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5a7317fe5542994cef4bc454
|
Which Visions star was born March 15, 1975?
|
Eva Longoria
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Visions (film)",
"Eva Longoria"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Crash Bandicoot: The Huge Adventure",
"Bob Locker",
"1975 Virginia Slims of Houston",
"Darcy Tucker",
"Tom Goodwin (New Jersey politician)",
"Marcel Nguyễn Tân Văn",
"Eva Longoria",
"Hideki Tasaka",
"Visions (film)",
"That's the Way of the World"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Crash Bandicoot: The Huge Adventure (Crash Bandicoot XS in Europe) is a platform game developed by Vicarious Visions and published by Universal Interactive Studios for the Game Boy Advance.",
" It was released in North America on February 25, 2002 and in Europe on March 15, 2002."
],
[
"Robert Awtry Locker (born March 15, 1938 in George, Iowa) is an American former Major League Baseball right-handed pitcher.",
" He pitched from 1965 to 1975 for five different teams.",
" The sinker-balling Locker never made a start in his big-league career."
],
[
"The 1975 Virginia Slims of Houston was a women's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts at the Sam Houston Coliseum in Houston, Texas in the United States that was part of the 1975 Virginia Slims World Championship Series.",
" It was the fifth edition of the tournament and was held from March 10 through March 15, 1975.",
" Second-seeded Chris Evert won the singles title and earned $15,000 first-prize money."
],
[
"Darcy Tucker (born March 15, 1975) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey player, who played most of his National Hockey League career with the Toronto Maple Leafs.",
" A sixth round draft choice, Tucker began his NHL career with the Montreal Canadiens.",
" Throughout his NHL career he also played for the Tampa Bay Lightning and the Colorado Avalanche.",
" Tucker was born in Castor, Alberta, but grew up in Endiang, Alberta."
],
[
"Thomas \"Tom\" Goodwin (born c. 1951) is an American Republican Party politician and financial planner who was selected on March 11, 2010 to represent the 14th legislative district in the New Jersey Senate, after the resignation of Bill Baroni left a vacancy.",
" He was sworn in on March 15, 2010 and sought re-election in a special June primary and November general election.",
" He was the most junior senator in New Jersey Senate as of March 15, 2010 until November 2010, when he was defeated by Assemblywoman Linda R. Greenstein."
],
[
"Marcel Van (March 15, 1928 – July 10, 1959), or Marcel Nguyễn Tân Văn C.Ss.R., Servant of God, was a Vietnamese Redemptorist brother.",
" During his life, he received locutions and visions from St. Thérèse of Lisieux, Jesus Christ, and the Blessed Virgin Mary.",
" He is called \"The Apostle of Love\", continuing the teachings of St. Therese of Lisieux's \"Little Way.\"",
" He died in a North Vietnam internment camp, and his cause for beatification was opened in 1997 by the Venerable Cardinal Nguyen Van Thuan."
],
[
"Eva Jacqueline Longoria Bastón (born March 15, 1975) is an American actress, producer, director, activist and businesswoman.",
" After a series of guest roles on several television series, Longoria was first recognized for her portrayal of Isabella Braña on the CBS daytime soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\", on which she starred from 2001 to 2003.",
" She is perhaps best known for her role as Gabrielle Solis on the ABC television series \"Desperate Housewives\", which ran from 2004 to 2012 and for which she received Golden Globe and Screen Actors Guild Award nominations.",
" She has also appeared in \"The Sentinel\" (2006), \"Over Her Dead Body\" (2008), \"For Greater Glory\" (2012), \"Frontera\" (2014) and \"Lowriders\" (2016).",
" From 2015 to 2016, Longoria starred as Ana Sofia Calderón on the short-lived NBC sitcom \"Telenovela\", and served as an executive producer for the Lifetime television series \"Devious Maids\"."
],
[
"Hideki Tasaka (田坂 秀樹 , Tasaka Hideki , born March 15, 1975 in Shizuoka) is a Japanese voice actor who currently works for Sigma Seven.",
" He is best known as the voice of Reks in the original Japanese version of \"Final Fantasy XII\" and Duelo McFile in \"Vandread\"."
],
[
"Visions is a 2016 American supernatural horror film directed by Kevin Greutert.",
" It is written by L.D Goffigan and Lucas Susan.",
" Jason Blum serves as a producer through his production company Blumhouse Productions.",
" The film stars Isla Fisher, Anson Mount, Gillian Jacobs, Jim Parsons, Joanna Cassidy, and Eva Longoria.",
" It was released on January 19, 2016, through video on demand prior to being released through home media formats on February 2, 2016, by Universal Pictures."
],
[
"That's the Way of the World is the sixth studio album by Earth, Wind & Fire, released on March 15, 1975 by Columbia Records.",
" It was also the soundtrack for a 1975 motion picture of the same name which featured several of the band members in cameo roles.",
" Included on the album was the single \"Shining Star\", which was a #1 U.S. pop and R&B hit.",
" Another popular single was the title track, which reached #12 on the pop chart.",
" The album spent three weeks atop the Billboard Pop Albums Charts, five nonconsecutive weeks atop the Soul Albums chart."
]
]
}
|
5a78ed3a554299148911f9a5
|
What 1980 American western film directed by Walter Hill was inspired by a 1971 American TV movie about the Wright brothers to star real life brother?
|
The Long Riders
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Wright Brothers (film)",
"The Long Riders"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Love Hate Love",
"The Hired Hand",
"Winchester '73",
"The Long Riders",
"Justice Pain",
"Wild Rovers",
"A Dash Through the Clouds",
"Jackie Fulton",
"The Wright Brothers (film)",
"The Day Christ Died"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Love Hate Love is a 1971 American TV Movie of the Week starring Ryan O'Neal."
],
[
"The Hired Hand is a 1971 American western film directed by Peter Fonda, with a screenplay by Alan Sharp.",
" The film stars Fonda, Warren Oates, and Verna Bloom.",
" The cinematography was by Vilmos Zsigmond.",
" Bruce Langhorne provided the moody film score.",
" The story is about a man returning to his abandoned wife after seven years of drifting from job to job throughout the Southwestern United States.",
" The embittered woman will only let him stay if he agrees to move in as a hired hand."
],
[
"Winchester '73 is a 1950 American Western film directed by Anthony Mann starring James Stewart, Shelley Winters, Dan Duryea and Stephen McNally.",
" Written by Borden Chase and Robert L. Richards, the film is about the journey of a prized rifle from one ill-fated owner to another and a cowboy's search for a murderous fugitive.",
" The movie features early film performances by Rock Hudson as an American Indian, Tony Curtis, and James Best.",
" The film received a Writers Guild of America Award nomination for Best Written American Western.",
" This is the first Western film collaboration between Anthony Mann and James Stewart.",
" It was filmed in black and white."
],
[
"The Long Riders is a 1980 American western film directed by Walter Hill.",
" It was produced by James Keach, Stacy Keach and Tim Zinnemann and featured an original soundtrack by Ry Cooder.",
" Cooder won the \"Best Music\" award in 1980 from the Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards for this soundtrack.",
" The film was entered into the 1980 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Christopher Wilson (born May 16, 1978) is an American retired professional wrestler better known by his ring name, Justice Pain.",
" Pain is best known for his time in Combat Zone Wrestling, as well as Xtreme Pro Wrestling and Pro Wrestling Unplugged.",
" He held numerous titles in his CZW stint and is the real life brother of CZW wrestler and former tag team partner Nick Gage."
],
[
"Wild Rovers is a 1971 American Western film directed by Blake Edwards and starring William Holden and Ryan O'Neal."
],
[
"A Dash Through the Clouds is a 1912 short American silent comedy film directed by Mack Sennett, written by Dell Henderson and starring Mabel Normand.",
" It has the distinction of being somewhat of an aviation film as Sennett employed the services of real life aviation pioneer, Philip Parmelee, a pilot for the Wright Brothers.",
" The film provided a means through which Parmelee is preserved, as he died in a crash not long after the making."
],
[
"George Hines (born June 1, 1963) is a retired American professional wrestler, best known by his ringname Jackie Fulton, who competed in regional and independent promotions including the American Wrestling Association, East Coast Championship Wrestling, the National Wrestling Alliance, World Championship Wrestling and, most notably, his brief but memorable stint in Smoky Mountain Wrestling where he teamed with his real life brother Bobby Fulton as The Fantastics."
],
[
"The Wright Brothers is a 1971 American TV movie about the Wright brothers.",
" It stars real-life brothers James Keach and Stacy Keach in the title roles.",
" This gave them the idea to play Frank and Jesse James, which led to \"The Long Riders\" (1980)."
],
[
"The Day Christ Died is a 1980 American TV movie directed by James Cellan Jones.",
" The collaborative production by 20th Century Fox and CBS-TV dramatizes the last 24 hours of Jesus Christ's life and is based on Jim Bishop's 1957 book of the same name.",
" Bishop, who did not accept the script adaptation, had his name removed from the credits, called the film \"cheap revisionist history\", and even tried unsuccessfully to change the film's title.",
" \"The Day Christ Died\" was filmed in Tunisia, at a cost of USD$2.8 million.",
" It was broadcast by CBS-TV on Wednesday, March 26, 1980."
]
]
}
|
5a7503695542993748c89799
|
Robert Lowther was an English Member of Parliament, and younger brother of ?
|
James Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Lowther (1741–1777)",
"James Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Antrobus baronets",
"Baron Blayney",
"Baron Muncaster",
"Robert Lowther (1681–1745)",
"Robert Lowther (1741–1777)",
"William Lowther (1668–1694)",
"James Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale",
"William Godolphin (1547–1589)",
"Jonathan Trelawny (High Sheriff of Cornwall)",
"Rogers baronets"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Antrobus Baronetcy, of Antrobus in the County Palatine of Chester, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom.",
" It was created on 22 May 1815 for Edmund Antrobus, of Antrobus Hall, Antrobus, Cheshire, a Fellow of the Royal Society, with remainder to his nephews Edmund Antrobus and Gibbs Antrobus.",
" He died unmarried in 1826 and was succeeded according to the special remainder by his nephew Edmund, the second Baronet.",
" He and his brother Gibbs were the sons of John Antrobus, brother of the first Baronet.",
" The second Baronet was succeeded by his eldest son, the third Baronet.",
" He sat as Member of Parliament for Surrey East and Wilton.",
" His eldest son, the fourth Baronet, was a Colonel in the Coldstream Guards.",
" He died without surviving male issue and was succeeded by his younger brother, the fifth Baronet.",
" Most of the Amesbury Abbey estate in Wiltshire was sold the same year.",
" The fifth Baronet died unmarried and was succeeded by his first cousin, the sixth Baronet.",
" He was the son of Robert Crawfurd Antrobus, younger son of the second Baronet.",
" He was childless and on his death in 1968 the line of the second Baronet failed.",
" He was succeeded by his second cousin once removed, the seventh Baronet.",
" He was the eldest son of Edward Geoffrey Antrobus, second son of John Coutts Antrobus, son of the aforementioned Gibbs Antrobus, younger brother of the second Baronet.",
" As of 2008 the title is held by the seventh Baronet's eldest son, the eighth Baronet, who succeeded in 1995.",
" He lives in Johannesburg, South Africa."
],
[
"Lord Blayney, Baron of Monaghan, in the County of Monaghan, was a title in the Peerage of Ireland.",
" It was created in 1621 for the soldier Sir Edward Blayney.",
" He was succeeded by his son, the second Baron.",
" He was killed at the Battle of Benburb in 1646.",
" His younger son, the fourth Baron (who succeeded his elder brother), represented County Monaghan in the Irish House of Commons.",
" His elder son, the fifth Baron, was attainted by the Parliament of James II for supporting William of Orange.",
" He had no sons and was succeeded by his younger brother, the sixth Baron.",
" He was Governor of County Monaghan.",
" His son, the seventh Baron, was Lord Lieutenant of County Monaghan.",
" He was succeeded by his elder son, the eighth Baron.",
" He was a clergyman and served as Dean of Killaloe.",
" He had no surviving children and was succeeded by his younger brother, the ninth Baron.",
" He was a Lieutenant-General in the Army.",
" His younger son, the eleventh Baron (who succeeded his elder brother), was also a Lieutenant-General in the Army and fought in the Peninsular War.",
" Lord Blayney also represented the rotten borough of Old Sarum in Parliament.",
" His son, the twelfth Baron, sat as Conservative Member of Parliament for County Monaghan and was later an Irish Representative Peer from 1841 until his death.",
" On his death in 1874 the title became extinct."
],
[
"Baron Muncaster was a title in the Peerage of Ireland and in the Peerage of the United Kingdom held by the Pennington family.",
" This family, of Muncaster Castle in Cumberland, descended from William Pennington, who was created a Baronet, of Muncaster in the County of Cumberland, in the Baronetage of England in 1676.",
" He was succeeded by his son, the second Baronet.",
" He represented Cumberland in the House of Commons.",
" His son, the third Baronet, also sat as Member of Parliament for this constituency.",
" He died childless and was succeeded by his younger brother, the fourth Baronet.",
" On his death the title passed to his son, the fifth Baronet.",
" He was Member of Parliament for Milborne Port and Colchester.",
" In 1783, ten years before he succeeded his father in the baronetcy, he was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Muncaster, with remainder in default of male issue of his own to his younger brother Lowther Pennington and the heirs male of his body."
],
[
"Robert Lowther (13 December 1681 – September 1745) was an English landowner, holding the estate of Maulds Meaburn, and colonial governor.",
" He was the eldest son of Richard Lowther and Barbara Prickett."
],
[
"Robert Lowther (1741–1777) was an English Member of Parliament, the younger son of Robert Lowther and Catherine Pennington and younger brother of James Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale."
],
[
"William Lowther (17 June 1668 – 28 July 1694) was an English Member of Parliament, the posthumous son of John Lowther and his second wife, Mary Withins."
],
[
"James Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale (5 August 1736 – 24 May 1802) was an English politician and landowner.",
" He was a Member of Parliament for over twenty years before, in 1784, he was raised to the Peerage of Great Britain as Earl of Lonsdale."
],
[
"Sir William Godolphin (1547 – October 1589), of Treveneage in Cornwall, was an English Member of Parliament.",
" He was the younger son of Thomas Godolphin, Captain (governor) of the Scilly Isles, a member of one of Cornwall's leading families, and is wife Katherine Bonithon; his older brother, Sir Francis, who took over the governorship of the Scillies from their father, was also an MP and Vice-Warden of the Stannaries.",
" Sir William represented Helston, at that period the Godolphin family borough, in the Parliament of 1586–7.",
" He married Jane Gaverigan on 11 December 1587, only shortly before his death.",
" His son, Francis, was MP for St Ives in the Long Parliament."
],
[
"Sir Jonathan Trelawny (17 December 1568 – 21 June 1604), of Pool in Menheniot, Cornwall, was an English Member of Parliament.",
" Trelawny was the posthumous younger son of John Trelawny of Pool (who had been a member of parliament and High Sheriff of the county); his elder brother died in infancy and he inherited the estate.",
" He entered Parliament as member for Liskeard, representing that borough in three parliaments, and subsequently also represented Cornwall in the Parliaments of 1597 and 1604.",
" On one occasion he was sent to the Tower of London for losing his temper during a parliamentary debate where he \"\"dealt his opponent, Mr Ashe, a thundering box to his ear\"\" and \"\"flashed his sword\"\"."
],
[
"The Rogers Baronetcy, of Wisdome in the County of Devon, was a title in the Baronetage of England.",
" It was created in 1699 for John Rogers, a merchant and Member of Parliament for Plymouth.",
" His son, the second Baronet, and grandson, the third Baronet, also represented Plymouth in Parliament.",
" The latter was childless and was succeeded by his younger brother, the fourth Baron.",
" He was a Captain in the Royal Navy.",
" His son, the fifth Baronet, sat as Member of Parliament for Plymouth.",
" He was succeeded by his eldest son, the sixth Baronet.",
" He sat as Member of Parliament for Callington and was also a composer.",
" He was unmarried and was succeeded by his younger brother, the seventh Baronet.",
" The latter was succeeded by his eldest son, the eighth Baronet.",
" He was a prominent civil servant and notably served as Permanent Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies from 1860 to 1871.",
" In 1871 he was elevated to the Peerage of the United Kingdom as Baron Blachford, of Wisdome and of Blachford in the County of Devon (Blachford House, Cornwood, near Ivybridge).",
" He died childless in 1889 when the barony became extinct.",
" He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his younger brother, the ninth Baronet.",
" The latter was in his turn succeeded by another brother, the tenth Baronet, on whose death in 1895 the baronetcy became extinct as well."
]
]
}
|
5ae1b877554299234fd042d5
|
In which magazine has the actress, who played Samantha Wynden in the 2010 British science fiction monster film, "Monsters", been featured?
|
Maxim
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Whitney Able",
"Monsters (2010 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kevin Smith (editor)",
"Foundation (journal)",
"Vargo Statten Science Fiction Magazine",
"Yonggary (1999 film)",
"Guillermo del Toro",
"Monsters: Dark Continent",
"Monsters (2010 film)",
"Pacific Rim (film)",
"Gorgo (film)",
"Whitney Able"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kevin Smith was an active British science fiction fan from the mid-1970s to the mid-1980s, producing such science fiction fanzines as \"Drilkjis\" (with Dave Langford) and \"Dot\", writing for fanzines (\"Nabu\", \"Space Junk\", and others), chairing British science fiction conventions, editing a 1979 anthology of British fanwriting titled \"Mood 70\" for Seacon '79, the 37th World Science Fiction Convention, and serving from 1980 to 1982 as editor of \"Vector\", the critical journal of the British Science Fiction Association.",
" He won the TransAtlantic Fan Fund in 1982."
],
[
"Foundation: The International Review of Science Fiction is a critical peer-reviewed literary magazine established in 1972 that publishes articles and reviews about science fiction.",
" It is published triannually (spring, summer, and winter) by the Science Fiction Foundation.",
" \"Worlds Without End\" called it \"the essential critical review of science fiction\", whilst \"The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction\" has called it \"perhaps the liveliest and indeed the most critical of the big three critical journals\" (the others being Extrapolation (journal) and Science Fiction Studies).",
" A long-running feature was the series of interviews and autobiographical pieces with leading writers, entitled \"The Profession of Science Fiction\", a selection of which was edited and published by Macmillan Publishers in 1992.",
" Several issues have been themed, including #93 (\"A Celebration of British Science Fiction\", 2005), published also as part of the Foundation Studies in Science Fiction.",
" The hundredth edition (Summer 2007) was unusual in that it was an all-fiction issue, including stories by such writers as Vandana Singh, Tricia Sullivan, Karen Traviss, Jon Courtenay Grimwood, John Kessel, Nalo Hopkinson, Greg Egan, and Una McCormack.",
" Back issues of the journal are archived at the University of Liverpool's SF Hub whilst more recent issues can be found electronically via the database providers ProQuest."
],
[
"Vargo Statten Science Fiction Magazine (later Vargo Statten British Science Fiction Magazine, The British Science Fiction Magazine and The British Space Fiction Magazine) was a British science fiction magazine which published nineteen issues between 1954 and 1956.",
" It was initially published by Scion Press, with control passing to a successor company, Scion Distributors, after Scion went bankrupt in early 1954.",
" At the end of 1954, as part payment for a debt, Scion Distributors handed control of the magazine to Dragon Press, who continued it for another twelve issues.",
" E.C. Tubb and John Russell Fearn were regular contributors, and Kenneth Bulmer also published several stories in the magazine.",
" Barrington Bayley's first published story, \"Combat's End\", appeared in May 1954.",
" The editor was initially Alistair Paterson, but after seven issues Fearn took the helm: \"Vargo Statten\" was one of Fearn's aliases, and the magazine's title had been chosen because of his popularity.",
" Neither Paterson nor Fearn had enough of a budget to attract good quality submissions, and a printing strike in 1956 brought an end to the magazine's life."
],
[
"Yonggary () is a 1999 South Korean science fiction monster film directed by Shim Hyung-rae and is a reimagining of the character Yonggary, originating from the 1967 film \"\".",
" Despite being a South Korean production, the film's principal cast consists of Western actors such as Harrison Young, Donna Phillipson, Richard B. Livingston, Briant Wells, Brad Sergi, Dan Cashman, and Bruce Cornwell."
],
[
"Guillermo del Toro Gómez (] ; born October 9, 1964) is a Mexican-American film director, screenwriter, producer and novelist.",
" In his filmmaking career, del Toro has alternated between Spanish-language dark fantasy pieces, such as the gothic horror film \"The Devil's Backbone\" (2001), and \"Pan's Labyrinth\" (2006), and more mainstream American action movies, such as the vampire superhero action film \"Blade II\" (2002), the supernatural superhero film \"Hellboy\" (2004), its sequel \"\" (2008), and the science fiction monster film \"Pacific Rim\" (2013).",
" His latest film, \"The Shape of Water\", won the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival and is scheduled for an American release on December 8, 2017."
],
[
"Monsters: Dark Continent (also known as Monsters 2: Dark Continent or simply Monsters 2) is a 2014 British science fiction monster film written by Jay Basu and English director Tom Green.",
" It is the sequel to 2010's \"Monsters\", directed by Gareth Edwards.",
" Due to commitments with \"Godzilla\", Edwards did not return to direct, but served as an executive producer.",
" Filming began in March 2013, taking place in Jordan and Detroit (U.S.)."
],
[
"Monsters is a 2010 British science fiction monster film written and directed by Gareth Edwards in his feature film directorial debut.",
" Edwards also served as the cinematographer, production designer, and visual effects artist.",
" \"Monsters\" takes place years after a NASA probe crash in Mexico which led to the sudden appearance of giant tentacled monsters.",
" It follows Andrew Kaulder (Scoot McNairy), an American photojournalist tasked with escorting his employer's daughter Samantha Wynden (Whitney Able) back to the US by crossing through Mexico's \"Infected Zone\" where the creatures reside."
],
[
"Pacific Rim is a 2013 American science fiction monster film directed by Guillermo del Toro and starring Charlie Hunnam, Idris Elba, Rinko Kikuchi, Charlie Day, Burn Gorman, Robert Kazinsky, Max Martini and Ron Perlman.",
" The screenplay was written by Travis Beacham and del Toro from a story by Beacham.",
" The film is set in the future, when Earth is at war with the Kaiju, colossal monsters which have emerged from an interdimensional portal on the bottom of the Pacific Ocean.",
" To combat the monsters, humanity unites to create the Jaegers, gigantic humanoid mechas each controlled by at least two pilots, whose minds are joined by a mental link.",
" Focusing on the war's later days, the story follows Raleigh Becket, a washed-up Jaeger pilot called out of retirement and teamed with rookie pilot Mako Mori as part of a last-ditch effort to defeat the Kaiju."
],
[
"Gorgo is a 1961 British-American science fiction monster film directed by Eugène Lourié.",
" The film focuses on Gorgo, an ancient large sea monster brought back to London for exploitation, and Ogra, his even larger mother, who rampages across London to search for him.",
" The film was featured in an episode of the cult movie-mocking television show \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\"."
],
[
"Whitney Nees Able (born June 2, 1982) is an American actress and model.",
" She is best known for her roles in \"All the Boys Love Mandy Lane\" and \"Monsters\", and has been featured in \"Maxim\" magazine."
]
]
}
|
5ab477645542996a3a969f86
|
On what date did the episode of "The Simpsons" that made allusions to one of the most famous hoaxes in United States history air?
|
November 23, 1997
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Lisa the Skeptic",
"Cardiff Giant"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lisa the Skeptic",
"1988–89 North American drought",
"Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire",
"Four Great Women and a Manicure",
"SAT Subject Test in United States History",
"You Kent Always Say What You Want",
"Cardiff Giant",
"The Simpsons 138th Episode Spectacular",
"Jeff Carnazzo",
"National History Bee and Bowl"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Lisa the Skeptic\" is the eighth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> ninth season.",
" It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 23, 1997.",
" On an archaeological dig with her class, Lisa discovers a skeleton that resembles an angel.",
" All of the townspeople believe that the skeleton actually came from an angel, but skeptical Lisa attempts to persuade them that there must be a rational scientific explanation.",
" The episode's writer, David X. Cohen, developed the idea after visiting the American Museum of Natural History, and decided to loosely parallel themes from the Scopes Monkey Trial.",
" The episode also makes allusions to actual hoaxes, such as the Cardiff Giant.",
" The episode received generally positive reviews."
],
[
"The North American Drought of 1988 ranks among the worst episodes of drought in the United States.",
" This multi-year drought began in most areas in 1988 and continued into 1989.",
" The drought caused $60 billion in damage ($120 billion in 2014 United States dollars, adjusting for inflation).",
" The drought occasioned some of the worst blowing-dust events since 1977 or the 1930s in many locations in the Midwestern United States, including a protracted dust storm, which closed schools in South Dakota in late February 1988.",
" During the spring, several weather stations set records for lowest monthly total precipitation and longest interval between measurable precipitation, for example, 55 days in a row without precipitation in Milwaukee.",
" During the summer, two record-setting heat waves developed, similar to those of 1934 and 1936.",
" The concurrent heat waves killed 4,800 to 17,000 people in the United States.",
" During the summer of 1988, the drought led to many wildfires in forested western North America, including the Yellowstone fires of 1988.",
" At its peak, the drought covered 45% of the United States.",
" While covering less area than the Dust Bowl, which covered 70% of the United States, the drought of 1988 ranks as not only the costliest drought in United States history but also the costliest natural disaster in United States history before Hurricane Katrina.",
" In Canada, drought-related losses added to $1.8 billion (1988 Canadian dollars)."
],
[
"\"Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire\", also known as \"The Simpsons Christmas Special\", is the series premiere episode of \"The Simpsons\".",
" It was the first episode to air despite originally being the eighth episode produced for season one.",
" It is the only full-length episode to air during the 1980s, having originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on December 17, 1989."
],
[
"\"Four Great Women and a Manicure\" is the twentieth episode of the twentieth season of \"The Simpsons\".",
" First broadcast on the Fox network in the United States on May 10, 2009, it was the second Simpsons episode (after \"Simpsons Bible Stories\") to have four acts instead of the usual three.",
" The episode tells four tales of famous women featuring \"Simpsons\" characters in various roles: Selma as Queen Elizabeth I, Lisa as Snow White, Marge as Lady Macbeth and Maggie as Howard Roark from Ayn Rand's \"The Fountainhead\"."
],
[
"The SAT Subject Test in United States History is the name of a one-hour multiple choice test given on United States History by The College Board.",
" A student chooses whether to take the test depending upon college entrance requirements for the schools in which the student is planning to apply.",
" Until 1994, the SAT Subject Tests were known as Achievement Tests; and from 1995 until January 2005, they were known as SAT IIs.",
" Of all SAT subject tests, United States History is taken the second most, with 119,903 administrations in 2009."
],
[
"\"You Kent Always Say What You Want\", formerly known as \"Kent State Massacre\", is the twenty-second episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighteenth season.",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 20, 2007 as part of the one-hour season finale, alongside the episode \"24 Minutes\"; a repeat took place on August 19, 2007.",
" It was the milestone 400th episode of \"The Simpsons\" and was written by Tim Long.",
" The episode guest starred Ludacris as himself and Maurice LaMarche as the Fox announcer.",
" It was the last episode to air prior to \"The Simpsons Movie\" releasing into theaters on July 27, 2007."
],
[
"The Cardiff Giant was one of the most famous hoaxes in United States history.",
" It was a 10 ft purported \"petrified man\" uncovered on October 16, 1869, by workers digging a well behind the barn of William C. \"Stub\" Newell in Cardiff, New York.",
" Both it and an unauthorized copy made by P.T. Barnum are still on display."
],
[
"\"The Simpsons 138th Episode Spectacular\" is the tenth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventh season.",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on December 3, 1995.",
" As the title suggests, it is the 138th episode and the third clip show episode of \"The Simpsons\", after \"\" and \"Another Simpsons Clip Show\".",
" While the \"138th Episode Spectacular\" compiles sequences from episodes throughout the entire series like the previous two, it also shows clips from the original Simpsons shorts from \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" and other previously unaired material.",
" Like the Halloween specials, the episode is considered non-canon and falls outside of the show's regular continuity."
],
[
"Jeff Carnazzo (/karnaːzoʊ/; born February 10, 1967) is an American football coach and the current head coach at Palma High School, a position he has held since 2000.",
" Carnazzo previously served as the junior varsity linebackers coach before his time as varsity head coach.",
" In his first year as coach, Carnazzo guided his team to a championship in Division I of the Central Coast Section.",
" Along with his duties as head football coach, Carnazzo teaches United States History, Advanced Placement United States History, and Physical Education."
],
[
"The National History Bee and Bowl (NHBB) are nationwide history quiz competitions for high school, middle school, and elementary students in the United States.",
" Both the National History Bee and the National History Bowl were contested for the first time in the 2010-2011 academic year.",
" Students first compete at regional qualifying tournaments, from which the top students advance to the National Championships for the History Bee and History Bowl, which are held each spring.",
" The competitions were founded in June 2010 by David Madden, a former 19-day champion on \"Jeopardy!\", who serves as Executive Director for both The National History Bee and The National History Bowl.",
" At high school level tournaments of the National History Bee and Bowl, students also have the opportunity to compete in the National Qualifying Exam of the United States Geography Olympiad.",
" Beginning in the fall of 2013, NHBB also introduced the United States History Bee, a competition for high school students focusing solely on American history."
]
]
}
|
5a81ac7b55429926c1cdad5d
|
What is the other German name of a safety feature appearing in Elio Motors three wheeled car, the Elio P4?
|
ASR
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Elio Motors",
"Traction control system"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Machine guarding",
"Scarab STM",
"Traction control system",
"Elio Motors",
"Goliath Pioneer",
"Lotus 93T",
"Trikke",
"Passive nuclear safety",
"Smart gun",
"Canadian Electric Vehicles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Machine guarding is a safety feature on or around manufacturing or other engineering equipment consisting of a shield or device covering hazardous areas of a machine to prevent contact with body parts or to control hazards like chips or sparks from exiting the machine.",
" Machine guarding provides a means to protect humans from injury while working nearby or while operating equipment.",
" It is often the first line of defense to protect operators from injury while working on or around industrial machinery during normal operations.",
" In the U.S., machine guarding is referred to in OSHA's CFR 1910.212; in the U.K., machinery safety is covered mainly by PUWER.\""
],
[
"The Scarab STM (Sport Transport Module) was a 3-wheeled car designed and manufactured, in the United States of America, around 1975.",
" The car was manufactured by Fiberfab, a company founded by Warren \"Bud\" Goodwin.",
" The vehicle was a reverse trike design utilizing VW Beetle front suspension married to a rear motorcycle running gear.",
" The scarab is considered the most rare of the Fiberfab line, with unconfirmed reports that only 6 were ever produced."
],
[
"A traction control system (TCS), also known as ASR (from German Antriebsschlupfregelung, engine slippage regulation), is typically (but not necessarily) a secondary function of the electronic stability control (ESC) on production motor vehicles, designed to prevent loss of traction of driven road wheels.",
" TCS is activated when throttle input and engine torque are mismatched to road surface conditions."
],
[
"Elio Motors is an automobile company founded by Paul Elio in 2009.",
" The three-wheeled \"Elio P4\" is engineered to attain a highway mileage rating of up to 84 mpg with regular features such as power windows, a power door lock, cruise control, and air conditioning, all in an aerodynamic, enclosed vehicle body.",
" The vehicle is also equipped with a safety system that includes multiple air bags, anti-lock brakes, traction control, steel unibody frame, and crumple zones.",
" Elio's first manufacturing site will be Shreveport, Louisiana."
],
[
"The Goliath Pionier is a small three wheeled two seater vehicle first presented by Carl F. W. Borgward at the 1931 Berlin motor show.",
" It remained in production until 1934, by when approximately 4,000 had been produced."
],
[
"The Lotus 93T was a Formula One car with which the Team Lotus participated the first part of the F1 championship in 1983.",
" It was the first Lotus car to use the Renault Gordini EF1 turbo engine and was the last F1 car designed by team founder Colin Chapman.",
" In the championship the car was driven by Elio de Angelis, the other driver of the team, Nigel Mansell, raced with the Lotus 92, a car with the Ford Cosworth engine.",
" The 93T was replaced in the course of the season with the Lotus 94T.",
" Mansell drove the 93T car twice, in the 1983 German Grand Prix after he suffered problems with his 94T during the warm-up and had to revert to the older model and in a non-championship race, the 1983 Race of Champions.",
" The 93T usually performed well in qualifying but suffered with reliability problems and came only once to the finish of a race."
],
[
"The Trikke ( ) is a three wheeled vehicle designed and marketed by Trikke Tech Inc.",
" The patented cambering mechanism allows the rider to propel this chain-less and pedal-less human-powered vehicle without ever touching foot to ground.",
" The design provides a stable 3-point platform that lets riders lean into the turns while all three wheels remain in contact with the ground."
],
[
"Passive nuclear safety is a safety feature of a nuclear reactor that does not require operator actions or electronic feedback in order to shut down safely in the event of a particular type of emergency (usually overheating resulting from a loss of coolant or loss of coolant flow).",
" Such reactors tend to rely more on the engineering of components such that their predicted behaviour according to known laws of physics would slow, rather than accelerate, the nuclear reaction in such circumstances.",
" This is in contrast to older-yet-common reactor designs, where the natural tendency for the reaction was to accelerate rapidly from increased temperatures, such that either electronic feedback or operator triggered intervention was necessary to prevent damage to the reactor.",
" The term \"walk away\" safety is also used to describe this feature."
],
[
"A smart gun, or \"personalized gun\", is a firearm that includes a safety feature or features that allow it to fire only when activated by an authorized user.",
" These safety features can prevent misuse, accidental shootings, gun thefts, and use of the weapon against the owner.",
" Smart guns distinguish between authorized users and unauthorized users in several different ways, including the use of RFID chips or other proximity tokens, fingerprint recognition, magnetic rings, or mechanical locks.",
" Related to smart guns are other smart firearms safety devices such as biometric or RFID activated accessories and safes."
],
[
"Canadian Electric Vehicles Ltd. was first established in 1996 in Errington, British Columbia.",
" During the initial years, its focus was to provide designs, parts and technical support for converting conventional internal combustion vehicles to non-polluting battery powered electric vehicles.",
" Once converted, these vehicles were acquired by a variety of purchasers including federal and provincial governments, industrial companies as well as private individuals.",
" The conversions ranged from three wheeled utility vehicles to house boats as well as various full-sized cars and trucks."
]
]
}
|
5a8e210255429917b4a5bd40
|
Who does the 2015 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament MVP currently play for?
|
the Buffalo Sabres
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"2015 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament",
"2015 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament",
"Jack Eichel",
"Jack Eichel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2015 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament",
"1986 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament",
"2013 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament",
"1988 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament",
"2011 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament",
"Jack Eichel",
"1989 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament",
"2012 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament",
"2009 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament",
"1990 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2015 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was played between March 6 and March 21, 2015 at campus locations and at the TD Garden in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" The Boston University Terriers defeated the UMass Lowell River Hawks by a score of 5–3 to earn their 8th Hockey East championship in school history.",
" Jack Eichel was named tournament MVP."
],
[
"The 1986 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 2nd Tournament in the history of the conference.",
" It was played between March 7 and March 15, 1986.",
" Quarterfinal games were played at home team campus sites, while the final four games were, for the first time, played at the Providence Civic Center in Providence, Rhode Island.",
" This was the final year the Hockey East championship was decided at a venue outside of the state of Massachusetts .",
" By winning the tournament, Boston University received the Hockey East's automatic bid to the 1986 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament."
],
[
"The 2013 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was played between March 14 and March 13, 2013 at campus locations and at the TD Garden in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" The UMass Lowell River Hawks won their first Hockey East Tournament and earned the Hockey East's automatic bid into the 2013 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament."
],
[
"The 1988 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 4th Tournament in the history of the conference.",
" It was played between March 3 and March 11, 1989.",
" Quarterfinal and semifinal games were played at home team campus sites, while the final game was played at the Boston Garden in Boston, Massachusetts, the home venue of the NHL's Boston Bruins.",
" This was the final year the Hockey East championship was decided at a home venue to one of its member teams .",
" By winning the tournament, Northeastern received the Hockey East's automatic bid to the 1988 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament."
],
[
"The 2011 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was played between March 11 and March 19, 2011 at campus locations and at the TD Garden in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" The Boston College Eagles won their tenth Hockey East Tournament and earned the Hockey East's automatic bid into the 2011 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament."
],
[
"Jack Robert Eichel (born October 28, 1996) is an American professional ice hockey centre.",
" He currently plays for the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League.",
" Eichel was selected second overall in the 2015 NHL Entry Draft by the Buffalo Sabres.",
" Described at the age of 17 as \"the new face of American hockey,\" Eichel is considered a member of a rising class of generational talents in the sport, along with Connor McDavid."
],
[
"The 1989 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 5th Tournament in the history of the conference.",
" It was played between March 3 and March 11, 1989.",
" Quarterfinal games were played at home team campus sites, while the final four games were played at the newly opened Conte Forum in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, the home venue of the Boston College Eagles.",
" This was the final year the Hockey East championship was decided at a home venue to one of its member teams .",
" By winning the tournament, Maine received the Hockey East's automatic bid to the 1989 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament."
],
[
"The 2012 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was played between March 8 and March 17, 2012 at campus locations and at the TD Garden in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" The Boston College Eagles won their eleventh Hockey East Tournament and earned the Hockey East's automatic bid into the 2012 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament."
],
[
"The 2009 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was played between March 13 and March 21, 2009 at campus locations and at the TD Banknorth Garden in Boston, Massachusetts, United States.",
" Boston University won their seventh Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament and the Lamoriello Trophy and received Hockey East's automatic bid to the 2009 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament."
],
[
"The 1990 Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 6th Tournament in the history of the conference.",
" It was played between March 1 and March 11, 1990.",
" Quarterfinal games were played at home team campus sites, while the final four games were played at the Conte Forum in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, the home venue of the Boston College Eagles.",
" This was the final year the Hockey East championship was decided at a home venue to one of its member teams .",
" By winning the tournament, Boston College received the Hockey East's automatic bid to the 1990 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament."
]
]
}
|
5a7def3d5542995f4f402325
|
In what year was the man married to Jaclyn Smith when Victoria Winters was written of the show "Dark Shadows" born?
|
1939
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Victoria Winters",
"Victoria Winters",
"Roger Davis (television actor)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Déjà Vu (1985 film)",
"Windmills of the Gods (miniseries)",
"House of Dark Shadows",
"Roger Davis (television actor)",
"Dark Shadows (1991 TV series)",
"Dan Curtis",
"Bella Heathcote",
"Victoria Winters",
"Art Wallace",
"Alexandra Isles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Déjà Vu is a motion picture released in 1985, produced by Cannon Films.",
" The film, an adaptation of the novel \"Always\", by Trevor Meldal-Johnsen, is a reincarnation love story, directed by Anthony B. Richmond, and written by Richmond, Ezra D. Rappaport, and Arnold Anthony Schmidt.",
" The film stars Jaclyn Smith, Claire Bloom, Nigel Terry and Shelley Winters."
],
[
"Windmills of the Gods is a 1988 American two-part television miniseries directed by Lee Philips and starring Jaclyn Smith and Robert Wagner.",
" It is based on the novel of the same name written by Sidney Sheldon, who also served as executive producer.",
" It was broadcast in two parts by CBS on February 7, 1988 and February 9, 1988.",
" It was the fifth miniseries based on a Sheldon's book, and the third adaptation starred by Jaclyn Smith."
],
[
"House of Dark Shadows is a 1970 feature-length horror film directed by Dan Curtis, based on his \"Dark Shadows\" television series.",
" Filming took place at Lyndhurst Estate in Tarrytown, New York, with additional footage at nearby Sleepy Hollow Cemetery.",
" In this film expansion, vampire Barnabas Collins (Jonathan Frid) searches for a cure for vampirism so he can marry a woman who resembles his long-lost fiancée Josette (Kathryn Leigh Scott).",
" Curtis followed this movie one year later with \"Night of Dark Shadows\", another expansion of the \"Shadows\" franchise, dealing with the witch Angelique."
],
[
"Roger Davis (born April 5, 1939) is an American actor and entrepreneur.",
" The sandy-haired Davis is best known for his boyish good looks, and lilting, Henry Fonda-like voice.",
" He came to fame in such television series as \"Dark Shadows\" and \"Alias Smith and Jones\", and also appeared on an episode of \"The Twilight Zone\"."
],
[
"Dark Shadows (later referred to as Dark Shadows: The Revival) is a prime-time television series which aired on NBC from January to March 1991.",
" A re-imagining of the 1966–71 ABC daytime gothic soap opera \"Dark Shadows\", the revival was developed by Dan Curtis, creator of the original series."
],
[
"Dan Curtis (born Daniel Mayer Cherkoss; August 12, 1927 – March 27, 2006) was an American director and producer of television and film, best known among fans of horror films for his afternoon TV series \"Dark Shadows\" and TV films such as \"Trilogy of Terror\".",
" \"Dark Shadows\" originally aired from 1966 to 1971 and has aired in syndication for nearly 40 years.",
" Curtis was responsible for the 1991 remake of \"Dark Shadows\", which was canceled due to low ratings."
],
[
"Isabella Heathcote (born 27 May 1987) is an Australian actress.",
" She began her acting career in 2008.",
" The following year, she had a recurring role as Amanda Fowler on the television soap opera \"Neighbours\".",
" Heathcote played Victoria Winters in Tim Burton's film adaptation of \"Dark Shadows\", Jane Bennett in \"Pride and Prejudice and Zombies\", and Gigi in \"The Neon Demon\".",
" She plays Nazi national Nicole Dörmer in the dystopian historical thriller series \"The Man in the High Castle\" and appeared as Leila Williams, a deranged ex-lover of Christian Grey, in the erotic romance film \"Fifty Shades Darker\"."
],
[
"Victoria \"Vicky\" Winters is a fictional character from the television Gothic soap opera \"Dark Shadows\" and its remakes of the same name.",
" The role was originated by Alexandra Moltke on the ABC series from 1966 to 1968.",
" After Moltke left to raise a family in 1968, actresses Betsy Durkin and Carolyn Groves briefly replaced her for only a handful of episodes, before Victoria was written out completely.",
" Jaclyn Smith, who was married to \"Dark Shadows\" actor Roger Davis at the time, was offered the role when Moltke left the show, but she declined."
],
[
"Art Wallace was an American television writer best known for his work on the gothic soap opera \"Dark Shadows\".",
" He began work in television in the 1940s, on the anthology series \"Studio One\" and \"Kraft Television Theater\".",
" Over the years, Wallace wrote for \"Tom Corbett, Space Cadet\", \"Combat!",
"\", \"\", and many other shows.",
" The teleplay on which Dark Shadows was based was called \"The House\" and was an episode of the anthology series \"Goodyear Playhouse\" in 1957.",
" When Dan Curtis had the idea for Dark Shadows, he offered the job of producer to Art Wallace, who declined the job.",
" Wallace offered to write the show and recommended Robert Costello for the job of producer.",
" In 1966, working with Dan Curtis he wrote the bible and first eight weeks' worth of early episodes of \"Dark Shadows\".",
" He wrote the next nine weeks of shows alternating with film writer Francis Swann."
],
[
"Alexandra Isles (née Moltke; born February 11, 1945) is a retired Danish-American actress and documentary filmmaker.",
" She appeared as the original Victoria Winters from 1966–68 on the cult TV serial \"Dark Shadows\", which aired on ABC TV from 1966–1971."
]
]
}
|
5adca0c35542994d58a2f685
|
Dodge Durango and Dodge Dakota both featured a ?
|
body-on-frame construction
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Dodge Durango",
"Dodge Durango",
"Dodge Dakota",
"Dodge Dakota"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
5
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mitsubishi Raider",
"Dodge Durango",
"Dodge Dakota",
"Shelby Dakota",
"Chrysler Citadel",
"Banks Sidewinder",
"Chrysler PowerTech engine",
"Dodge Sidewinder",
"Mitsubishi Triton",
"Dodge MAXXcab"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Mitsubishi Raider is a pickup truck from Mitsubishi Motors that debuted in the fall of 2005 as a 2006 model for the United States market and is based largely on the Dodge Dakota.",
" The name is recycled from the Dodge Raider SUV sold from 1987 to 1990, which was a rebadged Mitsubishi Montero."
],
[
"The Dodge Durango is a sport utility vehicle (SUV) produced by Dodge.",
" The first two generations were very similar in that both were based on the Dodge Dakota, both featured a body-on-frame construction and both were produced at the Newark Assembly plant in Newark, Delaware.",
" However, they did differ in that the first generation was classified as a mid-sized SUV, while the second generation was classified as a full-sized SUV."
],
[
"The Dodge Dakota, known as the Ram Dakota for the final two years of production, is a mid-size pickup truck from Chrysler's Ram (formerly Dodge Truck) division.",
" From its introduction through 2009, it was marketed by Dodge.",
" The first Dakota was introduced in 1986 as a 1987 model alongside the redesigned Dodge Ram 50.",
" The Dakota was nominated for the North American Truck of the Year award for 2000.",
" The Dakota has always been sized above the compact Ford Ranger and Chevrolet S-10, but below the full-sized pickups such as Dodge's own Ram.",
" It is a conventional design with body-on-frame construction and a leaf spring/live axle rear end.",
" The Dakota is the first mid-size pickup with an optional V8 engine.",
" One notable feature was the Dakota's rack and pinion steering, a first for work trucks.",
" Dakotas have been used by police and fire departments, as off-road vehicles, patrol trucks, or even brush trucks."
],
[
"The Shelby Dakota was a limited-production performance version of the Dodge Dakota \"Sport\" pickup truck.",
" Offered by Shelby for 1989 only, it was his first rear wheel drive vehicle in many years."
],
[
"The Chrysler Citadel was a concept car created by Chrysler.",
" It was shown at the 2000 Washington DC Auto Show.",
" The Citadel was a hybrid with good performance and the inspiration for the production-model Pacifica.",
" The Citadel name was later used for a trim level on the 2011 Dodge Durango."
],
[
"The Banks Sidewinder is a land speed record vehicle that was built by Gale Banks Engineering in 2001.",
" Based on a Dodge Dakota pickup truck, the Banks Sidewinder became the fastest pickup ever when it set a speed record of 213.583 mph at Bonneville in October 2001."
],
[
"The PowerTech was a new engine family for Chrysler that could not have been designed by Mercedes Benz because the take-over of Chrysler Corporation didn't happen until1998, and was not based on the Chrysler A engine as existing Chrysler V8s were.",
" A 4.7 L V8 came first, fitted in the Jeep Grand Cherokee, and a 3.7 L V6 version debuted in 2002 for the Jeep Liberty.",
" The PowerTech V6 and V8 were direct replacements for Chrysler's \"LA\" family in the early 2000s, and were also used in the Dodge Ram and started in the 2000 Dodge Durango .",
" They were not used in any cars, but were reserved for truck and SUV use.",
" They are also known as Next Generation Magnum in Dodge applications.The PowerTech V6 and V8 engines are produced at the Mack Avenue Engine Complex in Detroit, Michigan.",
" E85 compatible versions of some PowerTech engines were developed and used in numerous Chrysler vehicles.",
" On April 9, 2013 the last 4.7 L engine was built; ending 15 years of production with over 3 million examples built."
],
[
"The Dodge Sidewinder is a concept car unveiled by Dodge in 1997 at the SEMA convention in Las Vegas.",
" It was based on a design by Chrysler's Mark Allen, only two years after he graduated from design school.",
" Officially called the Dodge Dakota Sidewinder, it uses the front-mounted, Viper GTS-R engine to power the rear wheels, sitting on a chassis built by Riley & Scott.",
" It is the futuristic version of a Dodge Dakota convertible."
],
[
"The Mitsubishi Triton is a compact pickup truck produced by Mitsubishi.",
" It was originally known as the Mitsubishi Forte in Japan from 1978 to 1986, when the name was discontinued as the pickup was not sold in its home market for a while.",
" It returned to Japan in 1991 as the Strada.",
" In the United States two captive imports of the Forte were sold by the Chrysler Corporation from 1979, as the Dodge Ram 50 and Plymouth Arrow Truck.",
" Mitsubishi itself imported it as the Mighty Max when it began selling directly in the US from 1982 to 1996, at which point the Plymouth ceased to be available.",
" In North America, after the Mighty Max was no longer offered, the Mitsubishi Raider was offered, sharing a platform with the Dodge Dakota.",
" In Japan, it was sold at a specific retail chain called \"Car Plaza\"."
],
[
"The Dodge MAXXcab is a four-door sport utility pickup truck concept car developed by Dodge.",
" Unveiled at the 2000 Detroit Auto Show, it was billed by Dodge as a \"Passenger Priority Truck\".",
" It shares styling cues from other vehicles in the Dodge and Chrysler line up, and is based on a modified Dodge Dakota chassis.",
" It features nimble, sedan-like handling, a shortened utility bed, and a minivan style interior with seating for five people, the rear bench having built in child seats.",
" It is powered by Dodge's 4.7L Magnum V-8, mated to a multi-speed electronic automatic transmission.",
" While not intended for production, the MAXXcab did showcase features that were to be found on subsequent Dodge products, such as the idea of making a pickup truck more centered on the passengers was utilized in the Dodge Ram Mega Cab, which was available starting in the 2006 model year."
]
]
}
|
5add613f5542992ae4cec538
|
Twilight Imperium and Battle Sheep, are which specific type of entertainment?
|
board game
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Twilight Imperium",
"Battle Sheep"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mag Blast",
"Twilight Imperium",
"Neutrophil swarming",
"Brânză de burduf",
"Shards of the Throne",
"Shattered Empire",
"Type I hypersensitivity",
"Imperium Galactica",
"Twilight Imperium: The Role-Playing Game",
"Battle Sheep"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mag Blast is a spaceship-themed strategy card game, produced by gaming company Fantasy Flight Games.",
" The first edition was set in the universe of \"Twilight Imperium\", a board game made by the same company.",
" The game is playable for 2-8 players, and is described as \"a game of screaming space battles\""
],
[
"Twilight Imperium is a strategy board game produced by Fantasy Flight Games.",
" It was designed by Christian T. Petersen and was first released in 1998.",
" The game is in its third edition (2005), which has large changes over previous editions.",
" This edition also has two expansions – \"Shattered Empire\" released in 2006, and \"Shards of the Throne\" released in 2011.",
" It is known for the length of its gameplay (typically greater than 6 hours), and its in-depth strategy (including military, political, technological and trade)."
],
[
"Neutrophil swarming is a specific type of neutrophil migration behaviour characterised by a high coordination between neutrophils, clustering of neutrophils to the inflammation site and signalling to other neutrophils further away.",
" This specific type of migration rely on the production and secretion of LTB4 and on the use of integrins for neutrophil to stop at the cluster site."
],
[
"Brânză de burduf is a salty type of cheese, made with sheep (or occasionally buffalo) milk.",
" It has a strong flavour and slightly soft in texture.",
" To obtain it, sweet caş is cut into small pieces, salted and then hand-mixed in a large wooden bowl.",
" The mixture is then placed in a sheep’s stomach, or into a sheep’s skin that has been carefully cleaned and sawed on the edges, or in a tube made of pine bark.",
" The cheese can be consumed even if kept for a long time in a sheep’s stomach or in a sheep’s skin.",
" If kept in pine bark, the cheese gets a specific pine resin flavour.",
" The cheese is specific to southeastern Transylvania, Romania."
],
[
"Shards of the Throne is the second expansion to the board game Twilight Imperium, both of which were designed and published by gaming company Fantasy Flight Games.",
" It was released in May 2011."
],
[
"Shattered Empire is the first expansion to the board game \"Twilight Imperium\", both of which were designed and published by gaming company Fantasy Flight Games.",
" It was released in December 2006."
],
[
"Type I hypersensitivity (or immediate hypersensitivity) is an allergic reaction provoked by reexposure to a specific type of antigen referred to as an allergen.",
" Type I is not to be confused with type II, type III, or type IV hypersensitivities, nor is it to be confused with Type I Diabetes or Type I of any other disease or reaction."
],
[
"Imperium Galactica is a 4X video game, developed by Digital Reality.",
" The same company would later make its sequel, \"Imperium Galactica II\", in 1999.",
" \"Imperium Galactica\" was published and distributed by GT Interactive in 1997.",
" The soundtrack is the work of Tamás Kreiner. \"\"",
", developed by the Hungarian-based Mithis Entertainment, was originally planned and designed as \"Imperium Galactica 3\" but in development renamed and refocussed to a real-time tactics game."
],
[
"Twilight Imperium: The Role-Playing Game is a role-playing game published by Fantasy Flight Games in 1999."
],
[
"Battle Sheep is a 2010 board game developed by Francesco Rotta.",
" It has been published by Blue Orange Games, HUCH!",
" & friends and Lautapelit.fi."
]
]
}
|
5a85e9f55542996432c5711e
|
María Eugenia Bielsa is the sister of the football manager in charge of what team?
|
Lille
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"María Eugenia Bielsa",
"Marcelo Bielsa"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Wadge",
"María Eugenia Sánchez",
"John Haworth",
"Marcelo Bielsa",
"Rafael Bielsa",
"Johan Mjällby",
"María Eugenia Bielsa",
"Carlos Cavagnaro",
"Seán Boylan",
"Eugenia Trinchinetti"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Richard Henry Wadge (1864–1923) was an English football manager who managed Burnley for a short spell in 1910.",
" Born in Liskeard, Cornwall, he initially joined Burnley as a director before taking charge of the first team for three matches following the death of former manager Spen Whittaker.",
" His first match in charge was the 0–1 defeat to Glossop at Turf Moor on 18 April 1910.",
" Five days later, the team drew 1–1 with Leicester Fosse and his final match in charge was the 3–0 victory at home to Lincoln City on 30 April 1910, which was the final match of the 1909–10 season.",
" He subsequently returned to his role as a director and was replaced as manager by John Haworth prior to the start of the 1910–11 campaign.",
" Wadge died in London in 1923, at the age of 59."
],
[
"María Eugenia Sánchez Bravo (born 25 July 1969) is a Spanish team handball player who played for the club BM Femenino Elda and on the Spanish national team.",
" She was born in Madrid.",
" She competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, where the Spanish team placed seventh."
],
[
"John Haworth (8 May 1876 – 4 December 1924) was an English football manager.",
" After playing amateur football as a youth, he was appointed manager of Accrington Stanley in 1897.",
" He was in charge of the team for 13 years, leading them to two Lancashire Combination titles, before moving to nearby Burnley in July 1910.",
" His 14 year spell as secretary–manager of Burnley was highly successful and guided the team to an FA Cup victory and a Football League championship.",
" Haworth is the only Burnley manager to date to have won the FA Cup."
],
[
"Marcelo Alberto Bielsa Caldera (] , nicknamed \"Loco Bielsa\" ] , English: Madman Bielsa ; born 21 July 1955) is an Argentine football manager in charge of Lille.",
" Bielsa has managed football clubs and also the national teams of Argentina and Chile.",
" In Chile, he achieved cult status due to the improved results of the national team under his leadership.",
" His personality and gestures during his stint in Chile captured the attention of media and unleashed a series of minor controversies both in sports and politics.",
" On 8 August 2015, Bielsa resigned as Marseille's coach."
],
[
"Rafael Antonio Bielsa Caldera (born February 15, 1953) is an Argentine Justicialist Party politician from Rosario, province of Santa Fe.",
" He is the brother of former Argentina national football team coach Marcelo Bielsa; both are well-known Newell's Old Boys supporters.",
" He is also the brother of architect María Eugenia Bielsa, Vice-Governor of Santa Fe from 2003 to 2007."
],
[
"Johan Mjällby (] ; born 9 February 1971) is a Swedish football manager and former player, currently in charge as manager of Västerås SK.",
" He made his debut for the national team in 1997, and played 49 matches scoring 4 goals as a centre back.",
" Mjällby was the team captain during the 2002 World Cup.",
" He also took part in Euro 2000 and Euro 2004.",
" He was most recently the assistant manager of Bolton Wanderers, working alongside former Celtic team-mate and manager Neil Lennon."
],
[
"María Eugenia Bielsa Caldera (born 1958) is an Argentine Justicialist Party politician, born in Rosario, Santa Fe Province.",
" She was the vice-governor of Santa Fe, accompanying governor Jorge Obeid, from 2003 until 2007.",
" As such, she also presides the provincial Senate.",
" She is the sister of politician Rafael Bielsa and of football coach Marcelo Bielsa."
],
[
"Carlos Albert Cavagnaro (born 9 April 1946 in Necochea, Buenos Aires) is an Argentine football manager.",
" He became the youngest football manager in the history of the Argentine Primera when he took charge of Argentinos Juniors in 1969 aged 22."
],
[
"Seán Boylan is an Irish former Gaelic football manager from Dunboyne, County Meath.",
" He retired from his position as manager of the Meath GAA Senior Football team on the evening of 31 August 2005 after twenty-three years in charge.",
" During his time with Meath, he managed the team to four All-Ireland Senior Football Championships (1987, 1988, 1996, 1999), three National Football League titles, and eight Leinster Senior Football Championships."
],
[
"María Eugenia Trinchinetti (born 17 July 1997) is an Argentine field hockey player and part of the Argentina national team."
]
]
}
|
5ae7dc49554299540e5a566f
|
In what year was the actor who was starred in the 1973 film "Voices" with Gayle Hunnicutt and Lynn Farleigh born?
|
1941
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Voices (1973 film)",
"David Hemmings"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Legend of Hell House",
"Voices (1973 film)",
"Robert DoQui",
"Nuno Leal Maia",
"Gayle Hunnicutt",
"Fragment of Fear",
"Eye of the Cat",
"Lynn Farleigh",
"David Hemmings",
"P.J. (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Legend of Hell House is a 1973 British horror film directed by John Hough and based on the American novel \"Hell House\" by Richard Matheson, who also wrote the screenplay.",
" The film stars Pamela Franklin, Roddy McDowall, Clive Revill, and Gayle Hunnicutt as a group of researchers who spend a week in a purportedly haunted English manor in which previous investigators were killed."
],
[
"Voices is a 1973 British horror film directed by Kevin Billington and starring David Hemmings, Gayle Hunnicutt and Lynn Farleigh based on the play by Richard Lortz."
],
[
"Robert DoQui (April 20, 1934 – February 9, 2008) was an American actor who starred in film and on television.",
" He is best known for his roles as King George in the 1973 film \"Coffy\", starring Pam Grier; as Wade in Robert Altman's 1975 film \"Nashville\"; and as Sgt. Warren Reed in the 1987 science fiction film \"RoboCop\", the 1990 sequel \"RoboCop 2\", and the 1993 sequel \"RoboCop 3\".",
" He starred on television and is also known for his voice as Pablo Roberts on the cartoon series \"Harlem Globetrotters\" from 1970-1973."
],
[
"Nuno Leal Maia (born 17 October 1947) is a Brazilian actor.",
" Born in Santos, São Paulo, Maia started his career as a stage actor in the 1970s, and then debuting on cinema in the 1973 film \"Anjo Loiro\" starred by Vera Fischer.",
" Maia became notorious for his role on the 1979 pornochanchada film \"Bem Dotado – O Homem de Itu\", having appeared in more than 30 films since then as well as in television series and telenovelas."
],
[
"Gayle, Lady Jenkins (born February 6, 1943), known professionally by her birth name Gayle Hunnicutt, is an American film, television and stage actress, who was based in the United Kingdom for many years.",
" She has made more than 30 film appearances."
],
[
"Fragment of Fear is a 1970 British thriller film, adapted from the book \"A Fragment of Fear\" by John Bingham, starring David Hemmings, Gayle Hunnicutt, Wilfrid Hyde-White, Roland Culver, Flora Robson and Arthur Lowe.",
" The wild British jazz score composed by Johnny Harris was later used by Levi's to soundtrack their European Kung Fu TV advertising campaign in the late nineties."
],
[
"Eye of the Cat is a 1969 American horror film directed by David Lowell Rich and starring Michael Sarrazin, Gayle Hunnicutt and Eleanor Parker.",
" The screenplay is by Joseph Stefano, best known as the author of the script for Alfred Hitchcock's \"Psycho\"."
],
[
"Lynn Farleigh (born 3 December 1942) is an English actress of stage and screen."
],
[
"David Edward Leslie Hemmings (18 November 1941 – 3 December 2003) was an English film, theatre and television actor, as well as a film and television director and producer.",
" He founded also the Hemdale Film Corporation in 1967."
],
[
"P.J. (UK title: New Face in Hell) is a 1968 crime-drama mystery film from Universal Pictures.",
" It stars George Peppard, Raymond Burr, and Gayle Hunnicutt and was directed by John Guillermin."
]
]
}
|
5a7b4a4c5542995eb53be8f1
|
Who was born first, Brent Hodge or Keisuke Kinoshita?
|
Keisuke Kinoshita
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Brent Hodge",
"Keisuke Kinoshita"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Carmen Comes Home",
"Yorokobi mo kanashimi mo ikutoshitsuki",
"She Was Like a Wild Chrysanthemum",
"Brent Hodge",
"Winning America",
"Kaneto Shindo",
"Zenzo Matsuyama",
"Twenty-Four Eyes",
"Keisuke Kinoshita",
"A Japanese Tragedy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Carmen Comes Home (カルメン故郷に帰る , \"Karumen kokyō ni kaeru\" ) is a 1951 color Japanese film comedy directed by Keisuke Kinoshita.",
" Filmed using Fujicolor, it was Japan's first color film."
],
[
"Yorokobi mo kanashimi mo ikutoshitsuki (喜びも悲しみも幾歳月 ) aka The Lighthouse (UK) or Times of Joy and Sorrow (USA) or \"Years of Joy and Sorrow\", is a 1957 color Japanese film directed by Keisuke Kinoshita."
],
[
"She Was Like a Wild Chrysanthemum (\"野菊の如き君なりき Nogiku no gotoki kimi nariki\"), also known as You Were Like a Wild Chrysanthemum or My First Love Affair, is a Japanese film directed by Keisuke Kinoshita which was initially released in 1955.",
" It is based on a novel by Saicho Ito."
],
[
"Brent Hodge (born July 9, 1985) is a Canadian-New Zealander documentary filmmaker and entrepreneur.",
" He is best known for his documentaries \"I Am Chris Farley\", \"A Brony Tale\" and \"The Pistol Shrimps\".",
" He has been nominated for six Leo Awards for his documentary movies \"Winning America\", \"What Happens Next?",
"\" and \"A Brony Tale\", winning one for \"A Brony Tale\" in 2015.",
" He was nominated for two Shorty Awards under the \"director\" category in 2014 and 2015 for his work on \"The Beetle Roadtrip Sessions\" and \"A Brony Tale\".",
" Hodge also won a Canadian Screen Award in 2014 for directing \"The Beetle Roadtrip Sessions with Grant Lawrence\"."
],
[
"Winning America is a documentary television film about the Canadian band Said the Whale.",
" It follows the band on their first US tour down through California, and then to South by Southwest.",
" It premiered on CBC Television on July 23, 2011.",
" The film was directed by Brent Hodge and Thomas Buchan, and was produced by Brent Hodge, Jon Siddall and Sheila Peacock.",
" It was nominated for a Leo Award in 2012."
],
[
"Kaneto Shindo (新藤 兼人 , Shindō Kaneto , April 22, 1912 – May 29, 2012) was a Japanese film director, screenwriter, film producer, and author.",
" He directed 48 films and wrote scripts for 238.",
" His best known films as a director include \"Children of Hiroshima\", \"The Naked Island\", \"Onibaba\", \"Kuroneko\" and \"A Last Note\".",
" His scripts were filmed by such directors as Kon Ichikawa, Keisuke Kinoshita, Fumio Kamei and Tadashi Imai."
],
[
"Zenzō Matsuyama (松山 善三 , Matsuyama Zenzō , 3 April 1925 – 27 August 2016) was a Japanese screenwriter and film director.",
" He was born in Kobe and grew up in Yokohama.",
" After leaving school, he began training to become a doctor but dropped out of medical school to take up a career in films.",
" In 1948 he became an assistant director at Shochiku studios.",
" With the support of Keisuke Kinoshita, he also began writing film scripts.",
" His first filmed script was \"Kojo no tsuki\", based on the song Kōjō no Tsuki, filmed in 1954.",
" In 1955 he married actress Hideko Takamine.",
" He made his debut as a director with a film called \"Na mo naku mazushiku utsukushiku\" in 1961.",
" He continued to work as a scriptwriter for films like Proof of the Man as well as a director.",
" He also wrote the lyrics for a song \"Ippon no enpitsu\" for Hibari Misora."
],
[
"Twenty-Four Eyes (二十四の瞳 , Nijū-shi no Hitomi ) , based on the 1952 novel of the same name by Sakae Tsuboi, is a 1954 Japanese film directed by Keisuke Kinoshita."
],
[
"Keisuke Kinoshita (木下 惠介 , \"Kinoshita Keisuke\" , December 5, 1912 – December 30, 1998) was a Japanese film director."
],
[
"A Japanese Tragedy (日本の悲劇 , Nihon no higeki ) , also known as Tragedy of Japan, is a Japanese film directed by Keisuke Kinoshita and released in 1953.",
" Kinoshita interspersed newsreel footage within the film in an attempt to relate the story of the film to the wider context of Japan's post-war difficulties.",
" The film tells the story of a mother, played by Yûko Mochizuki, who had to raise two children during and after World War II but whose children reject her."
]
]
}
|
5a83a7075542990548d0b20e
|
The 1985 European Grand Prix was held in which town?
|
West Kingsdown in Kent, England
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"1985 European Grand Prix",
"Brands Hatch"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1923 Grand Prix season",
"Brands Hatch",
"Valencia Street Circuit",
"2000 European Grand Prix",
"1924 Grand Prix season",
"2012 European Grand Prix",
"2016 European Grand Prix",
"2005 European Grand Prix",
"1985 European Grand Prix",
"1997 European Grand Prix"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1923 Grand Prix season saw Grand Prix motor racing in Europe.",
" For the first time, the Indianapolis 500 was also designated a Grand Épreuve by the International Sporting Commission of the AIACR.",
" The French Grand Prix was held in Tours.",
" The Italian Grand Prix (which was also the European Grand Prix) was held at Monza.",
" Spain entered the Grand Prix circus with the Spanish Grand Prix at Sitges-Terramar and the first San Sebastián Grand Prix at Lasarte."
],
[
"Brands Hatch is a motor racing circuit in West Kingsdown in Kent, England.",
" First used as a grasstrack motorcycle circuit on farmland, it hosted 12 runnings of the British Grand Prix between 1964 and 1986 and currently hosts many British and International racing events."
],
[
"The Valencia Street Circuit (, Spanish: \"Circuito Urbano de Valencia\" ) was a street circuit in Valencia, Spain which hosted the Formula One European Grand Prix for five years (2008–2012).",
" The first race meeting on the circuit was held over the 23/24 August 2008 weekend, with Felipe Massa winning the main event, the European Grand Prix, after starting from pole position.",
" The circuit uses the roads skirting the city's harbour and America's Cup port area – including a section over a 140 m swing bridge, and also includes some roads designed exclusively for racing purposes by the German architect Hermann Tilke, who also designed the infrastructure buildings for the circuit.",
" The 2012 edition took place on 24 June and was the last to go under the name of the European Grand Prix until 2016, when the Baku City Circuit took over the name.",
" It has not been used since 2013 after a deal fell through to alternate this venue with Catalunya in Barcelona to host the Spanish Grand Prix."
],
[
"The 2000 European Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on May 21, 2000 at the Nürburgring in Nürburg, Germany.",
" It was the sixth race of the 2000 Formula One season.",
" The race was the 44th race to carry the European Grand Prix name and the ninth to be held at the Nürburgring.",
" It was the tenth time the European Grand Prix was held as a standalone event.",
" The race was held over 67 laps of the 4.5-kilometre circuit for a total race distance of 305 kilometres."
