostbusters: The Video Game",
"Lego Pirates of the Caribbean: The Video Game",
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 1–4",
"Assassin's Creed (video game)",
"Lego Batman: The Videogame",
"Prince of Persia: The Two Thrones",
"Assassin's Creed: Bloodlines",
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 5–7"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon Advanced Warfighter 2 (GRAW 2) is a tactical shooter video game developed by Ubisoft Paris and Red Storm Entertainment and published by Ubisoft.",
" It was released for Xbox 360, Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and PlayStation Portable.",
" It is the sequel to \"Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon Advanced Warfighter\".",
" High Voltage Software developed the game's PlayStation Portable version, while Grin developed the PC version."
],
[
"Killzone is a first-person and twin sticks shooter series of video games exclusively for Sony Computer Entertainment's (SCE) video game consoles.",
" The main series and the PlayStation Portable (PSP) installment were developed by Guerrilla Games, a subsidiary of SCE, and the PlayStation Vita installment was developed by Guerrilla Cambridge in the United Kingdom.",
" \"Killzone\" currently consists of six games spanning over the PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Vita, and the PlayStation 4.",
" The series began on the PlayStation 2 in November 2004 with \"Killzone\", and continued on the PlayStation Portable in October 2006 with \"\". \"",
"Killzone 2\" was released for the PlayStation 3 in February 2009 , and \"Killzone 3\" was released in February 2011 , also for the PlayStation 3. \"\"",
" was released for the PlayStation Vita in September 2013, followed by \"Killzone Shadow Fall\", a launch title for the PlayStation 4, in November 2013."
],
[
"Ghostbusters: The Video Game is a 2009 action-adventure game based on the \"Ghostbusters\" media franchise.",
" Terminal Reality developed the Windows, PlayStation 3, and Xbox 360 versions, while Red Fly Studio developed the PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable, and Wii versions, and Zen Studios developed the Nintendo DS version.",
" The game was released after several delays in development and multiple publisher changes.",
" In North America, all versions of the game were published by Atari, while publishing in Europe for the PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable and PlayStation 3 versions was handled by Sony Computer Entertainment."
],
[
"Lego Pirates of the Caribbean: The Video Game is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by Disney Interactive Studios and the first Lego game from a Disney movie.",
" Released in May 2011 to coincide with the release of \"\", the game is based on the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series and its storyline covers the first four films.",
" The game is available on the Wii, Nintendo 3DS, Nintendo DS, Microsoft Windows, Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Mac OS X and PlayStation Portable."
],
[
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 1–4 is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by Warner Bros.",
" The game is based on the Lego Harry Potter line and its storyline covers the first four films in the \"Harry Potter\" series: \"Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone\", \"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\", \"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban\", and \"Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\".",
" The game is available on the Wii, Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Nintendo DS, PlayStation Portable, Microsoft Windows, OS X, iOS and Android.",
" The OS X version of the game was released on 22 February 2011 by Feral Interactive.",
" The game was released for the PlayStation 4 on October 21, 2016, as part of the \"Lego Harry Potter Collection\", which bundles the game with its sequel, \"\"."
],
[
"Assassin's Creed is an action-adventure stealth video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft.",
" It is the first installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series.",
" The game was released for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in November 2007, and was made available on Microsoft Windows in April 2008."
],
[
"Lego Batman: The Videogame is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by Warner Bros.",
" Interactive Entertainment, released in 2008 for the Xbox 360, PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Portable, Nintendo DS, OS X and Wii video gaming platforms.",
" It is the first \"Lego Batman\" video game.",
" The game is based on the comic book character Batman and the Lego Batman toy line, who also handled marketing and financial aspects of the game."
],
[
"Prince of Persia: The Two Thrones is an action-adventure video game developed and published by Ubisoft Montreal.",
" It was released in December, 2005 in North America for the Xbox, Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 2, and the Nintendo GameCube.",
" It was ported to the PlayStation Portable and Wii, under the title Prince of Persia: Rival Swords with the Wii version utilizing the motion-sensing functionality of its controller, while the PSP version added exclusive content.",
" A remastered, high-definition version of \"The Two Thrones\" was released on the PlayStation Network for the PlayStation 3 on December 21, 2010."
],
[
"Assassin's Creed: Bloodlines is an action-adventure video game for PlayStation Portable, part of the \"Assassin's Creed\" franchise, taking place in between the events of \"Assassin's Creed\" and \"Assassin's Creed II\".",
" The game was developed by Ubisoft Montreal in conjunction with Griptonite Games and published by Ubisoft, it was released on November 17, 2009 in North America and November 20, 2009 in Europe, concurrently with \"Assassin's Creed II\" and \"\"."
],
[
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 5–7 is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by Warner Bros.",
" Interactive Entertainment.",
" Released on 11 November 2011 in North America and 18 November in Europe, the game is based on the Lego Harry Potter line and is based on the final three books and four films in the \"Harry Potter\" series: \"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\", \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\", \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\", and \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2\".",
" The game was released for the PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, PlayStation Portable, PlayStation Vita, Wii, Nintendo DS, Nintendo 3DS, Microsoft Windows, iOS and Android.",
" The first trailer of three trailers was released 6 October 2011, and the demo was released on 1 November.",
" The game was released on Steam on 5 January 2012.",
" The OS X version of the game was released by Feral Interactive on 7 March 2012.",
" The game was released for the PlayStation 4 on October 21, 2016, as part of the \"Lego Harry Potter Collection\", which bundles the game with its predecessor, \"\"."
]
]
} |
5a89d455554299669944a5ba | The center hat held the heavyweight kickboxing bout on March 16, 1992, which ended in a controversial technical draw that is located on the campus of the University of Nevada is the home to what basketball team? | UNLV Runnin' Rebels | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Dennis Alexio vs. Branko Cikatić",
"Thomas & Mack Center"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Bernard Hopkins vs. Chad Dawson II",
"Dennis Alexio vs. Stan Longinidis",
"Jean-Yves Thériault vs. Don Wilson",
"Thomas & Mack Center",
"Marek Piotrowski vs. Don Wilson",
"1991–92 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"1929–30 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team",
"Dennis Alexio vs. Branko Cikatić",
"Dennis Alexio",
"Derek Panza"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The second fight between Bernard Hopkins and Chad Dawson took place on April 28, 2012.",
" The match was a rematch of their first controversial fight from a year earlier in Los Angeles, California, United States which ended when Hopkins was unable to continue due to a dislocated shoulder suffered when Dawson lifted Hopkins off the ground with his own shoulder, causing Hopkins to the canvas after a clinch.",
" The fight was originally ruled as a technical knockout victory for Dawson in the second round, but was later changed to a no contest by the California State Athletic Commission and a technical draw by the World Boxing Council."
],
[
"Dennis Alexio vs. Stan Longinidis was a heavyweight kickboxing bout that took place at the Melbourne Sports and Entertainment Centre in Melbourne, Australia on 6 December 1992.",
" As one of the most highly anticipated fights in the sport's history, it ended in an anticlimax as Longinidis broke Alexio's leg with a low kick within ten seconds of the first round."
],
[
"Jean-Yves Thériault vs. Don \"The Dragon\" Wilson was a middleweight kickboxing bout that took place in Montreal, Canada on December 18, 1984, which ended in a decision draw."
],
[
"Thomas & Mack Center is an arena located on the campus of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas in Paradise, Nevada.",
" It is home of the UNLV Runnin' Rebels basketball team of the Mountain West Conference."
],
[
"Marek Piotrowski vs. Don \"The Dragon\" Wilson was a light heavyweight kickboxing bout that took place in Chicago, Illinois, USA on November 4, 1989, in which heavy favourite Wilson lost in a surprise upset."
],
[
"The 1991–92 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in intercollegiate college basketball during the 1991–92 season.",
" The team played its home games in the Crisler Arena in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and was a member of the Big Ten Conference.",
" Under the direction of head coach Steve Fisher, the team finished tied for third in the Big Ten Conference.",
" The team earned an invitation to the 1992 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament where it was national runner up.",
" Although the team compiled a 25-9 record during the season, the National Collegiate Athletic Association has adjusted the team's record to 24-8 due to the University of Michigan basketball scandal.",
" The team was ranked for the entire eighteen weeks of Associated Press Top Twenty-Five Poll, starting the season ranked twentieth, rising as high as number eleven and ending ranked fifteenth, and it ended the season ranked seventeenth in the final USA Today/CNN Poll.",
" The team had a 6–6 record against ranked opponents, including the following victories: January 9, 1992, against the number sixteen ranked Iowa Hawkeyes 80-77 (overtime) at Carver–Hawkeye Arena in Iowa City, Iowa, January 29 against the number thirteen ranked Michigan State Spartans 89-79 (overtime) at the Breslin Student Events Center in East Lansing, Michigan, March 8 against the number two ranked Indiana Hoosiers 68-60 at Crisler Arena, March 27 the number eleven ranked Oklahoma State Cowboys"
],
[
"The 1929–30 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team represented Georgetown University during the 1929-30 NCAA Division I college basketball season.",
" Bill Dudack coached it in his first and only season as head coach.",
" Georgetown was an independent and, after playing its first two games at Clendenen Gymnasium on the campus of American University in Washington, D.C. – its home court the previous season – played its home games at Tech Gymnasium on the campus of Washington, D.C.' s McKinley Technical High School in Washington, D.C., the first Georgetown team to use Tech Gymnasium as its home court.",
" It played one home game later in the season at Brookland Gymnasium on the campus of The Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C."
],
[
"Dennis Alexio vs. Branko Cikatić was a heavyweight kickboxing bout that took place at the Thomas & Mack Center in Las Vegas, Nevada, US, on March 16, 1992, which ended in a controversial technical draw."
],
[
"Dennis Raymond Alexio (born March 12, 1959) is an American former kickboxer who competed in the light heavyweight, cruiserweight and heavyweight divisions.",
" Starting out as a light heavyweight, Alexio kicked off his career with an extensive, knockout-laden undefeated streak before losing a decision to Don \"The Dragon\" Wilson in a WKA World Super Light Heavyweight Full Contact Championship match in 1984.",
" He rebounded from this by winning the PKA World Light Heavyweight title that same year before moving up to cruiserweight and taking the ISKA World Cruiserweight Full Contact strap.",
" In the late 1980s, he began his transition to the heavyweight division where he won six world titles and was, for a short time, considered the undisputed World Heavyweight Champion.",
" He faced the two toughest tests of his career in 1992 against Branko Cikatić and Stan Longinidis, both who were heavier fighters fighting to a controversial draw with Cikatić and losing to Longinidis via an early low kick KO."
],
[
"Derek Panza (born February 16, 1971) is an American kickboxer and boxer from Queens, New York.",
" He was the ISKA World Heavyweight Kickboxing Champion and is undefeated as a professional boxer with a record of 7-0.",
" He currently trains fighters at Panza MMA, located inside world champion power lifter and bodybuilder Bev Francis' Powerhouse Gym in Syosset, New York."
]
]
} |
5ab82bfc5542990e739ec84e | Are Emeishan City and Chaoyang, Liaoning both located in China ? | yes | comparison | hard | {
"title": [
"Emeishan City",
"Chaoyang, Liaoning"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Beipiao",
"Chaoyang Airport",
"Longchengpterus",
"Chaoyang Park Station",
"Memorial for Yelü Yanning",
"Xixiang Chi",
"Chaoyang, Liaoning",
"Chaoyang County",
"Camptodontus (bird)",
"Emeishan City"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Beipiao () is a city in Chaoyang prefecture, Liaoning province, in Northeast China.",
" It has a population of 202,807.",
" The main industry in the area is coal mining.",
" With vertical shafts of almost 1000m, these are some of the deepest coal mines in China.",
" The coal produced is used for coking.",
" Daheishan National Forest Park is located in the northwestern part of Beipiao city."
