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5ae4778255429913cc204474
Ian MacKaye and Martin Johnson were both what in the rock bands?
frontman
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Ian MacKaye", "Martin Johnson (musician)" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Jeff Nelson (musician)", "Rozzlyn Rangers", "Dischord Records", "Martin Johnson (musician)", "Dischord Records discography", "Ian MacKaye", "The Teen Idles", "The Evens", "Life Time (Rollins Band album)", "Amy Farina" ], "sentences": [ [ "Jeff Nelson (born 1962 in South Africa) is an American drummer and graphic designer.", " He is best known as the drummer for the Washington, D.C. hardcore punk band Minor Threat.", " Nelson and friend Ian MacKaye formed their first band, The Slinkees, in 1979.", " Their next band was The Teen Idles.", " He also co-founded the independent record label Dischord Records along with MacKaye in 1980, whose first record was the Teen Idles.", " They continue to run Dischord together.", " The duo also comprised the projects Skewbald/Grand Union and Egg Hunt; both bands recorded only one single.", " Nelson has also played in the bands Feedbag, Three, Wonderama, Senator Flux, High Back Chairs, and Fast Piece of Furniture.", " He founded Pedestrian Press in 1988 and Adult Swim Records in 1989.", " An aficionado and collector of Jeep Wagoneers and Victorian architecture, Nelson currently lives in the historic \"Old West End\" of Toledo, Ohio.", " In 2008 he formed a community organization called Save Our Scott, which led the fight to save Toledo's oldest high school, built in 1912.", " (Jessup W. Scott High School was saved, and underwent a $42 million renovation)." ], [ "Rozzlyn Rangers was the name taken by the 5 original members of the Dischord House in Arlington, Virginia (fairly near Rosslyn, Virginia) in October 1981: Ian MacKaye, Jeff Nelson, Rich Moore, Eddie Janney, and Sab Grey.", " Dischord House housed Dischord Records (founded a year earlier by The Teen Idles, shortly thereafter to be run by Ian MacKaye and Jeff Nelson).", " Despite its terribly low ceiling, many DC punk bands practiced in its basement over the years: Minor Threat, Skewbald, Iron Cross, The Faith, Second Wind, Rites of Spring, Embrace, Three, Fugazi, Beefeater, Fidelity Jones, Happy Go Licky, Kingface, One Last Wish, The Evens." ], [ "Dischord Records is a Washington, D.C.-based independent record label specializing in the independent punk rock music of the D.C.-area music scene.", " The label is co-owned by Ian MacKaye and Jeff Nelson, who founded Dischord in 1980 to release \"Minor Disturbance\" by The Teen Idles.", " Along with other independent American labels such as Twin/Tone, Touch and Go Records, and SST Records, Dischord helped to spearhead the nationwide network of underground bands that formed the 1980s indie-rock scene.", " These labels presided over the shift from the hardcore punk that then dominated the American underground scene to the more diverse styles of alternative rock that were emerging." ], [ "Martin Bennett Johnson (born September 9, 1985) is an American singer, songwriter and record producer.", " In addition to being a songwriter and producer, he is the frontman of the pop rock band Boys Like Girls and the new wave band The Night Game." ], [ "Dischord Records is a Washington, D.C.-based independent record label specializing in the independent punk music of the D.C.-area music scene.", " The company is co-owned by Ian MacKaye and Jeff Nelson, who founded the label in December 1980.", " Before founding Dischord, both MacKaye and Nelson were members of the Teen Idles, and the label was initially meant to only foster a single release from the defunct band, the \"Minor Disturbance\" EP.", " By the time Dischord #1 was finished, many new bands had emerged from the same music scene, and like the Teen Idles, also began releasing their records through Dischord." ], [ "Ian Thomas Garner MacKaye ( ; born April 16, 1962) is an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, musician, record label owner and producer.", " Active since 1979, MacKaye is best known as the co-founder and owner of Dischord Records, a Washington, D.C.-based independent record label and the frontman of the influential hardcore punk band Minor Threat and the post-hardcore band Fugazi.", " MacKaye was also the frontman for the short-lived bands The Teen Idles, Embrace and Pailhead, a collaboration with the band Ministry.", " MacKaye is a member of The Evens, a two-piece indie rock group he formed with his wife Amy Farina in 2001." ], [ "The Teen Idles were an American hardcore punk band formed in Washington, D.C. in September 1979.", " Consisting of teenagers Nathan Strejcek, Geordie Grindle, Ian MacKaye and Jeff Nelson, the Idles recorded two demo sessions and the 1980 \"Minor Disturbance\" EP before breaking up in November 1980.", " The influential independent record label Dischord Records was originally created with the sole purpose of releasing the Teen Idles \"Minor Disturbance\" 7\" record.", " They were an early landmark in the D.C. hardcore movement, and MacKaye and Nelson would later form the seminal punk rock outfit Minor Threat." ], [ "The Evens are a Washington, D.C. indie-rock duo, formed in the fall of 2001, comprising partners Ian MacKaye (guitars, vocals) (of Fugazi, formerly of Minor Threat) and Amy Farina (drums, vocals) (formerly of The Warmers).", " After Ian MacKaye's band Fugazi entered a hiatus, The Evens began practicing extensively, and eventually played a few shows and recorded a self-titled album, released in March 2005 on MacKaye's label, Dischord Records.", " The Evens are known for their unusual choices in venues for performances and the stylistic change from what many have dubbed the \"D.C.\" or \"Dischord\" sound. \"", "The Washington Post\" has described the sound as \"what happens when post-hardcore becomes post-post-hardcore.\"" ], [ "Life Time is the first full-length studio album by Rollins Band, fronted by ex-Black Flag singer, Henry Rollins.", " The album was produced by Ian MacKaye, well known in the genre of hardcore punk for his work with Minor Threat and as co-owner of the Dischord record label.", " MacKaye was also a childhood friend of Rollins, who acted as a roadie for MacKaye's band The Teen Idles.", " It was originally released in 1987 and included four live tracks recorded in Kortrijk, Belgium in October 1987.", " It was subsequently re-mastered and re-released in 1999 without the live tracks, but with the addition of three session tracks from the \"Do It\" album of 1987.", " The 2014 reissue on Dischord includes the live tracks but not the bonus tracks included on the 1999 reissue ." ], [ "Amy Farina is a musician living in Washington, D.C. As of 2001, Farina has played drums and sings in the Indie rock duo The Evens which includes her husband Ian MacKaye.", " Previously she has played in The Warmers (which included Ian's younger brother Alec MacKaye), Mister Candy Eater, Ted Leo & the Pharmacists and with Lois Maffeo.", " She and MacKaye welcomed their first child, Carmine Francis Farina MacKaye, on May 24, 2008.", " She is the sister of Geoff Farina of the band Karate." ] ] }
5a7cfb4955429909bec768da
LKS Pogoń Lwów is a former Polish professional sports club which existed from 1904 until the outbreak of a war that lasted until what year?
1945
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Pogoń Lwów (1904)", "World War II" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Czarni Lwów", "Pogoń Lwów (1904)", "Pogoń Lwów (2009)", "Michał Matyas", "Jan Wasiewicz", "Mieczysław Batsch", "Zygmunt Steuermann", "World War II", "Spirydion Albański", "Józef Garbień" ], "sentences": [ [ "Czarni Lwów was one of the first Polish professional sports clubs with the well developed football section as well as hockey among the several other sports.", " The football club was started in the late 19th century in Lwów as a school football section Sława Lwów.", " In 1903 the name was changed and the club became professional." ], [ "LKS Pogoń Lwów is a former Polish professional sports club which was located in Lwów (now Lviv in Ukraine), and existed from 1904 until the outbreak of World War II in 1939.", " It was the second oldest Polish football club behind other teams from Lwów – Czarni and Lechia.", " With numerous departments, among them football, ice hockey and track and field, Pogoń was a major force of Polish sports in the interbellum period; its football team was never relegated from the elite Polish Football League.", " The club ceased to exist in September 1939, following German and Soviet aggression on Poland.", " On July 2, 1939, Pogoń played last pre-war official home game, drawing 1–1 with AKS Chorzów.", " The last pre-war game of the Pogoń's football team took place in Warsaw on August 20, 1939.", " Lwów's side lost 1–2 to Polonia Warszawa, scorer of the last goal was the 20-year-old forward Piotr Dreher.", " A club under the same name wishing to continue its traditions was formed in 2009." ], [ "LKS Pogoń Lwów (Ukrainian: Погонь Львів ) is a sports club which was located in Lviv in Ukraine.", " It was founded in 2009 by Poles in Ukraine to continue the traditions of the original club of the same name, which was a very successful Polish club when the city was still part of Poland." ], [ "Michał Franciszek Mieczysław Matyas (28 September 1910, in Brzozów – 22 October 1975, in Kraków) was a Polish football player, who represented such teams as Pogoń Lwów and Polonia Bytom, as well as Poland." ], [ "Jan Karol Wasiewicz (6 January 1911 in Lwów - 9 November 1976 in Quilmes (a district of Buenos Aires), Argentina) was an interwar Polish soccer player.", " Wasiewicz was a midfielder both in Pogoń Lwów (one of the best teams of interwar Poland), and the Polish National Team." ], [ "Mieczysław Józef Batsch (January 1, 1900 in Lwów – September 9, 1977 in Przemyśl) was a Polish soccer forward.", " He represented both Pogoń Lwów and the Polish National Team." ], [ "Zygmunt Steuermann (1899–1941) was a Polish football player and one of the most renowned members of the Hasmonea Lwów Football Club.", " Born February 5, 1899 in Sambor, then in Austro-Hungarian Galicia, Steuermann was a member of a Polonized Jewish family.", " Already at the age of 12 he joined the local Korona Sambor.", " During World War I he fled to Vienna, where he continued his training in a variety of sport clubs, including Gersthof Wien, Germania Wien and Amateure Wien.", " After the war he returned to Poland and in 1920 started a semi-professional career in Korona Sambor.", " During the following year he moved to Lwów (modern Lviv, Ukraine), where he joined the ŻKS Lwów sports club.", " In 1923 he was transferred to Hasmonea Lwów, the most important Jewish football club in Poland and one of the four Lwów-based clubs playing in the first league.", " He remained one of the most notable players of that club until 1932, when he joined Legia Warsaw." ], [ "World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although related conflicts began earlier.", " It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis.", " It was the most widespread war in history, and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries.", " In a state of total war, the major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources." ], [ "Spirydion Jan Albański (4 October 1907 – 30 March 1992), nicknamed \"Spirytus\" and \"Romek\", was a Polish football goalkeeper in the 1930s.", " He played for Pogoń Lwów and the Polish National Team." ], [ "Józef Daniel Garbień (December 11, 1896 — May 3, 1954), was a Polish football striker who played for both Pogoń Lwów and the national team.", " He was part of the legendary Pogoń forwards, who in the early 1920s were superior to all opponents in the country." ] ] }
5a9043dc5542990a984935e3
Whatever, Mortal was an album released by the artist who is of what nationality?
American
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Whatever, Mortal", "David Pajo" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Ungod", "Mortal Kombat: Motion Picture Score", "Down for Whatever", "Sons of the Desert (band)", "Whatever, Mortal", "It'll End in Tears", "Dancing Machine (album)", "David Pajo", "Whatever I Say Means I Love You", "Whatever U Like" ], "sentences": [ [ "Ungod is the debut album released in 1994 on Columbia Records by the American industrial rock band Stabbing Westward.", " The album was recorded in six weeks of 1993 in Chiswick, England, and released on February 15, 1994.", " With adequate album sales and touring with the likes of Depeche Mode a second album was warranted, \"Wither Blister Burn & Peel\".", " The guitar line in the chorus of the song \"Ungod\" was later used in Filter's song \"Hey Man, Nice Shot.\"", " Stuart Zechman, who was also playing guitar for Filter at the time, took the riff and showed it to Stabbing Westward who ended up using it as well.", " The song \"Nothing\" appeared in the \"Bad Boys\" movie starring Will Smith, Martin Lawrence and Téa Leoni, but was not featured on the official soundtrack album.", " The song also accompanied the credits of the film \"Johnny Mnemonic\" and was included on the film's soundtrack, along with the song \"Lost\".", " \"Lost\", \"Lies\" and \"Can't Happen Here\" were used in the film \"Mortal Kombat\", but Stabbing Westward refused to include it in the official soundtrack.", " The \"Thread Mix\" of \"Violent Mood Swings\" was included in the Clerks soundtrack." ], [ "Mortal Kombat: Original Motion Picture Score is the instrumental score album released to accompany the \"Mortal Kombat\" film.", " The music was composed by George S. Clinton with additional guitar work provided by Buckethead and drums by Brain." ], [ "\"Down for Whatever\" is a song by American recording artist Kelly Rowland featuring production collective The WAV.s, taken from Rowland's third studio album \"Here I Am\" (2011).", " The song was released on October 26, 2011.", " The Eurodance driven up-tempo song is the album's third international single and sixth overall and final single, released from October 26, 2011 by Universal Motown Universal Music.", " \"Down for Whatever\" was written by Teddy Sky and Bilal Hajji and co-written and produced by RedOne, Jimmy Joker and The WAV.s.", " The song has been described as an Eurodance and Electro music.", " The song received mostly positive reviews from music critics, who say that the song is as catchy as Rowland's previous dance hits, \"When Love Takes Over\" and \"Commander\".", " It was also described as a \"Radio friendly song\"." ], [ "Sons of the Desert was an American country music band founded in 1989 in Waco, Texas by brothers Drew Womack (lead vocals, rhythm guitar) and Tim Womack (lead guitar, background vocals), along with Scott Saunders (keyboards), Doug Virden (bass guitar, background vocals), and Brian Westrum (drums).", " The band released \"Whatever Comes First\" for Epic Records Nashville in 1997, and recorded a second album for Epic which was not released. \"", "Change\" followed in 2000.", " Counting two singles from the unreleased album, Sons of the Desert charted eight times on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts, including the top ten hit \"Whatever Comes First\"; they were also guest vocalists on Lee Ann Womack's 2000 hit \"I Hope You Dance\" and Ty Herndon's \"It Must Be Love\", both of which reached No. 1 on that chart.", " Following the band's disestablishment, Drew Womack became a solo artist." ], [ "Whatever, Mortal is the second album by Papa M, the third such pseudonym used by David Pajo (after 'M' and 'Aerial M'), released in 2001 on the Chicago-based Drag City label (see 2001 in music)." ], [ "It'll End in Tears is the first album released by 4AD collective This Mortal Coil, an umbrella title for a loose grouping of guest musicians and vocalists brought together by label boss Ivo Watts-Russell.", " The album was released on 1 October 1984, and reached #38 on the UK Albums Chart.", " It features many of the artists on the 4AD roster at the time, including Cocteau Twins, Colourbox, and Dead Can Dance; as well as key post-punk figure Howard Devoto, who sang \"Holocaust\", one of two covers of songs from the \"Third/Sister Lovers\" album by Big Star.", " The other Alex Chilton-penned track, album opener \"Kangaroo\", was released as a single to promote the album.", " Two key songs were performed by Elizabeth Fraser of Cocteau Twins, including Tim Buckley's \"Song to the Siren\", which reached #66 on the UK Charts when released as This Mortal Coil's debut single a year before the album.", " The song remained on the UK Indie Chart for almost two years.", " Fraser also performed on \"Another Day\" by Roy Harper.", " 4AD would go on to release two further albums under the name of This Mortal Coil: \"Filigree & Shadow\" (1986) and \"Blood\" (1991)." ], [ "Dancing Machine is the tenth studio album released by Motown quintet The Jackson 5 in 1974.", " The album's title track was a #2 pop hit and a #1 R&B hit in the United States, and the album sold over 2.6 million copies worldwide briefly returning the group to their former prominence.", " The group released two additional singles from the album: the funky \"Whatever You Got, I Want\" and the group's last top twenty hit for Motown called \"I Am Love\"." ], [ "David Pajo (born June 25, 1968) is an American alternative rock musician.", " He has played a wide variety of music, loosely fitting into several other genres such as hardcore punk, math rock, post-rock, electronica, folk rock and indie pop.", " Though a multi-instrumentalist (including guitar, bass guitar, banjo and drums), he is best known for his guitar work." ], [ "Whatever I Say Means I Love You is the fifth studio album released by American country artist Donna Fargo.", " The album was released in July 1975 on Dot Records and was produced by Stan Silver.", " It was Fargo's final album for the Dot label and produced four singles between 1975 and 1976 that each charted on the \"Billboard\" country music chart." ], [ "\"Whatever U Like\" is a song by American recording artist Nicole Scherzinger, featuring rapper T.I..", " The duo, along with Sean Garrett and Polow da Don, composed the song for Scherzinger's planned debut studio album \"Her Name Is Nicole\".", " Interscope Records released \"Whatever U Like\" as Scherzinger's solo debut single on July 30, 2007." ] ] }
5abed7d65542997ec76fd37d
Which Victorian villain is parodied in the "Treehouse of Horror XX" episode of The Simpsons?
Sweeney Todd
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Treehouse of Horror XX", "Treehouse of Horror XX", "Sweeney Todd" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Treehouse of Horror XIX", "Treehouse of Horror", "Sweeney Todd", "Treehouse of Horror (The Simpsons episode)", "Treehouse of Horror XXI", "Treehouse of Horror XIII", "Treehouse of Horror XVI", "Treehouse of Horror XX", "Treehouse of Horror IX", "List of The Simpsons Treehouse of Horror episodes" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"Treehouse of Horror XIX\" is the fourth episode of the twentieth season of \"The Simpsons\".", " It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 2, 2008.", " This is the nineteenth \"Treehouse of Horror\" episode, and, like the other \"Treehouse of Horror\" episodes, contains three self-contained segments: in \"Untitled Robot Parody\", Transformer robots run amok in Springfield; in \"How to Get Ahead in Dead-Vertising\", Homer is hired by ad agents to kill celebrities so their images can be used for free; and in a \"Simpsons\"-style parody of \"It's the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown\" (called \"It's The Grand Pumpkin, Milhouse\"), Milhouse summons a demon pumpkin who goes berserk when it sees humans carving its brethren into jack-o-lanterns as part of Halloween tradition.", " It was written by Matt Warburton and directed by Bob Anderson." ], [ "Treehouse of Horror, also known as \"The Simpsons\" Halloween specials, is a series of Halloween specials within the animated series \"The Simpsons\", each consisting of three separate, self-contained segments.", " These segments usually involve the Simpson family in some horror, science fiction, or supernatural setting.", " They take place outside the show's normal continuity and completely abandon any pretense of being realistic, being known for their far more violent and much darker nature than an average \"Simpsons\" episode.", " The first, entitled \"Treehouse of Horror\", aired on October 25, 1990, as part of the second season and was inspired by EC Comics horror tales.", " Since then, there have been 26 other \"Treehouse of Horror\" episodes, with one airing every year." ], [ "Sweeney Todd is a fictional character who first appeared as the villain of the Victorian penny dreadful \"The String of Pearls\" (1846–47)." ], [ "\"Treehouse of Horror\" is the third episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> second season.", " It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 25, 1990.", " The episode was inspired by 1950s horror comics, and begins with a disclaimer that it may be too scary for children.", " It is the first Treehouse of Horror episode.", " These episodes do not obey the show's rule of realism and are not treated as canon.", " The opening disclaimer and a panning shot through a cemetery with humorous tombstones were features that were used sporadically in the \"Treehouse of Horror\" series and eventually dropped.", " This is also the first episode to have the music composed by Alf Clausen, taking over for Danny Elfman who also wrote the show's theme." ], [ "\"Treehouse of Horror XXI\" is the fourth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> twenty-second season.", " It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 7, 2010.", " This is the 21st \"Treehouse of Horror\" episode, and, like the other \"Treehouse of Horror\" episodes, consisted of three self-contained segments: In \"War and Pieces\", Bart and Milhouse discover a real-life board game that they must win to return home; in \"Master and Cadaver\", Marge and Homer go on a honeymoon on a sailboat, and rescue a mysterious castaway named Roger; and in \"Tweenlight\", Lisa falls in love with a vampire named Edmund." ], [ "\"Treehouse of Horror XIII\" is the first episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> fourteenth season and the thirteenth Halloween episode.", " It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 3, 2002, three days after Halloween.", " It is the second Treehouse of Horror to have a zombie related segment, and the last Treehouse of Horror to have three separate writers credited for writing three stories (starting with \"Treehouse of Horror XIV\", only one writer is credited for writing the three stories)." ], [ "\"Treehouse of Horror XVI\" is the fourth episode of the seventeenth season of \"The Simpsons\".", " It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 6, 2005.", " In the sixteenth annual \"Treehouse of Horror\", the Simpsons replace Bart with a robot son after Bart falls into a coma, Homer and various other male characters find themselves on a reality show where Mr. Burns hunts humans for sport, and costumed Springfieldians become whatever they are wearing, thanks to a witch who was disqualified from a Halloween costume contest.", " It was written by Marc Wilmore and directed by David Silverman.", " Terry Bradshaw and Dennis Rodman guest star as themselves.", " Around 11.63 million Americans tuned in to watch the episode during its original broadcast." ], [ "\"Treehouse of Horror XX\" is the fourth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> twenty-first season.", " It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 18, 2009.", " This is the twentieth \"Treehouse of Horror\" installment, containing three self-contained stories: In \"Dial \"M\" for Murder or Press \"#\" to Return to Main Menu\", Lisa is forced into a Hitchcockian murder scheme by Bart; in \"Don't Have a Cow, Mankind\", Springfield is once again overrun by zombies thanks to Krusty Burger's latest sandwich; and in the \"Sweeney Todd\" parody, \"There's No Business Like Moe Business\", Moe the bartender bleeds Homer dry to create the perfect microbrewed beer.", " An estimated 8.59 million viewers tuned in to watch the episode." ], [ "\"Treehouse of Horror IX\" is the fourth episode in the tenth season of the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\".", " It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 25, 1998.", " This is the ninth \"Treehouse of Horror\" episode, and, like the other \"Treehouse of Horror\" episodes, contains three self-contained segments: In \"Hell Toupée\", Homer gets a hair transplant and is possessed by the spirit of an executed criminal; in \"Terror of Tiny Toon\", Bart and Lisa are trapped in a special, extremely violent episode of \"The Itchy & Scratchy Show\"; and in \"Starship Poopers\", Marge reveals that Maggie is the product of a one-night stand with the alien Kang." ], [ "This is a list of \"Treehouse of Horror\" episodes produced by the animated television series \"The Simpsons\".", " \"Treehouse of Horror\" episodes have aired annually since the second season (1990) and each episode has three separate segments.", " These segments usually involve the family in some horror, science fiction, or supernatural setting and always take place outside the normal continuity of the show and are therefore considered to be non-canon. \"", "Treehouse of Horror\" episode aired on October 25, 1990 and was inspired by EC Comics Horror tales.", " Before \"Treehouse of Horror XI\", which aired in 2000, every episode has aired in the week preceding or on October 31; \"Treehouse of Horror II\" and \"Treehouse of Horror X\" are the only episodes to air on Halloween.", " Between 2000 and 2011, due to Fox's contract with Major League Baseball's World Series, several episodes have originally aired in November; as of 2011 every \"Treehouse of Horror\" episode has aired during the month of October.", " From \"Treehouse of Horror\" to \"Treehouse of Horror XIII\", all three segments were written by different writers and in some cases there was a fourth writer that wrote the opening and wraparound segments.", " For \"Treehouse of Horror\", there were even three different directors for the episode.", " Starting with season fifteen's \"Treehouse of Horror XIV\", only one writer was credited as having written a \"Treehouse of Horror\" episode, and the trend has continued since." ] ] }
5a807f6c554299485f59862a
What movie was directed by Tom Vaughan and stars an actress that also starred in The Mask and My Best Friend's Wedding?
What Happens in Vegas
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Cameron Diaz", "Cameron Diaz", "What Happens in Vegas" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Some Kind of Beautiful", "He Knew He Was Right (TV serial)", "Starter for 10 (film)", "Tom Vaughan (actor)", "Mere Yaar Ki Shaadi Hai", "Cold Feet (series 2)", "Playing House (2011 film)", "Cameron Diaz", "What Happens in Vegas", "So Undercover" ], "sentences": [ [ "Some Kind of Beautiful (Canadian title: How to Make Love Like an Englishman, UK title: Lessons in Love) is a 2014 comedy/romance film written by Matthew Newman and directed by Tom Vaughan.", " The film stars Pierce Brosnan, Jessica Alba and Salma Hayek.", " The movie is produced by Kevin Frakes and Richard Lewis." ], [ "He Knew He Was Right was a 2004 BBC TV adaptation of the Anthony Trollope novel \"He Knew He Was Right\".", " It was directed by Tom Vaughan from a screenplay by Andrew Davies and starred Oliver Dimsdale, Laura Fraser, and Bill Nighy.", " It was originally broadcast on the BBC in four hourly episodes." ], [ "Starter for 10 is a 2006 British comedy-drama film directed by Tom Vaughan from a screenplay by David Nicholls, adapted from his own novel \"Starter for Ten\".", " The film stars James McAvoy as a university student who wins a place on a \"University Challenge\" quiz team.", " It premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September 2006, and was released in the UK and Ireland on 10 November 2006, and in Canada and the US on 23 February 2007." ], [ "Tom Vaughan (born in Stafford, on 4 August 1985) is an English television actor, best known for playing the part of Spike, a DJ and love interest of John Paul McQueen in British Channel 4 series \"Hollyoaks\" from March 2007 until August 2007." ], [ "Mere Yaar Ki Shaadi Hai (English: \"It's My Friend's Wedding\") is a 2002 Indian Bollywood film directed by Sanjay Gadhvi and produced by Yash Chopra and Aditya Chopra under Yash Raj Films.", " The film starred Uday Chopra, Jimmy Shergill, Bipasha Basu and Tulip Joshi.", " The film was said to be partly inspired by \"My Best Friend's Wedding\" (1997).", " The director Gadhvi, however, claims that he mainly drew from earlier Hindi films and that \"My Best Friend's Wedding\" only provided less than 1% of the inspiration for his film." ], [ "The second series of the British comedy-drama television series Cold Feet was first broadcast on the ITV network from 26 September to 31 October 1999.", " The six episodes were written by series creator Mike Bullen, produced by Christine Langan, and directed by Tom Hooper, Tom Vaughan and Pete Travis.", " The storylines focus on three couples: Adam Williams and Rachel Bradley, Pete and Jenny Gifford, and David and Karen Marsden who are played by James Nesbitt, Helen Baxendale, John Thomson, Fay Ripley, Robert Bathurst and Hermione Norris respectively." ], [ "Playing House is a 2011 American direct-to-video thriller film directed by Tom Vaughan starring Shelley Calene-Black, Alex Dorman and Mari E. Ferguson in lead roles." ], [ "Cameron Michelle Diaz-Madden (born August 30, 1972) is an American actress, comedian, producer, former fashion model and author.", " She rose to stardom with roles in \"The Mask\" (1994), \"My Best Friend's Wedding\" (1997) and \"There's Something About Mary\" (1998), and is also known for voicing the character of Princess Fiona in the \"Shrek\" series (2001–2010).", " Other high-profile films include \"Charlie's Angels\" (2000) and its sequel \"\" (2003), \"The Sweetest Thing\" (2002), \"In Her Shoes\" (2005), \"The Holiday\" (2006), \"What Happens in Vegas\" (2008), \"My Sister's Keeper\" (2009), \"Knight and Day\" (2010), \"The Green Hornet\" (2011), \"Bad Teacher\" (2011), \"What to Expect When You're Expecting\" (2012), \"The Counselor\" (2013), \"The Other Woman\", \"Sex Tape\", and \" Annie\" (all 2014)." ], [ "What Happens in Vegas is a 2008 American comedy film directed by Tom Vaughan, written by Dana Fox and starring Cameron Diaz and Ashton Kutcher.", " The title is based on the Las Vegas marketing catchphrase \"What happens in Vegas, stays in Vegas.\"" ], [ "So Undercover is a 2012 American action-comedy film directed by Tom Vaughan and written by Allan Loeb and Steven Pearl.", " Starring Miley Cyrus, Jeremy Piven, and Mike O'Malley, the film was released for the first time in the United Arab Emirates on December 6, 2012 and released direct-to-video in the United States on February 5, 2013.", " The film has been released in theatres of only 13 countries worldwide." ] ] }
5a80e1cb554299260e20a1a2
Are Day of the Fight and Anvil! The Story of Anvil directed by the same director?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Day of the Fight", "Anvil! The Story of Anvil" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Asterix and the Big Fight (film)", "Kalishankar", "Chloë Leland", "Anvil! The Story of Anvil", "Day of the Fight", "Fist Fight", "Fight for the Planet", "Brute Force (video game)", "The Corsair", "The X-Files (film)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Asterix and the Big Fight (\"Astérix et le coup du menhir\") is a 1989 French-German animated movie directed by Philippe Grimond and produced by Yannick Piel.", " It is based on the Asterix comic book series.", " The movie has a different plot from the book of the same name.", " It combines plot elements from \"Asterix and the Big Fight\" and \"Asterix and the Soothsayer\".", " Although there is plenty of fighting — as usual for an Asterix story — the actual \"fight\" that the story is named for is not part of the movie's plot.", " The novelization was titled \"\"Operation Getafix\"\" (the German translation of the film was \"Operation Hinkelstein\", a hinkelstein being a menhir)." ], [ "Kalishankar or Kalisankar (Bengali: কালিশঙ্কর ,Odia: କାଳୀ ଶଂକର ) is the bilingual film in Oriya and Bengali language by director Prashanta Nanda in 2007.", " This Bengali-Oriya film is a remake of Rakesh Roshan's film \"Karan Arjun\" on the theme of reincarnation.", " Director Prashant Nanda turned the story around: Instead of being the story of the offspring (played by Salman Khan and Shahrukh Khan in the original) it is the story of a pair of grandchildren and their grandfather's revenge on their wrongdoers.", " He plays the grandfather.", " The film has much stick-wielding action.", " \"Kalishankar\" is similar to old Manmohan Desai films wherein brothers separated in childhood grow up to find themselves on two sides of the fence.", " Then, when they recognise their blood link through a birthmark or a talisman, they join forces to fight the enemy together." ], [ "Chloë Leland is an award-winning writer, director, executive producer and VFX specialist.", " She is also daughter of British film director and writer David Leland.", " She became first notable for playing Emily Lloyd's younger sister in David Leland's directional debut \"Wish You Were Here\" in 1987.", " She later worked for Working Title as a researcher and as a location scout on the movie \"Land Girls\" (1998).", " Since that time she has produced, directed and shot documentaries and drama for television, including some of the highest-rated series for the Discovery Channel and Animal Planet.", " She worked as camera operator on multi-award-winning feature \"Concert for George\" and produced and directed \"Walking with Monsters\", for which she won at the 58th Primetime Emmy Awards in the category \"Outstanding Animated Program (For Programming One Hour or More)\" and a VES as well as being nominated for a BAFTA and RTS.", " Her next series, \"Fight For Life\", received extremely high ratings for BBC1, as well as winning BAFTA, RTS and VES awards.", " In 2010 she was once again Emmy-nominated for the critically acclaimed \"America – Story of Us\" (the record-breaking, top rating US series), on which she worked as series VFX creative director.", " She has held high-level positions with some of the UK's top production companies, such as head of development for Impossible Pictures and creative director for Jane Root's \"Nutopia\".", " As development executive for the BBC Specialist Factual and other independent companies, Leland has originated and developed reams of commissioned series and specials.", " She has written for factual and fully scripted television and authored children's books." ], [ "Anvil!", " The Story of Anvil is a 2008 rockumentary film about the Canadian heavy metal band Anvil.", " The film is directed by screenwriter Sacha Gervasi, in his directorial debut, and features interviews with other musicians who have been influenced by the band, including Slash, Tom Araya, Lemmy, Scott Ian, and Lars Ulrich." ], [ "Day of the Fight is a 1951 American short subject documentary film directed by Stanley Kubrick.", " Kubrick financed the film himself." ], [ "Fist Fight is a 2017 American comedy film directed by Richie Keen and written by Van Robichaux and Evan Susser.", " The film stars Ice Cube, Charlie Day, Tracy Morgan, Jillian Bell and Christina Hendricks.", " When one school teacher unwittingly causes another teacher's dismissal, he is challenged to an after-school fight.", " The film premiered in Los Angeles on February 13, 2017, was theatrically released in the United States on February 17, 2017, and grossed $41 million worldwide." ], [ "Fight for the Planet is a 2009 Canadian film.", " Directed, produced, and edited by Colin Carter, Fight for the Planet is a call to action film about global warming, and the future of our society as it steps into a new environmentally conscious era.", " Fight for the Planet was 16-year-old director Colin Carter's first feature film, and is the first in a row of award winning features (\"Please Kill Mr. Know It All\" (2012) and Blueprints (2013)).", " The film went on the tour the international film festival circuit in the summer of 2010, and later was distributed for curricular use in Ontario high schools.", " A page about the film and the Director is published in the current Ontario grade 10 science textbook." ], [ "Brute Force is a video game released for the Xbox by Microsoft in 2003.", " The game is a squad-based third-person shooter that uses four members of a team which fight in numerous battles.", " Each character on the team has their own strengths and weaknesses.", " The story is of a science-fiction setting where humans spread throughout the galaxy and tension arises with the threat of a hostile alien race that appears.", " The squad, \"Brute Force\", is sent in to confront the enemy.", " \"Brute Force\" began as a PC game in 2000, but was soon after turned into a first-party title for the Xbox, following the buyout of Digital Anvil by Microsoft." ], [ "The Corsair is a tale in verse by Lord Byron published in 1814 (see 1814 in poetry), which was extremely popular and influential in its day, selling ten thousand copies on its first day of sale.", " Its poetry, divided into cantos (like Dante's \"Divine Comedy\"), narrates the story of the corsair Conrad, how he was in his youth rejected by society because of his actions and his later fight against humanity (excepting women).", " In this tale the figure of Byronic hero is presented by the point of view of the people." ], [ "The X-Files (also known as The X-Files: Fight the Future) is a 1998 American science fiction thriller film directed by Rob Bowman.", " Chris Carter wrote the screenplay.", " The story is by Carter and Frank Spotnitz.", " It is the first feature film based on Carter's television series \"The X-Files, \" which revolves around fictional unsolved cases called the X-Files and the characters solving them.", " Five main characters from the television series appear in the film: David Duchovny, Gillian Anderson, Mitch Pileggi, John Neville, and William B. Davis reprise their respective roles as FBI agents Fox Mulder and Dana Scully, FBI Assistant Director Walter Skinner, Well-Manicured Man, and the Cigarette-Smoking Man.", " The film was promoted with the tagline \"Fight the Future\"." ] ] }
5ae7761d554299540e5a55ab
In late 2001, the Jewish Defense League plotted to bomb the King Fahd mosque in Culver City, California, along with the office of who, which Republican U.S. Representative for California's 49th congressional district, serving since 2001?
Darrell Issa
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "2001 JDL plot in California", "Darrell Issa" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Jewish Defense League Chapters", "King Fahd Mosque (Sarajevo)", "Frederick R. Lehlbach", "Earl Krugel", "King Fahad Mosque (Culver City, California)", "Darrell Issa", "Patrick J. Hillings", "2001 JDL plot in California", "Mordechai Levy", "Edinburgh Central Mosque" ], "sentences": [ [ "Jewish Defense League Chapters is an article listing official Jewish Defense League chapters as well as national and regional offices of the organization." ], [ "King Fahd Mosque (Bosnian: \"Džamija kralja Fahda\" ) also known as King Fahd Bin Abdul Aziz Alsaud Mosque in Alipašino polje, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina." ], [ "Frederick Reimold Lehlbach (January 31, 1876 – August 4, 1937) was an American lawyer and politician.", " As a Republican, Lehlbach served as the U.S. Representative for New Jersey's 10th congressional district from 1915 to 1933 and as the representative from New Jersey's 12th congressional district from 1933 to 1937.", " Lehlbach was also the nephew of Herman Lehlbach, a former U.S. Representative from New Jersey's 6th congressional district who served from 1885 to 1891." ], [ "Earl Leslie Krugel (November 24, 1942 – November 4, 2005) was the West Coast coordinator of the Jewish Defense League.", " In 2005, he was sentenced to prison on charges of terrorism after he confessed plotting, with the group's leader Irv Rubin, to blow up the office of Arab-American congressman Darrell Issa and the King Fahd mosque in Culver City, California.", " He was kept in protective custody for three years for the 2001 bomb plot.", " He was transferred to a medium security federal prison following his sentencing where he was then murdered three days later by a fellow inmate, who struck him in the head with a block of concrete." ], [ "The King Fahad Mosque (also King Fahd Mosque) is a mosque located in Culver City, California in Los Angeles County.", " The mosque occupies about 7,200 square meters of land, has a capacity of 2,000 worshippers, \"a marble facade, hand made tiles from Turkey, and a 72 foot high minaret topped with a gold leaf crescent\".", " The complex also contains a lecture and meeting hall, \"classrooms, research centers, a bookshop, a children’s playground, and a car park\"." ], [ "Darrell Edward Issa ( ; born November 1, 1953) is the Republican U.S. Representative for California's 49th congressional district, serving since 2001.", " The district (numbered the 48th District during his first term) covers the northern coastal areas of San Diego County, including cities such as Oceanside, Vista, Carlsbad and Encinitas, as well as a small portion of southern Orange County.", " From January 2011 to January 2015 he served as Chairman of the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee." ], [ "Patrick Jerome Hillings (February 19, 1923 – July 20, 1994) was a Republican U.S. Representative from California who succeeded Richard M. Nixon in Congress.", " He was initially elected to California's 12th congressional district, which was renumbered as California's 25th congressional district prior to the 1952 election." ], [ "In late 2001, the Jewish Defense League plotted to bomb the King Fahd mosque in Culver City, California, along with the office of California Republican Congressman Darrell Issa." ], [ "Mark \"Mordechai\" Levy is a U.S.-based political activist and founder of the militant Jewish Defense Organization (JDO), a breakaway faction of the Jewish Defense League.", " David Tell of the Weekly Standard wrote that the group is \"located at the farthest, shadowy margins of American public life.\"", " Levy has also organized a paramilitary training camp located in Upstate New York, named after Revisionist Zionist leader Ze'ev Jabotinsky." ], [ "Edinburgh Central Mosque (officially known as the King Fahd Mosque and Islamic Centre of Edinburgh) is located on Potterrow near the University of Edinburgh central area and the National Museum of Scotland.", " The mosque and Islamic centre was designed by Dr. Basil Al Bayati, and took more than six years to complete at a cost of £3.5m.", " The main hall can hold over one thousand worshippers, with women praying on a balcony overlooking the hall.", " The mosque holds chandeliers and a vast carpet, with very little furniture." ] ] }
5a8e1df955429917b4a5bd27
At what school did Nat Dye's brother serve as athletic director from 1981 to 1991?
Auburn
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Nat Dye", "Nat Dye", "Pat Dye", "Pat Dye" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 1, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Tippy Dye", "Nat Dye", "Tennessee Volunteers", "Larry Leckonby", "Pat Dye", "Todd Stansbury", "Joel Nielsen", "Greg Byrne (athletic director)", "Kevin Haslam (American football coach)", "Gary Barta" ], "sentences": [ [ "William Henry Harrison \"Tippy\" Dye (April 1, 1915 – April 11, 2012) was an American college athlete, coach, and athletic director.", " As a basketball head coach, Dye led the University of Washington to its only NCAA Final Four appearance in 1953.", " As an athletic director, Dye helped build the University of Nebraska football dynasty in the 1960s." ], [ "Nat Dye (born c. 1937) is a retired Canadian football player who played for the Edmonton Eskimos and Saskatchewan Roughriders.", " He played college football at the University of Georgia.", " He is the brother of Pat Dye." ], [ "The Tennessee Volunteers and Lady Volunteers are the 18 male and female varsity intercollegiate athletics programs that represent the University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Tennessee.", " The Volunteers compete in Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).", " In September 2011 Dave Hart, formerly the assistant athletic director at the University of Alabama, was introduced as Tennessee's new athletic director.", " Hart became the school's first athletic director in Tennessee history to oversee the women's and men's athletic departments as they merged in June 2012 after which Joan Cronan, the former women's athletics director, became the senior adviser to Hart and Chancellor Jimmy Cheek." ], [ "Larry Leckonby is a college sports administrator, currently serving as athletic director at Catawba College.", " He has previously served as an assistant athletic director at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, Boston University, Old Dominion University, and Boston College.", " He served as senior associate athletic director at the University of Houston prior to serving as senior associate athletic director at the University of Maryland, College Park, working as the chief financial officer of that school's athletic department.", " He was athletic director at The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina from 2008 through 2014.", " Leckonby's tenure at The Citadel ended in the summer of 2014, when he accepted the same position at Catawba." ], [ "Patrick Fain Dye (born November 6, 1939) is a former American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator.", " He served as the head football coach at East Carolina University (1974–1979), the University of Wyoming (1980), and Auburn University (1981–1992) compiling a career college football record of 153–62–5.", " He served as the athletic director at Auburn from 1981 to 1991 and was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 2005." ], [ "Todd Stansbury is a Canadian–American university sports administrator and former college athlete.", " Stansbury is currently the athletic director for the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets sports program at Georgia Tech.", " He previously served as executive associate athletic director at Oregon State, assistant athletic director for academics at Georgia Tech, associate athletic director at the University of Houston, and athletic director at East Tennessee State University, the University of Central Florida, and Georgia Tech." ], [ "Joel Nielsen is an American sports administrator originally from Latimer, Iowa.", " Since 2010 he has served as the athletic director for Kent State University in Kent, Ohio.", " Prior to his appointment at Kent State, he served as athletic director at the University of South Dakota from 2003 to 2010 and at Colorado College from 2001 to 2003.", " He also served as associate athletic director at Wake Forest University from 1993 to 2001 and assistant athletic director at Illinois State University from 1992 to 1993.", " From 1990 to 1991 he was athletic development assistant at Northern Illinois University.", " He is an alumnus of Minnesota State University, Mankato, where he played football and baseball and earned both his bachelor's and master's degrees." ], [ "Greg Byrne (born November 29, 1971) is the athletic director at the University of Alabama.", " Prior to this appointment, Byrne was the athletic director at the University of Arizona, the athletic director at Mississippi State University from 2008–2010 after serving as associate athletic director for the preceding two years.", " Previously, Byrne held associate director of athletics positions at University of Kentucky, and Oregon State University." ], [ "Kevin Haslam is a college sports administrator and former college football coach.", " He is an assistant athletic director at Arizona State University, and used to be athletic director at MacMurray College in Jacksonville, Illinois, the second school in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) history to have imposed the death penalty on one of its sports programs.", " Haslam took over as the athletic director after the resignation of the athletic director that oversaw the severe penalty." ], [ "Gary Barta (born September 4, 1963) is the current athletic director at the University of Iowa.", " He succeeded Bob Bowlsby on August 1, 2006, when Bowlsby stepped down after 15 years as Iowa's athletic director to take the same position at Stanford University.", " Before coming to Iowa, Barta was the athletic director at the University of Wyoming from 2003 to 2006.", " In early 2005, Barta was a finalist for the Athletic Director position at Arizona State University.", " Prior to serving as the athletic director at Wyoming, Barta served as an administrator in the athletic departments at the University of Washington, and Northern Iowa University." ] ] }
5ab86ca655429919ba4e22eb
Gran Mastín de Borínquen and Alaskan Klee Kai, both are a type of dog?
yes
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Gran Mastín de Borínquen", "Alaskan Klee Kai" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria", "Gran Mastín de Borínquen", "Spanish Mastiff", "Gran Markus Jr.", "Ameri-Indian Alaskan Husky", "CMLL International Gran Prix", "Alaskan Klee Kai", "Gran Fondo", "Battle of Tarqui", "Gran Via (Barcelona)" ], "sentences": [ [ "The University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, also known as the ULPGC (\"Spanish\" Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria) is a Spanish university located in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, the capital city of Gran Canaria island.", " It consists of five campuses: four in Gran Canaria (Tafira, Obelisco, San Cristóbal and Montaña Cardones) and one in the island of Lanzarote, with Tafira being the largest.", " The University was created in 1989 after many years of petitions from the people of Gran Canaria.", " The university was incorporated through the University Reorganization Act of 1989.", " ULPGC was created as the aggregation of the teaching centers of former \"Universidad Politécnica de Canarias\", focused on engineering (industrial, civil, electronics and computer), and the centers from neighboring Universidad de La Laguna that were located in Las Palmas province." ], [ "The Gran Mastín de Borinquen, also known as the Puerto Rican Mastiff, Mastín Borincano, Becerillo de Borinquen and Perro Barsino de Hacienda, is the only breed native to the island of Puerto Rico." ], [ "The Mastín Español or Spanish Mastiff, is a giant breed of dog, originating in Spain, originally bred to be a guard dog whose specialized purpose is to be a Livestock guardian dog protecting flocks (and occasionally herds) from wolves and other predators.", " The Mountain dog type has a heavier coat." ], [ "Cándido Robles Cruz (born August 14, 1953) is a retired Mexican \"Luchador\", or professional wrestler .", " Cruz is best known under the ring name Gran Markus Jr. and for his work in the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL).", " Cruz originally worked under the name \"Tony Benetto\" but in the late 1980s he changed to being an enmascarado, or masked wrestler, taking the name Gran Markus Jr.", " Cruz is not related to wrestler Gran Markus – it is a storyline relationship.", " Cruz has both teamed with and fought against the original Gran Markus.", " Cruz lost the \"Gran Markus Jr.\" mask on June 29, 1997 when he lost a \"Luchas de Apuesta\" match, or \"bet match\" to Mil Máscaras." ], [ "The Ameri-Indian Alaskan Husky is a sub-type of the Alaskan Husky, a type, or a category of dog.", " This sub-type is reminiscent of the more family oriented Native American or Trap-line dogs, noted for strong family/human ties and strong, enduring body type suited to the ever-changing temperatures.", " The native dogs were utilized not only as hunting dogs but as family companion/protector and beast of burden (pulling a travois or carrying like a pack animal).", " The effort to return to and to improve sound bodies and minds, the Ameri-Indian type are a calmer, more focused type of Alaskan Husky.", " Easier to work with and train, they are notable family dogs who adapt easily to different living environments." ], [ "The CMLL International Gran Prix is an annual tournament held by the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL), that was held from 1994 to 2008, although there was no tournament in 1999, 2000, 2001 and 2004.", " The tournament was inspired by New Japan Pro Wrestling's \"International Wrestling Gran Prix\" tournament in the 1980s.", " From 1994 until 1998 the Gran Prix was a single elimination tournament that featured a mixture of Mexican and international wrestlers, some who worked for CMLL regularly and some that were invited specifically for the tournament.", " From 2002 and on the format was changed to a \"torneo cibernetico\", a 16-man match with one side representing Mexico and the other side being composed of \"international\" wrestlers.", " Two people have won the Gran Prix twice, Rayo de Jalisco, Jr. and Último Guerrero.", " The most recent Gran Prix was in 2008 where wrestlers from Total Nonstop Action Wrestling participated on the \"International\" side.", " TNA's Alex Shelley defeated Último Guerrero to win the 2008 Gran Prix." ], [ "The Alaskan Klee Kai is a spitz type breed of dog, developed in the 1970s to create a companion sized dog resembling the Alaskan Husky (a mixed breed of dog used for sled racing).", " It is an energetic, intelligent, dog with an appearance that reflects its northern heritage." ], [ "A Gran Fondo is a type of long-distance road bicycle ride originating in Italy in 1970, and roughly translates into English as \"Big Ride\".", " Italian Gran Fondos are officially defined and certified by the Italian Cycling Federation as a bicycle event at least 120 km (75 miles) long, and is an individually chip-timed (start to finish) race with prizes for the fastest riders in each category.", " The starts are done en masse, and the format allows for riders of every level to participate, much like a marathon, where most participants are competing against the clock instead of other participants.", " Traditionally a large meal is served to the participants at the end of the event, and roads are shut down.", " Nowadays only a handful of the largest Italian Gran Fondos have full road closures, but laws requiring riders to obey all traffic signals are more lax in Italy compared to the US.", " Recently this format of biking has reached the US, and has exploded in popularity.", " The first few US Gran Fondo events were organized in 2009.", " Now, in 2017, there are over 200+ events in North America.", " There is no official authority to certify US Grand Fondos.", " As a result, they come in many different varieties with some adhering very strictly to the traditional definition (often going as far as to have a full road closure), and others treating it more like a century ride where riders only compete in short timed sections and enjoy a large elaborate banquet at the finish." ], [ "The Battle of Tarqui, also known as the \"Battle of Portete de Tarqui\", took place on February 27, 1829 at Portete de Tarqui, near Cuenca, Ecuador.", " It was fought between troops from Gran Colombia, commanded by Antonio José de Sucre, and Peruvian troops under José de La Mar.", " It was a victory for Gran Colombia in its first part, and a victory for Peru in its second part.", " After winning independence from Spain, the countries that are now Ecuador, Colombia and Venezuela formed a single nation known as Gran Colombia.", " Simón Bolívar, the liberator of most of the Andean countries in South America had hoped to join what is now Peru and Bolivia to Gran Colombia, but Peru (including what is now parts of Bolivia) chose to remain a separate nation.", " (Bolivia had earlier declared independence in 1826.)" ], [ "Gran Via (] ) is the second major business district of Barcelona, after Diagonal Mar.", " Part of Fira de Barcelona, second largest trade fair and exhibition centres in Europe.", " Lies on borderline of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat and El Prat de Llobregat.", " Gran Via business center consists some parts: \"Gran Via\" with 240,000 m² of exhibition floor space divided into 8 pavilions, \"Gran Via Convention Centre\", with a capacity of 5,600 delegates and 14,000 m² surface area, skyscrapers alongside Plaza de Europa, with over ten skyscrapers and \"Gran Vía 2\" near Barcelona International Airport, shop center propertied 200 shops, 20 restaurants, 15 cinemas and hypermarket.", " Also, it adjacent to Ciutat de la Justícia de Barcelona i l'Hospitalet de Llobregat, hosts most of the legal departments of the Barcelona metropolitan area." ] ] }
5a77c5db55429967ab105283
Which of these two animated films are direct-to video, Yona Yona Penguin or Superman/Batman: Public Enemies?
Superman/Batman: Public Enemies
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Yona Yona Penguin", "Superman/Batman: Public Enemies" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Public Enemies (2009 film)", "The New Batman/Superman Adventures", "Superman/Batman: Public Enemies", "Yona Yona Penguin", "Penguin (character)", "Superman/Batman", "Superman/Batman: Apocalypse", "Thomas &amp; Friends: The Adventure Begins", "Justin and the Knights of Valour", "Burt Ward" ], "sentences": [ [ "Public Enemies is a 2009 American biographical mob drama film directed by Michael Mann and written by Mann, Ronan Bennett and Ann Biderman.", " It is an adaptation of Bryan Burrough's non-fiction book \"Public Enemies: America's Greatest Crime Wave and the Birth of the FBI, 1933–34\".", " Set during the Great Depression, the film chronicles the final years of the notorious bank robber John Dillinger (Johnny Depp) as he is pursued by FBI agent Melvin Purvis (Christian Bale), Dillinger's relationship with Billie Frechette (Marion Cotillard), as well as Purvis' pursuit of Dillinger's associates and fellow criminals Homer Van Meter (Stephen Dorff) and Baby Face Nelson (Stephen Graham)." ], [ "The New Batman/Superman Adventures is a name given to a package series that combined \"\" with \"\" and \"The New Batman Adventures\" produced by Warner Bros.", " Animation.", " It aired from 1997–2000 on Kids' WB.", " Each half-hour episode in the hour-and-one-half block featured either a single repeat from the original \"Superman: The Animated Series\" run, the original \"Batman: The Animated Series\" run, or a brand new story featuring Batman made specifically for this series, drawn in an animation style to match \"Superman: The Animated Series\".", " These new stories focus more on Batman's supporting cast and introduced new characters such as Tim Drake.", " The two animated universes were united in the \"Superman\" episode \"World's Finest\", which tells the story of Batman and Superman's first meeting.", " The new Batman episodes that began airing in the Fall 1997 season were later released as a DVD box set of \"Batman: The Animated Series\" as Volume 4.", " New Superman episodes that later aired in the Fall 1998 season and onward are now considered to be the third season of \"Superman: The Animated Series\"." ], [ "Superman/Batman: Public Enemies is a 2009 original direct-to-video animated superhero film adaptation of \"Public Enemies\"—the opening story arc of DC Comics' \"Superman/Batman\"—which focuses on Superman and Batman teaming up to prevent a meteorite from striking Earth and take down Lex Luthor, who has been elected President of the United States.", " The film is the sixth in the line of the DC Universe Animated Original Movies line released by Warner Premiere and Warner Bros.", " Animation.", " Voice actors from the DCAU reprised their roles, although it is not a DCAU production and is said not to be connected with that universe beyond sharing of voice actors.", " The film is directed by Sam Liu." ], [ "Yona Yona Penguin (よなよなペンギン) is a 2009 Japanese-French 3D computer animated fantasy comedy adventure family film by the Japanese anime studio Madhouse and sister company Dynamo Pictures.", " It was Madhouse's first fully 3D CGI film.", " Famed Madhouse staff director Rintaro, known for \"Galaxy Express 999\" and \"Metropolis\", helmed the project, while French production company Denis Friedman Productions collaborated and helped fund the film.", " An animated adventure about three children who travel to a fantasy land." ], [ "The Penguin (Oswald Chesterfield Cobblepot) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly as an adversary of the superhero Batman.", " The character made his first appearance in \"Detective Comics\" #58 (December 1941) and was created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger.", " The Penguin is one of Batman's most enduring enemies and belongs to the collective of adversaries that make up Batman's rogues gallery." ], [ "Superman/Batman was a monthly comic book series published by DC Comics that featured the publisher's two most popular characters: Superman and Batman.", " \"Superman/Batman\" premiered in August 2003 and was an update of the previous series, \"World's Finest Comics\", in which Superman and Batman regularly joined forces." ], [ "Superman/Batman: Apocalypse is a 2010 direct-to-video animated superhero film based on the \"Superman/Batman\" comic storyline \"The Supergirl from Krypton\" and is a sequel to \"\".", " The art style is partly based on that of Michael Turner, who penciled the \"Superman/Batman\" comic book arc.", " The film is the ninth in the DC Universe Animated Original Movies line released by Warner Premiere and Warner Bros.", " Animation and the first sequel in the line.", " It was released on September 28, 2010.", " The film stars Andre Braugher, Kevin Conroy, Tim Daly and Summer Glau.", " Despite the title, the film focuses primarily on the introduction of Supergirl and her relationship with Superman.", " Batman plays a supporting role." ], [ "Thomas & Friends: The Adventure Begins is a 2015 CGI-animated 45 minute direct-to video film of \"Thomas & Friends\".", " It is based on the first two books of \"The Railway Series\" The Three Railway Engines and Thomas The Tank Engine and commemorates the 70th anniversary of the \"Thomas & Friends\" franchise, making it the first instalment to officially adapt a Railway Series story since Series 4.", " It is also based on the first seven episodes of Series 1 (1984) of the television series." ], [ "Justin and the Knights of Valour (Spanish: Justin y la espada del valor) is a 2013 English-language Spanish 3D computer animated fantasy film whose working title was \"Goleor: The Scales and the Sword\".", " It is the story of a boy named Justin, who wants to become a knight like his grandfather Sir Roland.", " It was produced, created, developed and animated by Kandor Graphics, the second of their two animated films (the first was the 2008 film, \"The Missing Lynx\").", " It was produced by Antonio Banderas, Marcelino Almansa, Kerry Fulton and Ralph Kamp.", " It was written by Matthew Jacobs and Manuel Sicilia with music by Ilan Eshkeri.", " It was edited by Claudio Hernández and directed by Manuel Sicilia.", " Sony Pictures Entertainment distributed it in Spain, and Entertainment One in the United Kingdom." ], [ "Burt Ward (born July 6, 1945) is an American actor and activist widely known for his portrayal of Robin, the sidekick of Batman (played by Adam West), in the television series \"Batman\" (1966–1968), its theatrical feature film and two animated feature films \"\" (2016) and \"Batman vs. Two-Face\" (2017)." ] ] }
5adef7835542995ec70e8f47
Do Texas Instruments Inc. and Miles Gordon Technology create the same products?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Texas Instruments", "Texas Instruments", "Miles Gordon Technology" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "DISCiPLE", "SAM Coupé", "List of SAM Coupé games", "+D", "Miles Gordon Technology", "Digital Light Processing", "Texas Instruments", "Datel", "Bernard A Yurash", "TI-Nspire series" ], "sentences": [ [ "The DISCiPLE was a floppy disk interface for the Sinclair ZX Spectrum home computer.", " Designed by Miles Gordon Technology, it was marketed by Rockfort Products and launched in 1986." ], [ "The SAM Coupé (pronounced /sæm ku:peɪ/ from its original British English branding) is an 8-bit British home computer that was first released in late 1989.", " It is commonly considered a clone of the Sinclair ZX Spectrum computer, since it features a compatible screen mode and emulated compatibility, and it was marketed as a logical upgrade from the Spectrum.", " It was originally manufactured by Miles Gordon Technology (MGT), based in Swansea in the United Kingdom." ], [ "This is a list of games for the SAM Coupé.", " The SAM Coupé is a British 8-bit home computer manufactured by Miles Gordon Technology (MGT) and released in 1989." ], [ "The +D (or Plus D) was a floppy disk and printer interface for the Sinclair ZX Spectrum home computer, developed as a successor to Miles Gordon Technology's earlier product, the DISCiPLE.", " It was designed to be smaller, cheaper, simpler and thus more reliable." ], [ "Miles Gordon Technology, known as MGT, was a small British company, initially specialising in high-quality add-ons for the Sinclair ZX Spectrum home computer.", " It was founded in June 1986 in Cambridge, England by Alan Miles and Bruce Gordon, former employees of Sinclair Research, after Sinclair sold the rights for the Spectrum to Amstrad.", " They moved to Swansea, Wales, in May 1989, became a public company in July 1989 and went into receivership in June 1990." ], [ "Digital Light Processing (DLP) is a display device based on optical micro-electro-mechanical technology that uses a digital micromirror device.", " It was originally developed in 1987 by Larry Hornbeck of Texas Instruments.", " While the DLP imaging device was invented by Texas Instruments, the first DLP-based projector was introduced by Digital Projection Ltd in 1997.", " Digital Projection and Texas Instruments were both awarded Emmy Awards in 1998 for the DLP projector technology.", " DLP is used in a variety of display applications from traditional static displays to interactive displays and also non-traditional embedded applications including medical, security, and industrial uses." ], [ "Texas Instruments Inc. (TI) is an American technology company that designs and manufactures semiconductors, which it sells to electronics designers and manufacturers globally.", " Headquartered in Dallas, Texas, United States, TI is one of the top ten semiconductor companies worldwide, based on sales volume.", " Texas Instruments's focus is on developing analog chips and embedded processors, which accounts for more than 85% of their revenue.", " TI also produces TI digital light processing (DLP) technology and education technology products including calculators, microcontrollers and multi-core processors. To date, TI has more than 43,000 patents worldwide." ], [ "Datel (previously Datel Electronics) is a UK-based electronics and game console peripherals manufacturer.", " The company is best known for producing a wide range of hardware and peripherals for home computers in the 1980s, for example replacement keyboards for the ZX Spectrum, the PlusD disk interface (originally designed and sold by Miles Gordon Technology) and the Action Replay series of video game cheating devices." ], [ "Bernard A Yurash (February 17, 1921 – January 25, 2007) was a significant contributor to the creation of the first commercially viable CMOS integrated circuits by finding the sources of mobile sodium ions coming from the manufacturing process.", " Today, virtually all digital electronics use CMOS circuitry.", " Bernard worked at Fairchild Semiconductor in Silicon Valley from 1958 ( he was employee number 158 ), through the buyouts of the company by Schlumberger and National Semiconductor, and finally retiring in 1990.", " In the 1960s Fairchild Semiconductor, a division of Fairchild Camera and Instrument Corp., and Texas Instruments, revolutionized electronics by employing the first integrated circuit technology.", " Fairchild's Robert Noyce filed for this patent using deposited (printed) metal lines and Jean Hoerni's Planar Process ( patent also filed by Jack Kilby of Texas Instruments but with using bonding wires ).", " At the time virtually all the devices were of the bipolar type which were used to construct RTL and DTL type circuits ( Resistor-Transistor-Logic, Diode-Transistor-Logic), which unfortunately drew more power than was desired, and eventually lost ground to Texas Instruments' TTL (Transistor-Transistor-logic).", " The next great technological leap in computer chips would be CMOS transistors, which promised significantly lower power and greater circuit density than the Bipolar circuitry.", " Although Frank Wanlass first filed for the CMOS patent in 1963, Fairchild could not produce the devices for commercial output for many years because of the mystery of the mobile ions degrading their performance.", " Much research time and money was expended in 1967 and 1968 at Fairchild on trying to manufacture the highly promising technology, the MOS SGT ( Metal Oxide Semiconductor Silicon Gate Technology ) circuits utilizing the field effect from the \"gate\" on the conducting \"channel\" from source to drain." ], [ "The TI-Nspire product line is a series of graphing calculators developed by Texas Instruments.", " This line currently includes the \"TI-Nspire\", \"TI-Nspire CAS\", \"TI-Nspire CX\" and \"TI-Nspire CX CAS\".", " There are also models aimed for the Chinese market, named the \"TI-Nspire CM-C\", \"TI-Nspire CX-C\", \"TI-Nspire CM-C CAS\", \"TI-Nspire CX-C CAS\".", " There is also software available for Windows and Mac OS X that act in similar ways to the calculators and allow the user to create compatible files.", " This software either requires a license or can only be used for a limited time.", " However, Texas Instruments also provides separate software that can be used for an unlimited time without a license but only allows file transfers and not emulation of the calculator.", " In 2010, Texas Instruments updated the calculators to the Touchpad versions which come with the Nspire or Nspire CAS computer software and support optional rechargeable batteries.", " In 2011, TI announced two new models of the TI-Nspire series: Nspire CX and Nspire CX CAS.", " The main new features are the color screen, rechargeable battery and thinner design." ] ] }
5ae05f4f55429924de1b70c7
Liam Neeson was in the leading role in which 1989 action thriller directed by John Irvin?
