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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5ac02ae05542997d642959d7
|
Who directed Christopher Jacob Abbott in his film debut?
|
Sean Durkin
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Christopher Abbott",
"Christopher Abbott",
"Martha Marcy May Marlene"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Josh and S.A.M.",
"Martha Marcy May Marlene",
"Christopher Abbott",
"Sam Levene",
"Me and My Brother (film)",
"Capital I",
"One Night in the Tropics",
"Katie Says Goodbye",
"Filmography and awards of Stanley Donen",
"Jacob Groth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Josh and S.A.M. is a 1993 American drama road black comedy film starring Noah Fleiss (in his film debut), Jacob Tierney, Martha Plimpton, and Jake Gyllenhaal.",
" The film is about two young brothers who run away from home due to emotional conflict over the divorce of their parents.",
" It was directed by Billy Weber and produced by Martin Brest."
],
[
"Martha Marcy May Marlene is a 2011 American thriller drama film written and directed by Sean Durkin, and starring Elizabeth Olsen, John Hawkes, Sarah Paulson, and Hugh Dancy.",
" The plot focuses on a young woman suffering from delusions and paranoia after returning to her family from an abusive cult in the Catskill Mountains.",
" The film contains several references to the music of Jackson C. Frank."
],
[
"Christopher Jacob Abbott (born February 1986) is an American actor.",
" Abbott made his feature film debut in \"Martha Marcy May Marlene\" (2011).",
" Abbott's other notable films include \"Hello I Must Be Going\" (2012), \"The Sleepwalker\" (2014) and \"A Most Violent Year\" (2014).",
" In 2015, Abbott starred as the title character in the critically acclaimed film \"James White\"."
],
[
"Sam Levene (August 28, 1905 – December 28, 1980) was an American Broadway and film actor.",
" He made his Broadway debut in 1927 with five lines in a play titled \"Wall Street\", and over a span of nearly 50 years, appeared on Broadway in 37 Shows, of which 33 were the original Broadway Productions, many now considered legendary.",
" Levene made his film debut in 1936, recreating the role of Patsy that he had played in the Broadway production of \"Three Men on a Horse\" in 1935.",
" He also appeared in the USO Tour of this same Show; the Radio Version; the Musical version that opened on Broadway called \"Let It Ride\" (1961) as well as the 1969 Broadway Revival of the play directed by George Abbott, the original Broadway Director and co-author."
],
[
"Me and My Brother is a 1969 independent film directed by Robert Frank.",
" The film stars Julius Orlovsky, Peter Orlovsky, John Coe, Seth Allen and Christopher Walken in his feature film debut.",
" It is Sam Shepard's film debut.",
" The film tells a story of Julius and Peter Orlovsky.",
" Christopher Walken speaking with the dubbed voice of Robert Frank."
],
[
"‘Capital I’ is a 2015 Odia language independent feature film written and directed by Amartya Bhattacharyya.",
" This film, tagged as an existential psychodrama, is the first independent feature film of Odisha.",
" The film is produced by Susant Misra and Swastik Choudhury.",
" This film is shot on a shoe-string budget without any film industry involvement.",
" This film marks the feature film debut of Amartya Bhattacharyya as a writer, director, cinematographer and editor.",
" All actors in this film are non-professional actors, and all of them make their feature film debut in ‘Capital I’.",
" Kisaloy Roy makes his debut as a music director, and so does Amrita Chowdhury as a Choreographer."
],
[
"One Night in the Tropics is a 1940 comedy film noteworthy for being the film debut of Abbott and Costello.",
" The team play minor roles but steal the picture with five of their classic routines, including an abbreviated version of \"Who's On First?",
"\" Their work earned them a two-picture deal with Universal, and their next film, \"Buck Privates\", made them bona fide movie stars.",
" Songs in the film were by Jerome Kern.",
" The film is based on a 1914 novel, \"Love Insurance\" by Earl Derr Biggers, the creator of Charlie Chan."
],
[
"Katie Says Goodbye is an American-French independent drama film written and directed by Wayne Roberts in his directorial debut.",
" The film stars Olivia Cooke, Mireille Enos, Christopher Abbott, Mary Steenburgen, Jim Belushi, Keir Gilchrist and Chris Lowell.",
" The film had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival."
],
[
"Stanley Donen ( ; born April 13, 1924) is an American film director and choreographer, and occasionally worked in the American theater.",
" He has directed 28 feature films and worked on various other films or television projects, often as a choreographer.",
" He began his career in the chorus line on Broadway for director George Abbott, where he befriended Gene Kelly.",
" Shortly afterwards he moved to Hollywood and collaborated with Kelly on numerous films as a chorographer until they became co-directors on his feature film debut \"On the Town\".",
" In 1952 Donen and Kelly co-directed the musical \"Singin' in the Rain\", regarded as one of the greatest films ever made.",
" He went on to direct hit films for several decades thereafter, many of which are currently regarded as classics.",
" He has won numerous awards for his life's work, most notably an Honorary Academy Award in 1998 and a Career Golden Lion from the Venice Film Festival in 2004."
],
[
"Jacob Groth was born in Copenhagen.",
" He began his career in music as a rock musician, playing in various bands in the 1950s and 1970s.",
" Instegated by his childhood friend, Rumle Hammerich he began to make film music for students at the Danish Film School in the late 1970s.",
" He also worked on Søren Kragh-Jacobsen's feature film debut \"Vil du se min smukke Navle?\"",
" (1978) and had his professional debut as a film composer on Henning Kristiansen's drama \"Charly & Steffen\" (1979)."
]
]
}
|
5adc071a5542996e685252ae
|
Notre Dame High School is an all female second cycle institution in which town in Sunyani West District in the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana?
|
Fiapre
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Notre Dame High School (Ghana)",
"Fiapre"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Notre Dame High School for Girls",
"Archbishop Porter Girls Secondary School",
"Sunyani Senior High School",
"Notre Dame High School (Ghana)",
"Bechem",
"Brong-Ahafo Region",
"Accra Girls Senior High School",
"Odumase, Ghana",
"Abesim",
"Fiapre"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Notre Dame High School for Girls was a private, Roman Catholic, all-girls college prep high school in Chicago, Illinois.",
" Notre Dame High School for Girls was founded in 1938 by the Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur and in 2009, was incorporated by the Archdiocese of Chicago, making it part of the St. Ferdinand Parish.",
" Teaching grades 9-12; it is located on the Northwest side of Chicago at 3115 N. Mason Ave., 60634.",
" The school was located in the heart of a quiet, cozy neighborhood and easily accessed by public transportation.",
" Its teachings were based on the educational philosophy of St. Julie Billiart, founder of the Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur.",
" The school provides moral, academic, physical and social education."
],
[
"The Archbishop Porter Girls' Secondary School is a female second cycle institution in Takoradi in the Western Region of Ghana.",
"A.P.G.S.S. is a catholic institution within the Ghana Public Education System.While we welcome girls of all religious denominations.The school is sited on a hill in Fijai, Takoradi, in the Western Region of Ghana and it has come to be known as \"the hill of tranquility\" for its peaceful and serene academic atmosphere .",
"A.P.G.S.S. is the Pride of the West."
],
[
"Sunyani Senior High School (SUSEC) is a coeducational second cycle institution in Sunyani in the Brong Ahafo Region of Ghana."
],
[
"Notre Dame High School is an all female second cycle institution in Fiapre in the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana."
],
[
"Bechem is a small town and is the capital of Tano South district of the Brong Ahafo Region of Ghana, and Bechem is the district capital for the Tano South Constituency.",
" Bechem is located close to the capital town of Brong-Ahafo, Sunyani.",
" The town is known for the Bechem Presbyterian Secondary School.",
" The school is a second cycle institution.",
" The town has one of the best teacher training colleges in the country known as St. Joseph college (JOSCO) and it has two villages known to be Techimantia and Derma which both stand tall when it comes to tomato production in the country."
],
[
"The Brong-Ahafo Region is located in south Ghana.",
" Brong-Ahafo is bordered to the north by the Black Volta River and to the east by the Lake Volta, and to the south by the Ashanti region, Eastern and Western regions, and to the west by the Ivory Coast southeastern border.",
" The capital of Brong-Ahafo is Sunyani.",
" Brong-Ahafo was created in 1958 from Bono state and named after the dominant and native inhabitants, Akans Brong and Ahafo."
],
[
"Accra Girls Senior High School is an all female second cycle institution in Accra in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana.",
" and operates as a non-denominational day and boarding school.",
" The school runs courses in business, general science, general arts, home economics and visual arts, leading to the award of a West African Senior High School Certificate."
],
[
"Odumase (or Odumase Sunyani West) is a small town and is the capital of Sunyani West district of the Brong Ahafo Region of Ghana."
],
[
"Abesim is a town in Sunyani Municipal District in the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana.",
" Abesim is very close to the regional capital town of the Brong-Ahafo Region, Sunyani.",
" Abesim is known for the St. James Seminary and Secondary School.",
" It is also known for the Olistar Senior High School.",
" The school is a second cycle institution."
],
[
"Fiapre is a town in Sunyani West District in the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana.",
" Fiapre is very close to the regional capital town of the Brong-Ahafo Region, Sunyani."
]
]
}
|
5a85ea745542994775f606a9
|
A tintype image of White Hair can be see at a museum in a city that is the county seat of what county?
|
Osage County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"White Hair",
"Pawhuska, Oklahoma"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cerro Gordo County Courthouse (Iowa)",
"Mason, Michigan",
"Ellicott City, Maryland",
"Former Audubon County Courthouse",
"Allen County Museum",
"Van Buren, Missouri",
"Croquet Tintype",
"Johnston Library",
"Pawhuska, Oklahoma",
"White Hair"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Cerro Gordo County Courthouse is located in Mason City, Iowa, United States.",
" When Cerro Gordo County was created in 1855 and Mason City was selected to be the county seat.",
" Dissatisfaction in the western part of the county led the Iowa legislature to appoint three new commissioners who would move the county seat to Livonia.",
" A courthouse was built there.",
" A petition signed by over half of the citizens of the county requested that the county seat be moved back to Mason City.",
" Mason City also won the election in 1858 to decide the matter 155-48.",
" Two courthouses have stood in Mason City prior to the present Modernist structure that was occupied by the county in 1960.",
" It had been built as the Standard Oil Building, and was acquired by the county in 1959 for $159,400 and then remodeled for their use."
],
[
"Mason is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan.",
" It is named after the state's first governor, Stevens T. Mason.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city population was 8,252.",
" It is the county seat of Ingham County.",
" Mason is the only city in the U.S. that serves as a county seat ahead of a state capital, with the capital of Lansing also in Ingham County.",
" Despite Mason being the county seat, many county offices and courtrooms are located in Lansing."
],
[
"Ellicott City is an unincorporated community and census-designated place, along with being the county seat of local government in Howard County, Maryland, United States.",
" It is part of the Baltimore Metropolitan Area.",
" The population was 65,834 at the 2010 census.",
" Founded in 1772, the town contains the B. & O. Railroad Museum's branch at the Ellicott City Station, built in 1830 as the first terminus of the initial line.",
" The downtown historic district is located in the valley of the small Tiber River, with its east end abutting the Patapsco River, which forms the Baltimore County line.",
" As of the 2000 census, Ellicott City surpassed Towson (county seat of neighboring Baltimore County) for the first time, as the largest unincorporated county seat in the country."
],
[
"The Former Audubon County Courthouse, also known as the Audubon County Historical Society Museum, is a historic building located in Exira, Iowa, United States.",
" Court proceedings were first held in a schoolhouse in Hamlin’s Grove after Audubon County was established in 1851.",
" The county seat was relocated to Exira ten years later, and a disagreement erupted over where the county seat should be located.",
" The county board of supervisors made an appropriation for a new courthouse in 1871, but its construction was delayed due to the disagreement.",
" Exira eventually won and officials constructed the courthouse for about $2,200.",
" The Exira Hall Company was established to build the two-story, frame structure.",
" County offices were located on the first floor and the courtroom was located on the second floor.",
" The county seat was moved to Audubon in 1879."
],
[
"The Allen County Museum is located in the city of Lima, the county seat of Allen County, Ohio, United States.",
" Occupying a half city block, the museum campus includes the main museum building, a log house, the MacDonell House (a Victorian mansion), a Shay Locomotive display, Military/Transportation building, the Children's Museum, and the Children's Garden.",
" The museum is accredited by the American Alliance of Museums.",
" According to recent reports of the American Alliance of Museums Accreditation Department, less than 800 museums, out of more than 11,000 in the United States, are accredited.",
" Standards for accreditation apply across the board to both small and large institutions."
],
[
"Van Buren is a city that is the county seat of Carter County, Missouri, in the United States.",
" It is the largest town in Carter County.",
" Van Buren was founded in 1833 as the county seat of Ripley County and was named after then Vice President of the United States, Martin Van Buren.",
" In 1859 Van Buren became a part of the newly created Carter County and was subsequently selected to be the county seat.",
" The 2010 U.S. Census shows Van Buren with a population of 819, a decrease of 3.1 percent from its 2000 population of 845."
],
[
"The Croquet Tintype is an alleged tintype image of Billy the Kid and the Lincoln County Regulators purportedly taken in September 1878.",
" If real it is the only known photo of Billy the Kid and the Regulators together and the only image to feature their wives and female companions."
],
[
"The Johnston Library is a historic library located at 210 W. 10th St. in Baxter Springs, Kansas.",
" The building was constructed in 1872 to serve as a courthouse during Baxter Springs' unsuccessful attempt to become the Cherokee County seat.",
" Though Baxter Springs had lost an election to choose the county seat in 1869 to Columbus, supporters of both cities had attempted to fraudulently swing the election in their favor, and Baxter Springs hoped it could still become county seat in the future.",
" The building initially served as the county jail and sheriff's office until Columbus completed its jail in 1880.",
" After this, Baxter Springs ultimately gave up its attempts to become the county seat, and the building became its city hall.",
" In 1905, resident Niles P. Johnston bequeathed $5,000 to the city to start a library, and the city hall building was chosen to house it."
],
[
"Pawhuska is a city in and the county seat of Osage County, Oklahoma, United States."
],
[
"White Hair (Pawhuska) is the English name of several Osage leaders in the eighteenth and nineteenth century.",
" A tintype image of White Hair can be seen at the Osage Nation Museum in Pawhuska, Oklahoma."
]
]
}
|
5a8b48dd55429949d91db52b
|
In what year was the person who took on Kenny Omega in The New Beginning in Niigata born?
|
1976
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The New Beginning in Niigata",
"Hiroshi Tanahashi"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The New Beginning in Osaka (2016)",
"Hiroshi Tanahashi",
"Destruction '10",
"The New Beginning in Niigata",
"The New Beginning in Osaka (2017)",
"Kenny Omega",
"The New Beginning in Sendai",
"The New Beginning in Osaka (2015)",
"Golden Lovers",
"The Elite (professional wrestling)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The New Beginning in Osaka (2016) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event promoted by New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW).",
" The event took place on February 11, 2016, in Osaka, Osaka, at the Edion Arena Osaka.",
" The event featured nine matches, four of which were contested for championships.",
" In the main event, Kazuchika Okada defended the IWGP Heavyweight Championship against Hirooki Goto.",
" In addition to airing worldwide through NJPW's internet streaming site, NJPW World, the event also aired in Japan as a PPV through SKY PerfecTV!",
".",
" The New Beginning in Osaka was the ninth event under the New Beginning name and the third under the New Beginning in Osaka name."
],
[
"Hiroshi Tanahashi (棚橋 弘至 , Tanahashi Hiroshi , born November 13, 1976) is a Japanese professional wrestler who works primarily for New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW), where he is currently in his second reign as the IWGP Intercontinental Champion, while also being a former seven-time IWGP Heavyweight Champion, two-time IWGP Tag Team Champion and three-time NEVER Openweight 6-Man Tag Team Champion."
],
[
"Destruction '10 was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) promoted by New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW).",
" The event took place on October 11, 2010, in Tokyo, at Ryōgoku Kokugikan.",
" The event featured nine matches, two of which were contested for championships.",
" DDT Pro-Wrestling representatives Kenny Omega and Kota Ibushi and Pro Wrestling Noah representatives Atsushi Aoki and Go Shiozaki worked the event as outsiders.",
" It was the fourth event under the Destruction name."
],
[
"The New Beginning in Niigata was a professional wrestling event promoted by New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW).",
" The event took place on February 14, 2016, in Nagaoka, Niigata, at the Aore Nagaoka.",
" The event featured nine matches, four of which were contested for championships.",
" In the main event, Hiroshi Tanahashi took on Kenny Omega to determine the new IWGP Intercontinental Champion, following previous champion Shinsuke Nakamura's departure from NJPW.",
" The New Beginning in Niigata was the tenth event under the New Beginning name and the first to take place in Niigata."
],
[
"The New Beginning in Osaka (2017) was a professional wrestling event promoted by New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW).",
" The event took place on February 11, 2017, in Osaka, Osaka, at Edion Arena Osaka and featured nine matches, five of which were contested for championships.",
" In the main event, Tetsuya Naito defended the IWGP Intercontinental Championship against Michael Elgin.",
" This was the twelfth event under the New Beginning name and the fourth under the New Beginning in Osaka name."
],
[
"Tyson Smith (born October 16, 1983) is a Canadian professional wrestler, best known by his ring name Kenny Omega.",
" He is signed to New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW), where he is the reigning and inaugural IWGP United States Heavyweight Champion.",
" In NJPW, he is also a former one-time IWGP Intercontinental Champion, two-time IWGP Junior Heavyweight Champion, one-time IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Champion, and a two-time NEVER Openweight 6-Man Tag Team Champion.",
" He is also a one-time winner of NJPW's premier tournament, the G1 Climax, having won it in 2016 and being the first non-Japanese wrestler to do so.",
" He also appears for the American promotion Ring of Honor (ROH)."
],
[
"The New Beginning in Sendai was a professional wrestling event promoted by New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW).",
" The event took place on February 14, 2015, in Sendai, Miyagi at the Sendai Sun Plaza Hall and featured ten matches, four of which were contested for championships.",
" The event aired worldwide through NJPW's new internet streaming site, NJPW World, and was the eighth event under the New Beginning name."
],
[
"The New Beginning in Osaka (2015) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) promoted by New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW).",
" The event took place on February 11, 2015, in Osaka, Osaka at the Bodymaker Colosseum and featured ten matches, four of which were contested for championships.",
" In addition to airing worldwide through NJPW's internet streaming site, NJPW World, the event also aired in Japan as a regular PPV through TV Asahi.",
" It was the seventh event under the New Beginning name and the second under the New Beginning in Osaka name."
],
[
"Golden☆Lovers (ゴールデン☆ラヴァーズ , Gōruden☆Ravāzu ) was the professional wrestling tag team of Kenny Omega and Kota Ibushi.",
" The team was formed in January 2009 in the Japanese DDT Pro-Wrestling promotion, where, over the next five years, they won the KO-D Tag Team Championship on two occasions.",
" The team also made appearances for New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW), where they won the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship once.",
" The team disbanded when Omega left DDT in October 2014."
],
[
"The Elite (stylized as The ELITE) is a professional wrestling group, made up of Kenny Omega and The Young Bucks (Matt Jackson and Nick Jackson).",
" Though primarily working in the New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) promotion, the trio has also worked together in the American Ring of Honor (ROH) promotion as well as several promotions in the United Kingdom.",
" The Elite was formed in January 2016 as a subgroup within Bullet Club.",
" The trio has held the NEVER Openweight 6-Man Tag Team Championship on two occasions, while Omega has also won the IWGP Intercontinental Championship and IWGP United States Heavyweight Championships once and The Young Bucks the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship three times and ROH World Tag Team Championship twice as part of the group."
]
]
}
|
5ae773f655429952e35ea91a
|
What 15 km river, located in southern Germany, whose name means "Blue Pot" flows east through Blaustein to the city of Ulm?
|
Blautopf
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Blau (Danube)",
"Blau (Danube)",
"Blautopf"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"San Juan River (Nicaragua)",
"Kosasthalaiyar River",
"Kakahu River",
"Blau (Danube)",
"Ultapani Reserve Forest",
"Paine River",
"Blautopf",
"Waterhen River (Saskatchewan)",
"La Souche",
"Andelva"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The San Juan (Spanish: \"Río San Juan\"), also known as El Desaguadero (\"the drain\"), is a 192 km river that flows east out of Lake Nicaragua into the Caribbean Sea.",
" A large section of the border between Nicaragua and Costa Rica runs on the right (southern) bank of the river.",
" It was part, with the lake, of a proposed route for a Nicaragua Canal in the 19th century.",
" The idea of the project has been revived in the last decade, including the possibility of other routes within the country.",
" The Ecocanal project has obtained a Concession from the National Assembly of Nicaragua to re-open the San Juan River to commercial barge traffic."
],
[
"Kosasthalaiyar River, also known as \"'Kortalaiyar\" in Manali a distributary, is one of the three rivers that flow in the Chennai metropolitan area.",
" The 136 km river originates near pallipet in thiruvallur District and drains into the Bay of Bengal.",
" Its northern tributary Nagari river originates in Chitoor district of Andhra Pradesh and joins the main river in the back waters of Poondy dam.",
" Its catchment area spreads in Vellore, Chitoor, North Arcot, Thiruvallur and Chennai districts.",
" It has catchment area in North Arcot District with a branch near Kesavaram Anicut and flows to the city as Cooum River and the main Kosasthalaiyar River flows to Poondi reservoir.",
" From Poondi reservoir, the river flows through Thiruvallur District, enters the Chennai metropolitan area, and joins the sea at Ennore creek.",
" There are two check dams across the river at Tamaraipakkam and Vallur.",
" The excess discharge in the river is controlled by the Tamarapakkam Anicut located across the river in the downstream of Poondi reservoir.",
" Vallur Anicut is a small check dam constructed near Minjur across the river to control water levels and feed irrigation channels in the area.",
" It flows to a distance of 16 km in the Chennai metropolitan area.",
" The total catchment area of the river is 3757 km , and the bed width ranges from 150 to .",
" The discharge capacity of the river is 110000 m3/s , and the anticipated flood discharge capacity is about 125000 m3/s ."
],
[
"The Kakahu River is a river of south Canterbury, New Zealand.",
" It flows east and then southeast from its source 15 km east of Fairlie, joining with the Hae Hae Te Moana River before flowing into the Waihi River close to the town of Temuka."
],
[
"The Blau (] ) is a 15 km long river in Baden-Württemberg, southern Germany, and a left tributary of the Danube.",
" The source of the Blau is the karst spring of \"Blautopf\", in the town Blaubeuren, in the Swabian Jura.",
" It flows east through Blaustein to the city of Ulm, where it empties into the Danube."
],
[
"Ultapani, the name means \"The Reverse Water\", the river which flows through the forest in the direction west to east unlikely other rivers flows east to west.",
" It is located in Kokrajhar Tehsil of Kokrajhar district in Assam, India.",
" It is situated 55 km away from Kokrajhar, which is both district & sub-district headquarter of Ultapani Forest."
],
[
"Paine River (\"Río Paine\") is a river located in the Magallanes Region of Chile.",
" The river rises from its source in Dickson Lake and flows east for nine kilometres (km) to Paine Lake.",
" After flowing through the lake, the river runs for 15 km, first southward and then westward to Nordenskjöld Lake.",
" This part of the river's course includes the Paine Cascade."
],
[
"The Blautopf (German for \"Blue Pot\"; \"blau\" means \"blue\", \"Topf\" means \"pot\") is a spring that serves as the source of the river Blau in the karst landscape on the Swabian Jura's southern edge, in Southern Germany."
],
[
"The Waterhen River is an east-flowing river in northwest Saskatchewan in the basin of the Beaver River (Canada).",
" It is north of and parallel to the east-flowing part of the Beaver River and joins the north-flowing part of that river.",
" It is at the southern edge of the boreal forest belt.",
" The large Primrose Lake discharges south through the Martineau River into Cold Lake on the Alberta-Saskatchewan border.",
" Cold Lake discharges east into the Cold River through Pierce Lake then into Lac des Iles.",
" The Waterhen River begins on the east side of Lac des Iles and flows east to Waterhen Lake.",
" Most of the river from Lac des Iles to Waterhen Lake is in Meadow Lake Provincial Park.",
" East of Waterhen Lake the river leaves the park and flows east and somewhat north into the north-flowing part of the Beaver River."
],
[
"The commune is located in the \"Parc naturel régional des Monts d'Ardèche\" 15 km east of Aubenas; its main hamlets are located on the right bank of the river Lignon, which rises in the commune's western part, then flows east through the commune."
],
[
"Andelva is a 15 km river that runs through Eidsvoll, Norway.",
" It flows from the lake Hurdalssjøen at Eidsvoll Verk to the river Vorma in the town center of Eidsvoll."
]
]
}
|
5ab7ac1b55429928e1fe388c
|
Of which language was the inscription on a recently discovered spindle-whorl found in 1970 in Orkney, Scotland, which is considered an early medieval alphabet for the 6th century?
|
Irish
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Buckquoy spindle-whorl",
"Buckquoy spindle-whorl",
"Ogham"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ogham inscription",
"Medieval India",
"Ogham",
"Astana Gede inscription",
"Vatteluttu alphabet",
"Cippi of Melqart",
"Lemnian language",
"History of the Irish language",
"Buckquoy spindle-whorl",
"Salic law"
],
"sentences": [
[
"There are roughly 400 known ogham inscriptions on stone monuments scattered around the Irish Sea, the bulk of them dating to the 5th and 6th centuries.",
" Their language is predominantly Primitive Irish, but a few examples record fragments of the Pictish language.",
" Ogham itself is an Early Medieval form of alphabet or cipher, sometimes known as the \"Celtic Tree Alphabet\"."
],
[
"Medieval India refers to the period of the Indian subcontinent's history from the 6th century to the 16th century.",
" It is divided into two periods: The 'early medieval period' which lasted from the 6th to the 13th century and the 'late medieval period' which lasted from the 13th to the 16th century, ending with the start of the Mughal Empire in 1526.",
" The Mughal era, from the 16th century to the 18th century, is often referred to as the early modern period, but is sometimes also included in the 'late medieval' period."
],
[
"Ogham ( ; Modern Irish ] or ] ; Old Irish: \"ogam\" ] ) is an Early Medieval alphabet used to write the early Irish language (in the \"orthodox\" inscriptions, 1st to 6th centuries AD), and later the Old Irish language (scholastic ogham, 6th to 9th centuries).",
" There are roughly 400 surviving orthodox inscriptions on stone monuments throughout Ireland and western Britain; the bulk of which are in southern Munster.",
" The largest number outside Ireland are in Pembrokeshire, Wales."
],
[
"Astana Gede inscription, also known as Kawali inscription, refers to six inscriptions discovered in Kabuyutan Kawali area, Ciamis Regency, West Java; the main inscription (Kawali I) bears the longest scripts.",
" All of the inscriptions were written in Sundanese language and in Sunda script (Kaganga).",
" Although the inscription does not contain chandrasangkala (chronogram), the inscription was thought to be originated from the second half of the 14th century, based on the name of the king mentioned in this inscription."
],
[
"The Vaṭṭeḻuttu alphabet, also spelled Vattezhutthu (literally \"rounded script\", Tamil: வட்டெழுத்து , \"vaṭṭeḻuttu \", ] ; Malayalam: വട്ടെഴുത്ത് \"vaṭṭeḻuttŭ \") is an abugida writing system originating from the ancient Tamil people of South India.",
" Developed from Tamil-Brahmi, Vatteluttu is one of the three main alphabet systems developed by Tamil people to write the Proto-Tamil language, alongside the ancient Grantha or Pallava alphabet and the Tamil script.",
" The syllabic alphabet is attested from the 6th century CE to the 14th century in present-day Tamil Nadu and Kerala states of India.",
" It was later supplanted by modern Tamil script and Malayalam script.",
" Vaṭṭeḻuttu replaced Tamil-Brahmi for writing Tamil after the 2nd century CE.",
" This rounded form of writing was also used in Kerala to write in Tamil as well as in proto-Malayalam and Malayalam language.",
" Currently, Malayalam uses the Malayalam script.",
" Inhabitants of Kuccaveli, located north of Trincomalee, used the Vaṭṭeḻuttu script between the 5th and 8th centuries, attested to on rock inscriptions found there.",
" Inscriptional records in Tamil date from 300 BCE to 1800.",
" Grantha was an alphabet in which extra letters were created specifically for Sanskrit words.",
" It was also a modified form of Tamil script to write Sanskrit granthas or books.",
" In Tamil, many of the letters which are found in Sanskrit do not exist."
],
[
"The Cippi of Melqart is the collective name for two Phoenician marble cippi that were unearthed in Malta under undocumented circumstances and dated to the 2nd century BC.",
" These are votive offerings to the god Melqart, and are inscribed in two languages, Ancient Greek and Phoenician, and in the two corresponding scripts, the Greek and the Phoenician alphabet.",
" They were discovered in the late 17th century, and the identification of their inscription in a letter dated 1694 made them the first Phoenician writing to be identified and published in modern times.",
" Because they present essentially the same text (with some minor differences), the cippi provided the key to the modern understanding of the Phoenician language.",
" In 1764, the French scholar Jean-Jacques Barthélémy relied on their inscription, which used 17 of the 22 letters of the Phoenician alphabet, to decipher the unknown language."
],
[
"The Lemnian language was a language spoken on the island of Lemnos in the 6th century BC.",
" It is mainly attested by an inscription found on a funerary stele, termed the Lemnos stele, discovered in 1885 near Kaminia.",
" Fragments of inscriptions on local pottery show that it was spoken there by a community.",
" In 2009, a newly discovered inscription from Efestia was reported.",
" Lemnian is largely accepted as being closely related to Etruscan.",
" After the Athenians conquered the island in the latter half of the 6th century BC, Lemnian was replaced by Attic Greek."
],
[
"The history of the Irish language begins with the period from the arrival of speakers of Celtic languages in Ireland to Ireland's earliest known form of Irish, Archaic Irish, which is found in Ogham inscriptions dating from the 3rd or 4th century.",
" After the conversion to Christianity in the 5th century, Old Irish begins to appear as glosses and other marginalia in Latin manuscripts, beginning in the 6th century.",
" It evolved in the 10th century to Middle Irish.",
" Early Modern Irish, otherwise known as Classical Irish, was a literary language that represented a transition between Middle and Modern Irish.",
" It was used by writers in both Ireland and Scotland until the 17th century, in the course of which slowly but surely writers began writing in the vernacular dialects, Ulster Irish, Connacht Irish, Munster Irish and Scottish Gaelic.",
" As the number of hereditary poets and scribes dwindled under British rule in the early 19th century, Irish became a mostly spoken tongue with little written literature appearing in the language until the Gaelic Revival of the late 19th century.",
" The number of speakers was also declining in this period with monoglot and bilingual speakers of Irish increasing adopting only English: while Irish never died out, by the time of the Revival it was largely confined to the less Anglicised regions of the island, which were often also the more rural and remote areas.",
" In the 20th and 21st centuries, Irish has continued to survive in Gaeltacht regions and among a minority in other regions.",
" It has once again come to be considered an important part of the island's culture and heritage, with efforts being made to preserve and promote it."
],
[
"The Buckquoy spindle-whorl is an Ogham-inscribed spindle-whorl dating from the Early Middle Ages, probably the 8th century, which was found in 1970 in Buckquoy, Birsay, Orkney, Scotland.",
" Made of sandy limestone, it is about 36 mm in diameter and 10 mm thick.",
" It is the only known spindle-whorl with an Ogham inscription."
],
[
"Salic law ( or ; Latin: \"Lex Salica\" ), or Salian Law, was the ancient Salian Frankish civil law code compiled around AD 500 by the first Frankish King, Clovis.",
" Recorded in Latin and in what Dutch linguists describe as one of the earliest known records of Old Dutch, perhaps second only to the Bergakker inscription, it remained the basis of Frankish law throughout the early Medieval period, and influenced future European legal systems.",
" The best-known tenet of the old law is the principle of exclusion of women from inheritance of thrones, fiefs and other property.",
" The Salic laws were arbitrated by a committee appointed and empowered by the King of the Franks.",
" Dozens of manuscripts dating from the 6th to 8th centuries and three emendations as late as the 9th century have survived."
]
]
}
|
5a8c789f5542995e66a4760b
|
What do Maurice Elvey and Peter Watkins have in common?
|
director
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Maurice Elvey",
"Peter Watkins"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sword of Honour (film)",
"Mademoiselle Parley Voo",
"Peter Watkins",
"Mademoiselle from Armentieres (film)",
"Martin Duckworth",
"A Honeymoon Adventure",
"Maurice Elvey",
"Second Fiddle (1957 film)",
"The Fruitful Vine",
"Mr. Wu (1919 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sword of Honour is a 1939 British drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Geoffrey Toone, Sally Gray, Wally Patch and Peter Gawthorne.",
" A recruit at Sandhurst initially makes a poor impression, but goes on to prove himself by riding in the Grand National."
],
[
"Mademoiselle Parley Voo is a 1928 British silent drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Estelle Brody, John Stuart and Alf Goddard.",
" It was made as a sequel to Elvey's earlier hit \"Mademoiselle from Armentieres\" (1926), and was equally successful.",
" Both films refer to the popular First World War song \"Mademoiselle from Armentières\".",
" It was made at Lime Grove Studios in Shepherd's Bush."
],
[
"Peter Watkins (born 29 October 1935) is an English film and television director.",
" He was born in Norbiton, Surrey, lived in Sweden, Canada and Lithuania for many years, and now lives in France.",
" He is one of the pioneers of docudrama.",
" His films present pacifist and radical ideas in a nontraditional style.",
" He mainly concentrates his works and ideas around the mass media and our relation/participation to a movie or television documentary."
],
[
"Mademoiselle from Armentieres is a 1926 British World War I silent drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Estelle Brody, John Stuart and Alf Goddard.",
" The film was Elvey's first collaboration with screenwriter Victor Saville.",
" It was followed by a 1928 sequel \"Mademoiselle Parley Voo\"."
],
[
"Martin Duckworth (born March 8, 1933) is a Canadian documentary director and cinematographer who was on staff at the National Film Board from 1963 to 1970 and has continued to work with them as a freelance filmmaker.",
" He was cinematographer on more than 100 films, and directed or co-directed 30, most of them with the NFB.",
" His credits as director include \"12,000 Men\" and \"Return to Dresden\" (Golden Sheaf awards at Yorkton, 1978 and 1986), \"Wives’ Tale\" (Quebec Critics’ Choice 1980), \"No More Hiroshima\" (Genie 1984), \"Our Last Days in Moscow\" (best direction FIFA1987), \"Oliver Jones in Africa\" (Mannheim Ducate 1990), and \"Brush with Life\" (Hot Docs Best Film 1994).",
" His cinematography work has included \"Christopher’s Movie Matinee\", directed by Mort Ransen (1968), \"Sad Song of Yellow Skin\", by Michael Rubbo (1970), \"Le bonhomme\", by Pierre Maheu (1972), \"La richesse des autres\", by Maurice Bulbulian (1973), \"Falasha\" by Peter Raymont (1983), \"La bombe en bonus\", by Audrey Schirmer (1986), \"Between Two Worlds\" by Barry Greenwald (1990), \"Seeing Red\" by Julia Reichert (1993), \"Maureen Forrester, the Diva in Winter\", by Donald Winkler (1999), \"Return to Kandahar\" by Paul Jay (2003), \"Professor Norman Cornett\", by Alanis Obomsawin (2009), \"Ma vie réelle\", by Magnus Isacsson (2012), \"Granny Power\", by Jocelyn Clarke (2016).",
" He has also worked as a cinematographer with such filmmakers as Gilles Groulx, Don Shebib, Laszlo Barna and Peter Watkins"
],
[
"A Honeymoon Adventure is a 1931 British thriller film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Benita Hume, Peter Hannen and Harold Huth.",
" Written in collaboration by Rupert Downing and Basil Dean, it follows a brilliant scientist and his wife who go on honeymoon to Scotland where they are nearly kidnapped by agents of a foreign power.",
" The film was shot at Beaconsfield Studios.",
" Location shooting, including the railway scenes took place in Scotland."
],
[
"Maurice Elvey (11 November 1887 – 28 August 1967) was the most prolific film director in British history.",
" He directed nearly 200 films between 1913 and 1957.",
" During the silent film era he directed as many as twenty films per year.",
" He also produced more than fifty films - his own as well as films directed by others."
],
[
"Second Fiddle is a 1957 British comedy film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Adrienne Corri, Thorley Walters, Lisa Gastoni and Richard Wattis.",
" The film was produced by Robert Dunbar for Act Films Ltd.",
" It was the final film of prolific director Maurice Elvey."
],
[
"The Fruitful Vine is a 1921 British drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Teddy Arundell, Peter Dear and Paulette del Baye.",
" From the silent era, probably the most notable thing about the film was an early appearance of British actor Basil Rathbone, who was later to become famous for his portrayal of Sherlock Holmes."
],
[
"Mr. Wu is a 1919 British drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Matheson Lang, Roy Royston, Lillah McCarthy and Meggie Albanesi.",
" It was based on a 1913 play \"Mr. Wu\" by Maurice Vernon and Harold Owen.",
" During the filming Albanesi became infatuated with Lang.",
" The picture was made by Stoll Pictures, and was one of their first major successes.",
" Lon Chaney played the title role in a 1927 remake.",
" The screenplay concerns a Chinese Mandarin who murders his daughter."
]
]
}
|
5abb302d55429966062416e2
|
The winner of the 1998 Texaco/Havoline 200 race won the McLaren Autosport BRDC Award in what year?
|
1992
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1998 Texaco/Havoline 200",
"Dario Franchitti"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alexander Sims (racing driver)",
"McLaren Autosport BRDC Award",
"1998 Texaco/Havoline 200",
"Stefan Wilson",
"Dean Smith (racing driver)",
"Scott Malvern",
"Gary Paffett",
"Lando Norris",
"Dario Franchitti",
"Oliver Turvey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alexander Sims (born 15 March 1988, in London) is a British racing driver.",
" He was the winner of the 2008 McLaren Autosport BRDC Award for promising young British drivers.",
" Sims currently drives a factory BMW M6 at the IMSA WeatherTech SportsCar Championship.",
" He wears an Ayrton Senna inspired helmet with yellow and a blue and a green stripe."
],
[
"The McLaren Autosport BRDC Award is an award set up in 1989 to reward and recognise young racing drivers from the UK.",
" As its names suggest, the award is backed by Formula One team McLaren, motorsport magazine Autosport, and the British Racing Drivers' Club (BRDC).",
" As well as the prestige of winning the award, a test drive in a McLaren Formula One car and £100,000 – increased from £50,000 in 2010 – cash prize, the award winner is also presented with the Chris Bristow Trophy."
],
[
"The 1998 Texaco/Havoline 200 was the fourteenth round of the 1998 CART FedEx Champ Car World Series season, held on August 16, 1998, at Road America in Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin.",
" Dario Franchitti won the race, his first career win in CART.",
" The race was also notable for a crash in which Alex Barron ended up on top of Bryan Herta."
],
[
"Stefan James Wilson (born 20 September 1989 in Sheffield, UK) is a British racing driver.",
" He is the younger brother of the late Formula One and IndyCar Series driver Justin Wilson.",
" He is also the winner of the 2007 McLaren Autosport BRDC Award for promising young British drivers."
],
[
"Dean Smith (born 22 March 1988 in Wolverhampton, West Midlands) is a British racing driver, who was the 2009 champion of the British Formula Renault Championship and winner of that year's McLaren Autosport BRDC Award."
],
[
"Scott Aaron Malvern (born 23 February 1989) is a British racing driver, currently competing in the British GT Championship who is best known for winning the 2011 British Formula Ford Championship, the 2012 Formula Renault BARC championship and twice being nominated for the McLaren Autosport BRDC Award.",
"Malvern was also awarded the British Racing Drivers Club Henry Surtees Award in 2011 and the Autosport Club Driver of the Year in 2012."
],
[
"Gary Paffett (born 24 March 1981 in Bromley) is a British racing driver in the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters.",
" He is also a test driver for the Williams Formula One team, having previously worked in a similar role at McLaren.",
" Paffett progressed through the ranks of karting and junior formulae in the United Kingdom, winning the McLaren Autosport BRDC Award in 1999.",
" He now lives in Ousden, Suffolk, England."
],
[
"Lando Norris (born 13 November 1999) is a British racing driver.",
" In 2016 he won the MSA Formula championship and the Toyota Racing Series.",
" In the same year he received the McLaren Autosport BRDC Award.",
" He is a member of the McLaren young driver programme."
],
[
"George Dario Marino Franchitti, MBE (born 19 May 1973), known professionally as Dario Franchitti, is a retired Scottish racing driver.",
" He is a four time IndyCar Series champion (2007, 2009, 2010, 2011), a three-time winner of the Indianapolis 500 (2007, 2010, 2012) as well as a winner of the 24 Hours of Daytona (2008).",
" Franchitti started his career in his native United Kingdom in the early 1990s, competing in Formula Vauxhall and Formula Three and was also the winner of the McLaren Autosport BRDC Award in 1992.",
" After Franchitti did not secure a single-seater drive in 1995, he was contracted by the AMG team to compete in touring cars in the DTM and its successor — the International Touring Car Championship.",
" Despite 2 seasons with relative success, the series folded at the end of the 1996 season, again leaving Franchitti without a drive.",
" Mercedes placed Franchitti in CART in 1997 with the Hogan Racing team."
],
[
"Oliver Jonathan Turvey (born 1 April 1987) is a British professional racing driver.",
" He was a notable kart racer, with two national titles, and was the 2006 McLaren Autosport BRDC Award winner.",
" His career has been supported by the Racing Steps Foundation.",
" He is currently signed to McLaren Honda as a test driver."
]
]
}
|
5a89e580554299669944a5fc
|
What was the population of the city that became a prosperous industrial town in the 19th century and that an American politician served as on the school Committee and the mayor?
|
38,499
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Louis Farley",
"Marlborough, Massachusetts",
"Marlborough, Massachusetts"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ballyclare",
"Marlborough, Massachusetts",
"Henrietta Davis (politician)",
"Kevin White (mayor)",
"John J. McDonough (Boston)",
"Albion A. Perry",
"Kevin Aguiar",
"Paul Donato",
"Barbara Ackermann",
"Louis Farley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"It sits on the river Six Mile Water.",
" The town probably owes its origins to its being a crossing point of the river, the strategic importance of which is shown by existence of a small Norman motte on the south side of the river and presently located in the War Memorial Park.",
" The broad main street dates from the 17th century.",
" In the centre of the town is the Market Square with the Town Hall.",
" The town grew in the 19th century with the coming of the railway and it became an important industrial town with a large paper mill in the South West of the town and a large Linen Bleach Green .",
" These factories gave their names to the roads leading to them, the Mill Road and the Green Road, but have been closed for some time.",
" It is now a local service centre with a significant dormitory role in relation to Belfast.",
" It is the main focus within the rural area for shopping, education and recreation.",
" To the north is the remnant of Craig Hill, which once provided a wooded backdrop but is now covered with modern housing.",
" Much of the Craig Hill has been quarried for its basalt."
],
[
"Marlborough (often spelled Marlboro) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States.",
" The population was 38,499 at the 2010 census.",
" Marlborough became a prosperous industrial town in the 19th century and made the transition to high technology industry in the late 20th century after the construction of the Massachusetts Turnpike."
],
[
"Henrietta Davis is an American politician who served as the mayor of Cambridge, Massachusetts in 2012 and 2013.",
" She was a member of the Cambridge City Council from 1996 to 2013, and a member of the Cambridge School Committee from 1988 to 1995."
],
[
"Kevin Hagan White (September 25, 1929 – January 27, 2012) was an American politician best known as the Mayor of Boston, an office he was first elected at the age of 38, and that he held for four terms, amounting to 16 years, from 1968 to 1984.",
" He presided as mayor during racially turbulent years in the late 1960s and the 1970s, and the start of desegregation of schools via court-ordered busing of school children in Boston.",
" White won the mayoral office in the 1967 general election in a hard-fought campaign opposing the anti-busing and anti-desegregation Boston School Committee member Louise Day Hicks.",
" White was earlier elected Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth in 1960 at the age of 31; he resigned from that office after his election as Mayor."
],
[
"John J. McDonough is an American politician who served as a member of the Boston School Committee from 1966 to 1968 and again from 1972 to 1982.",
" He was the Chairman/President of the School Committee in 1967, 1975, 1976, and 1980.",
" He was an unsuccessful candidate for Mayor of Boston in 1967."
],
[
"Albion Atwood Perry (January 26, 1851 – February 1933) was an American politician who served on the water board, school committee, on both branches of the Somerville city council and as the ninth Mayor, of Somerville, Massachusetts."
],
[
"Kevin Aguiar is an American politician who represented the 7th Bristol district in the Massachusetts House of Representatives.",
" He was first elected in a 2008 special election following Robert Correia's resignation to become Mayor of Fall River, Massachusetts.",
" From 2002-2009, Aguiar served as a member of the Fall School Committee.",
" He was defeated for re-election in the 2012 Democratic primary by challenger Alan Silvia, who succeeded him."
],
[
"Paul J. Donato (born October 27, 1941 in Boston) is an American politician who currently represents the 35th Middlesex District in the Massachusetts House of Representatives.",
" He previously served as a member of the Medford, Massachusetts school committee from 1972 to 1975 and the city council from 1976 to 1985 and again from 1996 to 2000.",
" While serving on the council, Donato also served as deputy mayor (1980 to 1985), Mayor (1980 to 1985), and council president (1999 to 2000)."
],
[
"Barbara Ackermann is an American politician and activist who served on the Cambridge, Massachusetts School Committee from 1962 to 1967, the City Council from 1968 to 1977, and was Mayor from 1972 to 1973."
],
[
"Louis F. Farley was an American politician who served as on the Marlborough, Massachusetts School Committee, and as the Mayor of Marlborough, Massachusetts."
]
]
}
|
5a77d11e55429967ab1052b7
|
Singer Beck's father worked on what album what was the 2nd studio album by Linkin Park?
|
Meteora
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"David Campbell (composer)",
"Meteora (album)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Late Night Special",
"The Hunting Party (album)",
"Meteora (album)",
"A Thousand Suns",
"Living Things World Tour",
"Carnivores Tour",
"David Campbell (composer)",
"Minutes to Midnight World Tour",
"Morning Phase",
"The Hunting Party Tour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Late Night Special is the 2nd studio album by Pretty Ricky.",
" It was released on January 23, 2007.",
" The album debuted at #1 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, selling over 132,000 copies in its 1st week.",
" In its 2nd week on the chart it fell to #5 with 62,000 copies in the United States.",
" The album has since been certified Gold by the RIAA."
],
[
"The Hunting Party is the sixth studio album by American rock band Linkin Park.",
" The album, produced by band members Mike Shinoda and Brad Delson, was released by Warner Bros.",
" Records and Machine Shop on June 13, 2014.",
" It is the first album since \"Meteora\" (2003) not to be produced with Rick Rubin, after producing the band's previous three studio albums.",
" The title \"The Hunting Party\" is a contextual metaphor: Linkin Park is the party that is hunting to bring back the energy and soul of rock."
],
[
"Meteora is the second studio album by American rock band Linkin Park.",
" It was released on March 25, 2003 through Warner Bros.",
" Records, following \"Reanimation\", a collaboration album which featured remixes of songs included on their debut studio album \"Hybrid Theory\".",
" The album was produced by the band alongside Don Gilmore.",
" The title \"Meteora\" is taken from the Greek Orthodox monasteries sharing the same name."
],
[
"A Thousand Suns is the fourth studio album by American rock band Linkin Park.",
" It was released on September 8, 2010, by Warner Bros.",
" Records.",
" The album was written by the band and was produced by Linkin Park vocalist Mike Shinoda and Rick Rubin, who worked together to produce the band's previous studio album \"Minutes to Midnight\" (2007).",
" Recording sessions for \"A Thousand Suns\" took place at NRG Recording Studios in North Hollywood, California from 2008 until early 2010."
],
[
"The Living Things World Tour was the eighth concert tour by American alternative metal band Linkin Park.",
" It was launched in support of Linkin Park's fifth studio album \"Living Things\" (2012).",
" The tour was officially announced in April 2012 through a teaser released after the release of trailer of the 11th Annual Honda Civic Tour by Linkin Park and Incubus.",
" Later tour was officially announced during the Honda Civic Tour.",
" Its first leg under the name \"Living Things South American Tour\" began on October 5, 2012 in Buenos Aires and ended on October 12, 2012 in Porto Alegre.",
" Two shows during the whole tour were cancelled.",
" Both the shows were in Brazil.",
" The following statement was issued on the official site: \"Due to logistical issues, some changes have been made to Linkin Park's upcoming Brazilian tour."
],
[
"The Carnivores Tour was a co-headlining concert tour by American rock bands Linkin Park and Thirty Seconds to Mars.",
" It was launched in support of Linkin Park's sixth studio album \"The Hunting Party\" (2014) and Thirty Seconds to Mars' fourth studio album \"Love, Lust, Faith and Dreams\" (2013).",
" The joint tour was officially announced in March 2014 at a press conference, with the full itinerary being revealed.",
" It began on August 8, 2014 in West Palm Beach, Florida and ended on September 19 in Concord, California, visiting arenas and stadiums throughout North America.",
" It was promoted by Live Nation and sponsored in-part by Infinity.",
" American rock band AFI served as the opening act for the tour."
],
[
"David Richard Campbell (born February 7, 1948) is an arranger, composer and conductor.",
" He has worked on over 450 gold and platinum albums including \"21\" (Adele), \"Futuresex/Lovesounds\" (Justin Timberlake), \"The 2nd Law\" (Muse), \"Invincible\" (Michael Jackson), \"Spirit\" (Leona Lewis), \"Aaliyah\" (Aaliyah), \"Fallen\" and \"The Open Door\" (Evanescence), \"Meteora\" (Linkin Park), \"B'Day\" (Beyoncé), \"Bangerz\" (Miley Cyrus), \"The Astonishing\" (Dream Theater), and various albums by his son Beck."
],
[
"Minutes to Midnight World Tour was the fourth concert tour by American rock band Linkin Park.",
" It was launched in support of Linkin Park's third studio album, \"Minutes to Midnight\" (2007).",
" \"Linkin Park Underground\" the official fan club of the band released a live album as a part of their annual releases named as \"LP Underground 7.0\".",
" It consisted of the live performances of the shows across the 2007-Minutes to Midnight tour."
],
[
"Morning Phase is the ninth official studio album and twelfth overall by American singer Beck.",
" The album was released in February 2014 by his new label, Capitol Records.",
" According to a press release, \"Morning Phase\" is a \"companion piece\" to Beck's 2002 album \"Sea Change\".",
" Several of the musicians who recorded parts for \"Sea Change\" returned to record for \"Morning Phase\"."
],
[
"The Hunting Party Tour was the eleventh concert tour by American alternative metal band Linkin Park.",
" It was launched in support of Linkin Park's sixth studio album, \"The Hunting Party\" (2014).",
" The tour was partially announced in May 2014 through a teaser released after the release of trailer of a co-headlined tour \"Carnivores Tour\" by Linkin Park and Thirty Seconds to Mars.",
" Later, the tour was officially announced on November 23 with a whole trailer in promotion.",
" Its first leg under the name \"European Tour\" began on May 30, 2014, in Lisboa, Portugal, and ended on June 14 in Castle Donington, England, where they played \"Hybrid Theory\" as a whole album.",
" The tour features special guests Of Mice & Men and Rise Against.",
" On January 15, 2015, the band begun the \"world\" tour for The Hunting Party with the first leg under \"North American Tour\".",
" During a show at Indianapolis, Chester Bennington injured his leg, which led to the cancellation of the tour \"North American Tour\".",
" The band continued the world tour on May 9, performing at the first edition of Rock In Rio in America.",
" It is the last full tour to feature Chester Bennington as vocalist before his death in 2017."
]
]
}
|
5abfadfc5542990832d3a19c
|
Are Sutherlandia and Pratia in the same family?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sutherlandia",
"Pratia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pratia",
"Sutherlandia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pratia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Campanulaceae, native to Asia, Australia and New Zealand."
],
[
"Sutherlandia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae."
]
]
}
|
5a7a15135542994f819ef130
|
In what year did the star of the 1978 National Lampoon comedy film about a college die?
|
1982
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Animal House",
"Animal House",
"John Belushi"
],
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0,
1,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"National Lampoon's Vacation (film series)",
"National Lampoon's Animal House Book",
"Van Wilder: The Rise of Taj",
"National Lampoon, Inc.",
"National Lampoon's Movie Madness",
"National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation",
"National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation 2",
"John Belushi",
"Animal House",
"Cattle Call"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The National Lampoon's Vacation film series is a comedy film series initially based on John Hughes' short story \"Vacation '58\" that was originally published by \"National Lampoon\" magazine.",
" The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of seven films, two of which are not sponsored by \"National Lampoon\".",
" In recent years, the series has been the inspiration for various advertising campaigns featuring some of the original cast members.",
" The series portrays the misadventures of the Griswold family, whose attempts to enjoy vacations and holidays are plagued with continual disasters and strangely embarrassing predicaments."
],
[
"National Lampoon's Animal House Book was an American humor book that was published in 1978 by \"National Lampoon\" magazine.",
" The book was an illustrated novel based on the hit movie \"National Lampoon's Animal House\".",
" The cover illustration was the illustration for the movie poster, which was by Rick Meyerowitz.",
" The novel was put together by Chris Miller and it was published by Twenty First Century Publications, Book Division."
],
[
"National Lampoon's Van Wilder: The Rise of Taj (credited as just National Lampoon's Van Wilder 2: The Rise of Taj from the film) is a 2006 sequel to the 2002 comedy \"National Lampoon's Van Wilder\" starring Kal Penn.",
" Despite the film's title, Ryan Reynolds does not reprise the role of Van Wilder and the character is absent from the film."
],
[
"National Lampoon, Inc. was incorporated in 1970 to launch the National Lampoon magazine.",
" They leveraged that success into radio, film , television, and live stage.",
" The Company developed and produced a number of iconic films, including \"National Lampoon's Animal House\" and the \"National Lampoon Vacation\" franchise."
],
[
"National Lampoon's Movie Madness is an American comedy film produced by \"National Lampoon\" as the second film from the magazine.",
" The film was originally produced under the title \"National Lampoon Goes to the Movies\"; completed in 1981, the film was not released until 1983, and was reedited and retitled as \"Movie Madness\"."
],
[
"National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation is a 1989 American Christmas comedy film directed by Jeremiah S. Chechik.",
" It is the third installment in National Lampoon's \"Vacation\" film series, and was written by John Hughes, based on his short story in \"National Lampoon\" magazine, \"Christmas '59\".",
" The film stars Chevy Chase, Beverly D'Angelo and Randy Quaid, with Juliette Lewis and Johnny Galecki as the Griswold children Audrey and Rusty, respectively."
],
[
"National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation 2: Cousin Eddie's Island Adventure is a 2003 American made-for-television comedy film.",
" It premiered December 20, 2003 on NBC and stars Randy Quaid and Miriam Flynn reprising their roles as Cousin Eddie and Catherine, along with Dana Barron reprising her role as Audrey Griswold.",
" It is the sequel to the 1989 film, \"National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation\", although it is more of a spin-off than a direct chapter of the National Lampoon's \"Vacation\" film series, because Chevy Chase and Beverly D'Angelo did not appear."
],
[
"John Adam Belushi ( ; January 24, 1949 – March 5, 1982) was an American comedian, actor and musician.",
" Belushi is best known for his \"intense energy and raucous attitude\" which he displayed as one of the seven original cast members of the NBC sketch comedy show \"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\").",
" Throughout his career, Belushi had a close personal and artistic partnership with his fellow \"SNL\" star Dan Aykroyd, whom he met while they were both working at Chicago's The Second City comedy club."
],
[
"National Lampoon's Animal House is a 1978 American comedy film from Universal Pictures.",
" It was produced by Ivan Reitman and Matty Simmons, directed by John Landis, and stars John Belushi, Tim Matheson, John Vernon, Verna Bloom, Thomas Hulce, Stephen Furst, and Donald Sutherland.",
" The film, a direct spin-off from \"National Lampoon magazine\", is about a misfit group of fraternity members who challenge the authority of the dean of Faber College."
],
[
"\"National Lampoon Presents Cattle Call\" is a 2006 National Lampoon comedy film written and directed by Martin Guigui, and starring Thomas Ian Nicholas and Jenny Mollen.",
" It was Chelsea Handler's first feature film debut, and includes cameo appearances from Paul Mazursky and Jonathan Winters.",
" The R-rated film was released via DVD on May 13, 2008 by Lionsgate Home Entertainment.",
""
]
]
}
|
5ab968465542996be20204ca
|
Which band sings Walk of Life from the Brothers In Arms album?
|
Dire Straits
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Walk of Life",
"Brothers in Arms (album)"
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0,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Los 5",
"Progres 2",
"Orquesta de la Luz",
"Brothers in Arms (album)",
"Oh! Calcutta! (The Lawrence Arms album)",
"Ghost Stories (The Lawrence Arms album)",
"Walk of Life",
"Guilty Pleasures (Lazlo Bane album)",
"Ages and Ages",
"The Greatest Story Ever Told (The Lawrence Arms album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Los 5 stylized as LOS 5 is an independent multi-ethnic Latin musical pop/rap band based in Los Angeles with members originating from Mexico, Argentina and Brazil and now based in the United States.",
" The lead musical vocals is by Juan Pablo Casillas and the rap parts are performed by Matt Rey.",
" The band sings in English and Spanish.",
" Most members met when they were studying music at Hollywood's Musician's Institute forming the band The Wavelength.",
" The band is managed by talent executive Terry Anzaldo.",
" Consequently the band was renamed LOS 5."
],
[
"Progres 2 is an art rock band from Brno, Czech Republic.",
" It was established in 1968, known as Progress Organization, by Zdeněk Kluka, Pavel Váně, Jan Sochor and Emanuel Sideridis.",
" Its most important album in a Czech context was the rock opera project \"Dialog s vesmírem\" (Dialog with The Universe) in 1978, only a year after the transformation of the band called \"Bardonaj\" to the new band Progres 2.",
" The public presentation of this rock opera was the first audiovisual program of rock music in Czechoslovakia, inspired by the British rock group Pink Floyd.",
" Because this rock band played in the totalitarian state, they had a few troubles with officials.",
" The best known problem was the one with lyrics of one song from the album \"Dialog s vesmírem\".",
" The song was called \"Planeta Hieronyma Bosche\" (The Planet of Hieronymus Bosch) where the band sings about life on heroin.",
" Censors forbade this song and the band solved it by using only the vowels from the original lyrics.",
" At concerts they played the whole original lyrics."
],
[
"Orquesta de la Luz (オルケスタ・デ・ラ・ルス ) (\"Orchestra of the Light\") is a Japanese salsa band that was formed in 1984 and began performing and recording in 1990.",
" The band sings in Spanish (although the majority of the group doesn't know what they are singing), and is led by vocalist Nora, who returned to traditional salsa after the band broke up in the mid-1990s.",
" It became widely famous in Latin America, particularly in Colombia, Puerto Rico, Panama, Mexico, Perú and other Caribbean area countries.",
" The Japanese salsa band Orquesta de La Luz was quite a large one, whose main focal point (and only consistent member throughout their tenure together) was singer Nora.",
" Throughout the years, Nora was joined by a rotating cast of musicians in the group, including Gen Ogimi, percussion; Carlos Kanno, percussion; Genichi Egawa, timbales; Gen Date, conga; Hiroshi Sawada, bass; Satoru Shoinoya, piano, keyboards; Shiro Sasaki, trumpet; Tatsuya Shimogami, trumpet; Yoshihito Fukumoto, trumpet; Hideaki Nakaji, trombone; and Taisei Aoki, trombone, while co-producer/arranger Sergio George contributed keyboards from time to time.",
" The group built a substantial following in their homeland during the early to mid-'90s (with such releases as 1990's Orquesta de La Luz, 1991's Sin Fronteras, and 1992's Somos Diferentes), before switching their sound primarily to jazz and ballads.",
" By 1995, Orquesta de La Luz had broken up, with Nora launching a solo career shortly thereafter (and returning to her former band's early salsa sound)."
],
[
"Brothers in Arms is the fifth studio album by the British rock band Dire Straits, released on 13 May 1985 by Vertigo Records internationally, and by Warner Bros.",
" Records in the United States.",
" It charted at number one worldwide, spending 10 weeks at number one on the UK Albums Chart (between 18 January and 22 March 1986), nine weeks at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 in the United States, and 34 weeks at number one on the Australian Albums Chart.",
" \"Brothers in Arms\" was the first album to be certified 10-times platinum in the UK and is the eighth-best-selling album in UK chart history, is certified nine-times platinum in the United States, and is one of the world's best-selling albums, having sold over 30 million copies worldwide."
],
[
"Oh!",
" Calcutta!",
" is the fifth full-length album by the Chicago punk rock band The Lawrence Arms, released in 2006 by Fat Wreck Chords.",
" It is the band's third studio album to be released on Fat Wreck Chords.",
" In comparison with their previous album \"The Greatest Story Ever Told\", \"Oh!",
" Calcutta!\"",
" is considerably faster-paced and more aggressive.",
" It also finds Chris McCaughan and Brendan Kelly sharing vocal duties in an almost duet style, while on previous albums the two had split most of the lead vocals between songs.",
" Brendan Kelly has stated that this is his favorite Lawrence Arms album."
],
[
"Ghost Stories is a punk rock album by the Chicago, Illinois band The Lawrence Arms, released in 2000 by Asian Man Records.",
" It was the band's second full-length album.",
" With this release the band moved away from the political nature of some of their previous songs in favor of more introspective lyrics.",
" Also, while singer/bassist Brendan Kelly had handled the majority of lead vocals on their previous album \"A Guided Tour of Chicago\", on this album he and singer/guitarist Chris McCaughan split vocal duties almost equally.",
" This singing style would continue throughout their next several albums, and eventually the two would begin to share lead vocals in an almost duet style on Oh Calcutta!",
" It also features the only Lawrence Arms song written and sung by drummer Neil Hennessy, \"106 South\".",
" The album was recorded at Scientific Studios in December of 1999 by Mike Giampa.",
" All of the drums were triggered, and the bass was recorded through a SansAmp.",
" Accompanied by a heavily distorted guitar, this resulted in a very raw sounding album.",
" It's loved by hardcore fans for its dark tones and lyrical themes.",
" Brendan Kelly has stated that this is his second least favorite Lawrence Arms album, but called the cover his favorite.",
" The album was released on vinyl for the first time in 2009 on Asian Man Records, with all new artwork."
],
[
"\"Walk of Life\" is a song by the British rock band Dire Straits from their fifth studio album \"Brothers in Arms\" (1985).",
" It subsequently appeared on their live album \"On the Night\" (1993).",
" It was released as a single in 1985 but had first been available as the B-side of \"So Far Away\" released in advance of \"Brothers in Arms\"."
],
[
"Guilty Pleasures is a 2007 album by the band Lazlo Bane, consisting entirely of cover versions of various hits from the 1970s.",
" Unlike the band's previous album, \"Back Sides\", which was released only digitally through online music stores, \"Guilty Pleasures\" was released both on CD and digital download formats.",
" It is also the first and only Lazlo Bane album where every member of the band sings lead vocals on at least one song."
],
[
"Ages and Ages is an American rock band from Portland, Oregon which has been receiving positive critical attention because of their upbeat \"raw choral pop\" sound.",
" Every member of the band sings accompanied by handclaps, shakers and noise-makers.",
" They are a secular band with a big tent revival sound.",
" The group was voted as a top Portland band by \"Willamette Week\".",
" In 2011, they signed a record deal with Partisan Records and have since undertaken several national US tours.",
" In 2013 the band changed their name from AgesandAges to Ages and Ages.",
" The rechristened band played their first European dates in the winter of 2014."
],
[
"The Greatest Story Ever Told (The Lawrence Arms album)"
]
]
}
|
5a73946355429978a71e9034
|
Who was born first, Richard Z. Kruspe or Tom Smith?
|
Richard Zven Kruspe
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Z. Kruspe",
"Tom Smith (musician)"
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"Richard Z. Kruspe",
"Rammstein",
"New York City (Emigrate song)",
"If Israel Lost the War",
"Emigrate (band)",
"Richard Z. Sirois",
"Tom Smith (musician)",
"Tom Smith (footballer, born 1973)",
"ESP RZK Series"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tom Smith (born September 8, 1944) was the head men's basketball coach at Valparaiso University from 1980 until 1988.",
" During his leadership, the Crusaders joined the AMCU in 1982.",
" The 1983–1984 season was the first in Crusader history to appear in a conference tournament, losing to Western Illinois.",
" His career record with the Crusaders was 84–138.",
" Tom coached 25 of his 38 seasons at Missouri Western, where he compiled a 448–279 record.",
" Smith coached the Griffons to 10 NCAA Division II national tournaments, five MIAA regular season championships and four MIAA postseason tournament titles.",
" Smith has also been named MIAA Coach-of-the-year twice while he was at MWSU.",
" Under Smith's guidance, Western has produced an MIAA Most valuable player, an MIAA tournament MVP, 45 All-MAA selections, six All-Region picks, and three NCAA All-Americans.",
" He currently has a .586 overall winning percentage at the college level, ranking him in the top 20 active coaches, and also is the winningest coach in Missouri Western history."
],
[
"Richard Zven Kruspe (born Zven Kruspe; 24 June 1967 in Wittenberge) is a German musician and guitarist of the German Neue Deutsche Härte band Rammstein, as well as the frontman of the band Emigrate."
],
[
"Rammstein (] ) is a German industrial metal band, formed in 1994 in Berlin.",
" Throughout its existence, Rammstein's six-man lineup has remained unchanged—lead guitarist Richard Z. Kruspe, bassist Oliver \"Ollie\" Riedel, drummer Christoph \"Doom\" Schneider, lead vocalist Till Lindemann, rhythm guitarist Paul H. Landers, and keyboardist Christian \"Flake\" Lorenz."
],
[
"\"New York City\" is the first single by the musical group Emigrate.",
" The promo version of the single has an alternative cover.",
" The gas mask has a burning building instead of a woman reflected in lenses.",
" It has been considered the band's most successful song, so far.",
" Richard, in the music video, can be seen walking through New York City and sitting down and singing.",
" The song has been credited by many as a phenomenon, as Richard Z. Kruspe does not show his guitar skills, like he does with Rammstein, but now sings as the main vocalist and does what Till Lindemann states as \"[An] incredible job at singing and makes the song perfect in every way, who would have known my fellow German guitarist would now be singing in great American dialect, I'm very proud of Rick\"."