],
[
"The 1924 Grand Prix season again saw Grand Prix motor racing in Europe and North America.",
" The Indianapolis 500 was again designated a Grand Épreuve by the International Sporting Commission of the AIACR, along with the French Grand Prix, held in Lyon and the Italian Grand Prix at Monza.",
" The French Grand Prix was also this year's European Grand Prix."
],
[
"The 2012 European Grand Prix (formally, the 2012 Formula 1 Grand Prix of Europe) was a Formula One motor race that was held at the Valencia Street Circuit in Valencia, Spain on 24 June 2012.",
" It was the eighth round of the 2012 championship season, and the final time the circuit hosted the European Grand Prix.",
" It was Fernando Alonso's second Grand Prix win in Spain after the 2006 Spanish Grand Prix held at Barcelona.",
" Michael Schumacher finished third at the age of 43 years and 173 days, the oldest to climb to the podium since Jack Brabham's second-place finish at the 1970 British Grand Prix.",
" It was Schumacher's best result since his comeback in 2010 and the final podium finish of his Formula One career."
],
[
"The 2016 European Grand Prix (formally known as the 2016 Formula 1 Grand Prix of Europe) was a Formula One motor race that was held on 19 June 2016 at the Baku City Circuit in Baku, Azerbaijan.",
" The race was the eighth round of the 2016 season, and marked the twenty-third running of the European Grand Prix as a round of the Formula One World Championship.",
" It was the first time that the race has been held at the circuit and the first time that a Grand Prix has been held in Azerbaijan."
],
[
"The 2005 European Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 29 May 2005 at the Nürburgring in Nürburg, Germany.",
" The 59-lap race was the seventh round of the 2005 Formula One season, the 49th running of the European Grand Prix, and the 15th European Grand Prix as a standalone event (i.e. not an honorific title awarded to an existing event).",
" It was the second of a series of six races held within eight weeks."
],
[
"The 1985 European Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Brands Hatch on October 6, 1985.",
" It was the fourteenth round of the 1985 FIA Formula One World Championship."
],
[
"The 1997 European Grand Prix (formally the XLII European Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held on 26 October 1997 at the Circuito Permanente de Jerez, Spain.",
" Originally scheduled as the Grand Prix of Portugal at the Estoril circuit, it was moved when Estoril's management had financial difficulties.",
" It was the 17th and final race of the 1997 Formula One season.",
" The 69-lap race was won by Mika Häkkinen in a McLaren, his first Formula One race victory.",
" His teammate David Coulthard finished second and Williams driver Jacques Villeneuve took third, which was sufficient for him to win the World Championship.",
" As of 2016, these are Williams's last Drivers' and Constructors' World Championships."
]
]
}
|
5add31235542994ed6169cc6
|
A third campusof Sekolah HighScope Indonesia used to be how far from a large shopping complex located in the wealthy Pondok Indah suburb of South Jakarta?
|
only a walk away
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sekolah High/Scope Indonesia",
"Sekolah High/Scope Indonesia",
"Pondok Indah Mall"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
6,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sekolah High/Scope Indonesia",
"SMA Negeri 66 Jakarta",
"Pantai Indah Kapuk",
"TransJakarta Corridor 9",
"Pondok Aren",
"British School Jakarta",
"Pondok Indah Mall",
"Don Bosco Pondok Indah",
"Pondok Indah",
"Jagakarsa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sekolah HighScope Indonesia is a national-plus school based in Jakarta, Indonesia, established in 1996.",
" The director is Antarina S.F. Amir.",
" The school is based on the HighScope Research Foundation Development curriculum, of which the institute itself is located in Ypsilanti, Michigan.",
" Sekolah HighScope Indonesia's first location is located in Pondok Indah, South Jakarta.",
" At first, the school only included the early childhood program, and during its first days of operation, HighScope Indonesia only had 8 students.",
" A second campus is located on the Aston Jakarta hotel, located somewhere in Kuiningan, South Jakarta.",
" A third campus, now closed, had previously occupied a house that was only a walk away from Pondok Indah Mall.",
" In 2000, High/Scope Indonesia opened the Elementary program, which was previously located in a house in Cilandak, South Jakarta.",
" They started with only one classroom, which doubled to three classrooms prior to moving to a new campus in Jl.",
" TB Simatupang, South Jakarta, in June 2002.",
" In 2005, the Middle School program was opened, allowing 5th grade students to promote to 6th grade, without even having to leave the school.",
" The latest was the High School program, located on the 5th floor on the second building of the campus."
],
[
"SMA Negeri 66 Jakarta (66 Senior High School of Jakarta) is a public state high school under The Ministry of Education and Culture Republic of Indonesia (\"Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia\").",
" The school is located at Jl.",
" Bango III, Pondok Labu, Cilandak, South Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia.",
" The school was established July 1, 1981."
],
[
"Pantai Indah Kapuk (PIK) is a community in the sub-district of Penjaringan in North Jakarta,Indonesia.",
"Pantai Indah Kapuk is one of Jakarta's most prestigious areas other than Menteng, Pondok Indah, and Puri Indah.",
" Although most of PIK area are housing estates, there are businesses on the main roads such as Pantai Indah Utara, Pantai Indah Selatan, and Marina Indah.",
" The Cordoba and Crown Golf shophouses on the Marina Indah Road are famous for restaurants and cafes."
],
[
"TransJakarta Corridor 9 (Indonesian: \"Koridor 9 Transjakarta\" ) (coloured teal on the TransJakarta bus transit map) is the ninth bus transit corridor.",
" This corridor runs from Pinang Ranti to Pluit.",
" Serving 27 BRT Stations, this corridor has 28,8 km.",
" This Corridor is the longest route among other corridors.",
" It passes through Jalan Pondok Gede, Jagorawi Toll Road, Jalan Mayjen Sutoyo, Jalan Letjen MT Haryono, Jalan Jendral Gatot Subroto, Jalan Letjen S. Parman, Jalan Prof. Dr. Latumeten, Jalan Jembatan Dua, Jalan Jembatan Tiga, Jalan Pluit Putri/Putra, Jalan Pluit Indah and Jalan Pluit Permai.",
" For Towards Pinang Ranti passes through Jalan Pluit Permai, Jalan Pluit Indah, Jalan Pluit Putri/Putra, Jalan Jembatan Tiga, Jalan Jembatan Dua, Jalan Prof. Dr. Latumeten, Jalan Letjen S. Parman, Jalan Jendral Gatot Subroto, Jalan Letjen MT Haryono, Jalan DI Panjaitan, Jalan Mayjen Sutoyo, Jagorawi Toll Road and Jalan Pondok Gede This Corridor is integrated by Cawang railway station and Grogol railway Station which is serviccing KAI Commuter Jabodetabek.",
" This Corridor passes through five cities.",
" The five cities are East Jakarta, South Jakarta, Central Jakarta, West Jakarta and North Jakarta.",
" This corridor is numbered 9 and coloured teal on the official transit map."
],
[
"Pondok Aren is a district in the city of South Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia.",
" It is located on the south-western outskirts of Jakarta.",
" The population during the 2010 Census was 303,093.",
" Pondok Aren district mainly covers the area of Bintaro Jaya and borders South Jakarta to the east."
],
[
"The British School of Jakarta (BSJ) is an independent school in Pondok Aren, South Tangerang in Greater Jakarta, Indonesia.",
" The British School of Jakarta is an international member of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference.",
" It was established in Jakarta in 1973 under the auspices of the British Embassy.",
" The main campus was relocated to Bintaro in 1994 to accommodate increasing numbers of students, and an early years centre was opened in Pondok Indah in 1999.",
" The school offers classes for students from pre-school to year 13 based on a British curriculum, with the final two years covered by the International Baccalaureate diploma program."
],
[
"Pondok Indah Mall (PIM; Indonesian: Mal Pondok Indah) is a large shopping complex located in wealthy Pondok Indah suburb of South Jakarta, Indonesia.",
" The Pondok Indah Mall, or referred to by Jakartans by its acronym: \"PIM\" complex: is actually two large malls, the older 3-storey PIM1 and the newer 5-storey PIM2, interconnected via a two elevated multi-storey pedestrian walkways (Skywalk North and Skywalk South) which also are tenanted by specialty shops.",
" In January 2017, Forbes recognized Pondok Indah Mall as one of the top five shopping malls in Jakarta."
],
[
"Sekolah Don Bosco Pondok Indah (also known as Sekolah Henricus Don Bosco Pondok Indah, Don Bosco or DBPI, affectionately called DB) is a private Catholic school located in Pondok Indah, South Jakarta."
],
[
"Pondok Indah is an upscale residential area in Kebayoran Lama, South Jakarta, Indonesia.",
" Dubbed the 'Beverly Hills' of Indonesia, this is a much sought-after suburb by expatriates due to the proximity to the Jakarta International School.",
" Ciputra & Brasali, Indonesia's pioneers real estate developer and the Metropolitan Kentjana Group built Pondok Indah in the 70s into the most prestigious and complete residential complex and commercial area in Indonesia."
],
[
"Jagakarsa is a subdistrict of South Jakarta, one of the administrative cities in Jakarta Indonesia.",
" Jagakarsa is the southernmost subdistrict of South Jakarta (the southernmost subdistrict of Jakarta belongs to Ciracas Subdistrict in East Jakarta.)",
" Jagakarsa contains the northern portion of the complex of University of Indonesia.",
" Jagakarsa contains many kampong of the Betawi ethnic group, some of which are famous for their rebana ensemble.",
" Jagakarsa Subdistrict is bounded by Ciliwung River to the east, Krukut River to the west, Margasatwa-Sagu-Joe-T.B.Simatupang-Poltangan Road to the north, Boundary marks with Depok to the south."
]
]
}
|
5a831d3f5542995ce29dcd34
|
What school district oversees the schools of the village where Stephen Harding House is located?
|
North Shore School District
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Harding House",
"Sea Cliff, New York",
"Sea Cliff, New York"
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|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Harding House",
"Barnstable Public School District",
"House at 52 Frost Mill Road",
"Jacoby Creek Charter School District",
"Sea Cliff, New York",
"Butler County Schools",
"Freshwater Elementary School District",
"Huntsville City Schools",
"Charleston Community Unit School District 1",
"Lakeview Local Schools"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stephen Harding House is a historic home located at Sea Cliff in Nassau County, New York.",
" It was built in 1878, and is a 1 1/2-story, rectangular balloon frame vernacular Queen Anne style cottage.",
" It has three small one-story additions.",
" It features a replacement front verandah with turned spindle supports and decorative frieze and railings and fishscale shingles on the gable ends.",
" The cottage was built during the period when Sea Cliff functioned as a Methodist camp."
],
[
"The Barnstable Public School District oversees the operation all public schools in Barnstable, Massachusetts.",
" The Superintendent of Schools is Meg Mayo-Brown.",
" The Assistant Superintendent is Kristen Harmon."
],
[
"Stephen Harding House, also known as the Wright-Underhill House and Turbillon, is a historic home located at Mill Neck in Nassau County, New York.",
" The house is believed to date to the 18th century settlement period, then substantially expanded and restyled in the Colonial Revival style in the late-19th and early-20th centuries.",
" It is a two-story, five bay, frame dwelling with a side gable roof with three dormers.",
" It has two two-story additions.",
" Also on the property are the contributing wood-framed shed, horse barn, and chicken coop."
],
[
"Jacoby Creek Charter School District is located in Bayside, a small community, near Arcata, California.",
" The district oversees public education, through grade 8, in a portion of west central Humboldt County, California.",
" The school it operates is the Jacoby Creek School in Bayside.",
" The school has installed a 30,000 watt solar power array."
],
[
"The Incorporated Village of Sea Cliff is a village located within the Town of Oyster Bay in Nassau County, New York.",
" According to the United States 2010 Census, the village population was 4,995.",
" The village is part of the North Shore School District."
],
[
"Butler County School District is a school district in Butler County, Alabama, United States.",
" The school district oversees a total of six schools.",
" The schools are Georgiana School, Greenville Elementary, Greenville Middle, Greenville High, McKenzie, and W. O. Parmer Elementary."
],
[
"The Freshwater Elementary School District, has two schools located about 5 miles northeast of Eureka, California, in unincorporated Freshwater.",
" The district oversees public education through grade 8, in a portion of west central Humboldt County, California.",
" Generally the area served includes students who live, in addition to portions of Freshwater and Kneeland, in all of the unincorporated community of Indianola, and unincorporated neighborhoods between these and the northeast limit of the City of Eureka."
],
[
"Huntsville City Schools is the school district serving Huntsville, Alabama.",
" As of the 2016–17 school year, the system had 24,083 students and employed 1,697 teachers.",
" The district oversees 37 schools: 20 elementary schools, 5 middle schools, 6 PreK-8 schools, 6 high schools."
],
[
"Charleston Community Unit School District 1 is a unified school district based in Charleston, the county seat of Coles County, Illinois; it was created through the consolidation of the charter school district it was formed from and over sixty-seven other school districts in the area.",
" Charleston Community Unit School District 1 is a conglomerate of six schools, with all but one located in Charleston itself: four elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school form the makeup of the district.",
" Education begins at a prekindergarten level, and those living in the Charleston area attend Mark Twain Elementary School, which prepares early youth for schooling by taking them through prekindergarten and kindergarten under the supervision of principal Terry Diss.",
" Students who live in the far east reaches of Coles County may attend Ashmore Elementary School, which is based in a northeasterly village by the same name; Ashmore's distance from the other schools permits it to educate a larger range of students for the sake of efficiency.",
" The school educates students from kindergarten through grade four, and also runs a prekindergarten program.",
" Ashmore is also governed by Terry Diss.",
" Students who graduate from Mark Twain move onwards to Carl Sandburg Elementary School, which educates those in grades one, two, and three under principal Chad Burgett.",
" At Jefferson Elementary School in Charleston, the student bodies from both Carl Sandburg Elementary School and Ashmore Elementary School are consolidated.",
" Students from grades four through six are taught in the facility under the supervision of principal Deborah Poffinbarger.",
" District students graduating from Jefferson are moved to Charleston Middle School, where they are taught as seventh and eighth graders; the school principal here is Sandy Wilson.",
" The last branch of education that Charleston's school district can provide is the education of adolescents in the grades nine through twelve at Charleston High School, which is run by principal Trevor Doughty.",
" The superintendent of the schools in the district as of the 2007-08 school year was Dr. William Hill, although is considered as an interim;lastly, the mascots of the district and its middle and high schools are the Trojans, while the mascot of Jefferson Elementary School is the bulldog."
],
[
"The Lakeview Local School District is located in Cortland, in Trumbull County, Northeastern Ohio, a suburban community with a population of about 13,500.",
" The School District oversees one high school, one middle school and one elementary school.",
" It is serviced by the Trumbull County Educational Service Center."
]
]
}
|
5abbdb215542996606241734
|
Placide Cappeau was the author of "O Holy Night" which was set to music by what French composer and music critic
|
Adolphe Adam
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Placide Cappeau",
"Adolphe Adam"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ernest Newman",
"Placide Cappeau",
"Edward Holmes (musicologist)",
"Adolphe Adam",
"Emilie Frances Bauer",
"O Holy Night",
"Bernard Holland",
"Joseph Bennett (critic)",
"William Bender",
"Paul Griffiths (writer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ernest Newman (30 November 1868 – 7 July 1959) was an English music critic and musicologist. \"",
"Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians\" describes him as \"the most celebrated British music critic in the first half of the 20th century.\"",
" His style of criticism, aiming at intellectual objectivity in contrast to the more subjective approach of other critics, such as Neville Cardus, was reflected in his books on Richard Wagner, Hugo Wolf, Richard Strauss and others.",
" He was music critic of \"The Sunday Times\" from 1920 until his death nearly forty years later."
],
[
"Placide Cappeau (October 25, 1808 – August 8, 1877) was a French poet and the author of the well-known poem, \"Minuit, chrétiens\" (\"O Holy Night\") (1847), which was set to music by Adolphe Adam."
],
[
"Edward Holmes (1797 – 28 August 1859) was an English musicologist, music critic, pianist, and music educator.",
" Born just outside London, he was a pupil of Vincent Novello.",
" He spent his early career earning a living as a piano teacher.",
" In 1827 he visited Germany, and upon returning to England published his first book, \"A Ramble among the Musicians of Germany\" (1828; 3d ed.",
" 1838).",
" Impressed with his skills as a writer on music, the owner \"The Atlas\" hired him as a music critic where he remained for many years.",
" In 1849 he immigrated to the United States where he spent the last 10 years of his life working as an editor and music critic.",
" He also contributed articles to several music journals during his career, including \"The Musical Times\".",
" His other works include \"The Life of Mozart\" (1845), \"Life of Purcell\", for Novello's 'Sacred Music', and \"Analytical and Thematic Index of Mozart's Piano-works\"."
],
[
"Adolphe Charles Adam (] ; 24 July 1803 – 3 May 1856) was a French composer and music critic.",
" A prolific composer of operas and ballets, he is best known today for his ballets \"Giselle\" (1841) and \"Le corsaire\" (1856, his last work), his operas \"Le postillon de Lonjumeau\" (1836), \"Le toréador\" (1849) and \"Si j'étais roi\" (1852)"
],
[
"Emilie Frances Bauer (pseudonym: Francisco di Nogero; March 5, 1865 Walla Walla, Washington – March 9, 1926 Manhattan, New York) was an American music critic and pianist.",
" She studied music with her father, Jacques Bauer (1834–1890), Miguel Espinosa in San Francisco, and at the Paris Conservatoire.",
" She taught piano in Walla Walla and Portland Oregon.",
" She was a music critic for \"Portland Oregonian,\" editor for the \"Musical Courier,\" music teacher in Boston (1896), editor for \"The Musical Leader\" (1900–1926), editor of a women's page in \"The Etude\" (1902–1903), critic for the \"New York Evening Mail\" (1906-1912), weekly contributor to the \"San Francisco Chronicle,\" \"Portland Oregonian\" and the \"Concertgoer.\"",
" She was the sister of composer Marion Bauer."
],
[
"\"O Holy Night\" (French: \"Cantique de Noël\" ) is a well-known Christmas carol composed by Adolphe Adam in 1847 to the French poem \"Minuit, chrétiens\" (Midnight, Christians) by a wine merchant and poet, Placide Cappeau (1808–1877)."
],
[
"Bernard Holland (born 1933) is an American music critic.",
" He served on the staff of \"The New York Times\" from 1981 until 2008 and held the post of chief music critic from 1995, contributing 4,575 articles to the newspaper.",
" He then became the National Music Critic, reviewing concerts, festivals and hall openings worldwide."
],
[
"Joseph Bennett (29 November 1831 – 12 June 1911) was an English music critic and librettist.",
" After an early career as a schoolmaster and organist, he was engaged as a music critic by \"The Sunday Times\" in 1865.",
" Within five years he was appointed chief music critic of \"The Daily Telegraph\", a post he held from 1870 to 1906."
],
[
"William Bender (May 30, 1930 – May 4, 2014) was an American music critic who reviewed for the \"American Record Guide\".",
" A former music critic with the \"New York Herald Tribune\" and the \"World Journal Tribune\", he was chief music critic for \"Time\" magazine from 1968-1978.",
" He is the author of the Emmy Award winning documentary on Leopold Stokowski which aired on the National Educational Television and BBC networks in 1970.",
" He is the co-author of the 1974 book \"The Tenors\" in which he profiled the life and career of opera singer Richard Tucker."
],
[
"Paul Griffiths was born in the Welsh town of Bridgend to Fred and Jeanne Griffiths.",
" He received his BA and MSc in biochemistry from Lincoln College, Oxford, and from 1971 worked as a freelance music critic.",
" He joined the editorial staff of \"The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians\" in 1973 and in 1982 became the chief music critic for \"The Times\", a post which he held for ten years.",
" From 1992 to 1996, he was a music critic for \"The New Yorker\", and from 1997–2005, for \"The New York Times\".",
" A collection of his musical criticism for these and other periodicals was published in 2005 as \"The substance of things heard: writings about music\", Volume 31 of \"Eastman Studies in Music\"."
]
]
}
|
5a895ba45542993b751ca92f
|
Which American luxury department store, owned by one of the oldest commercial corporations in North America, did the Waterside Shops have in 1992 as an anchor tenant?
|
Saks Fifth Avenue
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Waterside Shops",
"Saks Fifth Avenue"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Saks Fifth Avenue",
"Brunswick Shopping Centre",
"Anchor store",
"Stockmann, Helsinki centre",
"Stanley Korshak",
"Les Ailes de la Mode",
"International Market Place",
"Lord & Taylor",
"Waterside Shops",
"Hudson's Bay point blanket"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Saks Fifth Avenue is an American luxury department store owned by the oldest commercial corporation in North America, the Hudson's Bay Company.",
" Its main flagship store is located on Fifth Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City."
],
[
"The Brunswick Shopping Centre, with over 30 shops, is in the centre of Scarborough, North Yorkshire, England.",
" It was built on the site of a former Debenhams store, which is still an anchor tenant.",
" It has an annual footfall of approximately 7 million people."
],
[
"In retail, an anchor store, draw tenant, anchor tenant, or key tenant is one of the larger stores in a shopping mall, usually a department store or a major retail chain."
],
[
"The Stockmann department store is a culturally significant business building and department store located in the centre of Helsinki, Finland.",
" It is one of many department stores owned by the Stockmann corporation.",
" It is the largest department store in the Nordic countries in terms of area and total sales.",
" The store is known for carrying all the internationally recognised luxury brands, and Stockmann's enjoys a reputation as the primary high-end department store in Finland.",
" \"Stockmannin Herkku\", the food and beverage department located at the basement level, is renowned for the quality and choice of its foodstuffs.",
" The Stockmann logo represents a set of escalators, which are commonly, but wrongly believed represent the first escalators in Finland.",
" The first escalators in Finland were installed in the Forum department store, Turku (1926)"
],
[
"Stanley Korshak is an American luxury goods specialty department store in Dallas, Texas.",
" The largest independent department store in the United States, it is located in the Uptown neighborhood in The Crescent retail complex."
],
[
"Les Ailes de la Mode is a Quebec clothing retail store chain currently consisting of three department stores, two warehouses and one boutique.",
" Its flagship store is in downtown Montreal and is the anchor tenant of the Complexe Les Ailes.",
" Since 2007, Les Ailes de la Mode subleases a section of their department stores to Bowring."
],
[
"International Market Place is an open-air shopping center located in Waikīkī on the island of O‘ahu.",
" It first opened in 1956 as a commercial retail and entertainment center.",
" On August 25, 2016, the International Market Place reopened as a modern shopping, dining and entertainment center, offering 345,000 square-feet of retailers and restaurants.",
" Its tenants include approximately 90 stores and 10 restaurants.",
" Its anchor tenant is a three-level, 80,000-square-foot Saks Fifth Avenue, which is the department store’s only full-line Hawai‘i location."
],
[
"Lord & Taylor is the oldest luxury department store in the United States, headquartered in New York City.",
" It is a subsidiary of the oldest commercial corporation in North America, the Hudson's Bay Company."
],
[
"The Waterside Shops is an upscale open-air mall located on Tamiami Trail in Pelican Bay, Florida, just to the north of Naples, Florida.",
" Opened in 1992, the mall features Nordstrom (formerly Jacobson's) and Saks Fifth Avenue as anchor tenants.",
" The mall opened with 85% of its retail space leased.",
" Since 2003, the mall has been managed by the Southfield, Michigan-based Forbes Company, which also operates several other upscale malls in Michigan and Florida.",
" Its open-air concourses feature waterfalls and landscaping."
],
[
"A Hudson's Bay point blanket is a type of wool blanket traded by the Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) in British North America (now Canada) and the United States during the 18th century and 19th century.",
" The company is named for the saltwater bay in Northeastern Canada and the blankets were typically traded to First Nations in exchange for beaver pelts.",
" The blankets continue to be sold by Canada's Hudson's Bay stores and have come to hold iconic status in Canada.",
" In the United States they can be found at luxury department store and Hudson's Bay sister chain Lord & Taylor."
]
]
}
|
5ac235bb55429951e9e684a1
|
LDC Watch, the alliance of organization based in Leas Developed Countried is based where?
|
Belgium
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"LDC Watch",
"Least Developed Countries"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Not on Our Watch (organization)",
"Boston Harbor Island Alliance",
"The Rebuilding Alliance",
"Television Watch",
"G90",
"ALBA",
"Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting",
"Least Developed Countries",
"LDC Watch",
"Peace Alliance"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Not on Our Watch is a nongovernmental, international relief and humanitarian aid organization based in the United States.",
" The organization was established by Don Cheadle, George Clooney, Matt Damon, Brad Pitt, David Pressman, and Jerry Weintraub in 2008, to bring global attention to human rights violations in Darfur and beyond, while providing resources to assist in putting an end to mass atrocities around the world.",
" The organization has its roots in the book, Not On Our Watch, written by Don Cheadle and human rights activist John Prendergast, who is also a board member and serves as the organization's Strategic Advisor."
],
[
"The Boston Harbor Island Alliance (also known as simply the \"Island Alliance\") is a 501(c)3 non-profit organization based in Boston, Massachusetts, As one of the many advocacy groups involved with the Boston Harbor Islands, the Island Alliance \"promotes the use, enjoyment and awareness of the Boston Harbor Islands national park area\"."
],
[
"Rebuilding Alliance (RA) is a non-profit organization based in Palo Alto, California, founded by electrical engineer Donna Baranski-Walker in 2003, that rebuilds homes and communities in regions of war and occupation.",
" It developed from the Global Campaign to rebuild Palestinian Homes Organization, which had been dissolved a year earlier."
],
[
"Television Watch is an American non-profit, non-partisan organization based in Charleston, South Carolina.",
" The organization was established in May 2005 in response to the perceived increase in government regulation of television content.",
" As an alternative to increased government control of the public airwaves, Television Watch promotes parental responsibility as the right way to protect children from inappropriate content on television."
],
[
"The G90, otherwise known as the Group of 90, is an alliance between the poorest and smallest developing countries, many of whom are part of the World Trade Organization (WTO).",
" The G90 emerged as a strong grouping at the WTO’s Ministerial conference at Cancun in September 2003, taking common positions representing the largest number of countries, with 64 of the 90 countries in the G90 being members of the WTO.",
" It is the largest trading body in the WTO, and it was formed as an umbrella body including the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group (ACP), the African Union, and the group of Least Developed Countries (LDC)."
],
[
"ALBA or ALBA-TCP, formally the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (Spanish: \"Alianza Bolivariana para los Pueblos de Nuestra América\" ) or the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America - Peoples’ Trade Treaty (Spanish: \"Alianza Bolivariana para los Pueblos de Nuestra América - Tratado de Comercio de los Pueblos\" ), is an intergovernmental organization based on the idea of the social, political and economic integration of the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean.",
" The name \"Bolivarian\" refers to the ideology of Simón Bolívar, the 19th-century South American independence leader born in Caracas who wanted Hispanic America to unite as a single \"Great Nation.\"",
" Founded initially by Cuba and Venezuela in 2004, it is associated with socialist and social democratic governments wishing to consolidate regional economic integration based on a vision of social welfare, bartering and mutual economic aid.",
" The eleven member countries are Antigua and Barbuda, Bolivia, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, Grenada, Nicaragua, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Venezuela.",
" Suriname was admitted to ALBA as a guest country at a February 2012 summit.",
" ALBA nations may conduct trade using a virtual regional currency known as the SUCRE.",
" Venezuela and Ecuador made the first bilateral trade deal using the Sucre, instead of the US dollar, on July 6, 2010."
],
[
"Fairness and Accuracy In Reporting (FAIR) is a media criticism organization based in New York City.",
" The organization was founded in 1986 by Jeff Cohen and Martin A. Lee.",
" FAIR describes itself as \"the national media watch group\".",
" The organization has been described as both progressive and leaning left."
],
[
"The Least Developed Countries (LDCs) is a list of the countries that, according to the United Nations, exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development, with the lowest Human Development Index ratings of all countries in the world.",
" The concept of LDCs originated in the late 1960s and the first group of LDCs was listed by the UN in its resolution 2768 (XXVI) of 18 November 1971.",
" A country is classified among the Least Developed Countries if it meets three criteria:"
],
[
"LDC Watch is an alliance of organizations based in Least Developed Countries and other related organizations.",
" Based in Belgium, it coordinates activities in the fields of trade, debt, foreign investment, human rights, governance and conflict resolution.",
" LDC Watch undertakes lobbying, networking and advocacy with LDC governments and development agencies.",
" Its aim is to implement a programme of action formulated at a UN Conference in Brussels in 2001, with the participation of civil society."
],
[
"The Peace Alliance is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that works on domestic and international peace building.",
" The organization organizes Peace Alliance Action Teams within state congressional districts and also a Student Peace Alliance youth group."
]
]
}
|
5abe875f5542993f32c2a154
|
when was the gangstar which Albert Krieger was his defense lawyer born ?
|
October 27, 1940
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Albert Krieger",
"Albert Krieger",
"John Gotti"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Fall (Camus novel)",
"John Gotti",
"Arthur L. Aidala",
"Jay Leiderman",
"Shada Nasser",
"Thomas Fleener",
"Albert Krieger",
"Criminal defense lawyer",
"Trial of Arne Cheyenne Johnson",
"Darrel J. Gardner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Fall (French: La Chute ) is a philosophical novel by Albert Camus.",
" First published in 1956, it is his last complete work of fiction.",
" Set in Amsterdam, \"The Fall\" consists of a series of dramatic monologues by the self-proclaimed \"judge-penitent\" Jean-Baptiste Clamence, as he reflects upon his life to a stranger.",
" In what amounts to a confession, Clamence tells of his success as a wealthy Parisian defense lawyer who was highly respected by his colleagues; his crisis, and his ultimate \"fall\" from grace, was meant to invoke, in secular terms, The Fall of Man in the Garden of Eden.",
" \"The Fall\" explores themes of innocence, imprisonment, non-existence, and truth.",
" In a eulogy to Albert Camus, existentialist philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre described the novel as \"perhaps the most beautiful and the least understood\" of Camus' books."
],
[
"John Gotti (October 27, 1940 – June 10, 2002) was an Italian-American gangster who became boss of the powerful Gambino crime family in New York City.",
" Gotti and his brothers grew up in poverty and turned to a life of crime at an early age.",
" Gotti quickly rose to prominence, becoming one of the crime family's biggest earners and a protégé of Gambino family underboss Aniello Dellacroce, operating out of the Ozone Park neighborhood of Queens."
],
[
"Arthur L. Aidala (born 1967 in Brooklyn, New York), currently a New York criminal defense lawyer and legal analyst on Fox News Channel where he appears on various day-time and prime-time programs.",
" He was recently a guest lecturer at Harvard University's Law School at the invitation of professor Alan Dershowitz.",
" In 2012, Aidala was selected as one of New York City's top criminal defense attorneys by \"Super Lawyers Magazine\" .",
" Aidala is the grandson of Artie Aidala, renowned New York State Athletic Commission's ring judge inducted into the World Boxing Hall of Fame in 2008 .",
" Artie Aidala was one of the three judges that decided the outcome of the 1971 Ali v. Frazier \"Fight of the Century\" boxing match in Madison Square Garden .",
" He is the son of Louis R. Aidala, former Manhattan Assistant District Attorney and a criminal defense attorney in practice for 50 years.",
" Louis Aidala was a special prosecutor for the Attica prison riots and more recently represented celebrity Jennifer Lopez in New York City ."
],
[
"Jason Scott \"Jay\" Leiderman (born April 12, 1971) is an American criminal defense lawyer based in Ventura, California. \"",
"The Atlantic\" Magazine called Leiderman the \"Hacktivist’s Advocate\" for his work defending hacker-activists accused of computer crimes, or so-called (“Hacktivism”) especially people associated with Anonymous.",
" Leiderman \"keeps an encrypted chat app open at all times so he can dispense ad hoc pro bono legal advice to members of Anonymous\" Buzzfeed called Leiderman \"The Maserati-Driving Deadhead Lawyer Who Stands Between Hackers And Prison\" and stated he was \"A medical marijuana and criminal defense lawyer from Southern California [who] has made himself into the country’s leading defender of hackers.\""
],
[
"Shada Nasser (born May 1, 1964 in Aden) is the first female Yemeni lawyer and the first female lawyer to not cover her face in Yemen courts.",
" She studied and acquired a law degree from Charles University in Prague in (1989), after which she returned to Yemen as the North and South were unifying to work as a human rights and defense lawyer.",
" In 1996, she founded an all female law firm with three other female Yemeni lawyers in the capital of Sana'a.",
" She has dedicated her work to protecting the rights of women in Yemen."
],
[
"Thomas Fleener is a military officer and lawyer.",
" Fleener, a major in the United States Army Reserve, has been appointed to serve as a defense lawyer in the Guantanamo military commissions.",
" He has been appointed to serve as the defense lawyer for Ali Hamza Ahmed Sulayman al Bahlul."
],
[
"Albert Krieger is an American defense lawyer.",
" He was mafioso John Gotti's lawyer.",
" He is a nationally recognized expert on cross-examination.",
" He was the recipient of the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers's 1995 Robert C. Heeney Memorial Award as well as their Lifetime Achievement Award in 1987."
],
[
"A criminal defense lawyer, is a lawyer (mostly barristers) specializing in the defense of individuals and companies charged with criminal activity.",
" Some criminal defense lawyers are privately retained, while others are employed by the various jurisdictions with criminal courts for appointment to represent indigent persons; the latter are generally called public defenders.",
" The terminology is imprecise because each jurisdiction may have different practices with various levels of input from state and federal law or consent decrees.",
" Some jurisdictions use a rotating system of appointments, with judges appointing a private practice attorney or firm for each case."
],
[
"The Trial of Arne Cheyenne Johnson, also known as the Devil Made Me Do It Case, is the first known court case in the United States in which the defense sought to prove innocence based upon the defendant's claim of demonic possession and denial of personal responsibility for the crime.",
" On November 24, 1981, in Brookfield, Connecticut, Arne Cheyenne Johnson was convicted of first-degree manslaughter for the killing of his landlord, Alan Bono.",
" According to testimony by the Glatzel family, 11-year-old David Glatzel had allegedly played host to the demon that forced Johnson to kill Bono.",
" After witnessing a number of increasingly ominous occurrences involving David, the family, exhausted and terrified, decided to enlist the aid of self-described demonologists Ed and Lorraine Warren (noted for their investigation into the famed Amityville Haunting) in a last-ditch effort to \"cure\" David.",
" The Glatzel family, along with the Warrens, then proceeded to have David exorcised by a number of Catholic priests.",
" The process continued for several days, concluding when, according to those present, a demon fled the child's body and took up residence within Johnson.",
" Several months later, Johnson killed his landlord during a heated conversation.",
" His defense lawyer argued in court that he was possessed, but the judge ruled that such a defense could never be proven and was therefore infeasible in a court of law.",
" Johnson was subsequently convicted, though he only served five years of a 10- to 20-year sentence.",
" The trial attracted media attention from around the world and has obtained a level of notoriety due to numerous depictions of the events in literature and television."
],
[
"Darrel J. Gardner (born 1957 in Anchorage, Alaska) is a criminal defense lawyer in Alaska.",
" He is a founding director and former president of the Alaska Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers; former president of the Alaska Chapter of the Federal Bar Association; Lawyer Representative to the Ninth Circuit Judicial Conference; and member of the Board of Governors of the Alaska Bar Association."
]
]
}
|
5adff1f655429925eb1afb64
|
The Fairly OddParents included crossover episodes that premiered between which years?
|
2004 and 2006
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Fairly OddParents (season 4)",
"The Jimmy Timmy Power Hour"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Fairly OddParents (season 3)",
"The Fairly OddParents (season 5)",
"The Fairly OddParents: Shadow Showdown",
"The Fairly OddParents: Breakin' da Rules",
"Butch Hartman",
"List of The Fairly OddParents episodes",
"The Fairly OddParents (film series)",
"Steve Marmel",
"The Fairly OddParents (season 4)",
"The Jimmy Timmy Power Hour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Fairly OddParents' third season began on January 20, 2003. \"",
"The Fairly OddParents\" first movie, \"Abra-Catastrophe!\"",
" aired in the summer of 2003."
],
[
"The 5th season of \"The Fairly OddParents\" started on 14, 2005 (2005--) .",
" In this season, the show aired its seventh TV movie, \"Fairy Idol\", and three \"The Jimmy Timmy Power Hour\" movies.",
" After \"The Jerkinators\", \"The Fairly OddParents\" and \"\" seem to end, but later in 2006, they aired episodes that chronologically come before the season finale.",
" After November 25, 2006, \"Jimmy Neutron\" ended its run, and \"The Fairly OddParents\" was sent on hiatus for 15 months, between December 2006 and December 2007."
],
[
"The Fairly OddParents: Shadow Showdown is a platforming video game released in 2004 for Microsoft Windows, GameCube, PlayStation 2, and Game Boy Advance by THQ.",
" ImaginEngine developed the PC version while Blitz Games developed the GameCube and PlayStation 2 versions.",
" The game is based on the animated series \"The Fairly OddParents\" and is the sequel to \"\"."
],
[
"The Fairly OddParents: Breakin' Da Rules is a video game released for the Game Boy Advance, Nintendo GameCube, PlayStation 2, Xbox, and the PC in North America in 2003.",
" It is based on the Nickelodeon cartoon \"The Fairly OddParents\".",
" It was developed by Blitz Games and published by THQ.",
" Its sequel, \"\" was released on the GameCube, Game Boy Advance and PlayStation 2.",
" The console versions of this game feature a different plot than the PC version.",
" It is the only video game based on \"The Fairly OddParents\" to be released for Xbox."
],
[
"Elmer Earl Hartman IV, better known as Butch Hartman (born January 10, 1965), is an American animator, writer, director, producer, and actor, best known for creating the Nickelodeon cartoons \"The Fairly OddParents\", \"Danny Phantom\", \"T.U.F.F. Puppy\" and \"Bunsen Is a Beast\".",
" Hartman also owns a production company, Billionfold, Inc., which he uses primarily to produce his shows.",
" Hartman has been an executive producer on \"Fairly OddParents\" since its series debut in 2001."
],
[
"\"The Fairly OddParents\" is an animated American television series that airs on Nicktoons, and previously Nickelodeon.",
" The series is based on a series of \"Oh Yeah!",
" Cartoons\", beginning with the short \"The Fairly OddParents!\"",
"."
],
[
"The Fairly OddParents is a series of live action spinoff telefilms produced through Nickelodeon, loosely based on Butch Hartman's animated series \"The Fairly OddParents\".",
" The series currently comprises three films: \"\" (2011), \"A Fairly Odd Christmas\" (2012), and \"A Fairly Odd Summer\" (2014).",
" The three films take place in a separate universe from the animated series."
],
[
"Steve Marmel (born December 17, 1964) is an American television writer and producer who has worked on many animated TV series, including \"The Fairly OddParents\", \"I Am Weasel\", \"Danny Phantom\", \"Family Guy\" and \"Yin Yang Yo!",
"\".",
" During his work on \"The Fairly OddParents\" he frequently co-wrote episodes with Butch Hartman.",
" Marmel also created the series \"Sonny with a Chance\" as well as the series \"Mech-X4\"."
],
[
"\"The Fairly OddParents\" fourth season began on February 16, 2004.",
" The second movie, \"Channel Chasers\" aired in the summer of 2004, and for the 4th time, 2 Nicktoons make crossovers in \"The Jimmy Timmy Power Hour\".",
" The season officially ended with \"Genie Meanie Minie Mo\"."
],
[
"The Jimmy Timmy Power Hour is a television crossover film trilogy set between the universes of \"\" and \"The Fairly OddParents\".",
" The film series consists of the following: a first film of the same name as this series, a second titled \"The Jimmy Timmy Power Hour II: When Nerds Collide!\"",
" and a third, \"The Jimmy Timmy Power Hour III: The Jerkinators!\"",
" The films premiered on Nickelodeon between 2004 and 2006, and were subsequently released to home video.",
" The specials combines 2D animation and CGI graphics."
]
]
}
|
5ade1fb655429975fa854e7b
|
The Mistress co-starred which English actress and entrepreneur?
|
Jane Asher
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Mistress (TV series)",
"Jane Asher"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fagun Thakrar",
"Mary Ellen Pleasant",
"Ellen Ternan",
"The Mistress (TV series)",
"Mary Robinson (poet)",
"Sarah Fairbrother",
"Margaret Hughes (disambiguation)",
"Ballet master",
"Jane How",
"Jane Asher"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fagun Thakrar, also known as Fagun, is an English actress and writer-director who has appeared in a number of English, Hollywood and Indian cinema.",
" She co-starred with Martin Sheen in \"\", receiving accolades for her performance.",
" Recently, she also starred opposite Donald Sutherland and Brie Larson in an American feature film, to be released in 2017."
],
[
"Mary Ellen Pleasant (born 19 August 1814?",
" – 1817 - died 4 January 1904) was a 19th-century African American entrepreneur widely known as Mistress Pleasant.",
" She identified herself as \"a capitalist by profession\" in the 1890 United States Census.",
" People called her \"Mammy\" Pleasant but she did not approve.",
" Mistress Pleasant used her fortune to further the abolitionist movement.",
" She worked on the Underground Railroad across many states and then helped bring it to California during the Gold Rush Era.",
" She was a friend and financial supporter of John Brown, and was well known in abolitionist circles.",
" After the Civil War, she took her battles to the courts in the 1860s and won several civil rights victories, one of which was cited and upheld in the 1980s and resulted in her being called “The Mother of Human Rights in California”."
],
[
"Ellen Lawless Ternan (3 March 1839 – 25 April 1914), also known as Nelly Ternan or Nelly Robinson, was an English actress who is mainly known as the mistress of Charles Dickens."
],
[
"The Mistress is a British sitcom that aired on BBC2 from 1985 to 1987.",
" Starring Felicity Kendal and Jane Asher, it was written by Carla Lane."
],
[
"Mary Robinson (née Darby; 27 November 1757?",
" – 26 December 1800) was an English actress, poet, dramatist, novelist, and celebrity figure.",
" During her lifetime she was known as \"the English Sappho\".",
" She earned her nickname \"Perdita\" for her role as Perdita (heroine of Shakespeare's \"The Winter's Tale\") in 1779.",
" She was the first public mistress of King George IV while he was still Prince of Wales."
],
[
"Sarah Fairbrother (calling herself \"Louisa\" and known from 1859 as \"Mrs FitzGeorge\"; 31 October 1816 – 12 January 1890) was an English actress and the mistress of Prince George, Duke of Cambridge, a male-line grandson of George III.",
" As the couple married in contravention of the Royal Marriages Act 1772, their marriage was not recognised under the law."
],
[
"Margaret Hughes -- 17th-18th century English actress; mistress of Prince Rupert of the Rhine."
],
[
"Ballet Master (also \"Balletmaster\", \"Ballet Mistress\" [increasingly archaic English language use], \"Premier Maître de ballet\" or \"Premier Maître de ballet en Chef\") is the term used for an employee of a ballet company who is responsible for the level of competence of the dancers in their company.",
" In modern times, ballet masters are generally charged with teaching the daily company ballet class and rehearsing the dancers for both new and established ballets in the company's repertoire.",
" The artistic director of a ballet company, whether a male or female, may also be called its ballet master.",
" Historic use of gender marking in job titles in ballet (and live theatre) is being supplanted by gender-neutral language job titles regardless of an employee's gender identity or expression (e.g. \"Ballet Master\" in lieu of \"Ballet Mistress\", \"Wig Master\" as an alternative to \"Wig Mistress\")."
],
[
"Jane Onslow How (born 21 December 1950) is an English actress with a range of television, film and stage credits.",
" She is best known for her role as Jan Hammond, the mistress of Den Watts in \"EastEnders\".",
" She appeared in the programme regularly from 1986 to 1987 and also made brief return appearances in 2002 and 2003, the latter leading up to Den's return to the show."
],
[
"Jane Asher (born 5 April 1946) is an English actress, author and entrepreneur, who achieved early fame as a child actress, and has worked extensively in film and TV throughout her career."
]
]
}
|
5adbf5e35542996e68525286
|
In which county of Montana is the Historic St. Mary's Mission located?
|
Ravalli County, Montana
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"St. Mary's Mission (Montana)",
"Stevensville, Montana"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"St. Mary's City, Maryland",
"St. Mary's Church (Ballston Spa, New York)",
"Stevensville, Montana",
"St. Mary's Academy (Cherry Hills Village)",
"St. Mary's Episcopal Church (Washington, D.C.)",
"Sainte Marie among the Iroquois",
"Patton Historic District",
"St. Mary's Mission (Kansas)",
"St. Mary's Mission (Montana)",
"St. Peter's Mission Church and Cemetery"
],
"sentences": [
[
"St. Mary's City is a former colonial town that was Maryland's first colonial settlement and capital.",
" It is now a large, state-run historic area, reconstruction of the original colonial settlement, living history area and museum complex, also known as Historic St. Mary's City."
],
[
"St. Mary's Church is a Catholic parish located in Ballston Spa, New York.",
" It is located within the Roman Catholic Diocese of Albany.",
" Father Thomas J. Kelly is the current pastor.",
" St. Mary's is the fourth oldest parish in the Diocese.",
" St. Mary's of Ballston Spa is partnered with St. Mary's of Galway, after the pastor at St. Mary's of Galway died and no replacement was available."
],
[
"Stevensville (Salish: ɫq̓éɫmlš) is a town in Ravalli County, Montana, United States.",
" The population was 1,809 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"St. Mary's Academy (SMA) is a Catholic, independent day school in the Loretto tradition located in Cherry Hills Village, Colorado.",
" Founded by the Sisters of Loretto in 1864, St. Mary’s Academy educates boys and girls.",
" St. Mary’s Academy is composed of a co-ed Lower School (co-ed junior kindergarten through grade 5) and Middle School (co-ed grades 6-8), and continues its long tradition as a college preparatory high school for girls (grades 9-12).",
" Three times the U.S. Department of Education has honored St. Mary’s Academy as a School of Excellence (a program initially titled Blue Ribbon Schools).",
" St. Mary's Academy High School offers 15 Advanced Placement courses."
],
[
"St. Mary's Episcopal Church, also known as St. Mary's, Foggy Bottom or St. Mary's Chapel, is a historic Episcopal church located at 730 23rd Street, N.W. in the Foggy Bottom neighborhood of Washington, D.C..",
" On April 2, 1973, St. Mary's Episcopal Church was added to the National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"Sainte Marie among the Iroquois (originally known as \"Sainte Marie de Gannentaha\" or \"St. Mary's of Ganantaa\") was a 17th-century French Jesuit mission located in the middle of the Onondaga nation of the Haudenosaunee/Iroquois.",
" It was located on Onondaga Lake near modern-day Syracuse, New York.",
" The original mission was in use only from 1656 to 1658."
],
[
"Patton Historic District is a national historic district located at Patton in Cambria County, Pennsylvania.",
" The district includes 42 contributing buildings in a predominantly residential area of Patton.",
" The predominant architectural style is American Foursquare, with some notable examples of Colonial Revival and Romanesque Revival styles.",
" Notable buildings include the St. Mary's Church (1899), St. Mary's Rectory (1899), St. Mary's School (1913), A. O. Summerville House (c. 1897), W. H. Sanford House (c. 1897), Charles Rhody House (c. 1890), Dr. Stiles House (1907), Prindible Houses (c. 1893-1897), Trinity United Methodist Church (1901), St. Peter and Paul Orthodox Church (1904), Cambria Heights Middle School (1894), and Patton High School (1903)."
],
[
"The St. Mary's Mission was a Jesuit mission founded in 1847 along the Oregon Trail.",
" The city of St. Marys, Kansas was established around the mission.",
" During the 19th and 20th centuries Native American children were often forced to attend Mission schools like St. Mary's.",
" Potawatomi children were taken from their families in the 1860s and sent to St. Mary's Mission where they were left in the care of White Americans."
],
[
"The Historic St. Mary’s Mission is a mission established by the Society of Jesus of the Catholic Church; located now on 4th street in modern-day Stevensville, Montana.",
" Founded in 1841 and designed as an ongoing village for Catholic Salish Indians, St. Mary’s was the first permanent settlement made by European descendants in what became the state of Montana.",
" The mission structure was rebuilt in 1866, with it being added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1970."
],
[
"The St. Peter's Mission Church and Cemetery, also known as St. Peter's Mission and as St. Peter's-By-the-Rock is a historic Roman Catholic mission located on Mission Road 10.5 mi west-northwest of the town of Cascade, Montana, United States.",
" The historic site consists of a wooden church and \"opera house\" and a cemetery.",
" Also on the site are the ruins of a stone parochial school for boys, a stone convent, and several outbuildings."
]
]
}
|
5ae22bab5542996483e6491e
|
Eclipse is the third novel in the "Twilight" Saga by who, it continues the story of Bella Swan, a character and the protagonist of the "Twilight" series?
|
Stephenie Meyer
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Eclipse (Meyer novel)",
"Bella Swan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edward Cullen",
"The Twilight Saga: Eclipse",
"Jacob Black",
"Breaking Dawn",
"Eclipse (Meyer novel)",
"Midnight Sun (Meyer novel)",
"Twilight (2008 film)",
"The Twilight Saga: New Moon",
"List of Twilight cast members",
"Bella Swan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edward Cullen (né Edward Anthony Masen) is a fictional character in Stephenie Meyer's \"Twilight\" series.",
" He is featured in the books \"Twilight\", \"New Moon\", \"Eclipse\" and \"Breaking Dawn\", and their corresponding film adaptations, and the as yet unfinished novel \"Midnight Sun\"—a re-telling of the events of \"Twilight\" from Edward's perspective.",
" Edward is a telepathic vampire who, over the course of the series, falls in love with, marries, and has a child with Bella Swan, a human teenager who later chooses to become a vampire as well.",
" In the \"Twilight\" film series, Edward is played by actor Robert Pattinson."
],
[
"The Twilight Saga: Eclipse, commonly referred to as Eclipse, is a 2010 American romantic fantasy film based on Stephenie Meyer's 2007 novel \"Eclipse\".",
" It is the third installment of \"The Twilight Saga\" film series, following 2008's \"Twilight\" and 2009's \"\".",
" Summit Entertainment greenlit the film in February 2009.",
" Directed by David Slade, the film stars Kristen Stewart, Robert Pattinson, and Taylor Lautner, reprising their roles as Bella Swan, Edward Cullen, and Jacob Black, respectively.",
" Melissa Rosenberg, who penned the scripts for both \"Twilight\" and \"New Moon\", returned as screenwriter."
],
[
"Jacob \"Jake\" Black is a character in the \"Twilight\" series by Stephenie Meyer.",
" He is described as an attractive Native American of the Quileute tribe in La Push, near Forks, Washington.",
" In the second book of the series, he discovers that he can shapeshift into a wolf.",
" For the majority of the series, Jacob competes with Edward Cullen for Bella Swan's love.",
" In the films \"Twilight\", \"New Moon\", \"Eclipse\", \"\", and \"\", Jacob is played by Taylor Lautner."
],
[
"Breaking Dawn is the fourth novel in \"The Twilight Saga\" by American author Stephenie Meyer.",
" Divided into three parts, the first and third sections are written from Bella Swan's perspective and the second is written from the perspective of Jacob Black.",
" The novel directly follows the events of the previous novel, \"Eclipse\", as Bella and Edward Cullen get married, leaving behind a heartbroken Jacob.",
" When Bella faces unexpected and life-threatening situations, she willingly risks her human life and possible vampire immortality to undergo the ultimate transformation from a weak pawn to the strong queen with unique powers to fight the final battle to save all those she loves."
],
[
"Eclipse is the third novel in the \"Twilight\" Saga by Stephenie Meyer.",
" It continues the story of Bella Swan and her vampire love, Edward Cullen.",
" The novel explores Bella's compromise between her love for Edward and her friendship with shape-shifter Jacob Black, along with her dilemma of leaving her mortality behind in a terrorized atmosphere, a result of mysterious vampire attacks in Seattle."
],
[
"Midnight Sun is an unreleased companion novel to the book \"Twilight\" by author Stephenie Meyer.",
" The work retells the events of \"Twilight\", but is written from the perspective of Edward Cullen instead of that of the series' usual narrating character Bella Swan.",
" Meyer stated that \"Twilight\" was to be the only book from the series that she planned to rewrite from Edward's perspective.",
" To give them a better feel of Edward's character, Meyer allowed Catherine Hardwicke, the director of the film adaptation of \"Twilight\", and Robert Pattinson, the actor playing Edward, to read some completed chapters of the novel while they shot the film."
],
[
"Twilight is a 2008 American romantic fantasy film based on Stephenie Meyer's popular novel of the same name.",
" Directed by Catherine Hardwicke, the film stars Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson.",
" It is the first film in \"The Twilight Saga\" film series.",
" This film focuses on the development of the relationship between Bella Swan (a teenage girl) and Edward Cullen (a vampire), and the subsequent efforts of Edward and his family to keep Bella safe from a coven of evil vampires."
],
[
"The Twilight Saga: New Moon, commonly referred to as New Moon, is a 2009 American romantic fantasy film based on Stephenie Meyer's 2006 novel \"New Moon\".",
" It is the second film in \"The Twilight Saga\" film series and is the sequel to 2008's \"Twilight\".",
" Summit Entertainment greenlit the sequel in late November 2008, following the early success of \"Twilight\".",
" Directed by Chris Weitz, the film stars Kristen Stewart, Robert Pattinson, and Taylor Lautner, reprising their roles as Bella Swan, Edward Cullen, and Jacob Black, respectively.",
" Melissa Rosenberg, who handed in a draft of the film script during the opening weekend of \"Twilight\", returned as screenwriter for \"New Moon\" as well."
],
[
"This is a list of the cast members from The Twilight Saga film series, which is based on the novels by Stephenie Meyer.",
" The main stars of the films are Kristen Stewart as Bella Swan, Robert Pattinson as Edward Cullen, and Taylor Lautner as Jacob Black.",
" \"Twilight\" (2008) is based on the \"New York Times\" best selling novel of the same name (2005) and was directed by Catherine Hardwicke.",
" The second film, \"\" (2009) is based on the first book's sequel (2006).",
" It was directed by Chris Weitz.",
" The third film, \"\", directed by David Slade, was released on June 30, 2010.",
" and is based on the third installment in the series (2007).",
" The filming of Breaking Dawn pt 1 started on November 1, 2010.",
" The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1 (commonly referred to as Breaking Dawn – Part 1) released in theatres on November 18, 2011, and released to DVD on February 11, 2012 in the United States.",
" The film grossed over $712 million worldwide.",
" The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2 (commonly referred to as Breaking Dawn – Part 2) was released on November 16, 2012, by Lionsgate in the United States, in consequence of the merger between Lionsgate and Summit Entertainment.",
" The film (101 days in release) was a box-office success, grossing over $829 million worldwide, becoming the 34th highest-grossing film, the 6th highest-grossing film of 2012 and the highest-grossing film of the Twilight series."
],
[
"Isabella Marie \"Bella\" Swan (later Bella Cullen) is a character and the protagonist of the \"Twilight\" series, written by Stephenie Meyer.",
" The \"Twilight\" series, consisting of the novels \"Twilight\", \"New Moon\", \"Eclipse\", and \"Breaking Dawn\", is primarily narrated from Bella's point of view.",
" In the film series, Bella is portrayed by actress Kristen Stewart."
]
]
}
|
5a8433695542996488c2e513
|
Which band is from the United States, American Standards or Loudspeakers?
|
American Standards
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"American Standards",
"Loudspeakers (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Statements on Auditing Standards (United States)",
"Revel Audio",
"Jensen Loudspeakers",
"Loudspeakers (band)",
"American Boat and Yacht Council",
"Barefoot Sound",
"Keith Tantlinger",
"Generally Accepted Auditing Standards",
"American National Standards Institute",
"American Standards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In the United States, Statements on Auditing Standards provide guidance to external auditors on generally accepted auditing standards (abbreviated as GAAS) in regards to auditing a non-public company and issuing a report.",
" They are promulgated by the Auditing Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA), which holds all copyright on the Standards.",
" They are commonly abbreviated as \"SAS\" followed by their respective number and title."
],
[
"Revel is an American manufacturer and distributor of high-end luxury audio loudspeakers.",
" It is owned by Harman International Industries.",
" The company is based in Stamford, Connecticut, United States."
],
[
"Jensen Loudspeakers is a company that manufactures speakers in many different models and sizes.",
" Originally located in Chicago, Illinois, the company built a reputation during the 50s and 60s providing speakers used mainly in guitar and bass amplifiers.",
" Although the American company is long out of business, \"reissue\" guitar speakers are currently made in Italy by SICA Altoparlanti and distributed in the United States by CE Distribution."
],
[
"Loudspeakers (stylised as LOUDspeakers) is a Georgian rock band formed in 2009."
],
[
"The American Boat and Yacht Council is a non-profit organization which sets standards for the safe construction and maintenance of boats in the United States.",
" It is a standards development member of the American National Standards Institute.",
" Founded in 1954, it is currently chaired by Kenneth Weinbrecht of Ocean-Bay Marine Services, Inc..",
" It sets standards on items such as required electrical cable color coding, size and construction.",
" Some standards, such as bilge pump requirements, are legally binding."
],
[
"Barefoot Sound is an American manufacturer of loudspeakers. Barefoot Sound LLC was founded by Thomas Barefoot who began manufacturing studio monitors in 2006 in San Francisco, California, United States."
],
[
"Keith Walton Tantlinger (March 22, 1919 – August 27, 2011) was a mechanical engineer and inventor.",
" As Vice President of Engineering at the Fruehauf Trailer Corporation his inventions played a major role in containerization.",
" Working with a Fruehauf customer, Malcom McLean, they spearheaded the container ship revolution in the 1950s, Tantlinger developed much of the early technology that made modern container shipping possible while at Fruehauf.",
" After its initial order of containers from Brown Trailer, Sea-Land switched to containers made by the Strick division of the Fruehauf Trailer Company.",
" Fruehauf had been one of the dominant players in building truck bodies and trailers for a long time, and, as already described, had previously innovated in the design and construction of the early commercial semi-trailers.",
" President Roy Fruehauf was impressed with the idea of containerization, so in addition to manufacturing containers for Sea-Land his company agreed to make the trailer chassis that were needed, and also to provide financing to Sea-Land for the purchase of these containers and chassis.",
" In 1958 Tantlinger left Sea-Land and became chief engineer at Fruehauf, where he continued to work with containers.",
" More importantly, over the years he played a key role in the process of container standardization, working extensively on a committee of the American Standards Association (ASA) and later being critically involved with the ISO’s efforts.",
" His designs included the corner casting and Twistlock systems found on every intermodal container, the spreader bar for automatic securing of containers lifted on and off ships, and the ship-shore container transfer apparatus for the first cellular container ship.",
" In the course of his professional career, Tantlinger was granted 79 United States patents, all related to transportation equipment.",
" Many of his patents related to commercial highway freight trailers and transit buses."
],
[
"Generally Accepted Auditing Standards, or GAAS are sets of standards against which the quality of audits are performed and may be judged.",
" Several organizations have developed such sets of principles, which vary by territory.",
" In the United States, the standards are promulgated by the Auditing Standards Board, a division of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)."
],
[
"The American National Standards Institute (ANSI, ) is a private non-profit organization that oversees the development of voluntary consensus standards for products, services, processes, systems, and personnel in the United States.",
" The organization also coordinates U.S. standards with international standards so that American products can be used worldwide."
],
[
"American Standards is an American hardcore punk band from Phoenix, Arizona, formed in 2011.",
" The band consists of members Brandon Kellum (vocals), Corey Skowronski (lead guitar), Steven Mandell (bass), and Mitch Hosier (drums).",
" Their musical style is rooted in technical hardcore with strong elements of punk and metal.",
" They've garnered much critical and fan acclaim for their high-energy, intense live shows and raw sound.",
" They're also known for Kellum's emotionally and politically charged lyrics, which have included topics such corporate greed, media satire, materialism, loss and personal struggle."
]
]
}
|
5ab8e3a95542991b5579f027
|
What are four stores that can be found in the mall near the 1-485/South Boulevard station?
|
Sears, Belk, JCPenney, and Dillard's
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"I-485/South Boulevard station",
"Carolina Place Mall"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lynx Blue Line",
"South Boulevard station",
"Scaleybark station",
"Carolina Place Mall",
"North Wells Street Historic District",
"Shaw Boulevard MRT station",
"Fairfield Avenue station",
"Nassau Boulevard (LIRR station)",
"Smithsonian station",
"I-485/South Boulevard station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The LYNX Blue Line is a light rail line in Charlotte, North Carolina.",
" It commenced service on November 24, 2007 as the first rail line of the Charlotte Area Transit System.",
" The 9.6 mi line runs from its northern terminus in Uptown, traversing South End and paralleling South Boulevard to its southern terminus just north of Interstate 485 at the Pineville city limits.",
" It is the first major rapid rail service of any kind in North Carolina, and began operating seventy years after a previous Charlotte streetcar system was disbanded in 1938, in favor of motorized bus transit.",
" The system officially opened for service on November 24, 2007, and as part of its opening celebration fares were not collected.",
" Regular service with fare collection commenced on November 26, 2007.",
" There are 20 stations in the system, the light rail portion of which carries an average of over 16,400 passenger trips every day."
],
[
"South Boulevard (shortened to South Blvd) is a station on the Chicago Transit Authority's 'L' system, on the Purple Line at 602 South Boulevard in Evanston, Illinois (directional coordinates 525 north, 500 west)."
],
[
"Scaleybark is a light rail station on the Lynx Blue Line in Charlotte, North Carolina, U.S.A.",
" The station officially opened for service on Saturday, November 24, 2007, and as part of its opening celebration fares were not collected.",
" Regular service with fare collection commenced on Monday, November 26, 2007.",
" Although it is named the Scaleybark station, it is actually located opposite Scaleybark Road across South Boulevard at its intersection with Old Pineville Road in a 70 ft wide median.",
" It has side platforms, which sit on either side of the tracks, and a 315-space commuter parking lot to the west across South Boulevard."
],
[
"Carolina Place Mall is a shopping mall located in Pineville, North Carolina, a suburb of Charlotte.",
" The 1200000 sqft (GLA) mall, in the shape of a curve, is anchored by Sears, Belk, JCPenney, and Dillard's."
],
[
"The North Wells Street Historic District is a commercial historic district located on the west side of the 1200 block of North Wells Street in the Near North Side neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.",
" The district consists of seven buildings: four stores, two factories, and a firehouse.",
" Built from 1871 to 1888, the buildings are an unusually intact block of what was once a much larger commercial district on the Near North Side.",
" The four stores include a two-story frame storefront building, one of only six remaining from the post-Chicago Fire period in the city, and three three- or three-and-a-half-story store and flat buildings.",
" The factories include a three-story loft and a two-story building that resembles the storefronts.",
" The firehouse, known as Engine Company No. 27, is the second-oldest in the city."
],
[
"Shaw Boulevard Station, also called Shaw for short, is a station on the Manila Metro Rail Transit System Line 3 (MRT-3).",
" Shaw Boulevard station is one of the many elevated stations that can be found on the line and is also considered as the \"central terminal\" of the line.",
" Also, this is the only station with 2 tracks, 1 reserve route and 1 spur route.",
" The station is located in the Mandaluyong portion of Ortigas Center and is named after Shaw Boulevard, since the station lies directly above the boulevard."
],
[
"Fairfield Avenue station is a SEPTA Media-Sharon Hill Trolley Line station in Upper Darby, Pennsylvania.",
" It is officially located at Fairfield Avenue and Terminal Square, but the intersection also includes Bywood Avenue, which is a one-way street running west along the lines until the Beverly Boulevard station.",
" The stop serves both Routes 101 and 102.",
" Only local service is provided on both lines.",
" This station is the penultimate stop on the Media-Sharon Hill Trolleys before reaching the 69th Street Terminal.",
" The Upper Darby Post Office can be found on the north side of the station.",
" The parking lot adjacent to the station is privately owned serving mainly a church and an H Mart."
],
[
"Nassau Boulevard is a station on the west side of Nassau Boulevard in Garden City, New York.",
" It is one of five Long Island Rail Road stations in the village.",
" Originally it was a station for \"Stewart's Central Rail Road,\" a railroad envisioned to serve the village of Garden City by its founder, Alexander Turney Stewart.",
" The station however, was built in 1907 which was over four decades after Stewart's death, and not built by Stewart himself.",
" In fact, it was built by the former village of Garden City Estates, which was merged with Garden City in 1915.",
" Nassau Boulevard Station is just down the road to Adelphi University and provides fast commute into Manhattan.",
" There is ample parking at the station, but by local permit only.",
" In the early 2000s, the station underwent renovations including installation of ramps.",
" A pedestrian tunnel exists at the station, however the entrances resemble the former tunnel for nearby Stewart Manor station."
],
[
"Smithsonian is a side platformed Washington Metro station at the National Mall in Washington, D.C., United States.",
" The station was opened on July 1, 1977, and is operated by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA).",
" It is a stop on the Blue, Orange and Silver Lines.",
" The station's south entrance is at the southwest corner of Independence Avenue and 12th Street, Southwest, the street elevator is at the northwest corner of the same intersection, and the north entrance is on the south side of the Mall near Jefferson Drive, Southwest.",
" The station is named for its proximity to the Smithsonian Institution's museums and is close to the Washington Monument, the Tidal Basin and other tourist attractions on and near the National Mall.",
" The station is also near several federal office buildings, including those of the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Energy."
],
[
"I-485/South Boulevard is a light rail station for the LYNX Blue Line in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States.",
" The station, which features an island platform that sit between the two tracks and the largest park and ride along the line, is located adjacent to Sterling Elementary School off South Boulevard, a major north–south route through Charlotte.",
" Notable places nearby the station include the Carolina Pavilion and Carolina Place Mall."
]
]
}
|
5a7a6b335542994f819ef1d4
|
Which retired English footballer and current sports broadcaster once praised Irish footballer Christopher Forrester?
|
Gary Lineker
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Christopher Forrester",
"Christopher Forrester",
"Gary Lineker"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gary Lineker",
"Juan Pablo Sorín",
"Wayne Walker",
"Pat Spillane",
"Christopher Forrester",
"Alison Mitchell",
"Mark Potter (sportscaster)",
"Colm O'Rourke",
"Mícheál Ó Cróinín",
"Weeshie Fogarty"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gary Winston Lineker, OBE ( ; born 30 November 1960) is an English retired footballer and current sports broadcaster.",
" He holds England's record for goals in FIFA World Cup finals, with 10 scored.",
" Lineker's media career began with the BBC, where he has presented the flagship programme \"Match of the Day\" since the late 1990s.",
" He has also worked for Al Jazeera Sports, Eredivisie Live, NBC Sports Network and currently hosts BT Sport's coverage of the UEFA Champions League."
],
[
"Juan Pablo Sorín (born 5 May 1976) is an Argentine former footballer and current sports broadcaster, who played as a left back or left midfielder.",
" He had a successful club career in his native Argentina with River Plate, in Brazil with Cruzeiro, and with various teams in Europe, including Barcelona, Lazio, Paris Saint-Germain and Villarreal.",
" At international level, he represented the Argentina national team at two FIFA World Cups, and was the captain of Argentine side at the 2006 FIFA World Cup; he also represented his nation in two editions of Copa América, and the 2005 FIFA Confederations Cup.",
" He currently works as an analyst for ESPN Brasil."
],
[
"Wayne Harrison Walker (September 30, 1936 – May 19, 2017) was an American professional football player and sports broadcaster.",
" He played fifteen seasons with the Detroit Lions of the National Football League, as a linebacker and placekicker.",
" Walker played in 200 regular season games, the second most for a defensive player at the time.",
" He played in three Pro Bowls and was thrice selected as a first-team All-NFL player.",
" After the 1972 season, he retired as a player and was a sports broadcaster for CBS and the sports director for KPIX-TV in San Francisco from 1974 to 1994.",
" Walker was a weekend sportscaster during the off-season during his later years as a Detroit Lion."
