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5ac3bd8a5542993915413933
|
The Night Is Young is based on a story written by the author of what nationality?
|
Austrian
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Night Is Young",
"Vicki Baum"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Dandelion Girl",
"The Nutcracker and the Mouse King",
"The Little Man on the Subway",
"The Winter Market",
"The Night Is Young",
"The Collected Jorkens",
"Chimera (short story)",
"Vicki Baum",
"The Night the Bed Fell",
"Is Raat Ki Subah Nahin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Dandelion Girl\" is a science fiction short story written by American science fiction author Robert F. Young.",
" The story, roughly 5,600 words, first appeared in \"The Saturday Evening Post\" on April 1, 1961.",
" The story was later republished in a Robert F. Young short story collection in 1965 called \"The Worlds of Robert F Young: Sixteen Stories of Science Fiction and Fantasy\".",
" The line \"Day before yesterday I saw a rabbit, and yesterday a deer, and today, you.\"",
" from the story appears six times throughout the text and is the only full line that is repeated.",
" The story involves a middle-aged man named Mark Randolph who meets a girl half his age who claims to be from 240 years into the future."
],
[
"\"The Nutcracker and the Mouse King\" (German: \"Nussknacker und Mausekönig\" ) is a story written in 1816 by German author E. T. A. Hoffmann, in which young Marie Stahlbaum's favorite Christmas toy, the Nutcracker, comes alive and, after defeating the evil Mouse King in battle, whisks her away to a magical kingdom populated by dolls.",
" In 1892, the Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and choreographers Marius Petipa and Lev Ivanov turned Alexandre Dumas père's adaptation of the story into the ballet \"The Nutcracker\", which became one of Tchaikovsky's most famous compositions, and perhaps the most popular ballet in the world."
],
[
"\"The Little Man on the Subway\" is a fantasy short story by Isaac Asimov, originally published in the 1950 issue of \"Fantasy Book\", and included in the 1972 collection \"The Early Asimov\".",
" It is based on a story written in 1941 by his friend, the author/agent/writer Frederik Pohl, under the \"nom de plume\" of James MacCreigh.",
" Unable to get it right, Pohl asked Asimov to rewrite it, which he did.",
" It was rejected by John W. Campbell and Asimov forgot about it.",
" The story was finally sold to \"Fantasy Book\" in 1950."
],
[
"\"The Winter Market\" is a science fiction short story written by William Gibson and published as part of his \"Burning Chrome\" short story collection.",
" The story was commissioned in 1985 by \"Vancouver Magazine\", who stipulated that Gibson – who at the time was \"unquestionably the leading Vancouver author on the international literary scene\" – set it in the city (thereby making it unique among the author's works)."
],
[
"The Night Is Young is a 1935 film starring Ramon Novarro and Evelyn Laye.",
" The movie is based on a story written by Vicki Baum and directed by Dudley Murphy."
],
[
"The Collected Jorkens is a three-volume omnibus collection of fantasy short stories by author Lord Dunsany and issued by Night Shade Books, then of Portland, Oregon.",
" The first volume comprises \"The Travel Tales of Mr. Joseph Jorkens\", first published in London by G. P. Putnam's Sons in April, 1931 (and then in the USA), and \"Jorkens Remembers Africa,\" first published in New York City by Longmans, Green & Co. in 1934 (and then in the UK).",
" The second volume gathers the third and fourth books of Dunsany's Jorkens tales, with two previously uncollected pieces.",
" These books, \"Jorkens Has a Large Whiskey\" and \"The Fourth Book of Jorkens\" were originally published in 1940 and 1947 respectively (the latter's 1948 USA edition from Arkham House was for many years the only Jorkens volume widely available).",
" The third volume gathers the fifth and sixth books of Dunsany's Jorkens tales, with three previously uncollected pieces, including the last Jorkens story written.",
" The books, \"Jorkens Borrows Another Whiskey\" and \"The Last Book of Jorkens\" were originally published in 1954 and 2002 respectively (the latter, prepared for publication around 1957, and only discovered in 2001, was published in a limited edition, with an introduction explaining its origins - not reproduced in the omnibus volume).",
" The fifth book brought one key story in which Jorkens is joined by his most frequent adversary, Terbut, while the sixth book contains two stories written as late as 1957 (February and August); the author died in October 1957."
],
[
"Chimera is a comical short story written by Korean author Lee Yeongdo, based on the world of the novel \"Dragon Raja\" written by the same author.",
" It is one of the three short stories known as Sceneries of Laboratory.",
" The story humors on male arrogance and characteristics, through a being called \"Chimera\"."
],
[
"Hedwig (Vicki) Baum (Hebrew: ויקי באום ; January 24, 1888 – August 29, 1960) was an Austrian writer.",
" She is known for the novel \"Menschen im Hotel\" (\"People at a Hotel\", 1929 — published in English as \"Grand Hotel\"), one of her first international successes.",
" It was made into a 1932 film and a 1989 broadway musical."
],
[
"\"The Night the Bed Fell\" is a short story written by American author James Thurber.",
" The story is a brief account of an event that took place at his house in Columbus, Ohio.",
" It appears as chapter one of My Life and Hard Times."
],
[
"Is Raat Ki Subah Nahin (English: No End to This Night) is a 1996 Indian Hindi thriller film directed by Sudhir Mishra.",
" The film features Tara Deshpande and Nirmal Pandey, with the entire plot taking place over a single night.",
" The film is based on a story written by Sudhir Mishra's brother, Sudhanshu Mishra, who died in 1995."
]
]
}
|
5a8038e5554299485f598591
|
The Nexus 10 is a tablet computer co-developed by Samsung Electronics, a, the world's second largest information technology company by revenue after which company?
|
Apple
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nexus 10",
"Samsung Electronics"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nexus 7 (2013)",
"Nexus 10",
"Nexus 9",
"Samsung Galaxy Tab Pro 8.4",
"Samsung Galaxy Tab S 10.5",
"Samsung Galaxy Note 8.0",
"Nexus 7 (2012)",
"Samsung Galaxy Tab S 8.4",
"Samsung Electronics",
"Samsung Galaxy Note 10.1"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The second generation Nexus 7 is a mini tablet computer co-developed by Google and Asus that runs the Android operating system.",
" It is the third tablet in the Google Nexus series, a family of Android consumer devices marketed by Google and built by an original equipment manufacturer partner.",
" Following the success of the original Nexus 7, a second generation of the device was released on July 26, 2013, four days earlier than the originally scheduled date due to early releases from various retailers.",
" The tablet was the first device to ship with version 4.3 of Android."
],
[
"The Nexus 10 is a tablet computer co-developed by Google and Samsung Electronics that runs the Android operating system.",
" It is the second tablet in the Google Nexus series, a family of Android consumer devices marketed by Google and built by an OEM partner.",
" Following the success of the 7-inch Nexus 7, the first Google Nexus tablet, the Nexus 10 was released with a 10.1-inch, 2560×1600 pixel display, which was the world's highest resolution tablet display at the time of its release.",
" The Nexus 10 was announced on October 29, 2012, and became available on November 13, 2012."
],
[
"The Nexus 9 (codenamed Volantis or Flounder) is a tablet computer co-developed by Google and HTC that runs the Android operating system.",
" It is the fourth tablet in the Google Nexus series, a family of Android consumer devices marketed by Google and built by an OEM partner.",
" The device is available in two storage sizes, 16 GB for US$399 and 32 GB for US$479.",
" Along with the Nexus 6 mobile phone and Nexus Player digital media device, the Nexus 9 launched with 5.0 Lollipop, which offered several new features, notably a modified visual appearance, and the complete replacement of the Dalvik virtual machine with ART.",
" Google has included an additional step to \"Enable OEM unlock\" before users can unlock the Nexus 9 bootloader."
],
[
"The Samsung Galaxy Tab Pro 8.4 is an 8.4-inch Android-based tablet computer produced and marketed by Samsung Electronics.",
" It belongs to the high-end \"Pro\" line of the Samsung Galaxy Tab series, which also includes a 10.1-inch and a 12.2-inch model, the Samsung Galaxy Tab Pro 10.1 and the Galaxy Tab Pro 12.2.",
" It was announced on 6 January 2014, and was released in the US on 19 February, starting at $399.",
" This is Samsung's first 8.4-inch tablet which is designed to be a direct competitor against the LG G Pad 8.3."
],
[
"The Samsung Galaxy Tab S 10.5 is a 10.5-inch Android-based tablet computer produced and marketed by Samsung Electronics.",
" It belongs to the ultra high-end \"S\" line of the cross between the Samsung Galaxy Tab and Samsung Galaxy S series, which also includes an 8.4-inch model, the Samsung Galaxy Tab S 8.4.",
" It was announced on 12 June 2014, and was released on July 2014.",
" This is Samsung's first 10.5-inch tablet which is aimed to be a direct competitor against the iPad Air."
],
[
"The Samsung Galaxy Note 8.0 is an 8-inch Android-based tablet computer produced and marketed by Samsung Electronics.",
" It belongs to the second generation of the Samsung Galaxy Note series tablets, which also includes a 10.1-inch model, the Galaxy Note 10.1 2014 Edition.",
" It was announced on 23 February 2013, and launched in the US on 11 April 2013.",
" Unlike the 10.1 inch tablet, the Galaxy Note 8.0 is a new size category in the Note series and making its debut at this generation of Note Tablets which like its phablet siblings, also sports Samsung's S-Pen stylus.",
" It is also Samsung's first 8-inch tablet which was followed later on by the release of its lower-end sibling, the Samsung Galaxy Tab 3 8.0."
],
[
"The first-generation Nexus 7 is a mini tablet computer co-developed by Google and Asus that runs the Android operating system.",
" It is the first tablet in the Google Nexus series of Android consumer devices marketed by Google and built by an original equipment manufacturer partner.",
" The Nexus 7 features a 7 in display, an Nvidia Tegra 3 quad-core chip, 1 GB of memory, Wi-Fi and near field communication connectivity, and 8, 16 or 32 GB of storage.",
" The tablet was the first device to ship with version 4.1 of Android, nicknamed \"Jelly Bean\".",
" By emphasizing the integration of the Google Play multimedia store with Android 4.1, Google intended to market the Nexus 7 as an entertainment device and a platform for consuming e-books, television shows, films, games, and music."
],
[
"The Samsung Galaxy Tab S 8.4 is an 8.4-inch Android-based tablet computer produced and marketed by Samsung Electronics.",
" It belongs to the new ultra high-end \"S\" line of the cross between the Samsung Galaxy Tab and Samsung Galaxy S series, which also includes a 10.5-inch model, the Samsung Galaxy Tab S 10.5.",
" It was announced on 12 June 2014, and subsequently released on 2 July 2014.",
" It is available in Wi-Fi only and both Wi-Fi, 4G variants.",
" This is Samsung's second 8.4-inch tablet which is aimed to be a direct competitor against the LG G Pad 8.3 and the iPad Mini 2."
],
[
"Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (Korean: 삼성전자; Hanja: 三星電子 (Literally \"tristar electronics\")) is a South Korean multinational electronics company headquartered in Suwon, South Korea.",
" Through extremely complicated ownership structure with some circular ownership, it is the flagship company of the Samsung Group, accounting for 70% of the group's revenue in 2012.",
" It is the world's second largest information technology company by revenue after Apple.",
" Samsung Electronics has assembly plants and sales networks in 80 countries and employs around 370,000 people.",
" Since 2012, Kwon Oh-hyun has served as the company's CEO."
],
[
"The Samsung Galaxy Note 10.1 is a 10.1-inch tablet computer designed, developed and marketed by Samsung Electronics.",
" The tablet runs Android 4.1.2 (Android 4.4.1 in Europe) and serves as a platform for multimedia consumption including movies, music, and web browsing.",
" It is the second entry in the Samsung Galaxy Note range, which emphasises the use of a stylus, officially named S-Pen (\"S\" standing for Samsung), as an input device for tasks such as sketching and note-taking."
]
]
}
|
5abd507f5542992ac4f38251
|
Where is the headquarters of the company that produces the soft drink that the ICP traditionally sprays the audience with ?
|
Detroit, Michigan.
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"F.T.F.O.",
"Faygo"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jones Soda",
"F.T.F.O.",
"Piscola",
"DnL",
"Nichols plc",
"Julmust",
"Lagidze water",
"Goombay Punch",
"Faygo",
"Rasna"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jones Soda Co. is a beverage company based in Pioneer Square, Seattle, Washington.",
" It bottles and distributes soft drinks, non-carbonated beverages, energy drinks, and candy.",
" Jones Soda is a carbonated soft drink that has many unusual flavors that are not offered by other soft drink makers."
],
[
"F.T.F.O. (\"Fuck The Fuck Off\") is the second solo album, and first full length album by and Insane Clown Posse member Shaggy 2 Dope.",
" The album was released on February 21, 2006 on Psychopathic Records.",
" The album art alludes to the ICP tradition of spraying the audience (and themselves) with the American soft drink Faygo."
],
[
"Piscola or Combinado Nacional (national mix) is a highball cocktail, made of pisco and most commonly a cola drink, that is popular in Chile.",
" A piscola may be \"black\" or \"white\" depending if it is mixed with a cola or ginger ale, Tonic, Sprite or a similar soft drink.",
" The drink is prepared by filling a highball glass with ice and then adding pisco followed by the soft drink in a proportion ranging from 1:1 to 1:3.",
" Sometimes slices of lemon or key lime may be added.",
" In Chile, February 8 has been celebrated as the \"day of the piscola\" since 2003."
],
[
"dnL was the name of a soft drink produced by Cadbury Schweppes Americas Beverages in the United States.",
" It was part of the 7 Up family of soft drinks, and it was introduced in September 2002.",
" It was launched in the same year as other attempts to extend soft drink brand names with new iterations, including Pepsi Blue, Dr. Pepper Red Fusion and Vanilla Coke.",
" While dnL remained listed as an official product of the company in late 2005, it was scheduled to be discontinued for 2006 in favor of the 7 Up Plus brand."