],
[
"If Israel Lost the War is a 1969 alternate history/political controversy book written jointly by Robert Littell, Richard Z. Chesnoff and Edward Klein."
],
[
"Emigrate is an American alternative metal band based in New York City, led by German Richard Z. Kruspe, the lead guitarist of the Neue Deutsche Härte band Rammstein."
],
[
"Richard Z. Sirois is a Canadian radio and television comedian.",
" Sirois cohosts the afternoon program \"Les Cerveaux de l'info\" on CKOI-FM in Montreal with the comedy duo Masked Avengers.",
" He also hosts a syndicated radio program, \"Electric Avenue\", which is produced by Kréaction Media and airs on francophone radio stations in Quebec and Ontario."
],
[
"Thomas Michael Henry Smith (born 29 April 1981) is an English musician.",
" He is the lead singer, lyricist, keyboardist and rhythm guitarist for the Birmingham-based indie rock band Editors."
],
[
"Tom Smith (born 12 October 1973) is a Scottish former association football player.",
" Smith played in the Scottish Premier League and Scottish Football League for Partick Thistle, Ayr United, Clydebank and Hibernian.",
" Smith won a Second Division championship with Ayr.",
" He moved to Hibs in January 1999 and established himself as the club's first choice left-back during the 1999–2000 season.",
" Early in the following season he began to suffer a degenerative knee injury, however, which forced him to retire from the game aged 27.",
" Manager Alex McLeish and managing director Rod Petrie both paid tribute to Smith's service and offered the club's assistance."
],
[
"ESP RZK Series is a line of guitars distributed by ESP.",
" They are the custom guitars of Rammstein and Emigrate lead-guitarist Richard Z. Kruspe.",
" The first model, the RZK-1, was produced with a custom platinum silver finish with a simplified Rammstein logo on the body of the guitar.",
" Two new finishes, with variations in the pickguard color, were introduced at the Musikmesse Frankfurt show in early 2009."
]
]
}
|
5a8020975542992097ad2fda
|
Were the films Amy and The Last Flight of Noah's Ark both produced by Walt Disney?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Amy (1981 film)",
"The Last Flight of Noah's Ark"
],
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0,
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|
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"title": [
"Walt Disney World Dolphin",
"Amy (1981 film)",
"Last Flight (album)",
"The Last Flight of Noah's Ark",
"Walt Disney World Swan",
"Father Noah's Ark",
"Walt Disney Pictures",
"List of Disney animated shorts",
"Walt Disney Classics",
"George Arthur Bloom"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Walt Disney World Dolphin is a resort hotel designed by architect Michael Graves located between Epcot and Disney's Hollywood Studios in the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, next to Disney's BoardWalk Resort area.",
" It opened on June 1, 1990 and is joined to its sister hotel, the Walt Disney World Swan (also designed by Graves) by a palm-tree lined covered walkway crossing a lagoon.",
" The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin is a joint venture between the Walt Disney Company, Tishman Hotel Corporation, MetLife and Starwood Hotels and Resorts.",
" The land the resort occupies is owned by the Walt Disney Company, while the buildings themselves are leased by Disney to the Tishman Hotel Corporation and MetLife but operated by Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide under the Sheraton Hotels brand.",
" The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin are a part of the Walt Disney Collection of resorts; because of this they are Disney branded and guests of the resort have access to special Disney benefits available to Disney Resort Hotel guests only."
],
[
"Amy is a 1981 American family drama film produced by Walt Disney Productions, distributed by Buena Vista Distribution, written by Noreen Stone and directed by Vincent McEveety, and starring Jenny Agutter."
],
[
"Last Flight is an authorized recording released in the United Kingdom, taken from the last live performance of the San Francisco rock group Jefferson Airplane prior to the band's dissolution in 1972.",
" The concert was held at the Winterland Arena in San Francisco, and selected tracks were released on the 1973 album \"Thirty Seconds Over Winterland\".",
" \"Last Flight\" consists of the entire concert with the exception of the encore, Marty Balin's \"You Wear Your Dresses Too Short\", previously released on the \"Jefferson Airplane Loves You\" box-set.",
" Balin sings lead vocals on \"Volunteers\" much to the surprise of the audience since he left the band in late 1970."
],
[
"The Last Flight of Noah's Ark is a 1980 American family adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions starring Elliott Gould, Geneviève Bujold and Ricky Schroder.",
" The film was released by Buena Vista Distribution on June 25, 1980.",
" A full-scale Boeing B-29 Superfortress bomber was featured in the film as the \"ark\"."
],
[
"The Walt Disney World Swan is a resort hotel designed by architect Michael Graves located between Epcot and Disney's Hollywood Studios behind Disney's BoardWalk Resort and across from its sister resort, the Walt Disney World Dolphin.",
" The Swan, which opened January 13, 1990 on Disney property, is a joint venture between the Walt Disney Company, Tishman Hotel Corporation, MetLife and Starwood Hotels and Resorts.",
" The land the resort occupies is owned by the Walt Disney Company, while the buildings themselves are leased by Disney to the Tishman Hotel Corporation and MetLife and operated by Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide under the Westin brand.",
" The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin are a part of the Walt Disney Collection of resorts, because of this they are Disney branded and guests of the resort have access to special Disney benefits available to Disney Resort Hotel guests only."
],
[
"Father Noah's Ark is a 1933 Walt Disney \"Silly Symphonies\" animated film.",
" It is based on the story of Noah's Ark.",
" The short's musical score is an adaptation of the first dance in Ludwig van Beethoven's \"12 Contredanses\"."
],
[
"Walt Disney Pictures, Inc. is an American film production company and a subsidiary of Walt Disney Studios, owned by The Walt Disney Company.",
" The division is based at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California, and is the main producer of live-action feature films within the Walt Disney Studios unit.",
" It took on its current name in 1983.",
" Today, in conjunction with the other units of Walt Disney Studios, Walt Disney Pictures is classified as one of Hollywood's \"Big Six\" film studios.",
" Films produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and Pixar Animation Studios are also released under this brand."
],
[
"This is a list of animated short films produced by Walt Disney and Walt Disney Animation Studios from 1921 to the present.",
" This includes films produced at the Laugh-O-Gram Studio which Disney founded in 1921 as well as the animation studio now owned by The Walt Disney Company, previously called the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio (1923), The Walt Disney Studio (1926), Walt Disney Productions (1929), and Walt Disney Feature Animation (1986)."
],
[
"Walt Disney Classics was a brand name used by Walt Disney Home Video on their American, Japanese, European, and Australian home video releases of List of Walt Disney Animation Studios features.",
" The last title in the Classics line from 1984–1994 was \"The Fox and the Hound\".",
" With the release of \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\", all the existing titles in the Classics line were replaced with the Masterpiece Collection line and the Classics line was canceled in the United States and Canada.",
" Cassette copies of the original Classics series became much sought-after, and are very popular with collectors, since most retailers had the first home video release for Disney animated features in their stores up to the time when the label was discontinued.",
" Animated features and other films containing animation (such as \"Mary Poppins\" and \"Pete's Dragon\") continued to be released under the \"Walt Disney Classics\" label and its foreign language equivalents until around 2007 throughout Europe, and \"Walt Disney Meisterwerke\", the German equivalent series, is still in operation as of 2010 through its broader \"Special Collection\" range."
],
[
"George Arthur Bloom (born 1945) is an American born Canadian screenwriter and producer known for his work on Nelvana television titles such as \"The Magic School Bus\" and \"Cyberchase\".",
" He also wrote the pilots for \"The Transformers\" and \"My Little Pony\", as well as a number of installments of the \"My Little Pony\" series such as \"My Little Pony 'n Friends\" and \"My Little Pony Tales\".",
" In 1980, he was a scriptwriter for Disney's \"The Last Flight of Noah's Ark\" and has written several scripts, produced and story edited for various television shows and films for children and adults alike such as \"Welcome Back, Kotter\", \"Working Stiffs\", \"Sanford Arms\", the American version of the British sitcom \"Love Thy Neighbor\", \"Bucky O'Hare and the Toad Wars\", \"Street Sharks\", most of the \"Tugs\" segments for \"Salty's Lighthouse\", \"Stockard Channing in Just Friends\", \"The Billy Crystal Comedy Hour\", \"\", \"A Knife for the Ladies\", several sketches of \"Cher\", \"CBS Library\", \"Starsky and Hutch\", \"Chico and the Man\", \"Alice\", \"Jem and the Holograms\", \"Conan the Adventurer\", \"Romance Theatre\", \"Throb\", \"All in the Family\", \"The New Dick Van Dyke Show\", three of the \"Shades of Love\" films, \"Solid Gold\", \"The Dean Martin Show\", \"Carter Country\", \"The Incredible Hulk\", \"Nature Cat\", \"The Julie Andrews Hour\", \"The Charmkins\", \"Too Close for Comfort\", \"Party Games for Adults Only\", \"Love, Sidney\", \"The Powder Room\", \"Nine to Five\", \"Potato Head Kids\" and \"The Glo Friends\".",
" Bloom wrote two of GoodTimes Home Video's 1994 animated films \"\" and \"Cinderella\" and as well as \"Alice in Wonderland\" in 1995."
]
]
}
|
5abd1bbe55429924427fcef9
|
How many tours in the Iraq War did the author of the autobiography American Sniper do ?
|
four
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kevin Lacz",
"Chris Kyle"
],
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1,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"Refugees of Iraq",
"American Sniper",
"French support for Iraq during the Iran–Iraq war",
"American Sniper (book)",
"Iraq War documents leak",
"Chris Kyle",
"Walt Martin",
"Canada and Iraq War resisters",
"Iraq–Pakistan relations",
"Kevin Lacz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Refugees of Iraq are Iraqi nationals who have fled Iraq due to war or persecution.",
" Throughout the past 30 years, there have been a growing number of refugees fleeing Iraq and settling throughout the world, peaking recently with the latest Iraq War.",
" Precipitated by a series of conflicts including the Kurdish rebellions during the Iran–Iraq War (1980 to 1988), Iraq's Invasion of Kuwait (1990) and the Gulf War (1991), the subsequent sanctions against Iraq, and culminating in the violence during and after the American-led invasion and occupation of Iraq, millions have been forced by insecurity to flee their homes in Iraq.",
" Unlike most refugees, Iraqi refugees have established themselves in urban areas in other countries rather than in refugee camps.",
" In April 2007, there was an estimate of over 4 million Iraqi refugees around the world, including 1.9 million in Iraq, 2 million in neighboring Middle East countries, and around 200,000 in countries outside the Middle East.",
" The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has led the humanitarian efforts for Iraqi refugees.",
" The Iraqi displacement of several million is the largest in the Middle East, and is much larger than the number of Palestinians who were displaced in 1948 during the creation of the state of Israel."
],
[
"American Sniper is a 2014 American biographical war drama film directed by Clint Eastwood and written by Jason Hall.",
" It is loosely based on the memoir \"American Sniper: The Autobiography of the Most Lethal Sniper in U.S. Military History\" (2012) by Chris Kyle, with Scott McEwen and Jim DeFelice.",
" The film follows the life of Kyle, who became the deadliest marksman in U.S. military history with 255 kills from four tours in the Iraq War, 160 of which were officially confirmed by the Department of Defense.",
" While Kyle was celebrated for his military successes, his tours of duty took a heavy toll on his personal and family life.",
" The film was produced by Eastwood, Robert Lorenz, Andrew Lazar, Bradley Cooper, and Peter Morgan.",
" It stars Cooper as Kyle and Sienna Miller as his wife Taya, with Luke Grimes, Jake McDorman, Cory Hardrict, Kevin Lacz, Navid Negahban, and Keir O'Donnell in supporting roles."
],
[
"French support for Iraq during the Iran–Iraq war was an important element to strengthen Iraq for the Iran–Iraq war.",
" Starting in roughly 1975, leading up to the Iran–Iraq War, as well as the war itself, the greatest amount of military equipment came to Iraq from the Soviet Union, but France was probably second, and generally provided higher-technology equipment than the Soviets."
],
[
"American Sniper: The Autobiography of the Most Lethal Sniper in U.S. Military History is an autobiography by United States Navy SEAL Chris Kyle, written with Scott McEwen and Jim DeFelice.",
" With 255 kills, 160 of them officially confirmed by the Pentagon, Kyle is the deadliest marksman in U.S. military history.",
" The book was published by William Morrow and Company on January 2, 2012 and appeared on \"The New York Times\" Best Seller list for 37 weeks."
],
[
"The Iraq War documents leak is the disclosure to WikiLeaks of 391,832 United States Army field reports, also called the Iraq War Logs, of the Iraq War from 2004 to 2009 and published on the Internet on 22 October 2010.",
" The files record 66,081 civilian deaths out of 109,000 recorded deaths.",
" The leak resulted in the Iraq Body Count project adding 15,000 civilian deaths to their count, bringing their total to over 150,000, with roughly 80% of those civilians.",
" It is the biggest leak in the military history of the United States, surpassing the Afghan War documents leak of 25 July 2010."
],
[
"Christopher Scott \"Chris\" Kyle (April 8, 1974 – February 2, 2013) was a United States Navy SEAL veteran and sniper.",
" Kyle served four tours in the Iraq War and was awarded several commendations for acts of heroism and meritorious service in combat.",
" He was awarded one Silver Star Medal, four Bronze Star Medals with \"V\" devices, a Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal and numerous other unit and personal awards."
],
[
"Walt Martin (April 8, 1945 – July 24, 2014) was an American production sound mixer.",
" He was nominated for Academy Awards in the category Best Sound for the 2006 film \"Flags of Our Fathers\" and the 2014 film \"American Sniper\".",
" He worked on more than 70 films.",
" He died of vasculitis on July 24, 2014, aged 69.",
" His final film, \"American Sniper\", was released posthumously."
],
[
"During the Iraq War, which began with the 2003 invasion of Iraq, there were United States military personnel who refused to participate, or continue to participate, in that specific war.",
" Their refusal meant that they faced the possibility of punishment in the United States according to Article 85 of the US Uniform Code of Military Justice.",
" For that reason some of them chose to go to Canada as a place of refuge.",
" The choice of these US Iraq war resisters to go to Canada has led to considerable debate in Canada's society, press, legal arenas, and political arenas.",
" Much of the debate on this issue has been due to the controversial nature of the Iraq War itself.",
" Among the many elements of that debate are Canada's relationship to the Iraq war, and Canada's relationship to the US, its largest trading partner."
],
[
"Iraq–Pakistan relations refers to the foreign relations between the Republic of Iraq and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.",
" In 1955 Iraq and Pakistan joined the Baghdad Pact, a military alliance against the Soviet Union.",
" However, when the king of Iraq was assassinated in 1958, Iraq pulled out of the Baghdad Pact, which was renamed as the Central Treaty Organization.",
" Tensions persisted between Iraq and Pakistan through the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries with the Iran–Iraq War, the Gulf War, and the Iraq War.",
" However the relations stabilized.",
" Pakistan currently maintains an embassy in Baghdad and Iraq in Islamabad."
],
[
"Kevin “Dauber” Lacz is a United States Navy SEAL veteran who served two tours in the Iraq War with SEAL Team 3.",
" His platoon's 2006 deployment to Ramadi has been discussed in several books, including Dick Couch’s \"The Sheriff of Ramadi\", Jim DeFelice’s \"Code Name: Johnny Walker\", and Chris Kyle's New York Times best-selling autobiography, \"American Sniper\".",
" Lacz’s presence in the book led to his involvement in the production of and eventual casting in the Clint Eastwood-directed Oscar-winning biopic of the same name (starring Bradley Cooper)."
]
]
}
|
5ae7a65f5542993210983ed1
|
The bayou is home to animals such as herons, turtles, spoonbills, snakes, leeches, and American crocodiles, who also reside in which countries?
|
Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola and Grand Cayman
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Bayou",
"American crocodile"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"American crocodile",
"Reptile World Serpentarium",
"Bayou",
"Ophionyssus natricis",
"South Carolina Aquarium",
"Florence Marina State Park",
"List of reptiles of Michigan",
"Diapsid",
"Wildlife of India",
"Wuikinuxv Nation"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The American crocodile (\"Crocodylus acutus\") is a species of crocodilian found in the Neotropics.",
" It is the most widespread of the four extant species of crocodiles from the Americas.",
" Populations occur from the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of southern Mexico to South America as far as Peru and Venezuela.",
" It also lives on many of the Caribbean islands such as Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola and Grand Cayman."
],
[
"Reptile World Serpentarium is a reptile zoo in St. Cloud, Osceola County, Florida.",
" It features more than 75 species of snakes, as well as lizards, crocodiles, alligators, and turtles.",
" It is operated by the herpetologist George Van Horn.",
" In addition to having animals on display, it has venom milking shows."
],
[
"In usage in the United States, a bayou ( or , from Cajun French) is a body of water typically found in a flat, low-lying area, and can be either an extremely slow-moving stream or river (often with a poorly defined shoreline), or a marshy lake or wetland.",
" The term \"bayou\" can also refer to a creek whose current reverses daily due to tides and which contains brackish water highly conducive to fish life and plankton.",
" Bayous are commonly found in the Gulf Coast region of the southern United States, notably the Mississippi River Delta, with the states of Louisiana and Texas being famous for them.",
" A bayou is frequently an anabranch or minor braid of a braided channel that is moving much more slowly than the mainstem, often becoming boggy and stagnant.",
" Though fauna varies by region, many bayous are home to crawfish, certain species of shrimp, other shellfish, catfish, frogs, toads, American alligators, American crocodiles, herons, turtles, spoonbills, snakes, leeches, and many other species."
],
[
"Ophionyssus natricis or Reptile mite is a parasitic mite most commonly found on snakes, but also occurring on captive lizards, turtles, crocodiles and other reptiles.",
" The parasites feed on snakes, which cause the bodies of the mites to be engorged with blood and fluids from the snake.",
" Once the mites feed by puncturing through the snake skin, the snake usually shows symptoms of irritation and discomfort.",
" Also this provides a point of entry where diseases from \"Aeromonas spp.\"",
" and Inclusion Body Disease (IBD) can be transmitted.",
" Mites have also been shown to act as vectors for IBD.",
" The pathology for disease transmission by the mites is still unknown.",
" Human infestation has been reported."
],
[
"The South Carolina Aquarium, located in Charleston, South Carolina, opened on May 19, 2000, on the historic Charleston Harbor.",
" It is home to more than ten thousand plants and animals including North American river otters, loggerhead sea turtles, alligators, great blue herons, owls, lined seahorses, jellyfish, pufferfish, green moray eels, horseshoe crabs, sea stars, pythons, and sharks.",
" The largest exhibit in the Aquarium is the Great Ocean Tank, which extends from the first to the third floor of the Aquarium; it holds more than 385000 USgal of water and contains more than seven hundred animals.",
" The Aquarium also features a Touch Tank, where patrons may touch horseshoe crabs, Atlantic stingrays, and other marine animals."
],
[
"Florence Marina State Park is a 173 acre Georgia state park located near Omaha on the eastern shore of Walter F. George Lake.",
" The park is known for its deep-water marina and its water recreation sports, such as fishing and waterskiing.",
" The park also attracts bird-watchers with the chance of seeing herons, egrets and, possibly, bald eagles.",
" The park is home to the Kirbo Interpretive Center, which teaches visitors about Native Americans and displays snakes, turtles, fish, and other artifacts from prehistoric times to the early 20th century.",
" Located just southeast of the park is Providence Canyon State Outdoor Recreation Area."
],
[
"Michigan, one of the fifty United States, is home to two types of lizards, nineteen types of snakes and eleven types of turtles, all members of the class Reptilia.",
" Reptiles are found throughout Michigan, although the only venomous species, the eastern massasauga rattlesnake, is seen only in the Lower Peninsula.",
" Reptiles are cold-blooded, and so usually pass the cold winters of Michigan in frost-free areas, such as underground burrows (for snakes and land-dwelling turtles) or the bottoms of lakes and streams (for water-dwelling turtles).",
" Most reptiles in Michigan are protected by state law, but many are still at risk due to human encroachment on their habitats, the draining of wetlands and, in the case of snakes, indiscriminate killing by fearful humans.",
" In 1995, the painted turtle was named as Michigan's state reptile."
],
[
"Diapsids (\"two arches\") are a group of amniote tetrapods that developed two holes (temporal fenestra) in each side of their skulls about 300 million years ago during the late Carboniferous period.",
" The diapsids are extremely diverse, and include all crocodiles, lizards, snakes, tuatara, turtles, and dinosaurs (both avian and non-avian).",
" Although some diapsids have lost either one hole (lizards), or both holes (snakes and turtles), or have a heavily restructured skull (modern birds), they are still classified as diapsids based on their ancestry.",
" At least 7,925 species of diapsid reptiles exist in environments around the world today (nearly 18,000 when birds are included)."
],
[
"India boasts a variety of species and organisms.",
" Apart from a handful of the major farm animals such as cows, buffaloes, goats, chickens, and camels, India has an amazingly wide spectrum of animals native to the country.",
" It is home to Bengal and Indochinese tigers, Indian lions, deer, pythons, wolves, foxes, bears, crocodiles, wild dogs, monkeys, snakes, antelope species, varieties of bison and the Asian elephant.",
" The region's rich and diverse wildlife is preserved in 120+ national parks, 18 Bio-reserves and 500+ wildlife sanctuaries across the country.",
" India has some of the most biodiverse regions of the world and hosts four of the world’s 35 biodiversity hotspots – or treasure-houses – that is the Western Ghats, the Eastern Himalayas, Indo-Burma and Nicobar islands in Sundaland.",
" Since India is home to a number of rare and threatened animal species, wildlife management in the country is essential to preserve these species.",
" India is one of the seventeen megadiverse countries.",
" According to one study, India along with other 16 mega diverse countries is home to about 60-70% of the world's biodiversity.",
" India, lying within the Indomalaya ecozone, is home to about 7.6% of all mammalian, 12.6% of avian (bird), 6.2% of reptilian, and 6.0% of flowering plant species."
],
[
"The Wuikinuxv Nation, also known as the Oweekeno Nation, is a First Nations band government whose traditional territory is the shores of Rivers Inlet and Owikeno Lake in the Central Coast region of the Canadian province of British Columbia, in the area south of Bella Bella and north of Queen Charlotte Strait.",
" The Wuikinuxv people a.k.a. the Oweekeno people reside in the area of Rivers Inlet and Owikeno Lake, primarily at a village on the Wannock River.",
" Substantial numbers of Wuikinuxv also reside away from the traditional territory in Port Hardy on Vancouver Island and in larger BC communities such as Campbell River, Vancouver and Victoria.",
" Approximately 80 people reside at the village (Katit Indian Reserve No. 1) while overall membership was 283 in 2006, 194 of whom lived off-reserve."
]
]
}
|
5ae35a1e5542992e3233c3a4
|
Kiss It Better is a single by the American singer-songwriter who led what band?
|
Blondie
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kiss It Better (Deborah Harry song)",
"Debbie Harry"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shout It Out Loud (Kiss song)",
"Just One Kiss (Nick Carter song)",
"Eric Carr",
"Unholy (song)",
"Kiss It Better (Deborah Harry song)",
"Just a Kiss (song)",
"Better Man (Little Big Town song)",
"Debbie Harry",
"Suave (Kiss Me)",
"First Kiss (Kid Rock song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Shout It Out Loud\" is a song by the American hard rock group Kiss originally released on their 1976 album, \"Destroyer\".",
" It was released as the lead single off the album, and it proved to be successful, breaking the Top-40, the second Kiss single to achieve that.",
" Also, it is the band's first single to top the charts, as it was number 1 hit in Canada on May 22, 1976.",
" The song was performed on almost every tour for many years, and is one of the most played songs in the Kiss catalog, having been played over one thousand and four hundred times as of June 2014."
],
[
"\"Just One Kiss\" is a song by American singer-songwriter, Nick Carter.",
" It was written by Carter, Jason Ingram and Daniel Muckala, and produced for Carter's second studio album, \"I'm Taking Off\".",
" \"Just One Kiss\" was released on January 28, 2011, as the album's first single, peaking at #12 on the Japan Hot 100 and #84 in Tokyo.",
" The music video was directed by Danny Roew.",
" The video contains scenes of Carter singing on the beach."
],
[
"Paul Charles Caravello (July 12, 1950 – November 24, 1991) better known by his stage name Eric Carr, was an American musician and multi-instumentalist who was the drummer for the rock band Kiss from 1980 to 1991.",
" Caravello was selected as the new Kiss drummer after Peter Criss left, when he chose the stage name \"Eric Carr\" and took up the \"Fox\" persona.",
" He remained a member of Kiss until his death from heart cancer on November 24, 1991, at the age of 41."
],
[
"\"Unholy\" is a song by the American hard rock band Kiss, written by Gene Simmons and Vinnie Vincent.",
" Featured on their 1992 album \"Revenge\", the song is one of the three Vincent co-writes to appear on the album despite the fact that he had been fired from the band 8 years earlier.",
" The release of \"Unholy\" signaled the return to a heavier sound for Kiss and was their first single to feature a lead vocal by bassist Gene Simmons since \"I Love It Loud\" in 1982 (a song also co-written by Vincent).",
" The song was played live during the \"Revenge\" Tour and was included on the 1993 live album \"Alive III\", but did not return to the live Kiss set list until 2004's Rock the Nation Tour."
],
[
"\"Kiss It Better\" is a single from Deborah Harry's third solo album, \"Def, Dumb & Blonde\" in 1989.",
" The single peaked at number 12 on the US Modern Rock chart, riding the wave of success built by Harry's previous single, \"I Want That Man\".",
" Though never released commercially, a promo found its way to many college radio stations, hence the song charting so much lower than the previous one.",
" The single was also not released in the UK."
],
[
"\"Just a Kiss\" is a song recorded by American country music group Lady Antebellum.",
" It was released on May 2, 2011 as the lead single from the band's album \"Own the Night\" (2011).",
" Dallas Davidson collaborated with band members Hillary Scott, Charles Kelley and Dave Haywood to write the song, taking inspiration from the members' personal experiences.",
" Produced by Paul Worley, \"Just a Kiss\" was among the last songs recorded for the album, and is a mid-tempo country ballad with lyrics that speak of a romantic relationship between two new couples.",
" Professional reviews for \"Just a Kiss\" have been mostly positive, commending on the song's theme and musical arrangement and also praising Lady Antebellum's performance."
],
[
"\"Better Man\" is a song written by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift and performed by American country group Little Big Town, released on October 20, 2016.",
" It served as the lead single from the group's eighth studio album, \"The Breaker\", which was released on February 24, 2017.",
" \"Better Man\" was first performed live at the 50th CMA Awards on November 2, 2016.",
" The song is nominated for Song of the Year, Single of the Year, and Music Video of the Year at the 2017 CMA Awards."
],
[
"Deborah Ann Harry (born Angela Tremble; July 1, 1945) is an American singer-songwriter and actress best known as the lead singer of the new wave band Blondie.",
" Her recordings with the band reached the number one position in the United States and the United Kingdom on multiple occasions from 1978 to 1981.",
" She is considered the first female rapper to chart at number one in the U.S. owing to her work on \"Rapture\"."
],
[
"\"Suave (Kiss Me)\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Nayer featuring Swedish-Congolese singer-songwriter Mohombi and American rapper Pitbull.",
" It was released on August 2, 2011 by Mr. 305 and 2101 Records (Universal Music).",
" Produced by RedOne and Jimmy Joker, the song interpolates elements from the 1998 Elvis Crespo song \"Suavemente\".",
" It follows Pitbull's \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number-one single,\"Give Me Everything\" which featured additional vocals by Nayer.",
" The song has charted at number 34 on the Canadian Hot 100."
],
[
"\"First Kiss\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Kid Rock from his tenth studio album, \"First Kiss\" (2015).",
" Written by Kid Rock and Marlon Young, and produced by Kid Rock and Dann Huff, the song was first released to digital retailers on January 6, 2015 as the lead single from the album of the same name.",
" The song recalls a man's first kiss with his high school sweetheart, who remains by his side to this day.",
" Critics noted the song's inspiration from Bryan Adams' 1985 hit, \"Summer of '69\".",
" Though both \"First Kiss\" and \"Summer Of 69\" use the same chord structure of .38 Special's \"Hold On Loosely \"."
]
]
}
|
5a7a26855542996a35c17103
|
What traditional Japanese gate is located in front of one of the castle gates?
|
Torii
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Iha Castle",
"Torii"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Torii",
"Geta (footwear)",
"Uirō",
"Southport Gates",
"Warabe uta",
"Shrewsbury Library",
"Iha Castle",
"Tōsha Roei",
"Takuan",
"Lohari Gate, Lahore"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A torii (鳥居 ) is a traditional Japanese gate most commonly found at the entrance of or within a Shinto shrine, where it symbolically marks the transition from the profane to sacred."
],
[
"Geta (下駄 ) are a form of traditional Japanese footwear that resemble both clogs and flip-flops.",
" They are a kind of sandal with an elevated wooden base held onto the foot with a fabric thong to keep the foot well above the ground.",
" They are worn with traditional Japanese clothing such as kimono or yukata, but (in Japan) also with Western clothing during the summer months.",
" Sometimes geta are worn in rain or snow to keep the feet dry, due to their extra height and impermeability compared to other footwear such as zōri.",
" They make a similar noise to flip-flops slapping against the heel whilst walking.",
" When worn on water or dirt, flip-flops may flip dirt or water up the back of the legs.",
" This does not tend to happen with the heavier Japanese geta."
],
[
"Uirō (in Japanese: 外郎, 外良, ういらう), also known as uirō-mochi (外郎餠 ) , is a traditional Japanese steamed cake made of rice flour and sugar.",
" It is chewy, similar to \"mochi\", and subtly sweet.",
" Flavors include azuki bean paste, green tea (matcha), \"yuzu\", strawberry and chestnut.",
" Nagoya is particularly famous for its \"uirō\", and there are other regional versions, notably in Yamaguchi and Odawara, although Odawara's uirō is better known as a medicine.",
" It can be purchased in traditional Japanese confectionery shops throughout Japan."
],
[
"The Southport Gates are three city gates in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar.",
" They are located in the Charles V Wall, one of the 16th century fortifications of Gibraltar.",
" The gates are clustered together, with the South Bastion to the west, and the Trafalgar Cemetery to the east.",
" The first and second Southport Gates were constructed at present day Trafalgar Road in 1552 and 1883, respectively.",
" The third gate, Referendum Gate, is the widest of the three and was constructed in 1967 at Main Street, immediately west of the first two gates.",
" The Southport Gates are listed with the Gibraltar Heritage Trust."
],
[
"Warabe uta (童歌 ) are traditional Japanese songs, similar to nursery rhymes.",
" They are often sung as part of traditional children's games.",
" They are described as a form of min'yo: traditional Japanese songs, usually sung without accompanying instruments."
],
[
"Shrewsbury Library is housed in a Grade 1 listed building situated on Castle Gates near Shrewsbury Castle.",
" The site was the home of Shrewsbury School from 1550 until 1882.",
" The buildings were handed over to the town in 1882 and a free library and museum were opened by The Corporation of Shrewsbury on the site in 1885.",
" The library was moved temporarily to Raven Meadows in 1976 while the site on Castle Gates underwent extensive restorations.",
" The library was re-opened in 1983 by Princess Margaret."
],
[
"Iha Castle (伊波城 , Iha jō ) is a Ryukyuan \"gusuku\" in Uruma, Okinawa.",
" It sits on a cliff that separates Iha from Ishikawa, with a grand view of the Ishikawa Isthmus.",
" The castle is in ruins, with nothing left of the original structures save the walls.",
" There are also multiple Ryukyuan shrines in the bailey.",
" Based on artifacts found in and around the castle, it has been estimated to have been in use around the 13th to 15th centuries.",
" The Okinawa Prefectural government erected a stone Torii in front of one of the castle gates, along with a plaque describing it."
],
[
"Tōsha Roei (藤舎呂英 ) (born 1966) is a Japanese percussionist in the tradition of traditional Japanese drama and dance.",
" A member of the Tōsha school or lineage of musicians, he is classically trained in performing percussion for the Noh theatre, but performs in a wider variety of contexts.",
" He is a founding member of the Tricycle, a group which brings together musicians and performers from a variety of traditional Japanese forms."
],
[
"Takuan (Japanese: 沢庵 , also spelled takuwan) or takuan-zuke (沢庵漬け ), known as danmuji (단무지 ) in Korean cuisine context, is pickled daikon radish.",
" It is a popular traditional Japanese food.",
" Takuan is often served alongside other types of \"tsukemono\" in traditional Japanese cuisine.",
" It is also enjoyed at the end of meals as it is thought to aid digestion."
],
[
"The Lohari Gate (Urdu: لوہاری گیٹ ), frequently mispronounce as Lahori Gate, is located within Walled City of Lahore in Pakistan.",
" Lohari Gate is one of the 13 gates of the Walled City of Lahore.",
" Being one of the oldest gates of the old city, Lohari Gate is also known as Lohari gate.",
" According to some historians, the original (old) city of Lahore was originally located near Ichhra, and this gate opened towards that side.",
" The name also traces back its roots to the language of Urdu, in which, “Lohar” means Blacksmith.",
" This could also be another reason behind naming it this way.",
" However, there are no concrete evidences available that blacksmiths used to live or work here."
]
]
}
|
5ae495b25542995dadf24357
|
Which has more species, Dichroa or Orostachys?
|
Orostachys
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dichroa",
"Orostachys"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Makira starling",
"Trithemis dichroa",
"Dichelopa dichroa",
"Acrosticta dichroa",
"Dichroa",
"Orostachys",
"Orostachys japonica",
"Sephisa dichroa",
"Stictoleptura dichroa",
"Chorister robin-chat"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Makira starling (\"Aplonis dichroa\"), also known as the San Cristobal starling, is a species of starling in the family Sturnidae.",
" It is endemic to the Solomon Islands.",
" Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests."
],
[
"Trithemis dichroa, the Small Dropwing, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae.",
" It is found in Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Togo, Uganda, and Zambia.",
" Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rivers, and freshwater marshes."
],
[
"Dichelopa dichroa is a species of moth of the Tortricidae family.",
" It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from South Australia, Victoria and New South Wales."
],
[
"Acrosticta dichroa is a species of ulidiid or picture-winged fly in the genus \"Acrosticta\" of the family Ulidiidae."
],
[
"Dichroa is a genus of 12 species of flowering plants in the family Hydrangeaceae, native to eastern and southeastern Asia.",
" They are deciduous shrubs growing to 1-3 m tall, with their leaves arranged in opposite pairs.",
" The flowers are produced in a broad inflorescence similar to that of the related genus \"Hydrangea\".",
" The fruit is a glossy metallic purple-blue berry."
],
[
"Orostachys is a genus of Crassulaceae that contains 14 accepted species.",
" It is a biennial herb growing in China, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Mongolia, Russia.",
" Eight species occur in China."
],
[
"Orostachys japonica (Japanese：爪蓮華、昭和、秀女）also known as rock pine is a species of flowering plant in the genus \"Orostachys\".",
" Native to Japan.",
" Its main habitat is on the surface of mountain rocks in Korea and Japan, and rocks on low mountains along streams in China."
],
[
"Sephisa dichroa, the western courtier, is a species of nymphalid butterfly found in South and Southeast Asia.",
" In South Asia, they are found along the Himalayas."
],
[
"Stictoleptura dichroa is a species of beetle in the Cerambycidae family, that can be found in China, Korea and Russia."
],
[
"The chorister robin-chat (\"Cossypha dichroa\") (previously known as the chorister robin) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae."
]
]
}
|
5ac3cfea554299204fd21e7e
|
How many Deftones albums were released before their album released in 2000?
|
20
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Back to School (Mini Maggit)",
"White Pony"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sexy Sweet Thing",
"Soulfly",
"Bon Appetit (album)",
"Sergio Vega (bassist)",
"Back to School (Mini Maggit)",
"Be Quiet and Drive (Far Away)",
"Blue-Sky Research",
"Idol Is Dead",
"White Pony",
"Myles Kennedy discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sexy Sweet Thing is a 2000 album released by the funk/R&B group Cameo.",
" This 13-track release was Cameo's first full album of new material since \"In the Face of Funk\" in 1994, and peaked at #64 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums charts.",
" To date, this has been the last album released by Cameo; the only releases since \"Sexy Sweet Thing\" have been re-releases and compilation albums."
],
[
"Soulfly is an American heavy metal band formed in 1997 and based in Phoenix, Arizona.",
" The original lyrical content revolved around spirituality, political and religious themes, with later albums encompassing other themes including war, violence, aggression, slavery, hatred and anger.",
" Soulfly is led by former Sepultura frontman Max Cavalera, who formed the band after he left the Brazilian group in 1996.",
" To date the band has released ten studio albums, one tour EP, twenty-three singles, one video album, and twelve music videos.",
" Their debut album, \"Soulfly\", was released on April 21, 1998, while their newest album, \"Archangel\", was released on August 14, 2015.",
" In a interview with Max in 2015, the name Soulfly is taken from the song \"Headup\" of Deftones."
],
[
"Bon Appetit is the third full-length album released by D.I.T.C. rapper O.C.; released in 2001.",
" As on previous efforts, Buckwild handles the bulk of the production; he was responsible for 12 out of 15 songs on the album.",
" The other contributions come from Lord Finesse (who also produced on both of the two previous albums) and \"Ahmed\" who OC previously worked together with on the self-titled D.I.T.C. album released in 2000.",
" Guest appearances are as usual kept to a minimum on Bon Appetit and in the family as A.G., \"The Ghetto Dwellas\" and \"A Bless\" appears on one track each.",
" Two rappers by the name of UNI and TL, who still remains unknown to this day, trades verses with O on the title track and rapper Jay-Z perform the hook on the hidden bonus track \"Bonafide\" (originally released in 1999 on a limited 12\" single)."
],
[
"Sergio Vega (born August 25, 1970) is an American musician of Puerto Rican descent.",
" He is the bassist of post-hardcore band Quicksand, which originated in New York City in 1990.",
" In 1995, Quicksand disbanded, although they reunited again in 1997 to tour with Deftones.",
" After this tour, the band desired to write a follow-up to their last album \"Manic Compression\", although tensions between bandmates caused the band to split up again, until June 2012 when another reunion was announced.",
" Vega began playing for Deftones, replacing Chi Cheng after Cheng was involved in a car accident which caused him to enter a semi-conscious state in November 2008 and led to his eventual death on April 13, 2013.",
" With Deftones he released the albums \"Diamond Eyes\" (2010) and \"Koi No Yokan\" (2012), and worked on the band's eighth studio album, \"Gore\", which was released on April 8, 2016."
],
[
"\"Back to School (Mini Maggit)\" is a song composed by the American alternative metal band Deftones.",
" It is an altered version of the song \"Pink Maggit\" from the band's 2000 album \"White Pony\".",
" Shortly after the album's initial release, in a contentious move by the band's label, Maverick Records, it was re-released with \"Back to School (Mini Maggit)\" added on.",
" The song's style has been described as nu metal as well as rap rock."
],
[
"\"Be Quiet and Drive (Far Away)\" is the second single released from the American alternative metal band Deftones' second album, \"Around the Fur\".",
" It was their first single to chart on the US charts, peaking at number 29 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, and within the top 50 in the UK Singles Chart.",
" Although it was a more modest hit than the follow-up, \"Change (In the House of Flies)\", it was included in the game \"Dave Mirra Freestyle BMX\", released in 2000.",
" An acoustic version appeared on the soundtrack to the film \"Little Nicky\".",
" This version, which featured Adam Sandler, the star of the movie, as well as Jonah Matranga of Far, was also included on the Deftones' \"B-Sides & Rarities\" album."
],
[
"Blue-Sky Research is Taproot's third major label album which was released on August 15, 2005 internationally and a day later in the United States.",
" Smashing Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan co-wrote three songs on the album.",
" Deftones guitarist Stephen Carpenter and Jonah Matranga from Far and Onelinedrawing make guest appearances.",
" The band wrote over 80 songs for the effort. \"",
"Calling\" was released as the first single and was a moderate hit, while the second single, \"Birthday\", followed quietly.",
" It is Taproot's last album with Atlantic Records, as both parties have decided to part ways.",
" It has a different, softer, more alternative melody from the first two albums.",
" The album has sold over 140,000 copies in the U.S., despite little label support."
],
[
"Idol is Dead (stylized IDOL is DEAD) is the second studio album released by Japanese idol group BiS on October 28, 2012.",
" It is their first original album released on a major label, as well as the first (and only) full album released with the \"Quintet\" lineup (Pour Lui, Nozomi Hirano, Yufu Terashima, Rio Michibayashi, and Yurika Wakisaka).",
" The album continues the style of BiS's previous releases, containing songs of different types of rock.",
" It also continues the tradition of their studio albums containing a cover, in this case Shinichi Osawa's \"Our Song\", arranged in a Shoegaze style.",
" The four tracks (\"nerve\", \"My Ixxx\", \"primal.\"",
" and \"IDOL\") from their independent label days have been re-recorded."
],
[
"White Pony is the third studio album by American alternative metal band Deftones, released on June 20, 2000 by Maverick Records.",
" It marked a significant growth in the band's sound and is considered a turning point for the band in terms of experimentation, employing an increasingly experimental rock sound and incorporating more new wave, dream pop, trip hop, shoegaze and post-rock influences into the alternative metal sound for which the group had become known.",
" Upon release and retrospectively, the album was met with overall critical acclaim and is generally regarded by fans and critics alike as one of their most mature outings.",
" \"White Pony\" is also their highest-selling album to date.",
" The album was certified platinum by the RIAA on July 17, 2002.",
" The album includes three successful singles (\"Change (In the House of Flies)\", \"Back to School (Mini Maggit)\" and \"Digital Bath\") as well as the 2001 Grammy Award-winning track for Best Metal Performance, \"Elite\"."
],
[
"The full discography of rock musician Myles Kennedy consists of eleven studio albums, two concert films, four live albums, two extended plays, and thirteen singles in total, in addition to eleven studio tracks that he has appeared on as a featured artist, one of which was a single.",
" Born in Boston on November 27, 1969, Kennedy is currently a member of the rock band Alter Bridge, with whom he has released four studio albums, two concert films, and several singles.",
" He is also the frontman of Slash's touring group, and with Slash he has released a live album, \"Live in Manchester\", the first of a series of live albums released throughout the summer of 2010, and \"\", another live album released in 2011.",
" In 2012, he released a collaboration studio album with Slash titled \"Apocalyptic Love\", which is billed to Slash featuring Myles Kennedy and the Conspirators, as well as the 2014 followup titled \"World on Fire\".",
" With The Mayfield Four, he released two studio albums, two extended plays, and four singles; with Citizen Swing, two studio albums; and with Cosmic Dust, one studio album."
]
]
}
|
5ade94a95542997c77adee64
|
Which is the closest county near the New Forest where Ocknell Plain can be found?
|
Hampshire
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ocknell Plain",
"Southampton"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New Forest Tour",
"Southampton",
"Ashurst, Hampshire",
"Sway, Hampshire",
"Balmer Lawn",
"Ocknell Plain",
"Gerald William Lascelles",
"F. E. Kenchington",
"Sopley",
"New Forest Show"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The New Forest Tour is an open-top bus service in the New Forest, running three circular routes around Lyndhurst, Brockenhurst, Lymington, Beaulieu and Exbury Gardens, Ringwood, Fordingbridge, Cadnam and Ashurst and New Milton, Milford on sea, and Burley .",
" It is run by Bluestar and Wilts & Dorset in partnership with Hampshire County Council, New Forest District Council and the New Forest National Park Authority."
],
[
"Southampton( ) is the largest city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire, England.",
" It is 75 mi south-west of London and 19 mi north-west of Portsmouth.",
" Southampton is a major port and the closest city to the New Forest.",
" It lies at the northernmost point of Southampton Water at the confluence of the Rivers Test and Itchen, with the River Hamble joining to the south of the urban area.",
" The city, which is a unitary authority, has an estimated population of 253,651.",
" The city's name is sometimes abbreviated in writing to \"So'ton\" or \"Soton\", and a resident of Southampton is called a ."
],
[
"Ashurst is a village in the New Forest district of Hampshire, England, which together with Colbury hamlet makes the parish of Ashurst and Colbury.",
" Ashurst is on the A35 road near the Southampton conurbation.",
" According to the 2001 census the parish had a population of 2,011, increasing to 2,093 at the 2011 Census.",
" The parish is on the edge of the designated New Forest National Park area.",
" The village has a campsite, some shops and a railway station.",
" The parish is bounded to the west by Netley Marsh parish and the Bartley Water, to the north by the A326 road and Totton and Eling, and to the south by Denny Lodge parish in the New Forest."
],
[
"Sway is a village and Civil parish in Hampshire in the New Forest national park in England.",
" The civil parish was formed in 1879, when lands were taken from the extensive parish of Boldre.",
" The village has shops and pubs, and a railway station on the main line from Weymouth and Bournemouth to Southampton and London Waterloo.",
" Sway is on the southern edge of the woodland and heathland of the New Forest.",
" Much of the children's novel \"The Children of the New Forest\" is set in the countryside surrounding Sway."
],
[
"Balmer Lawn is the name of a large New Forest Lawn located in an amphitheatre of woodland in the New Forest National Park in Hampshire, England.",
" It is just north of the village of Brockenhurst.",
"The lawn comprises about 500 acre of open low land grazing frequented by Forest stock.",
" The name of the area comes from a distortion of the historical name Palmers Water - reference “Comyn’s New Forest” of 1817.",
" Palmers Water was in fact a small settlement which has long since disappeared but was located to east of the ford on the Brockenhurst to Beaulieu road.",
" The water being the Lymington River which separates Brockenhurst and the small settlement of Balmerlawn on the south side of the grazing lawn.",
" The lawn of course remained and over time Palmers became Balmer, perhaps aided by the local dialect."
],
[
"Ocknell Plain can be found in the New Forest near Southampton, England."
],
[
"The Honourable Gerald William Lascelles C.B. (born 26 October 1849, died 11 February 1928) was an author and Deputy Surveyor of the New Forest from 1880 to 1914, and writer of an important book on the area, \"Thirty Five Years in the New Forest\".",
" He was the third son of Henry Lascelles, 4th Earl of Harewood and Lady Elizabeth Joanna de Burgh, and graduated from Cambridge University with a Bachelor of Arts.",
" On 9 February 1875 he married Constance Augusta Mary FitzClarence Phillipson, the daughter of John Burton Phillipson, and had four children with her: Gerald Hubert Lascelles (23 Apr 1876 to 13 Jul 1928), John Beilby Lascelles (19 Feb 1884 to 13 Nov 1907), Richard Lascelles (30 Nov 1887 to 30 Nov 1887), and Cynthia Rachael Lascelles (29 Aug 1885 to 6 Sep 1961), who married George Wentworth Warwick Bampfylde, 4th Baron Poltimore.",
" He was invested as a Companion of The Most Honourable Order of the Bath (C.B.) in 1914.",
" Alongside arguably his most famous work on the New Forest, he authored \"Sport in the New Forest\" and \"Forestry and the New Forest\" in the Hampshire volumes of the Victoria County History, \"The Art of Falconry\", and numerous other (mainly sporting) publications."
],
[
"Dr F. E. Kenchington was an agriculturist and author, best known for \"The Commoners' New Forest\", one of the core texts on the New Forest area of South and South West England, and was an Associate of the \"Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture\", Trinidad.",
" His family were local to the district, and he moved there during World War II as part of the County War Agricultural Committee.",
" The focus of his work was on the agricultural cultivation of the New Forest area with the aim of reducing wartime dependency on imported food.",
" Though the book was completed in 1942, it wasn't published until 1944 (with second and third editions appearing in 1945 and 1949, respectively) by Hutchinson & Co. Ltd.",
" Prior to the war, he had become known for research on the Nile Perch in Sudan, published in the Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London in 1939."
],
[
"Sopley is a village and civil parish situated in the New Forest National Park of Hampshire, England.",
" It lies on the old main road from Christchurch to Ringwood, on the east bank of the River Avon.",
" The Parish extends east as far as Thorny Hill and borders the parishes of Bransgore and Burton to the south and west respectively.",
" It includes the hamlets of Shirley, Avon and Ripley.",
" The area is mainly rural with less than 300 dwellings.",
" The village is situated on the fringes of the New Forest, just outside the New Forest National Park but within the perambulation boundary of the forest.",
" Most of the buildings date back to the 19th century but there are more modern houses to the north.",
" It is also home to Moorlands College, one of the largest evangelical theological seminaries in the country.",
" The college was built on the site of the old manor house which was demolished in 1988."
],
[
"The New Forest and Hampshire County Show, or more commonly known as the New Forest Show, is an annual agricultural show event held for three days at the end of July in New Park, near Brockenhurst in Hampshire, southern England, UK.",
" The first New Forest Show was held in 1921, and in 2006, it celebrated its 80th show."
]
]
}
|
5a8b8b5f55429950cd6afd0e
|
Klay Alexander Thompson set a then 484 combined three-pointer season record with his teammate who many have called the greatest what?
|
shooter in NBA history
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Klay Thompson",
"Klay Thompson",
"Stephen Curry",
"Stephen Curry"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alexander Thompson House",
"Jay Edwards (basketball)",
"Alex Kyle",
"A.T. Bigelow",
"Stephen Curry",
"John Murphy (loyalist)",
"Lexi Thompson",
"Klay Thompson",
"George Thompson (footballer, born 1884)",
"Darrell Thompson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Alexander Thompson House is one of several originally built by members of the Thompson family in Thompson Ridge, a hamlet in the Town of Crawford in Orange County, New York.",
" It is located, like the others, along NY 302 just south of the intersection with Thompson Ridge Road."
],
[
"Jay Edwards (born January 3, 1969) is an American former professional basketball player who was selected by the Los Angeles Clippers in the 2nd round (33rd overall) of the 1989 NBA Draft.",
" A 6'4\" guard from Indiana University, Edwards played in only 4 games for the Clippers in his NBA career.",
" He entered the NBA after playing only two seasons for the Hoosiers.",
" During his sophomore year at Indiana, he averaged 20.0 ppg for the Hoosiers and once held the school record for 20 consecutive games with a three-pointer , leading the Hoosiers to the 1989 Big Ten title.",
" Edwards was the Big Ten Freshman of the Year in 1988 and an All-American in 1989.",
" When Edwards was in high school in Marion, Indiana, he and his teammate, Lyndon Jones, led the Marion Giants to three consecutive state championships.",
" The three-peat was known in Indiana as the \"Purple Reign\" referring to the schools colors of purple and gold.",
" In 1987 Edwards shared the title of Indiana's \"Mr. Basketball\" award along with teammate Lyndon Jones.",
" Edwards and Jones would also play together for two years at Indiana University."
],
[
"Alexander Thompson Kyle (16 April 1907 – 7 April 1990) was a Scottish amateur golfer.",
" He won the 1939 Amateur Championship and was in the British Walker Cup team in 1938, 1947 and 1951."
],
[
"Dr. Alexander Thompson Bigelow (born 1841; died 1923) was an American chess master."
],
[
"Wardell Stephen Curry II (born March 14, 1988) is an American professional basketball player for the Golden State Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Many players and analysts have called him the greatest shooter in NBA history.",
" In 2014–15, Curry won the NBA Most Valuable Player Award and led the Warriors to their first championship since 1975.",
" The following season, he became the first player in NBA history to be elected MVP by a unanimous vote and to lead the league in scoring while shooting above 50–40–90.",
" That same year, the Warriors broke the record for the most wins in an NBA season.",
" Curry helped the Warriors return to the NBA Finals for a third straight year in 2017, where he won his second NBA championship."
],
[
"John Alexander Thompson Murphy (26 August 1950 – 10 August 1998) was a loyalist from Belfast, Northern Ireland.",
" He was one of the three leading men in the \"Shankill Butchers\", an Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) murder gang."
],
[
"Alexis \"Lexi\" Thompson (born February 10, 1995) is an American professional golfer who plays on the LPGA Tour.",
" At age 12, she was the youngest golfer ever to qualify to play in the U.S. Women's Open.",
" She turned professional in June 2010 at age 15.",
" On September 18, 2011, Thompson set a new record as the youngest-ever winner of an LPGA tournament, at age 16 years, seven months, and eight days, when she won the Navistar LPGA Classic.",
" Three months later she became the second-youngest winner of a Ladies European Tour event, capturing the Dubai Ladies Masters by four strokes on December 17, 2011.",
" She won her first major championship at the 2014 Kraft Nabisco Championship."
],
[
"Klay Alexander Thompson (born February 8, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Golden State Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The son of former NBA player Mychal Thompson, he played college basketball for three seasons at Washington State University, where he was a two-time first-team all-conference selection in the Pac-10.",
" Thompson was selected in the first round of the 2011 NBA draft by Golden State with the 11th overall pick.",
" In 2014, he and teammate Stephen Curry set a then NBA record with 484 combined three-pointers in a season, as the pair were given the nickname the \"Splash Brothers\".",
" Thompson is a three-time NBA All-Star and a two-time All-NBA Third Team honoree.",
" In 2015, he helped lead the Warriors to their first NBA Championship since 1975.",
" Thompson helped the Warriors return to the NBA Finals for a third straight year in 2017, winning his second NBA Championship."
],
[
"George Alexander Thompson (23 March 1884 – after 1925) was an English footballer and manager who managed Luton Town for eight months during 1925.",
" Turning professional in 1906, he turned out for Sheffield United, Derby County and Newcastle United before moving into management."
],
[
"Darrell Alexander Thompson (born November 23, 1967) is a former American football running back who played in the National Football League.",
" After graduating from John Marshall High School in Rochester, he played college football for the Minnesota Golden Gophers, where he became the school's all-time leader in career rushing yards.",
" Thompson was selected 19th overall by the Green Bay Packers in the 1990 NFL Draft.",
" During his NFL career, he played in 60 games, gained 1,640 rushing, 330 yards receiving, and scored 8 touchdowns.",
" He currently resides in Minnesota with his wife and four children.",
" His daughter Dominique plays collegiate volleyball at University of Wisconsin - Madison."
]
]
}
|
5ae19d44554299492dc91b52
|
Who is the State Chairman of the party to which Frosty Boss Ribs belongs ?
|
Jim Elliott
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Frosty Boss Ribs",
"Montana Democratic Party"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A. J. Spiker",
"Republican Party of Texas",
"Montana Democratic Party",
"Libertarian Party of Louisiana",
"Joe Read",
"Matthew Mellon",
"Leif-Erik Holm",
"Frosty Boss Ribs",
"Alabama Republican Party",
"Republican Party of Louisiana"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A. J. Spiker serves as an adviser to RandPAC and is a former State Chairman of the Republican Party of Iowa (RPI).",
" As state chairman, he served as a member of the Republican National Committee (RNC)."
],
[
"The Republican Party of Texas (RPT) is one of the two major political parties in the U.S. State of Texas.",
" It is affiliated with the United States Republican Party.",
" The State Chairman is Tom Mechler, an oil-and-gas executive from West Texas, and the Vice-Chairman is Amy Clark of Floresville.",
" The RPT is headquartered in Downtown Austin.",
" The RPT's mission is to promote a conservative philosophy of government by promoting conservative principles.",
" The RPT is legally classified as a political action committee whose structure is determined by state law and by party rules not in conflict with state law."
],
[
"Montana Democratic Party (MDP) is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the state of Montana.",
" The Montana Democratic Party is also one of the two major political parties in the U.S. state of Montana.",
" The party is led by Chairman Jim Elliott (Trout Creek) and Vice Chair Nancy Anderson (Great Falls).",
" The National Committeeman is Jorge Quintana (Helena) and the National Committeewoman is Jean Lemire Dahlman (Forsyth)"
],
[
"The Libertarian Party of Louisiana (LPL) is the Louisiana affiliate of the Libertarian Party.",
" The state chairman is Rufus Holt Craig, Jr.",
" It is the third largest party in Louisiana and one of five officially recognized parties in the state.",
" The LPL has two legislative accomplishments to its credit, one a friendlier ballot access law passed in 2004, and the other, a defeat of a bill which would have redefined any party under 40,000 registered voters as a \"minor\" party and not deserving of federal primary elections.",
" The party is currently organizing individual parishes with their own party committees and is fielding candidates in state and local elections."
],
[
"Joe Read is a former Republican member of the Montana House of Representatives.",
" He represented House District 15 from 2011 to 2013, and was defeated by Frosty Boss Ribs, who he originally defeated himself in 2010, in the 2012 election.",
" Read received attention in 2011 for introducing a bill that global warming is \"beneficial to the welfare and business climate of Montana\"."
],
[
"Matthew Taylor Mellon, II (January 28, 1964) is the Chairman of the New York Republican Party’s Finance Committee.",
" He was named Finance Chairman by State Chairman Ed Cox in May 2011."
],
[
"Leif-Erik Holm (born 1 August 1970 in Klein Trebbow, Bezirk Schwerin, East Germany) is a German economist and politician of the AfD party.",
" He worked as a radio presenter for the private Antenne MV broadcaster, studied economics in Berlin, and became a politician in 2013; he was state chairman of his party in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern for a short time.",
" He was the leading AfD candidate in the state in the 2013 German federal elections and was also elected frontrunner for his party in the 2016 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state elections.",
" Latest polls saw the AfD as the third political force with around 20 percent in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.",
" During the campaign Holm warned of the spread of Islam, despite the relatively rare presence of Muslims and migrants in the state.",
" Holm has temporarily worked for fellow AfD politician Beatrix von Storch."
],
[
"Forrestina Calf Boss Ribs, better known as Frosty Boss Ribs (born April 12, 1955), is a Democratic member of the Montana House of Representatives who currently represents the 15th District.",
" She previously represented the district from 2009 to 2011, until her defeat by 72 votes in the 2010 by Republican Joe Read."
],
[
"The Alabama Republican Party is the state affiliate of the national Republican Party in Alabama.",
" It is the dominant (or majority) political party in Alabama.",
" The state party is governed by the Alabama Republican Executive Committee.",
" The committee usually meets just twice a year.",
" Composed of more than 400 members, it is easily the largest Executive Committee in the entire nation.",
" Most of the committee's members are elected in district elections across Alabama.",
" The district members are elected in the Republican Primary once every four years with the most recent election for the committee having been on June 3, 2014.",
" In addition, all 67 County GOP Chairman have automatic seats as voting members.",
" The State Chairman can appoint 10 members.",
" Each County Committee can appoint bonus members (maximum of 5 per county) based on a formula that theoretically could add 312 seats, although that formula currently calls for only about 50 seats."
],
[
"The Republican Party of Louisiana is the U.S. state of Louisiana's organization of the national Republican Party.",
" The state chairman is Roger F. Villere, Jr., a businessman from Metairie in Jefferson Parish, who has been repeatedly re-elected since 2004.",
" Since the late 20th century, white conservatives in the states have mostly shifted to the Republican Party from the Democratic Party.",
" s of 2016 , every statewide elected official in Louisiana, with the exception of the governor, is a Republican."
]
]
}
|
5a8b4e4b5542995d1e6f1360
|
Forrest Edwin Behm (July 31, 1919 – June 29, 2015) was an American football player, he played college football for the Nebraska Cornhuskers (often abbreviated to Huskers) is the name given to the intercollegiate athletic teams of which organization?
|
University of Nebraska–Lincoln
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Forrest Behm",
"Nebraska Cornhuskers"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Forrest Behm",
"Ed Weir",
"1940 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team",
"Nebraska Cornhuskers",
"Joy Berquist",
"William C. "King" Cole",
"Bill Jennings (American football)",
"Lawrence Ely",
"Danny McMullen",
"Carl Selmer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Forrest Edwin Behm (July 31, 1919 – June 29, 2015) was an American football player.",
" He played college football for the Nebraska Cornhuskers.",
" He was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1988."
],
[
"Samuel Edwin \"Ed\" Weir (March 14, 1903 – May 15, 1991) was an American collegiate and professional football player.",
" He was the first Nebraska Cornhuskers football player elected to the College Football Hall of Fame and is known as one of Nebraska's greatest athletes.",
" In 2005 the \"Omaha World-Herald\", as part of a series on the 100 Greatest Athletes of Nebraska, named Weir the 19th best athlete in the state's history."
],
[
"The 1940 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team was the representative of the University of Nebraska in the 1940 college football season.",
" The team was coached by Biff Jones and played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lincoln, Nebraska.",
" That year, both Warren Alfson and Forrest Behm were both on the All-American team."
],
[
"The Nebraska Cornhuskers (often abbreviated to Huskers) is the name given to the intercollegiate athletic teams of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln.",
" The university is a member of the Big Ten Conference and the Cornhuskers compete in NCAA Division I, fielding 22 varsity teams in 15 sports."
],
[
"Jay Theodore John \"Joy\" Berquist (July 30, 1901 – May 18, 1942) was an American football player.",
" Born in Loomis, Nebraska, he attended high school in Lincoln, Nebraska.",
" He then enrolled at Nebraska University and played college football for the Nebraska Cornhuskers football team from 1921 to 1923.",
" He next played professional football for the Akron Pros/Indians in the National Football League (NFL) for the Kansas City Blues (1924), Kansas City Cowboys (1926), and Chicago Cardinals (1927).",
" He was selected as a second-team All-Pro end in 1926.",
" After retiring from football, Berquist became a lawyer in Lexington, Nebraska, and then a Dawson County judge.",
" He died suddenly of a heart attack in 1942 at age 40."
],
[
"William Cutler \"King\" Cole (October 7, 1881 – April 23, 1968) was a college football player and coach.",
" He played as a tackle and end for the University of Michigan's 1902 \"Point-a-Minute\" championship football team.",
" He played for an undefeated national championship team at Michigan in 1902 and was assistant coach to Fielding H. Yost for a second undefeated national championship team in 1904.",
" He later became the head football coach at Marietta College (1903), University of Virginia (1905–1906), and University of Nebraska (1907–1910).",
" He led the Nebraska Cornhuskers to two Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association championships."
],
[
"William A. \"Bill\" Jennings (March 13, 1918 – June 8, 2002) was an American football player and coach.",
" He served as the head football coach of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln from 1957 to 1961.",
" He coached the Nebraska Cornhuskers for five losing seasons, compiling a 15–34–1 record (.310).",
" His best seasons were 1959 and 1960, when the Huskers were 4–6 in each year.",
" His conference record was 8–24 (.250) and his Husker teams never won more than two conference games in a season."
],
[
"Lawrence S. Ely (July 4, 1911 – November 3, 1983) was an American football player.",
" He was born in Wisconsin and raised in Nelson and Grand Island, Nebraska.",
" He played college football at the center position for the Nebraska Cornhuskers football team and was selected by the Associated Press, \"Collier's Weekly\" (chosen by Grantland Rice), and the All-America Board, as a first-team player on the 1932 College Football All-America Team.",
" He was inducted into the Nebraska Football Hall of Fame in 1974."
],
[
"Daniel Edward McMullen (May 8, 1906 – August 22, 1983) was an American football player.",
" He played college football at the guard position for the Nebraska Cornhuskers from 1925 to 1928.",
" He was selected by the Associated Press as a second-team player on the 1928 College Football All-America Team.",
" He also played in the National Football League (NFL) for the New York Giants (1929), Chicago Bears (1930-1931) and Portsmouth Spartans (1932).",
" He later worked for 16 years as the football coach at Turkey Creek High School in Plant City, Florida.",
" He was inducted into the Nebraska Football Hall of Fame Inductee in 1979.",
" After retiring, he moved to St. Francis, Kansas, where he died in 1983 at age 77 after falling at his home."
],
[
"Carl Selmer (born c. 1925) is a former American football player and coach.",
" He was the head coach of the University of Miami football program from 1975 to 1976.",
" Before becoming head coach, he was the offensive coordinator for Miami, and before that, he was the offensive line coach for Nebraska Cornhuskers, helping the Huskers to national championships in 1970 and 1971."
]
]
}
|
5ae79f2e5542993210983eb8
|
What New York State county are soul/funk band Mandril based in?
|
Kings County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mandrilland",
"Brooklyn"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John J. McNulty, Jr.",
"Brooklyn",
"Sharon Jones",
"Ui (band)",
"Mandrilland",
"Jagúar (band)",
"The Meters",
"Andrea Stewart-Cousins",
"Yonkers Avenue",
"John J. Flanagan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John J. McNulty, Jr. (\"Jack\" or \"Big Jack\") (1922–2009) was a Northern New York State, U.S.A. political power broker, who held a series of local political offices in Albany County, New York from 1949 and in 6 ensuing decades until the year 2002 and whose crowning political achievement was succeeding at having his son Michael R. McNulty elected to several successive terms as a United States Congressman.",
" Jack McNulty is said to have been a \"co-congressman\" for the 2 decades that his son served in the U.S. Congress, before his retirement from the U.S. House of Representatives in 2008.",
" A fellow Democrat, Jack was a staunch opponent of the entrenched old guard Albany County Democratic political machine Democratic Party (U.S.A.), which was run by Dan O’Connell and which in a political in-fight had unseated his father John J. McNulty, Sr. as Sheriff of Albany County, New York back in 1937.",
" The high point of Jack's personal political career was when he recaptured that Sheriff's office, being, himself, elected Sheriff of the County of Albany, New York in 1973.",
" In later life, Jack was a beloved and respected elder statesman of Northern New York State.",
" The mention of his name at a year 2000 Democratic convention at the Times Union Center caused the full arena crowd of 11,000 people to rise in a spontaneous standing ovation.",
" \"Jack McNulty's word was his bond.\"",
" – Democratic New York State Senator Neil Breslin, \"For being 87, Jack knew how to change with the time.",
" Jack connected to people in their 20s.\"",
" – Albany County Democratic Chairman Dan McCoy, \"the man I often introduced at Democratic Party events as the greatest Democrat I know.\"",
" – Rensselaer County Democratic Chairman Thomas Wade"
],
[
"Brooklyn ( ) is the most populous borough of New York City, with a Census-estimated 2,629,150 residents in 2016.",
" It borders the borough of Queens at the southwestern end of Long Island, and has several bridge connections to the nearby boroughs of Staten Island and Manhattan.",
" Since 1896, Brooklyn has had the same boundaries as Kings County, the most populous county in the U.S. state of New York and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, after the county of New York (which is coextensive with the borough of Manhattan)."