],
[
"Patrick Gerard Spillane (born 1 December 1955), better known as Pat Spillane, is an Irish retired Gaelic footballer and current sports broadcaster.",
" His league and championship career with the Kerry senior team spanned seventeen years from 1974 to 1991.",
" Spillane is widely regarded as one of the greatest players in the history of the game."
],
[
"Christopher Stephen Forrester (born 17 December 1992 in Smithfield, Dublin) is an Irish footballer currently playing for Peterborough United in League 1.",
" In 2016, he came to prominence in Britain during a televised FA Cup game, earning praise from Gary Lineker and Alan Shearer.",
" He was subject to an array of bids from Wolves, QPR, and Derby on the opening day of the January 2017 transfer window."
],
[
"Alison Mitchell is a freelance English sports broadcaster.",
" She is the first woman to commentate regularly on the BBC's 'Test Match Special', and she is a reporter and commentator for BBC Radio 5 Live and Five Live Sports Extra.",
" In March 2014, she was voted SJA Sports Broadcaster of the Year 2013 by members of the Sports Journalists' Association.",
" She is also the first woman to have called men's cricket ball by ball on ABC Radio Grandstand in Australia."
],
[
"Mark Potter (born June 13, 1960 in Kingston, Ontario) has been a well-known sports broadcaster in Eastern Ontario for over thirty years.",
" Born and raised in Portsmouth Village in Kingston, Potter has worked both hockey and baseball broadcasts on TV & radio spanning four decades.",
" His sports broadcasting career began in 1981 when he replaced Chris Cuthbert (now lead sports announcer at TSN) as the colour man for Jim Gilchrist on Kingston Canadians Ontario Hockey League radio broadcasts for seven seasons.",
" Potter began his television career in 1981 at CKWS TV in Kingston, Ontario working alongside the legendary Max Jackson (member of the Kingston & District Sports Hall of Fame).",
" Max retired in 1982 and Potter became Sports Director at CKWS TV & Radio.",
" He anchored the nightly sports reports on the six o'clock and 11 o'clock evening newscasts on CKWS-TV for eleven years.",
" He built a reputation as a colourful, outspoken commentator and his favourite target was the hapless Toronto Maple Leafs teams of that era.",
" Potter left CKWS in 1992 to start a new career as an Investment Advisor, but has continued working as a freelance broadcaster with TVCogeco in Kingston.",
" He hosted a weekly one-hour local sports interview show called 'SportsMark'.",
" It ran for five-years and after a brief hiatus he returned hosting a weekly 30-minute sports interview program called 'Sports Profiles'.",
" Potter has been the TV play by play voice of the Kingston Ponies Senior baseball team on TVCogeco since the late 1980s and for the past ten-years has hosted Kingston Frontenacs OHL broadcasts on TVCogeco.",
" In addition he hosts a weekly OHL intermission feature called 'The OHL Roundtable\" that is shown in several OHL cities.",
" Potter began his career as a radio announcer at CKWS/CFMK radio in the late 1970s after graduating from Loyalist College in Belleville, Ontario from the Broadcast Journalism program.",
" He anchored TV sports in Kingston starting at the age of twenty; the youngest anchor in the history of CKWS-TV, a station that goes back to the mid-1950s.",
" Potter also does radio work as the occasional co-host of the 'Big G & Mathews' morning drive show on KIX Country 93.5fm in Kingston.",
" In 2005 he won a prestigious TVCogeco STAR Award for being named the top broadcaster in Ontario for Cogeco stations.",
" A dedicated longtime community volunteer Potter has been a finalist for Kingston's Citizen of the Year award and a recipient of the Paul Harris Fellow; the highest honour given by Rotary International for community service.",
" He is in his tenth year as President of the International Hockey Hall of Fame in Kingston, Ontario, Canada and has been on the Board of Directors since the early 1980s.",
" In 2003, he co-authored a book with J.W. 'Bill' Fitsell \"Hockey's Hub-Three Centuries of Hockey in Kingston,\" (published by Quarry Press) that chronicles Kingston's rich hockey heritage."
],
[
"Colm O'Rourke (born 31 August 1957) is a retired Gaelic footballer and current sports broadcaster.",
" His league and championship career with the Meath senior team spanned twenty years from 1975 to 1995.",
" O'Rourke is regarded as one of the greatest players in the history of the game."
],
[
"Mícheál Ó Cróinín (born 1977) is an Irish retired Gaelic footballer and current sports broadcaster.",
" His league and championship career with the Cork senior team spanned seven seasons from 1999 to 2005."
],
[
"Aloysius Fogarty (born March 1941) better known as Weeshie Fogarty, is an Irish retired Gaelic footballer, referee and current sports broadcaster.",
" His league and championship career with the Kerry senior team lasted three seasons from 1969 to 1971."
]
]
}
|
5a8b016a55429950cd6afc43
|
What record label produced the debut album of the band formed by Evan Dando, Ben Deily, Jesse Peretz
|
Taang Records
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Hate Your Friends",
"The Lemonheads"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Happy Couples Never Last",
"Bryce Goggin",
"Creator (album)",
"The Lemonheads",
"D-topia Entertainment",
"Lovey (album)",
"Hate Your Friends",
"Ben Deily",
"Jesse Labelle",
"Blake Babies"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Happy Couples Never Last was an American independent record label founded in Indianapolis, Indiana in 1998 by Clark Giles.",
" According to Giles, the label originally started when he saved up money to take his girlfriend on a trip, however they broke up and Giles ended up using the money to help his friends release music.",
" The label produced over 40 recordings, and is seen as an important figure during the second-wave screamo scene during the late 1990s and early 2000s, releasing early recordings by groups such as Usurp Synapse, Love Lost But Not Forgotten, and Pg.",
" 99, as well as releasing the compilation album \"Relics of Ordinary Life\", which featured contributions by various screamo acts.",
" Other notable acts that released recordings through the label include The Plot to Blow Up the Eiffel Tower and Racebannon.",
" Currently, the label is inactive, their latest release being issued in 2006.",
" Giles has made plans in the past to issue one last release to bring the label's catalog count to an even 50, however nothing more has been issued by the label."
],
[
"Bryce Goggin is a record producer and sound engineer.",
" His career began in the early 1990s working at Baby Monster Studios.",
" He first received note for mixing the album \"Crooked Rain, Crooked Rain\" by Pavement.",
" He has since worked with a number of musicians including The Apples in Stereo, Luna, Swans, Evan Dando, Sean Lennon, Sebadoh, Heave, Come, Spacehog, Ramones, The Morning Glories, Band of Susans, Danish band Grand Avenue, Phish, The 45's, Akron Family, Dylan Connor, The Spring Standards, Lucibel Crater, Skeleton Key (band), Bettie Serveert, and cabaret pop group Antony and the Johnsons.",
" In 2013 he mixed This Tree by Leah Coloff one of the first releases in interactive Gralbum format.",
" He won an Independent Music Award, along with Kenny Siegal and Brian Geltner, for Best Music Producer for Johnny Society's \"Free Society\"."
],
[
"Creator is the second album by American alternative rock band The Lemonheads.",
" It was issued twice, as an LP in 1988, and as a CD in 1992, which included three bonus live tracks, recorded at the radio station VPRO in The Netherlands.",
" It is one of only three albums to feature the full original lineup of Evan Dando, Ben Deily, and Jesse Peretz."
],
[
"The Lemonheads are an American alternative rock band first formed in 1986 by Evan Dando, Ben Deily, and Jesse Peretz.",
" Dando has remained the band's only constant member."
],
[
"D-topia Entertainment (previously known as DTJ or D-Topia Japan) is a Japanese record label produced by Terukado Ōnishi, officially established in public prior to December 14, 2007.",
" The label is dedicated to promoting girls' entertainment, particularly the music of female singers.",
" It was formed as a business partnership between Avex Group, its co-area promoter, and Victor Entertainment, its distributing label."
],
[
"Lovey is the fourth studio album by the alternative rock band The Lemonheads.",
" It was released in 1990 on Atlantic Records.",
" The album was the group's first for the record company, and was the last with founding member Jesse Peretz, who would leave the band to pursue a career in photography and filmmaking.",
" The other founding member, Ben Deily, had left following their previous album, \"Lick\"."
],
[
"Hate Your Friends is the debut album of the American alternative rock band The Lemonheads.",
" Produced and released on Boston-based indie label Taang Records and licensed for simultaneous release to several other labels worldwide, the album showcases the band's early sound and punk roots.",
" \"Hate Your Friends\" is also one of only three albums to feature the Lemonheads' original lineup with Evan Dando, Ben Deily and Jesse Peretz."
],
[
"Ben Deily is an American musician and songwriter, most famous as one of the founders, writers and lead singers (along with Evan Dando) of the Boston-based alternative rock band The Lemonheads."
],
[
"Jesse Labelle (born February 12, 1982) is a Canadian born country/pop/rock singer-songwriter.",
" In June 2008, Labelle signed to Canadian label Wax Records and began working on his debut album, \"Perfect Accident\", which would be released April 27, 2010.",
" His second album, \"Two\", was released August 7, 2013.",
" He is best known for his singles \"Easier\", \"Heartbreak Coverup\", and \"One Last Night\".",
" In 2013, citing creative differences between himself and the record label, Jesse was released form his recording contract with Wax Records and relocated to Nashville, Tennessee where he teamed up with Public Artz Artist Development (Tim Hicks, Three Days Grace).",
" In the summer of 2014 Jesse was chosen at open for Keith Urban on the \"Raise 'Em Up Tour\", notably at the Calgary Stampede.",
" Audiences have embraced Jesse and his unique brand of Country/Pop/Rock Music.",
" An EP is scheduled for release in 2015.",
" It was recorded in Nashville at Blackbird Studios and produced by David Huff and Lindsay Rimes"
],
[
"Blake Babies were an American college rock band formed in 1986 in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" The three primary members were John Strohm, Freda Love (born Freda Boner), and Juliana Hatfield, with Evan Dando, Andrew Mayer, Seth White, Anthony DeLuca (who played drums in place of Freda for the group's last European tour in early 1992), and Mike Leahy each also performing as members of the band at times."
]
]
}
|
5ae6acaa5542996d980e7c7c
|
Under Matinee Entertainments a film was produced with cinematography by who?
|
Ravi Yadav
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sri Venkateswara Creations",
"Maro Charitra (2010 film)",
"Maro Charitra (2010 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sri Venkateswara Creations",
"Matinee Ladies",
"Bruce Lee - The Fighter",
"Power (2014 Telugu film)",
"Aakasa Ramanna",
"SP Entertainments",
"Martin Duckworth",
"Raju Gari Gadhi",
"Raju Gari Gadhi 2",
"Maro Charitra (2010 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sri Venkateswara Creations (Telugu: శ్రీ వెంకటేశ్వర క్రియేషన్స్) is an Indian film production company established by Dil Raju, an Indian film producer.",
" The company is based in Hyderabad.",
" The company was established in 2003.",
" Raju has produced several Telugu films under this company.",
" The company also has a subsidiary distribution company called Sri Venkateswara Film Distributors under which several films have been distributed.",
" Telugu movies produced by the company include \"Arya\" (2004), \"Bhadra\" (2005), \"Bommarillu\" (2006), \"Mr. Perfect\" (2011) and \"Seethamma Vakitlo Sirimalle Chettu\"(2013).",
" The company also has another subsidiary film production company called Matinee Entertainments under which movies including \"Maro Charitra\" and \"Gaganam\" have been produced."
],
[
"Matinee Ladies was a 1927 American silent comedy film produced and distributed by Warner Bros. Directed by Byron Haskin, the film starred May McAvoy and was Haskin's first directorial effort after having been a cinematographer.",
" \"Matinee Ladies\" is now considered lost."
],
[
"Bruce Lee - The Fighter (also known as Bruce Lee) is a 2015 Indian Telugu-language action comedy film directed by Sreenu Vaitla, starring Ram Charan and Rakul Preet Singh in the lead roles which is produced by DVV Danayya under the banner DVV Entertainments.",
" Kona Venkat and Gopimohan co-wrote the film's script and dialogues while Vaitla himself penned the screenplay.",
" S. Thaman composed the film's soundtrack.",
" Manoj Paramahamsa took charge of the film's cinematography.",
" This film was dubbed in Hindi,Tamil and Malayalam as the same name."
],
[
"Power is a 2014 Telugu action comedy film directed by K. S. Ravindra and produced by Rockline Venkatesh under the banner Rockline Entertainments, both marking their debut in Telugu cinema.",
" It features Ravi Teja playing a dual role with Hansika Motwani and Regina Cassandra playing the female lead roles.",
" S. Thaman composed the music while Gautham Raju edited the film.",
" Arthur A. Wilson and Jayanan Vincent handled the film's cinematography.",
" The film revolves around two similar looking people, Baldev Sahay - a corrupt ACP in Kolkata and Tirupathi - a person aspiring to become a police officer in Hyderabad.",
" The home minister of Kolkata recruits Tirupathi to play as Baldev to catch a gangster rescued by Baldev.",
" Rest of the story is all about why Baldev became a corrupt cop and how Tirupathi executed the unfinished mission of Baldev."
],
[
"Aakasa Ramanna is a 2010 Telugu-language comedy film.",
" It is a remake of a Hollywood movie by G. Ashok, produced by Manyam Ramesh under Manyam Entertainments banner and starring Allari Naresh, Sivaji, Rajiv Kanakala, Meera Jasmine, and Gowri Pandit.",
" The film's soundtrack was composed by Chakri and Cinematography was handled by Sai Sriram.",
" Dialogues for the film were written by Chandrashekar Gundimeda while Screenplay was handled also by G. Ashok.",
" This was G. Ashok's second film as director.",
" It marked the debut for editor Prawin Pudi.",
" The film was released on 12 March 2010."
],
[
"SP Entertainments (Telugu: యస్ పి ఎంటర్టెయిన్మెంట్స్ ) is a Film production company started by Venkata Shyam Prasad in 1998.",
" The company produced several films, such as \"Swayamvaram\", \"Chirunavvutho\" and \"Kalyana Ramudu\".",
" SP Entertainments formed as a S.P.Entertainments Pvt ltd in the year 2005 with Venkata Shyam Prasad and Venu Thottempudi"
],
[
"Martin Duckworth (born March 8, 1933) is a Canadian documentary director and cinematographer who was on staff at the National Film Board from 1963 to 1970 and has continued to work with them as a freelance filmmaker.",
" He was cinematographer on more than 100 films, and directed or co-directed 30, most of them with the NFB.",
" His credits as director include \"12,000 Men\" and \"Return to Dresden\" (Golden Sheaf awards at Yorkton, 1978 and 1986), \"Wives’ Tale\" (Quebec Critics’ Choice 1980), \"No More Hiroshima\" (Genie 1984), \"Our Last Days in Moscow\" (best direction FIFA1987), \"Oliver Jones in Africa\" (Mannheim Ducate 1990), and \"Brush with Life\" (Hot Docs Best Film 1994).",
" His cinematography work has included \"Christopher’s Movie Matinee\", directed by Mort Ransen (1968), \"Sad Song of Yellow Skin\", by Michael Rubbo (1970), \"Le bonhomme\", by Pierre Maheu (1972), \"La richesse des autres\", by Maurice Bulbulian (1973), \"Falasha\" by Peter Raymont (1983), \"La bombe en bonus\", by Audrey Schirmer (1986), \"Between Two Worlds\" by Barry Greenwald (1990), \"Seeing Red\" by Julia Reichert (1993), \"Maureen Forrester, the Diva in Winter\", by Donald Winkler (1999), \"Return to Kandahar\" by Paul Jay (2003), \"Professor Norman Cornett\", by Alanis Obomsawin (2009), \"Ma vie réelle\", by Magnus Isacsson (2012), \"Granny Power\", by Jocelyn Clarke (2016).",
" He has also worked as a cinematographer with such filmmakers as Gilles Groulx, Don Shebib, Laszlo Barna and Peter Watkins"
],
[
"Raju Gari Gadhi is a 2015 Telugu Horror comedy film directed by Ohmkar, starring Ashwin Babu and Dhanya Balakrishna in the lead roles which is produced by Varahi Chalana Chitram, AK Entertainments Pvt. Ltd and OAK Entertainments Pvt. Ltd.",
" Sai Karthik composed the film's soundtrack.",
" Gnanam took charge of the film's cinematography.",
" Upon release the film received mixed reviews but it was commercially successful.",
" Raja Gari Gadhi was dubbed in Hindi as \"Raja Saheb Ka Kamra\".",
" A prequel entitled \"Raju Gari Gadhi - 2\" is being made."
],
[
"Raju Gari Gadhi 2 is an upcoming Telugu Horror comedy film, produced by Prasad V Potluri under PVP Cinema & Matinee Entertainments banner and directed by Ohmkar.",
" Starring Nagarjuna Akkineni, Samantha, Seerat Kapoor in the lead roles with Kajal Aggarwal as special appearance and music composed by S. Thaman.",
"The movie is a remake of the Jayasurya starrer Malayalam film Pretham"
],
[
"Maro Charitra (Telugu: మరో చరిత్ర ) is a 2010 Telugu film, which is an adaptation of the 1978 film of the same name.",
" The film stars Varun Sandesh and newcomer Anita in the lead roles.",
" The film is produced by Dil Raju and directed by Ravi Yadav, Story by K. Bala Chandar, Dialogues by Umarji Anuradha, cinematography by Ravi Yadav of 2008 Hindi film \"Race\".",
" Music is composed by Mickey J Meyer and background score is composed by Thaman.",
" The film released on 25 March 2010.",
" The trailer released recently got a huge response.",
" The film received negative feedback and was a flop at the box office."
]
]
}
|
5ae377595542990afbd1e169
|
how is Harry S. Truman and Franklin D. Roosevelt connected?
|
President
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Harry S. Truman",
"Franklin D. Roosevelt"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fourth inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt",
"Timeline of the presidency of Harry S. Truman",
"Harry S. Truman",
"Edward E. Cox",
"Franklin D. Roosevelt",
"Harry S. Truman Historic District",
"David Niles",
"Truman Committee",
"Truman College",
"1944 Democratic National Convention"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The fourth inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt as President of the United States was held on Saturday, January 20, 1945.",
" The inauguration marked the commencement of the fourth term of Franklin D. Roosevelt as President and the only term of Harry S. Truman as Vice President.",
" This was the first and only time a president has been inaugurated for a fourth term.",
" (The Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1951, limits the number of times a person can be elected President to two.)",
" Roosevelt died days into this term, and Truman succeeded to the presidency."
],
[
"The presidency of Harry S. Truman began on April 12, 1945 when Harry S. Truman became president upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt in the last months of World War II, and ended on January 20, 1953."
],
[
"Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884December 26, 1972) was the 33rd President of the United States (1945–53), assuming that office upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt during the waning months of World War II.",
" He is known for launching the Marshall Plan to rebuild the economy of Western Europe, for leading the Cold War against Soviet and Chinese communism by establishing the Truman Doctrine and NATO, and for intervening in the Korean War.",
" In domestic affairs, he was a moderate Democrat whose liberal proposals were a continuation of Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal, but the conservative-dominated Congress blocked most of them.",
" He used the veto power 180 times, more than any president since then, and saw 12 overridden by Congress; only Grover Cleveland and Franklin D. Roosevelt used the veto so often, and only Gerald Ford and Andrew Johnson saw so many veto overrides.",
" He is also the only world leader to have ever used nuclear weapons in war, desegregated the U.S. Armed Forces, supported a newly independent Israel, and was a founder of the United Nations."
],
[
"Edward Eugene \"Eugene\" or \"Goober\" Cox (April 3, 1880 – December 24, 1952) served as a U.S. Representative from Georgia for nearly twenty-eight years.",
" A conservative Democrat who supported segregation and opposed President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's \"New Deal,\" Cox became the most senior Democrat on the House Committee on Rules.",
" Two special investigative committees that he chaired were heavily criticized as result-oriented persecutions of those Cox did not like.",
" A failed attempt to create another such committee would turn out to have far-reaching consequences: in 1941, with American entry into World War II seeming inevitable, Cox proposed an investigative committee, similar to the Civil War-era Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War, to deal with matters of national defense.",
" When Roosevelt learned of Cox's intentions, he pre-empted them by agreeing to a similar proposal from Missouri Senator Harry S. Truman; the Truman Committee would come to be seen as a significant asset to the war effort, and its chairman - a little-known \"backbencher\" at the time of its founding - would become Roosevelt's Vice President and, after his death in 1945, President of the United States."
],
[
"Franklin Delano Roosevelt ( , his own pronunciation, or ; January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), commonly known as FDR, was an American statesman and political leader who served as the 32nd President of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945.",
" A Democrat, he won a record four presidential elections and emerged as a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century.",
" He directed the United States government during most of the Great Depression and World War II.",
" As a dominant leader of his party, he built the New Deal Coalition, realigning American politics into the Fifth Party System and defining American liberalism throughout the middle third of the 20th century.",
" He is often rated by scholars as one of the three greatest U.S. Presidents, along with George Washington and Abraham Lincoln."
],
[
"The Harry S. Truman Historic District is a National Historic Landmark District encompassing sites closely associated with US President Harry S. Truman in Independence, Missouri.",
" It includes the Truman Home at 219 North Delaware, Truman's home for much of his adult life and now a centerpiece of the Harry S. Truman National Historic Site, and the Truman Presidential Library.",
" The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971, and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1974.",
" When first listed, the district included only the two buildings and a corridor joining them.",
" It was substantially enlarged in 2011 to include more sites and the environment in which Truman operated while living in Independence."
],
[
"David K. Niles (November 23, 1888 – September 28, 1952; Boston, Massachusetts) was a political advisor who worked in the White House from 1942–1951 for the administrations of Franklin Roosevelt and Harry Truman.",
" Niles was one of only two Roosevelt aides retained by Truman upon his assumption of the presidency.",
" Niles was deeply sympathetic to the Zionist hope of establishing a Jewish state in their homeland in Palestine, and was important in providing access to the White House for American Zionists.",
" Niles was said to be capable of bending the president's ear to Zionist arguments."
],
[
"The Truman Committee, formally known as the Senate Special Committee to Investigate the National Defense Program, was a United States Congressional investigative body headed by Senator Harry S. Truman.",
" The bipartisan special committee was formed in March 1941 to find and correct problems in US war production—problems with waste, inefficiency and war profiteering.",
" The Truman Committee proved to be one of the most successful investigative efforts ever mounted by the US government: an initial budget of $15,000 was expanded over three years to $360,000 to save an estimated $10–15 billion in military spending, and thousands of lives of US servicemen.",
" For comparison, the entire cost of the Manhattan Project was $2 billion, at the time.",
" Chairing the committee helped Truman make a name for himself beyond his political machine origins, and was a major factor in the decision to nominate him as vice president, which would propel him to the presidency following the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt."
],
[
"Harry S Truman College, popularly called Truman College and formerly called Mayfair College, part of City Colleges of Chicago, a college that offers multiple 2-year associate degrees, as well as occupational training in a number of fields.",
" Located at 1145 West Wilson Avenue in the Uptown neighborhood, the school was named in honor of U.S. President Harry S. Truman, nominated for the vice presidency in the 1944 Democratic National Convention at the Chicago Stadium.",
" Nominated to join the Franklin D. Roosevelt Democratic ticket, Truman was a proponent of public colleges and universities.",
" Truman is the largest of the City Colleges of Chicago with a yearly enrollment of over 23,000 students, and has the largest English as a second language and GED program in Illinois."
],
[
"The 1944 Democratic National Convention was held at the Chicago Stadium in Chicago, Illinois from July 19 to July 21, 1944.",
" The convention resulted in the nomination of President Franklin D. Roosevelt for an unprecedented fourth term.",
" Senator Harry S. Truman of Missouri was nominated for Vice President.",
" Including Roosevelt's nomination for the vice-presidency in 1920, it was the fifth time Roosevelt had been nominated on a national ticket.",
" The keynote address was given by Governor Robert S. Kerr of Oklahoma, in which he \"gave tribute to Roosevelt's war leadership and new deal policies.\""
]
]
}
|
5a87df635542993e715abfed
|
What was the name of the 1929 novel written by the author whose scenario inspired the one-act ballet "Le Train Bleu"?
|
Les Enfants Terribles
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Le Train Bleu (ballet)",
"Jean Cocteau"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Le Train Bleu (restaurant)",
"Blue Train Races",
"Bar aux Folies-Bergère (ballet)",
"Picasso and the Ballets Russes",
"Le Train de Nulle Part",
"Jean Cocteau",
"Pep Bertran",
"Hidden Agenda (video game)",
"Le Train Bleu",
"Le Train Bleu (ballet)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Le Train Bleu (\"The Blue Train\") is a restaurant located in the hall of the Gare de Lyon railway station in Paris, France.",
" It was designated a \"Monument Historique\" in 1972."
],
[
"The Blue Train Races were a series of record-breaking attempts between automobiles and trains in the late 1920s and early 1930s.",
" It saw a number of motorists and their own or sponsored automobiles race against the \"Le Train Bleu\", a train that ran between Calais and the French Riviera.",
" The rationale to beat the train was to compare the contemporary automotive performance with locomotive dominance; to showcase recent progress achieved by cars regarding reliability, durability, speed and comfort; to promote the cars, their marques and the adventurous persona of their drivers; and to establish automobiles as a viable and aspirational mode of transport for the individual traveller."
],
[
"Bar aux Folies-Bergère is a one-act ballet created in 1934, with scenario and choreography by Ninette de Valois, and designs by William Chappell after Manet.",
" The music consists of piano works by Emmanuel Chabrier, selected and arranged by Constant Lambert."
],
[
"Pablo Picasso and the Ballets Russes collaborated on several productions.",
" Pablo Picasso's Cubist sets and costumes were used by Sergei Diaghilev in the Ballets Russes's \"Parade\" (1917, choreography: Léonide Massine), \"Le Tricorne\" (\"The Three-Cornered Hat\") (1919, choreography: Massine), \"Pulcinella\" (1920, choreographer: Massine), and \"Cuadro Flamenco\" (1921, choreography: Spanish folk dancers).",
" Picasso also drew a sketch with pen on paper of \"La Boutique fantasque\" (\"La course\"), (1919, choreography: Massine).",
" and designed the drop curtain for \"Le Train Bleu\" (1924, choreography: Bronislava Nijinska), based on his painting, \"Two Women Running on the Beach\" (\"The Race\"), 1922."
],
[
"Le Train de Nulle Part (The Train from Nowhere) is a 233-page French novel, written in 2004 by a French doctor of letters, Michel Dansel, under the pen name Michel Thaler.",
" Notable as an example of constrained writing, the entire novel is written without a single verb."
],
[
"Jean Maurice Eugène Clément Cocteau (] ; 5 July 1889 – 11 October 1963) was a French writer, designer, playwright, artist and filmmaker.",
" Cocteau is best known for his novel \"Les Enfants Terribles\" (1929), and the films \"The Blood of a Poet\" (1930), \"Les Parents Terribles\" (1948), \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1946) and \"Orpheus\" (1949).",
" His circle of associates, friends and lovers included Kenneth Anger, Pablo Picasso, Gertrude Stein, Jean Hugo, Jean Marais, Henri Bernstein, Yul Brynner, Marlene Dietrich, Coco Chanel, Erik Satie, Albert Gleizes, Igor Stravinsky, Marie Laurencin, María Félix, Édith Piaf, Panama Al Brown, Colette, Jean Genet, and Raymond Radiguet."
],
[
"Pep Bertran (born in Mataró, Maresme, 20 September 1971) is a Catalan writer.",
" He studied information science, psychoanalysis and film direction.",
" In 1996 he received the \"Premi de novel·la curta Just Manuel Casero\" Award for his novel \"La Ribera\", which was published in 1997 by Empúries publishing house.",
" Then, he left the writing and he was trained as a psychoanalyst.",
" He collaborated on \"El Punt\" newspaper between 1997 and 1998.",
" His novel \"Una vida regalada\", the first of the \"Narratives\" collection (Edicions Saldonar) is a fake autobiography of author whose scenario is La Ribera of Barcelona."
],
[
"Hidden Agenda is a 1988 computer strategy game with menu-driven interface and early, black and white graphics whose scenario was designed and written by Jim Gasperini, with input from project consultant Eric Ehrmann.",
" While the scenario was implemented in text form, the game made use of an innovative graphical interface, with naturalistic characters, settings, and digital video interstitials.",
" The narrative simulation system was designed and implemented by Greg Guerin and Ron Martinez (who also produced the game).",
" Ron Martinez also designed and implemented the front end user experience, in the process inventing one of the first implementations of digital video with frames grabbed from a hacked four-head VCR.",
" The game was intended to simulate the conditions of a post-revolutionary Central American country.",
" It is considered a forerunner of the Games for Change movement, alongside other early Macintosh games including Chris Crawford's \"Balance of Power\"."
],
[
"The Calais-Mediterranée Express was a luxury French night express train which operated from 1886 to 2003.",
" It gained international fame as the preferred train of wealthy and famous passengers between Calais and the French Riviera in the two decades before World War II.",
" It was colloquially referred to as Le Train Bleu in French (which became its formal name after World War II) and the Blue Train in English because of its dark blue sleeping cars."
],
[
"Le train bleu is a one-act ballet choreographed by Bronislava Nijinska to music by Darius Milhaud for Serge Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, based on a scenario by Jean Cocteau.",
" The title was taken from the night train called Le Train Bleu, which transported wealthy passengers from Calais to the Mediterranean Sea.",
" The ballet is set at the fashionable resort of Deauville and has a sporting theme, with swimmers, tennis players, and weight lifters.",
" Henri Laurens supplied a Cubist beach scene and Coco Chanel outfitted the cast in sportswear.",
" The curtain was painted after \"Deux femmes courant sur la plage\", a 1922 work by Pablo Picasso."
]
]
}
|
5a8f2e3a55429918e830d1c3
|
What incident at South Hadley High School led to the enactment of stricter anti-bullying legislation by the Massachusetts state legislature?
|
The suicide of Phoebe Prince
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"South Hadley High School",
"South Hadley High School",
"Suicide of Phoebe Prince"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Julius Caesar Chappelle",
"South Hadley Public Schools",
"J. A. Skinner State Park",
"Mount Holyoke",
"Stanley C. Cox",
"Horace Mann",
"Suicide of Phoebe Prince",
"South Hadley High School",
"John F. Dolan",
"Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Julius Caesar Chappelle (1852–1904) was an African-American politician born into slavery in South Carolina.",
" After the American Civil War, he lived for a time with his family in LaVilla, Florida, helping develop the new town.",
" In 1870 he was one of numerous Southern black migrants to Boston, Massachusetts, which had a thriving black community and strong abolitionist history.",
" He later joined the Republican Party that was founded by abolitionists, and Chappelle was elected to two terms in the Massachusetts state legislature, serving 1883-1886.",
" Julius Caesar Chappelle was also the first African-American to serve on the Massachusetts State Senate Committee where he served three terms.",
" Chappelle was active in supporting civil rights, trying to reduce discrimination, and consumer affairs.",
" His speeches were frequently covered by newspapers.",
" Throughout his life and political career, he held secondary supervisory government positions in maintenance, such as at the United States Post Office and US Boston Custom House.",
" Although Julius Caesar Chappelle may have graced the same pages in newspapers as Frederick Douglass, Chappelle is not as well-known because he is not known to have left much of a literary footprint such as writing manuscripts or for pamphlets."
],
[
"South Hadley Public Schools, also known as South Hadley School Department, is a school district in South Hadley, Massachusetts, United States.",
" The superintendent is Nicholas Young."
],
[
"Joseph Allen Skinner State Park is a state-owned, public recreation area located in the towns of Hadley and South Hadley in the Connecticut River Valley of western Massachusetts.",
" The state park surrounds Mount Holyoke, the westernmost peak of the Mount Holyoke Range.",
" At the summit is the historic Prospect House, an old hotel first opened in 1851.",
" The park is managed by the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation."
],
[
"Mount Holyoke, a traprock mountain, elevation 935 ft , is the western-most peak of the Holyoke Range and part of the 100-mile (160 km) Metacomet Ridge.",
" The mountain is located in the Connecticut River Valley of western Massachusetts, and is the namesake of nearby Mount Holyoke College.",
" The mountain is located in the towns of Hadley and South Hadley, Massachusetts.",
" It is known for its historic summit house, auto road, scenic vistas, and biodiversity.",
" The mountain is crossed by the 110 mi Metacomet-Monadnock Trail and numerous shorter trails.",
" Mount Holyoke is the home of J.A. Skinner State Park which is accessible from Route 47 in Hadley, Massachusetts."
],
[
"Stanley Cullen Cox (July 2, 1883 - June 7, 1942) was an American physician who was the head of the Medical Division of the Office of Civilian Defense at the time of his death in 1942.",
" He was born in 1884 in South Hadley, Massachusetts.",
" He attended Holyoke High School and Williston Academy before enrolling at the University of Michigan.",
" He received a bachelor's degree from Michigan in 1908 and a medical degree in 1910.",
" While attending Michigan, he played on the school's first basketball team, the 1908–09 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team.",
" After receiving his medical degree from Michigan, Cox was employed at Gouverneur Hospital in New York for two years.",
" He then returned to Holyoke, Massachusetts, where he went into private practice.",
" He served as a military surgeon during World War I and became the head of the Medical Division of the Office of Civilian Defense during World War II.",
" He was married to Almira Fay Leavitt in June 1912.",
" They had three daughters and two sons.",
" He died at age 58 in June 1942 from a heart attack while marching in an \"On To Victory\" parade in Holyoke."
],
[
"Horace Mann (May 4, 1796August 2, 1859) was an American educational reformer and Whig politician dedicated to promoting public education.",
" He served in the Massachusetts State legislature (1827–1837).",
" In 1848, after public service as Secretary of the Massachusetts State Board of Education, Mann was elected to the United States House of Representatives (1848–1853).",
" About Mann’s intellectual progressivism, the historian Ellwood P. Cubberley said:"
],
[
"The suicide of Phoebe Prince, on January 14, 2010, led to the criminal prosecution of six teenagers for charges including civil rights violations, as well as to the enactment of stricter anti-bullying legislation by the Massachusetts state legislature."
],
[
"South Hadley High School is a secondary school in South Hadley, Massachusetts for students in grades 9–12.",
" The school has a student population of just over 700.",
" The school's name is frequently referred to as \"SHHS\".",
" In January 2010, the school became known across the United States and internationally for a series of bullying incidents that led to the suicide of Phoebe Prince."
],
[
"John F. Dolan (1922–2013) was a longtime member of the Massachusetts State Legislature and an advocate of conservation.",
" During his tenure in office as a State Representative, Dolan helped create groundbreaking legislation for the conservation of natural resources in the State of Massachusetts."
],
[
"Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge (March 5, 1739March 8, 1819) of South Hadley, Massachusetts, practiced medicine and law, was a colonel in the Massachusetts militia during the American Revolutionary War, and was a commander at the Battle of Bunker Hill.",
" He was also a farmer, and he owned a rum still, a wood lot, a grazing meadow, and a mill, and came to be the wealthiest man in the town.",
" Colonel Woodbridge was a member of the Massachusetts legislature for many years.",
" Woodbridge was unmarried, and raised his nephew Theodore Strong, as his own son.",
" Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge died in 1819 at the age of 80.",
" He is sometimes referred to as Ruggles Woodbridge or Benjamin Woodbridge."
]
]
}
|
5a77453d5542994aec3b725d
|
Which was released earlier, "Phobia" by Breaking Benjaming or "Diary" by Sunny Day Real Estate?
|
Diary
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Breaking Benjamin",
"Sunny Day Real Estate"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Diary (Sunny Day Real Estate album)",
"How It Feels to Be Something On",
"Five Style",
"Return of the Frog Queen",
"Brad Wood",
"The Fire Theft",
"Sunny Day Real Estate",
"Breaking Benjamin",
"Sunny Day Real Estate (album)",
"Benton Falls (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Diary is the debut studio album from the Seattle-based alternative rock band Sunny Day Real Estate.",
" The album is considered by many to be a defining emo album of the .",
" It has also been called the missing link between post-hardcore and the nascent emo genre."
],
[
"How It Feels to Be Something On is the third studio album by American alternative rock band Sunny Day Real Estate, and the first following their 1997 reunion.",
" It was released September 8, 1998."
],
[
"Five Style (a name taken from a martial arts technique called \"Five Style Fist\"), also known as 5ive Style, is a Chicago-based funk/jam quartet.",
" Their albums were released on the Subpop label in the 1990s.",
" The group existed from about 1993-2000 in various incarnations, centered on the guitar work of Billy Dolan (who has also played in Heroic Doses, and The Fire Theft which featured 3 members of Sunny Day Real Estate, among other projects).",
" Other members were major players of the 1990s Chicago music scene and included bassist Leroy Bach (of Chicago funk group Uptighty, the first Liz Phair studio band, and Wilco fame), drummer John Herndon (aka \"Johnny Machine\", who made his first appearances on record in \"Tool of the Man\" era Poster Children and became established as a longstanding drummer/percussionist in Tortoise), and keyboardist Jeremy Jacobsen (also known as The Lonesome Organist and member of Euphone).",
" Drummer Ryan Rapsys, also of Euphone and Gauge, filled in on drums on a January 2000 tour when they opened for Giant Sand and Vic Chesnutt.",
" 5ive Style were the opening act in a brief May 1996 tour which also included The Sea and Cake and Tortoise; by some accounts these dates were the best shows of the Chicago \"post-rock\" hey day."
],
[
"Return of the Frog Queen is a solo album recorded by Jeremy Enigk while on hiatus from his post as singer of Sunny Day Real Estate.",
" It was recorded with a 21-piece orchestra and released in 1996.",
" It has a slower and quieter sound than Sunny Day Real Estate's often-bombastic albums."
],
[
"Brad Wood is an American record producer.",
" He served as a drummer for the band Shrimp Boat.",
" He records, mixes and produces records and is based in Los Angeles, California.",
" He began his production career in 1988 with the launch of Idful Music Corporation, a recording studio in Chicago's Wicker Park.",
" While there he recorded and produced hundreds of records, including Liz Phair's \"Exile in Guyville\", Ben Lee's \"Grandpa Would\", Sunny Day Real Estate's \"Diary\" and \"LP2\", Red Red Meat, Seam, That Dog, and many more.",
" After relocating to Los Angeles, Brad has continued to work primarily from his Seagrass Studio in Valley Village on recordings by mewithoutYou, Say Anything, Pete Yorn, and Dar Williams.",
" He is from Rockford, Illinois."
],
[
"The Fire Theft was an American rock band from Seattle, Washington.",
" They were formed in 2001 by vocalist/guitarist Jeremy Enigk, bassist Nate Mendel, and drummer William Goldsmith, all of whom were previously members of Sunny Day Real Estate.",
" Mendel also plays bass for Foo Fighters, and Goldsmith drummed for Foo Fighters between 1995 and 1997.",
" This lineup was identical to the original line up of Sunny Day Real Estate but with the exception of guitarist Dan Hoerner.",
" While the band went on a hiatus in 2004, there was never an announcement of an official breakup."
],
[
"Sunny Day Real Estate was an American emo band from Seattle, Washington.",
" They were one of the early emo bands and helped establish the genre.",
" In 1994, the band released their debut album \"Diary\" on Sub Pop Records to critical acclaim.",
" However, shortly after releasing their second album \"LP2\", the band broke up, with members Nate Mendel and William Goldsmith joining Foo Fighters and Jeremy Enigk embarking on a solo career.",
" In 1997, they regrouped long enough to record two more studio albums and a live album but ultimately disbanded once again in 2001.",
" The band reunited again in 2009.",
" Bassist Nate Mendel, who chose to remain with Foo Fighters during the previous reunion in 1997, took part in this reunion.",
" In a 2013 interview with MusicRadar, Mendel said Sunny Day Real Estate was inactive.",
" According to Mendel, the band attempted to record a full-length album after the end of their reunion tour, but the sessions \"just fell apart\".",
" In 2014 the band released one song from those sessions, \"Lipton Witch,\" on a split 7\" vinyl with Circa Survive on Record Store Day."
],
[
"Breaking Benjamin is an American rock band from Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, founded in 1999 by lead singer and guitarist Benjamin Burnley and drummer Jeremy Hummel.",
" The first lineup of the band also included guitarist Aaron Fink and bassist Mark Klepaski.",
" This lineup released two albums, \"Saturate\" (2002) and \"We Are Not Alone\" (2004), before Hummel was replaced by Chad Szeliga in 2005.",
" The band released two more studio albums, \"Phobia\" (2006) and \"Dear Agony\" (2009), before entering an extended hiatus in early 2010 due to Burnley's recurring illnesses."
],
[
"Sunny Day Real Estate is the second studio album by alternative rock band Sunny Day Real Estate.",
" The band's label, Sub Pop, distributed the album under the title LP2.",
" Due to its simple pink cover, the album is often referred to as \"The Pink Album\"."
],
[
"Benton Falls was a rock band from Santa Rosa, California, which originally formed in 2000.",
" The trio formerly consisted of Michael Richardson, Vance Gore, and Eli Deering, with second guitarist Gerb leaving after the release of \"Fighting Starlight\".",
" The band's music was influenced by such bands as Sunny Day Real Estate, Braid, and Jawbox.",
" They first appeared on the compilation \"The Silence In My Heart: The Emo Diaries Chapter Six\" and released their first full-length album, \"Fighting Starlight\", less than a month later on Deep Elm Records.",
" In the winter of 2000 the band went back into the recording studio to work on their follow-up album \"Guilt Beats Hate\", which was released in the spring of 2003."
]
]
}
|
5ac55d7b5542993e66e82360
|
The Sea Hornet starred the American actor who played Jock Ewing on which soap opera?
|
Dallas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Sea Hornet",
"Jim Davis (actor)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gary Ewing",
"Ewing family (television)",
"Bobby Ewing",
"Patrick Duffy",
"Jock Ewing",
"Rescue 8",
"Jim Davis (actor)",
"Valene Ewing",
"The Sea Hornet",
"Cliff Barnes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Garrison \"Gary\" Arthur Ewing is a fictional character from the CBS soap opera, \"Knots Landing\", a spin-off of \"Dallas\".",
" The character of Gary Ewing was first played by actor David Ackroyd, in a 2-part \"Dallas\" episode entitled \"Reunion\", which broadcast in September 1978.",
" Gary Ewing was the second son of oil baron Jock Ewing and Miss Ellie Ewing, the father of Lucy Ewing and the ex-husband of Valene Ewing.",
" Over a year later, the part of Gary Ewing was recast for the spin-off \"Knots Landing\" with actor Ted Shackelford in the role, and Gary became one of the main stars of the series in December 1979.",
" Ted Shackelford played Gary Ewing in \"Knots Landing\" for its entire fourteen seasons (1979–1993), while continuing to make occasional appearances in \"Dallas\" during that time.",
" The character of Gary made his last \"Knots Landing\" appearance in 1997, in the reunion series \"\".",
" Shackelford reprised his character for the new, updated version of \"Dallas\" in 2013."
],
[
"The Ewing family is the core family of the American prime time soap opera \"Dallas\" and its 2012 revival, as well as the foundation of the spin-off series \"Knots Landing\".",
" In the original series of \"Dallas\", the Ewings owned and ran Southfork Ranch and the oil giant Ewing Oil; in the revival series, Ewing Oil is replaced by Ewing Global, formerly Ewing Energies.",
" \"Knots Landing\" featured the large corporation of Gary Ewing Enterprises."
],
[
"Robert \"Bobby\" James Ewing is a fictional character in the long-running soap opera, \"Dallas\" and its 2012 revival.",
" The youngest son of Jock and Miss Ellie Ewing, he was portrayed by actor Patrick Duffy between 1978 and 1985, and again from 1986 to 1991.",
" Bobby had been killed off in the final episode of the 1984–1985 season, and Patrick Duffy left the show for a year.",
" Bobby returned to the show in the famous \"shower scene\" right at the end of the 1985–1986 season.",
" The subsequent \"dream revelation\" at the start of the 1986–1987 season, wrote off Bobby's accident, his death and all but the final scene of the 1985–1986 season, as a dream of Bobby's fiancée and ex-wife, Pamela Barnes Ewing (Victoria Principal)."
],
[
"Patrick Duffy (born March 17, 1949) is an American actor, best known for his role on the CBS primetime soap opera \"Dallas\", where he played Bobby Ewing, the youngest son of Miss Ellie and the nicest brother of J.R. Ewing (played by Barbara Bel Geddes and Larry Hagman) from 1978 to 1985 and from 1986 to 1991.",
" Duffy returned to reprise his role as Bobby in a continuation of \"Dallas\", which aired on TNT from 2012 to 2014.",
" He is also well known for his role on the ABC sitcom \"Step by Step\" as Frank Lambert, from 1991 to 1998, and for his role as Stephen Logan on the CBS daytime soap opera \"The Bold and the Beautiful\" (2006-2011).",
" Duffy played the lead character's father in the 2014 NBC sitcom \"Welcome to Sweden\"."
],
[
"John Ross \"Jock\" Ewing Sr. (1909–82) is a character in the popular American television series \"Dallas\", played by Jim Davis (1978–81); in the made-for-TV movie prequel to the series, \"\" (1986), he was played by Dale Midkiff.",
" Jock Ewing founded Ewing Oil in 1930 and was the patriarch of the Ewing family."
],
[
"Rescue 8 is a syndicated American action drama series about Los Angeles County Fire Department Rescue Squad 8.",
" It premiered in 1958 and originally ran for two seasons with syndicated reruns continuing for almost a decade thereafter.",
" It starred Jim Davis as fireman Wes Cameron (much later cast as Jock Ewing on CBS's \"Dallas\"), and Lang Jeffries as the fireman Skip Johnson.",
" Nancy Rennick and Mary K. Cleary each appeared in twenty-four episodes as Patty Johnson and Susan Johnson, the wife and daughter, respectively of Skip Johnson.",
" The series was produced by Screen Gems, with directors Dann Cahn and William Witney.",
" \"Rescue 8\" produced seventy-four half-hour episodes.",
" The first season ran on Tuesday evenings, and the second season on Wednesdays."
],
[
"Jim Davis (August 26, 1909 – April 26, 1981) was an American actor, best known for his role as Jock Ewing in the CBS prime-time soap opera, \"Dallas\", a role which continued until he was too ill from a terminal illness to perform."
],
[
"Valene \"Val\" Ewing (maiden name Clements, formerly Gibson, Waleska), portrayed by Joan Van Ark, is a fictional character in the CBS primetime soap opera \"Knots Landing\", a spin-off from the long-running series \"Dallas\", in which she also appeared.",
" The character originated on \"Dallas\" in 1978 as the mother of Lucy Ewing and ex-wife of Gary Ewing (the second son of oil baron Jock and Miss Ellie Ewing).",
" Van Ark made several guest appearances on \"Dallas\" before becoming one of the main stars of the spin-off \"Knots Landing\" in December 1979, though she continued to make small appearances in \"Dallas\" for the next several years.",
" Van Ark played Valene in \"Knots Landing\" for thirteen of its fourteen seasons, which made her one of the show's longest running stars.",
" The character made her last \"Knots Landing\" appearance in 1997, when she appeared in the reunion miniseries \"\".",
" In 2013, Van Ark reprised her character for the new, updated version of \"Dallas\"."
],
[
"The Sea Hornet is a 1951 American adventure film directed by Joseph Kane and written by Gerald Drayson Adams.",
" The film stars Rod Cameron, Adele Mara, Lorna Gray, Chill Wills, Jim Davis and Richard Jaeckel.",
" The film was released on November 6, 1951, by Republic Pictures."
],
[
"Clifford \"Cliff\" Barnes, played by Ken Kercheval, is a fictional character from the popular American television series \"Dallas\".",
" The Barnes family are competitors and sometimes enemies of the Ewing family.",
" Cliff is the son of Willard \"Digger\" Barnes and Rebecca Barnes, the brother of Pamela Barnes Ewing and the half-brother of Katherine Wentworth.",
" J.R. Ewing (played by Larry Hagman) was Cliff's personal nemesis, with Cliff and J.R. continuing on the bitter feud that started with their fathers, Digger Barnes and Jock Ewing, from their oil wildcatting days in the 1930s.",
" Cliff and J.R. were the only two characters to appear throughout the entire run of the series.",
" A running gag on the series is Cliff's fondness for Chinese take-out."
]
]
}
|
5a77801355429967ab1051d9
|
Was InStyle or Spin founded first?
|
Spin is an American music magazine founded in 1985
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"InStyle",
"Spin (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Andrew Bryan (Baptist)",
"First Descents",
"Krefeld Pinguine",
"Michelle Sun",
"Spin (magazine)",
"Syracuse Triad",
"Stewart Spiers",
"Penco",
"Tanta University",
"InStyle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Andrew Bryan (1737–1812) founded First Bryan Baptist Church, affectionately called the Mother Church of Black Baptists, and First African Baptist Church of Savannah in Savannah, Georgia, the first black Baptist churches to be established in America.",
" Bryan was the former slave of Jonathan Bryan."
],
[
"First Descents is a charitable non-profit organization that gives a free outdoor adventure experience trip to young adults who are fighting cancer.",
" Brad Ludden, a professional kayaker, founded First Descents in 2001 at age 20."
],
[
"The Krefeld Pinguine (Krefeld Penguins) are an ice hockey team in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga.",
" Their home ice is in Krefeld, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany at the König Palast.",
" Founded first in 1936 by Willi Münstermann, the pro team became a limited liability company in 1994 and joined the top tier Deutsche Eishockey Liga.",
" In their history they have won the German championship in 1952 and 2003."
],
[
"Michelle Sun (born late 1980s) is a Hong Kong engineer, entrepreneur and teacher.",
" In 2013, she founded First Code Academy which teaches Hong Kong children from the age of six how to code and create mobile applications.",
" Teaching is given either in their school classrooms or in the firm's own offices."
],
[
"Spin is an American music magazine founded in 1985 by publisher Bob Guccione, Jr. The magazine stopped running in print in 2012 and currently runs as a webzine."
],
[
"The Syracuse Triad is the name given to the three women's sororities founded at Syracuse University.",
" Alpha Phi was founded first in 1872 by 10 of the original 20 women admitted into Syracuse University.",
" Gamma Phi Beta came along two years later in 1874 and with it came the term \"sorority,\" which was coined at the time of its founding.",
" (Prior to that, women's Greek-letter organizations used the term \"women's fraternity,\" since no more appropriate term existed.)",
" Alpha Gamma Delta completed the triad in 1904."
],
[
"Stewart Spiers was a small but innovative firm of plane-makers in Scotland, founded first of all in Ayr in Ayrshire and continuing under the registered name of Stewart Speirs Ltd [\"sic\"] in Paisley, Renfrewshire, from c. 1933 until its demise in the mid to late 1930s.",
" Like the Glasgow firm of Alexander Mathieson & Sons, Spiers benefited hugely from the thriving industries on the Firth of Clyde in the latter half of the nineteenth century."
],
[
"Penco (Mapudungun: \"Peumo water\") is a Chilean city and commune in Concepción Province, Bío Bío Region on the Bay of Concepción.",
" Founded as the city of Concepción del Nuevo Extremo ('beginning of the new extreme') on February 12, 1550 by Pedro de Valdivia, it is the third oldest city in Chili, after capital Santiago founded first in 1541 and La Serena second in 1544."
],
[
"It was founded first in 1962 as a branch from the University of Alexandria with the faculty of Medicine only and then it became an independent university named University of the Middle Delta in 1972.",
" It had at that time Medicine, Science, Agriculture and Education faculties.",
" Then, its name was changed into Tanta University in 1973."
],
[
"InStyle is a monthly women’s fashion magazine published in the US by Time Inc. \"InStyle\" was founded in 1994."
]
]
}
|
5ab877e255429916710eb069
|
David Bain Oliver was a teacher of flute at a conservatoire formed in what year?
|
2005
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"David Oliver (flautist)",
"Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"David Oliver (flautist)",
"Bain family murders",
"David Bain (disambiguation)",
"David Bain (Australian footballer)",
"Charlotte Bray",
"Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance",
"Chant de Linos",
"Al Jewer",
"Le Merle noir",
"David Bain (Scottish footballer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David Bain Oliver (born 21 July 1972 in Edinburgh – died December 2012 in Gloucestershire) was a Scottish flautist and teacher of flute at Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance, formerly Trinity College of Music, London."
],
[
"The Bain family murders were the deaths by gunshot of Robin and Margaret Bain and three of their four children – Arawa, Laniet and Stephen – in Dunedin, New Zealand, on 20 June 1994.",
" The only suspects were David Cullen Bain, the oldest son and only survivor, and Robin Bain, the father.",
" David Bain, aged 22, was charged with five counts of murder.",
" In May 1995 he was convicted on each of the five counts and sentenced to mandatory life in prison with a minimum non-parole period of 16 years."
],
[
"David Bain is a New Zealand man who was acquitted of murder in 2009.",
" The name may also refer to:"
],
[
"David Bain (born 2 May 1966) is a retired Australian rules footballer who played for the Brisbane Bears and Fitzroy in the Australian Football League (AFL)."
],
[
"Bray was born in Oxford and brought up in High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire.",
" She studied cello and composition at Birmingham Conservatoire, graduating with First Class Honours having studied with Joe Cutler.",
" She then completed an MMus in composition with Distinction at the Royal College of Music, where she studied with Mark Anthony Turnage.",
" She participated in the Britten-Pears Contemporary Composition Course in 2007 with Oliver Knussen, Colin Matthews, and Magnus Lindberg; and studied at Tanglewood Music Centre in 2008, in 2008 with John Harbison, Michael Gandolfi, Shulamit Ran and Augusta Read Thomas.",
" In 2011 Charlotte is an Honorary Member of Birmingham Conservatoire and was named as their Alumni of the Year 2014 in the field of Excellence in Sport or the Arts.",
" Awarded the Royal Philharmonic Society Composition Prize 2010 resulted in a piano quartet commission for Cheltenham International Music Festival for which Charlotte wrote \"Replay\".",
" She was also winner of the 2014 Lili Boulanger Prize."
],
[
"Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance is a music and dance conservatoire based in London, England.",
" It was formed in 2005 as a merger of two older institutions – Trinity College of Music and Laban Dance Centre.",
" Today the conservatoire has 985 undergraduate and postgraduate students based at three campuses in Greenwich (Trinity), Deptford/New Cross (Laban) and New Cross (Laurie Grove) in London."
],
[
"Chant de Linos is a work for flute and piano written by French composer André Jolivet in 1944 as a commission for a Paris Conservatoire competition which was subsequently won by Jean-Pierre Rampal.",
" He transcribed it for flute, violin, viola, cello and harp the same year.",
" The piece has since become a staple of the modern flute repertoire."
],
[
"Al Jewer is a Native American flutist from Wisconsin.",
" He has worked as a record producer and engineer, and as a studio musician, but he has become well known internationally for his work on the Native American flute.",
" His original training was with the concert flute, and he has been performing classical music with that instrument since the early 1980s.",
" In 1984, he established Laughing Cat Studio, and in 1994, Laughing Cat Records to give himself control over the recording, production and distribution of his music.",
" This has given him the chance to work with many other musicians of the Midwestern United States, including Blackhawk, David Storei and Roxanne Neat, Natty Nation, Adrian Belew and Weekend Wages.",
" Laughing Cat Records currently features artists who perform in Ambient, Native American, Reggae, Classical and Folk.",
" Al has released two solo albums: \"River Crossing\" and \"Prairie Plain Song\" as well as \"Two Trees\" and \"Music of the Earth\" (with Andy Mitran).",
" He also previously formed a duo with Christine Ibach called Cedar Wind.",
" Cedar Wind released two albums, \"Feather on the Wind\" and \"Kindred Spirits\".",
" His recent music often features harmonies on the alto and bass flute with melodies on the Native American flute."
],
[
"Le Merle noir (\"The Blackbird\") is a chamber work by the French composer Olivier Messiaen for flute and piano.",
" It was written and first performed in 1952 and is the composer's shortest independently published work, lasting just over five minutes.",
" This work has become a staple of the French flute and piano repertoire.",
" The composition originated in a commission for a test piece for flute for the Paris Conservatoire, at which Messiaen was a professor.",
" The winners of the premier prix in the Concours de flûte that year were Daniel Morlier, Jean Pierre Eustache, Jean Ornetti, Régis Calle and the British flute player Alexander Murray.",
" Messiaen had a consuming, lifelong interest in ornithology and particularly bird songs.",
" While not his first work to incorporate stylised birdsong, \"Le Merle noir\" was the earliest of his pieces to be based mainly on birdsong, and it foreshadows Messiaen's later, more extended birdsong-inspired pieces."
],
[
"David Bain (5 August 1900 – 22 February 1966) was a Scottish footballer from Rutherglen.",
" His regular position was as a forward.",
" He played for Rutherglen Glencairn, Everton, and Manchester United as well as Bristol City.",
" His older brother Jimmy also played for Manchester United."
]
]
}
|
5ab404e4554299753aec5a1f
|
After his time coaching for the St. Louis Rams, where did the team that Rich Brooks coached play their home games?
|
Commonwealth Stadium in Lexington, Kentucky
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2003 Kentucky Wildcats football team",
"Rich Brooks"
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2,
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|
{
"title": [
"Ted Plumb",
"2007 St. Louis Rams season",
"2010 St. Louis Rams season",
"List of Los Angeles Rams first-round draft picks",
"Orlando Pace",
"1995 Oregon Ducks football team",
"2003 Kentucky Wildcats football team",
"1996 St. Louis Rams season",
"Rich Brooks",
"History of the St. Louis Rams"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thomas E. \"Ted\" Plumb (born August 20, 1939) is a former American football player & coach.",
" His playing career ended after a neck injury in training camp as he looked like a promising young receiver for the Buffalo Bills out of Baylor University.",
" Although his playing career was cut short by injury, it helped lift him into what became a long and exciting coaching career in: High School, College, & onto the NFL.",
" Ted Plumb's NFL coaching career is special and unique as he was a coach for two of the most legendary Super Bowl champions in the history of the NFL; The Super Bowl XX Champion 1985 Bears, and the Super Bowl XXXIV Champion 2000 St. Louis Rams.",
" Teddy served as the Wide Receivers Coach with the \"Monsters of the Midway\" Chicago Bears, and he served as the Director of Pro Scouting for the \"Greatest Show on Turf\" 2000 St. Louis Rams (according to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch April 19, 2000).",
" Plumb retired after that 2000 season to his home in Alba, Texas."
],
[
"The 2007 St. Louis Rams season was the 70th season for the team in the National Football League and their 13th in St. Louis, Missouri.",
" This was the third worst season for the Rams during their time in St. Louis.",
" The team looked to improve on its 8-8 record from 2006.",
" However, the Rams slumped early, losing their first 8 games of the season heading into their bye week.",
" Following their bye, they would beat both New Orleans and San Francisco on the road before losing 5 of their last 6 games to conclude the season.",
" The Rams 0-8 start to the season is the worst in franchise history and matched their 3rd ever longest losing streak.",
" The Rams also went 1-7 at home in 2007, the worst in franchise history until it was broken by the 2009 team 2 years later.",
" The Rams defense was dismal, and was the biggest scar on the team the entire season, as they allowed the 2nd most points in the league during the season with 438."
],
[
"The 2010 St. Louis Rams season was their 73rd season for the franchise, and their 16th overall in St. Louis.",
" St. Louis greatly improved on their near winless record of 1–15 from the 2009 season by achieving more total victories, with a record of 7–9, than in their previous 3 years.",
" Since the start of the 2007 NFL season, the Rams had won just 6 combined games, and have not qualified for the playoffs since 2004.",
" In the 2010 NFL Draft, the Rams had the number 1 overall pick, which they picked Sam Bradford from Oklahoma.",
" This year marked their second season under head coach Steve Spagnuolo.",
" The Rams played all of their home games at the Edward Jones Dome, in St. Louis, Missouri."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Rams, a professional American football team based in Los Angeles, joined the National Football League (NFL) as Cleveland Rams in 1937.",
" The Rams began playing in 1936 as a charter member of the second American Football League.",
" Although the NFL granted membership to the same owner, the NFL considers it a separate entity.",
" In 1946, Rams' owner Dan Reeves, fed up with poor attendance at Cleveland Stadium, moved the Rams to Los Angeles, and the team played there from 1946 to 1979.",
" Before his death in 1979, later Rams owner Carroll Rosenbloom planned a move within the Los Angeles metropolitan area to Anaheim, using the venue now known as Angel Stadium, and his widow and successor Georgia Frontiere went through with the move in 1980, with the team still officially representing Los Angeles.",
" The Rams moved to St. Louis in 1995 and renamed the team St. Louis Rams.",
" In January 2016, the Rams and the NFL announced that the team would return to Los Angeles.",
" The team now plays in its original L.A. venue, the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, while awaiting the 2020 opening of its new stadium in suburban Inglewood."
],
[
"Orlando Lamar Pace (born November 4, 1975) is a former professional American football player who was an offensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL) for thirteen seasons.",
" He played college football for Ohio State University, and was twice recognized as a unanimous All-American.",
" He was drafted by the St. Louis Rams, first overall in the 1997 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the Rams for twelve years.",
" Pace started all 16 regular season games eight times in his pro career, and blocked for three straight AP NFL MVPs (Kurt Warner in 1999, 2001; and Marshall Faulk in 2000).",
" He was the cornerstone of a Rams offensive line that blocked for an offense that compiled more gross yards than any other team during his 12 years in St. Louis (50,770 in 12 seasons), finished second in completion percentage (61.8 percent) and fifth in touchdown passes (289) over that time.",
" Under Pace's protection, the Rams' passing offense compiled more than 3,000 yards in all 12 of his NFL seasons, seven different quarterbacks eclipsed the 3,000-yard mark in a season, including three times surpassing the 4,000-yard mark, and blocked for seven 1,000-yard rushers.",
" Pace started 154 consecutive games, playing with the St. Louis Rams and Chicago Bears (2009)."
],
[
"The 1995 Oregon Ducks football team represented the University of Oregon during the 1995 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" They were led by head coach Mike Bellotti, who was in his 1st season as head coach of the Ducks after replacing Rich Brooks, who resigned in February 1995 to become the head coach of the St. Louis Rams.",
" They played their home games at Autzen Stadium in Eugene, Oregon and participated as members of the Pacific-10 Conference."
],
[
"The 2003 Kentucky Wildcats football team represented the University of Kentucky during the 2003 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" The team participated as members of the Southeastern Conference in the Eastern Division.",
" They played their home games at Commonwealth Stadium in Lexington, Kentucky.",
" The team was coached by Rich Brooks."
],
[
"The 1996 St. Louis Rams season was the team's 59th year with the National Football League (NFL) and the second season in St. Louis.",
" It was marked by a 59–16 victory over the Atlanta Falcons in week 11.",
" The Rams' point tally in that game was the highest by an NFL team since 1989, when the Cincinnati Bengals scored 61 points.",
" Safety Keith Lyle tied first for the league lead in interceptions, with 9.",
" However, the Rams finished the season with a 6-10 record.",
" Head coach Rich Brooks was fired after the season"
],
[
"Richard Llewellyn \"Rich\" Brooks (born August 20, 1941) is a retired American football player and coach.",
" He was the head coach at the University of Oregon from 1977 to 1994, the National Football League's St. Louis Rams from 1995 to 1996, and the University of Kentucky from 2003 to 2009."
],
[
"The professional American football franchise now known as the Los Angeles Rams played in St. Louis, Missouri, as the St. Louis Rams from the 1995 through the 2015 seasons.",
" The Rams franchise relocated from Los Angeles to St. Louis in 1995, which had been without a National Football League (NFL) team since the Cardinals moved to Phoenix, Arizona, in 1988.",
" The Rams' first home game in St. Louis was at Busch Memorial Stadium against the New Orleans Saints on September 10, 1995, before the Trans World Dome (later the Edward Jones Dome, and now known as The Dome at America's Center) was completed for their November 12 game against the Carolina Panthers.",
" Their last game played at the Edward Jones Dome in St. Louis was against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers on December 17, 2015, which they won, 31–23.",
" The Rams' last game as a St. Louis-based club was on January 3, 2016, against the San Francisco 49ers at Levi's Stadium, where they lost in overtime 19–16."
]
]
}
|
5abd141055429933744ab70e
|
Wu experiment was conducted by thi s Chinese American physicist who made significant contributions in the field of what
|
nuclear physics
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wu experiment",
"Chien-Shiung Wu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Warren Elliot Henry",
"List of microbiologists",
"Wu experiment",
"Anna Mani",
"Organization of Chinese American Women",
"Tim Wu",
"University of Michigan Athletic Hall of Honor",
"Chien-Shiung Wu",
"David Adler (physicist)",
"Cao Zhiyun"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dr. Warren Henry (February 18, 1909 – October 31, 2001) was an American physicist who made significant contributions to the advancement of science and technology and education, training and mentoring several generations of physicists.",
" Nearly seven decades of work in the fields of magnetism and superconductivity have earned him praise as one of the most eminent African-American scientists in U.S. history."
],
[
"Major contributions to the science of microbiology have spanned the time from the 17th century to the present day.",
" The following is a list of prominent microbiologists who have made significant contributions to the study of microorganisms.",
" Many of those listed have received a Nobel prize for their contributions to the field of microbiology.",
" The others are typically considered historical figures whose work in microbiology had a notable impact in the field.",
" Those microbiologists who currently work in the field have been excluded unless they have received recognition beyond that of being on the faculty in a college or university."
],
[
"The Wu experiment was a nuclear physics experiment conducted in 1956 by the Chinese American physicist Chien-Shiung Wu in collaboration with the Low Temperature Group of the US National Bureau of Standards.",
" The experiment's purpose was to establish whether or not conservation of parity (\"P\"-conservation), which was previously established in the electromagnetic and strong interactions, also applied to weak interactions.",
" If \"P\"-conservation were true, a mirrored version of the world (where left is right and right is left) would behave as the mirror image of the current world.",
" If \"P\"-conservation were violated, then it would be possible to distinguish between a mirrored version of the world and the mirror image of the current world."
],
[
"Anna Mani (23 August 1918 – 16 August 2001) was an Indian physicist and meteorologist.",
" She was the Deputy Director General of the Indian Meteorological Department.",
" She made significant contributions in the field of meteorological instrumentation.",
" She conducted research and published numerous papers on solar radiation, ozone and wind energy measurements."
],
[
"The Organization of Chinese American Women (abbreviated as OCAW) is a national nonprofit, nonpartisan organization dedicated to advancing the interests of Chinese American women in the United States and increasing awareness of issues affecting them.",
" It was founded in 1977 by Pauline Tsui, and is headquartered in Washington, D.C.",
" At first it was affiliated with the Organization of Chinese Americans, but it was regarded as an auxiliary rather than an equal partner, and the two groups had different priorities, so they broke apart in 1987.",
" In contrast to the Organization of Chinese Americans, which is mainly a political advocacy group, the Organization of Chinese American Women primarily provides services and assistance to its members.",
" It is supported by membership, private donations and public grants.",
" Its mission statement reads \"To advance and to advocate for the needs and concerns of Chinese and other Asian Pacific American women by helping to improve their educational, economic, social, and political opportunities, and by recognizing their excellence, leadership, and contributions to the quality of life.\""
],
[
"Tim Wu is an American lawyer, Isidor and Seville Sulzbacher Professor of Law at Columbia Law School, and contributing opinion writer for the New York Times.",
" He is best known for coining the phrase network neutrality in his 2003 paper \"Network Neutrality, Broadband Discrimination\", and popularizing the concept thereafter.",
" Wu has also made significant contributions to antitrust policy and wireless communications policy, most notably with his \"Carterfone\" proposal."