Next of Kin
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Liam Neeson", "Next of Kin (1989 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 4, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Non-Stop (film)", "Next of Kin (1989 film)", "Run All Night (film)", "Liam Neeson", "Liam Neeson filmography", "Taken 3", "Taken 2", "The Commuter (film)", "Shivaay", "Taken (film)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Non-Stop is a 2014 American mystery action thriller film directed by Jaume Collet-Serra and starring Liam Neeson, Julianne Moore, Michelle Dockery, Lupita Nyong'o, and Scoot McNairy.", " An international co-production among France, the United States, and the United Kingdom, it was the first film from Silver Pictures since \"Weird Science\", and its first film to be distributed by Universal Pictures since the end of Universal's deal with Warner Bros..", " The film received mixed to positive reviews from critics and was a box office success." ], [ "Next of Kin is a 1989 American action thriller film directed by John Irvin and starring Patrick Swayze and Liam Neeson, with Adam Baldwin, Helen Hunt, Bill Paxton and Ben Stiller in one of his earliest roles.", " The screenplay was based on a story of the same title, both written by Michael Jenning." ], [ "Run All Night is a 2015 American action thriller film directed by Jaume Collet-Serra and written by Brad Ingelsby.", " The film stars Liam Neeson, Joel Kinnaman, Common and Ed Harris, and was released on March 13, 2015." ], [ "Liam John Neeson OBE (born 7 June 1952) is an actor from Northern Ireland.", " In 1976, he joined the Lyric Players' Theatre in Belfast for two years.", " He then acted in the Arthurian film, \"Excalibur\" (1981).", " Between 1982 and 1987, Neeson starred in five films, most notably alongside Mel Gibson and Anthony Hopkins in \"The Bounty\" (1984), and Robert De Niro and Jeremy Irons in \"The Mission\" (1986).", " He landed a leading role alongside Patrick Swayze in \"Next of Kin\" (1989)." ], [ "Liam Neeson is an Irish actor and voice actor, who rose to prominence with his acclaimed starring role in Steven Spielberg's 1993 Oscar winner \"Schindler's List\".", " He has since starred in a number of other successful films, including \"\", \"Taken\", \"Michael Collins\", \"Les Misérables\", \"Batman Begins\", \"Kinsey\", \"Clash of the Titans\", and \"The Chronicles of Narnia\" series.", " He has been nominated for a number of awards including an Academy Award for Best Actor, a BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role and three Golden Globe Awards for Best Actor in a Motion Picture Drama. \"", "Empire\" magazine ranked Neeson among both the \"100 Sexiest Stars in Film History\" and \"The Top 100 Movie Stars of All Time.\"" ], [ "Taken 3 (sometimes stylized as TAK3N) is a 2015 English-language French action thriller film directed by Olivier Megaton and written by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen.", " It is the third and final installment in the \"Taken\" trilogy.", " The film stars Liam Neeson, Forest Whitaker, Maggie Grace and Famke Janssen.", " The film is set three years after the second film." ], [ "Taken 2 is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Olivier Megaton which stars Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Famke Janssen, Rade Šerbedžija, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, D.B. Sweeney and Luke Grimes." ], [ "The Commuter is an upcoming action thriller film directed by Jaume Collet-Serra, and written by Byron Willinger and Philip de Blasi.", " The film stars Liam Neeson, Vera Farmiga, Sam Neill, Elizabeth McGovern, Jonathan Banks, and Patrick Wilson.", " The film is scheduled to be released in the United States on January 12, 2018, by Lionsgate, and in the United Kingdom on January 19, 2018, by StudioCanal." ], [ "Shivaay is a 2016 Indian Hindi-language action thriller film directed and produced by Ajay Devgn under his banner Ajay Devgn FFilms.", " The story and screenplay are written by Sandeep Shrivastava and the film features Ajay Devgn in the lead titular role along with debutante actresses Sayyeshaa Saigal, Abigail Eames and Erika Kaar in lead roles.", " The basic plot of the film is the same as that of the 2008 Hollywood film Taken starring Liam Neeson.", " Mithoon has composed the film's score and soundtrack.", " British band The Vamps and composer Jasleen Royal are also a part of the music.", " The film revolves around a skilled mountaineer who turns into a destroyer when his daughter gets kidnapped by flesh traders and he is left helpless." ], [ "Taken is a 2008 English-language French action thriller film directed by Pierre Morel, written by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen, and starring Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, David Warshofsky, Holly Valance, Katie Cassidy, Xander Berkeley, Olivier Rabourdin, Gérard Watkins, and Famke Janssen." ] ] }
5abacf265542996606241628
Have both St Albans Cathedral and All Saints' Church, Newcastle upon Tyne served multiple purposes in the past?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "St Albans Cathedral", "St Albans Cathedral", "St Albans Cathedral", "All Saints' Church, Newcastle upon Tyne" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2, 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "St Albans Cathedral", "All Saints' Church, Hertford", "All Saints' Church, Newcastle upon Tyne", "Dean of St Albans", "Elswick, Tyne and Wear", "Newburn", "Newcastle upon Tyne City Police", "Newcastle University", "Northumberland Fusiliers Memorial", "Duke of Newcastle" ], "sentences": [ [ "St Albans Cathedral, formally the Cathedral and Abbey Church of St Alban, and referred to locally as \"the Abbey\", is a Church of England cathedral in St Albans, England.", " Much of its architecture dates from Norman times.", " It ceased to be an abbey in the 16th century and became a cathedral in 1877.", " Although legally a cathedral church, it differs in certain particulars from most other cathedrals in England: it is also used as a parish church, of which the dean is rector with the same powers, responsibilities and duties as that of any other parish." ], [ "All Saints' Church is in Queens Road, Hertford, Hertfordshire, England.", " It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Hertford and Ware, the archdeaconry of Hertford, and the diocese of St Albans.", " It is the civic church of the town and of the county.", " The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.", " It is the largest church in Hertfordshire, other than St Albans Cathedral, and can seat up to 1,000 people." ], [ "All Saints' Church is a late 18th-century elliptical church in Lower Pilgrim Street, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, which replaced a medieval church on the same site.", " All Saints' Church is the third tallest religious building in Newcastle and the seventh tallest structure in the city overall.", " It is a Grade I listed building." ], [ "The Dean of St Albans is the head of the Chapter of St Albans Cathedral in the city of St Albans, England in the Diocese of St Albans.", " As the Dean of St Albans is also the Rector of St Albans, with parochial responsibilities for the largest parish in the Church of England, it is regarded as one of the most senior Deaneries in the United Kingdom." ], [ "Elswick is a ward of the city of Newcastle upon Tyne, England, in the western part of the city, bordering the River Tyne.", " Historically in Northumberland, Elswick became part of Newcastle in 1835.", " The usual resident population of the ward in 2011 was 13,198, 4.7% of the total population of Newcastle upon Tyne, comprising 5,116 households.", " The ward profile shows Elswick is the ward with the highest percentage of children under 14 years in Newcastle and has a lower than average number of senior citizens (10%) than Newcastle as a whole.", " Elswick has a lower than average number of houses in owner-occupation (26.3% compared with 49.9% for Newcastle city)." ], [ "Newburn is a semi rural village, parish, electoral ward and former urban district in western Tyne and Wear, North East England.", " Situated on the banks of the River Tyne, it is built rising up the valley from the river.", " It is situated approximately 5 mi from the city of Newcastle upon Tyne, 14 mi east of Hexham and 13 mi south south west of Morpeth.", " In the 2001 census, the population was given as 9,301, increasing to 9,536 at the 2011 Census.", " The town is in the Newcastle upon Tyne district of Tyne and Wear and is part of the parliamentary constituency of Newcastle upon Tyne North." ], [ "Newcastle upon Tyne City Police also known as Newcastle upon Tyne Borough Police, was the Home office Police force and a Constabulary that served the City of Newcastle upon Tyne with origins in 1836.", " On 1 April 1969 it was amalgamated into the Northumberland Constabulary under the Police Act 1964.", " The first Modern Police Force was formed in Newcastle in 1836, 3 years before the County Police Act of 1839." ], [ "Newcastle University (officially, the University of Newcastle upon Tyne) is a public research university in Newcastle upon Tyne in the North-East of England.", " The university can trace its origins to a School of Medicine and Surgery (later the College of Medicine), established in 1834, and to the College of Physical Science (later renamed Armstrong College), founded in 1871.", " These two colleges came to form one division of the federal University of Durham, with the Durham Colleges forming the other.", " The Newcastle colleges merged to form King's College in 1937.", " In 1963, following an Act of Parliament, King's College became the University of Newcastle upon Tyne." ], [ "The Northumberland Fusiliers Memorial \"The Response\" is a war memorial in the public gardens to the north of the Church of St Thomas the Martyr in Barras Bridge, Newcastle upon Tyne, and to the west of Newcastle Civic Centre.", " Designed by Sir W. Goscombe John, the memorial was commissioned by Sir George Renwick, 1st Baronet, and unveiled in 1923.", " It primarily commemorates the Territorial Army \"Pals\" battalions of the Northumberland Fusiliers raised by the local Chamber of Commerce in late 1914 for service in the First World War, which became known as the \"Commercials\".", " It also commemorates the safe return of Renwick's five sons from service in the war, and his 50 years in business as a ship-owner (he was also elected as the Member of Parliament for Newcastle-upon-Tyne and then Newcastle upon Tyne Central on three occasions between 1900 and 1922)." ], [ "Duke of Newcastle upon Tyne is a title which has been created three times.", " The related title Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne has been created once to provide a slightly more remote special remainder.", " The title first was conferred in 1665 when William Cavendish was made Duke of Newcastle upon Tyne.", " He was a prominent Royalist commander in the Civil War.", " He had already been elevated as Viscount Mansfield in 1620, Baron Cavendish of Bolsover and Earl of Newcastle upon Tyne in 1621 and Marquess of the latter in 1643, and was created Earl of Ogle as main subsidiary title to the dukedom to be used as a courtesy style for his heir presumptive." ] ] }
5a7dbbbb5542997cc2c47487
What does the theatre that "Here Is Mariah Carey" was taped have one of the largest of in the Northeast?
movie screens
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Here Is Mariah Carey", "Proctor's Theatre (Schenectady, New York)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "I Don't Wanna Cry", "Beautiful (Mariah Carey song)", "Number 1 to Infinity", "Greatest Hits (Mariah Carey album)", "Love Takes Time", "Here Is Mariah Carey", "Proctor's Theatre (Schenectady, New York)", "Mariah Carey (album)", "Mariah Carey albums discography", "The Essential Mariah Carey" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"I Don't Wanna Cry\" is a song written by Mariah Carey and Narada Michael Walden, and produced by Walden for Carey's debut album, \"Mariah Carey\" (1990).", " The ballad was released as the album's fourth single in the second quarter of 1991.", " It became another U.S. number one single for Carey.", " Like the previous singles released from \"Mariah Carey\", the song received a BMI Pop Award." ], [ "\"#Beautiful\" is a song recorded by American singers Mariah Carey and Miguel.", " It was released as the lead single from Carey's fourteenth studio album, \"Me.", " I Am Mariah... The Elusive Chanteuse\" (2014). \"", "#Beautiful\" was written by Carey, Miguel, Nathan Perez, Brooke Davis, Mac Robinson, and Brian Keith Warfield, with Carey, Miguel and Perez producing the song.", " Released on May 6, 2013, Carey and Miguel did not reveal that they had collaborated on the song, until April 25, 2013, when Carey revealed the title in a 25-second teaser video during season twelve of \"American Idol\".", " It was also on \"Idol\", on May 9, that Carey premiered the official music video for \"#Beautiful\", before uploading an alternative edit to her VEVO account, that is set to the explicit version of the song." ], [ "Following the release of Mariah Carey's fourteenth studio album, \"Me.", " I Am Mariah… The Elusive Chanteuse\", in May 2014, she parted ways with her record label Def Jam Recordings, her publicist Cindi Berger and her manager Jermaine Dupri.", " She signed a new record contract with L.A. Reid at Epic Records (who co-executively produced Carey's tenth album \"The Emancipation of Mimi\" in 2005), sought a new publicist with Chris Chambers of the Chamber Group and hired new managers Stella Bulochnikov and Brian Sher.", " Writers Shirley Halperin and Andrew Hampp of \"Billboard\" attributed Carey's decision to seek new a new label and management to the low sales of \"Me.", " I Am Mariah… The Elusive Chanteuse\", which at a total of 117,000 units since its release, is Carey's lowest selling album in the United States.", " Carey secured a multi-album record deal with Epic in January 2015, a subsidiary of Sony Music Entertainment, meaning that \"#1 to Infinity\" would be her first album since her seventh studio album \"Rainbow\" in 1999 to be released with Sony." ], [ "Greatest Hits is the first greatest hits album by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey, released in the United States on December 4, 2001 by Columbia Records.", " It is a greatest hits double album: CD 1 is primarily a collection of Carey's hits from 1990 to 1995, while CD 2 is primarily a collection of hits from 1996 to 2000.", " In 2011, the album was re-issued outside the US with the same track listing, under the title of \"The Essential Mariah Carey\".", " In 2012, \"The Essential Mariah Carey\" was released in North America with a slightly different track listing, replacing some hits with their extended club mixes, and others being completely removed in favor of tracks that had not been released as singles.", " Much of the artwork inside the album booklet is very similar to that of the \"Greatest Hits\" release." ], [ "\"Love Takes Time\" is a song recorded by Mariah Carey.", " It was written by Carey and Ben Margulies, and was produced by Walter Afanasieff for Carey's debut album, \"Mariah Carey\" (1990).", " It was released as the album's second single on September 11, 1990 through CBS Records.", " It was the first of several adult contemporary-influenced Carey ballads to be released as a single, and its protagonist laments the loss of a lover and confesses that \"love takes time\" to heal and that their feelings for their ex-lover remain." ], [ "Here Is Mariah Carey, also known simply as Mariah Carey or Mariah's Thanksgiving NBC Special, was Mariah Carey's third DVD/video release.", " It presents Carey performing live at Proctor's Theatre in Schenectady, New York on July 18, 1993.", " The video was originally released in late 1993, and the DVD was released on September 12, 2006." ], [ "Proctor's Theatre (officially stylized as Proctors since 2007; however, the marquee retains the apostrophe) is a former vaudeville house located in Schenectady, New York, United States.", " Many famous artists have performed there, notably Mariah Carey (whose 1993 top-rated Thanksgiving special was taped there), Britney Spears, Hal Holbrook, Ted Wiles, and George Burns, as well as many others.", " It has one of the largest movie screens in the Northeast." ], [ "Mariah Carey is the debut studio album by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey, released on June 12, 1990 by Columbia Records.", " Its music incorporates a range of contemporary genres with a mix of slow ballads and dance tracks.", " Originally, Carey wrote four songs with Ben Margulies, which solely constituted her demo tape.", " While altered and partially re-sung after being signed to Columbia, all four songs made the final cut for the album.", " Aside from Margulies, Carey worked with a range of professional writers and producers, all of whom were hired by Columbia CEO, Tommy Mottola.", " \"Mariah Carey\" featured production and writing from Rhett Lawrence, Ric Wake and Narada Michael Walden, all of whom were top record producers at the time.", " Together with Carey, they conceived the album and reconstructed her original demo tape." ], [ "American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey has released fourteen studio albums, one soundtrack album, one live album, three compilation albums, three greatest hits albums, one extended play, and one remix album.", " Carey is one of the best-selling music artists of all-time, having sold over 200 million records globally.", " She was presented with the Millennium Award at the 2000 World Music Awards for becoming the best-selling female artist of the millennium.", " According to the RIAA, she is the third best-selling female artist and sixteenth overall recording artist with shipments of 64 million albums in the US.", " She is also ranked as the best-selling female artist of the US Nielsen SoundScan era (from 1991) with album sales of 54 million.", " Her albums \"Mariah Carey\", \"Music Box\", \"Daydream\" and \"The Emancipation of Mimi\" are among the top 100 certified albums according to the RIAA." ], [ "The Essential Mariah Carey is the third greatest hits album by American singer Mariah Carey.", " The album was released in June 2011 in the UK and Ireland as a repackage of her previous album \"Greatest Hits\".", " In the US, it was released on September 3, 2011 as an entirely new greatest hits album as part of Sony's The Essential series, and contains songs released during Mariah's time at Columbia Records.", " It replaces some songs (featured on the original 2001 \"Greatest Hits\" release) with their extended club mixes, and others being completely removed in favor of tracks that had not been released as singles.", " Much of the artwork inside the album booklet is very similar to that of the \"Greatest Hits\" release." ] ] }
5ae4af715542995dadf243ae
Who acted in a William Shakespeare comedy believed to have been written in the mid-1950s to perform before Queen Elizabeth?
Jill Dixon
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Jill Dixon", "Jill Dixon", "Love's Labour's Lost" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 4, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Jill Dixon", "HMS Queen Elizabeth (R08)", "Sapphire Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II", "Feste", "Queen Elizabeth Hospital", "Reed's School", "Queen Elizabeth (band)", "Love's Labour's Lost", "George VI and Queen Elizabeth Memorial", "To the Queen" ], "sentences": [ [ "Jill Dixon was born in England in 1935.", " She made her debut as an actress at the age of three, appearing as a water nymph at the London Hippodrome.", " Although she appeared in several films, the majority of Dixon's career were parts in television series and television films.", " Her last film was the 1964 horror film \"Witchcraft\" co-starring Lon Chaney, Diane Clare and Jack Hedley.", " Dixon also acted in various Shakespeare stage productions including \"Much Ado About Nothing\", \"King Lear\" and \"Love's Labour's Lost\"." ], [ "HMS \"Queen Elizabeth\" is the lead ship of the \"Queen Elizabeth\"-class of supercarrier, the largest warship ever built for the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom and capable of carrying up to 40 aircraft.", " The ship was named by Queen Elizabeth II in July 2014, began sea trials in June 2017 and will formally be commissioned by the end of 2017.", " Her first Commanding Officer is Commodore Jerry Kyd, who had previously commanded the carriers HMS \"Ark Royal\" and HMS \"Illustrious\".", " As Captain of HMS \"Queen Elizabeth\", Kyd will wear the Royal Navy rank of Captain while retaining the substantive rank of Commodore." ], [ "On 6 February 2017, the Sapphire Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, marking sixty-five years of her reign, occurred.", " The longest-reigning monarch in British history, Queen Elizabeth II was the first British monarch to have a sapphire jubilee.", " This Jubilee featured blue stamps from the Royal Mail, commemorative coins from the Royal Mint, and a reissue of an official 2014 portrait of Queen Elizabeth II by David Bailey.", " In this official portrait the Queen wears sapphire jewellery which she received as a wedding present from her father.", " The Jubilee also involved a gun salute at the Tower of London, a gun salute in Green Park, gun salutes in several other places around the United Kingdom, and the ringing of the bells in Westminster Abbey.", " Theresa May, the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, congratulated Queen Elizabeth II in regard to the occasion, saying in part, \"I know the nation will join with me today in celebrating and giving thanks for the lifetime of service Her Majesty the Queen has given to our country and to the Commonwealth.\"" ], [ "Feste is a fool in the William Shakespeare comedy \"Twelfth Night\".", " He is attached to the household of the Countess Olivia.", " He has apparently been there for some time, as he was a \"fool that the Lady Olivia's father took much delight in\" (2.4).", " Although Olivia's father has died within the last year, it is possible that Feste approaches or has reached middle age, though he still has the wit to carry off good 'fooling' when he needs to, and the voice to sing lustily or plangently as the occasion demands.", " He is referred to by name only once during the play, in answer to an inquiry by Orsino of who sang a song that he heard the previous evening.", " Curio responds \"Feste, the jester, my lord; a fool that the lady Olivia's father took much delight in.", " He is about the house\" (2.4).", " Throughout the rest of the play, he is addressed only as \"Fool,\" while in the stage directions he is mentioned as \"Clown.\"" ], [ "Queen Elizabeth Hospital or Queen Elizabeth's Hospital may refer to one of several institutions named after Queen Elizabeth I, Queen Elizabeth II or Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother:" ], [ "Reed's School is an independent day and boarding school for boys located in Cobham, Surrey, England, founded by Rev. Andrew Reed, D.D. in 1813 and incorporated by Act of Parliament in 1845 under the presidency of the Archbishop of Canterbury, the Duke of Wellington and the Marquis of Salisbury.", " It is boys only until Year 11, but admits girls in Years 12 & 13.", " There are currently around 660 day pupils (600 boys, 60 girls) and 100 full-time boarders (80 boys, 20 girls).", " The school has historical links with the City of London Corporation and the British Royal Family, a member of which has acted as patron from the school's earliest days.", " Since 1951, Queen Elizabeth II has acted as the school's 15th patron and has visited the school twice as the reigning monarch (she also visited as Princess Elizabeth in 1946), once in March 1997 and most recently in March 2014 (along with Prince Philip) as part of the school's bicentennial celebrations.", " During the 2014 visit, the Queen unveiled a new stained glass window, designed by the artist Helen Whittaker, in the Chapel.", " Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother opened a new wing in 1959 (this currently houses the 6th form boarders) and planted a tulip tree in the school's grounds.", " She had previously opened a library in 1939 at the school's former site at Watford.", " Since 1966, the school's headmasters have been members of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference (HMC).", " Former pupils are known as \"Old Reedonians\"." ], [ "Queen Elizabeth are a British band.", " It is a collaborative experimental project between Thighpaulsandra and Julian Cope.", " The general concept behind Queen Elizabeth was a \"sonic ritual\" in which sounds, melodies and other sonic properties would combine.", " Both releases, 1994's \"Queen Elizabeth\" and 1997's double-disc \"Queen Elizabeth 2: Elizabeth Vagina\", consist mostly of half-hour-long tracks which contrast experimental ambient music with short bursts of Krautrock.", " The three discs (and seven tracks) are the band's only studio output, yet \"Beneath the Frozen Lake of Stars\", which appeared on Thighpaulsandra's \"I, Thighpaulsandra\", was a revamped version of a track destined for a third Queen Elizabeth release.", " Cope has said that Thighpaulsandra's version went above and beyond the original recording they made together." ], [ "Love's Labour's Lost is one of William Shakespeare's early comedies, believed to have been written in the mid-1590s for a performance at the Inns of Court before Queen Elizabeth I.", " It follows the King of Navarre and his three companions as they attempt to forswear the company of women for three years of study and fasting, and their subsequent infatuation with the Princess of France and her ladies.", " In an untraditional ending for a comedy, the play closes with the death of the Princess's father, and all weddings are delayed for a year.", " The play draws on themes of masculine love and desire, reckoning and rationalization, and reality versus fantasy." ], [ "The George VI and Queen Elizabeth Memorial, situated between The Mall and Carlton Gardens in central London, is a memorial to King George VI and his consort, Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother.", " Completed in its present form in 2009, the memorial incorporates an earlier, Grade II-listed statue of George VI by William McMillan, unveiled by his daughter Queen Elizabeth II in 1955.", " The reconfigured memorial, which includes a statue of the Queen Mother by Philip Jackson, relief sculpture by Paul Day and an architectural setting by Donald Buttress and Donald Insall, was unveiled by Elizabeth II in 2009." ], [ "\"To the Queen\" (or \"To The Queen by the players\") is a short 18 line poem praising Queen Elizabeth I attributed to William Shakespeare.", " It was included in 2007 by Jonathan Bate in his complete Shakespeare edition for the Royal Shakespeare Company." ] ] }
5ade1df055429939a52fe828
Is the Rafeiro do Alentejo the same type of animal as the Ariege Pointer?
yes
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Rafeiro do Alentejo", "Ariege Pointer" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "West Siberian Laika", "Function pointer", "Ariege Pointer", "Tagged pointer", "Rafeiro do Alentejo", "Pulo do Lobo", "Azaruja sausage", "Opaque pointer", "Null pointer", "German Wirehaired Pointer" ], "sentences": [ [ "The West Siberian Laika or \"WSL\", is a breed of hunting dog and a breed of spitz type.", " Russian publications indicate that the term West Siberian Laika loosely applied to hunting dogs originating with the Mansi and Khanty people in Ural and West Siberia, but there were no standards or registrations of WSL as such until 1930.", " Then WWll disrupted it for a while, but \"systematic breeding with registrations\" resumed after the war ended, in 1946.", " This was the time the breed began taking modern shape.", " Before that hunters only knew of Mansi Laika and Khanty Laika.", " In early 1960 many hunters in Ural still preferred the term Mansi Laika, when speaking of West Siberian Laika.", " In Russian language, the term Laika originated from the word \"layat\" that means to bark.", " The word Laika simply means \"barker\".", " Any hunting Laika is a bark pointer (pointing at animal of interest by barking and staying with the animal ).", " It is a versatile dog depending on use and environment, but in certain parts of the country they have become more specialized." ], [ "A function pointer (or subroutine pointer or procedure pointer) is a type of pointer supported by third-generation programming languages (such as PL/I, COBOL, Fortran, dBASE dBL, and C) and object-oriented programming languages (such as C++ and D)." ], [ "The Braque de l’Ariège, translated into English as the Ariege Pointing Dog or Ariege Pointer, is a breed of dog, a French hunting dog of pointing gun dog type.", " The breed is kept primarily as a hunting dog, not as a pet or showdog." ], [ "In computer science, a tagged pointer is a pointer (concretely a memory address) with additional data associated with it, such as an indirection bit or reference count.", " This additional data is often \"folded\" into the pointer, meaning stored inline in the data representing the address, taking advantage of certain properties of memory addressing.", " The name comes from \"tagged union\", and the additional data is called a \"tag\" or \"tags\", though strictly speaking \"tag\" refers to data specifying a \"type,\" not other data; however, the usage \"tagged pointer\" is standard." ], [ "The Rafeiro do Alentejo or Alentejo Mastiff, also called the Portuguese Mastiff, is a large breed of dog that originated in Portugal.", " The Rafeiro do Alentejo is of the livestock guardian dog type, and the name refers to its area of origin, Alentejo, in south-central Portugal.", " Although the word \"rafeiro\" means \"mongrel\" in Portuguese, the Rafeiro do Alentejo is recognized as a breed by the Portuguese Caniculture Club and the Fédération Cynologique Internationale." ], [ "Pulo do Lobo is a waterfall 17km north of Mértola, in the Lower Alentejo region of Portugal.", " It is the highest waterfall in Southern Portugal.", " Its name means \"w\"olf's leap\"\" in English; it was said that only a brave man or a wild animal when chased could leap over the gorge that was created by the waterfall." ], [ "Azaruja sausage is a type of sausage from Azaruja, Évora, Alentejo, Portugal.", " It is listed on the Ark of Taste.", " They are produced seasonally during the pig harvest season from December until February.", " Alentejo black pig (more widely known as Iberian black pig).", " Other ingredients include spices and bread.", " The family recipes go back at least 150 years and the sausages are made in traditional home kitchens using Alentejan fireplaces." ], [ "In computer programming, an opaque pointer is a special case of an opaque data type, a datatype declared to be a pointer to a record or data structure of some unspecified type." ], [ "In computing, a null pointer has a value reserved for indicating that the pointer does not refer to a valid object.", " Programs routinely use null pointers to represent conditions such as the end of a list of unknown length or the failure to perform some action; this use of null pointers can be compared to nullable types and to the \"Nothing\" value in an option type." ], [ "The German Wirehaired Pointer is a medium to large-sized griffon type breed of dog developed in the 19th century in Germany for hunting.", " It became a leading gun dog in Germany in the later part of the 20th century.", " It is the result of the careful mixing and crossing of the griffon, German Shorthaired Pointer,Deutscher Stichelhaar, Deutscher Kurzhaar, and the hunting Pudelpointer in the late 19th century." ] ] }
5a75ee0655429976ec32bcab
What suburban bedroom community of New York City is the American indie rock band Prawn from?
Prawn
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Prawn (band)", "Ridgewood, New Jersey" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Nico Muhly", "The Death of Speedy Ortiz", "Sorority Noise", "Caveman (American band)", "Versus (band)", "Prawn (band)", "Yeah Yeah Yeahs", "Elmont, New York", "Ridgewood, New Jersey", "Since I Left Your World" ], "sentences": [ [ "Nico Muhly ( ; born August 26, 1981) is an American contemporary classical music composer and arranger, who has worked and recorded with classical and pop/rock musicians.", " He currently lives in the Lower East Side section of Manhattan in New York City.", " He is a member of the Icelandic music collective/recording label Bedroom Community." ], [ "The Death of Speedy Ortiz is the first LP by American indie rock band Speedy Ortiz, self-released digitally in 2011 and on cassette in 2012.", " The LP was recorded during the summer of 2011 as a side-project while lead-singer, guitarist Sadie Dupuis was working at a camp teaching songwriting.", " It is described as \"patchy, sardonic\" \"bedroom experiments\" that show styles ranging from \"eerily distorted folk, shambling banjo ditties\" to more common associations with a sound reminiscent of underground 90s indie rock.", " Dupuis wrote and performed guitar and vocals along with every instrument on the album which included “bass, drums, piano, cello, banjo, sound treatments, etc.” The album sets the precedent for later works but is notably Lo-fi in comparison as Dupuis self-recorded the entire album." ], [ "Sorority Noise is an American indie rock and punk rock band from Hartford, Connecticut.", " The band consists of members from the bands Old Gray and Prawn." ], [ "Caveman is an American indie rock band based in Brooklyn, New York.", " The band recorded their first studio album in 2011.", " Although originally self-released, the album was re-released by Fat Possum Records in 2012.", " Caveman performed at SXSW 2013 and Sasquatch Festival 2013.", " The band's musical style is a mixture of indie rock and indie pop.", " Caveman also performed at the latest Bonnaroo 2014 Arts and Music Festival." ], [ "Versus is an American indie rock band formed in 1990 by Richard Baluyut, Fontaine Toups, and Edward Baluyut in New York City.", " Richard and Fontaine were to remain the two core members throughout the band's history.", " The band was noted for their marriage of indie pop songwriting and vocal harmonies to the \"loud-soft\" dynamics of grunge and alternative rock.", " They were also noted for their proficient and disciplined musicianship and for their credo of \"meat, sports, and rock\", none of which had much currency in the early 1990s American indie scene.", " They named themselves after the Mission of Burma album \"Vs.\"" ], [ "Prawn is an American indie rock band from Ridgewood, New Jersey." ], [ "Yeah Yeah Yeahs is an American indie rock band formed in New York City in 2000.", " The group is composed of vocalist and pianist Karen O, guitarist and keyboardist Nick Zinner, and drummer Brian Chase.", " They are complemented in live performances by second guitarist David Pajo, who joined as a touring member in 2009 and replaced Imaad Wasif who had previously held this role.", " According to an interview that aired during the ABC network's \"Live from Central Park SummerStage\" series, the band's name was taken from modern New York City vernacular." ], [ "Elmont is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located in northwestern Hempstead in Nassau County, New York, United States, along its border with the borough of Queens in New York City.", " It is a suburban bedroom community located on Long Island.", " The population was 33,198 at the 2010 census." ], [ "Ridgewood is a village in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States.", " As of the 2010 United States Census, the village population was 24,958, reflecting an increase of 22 (+0.1%) from the 24,936 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 784 (+3.2%) from the 24,152 counted in the 1990 Census.", " Ridgewood is a suburban bedroom community of New York City, located approximately 20 miles northwest of Midtown Manhattan." ], [ "Since I Left Your World is the fourth release and first extended play (EP) by the American indie rock band Rookie of the Year, released through 111 Records on November 17, 2009.", " The EP is a follow-up to 2008's \"Sweet Attention\" and contains elements from the album as well as previous albums \"The Goodnight Moon\" (2006), and \"Having To Let Go\" (2005).", " The songwriting team of Ryan Dunson and Mike Kamerman fuse acoustic and folk rock with a modern American indie rock sound." ] ] }
5ae52cb65542992663a4f132
What event was the plane that was powered by the WS-15 engine revealed at?
China International Aviation & Aerospace Exhibition
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Xian WS-15", "Chengdu J-20" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "BMW M12", "Xian WS-15", "British Airways Flight 268", "Aeronca 50 Chief", "LeRoy W. Homer Jr. Foundation", "Fiat 615", "Tiltrotor", "T42 medium tank", "Aviatik D.III", "Chengdu J-20" ], "sentences": [ [ "The BMW M12/13 turbo 1500 cc 4-cylinder turbocharged Formula One engine, based on the standard BMW M10 engine introduced in 1961, powered the F1 cars of Brabham, Arrows and Benetton.", " Nelson Piquet won the FIA Formula One Drivers' Championship in 1983 driving a Brabham powered by the BMW M12/13 turbo.", " It was the first Drivers' Championship to be won using a turbocharged engine.", " The engine also powered the BMW GTP and in the 2.0 liter naturally aspirated form, the successful March Engineering Formula Two cars." ], [ "The WS-15 (), codename Emei, is a Chinese afterburning turbofan engine designed by the Shenyang Aeroengine Research Institute and manufactured by the Xi'an Aero-Engine Corporation, used to power China's Chengdu J-20 fighter, which would be able to achieve supercruise." ], [ "British Airways Flight 268 was a regularly scheduled flight from Los Angeles LAX airport to London Heathrow LHR.", " The flight took off at about 9:24 p.m. on 20 February 2005.", " When the plane, a four engine Boeing 747–436, was around 300 feet into the air, flames burst out of its number 2 engine, a result of engine surge.", " The pilots shut the engine down.", " Air traffic control expected the plane to return to the airport and deleted the flight plan.", " However, after consulting with the airline dispatcher, the pilots decided to set off on their flight plan \"and get as far as we can\" rather than dump 70 tonnes of fuel and land.", " The 747 is certified to fly on three engines.", " Having reached the East Coast, the assessment was that the plane could continue safely.", " The cross-Atlantic journey encountered less favourable conditions than predicted.", " Upon reaching the UK, believing there to be insufficient usable fuel to reach their destination, the captain declared an emergency and landed at Manchester Airport." ], [ "The Aeronca Model 50 Chief was an American light plane of the late 1930s.", " Consumer demand for more comfort, longer range and better instrumentation resulted in its development in 1938, powered by a 50-horsepower (37-kilowatt) Continental, Franklin or Lycoming engine.", " A 65-horsepower (48-kilowatt) Continental engine powered the Model 65 Super Chief, which was also built in a flight trainer version, the Model TC-65 Defender, with its rear seat positioned nine inches (23 centimeters) higher than the front for better visibility." ], [ "The LeRoy W. Homer Jr.", " Foundation is a national 501(c)(3) non-profit organization founded in memory of First Officer LeRoy W. Homer Jr..", " LeRoy Homer was the co-pilot of United Airlines Flight #93, which crashed in Shanksville, Pennsylvania on September 11, 2001.", " The flight recordings revealed that Dahl and Homer survived the initial attack and were still alive after the hijackers took over the plane.", " It is believed that Dahl and Homer took actions to interfere with the hijackers, including disengaging the autopilot just before the hijackers took over in order to prevent them from setting the plane's target coordinates for Washington, D.C., and switching the output of the pilots' microphones from the cabin address speakers to the radio transmitter so that Jarrah's attempts to communicate with the passengers would instead be heard by air traffic controllers.", " After learning of the earlier crashes at the thumb|right|World Trade CenterMelodie and the Pentagon, the crew and passengers attempted to foil the hijacking and reclaim the aircraft.", " Meanwhile, the hijackers were not able to disengage the autopilot.", " Dahl continued to struggle in the cockpit, refusing to allow a hijacker to deactivate the autopilot so he could fly the plane manually.", " The hijackers were heard to say \"Inform them, and tell him to talk to the pilot; bring back the pilot\", possibly referring toLaurel Homer (CVR transcripts).", " However, the uprising of crew and passengers took place and during the attempt the plane crashed into a field in Stonycreek Township, Pennsylvania2002.", " The crash killed everyone on board.", " Before the plane went down, she says, he had regained consciousness and was part of the final attack that forced the plane to abort its intended target, which was somewhere in Washington, D.C., and crash.ref>]]" ], [ "At first the model had a new petrol engine with 1395 cc and 29 kW (39 hp) at 3800 rpm to 1400 Fiat, and had a manual 4-speed transmission.", " A 1.5 ton truck was newly developed, which was offered from 1951 in a flatbed and chassis for special bodies.", " It was powered by the engine of the prior year featured Fiat 1400s.", " The engine was already in the car Fiat 1400 was just sufficient, and with the 3.1 tons it had real trouble.", " Once in motion, the Fiat 615 was indeed 80 km/hr fast, but with forced driving it had poor fuel efficiency.", " There was a reason that the 1100 Fiat ELR far built until 1954.", " The somewhat weaker beast of burden was, with its 1.1 liter and 28/30 PS (at 4400 rpm) a little lame, but it had fully loaded a ton to move less weight, so was more economical.", " It therefore retained its loyal following who forgave its manageable liveliness out of habit, especially as it came with start-up to a peak of over 90 km/hr and thus was significantly faster than the Fiat 615 with its maximum of 78 km/hr.", " With high pressure, therefore a suitable diesel engine was developed by Fiat: a swirl chamber engine (Ricardo System) based on the 1.9 liter engine for the \"big\" Fiat in 1900 and the new SUV Fiat Campagnola.", " (This engine was a hubvergrößerte variant of the 1400 engine.)", " The new diesel engine (type 305) was later also available in either sedan 1400 from 1952 in addition to the Fiat 615 N (N = Nafta = Diesel) and one year in Fiat Campagnola and Fiat.", " Although the experiment of the Fiat 615 built 1.9 L gasoline engine proved to be stronger and with faster drive spurt, confined themselves to the diesel, the Type 615 N. Only Steyr in Austria until 1958 offered the Fiat 615 as gasoline, as Steyr 260 with its own 50 hp 2 L gasoline engine from the car Steyr 2000.", " The Fiat 615 N was a very modern vehicle that in Italy, initially had no competition.", " The export ran well at the beginning, missing, or half-hearted development left the Fiat 615 N (and especially its successor) over the years become increasingly rare even in Italy.", " In Zastava in Yugoslavia, the Fiat 615 was built with a petrol engine under license.", " However, not as the beginning of the Fiat, with the 1.4 L 4-cylinder engine, but with the much stronger torque 1.9 liter engine (type 105) with 47 hp at 3500 RPM, as well as in the, also at Zastava built under license, Campagnola was used.", " It is unclear whether the successor (from about 1963, as Fiat 615 N1) only with the 1.9 liter petrol engine (such as 615 B) was built, with a diesel engine." ], [ "A tiltrotor is an aircraft which generates lift and propulsion by way of one or more powered rotors (sometimes called \"proprotors\") mounted on rotating engine pods or nacelles usually at the ends of a fixed wing or an engine mounted in the fuselage with drive shafts transferring power to rotor assemblies mounted on the wingtips.", " It combines the vertical lift capability of a helicopter with the speed and range of a conventional fixed-wing aircraft.", " For vertical flight, the rotors are angled so the plane of rotation is horizontal, lifting the way a helicopter rotor does.", " As the aircraft gains speed, the rotors are progressively tilted forward, with the plane of rotation eventually becoming vertical.", " In this mode the wing provides the lift, and the rotor provides thrust as a propeller.", " Since the rotors can be configured to be more efficient for propulsion (e.g. with root-tip twist) and it avoids a helicopter's issues of retreating blade stall, the tiltrotor can achieve higher speeds than helicopters." ], [ "The 90mm GUN TANK T42 was a medium tank powered by the AOS-895-3, a 6-cylinder, Air cooled, Opposed cylinder, Supercharged engine displacing 895.9 cubic inches.", " It was intended to fulfill OTCM 32529's, dated December 2, 1948, call for a tank weighing 36 tons and equivalently armed as the M46 while having superior armour.", " With an engine producing only 500 hp, concern about the T42's performance was expressed.", " Testing, with a T40 loaded to the weight of T42 and powered by the AOS-895 through a CD-500 transmission, revealed it to be only equivalent in performance to the late model M4A3, which was below the design estimates." ], [ "The Aviatik D.III was a German prototype single-seater fighter plane from the First World War, designed by Aviatik.", " It became the basis for the Aviatik D.IV and Aviatik D.V.", " In November 1917, the plane was first flown, using a 195 hp Benz Bz IIIbo gearless engine.", " It was of similar design to the Aviatik D.II, and was armed with two LMG 08/15 machine guns.", " After several tests at Adlershof from February 9–12, 1918, the plane underwent modifications, as requested by the Idflieg.", " In April, a second prototype, powered by a Benz Bz IIIbm, although several D.III powered by the original IIIbo engine were already under production; however, none of them were ever completed." ], [ "The Chengdu J-20 () is a stealth, twinjet, fifth-generation fighter aircraft developed by China's Chengdu Aerospace Corporation for the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF).", " The J-20 made its maiden flight on 11 January 2011, but the plane was officially revealed on China International Aviation & Aerospace Exhibition in 2016.", " In March 2017, Chinese media claimed that the aircraft has entered initial operational capability phase with limited service within Air Force." ] ] }
5ac2ecd35542996773102651
Who was featured in the Burden Brothers' third EP Queen O' Spades and got their start in music with Seattle, Washington-based bands?
Matt Cameron
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medium
{ "title": [ "Queen o' Spades", "Matt Cameron" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Octave One", "We Steal Things.", "Queen o' Spades", "Burden Brothers (EP)", "430 West Records", "Vaden Todd Lewis", "Matt Cameron", "Taz Bentley", "Burden Brothers", "Buried in Your Black Heart" ], "sentences": [ [ "Octave One is a group of American techno musicians composed of siblings Lenny Burden and Lawrence Burden, sometimes associated with their three other brothers, Lorne Burden, Lynell Burden and Lance Burden.", " In 1989, The band debuted on Derrick May's Transmat record label with the single \"I Believe\".", " In 1990, \"I Believe\" was included on the compilation Techno 2: The Next Generation (10 Records).", " Also In 1990, with their brother Lynell, they formed the record label 430 West Records to release the vinyl record Octave One \"The Octivation EP\".", " Octave One have remixed recordings for Massive Attack, Joey Negro, DJ Rolando, Steve Bug, John Thomas, The Trammps, Rhythm is Rhythm, and Inner City.", " In 2000, Octave One released their most commercially successful recording, \"Blackwater\".", " In 2002, \"Blackwater\" was remixed by the band with a reworked live string arrangement performed by the Urban Soul Orchestra in London, England.", " The single was re-released by Concept Music (United Kingdom), Ministry of Sound/Voidcom (Germany), Vendetta Records (Spain), and Tinted (Australia) in the same year.", " It peaked at #47 (February 2002) and #69 (September 2002) in the UK Singles Chart." ], [ "We Steal Things.", " is the third EP of a three EP collection that was available for a limited time from the singer/songwriter Jason Mraz that was released as part of a pre-order bundle through iTunes, JasonMraz.com and AtlanticRecords.com on the release of his third studio album, \"We Sing.", " We Dance.", " We Steal Things.", "\".", " Physical copies of this EP are very rare, and were released on handwritten CD-Rs.", " It was mainly released for those who pre-ordered \"We Sing, We Dance, We Steal Things\" from JasonMraz.com.", " The third EP was only released along with the new studio album on May 13, 2008.", " The EP is also included on the limited edition version of \"We Sing.", " We Dance.", " We Steal Things.\"", " which was released on November 18, 2008." ], [ "Queen O' Spades is the third EP by the Burden Brothers.", " It was released in 2002 on Last Beat Records.", " The disc was sold in a package along with a t-shirt, shotglass, and stickers on the band's website.", " This EP features former Guns N' Roses members Izzy Stradlin and Duff McKagan and Pearl Jam drummer Matt Cameron." ], [ "Burden Brothers (sometimes referred to as the \"Beautiful Night\" or \"Evel\" EP) is the first release by the Burden Brothers.", " It was released in 2002 on Last Beat Records.", " Musicians featured on this EP include Mike Rudnicki and Mark Hughes of Baboon, Josh Daugherty of Pinkston and Ben Burt of Brutal Juice." ], [ "430 West Records is an independent record label based in Detroit, MI USA formed in 1990 by Lawrence Burden, Lenny Burden, and Lynell Burden just months after recording their debut record for Derrick Mays' Transmat label.", " 430 West was formed as an outlet for the Burden Brothers' own productions (recording as Octave One, Random Noise Generation, Never On Sunday, and Metro D).", " Later it was expanded to be the home for releases by electronic music artists Jay Denham, Terrence Parker, Eddie Fowlkes, Aux 88, Wild Planet, and Gerald Mitchell, to name a few.", " In 1998, 430 West also became the musical home for the trio's youngest brothers Lance Burden and Lorne Burden." ], [ "Vaden Danger Todd Lewis (born September 3, 1965) is the singer/guitarist for Toadies, an alternative rock band from Fort Worth, Texas.", " Lewis was also the lead vocalist and guitarist for the Dallas-based Burden Brothers.", " Opened The Loop Artist Rehearsal Studios in Fort Worth TX in July 2017." ], [ "Matthew David Cameron (born November 28, 1962) is an American musician who serves as the drummer for the American rock bands Pearl Jam and Soundgarden.", " After getting his start with the Seattle, Washington-based bands Bam Bam and Skin Yard, he first gained fame as the drummer for Soundgarden, which he joined in 1986 and remained in until the band's break-up in 1997.", " In 1998, Cameron was invited to play on Pearl Jam's U.S. Yield Tour.", " He soon became a permanent member and has remained in the band ever since.", " In 2010, Soundgarden reunited for a tour and released a new album, \"King Animal,\" on November 13, 2012." ], [ "Patrick Bentley, better known as Taz or The Taz, is an American rock and roll drummer, singer and songwriter.", " Taz is probably best known for his work with The Reverend Horton Heat, Burden Brothers and session work with Izzy Stradlin and Duff McKagan of Guns N’ Roses." ], [ "Burden Brothers are a hard rock band formed in Dallas, Texas, by Toadies lead singer/songwriter Vaden Todd Lewis and Reverend Horton Heat/Izzy Stradlin drummer Taz Bentley.", " The band currently consists of Lewis (Vocals/Guitar), Bentley (Drums/Vocals), and Casey Hess (Guitar/Vocals).", " The band went on indefinite hiatus since 2006, due to the Toadies reunion and other interests, but reunited to perform at the Dia De Los Toadies music festival in September 2015." ], [ "Buried in Your Black Heart is the first full-length album by Burden Brothers, after the release of multiple EPs.", " This was Burden Brothers' first recording with a solidified band lineup.", " The album was considered Burden Brothers' most successful album, spawning two relatively hit singles.", " The album was released in November 2003 on Kirtland Records.", " As of January 2007, the album has sold over 100,000 copies." ] ] }
5adbdcf75542996e68525264
What are the countries that James Mitchell plays against?
Italy, Scotland, South Africa and Wales
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "James Mitchell (rugby union)", "Pro14" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "James Mitchell Rogers House", "Gen. James Mitchell Varnum House", "Hi Rhythm Section", "Nightmare in Wax", "David Mitchell (comedian)", "Pro14", "Alias Nick Beal", "Palmer Cortlandt", "Innocent Bystanders (film)", "James Mitchell (rugby union)" ], "sentences": [ [ "James Mitchell Rogers House is a historic home located at Winston-Salem, Forsyth County, North Carolina.", " It was built between 1883 and 1885, and is a large two-story, eclectic Late Victorian frame dwelling.", " The house design reflects Late Gothic Revival, Italianate, and Queen Anne style design influences.", " It features steeply pitched gables sheathed in board and batten siding, bay windows, and irregular massing.", " It was the home of James Mitchell Rogers, a prominent Winston-Salem businessman, and his son, Francis Mitchell Rogers, chief chemist of Standard Oil Company of Indiana." ], [ "The General James Mitchell Varnum House is an historic house at 57 Peirce Street in East Greenwich, Rhode Island.", " The 2-1/2 story wood frame house was built in 1773 for James Mitchell Varnum, who later served as a general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.", " It is five bays wide, with two interior brick chimneys.", " Its main entry is sheltered by a portico supported by fluted Ionic columns and pilasters.", " A 19th-century addition extends from the rear of the main block.", " Notable later residents of the house include George A. Brayton, who served as Chief Justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court.", " The house was purchased in 1939 by the Varnum Continentals, and has since served as a museum." ], [ "The Hi Rhythm Section was the house band for hit soul albums by several artists, including Al Green and Ann Peebles, on Willie Mitchell's Hi Records label in the 1970s.", " The band included the three Hodges brothers, Charles Hodges (organ), Leroy Hodges (bass), and Mabon \"Teenie\" Hodges (guitar), together with drummer Howard Grimes (or Stax Records legend Al Jackson, Jr. on most singles until his death in 1975).", " Many recordings also used The Memphis Horns - Wayne Jackson and Andrew Love - of Stax fame, usually with Willie's brother James Mitchell arranging and (Perry) Michael Allen - keyboards (Alt).", " The recordings were made at producer Willie Mitchell's Royal Recording Studio in Memphis, Tennessee." ], [ "Nightmare in Wax is a 1969 horror film.", " Cameron Mitchell plays Vince Rinaud, a former film special effects artist who is disfigured by Max Block, the head of Paragon Pictures, and also a rival for the affections of a woman (Anne Helm).", " Leaving the film industry, Vince becomes a recluse and opens a wax museum.", " Within a few months, four popular Paragon stars disappear.", " Wax figures of the missing stars soon feature as wax models in the museum and the police become suspicious." ], [ "David James Stuart Mitchell (born 14 July 1974) is a British comedian, actor and writer.", " He is half of the comedy duo Mitchell and Webb alongside Robert Webb.", " The duo starred in the Channel 4 sitcom \"Peep Show\" in which Mitchell plays Mark Corrigan.", " Mitchell won the British Academy Television Award for Best Comedy Performance in 2009 for his performance in the show.", " The duo have written and starred in several sketch shows including \"Bruiser\", \"The Mitchell and Webb Situation\", \"That Mitchell and Webb Sound\" and also \"That Mitchell and Webb Look\".", " Mitchell and Webb also starred in the UK version of Apple's \"Get a Mac\" advertisement campaign.", " Their first film \"Magicians\" was released in 2007." ], [ "The PRO14 (known as the Guinness PRO14 for sponsorship reasons) is an annual rugby union competition involving professional sides from Ireland, Italy, Scotland, South Africa and Wales.", " The league is one of the three major professional leagues in Europe (along with the English Premiership and the French Top 14), the most successful European teams from which go forward to compete in the European Rugby Champions Cup, the pan-European championship which replaced the Heineken Cup after the 2013–14 season.", " The Pro14 is the second domestic club competition in the professional era to span both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, and the second, to the Southern Hemisphere competition Super Rugby, to cross continents." ], [ "Alias Nick Beal is a 1949 film noir mystery film retelling of the Faust myth directed by John Farrow and starring Ray Milland, Audrey Totter and Thomas Mitchell (although third-billed, Mitchell plays the leading role).", " The picture is also known as Dark Circle, Strange Temptation and Alias Nicky Beal." ], [ "Palmer Cortlandt is a fictional character on the long-running ABC soap opera \"All My Children\", played by James Mitchell from 1979 to 2010.", " A major character until 2002, when health issues forced him to reduce his work load, Mitchell continued to appear regularly on the show through May 2007.", " Mitchell appeared in a handful of episodes throughout 2008, last appearing on September 19, 2008.", " Mitchell retired from acting in 2009 but made a final on air cameo appearance as Palmer Cortlandt on January 5, 2010 to celebrate the show's 40th anniversary." ], [ "Innocent Bystanders is a 1972 spy thriller directed by Peter Collinson that was filmed in Spain and Turkey.", " It stars Stanley Baker and Geraldine Chaplin.", " The screenplay was written by James Mitchell based on his novel \"The Innocent Bystanders\" (1969).", " Mitchell had previously written several John Craig spy thrillers under the name James Munro." ], [ "James Mitchell (born 11 February 1995) is an English rugby union player, currently playing for Irish Pro14 side Connacht.", " He plays as a scrum-half." ] ] }
5ae770c45542997b22f6a764
Las Plumas High School is located in a California city that had what population in the census of 2010?
15,506
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Las Plumas High School", "Oroville, California" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Plumas Lake, California", "California City, California", "Oroville East, California", "Oroville Union High School District", "La Habra High School", "Plumas County, California", "Oroville, California", "Las Plumas High School", "Almanor, California", "Fullerton Union High School" ], "sentences": [ [ "Plumas Lake (ZIP code: 95961 and area code 530) is a master-planned exurb and census-designated place in Yuba County, California.", " Plumas Lake is located 30 mi north of the city of Sacramento on the Feather River, just prior to its confluence with the Bear River and the Sacramento River.", " At full build-out the city will have roughly 12,000 homes and 36,000 residents.", " The community (which is unincorporated) is located about 10 mi south of the city of Marysville in southern Yuba County.", " It lies at an elevation of 46 feet (14 m).", " The population was 5,853 at the 2010 census." ], [ "California City is a city incorporated in 1965 in the northern Antelope Valley in Kern County, California, 65 mi southwest of Death Valley National Park.", " The population was 14,120 at the 2010 census making California City the 331st largest city in the state by population.", " Covering 203.631 sqmi , the city is the third largest city in the state by area." ], [ "Oroville East or Kelly Ridge is a census-designated place (CDP) in Butte County, California, United States.", " The population was 8,280 at the 2010 census, down from 8,680 at the 2000 census.", " Most citizens are dependent on the commerce of Oroville, and the vast majority of high school students in Kelly Ridge (Oroville East) attend Las Plumas High School." ], [ "Oroville Union High School District is a public school district in Butte County, California, United States.", " Schools in the district include Oroville High School, Prospect High School, Las Plumas High School, the Oroville Adult Education Career and Technical Center, and a Community Day School." ], [ "La Habra High School is a public co-educational high school located in the Orange County, California city of La Habra.", " Located between the Coyote Hills to the south and Puente Hills to the north, LHHS opened in 1954 and graduated its first class in 1956.", " It is a California Distinguished High School and has been nominated as a National Blue Ribbon School.", " The school is a member of the Fullerton Joint Union High School District.", " LHHS absorbed a majority of the students from nearby Lowell High School when it closed in June 1980." ], [ "Plumas County is a county in the Sierra Nevada of California, US.", " As of the 2010 census, the population was 20,007.", " The county seat is Quincy, and the only incorporated city is Portola.", " The largest community in the county is East Quincy.", " The county gets its name from the Spanish words for the Feather River (\"Río de las Plumas\"), which flows through the county." ], [ "Oroville is the county seat of Butte County, California, United States.", " The population was 15,506 at the 2010 census, up from 13,004 in the 2000 census.", " Oroville is considered the gateway to Lake Oroville and Feather River recreational areas.", " The city of Oroville has recently annexed two locations in South Oroville, areas A and B, which have a combined population of 2,725 people.", " The U.S. Census Bureau estimated the population of the city to be 17,996 as of January 1, 2016, up 1,908 people or 11.9 percent since 2010.", " The Berry Creek Rancheria of Maidu Indians of California is headquartered here." ], [ "Las Plumas High School (LP) is located in the north valley in Oroville, California, United States, about 70 miles north of Sacramento.", " The school was established in the autumn of 1961.", " The class of 1965 was the first class to go from freshmen to seniors at the school.", " Its main sports rival is Oroville High School.", " The school song used to be AC/DC's \"Thunderstruck\", but was later changed to the \"Thunderbird Fight Song\"." ], [ "Almanor (formerly, Plumas Pines) was a census-designated place (CDP) in Plumas County, California, United States.", " The population was 0 at the 2010 Census.", " Almanor is located 7 mi south-southeast of Chester." ], [ "Fullerton Union High School is a public high school located in the Orange County, California city of Fullerton, United States operated by the Fullerton Joint Union High School District." ] ] }
5ab505c45542991779162d57
Are Andrea Martin and Don Manoukian both American?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Andrea Martin", "Don Manoukian" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Juno Awards of 1985", "Don Manoukian", "Andrea Martin (disambiguation)", "Before You Walk Out of My Life", "Wish I Didn't Miss You", "I Wasn't Kidding", "Love Revolution (Will Young song)", "Club Paradise", "Andrea Martin", "Wrath of Caine" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Juno Awards of 1985, representing Canadian music industry achievements of the previous year, were awarded on 4 November 1985 in Toronto.", " The ceremony was hosted by Andrea Martin and Martin Short at the Harbour Castle Hilton Hotel." ], [ "Donald J. Manoukian (June 9, 1934 – September 23, 2014) was an American football guard and professional wrestler of Armenian descent from Reno, Nevada." ], [ "Andrea Martin (born 1947) is an American actress and comedian" ], [ "\"Before You Walk out of My Life\" is a song by American R&B singer Monica.", " It was written by Andrea Martin and Soulshock & Karlin, and it was produced by Soulshock & Karlin for Toni Braxton's album Secrets but ended up on Monica's debut studio album, \"Miss Thang\" (1995).", " The song was released as the album's second single on August 3, 1995, with \"Like This and Like That\" serving as its double A-side stateside." ], [ "\"Wish I Didn't Miss You\" is a song by American recording artist Angie Stone.", " It was written by Andrea Martin and Ivan Matias for Stone's second studio album, \"Mahogany Soul\" (2001), while production was helmed by Martin, Matias, Stone and Swizz Beatz.", " The song features an interpolated composition of The O'Jays's 1972 record \"Back Stabbers\" as written by Leon Huff, Gene McFadden, and John Whitehead." ], [ "\"I Wasn't Kidding\" is a song by American recording artist Angie Stone.", " It was written by Andrea Martin and Adrian Austin for Stone's first compilation album \"\" (2005), while production was overseen by Martin and Vada Nobles.", " The song is built around a sample from the 1984 record \"Baby I'm Scared of You\" as written and performed by Womack & Womack." ], [ "\"Love Revolution\" is a song by the British recording artist Will Young.", " It was released on 30 March 2015 as the first single from his sixth studio album \"85% Proof\" (2015).", " The chorus features lyrics and melody from the song \"Share the Love\" which was originally written by Ivan Matias and Andrea Martin and released on Martin's debut album \"The Best of Me\" in 1998 on Arista Records.", " The song is more commonly known as re-worked track \"Loneliness\" by German DJ Tomcraft, which peaked at the top of on the UK Singles Chart in May 2003." ], [ "Club Paradise is a 1986 American comedy film directed by Harold Ramis starring Robin Williams, Peter O'Toole, and Jimmy Cliff.", " The film reunites director / co-writer Ramis with most of his SCTV co-stars – \"SCTV\" cast members Andrea Martin, Eugene Levy, Rick Moranis, Joe Flaherty, and Robin Duke play supporting roles in the film, as does co-writer Brian Doyle-Murray, a former \"SCTV\" staff writer." ], [ "Andrea Louise Martin (born January 15, 1947) is an American actress, singer, author and comedian, best known for her work in the television series \"SCTV\".", " She has appeared in films such as \"Black Christmas\" (1974), \"Wag the Dog\" (1997), \"Hedwig and the Angry Inch\" (2001), \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" (2002) and \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2\" (2016), and lent her voice to the animated films \"Anastasia\" (1997), \"The Rugrats Movie\" (1998) and \"\" (2001)." ], [ "Wrath of Caine is the second mixtape by American rapper Pusha T, released on January 28, 2013 under GOOD Music and Re-Up Records.", " The mixtape features guest appearances from Rick Ross, French Montana, Popcaan, Travis Scott, Troy Ave, Kevin Gates, Andrea Martin and Wale.", " Production varies from Kanye West, Young Chop, Jake One and The Neptunes, among others." ] ] }
5a7d3e055542995ed0d16645
Sherpi Kangri and Trivor, share which common characteristic?
mountain peak
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Sherpi Kangri", "Trivor" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "LNG storage tank", "Population study", "Holocaust Studies and Materials", "Cohort study", "Lacustrine deposits", "Trivor", "Corynespora", "Protected class", "Sherpi Kangri", "Volkssturmgewehr" ], "sentences": [ [ "A liquefied natural gas storage tank or LNG storage tank is a specialized type of storage tank used for the storage of Liquefied Natural Gas.", " LNG storage tanks can be found in ground, above ground or in LNG carriers.", " The common characteristic of LNG Storage tanks is the ability to store LNG at the very low temperature of -162 °C (-260 °F).", " LNG storage tanks have double containers, where the inner contains LNG and the outer container contains insulation materials.", " The most common tank type is the full containment tank.", " Tanks vary greatly in size, depending on usage." ], [ "In the various fields of healthcare, a population study is a study of a group of individuals taken from the general population who share a common characteristic, such as age, sex, or health condition.", " This group may be studied for different reasons, such as their response to a drug or risk of getting a disease." ], [ "Zagłada Żydów.", " Studia i Materiały (English: Holocaust.", " Studies and Materials ) is a Polish academic yearbook published by a group of historians and researchers from the Polish Center for Holocaust Research created in 2003 in Warsaw.", " It is an annual devoted to the topics connected with the broadly understood Holocaust research.", " The target audience could include academics dealing with the Holocaust, but also college and university students, as well as broader public interested in this topic.", " Each volume forms individual and self-contained monograph.", " Authors of the articles represent various generations and scholarly approaches.", " The common characteristic is their frequent reevaluation of primary and secondary sources as well as the popular perception of truth.", " Important part of the journal consists of book reviews." ], [ "A cohort study is a particular form of longitudinal study (panel study) that sample a cohort (a group of people who share a defining characteristic, typically who experienced a common event in a selected period, such as birth or graduation), performing a cross-section at intervals through time.", " A cohort study is a panel study, but a panel study is not always a cohort study as individuals in a panel study do not always share a common characteristic." ], [ "Lacustrine deposits are sedimentary rock formations which formed in the bottom of ancient lakes.", " A common characteristic of lacustrine deposits is that a river or stream channel has carried sediment into the basin.", " Lacustrine deposits form in all lake types including rift graben lakes, oxbow lakes, glacial lakes, and crater lakes. Lacustrine environments, like seas, are large bodies of water.", " They share similar sedimentary deposits which are mainly composed of low-energy particle sizes.", " Lacustrine deposits are typically very well sorted with highly laminated beds of silts, clays, and occasionally carbonates.", " In regards to geologic time, lakes are temporary and once they no longer receive water, they dry up and leave a formation." ], [ "Trivor (Urdu: ترِووُر‎ ) is one of the high peaks of the Hispar Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram range in the Gilgit-Baltistan of Pakistan." ], [ "Corynespora is a fungus genus.", " It is a member of the mitosporic Ascomycota, a heterogeneous group of ascomycotic fungi whose common characteristic is the absence of a sexual state." ], [ "In United States federal anti-discrimination law, a protected class is a group of people with a common characteristic who are legally protected from discrimination on the basis of that characteristic.", " The following characteristics are \"protected\" by federal law:" ], [ "Sherpi Kangri is a mountain peak in the Karakoram Range.", " It lies five km south of Ghent Kangri (7,380 m) and ten km northwest of Saltoro Kangri (7,742 m)." ], [ "The Volkssturmgewehr (\"People's Assault Rifle\") is the name of several rifle designs developed by Nazi Germany during the last months of World War II.", " They share the common characteristic of being greatly simplified as an attempt to cope with severe lack of resources and industrial capacity in Germany during the final period of the war." ] ] }
5adc090555429947ff1738be
Are New York Woman and Fitness both health magazines?
no
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "New York Woman", "Fitness (magazine)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Kelly Starrett", "Adam Bornstein", "Fitness (magazine)", "Marina Kamen", "New York Woman", "Matchpoint NYC", "On My Way (B.J. Thomas album)", "John Sitaras", "Brigitte Harris case", "Born Fitness" ], "sentences": [ [ "Kelly Starrett (born 1973) is a CrossFit trainer, physical therapist, author, and speaker.", " His 2013 fitness book, \"Becoming a Supple Leopard\", was featured on \"The New York Times\" bestselling sports books list.", " He is a co-founder, with his wife Juliet Starrett, of the fitness website MobilityWOD.", " He has been described as a \"celebrity\" and \"founding father\" of CrossFit, as well as ranking on Greatist's 2017 list of the 100 most influential people in health and fitness." ], [ "Adam Bornstein is an award-winning fitness and nutrition writer and editor.", " Formerly the editorial director for Livestrong.com and fitness editor for \"Men’s Health\", he has contributed to and been featured in \"The New York Times\", Fast Company and \"GQ\".", " He is the founder and CEO of Born Fitness and Pen Name Consulting." ], [ "Fitness is a United States-based women's magazine, focusing on health, exercise, and nutrition.", " It is owned and published by the Meredith Corporation.", " The editor-in-chief of \"Fitness\" is Betty Wong." ], [ "Marina Kamen (aka MARINA), is a Director/Producer/Casting Director/Vocalist/Choreographer & Musician best known for her music in the advertising industry & fitness/health/dance music communities and has a large online catalogue of workout music, treadmill workouts and audio workouts including 50 albums, 450 Original Songs and 1,200 Online Musical Audio Programs.", " Marina's EBook entitled \"I'mSteppin' Out!\"", "…confessions of a Food-a-Holic has sold around the globe for the past 15 years and is available on Iamplifi, Audible and on Amazon.", " Kamen won the 2005 People's Choice Award in Podcasting .", " MARINA's High-nrg Fitness Brand includes Radio and Television Broadcasts, Music, albums, and a Live Show currently playing in NYC called MARINA's High-nrg Fitness LIVE!", "…an Interactive Musical Theatre WORKOUT Experience.", " MARINA's lifelong work merging the worlds of vocalisation and dance has brought her to work with Celebrity artists including Patti Labelle, Carnie Wilson, James Earl Jones, Mandy Patinkin, Gloria Gaynor, Britney Spears, Liza Minnelli and countless others.", " In 1987, Kamen and her husband, Roy Kamen, opened Kamen Entertainment Group, Inc.", " Kamen's credits in Radio and television advertising have included thousands of campaigns working for Starburst, PopTarts, Mercedes, Exxon Mobile, CocaCola, Dairy Queen, and Febreeze in the 1990s, in 2004, Marina Diretcted, Produced, Cast & Choreographed Britney Spears' Twister Dance Rave Global Television Campaign for Hasbro.", " Kamen also Cast, Directed,Choreographed & Produced Television spots for Jenga Tetris & Bop It.", " Kamen performs a series of live performance concerts around the country.", " In the late 90s, it seemed impossible because she had three young children and was over 215 pounds.", " Nonetheless, Kamen started to write and produce music aimed at the dance market.", " High energy shows won awards, such as her \"Silent Night\" performance at Webster Hall in New York City.", " Kamen taught aerobics classes in the 70's and 80's, and through her performances she began using dance music to drive her workout routines.", " By singing, dancing, and eating well-portioned meals, she lost over 100 pounds.", " Kamen released her debut album, \"Um-Lotty-Da\" in 1997.", " Kamen quickly earned a reputation in the New York City club scene.", " Her albums and performances garnered the attention of the Dance Organization of America.", " This committee steered Kamen towards positions as a director and choreographer for Atlantic Records, Columbia Records, The Naras Foundation which Hosts The Grammy Awards.By the year 2000, Kamen had combined her previous experiences and started to sell her fitness music within the fitness community.", " With her innovative approach and inspirational message, Kamen became a well-known persona in the world of Musical Fitness.", " Kamen has produced material and live presentations for clients including QVC/Direct, Dynamix, Equinox Gyms, Jazzercise, Strive Enterprise with Bill Kazmier (ESPN), and Jackie Chan's CableFlex.", " She has appeared on British TV on \"Reborn in the USA,\" produced and televised from New York City by the producers of \"American Idol.\"", " Kamen has been covered in the NY Times, Daily News and Family Circle Magazine.", " She can be seen on programing from The Discovery Health Network, PBS and Nickelodeon (The N), ShopNBC, The Tyra Banks Show & ABC NEWS.", " Marina is also Hosting a Web Broadcast show entitled \"MARINA's High-nrg Fitness Musical Health Talk\" at http://www.musicalhealthtalk.com.", " Ms. Kamen attended The Manhattan School of Music & Interlochen Arts Academy majoring in voice, violin, and composition.", " Marina trained in dance with The American Ballet Theatre, Luigi & Frank Hatchett.", " Marina also thanks her longtime friend in dance Francis Roach for his openness and dance talent over the years in addition to carrying out the teachings of dance Icon Luigi.", " His work has helped to train thousands of dancers around the world." ], [ "New York Woman was a magazine that blended features on fashion and the arts, literary and humorous essays, and consumer-oriented services pieces such as reviews of restaurants, shops or films.", " Its target audience was intelligent women living in the New York Metropolitan area.", " It was launched as a bimonthly by the Esquire Magazine Group Inc. in 1986.", " The first issue was published in September-October of that year.", " The mergers-and-acquisitions specialist Bruce Wasserstein of Wasserstein Perella reportedly brokered the magazine's sale to American Express Publishing, publisher of \"Travel + Leisure\" and \"Food & Wine\"." ], [ "MatchPoint NYC is located in Brooklyn, New York.", " It was co-founded by Numrud Nino Muhatasov, Sergey Rybak and Dmitriy Druzhinskiy.", " This health and fitness complex occupies roughly 120,000 sq. ft. It features a tennis facility that includes 9 indoor tennis courts, and Quickstart Tennis Courts for children aged 4–10, a swimming pool, state of the art fitness center, with studios for group fitness classes.", " A full service health conscious restaurant is located on the second floor overlooking tennis courts on one side and the swimming pool on the other.", " MatchPoint NYC couple of times a year holds free events for children and parents of the local community featuring professional tennis players such as former #1 WTA Dinara Safina.", " MatchPoint NYC events are held to promote healthy lifestyle for children and introduce them to sports." ], [ "On My Way is a 1968 studio album released by B.J. Thomas through Scepter Records.", " The album contained 2 singles released in 1968: \"The Eyes of a New York Woman\", which reached #28 in the U.S. & #29 in Canada, and \"Hooked on a Feeling\" which would peak at #5 in the U.S. and #3 in Canada.", " The latter would reach #1 in the U.S. in 1974 with a cover version by Blue Swede.", " Also included on the album are covers of \"4 Walls\", originally a 1957 Jim Reeves hit, The Doors' \"Light My Fire\", and Ray Stevens' \"Mr. Businessman\"." ], [ "John Sitaras is an American fitness professional, the creator of the Sitaras Method and the founder of \"Sitaras Fitness\" in New York City.", " The method developed by him supposes an initial comprehensive evaluation system similar to a general medical examination, in order to design individualized routines according to each student's genetic aptitude, level of fitness, health conditions, and personal goals.", " As the students make progress, the evaluation is resumed periodically to reassess the routines and track their physical changes.", " He is the personal trainer of several high-profile people from various fields, like business magnate George Soros, economist and former Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volcker, former General Electric CEO Jack Welch (who recovered from muscular atrophy under Sitaras' supervision), journalist Charlie Rose, record executive David Geffen or NASCAR champion Jimmie Johnson (who was the first racing driver to become the Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year and who won seven championships)." ], [ "Brigitte Harris (born June 6, 1981) is a Queens, New York woman who committed the suffocation and castration manslaughter of her Liberian-born father Eric Goodridge in her Rockaway, Queens apartment.", " Both Brigitte and her sister, Carleen Goodridge, had claimed that their father had raped and sexually abused them since they were little girls.", " Due to her abuse allegations, Brigitte received an outpouring of supporters, including US Senator Chuck Schumer, New York State Senators Diane Savino and Eric Adams.", " At Brigitte's highly publicized trial in fall 2009, she was convicted of second-degree manslaughter and sentenced to 5 to 15 years in prison." ], [ "Born Fitness is an online fitness and nutrition coaching platform developed by New York Times best-selling author and former Men’s Health fitness editor Adam Bornstein.", " The company provides personalized fitness and nutrition coaching to clients while also fact-checking the latest health news to ensure the continued development of their fitness programs.", " Born Fitness has helped over 50 million people through published content and coaching." ] ] }
5a8585ba5542997175ce1fc6
How many World Series of Poker bracelets has the owner of IveyPoker won?
ten
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Gregory Brooks", "Phil Ivey", "Phil Ivey" ], "sent_id": [ 4, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "World Poker Tour bracelet", "Michael Gathy", "World Series of Poker bracelet", "George Danzer", "Matt Keikoan", "Phil Ivey", "World Series of Poker Africa", "Oleksii Kovalchuk", "Gregory Brooks", "Phil Hellmuth" ], "sentences": [ [ "The World Poker Tour bracelet is the World Poker Tour's (WPT) answer to the World Series of Poker (WSOP) bracelet.", " Beginning in 1976, the WSOP started awarding bracelets to winners of WSOP events.", " The WSOP bracelet has become synonymous with greatness.", " \"It's impossible to overstate the value of a World Series of Poker gold bracelet to anyone who takes the game seriously,\" stated World Series of Poker Commissioner Jeffrey Pollack during the 2006 bracelet unveiling.", " \"It is the equivalent of winning the Stanley Cup in hockey or the Lombardi Trophy in football.\"", " Since their introduction, a poker player's success has been measured by the number of bracelets they had won.", " With introduction of the WPT bracelet, the WPT hopes to capitalize on the prestige of winning poker bracelets.", " WPT Founder, President and CEO, Steve Lipscomb said, \"The championship bracelet has become synonymous with poker as a symbol of achievement and respect, and we are honored to continue the tradition that Benny Binion [the founder of the WSOP] began over 30 years ago.\"" ], [ "Michael Gathy is a professional poker player who won World Series of Poker bracelets at the 2012 and 2013 World Series of Poker.", " He was the first World Series turbo event winner and the second Belgian bracelet winner.", " He is one of two Belgians with multiple bracelets." ], [ "The World Series of Poker (WSOP) bracelet is considered the most coveted non-monetary prize a poker player can win.", " Since 1976, a bracelet has been awarded to the winner of every event at the annual WSOP.", " Even if the victory occurred before 1976, WSOP championships are now counted as \"bracelets\".", " During the first years of the WSOP only a handful of bracelets were awarded each year.", " In 1990, there were only 14 bracelet events.", " By 2000, that number increased to 24.", " As the popularity of poker has increased during the 2000s, the number of events has likewise increased.", " In 2011, 58 bracelets were awarded at the WSOP, seven at the World Series of Poker Europe (WSOPE), and one to the WSOP National Circuit Champion.", " This brought the total number of bracelets awarded up to 959.", " Five additional bracelets were awarded for the first time in April 2013 at the inaugural World Series of Poker Asia-Pacific (WSOP APAC) in Melbourne, Australia.", ".", " In 2017, 74 for bracelets were awarded at the WSOP and an additional 11 will be awarded at the WSOPE in Czech Republic." ], [ "George Danzer (born 17 July 1983 in São Paulo, Brazil) is a German professional poker player, based in Salzburg, Austria who is a four-time World Series of Poker bracelets winner, winning the inaugural $10,000 Seven Card Razz Championship and then the $10,000 Seven-Card Stud High-Low Championship at the 2014 World Series of Poker.", " He won his third bracelet winning the $5,000 Mixed Event 8-Game event at the 2014 World Series of Poker Asia Pacific.", " His total live tournament winnings exceed $1.9 million" ], [ "Matt Keikoan is an American professional poker player who has won two World Series of Poker bracelets; his first was in the 2008 World Series of Poker $2,000 No-Limit Hold'em event and his second was in the 2010 World Series of Poker $10,000 Limit Hold'em Championship.", " His 2010 WSOP bracelet is currently listed for sale on eBay due to big losses against Tom \"durrr\" Dwan in Ivey's Room at the Aria Hotel and Casino.", " There have been no offers made." ], [ "Phillip Dennis Ivey Jr. (born February 1, 1977), commonly known as Phil Ivey, is an American professional poker player who has won ten World Series of Poker bracelets, one World Poker Tour title, and appeared at nine World Poker Tour final tables.", " Ivey was at one time regarded by numerous poker observers and contemporaries as the best all-around player in the world.", " In 2017 he was elected to the Poker Hall of Fame." ], [ "The World Series of Poker Africa (WSOPA) is the second expansion effort of World Series of Poker-branded poker tournaments outside the United States.", " Since 1970, participants had to travel to Las Vegas if they wanted to compete in the World Series of Poker (WSOP).", " Although the WSOP started holding circuit events in 2005 in other states, the main tournaments, which awarded bracelets to the winners, were exclusively held in Las Vegas.", " In 2007, the inaugural World Series of Poker Europe marked the first time that a WSOP bracelet was awarded outside of Las Vegas.", " In 2010, the WSOP expanded overseas once again, only this time to Gauteng, South Africa.", " While the WSOPE awarded bracelets, the WSOPA was considered a circuit event with the winners receiving Championship Rings instead of bracelets.", " The WSOPA did not occur in 2011, but the series of tournaments resumed in 2012." ], [ "Oleksii Kovalchuk (born 18 September 1989) is a professional poker player from Ukraine who won the 2011 World Series of Poker $2,500 No Limit Hold'em Six Handed event, earning $689,739 and also winning the 2012 World Series of Poker $2,500 Omaha/Seven Card Stud Hi/Lo event, earning $228,014.", " Kovalchuk is the only Ukrainian to have won multiple World Series of Poker bracelets" ], [ "Gregory Brooks is an entrepreneur and former professional poker player.", " He began his poker career as an online player on sites such as PokerStars and then moved to no limit tournaments where he won the 2011 World Poker Tour L.A. Poker Classic, defeating Vivek Rajkumar for a prize of $1,654,120.", " Brooks is the co-founder of Skorb, a venture that he began with his brother in 2011.", " He is also the founder of LeggoPoker, a community-based website for teaching poker strategy through videos and one-on-one training.", " The company was purchased by Phil Ivey's IveyPoker in 2013.", " Brooks also founded the website Textbook Assault which aggregates pricing of textbooks from multiple websites such as Amazon.com, Chegg.com, Barnes and Noble, and eCampus.com." ], [ "Phillip Jerome Hellmuth Jr. (born July 16, 1964) is an American professional poker player who has won a record fourteen World Series of Poker bracelets.", " He is the winner of the Main Event of the 1989 World Series of Poker (WSOP) and the Main Event of the 2012 World Series of Poker Europe (WSOPE), and he is a 2007 inductee of the WSOP's Poker Hall of Fame.", " Hellmuth is also known for his temperamental \"poker brat\" personality." ] ] }
5a77c0775542995d8318129f
A new class of Martian impact craters have been discovered, by Northern Arizona University scientists from which public, co-educational college and university?