],
[
"Sharon Lafaye Jones (May 4, 1956 – November 18, 2016) was an American soul and funk singer.",
" She was the lead singer of Sharon Jones & The Dap-Kings, a soul and funk band based in Brooklyn, New York.",
" Jones experienced breakthrough success relatively late in life, releasing her first record when she was 40 years old.",
" In 2014, Jones was nominated for her first Grammy, in the category Best R&B Album, for \"Give the People What They Want.\""
],
[
"Ui (pronounced \"ooo-eee\") is an American post-rock/funk band based in New York City, which started in 1990.",
" The group was started by Sasha Frere-Jones and Clem Waldmann.",
" Wilbo Wright joined the group in 1993.",
" The group's songs are often described as \"bass-heavy\", as the band frequently uses two bass guitars.",
" Other instruments used by the band include banjo, synthesizers, tuba and timpani.",
" Their music style is described to range between funk, dub and electronica.",
" The group has a high reliance on samplers and other studio equipment to overdub and articulate rhythms."
],
[
"Mandrilland is the fifth album by Brooklyn-based soul/funk band Mandrill.",
"."
],
[
"Jagúar (pronounced ] ) is a funk band formed in 1998 in Reykjavík, Iceland.",
" They went international in 2000, when they performed at the \"1000 years since the Vikings found America\" celebration in New York City.",
" The band gained critical acclaim for their second album, \"Get the Funk Out\", which won the Icelandic Music Awards' 2001 \"Album of the Year\".",
" The band and its many current and former members continue to be active in the Icelandic jazz scene."
],
[
"The Meters are an American funk band based in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" The band performed and recorded their own music from the late 1960s until 1977.",
" The band played an influential role as backing musicians for other artists, including Lee Dorsey, Robert Palmer, and Dr. John.",
" The Meters acted as the house band for Allen Toussaint's New Orleans soul classics of the 1960s and are responsible for bringing New Orleans second line grooves into popular music."
],
[
"Andrea Stewart-Cousins (Democrat, Independence and Working Families) is a New York State Senator and the first woman in New York State history to lead a conference in Albany.",
" The Yonkers resident represents the 35th State Senate district in New York which in its present configuration includes Ardsley, Dobbs Ferry, Elmsford, Greenburgh, Hastings-on-Hudson, Irvington, Tarrytown, Scarsdale and parts of Yonkers, White Plains, and New Rochelle.",
" Prior to being elected to the New York State Senate, she was a Westchester County Legislator.",
" She was elected to the New York State Senate in 2006.",
" In 2012, her colleagues chose her to be the first female legislative leader; she currently serves as Democratic Conference Leader."
],
[
"Yonkers Avenue is an east–west street in the city of Yonkers in Westchester County, New York, in the United States.",
" It is one of four major east–west through routes in the city.",
" The western terminus of the street is at Nepperhan Avenue, which connects to U.S. Route 9 (US 9) and New York State Route 9A (NY 9A).",
" Its eastern terminus is at Bronx River Road near the Bronx River Parkway.",
" The entirety of Yonkers Avenue is maintained by the New York State Department of Transportation as New York State Route 983C from Nepperhan Avenue to the Saw Mill River Parkway and New York State Route 984E from the Saw Mill Parkway to Bronx River Road.",
" Both are unsigned reference route designations."
],
[
"John J. Flanagan (born May 7, 1961) represents the 2nd District of the New York State Senate, which includes the entire Town of Smithtown and portions of both the Towns of Brookhaven and Huntington, all located in Suffolk County, New York.",
" Flanagan succeeded his father, John J. Flanagan, Sr., who served in the New York State Assembly from 1973 to 1986, when Flanagan, Jr. was first elected at age 25, serving until 2002, when he was elected to the New York State Senate.",
" On May 11, 2015, Flanagan was elected as Temporary President of the New York State Senate."
]
]
}
|
5a8d23ee55429941ae14df87
|
What type of film was Luc Besson's film (2017) in which Dane William DeHaan had title character?
|
3D science fiction adventure film
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Dane DeHaan",
"Dane DeHaan",
"Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Le Dernier Combat",
"Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets",
"Jean-Jacques Beineix",
"Shanna Besson",
"No Limit (TV series)",
"Dane DeHaan",
"Arthur 3: The War of the Two Worlds",
"Lucy (2014 film)",
"Arthur and the Revenge of Maltazard",
"Luc Besson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Le Dernier Combat (] , English: \"The Last Battle\" ) is a 1983 post-apocalyptic French film.",
" It was the first feature-film to be directed by Luc Besson, and also features Jean Reno's first prominent role.",
" Music for the film was composed by Éric Serra.",
" The film was the first of many collaborations between Besson, Reno and Serra.",
" A dark vision of post-apocalyptic survival, the film was shot in black and white and contains only two words of dialogue.",
" It depicts a world where people have been rendered mute by some unknown incident."
],
[
"Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets (French: \"Valérian et la Cité des mille planètes\" ) is a 2017 English-language French 3D science fiction adventure film written and directed by Luc Besson, and co-produced by Besson and his wife, Virginie Besson-Silla.",
" The film is based on the French science fiction comics series \"Valérian and Laureline\", written by Pierre Christin and illustrated by Jean-Claude Mézières.",
" It stars Dane DeHaan as Valerian and Cara Delevingne as Laureline, with Clive Owen, Rihanna, Ethan Hawke, Herbie Hancock, Kris Wu and Rutger Hauer in supporting roles.",
" Besson independently crowd-sourced and personally funded \"Valerian\" and, with a production budget of around $180 million, it is both the most expensive European and independent film ever made."
],
[
"Jean-Jacques Beineix (] ; born 8 October 1946) is a French film director and generally seen as the best example of what came to be called the \"cinéma du look\".",
" Critic Ginette Vincendeau defined the films made by Beineix and others as \"youth-oriented films with high production values...The \"look\" of the \"cinéma du look\" refers to the films' high investment in non-naturalistic, self-conscious aesthetics, notably intense colours and lighting effects.",
" Their spectacular (studio based) and technically brilliant \"mise-en-scène\" is usually put to the service of romantic plots.\"",
" The \"cinéma du look\" included the films of Luc Besson and Léos Carax.",
" Luc Besson, like Beineix, was much maligned by the critical establishment during the 1980s, while Carax was much admired.",
" In late 2006, Beineix published a first volume of his autobiography, \"Les Chantiers de la gloire\" (in French only).",
" The title alluded to the French title of Stanley Kubrick's film, \"Les Sentiers de la gloire\" (\"Paths of Glory\")."
],
[
"Shanna Besson (born Shanna Leila Besson) is a French actress and photographer who is the only child of French directors Maïwenn and Luc Besson."
],
[
"No Limit is a French television action-adventure series created by filmmaker Luc Besson with Franck Philippon through Besson's EuropaCorp company.",
" Along with \"\", it represents one of Besson's first forays into television, although this time as a writer as well as a producer."
],
[
"Dane William DeHaan ( ; born February 6, 1986) is an American actor.",
" His roles include Jesse on the HBO series \"In Treatment\", Andrew Detmer in \"Chronicle\" (2012), Jason Kancam in Derek Cianfrance's \"The Place Beyond the Pines\" (2012), Lucien Carr in \"Kill Your Darlings\" (2013), Harry Osborn in \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\" (2014), James Dean in Anton Corbijn's \"Life\" (2015), Lockhart in Gore Verbinski's \"A Cure for Wellness\" (2016) and the title character in Luc Besson's \"Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets\" (2017).",
" He has also appeared in several advertisements for Prada."
],
[
"Arthur 3: The War of the Two Worlds (French: Arthur et la guerre des deux mondes, also known in North America as Arthur and the Invisibles 3 or simply Arthur 3) is a 2010 English-language French animated/live-action feature film co-written, co-produced and directed by Luc Besson, based on his novel of the same title and starring Freddie Highmore and the other actors that reprise for the movie.",
" EuropaCorp produced the film, which is the third and final installment in Besson's Arthur series, following \"Arthur and the Invisibles\" and continuing \"Arthur and the Revenge of Maltazard\"."
],
[
"Lucy is a 2014 English-language French science fiction action film written and directed by Luc Besson and produced by his wife Virginie Besson-Silla for his company Europacorp.",
" The film was shot in Taipei, Paris and New York City.",
" It stars Scarlett Johansson, Morgan Freeman, Choi Min-sik and Amr Waked.",
" Johansson portrays the title character, a woman who gains psychokinetic abilities when a nootropic drug is absorbed into her bloodstream."
],
[
"Arthur and the Revenge of Maltazard (French: Arthur et la vengeance de Maltazard, also known in North America as Arthur and the Invisibles 2 or simply Arthur 2) is a 2009 English-language French animated/live-action feature film co-written, co-produced and directed by Luc Besson, based on his novel of the same title and starring Freddie Highmore and Mia Farrow.",
" EuropaCorp produced the film, which is the second in Besson's Arthur series, following \"Arthur and the Invisibles\".",
" The film received generally negative reviews by critics.",
" It was a success in France but, due to its predecessor's failure at the American box office, was released direct-to-video in the United States.",
" It performed disappointingly in the rest of the world.",
" As a result, the film and its sequel, \"\", generated huge money losses for EuropaCorp."
],
[
"Luc Besson (] ; born 18 March 1959) is a French film director, screenwriter, and producer.",
" He directed or produced the films \"Subway\" (1985), \"The Big Blue\" (1988), and \"Nikita\" (1990).",
" Besson is known for his distinctive filmmaking style and is associated with the movement critics call \"Cinéma du look\".",
" He has been nominated for a César Award for Best Director and Best Picture for his films \"\" and \"\".",
" He won Best Director and Best French Director for his sci-fi action film \"The Fifth Element\" (1997).",
" He wrote and directed the 2014 sci-fi thriller film \"Lucy\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7584a15542992d0ec05fb0
|
Woman's Home Companion and I Confess were both what?
|
magazine
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Woman's Home Companion",
"I Confess (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A Prairie Home Companion with Chris Thile",
"Bessie Pease Gutmann",
"Timeless Stories for Today and Tomorrow",
"The Hope Chest",
"Sylvia Schur",
"Garrison Keillor",
"Kathleen Norris",
"I Confess (magazine)",
"Lucile Patterson Marsh",
"Woman's Home Companion"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The live weekly radio variety show, A Prairie Home Companion with Chris Thile, whose title indicates the new program host, musician Chris Thile, derives from the historic \"A Prairie Home Companion with Garrison Keillor\" (\"APHC\") radio show, where the changeover in the onstage hosting and program began on October 15, 2016.",
" Thile, an American virtuoso mandolinist and singer-songwriter, had a two decade history with \"APHC\" and is known for his work in the folk and progressive bluegrass groups Nickel Creek and Punch Brothers.",
" After two unprecedented guest host spots in 2015, Keillor decided on his successor, featured Thile as host again in January–February 2016, and fully ceded his hosting role to Thile in the October 2016 performance at the Fitzgerald Theater in St. Paul, Minnesota, continuing as the show's Executive Producer.",
" As of 1 November 2016, the new program presents expanded musical and comedic elements, retaining the template of the earlier program (e.g., its most recent acting and sound effect cast, and \"sponsorships\" from faux companies), but without such features as its earlier signature \"Lives of the Cowboys\" series and \"News from Lake Wobegon\" monologue.",
" Early reviews of the new program have been uniformly positive, focusing on the remaining familiar elements and on the new music and expanded musical focus brought by the new host."
],
[
"Bessie Pease Gutmann (April 8, 1876 – September 29, 1960) was an American artist and illustrator, initially as Bessie Collins Pease, most noted for her paintings of putti, infants, and young children.",
" During the early 1900s she was one of the better-known magazine and book illustrators in the United States.",
" Her artwork was featured on 22 magazine covers such as \"Woman's Home Companion\" and \"McCall's\" between 1906 and 1920.",
" She also illustrated popular children's books including a notable 1907 edition of \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\".",
" Although the commercial popularity of Gutmann's art declined during World War II, there was renewed interest in her illustrations from collectors by the late 20th century."
],
[
"Timeless Stories for Today and Tomorrow was an anthology of fantasy and horror stories edited by Ray Bradbury and published in 1952.",
" Many of the stories had originally appeared in various magazines including \"The New Yorker\", \"Charm\", \"The Yale Review\", \"Cosmopolitan\", \"Woman's Home Companion\", \"Tomorrow\", \"The Saturday Evening Post\", \"Harper's\", \"Story\", \"Esquire\", \"The American Mercury\", \"The Reporter\", \"Today’s Woman\", and \"Kurt Wolff Verlag\"."
],
[
"The Hope Chest is an American silent comedy drama film released in 1918, starring Dorothy Gish.",
" The film was directed by Elmer Clifton and based on a serialized story (and later novel) by Mark Lee Luther, originally published in \"Woman's Home Companion\".",
" It is not known whether the film currently survives."
],
[
"Sylvia Zipser Schur (June 27, 1917 – September 8, 2009) was an American food columnist and innovator.",
" She wrote cookbooks and has been credited with developing Clamato and cranapple juice.",
" She also wrote recipes for Ann Page and Betty Crocker and helped develop menus for restaurants, including the Four Seasons in Manhattan.",
" Schur was a columnist for \"PM\", \"Seventeen\", \"Look\", \"Woman's Home Companion\", and \"PARADE\"."
],
[
"Gary Edward \"Garrison\" Keillor (born August 7, 1942) is an American author, storyteller, humorist, voice actor, and radio personality.",
" He is best known as the creator of the Minnesota Public Radio show \"A Prairie Home Companion\" (called \"Garrison Keillor's Radio Show\" in some international syndication), which he hosted from 1974 to 2016.",
" Keillor created the fictional Minnesota town Lake Wobegon, the setting of many of his books, including \"Lake Wobegon Days \"and \"\".",
" Other creations include Guy Noir, a detective voiced by Keillor who appeared in \"A Prairie Home Companion\" comic skits."
],
[
"Kathleen Thompson Norris (July 16, 1880 – January 18, 1966) was a popular American novelist and newspaper columnist.",
" She was one of the most widely read and highest paid female writers in the United States for nearly fifty years, from 1911 to 1959.",
" Norris was a prolific writer who wrote 93 novels, many of which became best sellers.",
" Her stories appeared frequently in the popular press of the day, including \"Atlantic\", \"The American Magazine\", \"McClure's\", \"Everybody's\", \"Ladies' Home Journal\" and \"Woman's Home Companion.\"",
" Norris used her fiction to promote family and moralistic values, such as the sanctity of marriage, the nobility of motherhood, and the importance of service to others."
],
[
"I Confess was an American biweekly pulp magazine aimed at young women readers that was published between 1922 and 1932 by Dell Publishing.",
" The magazine contained stories which were marketed as being true first-person accounts of mostly middle-class women’s lives and scandals told in a confessional style, which was different from many other pulp magazines which were mainly marketed as cheap fictional magazines.",
" It was the first magazine and title ever published by Dell, and its popularity helped launch over 700 magazine titles and make Dell Publishing into the successful publishing house which it remains today."
],
[
"Lucile Patterson Marsh, also spelled as Lucille Patterson Marsh, (1890-1978) was a prominent illustrator during the 1920s to 1950s.",
" She illustrated numerous covers for magazines including, \"Woman's Home Companion\" and \"Cosmopolitan\".",
" Marsh also illustrated advertisements for Jell-O, Pet Milk, and Ivory soap, among others."
],
[
"Woman's Home Companion was an American monthly magazine, published from 1873 to 1957.",
" It was highly successful, climbing to a circulation peak of more than four million during the 1930s and 1940s.",
" The magazine was headquartered in Springfield, Ohio and discontinued in 1957."
]
]
}
|
5addef8a5542997dc79070c8
|
Are Astragalus and Parrotia part of the same family?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Astragalus",
"Parrotia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Allosauridae",
"Vicia",
"Astragalus",
"Parrotia",
"Astragalus sinuatus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Allosauridae is a family of medium to large bipedal, carnivorous allosauriod neotheropod dinosaurs from the Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous.",
" Allosauridae is a fairly old taxonomic group, having been first named by the American paleontologist Othniel Charles March in 1878.",
" Constituent groups include \"Allosaurus\", \"Erectopus\", and \"Saurophaganax\".",
" Many taxa, including \"Antrodemus\" and \"Epanterias\", have been at some point included as members of Allosauridae.",
" Originally described in 1870, Antrodemus has since been identified as a nomen dubium, and generally collapsible with \"Allosaurus\".",
" \"Epanterias\" has also been subject to some controversy shifting from a separate genus, to an especially large \"Allosaurus fragilis\" Allosarids are characterized by an astragalus with a restriction of the ascending process to the lateral part of the bone, a larger medial than lateral condyle, and a horizontal groove across the face of the condyles.",
" Allosauridae is an extremely widely dispersed family, with members discovered on every continent except Antarctica and India."
],
[
"Vicia is a genus of about 140 species of flowering plants that are part of the legume family (Fabaceae), and which are commonly known as vetches.",
" Member species are native to Europe, North America, South America, Asia and Africa.",
" Some other genera of their subfamily Faboideae also have names containing \"vetch\", for example the vetchlings (\"Lathyrus\") or the milk-vetches (\"Astragalus\").",
" The broad bean (\"Vicia faba\") is sometimes separated in a monotypic genus \"Faba\"; although not often used today, it is of historical importance in plant taxonomy as the namesake of the order Fabales, the Fabaceae and the Faboideae.",
" The tribe Vicieae in which the vetches are placed is named after the genus' current name.",
" Among the closest living relatives of vetches are the lentils (\"Lens\") and the true peas (\"Pisum\")."
],
[
"Astragalus is a large genus of about 3,000 species of herbs and small shrubs, belonging to the legume family Fabaceae and the subfamily Faboideae.",
" It is the largest genus of plants in terms of described species.",
" The genus is native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.",
" Common names include milkvetch (most species), locoweed (in North America, some species) and goat's-thorn (\"A. gummifer\", \"A. tragacanthus\").",
" Some pale-flowered vetches are similar in appearance, but vetches are more vine-like."
],
[
"Parrotia persica (commonly called Persian ironwood) is a deciduous tree in the family Hamamelidaceae, closely related to the witch-hazel genus \"Hamamelis\".",
" It is native to northern Iran and southern Azerbaijan (where it is called \"Dəmirağac\") and it is endemic in the Alborz mountains."
],
[
"Astragalus sinuatus is a species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common name Whited's milkvetch.",
" It is endemic to Washington in the United States, where it is limited to one creek drainage on the western edge of the Columbia Basin.",
" Its range measures about ten square miles in Chelan and Kittitas Counties in the central part of the state."
]
]
}
|
5a73a67f55429978a71e9062
|
Jacob Rees-Mogg is a British Politician born in 1969, who was his grandfather?
|
Thomas Richard Morris
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Richard Morris",
"Thomas Richard Morris",
"Jacob Rees-Mogg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edgar Dewdney",
"Jacob Rees-Mogg",
"Thomas Speakman Barnett",
"Thomas Richard Morris",
"Hisayasu Nagata",
"George Gould (businessman)",
"Hamdi al-Pachachi",
"John Pascoe Grenfell",
"William Smith (abolitionist)",
"Samuel Storey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edgar Dewdney, PC (November 5, 1835 – August 8, 1916) was a Canadian surveyor, road builder, Indian commissioner and politician born in Devonshire, England.",
" He served as Lieutenant-Governor of the North-West Territories and the fifth Lieutenant-Governor of British Columbia."
],
[
"Jacob William Rees-Mogg (born 24 May 1969) is a British Conservative politician, who was first elected as the Member of Parliament for North East Somerset at the 2010 general election."
],
[
"Thomas Speakman \"Tom\" Barnett (September 3, 1909 – June 5, 2003) was a politician born in Red Deer, Alberta, Canada.",
" He attended schools in Alberta and British Columbia, and earned a degree at the University of British Columbia.",
" He married Ruth Evelyn Pidcock on July 1, 1942.",
" He worked in saw mills, as editor of the Wells Chronicle (Wells, BC), and was active in trade union affairs."
],
[
"Thomas Richard Morris JP was a British Conservative politician and magistrate who served as Mayor of St Pancras from 1961 until 1962.",
" Active in London's politics from at least the 1950s, Morris was an active member of the St Pancras Borough Council by the early 1960s, assisting in cultural and infrastructural projects, soon securing the mayoralty of the area.",
" Following his tenure, he stood for election to the fledgling Camden London Borough Council, successful at his second attempt in 1968.",
" Representing the Kings Cross ward, his political career did not extend into the 1970s.",
" Morris' daughter Gillian Shakespeare married prominent journalist William Rees-Mogg in 1962, subsequently mothering future political figures Annunziata and Jacob."
],
[
"Hisayasu Nagata (永田 寿康 , Nagata Hisayasu , September 2, 1969 – January 3, 2009) was a Japanese politician born in Nagoya City in Aichi Prefecture."
],
[
"George Gould (6 April 1865 – 26 May 1941) was a New Zealand farmer, businessman, stock breeder, racehorse owner and breeder, and racing administrator.",
" He was born in Christchurch, New Zealand on 6 April 1865.",
" His father (1823–1889), a prominent businessman, had the same name.",
" He was the uncle of George Macdonald.",
" He was the grandfather of British politician, Bryan Gould."
],
[
"Hamdi al-Pachachi (Arabic: حمدي الباجه جي; l886 – March 28, 1948), Iraqi politician born to a prominent family in Baghdad.",
" He studied law at the Royal School in Istanbul, graduating in 1909.",
" He taught at the Baghdad Law School from 1913 to 1916.",
" While in Istanbul, he joined the Covenant Society and became active in the Arab nationalist movement.",
" Upon his return to Baghdad, he joined with the nationalists, who were demanding the decentralization of the Ottoman Empire.",
" As a result of his political activities in support of the Iraqi revolt against the British in 1920, al-Pachachi was arrested and exiled to Hanja, an island in the Persian Gulf.",
" After his release, he continued to take part in anti-British activities."
],
[
"John Pascoe Grenfell (20 September 1800 – 20 March 1869) was a British officer of the Empire of Brazil.",
" He spent most of his service in South America campaigns, initially under the leadership of Lord Cochrane and then .",
" He was the nephew of British politician Pascoe Grenfell and grandfather to General Sir John Grenfell Maxwell.",
" In Brazil, he rose to the rank of Admiral and for his achievements was made a knight grand cross of the Imperial Order of the Rose and a knight of the Imperial Order of the Southern Cross."
],
[
"William Smith (1756–1835) was a leading independent British politician, sitting as Member of Parliament (MP) for more than one constituency.",
" He was an English Dissenter and was instrumental in bringing political rights to that religious minority.",
" He was a friend and close associate of William Wilberforce and a member of the Clapham Sect of social reformers, and was in the forefront of many of their campaigns for social justice, prison reform and philanthropic endeavour, most notably the abolition of slavery.",
" He was the maternal grandfather of pioneer nurse and statistician Florence Nightingale."
],
[
"Samuel Storey (1841–1925) was a British politician born in County Durham.",
" He became a Member of Parliament for Sunderland and the main founder of the \"Sunderland Echo\" newspaper."
]
]
}
|
5ade8b545542992fa25da7bb
|
Annenkov Island was discovered by a British explorer who made how many voyages to the Pacific Ocean?
|
three
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"South West Point",
"James Cook",
"James Cook"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Louis Antoine de Bougainville",
"James Cook",
"Mislaid Rock",
"Rustad Bay",
"List of ships of James Cook",
"Tussock Island",
"South West Point",
"Cape Byron",
"Pettigrew Scarp",
"Lawther Knoll"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Louis-Antoine, Comte de Bougainville (12 November 1729 – 31 August 1811) was a French admiral and explorer.",
" A contemporary of the British explorer James Cook, he took part in the Seven Years' War in North America and the American Revolutionary War against Britain.",
" Bougainville later gained fame for his expeditions, including circumnavigation of the globe in a scientific expedition, the first recorded settlement on the Falkland Islands, and voyages into the Pacific Ocean.",
" Bougainville Island of Papua New Guinea was named for him."
],
[
"Captain James Cook (7 November 172814 February 1779) was a British explorer, navigator, cartographer, and captain in the Royal Navy.",
" Cook made detailed maps of Newfoundland prior to making three voyages to the Pacific Ocean, during which he achieved the first recorded European contact with the eastern coastline of Australia and the Hawaiian Islands, and the first recorded circumnavigation of New Zealand."
],
[
"Mislaid Rock ( ) is a rock lying southwest of First Point, Annenkov Island, off the south coast of South Georgia.",
" The name appears to be first used on a 1931 British Admiralty chart."
],
[
"Rustad Bay ( ) is a small bay indenting the southwest side of Annenkov Island, off the south coast of South Georgia.",
" Surveyed by the SGS in the period 1951-57, and named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) for Ditlef Rustad, biologist of the Norwegian expedition under Horntvedt, 1927–28, during which he visited and made collections on Annenkov Island."
],
[
"Captain James Cook, FRS, RN (7 November 1728[NB 1] – 14 February 1779) was a British explorer, navigator, cartographer, and captain in the Royal Navy.",
" Cook made detailed maps of Newfoundland prior to making three voyages to the Pacific Ocean, during which he achieved the first recorded European discovey of eastern Australia, Hawaii and undertook the first circumnavigation of New Zealand."
],
[
"Tussock Island ( ) is an island 0.2 nautical miles (0.4 km) long, lying off the west side of Annenkov Island, South Georgia.",
" Following geological work by British Antarctic Survey (BAS), 1972–73, it was named after the thick mantle of tussock grass (Poa flabellata) that grows on the island."
],
[
"South West Point ( ) is the southwest point of Annenkov Island, off the south-central coast of South Georgia.",
" Annenkov Island was discovered by Captain James Cook in 1775, and resighted by Admiral Thaddeus Bellingshausen in 1819.",
" The point appears to be first named on a chart based upon DI surveys undertaken in the period 1926-30."
],
[
"Cape Byron is the easternmost point of the mainland of Australia.",
" It is located about 3 km east of the town of Byron Bay and projects into the Pacific Ocean.",
" The cape was named by British explorer Captain James Cook, when he passed the area on 15 May 1770, to honour British explorer John Byron who circumnavigated the globe in HMS \"Dolphin\" from 1764 to 1766.",
" The Cape is part of the Cape Byron State Conservation Area."
],
[
"Pettigrew Scarp is an escarpment nearly 0.5 nautical miles (0.9 km) long in the south part of Annenkov Island, South Georgia.",
" It is terminated to the southwest by a ridge, and to the northeast by three rock pinnacles.",
" Named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) for Timothy H. Pettigrew, British Antarctic Survey (BAS) geologist who worked on the island, 1972-73."
],
[
"Lawther Knoll ( ) is a rounded, scree-covered hill rising to 315 m in eastern Annenkov Island, South Georgia.",
" It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee for British Antarctic Survey geologist Eric G. Lawther who worked on the island in the summer of 1972–73."
]
]
}
|
5adde5795542990dbb2f7ef1
|
Rich Sommer had a role in the 2006 comedy-drama based on a book by whom?
|
Lauren Weisberger
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rich Sommer",
"The Devil Wears Prada (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fairhaven (film)",
"Root Into Europe",
"Great Night Out",
"Linc's",
"Mad Men (season 1)",
"My Name Is David",
"Summer of '84",
"The Devil Wears Prada (film)",
"Rich Sommer",
"Weight Loss (The Office)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fairhaven is a 2012 American comedy film written and directed by Tom O'Brien.",
" The film stars Sarah Paulson, Chris Messina, Rich Sommer, Alexie Gilmore, Natalie Gold and Maryann Plunkett.",
" The film was released on January 11, 2013, by Starz Digital."
],
[
"Root Into Europe is an ITV comedy-drama based on the character from William Donaldson's book \"The Henry Root Letters\".",
" Five episodes Written by Donaldson and Mark Chapman and produced by Aspect Film & TV for Central Independent Television, were first broadcast in May and June 1992.",
" The series starred George Cole as Henry Root, and Pat Heywood as his wife, Muriel."
],
[
"Great Night Out is an upbeat British comedy-drama based in Stockport, North-West England that aired on ITV in early 2013."
],
[
"Linc's is an American comedy-drama based in a bar in Washington D.C..",
" The series starred Steven Williams, Pam Grier and Golden Brooks, and aired on Showtime for two seasons from 1998 to 2000 before being cancelled."
],
[
"The first season of the American television drama series Mad Men premiered on July 19, 2007 and concluded on October 18, 2007.",
" It consisted of thirteen episodes, each running approximately 47 minutes.",
" AMC broadcast the first season on Thursdays at 10:00 pm in the United States.",
" Actors Jon Hamm, Elisabeth Moss, Vincent Kartheiser, January Jones, Christina Hendricks, Bryan Batt, Michael Gladis, Aaron Staton, Rich Sommer, and Maggie Siff receive main cast billing."
],
[
"My Name Is David is a 2015 American drama film produced by Keith Powell and Jonathan Whittaker, written by Howard Emanuel and Keith Powell, and directed by Chris Gallego Wong.",
" The film stars Keith Powell as David, a prescription drug addict who finds an abandoned baby on the subway.",
" The film also stars Judy Reyes, Adepero Oduye, Otto Sanchez, Anthony Chisholm, and Rich Sommer.",
" It had its premiere at the San Luis Obispo International Film Festival in March 2015.",
" As a narrative device, none of the characters are named, with the exception of the main protagonist, David."
],
[
"Summer of '84 is an upcoming American drama thriller film directed by François Simard, Anouk Whissell and Yoann-Karl Whissell.",
" It stars Graham Verchere, Judah Lewis, Caleb Emery, Cory Gruter-Andrew, Tiera Skovbye, and Rich Sommer."
],
[
"The Devil Wears Prada is a 2006 American comedy-drama film based on Lauren Weisberger's 2003 novel of the same name.",
" This screen adaptation stars Meryl Streep as Miranda Priestly, a powerful fashion magazine editor, and Anne Hathaway as Andrea (\"Andy\") Sachs, a college graduate who goes to New York City and lands a job as Priestly's co-assistant.",
" Emily Blunt and Stanley Tucci co-star as co-assistant Emily Charlton and art director Nigel, respectively."
],
[
"Richard Olen Sommer II (born February 2, 1978) is an American actor, best known for his portrayal of Harry Crane on the AMC drama series \"Mad Men\".",
" He is also known for his roles in the comedy-drama films \"The Devil Wears Prada\" (2006), \"Celeste and Jesse Forever\" (2012), \"The Giant Mechanical Man\" (2012), and \"Hello, My Name Is Doris\" (2015)."
],
[
"\"Weight Loss\" is the collective name for the first and second episodes of the fifth season of the American comedy television series \"The Office\", and the show's 73rd and 74th episodes overall.",
" Written by Lee Eisenberg and Gene Stupnitsky, and directed by Paul Feig, the episode first aired as a single 60 minute show in the United States on September 25, 2008 on NBC.",
" \"Weight Loss\" guest stars Amy Ryan as Holly Flax, Dale Raoul as Ronni, and Rich Sommer as Alex."
]
]
}
|
5add18b45542992ae4cec45e
|
What are disabled children called in Ghana
|
spirit child
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Spirit children",
"Disability in Ghana"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Carers and Disabled Children Act 2000",
"Disability in Russia",
"Every Disabled Child Matters",
"Spirit children",
"Eloísa García Etchegoyhen",
"Mangala Jyothi Integrated school",
"Erzsébet Szekeres",
"Contact a Family",
"Leaena Tambyah",
"Disability in Ghana"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Carers and Disabled Children Act 2000 is a 2000 United Kingdom Act of Parliament in the relationship between Carers and disabled children."
],
[
"Many disabled face poor provision of facilities, and disabled children are commonly institutionalized as disability is considered shameful and must be hidden."
],
[
"Every Disabled Child Matters (EDCM) is a political campaign based in England with the aim of improving rights for disabled children and their families.",
" The stated campaign objectives focus on issues such as poverty, education, access to government services and inclusion.",
" The campaign was launched in September 2006."
],
[
"A spirit child in Ghana is a disabled child who are believed to possess magical powers to cause misfortune.",
" Disability in Ghana is greatly stigmatised and the only way considered acceptable to deal with the problem is to kill them via advice by a witchdoctor."
],
[
"Eloísa García Etchegoyhen (1921-1996) was a pioneering Uruguayan educator and disability rights activist.",
" She not only created the first educational facilities in Uruguay to teach those with disabilities, but she developed job placement programs and parent support groups to help children integrate into the larger society.",
" She spearheaded training for teachers and psychologists leading to the creation of research programs into the cause of mental retardation and led a public awareness campaign to encourage acceptance of the disabled by their families and communities.",
" She began the first school for students with multiple disabilities and began the first pre-school for early assessment and intervention for disabled children in Uruguay.",
" She brought the Special Olympics to Uruguay and worked throughout Latin America and the Caribbean for inclusive policies for disabled citizens."
],
[
"SDM Mangala Jyothi Integrated School (MJIS), Vamanjoor, is an Integrated School and Society for the Welfare of the Disabled has provided educational activities for disabled children with normal children with the concept of Integrated Education since 1981.",
" Founded by the late Mohini Appaji Nayak, this institution is now operated by the Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara Educational Society, of Ujire.",
" Poojya Dr. D. Veerendra Heggade is the President of the Institution.",
" An Industrial Training Centre also will run with the concept of Inclusive Education; disabled Students will be given industrial training with normal students."
],
[
"Erzsébet Szekeres is a Hungarian disability rights activist and social entrepreneur.",
" She has worked to minister to the disabled of Hungary by \"training, employing, and housing disabled adults.\"",
" Beginning in the early 1980s, Szekeres began to strive toward greater opportunities for people with disabilities.",
" Her own son, Tibor, had microcephalus and \"severe mental retardation.\"",
" Once Szekeres realized Tibor's chances of survival to adulthood were good, she determined to work toward providing her son and others with disabilities a fulfilling and productive adulthood.",
" Such opportunities for people with disabilities were very rare; according to the Ashoka Innovators for the Public website, \"In Hungary, the lack of integration of disabled people into society is extreme.",
" Disabled people...{can not} gain access to public buildings or public transportation...the state solution is institutionalization for life.\"",
" This state of affairs did not satisfy Szekeres.",
" She began to connect with other parents of disabled children and established an \"informal cooperative business running out of her basement.\"",
" However, such business endeavors were not recognized legally until 1986, when Szekeres founded Összefogás Ipari SzÖvetkezet, or in English, the Alliance Industrial Union.",
" Although progress was slow for a few years, in 1989 the Ministry of Welfare in Hungary awarded substantial funds to the Alliance.",
" This helped to speed up the development of housing as well as facilities and supplies that would enable those with disabilities to earn money.",
" Szekeres has worked to create an environment in which those with disabilities, including her son Tibor, could work and live as unimpeded by their handicaps as possible.",
" According to Szekeres, \"...In institutions, you can't leave, you can't be in couples.",
" Here you have a lot of freedom.",
" Here you are challenged to become part of a community.\"",
" Szekeris was admitted as an Ashoka fellow in 1997 for her entrepreneurial approach to those with disabilities."
],
[
"Contact a Family is a UK-based registered charity for families with disabled children offering support, advice and information regardless of the child's medical condition or situation.",
" As well as supporting families the charity supports those who assist the families, including medical and educational professionals, local government workers and health workers.",
" The charity also campaigns on behalf of disabled children's families in the UK."
],
[
"Leaena Tambyah (born 1937) is a special education advocate who founded Singapore's first school for children with multiple disabilities.",
" The school was originally called the Handicapped Children's Playgroup, but went on to become the AWWA School.",
" Tambyah also founded a programme called TEACH ME (Therapy and Educational Assistance for Children in Mainstream Education) to try to bring disabled children into mainstream schools, and to provide mobile therapy services to children whose families could not afford to bring them to a hospital."
],
[
"Disability in Ghana has a massive amount of stigma, children or people who are born disabled or deformed are assumed to be possessed by evil spirits."
]
]
}
|
5a9091595542995651fb518f
|
The Bathurst 1000 motor race is held annually in which month?
|
each October
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"1997 AMP Bathurst 1000",
"Mount Panorama Circuit"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1997 AMP Bathurst 1000",
"Bathurst 1000",
"2005 Supercheap Auto 1000",
"1998 AMP Bathurst 1000",
"Mount Panorama Circuit",
"1994 Tooheys 1000",
"List of Bathurst 1000 vehicles",
"2010 Supercheap Auto Bathurst 1000",
"2011 Supercheap Auto Bathurst 1000",
"2009 Supercheap Auto Bathurst 1000"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1997 AMP Bathurst 1000 was the 38th running of the annual Bathurst 1000 touring car race.",
" It was held on 5 October 1997 at the Mount Panorama Circuit just outside Bathurst in New South Wales, Australia.",
" It was the first Bathurst 1000 race held after the controversial split between race organisers, the Australian Racing Drivers Club, and V8 Supercar, which led to Australia's leading touring car category contesting a separate 1000 kilometre race at Bathurst.",
" This race, the 1997 Primus 1000 Classic, was held two weeks after the AMP Bathurst 1000."
],
[
"The Bathurst 1000 (currently branded as the Supercheap Auto Bathurst 1000 for sponsorship reasons) is a 1,000 km touring car race held annually on the Mount Panorama Circuit in Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia.",
" It is currently run as a championship event for Supercars."
],
[
"The 2005 Super Cheap Auto 1000 was an endurance motor race for V8 Supercars.",
" The race was held on 9 October 2005 at the Mount Panorama Circuit just outside Bathurst in New South Wales, Australia and was Round 10 of the 2005 V8 Supercar Championship Series.",
" It was the ninth running of the Australia 1000 race, first held after the organisational split over the Bathurst 1000 that occurred in 1997.",
" It was the 49th in a sequence of endurance races which commenced with the 1960 Armstrong 500 held at Phillip Island and 2005 was the 43rd year in which these races had been run at the Mount Panorama Circuit.",
" It was also the first to be run under new naming rights sponsor, Australian automotive retail chain SuperCheap Auto."
],
[
"The 1998 AMP Bathurst 1000 was the 39th running of the Bathurst 1000 touring car race.",
" It was held on 4 October 1998 at the Mount Panorama Circuit just outside Bathurst.",
" It was the second year of the controversial split between race organisers, the Australian Racing Drivers Club, and V8 Supercar, which had led to Australia's leading touring car series leaving the Bathurst 1000.",
" The V8 Supercar teams raced the 1998 FAI 1000 race, held six weeks later.",
" The race distance was 161 laps, approximately 1000 km."
],
[
"Mount Panorama Circuit is a motor racing track located in Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia.",
" It is situated on a hill with the dual official names of Mount Panorama and Wahluu and is best known as the home of the Bathurst 1000 motor race held each October, and the Bathurst 12 Hour event held each February.",
" The 6.213 km long track is technically a street circuit, and is a public road, with normal speed restrictions, when no racing events are being run, and there are many residences which can only be accessed from the circuit."
],
[
"The 1994 Tooheys 1000 was a motor race held on 2 October 1994 at the Mount Panorama Circuit near Bathurst in New South Wales, Australia.",
" It was the 35th running of the Bathurst 1000 touring car race.",
" The race was open to cars complying with CAMS Group 3A Touring Car regulations, later known as V8 Supercars and those complying with FIA Class II Touring Car regulations, later known as Super Touring cars.",
" In the lead up to the 2003 event, Wheels Magazine voted the 1994 Bathurst 1000 to be the greatest of all time."
],
[
"The following is a list of all the cars that have raced in the combined history of the Bathurst 1000 motor race, from the 1960 Armstrong 500 up until today and including both races that were held in 1997 and 1998.",
" This is a list of cars as they were sold and marketed to the general public (i.e. the base models) and not the homologation racing editions such as the Ford Sierra RS500 and the various Group C and Group A Holden Commodore's."
],
[
"The 2010 Supercheap Auto Bathurst 1000 was a motor race for V8 Supercars.",
" The race, which was held on Sunday, 10 October 2010 at the Mount Panorama Circuit just outside Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia was Race 18 of the 2010 V8 Supercar Championship Series.",
" It was the fourteenth running of the Australian 1000 race, first held after the organisational split over the Bathurst 1000 that occurred in 1997.",
" It was also the 54th race for which the lineage can be traced back to the 1960 Armstrong 500 held at Phillip Island."
],
[
"The 2011 Supercheap Auto Bathurst 1000 was an Australian touring car motor race for V8 Supercars.",
" The race was on Sunday, 9 October 2011 at the Mount Panorama Circuit just outside Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia and was Race 20 of the 2011 International V8 Supercars Championship.",
" It was the fifteenth running of the Australian 1000 race, first held after the organisational split over the Bathurst 1000 that occurred in 1997.",
" It was also the 55th race for which the lineage can be traced back to the 1960 Armstrong 500 held at Phillip Island."
],
[
"The 2009 Supercheap Auto Bathurst 1000 was a motor race for V8 Supercars.",
" It was the thirteenth running of the Australian 1000 race, first held after the organisational split over the Bathurst 1000 that occurred in 1997.",
" It is the 53rd race tracing its lineage back to the 1960 Armstrong 500 held at Phillip Island."
]
]
}
|
5ab412b1554299753aec5a32
|
What job titles has the producer for the reality television programme Holiday Showdown held?
|
TV presenter, producer and writer
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Holiday Showdown",
"Chris Kelly (TV presenter)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sol, Fest och Oroliga Föräldrar",
"Embarrassing Bodies",
"Simon Rockell",
"Rosemary Shrager",
"Gulder Ultimate Search",
"Holiday Showdown",
"Chris Kelly (TV presenter)",
"Dumped",
"Great Reality TV Swindle",
"Love Island (2005 TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sol, Fest och Oroliga Föräldrar (English translation: \"Sun, Celebration and Concerned Parents\") is the Swedish version of \"Sun, Sex and Suspicious Parents\", a reality/documentary television programme originating in the UK.",
" The basic premise is that teenagers go on holiday under the impression they're being filmed for a stereotypical reality show, without knowing their parents also go to the holiday resort to spy on what their children are doing.",
" The programme has had one series to date, with eight episodes within it."
],
[
"Embarrassing Bodies (formerly Embarrassing Illnesses) is a British BAFTA-award winning medical reality television programme broadcast by Channel 4 and made by Maverick Television since 2007.",
" In 2011, an hour-long live show was introduced, \"Embarrassing Bodies: Live from the Clinic\", which makes use of Skype technology.",
" Various spin-offs have been produced in relation to the programme to target different patients, such as \"Embarrassing Fat Bodies\" and \"Embarrassing Teenage Bodies\".",
" The series' basic premise involves members of the public with a wide variety of medical conditions consulting the show's doctors for advice; in some cases, cosmetic or corrective surgery has been offered and undertaken to treat patients with more severe or noticeable ailments."
],
[
"Simon Rockell is a British television producer.",
" He has most recently produced \"Wakey Wakey Campers\" in 2005.",
" He also produced \"Holiday Showdown\".",
" He came up with the idea for the popular sitcom, Teachers."
],
[
"Rosemary Jacqueline Shrager (born 21 January 1951) is a British chef, best known for being an haute cuisine teacher on the reality television programme \"Ladette to Lady\", and as a judge on \"Soapstar Superchef\".",
" She also made an appearance on the reality TV series \"I'm A Celebrity... Get Me Out Of Here!",
"\".",
" Other television projects have included \"Kitchen Showdown with Rosemary Shrager\", where she weaned unhealthy fast-food families onto nutritious cuisine.",
" Shrager is an accomplished chef and has worked with fellow \"Soapstar Superchef\" judge Jean-Christophe Novelli."
],
[
"Gulder Ultimate Search (also called GUS) is a Nigerian reality television series, created and sponsored by Nigerian Breweries Plc to promote the Gulder Lager Beer.",
" The first season premiered in 2004.",
" The GUS series is also the very first 100% local content reality television programme in Nigeria and it is a survival type reality programme that highlights the struggle of Contestants (10–30 persons, depending on the reference edition), their struggles against themselves and the wild i.e. nature and their search for a hidden treasure that brings to the last person standing instant fame and fortune.",
" The Winner of the last season in 2012 took home a 10 million naira cash prize and an SUV."
],
[
"Holiday Showdown was a BAFTA-nominated and Royal Television Society Award-winning reality television programme, produced by Chris Kelly for the United Kingdom independent TV production company RDF Media.",
" It was first broadcast in 2003 on ITV in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Christopher Paul Kelly (born 24 April 1940) is an English TV presenter, producer and writer."
],
[
"Dumped is a British reality television programme which started on 2 September 2007 and aired nightly until 5 September 2007 on Channel 4.",
" It involved 11 contestants living for three weeks on a rubbish dump next to a landfill site near Croydon, Surrey.",
" The contestants who \"survived\" the 21 days and used only what they found on the dump were awarded £20,000 to share equally between them.",
" The working title of the programme was Eco-Challenge.",
" One contestant, Darren Lumsden, voluntarily left the programme on Day 3.",
" The series was promoted with a large publicity campaign, which included advertisements on websites and a concert by the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra.",
" The programme achieved a peak of 2.4 million viewers, although this was marginally less than the number of people watching other channels at the same time.",
" The programme was criticised because it was filmed on an artificial landfill and for its choice of \"\"fame hungry\"\" contestants."
],
[
"The Great Reality TV Swindle (also known as Project MS-2) was a con perpetrated in 2002 by Nik Russian, a British man who, at the time, was working at an entry-level position in a branch of the UK book chain Waterstone's.",
" Russian placed advertisements in major publications that invited people to audition for a year-long reality television programme where they could potentially win a prize of GB£ .",
" After receiving hundreds of responses, he auditioned some of them on Raven's Ait in London, then selected 30 successful auditionees to take part, without informing them that no actual programme had been commissioned.",
" Telling them that the show would last for an entire year, Russian instructed the participants to leave their homes, quit their jobs and then meet him in London on 10 June, where they would be divided into teams of ten and set their challenge for the next twelve months."
],
[
"Love Island (originally Celebrity Love Island) is a British reality television programme.",
" In the show, twelve single celebrities spent five weeks on an island in Fiji.",
" Viewers would vote for the couple they would like to see in the \"love shack\" where the two would get to know one another better.",
" In the first series, each week viewers voted celebrities off the island, but in the second, the inhabitants had the final say.",
" The identities of those being kicked out were revealed in the elimination episodes.",
" The prize for the final couple left standing was £50,000.",
" The second series also featured the inhabitants having to cook and clean up after themselves to fight the appearance that they were just there for a free holiday."
]
]
}
|
5a8c5164554299653c1aa03b
|
Deepak Tiwari is a Sspecial correspondent of an Indian newsmagazine that is printed in Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, and Kottayam, and is published by who?
|
The Malayala Manorama Co. Ltd
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Deepak Tiwari",
"The Week (Indian magazine)",
"The Week (Indian magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Noel Wilson",
"Kunnenkeril K. Jacob",
"ZO Rooms",
"Kottayam railway station",
"22 Female Kottayam",
"V. N. Rajasekharan Pillai",
"Deepak Tiwari",
"The Week (Indian magazine)",
"Narada sting operation",
"Infrastructure in Bangalore"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Noel Wilson (born 24 December 1979 ) is an Indian footballer who has Captained Indian National Team, Won SAFF Champhionship, and was part of The National Team that played world cup qualifiers in 2002 along side Legendry Indian foorballers Bhaichung Bhutia,jo paul ancheri, IM Vijayan, also played for FC Kochin, Churchill Brothers, MohunBagan, Mohamedan Sporting and Mumbai FC in the I-League in India as a midfielder.",
" He went to the Tata Football Academy in 1994, and graduated in 1998 along with Mahesh Gawli, Deepak Kumar Mondal.",
" He was the third batch of the Tata Football Academy.",
" In January, 2017 he completed his AFC B License and is currently the coach of Roots Football Academy, Bangalore and also mentoring the football team of Mariners@Bangalore, a Bangalore based MohunBagan fans' group."
],
[
"Kunnenkeril Kuruvila Jacob was an Indian educationist from the South Indian state of Kerala.",
" Born on 3 August 1904 in a small hamlet of Aymanam in Kottayam district and educated at various places such as Kottayam, Thiruvananthapuram, Nagercoil, and Parur, Jacob did higher education at Leeds University.",
" He started his career as the first Indian headmaster of Madras Christian College School, Chennai, in 1931 and retired from there in 1962.",
" After retirement, he was in charge of Hyderabad Public School for seven years and, later, worked as the principal of Cathedral and John Connon School, Mumbai.",
" He died on 25 August 1991.",
" He was honored by the Government of India, in 1991, with the fourth highest Indian civilian award of Padma Shri.",
" Jacob's students have started an initiative for bringing about innovation in teaching methodology under the name, \"Kuruvila Jacob Initiative\"."
],
[
"ZO Rooms was a budget hotel room aggregator in India.",
" It was initiated by the founders of Zostel (India’s first backpacking hostel chain) Akhil Malik, Dharmveer Singh Chouhan, Paavan Nanda, Tarun Tiwari, Chetan Singh Chauhan, Abhishek Bhutra and Siddharth Janghu in 2014.",
" It is rumoured to be acquired by Oyo rooms in an all-stock deal in December 2015.",
" In a short span of time, ZO Rooms had a presence in cities like Delhi, Gurgaon, Noida, Mumbai, Bangalore, Ahmedabad, Jaipur, Goa,"
],
[
"Kottayam railway station is located in Kottayam, Kerala state, India.",
" Kottayam railway station is managed by Southern Railway.",
" Kottayam lies on the busy rail route between Thiruvananthapuram and Ernakulam.",
" The station is served by several long distance trains connecting most major cities in the country on a daily basis like New Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Coimbatore, Bhopal, Pune and Mangalore."
],
[
"22 Female Kottayam, also known as 22FK, is a 2012 Malayalam-language Indian thriller film directed by Aashiq Abu and starring Rima Kallingal and Fahadh Faasil in the lead roles.",
" It was set and filmed in Bangalore.",
" The story concerns the travails of 22-year-old nurse Tessa (Rima Kallingal) from Kottayam who was raped and who takes revenge on her tormentors.",
" The movie was inspired from many national and international movies."
],
[
"Prof. V. N. Rajasekharan Pillai (; born 20 October 1949) is President of Mewar University, Chiittorgarh, Rajasthan, India.",
" Concurrently he serves as the Honorary President of the Human Development Foundation India, a Civil Society Organisation in the National Capital Region, New Delhi.",
" He was Executive Vice-President of the Kerala State Council for Science, Technology and Environment, Govt of Kerala during the period 2011-2014.",
" Simultaneously he held positions as the Principal Secretary, Science & Technology Dept of the Govt of Kerala, Chairman of the Kerala Coastal Zone Management Authority and the Kerala Biotechnology Commission.",
" Prior to that Prof. Pillai was the Vice-Chancellor of the Indira Gandhi National Open University ( IGNOU ), New Delhi ( 2006-2011) holding simultaneously the position of the Chairman, Distance Education Council, Govt of India.",
" He served as Vice-Chairman & Chairman of the University Grants Commission, Govt of India, New Delhi during the period 2003-2006.",
" He was the Executive Director of the National Assessment and Accreditaition Council ( NAAC), Govt of India, during the period 2000-2003.",
" Prior to that Prof. V. N. Rajasekharan Pillai was the Vice-Chancellor of the Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, Govt of Kerala and held additional charge of the Cochin University of Science and Technology (1996-2000).",
" In 2000 he was on a Visiting Research Professor assignment in the University of Lausanne, Switzerland.",
" From 1983 to 1986, Dr. Pillai worked in various academic and research executive positions in the Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam such as the Founder Professor and Director of the School of Chemical Sciences, Dean of Faculty of Science, Founder Director of the School of Professional Distance Education, Director, College Development Council and Controller of Examinations of the University.",
" During the period 1977-1983, Dr. Pillai worked as a Post-Doctoral Research Fellow, on deputation from Calicut University, Kerala, in the Universities of Tubigen and Mainz, Germany.",
" From 1971 to 1983, he worked in the Universities of Kerala and Calicut University as UGC/CSIR Junor and Senior Research Fellow, Assistant Professor and Associate Professor in the area of Chemical Sciences.",
" Professor Rajasekharan Pillai is an Elected Fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences.",
" Distinguished Fellow of the Kerala Academy of Sciences, and an Honorary Fellow of the Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers ( IETE), New Delhi.",
" He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry and an Honorary Senior Fellow of the Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Banaglaore."
],
[
"Deepak Tiwari is an Indian reporter, Special Correspondent of \"The Week\" magazine.",
" He lives in Bhopal.",
" He report news-stories from the states of Madhya Pradesh, Chatttisgarh, Jharkhand, Orissa, Rajasthan and Maharashtra.",
" As a journalist he had also covered news stories from United Kingdom, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand outside India.",
" Visited Sri Lanka and United Arab Emirates."
],
[
"The Week is an Indian newsmagazine published by The Malayala Manorama Co. Ltd.",
" The magazine is published from Kochi and is currently printed in Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore and Kottayam.",
" According to the Audit Bureau of Circulations, it is the largest circulated English newsmagazine in India."
],
[
"The Narada sting operation was a sting operation carried out by Mathew Samuel in 2011 for the Indian newsmagazine \"Tehelka\" and published in Naradanews.com just before the 2016 West Bengal Assembly elections.",
" The sting targeted high-ranking officials and politicians of All India Trinamul Congress (AITC).",
" As of June 2017, the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) and a parliamentary ethics committee are probing the case.",
" The Trinamool Congress, has claimed that the money was received in way of donations."
],
[
"Bangalore ( ; Kannada: ] ) is the capital and the largest city of the Indian state of Karnataka.",
" It is India's third largest city and fifth largest metropolitan area.",
" Modern Bangalore was founded in 1537 CE by Kempe Gowda, a vassal of the Vijayanagara Empire.",
" Kempe Gowda built a mud fort in the vicinity of modern Bangalore.",
" By 1831, the city was incorporated into the British Raj with the establishment of the Bangalore Cantonment.",
" The British returned dominion of the city to the King of Mysore, choosing however, to retain jurisdiction over the cantonment.",
" Therefore, Bangalore essentially became a twin city, with civic and infrastructural developments of the cantonment conforming to European styles of planning.",
" For most of the period after Indian independence in 1947, Bangalore was a B-1 status city, and was not considered to be one of India's \"4 major metropolitan cities\".",
" The growth of Information Technology in the city, which is the largest contributor to India's software exports, has led to a decadal growth that is second to only that of India's capital New Delhi.",
" The city's roads, however, were not designed to accommodate the vehicular traffic, growing at an average of 8% annually, that prevails in Bangalore.",
" This leads to heavy slow traffic and traffic jams in Bangalore Bangalore continues to fall behind in this area, and foreign visitors are often shocked to see the state of infrastructure."
]
]
}
|
5a879a6b5542994846c1cdaf
|
Which film director is known for "Spring in a Small Town", Fei Mu or Joss Whedon?
|
Fei Mu
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joss Whedon",
"Fei Mu",
"Fei Mu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Spring in a Small Town",
"Blood on Wolf Mountain",
"Remorse at Death",
"Fei Mu",
"Zhu Shilin",
"Serenity (comics)",
"Jed Whedon",
"Springtime in a Small Town",
"Joss Whedon",
"Joss Whedon's unrealized projects"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Spring in a Small Town is a Chinese film released in 1948 and directed by Fei Mu.",
" The film was based on a short story by Li Tianji (), and was produced by the Wenhua Film Company."
],
[
"Blood on Wolf Mountain, also known as The Wolf Hill, Bloodbath in Langshan, and Bloodshed on Wolf Mountain, is a Chinese film directed by acclaimed Shanghainese film director Fei Mu.",
" Made just prior to the commencement of full-scale war with Imperial Japan, the film itself is often considered an allegory of conflict between China and Japan that had been going on intermittently since the Invasion of Manchuria in 1931.",
" The film was produced by the Lianhua Film Company and was released in November of 1936."
],
[
"Remorse at Death () is a 1948 Chinese film directed by Fei Mu and generally considered China's first color film.",
" \"Remorse at Death\" is a filmed stage performance of the Chinese opera of the same name.",
" It starred and was co-written by Mei Lanfang, one of the century's best-known Chinese opera singers.",
" The film is also known as \"Happiness Neither in Life Nor in Death\" and \"Wedding in the Dream\"."
],
[
"Fei Mu (1906–1951) was a major Chinese film director of the pre-Communist era.",
" His \"Spring in a Small Town\" (1948) was declared the greatest Chinese film ever made by the Hong Kong Film Critics Society."
],
[
"Zhu Shilin () (27 July 1899 – 5 January 1967).",
" was a Chinese film director, born in Taicang, Jiangsu, China.",
" Zhu began his career in the thriving film industry of Shanghai, directing actresses like Ruan Lingyu with the Lianhua Film Company.",
" After the war, Zhu moved to Hong Kong, where he founded the Longma Film Company along with fellow Shanghai emigrant Fei Mu."
],
[
"Several comic book stories have been released under the Serenity title, set in the fictional universe created for Joss Whedon's \"Firefly\" television series and \"Serenity\" film, and which are considered canon.",
" As of 2014, eight \"Serenity\" stories have been published.",
" Written by Joss Whedon and Brett Matthews, and illustrated by Will Conrad, the first miniseries, \"Those Left Behind\", was created as a bridge between the events of the series and film.",
" \"Those Left Behind\" was popular: the first issue was the highest-selling comic published by Dark Horse Comics since the release of \"Buffy Season 8\" in 2007, while the trade paperback is still one of the highest ranking items by sale quantity from that company.",
" In early 2008, a second miniseries was released.",
" Titled \"Better Days\", it was set before \"Those Left Behind\", with the storyline based around a heist that went in the characters' favor.",
" In addition to the miniseries, a one-shot comic written by Jim Krueger and titled \"The Other Half\" was released in the August 2008 issue of \"Dark Horse Presents\"."
],
[
"Jed Tucker Whedon (born July 18, 1974) is an American screenwriter and musician, and the son of screenwriter Tom Whedon, grandson of screenwriter John Whedon, and the brother of screenwriter Zack Whedon and producer/director/writer Joss Whedon."
],
[
"Springtime in a Small Town () is a 2002 Chinese film directed by Tian Zhuangzhuang.",
" The film is a remake of director Fei Mu's 1948 film, \"Spring in a Small Town\".",
" Though the two movies are referred to by different English titles, they share the same title in Chinese."
],
[
"Joseph Hill Whedon ( ; born June 23, 1964) is an American screenwriter, director, producer, comic book writer, and composer.",
" He is the founder of Mutant Enemy Productions and co-founder of Bellwether Pictures, and is best known as the creator of the television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" (1997–2003), \"Angel\" (1999–2004), \"Firefly\" (2002), \"Dollhouse\" (2009–10) and \"Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.\" (from 2013)."
],
[
"The following is a list of unproduced Joss Whedon projects in roughly chronological order.",
" During his long career, American film director Joss Whedon has worked on a number of projects which never progressed beyond the pre-production stage under his direction.",
" Some of these projects, are officially cancelled or fell in development hell."
]
]
}
|
5a88de8b554299206df2b389
|
What was Miriam Auhea Kekāuluohi Crowningburg relation to the man known as "The People's King"?
|
cousin
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Miriam Auhea Kekāuluohi Crowningburg",
"Lunalilo"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Basotho blanket",
"Plebania",
"Bhumka",
"Kekāuluohi",
"Miriam Auhea Kekāuluohi Crowningburg",
"Gajanan Maharaj Temples",
"Yu Kanda",
"Lunalilo",
"List of S-CRY-ed characters",
"Henry of Lund"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Basotho blanket (Seana Marena) is a distinctive form of woollen tribal blanket traditionally worn by Sotho people and unique to the Kingdom of Lesotho.",
" Originally gifted to the then ruler King Moshoeshoe I by a British man known only as Mr Howell in the late 19th Century, these blankets quickly gained popularity in the Lesotho region."
],
[
"Plebania (] ) is a Polish soap opera broadcast from October 5, 2000 to January 27, 2012 on TVP1.",
" The series is about the lives of ordinary people in the fictional Polish village of Tulczyn.",
" The plot revolves around the family, religious, and social issues of the village inhabitants with central roles played by a parish priest, his family and friends, and a wealthy business man known for shady dealings.",
" \"Plebania\" is the second-longest (after \"Klan\") Polish soap opera."
],
[
"A Bhumka is the term for a traditional herbal healer in the valley of Patalkot, India.",
" The valley is mainly home to members of the Bharia and Gond tribes, with 2,000 residents scattered between various villages and hamlets.",
" Tribes people traditionally use herbal medicine, under the auspices of a herbal expert and holy man known as a Bhumka."
],
[
"Miriam Auhea Kalani Kui Kawakiu o Kekāuluohi Kealiʻiuhiwaihanau o Kalani Makahonua Ahilapalapa Kai Wikapu o Kaleilei a Kalakua also known as Kaʻ ahumanu III (July 27, 1794 – June 7, 1845), was Kuhina Nui of the Kingdom of Hawaii, a queen consort of both King Kamehameha I and Kamehameha II, and mother of another king."
],
[
"Miriam Auhea Kekāuluohi Crowningburg Kamai (c. 1839–1899) was a high chiefess during the Kingdom of Hawaii.",
" She was a cousin of King Lunalilo and namesake of his mother Kekāuluohi, however was rarely referred to as Kekāuluohi II."
],
[
"The Gajanan Maharaj Temples were built to honor Shri Sant Gajanan Maharaj, a late-nineteenth–, early-twentieth-century Indian holy man known to many people in Maharashtra, India.",
" His birthdate is unknown; he lived most of his life at Shegaon, near Akola district in Maharashtra, where he took Samadhi on 8 September 1910.",
" Although Shegaon has special significance for Maharaj and his devotees and hosts a magnificent temple, in every city of Maharashtra one will find a Gajanan Maharaj temple."
],
[
"Yu Kanda (Japanese: 神田ユウ , Hepburn: Kanda Yū ) is a character from \"D.Gray-man\", a manga series created by Japanese artist and writer Katsura Hoshino.",
" Kanda is a young adult who is an exorcist from an organization known as the Black Order.",
" Like the other exorcists in the order, he is in charge of destroying demonic enemies known as Akuma, created by a man known as the Millennium Earl.",
" For this, he uses an object referred to as \"Innocence\" sealed within a Japanese sword.",
" Kanda sides with the Black Order in their fight against the Earl's group, the Noah Family.",
" Kanda is often cold and antisocial toward his allies, even disliking it when people refer to him by his given name, Yu.",
" He often engages in fights with his frequent ally, the series' protagonist Allen Walker.",
" As the series proceeds, it is revealed he is the result of an experiment from the Black Order that created his artificial body and merged it with the brain of a deceased exorcist.",
" Outside the main series and the two anime adaptations, Kanda has also appeared in the \"D.Gray-man\" light novels, the two video games of the series, and the crossover game \"Jump Ultimate Stars\"."
],
[
"Lunalilo, born William Charles Lunalilo (January 31, 1835 – February 3, 1874), was King of the Hawaiʻi from January 8, 1873 until February 3, 1874.",
" Due to his popularity and status as Hawaii's first elected monarch, he became known as \"The People's King\"."
],
[
"\"S-CRY-ed\" is an anime created by Sunrise.",
" The plot is set in an alternate time where an earthquake known as the Great Uprising has divided a city in two sections: the Mainlands and the Lost Ground.",
" One percent of the Lost Ground's people have developed supernatural powers known as \"Alter\".",
" The series follows a young mercenary known as Kazuma from the Lost Ground.",
" While doing one of his jobs he encounters a man known as Ryuho, a member from the Mainland Alter special forces known as HOLY.",
" There has also been a manga adaptation of \"S-CRY-ed\" but following different events within the same cast."
],
[
"Henry was an 11th-century bishop and Christian missionary.",
" He was probably the keeper of the treasury of King Canute the Great in England.",
" Sometime before the year 1035, according to Adam of Bremen, Henry went to Orkney as bishop.",
" As Bishop of Orkney, he was probably more of a missionary bishop, and may have been under the metropolitan authority of the Archbishop of York.",
" He is possibly the Henry who went to Iceland for two undatable years.",
" In 1060/1, the King of Denmark, Sweyn II, appointed him Bishop of Lund.",
" He is the first man known to have held the bishopric of Lund, as well as Orkney.",
" He is said to have died from an alcoholic episode sometime in the mid-1060s."
]
]
}
|
5ab5f930554299110f2199a3
|
Which county met by Nungessers was named for a sea captain?
|
Hudson County
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Nungessers",
"Hudson County, New Jersey"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The captain goes down with the ship",
"Aaron Olmsted",
"Robert Knox (sailor)",
"Sea captain",
"Nungessers",
"Molly Kool",
"Danuta Kobylińska-Walas",
"Captain Jat",
"Richard Spratly",
"Hudson County, New Jersey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The captain goes down with the ship\" is an idiom and maritime tradition that a sea captain holds ultimate responsibility for both his ship and everyone embarked on it, and that in an emergency, he will either save them or die trying.",
" Although often connected to the sinking of the RMS \"Titanic\" in 1912 and its captain, Edward J. Smith, the phrase precedes \"Titanic\" by at least 11 years.",
" In most instances the captain of the ship forgoes his own rapid departure of a ship in distress, and concentrates instead on saving other people.",
" It often results in either the death or belated rescue of the captain as the last person on board."
],
[
"Captain Aaron Olmsted (May 19, 1753 – September 9, 1806), erroneously spelled Olmstead, was a wealthy sea captain in the China trade out of New England, and one of 49 investors who formed the Connecticut Land Company in 1795 to purchase a major part of the Western Reserve from the U.S. state of Connecticut.",
" He became the owner of thousands of acres from his $30,000 share of the $1,200,000 total land deal.",
" The land encompassed the areas now known as North Olmsted, Ohio, Olmsted Falls, Ohio and Olmsted Township (originally known as Lenox) in what is now Cuyahoga County as well as Franklin Township, named after his son Aaron Franklin Olmsted, and most of the city of Kent, Ohio in what is now Portage County.",
" Olmsted traveled west on horseback to visit the land in 1795, but never settled there."
],
[
"Robert Knox (8 February 1641 – 19 June 1720) was an English sea captain in the service of the British East India Company.",
" He was the son of another sea captain, also named Robert Knox."
],
[
"A sea captain, ship's captain, captain, master, or shipmaster, is a high-grade licensed mariner in ultimate command of the merchant vessel.",
" The captain is responsible for its safe and efficient operation, including: ship's seaworthiness, ship's safety and security conditions, cargo operations, navigation, crew management and ensuring that the vessel complies with local and international laws, as well as company and flag state policies.",
" All persons on board, particularly during navigation, including, public authorities, state authorities, officers and crew, other shipboard staff members, passengers, guests and pilots, are under the captain's authority and are his or her ultimate responsibility."