],
[
"Nichols plc, based in Newton-le-Willows, Merseyside, England, is a company well known for its lead brand Vimto, a fruit flavoured cordial.",
" The company can trace its roots back to the invention of Vimto, by John Noel Nichols in 1908.",
" Today the company operates two types of businesses, firstly the sale of Vimto and other brands (such as Panda Pops, which Nichols acquired from Hall & Woodhouse in 2005) via supermarkets and associated outlets throughout the world and secondly its soft drink dispense operation in the UK.",
" The soft drink operation is handled under the name of Cabana and is the UK's largest independent supplier of dispensed soft drinks.",
" Due to its success of the Vimto soft drink, Nichols plc started selling Vimto chews and Vimto chew bars."
],
[
"Julmust (Swedish: \"jul\" \"Yule\" and \"must \" \"not yet fermented juice of fruit or berries\", though there is no such juice in \"julmust\") is a soft drink that is mainly consumed in Sweden around Christmas.",
" During the other part of the year it is usually quite difficult to find in stores, but sometimes it is sold at other times of the year under the name \"must\".",
" At Easter the name is påskmust (from \"påsk \", \"Easter\" / \"Paschal\" [\"q.v.\"]).",
" The content is the same regardless of the marketing name, although the length of time it is stored before bottling differs; however, the beverage is more closely associated with Christmas, somewhat less with Easter and traditionally not at all with the summer.",
" 45 million litres of \"julmust\" are consumed during December, which is around 50% of the total soft drink volume in December and 75% of the total yearly must sales."
],
[
"Lagidze water (Georgian: ლაღიძის წყალი ) is a popular Georgian soft drink based on soda and a variety of natural syrups.",
" It has been traditionally mixed in a glass from a soda fountain, but it is also available as a bottled soft drink in a range of flavors.",
" Some American food writers liken it to egg cream, but the authentic Georgian drink includes neither milk nor chocolate syrup."
],
[
"Bahamas Goombay Punch is a soft drink that is produced in the Bahamas.",
" It is very sweet and has a high sugar content.",
" Goombay Punch is widely available throughout the bahamas in 12 fl oz cans as well as 20 fl oz bottles.",
" 6-packs of the soft drink are also widely available.",
" The soft drink comes in two varieties, Bahamas Goombay Punch (the stock flavor) and Goombay Fruit Champagne.",
" The regular flavor is yellow in color (see picture)."
],
[
"Faygo Beverages, Inc., is a soft drink company headquartered in Detroit, Michigan.",
" The beverages produced by the company, branded as Faygo or Faygo Pop, are distributed in the Midwest, Mid-Atlantic, and Central Southern regions of the United States, as well as southern Canada.",
" Faygo is imported in Europe by American Fizz, an official distributor of Faygo.",
" Faygo Beverages, Inc., is a wholly owned subsidiary of the National Beverage Corporation, started in Detroit, Michigan, in 1907 as Feigenson Brothers Bottling Works."
],
[
"Rasna is a soft drink concentrate brand owned by \"Pioma Industries\" which is based in Ahmedabad, India.",
" It was launched in mid-seventies but started gaining popularity in the eighties when the market was dominated by carbonated soft drinks like Thums up, Gold Spot and Limca.",
" As of 2009, Rasna had a 93% market share in the soft drink concentrate market in India and as of 2011, the company had a turnover of () ."
]
]
}
|
5a7771925542997042120a44
|
Kiko, Princess Akishino, born 11 September 1966 as Kiko Kawashima is the wife of which member of the Japanese imperial family, born 30 November 1965, and is the second son of Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko of Japan?
|
Fumihito, Prince Akishino
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Kiko, Princess Akishino",
"Fumihito, Prince Akishino"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kikuko, Princess Takamatsu",
"Kiko, Princess Akishino",
"Princess Mako of Akishino",
"Prince Kuni Asaakira",
"Masako, Crown Princess of Japan",
"Fumihito, Prince Akishino",
"Prince Hisahito of Akishino",
"Kazuko Takatsukasa",
"Princess Kako of Akishino",
"Setsuko, Princess Chichibu"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kikuko, Princess Takamatsu (宣仁親王妃喜久子 , Nobuhito Shinnōhi Kikuko ) , born Kikuko Tokugawa (徳川喜久子 , Tokugawa Kikuko , 26 December 1911 – 18 December 2004) , known informally as Princess Kikuko, was a member of the Japanese Imperial Family.",
" The Princess was the widow of Prince Takamatsu, the third son of Emperor Taishō and Empress Teimei.",
" She was, therefore, a sister-in-law of Emperor Shōwa and an aunt of the present emperor, Akihito.",
" She was mainly known for philanthropic activities, particular her patronage of cancer research organizations.",
" At the time of her death, Princess Takamatsu was the oldest member of the Imperial Family."
],
[
"Kiko, Princess Akishino (文仁親王妃紀子 , Fumihito Shinnōhi Kiko ) , born 11 September 1966 as Kiko Kawashima (川嶋紀子 , \"Kawashima Kiko\" ) , is the wife of Fumihito, Prince Akishino, the second son of Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko of Japan.",
" She is also known as Princess Kiko."
],
[
"Princess Mako of Akishino (眞子内親王 , Mako Naishinnō , born 23 October 1991) is the first child and oldest daughter of Fumihito, Prince Akishino and Kiko, Princess Akishino, and a member of the Japanese Imperial Family.",
" She is the eldest grandchild of Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko."
],
[
"Prince Kuni Asaakira (久邇宮 朝融王 , Kuni-no-miya Asaakira-ō , 2 February 1901 – 7 December 1959) , was third head of the Kuni-no-miya, a collateral branch of the Japanese imperial family and vice admiral in the Japanese Imperial Navy during World War II.",
" He was the elder brother of Empress Kojun (Nagako), the consort of Emperor Shōwa (Hirohito), and thus a maternal uncle to the current Emperor Akihito."
],
[
"Masako, Crown Princess of Japan (皇太子徳仁親王妃雅子 , Kōtaishi Naruhito Shinnōhi Masako ) , born Masako Owada (小和田雅子 , \"Owada Masako\" ) on 9 December 1963, is the wife of Naruhito, Crown Prince of Japan, who is the eldest son of Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko and the heir apparent to the Chrysanthemum Throne.",
" She is a member of the Imperial House of Japan through marriage.",
" Should the Crown Prince ascend the throne as expected upon his father's abdication, Masako will become empress consort."
],
[
"Fumihito, Prince Akishino (秋篠宮文仁親王 , Akishino-no-miya Fumihito Shinnō , born 30 November 1965) is a member of the Japanese imperial family.",
" He is the younger son of Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko and currently second in line to the Chrysanthemum Throne."
],
[
"Prince Hisahito of Akishino (悠仁親王 , Hisahito Shinnō , born 6 September 2006) is the youngest child and only son of Fumihito, Prince Akishino and Kiko, Princess Akishino.",
" He is the only grandson of Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko.",
" Hisahito is third in line to become Emperor of Japan, after his uncle Naruhito and his father."
],
[
"Kazuko Takatsukasa (鷹司和子 , Takatsukasa Kazuko , 30 September 1929 – 26 May 1989) , formerly Kazuko, Princess Taka (孝宮和子内親王 , Taka-no-miya Kazuko Naishinnō ) , was the widow of Toshimichi Takatsukasa and third daughter of Emperor Shōwa and Empress Kōjun.",
" She was an elder sister to the present Emperor of Japan, Emperor Akihito.",
" She married Toshimichi Takatsukasa on 21 May 1950.",
" As a result, she gave up her imperial title and left the Japanese Imperial Family, as required by law."
],
[
"Princess Kako of Akishino (佳子内親王 , Kako Naishinnō , born 29 December 1994) is the second daughter of Fumihito, Prince Akishino and Kiko, Princess Akishino, and a member of the Japanese Imperial Family.",
" She is the second-eldest grandchild of Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko."
],
[
"Setsuko, Princess Chichibu (雍仁親王妃勢津子 , Yasuhito Shinnōhi Setsuko ) , born Setsuko Matsudaira (松平節子 , Matsudaira Setsuko , 9 September 1909 – 25 August 1995) , was a member of the Japanese Imperial Family.",
" The Princess was the wife of Prince Chichibu, the second son of Emperor Taishō and Empress Teimei.",
" She was, therefore, a sister-in-law of Emperor Shōwa and an aunt of the present emperor, Akihito."
]
]
}
|
5ac049ae5542996f0d89cb79
|
Which game was released first, Santorini or Ghettopoly?
|
Ghettopoly
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Santorini (game)",
"Ghettopoly"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma",
"Mr. Driller Drill Spirits",
"A Sound of Thunder (video game)",
"Donkey Kong Country Returns",
"Alleyway",
"Game Party: In Motion",
"Santorini (game)",
"List of songs in Guitar Hero II",
"Sonic the Hedgehog 2 (8-bit video game)",
"Ghettopoly"
],
"sentences": [
[
"BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma, released in Japan as BlazBlue: Chronophantasma (ブレイブルー クロノファンタズマ , BureiBurū Kuronofantazuma ) , is a 2-D fighting game developed by Arc System Works.",
" It is the third game of the Blazblue series, set after the events of \"\".",
" The game was originally to be released first as an arcade game in the early fourth quarter of 2012, which was later pushed forward to November 2012.",
" A PlayStation 3 version of the game was released in Japan on October 24, 2013, while it was released in the United States on March 25, 2014.",
" Due to limited hardware and disc space the game was not released on the Xbox 360.",
" An updated version of the game titled BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma Extend (ブレイブルー クロノファンタズマ エクステンド , BureiBurū: Kuronofantazuma Ekusutendo , BlazBlue: Chronophantasma Extend) , dubbed as BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma 2.0 (ブレイブルー クロノファンタズマ ２.０ , BureiBurū: Kuronofantazuma 2.0 , BlazBlue: Chronophantasma 2.0) in the Arcade version, was originally released for Arcades in October 2014, and for the PlayStation 3, PlayStation Vita, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One in April 2015.",
" It was released on June 30, 2015 in North America, with the European region version releasing on October 23, 2015."
],
[
"Mr. Driller Drill Spirits is a game developed by Namco for the Nintendo DS.",
" The game is part of the \"Mr. Driller\" series of games.",
" The game was released in Japan and North America to coincide with the Nintendo DS launch (2004).",
" The North American version was released first and lacks certain features added to the later Japanese, European and Australian versions, notably the Dristone game mode, single-card multiplayer, the moon stage in Mission mode and the character of Rabbit (Usagi)."
],
[
"A Sound of Thunder is an action-adventure survival horror for the Game Boy Advance.",
" The game was developed by former Mobius Entertainment and published by BAM!",
" Entertainment, Inc and Franchise Interactive.",
" It was released first in Europe on February 28, 2004 before arriving in North America on February 1, 2005.",
" The story is based loosely both on the original short story by Ray Bradbury of the same name and follows more closely the plot of the 2005 movie.",
" The game was originally also planned for home sixth generation game consoles, including Microsoft Xbox, Nintendo GameCube and the Sony PlayStation 2, but these were canceled as of December 2006."
],
[
"Donkey Kong Country Returns is a side-scrolling platformer video game developed by Retro Studios and published by Nintendo for the Wii console.",
" The game was released first in North America in November 2010, and in PAL regions and Japan the following month.",
" A stereoscopic port of the game, titled Donkey Kong Country Returns 3D, was released for the Nintendo 3DS in May 2013, and in Japan the following month."
],
[
"Alleyway (アレイウェイ ) is a video game developed by Nintendo and Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo as a global launch title for the Game Boy.",
" It is a \"Breakout\" clone and one of the first four games developed and released for the system.",
" The game was released first in Japan in 1989, in North America later that year, and in Europe in 1990.",
" It was later re-released via online distribution for the Nintendo 3DS Virtual Console on June 6, 2011."
],
[
"Game Party: In Motion (Game Party 4) is the fourth videogame in the Game Party series developed by FarSight Studios and published by Warner Bros.",
" Interactive.",
" It is the first title in the series not to be exclusive to the Nintendo Wii, and was released first on the Xbox 360 for use with the Kinect.",
" As with its predecessors, Game Party 4 is a budget title aimed towards multiplayer casual gaming with various mini-games.",
" The game debuted during the Kinect launch and received poor reviews."
],
[
"Santorini is an abstract strategy board game for 2-4 players designed and released in 2004 by Gordon Hamilton and republished via Kickstarter in 2016 by Roxley Games.",
" Inspired by the architecture of cliffside villages on Santorini Island in Greece, and primarily designed for two players, the game is played on a grid where each turn players build a town by placing building pieces up to three levels high.",
" To win the game, players must move one of their two characters to the third level of the town."
],
[
"\"Guitar Hero II\" is a music video game developed by Harmonix and distributed by RedOctane, and is a sequel to \"Guitar Hero\".",
" The game was released first to PlayStation 2 in 2006 , but later released for the Xbox 360 in 2007 .",
" \"Guitar Hero II\" challenges players to recreate the lead guitar portions of many rock music songs using a specially designed guitar-shaped controller, based on either a Gibson SG for the PlayStation 2 version, a Gibson Explorer for the Xbox 360 version, or else a standard console controller.",
" As notes scroll down the screen towards the player, the player must hit both the fret buttons on the guitar controller and the strum bar at the same time in order to successfully hit the notes.",
" Successfully hitting notes improves the player's performance in the game and also raises their score, while missing notes will reduce the player's performance, and a poor performance may end the song prematurely.",
" Each song can be played at one of four difficulty levels: Easy, Medium, Hard and Expert.",
" These levels reflect the number of fret buttons used and the number and frequency of the notes to be performed."
],
[
"Sonic the Hedgehog 2 (ソニック・ザ・ヘッジホッグ2 , Sonikku za Hejjihoggu Tsū ) is a side-scrolling platform video game developed by Aspect and published by Sega for the Master System and Game Gear.",
" The Master System version was released in Europe on October 1992.",
" The Game Gear version was released first in Europe in October 1992, and in North America and Japan in the following month."
],
[
"Ghettopoly is a parody of \"Monopoly\" released in 2003.",
" Invented by David Chang, it uses \"Monopoly\"-like mechanics in the atmosphere of a caricaturized United States ghetto."