],
[
"Chaoyang Airport () (IATA: CHG, ICAO: ZYCY) is an airport serving the city of Chaoyang in Liaoning Province, China.",
" Constructed in 1933, the airport served commercial flights in the 1960s, 1980s, and 1990s.",
" The most recent expansion was completed in October 2007 and flights resumed in 2008."
],
[
"Longchengpterus was a genus of istiodactylid pterodactyloid pterosaur from the Barremian-Aptian-age Lower Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation of Chaoyang, Liaoning, China.",
" The genus was named in 2006 by Wang Li, Li Li, Duan Ye and Cheng Shao-li.",
" The genus name is derived from the old name of Chaoyang City, \"Longcheng\", and a Latinised Greek \"pteron\", \"wing\".",
" The specific name honours Zhao Dayu, the president of Shenyang Normal University and a contributor to the founding of the Western Liaoning Institute of Mesozoic Paleontology."
],
[
"Chaoyang Park is a station on Line 14 of the Beijing Subway in China.",
" It is located near Chaoyang Park in Chaoyang District.",
" As of 28 December 2014, the station had still not opened., It opened on 31 December 2016."
],
[
"The Memorial for Yelü Yanning (耶律延寧) is the oldest known Khitan inscription of significant length and for now the oldest major written attestation of a Mongolic (or Para-Mongolic) language.",
" Dated 986, it is written in the Mongolic Khitan language using the Khitan large script.",
" With 19 lines and 271 characters it was found in 1964 at Baimu Mountain, Chaoyang County, Liaoning, China.",
" and is now kept in the Liaoning Province Museum, China.",
" The Khitan word 'jau' (hundred) which occurs in line 13 of the upper-right Khitan section of the inscription and which is written with the large script character 百 is one of the earliest fully deciphered Mongolic words preserved in a Mongolic inscription."
],
[
"Xixiang Chi (), also known as Tianhua Chanyuan (), is one of the most important Buddhist temples on Mount Emei in Emeishan City, Sichuan, China.",
" The temple is located more than 2,000 metres above sea level.",
" The monastery was founded in the Ming dynasty and was expanded during the reign of the Kangxi Emperor in the Qing dynasty.",
" The name of the temple comes from a legend which says that the bodhisattva Samantabhadra once bathed his steed, a white elephant, in a pond near the temple.",
" \"Night Moon over the Elephant washing pond\" (\"Night Moon over the Elephant Washing Pool\") is one of the ten sceneries of Mount Emei.",
" When the moon is shining brightly at night and is reflected in the water, it creates an illusion where the viewer feels like he/she is in Heaven.",
" Important buildings in the temple are the Maitreya Hall, Main Hall, Guanyin Hall, \"Tripitaka Pavilion\" (library) and guest cottage."
],
[
"Chaoyang () is a prefecture-level city of Liaoning province, People's Republic of China."
],
[
"Chaoyang County () is a county of Liaoning, China.",
" It is under the administration of Chaoyang city."
],
[
"\"Camptodontus\" (meaning \"bent tooth\") is an extinct genus of enantiornithine bird which existed in what is now Chaoyang in Liaoning Province, China during the early Cretaceous period (Aptian age).",
" It is known from a well-preserved skeleton including a skull found in the Jiufotang Formation of Liaoning Province.",
" It was named by Li Li, En-pu Gong, Li-dong Zhang, Ya-jun Yang and Lian-hai Hou in 2010, though the name had previously been used for a genus of beetle (Dejean, 1826).",
" The type species is \"Camptodontus\" \"yangi\"."
],
[
"Emeishan () is a county-level city in Sichuan province, China.",
" It is administered by the prefecture-level city Leshan.",
" Its population in 1990 stood at 396,445.",
" It is named after Mount Emei, a famous mountain located within its administration."
]
]
} |
5abe811455429976d4830b44 | What kind of athlete is the person who carried the flag at the closing ceremony of the 2004 Summer Olympics? | middle distance athlete | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Great Britain at the 2004 Summer Olympics",
"Kelly Holmes"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Mauritania at the 2012 Summer Olympics",
"Great Britain at the 2004 Summer Olympics",
"Kelly Holmes",
"Chad at the 2012 Summer Olympics",
"Dominica at the 2012 Summer Olympics",
"Lesotho at the 2012 Summer Olympics",
"Bhutan at the 2016 Summer Olympics",
"Saúl Craviotto",
"Tuvalu at the 2012 Summer Olympics",
"Trevor Haynes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mauritania competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, which was held from 27 July to 12 August 2012.",
" The country's participation at London marked its eighth appearance in the Summer Olympics since its debut in the 1984 Summer Olympics.",
" The delegation included two track and field athletes, Jidou El Moctar and Aicha Fall, who were selected to the team by wildcard places, as the nation had no athletes that met either the \"A\" or \"B\" qualifying standards.",
" Moctar was selected as flag bearer for the opening ceremony while a LOCOG Games Maker carried it for the closing ceremony.",
" Neither of the two athletes progressed beyond the heats."
],
[
"Great Britain, represented by the British Olympic Association (BOA), competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece, from 13 to 29 August 2004.",
" The British sent a wide-ranging delegation to the Games, continuing its ubiquitous presence in the Olympic games, the only country to have sent competitors to every summer and winter games since the birth of the modern Olympics in 1896.",
" Great Britain's 264 athletes, 161 men and 103 women, competed in 22 disciplines throughout the two-week event.",
" The team entered the opening ceremony behind the Union Flag carried by judoka Kate Howey.",
" Double gold medal winner Kelly Holmes carried the flag at the closing ceremony."
],
[
"Dame Kelly Holmes, DBE (born 19 April 1970) is a retired British middle distance athlete."
],
[
"Chad competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, which was held from 27 July to 12 August 2012.",
" This marked the nation's eleventh appearance at the Summer Olympics since its debut in the 1964 Summer Olympics.",
" The Chadian delegation included track and field athlete Hinikissia Ndikert and judoka Carine Ngarlemdana.",
" Ngarlemdana was the flag bearer for the opening ceremony and Ndikert was the flag bearer for the closing ceremony.",
" Neither of Chad's athletes progressed beyond the first round of their events.",
" Chad was one of only two countries to have a female-only team at the 2012 games."
],
[
"Dominica participated in the 2012 Summer Olympics in London from 27 July to 12 August 2012.",
" The country's participation in London marked its fifth appearance in the Summer Olympics since its debut in the 1996 Summer Olympics.",
" The delegation included two athletes: Erison Hurtault and Luan Gabriel, the former qualified for the Games by meeting qualification standards while the latter entered the quadrennial event through a wildcard place.",
" Hurtault was selected as the flag bearer for the opening ceremony while Gabriel carried the flag at the closing ceremony.",
" Neither athlete progressed farther than the first round of their respective events."
],
[
"Lesotho competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, which was held from 27 July to 12 August 2012.",
" The country's participation at London marked its tenth appearance in the Summer Olympics since its début at the 1972 Summer Olympics.",
" The delegation included three track and field athletes; Tsepo Ramonene, Mosito Lehata and Mamorallo Tjoka, and one swimmer; Masempe Theko.",
" Ramonene and Lehata qualified for the Games by meeting qualification standards, while Tjoka and Theko made the Olympics through wildcard places.",
" Tjoka was selected as the flag bearer for the opening ceremony while Lehata held it at the closing ceremony.",
" Ramonene finished last in the men's marathon and was revived my medical personnel during the event.",
" Lehata did not progress to the semi-finals of the men's 200 metres and Tjoka finished in 90th in the women's marathon.",
" Theko finished 73rd (and last) overall in the women's 50 metre freestyle and did not progress to the semi-finals of the event."
],
[
"Bhutan, a country in Southern Asia, participated in nine Summer Olympic Games between its debut in the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, United States and the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.",
" The highest number of Bhutanese athletes participating in a Summer Games is six in both the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.",
" Bhutan competed at the Rio Summer Games from 5 to 21 August 2016.",
" No Bhutanese athlete has ever won a medal at the Olympics.",
" The two athletes who were selected to represent Bhutan at the Rio Games were Karma in the women's individual archery tournament and Kunzang Lenchu in the women's 10 metre air rifle shooting contest.",
" Along with the two athletes, the Secretary General of Bhutan's Olympic Committee, and two coaches, the country's delegation was led by the heir presumptive to the Bhutan throne Jigyel Ugyen Wangchuck.",
" Karma was selected as the flag bearer for the opening ceremony while Lenchu held it at the closing ceremony."
],
[
"Saúl Craviotto Rivero (born 3 November 1984) is a Spanish sprint canoer who has been racing since the mid-2000s.",
" He has won four Olympic medals: a gold medal in the K-2 500 m with Carlos Pérez at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, a silver medal in the K-1 200 m event at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, a gold medal in the K-2 200 m with Cristian Toro at the 2016 Summer Olympics and a bronze medal in the K-1 200 m at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.",
" He served as the flag bearer for Spain at the closing ceremony of the 2012 Olympics."
],
[
"Tuvalu competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, which was held from 27 July to 12 August 2012.",
" The country's participation at London marked its second appearance in the Summer Olympics since its debut at the 2008 Summer Olympics.",
" The delegation consisted of three competitors: two short-distance runners, Tavevele Noa and Asenate Manoa, and one weightlifter, Tuau Lapua Lapua.",
" All three qualified for the games through wildcard places because they did not meet the qualification standards.",
" Lapua was the flag bearer for the opening ceremony while Manoa carried it at the closing ceremony.",
" Noa and Manoa failed to advance beyond the preliminary rounds of their events although the latter established a new national record for the women's 100 metres, while Lapua placed 12th in the men's featherweight (62 kilogram) weightlifting competition."
],
[
"Trevor Haynes (born 17 November 1929) is a former long-distance runner.",
" He competed in the marathon at the 1964 Summer Olympics representing Northern Rhodesia.",
" He carried the Northern Rhodesian flag at the Tokyo Olympics Opening Ceremony, but as Zambia declared its independence on 24 October 1964, Haynes carried the Zambian flag at the Closing Ceremony."
]
]
} |
5a83b61a5542996488c2e497 | Richard Halsey Best was stationed on the ship that earned how many battle stars? | 20 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Richard Halsey Best",
"USS Enterprise (CV-6)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
5
]
} | {
"title": [
"USS Sheldrake (AM-62)",
"USS Enterprise (CV-6)",
"USS Bennington (CV-20)",
"USS Kearsarge (CV-33)",
"USS Essex (CV-9)",
"Richard Halsey Best",
"USS Princeton (CV-37)",
"USS Ticonderoga (CV-14)",
"Richard Halsey",
"USS Ashtabula (AO-51)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"USS \"Sheldrake\" (AM-62/AGS-19) was an \"Auk\"-class minesweeper built for the United States Navy during World War II.",
" The ship was named after the sheldrake duck.",
" The ship earned four battle stars during World War II.",
" She was converted to a survey ship and re-designated AGS-19 in 1952 and remained in commission until 1968.",
" She was sold for scrap in 1971."