],
[
"Nungessers is the name of the confluence of roads that meet at the Hudson and Bergen county line at North Bergen and Fairview in northeastern New Jersey.",
" The area is former site the Nungesser's Gutenberg Racetrack, a late 19th-century gaming and gambling venue.",
" The neighborhood just south of Nungesser's is called the Racetrack Section and the municipality of Guttenberg is nearby.",
" A White Castle, an early drive-in fast-food chain, originally built in the 1930s has long been a landmark in the neighborhood, as has adjacent North Hudson Park."
],
[
"Myrtle 'Molly' Kool (February 23, 1916 – February 25, 2009) was a Canadian-born American sea captain.",
" She is recognized as being North America's first registered female sea captain or ship master."
],
[
"Danuta Kobylińska-Walas (also \"Danuta Walas-Kobylińska\", born 27 November 1931 in Kozietuły, Poland) was the first female sea captain.",
" She is the first woman to successfully train for the profession of sailor and reach the position of Sea Captain.",
" She studied at the Maritime University of Szczecin.",
" Kobylińska-Walas was a nautical captain from 1962 and led among others MS \"Kopalnia Wujek\", \"Kołobrzeg II\", MS \"Toruń\", MS \"Bieszczady\", MS \"Powstaniec Wielkopolski\", MS \"Budowlany\", MS \"Uniwersytet Toruński\", MS \"Jarosław\", and MS \"Malbork\".",
" She is now retired and lives in Warsaw and Szczecin."
],
[
"Captain Jat is a fictional sea captain created by English writer William Hope Hodgson.",
" Captain Jat was another attempt to create a recurring character, like Hodgson's Captain Gault.",
" Captain Jat is featured in the stories \"The Island of the Ud\" and \"The Adventure of the Headland\".",
" Captain Jat himself is a tall, lean man, interested primarily in \"treasure and women,\" who takes cabin boy Pibby Tawles into his confidence.",
" In \"The Island of the Ud\" their relationship is described as follows:"
],
[
"Captain Richard Spratly (1802–1870) was a British sea captain and contributor to navigational records, after whom the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea are named."
],
[
"Hudson County, a county in the U.S. state of New Jersey, lies west of the lower Hudson River, which was named for Henry Hudson, the sea captain who explored the area in 1609.",
" Part of New Jersey's Gateway Region in the New York metropolitan area, Jersey City is its largest city and county seat."
]
]
}
|
5adc00cd5542994650320c41
|
Are William S. Hart and Valie Export both video artists?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"William S. Hart",
"Valie Export"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Renate Bertlmann",
"Betty Tompkins",
"Maya Deren Award",
"Video Artists International",
"Perpetual Art Machine",
"The Practice of Love",
"William S. Hart",
"Gorilla Tapes",
"Valie Export",
"Kathy Rae Huffman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Renate Bertlmann (28 February 1943 in Vienna) is an Austrian feminist avant-garde artist, living and working in Vienna.",
" She is a contemporary of Birgit Jürgenssen and VALIE EXPORT, and her work focuses on the relationship between masculine and feminine forms."
],
[
"Betty Tompkins (born 1945) is an American artist.",
" Tompkins is a painter whose works revolve, almost exclusively, around photorealistic, close-up imagery of both heterosexual and homosexual intimate acts.",
" She creates large-scale, monochromatic canvases and works on paper of singular or multiple figures engaged in sexual acts, executed with successive layers of spray painting over pre-drawings formed by text.",
" Alongside artists such as Carolee Schneemann, Yoko Ono, Valie Export, Joan Semmel, Lynda Benglis and Judy Chicago, Tompkins has been re-assessed as a pioneer of Feminist art.",
" Tompkins is listed in The Brooklyn Museum's Elizabeth A. Sackler Center for Feminist Art's Feminist Art Base.",
" Her first painting, completed in 1969, is held in the permanent collection of the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris, France."
],
[
"The American Film Institute Award for Independent Film and Video Artists, subtitled and generally known as the Maya Deren Award, was an award presented to filmmakers and video artists by the American Film Institute to honor independent filmmaking.",
" Named for the avant-garde experimental film artist Maya Deren, it was given from 1986 through 1996."
],
[
"Video Artists International (VAI), is an independent American DVD-label specializing in classical music performances founded in 1983, and based in Pleasantville, NY.",
" The company started as one of the first labels to release complete operas and ballets on home video, originally in VHS videocassette format.",
" In the early 1990s the label added historical CDs to its video catalogue.",
" VAI's video catalog includes an extensive series of performances from The Bell Telephone Hour.",
" Among the first CDs were performances of arias by Phyllis Curtin, and the 1962 recording of the New Orleans Opera's production of Carlisle Floyd's Susannah (with Curtin and Norman Treigle)."
],
[
"Perpetual Art Machine (PAM) was founded in New York City in January 2006 by artists Chris Borkowski, Aaron M. Miller, Raphaele Shirley and Lee Wells in collaboration with Alexis Hubshman, president of the Scope art fair.",
" Through the use of open source CMS and DAM software such as Joomla and Gallery2, streaming video technologies and custom software developed in Max/MSP and Jitter, as well as MySQL, PAM has become a video art portal on the internet.",
" Since its first installation in at the Scope New York art fair in March 2006 PAM has grown via its web site into a free community of more than 900 artists from over 50 countries and consists of over 1000 video art works on-line and in its interactive video installation.",
" PAM has featured a number of notable video artists, including Lev Manovich, Janet Biggs, and John Criscitello."
],
[
"The Practice of Love (German: \"Die Praxis der Liebe\" ) is a 1985 Austrian drama film written by and directed by Valie Export.",
" It was entered into the 35th Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"William Surrey Hart (December 6, 1864 – June 23, 1946) was an American silent film actor, screenwriter, director and producer.",
" He is remembered as a foremost western star of the silent era who \"imbued all of his characters with honor and integrity.\"",
" During the late 1910s and early 1920s, he was one of the most consistently popular movie stars, frequently ranking high among male actors in popularity contests held by movie fan magazines."
],
[
"Gorilla Tapes was the collective name of British Scratch Video artists Jon Dovey (b 1955), Gavin Hodge (b 1954) and Tim Morrison (b. 1955).",
" 'Scratch' is the art of 'sampling' and repeating found images and sounds, thereby making a new work.",
" With simple video editing equipment and images recorded from television, during the mid-1980s Gorilla Tapes made sharp satirical and political videos collaged from old film footage and the TV news imagery of the mid-Thatcher years.",
" Gorilla Tapes have exhibited internationally in solo and group exhibitions.",
" Highlights include participation in Tate Britain's A Century of Artists Films (2003)."
],
[
"Valie Export (often written as 'VALIE EXPORT') (born May 17, 1940 in Linz as Waltraud Lehner, later Waltraud Höllinger) is an Austrian artist.",
" Her artistic work includes video installations, body performances, expanded cinema, computer animations, photography, sculptures and publications covering contemporary arts."
],
[
"Kathy Rae Huffman is a US-American curator, writer, producer, researcher, lecturer and expert for video and media art.",
" Since the early 1980s, Huffman is said to have helped establish video and new media art, online and interactive art, installation and performance art in the visual arts world.",
" She has curated for, written about, and coordinated events for numerous international art institutes, consulted and juried for festivals and alternative arts organisations.",
" Huffman not only introduced video and digital computer art to museum exhibitions, she also pioneered tirelessly to bring television channels and video artists together, in order to show video artworks on TV.",
" From the early 1990s until 2014, Huffman was based in Europe, and embraced early net art and interactive online environments, a curatorial practice that continues.",
" Till today, Huffman is working in the USA and in Europe."
]
]
}
|
5ac219095542992f1f2b37f9
|
Are Comptonella and Quaqua in the same plant family?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Comptonella",
"Quaqua"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Datisca glomerata",
"Graptopetalum paraguayense",
"Hen and chicks",
"Borage",
"Malephora crocea",
"Quaqua",
"Comptonella",
"Eidothea",
"Paepalanthus bromelioides",
"Taxonomy of Liliaceae"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Datisca glomerata is a species of plant native to California, Nevada, and Baja California known by the common name Durango root.",
" It is one of only two to four species in the plant family Datiscaceae.",
" It is an erect perennial herb with distinctive long, pointed, often sharply serrated leaves.",
" It is said to superficially resemble \"Cannabis\" species.",
" Its yellowish green flowers grow in clusters from the axilla of the leaf, where it joins the stem.",
" A thick stand of the plant can form a medium-sized bush.",
" All parts of this plant are toxic and in some areas it is considered a noxious weed.",
" It is reported to be poisonous to cattle."
],
[
"Graptopetalum paraguayense is a species of succulent plant in the jade plant family, Crassulaceae, that is native to Tamaulipas, Mexico.",
" Common names include Mother-of-pearl-plant and Ghost plant.",
" This is not to be confused with \"Monotropa uniflora\" which is also referred to as the “Ghost Plant”."
],
[
"Hen and chicks (also known as hen-and-chickens, or hen-and-biddies in the American South) is a common name for a group of small succulent plants belonging to the flowering plant family Crassulaceae, native to southern Europe and northern Africa.",
" They grow close to the ground with leaves formed around each other in a rosette, and propagating by offsets.",
" The \"hen\" is the main plant, and the \"chicks\" are the offspring, which start as tiny buds on the main plant and soon sprout their own roots, taking up residence close to the mother plant."
],
[
"Borage ( , Borago officinalis), also known as a starflower, is an annual herb in the flowering plant family Boraginaceae.",
" It is native to the Mediterranean region and has naturalized in many other locales.",
" It grows satisfactorily in gardens in the UK climate, remaining in the garden from year to year by self-seeding.",
" The leaves are edible and the plant is grown in gardens for that purpose in some parts of Europe.",
" The plant is also commercially cultivated for borage seed oil extracted from its seeds.",
" The plant contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids, some of which are hepatotoxic, mutagenic and carcinogenic (see below under Phytochemistry)."
],
[
"Malephora crocea is a species of flowering plant in the ice plant family known by the common name coppery mesemb and red ice plant.",
" It is native to Africa and it is grown in many other places as an ornamental plant and a groundcover.",
" In California and Baja California this is an introduced species and often a noxious weed in coastal habitat such as beaches and bluffs.",
" It is planted along highways in California and in Arizona it is utilized in landscaping for its low water needs and tolerance of sun.",
" It has been recommended as a groundcover in areas prone to wildfire in southern California due to its low flammability."
],
[
"The genus Quaqua falls within the tribe of plants known collectively as stapeliads.",
" All stapeliads, including \"Quaqua\", are old world stem succulents."
],
[
"Comptonella is a plant genus endemic to New Caledonia in the subfamily Rutoideae in the family Rutaceae.",
" Molecular phylogenetic analyses suggest that this genus is nested in \"Melicope\"."
],
[
"Eidothea is a genus of two species of rainforest trees in New South Wales and Queensland, in eastern Australia, constituting part of the plant family Proteaceae.",
" The plant family Proteaceae was named after the shape-shifting god Proteus of Greek Mythology.",
" The genus name \"Eidothea\" refers to one of the three daughters of Proteus."
],
[
"Paepalanthus bromelioides is a species in the flowering plant family Eriocaulaceae.",
" This family is placed in the Poales, close to the Bromeliaceae, whose morphology this genus shares.",
" \"Paepalanthus bromelioides\" is native to Cerrado, the area in which the carnivorous bromeliad \"Brocchinia reducta\" is also found.",
" There is some speculation that the occasional insects trapped in the urn of this plant are evidence of its being a carnivorous plant."
],
[
"The taxonomy of Liliaceae has had a complex history since the first description of this flowering plant family in the mid-eighteenth century.",
" Originally, the Liliaceae or Lily family were defined as having a \"\"calix\"\" (perianth) of six equal-coloured parts, six stamens, a single style, and a superior, three-chambered (trilocular) ovary turning into a capsule fruit at maturity.",
" The taxonomic circumscription of the Liliaceae family progressively expanded until it became the largest plant family and also extremely diverse, being somewhat arbitrarily defined as all species of plants with six tepals and a superior ovary.",
" It eventually came to encompass about 300 genera and 4,500 species, and was thus a \"catch-all\" and hence paraphyletic taxon.",
" Only since the more modern taxonomic systems developed by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) and based on phylogenetic principles, has it been possible to identify the many separate taxonomic groupings within the original family and redistribute them, leaving a relatively small core as the modern Liliaceae family, with fifteen genera and 600 species."
]
]
}
|
5a8efc9d5542995085b374c1
|
What civil parish in Cheshire, England contains Scholar Green, which is located next to the isolated village of Mow Cop, 24 miles south of Manchester and 6 miles north of Stoke-on-Trent?
|
Odd Rode
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Scholar Green",
"Mow Cop"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thorpe, North Yorkshire",
"Lower Peover",
"Hawkchurch",
"Asterton",
"Mow Cop and Scholar Green railway station",
"Scholar Green",
"Church Lawton",
"Mow Cop",
"Illington",
"Mow Cop Castle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thorpe is a village and civil parish in the Craven district of North Yorkshire, England.",
" It is on its own road and only about 2 miles south of Grassington and 6 miles north of Skipton.",
" The population of the parish was estimated at 40 in 2010.",
" At the 2011 the population remained less than 100.",
" Details are included in the civil parish of Burnsall."
],
[
"Lower Peover is a village in the civil parish of Nether Peover in the unitary authority of Cheshire East and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England, approximately 6 miles east of Northwich and 4 miles south of Knutsford.",
" The boundary of the civil parish deviates slightly to include Lower Peover in Nether Peover and not the adjacent civil parish of Peover Inferior.",
" The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 415."
],
[
"Hawkchurch is a village and civil parish in Devon, England, 3 miles north east of Axminster on the border of Devon and Dorset, and about 6 miles south of Somerset.",
" It is 4 miles north of the tourist and fishing village of Lyme Regis."
],
[
"Asterton is a hamlet in Shropshire, England in the civil parish of Myndtown.",
" The name means \"eastern home farm\", from Old English \"east\" \"east\" and \"ham\" \"home\".",
" It is thought to date back to early Saxon times.",
" It is situated 4 miles south west of Church Stretton, 6 miles north west of Bishops Castle, 15 miles north west of Ludlow and 17 miles south of Shrewsbury, the county town of Shropshire.",
" The nearest other settlements are Prolly Moor, Wentnor, Ratlinghope, Myndtown and Little Stretton."
],
[
"Mow Cop and Scholar Green railway station was a station on the North Staffordshire Railway between Stoke-on-Trent and Congleton.",
" It served the village of Mow Cop."
],
[
"Scholar Green ( ) is a small village, in the civil parish of Odd Rode, in Cheshire, England.",
" Encompassing the smaller settlements of Kent Green and The Bank, it near Mow Cop, Alsager, Rode Heath, Butt Lane and Kidsgrove and in the unitary authority area of Cheshire East."
],
[
"Church Lawton is a small village and located in the unitary authority of Cheshire East and the ceremonial county of Cheshire in England.",
" Its location is such that its eastern boundary forms part of the county boundary between Cheshire and Staffordshire and, because of its close proximity to Stoke-on-Trent, the parish has a Stoke postcode.",
" In addition to ribbon development connecting Kidsgrove (in Staffordshire) with Scholar Green (in Odd Rode parish), the parish also contains the hamlets of Lawton Gate, Lawton Heath and Lawton Heath End, and the Lawton Hall estate.",
" According to the 2001 census, the population of the entire parish was 2,201."
],
[
"Mow Cop is an isolated village which straddles the Cheshire–Staffordshire border, and is divided between the North West and West Midlands regions of England.",
" It is 24 miles south of Manchester and 6 miles north of Stoke-on-Trent, lying on a steep hill of the same name rising up to 335 m (1099 ft) above sea level.",
" The village fringes the Cheshire Plain to the west and the hills of the Staffordshire Moorlands to the east.",
" For population details taken at the 2011 census see Kidsgrove."
],
[
"Illington is a village and former civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.",
" The population is now included in the civil parish of Wretham.",
" The village is 6.2 miles north east of Thetford, 24 miles west south west of Norwich and 92.3 miles north east of London.",
" The nearest railway station is at Thetford for the Breckland Line which runs between Cambridge and Norwich.",
" The nearest airport is Norwich International Airport."
],
[
"Mow Cop Castle is a folly at Mow Cop in the civil parish of Odd Rode, Cheshire, England.",
" It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.",
" The ridge, upon which the castle sits, forms the boundary between the counties of Cheshire and Staffordshire, the dioceses of Chester and Lichfield and the ecclesiastical provinces of Canterbury and York."
]
]
}
|
5a89d08455429946c8d6e9c8
|
Shim Hyung-rae, is a South Korean former comedian and filmmaker, best known for directing D-War, a South Korean action-adventure fantasy film, released in what year, written and directed by Shim Hyung-rae?
|
2007
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Shim Hyung-rae",
"D-War"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nam Gi-nam",
"Ureme (film series)",
"The Last Godfather",
"Yonggary (1999 film)",
"D-War",
"Shim Min-ji",
"Shim Eun-ha",
"Shim Hyung-rae",
"Im Ha-ryong",
"Shim Sung-bo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nam Gi-Nam (born April 7, 1942) is a prolific South Korean director of movies, cartoons and TV series.",
" Born in Gwangju, South Korea, he graduated from Sorabol Art College.",
" He made his debut in 1972 with \"Don't Cry My Daughter\" (\"Naettara uljimara\").",
" The main genres in which he works are animation, comedies, and science fiction.",
" He is often associated with actor/director Shim Hyung-rae."
],
[
"Ureme (sometimes spelled \"ulemae\" or \"wuroemae\") (in Korean: 우뢰매) is series of Korean children's science-fiction films created by Kim Cheong-gi and originally starring Shim Hyung-rae as the titular hero.",
" The series began in 1986 and released 6 films by 1989.",
" The sixth Ureme film starred Han Jeong-ho as the lead role, but Shim Hyung-Rae would return to star in Ureme 7, which was directed by Lim Jong-ho but written and produced by Kim Cheong-gi."
],
[
"The Last Godfather () is a 2010 South Korean comedy film directed by Shim Hyung-rae."
],
[
"Yonggary () is a 1999 South Korean science fiction monster film directed by Shim Hyung-rae and is a reimagining of the character Yonggary, originating from the 1967 film \"\".",
" Despite being a South Korean production, the film's principal cast consists of Western actors such as Harrison Young, Donna Phillipson, Richard B. Livingston, Briant Wells, Brad Sergi, Dan Cashman, and Bruce Cornwell."
],
[
"D-War (Korean: 디워, released in North America as Dragon Wars: D-War), is a 2007 South Korean action-adventure fantasy film written and directed by Shim Hyung-rae, and starring Jason Behr, Amanda Brooks, Robert Forster, and Elizabeth Peña."
],
[
"Shim Min-ji (also \"Sim Min-ji\", Korean: 심 민지 ; born April 25, 1983) is a South Korean former swimmer, who specialized in freestyle and backstroke events.",
" She is a two-time Olympian (2000 and 2004) and a three-time relay medalist at the Asian Games (2002)."
],
[
"Shim Eun-ha is a retired South Korean actress.",
" Shim rose to popularity in the 1990s, starring in some of the highest-rated Korean dramas of all time, such as \"The Last Match\", \"M\" and \"Trap of Youth\".",
" But she is best known for her acclaimed performance in Hur Jin-ho's melodrama \"Christmas in August\", for which she swept the Best Actress awards in 1998.",
" This was followed by another well-received turn in romantic comedy \"Art Museum by the Zoo\".",
" Shim suddenly retired from show business at the height of her fame in 2001, and her mystique solidified her status as the most beloved South Korean actress of that decade."
],
[
"Shim Hyung-rae (; born January 3, 1958, sometimes credited as Hyung Rae Shim) is a South Korean former comedian and filmmaker best known for directing \"Yonggary\" () and \"D-War\" (), by far the most expensive Korean movie in history.",
" He has often worked with fellow directors Nam Gi-nam () and Kim Cheong-gi ()."
],
[
"Im Ha-ryong (born Im Han-yong on October 31, 1952) is a South Korean actor and comedian.",
" During the 1980s and 1990s, Im was one of Korea's foremost comedians (called \"gag men\") alongside Shim Hyung-rae and Kim Hyung-gon.",
" As his brand of comedy became less popular among younger viewers, Im started appearing in small supporting roles in films and television series, particularly those directed by Jang Jin.",
" In 2005, he won Best Supporting Actor at the Blue Dragon Film Awards for his first major film role as a veteran soldier in the hit Korean War dramedy \"Welcome to Dongmakgol\".",
" Other notable films include workplace/musical drama \"Bravo My Life\" (2007) and political satire \"Good Morning President\" (2009)."
],
[
"Shim Sung-bo (born 1972) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.",
" Shim became notable when he co-wrote \"Memories of Murder\" with director Bong Joon-ho in 2003.",
" Besides winning numerous awards and being widely considered as one of the greatest Korean films of all time, \"Memories of Murder\" was praised for its twisting genre conventions that made it a big hit in Korea (with over 5.1 million admissions, making it the most watched film during the year 2003 in South Korea) as well as a successful piece of social cinema that engaged with Korea's troubled history."
]
]
}
|
5ac3d38f5542995ef918c24d
|
Jim Sheridan is a director who created the sports-drama film released in what year?
|
1997
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jim Sheridan",
"The Boxer (1997 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Trouble with the Curve",
"The Secret Scripture (film)",
"In the Name of the Father (film)",
"Kirsten Sheridan",
"My Left Foot",
"In America (film)",
"Peter Sheridan",
"Jim Sheridan",
"School Ties",
"The Boxer (1997 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Trouble with the Curve is a 2012 sports-drama film directed by Robert Lorenz, and starring Clint Eastwood, Amy Adams, Justin Timberlake, Matthew Lillard and John Goodman.",
" The film revolves around an aging baseball scout whose daughter joins him on a scouting trip.",
" Filming began in March 2012, and the film was released on September 21, 2012."
],
[
"The Secret Scripture is an Irish film, directed by Jim Sheridan, from a screenplay by Sheridan and Johnny Ferguson, which is based on the 2008 novel of the same name \"The Secret Scripture\" by Sebastian Barry.",
" The film stars Vanessa Redgrave, Rooney Mara, Eric Bana, Theo James, Aidan Turner, and Jack Reynor."
],
[
"In the Name of the Father is a 1993 Irish-British-American biographical courtroom drama film co-written and directed by Jim Sheridan.",
" It is based on the true life story of the Guildford Four, four people falsely convicted of the 1974 IRA's Guildford pub bombings, which killed four off-duty British soldiers and a civilian.",
" The screenplay was adapted by Terry George and Jim Sheridan from the autobiography \"Proved Innocent: The Story of Gerry Conlon of the Guildford Four\" by Gerry Conlon."
],
[
"Kirsten Sheridan (born July 14, 1976) is an Irish film director and screenwriter.",
" The director of \"August Rush\" (2007) and \"Disco Pigs\" (2001), Sheridan was nominated for an Academy Award for co-writing the semi-autobiographical film \"In America\" with her father, director Jim Sheridan, and her sister, Naomi Sheridan."
],
[
"My Left Foot: The Story of Christy Brown is a 1989 Irish biographical drama film co-written and directed by Jim Sheridan and starring Daniel Day-Lewis, Brenda Fricker, Ray McAnally and Fiona Shaw.",
" It tells the story of Christy Brown, an Irishman born with cerebral palsy, who could control only his left foot.",
" Christy Brown grew up in a poor, working-class family, and became a writer and artist.",
" The film also stars Julie Hale, Alison Whelan, Kirsten Sheridan, Declan Croghan, Eanna MacLiam, Marie Conmee, and Cyril Cusack.",
" It is a partly fictional biography, adapted by Shane Connaughton and Jim Sheridan from the book \"My Left Foot\" by Christy Brown."
],
[
"In America is a 2002 British-Irish-American independent road drama film directed by Jim Sheridan.",
" The semi-autobiographical screenplay by Sheridan and his daughters Naomi and Kirsten focuses on an immigrant Irish family's struggle to start a new life in New York City, as seen through the eyes of the elder daughter."
],
[
"Peter Sheridan (born 1952) is an Irish playwright, screenwriter and director.",
" He lives in Dublin.",
" His awards include the Rooney Prize for Irish Literature.",
" In 1980 he was writer-in-residence in the Abbey Theatre, Dublin, and his short film, The Breakfast, won several European awards.",
" He wrote the pilot episode of Fair City.",
" He wrote and directed the film \"Borstal Boy\", which was released in 2002.",
" He is the brother of the film director Jim Sheridan."
],
[
"Jim Sheridan (born 6 February 1949) is an Irish playwright, screenwriter, film director, and film producer.",
" In the few years from 1989 to 1993, Sheridan made three acclaimed films set in Ireland (\"My Left Foot\", \"The Field\", and \"In the Name of the Father\") that between them received 13 Academy Award nominations.",
" Sheridan has personally received six Academy Award nominations.",
" In addition to the above-mentioned films, he is also known for the films \"The Boxer\" and \"In America\"."
],
[
"School Ties is a 1992 American sports-drama film directed by Robert Mandel and starring Brendan Fraser, Matt Damon, Ben Affleck, Chris O'Donnell, Cole Hauser, Randall Batinkoff, Andrew Lowery and Anthony Rapp.",
" Fraser plays the lead role as David Greene, a Jewish high school student who is awarded an athletic scholarship to an elite preparatory school in his senior year."
],
[
"The Boxer is a 1997 sports-drama film by Irish director Jim Sheridan.",
" Starring Daniel Day-Lewis and Emily Watson, the film centers on the life of a boxer and former Provisional IRA volunteer Danny Flynn, played by Day-Lewis, who is trying to \"go straight\" after his release from prison.",
" The film is the third collaboration between Sheridan and Day-Lewis, and portrays the increase of splinter groups within the IRA."
]
]
}
|
5a77109d55429966f1a36c15
|
Which magazine, The Caribbean Pioneer or Cook's Illustrated, is an American cooking magazine published every two months by the America's Test Kitchen company in Brookline, Massachusetts?
|
Cook's Illustrated
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Caribbean Pioneer",
"Cook's Illustrated"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Caribbean Pioneer",
"America's Test Kitchen",
"Cook's Illustrated",
"Foreign Affairs",
"Oliver Heritage Magazine",
"Opus musicum",
"Psychology Today",
"Cristion",
"The Courier (ACP-EU)",
"Entertain Magazine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Caribbean Pioneer was a Bible magazine published monthly in North America by the Christadelphians.",
" As the name suggests, the magazine's readership was mostly in the Caribbean."
],
[
"America's Test Kitchen is a half-hour cooking show distributed to public television stations and Create in the United States, which are also available in most Canadian markets.",
" Christopher Kimball hosted the show's first 16 seasons, while he was editor-in-chief of \"Cook's Illustrated\".",
" New co-hosts Julia Collin Davison and Bridget Lancaster entered in Season 17."
],
[
"Cook's Illustrated is an American cooking magazine published every two months by the America's Test Kitchen company in Brookline, Massachusetts.",
" It accepts no advertising and is characterized by extensive recipe testing and detailed instructions.",
" The magazine also conducts thorough evaluations of kitchen equipment and branded foods and ingredients."
],
[
"Foreign Affairs is an American magazine of international relations and U.S. foreign policy published by the Council on Foreign Relations, a nonprofit, nonpartisan, membership organization and think tank specializing in U.S. foreign policy and international affairs.",
" Founded in 1922, the print magazine is currently published every two months, while the website publishes articles daily and anthologies every other month."
],
[
"Oliver Heritage Magazine is an American magazine published every two months, directed toward collectors of Oliver, White, and Cletrac tractors.",
" The magazine presents technical articles, history, personal stories, and tractor and machinery reviews.",
" The magazine was started in 2004.",
" Current circulation is about 11,000.",
" The founding and current editor is Sherry Schaefer ."
],
[
"Opus musicum is a publisher established in 1969 in Brno, Czech Republic.",
" It focuses on publishing of a music magazine under the same name but has also its own book series called \"Opus Musicum Library\".",
" Since its foundation the OM Library has published 20 titles.",
" The music magazine is published every two months and contains studies and essays on music and related cultural themes, articles, reviews, news."
],
[
"Psychology Today is a magazine published every two months in the United States."
],
[
"Cristion is a Welsh language Christian magazine.",
" It is published by a committee of multi-denominationional Nonconformist and Anglican churches in Wales.",
" The magazine is published every two months, and contains articles on Christian subjects in Wales, news items, book reviews, letters and competitions.",
" It was established in 1983."
],
[
"The Courier was an ACP-EU development magazine published by the Development Directorate General of the European Commission, focusing on ACP-EU Development Cooperation.",
" Financed by the European Development Fund (EDF), it was published every two months, till it came to end in 2011.",
" Its last edition was nr 24 covering months of July and August 2011.",
" Its overall stated objective is to communicate, explain, promote and support the development objectives and principles of the Cotonou Agreement (art 5)."
],
[
"Entertain Magazine was a British newsstand magazine devoted to Film, DVD, Video Games and Themed Entertainment.",
" It was published every two months, with the first issue going on sale in January 2007.",
" The publication was notable as the first UK news trade, entertainment magazine to be published on DVD format.",
" During its run, \"Entertain\" featured exclusive video features on \"\", \"Star Trek\", \"The Simpsons Ride\" at Universal Studios Hollywood, The Wizarding World of Harry Potter at Universal Orlando and \"Thunderbirds\" \"Stand By for Action\"."
]
]
}
|
5a835f875542996488c2e42d
|
Elmer Tiling Cunningham an American entrepreneur was in direct violation by infringing on patents of a British electrical engineer known for inventing the first what?
|
thermionic valve
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Elmer T. Cunningham",
"Elmer T. Cunningham",
"Elmer T. Cunningham",
"John Ambrose Fleming",
"John Ambrose Fleming"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"R. E. B. Crompton",
"William Gosling (engineer)",
"Horatio Saint George Anson",
"Elmer T. Cunningham",
"John Ambrose Fleming",
"Mervyn O'Gorman",
"Kenyon Taylor",
"Winston L. Shelton",
"Emile Garcke",
"Josephine Webb"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rookes Evelyn Bell Crompton, CB, FRS (31 May 1845 – 15 February 1940) was a British electrical engineer, industrialist and inventor.",
" He was a pioneer of electric lighting and public electricity supply systems.",
" The company he formed, Crompton & Co., was one of the world's first large-scale manufactures of electrical equipment.",
" He was also an early campaigner for an international standard for electrical systems.",
" He was involved with both the practical and academic sides of his discipline, being a founder member of the International Electrotechnical Commission and twice president of the Institution of Electrical Engineers.",
" He was a fellow of the Royal Society and a founder member of the Royal Automobile Club."
],
[
"William Gosling (born 1932) is a British electrical engineer, Emeritus Professor of Electrical Engineering at the University of Bath, and pioneer of system design in electrical engineering."
],
[
"Horatio Saint George Anson (August 1, 1903 – June 30, 1925) was a British electrical engineer who in collaboration with Stephen Oswald Pearson discovered the Pearson–Anson effect, inventing the neon lamp relaxation oscillator."
],
[
"Elmer Tiling Cunningham (September 1, 1889 – June 14, 1965) was an American entrepreneur and businessman, specializing in vacuum tubes and radio manufacturing.",
" He is best known for being the most successful business person to produce counterfeit (AKA bootleg) or unlicensed vacuum tubes (1915-1920).",
" Cunningham was in direct violation by infringing on the Fleming and De Forest vacuum tube patents.",
" Unlike other businesses making unlicensed or bootlegged vacuum tubes, Cunningham was very aggressive in his advertising.",
" Manufacturers of counterfeit vacuum tubes generally ended their activities after a lawsuit has been filed but Cunningham came out ahead after various lawsuits brought against him and his company, the Audio Tron Sales Company.",
" His successes encouraged many others to do the same thing."
],
[
"Sir John Ambrose Fleming FRS (29 November 1849 – 18 April 1945) was a British electrical engineer and physicist.",
" He is known for inventing the first thermionic valve or vacuum tube.",
" He is also famous for the left hand rule (for electric motors).",
" He was born the eldest of seven children of James Fleming DD (died 1879), a Congregational minister, and his wife, Mary Ann, at Lancaster, Lancashire and baptised on 11 February 1850."
],
[
"Mervyn Joseph Pius O'Gorman (19 December 1871 – 16 March 1958) was a British electrical and aircraft engineer.",
" After working as an electrical engineer, he was appointed Superintendent of what became the Royal Aircraft Factory at Farnborough in Hampshire in 1909.",
" In 1916, following a scandal over the quality of the aircraft used by the Royal Flying Corps, he was removed from this post but continued to act in an advisory capacity.",
" After the war he concentrated his energies on motoring issues, particularly road safety and traffic management, and played an important part in the publication of the Highway Code.",
" He died in 1958 in Chelsea, London."
],
[
"Maurice Kenyon Taylor (26 June 1908 – 29 June 1986) was a British electrical engineer and inventor responsible for many diverse technological developments and inventions, producing over 70 patents during his career."
],
[
"Winston Laverne Shelton (born May 3, 1922) is an American inventor, electrical engineer and entrepreneur who has been awarded 76 US patents as an individual or as part of a team, as well as many corresponding patents.",
" Shelton's patents have had an impact relating to home washing machines and the preparation of food in both the Quick Service Restaurant (QSR) industry and fine dining.",
" Technologies Shelton developed while an engineer at General Electric are still in use after more than fifty years.",
" His patent for the modern \"Washing Machine\" (US 3257830 A), licensed in 1965 to General Electric has been referenced in over 40 subsequent patents."
],
[
"Emile Oscar Garcke (1856 – 14 November 1930) was a naturalised British electrical engineer, industrial, commercial and political entrepreneur managing director of the British Electric Traction Company (BET), and early author on accounting.",
" who is noted for writing the earliest standard text on cost accounting in 1887."
],
[
"Josephine Webb (born June 21, 1918) is an American electrical engineer who obtained two patents for oil circuit breaker contact design, known colloquially as \"switchgear\".",
" She designed an eighteen-inch, full newspaper size fax machine with superior resolution.",
" She co-founded Webb Consulting Company with her husband, also an electrical engineer.",
" She is one of the first female electrical engineers, and considered a pioneer by the Society of Women Engineers.",
" At Purdue University, she was one out of a total of five women engineers."
]
]
}
|
5ac13f775542994ab5c67cca
|
Which Los Angeles formed American rock and pop band stared in the 1968 musical Head?
|
The Monkees
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Head (film)",
"The Monkees",
"The Monkees"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Bronx (band)",
"Sex Stains",
"Head (film)",
"Metro (Los Angeles)",
"List of Los Angeles Rams seasons",
"Aalon",
"Blood on the Saddle",
"The Monkees",
"Smells Like Children",
"Inc. No World"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bronx is an American hardcore punk band from Los Angeles formed in 2002.",
" The band's current lineup consists of vocalist Matt Caughthran, guitarists Joby J. Ford and Ken Horne, bass guitarist Brad Magers, and drummer David Hidalgo, Jr.",
" They have released five eponymous rock albums, and three additional albums of mariachi music under the alter ego Mariachi El Bronx."
],
[
"Sex Stains is an American punk rock band from Los Angeles formed in 2014 by Allison Wolfe, the former member of Bratmobile, alongside David Orlando, Sharif Dumani, Francisco \"Pachy\" Garcia, and Mecca Vazie Andrews.",
" In 2016, the band had released their debut album, eponymously titled \"Sex Stains\"."
],
[
"Head is a 1968 American satirical musical adventure film written by Jack Nicholson and Bob Rafelson, directed by Rafelson, starring television rock group The Monkees (Davy Jones, Micky Dolenz, Peter Tork and Michael Nesmith), and distributed by Columbia Pictures."
],
[
"The Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (branded as Metro; formerly branded as MTA or LACMTA) is the public transportation operating agency for the County of Los Angeles formed in 1993 out of a merger of the Southern California Rapid Transit District and the Los Angeles County Transportation Commission.",
" It is chartered under state law as a regional transportation planning agency (RTPA)."
],
[
"This article is a list of seasons completed by the Los Angeles Rams American football franchise (known as the Cleveland Rams from 1936 to 1945 and the St. Louis Rams from 1995 to 2015) in organized play.",
" The list documents the season-by-season records of the Los Angeles Rams franchise from 1936 to present, including conference standings, division standings, postseason records, league awards for individual players or head coaches, and team awards for individual players.",
" The Rams franchise was founded in Cleveland in 1936 when the team was playing in the newly formed American Football League (AFL).",
" The franchise joined the National Football League (NFL) the following year.",
" In 1943 operations were suspended due a depleted player roster due to World War II, and play resumed the following year.",
" The Rams were the only team to suspend completely in 1943.",
" The franchise has changed home cities thrice, moving to Los Angeles in 1946, moving to St. Louis in 1995, and returning to Los Angeles in 2016."
],
[
"Aalon was an American soul group from Los Angeles formed by lead singer and guitarist Aalon Butler."
],
[
"Blood on the Saddle is a cowpunk band from Los Angeles formed in 1983.",
" They released three albums before splitting up in 1987, with the band's only constant member Greg Davis forming a new line-up in the 1990s, releasing 2 more albums up to the present."
],
[
"The Monkees are an American rock and pop band originally active between 1965 and 1971, with subsequent reunion albums and tours in the decades that followed.",
" They were formed in Los Angeles in 1965 by Bob Rafelson and Bert Schneider for the American television series \"The Monkees\", which aired from 1966 to 1968.",
" The musical acting quartet was composed of Americans Micky Dolenz, Michael Nesmith and Peter Tork and British stage and television actor and singer Davy Jones.",
" The band's music was initially supervised by producer Don Kirshner, backed by the songwriting duo of Tommy Boyce and Bobby Hart."
],
[
"Smells Like Children is an EP by American rock band Marilyn Manson.",
" It was released on October 24, 1995 in the US through Nothing and Interscope Records.",
" It was produced by Trent Reznor of Nine Inch Nails.",
" The release represents an era of the band full of drugs, abuses, tours, sound experiments, and references the Child Catcher, a villain from the 1968 musical film \"Chitty Chitty Bang Bang\"."
],
[
"Inc.",
" No World (stylized as inc. no world; formerly inc. and Teen Inc.) is an American music duo originally from Los Angeles formed by brothers Andrew and Daniel Aged.",
" Their first full length album, \"No World\", was released on February 19, 2013."
]
]
}
|
5a79cf82554299148911fa62
|
A Christmas Carol has a supporting actress who also stars as whom in the drama House of Cards?
|
Claire Underwood
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"A Christmas Carol (2009 film)",
"Robin Wright"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"We Three Kings",
"Robin Wright",
"A Christmas Carol (2009 film)",
"Scrooge (1951 film)",
"A Christmas Carol",
"A Klingon Christmas Carol",
"A Christmas Carol (1999 film)",
"The Muppet Christmas Carol",
"Kalanta Xristougenon",
"The Cricket on the Hearth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"We Three Kings\", also known as \"We Three Kings of Orient Are\" or \"The Quest of the Magi\", is a Christmas carol that was written by John Henry Hopkins, Jr. in 1857.",
" At the time of composing the carol, Hopkins served as the rector of Christ Episcopal Church in Williamsport, Pennsylvania, and he wrote the carol for a Christmas pageant in New York City.",
" Many versions of this song have been composed and it remains a popular Christmas carol."
],
[
"Robin Gayle Wright (born April 8, 1966) is an American actress and director.",
" She stars as Claire Underwood in the Netflix political drama \"House of Cards\", for which she won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama in 2013, making her the first actress to win a Golden Globe for a web television series.",
" Wright has also received consecutive Primetime Emmy nominations in the Outstanding Lead Actress – Drama category for \"House of Cards\" between 2013 and 2017."
],
[
"A Christmas Carol is a 2009 American 3D computer animated motion-capture fantasy film written and directed by Robert Zemeckis.",
" It is an adaptation of the Charles Dickens story of the same name and stars Jim Carrey in a multitude of roles, including Ebenezer Scrooge as a young, middle-aged, and old man, and the three ghosts who haunt Scrooge.",
" The film also features supporting roles done by Gary Oldman, Colin Firth, Bob Hoskins, Robin Wright, and Cary Elwes."
],
[
"Scrooge is a 1951 British fantasy drama film and an adaptation of Charles Dickens' \"A Christmas Carol\" (1843).",
" It stars Alastair Sim as Ebenezer Scrooge, and was produced and directed by Brian Desmond Hurst, with a screenplay by Noel Langley.",
" It was released as A Christmas Carol in the United States."
],
[
"A Christmas Carol in Prose, Being a Ghost-Story of Christmas, commonly known as A Christmas Carol, is a novella by Charles Dickens, first published in London by Chapman & Hall in 1843; the first edition was illustrated by John Leech.",
" \"A Christmas Carol\" tells the story of Ebenezer Scrooge, an old miser who is visited by the ghost of his former business partner Jacob Marley and the Ghosts of Christmas Past, Present and Yet to Come.",
" After their visits Scrooge is transformed into a kinder, gentler man."
],
[
"A Klingon Christmas Carol is the first play to be performed entirely in Klingon, a constructed language first appearing in the television series \"Star Trek\".",
" The play is based on the Charles Dickens novella, \"A Christmas Carol\".",
" \"A Klingon Christmas Carol\" is the Charles Dickens classic tale of ghosts and redemption, adapted to reflect the Klingon values of courage and honor, and then translated into Klingon, performed with English supertitles."
],
[
"A Christmas Carol is a 1999 British-American made-for-television film adaptation of Charles Dickens' famous novel \"A Christmas Carol\" that was first televised December 5, 1999 on TNT.",
" It was directed by David Jones and stars Patrick Stewart as Ebenezer Scrooge and Richard E. Grant as Bob Cratchit.",
" The film was produced after Patrick Stewart performed a series of successful theatrical readings of \"A Christmas Carol\" on Broadway and in London."
],
[
"The Muppet Christmas Carol is a 1992 American-British musical fantasy comedy-drama film and an adaptation of Charles Dickens's 1843 novel \"A Christmas Carol\".",
" It is the fourth in a series of live-action musical films featuring The Muppets, with Michael Caine starring as Ebenezer Scrooge.",
" Although it is a comedic film with contemporary songs, \"The Muppet Christmas Carol\" otherwise follows Dickens's original story closely.",
" The film was produced and directed by Brian Henson for Jim Henson Productions and released by Walt Disney Pictures."
],
[
"Kalanta Xristougenon (Κάλαντα Χριστουγέννων) is a Greek traditional Christmas carol (kalanta) translated into English simply as \"Christmas Carol.\"",
" This carol is commonly abbreviated as \"Kalanta\" or \"Kalanda\", some other common titles for this Christmas carol are Kalin Iméran and Christos Genate.",
" This carol is commonly sung around Christmas and accompanied by light percussion instruments such as the Triangle (musical instrument) and Guitar."
],
[
"The Cricket on the Hearth: A Fairy Tale of Home is a novella by Charles Dickens, published by Bradbury and Evans, and released 20 December 1845 with illustrations by Daniel Maclise, John Leech, Richard Doyle, Clarkson Stanfield and Edwin Henry Landseer.",
" Dickens began writing the book around 17 October 1845 and finished it by 1 December.",
" Like all of Dickens's Christmas books, it was published in book form, not as a serial.",
" Dickens described the novel as \"quiet and domestic [...] innocent and pretty.\"",
" It is subdivided into chapters called \"Chirps\", similar to the \"Quarters\" of \"The Chimes\" or the \"Staves\" of \"A Christmas Carol\".",
" It is the third of Dickens's five Christmas books, preceded by \"A Christmas Carol\" (1843) and \"The Chimes\" (1844), and followed by \"The Battle of Life\" (1846) and \"The Haunted Man and the Ghost's Bargain\" (1848)."
]
]
}
|
5ac12d1a5542994d76dccd9b
|
The 1998 British Grand Prix was a 3rd-place finish for the driver who hails from what country?
|
Northern Ireland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1998 British Grand Prix",
"Eddie Irvine"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1949–50 Huddersfield Town A.F.C. season",
"Peter Hrdlitschka",
"1998 British Grand Prix",
"Lucy Rokach",
"Fivemiletown United F.C.",
"2009 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season",
"Michael Ciccarelli",
"Drew Goldsack",
"Mike Peluso (ice hockey, born 1974)",
"Eddie Irvine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Huddersfield Town's 1949–50 campaign saw Town finish in their highest position in Division 1 since their 3rd-place finish in the 1935–36 season.",
" They finished in 15th place with just 37 points and most of the highlights of the season were of the negative sort with disappointing thrashings by Wolverhampton Wanderers and Manchester United, as well as a 6–0 drubbing by Sunderland in the FA Cup."
],
[
"Peter Hermann Hrdlitschka (born November 6, 1955 in Reutlingen, Germany) is a former Canadian competition swimmer.",
" At 2 years of age, Hrdlitschka immigrated, along with his parents Doris and Frank, to Ocean Falls, British Columbia, Canada where, at age 5, his competitive swimming career began with a 3rd-place finish for freestyle.",
" The Hrdlitschka family moved to Vernon, British Columbia in 1965."
],
[
"The 1998 British Grand Prix (formally the LI RAC British Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held at the Silverstone Circuit, England on 12 July 1998.",
" It was the ninth race of the 1998 Formula One season.",
" The 60-lap race was won by Michael Schumacher driving a Ferrari car after starting from second position.",
" Mika Häkkinen, who started from pole position, finished second with Eddie Irvine third in the other Ferrari.",
" Schumacher's victory was his fourth of the season, and his third consecutive victory having won both the preceding Canadian and French Grand Prix, but was under controversial circumstances: he avoided a stop-and-go penalty by entering the pit lane to serve it on the final lap, crossing the finish line in the pit lane to win the race before reaching his pit box, although the controversial penalty was later rescinded."
],
[
"Lucienne \"Lucy\" Rokach is an English professional poker player from Stoke-on-Trent.",
" She was born in Cairo, Egypt and is now regarded as one of the top female players in Europe.",
" She also commentated on the popular \"Late Night Poker\" television series with Jesse May during its fourth season, and had a 3rd-place finish in the series 6 grand final (the highest-ever finish for a female player in a \"Late Night Poker\" grand final.)"
],
[
"Fivemiletown United Football Club is an intermediate-level football club who play in the Intermediate A division of the Mid-Ulster Football League in Northern Ireland.",
" The club is based in Fivemiletown, County Tyrone.",
" The club is currently managed by Scott Robinson.",
" The current secretary is Mike Long.",
" The Reserves currently play in Fermanagh and Western Division 3.",
" Fivemiletown United Youth Academy provides youth teams from U9 up to U19 and have also a Youth Academy for 4 Year olds and up.",
" The club's Youth teams play in the Brendan Keogh Youth League and the Mid Ulster Youth League.Long-term clubman Davy McQuigg is the club's current chairman and has served in nearly every role in the club in over 30 years involved with the club.",
" He was awarded a BEM (British Empire Medal) in January 2015 as part of the Queens New Years honours list for his services to youth football.",
" The 2014/15 season was the club's most successful season in the intermediate A section as new manager Jason Gillespie guided them to a 3rd-place finish which is the club's highest ever finish."
],
[
"The 2009 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season was the franchise's 34th season as a franchise in the NFL.",
" The Buccaneers looked to improve on their 9–7 record from their 2008 season and 3rd-place finish in the NFC South but failed to do so as they finished the season at 3–13, missing the playoffs for the second straight year."
],
[
"Michael Ciccarelli (born September 4, 1996) is a Canadian snowboarder.",
" He hails from Ancaster, Ontario and is a member of the Canadian National Slopestyle/Big Air Team.",
" Coming from a family of skiers, Mikey has been snowboarding since the age of six, when his parents finally relented to his begging and bought him a board.",
" Mikey's career was catapulted in 2012 when he won the gold medal for slopestyle at the Winter Youth Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria.",
" His pro resume highlights consist of a win at the 2015 Stoneham World Cup, a 2nd-place finish at the 2017 Burton US Open, a 2nd-place finish at the 2016 Fenway Park U.S. Grand Prix/World Cup Big Air, a 3rd-place finish at the 2015 Cardona World Cup, and a 4th-place finish at the 2017 Air & Style in Innsbruck.",
" Mikey rides in the memory of his father, who he lost to cancer in October 2014."
],
[
"Drew Goldsack (born August 23, 1981) is a Canadian cross country skier who has competed since 2001.",
" His best finish at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships was sixth in the team sprint (with Devon Kershaw) in 2007 while his best individual finish was 21st in the sprint in 2005.",
" Drew recorded a 1st-place finish at the 2004 U23 FIS World Championships in the individual sprint as well as a 3rd-place finish in the team sprint (with Devon Kershaw).",
" Drew's best FIS World Cup result was a fifth in the team sprint (with Len Väljas in Duesseldorf, GER in 2011 with.",
" His best individual World Cup result was 11th place in the sprint event in Canmore in 2007."
],
[
"Mike \"Loose\" Peluso (born September 2, 1974) is an American born hockey player from Bismarck, ND.",
" Peluso was raised in Hibbing, Minnesota and Bismarck, North Dakota .",
"The former professional ice hockey right winger who played 38 games in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Chicago Blackhawks and Philadelphia Flyers.",
" Mike Peluso is the first Bismarck native to ever don a jersey in any of the 4 major pro sports.",
" He was also a 3 time All-Star in the AHL along with representing Team USA at the World Championships in Russia.",
" He is currently the head hockey coach at the high school he once played at Bismarck High.",
" He also holds the ND high school single season scoring record with 99 points in just 23, 15 minute period games.",
" He has guided Bismarck High over the last 8 seasons to a First ever State Title, three runners up finishes and a 3rd-place finish.",
" He is also very active in the Professional fishing ranks.",
" He guides full-time and also owns an ice fish house company.",
" His ice fishing house company is called Dak Shack, and are dealt in two locations, Mandan, ND and Devils Lake, ND.",
" He opened a bait shop in Mandan, North Dakota.",
" His bait and tackle store is called \"Bait-n-More\"."
],
[
"Edmund Irvine Jr. (born 10 November 1965) is a retired British racing driver from Northern Ireland.",
" He was a Formula One driver between 1993 and 2002, and runner-up in the 1999 World Drivers' Championship, driving for Scuderia Ferrari."
]
]
}
|
5a83cc5c5542996488c2e4d4
|
Who wrote the 1942 children's novel which was a Christian allegory loosely modelled on the work been cited as the first novel written in English?
|
Enid Blyton
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Land of Far-Beyond",
"The Land of Far-Beyond",
"The Pilgrim's Progress"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Wicked World",
"Shadowmancer",
"Russian Nights",
"The Pilgrim's Progress",
"John Bunyan",
"The Doctor of Stalingrad",
"Quý Dương",
"The Underground Man (novel)",
"The Land of Far-Beyond",
"Wormwood (Taylor novel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Wicked World is a blank verse play by W. S. Gilbert in three acts.",
" It opened at the Haymarket Theatre on 4 January 1873 and ran for a successful 145 performances, closing on 21 June 1873.",
" The play is an allegory loosely based on a short illustrated story of the same title by Gilbert, written in 1871 and published in Tom Hood's \"Comic Annual\", about how pure fairies cope with a sudden introduction to them of \"mortal love.\""
],
[
"Shadowmancer is a fantasy novel by G. P. Taylor, first published privately in 2002.",
" It is a Christian allegory in the form of a fantasy adventure, akin to C. S. Lewis' \"The Chronicles of Narnia\".",
" Taylor wrote the book to counteract what he saw as a rise in atheist propaganda in children's books such as \"His Dark Materials\".",
" It is the first of four books generally referred to as The Shadowmancer Quartet.",
" The book was a number one best seller in the UK and the US."
],
[
"Russian Nights (Русские ночи / Russkie nochi) is a 1844 collection of philosophical essays and novellas by Vladimir Odoyevsky.",
" The work is a sprawling Gothic 'frame-novel', built on romantic principles inspired by Friedrich von Hardenberg (Novalis, 1772-1801) and Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling (1775-1854), loosely modelled on the \"Noctes Atticae\", and which like E.T.A. Hoffmann mixes genres and styles."
],
[
"The Pilgrim's Progress from This World, to That Which Is to Come is a 1678 Christian allegory written by John Bunyan.",
" It is regarded as one of the most significant works of religious English literature, has been translated into more than 200 languages, and has never been out of print.",
" It has also been cited as the first novel written in English."
],
[
"John Bunyan ( ; baptised 30 November 162831 August 1688) was an English writer and Puritan preacher best remembered as the author of the Christian allegory \"The Pilgrim's Progress\".",
" In addition to \"The Pilgrim's Progress\", Bunyan wrote nearly sixty titles, many of them expanded sermons."
],
[
"The Doctor of Stalingrad (German: Der Arzt von Stalingrad also known as Battle Inferno) is a 1958 German drama film directed by Géza von Radványi and starring O.E. Hasse, Eva Bartok and Hannes Messemer.",
" It is an adaptation of the 1956 novel \"The Doctor of Stalingrad\" by Heinz G. Konsalik.",
" The film addresses the issue of German Prisoners of War held by the Soviet Union in camps well into the 1950s.",
" The principal character Doctor Fritz Böhler was loosely modelled on Ottmar Kohler, known as the \"Angel of Stalingrad\"."
],
[
"NSND Phạm Quý Dương (Hải Dương, 1937 - 28 June 2011 at Hanoi) was a Vietnamese classical singer, and vocal coach at the Vietnam National Academy of Music.",
" He was selected by Russian voice coaches as the singer to sing the lead baritone role in Tchaikovsky's Eugene Onegin (opera) at the Hanoi Opera in 1960, thus becoming Vietnam's first opera singer.",
" He completed his training with Belcanto arias, some of which had been retained in the opera's repertoire from the French colonial period.",
" In later years, together with NSND Trần Hiếu and NSƯT Trung Kiên, Quý Dương was counted as one of those affectionately known as the \"3C Trio\" (Vietnamese \"Tam ca 3C,\" from \"tam ca 3 “cụ”\", old) - a term loosely modelled on Europe's Three Tenors, though the three did not perform as a trio."
],
[
"The Underground Man (1997) is a novel by Mick Jackson.",
" Critically acclaimed, it was shortlisted for the Booker Prize for that year.",
" It shows the life of an eccentric and reclusive Victorian Duke, loosely modelled on William Cavendish-Scott-Bentinck, 5th Duke of Portland.",
" His latest scheme involves building a set of tunnels beneath his estate."
],
[
"The Land of Far-Beyond is a children's novel written by Enid Blyton and published in 1942.",
" It is a Christian allegory loosely modelled on John Bunyan's \"The Pilgrim's Progress\" (1678)."
],
[
"Wormwood is a fantasy sequel to Graham Taylor's \"Shadowmancer\".",
" It follows the adventures of the book's two main protagonists, Dr. Sabian Blake and his servant girl, Agetta Lamian.",
" The work is a Christian allegory."
]
]
}
|
5a77868655429949eeb29eca
|
The Jersey journal relocated in January 2014 to a city that has a population of how many inhabitants ?
|
16,264
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Jersey Journal",
"Secaucus, New Jersey"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Journal Square",
"Secaucus, New Jersey",
"Almoharín",
"Al-Yarmouk SC (Kuwait)",
"Purmerend",
"Krakau, Saxony",
"The Jersey Journal",
"Yumurtalık",
"New Jersey Journal",
"Avedøre"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Journal Square is a business district, residential area, and transportation hub in Jersey City, New Jersey, which takes its name from the newspaper \"Jersey Journal\" whose headquarters were located there from 1911 to 2013.",
" The \"square\" itself is at the intersection of Kennedy Boulevard and Bergen Avenue.",
" The broader area extends to and includes Bergen Square, McGinley Square,"
],
[
"Secaucus ( ) is a town in Hudson County, New Jersey, United States.",
" As of the 2010 United States Census, the town's population was 16,264, reflecting an increase of 333 (+2.1%) from the 15,931 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 1,870 (+13.3%) from the 14,061 counted in the 1990 Census."
],
[
"Almoharín is a municipality located in the province of Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain.",
" According to the 2005 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 2050 inhabitants.",
" The village is primarily concerned with agriculture with many inhabitants having fincas of olives and figs.",
" Almoharin is known as the 'Fig Capital of the World' on account of these figs; black and smooth-textured.",
" Both dried figs and chocolate figs are exported worldwide.",
" The village also boasts a cheese-making workshop where you can make your own cheese - after milking the sheep.",
" There is an accompanying exhibition of the history of sheep and cheese-making in the area."
],
[
"Al-Yarmouk is a Kuwaiti professional sports club located in the district of Mishref.",
" It was established on 28 February 1965 in Failaka Island and was the only Kuwaiti club to have been established outside mainland Kuwait at that time.",
" The club was relocated to mainland Kuwait after the 1990–1991 Gulf War, which resulted in the displacement of many inhabitants belonging to Failaka's island settlements.",
" Therefore, due to inadequate facilities after the liberation of Kuwait, it was inevitable that the team had to move to a better and more sustainable location.",
" Other reasons, aside the Gulf War, for the relocation of the club was due to the insufficient means of transportation for teams and players to travel to Failaka Island for away matches during the regular season."
],
[
"Purmerend ( ) is a municipality and a city in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland.",
" The city is surrounded by polders, such as the Purmer, Beemster and the Wormer.",
" The city became the trade center of the region but the population grew relatively slowly.",
" Only after 1960 did the population start to grow from around 10,000 to around 80,000 by the 2010s.",
" From the 1960s onwards, Purmerend has seen major expansion and continues to do so.",
" This expansion has turned Purmerend into a commuter town; many inhabitants of Purmerend (14,200 in 2011), work, go to school or spend their leisure time in Amsterdam.",
" Purmerend is part of the Randstad, one of the largest conurbations in Europe."
],
[
"Krakau (German) or Krakow (Sorbian) was a small town in what is now the district of Bautzen in Saxony, Germany.",
" It was located within the Sorbian area, where many inhabitants traditionally speak the West Slavic Sorbian language, and it shared its name with the much larger Polish city.",
" The town was entirely vacated in 1938 when the area became a military training area.",
" After the war, the town was briefly repopulated, before the Soviet occupation troops again evicted the inhabitants to resume use of the area for military purposes.",
" The town was destroyed."
],
[
"The Jersey Journal is a newspaper published from Monday through Saturday, covering news and events throughout Hudson County, New Jersey.",
" The headquarters were in Jersey City at Journal Square which was named after the newspaper until relocating to Secaucus in January 2014.",
" It is a sister paper to \"The Star-Ledger\" of Newark, New Jersey, \"The Times\" of Trenton and the \"Staten Island Advance\", all of which are owned by Advance Publications, which bought the paper in 1945.",
" In August 2013, the paper announced it would relocate headquarters to Harmon Plaza in Secaucus.",
" In 2013, Advance Publications announced it was exploring changes that affect cost and efficiency among it New Jersey properties, including possible consolidations but no changes in the frequency of publication of any of the newspapers, nor the elimination of home delivery or mergers of newspapers themselves were being considered."
],
[
"Yumurtalık (meaning \"egg nest\") is a small city and a district in Adana Province of Turkey.",
" It was formerly called Aegeae, Ayas or Laiazzo.",
" It is a Mediterranean port at a distance of about 40 km from Adana city.",
" Yumurtalık's population does not exceed 5,000 in winter, but in summer, it rises to 30 to 40,000 people since many inhabitants of Adana have holiday homes here.",
" There are also many daily visitors during the holiday season."
],
[
"The New Jersey Journal is the name of a newspaper established by Shepard Kollock in Chatham, New Jersey in 1779 while it was a village in the state of New Jersey, which had declared its independence in 1776 from the British colony named, the Province of New Jersey.",
" The newspaper continued to be published throughout the American Revolutionary War and into the founding of the United States, its states, and its evolving local governments.",
" The newspaper, which was restarted as the Elizabeth Daily Journal in 1787, was published until January 3, 1992, which was 212 years after it first started.",
" At that time, it was the fourth oldest newspaper published continuously in the United States and the oldest newspaper in New Jersey."
],
[
"Avedøre is a south-western suburb of Copenhagen located in Hvidovre Municipality.",
" The city is mostly made up of concrete blocks and row-housing, but some people residing in Avedøre live in detached single-family houses with gardens.",
" One major high-rise block called \"Store Hus\" (lit.",
" English: Grand House) dominates the suburb's skyline.",
" The city has a relatively high rate of crime and many inhabitants are unemployed.",
" Approximately 16,000 persons live in Avedøre, and approx. 60% of the inhabitants is either immigrant or born by immigrants, mainly from Iraq, Palestine, Lebanon, Spain and Turkey.",
" Prior to 1 April 1974, Avedøre was illogically part of Glostrup Municipality, which it does not border but is separated from, but it was combined with neighboring Hvidovre Municipality from that date.",
" From the Avedøre railway station, the S-train line A runs to Copenhagen city center.",
" Arriving at Copenhagen Central Station takes approximately 15 minutes with the A line train from Avedøre."
]
]
}
|
5ab6ed3c55429954757d33bc
|
What is the population of the city at which Belltable Arts Centre is located?
|
94,192 (2016 census)
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Belltable Arts Centre",
"Limerick"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
5
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Arts Centre Gold Coast",
"North Wall Arts Centre",
"Arts Centre Melbourne",
"Campbelltown Arts Centre",
"Belltable Arts Centre",
"Limerick",
"Macrobert Arts Centre",
"Toronto Centre for the Arts",
"Asian American Arts Centre",
"National Arts Centre"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Arts Centre Gold Coast (formerly Gold Coast Arts Centre) is a set of facilities that sits on the banks of the Nerang River in the Gold Coast in Queensland, Australia.",
" A large jetty makes the Arts Centre accessible by Gold Coast Ferries.",
" The art centre is also home to the Gold Coast City Art Gallery."
],
[
"The North Wall Arts Centre (often just referred to as the North Wall) is a performing arts centre in Oxford, owned by St Edward's School and shared with the city.",
" It houses a 200-seat theatre, plus a rehearsal space, dance studio and a visual art gallery.",
" The arts centre hosts touring theatre companies, musicians and other public events, as well as events by the school, with the aim to provide facilities and arts events both for St Edward's students and for the public at large."
],
[
"The Arts Centre Melbourne, originally known as the Victorian Arts Centre and briefly officially called the Arts Centre, is a performing arts centre consisting of a complex of theatres and concert halls in the Melbourne Arts Precinct, located in the central Melbourne suburb of Southbank in Victoria, Australia."
],
[
"The Campbelltown Arts Centre is a multidisciplinary contemporary arts centre located in Campbelltown in south-western Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia.",
" It is a cultural facility of Campbelltown City Council, assisted by the New South Wales Government through Arts NSW.",
" Since opening in 2005 the Centre has pioneered a contemporary arts program that engages with critical issues of our times.",
" The Centre supports the research, development and production of new work and creates platforms for multidisciplinary arts practice."
],
[
"Belltable (formerly the Belltable Arts Centre) is a multi-disciplinary arts venue located at 69 O'Connell Street, Limerick, Ireland.",
" The facility houses a 220-seat theatre/cinema, art gallery, box office, meeting rooms, rehearsal studios and offices.",
" Through \"Belltable:Connect\" it aims to support the professional development of theatre artists.",
" This includes the hire of rehearsal spaces, hotdesking facilities, office and meeting room spaces, workshops and mentorship programmes."
],
[
"Limerick ( ; Irish: \"Luimneach\" ] ) is a city in County Limerick, Ireland.",
" It is located in the Mid-West Region and is also part of the province of Munster.",
" Limerick City and County Council is the local authority for the city.",
" The city lies on the River Shannon, with the historic core of the city located on King's Island, which is bounded by the Shannon and the Abbey River.",
" Limerick is also located at the head of the Shannon Estuary where the river widens before it flows into the Atlantic Ocean.",
" With a population of 94,192 (2016 census), Limerick is the third most populous urban area in the state, and the fourth most populous city on the island of Ireland."
],
[
"Macrobert Arts Centre is a multi-arts venue located on the main campus of the University of Stirling, Scotland.",
" The Arts Centre offers a varied programme of events and experiences – cinema, comedy, dance, exhibitions, family, get involved, music, opera and theatre – catering for audiences from across Stirling, the Forth Valley and beyond.",
" It was originally opened in 1971 as Scotland's first purpose-built arts centre, the brainchild of the university's first principal, Tom Cottrell FRSE, who wanted appreciation of the arts to be at the heart of the university's cultural ethos.",
" In October 2002 the Arts Centre re-opened following a period of refurbishment – Appleton Architects and Buro Happold."
],
[
"The Toronto Centre for the Arts, previously known as the \"Ford Centre for the Performing Arts\", is a performing arts centre in the former city of North York in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.",
" It opened in 1993 as the \"North York Performing Arts Centre\" designed by Canadian architect Eberhard Zeidler for musicals, theatre productions and other performing arts.",
" At opening, North York awarded management of the centre to Livent who sold the naming rights in 1994 to Ford Motor.",
" It originally housed three theatres: the Main Stage Theatre with 1,727 seats, the George Weston Recital Hall with 1,036 seats, and the multi-purpose, 200-seat Studio Theatre.",
" When Livent declared bankruptcy in 1998, the City of Toronto assumed control of the facility."
],
[
"The Asian American Arts Centre (AAAC) is a non-profit organization located in Chinatown in New York City.",
" Founded in 1974, it was one of the earliest Asian-American community organizations in the United States.",
" The Arts Centre presents the ongoing synthesis of contemporary American and Asian art forms, through the presentation of performance, exhibitions, and public education.",
" The permanent collection contains over 400 contemporary Asian American art works and about 200 Chinese folk art pieces.",
" The Arts Centre has accumulated work by Asian American artists through its archive since 1982.",
" The archive documents, preserves, and promotes the presence of Asian American culture in the United States since 1945.",
" This includes the East Coast, especially the greater New York area, some of the West Coast and some artists in Canada, Hawaii, and overseas.",
" The artists include Asian Americans producing art, Asian artists who are active in the United States, and other Americans who are significantly influenced by Asia."
],
[
"The National Arts Centre (NAC) (French: \"Centre national des Arts\" ) is a centre for the performing arts located in Ottawa, Ontario, between Elgin Street and the Rideau Canal.",
" The National Arts Centre was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 2006."
]
]
}
|
5a7a32075542996a35c1712b
|
Tara Ochs starred alongside who in a 2010 American romantic-comedy drama?
|
Katherine Heigl and Josh Duhamel
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tara Ochs",
"Tara Ochs",
"Life as We Know It (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Leanne Bautista",
"Befikre",
"Usapang Real Love",
"I Heart Davao",
"Tara Ochs",
"Soo Ae",
"13 Washington Square",
"Juan Happy Love Story",
"Life as We Know It (film)",
"Addy Raj"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Leanne Amber Bautista (born October 14, 2010), popularly known as Leanne Bautista, is a commercial model and child actress who loves acting, singing and dancing, she is known as Kat Kat from the teleserye Juan Happy Love Story, a Philippine romantic-comedy drama series broadcast by GMA Network starring Dennis Trillo and Heart Evangelista."