University of Hawaii
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "LARLE crater", "University of Hawaii" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "LARLE crater", "Gibran (crater)", "List of craters on Mars", "Red Mountain (Coconino County, Arizona)", "Nadine G. Barlow", "Cathy Small", "Ben Howland", "Yuty (crater)", "University of Hawaii", "KNAU" ], "sentences": [ [ "A new class of Martian impact craters have been discovered by Northern Arizona University scientist Prof Nadine Barlow and Dr Joseph Boyce from the University of Hawaii in Oct 2013.", " They have termed it as ‘low-aspect-ratio layered ejecta (LARLE) craters’.", " Prof Nadine Barlow, a scientist Northern Arizona University described this class of craters with “thin-layered outer deposit” surpassing “the typical range of ejecta”.", " “The combination helps vaporize the materials and create a base flow surge.", " The low aspect ratio refers to how thin the deposits are relative to the area they cover,” Prof Barlow said.", " The scientists used data from continuing reconnaissance of Mars using the old Mars Odyssey Orbiter and the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, discovered 139 LARLE craters ranging in diameter from 1.0 to 12.2 km, with 97 per cent of the LARLE craters are found poleward of 35N and 40S, while remaining mainly traced in the equatorial Medusae Fossae Formation." ], [ "Gibran is a crater on Mercury, which was discovered in January 2008 during the first flyby of the planet by MESSENGER spacecraft.", " It contains a large (29 × 29 km ), nearly circular pit crater.", " Multiple examples of pit craters have been observed on Mercury on the floors of impact craters, leading to the name pit-floor craters for the impact structures that host these features.", " Unlike impact craters, pit craters are rimless, often irregularly shaped, steep-sided, and often display no associated ejecta or lava flows.", " These pit craters are thought to be evidence of shallow volcanic activity and may have formed when retreating magma caused an unsupported area of the surface to collapse, creating a pit.", " They are analogs of Earth's volcanic calderas. Pit-floor craters may provide an indication of internal igneous processes where other evidence of volcanic processes is absent or ambiguous.", " The discovery of multiple pit-floor craters augments evidence that volcanic activity has been a widespread process in the geologic evolution of Mercury's crust." ], [ "This is a list of craters on Mars.", " Impact craters on Mars larger than 1 km exist by the hundreds of thousands, but only about one thousand of them have names.", " Names are assigned by the International Astronomical Union after petitioning by relevant scientists, and in general, only craters that have a significant research interest are given names.", " Martian craters are named after famous scientists and science fiction authors, or if less than 60 km in diameter, after towns on Earth.", " Craters cannot be named for living people, and names for small craters are rarely intended to commemorate a specific town.", " Latitude and longitude are given as planetographic coordinates with west longitude." ], [ "Red Mountain is a volcanic cinder cone located in the Coconino National Forest of northern Arizona, United States, 25 miles northwest of Flagstaff.", " It rises 1,000 ft above the surroundings terrain and is shaped like the letter \"U\", with its opening towards the west.", " Geological Survey (USGS) and Northern Arizona University scientists suggest that Red Mountain was formed in eruptions nearly 740,000 years ago." ], [ "Nadine G. Barlow is an American astrophysicist.", " She is currently a professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at Northern Arizona University (NAU).", " She became Associate Chair of the NAU Department of Physics and Astronomy in Fall 2010.", " She is also the director of the Northern Arizona University/NASA Space Grant Program and an associate director of the Arizona Space Grant Consortium." ], [ "Cathy Small is a professor and graduate coordinator of anthropology at Northern Arizona University, and has written under the pen name of Rebekah Nathan.", " During a leave of absence from teaching, during the fall of 2002 at the age of 52 she enrolled as a student at Northern Arizona University, signing up for a standard first year range of courses.", " After teaching for more than fifteen years, she realized that she no longer understood the behavior and attitudes of her students.", " As fewer people participated in class discussions or had decided not to discuss problems during her office hours.", " Her contributions to anthropology have focused on understanding long-term social change including the rise and fall of social institutions, the long-term implications of social structures, and the processes by which culture changes.", " Her work is characterized by a critical empathetic feminism, reflexivity, and a creative re-adaptation of focus: From Tonga to computer simulations of gender in Polynesian hierarchies, to U.S. college life.", " In 1997, Dr. Cathy Small was awarded a National Science Foundation grant for 1998 and 1999 to model and simulate Polynesian social systems.", " It was the publication of her ethnography of American university student life under the pen name 'Rebekah Nathan', and the ensuing discussions of ethnographic ethics, for which she has most received attention." ], [ "Benjamin Clark Howland (born May 28, 1957) is an American college basketball coach for the Mississippi State Bulldogs and former player.", " He served as the head men's basketball coach at Northern Arizona University from 1994 to 1999, the University of Pittsburgh from 1999 to 2003, and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) from 2003 to 2013.", " Howland became the first men's coach in modern college basketball history to be fired shortly after winning an outright power-conference title.", " He is one of the few NCAA Division I coaches to take three different teams to the NCAA tournament: Northern Arizona, Pittsburgh, and UCLA." ], [ "Yuty is a crater on Mars in Chryse Planitia, named after the town of Yuty in Paraguay.", " It measures approximately 19 km in diameter, and is surrounded by complex ejecta lobes, which are a distinctive characteristic of martian impact craters." ], [ "The University of Hawaiʻi system (formally the University of Hawaiʻi and popularly known as U.H.) is a public, co-educational college and university system that confers associate, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees through three university campuses, seven community college campuses, an employment training center, three university centers, four education centers and various other research facilities distributed across six islands throughout the State of Hawaii in the United States.", " All schools of the University of Hawaii system are accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges.", " The U.H. system's main administrative offices are located on the property of the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa in Honolulu CDP." ], [ "KNAU (88.7 FM) is a radio station broadcasting classical music and news/talk and information format, respectively.", " Licensed to Flagstaff, Arizona, United States, KNAU and its sister stations serve the northern Arizona area.", " The station is currently owned by Northern Arizona University and features programing from National Public Radio, Public Radio International, and American Public Media, among other content providers." ] ] }
5a771ef55542993569682cd0
In what sub-provincial city is the Affiliated High School of Sichuan University located?
Chengdu
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "The Affiliated High School of Sichuan University", "Chengdu" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "The Affiliated High School of Sichuan University", "Hornbeck High School", "Affiliated High School of Peking University", "Phaungdawoo Monastic Education High School", "Jinggangshan University Affiliated High School", "Chengdu", "Chengdu No.7 High School", "Nanhai Experimental High School", "Guangdong Experimental High School", "Suzhou Experimental High School" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Affiliated High School of Sichuan University () is a public middle school for grades 7-12.", " It has two campuses, both of which are located in the Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.", " It is one of the top rated middle schools in Chengdu and it is listed as \"Key School of Sichuan Province\"." ], [ "Hornbeck High School is a school located in Hornbeck, Louisiana, United States.", " The PK-12 school is a part of the Vernon Parish School District headquartered in Leesville and has been home to Hornbeck High School, the only public school in the community, since 1898.", " In 1910, Hornbeck High School became an affiliated high school, although the bears the date 1913." ], [ "The Affiliated High School of Peking University (), abbreviated as \"Běidàfùzhōng\" (北大附中) or BDFZ, is the affiliated high school to Peking University that offers 7th-12th grade education.", " It is regarded as one of the most prestigious high schools in China.", " In a 2016 ranking of Chinese high schools that send students to study in American universities, BDFZ ranked number 12 in mainland China in terms of the number of students entering top American universities." ], [ "Phaungdawoo Monastic Education Affiliated High School (Burmese: ဖောင်တော်ဦး ဘုန်းတော်ကြီး သင်ပညာရေးတွဲဖက် အထက်တန်းကျောင်း ) is a high school of Theravada Buddhist monastic education located in Mandalay, Myanmar.", " Founded in 1993, the school comprises an Administration Department, Academic Department, Special Projects Development Department, Finance & Account Department, Vocational Department, Information Technology Department and Health Care Department.", " The school also has a notable HIV/AIDS prevention scheme and support groups.", " The school has a library, a clinic, and a furniture factory." ], [ "Jinggangshan University Affiliated High School () is a Chinese secondary school in Qingyuan District, Ji'an, Jiangxi.", " It is affiliated with Jinggangshan University." ], [ "Chengdu ( ), formerly romanized as Chengtu, is a sub-provincial city which has served as capital of China's Sichuan province.", " It is one of the three most populous cities in Western China (the other two are Chongqing and Xi'an).", " s of 2014 , the administrative area houses 14,427,500 inhabitants, with an urban population of 10,152,632.", " At the time of the 2010 census, Chengdu was the 5th-most populous agglomeration in China, with 10,484,996 inhabitants in the built-up area including Xinjin County and Deyang's Guanghan City." ], [ "Chengdu No.7 High School () is located at Moziqiao, Chengdu.", " Chengdu No.7 High School, with the predecessor Mochi Shuyuan founded in Song Dynasty and the predecessor as a modern school established in 1905, was formerly \"Chengdu County Middle School\".", " It is one of the first key high schools designated by Ministry of Education of China.", " It is considered as the top high school in Sichuan Province.", " Chengdu No.7 High school is well-known across the country for its high quality education and good academic performance.", " It is one of the four \"National Model High schools\" in China.", " it was the first high school in Sichuan that were elected to be the key high schools in China.", " A large number of the students in Chengdu No.7 High School are admitted in the top universities in China and prestigious universities in the world every year." ], [ "Nanhai Experimental High School, the Affiliated High School of South China Normal University (; French: Lycée Expérimental de Nanhai, École secondaire affiliée à l'Université Normale de la Chine du Sud) is a campus in Nanhai District of the Affiliated High School of South China Normal University.", " It is a Chinese public School located in the Nanhai District of Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China.", " There is some evidence that there has been a school founded by Andrew Patton Happer on the site since 1888, but the Affiliated High School of South China Normal University of today was officially founded by the Chinese government in 1952." ], [ "Guangdong Experimental High School () is a selective Public High School in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.", " It is one of the six best high schools in the city, one of the two key high schools directly administered by the Department of Education of Guangdong Province (along with the Affiliated High School of South China Normal University).", " The school has a tremendously high reputation in Southern China for its consistently outstanding academic performance." ], [ "Suzhou Experimental High School,officially the Suzhou Experimental High School of Jiangsu Province (simplified Chinese: 江苏省苏州实验中学;traditional Chinese: 江蘇省蘇州實驗中學; pinyin:Jiāngsū shěng Sūzhōu shíyàn zhōngxué) is located in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.", " It was founded in 1994,have taken the official name of \"Nanjing University Affiliated High School in Suzhou\" (simplified chinese 南京大学苏州附属中学)since 1996.", "The school become the key high schools in Jiangsu province in 1996.", "The school has modern teaching equipment,The school was rebuilt at 2016.", "It has more than 1600 students and 160 faculty." ] ] }
5a832dd45542993344745fe0
What award, included in the term EGOT, did A Chorus Line win?
Tony awards
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "A Chorus Line (film)", "Marvin Hamlisch", "Marvin Hamlisch" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Joseph Papp", "Kate Winslet", "James T. Lane", "Marvin Hamlisch", "On the Old Fall River Line", "Triple Crown of Acting", "Cotton Club Boys (chorus line)", "Soul by the Pound", "A Chorus Line (film)", "A Chorus Line" ], "sentences": [ [ "Joseph \"Joe\" Papp (June 22, 1921 – October 31, 1991) was an American theatrical producer and director.", " He established The Public Theater in what had been the Astor Library Building in lower Manhattan.", " There, Papp created a year-round producing home to focus on new plays and musicals.", " Among numerous examples of these were the works of David Rabe, Ntozake Shange's \"For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide When the Rainbow Is Enuf\", Charles Gordone's \"No Place to Be Somebody\" (the first off-Broadway play to win the Pulitzer Prize), and Papp's production of Michael Bennett's Pulitzer Prize–winning musical, \"A Chorus Line\".", " Papp also founded Shakespeare in the Park, helped to develop other off-Broadway theatres and worked to preserve the historic Broadway Theatre District." ], [ "Kate Elizabeth Winslet, CBE (born 5 October 1975), is an English actress.", " She is the recipient of an Academy Award, three BAFTA Awards, a BIFA Award, four Golden Globe Awards, a Grammy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, an AACTA Award, and three Screen Actors Guild Awards. Winslet is the youngest person to receive six Academy Award nominations, with seven nominations in total, and is one of the few actresses to win three of the four major American entertainment awards (EGOT).", " In addition, she has won awards from the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts and European Film Academy, among others, and the Honorary César Award in 2012." ], [ "James T. Lane (born December 25, 1977) is an American actor and dancer.", " He made his Broadway debut with the 2006 revival of \"A Chorus Line\", playing Richie Walters.", " After that, Lane joined the cast of \"Chicago: The Musical\", playing the role of Aaron and Amos.", " Other credits include an episode on \"One Life to Live\" as a James Brown impersonator.", " Lane was last been seen on Broadway in \"The Scottsboro Boys\", playing the roles of Ozie Powell and Ruby Bates.", " In 2013, Lane reprised his \"A Chorus Line\" role in The West End." ], [ "Marvin Frederick Hamlisch (June 2, 1944August 6, 2012) was an American composer and conductor.", " Hamlisch was one of only twelve people to win Emmy, Grammy, Oscar and Tony awards.", " This collection of all four is referred to as an \"EGOT\".", " He is one of only two people (along with Richard Rodgers) to have won those four prizes and a Pulitzer Prize." ], [ "On the Old Fall River Line is a song composed in 1913 by William Jerome (words), Andrew B. Sterling (words) and Harry Von Tilzer (music) set on a steamship of the Fall River Line of steamships between New York and Newport, Rhode Island, which connected with trains from Newport to Boston.", " Von Tilzer had often traveled the line and was inspired by honeymooners \"stirred to romantic depths by the alliance of shadowy darkness, twinkling stars, softly lapping waves and stately moving ships.\"", " Popular during World War I, especially among New England soldiers, it was also \"much parodied.\"", " It is a cheerful, up-tempo ditty, but, typically of its time, \"there is a final twist to married bliss with the final chorus line of: 'But I wish \"oh Lord\" I fell overboard, On the old Fall River Line.'\"", " Described by the New York Times as \"a popular song of a quarter century ago\" in 1937, its full chorus was used that same year in Time Magazine's article on the passing of the old steamboat line.", " Although still garnering a place in \"Billboard\"' s 1949 listing of \"Harry Von Tilzer's Best Known Songs\" as late as 1949 and being described as \"a famous verse\" by The Christian Science Monitor in 1950, a dozen years after the last ship had sailed, it is less remembered today, although not completely forgotten.", " Modern-day performers have included Steve Martin and Tiny Tim." ], [ "The Triple Crown of Acting is a term used in the American entertainment industry to describe actors who have won a competitive Academy Award, Emmy Award, and Tony Award in the acting categories.", " 23 people have achieved the triple crown of acting (14 women, 9 men).", " Helen Hayes' Emmy Award win on February 5, 1953, made her the first person to achieve the triple crown.", " Thomas Mitchell became the first man to achieve the triple crown with his Tony Award win later the same year on March 29, 1953.", " Hayes and Rita Moreno are the only triple crown winners in competitive acting categories who have also won a Grammy Award to complete the EGOT." ], [ "The Cotton Club Boys were nationally acclaimed American chorus line entertainers who, from 1934, performed class act dance routines – that is, precision unison dance drills – as part of musical revues produced almost exclusively by the Cotton Club in New York until 1940 – when the Broadway Cotton Club closed – then as part of Cab Calloway's Revue on tour, until the end of 1942.", " They debuted in the 24th edition of \"Cotton Club Parade,\" spring 1934 — (i) a period that marked the beginning of the swing era, (ii) the post-Harlem Renaissance, (iii) about a year after the Prohibition, and (iv) the trough of the Great Depression.", " The chorus line name often included a prefix that reflected the number of members; \"viz.", ",\" \"The Six Cotton Club Boys,\" \"The 12 Cotton Club Boys,\" and the like." ], [ "\"Soul by the Pound\" is the third single from rapper Common's 1992 debut album, \"Can I Borrow a Dollar?", "\".", " Its beat, produced by Immenslope, is similar to much production from Common's second album, \"Resurrection\".", " Its beat contains samples from \"I Like It\" by DeBarge and \"Sneakin' in the Back\" by Tom Scott.", " It is considered to be a \"black solidarity\" track, but has been attacked for its misogyny.", " Its chorus contains a sample from Tim Dog's verse on \"A Chorus Line\" by Ultramagnetic MCs.", " A music video was made for the \"Thump Mix\" version of this song, but not for the album version.", " The chorus of \"Thump Mix\" contains vocal samples from Q-Tip's verse in \"Jazz (We've Got)\" by A Tribe Called Quest, Redman's in \"Tonight's Da Night\" and Grand Puba's in \"Check It Out.\"", " The \"Thump Mix\" can be found on the Guidance Recordings compilation album \"2001: A Rhyme Odyssey\"." ], [ "A Chorus Line is a 1985 American musical drama film directed by Richard Attenborough and starring Michael Douglas.", " The screenplay by Arnold Schulman is based on the Tony Award-winning book of the 1975 stage production of the same name by James Kirkwood, Jr. and Nicholas Dante.", " The songs were composed by Marvin Hamlisch and Edward Kleban." ], [ "A Chorus Line is a musical with music by Marvin Hamlisch, lyrics by Edward Kleban and a book by James Kirkwood, Jr. and Nicholas Dante.", " Centred on seventeen Broadway dancers auditioning for spots on a chorus line, the musical is set on the bare stage of a Broadway theatre during an audition for a musical.", " \"A Chorus Line\" provides a glimpse into the personalities of the performers and the choreographer as they describe the events that have shaped their lives and their decisions to become dancers." ] ] }
5a88e5b05542993b751ca8ba
Juice Newton's album Duets: Friends & Memories includes which a collaborator who was the frontman of The Four Seasons?
Frankie Valli
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Duets: Friends &amp; Memories", "Duets: Friends &amp; Memories", "Frankie Valli" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Anthology (Juice Newton album)", "Eddie Rabbitt", "Frankie Valli", "Duets: Friends &amp; Memories", "Juice Newton &amp; Silver Spur", "Gary Burr", "You Make Me Want to Make You Mine", "Country Classics (album)", "Every Road Leads Back to You", "Greatest Hits (Juice Newton album)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Anthology is a compilation album by country pop singer Juice Newton.", " It was originally released by Renaissance Records on .", " The album covers her career from 1975 to 1989 and features 19 songs taken from her albums \"Juice Newton & Silver Spur\", \"Juice\", \"Quiet Lies\", \"Can't Wait All Night\", \"Old Flame\", \"Emotion\", and \"Ain't Gonna Cry\".", " However, it includes the 1975 take of \"The Sweetest Thing (I've Ever Known)\" from the first RCA album, not the 1981 \"hit\" version from \"Juice\"." ], [ "Edward Thomas Rabbitt (November 27, 1941 – May 7, 1998) was an American singer and songwriter.", " His career began as a songwriter in the late 1960s, springboarding to a recording career after composing hits such as \"Kentucky Rain\" for Elvis Presley in 1970 and \"Pure Love\" for Ronnie Milsap in 1974.", " Later in the 1970s, Rabbitt helped to develop the crossover-influenced sound of country music prevalent in the 1980s with such hits as \"Suspicions\" and \"Every Which Way but Loose.\"", " His duets \"Both to Each Other (Friends and Lovers)\" and \"You and I\", with Juice Newton and Crystal Gayle respectively, later appeared on the soap operas \"Days of Our Lives\" and \"All My Children\"." ], [ "Frankie Valli (born Francesco Stephen Castelluccio; May 3, 1934) is an American singer, known as the frontman of The Four Seasons beginning in 1960.", " He is known for his unusually powerful head voice." ], [ "Duets: Friends & Memories is an album by country pop singer Juice Newton.", " It was released in 2010 by Fuel Records and features Newton singing popular tunes, all as duets with other famous performers.", " Her collaborators include Gary Morris, Frankie Valli, Randy Meisner, Willie Nelson, Glen Campbell, Gary Morris, Dan Seals, Melissa Manchester, and Eddie Money.", " The original CD release of the album contained 10 songs.", " A later edition featuring two extra tracks is available only from Itunes." ], [ "Juice Newton & Silver Spur is the eponymous debut studio album by country-rock trio Juice Newton & Silver Spur.", " The album contains Newton's first charting single, \"Love Is a Word\", and the original version of \"The Sweetest Thing (I've Ever Known)\", which was re-recorded in 1981 as a Newton solo piece and became a number-one hit." ], [ "Gary Burr, born in Meriden, Connecticut, is an American musician, songwriter, and record producer, primarily in the country music genre.", " Many of the songs he has written have become Top-10 hits, the first of which was \"Love's Been A Little Bit Hard On Me\" released by Juice Newton (#7 on Billboard's Hot 100) in 1982.", " He became a member of the group Pure Prairie League (1984 to 1985), taking over after Vince Gill departed the group.", " Burr later moved to Nashville to focus on his songwriting career, though he has continued performing and is currently a member of the Blue Sky Riders.", " He has written and co-written songs for a large number of country artists (The Oak Ridge Boys, Reba McEntire, Patty Loveless, etc.), and a few songs for Pop and Rock artists (Juice Newton, Lynyrd Skynyrd, and Lisa Loeb)." ], [ "\"You Make Me Want to Make You Mine\" is a song written by Dave Loggins, and recorded by American country music artist Juice Newton.", " It was released in June 1985 as the first single from the album \"Old Flame\".", " \"You Make Me Want to Make You Mine\" was Juice Newton's second number 1 hit on the U.S. Country chart as a solo artist.", " The single stayed at number 1 for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the country chart.", " In 1986, the song garnered Newton her fifth \"Best Female Vocal Performance\" Grammy nomination." ], [ "Country Classics is a compilation album by country pop singer Juice Newton.", " It was released by EMI America Records on December 3, 2002.", " The album comprises four songs taken from her \"breakthrough\" album \"Juice\" (1981), four from her follow-up album \"Quiet Lies\" (1982), two each from her pre-\"Juice\" albums \"Take Heart\" (1979) and \"Well Kept Secret\" (1978), and the title song from \"Come to Me\".", " Two songs featured in this compilation, \"It's a Heartache\" and \"Let's Keep It That Way\" had hitherto been released only as singles, the latter being Newton's first top 40 country hit." ], [ "Every Road Leads Back to You is a live album and concert video by country pop singer Juice Newton.", " It was released as both a DVD and two-disc CD by Image Entertainment in 2002.", " The concert consists of Newton and her band performing many of her hits along with new songs.", " As a bonus four new studio recordings are included on the second disc of the CD release.", " The DVD contains these songs as audio-only tracks and also includes some interviews with Newton and her band members." ], [ "Greatest Hits is the ninth album and first greatest hits collection by country pop singer Juice Newton.", " It was originally released by Capitol Records in 1984 with ten tracks taken from her albums \"Juice\", \"Quiet Lies\", and \"Dirty Looks\".", " It was reissued in 1986 in an expanded 15-track edition titled \"Juice Newton's Greatest Hits (and more)\".", " The album became a best seller and has been certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America." ] ] }
5a8f628e5542992414482aa1
Which guest star in "The Wedding Bride" was a cast member on "Saturday Night Live"?
Chris Kattan
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Wedding Bride", "Chris Kattan" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Ellen Cleghorne", "The Wedding Bride", "A Night at the Roxbury", "Celebrity Jeopardy! (Saturday Night Live)", "Chris Kattan", "Saturday Night Live parodies of Sarah Palin", "List of Saturday Night Live episodes", "Mary Katherine Gallagher", "Jay Pharoah", "Saturday Night Live" ], "sentences": [ [ "Ellen Cleghorne (born November 29, 1965) is an American actress and comedian, best known as a cast member of \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1991 to 1995.", " Cleghorne was the sketch comedy show's second African-American female repertory cast member, succeeding Danitra Vance in its eleventh season, and the first African-American female cast member to stay for more than one season.", " She returned for its 40th anniversary special on February 15, 2015.", " Cleghorne was ranked the 69th greatest \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine." ], [ "\"The Wedding Bride\" is the 23rd episode of the fifth season of the CBS sitcom \"How I Met Your Mother\" and is the 111th episode overall.", " It originally aired on May 17, 2010.", " Guest stars include Judy Greer, Jason Lewis, Malin Åkerman, and Chris Kattan." ], [ "A Night at the Roxbury is a 1998 American comedy film based on a recurring skit on television's long-running \"Saturday Night Live\" called \"The Roxbury Guys\".", " \"Saturday Night Live\" regulars Will Ferrell, Chris Kattan, Molly Shannon, Mark McKinney and Colin Quinn star.", " This film expands on the original Saturday Night Live sketches where the Roxbury Guys were joined by that week's host, and bobbed their heads to Haddaway's hit song \"What Is Love\" while being comically rejected by women at various clubs." ], [ "Celebrity Jeopardy! is a series of sketches that aired regularly on the television comedy/variety show \"Saturday Night Live\" between 1996 and 2002, the years when Will Ferrell was a cast member.", " It parodies the same-named special event on the television quiz show \"Jeopardy!\" that features competition between notable individuals with all winnings going towards charitable organizations, and significant reductions to the game's level of difficulty.", " Fifteen sketches aired between December 1996 and February 2015: two sketches per season from 1996 to 2002, when Ferrell was a regular on the show; and one each in 2005 and 2009, when Ferrell returned to the show as host.", " The sketch was revived for the \"Saturday Night Live 40th Anniversary Special\" on February 15, 2015." ], [ "Christopher Lee Kattan ( ; born October 19, 1970) is an American actor and comedian, best known for his work as a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\", his role as Bob on the first four seasons of \"The Middle\", and for playing Doug Butabi in \"A Night at the Roxbury\"." ], [ "The sketch comedy television show \"Saturday Night Live\" aired several critically acclaimed sketches parodying then Alaskan Governor and vice-presidential nominee Sarah Palin in the lead-up to the 2008 United States presidential election.", " The sketches featured former cast member Tina Fey, who returned as a guest star to portray Palin.", " Fey won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series for her impersonation of Palin." ], [ "<section begin=head />\"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\") is a late-night sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels.", " It premiered on NBC, a terrestrial television network, on October 11, 1975 under the title \"NBC's Saturday Night\".", " The show often satirizes contemporary American popular culture and politics.", " \"Saturday Night Live\" features a two-tiered cast: the repertory members, also known as the \"Not Ready for Prime-Time Players,\" and newer cast members, known as \"Featured Players.\"", " Each week, the show features a host, often a well-known celebrity, who delivers an opening monologue and performs in sketches with the cast.", " A musical guest is also invited to perform several sets (usually two, and occasionally more).", " Every so often a host or musical guest will fill both roles, such as was the case with Britney Spears in 2000 and 2002, Jennifer Lopez in 2001 and 2010, Justin Timberlake in 2003, 2006 and 2013, Taylor Swift in 2009, Bruno Mars in 2012, Lady Gaga in 2013, Miley Cyrus in 2013 and 2015, Drake in 2014 and 2016, Blake Shelton in 2015, and Ariana Grande in 2016.", " With the exception of Season 7 and several other rare cases, the show has begun with a cold open that ends with someone breaking character and proclaiming \"Live from New York, it's Saturday Night!", "\"" ], [ "Mary Katherine Gallagher is a fictional character invented and portrayed by \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member Molly Shannon from 1995 to 2001.", " She was considered the first breakout character from the new 1995 cast, and a significant marker of the increased influence of women writers on the show in the 1990s.", " Shannon portrayed the character in a 1999 film, \"Superstar\", and she also reprised the role when she hosted \"Saturday Night Live\" in 2007." ], [ "Jared Antonio Farrow (born 14 October, 1987) better known by his stage name Jay Pharoah, is an American actor, stand-up comedian, impressionist, rapper, and voice actor.", " He joined the cast of NBC's \"Saturday Night Live\" in 2010, for its thirty-sixth season.", " In 2015, he was ranked the 55th greatest \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine." ], [ "Saturday Night Live (abbreviated as SNL) is an American late-night live television sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Dick Ebersol.", " The show premiered on NBC on October 11, 1975, under the original title NBC's Saturday Night.", " The show's comedy sketches, which parody contemporary culture and politics, are performed by a large and varying cast of repertory and newer cast members.", " Each episode is hosted by a celebrity guest (who usually delivers an opening monologue and performs in sketches with the cast) and features performances by a musical guest.", " An episode normally begins with a cold open sketch that ends with someone breaking character and proclaiming, \"Live from New York, it's Saturday Night!", "\", properly beginning the show." ] ] }
5a87b7ea5542996e4f3088e2
The male lead in "Posh and Becks" had won how many major trophies when he retired in May 2013?
19
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Posh and Becks", "David Beckham" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3 ] }
{ "title": [ "1963–64 Manchester United F.C. season", "Love in Nepal", "List of LA Galaxy seasons", "Single Princesses and Blind Dates", "David Beckham", "Kęstutis Šeštokas", "Frankie and Johnny Are Married", "Poole Pirates", "The Double (Gaelic games)", "Posh and Becks" ], "sentences": [ [ "The 1963–64 season was Manchester United's 62nd season in the Football League, and their 19th consecutive season in the top division of English football.", " United failed to win any major trophies this season, but they made a strong challenge for the three major prizes, finishing second in the league, reaching the semi-finals of the FA Cup and the quarter-finals of the European Cup Winners' Cup.", " A notable debutant this season was 17-year-old Northern Irish forward George Best, whose debut came in the league against West Bromwich Albion on 14 September 1963.", " The highly promising Best turned out a total of 17 times for United that season, scoring four goals.", " Striker Denis Law had an outstanding season, scoring 30 goals in the league and a total of 46 in all competitions." ], [ "Love in Nepal is a 2004 Indian Hindi romantic thriller film directed by Rajat Mukherjee which was released on 6 March 2004.", " Unlike Sonu Nigam in the male lead, who is otherwise a well known Bollywood playback singer, the film has Nepali film actress Jharana Bajracharya and Richa Ghimire from Nepal and Flora Saini in the female lead.", " This is Sonu Nigam's second film as the male lead." ], [ "The Los Angeles Galaxy are an American soccer club based in the Greater Los Angeles suburb of Carson, California, which competes in Major League Soccer, the top tier soccer league in the United States and Canada.", " Among MLS clubs, the Galaxy are the second most decorated club.", " In terms of American soccer clubs of all-time, the Galaxy are the third most decorated club in American soccer history, amassing a total of nine major trophies (be it a World, Continental, League Premiership, League Championship or National Championship).", " Since 2003 the team has played in The Home Depot Center, located on the campus California State University, Dominguez Hills in Carson, California.", " Prior to that, the club played in the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California." ], [ "Single Princesses and Blind Dates () is a 2010 Mainland China romance and comedy serial drama starring Taiwanese actor singer Jimmy Lin as the male lead, Chinese actress Zhao Liang as the female lead with Taiwanese actor, singer, model Dylan Kuo as the second male lead.", " It is adapted from a popular novel of the same name.", " Filming began on April 1, 2010 in Shanghai, China and ended in June 2010.", " The series began broadcasting on Chinese channel Hunan TV from September 17, 2010 on Sunday and Saturday's at 10:30 to 11:30 with 2 episodes airing per day, ending on October 2, 2010 with 30 episodes total.", " The series with English subtitles can also be seen on web channel Hulu.", "com ." ], [ "David Robert Joseph Beckham, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born 2 May 1975) is an English former professional footballer.", " He played for Manchester United, Preston North End, Real Madrid, Milan, LA Galaxy, Paris Saint-Germain, and the England national team for which he held the appearance record for an outfield player until 2016 when Wayne Rooney surpassed his total.", " He is the first English player to win league titles in four countries: England, Spain, the United States and France.", " He announced his retirement in May 2013 after a 20-year career, during which he won 19 major trophies." ], [ "Kęstutis Šeštokas (born April 15, 1976) is a Lithuanian professional basketball player, who plays at the power forward position.", " He last played for Molėtai Ežerūnas-Karys basketball team.", " He is the only player who has won the domestic leagues (LKL, LBL, KML) of all three Baltic states.", " His major trophies include the Euroleague title in 1999, the ULEB Cup title in 2005 and the Saporta Cup in 1998 as well as many regional and domestic titles." ], [ "Frankie and Johnny Are Married is a 2003 comedy film written and directed by Michael Pressman, starring Pressman as well as Lisa Chess and Alan Rosenberg.", " The film chronicles the troubles a producer has trying to mount a production of the Terrence McNally play, \"Frankie and Johnny in the Clair de Lune\".", " The production is beset by one problem after another, including a hard to handle male lead (Rosenberg).", " This eventually leads Pressman to take on the male lead role himself." ], [ "Poole Pirates (also known as Poole Speedway) are a motorcycle speedway team based in Poole, England, competing in the SGB Premiership.", " Since 2001 the club has won eleven major trophies, including the Elite League Championship in 2003, 2004, 2008, 2011, 2013 and 2014." ], [ "The Double is a term in Gaelic games that refers to a county winning the All-Ireland Senior Football Championship and the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship in the same year.", " Other major trophies won in combination in the same year at minor or under-21 levels are also often referred to as doubles.", " Similarly, the winning of the All-Ireland and the National League titles in the same year may also be referred to as the Double, albeit an inferior one." ], [ "Posh and Becks is the media-inspired nickname for the English celebrity supercouple Victoria Beckham (née \"Adams\", \"Posh Spice\" of the Spice Girls) and David Beckham (a footballer and former England team captain).", " \"Posh & Becks\" is also the name of a book by Andrew Morton." ] ] }
5a8da5c355429941ae14dffe
The cartoon "Drip Dippy Donald", featuring a character who is an anthropomorphic white duck with a yellow-orange bill, legs, and feet, was directed by who?
Jack King
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medium
{ "title": [ "Drip Dippy Donald", "Drip Dippy Donald", "Donald Duck" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Drip Dippy Donald", "Irwin the Disco Duck", "Crazy Over Daisy", "Donald's Quack Attack", "Huey, Dewey, and Louie", "Scrooge McDuck", "Daisy Duck", "Pluto (Disney)", "Donald Duck", "Aylesbury duck" ], "sentences": [ [ "Drip Dippy Donald is a one-reel, seven-minute cartoon made by the Walt Disney Company in 1947 and released in March 1948.", " The Technicolor cartoon was released by Walt Disney Productions, and distributed by RKO Radio Pictures.", " The cartoon features Donald Duck and was directed by the Disney animator Jack King." ], [ "Irwin the Disco Duck, a.k.a. Irwin the Dynamic Duck, is a fictional character who was featured on a series of children's records from Peter Pan Records.", " He's depicted as an anthropomorphic white duck with a head of brown hair, usually dressed in 1970s-style clothes (platform shoes, bell-bottoms, et cetera)." ], [ "Crazy Over Daisy is a Donald Duck animated short film which was originally released on March 24, 1950.", " The short produced byTechnicolor by The Walt Disney Company and RKO Radio Pictures, The short featured Donald Duck and Chip n' Dale and Daisy Duck, and it was the only time which Daisy Duck and Chip n' Dale appeared together (which Chip n' Dale appeared in previously Donald Duck short), Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse and Goofy made a brief cameo at the beginning of the film, this short's background was take place in 1890s era, the short tells Donald is on his way to visited Daisy, which Chip n' Dale had come along and spoiled the date.", " The short introduced Daisy's theme song \"Crazy over Daisy,\" and in later appearances, Donald can be heard whistling the tune, such as in \"Dude Duck\" and \"Out on a Limb.\"", " After this short, Daisy Duck will not appeared again in Donald Duck short film (although she had appeared in \"Donald's Diary\", an another Donald Duck cartoon)." ], [ "Donald's Quack Attack is an American television series which ran on The Disney Channel and was later rerun on Toon Disney.", " It premiered on November 2, 1992, along with \"Mickey's Mouse Tracks\", on The Disney Channel.", " It featured Disney animated short films, especially those with Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and Goofy.", " Each episode lasted about 22–28 minutes, leaving some time for commercials.", ".", " A similar Mickey Mouse version was called \"Mickey's Mouse Tracks\", however, unlike \"Mouse Tracks\", \"Quack Attack\" was run with a manic energy.", " In between the cartoon shorts, a screen would appear with a random background color (pink, blue, green, etc.) With a clip in the corner from a random Donald Duck cartoon.", " There was a thermometer with Donald's head on the bottom.", " When the clip showed Donald getting angry, the head on the thermometer would go up and make a dinging sound.", " This was called the \"Quack Attack Meter.\"", " This 10-25 second clip would appear 2 to 4 times per show, depending on how long the shorts were.", " The credits for the show did not name anyone.", " Instead, it stated, \"The cartoons in this program are the work of the animators from THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY over the past 60 years.\"", " When the show premiered in 1992, it was meant to replace \"Donald Duck Presents\".", " It was not possible to know what episode was going to be shown on any given day, but the show did feature showings of some shorts that do not show up on \"The Ink and Paint Club\" along with some shorts made by the \"Fleischer\" brothers, and clips from the animated features, such as \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\", \"Pinocchio\", \"Peter Pan\", and \"Lady and the Tramp\".", " \"Donald's Quack Attack\" aired on The Disney Channel from 1992 to 2000, and on Toon Disney from 1998 to December 2002.", " From April 2001 to December 2002, \"Quack Attack\" usually aired weekdays at 5 a.m., and every night at midnight.", " When \"Quack Attack\" aired on Toon Disney, there were short commercial breaks in between each cartoon, unlike the airings on The Disney Channel.", " On some episodes, the first cartoon was cut from the episode to make room for commercial breaks." ], [ "Huey, Dewey, and Louie Duck are triplet cartoon characters created in 1937 by writer Ted Osborne and cartoonist Al Taliaferro, and are owned by The Walt Disney Company.", " Huey, Dewey, and Louie are the nephews of Donald Duck and the grandnephews of Scrooge McDuck.", " Like their uncles, the boys are anthropomorphic white ducks with yellow-orange beaks and feet.", " They typically wear shirts and colorful baseball caps, which are sometimes used to differentiate each character.", " Huey, Dewey and Louie have made several animated appearances in both films and television, but comics remain their primary medium.", " The trio are collectively the 11th most published comic book characters in the world, and outside of the superhero genre, second only to Donald." ], [ "Scrooge McDuck is a fictional character created in 1947 by Carl Barks during his time as a work-for-hire for The Walt Disney Company.", " Scrooge is an elderly Scottish anthropomorphic Pekin duck with a yellow-orange bill, legs, and feet.", " He typically wears a red or blue frock coat, top hat, pince-nez glasses, and spats.", " He is portrayed in animations as speaking with a Scottish accent." ], [ "Daisy Duck is a cartoon character created in 1940 by Walt Disney Productions as the girlfriend of Donald Duck.", " Like Donald, Daisy is an anthropomorphic white duck, but has large eyelashes and ruffled tail feathers to suggest a skirt.", " She is often seen wearing a hair bow, blouse, and heeled shoes.", " Daisy usually shows a strong affinity towards Donald, although she is often characterized as being more sophisticated than him." ], [ "Pluto, also called Pluto the Pup, is a cartoon character created in 1930 at Walt Disney Productions.", " He is a yellow-orange color, medium-sized, short-haired dog with black ears.", " Unlike most Disney characters, Pluto is not anthropomorphic beyond some characteristics such as facial expression, though he did speak for a short portion of his history.", " He is Mickey Mouse's pet.", " Officially a mixed-breed dog, he made his debut as a bloodhound in the Mickey Mouse cartoon \"The Chain Gang\".", " Together with Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Donald Duck, Daisy Duck, and Goofy, Pluto is one of the \"Sensational Six\"—the biggest stars in the Disney universe.", " Though all six are non-human animals, Pluto alone is not dressed as a human." ], [ "Donald Duck is a cartoon character created in 1934 at Walt Disney Productions.", " Donald is an anthropomorphic white duck with a yellow-orange bill, legs, and feet.", " He typically wears a sailor shirt and cap with a bow tie.", " Donald is most famous for his semi-intelligible speech and his mischievous and temperamental personality.", " Along with his friend Mickey Mouse, Donald is one of the most popular Disney characters and was included in TV Guide's list of the 50 greatest cartoon characters of all time in 2002.", " He has appeared in more films than any other Disney character, and is the most published comic book character in the world outside of the superhero genre." ], [ "The Aylesbury duck is a breed of domesticated duck, bred mainly for its meat and appearance.", " It is a large duck with pure white plumage, a pink bill, orange legs and feet, an unusually large keel, and a horizontal stance with its body parallel to the ground.", " The precise origins of the breed are unclear, but raising white ducks became popular in Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, England, in the 18th century owing to the demand for white feathers as a filler for quilts.", " Over the 19th century selective breeding for size, shape and colour led to the Aylesbury duck." ] ] }
5ae6bfe955429908198fa6ab
The Guangdong Pumped Storage Power Station or Guangzhou Pumped Storage Power Station, is a pumped-storage hydroelectric power station near Guangzhou, traditionally romanised as Canton, is the capital and most populous city of the province of Guangdong, in which southern region of the country?
China
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easy
{ "title": [ "Guangdong Pumped Storage Power Station", "Guangzhou" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Xiangshuijian Pumped Storage Power Station", "Guangdong Pumped Storage Power Station", "Fengning Pumped Storage Power Station", "Yixing Pumped Storage Power Station", "Hongping Pumped Storage Power Station", "Guangzhou", "Ranna Pumped Storage Power Station", "Huizhou Pumped Storage Power Station", "Zhanghewan Pumped Storage Power Station", "Tongbai Pumped Storage Power Station" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Xiangshuijian Pumped Storage Power Station is a pumped-storage hydroelectric power station located 29 km southwest of Wuhu City in Sanshan District of Anhui Province, China.", " Construction on the power station began on 8 December 2006 and the upper reservoir dam was completed in October 2010.", " The first unit was commissioned on 1 December 2011 and the last on 17 November 2012.", " The power station operates by shifting water between an upper and lower reservoir to generate electricity.", " The lower reservoir was formed with the creation of the Xiangshuijian Lower Dam in a valley.", " The Xiangshuijian Upper Reservoir is in another valley above the west side of the lower reservoir.", " During periods of low energy demand, such as at night, water is pumped from Xiangshuijian Lower Reservoir up to the upper reservoir.", " When energy demand is high, the water is released back down to the lower reservoir but the pump turbines that pumped the water up now reverse mode and serve as generators to produce electricity.", " The process is repeated as necessary and the plant serves as a peaking power plant." ], [ "The Guangdong Pumped Storage Power Station or Guangzhou Pumped Storage Power Station () is a pumped-storage hydroelectric power station near Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.", " Power is generated by utilizing eight turbines, each with a 300 MW capacity, totalling the installed capacity to 2400 MW .", " The generated power is sold to China Light and Power customers in Hong Kong.", " The power station was constructed in two stages, the first four turbines were completed in 1994 and the second four in 2000." ], [ "The Fengning Pumped Storage Power Station is a pumped-storage hydroelectric power station currently under construction about 145 km northwest of Chengde in Fengning Manchu Autonomous County of Hebei Province, China.", " Construction on the power station began in June 2013 and the first generator is expected to be commissioned in 2019, the last in 2021.", " Project cost is US$1.87 billion.", " On 1 April 2014 Gezhouba Group was awarded the main contract to build the power station.", " It will be constructed in two 1,800 MW phases.", " When complete, it will be the largest pumped-storage power station in the world with an installed capacity of 3,600 MW.", " The power station will operate by shifting water between an upper and lower reservoir to generate electricity.", " During periods of low energy demand, such as at night, water will be pumped from Fengning Lower Reservoir up to the upper reservoir.", " When energy demand is high, the water is released back down to the lower reservoir but the pump turbines that pumped the water up now reverse mode and serve as generators to produce electricity.", " The process is repeated as necessary and the plant will serve as a peaking power plant." ], [ "The Yixing Pumped Storage Power Station is a pumped-storage hydroelectric power station located Yixing city of Jiangsu Province, China.", " Construction on the power station began in 2003 and the first unit was commissioned in 2007, the last in 2008.", " The entire project cost US$490 million, of which US$145 million was provided by the World Bank.", " The power station operates by shifting water between an upper and lower reservoir to generate electricity.", " The lower reservoir was formed with the existing Huiwu Dam at the foot of Mount Tongguan.", " The Yixing Upper Reservoir is located atop Mount Tongguan which peaks at 530 m above sea level.", " During periods of low energy demand, such as at night, water is pumped from Huiwu Lower Reservoir up to the upper reservoir.", " When energy demand is high, the water is released back down to the lower reservoir but the pump turbines that pumped the water up now reverse mode and serve as generators to produce electricity.", " Water from the nearby Huangtong River can also be pumped into the lower reservoir to augment storage.", " The process is repeated as necessary and the plant serves as a peaking power plant.", " The power station is operated by East China Yixing Pumped Storage Co Ltd." ], [ "The Hongping Pumped Storage Power Station is a 1,200 MW pumped-storage hydroelectric power station currently under construction about 11 km northwest of Hongping in Jing'an County of Jiangxi Province, China.", " Construction on the project began in June 2010.", " The first generator was commissioned in June 2014 and a second 1,200 MW phase is planned for completion in 2017.", " When fully operational, the power station will have an installed capacity of 2,400 MW.", " The power station operates by shifting water between an upper and lower reservoir to generate electricity.", " The lower reservoir is located on Hebei River and the upper reservoir is located in a valley above the north side of the lower reservoir.", " During periods of low energy demand, such as at night, water is pumped from Hongping Lower Reservoir up to the upper reservoir.", " When energy demand is high, the water is released back down to the lower reservoir but the pump turbines that pumped the water up now reverse mode and serve as generators to produce electricity.", " The process is repeated as necessary and the plant serves as a peaking power plant.", " It is operated by Jiangxi Hongping Pumped Storage Ltd." ], [ "Guangzhou, traditionally romanised as Canton, is the capital and most populous city of the province of Guangdong in southern China.", " Located on the Pearl River about 120 km north-northwest of Hong Kong and 145 km north of Macau, Guangzhou has a history of over 2200 years and was a major terminus of the maritime Silk Road and continues to serve as a major port and transportation hub today." ], [ "Ranna Pumped Storage Power Station is a pumped-storage hydroelectricity power plant of Upper Austria.", " It is located at lake Ranna which is situated at the river Danube.", " The Ranna Pumped Storage Power Station uses the dammed water of the river Ranna which merges into the river Danube closely behind the power station.", " With its commissioning in 1925 it is one of the oldest power stations in the Austrian Mühlvierte region.", " As a Pumped Storage Power Station, it is able to pump water from the river Danube into the Ranna Valley storage tanks in times of weak consumer demand.", " This is possible because the tanks are located than the river.", " In times of high consumer demand the water is released into the other direction where it produces electricity by running through turbines." ], [ "The Huizhou Pumped Storage Power Station is a pumped storage hydroelectric power station near Huizhou in Guangdong province, China.", " It contains 8 pump-generators that total a 2448 MW installed capacity.", " Initial units went online between 2007 and 2008, and the power station was complete on June 15, 2011." ], [ "The Zhanghewan Pumped Storage Power Station is a pumped-storage hydroelectric power station located 50 km southwest of Shijiazhuang in Jingxing County of Hebei Province, China.", " Construction on the power station began on 6 December 2003 and the first unit was commissioned on 1 February 2009.", " The power station operates by shifting water between an upper and lower reservoir to generate electricity.", " The lower reservoir is created by the Zhanghewan Dam on the Gantao River which was built between 1977 and 1980, originally for irrigation.", " For this project the Zhanhewan Dam was raised 23 m .", " The Zhanghewan Upper Reservoir is on Laoyemiao Mountain, above the west side of the lower reservoir.", " During periods of low energy demand, such as at night, water is pumped from Zhanghewan Lower Reservoir up to the upper reservoir.", " When energy demand is high, the water is released back down to the lower reservoir but the pump turbines that pumped the water up now reverse mode and serve as generators to produce electricity.", " The process is repeated as necessary and the plant serves as a peaking power plant." ], [ "The Tongbai Pumped Storage Power Station is a pumped-storage hydroelectric power station located 6 km north of Tiantai city in Tiantai County of Zhejiang Province, China.", " Construction on the power station began in May 2000 and the first unit was commissioned in December 2005.", " The remaining three were operational by December 2006.", " The entire project cost US$904.10 million, of which US$320 million was provided by the World Bank.", " The power station operates by shifting water between an upper and lower reservoir to generate electricity.", " The lower reservoir was formed with the creation of the Tongbai Lower Dam on the Baizhang River.", " The Tongbai Upper Reservoir, which already existed before construction began, is in an adjacent valley above the east side of the lower reservoir on Tongbai Creek.", " During periods of low energy demand, such as at night, water is pumped from Tongbai Lower Reservoir up to the upper reservoir.", " When energy demand is high, the water is released back down to the lower reservoir but the pump turbines that pumped the water up now reverse mode and serve as generators to produce electricity.", " The process is repeated as necessary and the plant serves as a peaking power plant.", " The power station is operated by Shenergy Company." ] ] }
5ab6bdbb5542995eadef0091
What is the chemical name for the medicine first produced in the USA at Rensselaer, New York ?
acetylsalicylic acid
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medium
{ "title": [ "Rensselaer, New York", "Aspirin" ], "sent_id": [ 5, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Dorothy Hoffman", "Winslow Chemical Laboratory", "Rensselaer, New York", "Aspirin", "William Malisoff", "Escape from Happiness", "Patroon Agent's House and Office", "Amit Sood", "The Silver Shield", "John Chester (university president)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Dorothy M. Hoffman (September 12, 1915 – December 13, 1996) was an American engineer.", " In 1974 she became the first woman to be elected President of American Vacuum Society and the first woman to serve as president of any scientific society in the USA.", " She was born in New York City and attended City University of New York.", " Trained as a concert pianist, she performed at the Academy of Music in Philadelphia.", " Dorothy Hoffman got her B.S. in Chemical Engineering from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 1947." ], [ "The Winslow Chemical Laboratory was a laboratory of the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute campus in Troy, New York, United States, which finished construction in 1866.", " It is named in honor of the 5th President of RPI, John F. Winslow, who donated half of the construction cost.", " The building is brick with stone trimmings and was originally constructed with butternut, chestnut and black walnut.", " The whole building was fitted for complete courses in general and analytical chemistry.", " The design and construction was overseen by Professor Henry B. Nason, head of the department of chemistry at the Institute.", " The lower story contained the metallurgical laboratory and second story contained the chemical laboratory, store rooms and work rooms.", " The laboratory could accommodate about 40 students.", " The third story contained a lecture room, a private study, the library and a recitation room.", " The library of chemical books was established by a donation of several sets of journals and a gift of three hundred dollars from John F. Winslow." ], [ "Rensselaer is a city in Rensselaer County, New York, United States, and is located on the Hudson River directly opposite Albany.", " As of the 2010 census, the city population was 9,392.", " Rensselaer is on the west border of the county.", " Earliest settlement occurred as early as 1628.", " The city has a rich industrial history stretching back to the 19th century, when it became a major railroad hub, a distinction which it maintains as the location of the 14th busiest Amtrak station.", " It was one of the earliest locations of the dye industry in the United States, and the first American location for the production of Aspirin." ], [ "Aspirin, also known as acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), is a medication used to treat pain, fever, or inflammation.", " Specific inflammatory conditions in which aspirin is used include Kawasaki disease, pericarditis, and rheumatic fever.", " Aspirin given shortly after a heart attack decreases the risk of death.", " Aspirin is also used long-term to help prevent heart attacks, ischaemic strokes, and blood clots, in people at high risk.", " Aspirin may also decrease the risk of certain types of cancer, particularly colorectal cancer.", " For pain or fever, effects typically begin within 30 minutes.", " Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and works similar to other NSAIDs but also suppresses the normal functioning of platelets." ], [ "William Marias Malisoff, also William Marias Malisov (14 March 1895 – 16 November 1947), was born in Ekaterinoslav, Russia, now Dnipro Ukraine, immigrated to the United States as a child, and became a naturalized United States citizen.", " Malisoff obtained a BS in 1916, an MA in 1917 and CE in 1918 degrees from Columbia University and a PhD.", " from New York University in 1925.", " Malisoff was an associate professor of biochemistry and lecturer in philosophy at University of Pennsylvania from 1922 to 1934.", " From 1934 to 1942 he was associate professor of biochemistry at Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute.", " In 1938-1939 Malisoff was delegated NEC member of University Federation for Democracy and Intellectual Freedom.", " He owned and operated United Laboratories, Inc, a company principally engaged in research on lubricating processes for chemical products, war industries and biochemistry.", " From 1936 to 1942 Malisoff was a regular contributor on science and technology to the New York Times Book Review.", " Malisoff alongside with Niels Bohr, Bertrand Russell, Ernest Nagel et al sat on the Advisory Committee of the International Encyclopedia of Unified Science.", " From 1934 to 1944 he was on the editorial board of Philosophy of Science journal.", " In 1945 Malisoff was connected with the Institute for the Unity of Science for a short time.", " Chemical researcher Kapok-Milkweed project, United States Navy, 1944; Essex College of Medicine, Newark, New Jersey, 1945-1946; Director of research Longevity Research Foundation, New York, since 1946." ], [ "Escape From Happiness is a play by Canadian playwright George F. Walker.", " It was first produced in July 1991 in New York City, and was first produced in Canada at the Factory Theatre in February 1992.", " It is the final installment of Walker's \"East End Plays\", a series of plays that also includes \"Criminals in Love\", \"Better Living\", \"Beautiful City\" and \"Love and Anger\"." ], [ "Patroon Agent's House and Office, also known as the Casparus Pruyn House and Office or Whish-Hull House and H. V. Rector office, is a historic home and office located on the Hudson River at Rensselaer in Rensselaer County, New York.", " It was built and first occupied Nov. 29, 1839 and consists of a 2 ⁄ -story rectangular brick residence with an attached 1-story rectangular brick office in the Greek Revival style.", " It was built by the Van Rensselaer family as a home and office for Casparus F. Pruyn, rent collection agent for William Van Rensselaer who had inherited the \"East Manor\" in 1839, consisting of Rensselaer County from his father Stephen.", " Today, the Patroon Agent would be considered the Chief Operating Officer of a corporation; also, several other Patroon Agent Houses have been located in and around Albany over the 200+ years of the patroonship." ], [ "Amit Sood is a Professor of Medicine at Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, and serving as Chair of Mayo Mind Body Initiative.", " He completed degrees in medicine from Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York.", " Sood was a first-hand witness to the chemical spill in Bhopal as a medical student." ], [ "The Silver Shield is a comedy in three acts by playwright Sydney Grundy that was first produced on May 19, 1885, under the direction of Amy Roselle at London’s Royal Strand Theatre.", " The play was first produced in New York on January 6, 1891 at the Madison Square Theatre by the Rosina Vokes Company." ], [ "John Chester (August 17, 1785 – January 12, 1829) was the second president of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.", " He was born in Wethersfield, Connecticut in August 1785.", " He was the son of John and Elizabeth Chester.", " He graduated from Yale College in 1804.", " He studied theology under Dr. Joseph Lyman of Hatfield, Massachusetts and received a license to preach in 1807 from the Hartford Association College.", " He first preached in several towns in Massachusetts and Connecticut and then moved to New York State, where he first preached in Cooperstown, New York and between 1810 and 1815 in Hudson, New York.", " Chester was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Societyin 1814.", " In 1815, he moved to Albany, New York where he was pastor of the Second Presbyterian Church.", " He was a founder and an early president of the Albany Female Academy, which became the Albany Academy for Girls and was also a trustee of The Albany Academy.", " He received the degree of Doctor of Divinity in 1821 from Union College.", " He was appointed president of Rensselaer on June 25, 1828.", " He died in Philadelphia on January 12, 1829." ] ] }
5ae495935542995dadf24356
The 2011–12 Oklahoma City Thunder advanced to which championship series against the Miami Heat?
The 2012 NBA Finals
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medium
{ "title": [ "2011–12 Oklahoma City Thunder season", "2012 NBA Finals", "2012 NBA Finals" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "2012–13 Oklahoma City Thunder season", "2013 NBA Summer League", "2011–12 NBA season", "Latavious Williams", "2012 NBA Finals", "List of Miami Heat seasons", "2011–12 Oklahoma City Thunder season", "Chesapeake Energy Arena", "Daniel Hamilton (basketball)", "2010–11 Dallas Mavericks season" ], "sentences": [ [ "The 2012–13 Oklahoma City Thunder season was the 5th season of the franchise in Oklahoma City and the 47th in the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " After their trip to the NBA Finals, despite losing the Finals to the Miami Heat in five games, the Thunder improved on last season's output, winning 60 games, earning them the top seed in the Western Conference.", " The first round pitted the Thunder against the eight-seeded Houston Rockets, led by James Harden, a former Thunder player.", " Despite a season-ending injury to Russell Westbrook in game 2, the Thunder still managed to breeze past the Rockets in six games, to advance to the next round, where they faced the Memphis Grizzlies.", " The absence of Westbrook, however, affected the Thunder and they would end up losing to the Grizzlies in five games." ], [ "The 2013 NBA Summer League is a pro basketball league run by the NBA just after the 2013 NBA draft.", " It gives newly drafted players a chance to test their skills against each other, and to give them a feel for professional basketball.", " All 30 NBA teams participated, along with the D-League Select.", " The Miami Heat were the only team to participate in both Summer Leagues.", " It ran from July 7–12 in Orlando and July 12–22 in Las Vegas.", " Jeremy Lamb of the Oklahoma City Thunder was named the Most Valuable Player of the Orlando Summer League.", " Jonas Valančiūnas of the Toronto Raptors went on to be named the Most Valuable Player of the Las Vegas Summer League.", " Ian Clark of the Golden State Warriors was named the Most Valuable Player of the Las Vegas Summer League Championship Game." ], [ "The 2011–12 NBA season, the 66th season of the National Basketball Association (NBA), began with the signing of a new collective bargaining agreement (CBA) between the owners of the 30 NBA teams and the NBA's players.", " The previous CBA, which was ratified in 2005, expired at 12:01 AM EDT on July 1, 2011, resulting in a lockout.", " With the new deal in place, the regular season was shortened from the normal 82 games per team to 66, because of nearly two months of inactivity.", " The season began on December 25, 2011, and ended on April 26, 2012.", " The playoffs started on April 28 and ended on June 21 when the Miami Heat defeated the Oklahoma City Thunder in Game 5 of their series, 121–106, winning the Finals, 4–1 and to capture the franchise's second NBA title.", " LeBron James was named both the Regular Season MVP and the NBA Finals MVP." ], [ "Latavious Williams (born March 29, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for Valencia Basket of the Liga ACB and the EuroLeague.", " After graduating from high school, he played with the Tulsa 66ers of the NBA Development League before being drafted by the Miami Heat with the 48th pick in the 2010 NBA draft.", " After the draft, his draft rights were immediately traded to the Oklahoma City Thunder, the NBA affiliate of the 66ers.", " However, the Thunder did not sign him to a contract and Williams returned to the D-League with the 66ers.", " On February 19, 2015, his draft rights were traded to the New Orleans Pelicans." ], [ "The 2012 NBA Finals was the championship series of the 2011–12 season of the National Basketball Association (NBA), and the conclusion of the season's playoffs.", " The Eastern Conference champion Miami Heat defeated the Western Conference champion Oklahoma City Thunder 4 games to 1 to win their second NBA title.", " Heat forward LeBron James was named the Finals MVP." ], [ "The Miami Heat are a professional basketball team based in Miami, Florida that competes in the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " The Heat were formed in 1988 as an expansion franchise along with the Charlotte Hornets; as of 2017, they are the only new franchise of the past generation to win any NBA titles.", " The Heat and the Orlando Magic are the two NBA franchises that are located in the state of Florida.", " Since entering the league, Miami has fielded squads that have made the playoffs 19 out of 28 seasons, captured 12 division titles, five conference titles and three NBA Championships.", " They defeated the Dallas Mavericks in the 2006 NBA Finals, the Oklahoma City Thunder in the 2012 NBA Finals, and the San Antonio Spurs in the 2013 NBA Finals." ], [ "The 2011–12 Oklahoma City Thunder season was the 4th season of the franchise's existence in Oklahoma City as a member of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " The Thunder continued to build on recent success in previous years by making the NBA Playoffs, defeating and sweeping the defending NBA champions, the Dallas Mavericks in the First Round, the Los Angeles Lakers in the Semifinals, and finally, the San Antonio Spurs in the Western Conference Finals to advance to the NBA Finals.", " Despite winning Game 1 in the NBA Finals, the Thunder would then go on to lose the next four games and the NBA Finals against the Miami Heat." ], [ "Chesapeake Energy Arena, originally known as the Ford Center from 2002 to 2010 and Oklahoma City Arena until 2011, is an arena located in downtown Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States.", " It opened in 2002 and since 2008 has served as the home venue of the Oklahoma City Thunder of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " Previously, Chesapeake Energy Arena was home to the Oklahoma City Blazers of the Central Hockey League (CHL) from 2002 until the team folded in July 2009, and the Oklahoma City Yard Dawgz of AF2 from 2004 to 2009 when the team moved to the Cox Convention Center.", " In addition to its use as a sports venue, Chesapeake Energy Arena hosts concerts, family and social events, conventions, ice shows, and civic events.", " The arena is owned by the city and operated by the SMG property management company and has 18,203 seats in the basketball configuration, 15,152 for hockey, and can seat up to 16,591 for concerts." ], [ "Daniel Hamilton (born August 8, 1995) is an American basketball player for the Oklahoma City Thunder of the National Basketball Association (NBA), on a two-way contract with the Thunder's NBA G League affiliate, the Oklahoma City Blue.", " He played college basketball for the Connecticut Huskies, and earned second-team all-conference honors in the American Athletic Conference (AAC) as a sophomore.", " After he decided to forgo his remaining two years of college eligibility, Hamilton was selected in the second round of the 2016 NBA draft by the Denver Nuggets.", " The draft right later was traded to the Oklahoma City Thunder." ], [ "The 2010–11 Dallas Mavericks season was the 31st season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " The Mavericks won the NBA Championship after defeating the Miami Heat in 6 games in the 2011 NBA Finals.", " The Mavs playoff run came with a 6-game first round series against the Portland Trail Blazers, a series in which the Mavericks blew a 23-point lead in Game 4, but still won the series.", " In the conference semi-finals, the Mavericks run was motivated with a sweep of the champions of the previous two seasons, the Los Angeles Lakers.", " The series against the Lakers also became the birth of the Mavericks Royal Blue-Out games in the AAC, with almost all fans wearing T-shirts that read \"The Time is Now\".", " In the Western Conference Finals against the Oklahoma City Thunder, the Mavericks won the last 3 games winning by 4th quarter comebacks, to win their second Western Conference Championship, and a trip to the NBA Finals for the first time since 2006, with a rematch against the Heat.", " Following a disappointing Game 1, the Mavericks pulled the biggest comeback in NBA Finals history in Game 2 to even the series at 1 game each.", " After a loss in Game 3, the Mavericks won the last two games in Dallas to take a 3–2 series lead heading to Game 6 in Miami.", " The Mavericks won their first NBA Championship in Game 6 to clinch the first major sports championship in the Dallas-Fort Worth area since the Dallas Stars in 1999, and the first title in Mavericks franchise history.", " The Mavericks are the third team to win an NBA title in the state of Texas, joining the Houston Rockets and San Antonio Spurs.", " The Mavericks are also the third team to win a major sports championship in the Dallas-Fort Worth area, joining the Dallas Cowboys' five Super Bowl titles and the Dallas Stars' only Stanley Cup, leaving the Texas Rangers as the only team to not win a major sports title in the area, as they have not won the World Series.", " The Mavericks championship parade was held on June 16, 2011 in downtown Dallas." ] ] }
5ab39ebc554299753aec5977
What former Saturday Night Live cast member starred in Strange Magic?
Maya Rudolph
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Strange Magic (film)", "Maya Rudolph" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Myron Noodleman", "Maya Rudolph", "List of Saturday Night Live episodes", "Action (TV series)", "Ellen Cleghorne", "Jay Pharoah", "ISteve", "Nickelodeon Saturday programming block", "Strange Magic (film)", "Mary Katherine Gallagher" ], "sentences": [ [ "Myron Noodleman is the stage name of Rick Hader, an American clown best known for his appearances at minor league baseball games and other public events.", " Since 2004, he has been billed as the fifth \"Clown Prince of Baseball\", following Arlie Latham, Al Schacht, Jackie Price, and Max Patkin.", " Rick Hader is the brother of screenwriter Matt Hader and the uncle of Saturday Night Live cast member Bill Hader, a die-hard Chicago Cubs fan, and was a high school math teacher and football coach at Union High School in Tulsa, Oklahoma before he began his career as a clown." ], [ "Maya Khabira Rudolph (born July 27, 1972) is an American actress, voice artist, comedian, and singer.", " After becoming a member of The Groundlings improv troupe in the late 1990s, Rudolph joined the NBC television series \"Saturday Night Live\", on which she was a cast member from 2000 to 2007.", " She then ventured into film, appearing in \"50 First Dates\" (2004) and \"A Prairie Home Companion\" (2006)." ], [ "<section begin=head />\"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\") is a late-night sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels.", " It premiered on NBC, a terrestrial television network, on October 11, 1975 under the title \"NBC's Saturday Night\".", " The show often satirizes contemporary American popular culture and politics.", " \"Saturday Night Live\" features a two-tiered cast: the repertory members, also known as the \"Not Ready for Prime-Time Players,\" and newer cast members, known as \"Featured Players.\"", " Each week, the show features a host, often a well-known celebrity, who delivers an opening monologue and performs in sketches with the cast.", " A musical guest is also invited to perform several sets (usually two, and occasionally more).", " Every so often a host or musical guest will fill both roles, such as was the case with Britney Spears in 2000 and 2002, Jennifer Lopez in 2001 and 2010, Justin Timberlake in 2003, 2006 and 2013, Taylor Swift in 2009, Bruno Mars in 2012, Lady Gaga in 2013, Miley Cyrus in 2013 and 2015, Drake in 2014 and 2016, Blake Shelton in 2015, and Ariana Grande in 2016.", " With the exception of Season 7 and several other rare cases, the show has begun with a cold open that ends with someone breaking character and proclaiming \"Live from New York, it's Saturday Night!", "\"" ], [ "Action is an American comedy series about a Hollywood producer named Peter Dragon, who is trying to recover from his last box-office failure.", " It aired on Fox during the 1999-2000 season.", " The series was critically praised for its irreverent, and sometimes hostile look at Hollywood culture.", " Thirteen episodes were produced.", " The show was created by Chris Thompson and the show runner was Don Reo.", " Future Saturday Night Live cast member Will Forte was the story editor for twelve episodes, and wrote two." ], [ "Ellen Cleghorne (born November 29, 1965) is an American actress and comedian, best known as a cast member of \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1991 to 1995.", " Cleghorne was the sketch comedy show's second African-American female repertory cast member, succeeding Danitra Vance in its eleventh season, and the first African-American female cast member to stay for more than one season.", " She returned for its 40th anniversary special on February 15, 2015.", " Cleghorne was ranked the 69th greatest \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine." ], [ "Jared Antonio Farrow (born 14 October, 1987) better known by his stage name Jay Pharoah, is an American actor, stand-up comedian, impressionist, rapper, and voice actor.", " He joined the cast of NBC's \"Saturday Night Live\" in 2010, for its thirty-sixth season.", " In 2015, he was ranked the 55th greatest \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine." ], [ "iSteve is a 2013 parody film released on April 17, 2013 (delayed from April 15) by producer Funny or Die, marking their first full-length movie.", " It claims to be the first biopic on the life of Steve Jobs after his death.", " The film stars Justin Long, who had previously starred in Apple's \"Get a Mac\" ad campaign, as Jobs and Jorge Garcia as Steve Wozniak.", " The movie was written in three days and shot in five by Ryan Perez, a former Saturday Night Live writer." ], [ "The Nickelodeon Saturday programming block, known as Gotta See Saturdays from 2012 to 2013, Nick's New Saturday Night from 2014, and Nick's Saturday Night since 2015, is the current program block branding of Nickelodeon's Saturday morning and Saturday evening programming on the flagship channel in the United States.", " The morning block (airing from 10:00 a.m.-12:30 p.m ET/PT) mainly features new premieres of Nicktoons programming, with the evening block (from 7:30 p.m.-10:00 p.m ET/PT) consisting of the network's original live-action sitcoms.", " The branding launched on September 22, 2012 with season premieres of the respective series in both dayparts.", " The evening version of \"Gotta See Saturdays\" is a direct successor to the former Saturday night SNICK (1992–2004) and TEENick (2001–2009) blocks." ], [ "Strange Magic is a 2015 American computer-animated musical fantasy romantic comedy film directed by Gary Rydstrom, produced by Lucasfilm, with feature animation by Lucasfilm Animation and Industrial Light & Magic.", " The film's screenplay was written by Rydstrom, David Berenbaum and Irene Mecchi, from a story by George Lucas inspired by William Shakespeare's \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\".", " The film stars Alan Cumming, Evan Rachel Wood, Kristin Chenoweth, Maya Rudolph and Alfred Molina.", " The score was composed by Marius de Vries and includes contemporary songs, such as \"Love Is Strange\"." ], [ "Mary Katherine Gallagher is a fictional character invented and portrayed by \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member Molly Shannon from 1995 to 2001.", " She was considered the first breakout character from the new 1995 cast, and a significant marker of the increased influence of women writers on the show in the 1990s.", " Shannon portrayed the character in a 1999 film, \"Superstar\", and she also reprised the role when she hosted \"Saturday Night Live\" in 2007." ] ] }
5ae6086755429929b0807a84
Richard C. Perry owns a controlling interest in the chain of what type of stores?
luxury department stores
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Richard C. Perry", "Barneys New York" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Controlling interest", "Israel Post", "Milton Hershey School", "Marmon Group", "Barneys New York", "En+ Group", "Richard C. Perry", "Bashneft", "OPSM", "MGM Resorts International" ], "sentences": [ [ "A controlling interest is an ownership interest in a corporation with enough voting stock shares to prevail in any stockholders' motion.", " A majority of voting shares (over 50%) is always a controlling interest.", " When a party holds less than the majority of the voting shares, other present circumstances can be considered to determine whether that party is still considered to hold a controlling ownership interest." ], [ "Israel Post (Hebrew: ישראל פוסט‎ ‎ ), originally \"Metro Israel\", is an Israeli Hebrew-language free daily newspaper based on the concept of the \"Metro\" newspapers.", " Co-owned by Eli Azur (who owns controlling interest in \"The Jerusalem Post\") and David Weisman, it was first published on August 5, 2007.", " It is Israel's only afternoon newspaper and distributed mainly in establishments owned by Weisman, such as Blue Square supermarkets, the AM-PM convenience stores and Dor-Alon gas stations.", " Part of the material is translated from the English-language \"Jerusalem Post\" and \"The Business Post\" newspapers.", " Most of the advertisements during the preliminary period are of Weisman's businesses." ], [ "The Milton Hershey School is a private philanthropic (pre-K through 12) boarding school in Hershey, Pennsylvania.", " Originally named the Hershey Industrial School, the institution was founded and funded by chocolate industrialist Milton Snavely Hershey and his wife, Catherine Sweeney Hershey.", " The school was originally established for impoverished, healthy, Caucasian, male orphans, while today it serves students of various backgrounds.", " The Milton Hershey School Trust, which funds the school, owns controlling interest in The Hershey Company and owns the Hershey Entertainment and Resorts Company (HE&R) which oversees many of the area hotels along with a theme park called Hersheypark.", " With over twelve billion dollars in assets,} the Milton Hershey School is one of the wealthiest schools in the world.", " The school is overseen by a Board of Managers." ], [ "Marmon Group is an industrial United States holding company headquartered in Chicago, Illinois; founded by Jay Pritzker and Robert Pritzker in 1953 (as Colson Corporation), it has been held by the Berkshire Hathaway group since 2013.", " It owns companies that produce transportation equipment, electrical components, and other industrial components, and companies that provide services in the construction and retail sectors.", " Tank car manufacturing is a significant part of its business, products which are sold through its subsidiaries Union Tank Car Company in the United States and Procor in Canada.", " Berkshire Hathaway, which owns the second-largest freight railroad carrier in North America, BNSF Railway, acquired controlling interest in Marmon in 2007 and became sole owner six years later." ], [ "Barneys New York is an American chain of luxury department stores founded and headquartered in New York, New York." ], [ "En+ Group is a Russian energy-related company controlled by Oleg Deripaska.", " En+ Group owns a controlling interest in United Company RUSAL, owns the largest independent Russian power producer EuroSibEnergo, and is a supplier of ferromolybdenum as well as significant coal assets and logistics business.", " It reported revenues of $15.3 billion in 2011." ], [ "Richard Cayne Perry (born 1955) is an American hedge fund manager whose firm Perry Capital LLC has invested in several companies and, since 2012, owns a controlling interest in Barneys New York." ], [ "Bashneft is a Russian oil company formed by the transfer of the oil related assets of the Soviet oil ministry in Bashkortostan to the regional government of the Republic of Bashkortostan by Boris Yeltsin.", " It was then privatized during 2002-3 by Murtaza Rakhimov, the president of Bashkortostan, an ally of Yeltsin's, with a controlling interest in Bashkir Capital, a holding company controlled by Rakhimov's son, Ural Rakhimov.", " In 2009 a controlling interest in Bashneft was acquired for $2 billion by Vladimir P. Yevtushenkov and placed in his holding company, Sistema, but in July 2014 he was jailed and 72% of Sistema's interest in Bashneft seized by the Russian government.", " Following seizure of the company in December 2014 Yevtushenkov was released from jail, \"charges not proven,\" but Ural Rakhimov was reported to have fled the country.", " It is one of the larger producers of oil products in the country.", " The company operates 140 oil and natural gas fields in Russia and has an annual oil production of 16 million tonnes.", " Bashneft owns three oil refineries located in Ufa with a combined capacity of 820000 oilbbl/d and 100 petrol stations." ], [ "OPSM (Optical Prescription Spectacle Makers) is the largest retailer of eye glasses in Australia and New Zealand, with locations in Hong Kong, Singapore, and Malaysia as well.", " The company was founded in Sydney in 1932, and publicly listed in 1953.", " Italian eyewear giant Luxottica acquired a controlling interest in 2003.", " At that time the company operated 461 stores under three brands (OPSM, Laubman & Pank, Budget Eyewear) in Australia, 35 stores in New Zealand (where they were market leader), 75 stores in Hong Kong and 12 in Singapore (under the Optical Shop brand), and 12 in Malaysia.", " Recently," ], [ "MGM Resorts International is a global hospitality and entertainment company operating destination resorts in Las Vegas, Mississippi, New Jersey and Detroit, including Bellagio, MGM Grand, Mandalay Bay and The Mirage.", " The company recently opened MGM National Harbor in Maryland and is developing MGM Springfield in Massachusetts.", " It has a majority interest in MGM China Holdings Limited, which owns the MGM Macau resort and casino and is developing a gaming resort in Cotai.", " MGM Resorts owns 50 percent of CityCenter in Las Vegas, which features ARIA Resort & Casino.", " It has a majority controlling interest in MGM Growth Properties, a real estate investment trust." ] ] }
5ab292c1554299545a2cf991
Out of what city is the Tokyo-born filmmaker who made a music video for Nicholas James Murphy based?