]
]
}
|
5a8b916255429949d91db5e4
|
What profession does The Hot Desk and Laura Whitmore have in common?
|
presenter
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Hot Desk",
"Laura Whitmore"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Beat TV",
"Laura Whitmore",
"The Beat of London",
"Daisy London",
"Whitmore Hot Springs, California",
"Nurse stereotypes",
"Convention (meeting)",
"The Hot Desk",
"Bob Boilen",
"Hot desking"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Beat TV (known as The Beat of London in Australia) was a daily entertainment show broadcast on ITV2.",
" Hosted by Darren McMullen, Laura Whitmore and Dave Berry, the show broadcast for 30 minutes live each weeknight of the 2012 Summer Olympics celebrating a more social side to the games.",
" Each night two celebrity guests appeared, with musical performances from the latest artists."
],
[
"Laura Whitmore (born 4 May 1985) is an Irish TV presenter and model based in London, who has worked for MTV Europe, RTÉ, and is also known for presenting \"I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!",
" NOW!",
"\" from 2011 until 2015."
],
[
"The Beat of London was a variety program aired on Fox8 on 30 July 2012 until 10 August 2012, hosted by Darren McMullen, Laura Whitmore and Dave Berry."
],
[
"Daisy London is a British jewellery brand founded in 2009.",
" It has an e-commerce platform and stockists in the UK and internationally.",
" It is known for collaborations with celebrities Cara Delevingne and Laura Whitmore."
],
[
"Whitmore Hot Springs (formerly, Whitmore Tubs and Whitmore Tub Spring) is an unincorporated community in Mono County, California.",
" It is located in the Long Valley 5.5 mi north-northeast of Mount Morrison, at an elevation of 7018 ft ."
],
[
"A stereotype is a generalized idea or image about a particular person or thing that is often oversimplified and offensive.",
" Stereotypes are victim of prejudice when negative portrayals of a group are untrue of individual members.",
" Nursing has been stereotyped throughout the history of the profession.",
" A common misconception is that all nurses are female; this has led to the stereotype of male nurses as effeminate.",
" These generalized ideas of the nursing profession have formed a skewed image of nurses in the media.",
" The image of a nurse projected by the media is typically of a young white single female being over-sexualized as well as diminished intellectually; this idea is then portrayed in get-well cards, television shows and novels.",
" The over-sexualized nurse is commonly referred to as a naughty nurse and is shown as a sex symbol or nymphomaniac. Along with these common stereotypes, studies have identified several other popular images used in media such as handmaiden, angel, torturer, homosexual male, alcoholic, buffoon and woman in white.",
" Common stereotypes of nursing and portrayal of these misconceptions have fueled a discussion on the effects they have on the profession, harmful or good."
],
[
"A convention, in the sense of a meeting, is a gathering of individuals who meet at an arranged place and time in order to discuss or engage in some common interest.",
" The most common conventions are based upon industry, profession, and fandom.",
" Trade conventions typically focus on a particular industry or industry segment, and feature keynote speakers, vendor displays, and other information and activities of interest to the event organizers and attendees.",
" Professional conventions focus on issues of concern to the profession and advancements in the profession.",
" Such conventions are generally organized by societies or communities dedicated to promotion of the topic of interest.",
" Fan conventions usually feature displays, shows, and sales based on pop culture and guest celebrities.",
" Science fiction conventions traditionally partake of the nature of both professional conventions and fan conventions, with the balance varying from one to another.",
" Conventions also exist for various hobbies, such as gaming or model railroads."
],
[
"The Hot Desk was a British music interview show that has been hosted by a number of presenters including Nicole Appleton, Melanie Blatt, Dave Berry, Emma Willis, Laura Whitmore, Sarah Jane Crawford and Alice Levine.",
" The show was produced for ITV by UMTV.TV."
],
[
"Bob Boilen is the current host and the creator of NPR's online music show \"All Songs Considered\".",
" He is also the creator of the Tiny Desk Concert series for NPR Music, hosting intimate performances at his desk.",
" The series curated by Boilen and the team of NPR Music was inspired by a comment made by NPR Music's Stephen Thompson when he jokingly invited musician Laura Gibson to perform at Bob's desk.",
" The two of them went to see Gibson at a show at SXSW in 2008 and the loud crowd made it impossible to hear her.",
" The name of the series is a play on the name Tiny Desk Unit, a band Boilen played in from 1979-1981.",
" Bob Boilen was the director of the NPR show \"All Things Considered\" (1989–2007) and chose the music between the news stories for that show.",
" Those musical snippets or \"buttons\" was the starting point for the creation of \"All Songs Considered\"."
],
[
"Hot desking (sometimes called \"non-reservation-based hoteling\") is an office organization system which involves multiple workers using a single physical work station or surface during different time periods.",
" The \"desk\" in the name refers to an office desk being shared by multiple office workers on different shifts as opposed to each staff member having their own personal desk.",
" A primary motivation for hot desking is cost reduction through space savings—up to 30% in some cases.",
" Hot desking is especially valuable in cities where real estate prices are high."
]
]
}
|
5a90bde25542995651fb51d3
|
Who was with the cosmonaut who commanded the historic Voskhod 2 mission which saw the first man walk in space in 1965 ?
|
Alexey Leonov
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Voskhod 2",
"Pavel Belyayev"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alexey Leonov",
"Soviet space program",
"Vladimir Komarov",
"Voskhod 2",
"Berkut spacesuit",
"Kosmos 57",
"Voskhod (spacecraft)",
"Irina Solovyova",
"Pavel Belyayev",
"Pete Conrad"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alexey Arkhipovich Leonov (Russian: Алексе́й Архи́пович Лео́нов ; ] ; born 30 May 1934 in Listvyanka, West Siberian Krai, Soviet Union) is a retired Soviet/Russian cosmonaut, Air Force Major general, writer and artist.",
" On 18 March 1965, he became the first human to conduct extravehicular activity (EVA), exiting the capsule during the Voskhod 2 mission for a 12-minute spacewalk."
],
[
"The Soviet space program (Russian: Космическая программа СССР, \"Kosmicheskaya programma SSSR\") comprised the rocketry and space exploration programs conducted by the former Soviet Union (USSR) from the 1930s until its dissolution in 1991.",
" Over its sixty-year history, this primarily classified military program was responsible for a number of pioneering accomplishments in space flight, including the first intercontinental ballistic missile (R-7), first satellite (Sputnik 1), first animal in Earth orbit (the dog Laika on Sputnik 2), first human in space and Earth orbit (cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin on Vostok 1), first woman in space and Earth orbit (cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova on Vostok 6), first spacewalk (cosmonaut Alexey Leonov on Voskhod 2), first Moon impact (\"Luna 2\"), first image of the far side of the moon (\"Luna 3\") and unmanned lunar soft landing (\"Luna 9\"), first space rover (\"Lunokhod 1\"), first sample of lunar soil automatically extracted and brought to Earth (\"Luna 16\"), and first space station (Salyut 1).",
" Further notable records included the first interplanetary probes: Venera 1 and Mars 1 to fly by Venus and Mars, respectively, Venera 3 and Mars 2 to impact the respective planet surface, and Venera 7 and Mars 3 to make soft landings on these planets."
],
[
"Vladimir Mikhaylovich Komarov (Russian: Влади́мир Миха́йлович Комаро́в ; ] ; 16 March 192724 April 1967) was a Soviet test pilot, aerospace engineer and cosmonaut.",
" In October 1964, he commanded Voskhod 1, the first spaceflight to carry more than one crew member.",
" He became the first cosmonaut to fly in space twice when he was selected as the solo pilot of Soyuz 1, the first manned test flight of a new spacecraft.",
" A parachute failure caused his Soyuz capsule to crash into the ground after re-entry on 24 April 1967, making him the first human to die in a space flight."
],
[
"Voskhod 2 (Russian: Восход-2 )(English: Sunrise-2) was a Soviet manned space mission in March 1965.",
" The Vostok-based Voskhod 3KD spacecraft with two crew members on board, Pavel Belyayev and Alexey Leonov, was equipped with an inflatable airlock.",
" It established another milestone in space exploration when Alexey Leonov became the first person to leave the spacecraft in a specialized spacesuit to conduct a 12 minute \"spacewalk\"."
],
[
"The Berkut (Russian Беркут, meaning \"golden eagle\") is a space suit model developed to be used for extravehicular activity for the Voskhod 2 mission aboard a Voskhod spacecraft on the first spacewalk.",
" It was developed by NPP Zvezda in 1964-1965.",
" It was a modified SK-1 suit.",
" It was only used by the Voskhod 2 crew."
],
[
"Kosmos 57 was an unmanned Soviet Spacecraft launched on 22 February 1965.",
" The craft was essentially an unmanned version of Voskhod 2.",
" Its primary mission was to test the Volga airlock.",
" The test was successful, but the craft was lost shortly after.",
" The Spaceflight is designated under the Kosmos system, placed with many other Soviet scientific and military satellites."
],
[
"The Voskhod (Russian: Восход , \"\"Sunrise\"\") was a spacecraft built by the Soviet Union's space program for human spaceflight as part of the Voskhod programme.",
" It was a development of and a follow-on to the Vostok spacecraft.",
" Voskhod 1 was used for a three manned flight whereas Voskhod 2 had a crew of two.",
" They consisted of a spherical descent module (diameter 2.3 meters), which housed the astronauts, and instruments, and a conical equipment module (mass 2.27 tonnes, 2.25 m long, 2.43 m wide), which contained propellant and the engine system.",
" Voskhod was superseded by the Soyuz spacecraft in 1967."
],
[
"Irina Bayanovna Solovyova (Russian: Ирина Баяновна Соловьева ) (born September 6, 1937) was one of the five women chosen in the female group, now a retired Soviet cosmonaut.",
" She never flew into space, but was chosen as the backup to Valentina Tereshkova, the first woman in space via Vostok 6 in June, 1963.",
" Solovyova was also chosen to fly on Voskhod 5, in which she would have become the first woman to walk in space (that honor went to Svetlana Savitskaya in 1984), but the Voskhod program was canceled after Voskhod 2 in favor of the Soyuz program."
],
[
"Pavel Ivanovich Belyayev (Russian: Павел Иванович Беляев ; 26 June 1925 – 10 January 1970), was a Soviet fighter pilot with extensive experience in piloting different types of aircraft.",
" He was the first commander of the cosmonaut corps and the cosmonaut who commanded the historic Voskhod 2 mission which saw the first man walk in space in 1965."
],
[
"Charles \"Pete\" Conrad Jr. (June 2, 1930 – July 8, 1999), (Captain, USN), was an American NASA astronaut, naval officer and aviator, test pilot, and during the Apollo 12 mission became the third man to walk on the Moon.",
" He set an eight-day space endurance record along with his Command Pilot Gordon Cooper on the Gemini 5 mission, and commanded the Gemini 11 mission.",
" After Apollo, he commanded the Skylab 2 mission (the first manned one), on which he and his crewmates repaired significant launch damage to the Skylab space station.",
" For this, President Jimmy Carter awarded him the Congressional Space Medal of Honor in 1978."
]
]
}
|
5a7fcfb75542995d8a8ddf2c
|
What American character actress played the wife of Archie Bunker?
|
Jean Stapleton
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Edith Bunker",
"Jean Stapleton"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stephanie Mills (All in the Family)",
"Joey Stivic",
"Carroll O'Connor",
"704 Hauser",
"Louise Jefferson",
"Richard McKenzie (actor)",
"Edith Bunker",
"Allan Melvin",
"Jean Stapleton",
"Archie Bunker"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stephanie Mills was a character on the 1970s American television situation comedy \"All in the Family\" and the follow-up series, \"Archie Bunker's Place\".",
" She was portrayed by child actress Danielle Brisebois, who joined \"All in the Family\" in 1978.",
" Brisebois continued in the role until \"Archie Bunker's Place\" ended its run in 1983.",
" She was born around 1969."
],
[
"Joseph Michael \"Joey\" Stivic is a fictional character who first appeared on the 1970s American sitcom \"All in the Family\".",
" Joey Stivic was the son and only child of Mike Stivic (played by Rob Reiner) and Gloria Stivic (played by Sally Struthers), and the grandson of Archie Bunker (Carroll O'Connor) and Edith Bunker (Jean Stapleton).",
" The character first appeared as a newborn baby in a two-part episode of \"All in the Family\" that aired in December 1975."
],
[
"John Carroll O'Connor (August 2, 1924 – June 21, 2001) was an American actor, producer, and director whose television career spanned four decades.",
" A lifelong member of the Actors Studio, O'Connor first attracted attention as Major General Colt in the 1970 film \"Kelly's Heroes\".",
" The following year, he found fame as the bigoted working man Archie Bunker, the main character in the 1970s CBS television sitcoms \"All in the Family\" (1971 to 1979) and \"Archie Bunker's Place\" (1979 to 1983).",
" O'Connor later starred in the NBC/CBS television crime drama \"In the Heat of the Night\" from 1988 to 1995, where he played the role of southern Police Chief William (Bill) Gillespie.",
" At the end of his career in the late 1990s, he played the father of Jamie Buchman (Helen Hunt) on \"Mad About You\"."
],
[
"704 Hauser is an American sitcom and a spin-off of \"All in the Family\" (the final of several) that aired on CBS from April 11 to May 9, 1994.",
" The series is built around the concept of a black family, the Cumberbatch family, moving into the former Queens home of Archie Bunker years after Bunker had sold the house located at 704 Hauser Street.",
" The \"All in the Family\" character Joey Stivic, Archie's grandson (played by Casey Siemaszko), makes a cameo in the first episode."
],
[
"Louise Jefferson (née Mills) was a supporting character, portrayed by Emmy Award-winning actress Isabel Sanford, who appeared first on the television series \"All in the Family\".",
" She later became one of the main characters in its spinoff series, \"The Jeffersons\".",
" Her role lasted from 1971 to 1985, from her debut on \"All in the Family\" through the final episode of \"The Jeffersons\".",
" She was often referred to as \"Weezie\" by her on-screen husband, George Jefferson, and sometimes as \"Mrs. J.\" by her neighbor Archie Bunker.",
" She was first introduced on \"All in the Family\" as a neighbor of Archie and Edith Bunker.",
" Sanford appeared in 252 out of the 253 episodes of \"The Jeffersons\"."