],
[
"The University of Michigan Athletic Hall of Honor, founded in 1978, recognizes University of Michigan athletes, coaches, and administrators who have made significant contributions to the university's athletic programs.",
" To qualify for induction into the Hall of Honor, an individual must have been an All-American, set an NCAA, U.S., or world record, won an NCAA title, or made significant contributions to the university's athletic department as a coach or administrator.",
" The nomination and selection process is conducted by the Letterwinners M Club executive board."
],
[
"Chien-Shiung Wu (; May 31, 1912 – February 16, 1997) was a Chinese-American experimental physicist who made significant contributions in the field of nuclear physics.",
" Wu worked on the Manhattan Project, where she helped develop the process for separating uranium metal into uranium-235 and uranium-238 isotopes by gaseous diffusion.",
" She is best known for conducting the Wu experiment, which contradicted the hypothetical law of conservation of parity.",
" This discovery resulted in her colleagues Tsung-Dao Lee and Chen-Ning Yang winning the 1957 Nobel Prize in physics, and also earned Wu the inaugural Wolf Prize in Physics a mere two decades later in 1978.",
" Her expertise in experimental physics evoked comparisons to Marie Curie.",
" Her nicknames include \"the First Lady of Physics\", \"the Chinese Madame Curie\", and the \"Queen of Nuclear Research\"."
],
[
"David Adler (April 13, 1935 – March 31, 1987) was an American physicist and MIT professor.",
" In condensed matter physics, Adler made significant contributions to the understanding of transition-metal oxides, the electronic properties of low-mobility materials, transport phenomena in amorphous materials, metal-insulator transitions, and electronic defects in amorphous semiconductors."
],
[
"Cao Zhiyun (), born in Jinhua, Zhejiang in 1961 is a Chinese linguist and dialectologist and is a professor at Beijing Language and Culture University.",
" He is most well known for his work as the primary editor of the groundbreaking 2008 \"Linguistic Atlas of Chinese Dialects\" but has made numerous other significant contributions to Chinese dialectology with a focus on the Southern Wu varieties in and around his native Jinhua.",
" Despite his focus, his works exhibit an all around thorough and in-depth understanding of all Chinese dialect families and contemporary linguistics and is widely regarded in the field as one of China's leading authorities on Chinese dialectology."
]
]
}
|
5a7f5f8d5542995d8a8dde4d
|
What is the name of billionaire whose daughter was featured in the first two episodes of British comedy game Wall of Fame?
|
Bernie Ecclestone
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wall of Fame (game show)",
"Wall of Fame (game show)",
"Tamara Ecclestone"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Blankety Blank",
"Tamara Ecclestone",
"Balls of Steel (TV series)",
"Wall of Fame (game show)",
"Egypt (TV series)",
"Lennie Briscoe",
"The Guess List",
"Celebrity Squares",
"The People's Book of Records",
"Wake Up / Escape from the Citadel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Blankety Blank (later called Lily Savage's Blankety Blank) is a British comedy game show based on the 1977–79 Australian game show \"Blankety Blanks\" (which was in turn based on the American game show \"Match Game\")."
],
[
"Tamara Ecclestone Rutland (born 28 June 1984) is a British model, socialite, television personality, and the daughter of billionaire Bernie Ecclestone."
],
[
"Balls of Steel was a British comedy game show hosted by Mark Dolan.",
" Dolan's special guests would perform stunts and hold their nerve during hidden camera set-ups in the presence of celebrities or the British public."
],
[
"Wall of Fame is a British comedy panel game that was first broadcast on Sky1 in 2011.",
" It is hosted by \"Little Britain\" star David Walliams and features Jack Dee, Kate Garraway, with Tamara Ecclestone for the first two episodes then Sara Pascoe took over from episode three, and Andrew Maxwell as regular panellists, alongside two weekly guests."
],
[
"Egypt is a BBC television docudrama serial portraying events in the history of Egyptology from the 18th through early 20th centuries.",
" It originally aired on Sunday nights at 9 pm on BBC1 in 2005.",
" The first two episodes explored the work of Howard Carter and his archaeological quest in Egypt in the early part of the twentieth century.",
" The next two episodes focused on the eccentric explorer \"The Great Belzoni\".",
" played here by Matthew Kelly.",
" The final two episodes dramatise the discovery and deciphering of the Rosetta Stone by Jean-François Champollion (Elliot Cowan)."
],
[
"Leonard W. \"Lennie\" Briscoe is a fictional character on NBC's long-running police procedural and legal drama television series \"Law & Order\".",
" He was created by Walon Green and René Balcer, and was portrayed by Jerry Orbach.",
" He was featured on the show for 12 seasons, from 1992 to 2004, making him one of the longest-serving main characters in the series' 20-year-run history, as well as the longest-serving police detective on the show.",
" He also appeared in three \"Law & Order\" spin-offs, and was part of the original cast of \"\", appearing in only the first two episodes due to Orbach's death.",
" He appears in 282 episodes (273 episodes of \"Law & Order\", two episodes of \"Law & Order: Trial by Jury\", one episode of \"\", three episodes of \"\", and three episodes of \"\"), the TV movie \"\" and the \"Law & Order\" video games \"\", \"\", \"\" and \"\"."
],
[
"The Guess List is a British comedy game show that was broadcast on BBC One from 12 April to 24 May 2014.",
" Presented by Rob Brydon, it features two contestants competing for a prize specially selected for them."
],
[
"Celebrity Squares is a British comedy game show based on the American comedy game show \"Hollywood Squares\".",
" It first ran from 20 July 1975 to 7 July 1979 and was hosted by Bob Monkhouse, then from 8 January 1993 to 3 January 1997 and was also hosted by Monkhouse."
],
[
"The People's Book of Records was a comedy game show made in the United Kingdom, which offered members of the public the opportunity to set unofficial records for any activity that they chose.",
" Examples of records featured in the series included eating peanut butter from nappies, swimming while singing the main theme from \"Jaws\", and placing a novel by Jilly Cooper near a horse without it noticing.",
" The show was first broadcast on 21 March 2003, and was presented by actor Dominic Coleman.",
" British production company Zeppotron produced the programme after being commissioned in 2002 by the Channel Four Television Corporation, who broadcast the show on their eponymous channel.",
" \"The People's Book of Records\" was featured as part of a GB£ season of new television programming on Channel 4 during 2003, and ran for a single series of nine 30-minute weekly episodes.",
" Each episode was directed by Atul Malhotra, whose previous directing work had included the 2002 series of \"Comedy Lab\"."
],
[
"\"Wake Up\" and \"Escape from the Citadel\" are the first two episodes of the sixth season of the American animated television series \"Adventure Time\".",
" \"Wake Up\" was written and storyboarded by Andy Ristaino and Cole Sanchez, whereas \"Escape from the Citadel\" was storyboarded by Tom Herpich and Steve Wolfhard.",
" Both episodes' stories were developed by Kent Osborne, Pendleton Ward, Jack Pendarvis, and Adam Muto.",
" The two episodes originally aired on Cartoon Network on April 21, 2014.",
" The episodes guest star Kumail Nanjiani as Prismo, M. Emmet Walsh as the Cosmic Owl, Miguel Ferrer as Death, Ron Perlman as the Lich, and Stephen Root as Martin."
]
]
}
|
5a904a575542995b442420a0
|
What channel broadcasted the competition that Van Den Dungen competed in at 16?
|
Fox8
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cassi Van Den Dungen",
"Australia's Next Top Model"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jan van Grinsven",
"Cassi Van Den Dungen",
"Frans-H. van den Dungen",
"Van den Hoek",
"Guido van Gheluwe",
"Franciscus van den Enden",
"Eric Ineke",
"Van den Bosch",
"Van Den Dungen",
"Australia's Next Top Model"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jan van Grinsven (born 27 February 1960 in Den Dungen, Noord-Brabant) is a Dutch former football goalkeeper, who played for FC Den Bosch (1981–1992 and 1995–1999) and MVV Maastricht (1992–1995) and scored twice in his career.",
" He retired in 1999, having played 484 games in Dutch professional football, and soon afterwards became an assistant coach who worked for FC Den Bosch."
],
[
"Cassandra Jade \"Cassi\" Van Den Dungen (born 19 May 1992) is an Australian fashion model.",
" At 16, Van Den Dungen competed on the fifth cycle of \"Australia's Next Top Model\", going on to be runner-up."
],
[
"Frans-H.",
" van den Dungen (1898–1965) was a Belgian scientist and professor at the Universite Libre de Bruxelles.",
" In 1946 he was awarded the Francqui Prize on Exact Sciences."
],
[
"Van den Hoek is a Dutch toponymic surname meaning \"from the corner\".",
" Variations on the name include Van der Hoek, Van den Hoeck, Van den Hoecke, and concatenated forms of these.",
" The surname Verhoek is a contraction of \"Van der Hoek\".",
" People with these surnames include:"
],
[
"Guido Richard van Gheluwe (3 April 1926, in Kortrijk – 1 October 2014, in Kortrijk) was a Belgian lawyer and founder of the Orde van den Prince.",
" He founded the Orde van den Prince on 2 November 1955, and was its president from 1955 until 1964.",
" Since July 1965 he bears the honorary title of President Founder of the Orde van den Prince."
],
[
"Franciscus van den Enden (c. 5 February 1602 in Antwerp - 27 November 1674 in Paris) was a former Jesuit, Neo-Latin poet, physician, art dealer, philosopher, and plotter against Louis XIV of France, who is mainly known as the teacher of Baruch de Spinoza (1632-1677).",
" His name is also written as 'Van den Ende', 'Van den Eijnde', 'Van den Eijnden', etc.",
" At the end of his life he was also known as 'Affinius' (Latinized form of 'Van den Enden')."
],
[
"Eric Ineke (born Haarlem, April 1, 1947) is a Dutch jazz drummer who started his career in the 1960s.",
" In 1969 he made his first record with tenor saxophonist Ferdinand Povel and through the years he has played with the Rob Agerbeek Quintet, the Rein de Graaff/Dick Vennik Quartet, the Ben van den Dungen/Jarmo Hoogendijk Quintet and the Piet Noordijk Quartet.",
" During his career he has also played with numerous international, mainly American soloists like Dexter Gordon, Johnny Griffin, George Coleman, Shirley Horn, Dizzy Gillespie, Al Cohn, Grant Stewart, Jimmy Raney, Barry Harris, Eric Alexander and Dave Liebman, recorded numerous CD's and appeared at many national and international jazz festivals (North Sea Jazz Festival, Nice Jazz Festival, Pescara Jazz, San Remo, Athens, Toronto Jazz Festival, Montreal International Jazz Festival and New York).",
" For more than 35 years he has been the drummer of the Rein de Graaff Trio and since 2006 has led the Eric Ineke JazzXpress, a quintet in the hard-bop tradition.",
" With this quintet, Ineke got invited in 2011 by the American Jazz Museum in Kansas City with jazz singer Deborah Brown where they did a few performances, including one on Kansas Public Radio and a CD recording produced by Bobby Watson.",
" In October 2016, the JazzXpress presented its latest album Dexternity on the Dutch television in \"Vrije Geluiden\" of the VPRO."
],
[
"Van den Bosch is a Dutch toponymic surname, originally indicating either an association with a forest (\"bosch\", modern Dutch \"bos\"), with a place/dwelling named \"Den Bosch\" or with the city Den Bosch.",
" In the Netherlands about 10,200 carried the name in 2007, while in Belgium 3755 people were named Van Den Bosch and another 3164 were named \"Vandenbosch\", \"Vandebosch\" or \"Vanden Bosch\" in 2008.",
" Other variant spellings are \"Van der Bosch\" and Van den Bos."
],
[
"Van Den Dungen is a surname.",
" Notable people with the surname include:"
],
[
"Australia's Next Top Model is an Australian reality television series which premiered on 11 January 2005, and is based on Tyra Banks' \"America's Next Top Model\".",
" It is produced by ITV Studios and broadcast on the Australian subscription television channel, Fox8."
]
]
}
|
5adc382c55429944faac2471
|
Mary Osborne, Duchess of Leeds, born Lady Mary Godolphin, was a daughter of Henrietta Godolphin, "née" Churchill, 2nd Duchess of Marlborough, and Francis Godolphin, 2nd Earl of Godolphin, making her granddaughter to the powerful government trio during the reign of which person that became Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland on 8 March 1702?
|
Queen Anne of Great Britain
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mary Osborne, Duchess of Leeds",
"Anne, Queen of Great Britain"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mary Osborne, Duchess of Leeds",
"Godolphin Arabian",
"John Churchill, Marquess of Blandford",
"Anne, Queen of Great Britain",
"Henrietta Godolphin, 2nd Duchess of Marlborough",
"Robert Spencer, 4th Earl of Sunderland",
"Francis Godolphin, 2nd Baron Godolphin",
"Francis Godolphin, 2nd Earl of Godolphin",
"Francis Godolphin (1605–1667)",
"Marquess Grey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mary Osborne, Duchess of Leeds (1723 – 3 August 1764), born Lady Mary Godolphin, was a daughter of Henrietta Godolphin, \"née\" Churchill, 2nd Duchess of Marlborough, and Francis Godolphin, 2nd Earl of Godolphin, making her granddaughter to the powerful government trio during the reign of Queen Anne of Great Britain: the famous general and politician John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, and his wife Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, through her mother; and Sidney Godolphin, 1st Earl of Godolphin, through her father."
],
[
"The Godolphin Arabian (c. 1724 –1753), also known as the Godolphin Barb, was an Arabian horse and was one of three stallions that founded the modern Thoroughbred race horse bloodstock (the others were the Darley Arabian and the Byerley Turk).",
" He was named for his best-known owner, Francis Godolphin, 2nd Earl of Godolphin."
],
[
"John Churchill, Marquess of Blandford (13 February 1686 20 February 1703) (sometimes called Charles Churchill) was a British nobleman.",
" He was the heir apparent to the Dukedom of Marlborough as the only surviving son of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, an accomplished general, and Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, a close friend of Queen Anne.",
" Blandford died childless in 1703, and upon his father's death in 1722, the dukedom passed to his eldest sister, Lady Henrietta Godolphin (née Churchill)."
],
[
"Anne (6 February 1665 – 1 August 1714) became Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland on 8 March 1702.",
" On 1 May 1707, under the Acts of Union, two of her realms, the kingdoms of England and Scotland, united as a single sovereign state known as Great Britain.",
" She continued to reign as Queen of Great Britain and Ireland until her death."
],
[
"Henrietta Godolphin, 2nd Duchess of Marlborough (19 July 1681 – 24 October 1733) was the daughter of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, general of the army, and Sarah Jennings, Duchess of Marlborough, close friend and business manager of Queen Anne."
],
[
"Robert Spencer, 4th Earl of Sunderland (24 October 1701 – 15 September 1729) was a British peer from the Spencer family, the son of the Whig politician, Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland.",
" His mother was Lady Anne Churchill, the daughter of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough and Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough.",
" Known as Lord Spencer between 1702 and 1722, he succeeded to the Earldom after his father's death in, but died in 1729 with no children.",
" Therefore, his brother, Charles, became 5th Earl of Sunderland, and subsequently 3rd Duke of Marlborough after the death of his aunt, Henrietta Godolphin (\"née\" Churchill), 2nd Duchess of Marlborough."
],
[
"Francis Godolphin, 2nd Baron Godolphin (2 November 1706 – 25 May 1785) was a British peer and politician."
],
[
"Francis Godolphin, 2nd Earl of Godolphin, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (3 September 167817 January 1766) was a British nobleman and politician, styled Viscount Rialton between 1706 and 1712."
],
[
"Sir Francis Godolphin {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (25 December 1605 – 22 March 1667), of Godolphin in Cornwall, was an English nobleman, landowner, politician, and Member of Parliament.",
" His chief claim to fame is that he was the dedicatee of Hobbes' \"Leviathan\"."
],
[
"Marquess Grey was a title in the Peerage of Great Britain.",
" It was created on 19 May 1740 for Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Kent, with remainder to the male issue of his body and in default thereof to his granddaughter the Honourable Jemima Campbell and the heirs male of her body.",
" The Duke of Kent died only two weeks after the creation of the marquessate when the dukedom and most of its subsidiary titles became extinct (see Duke of Kent).",
" He was succeeded in the barony of Lucas (which could be passed on through female lines) and in the marquessate of Grey according to the special remainder by his granddaughter Jemima, the second Marchioness Grey.",
" She was the daughter of John Campbell, Lord Glenorchy, later 3rd Earl of Breadalbane and Holland, and Lady Amabel Grey (died 1726), eldest daughter of the Duke of Kent.",
" On 22 May 1740, three days after the marquessate was created, she married the Honourable Philip Yorke, later 2nd Earl of Hardwicke.",
" They had two daughters, Lady Amabel Yorke and Lady Mary Yorke.",
" Lady Grey died in January 1797, aged 73.",
" As she had no sons the marquessate died with her.",
" However, she was succeeded in the barony of Lucas by her eldest daughter, Lady Amabel, who in 1816 was created Countess de Grey in her own right (see Earl de Grey for further history of this title)."
]
]
}
|
5ab316d255429976abd1bc5d
|
Laurence Naismith starred in a 1970 musical film adaption in Panavision of which Charles Dickens' story?
|
"A Christmas Carol"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Laurence Naismith",
"Scrooge (1970 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tavistock House",
"A Night to Remember (1958 film)",
"A Piece of Cake",
"Scrooge (1970 film)",
"Laurence Naismith",
"The Frozen Deep",
"Scrooge (musical)",
"Hard Times (1988 film)",
"Greyfriars Bobby (film)",
"Gerald Charles Dickens (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tavistock House was the London home of the noted British author Charles Dickens and his family from 1851 to 1860.",
" At Tavistock House Dickens wrote \"Bleak House\", \"Hard Times\", \"Little Dorrit\" and \"A Tale of Two Cities\".",
" He also put on amateur theatricals there which are described in John Forster's \"Life of Charles Dickens\".",
" Later, it was the home of William and Georgina Weldon, whose lodger was the French composer Charles Gounod, who composed part of his opera \"Polyeucte\" at the house."
],
[
"A Night to Remember is a 1958 British drama film adaptation of Walter Lord's 1955 book, which recounts the final night of .",
" Adapted by Eric Ambler and directed by Roy Ward Baker, the film stars Kenneth More and features Ronald Allen, Robert Ayres, Honor Blackman, Michael Goodliffe, and Laurence Naismith.",
" It was filmed in the United Kingdom.",
" The production team, supervised by producer William MacQuitty, used blueprints of the ship to create the sets accurately, while Fourth Officer Joseph Boxhall and ex-Cunard Commodore Harry Grattidge both worked as technical advisors on the film."
],
[
"A Piece of Cake is a 1948 British fantasy comedy film directed by John Irwin and starring and co-written by the husband and wife team of Cyril Fletcher and Betty Astell as well as Laurence Naismith and Jon Pertwee.",
" It was made at Highbury Studios as a second feature for release by the Rank Organisation."
],
[
"Scrooge is a 1970 British musical film adaptation in Panavision of Charles Dickens' 1843 story \"A Christmas Carol\".",
" It was filmed in London between January and May 1970 and directed by Ronald Neame, and starred Albert Finney in the title role.",
" The film's musical score was composed by Leslie Bricusse, and arranged and conducted by Ian Fraser.",
" With eleven musical arrangements interspersed throughout (all retaining a traditional British air), the award-winning motion picture is a faithful musical retelling of the original.",
" The film received limited praise, but Albert Finney won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Musical/Comedy in 1971."
],
[
"Laurence Naismith (born Lawrence Johnson; 14 December 19085 June 1992) was an English actor.",
" He made numerous film and television appearances, including starring roles in the musical films \"Scrooge\" (1970) and the children's ghost film \"The Amazing Mr Blunden\" (1972).",
" He also had memorable rôles as Captain Edward Smith of the RMS Titanic in \"A Night to Remember\" (1958) and the First Sea Lord in \"Sink the Bismarck!",
"\" (1960)."
],
[
"The Frozen Deep is an 1856 play, originally staged as an amateur theatrical, written by Wilkie Collins under the substantial guidance of Charles Dickens.",
" Dickens's hand was so prominent – beside acting in the play for several performances, he added a preface, altered lines, and attended to most of the props and sets – that the principal edition of the play is entitled \"Under the Management of Charles Dickens\".",
" John C. Eckel wrote: \"As usual with a play which passed into rehearsal under Dickens' auspices it came out improved.",
" This was the case with \"The Frozen Deep\".",
" The changes were so numerous that the drama almost may be ascribed to Dickens\".",
" Dickens himself took the part of Richard Wardour and was stage-manager during its modest original staging in Dickens's home Tavistock House.",
" The play, however, grew in influence through a series of outside performances, including one before Queen Victoria at the Royal Gallery of Illustration, and a three-performance run at the Manchester Free Trade Hall for the benefit of the Douglas Jerrold Fund to benefit the widow of Dickens's old friend, Douglas Jerrold.",
" There, night after night, everyone – including, by some accounts, the carpenters and the stage-hands – was moved to tears by the play.",
" It also brought Dickens together with Ellen Ternan, an actress he hired to play one of the parts, and for whom he would later leave his wife Catherine.",
" The play remained unpublished until a private printing appeared sometime in 1866."
],
[
"Scrooge: The Musical is a 1992 stage musical with book, music and lyrics by Leslie Bricusse.",
" Its score and book are closely adapted from the music and screenplay of the 1970 musical film \"Scrooge\" starring Albert Finney and \"A Christmas Carol\" by Charles Dickens.",
" Bricusse was nominated for an Academy Award for the song score he wrote for the film, and most of those songs were carried over to the musical."
],
[
"Hard Times (Portuguese: Tempos Difíceis ) is a 1988 Portuguese film adaption of the novel by Charles Dickens, directed by João Botelho.",
" The film was selected as the Portuguese entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 61st Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee."
],
[
"Greyfriars Bobby is a 1961 Walt Disney Productions feature film starring Donald Crisp and Laurence Naismith in a story about two Scottish men who compete for the affection of a Skye Terrier named Bobby.",
" The screenplay by Robert Westerby was based upon the 1912 novel \"Greyfriars Bobby\" by Eleanor Atkinson which was based, in turn, upon an incident in 19th century Edinburgh involving a dog that came to be known as Greyfriars Bobby.",
" It was the second film based upon Atkinson's novel, the first being \"Challenge to Lassie\" in which Crisp also starred.",
" The film was directed by Don Chaffey and shot in England and Scotland.",
" The film has been released to DVD."
],
[
"Gerald Roderick Charles Dickens (born 9 October 1963) is an English actor and performer best known for his one man shows, based on the novels of his great-great-grandfather, Charles Dickens.",
" He was the President of the Dickens Fellowship from 2005 to 2007."
]
]
}
|
5a89db255542992e4fca83f1
|
Guilderland High School is part of which area that serves approximately 5,700 students and encompasses most of the Town of Guilderland and part of the town of Bethlehem in Albany County?
|
Guilderland Central School District
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Guilderland High School",
"Guilderland Central School District"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bethel School District (Oregon)",
"Estancia High School",
"Merkel High School",
"Laramie High School (Wyoming)",
"Slingerlands, New York",
"Northmont City School District",
"Guilderland Central School District",
"Manchester Township High School",
"John Bapst Memorial High School",
"Guilderland High School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bethel School District (52) is a school district in the U.S. state of Oregon.",
" It serves the Bethel neighborhood of Eugene.",
" As of 2007 Bethel School District serves 5,700 students annually, making it the third largest school district in Lane County."
],
[
"Estancia High School is located in Costa Mesa, California and is part of the Newport-Mesa Unified School District which serves approximately 21,000 students who reside in the cities of Newport Beach and Costa Mesa.",
" Estancia High School is a comprehensive high school which serves the needs of approximately 1,200 students in Grades 9-12.",
" Estancia High School sits on a coastal bluff surrounded by man-made and natural points of interest such as the Costa Mesa Golf Course, the Talbert Nature Reserve and Fairview Park.",
" The socioeconomic level of surrounding community varies from low to upper middle class.",
" Estancia High School is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC).",
" The mission of Estancia High School is to ensure that all students demonstrate high academic achievement and sustain successful post high school pursuits.",
" To accomplish this mission, Estancia will maintain an ethical, nurturing and challenging learning environment."
],
[
"Merkel High School is a public high school located in Merkel, Texas, United States and classified as a 3A school by the UIL.",
" It is part of the Merkel Independent School District.",
" The high school serves approximately 330 students from areas on the Northwestern part of Taylor County.",
" Generally students from the area come from either Merkel, Tye, or Trent.",
" A small portion of southwestern Jones County lies within the district also.",
" The district and the school are both named after the Baylor Merkel, the first settler in the area.",
" In 2016, the school was rated \"Met Standard\" by the Texas Education Agency."
],
[
"Laramie High School (LHS) is a high school (grades 9-12) in Laramie, Albany County, Wyoming, United States.",
" In the Albany County School District, high school begins in the 9th grade (freshman year); 9th grade students are now able to attend high school in Laramie due to the building of a new high school.",
" Many LHS students concurrently attend classes at Laramie County Community College (Albany County Campus), or the University of Wyoming."
],
[
"Slingerlands is a hamlet in the town of Bethlehem, Albany County, New York.",
" It is located immediately west of Delmar and near the New Scotland town-line and south of the Albany city-limits.",
" It is a suburb of Albany.",
" The Slingerlands ZIP Code (12159) includes parts of the towns of New Scotland and Guilderland."
],
[
"The Northmont City School District is a school district in the U.S. state of Ohio.",
" It serves Clayton, Englewood, Phillipsburg, Union and parts of Clay Township in Montgomery County, Union Township, Miami County, and Monroe Township, Darke County.",
" Some 5,700 students are enrolled in schools in the district."
],
[
"The Guilderland Central School District serves approximately 5,700 students and encompasses most of the Town of Guilderland and part of the town of Bethlehem in Albany County, of New York’s Capital District."
],
[
"Manchester Township High School is a four-year comprehensive public high school that serves students in ninth through twelfth grades in Manchester Township in Ocean County, New Jersey, United States, as the lone secondary school of the Manchester Township School District.",
" The school also serves approximately 150 high school students from Lakehurst Borough, who attend as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Lakehurst School District."
],
[
"John Bapst Memorial High School is a private, independent, college preparatory high school in Bangor, Maine, United States.",
" It serves approximately 500 ninth through twelfth grade students from 50 different communities in the region.",
" The majority of students who attend John Bapst Memorial High school come from the towns of Orrington, Glenburn, Veazie, Dedham, School Administrative District 63 (which includes the towns of Holden, Eddington, and Clifton), Milford, Bradley, and Orland.",
" In 2011-2012 the school became a residential international school and now also serves approximately 50 international students from China, Vietnam, Korea, Kazakhstan, Spain, Germany, Austria, Albania, Egypt, and elsewhere."
],
[
"Guilderland High School is a public senior high school, located in Guilderland Center, New York.",
" It is part of the Guilderland Central School District.",
" Constructed in 1953, the high school has since undergone additions in 1955, 1960, 1997 and 2010.",
" Originally, the building functioned as a Junior-Senior High School, but after the construction of Farnsworth Middle School in 1968, the district divided the schools into two.",
" As a school, Guilderland High School's enrollment jurisdiction also includes the village of Altamont, NY and the North Bethlehem neighborhood of Bethlehem, NY."
]
]
}
|
5ab8bd345542991b5579efee
|
What position does the American football player Troy Aikman play; the owner of the club being Jerry Jones?
|
quarterback
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2000 Dallas Cowboys season",
"2000 Dallas Cowboys season",
"Troy Aikman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brett Faryniarz",
"Mark Tuinei",
"Michael Irvin",
"1993 Cleveland Browns season",
"Tony Mandarich",
"Stephen Jones (American football)",
"Troy Aikman",
"The 440 Alliance",
"2000 Dallas Cowboys season",
"Dave Parks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brett Allen Faryniarz (born July 23, 1965) is a former professional American football player who played linebacker for seven seasons in the NFL.",
" In college, he was a defensive standout for the San Diego State Aztecs, starring on the team's much-maligned \"Ocean Breeze\" defense.",
" The name derived from a comment by former UCLA quarterback Troy Aikman, who compared the team's pass defense to \"just playing catch in the open air.\"",
" Despite the defense's generally poor caliber, Faryniarz developed a reputation as a \"solid quarterback sacker\" and laid out Aikman twice during the SDSU UCLA game in the Rose Bowl.",
" After starting three years for the Aztecs, Faryniarz played for the then-Los Angeles Rams, where he played linebacker.",
" He finished his career on the inaugural Carolina Panthers team in 1995."
],
[
"Mark Pulemau Tuinei (March 31, 1960 – May 6, 1999) was an American football offensive tackle in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys.",
" Known as a \"gentle giant\", his career lasted for 15 years (1983–1997) and his ability to protect quarterback Troy Aikman and to run-block for running back Emmitt Smith helped them win Super Bowls in 1992, 1993, and 1995 and the NFC East Division in 1985 and 1992-96.",
" He was also selected for the Pro Bowl in 1994 and 1995."
],
[
"Michael Jerome Irvin (born March 5, 1966) is a retired American football player, actor, and sports commentator.",
" Irvin played college football at the University of Miami, then for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL) for his entire pro athletic career (1988-1999), which ended due to a spinal cord injury.",
" Irvin was nicknamed \"The Playmaker\" due to his penchant for making big plays in big games during his college and pro careers.",
" He is one of three key Cowboys offensive players who helped the team attain three Super Bowl wins: he is known as one of \"The Triplets\" along with Troy Aikman and Emmitt Smith.",
" He is also a former broadcaster for ESPN's \"Sunday NFL Countdown\" and currently an analyst for NFL Network.",
" In 2007, he was selected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame."
],
[
"The 1993 Cleveland Browns season was the team's 44th season with the National Football League.",
" This season was notable for coach Bill Belichick deciding to bench, and then ultimately release, longtime starting quarterback Bernie Kosar in favor of Vinny Testaverde.",
" Kosar resurfaced during the season with the Dallas Cowboys, when he was part of the eventual Super Bowl champions as a fill-in for injured quarterback Troy Aikman.",
" The Browns get off to a 5-2 start despite the Quarterback Controversy.",
" Prior to the start of the season the Browns signed Free Agent Quarterback Vinny Testaverde.",
" Originally Testaverde was supposed to back-up his former University of Miami teammate Bernie Kosar.",
" However, when Testaverde performed better when given the opportunity to play some felt there should be a change at the Quarterback position.",
" However, the Browns went beyond that by unceremoniously releasing Kosar in the middle of the season.",
" The Browns lost their next four games and seven of their last nine games to finish with a 7-9 record."
],
[
"Ante Josip \"Tony\" Mandarich (born September 23, 1966) is a former football offensive tackle of the NFL.",
" He was the first round draft pick of the Green Bay Packers in 1989, second overall behind quarterback Troy Aikman, and ahead of the third selection, running back Barry Sanders, the fourth selection, linebacker Derrick Thomas, and the fifth selection, cornerback Deion Sanders.",
" Mandarich is the only player of those five not in the Pro Football Hall of Fame.",
" He is tied with Charles Rogers and Clint Jones as the second highest drafted Michigan State player ever (behind Bubba Smith).",
" He is also the highest-drafted Canadian-born player in NFL history.",
" In 1989, \"Sports Illustrated\" called him \"the best offensive line prospect ever\", but he is now considered one of the biggest busts in NFL history."
],
[
"John Stephen Jones (born June 21, 1964 in Danville, Arkansas ) is the current Executive Vice President, CEO, and Director of Player Personnel for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He is the son of Dallas Cowboys owner Jerry Jones, and the older brother of Cowboys executive Jerry Jones, Jr. and Charlotte Jones Anderson."
],
[
"Troy Kenneth Aikman (born November 21, 1966) is a former American football quarterback who played for the Dallas Cowboys in the National Football League (NFL).",
" The number one overall draft pick in 1989, Aikman played twelve consecutive seasons as quarterback with the Cowboys.",
" During his career he was a six-time Pro Bowl selection, led the team to three Super Bowl victories, and was the Super Bowl XXVII MVP.",
" Aikman was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2006 and to the College Football Hall of Fame on December 9, 2008 in New York City."
],
[
"The 440 Alliance is an American cello rock band from Arlington, Texas consisting of five cellists and a percussionist.",
" The group formed in 2004 and is known for their diverse approach to the cello, incorporating electric effects, turntables, piano, and mallet percussion.",
" They received national exposure on NPR's \"All Songs Considered\", the Drew Pearson Show on Fox Sports, and on Fox's musical reality show, \"The Next Great American Band\".",
" The group has performed at a number of private parties for celebrities including Troy Aikman (Former NFL Quarterback for the Dallas Cowboys), Jerry Jones (Dallas Cowboys owner), John Kirtland (Former drummer for Deep Blue Something and owner of Kirtland Records), Janine Turner (from Northern Exposure), members of the Dallas Symphony Orchestra, as well as the Dallas, TX movie premier for the film 'The Soloist' (starring Jamie Foxx and Robert Downey Jr.)."
],
[
"The 2000 Dallas Cowboys season was the 41st season for the team in the National Football League.",
" Cowboys owner Jerry Jones would promote the team's long-time defensive coordinator, Dave Campo, to be the fifth head coach of the Dallas Cowboys.",
" This was also Troy Aikman's last season with the team."
],
[
"David Wayne Parks (born December 25, 1941 in Muenster, Texas) is a former American football wide receiver/end in the NFL.",
" He was the first overall selection in the 1964 NFL Draft out of Texas Technological College (now Texas Tech University).",
" Parks was selected to three Pro Bowls, and was an All-Pro selection two times.",
" In 2008 Parks was selected to be enshrined in the College Football Hall of Fame along with twelve other players and two coaches.",
" Among the class of 2008 are such notables as Lou Holtz, Troy Aikman, Jay Novacek, and Thurman Thomas.",
" He is one of only three people to be drafted #1 as a wide receiver, alongside Irving Fryar in 1984 and Keyshawn Johnson in 1996"
]
]
}
|
5a7b536b5542995eb53be918
|
What is the year of the event that happened first, Nate Spears was born, or the American League was established?
|
1901
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nate Spears",
"Baltimore Orioles",
"Baltimore Orioles"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Evan Longoria",
"1983 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"Nate Spears",
"Baltimore Orioles",
"1993 Chicago White Sox season",
"Al Clark (umpire)",
"1987 Oakland Athletics season",
"Boog Powell",
"2014 Detroit Tigers season",
"Drew Coble"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Evan Michael Longoria (born October 7, 1985), nicknamed Longo, is an American professional baseball player.",
" He played for the Long Beach State University baseball team, where he was the 2005 Cape Cod League MVP, and the 2006 Big West Co-Player of the Year.",
" He was drafted by the Rays in the first round as the third pick overall in the 2006 MLB draft.",
" After two full seasons in the minors, he made his major league debut for the Rays in , and was named to the American League team for the 2008 MLB All Star Game.",
" Longoria was also named the 2008 American League Rookie of the Year on November 10.",
" Longoria has also made the All-Star team three times, being selected from 2008 to 2010.",
" Longoria had one of the biggest hits in Rays history when he hit a walk off home run in extra innings of the last game of the 2011 season, snapping a tie with the Red Sox in the race for the American League wildcard spot and sending his team into the postseason."
],
[
"The 1983 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 54th playing of the midsummer classic between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and National League (NL), the two leagues comprising Major League Baseball.",
" The game was held on Wednesday, July 6, 1983, at Comiskey Park in Chicago, Illinois, the home of the Chicago White Sox of the American League.",
" The game resulted in the American League defeating the National League 13-3.",
" The game celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of the All-Star Game, and occurred exactly 50 years to the date of the first All-Star game.",
" This was the 54th game as no game was held in 1945, and two were held each year from 1959 through 1962."
],
[
"Nathaniel Joseph \"Nate\" Spears (born May 3, 1985) is an American former professional baseball player.",
" He was drafted by the Baltimore Orioles in the 5th round of the 2003 Major League Baseball draft out of Charlotte High School in Punta Gorda, Florida."
],
[
"The Baltimore Orioles are an American professional baseball team based in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" The Orioles compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the American League (AL) East division.",
" As one of the AL's original eight charter franchises when the league was established in 1901, this particular franchise spent its first year as a major league club in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, as the Milwaukee Brewers before moving to St. Louis, Missouri to become the St. Louis Browns.",
" After 52 often-beleaguered years in St. Louis, the franchise was purchased in November 1953 by a syndicate of Baltimore business and civic interests led by attorney/civic activist Clarence Miles and Mayor Thomas D'Alesandro, Jr. The team's current majority owner is lawyer Peter Angelos."
],
[
"The 1993 Chicago White Sox season was the White Sox' 94th season.",
" They finished with a record of 94-68, good enough for first place in the American League West, eight games ahead of the second-place Texas Rangers.",
" However, they lost the American League Championship Series in six games to the eventual world champion Toronto Blue Jays.",
" It would be the last year the Sox would compete in the American League West, as they would join the newly formed American League Central in 1994."
],
[
"Alan Marshall Clark (born January 9, 1948) is a former professional baseball umpire who worked in the American League from 1976 to 1999, and throughout both Major Leagues in 2000 and 2001, wearing uniform number 24 when the American League adopted them for its umpires in 1980, then retained the number when the NL and AL staffs were merged in 2000.",
" Clark umpired 3,392 major league games in his 26-year career.",
" He umpired in two World Series (1983 and 1989), two All-Star Games (1984 and 1995), five American League Championship Series (1979, 1982, 1987, 1992 and 1999), and three American League Division Series (1981, 1996 and 2000).",
" He was the home plate umpire in Nolan Ryan's 300th career win on July 31, 1990."
],
[
"The Oakland Athletics' 1987 season involved the A's finishing 3rd in the American League West with a record of 81 wins and 81 losses.",
" Mark McGwire set a rookie record by hitting 49 home runs.",
" At the beginning of the season, the word \"Athletics\" returned, in script lettering, to the front of the team's jerseys.",
" Former A's owner, Charles O. Finley banned the word \"Athletics\" from the club's name in the past because he felt that name was too closely associated with former Philadelphia Athletics owner Connie Mack.",
" In his first full Major League season, Mark McGwire hit 49 home runs, a single-season record for a rookie; he was named the American League Rookie of the Year.",
" McGwire would be the first American League rookie since Al Rosen of the Cleveland Indians in 1950 to lead the American League in home runs.",
" The 1987 season also saw the return of Reggie Jackson to Oakland."
],
[
"John Wesley \"Boog\" Powell (born August 17, 1941) is an American former professional baseball first baseman and left fielder.",
" He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Baltimore Orioles, Cleveland Indians and the Los Angeles Dodgers between 1961 and 1977.",
" He was with the Orioles’ World Series Champion teams in 1966 and 1970, the American League Champion teams in 1966, 1969, 1970 and 1971, and the American League East Division Champion teams in 1969, 1970, 1971, 1973 and 1974.",
" The four-time All-Star won the American League's Most Valuable Player award in 1970 and in 1964 posted a .606 slugging percentage to lead the American League."
],
[
"The 2014 Detroit Tigers season was the team's 114th season.",
" This was the team's first year under a mostly new coaching staff led by rookie Manager Brad Ausmus.",
" On September 28, the last day of the regular season, the Tigers clinched the American League Central title with a 3–0 win over the Minnesota Twins.",
" The Tigers finished one game ahead of the Kansas City Royals, with a 90–72 record.",
" It was their fourth consecutive American League Central title.",
" They became the first AL Central team to win four consecutive titles since the Cleveland Indians won five straight from 1995 to 1999, and the first Tigers team to ever make four consecutive postseason appearances.",
" Despite all of this, the Tigers' season ended on October 5 when they were swept by the Baltimore Orioles in the American League Division Series.",
" This snapped Detroit's streak of three consecutive American League Championship Series appearances."
],
[
"George Drew Coble (born December 18, 1947) is a former professional baseball umpire who worked in the American League from 1982 to 1999.",
" Coble umpired 2,303 major league games in his 18-year career.",
" Coble wore uniform number 37 when the American League adopted numbers in 1980.",
" He umpired in the World Series (1991), two All-Star Games (1985 and 1997), three American League Championship Series (1987, 1992 and 1995), and two American League Division Series (1996 and 1998)."
]
]
}
|
5a806f9f5542996402f6a512
|
Drafted by what team in the sixth round of the 2008 NFL Draft, did the American football safety who played college football at the college founded in 1882, the program is one of the oldest in college football?
|
Houston Texans
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Dominique Barber",
"Minnesota Golden Gophers football"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yeremiah Bell",
"Ryan Mundy",
"Haruki Nakamura",
"Jackie Fellows",
"Minnesota Golden Gophers football",
"Kareem Moore",
"Antoine Bethea",
"Hanik Milligan",
"Corey Lynch",
"Dominique Barber"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yeremiah Neavius Bell (born March 3, 1978) is a former American football safety who played in the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football at Eastern Kentucky and was drafted by the Miami Dolphins in the sixth round of the 2003 NFL Draft."
],
[
"Ryan Gregory Mundy (born February 11, 1985) is an American football safety who is currently a free agent.",
" He was drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the sixth round of the 2008 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at West Virginia and Michigan."
],
[
"Haruki Robert Nakamura (born April 18, 1986) is a former American football safety.",
" He was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the sixth round of the 2008 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football for the University of Cincinnati."
],
[
"Jack Byron \"Jackie\" Fellows (January 8, 1922 – July 24, 1993) was an American football player.",
" He played college football for Los Angeles City College, was selected to the Little All-American team and led the team to the national junior college football championship.",
" He transferred to California State University, Fresno and played for the Fresno State Bulldogs football team.",
" During the 1942 college football season, Fellows led Fresno State to a 9-1 record, rushed for 599 yards and completed 82 of 195 passes for 1,314 yards.",
" He also broke Davey O'Brien's single-season record by throwing 23 touchdown passes.",
" He was selected by both \"Look\" magazine and Maxwell Stiles as a first-team halfback on the 1942 College Football All-America Team.",
" After graduating from college, Fellows was draft in the sixth round of the 1944 NFL Draft by the Washington Redskins, but did not play in the National Football League (NFL).",
" In 1947, Fellows played for the Ottawa Rough Riders of the Canadian Football League (CFL).",
" In 1984, Fellows was inducted into the Fresno County Athletic Hall of Fame."
],
[
"The Minnesota Golden Gophers football program represents the University of Minnesota in college football at the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) level.",
" Founded in 1882, the program is one of the oldest in college football.",
" Minnesota has been a member of the Big Ten Conference since its inception in 1896 as the Western Conference.",
" The Golden Gophers claim seven national championships: 1904, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1940, 1941, and 1960.",
" Since 2009, the Gophers have played all their home games at TCF Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota.",
" In January 2017, the Gophers fired head coach Tracy Claeys and hired former Western Michigan head coach P. J. Fleck as the new head coach."
],
[
"Kareem Moore (born August 13, 1984, in Tupelo, Mississippi) is a former American football safety.",
" He was drafted by the Washington Redskins in the sixth round of the 2008 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Nicholls State University, where he was named second-team Associated Press All-American and SLC Newcomer of the Year.",
" Prior to Nicholls State, Moore played at Itawamba Community College, where he earned JUCO All-American honors."
],
[
"Antoine Akeem Bethea ( ; born July 27, 1984) is an American football safety for the Arizona Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football for Howard and was drafted by the Indianapolis Colts in the sixth round of the 2006 NFL Draft.",
" Bethea has also played for the San Francisco 49ers.",
" He has been selected for the Pro Bowl three times and won Super Bowl XLI as a member of the Colts."
],
[
"Hanik Alphonse Milligan (born November 3, 1979) is a former American football safety who played in the National Football League (NFL) for five seasons.",
" He played college football at Houston.",
" He was drafted by the San Diego Chargers in the sixth round of the 2003 NFL Draft.",
" In 2005, Milligan earned a Pro Bowl selection for his work on special teams with the Chargers."
],
[
"Corey Austin Lynch (born May 7, 1985) is a former American football safety.",
" He was drafted by the Cincinnati Bengals in the sixth round of the 2008 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Appalachian State."
],
[
"Dominique J. Barber (born August 2, 1986) is a former American football safety.",
" He was drafted by the Houston Texans in the sixth round of the 2008 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Minnesota."
]
]
}
|
5ab91ca955429916710eb10b
|
Are Craig Melville and Miguel Contreras Torres both directors?
|
Australian television comedy director
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Craig Melville",
"Miguel Contreras Torres"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Miguel Contreras Torres",
"Under the Sky of Spain",
"Tehuantepec (film)",
"Craig Melville",
"Flor Silvestre filmography",
"Pancho Villa Returns",
"Juarez and Maximillian",
"The Last Rebel (film)",
"Simón Bolívar (1942 film)",
"Tropical Soul"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Miguel Contreras Torres (1899-1981) was a Mexican actor, screenwriter, film producer and director."
],
[
"Under the Sky of Spain (Spanish:Bajo el cielo de España) is a 1953 Mexican-Spanish drama film directed by Miguel Contreras Torres and starring Gustavo Rojo and Marisa de Leza."
],
[
"Tehuantepec is a 1954 Mexican historical drama film directed by Miguel Contreras Torres and starring Katy Jurado, Gustavo Rojo and Enrique Rambal.",
" In the early twentieth century a railway is constructed across Tehuantepec to try and compete with the Panama Canal which was also under construction."
],
[
"Craig James Melville is an Australian television comedy director.",
" He is best known for his collaborations with comedians John Safran, Lawrence Leung and The Chaser."
],
[
"Mexican singer Flor Silvestre, one of the most iconic performers of Mexican and Hispanic music, is also a prolific and versatile actress of Mexican cinema's \"golden age\".",
" In her 40-year acting career, she played leading and supporting roles in more than 70 feature films of various genres.",
" She was one of the most sought-after actresses of the late 1950s, and, as a result, 30 of her films were released in only four years (1957-1960).",
" She worked with film directors Zacarías Gómez Urquiza, Vicente Oroná, Miguel M. Delgado, Jaime Salvador, Chano Urueta, Roberto Gavaldón, Gilberto Martínez Solares, Miguel Contreras Torres, Rogelio A. González, Ismael Rodríguez, Gilberto Gazcón, Benito Alazraki, Miguel Zacarías, René Cardona, and Mario Hernández."
],
[
"Pancho Villa Returns is a 1950 film directed by Miguel Contreras Torres and starring Leo Carrillo as the legendary Mexican revolutionary general, Pancho Villa."
],
[
"Juarez and Maximillian (Spanish:Juárez y Maximiliano) is a 1934 Mexican historical drama film directed by Miguel Contreras Torres and Raphael J. Sevilla.",
" The film is set during the French intervention in Mexico during the 1860s, and features the battle between Maximilian I of Mexico and Benito Juárez, a theme used in the later 1939 American film \"Juarez\".",
" It was one of the few major commercial successes for the Mexican film industry in the early sound era, before the beginning of the Golden Age of Mexican cinema."
],
[
"The Last Rebel (Spanish: \"El último rebelde\" ) is a 1958 Mexican western film directed and written by Miguel Contreras Torres.",
" It stars Carlos Thompson as Joaquin Murrieta, Ariadna Welter and Rodolfo Acosta.",
" The film was produced by Hispano Continental Films."
],
[
"Simón Bolívar is a 1942 Mexican historical drama film directed by Miguel Contreras Torres and starring Julián Soler, Marina Tamayo and Carlos Orellana.",
" It is a biopic of the revolutionary Simón Bolívar who fought to end Spanish rule over much of Latin America."
],
[
"Tropical Soul (Spanish:Almas tropicales) is a 1924 Mexican silent film directed by Miguel Contreras Torres and Manuel R. Ojeda."
]
]
}
|
5a89ddef554299669944a5ea
|
Which author was from Russia, Michael Crichton or Marina Tsvetaeva?
|
Marina Ivanovna Tsvetaeva
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Crichton",
"Marina Tsvetaeva"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mirra Lokhvitskaya",
"Marina Tsvetaeva",
"Claude Delay",
"Sergei Efron",
"Russian literature",
"Michael Crichton",
"Elena Frolova",
"Irina Bogacheva (singer)",
"Christopher Whyte (writer)",
"Larisa Novoseltseva"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mirra Lokhvitskaya (Russian: Ми́рра Ло́хвицкая ; born Maria Alexandrovna Lokhvitskaya – Russian: Мари́я Алекса́ндровна Ло́хвицкая ; November 19, 1869 – August 27, 1905) was a Russian poet who rose to fame in the late 1890s.",
" In her short lifetime Lokhvitskaya published five books of poetry, the first and the last of which received the most coveted Russian literary award of the day, the Pushkin Prize.",
" Due to the flamboyantly erotic sensuality of her works, Lokhvitskaya was regarded as the \"Russian Sappho\" by her contemporaries, which did not correspond with her conservative life style of dedicated wife and mother of five sons.",
" Forgotten in Soviet times, in the late 20th century Lokhvitskaya's legacy was reassessed and she came to be regarded as one of the most original and influential voices of the Silver Age of Russian Poetry and the first in the line of modern Russian women poets who paved the way for Anna Akhmatova and Marina Tsvetaeva."
],
[
"Marina Ivanovna Tsvetaeva (Russian: Мари́на Ива́новна Цвета́ева ; ] ; 8 October [O.S. 26 September] 1892 31 August 1941) was a Russian and Soviet poet.",
" Her work is considered among some of the greatest in twentieth century Russian literature.",
" She lived through and wrote of the Russian Revolution of 1917 and the Moscow famine that followed it.",
" In an attempt to save her daughter Irina from starvation, she placed her in a state orphanage in 1919, where she died of hunger.",
" Tsvetaeva left Russia in 1922 and lived with her family in increasing poverty in Paris, Berlin and Prague before returning to Moscow in 1939.",
" Her husband Sergei Efron and her daughter Ariadna Efron (Alya) were arrested on espionage charges in 1941; and her husband was executed.",
" Tsvetaeva committed suicide in 1941.",
" As a lyrical poet, her passion and daring linguistic experimentation mark her as a striking chronicler of her times and the depths of the human condition."
],
[
"Psychpanalyst and writer, Claude Delay (born 22 December 1934 in Neuilly-sur-Seine, is also the author of several biographies of Coco Chanel, the Russian poet Marina Tsvetaeva and the brothers Alberto and Diego Giacometti.",
" The granddaughter of the surgeon and politician , she is the daughter of professor Jean Delay and the sister of the novelist Florence Delay of the Académie française"
],
[
"Sergei Yakovlevich Efron (Russian: Серге́й Я́ковлевич Эфро́н; 8 October 1893 – 16 October 1941), nicknamed Seryozha, was a Russian poet, officer of White Army and husband of Marina Tsvetaeva.",
" While in emigration, he was recruited by the Soviet NKVD.",
" After returning to USSR from France, he was executed."
],
[
"Russian literature refers to the literature of Russia and its émigrés and to the Russian-language literature of several independent nations once a part of what was historically Rus', the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union.",
" The roots of Russian literature can be traced to the Middle Ages, when epics and chronicles in Old Russian were composed.",
" By the Age of Enlightenment, literature had grown in importance, and from the early 1830s, Russian literature underwent an astounding golden age in poetry, prose and drama.",
" Romanticism permitted a flowering of poetic talent: Vasily Zhukovsky and later his protégé Alexander Pushkin came to the fore.",
" Prose was flourishing as well.",
" The first great Russian novelist was Nikolai Gogol.",
" Then came Ivan Turgenev, who mastered both short stories and novels.",
" Leo Tolstoy and Fyodor Dostoyevsky soon became internationally renowned.",
" In the second half of the century Anton Chekhov excelled in short stories and became a leading dramatist.",
" The beginning of the 20th century ranks as the Silver Age of Russian poetry.",
" The poets most often associated with the \"Silver Age\" are Konstantin Balmont, Valery Bryusov, Alexander Blok, Anna Akhmatova, Nikolay Gumilyov, Osip Mandelstam, Sergei Yesenin, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Marina Tsvetaeva and Boris Pasternak.",
" This era produced some first-rate novelists and short-story writers, such as Aleksandr Kuprin, Nobel Prize winner Ivan Bunin, Leonid Andreyev, Fyodor Sologub, Aleksey Remizov, Yevgeny Zamyatin, Dmitry Merezhkovsky and Andrei Bely."
],
[
"John Michael Crichton ( ; October 23, 1942 – November 4, 2008) was an American best-selling author, screenwriter, film director and producer best known for his work in the science fiction, medical fiction and thriller genres.",
" His books have sold over 200 million copies worldwide, and many have been adapted into films."
],
[
"Elena Borisovna Frolova (Russian: Елена Борисовна Фролова , born 1 October 1969 in Riga) is a Russian singer-songwriter, composer, and poet.",
" She is author and performer of songs based on poems by many Russian poets of twentieth century, including Marina Tsvetaeva, Sophia Parnok, Joseph Brodsky, Anna Barkova, Andrei Belyi, Varlam Shalamov, Maria Petrovykh, Veniamin Blazhenny, Bulat Okudzhava, and many others, as well as her own poetry.",
" Frolova is one of few performers who uses Russian folk instrument gusli and ancient harp, along with classical six-string guitar for the accompaniment.",
" During 25 years of work she created more than 630 songs and published more than 40 music albums."
],
[
"Irina Petrovna Bogacheva (Богачёва, Ирина Петровна, born 1939) is a Russian mezzo-soprano and a professor of singing at the St Petersburg State Conservatory.",
" Dmitry Shostakovich composed his cycle songs to poems of Marina Tsvetaeva for her."
],
[
"Christopher Whyte (\"Crìsdean MacIlleBhàin\") is a Scottish poet, novelist, translator and critic.",
" He is a novelist in English, a poet in Scottish Gaelic, the translator into English of Marina Tsvetaeva, Pier Paolo Pasolini and Rainer Maria Rilke, and an innovative and controversial critic of Scottish and international literature.",
" His work in Gaelic also appears under the name Crìsdean MacIlleBhàin."
],
[
"Larisa Novoseltseva (Russian: Лариса Новосельцева ) is a Russian singer-songwriter, composer, performer of Russian and Ukrainian folk songs and romances, and creator of project \"Return of the Silver Age\".",
" She is author of music and performer of songs and ballads on poems by more than forty Russian poets, mostly of the Silver Age, such as Osip Mandelstam, Nikolay Gumilev, Boris Pasternak,Marina Tsvetaeva, Maksimilian Voloshin, Konstantin Balmont, Alexander Vertinsky and many others, including Bella Akhmadulina who, according to Novoseltseva, can be viewed as the last poet of Silver Age based on her poetic language and style.",
" Novoseltseva created more than 300 songs and published more than 20 music albums.",
" She usually performs solo using guitar or piano for the accompaniment.",
" More recently, she frequently appears with violinist Michael Czerwinski"
]
]
}
|
5a877cf75542996e4f308804
|
What was the calibre of the controversial rifle invented by Sir Charles Henry Augustus Frederick Lockhart Ross?
|
.303
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sir Charles Ross, 9th Baronet",
"Ross rifle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Henry Augustus Smyth",
"Carabine à tige",
"Ross rifle",
"Mitrailleuse",
"The Wrekin by-election, 1920 (February)",
"Charles Allom",
".280 Ross",
"Sir Charles Ross, 9th Baronet",
"Augustus d'Este",
"The History of Sir Charles Grandison"
],
"sentences": [
[
"General Sir Henry Augustus Smyth (1825–1906) was a senior British Army officer.",
" He was the son of Admiral William Henry Smyth and the brother of astronomer Charles Piazzi Smyth and geologist Sir Warington Wilkinson Smyth.",
" Of his sisters, Henrietta married the theologian Baden Powell and Georgiana the anatomist Sir William Henry Flower."
],
[
"The carabine à tige (sometimes called a \"stem rifle\") was a type of black-powder, muzzle-loading rifle invented by Louis-Etienne de Thouvenin.",
" The method was an improvement of the invention of another Frenchman, Henri-Gustave Delvigne.",
" Delvigne had developed chambered carbines and rampart rifle-muskets so that when forced against the chamber rim by ramming (with three strokes of a heavy ram), the bullet would become deformed and flatten, so as to expand in diameter against the inside of the bore, allowing the bullet to press against the rifling grooves.",
" When fired, the bullet accompanied the rifling and spun.",
" This was an early attempt to work around one of the greatest hindrances to the use of military rifles; in order for a rifle to impart the proper spin to a projectile, the projectile must fit snugly inside the barrel to engage the rifling grooves.",
" However, with the universally-used black powder of the day, weapons would quickly build up a thick layer of fouling when fired.",
" After only three or four shot, a typical rifle would be impossible to load without using a mallet to force the bullet down the fouled barrel.",
" Designing a projectile that was smaller than the bore of the barrel, to allow easy loading, but which could then be expanded to fit snugly into the bore before firing would allow for the accuracy of rifles, but without the very slow and painstaking reloading procedure necessitated by the heavy fouling."
],
[
"The Ross rifle was a straight-pull bolt action .303 inch-calibre rifle produced in Canada from 1903 until 1918."
],
[
"A mitrailleuse (] ; from French \"mitraille\", \"grapeshot\") is a type of volley gun with multiple barrels of rifle calibre that can fire either multiple rounds at once or several rounds in rapid succession.",
" The earliest true mitrailleuse was invented in 1851 by Belgian Army Captain Fafschamps, 10 years before the advent of the Gatling gun.",
" It was followed by the Belgian Montigny mitrailleuse in 1863.",
" Then the French 25 barrel \"\"Canon à Balles\"\", better known as the Reffye \"mitrailleuse\", was adopted in great secrecy in 1866.",
" It became the first rapid-firing weapon deployed as standard equipment by any army in a major conflict when it was used during the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–71.",
" A steel block containing twenty-five 13 mm (.51 calibre) centre-fire cartridges was locked against the breech before firing.",
" With the rotation of a crank, the 25 rounds were discharged in rapid succession.",
" The sustainable firing rate of the Reffye mitrailleuse was 100 rounds per minute.",
" The maximum effective range of the Reffye \"mitrailleuse\" was about 2000 yards; a distance which placed their batteries beyond the reach of Prussian Dreyse needle rifle fire.",
" Reffye mitrailleuses were deployed in six gun batteries and were manned by artillery personnel.",
" They were not infantry support weapons but rather a form of special artillery."
],
[
"The Wrekin by-election of 1920 was held on 7 February 1920.",
" The by-election was held due to the death of the incumbent Coalition Liberal MP, Sir Charles Henry Bt.",
" It was won by the Independent Conservative candidate Charles Frederick Palmer, who was backed by Horatio Bottomley's Independent Parliamentary Group."
],
[
"Sir Charles Carrick Allom (1865–1947), grandson of architect Thomas Allom and painter Thomas Carrick, was an eminent English decorator, trained as an architect and knighted for his work on Buckingham Palace.",
" Among his American clients in the years preceding World War I was Henry Clay Frick, for whom Allom furnished houses in cooperation with Sir Joseph Duveen, the eminent paintings dealer.",
" Allom furnished the Henry Clay Frick House at 71st Street and Fifth Avenue that today houses the Frick Collection, and the neo-Georgian house, \"Clayton\", in Roslyn, Long Island, designed by Ogden Codman, Jr., that was bought for Frick's daughter-in-law.",
" For the grand rooms of parade in Frick's New York house, Sir Charles, whose London workshops produced the plasterwork and \"boiseries\", kept the furnishings muted, not to compete with Frick's collection of paintings.",
" In 1925, when William Randolph Hearst purchased a real castle, St. Donat's in Wales, his choice to furnish it naturally fell upon Sir Charles."
],
[
"The .280 Ross, also known as the .280 Nitro, .280 Rimless Nitro Express Ross (CIP) and .280 Rimless cartridge, is an approximately 7mm bullet diameter rifle round developed in Canada by F.W. Jones as a consultant to Sir Charles Ross, 9th Baronet, and his Ross Rifle Company of Quebec, Canada for use as a Canadian military cartridge as a replacement for the .303 British, and in a civilianised and sporterised version of his controversial Mark II and Mk III Ross rifle, and first commercially produced by Eley Brothers of London, England, in late 1907."
],
[
"Sir Charles Henry Augustus Frederick Lockhart Ross, 9th Baronet (4 April 1872 – 29 June 1942) was a Scottish inventor and commercial entrepreneur who invented the innovative and often controversial straight-pull actioned Ross rifle."
],
[
"Sir Augustus Frederick d'Este, (13 January 1794 – 28 December 1848) was the son of Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex, and Lady Augusta Murray, and a grandson of King George III.",
" His parents were secretly married on 4 April 1793, in a Church of England ceremony in the Hotel Sarmiento, Rome, and later married again on 5 December 1793 at St George's, Hanover Square, Westminster, using their correct names but without revealing their identities.",
" Both marriages were in defiance of the Royal Marriages Act 1772 and were thus legally null and void, at least in English law.",
" After the birth of their first child, the marriage was discovered by the King and formally annulled, making their son illegitimate in Great Britain."
],
[
"The History of Sir Charles Grandison, commonly called \"Sir Charles Grandison\", is an epistolary novel by English writer Samuel Richardson first published in February 1753.",
" The book was a response to Henry Fielding's \"The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling\", which parodied the morals presented in Richardson's previous novels.",
" The novel follows the story of Harriet Byron who is pursued by Sir Hargrave Pollexfen.",
" After she rejects Pollexfen, he kidnaps her, and she is only freed when Sir Charles Grandison comes to her rescue.",
" After his appearance, the novel focuses on his history and life, and he becomes its central figure."
]
]
}
|
5a832eb555429954d2e2ec4c
|
The 2011–12 Los Angeles Lakers season is which ordinal number season of the franchise, its 63rd season in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and its 52nd season in Los Angeles, at midseason they traded longtime forward, Luke Theodore Walton (born March 28, 1980) is an American former professional basketball player, and the current head coach of the Los Angeles Lakers?
|
64th
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2011–12 Los Angeles Lakers season",
"Luke Walton"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2011–12 Los Angeles Lakers season",
"List of Los Angeles Lakers seasons",
"Los Angeles Lakers all-time roster",
"Luke Walton",
"2009–10 Los Angeles Lakers season",
"2014–15 Los Angeles Lakers season",
"List of career achievements by Kobe Bryant",
"2000–01 Atlanta Hawks season",
"2010–11 Los Angeles Lakers season",
"2015–16 Los Angeles Lakers season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2011–12 Los Angeles Lakers season is the 64th season of the franchise, its 63rd season in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and its 52nd season in Los Angeles.",
" Following the 2011 NBA lockout each team only played 66 games instead of the usual 82.",
" At midseason they traded longtime point guard Derek Fisher to the Houston Rockets for Jordan Hill and longtime forward Luke Walton to the Cleveland Cavaliers for Ramon Sessions.",
" The Lakers finished 41–25, winning the Pacific Division for the 33rd time.",
" They finished the season as the #3 seed in the Western Conference.",
" In the playoffs, they lost to the Oklahoma City Thunder 1–4 in the Western Conference semi-finals.",
" This season marked Kobe Bryant's final career playoff appearance."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Lakers are a professional basketball team based in Los Angeles, California that competes in the National Basketball Association (NBA), which was formerly called the Basketball Association of America (BAA).",
" Since 1999, the Lakers have played their home games at Staples Center.",
" The Lakers' franchise was founded in 1947 in Minneapolis, Minnesota.",
" The first owners purchased the disbanded Gems from Detroit, Michigan, then renamed and moved the team.",
" It was in Minneapolis where the Lakers received their official title from Minnesota's nickname, Land of 10,000 Lakes.",
" The Lakers won five championships before relocating to Los Angeles for the 1960–61 NBA season.",
" The Lakers went on to lose all of their eight appearances in the NBA Finals in the 1960s, despite the presence of Elgin Baylor and Jerry West.",
" In , the Lakers compiled a 33-game winning streak, the longest streak in U.S. professional team sports, and won their sixth title, under coach Bill Sharman.",
" The Lakers' popularity soared in the 1980s when they won five additional championships during a nine-year span with the help of Hall of Famers Magic Johnson, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, James Worthy and coach Pat Riley, the franchise's all-time leader in both regular season and playoff games coached and wins.",
" Two of those championships during that span were against their arch-rivals, the Boston Celtics.",
" With the help of Shaquille O'Neal, Kobe Bryant, and Hall of Fame coach Phil Jackson, the Lakers played in seven NBA Finals between 2000 and 2010, winning three of them consecutively from 2000 to 2002, losing the next two in 2004 and 2008, and winning in 2009 and 2010; the last three appearances were without O'Neal."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles, California.",
" They play in the Pacific Division of the Western Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The Lakers' franchise was founded in 1947 in Detroit, Michigan before moving to Minneapolis, Minnesota, where the team got its official title from the state's nickname, \"Land of 10,000 Lakes\".",
" The Minneapolis Lakers won five NBA Finals before relocating to Los Angeles in the 1960–61 NBA season, becoming the first West Coast team in league history.",
" In the 1960s, the Lakers reached the NBA Finals six times, but lost every series to the Boston Celtics, beginning their long and storied rivalry.",
" In 1972, with future Hall of Famers Wilt Chamberlain, Gail Goodrich, and Jerry West, the Lakers compiled a 33-game winning streak, the longest streak in U.S. professional team sports, and won their sixth title under coach Bill Sharman.",
" The Lakers' popularity soared in the 1980s when they won five additional championships during a nine-year span with the help of Hall of Famers Magic Johnson, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, James Worthy and coach Pat Riley, the franchise's all-time leader in both regular season and playoff games coached and wins.",
" Two of those championships during that span were against their arch-rivals, the Boston Celtics.",
" With the team of Shaquille O'Neal, Kobe Bryant, Toby Tincher, and Hall of Fame coach Phil Jackson, the Lakers played in four of the first five NBA Finals of the 21st century; winning three consecutively from 2000 to 2002, and losing the fourth in 2004.",
" The Lakers would then conclude the decade with three straight Finals appearances; losing to the Boston Celtics in 2008 but then prevailing with back-to-back championships against the Orlando Magic in 2009 and the Boston Celtics in 2010.",
" The 2010 championship marks the 16th NBA championship in Lakers franchise history."
],
[
"Luke Theodore Walton (born March 28, 1980) is an American former professional basketball player and the current head coach of the Los Angeles Lakers.",
" He played 10 seasons in the NBA as a forward, and won two NBA championships with the Lakers and won one with the Golden State Warriors as an assistant coach."
],
[
"The 2009–10 Los Angeles Lakers season is the 62nd season of the franchise, 61st in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and 50th in Los Angeles.",
" During the offseason, the Lakers signed free agent and former defensive player of the year forward Ron Artest.",
" Coming off from winning their fifteenth championship in the NBA Finals defeating the Orlando Magic in five games, the Lakers successfully defended their title.",
" They spent the most money of any team on player salaries this season, totaling $112.7 million ($91.3 million on player salaries and $21.4 million on luxury tax).",
" The Lakers once again sold out all 41 home games for the season at Staples Center."
],
[
"The 2014–15 Los Angeles Lakers season was the franchise's 67th season, its 66th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and its 55th in Los Angeles.",
" Coming off from one of the worst seasons in franchise history and missing last season's playoffs, the team looked to rebound.",
" Mike D'Antoni resigned in late April following two miserable seasons, leaving the team without a head coach.",
" In the offseason, Pau Gasol left for Chicago and Jodie Meeks left for Detroit respectively, leaving big holes to fill.",
" After failing to land the biggest names in the offseason like Carmelo Anthony and LeBron James, the Lakers brought back numerous key role players from last season including Nick Young, Jordan Hill, and Ryan Kelly.",
" The Lakers later acquired point guard Jeremy Lin in a trade with Houston and won the bidding rights to power forward Carlos Boozer after being amnestied by Chicago in the offseason.",
" The Lakers also drafted Kentucky's star power forward Julius Randle and shooting guard Jordan Clarkson in the 2014 NBA Draft.",
" The team then hired Lakers Showtime player and former Coach of the Year, Byron Scott as head coach in late July.",
" On December 14, 2014, Kobe Bryant scored 26 points to pass Michael Jordan for third on the NBA's all-time scoring list in a 100–94 win over Minnesota."