Los Angeles
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Hiro Murai", "Hiro Murai", "Nick Murphy (musician)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Hiro Murai", "The Hinderers", "Nick Selman", "Nicholas Roosevelt (inventor)", "Trinidad James", "Nick Murphy (musician)", "Clarence Peters", "Love Is Lost", "House of Jealous Lovers", "Nick Donnelly" ], "sentences": [ [ "Hiro Murai is a Tokyo-born filmmaker based out of Los Angeles.", " His most notable works include music videos for internationally successful artists such as Childish Gambino, Earl Sweatshirt, Chet Faker, Flying Lotus, David Guetta, The Shins, The Fray, Bloc Party and Queens of the Stone Age.", " In 2013 he directed the short film \"Clapping for the Wrong Reasons\".", " In 2016, he directed several episodes of the comedy-drama \"Atlanta\", collaborating again with Donald Glover aka Childish Gambino." ], [ "The Hinderers is Dååth's second studio album produced by Dååth and James Murphy, and released by Roadrunner Records.", " It contains guest solos by James Murphy and James Malone (of Arsis).", " Two music videos were produced, one each for the songs \"Subterfuge\" and \"Festival Mass Soulform\"." ], [ "Nicholas James \"Nick\" Selman (born 18 October 1995) is an Australian-born English cricketer.", " Born in Brisbane, he earned youth representative honours for Queensland at both cricket and Australian rules football before choosing to make cricket his primary sport.", " In an attempt to start his professional career, he moved to England for the 2014 cricket season and played club cricket for Tunbridge Wells CC.", " Meanwhile, he was spotted by Kent and made four second eleven appearances for them in the second half of the season.", " He made five further appearances for the Kent 2nds in the first half of 2015, before a pair of trial matches for the Gloucestershire and Glamorgan 2nd teams.", " Having made half-centuries in each innings of his trial game with Glamorgan, he made a permanent move to the Welsh county in November 2015 and made his first-class debut in a 2016 County Championship match at home to Worcestershire on 8 May 2016." ], [ "Nicholas Jacobus Roosevelt or Nicholas James Roosevelt (December 27, 1767, New York City – July 30, 1854, Skaneateles, New York) was an American inventor, a major investor in Upstate New York land, and a member of the Roosevelt family.", " His primary invention was to introduce vertical paddle wheels for steamboats." ], [ "Nicholas James Williams (born September 23, 1987), better known by his stage name Trinidad James (often stylized as Trinidad Jame$), is a Trinidadian-born American rapper.", " In 2012, he signed a recording contract with Def Jam Recordings.", " Without a debut album being released, he was dropped from the label in 2014, although he continues to release music as an independent artist." ], [ "Nicholas James Murphy (born 23 June 1988), formerly known by his stage name Chet Faker, is an Australian singer and songwriter.", " In 2012, he issued an extended play, \"Thinking in Textures\", and signed to Downtown Records in the United States.", " In October 2012, he won Breakthrough Artist of the Year and \"Thinking in Textures\" won Best Independent Single/EP at the Australian Independent Records Awards.", " In January 2013, the work won Best Independent Release at the \"Rolling Stone\" Australia Awards for 2012." ], [ "Clarence Peters (born Clarence Abiodun Peters) is a Nigerian music video director, filmmaker and cinematographer.", " He is the founder and CEO of Capital Dream Pictures, a production company that specialises in the realms of the performing arts, new media art, film, television, radio, and video.", " He is also the founder and CEO of Capital Hill Records, a record label home to Chidinma, Tha Suspect, and Illbliss.", " He was ranked 2nd on Channel O's Top 10 Most Visionary Music Video Directors list.", " In 1998, he was involved in a Mobil-sponsored music video for a documentary on AIDS.", " He directed 40 episodes of the TV series \"Everyday People\".", " Peters has directed music videos for recording artists across an array of genres and generations, including Darey, Durella, and Wizkid.", " In 2012, he shot the music video for \"Shuga\"'s theme song which was recorded by Boneye from P-Unit, Banky W., Wizkid , and L-Tido.", " Peters has also shot a good number of documentaries, TV commercials, short films, and TV features.", " In April 2014, Absolut Vodka honoured Peters for his creativity." ], [ "\"Love Is Lost\" is a song by English rock musician David Bowie from his album \"The Next Day\".", " James Murphy's \"Hello Steve Reich Mix for the DFA\" was released as the fifth single from Bowie's 24th studio album \"The Next Day\" as a promotion for \"The Next Day Extra\", a special edition of bonus tracks, remixes, and music videos.", " The remix version of the song contains cut and looped samples from a new recording of Steve Reich's 1972 piece \"Clapping Music\" performed by Murphy and three other musicians, plus a sample from Bowie's 1980 hit \"Ashes to Ashes.\"" ], [ "\"House of Jealous Lovers\" is a single by American indie rock band The Rapture, from their second studio album \"Echoes\".", " The song is produced by James Murphy and Tim Goldsworthy of the DFA.", " It was originally released in March 2002 through DFA Records, but it was eventually re-released in 2003 where it peaked at number 27 on the UK Singles Chart.", " The song was designed to market the band through dance music distributors.", " The accompanying music video for the song is influenced by punk imagery.", " Upon release, it became DFA's best-selling single and helped re-establish dance-punk.", " The song received acclaim from music critics and was rated 16th and 6th respectively on Pitchfork Media and \"NME\"' s tracks of the decade lists.", " The song was used in the soundtrack for the video game \"NBA 2K15\", which was curated by famed music producer Pharrell Williams." ], [ "Nicholas James Donnelly (born 17 May 1988) is a British filmmaker and music video producer who first gained exposure when directing/producing the music video Game Over Female Takeover, an independent release that featured many of the leading female urban artists in England on one video.", " These artists included Lady leshurr, Mz Bratt, Ruff Diamondz, Cherri Voncelle and Amplify Dot The video served as the official remix to the record Game Over (Tinchy Stryder song)" ] ] }
5abbf53f55429931dba145e0
How many films did the star of East Side, West Side make?
After a short but notable career as a stage actress in the late 1920s, she made 85 films in 38 years in Hollywood, before turning to television.
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "East Side, West Side (1949 film)", "Barbara Stanwyck" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Core Neighbourhoods SDA, Saskatoon", "East Side, West Side (1949 film)", "West Side (Manhattan)", "Barbara Stanwyck", "Waterloo Public Library-East Side Branch", "Camden Bridge", "Thorah Island", "West Side, Newark, New Jersey", "79th Street (Manhattan)", "East Side, Buffalo" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Core Neighbourhoods Suburban Development Area (SDA) is an area in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.", " It is a part of the west and the east side community of Saskatoon, straddling the South Saskatchewan River.", " It lies (generally) south of the, east of Confederation SDA, to the west of Confederation SDA (west side) Lawson SDA (east side) University Heights SDA and north of (West side) Confederation SDA and (east side) Nutana SDA.", " This Suburban Development Area comprises early Saskatoon origins where the first towns of Nutana, West Saskatoon, and Riversdale came together to form the city of Saskatoon in 1906." ], [ "East Side, West Side is a 1949 melodramatic crime film, starring Barbara Stanwyck as a wronged wife and Ava Gardner in one of her earliest roles, along with James Mason and Van Heflin.", " Based on a novel by Marcia Davenport and a screenplay by Isobel Lennart, the film was produced by Voldemar Vetluguin, directed by Mervyn LeRoy and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer." ], [ "The West Side of Manhattan refers to the side of Manhattan Island which abuts the Hudson River and faces New Jersey.", " Fifth Avenue, Central Park, and lower Broadway separate it from the East Side.", " The major neighborhoods on the West Side are (from north to south) West Harlem, Morningside Heights, Manhattan Valley, Upper West Side, Hell's Kitchen, Chelsea, West Village, SoHo, and Tribeca.", " The 8th Avenue and West Side subway lines connect all parts of the West Side.", " The main north-south roads servicing the West Side are the Henry Hudson Parkway in the north, and the West Side Highway in the south.", " The Hudson River Greenway separates them from the west shore of the island." ], [ "Barbara Stanwyck (born Ruby Catherine Stevens; July 16, 1907 – January 20, 1990) was an American actress, model and dancer.", " She was a film and television star, known during her 60-year career as a consummate and versatile professional with a strong, realistic screen presence, and a favorite of directors including Cecil B. DeMille, Fritz Lang, and Frank Capra.", " After a short but notable career as a stage actress in the late 1920s, she made 85 films in 38 years in Hollywood, before turning to television." ], [ "The Waterloo Public Library-East Side Branch is a historic building located in Waterloo, Iowa, United States.", " The public library was established here in 1896.", " It operated out of two rented rooms, one on the east side of the Cedar River and other on the west side.", " The Carnegie Foundation offered a grant of $30,000 to build a new library, but disagreements erupted over whether to place the building on the east side or west side of the river.", " They then agreed to grant $40,000 for a mid-river building, or the same amount for two buildings.", " In the end they agreed to grant the community $24,000 to build this building and a similar amount for the west side branch.", " Waterloo architect John G. Ralston designed both buildings in the Neoclassical style.", " Both were dedicated on February 23, 1906.", " The single-story Bedford stone structure was built over a raised basement.", " It is one of the few stone buildings in Waterloo.", " The building has a central portico with paired Ionic columns.", " It is part of a larger central mass that is oriented from front to back and sits across the lower hipped roof." ], [ "Camden Bridge is a continuous span plate girder bridge, that spans the Mississippi River in Minneapolis, Minnesota.", " It connects 42nd Avenue North in the Camden community on the west side of the river to 37th Avenue Northeast in Northeast Minneapolis on the east side.", " It also links Webber Parkway (on the west side) to St. Anthony Parkway on the east side, completing a link in the Grand Rounds Scenic Byway.", " It was built in 1977 and was designed by Jacus Associates Incorporated." ], [ "Thorah Island is a lake island located in the southeast portion of Lake Simcoe, approximately 4 km west from Beaverton in Ontario, Canada.", " The island, part of Brock Township, is approximately 1,450 acres (6 km²) in size and the land is divided mainly between wooded and wooded-swamp terrain.", " Some land has been cleared for farming and recreational purposes but much of the agricultural land has fallen into disuse and has grown over.", " Centre Road runs from the east side of the island to the west side but is not much more than a dirt path.", " A small harbour exists on the east side of the island, directly across from Beaverton Harbour.", " There are several sandy beaches on the west side of the island, but most of the island's shore is rocky." ], [ "The West Side is an unincorporated community and neighborhood within the city of Newark in Essex County, New Jersey, United States.", " It is bounded on the east by Bergen Street, on the south by Rose Terrace and Avon Avenue, on the west by Irvington and on the north by South Orange Avenue.", " The main roads running through the neighborhood are Bergen Street, South Orange Avenue and Springfield Avenue.", " The mostly residential neighborhood is home to Woodland Cemetery and West Side Park.", " West Side Highschool and Chad Science Academy (closed down in 2005) (7-12) are also in this neighborhood.", " The area between 14th Street, 17th Avenue, 12th Avenue and Avon Avenue, once called Wolf's Harbor, is now the area around West Side Park.", " The area of Wolf's Harbor was once a large marsh that was home to several wolves.", " The area was renamed Magnolia Swamp after the tree when the wolves disappeared from the swamp.", " The swamp was filled in over time and eventually 14th Street cut through the middle of it after land was repeatedly filled in by Edward Keogh (an area that later was called Keogh's Hole).", " West Side Park, a county run park, was originally situated on a hill full of linden trees overlooking a lake, but the lake was later filled in to accommodate fields.", " Today the west side of the park remains elevated over the clear flat east side of the park and the hill was once used for skiing.", " There were once performances at the park, including Dionne Warwick and Whitney Houston." ], [ "79th Street is a major two-way street in the Upper East Side and Upper West Side of the New York City borough of Manhattan.", " On the Upper East Side East 79th Street stretches from East End Avenue, passing the New York Public Library, Yorkville Branch, to Fifth Avenue, where the entrance to the 79th Street Transverse is flanked by Children's Gate.", " The transverse crosses Central Park; its exit at West 81st Street on the Upper West Side is flanked by Hunters' Gate.", " 79th Street does not exist between Central Park West and Columbus Avenue, due to the superblock of Manhattan Square, largely occupied by the American Museum of Natural History.", " West of Columbus Avenue, 79th Street continues and terminates in Riverside Park at a traffic circle directly after the exit/entrance ramps for the Henry Hudson Parkway, under which sit the 79th Street Boat Basin and its cafe." ], [ "The East Side is a large, predominately black district of Buffalo.", " The East Side is bordered by Main Street to the west, Winspear Avenue to the north, Buffalo River to the south, and the town of Cheektowaga to the east.", " Although the Lovejoy District is technically part of the East Side (in fact, it is the easternmost portion thereof), it has a somewhat different cultural composition compared to the inner-city nature of the rest of the East Side.", " It is the physically largest neighborhood in Buffalo.", " It is characterized by many large, ornate 19th-century churches, most of them Roman Catholic; and modest 1 ⁄ -story wood-frame cottages, many with progressively smaller rear additions that give the houses a telescoping effect.", " The East Side was once the second largest Polish-American community in the United States.", " Jefferson Avenue and the intersection of Broadway and Fillmore serve as the most heavily used commercial districts." ] ] }
5a81baa55542995ce29dcc5d
Which canal is on the western part of the United States, the Celilo Canal or Pennsylvania and Ohio Canal?
Celilo Canal
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Celilo Canal", "Pennsylvania and Ohio Canal" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Pennsylvania and Ohio Canal", "Junction Canal", "Ohiopyle, Pennsylvania", "Philadelphia and Columbia Railroad", "Town Creek (Potomac River)", "Pennsylvania Canal (North Branch Division)", "History of Panama (1977–present)", "Celilo Canal", "Pennsylvania Canal (Delaware Division)", "Beaver and Erie Canal" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Pennsylvania and Ohio Canal, also known as the P & O Canal, the Cross Cut Canal and the Mahoning Canal was a shipping canal which operated from 1840 until 1877 (though the canal was completely abandoned by 1872).", " It was unique in that it served to connect canals in two states (the Ohio and Erie Canal in Ohio and the Beaver and Erie Canal in Pennsylvania) and was funded by private interests." ], [ "The Junction Canal was a canal in the states of New York and Pennsylvania in the United States.", " The canal was also called the Arnot Canal, after the name of its principal stockholder, John Arnot of Elmira, New York.", " The canal was built and operated by a private stock company.", " The canal was partly open in 1854, but the entire length was not finished until 1858.", " The completed canal was 18 mi long and had 11 locks.", " Then intent was to lengthen the reach of the Chemung Canal deeper into Pennsylvania in order to connect to the canal systems there.", " Competition with railroads led to diminished use of the canal.", " In 1865 the canal was severely damaged by a flood.", " In 1866, the stock company was authorized to change its name to the \"Junction Canal and Railroad Company,\" and work commenced in constructing a railroad on its right of way.", " The canal was last used in 1871, and was then abandoned." ], [ "Ohiopyle is a borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States.", " The population was 59 at the 2010 census.", " While Ohiopyle has a tiny year-round population, it is often filled with tourists on the weekend, who come for the outdoor recreation opportunities at the surrounding Ohiopyle State Park, as well as the Great Allegheny Passage bicycle trail which connects with the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal towpath trail to form a continuous 335-mile off-road trail from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to Washington, D.C.", " The borough of Ohiopyle is served by the Uniontown Area School District." ], [ "Philadelphia and Columbia Railroad (P&CR) (1834) was one of the earliest commercial railroads in the United States, running 82 mi from Philadelphia to Columbia, Pennsylvania, it was built by the Pennsylvania Canal Commission in lieu of a canal from Columbia to Philadelphia; in 1857 it became part of the Pennsylvania Railroad, and its trackage lives on today operated by Norfolk-Southern.", " The Philadelphia and Columbia Railroad's western terminus was located near the former ferry site known as Wright's Ferry, in the town once of that name, but now Columbia in Lancaster County.", " There the P&CR met with the Pennsylvania Canal—navigations and improvements on the Susquehanna River east bank approximately 30 mi south of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.", " Most of its right-of-way was obtained by the actions of the Pennsylvania Canal Commission which operated the railroad under the various enabling acts of the Pennsylvania legislature known as the Main Line of Public Works in support of a far sighted plan to link the whole state by canals.", " With an engineering study reporting back a finding that obtaining sufficient waters to flood the intended 80+ mile canal from Philadelphia to Columbia, the Canal Commission and legislature authorized the railway on the right of way intended for the canal." ], [ "Town Creek is a 41.6 mi tributary stream of the Potomac River in the U.S. states of Maryland and Pennsylvania.", " The creek is formed from the confluence of Sweet Root Creek and Elk Lick Creek, about 0.5 mi south of Buchanan State Forest in Bedford County, Pennsylvania.", " Town Creek flows south along the base of Warrior Mountain into Allegany County, Maryland.", " The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal crosses it at the Town Creek Aqueduct.", " It empties into the Potomac about 4 mi east of Oldtown, Maryland." ], [ "The North Branch Division of the Pennsylvania Canal was a historic waterway that ran 169 mi along the North Branch Susquehanna River between southern New York and north-central Pennsylvania in the United States.", " At its southern end, the canal connected with the West Branch Canal and the Susquehanna Division Canal at Northumberland, while on the north it connected with the Junction Canal and the New York canal system.", " Built between 1828 and 1856, the North Branch Canal was part of a large transportation network that included Pennsylvania's Main Line of Public Works." ], [ "On September 7, 1977, Carter and Torrijos met in Washington to sign the treaties in a ceremony that also was attended by representatives of twenty-six other nations of the Western Hemisphere.", " The Panama Canal Treaty, the major document signed on September 7, abrogated the 1903 treaty and all other previous bilateral agreements concerning the canal.", " The treaty was to enter into force six months after the exchange of instruments of ratification and to expire at noon on December 31, 1999.", " The Panama Canal Company and the Canal Zone government would cease to operate and Panama would assume complete legal jurisdiction over the former Canal Zone immediately, although the United States would retain jurisdiction over its citizens during a thirty-month transition period.", " Panama would grant the United States rights to operate, maintain, and manage the canal through a new United States government agency, the Panama Canal Commission.", " The commission would be supervised by a board of five members from the United States and four from Panama; the ratio was fixed for the duration of the treaty.", " The commission would have a United States administrator and Panamanian deputy administrator until January 1, 1990, when the nationalities of these two positions would be reversed.", " Panamanian nationals would constitute a growing number of commission employees in preparation for their assumption of full responsibility in 2000.", " Another binational body, the Panama Canal Consultative Committee, was created to advise the respective governments on policy matters affecting the canal's operation." ], [ "Celilo Canal was a canal connecting two points of the Columbia River between the states of Oregon and Washington, U.S. just east of The Dalles." ], [ "The Delaware Division of the Pennsylvania Canal, more commonly called the Delaware Canal, runs for 60 mi parallel to the right bank of the Delaware River from the entry locks near the mouth of the Lehigh River and terminal end of the Lehigh Canal at Easton south to Bristol.", " At Easton, which today is the home of The National Canal Museum, the Delaware Canal also connected with the Morris Canal built to carry anthracite coal to energy starved New Jersey industries.", " Later, with a crossing-lock constructed at New Hope, the New Hope 'outlet lock' (1847) connected by Cable Ferry to a feeder navigation/canal at Bull's Island along the opposite shore from Lumberville, which ran over 22 mi south along the left bank through Trenton to Bordentown, the west end of the Delaware and Raritan Canal (1834) to New York City via New Brunswick.", " as part of the solution to the United States' first energy crisis.", " The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania built the Delaware canal to feed anthracite stone coal to energy-hungry Philadelphia as part of its transportation infrastructure building plan known as the Main Line of Public Works—a legislative initiative creating a collection of self-reinforcing internal improvements to commercial transportation capabilities." ], [ "The Beaver and Erie Canal, also known as the Erie Extension Canal, was part of the Pennsylvania Canal system and consisted of three sections: the Beaver Division, the Shenango Division, and the Conneaut Division.", " The canal ran 136 mi north–south near the western edge of the state from the Ohio River to Lake Erie through Beaver County, Lawrence County, Mercer County, Crawford County, and Erie County, Pennsylvania." ] ] }
5a72828d5542994cef4bc2f5
Which of these films was released direct-to-video Eleanor's Secret or Otra Película de Huevos y un Pollo?
Otra Película de Huevos y un Pollo
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Eleanor's Secret", "Eleanor's Secret", "Eleanor's Secret", "Otra Película de Huevos y un Pollo", "Otra Película de Huevos y un Pollo" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 2, 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "O Filme da Minha Vida", "17th Ariel Awards", "Otra Película de Huevos y un Pollo", "A Genius, Two Partners and a Dupe", "Un Juego de Huevos", "Un gallo con muchos huevos", "High School Musical: El Desafío", "Una Película de Huevos", "Eleanor's Secret", "Big Money Hustlas" ], "sentences": [ [ "O Filme da Minha Vida is a 2017 Brazilian film written and directed by Selton Mello, who also stars in the film.", " It is based on the novel \"Un padre de película\" by Chilean writer Antonio Skármeta.", " Besides Mello, the film also stars Johnny Massaro, Bruna Linzmeyer, Bia Arantes and Vincent Cassel." ], [ "The 17th Ariel Awards ceremony, organized by the Mexican Academy of Film Arts and Sciences (AMACC) took place in 1975, in Mexico City.", " During the ceremony, AMACC presented the Ariel Award in 13 categories honoring films released in 1974. \"", "La Choca\", \"La Otra Virginidad\", and \"Presagio\" were the most nominated films, and \"La Choca\" and \"La Otra Virginidad\" tied for Best Picture.", " Emilio \"El Indio\" Fernández won for Best Director for \"La Choca\", it was his fourth win in the category, becoming the most awarded director in the category; he held the record for 35 years, until Carlos Carrera tied with four wins in 2010 with the film \"Backyard: El Traspatio\".", " \"La Choca\" was the most awarded film with six accolades; \"La venida del Rey Olmos\" and \"Presagio\" followed with two wins each." ], [ "Otra Película de Huevos y un Pollo (Spanish for \"Another Egg and a Chicken Movie\") is a Mexican traditionally animated adventure comedy film produced by a Mexican animation company Huevocartoon Producciones (Eggcartoon Productions).", " It is a sequel to \"Una Película de Huevos\".", " Along with its predecessor, this film was released direct-to-video in the United States and are available in some Walmart locations." ], [ "A Genius, Two Partners and a Dupe (Italian: \"Un genio, due compari, un pollo\" is a 1975 spaghetti western comedy film directed by Damiano Damiani and Sergio Leone, who directed the opening scene." ], [ "Un Juego de Huevos is a 2D platform videogame, created exclusively for the Zeebo system.", " It is the first videogame based on \"Una Película de Huevos,\" the hit movie from the Mexican animation company Huevocartoon.", " The game was released on April 19, 2010 in Mexico.", " A version with Portuguese text was released in Brazil in August, 2010, under the title \"Um Jogo de Ovos\"." ], [ "Un gallo con muchos huevos (Spanish: \"A Rooster with Many Eggs\"), released in the United States as Huevos: Little Rooster's Egg-cellent Adventure, is a 3D Mexican computer animated film produced by Huevocartoon Producciones.", " The third film in the successful \"Huevos\" film franchise, as well being its first CG film, it is written, produced, and directed by Gabriel Riva Palacio Alatriste and Rodolfo Riva Palacio Alatriste.", " The film was released on 20 August 2015 in Mexico in 2D and 3D theaters." ], [ "High School Musical: El Desafío (\"The Challenge\") is a spin-off of the American film \"High School Musical\" for the Argentine market, based on the book \"Battle of the Bands\".", " It began filming in February 2008 and it is the one Disney-branded feature film made in Latin America.", " The first was Una Pelicula de Huevos and the second is El Arca." ], [ "Una Película de Huevos (Spanish for \"A Movie about Eggs\" or \"An Eggs' Movie\") is a 2006 animated Mexican adventure comedy film produced by Huevocartoon Producciones (Eggcartoon Productions).", " The film featured voices by Bruno Bichir, Angélica Vale and Carlos Espejel.", " This film, along with its sequel, were released direct-to-video in the United States." ], [ "Eleanor's Secret (original French title Kérity, la maison des contes) is a 2009 Franco-Italian animated feature film directed by Dominique Monféry.", " It won the special distinction prize at the 2010 Annecy International Animated Film Festival.", " The film was produced in separate versions with French and English soundtracks." ], [ "Big Money Hustlas is a 2001 American comedy film directed by John Cafiero as his feature film debut.", " The film, an homage to exploitation films of the 1970s, focuses on a streetwise San Francisco detective who tries to take down a New York City crime lord.", " It stars Insane Clown Posse's Joseph \"Violent J\" Bruce and Joseph \"Shaggy 2 Dope\" Utsler, and Twiztid's Jamie Spaniolo and Paul Methric, and features appearances by Harland Williams, John G. Brennan, Rudy Ray Moore, Mick Foley and The Misfits.", " Released direct-to-video, the film debuted at #1 on \"Billboard\"'s Top Music Videos chart, and was later certified platinum by the RIAA.", " A Western genre follow-up, \"Big Money Rustlas\", was released direct-to-video on August 17, 2010.", " In 2015, Insane Clown Posse announced the production of a sequel entitled \"Big Money Thrusters\"." ] ] }
5a8c7b125542995e66a47614
American football defensive end Ahtyba Rubin, played for what football team at Iowa State University coached by Matt Campbell?
Iowa State Cyclones football
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Ahtyba Rubin", "Ahtyba Rubin", "Iowa State Cyclones football", "Iowa State Cyclones football" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 4 ] }
{ "title": [ "Dwight Nichols", "1918 Iowa State Cyclones football team", "Jake McDonough", "List of Iowa State Cyclones head football coaches", "Iowa State Cyclones football", "2002 Iowa State Cyclones football team", "Iowa State University Cyclone Marching Band", "2000 Iowa State Cyclones football team", "2016 Iowa State Cyclones football team", "Ahtyba Rubin" ], "sentences": [ [ "Dwight Edward Nichols (October 21, 1934 – February 2, 2009) was an American football player.", " Nichols attended Iowa State University and played college football at the halfback position for the Iowa State Cyclones football team from 1957 to 1959.", " As a junior in 1958, he was selected as the Most Valuable Player in Big Seven Conference after gaining 1,172 yards, including 815 rushing yards.", " As a senior, he was selected by the Football Writers Association of America as a first-team player on its 1959 College Football All-America Team, and he received third-team honors from the Associated Press and United Press International.", " He finished his collegiate career 2,232 rushing yards and 3,949 yards of total offense.", " He was inducted into the Iowa State Hall of Fame in 2009.", " Nichols was also a veteran of the Korean War.", " He died in Dallas, Texas, in 2009 at age 74." ], [ "The 1918 Iowa State Cyclones football team represented Iowa State College of Agricultural and Mechanic Arts (later renamed Iowa State University) in the Missouri Valley Conference during the 1918 college football season.", " In their fourth season under head coach Charles Mayser, the Cyclones compiled a 0–3 record and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 38 to 0.", " Due to events related to World War I and the 1918 flu pandemic, the Missouri Valley Conference did not schedule any official conference games, recorded no standings, and awarded no title for 1918.", " The 1918 Iowa State team played their home games at State Field in Ames, Iowa.", " V.A. “Chick” Heater was the team captain." ], [ "Jake McDonough (born November 3, 1989) is an American football defensive end who is currently a free agent.", " He signed as an undrafted free agent by the New York Jets in 2013.", " He played college football at Iowa State University." ], [ "The Iowa State Cyclones football program is a college football team that represents Iowa State University in the Big 12 Conference in the National Collegiate Athletic Association.", " The team has had 32 head coaches since organized football at the school began in 1892, and was officially sanctioned in 1894.", " Originally, the Iowa Agricultural College teams were known as the \"Cardinals\".", " The name was changed after September 29, 1895, when under coach Pop Warner, the Cardinals defeated the Northwestern Wildcats, 36–0.", " Inspired by an extremely active tornado (then known as a \"cyclone\") season, the next day, the \"Chicago Tribune\" headline read: \"Struck by a Cyclone.\"", " The article went on to say, \"Northwestern might as well have tried to play football with an Iowa cyclone as with the Iowa team it met yesterday.\"", " Since then the Iowa State teams have been known as the \"Cyclones\"." ], [ "The Iowa State Cyclones football is the football team at Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa.", " The team is coached by Matt Campbell.", " The Cyclones compete in the Big 12 Conference, and are currently a Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) member of the NCAA.", " The Cyclones play their home games at Jack Trice Stadium, with a capacity of 61,500." ], [ "The 2002 Iowa State Cyclones football team represented the Iowa State University in the 2002 NCAA Division I-A football season.", " The team captains were Zach Butler, Jordan Carstens, Seneca Wallace, and Chris Whitaker.", " The Cyclones were quarterbacked by Seneca Wallace.", " Seneca is among many former Cyclones from the 2002 team to make it to the NFL.", " Others were Ellis Hobbs, Jordan Carstens, Jeremy Loyd.", " Iowa State would conclude its season by playing in the 2002 Humanitarian Bowl.", " It was Iowa State's third consecutive bowl appearance - the two previous bowls were the 2000 Insight.com Bowl and the 2001 Independence Bowl." ], [ "The Iowa State University Cyclone Football 'Varsity' Marching Band (ISUCF'V'MB) is the marching band of Iowa State University.", " Also known as the Cyclone Marching Band (CMB), it is nicknamed the \"Pride of Iowa State\", the \"Best of the Midwest\", and the \"Varsity Band\".", " The band performs in support of the Iowa State Cyclones football team at all home games (at the Jack Trice Stadium) and at some away games versus Big 12 Conference rivals.", " The band plays at high school band festivals, indoor concerts, and post-season bowl games." ], [ "The 2000 Iowa State Cyclones football team represented the Iowa State University in the 2000 NCAA Division I-A football season.", " This was Dan McCarney's sixth season as head coach.", " The team captains were Chris Anthony, Ryan Harklau, Reggie Hayward, and Sage Rosenfels.", " The Cyclones were quarterbacked by Sage Rosenfels.", " Sage is among many former Cyclones from the 2000 team to make it to the NFL.", " Others were J. J. Moses, Reggie Hayward, Ennis Haywood, Tony Yelk, Mike Banks, Jordan Carstens, Tyson Smith and James Reed.", " It was Iowa State's first appearance in a bowl game since the 1978 Peach Bowl.", " The Insight.com Bowl victory was the programs first victory ever in bowl game.", " Iowa State was picked by the media to finish 5th in the Big 12 North Division.", " Two players participated in post season bowl games.", " Sage Rosenfels played in the Senior Bowl and Reggie Hayward played in the Hula Bowl where he won the defensive MVP.", " Iowa State's nine victories were the most since 1906." ], [ "The 2016 Iowa State Cyclones football team represented Iowa State University in the 2016 NCAA Division I FBS football season.", " Playing as a member of the Big 12 Conference (Big 12), the team played its home games at Jack Trice Stadium in Ames, Iowa.", " They were led by first-year head coach Matt Campbell.", " They finished the season 3–9, 2–7 in Big 12 play to finish in ninth place." ], [ "Ahtyba Rubin ( ; born July 25, 1986) is an American football defensive end for the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL).", " He was drafted by the Cleveland Browns in the sixth round of the 2008 NFL Draft.", " He played college football at Iowa State." ] ] }
5a78fab35542990784727773
In what province of Argentina is Esquel located?
Chubut Province
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Futaleufú Department", "Futaleufú Department", "Esquel" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Esquel", "Futaleufú Department", "Esquel Airport", "Tecka", "Esquel (meteorite)", "Futaleufú, Chile", "Esquel", "Los Alerces National Park", "El Maitén", "Metaphatus ochraceus" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Territorial Prelature of Esquel (Latin: \"Praelatura Territorialis Esquelensis\" ) is a Catholic territorial prelature located in the town of Esquel in the Ecclesiastical province of Bahía Blanca in Argentina." ], [ "Futaleufú is a department in the north west of Chubut Province, Argentina.", " Its main town and capital is Esquel to the north, with Trevelin and El Corcovado as the only other towns of significant size.", " Other settlements are Cerro Centinela, Aldea Escolar, Los Cipreses and Lago Rosario.", " The population of the department is 37,500 inhabitants as per the 2001 census , which represents a population density of fewer than 4 inhabitants/km²." ], [ "Esquel Airport (Spanish: \"Aeropuerto de Esquel\" , IATA: EQS, ICAO: SAVE ) is an international airport in Chubut Province, Argentina serving the city of Esquel." ], [ "Tecka is a town in Chubut Province, Argentina, located 100 km south of Esquel and around 500 km west of Rawson along National Route 25.", " It is the seat of the Languiñeo Department." ], [ "Esquel is a meteorite found near Esquel, a patagonian town in the northwest part of the province of Chubut in Argentina.", " It is a pallasite, a type of stony–iron meteorite that when cut and polished shows yellowish olivine (peridot) crystals." ], [ "Futaleufú is a Chilean town and commune located in Northern Patagonia, specifically in Palena Province, Los Lagos Region.", " Futaleufu is a frontier town with a small but growing tourism industry based on adventure tourism—most specifically whitewater rafting—but also fishing, mountain biking, trekking, and canyoning.", " Located 7 miles from the Argentinian border, Futaleufu is most easily accessed from airports in Esquel and Bariloche, Argentina.", " The town is named after the crystal blue Futaleufú River widely considered to be one of the three greatest whitewater rafting rivers in the world.", " The name Futaleufu derives from a Mapudungun word meaning \"Big River\".", " Following the eruption of Chaitén Volcano and the subsequent destruction of Chaitén, Futaleufú has been the administrative capital of Palena Province since March 2009.", " The town has a population of about 2,000.", " The main income for the community is fly fishing and outdoor sports, particularly white water rafting, together with forestry and cattle farming.", " A gravel road links the town to Trevelin in Argentina and to the Carretera Austral." ], [ "Esquel is a town in the northwest of Chubut Province in Argentine Patagonia.", " It is located in Futaleufú Department, of which it is the government seat.", " The town's name derives from one of two Tehuelche words.", " One meaning \"marsh\" and the other meaning \"land of burrs\", which refers to the many thorny plants including the pimpinella and other herbaceous plants whose fruits, when ripe turn into prickly burrs that stick to the animals' skins and wool or people's clothes as a way of propagation." ], [ "The Los Alerces National Park (Spanish: \"Parque Nacional Los Alerces\" ) is a national park in Chubut Province, Argentina, some 30 miles (50 km) from Esquel.", " It is a park of 2,630 square kilometres along the border with Chile, best known for the alerce (lahuán) trees (\"Fitzroya cupressoides\") from which the park takes its name." ], [ "El Maitén is a town in Argentina in Cushamen Department on the margins of the Chubut River, on the northwest of Chubut Province, in Patagonia.", " In older times it was the intermediate point in the railroad tracks of the Old Patagonian Express between the towns of Ingeniero Jacobacci and Esquel." ], [ "Metaphatus ochraceus is a moth of the family Palaephatidae.", " It was described by Donald R. Davis in 1986.", " It is found from the Talca Province in Chile south to Chiloe Island and Esquel in Argentina." ] ] }
5ade7f005542997c77adee3d
Brannigan is a 1975 British thriller DeLuxe Color film directed by Douglas Hickox and starring which American actor and filmmaker, nicknamed Duke, and known professionally as who?
John Wayne
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Brannigan (film)", "John Wayne" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Kings of the Sun", "The Saint (1997 film)", "Douglas Hickox", "The Girl in the Red Velvet Swing", "Brannigan (film)", "John Wayne", "Bedazzled (1967 film)", "Conrack", "Emperor of the North Pole", "Seven Cities of Gold (film)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Kings of the Sun is a 1963 DeLuxe Color film directed by J. Lee Thompson for Mirisch Productions set in Mesoamerica at the time of the conquest of Chichen Itza by Hunac Ceel.", " Location scenes filmed in Mazatlán and Chichen Itza.", " The film marks the second project Thompson completed with Yul Brynner within a year — the other being Taras Bulba." ], [ "The Saint is a 1997 espionage thriller DeLuxe Color film in Panavision, starring Val Kilmer in the title role, with Elisabeth Shue and Rade Šerbedžija, directed by Phillip Noyce and written by Jonathan Hensleigh and Wesley Strick.", " The title character is a high tech thief and master of disguise that becomes the anti-hero while using the moniker of various saints while paradoxically living in the underworld of international industrial theft.", " The film was a financial success with a worldwide box office of $169.4 million, rentals of $28.2 million, and continuous DVD sales." ], [ "Douglas Hickox (10 January 1929 – 25 July 1988) was an English film director.", " Hickox was born in London, where he was educated at Emanuel School.", " Hickox worked extensively as an assistant director and second unit director throughout the 1950s and early 1960s.", " ‘’The British B Film’’ (Steve Chibnall & Brian McFarlane; BFI, 2009) credits him with working on over thirty musical shorts and a handful of jazz/pop supporting featurettes.", " He made his first major picture in 1970.", " Over the next ten years, he developed a reputation for the wit and style of his direction, and for his taut action sequences.", " His work includes \"Les Bicyclettes de Belsize\" (1968), \"Entertaining Mr Sloane\" (1969), \"Sitting Target\" (1972), \"Theatre of Blood\" (1973), \"Brannigan\" (1975), \"Sky Riders\" (1976) and \"Zulu Dawn\" (1979).", " He worked on various TV programmes in the 1980s until his death.", " He died in a London hospital following a heart surgery operation at age 59." ], [ "The Girl in the Red Velvet Swing is a 1955 DeLuxe Color film directed by Richard Fleischer from a screenplay by Walter Reisch and Charles Brackett, and starring Joan Collins, Ray Milland, and Farley Granger.", " The CinemaScope film was released by Twentieth Century-Fox, which had originally planned to put Marilyn Monroe in the title role, and then suspended her when she refused to do the film." ], [ "Brannigan is a 1975 British thriller DeLuxe Color film directed by Douglas Hickox and starring John Wayne and Richard Attenborough filmed in Panavision.", " One of the screenwriters was Dalton Trumbo's son, Christopher Trumbo." ], [ "Marion Mitchell Morrison (born Marion Robert Morrison; May 26, 1907 – June 11, 1979), known professionally as John Wayne and nicknamed Duke, was an American actor and filmmaker.", " An Academy Award-winner for \"True Grit\" (1969), Wayne was among the top box office draws for three decades." ], [ "Bedazzled is a 1967 British comedy DeLuxe Color film directed and produced by Stanley Donen in Panavision format.", " It was written by and stars Peter Cook and Dudley Moore.", " It is a comic retelling of the Faust legend, set in the Swinging London of the 1960s.", " The Devil (Peter Cook) offers an unhappy young man (Moore) seven wishes in return for his soul, but twists the spirit of the wishes to frustrate the man's hopes." ], [ "Conrack is a 1974 DeLuxe Color film in Panavision based on the 1972 autobiographical book \"The Water Is Wide\" by Pat Conroy, directed by Martin Ritt and starring Jon Voight in the title role, alongside Paul Winfield, Madge Sinclair, Hume Cronyn and Antonio Fargas.", " The film was released by 20th Century Fox on March 27, 1974." ], [ "Emperor of the North Pole is a 1973 American DeLuxe Color film directed by Robert Aldrich and starring Lee Marvin, Ernest Borgnine, and Keith Carradine.", " It was re-released under the shorter title Emperor of the North, and is best known under the latter name." ], [ "Seven Cities Of Gold is a 1955 historical adventure DeLuxe Color film directed by Robert D. Webb and starring Anthony Quinn, Richard Egan and Michael Rennie, filmed in CinemaScope.", " It tells the story of the 18th.", " Century Franciscan priest, Father Junípero Serra and the founding of the first missions in what is now California.", " The screenplay is based on the 1951 novel \"The Nine Days of Father Serra\" by Isabelle Gibson Ziegler.", " The tag line of the film was “This is the story of the making ...and the forging...of California...when men chose gold or God...the sword or the Cross”." ] ] }
5a7988ae5542990784727829
Which band formed first: Big Country from Scotland, or Argentina's Soda Stereo?
Big Country
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Big Country", "Soda Stereo" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Cuando pase el temblor", "Big Country", "Zona de Promesas", "De Música Ligera", "Soda Stereo", "Sueño Stereo", "Canción Animal", "Soda Stereo (album)", "Tributo a Soda Stereo", "Ella usó mi cabeza como un revólver" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"Cuando pase el temblor\" (Spanish for \"When the earthquake ends\" or \"When the tremor ends\") is a rock song by Argentine rock band Soda Stereo featured as the second track on the 1985 \"Nada personal\" album.", " After being released in October 1985, \"Cuando pase el temblor\" became one of Soda Stereo's better known songs together with \"De música ligera\".", " \"Cuando pase el temblor\" is one of Soda Stereo's few songs to feature elements of Andean music, in this case panflutes." ], [ "Big Country is a Scottish rock band formed in Dunfermline, Fife, in 1981." ], [ "Zona de Promesas: mixes 1984-1993 (Spanish for \"Zone of Promises\") is an album recorded by Argentine rock band Soda Stereo.", " Their tenth album was released by Sony Music Entertainment in 1993.", " The album is composed of a series of remixes recorded by Soda Stereo that range between 1984 and 1993 and \"Zona de promesas\", a track left in the cutting room of the band's previous album, \"Dynamo\".", " This was the last album released through the Sony label." ], [ "\"De Música Ligera\" (Spanish for \"Of easy-listening music\") is a song by the Argentine rock band Soda Stereo from their fifth studio album Canción Animal (1990).", " It is one of Soda Stereo's most famous and symbolic songs, whose musical influence has been remarkable in the history of Latin rock for over two decades.", " Due to its popularity, the song is considered a hymn of rock en español." ], [ "Soda Stereo was an Argentine rock band created in Buenos Aires in 1982 by the power trio made up of Gustavo Cerati (lead vocals, guitars), Héctor \"Zeta\" Bosio (bass), and Charly Alberti (drums).", " Considered one of the most influential and important Latin American bands of all time and a legend of Latin music.", " It achieved international success throughout the 1980s and 1990s, playing a pivotal role in the surfacing, development and dissemination of Latin and Ibero-American rock outside Argentina.", " They were the first Latin rock group to achieve success throughout Hispanic America." ], [ "Sueño Stereo (Spanish for \"Stereo Dream\") is the seventh and final studio album recorded by Argentine rock band Soda Stereo.", " It was released by BMG Argentina in 1995.", " It is considered one of the most important alternative rock records in Spanish and one of the best, most successful and most important by the band and all Latin rock. \"", "Rolling Stone\" considered it the fourth-best of Latin rock history." ], [ "Canción Animal (Spanish for \"Animal Song\") is the fifth album released by the Argentine rock band Soda Stereo, released in August of 1990 (see 1990 in music).", " Many of the songs on the album are among the band's most popular, such as one of their biggest hits \"\"De Música Ligera\"\", the last song played in Soda Stereo's last concert in 1997, \"Hombre al agua\", \"Un Millón de Años Luz\", \"Te para tres\" and others.", " It is considered one of the best and most influential albums in the history of Latin American rock music.", " For many people, it's regarded as the best album to ever come out of South America." ], [ "Soda Stereo is the debut album recorded by Argentine rock band Soda Stereo, released in 1984 and produced by Federico Moura, then leader of Virus.", " It was remastered in 2007 at Sterling Sound Studios in New York." ], [ "Tributo a Soda Stereo Is a 2001 album tribute to the Argentinian rock band Soda Stereo." ], [ "Ella usó mi cabeza como un revólver (Spanish for \"She used my head as a revolver\") is a song by Argentine rock band Soda Stereo featured as the first track on the Sueño Stereo album of 1995.", " After being released in 1995 \"Ella usó mi cabeza como un revólver\" became one of Soda Stereo's better known songs together with \"De Música Ligera\".", " Within 15 days after release the song became a certified platinum in Latin America." ] ] }
5a8a33695542992d82986ef6
Love Story was released as the lead single from what album that had some songs co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich?
Fearless
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Love Story (Taylor Swift song)", "Fearless (Taylor Swift album)" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 4 ] }
{ "title": [ "Fearless (Taylor Swift album)", "Christmas in the Sand (song)", "Bubbly", "Fallin' for You (Colbie Caillat song)", "Christmas in the Sand", "Coco (album)", "Colbie Caillat discography", "Try (Colbie Caillat song)", "Love Story (Taylor Swift song)", "Fearless (Taylor Swift song)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Fearless is the second studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records.", " As with her first album, \"Taylor Swift\", Swift wrote or co-wrote all thirteen tracks on \"Fearless\".", " Most of the songs were written as the singer promoted her first album as the opening act for numerous country artists.", " Due to the unavailability of collaborators on the road, eight songs were written by Swift.", " Other songs were co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich.", " Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs on the album with Nathan Chapman." ], [ "\"Christmas in the Sand\" is a Christmas song recorded by American singer-songwriter Colbie Caillat.", " It was written by Caillat, Jason Reeves and Kara DioGuardi and produced by Colbie's father, Ken Caillat.", " The song was released as the first single from her first Christmas album \"Christmas in the Sand\".", " The song was released to SoundCloud on October 15, 2012 through Universal Republic." ], [ "\"Bubbly\" is the debut single by American singer Colbie Caillat from her debut album, \"Coco\" (2007).", " Written by Caillat and Jason Reeves and produced by Mikal Blue, the song was released as the album's lead single on May 15, 2007.", " It remains Caillat's biggest hit in the US to date, and her only single to reach the top ten of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100." ], [ "\"Fallin' for You\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Colbie Caillat.", " It was written by Caillat along with Rick Nowels, and produced by Nowels, John Shanks, and Caillat's father Ken Caillat, for her second studio album \"Breakthrough\" (2009).", " The song was released on June 26, 2009 as the lead single from the album, through Universal Republic.", " Musically, the song is a pop ballad, and the lyrics, according to Caillat, speak of people falling for a guy that they are friends with." ], [ "Christmas in the Sand is a Christmas album and the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Colbie Caillat.", " The album was released on October 23, 2012 in the United States through Universal Republic Records.", " The album includes eight cover versions of popular Holidays songs and four original songs written by Caillat along with other songwriters.", " Produced by Ken Caillat, the album features collaborations with Brad Paisley, Gavin DeGraw, Justin Young and Jason Reeves.", " The first single \"Christmas in the Sand\" was released through Soundcloud on October 15, 2012 and \"Merry Christmas Baby\" was released on October 16, 2012, which features country music artist Brad Paisley.", " The album also has a deluxe edition, that was released through Target and that includes three bonus tracks.", " This is the last album that Caillat released on Universal Republic Records; her future material would be released through Republic Records." ], [ "Coco is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Colbie Caillat.", " The album was released on July 17, 2007 in the United States, debuting at number six on the US \"Billboard\" 200, selling 51,000 copies in its first week.", " It also became Caillat's best-selling album to date, selling 2,100,000 copies in the United States and over 3,000,000 copies around the world.", " Caillat supported the album with the \"Coco World Tour\", as well as four singles.", " The lead single \"Bubbly\" was a huge international hit, while the following two singles \"Realize\" and \"The Little Things\" were minor hits.", " The final single, titled \"Somethin' Special\" was released on 29 July 2008 to support the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China.", " It was later mixed and titled \"Somethin' Special (Beijing Olympic Mix)\"." ], [ "The discography of Colbie Caillat, an American musician and singer-songwriter, contains six studio albums, seven extended plays, one compilation album, twenty-two singles (including six as a featured artist), twenty-two music videos and other album appearances and songwriting credits.", " Caillat rose to fame through social networking website Myspace.", " At that time, she was the number-one unsigned artist of her genre.", " After signing with Universal Republic, she released debut album in July 2007, \"Coco\" has sold 2,060,000 copies in the United States and is certified 2× Platinum.", " In August 2009, she released \"Breakthrough\", her second album which became her first album to debut at number one on \"Billboard\" 200.", " It has been certified Gold by RIAA.", " In July 2011, she released her third studio album, \"All of You\".", " In October 2012 she released her first Christmas album, \"Christmas in the Sand\".", " Caillat sold 6 million albums and 10 million singles worldwide." ], [ "\"Try\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Colbie Caillat from her fifth studio album, \"Gypsy Heart\".", " It was released as the lead single on June 9, 2014 via Republic Records.", " The song was written by Caillat, Babyface and Jason Reeves and was produced by Babyface.", " Lyrically, the midtempo ballad is about not trying to be someone else in order to make others happy and it was written after a session where Caillat was feeling pressure to be someone she was not, both musically and image-wise.", " It received acclaim from music critics, who noted it was a simple, but beautiful empowering ballad." ], [ "\"Love Story\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman, alongside Swift.", " It was released on September 12, 2008 by Big Machine Records, as the lead single from Swift's second studio album \"Fearless\" (2008).", " The song was written about a love interest of Swift's who was not popular among Swift's family and friends.", " Because of the scenario, Swift related to the plot of William Shakespeare's \"Romeo and Juliet\" (1597) and used it as a source of inspiration to compose the song.", " However, she replaced \"Romeo and Juliet\"' s original tragic conclusion with a happy ending.", " It is a midtempo song with a dreamy soprano voice, while the melody continually builds.", " The lyrics are from the perspective of Juliet." ], [ "\"Fearless\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " The song was co-written by Swift in collaboration with Liz Rose and Hillary Lindsey and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift.", " \"Fearless\" was released on January 3, 2010 by Big Machine Records as the fifth and final single from Swift's second studio album of the same name (2008).", " Swift composed the song while traveling on tour to promote her eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).", " She wrote \"Fearless\" in regard to the fearlessness of falling in love and eventually titled her second studio album after the song.", " Musically, it contains qualities commonly found in country pop music and, lyrically, is about a perfect first date." ] ] }
5ab7a8f25542991d32223795
Where is the firm based that bought the Motel 6 chain from Accor Hotels ?
New York City
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Motel 6", "The Blackstone Group" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Tom Bodett", "The Blackstone Group", "2016 Cactus Bowl (January)", "Continental Hotels", "Motel 6", "Walton Hall, Warwickshire", "Hotel Formule 1", "Adagio (hotel)", "2016 Cactus Bowl (December)", "Red Barn (restaurant)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Thomas Edward \"Tom\" Bodett ( ; born February 23, 1955) is an American author, voice actor, and radio host.", " Since 1986 he has been the spokesman for the hotel chain Motel 6, ending commercials with the phrase, \"I'm Tom Bodett for Motel 6, and we'll leave the light on for you.\"" ], [ "The Blackstone Group L.P. is an American multinational private equity, alternative asset management and financial services firm based in New York City.", " As the largest alternative investment firm in the world, Blackstone specializes in private equity, credit and hedge fund investment strategies." ], [ "The 2016 Cactus Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game played on January 2, 2016 at Chase Field in Phoenix, Arizona.", " This was the twenty-seventh edition of the Cactus Bowl, which was originally known as the Copper Bowl, Insight.com Bowl, the Insight Bowl, and the Buffalo Wild Wings Bowl.", " Sponsored by the Motel 6 chain of budget motels, the game was officially known as the Motel 6 Cactus Bowl." ], [ "Continental Hotels is the first Romanian hotel chain.", " The chain includes 13 hotels ( two-, three-, four- and five-, star hotels), four of which are operated under the brand Ibis.", " In 2001 the company signed an agreement with Accor for the management of Ibis Hotels in Bucharest and Constanţa, that are properties of Continental Hotels.", " 2009 witnessed the opening of another Ibis hotel, this time in Sibiu.", " Continental Hotels chain was founded in 1991, is the largest Romanian hotel chain covering luxury, business and economy market.", " Cities where Continental Hotels is present: Bucharest, Arad, Oradea, Sibiu, Constanța, Târgu Mureș, Suceava, Drobeta-Turnu Severin and has over 1,860 rooms." ], [ "Motel 6 Operating L.P. is an American privately-owned hospitality company with a chain of budget motels in the United States and Canada.", " Motel 6 also operates Studio 6, a chain of extended stay hotels.", " In October 2012, Accor Hotels concluded the sale of the Motel 6 chain to The Blackstone Group for $1.9 billion.", " The Blackstone Group then established G6 Hospitality LLC as the management company for Motel 6 and Studio 6." ], [ "Walton Hall is a 16th-century country mansion at Walton, near Wellesbourne, Warwickshire, once owned by Lord Field and the entertainer Danny La Rue, now in use as a hotel which is now part of Accor Hotels.", " It is a Grade II* listed building." ], [ "Hotel Formule 1, or hotelF1 in France, is an international chain of \"super low budget\" or \"no frills\" hotels owned by AccorHotels.", " As of August 2012, the Hotel Formule 1 brand has begun rebranding into the Accor Hotels ibis Styles and ibis Budget brands.", " In France, some Hotel Formule 1 properties are re-branded into a new, France-only brand called hotelF1.", " However, in India the hotels are still branded as Hotel Formule1." ], [ "Adagio City Aparthotel is a joint venture launched by Accor Hotels and Pierre & Vacances, and is a major hotel company offering rooms with cooking facilities." ], [ "The 2016 Cactus Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game played on December 27, 2016 at Chase Field in Phoenix, Arizona.", " This was the twenty-eighth edition of the Cactus Bowl, which was previously known as the Copper Bowl, the Insight.com Bowl, the Insight Bowl, and the Buffalo Wild Wings Bowl.", " Sponsored by the Motel 6 chain of budget motels, the game is officially known as the Motel 6 Cactus Bowl." ], [ "The Red Barn restaurant was a fast-food restaurant chain founded in 1961 in Springfield, Ohio, by Don Six, Martin Levine, and Jim Kirsch.", " In 1963, the small chain was purchased by Richard O. Kearns, and the offices moved briefly to Dayton, Ohio, followed by a move in August 1964 to Fort Lauderdale, Florida.", " In the late 1960s, Servomation bought the company.", " The new parent company itself was bought by Motel 6 in the late 1970s.", " Only interested in the core business of Servomation, the new owners ceased advertising for the chain and the franchise leases were allowed to expire, with the last of the leases expiring around 1988.", " At its peak, Red Barn had 300-400 restaurants in 19 states, as well as outlets in southern Ontario, elsewhere in Canada, and Australia." ] ] }
5abe42f355429976d4830ac3
Which other animations franchise was involved in the production of a television series, alongside Disney, which was released originally as an animation in 1961, and then remade in 1996 in a live-action version where none of the animals talk?
Jumbo Pictures
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "101 Dalmatians: The Series", "101 Dalmatians (1996 film)", "101 Dalmatians (1996 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Last Last One Forever and Ever", "Richard Epcar", "Street Fighter II: The Animated Movie", "Aladdin (Disney character)", "Gary Daniels", "101 Dalmatians: The Series", "The Stingiest Man in Town", "101 Dalmatians (1996 film)", "One Hundred Thousand Bad Jokes", "Creature Comforts" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"Last Last One Forever and Ever\" (also known as \"Live Action\") is the tenth and final episode in the sixth season of the American animated television series \"Aqua Teen Hunger Force\".", " The 88th episode of the series overall, it originally aired in the United States on Adult Swim on May 31, 2009.", " In the episode, Don Shake, a live-action version of Master Shake, attempts to write a successful novel in order to afford his rent in a live-action universe.", " This episode ends on an unofficial cliffhanger, which is continued in the season seven episode \"Rabbot Redux\"." ], [ "Richard Michael Epcar (born April 29, 1955) is an American actor and director who has voiced hundreds of characters in games, cartoons and anime shows.", " Some of his major roles include the Joker in \"\", Raiden in \"Mortal Kombat\" franchise, Zangetsu in \"Bleach\", Bobobo-bo Bo-bobo in \"Bobobo-bo Bo-bobo\", Etemon and Myotismon in \"Digimon\", Batou in \"Ghost in the Shell\", Ansem in \"Kingdom Hearts\", Joseph Joestar in \"\", Black Ghost/Skull in \"Cyborg 009\", and Daisuke Jigen in \"Lupin the Third\".", " He and fellow voice actress Ellyn Stern own and operate Epcar Entertainment, a voiceover production service company based in Los Angeles.", " On September 28, 2011, Epcar appeared on the podcast Disasterpiece Theatre to discuss his ideas for a live-action version of \"Ghost in the Shell\"." ], [ "Street Fighter II: The Animated Movie, known as Street Fighter II Movie (ストリートファイター II MOVIE , Sutorīto Faitā Tsū Mūbī , not to be confused with the live-action version) in Japan and Australia, is a 1994 anime film adaptation of the \"Street Fighter II\" fighting game written by Kenichi Imai, directed by Gisaburō Sugii and animated by Group TAC.", " The film, originally released in Japan on August 8, 1994, was released theatrically in the United Kingdom, France, and Spain, and was adapted into English in dubbed and subtitled format by Animaze for Manga Entertainment.", " It was also distributed by 20th Century Fox in other countries.", " Following the film's release, Group TAC later produced a loose adaptation of the \"Street Fighter II\" game, the anime series \"Street Fighter II V\"." ], [ "Aladdin is a fictional character and the protagonist of Disney's 1992 animated feature film \"Aladdin\", and its two direct-to-video sequels \"The Return of Jafar\" (1994) and \"Aladdin and the King of Thieves\" (1996).", " He also stars in the animated television series based on the film.", " In all animated productions, Aladdin is voiced by American actor Scott Weinger, while his singing voice is provided by Brad Kane.", " Mena Massoud is set to play a live-action version of the character in a live action adaptation of the 1992 film." ], [ "Gary Edward Daniels (born 9 May 1963) is an English actor and retired professional and amateur kickboxer who scored 33 knockout victories, and a former World Light-heavyweight Kickboxing Champion (P.K.A.); known for appearing in action-oriented martial arts B-films. Daniels has performed in over 50 films since his start as an extra in an episode of the 1980s television series \"Miami Vice\".", " He is best known for playing Kenshiro in the live-action version of \"Fist of the North Star\".", " He is also known for his roles in the Jackie Chan film \"City Hunter\", and as Bryan Fury in the 2010 live-action film \"Tekken\", based upon the popular fighting game series.", " He was also seen in the Sylvester Stallone film \"The Expendables\" as Lawrence \"The Brit\" Sparks, an ally of the villain James Munroe." ], [ "101 Dalmatians: The Series is an animated television series produced by Disney Television Animation in association with Jumbo Pictures based on the 1961 Disney animated feature of the same name and its 1996 live-action remake.", " The show spanned two seasons, with the first episode airing on September 13, 1997, and the last episode airing on March 4, 1998." ], [ "The Stingiest Man in Town (町一番のけちんぼう , Machi Ichiban no Kechinbō ) (1978), based on Charles Dickens's \"A Christmas Carol\", is a Christmas special created by Arthur Rankin Jr. and Jules Bass, which featured traditional animation rather than the Animagic most often used by the company.", " It was an animated remake of a long-unseen, but quite well received, live-action musical special (also called \"The Stingiest Man in Town\") which had starred Basil Rathbone, Martyn Green, and Vic Damone.", " The live-action version had been telecast on December 23, 1956, on the NBC anthology series \"The Alcoa Hour\", and was published on DVD in 2011, by VAI.", " The animated remake first aired December 23, 1978, in the United States on ABC, and was telecast in Japan the next day." ], [ "101 Dalmatians is a 1996 American live-action comedy adventure film based on Walt Disney's animated 1961 movie adaptation of Dodie Smith's 1956 novel \"The Hundred and One Dalmatians.\"", " Directed by Stephen Herek and co-produced by John Hughes and Ricardo Mestres, it stars Glenn Close, Jeff Daniels, Joely Richardson, Joan Plowright, Hugh Laurie, Mark Williams and Tim McInnerny.", " In contrast with the 1961 film, none of the animals talk in this version.", " Released on November 27, 1996 by Walt Disney Pictures, the film was praised for its faithfulness to the animated classic.", " It received mixed reviews, but was a commercial success, grossing $320.6 million in theaters against a $75 million budget.", " Close, who was universally praised for her portrayal as Cruella de Vil, was nominated for a Golden Globe for Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - Comedy or Musical, but lost to Madonna in \"Evita\".", " The film was also nominated for a BAFTA award for best makeup effects.", " A theatrical sequel titled \"102 Dalmatians\" was released on November 22, 2000 with Close and McInnerny reprising their roles." ], [ "One Hundred Thousand Bad Jokes () is a series of Chinese comics that are being serialized on the Chinese online comic website \"YouYaoQi\".", " \"One Hundred Thousand Bad Jokes\" is mainly constituted by several stories of parodies of classic Chinese animations and comics such as \"Prince Nezha's Triumph Against Dragon King\" and \"Calabash Brothers\", famous Japanese animations and comics like \"Detective Conan\" and \"Ultraman\", western fairytales such as Pinocchio and Snow White, as well as some original mini-series.", " The chapters have little to no specific relationship between each other, but still subtle clues exist between each story.", " The lines in the comics are funny and popular among the Chinese netizens, partly due to heavy uses of internet slang, Japanese animations and comics (e.g. in the story of \"The Calabash Brothers\", the characters use various Japanese words).", " This comic has now been remade by the original author and \"YouYaoQi\" into an animated version, which is regarded as a milestone for the Chinese animation industry.", " After being released one episode per month,animation has temporarily ended." ], [ "Creature Comforts is a stop motion clay animation comedy mockumentary franchise originating in a 1989 British humorous animated short film of the same name.", " The film matched animated zoo animals with a soundtrack of people talking about their homes, making it appear as if the animals were being interviewed about their living conditions.", " It was created by Nick Park and Aardman Animations.", " The film later became the basis of a series of television advertisements for the electricity boards in the United Kingdom, and in 2003, a television series in the same style was released.", " An American version of the series was also made." ] ] }
5a8cb0275542996e8ac88b26
What was a Beninese merchant and politician, most active when his country was known as an African kingdom that existed from about 1600 until 1894 ?