],
[
"Befikre (English: \"Carefree\" ) is a 2016 Indian romantic-comedy drama film written, directed, and produced by Aditya Chopra under his Yash Raj Films banner.",
" It features Ranveer Singh and Vaani Kapoor in the lead roles.",
" The film was shot over a period of 50 days in Paris and Mumbai.",
" It released worldwide on 9 December 2016 to mixed reviews."
],
[
"Usapang Real Love (stylized as \"URL: Usapang Real Love\"; Real Love Talks ) is a 2016 Philippine romantic-comedy drama television anthology series.",
" It premiered on September 25, 2016, airing every Sunday afternoon, replacing \"Conan, My Beautician\" and also aired worldwide on GMA Pinoy TV.",
" .",
" reruns on GMA News TV at August 20, 2017 at 10:00 p.m. replacing replay of Biyahe ni Drew."
],
[
"I Heart Davao is a 2017 Philippine Davaoeño-based romantic-comedy drama television series that premiered on GMA Network on June 26, 2017.",
" Starring Carla Abellana and Tom Rodriguez, it replaced \"Meant to Be\" on GMA Telebabad primetime block, and aired worldwide via GMA Pinoy TV.",
" The series ended its 8-week run on August 18, 2017 with a total of 40 episodes.",
" It was replaced by \"My Korean Jagiya\" in its timeslot."
],
[
"Tara Ochs is an American actress.",
" Her film credits include \"Selma\", \"Life as We Know It\", \"The Fall\" and \"Too Many Cooks\"."
],
[
"Park Soo-ae (born September 16, 1979), known mononymously as Soo Ae, is a South Korean actress.",
" Soo Ae began her career on television, but after her breakout role in \"A Family\" (2004), she became best known as a leading actress in film, notably in \"Sunny\" (2008) and \"Midnight FM\" (2010).",
" She also appeared in the popular television melodramas \"Emperor of the Sea\" (2004), \"A Thousand Days' Promise\" (2011), \"Queen of Ambition\" (2013) and \"Mask\" (2015).",
" In 2016, she made her romantic-comedy drama comeback in KBS2's \"Sweet Stranger and Me\"."
],
[
"13 Washington Square is a 1928 American silent romantic-comedy drama film directed by Melville W. Brown and written by Harry O. Hoyt and Walter Anthony.",
" It is based on a play of the same name by Leroy Scott.",
" The film stars Jean Hersholt, Alice Joyce, and George J. Lewis.",
" The film was released on April 8, 1928 by Universal Pictures."
],
[
"Juan Happy Love Story is a 2016 Philippine romantic-comedy drama television series to be broadcast by GMA Network starring Dennis Trillo and Heart Evangelista.",
" It premiered on May 16, 2016 replacing \"Because of You\" on GMA Telebabad block, and also aired worldwide via GMA Pinoy TV.",
" This is a comeback loveteam of Dennis Trillo and Heart Evangelista, since \"Dwarfina\" in 2011.",
" The series ended on September 2, 2016 and was replaced by \"Someone to Watch Over Me\"."
],
[
"Life As We Know It is a 2010 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Greg Berlanti, starring Katherine Heigl and Josh Duhamel.",
" It was released on October 8, 2010, after sneak previews in 811 theaters on October 2, 2010."
],
[
"Adhiraj Gaur (Hindi: अधिराज गौर, born on August 30, 1995 in Ajmer, Rajasthan, India), popularly known as Addy Raj, is an Indian actor, model, singer and a former exchange student in the Philippines.",
" He is best known for appearing in ABS-CBN's I Love OPM in 2016.",
" He later transferred to rival network GMA and now is one of the main cast of the TV series \"Meant to Be\", a romantic-comedy drama.",
" He portrays the role of Jai Patel, an Indian suitor to Billie Bendiola (Portrayed by Barbie Forteza), in the show."
]
]
}
|
5a755fe05542992d0ec05f74
|
Which mine opened first, Ptarmigan and Tom Mine or Lupin Mine?
|
Ptarmigan and Tom Mine
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ptarmigan and Tom Mine",
"Ptarmigan and Tom Mine",
"Lupin Mine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"Lupin the Third: The Woman Called Fujiko Mine",
"Lupin Airport",
"Ptarmigan and Tom Mine",
"Cabin Branch Pyrite Mine Historic District",
"Anina Mine",
"Lupin Mine",
"Copperfields Mine",
"List of Lupin the Third Part I episodes",
"Gahcho Kue Diamond Mine Project",
"Penhalonga"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lupin the Third: The Woman Called Fujiko Mine (LUPIN the Third -峰不二子という女- , Rupan za Saado Mine Fujiko to Iu Onna ) is the fourth incarnation of TMS Entertainment's long-running anime television adaptation of the \"Lupin III\" manga series written by Monkey Punch.",
" Directed by Sayo Yamamoto, it aired on NTV from April 4, 2012 to June 27, 2012.",
" It focuses on the franchise's heroine, Fujiko Mine, as she undergoes various missions and encounters the rest of the \"Lupin III\" cast for the first time.",
" Unlike the franchise's previous three televised anime, \"The Woman Called Fujiko Mine\" is more sexually oriented in order to capture the \"sensuality\" present in the original manga as well as darker and more serious.",
" It is also the only installment in the franchise to be directed by a woman and the first in which Lupin is not the protagonist."
],
[
"Lupin Airport (IATA: YWO, ICAO: CYWO) was an airport located at Lupin Mine, Nunavut, Canada that was operated by Echo Bay Mines Limited.",
" The airport closed sometime after the mine closed in 2005, but the runway is still present on the property."
],
[
"The Ptarmigan and Tom Mine were gold producers located in the Northwest Territories, Canada at Yellowknife.",
" The property was staked by prospectors in 1936 and acquired by Cominco in 1938.",
" The mine first produced between 1941 and 1942 but closed due to wartime restrictions.",
" The old property was demolished in 1969–1970.",
" A new company, Treminco Resources Limited, reopened the workings in 1985 and production from the Tom ( ) portal began in 1986 with material being trucked to Giant Mine.",
" The old Ptarmigan ( ) mine shaft was dewatered and production began in 1987.",
" A new mill was built at the property and was operational in July 1989.",
" Low gold prices forced the company to close the mines in 1997.",
" Total gold production has been approximately 120,000 troy ounces (3700 kg)."
],
[
"Cabin Branch Pyrite Mine Historic District is a national historic district located at Prince William Forest Park, Triangle, Prince William County, Virginia.",
" It encompasses 4 contributing sites and 42 contributing structures associated with the Cabin Branch pyrite mine.",
" The pyrite mine opened in 1889, and remained in operation until 1919 or 1920.",
" The property includes a number of capped mine shafts, and the remains of a commissary building and an old mill; and mine structures, including crusher house, mill, mechanical and support buildings, numerous rail lines."
],
[
"Anina Coal Mine is an underground mine that is now closed.",
" It was one of the largest mines in Romania.",
" It is located in South-Western Romania, in Anina, Caraş-Severin County in the historical Banat region.",
" The mine still has large reserves of anthracite, lignite, brown coal and oil shale amounting to over 1.3 billion tonnes.",
" It was owned by Miniera Banat a state owned company that specialised in the management of coal mines in the Banat region.",
" The mine opened in 1790 making it the longest running mine in Romania until its closure in 2006.",
" Its galleries are hundreds of kilometers in length and reach a depth of 1200 m making it the deepest mine in Romania and one of the deepest in Europe.",
" The mine supplied oil shale to the nearby Crivina Power Station, a 990 MW thermal power station, the first oil shale power station in Romania, that had to be supplied with around 4 million tonnes of oil shale per year."
],
[
"Lupin Mine was a gold mine in Nunavut Territory, Canada.",
" It opened in 1982 and was originally owned and operated by Echo Bay Mines Limited, who in 2003 became a fully owned subsidiary of Kinross Gold Corporation."
],
[
"Copperfields Mine, originally known as Temagami Mine, is an abandoned copper and silver mine on Temagami Island in Lake Temagami, Ontario, Canada.",
" The mine opened in 1955 and comprises both underground and surface workings within a sulfide ore body.",
" Situated in Phyllis Township, the mine produced 34,000,000 dollars Canadian with 80 million pounds of copper, 230,028 ounces of silver and 13,271 ounces of gold.",
" It was considered to be the largest deposit of nearly pure chalcopyrite ever discovered in Canada.",
" A mill was not initially needed because the ore was 28% copper.",
" The mine closed in 1972 and is now flooded by water.",
" Ruins of the Copperfields mill are present as foundations.",
" It is possible to find mineral specimens in the spoil heaps of the old mine, such as chalcopyrite, pyrite, bornite, malachite, dolomite, hessite, merenskyite, millerite, palladium, quartz and others.",
" The Lake Temagami Access Road was created to ship ore from the mine site."
],
[
"Lupin the Third Part I (ルパン三世 , Rupan Sansei ) is the first TV anime adaptation of Monkey Punch's manga series of the same name.",
" Produced by Yomiuri Telecasting Corporation and Tokyo Movie, with character designs by Yasuo Ōtsuka, it was directed originally by Masaaki Ōsumi and later by Hayao Miyazaki and Isao Takahata under the name \"A Productions\".",
" It aired on Yomiuri Telecasting Corporation in two seasons from October 24, 1971 to March 26, 1972, the first 11 episodes being of the first season and the latter 12 of the second.",
" The series centers on the adventures of Arsène Lupin III, the grandson of Arsène Lupin, the gentleman thief of Maurice Leblanc's series of novels.",
" He is joined by Daisuke Jigen, Lupin's closest ally; Fujiko Mine, the \"femme fatale\" and Lupin's love interest who works against Lupin more often than with him; and Goemon Ishikawa XIII, a master swordsman and a descendant of Ishikawa Goemon, the legendary Japanese bandit.",
" Lupin is often chased by Inspector Zenigata of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police, a descendant of Zenigata Heiji.",
" A rather cynical detective, Zenigata has made it his life's mission to chase Lupin across the globe in hopes of arresting him."
],
[
"The Gahcho Kué Diamond Mine is located on the Canadian tundra in the Northwest Territories.",
" It is situated at Kennady Lake ( ), in the Akaitcho Treaty 8 Territory AK claim block, which is 85 km southeast of the Snap Lake Diamond Mine and approximately 280 km east northeast of Yellowknife.",
" The site is served by Gahcho Kue Aerodrome, which has both an ice runway in winter and a year-round gravel runway, and a spur of the Tibbitt to Contwoyto Winter Road from Lupin Mine.",
" the main camp is at , north of the ice strip, with a smaller site at , south of the runway."
],
[
"Penhalonga is mining village in the province of Manicaland, Zimbabwe located 18 km north of Mutare in a valley where the Sambi and Imbeza Rivers meet the Mutare River.",
" According to the 1982 Population Census, the village had a population of 4,477.",
" Ancient gold workings have been found in the area.",
" In 1895 the Penhalonga Mine opened and the village grew around the gold mine.",
" The name is derived from the Portuguese words \"penha\" meaning 'rocky mountain' and \"longa\" meaning \"long\".",
" While the old Penhalonga mine closed in 1943, a new mine, the Rezende Mine, opened in 1999.",
" Bauxite clay, which is also mined in the area, supplies most of Zimbabwe's pottery industry.",
" The village is the residential and commercial centre for the mine and the surrounding area of forestry, dairy and mixed farming."
]
]
}
|
5a8adf5a5542992d82986fc2
|
What hockey team does the younger brother of Sean James Pronger currently work for?
|
the Florida Panthers
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sean Pronger",
"Chris Pronger"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"War Machine (professional wrestling)",
"Jado & Gedo",
"Boreel baronets",
"Chicago Blaze (ice hockey)",
"Sean Pronger",
"Roop Singh",
"Marsh Ryman",
"Chris Pronger",
"Brett Harkins",
"Paul Miller (ice hockey)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"War Machine is the professional wrestling tag team of Hanson and Raymond Rowe.",
" They currently work for Ring of Honor (ROH), and are former one-time ROH World Tag Team Champions.",
" They have also worked in Pro Wrestling Noah and New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW), where they are former two-time IWGP Tag Team Champions."
],
[
"Jado & Gedo (邪道&外道 , Jadō & Gedō ) are a professional wrestling tag team that currently work in New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW), where they are also the head bookers.",
" One of the most accomplished tag teams in puroresu, the team has won numerous tag team titles and six-man tag team titles in over seven promotions."
],
[
"The Boreel, later Boreel Baronetcy, of Amsterdam in the Netherlands, is a title in the Baronetage of England.",
" It was created on 21 March 1645 for William Boreel.",
" He was Dutch Ambassador to England, Sweden and Venice.",
" The title descended in the direct line until the death of his grandson, the third Baronet, in 1710.",
" The late Baronet died unmarried and was succeeded by his younger brother, the fourth Baronet.",
" He died without male issue and was succeeded by his first cousin, the fifth Baronet.",
" He was the son of James Boreel, younger son of the first Baronet.",
" He died childless and was succeeded by his nephew, the sixth Baronet.",
" He was the son of James Boreel, younger brother of the fifth Baronet.",
" He never married and was succeeded by his first cousin once removed, the seventh Baronet.",
" He was the grandson of John Hieronymous Boreel, younger brother of the fifth Baronet.",
" His son, the eighth Baronet, was created a Jonkheer in the Dutch nobility.",
" The title descended from father to son until the death of his grandson, the tenth Baronet, in 1937."
],
[
"The Chicago Blaze was a professional hockey team based in Rolling Meadows, Illinois.",
" The team was part of the All American Hockey League and began playing in the 2008-2009 AAHL season.",
" The Blaze played their home games at West Meadows Ice Arena in Rolling Meadows, Illinois.",
" The Blaze were coached by Steve Pronger, a former assistant coach for the Flint Generals."
],
[
"Sean James Pronger (born November 30, 1972) is a Canadian former professional ice-hockey player who grew up in Dryden, Ontario, and played in the National Hockey League from 1995 to 2004.",
" He played for the following teams: Mighty Ducks of Anaheim, Pittsburgh Penguins, New York Rangers, Los Angeles Kings, Boston Bruins, Columbus Blue Jackets and Vancouver Canucks, having been drafted 51st overall by Vancouver in 1991.",
" In 260 regular-season games, he scored 23 goals and 36 assists for 59 points, picking up 159 penalty minutes.",
" He is the older brother of Chris Pronger."
],
[
"Roop Singh Bais (8 September 1908 – 16 December 1977) was a legendary Indian hockey player.",
" He was part of the celebrated Indian field hockey team which won gold medals for India at 1932 and 1936 Olympic Games.",
" He was the younger brother of Dhyan Chand, the most celebrated player in Indian hockey and widely regarded as the greatest hockey player ever.",
" Captain Roop Singh himself is considered as one of the greatest hockey players of all times."
],
[
"Marshall W. \"Marsh\" Ryman (June 26, 1910 – January 31, 1992) was a collegiate hockey coach and athletic director at the University of Minnesota.",
" Ryman played baseball and hockey for Minnesota and was the hockey team captain for the 1931–32 season.",
" Ryman coached the Minnesota Golden Gophers men's hockey team in the 1955–56 season to a 16–12–1 record while John Mariucci coached the United States national men's ice hockey team at the 1956 Winter Olympics.",
" Subsequently, Ryman served as the national team coach himself, from 1958–59.",
" in 1960, Ryman was a referee at the 1960 Winter Olympics.",
" Later, Ryman became the Gophers' athletic director from 1963 to 1972, when the University forced Ryman to resign.",
" He won the 1972 George Eldridge Distinguished Service Award for his work in that position.",
" In 1978, he was elected to the National Association of College Athletic Directors Hall of Fame.",
" Ryman died of pneumonia in St. Louis Park, Minnesota in 1992.",
" He is interred in Lakewood Cemetery in Minneapolis."
],
[
"Christopher Robert Pronger ( or ; born October 10, 1974) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman who is currently the senior advisor of hockey operations for the Florida Panthers.",
" He had not played since November 2011 due to post-concussion syndrome related to three separate hits suffered during his career; he also suffers from vision impairment due to being hit in the eye(s) by the blade of another player's stick.",
" In October 2014, Pronger signed a contract with the NHL to assist its Player Safety Division."
],
[
"Brett Alan Harkins (born July 2, 1970) is a former American professional ice hockey left wing, who played for 18 years.",
" He played in National Hockey League in four stints with the Boston Bruins, Florida Panthers, and Columbus Blue Jackets.",
" Harkins is currently the head coach of the Cleveland Barons midget minor hockey team.",
" Brett is also the younger brother of Todd Harkins, who played for the Hartford Whalers and Calgary Flames."
],
[
"Paul Edward Miller (born August 21, 1959 in Billerica, Massachusetts) is a retired American professional ice hockey forward who played three games in the National Hockey League for the Colorado Rockies.",
" He was a member of the 1978 NCAA Champion Boston University Hockey Team.",
" He is the younger brother of Bob Miller (ice hockey)."
]
]
}
|
5ab1ea34554299340b52542b
|
What was the architectural art style that can be found at the Beardsley Historic District and is taught at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris?
|
Beaux-Arts architecture
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Beardsley Avenue Historic District",
"Beaux-Arts architecture"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"René Baudichon",
"Alfred Swieykowski",
"Ödön Márffy",
"Beardsley Avenue Historic District",
"Janes & Leo",
"Rachid Koraïchi",
"Beaux-Arts architecture",
"List of works by Louis-Ernest Barrias",
"George Blum",
"Dinah Lauterman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"René Baudichon (24 March 1878 – 1963) was a French sculptor and medallist.",
" The artist was born in Tours, France, studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in his native town, and graduated from the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris."
],
[
"Alfred Swieykowski (1869–1953) was a French painter of Russo-Polish descent.",
" He studied under Fernand Cormon and Paulin Bertrand at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris.",
" He exhibited at the Salon des Artistes Francais (1894–1921), receiving an award in 1896 and another for the Exposition Universelle in Paris in 1900.",
" He became member of the Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts and exhibited at its Salon from 1926 to 1943.",
" He sat in the jury of the Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts in 1927 and won a silver medal in 1937 at the Exposition Internationale."
],
[
"Following a short basic training, he obtained a grant to study art in Paris, from the autumn of 1902.",
" He started as a student of Jean-Paul Laurens at the Académie Julian, as did numerous several modern-minded Hungarian painters after him, but a few months later, ostensibly for financial reasons, he transferred to the École des Beaux-Arts.",
" There Fernand Cormon was his teacher.",
" With classmates they often went to Ambroise Vollard’s art dealership together, where Márffy was most impressed by the pictures of Paul Cézanne, Henri Matisse, Pierre Bonnard, Georges Rouault and Georges Braque.",
" He claims to have met Matisse in 1905, who had been sent down from the École des Beaux-Arts, but would return there from time to time, and to have visited him in his studio once."
],
[
"Beardsley Avenue Historic District is a national historic district located at Elkhart, Elkhart County, Indiana.",
" The district encompasses 41 contributing buildings, 3 contributing sites, 2 contributing structures, and 2 contributing objects in a predominantly residential section of Elkhart.",
" It was developed after 1848, and includes residences in a number of architectural styles including Prairie School and Beaux Arts.",
" Located in the district are the separately listed Dr. Havilah Beardsley House and Ruthmere Mansion.",
" Other notable contributing resources are Island Park, Beardsley Park, the Main Street Memorial Bridge, St. Paul's Methodist Church, and the Best House."
],
[
"Janes & Leo was the New York-based architectural firm of Elisha Harris Janes and Richard Leopold Leo (1871/72 — 26 September 1911).",
" From 1898 to 1911, the firm designed and built numerous Beaux-Arts residential structures in New York City, both richly detailed row houses and luxury apartment blocks during the building boom that constructed Manhattan's Upper West Side.",
" Though neither Elisha Harris Janes nor Richard Leopold Leo ever studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, they worked within its traditions.",
" Their most prominent structure is the ebullient Dorilton (1902), at Broadway and 71st Street, bolder and more sculptural than any professor at the École des Beaux-Arts would have encouraged.",
" Montgomery Schuyler, the critic for the \"Architectural Record\", disapproved of its flamboyant appeal:"
],
[
"Rachid Koraïchi is an Algerian artist.",
" He was born into a Sufi family with long history, which has influenced much of his work.",
" He studied first at the École des Beaux-Arts in Algeria before attending the École des Arts Décoratifs and the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris.",
" He works in many media, including ceramics, textiles, installation art, metallurgy, painting, and printmaking, and often collaborates with local artisans in his work."
],
[
"Beaux-Arts architecture ( ; ] ) expresses the academic neoclassical architectural style taught at the \"École des Beaux-Arts\" in Paris.",
" The \"style\" \"Beaux Arts\" is the cumulative product of two-and-a-half centuries of instruction under the authority, first, of the \"Académie royale d'architecture\" (1671–1793), then, following the French Revolution of the late 18th century, of the Architecture section of the \"Académie des Beaux-Arts\" (1795– ).",
" The organization under the \"Ancien Régime\" of the competition for the \"Grand Prix de Rome\" in architecture, offering a chance to study in Rome, imprinted its codes and aesthetic on the course of instruction, which culminated during the Second Empire (1852–1870) and the Third Republic that followed.",
" The style of instruction that produced Beaux-Arts architecture continued without major interruption until 1968."
],
[
"Louis-Ernest Barrias was born in Paris into a family of artists.",
" His father was a porcelain-painter, and his brother Félix-Joseph Barrias (1822–1907) was a painter and illustrator.",
" He started as a trainee painter working in the studio of Léon Cogniet but soon turned to sculpture and started to study under Pierre-Jules Cavelier.",
" He entered the studio of François Jouffroy in 1858 as a student at the l'École des Beaux-arts and in 1861 he won second place in that year's Prix de Rome with the composition \"Chryséis rendu à son père par Ulysse\".",
" In the same year he made his debut at the Paris Salon with his bust of the engraver Jazet.",
" In 1865 he carried off first prize in the Prix de Rome with the work \"Fondation de la ville de Marseille\" which enabled him to study in Rome.",
" He returned to France when the Franco-Prussian war broke out and enrolled in the Marne National Guard.",
" He was to see active service in the siege of Paris.",
" After the war and until his death, Barrias was in great demand.",
" He received many honours, was made a member of the Institute, and was professor at the l'École des Beaux-arts from 1894 until his death.",
" This listing covers some of his more important works."
],
[
"George Blum (1870–1928) born in France and raised in the United States returned with his brother to France and studied at the famed École des Beaux-Arts American architect, later, along with his brother Edward Blum, formed a successful architectural firm - George & Edward Blum - in New York City during the early 20th century designing some of New York City's most elegant and creative buildings.",
" Blum studied with his brother at École des Beaux-Arts in Paris."
],
[
"Dinah Lauterman (1899–1945), was a Canadian musician, artist and sculptor.",
" She studied under Canadian Group of Painters founding member Randolph Hewton at the Art Association of Montreal and later under Edwin Holgate, Maurice Felix, Albert Laliberté, Charles Maillard, and Henri Charpentier at the École des beaux-arts de Montréal.",
" Between 1922-1935, she actively exhibited her sculptures at the Art Association and Royal Canadian Academy of Arts annual exhibitions.",
" Her work is included in the collections of the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, the Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec and the École des beaux-arts de Montréal."
]
]
}
|
5a8de1165542995085b37341
|
It's My Life and Andy Burnham share a home base of what shared town?
|
Manchester
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"It's My Life (TV series)",
"It's My Life (TV series)",
"Andy Burnham"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
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|
{
"title": [
"Andy Burnham Labour Party leadership campaign, 2015",
"Liga Primer Indonesia Pre-season Tournament",
"Andy Burnham",
"Jo Platt",
"Singaperbangsa Stadium",
"Richard Leese",
"John Healey (politician)",
"Returned to unit",
"It's My Life (TV series)",
"Kickball"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Andy Burnham Labour Party leadership campaign, 2015"
],
[
"The Liga Primer Indonesia Pre-season Tournament (Indonesian: \"Turnamen Pra-musim Liga Primer Indonesia\") is a national football tournament held by the PT Liga Primer Indonesia, as pre-season tournament before Liga Primer Indonesia season.",
" The tournament was held in 29 November - 11 December 2010.",
" Bogor, the home city of Bogor Raya F.C.; Solo, the home base of Solo F.C.; and Semarang, the home base of Semarang United hosted the event."
],
[
"Andrew Murray Burnham (born 7 January 1970) is a British politician and the Mayor of Greater Manchester, in office since May 2017.",
" Burnham was previously the Member of Parliament (MP) for Leigh from 2001 to 2017.",
" He is a member of the Labour Party."
],
[
"Joanne Marie Platt is a British politician who represents the Labour Party.",
" At the 2017 general election, she was elected Member of Parliament for the Leigh constituency succeeding Andy Burnham who left Parliament to become the Mayor of Greater Manchester.",
" She is Leigh's first female MP.",
" On July 13, 2017, she became Parliamentary Private Secretary to Angela Rayner."
],
[
"Singaperbangsa Stadium, or Stadion Singaperbangsa, is a multi-purpose stadium located in Karawang Regency, Indonesia.",
" Mostly, this stadium is used for football matches.",
" The stadium is currently the home base of Persita Tangerang which is playing in the Indonesia Super League and Persika Karawang in the Premier Division LPIS (the 2nd level football competition in Indonesia) and also Markuban Matador FC club playing in First Division.",
" Previously it was also the home base of Pelita Jaya, a football club playing in the Indonesia Super League (ISL) from 2010 to 2013, before moving to Bandung after merger with Bandung Raya.",
" It has a seating capacity of 25,000."
],
[
"Sir Richard Charles Leese, CBE (born 21 April 1951) is a politician in Manchester, England.",
" He has been the leader of Manchester City Council since 1996 and a member of the Labour Party since 1984.",
" On 6 May 2017, Leese was appointed Deputy Mayor for Business and Economy by Greater Manchester Combined Authority Mayor, and former Shadow Home Secretary, Andy Burnham."
],
[
"John Healey (born 13 February 1960) is a British Labour Party politician and former trade union and charity campaigner, who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Wentworth and Dearne since 1997, and Minister of State for Housing.",
" In 2010 he was elected to the shadow cabinet and appointed shadow health secretary.",
" He stood down from the role in October 2011 and was succeeded by Andy Burnham."
],
[
"Returned To Unit or RTU refers to a military member being returned to their home base or home unit, either due to their being medically unfit, their requesting to be withdrawn from training, or their being unfit for training or otherwise disorderly.",
" As military members can only be court-martialed at their home base or unit, being RTU'd for misconduct can often be a precursor to further judicial punishment."
],
[
"It's My Life is a late-night youth-discussion programme on ITV, commissioned through its religious programmes department.",
" Presented by Terry Christian, the show is made by Manchester-based independent producer Moore Television.",
" \"It's My Life\" features debates on such subjects as sexual behaviour, race, and drugs.",
" Guests have included Hazel Blears MP.",
" Myleene Klass, Margi Clarke, Richard Dawkins, Terry Waite, Rod Liddle Andy Burnham MP, Helen Newlove, and the Right Reverend James Jones."
],
[
"Kickball (also known as soccer baseball in most of Canada) is a game and league game, similar to baseball, invented in the United States by Nicholas C Seuss.",
" As in baseball, one team tries to score by having its players return a ball from home base to the field and then circle the bases; while the other team tries to stop them by tagging them \"out\" with the ball before they can return to the home base.",
" Instead of hitting a small, hard ball with a bat, players kick an inflated rubber ball; this makes it more accessible to young children.",
" As in baseball, teams alternate half-innings.",
" The team with the most runs after a predefined number of innings wins."
]
]
}
|
5ae76ed15542997ec2727648
|
The organization that Carlos Guillermo Suarez Mason was in charge of was disbanded in what year?
|
2000
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Guillermo Suárez Mason",
"Guillermo Suárez Mason",
"Batallón de Inteligencia 601"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Batallón de Inteligencia 601",
"Noris Joffre",
"Ray Suarez",
"Chuck Cabot",
"Suarez (band)",
"Suarez Nunatak",
"Carlos Guillermo Smith",
"Banco León",
"Guillermo Suárez Mason",
"Carlos Guillermo Haydon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Batallón de Inteligencia 601 (Spanish for \"601 Intelligence Battalion\") was a special military intelligence service of the Argentine Army whose structure was set up in the late 1970s, active in the Dirty War and Operation Condor, and disbanded in 2000.",
" Its personnel collected information on and infiltrated guerrilla groups and human rights organisations, and coordinated killings, kidnappings and other abuses."
],
[
"Noris Joffre (born October 27, 1966) is a Puerto Rican actress and comedian.",
" Born in Miami, Florida, the biological child of a Panamanian father, Carlos Guillermo Escalante, and an Irish mother, Kathleen Messier.",
" She was given the name Theresa Ann Ryan by her biological mother and put up for adoption."
],
[
"Rafael Suarez, Jr. (born March 5, 1957), known as Ray Suarez,is an American broadcast journalist and the current John J. McCloy Visiting Professor of American Studies at Amherst College.",
" Most recently, Suarez was the host of \"Inside Story\" on Al Jazeera America Story, a daily news program on Al Jazeera America, until that network ceased operation in 2016.",
" Suarez joined the \"PBS NewsHour\" in 1999 and was a senior correspondent for the evening news program on the PBS television network until 2013.",
" He is also host of the international news and analysis public radio program \"America Abroad\" from Public Radio International.",
" He was the host of the National Public Radio program \"Talk of the Nation\" from 1993-1999.",
" In his more than 30-year career in the news business, he has also worked as a radio reporter in London and Rome, as a Los Angeles correspondent for CNN, and as a reporter for the NBC-owned station WMAQ-TV in Chicago."
],
[
"Chuck Cabot \"(né\" Carlos Guillermo Cascales; 16 May 1915 Querétaro, Mexico – 27 December 2007) was an American saxophonist and big band leader.",
" The Chuck Cabot Orchestra launched in 1937 after Cabot finished studies at the University of Southern California.",
" His orchestra played to capacity crowds in the 1940s and 1950s in ballrooms such as Roseland in New York, the Palladium in Hollywood, and the Catalina Island Casino.",
" Cascales was also a member of the legendary UCLA 1939 football team along with Jackie Robinson, Kenny Washington, and Woody Strode and, in the early 1940s, athletic coach at El Monte, Jefferson, and Hamilton High Schools."
],
[
"Suarez is a Belgian rock pop band with Marc Pinilla on lead vocals and the musician brothers Max et Pata Njava and their cousin Dada Ravalison.",
" The band was established in 2008 in Mons, Belgium where the band had its own studio.",
" In 2008, they showcased in a number of festivals including \"Les Francofolies de Spa\" where they performed in the new talents section of the festival with great reception prompting them to release two albums \"On attend\", their debut in 2008 and \"L'indécideur\" in 2010.",
" For their second album, Suarez received \"Best new talent\" award during \"Octaves de la musique\", the music awards of the French Belgian market as well as \"Album of the Year\" for the same album.",
" Their 2010 hit \"Qu'est-ce que j'aime ça\" remains their most known hit."
],
[
"Suarez Nunatak ( ) is a nunatak, 830 m, standing 5 nautical miles (9 km) northwest of Mount Ferrara in the Panzarini Hills portion of the Argentina Range, Pensacola Mountains.",
" Mapped by United States Geological Survey (USGS) from surveys and U.S. Navy air photos, 1956-67.",
" Named by Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (US-ACAN) for Captain Jorge Suarez, Argentine officer in charge at Ellsworth Station, 1959-61."
],
[
"Carlos Guillermo Smith (born December 31, 1980) is a community activist, lobbyist, and politician from Orlando, Florida.",
" He is a Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives.",
" Upon his election in 2016, Smith became the first openly gay Latino to serve in the Florida Legislature."
],
[
"The Banco León (Léon Bank) was formally introduced at a ceremony attended by former Dominican President Hipólito Mejía on December 2, 2003.",
" The bank represents a union between the Banco Profesional and Banco Nacional de Credito (Bancredito).",
" The Léon Jimenes family, which controls the León Jimenez Group, Ltd is better known for its Marlboro cigarettes, Aurora cigars and Presidente beer operations.",
" The current president of the bank is Mr. Carlos Guillermo León, and its corporate headquarters are in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic."
],
[
"Carlos Guillermo Suárez Mason (January 2, 1924 – June 21, 2005) was an Argentine military officer convicted for Dirty War crimes during the 1976 — 83 military dictatorship.",
" He was in charge of the Batallón de Inteligencia 601."
],
[
"Carlos Guillermo Haydon Otamendi (born 25 March 1976) is a Venezuelan actor and model known for his role in telenovelas.",
" He is the nephew of Marcel Granier, CEO and Chairman of RCTV."
]
]
}
|
5a8cda8655429941ae14df16
|
What British games manufacturer publishes "White Dwarf," a magazine which gave Dragons of Mystery a middling review?
|
Games Workshop
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dragons of Mystery",
"Dragons of Mystery",
"White Dwarf (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pulsating white dwarf",
"Dragons of Mystery",
"White dwarf",
"Van Maanen 2",
"Intermediate polar",
"RR Caeli",
"RS Ophiuchi",
"AR Scorpii",
"White Dwarf (magazine)",
"Battle Games in Middle-earth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A pulsating white dwarf is a white dwarf star whose luminosity varies due to non-radial gravity wave pulsations within itself.",
" Known types of pulsating white dwarfs include DAV, or ZZ Ceti, stars, with hydrogen-dominated atmospheres and the spectral type DA; DBV, or V777 Her, stars, with helium-dominated atmospheres and the spectral type DB; and GW Vir stars, with atmospheres dominated by helium, carbon, and oxygen, and the spectral type PG 1159.",
" (Some authors also include non-PG 1159 stars in the class of GW Vir stars.)",
" GW Vir stars may be subdivided into DOV and PNNV stars; they are not, strictly speaking, white dwarfs but \"pre-white dwarfs\" which have not yet reached the white dwarf region on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram.",
" A subtype of DQV stars, with carbon-dominated atmospheres, has also been proposed., and in May 2012, the first extremely low mass variable (ELMV) white dwarf was reported."
],
[
"Dragons of Mystery is a \"Dungeons & Dragons\" sourcebook published in 1984 as part of a series of modules for the \"Dragonlance\" (DL) campaign setting.",
" It is the fifth of fourteen Dragonlance modules published by TSR between 1984 and 1986.",
" Its cover features a painting by Larry Elmore of the characters Tanis Half-Elven, Laurana Kanan, Tasslehoff Burrfoot, and Tika Waylan standing in front of a dragon highlord and a blue dragon.",
" The sourcebook received middling reviews from \"White Dwarf\" magazine."
],
[
"A white dwarf, also called a degenerate dwarf, is a stellar core remnant composed mostly of electron-degenerate matter.",
" A white dwarf is very dense: its mass is comparable to that of the Sun, while its volume is comparable to that of Earth.",
" A white dwarf's faint luminosity comes from the emission of stored thermal energy; no fusion takes place in a white dwarf wherein mass is converted to energy.",
" The nearest known white dwarf is Sirius B, at 8.6 light years, the smaller component of the Sirius binary star.",
" There are currently thought to be eight white dwarfs among the hundred star systems nearest the Sun.",
" The unusual faintness of white dwarfs was first recognized in 1910.",
" The name \"white dwarf\" was coined by Willem Luyten in 1922."
],
[
"Van Maanen 2 (van Maanen's Star) is a white dwarf.",
" It is a dense, compact stellar remnant that is no longer generating energy, having about 68% of the Sun's mass but only 1% of the Sun's radius.",
" Out of the white dwarfs known, it is, at 13.9 light-years, the third closest to the Sun, after Sirius B and Procyon B, in that order, and the closest known solitary white dwarf.",
" Discovered in 1917 by Dutch–American astronomer Adriaan van Maanen, Van Maanen 2 was the third white dwarf identified, after 40 Eridani B and Sirius B, and the first that was not a member of a multi-star system.",
" A spectrographic plate made in 1917 shows evidence of planetary matter around the star."
],
[
"An Intermediate Polar (also called a DQ Herculis Star) is a type of cataclysmic variable binary star system.",
" In most cataclysmic variables, matter from a main-sequence companion star is gravitationally stripped by a white dwarf star and forms an accretion disk around the white dwarf.",
" In intermediate polar systems, the same general scenario applies, except that the inner disk is truncated by the magnetic field of the white dwarf.",
" In extreme instances, the disk can be fully disrupted, although this is uncommon.",
" In the region where the disk is truncated, the gas in the disk begins to travel along the white dwarf's magnetic field lines, forming curved sheets of luminous material called \"accretion curtains\".",
" Disk material passes through the curtains and then accretes onto the white dwarf near one of its magnetic poles."
],
[
"RR Caeli is a double star in the constellation Caelum.",
" It is approximately 66 light years from Earth.",
" It was first noted to be a high-proper motion star in 1955 by Jacob Luyten, and given the name LFT 349.",
" Discovered to be an eclipsing binary in 1979, it has a baseline magnitude of 14.36, dimming markedly every 7.2 hours for an interval of around 10 minutes, due to the total eclipse of the brighter star by the fainter one.",
" Its variability in brightness led to its being given the variable star designation RR Caeli in 1984.",
" This star system consists of a red dwarf of spectral type M6 and a white dwarf that orbit each other every seven hours; the former is 18% as massive as the Sun, while the latter has 44% of the Sun's mass.",
" The red dwarf is tidally locked with the white dwarf, meaning it displays the same side to the heavier star.",
" The system is also a post-common-envelope binary, and the red dwarf star is transferring material onto the white dwarf.",
" In approximately 9–20 billion years, RR Caeli will likely become a cataclysmic variable star due to the period's gradual shortening, leading to increasing rates of transfer of hydrogen to the surface of the white dwarf."
],
[
"RS Ophiuchi (\"RS Oph\") is a recurrent nova system approximately 5,000 light-years away in the constellation Ophiuchus.",
" In its quiet phase it has an apparent magnitude of about 12.5.",
" It has been observed to erupt in 1898, 1933, 1958, 1967, 1985, and 2006 and reached about magnitude 5 on average.",
" A further two eruptions, in 1907 and 1945, have been inferred from archival data.",
" The recurrent nova is produced by a white dwarf star and a red giant in a binary system.",
" About every 20 years, enough material from the red giant builds up on the surface of the white dwarf to produce a thermonuclear explosion.",
" The white dwarf orbits close to the red giant, with an accretion disc concentrating the overflowing atmosphere of the red giant onto the white dwarf."
],
[
"AR Scorpii (AR Sco) is a binary pulsar that contains a white dwarf and a red dwarf.",
" It is the first \"white dwarf-pulsar\" to be discovered.",
" The 3.56-hour period in AR Sco's light curve caused it to be misclassified as a Delta Scuti variable, but in 2016, this period was found to be the binary orbital period.",
" In addition, the system shows very strong optical, ultraviolet, and radio pulsations originating from the red dwarf with a period of just 1.97 minutes.",
" These pulsations occur when a relativistic beam from the white dwarf sweeps across the red dwarf, which then reprocesses the beam into the observed electromagnetic energy.",
" At present, the white dwarf is not accreting significantly, and the system is powered by the spin-down of the white dwarf.",
" The pulsar is about the same size as Earth."
],
[
"White Dwarf is a magazine published by British games manufacturer Games Workshop, which has long served as a promotions and advertising platform for Games Workshop and Citadel Miniatures products."
],
[
"Battle Games in Middle-earth (BGiME) was a fortnightly magazine published by De Agostini in conjunction with British games manufacturer Games Workshop.",
" Unlike \"White Dwarf\", which is dedicated to the three core systems of miniature wargaming produced by Games Workshop, \"BGiME\" was exclusively about \"The Lord of the Rings Strategy Battle Game\"."
]
]
}
|
5abfd89e5542997ec76fd45d
|
What is the name of the 2007 South Korean action-adventure fantasy film, written and directed by Shim Hyung-rae, former comedian who is also well known for his other work Yonggary?
|
D-War
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Shim Hyung-rae",
"D-War"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Last Godfather",
"Empires of the Deep",
"Shim Hyung-rae",
"Heavenly Sword (film)",
"Ureme (film series)",
"Im Ha-ryong",
"Yonggary (1999 film)",
"Nam Gi-nam",
"The Mummy Returns",
"D-War"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Last Godfather () is a 2010 South Korean comedy film directed by Shim Hyung-rae."
],
[
"Empires of the Deep is a 3D action-adventure fantasy film conceived by Jon Jiang, directed by Michael French, written by Randall Frakes and starring Olga Kurylenko.",
" It was described by the production team as \"an unlikely love story between a young human and a mermaid... set in a mythical world,\" against the backdrop of a war among the titular 'empires of the deep' such as the crabs.",
" It is reported to be a major US-Chinese co-production, its production budget reaching over $130 million.",
" The film is currently in post-production and seeking worldwide distribution."
],
[
"Shim Hyung-rae (; born January 3, 1958, sometimes credited as Hyung Rae Shim) is a South Korean former comedian and filmmaker best known for directing \"Yonggary\" () and \"D-War\" (), by far the most expensive Korean movie in history.",
" He has often worked with fellow directors Nam Gi-nam () and Kim Cheong-gi ()."
],
[
"Heavenly Sword is a 2014 computer-animated action-adventure fantasy film based on the 2007 video game of the same name, developed by companies Sony and Ninja Theory.",
" It was released digitally, and theatrically in selected regions."
],
[
"Ureme (sometimes spelled \"ulemae\" or \"wuroemae\") (in Korean: 우뢰매) is series of Korean children's science-fiction films created by Kim Cheong-gi and originally starring Shim Hyung-rae as the titular hero.",
" The series began in 1986 and released 6 films by 1989.",
" The sixth Ureme film starred Han Jeong-ho as the lead role, but Shim Hyung-Rae would return to star in Ureme 7, which was directed by Lim Jong-ho but written and produced by Kim Cheong-gi."
],
[
"Im Ha-ryong (born Im Han-yong on October 31, 1952) is a South Korean actor and comedian.",
" During the 1980s and 1990s, Im was one of Korea's foremost comedians (called \"gag men\") alongside Shim Hyung-rae and Kim Hyung-gon.",
" As his brand of comedy became less popular among younger viewers, Im started appearing in small supporting roles in films and television series, particularly those directed by Jang Jin.",
" In 2005, he won Best Supporting Actor at the Blue Dragon Film Awards for his first major film role as a veteran soldier in the hit Korean War dramedy \"Welcome to Dongmakgol\".",
" Other notable films include workplace/musical drama \"Bravo My Life\" (2007) and political satire \"Good Morning President\" (2009)."
],
[
"Yonggary () is a 1999 South Korean science fiction monster film directed by Shim Hyung-rae and is a reimagining of the character Yonggary, originating from the 1967 film \"\".",
" Despite being a South Korean production, the film's principal cast consists of Western actors such as Harrison Young, Donna Phillipson, Richard B. Livingston, Briant Wells, Brad Sergi, Dan Cashman, and Bruce Cornwell."
],
[
"Nam Gi-Nam (born April 7, 1942) is a prolific South Korean director of movies, cartoons and TV series.",
" Born in Gwangju, South Korea, he graduated from Sorabol Art College.",
" He made his debut in 1972 with \"Don't Cry My Daughter\" (\"Naettara uljimara\").",
" The main genres in which he works are animation, comedies, and science fiction.",
" He is often associated with actor/director Shim Hyung-rae."
],
[
"The Mummy Returns is a 2001 American action-adventure fantasy film written and directed by Stephen Sommers, starring Brendan Fraser, Rachel Weisz, John Hannah, Arnold Vosloo, Oded Fehr, Patricia Velásquez, and Dwayne \"The Rock\" Johnson.",
" The film is a sequel to the 1999 film \"The Mummy\"."
],
[
"D-War (Korean: 디워, released in North America as Dragon Wars: D-War), is a 2007 South Korean action-adventure fantasy film written and directed by Shim Hyung-rae, and starring Jason Behr, Amanda Brooks, Robert Forster, and Elizabeth Peña."
]
]
}
|
5ab324b455429976abd1bc6e
|
Wuhai and Yulin, Shaanxi, are located in which country?
|
China
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Wuhai",
"Yulin, Shaanxi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yulin Yuyang Airport",
"Yulin, Shaanxi",
"Shenmu",
"Wubu County",
"Yulin University",
"Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum",
"Wuhai",
"Shaanxi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yulin Yuyang Airport () (IATA: UYN, ICAO: ZLYL) is an airport serving the city of Yulin in Shaanxi Province, China.",
" The airport opened in March 2008, replacing the old Yulin Xisha Airport.",
" The airport is located 15.5 km from the urban area of Yulin.",
" Its construction started in 2005 and it was classified as a 4C grade civil regional airport."
],
[
"Yulin () is a prefecture-level city in the Shanbei region of Shaanxi province, China, bordering Inner Mongolia to the north, Shanxi to the east, and Ningxia to the west.",
" It has an administrative area of 43578 km2 and a population of 3,380,000."
],
[
"Shenmu () is a county-level city in the north of Shaanxi province, China.",
" Under the administration of Yulin City, Shenmu is endowed with plentiful resources, especially coal and it located in the northwest of Shaanxi Provence.",
" It is the richest county in Shaanxi Provence because of the abundant coal."
],
[
"Wubu County (Chinese: 吴堡县; Pinyin: Wúbǔ Xiàn) is located in the southeastern corner of Yulin City, Shaanxi Province, China, and on western bank of Yellow River.",
" It is opposite to Liulin County, Shanxi Province, neighboring Jia County and Suide County.",
" The typical landscape within the county is loess plateau, and drought usually hovers in the area with serious soil erosion."
],
[
"Yulin University is a Chinese university.",
" It is located in Yulin in Shaanxi Province, China."
],
[
"Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum Group is a Chinese conglomerate mainly engaged in the exploration, production, transportation, and sale of petroleum and natural gas, and in addition the production and sales of petrochemical products.",
" Founded in 1905, it is the fourth largest oil producer in the country.",
" Almost all its reserves and refineries are located in Shaanxi."
],
[
"Wuhai (Mongolian: ; ) is a prefecture-level city and regional center in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of the China, and is by area the smallest prefecture-level division of the region.",
" It is located on the Yellow River between the Gobi and Ordos deserts. Wuhai became a single city occupying both banks of the Yellow River with the amalgamation on 1976 of left-bank (west) Uda (then administrated by Bayan Nuur League) together with Haibowan on the right (east) bank (then administrated by Ikh Juu league).",
" Wuhai is one of very few cities with an antipode which is not only on land (as opposed to open ocean), but which is another inhabited city; the antipode of Wuhai is almost exactly on the city of Valdivia, Chile."
],
[
"Shaanxi () is a province of the People's Republic of China.",
" Officially part of the Northwest China region, it lies in central China, bordering the provinces of Shanxi (NE, E), Henan (E), Hubei (SE), Chongqing (S), Sichuan (SW), Gansu (W), Ningxia (NW), and Inner Mongolia (N).",
" It covers an area of over 205,000 sqkm with about 37 million people.",
" Xi'an—which includes the sites of the former Chinese capitals Fenghao and Chang'an—is the provincial capital.",
" Xianyang, which served as the Qin capital, is located nearby.",
" The other prefecture-level cities into which the province is divided are Ankang, Baoji, Hanzhong, Shangluo, Tongchuan, Weinan, Yan'an and Yulin."
]
]
}
|
5a8dfa0c5542995085b37368
|
Who wrote the play, Panic, that featured Orson Wells, American actor, director, writer, and producer?
|
Archibald MacLeish
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Panic (1935 play)",
"Panic (1935 play)",
"Orson Welles"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ava Lazar",
"The War of the Worlds (radio drama)",
"Oakleigh Thorne",
"The Man Who Could Work Miracles",
"Orson Welles",
"Edward Page Mitchell",
"Panic (1935 play)",
"The Fall of the City",
"Georgia Backus",
"Orson Welles (crater)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ava Lazar is an American actress most notable for her role as the first Santana Andrade in NBC's soap opera \"Santa Barbara\".",
" She has been seen in numerous roles in Film and Television.",
" Some of the most notably, Rocky Two, starring Sylvester Stallone, Fast Times at Ridgemont High starring Sean Penn, Scarface, starring Al Pacino, Forever Young, starring Mel Gibson and Where's Parsifal starring Tony Curtis, Orson Wells, Peter Lawford, Donald Pleasence, Ron Moody and various other co starring roles in television.",
" Ava Lazar is also a producer of three feature-length films, Nature of the Beast with Eric Roberts and Lance Hendrickson, Mic and the Claw and Trafficking."
],
[
"The War of the Worlds is an episode of the American radio drama anthology series \"The Mercury Theatre on the Air\".",
" It was performed as a Halloween episode of the series on Sunday, October 30, 1938, and aired over the Columbia Broadcasting System radio network.",
" Directed and narrated by actor and future filmmaker Orson Welles, the episode was an adaptation of H. G. Wells' novel \"The War of the Worlds\" (1898).",
" It became famous for allegedly causing mass panic, although the scale of the panic is disputed as the program had relatively few listeners."
],
[
"W.O.S. Thorne, more generally known as Oakleigh Thorne (July 31, 1866 − May 23, 1948), was an American businessperson, a publisher of tax guides, a banker, and a philanthropist.",
" Among his early ventures were the consolidation of brickyards on the Hudson River, and later he was president of the National Switch and Signal Company and Westinghouse Electric's vice president.",
" In 1900 he came to New York City as vice president of the International Banking and Trust Company, becoming president.",
" That company became the Trust Company of America, of which Thorne was serving as president.",
" He helped the company survive a bank run during the Panic of 1907, securing the backing of J. Pierpont Morgan and European sources.",
" He served as a director of Wells Fargo & Company from 1902 to 1918.",
" In addition to his connection with Commerce Clearing House, Wells Fargo, and the Trust Company of America, Thorne was a director of the Corporation Trust Company and of the Bank of Millbrook.",
" After purchasing Briarcliff Farms in 1918, he became a breeder of champion Angus cattle.",
" He was inducted into the Angus Heritage Foundation Hall of Fame in 1934."
],
[
"The Man Who Could Work Miracles is a black-and-white 1936 British fantasy-comedy film directed by the German-born American director Lothar Mendes.",
" Reputedly the best-known of Mendes' 20 films, it's a greatly expanded version of H. G. Wells’s short story of the same name and stars Roland Young with a cast of supporting players including Sir Ralph Richardson and in a London Films production from the famous Hungarian-born British producer, Sir Alexander Korda.",
" H.G. Wells himself worked on the adaptation, the plot revised to reflect Wells's socialist frustrations with the British upper class, and the growing threat of Communism, Fascism and Nazism in Europe at the time, something to which Mendes, Korda and Wells were all committed to combating in their creative work."
],
[
"George Orson Welles ( ; May 6, 1915 – October 10, 1985) was an American actor, director, writer, and producer who worked in theatre, radio, and film.",
" He is remembered for his innovative work in all three: in theatre, most notably \"Caesar\" (1937), a Broadway adaptation of William Shakespeare's \"Julius Caesar\"; in radio, the legendary 1938 broadcast \"The War of the Worlds\"; and in film, \"Citizen Kane\" (1941), consistently ranked as one of the greatest films ever made."
],
[
"Edward Page Mitchell (1852–1927) was an American editorial and short story writer for \"The Sun\", a daily newspaper in New York City.",
" He became that newspaper's editor in 1897, succeeding Charles Anderson Dana.",
" Mitchell was recognized as a major figure in the early development of the science fiction genre.",
" Mitchell wrote fiction about a man rendered invisible by scientific means (\"The Crystal Man\", published in 1881) before H.G. Wells's \"The Invisible Man\", wrote about a time-travel machine (\"The Clock that Went Backward\") before Wells's \"The Time Machine\", wrote about faster-than-light travel (\"The Tachypomp\"; now perhaps his best-known work) in 1874, a thinking computer and a cyborg in 1879 (\"The Ablest Man in the World\"), and also wrote the earliest known stories about matter transmission or teleportation (\"The Man without a Body\", 1877) and a superior mutant (\"Old Squids and Little Speller\").",
" \"Exchanging Their Souls\" (1877) is one of the earliest fictional accounts of mind transfer.",
" Mitchell retired in 1926, a year before dying of a cerebral hemorrhage."
],
[
"Panic is a 1935 verse play by Archibald MacLeish.",
" A tragedy that is one of the author's least-known works, it was written during the sixth year of the Great Depression.",
" The drama is set during the bank panic of 1933 and concerns the fall of the world's richest man, a banker named McGafferty.",
" First presented March 14–16, 1935, at the Imperial Theatre in Manhattan, the production featured Orson Welles's first leading performance on the American stage.",
" \"Panic\" was produced by John Houseman and Nathan Zarkin as the first project of their new Phoenix Theatre.",
" Sets and lighting were designed by Jo Mielziner; Martha Graham directed the movements of the chorus."
],
[
"The Fall of the City by Archibald MacLeish is the first American verse play written for radio.",
" The 30-minute radio play was first broadcast April 11, 1937, at 7 p.m. ET over the Columbia Broadcasting System (today CBS) as part of the \"Columbia Workshop\" radio series.",
" The cast featured Orson Welles and Burgess Meredith.",
" Music was composed and directed by Bernard Herrmann.",
" It is an allegory on the rise of Fascism."
],
[
"Georgia Belden Backus (October 13, 1901 – September 7, 1983) was an American character actress on stage, radio and screen, and a writer, director and producer of radio dramas.",
" In 1930 she was named dramatic director of the Columbia Broadcasting System, to guide the development of the new art of the radio play.",
" A member of the repertory company presenting Orson Welles's Mercury Theatre radio programs, she played supporting roles in some 30 films during the 1940s and 1950s.",
" Her first screen credit was \"Citizen Kane\" (1941), in which she played the severe assistant in the Thatcher library.",
" Her career was ended by the Hollywood blacklist."
],
[
"Orson Welles is an impact crater in the Coprates quadrangle of Mars, located at 0.2° S and 45.9° W.",
" It is 124.5 kilometers in diameter and was named after Orson Welles (1915–1985), an American radio and motion picture actor and director.",
" He is famous for, among other things, his radio broadcast of \"The War of the Worlds\" by H. G. Wells in which Martians invade Earth.",
" The layers and the clay minerals found in Orson Welles Crater are evidence that it once contained a lake."
]
]
}
|
5a7b823a5542997c3ec971d9
|
Which periodical is published more frequently, Science News or Arizona Highways?
|
Science News
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Science News",
"Arizona Highways"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Arizona Department of Public Safety",
"Paul Workman",
"Arizona Highways",
"Quanta Magazine",
"History of British newspapers",
"Science News for Students",
"Society for Science & the Public",
"StarDate",
"Science News",
"Computer Magazine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arizona Department of Public Safety (DPS) is an American law enforcement agency with its usual focus being protection of all Arizona highways.",
" The Director is Frank L. Milstead, who began his 4-year term in February 2015.",
" Its headquarters are in Phoenix."
],
[
"Paul Workman is a Canadian journalist.",
" He is the CTV News Washington Bureau Chief, filing his first report on February 3, 2009.",
" Workman was formerly the South Asia Bureau Chief based in New Delhi, India.",
" Prior to joining CTV News on July 13, 2006, he was a journalist for CBC News for over twenty years.",
" Workman is guest-hosting the science news show \"Daily Planet\" on Discovery Channel."
],
[
"Arizona Highways is a magazine that contains travelogues and artistic photographs related to the state of Arizona.",
" It is published monthly in Phoenix by a unit of the Arizona Department of Transportation."
],
[
"Quanta Magazine is an editorially independent online publication of the Simons Foundation covering developments in mathematics, theoretical physics, theoretical computer science and the basic life sciences.",
" The articles in the magazine are freely available to read online.",
" Several publications like \"Scientific American\", \"Wired\", and \"The Atlantic\", as well as international science publications like \"Spektrum der Wissenschaft\", have reprinted articles from \"Quanta Magazine\".",
" \"Undark Magazine\" described \"Quanta Magazine\" as \"highly regarded for its masterful coverage of complex topics in science and math.\"",
" The science news aggregator \"RealClearScience\" ranked \"Quanta Magazine\" No. 2 on its list of \"The Top 10 Websites for Science in 2016.\"",
" Initially launched as \"Simons Science News\" in October 2012, it was renamed to its current title in July 2013.",
" The founding editor-in-chief is Thomas Lin.",
" \"Quanta's\" editorial team includes John Rennie (editor), Michael Moyer, Natalie Wolchover, Kevin Hartnett, Olena Shmahalo, Lucy Reading-Ikkanda and Jeanette Kazmierczak.",
" On 2 May 2017 \"Quanta\" introduced a complete redesign and rebranding of its website."
],
[
"During the 17th century there were many kinds of publications that told both news and rumours.",
" Among these were pamphlets, posters, ballads etc.",
" Even when the news periodicals emerged, many of these co-existed with them.",
" A news periodical differs from these mainly because of its periodicity.",
" The definition for 17th century newsbooks and newspapers is that they are published at least once a week.",
" Johann Carolus' \"Relation aller Fürnemmen und gedenckwürdigen Historien\", published in Strassburg in 1605, is usually regarded as the first news periodical."
],
[
"Science News for Students is an online magazine published by the non-profit Society for Science & the Public.",
" It was started in 2003 to provide articles and other interesting science content to students, teachers and parents.",
" The magazine is based in Washington DC."
],
[
"Society for Science & the Public (SSP), formerly known as Science Service, is a 501(c)3 non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion of science, through its science education programs and publications, including the bi-weekly \"Science News\" magazine and the free-accessible online \"Science News for Students\"."
],
[
"StarDate is a science radio program of the University of Texas at Austin McDonald Observatory, broadcast on over 360 radio stations.",
" \"StarDate\" is a daily guide to the night sky and breaking astronomical news.",
" Typically heard without formal introduction, \"StarDate\" is a self-contained science news feature interwoven with routine radio programming.",
" It is the longest-running science outreach program on U.S. radio.",
" Created by KNOW Radio (Austin) News Director Grady Blount in 1977, the short synoptic format of \"StarDate\" was borrowed from a daily radio news feature called \"90 Seconds\", and was intended to invoke the immediate sense of the fictional term stardate used in the opening monologue of the 1960s television series \"Star Trek\"."
],
[
"Science News is an American bi-weekly magazine devoted to short articles about new scientific and technical developments, typically gleaned from recent scientific and technical journals. \"Science News\" has been published since 1922 by Society for Science & the Public, a non-profit organization founded by E. W. Scripps in 1920.",
" American chemist Edwin Slosson served as the publication's first editor.",
" From 1922 to 1966, it was called Science News Letter.",
" The title was changed to \"Science News\" with the March 12, 1966 issue (vol.",
" 89, no. 11)."
],
[
"Computer Magazine (and their website www.ComputerMagazine.com) is a popular magazine and online news site on computing and technology, offering current news and reviews of popular and new business and consumer technologies, software, hardware, mobile computing, tablets, PCs, Macs, Windows, Linux, telecom, cellular, wireless, data, cloud and science news on digital technologies and everything in the \"tech-sphere and digi-verse\", especially focused on information technology, devices, software and services and related subjects, such as networking, servers, data centers and corporate data infrastructure technologies, and the Internet.",
" Their online site, since 1997, is located at ComputerMagazine.com.",
" \"Computer Magazine\" produces industry instructional and a popular ongoing webcast/podcast talk show and performs evaluations and reviews of IT industry technology products, hardware, software and services with objective reporting widely respected as independent and objective, and trusted in the industry.",
" \"Computer Magazine\" is a free publication (in addition to their webcasts and other resources) sponsored by the nonprofit UTCP (United Technology and Computing Professionals) organization, and as such charges no fees for the publication nor is influenced by advertising, so their reviews are relied on in the industry and considered unbiased and thorough.",
" \"Computer Magazine\" is one of the early large technology publications and resources available on the web still existent and thriving today and that has remained independent.",
" ComputerMagazine.com is a tech news and resources consolidator that publishes part of the site in a semi-time line/blogging format that is popular among their wide following of subscriber and non-subscriber readers, allowing readers to respond and comment on various articles.",
" Site contributors include many of the well known technology authors, experts and publication sources, content and articles are provided by major technology syndicators and by external expert technology sources (such as \"Computer World\", \"Information Week\", \"Network World\", \"Wired,\" \"Time\", etc.) as well as \"Computer Magazine\" staff writers, and is currently managed and edited by the industry veteran Christopher Swearingin an MCSE and former CIO and regarded author as well as contributor/reporter for \"Computer Magazine\" and other publications."
]
]
}
|
5a7f6ec15542995d8a8dde6a
|
Are both Charles Palliser and Tom Stoppard internationally known?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Charles Palliser",
"Tom Stoppard"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"On the Razzle (play)",
"Dogg's Hamlet, Cahoot's Macbeth",
"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead",
"The Quincunx",
"Charles Palliser",
"Fringe Review",
"Rufus Sewell",
"Nicholas Courtney (cricketer)",
"Tom Stoppard",
"Henry IV (Pirandello)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"On the Razzle is a play by Tom Stoppard.",
" It is an adaptation of the Viennese play \"Einen Jux will er sich machen\" by Johann Nestroy, which had been adapted twice by Thornton Wilder.",
" The first 1938 version, entitled \"The Merchant of Yonkers\", was faithful to the original material, but the second 1955 version, renamed \"The Matchmaker\", expanded the previously secondary role of Dolly Gallagher Levi, who later became the heroine of the Jerry Herman musical hit, \"Hello, Dolly!",
"\".",
" Stoppard's adaptation eliminates the Dolly character."
],
[
"Dogg's Hamlet, Cahoot's Macbeth are two plays by Tom Stoppard, written to be performed together.",
" This was not the first time that Stoppard had made use of Shakespearian texts in his own plays or even the first time he had used \"Hamlet\" although the context is far different from that of his earlier \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\".",
" Stoppard would return to the theme of artistic dissent against the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia in \"Rock 'n' Roll\"."
],
[
"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead, often referred to as just Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, is an absurdist, existentialist tragicomedy by Tom Stoppard, first staged at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 1966.",
" The play expands upon the exploits of two minor characters from Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\", the courtiers Rosencrantz and Guildenstern.",
" The action of Stoppard's play takes place mainly \"in the wings\" of Shakespeare's, with brief appearances of major characters from \"Hamlet\" who enact fragments of the original's scenes.",
" Between these episodes the two protagonists voice their confusion at the progress of events occurring onstage without them in \"Hamlet\", of which they have no direct knowledge."
],
[
"The Quincunx (The Inheritance of John Huffam) is the epic first novel of Charles Palliser.",
" It takes the form of a Dickensian mystery set in early 19th century England, but Palliser has added the modern attributes of an ambiguous plot and unreliable narrators.",
" Many of the puzzles that are apparently solved in the story have an alternative solution in the subtext."
],
[
"Charles Palliser (born December 11, 1947 in Holyoke, Massachusetts) is a best-selling novelist, American-born but British-based.",
" His most well-known novel, \"The Quincunx\", has sold over a million copies internationally.",
" He is the elder brother of the late author and freelance journalist Marcus Palliser."
],
[
"FringeReview is a British online and paper-based theatre reviews publication.",
" It was founded by writer Paul Levy in 2006 and has grown to over 130,000 online readers in 2013.",
" This web-based publication reviews in London, Brighton, Edinburgh, Adelaide, Prague and Amsterdam, as well as other parts of the UK covering fringe theatre.",
" Reviewers are theatre practitioners and experts.",
" In 2010, FringeReview reviewed over 700 theatre productions in the UK.",
" The paper versions of FringeReview takes the form of digests although the publication has attempted to pioneer high-quality theatre reviewing, not as \"web content\" but as a sustainable virtual publication in its own right.",
" FringeReview's vetted reviews process was recently quoted in \"The Scotsman\", and in \"The Guardian\" theatre blog.",
" FringeReview is a founder member of the Festival Media Network, a trade organisation aimed at upholding online review and media standards.",
" FringeReview is listed as a media partner of Amsterdam Fringe, and is also featured for its prestigious awards on the Edinburgh Fringe web site.",
" Reviewers for FringeReview include the best-selling author Charles Palliser, actor and director, Richard Franklin, and theatre director, Benet Caty."
],
[
"Rufus Frederik Sewell ( ; born 29 October 1967) is an English actor.",
" In film, he has appeared in Kenneth Branagh's rendition of \"Hamlet\" (1996) playing Fortinbras, \"The Woodlanders\", \"Dangerous Beauty\", \"Dark City\", \"A Knight's Tale\", \"The Illusionist\", \"Tristan and Isolde\", and \"Martha, Meet Frank, Daniel and Laurence\".",
" On television, he starred as \"Obergruppenführer\" John Smith in \"The Man in the High Castle\", an Italian detective in the BBC's television series \"Zen\" (2011) and also appeared in the mini-series \"The Pillars of the Earth\" (2010).",
" In 1993 he played the hero, Will Ladislaw, in the BBC's adaptation of George Eliot's \"Middlemarch\".",
" In 2003, he appeared in the lead role in \"\".",
" He starred in the CBS drama \"Eleventh Hour\", which was cancelled in April 2009.",
" On stage, he originated the role of Septimus Hodge in Tom Stoppard's \"Arcadia\" and the role of Jan in Stoppard's \"Rock 'n' Roll\"; the latter earned him an Olivier Award and a Tony Award nomination."
],
[
"Nicholas Charles Palliser Courtney (born 18 July 1967 in Launceston, Tasmania) was an Australian cricketer who played for Tasmania."
],
[
"Sir Tom Stoppard (born Tomáš Straussler; 3 July 1937) is a Czech-born British playwright and screenwriter, knighted in 1997.",
" He has written prolifically for TV, radio, film and stage, finding prominence with plays such as \"Arcadia\", \"The Coast of Utopia\", \"Every Good Boy Deserves Favour\", \"Professional Foul\", \"The Real Thing\", and \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\".",
" He co-wrote the screenplays for \"Brazil\", \"The Russia House\", and \"Shakespeare in Love\", and has received one Academy Award and four Tony Awards.",
" Themes of human rights, censorship and political freedom pervade his work along with exploration of linguistics and philosophy.",
" Stoppard has been a key playwright of the National Theatre and is one of the most internationally performed dramatists of his generation.",
" In 2008 \"The Daily Telegraph\" ranked him number 11 in their list of the \"100 most powerful people in British culture\"."