],
[
"USS \"Enterprise\" (CV-6), was the seventh U.S. Navy vessel to bear the name.",
" Colloquially called \"the Big E\", she was the sixth aircraft carrier of the United States Navy.",
" A \"Yorktown\"-class carrier, she was launched in 1936 and was one of only three American carriers commissioned before World War II to survive the war (the others being \"Saratoga\" and \"Ranger\" ).",
" She participated in more major actions of the war against Japan than any other United States ship.",
" These actions included the Attack on Pearl Harbor (18 dive bombers of VS-6 were over the harbor, 6 were shot down with a loss of eleven men, making her the only American Aircraft carrier with men at Pearl Harbor during the Attack and the first to receive casualties during the Pacific War), the Battle of Midway, the Battle of the Eastern Solomons, the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands, various other air-sea engagements during the Guadalcanal Campaign, the Battle of the Philippine Sea, and the Battle of Leyte Gulf.",
" \"Enterprise\" earned 20 battle stars, the most for any U.S. warship in World War II, and was the most decorated U.S. ship of World War II, She is also the first American ship to sink an enemy vessel during the Pacific War, the sole surviving pilot of the six planes shot down over Pearl Harbor sank Japanese submarine I-70 on 10 December 1941.",
" On three occasions during the Pacific War, the Japanese announced that she had been sunk in battle, resulting in her being named \"The Grey Ghost\"."
],
[
"USS \"Bennington\" (CV/CVA/CVS-20) was one of 24 \"Essex\"-class aircraft carrier s built during World War II for the United States Navy.",
" The ship was the second US Navy ship to bear the name, and was named for the Revolutionary War Battle of Bennington (Vermont).",
" \"Bennington\" was commissioned in August 1944, and served in several of the later campaigns in the Pacific Theater of Operations, earning three battle stars. Decommissioned shortly after the end of the war, she was modernized and recommissioned in the early 1950s as an attack carrier (CVA), and then eventually became an Antisubmarine Aircraft Carrier (CVS).",
" In her second career, she spent most of her time in the Pacific, earning five battle stars for action during the Vietnam War.",
" She served as the recovery ship for the Apollo 4 space mission."
],
[
"USS \"Kearsarge\" (CV/CVA/CVS-33) was one of 24 \"Essex\"-class aircraft carrier s completed during or shortly after World War II for the United States Navy.",
" The ship was the third US Navy ship to bear the name, and was named for a Civil War-era steam sloop.",
" \"Kearsarge\" was commissioned in March 1946.",
" Modernized in the early 1950s as an attack carrier (CVA), she served in the Korean War, for which she earned two battle stars.",
" In the late 1950s she was further modified to become an anti-submarine carrier (CVS).",
" \"Kearsarge\" was the recovery ship for the last two manned Project Mercury space missions in 1962–1963.",
" She completed her career serving in the Vietnam War, earning five battle stars."
],
[
"USS \"Essex\" (CV/CVA/CVS-9) was an aircraft carrier and the lead ship of the 24-ship \"Essex\" class built for the United States Navy during World War II.",
" She was the fourth US Navy ship to bear the name.",
" Commissioned in December 1942, \"Essex\" participated in several campaigns in the Pacific Theater of Operations, earning the Presidential Unit Citation and 13 battle stars.",
" Decommissioned shortly after the end of the war, she was modernized and recommissioned in the early 1950s as an attack carrier (CVA), and then eventually became an antisubmarine aircraft carrier (CVS).",
" In her second career, she served mainly in the Atlantic, playing a role in the Cuban Missile Crisis.",
" She also participated in the Korean War, earning four battle stars and the Navy Unit Commendation.",
" She was the primary recovery carrier for the Apollo 7 space mission."
],
[
"Lieutenant Commander Richard Halsey \"Dick\" Best, USN, (March 24, 1910 – October 28, 2001) was a dive bomber pilot and squadron commander in the United States Navy during World War II.",
" Stationed on the Enterprise, Best led his squadron in most of the major actions of the early war in the Pacific before being invalided out with tuberculosis in 1942."
],
[
"USS \"Princeton\" (CV/CVA/CVS-37, LPH-5) was one of 24 \"Essex\"-class aircraft carrier s built during and shortly after World War II for the United States Navy.",
" The ship was the fifth US Navy ship to bear the name, and was named for the Revolutionary War Battle of Princeton.",
" \"Princeton\" was commissioned in November 1945, too late to serve in World War II, but saw extensive service in the Korean War, in which she earned eight battle stars, and the Vietnam War.",
" She was reclassified in the early 1950s as an attack carrier (CVA), then as an Antisubmarine Aircraft Carrier (CVS), and finally as an amphibious assault ship (LPH), carrying helicopters and marines.",
" One of her last missions was to serve as the prime recovery ship for the Apollo 10 space mission."
],
[
"USS \"Ticonderoga\" (CV/CVA/CVS-14) was one of 24 \"Essex\"-class aircraft carrier s built during World War II for the United States Navy.",
" The ship was the fourth US Navy ship to bear the name, and was named after the capture of Fort Ticonderoga in the American Revolutionary War.",
" \"Ticonderoga\" was commissioned in May 1944, and served in several campaigns in the Pacific Theater of Operations, earning five battle stars. Decommissioned shortly after the end of the war, she was modernized and recommissioned in the early 1950s as an attack carrier (CVA), and then eventually became an antisubmarine carrier (CVS).",
" She was recommissioned too late to participate in the Korean War, but was very active in the Vietnam War, earning three Navy Unit Commendations, one Meritorious Unit Commendation, and 12 battle stars."
],
[
"Richard Halsey is an American film editor with more than 60 credits from 1970 onwards.",
" An alumnus of Hollywood High School, he won an Academy Award for Best Film Editing at the 49th Academy Awards for editing \"Rocky\" with Scott Conrad and has been nominated for one BAFTA and one Emmy Award.",
" He often works with his wife Colleen and they are credited together.",
" Both have been elected to membership in American Cinema Editors (A.C.E.); Halsey has been a member since 1988.",
" He is now living in the Hollywood Hills."
],
[
"USS Ashtabula (AO-51) was a \"Cimarron\"-class fleet oiler of the United States Navy in service from 1943 to 1991.",
" She survived three wars and was awarded eight battle stars for World War II service, four battle stars for Korean War service, and eight campaign stars for Vietnam War service.",
" In the mid-1960s \"Ashtabula\" became the lead ship of her class, when she and seven other \"Cimarron\"-class oilers were lengthened (\"jumboized\").",
" She has been the only U.S. Navy ship to bear the name \"Ashtabula\", after the City of Ashtabula which was named after the Ashtabula River in northeast Ohio."
]
]
} |
5aba52c155429939ce03dc93 | The star of the film I Love Lee Tae-ri made his television debut in which Korean television drama? | April Kiss | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"I Love Lee Tae-ri",
"Kim Ki-bum"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
4
]
} | {
"title": [
"Cheng Yi (actor)",
"Jolin Tsai filmography",
"Kim Ki-bum",
"Loving You a Thousand Times",
"Chang Kiha",
"Mr. Sunshine (2018 TV series)",
"Han Sun-hwa",
"Lee Hyun-jae (actor)",
"I Love Lee Tae-ri",
"Romance Full of Life"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cheng Yi ( , born May 17, 1990), is a Chinese actor and singer.",
" Born in Huaihua, Hunan, China, he made his television debut in Chinese television drama \"Beauty World\" (2011) and graduated from Central Academy of Drama in 2012.",
" In 2016, he featured in the commercially and critically successful Chinese television drama, \"Noble Aspirations\", and helped him garnered more popularity in China."
],
[
"Taiwanese entertainer Jolin Tsai ( ) has been featured in two feature films, five short films, four television dramas, and one variety show.",
" In 2001, she made her acting debut as a guest appearance in the television drama, \"Six Friends\", which was directed by Ma Kung-wei.",
" Her next television dramas, \"Come to My Place\", directed by Doze Niu, and \"In Love\", directed by Ouyang Sheng and Chang Chih-chao, were released in 2002.",
" Tsai followed it with a leading role in the television drama, \"Hi Working Girl\" (2003), which was directed by Huang Ko-i and Wu Ssu-ta, with Taiwanese actor Show Lo.",
" She received mixed reviews for her leading role in the television drama.",
" To further promote her studio album in 2007, she played the title role in the film, \"Agent J\", which was directed by Jeff Chang, Kuang Sheng, and Lai Wei-kang.",
" She was received positively for her leading role in the film.",
" In 2016, she joined the voice cast of Disney animated film, \"Zootopia\", which was directed by Byron Howard and Rich Moore.",
" She voiced a European rabbit named Judy Hopps who is a newly appointed member of the Zootopia Police Department in the film's Taiwanese version."
],
[
"Kim Ki-bum (born August 21, 1987) is a South Korean actor and singer.",
" He was a member of the South Korean boy band Super Junior.",
" After the release of Super Junior's third studio album \"Sorry, Sorry\" in 2009, Kim announced his leave from the group to pursue his acting career.",
" In 2015, Kim announced he ended his contract with S.M. Entertainment and departure from the group.",
" Kim made his television debut in the Korean television drama, \"April Kiss\", in 2004."
],
[
"Loving You a Thousand Times (; lit.",
" \"I Love You Ten Million Times\") is a South Korean television drama starring Lee Soo-kyung, Jung Gyu-woon, Go Eun-mi, Ryu Jin and Lee Si-young.",
" It aired on SBS from August 29, 2009 to March 7, 2010 on Saturdays and Sundays at 20:50 for 55 episodes."
],
[
"Chang Kiha (; born February 20, 1982) is a South Korean singer, songwriter, actor and radio host.",
" He is a member of the indie rock band Kiha & The Faces.",
" He made his acting debut in the 2013 Korean television drama \"Potato Star 2013QR3\".",
" He is radio show host of the \"Kiha Chang's Great Radio\" broadcast by SBS Power FM since 2012."
],
[
"Mr. Sunshine () is an upcoming South Korean television series written by Kim Eun-sook and directed by Lee Eung-bok, starring Lee Byung-hun, Kim Tae-ri and Yoo Yeon-seok.",
" The series will air on cable network tvN in early 2018."
],
[
"Han Sun-hwa (born October 6, 1990), is a South Korean singer and actress.",
" She is a former member of the South Korean girl group Secret.",
" She made her television debut in 2004 while participating in SBS's \"Superstar Survival\" as a finalist, and in 2009, she was a regular cast on a variety show called \"Invincible Youth\".",
" Aside from music, she also ventured into acting and made her debut in the 2010 drama, \"More Charming By The Day\".",
" She also acted in several dramas with supporting roles in \"Ad Genius Lee Tae-baek\", \"God's Gift - 14 Days\", and \"Marriage, Not Dating\".",
" In 2014 she finally starred as a lead actress on MBC's weekend drama \"Rosy Lovers\" as Baek Jang Mi co-starring with actor Lee Jang Woo.",
" CNN International Seoul listed Sunhwa as one of the nine rising \"It\" stars in Korean entertainment citing her as a \"multi-tasking\" artist.",
" Her portrayal of Kang Se-Ah in the 2014 TVN drama, \"Marriage, Not Dating\" earned her a nomination for \"Best Youth Actress\" at the 16th Seoul International Youth Film Festival.",
" In 2014, her portrayal of Jang-Mi from \"Rosy Lovers\" and Jenny from \"God's Gift 14 Day\"s won her two best new actress awards from MBC and SBS Drama Awards.",
" It was confirmed on September 26, 2016 that Sunhwa had not renewed her contract with TS Entertainment and will officially part ways in October.",
" On October 14, 2016 Sunhwa joined Huayi Brothers as an actress."
],
[
"Lee Hyun-jae (Korean: 이현재 , born April 12, 1988) is a South Korean actor and drummer.",
" He made his acting debut in South Korean television drama \"High Kick Through the Roof\" (2009).",
" He featured in the commercially successful Chinese films, \"Tiny Times 3\" (2014) and \"Tiny Times 4\" (2015), and helped him achieved general recognition in China."
],
[
"I Love Lee Tae-ri () is a 2012 South Korean romantic comedy series about a 14-year-old boy who makes a wish and suddenly grows up into a 25-year-old man.",
" It starred Super Junior's Kim Ki-bum and Park Ye-jin."