Paul Darboux
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Paul Darboux", "Dahomey" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Benin Expedition of 1897", "Mbunda Kingdom", "Royal Palaces of Abomey", "Dahomey", "Benoît Sinzogan", "Omukama of Bunyoro", "Doctor Dolittle's Post Office", "Kingdom of Kongo", "Mandara Kingdom", "Paul Darboux" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Benin Expedition of 1897 was a punitive expedition by a United Kingdom force of 1,200 under Admiral Sir Harry Rawson in response to the ambush of a previous British-led party under Acting Consul General James Philips (which had left all but two men dead).", " Rawson's troops captured, burned, and looted Benin City, bringing to an end the west African Kingdom of Benin.", " As a result, much of the country's art, including the Benin Bronzes, were relocated to Britain." ], [ "The Mbunda Kingdom (Mbunda: \"Chuundi ca Mbunda\" or \"Vumwene vwa Mbunda\" or Portuguese: \"Reino dos Bundas\") was an African kingdom located in west central Africa, what is now south-east Angola.", " At its greatest extent, it reached from Mithimoyi in the central Moxico to the Cuando Cubango Province in the south-east, bordering with Namibia.", " The kingdom was ruled by Mwene wa Ngoma (King)." ], [ "The Royal Palaces of Abomey are 12 palaces spread over an area of 40 ha at the heart of the Abomey town in Benin, formerly the capital of the West African Kingdom of Dahomey.", " The Kingdom was founded in 1625 by the Fon people who developed it into a powerful military and commercial empire, which dominated trade with European slave traders on the Slave Coast until the late 19th century, to whom they sold their prisoners of war.", " At its peak the palaces could accommodate for up to 8000 people.", " The King's palace included a two-story building known as the \"cowrie house\" or \"akuehue\".", " Under the twelve kings who succeeded from 1625 to 1900, the kingdom established itself as one of the most powerful of the western coast of Africa." ], [ "The Kingdom of Dahomey ( ) was an African kingdom (located in the area of the present-day country of Benin) that existed from about 1600 until 1894, when the last king, Behanzin, was defeated by the French, and the country was annexed into the French colonial empire.", " Dahomey developed on the Abomey Plateau amongst the Fon people in the early 17th century and became a regional power in the 18th century by conquering key cities on the Atlantic coast." ], [ "Benoît Sinzogan (born July 14, 1930) is a Beninese military officer and politician, best known for leading his country's gendarmerie in the late 1960s.", " He was a member of the Fon ethnic group, which dominated the Beninese (then known as Dahomeyan) army from 1965 to 1967.", " After Maurice Kouandété usurped the presidency on December 17, Sinzogan was placed under house arrest until December 19.", " That day, Sinzogan was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs, his first political post, which he held until July 1968.", " He was a member of the Military Directorate, which ruled Dahomey from 1969-1970.", " Academic Samuel Decalo described the man as \"too timid to mount a coup\" during the 1960s and 1970s, being \"one of Dahomey's few senior officers not to attempt to.\"" ], [ "Omukama of Bunyoro is the title given to rulers of the East African kingdom of Bunyoro-Kitara.", " The kingdom lasted as an independent state from the 16th to the 19th century.", " The Omukama of Bunyoro remains an important figure in Ugandan politics, especially among the Banyoro people of whom he is the titular head.", " He is closely related to the Omukama of Toro Kingdom." ], [ "Doctor Dolittle's Post Office is the third of Hugh Lofting's Doctor Dolittle books.", " Set on the West Coast of Africa, the book follows the episodic format of most other books in the series.", " In the beginning of the book, Doctor Dolittle helps to capture a slave trader's ship, then organizes the postal service of a small African kingdom, Fantippo, ruled over by King Koko.", " Over the course of later chapters, he discovers a hidden island populated by prehistoric creatures, gets thrown into another African jail, invents animal alphabets, and defeats at least two armies.", " Each of the animals in the Dolittle family also tells a personal story.", " The postal program grows into a worldwide postal and publishing service for the benefit of animals everywhere." ], [ "The Kingdom of Kongo (Kongo: \"Kongo dya Ntotila\" or \"Wene wa Kongo;\" Portuguese: \"Reino do Congo\") was an African kingdom located in west central Africa in what is now northern Angola, Cabinda, the Republic of the Congo, the western portion of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, as well as the southernmost part of Gabon.", " At its greatest extent, it reached from the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the Kwango River in the east, and from the Congo River in the north to the Kwanza River in the south.", " The kingdom consisted of several core provinces ruled by the Manikongo, the Portuguese version of the Kongo title 'Mwene Kongo', meaning lord or ruler of the Kongo kingdom, but its sphere of influence extended to neighbouring kingdoms, such as Ngoyo, Kakongo, Ndongo and Matamba." ], [ "The Mandara Kingdom (sometimes called Wandala) was an African kingdom in the Mandara Mountains of what is today Cameroon.", " The Mandarawa people are descended from the kingdom's inhabitants." ], [ "Paul Darboux (May 10, 1919 - 1982) was a Beninese merchant and politician, most active when his country was known as Dahomey." ] ] }
5a72263d55429971e9dc92f4
Which Norwegian club did Vegard Lysvoll play for that was from the town of Kristiansand
IK Start
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{ "title": [ "Vegard Lysvoll", "IK Start" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Anders Lindegaard", "IK Start", "Roar Strand", "Tor-Kristian Karlsen", "Daniel Braaten", "Niklas Gunnarsson", "Vegard Lysvoll", "List of Manglerud Star Ishockey seasons", "Odderøya", "Kristiansand Boardwalk" ], "sentences": [ [ "Anders Rozenkrantz Lindegaard (] ; born 13 April 1984) is a Danish footballer who plays for English club Burnley as a goalkeeper.", " He began his career with his hometown club, Odense Boldklub, but a lack of first-team opportunities led to a move to Norwegian club Aalesund in 2009, with whom he won the Norwegian Football Cup.", " After winning the Goalkeeper of the Year award in both Denmark and Norway in 2010, Lindegaard was signed by Manchester United, where he played for five years as a back-up to Edwin van der Sar and David de Gea.", " He moved to West Bromwich Albion in 2015, but was unable to break into the team and joined Preston North End in January 2016, initially on loan.", " He joined Burnley in September 2017." ], [ "IK Start is a Norwegian football club from the town of Kristiansand, currently playing in Tippeligaen having been promoted from Adeccoligaen in 2012.", " The club was founded on 19 September 1905.", " The coach is Steinar Pedersen.", " The team plays in yellow jerseys, black shorts and yellow socks at home, and blue jerseys, white shorts and blue socks away." ], [ "Roar Strand (born 2 February 1970) is a Norwegian retired football player.", " He played as a midfielder at the Norwegian club Rosenborg.", " Strand was capped 42 times for the Norwegian national team.", " He is the player with third most matches in the Norwegian Premier League.", " He has won the Norwegian Premier League 16 times and the Norwegian Football Cup five times, and he has scored goals in 21 consecutive top flight seasons." ], [ "Tor-Kristian Karlsen (born 15 June 1975) is a Norwegian football scout and executive, most recently CEO at AS Monaco after being promoted from the job as sporting director at the club.", " He has previously worked as scout for Grasshopper Club Zürich (1996-1998), Watford F.C. (1998-2000), Bayer 04 Leverkusen (2000-2004), Hannover 96 (2004-2006), and FC Zenit Saint Petersburg and as sporting director in the Norwegian club Fredrikstad FK." ], [ "Daniel Omoya Braaten (born 25 May 1982) is a Norwegian footballer, who currently plays as a winger for the Norwegian club SK Brann after signing a one-year contract with the club on 21 February 2016.", " He has previously played for Skeid, Rosenborg and Toulouse, with 157 caps and 13 goals in the latter club.", " He has been capped 52 times for the Norway national football team." ], [ "Niklas Gunnarsson (born 27 April 1991) is a Norwegian footballer, who plays as a defender for the Allsvenskan side Djurgårdens IF.", " Gunnarsson has previously played for Odd, Swedish club Elfsborg, Scottish club Hibernian and Norwegian club Vålerenga." ], [ "Vegard Bergstedt Lysvoll (born 16 August 1989) is a Norwegian footballer who plays as a striker for Tromsdalen.", " He played for Svolvær, Lofoten and Start before he joined Tromsdalen ahead of the 2009 season.", " After scoring 30 goals in the 2011 season, Lysvoll transferred to Tromsø.", " He spent the second half of the 2012 season on loan with his old club Tromsdalen, before he moved permanently to his old club in 2013." ], [ "\" are a Norwegian club based in Oslo.", " They are members of the highest Norwegian ice hockey league, Eliteserien (known as GET-ligaen for sponsorship reasons).", " Manrud Star Ishockey are the ice hockey department of IL Manglerud Star, a sports club founded in 1913.", " Originally known as Star, the club became known as Manglerud/Star after merging with Manglerud IL in 1964, and eventually Manglerud Star (without the slash).", " Ice hockey was included as an activity in 1967, and is today one of two sports practised by the club, the other being football.", " As of 2010, they have completed twenty-nine seasons in the Eliteserien and have won 385 regular season games." ], [ "Odderøya is an island in Kristiansand municipality in Vest-Agder county, Norway.", " The 0.7 km2 lies immediately to the south of the city centre of Kristiansand and it is connected to the mainland by four bridges.", " The island creates a natural division between the eastern and western parts of the port of Kristiansand.", " The Gravanekanalen canal separates Odderøya from the city center and Fiskebrygga (the fish market).", " Prior to 1993, the island was owned by the Norwegian government and it was used as a naval base and training grounds, but since that time, the municipality of Kristiansand has taken over and is now using it for recreational purposes.", " The island is mostly undeveloped, but the town development plan does include an area on the island for up to 500 homes." ], [ "Kristiansand Boardwalk (Norwegian: Strandpromenaden) is a street in the town centre Kvadraturen in Kristiansand, Norway.", " The street is in most of its course closed to the passage of motor vehicles, but operates in the tourist season in connection with sightseeing.", " From where the street Strandpromenaden ends in the eastern corner of the town centre, there is a continuing boardwalk upwards the river Otra.", " The boardwalk got the Nordic Green Space Award in 2013." ] ] }
5a7cc4dc554299452d57ba3b
What member of Celestial navigations has worked on over 450 gold and platinum albums including "21"?
David Campbell
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{ "title": [ "Celestial Navigations", "David Campbell (composer)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "The Cheetah Girls (group)", "Rainy Day Records", "Sylvain Cossette", "David Campbell (composer)", "Chaka Khan", "Celestial Navigations", "Dwight Yoakam", "Lenny Kravitz discography", "KLC discography", "Sonu Nigam discography" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Cheetah Girls were an American girl group consisting of Adrienne Bailon, Kiely Williams, Sabrina Bryan, and Raven-Symoné.", " The group was created by Disney, and were made famous by the eponymous Disney Channel original film and its sequels, \"The Cheetah Girls 2\" and \"\".", " The group has released three studio albums, \"Cheetah-licious Christmas\", \"\", and \"TCG\" and several RIAA certified Platinum albums including, \"The Cheetah Girls\", \"The Cheetah Girls 2\", and \"\".", " All of their albums and soundtracks have debuted in the \"Billboard\" 200.", " The soundtrack to their first movie sold over 2 million copies." ], [ "Rainy Day Records is a music production company and independent record label that is a subsidiary of Sound City Entertainment Group, the parent company of Sound City recording studios located in Los Angeles.", " Sound City is celebrating its 40th Anniversary in the recording business in 2009.", " More than 100 Gold and Platinum albums have been recorded at Sound City over the past 40 years, including albums produced by such record producers as David Foster, Keith Olsen, Richard Dashut, Bill Drescher, Jimmy Iovine, Butch Vig, GGGarth (Richardson), T-Bone Burnett, Andy Johns, Joe Barresi, Tony Berg, Tom Scott, Chris Goss, George Drakoulias, Brendan O'Brien, Matt Wallace, Rick Rubin, Sylvia Massy Shivy, Nick Raskulinecz and Ross Robinson.", " Rainy Day usually only signs two or three new artists or acts in any given year, and then makes a concerted effort to fully develop and promote those artists that they do sign.", " Also, Rainy Day Records only uses experienced record producers who have produced or engineered at least one Gold or Platinum album in the production of their albums." ], [ "Sylvain Cossette (born May 8, 1963) is a French-Canadian singer-songwriter from Grand-Mère, Quebec (located in the Mauricie region).", " Sylvain was a founding member of the Quebec-based English language band Paradox in 1984, before becoming a French language solo artist by 1994.", " During his career he has sold over one million albums (12 Gold and Platinum), recorded thirty-two #1 hit songs and eight Number 1 albums, earned six Silver, Gold and Platinum Tickets, won 10 Quebec Felix Music Awards, six Socan awards and four Juno nominations, and performed in Canada and Europe in the hit stage musicals \"Notre Dame De Paris\" and \"Dracula\".", " Cossette's 2001 album \"Rendez-vous\" was certified Platinum by the CRIA in November 2002.", " His 2007 album \"70s\" (#1 Quebec, #2 Canada) is his first all English release and produced four Number 1 hit singles and two Number 1 hit videos.", " The album went Gold (50,000 CDs sold) in 27 days and Platinum (100,000 CDs sold) in 15 weeks.", " The 70s concert tour went Silver Ticket (25,000 tickets sold) in three months and Gold Ticket (50,000 tickets sold) within a year.", " On October 21, 2008, he released the album \"70s Volume 2\" and produced three Number 1 hit singles and one Number 1 hit video.", " The album went Gold (50,000 CDs sold) in 19 days and Platinum (100,000 CDs sold) in 11 weeks.", " On October 25, 2010, the album 70s Volume 3 was released and quickly went Gold.", " The 70s project has so far sold almost 400,000 albums, 150,000 concert tickets and been seen by over a 650,000 people at outdoor festivals.", " In September 2011 he launched his new one-year tour «The Best of the 70s».", " In October 2011, two compilation albums were released of his greatest French language hits.", " On October 1, 2012, he release his first original French language album in 12 years called \"Le jour d'après\" (4 number one hit songs) which he wrote, co-arranged and co-produced.", " His next album RETROSPECTIVE spawned a tour throughout French Canada in 2013-2014.", " In April 2014 he released an album \"Les numérous 1\" of his career #1 hit songs that he composed.", " A new trilogy project (album/photobiography book/tour) called ACCORDS was released in October 2014 and spawned three Number 1 hit singles followed by a tour throughout French Canada in 2015.", " In 2014-16 he was the creative force behind two children projects (albums and live shows): Lily et le Lutin & Pyjama Party.", " In 2017 he released his first instrumental album Café et Guitares in over 200 countries." ], [ "David Richard Campbell (born February 7, 1948) is an arranger, composer and conductor.", " He has worked on over 450 gold and platinum albums including \"21\" (Adele), \"Futuresex/Lovesounds\" (Justin Timberlake), \"The 2nd Law\" (Muse), \"Invincible\" (Michael Jackson), \"Spirit\" (Leona Lewis), \"Aaliyah\" (Aaliyah), \"Fallen\" and \"The Open Door\" (Evanescence), \"Meteora\" (Linkin Park), \"B'Day\" (Beyoncé), \"Bangerz\" (Miley Cyrus), \"The Astonishing\" (Dream Theater), and various albums by his son Beck." ], [ "Chaka Khan (born Yvette Marie Stevens, March 23, 1953) is an American recording artist whose career has spanned five decades, beginning in the 1970s as the frontwoman and focal point of the funk band Rufus.", " Widely known as the Queen of Funk, Khan has won ten Grammys and has sold an estimated 70 million records worldwide.", " Khan was ranked at number 17 in VH1's original list of the \"100 Greatest Women of Rock & Roll\".", " In 2015, she was nominated for induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame for the second time; she was previously nominated as member of Rufus in 2011.", " Khan was the first R&B artist to have a crossover hit featuring a rapper, with \"I Feel for You\" in 1984.", " In the course of her solo career, Khan has achieved three gold singles, three gold albums and one platinum album with \"I Feel for You\".", " With Rufus, she achieved four gold singles, four gold albums, and two platinum albums.", " In December 2016, \"Billboard magazine\" ranked her as the 65th most successful dance artist of all time." ], [ "Celestial Navigations was an American music and story-telling group with members Geoffrey Lewis, Geoff Levin, David Campbell, Eric Zimmerman, Betty Ross, and Chris Many.", " Their performances consisted of Lewis telling a story along with electronic music to enhance the story.", " Lewis received a Drama-Logue Award for his performances." ], [ "Dwight David Yoakam (born October 23, 1956) is an American singer-songwriter, musician and actor, most famous for his pioneering country music.", " Popular since the early 1980s, he has recorded more than twenty one albums and compilations, charted more than thirty singles on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts, and sold more than 25 million records.", " He has recorded five \"Billboard\" #1 albums, twelve gold albums, and nine platinum albums, including the triple platinum \"This Time\"." ], [ "American singer Lenny Kravitz has released ten studio albums, one greatest hits compilation album, four box set compilation albums, two extended plays, fifty-six singles, and eight video albums, including three live albums.", " Kravitz has earned three gold albums, two platinum albums, two double platinum albums, and one triple platinum album.", " His début album \"Let Love Rule\" (1989) peaked at #61 in the U.S., and while receiving generally positive reviews, it became a huge success in Europe but took a long time to reach success in the U.S. Its followers, \"Mama Said\" (1991) and \"Are You Gonna Go My Way\" (1993) became instant hits, being considered some of the finest recordings of the decade and achieving platinum and multi-platinum status respectively, establishing Kravitz in the music industry and expanding his success in Europe and South America.", " However, despite only a two-year gap between albums, personal issues such as substance abuse problems, the aftermath of divorce and his mother Roxie Roker's illness lead to a decline in commercial sales with \"Circus\" (1995), in comparison to his preceding success, remaining his least successful album to date." ], [ "This is the production discography of Craig \"KLC\" Lawson, an American hip hop music producer from New Orleans, Louisiana, and lead producer of the production team The Medicine Men.", " Lawson is credited (solo and with other team members) on close to 300 studio recordings covering over 100 studio albums.", " His RIAA accolades include approximately eighteen gold albums, twelve platinum albums, four double-platinum albums, two triple-platinum albums, and one quadruple-platinum album as well as two gold singles, two platinum singles and one double-platinum single.", " Lawson has two Grammy Award nominations, both at the 45th Annual Grammy Awards for \"Best Rap Album\" (\"Word of Mouf\" by Ludacris and \"Tarantula\" by Mystikal) and two BMI Awards - one for the hit single \"Move Bitch\" (by Ludacris) and one for the associated album \"Word of Mouf\"." ], [ "Bollywood playback singer Sonu Nigam has recorded numerous albums and songs.", " Below are his mainstream Hindi releases.", " He has also released several devotional Hindu albums including \"Tere Dar Se Muradein Paeinge\" (1999), \"Sanskar\" (2004), \"Maa Ka Dil\" (2006), \"Pyari Maa\" (2008) and \"Maha Ganesha\" (2008).", " He released some Muslim devotional albums including \"Mohammad Ke Dar Par Chala Ja Sawali\" (1993, re-released 2007) and \"Ramzan Ki Azmat\" (originally sung by Mohammad Rafi and others) .", " He sang for several Ambedkarite and Buddhist albums including \"Jivala Jivacha Dan\", \"Buddha Hi Buddha hai\" (2010) and \"Siddhartha-The Lotus Blossom\" (2013).", " He has some Punjabi albums to his name, including \"Kurie Mili Hai Kamaal\" (2003), rereleased as \"Pyar\" in 2007, in which year he also released \"Colours of Love\".", " He covered the songs of famous Ghazal singer Pankaj Udhas in an album entitled \"Best of Pankaj Udas\".", " He guested on Sapna Mukherjee's album \"Mere Piya\" and sang the title song on the \"Kajra Nite\" remix album of 2006 along with Alisha Chinai- as well as featuring in the song's video alongside Diya Mirza." ] ] }
5adf938a5542995534e8c7f4
Which musician in known pimarily for his work with his band, John Mayer or Tom Johnston?
Charles Thomas "Tom" Johnston
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{ "title": [ "John Mayer", "Tom Johnston (musician)", "Tom Johnston (musician)" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "John Mayer", "Tom Johnston (musician)", "Stampede (The Doobie Brothers album)", "Clay Cook", "The Village Sessions", "Where the Light Is (John Mayer album)", "John Mayer Trio", "Livin' on the Fault Line", "John Mayer 2008 Summer Tour", "Long Train Runnin'" ], "sentences": [ [ "John Clayton Mayer ( ; born October 16, 1977) is an American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer.", " He was born in Bridgeport, Connecticut, and raised in nearby Fairfield.", " He attended Berklee College of Music in Boston, but disenrolled and moved to Atlanta in 1997 with Clay Cook.", " Together, they formed a short-lived two-man band called Lo-Fi Masters.", " After their split, Mayer continued to play local clubs—refining his skills and gaining a following.", " After his appearance at the 2001 South by Southwest Festival, he was signed to Aware Records, and then Columbia Records, which released his first EP, \"Inside Wants Out\".", " His following two full-length albums—\"Room for Squares\" (2001) and \"Heavier Things\" (2003)—did well commercially, achieving multi-platinum status.", " In 2003, he won the Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance for the single \"Your Body Is a Wonderland\"." ], [ "Charles Thomas \"Tom\" Johnston (born August 15, 1948) is an American musician.", " He is a guitarist and vocalist, known principally as a founder, guitarist, lead vocalist and songwriter for the rock group The Doobie Brothers, as well as for his own solo career.", " His off-and-on career with The Doobie Brothers spans more than 40 years, during which time the band exhibited numerous successful styles." ], [ "Stampede is the fifth studio album by American rock band The Doobie Brothers, released in 1975.", " (see 1975 in music).", " It was the final album by the band before Michael McDonald replaced Tom Johnston as lead vocalist and primary songwriter.", " The album has been certified gold by the RIAA." ], [ "Douglas \"Clay\" Cook (born April 20, 1978) is an American songwriter, producer and musician who co-wrote several songs with John Mayer including \"No Such Thing\", \"Comfortable\", \"Man on the Side\" and \"Neon\".", " Cook and Mayer's songwriting partnership was predominantly through Mayer's early career, as the songs he wrote with Mayer (with the exception of live releases) only appear on Mayer's first two releases, \"Inside Wants Out\" and \"Room for Squares\".", " Cook and Mayer formed the band Lo-Fi Masters prior to Mayer recording \"Inside Wants Out\".", " Cook is currently a member of the Zac Brown Band and was formerly a member of the Marshall Tucker Band and Y-O-U." ], [ "The Village Sessions is an EP released by artist John Mayer on December 12, 2006.", " Collaborators include John Mayer Trio members Steve Jordan and Pino Palladino, along with Ben Harper, Robbie McIntosh, and Ricky Peterson of Mayer's touring band and former producer for Prince albums.", " The six-song EP contains acoustic and alternate versions of songs found on Mayer's third studio album, \"Continuum\", and his trio's live album, \"Try!", "\".", " Mayer co-produced the album with engineer Chad Franscoviak." ], [ "Where the Light Is: John Mayer Live in Los Angeles, commonly referred to as Where the Light Is, is a live album and concert film by American blues-rock musician John Mayer.", " Released on July 1, 2008, the album documents Mayer's performance at the Nokia Theatre at L.A. Live in Los Angeles, California on December 8, 2007, during the promotional tour for his 2006 third studio album \"Continuum\"." ], [ "The John Mayer Trio is an American blues rock band that formed in 2005.", " Comprising singer-songwriter and guitarist John Mayer, bassist Pino Palladino and drummer Steve Jordan, the band has released one live album, \"Try!", "\" in 2005.", " Three of the songs on the album were co-written by Jordan, Mayer, and Palladino, and the album was co-produced by Mayer and Jordan." ], [ "Livin' on the Fault Line is the seventh studio album by the American rock band The Doobie Brothers, released in 1977.", " It is one of the few Doobie Brothers albums which did not produce a hit (although \"You Belong to Me\" was a hit as recorded by co-author Carly Simon).", " Still, the album received modest critical acclaim.", " Tom Johnston (guitar, vocals) left the band early in the sessions.", " He is listed as part of the band (appearing in the inside group photo) but appears on little or none of the actual album; despite writing and singing five songs during the sessions for the album, they were not included on the final release.", " Much of this consistently mellow album has a jazz tinge, and the influences of R&B are palpable throughout.", " The track \"Little Darling (I Need You)\" is a remake of the Marvin Gaye 1966 hit." ], [ "The John Mayer 2008 Summer Tour is a concert tour by musician John Mayer to support his third album, \"Continuum\".", " The tour has been heavily covered by tabloids due to Mayer's relationship with Jennifer Aniston." ], [ "\"Long Train Runnin'\" (or \"Long Train Running\") is a song recorded by The Doobie Brothers and written by band member Tom Johnston.", " It was included on the band's 1973 album \"The Captain and Me\" and released as a single, becoming a top 10 hit on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at number 8." ] ] }
5a85fa945542994775f606da
Which American Novelist wrote a novel that was made into a 1959 Western film?
A. B. Guthrie Jr.
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{ "title": [ "These Thousand Hills", "A. B. Guthrie Jr." ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Warlock (1959 film)", "Thunder in the Sun", "Angie Dickinson", "They Came to Cordura", "Cast a Long Shadow", "Day of the Outlaw", "Face of a Fugitive", "These Thousand Hills", "The Legend of Tom Dooley", "A. B. Guthrie Jr." ], "sentences": [ [ "Warlock is a 1959 western film directed by Edward Dmytryk and starring Richard Widmark, Henry Fonda, Anthony Quinn and Dorothy Malone.", " The picture is an adaptation of the novel of the same name by American author Oakley Hall." ], [ "Thunder in the Sun is a 1959 western film directed by Russell Rouse starring Susan Hayward and Jeff Chandler." ], [ "Angie Dickinson (born Angeline Brown, September 30, 1931) is an American actress.", " She began her career on television, appearing in many anthology series during the 1950s, before landing her breakthrough role in 1956 in \"Gun the Man Down\" with James Arness and the 1959 Western film \"Rio Bravo\", for which she received the Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year." ], [ "They Came to Cordura is a 1959 Western film co-written and directed by Robert Rossen, starring Gary Cooper and Rita Hayworth, and featuring Van Heflin, Tab Hunter, Richard Conte, Michael Callan, and Dick York.", " It was based on a 1958 novel by Glendon Swarthout." ], [ "Cast a Long Shadow is a 1959 Western film starring Audie Murphy.", " It was made by a company Murphy formed with Walter Mirisch." ], [ "Day of the Outlaw is a 1959 Western film starring Robert Ryan, Burl Ives, and Tina Louise.", " It was directed by Andre DeToth; this was DeToth's final Western feature film." ], [ "Face of a Fugitive is a 1959 Western film directed by Paul Wendkos.", " It stars Fred MacMurray, Lin McCarthy and Dorothy Green and was based on the short story \"Long Gone\" by Peter Dawson, the nom de plume of Jonathan H. Glidden (older brother of Luke Short).", " Dawson was the author of 120 Western short stories and novelettes as well as 15 book length Western serials.", " The working title was \"Justice Ends with a Gun\"." ], [ "These Thousand Hills is a 1959 Western film starring Don Murray, Lee Remick, Stuart Whitman, Patricia Owens, Alfred Hayes and Richard Egan, and based on the novel of the same name by A. B. Guthrie Jr. It was directed by Richard Fleischer." ], [ "The Legend of Tom Dooley is a 1959 western film directed by Ted Post.", " It stars Michael Landon, Jack Hogan, and Jo Morrow.", " It was based on the 90-year-old folk song Tom Dooley, which had been inspired by the real-life case of convicted murderer Tom Dula.", " The ballad, as sung by the Kingston Trio, was a big hit in 1958 and is the theme song of the film.", " The movie's plot is consistent with the lyrics of the song but otherwise bears little resemblance to the actual murder case." ], [ "Alfred Bertram Guthrie Jr. (January 13, 1901 – April 26, 1991) was an American novelist, screenwriter, historian, and literary historian who won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1950 for his novel \"The Way West\"." ] ] }
5a7e07145542997cc2c474fa
Jenny is a film starring an actress known for starring on what sitcom?
"That Girl"
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medium
{ "title": [ "Jenny (1970 film)", "Marlo Thomas" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Sally Ann Matthews", "Janice Kawaye", "Jessica Boone", "Marlo Thomas", "Jenny Wade", "Jenny (1970 film)", "Kim Delaney", "Amber Tamblyn", "The Mighty Barnum", "Jenny Lovell" ], "sentences": [ [ "Sally Ann Matthews (born 19 September 1970) is an English actress known for roles as Jenny Bradley in \"Coronation Street\" and as Sandra Briggs in \"Emmerdale\"." ], [ "Janice Kawaye is an American voice actress known for her roles as Ami in the cartoon \"Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi\" which aired on Cartoon Network in the mid-2000s, Jenny, the title character in \"My Life as a Teenage Robot\", and Gi in \"Captain Planet and the Planeteers\".", " In video games, she voices Ayane in the \"Ninja Gaiden\" series." ], [ "Jessica Boone (born May 14, 1984 in Houston, Texas) is an American actress with extensive experience in Shakespeare and musical theatre whom primarily works for ADV Films, Seraphim Digital and Sentai Filmworks.", " She has been a leading player with the Houston Shakespeare Festival and is co-CEO and an associate artist for Prague Shakespeare Company, the Czech Republic's professional English-language theatre, where her roles have included Rosalind, Juliet, Helena, Regan, Ophelia, Innogen and Lady Macbeth among others.", " Boone is also an accomplished voice actress known throughout the anime world for her work voicing hundreds of characters in Japanese animated series such as Mimmy in Hello Kitty, Misaki Suzuhara in Angelic Layer, Rei Miyamoto in High School of the Dead, Chiyo Mihama in Azumanga Daioh and Sheele in Akame ga Kill.", " Her film and TV work includes feature films \"Unlocked\" directed by Michael Apted, starring Michael Douglas, Orlando Bloom, Noomi Rapace and John Malkovich and \"Puerto Ricans In Paris\" starring Rosario Dawson, Rosie Perez and Luis Guzman.", " Boone also appeared on Disney-ABC Television Group as Rabia in \"Missing\" starring Ashley Judd, Sean Bean and Cliff Curtis.", " She currently lives in Prague, Czech Republic, and has occasionally returned to the Houston, Texas area." ], [ "Margaret Julia \"Marlo\" Thomas (born November 21, 1937) is an American actress, producer, and social activist known for starring on the sitcom \"That Girl\" (1966–1971) and her award-winning feminist children's franchise, \"Free to Be... You and Me\"." ], [ "Jennifer \"Jenny\" Wade (born October 6, 1980) is an American actress known for playing Liz Traynor on the Fox television series \"The Good Guys\", Nina in The CW television series \"Reaper\", and the character of Honey Pie in the \"Feast\" film trilogy." ], [ "Jenny is a 1970 film starring Marlo Thomas and Alan Alda, produced by ABC Pictures and released by Cinerama Releasing Corp. The film was rated \"M\" for \"Mature Audiences.\"", " Singer-songwriter Harry Nilsson provided \"Jenny\" 's theme song, \"Waiting\"." ], [ "Kim Delaney (born November 29, 1961) is an American actress known for her starring role as Detective Diane Russell on the ABC drama television series \"NYPD Blue\", for which she has won an Emmy Award.", " Early in her career, she played the role of Jenny Gardner in the ABC daytime television drama \"All My Children\".", " She later had leading roles in the TV dramas \"Philly\" and \"\" and on the Lifetime television drama \"Army Wives\"." ], [ "Amber Rose Tamblyn (born May 14, 1983) is an American actress, author, poet, and film director.", " She first came to national attention in her role on the soap opera \"General Hospital\" as Emily Quartermaine, followed by a starring role on the prime-time series \"Joan of Arcadia\", portraying the title character, Joan Girardi.", " Her feature film work includes roles in \"The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants\", \"The Grudge 2\", \"The Ring\", and \"127 Hours\"; she had an extended arc as Martha M. Masters on the main cast of the medical drama series \"House.\"", " She also had a starring role as Jenny on season eleven of the CBS sitcom \"Two and a Half Men\"." ], [ "The Mighty Barnum is a 1934 film starring Wallace Beery as P.T. Barnum.", " The movie was written by Gene Fowler and Bess Meredyth, and directed by Walter Lang.", " Beery had played Barnum four years earlier in \"A Lady's Morals\", a highly fictionalized biography of singer Jenny Lind.", " The supporting cast features Adolphe Menjou, Virginia Bruce as Jenny Lind, and Rochelle Hudson." ], [ "Jenny Lovell is an Australian actress, best known for her role as Jenny Hartley in the television series \"Prisoner\".", " She is the daughter of classic Sydney radio and television actor Nigel Lovell and respected actor and producer Patricia Lovell.", " Jenny appeared in \"Picnic at Hanging Rock\" and \"Gallipoli\" in her early career, the horror film \"Darkness Falls\" and has performed at The Globe Theatre, London, pursuing her passion for Shakespeare." ] ] }
5ae632915542992ae0d16277
When was the flag carrier of Hong Kong founded?
May 24, 1985
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Cathay Pacific", "Cathay Dragon" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 4 ] }
{ "title": [ "Cathay Dragon", "Youngspiration", "United Democrats of Hong Kong", "St. Paul's Convent School", "Flag of Hong Kong", "Hong Kong Citizen Forum", "Hong Kong Buddhist Association", "Cathay Pacific", "Tuen Mun Government Secondary School", "Flag of Hong Kong (1959–1997)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Hong Kong Dragon Airlines Ltd (Chinese: 港龍航空公司), operating brand as Cathay Dragon (Chinese: 國泰港龍航空) and previously as Dragonair, is a Hong Kong-based international regional airline, with its corporate headquarters, Cathay Dragon House, and main hub at Hong Kong International Airport.", " As of 30 October 2013, the airline operates a scheduled passenger network to 44 destinations in 13 countries and territories across Asia.", " Additionally, the airline has 3 codeshares on routes which are served by partner airlines.", " It has an all Airbus fleet of 41 aircraft, consisting of A320s, A321s and A330s. Cathay Dragon is a wholly owned subsidiary of Hong Kong's flag carrier, Cathay Pacific, and is an affiliate member of the Oneworld airline alliance.", " The airline was founded on May 24, 1985 by Chao Kuang Piu, the airline's present honorary chairman.", " Its maiden flight departed Hong Kong for Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia after being granted an air operator's certificate (AOC) by the Hong Kong Government in July 1985.", " In 2010, Dragonair, together with its parent, Cathay Pacific, operated over 138,000 flights, carried nearly 27 million passengers and over 1.80 billion kg of cargo and mail." ], [ "Youngspiration () is a localist political party in Hong Kong founded in 2015.", " It emerged after the 2014 Hong Kong protests (often dubbed as the \"Umbrella Revolution\") with an agenda of protection of Hong Kong people's interests and culture against the interference of the Chinese government and advocated the \"Hong Kong nation's right to self-determination\".", " The group wants a self-determination referendum in 2020 with the results effective in 2047, when China's \"one country, two systems\" promise ends.", " As of 2016, the convenor of the group is Baggio Leung." ], [ "The United Democrats of Hong Kong (; UDHK) was a short-lived political party in Hong Kong founded in 1990 as the united front of the liberal democracy forces in preparation of the 1991 first ever direct election for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong.", " It self-proclaimed as the first political party in Hong Kong.", " The party won a landslide victory by sweeping 12 of the 18 directly elected seats in the 1991 LegCo elections which shook the political landscape of Hong Kong.", " In 1994 it was merged with another pro-democracy party Meeting Point to form the contemporary Democratic Party." ], [ "St. Paul's Convent School (SPCS, ) is a private Catholic girls' school in Hong Kong founded by the Sisters of St. Paul de Chartres from France in 1854.", " The school was formerly called French Convent School and was renamed St. Paul's Convent School in 1955.", " SPCS counts a total of 15 winners of the Hong Kong Outstanding Students Awards, ranking fourth among all secondary schools in Hong Kong.", " Revered as one of the top schools in Hong Kong, St Paul's Convent School has an impressive track record of strong public examination results and student acceptances to top universities all over the world.", " The school boasts a long list of distinguished alumni in fields of politics, education, entertainment, communications and business." ], [ "The flag of Hong Kong features a white, stylised, five-petal Hong Kong orchid tree (\"Bauhinia blakeana\") flower in the centre of a red field.", " Its design was adopted on 4 April 1990 at the Third Session of the Seventh National People's Congress.", " The precise use of the flag is regulated by laws passed by the 58th executive meeting of the State Council held in Beijing.", " The design of the flag is enshrined in Hong Kong's Basic Law, the territory's constitutional document, and regulations regarding the use, prohibition of use, desecration, and manufacture of the flag are stated in the Regional Flag and Regional Emblem Ordinance.", " The flag of Hong Kong was first officially hoisted on 1 July 1997, in the handover ceremony marking the transfer of sovereignty." ], [ "The Hong Kong Citizen Forum () was a short-lived pro-Beijing political organisation in Hong Kong founded in 1991.", " Led by Gary Cheng Kai-nam.", " a school teacher from a traditional leftist school, the organisation was formed on 20 April 1991 in the background of the first direct election for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong in September." ], [ "Hong Kong Buddhist Association () is a Buddhist organisation in Hong Kong founded in 1945.", " It promotes Buddhism in Hong Kong and provides a series of charity services in Hong Kong, including education, medical, child care, youth activities, elderly care and burial." ], [ "Cathay Pacific () () is the flag carrier of Hong Kong, with its head office and main hub located at Hong Kong International Airport.", " The airline's operations and subsidiaries have scheduled passenger and cargo services to 180 destinations in 44 countries worldwide including codeshares and joint ventures.", " Cathay Pacific operates a fleet of wide-body aircraft, consisting of Airbus A330, Airbus A350, and Boeing 777 equipment.", " Its wholly owned subsidiary, Cathay Dragon, operates to 44 destinations in the Asia-Pacific region from its Hong Kong base.", " In 2010, Cathay Pacific, together with Dragonair (rebranded Cathay Dragon), carried nearly 27 million passengers and over 1.8 million tons of cargo and mail." ], [ "Tuen Mun Government Secondary School (TMGSS/TMS, ) is a secondary school in Tuen Mun, Hong Kong founded by the Hong Kong Government]].", " Located at Castle Peak Road near Castle Peak Bay, the school offers classes and uses English as the medium of instruction.", " It was founded in 1982 and was the first government school in Tuen Mun.", " Tuen Mun Government Primary School is a feeder school to TMGSS.", " Hong Kong Christian Service Pui Oi School and Shenzhen Futian Middle School are partner schools of TMGSS." ], [ "The Flag of Hong Kong between 1959 and 1997 was a Blue Ensign with the coat of arms of Hong Kong on a white disk.", " In Hong Kong, it is also nicknamed the Hong Kong flag (Chinese: 香港旗) or the Dragon and Lion flag (Chinese: 龍獅旗).", " In 1959, following a grant from the College of Arms and with the consent of Queen Elizabeth II, it was adopted as the flag of British Hong Kong.", " While the flag lost its official status following 1 July 1997 transfer of sovereignty over Hong Kong, it resurfaced in the 2010s as a symbol of protest against Chinese intervention in Hong Kong." ] ] }
5ae1b61f5542997283cd2259
Was William Whitelaw deputy leader of the conservative party before or after the formation of the second shadow cabinet of edward heath?
after
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Second Shadow Cabinet of Edward Heath", "William Whitelaw, 1st Viscount Whitelaw" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Labour Party (UK) Shadow Cabinet election, 1995", "Second Shadow Cabinet of Edward Heath", "Labour Party (UK) Shadow Cabinet election, 1992", "Labour Party (UK) Shadow Cabinet election, 1993", "William Whitelaw, 1st Viscount Whitelaw", "Second Shadow Cabinet of Harold Wilson", "Labour Party (UK) Shadow Cabinet election, 1996", "Shadow Cabinet of Margaret Thatcher", "Shadow Cabinet of Thailand", "Labour Party (UK) Shadow Cabinet election, 1994" ], "sentences": [ [ "Elections to the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet took place in October 1995, at the beginning of the 1995/6 session of parliament.", " Under the rules then in effect, the Commons members of the Parliamentary Labour Party elected 19 members of the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet, who were then assigned portfolios by the leader.", " The Labour peers elected the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Lords.", " In addition, the Leader of the Labour Party and Deputy Leader (Tony Blair and John Prescott, respectively) were members by virtue of those offices.", " With this election, for the first time, the role Opposition Chief Whip was simply another portfolio to be handed out rather than an office separately elected by the PLP.", " The 19 elected members of the Shadow Cabinet were the ones with the largest number of votes.", " MPs were required to vote for at least four women, but women were not necessarily guaranteed places in the Shadow Cabinet." ], [ "The Second Shadow Cabinet of Edward Heath was created after the Conservative Party lost the February 1974 general election.", " It was led by the Leader of the Conservative Party Edward Heath and featured prominent Conservative politicians both past and future.", " Included was Heath’s successor Margaret Thatcher, the future Home Secretary William Whitelaw, and two future Foreign Secretaries, Lord Carrington and Francis Pym.", " For the first time in history, a leadership election was held in 1975 for the Conservative Party whilst the position was not vacant.", " Margaret Thatcher challenged Heath, with whom the majority of the party was dissatisfied because of repeated losses at elections.", " She won, becoming the first female leader of a major political party in Britain." ], [ "Elections to the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet took place in July 1992.", " Shadow Cabinet elections generally take place at the beginning of a parliamentary session, but the 1992 vote was postponed until a new leader was elected to replace Neil Kinnock.", " Under the rules then in effect, the Commons members of the Parliamentary Labour Party elected 18 members of the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet, who were then assigned portfolios by the leader.", " The Commons members of the PLP separately elected the Chief Whip, and the Labour peers elected the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Lords.", " In addition, the Leader of the Labour Party and Deputy Leader (John Smith and Margaret Beckett, respectively) were members by virtue of those offices.", " The 18 elected members of the Shadow Cabinet were the ones with the largest number of votes, except that the three women with the most votes would be included in the 18, even if they weren't among the 18 top vote getters." ], [ "Elections to the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet took place in October 1993, at the beginning of the 1993/4 session of parliament.", " Under the rules then in effect, the Commons members of the Parliamentary Labour Party elected 18 members of the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet, who were then assigned portfolios by the leader.", " The Commons members of the PLP separately elected the Chief Whip, and the Labour peers elected the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Lords.", " In addition, the Leader of the Labour Party and Deputy Leader (John Smith and Margaret Beckett, respectively) were members by virtue of those offices.", " The 18 elected members of the Shadow Cabinet were the ones with the largest number of votes.", " Beginning with this election, MPs were required to vote for at least four women, but women were no longer guaranteed three places in the Shadow Cabinet." ], [ "William Stephen Ian Whitelaw, 1st Viscount Whitelaw, (28 June 1918 – 1 July 1999), often known as Willie Whitelaw, was a British Conservative Party politician who served in a wide number of Cabinet positions, most notably as Home Secretary and \"de facto\" Deputy Prime Minister.", " He was Deputy Leader of the Conservative Party from 1975 to 1991." ], [ "Harold Wilson of the Labour Party would form his Second Shadow Cabinet, as Leader of Her Majesty’s Most Loyal Opposition, after losing the 1970 general election to Conservative Edward Heath.", " He would retain leadership of the Opposition for the length of the Heath Ministry, from 1970 − 1974.", " In February 1974, his party would narrowly win an election.", " Wilson was then forced to form a minority government, which would only last until another election in October of that year.", " After that election, Wilson would form a majority government, known as the Second Wilson Ministry." ], [ "Elections to the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet took place in July 1996.", " Under the rules then in effect, the Commons members of the Parliamentary Labour Party elected 19 members of the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet, who were then assigned portfolios by the leader.", " The Labour peers elected the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Lords.", " In addition, the Leader of the Labour Party and Deputy Leader (Tony Blair and John Prescott, respectively) were members by virtue of those offices.", " The 19 elected members of the Shadow Cabinet were the ones with the largest number of votes.", " MPs were required to vote for at least four women, but women were not necessarily guaranteed places in the Shadow Cabinet." ], [ "Margaret Thatcher became the first female Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Opposition after winning the 1975 leadership election, the first Conservative leadership election where the post was not vacant.", " A rule change to enable the election was largely prompted by dissatisfaction with the incumbent leader, Edward Heath, who had lost three of four general elections as leader, including two in 1974.", " After announcing her first Shadow Cabinet in February 1975, she reshuffled it twice: in January and November 1976.", " Minor subsequent changes were necessary to respond to various circumstances.", " Thatcher's Shadow Cabinet ceased to exist upon her becoming Prime Minister following the 1979 general election." ], [ "The Shadow Cabinet of Thailand (Thai: คณะรัฐมนตรีเงา or รัฐบาลเงา) is an unofficial group of senior opposition party's spokespeople who form an alternative cabinet to the government.", " The shadow cabinet members shadow or mark each individual member of the government.", " After the People's Power Party's win in the 2007 general election, the Democrat Party became the sole official opposition party.", " Abhisit Vejjajiva, leader of the Democrat Party, expressed his intention to set up a shadow cabinet to track the new administration's performance, to propose better solutions, and to provide the Democrat's standpoint on each government decision.", " The shadow cabinet line-up was announced on February 8, 2008 after the Samak's administration had officially assumed office.", " On the 15 December 2008, Abhisit was elected by the House of Representatives to become the next Prime Minister, within a week a Cabinet will be formed which will include many members his Shadow Cabinet.", " However a day later the For Thais Party (the opposition party) MP Jatuporn Promphan stated that his party will not be forming a Shadow Cabinet." ], [ "Elections to the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet took place in October 1994, at the beginning of the 1994/5 session of parliament.", " Under the rules then in effect, the Commons members of the Parliamentary Labour Party elected 18 members of the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet, who were then assigned portfolios by the leader.", " The Commons members of the PLP separately elected the Chief Whip, and the Labour peers elected the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Lords.", " In addition, the Leader of the Labour Party and Deputy Leader (Tony Blair and John Prescott, respectively) were members by virtue of those offices.", " The 18 elected members of the Shadow Cabinet were the ones with the largest number of votes.", " MPs were required to vote for at least four women, but women were not necessarily guaranteed places in the Shadow Cabinet." ] ] }
5adf3f345542993a75d26448
How many films did the main character of "Put the Blame on Mame" star in throughout her 37 year career?
61
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Put the Blame on Mame", "Rita Hayworth", "Rita Hayworth" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Charles Crichton", "Freeman Wood", "Doris Fisher (songwriter)", "List of character-based film series", "Rita Hayworth", "Black dress of Rita Hayworth", "Ted N. Branch", "Landline (novel)", "The Severed Arm", "Put the Blame on Mame" ], "sentences": [ [ "Charles Ainslie Crichton (6 August 1910 – 14 September 1999) was an English film director and editor.", " Born in Wallasey, Cheshire, he became best known for directing many comedies produced at Ealing Studios and had a 40-year career editing and directing many films and television programmes.", " For the acclaimed comedy \"A Fish Called Wanda\" (1988), Crichton was nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Director and the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay (along with the film's star John Cleese)." ], [ "Freeman Wood (July 1, 1896 – February 15, 1956) was an American character actor of the silent and sound film eras.", " Born in 1896 in Denver, Colorado, he would appear in his first film in 1919, \"The Adventure Shop\".", " Early in his career he would have larger roles, often as the rival love interest to the main character, but his roles would get smaller and smaller as time went on.", " By 1933 he was relegated to what amounted to as bit parts, with his character often being unnamed.", " Over his 25-year career he would appear in over 60 films, the last of which was in a small role in 1944's \"Once Upon a Time\", starring Cary Grant, Janet Blair, and James Gleason." ], [ "Doris Fisher (May 2, 1915 – January 15, 2003) was an American singer and songwriter, collaborating both as lyricist and composer.", " She co-wrote many popular songs in the 1940s, including \"Whispering Grass\", \"You Always Hurt the One You Love\", \"Into Each Life Some Rain Must Fall\", \"That Ole Devil Called Love\", and \"Put the Blame on Mame.\"", " Her songs were recorded by the Ink Spots, Louis Prima, Billie Holiday, Bing Crosby, the Andrews Sisters, Pearl Bailey, the Mills Brothers and Ella Fitzgerald amongst others." ], [ "This is a list of character-based film series, in which many films are made about the same main character, who may or may not be played by different actors over the course of the series.", " The individual films of a film series may be produced or directed by different people over many years.", " In more extreme examples, the main character may be repeatedly \"killed off\" and brought back through fake-outs and other plot devices." ], [ "Rita Hayworth (born Margarita Carmen Cansino; October 17, 1918May 14, 1987) was an American actress and dancer.", " She achieved fame during the 1940s as one of the era's top stars, appearing in a total of 61 films over 37 years.", " The press coined the term \"love goddess\" to describe Hayworth after she had become the most glamorous screen idol of the 1940s.", " She was the top pin-up girl for GIs during World War II." ], [ "In the 1946 film \"Gilda\", Rita Hayworth wore a black dress made by American costume designer Jean Louis.", " It was used in one of the most famous scenes of the film: one in which the character of Gilda sings the song \"Put the Blame on Mame\", improvising a quick striptease, choreographed by Jack Cole.", " The dress has helped consolidate the image of the \"femme fatale\", as well as being universally recognized as an icon of fashion and cinema. \"", "The Independent\" named it as one of the Ten Best Fashion Moments in Film." ], [ "Ted N. \"Twig\" Branch retired as a Vice Admiral in the United States Navy on October 1, 2016, after serving the last three years of his 37 year career as the Deputy Chief of Naval Operations for information warfare.", " In that capacity, he was the resource sponsor for the N2N6 portfolio which includes program investments for assured command and control, battlespace awareness, and integrated fires.", " He was the Navy’s Chief Information Officer, the Director of Navy Cybersecurity, the leader of the Information Warfare Community, and the Director of Naval Intelligence.", " Admiral Branch was questioned by the Department of Justice regarding the Glenn Defense Marine Asia investigation in November 2013 and his access to classified information was suspended by the Secretary of the Navy.", " After a three year investigation, Branch was cleared of all charges." ], [ "Landline is a 2014 American sci-fi novel by Rainbow Rowell.", " It tells the story of 37 year old Georgie McCool who discovers that she is able to call her husband's 22 year old self through his landline.", " Rowell stated that aspects from the novel are loosely based on her own life such as the fact that Georgie is incredibly career-driven while her husband is a stay-at-home dad.", " The character of Georgie McCool was named after the song Georgy Girl and the village of McCool Junction." ], [ "The Severed Arm is a 1973 horror film co-written and directed by Thomas S. Alderman.", " The film is noteworthy for containing the first on-screen role of Angus Scrimm, who would later play the \"Tall Man\" in the 37 year Phantasm franchise.", " The film also stars Paul Carr, known in \"Star Trek\" as Lieutenant Kelso who appeared in the second pilot \"Where No Man Has Gone Before\", as well as John Crawford who appeared as \"Commissioner Ferris\" in the classic \"Star Trek\" episode \"The Galileo Seven\"." ], [ "\"Put the Blame on Mame\" is a song by Allan Roberts and Doris Fisher, originally written for the classic film noir \"Gilda\" in 1946, in which it was sung by the title character, played by Rita Hayworth with the singing voice of Anita Kert Ellis dubbed in." ] ] }
5ac289dc554299677310256d
Who wrote the film Lawn Dogs that starred actress Mischa Barton?
Naomi Wallace
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Mischa Barton", "Lawn Dogs" ], "sent_id": [ 6, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Julia Kaufmann", "Octane (film)", "Mischa Barton", "The Beautiful Life: TBL", "Into the Dark (film)", "Lawn Dogs", "Apartment 1303 3D", "Into the Darkness (film)", "Cyberstalker (film)", "Gabrielle Stone" ], "sentences": [ [ "Julia Kaufmann (born 1984) is a German voice actress.", " She has dubbed over a number of actresses, including Scarlett Johansson, Mischa Barton, and Elisha Cuthbert." ], [ "Octane (known as Pulse in the United States) is a 2003 thriller film directed by Marcus Adams and starring Madeleine Stowe, Mischa Barton and Norman Reedus.", " The film follows a divorced mother (Stowe) and her teenage daughter (Barton) on a late-night road trip, and the mother's battle to find her daughter after she gets caught up with a bizarre cult of young criminals at a truck stop.", " Shot largely in Luxembourg, the film features a soundtrack by dance duo Orbital." ], [ "Mischa Anne Barton (born 24 January 1986) is a British-American film, television, and stage actress, and occasional fashion model.", " She began her acting career on the stage, appearing in Tony Kushner's \"Slavs!", "\" and took the lead in James Lapine's \"Twelve Dreams\" at New York City's Lincoln Center.", " She made her screen debut with a guest appearance on the American soap opera \"All My Children\" (1996).", " She then voiced a character on the Nickelodeon cartoon series \"KaBlam!", "\" (1996–97).", " Her first major film role was as the protagonist of \"Lawn Dogs\" (1997), an acclaimed drama co-starring Sam Rockwell.", " She continued acting, appearing in major box office pictures such as the romantic comedy, \"Notting Hill\" (1999) and M. Night Shyamalan's psychological thriller, \"The Sixth Sense\" (1999).", " She also starred in the critically acclaimed indie crime drama \"Pups\" (1999)." ], [ "The Beautiful Life: TBL (also known as The Beautiful Life) is an American television drama series, which ran on The CW from September 16, 2009 to September 23, 2009.", " The series starred Mischa Barton, Elle Macpherson, Sara Paxton, and Corbin Bleu.", " It revolved around a group of male and female models sharing a residence in New York City.", " Mike Kelley (\"Swingtown\") served as the showrunner for the series, based on the script by former model-turned-writer Adam Giaudrone, and Ashton Kutcher was the executive producer.", " The CW ordered 13 episodes for the first season." ], [ "Into the Dark, also known as \"I Will Follow You into the Dark\", is a 2012 supernatural romance thriller written and directed by Mark Edwin Robinson.", " The film stars Mischa Barton and Ryan Eggold as lovers separated by supernatural elements.", " The project went into production in January 2012.", " The film's original title derives from the Death Cab for Cutie song of the same name.", " On 14 May 2012, Epic Pictures Group released an international trailer for the film.", " The film premiered at the Hollywood Film Festival on 20 October 2012, where it was nominated for the Best Feature Film award.", " The film was released theatrically in the United States on 11 October 2013." ], [ "Lawn Dogs is a 1997 British-American fantasy-drama film directed by John Duigan and starring Mischa Barton and Sam Rockwell.", " The film tells the story of a precocious young girl (Barton) from a gated community who befriends a landscape worker (Rockwell), and examines the societal repercussions of their friendship.", " Written by Naomi Wallace, the film was released by Rank Organisation, and was the company's last production." ], [ "Apartment 1303 3D is a 2012 supernatural horror film directed by Michael Taverna.", " The US-Canadian co-production is the English-language remake of the Japanese film of the same name.", " It is an adaptation of Japanese author Kei Ôishi's novel.", " The film stars Mischa Barton, Rebecca De Mornay and Julianne Michelle.", " The film officially went into production in Montreal in early November 2011.", " The film was released theatrically in Russia on December 6, 2012.", " In the United States, the film was released on the VOD platform on June 17, 2013, followed by a theatrical release on July 25, 2013." ], [ "Into the Darkness was a proposed American film which never came to fruition.", " The film began principal photography in May 2010.", " The film stars Mischa Barton, Kiowa Gordon, Anna Enger, Wolfgang Weber, Dalal Bruchmann, Russ Russo, and newcomer Ronnie Patel.", " The promotional trailer for the film was shot in early August 2009 and is set to debut in October 2009.", " The film received a lot of press in its early stages of development.", " In December 2011, a casting call scheduled for March 2012 was released." ], [ "Cyberstalker (a.k.a. \"Offline\") is a 2012 Lifetime television thriller directed by Curtis Crawford and starring Mischa Barton.", " Barton stars as a young artist living in seclusion since her parents were murdered by her stalker thirteen years earlier; her peace is suddenly disturbed by his reappearance.", " On 10 July 2012, a trailer was released.", " It was televised in the United States on 14 September 2012." ], [ "Gabrielle Stone is an American actress and dancer born in Los Angeles, California.", " Gabrielle Stone is the daughter of actor Christopher Stone and actress Dee Wallace.", " She is known for various movies and television series such as \"Speak No Evil\", the movie \"Cut \"and the upcoming movie \"The Legacy Of Avril Kyte\" with actors Doug Jones, J. Larose and Dave Vescio.", " Gabrielle Stone has also worked on the film set with known actors Billy Zane, Mischa Barton and Dee Wallace in \"Zombie Killers: Elephant's Graveyard\"." ] ] }
5ae5ce4855429929b08079a7
The small port town and parish on the coast of northern Lolland, is locatged in the southernmost administrative region of where?
Denmark
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Bandholm", "Region Zealand" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Obock", "Porozina", "Korfos", "Kudiramalai", "Vairao", "Merag", "Region Zealand", "Senigallia", "Bandholm", "Åsgårdstrand" ], "sentences": [ [ "Obock (also Obok, Ubuk, Arabic: أوبوك‎ ‎ ) is a small port town in Djibouti.", " It is located on the northern shore of the Gulf of Tadjoura, where it opens out into the Gulf of Aden.", " The town is home to an airstrip and has ferries to Djibouti City, while mangroves lie nearby.", " The French form Obock derives from Arabic \"Oboh\", deformation of Oboki, a name given to the Wadi Dar'i in its middle part, upstream of its coastal delta." ], [ "Porozina is a small port town in Croatia, located on the northwest coast of Cres.", " It is connected by ferry to Brestova (Kršan municipality) on the Istria mainland." ], [ "Korfos (Greek: Κόρφος ) is a small port town located on the coast of Sofiko Bay, in the southeastern part of Corinthia, Greece." ], [ "Kudiramalai (Sinhala: කුදිරමලෙයි, Tamil: குதிரைமலை, Greek: Hippuros, English: Horse Mountain) is a cape and ancient port town on the west coast of Sri Lanka.", " On the Gulf of Mannar near Silavaturai, the town shares a history with nearby Karaitivu Island, the ancient port town of Mannar and the Ketheeswaram temple.", " Kudiramalai is the northernmost point of Puttalam District and was a southern port of Mannar during the classical period, serving the northern kingdoms of the Jaffna Peninsula and Vanni country as one of their southernmost border towns.", " It is west of Vanni from Trincomalee (Thiru-Konamalai), home of Koneswaram temple." ], [ "Vairao, also Port Vairao and Matiti, is a small port town and district on the southwest coast of Tahiti, just to the northwest of Teahupo'o." ], [ "Merag is a small port town in Croatia, not far from Krk, located on the east coast of Cres.", " It is connected by ferry to Valbiska and is accessed via the D101 which is connected to the D100, the main road on the island of Cres." ], [ "Zealand Region (Danish: \"Region Sjælland\" ) is the southernmost administrative region of Denmark, established on January 1, 2007 as part of the 2007 Danish Municipal Reform, which replaced the traditional counties (\"amter\") with five larger regions." ], [ "Senigallia (or Sinigaglia in Old Italian) is a \"comune\" and port town of the province of Ancona on Italy's Adriatic coast, in the Marche region.", " The small port is formed by the lower reaches of the Misa, a river which flows through the town between embankments constructed of Istrian marble." ], [ "Bandholm is a small port town and parish on the coast of northern Lolland, Region Zealand, Denmark.", " It had a population of 666 (1 January 2015).", " It is located to the northwest of Knuthenborg Safari Park and Maribo.", " From Bandholm there is ferry service to Askø and rail link to Maribo, north of Maribo.", " Stokkemarke is its west and Østofte Parish forms its southwest border.", " It is served by Bandholm Station.", " The Maribo-to-Bandholm rail branch is operated by the Museumsbanen Maribo-Bandholm as a preserved railway." ], [ "Åsgårdstrand is a small port town in Vestfold, Norway.", " It is also the name of a former independent municipality and a center of trade.", " The town is situated 10 km south of Horten, 10 km north of Tønsberg and 100 km south of Oslo by the west coast of the Oslofjord.", " On 1 January 1965 Åsgårdstrand and Borre municipalities, plus a part of Sem were merged into the new municipality of Borre.", " By the time of the merger Åsgårdstrand had 488 inhabitants and was the smallest municipality in Norway." ] ] }
5a7e75d455429949594199c5
Proctor is a former town located in Swain County, North Carolina that was flooded by a lake with an average depth of what?
135 ft
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Proctor, North Carolina", "Proctor, North Carolina", "Fontana Lake", "Fontana Lake" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0, 4 ] }
{ "title": [ "Blidinje Lake", "Lake Waccamaw", "Lake Moraine (New York)", "Graham Lakes (Minnesota)", "Swain County High School", "Bryson City, North Carolina", "Fontana Lake", "Żywiec Lake", "Swain County Courthouse", "Proctor, North Carolina" ], "sentences": [ [ "Blidinje Lake (Bosnian: \"Blidinjsko jezero\" ), located in Blidinje, between Tomislavgrad and Posušje, is the largest mountain lake in Bosnia and Herzegovina.", " It is located at an elevation of 1185 m above sea level and is 2.5 km long and 2.1 km wide.", " Maximal depth of the lake is only 3 m , while average depth is around 0.5 m .", "The lake area varies from 2.5 to 6 km2, and the average depth is about 1.9 m." ], [ "Lake Waccamaw is a unique fresh water lake located in Columbus County in North Carolina.", " The lake is oval in shape measuring roughly 5.2 mi by 3.5 mi covering 8938 acre surface area with an average depth of 7.5 ft and a shoreline of about 14 mi .", " The marginal 70% of the lake bottom is composed of clear sand, whereas the central 30% is overlaid with a deposit of fibrous and pulpy peat.", " The lake is fed by four creeks: First, Second, Third, and Big Creeks.", " The lake outlet forms the Waccamaw River which flows southeasterly to empty into the Atlantic Ocean near Georgetown, South Carolina" ], [ "Lake Moraine (also known as Madison Reservoir) is a mesotrophic lake located 2.5 miles northeast of Hamilton, New York.", " The lake is 261 acres, consisting of two basins which are separated by a causeway and interconnected by a culvert.", " The northern basin is 79 acres and is relatively shallow with a maximum depth of 12.0 feet and average depth of 3.7 feet.", " The larger southern basin is 172 acres and has a maximum depth of 45 feet and an average depth of 17.7 feet.", " Payne Brook is the lake's outflow that flows into the Chenango River." ], [ "The Graham Lakes are a pair of lakes located in the northeastern corner of Nobles County, Minnesota.", " The lakes are known as West Graham Lake and East Graham Lake.", " West Graham Lake is an oval shaped body of water that extends east-to-west slightly more than one mile (1.6 km).", " The north-to-south width of the lake is approximately 3/4 of a mile.", " The area of West Graham Lake is 519.28 acre , the average depth is 5 ft , and the maximum depth is 8 ft .", " The elevation of West Graham Lake is 1438.7 ft , or 438.52 meters.", " East Graham Lake is a longer, narrower lake that extends from northeast-to-southwest for 1 miles.", " Its width is less than 1/2 mile.", " The area of East Graham Lake is 511.32 acre , the average depth is 5 ft , and the maximum depth is 8 ft .", " The elevation of East Graham Lake is 1435.08 ft , or 437.41 meters.", " A small creek runs from West Graham Lake and empties into East Graham Lake.", " Another creek runs from East Graham Lake, and eventually flows into the Des Moines River." ], [ "Swain County High School is a public high school located in Bryson City, North Carolina.", " Swain County High School is a part of the Swain County School System.", " It is the only 9-12 high school in the county." ], [ "Bryson City is a town in Swain County, North Carolina in the United States.", " The population was 1,424 as of the 2010 Census.", " It is the county seat of Swain County." ], [ "Fontana Lake is a reservoir impounded by Fontana Dam on the Little Tennessee River located in Graham and Swain counties in North Carolina.", " The lake forms part of the southern border of Great Smoky Mountains National Park and the northern border of part of the Nantahala National Forest.", " Depending on water levels, the lake is about 17 mi long.", " The eastern end is the Tuckasegee River near Bryson City.", " It has an average depth of 135 ft and reaches a maximum depth of 440 ft , making it the deepest lake in North Carolina.", " The lake has many inlets into coves and many islands formed from former mountain peaks, especially near the eastern end.", " As with most dam-impounded lakes, the steep banks are exposed when water levels are low.", " Many towns were submerged shortly after the creation of Fontana Lake, such as Proctor and Judson." ], [ "Żywiec Lake (Polish: \"Jezioro Żywieckie\") is a reservoir on the Soła river in southern Poland, near the town of Żywiec.", " It was created in 1966, when several villages in the area, such as Zarzecze, Tresna, Zadziel and Old Żywiec were flooded following the construction of a dam.", " The lake has the area of around 10 square kilometres, and the earth-filled dam is 39 metres high and 310 metres long.", " The maximum depth of the lake is 26,8 meters, and the average depth - 8,6 metres.", " Near the dam there is a hydro-electric power plant with the capacity of 21 MW.", " Żywiec Lake is used mostly for tourist purposes, to regulate the flow of water, and to protect the area from flooding." ], [ "The Swain County Courthouse is a historic courthouse located at Main and Fry Streets in Bryson City, the county seat of Swain County, North Carolina.", " The two-story Classical Revival structure was designed by Frank Pierce Milburn and R. S. Smith, and built in 1908.", " It has a central core block, which is fronted by a Classical tetrastyle portico with Ionic columns and has a hip roof.", " This block is flanked by symmetrical wings, except for the southern facade, where a secondary entrance is flanked by Ionic pilasters.", " It is the county's third courthouse; the first was a log structure built in 1872, and the second was built in 1880 after the first burned down." ], [ "Proctor is a former town located in Swain County, North Carolina, U.S.A.", " It was on Hazel Creek.", " It is named after Moses Proctor, first white settler to this area.", " The town was flooded by Fontana Lake, which was created by the construction of the Fontana Dam, and remains submerged unless lake levels are very low." ] ] }
5ab3c65b55429969a97a81bb
What opera house and cultural centre in Valencia, Spain, named Ramon Tebar a guest conductor?
Palau de les Arts Reina Sofia
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Ramón Tebar", "Palau de les Arts Reina Sofia" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Palau de les Arts Reina Sofia", "Silvio Varviso", "Christopher Larkin (conductor)", "Ramón Tebar", "Gianfranco Masini", "Sheikh Jaber Al Ahmad Cultural Centre", "Kazuhiro Koizumi", "Isidore Godfrey", "Claudio Abbado", "Millennium Tower (Abuja)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Palau de les Arts Reina Sofia (] ; Spanish: \"Palacio de las Artes Reina Sofía\" ; anglicised as \"Reina (Queen) Sofía Palace of the Arts\") is an opera house and cultural centre in Valencia, Spain.", " It opened on 8 October 2005; its first opera staging was of Beethoven's \"Fidelio\" on 25 October 2006.", " Tenor and conductor Plácido Domingo has maintained a special relationship with the Palau since its founding and has established a young singers training program there." ], [ "Silvio Varviso (26 February 19241 November 2006) was a Swiss conductor who spent most of his career devoted to conducting opera.", " He began his conducting career working in minor opera houses in Switzerland in the mid-1940s.", " He became the principal conductor of the opera house in Basel in 1956 where he served for six years.", " In the late 1950s he began appearing with major opera houses on the international stage as a guest conductor.", " During the 1960s, he became a fixture at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City and at the Royal Opera House in London.", " In 1965 he became the music director of the Royal Swedish Opera, and later in his career served as the music director of the Staatsoper Stuttgart and the Paris Opera.", " During the early 1990s he became a permanent guest conductor at the Vlaamse Opera where he remained active up until his death." ], [ "Christopher Larkin is an American conductor who is best known for his work within the field of opera.", " He was Associate Conductor of the Houston Grand Opera for a number of years where he notably conducted the world premieres of Mark Adamo's \"Little Women\" and Michael Daugherty’s \"Jackie O\".", " He is also the former Music Director of the New York City Opera National Company.", " As a guest conductor, Larkin has worked for numerous opera houses including Wexford Festival Opera, Santa Fe Opera, Washington National Opera, Portland Opera, Florentine Opera, Opera Pacific, Opera Carolina, and Boston Lyric Opera among many others.", " He has also worked as an Assistant Conductor and vocal coach for the Metropolitan Opera, San Francisco Opera, Opera Company of Philadelphia, Vancouver Opera, and the Canadian Opera Company." ], [ "José Ramón Tebar Sáiz (November 6, 1978, Valencia, Spain) is a conductor and pianist, currently Principal Conductor at Florida Grand Opera.", " He is Artistic and Music Director of Palm Beach Symphony and Opera Naples.", " He was Music Director of the Festival of Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic (2009-2015).", " In March 2015, he was named Principal Guest Conductor of Spain's Palau de les Arts Reina Sofia." ], [ "Gianfranco Masini (26 November 1937 – 18 June 1993) was an Italian orchestra conductor, primarily known for conducting opera.", " During the course of his career he was a principal conductor at the Teatro Lirico Giuseppe Verdi in Trieste and at the Arena di Verona Festival.", " He appeared in numerous opera houses in Europe and North America as a guest conductor and was the principal guest conductor of the Stadttheater Bonn in 1990.", " At the time of his death, he was the principal conductor and artistic director of Montpellier Opera." ], [ "The Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Cultural Centre (JACC), informally known as the Kuwait Opera House, is a prominent cultural center in Kuwait, located on the Gulf Road in the capital Kuwait City.", " It is the largest cultural center and opera house in the Middle East.", " The cultural centre is part of the new Kuwait National Cultural District (KNCD)." ], [ "Kazuhiro Koizumi (小泉 和裕 , Koizumi Kazuhiro , born 1949) is a Japanese conductor who has had an active international career since the 1970s.", " He has appeared as a guest conductor throughout Europe and the United States, appearing with such ensembles as the Berlin Philharmonic and the Chicago Symphony Orchestra.", " He is the current principal conductor of both the Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra, a post he has held since 2008, and the Century Orchestra Osaka (2003).", " Since 2006 he has been a current principal guest conductor with the Sendai Philharmonic Orchestra." ], [ "Isidore Godfrey OBE (27 September 1900 – 12 September 1977), born Israel Gotfryd, was musical director of the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company for 39 years, from 1929 to 1968.", " He conducted most of the company's performances during that period, except for a few London seasons when Malcolm Sargent was guest conductor and brief periods in the summers of 1947 and 1948 when Boyd Neel filled in as guest conductor." ], [ "Claudio Abbado, (] ; 26 June 1933 – 20 January 2014) was an Italian conductor.", " One of the most celebrated and respected conductors of the 20th century, particularly in the music of Gustav Mahler, he served as music director of the La Scala opera house in Milan, principal conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra, principal guest conductor of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, music director of the Vienna State Opera, founder and director of Lucerne Festival Orchestra, music director of European Union Youth Orchestra and principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic orchestra." ], [ "The Millennium Tower and Cultural Centre project is one of the many projects in the Central District of Nigeria's capital city of Abuja.", " At 170 m , it is the tallest artificial structure in Abuja.", " The tower was designed by Manfredi Nicoletti and is part of the Nigeria National Complex which also includes the Nigerian Cultural Centre, an eight-storey, low rise, pyramid shaped Cultural Centre.", " Construction for the tower started in 2006 and was topped out in 2014 whilst the cultural centre is still under construction." ] ] }
5a7535e35542996c70cfaeac
What is the name of the moth found in a country bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the south by Tanzania?