],
[
"Henry IV (Italian: Enrico IV ] ) is an Italian play \"(Enrico IV)\" by Luigi Pirandello written in 1921 and premiered to general acclaim at the Teatro Manzoni in Milan on 24 February 1922.",
" A study on madness with comic and tragic elements, it is about a man who believes himself to be Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor.",
" It has been translated into English by Tom Stoppard, among others.",
" Rex Harrison starred in a noted British production which went to Broadway in 1973, though the Stoppard translation was not used in the production."
]
]
}
|
5abecd765542994516f4543b
|
Malice is a 1993 American-Canadian psychological thriller film, one writer of the screenplay, is by which American screenwriter, director, producer and playwright?
|
Aaron Benjamin Sorkin
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Malice (film)",
"Aaron Sorkin"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Along Came a Spider (film)",
"Kurt Luedtke",
"Mindscape (film)",
"The Ghost Ship",
"Aaron Sorkin",
"Jeff Stanzler",
"Tony Scott",
"List of accolades received by Gone Girl (film)",
"Yakshi (film)",
"Malice (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Along Came a Spider is a 2001 American neo noir psychological thriller film directed by Lee Tamahori.",
" It is a sequel to the 1997 film \"Kiss the Girls\", with Morgan Freeman reprising his role as detective Alex Cross.",
" The screenplay by Marc Moss was adapted from the 1993 novel of the same title by James Patterson, but many of the key plot elements of the book were controversially eliminated.",
" The movie received negative to mixed critical reviews, although it became a box office success."
],
[
"Kurt Luedtke (born September 28, 1939) is an American screenwriter.",
" He is best known for writing \"Out of Africa\" (1985), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay, as well as \"Absence of Malice\" (1981) (for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay) and \"Random Hearts\" (1999).",
" All three films were directed by Sydney Pollack."
],
[
"Mindscape (also known as Anna) is a 2013 internationally co-produced psychological thriller film, and the directorial debut of Spanish filmmaker Jorge Dorado.",
" The film stars Mark Strong, Taissa Farmiga, Noah Taylor, and Brian Cox.",
" The screenplay was written by Guy Holmes and follows John, a detective with the ability to enter people's memories; he takes on the case of a brilliant but troubled and dangerous 16-year-old girl, Anna, to determine whether she is a sociopath or a victim of psychological trauma."
],
[
"The Ghost Ship is a 1943 American black-and-white psychological thriller film, with elements of mystery and horror, directed by Mark Robson, starring Richard Dix and featuring Russell Wade, Edith Barrett, Ben Bard and Edmund Glover, along with Skelton Knaggs.",
" It was produced by Val Lewton for RKO Radio Pictures as part of a series of low-budget horror films.",
" The film can be seen as a \"low-key psychological thriller\", a \"suspense drama\", and a \"waterlogged melodrama\"."
],
[
"Aaron Benjamin Sorkin (born June 9, 1961) is an American screenwriter, director, producer and playwright.",
" His works include the Broadway plays \"A Few Good Men\" and \"The Farnsworth Invention\"; the television series \"Sports Night\", \"The West Wing\", \"Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip\" and \"The Newsroom\"; and the films \"A Few Good Men\", \"The American President\", \"Charlie Wilson's War\", \"Moneyball\" and \"Steve Jobs\".",
" For writing \"The Social Network\", he won the Oscar for Best Adapted Screenplay, among other awards.",
" He made his feature directorial debut in 2017 with \"Molly's Game\", which he also wrote."
],
[
"Jeff Stanzler is an American screenwriter and director.",
" He wrote and directed the 1992 film \"Jumpin' at the Boneyard\" along with the 2005 psychological thriller, \"Sorry, Haters\", an \"official selection\" in both the Toronto International and American Film Institute film festivals.",
" He is currently working on a documentary about politics in West Africa.",
" He's married to Annouchka Yameogo-Stanzler."
],
[
"Anthony David Leighton Scott (21 June 1944 – 19 August 2012) was an English film director and producer.",
" His films come from a broad range of genres, including the action drama \"Top Gun\" (1986), action comedy \"Beverly Hills Cop II\" (1987), auto racing film \"Days of Thunder\" (1990), action comedy \"The Last Boy Scout\" (1991), romantic dark comedy crime film \"True Romance\" (1993), submarine action film \"Crimson Tide\" (1995), psychological thriller \"The Fan\" (1996), spy thriller \"Enemy of the State\" (1998), spy film \"Spy Game\" (2001), action thriller \"Man on Fire\" (2004), sci-fi action thriller \"Déjà Vu\" (2006), thriller \"The Taking of Pelham 123\" (2009), and the action thriller \"Unstoppable\" (2010)."
],
[
"\"Gone Girl\" is a 2014 psychological thriller film directed by David Fincher, and produced by Leslie Dixon, Bruna Papandrea, Arnon Milchan, Reese Witherspoon, Ceán Chaffin, and Joshua Donen.",
" The screenplay was adapted by Gillian Flynn from her eponymous 2012 novel.",
" Set in Missouri, United States, the film stars Ben Affleck as Nick Dunne, a writer who becomes the prime suspect in the mysterious disappearance of his wife Amy, played by Rosamund Pike.",
" Neil Patrick Harris and Tyler Perry feature in supporting roles.",
" The score was composed by Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross."
],
[
"Yakshi is a 1968 Malayalam horror psychological thriller film directed by K. S. Sethumadhavan and written by Thoppil Bhasi based on Malayattoor Ramakrishnan's much acclaimed novel of the same name.",
" It stars Sathyan, Sharada, Adoor Bhasi, N. Govindan Kutty, Bahadoor, Ushakumari, Sukumari, Rajakokila and Radhika.",
" It is the first psychological thriller in the history of Malayalam cinema."
],
[
"Malice is a 1993 American-Canadian psychological thriller film directed by Harold Becker.",
" The screenplay by Aaron Sorkin and Scott Frank is based on a story by Jonas McCord.",
" It stars Alec Baldwin, Nicole Kidman, Bill Pullman, Anne Bancroft and George C. Scott."
]
]
}
|
5a7b36fa55429927d897bf5b
|
J. William Lloyd based his anarchism upon natural law, unlike which proponent of American individualist anarchism?
|
Benjamin Ricketson Tucker
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"J. William Lloyd",
"Benjamin Tucker"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Pearl Andrews",
"Benjamin Tucker",
"Individualist anarchism",
"Synthesis anarchism",
"J. William Lloyd",
"Steven T. Byington",
"Henry Bool",
"Individualist anarchism in Europe",
"Philosophical anarchism",
"Anarchist schools of thought"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stephen Pearl Andrews (March 22, 1812 – May 21, 1886) was an American individualist anarchist, linguist, political philosopher, outspoken abolitionist, and author of several books on the labor movement and Individualist anarchism."
],
[
"Benjamin Ricketson Tucker ( ; April 17, 1854 – June 22, 1939) was a proponent, in the 19th century, of American individualist anarchism, which he called \"unterrified Jeffersonianism,\" and editor and publisher of the individualist anarchist periodical \"Liberty\"."
],
[
"Individualist anarchism refers to several traditions of thought within the anarchist movement that emphasize the individual and their will over external determinants such as groups, society, traditions, and ideological systems.",
" Individualist anarchism is not a single philosophy but refers to a group of individualistic philosophies that sometimes are in conflict.",
" Benjamin R. Tucker, a famous 19th-century individualist anarchist, held that \"if the individual has the right to govern himself, all external government is tyranny.\""
],
[
"Synthesis anarchism, synthesist anarchism, synthesism or synthesis federations is a form of anarchist organization which tries to join anarchists of different tendencies under the principles of anarchism without adjectives.",
" In the 1920s this form found as its main proponents the anarcho-communists Voline and Sébastien Faure, bringing together anarchists of three main tendencies: individualist anarchism, communist anarchism, and anarcho-syndicalism.",
" It is the main principle behind the anarchist federations grouped around the contemporary global International of Anarchist Federations."
],
[
"J. William Lloyd (never using his given name John) (June 4, 1857 – October 23, 1940) was an American individualist anarchist from 1884 to around 1904.",
" He was born in Westfield, New Jersey; he later moved to Kansas, then Iowa, then to experimental colonies in Tennessee and Florida, before returning to New Jersey in 1888.",
" He based his anarchism upon natural law, rather than on egoism as Benjamin Tucker did.",
" His first book, \"Wind-Harp Songs\" (poetry), was published in 1895 (\"Anarchists' March,\" a printed musical score with words by Lloyd, had been issued by Tucker in 1888).",
" He founded an anarchist group, The Comradeship of Free Socialists, in 1897.",
" His work, \"The Red Heart in a White World: A Suggestive Manual of Free Society; Containing a Method and a Hope,\" formed the basis for it.",
" Lloyd later modified his position to minarchism."
],
[
"Steven Tracy Byington (birthname Stephen) (December 10, 1869 – October 12, 1957) was a noted intellectual, translator, and American individualist anarchist.",
" He was born in Westford, Vermont, and later moved to Ballardvale section of Andover, Massachusetts.",
" A one-time proponent of Georgism, he converted to individualist anarchism after associating with Benjamin Tucker.",
" He was a firm believer in the promotion of individualist anarchism through education.",
" He said \"Anarchism has undertaken to change men's minds in one point by removing their faith in force\" (\"Quasi-Invasion and the Boycott\" in \"Liberty, X, 2\").",
" He began a \"Letter Writing Corps\" in 1894 which targeted specific individuals, including newspapers, to familiarize others with the philosophical doctrine.",
" He is known for translating two important anarchist works into English from German: Max Stirner's \"The Ego and Its Own\" and Paul Eltzbacher's \"Anarchism; exponents of the anarchist philosophy\" (also published by Dover with the title \"The Great Anarchists: Ideas and Teachings of Seven Major Thinkers\")."
],
[
"Henry Bool (1846–1922) was an American individualist anarchist.",
" Bool was born in England and in 1872 emigrated to Ithaca, NY, (arriving in New York NY 15 May 1872) where he lived as a businessman for 30 years before returning to England, where he died in Montacute, Somerset, in 1922.",
" While in the U.S. Bool began reading and adopting the philosophy of the American individualist anarchists as his own; he said, \"I am a believer in the doctrines of the individualistic school of Anarchists, to which Garrison, Emerson, Proudhon, Thoreau, Spooner, Andrews, Warren and Tucker belong.\"",
" He is most noted for opposing propaganda by the deed and communist anarchism."
],
[
"Individualist anarchism refers to several traditions of thought within the anarchist movement that emphasize the individual and his or her will over external determinants such as groups, society, traditions, and ideological systems.",
" European individualist anarchism proceeded from the roots laid by William Godwin, Individualist anarchism expanded and diversified through Europe, incorporating influences from American individualist anarchism."
],
[
"Philosophical anarchism is an anarchist school of thought which holds that the state lacks moral legitimacy while not supporting violence to eliminate it.",
" Though philosophical anarchism does not necessarily imply any action or desire for the elimination of the State, philosophical anarchists do not believe that they have an obligation or duty to obey the State, or conversely, that the State has a right to command.",
" Philosophical anarchism is a component especially of individualist anarchism."
],
[
"Anarchist schools of thought can differ fundamentally, supporting anything from extreme individualism to complete collectivism.",
" Strains of anarchism have often been divided into the categories of social and individualist anarchism or similar dual classifications.",
" Anarchism is often considered a radical left-wing ideology and much of anarchist economics and anarchist legal philosophy reflect anti-authoritarian interpretations of communism, collectivism, syndicalism, mutualism or participatory economics.",
" At some point \"the collectivist, communist, and liberal and individualist strands of thought from which anarchists drew their inspiration began to assume an increasingly distinctive quality, supporting the rise of a number of anarchist schools\"."
]
]
}
|
5abaf3c85542996cc5e49f33
|
George Small's keyboard and piano work is featured on an album assembled in association with what label?
|
Geffen
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"George Small (musician)",
"George Small (musician)",
"Milk and Honey (album)",
"Milk and Honey (album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Humoresques (Dvořák)",
"George Small (piano maker)",
"George Small (musician)",
"Piano bar",
"Tommy Dorsey: The Early Jazz Sides: 1932 – 1937",
"Milk and Honey (album)",
"Jankó keyboard",
"Ivar Bjørnson",
"Robert Schumann's Davidsbündlertänze",
"Philip Aaberg"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Humoresques (Czech: Humoresky ), Op.",
" 101 (B.",
" 187), is a piano cycle by the Czech composer Antonín Dvořák, written during the summer of 1894.",
" One writer says \"the seventh Humoresque is probably the most famous small piano work ever written after Beethoven's \"Für Elise.\"\""
],
[
"George Small (1782–1861) was a partner of the Scottish piano manufacturing firm of Muir, Wood and Company, an Edinburgh magistrate and a philanthropist."
],
[
"George Small is an American musician, composer and producer who is active in the New York music scene.",
" He has a wide variety of credits that include hit recordings, live performances with musicians (Broadway, concert and TV) and extensive productions and original compositions.",
" His keyboard and piano work is featured on John Lennon & Yoko Ono's album \"Double Fantasy\" and the follow up, \"Milk and Honey\".",
" He played downbeats on \"Just Like Starting Over\" and a piano accompaniment on \"Watching the Wheels\"."
],
[
"A piano bar (also known as a piano lounge) consists of a piano or electronic keyboard played by a professional musician, located in a cocktail lounge, bar, hotel lobby, office building lobby, restaurant, or on a cruise ship.",
" Usually the pianist receives a small salary plus tips in a jar or basket on or near the piano, especially from patrons requesting a song traditionally written on a beverage napkin.",
" Some piano bars feature a baby grand or grand piano surrounded by stools for patrons (or, somewhat humorously, an upright piano covered by a counter that makes it appear to be a grand piano).",
" Others have a bar surrounding the piano or keyboard."
],
[
"Tommy Dorsey: The Early Jazz Sides: 1932 – 1937 is a compilation album assembled by Jazz Legends, mainly featuring Tommy Dorsey's works from the 1930s during his association with RCA Victor."
],
[
"Milk and Honey is an album by John Lennon and Yoko Ono released in 1984.",
" Following the compilation \"The John Lennon Collection\", it is Lennon's eighth and final studio album, and the first posthumous release of new Lennon music, having been recorded in the last months of his life during and following the sessions for their 1980 album \"Double Fantasy\".",
" It was assembled by Yoko Ono in association with the Geffen label."
],
[
"The Jankó keyboard is a musical keyboard layout for a piano designed by Paul von Jankó in 1882.",
" It was designed to overcome two limitations on the traditional piano keyboard: the large-scale geometry of the keys (stretching beyond a ninth, or even an octave, can be difficult or impossible for pianists with small hands), and the fact that each scale has to be fingered differently.",
" Instead of a single row, the Jankó keyboard has an array of keys consisting of two interlocking manuals with three touch-points for each key lever.",
" Each vertical column of keys is a semitone away from its neighboring columns, and on each horizontal row of keys the interval from one note to the next is a whole step."
],
[
"Ivar Bjørnson (born November 27, 1977 in Etne) is a Norwegian composer/guitarist for the progressive black/viking metal band Enslaved.",
" He is, along with Grutle Kjellson, one of only two founding members left in the current line-up, being only 13 years old at the time of the band's formation in 1991.",
" Bjørnson and Grutle Kjellson performed in a death metal band called Phobia in 1989.",
" The two decided that they wanted to form a new band in a more black metal style, and after discovering their shared fascination with Norse mythology, this set the groundwork for Enslaved.",
" Beyond his duties on guitar, he writes almost all of the music for Enslaved as well as much of the lyrics.",
" He has said that \"When we started Enslaved we wanted to have the same level of commitment to something spiritual as our contemporaries in black metal [have with] the Satanic side.",
" The dark destructive part of black metal didn't seem right because we didn't have any commitment to any Satanic ideology.\"",
" He contributed keyboard/synth work to Borknagar's first three albums and synth/piano work on the Gorgoroth albums \"Incipit Satan\" and \"Destroyer\" under the name \"Daimonion\"; and also produced the first demo from black metal band Orcustus."
],
[
"Robert Schumann’s “Davidsbündlertänze” is one of the last major works made by New York City Ballet's founding choreographer and balletmaster-in-chief George Balanchine.",
" It is set to Robert Schumann's \"Davidsbündlertänze\" (\"Dances of the League of David\"), Op. 6 (1837).",
" The idea for setting this piano work very likely came from a work created by Robert Joffrey for his own Joffrey Ballet Company, the premier of which took place at the City Center Theater in the late 1970s.",
" Joffrey, in turn, received his inspiration from Jonathan Watts, a protege of Joffrey's and director of the Joffrey apprentice company, who, at the suggestion of pianist Neil Stannard (yours truly), created a ballet titled \"Evening Dialogues\" to this same score.",
" This initial version of the Schumann cycle was featured on tour with the Joffrey second company in the mid 1970a."
],
[
"Philip Aaberg (born April 8, 1949) is an American pianist and composer.",
" He gained international recognition through a series of successful piano recordings released on Windham Hill Records.",
" Although classically trained, Aaberg incorporates classical, jazz, bluegrass, rock, and new music elements into his compositions and musical structures.",
" Although best known for his solo piano work, he is most at home in the chamber jazz genre.",
" His compositions are noted for their \"rigorous keyboard technique, diverse influences, and colorful compositional style.\""
]
]
}
|
5adc761455429947ff17397c
|
Ibn al-Sal'us was the chief financial adviser for the sultanate that spanned which realm?
|
Egypt, the Levant, and Hejaz
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ibn al-Sal'us",
"Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bernard Bernstein",
"Jeff Bornstein",
"Chief Financial Officers Act",
"Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)",
"Ellis Cousens",
"Arthur Kade",
"Ibn al-Sal'us",
"William F. Pounds",
"Joshua Oigara",
"Minister of Steel (India)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bernard Bernstein (30 November 1908 – 6 February 1990) was an American economist and public official.",
" As a U.S. Army colonel, he served as a financial adviser to General Eisenhower in World War II, and after the war was on the Control Commission for Germany, but was removed when the Morgenthau Plan, with which he was associated, was not adopted.",
" Additionally, he held multiple offices concurrently.",
" From 1933 until 1948, he was an Attorney for the U.S. Treasury Department.",
" From 1942 through 1943, he was a Financial Adviser, North African Economic Control Board.",
" From 1944 through 1945, he was Director, Finance Division and Director of the Division of Investigation of Cartels and External Assets, U.S. Group Control Commission for Germany.",
" From 1942 through 1945, he acted as Financial Adviser to Gen. Eisenhower for Civil Affairs and Military Government, European Theater of Operations and MTO."
],
[
"Jeffrey \"Jeff\" S. Bornstein is an American business executive.",
" He is a senior vice president and chief financial officer for General Electric.",
" Previously, Bornstein served as chief financial officer of GE Capital and senior vice president of General Electric.",
" Bornstein joined GE in 1989 with the GE Power Systems’ Financial Management Program.",
" In 1992, he joined the GE Corporate Audit Staff and then became Executive Audit Manager.",
" In 1996, he was named Chief Financial Officer for GE Aircraft Engine Services and Vice President in 1998.",
" In 1999, he was promoted to Chief Financial Officer of GE Plastics and served as their CFO until 2002.",
" He is on the board of Northeastern University and buildOn.",
" He has also been involved in a number of youth programs.",
" He received his B.S. in Business Administration from Northeastern University."
],
[
"The Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990 (Public Law 101–576), or CFO Act, signed into law by President George H.W. Bush on November 15, 1990, is a United States federal law intended to improve the government's financial management, outlining standards of financial performance and disclosure.",
" Among other measures, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) was given greater authority over federal financial management.",
" For each of 23 federal departments and agencies, the position of chief financial officer was created.",
" In accordance with the CFO Act, each agency or department vests its financial management functions in its chief financial officer."
],
[
"The Mamluk Sultanate (Arabic: سلطنة المماليك \"Salṭanat al-Mamālīk\") was a medieval realm spanning Egypt, the Levant, and Hejaz.",
" It lasted from the overthrow of the Ayyubid dynasty until the Ottoman conquest of Egypt in 1517.",
" Historians have traditionally broken the era of Mamlūk rule into two periods—one covering 1250–1382, the other, 1382–1517.",
" Western historians call the former the \"Baḥrī\" period and the latter the \"Burjī\" due to the political dominance of the regimes known by these names during the respective eras.",
" Contemporary Muslim historians refer to the same divisions as the \"Turkish\" and \"Circassian\" periods in order to stress the change in the ethnic origins of the majority of Mamlūks."
],
[
"Ellis E. Cousens (born 1952) is Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operations Officer of John Wiley & Sons, Inc., since March 2001.",
" Previously Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of Bookspan, a Bertelsmann AG and Time Warner Inc. joint venture, from March 2000; Vice President, Finance and Strategic Planning, of Bertelsmann AG from March 1999; Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of BOL.com, a subsidiary of Bertelsmann AG, from August 1998).",
" Earned a Bachelor's degree from Hunter College, Master of Science from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and an MBA in Finance from the Hagan School of Business of Iona College.",
" Graduated DeWitt Clinton High School, Bronx, NY class of 1970."
],
[
"Arthur Kade (born Arthur Kadyshes American former financial adviser.",
" Raised by his grandmother in Northeast Philadelphia, he attended college at Temple University.",
" Upon graduation, he began a career as a financial adviser with American Express Financial Advisers.",
" In early 2009, he embarked on what he calls \"The Journey\", the pursuit of his lifelong dream of becoming an actor and model."
],
[
"Al-Sahib Shams ad-Din Muhammad ibn Uthman ibn Abi al-Raja' al-Tanukhi, better known as Ibn al-Sal'us (died 10 December 1294), was an Arab merchant and the \"wazir\" (chief financial adviser) of the Mamluk sultan, al-Ashraf Khalil (r. 1290–1293).",
" Ibn al-Sal'us began his career as a merchant based in Damascus, where he was eventually employed as a deputy \"muhtasib\" (market inspector).",
" He gained a good reputation for his efforts at ensuring accountability in Damascene commerce.",
" He was later appointed chief \"muhtasib\" in Cairo by Sultan al-Mansur Qalawun in 1290, but was soon after exiled to the Hejaz.",
" When al-Ashraf Khalil succeeded Qalawun in November 1290, he recalled Ibn al-Sal'us to Cairo and appointed him \"wazir\".",
" Ibn al-Sal'us restored the political influence of the office of \"wazir\" and accompanied al-Ashraf Khalil during military expeditions against the Crusaders and the Armenians.",
" His arrogance toward senior Mamluk emirs drew their resentment.",
" In the months following al-Ashraf Khalil's murder, Ibn al-Sal'us was arrested and tortured to death on the orders of his rival, Emir Sanjar al-Shuja'i."
],
[
"William F. Pounds was Dean (from 1966–1980) and is a professor emeritus at the MIT Sloan School of Management.",
" He was chief financial adviser to the Rockefeller family and an executive in many of their holdings."
],
[
"Joshua Nyamweya Oigara is the Group Chief Executive Officer of the Kenya Commercial Bank Group.",
" At age 37, his appointment in November 2012 to replace the outgoing CEO Martin Oduor-Otieno made him the youngest CEO of a publicly traded bank at the NSE.",
" Prior to his appointment, he served as Chief Financial Officer and Member of the Board of Directors of the Company between January 12, 2012 and January 2013.",
" He also served as Group Chief Financial Officer at KCB Bank Group for East Africa.",
" He joined the Bank in November 2011 from Bamburi Cement where he served as Group Financial Director and Chief Financial Officer for the East Africa region.",
" Oigara holds a Bachelor of Commerce degree from University of Nairobi and Master of Business Administration from Edith Cowan University and a host of other qualifications."
],
[
"The Minister of Steel is the head of the Ministry of Steel and one of the cabinet ministers of the Government of India.",
"He is assisted by a Secretary to the Government of India, an Additional Secretary and Financial Adviser to Government of India, 4 Joint Secretaries, a Chief Controller of Accounts also looking after the accounting matters of the Ministry, one Economic Adviser of the rank of Joint Secretary, 6 Directors, 2 Deputy Secretaries, 12 Under Secretaries, One Deputy Director, other Officers and supporting staff and a Technical Wing under the charge of an Industrial Adviser to Government of India.",
" The current Hon'ble Minister of Steel is Shri Narendra Singh Tomar."
]
]
}
|
5ac16a2155429964131be1de
|
Which filmmaker focused on a more eastern global region, Tomás Gutiérrez Alea or Fruit Chan?
|
Fruit Chan
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tomás Gutiérrez Alea",
"Fruit Chan"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Last Supper (1976 film)",
"Escuela Internacional de Cine y Televisión",
"Juan Carlos Tabío",
"Fruit Chan",
"Guantanamera (film)",
"Tomás Gutiérrez Alea",
"Sara Gómez",
"Strawberry and Chocolate",
"Memories of Underdevelopment",
"The Survivors (1979 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Last Supper (\"La última cena\" in Spanish) a 1976 Cuban historical film directed by Tomás Gutiérrez Alea, produced by the Instituto Cubano del Arte y la Industria Cinematográficos (ICAIC) and starring Nelson Villagra as the Count."
],
[
"Escuela Internacional de Cine y TV (Spanish), abbreviated EICTV - (The International Film and TV School) - was founded on December 15, 1986, by Colombian journalist and writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez, Cuban theoreticians and filmmakers Julio García Espinosa and Tomás Gutiérrez Alea, Argentinean poet and filmmaker Fernando Birri, all four former students of the film school at Cinecittà in Rome, and amongst others, Brazilian filmmakers Orlando Senna and .",
" It is located in San Antonio de Los Baños, Artemisa Province, Cuba."
],
[
"Juan Carlos Tabío is a Cuban film director and screenwriter.",
" His film \"Strawberry and Chocolate\" (1994), which he co-directed with Tomás Gutiérrez Alea, won a Silver Bear - Special Jury Prize at the 44th Berlin International Film Festival, and was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.",
" He has collaborated with director and close friend Tomás Gutiérrez Alea and actors Jorge Perugorría, Vladimir Cruz and Mirta Ibarra in several films."
],
[
"Fruit Chan Gor (; born 15 April 1959) is an independent Hong Kong Second Wave screenwriter, filmmaker and producer, who is best known for his style of film reflecting the everyday life of Hong Kong people.",
" He is well known for using amateur actors (such as Sam Lee in \"Made in Hong Kong\", Wong Yau-Nam in \"Hollywood Hong Kong\") in his films.",
" His name became familiar to many Hong Kongers only after the success of the 1997 film \"Made in Hong Kong\", which earned many local and international awards.",
" Chan was deeply influenced by the era of sixties film in Japan, for the reason that they were not afraid to produce realistic movies that addressed society's problems.",
" In particular, Nagisa Oshima, a Japanese director during the sixties was someone who Chan looked up to and thought of when directing Made in Hong Kong."
],
[
"Guantanamera is a 1995 comedy film from Cuba, directed by Tomás Gutiérrez Alea and Juan Carlos Tabío, featuring an ensemble cast.",
" Screenplay by Eliseo Alberto and others.",
" The film was produced by Camilo Vives."
],
[
"Tomás Gutiérrez Alea (] ; December 11, 1928 – April 16, 1996) was a Cuban filmmaker.",
" He wrote and directed more than 20 features, documentaries, and short films, which are known for his sharp insight into post-Revolutionary Cuba, and possess a delicate balance between dedication to the revolution and criticism of the social, economic, and political conditions of the country."
],
[
"Sara Gómez (November 8, 1942 – June 2, 1974) was a Cuban filmmaker.",
" Brought up in a middle-class black family in Havana, she studied literature, piano and Afro-Cuban ethnography.",
" She worked as a journalist before joining the newly-formed Instituto Cubano del Arte e Industria Cinematográficos (ICAIC) in 1961, where she subsequently served as assistant director to Jorge Fraga and Tomás Gutiérrez Alea, as well as to the visiting French director Agnes Varda.",
" One of only two black filmmakers at ICAIC at the time, and for several years its only woman director, Gómez made a series of documentary shorts on assigned topics before directing her first feature."
],
[
"Strawberry and Chocolate (Spanish: Fresa y chocolate ) is an internationally co-produced film, directed by Tomás Gutiérrez Alea and Juan Carlos Tabío, based on the short story \"The Wolf, The Forest and the New Man\" (in Spanish, \"El Lobo, el bosque y el hombre nuevo\") written by Senel Paz in 1990.",
" Senel Paz also wrote the screenplay for the film."
],
[
"Memories of Underdevelopment (Spanish: Memorias del Subdesarrollo ) is a 1968 Cuban film.",
" Directed by Tomás Gutiérrez Alea, the story is based on a novel by Edmundo Desnoes entitled Inconsolable Memories (Spanish: Memorias del Subdesarrollo ).",
" It was Alea's fifth film, and probably his most famous worldwide.",
" The film gathered several awards at international film festivals.",
" It was elected the 144th best film of all time in the Sight & Sound 2012 poll.",
" It was ranked by the New York Times as one of the 10 best films of 1968."
],
[
"The Survivors (Spanish: \"Los sobrevivientes\" ) is a 1979 Cuban drama film directed by Tomás Gutiérrez Alea.",
" It was entered into the 1979 Cannes Film Festival."
]
]
}
|
5ae3869e5542992f92d82308
|
Are The Makropulos Affair and From the House of the Dead both written by Leoš Janáček?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Makropulos Affair (opera)",
"From the House of the Dead"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Makropulos Affair",
"Janáček (crater)",
"Capriccio (Janáček)",
"Sinfonietta (Janáček)",
"Leoš Janáček International Competition in Brno",
"Káťa Kabanová",
"From the House of the Dead",
"The Makropulos Affair (opera)",
"Elegy on the Death of Daughter Olga",
"Destiny (Janáček)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Věc Makropulos is a Czech play written by Karel Čapek.",
" Its English title has been variously rendered as \"The Makropulos Affair\", \"The Makropulos Case\", or \"The Makropulos Secret\".",
" \"The Makropulos Secret\" was Čapek's own preferred English rendition of the play's title.",
" The literal translation of the Czech title reads as \"The Makropulos Thing\"."
],
[
"Janáček is a crater on Mercury.",
" It has a diameter of 47 kilometers.",
" Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 1985.",
" Janáček is named for the Czech composer Leoš Janáček, who lived from 1854 to 1928."
],
[
"The Capriccio for Piano Left-Hand and Chamber Ensemble (sometimes titled Defiance, in Czech: \"Vzdor\") is a composition by the Czech composer Leoš Janáček.",
" The work was written in the autumn of 1926 and is remarkable not just in the context of Janáček's output, but it also occupies an exceptional position in the literature written for piano played only by the left hand.",
" The piece is scored for piano, flute, two trumpets, three trombones and tenor tuba."
],
[
"The Sinfonietta (subtitled “Military Sinfonietta” or “Sokol Festival”) is a very expressive and festive, late work for large orchestra (of which 25 are brass players) by the Czech composer Leoš Janáček.",
" It is dedicated “To the Czechoslovak Army” and Janáček said it was intended to express “contemporary free man, his spiritual beauty and joy, his strength, courage and determination to fight for victory.”",
" It started by Janáček listening to a brass band, becoming inspired to write some fanfares of his own.",
" When the organisers of the Sokol Gymnastic Festival approached him for a commission, he developed the material into the \"Sinfonietta\".",
" He later dropped the word \"military\".",
" The first performance was in Prague on 26 June 1926 under Václav Talich.",
" Typical performance duration is 20–25 minutes."
],
[
"The Leoš Janáček International Competition in Brno (hereinafter referred to as MSLJ) (Czech: Mezinárodní soutěž Leoše Janáčka v Brně ) is a music competition held annually by the Faculty of Music of the Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts Brno.",
" The MSLJ was named after the famous composer Leoš Janáček."
],
[
"Káťa Kabanová (also known in various spellings including \"Katia\", \"Katja\", \"Katya\", and \"Kabanowa\") is an opera in three acts, with music by Leoš Janáček to a libretto by , based on \"The Storm\", a play by Alexander Ostrovsky.",
" The opera was also largely inspired by Janáček's love for Kamila Stösslová.",
" This is often considered his first \"mature\" opera, despite the fact that he was 67 when it was premiered.",
" \"Káťa Kabanová\" is a clear response to Janáček's feelings for Kamila, and the work is dedicated to her.",
" The first performance was at the National Theatre (Národní divadlo v Brně ) in Brno on 23 November 1921."
],
[
"From the House of the Dead (\"Z mrtvého domu\" in Czech) is an opera by Leoš Janáček, in three acts.",
" The libretto was translated and adapted by the composer from the 1862 novel by Dostoyevsky.",
" It was the composer's last opera, premiered on 12 April 1930 in Brno, two years after his death."
],
[
"The Makropulos Affair (or \"The Makropoulos Case\", \"The Makropulos Secret\", or, literally, \"The Makropulos Thing\"; Czech Věc Makropulos) is a Czech opera in 3 acts, with music and libretto by Leoš Janáček.",
" Janáček based his opera on the play \"Věc Makropulos\" by Karel Čapek.",
" Composed between 1923 and 1925, \"The Makropulos Affair\" was his penultimate opera and, like much of his later work, was inspired by his infatuation with Kamila Stösslová, a married woman much younger than himself."
],
[
"Elegy on the Death of Daughter Olga, JW 4/30 (also translated as the Elegy on the Death of My Daughter Olga; in Czech: Elegie na smrt dcery Olgy) is a cantata for tenor solo, mixed choir and pianoforte, written by the Czech composer Leoš Janáček in 1903.",
" It was written to commemorate the death of composer's daughter, Olga Janáčková.",
" Janáček composed the piece to the text of the Russian teacher Marfa Nikolayevna Veveritsa."
],
[
"Destiny (also known as \"Fate\", Czech: \"Osud\" ) is an opera in three acts by Leoš Janáček to a Czech libretto by the composer and Fedora Bartošová.",
" Janáček began the work in 1903 and completed it in 1907.",
" The inspiration for the opera came from a visit by Janáček in the summer of 1903, after the death of his daughter Olga, to the spa at Luhačovice.",
" There, Janáček met Kamila Urválková, who had been the subject of an opera by Ludvík Čelanský, \"Kamila\", where she felt that Čelanský had falsely depicted her personality.",
" After learning that Janáček was a composer, Urválková persuaded Janáček to write another opera to counteract Čelanský's portrait of her."
]
]
}
|
5ae354165542991a06ce9994
|
Adrienne Maloof, an American business woman, and part of the Maloof family lives in which state?
|
Nevada
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Adrienne Maloof",
"Maloof family"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"George J. Maloof Jr.",
"Nichole Evelyn West",
"April Capone Almon",
"Failed relocation of the Sacramento Kings",
"Pearlasia Gamboa",
"YFS Magazine",
"Ioanna Morfessis",
"Maloof family",
"Adrienne Maloof",
"Maloof Productions"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George Joseph Maloof Jr. (born September 2, 1964) is an American entrepreneur and businessman.",
" He is the former owner of the Sacramento Kings, the former owner of the now defunct Sacramento Monarchs, and minority owner of the Palms Casino Resort in Las Vegas with his brothers Gavin Maloof, Joe Maloof, Phil Maloof and sister Adrienne Maloof.",
" He is part of the Maloof Family."
],
[
"Nichole West (born July 8, 1985) is the former Vice President of Operations and Business Development for AJS Holdings Sweet Leaf Marijuana Centers.",
" West is an American business woman, Cannabis Advocate and a Cannabis Educator."
],
[
"April Capone (born c.1975) is an American business woman and politician, the former mayor of East Haven, Connecticut, serving two terms from 2007 to 2011.",
" A member of the Democratic Party, she was the first woman elected as mayor and the youngest, winning after three recounts by the narrowest margin recorded.",
" With private sector experience, she had been elected previously to the Town Council."
],
[
"From 2006 to 2013, the Sacramento Kings organization was under constant threat of the team moving.",
" It is widely believed that the former owners of the team (the Maloof family) lost much of their fortune and no longer were able to run a National Basketball Association (NBA) franchise.",
" The Maloofs courted Anaheim, Virginia Beach, and Seattle as potential suitors for the team.",
" Sacramento Mayor Kevin Johnson, with the help of local business owners and a rabid fan base, was successful in saving the franchise and persuading the NBA to force the Maloofs to sell the team to the Vivek Ranadivé group."
],
[
"Pearlasia Gamboa (born Elvira G. Gamboa) is a Filipino American business woman involved in controversial banking and investments, for which she has been successfully sued by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and various state agencies.",
" She was connected to a micronation that has been used as a front for fraudulent criminal activity."
],
[
"YFS Magazine, which stands for \"Young, Fabulous & Self-Employed,\" is a small business news website and online magazine founded by American business woman, serial entrepreneur, and syndicated columnist Erica Nicole."
],
[
"Ioanna Morfessis (pronounced: \\io(an)-na\\) is an American business woman and an internationally recognized economic development strategist and practitioner.",
" She has been an innovator in economic development programs and strategies since her first post in the profession, founding four economic development organizations and establishing programs and tools that became models for communities across the U.S. Morfessis is a trailblazer as a woman executive in economic development, having served as the first woman to lead economic development organizations in the markets that she served."
],
[
"The Maloof family is a prominent American family based in Las Vegas, Nevada, who are owners of numerous business properties in the Western United States.",
" The origin of the family name is Maalouf and is of Lebanese descent via their paternal grandfather."
],
[
"Adrienne Maloof (born September 4, 1961) is an American businesswoman, television personality, shoe designer and co-owner of the various business holdings of Maloof Companies, which include a 2% stake in the Palms Casino Resort in Las Vegas, Nevada; Maloof Productions, Maloof Music and the annual Maloof Money Cup skateboarding event."
],
[
"Maloof Productions is an American entertainment development and production company formed by the Maloof family, led by Chairman and CEO Phil Maloof and President Andrew Jameson, focuses on film, television, and music."
]
]
}
|
5a7b215955429931da12c9e1
|
What open source platform game was modeled after a Nintendo game released in 1985 that required players to rescue Princess Toadstool?
|
Secret Maryo Chronicles
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Secret Maryo Chronicles",
"Super Mario Bros.",
"Super Mario Bros."
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mifos Initiative",
"Open Platform for Robotic Services",
"Artificial Intelligence for Digital Response",
"OpenLaszlo",
"Yoshi's Safari",
"UpStage",
"Secret Maryo Chronicles",
"Super Mario Bros.",
"Hotel Mario",
"Mega Man III (Game Boy)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Mifos Initiative is a U.S. based non-profit that exists to support and collectively lead the open source Mifos X project.",
" Founded in October 2011, the organization encompasses a community of financial service providers, technology specialists, financial services experts and open source developers working together to grow the Mifos X open source platform for financial services.",
" Its goal is to speed the elimination of poverty by enabling financial service providers to more effectively and efficiently deliver responsible financial services to the world's 2.5 billion poor and unbanked."
],
[
"The Open Platform for Robotic Services (OPRoS) is an open source platform based on components.",
" It provides an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for developing components and monitoring robots, a robot framework for controlling the components in the robot and managing their faults, a simulator for simulation of components and contents, a server for managing the component repository and agents for execution of the proxy services instead of the components in the robot, and a test and evaluation system for components, contents, and developed SW.",
" Especially, The IDE consists of Component Editor, Component Composer, and Task Editor.",
" OPRoS was started in 2007, the source code has been available since August 2009."
],
[
"Artificial Intelligence for Digital Response (AIDR) is a free and open source platform to filter and classify social media messages related to emergencies, disasters, and humanitarian crises.",
" It has been developed by the Qatar Computing Research Institute and awarded the Grand Prize for the 2015 Open Source Software World Challenge."
],
[
"OpenLaszlo is a discontinued open source platform for the development and delivery of rich Internet applications.",
" It is released under the Open Source Initiative certified Common Public License (CPL)."
],
[
"Yoshi's Safari, known in Japan as Yoshi's Road Hunting (ヨッシーのロードハンティング , Yosshī no Rōdo Hantingu ) is a video game for the Super NES in 1993.",
" \"Yoshi's Safari\" takes advantage of the Super Nintendo's Mode 7 capability, which allows backgrounds to be transformed by rotating or stretching it.",
" This is also the first Mario game released outside Japan to refer to Princess Toadstool as \"Princess Peach\" prior to Super Mario 64."
],
[
"UpStage is an open source server-side application that has been purpose built for Cyberformance: multiple artists collaborate in real time via the UpStage platform to create and present live theatrical performances, for audiences who can be online (from anywhere in the world) or in a shared space, and who can interact with the performance via a text chat tool.",
" It can also be understood as a form of digital puppetry.",
" It is the first open source platform designed specifically for avatar performances."
],
[
"Secret Maryo Chronicles, short: \"SMC\", is a free, open source two-dimensional platform game.",
" \"Secret Maryo Chronicles\" has been described as a \"Super Mario Bros.\" clone by \"PCtipp\"."
],
[
"Super Mario Bros. is a platform video game developed and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Entertainment System home console.",
" Released as a sequel to the 1983 game \"Mario Bros.\", \"Super Mario Bros.\" was released in Japan and North America in 1985, and in Europe and Australia two years later.",
" In \"Super Mario Bros.\", the player controls Mario and in a two-player game, a second player controls Mario's brother Luigi as he travels through the Mushroom Kingdom in order to rescue Princess Toadstool from the antagonist Bowser."
],
[
"Hotel Mario is a puzzle video game developed by Fantasy Factory and published by Philips Interactive Media and Nintendo for the Philips CD-i in 1994.",
" The primary character of the game is Mario, who must find Princess Toadstool by going through seven Koopa hotels in the Mushroom Kingdom.",
" Every hotel is divided into multiple stages, and the objective is to close all doors on each stage.",
" Defeating a Koopaling on the hotel's final stage takes the player to the following building."
],
[
"Mega Man III, known as Rockman World 3 (ロックマンワールド3 , Rokkuman Wārudo Surī ) in Japan, is a video game by Capcom for the Nintendo Game Boy.",
" It is the third game in the handheld version of the \"Mega Man\" series.",
" The game follows the title character Mega Man as he fights the evil Dr. Wily, whose latest attempt to conquer the world involves sucking energy from the Earth's core to power a new machine.",
" Along with foes from his past, Mega Man must contend with the next robot in Wily's line of \"Mega Man Killers\", Punk.",
" \"Mega Man III\" is an action platform game like other games in the franchise.",
" Like its two consecutive predecessors on the Game Boy, the game combines elements from two previously released Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) titles: \"Mega Man 3\" and \"Mega Man 4\".",
" In 2013, \"Mega Man III\" was made available on the Virtual Console of Japan's Nintendo eShop for the Nintendo 3DS.",
" It was later released in the North American and PAL region eShops the following year."
]
]
}
|
5a7def585542995f4f402328
|
Who was born first, Alex Segal or François Ozon?
|
Alex Segal
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alex Segal",
"François Ozon"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paula Beer",
"The Refuge (film)",
"Claudine Bouché",
"Jeanne Lapoirie",
"In the House (film)",
"François Ozon",
"Ernst Umhauer",
"Alex Segal",
"Victor (1993 film)",
"Andrée Tainsy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paula Beer (born 1 February 1995) is a German actress.",
" She first became known as a teenager by her main role in Chris Kraus' 2010 film Poll.",
" In the François Ozon' film Frantz (2016), she won the young talent prize Marcello Mastroianni Award at the Venice Film Festival."
],
[
"The Refuge or Hideaway is a 2009 French drama film directed by François Ozon and starring Isabelle Carré and French singer Louis-Ronan Choisy, who wrote the music for the film and the title song.",
" The script was written by Ozon with Matthieu Hippeau."
],
[
"Claudine Bouché (27 September 1925 – 7 April 2014) was a French film editor.",
" She was known for her collaborations with noted French filmmakers Michel Boisrond, François Ozon, and especially François Truffaut.",
" In 1977, Film Comment ranked her among the 75 top film editors."
],
[
"Jeanne Lapoirie is a French cinematographer.",
" She began her career in the 1980s, working as camera operator and cinematographer with directors such as Luc Besson and Agnès Varda.",
" She is also known for her collaborations with André Téchiné and François Ozon.",
" She was nominated for a César Award for Best Cinematography for her work in Ozon's \"8 femmes\" in 2003 and \"Michael Kohlhaas\" in 2014."
],
[
"In the House (French: Dans la maison ) is a 2012 French mystery drama directed by François Ozon.",
" The film's screenplay by Ozon is based on Juan Mayorga's play \"El chico de la última fila\" (\"The Boy in the Last Row\")."
],
[
"François Ozon (] ; born 15 November 1967) is a French film director and screenwriter whose films are usually characterized by sharp satirical wit and a freewheeling view on human sexuality."
],
[
"Ernst Umhauer (born 2 December 1989) is a French actor who is best known for his role as Claude Garcia in the 2012 film \"In The House\", directed by François Ozon."
],
[
"Alex Segal (July 1, 1915 – August 22, 1977) was an American television director, television producer and film director."
],
[
"Victor is a French short film released in 1993, written by Nicolas Mercier and François Ozon, starring François Genty, and directed by François Ozon."
],
[
"Andrée Micheline Ghislaine Tainsy (26 April 1911 – 19 December 2004) was a Belgian actress.",
" She worked with several notable actors like Philippe Noiret, Jean Louis Trintignant, Charlotte Rampling and famous directors like Claude Chabrol, Costas Gavras and François Ozon.",
" Tainsy began her career with theater plays and her first film debut was in 1945, followed by over 80 different cinema and TV works as co-star.",
" She worked until the day of her death."
]
]
}
|
5abaa8aa55429955dce3eebc
|
During the 2000 European Super Touring Cup which track took place in Italy?
|
Mugello Circuit
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2000 European Super Touring Cup",
"Mugello Circuit"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1989 FIBA European Super Cup",
"2001 European Super Touring Championship",
"1984 European Super Cup",
"1973 European Super Cup",
"1986 FIBA European Super Cup",
"2000 European Canoe Slalom Championships",
"1994 European Super Cup",
"Mugello Circuit",
"Roberto Colciago",
"2000 European Super Touring Cup"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1989 FIBA European Super Cup was the 2nd edition of the FIBA European Super Cup for men's professional basketball clubs.",
" In this second edition of the competition, which faced Jugoplastika, champions of the 1988–89 FIBA European Champions Cup, and Real Madrid, champions of the 1988–89 FIBA European Cup Winners' Cup, was due to take place on 26 September and on 3 October 1989, but finally was suspended and not organized by the late appearance of Jugoplastika, claiming the Yugoslav club was unwilling to make an economic effort for the trip (despite A month earlier to play the ACEB International Tournament), for a competition still young, so that Real Madrid (who was willing to play) would be proclaimed champion for the final appearance of the rival, although the tournament was suspended and not recorded in FIBA competitions, and Real Madrid was never given officially the trophy."
],
[
"The 2001 FIA European Super Touring Championship was the 28th season of European touring car racing and the first European Touring Car Championship since 1988.",
" The championship started at Monza on 1 April and ended after ten events at Estoril on 21 October.",
" The championship was won by Fabrizio Giovanardi driving for Alfa Romeo Team Nordauto in an Alfa Romeo 156.",
" A secondary championship for Super Production cars was run alongside the ETCC and was won by Peter Kox driving for Ravaglia Motorsport in a BMW 320i."
],
[
"The 1984 European Super Cup was an association football match between Italian team Juventus and English team Liverpool, which took place on 16 January 1985 at the Stadio Comunale.",
" The match was the annual European Super Cup contested between the winners of the European Cup and European Cup Winners' Cup.",
" At the time, the European Super Cup was generally a two-legged fixture, but only the first leg (in Turin) was played, due to fixture congestion."
],
[
"The 1973 European Super Cup was played between 1972–73 European Cup winners Ajax and 1972–73 European Cup Winners' Cup winners Milan, with Ajax winning 6–1 on aggregate, making it the worst defeat for an Italian team in an UEFA competition final.",
" Unlike future Super Cup matches, the 1973 edition took place at the start of the following calendar year rather than the start of the following season."
],
[
"The 1986 FIBA European Super Cup was the 1st official edition of the FIBA European Super Cup for men's professional basketball clubs.",
" The 2 game aggregate score tournament took place at the Dom Sportova arena in Zagreb, Yugoslavia, on October 7, 1986 and at the Palau Blaugrana, Barcelona, Spain, on October 28, 1986, in order to determine the unofficial European club super champion.",
" The tournament was contested between the 1985–86 season FIBA European Champions Cup champions, Cibona, and the 1985–86 season FIBA European Cup Winners' Cup champions, FC Barcelona."
],
[
"The 2000 European Canoe Slalom Championships took place in Mezzana, Italy between June 24 and 25, 2000 under the auspices of the European Canoe Association (ECA).",
" It was the 3rd edition.",
" The competitors took part in 8 events, but medals were awarded for only 7 of them.",
" The C2 team event only had 3 teams participating.",
" An event must have at least 5 nations taking part in order to count as a medal event."
],
[
"The 1994 European Super Cup was a football match played over two legs between Arsenal of England and Milan of Italy.",
" It was the 20th staging of the European Super Cup, a fixture between the winners of the UEFA Champions League and European Cup Winners' Cup.",
" The first leg was played at Highbury, London on 1 February 1995 and at the San Siro, Milan a week later for the second leg.",
" Milan won the Super Cup 2–0 on aggregate."
],
[
"Mugello Circuit (\"Autodromo Internazionale del Mugello\" ) is a race track in Scarperia e San Piero, Tuscany, Italy.",
" Its length is 5.245 km .",
" It has 15 turns and a long straight (1.141 km ).",
" The circuit stadium stands have a capacity of 50,000."
],
[
"Roberto Colciago (born 4 April 1968) is a racing driver from Saronno, Italy.",
" He has spent most of his career in touring car racing – first in Super Touring and then in Super 2000 – and currently competes in the World Touring Car Championship.",
" His major successes include two Swedish Touring Car Championship drivers' titles and the Italian Touring Car Championship title.",
" He is married, with one daughter."
],
[
"The 2000 European Super Touring Cup was the 27th season of European touring car racing and the first since 1988.",
" The championship started at Mugello on 2 April and ended after ten events at Cerklje ob Krki on 8 October.",
" The championship was won by Fabrizio Giovanardi driving for Nordauto Engineering in an Alfa Romeo 156."
]
]
}
|
5ab6c0c955429953192ad376
|
Were Rémi Lange and Lothar Mendes both film directors?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rémi Lange",
"Lothar Mendes"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Flight for Freedom",
"International Squadron (film)",
"Paramount on Parade",
"Three Cuckoo Clocks",
"Statross le Magnifique",
"Prince of Tempters",
"Luxury Liner (1933 film)",
"The Man Who Could Work Miracles",
"Lothar Mendes",
"Rémi Lange"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Flight for Freedom (aka \"Stand to Die\") is a 1943 American drama film directed by Lothar Mendes and starring Rosalind Russell, Fred MacMurray and Herbert Marshall.",
" Film historians and Earhart scholars consider \"Flight for Freedom\" an \"a-clef\" version of the Amelia Earhart life story, concentrating on the sensational aspects of her disappearance during her 1937 world flight.",
" The film's ending speculated that the main character's disappearance was connected to a secret mission on behalf of the U.S. government.",
" As a propaganda film, the Japanese characters in \"Flight for Freedom\" were portrayed as devious and evil."
],
[
"International Squadron (aka Flight Patrol) is a 1941 American war film directed by Lewis Seiler and Lothar Mendes that starred Ronald Reagan, Olympe Bradna and in his final film, James Stephenson.",
" The film is based on the Eagle Squadrons, American pilots who volunteered to fly for the Royal Air Force during World War II.",
" \"International Squadron\" featured noted Hollywood pilot Paul Mantz who acted as the film's aerial coordinator and flew during the production."
],
[
"Paramount on Parade is a 1930 all-star American Pre-Code revue released by Paramount Pictures, directed by several directors including Edmund Goulding, Dorothy Arzner, Ernst Lubitsch, Rowland V. Lee, A. Edward Sutherland, Lothar Mendes, Otto Brower, Edwin H. Knopf, Frank Tuttle, and Victor Schertzinger—all supervised by the production supervisor, singer, actress, and songwriter Elsie Janis."
],
[
"Three Cuckoo Clocks (German:Die drei Kuckucksuhren) is a 1926 German silent drama film directed by Lothar Mendes and starring Lillian Hall-Davis, Nina Vanna and Nils Asther.",
" It premiered at the Gloria-Palast in Berlin on 25 May 1926.",
" It was based on a novel by .",
" Unlike many of Mendes' films from the period, which are now considered lost, it still survives."
],
[
"Statross le Magnifique is a 2006 film by director Rémi Lange featuring actor Jann Halexander."
],
[
"Prince of Tempters is a 1926 American silent romance film directed by Lothar Mendes and starring Lois Moran, Ben Lyon and Lya De Putti.",
" It is based on the novel \"The Ex-Duke\" by the British writer E. Phillips Oppenheim.",
" The film was made at the Cosmopolitan Studios in New York.",
" It was the first film made in America by the German director Lothar Mendes, who married Dorothy Mackaill while working on the production."
],
[
"Luxury Liner is a 1933 American pre-Code drama film directed by Lothar Mendes and starring George Brent, Zita Johann and Vivienne Osborne.",
" It was based on a 1932 novel by Gina Kaus, and made by Paramount Pictures.",
" Mendes worked on a number of films for Paramount during the era.",
" Shortly after making the film, he went to Britain where he directed his most celebrated film \"Jew Süss\"."
],
[
"The Man Who Could Work Miracles is a black-and-white 1936 British fantasy-comedy film directed by the German-born American director Lothar Mendes.",
" Reputedly the best-known of Mendes' 20 films, it's a greatly expanded version of H. G. Wells’s short story of the same name and stars Roland Young with a cast of supporting players including Sir Ralph Richardson and in a London Films production from the famous Hungarian-born British producer, Sir Alexander Korda.",
" H.G. Wells himself worked on the adaptation, the plot revised to reflect Wells's socialist frustrations with the British upper class, and the growing threat of Communism, Fascism and Nazism in Europe at the time, something to which Mendes, Korda and Wells were all committed to combating in their creative work."
],
[
"Lothar Mendes (19 May 1894 – 25 February 1974) was a German-born screenwriter and film director.",
" who began his career as an actor in Vienna and Berlin in Max Reinhardt's famous troupe.",
" He went to America in the early 1920s and there he remained until 1933, directing more than a dozen features, mostly frothy comedies, while under contract to Paramount.",
" His films included the last silent film made in America, \"The Four Feathers\" (1929) and the murder mystery \"Payment Deferred\" (1933) starring British expatriate Charles Laughton."
],
[
"Rémi Lange (born 4 February 1969 in Gennevilliers, Hauts-de-Seine) is a French film director.",
" Lange's films have mostly been released directly to video, except \"Omelette\" (1998) where he filmed his own coming out, and its sequel \"Les Yeux brouillés\" (2000), which both had general cinematic release in France.",
" His films have been shown and have won awards at film festivals around the world."
]
]
}
|
5ade4b605542997c77adedd7
|
Between Mikhail Kravchuk and Efim Zelmanov who wrote more articles on mathematics?
|
Mykhailo Pylypovych Kravchuk
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mikhail Kravchuk",
"Efim Zelmanov",
"Efim Zelmanov"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The College Mathematics Journal",
"Ilya Kan",
"Efim Zelmanov",
"Mikhail Kravchuk (footballer)",
"Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv",
"Gonit Sora",
"Mikhail Kravchuk",
"Lutsk Gymnasium 21",
"Mathematics Magazine",
"2010 Penza Cup – Singles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The College Mathematics Journal (ISSN 0746-8342 ), published by the Mathematical Association of America, is an expository journal aimed at teachers of college mathematics, particular those teaching the first two years.",
" It is a continuation of \"Two-Year College Mathematics Journal\".",
" It covers all aspects of mathematics.",
" It publishes articles intended to enhance undergraduate instruction and classroom learning, including expository articles, short notes, problems, and \"mathematical ephemera\" such as fallacious proofs, quotations, cartoons, poetry, and humor."
],
[
"He played ten times in Soviet Championships.",
" In 1929, he took 3rd in Odessa (6th URS-ch; Boris Verlinsky won).",
" In 1931, he took 7th in Moscow (7th URS-ch; Mikhail Botvinnik won).",
" In 1933, he took 9th in Leningrad (8th URS-ch; Botvinnik won).",
" In 1934/35, he tied for 9-12th in Leningrad (9th URS-ch; Grigory Levenfish and Ilya Rabinovich won).",
" In 1937, he took 13th in Tbilisi (10th URS-ch; Levenfish won).",
" In 1939, he tied for 13-14th in Leningrad (11th URS-ch; Botvinnik won).",
" In 1945, he took 17th in Moscow (14th URS-ch; Botvinnik won).",
" In 1947, he tied for 13-15th in Leningrad (15th URS-ch; Paul Keres won).",
" In 1952, he took 18th in Moscow (20th URS-ch; Botvinnik and Mark Taimanov won).",
" In 1955, he took 17th in Moscow (22nd URS-ch; Vasily Smyslov and Efim Geller won)."
],
[
"Efim Isaakovich Zelmanov (Russian: Ефи́м Исаа́кович Зе́льманов ; born 7 September 1955 in Khabarovsk) is a Russian-American mathematician, known for his work on combinatorial problems in nonassociative algebra and group theory, including his solution of the restricted Burnside problem.",
" He was awarded a Fields Medal at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Zürich in 1994."
],
[
"Mikhail Kravchuk (Belarusian: Мiхаiл Краўчук ; Russian: Михаил Кравчук ; born 19 September 1991) is a Belarusian professional football player currently playing for Luch Minsk."
],
[
"Taras Shevchenko University or officially the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (Ukrainian: Київський національний університет імені Тараса Шевченка ), colloquially known in Ukrainian as KNU (Ukrainian: Київський національний універcитет - КНУ ) is located in Kiev, the capital of Ukraine.",
" KNU is ranked within top 500 Universities in the world founded in 1834.",
" It is the third oldest university in Ukraine after the University of Lviv and University of Kharkiv.",
" Currently, its structure consists of fifteen faculties (academic departments) and five institutes.",
" It was founded in 1834 as the Kiev Imperial University of Saint Vladimir, and since then it has changed its name several times.",
" During the Soviet Union era, Taras Shevchenko University was one of the top-three universities in the USSR, along with Moscow State University and Leningrad State University.",
" It is ranked as the best university in Ukraine in many rankings (see below).",
" Throughout history, the university has produced many famous alumni including Nikolay Bunge, Mykhailo Drahomanov, Mykhailo Hrushevskyi, Nikolai Berdyaev, Mikhail Bulgakov, Viacheslav Chornovil, Leonid Kravchuk, and many others.",
" Taras Shevchenko himself, banned from educational activities for political reasons, worked for the Kyiv University as a field researcher."
],
[
"Gonit Sora (Assamese: গণিত চ’ৰা) is a multi-lingual (English and Assamese) web magazine devoted to publishing well written and original articles related to science and technology in general and mathematics in particular.",
" Gonit Sora is an attempt to bridge the gap between classroom mathematics teaching and real life practical and fun mathematics.",
" The website strives for the popularization of mathematics teaching and understanding at all levels.",
" The name of the website is in Assamese and means ‘gateway to mathematics’.",
" Founded on 21 April 2011 by two alumni of Tezpur University, the website publishes expository articles, interviews and quizzes."
],
[
"Mykhailo Pylypovych Kravchuk, also Krawtchouk (Ukrainian: Миха́йло Пили́пович Кравчу́к ) (September 27, 1892 – March 9, 1942), was a Soviet Ukrainian mathematician who, despite his early death, was the author of around 180 articles on mathematics."
],
[
"Lutsk Gymnasium # 21 after Mikhail Kravchuk is an elementary (grades 1-4), middle (grades 5-9) and high (grades 10-11) school with the specialization in some subjects, determined yearly according to the students' and parents' wishes, recommendations of senior teachers and a stuff phycologist."
],
[
"Mathematics Magazine is a refereed bimonthly publication of the Mathematical Association of America.",
" Its intended audience is teachers of collegiate mathematics, especially at the junior/senior level, and their students.",
" It is explicitly a journal of mathematics rather than pedagogy.",
" Rather than articles in the terse \"theorem-proof\" style of research journals, it seeks articles which provide a context for the mathematics they deliver, with examples, applications, illustrations, and historical background."
],
[
"Mikhail Kukushkin successfully defended his title, defeating Konstantin Kravchuk in the final 6–3, 6–7(3), 6–3."
]
]
}
|
5ab21ea4554299722f9b4cbd
|
Jenifer Benítez Benítez was born in a city that is the capital of which island ?
|
Gran Canaria island
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jenifer Benítez",
"Las Palmas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Oscar Perdomo Gamboa",
"Alligator Island",
"Guadalcanal Province",
"J. J. Benítez",
"Las Palmas",
"Jenifer Benítez",
"Lucecita Benítez",
"Stewart Shining",
"Yamil Benítez",
"Jenifer Rajkumar"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Oscar Perdomo Gamboa is a writer born in the city of Ibagué, Colombia.",
" Studied Journalism and a magister in Colombian and Latin American literature.",
" Won the Jorge Isaacs award with the novel Hacia la Auora in 1998, a story about a student who can control other people's dreams.",
" The book was published in 1999 and 2005.",
" He's worked as teacher in several colleges of the city of Cali.",
" In 2008, he published \"Ella, mi Sueño y el Mar\" (She, my dream and the sea), collection of romantic short stories dedicated to an imaginary muse.",
" His third book is \"De cómo perdió sus vidas el gato\" (How did the cat lose his lives) is a novel for children about a cat who must visit the nine muses in order to reach wisdom.",
" In 2011 with the poet Hernando Urriago Benítez published \"Escrito en la grama\" (written in the grass) an anthology of Colombian short stories about soccer.",
" His controversial novel, \"MD™\", is a parody about a surreal factory where everything is created.",
" In 2014 he wrote \"Fútbol de carnaval\" (Carnival soccer), a book of short stories about Brazilian soccer players.",
" In 2015 he published \"Allá en la Guajira Arriba\" a historic novel about the colombian independence hero José Prudencio Padilla.",
" He also has written diverse articles, some of them humorous, for local newspapers, magazines and web pages, including \"La Palabra\", cultural publication of Universidad del Valle.",
" Currently he teaches languages and literature in Cali, Colombia, with fellow writers like Carlos Patiño Millán and Fabio Martínez."
],
[
"Alligator Island is one of the many uninhabited Canadian Arctic islands in the Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut.",
" It is a Baffin Island offshore island located in Frobisher Bay, southeast of the capital city of Iqaluit.",
" Other islands in the immediate vicinity include Algerine Island, Camp Island, Culbertson Island, Frobisher's Farthest, Low Island, Mark Island, McAllister Island, McBride Island, Metela Island, Mitchell Island, Pan Island, Peak Island, Pink Lady Island, Precipice Island."
],
[
"Guadalcanal Province is one of the provinces of the Solomon Islands, consisting of the island of Guadalcanal.",
" It is a 2,510 square mile (5,336 km²) island and is largely a jungle.",
" Its name was given by Pedro de Ortega Valencia, born in the village of Guadalcanal, Seville, Spain.",
" The national capital and largest city of the Solomon Islands, Honiara, is on the island; however, in July 1983 it was designated a 22-km² separately-administered Capital Territory and is no longer considered part of the province.",
" The population of the province is 93,613 (2009), not including the capital territory.",
" The population of the island (including Honiara) is 109,382 (1999).",
" Honiara serves as the provincial capital."
],
[
"Juan José Benítez López, born September 7, 1946, in the city of Pamplona, Navarre, is a Spanish author."
],
[
"Las Palmas ( or , ] , ] ), officially Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, is a city and capital of Gran Canaria island, in the Canary Islands, on the Atlantic Ocean."
],
[
"Jenifer Benítez Benítez (born 18 October 1988, Las Palmas) is a Spanish diver.",
" She competed in the 3 m springboard at the 2008 Summer Olympics and the 3 m springboard at the 2012 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Luz Esther Benítez (born July 22, 1942), also known as Lucecita, is a Puerto Rican singer, part of the country's new wave popular music.",
" Born in Bayamon, a large city in Puerto Rico, she participated in amateur radio shows."
],
[
"Stewart Shining is a New York City-based photographer of contemporary actors, musicians, and models.",
" Shining, born in Burlington, Vermont, and who grew up in Rapid City, South Dakota, studied at the Parsons School of Design in the early 1980s and has been commissioned by both \"Vanity Fair\" and \"Vogue\".",
" He has worked on ad campaigns for Abercrombie & Fitch, Victoria's Secret, J. Crew, Ralph Lauren and Express.",
" In 2001, he photographed Elsa Benítez, Luján Fernández, Daniela Peštová, and Shakara Ledard for the \"Sports Illustrated\"s Swimsuit Issue, and one of his photos of Benítez (pictured right) was selected for the cover.",
" He has continued to participate as a regular photographer for the annual Swimsuit Issue and recently shot for the upcoming \"body painting\" feature for 2011."
],
[
"Yamil Antonio Benítez (born October 5, 1972 in San Juan, Puerto Rico) is a former right-handed outfielder, who last played for the Arizona Diamondbacks.",
" He also played for the Montreal Expos and the Kansas City Royals in his career."
],
[
"Jenifer Rajkumar (born September 1, 1982) is a New York City politician, community leader and human rights lawyer.",
" Rajkumar is a progressive Democrat."
]
]
}
|
5abd20a95542992ac4f381ef
|
What stadium does the team that Bob Mrosko played on that won the Super Bowl XXV play in?
|
MetLife Stadium
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bob Mrosko",
"New York Giants"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Keith McKeller",
"2007 New York Giants season",
"Adam Lingner",
"New York Giants",
"Bob Mrosko",
"Super Bowl XXV",
"John Davis (offensive lineman)",
"Super Bowl XXXVII",
"Big Blue Wrecking Crew",
"1990 New York Giants season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Terrell Keith McKeller (born July 9, 1964 in Birmingham, Alabama) is a former American football tight end for the Buffalo Bills from 1987 to 1993.",
" McKeller's blocking and pass receiving was a big asset to the team during the early 90's, assisting them to 4 Super Bowl appearances — Super Bowl XXV, Super Bowl XXVI, Super Bowl XXVII, and Super Bowl XXVIII.",
" His best season was in 1990, when he caught 34 passes for 464 yards and 5 touchdowns."