],
[
"Kobe Bryant is an American retired shooting guard who played for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA) for his entire 20-year career.",
" Bryant is the only son of former Philadelphia 76ers player and former Los Angeles Sparks head coach Joe Bryant.",
" Selected 13th overall by the Charlotte Hornets in the 1996 NBA draft, Bryant was traded to the Los Angeles Lakers for Vlade Divac a month later.",
" He and then-teammate Shaquille O'Neal led the Lakers to three consecutive NBA championships from 2000 to 2002.",
" After O'Neal was traded to the Miami Heat following the 2003–04 season, Bryant became the cornerstone of the Lakers franchise.",
" He led the NBA in scoring during the and seasons.",
" In 2006, Bryant scored a career-high 81 points against the Toronto Raptors, the second-highest number of points scored in a game in NBA history, behind only Wilt Chamberlain's 100 point performance.",
" Bryant was awarded the regular season's Most Valuable Player Award (MVP) in the 2007–08 season and led his team to the 2008 NBA Finals as the first seed in the Western Conference.",
" In the 2008 Summer Olympics, he won a gold medal as a member of the U.S. men's basketball team, occasionally referred to as \"The Redeem Team\".",
" He led the Lakers to two more championships in 2009 and 2010, winning the Finals MVP award on both occasions."
],
[
"The 2000–01 NBA season was the Hawks' 52nd season in the National Basketball Association, and 33rd season in Atlanta.",
" Under new head coach Lon Kruger, the Hawks got off to a bad start losing their first seven games, but then posted a 7–7 record in December.",
" In January, they traded Jim Jackson to the Cleveland Cavaliers for Brevin Knight.",
" After playing in the 2001 NBA All-Star Game, Dikembe Mutombo was traded at midseason along with Roshown McLeod to the Philadelphia 76ers for Theo Ratliff, Toni Kukoč and Nazr Mohammed.",
" However, Ratliff injured his shooting hand prior to the trade, and was out for the remainder of the season.",
" Mutombo would later on be named Defensive Player of the Year with the Sixers, who went on to lose in five games to the Los Angeles Lakers in the NBA Finals."
],
[
"The 2010–11 Los Angeles Lakers season was the 63rd season of the franchise, 62nd in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and 51st in Los Angeles.",
" Coming off back-to-back championships, the Lakers attempted their third \"three-peat\" in franchise history (1952–54) and (2000–02), but were swept by the eventual champion Dallas Mavericks in the Western Conference Semifinals.",
" The Lakers once again sold out all 41 home games for the season at Staples Center."
],
[
"The 2015–16 Los Angeles Lakers season was the franchise's 68th season, its 67th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and its 56th in Los Angeles.",
" The Lakers looked to rebound following its worst season in franchise history in 2014–15.",
" Unfortunately, the Lakers would finish with a franchise-worst 17–65 record.",
" Jordan Hill, Jeremy Lin, Wesley Johnson, Wayne Ellington, Carlos Boozer, Ronnie Price and Ed Davis all departed respectively.",
" The Lakers drafted D'Angelo Russell, Larry Nance, Jr., and Anthony Brown in the 2015 NBA Draft.",
" Afterwards, the Lakers traded for former Pacers' center Roy Hibbert and signed for the reigning Sixth Man of the Year, Lou Williams, and forward Brandon Bass.",
" Former Lakers forward, Metta World Peace, was brought back to the team as well after the Lakers amnestied him in 2013.",
" This was Kobe Bryant's final season with the team and in the NBA after he announced his retirement."
]
]
}
|
5a76455f5542992d0ec06081
|
Robert Evans photographed the wedding of what American actress, producer, and businesswoman born in 1969?
|
Jennifer Aniston
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Evans (photographer)",
"Jennifer Aniston"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kid Notorious",
"Sutter Kain",
"Robert Evans (photographer)",
"Robert Evans (disambiguation)",
"Judy Greer",
"Jennifer Aniston",
"Bob Evans (wrestler)",
"Robert Evans",
"Charles Evans Jr.",
"Chris Evans (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kid Notorious is an American adult animated sitcom television miniseries that aired from October 22 to December 17, 2003 on Comedy Central.",
" It starred Hollywood film producer Robert Evans as himself.",
" Episode plots were often bizarre and absurdist in nature, featuring Evans as a James Bond type character.",
" Guns N' Roses guitarist Slash also appeared on the show as himself.",
" The show was directed by Pete Michels."
],
[
"Robert Evans, better known by his stage names Sutter Kain and DJ Bless, is an American rapper and producer from Queens, New York.",
" His productions range from traditional East Coast hip hop to ghetto metal, a style that samples metalcore.",
" The name Sutter Kain is based on the character Sutter Cane from the 1995 horror film \"In the Mouth of Madness\".",
" He is the founder and owner of Never So Deep Records."
],
[
"Robert Evans (born November 17, 1967) is an American photographer.",
" Photographing professionally since the age of twenty, he is best known for his work as a celebrity wedding photographer, which includes the weddings of Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston and Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes."
],
[
"Robert Evans (born 1930) is an American film producer."
],
[
"Judith Therese Evans (born July 20, 1975), known as Judy Greer, is an American actress, model and author, known for several television and film roles.",
" On television, her best known roles include Kitty Sanchez on \"Arrested Development\", Ingrid Nelson/Fatty Magoo on \"It's Always Sunny In Philadelphia\", Trixie on \"Californication\", and Cheryl Tunt on the animated comedy series \"Archer\".",
" In film, Greer is known for several supporting roles in romantic comedies, with appearances in \"What Women Want\" (2000), \"The Wedding Planner\" (2001), \"13 Going on 30\" (2004), \"27 Dresses\" (2008) and \"Love & Other Drugs\" (2010).",
" Her other film appearances include roles in \"The Descendants\" (2011), \"Carrie\" (2013) and \"Jurassic World\" (2015)."
],
[
"Jennifer Joanna Aniston (born February 11, 1969) is an American actress, producer, and businesswoman.",
" She is the daughter of Greek-born actor John Aniston and American actress Nancy Dow.",
" Aniston gained worldwide recognition for portraying Rachel Green on the television sitcom \"Friends\" (1994–2004), a role which earned her a Primetime Emmy Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a Screen Actors Guild Award.",
" The character was widely popular during the airing of the series and was later recognized as one of the 100 greatest female characters in United States television."
],
[
"Robert Evans (born September 3, 1972) is an American professional wrestler and trainer, best known for his work in Ring of Honor (ROH).",
" He also wrestles for various independent circuits."
],
[
"Robert Evans (born June 29, 1930) is an American film producer and former studio executive, best known for his work on \"Rosemary's Baby\", \"Love Story\", \"The Godfather\" and \"Chinatown\"."
],
[
"Charles Evans Jr. is an American film producer and documentary film director.",
" He produced Johnny Depp's first directorial effort, \"The Brave\".",
" He was one of four producers on the 2004 Howard Hughes biopic \"The Aviator\", although his production credit was controversial.",
" Evans is the nephew of former motion picture studio executive Robert Evans, and the son of fashion industry executive and motion picture producer Charles Evans."
],
[
"Christopher Robert Evans (born June 13, 1981) is an American actor and filmmaker.",
" Evans is known for his superhero roles as the Marvel Comics characters Steve Rogers / Captain America in the Marvel Cinematic Universe and Johnny Storm / Human Torch in \"Fantastic Four\" and ."
]
]
}
|
5ae13f895542997b2ef7d16f
|
Are Phacelia and Podraneaboth flowering vines?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Phacelia",
"Podranea"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Phacelia stellaris",
"Phacelia hastata",
"Phacelia pedicellata",
"Howellanthus",
"Phacelia argillacea",
"Phacelia fimbriata",
"Podranea",
"Phacelia",
"Phacelia crenulata",
"Phacelia calthifolia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Phacelia stellaris is a rare species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae, known by the common names star phacelia and Brand's phacelia."
],
[
"Phacelia hastata is a species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae.",
" Its common names include silverleaf scorpionweed, silverleaf phacelia, and white-leaf phacelia.",
" It is native to western North America from British Columbia and Alberta south to California and east to Nebraska.",
" It can be found in many types of habitat, including scrub, woodland, and forest, up to an elevation of 13,000 feet."
],
[
"Phacelia pedicellata is a species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae.",
" Its common names include specter phacelia and pedicellate phacelia.",
" It is native to the southwestern United States and Baja California, where it can be found in several types of habitat, including creosote bush scrub and Joshua tree woodland."
],
[
"Howellanthus is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the borage family containing the single species Howellanthus dalesianus, commonly known as Scott Mountain phacelia or Howell's phacelia.",
" Until 2010 the plant was known as \"Phacelia dalesiana\".",
" It is endemic to the southern Klamath Mountains of northern California, including the Scott Mountains for which it is named.",
" It grows in mountain forests and meadows."
],
[
"Phacelia argillacea is a rare species of flowering plant in the borage family known by the common names clay phacelia and Atwood's phacelia.",
" It is endemic to Utah in the United States, where it is known only from one canyon in Utah County.",
" It is \"one of Utah's most endangered species\"; it is \"one of the nation's rarest plants\" and is federally listed as an endangered species of the United States."
],
[
"Phacelia fimbriata, the fringed phacelia, is a spring flowering wildflower of the genus \"Phacelia\" found in the highland woods of southeastern United States including the Great Smoky Mountains."
],
[
"Podranea, is a genus of one or two species of African flowering vines in the Bignoniaceae family."
],
[
"Phacelia (phacelia, scorpionweed, heliotrope) is a genus of about 200 species of annual or perennial herbaceous plants, native to North and South America."
],
[
"Phacelia crenulata is a species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae.",
" Its common names include notch-leaf scorpion-weed, notch-leaved phacelia, cleftleaf wildheliotrope, and heliotrope phacelia.",
" It is native to the southwestern United States as far east as Colorado and New Mexico, and Baja California and Sonora in Mexico."
],
[
"Phacelia calthifolia (calthaleaf phacelia or caltha-leaved phacelia), is a flowering plant in the family Boraginaceae.",
" It is native to the Mojave Desert in southeastern California and western Nevada, between Barstow, California, and the Death Valley area, where it occurs below 1,000 m in sandy soils."
]
]
}
|
5ab773ef5542992aa3b8c819
|
When was the film, in which Zhang Yuqi had her first major role, released in the US ?
|
14 March 2008
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Zhang Yuqi",
"CJ7"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"CJ7",
"Women in war",
"Curse of the Deserted",
"Lost in the Pacific",
"Hsue-shen Tsien (film)",
"Anthuleni Katha",
"Zhang Yuqi",
"Dearest (2014 film)",
"Entertainment industry in India",
"Sing girls"
],
"sentences": [
[
"CJ7 () is a 2008 Hong Kong–Chinese science fiction comedy-drama film co-written, co-produced, starring, and directed by Stephen Chow.",
" It was released on 31 January 2008 in Hong Kong.",
" It was also released on 14 March 2008 in the United States."
],
[
"The experiences of women in war have been diverse.",
" Historically women have played a major role on the homefront.",
" By the 18th century, some women accompanied armies assigned combat missions, usually handling roles such as cooking and laundry.",
" Nursing became a major role starting in the middle 19th century.",
" The main role in World War I (1914-1918) was employment in munitions factories, farming, and other roles to replace men drafted for the army.",
" Women played an important role in making the system of food rationing work.",
" World War II (1939-1945) marked a decisive turning point, With millions of women handling important homefront roles, such as working in munitions factories and otherwise replacing drafted men.",
" Volunteer roles expanded.",
" The most romantic new change was millions of women in regular military units.",
" Typically they handled clerical roles so that men could be released for combat.",
" Some women (especially in the Soviet Union, Germany, and Britain) were assigned limited combat roles, especially in anti-aircraft units, where they shot down enemy bombers while at the same time being safe from capture.",
" Underground and resistance movements made extensive use of women in support roles.",
" Reaction set in after 1945, and the roles allowed to women was sharply reduced in all major armies.",
" Restarting in the 1970s, women played an increasing role in the military of major nations, including by 2005 roles as combat pilots.",
" The new combat roles were highly controversial, raising issues of gender identity not just for the women, but for the male soldiers whose masculinity seemed to be problematic if women can do the same job."
],
[
"Curse of the Deserted is a 2010 Chinese horror film directed by Law Chi-leung and written by Cheung Chi-Kwong and Cai Jun, and starring Shawn Yue, Zhang Yuqi, Fu Miao, and Yue Xiaojun.",
" The film is an adaptation of Cai Jun's novel of the same name."
],
[
"Lost in the Pacific () is a 2016 Chinese action film starring Brandon Routh and Zhang Yuqi.",
" Filming took place in Spring 2015 at Pinewood Iskandar Malaysia Studios in Malaysia.",
" It was released on January 29, 2016."
],
[
"Hsue-shen Tsien () is a 2012 Chinese biographical film directed by Zhang Jianya, and starring Chen Kun, Zhang Yuqi, and Zhang Tielin.",
" It was released on March 2, 2012."
],
[
"Anthuleni Katha also spelled as Antuleni Katha (English:\"Never Ending Story\") is a 1976 Telugu film directed by K. Balachander starring Jayaprada in the lead role, with Rajinikanth, Sripriya and Phataphat Jayalaxmi in supporting roles.",
" Kamal Hassan played an extended cameo.",
" The film is a remake of the 1974 Tamil film \"Aval Oru Thodar Kathai\" which was also directed by Balachander.",
" This is Jayaprada's first starring role, reprising the role played by Sujatha in the original and is considered to be one of her best films.",
" This was also Rajinikanth's first major role.",
" This film was shot in black-and-white."
],
[
"Zhang Yuqi (; born 8 August 1986), also known as Kitty Zhang, is a Chinese actress.",
" Her first major role was in 2008's \"CJ7\", which brought her media attention and kick-started her acting career."
],
[
"Dearest is a 2014 Chinese-language film directed by Peter Chan on kidnapping in China, based on a true story, starring Zhao Wei, Huang Bo, Tong Dawei, Hao Lei, Zhang Yi and Zhang Yuqi.",
" It was screened in the Special Presentations section of the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival."
],
[
"The media and entertainment industry in India consists of many different segments under its folds such as television, print, and films.",
" It also includes smaller segments like radio, music, OOH, animation, gaming and visual effects (VFX) and Internet advertising.",
" Entertainment industry in India has registered an explosive growth in last two decades making it one of the fastest growing industries in India.",
" From a single state owned channel, Doordarshan in the 1990s there are more than 400 active channels in the country.",
" Worldwide, 2010 saw the global economy begin to recover from a steep decline in 2009.",
" Improved economic conditions in 2010 played a major role in a rebound in customer spend.",
" Since the world economy begin to recover from the global financial crisis of 2008, improved economic conditions played a major role in rebound in consumer spend.",
" While India was not critically impacted by the downturn in 2008 and 2009, it demonstrated one of the highest growth rates this year and continued to at a healthy pace.",
" The rising rate of investments by the private sector and foreign media and entertainment (M&E) majors have improved India's entertainment infrastructure to a great extent.",
" As per the recent report by PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), Indians are likely to spend more on entertainment in the coming years with a steady growth in their disposable income.",
" And as per the combined survey report by KMPG and FICCI, the entertainment industry in India is expected to expand by 12.5% every year and is likely to reach US$20.09 billion by the year 2013.",
" The industry pegged at INR 5808 billion in 2009 as compared to INR 3565 billion in 2005.",
" The Indian Media & Entertainment Industry grew from US$12.9 billion in 2009 to US$14.4 billion in 2010, a growth of 11 per cent, according to a report by the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) and research firm KPMG.",
" The report also states that backed by positive industry sentiment and growing media consumption, the industry is estimated to achieve growth of 13 per cent in 2011 to touch US$16.2 billion.",
" As the industry braces for exciting times ahead, the sector is projected to grow at a CAGR of 14 percent to reach US$28.1 billion by 2015."
],
[
"\"Sing girls\" () is a nickname for actresses who starred alongside Stephen Chow, often as the main character's romantic interest.",
" Many are young, new actresses who go on to receive considerable media attention after appearing in one of Chow's films, and their success is often attributed to the attention brought to them by Chow—Zhang Yuqi, for example, has been referred to as Chow's \"protégée\" after appearing in the 2007 film \"CJ7\".",
" The Chinese word 星 \"xīng\" refers both to Chow's nickname 星爷 (\"Sing Yeh\", \"Grandmaster Sing\") and to 明星, the word for a star or celebrity."
]
]
}
|
5ae206e85542997283cd2336
|
Mitchella and Edraianthus are both a genus of what?
|
flowering plants
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mitchella",
"Edraianthus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edraianthus",
"Mitchella",
"Mitchella repens"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edraianthus (rock bells or grassy bells) is a small genus of flowering plants in the bellflower family Campanulaceae.",
" \"Edraianthus\" species are native to mountains of the Balkan, including Croatia, Bosnia and Serbia, and as far as Romania, Italy and Greece."
],
[
"Mitchella is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family.",
" It is found from China to temperate eastern Asia, and from eastern Canada to Guatemala."
],
[
"Mitchella repens (partridge berry, or squaw vine) is the best known plant in the genus \"Mitchella\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae6382c5542992ae0d1628b
|
What State did the Congressman who introduced the Federal Reserve Transparency Act represent?
|
Kentucky
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Federal Reserve Transparency Act",
"Thomas Massie"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Federal Reserve Bank of New York",
"Federal Reserve Reform Act of 1977",
"Federal Reserve Bank Note",
"Federal Reserve Transparency Act of 2013",
"Federal Reserve Act",
"Federal Reserve Transparency Act",
"Federal Reserve Note",
"Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City",
"Federal Reserve responses to the subprime crisis",
"Thomas Massie"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Federal Reserve Bank of New York is one of the 12 Federal Reserve Banks of the United States.",
" It is located at 33 Liberty Street, New York, NY.",
" It is responsible for the Second District of the Federal Reserve System, which encompasses New York State, the 12 northern counties of New Jersey, Fairfield County in Connecticut, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.",
" Working within the Federal Reserve System, the New York Federal Reserve Bank implements monetary policy, supervises and regulates financial institutions and helps maintain the nation's payment systems."
],
[
"The Federal Reserve Reform Act of 1977 enacted a number of reforms to the Federal Reserve, making it more accountable for its actions on monetary and fiscal policy and tasking it with the goal to \"promote maximum employment, production, and price stability\".",
" The act explicitly established price stability as a national policy goal for the first time.",
" It also required quarterly reports to Congress \"concerning the ranges of monetary and credit aggregrates for the upcoming 12 months.\"",
" It also modified the selection of the Class B and C Reserve Bank Directors.",
" Discrimination on the basis of race, creed, color, sex, or national origin was prohibited, and the composition of the directors was required to represent interests of \"agriculture, commerce, industry, services, labor and consumers\".",
" The Federal Reserve Act, which created the Federal Reserve in 1913, made no mention of services, labor, and consumers.",
" Finally, the act established Senate confirmation of chairmen and vice chairmen of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve.",
" The Federal Reserve Reform Act made the Federal Reserve more transparent to Congressional oversight."
],
[
"Federal Reserve Bank Notes, issued between 1915 and 1934, are banknotes that are legal tender in the United States, together with United States Notes, silver certificates, Gold Certificates, National Bank Notes and Federal Reserve Notes.",
" They had the same value as other kinds of notes of similar face value.",
" Federal Reserve Bank Notes differ from Federal Reserve Notes in that they are backed by one of the twelve Federal Reserve Banks, rather than by all collectively.",
" They were backed in a similar way to National Bank Notes, using U.S. bonds, but issued by Federal Reserve banks instead of by chartered National banks.",
" Federal Reserve Bank Notes are no longer issued; the only U.S. banknotes still in production since 1971 are the Federal Reserve Notes."
],
[
"The Federal Reserve Transparency Act of 2013 ( ) is a bill that would direct the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to prepare, within 12 months of enactment, an audit of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Federal Reserve Banks."
],
[
"The Federal Reserve Act (ch.",
" 6, 38 Stat.",
" 251 , enacted December 23, 1913, ) is an Act of Congress that created and established the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States, and which created the authority to issue Federal Reserve Notes (now commonly known as the U.S. Dollar) and Federal Reserve Bank Notes as legal tender.",
" The Act was signed into law by President Woodrow Wilson."
],
[
"The Federal Reserve Transparency Act of 2015 ( ) was a bill introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives of the 114th United States Congress by Congressman Thomas Massie (KY-4).",
" It included proposals for a reformed audit of the Federal Reserve System (the \"Fed\").",
" The Senate version was introduced by Senator Rand Paul (R-KY).",
" ( ). \""
],
[
"Federal Reserve Notes, also United States banknotes or U.S. banknotes, are the banknotes currently used in the United States of America.",
" Denominated in United States dollars, Federal Reserve Notes are printed by the United States Bureau of Engraving and Printing on paper made by Crane & Co. of Dalton, Massachusetts.",
" Federal Reserve Notes are the only type of U.S. banknote currently produced.",
" Federal Reserve Notes are authorized by Section 16 of the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 and are issued to the Federal Reserve Banks at the discretion of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.",
" The notes are then put into circulation by the Federal Reserve Banks, at which point they become liabilities of the Federal Reserve Banks and obligations of the United States."
],
[
"The Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City is located in Kansas City, Missouri and covers the 10th District of the Federal Reserve, which includes Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Wyoming, and portions of western Missouri and northern New Mexico.",
" It is second only to the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco in size of geographic area served.",
" Missouri is the only state with two main branches of Federal Reserve Banks, the other is located in St. Louis (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis)."
],
[
"The U.S. central banking system, the Federal Reserve, in partnership with central banks around the world, took several steps to address the subprime mortgage crisis.",
" Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke stated in early 2008: \"Broadly, the Federal Reserve’s response has followed two tracks: efforts to support market liquidity and functioning and the pursuit of our macroeconomic objectives through monetary policy.",
" A 2011 study by the Government Accountability Office found that \"on numerous occasions in 2008 and 2009, the Federal Reserve Board invoked emergency authority under the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 to authorize new broad-based programs and financial assistance to individual institutions to stabilize financial markets.",
" Loans outstanding for the emergency programs peaked at more than $1 trillion in late 2008.\""
],
[
"Thomas Harold Massie (born January 13, 1971) is an American engineer and politician who has been the United States Representative for Kentucky's 4th congressional district since 2012."
]
]
}
|
5a7fc17155429969796c1b48
|
A soccer kick, also known as a soccer ball kick in puroresu and shoot fighting, is a reference to a kick that is similar to kicks used in association football, Gerard Gordeau, a Dutch former savateur, karateka, and mixed martial artist, defeated who with a soccer kick, which also knocked out one of his teeth?
|
Teila Tuli
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Soccer kick",
"Gerard Gordeau"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Goalkeeper (association football)",
"Soccer kick",
"Yasuhito Namekawa",
"Bicycle kick",
"Penalty shoot-out (association football)",
"Gerard Gordeau",
"Crab soccer",
"World Wonder Ring Stardom",
"Indirect free kick",
"Ball (association football)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Goalkeeper, often shortened to keeper or goalie, is one of the major positions of association football.",
" It is the most specialised position in the sport.",
" The goalkeeper's primary role is to prevent the opposing team from successfully moving the ball over the defended goal-line (between the posts and under the crossbar).",
" This is accomplished by the goalkeeper moving into the path of the ball and either catching it or directing it away from the vicinity of the goal line.",
" Within the penalty area goalkeepers are able to use their hands, making them (outside of throw-ins) the only players on the field permitted to handle the ball.",
" The only time when a goalkeeper is not allowed to use their hands inside their box is when a field player of their own team does a direct pass.",
" The most common way to know that it is a direct pass, and not an indirect pass, is when the field player has control of the ball.",
" Goalkeepers are allowed to pick up the ball during an indirect hit from a teammate (headers, chest, knee thigh, and when the ball bounces off the player).",
" Goalkeepers usually perform goal kicks, and also give commands to their defense during corner kicks, direct and indirect free kicks, and marking.",
" Goalkeepers play an important role in directing on field strategy as they have an unrestricted view of the entire pitch, giving them a unique perspective on play development.",
" If an attacker on the opposing team obstructs the keeper from catching or saving the ball, for example, in a corner, it will normally be a free kick."
],
[
"A soccer kick, also known as a soccer ball kick in puroresu and shoot fighting, is a reference to a kick that is similar to kicks used in association football.",
" It is the colloquial term for a kick performed against a prone, kneeling, rising or supine opponent by a fighter who is in a standing or semi-standing position, to any part of a downed opponent.",
" The soccer kick was used in the first match of the Ultimate Fighting Championship at UFC 1 in 1993.",
" Gerard Gordeau defeated Teila Tuli with a soccer kick, which also knocked out one of Tuli's teeth.",
" The technique is banned under the Unified Rules of Mixed Martial Arts however other rulesets, including the ones used by Pride Fighting Championships do permit them.",
" Soccer kicks have been regularly discussed as to potential damage.",
" There has been a regular debate on the usage of them within MMA.",
" Some MMA fans and fighters support them while a fight doctor and politicians have opposed them."
],
[
"Yasuhito Namekawa (滑川康仁 , Namekawa Yasuhito ) (born October 27, 1974) is a Japanese mixed martial artist who competes in the light heavyweight division.",
" Namekawa made his Mixed martial arts debut for Fighting Network Rings in 1998.",
" He fought in mainly Shoot fighting bouts until 1999 when Rings introduced the \"King of King Rules\".",
" Throughout his career, Namekawa has fought for organisations such as Rings, Deep and Pride FC.",
" His last fight to date was in 2008, with a professional Mixed martial arts career spanning ten years."
],
[
"A bicycle kick, also known as an overhead kick or scissors kick, is a physical move in association football.",
" It is achieved by throwing the body backward up into the air, making a shearing movement with the lower limbs to get one leg in front of the other in order to strike an airborne ball rearwards above head level, without resting on the ground.",
" In most languages, the manoeuvre is named after either the cycling motion or the scissor motion that it resembles.",
" Its complexity, and uncommon performance in competitive football matches, makes it one of association football's most celebrated skills."
],
[
"A penalty shoot-out (officially kicks from the penalty mark) is a method of determining the winner of an association football match that cannot end in a draw but where the score is tied after the regulation playing time as well as extra time (if used) have expired.",
" In a penalty shoot-out, each team takes turns attempting a specified number of shots on the goal from the penalty mark (5 in FIFA-governed football) that are defended only by the opposing team's goalkeeper, with the team that makes more successful kicks being declared the winner of the match.",
" Balls successfully kicked into the goal during a shoot-out do not count as goals for the individual kickers or the team, and are tallied separately from the goals scored during normal play (including extra time, if any).",
" Although the procedure for each individual kick in the shoot-out resembles that of a penalty kick, there are some differences.",
" Most notably, neither the kicker nor any player other than the goalkeeper may play the ball again once it has been kicked."
],
[
"Gerard Gordeau (born March 30, 1959) is a Dutch former savateur, karateka, and mixed martial artist.",
" He is the 1991 World Champion Savate and holder of the Dutch Champion Kyokushin Karate title for 8 consecutive years, but foremost known internationally for his fight against Teila Tuli in the first televised Ultimate Fighting Championship bout on 12 November 1993."
],
[
"Crab soccer (American English and Australian English), or crab football (British English), is an informal sport played by two teams.",
" The objective is to kick an inflated ball into a goal to score points.",
" The game is commonly played in Physical education classes.",
" The game can be played with a regular soccer ball, but is often played with a cage ball.",
" At the end of the game, the team with the most points wins.",
" Unlike soccer, players support themselves on their hands and move with their feet, in motions that make them look like crabs, a method known as crab walking.",
" Crab soccer can be played either outdoors or in a gymnasium, and is more commonly thought of as being a sport mostly played by children."
],
[
"World Wonder Ring Stardom, legal name Kabushiki Gaisha Stardom (株式会社スターダム , Kabushiki Gaisha Sutādamu ) and often referred to simply as Stardom (スターダム , Sutādamu ) , is a Japanese \"joshi puroresu\" or women's professional wrestling promotion, founded in September 2010 by former Hyper Visual Fighting Arsion and JDStar promoter Rossy Ogawa, retired wrestler, model and mixed martial artist Fuka Kakimoto and veteran professional wrestler Nanae Takahashi.",
" Stardom quickly became one of the top \"joshi puroresu\" promotions, largely thanks to gravure idol Yuzuki Aikawa becoming the promotion's public face.",
" Much like JDStar, Stardom also places heavy emphasis on the physical attractiveness of its workers, and publishes several modeling photobooks and calendars of its workers per year.",
" Stardom's in-ring style takes influence from mixed martial arts with many workers relying on kicks as the main part of their offense."
],
[
"An indirect free kick is a method of restarting play in a game of association football.",
" Unlike a direct free kick, a goal may not be scored directly from the kick; the ball must first come into contact with another player (from either team).",
" If the ball goes into the goal without touching any other player, a goal kick is awarded.",
" The law was derived from the Sheffield Rules that stated that no goal could be scored from a free kick.",
" This law was absorbed into the Laws of the Game in 1877 and later adapted to allow indirect free kicks as a result of dangerous play."
],
[
"A football, soccer ball, or association football ball is the ball used in the sport of association football.",
" The name of the ball varies according to whether the sport is called \"football\", \"soccer\", or \"association football\".",
" The ball's spherical shape, as well as its size, weight, and material composition, are specified by Law 2 of the Laws of the Game maintained by the International Football Association Board.",
" Additional, more stringent, standards are specified by FIFA and subordinate governing bodies for the balls used in the competitions they sanction."
]
]
}
|
5adc82b45542994d58a2f620
|
Who was the director of a French adventure film featuring French actress Margaux Chatelier?
|
Nicolas Vanier
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Margaux Châtelier",
"Belle and Sebastian (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rat Trap (film)",
"Les Morfalous",
"Belle and Sebastian (film)",
"Man from Cocody",
"Cyrano and d'Artagnan",
"Smugglers' Songs",
"Captain Fracasse (1961 film)",
"The Bar at the Crossing",
"Belle & Sebastian: The Adventure Continues",
"Margaux Châtelier"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rat Trap (French: Le Rat d'Amérique ) is a 1963 French adventure film directed by Jean-Gabriel Albicocco.",
" It was entered into the 1963 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Les Morfalous (literally \"The Greedy-Guts\", in French argot) is a 1984 French adventure film, starring Jean-Paul Belmondo and directed by Henri Verneuil, featuring the French Foreign Legion during the Second World War."
],
[
"Belle and Sebastian (French: Belle et Sébastien ) is a 2013 French adventure film directed by Nicolas Vanier.",
" It was based on the novel \"Belle et Sébastien\" by Cécile Aubry.",
" A sequel to the film, \"\", was released on 9 December 2015."
],
[
"Man from Cocody (French: \"Le gentleman de Cocody \") is a French adventure film from 1965 set in Cocody, Ivory Coast.",
" It was directed by Christian-Jaque, written by Christian-Jaque and Jacques Emmanuel, starring Jean Marais.",
" The film was known under the titles: \"Ivory Coast Adventure\" (USA), \"Donne, mitra e diamanti \" (Italy), \"Pulverfass und Diamanten \" (Germany)."
],
[
"Cyrano and d'Artagnan (French: Cyrano et d'Artagnan ) is a 1964 French adventure film directed by Abel Gance, starring José Ferrer and Jean-Pierre Cassel.",
" It is set in 1642 and tells the story of how the poet and duelist Cyrano de Bergerac teams up with the musketeer d'Artagnan in order to stop a plot against king Louis XIII.",
" The film draws from Edmond Rostand's play \"Cyrano de Bergerac\" and Alexandre Dumas' d'Artagnan Romances.",
" Ferrer repeated his role from the 1950 film \"Cyrano de Bergerac\".",
" \"Cyrano and d'Artagnan\" had 651,213 admissions in France."
],
[
"Smugglers' Songs (French: Les Chants de Mandrin ) is a 2011 French adventure film written and directed by Rabah Ameur-Zaïmeche.",
" It won the 2011 Prix Jean Vigo award."
],
[
"Captain Fracasse (French:Le Capitaine Fracasse) is a French adventure film from 1961, directed by Pierre Gaspard-Huit, written by Pierre Gaspard-Huit and Pierre Gaspard-Huit, starring Jean Marais and Louis de Funès.",
" The film is also known under the titles: \"Capitan Fracassa\" (Italy), \"Captain Fracasse\" (English title), \"Fracasse, der freche Kavalier\" (West Germany).",
" the scenario was based on the 1863 novel \"Captain Fracasse\" by Théophile Gautier."
],
[
"The Bar at the Crossing (French: \"Le bar de la fourche\" ) is a 1972 French adventure film directed by Alain Levent.",
" It was entered into the 22nd Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"Belle & Sebastian: The Adventure Continues (original title: Belle et Sébastien, l'aventure continue) is a 2015 French adventure film.",
" It is directed by Christian Duguay.",
" The film is the sequel to the 2013 film \"Belle and Sebastian\"."
],
[
"Margaux Châtelier is a French actress known for her role in the 2013 film \"Belle and Sebastian\" and its 2015 sequel, \"\".",
" She appeared as Annalise de Marillac in the Starz series \"Outlander\" in 2016."
]
]
}
|
5a810ac5554299260e20a21a
|
Phoonk 2 is a Bollywood horror film, written and directed by Milind Gadagkar, it is a sequel to Ram Gopal Varma's 2008 film "Phoonk" and stars which Indian actor, filmmaker and television presenter, known primarily for his work in Kannada cinema?
|
Sudeep Sanjeev
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Phoonk 2",
"Sudeep"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nilesh Girkar",
"Love Ke Liye Kuch Bhi Karega",
"Phoonk",
"Ram Gopal Varma",
"Bhoot (film)",
"Sudeep",
"Phoonk 2",
"Anukshanam",
"Not a Love Story (2011 film)",
"Shool"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nilesh Dashrath Girkar is a Mumbai-based Indian scriptwriter who works for Bollywood and Tollywood films.",
" He started his career writing for Ram Gopal Varma's Agyaat (2009).",
" He has also written Ram Gopal Varma’s Department (2012) featuring Amitabh Bachchan, Sanjay Dutt and Rana Daggubati; and Nana Patekar’s much-awaited film Ab Tak Chhappan 2 (2015)."
],
[
"Love Ke Liye Kuch Bhi Karega (English: \" Will Do Anything for Love\"), also known as Love Ke Liye Saala Kuch Bhi Karega is an Indian Hindi crime comedy film directed by Eeshwar Nivas and produced by Ram Gopal Varma and Nitin Manmohan.",
" The film stars Saif Ali Khan, Fardeen Khan, Sonali Bendre, Aftab Shivdasani, Johnny Lever and Twinkle Khanna in lead roles.",
" It released on 29 June 2001.",
" The film is an official remake of Ram Gopal Varma's 1993 Telugu film"
],
[
"Phoonk (English:\"Puff\") is a 2008 Indian horror film directed by Ram Gopal Varma and produced by Praveen Nischol starring Sudeep.",
" The film based on superstition and black magic.",
" It was declared a blockbuster at the box office by several media outlets."
],
[
"Ram Gopal Varma is an Indian film director, screenwriter and producer, known for his works in Telugu cinema, Bollywood, and television.",
" Varma directed films across multiple genres, including parallel cinema and docudrama, noted for their gritty realism, technical finesse, and craft.",
" Varma has garnered the National Film Award for scripting the political crime drama, \"Shool\" (1999).",
" In 2004, He was featured in the BBC World series \"Bollywood Bosses\".",
" In 2006, Grady Hendrix of Film Comment, published by the Film Society of Lincoln Center, New York City cited Varma as \"Bombay’s Most Successful Maverick\" for his works on experimental films. Varma is regarded as the \"fountain head\" of new age Indian cinema."
],
[
"Bhoot (English: \"Ghost\") is an award-winning 2003 Indian supernatural horror film.",
" It was directed by Ram Gopal Varma and stars Ajay Devgan and Urmila Matondkar.",
" It was the second horror film made by Ram Gopal Verma after \"Raat\".",
" It was perceived to be different from a typical Bollywood movie as it did not contain songs.",
" It was later dubbed in Telugu as \"12 Va Anthasthu\" and remade in Tamil as \"Shock\".",
" The film was a box-office hit.",
" Urmila won several accolades and awards for her performance as a ghost possessed wife.",
" Verma made a sequel called \"Bhoot Returns\" which was released on 12 October 2012."
],
[
"Sudeep Sanjeev (born 2 September 1973), known mononymously as Sudeep, is an Indian actor, filmmaker and television presenter, known primarily for his work in Kannada cinema, in addition to appearances in a handful of Telugu, Hindi and Tamil films."
],
[
"Phoonk 2 is a Bollywood horror film written and directed by Milind Gadagkar.",
" It is a sequel to Ram Gopal Varma's 2008 film \"Phoonk\" and stars Sudeep, Amruta Khanvilkar and Ahsaas Channa.",
" The film was released on 16 April 2010 with about 900 prints worldwide including the digital format.",
" The film despite being low-budget, and much scarier, didn't become as successful as its prequel \"Phoonk\".",
" The film was dubbed in Tamil as Bommai 2 and in Telugu as Aavaham.",
" The script for this movie was loosely based on the book point of impact."
],
[
"Anukshanam (Telugu:అనుక్షణం, \"English\": \"Every second\") is a 2014 Telugu slasher film written and directed by Ram Gopal Varma, starring Vishnu Manchu and Revathi in lead roles.",
" Ram Gopal Varma has started a new distribution system with this film by auctioning this movie through a website.",
" Upon release the film received very positive reviews, and became an instant hit at the Indian and United states box office."
],
[
"Not A Love Story is a 2011 Indian crime-thriller film inspired by the gruesome murder of Neeraj Grover in 2008 that led to the arrest of M.L. Jerome and Maria Susairaj.",
" Starring Mahie Gill, Deepak Dobriyal and Ajay Gehi and directed by Ram Gopal Varma, the film was released on 19 August 2011.",
" Ram Gopal Varma has announced that the film is not a biopic but is inspired by the case."
],
[
"Shool (English: \"The Thorn\") is a 1999 Indian action crime drama film written, and produced by Ram Gopal Varma.",
" Directed by Eeshwar Nivas, with screenplay by Ram Gopal Varma, the film portrays the politician-criminal nexus and the criminalization of politics in the Indian state of Bihar, and its effect on the life of an honest police officer.",
" The film starred Manoj Bajpayee as Inspector Samar Pratap Singh and Sayaji Shinde as the borderline psychopath criminal-politician Bachhu Yadav, a character loosely based on politician turned criminal, Mohammad Shahabuddin.",
" The soundtrack consisting of \"Main Aayi Hoon U.P. Bihar Lootne\" featuring Shilpa Shetty became a chartbuster.",
"\"The rights to this film are owned by Shah Rukh Khan's Red Chillies Entertainment."
]
]
}
|
5a777e2f55429949eeb29e7c
|
Church of St. Anthony of Padua, Istanbul and Khedive Palace, are located in which country?
|
Turkey
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Church of St. Anthony of Padua, Istanbul",
"Khedive Palace"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"St. Anthony Hall",
"Khedive Palace",
"Church of St. Anthony of Padua, Istanbul",
"Basilica of St. Anthony of Padua, Tonga",
"San Antonio de Padua Parish Church (Pila)",
"St. Anthony of Padua Cathedral, Patos de Minas",
"Alfred Boeddeker",
"St. Anthony's Church",
"St. Anthony of Padua Cathedral, Oberá",
"St. Anthony of Padua Church, Strzelniki"
],
"sentences": [
[
"St. Anthony Hall is an American fraternity and literary society.",
" Its 11 active chapters go by different names on different campuses, including Saint Anthony Hall, The Order of St. Anthony, the Fraternity of Delta Psi (ΔΨ), St. A's, the Hall and the Number Six Club.",
" Its first chapter (Alpha) was founded at Columbia University on January 17, 1847, the feast day of St. Anthony.",
" As of 2016, nearly all chapters of St. Anthony Hall have gone co-ed, only three (University of Pennsylvania, University of Virginia, and Ole Miss) remain all-male.",
" At both the University of North Carolina (1967) and Ole Miss, St. Anthony Hall was the first campus fraternity to admit African American members."
],
[
"The Khedive Palace (Turkish: \"Hıdiv Kasrı\" ) or Çubuklu Palace (\"Çubuklu Sarayı\"), located on the Asian side of the Bosphorus in Istanbul, Turkey, was a former residence of Khedive Abbas II of Egypt and Sudan.",
" The name of the residence is alternatively rendered in English as the Khedive Pavilion or the Khedive Mansion."
],
[
"St. Anthony of Padua Church, alternatively known as the Sent Antuan Bazilikası or \"Sant'Antonio di Padova Church\", \"S. Antonio di Padova\", \"St. Antoine\", or locally as \"Sent Antuan\", is a basilica and the largest church of the Roman Catholic Church in Istanbul, Turkey.",
" It is located at İstiklal Avenue No. 171 in the Beyoğlu district."
],
[
"The Basilica of St. Anthony of Padua or simply Church of St. Anthony of Padua, is the name given to a religious building affiliated with the Catholic Church which is in the Taufa'ahau road in the town of Nukualofa, the capital of the Kingdom of Tonga in the Pacific Ocean."
],
[
"The Church of Pila also known as the San Antonio de Padua Parish Church designated as the Diocesan Shrine of San Antonio de Padua (Filipino: \"Pandiyosesis na Dambana ni San Antonio de Padua\") of the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Pablo is a church dedicated to St. Anthony of Padua in the Philippines in 1578 and the first Antonine parish church in the Philippines in 1581 and probably in Asia.",
" In 1606 the Franciscans set up the second printing press of the Philippines under the supervision of Tomás Pinpín and Domingo Loag.",
" Its titular is St. Anthony of Padua, whose feast is celebrated every June 13.",
" s of 2015 the parish priest was Father Edwin D. Lusterio."
],
[
"The St. Anthony of Padua Cathedral (Portuguese: \"Catedral Santo Antônio de Pádua\" ) Also Patos de Minas Cathedral It is a Catholic church located in Patos de Minas, in the state of Minas Gerais in the South American country of Brazil.",
" Dedicated to St. Anthony of Padua, it is the episcopal seat of the Catholic diocese of Patos de Minas."
],
[
"Alfred Boeddeker, O.F.M. (August 7, 1903 — January 1, 1994) was an American Franciscan friar who is best known for having founded humanitarian programs to aid the poor and marginalised in the San Francisco Bay Area.",
" These programs, named by Father Boeddeker for Saint Anthony of Padua, include the St. Anthony Dining Room (1950), the St. Anthony Free Medical Clinic (1956), and the St. Anthony Farm, 315 acre near Petaluma in Sonoma County, California.",
" The dining room and medical clinic are part of the St. Anthony Foundation."
],
[
"St. Anthony's Church, Saint Anthony's Chapel, St. Anthony's Roman Catholic Church, St. Anthony's Catholic Church, St. Anthony Church or variations may refer to:"
],
[
"The St. Anthony of Padua Cathedral (Spanish: \"Catedral de San Antonio de Padua de Oberá\" ) also called Oberá Cathedral it is a religious temple of Catholic cult under the advocacy of St. Anthony of Padua, located in the central area of the city of Oberá, in the province of Misiones, in the South American country of Argentina.",
" Built in neo-Gothic style, it was designed by Austrian architect Anton Von Liebe and started to build in 1943."
],
[
"St. Anthony of Padua Church in Strzelniki, Poland, is a historic Renaissance fourteenth-century church.",
" St. Anthony of Padua's Church (formerly St. Lawrence) was first mentioned in 1376.",
" The present church was built in 1688, with the 1853 renovation restructuring its oval-cut windows.",
" During renovations that took place in 1958, Medieval polychromes were discovered, that were later uncovered and exhibited between 1966 and 1979.",
" The polychromes cover the entire interior of the church."
]
]
}
|
5a7136205542994082a3e675
|
What century were the Leiper Canal and Duluth Ship Canal built?
|
19th century
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Leiper Canal",
"Duluth Ship Canal",
"Duluth Ship Canal"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ship canal",
"Tralee Ship Canal",
"Manchester Ship Canal Police",
"Duluth South Breakwater Inner Light",
"Duluth South Breakwater Outer Light",
"Leiper Canal",
"Port of Manchester",
"Duluth Ship Canal",
"Duluth North Pier Light",
"Manych Ship Canal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A ship canal is a canal especially intended to accommodate ships used on the oceans, seas or lakes to which it is connected, as opposed to a barge canal intended to carry barges and other vessels specifically designed for river and/or canal navigation.",
" Because of the constraints of accommodating vessels capable of navigating large bodies of open water, a ship canal typically offers deeper water and higher bridge clearances than a barge canal of similar vessel length and width constraints."
],
[
"The Tralee Ship Canal (Irish: \"Long Chanáil Trá Lí\" ) is a canal built for freight and passenger transportation from Tralee Bay to the town of Tralee in County Kerry, Ireland.",
" The canal fell into disuse in the mid-20th century but has since been restored."
],
[
"Manchester Ship Canal Police (also known as Manchester Dock Police and the Port of Manchester Police) was a police force in the United Kingdom that was responsible for policing the Manchester Ship Canal.",
" It was maintained by the Manchester Ship Canal Company between 26 December 1893, when the canal opened, and 31 January 1993."
],
[
"The Duluth South Breakwater Inner Light is a lighthouse on the south breakwater of the Duluth Ship Canal in Duluth, Minnesota, United States.",
" It forms a range with the Duluth South Breakwater Outer Light to guide ships into the canal from Lake Superior."
],
[
"The Duluth South Breakwater Outer Light is a lighthouse at the end of the south breakwater of the Duluth Ship Canal.",
" It forms a range with the Duluth South Breakwater Inner Light."
],
[
"Early in the 19th century, the Leiper Canal built in 1828-29 during the middle of the American canal age ran about 3 mi along Crum Creek in Delaware County to its mouth in Eastern Pennsylvania's Delaware Valley carrying its owners quarried products to docks on the Delaware River tidewater until 1852."
],
[
"The Port of Manchester was a port in North West England, until its closure in 1982.",
" It was created as a customs port on 1 January 1894, four months before the official opening of the Manchester Ship Canal.",
" It extended along the whole 36 mi length of the ship canal, from Eastham in the west to Manchester in the east, absorbing the Port of Runcorn, which had been created in 1862.",
" The creation of the new port moved the Port of Liverpool's boundary 11 mi to the west.",
" The ship canal transformed Manchester from a landlocked city into a major sea port, at its height the third-busiest port in the United Kingdom.",
" Once delivered to the port goods could be transported to other parts of the country such as Leeds to the east, and up to 100 mi south as far as Birmingham."
],
[
"The Duluth Ship Canal is an artificial channel cut through Minnesota Point, providing direct access to Duluth harbor from Lake Superior.",
" Begun privately in 1871, it was put under federal supervision and maintenance several years later.",
" It is still an important component of the harbor facilities."
],
[
"The Duluth North Pier Light is a lighthouse on the north breakwater at the entrance to the Duluth Ship Canal."
],
[
"The Manych Ship Canal is a canal system between the basins of the Sea of Azov, Black Sea, and Caspian Sea.",
" Proposals are being considered to expand the system into a larger Eurasia Canal system.",
" The canal would be a multipurpose water-resources system and an important part of the national transport system serving internal and international Caspian oil traffic, with huge economic potential for the region.",
" A proposed design would enlarge the Manych Ship Canal to a depth of 6.5 m and width of 80 m with traffic capacity for more than 75 million tons per year.",
" This proposed Eurasia Canal would allow passage of vessels with a freight-carrying capacity of up to 10,000 tons.",
" Russia's unique geographic location and transportation infrastructure does not correspond economically to the current logistics of Russian and foreign trade."
]
]
}
|
5a7188ed5542994082a3e870
|
Who was born earlier, Philippe Perrin or Sigmund Jähn?
|
Sigmund Werner Paul Jähn
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Philippe Perrin",
"Sigmund Jähn"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jupiter's Thigh",
"Philippe Perrin",
"Philippe Perrin (artist)",
"Ulf Merbold",
"Eberhard Köllner",
"Stefan Walz",
"Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans",
"Nizier Anthelme Philippe",
"Sigmund Jähn",
"Miniver Cheevy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"On a volé la cuisse de Jupiter (literally \"Jupiter's thigh was stolen\") is a French movie released in 1980, starring Annie Girardot, Philippe Noiret and Francis Perrin, and directed by Philippe de Broca.",
" It is a sequel to the 1978 crime film in which both Girardot and Noiret reprise their roles as Lise Tanquerelle and Antoine Lemercier respectively."
],
[
"Philippe Perrin (Colonel, French Air Force) (born January 6, 1963) is a French test pilot and former CNES and European Space Agency astronaut."
],
[
"Philippe Perrin, (La Tronche, 10 August 1964) is a French artist and contemporary photographer who lives and works in Paris."
],
[
"Dr. Ulf Dietrich Merbold (born June 20, 1941) is the first West German citizen and second German native (after Sigmund Jähn) to have flown in space.",
" He is also the first member of the European Space Agency Astronaut Corps to participate in a spaceflight mission and the first non-US citizen to reach orbit in a US spacecraft.",
" In 1983, he and Byron Lichtenberg became the first Payload Specialists to fly on the shuttle."
],
[
"Eberhard Köllner (born 29 September 1939 in Stassfurt, Germany) was selected for Soyuz 31 as the backup for Sigmund Jähn."
],
[
"Stefan Walz (born 1963) is a Swiss actor.",
" His best known role is as Sigmund Jähn in the film \"Good Bye, Lenin!",
"\"."
],
[
"Louis Philippe Joseph d'Orléans (13 April 17476 November 1793), most commonly known as \"Philippe\", was born at the Château de Saint-Cloud.",
" He received the title of Duke of Montpensier at birth, then that of Duke of Chartres at the death of his grandfather, Louis d'Orléans, in 1752.",
" At the death of his father, Louis Philippe d'Orléans, in 1785, he inherited the title of Duke of Orléans and also became the First Prince du sang, title attributed to the Prince of the Blood closest to the throne after the Sons and Grandsons of France.",
" He then was addressed as \"Monsieur le Prince\".",
" In 1792, during the French Revolution, he changed his name to Philippe Égalité.",
" Louis Philippe d'Orléans was a cousin of Louis XVI and one of the wealthiest men in France.",
" He actively supported the Revolution of 1789, and was a strong advocate for the elimination of the present absolute monarchy in favor of a constitutional monarchy.",
" He voted the death of king Louis XVI; however, was himself guillotined in November 1793 during the Reign of Terror.",
" His son Louis Philippe d'Orléans became King of the French after the July Revolution of 1830.",
" After him, the term Orléanist came to be attached to the movement in France that favored a constitutional monarchy."
],
[
"Nizier Anthelme Philippe was born on April 25, 1849 in Le Rubathier, Loisieux, Savoy, France, the son of peasants, and died August 2, 1905 in L'Arbresle, Rhône, France.",
" Nizier Philippe was a mystic and French healer.",
" His mother was Mary Vachot (1823-1899) and his father was Joseph Philippe (1819-1898).",
" He was also known as \"Monsieur Philippe\", \"Maître Philippe\" (i.e., Master Philippe) or \"Maître Philippe de Lyon\" (i.e., Master Philippe of Lyon)."
],
[
"Sigmund Werner Paul Jähn (born 13 February 1937) is a German cosmonaut and pilot, who in 1978 became the first East German (and German native) to fly in space as part of the Soviet Union's Interkosmos programme."
],
[
"\"Miniver Cheevy\" is a narrative poem written by Edwin Arlington Robinson and first published in \"The Town down the River\" in 1910.",
" The poem, written in quatrains of iambic tetrameter for three lines, followed by a catalectic line of only three iambs, relates the story of a hopeless romantic who spends his days thinking about what might have been if only he had been born earlier in time."
]
]
}
|
5ac4f0e255429924173fb4f4
|
What type of British TV series is narrated by a three times BAFTA, three times BIFA and one time Golden Globe Award winner?
|
documentary
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Hoarder Next Door",
"The Hoarder Next Door",
"Olivia Colman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kate Winslet",
"Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film",
"Michael Douglas on stage and screen",
"Olivia Colman",
"Cate Blanchett",
"Brendan Gleeson",
"Nick Nolte",
"Samantha Morton",
"The Hoarder Next Door",
"Loveleen Tandan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kate Elizabeth Winslet, CBE (born 5 October 1975), is an English actress.",
" She is the recipient of an Academy Award, three BAFTA Awards, a BIFA Award, four Golden Globe Awards, a Grammy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, an AACTA Award, and three Screen Actors Guild Awards. Winslet is the youngest person to receive six Academy Award nominations, with seven nominations in total, and is one of the few actresses to win three of the four major American entertainment awards (EGOT).",
" In addition, she has won awards from the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts and European Film Academy, among others, and the Honorary César Award in 2012."
],
[
"The Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film was awarded for the first time at the 64th Golden Globe Awards in 2007.",
" It was the first time that the Golden Globe Awards had created a separate category for animated films since its establishment.",
" The nominations are announced in January and an awards ceremony is held later in the month.",
" Initially, only three films are nominated for best animated film, in contrast to five nominations for the majority of other awards.",
" The Pixar film \"Cars\" was the first recipient of the award.",
" The award for best animated film has subsequently been presented to six other Pixar films: \"Ratatouille\" received the award in 2008, \"WALL-E\" was the recipient in 2009, \"Up\" received the award in 2010, \"Toy Story 3\" won in 2011, \"Brave\" won in 2013, and \"Inside Out\" won in 2016.",
" In 2012, \"Cars 2\" lost to \"The Adventures of Tintin\", in 2014, \"Monsters University\" was the first not to be nominated and also in 2016, \"The Good Dinosaur\" lost to \"Inside Out\".",
" In 2017, \"Finding Dory\" was also not nominated.",
" The Hollywood Foreign Press Association has been awarding Golden Globe Awards since 1944."
],
[
"American actor and producer Michael Douglas began his film career with a brief uncredited role in \"Cast a Giant Shadow\" (1966).",
" In the same year he played a small role in the play \"Bedford Forrest\".",
" His performance in \"Hail, Hero!",
"\" (1969) earned him a nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Most Promising Male Newcomer.",
" He won the 1971 Theatre World Award for \"Pinkville\".",
" During 1972–76, he played the lead role in the TV series \"The Streets of San Francisco\".",
" In 1975, Douglas produced \"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\" which won the Academy Award for Best Picture, Golden Globe for Best Picture and BAFTA Award for Best Film."
],
[
"Sarah Caroline Olivia Colman (born 30 January 1974) is an English actress.",
" She has won three BAFTA Awards, three BIFA Awards, one Golden Globe Award, and has been nominated twice for an Emmy Award."
],
[
"Catherine Elise Blanchett, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born 14 May 1969) is an Australian actress and theatre director.",
" She has received international acclaim and many accolades, including two Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, three BAFTA Awards, six AACTA Awards, and three Screen Actors Guild Awards. Blanchett came to international attention for her role as Elizabeth I of England in Shekhar Kapur's 1998 film \"Elizabeth\", for which she won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress, the Golden Globe Award, and earned her first Academy Award for Best Actress nomination.",
" Her portrayal of Katharine Hepburn in Martin Scorsese's 2004 film \"The Aviator\" brought her critical acclaim and many accolades, including the Academy Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, making her the only actor to win an Oscar for portraying another Oscar-winning actor.",
" In 2013, she starred as Jasmine Francis in Woody Allen's \"Blue Jasmine\", for which she won numerous accolades including the Academy Award for Best Actress."
],
[
"Brendan Gleeson (born 29 March 1955) is an Irish actor.",
" He is the recipient of three IFTA Awards, two BIFA Awards, one Emmy Award and has been nominated twice for a BAFTA Award and three times for a Golden Globe Award."
],
[
"Nicholas King Nolte (born February 8, 1941) is an American actor and former model.",
" He won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama, and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor for the 1991 film \"The Prince of Tides\".",
" He went on to receive Academy Award nominations for \"Affliction\" (1998) and \"Warrior\" (2011).",
" His other film appearances include \"The Deep\" (1977), \"48 Hrs.",
"\" (1982), \"Down and Out in Beverly Hills\" (1986), \"Another 48 Hrs.",
"\" (1990), \"Everybody Wins\" (1990), \"Cape Fear\" (1991), \"Lorenzo's Oil\" (1992), \"The Thin Red Line\" (1998), \"The Good Thief\" (2002), \"Hulk\" (2003), \"Hotel Rwanda\" (2004), \"Tropic Thunder\" (2008), \"A Walk in the Woods\" (2015) and \"The Ridiculous 6\" (2015).",
" He was also nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Musical or Comedy for his role in the TV series \"Graves\" (2016–present)."
],
[
"Samantha Jane Morton (born 13 May 1977) is an English actress, screenwriter and director.",
" She has received critical acclaim throughout her career and has won a BAFTA Award, one BIFA Award, one Golden Globe Award, and has been nominated once for an Emmy Award and twice for an Academy Award.",
" She has been described as one of the best actresses of her generation."
],
[
"The Hoarder Next Door is a British documentary series about compulsive hoarding.",
" Produced by Twenty Twenty and shown on Channel 4 it features psychotherapist Stelios Kiosses helping extreme hoarders.",
" The show is narrated by Olivia Colman."
],
[
"Loveleen Tandan is an Indian film director and casting director.",
" She is the \"Co-Director: India\" of the four time Golden Globe, seven time BAFTA Award and eight Academy Award winning (including best picture) \"Slumdog Millionaire\" (2008), for which she shared a New York Film Critics Online Award, Rotterdam International Film Festival Award and Amanda Awards, Norway, of \"Best Director\" with Danny Boyle.",
" She has also been the Casting Director for several other films, including the Golden Lion winning and Golden Globe nominated \"Monsoon Wedding\" (2001) and the BAFTA Award nominated \"Brick Lane\" (2007).",
" She has been a Casting Consultant for the Gotham Award and Independent Spirit Award nominated film \"The Namesake\" (2007)."
]
]
}
|
5a7ea1b15542994959419a39
|
How many seasons did a former professional baseball first baseman and third baseman play from 1972 to 1986, who was involved in he catalyst for a Major League Baseball-related cocaine scandal?
|
fifteen seasons
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Pittsburgh drug trials",
"Enos Cabell"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dan Johnson (baseball)",
"Adam LaRoche",
"Enos Cabell",
"Pittsburgh drug trials",
"Casey Blake",
"Mike Hessman",
"Kevin Youkilis",
"Chris Carter (right-handed hitter)",
"Marty Kavanagh",
"Fred McGriff"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Daniel Ryan \"Dan\" Johnson (born August 10, 1979) is an American professional baseball first baseman for the Bravos de León of the Mexican Baseball League.",
" He has played most of his ten seasons in Major League Baseball and Nippon Professional Baseball as a first baseman and pitcher, but has never held a Major League starting job for an entire season.",
" He is perhaps best known for hitting a dramatic two-out, two-strike home run for the Tampa Bay Rays in the bottom of the ninth inning of the last game of the 2011 season, also known as Wild Card Wednesday.",
" That home run tied the game, which the Rays eventually won, sending them to the playoffs.",
" His clutch hitting for the Rays, along with his red hair and beard, earned him the nickname \"The Great Pumpkin\"."
],
[
"David Adam LaRoche (born November 6, 1979) is a former American professional baseball first baseman who played 12 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB).",
" He played for the Atlanta Braves, Pittsburgh Pirates, Boston Red Sox, Arizona Diamondbacks, Washington Nationals and Chicago White Sox.",
" He is the son of pitcher Dave LaRoche and the brother of third baseman Andy LaRoche."
],
[
"Enos Milton Cabell (pronounced \"ca-BELL\"), (born October 8, 1949) is an American former professional baseball first baseman and third baseman.",
" He played fifteen seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1972 to 1986 for the Baltimore Orioles, Houston Astros, San Francisco Giants, Detroit Tigers, and Los Angeles Dodgers."
],
[
"The Pittsburgh drug trials of 1985 were the catalyst for a Major League Baseball-related cocaine scandal.",
" Several current and former members of the Pittsburgh Pirates – Dale Berra, Lee Lacy, Lee Mazzilli, John Milner, Dave Parker, and Rod Scurry – and other notable major league players – Willie Aikens, Vida Blue, Enos Cabell, Keith Hernandez, Jeffrey Leonard, Tim Raines, and Lonnie Smith – were called before a Pittsburgh grand jury.",
" Their testimony led to the drug trials, which made national headlines in September 1985."
],
[
"William Casey Blake (born August 23, 1973) is an American former professional baseball third baseman.",
" He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Toronto Blue Jays, Minnesota Twins, Baltimore Orioles, Cleveland Indians, and Los Angeles Dodgers.",
" He had alternated between playing at third base and first base before becoming a full-time third baseman with the Indians.",
" In , Blake moved to right field to accommodate the Indians' signing of third baseman Aaron Boone, and stayed there for two seasons before moving back to third base."
],
[
"Michael Steven Hessman (born March 5, 1978) is an American former professional baseball first baseman and third baseman.",
" He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Atlanta Braves, Detroit Tigers and New York Mets and in Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) for the Orix Buffaloes.",
" He is currently the hitting coach for the West Michigan Whitecaps."
],
[
"Kevin Edmund Youkilis ( ; born March 15, 1979), also known as \"Youk\" , is an American former professional baseball first baseman and third baseman, who primarily played for the Boston Red Sox.",
" A native of Cincinnati, Ohio, he was drafted by the Red Sox in 2001, after playing college baseball at the University of Cincinnati.",
" He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Red Sox, the Chicago White Sox, and the New York Yankees.",
" He is currently a special assistant to the Chicago Cubs and former Red Sox GM Theo Epstein."
],
[
"Vernon Christopher Carter (born December 18, 1986) is an American professional baseball first baseman and designated hitter who currently plays for the Oakland Athletics organization.",
" He previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Athletics, Houston Astros, Milwaukee Brewers, and New York Yankees.",
" In 2016, while playing for the Brewers, Carter led the National League in home runs, along with Colorado Rockies third baseman Nolan Arenado, with 41."
],
[
"Martin Joseph Kavanagh (June 13, 1891 – July 28, 1960) was an American baseball player.",
" He played professional baseball for six years from 1913 to 1918, including five seasons in Major League Baseball with the Detroit Tigers (1914–1916, 1918), Cleveland Indians (1916–1917), and St. Louis Cardinals (1918).",
" He appeared in 370 major league games, 172 as a second baseman, 73 as a first baseman, 23 as an outfielder, three as a third baseman, and two as a shortstop.",
" During his major league career, he compiled a .249 batting average and a .330 on-base percentage."
],
[
"Frederick Stanley McGriff (born October 31, 1963) is an American former professional baseball first baseman, who played for six Major League Baseball (MLB) teams from 1986 through 2004.",
" A power-hitting first baseman, he became a five-time All-Star and led both leagues in home runs in separate years – the American League in 1989 and the National League in 1992.",
" McGriff finished his career with 493 home runs, tied with Hall of Fame player Lou Gehrig, and only seven homers away from joining the 500 home run club.",
" He won a World Series title as a first baseman with the Atlanta Braves in 1995.",
" He currently works in the Atlanta Braves' front office as Special Assistant to Baseball Operations."
]
]
}
|
5ae79381554299540e5a5619
|
What city is the team, which Ruth Hamblin currently plays, based out of?
|
Adelaide
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ruth Hamblin",
"Adelaide Lightning"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Muhannad Naim",
"Jessica Houara",
"Abdelkarim Hassan",
"Ruth Hamblin",
"Chen Je-chang",
"Adelaide Lightning",
"U.D. Oliveirense",
"Thirumal Valavan",
"Tseng Chia-min",
"Estrela de Vendas Novas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Muhannad Naim (born 28 January 1993) is a Qatari footballer who currently plays for Qatar Stars League side Al Sadd as a goalkeeper.",
" He also currently plays for the Qatar U-21 national team as their first choice goalkeeper, and he also plays for the Qatar Olympic (U-23) team."
],
[
"Jessica Lucetta Léone Houara-d'Hommeaux (née Houara) (born 29 September 1987) is a French football player who currently plays for French club Olympique Lyon of the Division 1 Féminine.",
" She plays as a midfielder and is a former women's youth international having played at all levels.",
" Houara currently plays for the senior team having made her debut on 8 March 2008 in a friendly match against Morocco."
],
[
"Abdelkarim Hassan (Arabic: عبد الكريم حسن; born 28 August 1993) is a Qatari footballer who currently plays for Belgian club Eupen, on loan from Al Sadd, as a defender.",
" He also currently plays for the Qatar Olympic team and the Senior national team."
],
[
"Ruth Hamblin (born June 24, 1994) is a Canadian professional basketball player for the Adelaide Lightning of the Women's National Basketball League (WNBL).",
" She was drafted 18th overall by the Dallas Wings in the 2016 WNBA draft.",
" Born in Smithers, British Columbia, she played college basketball for Oregon State."
],
[
"Chen Je-chang (; born December 30, 1973 in Taiwan) is a Taiwanese baseball player who currently plays for Brother Elephants of Chinese Professional Baseball League.",
" He currently plays as catcher and bullpen coach for the Elephants.",
" He is the oldest current player of Brother Elephants.",
" Besides, His younger brother is Chen Je-cheng(陳瑞振), who plays as third baseman in the same team.",
" particularly, he has been hit by pitcher 100 times in baseball career, also CPBL highest record."
],
[
"The Adelaide Lightning are an Australian professional women's basketball team competing in the Women's National Basketball League (WNBL).",
" The club is based in the city of Adelaide, South Australia.",
" The club was formed in 1993 and they play in the 8,000-seat Titanium Security Arena."
],
[
"União Desportiva Oliveirense, commonly known as simply as Oliveirense, is a Portuguese sports club from the city of Oliveira de Azeméis, Aveiro.",
" The club was founded on 25 October 1922.",
" The club currently plays at the Estádio Carlos Osório which holds a seating capacity of 4,000.",
" As a sports club it fields very successful teams in rink hockey and basketball.",
" Its rink hockey team has won the Taça de Portugal on three occasions whilst its basketball team has won the Portuguese Basketball SuperCup and the Portuguese Basketball Cup.",
" The club currently plays in the LigaPro."
],
[
"Selvaraj Thirumala Valavan (born 27 November 1970 in Chennai, Tamil Nadu) is a former field hockey midfielder from India, who made his international debut for the Men's National Team in February 1997 against Poland.",
" Valavan represented his native country at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, where India finished in seventh place.",
" He comes from a hockey family and is the nephew of Former International M.P.Murugesh.",
" His father Selvaraj played for State Bank of India and brother Thirugnam currently plays for Madras Port Trust.",
" Selvaraj Thirumala Valavan currently plays for Indian Bank Team, Tamil Nadu in the position of Centre-Half.",
" For his outstanding contribution to the field of Hockey, he was conferred the award Tamil Nadu Chief Minister's Sports Award in the year of 1999-2000.",
" In the national level he has played the tournaments National Championship respectively in December 2000 held at Jammu, March 1999 held at Hyderabad where the team finished at the 2nd position, May 1997 held at Bangalore and finished at 2nd position.",
" He also participated in the year December 2002 - Hyderabad, June 1997 - Bangalore.",
" Selvaraj Thirumala Valavan also took part at the Muruguppa Gold Cup in the year July 1998 - Chennai (lost in semi-final)."
],
[
"Tseng Chia-min (; born May 7, 1983 in Taiwan) is a Taiwanese baseball player who currently plays for Brother Elephants of Chinese Professional Baseball League.",
" He currently plays as pitcher for the Elephants.",
" Besides, his cousin is Chen Chih-yuan(陳致遠), who plays left fielder in the same team."