Scythris sciochalca
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Scythris sciochalca", "Scythris sciochalca", "Uganda" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Rufous mouse-eared bat", "Climbing shrew", "List of companies of South Sudan", "Scythris sciochalca", "List of companies of Uganda", "Democratic Republic of the Congo", "Geography of South Sudan", "Avukaya people", "Duiker", "Uganda" ], "sentences": [ [ "The rufous mouse-eared bat (\"Myotis bocagii\") is a species of vesper bat.", " It can be found in the following countries: Angola, Benin, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.", " It is found in dry and moist savanna habitats." ], [ "The climbing shrew (\"Suncus megalura\") is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae, which is found in subtropical Africa.", " It is found in Angola, Benin, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.", " Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and moist savanna." ], [ "South Sudan, officially the Republic of South Sudan, and previously known as Southern Sudan, is a landlocked country in Middle Africa, in the area of northeast Central Africa that is part of the United Nations subregion of Eastern Africa.", " South Sudan is bordered by the Republic of Sudan to the north, Kenya to the southeast, Uganda to the south, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the southwest, the Central African Republic to the west, and Ethiopia to the east." ], [ "Scythris sciochalca is a moth of the Scythrididae family.", " It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1928.", " It is found in Uganda." ], [ "Uganda, officially the Republic of Uganda, is a landlocked country in East Africa.", " It is bordered on the east by Kenya, on the north by South Sudan, on the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, on the southwest by Rwanda, and on the south by Tanzania." ], [ "The Democratic Republic of the Congo ( ; ] ; French: \"République démocratique du Congo\" ), also known as Zaire, DR Congo, East Congo, DRC, DROC, Congo-Kinshasa or simply the Congo, is a country located in Central Africa.", " The DRC borders the Central African Republic and South Sudan to the north; Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi and Tanzania to the east; Zambia and Angola to the south; the Republic of the Congo to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the southwest.", " It is the second-largest country in Africa (largest in Sub-Saharan Africa) by area and eleventh largest in the world.", " With a population of over 80 million, the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the most populated officially Francophone country, the fourth most-populated nation in Africa and the seventeenth most populated country in the world." ], [ "The geography of South Sudan describes the physical features of South Sudan, a country in East Africa.", " South Sudan is a landlocked country and borders - clockwise - Sudan from the north, Ethiopia from the east, Kenya, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo from the south and the Central African Republic from the west." ], [ "Avukaya is an ethnic group of South Sudan.", " Some members of this ethnic have fled to the Democratic Republic of the Congo due to persecution.", " About 50,000 members of this ethnic group live in South Sudan.", " Many members of this ethnic group belong to the Christian minority of South Sudan.", " The Avukaya traditionally live in a rain-forest area in Equatoria close to the Democratic Republic of Congo in Southern Sudan." ], [ "A duiker is a small to medium-sized brown in colour antelope native to Sub-Saharan Africa, very predominant in Angola; Benin; Botswana; Burkina Faso; Burundi; Cameroon; Central African Republic; Chad; Congo; Congo, The Democratic Republic of the; Côte d'Ivoire; Equatorial Guinea; Eritrea; Ethiopia; Gabon; Gambia; Ghana; Guinea; Guinea-Bissau; Kenya; Lesotho; Malawi; Mali; Mozambique; Namibia; Niger; Nigeria; Rwanda; Senegal; Somalia; South Africa; South Sudan; Sudan; Swaziland; Tanzania, United Republic of; Togo; Uganda; Zambia; Zimbabwe.", " They are found in heavily wooded areas.", " The 22 extant species, including three sometimes considered to be subspecies of the other species, form the subfamily Cephalophinae." ], [ "Uganda ( or ), officially the Republic of Uganda, is a landlocked country in East Africa.", " It is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the south by Tanzania.", " The southern part of the country includes a substantial portion of Lake Victoria, shared with Kenya and Tanzania.", " Uganda is in the African Great Lakes region.", " Uganda also lies within the Nile basin, and has a varied but generally a modified equatorial climate." ] ] }
5a8f289155429924144829ee
What Disney film Lillie Hayward wrote which was about Wilby Daniels?
The Shaggy Dog
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medium
{ "title": [ "Lillie Hayward", "The Shaggy Dog (1959 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Lillie Hayward", "Songwriter (Justin Hayward album)", "Housewife (film)", "The Shaggy Dog (1959 film)", "My Own Pal", "On the Border (film)", "The Man Hunter", "My Pal Wolf", "Walt Disney Presents: Annette", "The Best Bad Man" ], "sentences": [ [ "Lillie Hayward (September 12, 1891 – June 29, 1977) was an American screenwriter whose Hollywood career began during the silent era and continued well into the age of television.", " She wrote for more than 70 films and TV shows including the Disney film \"The Shaggy Dog\" and television series The Mickey Mouse Club and \"Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color\".", " She was also remembered for the films \"Her Husband's Secretary\" and \"Aloma of the South Seas\", the latter written in part with the help of her sister, actress and screenwriter Seena Owen" ], [ "Songwriter is an album by Justin Hayward released in February 1977.", " Hayward wrote all of the songs and played all of the instruments on the songs \"Raised On Love\" and \"Nostradamus.\"", " The album also features musicians Hayward had worked with on his previous project, \"Blue Jays\" recorded with John Lodge.", " These included Jim Cockey on violin, Tom Tompkins on viola, and Tim Tompkins on cello, all members of the band Providence, and Mel Galley on bass, Terry Rowley on guitars, and Dave Holland on drums, all members of the band Trapeze.", " Ken Freeman played the keyboards.", " According to the LP liner notes, Hayward's daughter Doremi (born December 1972) sang on \"Raised on Love.\"" ], [ "Housewife is a 1934 American drama film directed by Alfred E. Green.", " The screenplay by Manuel Seff and Lillie Hayward is based on a story by Hayward and Robert Lord." ], [ "The Shaggy Dog is a black-and-white 1959 Walt Disney film about Wilby Daniels, a teenage boy who by the power of an enchanted ring of the Borgias is transformed into the title character, a shaggy Old English Sheepdog.", " The film was based on the story \"The Hound of Florence\" by Felix Salten.", " It is directed by Charles Barton and stars Fred MacMurray, Tommy Kirk, Jean Hagen, Kevin Corcoran, Tim Considine, Roberta Shore, and Annette Funicello.", " This was Walt Disney's first live-action comedy." ], [ "My Own Pal is a lost 1926 American silent Western film directed by John G. Blystone and written by Lillie Hayward.", " The film stars Tom Mix, Olive Borden, Tom Santschi, Virginia Marshall, Ben Bard and William Colvin.", " The film was released on February 28, 1926, by Fox Film Corporation." ], [ "On the Border is a 1930 all-talking drama with songs that stars Rin Tin Tin.", " It was adapted from a story by Lillie Hayward who also wrote the screenplay.", " Armida sings two songs in the picture." ], [ "The Man Hunter is a 1930 American pre-Code all-talking adventure drama that stars Rin Tin Tin.", " The film was released by Warner Brothers, and was adapted by James A. Starr (who wrote the screenplay and dialogue) from a story by Lillie Hayward who also wrote the screenplay." ], [ "My Pal Wolf is a 1944 American drama film directed by Alfred L. Werker from a screenplay by Lillie Hayward, Leonard Praskins, and John Paxton, based on the story by Frederick Hazlitt Brennan.", " Produced and distributed by RKO Radio Pictures, the film was released on October 8, 1944.", " The film stars Sharyn Moffett (in her film debut), Jill Esmond, Una O'Connor, George Cleveland, Charles Arnt, and Claire Carleton.", " In addition to Moffett's debut, this picture also marked the production debut of Adrian Scott, who was a writer and producer, who would become a member of the Hollywood Ten." ], [ "Walt Disney Presents: Annette is a television serial that ran on \"The Mickey Mouse Club\" during the show's third season (1957–1958).", " It starred Annette Funicello as Annette McCleod (pronounced mik-clowd), a poor, orphaned country girl who moves into town with her upper-class aunt and uncle.", " The serial also starred Richard Deacon as Uncle Archie McCleod, Sylvia Field as Aunt Lila McCleod, Mary Wickes as Katie the housekeeper and prolific Disney child stars Tim Considine, David Stollery and Roberta Shore as Annette's friends.", " The story was adapted by Lillie Hayward (who also worked on \"Spin and Marty\") from the book \"Margaret\" by Janette Sebring Lowrey." ], [ "The Best Bad Man is a 1925 American silent Western film directed by John G. Blystone and written by Lillie Hayward.", " The film stars Tom Mix, Buster Gardner, Cyril Chadwick, Clara Bow, Tom Kennedy and Frank Beal.", " The film was released on November 29, 1925, by Fox Film Corporation." ] ] }
5ab65d1e55429954757d325e
Are Archibald MacLeish and L. Ron Hubbard both writers ?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Archibald MacLeish", "L. Ron Hubbard" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "J.B. (play)", "Margaret Grubb", "L. Ron Hubbard", "Archibald MacLeish", "Scientology in the United Kingdom", "Brain-Washing (book)", "Bare-faced Messiah", "Roderick MacLeish", "L. Ron Hubbard, Messiah or Madman?", "A Piece of Blue Sky" ], "sentences": [ [ "J.B. is a 1958 play written in free verse by American playwright and poet Archibald MacLeish and is a modern retelling of the story of the biblical figure Job – hence the title: J.B./Job.", " The play went through several incarnations before it was finally published.", " MacLeish began the work in 1953 as a one-act production but within three years had expanded it to a full three-act manuscript." ], [ "Margaret Louise \"Polly\" Grubb (September 22, 1907 – November 17, 1963) was the first wife of pulp fiction author and Scientology founder L. Ron Hubbard, to whom she was married between 1933 and 1947.", " She was the mother of Hubbard's first son, L. Ron Hubbard, Jr. and his first daughter, Katherine May \"Kay\" Hubbard." ], [ "Lafayette Ronald Hubbard (March 13, 1911 – January 24, 1986), better known as L. Ron Hubbard ( ) and often referred to by his initials, LRH, was an American author and the founder of the Church of Scientology.", " After establishing a career as a writer, becoming best known for his science fiction and fantasy stories, he developed a system called Dianetics which was first expounded in book form in May 1950.", " He subsequently developed his ideas into a wide-ranging set of doctrines and practices as part of a new religious movement that he called Scientology.", " His writings became the guiding texts for the Church of Scientology and a number of affiliated organizations that address such diverse topics as business administration, literacy and drug rehabilitation.", " The Church's dissemination of these materials led to Hubbard being listed by the \"Guinness Book of World Records\" as the most translated and published author in the world.", " The Guinness World Record for the most audio books published for one author is also held by Hubbard.", " In 2014, Hubbard was cited by \"Smithsonian\" magazine as one of the 100 most significant Americans of all time, as one of the eleven religious figures on that list." ], [ "Archibald MacLeish (May 7, 1892 – April 20, 1982) was an American poet and writer who was associated with the Modernist school of poetry.", " MacLeish studied English at Yale University and law at Harvard University.", " He enlisted in and saw action during World War One, and lived in Paris in the 1920s.", " On returning to the US, he contributed to Henry Luce's magazine \"Fortune\" from 1929 to 1938.", " For five years MacLeish was Librarian of Congress, a post he accepted at the urging of President Franklin D. Roosevelt.", " From 1949 to 1962, MacLeish was Boylston Professor of Rhetoric and Oratory at Harvard University.", " MacLeish was awarded three Pulitzer Prizes for his work." ], [ "Scientology in the United Kingdom is practised mainly within the Church of Scientology and its related groups which go under names including \"Hubbard Academy of Personal Independence\" and \"Dianetics and Scientology Life Improvement Centre\".", " The national headquarters, and former global headquarters, is Saint Hill Manor at East Grinstead, which for seven years was the home of L. Ron Hubbard, the pulp fiction author who created Scientology.", " Church-connected groups promoting aspects of L. Ron Hubbard's teaching, including Narconon and CCHR, have also been active in the UK, in some cases with charitable status.", " There have also been groups practising Scientology independently of the Church." ], [ "Brain-Washing: A Synthesis of the Russian Textbook on Psychopolitics, sometimes referred to as The Brainwashing Manual, is a book published by the Church of Scientology in 1955.", " It purports to be a condensation of the work of Lavrentiy Beria, the Soviet secret police chief.", " The book states Kenneth Goff as author.", " Its true authorship is not clear, the three common hypotheses being: Scientology founder L Ron Hubbard, Kenneth Goff (alias Oliver Kenneth Goff), or both L Ron Hubbard and Kenneth Goff based on an acquired US agency report.", " The third hypothesis is questionable as there is not proof that the two men ever knew each other.", " Claims that L Ron Hubbard was the author are also dubious as the only source of this claim is his estranged son, L Ron Hubbard Jr., who made it his life work trying to intentionally discredit his father in every possible way, and in addition to withdrawing all his accusations before his death, has been discredited in courts of law." ], [ "Bare-faced Messiah: The True Story of L. Ron Hubbard is a posthumous biography of Scientology founder L. Ron Hubbard by British journalist Russell Miller.", " First published in the United Kingdom on 26 October 1987, the book takes a critical perspective, challenging the Church of Scientology's account of Hubbard's life and work.", " It quotes extensively from official documents acquired using the Freedom of Information Act and from Hubbard's personal papers, which were obtained via a defector from the Church.", " It was also published in Australia, Canada and the United States." ], [ "Roderick MacLeish (January 15, 1926 – July 1, 2006) was an American journalist and writer.", " Born in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, he grew up in the Chicago suburbs and graduated from the University of Chicago.", " MacLeish was news director for WBZ radio in Boston in the early 1950s, then helped start the London and Washington, DC, bureaus of Westinghouse Broadcasting, where he was a chief commentator.", " He later was a commentator for CBS News, National Public Radio, and \"The Christian Science Monitor\".", " His published books include both nonfiction and fiction.", " MacLeish was the nephew of poet Archibald MacLeish.", " He died in Washington, DC, at the age of 80." ], [ "L. Ron Hubbard, Messiah or Madman?", ", is a posthumous biography of Scientology founder L. Ron Hubbard written by Bent Corydon, which makes extensive use of interviews he conducted with Hubbard's son Ronald DeWolf.", " Though originally published in 1987 by Lyle Stuart Inc., the book was re-issued in a paperback edition on July 25, 1992 and a hardcover edition in October 1995, both by publisher Barricade Books.", " The 1995 edition also featured Brian Ambry as principal researcher.", " The first edition of the book listed DeWolf as coauthor." ], [ "A Piece of Blue Sky: Scientology, Dianetics and L. Ron Hubbard Exposed is a 1990 book about L. Ron Hubbard and the development of Dianetics and the Church of Scientology by British former Scientologist Jon Atack.", " The title originates from a quote of Hubbard's from 1950, when he was reported as saying that he wanted to sell potential church members a \"piece of blue sky.\"" ] ] }
5a7de1995542997cc2c474b8
Which football team won their 2004 MAC championship meeting in a Detroit domed stadium?
Toledo Rockets
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "2004 MAC Championship Game", "Ford Field" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "2008 Buffalo Bulls football team", "2000 Western Michigan Broncos football team", "1965 Miami Redskins football team", "2011 Northern Illinois Huskies football team", "2004 MAC Championship Game", "Tropicana Field", "Ford Field", "2016 Western Michigan Broncos football team", "2009 MAC Championship Game", "1981 Toledo Rockets football team" ], "sentences": [ [ "The 2008 Buffalo Bulls football team represented the University at Buffalo in the 2008 NCAA Division I FBS football season.", " 2008 was a season of firsts for the Bulls.", " With a 40–34 double overtime win over Bowling Green on November 21, the Bulls won the MAC East division and gained a berth to the MAC Championship for the first time.", " The Bulls won their first-ever conference championship by beating #12 ranked and previously undefeated Ball State, 42–24 on December 5.", " The win was also Buffalo's first-ever against a ranked opponent and ensured a winning season for the first time since Buffalo returned to the top-level of college football in 1999.", " They earned an invitation to the International Bowl at the Rogers Centre in Toronto, their first trip to a bowl game in their history, exactly fifty years after the Bulls turned down their only previous bowl bid, to the Tangerine Bowl, when they were told by the bowl's organizers that their two black players would not be allowed to play.", " The Bulls also received their first-ever votes in the \"USA Today\" Coaches' Poll after winning the MAC Championship when UTEP coach Mike Price voted the Bulls #23 on his ballot.", " On December 16, Buffalo announced head coach Turner Gill agreed to a contract extension and a raise.", " Gill's contract now runs through 2013 and makes him one of the highest-paid coaches in the MAC.", " The ending of the season was bittersweet as the Bulls lost to the Connecticut Huskies 38-20 in the International Bowl, but the Bulls were able to give about two dozen members of the 1958 Bulls team the bowl experience they missed by inviting them to be honorary captains for the game." ], [ "The 2000 Western Michigan Broncos football team was an American football team that represented Western Michigan University during the 2000 NCAA Division I-A football season.", " In their fourth season under head coach Gary Darnell, the team compiled a 9–3 record, finished in a tie for first place in the West Division of the Mid-American Conference (MAC), and lost to the Marshall Thundering Herd in the 2000 MAC Championship Game.", " The team played its home games at Waldo Stadium in Kalamazoo, Michigan." ], [ "The 1965 Miami Redskins football team was an American football team that represented Miami University in the Mid-American Conference (MAC) during the 1965 college football season.", " In their third season under Bo Schembechler, Miami compiled a 7–3 record (5–1 against MAC opponents), finished in a tie with Bowling Green for the MAC championship, and outscored all opponents by a combined total of 247 to 137.", " After the season, Schembechler was selected as the MAC Coach of the Year." ], [ "The 2011 Northern Illinois Huskies football team represented Northern Illinois University in the 2011 NCAA Division I FBS football season.", " The Huskies competed in the West Division of the Mid-American Conference.", " They were led by first year head coach Dave Doeren.", " They played their home games at Huskie Stadium.", " NIU finished the season 11–3, 7–1 in MAC play to win the West Division Title.", " The Huskies defeated Ohio in the MAC Championship game to win their first MAC Championship after two previous trips to the Championship game.", " The Huskies were invited to the GoDaddy.com Bowl where they defeated Arkansas State." ], [ "The 2004 MAC Championship Game was played on December 2, 2004 at Ford Field in Detroit, Michigan.", " The game featured the winner of each division of the Mid-American Conference.", " The game featured the Miami RedHawks, of the East Division, and the Toledo Rockets, of the West Division.", " The Rockets beat the RedHawks 35-27." ], [ "Tropicana Field, also commonly known as The Trop, is a domed stadium in St. Petersburg, Florida, United States, that has been the home of the Tampa Bay Rays of Major League Baseball (MLB) since the team's inaugural season in 1998.", " The stadium is also used for college football, and since December 2008 has been the home of the St. Petersburg Bowl, an annual postseason bowl game.", " It is currently the only non-retractable domed stadium in Major League Baseball, and is the smallest MLB stadium by seating capacity when obstructed-view rows in the uppermost sections are covered with tarp as they are for most Rays games." ], [ "Ford Field is a multi-purpose domed stadium located in Downtown Detroit, Michigan, United States, owned by the Detroit/Wayne County Stadium Authority.", " It is primarily used for American football as the home field of the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL) as well as the annual Quick Lane Bowl college football bowl game and state championship football games for the MHSAA.", " The regular seating capacity is approximately 65,000, though it is expandable up to 70,000 for football and 80,000 for basketball.", " The naming rights were purchased by the Ford Motor Company at $40 million over 20 years; the Ford family holds a controlling interest in the company, and a member of the Ford family has controlled the Lions franchise since 1963." ], [ "The 2016 Western Michigan Broncos football team represented Western Michigan University (WMU) in the 2016 NCAA Division I FBS football season.", " They were led by fourth-year head coach P. J. Fleck and played their home games at Waldo Stadium as a member of the West Division of the Mid-American Conference (MAC).", " The Broncos completed their regular season undefeated and won the MAC West Division title.", " The Broncos finished conference play defeating the Ohio Bobcats 29–23 in the 2016 MAC Championship Game, winning the school's first MAC championship title since 1988.", " WMU received an invitation to the 2017 Cotton Bowl as the highest rated Group of Five team in the College Football Playoff (CFP).", " It was the first major-bowl appearance in school history (and second for a MAC team).", " The Broncos also won 10 games in a season for the first time in their 111-year football history.", " They lost to the No. 8 Wisconsin Badgers in the New Years Six bowl game, 24–16." ], [ "The 2009 Marathon MAC Championship Game was a college football game played by the Central Michigan Chippewas and the Ohio Bobcats.", " The game, sponsored by Marathon Oil, was the final regular season contest of the 2009 college football season for the Mid-American Conference.", " The game was held at Ford Field in Detroit, Michigan, where it was moved to following the 2003 MAC Championship Game." ], [ "The 1981 Toledo Rockets football team was an American football team that represented the University of Toledo in the Mid-American Conference (MAC) during the 1981 NCAA Division I-A football season.", " In their fifth and final season under head coach Chuck Stobart, the Rockets compiled a 9–3 record (8–1 against MAC opponents), won the MAC championship, outscored all opponents by a combined total of 270 to 170, won the Mid-American Conference (MAC) championship, and defeated San Jose State, 27–25, in the 1981 California Bowl." ] ] }
5ac2db0d55429921a00ab07a
Woody Allen actor, Diego Luna, has been in which "Star Wars" film?
"Rogue One"
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Untitled Woody Allen Project", "Diego Luna" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Star Wars: Darth Plagueis", "Rogue One", "Star Wars MUSH", "Lego Star Wars II: The Original Trilogy", "Diego Luna", "Mr. Pig", "Untitled Woody Allen Project", "Star Wars Trilogy Arcade", "Sam B. Girgus", "Cassian Andor" ], "sentences": [ [ "Star Wars: Darth Plagueis is a novel that is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe.", " It was written by James Luceno, and released on January 10, 2012.", " The novel covers the later life and machinations of Sith lord Darth Plagueis, over a roughly fifty-year period pre-dating \"Star Wars: The Phantom Menace\".", " The novel details Plagueis' overthrow of his own master Darth Tenebrous, his work as head of a powerful banking consortium on the Muun homeworld, his discovery, recruitment and training of the teenaged Sheev Palpatine of Naboo, and the efforts of Plagueis to undermine the Galactic Republic and ensure the dominance of the Dark Side of the Force.", " The novel brings in scores of characters and locations already familiar in the \"Star Wars\" mythos, as well as introducing many others for the first time.", " Events depicted on-screen in \"Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace\", are re-told in \"Star Wars: Darth Plagueis\", often from a perspective not shown in the 1999 motion picture." ], [ "Rogue One: A Star Wars Story, or simply Rogue One, is a 2016 American epic space opera film directed by Gareth Edwards.", " The screenplay by Chris Weitz and Tony Gilroy is from a story by John Knoll and Gary Whitta.", " It was produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.", " It is the first installment of the \"Star Wars\" \"Anthology\" series, set immediately before the events of the original \"Star Wars\" film.", " The cast includes Felicity Jones, Diego Luna, Riz Ahmed, Ben Mendelsohn, Donnie Yen, Mads Mikkelsen, Alan Tudyk, Jiang Wen and Forest Whitaker.", " \"Rogue One\" follows a group of rebels on a mission to steal the plans for the Death Star, the Galactic Empire's superweapon." ], [ "Star Wars MUSH (commonly referred to as SW1) is a text-based online role-playing game.", " \"Star Wars MUSH\" was created in May 1991 and was released to the public in January 1992.", " The game predates the majority of \"\"Star Wars\" expanded universe\" and as such largely deviates from the established \"Star Wars\" universe set after \"Return of the Jedi\".", " The game scenario system is based on the discontinued West End Games' .", " The game persisted throughout the '90s as one of the net's more successful \"Star Wars\"-themed MUSHes, earning a feature in \"The Incredible Internet Guide to Star Wars\"." ], [ "Lego Star Wars II: The Original Trilogy is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by LucasArts and TT Games Publishing.", " It was released on 11 September 2006.", " Part of the \"Lego Star Wars\" series, it is based on the \"Star Wars\" science fiction media franchise and Lego Group's \"Star Wars\"-themed toy line.", " It follows the events of the \"Star Wars\" films \"Star Wars\", \"The Empire Strikes Back\" and \"Return of the Jedi\".", " The game allows players to assume the roles of over 50 Lego versions of characters from the film series; customized characters can also be created.", " Camera movement was improved from its predecessor—\"\"; and the concept of \"vehicle levels\" was explored more thoroughly.", " The game was revealed at American International Toy Fair 2006.", " Promotions for the game were set up at chain stores across the United States." ], [ "Diego Luna Alexander (] ; born 29 December 1979) is a Mexican actor, producer and director.", " After starring in a few telenovelas, he has appeared in many films, including \"Y tu mamá también\", \"\", \"Rudo y Cursi\" and the \"Star Wars\" anthology film \"Rogue One\"." ], [ "Mr. Pig is a 2016 Mexican drama film directed by Diego Luna and written by Diego Luna and Augusto Mendoza.", " The film stars Danny Glover, Maya Rudolph, José María Yazpik and Joel Murray." ], [ "Woody Allen is directing an untitled drama film from a screenplay he wrote.", " It stars Timothée Chalamet, Selena Gomez, Elle Fanning, Jude Law, Diego Luna, and Liev Schreiber." ], [ "Star Wars Trilogy Arcade is an arcade game first released in 1998.", " The game is a 3-D rail shooter based on the original trilogy of \"Star Wars\" films and was released along with the special editions of these films.", " Accompanied by the \"Star Wars Trilogy\" pinball game, it is the second in Sega's \"Star Wars Arcade\" series; it is preceded by 1993's \"Star Wars Arcade\" and followed by 2000's \"Star Wars Racer Arcade\"." ], [ "Sam B. Girgus (born c. 1942) is an American film and literature scholar, professor of English at Vanderbilt University.", " He is well known for his analysis of the works of Woody Allen in his books such as \"The Films of Woody Allen\" (2002) and \"A Companion to Woody Allen\" (2013) with Peter J. Bailey.", " He believes ultimately that Allen's films undermine the world in which we live." ], [ "Cassian Andor is a fictional character in the \"Star Wars\" franchise, portrayed by Mexican actor Diego Luna in the 2016 film \"Rogue One\".", " He is a pilot and Intelligence officer for the Rebel Alliance, and captain of the Rogue One, a rebel unit attempting to steal the plans to the Death Star, a powerful weapon." ] ] }
5a7138545542994082a3e690
Who was given an award in 2001, Cahit Arf or Mehran Kardar?
Mehran Kardar
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Cahit Arf", "Mehran Kardar", "Mehran Kardar" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 3 ] }
{ "title": [ "Hasse–Arf theorem", "Arf invariant of a knot", "Cahit Arf", "Kervaire invariant", "Academy Award for Best Animated Feature", "ABA League MVP", "Kardar–Parisi–Zhang equation", "BBC Sports Personality of the Year", "Mehran Kardar", "ABA League Finals MVP" ], "sentences": [ [ "In mathematics, specifically in local class field theory, the Hasse–Arf theorem is a result concerning jumps of the upper numbering filtration of the Galois group of a finite Galois extension.", " A special case of it when the residue fields are finite was originally proved by Helmut Hasse, and the general result was proved by Cahit Arf." ], [ "In the mathematical field of knot theory, the Arf invariant of a knot, named after Cahit Arf, is a knot invariant obtained from a quadratic form associated to a Seifert surface.", " If \"F\" is a Seifert surface of a knot, then the homology group H(\"F\", Z/2Z) has a quadratic form whose value is the number of full twists mod 2 in a neighborhood of an imbedded circle representing an element of the homology group.", " The Arf invariant of this quadratic form is the Arf invariant of the knot." ], [ "Cahit Arf (] ; 11 October 1910 – 26 December 1997) was a Turkish mathematician.", " He is known for the Arf invariant of a quadratic form in characteristic 2 (applied in knot theory and surgery theory) in topology, the Hasse–Arf theorem in ramification theory, Arf semigroups, and Arf rings." ], [ "The Kervaire invariant is an invariant of a framed (4\"k\"+2)-dimensional manifold that measures whether the manifold could be surgically converted into a sphere.", " This invariant evaluates to 0 if the manifold can be converted to a sphere, and 1 otherwise.", " This invariant was named after Michel Kervaire who built on work of Cahit Arf." ], [ "The Academy Awards are given each year by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS or the Academy) for the best films and achievements of the previous year.", " The Academy Award for Best Animated Feature is given each year for animated films.", " An animated feature is defined by the Academy as a film with a running time of more than 40 minutes in which characters' performances are created using a frame-by-frame technique, a significant number of the major characters are animated, and animation figures in no less than 75 percent of the running time.", " The Academy Award for Best Animated Feature was first given for films made in 2001." ], [ "The ABA League MVP award, also known as the Adriatic League MVP award, is an annual award that is given to the most valuable player of the European regional Adriatic ABA League, which is the top-tier level professional basketball league for countries of the former Yugoslavia.", " The award has been given since the 2001–02 ABA League season." ], [ "The Kardar–Parisi–Zhang (KPZ) equation (named after its creators Mehran Kardar, Giorgio Parisi, and Yi-Cheng Zhang) is a non-linear stochastic partial differential equation.", " It describes the temporal change of the height formula_1 at place formula_2 and time formula_3.", " It is formally" ], [ "The BBC Sports Personality of the Year is an awards ceremony that takes place annually in December.", " Devised by Paul Fox in 1954, it originally consisted of just one, the BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award.", " Several new awards have been introduced, and currently eight awards are presented.", " The first awards to be added were the Team of the Year and Overseas Personality awards, which were introduced in 1960.", " A Lifetime Achievement Award was first given in 1995 and again in 1996, and has been presented annually since 2001.", " In 1999, three more awards were introduced: the Helen Rollason Award, the Coach Award, and the Newcomer Award, which was renamed to Young Sports Personality of the Year in 2001.", " The newest is the Unsung Hero Award, first presented in 2003.", " In 2003, the 50th anniversary of the show was marked by a five-part series on BBC One called \"Simply The Best – Sports Personality\".", " It was presented by Gary Lineker and formed part of a public vote to determine a special Golden Sports Personality of the Year.", " That year Steve Rider and Martyn Smith wrote a book reflecting on the 50-year history of the award and the programme.", " The event was held outside London for the first time in 2006, when tickets were made available to the public." ], [ "Mehran Kardar (Persian: مهران کاردار‎ ‎ ) is an Iranian born physicist and professor of physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and co-faculty at the New England Complex Systems Institute.", " He received his B.A. in physics from Cambridge University, and obtained his Ph.D. from MIT.", " Kardar is particularly known for the Kardar–Parisi–Zhang (KPZ) equation in theoretical physics, which has been named after him and collaborators.", " He was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2001." ], [ "The ABA League Finals MVP award, also known as the Adriatic League Finals MVP award (formerly the Final Four MVP), is an annual award that is given to the most valuable player of the finals of the European regional Adriatic ABA League, which is the top-tier level professional basketball league for countries of the former Yugoslavia.", " The award has been given since the 2001–02 ABA League season." ] ] }
5a8f00625542997ba9cb3183
Hubert Aaronson was a R.F. Mehl University Professor Emeritus at a private research university located in what city in Pennsylvania?
Pittsburgh
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Hubert Aaronson", "Carnegie Mellon University" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "John Carbon", "George A. Bray", "Hubert Aaronson", "Issac Koga", "Britton Chance", "Carnegie Mellon University", "Robert Lima", "Criminology (journal)", "University of Southern California", "Donald Keene" ], "sentences": [ [ "John A. Carbon, Ph.D. is a Professor Emeritus of molecular and cellular biology at the University of California, Santa Barbara.", " He earned his B.S. degree in Chemistry in 1952 at the University of Illinois, and his Ph.D. degree in Biochemistry in 1955 from Northwestern University.", " He did basic research developing new anticancer drugs at Abbott Laboratories (North Chicago, IL) for 12 years (1956-1968).", " He joined the faculty of the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1968, and became Professor Emeritus in 1999.", " His research contributions include elucidation of the mechanism of genetic missense suppression in bacteria, the development of techniques to make genomic libraries using recombinant DNA, techniques for using yeast for DNA cloning, characterization of centromere DNA, and construction of the first artificial chromosomes.", " Many of his later research contributions were carried out in collaboration with his wife, Professor Louise B. Clarke.", " He was elected to membership in the United States National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1986.", " Carbon was among the founding scientific advisors of the Amgen Corporation.", " An endowed chair in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at UC Santa Barbara was named for Carbon.", " The chair is currently held by Jamey Marth." ], [ "George A. Bray is an American obesity researcher.", " As of 2016, he is a University Professor emeritus and formerly the chief of the division of clinical obesity and metabolism at Louisiana State University's Pennington Biomedical Research Center (PBRC) in Baton Rouge.", " He is also a Boyd Professor emeritus at PBRC, and a professor of medicine emeritus at the Louisiana State University Medical Center." ], [ "Hubert Aaronson (1924–2005) was a R.F. Mehl University Professor Emeritus at Carnegie Mellon University." ], [ "Issac (Issaku) Koga was born on December 5, 1899 in Tashiro Village (now Tosu) in Saga Prefecture, Japan, the eldest of 7 children.", " In July 1920, at the age of 20 he started to study at the Department of Electrical Engineering of Tokyo Imperial University (later renamed University of Tokyo).", " After graduation in August 1925, he moved to the new Tokyo City Electrical Institute, which was established to develop and promote radio broadcasting technology under the directorship of Kujirai Kotaro, a pioneer of research and teaching of radio science.", " Initially an engineer, he became an assistant professor in 1929.", " Under the guidance of Prof. Kotaro he studied crystal oscillators, forming the basis of his PhD thesis, completed in April 1930, entitled \"Characteristics of the crystal oscillator\".", " This work included making the first quartz tuning forks in 1927.", " In 1929 he became an associate professor of Tokyo Institute of Technology and professor in 1939.", " He became a professor emeritus of Tokyo Institute of Technology in 1961.", " In 1944, he worked as a concurrent professor at University of Tokyo and later became a professor emeritus." ], [ "Britton Chance (July 24, 1913 – November 16, 2010) was the Eldridge Reeves Johnson University Professor Emeritus of Biochemistry and Biophysics, as well as Professor Emeritus of Physical Chemistry and Radiological Physics at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine." ], [ "Carnegie Mellon University (Carnegie Mellon or CMU or ) is a private research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania." ], [ "Robert Lima is an American, poet, literary critic, bibliographer, playwright, editor, biographer, and translator.", " He is a professor emeritus of Spanish and Comparative Literatures at Pennsylvania State University, as well as fellow emeritus of the Institute for the Arts and Humanistic Studies.", " Lima is an academician of the \"Academia Norteamericana de la Lengua Española\" and a corresponding member of the Real Academia Española.", " Honored as a distinguished alumnus by Villanova University, he was inducted into the \"Enxebre Orden da Vieira\" in Spain and dubbed Knight Commander in the Order of Queen Isabel of Spain by King Juan Carlos I.", " His 40-year career as a university professor and writer was heralded in \"A Confluence of Words.", " Studies in Honor of Robert Lima\", published by Juan de la Cuesta Hispanic Monographs in 2011" ], [ "Criminology is a peer-reviewed academic journal published quarterly by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the American Society of Criminology.", " The editor-in-chief is Wayne Osgood (professor emeritus of criminology and sociology at the Pennsylvania State University).", " The co-editors are Eric P. Baumer (professor of sociology and criminology at the Pennsylvania State University) and Rosemary Gartner (professor emeritus of criminology at the University of Toronto).", " The journal covers research in criminology, penology, and criminal justice and is the flagship journal of ASC." ], [ "The University of Southern California (USC or SC) is a private research university located in Los Angeles, California.", " Founded in 1880, it is the oldest private research university in California.", " USC has historically educated a large number of the region's business leaders and professionals.", " In recent decades, the university has also leveraged its location in Los Angeles to establish relationships with research and cultural institutions throughout Asia and the Pacific Rim.", " An engine for economic activity, USC contributes $8 billion annually to the economy of the Los Angeles metropolitan area and California." ], [ "Donald Lawrence Keene (born June 18, 1922) is an American-born Japanese scholar, historian, teacher, writer and translator of Japanese literature.", " Keene is University Professor Emeritus and Shincho Professor Emeritus of Japanese Literature at Columbia University, where he taught for over fifty years.", " Soon after the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, he retired from Columbia, moved to Japan permanently, and acquired citizenship under the name Kīn Donarudo (キーン ドナルド, \"Donald Keene\" in the Japanese name order) ." ] ] }
5a765d105542992d0ec060bc
A point-contact transistor was the first type of solid-state electronic transistor ever constructed, it was developed by which American physicist, electrical engineer, and research scientist?
John Bardeen
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Point-contact transistor", "John Bardeen" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Spacistor", "Point-contact transistor", "Grown-junction transistor", "Hot-carrier injection", "Walter Houser Brattain", "Jewell James Ebers", "John N. Shive", "BC548", "Surface-barrier transistor", "John Bardeen" ], "sentences": [ [ "The spacistor was a type of transistor developed in the 1950s as an improvement over the point-contact transistor and the later alloy junction transistor.", " It offered much higher speed than earlier transistors.", " It became obsolete in the early 1960s with the development of the diffusion transistor." ], [ "A point-contact transistor was the first type of solid-state electronic transistor ever constructed.", " It was developed by research scientists John Bardeen, William Shockley, and Walter Brattain at Bell Laboratories in December, 1947.", " They worked in a group led by physicist William Shockley.", " The group had been working together on experiments and theories of electric field effects in solid state materials, with the aim of replacing vacuum tubes with a smaller, less power-consuming device." ], [ "The grown-junction transistor was the first type of bipolar \"junction\" transistor made.", " It was invented by William Shockley at Bell Labs on June 23, 1948 (patent filed June 26, 1948), six months after the first bipolar point-contact transistor.", " The first germanium prototypes were made in 1949.", " Bell Labs announced Shockley’s grown-junction transistor on July 4, 1951." ], [ "Hot carrier injection (HCI) is a phenomenon in solid-state electronic devices where an electron or a “hole” gains sufficient kinetic energy to overcome a potential barrier necessary to break an interface state.", " The term \"hot\" refers to the effective temperature used to model carrier density, not to the overall temperature of the device.", " Since the charge carriers can become trapped in the gate dielectric of a MOS transistor, the switching characteristics of the transistor can be permanently changed.", " Hot-carrier injection is one of the mechanisms that adversely affects the reliability of semiconductors of solid-state devices." ], [ "Walter Houser Brattain ( ; February 10, 1902 – October 13, 1987) was an American physicist at Bell Labs who, along with fellow scientists John Bardeen and William Shockley, invented the point-contact transistor in December 1947.", " They shared the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics for their invention.", " Brattain devoted much of his life to research on surface states." ], [ "Jewell James Ebers (November 25, 1921 – March 1959) was an American electrical engineer who is remembered for the mathematical model of the bipolar junction transistor that he published with John L. Moll in 1954.", " The Ebers-Moll model of the transistor views the transistor as a pair of diodes, and the model is a fusion of the models of these diodes." ], [ "John Northrup Shive (February 22, 1913 – June 1, 1984) was an American physicist and inventor.", " He made notable contributions in electronic engineering and solid-state physics during the early days of transistor development at Bell Laboratories.", " In particular, he produced experimental evidence that holes could diffuse through bulk germanium, and not just along the surface as previously thought.", " This paved the way from Bardeen and Brattain's point contact transistor to Shockley's more-robust junction transistor.", " Shive is best known for inventing the phototransistor in 1948 (a device that combines the sensitivity to light of a photodiode and the current gain of a transistor), and for the Shive wave machine in 1959 (an educational apparatus used to illustrate wave motion)." ], [ "The BC548 is a general-purpose NPN bipolar junction transistor commonly used in European and American electronic equipment.", " It is notably often the first type of bipolar transistor hobbyists encounter, and is often featured in designs in hobby electronics magazines where a general-purpose transistor is required.", " The BC548 is low in cost and widely available." ], [ "The surface-barrier transistor is a type of transistor developed by Philco in 1953 as an improvement to the alloy-junction transistor and the earlier point-contact transistor.", " Like the modern Schottky transistor, it offered much higher speed than earlier transistors and used metal–semiconductor junctions (instead of semiconductor–semiconductor junctions), but unlike the schottky transistor, both junctions were metal–semiconductor junctions." ], [ "John Bardeen ( ; May 23, 1908 – January 30, 1991) was an American physicist and electrical engineer, the only person to have won the Nobel Prize in Physics twice: first in 1956 with William Shockley and Walter Brattain for the invention of the transistor; and again in 1972 with Leon N Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer for a fundamental theory of conventional superconductivity known as the BCS theory." ] ] }
5a8a35fb5542996c9b8d5e53
Corey Cott starred in which musical composed by Richard Oberacker?
Bandstand
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Corey Cott", "Bandstand (musical)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Hallelujah of Love", "Ace (musical)", "Funny Face (musical)", "Letter to Harvey Milk", "Love Never Dies (musical)", "South Pacific (musical)", "The Band's Visit (musical)", "Bandstand (musical)", "Corey Cott", "Doctor Zhivago (musical)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Living Pictures - \"War and Peace\" (Russian: \"Zhiviye kartiny Voyna i Mir\", Живые картины - Война и мир) is a Russian-language musical composed by Russian film music composer Alexey Rybnikov based upon the eponymous novel by Leo Tolstoy.", " The musical has yet to be produced.", " Scenes from the forthcoming musical were presented by the Alexey Rybnikov Theatre Company in the musical show Hallelujah of Love («Аллилуйя любви») on the stage of the Moscow International House of Music in September 2012." ], [ "ACE is a musical with a book and lyrics by Robert Taylor and Richard Oberacker, and music by Oberacker.", " The story is about a boy, separated from his mother, who discovers his past and himself through a series of dreams about a flying ace.", " It was inspired by Robert Taylor's father training to be a pilot, and his mother having a near-fatal bout with depression." ], [ "Funny Face is a 1927 musical composed by George Gershwin, with lyrics by Ira Gershwin, and book by Fred Thompson and Paul Gerard Smith.", " When it opened on Broadway on November 22, 1927, as the very first show on the newly built Alvin Theatre, it starred Fred Astaire and his sister Adele Astaire.", " It was in this show that Fred Astaire first danced in evening clothes and a top hat." ], [ "Letter to Harvey Milk is a musical composed by Laura l. Kramer, lyrics by Ellen M. Schwartz, book by Jerry James; it is based on Lesléa Newman's short story of the same name.", " It won the Richard Rodgers Award in 2012." ], [ "Love Never Dies is a romantic musical composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber with lyrics by Glenn Slater and a book by Lloyd Webber, Ben Elton, Frederick Forsyth and Slater.", " It is a sequel to the long-running musical \"The Phantom of the Opera\" loosely adapted from the 1999 novel \"The Phantom of Manhattan\", by Forsyth." ], [ "South Pacific is a musical composed by Richard Rodgers, with lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II and book by Hammerstein and Joshua Logan.", " The work premiered in 1949 on Broadway and was an immediate hit, running for 1,925 performances.", " The plot of the musical is based on James A. Michener's Pulitzer Prize-winning 1947 book \"Tales of the South Pacific\" and combines elements of several of those stories.", " Rodgers and Hammerstein believed they could write a musical based on Michener's work that would be financially successful and, at the same time, would send a strong progressive message on racism." ], [ "The Band’s Visit is an original musical composed by David Yazbek with book by Itamar Moses.", " The musical is based on the 2007 film \"The Band's Visit\"." ], [ "Bandstand is an original musical composed by Richard Oberacker with book and lyrics by Oberacker and Robert Taylor." ], [ "Corey Michael Cott (born March 30, 1990) is an American actor and singer.", " He is best known for playing Jack Kelly in the Broadway musical, \"Newsies,\" replacing Jeremy Jordan and for originating the role of Donny Novitski in the Broadway musical \"Bandstand\".", "" ], [ "Doctor Zhivago – A New Musical is a 2011 musical composed by Lucy Simon, lyrics by Michael Korie and Amy Powers, book by Michael Weller; it is based on Boris Pasternak's 1957 novel \"Doctor Zhivago\"." ] ] }
5ade95d05542997c77adee6c
The D'Bari are a fictional alien race in the Marvel Universe, they are famous as the people whose star system was destroyed by the Phoenix Force, a fictional entity appearing in American comic books, published by which organization?
Marvel Comics
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "D'Bari", "Phoenix Force (comics)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "List of cosmic entities in Marvel Comics", "Supreme Intelligence", "Ronan the Accuser", "Marvel Cinematic Universe", "Beyonder", "Symkaria", "Cotati (comics)", "D'Bari", "Eternity (comics)", "Phoenix Force (comics)" ], "sentences": [ [ "This is a list of prominent cosmic or mystic beings appearing in the fictional Marvel Universe, as defined by status and/or god-like power level.", " Licensed or creator-owned characters (G.I. Joe, Groo the Wanderer, RoboCop, Star Trek, Star Wars, etc.) should not be included.", " Neither do temporary power-ups through outside sources (e.g. the Red Skull possessing a cosmic cube, etc.).", " Marvel Universe characters who exist in other dimensions, timelines, or times (such as Dormammu, or Kang the Conqueror) \"are\" included.", " Company owned characters below are also included with reference.", " Marvel has periodically published guides to their characters under the title Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe, a Marvel Comics Presents series and a series of Marvel Universe Cards.", " \"Epic Comics, Marvel UK, Marvel Knights, Marvel 2099, Razorline,\" and \"Ultraverse\" are a trademark of Marvel Publications." ], [ "The Supreme Intelligence is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " The Supreme Intelligence is an artificial intelligence that rules the fictional alien race known as the Kree." ], [ "Ronan the Accuser ( ) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " He is a judicial officer of the fictional alien race known as the Kree.", " Though usually portrayed as a supervillain, he is sometimes depicted as a more noble and honorable character." ], [ "The Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) is an American media franchise and shared universe that is centered on a series of superhero films, independently produced by Marvel Studios and based on characters that appear in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " The franchise has expanded to include comic books, short films, television series, and digital series.", " The shared universe, much like the original Marvel Universe in comic books, was established by crossing over common plot elements, settings, cast, and characters.", " Phil Coulson, portrayed by Clark Gregg, is an original character to the MCU and the only character to appear across all the different media of the MCU." ], [ "The Beyonder is a fictional cosmic entity appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " Created by writer Jim Shooter and artist Mike Zeck, the Beyonder first appeared in \"Secret Wars\" #1 (May 1984) as an unseen, nearly omnipotent being who kidnapped the heroes and villains of the Marvel Universe and had them do battle on another planet called Battleworld.", " He later appeared in a more antagonistic role in the 1985 sequel \"Secret Wars II\", in which he took human form, and threatened to destroy the Marvel multiverse.", " Although he first took on a physical, humanoid form in \"Secret Wars II\" #2, it was in \"Secret Wars II\" #3 that he took on the permanent form in which he remained for the rest of his existence, that of a Caucasian human male with curly black hair.", " Although the character met his demise at the end of \"Secret Wars II\", he has subsequently appeared in stories well into the 2000s, although in greatly diminished form." ], [ "Symkaria is a fictional Eastern European country appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " The country was created by Tom DeFalco for the Marvel Universe.", " It is one of several fictional countries in Eastern Europe created for Marvel Comics.", " The fictional country is mostly known as being the home of Silver Sable and the Wild Pack team though it is used throughout the Marvel Universe.", " The country has appeared in issues of \"Silver Sable\", \"Silver Sable and the Wild Pack\", \"The Amazing Spider-Man\", \"Thunderbolts\", \"Citizen V and the V-Battalion\", and other comics published by Marvel Comics." ], [ "The Cotati ( ) are a fictional alien race appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " They are a highly intelligent species of telepathic plants." ], [ "The D'Bari are a fictional alien race in the Marvel Universe.", " They are famous as the people whose star system was destroyed by Phoenix during the Dark Phoenix Saga." ], [ "Eternity is a fictional cosmic entity appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " He is the \"de facto\" leader of the abstract entities collectively known as the Cosmic Powers of the Marvel Universe." ], [ "The Phoenix Force is a fictional entity appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " The entity has bonded with other characters, and often used the alias Phoenix while bonded." ] ] }
5ade6fd9554299728e26c71f
Are Hennchata and Black Velvet both a type of cocktail?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Hennchata", "Black Velvet (beer cocktail)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Velvet (bus company)", "Bigger and Blackerer", "Black rose (symbolism)", "Velvet Elvis", "Black Velvet Flag", "Velvet painting", "Edgar Leeteg", "Black Velvet (beer cocktail)", "Hennchata", "Black Velvet (magazine)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Black Velvet Travel Limited, trading as Velvet, was an English bus company based in Eastleigh, that operated between November 2007 and January 2015." ], [ "Bigger and Blackerer: a 2010 album and DVD that stars American stand-up comedian David Cross.", " The album's title plays on Chris Rock's comedy album, \"Bigger & Blacker\", and the cover plays off of the popular art form of painting on black velvet, such as Velvet Elvis (and is reminiscent of the Ray Charles album \"Ray Charles Greatest Hits\").", " Cross taped and recorded the album during two shows at the Wilbur Theatre in Boston." ], [ "Black roses are symbols featured in fiction with many different meanings and titles such as black velvet rose, black magic, barkarole, black beauty, Tuscany superb, black jade, and baccara.", " The roses commonly called black roses are technically a very dark shade of red, purple or maroon.", " The color of a rose may be deepened by placing a dark rose in a vase of water mixed with black ink.", " Other black roses may be blackened by other methods such as burning." ], [ "A Velvet Elvis is a painting of Elvis Presley on velvet.", " It typically represents a costumed torso of Elvis holding a microphone, painted on black velvet (or velvet of some other dark color, such as navy blue, red or purple).", " This iconic velvet painting is considered an archetypical example of kitsch." ], [ "Black Velvet Flag was a New York City-based comedy music trio, known for their humorous, lounge-styled covers of songs by Southern California punk rock bands, and for performing while wearing tuxedos.", " They became known in 1994, after performing on the New York music scene, which suddenly propelled them to fame in just six months.", " Their only full-length album, \"Come Recline\", was released in 1995 on Go-Kart Records.", " In 2003, an interactive documentary of the band, entitled \"The Rise and Fall of Black Velvet Flag\", was released; it was directed by Sheldon Schiffer." ], [ "A velvet painting is a type of painting distinguished by the use of velvet (usually black velvet) as the support, in place of canvas, paper, or similar materials.", " The velvet provides an especially dark background against which colors stand out brightly." ], [ "Edgar William Leeteg (April 13, 1904 East St. Louis, Illinois – February 7, 1953 Papeete, Tahiti) was an American painter often considered the father of American velvet painting.", " He became a French citizen after immigrating to French Polynesia in 1933, where he spent the rest of his life painting the local life on black velvet." ], [ "The Black Velvet is a beer cocktail made from stout (often Guinness) and white, sparkling wine, traditionally Champagne." ], [ "The Hennchata is a cocktail consisting of Hennessy cognac and Mexican rice horchata agua fresca.", " It was invented by a restaurant owner in San Jose, California." ], [ "Black Velvet is a quarterly independent rock magazine based in the UK.", " The zine originated in 1994 and is published/edited by Shari Black Velvet.", " The zine includes in-depth interviews, CD, concert and zine reviews and more.", " Sugarcult's Marko 72 also wrote a regular column for a while although now a different musician writes a column each issue." ] ] }
5ab40cef55429969a97a8232
In which state did Hal Scott work for WCCO-TV?
Minnesota
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Hal Scott", "WCCO-TV" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Hypertext Application Language", "Hal Jordan", "Robert Gossett", "HAL AMCA", "Ray Scott (sportscaster)", "WCCO-TV", "Hal Scott", "Don Shelby", "Hal Sadler", "Hal Scott Regional Preserve and Park" ], "sentences": [ [ "Hypertext Application Language (HAL) is an Internet Draft (a \"work in progress\") standard convention for defining hypermedia such as links to external resources within JSON or XML code.", " The standard was initially proposed on June 2012 specifically for use with JSON and has since become available in two variations, each specific to JSON or XML.", " The two associated MIME types are media type: application/hal+xml and media type: application/hal+json." ], [ "Hal Jordan, one of the characters known as Green Lantern, is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.", " The character was created in 1959 by writer John Broome and artist Gil Kane, and first appeared in \"Showcase\" #22 (October 1959).", " Hal Jordan is a reinvention of a previous character called Green Lantern that had appeared in 1940s comic books as the character Alan Scott." ], [ "Robert Gossett (born March 3, 1954) is an American television, theater, and film actor.", " Gossett landed his first professional job after he graduated from high school in a production of \"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\".", " He went on to act in the Broadway production of Lloyd Richard's \"Fences\", Hal Scott's \"A Raisin in the Sun\" and Donald McKayle's \"The Last Minstrel Show\".", " He also performed in the Negro Ensemble Company's productions of \"Manhattan Made Me\", \"Sons & Fathers of Sons\", \"A Soldier's Play\" and \"Colored People's Time\".", " Robert also has extensive television experience with guest starring roles on \"Crossing Jordan\", \"NYPD Blue\", and \"Black Angel\".", " In film, Gossett has acted in the Jeff Bridges/Tim Robbins film \"Arlington Road\" and the Sandra Bullock movie \"The Net\"." ], [ "The HAL Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) is an Indian programme of a fifth-generation fighter aircraft.", " It is being developed by an aerospace industry team which consists of the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) as the design firm with manufacturing carried out by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) as the primary contractor and main assembly firm.", " It is a single-seat, twin-engine, stealth supermaneuverable all weather multirole fighter aircraft.", " Unofficial design work on the AMCA started in 2008 with official work started in 2011 and completed in 2014.", " In 2008, the Indian Navy joined the programme seeking a naval variant optimized for operation from aircraft carriers.", " The first flight is scheduled to occur in 2019." ], [ "Ray Scott (June 17, 1919 – March 23, 1998) was an American sportscaster, best known for his broadcasts for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League.", " His brother Hal Scott was also a sportscaster." ], [ "WCCO-TV, virtual channel 4 (UHF digital channel 32), is a CBS owned-and-operated television station, licensed to Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States and serving the Twin Cities television market.", " The station is owned by the CBS Television Stations subsidiary of CBS Corporation.", " WCCO-TV's studios are located on South 11th Street in downtown Minneapolis, and its transmitter is located at the Telefarm complex in Shoreview, Minnesota." ], [ "Hal Scott (c. 1923 – September 21, 2010) was an American sportscaster.", " He worked primarily at Minneapolis's television station WCCO-TV in 1960s and 1970s.", " He also worked for CBS.", " He was the television voice for the Minnesota Vikings from 1965 to 1967 on CBS games.", " He was the brother of fellow sportscaster Ray Scott." ], [ "Donald Gilbert Shelby (born May 27, 1947) is a retired American journalist who was most recently a news anchor on WCCO-TV in Minneapolis, Minnesota.", " He is regarded as an experienced investigative journalist, as his work has earned two Peabody awards and an Emmy Award." ], [ "Harold Sadler, often known as Hal Sadler, is a prominent American architect, designer and philanthropist in Southern California.", " He graduated from Arizona State University's School of Architecture in 1952 and proceeded to USC where he obtained his master's degree.", " His early work in the realm of architecture began at a Los Angeles-based architecture firm Jones and Emmons, under the influence of his mentor, A. Quincy Jones.", " In 1957 Hal moved to San Diego, California where he collaborated with Thomas Tucker and Ed Bennett.", " The three went on to create Tucker Sadler and Bennett, a successful architecture firm.", " This firm designed the original FedMart Stores (which became Price Club, and then Costco) and went on to design popular and defining projects including the San Diego State University Library, First National Bank of Southern California Building (now Union Bank), and both Argo and Blake Hall on UC San Diego's campus in La Jolla, California.", " Hal is considered by some to be the most humble architect of his time; rarely acknowledging his many accomplishments and influential contributions to the world of modern architecture." ], [ "Hal Scott Regional Preserve and Park is a 9515 acre nature preserve located along the banks of the Econlockhatchee River in east Orange County, Florida, United States.", " The Preserve is bordered by the Econlockhatchee on the West and Wedgefield, Florida on the East.", " It is managed by the St. Johns River Water Management District and Orange County Parks and Recreation.", " Recreational amenities include camping, hiking, horseback riding, mountain biking, fishing, and wildlife viewing." ] ] }
5a85c2805542992a431d1b93
The Ascension is one of four signed poems by one of twelve Old English poets known by what?
name
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Christ II", "Cynewulf" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Exodus (poem)", "Juliana (poem)", "Cynewulf", "Dream of the Rood", "Crist", "Elene", "John P. Hermann", "Christ II", "The Old English Boethius", "Ghulam Nabi Firaq" ], "sentences": [ [ "Exodus is the title given to an Old English alliterative poem in the Junius manuscript (Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Junius 11).", " \"Exodus\" is not a paraphrase of the biblical book, but rather a re-telling of the story of the Israelites' flight from Egyptian captivity and the Crossing of the Red Sea in the manner of a \"heroic epic\", much like Old English poems \"Andreas\", \"Judith\", or even \"Beowulf\".", " It is one of the densest, most allusive and complex poems in Old English, and is the focus of much critical debate." ], [ "Juliana [Exeter Book, fol.65b-76a], is one of the four signed poems scribed to the mysterious poet, Cynewulf, and is an account of the martyring of St. Juliana of Nicomedia.", " The one surviving manuscript, dated between 970 and 990, is preserved in the Exeter Book between the poems \"The Phoenix\" and \"The Wanderer\".", " \"Juliana\" is one of only five Old English poetic texts that describe the lives of saints.", " (The others include \"Elene\", \"Andreas\", and \"Guthlac A\" and \"B\".)" ], [ "Cynewulf is one of twelve Old English poets known by name, and one of four whose work is known to survive today.", " He presumably flourished in the 9th century, with possible dates extending into the late 8th and early 10th centuries." ], [ "The Dream of the Rood is one of the Christian poems in the corpus of Old English literature and an example of the genre of dream poetry.", " Like most Old English poetry, it is written in alliterative verse. \"", "Rood\" is from the Old English word \"rod\" 'pole', or more specifically 'crucifix'.", " Preserved in the 10th century Vercelli Book, the poem may be as old as the 8th century Ruthwell Cross, and is considered one of the oldest works of Old English literature." ], [ "Crist (Old English for \"Christ\"), is the title given to a triad of Old English religious poems in the Exeter Book comprising a total of 1664 lines and dealing with Christ's Advent, Ascension and Last Judgment.", " It was originally thought to be one piece completed by a single author, but the poem is now broken up into three parts:" ], [ "Elene is a poem in Old English, that is sometimes known as Saint Helena Finds the True Cross.", " It was translated from a Latin text and is the longest of Cynewulf's four signed poems.", " It is the fifth of six poems appearing in the Vercelli manuscript, which also contains \"The Fates of the Apostles\", \"Andreas\", \"Soul and Body I\", the \"Homiletic Fragment I\" and \"Dream of the Rood\".", " The poem is the first English account of the finding of the Holy Cross by Saint Helena, the mother of Emperor Constantine.", " The poem was written by Cynewulf some time between 750 and the tenth century.", " It is written in a West Saxon dialect, but certain Anglianisms and metrical evidence concerning false rhymes suggest it was written in an Anglian rather than Saxon dialect.", " It is 1,321 lines long." ], [ "John Patrick (\"Pat\") Hermann (born 17 April 1947) is an American academic who specializes in Old English poetry; he is a retired emeritus professor from the University of Alabama.", " He is the author of \"Allegories of War: Language and Violence in Old English Poetry\" (1989), and an early proponent of the application of postmodern critical theory to Old English poetry, especially allegorical poems, to investigate the \"intersection of spirituality and violence\".", " The book was marked as a \"turning-point in criticism of Old English poetry\".", " Hermann is also a well-known critic of the Greek system at the University of Alabama, described by one journal as leading a \"one-man crusade...to abolish what he calls an 'apartheid greek system'\"." ], [ "Christ II, also called The Ascension, is one of Cynewulf’s four signed poems that exist in the Old English vernacular.", " It is a five-section piece that spans lines 440-866 of the Christ triad in the \"Exeter Book\" (folios 14a-20b), and is homiletic in its subject matter in contrast to the martyrological nature of \"Juliana\", \"Elene\", and \"Fates of the Apostles\".", " \"Christ II\" draws upon a number of ecclesiastical sources, but it is primarily framed upon Gregory the Great’s \"Homily XXIX\" on Ascension Day." ], [ "The Old English Boethius is an Old English translation/adaptation of the sixth-century \"Consolation of Philosophy\" by Boethius, dating from between c. 880 and 950.", " Boethius's work is prosimetrical, alternating between prose and verse, and one of the two surviving manuscripts of the Old English translation renders the poems as Old English alliterative verse: these verse translations are known as the Metres of Boethius." ], [ "Professor Ghulam Nabi Firaq (15 July 1927 - 17 December 2016) was a Kashmiri poet, writer and an educationist.", " From the last fifty years he had been writing poetry and prose.", " In doing so he used, besides traditional ones, several poetic forms including blank verse, free verse, sonnets, quatrains, metric poems and lyrics.", " He also translated dozens of English poems of outstanding English poets into Kashmiri.", " As a result of all this, he enriched the expression of the language and made it more suitable for communicating his sensibility which in nature is modern.", " Besides, he had been writing essays and articles in Kashmiri language, which was his mother tongue, and which he had made the vehicle of expression from early fifties.", " As a literary critic and historian he had been trying to evaluate the Kashmiri poetry of the last five hundred years and rehabilitate it by bringing to prominence among other things its intrinsic merit and power of expression.", " He also holds the Sahitya Akademi Award for his works in Kashmiri literature.", " He is regarded as one of the very few people of Kashmir who has been trying to preserve the rich Kashmiri culture, heritage and language." ] ] }
5ab99070554299131ca4237d
How many shares of stock were owned by promoters and promoter group prior to the 2016 Indian Banks data breach?
30.81% shares
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "2016 Indian Banks data breach", "Axis Bank" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Axis Bank", "2016 Indian Banks data breach", "Yahoo! data breaches", "2014 JPMorgan Chase data breach", "Office of Personnel Management data breach", "Podesta emails", "Security breach notification laws", "Indian Banks (Simonson, Virginia)", "Medical data breach", "Anthem medical data breach" ], "sentences": [ [ "As of 30 Jun. 2016, 30.81% shares are owned by promoters & promoter group (United India Insurance Company Limited, Oriental Insurance Company Limited, National Insurance Company Limited, New India Assurance Company Ltd, GIC, LIC & UTI).", " Remaining 69.19% shares are owned by Mutual Funds Institutions, FIIs, Financial Institutions (banks), Insurance companies, corporate bodies & individual investors among others." ], [ "2016 Indian Banks data breach was reported in October 2016.", " It was estimated 3.2 million debit cards were compromised.", " Major Indian banks- SBI, HDFC Bank, ICICI, YES Bank and Axis Bank were among the worst hit.", " Many users reported unauthorised use of their cards in locations in China." ], [ "The Internet service company Yahoo! reported two major data breaches of user account data to hackers during the second half of 2016.", " The first announced breach, reported in September 2016, had occurred sometime in late 2014, and affected over 500 million Yahoo! user accounts.", " A separate data breach, occurring earlier around August 2013, was reported in December 2016, and affected over 1 billion user accounts.", " Both breaches are considered the largest discovered in the history of the Internet.", " Specific details of material taken include names, email addresses, telephone numbers, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers, dates of birth, and hashed passwords. Further, Yahoo! reported that the late 2014 breach likely used manufactured web cookies to falsify login credentials, allowing hackers to gain access to any account without a password." ], [ "The 2014 JPMorgan Chase data breach was a cyber-attack against American bank JPMorgan Chase that is believed to have compromised data associated with over 83 million accounts – 76 million households (approximately two out of three households in the country) and 7 million small businesses.", " The data breach is considered one of the most serious intrusions into an American corporation's information system and one of the largest data breaches in history." ], [ "In June 2015, the United States Office of Personnel Management (OPM) announced that it had been the target of a data breach targeting the records of as many as four million people.", " Later, FBI Director James Comey put the number at 18 million.", " The data breach, which had started in March 2014 or earlier, was noticed by the OPM in April 2015.", " It has been described by federal officials as among the largest breaches of government data in the history of the United States.", " Information targeted in the breach included personally identifiable information such as Social Security numbers, as well as names, dates and places of birth, and addresses.", " The hack went deeper than initially believed and likely involved theft of detailed security-clearance-related background information." ], [ "In March 2016, the personal Gmail account of John Podesta, a former White House chief of staff and the chairman of Hillary Clinton's 2016 U.S. presidential campaign, was compromised in a data breach, and a collection of his emails, many of which were work-related, were stolen.", " Cybersecurity researchers as well as the United States government attributed responsibility for the breach, which was accomplished via a spear-phishing attack, to the hacking group Fancy Bear, allegedly affiliated with Russian intelligence services." ], [ "Security breach notification laws or data breach notification laws are laws that require an entity that has been subject to a data breach to notify their customers and other parties about the breach and take other steps to remediate injuries caused by the breach.", " Such laws have been enacted in most U.S. states since 2002.", " These laws were enacted in response to an escalating number of breaches of consumer databases containing personally identifiable information." ], [ "Indian Banks is a historic home and archaeological site located near Simonson, Richmond County, Virginia.", " It was built in 1699, and is a two-story, five-bay, Colonial era brick dwelling with a hipped roof and interior end chimneys.", " The front facade features bricks that are molded or carved into a wavy pattern.", " A one-story wing was added in 1975.", " The original Indian Banks was built in 1699 on the site of a Moraughtacund Indian village visited by Captain John Smith (1580–1631), in 1608, but the name, Indian Banks, was not recorded until 1822." ], [ "A medical data breach is a data breach of health information, and could include either the personal health information of any individual's electronic health record or medical billing information from their health insurance." ], [ "The Anthem medical data breach was a medical data breach of information held by Anthem Inc." ] ] }
5a8cdbcd55429941ae14df1e
What American music video director worked with the group previously known as 78violet?
Chris Applebaum
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Chris Applebaum", "Aly &amp; AJ" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Aly &amp; AJ", "Nick Lambrou", "Chris Applebaum", "Anthony Mandler", "Adnan Kandhar", "Take Me (Aly &amp; AJ song)", "AJ Michalka", "Quad City DJ's", "Aly &amp; AJ discography", "Stephen R. Johnson" ], "sentences": [ [ "Aly & AJ, known briefly as 78violet (pronounced: \"seventy-eight violet\") are an American pop rock duo that consists of sisters Alyson Michalka and Amanda Joy Michalka.", " They signed a recording contract with Hollywood Records in 2004.", " Their debut album, \"Into the Rush\", debuted at number 36 on the US \"Billboard\" 200, and was later certified gold by the RIAA.", " It has sold 839,000 copies domestically and 1 million worldwide.", " Their second album, \"Insomniatic\", peaked at number 15 on the \"Billboard\" 200, selling over 39,000 copies in its first week and becoming Aly & AJ's highest debut to date." ], [ "Nick Lambrou (born 1983 in Poplar Bluff, Missouri, U.S.) is an American music video director/editor.", " He made his first major label music video for Goldfinger at the age of 20.", " The following year, he directed and edited the live portion of \"Live in the Lou/Bassassins\" which was certified Gold by the RIAA in late 2005, along with producing and editing a B-Sides & Rarities DVD for the Deftones.", " In 2006, he created Berth, a live concert and behind the scenes segment for The Used which was also certified Gold in 2007, and a music video for Bullets and Octane's \"Caving in\".", " He has since been touring around the world with Thirty Seconds to Mars, documenting their 2007 international tour.", " In the summer of 2007 he accompanied 30 Seconds to Mars on a trip to the arctic where he documented their shooting of a music video on glaciers and icebergs in Greenland.", " In late 2007 he directed and edited a live concert DVD for Saosin entitled \"Come Close,\" and edited a music video for Linkin Park's single \"Given Up\" in early 2008." ], [ "Chris Applebaum is an American music video director, who has worked with a diverse range of artists, among them American Hi-Fi, Mariah Carey, Rihanna, Jessica Simpson, Jennifer Paige, Hilary Duff, Aly & AJ, The Mighty Mighty Bosstones, Mandy Moore, Natasha Bedingfield, Fountains of Wayne, Miley Cyrus, Demi Lovato, Selena Gomez and Britney Spears.", " He has also directed commercials, most notably the notorious Carl's Jr commercial featuring Paris Hilton.", " Thirty of his music videos have become #1 on MTV.", " He won MTV's Music Video of the Year in 2007." ], [ "Anthony Mandler (born April 18, 1973) is an American film director, music video director, television commercial director and photographer.", " As a music video director, his most notable and frequent collaborator is Rihanna.", " The two have worked on sixteen music videos together throughout her career, beginning with \"Unfaithful\" in 2006 and most recently \"Diamonds\" in 2012.", " He has also written and directed music videos for many other prominent artists including the Spice Girls, Jay Z, Beyoncé, Eminem, Usher, Shakira, Taylor Swift, The Killers, Selena Gomez, Justin Bieber, 50 Cent, Ne-Yo, Nicki Minaj, Drake, Snoop Dogg, Lenny Kravitz, Cheryl Cole, M.I.A., Mary J. Blige, fun.", " and Lana Del Rey." ], [ "Adnan Khandar (born 17 December 1986) is a Pakistani photographer, cinematographer and music video director.", " He is best known for his music videos \"Main Sufi Hun\" (2013) for which he earned a nomination of Best Music Video Director at 13th Lux Style Awards and Best Music Video at 2nd Hum Awards.", " Khandar got his second nomination at 3rd Hum Awards for \"Shikva\" (2014) in the same category.", " In 2015, Adnan won his first Best Music Video Director award at 14th Lux Style Awards." ], [ "\"Take Me\" is a song recorded by American music duo Aly & AJ.", " It was released on August 18, 2017 as the lead single from the duo's forthcoming EP \"Ten Years\" (2017).", " It serves as their first release since their name change from 78Violet to Aly & AJ, as well as their first release as Aly & AJ in ten years.", " The single was quietly released on June 2, 2017, but was taken down quickly after.", " \"Take Me\" was penned by the duo, along with Jamie Sierota and Ryan Spraker." ], [ "Amanda Joy \"AJ\" Michalka ( ; born April 10, 1991), often credited as simply AJ, is an American actress, singer-songwriter, and musician.", " She was a model prior to becoming an actress, and is best known as one-half of the duo Aly and AJ (formerly 78Violet) with her sister Aly Michalka.", " AJ recorded the theme song and accompanying music video for the film \"Secretariat\", entitled \"It's Who You Are.\"", " She also issued a single and video called \"All I've Ever Needed\" from her 2013 film \"Grace Unplugged\".", " She has also had a successful acting career, and after two seasons in a recurring role as Lainey Lewis on the ABC sitcom \"The Goldbergs\", she has been promoted to a regular role on the series for the third season onward." ], [ "Quad City DJ's is an American music group consisting of Jay Ski (Johnny McGowan), C.C. Lemonhead (Nathaniel Orange), JeLana LaFleur and Adam Martin who produced the 1996 hit \"C'mon N' Ride It (The Train)\", a rap-remix of Barry White's 1974 \"Theme from Together Brothers\".", " The group previously featured Adam \"DJ Harpo\" Harper who served as the DJ and hype man.", " DJ Harpo was forced to leave the group due to complications with osteochondritis that left him unable to perform without substantial pain." ], [ "The discography of Aly & AJ (formerly 78violet), an American pop rock duo, consists of three studio albums, one video album, seven singles, six promotional singles, ten music videos and various album appearances.", " They released their debut studio album \"Into the Rush\" on August 17, 2005.", " The album debuted at number thirty six in the United States, selling over 24,000 copies in its first week and was later certified Gold by the RIAA.", " \"Into the Rush\" earned them the \"Contemporary Inspirational Artists of the Year\" nomination at the 2006 American Music Awards.", " \"Into the Rush\" has sold 839,000 copies in the United States and 1,000,000 worldwide." ], [ "Stephen R. Johnson (July 12, 1952 – January 26, 2015) was an American music video director, television director, animator, painter, and writer.", " Johnson got his start directing a music video for the song \"Girls Like You\" by Combonation, which features a young Robin Wright, before moving on to directing videos for popular artists.", " Johnson has directed three music videos for Peter Gabriel: \"Big Time\", \"Steam\", and \"Sledgehammer\".", " \"Sledgehammer\" has the distinction of winning nine MTV Video Music Awards, which remains unsurpassed.", " In addition, Johnson directed the videos for \"Road to Nowhere\" by Talking Heads, and \"The Bug\" and \"Walk of Life\" by Dire Straits." ] ] }
5a8b4a6555429971feec469d
Lucheng, Shanxi and Hejian are county-level cities of which country?