],
[
"The 2007 New York Giants season was the 83rd season for the New York Giants in the National Football League.",
" The Giants finished the regular season 10–6 and in second place in the NFC East, improving upon their 8–8 record in 2006 in which they finished third in their division.",
" They qualified for the playoffs as a wild-card team as the #5 seed, and beat the #4 seed Tampa Bay Buccaneers (9–7), the top-seeded Dallas Cowboys (13–3), and the #2 seed Green Bay Packers (13–3) to become the National Football Conference representative in Super Bowl XLII.",
" There, they defeated the heavily favored and previously undefeated 18–0 New England Patriots and spoiled their perfect season.",
" The 2007 New York Giants became the 9th wild card team in NFL history to reach the Super Bowl and the 5th wild card team to win the Super Bowl, and the very first NFC wild card to accomplish the feat.",
" They were the third team in history to win three road playoff games en route to a Super Bowl and set a league record for most consecutive road wins in a single season (11), though the Super Bowl is played on a neutral field rather than an opponent's stadium.",
" It was the 7th league championship season for the New York Giants and their first since they won Super Bowl XXV in 1991."
],
[
"Adam James Lingner (born November 2, 1960) is a former American football offensive lineman who played thirteen seasons in the National Football League with the Kansas City Chiefs and the Buffalo Bills.",
" Lingner was drafted in 1983 in the 9th round by the Kansas City Chiefs, and was the lowest draft pick to make the squad.",
" He was a member of Buffalo's teams in four consecutive Super Bowl games: Super Bowl XXV, Super Bowl XXVI, Super Bowl XXVII and Super Bowl XXVIII."
],
[
"The New York Giants are a professional American football team based in the New York metropolitan area.",
" The Giants compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division.",
" The team plays its home games at MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey, which it shares with the New York Jets in a unique arrangement.",
" The Giants hold their summer training camp at the Quest Diagnostics Training Center at the Meadowlands Sports Complex."
],
[
"Robert Allen Mrosko (born November 13, 1965) is a former American football tight end who played three seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Houston Oilers, New York Giants and Indianapolis Colts.",
" He was drafted by the Oilers in the ninth round of the 1989 NFL Draft.",
" Mrosko played college football at Pennsylvania State University and attended Wickliffe High School in Wickliffe, Ohio.",
" He was a member of the New York Giants team that won Super Bowl XXV."
],
[
"Super Bowl XXV was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Buffalo Bills and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion New York Giants to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1990 season.",
" The Giants defeated the Bills by the score of 20–19, winning their second Super Bowl.",
" It is the only Super Bowl decided by one point."
],
[
"John Henry Davis (born August 22, 1965 in Ellijay, Georgia) is a former American football offensive lineman in the National Football League, mainly for the Buffalo Bills.",
" He played in Super Bowl XXV, Super Bowl XXVII, and Super Bowl XXVIII.",
" He was also with the Bills for Super Bowl XXVI, but did not play in the game due to a knee injury."
],
[
"Super Bowl XXXVII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Oakland Raiders and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Tampa Bay Buccaneers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2002 season.",
" The Buccaneers defeated the Raiders by the score of 48–21, tied with Super Bowl XXXV for the seventh largest Super Bowl margin of victory, and winning their first ever Super Bowl.",
" The game, played on January 26, 2003 at Qualcomm Stadium in San Diego, California, was the sixth Super Bowl to be held a week after the conference championship games (XVII, XXV, XXVIII, XXXIV, and XXXVI).",
" It was also the last Super Bowl played in the month of January.",
" Super Bowl XXXVI was the first to be played in February, due to the NFL postponing games for a week after the September 11 attacks.",
" Starting with Super Bowl XXXVIII in 2004, the Super Bowl has been permanently played in February.",
" This was the last Super Bowl until Super Bowl 50 to take place in California."
],
[
"The Big Blue Wrecking Crew was the defense for the New York Giants during the 1980s that won two Super Bowl Championships, the first in Super Bowl XXI in 1986 and the other in Super Bowl XXV in 1990.",
" A 3-4 defense, it was among the greatest NFL defenses of all time, and featured Lawrence Taylor as its star, considered by many to be the greatest defensive player in NFL history."
],
[
"The 1990 New York Giants season was one of the most successful seasons in the professional football franchise's history.",
" The Giants, who play in the National Football Conference (NFC) of the National Football League (NFL), won their sixth championship and second Super Bowl.",
" Led by linebacker Lawrence Taylor and quarterbacks Phil Simms and Jeff Hostetler, the Giants posted a 13–3 record before defeating the Chicago Bears and the two-time defending Super Bowl champion San Francisco 49ers in the NFC playoffs.",
" In Super Bowl XXV, they defeated the Buffalo Bills 20–19 in Tampa Stadium against a patriotic backdrop inspired by the recently started Gulf War.",
" The story of the season is the subject of a recent book, \"When the Cheering Stops\", by defensive end Leonard Marshall and CBSsports.com co-writer William Bendetson."
]
]
}
|
5a8cb5b45542996e8ac88b33
|
What is a 1975 American-Australian family adventure film produced by Walt Disney Production, directed by Don Chaffey , Alice in Wonderland or Ride a Wild Pony ?
|
Ride a Wild Pony
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ride a Wild Pony",
"Alice in Wonderland (1951 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Pan (1953 film)",
"Building a Building",
"Ride a Wild Pony",
"One Hour in Wonderland",
"Treasure of Matecumbe",
"Alice's Wonderland",
"The Last Flight of Noah's Ark",
"George Arthur Bloom",
"The Wild Pony",
"Alice in Wonderland (1951 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter Pan is a 1953 American animated adventure film produced by Walt Disney and based on the play \"Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up\" by J. M. Barrie.",
" It is the 14th Disney animated feature film and was originally released on February 5, 1953, by RKO Radio Pictures.",
" \"Peter Pan\" is the final Disney animated feature released through RKO before Walt Disney's founding of his own distribution company, Buena Vista Distribution, later in 1953 after the film was released.",
" \"Peter Pan\" is also the final Disney film in which all nine members of Disney's Nine Old Men worked together as directing animators.",
" It is also the second Disney animated film starring Kathryn Beaumont, Heather Angel, and Bill Thompson after their roles in the animated feature \"Alice in Wonderland\"."
],
[
"Building a Building is a 1933 American animated short film produced by Walt Disney Production and released by United Artists.",
" A remake of the 1928 Oswald the Lucky Rabbit film \"Sky Scrappers\", the cartoon depicts Mickey Mouse working at a construction site under the supervision of Peg-Leg Pete while Minnie Mouse is selling box lunches to the workers.",
" It was directed by David Hand, his first directorial assignment at Disney, and features the voices of Walt Disney as Mickey, Marcellite Garner as Minnie, and Billy Bletcher as Pete."
],
[
"Ride a Wild Pony is a 1975 American-Australian family adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions, directed by Don Chaffey and based on the novel \"A Sporting Proposition\" by James Aldridge."
],
[
"One Hour in Wonderland is a 1950 television special made by Walt Disney Productions.",
" It was first seen on Christmas Day, 1950, over NBC (4–5 pm in all time zones) for Coca-Cola, and was Walt Disney's first television production.",
" It featured Walt as host, with Bobby Driscoll, Kathryn Beaumont, Edgar Bergen & Charlie McCarthy (who appeared on radio for Coke), and other celebrities who worked with Walt, including the Firehouse Five Plus Two jazz band.",
" This special was actually a promotional film for Disney's upcoming theatrical feature, \"Alice in Wonderland\".",
" Kathryn Beaumont, who was Alice's voice, was dressed like her for this television special."
],
[
"Treasure of Matecumbe is a 1976 American family adventure film directed by Vincent McEveety and produced by Walt Disney Productions.",
" It was based on the novel \"A Journey to Matecumbe\" by Robert Lewis Taylor.",
" The plot involves a boy (Johnny Doran) and his companion () who run away from home to hunt for treasure.",
" The filming locations were in Danville, Kentucky, Sacramento River at Colusa, California and Walt Disney Golden Oak Ranch in California.",
" The final scene at a beached shipwreck was filmed at Walt Disney World's Discovery Island."
],
[
"Alice's Wonderland is a 1923 Walt Disney short silent film, produced in Kansas City, Missouri.",
" The black-and-white short was the first in a series of Walt Disney's famous \"Alice Comedies\" and had a working title of \"Alice in Slumberland\".",
" The film was never shown theatrically, but was instead shown to prospective film distributors.",
" It was included as a bonus feature in the Special \"Un-Anniversary Edition\" of \"Alice in Wonderland\"."
],
[
"The Last Flight of Noah's Ark is a 1980 American family adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions starring Elliott Gould, Geneviève Bujold and Ricky Schroder.",
" The film was released by Buena Vista Distribution on June 25, 1980.",
" A full-scale Boeing B-29 Superfortress bomber was featured in the film as the \"ark\"."
],
[
"George Arthur Bloom (born 1945) is an American born Canadian screenwriter and producer known for his work on Nelvana television titles such as \"The Magic School Bus\" and \"Cyberchase\".",
" He also wrote the pilots for \"The Transformers\" and \"My Little Pony\", as well as a number of installments of the \"My Little Pony\" series such as \"My Little Pony 'n Friends\" and \"My Little Pony Tales\".",
" In 1980, he was a scriptwriter for Disney's \"The Last Flight of Noah's Ark\" and has written several scripts, produced and story edited for various television shows and films for children and adults alike such as \"Welcome Back, Kotter\", \"Working Stiffs\", \"Sanford Arms\", the American version of the British sitcom \"Love Thy Neighbor\", \"Bucky O'Hare and the Toad Wars\", \"Street Sharks\", most of the \"Tugs\" segments for \"Salty's Lighthouse\", \"Stockard Channing in Just Friends\", \"The Billy Crystal Comedy Hour\", \"\", \"A Knife for the Ladies\", several sketches of \"Cher\", \"CBS Library\", \"Starsky and Hutch\", \"Chico and the Man\", \"Alice\", \"Jem and the Holograms\", \"Conan the Adventurer\", \"Romance Theatre\", \"Throb\", \"All in the Family\", \"The New Dick Van Dyke Show\", three of the \"Shades of Love\" films, \"Solid Gold\", \"The Dean Martin Show\", \"Carter Country\", \"The Incredible Hulk\", \"Nature Cat\", \"The Julie Andrews Hour\", \"The Charmkins\", \"Too Close for Comfort\", \"Party Games for Adults Only\", \"Love, Sidney\", \"The Powder Room\", \"Nine to Five\", \"Potato Head Kids\" and \"The Glo Friends\".",
" Bloom wrote two of GoodTimes Home Video's 1994 animated films \"\" and \"Cinderella\" and as well as \"Alice in Wonderland\" in 1995."
],
[
"The Wild Pony is a made for pay-TV movie produced in 1983 by Kevin Sullivan (\"Anne of Green Gables\") and Eda Lishman.",
" Sullivan and Lishman also co-wrote the screenplay based on the book \"The Year of the Black Pony\" by American author Walt Morey.",
" \"The Wild Pony\" has the distinction of being the first example of a Canadian film produced specifically for pay-TV.",
" The film, directed by Kevin Sullivan and starring Canadian Actors Marilyn Lightstone, Art Hindle and Josh Byrne, was filmed in Calgary, Alberta against the backdrop of the Canadian Rockies."
],
[
"Alice in Wonderland is a 1951 American animated musical fantasy-adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions and based on the \"Alice\" books by Lewis Carroll.",
" The 13th of Disney's animated features, the film premiered in New York City and London on July 26, 1951.",
" The film features the voices of Kathryn Beaumont as Alice, Sterling Holloway as the Cheshire Cat, Verna Felton as the Queen of Hearts, and Ed Wynn as the Mad Hatter."
]
]
}
|
5a80478e554299485f5985b6
|
Who is the current governor of the state whose 10th territorial governor was one of its first senators?
|
David Ige
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Oren E. Long",
"Oren E. Long",
"Governor of Hawaii"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Governor of Hawaii",
"Sidney Edgerton",
"Oren E. Long",
"Jonathan Jennings",
"Norman R. Walker",
"Stevens T. Mason",
"George L. Shoup",
"Governor of Minnesota",
"Preston Leslie",
"Kay Ivey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The current Governor of Hawaii is Democrat David Ige, who assumed the position on December 1, 2014.",
" Hawaii was the first state to have an Asian American governor; George R. Ariyoshi served three terms between 1974–1986.",
" Currently the state has had three Asian American governors, one Native Hawaiian governor, and four white governors."
],
[
"Sidney Edgerton (August 17, 1818 – July 19, 1900) was a politician, lawyer, judge and teacher from Ohio.",
" He served during the American Civil War, as a Squirrel Hunter.",
" During this time, Edgerton served as a U.S. Congressman.",
" In 1863, Abraham Lincoln appointed him the first Chief justice of the Idaho Territorial Court.",
" Edgerton lobbied for the creation of separate territories, out of the Idaho Territory, and in 1864, Abraham Lincoln appointed Edgerton as the first Territorial Governor of Montana.",
" During his term as Territorial Governor, he was an alleged member of the infamous Montana Vigilantes, and was reputedly among its founders."
],
[
"Oren Ethelbirt Long (March 4, 1889 – May 6, 1965), was the tenth Territorial Governor of Hawaii and served from 1951 to 1953.",
" A member of the Democratic Party of Hawaii, Long was appointed to the office after the term of Ingram Stainback.",
" After statehood was achieved he served in the United States Senate, one of the first two, along with Hiram Fong, to represent Hawaii in that body.",
" Long was the only non-Asian American U.S. Senator from Hawaii until the appointment of Brian Schatz to the position in 2012."
],
[
"Jonathan Jennings (March 27, 1784 – July 26, 1834) was the first governor of Indiana and a nine-term congressman from Indiana.",
" Born in either Hunterdon County, New Jersey, or Rockbridge County, Virginia, he studied law before immigrating to the Indiana Territory in 1806.",
" Jennings initially intended to practice law, but took jobs as an assistant at the federal land office at Vincennes and assistant to the clerk of the territorial legislature to support himself, and pursued interests in land speculation and politics.",
" Jennings became involved in a dispute with the territorial governor, William Henry Harrison, that soon led him to enter politics and set the tone for his early political career.",
" In 1808 Jennings moved to the eastern part of the Indiana Territory and settled near Charlestown, in Clark County.",
" He was elected as the Indiana Territory's delegate to the U.S. Congress by dividing the pro-Harrison supporters and running as an anti-Harrison candidate.",
" By 1812 he was the leader of the anti-slavery and pro-statehood faction of the territorial government.",
" Jennings and his political allies took control of the territorial assembly and dominated governmental affairs after the resignation of Governor Harrison in 1812.",
" As a congressional delegate Jennings aided passage of the Enabling Act in 1816, which authorized the organization of Indiana's state government and state constitution.",
" He was elected president of the Indiana constitutional convention, held in Corydon in June 1816, where he helped draft the state's first constitution.",
" Jennings supported the effort to ban slavery in the state and favored a strong legislative branch of government."
],
[
"Norman Ray \"Doc\" Walker (July 28, 1889 – April 5, 1949) was a Canadian-born American pharmacist and politician, best known as the longest-serving member of Alaska's territorial legislature.",
" Born in Regina, Saskatchewan, Walker emigrated to the United States as a youth, later serving in the United States Army and attending Washington State University.",
" He was a pharmacist in Seattle, Washington and then moved to Ketchikan, Alaska and owned the Walker-Broderick House.",
" Walker served as mayor of Ketchikan from 1930 to 1932 and then served in the Alaska Territorial Senate from 1933 until 1947.",
" He lost reelection to his Senate seat in 1948 after feuding with territorial governor Ernest Gruening over Gruening's efforts to overhaul the territory's tax structure.",
" Walker was also head of the Alaska Territorial Pharmacy Board."
],
[
"Stevens Thomson Mason (October 27, 1811January 4, 1843) was an American politician who served as the 1st Governor of Michigan from 1835 to 1840.",
" Coming to political prominence at an early age, Mason was appointed his state's acting Territorial Secretary by Andrew Jackson at 19, becoming the acting territorial governor soon thereafter in 1834 at 22.",
" As territorial governor, Mason was instrumental in guiding Michigan to statehood, which was secured in 1837.",
" A member of the Democratic Party, he was elected as Michigan's first state governor in 1835, where he would serve until 1840.",
" Elected at 23 and taking office at 24, Mason was and remains the youngest state governor in American history."
],
[
"George Laird Shoup (June 15, 1836December 21, 1904) was the first Governor of Idaho, and also its last territorial governor.",
" He served several months after statehood in 1890 and then became one of the state's first United States Senators."
],
[
"The Governor of Minnesota is the chief executive of the U.S. state of Minnesota, leading the state's executive branch.",
" Forty different people have been governor of Minnesota, though historically there were also three governors of Minnesota Territory.",
" Alexander Ramsey, the first territorial governor, also served as state governor several years later.",
" State governors are elected to office by popular vote, but territorial governors were appointed to the office by the United States president.",
" The current governor of Minnesota is Mark Dayton of the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party (DFL)."
],
[
"Preston Hopkins Leslie (March 8, 1819 – February 7, 1907) was the 26th Governor of Kentucky from 1871 to 1875 and territorial governor of Montana from 1887 to 1889.",
" He ascended to the office of governor by three different means.",
" First, he succeeded Kentucky governor John W. Stevenson upon the latter's resignation to accept a seat in the United States Senate in 1871.",
" Later that year, he was elected to a full term as governor, defeating John Marshall Harlan in the general election.",
" Finally, he was appointed territorial governor by President Grover Cleveland."
],
[
"Kay Ellen Ivey (born October 15, 1944) is an American politician who is the 54th and current Governor of Alabama since April 2017.",
" Ivey, a member of the Republican Party, served as the 38th Alabama State Treasurer from 2003 to 2011, and later became the 30th Lieutenant Governor of Alabama; she was the first Republican woman elected in this state, serving from January 2011 until April 2017.",
" She assumed office as governor on April 10, 2017 following the resignation of two-term governor Robert Bentley, who left office after pleading guilty to criminal charges involving campaign finance violations.",
" Bentley was also facing impeachment following a sex scandal at the time of his resignation.",
" Ivey is Alabama's second female governor, after Lurleen Wallace, who served from 1967 until 1968, and first female Republican governor."
]
]
}
|
5ab2f57955429929539468cf
|
The composer of A Survivor from Warsaw emigrated to the United States in what year?
|
1934
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"A Survivor from Warsaw",
"Arnold Schoenberg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A Survivor from Warsaw",
"Arnold Schoenberg",
"Samuel Friedman Foundation",
"Blandine Ebinger",
"Alexander Donat",
"Antoni Koper",
"Jona Goldrich",
"Tibor Rubin",
"Lubomir Tomaszewski",
"Leibush Lehrer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Survivor from Warsaw, Op. 46, is a cantata by the Los Angeles-based Austrian composer Arnold Schoenberg, written in tribute to Holocaust victims.",
" The main narration is unsung; “never should there be a pitch” to its solo vocal line, wrote the composer."
],
[
"Arnold Franz Walter Schoenberg or Schönberg ( ; ] ; 13 September 187413 July 1951) was an Austrian composer, music theorist, and painter.",
" He was associated with the expressionist movement in German poetry and art, and leader of the Second Viennese School.",
" With the rise of the Nazi Party, Schoenberg's works were labelled degenerate music, because they were modernist, atonal and what even Paul Hindemith called \"sonic orgies\" and \"decadent intellectual efforts\".",
" He emigrated to the United States of America in 1934."
],
[
"The Samuel Friedman Foundation was established in 1956 by Samuel Friedman, in Buffalo, New York.",
" A later branch of the foundation was set up in Los Angeles at UCLA.",
" Friedman, who was born in Romania on January 1, 1919, was a survivor of concentration camps at both Dachau and Auschwitz, and was eventually liberated by United States forces.",
" After some time as a displaced person, he emigrated to the United States, eventually owned several restaurants in Niagara Falls, and became known as a successful New York businessman.",
" In 1956, he established the Samuel Friedman Foundation to support and strengthen Jewish educational initiatives and programs.",
" These projects have involved the local community in Buffalo, New York, and have continued after Samuel Friedman's death from a cardiac arrest.",
" The foundation maintains his original intention through the establishment of projects such as The Samuel Friedman Library in the Institute for Jewish Thought and Heritage at the University of Buffalo.",
" It also contributed significantly to the establishment of the Hineni Endowment Campaign at the Kadimah School in Buffalo.",
" The Samuel Friedman Foundation was termed a \"medium\"-sized grant giver in a report entitled \"Profile of Foundation Giving in Western New York\" prepared for the Western New York Grantmakers Association by the University at Buffalo Regional Institute.",
" It remains a non-profit organization, noted for its contributions to the general Buffalo community, and for its Rescue Award, given annually."
],
[
"Blandine Ebinger (born Blandine Loeser) (4 November 1899, in Berlin – 25 December 1993, in Berlin) was a German actress and \"chansonniere\", the daughter of the pianist Gustav Loeser and the actress Margarete Wezel.",
" Ebinger became acquainted with Friedrich Hollaender in 1919, and with him she became heavily invested as a performer, writer, and composer in the Berlin cabaret scene in the 1920s, beginning in the cabaret and the .",
" She married Friedrich Hollaender, and she recorded many of his cabaret songs, including the set of songs entitled \"Lieder eines armen Mädchens \".",
" Although Ebinger and Hollaender ended their marriage before Hollaender emigrated to the United States because of the increasingly hostile environment for Jewish citizens in the early 1930s, Ebinger nevertheless faced discrimination as a result of the marriage, much of which was directed at their half-Jewish daughter, Philine, who was briefly married to Georg Kreisler.",
" Ebinger emigrated to the United States in 1937, returning to Berlin in 1947.",
" She moved to Munich, where she met her second husband, the publisher Helwig Hassepflug, in 1961.",
" They eventually settled back in Berlin, where Blandine continued her career in the theater and as an actress on television productions.",
" Ebinger died on 25 December 1993 in Berlin and is buried on the Waldfriedhof Dahlem.",
" She was 94 years old."
],
[
"Alexander Donat also Aleksander Donat in Polish (1905 – 16 June 1983); a chemist by training, and journalist by profession; was a Holocaust survivor imprisoned at the Warsaw Ghetto during the occupation of Poland by Nazi Germany in World War II.",
" He became an inmate of several Nazi forced labor and concentration camps and an eye witness to the Holocaust in Poland.",
" After the war, Donat emigrated with his family to the United States, settling in New York City, and went on to write about his wartime experiences.",
" He wrote \"Jewish Resistance\" (1964), \"Holocaust Kingdom\" (1965), and \"The Death Camp Treblinka: a documentary\" (1979), a series of memoirs devoted to these traumatic events."
],
[
"Antoni Stefan Koper (September 6, 1906 – June 13, 1990) was active in the Polish resistance movement during World War II and served as a lieutenant in the Polish Home Army.",
" He helped rescue Jews from the Warsaw Ghetto and fought in the Warsaw Uprising.",
" After escaping from a Nazi prison camp, he first fled to London, and then emigrated to the United States.",
" There, he worked for the Defense Language Institute, United States Information Agency, and the Voice of America.",
" He died of cancer in 1990."
],
[
"Jona Goldrich (born Jona Goldreich; September 11, 1927 – June 26, 2016) was an American real estate developer and philanthropist.",
" Born in Lviv, in the late 1920s, he emigrated to Israel in the midst of World War II, where he served in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War and worked for a labor union.",
" By the 1950s, he emigrated to the United States, and he became a real estate developer and investor in Los Angeles County.",
" A Holocaust survivor, he supported Jewish causes in Israel and the United States."
],
[
"Tibor \"Ted\" Rubin (June 18, 1929 – December 5, 2015) was a Hungarian-born Holocaust survivor who emigrated to the United States in 1948 and received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Korean War as a United States Army soldier and prisoner of war (POW) from President George W. Bush on September 23, 2005, 55 years later.",
" Rubin was repeatedly nominated for various military decorations, but was overlooked because of antisemitism by a superior.",
" Fellow soldiers who filed affidavits supporting Rubin's nomination for the Medal of Honor said that Rubin's sergeant \"was an anti-Semite who gave Rubin dangerous assignments in hopes of getting him killed\".",
" In November, 2016, President Obama signed legislation renaming the Long Beach California VA Medical Center after Rubin."
],
[
"Lubomir Tomaszewski is a Polish-American artist, born in 1923 in Warsaw, Poland In 1966 he emigrated to New York City in the United States.",
" He creates sculptures, fire, paintings and porcelain design.",
" He is an alumnus of the Warsaw Academy of Fine Arts.",
" Student of the Warsaw University of Technology.",
" He founded an international artistic movement of The Emotionalists, a group established in 1994."
],
[
"Leibush L. Lehrer (1887 Warsaw - 1964 New York) was a leading Yiddish pedagogue, writer, philosopher and lyricist.",
" He authored several books on education, psychology, and literature.",
" Born in Warsaw, he emigrated to the United States in 1909.",
" From 1919 until his death, he lectured at the Jewish Teachers Seminary.",
" Lehrer was also involved with the research efforts of YIVO as the Secretary for the Section on Psychology and Education.",
" He was a proponent of the position that Judaism was an entire folk culture, not merely a religion."
]
]
}
|
5a7d077e55429907fabef0ad
|
Who wrote the folk song recorded by an English rock band that released it's debut album in the United States on January 12, 1969?
|
Anne Bredon
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Babe I'm Gonna Leave You",
"Babe I'm Gonna Leave You",
"Led Zeppelin (album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Maid Freed from the Gallows",
"Motorhead (Motörhead song)",
"Led Zeppelin discography",
"Led Zeppelin (album)",
"Change (Killing Joke song)",
"The Garden of Jane Delawney",
"Led Zeppelin II",
"The House of the Rising Sun",
"Liege & Lief",
"Babe I'm Gonna Leave You"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Maid Freed from the Gallows\" is one of many titles of a centuries-old folk song about a condemned maiden pleading for someone to buy her freedom from the executioner.",
" In the collection of ballads compiled by Francis James Child in the late 19th century, it is indexed as Child Ballad number 95; 11 variants, some fragmentary, are indexed as 95A to 95K.",
" In the Roud Folk Song Index it is number 144.",
" The ballad exists in a number of folkloric variants, from many different countries, and has been remade in a variety of formats.",
" For example, it was recorded in 1939 as \"The Gallis Pole\" by folk singer Huddie \"Lead Belly\" Ledbetter, and - the most famous version - in 1970 as \"Gallows Pole\", an arrangement of the Fred Gerlach version by English rock band Led Zeppelin, on the album \"Led Zeppelin III\"."
],
[
"\"Motorhead\" is the eponymous song of the British hard rock band of the same name.",
" It was originally recorded by the space rock band Hawkwind, of whom the song's author, Motörhead frontman Ian \"Lemmy\" Kilmister, had been a member from 1971 to 1975.",
" It was the last song that he had written for them, but it had only been released as the B-side of the single \"Kings of Speed\", in March 1975.",
" In May of that year, Lemmy was fired from Hawkwind and formed a new band, naming it after the song.",
" It indicated the direction in which he planned to go: hard rock, not space rock.",
" Motörhead recorded two new versions of the song later that year, one as part of a demo session with producer Dave Edmunds and then another as part of the sessions for what was meant to have been Motörhead's debut album.",
" However, their record label, United Artists Records, decided to shelve the project and dropped the band without releasing any of the material.",
" Over a year later, the song was recorded yet again for Chiswick Records, during the session for their actual debut album and was released ahead of it, in June 1977, as their second 7\" single."
],
[
"The discography of the English rock band Led Zeppelin consists of nine studio albums, four live albums, nine compilation albums, 16 singles and eight music downloads. Formed in London in 1968, the group consisted of guitarist Jimmy Page, singer Robert Plant, bass player John Paul Jones, and drummer John Bonham.",
" The band pioneered the concept of album-oriented rock and often refused to release popular songs as singles.",
" Nevertheless, four of their ten songs that reached the Hot 100 had no mention of the title in the lyrics: \"Immigrant Song\", \"Black Dog\", \"Over the Hills and Far Away\", \"D'yer Mak'er\".",
" Their debut album, \"Led Zeppelin\" (1969), released by Atlantic Records, charted at number six on the UK Albums Chart and at number ten on the United States \"Billboard\" 200.",
" It received several sales certifications, including an 8 times multi-platinum from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and Diamond from the Music Canada.",
" Led Zeppelin's second studio album, \"Led Zeppelin II\", recorded when the band were on tour, was released a few months after the first.",
" It reached number one in several countries, including the UK and the US, where it was certified 12 times multi-platinum.",
" The album produced Led Zeppelin's most successful single, \"Whole Lotta Love\", which peaked at several music charts in the top 10. \"",
"Led Zeppelin III\" (1970) was a softer, more folk-based effort compared to the hard rock of the band's previous releases.",
" It also peaked at number one in the UK and in the US."
],
[
"Led Zeppelin is the eponymous debut studio album by English rock band Led Zeppelin, released on 12 January 1969 in the United States and on 31 March 1969 in the United Kingdom by Atlantic Records.",
" Featuring integral contributions from each of the group's four members, the album was recorded in October 1968 at Olympic Studios in London and established their fusion style of both blues and rock music.",
" It also attracted a large and devoted following to the band; Zeppelin's take on the emerging hard rock sound endeared them to parts of the counterculture on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean."
],
[
"Change is a song by English rock band Killing Joke that first appeared on the US release of their 1980 self-titled debut album.",
" This same version of \"Change\" was released as the B-side of the band's single \"Requiem\".",
" A version of the song recorded at a John Peel session on 5 March 1980 was issued that month as a limited-edition promotional single, available at gigs and without advertisement from the band's Malicious Damage label."
],
[
"The Garden of Jane Delawney is the debut album of British folk rock band Trees.",
" Whilst nearly every song on the album appears to be a traditional folk song, this is actually only the case for about half of them, the others having been penned for the album by front-man Bias Boshell.",
" The title track is a particularly good example of his apparent talent for writing songs that sounded like they had existed for hundreds of years as folk songs."
],
[
"Led Zeppelin II is the eponymous second studio album by the English rock band Led Zeppelin, released on 22 October 1969 in the United States and on 31 October 1969 in the United Kingdom by Atlantic Records.",
" Recording sessions for the album took place at several locations in both the United Kingdom and North America from January to August 1969.",
" The album's production was credited to the band's lead guitarist and songwriter Jimmy Page, and it also served as Led Zeppelin's first album to utilise the recording techniques of the engineer Eddie Kramer.",
" Incorporating several elements of blues and folk music, \"Led Zeppelin II\" exhibited the band's evolving musical style of blues-derived material and their guitar riff-based sound.",
" It has been described as the band's heaviest album."
],
[
"\"The House of the Rising Sun\" is a traditional folk song, sometimes called \"Rising Sun Blues\".",
" It tells of a life gone wrong in New Orleans; many versions also urge a sibling to avoid the same fate.",
" The most successful commercial version, recorded in 1964 by British rock group the Animals, was a number one hit on the UK Singles Chart and also in the United States and France.",
" As a traditional folk song recorded by an electric rock band, it has been described as the \"first folk-rock hit\"."
],
[
"Liege & Lief is the fourth album by the English folk rock band Fairport Convention.",
" It is the third and final album the group released in the UK in 1969, all of which prominently feature Sandy Denny as lead female vocalist (Denny did not appear on the group's 1968 debut album).",
" It is also the very first Fairport album on which all songs have either been adapted (freely) from traditional British and Celtic folk material (for example \"Matty Groves\", \"Tam Lin\"), or else are original compositions (such as \"Come All Ye\", \"Crazy Man Michael\") written and performed in a similar style.",
" By introducing songs of this genre into the group's repertoire Denny, who had previously sung and recorded traditional folk songs as a solo artist, was instrumental in this transformation.",
" Although Denny quit the band even before the album's release, Fairport Convention has continued to the present day to make music almost exclusively within the traditional British folk music idiom, and are still most strongly associated with it."
],
[
"\"Babe I'm Gonna Leave You\" is a folk song written by Anne Bredon (then known as Anne Johannsen) in the late 1950s.",
" It was recorded by Joan Baez (credited and became widely popular as \"traditional\") and released on her 1962 album \"Joan Baez in Concert, Part 1\"; and by the English rock band Led Zeppelin, who included it on their 1969 debut album \"Led Zeppelin\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae49a4c55429970de88d9ce
|
Airplane! features an appearance by the basketball player who played 20 seasons for which two teams?
|
Milwaukee Bucks and the Los Angeles Lakers
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Airplane!",
"Kareem Abdul-Jabbar"
],
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3,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Sergei Pryakhin",
"Derek Jeter",
"Tony Gwynn",
"Kareem Abdul-Jabbar",
"Jean Gagnon (ice hockey)",
"Jack Lazorko",
"Joe Nieuwendyk",
"Cavaliers–Warriors rivalry",
"Chris Simon",
"Airplane!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sergei Vasilievich Pryakhin (sometimes Priakin; born December 7, 1963) is a Russian former ice hockey forward who played 20 seasons in several leagues.",
" He is a former captain of Krylya Sovetov Moscow (Soviet Wings) of the Soviet League and is best known in North America for being the first Soviet given permission to play in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He joined the Calgary Flames in 1989 and played parts of three seasons in the NHL.",
" Pryakhin returned to Europe in 1991 where he spent three seasons in Switzerland with Zürcher SC, then four in Finland with Kiekko-Espoo.",
" He also played with the Oji Eagles in Japan for one year before returning to Kryla for a final season before retiring in 2000."
],
[
"Derek Sanderson Jeter ( ) (born June 26, 1974) is an American former professional baseball shortstop and the incoming CEO and part owner of the Miami Marlins.",
" Jeter played 20 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the New York Yankees.",
" A five-time World Series champion, Jeter is regarded as a central figure of the Yankees' success of the late 1990s and early 2000s for his hitting, baserunning, fielding, and leadership.",
" He is the Yankees' all-time career leader in hits (3,465), doubles (544), games played (2,747), stolen bases (358), times on base (4,716), plate appearances (12,602) and at bats (11,195).",
" His accolades include 14 All-Star selections, five Gold Glove Awards, five Silver Slugger Awards, two Hank Aaron Awards, and a Roberto Clemente Award.",
" Jeter was the 28th player to reach 3,000 hits and finished his career ranked sixth in MLB history in career hits and first among shortstops.",
" In 2017, the Yankees retired his uniform number 2."
],
[
"Anthony Keith Gwynn Sr. (May 9, 1960 – June 16, 2014), nicknamed \"Mr. Padre\", was an American professional baseball right fielder who played 20 seasons (1982–2001) in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the San Diego Padres.",
" The left-handed hitting Gwynn won eight batting titles in his career, tied for the most in National League (NL) history.",
" He is considered one of the best and most consistent hitters in baseball history.",
" He had a .338 career batting average, never hitting below .309 in any full season.",
" Gwynn was a 15-time All-Star, recognized for his skills both on offense and defense with seven Silver Slugger Awards and five Gold Glove Awards.",
" He was the rare player in his era that stayed with a single team his entire career, and he played in the only two World Series appearances in San Diego's franchise history.",
" He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2007, his first year of eligibility."
],
[
"Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (born Ferdinand Lewis Alcindor Jr.; April 16, 1947) is an American retired professional basketball player who played 20 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Milwaukee Bucks and the Los Angeles Lakers.",
" During his career as a center, Abdul-Jabbar was a record six-time NBA Most Valuable Player (MVP), a record 19-time NBA All-Star, a 15-time All-NBA selection, and an 11-time NBA All-Defensive Team member.",
" A member of six NBA championship teams as a player and two as an assistant coach, Abdul-Jabbar twice was voted NBA Finals MVP.",
" In 1996, he was honored as one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History.",
" NBA coach Pat Riley and players Isiah Thomas and Julius Erving have called him the greatest basketball player of all time."
],
[
"Jean Gagnon (born November 25, 1956) is a Canadian-born former ice hockey player who played 20 seasons of professional hockey, including six seasons (1980–1986) with HC Fribourg-Gottéron in the Swiss National League A."
],
[
"Jack Thomas Lazorko (born March 30, 1956 in Hoboken, New Jersey) is a retired Major League Baseball pitcher.",
" He played during five seasons at the major league level for the Milwaukee Brewers, Seattle Mariners, Detroit Tigers and California Angels.",
" He was drafted by the Houston Astros in the 11th round of the 1978 amateur draft.",
" Lazorko played his first professional season with their Rookie league Gulf Coast Astros and Class A-Advanced Daytona Beach Astros in 1978 , and his last with the New York Mets' Triple-A Norfolk Tides in 1993 .",
" He played 20 seasons in national and international baseball, including two years in Milan, Italy, and in the Florida Senior League until 1995."
],
[
"Joseph \"Joe\" Nieuwendyk (born September 10, 1966) is a Canadian former National Hockey League (NHL) player.",
" He was a second round selection of the Calgary Flames, 27th overall, at the 1985 NHL Entry Draft and played 20 seasons for the Flames, Dallas Stars, New Jersey Devils, Toronto Maple Leafs, and Florida Panthers.",
" He is one of only 11 players in NHL history to win the Stanley Cup with three or more different teams, winning titles with Calgary in 1989, Dallas in 1999 and New Jersey in 2003.",
" A two-time Olympian, Nieuwendyk won a gold medal with Team Canada at the 2002 winter games.",
" He was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 2011 and his uniform number 25 was honoured by the Flames in 2014.",
" Joe Nieuwendyk was inducted into the Ontario Sports Hall of Fame in 2014.",
" On January 27, 2017, in a ceremony during the All-Star Weekend in Los Angeles, Nieuwendyk was part of the second group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history."
],
[
"The Cavaliers–Warriors rivalry is a National Basketball Association (NBA) rivalry between the Cleveland Cavaliers and the Golden State Warriors.",
" While the two teams have played each other since the Cavaliers joined the league in 1970, their rivalry did not develop until the 2014–15 season, when they met in the first of three consecutive NBA Finals series.",
" The two teams have met in three straight NBA Finals, becoming the only two teams in NBA history to do so.",
" Of these three series, the Warriors have won two, most recently in 2017the Cavaliers have won one, in 2016.",
" The two teams feature 11 NBA All-Stars: LeBron James, Kyrie Irving, Kevin Love, Deron Williams and Kyle Korver (Cleveland), and Stephen Curry, Kevin Durant, Draymond Green, Klay Thompson, David West and Andre Iguodala (Golden State).",
" Two players, Andrew Bogut and Anderson Varejão, played for both teams during this time."
],
[
"Christopher J. Simon (born January 30, 1972) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey left winger, who played 20 seasons of ice hockey: 15 seasons in the NHL and 5 seasons in the Kontinental Hockey League.",
" He last played for Metallurg Novokuznetsk of the KHL.",
" During his NHL career, Simon's suspensions for disciplinary reasons totaled 65 games."
],
[
"Airplane!",
" (titled Flying High!",
" in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Japan and the Philippines) is a 1980 American satirical parody film directed and written by David and Jerry Zucker as well as Jim Abrahams, and produced by Jon Davison.",
" It stars Robert Hays and Julie Hagerty and features Leslie Nielsen, Robert Stack, Lloyd Bridges, Peter Graves, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, and Lorna Patterson.",
" The film is a parody of the disaster film genre, particularly the 1957 Paramount film \"Zero Hour!",
"\", from which it borrows the plot and the central characters, as well as many elements from \"Airport 1975\".",
" The film is known for its use of surreal humor and its fast-paced slapstick comedy, including visual and verbal puns and gags."
]
]
}
|
5a8f1e9955429918e830d18f
|
Ashley Zukerman stars in what political drama television series created by David Guggenheim?
|
Designated Survivor
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ashley Zukerman",
"Designated Survivor (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"The West Wing",
"List of Madam Secretary episodes",
"Designated Survivor (TV series)",
"List of Designated Survivor episodes",
"The Good Wife",
"David Guggenheim",
"Blå Ögon",
"Madam Secretary (TV series)",
"Eric Guggenheim",
"Ashley Zukerman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The West Wing is an American serial political drama television series created by Aaron Sorkin that was originally broadcast on NBC from September 22, 1999, to May 14, 2006.",
" The series is set primarily in the West Wing of the White House, where the Oval Office and offices of presidential senior staff are located, during the fictitious Democratic administration of Josiah Bartlet (played by Martin Sheen)."
],
[
"\"Madam Secretary\" is an American political drama television series created by Barbara Hall and executive produced by Lori McCreary and Morgan Freeman.",
" It stars Téa Leoni as Elizabeth \"Bess\" Adams McCord, an ex CIA analyst who becomes the United States Secretary of State.",
" On March 23, 2017, CBS renewed the series for a fourth season, which will premiere on October 8, 2017.",
" s of 21, 2017, episodes of \"Madam Secretary \" have aired, concluding the first half of the season."
],
[
"Designated Survivor is an American political drama television series created by David Guggenheim, starring Kiefer Sutherland, airing on ABC.",
" The project skipped the pilot stage and was ordered straight to series on December 14, 2015, followed by a formal announcement on May 6, 2016.",
" The first episode premiered on September 21, 2016, with a full season order coming eight days later."
],
[
"\"Designated Survivor\" is an American political drama television series created by David Guggenheim, starring Kiefer Sutherland, airing on ABC.",
" The project skipped the pilot stage and was ordered straight to series on December 14, 2015, followed by a formal announcement on May 6, 2016.",
" The first episode premiered on September 21, 2016, with a full season order coming eight days later."
],
[
"The Good Wife is an American legal and political drama television series that aired on CBS from September 22, 2009, to May 8, 2016.",
" The series focuses on Alicia Florrick, the wife of the Cook County State's Attorney, who returns to her career in law after the events of a public sex and political corruption scandal involving her husband.",
" The series, created by Robert and Michelle King, stars Julianna Margulies, Josh Charles, Christine Baranski, Matt Czuchry, Archie Panjabi, and Alan Cumming, and features Chris Noth in a recurring role.",
" The executive producers are Ridley Scott, Charles McDougall, and David W. Zucker.",
" \"The Good Wife\" is a heavily serialized show featuring several story arcs that carry over several episodes, as well as stand-alone procedural storylines that are concluded by the end of each episode.",
" The serial plots have been especially showcased in its highly praised fifth season.",
" This is a rarity among \"The Good Wife\"' s broadcaster CBS, as most of its shows are procedural."
],
[
"David Guggenheim is an American screenwriter, producer, and novelist, best known for writing the 2012 films \"Safe House\" and \"Stolen\", as well as creating and writing for the 2016 television series \"Designated Survivor\".",
" In 2013, the film rights to a suspense novel published by Little, Brown and Company that Guggenheim co-wrote with Nicholas Mennuti entitled \"Weaponized\", were purchased by Bluegrass Films and Guggenheim was attached as screenwriter.",
" He also worked on the screenplays for the upcoming films \"Bad Boys for Life\", \"Uncharted,\" and \"Narco Sub\"."
],
[
"Blue Eyes (original title Blå ögon) is a Swedish political drama television series created by Alex Haridi.",
" The programme focuses on two female leads against the backdrop of the rise of a far right political party, \"Trygghetspartiet\" (English: the Security Party. )"
],
[
"Madam Secretary is an American political drama television series created by Barbara Hall and executive produced by Lori McCreary and Morgan Freeman.",
" It stars Téa Leoni as Dr. Elizabeth McCord.",
" The series primarily describes main character Dr. Elizabeth McCord's fight to balance her family and her work as the US Secretary of State.",
" The series premiered on September 21, 2014.",
" On October 27, 2014, CBS placed a full season order consisting of 22 episodes for the first season.",
" On March 23, 2017, CBS renewed the series for a fourth season.",
" s of 21, 2017, episodes of \"Madam Secretary \" have aired, concluding the first half of the season."
],
[
"Eric Guggenheim (born October 22, 1973) is an American screenwriter.",
" He graduated from NYU's Tisch School of the Arts in 1995.",
" Two years later he sold a script, \"Trim\", to Fox 2000 at age 23.",
" Following that, he wrote an unproduced drama for Warner Bros. and a one-hour drama pilot for USA Network.",
" In 2004, Guggenheim wrote the feature film \"Miracle\".",
" Guggenheim is currently a writer, executive producer and co-showrunner of the CBS series \"Hawaii Five-0\".",
" Before that he spent four seasons as a writer on the NBC series \"Parenthood\".",
" His brothers are screenwriters Marc Guggenheim and David Guggenheim."
],
[
"Ashley Zukerman (born 30 December 1983) is an Australian actor best known for playing Dr. Charlie Isaacs on WGN America's \"Manhattan\", Senior Constable Michael Sandrelli in Australian drama series \"Rush\", and Jesse Banks in the Australian political thriller \"The Code\", for which he received an AACTA award for Best Lead Actor in a Television Drama in 2014.",
" Recently, he starred in the role of Peter MacLeish in the ABC political drama \"Designated Survivor\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab9769b55429970cfb8eb15
|
Though most famous for playing Jamie in EuroTrip, Travis Wester got his start in what famous TV show?
|
Beverly Hills, 90210
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Travis Wester",
"Travis Wester",
"EuroTrip"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chabelo",
"Bhavna Khatri",
"Shake It Up (season 1)",
"Ameera Al-Kooheji",
"Travis Wester",
"The Opposite Direction",
"Yoann Fréget",
"Aris Portosalte",
"EuroTrip",
"The Great St. Louis Bank Robbery"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Xavier López Rodríguez (born February 17, 1935), better known as \"Chabelo\", is a Mexican actor and a TV host who has been working on television for over sixty years.",
" \"Chabelo\" has participated in more than thirty motion pictures and recorded more than thirty musical albums.",
" He also has produced many shows like \"La Cuchufleta\" and \"La Güereja Quiere Más\".",
" However, his most famous TV show was \"En Familia con Chabelo\", which was broadcast every Sunday morning on Televisa's Canal de las Estrellas.",
" This show consisted of contests with people from the audience, gifts and games and was mainly for children.",
" The program ended on Sunday, December 20, 2015 after 47 years."
],
[
"Bhavna Khatri (born 24 March 1987) is an Indian television Actress.",
" She started her acting career with \"Khwaish\" on Sony TV as Tambreen and she was also seen in a famous TV serial called \"Kis Desh Mein Hai Meraa Dil\" which was aired on Star Plus.",
" After \"Kis Desh Mein Hai Meraa Dil\" she received the lead role in the TV serial \"Jamunia\" on Imagine TV.",
" last she was seen playing the lead role, Nirupama, in \"Pardes Mein Mila Koi Apna\" on Imagine TV and played the female parrallel lead role as Anna D'Souza, in \"Badi Door Se Aaye Hain\" aired on SAB."
],
[
"The first season of \"Shake It Up\" aired on Disney Channel from November 7, 2010 to August 21, 2011.",
" The series revolves around two best friends, Rocky Blue (Zendaya) and CeCe Jones (Bella Thorne) as they try to deal with the cons of being on the most famous TV show \"Shake It Up, Chicago\".",
" Throughout the series, they try to keep their head in the game when it comes to school, babysitting, and being on time and prepared to perform on the show.",
" This season filmed from July 2010 to March 2011.",
" The pilot episode was filmed in February 2010."
],
[
"Ameera Ali Al-Kooheji (Arabic: أميرة الكوهجي ) is a Bahraini TV presenter, Director and Producer as well as a Social media figure from the Kingdom of Bahrain best known for her bilingual abilities as an Arabic and English speaker and for her writing and creative abilities in both languages.",
" Al-Kooheji was the host of the Morning Show Hala Bahrain in 2015 and is now the director and presenter of the famous TV show Kashta Riyadhiya (Arabic: كشته رياضية ) aired on Bahrain TV and Bahrain Sports Channel 1.",
" The show hosts famous sports celebrities in a classical car ride around the Island and Al-Kooheji is the main host as well as director and editor of the show.",
" Al-Kooheji is also the producer of Success Stories, a program also run on Bahrain Television Channel 44 and is the producer of numerous shows and reports aired on other channels such as Jeem TV and Al Aan TV , which are all done through her association with ABS Network as a producer.",
" Al-Kooheji has also recognizable work in the music field as a producer of many commercial jingles, school and corporate songs and as the vocalist of a number of international songs.",
" Ameera is also known as a Voice Over Artist and as a radio host."
],
[
"Travis Wester (born October 8, 1977) is an American actor who got his start in the film industry by playing the part of Austin Sanders in \"Beverly Hills, 90210\".",
" He is perhaps most well known for playing the character Jamie in \"EuroTrip\"."
],
[
"The Opposite Direction (Arabic: الاتجاه المعاكس) is a debate TV show handling current events in the Middle East and the Arab world.",
" The topics handled are mostly influenced by political, economical or social topics, But there have been occasions where the discussion visited sensitive religious topics related to the Middle East.",
" The TV show is hosted by Al Jazeera's famous TV personality Faisal al-Qassem, while two guests representing opinions of each side of the case being debated are invited to participate in the show."
],
[
"Yoann Fréget (whose stage name is Yoann FreeJay since 2016 ) is a French singer, and the winner of the French edition of the world famous TV show: The Voice (\"),\" as part of Team Garou."
],
[
"Aris Portosalte is a journalist and CEO of the Greek radio station Skai 100.3 and the TV channel Skai TV.",
" He has been a journalist since 1984.",
" In 1989, he started as a newspaper reporter.",
" Then he continued as a radio producer for Skai 100.3.",
" Since 1991, he presents news broadcasts on the radio where he has his own radio show.",
" He also writes articles at the newspaper Kathimerini and he participates as a guest commenter at the news of Skai TV.",
" Recently he became famous for his commentary on the Greek government-debt crisis.",
" He was also journalist and coordinator of the famous TV show series of Skai TV \"1821; the birth of a nation\" (2011)."
],
[
"EuroTrip is a 2004 American teen comedy adventure film written by Alec Berg, David Mandel, and Jeff Schaffer, and directed by Schaffer.",
" The film stars Scott Mechlowicz, Jacob Pitts, Michelle Trachtenberg, Travis Wester, and Jessica Boehrs.",
" Mechlowicz portrays Scott \"Scotty\" Thomas, an American teenager who travels across Europe in search of his German pen pal, Mieke (Boehrs).",
" Accompanied by his friend Cooper (Pitts) and siblings Jenny and Jamie (Trachtenberg and Wester), Scott's quest takes him to London, Paris, Amsterdam, Bratislava, Berlin, and Rome, encountering awkward and embarrassing situations along the way.",
" The film received a 2004 Teen Choice Award nomination for \"Choice Movie Your Parents Didn't Want You to See\"."
],
[
"The Great St. Louis Bank Robbery (also called The St. Louis Bank Robbery, the film title in the opening credits) is a 1959 heist film.",
" The film stars Steve McQueen as a college dropout hired to be the getaway driver in a bank robbery.",
" The film is based on a 1953 bank robbery attempt of Southwest Bank in St. Louis.",
" The film was shot on location in St. Louis in 1958 with some of the men and women from the St. Louis Police Department, as well as local residents and bank employees, playing the same parts they did in the actual robbery attempt.",
" Steve McQueen was quite unknown when filming began, because he would get the role of Josh Randall in the famous TV series Wanted Dead or Alive only some months later."
]
]
}
|
5a73413c5542994cef4bc4f8
|
Which former president of the of the Indiana Pacers organization helped to turn around the Boston Celtics 1979-80 season?
|
Larry Bird
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1979–80 Boston Celtics season",
"1979–80 Boston Celtics season",
"Larry Bird",
"Larry Bird"
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Dinwiddie",
"2002–03 Boston Celtics season",
"Jermaine O'Neal",
"Larry Bird",
"Donnie Walsh",
"1979–80 Utah Jazz season",
"Quinn Buckner",
"1946–47 Boston Celtics season",
"1990–91 Indiana Pacers season",
"1979–80 Boston Celtics season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter Dinwiddie is a front office executive in the NBA for the Indiana Pacers.",
" He is currently Senior Vice President of Basketball Operations and has been with the Pacers organization since 2006.",
" He was named to the Indianapolis Business Journal's Forty Under 40 list in 2017, which is composed of individuals who have achieved success both in their jobs and in the community.",
" During his tenure as Vice President, he has worked closely with Larry Bird and Donnie Walsh and the Pacers have reached the Eastern Conference Finals and won the Central Division each twice."
],
[
"The 2002–03 NBA season was the 57th season for the Boston Celtics in the National Basketball Association.",
" During the offseason, the Celtics acquired Vin Baker from the Seattle SuperSonics.",
" The Celtics posted a six-game winning streak after losing their first two games, and got off to a solid 16–7 start.",
" However, they lost six straight games in March, and finished third in the Atlantic Division with a 44–38 record.",
" The team made the playoffs for the second time with team captain Paul Pierce, but this time as the #6 seed in the Eastern Conference.",
" Pierce and Antoine Walker were both selected for the 2003 NBA All-Star Game.",
" After defeating the 3rd-seeded Indiana Pacers four games to two in the first round, they were unable to stop the New Jersey Nets as they were swept in four straight Conference Semifinal games.",
" This was also Walker's final season with the Celtics, as he was traded along with Tony Delk to the Dallas Mavericks the following offseason.",
" He would return to Boston midway during the 2004–05 season."
],
[
"Jermaine Lee O'Neal (born October 13, 1978) is an American former professional basketball player.",
" The 6 ft 11 in (2.11 m), 255 lb (115 kg) forward–center had a successful high school career and declared his eligibility for the 1996 NBA draft straight out of high school.",
" He was selected by the Portland Trail Blazers with the 17th overall pick, but O'Neal was unable to break into the first team in Portland and was traded to the Indiana Pacers in 2000.",
" In his eight seasons with the club, he was voted an NBA All-Star six times, made the All-NBA teams three times, and was voted the NBA Most Improved Player in the 2001–02 season.",
" He also helped Indiana reach the NBA Playoffs six times, including the Conference Finals in the 2003–04 season.",
" He was traded to the Toronto Raptors before the 2008–09 season began, and traded to the Miami Heat midway through the same season.",
" O'Neal joined the Boston Celtics prior to the 2010–11 season.",
" In 2012, he signed with the Suns, and in the offseason of 2013, he signed with the Warriors."
],
[
"Larry Joe Bird (born December 7, 1956) is an American professional basketball executive, former coach and former player, most recently serving as president of the Indiana Pacers in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Since retiring as a player for the Boston Celtics, he was a mainstay in the Indiana Pacers organization, but stepped down from the position of president following the first-round of the 2017 Eastern Conference playoffs."
],
[
"Joseph Donald \"Donnie\" Walsh, Jr. (born March 1, 1941) is a front office adviser of the Indiana Pacers and a former professional basketball coach.",
" He is also the former President of Basketball Operations for the New York Knicks and Indiana Pacers."
],
[
"The 1979/80 season was the Jazz sixth season in the NBA and its first in Utah.",
" The Jazz averaged 102.4 points per game (ranked 22 in NBA) while allowing an average of 108.4 points per game (ranked 10th in NBA).",
" The attendance was 320,649 (ranked 21st in NBA).",
" The attendance figure was worse than the last season in New Orleans, where the club had an attendance of 364,205 (ranked 18th in NBA).",
" In addition, the Jazz move from the Central Division to the Midwest Division (with the Indiana Pacers replacing them)."
],
[
"William Quinn Buckner (born August 20, 1954) is an American former professional basketball player and coach.",
" He played collegiate basketball for the Indiana University Hoosiers, and was selected by the Milwaukee Bucks with the 7th pick of the 1976 NBA draft.",
" He had a ten-year NBA career for three different teams (the Bucks, the Boston Celtics, and the Indiana Pacers).",
" In 1984, he won an NBA title with the Celtics."
],
[
"The 1946–47 Boston Celtics season was the first season of the Boston Celtics in the Basketball Association of America (BAA/NBA).",
" Walter A. Brown was the man who was responsible for starting the franchise.",
" On an early June day in 1946, Brown, who operated the Boston Garden arena and was part of the National Hockey League's Boston Bruins, was the driving force behind the Basketball Association of America and the Celtics birth.",
" After considering several team names, including Whirlwinds, Unicorns and Olympics, Brown opted for Celtics.",
" He hoped to grab the attention of Boston's large Irish American population.",
" John Davis \"Honey\" Russell was hired as the first Celtics coach, and the team soon began its inaugural season, losing its first game 59–53 to the Providence Steamrollers.",
" Although the Celtics would eventually become the signature franchise of the NBA, the club had a lacklustre first season as they started with 0 wins and 5 losses.",
" The Celtics won their first game of the season against the Toronto Huskies."
],
[
"The 1990–91 NBA season was the Pacers' 15th season in the National Basketball Association, and 24th season as a franchise.",
" In the offseason, the Pacers signed free agent Michael Williams.",
" The Pacers would get off to a slow start with a 9–16 record, as head coach Dick Versace was fired and replaced with Bob Hill.",
" Under Hill, the Pacers played around .500 again finishing fifth in the Central Division with a 41–41 record.",
" Reggie Miller continued to lead them in scoring with 22.6 points per game.",
" Detlef Schrempf was named Sixth Man of The Year averaging 16.1 points per game off the bench.",
" A heartbreaking five-game defeat to Larry Bird and the Boston Celtics kept the Pacers from advancing in the playoffs.",
" In the series, the Pacers came close to taking the final two games, but lost by just three points in Game 5 at the Boston Garden."
],
[
"The 1979–80 Boston Celtics season was the 34th season of the Boston Celtics in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Bolstered by the play of Rookie Larry Bird, the Celtics improved by 32 wins from the previous year (at the time the largest turnaround in NBA History)."
]
]
}
|
5ae2445a554299492dc91bfe
|
Wagnney Silva Fabiano-Santos practiced martial arts with the company that was founded in what location?
|
Las Vegas, Nevada
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Wagnney Fabiano",
"Wagnney Fabiano",
"Zuffa",
"Zuffa"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Zuffa",
"Kuk Sool Won",
"Bakti Negara",
"ZenQuest Martial Arts Center",
"William Kwok",
"Võ thuật Bình Định",
"Philip Sahagun",
"Hybrid martial arts",
"Wagnney Fabiano",
"South Coast Martial Arts"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Zuffa, LLC ( ) is an American sports promotion company specializing in mixed martial arts.",
" It was founded in January 2001 in Las Vegas, Nevada, by Station Casinos executives Frank Fertitta III and Lorenzo Fertitta to be the parent entity of the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) after they purchased it from the Semaphore Entertainment Group.",
" The word \"Zuffa\" is an Italian word (] ), meaning \"fight\".",
" On July 11, 2016, Zuffa announced that it would be purchased by WME-IMG for the price of $4 billion."
],
[
"Kuk Sool Won () is a Korean martial arts system founded by Suh In-Hyuk (), the \"kuk sa nim\" (grandmaster) in 1961.",
" The name \"Kuk Sool Won\" translates to \"National Martial Art Association\" and despite often being shortened to \"Kuk Sool\", the name \"kuk sool\" (국술; 國術) is a non-trademarked name used to denote similar Korean martial arts developed prior to or about the same time as the formation of Kuk Sool Won.",
" Kuk Sool Won is currently taught world-wide and since it was founded as a martial arts system and not merely as a martial arts style, Kuk Sool Won does not consider itself limited to any single discipline.",
" It attempts to be a comprehensive study of all traditional Korean martial arts.",
" Suh In Hyuk's philosophy regarding his system is to \"Integrate and explore the entire spectrum of established traditional Korean martial arts, body conditioning techniques, mental development, and weapons training.\""
],
[
"Bakti Negara is a style of pencak silat from Bali.",
" It is firmly rooted in old Balinese Hinduism and philosophies of Indonesia.",
" The name means \"national devotion\", from the Sanskrit words \"bhakti\" (devotion) and \"nagara\" (country).",
" It is the most widely practiced martial art in Bali and the most well-known style of Balinese silat, to the point that the system is commonly referred to simply as \"pencak Bali\" or \"kuntao Bali\"."
],
[
"ZenQuest Martial Arts Center, formerly called the Okinawan Karate School, is a martial arts school located in Lenox, Massachusetts.",
" The oldest martial arts school in Berkshire County, it was founded in 1972 as a dojo for Uechi-ryu karate.",
" The school since expanded to include other martial arts, and currently provides instruction in Shohei-ryu karate (a spin-off of Uechi-ryu), Brazilian jiu-jitsu, mixed martial arts, Muay Thai, boxing, wrestling, kobudo, and self-defense, and is the fastest growing martial arts community in Berkshire County.",
" The school also contains a store which provides equipment, gear, and instructional media.",
" It is affiliated with the Okinawan Karatedo Association, Demian Maia Jiu-Jitsu Association, and Team Sityodtong Boston, and is accredited by the North American Grappling Association.",
" ZenQuest has received significant coverage by regional and local media in Berkshire County, including \"The Berkshire Eagle\", \"Berkshires' Best Buys, Business, and Beyond\", and Pittsfield Cable Television, for its regular youth tournaments and seminars with high-ranking officials from the school's parent organizations."
],
[
"William Kwok (; born 1972) is a martial arts educator and promoter of martial arts education in America.",
" He is a disciple of Practical Wing Chun founder, Wan Kam Leung.",
" Kwok founded Martial Arts Studies International, an organization which promotes martial arts education and traditional martial arts culture.",
" China Central Television produced a documentary, “A Man and Wing Chun”, in which he was featured."
],
[
"Võ Bình Định (short for \"võ thuật Bình Định\", martial arts of Bình Định Province) is a regional form of martial arts in Vietnam.",
" All martial arts practiced in Tỉnh (State or Province) Binh Dinh is called Võ Bình Định.",
" There are 11 huyện (Counties or Districts) in the Binh Dinh Region that practices martial arts with villages and cities within each counties that contain style ranging anywhere from 100 to 600 years old.",
" Counties in the Bình Định Province include Phù Mỹ, Huyện Phù Cát, huyện Tây Sơn, huyện An Lão,huyện Hoài Nhơn, Hoài Ân, Huyện Vĩnh Thạnh , huyện Vân Canh, Quy Nhơn, Tuy Phước, and An Nhơn.",
" Three famous villages include Thuận Truyền, and An Vinh both which are located in the Tây Sơn district along with An Thái which is in the An Nhơn district.",
" Thuận Truyền Village and An Vinh Village style of Võ Bình Định is often considered as Võ Tây Sơn or also called Võ cổ truyền meaning Traditional Vietnamese Martial Arts and in the eastern district An Nhơn is An Thái style which is considered Võ Tàu or Chinese Martial Arts.",
" There is an old saying in the Binh Dinh Region which goes \"Roi Thuận Truyền, Quyền An Vinh\" which means the Thuận Truyền Quyền village is famous for Staff Techniques and An Vinh Village is famous for empty hand forms.",
" An Thái village is also famous empty hand forms along with its various Chinese Martial Arts that is influenced into Vietnamese martial arts.",
" Another saying in the Binh Dinh Province is \"Trai An Thái, gái An Vinh\" meaning that males practice An Thái style and females practice An Vinh style.",
" The reason for this saying is because the An Thái style utilizes more power in the empty hand forms making it more suitable when performed by a male.",
" Vietnamese people are typically smaller in stature and the An Vinh style assumes that the opponent is not Vietnamese making them possibly taller and stronger.",
" With a height and strength advantage An Vinh Style utilizes speed to overwhelm their opponents which can be seen in their empty hand forms and is more suited towards female fighters.",
" There are systems that are not located in the Tây Sơn district however they are consider Võ Tây Sơn as it contains components of the Tây Sơn style for example Võ Đường Chùa Long Phước in the Tuy Phước district teaches many forms that are seen in the Tây Sơn district such as Ngọc trản quyền, Song Phượng kiếm, Lão Hổ Thượng Sơn and Hùng kê quyền for example."
],
[
"Philip Sahagun is a martial arts champion in both forms and fighting.",
" With a background in American Kenpo, Kickboxing, Wushu and Shaolin Kung Fu, Philip is a 7-time National Weapons Champion and a 3-Time International Martial Arts Council Grand Champion.",
" Philip has been a semi-finalist on America's Got Talent, as well as a contestant on two of China’s top-rated reality competitions, Kung Fu Star and Jackie Chan’s Disciple.",
" In 2008 & 2009 He toured as a martial arts ‘Ninja’ performer for Tina Turner’s 50th Anniversary World Tour.",
" He has taught martial arts extensively and represented America twice at the World Traditional Wushu Festival in China where he won both gold and silver medals for the U.S. Team.",
" In 2010 he founded the group \"Kung Fu Heroes\" an international martial arts team whose mission is to unite individuals seeking to become \"Heroes\" and positive role models in local and worldwide communities and currently resides as a head teacher at South Coast Martial Arts in Costa Mesa."
],
[
"Hybrid martial arts, also known as hybrid fighting systems or sometimes eclectic martial arts or freestyle fighting, refer to martial arts or fighting systems that incorporate techniques and theories from several particular martial arts (eclecticism).",
" While numerous martial arts borrow or adapt from other arts and to some extent could be considered hybrids, a \"hybrid martial art\" emphasizes its disparate origins."
],
[
"Wagnney Silva Fabiano-Santos (born July 14, 1975) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist.",
" He is best known for fighting in the WEC, which was owned by Zuffa – the previous owner of the UFC.",
" He used to fight for the Toronto Dragons of the International Fight League and is the former IFL Featherweight Champion."
],
[
"South Coast Martial Arts or South Coast Martial Arts Training Center is a Martial Arts School located in the United States city of Costa Mesa, California.",
" Founded by Joaquin Sahagun and Gina Sahagun in 1993, South Coast Martial Arts has become a staple of its Orange County community, best known for achievements in the realm of martial arts instruction and youth outreaches.",
" The school's motto is to raise students under the rich traditions from a variety of different arts in order to better develop positive role models for local and worldwide communities."
]
]
}
|
5a715acb5542994082a3e7f7
|
In 2010 Adelaide City beat what soccer club, who has also been known in the past as both "Azzurri" and "Napoli"?
|
Adelaide Blue Eagles
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2010 FFSA Super League",
"2010 FFSA Super League",
"Adelaide Blue Eagles",
"Adelaide Blue Eagles"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Houston Dutch Lions",
"Adelaide Blue Eagles",
"West Adelaide SC",
"Northern Demons SC",
"Perth SC",
"Adelaide City FC",
"Cairnlea FC",
"2010 FFSA Super League",
"David Jones (footballer, born 1955)",
"Adelaide United FC"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Dutch Lions FC is an American soccer club based in The Woodlands, Texas.",
" Founded in 2011, the team plays in the National Premier Soccer League, the fourth tier of the American soccer pyramid, playing home games at the team owned Houston Dutch Lions FC Soccer Facility located in Conroe, Texas.",
" The Dutch Lions FC is a soccer club that operates all months of the year, the club partners with the Conroe Youth Soccer League (member of STYSA) and plays a fall season, spring season and summer season (Super Summer League).",
" The club also hosts soccer camps such as a Thanksgiving break camp, Spring break camp and camps during the summer months.",
" Since September, 2015 there is pick up soccer for Men and Women on Tuesday and Thursday evening making the club open to all ages and becoming a big factor in The Woodlands / Conroe community."