],
[
"Romance Full of Life (Hangul: 생동성 연애 ; Hanja: 生動性戀愛 ; RR: \"Saengdongseong Yeonae \"; lit.",
" Vivid Love ) is a 6-episode South Korean television drama starring Yoon Shi-yoon and Cho Soo-hyang.",
" The drama is one of the \"Three Color Fantasy\" drama trilogy by MBC.",
" The drama's color is \"Green\".",
" It was preceded by \"The Universe's Star\" \"(White)\" and it will be followed by \"Queen of the Ring\" \"(Gold)\".",
" It aired on Naver TV Cast every Tuesday at 0:00 (KST) starting from February 14, and on MBC every Thursday at 23:10 (KST) starting from February 16, 2017."
]
]
} |
5ab6757f5542995eadeefff6 | Monica Rofriguez was appointed to the Los Angeles board by a mayor that is a member of which party ? | the Democratic Party | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Monica Rodriguez",
"Monica Rodriguez",
"Eric Garcetti"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Nick Patsaouras",
"Slauson Avenue",
"David S. Cunningham III",
"Los Angeles Board of Police Commissioners",
"Los Angeles Department of Transportation",
"Monica Rodriguez",
"Eric Garcetti",
"Jane Usher",
"Steve Soboroff",
"Bob Hope Patriotic Hall"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nikolas \"Nick\" Patsaouras (born 1943) is a Greek-American who is best known as an engineer, urban planner, and public official in Los Angeles, California.",
" He served on the board of the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority, where he was a proponent of bus transit.",
" Patsaouras Transit Plaza at the MTA Gateway Center is named in his honor.",
" He also served on the City of Los Angeles Board of Zoning Appeals and is the Past President of the Board of Water and Power Commissioners with oversight of the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power."
],
[
"Slauson Avenue is a major east–west thoroughfare for southern part of Los Angeles County, California.",
" It was named for the land developer and Los Angeles Board of Education member J. S. Slauson.",
" It passes through Culver City, Ladera Heights, View Park-Windsor Hills, Baldwin Hills, City of Inglewood, South Los Angeles, Huntington Park, Maywood, Commerce, Montebello, Pico Rivera, Whittier, and Santa Fe Springs.",
" It starts at Jefferson Boulevard near the Fox Hills Mall in Culver City and ends at Santa Fe Springs Road, where it becomes Mulberry Drive."
],
[
"David S. Cunningham III is a Los Angeles Superior Court judge, appointed by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, and a former president of the Los Angeles Board of Police Commissioners.",
" Cunningham was appointed to the board in 2001 by L.A. Mayor James Hahn, and became its President in 2003.",
" He was sworn in as judge in April 2009.",
" He is the son of former L.A. Councilman David S. Cunningham, Jr."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Board of Police Commissioners also commonly known as the Los Angeles Police Commission is a five-member body of civilian-only, appointed officials which oversees the LAPD."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Department of Transportation, commonly referred to as LADOT, is a municipal agency that oversees transportation planning, design, construction, maintenance and operations within the City of Los Angeles.",
" LADOT was created by city ordinance, and is run by a general manager appointed by the Mayor of Los Angeles, under the oversight of a citizens' commission also appointed by the mayor.",
" LADOT is best known for providing public transportation to the City of Los Angeles.",
" It currently operates the second-largest fleet in Los Angeles County next to Metro.",
" It consist of over 300 vehicles, serving nearly 30 million passengers a year and operating over 800,000 hours."
],
[
"Prior to her election to the Los Angeles City Council, Rodriguez served as Vice President the Los Angeles Board of Public Works, overseeing essential city services.",
" She was appointed by Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti to the Board in 2013.",
" As Vice President, she partnered with the private sector to start a rain barrel program and spearheaded an upgrade to the city’s contracting website so that it was easier to use, especially for small-, minority- and women-owned businesses that have a harder time navigating the city’s contracting process.",
" She also started a small-business academy to help less-advantaged businesses gain a leg up."
],
[
"Eric Michael Garcetti (born February 4, 1971) is an American politician who is the current mayor of Los Angeles.",
" A member of the Democratic Party, he was first elected mayor in 2013, and won reelection in the 2017 election.",
" A former member of the Los Angeles City Council, Garcetti served as council president from 2006 to 2012.",
" Garcetti is the city's first elected Jewish mayor, as well as its youngest and second Mexican American mayor in over a century."
],
[
"Jane Ellison Usher served as the President of the Los Angeles City Planning Commission from October 2005 until her resignation in December 2008.",
" She was appointed to the City Planning Commission by Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa.",
" From 1989 until 1993, Ms. Usher served as Counsel to the Mayor under Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley.",
" She had previously worked for the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles and as a Senior Advisor to City Attorney Carmen Trutanich from 2009 to 2013."
],
[
"Steve Soboroff (born August 31, 1948) is President of the Los Angeles Board of Police Commissioners, a member of the Board of Directors of the Weingart Foundation, and past Chairman/Chief Executive Officer of Playa Vista.",
" In September 2011 he was appointed by the California Science Center to be the Senior Advisor to the museum in its project with NASA to bring, and permanently exhibit, the Space Shuttle Endeavour to the CSC.",
" He is Chairman of the Maccabiah Games Committee of 18, a member of the Board of Directors of the Macerich Company (NYSE), and is widely known as the foremost collector of typewriters which were previously owned by famous individuals."
],
[
"Bob Hope Patriotic Hall is a 10-story building that was dedicated as Patriotic Hall by the Los Angeles Board of Supervisors in 1925 and was built to serve veterans of Indian Wars, Spanish–American War, World War I and to support the Grand Army of the Republic.",
" It serves as the home of the Los Angeles County Department of Military and Veterans Affairs.",
" Patriotic hall was rededicated to honor of Bob Hope and renamed \"Bob Hope Patriotic Hall\" on November 12, 2004.",
" Ruth A. Wong became the Director of Military and Veterans Affairs on July 16, 2013."
]
]
} |
5adddc235542992200553b6a | Ylem was a term used by the physicist who was a developer of the theory credited to whom? | Lemaître | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Ylem",
"George Gamow",
"George Gamow"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"George Gamow",
"Water-sensitive urban design",
"Bachelorette",
"Intervention theory",
"Epistemic advantage",
"Ylem",
"Transmutation of species",
"Nomological danglers",
"Arborescent",
"Three Represents"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George Gamow (March 4 [O.S. February 20] 1904 August 19, 1968), born Georgiy Antonovich Gamov (Russian: Гео́ргий Анто́нович Га́мов ; ] ), was a theoretical physicist and cosmologist.",
" He was an early advocate and developer of Lemaître's Big Bang theory.",
" He discovered a theoretical explanation of alpha decay via quantum tunneling, and worked on radioactive decay of the atomic nucleus, star formation, stellar nucleosynthesis and Big Bang nucleosynthesis (which he collectively called nucleocosmogenesis), and molecular genetics."
],
[
"Water-sensitive urban design (WSUD) is a land planning and engineering design approach which integrates the urban water cycle, including stormwater, groundwater and wastewater management and water supply, into urban design to minimise environmental degradation and improve aesthetic and recreational appeal.",
" WSUD is a term used in the Middle East and Australia and is similar to low-impact development (LID), a term used in the United States; and Sustainable Drainage System (SuDS), a term used in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Bachelorette (/ˌbætʃələˈrɛt/) is a term used in American English for a single, unmarried woman.",
" The term is derived from the word \"bachelor\", and is often used by journalists, editors of popular magazines, and some individuals.",
" \"Bachelorette\" was famously the term used to refer to female contestants on the old \"The Dating Game\" TV show and, more recently, \"The Bachelorette\"."
],
[
"Intervention theory is a term used in social studies and social policy to refer to the decision making problems of intervening effectively in a situation in order to secure desired outcomes.",
" Intervention theory addresses the question of when it is desirable not to intervene and when it is appropriate to do so.",
" It also examines the effectiveness of different types of intervention.",
" The term is used across a range of social and medical practices, including health care, child protection and law enforcement.",
" It is also used in business studies."
],
[
"Epistemic Advantage is a term used within feminist theory when attempting to acquire knowledge from the individual lives and experiences of different women.",
" The term is used to describe the ways in which women, and other minority groups, are able to have a much clearer understanding of how the power structure works within a given society because they are not members of the dominant group.",
" Uma Narayan, a leading feminist theorist writes about epistemic advantage in her essay entitled, \"The Project of Feminist Epistemology: Perspectives From A Nonwestern Feminist\".",
" Narayan defines epistemic advantage as \"(the oppressed) having knowledge of the practices of both their own contexts and those of their oppressors,\" (\"Feminist Theory Reader\", p. 315).",
" As the feminist movement has moved into the 3rd wave, women’s ‘intersecting identities’ have become increasingly important.",
" There has been an acknowledgement that women of different social locations (with respect to race, class, nationality, sexuality, etc.) will have different experiences.",
" Thus these varying perspectives provide different women with ‘advantages’ in understanding their own specific social locations within a given society’s hierarchal power structure.",
" Uma Narayan points out that while it is in the interest of various subordinate groups to have knowledge of the dominant group, the dominant group does not have the same need."
],
[
"Ylem is a term that was used by George Gamow, his student Ralph Alpher, and their associates in the late 1940s for a hypothetical original substance or condensed state of matter, which became subatomic particles and elements as we understand them today.",
" The term \"ylem\" was actually resuscitated (it appears in Webster's Second \"the first substance from which the elements were supposed to have been formed\") by Ralph Alpher."
],
[
"Transmutation of species and transformism are terms often used to describe 19th-century evolutionary ideas for the altering of one species into another that preceded Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection.",
" The French \"Transformisme\" was a term used by Jean Baptiste Lamarck in 1809 for his theory, and other 19th century proponents of pre-Darwinian evolutionary ideas included Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Robert Grant, and Robert Chambers who anonymously published the book \"Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation\".",
" Opposition in the scientific community to these early theories of evolution, led by influential scientists like the anatomists Georges Cuvier and Richard Owen and the geologist Charles Lyell, was intense.",
" The debate over them was an important stage in the history of evolutionary thought and would influence the subsequent reaction to Darwin's theory."
],
[
"Nomological danglers is a term used by Scottish-Australian philosopher J.J.C. Smart in his article \"Sensations and Brain Processes\".",
" He credits the term to Herbert Feigl and his article \"The \"Mental\" and the \"Physical\"\".",
" It refers to the occurrence of something (in this case a sensation), which does not fit into the system of established laws.",
" He thinks that systems in which such \"nomological danglers would dangle\" are quite odd.",
" In his example the nomological danglers would be sensations such that are not able to be explained by the scientific theory of brain processes.",
" Some mental entities for example in a phenomenological field, are not able to be found (and do not behave in the way that is expected) in physics.",
" In the context Smart uses it, he is criticising dualism and epiphenomenalism as philosophies of mind, and the concerns over physical and causal laws they raise.",
" Smart puts forward his own theory in the form of Materialism, claiming it is a better theory, in part because it is free from these nomological danglers, making it superior in accordance with Occam's Razor."
],
[
"Arborescent is a term used by the French thinkers Deleuze and Guattari to characterize thinking marked by insistence on totalizing principles, binarism and dualism.",
" The term, first used in \"A Thousand Plateaus\" (1980) where it was opposed to the rhizome, comes from the way genealogy trees are drawn: unidirectional progress, with no possible retroactivity and continuous binary cuts (thus enforcing a dualist metaphysical conception, criticized by Deleuze).",
" Rhizomes, on the contrary, mark a horizontal and non-hierarchical conception, where anything may be linked to anything else, with no respect whatsoever for specific species: rhizomes are heterogeneous links between things that have nothing to do between themselves (for example, Deleuze and Guattari linked together desire and machines to create the - most surprising - concept of desiring machines).",
" Horizontal gene transfer is also an example of rhizomes, opposed to the arborescent evolutionism theory.",
" Deleuze also criticizes the Chomsky hierarchy of formal languages, which he considers a perfect example of arborescent dualistic theory."