],
[
"Richard McKenzie (born June 2, 1930) is an American character actor who is known for his guest role as Fred Bunker, younger brother of Archie Bunker on the hit CBS-TV sitcom series \"All in the Family\" in seasons 7 and 8, and season 4 of \"Archie Bunker's Place\".",
" He also appeared in other popular shows such as \"Quincy M.E.\", \"Hawaii Five-O\", \"Matlock\" and \"In the Heat of the Night\"."
],
[
"Edith Bunker (nėe Baines) is a fictional 1970s sitcom character on \"All in the Family\" (and occasionally \"Archie Bunker's Place\"), played by Jean Stapleton.",
" She was the wife of Archie Bunker (who often called her a \"dingbat\"), mother of Gloria Stivic, mother-in-law of Michael \"Meathead\" Stivic and after 1975, grandmother of Joey Stivic.",
" Her cousin was Maude Findlay (Beatrice Arthur) who was one of Archie's nemeses."
],
[
"Allan John Melvin (February 18, 1923 – January 17, 2008) was an American character actor who appeared in several television shows including the recurring roles of Corporal Henshaw on \"The Phil Silvers Show\"; Sergeant Hacker on \"Gomer Pyle, USMC\"; Alice’s boyfriend Sam the Butcher on \"The Brady Bunch\"; and Archie Bunker’s friend Barney Hefner on \"All in the Family\" and \"Archie Bunker’s Place\"."
],
[
"Jean Stapleton (born Jeanne Murray; January 19, 1923 – May 31, 2013) was an American character actress of stage, television, and film."
],
[
"Archibald \"Archie\" Bunker is a fictional character from the 1970s American television sitcom \"All in the Family\" and its spin-off \"Archie Bunker's Place\", played by Carroll O'Connor.",
" Bunker, a main character of the series, is a World War II veteran, reactionary conservative, blue-collar worker, and family man.",
" Described as a \"lovable bigot\", he was first seen by the American public when \"All in the Family\" premiered on January 12, 1971, where he was depicted as the head of a family.",
" In 1979, the show was retooled and renamed \"Archie Bunker's Place\"; it finally went off the air in 1983.",
" Bunker lived at the fictional address of 704 Hauser Street in the borough of Queens, in New York City."
]
]
}
|
5a7d08be55429909bec7690a
|
The musician in the Isle of Wight album was born in what year?
|
1942
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Isle of Wight (album)",
"Jimi Hendrix"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"David Pugh (Conservative politician)",
"Ursula St Barbe",
"Isle of Wight Festival 2006",
"Isle of Wight Festival 2004",
"Isle of Wight (album)",
"Jimi Hendrix",
"Isle of Wight Wildcats",
"Isle of Wight Festival 2005",
"Stu Fisher",
"Blue Wild Angel: Live at the Isle of Wight"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David Pugh (born 1980 in Newport) was a Conservative councillor and served as leader of the Isle of Wight Council between September 2007 and May 2013, making him the longest serving leader of the local authority since its inception in 1995.",
" He was first elected to the Isle of Wight Council at the local elections in May 2005 as a member for the Shanklin Central Ward and was re-elected in the June 2009 elections to the Shanklin South ward.",
" He was appointed leader of the Isle of Wight Council in September 2007 following the resignation of former leader Cllr Andy Sutton.",
" On assuming the role of Council leader he became the youngest local authority leader in the UK and, until the 2013 local elections, he remained the youngest member of the Isle of Wight Council."
],
[
"Ursula St Barbe (died 18 June 1602) (aka Ursula, Lady Worsley and Ursula, Lady Walsingham) was a lady at the court of Queen Elizabeth I of England.",
" She was the daughter of Henry St Barbe, of Ashington, Somerset, by his wife, Eleanor Lewknor.",
" She first married Sir Richard Worsley, who was the captain of the Isle of Wight.",
" After his death, she married Sir Francis Walsingham in 1566.",
" The following year, her two sons by Worsley, John and George, were killed along with others in an accidental gunpowder explosion at the Worsley estate on the Isle of Wight, Appuldurcombe.",
" Gunpowder had been laid out to dry in the gatehouse, where the boys had lessons, when a stray spark ignited it.",
" With Walsingham, Ursula had two daughters: Frances, who was born in about October 1567 and married Sir Philip Sidney, and Mary, who was born in early January 1573 and died in 1580."
],
[
"The Isle of Wight Festival 2006 was the fifth revived Isle of Wight Festival on the Seaclose Park site in Newport on the Isle of Wight.",
" It took place between 9 and 11 June 2006.",
" The attendance was around 55,000 and the event was dubbed the biggest festival in England, because Glastonbury was on its break year.",
" It was the last of three consecutive years of Nokia sponsorship, which saw the likes of The Who, David Bowie and R.E.M. grace the Island stage."
],
[
"The Isle of Wight Festival 2004 was the third revived Isle of Wight Festival held at the Seaclose Park site in Newport on the Isle of Wight.",
" The festival capacity, 35,000, was a significant increase on the previous years capacity, and represented its burgeoning status as a force in the United Kingdom festival circuit.",
" It was the first year of Nokia sponsorship, and attracted talents such as The Who and David Bowie.",
" The Libertines were scheduled to perform but pulled out due to sickness of Peter Doherty."
],
[
"Isle of Wight is a posthumous live album by Jimi Hendrix, released in November 1971 by Polydor in the UK only.",
" It documents Hendrix's performance at the 1970 Isle of Wight Festival on 30 August 1970, his last performance in England before his death in September.",
" The album was engineered by Carlos Ohlms (a British-based engineer).",
" The record company did not use a picture from the Isle of Wight concert.",
" The cover photo is from a live concert on 4 September 1970 at Deutschlandhalle, Berlin.",
" The album spent only two weeks in the UK Albums Chart, peaking at"
],
[
"James Marshall \"Jimi\" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942 – September 18, 1970) was an American rock guitarist, singer, and songwriter.",
" Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the most influential electric guitarists in the history of popular music, and one of the most celebrated musicians of the 20th century.",
" The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame describes him as \"arguably the greatest instrumentalist in the history of rock music\"."
],
[
"The Isle of Wight Wildcats are a Youth (Under 18) Ice hockey team based in Ryde on the Isle of Wight and are coached by Justin Attrill.",
" They are sponsored by Wightlink and play in the second-tier of the South under 18 youth Ice hockey league (formally an under 19 league).",
" The Wildcats are a source for the Wightlink Raiders and the Vectis Tigers to find junior talent, if needed.",
" The Wildcats won the Southern B League in 2001 and gained promotion to the Southern A League, but were relegated the very next year."
],
[
"The Isle of Wight Festival 2005 is the fourth revived Isle of Wight Festival on the Seaclose Park site in Newport on the Isle of Wight.",
" The attendance of this festival was around 50,000, a 15,000 increase on sales of the year before, which was testament to its growing success as a British music festival.",
" It was the second year of Nokia sponsorship, which saw the likes of The Who, David Bowie and R.E.M. grace the Island stage."
],
[
"Stuart Fisher is an English musician, notable for being drummer of alternative rock band Hole between 2009 and 2011.",
" Prior to becoming a member of Hole, Fisher was also the drummer of English psychedelic rock band Ozric Tentacles and also Fingermonster.",
" He was raised on the Isle of Wight, later relocating to Somerset while in Ozric Tentacles, London and later Los Angeles while playing with Courtney Love and is now based in the Isle of Wight.",
" Love revealed he had once worked for \"Hello!",
"\" magazine in 1999."
],
[
"Blue Wild Angel: Live at the Isle of Wight is a posthumous live album by Jimi Hendrix released on November 12, 2002.",
" The album documents Hendrix's last U.K. live performance at the Isle of Wight Festival on August 31, 1970, three weeks before his death.",
" The set list for the concert contained songs from the original Experience albums, as well as new songs.",
" Some were previously available on \"Isle of Wight\" (1971) and \"Live Isle of Wight '70\" (1991)."
]
]
}
|
5a7276d25542994cef4bc2b3
|
Which European composer was regarded as a great contemporary of Beethoven, Luigi Cherubini or Charles Gounod?
|
Beethoven regarded Cherubini as the greatest of his contemporaries.
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Luigi Cherubini",
"Charles Gounod"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Charles Gounod",
"Pauline Duchambge",
"Overture in G major (Cherubini)",
"Joseph Sonnleithner",
"François-Benoît Hoffman",
"Lodoïska",
"Anacréon (Cherubini)",
"Prix de Rome cantatas (Berlioz)",
"Le calife de Bagdad",
"Luigi Cherubini"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Charles-François Gounod (] ; 17 June 181817 or 18 October 1893) was a French composer, best known for his \"Ave Maria,\" based on a work by Bach, as well as his opera \"Faust\".",
" Another opera by Gounod occasionally still performed is \"Roméo et Juliette\".",
" Although he is known for his Grand Operas, the soprano aria \"Que ferons-nous avec le ragoût de citrouille?\"",
" from his first opera \"Livre de recettes d'un enfant\" (Op. 24) is still performed in concert as an encore, similarly to his \"Jewel Song\" from Faust."
],
[
"Pauline Duchambge née de Montet (1778 – 23 April 1858) was a French Creole pianist, singer, and composer.",
" Duchambdge (Montet) was born in Martinique, West Indies and was the daughter of a noble family.",
" She was taken to Paris, where she received a convent education and studied the piano from composer and author Jean Baptiste Desormery, son of the famous comic opera actor and composer Léopold-Bastien Desormery.",
" Pauline composed and performed as a singer and a pianist.",
" She studied harmony and composition with Daniel Auber and with Luigi Cherubini, who wrote several compositions for her.",
" She also studied piano and composition with Jan Ladislav Dussek.",
" Pauline left the convent in 1792 and married Baron Duchambge in 1796.",
" In 1798 at the age of 20, she lost both her parents and with them the family fortune.",
" Soon afterwards she was later divorced.",
" It was after these events that Duchamge musical education began in earnest.",
" She studied church music with Jan Dussek, Luigi Cherubini and D.F.E Auber.",
" In 1815, Duchambge met the French poet and novelist, Marceline Desbordes-Valmore beginning a lifelong friendship and collaboration.",
" Their friendship is documented by a lengthy correspondence and a number of songs by Duchambge on Debordes-Valmore’s texts including L’adieu tout bas, La fiancée del marin, Je pense à lui, La jeune Châtelaine, Rêve du mousse, La sincère and La valse et l’automne.",
" Duchambge also composed music to texts and romances of other female authors such as Mme Amble Tastu and Mme Emile De Girardin.",
" Pauline Duchambge wrote over three hundred romances, a very popular genre in the nineteenth century.",
" Auber deposited three hundred of Duchambge’s songs in the Bibliothèque du Conservatoire in Paris.",
" Eleven of Duchambge's individual songs and albums of songs were published between 1827 and 1841 by some of the leading Parisian publishers: Jean Antoine Meissonnier, Jacques-Joseph Frey, A. Petibon, and Ignace Pleyel.",
" Her works reached a German audience through the Berlin publisher Maurice Schlesinger and the Schott firm in Mainz.",
" In addition to songs, Duchambge wrote a few piano pieces.",
" Duchambge had a difficult life, struggling with poverty, delicate health, and the disenchantments of love; her music expresses her emotions.",
" She commented: \"Love, it is life!",
" but a life full of troubles, illusions, deceptions, repentance, discouragements…. \""
],
[
"The Overture in G major by Luigi Cherubini (1760-1842) is an orchestral work written for concert use in early 1815.",
" It is unusual among Cherubini's overtures in that his other, better known overtures (such as those to \"Anacreon\", \"Médée\", \"Les deux journées\" and \"Ali Baba\"), were intended to introduce stage works.",
" Although born in Italy Cherubini had been living in France since 1784, and had earned world fame through a series of operas composed for the Paris stage.",
" In the first decade of the nineteenth century the vogue for his dramatic works began to wane, and he turned increasingly to sacred music."
],
[
"Joseph Ferdinand Sonnleithner (3 March 1766 – 25 December 1835) was an Austrian librettist, theater director archivist and lawyer.",
" He was the son of Christoph Sonnleithner, brother of Ignaz von Sonnleithner and uncle of Franz Grillparzer and Leopold von Sonnleithner.",
" He was a personal friend and attorney of Ludwig van Beethoven, and he wrote numerous librettos, among them, Beethoven's stage opera \"Fidelio\", \"Faniska\" by Luigi Cherubini and \"Agnes Sorel\" by Adalbert Gyrowetz."
],
[
"François-Benoît Hoffman (11 July 1760 – 25 April 1828) was a French playwright and critic, best known today for his operatic librettos, including those set to music by Étienne Méhul and Luigi Cherubini (most notably Cherubini's \"Médée\", 1797)."
],
[
"Lodoïska is an opera by Luigi Cherubini to a French libretto by Claude-François Fillette-Loraux after an episode from Jean-Baptiste Louvet de Couvrai’s novel, \"Les amours du chevalier de Faublas\".",
" It takes the form of a \"comédie héroïque\" (a type of \"opéra comique\") in three acts, and was a founding work of rescue opera.",
" It has also been called one of the first Romantic operas, though Cherubini's work was basically classical."
],
[
"Anacréon, ou L'amour fugitif is an opera-ballet in two acts by Luigi Cherubini with a French libretto by C. R. Mendouze.",
" It was premiered on 4 October 1803 by the Paris Opéra at the Salle Montansier.",
" The choreography was by Pierre-Gabriel Gardel.",
" The work proved to be a complete failure, ending its run on 1 January 1804 after only seven performances.",
" The subject matter, a love affair of the Ancient Greek poet Anacreon, was completely alien to the spirit of the time.",
" One critic complained that in his protagonist Cherubini had represented \"\"un vieux debauché déguisé en héros d'opéra\"\" (\"an old debauchee disguised as an opera hero\")."
],
[
"The French composer Hector Berlioz made four attempts at winning the Prix de Rome music prize, finally succeeding in 1830.",
" As part of the competition, he had to write a cantata to a text set by the examiners.",
" Berlioz's efforts to win the prize are described at length in his \"Memoirs\".",
" He regarded it as the first stage in his struggle against the musical conservatism represented by the judges, who included established composers such as Luigi Cherubini, François-Adrien Boieldieu and Henri Montan Berton.",
" Berlioz's stay in Italy as a result of winning the prize also had a great influence on later works such as \"Benvenuto Cellini\" and \"Harold en Italie\".",
" The composer subsequently destroyed the scores of two cantatas (\"Orphée\" and \"Sardanapale\") almost completely and reused music from all four of them in later works.",
" There was a revival of interest in the cantatas in the late 20th century, particularly \"La mort de Cléopâtre\", which has become a favourite showcase for the soprano and mezzo-soprano voice."