China
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Lucheng, Shanxi", "Hejian" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Hejian", "Xingtai", "Shanxi–Henan–Shandong Railway", "Counties of the People's Republic of China", "List of county-level divisions of China", "Taishanese people", "Lucheng, Shanxi", "List of cities in China", "List of township-level divisions of Guizhou", "County-level city" ], "sentences": [ [ "Hejian (; alternative romanizations: Ho Dsien, Ho-kien[-fou]) is a county-level city of Cangzhou City, in east-central Hebei province, China.", " , the population was ca. 770,000 inhabitants and the city territory was 1333 km2 .", " Hejian is situated along China National Highway 106." ], [ "Xingtai () is a prefecture-level city in southern Hebei province, People's Republic of China.", " It has a total area of 12486 km2 and administers 2 districts, 2 county-level cities and 15 counties.", " At the 2010 census, its population was 7,104,103 inhabitants whom 1,461,809 lived in the built-up (\"or metro\") area made of 2 urban districts and Xingtai and Nanhe Counties largely being conurbated now.", " It borders Shijiazhuang and Hengshui in the north, Handan in the south, and the provinces of Shandong and Shanxi in the east and west respectively." ], [ "The Shanxi–Henan–Shandong Railway () or the Jinyulu Railway, also known as the Shanxi South Central Railway or the Watang–Rizhao Railway, is an electrified double-track heavy freight railway across northern China.", " The line runs 1260 km from the village of Watang in Lüliang, Shanxi Province to the port of Rizhao in Shandong Province, and is named after the three provinces through which it passes Jin (Shanxi), Yu (Henan) and Lu (Shandong).", " The line is the world's longest heavy freight railway and is designed to facilitate the export of coal from Shanxi to overseas markets.", " The line can accommodate train speeds of up to 120 km/h .", " Cities along route include Lüliang, Liulin, Hongdong, Changzhi and Pingshun in Shanxi; Linzhou, Anyang, Tangyin, Puyang, Hebi, Fan County and Taiqian County in Henan; Liangshan County, Dongping, Ningyang, Xintai, Laiwu, Yiyuan, Yishui, Ju County, Junan and Rizhao in Shandong.", " The line was built from 2010 to 2014 and operations began on December 30, 2014." ], [ "Counties ( ), formally county-level divisions, are found in the third level of the administrative hierarchy in Provinces and Autonomous regions, and the second level in municipalities and Hainan, a level that is known as \"county level\" and also contains autonomous counties, county-level cities, banners, autonomous banner, and City districts.", " There are 1,464 counties in Mainland China out of a total of 2,862 county-level divisions." ], [ "County-level divisions are the third level of administration of the People's Republic of China and include counties, autonomous counties, banners, autonomous banners, county-level cities and districts.", " Most county-level divisions are administered as part of prefecture-level divisions, but some are administered directly by province-level divisions." ], [ "Sze Yap Cantonese (Chinese: 四邑廣東人; Sze Yap: Hlei Yip Gong Ong Ngin; Cantonese: Sei Yap Gwong Dong Yan; Mandarin: Sìyì guǎngdōng rén) are a Han Chinese group coming from a region in Guangdong Province in China called Sze Yap (四邑), which consisted of the four county-level cities of Taishan, Kaiping, Xinhui, and Enping.", " Now Heshan has been added to this historic region, and the prefecture-level city of Jiangmen administers all five of these county-level cities, which is sometimes informally called Ng Yap.", " Their ancestors are said to have arrived from what is today central China about less than a thousand years ago and migrated into Guangdong around the Tang Dynasty rule period, and thus Taishanese as a dialect of Yue Chinese has linguistically preserved many characteristics of Middle Chinese." ], [ "Lucheng (Chinese Character: 潞城, pinyin: Lùchéng) is a county-level city in south-eastern Shanxi province of the People's Republic of China.", " As a division of Changzhi City, it covers an area of 615 km² and has a population of 210,000.", " Approved by the State Council in 1994, its title changed from Lucheng County to Lucheng City.", " Lucheng's economy is driven by coal industry and limestone mining." ], [ "According to the administrative divisions of China including Hong Kong and Macau, there are three level of cities, namely provincial-level (consists of municipalities and SARs), prefectural-level cities, and county-level cities.", " As of September 2017 the PRC has a total of 662 cities: 4 municipalities, 2 SARs, 293 prefectural-level cities (including the 15 sub-provincial cities) and 363 county-level cities (including the 9 sub-prefectural cities and 9 XXPC cities) not including any cities in the claimed province of Taiwan." ], [ "This is a list of township-level divisions of the province of Guizhou, People's Republic of China.", " After province, prefecture, and county-level divisions, township-level divisions constitute the formal fourth-level administrative divisions of the PRC.", " This list is divided first into the prefecture-level then the county-level divisions.", " The six prefecture-level divisions of Guizhou are subdivided into 107 county-level divisions (15 districts, 7 county-level cities, 54 counties, 11 autonomous counties and 1 special district ).", " Those are in turn divided into 1785 township-level divisions (691 towns 镇, 506 townships 乡, 252 ethnic townships and 94 subdistrcts)." ], [ "A county-level municipality (), county-level city, or county city is a county-level administrative division of mainland China.", " County-level cities are usually governed by prefecture-level divisions, but a few are governed directly by province-level divisions.", " Formerly known as prefecture-controlled city (1949-1970: ; 1970-1983: )." ] ] }
5ae26b495542994d89d5b41e
"Planet Colors" is the seventh studio album by a Swiss singer that has solk how many records worldwide?
14 million
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Planet Colors", "DJ BoBo" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "World in Motion (DJ BoBo album)", "Day of Glory", "Hunter of Stars", "Joker (Anna Rossinelli song)", "Masterplan (Stefanie Heinzmann album)", "Numb (Usher song)", "Planet Colors", "DJ BoBo", "Warpaint (The Black Crowes album)", "Let It Go (Anna Rossinelli song)" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"World in Motion\" is the third studio album by Swiss singer DJ BoBo, released in 1996." ], [ "Day of Glory is the debut studio album by Swiss singer and fiddle player Sebalter.", " It was released in Switzerland on 9 January 2015, through Phonag Records.", " The album has peaked to number 9 on the Swiss Albums Chart.", " The album includes the singles \"Hunter of Stars\" and \"Saturday\"." ], [ "\"Hunter of Stars\" is a song by Swiss singer Sebalter.", " It was chosen to represent Switzerland at the Eurovision Song Contest 2014 in Denmark.", " The song was released in Switzerland as a digital download on December 2, 2013 as the lead single from his debut studio album \"Day of Glory\" (2015)." ], [ "\"Joker\" is a song performed by Swiss singer Anna Rossinelli from her debut studio album \"Bon Voyage\".", " The single was released on 14 October 2011 as a digital download in Switzerland.", " The song was written by Phillipa Alexander, Ellie Wyatt, Alex Ball, Vicky Nolan and produced by Fred Herrmann.", " It's a cover of \"The Joker\" by Kato, a Belgian artist, it was her first single after her participation at Idols 2011.", " The single was released in June 2011" ], [ "Masterplan is the first studio album by the Swiss singer Stefanie Heinzmann.", " It was released by Universal Music Domestic on March 7, 2008, (see 2008 in music) in German-speaking Europe, after she won the television talent contest SSDSDSSWEMUGABRTLAD on the television show \"TV total\".", " The album was mainly produced by Paul NZA and Marek Pompetzki." ], [ "\"Numb\" is a song recorded by American singer Usher for his seventh studio album \"Looking 4 Myself\" (2012).", " Usher co-wrote it with Ryon Lovett and Terry Lewis, with production and additional writing provided by Swedish House Mafia, Alesso, and Klas Åhlund.", " After their joint performance at the 2010 American Music Awards, Usher and Swedish House Mafia managed to start working on recording sessions for Usher's seventh studio album in Atlanta.", " RCA Records solicited \"Numb\" to contemporary hit radio stations on August 21, 2012 in the US as fourth single from the album." ], [ "\"Planet Colors\" is the seventh studio album by Swiss singer DJ BoBo, released in 2001.", " Three singles were released from the album during the same year: \"What a Feeling\", \"Hard to Say I'm Sorry\" and \"Colors of Life\"." ], [ "René Baumann (born 5 January 1968), better known as DJ BoBo, is a Swiss singer-songwriter, dancer and music producer.", " He has sold 14 million records worldwide and has released 12 studio albums as well as a few compilation albums which have included his previous hits in a reworked format.", " DJ BoBo has also released as many as 34 singles to date, some of which have charted high, not only in German speaking countries, but also in other European territories." ], [ "Warpaint is the seventh studio album by American rock band The Black Crowes.", " Released on March 3, 2008, it was the band's seventh studio album and first studio album in almost seven years, and its first with new members Luther Dickinson and Adam MacDougall, as well as the first to be released on the band's own Silver Arrow Records label.", " Despite its predecessor selling more copies, \"Warpaint\" debuted 15 spots higher in the United States." ], [ "\"Let It Go\" is a song performed by Swiss singer Anna Rossinelli from her second studio album \"Marylou\".", " The single was released on March 6, 2013 as a digital download in Switzerland.", " The song was written by Georg Schlunegger, Anna Rossinelli, Georg Dillier and Manuel Meisel." ] ] }
5add29a65542994ed6169ca3
Ricky Lyon worked with who on the fictional character of a popsicle stick with googly eyes?
Nickelodeon
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Rick Lyon", "Rick Lyon", "Stick Stickly", "Stick Stickly" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 5, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Rick Lyon", "Percy Dovetonsils", "Stick Stickly", "Lucious Lyon", "Nick in the Afternoon", "Ricky Butcher", "Ricky Williams (The Young and the Restless)", "Cookie Lyon", "Ricky Campbell", "Ricky Ricardo Jr." ], "sentences": [ [ "Richard \"Rick\" Lyon is an American puppeteer, actor, puppet designer and builder.", " He has worked for the Jim Henson Company as one of the operators of Big Bird.", " He appeared on Broadway originating the roles of Trekkie Monster, Nicky, the blue Bad Idea Bear, and other characters in the Tony Award-winning musical \"Avenue Q\", a musical for which he designed and created all of the puppets.", " In the fall of 2005 he reprised his roles in the production of the show in Las Vegas for eight months before returning to the Broadway cast.", " Rick was a puppeteer on Sesame Street for 15 seasons, from 1987 to 2002.", " He also worked with Nickelodeon on the Stick Stickly project and on the \"Me + My Friends\" pilot.", " He was a lead puppeteer for the first season of Comedy Central's television program \"Crank Yankers\".", " Lyon's company The Lyon Puppets, maintains a large permanent workshop outside New York City in New Jersey.", " In addition to building all of the Broadway and Las Vegas \"Avenue Q\" puppets, the company has built puppets for the original West End production of \"Avenue Q\" in London, the US national tour, and international productions in Brazil, Mexico, Australia, Switzerland, Germany, France, and China.", " Rick frequently coaches actors in puppetry for productions of \"Avenue Q\" for which he provides puppets." ], [ "Percy Dovetonsils is a fictional character created and played by television comedian Ernie Kovacs.", " It is probably the best remembered of Kovacs' many TV incarnations.", " Percy was always introduced with a sweeping flourish of harp music as a \"poet laureate\" who appeared onscreen as a bizarrely effeminate \"artiste\" with weirdly slicked hair (including two carefully placed spit-curls on his forehead) and extraordinarily thick eyeglasses that appeared to have eyes painted on the backsides of the lenses.", " He would appear seated in a chair wearing a zebra-patterned smoking jacket, and reading from an oversize book lying open in his lap.", " Percy would address the audience in a syrupy lisp and read his poems out of the book while sipping from a martini glass (which often had a daisy for a swizzle stick) and/or smoking through a long cigarette holder." ], [ "Stick Stickly is a fictional character created by Nickelodeon.", " He is a Popsicle stick with googly eyes, a jelly bean nose, and a small mouth." ], [ "Lucious Lyon (born Dwight Walker) is a fictional character from the Fox drama series \"Empire\", portrayed by Terrence Howard.", " Lucious is the main protagonist and anti-hero of the series.", " Created by Lee Daniels and Danny Strong, Lucious is the founder and CEO of Empire Entertainment, a world-famous and renowned record company that he runs with his family.", " Realizing he will need a successor after he is diagnosed with ALS, Lucious pits his three sons—the college-educated executive Andre Lyon (Trai Byers), the talented and gay singer/songwriter Jamal (Jussie Smollett) and youngest rapper Hakeem (Bryshere Y. Gray) -- against one another.", " The story parallels William Shakespeare's \"King Lear\" and James Goldman's \"The Lion in Winter\"." ], [ "Nick in the Afternoon was a programming block on Nickelodeon that aired from 1995 to 1998 on weekday afternoons during the summer, hosted by Stick Stickly, a Mr. Bill like popsicle stick puppeteered by Rick Lyon and voiced by New Yorker Paul Christie (who would later voice Nick Jr. mascot, Moose A. Moose until 2012).", " The 1998 stint ran from the summer until December.", " Henry and June's Summer replaced this Nickelodeon summer block a year later.", " Stick Stickly was later revived for the TeenNick 1990s' block \"The '90s Are All That\"." ], [ "Richard Francis \"Ricky\" Butcher is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", played by Sid Owen.", " Introduced as a school boy in 1988, Ricky is one of the longest-running, male protagonists to feature in \"EastEnders\".", " Owen originally left the role in 2000 to pursue a music career.", " However, he reprised the role in 2002 before being axed by producer Louise Berridge in 2004.", " In 2008, producer Diederick Santer reintroduced the character for a third time, along with his wife Bianca Jackson (Patsy Palmer).", " Ricky is portrayed as unintelligent, simplistic, easily led and bossed around by dominant personalities.", " On 26 February 2011, it was announced that Owen would take a temporary break from the show.", " The character exited on 19 July 2011, returning five months later on 13 December 2011.", " Ricky left \"EastEnders\" on 17 January 2012.", " Ricky returned to \"EastEnders\" on 20 June 2012 for the wedding of his sister, Janine (Charlie Brooks), before departing for the final time on 29 June 2012.", " In April 2016 he had voiced his interest on returning to \"EastEnders\" during an appearance on \"Celebrity Juice\"." ], [ "Ricky Williams is a fictional character from the CBS Daytime soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\".", " The character was created as the son of Paul Williams (Doug Davidson) and Isabella Braña (Eva Longoria), born onscreen on May 10, 2002.", " After being portrayed by a series of unidentified infant child actors, the character was raised by Isabella's parents in Los Angeles, California.", " In 2011, Ricky was rapidly aged to an adult, with Peter Porte being cast to play the character.", " Zap2it described Ricky as \"a one-dimensional villain with daddy and mommy issues\"." ], [ "Loretha \"Cookie\" Lyon (née Holloway) is a fictional character from the American musical drama \"Empire\" on Fox.", " Portrayed by Taraji P. Henson, Cookie is one of the main characters within the series, the queen bee and the ex-wife of former drug dealer turned hip-hop mogul, Lucious Lyon (Terrence Howard) who gets released from prison and strikes out to lay claim to half of their multimillion-dollar record label, which was initially funded by her drug money." ], [ "Richard \"Ricky\" Campbell is a fictional character from the British Channel 4 soap opera, \"Hollyoaks\", played by Ashley Margolis.", " He made his first on-screen appearance on 16 June 2009.", " Ricky was created by executive producer Lucy Allan.", " Margolis took a period of leave in 2010 to complete his real life studies.", " His main storylines have focused on his friendship with Duncan Button (Dean Aspen) and caring for his father who has multiple sclerosis.", " Sam Attwater portrayed Ricky's online alter-ego for a few episodes.", " Ricky was due to be written out of the series in 2011; but Margolis was convinced to stay.", " However, in 2012 the actor announced his departure once more." ], [ "Enrique Alberto Ricardo IV, \"Little Ricky,\" is a fictional character from the American television series \"I Love Lucy\" (1951–57, with Ricky Jr. becoming a part of the show as of his birth in 1953) and \"The Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour\" (1957–60).", " Little Ricky was played by a number of actors, including James John Ganzer, twins Richard and Ronald Lee Simmons, twins Michael and Joseph Mayer and, most notably, Keith Thibodeaux, billed as Little Ricky.", " Although the \"I Love Lucy\" announcer and the opening credits of \"The Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour\" gave his stage name as \"Little Ricky\", in his post-\"Lucy\" acting career, particularly his four-year irregular stint on \"The Andy Griffith Show\", he was billed as Richard Keith." ] ] }
5a8504d05542994c784ddad7
Where is the DJ who remixed Rihanna's next single after "FourFiveSeconds" based?
Toronto
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Grandtheft", "Bitch Better Have My Money" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3 ] }
{ "title": [ "Bitch Better Have My Money", "Patricia Kaas discography", "Tommy Brown (record producer)", "Operahouse", "DJ Drama discography", "Electrica Salsa", "Sigala", "Meital Dohan", "Grandtheft", "Josh Levi (singer)" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"Bitch Better Have My Money\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna.", " It was written by Jamille Pierre, Bibi Bourelly, Rihanna, Travis Scott, Kanye West and WondaGurl and produced by Deputy, co-produced by West, together with additional production by Scott and WondaGurl.", " The song was digitally released on March 26, 2015, through the iTunes Store.", " \"Bitch Better Have My Money\" is a trap song and represents a notable musical departure from the previous single, \"FourFiveSeconds\"." ], [ "French singer Patricia Kaas has released ten studio albums, seven live albums, three compilation albums, and fifty-three singles.", " Kaas' first hit, \"Mademoiselle chante le blues\" was released in November 1987.", " It peaked at number seven on the French Singles Chart in January 1988 and was certified Silver.", " The next single, \"D'Allemagne\" was issued in May 1988 and reached number eleven in July 1988.", " Both songs were included on Kaas' debut album, \"Mademoiselle chante...\" released in November 1988.", " The album peaked at number two in France in February 1989 and stayed on the chart until 1991.", " \"Mademoiselle chante...\" was certified Diamond in France and has sold 1.6 million copies in this country alone.", " It was also certified 2× Platinum in Switzerland and Gold in Canada.", " The album also peaked at number thirteen on the European Top 100 Albums chart.", " The third single, \"Mon mec à moi\" was issued in November 1988 and reached number five in France in February 1989.", " It was also certified Silver.", " Released as the next single in May 1989, \"Elle voulait jouer cabaret\" peaked at number seventeen in France in June 1989.", " The last single, \"Quand Jimmy dit\" was issued in October 1989.", " It reached number ten in France the next month and was also certified Silver." ], [ "Thomas Lee \"Tommy\" Brown (born May 1, 1986), also known as Tommy Brown or TB Hits, is an American recording artist, musician, Multiplatinum record producer and songwriter.", " Tommy currently lives in LA and was born and raised in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.", " He has received awards from ASCAP, and was Grammy nominated.", " He has scored multiple chart topping albums while working with Ariana Grande on her debut #1 album Yours Truly, and her second #1 album My Everything, lastly, Grande's 3rd studio album, Dangerous Woman charting #2 on Billboard 200.", " Brown has also collected production credits for three songs on Grammy-award winning artist Meghan Trainor's second album, Thank You.", " Brown's upcoming releases are DJ Khaled's next single \"Forgive Me Father\" feat Trainor & Wale, and Macy Gray's single \"Sugar Daddy\" feat Andre 3000.", " Tommy Brown is also a music producer.", " He has produced for many prominent artists including Ariana Grande, Travis Scott, Chris Brown, Black Eyed Peas (which gained him a Grammy nomination in 2010), T.I, Jennifer Lopez, Fifth Harmony, Pia Mia, Macy Gray, Jhene Aiko, Big Sean, Meghan Trainor, Victoria Monet, Meek Mill, Ludacris, Ray J and Gorilla Zoe.", " He learned from production greats Roy \"Royalty\" Hamilton and Rodney Jerkins of Darkchild, while working alongside them and eventually creating a team of his own and producing with them." ], [ "Operahouse were a five-piece rock band based in Camden London.", " Operahouse released their debut single, \"Man Next Door\" in March 2007 on Glaze Records to great response, earning plaudits and airplay from such stations as BBC 6 Music, Xfm, and BBC Radio 2's Jonathan Ross.", " Their next single, \"Born A Boy\", was released on Marrakesh in January 2008 and in addition to getting even more airplay, scored rave reviews in the \"NME\".", " The follow-up \"Diane\" was released in May 2008, which was also well received.", " Their next single, \"Change In Nature\", marked a new milestone for the band.", " On the band's MySpace, they claimed that they were \"throwing off our indie shackles\" and that the music \"has a slightly darker ... theme\"." ], [ "This is the discography of American hip-hop artist DJ Drama.", " His first album, \"\", was released in December 2007.", " It contained two singles: \"5000 Ones\", featuring Nelly, T.I., Yung Joc, Willie the Kid, Young Jeezy, Diddy and Twista, and \"The Art of Storytellin' Part 4\", featuring OutKast and Marsha Ambrosius.", " His second album was released two years later.", " On \"\" there were again two singles.", " The first single is \"Day Dreaming\", featuring Akon, Snoop Dogg and T.I..", " The second single of the album is \"Ridiculous\", featuring Gucci Mane, Yo Gotti, Lonnie Mac and OJ da Juiceman.", " Both singles weren't as successful as \"5000 Ones\" in the United States, but \"Day Dreaming\" did peak at #33 on the New Zealander RIANZ singles chart and at #59 on the Swedish Sverigetopplistan singles chart.", " In 2011 DJ Drama released his third studio album, \"Third Power\".", " It was his first album not to be released in the Gangsta Grillz series.", " The lead single of the album is \"Oh My\", featuring Fabolous, Roscoe Dash and Wiz Khalifa.", " It was Drama's first song in the Hot 100.", " It peaked at #95.", " Besides it peaked at #18 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and #12 on the Hot Rap Songs.", " On March 1, 2012 DJ Drama announced the release of his fourth album: \"Quality Street Music\".", " For the album DJ Drama released a new single: \"We in This Bitch\", featuring Young Jeezy, T.I., Ludacris and Future.", " It peaked at #68 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.", " The next single, \"My Moment, featuring 2 Chainz, Meek Mill, & Jeremih, peaked at #89 on the Hot 100 Singles chart, #24 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, and #16 on the Hot Rap Songs.", " It becomes DJ Drama's most successful single to date." ], [ "\"Electrica Salsa\", also titled \"Electrica Salsa (Baba Baba)\" is a 1986 song recorded by German DJ and singer Sven Väth under the pseudonym of OFF.", " It was the first single from his album \"Organisation for Fun\" on which it appears as fourth track in its single version and as 14th track in the PWL remix.", " The song achieved success in many countries, including France, Austria and Germany, where it was a top three hit.", " The song was a hit particularly on the dance floors where it was much aired.", " A new remixed version was available on OFF's next single, \"Step by Step\"." ], [ "Bruce Fielder (born 1 November 1992), known professionally as Sigala, is an English DJ, record producer and remixer from Norwich, Norfolk.", " He is best known for his 2015 debut single \"Easy Love\", which samples \"ABC\" by the Jackson 5.", " It debuted at number 71 on the UK Singles Chart on 4 September 2015 and jumped to number one the next week.", " His follow-up single, \"Sweet Lovin'\", which features Bryn Christopher, reached number 3 in the UK Singles Chart.", " His next single \"Say You Do\", which features Imani and DJ Fresh, was released on 18 March 2016 and reached number 5 in the UK Singles Chart." ], [ "Meital Dohan (Hebrew: מיטל דוהן‎ ‎ ; born 24 August 1979) is an Israeli award-winning actress in theater, film, and television; including two Israeli Oscar nominations and an Israeli Tony Award.", " In Israel she was part of major productions such as, \"Dancing with the Stars\", \"Ugly Betty\", \"Romeo and Juliet\", and many more.", " US audiences were first introduced to Meital as Yael Hoffman on Showtime series \"Weeds\", and as Aurora in the Sony Pictures web-comedy \"Woke Up Dead\".", ", co-starring Jon Heder and Wayne Knight.", " Meital also stars in \"Foreclosure\" with Michael Imperioli and Wendell Pierce and thriller \"Monogamy\", (Oscilloscope), co-starring Chris Messina and Rashida Jones, won the Best Narrative Feature at the Tribeca Film Festival.", " In early 2012 she caught the attention of hip-hop producer Che Pope (Lauryn Hill, Eminem, Dr. Dre) and they began to record her debut album \"I'm In Hate With Love\".", " The international attention she received for her first single \"Yummy\" (Rami Afuni LMFAO) and the viral video led media outlets like MTV Buzzworthy, AOL, Artist Direct, Maxim, Yahoo and others to declare Meital as \"the next triple threat\".", " MTV Buzzworthy said, \"She's also a comedian and a singer.", " And she's pretty.", " Why do some people get all the gifts?\"", " The song played on radio stations and in clubs around the world, trending No. 1 at Reverb Nation globally.", " Her next single,\"On Ya\" featuring Sean Kingston, charted No. 5 on the UK Club Pop Charts and No. 31 on the Billboard Club Chart.", " Following the immediately successful collaboration with Sean Kingston on the hit single \"On Ya,\" \"Extra TV\", and \"Fox News\", Chart Show in UK, MTV UK, and German Pro Seiben TV have all been raving.", " Both songs have been remixed by top DJs all over the world such as R3hab, Sidney Samson, Dave Aude, Danny Verde, DJ Reflex, DJ Skee, and others..." ], [ "Aaron Waisglass, better known by his stage name Grandtheft, is a Canadian DJ and musician based in Toronto.", " He is signed to Diplo's record label Mad Decent.", " He gained recognition as a trap artist, for remixing songs like “Summer“, “Sweet Nothing“ and “Bitch Better Have My Money” and having songs charted around the world." ], [ "Josh Levi (born Joshua Levi Bolden) is an American actor, singer, and dancer from Houston, Texas.", " Levi had a recurring role on television series Friday Night Lights, and was also a finalist on season 3 of the television series The X Factor.", " After he was eliminated, Levi returned to the show to participate with the top 12 of the competition.", " He made it to the final eight slots before elimination.", " Levi released a single, \"Trying to Find You\" in February 2014, and appeared at a DigiTour show in Dallas, Texas in June.", " He also performed at the outlets at Anthem tree lighting ceremony in Phoenix, Arizona, and the Citadel Outlets in Los Angeles in November 2014 In December that same year, he performed in Navi's King of Pop Michael Jackson tribute concert.", " In 2015, Levi toured with Aaron Carter, and released a cover of Rihanna, Kanye West, and Paul McCartney's single, \"FourFiveSeconds\".", "He, along with Carson Boatman, Connor Boatman and former member of InTENsity and fellow X-factor contestant, Austin Percario form a group named Citizen Føur." ] ] }
5a89a558554299669944a560
Which university is the former leader of the 2012 West Virginia Mountaineers now currently head football coach?
West Virginia University
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "2012 West Virginia Mountaineers football team", "2012 West Virginia Mountaineers football team", "Dana Holgorsen" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Steve Dunlap", "West Virginia Mountaineers football", "1891 West Virginia Mountaineers football team", "2016 West Virginia Mountaineers football team", "Frederick Lincoln Emory", "2012 West Virginia Mountaineers football team", "2007 West Virginia Mountaineers football team", "Dana Holgorsen", "Bill Stewart (American football)", "Homer C. Martin" ], "sentences": [ [ "Steve Dunlap (born February 4, 1954) was the assistant head coach and Special Teams Coordinator for the West Virginia Mountaineers football team.", " Dunlap had been with the Mountaineers on and off throughout his 33-year coaching career on the defensive side of the football.", " Dunlap has served on the staff of 16 bowl teams and coached in the 1988 National Championship Game.", " His 1996 West Virginia Mountaineers football team defense was ranked #1 in the nation." ], [ "The West Virginia Mountaineers football team represents West Virginia University (also referred to as \"WVU\" or \"West Virginia\") in the NCAA Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of college football.", " Dana Holgorsen is WVU's current head coach, the 33rd in the program's history.", " West Virginia plays its home games on Mountaineer Field at Milan Puskar Stadium on the campus of West Virginia University in Morgantown, West Virginia.", " The Mountaineers compete in the Big 12 Conference." ], [ "The 1891 West Virginia Mountaineers football team represented West Virginia University in the 1891 college football season.", " Led by Frederick Lincoln Emory in his first and only year as the Mountaineers' head coach, this was the first West Virginia Mountaineers football team.", " They lost the only game they played Washington & Jefferson, 72–0, at the Show Lot in Morgantown, West Virginia." ], [ "The 2016 West Virginia Mountaineers football team represented West Virginia University in the 2016 NCAA Division I FBS football season.", " The Mountaineers played as members of the Big 12 Conference (Big 12) and were led by head coach Dana Holgorsen, in his sixth year.", " West Virginia played its home games at Mountaineer Field at Milan Puskar Stadium in Morgantown, West Virginia.", " 2016 was the 125th season of West Virginia football.", " They finished the season 10–3, 7–2 in Big 12 play to finished in a tie for second place.", " They received an invitation to the Russell Athletic Bowl where they lost Miami." ], [ "Frederick Lincoln Emory (April 10, 1867 – December 31, 1919) was an American football coach.", " He served as the first head football coach at West Virginia University, coaching one game in 1891.", " The single game that he coached was played on November 28, 1891 against Washington and Jefferson.", " The West Virginia Mountaineers lost by a score of 72 to zero, the second-worst loss in the history of the program." ], [ "The 2012 West Virginia Mountaineers football team represented West Virginia University in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season.", " The season marked the Mountaineers' first season as members of the Big 12 Conference.", " In addition, the 2012 season was the first for the team since 1942 without a Backyard Brawl matchup against their top rival Pittsburgh due to their exit from the Big East Conference after the 2011 season.", " The Mountaineers were led by Dana Holgorsen in his second season as head coach.", " Joe DeForest and Keith Patterson served as co-defensive coordinators in their first season at WVU, while Shannon Dawson was elevated to offensive coordinator after serving as the team's receivers coach in the 2011 season.", " West Virginia played its home games on Mountaineer Field at Milan Puskar Stadium in Morgantown, West Virginia.", " They finished the season 7–6, 4–5 in Big 12 play to finish in a four way tie for fifth place.", " They were invited to the Pinstripe Bowl where they were defeated by longtime rival Syracuse." ], [ "The 2007 West Virginia Mountaineers football team began play on September 1, 2007.", " The team was coached by Rich Rodriguez until he announced on December 16, 2007 that he was leaving West Virginia to coach the Michigan Wolverines.", " The head coaching position remained vacant after his announcement, with assistant head coach Bill Stewart serving as interim head coach.", " Stewart was then named head coach on January 3, 2008, after leading the Mountaineers to victory in the 2008 Fiesta Bowl over the #3 Oklahoma Sooners.", " West Virginia played their home games on Mountaineer Field at Milan Puskar Stadium in Morgantown, West Virginia." ], [ "Dana Carl Holgorsen (born June 21, 1971) is an American football coach and former player.", " He is the current head football coach at West Virginia University, having succeeded Bill Stewart on June 10, 2011.", " At the end of the 2010 season West Virginia athletic director Oliver Luck announced that Holgorsen was hired as the offensive coordinator for the 2011 season and would become the Mountaineers 33rd head football coach in 2012.", " During his coaching career he has served under innovative coaches such as Hal Mumme, Mike Leach, Kevin Sumlin, and Mike Gundy at Oklahoma State." ], [ "William L. \"Bill\" Stewart (June 11, 1952 – May 21, 2012), nicknamed \"Stew\", was an American football coach.", " He was named interim head coach of the West Virginia Mountaineers after Rich Rodriguez left for Michigan in December 2007.", " After leading the Mountaineers to a 48–28 victory over the Oklahoma Sooners in the Fiesta Bowl, he was named the school’s 32nd head football coach on January 3, 2008.", " Stewart resigned in the summer of 2011." ], [ "Homer C. Martin was an American football player and coach.", " He played football for the West Virginia Mountaineers and is a member of their hall of fame.", " Martin was the head football coach at the New River State School—now known as West Virginia University Institute of Technology—in Montgomery, West Virginia for four seasons, from 1923 until 1926, compiling a record of 15–19–6." ] ] }
5a80ebf655429938b6142252
The Jethro Coffin House is a saltbox house on Sunset Hill Road in an island which as of the 2010 census has a population of what?
10,172
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Jethro Coffin House", "Nantucket, Massachusetts", "Nantucket, Massachusetts" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Thomas Hawley House", "Nantucket, Massachusetts", "William Ward Jr. House", "Mount Vernon Tavern", "John Adams Homestead-Wellscroft", "Willard Homestead (Harrisville, New Hampshire)", "Rice City Historic District", "William Stevens House (Clinton, Connecticut)", "Norwood, Bronx", "Jethro Coffin House" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Thomas Hawley House at 514 Purdy Hill Road in Monroe, Connecticut, is a historic Colonial American wooden post-and-beam saltbox farm house built in 1755.", " Hawley was the great grandson of Joseph Hawley (Captain) of Stratford, Connecticut, through Samuel.", " A drawing and description of the house was included in J. Frederick Kelly's book, \"The Early Domestic Architecture of Connecticut\" first published in 1924." ], [ "Nantucket is an island about 30 mi by ferry south from Cape Cod, in the American state of Massachusetts.", " Together with the small islands of Tuckernuck and Muskeget, it constitutes the Town of Nantucket, and the conterminous Nantucket County, which are consolidated.", " As of the 2010 census, the population was 10,172.", " Part of the town is designated the Nantucket CDP, or census-designated place.", " The region of Surfside on Nantucket is the southernmost settlement in Massachusetts." ], [ "The William Ward Jr.", " House is a historic house at 137 Powder Hill Road in Middlefield, Connecticut.", " Built in 1742, it has a typical New England saltbox appearance with an integral lean-to.", " It is a 2 ⁄ -story wood-frame structure, three bays wide, with a large central chimney.", " It is the oldest surviving house in Middlefield, and is architecturally distinctive for the use of cantilevered girts to support the rear leanto roof." ], [ "The Mount Vernon Tavern, also known as the Bank House Tavern, is an historic house in Foster, Rhode Island.", " It is located at 199 Plainfield Pike (Rhode Island Route 14), about 3/10 of a mile east of its junction with Howard Hill Road.", " The main block of the house, a 2-1/2 story wood frame structure with gable roof, was built c. 1760, and was originally attached to an even older structure which was demolished in the late 19th century.", " This main block, five bays wide with a central chimney, is attached to a 1-1/2 story gable-roofed ell to the west.", " The main entrance portico features unusually elaborate Federal styling for a rural location, and was probably added in 1814.", " The house has long been a landmark on the road, serving as a stagecoach stop on what was the main road between Providence and points in Connecticut." ], [ "The John Adams Homestead/Wellscroft is a historic farmstead off West Sunset Hill Road in Harrisville, New Hampshire.", " The oldest portion of the farm's main house is a 1.5 story wood frame structure built in the 1770s.", " It is one of the least-altered examples of early Cape style architecture in Harrisville, lacking typical alterations such as the additions of dormers and changes to the window sizes, locations, and shapes.", " The only notable alteration is to the front door surround, made c. 1825 when an ell was also added to the house.", " One of the upstairs rooms also has stencilwork on its walls that may be the work of folk artist Moses Eaton, Jr., a Harrisville resident.", " Among the surviving outbuildings is a barn dating to the early 19th century.", " The property's name, Wellscroft, derives from an early 20th century summer residence that was built in the property, and torn down in the 1970s." ], [ "The Willard Homestead is a historic house on Sunset Hill Road in Harrisville, New Hampshire.", " The oldest portion of this 1-1/2 story Cape style house was built c. 1787, and was for many years in the hands of the Willard family.", " A two-story addition in the 1880s gave the house a T shape.", " In 1900 it was purchased by Wellington Wells, who converted it into a summer residence, adding the front porch, dormers, and garage.", " The property also includes a barn, which is believed to date to the 18th century." ], [ "The Rice City Historic District is a historic district in Coventry, Rhode Island.", " It encompasses the 19th-century village of Rice City, extending along Plainfield Pike (Rhode Island Route 14) for several miles between Sisson Road and Gibson Hill Road in the northwestern part of Coventry.", " The main village center is at the junction of the Pike and Vaughn Hollow Road, and there is a former industrial and commercial center at Fairbank's Corner, the junction with Flat River Road (Rhode Island Route 117).", " The architecture of the district is predominantly rural and residential, with Greek Revival and Federal style housing predominating.", " Rice City village is dominated by Rice Tavern (built 1804), which used to serve travelers on their way to Connecticut, as well as the Rice City Church (1846), the Democrat Schoolhouse, and the Obadiah Potter House (1846), all a short way up Vaughn Hill Road.", " At the western edge of the district, the modern Pike alignment diverges from the historical one at Gibson Hill Road, where the foundational remnants of agricultural settlements may be found." ], [ "The William Stevens House is a historic house at 131 Cow Hill Road in Clinton, Connecticut.", " It is a 2-1/2 story wood frame structure, 3 bays wide, with a side gable roof and a large central chimney.", " It is set close to the road, about 2.5 mi from the town center.", " The rear of the house has a leanto section, giving it a saltbox appearance, from which a modern single-story addition extends further.", " The house's construction date is uncertain: it is usually attributed to William Stevens (1630-1703), placing it in the late 17th or early 18th century.", " The house is distinctive in part because of an extremely non-standard floorplan.", " Instead of a tight winding stair in the front vestibule, the chimney in the house is set further back than normal in houses of the period, and the stair rises via a dogleg and straight run to the chimney's left.", " Conventional houses of the period of fireplaces on the sides of the chimney in the two front chambers, while in this house, because of the chimney location, they are on the front." ], [ "Norwood, also known as Bainbridge, is a working-class residential neighborhood in the northwest Bronx, New York City.", " As of the census of 2000, the seven census tracts that make up the neighborhood have a population of 40,748.", " The area is dominated topographically by what was once known as Valentine's Hill, the highest point being near the intersection of 210th Street and Bainbridge Avenue, where Gun Hill Road intersects, and around the Montefiore Medical Center, the largest landowner and employer of the neighborhood.", " It borders Van Cortlandt Park and Woodlawn Cemetery to the north, the Bronx River to the east, and Mosholu Parkway to the south and west.", " Norwood's main commercial arteries are Gun Hill Road, Jerome Avenue, Webster Avenue, and Bainbridge Avenue." ], [ "The Jethro Coffin House, also known as the Oldest House, is a saltbox house on Sunset Hill Road in Nantucket, Massachusetts.", " Built in 1686, is the oldest house on Nantucket in its original location and is the only surviving structure from the island's 17th century English settlement.", " Because of the brick design on its chimney, it is also called the \"Horseshoe House\".", " The house was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1968.", " It is now a historic house museum owned and operated by the Nantucket Historical Association." ] ] }
5ac169a15542994d76dcce17
To which franchise do Cliffjumper and Bumblebee, the latter often repainted and relabeled as Cliffjumper, belong?
Transformers
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Cliffjumper", "Cliffjumper", "Bumblebee (Transformers)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "On the Harmony of Religions and Philosophy", "Location (geography)", "Purge", "Bumblebee (Transformers)", "Ela Orleans", "Franz Xaver Bergmann", "Cliffjumper", "Poliforum Zamna", "Bombus fraternus", "Allotment system" ], "sentences": [ [ "Fasl al-Maqal fi ma bayn al-Hikma wa al-Shariah min Ittisal (Arabic: \"فصل المقال في ما بين الحكمة و الشريعة من إتصال\" often translated as On the Harmony of Religions and Philosophy or The Decisive Treatise, Determining the Nature of the Connection between Religion and Philosophy, with the latter often shortened to The Decisive Treatise) is an Islamic philosophical treatise written by Andalusian Muslim polymath and philosopher Ibn Rushd (Averroes) (1126–1198), in which the author \"critically examine[s] the alleged tension between philosophy and religion\" and concludes that philosophy (in particular, Aristotelian philosophy) is not in opposition toand in fact, works in tandem withIslamic thought.", " In the work, Averroes argues that some Muslims have an obligation to study philosophy, and that the subject should be considered an Islamic science.", " The work also contains several other unique ideas, including Averroes' assertion that the Qur’an should sometimes be read in a non-literal way.", " According to William Theodore De Bary and Ainslie Embree, \"On the Harmony of Religions and Philosophy\" represents a \"classic attempt to reconcile religion and philosophy.\"" ], [ "The terms location and place in geography are used to identify a point or an area on the Earth's surface or elsewhere.", " The term \"location\" generally implies a higher degree of certainty than \"place\", the latter often indicating an entity with an ambiguous boundary, relying more on human or social attributes of place identity and sense of place than on geometry." ], [ "In history, religion and political science, a purge is the removal of people who are considered undesirable by those in power from a government, another organization, their team owners, or society as a whole.", " A group undertaking such an effort is labeled as purging itself.", " Purges can be either nonviolent or violent; with the former often resolved by the simple removal of those who have been purged from office, and the latter often resolved by the imprisonment, exile, or murder of those who have been purged." ], [ "Bumblebee is a fictional character from the Transformers franchise.", " In most incarnations, Bumblebee is a small, yellow (with black stripes) Autobot with most of his alternative vehicle modes inspired by several generations of the Chevrolet muscle cars (with the live-action film versions being real Camaros: the original vehicle mode was based on a Volkswagen Beetle)." ], [ "Ela Orleans (born 1971 in Oświęcim, commonly known by its German name of Auschwitz) is a Polish composer, multi-instrumentalist and singer.", " Orleans uses electronic and acoustic instruments (including synthesisers, guitar, violin, piano) to create a diverse and layered music.", " She performs as both a musician and DJ (the latter often under the alias Tract).", " Her work as a songwriter in many instances uses 1950s and 1960s pop as its basis, by way of everything from electronica to \"Éthiopiques\" (the CD series of 1960s and 1970s Ethiopian music), from Polish folk to Bernard Herrmann's film scores for Alfred Hitchcock." ], [ "Franz Xaver Bergman (or Franz Xaver Bergmann) (1861–1936) was the owner of a Viennese foundry who produced numerous patinated and cold-painted bronze Oriental, erotic and animal figures, the latter often humanized or whimsical, humorous objects d'art." ], [ "Cliffjumper is the name of several fictional characters from the Transformers franchise.", " His name is usually associated with an Autobot whose toys are often red repaints of Bumblebee toys." ], [ "Poliforum Zamna is a 6,640-seat indoor multipurpose arena located in Merida, Yucatan, part of the Unidad Deportiva Kukulkan complex which also includes Estadios Carlos Iturralde and Kukulkan, the latter from which the arena's red coffered dome roof is viewable.", " All three venues were built during the 1980s; the Poliforum itself was built sometime in the mid-1980s, and when completed, it could hold as many as 12,000 spectators.", " Subsequent renovations, including the replacement of the original 1980s-style seating with wider and more comfortable seats, as well as improved handicapped access, have reduced the arena's maximum capacity for concerts, boxing and wrestling to 8,640.", " Another renovation to the arena took place in 2014, and saw its domed roof repainted white, and its exterior modernized.", " In that same renovation, a new scoreboard was installed and new LED lighting replaced older lighting." ], [ "Bombus fraternus is a species of bumblebee known commonly as the Southern Plains bumblebee.", " It is native to the United States east of the Rocky Mountains.", " It is most often encountered in the Southeast, in areas with sandy soil.", " They range from New Jersey to Florida, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Colorado, and New Mexico.", " It is uncommon today, having faced declines in population; its estimated abundance is less than 15% of historical numbers." ], [ "The allotment system (Swedish: \"indelningsverket\" ; Finnish: \"ruotujakolaitos\" ) was a system used in Sweden for keeping a trained army at all times.", " This system came into use in around 1640, and was replaced in the early 1900s by the Swedish Armed Forces conscription system.", " Two different allotment systems have been in use in Sweden; they are the old allotment system (\"äldre indelningsverket\") and the new allotment system (\"yngre indelningsverket\"), the latter often referred to as just \"the allotment system\".", " The soldiers who were part of these systems were known as \"croft soldiers\" (\"indelta soldater\", the Swedish term, does not have the same meaning) due to the small crofts allotted to them." ] ] }
5a87250a55429960ec39b755
Heat Project is a game based on realistic weapons and places, including an island in San Francisco Bay that was developed with facilities for a lighthouse, a military fortification, and what else?
military prison
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Heat Project", "Alcatraz Island", "Alcatraz Island" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Heat Project", "San Francisco Bay Ferry", "Alcatraz Island Light", "Red Rock Island", "Oakland, California", "Treasure Island Development", "Alcatraz Island", "San Francisco Peninsula", "San Francisco Bay Restoration Authority", "San Rafael Creek" ], "sentences": [ [ "Heat Project (Korean: 히트프로젝트 ) is a FPS game with that is based on realistic weapons and places including Alcatraz Island, Mong Kok and the National Palace Museum." ], [ "San Francisco Bay Ferry is a passenger ferry service on the San Francisco Bay, administered by the San Francisco Bay Area Water Emergency Transportation Authority (WETA).", " San Francisco Bay Ferry is not affiliated with Golden Gate Ferry, which provides passenger ferry service to Marin County." ], [ "Alcatraz Island Lighthouse is a lighthouse – the first one built on the U.S. West Coast – located on Alcatraz Island in California's San Francisco Bay.", " It is located at the southern end of the island near the entrance to the prison.", " The first light house on the island was completed in 1854, and served the bay during its time as a Citadel and military prison.", " It was replaced by a taller 95 ft above mean sea level) concrete tower built in 1909 to the south of the original one which was demolished after it was damaged due to earthquake in 1906.", " The automation of the lighthouse with a modern beacon took place in 1963, the year Alcatraz closed as the Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary.", " It is the oldest light station on the island with a modern beacon and is part of the museum on the island.", " Although when viewed from afar it easily looks the tallest structure on Alcatraz, it is actually shorter than the Alcatraz Water Tower, but as it lies on higher ground it looks much taller." ], [ "Red Rock Island (variously known as Moleta, Molate Rock, and Golden Rock) is an uninhabited, 5.8 acre island in the San Francisco Bay located just south of the Richmond–San Rafael Bridge.", " The property is the only privately owned island in San Francisco Bay.", " The boundaries of three counties – San Francisco, Marin and Contra Costa – converge on this high rock.", " The San Francisco County portion is an incorporated part of the city of San Francisco since it is a consolidated city-county; the Contra Costa portion (most of the island) is incorporated inside the city limits of Richmond." ], [ "Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States.", " A major West Coast port city, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the San Francisco Bay Area, the eighth largest city in California, and the 45th largest city in the United States, with a population of 419,267 as of 2015 .", " It serves as a trade center for the San Francisco Bay Area; its Port of Oakland is the busiest port in the San Francisco Bay, the entirety of Northern California, and the fifth busiest in the United States of America.", " The city was incorporated in 1852." ], [ "The Treasure Island Development is a 405 acre major redevelopment project under construction on Treasure Island and parts of Yerba Buena Island in San Francisco Bay between San Francisco and Oakland, within San Francisco city limits.", " The Treasure Island Development Authority (TIDA) is a nonprofit organization formed to oversee the economic development of the former naval station.", " Treasure Island's development was set to break ground during mid-2012.", " However, on April 12, 2013, The San Francisco Chronicle reported that the deal has collapsed, with the Chinese investors from China Development Bank and China Railway Construction Corporation withdrawing from the project.", " The Treasure Island Project is now being developed by a joint venture between Lennar Corporation and Kenwood Investments.", " The development is expected to cost US$ ." ], [ "Alcatraz Island ( ) is located in San Francisco Bay, 1.25 mi offshore from San Francisco, California, United States.", " The small island was developed with facilities for a lighthouse, a military fortification, a military prison (1868), and a federal prison from 1934 until 1963.", " Beginning in November 1969, the island was occupied for more than 19 months by a group of Native Americans from San Francisco, who were part of a wave of Native activism across the nation, with public protests through the 1970s.", " In 1972, Alcatraz became part of a national recreation area and received designation as a National Historic Landmark in 1986." ], [ "The San Francisco Peninsula is a peninsula in the San Francisco Bay Area that separates San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean.", " On its northern tip is the City and County of San Francisco.", " Its southern base is in northern Santa Clara County, including the cities of Palo Alto, Mountain View and Los Altos.", " Most of the Peninsula is occupied by San Mateo County, between San Francisco and Santa Clara counties, and including the cities and towns of Atherton, Belmont, Brisbane, Burlingame, Colma, Daly City, East Palo Alto, El Granada, Foster City, Hillsborough, Half Moon Bay, La Honda, Los Altos, Menlo Park, Millbrae, Mountain View, Pacifica, Palo Alto, Portola Valley, Redwood City, San Bruno, San Carlos, San Mateo, South San Francisco, and Woodside." ], [ "The San Francisco Bay Restoration Authority (SFBRA) is a government agency dedicated to preserving and restoring San Francisco Bay and its shoreline.", " SFBRA was created by the California legislature in 2008.", " It is headquartered in Oakland.", " In 2016, the SFBRA placed a funding measure on the June ballots in all 9 San Francisco Bay Area counties.", " The measure, known as the San Francisco Bay Clean Water, Pollution Prevention and Habitat Restoration Program or Measure AA, passed by the required 2/3 majority in the combined county vote.", " The measure provides for $500 million in funding for the authority, to be used to restore wetlands and mitigate expected sea level rise." ], [ "San Rafael Creek is a watercourse in Marin County, California, United States that discharges to San Rafael Bay, a small embayment of the San Francisco Bay.", " The mouth of San Rafael Creek is a channelized estuary through an industrial area.", " San Rafael Creek has a designation under Federal Law Section 303(d) as impaired by diazinon, the principal pollutant causing impairment designations for streams discharging to San Pablo Bay, which is the northern arm of San Francisco Bay.", " In September 2007, the organization Save The Bay designated San Rafael Creek as one of the top ten \"worst trash hot spot\" waterways flowing into the San Francisco Bay.", " The channel portion of San Rafael Creek below the Grand Street Bridge is dredged on a regular maintenance schedule to keep the shallow draft channel navigable.", " Dredge spoils are disposed of at a site near Alcatraz Island." ] ] }
5ab9bb04554299131ca423e3
The BossHoss is a band from Berlin which started in 2004 with Country & Western style cover versions of famous pop, rock and hip hop songs, including Hey Ya!, a song written and produced by André 3000, for his album in what year?
2003
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "The BossHoss", "Hey Ya!", "Hey Ya!" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Outkast discography", "Big Boi discography", "Danny Vola", "DoYaThing", "List of songs recorded by Gwen Stefani", "Long Way to Go (Gwen Stefani and André 3000 song)", "The Way You Move", "André 3000 discography", "Hey Ya!", "The BossHoss" ], "sentences": [ [ "The discography of Outkast, an American hip hop duo consisting of rappers André 3000 and Big Boi, consists of five studio albums, one compilation album, one soundtrack album, one video album, thirty-two singles (including eight as featured artists), three promotional singles and twenty-one music videos.", " In 1992, Outkast became the first hip hop act to be signed to the label LaFace Records; with their first studio album \"Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik\" (1994) that debuted at number 20 on the US \"Billboard\" 200.", " \"Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik\" spawned the commercially successful single \"Player's Ball\" that has reached at number 37 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " It was later certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " Their following two albums, \"ATLiens\" (1996) and \"Aquemini\" (1998), were commercially successful in the United States; both albums peaked at number two on the \"Billboard\" 200, and were certified double-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " Three singles were solicited from each album; all three from \"ATLiens\" charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, with \"Elevators (Me & You)\" peaking at number 12, making it the most successful.", " The lead single from \"Aquemini\", \"Rosa Parks\", peaked at number 55 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100: two more singles, \"Skew It on the Bar-B\" and \"Da Art of Storytellin' (Pt. 1)\", were released from the album.", " In 1998, Outkast collaborated with hip hop group Goodie Mob on the single \"Black Ice (Sky High)\" and rapper Cool Breeze on the single \"Watch for the Hook\"; both singles peaked at numbers 50 and 73 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, respectively." ], [ "The discography of American rapper Big Boi consists of three studio albums, one mixtape, twenty-two singles, five promotional singles and twenty-five music videos. Big Boi initially achieved success as a member of the hip hop duo Outkast with fellow rapper André 3000; they have recorded and released six studio albums together, and their singles \"Ms. Jackson\", \"Hey Ya!", "\" and \"The Way You Move\" have all topped the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " In 1995, Big Boi made a guest appearance on the single \"Dirty South\" by American hip hop group Goodie Mob, which peaked at number 92 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " During the late 1990s and early 2000s, he made several other appearances on commercially successful singles, including \"All n My Grill\" by rapper Missy Elliott, \"A.D.I.D.A.S.\" by rapper Killer Mike and \"Girlfight\" by singer Brooke Valentine; these songs charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100." ], [ "Danny Vola (born September 9, 1989) is an American musician and actor from Detroit, Michigan.", " He is best known for arranging and performing popular hip hop songs on the acoustic guitar, amassing almost 4.5 million views on his YouTube channel since November 2010.", " He has performed acoustic cover versions of songs on stage with popular hip hop artists such as Waka Flocka Flame.", " Vola recently made a cameo appearance in the 2012 movie \"Think Like A Man\" as himself." ], [ "\"DoYaThing\" is a song by alternative rock virtual band Gorillaz, featuring LCD Soundsystem frontman James Murphy and André 3000 of Outkast.", " The song was released on 23 February 2012.", " It was commissioned by Converse as a part of their \"Three Artists.", " One Song\" project where three artists collaborate on a track.", " The song is also the starting point for a limited edition Chuck Taylor All-Stars collection designed by Gorillaz artist Jamie Hewlett.", " The shoe designs feature artwork from other projects related to Gorillaz.", " It was released in two different versions: the approximately 4-and-a-half-minute radio edit, and the explicit 13-minute version.", " The former was released as a free download on Converse's website, while the latter was released for streaming on Gorillaz's website.", " The cover features a baboon representing Murphy and a masked figure representing André 3000, referencing the single cover for \"I'm a Goner\" by Matt and Kim." ], [ "American singer and songwriter Gwen Stefani has recorded material for three studio albums and one extended play (EP), and has been featured on songs on other artists' respective albums.", " After releasing five studio albums with ska punk group No Doubt, in 2004 Stefani began work as a solo artist, developing her pop debut \"Love.", " Angel.", " Music.", " Baby.", "\" in the same year.", " It produced several top ten singles worldwide, including \"What You Waiting For?", "\", \"Rich Girl\", and \"Hollaback Girl\", the latter of which was the first single to sell over a million digital copies in the United States.", " The record contained work from a variety of producers and songwriters, including Linda Perry, Nellee Hooper, André 3000, and No Doubt bandmate Tony Kanal. \"", "Cool\", \"Luxurious\", and \"Crash\" were also released as the singles.", " In 2005, Stefani released an extended play \"Love.", " Angel.", " Music.", " Baby.", " (The Remixes)\" and included the Richard X remix of \"Cool\", which topped the United States Dance Club Songs in November 2005.", " Hip hop musician André 3000 made two appearances on the album, including on \"Long Way to Go\", and his alter ego \"Johnny Vulture\" on \"Bubble Pop Electric\"." ], [ "\"Long Way to Go\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Gwen Stefani with American rapper André 3000.", " The song appears as the closing track on Stefani's debut studio album, \"Love.", " Angel.", " Music.", " Baby.", "\" (2004).", " It was released on November 23, 2004, along with the rest of \"Love.", " Angel.", " Music.", " Baby.\"", " by Interscope Records.", " The track was written by both Stefani and 3000, while 3000 was the sole producer of the track.", " Despite being scrapped from André 3000's critically acclaimed OutKast studio album, \"The Love Below\" (2003), Stefani and 3000 finalized a reworked version of the song to be included on the former's album.", " The song prominently features a sample from Martin Luther King, Jr.'s \"I Have a Dream\" speech in its closing outro.", " King is not credited for contributed lyrics to the song.", " Musically, \"Long Way to Go\" is influenced by electronic music and alternative hip hop, with partial influence from both dance music and soul music." ], [ "\"The Way You Move\" is a song recorded by Big Boi of the American hip hop duo OutKast, released by LaFace Records.", " The song features OutKast mentor Sleepy Brown on guest vocals.", " Along with \"Hey Ya!", "\", recorded by OutKast's other member André 3000, \"The Way You Move\" is one of the two lead singles from \"Speakerboxxx/The Love Below\", OutKast's double album project which includes a solo album from each member." ], [ "The discography of André 3000, an American hip hop recording artist and record producer from Atlanta, Georgia, consists of eight singles as a featured artist.", " André 3000 embarked on his musical career in 1991, as a member of the Southern hip hop group OutKast, alongside fellow Atlanta-based rapper Big Boi.", " Together they have recorded and released six studio albums, and their singles \"Ms. Jackson\", \"Hey Ya!", "\" and \"The Way You Move\", have all topped the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100." ], [ "\"Hey Ya!\"", " is a song written and produced by André 3000 for his 2003 album \"The Love Below\", part of the hip hop duo OutKast's double album \"Speakerboxxx/The Love Below\".", " \"Hey Ya!\"", " takes influence from funk, rap and rock music.", " Its music video features a live performance by a band, all eight of whose members are played by André 3000, that mimics the Beatles' 1964 performance on \"The Ed Sullivan Show\".", " The song received praise from contemporary music critics, and won the award for Best Urban/Alternative Performance at the 46th Grammy Awards.", " His version of the song has also appeared on the soundtrack of" ], [ "The BossHoss is a band from Berlin which started in 2004 with Country & Western style cover versions of famous pop, rock and hip hop songs, for example \"Hot in Herre\" by Nelly, \"Toxic\" by Britney Spears and \"Hey Ya!", "\" by Outkast.", " They incorporate stereotypical American cowboy behavior into their act; they wear Stetson hats, tank tops and large sunglasses, display whiskey bottles, and yell \"yeehaw\".", " The band refers to their music style as \"Country Trash Punk Rock.\"" ] ] }
5a862a1f55429960ec39b634
What series is the author of Angel Time best known for?
The Vampire Chronicles
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Angel Time", "Anne Rice", "Anne Rice" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Harry Lacy", "Salim Ismail", "Joe Clifford Faust", "L.A. Weatherly", "Anne Rice", "Jose Baez (lawyer)", "Tim Fargo", "Angel Time", "Redgum", "Annie Dalton" ], "sentences": [ [ "Elanson Henry Lacy, known as Harry Lacy (1853 - December 14, 1920) was an American actor, a star in his time best known for playing the role of Jack Manley in the hit play \"The Still Alarm\" in the 1880s and 1890s.", " By 1901, it was reported that Lacy had played the part of Manley in over 1800 performances." ], [ "Salim Ismail (born May 17, 1965 in Hyderabad, India) is a Canadian serial entrepreneur, angel investor, author, sought-after speaker, and technology strategist.", " He is best known as the Founding Executive Director of Singularity University and lead author of \"\"Exponential Organizations\"\".", " In March 2017, he was named to the board of the XPRIZE Foundation." ], [ "Joe Clifford Faust (born 1957) is an American author best known for his seven science fiction novels primarily written during the 1980s and 1990s, including \"A Death of Honor\", \"The Company Man\", the \"Angel's Luck\" Trilogy (all published by Del Rey Books), and the satirical Pembroke Hall novels (published by Bantam Spectra).", " His novels are known for their tightly controlled plots and their sense of humor." ], [ "L.A. Weatherly, also known as Lee Weatherly and Titania Woods, is an American author.", " She was born in 1967 and grew up in Little Rock, Arkansas in the USA.", " She lives with her husband in The Scottish Borders, UK.", " She's written over fifty books for children and young adults, and is best known for her YA trilogy \"Angel\".", " The first title in the series, \"Angel\", was published in 2010.", " The second, \"Angel Fire\", came out in 2012; the final title in the series, \"Angel Fever\", was published in 2013." ], [ "Anne Rice (born Howard Allen Frances O'Brien; October 4, 1941) is an American author of gothic fiction, Christian literature, and erotica.", " She is perhaps best known for her popular and influential series of novels, \"The Vampire Chronicles\", revolving around the central character of Lestat.", " Books from \"The Vampire Chronicles\" were the subject of two film adaptations, \"Interview with the Vampire\" in 1994, and \"Queen of the Damned\" in 2002." ], [ "Jose Angel Baez (born October 17, 1968) is an American lawyer and \"New York Times\" best selling author.", " He is best known as the lead attorney for Casey Anthony, who was acquitted of murder in July 2011 after a trial that attracted significant national and international attention." ], [ "Tim Fargo is an American author, keynote speaker, angel investor and entrepreneur.", " He is the author of \"Alphabet Success\" and \"Claimants and Lies and Videotape - A Claim's Handler's Guide to Surveillance\".", " Fargo is best known for co-founding insurance fraud investigative company, Omega Insurance Service in 1996, that became the second biggest insurance fraud investigative company in the United States, acquired by First Advantage in 2003 for $20 million.", " He currently serves as the President of Hammerfest Corp and writes for The Los Angeles Times, St. Petersburg Times, Business Insurance, Claims Journal and Claims magazine on the insurance sector." ], [ "Angel Time is a novel by American author Anne Rice released on October 27, 2009.", " The book is the first in Rice's \"Songs of the Seraphim\" series, which tells the story of Toby O'Dare, an assassin with a tragic past.", " The author's inspiration for the book, and the primary setting for the beginning of the story, is the Mission Inn in Riverside, California, a large historic Mission Revival style hotel.", " The book debuted on the November 15, 2009 New York Times Bestseller list at #13." ], [ "Redgum were an Australian folk and political music group formed in Adelaide in 1975 by singer-songwriter John Schumann, Michael Atkinson on guitars/vocals, Verity Truman on flute/vocals; they were later joined by Hugh McDonald on fiddle and Chris Timms on violin.", " All four had been students at Flinders University and together developed a strong political voice.", " They are best known for their protest song exploring the impact of war in the 1980s \"I Was Only Nineteen (A Walk in the Light Green)\", which peaked at #1 on the National singles charts.", " The song is in the Australasian Performing Right Association (APRA) list of Top 30 of All Time Best Australian Songs created in 2001." ], [ "Annie Dalton, born 18 January 1948 in Dorset, is a British children's author, perhaps best known for writing the \"Agent Angel\" series, formerly known as the \"Angels Unlimited\" series, and now retitled The Angel Academy." ] ] }
5a80f46b554299260e20a1d8
Have both Sarah Price and Reza Parsa directed award winning films?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Sarah Price (filmmaker)", "Reza Parsa" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Abdullah Al-Eyaf", "Sarah Price (filmmaker)", "Lizzy Borden (actress)", "Rimpi Das", "Antidote Films (Australia)", "Christos Mouroukis", "Third Window Films", "Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol", "Manish J. Tipu", "Reza Parsa" ], "sentences": [ [ "Abdullah Al-Eyaf (Arabic: عبدالله آل عياف‎ ‎ ; born October 31, 1976) is a Saudi film director also known as Abdullah Al Eyaf and Abdullah Aleyaf.", " He directed many award winning films.", " His first film was a 42-minutes documentary \"Cinema 500 km\" which discusses the ban on cinemas in Saudi Arabia by following a young Saudi movie fan during his first trip outside the country just to experience his first ever film in a theater.", " Al-Eyaf's second project was a 19 minutes short film called \"Etaar\" (aka \"A Frame\").", " The third short film he made was the 23-minutes drama \"Matar\" (Rain) which was shown in many international film festivals around the world.", " The last project was the short \"Aayesh\" in 2010 which won Gulf Film Festival award for best short, Aayesh was well received by the audience and the critics." ], [ "Sarah Price is an American filmmaker, known for the feature documentaries \"American Movie\" (1999 Winner of the Grand Jury Prize for Documentary at the Sundance Film Festival, released by Sony Pictures Classics), \"Caesar's Park\" (2001 SXSW Int'l Film Fest, Sundance Channel), \"The Yes Men\" (2003 Toronto Int'l Film Festival, released by United Artist/MGM), and \"Summercamp!", "\" (2006 Toronto Int'l Film Fest, Sundance Channel).", " Price was also a cinematographer on \"The Yes Men Fix the World\" (2009 Sundance Film Fest/HBO), and a Co-Producer of \"Youssou N’dour: I Bring What I Love\" (2008 Toronto Int’l Fest).", " In 2009, she expanded into commercial directing and is represented by Independent Media Inc.", " In 2014, she further expanded into episodic television, directing \"The Carrie Diaries\" for Warner Brothers." ], [ "Janet Romano-, better known as Lizzy Borden, (born December 20, 1977) is an American Italian former pornographic actress and professional wrestling.", " Lizzy directed award winning horror porn,a professional model and actress scream queen turned video vixen and podcast queen who now commands the horror and rock world with www.rocknhorror.com" ], [ "Rimpi Das is an Indian actress and model, who works in Assamese cinema and Hindi television industry.", " Rimpi Das made her acting debut in the Assamese film \"Monot Birinar Jui\" directed by Ashok Kumar Bishaya.", " She has appeared in many Assamese movies which includes national award winning films like \"Ajeyo\" and \"Mon Jaai\".", " She has also done Assamese VCD films like \"Uroniya Mon\", \"Phaguni\", \"Jonaki Mon\" etc.", " This beautiful actress made her Kollywood debut through Pali directed by A.Jesudoss." ], [ "Antidote Films is a Brisbane-based independent film distributor (formerly known as Gil Scrine Films) specialising in arthouse films and social documentaries.", " Established in 1973 as a vehicle for distributing the documentaries of Gil Scrine, today the company is the Australian distributor for award winning films from all over the world." ], [ "Christos Mouroukis is a film director and author, born in Italy who has an MA in Feature Film from Goldsmiths University of London.", " He has directed award winning and internationally broadcast short films.", " He writes for U.S. magazine Weng’s Chop, and U.S. website Cinema Head Cheese." ], [ "Third Window Films is a UK-based distributor of movies from East Asia founded in 2005.", " They have provided distribution for numerous award winning films, such as \"Oasis\" (Winner of Marcello Mastroianni Award, FIPRESCI Prize Signis Award and Special Director's Award at the Venice Film Festival), \"Himizu\" (Winner of the Marcello Mastroianni Award at the Venice Film Festival), \"Villain\" (Best Actress winner at the Montreal Film Festival), \"Kotoko\" (Winner of the Best Film Award in the Orrizonti of the Venice Film Festival), \"Memories of Matsuko\" (Best Actress, Best Editing and Best Music at Japan Academy Award and more." ], [ "Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol (English: \"When the River Kabani Turned Red\" ) is a 1975 Malayalam feature film directed by P. A. Backer, produced by Pavithran, and starring T. V. Chandran, Shalini, Raveendran and J. Siddiqui.", " This leftist political drama film came out during the Emergency period.", " It was the directorial debut of P. A. Backer, who won that year's awards for Best Director and Second Best Film at the Kerala State Film Awards.", " Pavithran, who later directed many critically acclaimed Malayalam films produced the film.", " T. V. Chandran, who also later went on to direct a bevy of award winning films in Malayalam and Tamil, played the lead role.", " After certain post-production controversies, the film debuted in theatres on 16 July 1976." ], [ "Manish J. Tipu (born January 1, 1979) is an Indian music composer and a vocalist who primarily works for the Hindi Film Industry and other media.", " Some of the movies that Manish has given the music score for include several award winning films like rib-tickling blockbuster comedy Phas Gaye Re Obama, Saare Jahaan Se Mehnga, internationally acclaimed Qissa , National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues winning Antardwand and award winning Hansa." ], [ "Reza Parsa is a Swedish film director.", " At the age of 22 he was admitted to the 4-year directing program at the National Film School of Denmark (1991–95) and directed the most award winning (11 awards) graduation film, \"Never (Gränsen)\", in the history of the school." ] ] }
5ac4546d5542995c82c4ad32
How is Madonna's album, Remixed & Revisited, significant to her career as a musical artist and her image in the recording industry?
She has also frequently reinvented both her music and image while maintaining autonomy within the recording industry.