],
[
"The Three Represents or the important thought of Three Represents is a guiding socio-political theory credited to Jiang Zemin, which was ratified by the Communist Party of China at the Sixteenth Party Congress in 2002."
]
]
} |
5ae62d245542992ae0d16263 | Immortals, released in which year, is an American epic fantasy action-adventure film, the film also stars Isabel Lucas, an Australian actress, and model? | 2011 | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Immortals (2011 film)",
"Isabel Lucas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Solomon Kane (film)",
"Kubo and the Two Strings",
"Van Helsing (film)",
"Amy Mizzi",
"Isabel Lucas",
"The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones",
"Dragonheart",
"Immortals (2011 film)",
"Mga Kwento ni Lola Basyang",
"Gods of Egypt (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Solomon Kane is a 2009 French-British-Czech dark fantasy action-adventure film written and directed by Michael J. Bassett based on the pulp magazine character Solomon Kane created in 1928 by Robert E. Howard.",
" James Purefoy stars in the title role.",
" Despite optioning the rights in 1997, filming did not begin until January 2008."
],
[
"Kubo and the Two Strings is a 2016 American 3D stop-motion fantasy action-adventure film directed and co-produced by Travis Knight (in his directorial debut), and written by Marc Haimes and Chris Butler.",
" It stars the voices of Art Parkinson, Charlize Theron, Ralph Fiennes, Rooney Mara, George Takei, and Matthew McConaughey.",
" It is Laika's fourth feature film produced.",
" The film revolves around Kubo, who wields a magical shamisen and whose left eye was stolen.",
" Accompanied by an anthropomorphic snow monkey and beetle, he must subdue his mother's corrupted Sisters and his power-hungry grandfather Raiden (aka, the Moon King), who stole his left eye."
],
[
"Van Helsing is a 2004 American dark fantasy action-adventure film written and directed by Stephen Sommers.",
" It stars Hugh Jackman as vigilante monster hunter Van Helsing, and Kate Beckinsale as Anna Valerious.",
" The film is an homage and tribute to the Universal Horror Monster films from the 1930s and '40s (also produced by Universal Studios which were in turn based on novels by Bram Stoker and Mary Shelley), of which Sommers is a fan."
],
[
"Amy Mizzi (born 21 July 1983) is an Australian actress.",
" She starred as Kit Hunter in the Australian soap opera \"Home and Away\" in 2003 and early 2004.",
" Mizzi's departure from \"Home and Away\" was announced on 13 February 2004 but she continued to appear on a recurring basis throughout 2004 and returned in August 2005.",
" She also made appearances in 2006, most recently in the last episode of \"Home and Away\" for 2006, when she returned pregnant with the baby of Kim Hyde (played by actor Chris Hemsworth).",
" She was nominated for Most Popular New Female Talent in the Logie Awards of 2004, but the award was won by her \"Home and Away\" co-star Isabel Lucas."
],
[
"Isabel Lucas (born 29 January 1985) is an Australian actress, and model.",
" She is best known for her roles in \"Home and Away\" (2003–2006), \"\" (2009), \"Daybreakers\" (2009), \"The Pacific\" (2010), \"Immortals\" (2011), and \"Red Dawn\" (2012).",
" In 2014, she appeared alongside Karl Urban in \"The Loft\" (2014), and in the following year, she appeared alongside Nick Jonas in the thriller film \"Careful What You Wish For\" (2015)."
],
[
"The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones is a 2013 Canadian-German urban fantasy action-adventure film based on the first book of \"The Mortal Instruments\" series by Cassandra Clare.",
" The story takes place in an urban and contemporary New York City.",
" Directed by Harald Zwart, the film stars an international cast, including Lily Collins, Jamie Campbell Bower, Robert Sheehan, Kevin Zegers, Jemima West, Godfrey Gao, Lena Headey, Jonathan Rhys Meyers, Aidan Turner, Kevin Durand, and Jared Harris.",
" It was released in theaters on August 21, 2013, by Screen Gems in the United States and Entertainment One in the United Kingdom.",
" \"The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones\" earned $91 million against a $60 million production budget.",
" \"The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on December 3, 2013, by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment."
],
[
"Dragonheart is a 1996 British-American fantasy action-adventure film directed by Rob Cohen.",
" It stars Dennis Quaid, David Thewlis, Pete Postlethwaite, Dina Meyer, and the voice of Sean Connery.",
" It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects and various other awards in 1996 and 1997."
],
[
"Immortals is a 2011 American epic fantasy action-adventure film directed by Tarsem Singh and starring Henry Cavill, Freida Pinto, and Mickey Rourke.",
" The film also stars Luke Evans, Steve Byers, Kellan Lutz, Joseph Morgan, Stephen Dorff, Daniel Sharman, Alan van Sprang, Isabel Lucas, Corey Sevier, and John Hurt.",
" The film was previously named \"Dawn of War\" and \"War of the Gods\" before being officially named \"Immortals\", and is loosely based on the Greek myths of Theseus, the Minotaur and the Titanomachy."
],
[
"Mga Kwento ni Lola Basyang (lit.",
" \"The Stories of Grandma Basyang\") was an withdrawn fantasy action-adventure film produced by Unitel Productions.",
" The film is a two-story, \"Pedrong Walang Takot\" and \"Mariang Alimango\" derived from the short stories of Mga Kuwento ni Lola Basyang written by Severino Reyes.",
" The film is directed by Mark Meilly, and Chris Martinez.",
" It stars Richard Gomez, Paolo Contis, Sam Concepcion, Iza Calzado, Rufa Mae Quinto, Empress Schuck and Zsa Zsa Padilla.",
" It is one of the 8 official entries for 2012 Metro Manila Film Festival but later on the film sent a request letter to MMDA to pull out of the festival.",
" On October 19, the film was replaced by Thy Womb."
],
[
"Gods of Egypt is a 2016 English-language fantasy action-adventure film directed by Alex Proyas and portraying ancient Egyptian deities.",
" It stars Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, Brenton Thwaites, Chadwick Boseman, Élodie Yung, Courtney Eaton, Rufus Sewell, Gerard Butler and Geoffrey Rush.",
" The film portrays a mortal Egyptian hero who partners with the Egyptian god Horus to save the world from Set and rescue his love."
]
]
} |
5adbd4ce5542994650320bfb | What is the population as per 2010 of the county in which Saltese, Montana is situated? | 4,223 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Saltese, Montana",
"Mineral County, Montana"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Catalina Foothills, Arizona",
"Union County, New Jersey",
"Saltese, Montana",
"Glendale School District (Pennsylvania)",
"Great Falls, Montana",
"Confederate Gulch and Diamond City",
"Mineral County, Montana",
"Anaconda, Montana",
"Bozeman, Montana",
"Petroleum County, Montana"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Catalina Foothills is a census-designated place (CDP) located north of Tucson in Pima County, Arizona, United States.",
" Situated in the southern foothills of the Santa Catalina Mountains, Catalina Foothills had a population of 50,796 at the 2010 census.",
" Catalina Foothills is one of the most affluent communities in Arizona and in the U.S., with the 6th highest per capita income in Arizona, and the 14th highest per capita income in the U.S. of communities with a population of at least 50,000.",
" The Catalina Foothills community includes some of Arizona's most expensive homes and land, and has the highest median property value.",
" It boasts some of the nation's most prestigious resorts, golf courses, and spas."
],
[
"Union County is a county in the U.S. state of New Jersey.",
" As of the 2016 Census estimate, the county's population was 555,630, making it the seventh-most populous of the state's 21 counties, an increase of 3.6% from the 2010 United States Census, when its population was enumerated at 536,499, in turn an increase of 13,958 (2.7%) from the 522,541 enumerated in the 2000 Census.",
" In 2010, Union County slipped to the seventh-most populous county in the state, having been surpassed by Ocean County.",
" Union County is part of the New York metropolitan area.",
" Its county seat is Elizabeth.",
" The Bureau of Economic Analysis ranked the county as having the 119th-highest per capita income of all 3,113 counties in the United States (and the eighth-highest in New Jersey) in 2009.",
" A study by Forbes.com determined that Union County pays the second-highest property taxes of all U.S. counties, based on 2007 data.",
" With a population density of 4,955 people per square mile (water excluded), Union County was the 15th-most densely populated county in America as of the 2010 Census, and third-densest in New Jersey, behind Hudson County (ranked 6th nationwide at 9,754 per square mile) and Essex County (ranked 11th at 6,126)."
],
[
"Saltese (also Packers Meadow or Silver City) is an unincorporated community in Mineral County, Montana, United States.",
" Located at (47.4102075, -115.5095972), Saltese lies an altitude of 3,366 feet (1,026 m)."
],
[
"The Glendale School District is a rural, public school district in Flinton, Cambria County, Pennsylvania and Clearfield County, Pennsylvania.",
" It serves Irvona Boro, Coalport Boro, and Beccaria Township in Clearfield County, and Reade Township and White Township in Cambria County.",
" Glendale School District encompasses approximately 60 square miles.",
" According to 2000 federal census data, it serves a resident population of 5,582.",
" Per 2010 US Census Bureau data, the resident population declined to 5,407 people.",
" The educational attainment levels for the School District population (25 years old and over) were 86.3% high school graduates and 6.9% college graduates.",
" The district is one of the 500 public school districts of Pennsylvania."
],
[
"Great Falls is a city in and the county seat of Cascade County, Montana, United States.",
" The 2015 census estimate put the population at 59,638.",
" The population was 58,505 at the 2010 census.",
" It is the principal city of the Great Falls, Montana Metropolitan Statistical Area, which encompasses all of Cascade County and has a population of 82,278.",
" Great Falls was the largest city in Montana from 1950 to 1970, when Billings surpassed it.",
" Great Falls remained the second largest city in Montana until 2000, when it was passed by Missoula.",
" Since then Great Falls has been the third largest city in the state."
],
[
"Confederate Gulch is a steeply incised valley on the west facing slopes of the Big Belt Mountains in the U.S. state of Montana.",
" Its small stream drains westward into Canyon Ferry Lake, on the upper Missouri River Valley near present-day Townsend, Montana.",
" In 1864 Confederate soldiers on parole from the American Civil War made a minor gold discovery in the gulch, but in 1865 the discovery of the sensationally rich Montana Bar—one of the richest placer strikes per acre ever made—led to other rich gold strikes up and down the gulch, and touched off a frantic boom period of placer gold mining that extended through 1869.",
" From 1866 to 1869 the gulch equaled or outstripped all other Montana Territory mining camps in gold production, producing an estimated $19 to $30 million in gold—late 1860s money.",
" For a time, the gulch became the largest community in Montana—in 1866 Montana had a total population of 28,000, and of these, about 10,000 (35%) were working in Confederate Gulch.",
" The main community was Diamond City , and while gold production was at its height, Diamond City roared along both night and day.",
" During its heyday, Diamond City was the county seat of Montana's Meagher County, although today the area has become part of Broadwater County.",
" In their frantic efforts to get at more gold, the miners built ditches and flumes that extended for miles, and employed high pressure hydraulic mining methods which washed down whole hillsides and ate up the gulch floor.",
" The hydraulic mining process stripped the gulch and left huge spoil banks—hydraulic mining even consumed the site of Diamond City, which had to be moved to a new location.",
" Then the gold ran out, the boom was over and the population simply picked up and left.",
" In 1870 there were only 255 people left and a year later only about 60.",
" Today hardly a trace remains of Diamond City or the other gulch communities.",
" The gulch is quiet and empty, with only an occasional summer prospector, or a rare traveler using the unimproved road that still winds up the gulch from the Missouri Valley and crosses the top of the Big Belts on its way down to the Smith River Valley.",
" Diamond City, Confederate Gulch and the Montana Bar were spectacular examples of the flash-in-the pan Montana placer gold mining camps, but what a flash."