],
[
"Le calife de Bagdad (\"The Caliph of Baghdad\") is an \"opéra comique\" in one act by the French composer François-Adrien Boieldieu with a libretto by Claude Godard d'Aucourt de Saint-Just.",
" It was first performed at the Opéra-Comique, Paris on 16 September 1800 and soon became highly popular throughout Europe.",
" It was Boieldieu's first major triumph.",
" One member of the audience who was less impressed was the noted composer Luigi Cherubini who reproached Boieldieu, \"Aren't you ashamed of such a great success, and doing so little to deserve it?\"",
" Boieldieu immediately applied to Cherubini for lessons in compositional techniques."
],
[
"Luigi Cherubini (] ; 8 or 14 September 1760 – 15 March 1842) was an Italian composer who spent most of his working life in France.",
" His most significant compositions are operas and sacred music.",
" Beethoven regarded Cherubini as the greatest of his contemporaries."
]
]
}
|
5ab818e35542990e739ec81d
|
what is the surface area of the lagoon southwest of Dreverna
|
1,619 km2
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dreverna",
"Curonian Lagoon"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lake Taupo",
"BET theory",
"Kotychi",
"Lake Mistassini",
"Rodeo Lagoon",
"Dreverna",
"Chvorinov's rule",
"Curonian Lagoon",
"Surface area",
"Accessible surface area"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lake Taupo is a lake in the North Island of New Zealand.",
" It is in the caldera of the Taupo Volcano.",
" With a surface area of 616 km2 , it is the largest lake by surface area in New Zealand, and the second largest freshwater lake by surface area in geopolitical Oceania after Lake Murray (Papua New Guinea).",
" Motutaiko Island lies in the south east area of the lake."
],
[
"Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) theory aims to explain the physical adsorption of gas molecules on a solid surface and serves as the basis for an important analysis technique for the measurement of the specific surface area of materials.",
" In 1938, Stephen Brunauer, Paul Hugh Emmett, and Edward Teller published the first article about the BET theory in the Journal of the American Chemical Society.",
" The BET theory applies to systems of multilayer adsorption and usually utilizes probing gases that do not chemically react with material surfaces as adsorbates to quantify specific surface area.",
" Nitrogen is the most commonly employed gaseous adsorbate used for surface probing by BET methods.",
" For this reason, standard BET analysis is most often conducted at the boiling temperature of N (77 K).",
" Further probing adsorbates are also utilized, albeit with lower frequency, allowing the measurement of surface area at different temperatures and measurement scales.",
" These have included argon, carbon dioxide, and water.",
" Specific surface area is a scale-dependent property, with no single true value of specific surface area definable, and thus quantities of specific surface area determined through BET theory may depend on the adsorbate molecule utilized and its adsorption cross section."
],
[
"Kotychi (Greek: Κοτύχι ) is a lagoon in the northwestern part of Elis, Greece.",
" It straddles the boundaries of the municipal units Lechaina and Vouprasia.",
" It is located 23 km north of Amaliada and 45 km southwest of Patras.",
" The lagoon is connected with the Ionian Sea.",
" It is a protected wetland area, as recognized by the Ramsar Convention, The Kotychi lagoon is an important areas for waterbirds in Greece.",
" Its surface area is 3.7 km²."
],
[
"Lake Mistassini (in French: \"Lac Mistassini\") is the largest natural lake by surface area in the province of Quebec, Canada, with a total surface area of approximately 2,335 km² and a net area (water surface area only) of 2,164 km².",
" It is located in the Jamésie region of the province, approximately 360 km east of James Bay.",
" The Cree town of Mistissini is located on Watson Peninsula in the south-east corner of the lake, which separates Baie du Poste from Abatagouche Bay."
],
[
"Rodeo Lagoon is a coastal lagoon located in the Marin Headlands division of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area, which is in southern Marin County, California.",
" This brackish water body is separated from the Pacific Ocean by a sand bar that forms Rodeo Beach.",
" Rodeo Lagoon stretches approximately 900 meters (3000 ft) by 250 meters (820 feet), and is about 2 meters (6.6 ft) deep at its maximum depth.",
" It covers a surface area of about 15 ha (37 acres)."
],
[
"Dreverna is a village located in the Klaipėda County, on the Dreverna river, southwest of the village is the Curonian Lagoon."
],
[
"Chvorinov's Rule is a mathematical relationship first expressed by Nicolas Chvorinov in 1940, that relates the solidification time for a simple casting to the volume and surface area of the casting.",
" In simple terms the rule establishes that under otherwise identical conditions, the casting with large surface area and small volume will cool more rapidly than a casting with small surface area and a large volume.",
" The relationship can be written as:"
],
[
"The Curonian Lagoon (or Bay, Gulf; Russian: \"Куршский залив\" , Lithuanian: \"Kuršių marios\" , Polish: \"Zalew Kuroński\" , German: \"Kurisches Haff\" , Latvian: \"Kuršu joma\" ) is separated from the Baltic Sea by the Curonian Spit.",
" Its surface area is 1,619 km2 .",
" The Neman River (Lithuanian: \"Nemunas\" ) supplies about 90% of its inflows; its watershed consists of about 100,450 square kilometres in Lithuania and Russia's Kaliningrad Oblast."
],
[
"The surface area of a solid object is a measure of the total area that the surface of the object occupies.",
" The mathematical definition of surface area in the presence of curved surfaces is considerably more involved than the definition of arc length of one-dimensional curves, or of the surface area for polyhedra (i.e., objects with flat polygonal faces), for which the surface area is the sum of the areas of its faces.",
" Smooth surfaces, such as a sphere, are assigned surface area using their representation as parametric surfaces.",
" This definition of surface area is based on methods of infinitesimal calculus and involves partial derivatives and double integration."
],
[
"The accessible surface area (ASA) or solvent-accessible surface area (SASA) is the surface area of a biomolecule that is accessible to a solvent.",
" Measurement of ASA is usually described in units of square Ångstroms (a standard unit of measurement in molecular biology).",
" ASA was first described by Lee & Richards in 1971 and is sometimes called the Lee-Richards molecular surface.",
" ASA is typically calculated using the 'rolling ball' algorithm developed by Shrake & Rupley in 1973.",
" This algorithm uses a sphere (of solvent) of a particular radius to 'probe' the surface of the molecule."
]
]
}
|
5a9090755542995651fb518c
|
What actress began her career as a child actress in the early 1940s and also starred in the British drama film Boom!?
|
Elizabeth Taylor
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Boom! (film)",
"Boom! (film)",
"Elizabeth Taylor"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bright Young Things (film)",
"Elizabeth Taylor",
"Jenny Agutter",
"Jane Withers",
"Boom! (film)",
"Margaret O'Brien",
"Katy Kurtzman",
"Sowcar Janaki",
"Yoo Yeon-mi",
"Tanvi Hegde"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bright Young Things is a 2003 British drama film written and directed by Stephen Fry.",
" The screenplay, based on the 1930 novel \"Vile Bodies\" by Evelyn Waugh, provides satirical social commentary about the Bright Young People: young and carefree London aristocrats and bohemians, as well as society in general, in the late 1920s through to the early 1940s.",
" It was John Mills' final film before his death in 2005."
],
[
"Dame Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor, DBE (February 27, 1932 – March 23, 2011) was a British-American actress, businesswoman, and humanitarian.",
" She began her career as a child actress in the early 1940s, and was one of the most popular stars of classical Hollywood cinema in the 1950s.",
" She continued her career successfully into the 1960s, and remained a well known public figure for the rest of her life.",
" In 1999, the American Film Institute named her the seventh-greatest female screen legend."
],
[
"Jennifer Ann Agutter {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'OBE', '4': \"} (born 20 December 1952) is a British actress.",
" She began her career as a child actress in 1964's \"East of Sudan\" and went on to appear in \"Star!",
"\" and two adaptations of \"The Railway Children\"—the BBC's 1968 television adaptation and the 1970 film version.",
" She also starred in the critically acclaimed 1971 film \"Walkabout\", before moving to Hollywood in 1974.",
" Her Hollywood film roles included parts in \"Logan's Run\" (1976), \"An American Werewolf in London\" (1981) and \"Child's Play 2\" (1990).",
" Agutter won the Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama for the 1971 TV film \"The Snow Goose\", and the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for playing Jill Mason in the 1977 film \"Equus\"."
],
[
"Jane Withers (born April 12, 1926) is an American actress, model, and singer.",
" Beginning a prolific career as a child actress at the age of three, Withers is a Young Artist Award–Former Child Star \"Lifetime Achievement\" Award honoree, best known for being one of the most popular child film stars of the 1930s and early 1940s, as well as for her portrayal of \"Josephine the Plumber\" in a series of TV commercials for Comet cleanser in the 1960s and early 1970s and probably best known for playing the obnoxious Joy Smythe in the movie she paired with Shirley Temple, \"Bright Eyes\".",
" Also a singer, she debuted the Jule Styne-Sammy Cahn torch song \"Guess I'll Hang My Tears Out to Dry\" in 1944 in \"Glad To See You\", a musical intended for Broadway which closed out of town in Philadelphia."
],
[
"Boom!",
" is a 1968 British drama film starring Elizabeth Taylor, Richard Burton and Noël Coward, directed by Joseph Losey, and adapted from the play \"The Milk Train Doesn't Stop Here Anymore\" by Tennessee Williams."
],
[
"Margaret O'Brien (born Angela Maxine O'Brien; January 15, 1937) is an American film, radio, television, and stage actress.",
" Beginning a prolific career as a child actress in feature films for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer at the age of four, O'Brien became one of the most popular child stars in cinema history and was honored with a Juvenile Academy Award as the outstanding child actress of 1944.",
" In her later career, she appeared on television, on stage, and in supporting film roles."
],
[
"Katy Kurtzman (born September 16, 1965, Washington, D.C.) is an American actress.",
" She began her career as a child actress.",
" In 1977, Michael Landon cast Katy as stuttering Anna who was abused by Nellie on \"Little House on the Prairie\".",
" Katy also starred in the \"Little House on the Prairie\" fourth season episode \"I Remember, I Remember\" with Matthew Laborteaux, playing young Caroline and young Charles, respectively.",
" This episode aired on January 23, 1978 and is Production # 4016."
],
[
"Sankaramanchi Janaki (born 12 December 1931), popularly known as Sowcar Janaki, is a south-Indian actress who has acted in over 387 Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Hindi and Malayalam films.",
" She also performed on stage in over 300 shows and was a radio artist during her earlier years.",
" Her career as film actress began after her marriage only.",
" She became a popular actress with hits across languages between 1949 and 1975 as the lead heroine such as \"Sowcar\" (Telugu), Valayapathy, Rojulu Marayi in Telugu, then in Tamil like Naan Kanda Sorgam, Kaviya Thalavi, Bhagya Lakshmi, Pallum Pazhamum, Paar Magale Paar, Thayikku Thalaimagan, Kumudham, Panam Paadithavan, \"Puthiya Paravai\" , Bama Vijayam, Oli Villaku, Ethir Neechal,Maanavan, Uyardha Manidhan, Nimarundhu Nil, Thunaivan, Needhi and \"Iru Kodugal\" (Tamil), with Kannada films like Devakaanika, Saaku Magalu, Sadarame, Thayige Thakka Maga and then with Malayalam debut Schoolmaster (1964) and with a film in Hindi - Teen Bahuraniyan.",
" She worked with famous directors such as Dada Mirasee and K Balachandar.",
" She moved to supporting roles after 1975 and her performances in Cinema Paithiyam, Thee, Thillu Mullu, Vetri Vizha, Kaanche were widely appreciated.",
" She served as jury member for the National Indian Films awards committee and as chair person for state Telugu Films awards committee."
],
[
"Yoo Yeon-mi (born July 7, 1999) is a South Korean actress.",
" She began her career as a child actress, notably in Jeon Soo-il's indie film \"With a Girl of Black Soil\" (2007), for which she received the Best Actress award at the Marrakech International Film Festival.",
" Yoo also starred in the television dramas \"Golden Apple\" (2005), \"Great Expectations\" (2006), and \"Missing You\" (2012)."
],
[
"Tanvi Hegde is an Indian film and television actress.",
" Her family is from Karnataka.",
" She started her career as a child actress in Hindi films and television series.",
" She started her career at the age of 3 by winning the Rasna Baby contest and did a campaign for the same.",
" She is widely known for her lead role of Frooti in the highly successful children's television serial \"Son Pari\", that aired on Star Plus.",
" She also appeared in some episodes of another successful children's show \"Shaka Laka Boom Boom\", also on Star Plus.",
" Hedge has been a part of more than 150 commercials."
]
]
}
|
5a7788ad5542992a6e59deb8
|
The first college basketball team that David Padgett played for are part of what NCAA conference?
|
Big 12 Conference
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"David Padgett",
"Kansas Jayhawks",
"Kansas Jayhawks"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2008–09 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"Michigan State Spartans men's basketball",
"1984–85 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team",
"1989–90 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team",
"Gonzaga–Saint Mary's men's basketball rivalry",
"Kansas Jayhawks",
"1987–88 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team",
"Penn–Princeton basketball rivalry",
"Notre Dame Fighting Irish men's basketball",
"David Padgett"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2008–09 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in competitive college basketball during the 2008–09 NCAA Division I season.",
" The 2008–09 season marked the team's ninety-second consecutive season as a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) Big Ten Conference.",
" The team finished the season with a 21–14 overall record and a 9–9 conference record.",
" The 9–9 conference record tied for seventh place in the 2008–09 Big Ten conference standings.",
" Michigan was seeded seventh in the single-elimination 2009 Big Ten Conference Men's Basketball Tournament where it advanced one round.",
" They were seeded tenth in the South Regional bracket of the single-elimination 2009 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament, where it also advanced one round before losing to the Blake Griffin-led Oklahoma Sooners.",
" C.J. Lee and David Merritt served as team co-captains, and Manny Harris and DeShawn Sims shared team MVP honors."