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Remixed &amp; Revisited", "Madonna (entertainer)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Billie Piper", "Madonna videography", "Nothing Fails", "Mandy Moore discography", "System of a Down discography", "Remixed &amp; Revisited", "Madonna albums discography", "Madonna (entertainer)", "Nobody Knows Me", "GHV2" ], "sentences": [ [ "Billie Paul Piper (born Leian Paul Piper; 22 September 1982) is a British singer, dancer and actress from Swindon, England.", " She made her debut in \"Scratchy & Co.\" (1995–1998), and at the age of 15, she signed a recording contract and released her debut single \"Because We Want To\", which entered at the top of the UK Singles Chart and made her the youngest artist ever to enter at number one on the chart.", " The single was followed by Piper's album \"Honey to the B\" (1998), which was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ) and platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI).", " In 2000, she released her second album, \"Walk of Life\".", " In 2003, she retired from the recording industry and launched an acting career." ], [ "American entertainer Madonna has released 68 music videos, 11 concert tour videos, 2 documentary videos, 4 music video compilations, 2 music video box sets, 4 promotional videos, and 5 video singles.", " In 1982, Madonna signed a recording contract with Sire Records and released her first two singles before launching her eponymous debut album.", " Her first video to receive attention on MTV was \"Borderline\", followed by \"Lucky Star\" and \"Like a Virgin\", which popularized Madonna's image and fashion among younger generation.", " Her early videos were released commercially on \"Madonna\" (1984), which became the best-selling videocassette of 1985.", " With the title track from her third studio album \"True Blue\" (1986), Madonna's impact on MTV and popular music was established when a contest entitled \"Making My Video\", was held to create a music video for the song. \"", "La Isla Bonita\" and \"Who's That Girl\", both released in 1987, showed Madonna's fascination with Hispanic culture and religious symbolism.", " In 1989, the video of \"Like a Prayer\" portrayed her dancing in front of burning crosses, receiving stigmata, kissing a black saint and having sex with him in a church altar.", " It faced strong reaction from religious groups and media. \"", "Express Yourself\" released the same year was critically appreciated for its positive feminist themes." ], [ "\"Nothing Fails\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Madonna from her ninth studio album, \"American Life\" (2003).", " Written by Madonna, Guy Sigsworth and Jem Griffiths, and produced by the singer along with Mirwais Ahmadzaï and Mark \"Spike\" Stent, it was released as the third single from the album on October 26, 2003.", " Originally titled \"Silly Thing\", \"Nothing Fails\" is a love song which has acoustic guitar chords and a gospel choir appearance.", " Lyrically, the song discusses a lover who is the one, and how their meeting was not just chance.", " A number of remixes of the song were done, with one of them being included on Madonna's remix album \"Remixed & Revisited\" (2003)." ], [ "American singer Mandy Moore has released six studio albums, three compilation albums, two video albums, twelve singles, and thirteen music videos.", " After being spotted singing at a recording studio by an artists and repertoire representative for Epic Records, Moore was signed to Sony Music.", " Her debut album, \"So Real\", was released in December 1999.", " The album performed moderately on the charts, peaking at number thirty-one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " According to Nielsen SoundScan, \"So Real\" had sold about 950,000 copies in the United States, by June 2009.", " Her debut single, \"Candy\", peaked at number forty-one on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and was certified Gold by the RIAA.", " It also reached the top forty in Canada, France, Ireland, and Switzerland and the top ten in Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom.", " In Australia the song peaked at number two on the ARIA Singles Chart and was certified Platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA).", " \"So Real\" was followed up with \"I Wanna Be with You\", in May 2000.", " It is a re-release of the debut album, with remixed tracks and few new songs, the album reached number twenty-one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified Gold by the RIAA.", " It also went on to sell about 805,000 copies in the US by June 2009.", " The album spawned only one single, the title track, which peaked at number twenty-four on the Hot 100, becoming Moore's only top-thirty song in the US and her highest peak to date.", " The song also reached number thirteen in Australia and was certified Gold by the ARIA." ], [ "System of a Down is an American rock band formed by musicians of Armenian origin: vocalist Serj Tankian, guitarist Daron Malakian, bassist Shavo Odadjian, and drummer John Dolmayan in the mid-1990s.", " They have released five studio albums, 16 singles, and 11 music videos. By the end of 1997, the group had signed to American Recordings, then distributed as Columbia Records.", " The following year, they released their eponymous debut album, which peaked at #124 on the United States' \"Billboard\" 200 and #103 on the United Kingdom's UK Albums Chart; it was certified platinum two years later by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), and gold by Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA).", " Their eponymous debut album produced a single for the song \"Sugar\", which reached the top 30 on the \"Billboard\" mainstream rock songs and alternative songs charts.", " Their follow-up album, \"Toxicity\" (2001), topped the US and Canadian charts, and also reached the top 10 in Australia, Finland, and New Zealand.", " The album was certified triple platinum in its home country, and triple platinum in Australia by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), as well as double platinum by CRIA in Canada.", " \"Toxicity\" produced singles for the title track, \"Chop Suey!", "\", and \"Aerials\".", " The last of these peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Songs and Alternative Songs charts." ], [ "Remixed & Revisited is a remix album by American singer and songwriter Madonna.", " It was released on November 24, 2003 by Maverick Records and Warner Bros.", " Records.", " The album contains four songs, in remixed form, from her 2003 ninth studio album \"American Life\" and a previously unreleased song, \"Your Honesty,\" originally written for her 1994 sixth studio album \"Bedtime Stories\".", " The other tracks included are the live performance of \"Like a Virgin\" and \"Hollywood\" on the 2003 MTV Video Music Awards—which ended with Madonna kissing co-performers Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera—and a remix of 1985 single \"Into the Groove\".", " The release peaked at number 115 on the \"Billboard\" 200 in the United States.", " It received mixed reviews from critics; \"Your Honesty\" was generally the only song to receive praise.", " The remix album also marked the closing release under her contract with Maverick Records." ], [ "American singer Madonna has released thirteen studio albums, three soundtrack albums, five live albums, six compilation albums, and thirty-four other limited releases.", " In 1982, Madonna signed a recording contract with Sire Records, a label owned by Warner Bros.", " Records.", " The first release under the label was her self-titled debut album, \"Madonna\" (1983).", " It peaked at number eight on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified five times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " She followed the debut album with the sophomore release, \"Like a Virgin\" (1984).", " The album topped the chart in several countries and was certified diamond by the RIAA. \"", "True Blue\" was released as her third studio album in 1986 and sold over 25 million copies worldwide, while becoming her second chart topper in US.", " In 1987, she released two albums that reached platinum status in the United States: the \"Who's That Girl soundtrack\" and her first remix compilation, \"You Can Dance\".", " Madonna's fourth studio album, \"Like a Prayer\" (1989), became her third number-one album on the \"Billboard\" 200, achieving quadruple platinum in US." ], [ "Madonna Louise Ciccone ( ; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman.", " A leading presence during the emergence of MTV in the 1980s, Madonna is known for pushing the boundaries of lyrical content in mainstream popular music, as well as visual imagery in music videos and on stage.", " She has also frequently reinvented both her music and image while maintaining autonomy within the recording industry.", " Besides sparking controversy, her works have been acclaimed by music critics.", " Referred to as the \"Queen of Pop\", Madonna is widely cited as an influence by other artists." ], [ "\"Nobody Knows Me\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Madonna.", " The song was written and produced by Madonna and Mirwais Ahmadzaï for her ninth studio album \"American Life\" (2003).", " It was released as a promotional single in the United States on October 15, 2003, with a remixed version appearing on the remix compilation \"Remixed & Revisited\" (2003).", " \"Nobody Knows Me\" carries on the main theme of \"American Life\", with its usage of negative tones on the songs.", " It is a dance and electronic song, with vocoder effects, spacey synths and a bubbly bass, and lyrically, Madonna rejects tabloid culture's \"social disease\", denouncing both TV and magazines." ], [ "GHV2 (an abbreviation of Greatest Hits Volume 2) is the second greatest hits album by American recording artist Madonna.", " Maverick and Warner Bros.", " Records released it on November 12, 2001, coinciding with the video album, \"Drowned World Tour 2001\".", " A follow-up to \"The Immaculate Collection\" (1990), \"GHV2\" contains a collection of singles during the second decade of Madonna's career.", " Madonna mentioned that she only included \"songs that I could listen to five times in a row\" on it.", " The album did not contain any new songs, but a promotional single, \"GHV2 Megamix\", was released to promote it, with remixes by Thunderpuss, John Rocks & Mac Quayle and Tracy Young.", " Another promotional remix album was released alongside, titled \"GHV2 Remixed: The Best of 1991–2001\"." ] ] }
5ac30e3c5542995ef918c0d6
Were Dudley Murphy and Max Neufeld both film directors?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Dudley Murphy", "Max Neufeld" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "The First Woman Who Passes", "The Arsonists of Europe", "Fräulein Lilli", "Monsieur, Madame and Bibi", "A Waltz by Strauss (1925 film)", "Sehnsucht 202", "...One Third of a Nation...", "A Wife in Danger", "Max Neufeld", "Dudley Murphy" ], "sentences": [ [ "The First Woman Who Passes (Italian:La prima donna che passa) is a 1940 Italian historical comedy film directed by Max Neufeld and starring Alida Valli, Carlo Lombardi and Niní Gordini Cervi.", " The film is set in eighteenth century France.", " It was made at the Palatino Studios in Rome." ], [ "The Arsonists of Europe (German: Die Brandstifter Europas) is a 1926 Austrian silent drama film directed by Max Neufeld and starring Charlotte Ander, Eugen Neufeld and Robert Valberg." ], [ "Fräulein Lilli or Miss Lilli is a 1936 Austrian comedy film directed by Hans Behrendt, Robert Wohlmuth and Max Neufeld.", " It starred Franciska Gaal, Hans Jaray and S.Z. Sakall.", " It was Gaal's last European film, although she did briefly start work in 1946 on \"Renee XIV\", before it was abandoned during filming." ], [ "Monsieur, Madame and Bibi (French: Monsieur, Madame et Bibi) is a 1932 French-German comedy film directed by Jean Boyer and Max Neufeld and starring René Lefèvre, Marie Glory and Florelle.", " It was the French-language version of the German film \"A Bit of Love\"." ], [ "A Waltz by Strauss (German:Ein Walzer von Strauß) is a 1925 Austrian silent film directed by Max Neufeld and starring Eugen Neufeld, Tessy Harrison and Svet Petrovich." ], [ "Sehnsucht 202 (English title: \"Longing 202\") is a 1932 German musical comedy film directed by Max Neufeld and distributed by UFA.", " \"Sehnsucht 202\" was Luise Rainer's film debut." ], [ "...One Third of a Nation... is a 1939 American drama film directed by Dudley Murphy and written by Oliver H.P. Garrett and Dudley Murphy.", " The film stars Sylvia Sidney, Leif Erickson, Myron McCormick, Hiram Sherman, the future director Sidney Lumet and Muriel Hutchison.", " The film was released on February 10, 1939, by Paramount Pictures." ], [ "A Wife in Danger (Italian: Una moglie in pericolo) is a 1939 Italian comedy film directed by Max Neufeld and starring Marie Glory, Antonio Centa and Carlo Lombardi.", " It is a \"White Telephone\" film, shot at the Cinecittà studios in Rome." ], [ "Max Neufeld (13 February 1887 – 2 December 1967) was an Austrian film director, actor and screenwriter.", " He directed 70 films between 1919 and 1957.", " He directed the 1934 film \"The Song of the Sun\", which starred Vittorio De Sica." ], [ "Dudley Murphy (July 10, 1897 – February 22, 1968) was an American film director.", " Murphy was born on July 10, 1897 in Winchester, Massachusetts.", " He began making films in the early 1920s after working as a journalist." ] ] }
5ab971e855429970cfb8eaf8
Heronsgate is a settlement on the outskirts of which village that was created in 1845 from parct of the parish of Rickmansworth?
Chorleywood
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Heronsgate", "Chorleywood" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3 ] }
{ "title": [ "Chorleywood", "Mill End, Rickmansworth", "Heronsgate", "Listed buildings in Tarporley", "Whittingham, Lancashire", "Durrington, Wiltshire", "Sarratt", "Leighton, Cheshire", "Plaistow, West Sussex", "Lamesley" ], "sentences": [ [ "Chorleywood is a village and civil parish in Three Rivers District, Hertfordshire.", " It is situated in the far south-west of Hertfordshire on the border with Buckinghamshire approximately 32 km north-west of Charing Cross.", " It is part of the London commuter belt and included in the government-defined Greater London Urban Area.", " Chorleywood as a parish was created in 1845 from part of the parish of Rickmansworth." ], [ "Mill End is a semi-rural village in Hertfordshire, England, which has in recent times become a contiguous part of Rickmansworth.", " Most of it is unparished (i.e. it does not have a civil parish council); part comes under Chorleywood Parish Council.", " By the time 0f the 2011 Census a new civil parish had been formed called Maple Cross and Mill End.", " All of Mill End forms part of Three Rivers District and so is administered by Three Rivers District Council and Hertfordshire County Council." ], [ "Heronsgate (or formerly Herringsgate) is a settlement on the outskirts of Chorleywood, Hertfordshire founded by Feargus O'Connor and the Chartist Cooperative Land Company (later the National Land Company) as O'Connorsville or O'Connorville in 1846.", " The Chartist Cooperative Land Society was launched by the National Charter Association in 1845 with the aim of resettling industrial workers from the cities on smallholdings, making them independent of factory employers and potentially qualifying them for the vote." ], [ "Tarporley is a civil parish in Cheshire West and Chester, England.", " It contains 39 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings.", " It includes the large village of Tarporley; otherwise the parish is rural.", " Of the listed buildings, five are at Grade II*, the others are at Grade II.", " The Grade II* listed buildings are the church, a hotel in the village, the former market hall, a large house on the outskirts of the village, and a farmhouse just outside the village.", " Many of the listed buildings are in the village, and a high proportion of these are in its High Street.", " Outside the village, they are houses and associated buildings." ], [ "Whittingham is a civil parish in the City of Preston, Lancashire, England.", " The parish measures 4 mi east-to-west, from the outskirts of Longridge to the outskirts of Broughton, but only 1 mile (1½ km) north-to-south.", " Its population was 2,189 in 2001, reducing to 2,027 at the time of the 2011 Census.", " The village of Goosnargh is at its centre." ], [ "Durrington is a village and civil parish in Wiltshire, England.", " The village lies about 2 mi north of the town of Amesbury, 10 mi north of the city of Salisbury, and 2+1/2 mi northeast of the Stonehenge monument.", " It is on the eastern part of Salisbury Plain, the largest remaining area of chalk grassland in northwest Europe.", " The parish includes the hamlet of Hackthorn, on the northern outskirts of Durrington, and the military settlement of Larkhill, 1.5 mi to the west." ], [ "Sarratt is a village and civil parish in Three Rivers District, Hertfordshire.", " It is situated 4 mi north of Rickmansworth on high ground near the county boundary with Buckinghamshire.", " The chalk stream, the River Chess, rising just north of Chesham in the Chiltern Hills, passes through Sarratt Bottom in the valley to the west of the village to join the River Colne in Rickmansworth.", " The conditions offered by the river are perfect for the cultivation of Cress.", " Sarratt has the last commercially operating cress farm in Hertfordshire.", " The valley to the east of Sarratt is dry." ], [ "Leighton is a scattered settlement and civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire East and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England, which lies immediately north west of Crewe.", " The parish also includes the village of Barrows Green (at [ SJ687579] ), which lies on the northern outskirts of Crewe, 1½ miles from the centre.", " Nearby villages include Bradfield Green and Worleston.", " The total population of the civil parish was 4,883 at the 2011 Census." ], [ "Plaistow ( ) is a village in the North of Chichester District of West Sussex, England.", " The hamlet of Ifold was included in the 2011 Census population.", " There is a village green, a recreation ground, an outdoor childrens' playground, a village pond, a shop, a pub (\"The Sun Inn\") and an Anglican Church, Winterton Hall with a Pre-school that has its own outdoor childrens playground and an outside Multi-Use Games Area all in the centre of the village.", " Plaistow Football Club lies on the outskirts of the village.", " There are over thirty Grade II buildings in the village.", " The Sun Inn was purchased by the Pullen family in 1807.", " Holy Trinity Church (A Chapel of Ease) was once a wooden structure which was destroyed by fire.", " The church was rebuilt in 1859.", " Plaistow and Kirdford Primary School was built in 1869.", " A plaque on the front of the school's original Victorian building acknowledges the significant funding from John Napper, Esquire of Ifold House, who then owned much of the land in the Civil Parish now known as Plaistow & Ifold Parish.", " The Parish is made up of four settlements: Plaistow village and the hamlets of Ifold, Durfold Wood and Shillinglee.", " Ifold is the largest of the settlements and has the largest population in the Parish." ], [ "Lamesley is a village and civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, England.", " The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census was 3,742.", " The village is on the southern outskirts of Gateshead, near to Birtley.", " The parish includes Kibblesworth, Lamesley village, Eighton Banks and Northside, Birtley which is predominantly private housing in neighbourhoods named The Hollys, Long Bank, Northdene and Crathie." ] ] }
5a8a28325542996c9b8d5e21
Henry Wace is an English amateur footballer who made three appearances for the England national football team that is controlled by what association?
The Football Association
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Henry Wace (footballer)", "England national football team" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Elias Owen (footballer)", "George Webb (footballer, born 1888)", "Charles Plumpton Wilson", "Geoffrey Plumpton Wilson", "Henry Wace (footballer)", "Leonard Dawe", "Francis Sparks", "Claude Ashton", "Charles W. Stephenson", "England national football team" ], "sentences": [ [ "Elias Owen (1863 – 20 September 1888) was a Welsh amateur footballer who made three appearances as a goalkeeper for the Wales national team in 1884.", " He took his own life while depressed over the outcome of his college final examinations." ], [ "George William Webb (ca.1888 – 28 March 1915) was an English amateur footballer who spent most of his career playing at centre-forward for West Ham United in the Southern League, as well as making seven appearances for the England national amateur football team and two for the full national side." ], [ "Charles Plumpton Wilson (12 May 1859 – 9 March 1938) was an English amateur footballer who played at wing-half.", " He made two appearances for England in 1884.", " He was also capped for the England national rugby union team in 1881, and was one of only three players to be capped for England at both Association football and rugby football." ], [ "Geoffrey Plumpton Wilson (21 February 1878 – 30 July 1934) was an English amateur footballer who played at inside left.", " He made two appearances for England in 1900, scoring once.", " He was a member of the Corinthian amateur club and made three appearances for Southampton in 1901." ], [ "Henry Wace (21 September 1853 – 5 November 1947) was an English amateur footballer who made three appearances for England and played for Wanderers, with whom he won the FA Cup in 1877 and 1878.", " By profession he was a lawyer who specialised in bankruptcy law." ], [ "Leonard Sydney Dawe (3 November 1889 – 12 January 1963) was an English amateur footballer who played in the Southern League for Southampton between 1912 and 1913, and made one appearance for the England national amateur football team in 1912.", " He later became a schoolteacher and crossword compiler for \"The Daily Telegraph\" newspaper and in 1944 was interrogated on suspicion of espionage in the run-up to the D-Day landings." ], [ "Francis John Sparks (4 July 1855 – 13 February 1934) was an English amateur footballer, who played as a forward.", " He won the FA Cup in 1880 with Clapham Rovers and made three appearances for England, scoring three goals and being appointed captain." ], [ "Claude Thesiger Ashton (19 February 1901 – 31 October 1942) was an English amateur footballer and cricketer.", " As footballer he played for Corinthians in several different positions including goalkeeper and centre forward, although his preferred position was wing-half.", " He made one appearance for the England national team in 1925 when he was appointed team captain.", " As a cricketer he played for Cambridge University and Essex.", " A pre-war officer of the Auxiliary Air Force, he died as a result of a mid-air collision in a training accident in the Second World War." ], [ "Charles William Stephenson (27 February 1853 – 22 April 1924) was an English amateur sportsman who made three appearances for England in the representative matches against Scotland in 1871 and 1872.", " He also was a member of the Football Association committee that agreed to the foundation of the first national knockout football competition, the FA Cup in 1871.", " By profession, he was a surveyor." ], [ "The England national football team represents England in international football and is controlled by The Football Association, the governing body for football in England." ] ] }
5a77516855429966f1a36cf5
What comedian who starred on Saturday Night Live later appeared in A Thousand Words?
Eddie Murphy
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "A Thousand Words (film)", "Eddie Murphy", "Eddie Murphy" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "The Two Thousand Words", "Saturday Night Live from Milano", "A Thousand Words (film)", "Thousand Words", "Wayne's World", "SNL Studios", "Eddie Murphy", "List of Saturday Night Live episodes", "A Night at the Roxbury", "Saturday Night Live 40th Anniversary Special" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"The Two Thousand Words\" (full title: Two Thousand Words that Belong to Workers, Farmers, Officials, Scientists, Artists, and Everybody; Czech: \"Dva tisíce slov, které patří dělníkům, zemědělcům, úředníkům, umělcům a všem\" ) is a manifesto written by Czech reformist writer Ludvík Vaculík in the midst of the Prague Spring, a period of political liberalization in Czechoslovakia that began in January 1968 with the election of Alexander Dubček and ended with a Soviet invasion in August, followed by the Czechoslovak Normalization." ], [ "Saturday Night Live from Milano, Also known as Saturday Night Live Italy, was the Italian localisation of the popular US-comedy television series \"Saturday Night Live\", shown on Mediaset television channel Italia 1 from 2006." ], [ "A Thousand Words is a 2012 American comedy-drama film starring Eddie Murphy and directed by Brian Robbins.", " It was released in theaters on March 9, 2012, four years after it was filmed in 2008." ], [ "Thousand Words is an independent feature film finance and production company founded by Jonah Smith and Palmer West in 2000.", " The name is a take on the saying \"a picture is worth a thousand words\"." ], [ "\"Wayne's World\" was originally a recurring sketch from the NBC television series \"Saturday Night Live\".", " It evolved from a segment titled \"Wayne's Power Minute\" (1987) on the CBC Television series \"It's Only Rock & Roll\", as the main character first appeared in that show.", " The \"Saturday Night Live\" sketch spawned two films, and several catchphrases which have since entered the pop-culture lexicon.", " The sketch centered on a local public-access television program in Aurora, Illinois, hosted by Wayne Campbell (Mike Myers, the same actor from \"Wayne's Power Minute\"), an enthusiastic and sardonic long-haired metalhead, and his timid and sometimes high-strung, yet equally metal-loving sidekick and best friend, Garth Algar (Dana Carvey).", " Wayne lives with his parents and broadcasts his show \"live\" from the basement of their house every Friday evening at 10:30.", " The first \"Wayne's World\" sketch appeared in the 13th \"Saturday Night Live\" episode of 1988/1989." ], [ "SNL Studios is a production company, founded in July 1997 as a joint venture between \"Saturday Night Live\" executive producer Lorne Michaels and NBC Studios (now Universal Television, the production arm of NBCUniversal).", " While this venture also initially included Paramount Pictures, it was dissolved following NBC's merger with Universal Studios.", " On the television side, SNL Studios produces \"Saturday Night Live\" in association with Broadway Video.", " Film productions, typically offshoots of Saturday Night Live' sketches, include, among others, \"A Night at the Roxbury\" and \"Superstar\"." ], [ "Edward Regan Murphy (born April 3, 1961) is an American comedian, actor, writer, singer, and producer.", " Murphy was a regular cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1980 to 1984.", " He has worked as a stand-up comedian and was ranked #10 on Comedy Central's list of the 100 Greatest Stand-ups of All Time." ], [ "<section begin=head />\"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\") is a late-night sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels.", " It premiered on NBC, a terrestrial television network, on October 11, 1975 under the title \"NBC's Saturday Night\".", " The show often satirizes contemporary American popular culture and politics.", " \"Saturday Night Live\" features a two-tiered cast: the repertory members, also known as the \"Not Ready for Prime-Time Players,\" and newer cast members, known as \"Featured Players.\"", " Each week, the show features a host, often a well-known celebrity, who delivers an opening monologue and performs in sketches with the cast.", " A musical guest is also invited to perform several sets (usually two, and occasionally more).", " Every so often a host or musical guest will fill both roles, such as was the case with Britney Spears in 2000 and 2002, Jennifer Lopez in 2001 and 2010, Justin Timberlake in 2003, 2006 and 2013, Taylor Swift in 2009, Bruno Mars in 2012, Lady Gaga in 2013, Miley Cyrus in 2013 and 2015, Drake in 2014 and 2016, Blake Shelton in 2015, and Ariana Grande in 2016.", " With the exception of Season 7 and several other rare cases, the show has begun with a cold open that ends with someone breaking character and proclaiming \"Live from New York, it's Saturday Night!", "\"" ], [ "A Night at the Roxbury is a 1998 American comedy film based on a recurring skit on television's long-running \"Saturday Night Live\" called \"The Roxbury Guys\".", " \"Saturday Night Live\" regulars Will Ferrell, Chris Kattan, Molly Shannon, Mark McKinney and Colin Quinn star.", " This film expands on the original Saturday Night Live sketches where the Roxbury Guys were joined by that week's host, and bobbed their heads to Haddaway's hit song \"What Is Love\" while being comically rejected by women at various clubs." ], [ "The Saturday Night Live 40th Anniversary Special is a three-and-a-half-hour prime-time special that aired on Sunday, February 15, 2015, on NBC, celebrating \"Saturday Night Live\"' s 40th year on the air, having premiered on October 11, 1975, under the original title \"NBC's Saturday Night\".", " This special generated 23.1 million viewers, becoming NBC's most-watched prime-time, non-sports, entertainment telecast (excluding Super Bowl lead-outs) since the \"Friends\" series finale in 2004.", " It is the third such anniversary special to be broadcast, with celebratory episodes also held during the 15th and 25th seasons." ] ] }
5ae39a0b5542994393b9e726
Who wrote the screenplay of a film that starred an actor who was also in "Growing Pains"?
Peter Hedges
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "What's Eating Gilbert Grape", "What's Eating Gilbert Grape", "Leonardo DiCaprio", "Leonardo DiCaprio" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Leonardo DiCaprio", "What's Eating Gilbert Grape", "Kuk Harrell", "Robert Houston (actor)", "Growing Pains: Return of the Seavers", "The Growing Pains Movie", "Growing Pains European Tour", "Candace Cameron Bure", "Leonardo DiCaprio filmography", "Nils Malmros" ], "sentences": [ [ "Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio ( ; born November 11, 1974) is an American actor, film producer, and environmental activist.", " DiCaprio began his career by appearing in television commercials in the late 1980s, after which he had recurring roles in various television series such as the soap opera \"Santa Barbara\" and the sitcom \"Growing Pains\".", " He began his film career by starring as Josh in \"Critters 3\" (1991).", " He starred in the film adaptation of the memoir \"This Boy's Life\" (1993), and was praised for his supporting role in \"What's Eating Gilbert Grape\" (1993).", " He gained public recognition with leading roles in \"The Basketball Diaries\" (1995) and the romantic drama \"Romeo + Juliet\" (1996), before achieving international fame with James Cameron's epic romance \"Titanic\" (1997), which became the highest-grossing film of all time until Cameron's science fiction film \"Avatar\" (2009) overtook it." ], [ "What's Eating Gilbert Grape is a 1993 American drama film directed by Lasse Hallström and starring Johnny Depp, Juliette Lewis, Darlene Cates and Leonardo DiCaprio.", " The film follows 24-year-old Gilbert (Depp), a grocery store clerk caring for his morbidly obese mother and mentally impaired younger brother in a sleepy Midwestern town.", " Peter Hedges wrote the screenplay, adapted from his 1991 novel of the same name.", " The film was well-received; DiCaprio received his first Academy Award nomination for his role." ], [ "Thaddis Laphonia \"Kuk\" Harrell is an American songwriter, vocal producer, arranger and engineer.", " He was a member of a songwriting–production team composed of himself, Christopher \"Tricky\" Stewart and Terius \"The Dream\" Nash.", " In 2011, Kuk Harrell and partner Tricky Stewart joined the ranks of Fox's \"American Idol\" along with music mogul Jimmy Iovine, producing many of the songs performed on television by the contestants and released via iTunes.", " 2011 marked the highly anticipated return of Jennifer Lopez and her album LOVE?", " in which Kuk served as Album Vocal Producer.", " Earning his fourth Grammy for the vocal production of Rihanna's No. 1 Billboard Single \"Only Girl (In the World)\", Harrell is also the vocal producer and co-writer of Rihanna's Grammy-winning single \"Umbrella\".", " A composer and engineer on Beyoncé's chart topping \"Single Ladies (Put A Ring On It)\" from the album \"I Am... Sasha Fierce\", he is also vocal producer and engineer of the Diane Warren-penned \"I Was Here\" from Beyoncé's 2011 album \"4\".", " He also produced the majority of the vocals on Mary J. Blige's Platinum album \"Growing Pains\", which recently won a Grammy for \"Best Contemporary R&B Album\", 2008.", " The first single from \"Growing Pains\", \"Just Fine\", earned a Grammy nomination for best R&B vocal performance in 2007." ], [ "Robert (Bobby) Houston (born 1955) is an American actor and filmmaker from California.", " Houston first became known for his character Bobby in Wes Craven's 1977 horror classic \"The Hills Have Eyes\".", " He was responsible for editing together the first two Lone Wolf & Cub Japanese action films into a partially rescored, English-dubbed cut called \"Shogun Assassin\" in 1980.", " Houston also wrote and directed several independent films in the 1980s, including the 1984 teen comedy \"Bad Manners\" (aka: \"Growing Pains\").", " In 1995 Houston's partner died of AIDS.", " Houston returned to cinema three years later with his first documentary, \"Rock The Boat\".", " Houston has become a respected director with his two biggest films, \"\" in 2002, which was nominated for an Academy Award in 2003 and \"\" in 2004 which won an Academy Award in 2005." ], [ "Growing Pains: Return of the Seavers (also known as Growing Pains II: Home Equity) is a 2004 American made-for-television film that first aired on ABC October 16, 2004.", " It is the second (and to date, last) reunion film of the modern-day Seaver family from the 1985–1992 sitcom \"Growing Pains\"." ], [ "The Growing Pains Movie is a 2000 American made-for-television film that premiered on ABC November 5, 2000, as a two-hour episode of ABC's \"The Wonderful World of Disney\" anthology series.", " It is the first of two reunion films based on the 1985–1992 sitcom \"Growing Pains\"." ], [ "The Growing Pains European Tour was a three-month concert tour in Europe by American recording R&B singer Mary J. Blige, in support of her \"platinum\" album, \"Growing Pains\".", " In addition to visiting cities throughout Europe, Blige also performed four dates in Australia." ], [ "Candace Cameron Bure ( ; born Candace Helaine Cameron; April 6, 1976) is an American actress, producer, author, and talk show panelist.", " She is known for her role as D.J. Tanner on \"Full House\", which she reprised as D.J. Tanner-Fuller on \"Fuller House\".", " In 2014, she was a contestant on season 18 of \"Dancing with the Stars\", finishing in third place.", " She also starred as Summer van Horne on \"Make It or Break It\".", " She is the sister of actor Kirk Cameron, known for \"Growing Pains.\"", " From 2015 to 2016, she was a co-host of the daytime television talk show \"The View\"." ], [ "Leonardo DiCaprio is an American actor and producer who started his career performing as a child on television.", " He appeared on the shows \"The New Lassie\" (1989) and \"Santa Barbara\" (1990) and also had long running roles in the comedy-drama \"Parenthood\" (1990) and the sitcom \"Growing Pains\" (1991), before making his film debut in the 1991 direct-to-video release \"Critters 3\".", " Two years later, he played Tobias Wolff opposite Robert De Niro in \"This Boy's Life\" (1993).", " He followed this with a supporting role in \"What's Eating Gilbert Grape\" (1993), which earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.", " In 1995, DiCaprio played the American author Jim Carroll in \"The Basketball Diaries\" and the French poet Arthur Rimbaud in \"Total Eclipse\".", " The following year he played Romeo Montague in the Baz Luhrmann-directed film \"Romeo + Juliet\" (1996).", " DiCaprio starred opposite Kate Winslet in the James Cameron-directed film \"Titanic\" (1997).", " The film became the highest grossing at the worldwide box-office, and made him famous globally.", " For his performance, he received the MTV Movie Award for Best Male Performance and his first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama." ], [ "Nils Malmros (born 1944), a Danish film director and screenwriter, is considered a leading auteur of realism in Danish cinema.", " Malmros is noted for his detailed focus on the common growing pains of adolescence and the loss of innocence, which he draws from his childhood experiences growing up in Århus, Denmark.", " His most notable films form a trilogy about schoolchildren in 1950s Århus: \"Lars-Ole 5c\", \"Boys\" and \"Tree of Knowledge\".", " The latter film, 1981's \"Tree of Knowledge\" (\"Kundskabens træ\"), is one of ten films listed in Denmark's cultural canon by the Danish Ministry of Culture." ] ] }
5ae1066b55429920d523428b
Ota Benga and The Devil and Daniel Johnston, are documentary films?
no
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Ota Benga", "The Devil and Daniel Johnston" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Carrie Allen McCray", "Ota Benga", "Sarah Bush Lincoln", "It's Spooky", "The Devil and Daniel Johnston", "Jacques Depelchin", "Jeff Feuerzeig", "Space Ducks", "Gabriel Sunday", "Rod Webber" ], "sentences": [ [ "Carrie Allen McCray (October 4, 1913 – July 25, 2008) was an African-American writer born in Lynchburg, Virginia, whose published works include \"Ajös Means Goodbye\" (1966), \"The Black Woman and Family Roles\" (1980), and her first-person memoir, \"Freedom’s Child: The Life of a Confederate General’s Black Daughter\" (1998).", " Her poems have appeared in such magazines as \"Ms.\" and \"The River Styx\".", " \"Ota Benga Under My Mother's Roof\", her last collection of poems (edited by Kevin Simmonds) was published by University of South Carolina Press.", " In October 2007, a theatrical adaptation of the collection (with original music by Simmonds) debuted at the Columbia Museum of Art with McCray as narrator." ], [ "Ota Benga (  1883 – March 20, 1916) was a Congolese man, a \"Mbuti\" pygmy known for being featured in an anthropology exhibit at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition in St. Louis, Missouri in 1904, and in a human zoo exhibit in 1906 at the Bronx Zoo.", " Benga had been purchased from African slave traders by the explorer Samuel Phillips Verner, a businessman hunting African people for the Exposition.", " He traveled with Verner to the United States.", " At the Bronx Zoo, Benga had free run of the grounds before and after he was exhibited in the zoo's Monkey House.", " Except for a brief visit with Verner to Africa after the close of the St. Louis Fair, Benga lived in the United States, mostly in Virginia, for the rest of his life." ], [ "Sarah Bush Lincoln (December 13, 1788 – April 12, 1869) was the second wife of Thomas Lincoln and stepmother of President of the United States Abraham Lincoln.", " She was born in Kentucky, to Christopher and Hannah Bush.", " She married her first husband, Daniel Johnston, in 1806, and they had three children.", " Daniel Johnston died in 1816, and in 1819, she married Thomas Lincoln, joining his family with her three children." ], [ "It's Spooky is a collaboration album by musicians Daniel Johnston and Jad Fair, of the band Half Japanese.", " It was first released in 1989 on 50 Skidillion Watts Records, under the title Jad Fair and Daniel Johnston.", " It was re-issued on CD in 1993 on Paperhouse (PAPCD 019).", " The album originally featured 25 songs (in its cassette version--fewer songs on the simultaneous LP), and a further six tracks were added for a re-release in 2001.", " The 2001 re-issue also features, as an enhanced CD bonus, video footage of Daniel Johnston performing a version of his song \"Don't Play Cards with Satan\"." ], [ "The Devil and Daniel Johnston is a 2005 documentary film about the noted American musician Daniel Johnston.", " It chronicles Johnston's life from childhood up to the present, with an emphasis on his experiences with bipolar disorder, and how it manifested itself in demonic self-obsession.", " The film was directed by Jeff Feuerzeig and produced by Henry S. Rosenthal." ], [ "Jacques Depelchin is a Congolese historian and militant.", " He is the Co-Founder and Executive Director of the Ota Benga International Alliance for Peace in the DR Congo." ], [ "Jeff Feuerzeig (born 1964) is an American film director and screenwriter best known for \"The Devil and Daniel Johnston\", his profile of cult musician and outsider artist Daniel Johnston, for which he was awarded the Directing prize for Documentary at the 2005 Sundance Film Festival and which was released theatrically in March 2006 by Sony Pictures Classics." ], [ "Space Ducks: Soundtrack is a compilation album by American recording artist Daniel Johnston.", " It was released on Daniel Johnston's Eternal Yip Eye Label in 2012, with a later, longer version released on Feraltone in 2013.", " It was inspired by Johnston's comic Space Ducks: An Infinite Comic Book of Musical Greatness.", " Its also features songs from Unknown Mortal Orchestra, Eleanor Friedberger, Deer Tick, Fruit Bats, and Lavender Diamond." ], [ "Gabriel Sunday (born October 18, 1985) is an American actor and director, best known for portraying Archibald Holden Buster Williams in the teen comedy-drama film Archie's Final Project, and for directing and starring in the Daniel Johnston short film 'Hi How Are You Daniel Johnston', as '1983 Daniel Johnston' alongside his modern day, real life counterpart." ], [ "Rod Webber is an American musician, filmmaker and actor.", " Though, in his early music career he shared the stage with anti-folk acts Daniel Johnston (\"The Devil and Daniel Johnston\") and Kimya Dawson, (former Moldy Peaches) Webber is probably best known for his improvisational films and documentaries, many of which were created using Webber's personal manifesto which is sited in various publications about the filmmaker." ] ] }
5ac2fabf554299657fa290cd
What stadium did the Pittsburgh Pirates fisnished their 119th season of their franchise in?
Three Rivers Stadium
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "2000 Pittsburgh Pirates season", "2000 Pittsburgh Pirates season", "Three Rivers Stadium", "Three Rivers Stadium" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Three Rivers Stadium", "1988 Pittsburgh Pirates season", "2005 Pittsburgh Pirates season", "1987 Pittsburgh Pirates season", "1989 Pittsburgh Pirates season", "1971 Pittsburgh Pirates season", "1982 Pittsburgh Pirates season", "2000 Pittsburgh Pirates season", "1983 Pittsburgh Pirates season", "1986 Pittsburgh Pirates season" ], "sentences": [ [ "Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, from 1970 to 2000.", " It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL)." ], [ "The 1988 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 107th season of the Pittsburgh Pirates franchise; the 102nd in the National League.", " This was their 19th season at Three Rivers Stadium.", " The Pirates finished second in the National League East with a record of 85–75." ], [ "The 2005 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 124th season of the franchise; the 119th in the National League.", " This was their fifth season at PNC Park.", " The Pirates finished sixth and last in the National League Central with a record of 67–95." ], [ "The 1987 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 106th season of the Pittsburgh Pirates franchise; and their 101st season in the National League.", " This was their 18th season at Three Rivers Stadium.", " The Pirates finished fifth in the National League East with a record of 80–82." ], [ "The 1989 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 108th season of the Pittsburgh Pirates franchise; the 103rd in the National League.", " This was their 20th season at Three Rivers Stadium.", " The Pirates finished fifth in the National League East with a record of 74–88." ], [ "The 1971 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 90th season for the Pittsburgh Pirates franchise; their 85th in the National League.", " It involved the Pirates finishing first in the National League East with a record of 97 wins and 65 losses.", " They defeated the San Francisco Giants three games to one in the National League Championship Series and beat the Baltimore Orioles four games to three in the World Series.", " The Pirates were managed by Danny Murtaugh, and played their first full season at Three Rivers Stadium, which had opened in July the year before." ], [ "The 1982 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 101st season of the Pittsburgh Pirates franchise; their 96th in the National League.", " This was their 13th season at Three Rivers Stadium.", " The Pirates finished fourth in the National League East with a record of 84–78." ], [ "The 2000 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 119th season of the franchise; the 114th in the National League.", " This was their 31st and final season at Three Rivers Stadium.", " The Pirates finished fifth in the National League Central with a record of 69–93." ], [ "The 1983 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 102nd season of the Pittsburgh Pirates franchise; their 97th in the National League.", " This was their 14th season at Three Rivers Stadium.", " The Pirates finished second in the National League East with a record of 84–78." ], [ "The 1986 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 105th season of the Pittsburgh Pirates franchise; and their 100th in the National League.", " This was their 17th season at Three Rivers Stadium.", " The Pirates finished sixth and last in the National League East with a record of 64–98.", " This was also the rookie season of left fielder Barry Bonds, who led the Pirates with 36 stolen bases and finished second on the club with 16 home runs." ] ] }
5adfde2355429906c02daa76
Which team did Randolph Frank Rota play on that is a member of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference?
Edmonton Oilers
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Randy Rota", "Edmonton Oilers" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "1990–91 Portland Trail Blazers season", "2011–12 Los Angeles Lakers season", "1978–79 Phoenix Suns season", "List of San Jose Sharks players", "Edmonton Oilers", "List of Phoenix Suns head coaches", "Pacific Division (NHL)", "Northwest Division (NHL)", "Randy Rota", "List of Anaheim Ducks seasons" ], "sentences": [ [ "The 1990–91 NBA season was the 21st season for the Portland Trail Blazers in the National Basketball Association.", " During the offseason, the Blazers acquired Danny Ainge from the Sacramento Kings.", " The Blazers won their first eleven games on their way to a franchise best start at a record of 27–3.", " They would post a 16-game winning streak near the end of the season as they finished with a league best record at 63–19, setting a franchise-high win total that still stands today, and made their ninth consecutive trip to the NBA Playoffs.", " It was their first Pacific Division title since the 1977–78 season, and ended the Los Angeles Lakers' streak of nine straight years as Pacific Division champions and number-one seed in the Western Conference." ], [ "The 2011–12 Los Angeles Lakers season is the 64th season of the franchise, its 63rd season in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and its 52nd season in Los Angeles.", " Following the 2011 NBA lockout each team only played 66 games instead of the usual 82.", " At midseason they traded longtime point guard Derek Fisher to the Houston Rockets for Jordan Hill and longtime forward Luke Walton to the Cleveland Cavaliers for Ramon Sessions.", " The Lakers finished 41–25, winning the Pacific Division for the 33rd time.", " They finished the season as the #3 seed in the Western Conference.", " In the playoffs, they lost to the Oklahoma City Thunder 1–4 in the Western Conference semi-finals.", " This season marked Kobe Bryant's final career playoff appearance." ], [ "The 1978–79 Phoenix Suns season was the 11th season for the Phoenix Suns of the National Basketball Association and the first time they reached the 50-win mark to end the regular season.", " The team repeated a second-place finish in an expanded Pacific division and the Western Conference's second-best record, thus earning a spot in the playoffs, the franchise's first time extending the season in back-to-back seasons.", " For the first time since the '75–'76 team, the Suns returned to the Western Conference Finals, before being dispatched by Pacific division champion Seattle in seven games.", " The Suns were led by head coach John MacLeod and played all home games in Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum." ], [ "The San Jose Sharks are a professional ice hockey team based in San Jose, California, United States.", " They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL).", " Founded in 1991 as an expansion team, the Sharks have won the Pacific Division six times: in 2002, 2004, 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011, and have made the Stanley Cup playoffs in 18 of their 24 years in the League.", " San Jose has not won a Stanley Cup championship to date; the Sharks' longest run in the playoffs came in 2016, when they defeated the St. Louis Blues in the Western Conference Finals to reach the 2016 Stanley Cup Finals." ], [ "The Edmonton Oilers are a professional ice hockey team based in Edmonton, Alberta.", " They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL)." ], [ "The Phoenix Suns are an American professional basketball team based in Phoenix, Arizona.", " They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " Founded in , the Suns are chronologically the second-oldest team in the Western Conference.", " The Suns are also chronologically the third-oldest team in the NBA to have never won an NBA Championship while having played in the NBA Finals at least once.", " The Suns play their home games at the US Airways Center." ], [ "The National Hockey League's Pacific Division was formed in 1993 as part of the Western Conference in a league realignment.", " It is also one of the two successors of the Smythe Division (the other one was the Northwest Division), though of the current teams, only the Anaheim Ducks and Vegas Golden Knights did not play in the Smythe Division (the Arizona Coyotes played in the Smythe as the original Winnipeg Jets).", " Due to subsequent realignments, three of the Pacific Division's original teams (the Calgary Flames, Edmonton Oilers, and Vancouver Canucks) left the division in 1998 but returned in 2013.", " The division is currently the only one in the NHL without any Original Six teams." ], [ "The NHL's Northwest Division was formed in 1998 as part of the Western Conference due to expansion.", " The teams in the Pacific Division were split up, with the Calgary Flames, Colorado Avalanche, Edmonton Oilers, and the Vancouver Canucks becoming the newly formed Northwest Division.", " The Minnesota Wild joined the division in 2000 as an expansion team.", " Like the Pacific Division, the Northwest Division is also a descendant of the former Smythe Division, as three of its Canadian teams played in that division from 1981 to 1993." ], [ "Randolph Frank Rota (born August 16, 1950) is a retired professional ice hockey player who played 212 games in the National Hockey League and 90 games in the World Hockey Association.", " He played for the Montreal Canadiens, Los Angeles Kings, Kansas City Scouts, Colorado Rockies, and Edmonton Oilers.", " He was born in Creston, British Columbia and raised in Kamloops, British Columbia." ], [ "The Anaheim Ducks are an American professional ice hockey team based in Anaheim, California.", " They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).", " The club was founded in 1993 by The Walt Disney Company as the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim, a name based on the 1992 film \"The Mighty Ducks\".", " Disney sold the franchise in 2005 to Henry Samueli, who, along with General Manager Brian Burke, changed the name of the team to the Anaheim Ducks prior to the 2006–07 season.", " In 22 seasons the Ducks have made the playoffs 12 times and won 6 Pacific Division titles, 2 Western Conference championships, and 1 Stanley Cup championship." ] ] }
5adf30df5542993344016c13
In what year was the park, which hosts The Hot Ice Show, founded ?
1896
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Hot Ice Show", "Blackpool Pleasure Beach" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Jodi Barnes", "Pall Mall Groove", "Blackpool Pleasure Beach", "Ice Chips (club)", "Ice Follies", "Hats Off to Ice", "Hot Ice Show", "Vienna Ice Revue", "Gaslight Village", "Broadway on Ice" ], "sentences": [ [ "Jodi Grace Barnes (Born March 9, 1971) is a former Canadian pairs skater competing for Canadian Nationals for almost a decade.", " 1980's Canadian medalists included Jodi Barns and Rob Williams who competed for Canada.", " With former partner Rob Williams, she made her international debut at the 1987 Junior World ranking 7th in the World.", " Studied Business at Douglas College in Vancouver.", " In 1997 Barnes and Williams were selected to represent Canada in the 1997 in Jaca Spain for the World Professional Figure Skating Championships.", " After Barnes and Williams competitive career they went on tour as principal pairs.", " Barnes and Williams starred in Holiday on Ice, Feld Entertainment (1996 Disney's World On Ice - Toy Story.)", " Willy Bietak Productions the leaders in the Ice Show Industry.", " After William retired Barnes continued pairs skating as a performance director for major ice productions as well as choreographing for international skaters Scarlett Rouzet & Yannick Bonheur and major ice productions.", " Barnes began her coaching career on the West Coast of the United States in 2008.", " Barnes is currently coaching at Panthers Figure Skating Club, Panthers Ice Den in Coral Springs, Florida." ], [ "Pall Mall Groove is an album released by Switch, under the name of Hot Ice.", " After the \"White Heat\" fiasco, the band recorded this album for Bernd Lichters.", " It was initially released only in Germany, Bernd's home country, in 1977 through Polydor Records.", " It was eventually released in the US in 1979, now renamed \"Smash\", on the MCA Records-distributed Source label.", " In 2007, it was released again (still titled \"Smash\") on a limited edition CD through Bernd's own Burndsman Records.", " This album appeared a year before their Motown debut as Switch.", " Hot Ice was Gregory Williams, Jody Sims, Phillip Ingram, Bobby DeBarge, Tommy DeBarge, T.C. Brown, Stanley Brown and Arnett Hayes.", " The album includes a re-recording of \"Funk Freak\" from the previous \"White Heat\" album." ], [ "Blackpool Pleasure Beach commonly referred to as Pleasure Beach Resort or simply Pleasure Beach is an amusement park situated along the Fylde coast in Blackpool, Lancashire, England.", " The park was founded in 1896 and has been owned and operated by the Thompson family since its inception.", " It is one of the most visited tourist attractions in the United Kingdom, and one of the top twenty most visited amusement parks in the world, with a peak estimate of 5.5 million visitors in 2007.", " In 2014 it was voted as the best theme park in the United Kingdom and the ninth best park in Europe by the Travelers' Choice Awards." ], [ "Ice Chips is The Skating Club of Boston's annual figure skating show held in Boston, Massachusetts.", " Originating in 1912, Ice Chips is said to be the longest running club-produced ice show in the world.", " The show is a two-day event which takes place each spring, showcasing national, international and Olympic champions from all around the world.", " In recent years the show has been held at Harvard University, attracting thousands of spectators each year." ], [ "Ice Follies And Holiday on Ice, Inc. is ice show production subsidiary of Feld Entertainment producing them under the Disney on Ice and \".", ".", " on Ice\" names.", " Feld formed it from the Ice Follies and U.S. Holiday on Ice touring companies.", " The Ice Follies were formed by Eddie Shipstad, Roy Shipstad, and Oscar Johnson in 1936." ], [ "Hats Off to Ice was an ice show originally conceived by figure skating champion Sonja Henie, G.S. Eyssell, and Arthur Wirtz.", " The show was presented at the Center Theatre in New York City and ran from 1944-1946 for a total of 889 performances.", " It became Henie's most popular show." ], [ "The Hot Ice Show is a long-running ice show at Pleasure Beach, Blackpool in England, United Kingdom.", " The show has been running since 1936 in Blackpool.", " The show is performed in the Pleasure Beach Arena, formally Ice Drome, which was the UK's first purpose-built ice rink opened in 1937.", " In 2017, the show is running from 6th July to 9th September." ], [ "The Vienna Ice Revue (Wiener Eisrevue) was an internationally highly successful ice show based upon Austria's great figure-skating tradition, presenting a large number of world-class figure skaters mainly from Vienna from 1945 to 1971.", " Representing a Viennese style, the Vienna Ice Revue was different from the competitor enterprise Holiday On Ice.", " In 1971 the Vienna Ice Revue was sold to Holiday On Ice and put on the back burner two years later." ], [ "Gaslight Village was a Vaudeville themed amusement park in Lake George, New York.", " The park was located along New York State Route 9N, U.S. Route 9 and Warren County Route 69 (West Brook Road) in the village.", " It opened in 1959, designed by Arto Monaco and built by amusement park builder Charles Wood.", " The park was approximately 3-4 city blocks in size, and featured some standard amusement rides, (a Ferris wheel, merry-go-round, bumper cars, Tilt a Whirl, etc.) as well as some unusual rides.", " The main feature of the park was the Opera House where Vaudeville-style shows, including an Ice Show, Meller-Dramas, and a wide variety of stage acts performed all day and until lights-out each evening.", " The park was closed in 1989.", " Its site later became the now defunct Lake George Action Park." ], [ "Broadway On Ice is a long-running ice show produced by Willy Bietak Productions.", " Dating back to the early 1980s, in recent years the show has been presented in theatrical venues in resort areas such as Las Vegas and Branson, Missouri with a rotating cast of skating and musical guest stars, rather than as a touring ice show.", " The format of the show is a revue using music from popular Broadway theatre shows." ] ] }
5a830dee5542995ce29dcd1f
What Northern Ireland footballer was Tony Marchi an understudy to?
Danny Blanchflower
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Tony Marchi", "Danny Blanchflower" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "John O'Neill (footballer, born 1958)", "Andy Smith (footballer, born 1980)", "Tony Marchi", "List of international goals scored by David Healy", "Alan McDonald (Northern Ireland footballer)", "Brendan Duddy", "Richard Graham (footballer, born 1979)", "Danny Blanchflower", "Paul Ramsey (footballer)", "Sammy Nelson" ], "sentences": [ [ "John Patrick O'Neill (born 11 March 1958) is a former footballer who played for the Northern Ireland national team, winning 39 caps, and scoring two goals.", " Born in Derry, Northern Ireland, he was a member of the Northern Ireland squads that played in the World Cup tournaments of 1982 and 1986.", " His final appearance for the national side came in their 3-0 defeat against Brazil in the 1986 tournament." ], [ "Andrew William Smith (born 25 September 1980) is a former Northern Ireland international footballer.", " He had a 16-year career playing professional and semi-professional football in Northern Ireland, England, Scotland, Belgium, and Portugal.", " He also won 18 caps for Northern Ireland between 2003 and 2005 and one cap for the Northern Ireland B team in 2003." ], [ "Anthony \"Tony\" Marchi (born 21 January 1933 in Edmonton) is an English retired football player of Italian descent, who played for Tottenham Hotspur in the position of wing half from 1950 until 1965, which was broken up by a two-year spell in Italy with Vicenza and Torino.", " During much of his career at Spurs, Marchi was mostly used as an understudy to Danny Blanchflower and Dave Mackay.", " However, in the 1962-63 following injuries he established himself in the side and was a member of the 1963 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final winning team.", " He was one of seventeen players used by Spurs in their Double winning side of 1960-61 He also later managed Cambridge City and Northampton Town." ], [ "David Healy is a retired association footballer, who represented the Northern Ireland national football team between 2000 and 2013.", " During his international career, he played 95 matches in which he scored 36 goals, becoming his country's top scorer.", " Healy made his international debut in a friendly against Luxembourg at the Stade Josy Barthel in February 2000, scoring two goals in a 3–1 victory.", " In June 2004, he became Northern Ireland's all-time top scorer, after netting his 14th international goal in a friendly against Trinidad and Tobago; the previous record of 13 goals was held jointly by Billy Gillespie and Colin Clarke.", " As of October 2015, Kyle Lafferty is second to Healy in Northern Ireland's all-time scoring record, with 16 goals.", " Healy's final goal came in 2012, after a four-year goal drought, when he scored a 95th-minute equaliser against Azerbaijan during the 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification." ], [ "Alan McDonald (12 October 1963 – 23 June 2012) was a Northern Ireland footballer and manager.", " As a player, he spent most of his career in England with Queens Park Rangers, as well as having short spells with Charlton Athletic and Swindon Town.", " He was capped 52 times for Northern Ireland and played at the 1986 FIFA World Cup in Mexico.", " After retiring as a player, he managed IFA Premiership side Glentoran from June 2007 until his resignation at the end of February 2010.", " McDonald collapsed and died whilst playing golf at the Temple Golf Club near Lisburn on 23 June 2012." ], [ "Brendan Duddy (10 June 1936 – 12 May 2017) was a businessman from Derry, Northern Ireland, who played a key role in the Northern Ireland peace process.", " A notable Catholic republican, who was a pacifist and firm believer in dialogue, Duddy became known by MI6 as \"The Contact.\"", " In his book \"Great Hatred; Little Room – Making Peace in Northern Ireland\", Tony Blair's political advisor Jonathan Powell described Duddy as the \"key\" which led to discussions between republicans and MI6, and ultimately the Northern Ireland peace process." ], [ "Richard Stephen Graham (born 5 August 1979) is a retired Northern Ireland footballer who is assistant manager for Wingate & Finchley.", " He played as a left-midfielder." ], [ "Robert Dennis \"Danny\" Blanchflower (10 February 1926 – 9 December 1993) was a former Northern Ireland international footballer and football manager, and journalist who captained Tottenham Hotspur during its double-winning season of 1960–61.", " He was ranked as the greatest player in Spurs history by \"The Times\" in 2009.", " He played as a right half and was known for his accurate passing and ability to dictate the tempo of the game." ], [ "Paul Christopher Ramsey (born 3 September 1962 in Derry, Northern Ireland) is a former professional footballer and Northern Ireland international who played in a defensive midfield role.", " He featured for Northern Ireland in the 1986 FIFA World Cup." ], [ "Samuel Nelson (born 1 April 1949 in Belfast, Northern Ireland) is a Northern Ireland former footballer, who played for Arsenal, Brighton & Hove Albion and Northern Ireland throughout his career." ] ] }
5a7cc01e554299452d57b9fd
What is the real name of the WWF Intercontinental Champion who appeared in the six-man tax team match during In Your House 9: International Incident?
Anthony Norris
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "In Your House 9: International Incident", "Ahmed Johnson" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "CMLL 59th Anniversary Show", "The Godfather (wrestler)", "Pat Patterson (wrestler)", "Royal Rumble (1993)", "Jacques Rougeau", "Ahmed Johnson", "In Your House 4", "CMLL 66th Anniversary Show", "In Your House 9: International Incident", "CMLL 65th Anniversary Show" ], "sentences": [ [ "The CMLL 59th Anniversary Show was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) that took place on September 18, 1992 in Arena México, Mexico City, Mexico.", " This was the first Anniversary show under the CMLL name as the company had changed name from Empresa Mexicana de Lucha Libre in the winter of 1991.", " The show consisted of five matches, with the main event being a Six-man tag team match between the team of The Great Kabuki, La Fiera and Pierroth Jr. and the team of Rayo de Jalisco Jr., Atlantis and King Haku.", " The show also featured a \"Lucha de Apuestas\", hair vs. hair match, between El Dandy and El Satánico.", " Furthermore the show featured two more six-man tag team matches and a Tag Team match featuring Japanese women making a special appearance for CMLL.", " The event commemorated the 59th anniversary of CMLL, the oldest professional wrestling promotion in the world.", " The Anniversary show is CMLL's biggest show of the year, their Super Bowl event." ], [ "Charles Wright (born May 16, 1961) is an American semi-retired professional wrestler.", " He is best known for his tenure with the World Wrestling Federation throughout the 1990s and early 2000s, where he performed under the ring names Sir Charles, Papa Shango, Kama, Kama Mustafa, and The Godfather.", " Among other accolades, Wright is a two-time USWA Unified World Heavyweight Champion, a one-time WWF Intercontinental Champion, and a one-time WWF Tag Team Champion (with Bull Buchanan).", " He headlined Saturday Night's Main Event XXXI, against Bret Hart for the WWF Championship." ], [ "Pat Patterson (born Pierre Clermont on January 19, 1941) is a Canadian/American retired professional wrestler.", " He is currently employed by the professional wrestling promotion WWE as a creative consultant.", " The inaugural WWF Intercontinental Champion and creator of the Royal Rumble match, Patterson was inducted into the WWF Hall of Fame in 1996.", " He has been described by journalist Dave Meltzer as \"Vince McMahon's right-hand man\" and \"one of the chief architects of the WWF, playing an integral role in helping it become a global phenomenon.\"" ], [ "Royal Rumble (1993) was the sixth annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF).", " It took place on January 24, 1993 at the ARCO Arena in Sacramento, California.", " The main event was a Royal Rumble match, a battle royal in which two wrestlers started the match in the ring; every two minutes, another wrestler joined.", " In total, thirty wrestlers competed to eliminate their competitors by throwing them over the top rope of the wrestling ring onto the arena floor.", " Yokozuna won the match and was awarded an opportunity to wrestle for the WWF World Heavyweight Championship at WrestleMania IX.", " Bret Hart also retained his WWF World Heavyweight Championship against Razor Ramon, and Shawn Michaels successfully defended his WWF Intercontinental Championship against Marty Jannetty." ], [ "Jacques Rougeau Jr. (born June 13, 1960) is a Canadian retired professional wrestler best known for his appearances in the 1980s and 1990s with the World Wrestling Federation.", " Rougeau began his career by wrestling under his real name, as part of a tag team with his brother Raymond Rougeau, with whom he is a former WWF Tag Team Champion (albeit unofficially).", " Later Rougeau began a singles career where he wrestled as The Mountie, winning the WWF Intercontinental Heavyweight Championship once.", " Later still, he formed the tag team The Quebecers with Pierre Ouellet, and won the WWF Tag Team Championship three more times." ], [ "Anthony Norris (born June 6, 1963) is an American retired professional wrestler and football player.", " He is best known for his appearances with the professional wrestling promotion World Wrestling Federation from 1995 to 1998 under the ring name Ahmed Johnson, where he held the WWF Intercontinental Championship, making him the first African American to win a singles championship in the WWF." ], [ "In Your House 4 (retroactively titled In Your House 4: Great White North) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), which took place on October 22, 1995, at the Winnipeg Arena in Winnipeg, Manitoba It was the fourth pay-per-view of the In Your House series and the first WWF pay-per-view to take place in Canada since WrestleMania VI in 1990.", " Seven professional wrestling matches were featured on the PPV portion of the show and four additional matches were held exclusively for the people in attendance at the Winnipeg Arena.", " The main event of the show featured WWF World Heavyweight Champion Diesel defending the championship against The British Bulldog.", " The show was supposed to feature Shawn Michaels defending the WWF Intercontinental Championship against Dean Douglas but Michaels was physically not able to compete on the show and had to forfeit the championship.", " In its place Douglas defended, and lost the Intercontinental Championship against Razor Ramon.", " With the launch of the WWE Network in 2014, this show became available on demand, but does not include the dark matches held before and after the main show." ], [ "The CMLL 66th Anniversary Show was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) that took place on September 24, 1999 in Arena México, Mexico City, Mexico.", " The show consisted of seven matches, with the main event being a \"Parejas Suicidas\" match where the losing team would be forced to wrestle against each other in a \"Lucha de Apuestas\", mask vs. mask match, immediately after the tag team match.", " Atlantis and Villaño III defeated Mr. Niebla and Shocker, forcing Mr. Niebla and Shocker to wrestle each other in the final match of the night.", " The show also featured three Six-man tag team matches, a four against three handicap match and a tag team match." ], [ "In Your House 9: International Incident was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), that took place on July 21, 1996, at General Motors Place in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.", " It was the ninth pay-per-view of the In Your House series.", " The main event of the show was a Six-man tag team match between the trio referred to as The People's Posse (WWF World Heavyweight Champion Shawn Michaels, Sycho Sid, and WWF Intercontinental Champion Ahmed Johnson) against \"Camp Cornette\" (Vader, Owen Hart, and The British Bulldog).", " The PPV itself featured four additional matches and one match on the Free For All pre-show portion.", " With the launch of the WWE Network in 2014 this show became available on demand, except for the Free For All match.", " The event is notable for being one of the only WWE Pay-Per-View events where no championships were defended." ], [ "The CMLL 65th Anniversary Show was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) in 1998.", " Different sources identify different shows in September as the actual Anniversary Show, either on September 11 or September 18, or possibly both as CMLL has held multiple shows to commemorate their anniversary in the past.", " Both shows took place in Arena Mexico in Mexico City, Mexico.", " The September 11th show consisted of five matches in total, with one of the featured bouts being a Best two-out-of-three falls \"Lucha de Apuesta\" mask vs. mask match between Último Guerrero and Mr. Águila, the first \"Luchas de Apuestas\" match of Último Guerrero's career.", " The September 18th show consisted of five matches, with the main event being a Six-man tag team match between the teams of \"Los Capos\" (Cien Caras and Máscara Año 2000) and Emilio Charles Jr. taking on three representatives of CMLL's main \"rúd\" (bad guy) group \"Los Boriquas\", Kevin Quinn, El Boricua and Miguel Perez Jr. The semi-main event was a \"Lucha de Apuestas\", hair vs. hair match between Ricky Santana and Apolo Dantés.", " In addition the show also featured an additional six-man tag match, an eight-man \"Atomicos\" match and a tag team match.", " One or both of the evets commemorated the 65th anniversary of CMLL, the oldest professional wrestling promotion.", " in the world.", " The Anniversary show is CMLL's biggest show of the year, their Super Bowl event." ] ] }
5ac2543f554299636651997a
Buy Bye Beauty and South of the Border, share which genre?
documentary
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Buy Bye Beauty", "South of the Border (2009 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Mamozai", "Argentina–Chile relations", "Lakeview, Paterson", "Balcoracania", "South of the Border (2009 film)", "South Carolina's 6th congressional district", "Marley Hill", "Women in Venezuela", "Buy Bye Beauty", "Ocesa Teatro" ], "sentences": [ [ "Mamozai is a Pashtun tribe of Orakzai Agency along the Afghanistan and Pakistan border.", " Like many Afghans or Pashtuns, Orakzai are split along both sides of the border.", " It consists of a large area including places such as Sama Bazaar, Kach Gari, Jaba (land of beauty and water fountains), Matrak, Gutta Khel, Kalaya, Khawano, Krapa and Darrah.", " The Mamuzai have five subtribes (\"tapa\"s: the Akhunzadagan, the Ado Khel, Abdur Rahim Khel, Sipoyee, and Mir Kalam Khel).", " A number of Mamozai also live in Kohat, Peshawar, and other parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa; those living in urban areas tend to be more educated but otherwise share most of the cultural norms of the Mamozai.", " This tribe is one of the most gallant tribes of fata." ], [ "Argentina–Chile relations refers to interstate relations between the Republic of Chile and the Argentine Republic.", " Argentina and Chile share the world's third-longest international border, which is 5300 km long and runs from north to the south along the Andes mountains.", " Although gaining their independence during the South American wars of liberation, during much of the 19th and the 20th century relations between the countries were chilled as a result of disputes over the border in Patagonia.", " In recent years relations have improved dramatically.", " Despite increased trade between the two countries, Argentina and Chile have followed quite different economic policies.", " Chile has signed free trade agreements with countries such as China, the USA, Canada, South Korea and the EU and is an active member of the APEC, while Argentina belongs to the Mercosur regional free trade area.", " Both countries are members of the Union of South American Nations." ], [ "Lakeview is a neighborhood in the southern part of Paterson, Passaic County, New Jersey in the United States.", " It is a middle-class neighborhood.", " Interstate 80 runs north of this district.", " The North River bounds the district to the east and East Railroad Avenue separates Lakeview from South Paterson.", " Lakeview is home to the Paterson Farmers Market, where people from all across North Jersey come to buy FRESH produce.", " The neighborhood consists primarily of Hispanics and African Americans, although it also contains HUGE Italian, Middle Eastern, Albanian, and Asian populations, including a significant Filipino presence.", " Lakeview also shares some of the same TRAITS as neighboring Clifton as they both share the neighborhood bearing the same name.", " The Lakeview section of Paterson is located in the city's 6th Ward." ], [ "Balcoracania dailyi is a small (typically about 1.5 cm ) trilobite of the family Emuellidae.", " Its fossils have been found in south Australia and Antarctica.", " It can be recognised by a short field between the front of the axis in the head (or glabella) and the border ridge, and a semi-circular headsheald, as compared to touching glabella and border, and the sub-pentagonal head, in the sister-genus \"Emuella\".", " Both emuellid genera share eye ridges that are positioned parallel to the frontal and lateral border of the head, prominent genal spines that are a smooth continuation of the lateral margin of the head, a prothorax of 6 segments, with the 5th and 6th merged and carrying large trailing spines.", " Both genera have in adulthood a highly variable but large number of segments of the opistothorax, although the largest number found in \"B. dailyi\" with 97 is much larger than in \"Emuella\" (52).", " \"B. dailyi\" is the only known species in this genus (i.e., the genus is monotypic)." ], [ "South of the Border is a 2009 American documentary film directed by Oliver Stone.", " The documentary premiered at the 2009 Venice Film Festival.", " Writer for the project Tariq Ali calls the documentary \"a political road movie\".", " Stone stated that he hopes the film will help people better understand a leader who is wrongly ridiculed \"as a strongman, as a buffoon, as a clown.\"" ], [ "The 6th Congressional District of South Carolina is a congressional district in central and eastern South Carolina.", " It includes all of Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Clarendon, Colleton, Hampton and Williamsburg counties and parts of Beaufort, Berkeley, Calhoun, Charleston, Dorchester, Georgetown, Orangeburg and Richland counties.", " The district borders were shifted south in the 2012 redistricting.", " It lost its share of the North Carolina border, and now takes in part of the area near the South Carolina-Georgia border." ], [ "Marley Hill is a former colliery village about six miles to the south west of Gateshead, near the border between Tyne and Wear and County Durham.", " It has been part of the Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead since 1974.", " Prior to this it was part of Whickham Urban District.", " It lies within the Whickham South & Sunniside electoral ward of the Blaydon parliamentary constituency.", " Neighbouring towns and villages include Burnopfield (2 miles away); Sunniside, Gateshead (about half a mile away); Byermoor (just under a mile away).", " Marley Hill, Sunniside, Burnopfield and Byermoor all share Whickham's \"NE16\" postcode prefix, despite Burnopfield sitting just over the border in County Durham.", " The actual area considered to be Marley Hill for postal purposes etc. is actually much larger than it would first appear, as there were originally more houses to the south and south east, nearer the colliery.", " Birkheads Cottages and Hedley Hall Farm are the farthest properties away from the village itself, these being about a mile to the south-east.", " Hedley Hall Farm's address is anomalously listed as \"Hedley Lane, Sunniside\", despite actually being further away from Sunniside than Birkheads Cottages, whose addresses read \"Birkheads Lane, Marley Hill\"." ], [ "Women in Venezuela are South American women who live in or are from Venezuela.", " The roles of Venezuelan women may differ in urban and rural areas.", " By tradition, women perform household work and they may accept jobs related to domestic services.", " In rural areas, Venezuelan women share \"demanding physical labor\" with men.", " Due to the rise of the beauty pageant industry, Venezuelan women have become highly regarded as objects of beauty and sexuality." ], [ "Buy Bye Beauty is a 2001 documentary film by Swedish director and performance artist Pål Hollender.", " The film is about the way Latvian sex industry and its being fueled by businessmen and sex tourists from Sweden visiting Riga.", " The film was shot in Riga in July 2000.", " The narration of the film is in English, with interviews conducted in Russian and Latvian." ], [ "The theater division of OCESA, part of Grupo CIE (Corporación Interamericana de Entretenimiento), was created in 1997 for the production of stage plays and musicals.", " The first play produced was \"Confesiones de Mujeres de 30\" and later Disney's \"Beauty and the Beast\".", " Both plays became a great success and so did OCESA's Theater division.", " Moving from the Orfeon Theater where \"Beauty and the Beast\" was playing, the company was seeking to build or buy their own theaters for large format musicals.", " In 1999 \"RENT\" and \"The Phantom Of The Opera\" were simultaneously played at the newly rebuilt Alameda Theaters.", " In 2000, Telmex bought both theaters to become part of the \"Centro Cultural Telmex\" (Telmex Cultural Center) which consists of two theaters, with capacity of 2,254 for Theatre 1 and 1,200 seats for Theatre 2, an art gallery and a small shopping center.", " An agreement was signed between Telmex and OCESA to let OCESA operate the theaters and present exclusively OCESA productions.", " OCESA Teatro is nowadays, the biggest producer of dramatic and musical theater in Latin America; producing each year at least two Broadway-style shows and two or three plays.", " It is associated with companies in Buenos Aires, Sao Paulo, Madrid, Barcelona and Portugal to help them reduce costs and risks linked with big budget productions and to share them copyrights, music, adaptations, sets or even cast members among the associates.", " Most productions include well known actors from other media but specially those popularized by television.", " Their shows are characterized for having very high standards of quality and competition is almost nonexistent." ] ] }