],
[
"Mineral County is a county located in the U.S. state of Montana.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 4,223.",
" Its county seat is Superior."
],
[
"Anaconda, county seat of Deer Lodge County, which has a consolidated city-county government, is located in southwestern Montana of the United States.",
" Located at the foot of the Anaconda Range (known locally as the \"Pintlers\"), the Continental Divide passes within 8 mi south of the community.",
" As of the 2010 census the population of the consolidated city-county was 9,298, with a per capita personal income of $20,462 and a median household income of $34,716.",
" It had earlier peaks of population in 1930 and 1980, based on the mining industry.",
" It is still the ninth most populous city in Montana.",
" Central Anaconda is 5335 ft above sea level, and is surrounded by the communities of Opportunity and West Valley."
],
[
"Bozeman is a city in and the county seat of Gallatin County, Montana, United States, in the southwestern part of the state.",
" The 2010 census put Bozeman's population at 37,280 and by 2016 the population rose to 45,250, making it the fourth largest city in the state.",
" It is the principal city of the Bozeman, MT Micropolitan Statistical Area, consisting of all of Gallatin County with a population of 97,304.",
" It is the largest Micropolitan Statistical Area in Montana and is the third largest of all of Montana’s statistical areas."
],
[
"Petroleum County is a county located in the U.S. state of Montana.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 494, making it the least populous county in Montana and the seventh-least populous in the United States.",
" Its county seat is Winnett.",
" The Montana Legislature approved the formation of the county by separating it from Fergus County; Petroleum County was thus created on February 25, 1925, as the last of Montana's 56 counties."
]
]
} |
5ab8927b55429916710eb08f | Stephen Todd Alexander played college football for a team that is a member of what conference ? | Big 12 Conference | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Stephen Alexander (American football)",
"Oklahoma Sooners football"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Oklahoma Sooners football",
"Chet Gladchuk Jr.",
"Joe Ruetz",
"Whitey Wistert",
"Stephen Alexander (American football)",
"Mackensie Alexander",
"Carroll Fighting Saints football",
"Stephen Sieradzki",
"Jackie Fellows",
"George Munger (American football)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Oklahoma Sooners football program is a college football team that represents the University of Oklahoma (variously \"Oklahoma\" or \"OU\").",
" The team is currently a member of the Big 12 Conference, which is in Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (formerly Division I-A) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).",
" The program began in 1895 and is one of the most successful programs since World War II with the most wins (606) and the highest winning percentage (.762) since 1945.",
" The program has 7 national championships, 45 conference championships, 154 All-Americans (76 consensus), and five Heisman Trophy winners.",
" In addition, the school has had 23 members (five coaches and 18 players) inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame and holds the record for the longest winning streak in Division I history with 47 straight victories, a record that stands to this day.",
" Oklahoma is also the only program that has had four coaches with 100+ wins.",
" They became the sixth NCAA FBS team to win 850 games when they defeated the Kansas Jayhawks on November 22, 2014.",
" The Sooners play their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" Lincoln Riley is currently the team's head coach."
],
[
"Chester Stephen Gladchuk Jr. (born 1950) is an American college athletics administrator and former American football player and coach.",
" He is currently the athletic director at the United States Naval Academy, a position he has held since 2001.",
" Gladchuk served as the athletic director at Tulane University from 1988 to 1990, at Boston College from 1990 to 1997, and at the University of Houston from 1997 to 2001.",
" Gladchuk attended Worcester Academy and then played college football at Boston College from 1970 to 1972.",
" He coached high school football in New Hampton, New Hampshire before moving to the University of Massachusetts Amherst, where he worked as an assistant athletic director.",
" Gladchuck's father, Chet Gladchuk, also played college football at Boston College before playing professionally with the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL) and the Montreal Alouettes of the Interprovincial Rugby Football Union, now part of the Canadian Football League (CFL)."
],
[
"Joseph Hubert Ruetz (October 21, 1916 – January 2, 2003) was a professional football player in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) for the Chicago Rockets in 1946 and 1948.",
" Prior to that he played college football while attending the University of Notre Dame.",
" He played guard for the Irish with the exception of playing one season at quarterback.",
" In 1938, he graduated from Notre Dame with cum laude honors.",
" Ruetz played in the 1938 College All-Star Game and his team upset Sammy Baugh and the Washington Redskins.",
" During World War II, he was a Navy physical education instructor and pilot.",
" During that time he played for the famed Saint Mary's Pre-Flight football team.",
" He was named an All-Navy All-American by sportswriter Grantland Rice in 1942.",
" After the war, Ruetz studied at the University of Chicago and played two seasons with the Chicago Rockets of the All-America Football Conference.",
" In 1950, he then was an assistant and head coach at St. Mary's before joining Chuck Taylor's football staff at Stanford University and helping guide the team to the 1952 Rose Bowl.",
" Ruetz later worked as a fund-raiser for Cardinal athletics, before succeeding Taylor as athletic director in 1972.",
" He then \"saved\" the East-West Shrine Game by convincing Stanford to allow it to be played at the school, where it remained until its move to Pacific Bell Park in 2001.",
" Joe also launched the head coaching career of Bill Walsh in 1977, when he hired him as Stanford's football coach.",
" He also instituted a long football series with Notre Dame, before retiring in 1979.",
" He later served as a fund-raising consultant to the Psoriasis Research Institute in Palo Alto, California."
],
[
"Francis Michael \"Whitey\" Wistert (February 20, 1912 – April 23, 1985) was an American football and baseball player.",
" He played college football and college baseball at the University of Michigan.",
" Wistert was the first of the three Wistert brothers—he was succeeded by Albert (Al) and Alvin—who were named All-American tackles at Michigan and later inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.",
" He was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1967.",
" During his time at Michigan, Wistert played on three consecutive Big Ten Conference football championships teams, including two that won back-to-back national championships.",
" He was also Big Ten Conference MVP in baseball in college and later played for Major League Baseball's Cincinnati Reds.",
" The Wistert brothers all wore jersey No. 11 at Michigan and are among the seven players who have had their numbers retired by the Michigan Wolverines football program.",
" Their number will be put back into circulation starting on November 10, 2012 before a Michigan home game against Northwestern as part of the Michigan Football Legend program."
],
[
"Stephen Todd Alexander (born November 7, 1975) is a former American football tight end.",
" He was originally drafted by the Washington Redskins in the second round of the 1998 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Oklahoma."
],
[
"Mackensie Alexander (born November 12, 1993) is an American football cornerback for the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League (NFL).",
" Alexander played college football at Clemson University, where after redshirting his freshman season, became a key role player on the Tigers' defense his second season, earning freshman All-American honors.",
" Entering his sophomore season, he was a key part of the Tigers's defense, which was ranked among the best in all of college football.",
" Alexander was drafted by the Vikings in the second round, 54th overall of the 2016 NFL Draft."
],
[
"The Carroll Fighting Saint football program represents Carroll College of Helena, Montana in college football.",
" The team competes in the Frontier Conference, which is affiliated with the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA).",
" The Carroll Fighting Saints football team began playing in 1920 and is one of the most successful programs in the NAIA division of college football.",
" The program has won six NAIA Football National Championships (2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2010) and 40 conference championships, 14 while a member of the Montana Collegiate Conference and 26 as a member of the Frontier Conference.",
" The team is currently coached by Mike Van Diest who in his 17th season at Carroll, has compiled a career record of 194– 36.",
" His winning percentage of .8145 is the third highest of any head coach with at least ten seasons of experience in college football history, behind only those of Mount Union's Larry Kehres and Notre Dame's Knute Rockne.",
" The Carroll College Fighting Saints plays their home games on campus at Nelson Stadium."
],
[
"Stephen Henry Sieradzki (April 5, 1923 – May 1968) was an American football player.",
" He played college football for Michigan State College (later known as Michigan State University) in 1946 and 1947.",
" He also played also played college baseball for Michigan State.",
" He played professional football in the National Football League for the New York Yankees (NFL) in 1948.",
" He was released by the Brooklyn Dodgers of the All-American Football Conference in April 1949."
],
[
"Jack Byron \"Jackie\" Fellows (January 8, 1922 – July 24, 1993) was an American football player.",
" He played college football for Los Angeles City College, was selected to the Little All-American team and led the team to the national junior college football championship.",
" He transferred to California State University, Fresno and played for the Fresno State Bulldogs football team.",
" During the 1942 college football season, Fellows led Fresno State to a 9-1 record, rushed for 599 yards and completed 82 of 195 passes for 1,314 yards.",
" He also broke Davey O'Brien's single-season record by throwing 23 touchdown passes.",
" He was selected by both \"Look\" magazine and Maxwell Stiles as a first-team halfback on the 1942 College Football All-America Team.",
" After graduating from college, Fellows was draft in the sixth round of the 1944 NFL Draft by the Washington Redskins, but did not play in the National Football League (NFL).",
" In 1947, Fellows played for the Ottawa Rough Riders of the Canadian Football League (CFL).",
" In 1984, Fellows was inducted into the Fresno County Athletic Hall of Fame."
],
[
"George Almond Munger (June 24, 1909 – July 21, 1994) was an American athlete, coach and athletic director.",
" He played college football and competed in track and field at the University of Pennsylvania from 1930 to 1933.",
" He returned to Penn as head coach of the football team from 1938 to 1953 and as director of physical education from 1954 to 1974.",
" His 1945 and 1947 teams finished ranked among the top ten college football teams in the United States, and he coached five players who were inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame and three who received the Maxwell Award as the best player in college football.",
" Munger was inducted in the College Football Hall of Fame in 1976.",
" The Maxwell Football Club has present the George Munger Award each year since 1989 to the national college football coach of the year."
]
]
} |
5a87134055429960ec39b728 | Sugarcult and Morphine are both what types of groups? | rock | comparison | hard | {
"title": [
"Sugarcult",
"Morphine (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Professional wrestling match types",
"Sugarcult",
"Ketobemidone",
"Building typology",
"Disability sport classification",
"Warez group",
"Morphia (band)",
"Sighthound & Pariah Group",
"Bruno Weber (doctor)",
"Morphine (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Many types of wrestling matches, sometimes called \"concept\" or \"gimmick matches\" in the jargon of the business, are performed in professional wrestling.",
" Some of them occur relatively frequently, while others are developed so as to advance an angle, and such match types are used rarely.",
" Because of professional wrestling's long history over decades, many things have been recycled (many match types often being variations of previous match types).",
" These match types can be organized into several loose groups."
],
[
"Sugarcult is an American rock band from Santa Barbara, California formed in 1998.",
" The band currently consists of Tim Pagnotta (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Airin Older (bass guitar, backing vocals), Marko DeSantis (commonly known as \"Marko 72\") (lead guitar), and Kenny Livingston (drums, percussion)."
],
[
"Ketobemidone, sold under the brand name Ketogan among others, is a powerful opioid painkiller.",
" Its effectiveness against pain is in the same range as morphine, and it also has some NMDA-antagonist properties imparted, in part, by its metabolite norketobemidone.",
" This may make it useful for some types of pain that do not respond well to other opioids.",
" It is marketed in Denmark, Norway and Sweden and is used for severe pain."