],
[
"The Michigan State Spartans men's basketball team represents Michigan State University (MSU) and competes in the Big Ten Conference of NCAA Division I College basketball.",
" Their home games are played at the Breslin Student Events Center.",
" Tom Izzo has been the head coach since 1995.",
" The Spartans have won two NCAA championships and 13 Big Ten Conference Championships.",
" Their two National Championships came in the 1979 NCAA Tournament and the 2000 NCAA Tournament.",
" The 1979 National Championship Game was the most watched college basketball game in history, with 35.11 million television viewers.",
" The 1979 National Championship team was coached by Jud Heathcote and included tournament MVP Magic Johnson, Greg Kelser and Jay Vincent.",
" The Spartans defeated the previously unbeaten Indiana State Sycamores, led by future Hall of Famer Larry Bird.",
" The 2000 National Championship team defeated the Florida Gators in the final.",
" The team was coached by Tom Izzo and led by players Morris Peterson, Charlie Bell, Jason Richardson and tournament MVP Mateen Cleaves."
],
[
"The 1984–85 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the University of Oklahoma in competitive college basketball during the 1984–85 NCAA Division I season.",
" The Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team played its home games in the Lloyd Noble Center and was a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) former Big Eight Conference at that time.",
" The team posted a 31–6 overall record and a 13–1 conference record to finish first in the Conference for head coach Billy Tubbs.",
" This was the first Big Eight Conference Tournament Championship and second Conference Regular Season Championship for Tubbs.",
" This was Tubbs' first NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament #1 seed."
],
[
"The 1989–90 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the University of Oklahoma in competitive college basketball during the 1989–90 NCAA Division I season.",
" The Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team played its home games in the Lloyd Noble Center and was a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) former Big Eight Conference at that time.",
" The team posted a 27–5 overall record and an 11–3 conference record to finish tied for second in the Conference for head coach Billy Tubbs.",
" This was the third Big Eight Conference Tournament Championship for Tubbs and his third NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament #1 seed in a row.",
" The team earned the conference tournament championship competing in a conference in which three teams held the #1 national ranking in consecutive weeks in late February and early March."
],
[
"The Gonzaga–Saint Mary's men's basketball rivalry is an intra-West Coast Conference college basketball rivalry between the Saint Mary's Gaels men's basketball team of Saint Mary's College of California in Moraga, California and the Gonzaga Bulldogs men's basketball team of Gonzaga University in Spokane, Washington.",
" Many analysts and members of the media have touted the Gaels vs. Zags as one of the best, if not the best, college basketball rivalry on the West Coast, as both teams have been consistently two of the top three teams in the conference over the last 2 decades.",
" Gonzaga and Saint Mary's have combined to win 19 out of the last 23 conference championship games, including 17 of the last 19 and each of the last nine.",
" The two teams have met a total of 96 times dating back to 1955 and currently meet biannually as a part of WCC conference play, with the potential to play a third game in the WCC Tournament and a fourth in the postseason.",
" As of March 2017, they have met 16 times in the WCC Tournament but have never met in any postseason tournaments beyond the end of conference play."
],
[
"The Kansas Jayhawks, commonly referred to as KU or Kansas, are the athletic teams that represent the University of Kansas.",
" KU is one of three schools in the state of Kansas that participate in NCAA Division I.",
" The Jayhawks are also a member of the Big 12 Conference.",
" KU athletic teams have won thirteen NCAA Division I championships: five in men's basketball, one in men's cross country, three in men's indoor track and field, three in men's outdoor track and field, and one in women's outdoor track and field."
],
[
"The 1987–88 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the University of Oklahoma in competitive college basketball during the 1987–88 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team played its home games in the Lloyd Noble Center and was a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) former Big Eight Conference at that time.",
" The team posted a 35–4 overall record and a 12–2 conference record to earn the Conference title under head coach Billy Tubbs.",
" This was the third Big Eight Conference Regular Season Championship for Tubbs and his second Big Eight Conference Tournament Championship."
],
[
"The Penn–Princeton basketball rivalry is an American college basketball rivalry between the Penn Quakers men's basketball team of the University of Pennsylvania and Princeton Tigers men's basketball team of Princeton University.",
" Having been contested every year since 1903, it is the third oldest consecutively played rivalry in National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I history.",
" Unlike many notable college basketball rivalries, such as Carolina–Duke, which involves teams that often both get invited to the same NCAA tournaments, Notre Dame–UCLA, which involves geographically remote teams, Illinois–Missouri, which involves non-conference rivals, or Alabama–Auburn, which takes a back seat to the football rivalry, this is a rivalry of geographically close, conference rivals, who compete for a single NCAA invitation and consider the basketball rivalry more important than other sports rivalries between the schools.",
" A head-to-head contest has been the final regularly scheduled game of the Princeton season every year since 1995.",
" Between 1963 and 2007, Princeton or Penn won or shared the Ivy League conference championship every season except 1986 and 1988.",
" The other seasons in which neither team won or shared the Ivy League title are 1957, 1958, 1962, 2008–10, and 2012-2016."
],
[
"The Notre Dame Fighting Irish men's basketball team is the intercollegiate men's basketball program representing the University of Notre Dame in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States.",
" The program competes in the Atlantic Coast Conference of NCAA Division I.",
" On September 12, 2012, Notre Dame announced they would be moving to the Atlantic Coast Conference; they joined the conference on July 1, 2013.",
" The school holds two retroactively awarded national championships in basketball from the Helms Foundation: for the 1927 (19–1 overall record) and 1936 (22–2–1 overall record) seasons.",
" They have also played in the NCAA Tournament 35 times, good for 9th all time, and reached the Final Four in 1978.",
" They are also the first Big East team to go undefeated at home two straight seasons.",
" They play their home games in the Purcell Pavilion at the Edmund P. Joyce Center.",
" Since moving to the Purcell Pavilion in 1968, they have had 44 winning seasons at the Purcell Pavilion, including 5 undefeated seasons at home (1973, 1985, 2006, 2007, and 2010) and have had only 4 losing seasons at the Purcell Pavilion (1971, 1981, 1992, and 1995).",
" Jeff Sagarin and ESPN listed the program 12th in the college basketball all-time rankings in the \"ESPN College Basketball Encyclopedia\".",
" The Fighting Irish are currently coached by Mike Brey."
],
[
"David Christopher Padgett (born February 13, 1985) is a former American basketball player and interim head men's basketball coach for the Louisville Cardinals.",
" As a college basketball player, he had played for the Kansas Jayhawks before transferring and finishing his career at Louisville."
]
]
}
|
5a823e4e554299676cceb232
|
What is the middle name of the leader of Quantrill's Raiders?
|
Clarke
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Quantrill's Raiders",
"William Quantrill"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Jeff Strabone",
"Quantrill's Raiders",
"Marion Christopher Barry",
"Barend",
"Singh",
"William Quantrill",
"Lawrence massacre",
"Middle name",
"Latvian name",
"Skirmish at Albany, Missouri"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jeff Strabone is a Brooklyn-based American scholar, political activist and civic leader.",
" In 2016, his website \"directelection.org\" listed the names and addresses of members of the U.S. Electoral College, and he urged people to write to electors to ask them not to vote for president-elect Donald Trump, an effort which brought him national attention.",
" As a civic leader in Brooklyn, he has been active in promoting theatre preservation, building codes and housing issues, hospital preservation, and traffic flow.",
" He has been a leader of Brooklyn's Cobble Hill Association, a neighborhood preservation group.",
" He is the co-founder and chairman of the New Brooklyn Theatre.",
" In 2008, he changed his middle name to \"Hussein\" as a show of solidarity with then presidential candidate Barack Obama, who was running for the office of president, and who had been criticized for his Muslim-sounding middle name.",
" He is an associate professor of English and teaches British and African literature, and he was granted tenure at Connecticut College in 2016.",
" He commented about the post-election effort:"
],
[
"Quantrill's Raiders were the best-known of the pro-Confederate partisan rangers (\"bushwhackers\") who fought in the American Civil War.",
" Their leader was William Quantrill and they included Jesse James and his brother Frank."
],
[
"Marion Christopher Barry was born in June 1980 to Marion Barry and Barry's third wife, Effi Slaughter Barry.",
" He was their only child.",
" His father had wanted to name him Marion Barry III, but Effi was strongly opposed, and they decided to give him the middle name Christopher instead.",
" For most of his adult life, Barry went by his middle name, Christopher."
],
[
"Barend or (somewhat dated spelling) Barent is a Dutch male given name and occasional middle name.",
" As of 2014, there are over than 4,000 men in the Netherlands with this as their first name, and nearly 3,000 with it as their middle name.",
" It was likely derived from Bernard.",
" Notable people with the name include:"
],
[
"Singh is a title, middle name or surname, which originated in India.",
" Derived from the Sanskrit word for lion, it was adopted as a title by certain warrior castes in India.",
" It was mandated by Guru Gobind Singh for all Sikhs.",
" It was later adopted by several castes and communities.",
" As a surname or a middle name, it is now found throughout the Indian subcontinent and among the Indian diaspora, cutting across communities and religious groups, becoming more of a title than a surname."
],
[
"William Clarke Quantrill (July 31, 1837 – June 6, 1865) was a Confederate leader during the American Civil War."
],
[
"The Lawrence massacre, also known as Quantrill's raid, was an attack during the American Civil War (1861-1865) by the Quantrill's Raiders, a Confederate guerilla group led by William Quantrill, on the Unionist town of Lawrence, Kansas."
],
[
"In several cultures, people's names usually include one or more names in addition to the portion that is usually considered adequate to identify them.",
" In a number of cultures where a given name is expected to precede the surname, such a name is likely to be placed after the given name and before the surname, and thus called a middle name.",
" In English-speaking American culture, that term is often applied (arguably mistakenly) to names, occupying that position, even if the bearer would insist that that name is being mistakenly called a \"middle name\", and is actually (to mention several types of atypical cases):"
],
[
"Latvian names, like in most European cultures, consist of two main elements: the given name (\"vārds\") followed by family name (\"uzvārds\").",
" During the Soviet occupation (1940 - 1991) the practice of giving a middle name was discouraged, but since the restoration of Independence Latvian legislation again allows giving of up to two given names and it has become more common to give a middle name to children."
],
[
"The Skirmish at Albany, Missouri was a battle that was fought between the Union army and the Quantrill's Raiders in Gentey County, Missouri on October 26, 1864.",
" The battle resulted a Union victory and the notorious Quantrill Raider Member William T. Anderson also known as Bloody Bill, was killed at this battle."
]
]
}
|
5a8df8e1554299068b959e27
|
Taurus was a female Crunk&B trio–consisting of Doma, Notation & Jazz–that became slightly known for their heavily Salt-N-Pepa-influenced debut single "Taurus Here" in 2005, Salt-N-Pepa, is an American hip-hop/rap trio from New York City, in which US state?
|
New York
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Taurus (group)",
"Salt-N-Pepa"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"DJ Quik discography",
"DJ Drama discography",
"A Salt with a Deadly Pepa",
"Sandra Denton",
"Intro (R&B group)",
"Salt-N-Pepa",
"14 Shots to the Dome",
"Taurus Here",
"Taurus (group)",
"Black, Rock and Ron"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is the discography of DJ Quik, an American hip-hop artist and Record producer.",
" This list includes all of the official album and single releases, including his albums, \"Quik Is the Name\", which debuted at No. 29 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, and No. 9 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums in 1991. \"",
"Way 2 Fonky\", which debuted at No. 10 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, and No. 13 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums in 1992. \"",
"Safe + Sound\", which debuted at No. 14 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, and No. 1 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums in 1995. \"",
"Rhythm-al-ism\", which debuted at No. 63 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, and No. 13 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums in 1995. \"",
"Balance & Options\", which was his first album not to chart and not to receive a RIAA certification in 2000. \"",
"Under tha Influence\", which debuted at No. 27 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, and No. 7 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums in 2002. \"",
"Trauma\", which debuted at No. 43 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, No. 13 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, No. 9 on the Rap Albums, and No. 1 on the Independent Albums in 2005."
],
[
"This is the discography of American hip-hop artist DJ Drama.",
" His first album, \"\", was released in December 2007.",
" It contained two singles: \"5000 Ones\", featuring Nelly, T.I., Yung Joc, Willie the Kid, Young Jeezy, Diddy and Twista, and \"The Art of Storytellin' Part 4\", featuring OutKast and Marsha Ambrosius.",
" His second album was released two years later.",
" On \"\" there were again two singles.",
" The first single is \"Day Dreaming\", featuring Akon, Snoop Dogg and T.I..",
" The second single of the album is \"Ridiculous\", featuring Gucci Mane, Yo Gotti, Lonnie Mac and OJ da Juiceman.",
" Both singles weren't as successful as \"5000 Ones\" in the United States, but \"Day Dreaming\" did peak at #33 on the New Zealander RIANZ singles chart and at #59 on the Swedish Sverigetopplistan singles chart.",
" In 2011 DJ Drama released his third studio album, \"Third Power\".",
" It was his first album not to be released in the Gangsta Grillz series.",
" The lead single of the album is \"Oh My\", featuring Fabolous, Roscoe Dash and Wiz Khalifa.",
" It was Drama's first song in the Hot 100.",
" It peaked at #95.",
" Besides it peaked at #18 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and #12 on the Hot Rap Songs.",
" On March 1, 2012 DJ Drama announced the release of his fourth album: \"Quality Street Music\".",
" For the album DJ Drama released a new single: \"We in This Bitch\", featuring Young Jeezy, T.I., Ludacris and Future.",
" It peaked at #68 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.",
" The next single, \"My Moment, featuring 2 Chainz, Meek Mill, & Jeremih, peaked at #89 on the Hot 100 Singles chart, #24 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, and #16 on the Hot Rap Songs.",
" It becomes DJ Drama's most successful single to date."