],
[
"Estrela Futebol Clube de Vendas Novas commonly known as simply as Estrela de Vendas Novas is a Portuguese sports club from the city of Vendas Novas, Évora.",
" The club was founded in 1920.",
" It currently plays at the Estádio Municipal Vendas Novas which holds a capacity of 650.",
" The stadium also plays host to the club's reserve and youth team home games.",
" The club currently plays in the Portuguese Second Division following a ninth-place finish in the 2011–12 season."
]
]
}
|
5ac145655542991316484abf
|
Which single produced by Sylvia Robinson was by a band what Keith Cowboy was a member of?
|
"The Message"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sylvia Robinson",
"Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"They Said It Couldn't Be Done",
"Love on a Two-Way Street",
"Sylvia Robinson",
"Sunday (The Day Before My Birthday)",
"Back in Time (Pitbull song)",
"Rapper's Delight",
"Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five",
"Mickey & Sylvia",
"All Platinum Records",
"8th Wonder (The Sugarhill Gang album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"They Said It Couldn't Be Done is the third album released by Grandmaster Flash, which followed the breakup of the Furious Five because of the departure of rappers Melle Mel, Scorpio, and Keith Cowboy.",
" For \"They Said It Couldn't Be Done\", Flash signed with Elektra Records and retained the services of Rahiem and The Kidd Creole.",
" New rappers Lavon (Kevin LaVon Dukes), Mr Broadway (Russell Wheeler), and dancer Larry Love (Larry Parker) were added.",
" It was originally released in April 1985.",
" It was re-issued on CD in the US for the first time in 2005 (DBK Works dbk514).",
"It was the first album the group released on a major label.",
" It was produced by Gavin Christopher and Grandmaster Flash (the group).",
" The album also included \"Girls Love the Way He Spins,\" \"Sign of the Times\" \"Paradise,\" and \"Rock the House (Alternate Groove).\"",
" It was the first hip hop album released by Elektra Records."
],
[
"\"Love on a Two-Way Street\" is a Soul ballad written by Sylvia Robinson and Bert Keyes in 1968.",
" The song was originally recorded by Lezli Valentine, an artist signed to All Platinum, the record label that Sylvia Robinson co-owned with her husband, Joe.",
" The song was then recorded by The Moments, an R&B vocal group signed to All Platinum subsidiary Stang Records, as filler for their 1968 album \"Not on the Outside, But on the Inside, Strong!\"",
".",
" Sylvia and Joe decided to release the song as a single in March 1970 and it went on to become one of the biggest R&B hits of that year, spending five weeks at number one on Billboard's Soul Singles chart and reaching number three on the Hot 100 chart.",
" \"Billboard\" ranked the record as the No. 25 song of 1970.",
" It was also certified gold by the RIAA for sales of one million copies.",
" Willie and The Mighty Magnificents provided most of the musical backing on the song and Bert Keyes created the string arrangement that was overdubbed onto the track while also playing piano on the recording session."
],
[
"Sylvia Robinson (née Vanderpool; March 6, 1935 – September 29, 2011) was an American singer, musician, record producer, and record label executive.",
" Robinson was best known for her work as founder/CEO of the hip hop label Sugar Hill Records.",
" Robinson is credited as the driving force behind two landmark singles in the genre; \"Rapper's Delight\" (1979) by the Sugarhill Gang, and \"The Message\" (1982) by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five; which caused her to be dubbed the \"Mother of Hip-Hop\".",
" Robinson received a Pioneer Award for her career in singing and being the founder of Sugarhill Records at the 11th Annual Rhythm and Blues Awards Gala in 2000.",
" Robinson died of congestive heart failure on September 29, 2011 at age 76."
],
[
"\"Sunday (The Day Before My Birthday)\" is a song by American electronica musician Moby, released as the fifth single from his 2002 studio album \"18\".",
" It was released in the UK as a single on February 24, 2003.",
" It features a sample of Sugarhill Records founder Sylvia Robinson's song \"Sunday\"."
],
[
"\"Back in Time\" is a song by the American rapper Pitbull.",
" While originally released as the lead single from the soundtrack of sci-fi film \"Men in Black 3\", it is not featured on the album; instead, it was released as the lead single from Pitbull's seventh studio album, \"Global Warming\".",
" The single was released via download on March 27, 2012, before being issued physically in Germany on May 25, 2012.",
" The single to date has sold over 1.3 million copies digitally.",
"<ref name=\"Hip Hop Digital Singles Sales: The Week Ending 7/29/2012\"> </ref> The song contains a sample from \"Love Is Strange\", written by Mickey Baker, Sylvia Robinson, and Ellas McDaniel, as performed by Mickey & Sylvia, which was also used in the song Rinky Dink by Bill Justis."
],
[
"\"Rapper's Delight\" is a hip-hop song released in September 1979 by The Sugarhill Gang, and produced by ex-Mickey and Sylvia member Sylvia Robinson."
],
[
"Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five were an American hip hop group formed in the South Bronx of New York City in 1976.",
" Composed of one DJ (Grandmaster Flash) and five rappers (Melle Mel, The Kidd Creole, Keith Cowboy, Mr. Ness/Scorpio, and Rahiem), the group's use of turntablism, break-beat deejaying, and conscious lyricism were significant in the early development of hip hop music."
],
[
"Mickey & Sylvia was an American R&B duo, composed of Mickey Baker and Sylvia Vanderpool, who later became Sylvia Robinson.",
" They were the first big seller for Groove Records."
],
[
"All Platinum Records was a record company started in 1967 by singer/writer/producer Sylvia Robinson and her husband, businessman Joe Robinson, who had previously worked in the recording industry."
],
[
"8th Wonder is the second album by rap group The Sugarhill Gang.",
" The album was released in 1982 for Sugarhill Records and was once again produced by Sylvia Robinson and James Cullimore.",
" Though not as successful as the group's previous album, the album did feature the minor hits \"8th Wonder\" and \"Apache\" and featured an appearance by another Sugar Hill Records rap group, Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five."
]
]
}
|
5abefe415542990832d3a11d
|
State Route 160 runs on top of a mountain peak with an elevation how far above mean sea level?
|
4145 ft
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Virginia State Route 160",
"Virginia State Route 160",
"Black Mountain (Kentucky)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Metres above sea level",
"Geopotential height",
"Tidal flooding",
"Black Mountain (Kentucky)",
"Virginia State Route 160",
"Gulf Coastal Lowlands",
"Gommolli Kanda",
"Kentucky Route 160",
"Chuckatuck, Virginia",
"Holston Mountain"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Metres above mean sea level (MAMSL) or simply metres above sea level (MASL or m a.s.l.) is a standard metric measurement in metres of the elevation or altitude of a location in reference to a historic mean sea level.",
" Mean sea levels are affected by climate change and other factors and change over time.",
" For this and other reasons, recorded measurements of elevation above sea level might differ from the actual elevation of a given location over sea level at a given moment."
],
[
"Geopotential height is a vertical coordinate referenced to Earth's mean sea level — an adjustment to geometric height (elevation above mean sea level) using the variation of gravity with latitude and elevation.",
" Thus it can be considered a \"gravity-adjusted height\".",
" One usually speaks of the geopotential height of a certain pressure level, which would correspond to the geopotential height at which that pressure occurs."
],
[
"Tidal flooding, also known as sunny day flooding or nuisance flooding, is the temporary inundation of low-lying areas, especially streets, during exceptionally high tide events, such as at full and new moons.",
" The highest tides of the year may be known as the king tide, with the month varying by location.",
" In Florida, controversy was created when state-level government mandated that the term \"nuisance flooding\" and other terms be used in place of terms such as sea level rise, climate change and global warming, prompting allegations of climate change denial, specifically against Governor Rick Scott.",
" This amid Florida, specifically South Florida and the Miami metropolitan area being one of the most at risk areas in the world for the potential effects of sea level rise, and where the frequency and severity of tidal flooding events increased in the 21st century.",
" The issue is more bipartisan in South Florida, particularly in places like Miami Beach, where a several hundred million dollar project is underway to install more than 50 pumps and physically raise roads to combat the flooding, mainly along the west side of South Beach, formerly a mangrove wetland where the average elevation is less than one meter (3.3 feet).",
" In the Miami area, where the vast majority of the land is below 10 ft , even a one-foot increase over the average high tide can cause widespread flooding.",
" The 2015 and 2016 king tide event levels reached about 4 ft MLLW, 3 ft above mean sea level, or about 2 ft NAVD88, and nearly the same above MHHW.",
" While the tide range is very small in Miami, averaging about 2 ft , with the greatest range being less than 2 m , the area is very acute to minute differences down to single inches due to the vast area at low elevation.",
" NOAA tide gauge data for most stations shows current water level graphs relative to a fixed datum, as well as mean sea level trends for some stations.",
" During the king tides, the local Miami area tide gauge at Virginia Key shows levels running at times 1 ft or more over datum."
],
[
"Black Mountain is the highest mountain peak in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, USA, with a summit elevation of 4145 ft above mean sea level and a top to bottom height of over 2500 ft .",
" The summit is located at approximately in Harlan County, Kentucky near the Virginia border, just above the towns of Lynch, Kentucky and Appalachia, Virginia.",
" It is about 500 ft taller than any other mountain in Kentucky."
],
[
"State Route 160 (SR 160) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" Known as the Trail of the Lonesome Pine, the state highway runs 8.02 mi from the Kentucky state line on top of Black Mountain, where the highway continues north as Kentucky Route 160 (KY 160), east to SR 68 in Appalachia."
],
[
"The Gulf Coastal Lowlands is a geomorphological province in Florida.",
" The province extends along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico from the western end of the Florida Panhandle to near Ft. Myers in southern Florida.",
" The average width of the province is 40 km.",
" While much of the province is less than 15 m above mean sea level (msl), it rises to about 100 ft above msl along its inland side.",
" It is the largest geomorphological province in Florida.",
" Due to its low elevation, the province was at sea level during warmer periods of the Pliocene and Pleistocene, and features such as ancient dunes and sand bars are found far inland.",
" Marine terraces found in the Gulf Coastal Lowlands include the Silver Bluff [1 ft to 10 ft above mean sea level (msl)], Pamlico [8 ft to 25 ft above msl], Talbot [25 ft to 42 ft above msl], Penholoway [42 ft to 72 ft above msl] and Wicomico [70 ft to 100 ft above msl] terraces."
],
[
"Gommolli Kanda is regarded as the 13th highest mountain in Sri Lanka situated at 2034 m above mean sea level.The mountain got its name from the native language of Sri Lanka, Sinhala as the peak of the mountain has a shape of hump of a bull.",
" In Sinhala ‘Gommolliya’ has the meaning of ‘Hump of the bull’.",
" Another popular mountain peak named Balathoduwa is also situated close to Gommolli Kanda.",
" These two mountain peaks are visible from World's End of Horton Plains National Park on a clear day without heavy mist.",
"Sri Lanka’s highest waterfall - Bambarakanda Falls also situated close to Gommolli Kanda."
],
[
"Kentucky Route 160, also known as KY 160, is a state highway in the U.S. state of Kentucky.",
" It runs from the Virginia state line, where the roadway continues east to Appalachia, Virginia as State Route 160, north via Lynch, Benham, Clutts, Cumberland, Sand Hill, Gordon, Linefork, Kings Creek, Premium, and Hot Spot to Kentucky Route 15 at Van.",
" KY 160 overlaps KY 15 through Isom to Cody, where it splits to run via Carr Creek, Brinkley, and Hindman, ending at Kentucky Route 1087 at Vest."
],
[
"Chuckatuck is a neighborhood of the independent city of Suffolk, Virginia, United States.",
" It is located at the junction of State Route 10/State Route 32 and State Route 125, just south of SR 10/32's crossing of Chuckatuck Creek.",
" Its elevation is 36 feet above mean sea level.",
" The neighborhood is relatively small and consists of such businesses as a garden store, general store, automobile repair shop, three churches, two gas stations, a restaurant, a hardware store, and others.",
" It has a fire department, Suffolk station nine, which is operated as the Chuckatuck Volunteer Fire Department.",
" The community is also located near Lone Star Lakes, a recreational park."
],
[
"Holston Mountain is a mountain ridge in Upper East Tennessee and southwest Virginia, in the United States.",
" It is in the Blue Ridge Mountains part of the Appalachian Mountains.",
" Holston Mountain is a very prominent ridge-type mountain in Tennessee's Ridge and Valley Region, about 28 miles (45 km) long, running from southwest to northeast, covering about 268 square miles (694 km²).",
" Its highest summit is \"Holston High Point\", on which a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) aircraft navigational beacon is located, at an elevation of 4,280 feet (1,304.5 m) above mean sea level.",
" The second highest point is \"Rye Patch Knob\", at 4,260 feet (1,298.5 m) above mean sea level.",
" The third highest point is \"Holston High Knob\" where an old dismantled Cherokee National Forest fire tower (now a Communications Tower) marks the elevation at 4,136 feet (1,240.5 m) above mean sea level."
]
]
}
|
5a7268d05542992359bc3086
|
Which Russian mathmatician contributed to number theory, Grigori Perelman or Ivan Fesenko?
|
Ivan Fesenko
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Grigori Perelman",
"Grigori Perelman",
"Ivan Fesenko"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Soul theorem",
"Algorithmic Number Theory Symposium",
"West Coast Number Theory",
"Disquisitiones Arithmeticae",
"Grigori Perelman",
"Fesenko group",
"Manifold Destiny",
"Ivan Fesenko",
"Additive number theory",
"Arithmetic"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In mathematics, the soul theorem is a theorem of Riemannian geometry that largely reduces the study of complete manifolds of non-negative sectional curvature to that of the compact case.",
" Cheeger and Gromoll proved the theorem in 1972 by generalizing a 1969 result of Gromoll and Wolfgang Meyer.",
" The related soul conjecture was formulated by Gromoll and Cheeger in 1972 and proved by Grigori Perelman in 1994 with an astonishingly concise proof."
],
[
"Algorithmic Number Theory Symposium (ANTS) is a biennial academic conference, first held in Cornell in 1994, constituting an international forum for the presentation of new research in computational number theory.",
" They are devoted to algorithmic aspects of number theory, including elementary number theory, algebraic number theory, analytic number theory, geometry of numbers, algebraic geometry, finite fields, and cryptography."
],
[
"West Coast Number Theory (WCNT), a meeting that has also been known variously as the Western Number Theory Conference and the Asilomar Number Theory meeting, is an annual gathering of number theorists first organized by D. H. and Emma Lehmer at the Asilomar Conference Grounds in 1969.",
" In his tribute to D. H. Lehmer, John Brillhart stated that \"There is little doubt that one of [Dick and Emma's] most enduring contributions to the world of mathematicians is their founding of the West Coast Number Theory Meeting [an annual event] in 1969\".",
" To date, the conference remains an active meeting of young and experienced number theorists alike."
],
[
"The Disquisitiones Arithmeticae (Latin for \"Arithmetical Investigations\") is a textbook of number theory written in Latin by Carl Friedrich Gauss in 1798 when Gauss was 21 and first published in 1801 when he was 24.",
" It is notable for having a revolutionary impact on the field of number theory as it not only turned the field truly rigorous and systematic but also paved the path for modern number theory.",
" In this book, Gauss brought together and reconciled results in number theory obtained by mathematicians such as Fermat, Euler, Lagrange and Legendre and added many profound and original results of his own."
],
[
"Grigori Yakovlevich Perelman (Russian: Григо́рий Я́ковлевич Перельма́н ; ] ; born 13 June 1966) is a Russian mathematician.",
" He made a contribution to Riemannian geometry and geometric topology."
],
[
"In mathematics, Fesenko groups are certain subgroups of the wild automorphism groups of local fields of positive characteristic (i.e. the Nottingham group), studied by Ivan Fesenko ()."
],
[
"\"Manifold Destiny\" is an article in \"The New Yorker\" written by Sylvia Nasar and David Gruber and published in the August 28, 2006 issue of the magazine.",
" It claims to give a detailed account (including interviews with many mathematicians) of some of the circumstances surrounding the proof of the Poincaré conjecture, one of the most important accomplishments of 20th and 21st century mathematics, and traces the attempts by three teams of mathematicians to verify the proof given by Grigori Perelman."
],
[
"Ivan Fesenko (Russian: Иван Борисович Фесенко ; born 1962) is a mathematician working in number theory and other areas of modern mathematics."
],
[
"In number theory, the specialty additive number theory studies subsets of integers and their behavior under addition.",
" More abstractly, the field of \"additive number theory\" includes the study of abelian groups and commutative semigroups with an operation of addition.",
" Additive number theory has close ties to combinatorial number theory and the geometry of numbers.",
" Two principal objects of study are the sumset of two subsets \"A\" and \"B\" of elements from an abelian group \"G\","
],
[
"Arithmetic (from the Greek ἀριθμός \"arithmos\", \"number\") is a branch of mathematics that consists of the study of numbers, especially the properties of the traditional operations between them—addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.",
" Arithmetic is an elementary part of number theory, and number theory is considered to be one of the top-level divisions of modern mathematics, along with algebra, geometry, and analysis.",
" The terms \"arithmetic\" and \"higher arithmetic\" were used until the beginning of the 20th century as synonyms for \"number theory\" and are sometimes still used to refer to a wider part of number theory."
]
]
}
|
5abbb8ec55429931dba144bc
|
Are both Kasetsart University and University of Memphis public Universities ?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kasetsart University",
"University of Memphis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Oregon Office of University Coordination",
"Pornchai Mongkhonvanit",
"University of Memphis",
"Prachaya Ruangroj",
"Kasetsart University",
"Yuen Poovarawan",
"International Forum of Public Universities",
"Deksil",
"List of private universities in India",
"Kasetsart University Laboratory School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Oregon Office of University Coordination is the agency designated by the Oregon Higher Education Coordinating Commission (HECC), established in 2013 under ORS § 352.002, to provide academic and fiscal coordination for seven public universities in Oregon.",
" Beginning 2015–2016, the Office of University Coordination was authorized to process academic program approval through the HECC, make budget recommendations for public universities in Oregon, and allocate funds using a model for student success and completion.",
" Effective July 1, 2014, three universities (University of Oregon, Oregon State University, and Portland State University) broke away from the Oregon University System.",
" Effective July 1, 2015, the remaining four universities (Eastern Oregon University, Oregon Institute of Technology, Southern Oregon University and Western Oregon University) also became independent."
],
[
"Pornchai Mongkhonvanit (Thai: พรชัย มงคลวนิช ) is the president of Siam University and the President Emeritus of the International Association of University Presidents.",
" Concurrently, he is also the chair person of the advisory board of the Association of Universities in Asia and the Pacific as well as a member of the administrative board of the International Association of Universities.",
" He is also a former president of the Association of Private Higher Education Institutions of Thailand and former president of the Thailand chapter of Phi Delta Kappa honors society.",
" He is the recipient of numerous honors including: The Medals of Honors of the International Association of University Presidents, The Medal of Honors from Kyung Hee University and Soka University.",
" He was the recipient of Doctor of Educational Management Honoris Causa from Angeles University Foundation and Doctor of Management Honoris Causa from Philippine Women's University.",
" He received distinguished alumni award from Kasetsart University and Saint Gabriel's College as well as being listed as a notable alumnus in the field of Education from University of Wisconsin-Madison.",
" He is an honorary professor at the Autonomous University of Guadalajara and Guizhou University.",
" He holds a Master of Business Administration in finance, investment, and banking from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, a Bachelor of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering from Kasetsart University.",
" He received a degree from National Defense College, and has studied at the graduate school of education, Institute of Educational Management, Harvard University."
],
[
"The University of Memphis, also called The U of M, is an American public research university located in the Normal Station neighborhood of Memphis, Tennessee.",
" Founded in 1912, the University has an enrollment of more than 22,000 students.",
" With twenty-five Chairs of Excellence and five state-approved Centers of Excellence, the school is the flagship institution of The Tennessee Board of Regents system."
],
[
"Prachaya Ruangroj (Thai: ปราชญา เรืองโรจน์ , born July 28, 1994) is a Thai model and actor who graduated from high school in Learning Science - Mathematics from Suankularb Wittayalai School, and graduated from Faculty of Economics Kasetsart University and School of Communication Arts Bangkok University.",
" He first gained widespread fame in Thailand and parts of Asia with his main role as Kongpob in \"\" in 2016.",
" He is also starred in 2017 U-Prince Series: First Class in a supporting role."
],
[
"Kasetsart University (Thai: มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์ ; rtgs: Mahawitthayalai Kasetsat ) (KU) is a public university in Thailand.",
" It is ranked in the 651-700 tranche in the \"QS World University Rankings 2015/16\".",
" It was the first agricultural university and the third oldest university in Thailand.",
" It was established on 2 February 1943, to promote subjects related to agricultural science.",
" Since then, Kasetsart University has expanded its subject areas to cover economics, business administration, veterinary medicine, engineering, science, social sciences, humanities, education, and architecture.",
" The university also intends to include medicine and health science in the future.",
" Kasetsart University is in Chatuchak District, Bangkok, and now has four campuses, with an enrolment of approximately 67,000 students.",
" It is the largest university in Thailand."
],
[
"Yuen Poovarawan (Thai: ยืน ภู่วรวรรณ , born 5 November 1950) is a Thai computer scientist.",
" He worked at Kasetsart University in Bangkok, Thailand until his retirement, where his last positions were associate professor in the Department of Computer Engineering and Vice President for Information Technology.",
" Among his noted contributions are the development of natural language processing for the Thai language, and the advancement of information technology services in Thailand, particularly the implementation of networking infrastructure at Kasetsart."
],
[
"The International Forum of Public Universities (IFPU) is a consortium of twenty-three public universities.",
" The forum's permanent secretariat currently resides at the Université de Montréal in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.",
" Bringing together a limited number of universities from diverse countries, the forum was founded on October 11, 2007, with the mission of \"promoting the expression of values that underlie the mission of public universities in an era of internationalization\".",
" In 2008, the consortium included 13 of the world's 200 top universities according to \"Times Higher Education\" rankings.",
" Each year, a specialized summer school is hosted by one of its member universities."
],
[
"Deksil (เด็กซิ่ว in Thai) means \"Fossil Student\" or \"The Exam Re-Taker of the University Admission\" , They are Students who graduated from high school but decided not to study in University.Instead, They spend a whole year to study at home or at Cram school for the university entrance exam for the better scores and better chance to get into the top universities like Chulalongkorn University, Thammasart University, Kasetsart University, Mahidol University, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi"
],
[
"The higher education system in India include both private and public universities.",
" Public universities are supported by the Government of India and the state governments, while private universities are mostly supported by various bodies and societies.",
" Universities in India are recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC), which draws its power from the \"University Grants Commission Act, 1956\".",
" In addition, 15 Professional Councils are established, controlling different aspects of accreditation and coordination.",
" Private universities in India are regulated under the UGC (Establishment and Maintenance of Standards in Private Universities) Regulations, 2003.",
" Per the UGC act and these regulations, private universities are established by an act of a local legislative assembly and listed by the UGC in the Gazette upon receiving the act.",
" As confirmed by ruling of the Supreme Court of India, recognition by the UGC is required for the university to operate.",
" Also per the 2003 regulations, the UGC sends committees to inspect the private universities and publishes their inspection report."
],
[
"Kasetsart University Laboratory School Center for Educational Research and Development (Thai: โรงเรียนสาธิตแห่งมหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์ ศูนย์วิจัยและพัฒนาการศึกษา ; rtgs: \"Rong-rian sathit haeng mahawitthayalaikasetsat sunwichai lae phatthanakansueksa\" ), informally known as Satit Kaset (Thai: สาธิตเกษตร ; rtgs: \"Sathit Kaset\" ), is a well-known laboratory school in Bangkok and Kamphaeng Saen, Thailand operated under the auspices of Faculty of Education, Kasetsart University.",
" The school is located in Bang Khen Campus."
]
]
}
|
5a7fa2da5542995d8a8dded7
|
Douglas A. Mendini writes non-fiction that has appeared in magazines by what publisher?
|
Hearst Corporation
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Douglas A. Mendini",
"Country Living"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Margalit Fox",
"Country Living",
"Peter Holder",
"Marq de Villiers",
"Douglas A. Mendini",
"Leonid Yuzefovich",
"Peter Englund",
"Frank Walker (Australian author)",
"Lifestyle trends and media",
"Alessandro Mendini"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Margalit Fox (born 1961) is an American writer for \"The New York Times\", and other publications, and is a book author.",
" She has written more than 1,200 obituaries for the \"Times\".",
" After beginning her career in publishing in the 1980s, Fox switched to journalism in the 1990s, and finally became an obituary writer in 2004.",
" She also writes non-fiction books."
],
[
"Country Living is an American lifestyle and home magazine published by the Hearst Corporation since 1978.",
" The monthly magazine focuses on food, home renovation, home decor, DIY and lifestyle.",
" The magazine hosts four Country Living Fairs a year in Rhinebeck, NY, Nashville, TN, Columbus, OH and Atlanta, GA."
],
[
"Peter John Holder (born 11 October 1964) is an Australian magazine publisher, journalist and non-fiction writer.",
" In January 2013, Bauer Media Group appointed him as publisher of its joint venture titles with Hearst Magazines International.",
" The group's magazines include Harper's Bazaar and Elle."
],
[
"Marq de Villiers, CM is an award-winning South African-Canadian writer and journalist.",
" He now chiefly writes non-fiction books on scientific topics.",
" In the past he also worked as a magazine editor and foreign correspondent."
],
[
"Douglas A. Mendini (1953-2016) was an author who wrote under the pseudonym Julian Biddle, known for \"What Was Hot\", a history of pop culture in America, among other books.",
" The name was a pseudonym for writer Douglas A. Mendini (1953-2016).",
" Writing as Mendini, his non-fiction appeared in Life, Entertainment Weekly, and Country Living magazines, among others.",
" He was also the playwright of “A Good Sport”, “Overeating Causes Death” and other plays.",
" His fiction appeared in over 30 journals."
],
[
"Leonid Abramovich Yuzefovich (Russian: Леони́д Абра́мович Юзефо́вич , born December 18, 1947 in Moscow) is a Russian writer known for the series of crime fiction stories taking place in pre-Revolution Russian Empire.",
" He also writes non-fiction books about history, and currently adapts his stories for TV serials."
],
[
"Peter Mikael Englund (born 4 April 1957) is a Swedish author and historian.",
" Englund writes non-fiction books and essays, mainly about history, and especially about the Swedish Empire, but also about other historical events.",
" He writes in a very accessible style, providing narrative details usually omitted in typical books about history.",
" His books have gained popularity and are translated into several languages, such as German and Czech.",
" He was the permanent secretary of the Swedish Academy from 1 June 2009 to 31 May 2015, when he was succeeded by Sara Danius."
],
[
"Frank William Walker (born 5 February 1954) is an Australian journalist and non-fiction writer.",
" He writes non-fiction books, mostly on military history.",
" His most recent book is about the British nuclear tests at Maralinga, in South Australia."
],
[
"Lifestyle changes have been increasing slowly since the introduction of media.",
" Media – films, television shows, magazines, and more recently, the Internet (i.e. self-written blogs and popular websites) are the main sources of lifestyle influence around the world.",
" Lifestyle changes include how people eat, dress, and communicate.",
" Celebrity endorsements are prevalent.",
" Lifestyle trends have always been influenced by the wealthy and famous, whether they are spotted at leisure or in a paid advertisement.",
" At the dawn of the media age, the newspaper, popular magazines like \"Life\", and TV allowed the general public glimpse lifestyles that before were only available to the imagination.",
" After its creation, the Internet became arguably the most powerful medium for spotting and influencing trends, not just by celebrities but by the average person.",
" The computer era has changed the way people obtain their news, perspectives and communication.",
" Magazines are still popular, but advertisers now often supply a web address where consumers can visit for more information than a print ad can provide.",
" The average American household has two personal computers, making the Internet easily accessible.",
" The rise of user-generated content is exemplified by the fact that anyone with Internet access can create a blog or an online journal, whether personal or commercial, which might detail someone's experience in a new restaurant, a purchased item of clothing or knickknack, or a review to a film.",
" With the advent of the Android phone and its relative ease of uploading photos to social media sites such as Facebook, one can get an idea of how quickly an idea, pub review, or coveted object can be shared.",
" Advertisers have always been privy to the strength of word-of-mouth and have tapped into social media, including Facebook, Twitter, and Tumblr to make their wares known.",
" Douglas Kellner writes, \"Radio, television, film, and the other products of media culture provide materials out of which we forge our very identities; our sense of selfhood; our notion of what it means to be male or female; our sense of class, of ethnicity and race, of nationality, of sexuality; and of \"us\" and \"them.\"\""
],
[
"Alessandro Mendini (born 16 August 1931 in Milan) is an Italian designer and architect.",
" He played an important part in the development of Italian design.",
" He also worked, aside from his artistic career, for \"Casabella\", \"Modo\" and \"Domus\" magazines."
]
]
}
|
5a803f1d554299485f59859b
|
This small for its time, entry level popular car was the vehicle used to ultimately kill Ken Tillery, what make and model was the vehicle?
|
Oldsmobile Cutlass
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Murder of Ken Tillery",
"Murder of Ken Tillery",
"Oldsmobile Cutlass"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
5,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Murder of Ken Tillery",
"Infantry fighting vehicle",
"FN-Kégresse 3T",
"Commercial vehicle",
"Oldsmobile Cutlass",
"Bait car",
"Entry Level",
"Street-legal vehicle",
"Police car",
"Space vehicle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ken Tillery of Jasper, Texas, was murdered on January 19, 2002.",
" On the night of his murder, Tillery, a white man, was outside of a suspected crackhouse when he was approached by three black males, Darrell Gilbert, Blake Little, and Anthony Holmes, and offered a ride in their vehicle, an early 1980s model Oldsmobile Cutlass.",
" Tillery accepted, but an argument later developed over the gas money he agreed to pay.",
" Tillery expected to pay only $5, but the men demanded $50.",
" When the car passed Tillery's home and arrived at a gas station, he jumped out and tried to flee, but was caught and beaten by the three men.",
" Tillery's attackers ran him over."
],
[
"An infantry fighting vehicle (IFV), or infantry combat vehicle (ICV), is a type of armoured fighting vehicle used to carry infantry into battle and provide direct fire support.",
" According to the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe, an infantry fighting vehicle is \"an armoured combat vehicle which is designed and equipped primarily to transport a combat infantry squad, and which is armed with an integral or organic cannon of at least 20 millimeters calibre and sometimes an antitank missile launcher\".",
" They often serve as both the principal weapons system and mode of transport for a mechanized infantry unit."
],
[
"The FN Kégresse 3T was a half-track vehicle used by the Belgian armed forces as an artillery tractor between 1934-40.",
" The vehicle used the Kegresse track system and should not be confused with the Citroën Kégresse P14 half-track, which was also in use in the Belgian and Polish armed forces, but differs slightly in configuration.",
" About 130 FN Kégresse were built by the start of the Battle of Belgium in May 1940."
],
[
"A commercial vehicle is any type of motor vehicle used for transporting goods or paid passengers.",
" The European Union defines a \"commercial motor vehicle\" as any motorised road vehicle, that by its type of construction and equipment is designed for, and capable of transporting, whether for payment or not: (1) more than nine persons, including the driver; (2) goods and \"standard fuel tanks\".",
" This means the tanks permanently fixed by the manufacturer to all motor vehicles of the same type as the vehicle in question and whose permanent fitting lets fuel be used directly, both for propulsion and, where appropriate, to power a refrigeration system.",
" Gas tanks fitted to motor vehicles for the direct use of diesel as a fuel are considered standard fuel tanks."
],
[
"The Oldsmobile Cutlass is a line of automobiles produced by Oldsmobile between 1961 and 1988, and again briefly in 1997-1999.",
" The Cutlass was Oldsmobile's smallest, entry-level product, an approach not used since the 1940s Oldsmobile Series 60 and Oldsmobile Series 70 were discontinued in 1950.",
" The all new Cutlass began as a unibody compact car, but saw its greatest success as a body-on-frame intermediate."
],
[
"A bait car, also called a decoy car, hot car or trap car, is a vehicle used by law enforcement agencies to capture car thieves or thieves who steal items from cars.",
" The vehicles are modified with audio/video surveillance technology, and can be remotely monitored and controlled.",
" Those set up to catch car thieves may include GPS tracking.",
" A \"kill switch\" may be installed in the vehicle allowing police to remotely disable the engine and lock all doors remotely, preventing escape.",
" A car set up to catch thieves who steal items from cars may be disabled so that it cannot be started and have specially prepared \"bait property.\""
],
[
"Entry Level is the entry point or level to any career.",
" Depending on the career, the entry level role may require academic and/or vocational training before entry into the role."
],
[
"Street legal or road going refers to a vehicle such as an automobile, motorcycle, or light truck that is equipped and licensed for use on public roads, being therefore roadworthy.",
" This will require specific configurations of lighting, signal lights, and safety equipment.",
" Some specialty vehicles that will not be operated on roads therefore do not need all the features of a street-legal vehicle; examples are a vehicle used only off-road (such as a sandrail) that is trailered to its off-road operating area, and a race car that is used only on closed race tracks and therefore does not need all the features of a street-legal vehicle.",
" As well as motor vehicles, the street-legal distinction applies in some jurisdictions to track bicycles that lack street-legal brakes and lights.",
" Street legality rules can even affect race car helmets, which possess visual fields too narrow for use on an open road without the risk of missing a fast-moving vehicle."
],
[
"A police car (also called a police cruiser, cop car, prowler, squad car, radio car or radio mobile patrol (RMP) ) is a ground vehicle used by police for transportation during patrols and to enable them to respond to incidents.",
" Typical uses of a police car include transporting officers so they can reach the scene of an incident quickly, transporting and temporarily detaining suspects in the back seats, as a location to use their police radio or laptop or to patrol an area, all while providing a visible deterrent to crime.",
" Some police cars are specially adapted for certain locations (e.g. traffic duty on busy roads) or for certain operations (e.g. to transport police dogs or bomb squads).",
" Police cars typically have rooftop flashing lights, a siren, and emblems or markings indicating that the vehicle is a police car.",
" Some police cars may have reinforced bumpers and alley lights, for illuminating darkened alleys."
],
[
"A space vehicle is a rocket-powered vehicle used to transport unmanned satellites or humans between the Earth's surface and outer space.",
" The earliest space vehicles were expendable launch systems, consisting of rocket launch vehicles carrying spacecraft payloads (satellites or human-bearing space capsules) which were relatively small portions of the total vehicle size and mass.",
" The single or multistage rocket without the payload is referred to as a launch vehicle.",
" Most space vehicles in production use are expendable systems, although reusable launch systems have been envisioned since the late 1960s."
]
]
}
|
5a8220ac5542990a1d231f5d
|
Aaron Keith Heal is an Australian cricketer who played domestically for Western Australia and later the Melbourne Renegades established himself in Western Australia's first-class (Sheffield Shield) and limited-overs (Ford Ranger Cup) sides during the 2006–07 season, taking over from a left-arm wrist spin bowler, and a lower-order left-handed batsman whose name is what?
|
George Bradley "Brad" Hogg
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Aaron Heal",
"Aaron Heal",
"Brad Hogg",
"Brad Hogg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wayne Hill",
"Laurie Bandy",
"Aaron Heal",
"Brad Hogg",
"Brad Knowles",
"Ken Lilly",
"Graham House (cricketer)",
"Paul Davis (cricketer)",
"Con Michael",
"Will Sheridan (cricketer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wayne Douglas Hill (born 5 December 1953) is a former Australian cricketer who played several matches as a wicket-keeper for Western Australia, and later served in a number of positions with the Western Australian Cricket Association (WACA).",
" From Perth, Hill made his first-class debut for Western Australia during the 1983–84 Sheffield Shield, playing four matches during the competition when Rod Marsh was unavailable due to selection for the national team.",
" He scored 31 not out in Western Australia's first innings, in what was to be his highest first-class score.",
" Marsh retired at the end of the season, and Hill played in Western Australia's first three Sheffield Shield matches, as well as a tour match against the West Indies and a match in the limited-overs McDonald's Cup.",
" However, he was subsequently replaced by Tim Zoehrer as wicket-keeper in both competitions, and did not play at state level again.",
" Hill continued to play at grade cricket level for the Perth Cricket Club, retiring after the 1987–88 season with 162 matches and a club-record 323 dismissals (264 catches and 59 stumpings).",
" From 1995, he served on the selection panel for Western Australia, and was appointed chairman of selectors in April 2002.",
" Hill retired from the panel at the conclusion of the 2006–07 season, and was replaced by Tom Hogan as chairman."
],
[
"Lawrence Henry \"Laurie\" Bandy (3 September 1911 – 18 July 1984) was an Australian cricketer who represented Western Australia in seven first-class matches between 1940 and 1948.",
" Born in Perth, Bandy débuted for Western Australia Colts in 1935, scoring a duck against New South Wales.",
" He made his first-class debut four-and-a-half years later, in February 1940, playing two matches against a touring South Australian side.",
" For a time during the mid-1940s, Bandy was considered Western Australia's premier batsman.",
" However, WA was not yet admitted into the Sheffield Shield competition, so Bandy was restricted to playing touring sides.",
" Western Australia was admitted into the Shield for the 1947–48 season, albeit on a limited basis.",
" Bandy played three matches in the first season, which included a score of 53 not out, his highest score and only first-class half-century."
],
[
"Aaron Keith Heal (born 13 March 1983) is an Australian cricketer who played domestically for Western Australia and later the Melbourne Renegades.",
" A left-arm orthodox spinner and capable lower-order batsman, Heal debuted during the 2003–04 season, and played in the team that won that season's ING Cup.",
" He established himself in Western Australia's first-class (Sheffield Shield) and limited-overs (Ford Ranger Cup) sides during the 2006–07 season, taking over from Brad Hogg as the team's primary spinner, but was selected less regularly over the following seasons.",
" Heal's last first-class and one-day matches came during the 2010–11 season, but he was a regular when the team played in the KFC Twenty20 Big Bash, maintaining both a low economy rate and a low bowling average.",
" His performances at Twenty20 led to his naming in Australia's initial 30 man squad for the 2009 ICC World Twenty20.",
" Heal signed with the Melbourne Renegades for inaugural season of the Big Bash League, playing four matches."
],
[
"George Bradley \"Brad\" Hogg (born 6 February 1971) is an Australian cricketer.",
" He is a left-arm wrist spin bowler, and a lower-order left-handed batsman."
],
[
"Bradley Aaron \"Brad\" Knowles (born 29 October 1981) is an Australian cricketer who previously played domestically for Victoria and Western Australia.",
" A right-arm fast bowler, Knowles made his Pura Cup debut for Victoria against New South Wales in 2004–05, as a replacement for Mick Lewis.",
" Knowles lost his Cricket Victoria contract at the end of an \"injury interrupted\" 2006/07 season, although he played a match for Victoria after that.",
" Knowles moved to Western Australia for the 2008/09 season and, after showing form in the local competition, was given two opportunities with the Western Warriors at the end of the season.",
" In the latter of the two matches, Knowles had career best bowling figures of 5/42.",
" He was subsequently signed by the Warriors for the 2009/10 season.",
" Following an \"impressive\" first season for the Warriors, in which he was the team's second leading wicket taker, Knowles injured his knee before the start of the 2010/11 season, causing him to miss the entire season."
],
[
"Kenneth Edward \"Ken\" Lilly (born 25 December 1959) is a former Australian cricketer.",
" From Perth, Lilly played several matches for the state colts team from the early 1980s onwards, but did not make his debut at senior level until the 1988–89 season, when he was aged 29.",
" A right-arm fast bowler, he played two Sheffield Shield matches late in the season, as well as a single match in the limited-overs FA Insurance Cup.",
" Lilly made his first-class debut against Victoria in January 1989 at the WACA Ground, taking 3/72 in the first innings and four wickets for the match.",
" His second (and last) first-class match came against New South Wales the following month.",
" He took two wickets in the match, but finished with an economy rate of 5.48 from his 21 overs, failing to bowl a maiden.",
" Lilly's only one-day game at state level came between his two Sheffield Shield matches.",
" He took 1/19 from five overs, helping to dismiss Tasmania for 121 runs.",
" Lilly did not play at state level again, with Western Australia's fast-bowling stocks including several Australian internationals, notably Terry Alderman, Ken MacLeay, Chris Matthews, and Bruce Reid.",
" However, he remained active at grade cricket level, and later coached North Perth, where he was involved in the establishment of a trophy commemorating former state player Mark McPhee."
],
[
"Graham Warwick Charles House (born 4 September 1950) is a former Australian cricketer who played domestically for both Western Australia and South Australia during the early 1970s.",
" Born in Busselton, a mid-sized town in the south-west region of Western Australia, House was a talented schoolboy cricketer, captaining a representative Australian Schools team on a tour to India during the 1966–67 season.",
" He made his debut at state level during the 1972–73 season, having previously also played for a Western Australia Country team against the touring English cricket team.",
" House made his first-class debut in that season's Sheffield Shield, in a match against Victoria at the WACA Ground.",
" A leg-spinner and competent lower-order batsman, he and Paul Nicholls worked in tandem as Western Australia's spinners during the match.",
" House took only one wicket in the match (that of Graham Yallop in Victoria's second innings), but in Western Australia's second innings he scored 70 not out, his highest first-class score and only half-century.",
" He and Jim Hubble put on an unbeaten partnership of 87 runs for the eighth wicket to secure victory by three wickets."
],
[
"Paul John Davis (born 24 April 1981) is an Australian cricketer who previously played several matches for Western Australia in domestic competitions.",
" From Perth, Davis represented Western Australia at both under-17 and under-19 level, as well as playing grade cricket for Mount Lawley.",
" Having previously played several matches for the state second XI, he made his limited-overs debut for Western Australia late in the 2007–08 season of the Ford Ranger Cup, against Victoria at the WACA Ground.",
" In his second match, Davis took 3/49 to help dismiss Queensland for 111, bowling alongside Steve Magoffin and Ben Edmondson.",
" Due to this form, he gained a full contract with the Western Australian Cricket Association (WACA) for the following season."
],
[
"Constantine Anthony \"Con\" Michael (born 12 January 1953) is a former Australian cricketer who played three first-class matches for Western Australia.",
" Born in Victoria Park, a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, Michael attended Guildford Grammar School, and represented Western Australia at colts level.",
" He made his first-class debut for Western Australia in a Sheffield Shield match against Victoria during the 1979–80 season.",
" Filling the role of Dennis Lillee, who had been selected for the Australian national team in the Test series against the West Indies, Michael was the third fast bowler in the team, alongside Terry Alderman and Mick Malone, and took 1/14 and 2/20 on debut.",
" He retained his place in the side for the following match against New South Wales, taking 2/39 and 0/54, but was not selected at Sheffield Shield level again."
],
[
"William David \"Will\" Sheridan (born 5 July 1987) is an Australian cricketer who has played domestically for Victoria and the Melbourne Renegades.",
" Born in Chertsey, Surrey, Sheridan emigrated to Australia at an early age with his family, and was raised in Kiama, New South Wales.",
" He played underage cricket for the Australian Capital Territory, as well as appearing for the Australian under-19 cricket team at the 2006 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup.",
" Playing as a fast-bowling left-handed all-rounder, Sheridan appeared for the ACT in several matches in the Futures League, before moving to Melbourne and signing a rookie contract with Cricket Victoria for the 2009–10 Australian cricket season.",
" He debuted for Victoria during the 2009–10 Sheffield Shield, playing his first first-class match against New South Wales at the Newcastle № 1 Sports Ground, and scored a half-century, 54, on debut.",
" Over the following seasons, Sheridan regularly played for Victoria at both first-class and List A level.",
" His first five-wicket haul, 5/15, was achieved in a Sheffield Shield match against Western Australia during the penultimate round of the 2011–12 competition.",
" At grade cricket level, Sheridan plays for the Richmond Cricket Club.",
" In the final of the 2011–12 Victorian Premier Cricket competition, he was awarded the John Scholes Medal as the best player on the ground, having taken three wickets and made 69."
]
]
}
|
5ae2533b5542994d89d5b3d9
|
The original home of the ECCO shoe manufacturing company is locate in what country?
|
Denmark
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bredebro",
"ECCO"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"ECCO",
"Woodland Worldwide",
"Endicott, New York",
"Chippewa Boots",
"Skoindustrimuseet i Kumla",
"Bredebro",
"Servis Group",
"German Shoe Museum",
"Kreider Shoe Manufacturing Company",
"Weyco Group"
],
"sentences": [
[
"ECCO Sko A/S is a Danish shoe manufacturer and retailer founded in 1963 by Karl Toosbuy, in Bredebro, Denmark.",
" The company began with only the production of footwear, but has since expanded into leather production, as well as accessories and small leather goods.",
" ECCO opened its first retail store in Denmark in 1982.",
" ECCO products are sold in 88 countries at 3,060 ECCO shops and shop-in-shops, and at more than 14,000 sales points around the world.",
" The company is family-owned and employs 19,800 people worldwide."
],
[
"Woodland is shoe manufacturing company.",
" The Aero Group of US is the parent company of Woodland.",
" The company was founded in Quebec, Canada."
],
[
"Endicott is a village in Broome County, New York, United States.",
" The population was 13,392 at the 2010 census.",
" It is part of the Binghamton Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
" The village is named after Henry B. Endicott, a founding member of the Endicott Johnson Corporation shoe manufacturing company, who founded the community as the \"Home of the Square Deal\"."
],
[
"Chippewa Boots, originally known as Chippewa Shoe Manufacturing Company, is a manufacturer footwear, principally men's work and recreational boots.",
" It also manufactures a limited line of heavy and casual shoes, and some women's footwear models.",
" It was founded in Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, in 1901.",
" In 1984 it was acquired by Justin Brands, which was in turn acquired by Berkshire Hathaway in August 2000.",
" Other companies under Justin Brands include Justin Boots, Justin Original Workboots, Nocona Boots, and Tony Lama Boots."
],
[
"Skoindustrimuseet i Kumla, \"the Shoe Industry Museum in Kumla\", Sweden is a museum memorialising the surrounding region’s history of shoe manufacturing.",
" The museum houses exhibitions of the development of Sweden’s shoe industry and the country’s shoe fashion between 1890 and 1980.",
" Its collections include several hundred shoes, tools and equipment for shoemaking.",
" In addition, the museum has an active shoemaking establishment, and shoes produced on the premises are available for sale."
],
[
"Bredebro is a very small town with a population of 1,465 (1 January 2014) in Region of Southern Denmark in Denmark on the Jutland peninsula.",
" The town was the original home of the ECCO shoe manufacturing company."
],
[
"Servis Industries Limited (SIL) (or Servis Group) is a public limited company and a group of companies with its head-office in Lahore, Pakistan.",
" The Company's factories are located in the Pakistani city of Gujrat and Muridke.",
" The Company had humble beginnings in 1941.",
" Company is now producing only rubber materials.",
" Servis Shoes is a shoe manufacturing company and Servis Tyres is a tire manufacturing company working under the SIL.",
" Mr Chaudhry Ahmed Javed is the current chairman and Mr Omar Saeed is the current CEO of Servis Industries."
],
[
"The German Shoe Museum (German: \"Deutsches Schuhmuseum Hauenstein\" , full name: \"Museum für Schuhproduktion und Industriegeschichte Hauenstein\") is a museum in Hauenstein, Palatinate.",
" Its exhibits cover the development of the local shoe industry.",
" On four storeys of an old shoe factory, they illustrate both technical aspects of shoe manufacturing and the social and every day history of shoes."
],
[
"Kreider Shoe Manufacturing Company is a historic factory building located at Elizabethtown, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania.",
" It was built in 1905, and is a three- to four-story, \"U\"-shaped, brick building.",
" It is 21 bays wide and 13 bays deep and sits on a rough limestone foundation.",
" It housed a shoe manufacturer until 1954, after which it was used as a garment factory."
],
[
"Weyco Group (formerly Weyenberg Shoe Manufacturing Company or W. R. P. Shoe Company) is a footwear company that designs, markets and distributes brand names including Florsheim, Nunn Bush, Stacy Adams, BOGS, Rafters and Umi.",
" The company, which focuses on North American wholesale and retail distribution, has been assembled by a series of acquisitions."
]
]
}
|
5a736ee255429901807db059
|
Situated on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Luxor, the famous tomb TT34 is located in which ancient city?
|
Thebes
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"TT34",
"TT34",
"Thebes, Egypt"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"TT120",
"Thebes, Egypt",
"TT66",
"TT25",
"TT56",
"TT24",
"TT34",
"TT27",
"TT28",
"TT57"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Theban Tomb TT120 is located in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna.",
" It forms part of the Theban Necropolis, situated on the west bank of the Nile opposite Luxor.",
" The tomb is the burial place of the Ancient Egyptian official, Anen who was the brother of Queen Tiye, and became Chancellor of Lower Egypt, Second Prophet of Amun, sem-priest of Heliopolis, and Divine Father under the reign of the Amenhotep III.",
" The tomb is currently (as of 2008) being excavated by Lyla Pinch Brock."
],
[
"Thebes (Ancient Greek: Θῆβαι , \"Thēbai\"), known to the ancient Egyptians as Waset, was an ancient Egyptian city located east of the Nile about 800 km south of the Mediterranean.",
" Its ruins lie within the modern Egyptian city of Luxor.",
" Thebes was the main city of the fourth Upper Egyptian nome (Sceptre nome) and was the capital of Egypt during the New Kingdom.",
" It was close to Nubia and the eastern desert, with its valuable mineral resources and trade routes.",
" It was a cult center and the wealthiest city of ancient Egypt at its heyday.",
" The site of Thebes includes areas on both the eastern bank of the Nile, where the temples of Karnak and Luxor stand and the city proper was situated; and the western bank, where a necropolis of large private and royal cemeteries and funerary complexes can be found."
],
[
"The Theban Tomb TT66 is located in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna.",
" It forms part of the Theban Necropolis, situated on the west bank of the Nile opposite Luxor.",
" The tomb is the burial place of the Ancient Egyptian Vizier Hepu who served during the reign of Tuthmosis IV."
],
[
"The Theban Tomb TT25 is located in El-Assasif.",
" It forms part of the Theban Necropolis, situated on the west bank of the Nile opposite Luxor.",
" The tomb is the burial place of the Ancient Egyptian official, Amenemhab."
],
[
"The Theban Tomb TT56 is located in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna.",
" It forms part of the Theban Necropolis, situated on the west bank of the Nile opposite Luxor.",
" The tomb is the burial place of the Ancient Egyptian official, Userhat who was the Royal Scribe, Child of the Royal Nursery, during the 18th dynasty king Amenhotep II, and his wife Mutnefret.",
" TT56 is one of the best preserved Theban nobility tombs from Western Thebes and its reliefs boast many vivid and brightly painted scenes depicting the deceased Userhat and Mutnefret receiving gifts and presents in the afterlife."
],
[
"The Theban Tomb TT24 is located in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna.",
" It forms part of the Theban Necropolis, situated on the west bank of the Nile opposite Luxor.",
" The tomb is the burial place of the Ancient Egyptian official, Nebamun."
],
[
"The Theban Tomb TT34 is located in El-Assasif.",
" It forms part of the Theban Necropolis, situated on the west bank of the Nile opposite Luxor.",
" The tomb is the burial place of the Ancient Egyptian official, Mentuemhat (Montuemhat)."
],
[
"The Theban Tomb TT27 is located in El-Assasif.",
" It forms part of the Theban Necropolis, situated on the west bank of the Nile opposite Luxor.",
" The tomb is the burial place of the Ancient Egyptian official, Sheshonk."
],
[
"The Theban Tomb TT28 is located in El-Assasif.",
" It forms part of the Theban Necropolis, situated on the west bank of the Nile opposite Luxor.",
" The tomb is the burial place of the Ancient Egyptian official, Hori."
],
[
"The Theban Tomb TT57 is located in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna.",
" It forms part of the Theban Necropolis, situated on the west bank of the Nile opposite Luxor.",
" The tomb is the burial place of the Ancient Egyptian official, Khaemhat who was Royal Scribe, Overseer of Royal Granaries, during the reign Amenhotep III."
]
]
}
|
5ae78c51554299540e5a55eb
|
Lymecycline is marketed by the company that became a subsidiary of what multinational in 2014?
|
Nestlé
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lymecycline",
"Galderma"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Millennium Pharmaceuticals",
"Lymecycline",
"Eskimo Pie",
"Marvel Entertainment",
"Singapore Sling (tax avoidance)",
"Level (airline)",
"Jones Pharma",
"Galderma",
"Sony Pictures",
"List of breweries in Australia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., The Takeda Oncology Company was a leading biopharmaceutical company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts.",
" Millennium has gradually been absorbed by its parent Takeda and renamed Takeda Oncology.",
" The Company marketed Velcade (bortezomib) for injection, a cancer product, and has a growing clinical development pipeline of product candidates.",
" Millennium's research, development and commercialization activities focused in two therapeutic areas: oncology and inflammation.",
" By applying its knowledge of the human genome, understanding of disease mechanisms and industrialized drug discovery platform, Millennium developed a line of new product candidates.",
" It was one of the first companies to systematically search for genes linked to disease, but none of the drugs which it is marketing or has in clinical trial, with one partial exception, have been the results of that research.",
" On May 14, 2008, Japanese company Takeda Pharmaceutical announced the completion of its acquisition of Millennium for US$25.00 per share in cash—a deal worth $8.8 billion.",
" Takeda completed the acquisition through a tender offer and subsequent merger of a wholly owned subsidiary of Takeda into Millennium.",
" Millennium is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Takeda."
],
[
"Lymecycline is a tetracycline broad-spectrum antibiotic marketed by the pharmaceutical company Galderma.",
" It is approximately 5,000 times more soluble than tetracycline base and is unique amongst tetracyclines in that it is absorbed by an active transport process across the intestinal wall, making use of the same fast and efficient mechanism by which carbohydrates are absorbed."
],
[
"Eskimo Pie is a brand name for a chocolate-covered vanilla ice cream bar wrapped in foil, the first such dessert sold in the United States.",
" It is now marketed by Nestlé, owners of Dreyer's of the Western United States, and Edy's of the Eastern United States.",
" The product was introduced to New Zealand in the 1940s, and is produced by Tip Top who are now a subsidiary of Fonterra, the country's largest multinational company."
],
[
"Marvel Entertainment, LLC (formerly Marvel Enterprises and Toy Biz, Inc., and marketed and stylized as MARVEL) is an American entertainment company founded in June 1998, merging Marvel Entertainment Group, Inc. and ToyBiz.",
" The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company, and is mainly known for its Marvel Comics, Marvel Animation, and Marvel Television units.",
" Marvel Studios, formerly under the \"Marvel\" umbrella, became a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Studios, where it develops and produces a shared universe that shares continuity with shows produced by the television unit."
],
[
"A Singapore Sling is a tax avoidance scheme in which a large multinational company sells products to a subsidiary owned by them in a jurisdiction with lower tax rates, which acts as a 'marketing hub'.",
" The subsidiary then sells the product to end users, marking up its value and attributing the mark-up to various marketing activities undertaken by the subsidiary.",
" The parent company retains a higher profit margin due to the lower tax rate.",
" Singapore is a popular location of such subsidiaries, given its low tax rates and its willingness to grant large multinationals 'sweetheart deals' – an extremely low tax rate in exchange for locating the multinational's marketing activities in Singapore."
],
[
"Level is a low-cost travel brand based at Barcelona–El Prat Airport in Spain.",
" It is a wholly owned subsidiary of the multinational airline holding company International Airlines Group (IAG) that operates under an independent brand name.",
" Level is marketed as a low-cost long-haul carrier, and began operations in June 2017 with service from Barcelona to Los Angeles, Oakland, Buenos Aires and Punta Cana."
],
[
"Jones Pharma is a specialty pharmaceuticals manufacturer and marketer based in St. Louis, Missouri.",
" The company was founded on March 16, 1981 by Dennis M. Jones and Judith Pearce Jones under the name Jones Medical Industries.",
" The company completed its initial public offering in 1986, trading under the ticker symbol JMED on the NASDAQ.",
" The primary therapeutic compounds marketed by the company include Thrombin-JMI and Levoxyl On May 30, 2000 the company became a wholly owned subsidiary of King Pharmaceuticals (NYSE:KG), based in Bristol, Tennessee.",
" The market value of the company on its closing trade was $3.6 billion.",
" Parent company King Pharmaceuticals was acquired by Pfizer in 2010."
],
[
"Galderma S.A. is a pharmaceutical subsidiary specializing in the research, development and marketing of dermatological treatments and became a wholly owned subsidiary of Nestlé in 2014."
],
[
"Sony Pictures Entertainment Inc. (known simply as Sony Pictures and abbreviated as SPE) is an American entertainment company that produces, acquires and distributes filmed entertainment (theatrical motion pictures, television programs and recorded videos) through multiple platforms.",
" It is currently operated as a subsidiary of Sony Film Holding Inc., a subsidiary of Sony Entertainment Inc., which is itself a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, a subsidiary of Sony Americas Holding Inc., a subsidiary of the Tokyo-based multinational technology and media conglomerate Sony Corporation.",
" Based in Culver City, California, it encompasses Sony's motion picture, television production and distribution units.",
" Its group sales in the fiscal year 2015 (April 2015 – March 2016) has been reported to be of $8.3 billion."
],
[
"Beer production in Australia has traditionally been dominated by regional producers.",
" Since the 1980s there has been a steady stream of takeovers and amalgamations, and now the two major producers (who were once Australian owned) are Carlton & United Breweries (CUB) and Lion.",
" In December 2011, CUB became a subsidiary of British multinational SABMiller (the then world second largest international brewing company) and in October 2016 CUB became 100% owned by Anheuser-Busch InBev (AB InBev) the world's largest brewing company based in Belgium.",
" Since October 2009, Lion has been a subsidiary of Japanese brewer, Kirin Holdings Company Limited a brewing company established in 1885.",
" The largest remaining Australian owned brewer is Coopers Brewery with a market share of about 4% of total beer volume sales in Australia."
]
]
}
|
5ae31dff5542990afbd1e0b2
|
Which retired Spanish professional footballer is currently the co-assistant coach of Manchester City, alongside an English football coach and former player?
|
Mikel Arteta Amatriain
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Brian Kidd",
"Mikel Arteta"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pep Guardiola",
"Mikel Arteta",
"José Ángel Rojo",
"Tony Book",
"Gary Worthington",
"Tommy Johnson (footballer, born 1900)",
"Juan Antonio Orenga",
"Mouse Davis",
"Juan Cutillas",
"Brian Kidd"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Josep \"Pep\" Guardiola Sala (] ; born 18 January 1971) is a Spanish professional football coach and former player who is the current manager of Manchester City."
],
[
"Mikel Arteta Amatriain (born 26 March 1982) is a retired Spanish professional footballer who played as a midfielder.",
" He is currently the co-assistant coach of Manchester City, alongside fellow co-assistant Brian Kidd, Domènec Torrent and manager Pep Guardiola."
],
[
"José Ángel Rojo Arroitia (born 19 March 1948) is a retired Spanish professional footballer who played as a midfielder."
],
[
"Anthony Keith Book is an English retired footballer and manager who was born in Bath, 4 September 1934.",
" Book spent a large part of his career in Non-League football with his home town club Bath City, before entering league football with Plymouth Argyle.",
" At the age of 31, he joined First Division Manchester City, where he became captain.",
" Under Book's captaincy, Manchester City won four trophies, making him the most decorated Manchester City captain of all-time.",
" Book had a five-year tenure as Manchester City manager from 1974 to 1979, and subsequently held various coaching roles at the club until 1996."
],
[
"Gary Worthington (born 10 November 1966) is an English former professional footballer who played as a striker.",
" Active in the Football League between 1984 and 1994, Worthington made nearly 200 career appearances, scoring over 50 goals.",
" After retiring as a player, Worthington became a football coach and scout, and is currently Head of Player Recruitment at Manchester City."
],
[
"Thomas Clark Fisher \"Tommy\" Johnson (19 August 1900 – 28 January 1973 in Dalton-in-Furness, Lancashire) was an English football player who played as either a centre forward or an inside forward.",
" He started his professional career at Manchester City in 1919, and represented the club throughout the 1920s.",
" Known for his powerful left foot shot, Johnson holds the record for the most goals scored by a Manchester City player in a single season, with 38 goals in 1928–29.",
" He played for Manchester City in the 1926 FA Cup Final, and was a member of the City side which won the Second Division in 1927."
],
[
"Juan Antonio Orenga Forcada (born July 29, 1966) is a retired Spanish professional basketball player, and a current professional basketball coach.",
" He is the current head coach of the Egypt national basketball team."
],
[
"Darrel \"Mouse\" Davis (born September 6, 1932) is a retired American football coach and former player.",
" A veteran coach at the high school, college, and professional levels, he last coached with Jerry Glanville at Portland State and with June Jones at the University of Hawaii at Manoa.",
" Davis served as the head football coach at Portland State University from 1975 to 1980, compiling a record of 42–24.",
" He has also been a head coach with the Denver Gold of the United States Football League (1985), the New York/New Jersey Knights of the World League of American Football (1991–1992), and the Detroit Fury (2001–2002) and the San Diego Riptide (2003) of the Arena Football League.",
" A native of Washington, Davis grew up in Oregon, where he started his coaching career as a high school football coach.",
" Davis is now widely regarded as the 'godfather' of the run and shoot offense."
],
[
"Juan Cutillas España is a retired Spanish professional footballer and manager.",
" He is a former manager of the Philippines national football team."
],
[
"Brian Kidd (born 29 May 1949) is an English football coach and former player, who is currently the co-assistant coach of Manchester City, alongside fellow co-assistants Mikel Arteta and Domènec Torrent, and manager Pep Guardiola."
]
]
}
|
5ac29b33554299657fa28fd2
|
On which stock exchange is listed the global business process management, services and IT corporation Genpact, with 77,000 employees in 20 countries and have a campus close to the Singapore Township in India?
|
New York Stock Exchange
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Singapore Township, Hyderabad",
"Singapore Township, Hyderabad",
"Genpact",
"Genpact"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Value process management",
"Singapore Township, Hyderabad",
"Process management",
"ADONIS (software)",
"Expert Global Solutions",
"Genpact",
"Firstsource",
"Signavio",
"Model-driven application",
"Dynamic business process management"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In business, value process management (VPM) is the management of processes that do with \"value creation and dissemination\" throughput the entire organization.",
" This definition bears some commonality with other related terms as process management and business process management but it differentiates itself by being focused entirely on value adding, generating, distributing and presenting to the key stakeholders in the organization."
],
[
"Singapore Township is an integrated township located in Pocharam village near Ghatkesar, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.",
" Actual name of this township is Sanskruti Township.",
" It is a joint venture between Andhra Pradesh Housing Board and a Singapore government body.",
" The IT major, Infosys and Genpact has their campus close to the township."
],
[
"Process management is the ensemble of activities of planning and monitoring the performance of a business process.",
" The term usually refers to the management of business processes and manufacturing processes.",
" Business process management (BPM) and business process reengineering are interrelated, but not identical."
],
[
"ADONIS is a Business Process Analysis (BPA) tool supporting business process management based on BPMS framework created at the University of Vienna.",
" It is developed by the BOC Information Technologies Consulting GmbH.",
" It allows business process modeling using BPMS notation and BPMN 2.0 was developed in java, process analysis, simulation, evaluation as well as publishing and process automation with BPMN 2.0 XML (BPMN DI) and XPDL."
],
[
"Founded in 2012, Expert Global Solutions, Inc., (\"EGS\", formerly NCO Group), based in Plano, Texas, is the world's largest privately owned Business Process Outsourcing company with more than 100 locations globally and more than 40,000 associates.",
" It is a holding company for NCO and APAC Customer Services, Inc. (APAC), providers of global business process outsourcing services.",
" NCO provides accounts receivable management (ARM) services, and APAC provides customer relationship management (CRM) services.",
" EGS has over 100 locations, with more than 42,000 employees.",
" EGS is owned by One Equity Partners (OEP), the private investment arm of JP Morgan Chase & Co."
],
[
"Genpact is a global business process management and services and IT corporation with key offices in New York City, United States.",
" It’s listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol G.In 2016, the company reported net revenues of US$2.57 billion with more than 77,000 employees in 20 countries.",
" Genpact provides consulting services to hundreds of clients, including approximately one-fifth of the Fortune Global 500."
],
[
"Firstsource Solutions Limited is an Indian provider of business process outsourcing services headquartered in Mumbai, India.",
" It is owned by RP-Sanjiv Goenka Group.",
" Firstsource provides customized business process management to customers in the banking and financial services, customer services, telecom and media, and healthcare sectors.",
" Its clients include Fortune 500 financial services, telecommunications and healthcare companies.",
" Firstsource has operations in India, US, Ireland, UK, and Philippines."
],
[
"Signavio is a vendor of Business Process Management (BPM) software based in Berlin and Silicon Valley.",
" Its main product, the Signavio Process Manager is a web-based business process modeling tool, which was launched in May 2009.",
" The product enables the creation of process diagrams using Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) and is available as Software as a Service (SaaS) and for on-premise installation."
],
[
"A model-driven application is a software application that the functions or behaviors are based on, or in control of, some evolutionary applied models of the target things to the application.",
" The applied models are served as a part of the app in which it can be changed at runtime.",
" The \"target things\" are what the application deals with, such as the objects and affairs in business for a business application.",
" Follows the definition of application in \"TOGAF\", a model-driven business application could be described as an IT system that supports business functions and services running on the models of the (things in) business.",
" Gartner Group defined the model-driven packaged applications as \"enterprise applications that have explicit metadata-driven models of the supported processes, data and relationships, and that generate runtime components through metadata models, either dynamically interpreted or compiled, rather than hardcoded.\"",
" Business process management is the significant practice of model-driven application architectural style.",
" A BPM system is model-driven if the functions are operating on business process models which are built and changed at the application time but not the design or implementation time; the biggest advantage is that it can deal with the continuous changing business process directly without modifying the software.",
" Model-driven application architecture is one of few technology trends to driven the next generation of application modernization, that claimed by some industrial researchers in 2012.",
" Note that it should be distinguished from the Model-Driven Architecture (MDA); the latter is a software design approach for the development of software systems and generally does not specify a specific system style or the runtime configuration."
],
[
"Dynamic business process management (\"dynamic BPM\") is a solution which enables enterprises to react to changing conditions of operation (both interior and/or exterior) and cater to the individual needs of their clients in a timely fashion (and even provide a practically instant response in case of critical conditions), in accordance with process adaptations executed in real time by their direct process owners with access to the codified knowledge of their enterprises.",
" Developed by Dr Marek Szelągowski in 2005 the concept of a dynamic BPM is an extension of traditional (static) business process management tailored to learning organizations in accordance with the following 3 rules:"
]
]
}
|
5ae6fa04554299572ea54657
|
American hip hop record producer, Seven, worked with hip hop recording artist, of Irish descent, from where?
|
Kansas City, Missouri
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Seven (record producer)",
"Seven (record producer)",
"Mac Lethal"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Da L.E.S",
"C-Rayz Walz",
"Isaiah Rashad",
"Longterm Mentality",
"McGruff (rapper)",
"Mac Lethal",
"Lecrae",
"HeadBand",
"Haywire (Hopsin and SwizZz mixtape)",
"Seven (record producer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Leslie Jonathan Mampe, Jr., (born July 26, 1985), better known by his stage name Da L.E.S, is a South African and American hip hop recording artist and record producer.",
" He achieved early success with his band, Jozi, and is most known for his solo single, \"Heaven\", which was released in 2013, and features fellow South African hip hop recording artists, AKA, and Maggz."
],
[
"Waleed Shabazz (born August 3, 1975), better known by his stage name C-Rayz Walz, is an American hip hop recording artist from The Bronx borough of New York City.",
" Aside from his solo career he is also a member of the East Coast hip hop syndicate, Stronghold.",
" C-Rayz Walz has been a fixture in the New York hip hop scene for years.",
" He hosts many hip-hop shows and events, has appeared on over 43 singles and launched his own label, SunCycle Entertainment.",
" C-Rayz has worked with several other artists in underground hip hop, including Aesop Rock, Immortal Technique, and Percee P."