],
[
"Building typology refers to the study and documentation of a set of buildings which have similarities in their type of function or form.",
" There are two ways of looking at the term \"building typology\".",
" The first is a functional typology that categorizes buildings into groups by the similarity of their use.",
" A functional building typology under this definition may create groups such as hospitals, schools, and shopping centers (see more examples in the list of building types by use).",
" The second is a typology that groups buildings according to their forms, which is explained is this article.",
" Formal building typology may be based on configuration, format, or relationships of building to streets and each other.",
" Any single functional type can be subdivided into formal types.",
" For example, the residential functional type may be further subdivided into formal categories such as high rise towers, single family homes, duplexes, and townhouses.",
" The townhouse building is one formal type that has a specific configuration: single units are placed side-by-side with others, vertically oriented up to four stories tall, and facing the street.",
" Many more variations of this formal type are found around the world, each with variations that are the result of local materials, cultural habits, age and technology.",
" Documenting a type is the process of discovering the elements of similar forms which are the same.",
" Usually building types are distinguished by their basic form, site configuration, and scale, but not their specific architectural style, color, or even precise use.and are related to the era, the culture, and the environment in which they arise."
],
[
"Disability sports classification is a system that allows for fair competition between people with different types of disabilities.",
" Historically, the process has been by two groups: specific disability type sport organizations that cover multiple sports, and specific sport organizations that cover multiple disability types including amputations, cerebral palsy, deafness, intellectual impairments, les autres and short stature, vision impairments, spinal cord injuries, and other disabilities not covered by these groups.",
" Within specific disability types, some of the major organizations have been CPISRA has for cerebral palsy and head injuries, ISMWSF for spinal cord injuries, ISOD for orthopaedic conditions and amputees, INAS for people with intellectual disabilities, and IBSA for blind and vision impaired athletes."
],
[
"A warez group is a tightly organised group of people involved in creating and/or distributing warez such as movies, music or software (\"warez\") in The Scene.",
" There are different types of these groups in the Scene: \"release groups\" and \"courier groups\".",
" Groups often compete, as being the first to bring out a new quality release can bring status and respect - a type of \"vanity contest\".",
" The warez groups care about the image others have of them.",
" The primary motivation of warez groups is not monetary gain, but the excitement of breaking rules and beating competitors.",
" Although at least two Scene groups have been asking for bitcoin donations, PoWeRUp and spamTV.",
" Individual members of these groups are usually also the authors of cracks and keygens."
],
[
"Morphia was a Dutch symphonic death/doom metal band formed in 1995.",
" Having performed concerts with groups such as After Forever, Epica, Autumn, Orphanage and Imperia, Morphia has established themselves as one of the more prominent symphonic doom metal bands in the Netherlands.",
" Signed to Dutch Fear Dark Records, Morphia has released 3 studio albums, musically evolving from death metal to gothic doom over the years.",
" The band name comes from morphine, a medical drug used to relieve pain, but it is also a reference to Morpheus, the principal god of dreams in the Greek mythology."
],
[
"Sighthound & Pariah Group is the name of a breed Group of dogs, used by the United Kennel Club to classify a defined collection of dog breeds. \"Sighthound & Pariah Group\" dogs are not all of the same dog type and may even be of different subspecies (the New Guinea Singing Dog is listed as \"Canis lupus dingo\".)",
" The Fédération Cynologique Internationale refers to Pariah dog types as \"Primitive types\" and places them in Group 5 with Spitz types; sighthounds have their own group, Group 10.",
" Other kennel clubs place most hounds together in the Hound Group, and the primitive types in other groups."
],
[
"Bruno Nikolaus Maria Weber (21 May 1915 in Trier – 23 September 1956 in Homburg) was a German physician, bacteriologist and Hauptsturmführer (1944), at Auschwitz, in the branch of the Hygiene Institute of the Waffen SS.",
" He was chief of the Hygienic Institute.",
" He organized experiments involving the interaction of different human blood types in unwilling prisoner-patients.",
" He also conducted experiments using barbiturates and morphine derivatives for mind-control purposes."
],
[
"Morphine was an American alternative rock group formed by Mark Sandman, Dana Colley, and Jerome Deupree in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1989.",
" After five successful albums and extensive touring, they disbanded in 1999 after frontman Sandman died of a heart attack.",
" Founding members have reformed into the band Vapors of Morphine, maintaining much of the original style and sound."
]
]
} |
5a77268655429972597f144c | Who is older, Andrea DeShong or Christy Martin? | Andrea DeShong | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Andrea DeShong",
"Christy Martin (boxer)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Bonnie Gallanter",
"Vancouver-Point Grey",
"Miracles from Heaven (film)",
"Christy Martin (footballer)",
"Kellie Martin",
"Andrea DeShong",
"Alejandro Delgado",
"Descendants (2008 film)",
"Christy Martin (boxer)",
"Bob Stane"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bonnie Gallanter is a music manager and the President/CEO of Muse Artist Management.",
" Her clients include and have included Hollywood Records and the WB's \"Summerland\" superstar Jesse McCartney (ended 2007), \"Making The Band 3's\" Denosh, Speed Racer co-star Paulie Litt, Second Nature, Disney's T-Squad, Sugar Beats and 4 time #1, Billboard Award-winning songwriter/producer Eddie Galan of Mach 1 Music.",
" In addition, Bonnie has also managed The Broadway Kids, distributed by Koch Records, for the past 14 years.",
" Broadway Kids alumni include but are not limited to: Ashley Tisdale (High School Musical star), Andrea Bowen (Desperate Housewives), Christy Carlson Romano (Kim Possible, Even Stevens), and Lacey Chabert (Mean Girls, Party of Five)."
],
[
"Vancouver-Point Grey is a provincial electoral district for the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, Canada.",
" Its first appearance, the general election of 1933.",
" It and the other new Vancouver ridings that year, Vancouver-Burrard, Vancouver Centre and Vancouver East, were all created from the old Vancouver City riding, which was a six-member seat.",
" Vancouver-Point Grey was a three-member seat, while the other three Vancouver ridings were only two members.",
" Later it was reduced to a two-member seat when Vancouver-Little Mountain was created, and in the redistribution preceding the 1991 election it was reduced to a one-member riding along with the other older urban ridings, as several new one-member ridings were created.",
" Prominent politicians elected as members representing Vancouver Point Grey include: Premiers of British Columbia , Christy Clark and Gordon Campbell, and former Prime Minister of Canada, Kim Campbell."
],
[
"Miracles from Heaven is a 2016 American Christian drama film directed by Patricia Riggen and written by Randy Brown.",
" It is based on \"Miracles from Heaven\" by Christy Beam, which recounts the true story of her young daughter who had a near-death experience and was later cured of an incurable disease.",
" The film stars Jennifer Garner, Kylie Rogers, Martin Henderson, John Carroll Lynch, Eugenio Derbez, and Queen Latifah.",
" Principal photography began in Atlanta, Georgia, in July 2015.",
" The film was released on March 16, 2016.",
" The movie was financially successful, and although critical reception was mixed, Garner's performance earned general praise."
],
[
"Christy Martin is a former Irish footballer who played in the Scottish League with both Bo'ness and Falkirk.",
" Martin was also a dual international and played for both Ireland teams - the IFA XI and the FAI XI."
],
[
"Kellie Noelle Martin (born October 16, 1975) is an American television actress who is known for her roles as Rebecca \"Becca\" Thatcher in \"Life Goes On\" (1989–93), Christy Huddleston in \"Christy\" (1994–95), Lucy Knight on \"ER\" (1998–2000), and Samantha Kinsey in \"Mystery Woman\" (2003–07, and as Hailey Dean in the \"Hailey Dean Mystery\" series (2016-present)."
],
[
"Andrea DeShong (born March 16, 1962 in Mingo Junction, Ohio) is a former United States female boxer who is best remembered for defeating Christy Martin in Martin's fourth professional bout."
],
[
"Alejandro Delgado is a Venezuelan actor and producer.",
" Delgado was born in Caracas, the capital of Venezuela.",
" Soon after graduating from high school, he received a scholarship to the National Academy of Arts and Sciences for TV and Film, under the tutelage of Amalia Perez Diaz.",
" After several years of work in the Venezuelan and Peruvian film industries, he moved to the United States.",
" There, he met with two agents from the top talent agencies in Los Angeles, where he received supportive and positive responses.",
" He signed with the Henderson Hogan Talent Agency, and shortly thereafter, landed the role of \"Harold Marresh\" in \"Return to Babylon\", a black and white comedy feature film directed by Alex Canawati.",
" The film also starred María Conchita Alonso.",
" Meetings with top casting directors Marnie Saitta from CBS's \"The Young and the Restless\" and Christy Dooley from CBS's \"The Bold and the Beautiful\", he was cast in \"The Bold and the Beautiful\", playing the character of Martin Escobosa."
],
[
"Descendants is a 2008 animated short film starring the voice talents of Christy Scott Cashman and Whoopi Goldberg.",
" Written by Heiko Scherm, the film was directed by Scherm and Patrick Cunningham and produced by Cunningham, Alex Martin, Chris Maybach and Maria Severine Pazoukhine."
],
[
"Christy Renea Martin (born June 12, 1968) is a former American world champion boxer."
],
[
"Bob Stane is an American businessman.",
" He is the founder and current owner of the Coffee Gallery Backstage venue located at 2025 Lake Avenue in Altadena, California.",
" Stane, along with Willard Chilcott, was a former owner of the legendary The Ice House folk music and comedy club located at 24 Mentor Avenue in Pasadena, California.",
" Stane also founded and owned the Upper Cellar coffee house in San Diego, California located at 6557 El Cajon Blvd.",
" Stane has been instrumental in helping to launch and continually support artists and entertainers like Steve Martin, the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, John McEuen, The Dillards, The Association, John Stewart, The New Christy Minstrels, Mason Williams, the Smothers Brothers, Jack Linkletter, and Womenfolk among others."
]
]
} |
5a8687855542996432c571d4 | The books in which Caras Caladhon is a fictional city have sold how many copies? | over 150 million copies | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Caras Galadhon",
"The Lord of the Rings"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
} | {
"title": [
"Tom Forcade",
"From Unknown Worlds",
"Caras Galadhon",
"The Lord of the Rings",
"Cosmological interpretation of quantum mechanics",
"Sega All Stars",
"The Burning Red",
"Schimmen van schoonheid",
"Rocca (Italian-American rapper)",
"Suanfa tongzong"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thomas King Forçade (September 11, 1945 – November 17, 1978), a.k.a. Gary Goodson, was an American underground journalist and cannabis rights activist in the 1970s.",
" For many years he ran the Underground Press Syndicate (later called the Alternative Press Syndicate), and was the founder in summer 1974 of \"High Times\" magazine.",
" \"High Times\" ran articles calling marijuana a \"medical wonder drug\" and ridiculing the US Drug Enforcement Administration.",
" \"High Times\" became a huge success with a circulation of more than 500,000 copies a month and revenues approaching $10 million by 1977 and embraced by the young adult market as the bible of the alternative life culture.",
" By 1977 \"High Times\" was selling as many copies an issue as\" Rolling Stone \"and \"National Lampoon.",
" \"Forcade published several other publications such as\" Stoned, National Weed, Dealer\" and others that always were laced with some of the best humor, pop culture and a forum for some of the best writers, artists and political savvy mostly veiled as the counter culture entertainment magazine.",
" Many of the writers went on to be published in premiere papers and magazines in North America."
],
[
"From Unknown Worlds is an anthology of fantasy fiction short stories edited by John W. Campbell, Jr. and illustrated by Edd Cartier, the first of a number of anthologies drawing their contents from the classic magazine \"Unknown\" of the 1930s-40s.",
" It was first published in magazine format by American company Street & Smith in 1948; the publication was an attempt to determine if there was a market for a revived \"Unknown\".",
" Street & Smith printed 300,000 copies, against the advice of John Campbell, but although it sold better than the original, too many copies were returned for the publisher to be willing to revive the magazine.",
" The first British edition was issued by Atlas Publishing in 1952; part of the run was issued in a hardcover binding.",
" This edition omitted the story \"One Man's Harp.\"",
"."