],
[
"A Salt With A Deadly Pepa is the second album by female rap trio Salt-N-Pepa, released on Next Plateau Records.",
" The album was certified gold in America, reaching #38 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #8 on the R&B/Hip-Hop Album charts.",
" The album spawned three singles, the top ten R&B hit and moderate popular hit \"Shake Your Thang\"; the top twenty R&B hit \"Get Up Everybody (Get Up)\"; and \"Twist And Shout\", a major pop hit in the UK, hitting #4 in that country.",
" \"Get Up Everybody (Get Up)\" was sampled without permission for \"Wonderland (UKS Mix)\" in \"Dance Dance Revolution Extreme\"."
],
[
"Sandra Denton (born November 9, 1964 or 1969) better known by her stage name Pepa or Pep, is a Jamaican–born American hip hop artist/rapper and actress, best known for her work as a member of the female rap trio Salt-n-Pepa.",
" Denton starred in \"The Salt-n-Pepa Show\", a reality TV series focusing on reforming the group which aired on the VH1 network in 2008."
],
[
"Intro is an American R&B trio from Brooklyn, New York City, New York.",
" The trio consisted of members Jeff Sanders, Clinton \"Buddy\" Wike and lead singer/songwriter Kenny Greene.",
" Intro released two albums (for Atlantic Records): 1993's \"Intro\" and their second album, 1995's \"New Life\".",
" The group had a string of US hits in the 1990s.",
" The hits included the singles \"Let Me Be The One\", the Stevie Wonder cover \"Ribbon in the Sky\", \"Funny How Time Flies\" and their highest charting hit, \"Come Inside\".",
" Greene died from complications of AIDS in 2001, which led to the group's disbanding."
],
[
"Salt-N-Pepa is an American hip-hop/rap trio from New York City, New York.",
" The group, consisting of Cheryl James (\"Salt\"), Sandra Denton (\"Pepa\") and originally Latoya Hanson, who was replaced in 1986 by Deidra Roper (\"DJ Spinderella\"), was formed in 1985 and was one of the first all-female rap groups.",
" They won the 1995 Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group."
],
[
"14 Shots to the Dome is the fifth studio album by American hip-hop artist LL Cool J, released by Def Jam Records in the US on March 30, 1993.",
" It is his first album following the hugely successful \"Mama Said Knock You Out\" (1990).",
" Unlike that release, which saw him have success on his own terms, \"14 Shots\" sees LL adopting the sound of his West coast gangsta rap contemporaries, especially that of Ice Cube and Cypress Hill.",
" Many fans saw this as a jarring departure, and the album met mixed critical and commercial response, only being certified Gold by the RIAA.",
" The album spawned two singles, both of which had minimal success on the \"Billboard\" charts.",
" The album's lead single, \"Back Seat\" would later be sampled by R&B artist Monica for her debut single \"Don't Take It Personal\" which became a major hit two years later."
],
[
"\"Taurus Here\" is the debut single by Atlanta-based Crunk&B–girl group Taurus.",
" It was written by producer D. Smitty alongside Taurus member Domanica \"Doma\" Raye, and served as the lead single for Taurus's unreleased self-titled debut album.",
" The song is also noted for its heavy sampling of Salt-n-Pepa's 1987 hit single, \"Push It\", which served as a tribute to the rap group."
],
[
"Taurus was a female Crunk&B trio–consisting of Doma, Notation & Jazz–that became slightly known for their heavily Salt-N-Pepa-influenced debut single \"Taurus Here\" in 2005.",
" In January 2006, the trio made their first public television appearances on the now-defunct musical series, \"Showtime at the Apollo\" and \"Soul Train\", to perform their single, \"Taurus Here\"."
],
[
"Black, Rock and Ron was an American male rap trio, composed of Lord Black (David Cootryer), The Ruler Master Rock (Greig Walsh), and Ron Scratch (Ron Walsh).",
" Hailing from Hollis Queens, New York, their style owes as much to fellow Hollis rappers Run/DMC as to New York City-based The Beastie Boys.",
" Their album \"Stop the World\" was released on the Supreme record label and entered the UK album charts on 22 April 1989, where it reached the number 72 chart position.",
" However, it stayed on the charts for just 1 week.",
" Though its videos were featured on Yo-MTV Raps, the group failed to garner much national interest in the early days of New Jack Swing and disbanded in 1991.",
" Although relatively unknown, the group achieved renewed interest on eBay when a track of theirs appeared on rapper Edan's mixtape, Fast Rap.",
" Also, the group is name-checked in Nas' A Queens Story.",
""
]
]
}
|
5a77c2225542992a6e59dfbd
|
The Königsberg fortifications were erected due to the vulnerability during which war of 1563-1721?
|
The Polish–Swedish Wars
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Königsberg fortifications",
"Königsberg fortifications",
"Polish–Swedish wars",
"Polish–Swedish wars"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bell tower (Königsberg)",
"Königsberg State and University Library",
"Bombing of Königsberg in World War II",
"Battle of Zanzibar",
"Social vulnerability",
"Königsberg fortifications",
"Polish–Swedish wars",
"Treaty of Königsberg (1390)",
"Battle of Königsberg",
"Krepost Sveaborg"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bell tower in Königsberg (built by the architect Stüler) was a bell tower of the Schlosskirche (Königsberg).",
" After being largely destroyed in World War II by Allied Forces and then annexed by the Soviet Union thereafter, the city was renamed Kaliningrad, and few traces of the former Königsberg remain today.",
" As part of Königsberg Castle, the bell tower of the Schlosskirche (Königsberg) was devastated by the 1944 Bombing of Königsberg and 1945 Battle of Königsberg during World War II.",
" The remnants were demolished in 1968, by which time the city was known as Kaliningrad."
],
[
"The Königsberg State and University Library (German: \"Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Königsberg\" ) was a combined state library and academic library in Königsberg, Germany.",
" One of the most prestigious libraries of the eastern German \"Sprachraum\", comparable only to the , Königsberg's developed since the 16th century out of several smaller libraries.",
" It was destroyed in 1944 during World War II."
],
[
"The bombing of Königsberg was a series of attacks made on the city of Königsberg in East Prussia during World War II.",
" The Soviet Air Force had made several raids on the city since 1941.",
" Extensive attacks carried by RAF Bomber Command destroyed most of the city's historic quarters in the summer of 1944.",
" Königsberg was also heavily bombed during the Battle of Königsberg, in the final weeks of the war."
],
[
"The Battle of Zanzibar took place between the German \"Kaiserliche Marine\" and the British Royal Navy early in the First World War of 1914-1918.",
" The German cruiser SMS \"Königsberg\" , while taking on coal in the delta of the Rufiji River (German East Africa), learned that a British cruiser—HMS \"Pegasus\" , which had been part of the Royal Navy's Cape Squadron sent to counter \"Königsberg\"—had put in at Zanzibar for repairs.",
" \"Königsberg\"′s captain—Commander Max Looff—decided to attack \"Pegasus\" while she was in port."
],
[
"In its broadest sense, social vulnerability is one dimension of vulnerability to multiple stressors and shocks, including abuse, social exclusion and natural hazards.",
" Social vulnerability refers to the inability of people, organizations, and societies to withstand adverse impacts from multiple stressors to which they are exposed.",
" These impacts are due in part to characteristics inherent in social interactions, institutions, and systems of cultural values."
],
[
"The fortifications of the former East Prussian capital Königsberg (now Kaliningrad) consist of numerous defensive walls, forts, bastions and other structures.",
" They make up the First and the Second Defensive Belt, built in 1626—1634 and 1843—1859, respectively.",
" The 15 metre-thick First Belt was erected due to Königsberg's vulnerability during the Polish–Swedish wars.",
" The Second Belt was largely constructed on the place of the first one, which was in a bad condition.",
" The new belt included twelve bastions, three ravelins, seven spoil banks and two fortresses, surrounded by water moat.",
" Ten brick gates served as entrances and passages through defensive lines and were equipped with moveable bridges."
],
[
"The Polish–Swedish Wars were a series of wars between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and Sweden.",
" Broadly construed, the term refers to a series of wars between 1563 and 1721.",
" More narrowly, it refers to particular wars between 1600 and 1629.",
" These are the wars included under the broader use of the term:"
],
[
"The Treaty of Königsberg was signed in Königsberg(Królewiec) on May 26, 1390 during the Lithuanian Civil War (1389–1392) between Samogitian nobles and representatives of the Teutonic Knights.",
" The 31-member or 30-member delegation from seven Samogitian regions (Ariogala, Kaltinėnai, Knituva, Kražiai, Medingėnai, Raseiniai, and Viduklė) arrived to Königsberg around the pentecost.",
" They promised their loyalty to \"their king\" Vytautas and guaranteed trade freedom for the Knights in Samogitia.",
" The Knights gifted the nobles with food and clothes."
],
[
"The Battle of Königsberg, also known as the Königsberg Offensive, was one of the last operations of the East Prussian Offensive during World War II.",
" In four days of violent urban warfare, Soviet forces of the 1st Baltic Front and the 3rd Belorussian Front captured the city of Königsberg – now Kaliningrad, Russia.",
" The siege started in late January 1945 when the Soviets initially surrounded the city.",
" There was heavy fighting for the overland connection between Königsberg and the port of Pillau, but by March 1945 Königsberg was hundreds of kilometres behind the main front line.",
" The battle finished when the German garrison surrendered to the Soviets on 9 April after a three-day assault made their position untenable."
],
[
"The Krepost Sveaborg was an Imperial Russian system of land and coastal fortifications constructed around Helsinki during the First World War.",
" The purpose of the fortress was to provide a secure naval base for the Russian Baltic fleet and to protect Helsinki and block routes to Saint Petersburg from a possible German invasion.",
" Krepost Sveaborg was part of Peter the Great's Naval Fortress, a coastal fortification system protecting access to Saint Petersburg by sea.",
" The central part of Krepost Sveaborg was the old fortress of Suomenlinna where the fortress headquarters were located.",
" Due to technological advances in artillery the old fortress was no longer capable of providing a sufficient protection, and a new main defensive line was built well beyond the old fortress boundaries.",
" New coastal artillery guns built on outlying islands protected Krepost Sveaborg from the sea, while fortified lines constructed around Helsinki were intended to stop any attacks on land.",
" The primary coastal guns were 10 in model 1891 guns and 6 in model 1892 Canet guns. Older 11 in model 1877 guns were also used.",
" In summer 1917 the fortress had two hundred coastal or anti-landing guns, of which 24 were 10-inch guns in six batteries, 16 were 6-inch Canet guns in four batteries and twelve were 11-inch guns in three batteries.",
" The artillery used in land fortifications included older coastal guns, old fixed carriage guns and newer light field guns.",
" In March 1917, Krepost Sveaborg had a total of 463 guns, although many of them were obsolescent.",
" Krepost Sveaborg was still partly incomplete in 1917 when the February Revolution halted most of the construction work.",
" Some further construction work was carried out during the remaining year, but all work halted during the October Revolution.",
" Following the Finnish Declaration of Independence, parts of the land fortifications were used in the Finnish Civil War.",
" The coastal fortifications were later taken over by Finland to protect Helsinki, while the land fortifications were mostly abandoned and disarmed."
]
]
}
|
5a844d9355429933447460c9
|
Which architect was responsible for designing the building standing on the original site of a Spanish explorer, conquistador, and first Governor of Puerto Rico?
|
Henry C. Trost
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Anson Mills Building",
"Anson Mills Building",
"Anson Mills Building",
"Juan Ponce de León",
"Juan Ponce de León"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Puerto Rican citizenship",
"Puerto Rican Figure Skating Championships",
"2013 Puerto Rico teachers protest",
"Military of Puerto Rico",
"Puerto Rico Adjutant General",
"Marcos Rodriguez Ema",
"Puerto Rico Medical Emergencies Corps",
"Puerto Rico Army National Guard",
"Juan Ponce de León",
"Anson Mills Building"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Puerto Rican citizenship was first legislated by the United States Congress in Article 7 of the Foraker Act of 1900 and later recognized in the Constitution of Puerto Rico.",
" Puerto Rican citizenship existed before the U.S. takeover of the islands of Puerto Rico and continued afterwards.",
" Its affirmative standing was also recognized before and after the creation of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in 1952.",
" Puerto Rican citizenship was recognized by the United States Congress in the early twentieth century and continues unchanged after the creation of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.",
" The United States government also continues to recognize a Puerto Rican nationality.",
" Puerto Rican citizenship is also recognized by the Spanish Government, which recognizes Puerto Ricans as a people with Puerto Rican, and not \"American\" citizenship.",
" It also grants Spanish citizenship to Puerto Ricans on the basis of their Puerto Rican, not American, citizenship."
],
[
"The Puerto Rican Figure Skating Championships are the figure skating national championships held annually to crown the national champions of Puerto Rico.",
" Skaters compete in the disciplines of men's singles and ladies singles across the levels of senior (Olympic-level), junior, novice, intermediate, and juvenile.",
" Not every event has been held in every year due to a lack of entries.",
" The National Championships are organized by the Puerto Rican Figure Skating Federation.",
" The Puerto Rican Figure Skating Federation is not affiliated with the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee (In Spanish, Comite Olimpico de Puerto Rico), and therefore can not represent Puerto Rico internationally or compete in the Winter Olympic Games.",
" Although the Puerto Rican Figure Skating Federation became a member of the International Skating Union, the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee has not recognized it, nor is listed in the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee website.",
" The Puerto Rican Figure Skating Federation is essentially a club seeking recognition by the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee.",
" Created and formed by the family of the first Puerto Rican figure skater Kristine Stone Cruz (who trained in the Ice House in Hackensack New Jersey).",
" She held the title 2 years in a row.",
" Kristine is now coaching as well as skating in Omaha, Nebraska at the Ralston Arena."
],
[
"The 2013 Puerto Rico teachers protest is an ongoing protest staged by the teachers of Puerto Rico's public school system which began on December 19, 2013.",
" During the protest, teachers from the Puerto Rico Teachers Federation took over the floor of the Senate of Puerto Rico with the intention of halting an extraordinary session called by Governor Alejandro García Padilla.",
" Padilla was going to order a reform of the Puerto Rico Teachers Pension System.",
" The Sergeant-at-Arms of the Senate of Puerto Rico stated he could not guarantee the safety of those in the hemicycle of the Capitol of Puerto Rico that houses the Senate.",
" Both the Governor and the President of the Senate of Puerto Rico, Eduardo Bhatia, asked the Puerto Rico Joint Forces of Rapid Action (FURA) and the Puerto Rico Police to not intervene nor attempt to remove the protesters."