],
[
"Isaiah Rashad McClain (born May 16, 1991), is an American hip hop recording artist and record producer from Chattanooga, Tennessee.",
" Rashad began taking rapping seriously in tenth grade, where he and his friends would record on laptops.",
" He spent the next few years recording at local recording studios.",
" His first big break would be touring with rappers Juicy J, Joey Badass and Smoke DZA among others, on the 2012 Smoker's Club Tour.",
" He is also a founding member of the Chattanooga hip hop collective The House along with fellow Chattanooga rapper TUT and a member of the Chicago hip hop collective The Village along with artist Kembe X, Alex Wiley and more."
],
[
"Longterm Mentality is the debut studio album by American hip hop recording artist Ab-Soul.",
" It was released on April 5, 2011, by Top Dawg Entertainment (TDE), exclusively to digital retailers, serving as Ab-Soul's debut retail release.",
" The album features guest appearances from Jhené Aiko, Schoolboy Q, Kendrick Lamar, Punch, Alori Joh, JaVonté, MURS, BJ the Chicago Kid and Pat Brown, with the production from American hip hop record producers such as Tae Beast, Ayiro, Sounwave, AAyhasis, Context, Alexis Carrington and Tommy Black.",
" Upon its release, the album received a highly acclaimed by music critics."
],
[
"Herbert Brown, better known by his stage name McGruff (also known as Herb McGruff) is an American Hip hop recording artist from Harlem, New York City, New York.",
" Brown started rapping in his early teens.",
" He embarked on his music career in the hip hop group Bronx Most Wanted, alongside rappers Jay Q and Tee U.B. Brown later became a member of the hip hop collective Children of the Corn.",
" As a member of Children of the Corn, Brown worked alongside Big L, Cam'ron, Bloodshed and Mase, all of whom would go on to have successful careers in the music industry.",
" After the group disbanded without releasing any material, Brown made his first appearance on Big L's debut album, \"Lifestylez ov da Poor & Dangerous\" (1995), on the tracks \"8 Iz Enuff\" and \"Dangerzone\".",
" Eventually, Brown signed a deal with popular hip hop label, Uptown Records and began recording his debut album, \"Destined to Be\".",
" In early 1998, the album's lead single \"Before We Start\" became a minor hit, charting on several \"Billboard\" charts.",
" In the Summer of 1998, \"Destined to Be\" was released but failed to sell many copies, only peaking at 169 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and Brown was released from his contract.",
" Brown would make appearances with Heavy D on his album, \"Waterbed Hev\" and the \"Woo\" soundtrack.",
" In 2009, Brown appeared on Mase's mixtape \"I Do the Impossible\".",
" In 2010, he was featured heavily on The Diplomats mixtape, \"The D.I.P. Agenda.\"",
" In 2014, DJ Kay Slay, enlisted Brown, along with Raekwon, Fat Joe, Ghostface Killah, Sheek Louch, N.O.R.E., Lil' Fame, Prodigy and Rell, for a song titled \"90s Flow\"."
],
[
"David McCleary Sheldon (born July 25, 1981), better known by his stage name Mac Lethal, is an American hip hop recording artist, of Irish descent, from Kansas City, Missouri.",
" In addition to being the founder of Black Clover Records, he is a radio host on KRBZ 96.5 the Buzz show, \"Black Clover Radio\"."
],
[
"Lecrae Devaughn Moore (born October 9, 1979), mononymously known as Lecrae, is an American Christian hip hop recording artist, songwriter, record producer, and actor.",
" He is the president, co-owner and co-founder of the independent record label Reach Records, and the co-founder and president of the non-profit organization ReachLife Ministries.",
" To date, he has released seven studio albums and three mixtapes as a solo artist, and has released three studio albums, a remix album, and one EP as the leader of the hip hop group 116 Clique.",
" He produced much of his earlier material along with other early Reach Records releases.",
" Lecrae, in reference to his label as a Christian rapper, has stated that his music is just hip hop, though it reflects his Christian faith.",
" In May 2016, Lecrae signed to Columbia Records in a joint deal between his label and Columbia."
],
[
"\"HeadBand\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist B.o.B.",
" It was released on May 21, 2013, as the lead single from his third studio album, \"Underground Luxury\" (2013).",
" The song, produced by American hip hop record producer DJ Mustard, features a guest appearance from fellow American rapper 2 Chainz.",
" The song has since peaked at number 53 on the Billboard Hot 100."
],
[
"Haywire is a collaborative mixtape by American hip hop recording artist Hopsin and rapper SwizZz.",
" The project was the debut release by independent hip hop record label Funk Volume.",
" It was released on July 18, 2009 om DatPiff.",
" In addition a physical release of the project debuted as well onto iTunes on May 8, 2012.",
" The mixtape spawned three singles, \"Lucifer Effect\", \"Bad Motherfucker\" and \"Leave Me Alone\".",
" As of 2016, the project has been downloaded over 500,000 times.",
" Physical editions of the mixtape are now unavailable for purchase and out of print due to the label Funk Volume now defunct as the physical copy had to be purchased through the Funk Volume website which is currently unavailable."
],
[
"Michael \"Seven\" Summers (born January 6, 1981) is an American hip hop record producer from Kansas City, Missouri.",
" Seven is best known for his music production work with independent recording artists Tech N9ne, XV, Mac Lethal and The Killjoy Club."
]
]
}
|
5a73f8125542993a88ae2ecd
|
Which Australian rock band formed in 1978 where a Scottish-born, Australian-American musician and actor performed as lead vocalist?
|
Men at Work
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Colin Hay",
"Men at Work"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Skyhooks (band)",
"Andrew Stockdale",
"Colin Hay",
"Men at Work",
"Flea (musician)",
"ZZ Top",
"Kahvas Jute",
"Geeza",
"Kisschasy",
"Ray Vanderby"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Skyhooks were an Australian rock band formed in Melbourne in March 1973 by mainstays Greg Macainsh on bass guitar and backing vocals, and Imants \"Freddie\" Strauks on drums.",
" They were soon joined by Bob \"Bongo\" Starkie on guitar and backing vocals, and Red Symons on guitar, vocals and keyboards; Graeme \"Shirley\" Strachan became lead vocalist in March 1974.",
" Described as a glam rock band, because of flamboyant costumes and make-up, Skyhooks addressed teenage issues including buying drugs \"Carlton (Lygon Street Limbo)\", suburban sex \"Balwyn Calling\", the gay scene \"Toorak Cowboy\" and loss of girlfriends \"Somewhere in Sydney\" by namechecking Australian locales.",
" According to music historian, Ian McFarlane \"[Skyhooks] made an enormous impact on Australian social life\"."
],
[
"Andrew James Stockdale (born 20 July 1976) is an Australian rock musician, singer and songwriter best known as the lead vocalist, lead guitarist and only mainstay member of the rock band Wolfmother, which formed in 2000.",
" In 2007, alongside his Wolfmother bandmates, he won 'Songwriter of the Year' at the APRA Awards.",
" Aside from his work with Wolfmother, Stockdale was featured on the 2010 single \"By the Sword\" by Slash."
],
[
"Colin James Hay (born 29 June 1953) is a Scottish-born, Australian-American musician and actor who performed as lead vocalist of the band Men at Work, and later as a solo artist."
],
[
"Men at Work were an Australian rock band best known for their 1981 hit \"Down Under\".",
" Formed in 1978, their founding mainstay was Colin Hay on lead vocals; he formed the group with Jerry Speiser on drums and Ron Strykert on lead guitar.",
" They were joined by Greg Ham on flute, saxophone, and keyboards and John Rees on bass guitar.",
" This line-up achieved national and international success in the early 1980s.",
" In January 1983, they were the first Australian artists to have a simultaneous No. 1 album and No. 1 single in the United States \"Billboard\" charts – \"Business as Usual\" (released on 9 November 1981) and \"Down Under\" (1981), respectively.",
" With the same works, they achieved the same distinction of a simultaneous No. 1 album and No. 1 single on the Australian, New Zealand and United Kingdom charts.",
" Their second album, \"Cargo\" (2 May 1983) was also No. 1 in Australia, No. 2 in New Zealand, No. 3 in the US, and No. 8 in the UK.",
" Their third album, \"Two Hearts\" (3 April 1985), reached the top 20 in Australia and top 50 in the US."
],
[
"Michael Peter Balzary (born 16 October 1962), better known by his stage name Flea, is an Australian-American musician and actor best known as bassist and founding member of the rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers.",
" Flea briefly appeared as the bassist for such bands as What Is This?",
", Fear and Jane's Addiction.",
" He has also performed with rock supergroups Atoms for Peace, Antemasque, Pigface, and Rocket Juice & the Moon.",
" Flea has also collaborated with artists including The Mars Volta, Johnny Cash, Tom Waits, Alanis Morissette, and Young MC."
],
[
"ZZ Top is a rock band formed in 1969 in Houston, Texas.",
" The band has, since 1970, consisted of bassist and lead vocalist Dusty Hill, guitarist and lead vocalist Billy Gibbons (the band's leader, main lyricist and musical arranger), and drummer Frank Beard.",
" \"As genuine roots musicians, they have few peers,\" according to former musician, critic and collector Michael \"Cub\" Koda.",
" \"Gibbons is one of America's finest blues guitarists working in the arena rock idiom [...] while Hill and Beard provide the ultimate rhythm section support.\""
],
[
"Kahvas Jute were an Australian rock band formed in July 1970.",
" Mainstay of the line-up was Dennis Wilson on guitar and vocals.",
" Other founder members include Bob Daisley on bass guitar and Tim Gaze on lead guitar and vocals.",
" Their debut album, \"Wide Open\" was released in January 1971.",
" The group supported Bo Diddley on his second tour of Australia in October 1973.",
" Australian rock music historian, Ian McFarlane, described their style as \" 'expansive and free flowing, strong on rhythm and melody and bristling with exceptional guitar work' \".",
" Kahvas Jute did a reunion gig in 1991 and in 1993, their album \"Wide Open\" was re-released on CD again.",
" In 2005, they played a reunion show at The Basement in Sydney which was recorded and filmed.",
" A DVD and album pack entitled \"Then Again: Live at the Basement\" was issued in 2006."
],
[
"Geeza are an Australian rock band formed in late 1973 in Sydney by Tony Cini, Gabriel Vendetti, Martin Adamson, Allan Fraiel and Ian Webb.",
" Early in their career they performed as The Geeza Rock'n'Roll Show.",
" The current lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist, Terry Halliday, has led the band through several incarnations since 1975 with founding members Cini, Watts, Marshall and Webb departing.",
" The remaining four members released Geeza's only album to date, \"Streetlife\", in late 1977.",
" The album spawned a top 100 single, \"Run 'n' Hide\" on the Australian Kent Music Report Singles Chart.",
" The group disbanded in 1979, before being reformed by Halliday in 2010, as the sole member from their 1970s line-up."
],
[
"Kisschasy are an Australian rock band formed in Victoria, Australia, in 2002.",
" Since forming, their line-up has consisted of lead vocalist Darren Cordeux, bassist Joel Vanderuit, guitarist Sean Thomas and drummer Karl Ammitzboll."
],
[
"Raymond Henry Vanderby (born Reinder Hendrik Vanderby, 17 January 1953) is an Australian keyboard player, musician, songwriter who formed the band 93-D and wrote the song Suspicious which reached the Top 50 on the Australian Music Report Singles Chart in 1991, formerly the Kent Music Report.",
" Ray Vanderby is the former lead singer of Australian rock band Cosmic Nomads.",
" He is also the founder and songwriter of Cosmic Nomads, which he formed in Sydney in 2003.",
" The band released 4 progressive rock albums which achieved glaring international reviews.",
" Vanderby also formed 4 piece stoner rock band Severed Demons in late 2011 who released his song Trelucabeth along with a music video which was voted \"Video of the Week\" on the ABC TV Rage program.",
" The band was short lived due to personality clashes.",
" Ray Vanderby's current and latest musical project is his 4 piece retro rock band Corrugated Iron."
]
]
}
|
5ae4d1795542990ba0bbb15d
|
Barry Hinson coached for a period of time at an interdenominational Christian college located where?
|
Tulsa, Oklahoma
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Barry Hinson",
"Barry Hinson",
"Oral Roberts University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Barry Hinson",
"Southern Illinois Salukis men's basketball",
"Cuyahoga Valley Christian Academy",
"John Wesley University",
"Sumiton Christian School",
"Cair Paravel-Latin School",
"Williamsburg Christian Academy",
"Oral Roberts University",
"Harvest Christian School",
"Women's Christian College, Kolkata"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Barry Douglas Hinson (born May 12, 1961) is an American college basketball coach and the current head coach of the Southern Illinois Salukis men's basketball team (SIU).",
" He was born in Marlow, Oklahoma.",
" Before SIU he was the Director of Men's Basketball Operations at the University of Kansas, head coach of Missouri State University and head coach of Oral Roberts University.",
" On March 28, 2012, Hinson was announced the head coach of Southern Illinois University's men's basketball team."
],
[
"The Southern Illinois Salukis men's basketball team represents Southern Illinois University Carbondale in Carbondale, Illinois.",
" The Salukis compete in the Missouri Valley Conference.",
" The Salukis have been coached by Barry Hinson since March 28, 2012, and play their home games at SIU Arena."
],
[
"Cuyahoga Valley Christian Academy (CVCA) is a private, Christian junior high and high school in Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.",
" This college preparatory, interdenominational Christian academy is located on 70 acre in northern Summit County.",
" CVCA is committed to academic excellence in a supportive, distinctively Christian environment.",
" Founded in 1968 by a group of seven men concerned about the continuing education of their children, the school now serves over 200 churches of many denominations throughout a six-county area."
],
[
"John Wesley University is an accredited, private interdenominational Christian college that delivers undergraduate, graduate and doctoral degree programs in on-campus, online, and in blended environments."
],
[
"Sumiton Christian School is a kindergarten through 12th grade interdenominational Christian school located in Sumiton, Alabama.",
" Sumiton Christian is a member of the AISA and competes in high school athletics with the AHSAA.",
" The school's colors are cardinal and gold and their mascot is Thunder (an eagle)."
],
[
"Cair Paravel Latin School (often referred to as CPLS or just Cair Paravel) is a coeducational, non-profit, interdenominational Christian private school located in Topeka, Kansas.",
" The school was founded in 1980.",
" With over 300 students, Cair Paravel is the largest school in Kansas offering a Classical Christian education.",
" Cair Paravel is a member of the Association of Classical Christian Schools."
],
[
"Williamsburg Christian Academy is an interdenominational Christian school located in Williamsburg, Virginia, USA.",
" Established in 1978, the school serves students from pre-kindergarten through 12th grade.",
" It is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools and by the Association of Christian Schools International."
],
[
"Oral Roberts University (ORU), based in Tulsa, Oklahoma, in the United States, is an interdenominational, Christian, comprehensive liberal arts university with 4,000 students.",
" Founded in 1963, the university is named after its founder, evangelist Oral Roberts, and accredited by the Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools (NCA)."
],
[
"Harvest Christian College is an interdenominational Christian school located in Kadina, South Australia.",
" Originally called Harvest Christian School, the name was changed in 2016.",
" It serves over 300 students from Reception to year 12.",
" The school is affiliated with Christian Schools Australia (CSA) Ltd and the Association of Independent Schools of South Australia and is registered by the Non-Government Schools Registration Board."
],
[
"Women’s Christian College is an undergraduate college for women students in southern Kolkata, West Bengal, India.",
" It has been rated as a \"Grade A\" college by the National Assessment and Accreditation Council, an autonomous organization that evaluates post-secondary academic institutions in India.",
" It operates under the aegis of the \"Bengal Christian Council\", an autonomous interdenominational Christian body, that draws from the best practices of rival Christian denominations in administering educational institutions in West Bengal.",
" In legal terms, it is a \"Grant-in-Aid college\" that is affiliated to the University of Calcutta and aided by the University Grants Commission.",
" It is a well-equipped educational institution with wi-fi enabled facilities, audio-visual enabled classrooms, fully automated libraries, and a highly supportive staff."
]
]
}
|
5ab587e25542992aa134a34c
|
Canadian singer and songwriter Justin Bierber was featured in the remix of "Gas Pedal" originally by what American rapper?
|
Sage the Gemini
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gas Pedal",
"Justin Bieber"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gas Pedal",
"Recovery (Justin Bieber song)",
"Iamsu!",
"Justin Bieber",
"Justin Bieber videography",
"Ed Schrader's Music Beat",
"Sage the Gemini",
"My Love (Justin Timberlake song)",
"Purpose (Justin Bieber album)",
"Cabaret (Justin Timberlake song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Gas Pedal\" is a song by American rapper Sage the Gemini.",
" The song features additional vocals from fellow Bay Area rapper Iamsu!",
".",
" The song was produced by Dominic Wynn Woods and written by Woods and Sudan Williams.",
" Gas Pedal was recorded and released in 2012.",
" It was released on March 21, 2013, as the second single from his debut studio album \"Remember Me\".",
" The song peaked at number 29 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, making this the first top 40 hit for both artists, and making it one of hyphy's best known songs.",
" It also reached the top ten on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and Hot Rap Songs charts at numbers 6 and 4, respectively.",
" An official remix for the song was released featuring Canadian singer Justin Bieber."
],
[
"\"Recovery\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer and songwriter Justin Bieber for his second compilation album, \"Journals\" (2013).",
" The song was released on October 28, 2013, as a digital download.",
" The song is the fourth in Bieber's series Music Mondays, the first three being \"Heartbreaker\" (October 7), \"All That Matters\" (October 14) and \"Hold Tight\" (October 21).",
" Bieber released a new single every week for 10 weeks from October 7 to December 9, 2013."
],
[
"Sudan Ameer Williams (born November 16, 1989) better known by his stage name Iamsu!",
", is an American rapper and record producer known for his featured appearances on \"Gas Pedal\", \"Function\", and \"Up!",
"\" as well as his own singles \"By My Side\", \"Famous\" and \"Only That Real\", with the latter being the lead single of his debut studio album, \"Sincerely Yours\".",
" He has produced and featured many artists such as Tinashe, Sage the Gemini, Kehlani, Hit Boy, Wiz Khalifa, 2 Chainz, DJ Mustard, Casey Veggies, Lil B, G-Eazy, and the HBK Gang."
],
[
"Justin Drew Bieber ( ; born March 1, 1994) is a Canadian singer and songwriter.",
" After a talent manager discovered him through his YouTube videos covering songs in 2008 and signed to RBMG, Bieber released his debut EP, \"My World\", in late 2009.",
" It was certified Platinum in the U.S.",
" He became the first artist to have seven songs from a debut record chart on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" Bieber released his first full-length studio album, \"My World 2.0\", in 2010.",
" It debuted at or near number one in several countries, was certified triple Platinum in the U.S., and contained his single \"Baby\"."
],
[
"Canadian singer and songwriter Justin Bieber has been featured in thirty-three music videos, has made cameo appearances in two films and has appeared in several television series.",
" For his debut extended play \"My World\" (2009), Bieber released music videos for the singles \"One Time\", \"One Less Lonely Girl\", and \"Love Me\".",
" In the first two, Bieber plays a young man trying to show his affection for a young girl.",
" Disappointed at the outcome at the end of the \"One Time\" video, he gets a date at the end of the video for \"One Less Lonely Girl\".",
" The \"Love Me\" music video is a compilation of footage from concerts, backstage and studio films."
],
[
"Ed Schrader's Music Beat is an American two piece rock duo of Ed Schrader and Devlin Rice from Baltimore, Maryland.",
" According to The Boston Hassle, the duo has \"a gas pedal/brake pedal sonic narrative, careening without warning between cross-eyed tantrums and sultry, eyebrow-cocked croons.\"",
" They've released albums on Infinity Cat Recordings, Load Records, Upset The Rhythm, and Famous Class Records.",
" Touring with bands such as Future Islands, Ceremony, Wye Oak, the duo has been described as \"one of contemporary punk’s best examples of testing the possibilities\" and has performed across the U.S and Europe."
],
[
"Dominic Wynn Woods (born June 20, 1992), better known by his stage name Sage the Gemini , is an American rapper, songwriter, and record producer from Fairfield, California.",
" He is a member of California's The HBK Gang.",
" He is known for his single \"Gas Pedal\" featuring Iamsu!",
", produced by Sage the Gemini.",
" \"Gas Pedal\" peaked at number 29 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, making it Sage's first top 40 hit; it also reached number six on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs in 2013.",
" Sage's song \"Red Nose\", which he produced himself, peaked at number 54 on the Hot 100 and at number 12 on the Hot R&B Hip-Hop Songs.",
" Both songs were taken from his debut EP \"Gas Pedal\", which peaked at number 29 on the R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart.",
" He signed to Republic Records in August 2013.",
" His debut studio album \"Remember Me\" was released on March 25, 2014.",
" His second studio album \"Bachelor Party\", is planned for release in 2017 on Atlantic Records."
],
[
"\"My Love\" is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Justin Timberlake for his second studio album, \"FutureSex/LoveSounds\" (2006).",
" It was released on October 24, 2006, by Jive Records as the second single from the album.",
" The song features American rapper T.I. and was co-written by Timberlake, Timbaland, Nate \"Danja\" Hills, and T.I., and produced by Timberlake, Timbaland, and Danja."
],
[
"Purpose is the fourth studio album by Canadian singer and songwriter Justin Bieber.",
" It was released on November 13, 2015 by Def Jam Recordings and School Boy Records.",
" It serves as the follow-up to Bieber's third studio album \"Believe\" (2012), and it was developed after the release of his collection \"Journals\" (2013), which saw him in a more R&B direction.",
" The album was created over a period of two years, in which Bieber struggled to find a musical direction for recording, scrapping each of these tracks many times.",
" The album features guest vocals from Travis Scott, Big Sean & Halsey, and production help from Skrillex & Diplo.",
" With the help of his personal friend and frequent collaborator Jason Boyd, Bieber started writing and recording with the idea of making an inspirational album that could encourage people through uplifting messages during a period of all his media scrutiny and his involvement in various misdemeanours; as well as his relationship with his former girlfriend Selena Gomez."
],
[
"\"Cabaret\" is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Justin Timberlake for his fourth studio album, \"The 20/20 Experience – 2 of 2\" (2013).",
" Featuring a rap verse by Canadian rapper Drake, the song was written and produced by Timberlake, Timothy \"Timbaland\" Mosley, Jerome \"J-Roc\" Harmon and Daniel Jones, with additional writing from James Fauntleroy and Drake.",
" \"Cabaret\" is a pop and soul song which features beatboxing, handclapping, guitars and keyboards in its composition.",
" Music critics noted its similarity to Timbaland's earlier works with singer Aaliyah and Timberlake's 2006 single \"My Love\".",
" Lyrically, it finds the singer comparing his love to a burlesque and features sexually oriented lyrics."
]
]
}
|
5adf281a5542993344016c02
|
Controlla was recorded for what studio album that was the fourth by Drake, and was released on April 29, 2016 by Young Money Entertainment?
|
Views
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Controlla",
"Views (album)",
"Views (album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thank Me Later",
"Controlla",
"BedRock",
"Pink Friday",
"Every Girl (Young Money song)",
"We Are Young Money",
"Young Money: Rise of an Empire",
"Trophies (song)",
"Views (album)",
"If You're Reading This It's Too Late"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thank Me Later is the debut studio album by Canadian rapper and singer Drake.",
" It was released on June 15, 2010, by Aspire Music Group, Young Money Entertainment, Cash Money Records and Universal Motown Records.",
" Recording sessions took place at various recording studios from 2009 to 2010, including executive production from Drake himself, alongside Lil Wayne, Cortez Bryant and Gee Roberson.",
" The album was mostly produced by Drake's frequent collaborators such as 40 and Boi-1da; as well as its contributions from Timbaland and Swizz Beatz, among others.",
" The album features guest appearances from a female rapper and Young Money's label-mate Nicki Minaj, alongside other artists such as The-Dream and Kanye West, among others."
],
[
"\"Controlla\" is a song by Canadian rapper Drake, recorded for his studio album \"Views\".",
" The song was released as the fourth single from the album in the US on June 7, 2016.",
" The dancehall song was written by Drake, Matthew Samuels, Dwayne Chin-Quee, Stephen McGregor, Moses Davis, Donald Dennis, Gary Jackson, Patrick Roberts, Andrew Thomas, and produced by Boi-1da, Supa Dups, Di Genius, TheFinal1 and Allen Ritter."
],
[
"\"BedRock\" is the second single by hip hop group Young Money Entertainment from their debut collaboration album \"We Are Young Money\".",
" It is performed by Young Money artists Lil Wayne, Gudda Gudda, Nicki Minaj, Drake, Tyga, Jae Millz, and features R&B singer Lloyd.",
" It was released as a CD in the United Kingdom on March 22, 2010.",
" \"BedRock\" is featured as a bonus track on the Japanese and New Zealand editions of Nicki Minaj's debut studio album, \"Pink Friday\"."
],
[
"Pink Friday is the debut studio album by Trinidadian-American recording artist Nicki Minaj, released on November 22, 2010, by Young Money, Cash Money and Universal Motown.",
" After signing a recording contract with Young Money Entertainment in 2009, Minaj began planning the album that same year and work continued into 2010.",
" Minaj enlisted a variety of producers whose efforts resulted in a primarily hip hop record, which sees additional influences from R&B and pop music.",
" The album features guest vocals from Eminem, Rihanna, Drake, will.i.am, Kanye West and Natasha Bedingfield."
],
[
"\"Every Girl\" (album version titled \"Every Girl in the World\") is a song by rap group Young Money released as the 1st single from their debut collaboration album titled \"We Are Young Money\".",
" It was legally released to the iTunes Store on June 11, 2009.",
" Young Money Entertainment rappers Lil Wayne, Drake, Jae Millz, Gudda Gudda, and Mack Maine make appearances on the track.",
" The video was shot on February 13, 2009 and was released on April 6 of that same year.",
" The song was leaked to the internet on January 28, 2009, just two days after \"Prom Queen\" was officially released."
],
[
"We Are Young Money is the first compilation album by American hip hop record label Young Money Entertainment, and released on December 21, 2009 by Young Money Entertainment and Cash Money Records.",
" The album garnered a positive reception but critics were divided on the quality of the label's choice of artists.",
" \"We Are Young Money\" debuted at number 9 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and spawned three singles: \"Every Girl\", \"BedRock\" and \"Roger That\".",
" The album was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America for sales of over 500,000 copies in the United States."
],
[
"Young Money: Rise of an Empire is the second compilation album by American record label Young Money Entertainment.",
" The album was released on March 11, 2014, by Young Money Entertainment, Cash Money Records and Republic Records.",
" \"Rise of an Empire\"' s recording process took place from 2013 to 2014.",
" It contains contributions from several Young Money recording artists including, Lil Wayne, Drake, Nicki Minaj, Tyga, Christina Milian, Shanell, Mack Maine, Jae Millz, Cory Gunz, Gudda Gudda, Lil Twist, Chanel West Coast and PJ Morton, among others."
],
[
"\"Trophies\" is a song by Canadian rapper Drake.",
" The song was produced by Hit-Boy, 40 and Hagler.",
" The song was originally meant for Drake's third studio album \"Nothing Was the Same\", however, it would be cut off the final track listing.",
" After Drake released the song for free in December 2013, it was then announced to be included on the Young Money Entertainment compilation \"\".",
" On February 27, 2014, it was released as the album's second official single and credited as Young Money featuring Drake.",
" It has peaked at number 50 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart."
],
[
"Views is the fourth studio album by Canadian rapper and singer Drake.",
" It was released on April 29, 2016, by Young Money Entertainment, Cash Money Records and Republic Records.",
" Recording sessions took place from 2015 to 2016, with both Drake and his longtime collaborator and record producer 40 serving as the records executive producers.",
" 40 also primarily handled the production on the album alongside each of these several other record producers such as Nineteen85, Maneesh Bidaye, Kanye West and Jordan Ullman, among others.",
" The album contains the elements of genres such as R&B, dancehall, hip hop and pop, among others."
],
[
"If You're Reading This It's Too Late is the fourth mixtape by Canadian rapper Drake.",
" It was released through the iTunes Store without prior announcement on February 13, 2015, by Cash Money Records.",
" The physical edition of the project was released by Cash Money Records; as well as OVO Sound, Young Money Entertainment and Republic Records.",
" There is a debate upon whether this project is a mixtape or a studio album; although it was released commercially through his record label, Drake himself referred to the project as a mixtape."
]
]
}
|
5a8e1e7b5542990e94052a5b
|
Star Wars: The Clone Wars – Lightsaber Duels is a Wii fighting video game, the game was released on November 11, 2008, it features actual voice actors to reprise their roles from the show, such as which American actress and fashion designer, known to audiences of "Blue Collar TV" and "Star Wars Rebels"?
|
Maria Ashley Eckstein
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Star Wars: The Clone Wars – Lightsaber Duels",
"Ashley Eckstein"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ashley Eckstein",
"Star Wars: The Clone Wars – Lightsaber Duels",
"Star Wars: Clone Wars (2003 TV series)",
"Wookieepedia",
"Clone Wars (Star Wars)",
"Lego Star Wars III: The Clone Wars",
"Captain Rex",
"Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)",
"Starkiller",
"Angry Birds Star Wars II"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Maria Ashley Eckstein (née Drane; born September 22, 1981), credited as Ashley Eckstein or Ashley Drane, is an American actress and fashion designer, known to audiences of \"Blue Collar TV\" and as the voice of Ahsoka Tano on \"\" and \"Star Wars Rebels\".",
" She also played a small role as Alicia in the film \"Sydney White\" and as Ms. Cole in the film \"Alice Upside Down\", with both films being released in 2007.",
" Eckstein also had a recurring role as Muffy on the Disney Channel sitcom \"That's So Raven\"."
],
[
"Star Wars: The Clone Wars – Lightsaber Duels is a Wii fighting video game based on \"\".",
" The game was released on November 11, 2008.",
" It features actual voice actors to reprise their roles from the show, such as Ashley Eckstein.",
" Matt Lanter, James Arnold Taylor, Matthew Wood, Corey Burton, Nika Futterman, Tom Kane, Phil LaMarr, and Terrence Carson."
],
[
"Star Wars: Clone Wars (sometimes referred to as Tartakovsky's Clone Wars) is an American science fiction animated microseries created, directed, produced and co-written by Genndy Tartakovsky, set in the \"Star Wars\" universe.",
" Produced and released between the films \"\" and \"\", it is the first of many works to explore the conflict set between the two known as the Clone Wars, and directly leads to the events of \"Revenge of the Sith\".",
" The show follows the actions of various characters from the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy, notably Jedi Knights and clone troopers, in their war against the battle droid armies of the Confederacy of Independent Systems and the Sith.",
" The series is notable for introducing the character of General Grievous to the \"Star Wars\" universe."
],
[
"Wookieepedia: The \"Star Wars\" Wiki is an online encyclopedia for information on the \"Star Wars\" fictional universe—including information on all the films, as well as \"Clone Wars\", \"\" and its , \"Rebels\", the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe, and any upcoming \"Star Wars\" material.",
" It is a specialized wiki created to be an extensive encyclopedia of the \"Star Wars\" universe with some articles reaching up to 60,000 words, and is written almost entirely from an in-universe perspective.",
" The name Wookieepedia is a portmanteau of Wookiee and encyclopedia, a pun on the name of \"Wikipedia\".",
" The logo, too, is a visual pun showing the incomplete second Death Star as opposed to Wikipedia's incomplete \"jigsaw logo\"."
],
[
"The Clone Wars, occasionally referred to singularly as the Clone War, are conflicts in the \"Star Wars\" science fiction franchise by George Lucas.",
" They are mentioned briefly in the first \"Star Wars\" film (1977), but the conflicts themselves are not depicted until \"\" (2002) and \"\" (2005).",
" The Clone Wars are also the setting for three eponymous projects: (2003–2005), (2008), and (2008–2014).",
" They have been featured in numerous \"Star Wars\" books and games."
],
[
"Lego Star Wars III: The Clone Wars is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game based on , developed by Traveller's Tales and published by LucasArts, released in March 2011 for the PlayStation 3, PlayStation Portable, Xbox 360, Wii, Nintendo DS, Microsoft Windows and Nintendo 3DS consoles.",
" \"Lego Star Wars III\" features missions and characters from the \"Clone Wars\" television series, as well as favourite characters from the original \"Star Wars\" saga, in both single-player and multiplayer gameplay modes.",
" The Mac OS X version of the game has been released by Feral Interactive."
],
[
"Captain Rex, designation number CT-7567, is a fictional character in the \"Star Wars\" science fiction universe created by George Lucas and a main character of the animated \"\" 2008 film and the related .",
" He is a clone trooper of the Grand Army of the Republic, cloned from bounty hunter Jango Fett, and serves the Galactic Republic under the command of Jedi Anakin Skywalker and Ahsoka Tano.",
" Since his introduction in \"The Clone Wars\", he has also appeared in the 2014 \"Star Wars Rebels\" television series and in comics, novels, and video games of the \"Star Wars Legends\" expanded universe.",
" Like all clone troopers in \"The Clone Wars\" and \"Rebels\", Rex is voiced by Dee Bradley Baker."
],
[
"Star Wars: The Clone Wars is an American 3D CGI animated television series created by George Lucas and produced by Lucasfilm Animation with the division Lucasfilm Animation Singapore, Lucasfilm and CGCG Inc.",
" The series debuted on the US version of Cartoon Network on October 3, 2008.",
" It is set in the fictional \"Star Wars\" galaxy during the three years between the prequel films \"\" and \"\", the same time period as the previous 2D 2003 TV series \"\".",
" Each episode has a running time of 22 minutes to fill a half-hour time slot.",
" In 2007, \"Star Wars\" creator George Lucas stated \"there will be at least 100 episodes produced [about five seasons]\".",
" Dave Filoni is the supervising director of the series.",
" Genndy Tartakovsky, director of the first \"Clone Wars\" series, was not involved with the production, but character designer Kilian Plunkett referred to the character designs from the 2D series when designing the characters for the 3D series.",
" There is also an online comic, depicting story-snippets between the single episodes."
],
[
"Starkiller, born Galen Marek and also known as The Apprentice, is the Dark Jedi anti-hero protagonist of the \"\" project.",
" In 2014, Lucasfilm rebranded him as part of the \"Star Wars Legends\" non-canonical story-line, and the character has not been re-introduced yet into the \"Star Wars\" canon.",
" He is raised by Darth Vader and is made his secret apprentice under the name \"Starkiller\" due to being potent with using the Force for destructive purposes and described as less of an assassin and more of a \"Force wrecking ball\".",
" The character's name is taken from Luke Skywalker's original name, \"Annikin Starkiller\".",
" The character's likeness and voice are provided by Samuel Witwer.",
" Despite \"The Force Unleashed\" being of non-canonical \"Legends\" status, Witwer still remains part of the \"Star Wars\" canon by voicing Darth Maul in the animated series \"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\" and \"Star Wars Rebels\"."
],
[
"Angry Birds Star Wars II is a puzzle video game, a crossover between \"Star Wars\" and the \"Angry Birds\" series, that was released on September 18, 2013.",
" The game is the seventh \"Angry Birds\" game developed by Rovio Entertainment.",
" The game is a sequel to \"Angry Birds Star Wars\" and is based on the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy, as well as the television show \"Star Wars Rebels\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac00ce65542997d642959b4
|
Are both Garafian Shepherd and Brazilian Terrier breeds of dog?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Garafian Shepherd",
"Brazilian Terrier"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fox Terrier",
"Kerry Blue Terrier",
"Brazilian Terrier",
"Old Jock",
"Teddy Roosevelt Terrier",
"Tibetan Terrier",
"Terrier",
"Airedale Terrier",
"Garafian Shepherd",
"Irish Terrier"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fox Terriers are two different breeds of the terrier dog type: the Smooth Fox Terrier and the Wire Fox Terrier.",
" Both of these breeds originated in the 19th century from a handful of dogs who are descended from earlier varieties of British terriers, and are related to other modern white terrier breeds.",
" In addition, a number of breeds have diverged from these two main types of fox terrier and have been recognised separately, including the Jack Russell Terrier, Miniature Fox Terrier and Rat Terrier.",
" The Wire and Smooth Fox Terriers share similar characteristics, the main differences being in the coat and markings.",
" They have been successful in conformation shows, more prominently in America than their homeland."
],
[
"The Kerry Blue Terrier (also known as the Irish Blue Terrier) () is a breed of dog.",
" Originally bred to control \"vermin\" including rats, rabbits, badgers, foxes, otters and hares, over time the Kerry became a general working dog used for a variety of jobs including herding cattle and sheep, and as a guard dog.",
" Today the Kerry has spread around the world as a companion and working dog.",
" Despite a Kerry Blue winning Crufts (the most important UK dog show) in 2000, it remains an \"unfashionable\" breed, and is distinctly uncommon; however, it not as threatened as some of the other terrier breeds such as Skye Terrier, Sealyham Terrier, and Dandie Dinmont Terrier."
],
[
"The Brazilian Terrier, is a breed of dog developed in Brazil.",
" It is one of several terriers probably descended from the combining of the Fox Terrier with other small breeds."
],
[
"Old Jock (1859–1871), was a Fox Terrier famous during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.",
" A mostly white dog, he ran briefly with a hunting kennel before becoming a show dog, most notably with a victory at the show which popularised the Fox Terrier.",
" His main show rivalry was with a dog named Tartar, and along with a dog named Trap, the three were popular sires of the Fox Terrier breed.",
" He was also involved in the early formation of the Jack Russell Terrier and the Dandie Dinmont Terrier breeds."
],
[
"The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a small to medium-sized American hunting terrier.",
" Lower-set with shorter legs, more muscular, and heavier bone density than its cousin the American Rat Terrier.",
" There is much diversity in the history of the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier breed and it shares a common early history with the American Rat Terrier, Fox Paulistinha and Tenterfield Terrier.",
" It is said the Rat Terrier background stems from the terriers or other dogs that were brought over by early English and other working class immigrants.",
" Since the breed was a farm, hunting and utility dog there was little to no planned breeding other than breeding dogs with agreeable traits to each other in order to produce the desired work ethic in the dog.",
" It is assumed that the Feist (dog), Bull Terrier, Smooth Fox Terrier, Manchester Terrier, Whippet, Italian Greyhound, the now extinct English White Terrier, Turnspit dog and or Wry Legged Terrier all share in the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier's ancestry.",
" These early Ratting Terriers were then most likely bred to the Beagle or Beagle cross bred dogs (for increased scenting ability) and other dogs.",
" Maximizing the influences from these various breeds provides the modern Teddy Roosevelt Terrier with a keen sense of awareness and prey drive, an acute sense of smell and a very high intellect.",
" Although they tend to be aloof with strangers they are devoted companion dogs with a strong desire to please and be near their owners side at all times."
],
[
"The Tibetan Terrier is a medium-size breed of dog that originated in Tibet.",
" Despite its name, it is not a member of the terrier group.",
" The breed was given its English name by European travelers due to its resemblance to known terrier breeds.",
" The Tibetan name for the breed, Tsang Apso, roughly translates to \"shaggy or bearded (\"apso\") dog, from the province of Tsang\".",
" Some old travelers' accounts refer to the dog as Dokhi Apso or \"outdoor\" Apso, indicating a shaggy or bearded working dog which lives outdoors."
],
[
"A terrier is a dog of any one of many breeds or landraces of terrier type, which are typically small, wiry, very active and fearless dogs.",
" Terrier breeds vary greatly in size from just 2 lb to over 70 lb and are usually categorized by size or function.",
" There are five different groups with each group having several different breeds."
],
[
"The Airedale Terrier (often shortened to \"Airedale\"), also called Bingley Terrier and Waterside Terrier, is a dog breed of the terrier type that originated in the valley (\"dale\") of the River Aire, in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England.",
" It is traditionally called the \"King of Terriers\" because it is the largest of the terrier breeds.",
" The Airedale was bred from the Old English Black and Tan Terrier (now extinct), the Bull Terrier, the Otterhound and probably some other Terrier breeds, originally to serve as an all around working farm dog.",
" In Britain this breed has also been used as a war dog, guide dog and police dog.",
" In the United States, this breed has been used to hunt big game, upland birds, and water fowl, and serve in many other working capacities."
],
[
"The Pastor garafiano (English for: Garafian Shepherd) is a breed of dog indigenous native of La Palma, Canary Islands.",
" The name receives of the north of the island, of the municipality of Garafía, being the place where the race was more common, although exemplars are found throughout the island.",
" The breed was officially recognized by the Real Sociedad Canina de España in 2003."
],
[
"The Irish Terrier () is a dog breed from Ireland, one of many breeds of terrier.",
" The Irish Terrier is considered one of the oldest terrier breeds.",
" The Dublin dog show in 1873 was the first to provide a separate class for Irish Terriers.",
" By the 1880s, Irish Terriers were the fourth most popular breed in Ireland and Britain."
]
]
}
|
5adf91445542992d7e9f939e
|
What show did AfterMASH come from and Jamie far was well known for?
|
"M*A*S*H"
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"AfterMASH",
"Jamie Farr"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"April Daye",
"Laxford",
"Jamie Churchill",
"Çamardı",
"Dependency need",
"Norwegian knitting",
"La Isla de los FamoS.O.S. 1",
"Jamie Farr",
"AfterMASH",
"Karen Maruyama"
],
"sentences": [
[
"April Daye (born 1937) was a burlesque dancer, fine arts painter, recording artist and jazz singer.",
" She is the daughter and only child of a well known St Louis Musician, John Brunelli.",
" Brunelli is from a St Louis show business family.",
" He is a well known jazz guitarist and violinist who died at age 32.",
" He was a recognized studio musician who had played for Carmen's Cavallero's recording sessions.",
" Brunelli was part of the 5 piece combo led by Cavallero in St Louis in the 1930s.",
" He was considered to be a young violin master.",
" Another well known musician of this family was Nick Mucchi of the Nick Mucchi Orchestra."
],
[
"Laxford is a remote area in the far Northwest Highlands of Scotland around the River Laxford which runs northwest from Loch Stack to Laxford Bay.",
" This bay is an inlet of Loch Laxford, a sea loch and Special Area of Conservation.",
" The river is well known for its salmon fly fishing, indeed the name \"Laxford\" derives from the Norse for \"salmon fjord\".",
" The area is important geologically, being a region of shear in the Moine Thrust.",
" A road bridge, Laxford Bridge, crosses the river adjacent to the A838 and A894 roads, the road junction making the spot well known to tourists.",
" Laxford is in Sutherland, in the Highland council area of Scotland; Scourie, 12 km away, is the nearest village."
],
[
"Jamie Churchill (born 26 May 1976) is an Australian television personality.",
" Born in Canberra, he was raised in Hobart, Tasmania.",
" Jamie is most well known for his stint in Network 10's \"Young Talent Time\" in 1988.",
" He was the penultimate person to join the show, as the show was axed by Network 10 in January 1989."
],
[
"Çamardı is a quiet town and district of Niğde Province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey, at the foot of Aladağ in the Taurus Mountains and reached by winding mountain roads.",
" Population is 15,245 of which 3,396 live in the town of Çamardı.",
" Çamardı is well known with its being very green in the summer.",
" Many people come to Çamardı in order to spend their summer holidays in a green and quiet place.",
" Çamardı is one of the gross producers of apple.",
" You can find many kinds of apples in Çamardı.",
" Also, in the last couple of years, cherry becomes one of the few mainstays of Çamardı.",
" Additionally, one of the well known families of Çamardı is \"Köse Family\"."
],
[
"Dependency need is \"the vital, originally infantile needs for mothering, love, affection, shelter, protection, security, food, and warmth.\"",
" (Segen, 1992) A dependency need is thought to be characterized by two components: (1) It is a real need of an organism, something that must be present in order for the organism to be able to thrive, (2) It is something that an individual cannot provide for him or herself.",
" It is well known that infants have many dependency needs; some of these needs are obvious, others have only come to the attention of researchers as the result of epidemiological studies.",
" The more obvious needs of infants include: adequate feeding, adequate watering, adequate cleaning, adequate shelter, and more specifically, keeping the infant's body temperature within the narrow range of normalcy.",
" On the other hand, it was not well known until the middle of the 20th century that infants also required the presence of warmth and affection, known as \"maternal warmth\".",
" The greatest number of dependency needs seem to be encompassed in infancy, however, dependency needs begin to change and decrease with age and maturity.",
" This marked decrease in dependency needs as an individual gets older can be largely attributed to the notion that, as an individual gets older, he or she becomes capable of providing these things for him or herself.",
" However, to some extent, these needs remain present even into adulthood.",
" Even as adults, people have certain universal dependency needs that remain constant throughout the lifespan that they are not able to provide for themselves; these include: the need to belong, need for affection, as well as the need for emotional support.",
" These needs can usually be met by partnership, in which both partners get used to depending on one another.",
" If adults lack partnership, their needs can usually be met by family and/or friend relationships."
],
[
"Norwegian knitting has a long history starting from about the 1600s, where it has been speculated that it was adopted by knitters traveling there from Denmark.",
" Knitted garments found in Norway have been dated as far back as the 1500s.",
" The heritage of Norwegian knitting has been preserved, documented and translated into English language history and pattern books that are available to modern knitters, mostly notably by Annemor Sundbo.",
" Some of the most well known sweater patterns attributed to Norwegian colorwork knitting are the setesdal lusekofte and fana cardigan sweater patterns.",
" The region is also well known for their \"Selbu\" mittens, which first appeared as a vertical column of two snowflakes on the front side of the mittens, and which remains the pattern motif (selburose) most closely associated with the region.",
" The origin of these mittens is attributed to a young girl named Marit Emstad who in 1857 attended church wearing what we now know as Selbu mittens, effectively sparking the imagination of knitters at the time who had never seen anything like it before.",
" Today there are over 300 \"registered\" mitten patterns attributed to the Selbu region of Norway.",
" There are several brands of Norwegian yarn available today for knitters, including Dale of Norway (Dale Garn), and Rauma Garn.",
" While Dale of Norway is under new ownership and the wool for the yarn is still from Norway, it is now being made in China.",
"[citation needed] Dale of Norway is also a manufacturer of ready wear sweaters which have been worn by Norway's Olympic athletes since 1956.",
" Many of their sweater patterns most closely associated with knitted \"ski sweaters\" have been published in English by the company.",
" Rauma Garn has also released a substantial amount of Norwegian knitting patterns translated into English."
],
[
"La Isla de los FamoS.O.S.",
" 1, was the first season of the show La Isla de los FamoS.O.S and the third season of Survivor to air in Spain and it was broadcast on Antena 3 from January 23, 2003 to February 27, 2003.",
" This season took place in the Dominican Republic.",
" Beginning with this season there was a dramatic change in the format of the Spanish version of Survivor.",
" First, instead of the contestants being mainly regular citizens, they were well known celebrities or former contestants of previous reality shows.",
" Second, instead of tribal council elimination votes, contestants nominated other contestants for eviction through nominations and a leader appointed nominee(s) and the public decided who would be eliminated from the game.",
" Third, as opposed to any of the previous seasons (as well as any that followed) this season only had eight initial contestants competing for the prize money with a ninth (María José Besora) entering following the voluntary exit of Nani Gaitán.",
" Ultimately, it was Daniela Cardone, a famous model born in Argentina, who beat out Ismael Beiro, the well known winner from Gran Hermano season 1, and well known journalist Miguel Temprano for the €60,000 grand prize."
],
[
"Jamie Farr (born Jameel Joseph Farah, July 1, 1934) is an American television, film, and theatre actor.",
" He is of Lebanese descent.",
" He is known for playing a cross-dressing corporal (later sergeant) from Toledo, Ohio, bucking for a Section 8 discharge, in the role of Maxwell Q. Klinger in the CBS television sitcom \"M*A*S*H\"."
],
[
"AfterMASH is an American sitcom produced as a spin-off and continuation of \"M*A*S*H\" that aired on CBS from September 26, 1983, to May 31, 1985.",
" The series takes place immediately following the end of the Korean War and chronicles the adventures of three characters from the original series: Colonel Potter (played by Harry Morgan), Klinger (played by Jamie Farr) and Father Mulcahy (played by William Christopher).",
" \"M*A*S*H\" supporting cast-member Kellye Nakahara joined them, albeit off-camera, as the voice of the hospital's public address system.",
" Rosalind Chao rounded out the starring cast as Soon-Lee Klinger, a Korean refugee whom Klinger met, fell in love with and married in the \"M*A*S*H\" series finale \"Goodbye, Farewell and Amen.\""
],
[
"Karen Maruyama (born May 29, 1958) is an American actress and comedian.",
" She has appeared on television in supporting roles in a number of sitcoms, including recurring characters on \"The Jamie Foxx Show\", \"Strip Mall\", \"Suddenly Susan\", and \"Arrested Development\".",
" Maruyama is well known as an improv performer and instructor, and was a featured guest on both the American and British versions of \"Whose Line Is It Anyway?",
"\", as well as a member of The Groundlings.",
" She also appeared as a parking lot attendant in an episode of \"Curb Your Enthusiasm\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7b4848554299042af8f73c
|
Which did Adrian Lyne direct that starred Louisanna Knop and used stylized light?
|
9½ Weeks
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Adrian Lyne",
"9½ Weeks"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jacob's Ladder (film)",
"The Politics of Ecstasy (album)",
"Fatal Attraction",
"Mr Smith (1976 film)",
"Adrian Lyne",
"Lolita (1997 film)",
"The Table (1973 film)",
"Fatal Attraction (disambiguation)",
"The Unfaithful Wife",
"9½ Weeks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jacob's Ladder is a 1990 American psychological horror film directed by Adrian Lyne, produced by Alan Marshall, written by Bruce Joel Rubin and starring Tim Robbins, Elizabeth Peña, and Danny Aiello."
],
[
"The Politics of Ecstasy is the second full-length album by Thrash/Power Metal band Nevermore.",
" It was released in 1996.",
" The album is named after Timothy Leary's book of the same name.",
" The first chapter of that book is entitled \"The Seven Tongues of God\", which is the title of the first song on the album.",
" This album is considered to be Nevermore's most progressive album, while still containing elements that define their sound.",
" There is a spoken word sample in the track \"Next In Line\" from the Adrian Lyne movie, \"Jacob's Ladder\"."
],
[
"Fatal Attraction is a 1987 American psychological thriller film directed by Adrian Lyne and written by James Dearden.",
" It is based on Dearden's 1980 short film \"Diversion\".",
" Featuring a cast of Michael Douglas, Glenn Close, Anne Archer, and Ellen Hamilton Latzen, the film centers on a married man who has a weekend affair with a woman who refuses to allow it to end and becomes obsessed with him."
],
[
"Mr. Smith is a 1976 short film written and directed by Adrian Lyne and starring Peter Barkworth.",
" It was often shown as a 'filler' in London's West End cinemas along with horror or soft porn films such as Emmanuelle.",
" It was Lyne's second short film, following \"The Table\" (1971) and was well received at the London Film Festival."
],
[
"Adrian Lyne (born 4 March 1941) is a British film director, writer, and producer.",
" He is best known for directing films that focus on sexually charged stories and characters, and often uses stylized light.",
" He is best known for directing \"Fatal Attraction\", \"9½ Weeks\", \"Flashdance\", \"Indecent Proposal\", \"Jacob's Ladder\" and \"Unfaithful\"."
],
[
"Lolita is a 1997 American-French drama film directed by Adrian Lyne and written by Stephen Schiff.",
" It is the second screen adaptation of Vladimir Nabokov's novel of the same name and stars Jeremy Irons as Humbert Humbert and Dominique Swain as Dolores \"Lolita\" Haze, with supporting roles by Melanie Griffith as Charlotte Haze, and Frank Langella as Clare Quilty.",
" The film is about a middle-aged male professor, Humbert (Irons), who rents a room in the house of the widow Charlotte Haze (Griffith), because he is sexually attracted to her adolescent daughter Dolores (Swain), also called \"Lo\" or \"Lolita\"."
],
[
"The Table is a 1973 short film, written by Adrian Lyne and Michael Hayes, and marks Lyne's debut as a director.",
" It starred Derek O'Conor and Kate Williams.",
" It was Lyne's first short film and was well received at the London Film Festival.",
" The film also featured the director's son Louis Lyne as a small boy.",
" The film was broadcast on British television in 1987."
],
[
"Fatal Attraction is a 1987 American psychological thriller film directed by Adrian Lyne starring Michael Douglas, Glenn Close, and Anne Archer."
],
[
"The Unfaithful Wife (French: La Femme infidèle ) is a 1969 French film directed by Claude Chabrol.",
" It was remade in English in 2002 as \"Unfaithful\", directed by Adrian Lyne.",
" The film had a total of 682,295 admissions in France."
],
[
"9½ Weeks (originally titled Nine ½ Weeks) is a 1986 American erotic romantic drama film directed by Adrian Lyne with a screenplay by Sarah Kernochan, Zalman King, and Patricia Louisanna Knop.",
" The film is based on the 1978 memoir of the same name by Austrian-American author Ingeborg Day.",
" It stars Kim Basinger as Elizabeth McGraw and Mickey Rourke as John Gray.",
" McGraw is a New York City art gallery employee who has a brief yet intense affair with a mysterious Wall Street broker.",
" The film was completed in 1984, but not released until February 1986."
]
]
}
|
5aba8f6d5542994dbf019945
|
Who founded the company that created the game engine used to make Far Cry?
|
Cevat, Avni and Faruk Yerli
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"CryEngine",
"Crytek"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"SAGE (game engine)",
"Far Cry",
"Far Cry 2",
"Crytek",
"Far Cry Primal",
"Far Cry (video game)",
"Game engine",
"Far Cry 4",
"Far Cry 3: Blood Dragon",
"CryEngine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"SAGE (Strategy Action Game Engine) is a game engine used by Westwood Studios and Electronic Arts for real-time strategy games."
],
[
"Far Cry is a franchise of first-person shooter video games, all which have been published by Ubisoft.",
" The first game, \"Far Cry\", was developed by Crytek to premiere their new CryEngine software, and released in March 2004.",
" Subsequently, Ubisoft obtained the full rights to the franchise and the bulk of the development is handled by Ubisoft Montreal with assistance from other Ubisoft satellite studios.",
" The following games in the series have used a Ubisoft-modified version of the CryEngine, the Dunia Engine, allowing for open world gameplay.",
" To date, there have been four main games in the series, with a fifth one announced for a 2018 release, along with two standalone expansions; the first game, initially developed for Microsoft Windows, also saw a number of ports to video game consoles."
],
[
"Far Cry 2 is an open world first-person shooter developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft.",
" It was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, and Xbox 360 in October 2008.",
" It is the second installment of the main \"Far Cry\" series, preceded by 2004's \"Far Cry\" and followed by 2012's \"Far Cry 3\"."
],
[
"Crytek GmbH is a German video game and software developer, based in Frankfurt, Germany.",
" Founded by Turkish German brothers Cevat, Avni and Faruk Yerli in Coburg in September 1999 and moved to Frankfurt in 2006, Crytek also operates further studios in Kiev and Istanbul."
],
[
"Far Cry Primal is an action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft.",
" It was released worldwide for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on February 23, 2016 and for Microsoft Windows on March 1, 2016.",
" The game is a spiritual predecessor to the main \"Far Cry\" series.",
" It is the first Far Cry game set in the Mesolithic Age.",
" It revolves around the story of Takkar, who starts off as an unarmed hunter and rises to become the leader of a tribe."
],
[
"Far Cry is a first-person shooter video game developed by Crytek and published by Ubisoft.",
" The game was released for Microsoft Windows on March 23, 2004.",
" It is the first installment in the \"Far Cry\" series, followed by 2008's \"Far Cry 2\"."
],
[
"A game engine is a software framework designed for the creation and development of video games. Developers use them to create games for consoles, mobile devices and personal computers.",
" The core functionality typically provided by a game engine includes a rendering engine (\"renderer\") for 2D or 3D graphics, a physics engine or collision detection (and collision response), sound, scripting, animation, artificial intelligence, networking, streaming, memory management, threading, localization support, scene graph, and may include video support for cinematics.",
" The process of game development is often economized, in large part, by reusing/adapting the same game engine to create different games, or to make it easier to port games to multiple platforms."
],
[
"Far Cry 4 is an action-adventure first-person shooter video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft for the PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, Xbox One, and Microsoft Windows.",
" It is the successor to the 2012 video game \"Far Cry 3\", and the fourth main installment in the \"Far Cry\" series.",
" The game was released on November 18, 2014."
],
[
"Far Cry 3: Blood Dragon is a 2013 first-person shooter video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft.",
" It is a stand-alone expansion to the 2012 video game \"Far Cry 3\" and the eighth overall installment in the \"Far Cry\" franchise.",
" The game, a parody of 1980s action films and video games, takes place on a retro-futuristic open world island with players assuming the action role of the military cyborg Sergeant Rex \"Power\" Colt."
],
[
"CryEngine is a game engine designed by the German game developer Crytek.",
" It has been used in all of their titles with the initial version being used in \"Far Cry\", and continues to be updated to support new consoles and hardware for their games.",
" It has also been used for many third-party games under Crytek's licensing scheme, including \"\" and \"SNOW\".",
" Warhorse Studios uses a modified version of the engine for medieval RPG \"\".",
" Ubisoft maintains an in-house, heavily modified version of CryEngine from the original \"Far Cry\" called the Dunia Engine, which is used in their later iterations of the \"Far Cry\" series."
]
]
}
|
5a75e0ec554299109176e5b6
|
Leskinen won a bronze medal in the Women's Superpipe at what event that broadcasted on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris?
|
Winter X Games IX
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Kristi Leskinen",
"Winter X Games IX"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Marion O'Brien",
"John Lindsay (Paralympian)",
"Chen Yi (swimmer)",
"Winter X Games IX",
"Winter X Games XI",
"Chika Chukwumerije",
"Che Mian",
"Kristi Leskinen",
"Winter X Games XII",
"Kim Un-hyang (diver)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Marion O'Brien is an Australian Paralympic table tennis player and athlete.",
" At the 1964 Tokyo Games, she won a gold medal in the women's doubles C event with Daphne Ceeney, a silver medal in the women's javelin C event, and a bronze medal in the women's singles C event.",
" At the 1968 Tel Aviv Games, she won a silver medal in the women's doubles C event with Elaine Schreiber, and a bronze medal in the women's slalom C event."
],
[
"John Lindsay, OAM (born 29 January 1970) is an Australian Paralympic athlete from Melbourne.",
" He competed in the 1988 Seoul games in distances ranging from 100 m to 800 m, but did not win any medals.",
" At the 1992 Barcelona Games, he won a gold medal in the Men's 200 m TW3 event, for which he received a Medal of the Order of Australia, a silver medal in the Men's 100 m TW3 event and a bronze medal in the Men's 400 m TW3 event.",
" That year, he had a Victorian Institute of Sport scholarship.",
" He was also working as a fitness instructor in 1992, held world records in the 100 m and 200 m events, and was ranked 6th in the world in the 400 m.",
" He won a gold medal in the men's athletics 100 m T52 event at the 1996 Summer Paralympics with a time of 15.22, a silver medal in the 200 m T52 event with a time of 27.38, and a bronze medal in the 400 m T52 event with a time of 52.93.",
" At the 2000 Sydney Games, he won a gold medal in the Men's 100 m T53 event, a silver medal as part of the Men's 4x100 m Relay T54 team, and a bronze medal in the Men's 200 m T53 event; he was also part of the Men's 4x400 m Relay T54 team, which was the only one to qualify in its heat, but it did not make it to the finals.",
" At the 2004 Athens Games, he came seventh in the first round of the Men's 100 m T53 event and sixth in the third round of the Men's 200 m T53 event.",
" He was an Australian Institute of Sport scholarship holder in 1995 and 2000."
],
[
"Chen Yi (born February 10, 2001) is a Chinese swimmer.",
" She won a gold medal at the Mixed 4x50meter freestyle relay-20 Points event at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, where she swam in the heats (with a time of 28.91) but not in the final race, where the team won with 2:18.03.",
" She also won a silver medal at the Women's 100 metre Butterfly S10 event with 1:06.92 a bronze medal at the Women's 50m Freestyle S10 event with 28.21 and another bronze medal at the Women's 4x100m Freestyle Relay - 34 Points event with a personal time of 1:02.16 and a total team time of 4:24.22."
],
[
"Winter X Games IX were held from January 29, 2005 to February 1, 2005 in Aspen, Colorado.",
" They were the 4th consecutive Winter X Games to be held in Aspen.",
" Television coverage of Winter X Games XI was broadcast on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris."
],
[
"Winter X Games XI were held from January 25, 2007 to January 28, 2007 in Aspen, Colorado.",
" They were the 6th consecutive Winter X Games to be held in Aspen.",
" Television coverage of Winter X Games XI was broadcast on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris.",
" Final attendance for the four-day event was 76,150."
],
[
"Chika Yagazie Chukwumerije (born December 30, 1983) is a male taekwondo practitioner from Nigeria.",
" The son of Nigerian politician Uche Chukwumerije, Chika first drew attention in 2003 during the qualifiers for the 2003 All-Africa Games, where he eventually won a bronze medal in the Heavyweight Male category.",
" He qualified for the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, but lost his first bout to Pascal Gentil, the eventual bronze medal winner.",
" Nevertheless, after a period of intensive training that was funded by his father, he became one of Nigeria's best chances for a medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.",
" He won a gold medal at the 2007 All-Africa Games in the +80 kg class and qualified for the 2008 Olympic Games soon after.",
" Although he lost to eventual silver-medal winner Alexandros Nikolaidis in the semifinals of the +80kg event, he was entered into the repechage round of the tournament.",
" Here, after defeating Akmal Irgashev of Uzbekistan he claimed a bronze medal in the event, Nigeria's third medal of the tournament.",
" Four years later he competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics, but did not make it past his first bout."
],
[
"He competed in the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, Greece.",
" There he won a silver medal in the men's 4 x 100 metre relay - T35-38 event, a silver medal in the men's 4 x 400 metre relay - T35-38 event, a bronze medal in the men's 100 metres - T36 event, finished sixth in the men's 200 metres - T36 event and finished fourth in the men's 400 metres - T36 event.",
" He also competed at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China.",
" There he won a silver medal in the men's 4 x 100 metre relay - T35-38 event, a bronze medal in the men's 200 metres - T36 event, a bronze medal in the men's 400 metres - T36 event and finished sixth in the men's 100 metres - T36 event"
],
[
"Kristi Leskinen (born February 10, 1981 in Uniontown, Pennsylvania) is an American freestyle skier.",
" At Winter X Games IX, Leskinen won a bronze medal in the Women's Superpipe.",
" Kristi was the first woman ever to pull a rodeo 720—two rotations, head pointed to the earth.",
" She was named one of the Twenty Greatest Adventure Sport Athletes of today by Faces Magazine in fall of 2005.",
" She appeared on the cover of \"Powder\" magazine's Photo Annual in 2004.",
" "
],
[
"Winter X Games XII were held from January 24 to January 27, 2008 in Aspen, Colorado.",
" They were the 7th consecutive Winter X Games to be held in Aspen.",
" Television coverage of Winter X Games XII was broadcast on ESPN and ABC, primarily hosted by Sal Masekela and Todd Harris.",
" Final attendance for the four-day event was 72,500."
],
[
"Kim Un-hyang (] or ] ] ; born 21 October 1991) is a North Korean diver.",
" Her main events are 10m platform and 10m synchronized platform.",
" She competed in the 10 metre platform event at the 2012 Summer Olympics.",
" She competed for the 2014 Asian Games at both women's 10m platform and synchronized platform.",
" At the 2014 Asian Games, She won the silver medal of women's 10m synchronized platform with her partner Song Nam Hyang and the bronze medal of the individual event.",
" At the 2015 World Aquatics Championships, she won the bronze medal of women's 10m synchronized platform with her partner Song Nam Hyang.",
" She competed in the women's 10 metre platform event at the 2016 Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, coming seventh overall."
]
]
}
|
5abf28aa5542997719eab67b
|
When did the Australian-born British independent filmmaker and video journalist born who along with CGP Grey created Hello Internet?
|
18 June 1976
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hello Internet",
"Brady Haran"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Andy Heathcote",
"Yuko Shimizu",
"Hello Internet",
"Humans Need Not Apply",
"Brady Haran",
"Nancy Durham",
"Ashes to Ashes (1999 film)",
"Jayson Mansaray",
"David Malone (independent filmmaker)",
"Relay FM"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Andy Heathcote (born 1964) is a British independent filmmaker specialising in documentary feature films.",
" His projects are made within production company Trufflepig Films."
],
[
"Yuko Shimizu (清水 侑子 , Shimizu Yūko ) (born 1 November 1946) is the Japanese designer who created Hello Kitty."
],
[
"Hello Internet is an audio podcast hosted by YouTube content creators CGP Grey and Brady Haran.",
" It debuted in 2014 and currently has eighty-seven episodes, one bonus episode, and one episode which was released exclusively as a vinyl record.",
" Grey reported a podcast listenership of 600,000 to 900,000 downloads per episode as of August 2017."
],
[
"Humans Need Not Apply is a 2014 short Internet documentary film, directed, produced, written, and edited by CGP Grey.",
" The film focuses on the future of the integration of automation into economics, as well as the impact of this integration to the worldwide workforce.",
" It was released online as a YouTube video."
],
[
"Brady John Haran ( , born 18 June 1976) is an Australian-born British independent filmmaker and video journalist who is known for his educational videos and documentary films produced for BBC News and also for his YouTube channels, the most notable being \"Periodic Videos\" and \"Numberphile\".",
" Haran is also the co-host of the \"Hello Internet\" podcast along with fellow YouTuber CGP Grey.",
" On August 22, 2017, Haran launched a new podcast called \"The Unmade Podcast\"."
],
[
"Durham was born and educated in Canada at the University of Western Ontario and York University.",
" She began her career in journalism at the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) in Toronto in the seventies.",
" After emigrating to the UK in 1984 she continued to work as a journalist for the CBC as well as with the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC).",
" In 1994 she became a video journalist covering the breakup of Yugoslavia from all sides in the conflict.",
" Her television work took her across Europe, the former USSR, Africa, Europe, and Iraq.",
" She is an occasional presenter on Monocle 24 internet radio and a trustee of the Open Society Foundation, London."
],
[
"Ashes to Ashes is a 1999 action film by British independent filmmaker Wayne Gerard Trotman.",
" The producers, Red Moon Productions Limited claim that \"Ashes to Ashes\" is the first British homegrown martial arts movie and a tribute to 1970s cinema.",
" The film is characterized by a complex script, unpredictable twists, very dark humour and a complete disregard for political correctness.",
" Ashes to Ashes premiered at the Raindance film festival where it was described as \"Kung fu with an arty London twist\"."
],
[
"Jayson Mansaray (born 17 August 1987) is an Australian-born British broadcast journalist was an intern on RT's (Russia Today TV) travel show - Russia's Golden Ring: A Tour In Time, Dotun Adebayo's programme on BBC London 94.9, and currently presents the lunch programme on 91.8 Hayes FM Mondays to Thursdays from 11:00am to 14:00pm."
],
[
"David Hugh Malone (born March 1962) is a British independent filmmaker, Green Party politician, and author of \"The Debt Generation\".",
" He has directed television documentaries on philosophy, science and religion, originally broadcast in the United Kingdom by the BBC and Channel 4."
],
[
"Relay FM is a podcast network covering a diverse range of subjects including pens, video games, mobile app development, entrepreneurship, and productivity.",
" It was founded 18 August 2014 by Myke Hurley and Stephen M. Hackett.",
" The network has many hosts, including Christina Warren, senior tech editor at Gizmodo; CGP Grey, YouTuber and co-host of the podcast \"Hello Internet\"; Simone de Rochefort, video editor at \"Polygon\"; Casey Liss, Marco Arment, and John Siracusa from the \"Accidental Tech Podcast\"; and Brianna Wu, cofounder of Giant Spacekat."