],
[
"Adelaide Blue Eagles is a soccer club based at the Marden Sports Complex, South Australia.",
" Blue Eagles is a participant in the recently formed South Australian Super League.",
" ABE is a predominantly Italian Australian-supported club.",
" This is evident as the club has been known in the past as both \"Azzurri\" and \"Napoli\"."
],
[
"West Adelaide Soccer Club is an Australian soccer club from Adelaide, Australia currently playing in the National Premier Leagues South Australia.",
" It participated in the National Soccer League from the 1977 season until the end of the 1998/99 season, except for the periods 1987–89 and 1990–91.",
" It was also known as West Adelaide Hellas and Adelaide Sharks.",
" They played in various blue and white strips, and played most of their NSL home games at Hindmarsh Stadium.",
" The senior arm of the club re-formed in 2008 and is the FFSA National Premier League 2015 Premiers and 2015 Champions , coached by one of the former NSL players of the club, Paul Pezos."
],
[
"Virtus Soccer Club, playing in modern times as the Northern Demons is a soccer club from Port Pirie, South Australia.",
" Northern Demons play in the Football Federation of South Australia (FFSA) State League.",
" Their home ground is Byrne Park, situated on Magor Road, Port Pirie.",
" Together with their three senior teams (Seniors, Reserves and Under 18s), the club has an Under 12,14, and 15 team competing in the Football Federation of South Australia Junior Premier League.",
" Their cross-town rivals are the Savoy Soccer Club, formerly known as Port Pirie City, who play in the South Australian Amateur Soccer League (SAASL)."
],
[
"Perth Soccer Club is an Australian semi-professional soccer club based in West Perth, Western Australia.",
" The club was founded in 1987 as the result of a merger between three local sides, though its pre-merger history is regarded to be that of Perth Azzurri after taking full control of the club in 2002.",
" Perth currently competes in the National Premier Leagues Western Australia, with matches played at Dorrien Gardens."
],
[
"Adelaide City Football Club is an Australian football (soccer) club based in Adelaide, South Australia.",
" They are also known as \"The Zebras\" and \"the Black and Whites\".",
" The club, which competed in the National Soccer League for 27 seasons and is one of Australia's most decorated sides, has won three national championships and 17 South Australian championships.",
" Since it withdrew from the NSL just before the league's final season began in 2003, Adelaide City has competed in the National Premier Leagues South Australia."
],
[
"Cairnlea FC is a football (soccer) club based in Cairnlea, Victoria, Australia.",
" The club was formerly known as the Albion Rovers Soccer Club which was formed by the amalgamation of Royal Park Soccer Club and Albion Rovers Soccer Club in 1982.",
" Since this time, the club has enjoyed success playing at the highest levels in Victorian football including finals campaigns in the Victorian Premier League (VPL), a host of Victorian State League titles and many League Cups.",
" A combined five league titles between the Men and Women's team have given the club the most successful record of any Turkish backed club in Australian history.",
" Currently the club's Senior Men team play in the Victorian State League Division 2 N/W competition."
],
[
"The 2010 South Australian Super League was the fifth edition of the South Australian Super League, the top level domestic association football competition in South Australia.",
" The league was won by Adelaide City after they beat the Adelaide Blue Eagles 1–0 in the Grand Final."
],
[
"Jones played his junior soccer for Kwinana before graduating to the senior team in 1970.",
" He remained at Kwinana until the end of the 1975 season.",
" In 1976 Jones played for East Fremantle Tricolore.",
" For the first year of the National Soccer League in 1977 he played for West Adelaide, playing three seasons in South Australia including a season for Adelaide City.",
" He later had playing stints for Preston Makedonia and Perth Azzurri."
],
[
"Adelaide United Football Club is a professional soccer club based in Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.",
" The club participates in the A-League under licence from Football Federation Australia.",
" The club was founded in 2003 to fill the place vacated by Adelaide City and West Adelaide in the former National Soccer League (NSL), and is now the sole team from the state of South Australia in the A-League.",
" Adelaide United's home ground is Hindmarsh Stadium.",
" Adelaide United were premiers in the inaugural 2005–06 A-League season, finishing 7 points clear of the rest of the competition, before finishing third in the finals.",
" They were Premiers again in 2015/16 finishing just one point ahead of second place Western Sydney.",
" The Reds made the Grand Finals of the 2006–07, 2008–09 and 2015–16 seasons, losing the on the first two occasions to Melbourne Victory."
]
]
}
|
5ac3c0435542993915413941
|
What type of media does Tar Creek and Before Stonewall have in common?
|
documentary
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tar Creek (film)",
"Before Stonewall"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"South Fork of the Forked Deer River",
"Tar Creek Superfund site",
"Tar Creek (film)",
"Honey Creek (Texas)",
"Cardin, Oklahoma",
"Douthat, Oklahoma",
"Tar (tobacco residue)",
"Before Stonewall",
"Tri-State district",
"Fetzer Field"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The South Fork of the Forked Deer River is formed at the confluence of Huggins Creek and Tar Creek in the southern part of Chester County, Tennessee, United States.",
" It flows in a generally northern direction and passes just to the east of Henderson.",
" It then runs in a northwesterly direction and enters Madison County and passes near Pinson.",
" Flowing still generally north it passes through Jackson.",
" It continues across Madison County and enters Crockett County, It flows in a northwest direction through the following counties sometimes passing in and out of a county several times.",
" Haywood County, Lauderdale County and Dyer County where it joins with the North Fork.",
" The Forked Deer then empties into the Obion River which in turn flows into the Mississippi River."
],
[
"Tar Creek Superfund site is a United States Superfund site, declared 1983, located in the cities of Picher and Cardin, Northeastern Oklahoma.",
" From 1900 to the 1960’s lead mining and zinc mining companies left open Chat piles behind until the present day.",
" The dust has blown around the city containing these metals, cadmium, and others.",
" The metals have also seeped into groundwater, ponds, and lakes, many of which still are used by children for swimming.",
" Elevated lead, zinc and manganese levels in Picher children have led to learning disabilities and other problems.",
" The EPA declared Picher to be one of the most toxic areas in the United States."
],
[
"Tar Creek is a 2009 feature-length environmental documentary about the Tar Creek Superfund Site, which at one time was considered the worst environmental disaster in the United States.",
" It was directed Matt Myers, who also wrote the film's script and served as its narrator."
],
[
"Honey Creek is a common geographical place name given to multiple locales, structures and bodies of water within the U.S. state of Texas.",
" Several counties have more than one Honey Creek place name within their boundaries.",
" Comal County has six Honey Creek place names that include Honey Creek State Natural Area and the Honey Creek State Natural Area Trail, and also Honey Creek Spring, the community of Honey Creek, the Honey Creek stream, and Honey Creek Cemetery.",
" In addition to Comal, the counties of Bandera, Hamilton and Llano have cemeteries with that name.",
".",
" Bandera, Kerr and Mason counties each have a Honey Creek Ranch.",
" In Mason County, the Honey Creek stream is an historic archaeological site.",
" Hunt County has Honey Creek Church on its Honey Creek stream."
],
[
"Cardin is a ghost town in Ottawa County, Oklahoma, United States.",
" The population was 150 at the 2000 census, but plummeted to 3 at the 2010 census in April 2010.",
" The town is located within the Tar Creek Superfund site; the vast majority of its residents accepted federal buyout offers, and the town's population dropped to zero in November 2010."
],
[
"Douthat is a ghost town in Ottawa County, Oklahoma, United States.",
" Douthat is 2 mi south of Picher.",
" Douthat once had a post office, which opened on March 17, 1917.",
" The community was named after Zahn A. Douthat, the owner of the townsite.",
" Douthat is now abandoned and part of the Tar Creek Superfund site."
],
[
"Tar is the common name for the resinous, partially combusted particulate matter produced by the burning of tobacco and other plant material in the act of smoking.",
" Tar is toxic and damages the smoker's lungs over time through various biochemical and mechanical processes.",
" Tar also damages the mouth by rotting and blackening teeth, damaging gums, and desensitizing taste buds.",
" Tar includes the majority of mutagenic and carcinogenic agents in tobacco smoke.",
" Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), for example, are genotoxic via epoxidation."
],
[
"Before Stonewall: The Making of a Gay and Lesbian Community is a 1984 American documentary film about the LGBT community prior to the 1969 Stonewall riots.",
" It was narrated by author Rita Mae Brown, directed by Greta Schiller, co-directed by Robert Rosenberg, and co-produced by John Scagliotti and Rosenberg, and Schiller.",
" It premiered at the 1984 Toronto Festival of Festivals and was released in the United States on June 27, 1985.",
" In 1999, producer Scagliotti directed a companion piece, \"After Stonewall\".",
" To celebrate the 30th anniversary of the Teddy Awards, the film has been selected to be shown at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival in February 2016."
],
[
"The Tri-State district was an historic lead-zinc mining district located in southwest Missouri, southeast Kansas and northeast Oklahoma.",
" The district produced lead and zinc for over 100 years.",
" Production began in the 1850s and 1860s in the Joplin - Granby area of Jasper and Newton counties of southwest Missouri and continued until the closure of the Picher, Oklahoma mines in 1967.",
" The tri-state district includes three mining-related Superfund sites: the Tar Creek Superfund site in Oklahoma, and two others in Missouri and Kansas."
],
[
"Robert Fetzer Field is a sports field located in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, and it is the home of the lacrosse and soccer teams of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, the North Carolina Tar Heels.",
" The four teams that call Fetzer field their home (North Carolina Tar Heels men's lacrosse, North Carolina Tar Heels women's lacrosse, North Carolina Tar Heels men's soccer, North Carolina Tar Heels women's soccer) have a combined total of 26 national championships.",
" Tenants North Carolina Tar Heels are among the most popular college sports clubs on social media.",
" The Ohio State Buckeyes (2,105,974), Florida Gators (2,003,534), Texas Longhorns (1,784,708), Oregon Ducks (1,687,733), Georgia Bulldogs (1,290,903), Kentucky Wildcats (1,284,612), North Carolina Tar Heels (1,260,567) and Wisconsin Badgers (1,238,828) had the most followers as of January 2016."
]
]
}
|
5a90a3e555429916514e750f
|
The Hamilton Mixtape is a 2016 mixtape album featuring assorted songs from the 2015 Broadway musical "Hamilton" performed by various artists, "Wrote My Way Out" is on which basketball simulation video game, developed by Visual Concepts, and published by 2K Sports?
|
NBA 2K18
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Hamilton Mixtape",
"NBA 2K18"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"NBA 2K16",
"NBA 2K18",
"2K Sports Major League Baseball series",
"NBA 2K7",
"NBA 2K",
"The Hamilton Mixtape",
"NBA 2K8",
"NBA 2K6",
"NBA 2K9",
"ESPN NBA 2K5"
],
"sentences": [
[
"NBA 2K16 is a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports.",
" It is the 17th installment in the \"NBA 2K\" franchise and the successor to \"NBA 2K15\".",
" It was released on September 29, 2015 for Microsoft Windows, Xbox One, Xbox 360, PlayStation 4, and PlayStation 3.",
" A mobile version for Android and iOS was also released on October 14, 2015.",
" There are three different covers for the main game, one featuring Anthony Davis of the New Orleans Pelicans, another featuring Stephen Curry of the Golden State Warriors, and the last featuring James Harden of the Houston Rockets.",
" A special edition version of the game was also released; it features Michael Jordan on the cover.",
" Additionally, the French version of \"NBA 2K16\" features Tony Parker of the San Antonio Spurs as the cover athlete, the German version, Dennis Schröder of the Atlanta Hawks, and the Spanish version, Marc and Pau Gasol of the Memphis Grizzlies and Chicago Bulls respectively."
],
[
"NBA 2K18 is a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports.",
" It is the 19th installment in the \"NBA 2K\" franchise and the successor to \"NBA 2K17\".",
" It was released in September 2017 for Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 3, Xbox One, and Xbox 360.",
" Kyrie Irving serves as cover athlete for the regular edition of the game, Shaquille O'Neal is the cover athlete for the special editions, and DeMar DeRozan of the Toronto Raptors is the cover athlete for the game in Canada.",
" While a member of the Cleveland Cavaliers when selected for the cover, Irving was traded to the Boston Celtics prior to the game's release.",
" As a result, a new cover depicting Irving in a Celtics uniform was revealed alongside the original cover."
],
[
"2K Sports Major League Baseball series (MLB 2K) was a series of Major League Baseball video games that was developed by Visual Concepts and Kush Games, and published by 2K Games.",
" There were nine games in the series: \"2K5\", \"2K6\", \"2K7\", \"2K8\", \"2K9\", \"2K10\", \"2K11\", \"2K12\" and \"2K13\".",
" All games were created for each MLB season.",
" The series was created in 2005 after Visual Concepts teamed up with 2K Sports.",
" Visual Concepts called the series \"World Series and ESPN Major League Baseball\" in years prior to 2005."
],
[
"NBA 2K7 is a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports.",
" It is the eighth installment in the \"NBA 2K\" franchise and the successor to \"NBA 2K6\".",
" It was released in 2006 for PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, Xbox, and Xbox 360.",
" Shaquille O'Neal of the Miami Heat is the cover athlete of the game.",
" \"NBA 2K7\" is the predecessor to \"NBA 2K8\" in the \"NBA 2K\" series."
],
[
"The NBA 2K series is a series of basketball simulation video games developed and released annually since 1999.",
" The premise of each game in the series is to emulate the sport of basketball, more specifically, the National Basketball Association, and present improvements over the previous installments.",
" The series was originally published by Sega, under the label Sega Sports, and is now published by 2K Sports.",
" All of the games in the franchise have been developed by Visual Concepts.",
" The series consists of eighteen main installments and several spinoff-style titles.",
" It has seen releases on eighteen different platforms.",
" The \"NBA 2K\" series has also been used in eSports.",
" The series has consistently achieved critical and commercial success."
],
[
"The Hamilton Mixtape is a 2016 mixtape album featuring assorted songs from the 2015 Broadway musical \"Hamilton\" performed by various artists.",
" \"Wrote My Way Out\" is in the NBA 2K18 soundtrack."
],
[
"NBA 2K8 is a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports and Spike.",
" It is the ninth installment in the \"NBA 2K\" franchise and the successor to \"NBA 2K7\".",
" It was released in 2007 for PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, and Xbox 360.",
" Chris Paul of the New Orleans Hornets is the cover athlete of the game.",
" \"NBA 2K8\" is the predecessor to \"NBA 2K9\" in the \"NBA 2K\" series."
],
[
"NBA 2K6 is a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports.",
" It is the seventh installment in the \"NBA 2K\" franchise and the successor to \"ESPN NBA 2K5\".",
" It was released in 2005 for PlayStation 2, Xbox, and Xbox 360.",
" Shaquille O'Neal of the Miami Heat is the cover athlete of the game.",
" \"NBA 2K6\" is the predecessor to \"NBA 2K7\" in the \"NBA 2K\" series and is the first NBA 2K title to be released by 2K Sports."
],
[
"NBA 2K9 is a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports.",
" It is the tenth installment in the \"NBA 2K\" franchise and the successor to \"NBA 2K8\".",
" It was released in 2008 for PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, and Microsoft Windows.",
" Kevin Garnett is the cover athlete of the game.",
" \"NBA 2K9\" is the predecessor to \"NBA 2K10\" in the \"NBA 2K\" series."
],
[
"ESPN NBA 2K5 is a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by both Sega and Global Star Software.",
" It was released in September 2004 for PlayStation 2 and Xbox in North America, and February 2005 in Europe.",
" The sixth installment in the \"NBA 2K\" series, it is the successor to \"ESPN NBA Basketball\", and the predecessor to \"NBA 2K6\".",
" Ben Wallace of the Detroit Pistons is the cover athlete; this marks the first time in the series that a player other than Allen Iverson was featured as a cover athlete.",
" It is the last \"NBA 2K\" game to be released by Sega before the company sold Visual Concepts to Take-Two Interactive, forming 2K Sports."
]
]
}
|
5a76b9cd554299373536018d
|
Russo's New York Pizzeria and Marion's Piazza, both are a restaurant chain, what type?
|
pizzeria
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Russo's New York Pizzeria",
"Marion's Piazza"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rabbe Grönblom",
"Pizza Land",
"Marion's Piazza",
"Russo's New York Pizzeria",
"Arthur Treacher's",
"Tutta Bella Neapolitan Pizzeria",
"Ike Sewell",
"VIP's",
"Ledo Pizza",
"Uno Pizzeria & Grill"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rabbe Anders Grönblom (May 3, 1950 Helsinki, Finland – June 29, 2015) was a Finland-Swedish businessman who started a successful pizza business in Vaasa, Finland.",
" His first company—a pizzeria—was called \"O sole mio\" and it was founded in 1976 in the center of Vaasa.",
" From there he expanded to a pizza franchise chain first called \"Pizzeria N:o 1\".",
" He was known as the \"Pizza-emperor\" (Pizzakeisari in Finnish), because he was the founder of a well known pizza franchise chain called Kotipizza which was the new name of \"Pizzeria N:o 1\" which expanded fast outside of Vaasa.",
" The chain is said to be the biggest one in the Nordic countries.",
" He was also the founder of a shipping company called RG Line, a hotel chain called Omenahotelli and another pizza chain called Golden Rax Pizzabuffet.",
" Most of his companies are subsidiaries of Grönblom International LTD, where Rabbe Grönblom acted as director.",
" Golden Rax Pizzabuffet however is nowadays a part of Finland's largest hotel & restaurant company Restel Oy Ltd, where Rabbe Grönblom sat on the board.",
" He was also on the board of the Finnish tyre company Nokian Renkaat (since 2003)."
],
[
"Pizza Land is an independently owned pizzeria located at 260 Belleville Turnpike in North Arlington, New Jersey, which featured in the opening credits of \"The Sopranos\".",
" Additionally, in \"Law & Order\" episode 10.6, \"Marathon\" (1999), a pizza box from the restaurant was used by a suspect to transport and conceal firearms.",
" The pizzeria was opened in 1965 by Italian immigrant Frank Di Piazza, who died in 1991.",
" The pizzeria was built by Pietro Di Piazza.",
" It was owned by Frank's son Tony Di Piazza .",
" Tony and Debra Hunkele always had the pizzeria packed but later on sold to pizza maker Al Pawlowicz until his death in 2010, who purchased the restaurant from DiPiazza's son.",
" The store is now owned by Eddie Twdroos."
],
[
"Marion's Piazza is a pizzeria chain based in Dayton, Ohio.",
" Established in 1965 by Marion Glass, the company currently operates 9 restaurants throughout the greater Dayton area.",
" Marion's is renowned for its unique style of pizza, characterized by its traditional preparation and small square slices.",
" The chain is intensely popular with Dayton locals and has been awarded the title of \"Best Pizza\" 2 times."
],
[
"Russo’s New York Pizzeria is based in Houston, Texas and was established in 1992 by Anthony Russo.",
" The chain serves New York-style pizza as well as several different types of soups, salads, pastas, calzones and dessert.",
" They are famous for their \"party pizzas,\" which are 2 ft in diameter."
],
[
"Arthur Treacher's Fish and Chips is a fast food seafood restaurant chain.",
" At the peak of its popularity in the late 1970s, it had about 800 stores.",
" s of 2016 , following the closure of the sole Virginia and Pennsylvania locations, there are only eight remaining: three in New York; four in Ohio; and one in New Jersey (at the Bridgewater Commons).",
" Most locations have been co-branded with Nathan's Famous.",
" In the Rochester, New York area, there are seven Arthur Treacher's locations, all co-branded with Salvatore's Old Fashioned Pizzeria.",
" The menu offers fried seafood or chicken, accompanied by chips.",
" Its main competitors are Long John Silver's and Captain D's.",
" In 2015, a co-branded Nathan's Famous and Arthur Treacher's Fish and Chips opened in the food court of the Harrah's Cherokee Valley River Casino in Murphy, NC."
],
[
"Tutta Bella Neapolitan Pizzeria is an Italian restaurant chain with five locations in Washington State.",
" The first location was founded in 2004.",
" The restaurant specializes in \"authentic\" Neapolitan pizza and is certified by the non-profit Associaziona Verace Pizza Napoletana (\"True Neapolitan Pizza Association\") which certifies pizzerias that use traditional ingredients and processes.",
" Tutta Bella was the first restaurant in the Pacific Northwest to receive such certification."
],
[
"Issac \"Ike\" Sewell (September 9, 1903 – August 20, 1990) was an American athlete, businessman, entrepreneur, and founder of the Uno Chicago Grill restaurant chain that originated in Chicago, Illinois, as well as founder of the Pizzeria Uno and Pizzeria Due restaurants there in 1943 and 1955, respectively.",
" Sewell started as an All-Southwestern Conference guard as a player on the Texas Longhorn football teams from 1926 to 1929."
],
[
"VIP's, alternatively written Vip's, is a defunct restaurant chain in the Western United States that operated from 1968 until the late 1980s, based in Salem, Oregon.",
" With more than 50 locations, it was once the largest restaurant chain based in Oregon.",
" It was a Denny's-style restaurant, a type that was commonly known at that time as a \"coffee shop\" but is now more commonly known as a casual dining restaurant.",
" Most restaurants were located near freeways and were open 24 hours.",
" At its peak, the chain had locations in five states: Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Nevada and northern California."
],
[
"Ledo Pizza is a pizzeria restaurant chain in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern United States headquartered in Annapolis, Maryland.",
" Their first pizzeria was opened in Adelphi, Maryland, in 1955 on University Boulevard (Maryland Route 193) in Adelphi Shopping Center near the University of Maryland, College Park ( ).",
" The first franchise was granted to the Fireside Restaurant in Berwyn Heights, Maryland, in 1979.",
" Fireside Restaurant no longer exists.",
" There are now over 100 restaurants in Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, South Carolina, and Florida."
],
[
"Uno Pizzeria & Grill (formerly Pizzeria Uno and Uno Chicago Grill), or more informally as Unos, is a franchised pizzeria restaurant chain under the parent company Uno Restaurant Holdings Corporation.",
" Uno Pizzeria and Grill is best known for its Chicago-style deep dish pizza.",
" Ike Sewell opened the first Pizzeria Uno in 1943."
]
]
}
|
5a89d90c55429946c8d6e9e0
|
Five Golden Hours starred an American dancer and actress who had what birth name?
|
Tula Ellice Finklea
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Five Golden Hours",
"Cyd Charisse"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sonia Karlov",
"Mental As Anything",
"Cyd Charisse",
"Kai Lung",
"Five Golden Hours",
"Golden Hours (magazine)",
"California Birth Index",
"Kai Lung's Golden Hours",
"Gerrie (given name)",
"Michael Flessas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sonia Karlov (born 1908, date of death unknown) was an American dancer, stage, and motion picture actress from Syracuse, New York.",
" Her birth name was Alma Jeanne Williams."
],
[
"Mental As Anything are an Australian new wave/pop-rock band that formed in Sydney in 1976.",
" Its most popular line-up (which lasted from 1977-1999) was Martin Plaza (birth name Martin Murphy) on vocals and guitar; Reg Mombassa (birth name Chris O'Doherty) on lead guitar and vocals; his brother Peter \"Yoga Dog\" O'Doherty on bass guitar and vocals; Wayne de Lisle (birth name David Twohill) on drums; and Andrew \"Greedy\" Smith on vocals, keyboards and harmonica.",
" Their original hit songs were generated by Mombassa, O'Doherty, Plaza and Smith, either individually or collectively; they also hit the Australian charts with covers of songs by Roy Orbison, Elvis Presley and Chuck Berry."
],
[
"Cyd Charisse (born Tula Ellice Finklea; March 8, 1922 – June 17, 2008) was an American dancer and actress."
],
[
"Kai Lung (開龍 ) is a fictional character in a series of books by Ernest Bramah, consisting of \"The Wallet of Kai Lung\" (1900), \"Kai Lung's Golden Hours\" (1922), \"Kai Lung Unrolls His Mat\" (1928), \"The Moon of Much Gladness\" (1932; published in the USA as \"The Return of Kai Lung\"), \"Kai Lung Beneath the Mulberry Tree\" (1940), \"\" (1974) and \"Kai Lung Raises His Voice\" (2010)."
],
[
"Five Golden Hours is a 1961 Italian-British comedy film directed by Mario Zampi and written by Hans Wilhelm, starring Ernie Kovacs, Cyd Charisse and George Sanders, and featuring Dennis Price and John Le Mesurier."
],
[
"Golden Hours was an American juvenile magazine published by Norman Munro in the late 19th and early 20th centuries."
],
[
"The California Birth Index (CABI) is a database compiled by the California Office of Health Information and Research.",
" The index contains birth records of all registered births in California between 1905 and 1995.",
" Each record is an abstract of a person's birth certificate, including date of birth, full name, county of birth, gender, and mother's maiden name.",
" People who have been adopted are sometimes listed by their birth name, sometimes listed by their adopted name, sometimes by both and sometimes not listed at all.",
" The CABI is considered a valuable genealogy tool but is also criticized for privacy issues.",
" California began statewide civil registration of births on July 1, 1905.",
" Earlier birth records may exist in the county where the birth took place or at the church where a baptism took place."
],
[
"Kai Lung's Golden Hours is a fantasy novel by Ernest Bramah.",
" It was first published in hardcover in London by Grant Richards Ltd. in October, 1922, and there have been numerous editions since.",
" The first edition included a preface by Hilaire Belloc, which has also been a feature of every edition since.",
" It was reissued by Ballantine Books as the forty-fifth volume of the Ballantine Adult Fantasy series in April, 1972.",
" The Ballantine edition includes an introduction by Lin Carter."
],
[
"Gerrie is Dutch and Afrikaans unisex given name.",
" It is a diminutive of Ger, itself short for Gerard.",
" As a birth name in the Netherlands, it is primarily feminine, peaking in popularities around 1950, but the name is more common as a nickname for men with the birth name Gerard(us) or Gerrit."
],
[
"Michael C. Flessas (born June 2, 1959 in Miami, Florida), is the birth name of American actor Michael Flessas, who is of Greek ancestry.",
" Flessas' most notable film role was \"Angry Man\" in the Cannes Film Festival 2000 Palme d'Or winning film \"Dancer in the Dark\" directed by Danish film director Lars von Trier.",
" Originally, the director himself considered playing the role but, instead, the role was given to Flessas.",
" \"Dancer in the Dark\" starred Icelandic singer/actress Björk who won the Best Actress award at Cannes for her role.",
" French film icon, César Award winner, and Academy Award nominee Catherine Deneuve, and other noteworthy artists such as Academy Award and Tony Award winner Joel Grey, Peter Stormare, David Morse, and Stellan Skarsgård also performed in the multiple prize winning film.",
" One of Björk's songs for the film received an Academy Award nomination for Best Song."
]
]
}
|
5a881be355429938390d3ee2
|
SYZ conjecture was proposed partly by which Fields Medal recipient?
|
Shing-Tung Yau
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"SYZ conjecture",
"Shing-Tung Yau"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vaught conjecture",
"Eric Zaslow",
"Carlitz–Wan conjecture",
"Calabi conjecture",
"Cristian Dumitru Popescu",
"Quillen–Lichtenbaum conjecture",
"SYZ conjecture",
"Fields Medal Symposium",
"Shing-Tung Yau",
"Vladimir Ponkin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Vaught conjecture is a conjecture in the mathematical field of model theory originally proposed by Robert Lawson Vaught in 1961.",
" It states that the number of countable models of a first-order complete theory in a countable language is finite or ℵ or 2 .",
" Morley showed that number of countable models is finite or ℵ or ℵ or 2 , which solves the conjecture except for the case of ℵ models when the continuum hypothesis fails.",
" For this remaining case, has announced a counterexample to the Vaught conjecture and the topological Vaught conjecture.",
" As of 2016 the counterexample has not been verified."
],
[
"Eric Zaslow is an American mathematical physicist at Northwestern University.",
" He attended Harvard for his Ph.D in Physics.",
" His research focuses on mathematical questions arising from duality symmetries in theoretical physics such as mirror symmetry.",
" With Andrew Strominger and Shing-Tung Yau, he formulated the SYZ conjecture."
],
[
"In the field of mathematics, the Carlitz–Wan conjecture classifies the possible degrees of exceptional polynomials over a finite field \"F\" of \"q\" elements.",
" Recall that a polynomial \"f\"(\"x\") in \"F\"[\"x\"] of degree \"d\" is called exceptional over \"F\" if every irreducible factor (differing from \"x\" − \"y\") of (\"f\"(\"x\") − \"f\"(\"y\"))/(\"x\" − \"y\") over \"F\" will become reducible over the algebraic closure of \"F\".",
" If \"q\" > \"d\", then \"f\"(\"x\") is exceptional if and only if \"f\"(\"x\") is a permutation polynomial over \"F\".",
" The Carlitz–Wan conjecture states that there are no exceptional polynomials of degree \"d\" over \"F\" if (\"d\", \"q\" − 1) > 1.",
" In the special case that \"q\" is odd and \"d\" is even, this conjecture was proposed by Carlitz (1966) and proved by Fried–Guralnick–Saxl (1993) The general form of the Carlitz–Wan conjecture was proposed by Daqing Wan (1993)"
],
[
"In mathematics, the Calabi conjecture was a conjecture about the existence of certain \"nice\" Riemannian metrics on certain complex manifolds, made by and proved by .",
" Yau received the Fields Medal in 1982 in part for this proof."
],
[
"Cristian Dumitru Popescu is a Romanian-American mathematician at the University of California, San Diego.",
" His research interests are in Algebraic Number Theory, and in particular, in special values of L-functions.",
" He formulated and proved function-field versions of the Gras conjectures and Rubin's integral refinement of the abelian Stark conjectures.",
" He has also made important contributions to the Stark conjectures over number fields, formulating an alternative to Rubin's refinement, known as Popescu's conjecture.",
" Although slightly weaker than Rubin's conjecture, it has the advantage that it can presently be shown to remain true under raising the base field or lowering the top field of the extension.",
" Recently, Popescu and Cornelius Greither have formulated equivariant versions of Iwasawa's main conjecture over function fields and global fields, proving most the version for function fields.",
" These conjectures have important implications for the Brumer–Stark conjecture and Gross' conjecture on special values of L-functions."
],
[
"In mathematics, the Quillen–Lichtenbaum conjecture is a conjecture relating étale cohomology to algebraic K-theory introduced by , who was inspired by earlier conjectures of .",
" and proved the Quillen–Lichtenbaum conjecture at the prime 2 for some number fields.",
" Voevodsky, using some important results of Markus Rost, have proved the Bloch–Kato conjecture, which implies the Quillen–Lichtenbaum conjecture for all primes."
],
[
"The SYZ conjecture is an attempt to understand the mirror symmetry conjecture, an issue in theoretical physics and mathematics.",
" The original conjecture was proposed in a paper by Strominger, Yau, and Zaslow, entitled \"Mirror Symmetry is \"T\"-duality\"."
],
[
"The Fields Medal Symposium is an annual event that honours one of the Fields Medal recipients from the most recent International Congress of Mathematicians.",
" The symposium is jointly endorsed by the International Mathematical Union and the Fields Institute for Mathematical Sciences.",
" The idea was conceived in preparation for the International Congress of Mathematicians 2010 (ICM2010) in Hyberdad, India.",
" Professor Edward Bierstone of the University of Toronto was the director of the institute during the inaugural symposium in October 2012.",
" All symposiums take place at the Fields Institute in Toronto, Canada.",
" The symposia include mathematical activity that explore work related to the honoured Fields Medallist.",
" They will include public lectures meant to spark interest in mathematics including public lectures and events for students."
],
[
"Shing-Tung Yau ( ; ; born April 4, 1949) is a Hong Kong and naturalised American mathematician.",
" He was awarded the Fields Medal in 1982.",
" He is currently the William Caspar Graustein Professor of Mathematics at Harvard."
],
[
"Vladimir Ponkin is a Russian principal conductor, Professor and a recipient of both the Golden Mask and People's Artist of Russia award from Irkutsk.",
" He is also a 2001 medal recipient \"For the merits in development of Cuban region\" and a 2006 cross recipient of \"The Defender of Russia\" as well as \"For the Love and Faith to the Homeland\" medal both of which were 1st grade."
]
]
}
|
5a7950745542994bb9456ffb
|
Between two documentary films Best Friend Forgotten and Mad Hot Ballroom, which film was released earlier?
|
Best Friend Forgotten
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Best Friend Forgotten",
"Mad Hot Ballroom"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Success Academy Charter Schools",
"Pankaj Parashar (journalist)",
"Best Friend Forgotten",
"Mannus Franken",
"Cullen Hoback",
"Amy Sewell",
"Jill Bauer",
"Yvonne Marceau",
"The Tridels",
"Mad Hot Ballroom"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Success Academy Charter Schools, originally Harlem Success Academy, is a charter school operator in New York City.",
" Eva Moskowitz, a former city council member for the Upper East Side, is its founder.",
" According to the \"New York Post\", Success Academy had 17,000 applicants for 3,000 available seats, which resulted in a wait list of more than 10,000 families for the 2017-2018 school year.",
" It has 46 schools in the New York area and 15,500 students.",
" Two documentary films, \"The Lottery\" and \"Waiting for \"Superman\"\", record the intense desire of parents to enroll their children in Success Academy and charter schools like Success Academy."
],
[
"Pankaj Parashar (born 01 February 1983) is an Indian journalist and documentary film maker also.",
" He has directed and produced two documentary films - \"Crushed Dreams\" and \"The Brotherhood\", is based on 2015 Dadri mob lynching case.",
" Pankaj Parashar has done important work for the problems of farmers and communal harmony."
],
[
"Best Friend Forgotten is a 2004 American documentary film about pet overpopulation.",
" The documentary, hosted by David Duchovny (\"Californication\", \"X-files\"), tells the stories of Oreo the cat and Clover the dog as they face the realities of pet overpopulation.",
" Viewers are given a balanced look at the controversial practice of euthanasia and the alternative no-kill movement.",
" Interviews discuss common myths about spaying and neutering, and leaders from government to animal rights groups discuss pet overpopulation and the impact on our society."
],
[
"Mannus Franken (2 February 1899 – 1 August 1953) was a Dutch filmmaker who played an important role in the development of Indonesian cinema.",
" He made his debut as a writer before working with Joris Ivens in producing two documentary films.",
" In 1934 he was called to the Dutch East Indies by Albert Balink to help with the production of \"Pareh\" (1936).",
" Franken stayed in the Indies until before World War II, making newsreels.",
" After the war he returned to the country and continued this work.",
" In 1949 Franken returned to the Netherlands, where he made another film before his death."
],
[
"Cullen Hoback is an American filmmaker, film producer and director.",
" He is also an occasional columnist and speaker.",
" His two documentary films to date are \"Monster Camp\" and \"Terms and Conditions May Apply\", which were released in 2007 and 2013 respectively.",
" His recent documentary style has been described as non-fiction horror with a comedic tone.",
" He appears on-camera as the central character in \"Terms and Conditions May Apply\".",
" His films have been broadcast and played theatrically around the world."
],
[
"Amy Sewell (born 1963) is an American author and filmmaker, best known for \"Mad Hot Ballroom\" (Paramount, 2005), in which she debuted as a film writer and producer."
],
[
"Jill Bauer is a Hearst and SPJ journalist, documentarian and non-fiction author.",
" Bauer and Ronna Gradus co-directed two documentary films, \"Sexy Baby\" (2012) and \"Hot Girls Wanted\" (2015).",
" Bauer also authored a non-fiction humor book called \"From ‘I Do’ to ‘I’ll Sue’: An Irreverent Compendium for Survivors of Divorce\".",
" \"Sexy Baby\" won the Founders Prize for Best Film by a First Time Director at the 2012 Traverse City Film Festival and \"Hot Girls Wanted\" was nominated in 2015 for a Primetime Emmy and the Grand Jury Prize at the Sundance Film Festival."
],
[
"Yvonne Marceau is an American ballroom dancer, choreographer, and instructor.",
" She was born in Chicago, IL, and holds a B.F.A. from the University of Utah as well as an associate degree from the Imperial Society of Ballroom Dance.",
" In 1984, Marceau co-founded American Ballroom Theater with her dance partner, Pierre Dulaine.",
" Together, Marceau and Dulaine won numerous ballroom dance contests and were four-time winners of the British Exhibition ballroom competition.",
" Marceau is the recipient of various awards, including the Astaire Award and the Dance Magazine Award.",
" Along with Dulaine, Marceau co-founded the Ballroom Theater’s Dancing Classrooms program, which is featured in the documentary Mad Hot Ballroom.",
" Marceau has been on the faculty at The Juilliard School since 1993 and has taught at the School of American Ballet as well as for numerous New York City social groups, including the Union Club and cotillion societies.",
" Marceau also currently teaches at the NYU Tisch New Studio on Broadway."
],
[
"The Tridels are a Philadelphia, Pennsylvania-based vocal trio, originally consisting of Marc Snader, Larry Chassen, and Mike Bove’.",
" Mike Bove', Jackie Strauss and Paul Jerome are the current members doing a tribute to the music of the 1960s.",
"The group was formed in 1962 when the trio were 18 years of age.",
" Their first recordings \"Land of Love\" and \"The Image of My Love\" were produced and written in 1964 by future radio and TV star Gene Arnold, under the name of Rick Roman, and recorded at San-Dee Worldwide Limited Records in Philadelphia at the 212 N 12th St. studios.",
" The group recorded over 35 original compositions during their nine-year career, and wrote and recorded for commercials and two documentary films in the 1960s."
],
[
"Mad Hot Ballroom is a 2005 American documentary film directed and co-produced by Marilyn Agrelo and written and co-produced by Amy Sewell, about a ballroom dance program in the New York City Department of Education, the New York City public school system for fifth graders.",
" Several styles of dance are shown in the film, such as tango, foxtrot, swing, rumba and merengue."
]
]
}
|
5ab27c0d5542993be8fa9922
|
Old Rectory is in a small town and civil parish where?
|
North Lincolnshire, England
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Old Rectory, Epworth",
"Epworth, Lincolnshire"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"St. Paul's Church Rectory",
"Epworth, Lincolnshire",
"Listed buildings in Dufton",
"The Old Rectory, Stanwick",
"Listed buildings in Lymm",
"Bygrave",
"Great Holland",
"Great Canfield",
"Old Rectory, Epworth",
"Listed buildings in Gawsworth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"St. Paul's Church Rectory, located a block west of Old St. Paul's Episcopal Church (formerly \"Protestant Episcopal\" since 1789, Anglican/Church of England before) is a historic Episcopal rectory located on steep \"Cathedral Hill\" at the northeast corner of Cathedral Street (which merges with North Liberty Street, which becomes Hopkins Place and South Sharp Street further south) and West Saratoga Streets in downtown Baltimore, Maryland, United States.",
" In the rear of the old rectory is a small alley-like extension of West Pleasant Street and to the east behind the North Charles Street former residences and now commercial structures, is another small alley extension of Little (or North) Sharp Street."
],
[
"Epworth is a small town and civil parish in the Isle of Axholme, North Lincolnshire, England.",
" The town lies on the A161, about halfway between Goole and Gainsborough.",
" As the birthplace of John Wesley and Charles Wesley, it has given its name to many institutions associated with Methodism.",
" Their father, Samuel Wesley, was the rector from 1695 to 1735."
],
[
"Dufton is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England.",
" It contains eleven listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England.",
" All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to \"buildings of national importance and special interest\".",
" The parish contains the village of Dufton and the surrounding countryside.",
" Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings in the village centre.",
" Also in the village is a listed pump.",
" Away from the centre of the village, and listed, are a church, its rectory and structures in the rectory garden."
],
[
"The Old Rectory is a Grade II* listed building located in the centre of Stanwick in East Northamptonshire, close to the parish church."
],
[
"In the English civil parish of Lymm, there are 54 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings. Of thse, one is classified as Grade I and one as Grade II*; the remainder are at Grade II.",
" Lymm is in the borough of Warrington and the ceremonial county of Cheshire.",
" In the early 16th century, the civil parish was a prosperous agricultural area, divided into two manors, Lymm and Oughtrington.",
" The Grade-II*-listed Lymm Hall, the oldest listed building in the civil parish, dates from the late 16th century and occupies the site of a medieval building which was the manorial seat.",
" The largest settlement in the civil parish is Lymm, which has expanded into a small town whilst retaining its village centre.",
" Several other small settlements within the parish remain separate, including Oughtrington; Oughtrington Hall dates from around 1810."
],
[
"Bygrave is a village and civil parish in the North Hertfordshire district of Hertfordshire, England, about 2 miles north-east of Baldock.",
" In the 10th century the parish was called Bigraffan and 11th to 16th centuries Bigrave.",
" According to the 2001 census it had a population of 271.",
" A reservoir is situated behind the Old Rectory and used for irrigation of potato crops by Manor Farm."
],
[
"Great Holland is a village in Essex, located to the north-east of Holland-on-Sea, and west of Frinton-on-sea.",
" The village is served by a bus service to Clacton-on-Sea to the south and Kirby Cross, to the north.",
" The village is served by two churches, a Methodist church and the parish church, 'All Saints'.",
" There is an annual church fete held in the grounds of the Old Rectory funds of which go to All Saints."
],
[
"Great Canfield is a village and a civil parish in the Uttlesford District of Essex, England.",
" The village, which sits at the south-east edge of its civil parish, is approximately 3 mi south-west from the small town of Great Dunmow, and 1 mi north-west from High Roding.",
" The civil parish contains the hamlets and small settlements of Hope End Green, Hellmans Cross, Bacon End, Baconend Green, and Puttocks End.",
" The River Roding defines the parish border at the south-east, and for 1 mile cuts through the parish before providing part of the north-east border."
],
[
"The Old Rectory in Epworth, Lincolnshire is a Queen Anne style building, rebuilt after a fire in 1709, which has been completely restored and is now the property of the British Methodist Church, who maintain it as a museum.",
" It is the site of supposed paranormal events that occurred in 1716, while the Wesley family was living in the house.",
" The rectory was home to the Reverend Samuel Wesley, his wife Susanna and their 19 children, one of whom, John Wesley, grew up to become a founder of the Methodist Church."
],
[
"Gawsworth is a civil parish in Cheshire East, England.",
" It contains 19 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings. Of these, three are listed at Grade I, the highest grade, two are listed at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II.",
" Apart from the village of Gawsworth, the parish is rural.",
" The most important buildings in the parish, all listed at Grade I are Gawsworth Old Hall and associated structures, St James' Church, also with associated structures, and the Old Rectory.",
" Listed at Grade II* are Gawsworth New Hall and an associated barn.",
" The Macclesfield Canal runs through the parish, and there are three listed structures associated with this, two bridges and a milestone.",
" The other listed buildings are houses, farm buildings, a grave, a public house, and a boundary stone."
]
]
}
|
5ae76b035542997b22f6a746
|
Amii Grove appeared in which British lads' magazine?
|
Zoo Weekly
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Amii Grove",
"Amii Grove",
"Zoo Weekly"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Carl Prekopp",
"Sam Cooke (model)",
"Michelle Marsh",
"Zoo Weekly",
"Nuts (magazine)",
"Front (magazine)",
"Striker (comic)",
"Amii Grove",
"Archibald Grove",
"Duncan Williams (newspaper executive)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Carl James Prekopp (born Sheffield, 1979) is a British actor.",
" He played Richard III at the Riverside Studios (2010) and originated the part of Lawrence in Tim Firth's stage adaptation of \"Calendar Girls\".",
" He has appeared in BBC Radio 4 adaptations of Terry Pratchett's \"Mort\" (as the title character), \"Small Gods\" (as Brutha) and \"Night Watch\" (as young Sam Vimes).",
" He was also a supporting actor in the 2007 British feature film \"I Want Candy\" with Mackenzie Crook, He directed the Afternoon Play \"Taken\" by Suzanne Heathcote for BBC Radio 4, and is a singer/songwriter and founding member of folk/rock band The Fircones featuring The Likely Lads actress Brigit Forsyth on Cello.",
" .",
" In 2015-2016, Prekopp appeared as William III of England and Daniel Defoe in the Royal Shakespeare Company's production of Helen Edmundson's \"Queen Anne\"."
],
[
"Sam Cooke (born 19 November 1985) is an English glamour model and Page 3 girl from Manchester.",
" Cooke has appeared in numerous British \"lads' mags\", including \"FHM\", \"FRONT\", \"Maxim\", \"Loaded\", \"Zoo\" and \"Nuts\" in the UK, as well as on several covers around the world."
],
[
"Michelle Marsh (born 30 September 1982) is an English professional singer and former glamour model, known for her appearances on \"Page 3\" and in numerous British lads' mags."
],
[
"Zoo was a British (and formerly an Australian and South African) lads' magazine published weekly by Bauer Media Group in the United Kingdom.",
" It was launched on 29 January 2004, and for a time was the UK's only men's weekly after the similar and rival magazine \"Nuts\" closed in April 2014."
],
[
"Nuts was a British lads' mag published weekly in the United Kingdom and sold every Tuesday.",
" \"Nuts\"' marketing campaign at its launch in 2004 used the slogan, \"When You Really Need Something Funny\"."
],
[
"Front is a British men's magazine.",
" First published by Cabal Communications in 1998, it was created to rival IPC's publication \"Loaded\", catering to a demographic of 16- to 25-year-old males.",
" It began as part of the British \"lads' mag\" genre of magazines though the covers rejects this description with the statement \"Front is no lads' mag\"."
],
[
"Striker is a fictional British comic strip and former magazine, which is created by Pete Nash and features in the British tabloid newspaper \"The Sun\".",
" The strip first appeared in The Sun on Monday November 11, 1985 and ran in the newspaper daily until August 2003, when the author decided to launch the strip as a weekly independent comic book.",
" However, the strip returned to the The Sun during October 2005, after the comic book had published 87 issues and suffered financial problems.",
" Over the four years the newspaper strip was published daily until the end of September 2009, when it transpired that Nash had served a years notice to bring the strip to a conclusion.",
" However, Striker returned on January 26, 2010, as a full-page comic strip in the weekly UK lads magazine Nuts, where it was published as a weekly strip until October 2010.",
" It subsequently went unpublished until January 7, 2013, when it started to be published in The Sun newspaper.",
" Over the next three years it was published seven days a week, before it was announced that Striker would no longer be published in the paper after February 13, 2016.",
" Later that year, it was announced that the strip would be brought back to the paper by popular demand, with matches shown live on the internet for the first time."
],
[
"Amii Anne J. Grove, (born 5 September 1985), is an English glamour model and current \"Page 3\" girl.",
" She has appeared in publications such as \"The Sun\", \"Nuts\", \"Zoo Weekly\", \"FHM\", and the \"Hot Shots Calendar\"."
],
[
"Thomas Newcomen Archibald Grove (1855 – 4 June 1920), commonly known as Archibald Grove, was a British magazine editor and Liberal Party politician."
],
[
"Duncan Williams is a British publisher involved in regional news and sport media.",
" He bought a portfolio of hyper-local newspapers during a period of industry transition, where long established titles were closing down and often selling at rock bottom prices.",
" As rapid readership migrations from print to digital took hold, Williams maintained that \"the real value investment is in the brand\".",
" He is also known for his work within the faith publishing sector , where he was involved in the surprise post-\"Leveson\" success of a Christian themed magazine named \"Sorted\" gaining a foothold within the mainstream and highly competitive lads' mag marketplace."
]
]
}
|
5a8b9a6f5542995d1e6f141a
|
An inner satellite of which planet is named for a Shakespearean character notable for "the quality of mercy" speech?
|
Uranus
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Portia (moon)",
"Portia (moon)",
"The Merchant of Venice"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The quality of mercy (Shakespeare quote)",
"The Merchant of Venice",
"Portia (moon)",
"Onufry Zagłoba",
"Daphnis (moon)",
"HMS Prospero",
"Proteus (moon)",
"Inner moon",
"Belinda (moon)",
"Cupid (moon)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The quality of mercy\" refers to a quote by Portia in William Shakespeare's \"The Merchant of Venice\"; it occurs during Act IV, Scene 1, set in a Venetian Court of Justice.",
" It is the speech in which Portia begs Shylock for mercy.",
" Some sources set apart the first four lines of the speech or refer only to the first four lines as the subject of \"The quality of mercy\".",
" Other sources refer to a longer portion of the speech but not the full 22 lines."
],
[
"The Merchant of Venice is a 16th-century play by William Shakespeare in which a merchant in Venice must default on a large loan provided by an abused Jewish moneylender.",
" It is believed to have been written between 1596 and 1599.",
" Though classified as a comedy in the First Folio and sharing certain aspects with Shakespeare's other romantic comedies, the play is perhaps most remembered for its dramatic scenes, and it is best known for Shylock and the famous \"Hath not a Jew eyes?\"",
" speech.",
" Also notable is Portia's speech about \"the quality of mercy\".",
" Critic Harold Bloom listed it among Shakespeare's great comedies."
],
[
"Portia ( ) is an inner satellite of Uranus.",
" It was discovered from the images taken by \"Voyager 2\" on 3 January 1986, and was given the temporary designation S/1986 U 1.",
" The moon is named after Portia, the heroine of William Shakespeare's play \"The Merchant of Venice\".",
" It is also designated Uranus XII."
],
[
"Jan Onufry Zagłoba is a fictional character in the \"Trilogy\" by Henryk Sienkiewicz.",
" Together with other characters of \"The Trilogy\", Zagłoba engages in various adventures, fighting for the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and seeking adventures and glory.",
" Zagłoba is seen as one of Sienkiewicz most popular and significant characters.",
" While he has often been compared to Shakespearean character of Falstaff, he also goes through extensive character development, becoming a jovial and cunning hero."
],
[
"Daphnis ( ; Greek: Δάφνις ) is an inner satellite of Saturn.",
" It is also known as Saturn XXXV ; its provisional designation was S/2005 S 1 .",
" Daphnis is about 8 kilometres in diameter, and orbits the planet in the Keeler Gap within the A ring."
],
[
"Three ships of the British Royal Navy have been named Prospero for the Shakespearean character Prospero:"
],
[
"Proteus ( ; Greek: \"Πρωτεύς\"), also known as Neptune VIII, is the second largest Neptunian moon, and Neptune's largest inner satellite.",
" Discovered by \"Voyager 2\" spacecraft in 1989, it is named after Proteus, the shape-changing sea god of Greek mythology.",
" Proteus orbits Neptune in a nearly equatorial orbit at the distance of about 4.75 equatorial radii of the planet."
],
[
"In astronomy, an inner moon or inner natural satellite is a natural satellite following a prograde, low-inclination orbit inwards of the large satellites of the parent planet.",
" They are generally thought to have been formed \"in situ\" at the same time as the coalescence of the original planet.",
" Neptune's moons are an exception, as they are likely reaggregates of the pieces of the original bodies, which were disrupted after the capture of the large moon Triton.",
" Inner satellites are distinguished from other regular satellites by their proximity to the parent planet, their short orbital periods (usually under a day), their low mass, small size, and irregular shapes."
],
[
"Belinda ( ) is an inner satellite of the planet Uranus.",
" Belinda was discovered from the images taken by \"Voyager 2\" on 13 January 1986 and was given the temporary designation S/1986 U 5.",
" It is named after the heroine of Alexander Pope's \"The Rape of the Lock\".",
" It is also designated Uranus XIV."
],
[
"Cupid ( ) is an inner satellite of Uranus.",
" It was discovered by Mark R. Showalter and Jack J. Lissauer in 2003 using the Hubble Space Telescope.",
" It was named after a character in William Shakespeare's play \"Timon of Athens\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae33c835542992f92d82264
|
Austin S. Miller participated in which part of Operation Gothic Serpent?
|
The Battle of Mogadishu
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Austin S. Miller",
"Battle of Mogadishu (1993)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"William F. Garrison",
"Anaconda (comics)",
"Bennet S. Sacolick",
"Michael D. Steele",
"Austin S. Miller",
"14th Infantry Regiment (United States)",
"Operation Gothic Serpent",
"Serpent Column",
"Michael Durant",
"Battle of Mogadishu (1993)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William F. \"Bill\" Garrison (born June 27, 1944) is a retired United States Army general officer who was the commander of Operation Gothic Serpent, the military operation launched in 1993 to capture Somali warlord Mohamed Farrah Aidid."
],
[
"Anaconda (Blanche Sitznski) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" She has generally been associated with the Serpent Society, often as foes of Captain America.",
" Sitznski was given her superhuman abilities by the Roxxon corporation, giving her the codename Anaconda due to her powerful, adamantium-enhanced arms she uses to constrain or crush her opponents with.",
" Her first appearance was as part of the Serpent Squad where they tried to retrieve the Serpent Crown only to be thwarted by Thing, Stingray and Triton.",
" She later became a core member of Sidewinder's Serpent Squad and remained a member when they became the Serpent Society."
],
[
"Lieutenant General Bennet S. Sacolick, is a retired general officer in the United States Army, former commander of Delta Force and John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School.",
" He has participated in numerous combat operations, such as; Operation Just Cause in 1989, Operation Desert Storm in 1991, Operation Gothic Serpent in 1993 and since 2001 the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan."
],
[
"Michael Dane Steele is a retired Colonel of the United States Army.",
" He was a company commander in the 3rd Battalion, 75th Ranger Regiment during the Somalia mission Operation Gothic Serpent, which resulted in the now famous book and movie \"Black Hawk Down\", where he was portrayed by actor Jason Isaacs.",
" He briefly appears in the documentary \"I Am an American Soldier\"."
],
[
"Austin S. Miller is a senior officer, Lieutenant General, in the United States Army and current commander of the Joint Special Operations Command.",
" He has participated in numerous combat operations, such as; Battle of Mogadishu 1993, and since 2001 the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan."
],
[
"The 14th Infantry Regiment (\"Golden Dragons\" ) is a United States Army light infantry regiment.",
" It has served in the American Civil War, Boxer Rebellion, World War II, Korean War, Vietnam War, Operation Restore Hope, Operation Uphold Democracy, Operation Joint Guard, Operation Desert Storm, Operation Enduring Freedom, Operation Gothic Serpent, Operation New Dawn, Operation Resolute Support, and Operation Iraqi Freedom.",
" The 14th Infantry Regiment did not take part in combat during World War I.",
" It has also conducted peacekeeping and humanitarian missions in the Sinai Peninsula, Guantánamo Bay in Cuba, Bosnia, and Kosovo."
],
[
"Operation Gothic Serpent was a military operation conducted by United States special operations forces with the primary mission of capturing faction leader Mohamed Farrah Aidid.",
" The operation occurred in Somalia from August to October 1993 and was supervised by the Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC)."
],
[
"The Serpent Column (Ancient Greek: Τρικάρηνος Ὄφις \"Τrikarenos Οphis\" \"Three-headed Serpent\"; Turkish: \"Yılanlı Sütun\" \"Serpentine Column\"), also known as the Serpentine Column, Plataean Tripod or Delphi Tripod, is an ancient bronze column at the Hippodrome of Constantinople (known as \"Atmeydanı\" \"Horse Square\" in the Ottoman period) in what is now Istanbul, Turkey.",
" It is part of an ancient Greek sacrificial tripod, originally in Delphi and relocated to Constantinople by Constantine the Great in 324.",
" It was built to commemorate the Greeks who fought and defeated the Persian Empire at the Battle of Plataea (479 BC).",
" The serpent heads of the 8 m high column remained intact until the end of the 17th century (one is on display at the nearby Istanbul Archaeology Museums)."
],
[
"Michael J. \"Mike\" Durant (born July 23, 1961) is an American pilot and author.",
" He was a member of the 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment (Night Stalkers) as a Chief Warrant Officer 3.",
" He retired from the Army as a Chief Warrant Officer 4 Blackhawk helicopter Master Aviator in the 160th SOAR after participating in combat operations Prime Chance, Just Cause, and Desert Storm, and also Gothic Serpent, in which he was briefly held prisoner in 1993 after a raid in Somalia.",
" His awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, Distinguished Flying Cross with Oak Leaf Cluster, Bronze Star with Valor Device, Purple Heart, Meritorious Service Medal, three Air Medals, Prisoner of War Medal, and many others."
],
[
"The Battle of Mogadishu or Day of the Rangers (Somali: \"Maalintii Rangers\" ), was part of Operation Gothic Serpent.",
" It was fought on 3–4 October 1993, in Mogadishu, Somalia, between forces of the United States—supported by UNOSOM II—and Somali militiamen loyal to the self-proclaimed president-to-be Mohamed Farrah Aidid, who had support from armed fighters.",
" The battle is also referred to as the First Battle of Mogadishu, to distinguish it amongst the nine major Battles of Mogadishu during the decades-long Somali Civil War."
]
]
}
|
5ae519495542990ba0bbb1b3
|
Who wrote more styles of writing, Stefan Zweig or Nâzım Hikmet?
|
Nâzım Hikmet
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stefan Zweig",
"Nâzım Hikmet"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Beware of Pity (novel)",
"Stefan Zweig Collection",
"Casa Stefan Zweig",
"Henri Guilbeaux",
"Erika Mitterer",
"Mehmed Ali Pasha (marshal)",
"Nâzım Hikmet",
"International Nazim Hikmet Poetry Award",
"Mirtemir",
"Stefan Zweig"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Beware of Pity (German: Ungeduld des Herzens , literally \"The Heart's Impatience\") is a 1939 novel by the Austrian writer Stefan Zweig.",
" It was Zweig's longest work of fiction.",
" It was adapted into a 1946 film of the same title, directed by Maurice Elvey."
],
[
"The Stefan Zweig Collection is an important collection of autograph manuscripts formed by the Austrian writer Stefan Zweig.",
" After his death in 1942 his heirs continued to develop the collection, and donated it to the British Library in 1986.",
" The collection includes a large number of literary and music manuscripts, mainly in the composers' own hands."
],
[
"The Casa Stefan Zweig is legally regarded as a private charitable organisation, which was founded in 2006 by a group of interested private donors, to establish a writer's house museum, that is dedicated to the author, in the last residence of Stefan Zweig and his wife in Petrópolis (Brazil)."
],
[
"Henri Guilbeaux (1885–1938) was a French socialist politician.",
" Active in the Zimmerwald Anti-War Movement during World War I.",
" He was a prominent figure of a group of intellectuals who fought in Geneva against the war; friend of Stefan Zweig, whose poems he translated in French.",
" Zweig nonetheless criticizes him in \"Die Welt von Gestern,\" saying that he \"was not a gifted person\" and that \"I must frankly denominate his literary ability as inconsiderable.",
" His command of language was not more than average; his education was not profound.",
" His entire power lay in controversy.\"",
" He published a magazine, \"Demain\", that became a point of reference for all who were against the war.",
" Among the other, on those pages wrote Lenin, Trotsky and Lunacharsky.",
" Because of his political credo and his strong personality, he was judged by default in France and sentenced to death.",
" He could escape in Russia, with the help of Lenin.",
" Became a Communist and was active in the Comintern.",
" Supporter of Trotsky.",
" Pardoned by the French justice, he died, almost forgotten, in Paris."
],
[
"Erika Mitterer (1906–2001) was an Austrian writer.",
" When she was 18, in 1924, she began writing poems to Rainer Maria Rilke, who wrote back with approximately fifty poems of his own, and called her verse a \"Herzlandschaft\" (landscape of the heart).",
" She wrote about 117 poems to him in all.",
" This was the only time Rilke had a productive poetic collaboration throughout all his work.",
" She also visited Rilke.",
" When she was 24 her first volume of poems was published; it was well-received, and Stefan Zweig called her \"a great poet\".",
" During the time of Nazi Germany she wrote for the periodical \"Das innere Reich\", and also published the novel \"The Prince of Darkness\".",
" In 1950 her \"Correspondence in Verse\" with Rilke was published, and received much praise.",
" In 1992 a documentary about her, titled \"Ericka Mitterer, Das Videoportrait: Dank des Lebens\" was made."
],
[
"Müşir Mehmed Ali Pasha (November 18, 1827 – September 7, 1878) was a German-born Ottoman soldier.",
" He was the grandfather of the Turkish statesman Ali Fuat Cebesoy, and the great-grandfather of famous poets Nâzım Hikmet and Oktay Rıfat Horozcu and the socialist activist, lawyer, and athlete Mehmet Ali Aybar."
],
[
"Nâzım Hikmet Ran (15 January 1902 – 3 June 1963), commonly known as Nâzım Hikmet (] ) was a Turkish poet, playwright, novelist, screenwriter, director and memoirist.",
" He was acclaimed for the \"lyrical flow of his statements\".",
" Described as a \"romantic communist\" and \"romantic revolutionary\", he was repeatedly arrested for his political beliefs and spent much of his adult life in prison or in exile.",
" His poetry has been translated into more than fifty languages."
],
[
"The International Nazim Hikmet Poetry Award is an award created in memory of Turkish poet Nâzım Hikmet Ran.",
" The medal is awarded every two years to world poets and writers."
],
[
"Mirtemir Tursunov (Uzbek: \"Mirtemir Tursunov, Миртемир Турсунов\" ; Russian: Миртемир Турсунов ) (May 30, 1910 - January 25, 1978) most commonly known simply as Mirtemir, was an Uzbek poet and literary translator.",
" In addition to writing his own poetry, Mirtemir translated the works of many famous foreign poets, such as Abai Qunanbaiuli, Aleksandr Pushkin, Heinrich Heine, Magtymguly Pyragy, Maxim Gorky, Mikhail Lermontov, Nâzım Hikmet, Nikolay Nekrasov, Pablo Neruda, Samad Vurgun, and Shota Rustaveli into the Uzbek language."
],
[
"Stefan Zweig ( ; ] ; November 28, 1881 – February 22, 1942) was an Austrian novelist, playwright, journalist and biographer.",
" At the height of his literary career, in the 1920s and 1930s, he was one of the most popular writers in the world."
]
]
}
|
5ac01cf95542992a796dec92
|
In what year was the person vote back in to the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007 with Harpreet Deol born?
|
1979
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Harpreet Deol",
"Raja Hasan"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mauli Dave",
"Harpreet Deol",
"Sumedha Karmahe",
"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge USA 2008",
"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2009",
"Abhijeet Kosambi",
"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs International",
"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Ek Main Aur Ek Tu",
"Raja Hasan",
"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mauli D (born 3 June 1987) is an Indian singer, actor, dancer, and television host.",
" She was a finalist on Zee TV's Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007.",
" She was also a finalist in Sony Entertainment's Chalo America Boogie Woogie in 2003, and was crowned Miss Teen India Texas 2007.",
" Mauli then decided to move to Mumbai at the age of 19 to pursue a career in music and acting.",
" She hosted a family dance show on the Zee Network titled \"Rock n Roll Family\" in 2008, lead role in a Zoom Tele-Film \"Ek Anhonee\", participated in Fear Factor India: Khatron Ke Khiladi season 4 and made it to the top 2."
],
[
"Harpreet Deol (born 1985) was a finalist on Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007.",
" Deol was initially eliminated on 22 June in Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007 but was voted back by the public along with Raja Hasan.",
" Later, he was eliminated on 31 August attaining 8th place with public votes.",
" Harpreet Deol has also participated in the Zee TV programs Ek Se Badhkar Ek and Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Mega Challenge."
],
[
"Sumedha Karmahe is an Indian vocalist and performing artist, well known for her scintillating voice and versatile singing.",
" She has performed in different television shows like Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007, Ek Se Badhkar Ek, Dulhan, Maayeka, Ranbir Rano, Saregamapa 2009, Saregamapa Mega Challenge on Zee TV, IPL Rockstars on Colors, The Jam Room on Sony Mix.",
" Her first released playback was in a Santosh Sivan film named Tahaan.",
" She has done playbacks in 5 different languages.",
" Till date she has 3 singles - Bawre Nain, Yaadein, Darmiyaan to her credit.",
" Recently she has given her voice for songs like Toota Jo kabhi Taara along with Atif Aslam for the movie A Flying Jatt, Tum Tum Tum Ho along with Arijit Singh for the movie Fuddu."
],
[
"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge USA 2008 is an Indian television singing competition show that has premiered on 20 June 2008 on Zee TV channel.",
" It is the first instalment of the \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge\" series in USA and the 6th public voting competition in the \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa\" series.",
" Chronologically, the show is preceded by Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs International, however systematically it is followed by Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2009."
],
[
"Hero Honda - Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2009 is the 3rd installment of the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge series which premiered on July 4, 2008 on Zee TV.",
" The show is hosted by Aditya Narayan, who also hosted the previous competition Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007.",
" This show features three new mentors, Aadesh Shrivastava, Shankar Mahadevan and Pritam, who join Himesh Reshammiya, who was a judge in the previous edition."
],
[
"Abhijeet Kosambi (Marathi: अभिजीत कोसंबी ) (born in 1982) was the winner of the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Marathi singing contest and was a finalist on Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007 achieving 11th place with public votes."
],
[
"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs International is an Indian televised children's singing competition announced by Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007 host, Aditya Narayan, on 28 July 2007.",
" The season began on 19 October 2007 with 28 contestants.",
" The show was broadcast on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays.",
" Anamika Choudhari won this competition on 1 March 2008.",
" It is the second instalment of the \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs\" series and the fifth public voting competition in the \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa\" series.",
" Chronologically, the show was preceded by \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007\"."
],
[
"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Ek Main Aur Ek Tu was a duet singing competition and was the 2nd public voting singing competition in the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa series on Zee TV.",
" It featured some new contestants and some old contestants from Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2005 that were paired up in duets.",
" The winners of the show were Ujjaini Mukherjee and Aishwarya, and the runners up were Sharib and Bonjyotsna.",
" Like all the other shows in the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa series, Ek Main Aur Ek Tu was hosted by Shaan.",
" The judges for the show were Lesle Lewis and Hariharan.",
" The Grand Finale was held at the Airport Expo in Dubai, U.A.E"
],
[
"Raja Hasan Sagar is an Indian playback singer was born in December 1979 in the city of Bikaner, Rajasthan, India.",
" He was a finalist on \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007\", in which he finished as runner-up to Aneek Dhar."
],
[
"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007 is an Indian Television singing competition that premiered on 4 May 2007 and ran until 13 October 2007.",
" It is the 2nd instalment of the \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge\" series and the 4th public voting competition in the \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa\" series.",
" Chronologically, the show is preceded by Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs, however systematically it is followed by Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2005.",
" The show features two of the previous mentors, Himesh Reshammiya and Ismail Darbar, and two new mentors to the Challenge series, Bappi Lahiri and Vishal-Shekhar.",
" Shaan did not return to host and was replaced by Aditya Narayan, son of playback singer, Udit Narayan."
]
]
}
|
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