],
[
"In J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium, Caras Galadhon (pronounced ) is a fictional city in his work \"The Lord of the Rings\".",
" It appears mostly in \"The Fellowship of the Ring\", but it is also mentioned in the Appendices of \"The Return of the King\"."
],
[
"The Lord of the Rings is an epic high fantasy novel written by English author and scholar J. R. R. Tolkien.",
" The story began as a sequel to Tolkien's 1937 fantasy novel \"The Hobbit\", but eventually developed into a much larger work.",
" Written in stages between 1937 and 1949, \"The Lord of the Rings\" is one of the best-selling novels ever written, with over 150 million copies sold."
],
[
"The cosmological interpretation of quantum mechanics, proposed by Anthony Aguirre and Max Tegmark, is an interpretation of quantum mechanics that applies in the context of eternal cosmological inflation, which arguably predicts an infinite three-dimensional space with infinitely many planets and infinitely many copies of any quantum system.",
" According to this interpretation, the wavefunction for a quantum system describes not some imaginary ensemble of possibilities for what the system might be doing, but rather the actual spatial collection of identical copies of the system that exist in our infinite space.",
" Its collapse can be avoided.",
" Moreover, the quantum uncertainty that you experience simply reflects your inability to self-locate in space, i.e., to know which of your infinitely many copies throughout space is the one having your subjective perceptions."
],
[
"Sega All Stars was Sega's budget series for the Dreamcast, similar to Platinum Hits, Greatest Hits, and Player's Choice, for games that have sold many copies.",
" When a title became a Sega All Stars title, it was sold at a lower price ($19.95) and given reprinted labeling.",
" Sega All Stars was exclusive to North America, game covers were given an orange bar (as opposed to Europe's blue color scheme) with the brand name written from top to bottom.",
" The disc labels were also changed to include a small circle and the Sega All Stars brand printed inside of it.",
" 17 titles were made into Sega All Stars titles.",
" Also, in printing, original releases said \"Sega Dreamcast\" on the disc but the All-stars versions just simply said \"Dreamcast\" to match up games released with the black label like \"D2\", \"Jet Set Radio\", \"Sega GT\", and \"Sonic Adventure 2\".",
" Original Dreamcast games were released in the white labels and said \"Sega Dreamcast\" on the inlay like the Sega All-stars labels."
],
[
"The Burning Red is the third album by the American groove metal band Machine Head.",
" It is the band's second best selling album in the US, selling as many copies in three years as \"Burn My Eyes\" sold in almost eight years (1994–2002) .",
" The album has sold over 134,000 copies in the US and it was certified silver in 2011 by the BPI for sales of 60,000 in the UK."
],
[
"Schimmen van schoonheid (English \"\"Shades of beauty\"\") is a collection of short stories, written by Louis Couperus and published by Van Holkema & Warendorf in 1912.",
" It is not known how many copies were printed for the first edition, but this edition was in any case sold out by 1929.",
" The second edition was published in 1962 by Querido in the so-called Salamander series (number 71)."
],
[
"Rocca is an American rapper.",
" He was born in California.",
" His first official album entitled \"Sexy Smooth\" was released in January 1993 and sold many copies in the United States as well as many other countries.",
" Rocca has 3 music videos to his credentials and wrote/rapped/starred in the \"James Bond Spoof - Secret Agent OO Soul - with Billy Dee Williams\".",
" Rocca feels that there was an obligation to the youth of the world to try to promote positivity."
],
[
"Suanfa tongzong (General Source of Computational Methods) is a mathematical text written by sixteenth century Chinese mathematician Cheng Dawei (1533–1606) and published in the year 1592.",
" The book contains 595 problems divided into 17 chapters.",
" The book is essentially general arithmetic for the abacus.",
" The book was the main source available to scholars concerning mathematics as it developed in China’s tradition.",
" Six years after the publication of Suanfa Tongzong, Cheng Dawei published another book titled \"Suanfa Zuanyao\" (\"A Compendium of calculating Methods\").",
" About 90% of the content of the new book came from the contents of four chapters of the first book with some rearrangement.",
" It is said that when Suanfa Tongzong was first published, it sold so many copies that the cost of paper went up and the lucrative sales resulted in unscrupulous people beginning to print pirated copies of the book with many errors.",
" it was this that forced the author to print an abridged version."
]
]
} |
5a8b3c685542995d1e6f1315 | Jamia Millia Islamia and University of Lahore, are located in Pakistan? | no | comparison | easy | {
"title": [
"Jamia Millia Islamia",
"University of Lahore"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Syed Zahoor Qasim",
"Ch. Brahm Prakash Government Engineering College",
"S. A. Lalli",
"Talat Ahmad",
"University of Lahore",
"Batla House encounter case",
"Jamia Millia Islamia University Ground",
"Jamia Millia Islamia",
"A.J.K. Mass Communication Research Centre",
"Akhtarul Wasey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Syed Zahoor Qasim (31 December 1926 – 20 October 2015) was an Indian marine biologist.",
" Qasim helped lead India's exploration to Antarctica and guided the other seven expeditions from 1981 to 1988.",
" He was a Member of the Planning Commission of India from 1991 to 1996.",
" He was the Vice Chancellor of Jamia Milia Islamia from 1989-1991 and an Honorary Professor of universities including Aligarh Muslim University, Madurai Kamaraj University, Anna Malai University, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, and Jamia Millia Islamia."
],
[
"Chaudhary Brahm Prakash Government Engineering College (CBPGEC) is a premier government engineering institute located in Delhi, India.",
" It was established by the Department of Training and Technical Education, Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi in 2007 and was named after the first Chief Minister of Delhi, Chaudhary Brahm Prakash.",
" The aim of the Government of NCT of Delhi is to develop this college as a centre of excellence in Civil engineering and Environmental engineering.",
" The college is affiliated to Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, a state university established by the Government of NCT of Delhi.",
" The institute is amongst the only four government institutes (Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Delhi Technological University, Jamia Millia Islamia) in Delhi which offer Civil engineering.",
" It is the only college in Delhi after Delhi technological university to provide Btech in environmental engineering"
],
[
"S.A. Lalli (full name Saleem Ahmed Lalli or Salim Ahmed Lalli) is the Professor of Economics at Shaheed Bhagat Singh College, University of Delhi and the Economics Author.",
" A native of Mewat district of North Indian state Haryana, he received his B.A. in Economics from Jamia Millia Islamia University, his M.A. and MPhil from Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi.",
" He is currently the academic of Economics Department, Shaheed Bhagat Singh College, University of Delhi."
],
[
"Talat Ahmad is an Indian Earth Scientist and Professor at the Department of Geology, University of Delhi.",
" He took charge as Vice-Chancellor of Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi on 15 May 2014 after he was relieved by Professor Ali Muhammad Shah, Dean Academic Affairs who carried out the duties of the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Kashmir till a new Vice-Chancellor was appointed.",
" He had earlier taken over as Vice-Chancellor of University of Kashmir from Professor Riyaz Punjabi on 1 June 2011.",
" Prior to this, he was teaching Geology at the University of Delhi."
],
[
"The University of Lahore (Urdu: ) or UOL is a private university located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.",
" It was founded at collegiate level in 1999 under the IBADAT Educational Trust and was granted full degree awarding status in 2002.",
" It is one of the Largest Private universities in Pakistan.",
" Subjects include Medicine, Engineering, Arts and Social Sciences.",
" All programs are recognized by the Higher Education Commission (HEC) and government regulatory bodies in Pakistan.",
" It is accredited by the Pakistan Engineering Council (PEC), Pakistan Bar Council, Pakistan Medical and Dental Council, Pakistan Nursing Council, Pharmacy Council of Pakistan etc."
],
[
"Batla House encounter officially known as Operation Batla House, took place on 19 September 2008, against Indian Mujahideen (IM) terrorists in Batla House locality in Jamia Nagar, Delhi, in which two suspected terrorists, Atif Amin and Mohamed Sajid were killed while two other suspects Mohd Saif and Zeeshan were arrested, while one accused Ariz Khan managed to escape.",
" Encounter specialist and Delhi Police inspector Mohan Chand Sharma, who led the police action was also killed during the incident.",
" The encounter led to arrest of a number of local people, leading to widespread allegations and protests by political parties, civil society groups, activists, especially teachers and students of the Jamia Millia Islamia University.",
" Several political organizations like the Samajwadi Party and Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) demanded a judicial inquiry into the encounter, in the Parliament, as \"new versions\" of the encounter, started appearing in the newspapers.",
" Subsequently, on the Delhi High Court's directive on 21 May 2009, the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in its 22 July report cleared the police of any violations of rights.",
" Public speculations and debate however continued."
],
[
"The Jamia Millia Islamia University Ground is a cricket ground in Delhi, India, part of the Jamia Millia Islamia University.",
" It was established in 1989, and is one of the best playing surfaces of Delhi.",
" Unusually, the ground features brick sightscreens."
],
[
"Jamia Millia Islamia (translation: \"Community Islamic University\") is a public central university in Delhi.",
" It was established during British rule in 1920.",
" It became a Central University by an act of the Indian Parliament in 1988."
],
[
"A.J.K. Mass Communication Research Centre (AJK MCRC) is a mass communication research center located in New Delhi, India and a constituent institute of Jamia Millia Islamia.",
" It was established in 1982 by Anwar Jamal Kidwai, the Vice-Chancellor of Jamia Millia Islamia after which the institute is named, in collaboration with Canadian filmmaker and York University professor James Beveridge and his wife Margaret Beveridge.",
" It was initially funded by a grant from the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA).",
" It gives training in journalism, film and video production at a post-graduate level."
],
[
"Akhtarul Wasey is a professor of Islamic studies who taught at Jamia Millia Islamia (National Islamic University) in New Delhi.",
" Currently he is working as President of Maulana Azad University, Jodhpur, India.",
" As a versatile personality he assumed many formal and informal designations.",
" Formerly he worked as the director of Zakir Husain Institute of Islamic Studies at Jamia Millia Islamia, vice-chairman of the Urdu Academy Delhi and a member of the Executive Board of National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language; and president, vice president, Foundation of SAARC Writers And Literature, India Interfaith Coalition on HIV/AIDS etc.",
" Previously he was also the President of Dargah Committee of the world-famous Chishti Sufi Shrine at Ajmer; treasurer, Maulana Azad Education Foundation; general secretary, South Asia Interreligious Council on HIV/AIDS, a body created by the UNICEF; and dean, head of the Department of Islamic Studies and Faculty of Humanities and Languages, Jamia Millia Islamia.",
" Wasey has been invited to 65 academic and semi-academic tours abroad including programmes organized/sponsored by UNICEF, UNDP, UNAIDS, UNFP, UNHRC and Organisation of Islamic Conference.",
" He is also the editor of four journals of Islamic Studies, \"Islam Aur Asr-e-Jadeed\" (an Urdu quarterly), \"Islam and the Modern Age\" (an English quarterly), \"Risala Jamia\" (an Urdu monthly), and \"Islam Aur Adhunik Yug\" (Hindi).",
" Apart from his academic achievements he regularly appears on TV, debating on issues related to Islam and Muslims, and has delivered over 400 radio and 300 TV talks along with extensive and frequent writings in different news papers and magazines.",
" He is considered to be a Muslim spokesperson among academicians.",
" In 2013 Wasey received a Padma Shri award (a national honour by the President of India for outstanding achievers among Indian citizens) from President Pranab Mukherjee, honouring him as a distinguished academician, specializing in the multidisciplinary study of Islam and Indian Muslims."
]
]
} |
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