]
]
}
|
5adca7075542994d58a2f697
|
The Manor of Scrivelsby, in the East Lindsey district, lies in which eastern English county?
|
Lincolnshire
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Queen's Champion",
"Manor of Scrivelsby"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"River Glaven",
"Manor of Scrivelsby",
"Spilsby",
"East Lindsey District Council election, 2015",
"Queen's Champion",
"George Pickingill",
"James Murrell",
"Skendleby",
"Salmonby",
"Louth Rural District"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The River Glaven in the eastern English county of Norfolk is 10½ miles long and flows through picturesque North Norfolk countryside to the North Sea.",
" Rising from a tiny headwater in Bodham the river starts 2½ miles before Selbrigg Pond where three streams combine at the outfall.",
" The scenic value of the Glaven valley is important to the tourist industry in North Norfolk."
],
[
"The Manor of Scrivelsby, part of Scrivelsby civil parish, is in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England, 2 mi south from Horncastle and on the B1183 road 1 mi east from the A153 road.",
" The population is included in the civil parish of Mareham on the Hill"
],
[
"Spilsby is a market town, civil parish and electoral ward in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England.",
" The town is adjacent to the main A16 trunk road, 33 mi east of the county town of Lincoln, 17 mi north-east of Boston and 13 mi north-west of Skegness.",
" It lies at the southern edge of the Lincolnshire Wolds and north of the Fenlands."
],
[
"The 2015 East Lindsey District Council election took place on 7 May 2015 to elect members of East Lindsey District Council in England.",
" This was on the same day as other local elections."
],
[
"The feudal holder of the Manor of Scrivelsby in Lincolnshire, England, has, since the Norman Conquest in 1066, held the manor from the Crown by grand serjeanty of being The Honourable The King's/Queen's Champion.",
" Such person is also the Standard Bearer of England."
],
[
"George Pickingill (c. 1816 – 10 April 1909) was an English farm labourer who lived and worked in the village of Canewdon in the eastern English county of Essex.",
" Widely considered to be a cunning man, or vocational folk magician, he reportedly employed magical means to offer cures for ailments and to locate lost property, although was also alleged to have threatened to place curses on people."
],
[
"James Murrell (c. 1785 – 16 December 1860), also known as Cunning Murrell, was an English cunning man, or professional folk magician, who spent most of his life in the town of Hadleigh in the eastern English county of Essex.",
" In this capacity, he reportedly employed magical means to aid in healing both humans and animals, exorcising malevolent spirits, countering witches, and restoring lost or stolen property to its owner."
],
[
"Skendleby is a small village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England.",
" It is situated near to the A158 and lies 35 mi east from the county town Lincoln, and about 4 mi north-east from the town of Spilsby.",
" The village stands near the south-eastern edge of the Lincolnshire Wolds."
],
[
"Salmonby is a village in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England.",
" It is situated 5.5 mi north-east from Horncastle, 10 mi south from Louth and 8 mi north-west from Spilsby.",
" Salmonby lies within the Lincolnshire Wolds, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.",
" Tetford lies to the north-east and Somersby to the south."
],
[
"Louth was a rural district in Lincolnshire, Parts of Lindsey from 1894 to 1974.",
" It was created in 1894 from Louth rural sanitary district.",
" It did not include Louth, which was a separate municipal borough entirely surrounded by the rural district.",
" Its boundaries changed little, losing Trusthorpe to the Mablethorpe and Sutton Urban District in 1925 and ceding suburbs to Louth.",
" It was abolished by the Local Government Act 1972 in 1974 and made part of the new East Lindsey district."
]
]
}
|
5a872a3e5542991e77181704
|
the lyrics of Yellow Flicker Beat refer to the rise of the heroine in a trilogy of novels of what genre?
|
young adult dystopian
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Yellow Flicker Beat",
"Yellow Flicker Beat",
"The Hunger Games"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Nervous Set",
"Yellow Flicker Beat",
"Electric Soul",
"Motswako",
"The Hunger Games",
"Bermuda flicker",
"Gilded flicker",
"Northanger Abbey",
"Heartbeat (Late of the Pier song)",
"Tagalog pocketbooks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Nervous Set is a 1959 Broadway musical written by Jay Landesman and Theodore J. Flicker which centers on the Beat Generation.",
" A wealthy publisher and his wife from a Connecticut suburb explore the Greenwich Village of New York City."
],
[
"\"Yellow Flicker Beat\" is a song by New Zealand singer Lorde.",
" Written by Lorde and Joel Little and produced by Little and Paul Epworth, the song was released on 29 September 2014 as the lead single from the soundtrack for \"\" by Republic Records.",
" \"Yellow Flicker Beat\", which features an electronic production, is characterised as an art pop and electropop song.",
" Its style was compared to that of Lorde's earlier releases such as her song \"Biting Down\" from \"The Love Club EP\" (2013) and her debut studio album, \"Pure Heroine\" (2013).",
" The lyrics of the track refer to the rise of \"The Hunger Games\"' heroine Katniss Everdeen."
],
[
"Electric Soul is the second studio album by the British/Vincentian musician Marlon Roudette.",
" It was released in Germany on 8 August 2014 via Universal Music.",
" The album entered the charts in Austria, Germany and Switzerland.",
" It includes the singles \"When the Beat Drops Out\" and \"Flicker\"."
],
[
"Motswako is a Southern African genre of hip hop most popular in Botswana and South Africa.",
" The genre originated in Botswana in the mid 1990s when a rapper called Mr T (Tebogo Mapine, now popularly known as Nomadic) created a demo of the genre which received rave reviews in radio stations.",
" It consists of a mix of rap lyrics in both the local language (Setswana) and English layered on a steady beat.",
" Other languages used include Zulu, French and Afrikaans as per the rapper's origin.",
" The genre gained popularity in the late nineties as acts like HHP and Baphixile (consisting of \"Prof\" and \"Blax Myth\") started rapping in Setswana, resulting in an increased followship from the local population.",
" Because of its reputation in Botswana most of the upcoming artists use this genre as a base before they start their music careers because of its basic principles, a good motswako artist have to learn the creative writing skills used to perfect the genre making it easy to learn and write music.",
" Today there is a high pool of motswako artists in Botswana than South Africa with few females artists."
],
[
"The Hunger Games is a trilogy of young adult dystopian novels written by American novelist Suzanne Collins.",
" The series is set in \"The Hunger Games\" universe, and follows young characters Katniss Everdeen and Peeta Mellark."
],
[
"The Bermuda flicker (\"Colaptes oceanicus\") is an extinct woodpecker from the genus \"Colaptes\".",
" It was confined to Bermuda and is only known by fossil remains dated to the Late Pleistocene and the Holocene.",
" An old travel report by explorer Captain John Smith from the 17th century might also refer to that species."
],
[
"The gilded flicker (\"Colaptes chrysoides\") is a large-sized woodpecker (mean length of 29 cm ) of the Sonoran, Yuma, and eastern Colorado Desert regions of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico including all of the Baja Peninsula except the extreme northwestern region.",
" Golden yellow underwings distinguish the gilded flicker from the northern flicker found within the same region, which have red underwings."
],
[
"Northanger Abbey ( ) was the first of Jane Austen's novels to be completed for publication, in 1803, but it wasn't until after her death in 1817 that it was published, along with her other novel Persuasion.",
" .",
" The novel is a satire of the Gothic novels popular at the time of its first writing in 1798–99.",
" This \"coming of age,\" story revolves around the main character, Catherine, a young and naïve \"heroine,\" who entertains us on her journey of self-knowledge as she gains a better understanding of the world and those around her.",
" Because of her experiences, reality sets in and she discovers that she is not like other women who crave for wealth or social acceptance, but instead she is a true heroine in that she is an ordinary young woman who wishes to have nothing but happiness and a genuine sense of morality."
],
[
"\"Heartbeat\" is a song by British rock group Late of the Pier.",
" It was released as a single on the 4 August 2008.",
" It is the first Late of the Pier song to chart, coming in at number 98 in the UK Singles Chart.",
" It is notable for its time signatures, alternating between 4/4 and 7/8 timing.",
" The song was previously known to fans as \"7beat\", and was titled \"Heatbeat, Flicker, Line\" on the band's Zarcorp Demo."
],
[
"According to Tatin Yang in the article \"Romansang Pinoy: A day with Tagalog romance novels\", Tagalog romance paperbacks were thin Philippine versions of romance novel books that could be found at the bottom shelves of the romance section of bookstores, wrapped and bound with book covers that are decorated with Philippine comics-styled illustrations, such as \"a barrio landscape with a badly dressed guy and girl locked in an embrace\".",
" As a form of \"escapist fiction\" (escapism) and \"commercial literature\", Tagalog romance novels generally follow a \"strict romance formula\", meaning the narratives have happy endings (a factor influencing the salability of the novel), the protagonists are wealthy, good-looking, smart, and characters that cannot die.",
" Normally, the hero or heroine of the story falls in love and \"goes crazy\" over the admired person.",
" However, later authors of Tagalog romance novels deviated from portraying so-called \"damsel-in-distress and knight-in-shining-armor characters\".",
" Contemporary writers also turned away from writing \"rags-to-riches plots\".",
" The stereotypical norm had been replaced by the incorporation of storylines with \"interesting scenes, characters [who are ready to face challenges or to sacrifice themselves for the benefit of other people], dialogues, and new angles to old plots\".",
" Authors such as Maria Teresa Cruz San Diego, who used the pen names Maia Jose and Tisha Nicole, ventured into the fantasy romance genre, and into topics that are related to politics, ecology, gender issues, prostitution, mail-order bride syndicates, white slavery, non-governmental organizations, and breastfeeding programs.",
" Apart from writing about ideal lovers (men and women) and ideal situations, other novelists wrote about true-to-life settings, or at least based the stories from personal experiences.",
" Thus, Tagalog romance novels came to mirror or replicate the \"roles that women and men play\" in Philippine society."
]
]
}
|
5adf3b7e5542993a75d26438
|
Are both "The BFG" and "Oliver Twist" fictional characters that involve orphan children?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The BFG (2016 film)",
"The BFG (2016 film)",
"Oliver Twist (character)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Oliver Twist (1909 film)",
"Oliver Twist (character)",
"Monster Study",
"Mr. Sowerberry",
"Monks (Oliver Twist)",
"Oliver Twist",
"Oliver Twist (1922 film)",
"Oliver Twist (D'banj song)",
"The BFG (2016 film)",
"Oliver Twist (1919 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Oliver Twist is a 1909 American film and the first film adaptation of Charles Dickens' \"Oliver Twist\".",
" It starred Edith Storey as Oliver Twist, Elita Proctor Otis as Nancy Sykes, and William J. Humphrey as Fagin.",
" It was directed by J. Stuart Blackton."
],
[
"Oliver Twist is the title character and protagonist of the novel \"Oliver Twist\" by Charles Dickens.",
" He was the first child protagonist in an English novel."
],
[
"The Monster Study was a stuttering experiment performed on 22 orphan children in Davenport, Iowa in 1939.",
" It was conducted by Wendell Johnson at the University of Iowa.",
" Graduate student Mary Tudor conducted the experiment under Johnson's supervision.",
" Half of the children received positive speech therapy, praising the fluency of their speech, and the other half, negative speech therapy, belittling the children for speech imperfections.",
" Many of the normal speaking orphan children who received negative therapy in the experiment suffered negative psychological effects and some retained speech problems for the rest of their lives."
],
[
"Mr. Sowerberry is a fictional character who appears as a weak antagonist in the Charles Dickens novel \"Oliver Twist\".",
" He is an undertaker and coffin maker who owns and operates a small dark shop in a small town some 75 miles from London.",
" This shop also serves as a dwelling for himself, his wife, a maidservant named Charlotte, an assistant named Noah Claypole, and, for a short period, as an apprentice, the protagonist of the novel, Master Oliver Twist."
],
[
"Edward \"Monks\" Leeford is a character in the novel \"Oliver Twist\" by Charles Dickens.",
" He is actually the criminally-inclined half-brother of Oliver Twist, but he hides his identity.",
" Monks' parents separated when he was a child, and his father had a relationship with a young woman, Agnes Fleming.",
" This resulted in Agnes' pregnancy.",
" She died in childbirth after giving birth to the baby that would be named Oliver Twist."
],
[
"Oliver Twist, or The Parish Boy's Progress, is the second novel by English author Charles Dickens and was first published as a serial 1837–39.",
" The story is of the orphan Oliver Twist, who is born in a workhouse and is then sold into apprenticeship with an undertaker.",
" He escapes from there and travels to London, where he meets the Artful Dodger, a member of a gang of juvenile pickpockets led by the elderly criminal, Fagin."
],
[
"Oliver Twist is a 1922 silent film adaptation of Charles Dickens' \"Oliver Twist\", featuring Lon Chaney as Fagin and Jackie Coogan as Oliver Twist.",
" The film was directed by Frank Lloyd."
],
[
"\"Oliver Twist\" is a song by Nigerian singer-songwriter D'banj.",
" The track was first released in the United Kingdom on May 11, 2012, as the first single from DB Records' compilation album, \"D'Kings Men\" (2013).",
" For the chart week dated May 26, \"Oliver Twist\" debuted at number nine on the UK Singles Chart—marking the musician's first chart appearance.",
" Lyrically, the song expresses D'banj's crave for more women, relating to how the fictional character \"Oliver Twist\" asked for more gruel."
],
[
"The BFG is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film directed and co-produced by Steven Spielberg, written by Melissa Mathison and based on the 1982 novel of the same name by Roald Dahl.",
" The film stars Mark Rylance, Ruby Barnhill, Penelope Wilton, Jemaine Clement, Rebecca Hall, Rafe Spall and Bill Hader.",
" In the film, an orphan human girl befriends a benevolent giant, dubbed the \"Big Friendly Giant\", who takes her to Giant Country, where they attempt to stop the man-eating giants that are invading the human world."
],
[
"Oliver Twist (Hungarian: Twist Olivér) is a 1919 Hungarian silent drama film directed by Márton Garas and starring Tibor Lubinszky, Emil Fenyvessy and Jenő Törzs.",
" It is an adaptation of the novel \"Oliver Twist\" by Charles Dickens."
]
]
}
|
5abbd04755429931dba1456e
|
Donald Corren created a role of a character best known as what?
|
accompanist
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Donald Corren",
"Cosmé McMoon"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Donald Corren",
"Donald Richards",
"Don Calfa",
"Ted Bessell",
"Don Terry",
"Chris Northrop",
"Simon Jones (actor)",
"Cosmé McMoon",
"Robert Townsend (actor)",
"Jožin z bažin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Donald Corren is an American Broadway and film actor and screenwriter.",
" He created the role of Cosmé McMoon opposite Judy Kaye's Florence Foster Jenkins in the 2005 Broadway production of \"Souvenir\".",
" He also starred on Broadway in \"Torch Song Trilogy\", for which he received awards from both the Los Angeles and San Francisco Drama Critics Circle while on tour.",
" He appeared Off Broadway in \"The Last Sunday in June\", \"Saturday Night\", and \"Tom Foolery\".",
" He played the recurring part of Medill for nine seasons on NBC's \"Law & Order\" and has also appeared on \"Rescue Me\", \"\", and \"\".",
" Corren has also written for TV and corporate clients, including Martha Stewart's early weekly television shows and the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Utah.",
" Corren received his education at Juilliard."
],
[
"Donald Richards (March 24, 1919 - September 26, 1953) was an American singer and actor.He is best known in his short career for having created the role of Woody Mahoney in Finian's Rainbow ."
],
[
"Donald George Calfa (December 3, 1939 – December 1, 2016) was an American film and television character actor whose credits spanned over 40 years, playing both comedic and dramatic roles.",
" Although Calfa has appeared in many high-profile films and television series, he was perhaps best known for his role as mortician Ernie Kaltenbrunner in the 1985 cult horror-comedy \"The Return of the Living Dead\", and the bumbling hitman in \"Weekend at Bernie's\"."
],
[
"Ted Bessell (born Howard Weston Bessell, Jr.; March 20, 1935 – October 6, 1996) was an American television actor and director.",
" He is best known for his role as Donald Hollinger, the boyfriend and eventual fiancé of Marlo Thomas's character in the TV series \"That Girl\" (1966–71)."
],
[
"Don Terry (born Donald Prescott Loker, 8 August 1902 – 6 October 1988) was an American film actor, best known for his lead appearances in B films and serials in the 1930s and early 1940s.",
" His best known role is probably playing the recurring character of Naval Commander Don Winslow in Universal Pictures serials of the early 1940s, including \"Don Winslow of the Navy\" (1942) and \"Don Winslow of the Coast Guard\" (1943)."
],
[
"Christopher Scott \"Chris\" Northrop is an American actor known for portrayals of offbeat, eccentric characters such as Emo in and euro-chic fashion magazine staffer Sven (credited as Blonde Male Modie) on ABC's hit TV show \"Ugly Betty\".",
" Throughout the third season of the series \"Northrop\" regularly appeared as Sven—a character best known for his relationship with fellow MODE staffer Amanda Tanen, played by Becki Newton, which originally surfaced in episode #316 titled Things Fall Apart (Ugly Betty)."
],
[
"Simon Jones (born 27 July 1950) is an English actor.",
" He is best known for his multiple portrayals of Arthur Dent, protagonist of Douglas Adams' 1979 novel \"The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy\".",
" Jones first portrayed the character on radio in 1978 and again on television in 1981.",
" Jones also featured in the film \"The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy\" (2005) in a cameo role.",
" He is also known for his portrayal of Donald Shellhammer in \"Miracle on 34th Street\" (1994), and for his multiple appearances on the Broadway stage."
],
[
"Cosmé McMoon (born Cosmé McMunn; February 22, 1901 – August 22, 1980) was a Mexican-American pianist and composer, best known as the accompanist to notably tone-deaf soprano Florence Foster Jenkins."
],
[
"Robert Townsend (born February 6, 1957) is an American actor, comedian, film director, and writer.",
" Townsend is best known for directing the films \"Hollywood Shuffle\" (1987), \"Eddie Murphy Raw\" (1987), \"The Meteor Man\" (1993), and various other films and stand-up specials, especially his eponymous self-titled character as the starring role as Robert Peterson on The WB sitcom \"The Parent 'Hood\" (1995–1999), in which he created the series, as well as directing episodes and Donald \"Duck\" Matthews in 1991's \"The Five Heartbeats\".",
" Townsend's career included stand-up comedy routines which appeared on cable television.",
" During the 1980s and early–1990s, Townsend gained national exposure through his many appearances on \"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\".",
" Townsend has worked with Halle Berry, Morgan Freeman, Chris Tucker, Beyoncé and Denzel Washington."
],
[
"Jožin z bažin (originally 1977) is a song by Czech musician and comedian Ivan Mládek, and is among his best known songs.",
" He even called it the \"National Anthem\" of his TV show \"Countryshow\".",
" In January 2008, the song became popular in Poland, winning several radio hitlists.",
" It is also popular in Hungary, Austria and Russia, sporting a cult following on blogs, and several versions of various translations.",
" The song is a surreal tale of a mysterious man-eating monster living in the swamps (Jožin z bažin, Joey from the swamps).",
" In the song, the monster is eventually defeated with the use of a cropduster.",
" A Polish cabaret called Kabaret pod Wyrwigroszem created a parody of \"Jožin z bažin\", entitled \"Donald marzy\" ('Donald dreams'), about the Polish prime minister, Donald Tusk.",
" The Russian band \"Мурзилки International\", made a Russian parody under the title \"Путин едет в Пикалёво\" (\"Putin goes to Pikalyovo\"), about Russia's former prime minister and current president, Vladimir Putin.",
" There is a Serbian version of the song: \"Medo Brundo\" - Brundo the Bear.",
" There are also several parodies of the song in Lithuanian, which are mainly about the country's most nefarious politicians and about the unpopular prime minister Andrius Kubilius.",
" The Ivan Mládek Banjo Band created a Polish version of \"Jožin z bažin\".",
" The nearest equivalent musical style in English is that of the Wurzels."
]
]
}
|
5ab29af0554299449642c92c
|
Reminiscences of a Stock Operator is a thinly disguised biography of an american investor who passed away in which year ?
|
1940
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Reminiscences of a Stock Operator",
"Jesse Lauriston Livermore"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"White Hunter Black Heart",
"Open information extraction",
"Jesse Lauriston Livermore",
"Lig Sinn i gCathú",
"Weisskunig",
"En route (novel)",
"Twelve O'Clock High",
"Mariposa (novel)",
"Vijay Kedia",
"Reminiscences of a Stock Operator"
],
"sentences": [
[
"White Hunter Black Heart is a 1990 American adventure drama film directed by and starring Clint Eastwood and based on the 1953 book of the same name by Peter Viertel.",
" Viertel also co-wrote the script with James Bridges and Burt Kennedy.",
" The film is a thinly disguised account of writer Peter Viertel's experiences while working on the classic 1951 film \"The African Queen\", which was shot on location in Africa at a time when location shoots outside of the United States for American films were very rare.",
" The main character, brash director John Wilson, played by Eastwood, is based on real-life director John Huston.",
" Jeff Fahey plays Pete Verrill, a character based on Viertel.",
" George Dzundza's character is based on \"African Queen\" producer Sam Spiegel.",
" Marisa Berenson's character Kay Gibson and Richard Vanstone's character Phil Duncan, are based on Katharine Hepburn and Humphrey Bogart, respectively."
],
[
"In natural language processing, open information extraction (OIE) is the task of generating a structured, machine-readable representation of the information in text, usually in the form of triples or n-ary propositions.",
" A proposition can be understood as truth-bearer, a textual expression of a potential fact (e.g., \"Dante wrote the Divine Comedy\"), represented in an amenable structure for computers [e.g., (\"Dante\", \"wrote\", \"Divine Comedy\")].",
" An OIE extraction normally consists of a relation and a set of arguments.",
" For instance, (\"Dante\", \"passed away in\" \"Ravenna\") is a proposition formed by the relation \"passed away in\" and the arguments \"Dante\" and \"Ravenna\".",
" The first argument is usually referred as the subject while the second is considered to be the object."
],
[
"Jesse Lauriston Livermore (July 26, 1877 – November 28, 1940) was an American investor and security analyst.",
" Livermore was famed for making and losing several multimillion-dollar fortunes and short selling during the stock market crashes in 1907 and 1929."
],
[
"Lig Sinn i gCathú (Irish: \"Lead us into temptation\") is a novel by the Irish writer Breandán Ó hEithir.",
" The story is set in the university town of Baile an Chaisil, a thinly disguised Galway City, in 1949, the year Ireland declared itself a republic and withdrew from the British Commonwealth.",
" Máirtín Ó Mealóid, a pub-crawling university student, and his disreputable friends are too busy drinking and lusting after girls to pay much attention to this significant political development.",
" The story takes place over four days from Thursday 14 April to Monday 18 April."
],
[
"Der Weisskunig or The White King is a chivalric novel and thinly disguised biography of the Holy Roman Emperor, Maximilian I, (1486–1519) written in German by Maximilian and his secretary between 1505 and 1516.",
" Although not explicitly identified as such in the book, Maximilian appears as the \"young\" White King, with his father Frederick III represented as the \"old\" White King."
],
[
"En route is a novel by the French writer Joris-Karl Huysmans and was first published in 1895.",
" It is the second of Huysmans' books to feature the character Durtal, a thinly disguised portrait of the author himself.",
" Durtal had already appeared in \"Là-bas\", investigating Satanism.",
" \"En route\" and the two subsequent two novels, \"La cathédrale\" and \"L'oblat\", trace his conversion to Catholicism, an experience which reflects the author's own.",
" As Huysmans explained:\"The plot of the novel is as simple as it could be.",
" I've taken the principal character of \"Là-Bas\", Durtal, had him converted and sent him to a Trappist monastery.",
" In studying his conversion, I've tried to trace the progress of a soul surprised by the gift of grace, and developing in an ecclesiastical atmosphere, to the accompaniment of mystical literature, liturgy, and plainchant, against a background of all that admirable art which the Church has created\".",
" (quoted in Baldick p.288)The novel was published by Tresse et Stock on February 23, 1895.",
" Its literary qualities were generally appreciated at once (Paul Valéry was especially enthusiastic) but many expressed doubts as to the sincerity of Huysmans' religious conversion until the author was defended at a public lecture by Abbé Mugnier.",
" \"En route\" was a commercial success and rapidly went through several editions.",
" It is also notable for being one of the texts requested by Oscar Wilde during his incarceration at Reading Gaol."
],
[
"Twelve O'Clock High is a 1949 American war film about aircrews in the United States Army's Eighth Air Force who flew daylight bombing missions against Nazi Germany and occupied France during the early days of American involvement in World War II, including a thinly disguised version of the notorious Black Thursday strike against Schweinfurt.",
" The film was adapted by Sy Bartlett, Henry King (uncredited) and Beirne Lay, Jr. from the 1948 novel \"12 O'Clock High\", also by Bartlett and Lay.",
" It was directed by King and stars Gregory Peck, Hugh Marlowe, Gary Merrill, Millard Mitchell and Dean Jagger."
],
[
"Mariposa (2009) is a science fiction novel written by Greg Bear as both a sequel to \"Quantico\" and a prequel to \"Queen of Angels\", featuring characters from both earlier works.",
" Set in 2021 America, whose government is more than fifty trillion dollars in debt, the novel follows an FBI investigation of the Talos Corporation (a thinly disguised Blackwater) which plans to disable the power grid across the entire Eastern seaboard in a simultaneous, coordinated attack of domestic terrorism, which will trigger the provisions of a law Congress passed authorizing Federal lands and resources as collateral to continue borrowing funds from overseas.",
" Unexpected help comes from a secret weapon in the Federal arsenal, non-nuclear EMP, as well as a mute Mind Design proto-AI named Jones, early precursor to Jill, who has a back door into Talos."
],
[
"Kedia was born into a Marwari family, a family of stockbrokers.",
" He realised his passion for stock market when he was 14.",
" And he joined stock market when he turned 19.",
" He joined stock market not only because of his passion but because of compulsion when his father passed away.",
" To run the family he got into the family business of trading and stock broking.",
" Kedia never liked broking thus left his family’s stock-broking business after three years and started doing his own trading without any success.",
" After few years he left Kolkata and came to Mumbai to try his luck.",
" .",
" In 2004 and 2005 he identified and invested in three such shares (Atul auto, Aegis logistics, Cera sanitaryware) which appreciated more than 100 times in next 10 to 12 years.",
" In early 2012, he correctly predicted that India was at the beginning of a structural bull run.",
" In 2016 Kedia was featured at #13 in Business World list of Successful Investors In India In 2017 \"MoneyLife Advisory\" launched an \"Ask Vijay Kedia microsite Kedia strictly adheres to SMILE as a principle in investing; which translates into Small in size, Medium in experience, Large in aspiration and Extra-large in market potential.",
" In 2017 Vijay Kedia's portfolio stocks rose upto 170%."
],
[
"Reminiscences of a Stock Operator is a 1923 roman à clef by American author Edwin Lefèvre which is the thinly disguised biography of Jesse Lauriston Livermore.",
" The \"Wall Street Journal\" described the book as a \"classic\", it was ranked #15 on 'Fortune's 75 The Smartest Books We Know', and Alan Greenspan said it is \"a font of investing wisdom.\""
]
]
}
|
5ae4c2525542995dadf243e9
|
Which American journalist, author, and entrepreneur wrote Becoming Wise
|
Krista Tippett
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Becoming Wise",
"Krista Tippett"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Becoming Wise",
"Thomas Franklin Fairfax Millard",
"Michael Sedge",
"Styles P",
"Henry Augustus Wise",
"Peter Hyman",
"David Wise (journalist)",
"Ben Parr",
"Seymour Freidin",
"Krista Tippett"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Becoming Wise: An Inquiry into the Mystery and Art of Living is a book by Krista Tippett (ISBN ) which discusses the values and questions raised in the author's primary work \"On Being\" an award-winning podcast and radio program.",
" A parallel podcast by the same name was released in tandem with the book.",
" \"Becoming Wise: An Inquiry into the Mystery and Art of Living\" was published by Penguin Random House in 2016.",
" As the chapter titles suggest, the book focuses on five main concepts: words, flesh, love, faith, and hope."
],
[
"Thomas Franklin Fairfax Millard (born July 8, 1868 in Missouri; died September 7, 1942 in Seattle, Washington) was an American journalist, newspaper editor, founder of the \"China Weekly Review\", author of seven influential books on the Far East and first American political adviser to the Chinese Republic, serving for over fifteen years.",
" Millard was \"the founding father of American journalism in China\", and \"the dean of American newspapermen in the Orient,\" who \"probably has had a greater influence on contemporary newspaper journalism than any other American journalist in China.”",
" Millard was a war correspondent for the \"New York Herald\" during the Spanish–American War, the Boer War, the Boxer Uprising, the Russo-Japanese War and the Second Sino-Japanese War; he also had articles appear in such publications as \"The New York Times\", \"New York World\", \"New York Herald\", \"New York Herald Tribune\", \"Scribner's Magazine\", \"The Nation \"and \"The Cosmopolitan\", as well as in Britain's \"Daily Mail\" and the English-language \"Kobe Weekly Chronicle\" of Japan.",
" Millard was the Shanghai correspondent for \"The New York Times\" from 1925.",
" Millard was involved in the Twain-Ament Indemnities Controversy, supporting the attacks of Mark Twain on American missionary William Scott Ament."
],
[
"Michael H. Sedge is an American journalist, author, marketing specialist, lecturer and entrepreneur.",
" He founded the marketing company Strawberry Media, the publishing firm The Sedge Group, and co-founded the U.S. small business, Michael-Bruno, LLC, which offers architectural design, engineering services, and construction management to the U.S. government in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.",
" His latest non-fiction work \"The Lost Ships of Pisa\" won the President of the Italian Republic's Book of the Year Award for a Foreign Author."
],
[
"David Styles (born November 28, 1974), better known by his stage name, Styles P, is an American rapper, author, and entrepreneur.",
" He is prominently known as a member of Hip Hop group The Lox, founder of D-Block Records and is also a part of the Ruff Ryders hip-hop group, and in addition has released multiple albums and mixtapes as a solo MC.",
" In 2002, he released his debut album \"A Gangster and a Gentleman\".",
" He went on to release \"Time is Money\" (2006), \"Super Gangster (Extraordinary Gentleman)\" (2007), \"Master of Ceremonies\" (2011), \"The World's Most Hardest MC Project\" (2012), \"Float\" (2013), \"Phantom and the Ghost\" (2014), and \"A Wise Guy and a Wise Guy\" (2015)."
],
[
"Henry Augustus Wise (May 24, 1819 – April 3, 1869) author and United States Navy officer born in Brooklyn, New York, to George Stewart Wise and Catherine Standsberry.",
" The Wise family moved to Virginia and his Naval career began in 1834 as a midshipman.",
" Henry served in the U.S.–Mexican War as a lieutenant on board the razee \"Independence\", seeing action in the Gulf of California.",
" He dedicated his consequent naval service in becoming an expert in gunnery.",
" When the American Civil War broke out he considered serving with his home state of Virginia when they left the Union but opted to stay in the U.S. Navy as a captain.",
" Promoted to commander of the \"Niagara\" in 1862, he was soon ordered to destroy the Gosport Navy Yard, near his old home.",
" In 1864 President Abraham Lincoln appointed Wise chief of the Bureau of Ordnance and Hydrography, and he was promoted to captain in 1866; he held the ordnance position until his resignation in 1868.",
" He died in Naples, Italy, the following year."
],
[
"Peter Hyman is an American journalist, author, humorist and entrepreneur.",
" He is the author of \"The Reluctant Metrosexual: Dispatches from an Almost Hip Life\" (ISBN ), published in August 2004.",
" A former \"Vanity Fair\" staffer and senior editor at various men's publications, he has written feature articles, critical reviews and humor pieces for \"The New York Times\", the \"New York Observer\", \"Details\", \"Spin\", \"Radar\", the \"San Francisco Chronicle\" and various others.",
" His work has been collected in a number of anthologies, including \"The Best American Essays 2010\" and \"Bar Mitzvah Disco\".",
" In addition to his work as a writer he is the host and producer of \"New York States of Mind\", a monthly talk show series sponsored by the 92nd Street Y, in New York City.",
" He is also active on the comedy and humor reading circuit in lower Manhattan.",
" He is the co-founder of Moonshot Ventures, an e-commerce incubator which funds and manages a portfolio of web properties, including SmokeSmith Gear, known as \"the online headshop reimagined.\""
],
[
"David Wise (born 1930) is an American journalist and author who worked for the \"New York Herald-Tribune\" in the 1950s and 1960s, and published a series of non-fiction books on espionage and US politics as well as several spy novels.",
" His book \"The Politics of Lying: Government Deception, Secrecy, and Power\" (1973) won the George Polk Award (Book category, 1973), and the George Orwell Award (1975)."
],
[
"Ben Parr (born February 12, 1985) is an American journalist, author, venture capitalist and entrepreneur.",
" He is the author of \"Captivology: The Science of Capturing People’s Attention\", a book on the science and psychology of attention and how to capture the attention of others.",
" He is the co-founder and CMO of Octane AI, a chatbot creation company.",
" He was previously a venture capitalist, the co-editor and editor-at-large of Mashable, and a columnist and commentator for CNET.",
" In 2012, he was named to the Forbes 30 Under 30."
],
[
"Seymour Kenneth Freidin (27 April 1917 – April 1991) was an American journalist and author.",
" He was the first American journalist to reach Berlin in 1945; he subsequently covered post-war events in Eastern Europe, including reporting on the Soviet suppression of the revolution in Hungary from Budapest in 1956."
],
[
"Krista Tippett (née Weedman, born November 9, 1960) is an American journalist, author, and entrepreneur.",
" She created and hosts the public radio program and podcast \"On Being\".",
" In 2014, Tippett was awarded the National Humanities Medal by U.S. President Barack Obama."
]
]
}
|
5ae15b605542990adbacf768
|
When was the former Australian international cricketer born who was the Wisden Leading Cricketer in the World in 1997 and who were declared Men of the Series in Australian cricket team in Pakistan in 1994–95?
|
13 September 1969
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Australian cricket team in Pakistan in 1994–95",
"Australian cricket team in Pakistan in 1994–95",
"Shane Warne"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Xavier Doherty",
"Anne Palmer (cricketer)",
"Abdul Qadir (cricketer, born 1955)",
"Neil Harvey",
"Virender Sehwag",
"Shane Warne",
"Australian cricket team in Pakistan in 1998–99",
"Wisden Leading Cricketer in the World",
"Hugh Trumble",
"Australian cricket team in Pakistan in 1994–95"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Xavier John Doherty (born 22 November 1982 in Scottsdale, Tasmania) is a former Australian international cricketer who played Australian domestic cricket with Tasmania and internationally for Australia.",
" He is a left-handed batsman and a slow left arm orthodox bowler.",
" After continued one-day success for Tasmania, Doherty made his One Day International debut for Australia against Sri Lanka at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in November 2010.",
" Later that month, he made his Test debut against England at the Gabba, when he replaced off spinner Nathan Hauritz in team.",
" He was not selected in Australia's 2011 World Cup squad due to a back injury."
],
[
"Anne Palmer (1915 – 6 July 2006) was an Australian international cricketer who played three matches for the Australia national women's cricket team in the inaugural series against the England women's cricket team in the 1934/35 season.",
" She took 7 wickets for just 18 runs in the first innings of the first-ever women's Test match."
],
[
"Abdul Qadir Khan (Urdu: , born 15 September 1955 in Lahore) is a former Pakistani international cricketer whose main role was as a leg spin bowler.",
" Later he was a commentator and Chief Selector of the Pakistan Cricket Board, from which post he resigned because of differences with the top brass of Pakistan cricket.",
" Qadir appeared in 67 Test and 104 One Day International (ODI) matches between 1977 and 1993, and captained the Pakistan cricket team in five ODIs.",
" In Test cricket, his best performance for a series was 30 wickets for 437 runs, against England in 1987.",
" His best bowling figures for an innings were nine wickets for 56 against the same team at the Gaddafi Stadium.",
" In ODIs, his best bowling figures were five wickets for 44 runs against Sri Lanka during the 1983 Cricket World Cup.",
" He was a member of the Pakistani team in the 1983 and 1987 Cricket World Cups. Yahoo! Cricket described Qadir as \"a master of the leg-spin\" who \"mastered the googlies, the flippers, the leg-breaks and the topspins.\"",
" He is widely regarded as a top spin bowler of his generation and was included in Richie Benaud's Greatest XI shortlist of an imaginary cricket team from the best players available from all countries and eras.",
" Former English captain Graham Gooch said that \"Qadir was even finer than Shane Warne\"."
],
[
"Robert Neil Harvey MBE (born 8 October 1928) is a former Australian cricketer who represented the Australian cricket team between 1948 and 1963, playing in 79 Test matches.",
" He was the vice-captain of the team from 1957 until his retirement.",
" An attacking left-handed batsman, sharp fielder and occasional off-spin bowler, Harvey was the senior batsman in the Australian team for much of the 1950s and was regarded by Wisden as the finest fielder of his era.",
" Upon his retirement, Harvey was the second-most prolific Test run-scorer and century-maker for Australia."
],
[
"Virender Sehwag (born 20 October 1978) is a former Indian cricketer, and a former captain, who played all forms of the game for fourteen years.",
" Widely regarded as one of the most destructive batsmen of all time.",
" Sehwag is an aggressive right-handed opening batsman and a part-time right-arm off-spin bowler.",
" He played his first One Day International in 1999 and joined the Indian test side in 2001.",
" In April 2009, Sehwag became the only Indian to be honoured as the Wisden Leading Cricketer in the World for his performance in 2008, subsequently becoming the first player of any nationality to retain the award for 2009."
],
[
"Shane Keith Warne (born 13 September 1969) is a former Australian international cricketer, and a former ODI captain.",
" Widely regarded as one of the greatest bowlers in the history of the game, Warne was named one of the Wisden Cricketers of the Year in the 1994 Wisden Cricketers' Almanack.",
" He was the Wisden Leading Cricketer in the World in 1997 (Notional Winner).",
" He was named Wisden Leading Cricketer in the World for the year 2004 in the 2005 Wisden Cricketers' Almanack.",
" In 2000, he was selected by a panel of cricket experts as one of the five \"Wisden Cricketers of the Century\", the only specialist bowler selected in the quintet and the only one still playing at the time.",
" He is also a cricket commentator and a professional poker player.",
" He officially retired from all formats of cricket in July 2013."
],
[
"The Australian cricket team toured Pakistan in 1998–99.",
" The teams played three 5 day tests and three ODIs. Australia won both the test series (1-0) and the ODI series (3-0).",
" Ijaz Ahmed and Mark Taylor were declared Men of the Series for the Test matches."
],
[
"The \"Wisden\" Leading Cricketer in the World is an annual cricket award selected by \"Wisden Cricketers' Almanack\".",
" It was established in 2004, to select the best cricketer based upon their performances anywhere in the world in the previous calendar year.",
" A notional list of previous winners, spanning from 1900 to 2002, was published in the 2007 edition of \"Wisden\"."
],
[
"Hugh Trumble (12 May 1867 – 14 August 1938) was an Australian cricketer who played 32 Test matches as a bowling all-rounder between 1890 and 1904.",
" He captained the Australian team in two Tests, winning both.",
" Trumble took 141 wickets in Test cricket—a world record at the time of his retirement—at an average of 21.78 runs per wicket.",
" He is one of only four bowlers to twice take a hat-trick in Test cricket.",
" Observers in Trumble's day, including the authoritative \"Wisden Cricketers' Almanack\", regarded him as ranking among the great Australian bowlers of the Golden Age of cricket.",
" He was named as one of the \"Wisden\" Cricketers of the Year in 1897 and the Australian Cricket Hall of Fame, established in 1996, inducted him in 2004."
],
[
"The Australian cricket team toured Pakistan in 1994–95.",
" The teams played three 5 day tests and took part in a triangular ODI series (along with South Africa).",
" Pakistan won the test series 1 - 0.",
" Saleem Malik and Shane Warne were declared Men of the Series.",
" Australia won the Will's Triangular Series, beating Pakistan in the final."
]
]
}
|
5aba493f5542994dbf0198c7
|
Claudia Lindsey is a graduate of what American private research university in Waltham, Massachusetts?
|
Brandeis University
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Claudia Lindsey",
"Brandeis University"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"JHU (disambiguation)",
"University of Southern California",
"List of Lehigh University alumni",
"Claudia Lindsey",
"Brandeis University",
"Clark University",
"Lehigh University",
"List of Lehigh University presidents",
"Hamdard University",
"Johns Hopkins University"
],
"sentences": [
[
"JHU stands for Johns Hopkins University, an American private research university in Baltimore, Maryland."
],
[
"The University of Southern California (USC or SC) is a private research university located in Los Angeles, California.",
" Founded in 1880, it is the oldest private research university in California.",
" USC has historically educated a large number of the region's business leaders and professionals.",
" In recent decades, the university has also leveraged its location in Los Angeles to establish relationships with research and cultural institutions throughout Asia and the Pacific Rim.",
" An engine for economic activity, USC contributes $8 billion annually to the economy of the Los Angeles metropolitan area and California."
],
[
"This is a list of notable alumni of Lehigh University, an American private research university located in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania."
],
[
"Claudia Lindsey (born 1936 or 1937) is an American operatic soprano.",
" Born in Harlem, she is a graduate of Brandeis University and studied singing in New York City with Anna Hamlin and Otto Guth.",
" In 1965 she won the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions and a grant from the John Hay Whitney Foundation.",
" That same year she made her professional opera debut with the New York City Opera as Clara in George Gershwin's \"Porgy and Bess\"."
],
[
"Brandeis University is an American private research university in Waltham, Massachusetts, 9 miles (14 km) west of Boston."
],
[
"Clark University is an American private research university located in Worcester, Massachusetts, the second largest city in New England.",
" It is adjacent to University Park about 50 miles west of Boston."
],
[
"Lehigh University is an American private research university located in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania.",
" It was established in 1865 by businessman Asa Packer.",
" Its undergraduate programs have been coeducational since the 1971–72 academic year.",
" As of 2014, the university had 4,904 undergraduate students and 2,165 graduate students. Lehigh is considered one of the twenty-four Hidden Ivies in the Northeastern United States."
],
[
"Lehigh University is an American private research university located in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania.",
" It was established in 1865 by businessman Asa Packer with a founding gift of $500,000.",
" The President's Office is in the Alumni Memorial Building which is located on the west side of the Asa Packer Campus in South Side Bethlehem.",
" The President's House is situated just a few meters to the southeast of the Alumni Memorial Building."
],
[
"Hamdard University (Urdu: ) is a private research university with campuses in Karachi and Islamabad, Pakistan.",
" It was founded in 1991 by the renowned philanthropist Hakim Said of the Hamdard Foundation.",
" Hamdard is one of the first and the oldest private institutions of higher education in Pakistan.",
" In Karachi, Hamdard University is the largest private research university with a campus area of over 350 acres."
],
[
"The Johns Hopkins University (commonly referred to as Johns Hopkins, JHU, or simply Hopkins) is an American private research university in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" Founded in 1876, the university was named for its first benefactor, the American entrepreneur, abolitionist, and philanthropist Johns Hopkins.",
" His $7 million bequest—of which half financed the establishment of Johns Hopkins Hospital—was the largest philanthropic gift in the history of the United States at that time.",
" Daniel Coit Gilman, who was inaugurated as the institution's first president on February 22, 1876, led the university to revolutionize higher education in the U.S. by integrating teaching and research.",
" Adopting the concept of a graduate school from Germany's ancient Heidelberg University, Johns Hopkins University is considered the first research university in the United States."
]
]
}
|
5a89f5fe55429970aeb701b3
|
Who successfully "crossed over" to pop music and was one of the most influential, successful and acclaimed vocalists of the 20th century, who released an EP on April 20, 1962 ?
|
Patsy Cline
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"She's Got You (EP)",
"Patsy Cline"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tabu Ley Rochereau",
"Patsy Cline",
"Taqtuqa",
"Reinhold Niebuhr",
"Madurai Mani Iyer",
"She's Got You (EP)",
"Henrietta Mears",
"Architecture of Provence",
"Carmen McRae",
"Michigan J. Frog"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pascal-Emmanuel Sinamoyi Tabu (13 November 1937 or 1940 – 30 November 2013), better known as Tabu Ley Rochereau, was a leading African rumba singer-songwriter from the Democratic Republic of the Congo.",
" He was the leader of \"Orchestre Afrisa International\", as well as one of Africa's most influential vocalists and prolific songwriters. Along with guitarist Dr Nico Kasanda, Tabu Ley pioneered soukous (African rumba) and internationalised his music by fusing elements of Congolese folk music with Cuban, Caribbean and Latin American rumba.",
" He has been described as \"the Congolese personality who, along with Mobutu, marked Africa's 20th century history.\"",
" He was dubbed \"the African Elvis\" by the \"Los Angeles Times\".",
" After the fall of the Mobutu regime, Tabu Ley also pursued a political career.",
" His musical career ran parallel to the other great Congolese rhumba bandleader and rival Franco Luambo Makiadi who ran the band TPOK Jazz throughout the 1960s, 1970s and 80s."
],
[
"Patsy Cline (born Virginia Patterson Hensley; September 8, 1932 – March 5, 1963) was an American country music singer.",
" Part of the late 1950s/early 1960s Nashville sound, Cline successfully \"crossed over\" to pop music and was one of the most influential, successful and acclaimed vocalists of the 20th century.",
" She died at the age of 30 in a multiple-fatality crash of the private plane of her manager, Randy Hughes."
],
[
"A taqtūqa (Arabic: طـقطـوقـة plural: taqātīq, طـقـاطـيـق) is a genre of light Arabic vocal music sung in regional or colloquial Arabic.",
" It was associated with female vocalists around the turn of the 20th century, and became very popular during the first decades of the 20th century, as the gramophone and cinema grew in popularity."
],
[
"Karl Paul Reinhold Niebuhr ( ; June 21, 1892June 1, 1971) was an American theologian, ethicist, commentator on politics and public affairs, and professor at Union Theological Seminary for more than 30 years.",
" Niebuhr was one of America's leading public intellectuals for several decades of the 20th century and received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1964.",
" A public theologian, he wrote and spoke frequently about the intersection of religion, politics, and public policy, with his most influential books including \"Moral Man and Immoral Society\" and \"The Nature and Destiny of Man\", the second of which Modern Library ranked one of the top 20 nonfiction books of the twentieth century.",
" Andrew Bacevich labelled Niebuhr's book \"The Irony of American History\" \"the most important book ever written on U.S. foreign policy.\"",
" Historian Arthur Schlesinger Jr. described Niebuhr as \"the most influential American theologian of the 20th century\" and \"Time\" posthumously called Niebuhr \"the greatest Protestant theologian in America since Jonathan Edwards.\""
],
[
"Madurai Mani Iyer (Tamil: மதுரை மணி ஐயர் ) (October 25, 1912 – June 8, 1968) was a Carnatic music singer, who was famous for his unique style.",
" He was one of the most highly celebrated carnatic vocalists during the first half of the 20th century.",
" He, along with his contemporaries Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer and G.N. Balasubramaniam, are referred to as the 20th century male trinity of Carnatic music.",
" He was renowned for his adept skills at singing kalpana swarams, neraval, and raga alapana.",
" His music continues to be highly regarding today."
],
[
"She's Got You is an EP released by American country music singer, Patsy Cline on April 20, 1962.",
" It was the second EP Cline released in that year."
],
[
"Henrietta Cornelia Mears (October 23, 1890 – March 19, 1963) was a Christian educator, evangelist and author who had a significant impact on evangelical Christianity in the 20th century and one of the founders of the National Sunday School Association Best known as the innovative and dynamic Director of Christian Education at First Presbyterian Church of Hollywood, California and in charge of the college and young adult people in the mid 1900s, she built a dedicated, enthusiastic staff, trained and mentored her teachers and implemented a graded, age-appropriate curriculum from “cradle roll” to adults.",
" Henrietta lectured and wrote passionately about Sunday school’s power to teach others the Bible.",
" Within two years Sunday School attendance at Hollywood “Pres” was averaging more than 4,200 per week.",
" She served in leading the Sunday School program from 400 to 6500.",
" Henrietta Mears taught the college age program herself.",
" Henrietta Mears was one of the most influential Christian leaders of the 20th Century.",
" She founded , a publishing company for many of her training materials, Forest Home, a Christian conference center nestled in a wooded setting of California's coastal range, and , and profoundly impacted the ministries of Bill Bright and Vonette Zachary Bright (Campus Crusade), Jim Rayburn (Young Life) and Billy Graham (Billy Graham Evangelistic Association) and Louis Evans, Jr. who was the organizing pastor of Bel Air Church (where Ronald Reagan and many other stars attended) and led the congregation of the National Presbyterian Church, Washington, D.C. with her emphasis on Scripture and a clear Gospel message for young people.",
" Mears is believed by many theologians to have most directly shaped Bill Bright’s Four Spiritual Laws, which defined modern evangelism in the 20th century."
],
[
"The Architecture of Provence includes a rich collection of monuments from the Roman Empire; Cistercian monasteries from the Romanesque Period, medieval palaces and churches; fortifications from the time of Louis XIV, as well as numerous hilltop villages and fine churches.",
" Provence was a very poor region after the 18th century, but in the 20th century it had an economic revival and became the site of one of the most influential buildings of the 20th century, the Unité d'Habitation of the architect Le Corbusier in Marseille."
],
[
"Carmen Mercedes McRae (April 8, 1922 – November 10, 1994) was an American jazz singer.",
" She is considered one of the most influential jazz vocalists of the 20th century and is remembered for her behind-the-beat phrasing and ironic interpretation of lyrics.",
" McRae was inspired by Billie Holiday, but she established her own voice.",
" She recorded over sixty albums and performed worldwide."
],
[
"Michigan J. Frog is an animated cartoon character who debuted in the Merrie Melodies cartoon \"One Froggy Evening\" (December 31, 1955), written by Michael Maltese and directed by Chuck Jones.",
" In this cartoon, partly inspired by a 1944 Cary Grant film entitled \"Once Upon a Time\", Michigan is a male frog who wears a top hat, carries a cane, sings pop music, ragtime, Tin Pan Alley hits, and other songs from the late 19th and early 20th century while dancing and performing acrobatics in the style of early 20th century vaudeville.",
" He appeared in a later cartoon titled \"Another Froggy Evening\" which was released on October 6, 1995.",
" He was also a former mascot of The WB Television Network from that year until 2005, and after \"The Night of Favorites and Farewells\", he was shown as the final image of a white silhouette bowing down to viewers, bringing up The CW Television Network."
]
]
}
|
5a71117d5542994082a3e551
|
From what 1981 philosophical treatise did Houellebecq get the name of The Map and the Territory?
|
Simulacra and Simulation
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Map and the Territory",
"The Map and the Territory",
"Simulacra and Simulation"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Poetics (Aristotle)",
"Hatata",
"Simulacra and Simulation",
"De Divinatione",
"On Nature (Epicurus)",
"On Nature (Heraclitus)",
"On the Harmony of Religions and Philosophy",
"The Limits of State Action",
"New Libertarian Manifesto",
"The Map and the Territory"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Aristotle's Poetics (Greek: Περὶ ποιητικῆς , Latin: \"De Poetica\" ; c. 335 BCE) is the earliest surviving work of dramatic theory and first extant philosophical treatise to focus on literary theory in the West.",
" This has been the traditional view for centuries.",
" However, recent work is now challenging whether Aristotle focuses on literary theory per se (given that not one poem exists in the treatise) or whether he focuses instead on dramatic musical theory that only has language as one of the elements."
],
[
"Hatata (Ge'ez: ሓተታ \"ḥatäta\" \"inquiry\") is a 1667 ethical philosophical treatise by tigrian born in axum philosopher Zera Yacob, written at the request of his patron's son Walda Heywat.",
" The philosophy is theistic in nature and came during a period when African philosophical literature was significantly oral in character.",
" It has often been compared by scholars to Descartes' \"Discours de la methode\" (1637)."
],
[
"Simulacra and Simulation (French: \"Simulacres et Simulation\" ) is a 1981 philosophical treatise by Jean Baudrillard, in which he seeks to examine the relationships among reality, symbols, and society."
],
[
"Cicero's De Divinatione (Latin, \"Concerning Divination\") is a philosophical treatise in two books written in 44 BC.",
" It takes the form of a dialogue whose interlocutors are Marcus (speaking mostly in Book II) and his brother Quintus."
],
[
"On Nature is the name of a philosophical treatise written by the Ancient Greek philosopher Epicurus.",
" It was a 37-volume work.",
" While no complete copies exist, substantial fragments have been found among the charred papyrus fragments at the Villa of the Papyri at Herculaneum."
],
[
"On Nature is a philosophical treatise written by Heraclitus.",
" According to Diogenes, it was divided into three discourses; one on the universe, another on politics (and ethics), and one on theology.",
" Theophrastus says (in Diogenes) \"... some parts of his work are half-finished, while other parts make a strange medley.\""
],
[
"Fasl al-Maqal fi ma bayn al-Hikma wa al-Shariah min Ittisal (Arabic: \"فصل المقال في ما بين الحكمة و الشريعة من إتصال\" often translated as On the Harmony of Religions and Philosophy or The Decisive Treatise, Determining the Nature of the Connection between Religion and Philosophy, with the latter often shortened to The Decisive Treatise) is an Islamic philosophical treatise written by Andalusian Muslim polymath and philosopher Ibn Rushd (Averroes) (1126–1198), in which the author \"critically examine[s] the alleged tension between philosophy and religion\" and concludes that philosophy (in particular, Aristotelian philosophy) is not in opposition toand in fact, works in tandem withIslamic thought.",
" In the work, Averroes argues that some Muslims have an obligation to study philosophy, and that the subject should be considered an Islamic science.",
" The work also contains several other unique ideas, including Averroes' assertion that the Qur’an should sometimes be read in a non-literal way.",
" According to William Theodore De Bary and Ainslie Embree, \"On the Harmony of Religions and Philosophy\" represents a \"classic attempt to reconcile religion and philosophy.\""
],
[
"The Limits Of State Action is a philosophical treatise by Wilhelm von Humboldt, which is a major work of the German Enlightenment and the most significant source for the ideas which John Stuart Mill popularized in his essay \"On Liberty\".",
" Humboldt defines the criteria by which the permissible limits of the state's activities may be determined.",
" His basic principle, like that of Mill, is that the only justification for government interference is the prevention of harm to others.",
" He discusses in detail the role and limits of the state's responsibility for the welfare, security and morals of its citizens."
],
[
"New Libertarian Manifesto is a libertarian philosophical treatise by Samuel Edward Konkin III.",
" It is the first explanation of agorism, a philosophy created by Konkin.",
" Konkin proffers various arguments of how a free society would function as well as examples of existing gray and black markets.",
" It contains criticisms of using political (i.e. activist or legislative) or violent means and advocates non-politics with non-voting as a strategy.",
" Finally, Konkin describes the steps of using the black market to dismantle the state, a strategy known as counter-economics."
],
[
"The Map and the Territory (French: La carte et le territoire , ] ) is a novel by French author Michel Houellebecq.",
" The narrative revolves around a successful artist, and involves a fictional murder of Houellebecq.",
" It was published on 4 September 2010 by Flammarion and received the Prix Goncourt, the most prestigious French literary prize, in 2010.",
" The title is a direct quote from Jean Baudrillard's text \"Simulacra and Simulation\", which itself refers to the Jorge Luis Borges short story \"On Exactitude in Science\"."
]
]
}
|
5a729fc85542991f9a20c53a
|
Which journal that Philip Ball contributes to was launched in 2002?
|
Nature Materials
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Philip Ball",
"Nature Materials"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nature Materials",
"Diarmuid Johnson",
"Philip Ball",
"Business and Professional Ethics Journal",
"Gianluca Iacono",
"Chemistry World",
"Dragon Ball GT: Final Bout",
"Critical Mass (book)",
"Tess Girard",
"Philip Manley Boyce"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nature Materials, is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Nature Publishing Group.",
" It was launched in September 2002.",
" Vincent Dusastre is the launching and current chief editor."
],
[
"Diarmuid Johnson (1965 -) is a writer.",
" He was born in Cardiff (Wales), brought up in Galway (Ireland), and holds BA, MA and PhD degrees in Celtic Studies.",
" He has published poetry and prose in Irish, Welsh and English.",
" His literary activity extends to the field of translation, and he has authored or co-authored five works of Welsh literature in translation, two in Irish, one in English, one in French, and one in Romanian.",
" He has also translated poetry from Romanian into English.",
" Since 2004, he has published a book a year on average.",
" These include, most recently, 'Conaire Mór - Seacht nDoras na Cinniúna' (2017), a retelling of the Old Irish epic 'Togail Bruidne Da Derga', being one of a planned series with Leabhar Breac; 'Pen and Plough - 20th Century Poets and Bards of Ceredigion (Carreg Gwalch, 2016); 'Rún na mBradán - Dánta Gaeilge 2005-2015 (Coiscéim, 2016).",
" From 1989 to 1996, Diarmuid Johnson lectured in Celtic Studies in Britanny, Germany and Ireland.",
" From 1996 until 2000, he worked as a journalist, scriptwriter and translator in Conamara.",
" He was editor of \"Cuisle\", a monthly journal in Irish, between 1999 and 2000, and was editor of the trilingual online literary journal \"Transcript\" from 2002-2004.",
" He worked at the Mercator Centre for Minority Languages at The University of Aberystwyth from 2002-2006.",
" The years 2007-2013 he spent lecturing in Poland and Germany.",
" In 2014, he was bard in residence with Menter Rhos-y-Gilwen in Pembrokeshire, Wales.",
" He now works as a freelance writer and musician, contributes to Raidió na Gaeltachta and teaches Irish in Ireland in the summer.",
" He has two daughters, is married, and divides his time between Ireland, Wales, and Brittany.",
" He also has close ties with Germany, principally in the Rheinland area, where he has been performing and teaching since 2011."
],
[
"Philip Ball (born 1962) is a British science writer.",
" For over twenty years he has been an editor of the journal \"Nature\" for which he continues to write regularly.",
" He now writes a regular column in \"Chemistry World\".",
" He has contributed to publications ranging from \"New Scientist\" to the \"New York Times\", \"The Guardian\", the \"Financial Times\" and \"New Statesman\".",
" He is the regular contributor to \"Prospect\" magazine, and also a columnist for \"Chemistry World\", \"Nature Materials\" and BBC Future.",
" He has broadcast on many occasions on radio and TV, and in June 2004 he presented a three-part serial on nanotechnology, \"Small Worlds\", on BBC Radio 4."
],
[
"Business and Professional Ethics Journal is a peer-reviewed academic journal that examines ethical issues in business encountered by professionals working in large organizational structures.",
" It provides an outlet for original work that contributes to the development of alternative theories and practices within business and professional ethics, and that examines why global ethical issues, such as poverty alleviation and sustainability, emerge and persist.",
" The journal is published by the Philosophy Documentation Center in cooperation with the Institute for Business and Professional Ethics at DePaul University.",
" Members of the Society for Ethics Across the Curriculum have online access to this journal as a benefit of membership."
],
[
"Gianluca Iacono (born 14 March 1970 in Turin) is an Italian voice actor.",
" He contributes to voicing characters in movies, cartoons, anime, and more content.",
" Iacono is well known for voicing Vegeta in the Italian version of Dragon Ball Z and Dragon Ball GT and Roy Mustang in Fullmetal Alchemist.",
" Between 2010 and 2011, he temporarily replaced Claudio Moneta as the voice of Kakashi Hatake in Naruto: Shippuden."
],
[
"Chemistry World is a monthly chemistry news magazine published by the Royal Society of Chemistry.",
" The magazine addresses current events in world of chemistry including research, international business news and government policy as it affects the chemical science community, plus the best product applications.",
" It features regular columns by Philip Ball, Derek Lowe, Andrea Sella and Mark Peplow .",
" The magazine is sent to all members of the Royal Society of Chemistry and is included in the cost of membership.",
" In August 2016, the magazine began offering a \"soft\" paywall option, where a limited amount of content is made available free to all unregistered readers."
],
[
"Dragon Ball GT: Final Bout, known in Japan and Europe as Dragon Ball: Final Bout (ドラゴンボール ファイナルバウト , Doragon Bōru Fainaru Bauto ) , is a fighting game for the PlayStation, based on the anime series \"Dragon Ball GT\".",
" It was developed and released by Bandai in Japan, parts of Europe, and North America in 1997.",
" The game was reissued in Europe in 2002 and in North America in 2004.",
" The game shares the distinction of being the first \"Dragon Ball\" game to be rendered in full 3D, and the last \"Dragon Ball\" game produced for the PlayStation.",
" There would not be another \"Dragon Ball\" game for consoles until the release of \"\" in 2002."
],
[
"Critical Mass: How One Thing Leads to Another is a non-fiction book by English chemist and physicist Philip Ball, originally published in 2004, discusses the concept of a “physics of society”.",
" Ball examines past thinkers, such as Thomas Hobbes, Lewis Mumford, Emyr Hughes, and Gottfried Achenwall, who have attempted to apply (or argue against) the use of physics, chemistry, or mathematics in the study of mass social phenomena.",
" He also discusses how the concept relates to recent research, including his own.",
" Critical Mass was the winner of the 2005 Aventis Prize for Science Books."
],
[
"Tess Girard is a Canadian filmmaker and cinematographer most known for her documentary \"A Simple Rhythm\" a documentary exploring rhythm from the perspective of mathematics, music, biology, philosophy, and psychology, which included interviews with Charles Spearin (of Broken Social Scene, Do Make Say Think, The Happiness Project), and mathematician Steven Strogatz.",
" The film played at the 2011 Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival, Vancouver International Film Festival 2010, 2011 Rencontres internationales du documentaire de Montréal and 2011 Buenos Aires International Festival of Independent Cinema.",
" The outtakes of A Simple Rhythm were edited into the radio documentary \"The Heart of the Beat\" for CBC's Ideas and included additional material with science writer Philip Ball."
],
[
"Philip Manley Boyce (born 20 September 1949) is an Australian psychiatrist.",
" He is a Professor of Psychiatry and Head of Discipline of Psychiatry at the University of Sydney, and Head of Perinatal Psychiatry Clinical Research Unit at Westmead Hospital.",
" He has published more than 170 articles and frequently contributes to psychiatric textbooks.",
" He currently serves as associate editor of Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry.",
" He has a long clinical and research interest in anxiety disorders, mood disorders, psychosomatic disorders and perinatal psychiatry.",
" He has also taken leadership roles in the profession as President of the RANZCP and the international Marcé society, in the development of clinical practice guidelines and in the development of a competency based training program for the College."
]
]
}
|
5aba8f0e55429901930fa830
|
Which genre of Italian film was the first to use CGI?
|
horror movies
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Stendhal Syndrome",
"Dario Argento"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Last Halloween",
"Warriors (upcoming film)",
"Sheriff Callie's Wild West",
"Dario Argento",
"The Stendhal Syndrome",
"Miss Venezuela 1989",
"Mixels",
"Scalera Film",
"List of Italian films of 2014",
"Action film"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Last Halloween is a Primetime Emmy Award-winning live action-animated Halloween television special produced by Hanna-Barbera.",
" It premiered and first aired on CBS on October 28, 1991.",
" The visual effects and animation were provided by Industrial Light & Magic and Pacific Data Images.",
" It was the only time Hanna-Barbera would use CGI animation insteed of traditional limited animation."
],
[
"Warriors is the name given to an upcoming American live-action/computer-animated film, produced by David Heyman and distributed by Alibaba Pictures.",
" It is based on the Warriors (novel series), by the alias writer(s) Erin Hunter.",
" The film will use CGI imagery but without the use of motion capture to portray the characters."
],
[
"Sheriff Callie's Wild West is an American/Canadian musical comedy series for preschool children.",
" The series is created by the combined efforts of George Evelyn, Holly Huckins and Denis Morella and produced by Wildbrain of \"Higglytown Heroes\" and DHX Media.",
" This stars Mandy Moore from Disney's \"Tangled\".",
" The CGI animation was done by Strawberry Shortcake Productions.",
" It first aired on Disney Junior on January 20, 2014 with an 11-minute episode preview aired in the \"Magical Holidays on Disney Channel\" programming event on December 13, 2013.",
" The series borrows elements from the Western genre with the theme of the series revolving around \"Getting along with each other\".",
" It also had a special look on Disney Junior on January 25, 2014, at 7:25 pm ET.",
" It was also the first Disney Original Series to premiere first on CGI basic cable via the WATCH Disney Junior app."
],
[
"Dario Argento (] ; born 7 September 1940) is an Italian film director, producer, film critic and screenwriter.",
" He is best known for his work in the horror film genre during the 1970s and 1980s, particularly in the subgenre known as \"giallo\", and for his influence on modern horror movies."
],
[
"The Stendhal Syndrome \"(Ital.",
" La Sindrome di Stendhal)\" is a 1996 Italian horror film written and directed by Dario Argento and starring his daughter Asia Argento.",
" It was the first Italian film to use computer-generated imagery (CGI)."
],
[
"The pageant was broadcast live on Venevision from the Poliedro de Caracas in Caracas, for the first time since 1975.",
" At the conclusion of the final night of competition, outgoing titleholder Yajaira Vera, crowned Eva Lisa Ljung of Lara as the new Miss Venezuela.",
" It was the first edition to use CGI effects for the opening credit sequence, a trend that was pioneered from the 1985 pageant onward."
],
[
"Mixels was a 2014 comedy animated television series that aired on Cartoon Network, co-produced by The Lego Group and Cartoon Network Studios.",
" The series first aired on February 12, 2014 with a new episode of \"Teen Titans Go!",
"\".",
" The series revolves around the Mixels, small creatures that can mix and combine with one another in creative and unpredictable storylines.",
" Although previous Lego series, such as \"\" and \"Legends of Chima\" use CGI animation, \"Mixels\" made use of Toon Boom Harmony software, which is animated at Atomic Cartoons, Inc., before later being animated traditionally at Digital eMation, Inc., Big Star Entertainment, Inc., and Saerom Animation, Inc.."
],
[
"Scalera Film was an Italian film production and distribution company which operated between 1938 and 1950.",
" It had strong backing from the Italian state, as the Fascist government of Benito Mussolini was keen to build up and centralise the Italian film industry.",
" It was founded by the brothers Michele and Salvatore Scalera, and primarily based at the Scalera Studios in Rome.",
" In 1943 during the German occupation of Rome, the studio was relocated to Venice in the Italian Social Republic as part of a planned Cinevillaggio film complex developed by Mussolini loyalists."
],
[
"The Italian film industry produced over two hundred feature films in 2014.",
" This article fully lists all non-pornographic films, including short films, that had a release date in that year and which were at least partly made by Italy.",
" It does not include films first released in previous years that had release dates in 2014.",
" <br> Also included is an overview of the major events in Italian film, including film festivals and awards ceremonies, as well as lists of those films that have been particularly well received, both critically and financially."
],
[
"Action film is a genre in which the protagonist or protagonists end up in a series of challenges that typically include violence, extended fighting, physical feats, and frantic chases.",
" Action films tend to feature a resourceful hero struggling against incredible odds, which include life-threatening situations, a villain, or a pursuit which generally concludes in victory for the hero (though a small number of films in this genre \"have\" ended in victory for the villain instead).",
" Advancements in CGI have made it cheaper and easier to create action sequences and other visual effects that required the efforts of professional stunt crews in the past.",
" However, reactions to action films containing significant amounts of CGI have been mixed as films that use computer animations to create unrealistic, highly unbelievable events are often met with criticism.",
" While action has long been a recurring component in films, the \"action film\" genre began to develop in the 1970s along with the increase of stunts and special effects."
]
]
}
|
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