],
[
"The military defense of Puerto Rico is the responsibility of the United States as part of the Treaty of Paris.",
" Locally, Puerto Rico has its own National Guard, the Puerto Rico National Guard, and its own state defense force, the Puerto Rico State Guard, which, by local law, is under the authority of the Puerto Rico National Guard.",
" The commander-in-chief of both forces is the governor of Puerto Rico, currently Ricky Rosselló, who delegates his authority to the Puerto Rico Adjutant General, currently Brigadier General Isabelo Rivera The Adjutant General, in turn, delegates the authority over the State Guard to another officer but retains the authority over the Puerto Rico National Guard as a whole.",
" At the national level, the commander-in-chief is the President of the United States, currently Donald Trump."
],
[
"The Puerto Rico Adjutant General (Spanish: \"Ayudante General de Puerto Rico\" ) is the Commander of the Puerto Rico National Guard.",
" As the Adjutant General he is also the Senior Military Advisor to the Governor of Puerto Rico and oversees both State and Federal Missions of the Puerto Rico National Guard.",
" He provides leadership and management in the implementation of all programs and policies affecting more than 10,500 citizen-soldiers and airmen, and civilian employees of the three components of the PR National Guard: Puerto Rico Army National Guard, Puerto Rico Air National Guard and Puerto Rico State Guard.",
" It is the responsibility of the Adjutant General of the Commonwealth to share his reports with the Secretary of the Army or the Secretary of the Air Force."
],
[
"After graduating with honors from Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service and completing his juris doctor degree at Georgetown University Law Center in Washington, D.C., Mr. Rodríguez-Ema returned to Puerto Rico to work as an associate in the corporate and banking division of a major law firm in San Juan.",
" He concentrated and focused his early legal career on the legal aspects of complex financial transactions for the law firm’s banking clients.",
" He was later recruited by Drexel Burnham Lambert-Puerto Rico as a Vice President, later Senior Vice President, of their Corporate and Municipal Finance division.",
" He was responsible for structuring and executing a variety of bond and note issues for the Government of Puerto Rico, its several dependencies, as well as for Drexel’s private clients.",
" In 1989 Mr. Rodríguez-Ema was recruited by Chase Manhattan Bank in Puerto Rico to manage the investment banking unit of its Chase Securities Puerto Rico subsidiary, thus becoming a member of Chase’s Management Committee in Puerto Rico.",
" After the November 1992 election, the governor-elect of Puerto Rico asked him to join his fiscal and financial team as President of the Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico (GDB).",
" The GDB (www.gdb-pur.com) is the bank and fiscal agent for the government of Puerto Rico.",
" As such, it is chartered with the coordination, structure, execution and placement of every single financing, bond or note issue for all government agencies, government-owned corporations and its multiple dependencies, including all 78 municipalities throughout Puerto Rico."
],
[
"The Puerto Rico Emergency Medical Corps Spanish: \"Cuerpo de Emergencias Médicas de Puerto Rico\" (CEMPR) or \"Emergencias Médicas Estatal\" because of the word \"Estatal\" on their ambulances is the agency of the executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico that responds to all medical emergencies within the jurisdiction of Puerto Rico.",
" The agency is assigned to the Department of Health of Puerto Rico, and is a component of the Puerto Rico Public Security Commission which also includes the Puerto Rico Police and the Puerto Rico Firefighters Corps.",
" The Corps divides Puerto Rico in six regions for operational purposes with each region having its own dispatch.",
" The Corps is directed by Abner Gomez Cortes,MBA."
],
[
"The Puerto Rico Army National Guard (PRARNG) — better known in Spanish as \"Ejército de la Guardia Nacional de Puerto Rico\" but officially designated as \"Guardia Nacional Terrestre de Puerto Rico\" — is the Army National Guard of Puerto Rico which, together with the Puerto Rico Air National Guard, comprises the Puerto Rico National Guard.",
" PRARNG is the ground-component of the Puerto Rico National Guard under control of the governor of Puerto Rico, currently Ricardo Roselló , that performs missions equivalent to those of the Army National Guards of the different states of the United States, including ground defense, disaster relief, and control of civil unrest."
],
[
"Juan Ponce de León (] ; 1474 – July 1521) was a Spanish explorer and \"conquistador\".",
" He became the first Governor of Puerto Rico by appointment of the Spanish crown.",
" He led the first known European expedition to \"La Florida\", which he named during his first voyage to the area in 1513.",
" Though in popular culture, he was supposedly searching for the Fountain of Youth, there is no contemporary evidence to support the story, which is likely a myth."
],
[
"The Anson Mills Building is a historic building located at 303 North Oregon Street in El Paso, Texas.",
" The Building stands on the original site of the 1832 Ponce de León ranch.",
" Anson Mills hired Henry C. Trost of the Trost & Trost architectural firm to design and construct the building.",
" Trost was the area's foremost pioneer in the use of reinforced concrete.",
" Built in 1910-1911, the building was only the second concrete-frame skyscraper in the United States and one of the largest all-concrete buildings.",
" At 145 feet (44 m), the 12-story Mills Building was the tallest building in El Paso when completed.",
" The architectural firm of Trost and Trost moved its offices to the building upon completion, where they remained until 1920.",
" The Mills family sold the building in 1965.",
" The building stands on a corner site opposite San Jacinto Plaza, with a gracefully curved street facade that wraps around the south and east sides.",
" Like many of Trost's designs, the Anson Mills Building's overall form and strong verticality, as well as details of the ornamentation and cornice, are reminiscent of the Chicago School work of Louis Sullivan."
]
]
}
|
5a734ceb5542994cef4bc51c
|
Jean Chastel, a farmer and inn-keeper from Gevauden was best know for eating what man-eating gray wolf in the Margeride Mountains?
|
The Beast of Gévaudan
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jean Chastel",
"Beast of Gévaudan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Austro-Hungarian wolf",
"Beast of Gévaudan",
"Gray Wolf Glacier",
"Arabian wolf",
"Gray Wolf Ridge",
"Great Lakes boreal wolf",
"Jean Chastel",
"History of wolves in Yellowstone",
"List of gray wolf populations by country",
"Great Plains wolf"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Austro-Hungarian wolf (\"Canis lupus minor\"), also called the reedwolf, is a possibly extinct subspecies of the gray wolf that is thought to have inhabited the Balkan peninsula.",
" Its subspecies status and even genus are uncertain, as there are few records and no uncontroversial remains.",
" It has even been interpreted as a golden jackal, although a status as a diminutive form of the gray wolf is more commonly accepted.",
" It is generally assumed to have gone extinct before 1900."
],
[
"The Beast of Gévaudan (French: \"La Bête du Gévaudan\" ; ] , Occitan: \"La Bèstia de Gavaudan\" ) is the historical name associated with the man-eating gray wolf, dog or wolfdog which terrorized the former province of Gévaudan (modern-day \"département\" of Lozère and part of Haute-Loire), in the Margeride Mountains in south-central France between 1764 and 1767.",
" The attacks, which covered an area stretching 90 by , were said to have been committed by a beast or beasts that had formidable teeth and immense tails according to contemporary eyewitnesses."
],
[
"Gray Wolf Glacier is located in the US state of Montana.",
" The glacier is situated in the Mission Mountains at an elevation of 8000 ft above sea level and is immediately northeast of Gray Wolf Peak.",
" The glacier covers approximately 15 acres ."
],
[
"The Arabian wolf (\"Canis lupus arabs\") is a subspecies of gray wolf which lives on the Arabian peninsula.",
" It is the smallest sized wolf known.",
" It is a desert-adapted wolf that normally lives in small groups and is omnivorous, eating carrion and garbage as well as small to medium-sized prey."
],
[
"Gray Wolf Ridge is a spur of the northeastern Olympic Mountains in Washington's Olympic Peninsula.",
" Arcing northeast from the Mount Deception - Needles - Mount Clark - Mount Walkinshaw massif, Gray Wolf Ridge is covered by alpine and subalpine forests up to the timberline, leaving the upper elevations of the ridge's six rocky peaks vegetated only by fragile alpine meadows.",
" The ridge and its component mountains are markedly steep, as is its primary access route, the Maynard Burn Trail (#816) of Olympic National Forest.",
" The higher, western segment of Gray Wolf Ridge lies within the boundary of Olympic National Park."
],
[
"Great Lakes boreal wolf is an informal term used to describe hybrids between North American gray wolves, eastern wolves and possibly coyotes in the forests surrounding the Great Lakes.",
" Introgression of gray wolf genes into Canadian populations of eastern wolves has occurred across eastern Manitoba, northern and eastern Ontario, and into southwestern Quebec.",
" In the United States, gray wolves have also introgressed into the eastern wolf populations that once inhabited the western Great Lakes states of Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Michigan.",
" Introgressions of coyotes into eastern wolf populations have also occurred in southern Ontario, Quebec, and all over the eastern Great Lakes states.",
" While gray wolves in the northern states rarely mate with coyotes, it was long suspected that the eastern wolves which mixed with the gray wolves in the boreal forests may have also had coyote introgressions from past hybridizations with earlier coyote populations, resulting in transmittal of coyote genes into the modern day Great Lakes boreal wolves, which in turn further introduce these coyote and eastern wolf genes into other gray wolf populations."
],
[
"Jean Chastel (March 31, 1708 – 1790) was a farmer and inn-keeper from the province of Gévaudan in France, noted for killing the Beast of Gévaudan on June 19, 1767 at Mont Mouchet."
],
[
"When Yellowstone National Park was created in 1872, gray wolf (\"Canis lupus\") populations were already in decline in Montana, Wyoming and Idaho.",
" The creation of the national park did not provide protection for wolves or other predators, and government predator control programs in the first decades of the 1900s essentially helped eliminate the gray wolf from Yellowstone.",
" The last wolves were killed in Yellowstone in 1926.",
" After that time, sporadic reports of wolves still occurred, but scientists confirmed that sustainable wolf populations had been extirpated and were absent from Yellowstone during the mid-1900s."
],
[
"The global wolf population is estimated at 300,000 Once abundant over much of North America and Eurasia, the gray wolf inhabits a smaller portion of its former range because of widespread destruction of its habitat, human encroachment of its habitat, and the resulting human-wolf encounters that sparked broad extirpation.",
" Considered as a whole, however, the gray wolf is regarded as being of least concern for extinction according to the International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources.",
" Today, wolves are protected in some areas, hunted for sport in others, or may be subject to extermination as perceived threats to people, livestock and pets."
],
[
"The Great Plains wolf (\"Canis lupus nubilus\"), also known as the buffalo wolf, dusky wolf or loafer, is a subspecies of gray wolf whose range once extended throughout the Great Plains from southern Manitoba and Saskatchewan southward to northern Texas.",
" Today it is usually found in Ontario, with populations also occurring during the winter months in the western Great Lakes region of Minnesota, Wisconsin and Upper Michigan.",
" It is a medium-sized subspecies of variable color, with most specimens being light colored, though black individuals do occur.",
" Adult males typically weigh 100 lb (45 kg), though exceptionally large individuals weighing 150 lb (68 kg) have been recorded.",
" Along with \"C. l. occidentalis\", with which it shares a long and complex border, the Great Plains wolf is the most widely spread North American gray wolf, with at least 11 different synonyms."
]
]
}
|
5ab207345542993be8fa98b6
|
The Bozz Chronicles was set in an era that was named after the reign of which queen ?
|
Queen Victoria
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Bozz Chronicles",
"Victorian era"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edwardian era",
"Jianwen Emperor",
"Dream Chronicles: The Chosen Child",
"The Rogue Prince",
"Dream Chronicles: The Book of Water",
"Victorian era",
"Dream Chronicles 2: The Eternal Maze",
"Renaissance fair",
"The Bozz Chronicles",
"Vikramaditya VI"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Edwardian era or Edwardian period of British history covers the brief reign of King Edward VII, 1901 to 1910, and is sometimes extended in both directions to capture long-term trends from the 1890s to the First World War.",
" The death of Queen Victoria in January 1901 marked the end of the Victorian era.",
" The new king Edward VII was already the leader of a fashionable elite that set a style influenced by the art and fashions of continental Europe.",
" Samuel Hynes described the Edwardian era as a \"leisurely time when women wore picture hats and did not vote, when the rich were not ashamed to live conspicuously, and the sun really never set on the British flag'\"."
],
[
"The Jianwen Emperor (; 5 December 1377 – 13 July 1402) was the second emperor of the Ming dynasty in China.",
" His personal name was Zhu Yunwen (朱允炆 ).",
" The era name of his reign, \"Jianwen\", means \"establishing civility\" and represented a sharp change in tone from \"Hongwu\" (\"vastly martial\"), the era name of the reign of his grandfather and predecessor, the Hongwu Emperor.",
" His reign did not last long: an attempt to restrain his uncles led to the Jingnan rebellion.",
" The Jianwen Emperor was eventually overthrown by one of his uncles, Zhu Di, who was then enthroned as the Yongle Emperor.",
" Although the Yongle Emperor presented a charred body as Zhu Yunwen's, rumours circulated for decades that the Jianwen Emperor had disguised himself as a Buddhist monk and escaped from the palace when it was set on fire by Zhu Di's forces.",
" Some people speculated that one of the reasons behind why the Yongle Emperor sponsored the admiral Zheng He on his treasure voyages in the early 15th century, was for Zheng He to search for the Jianwen Emperor, who was believed to have survived and fled to Southeast Asia.",
" Some historians believe that the Jianwen Emperor had indeed survived and escaped from Nanjing, but the official histories of the Ming dynasty were modified later during the Qing dynasty to please the Manchu rulers."
],
[
"Dream Chronicles: The Chosen Child, often shortened to Dream Chronicles 3 or The Chosen Child, is a 2009 adventure and puzzle casual game developed by KatGames and originally published by PlayFirst.",
" It is the third installment in the \"Dream Chronicles\" series, the second sequel to 2007's award-winning game \"Dream Chronicles\", also the last part of the first trilogy called \"Faye's Journey\".",
" The game is set in a mystical world of realistic fantasy where mortal and fairy realms collide, and continues the plot from where \"\" ended.",
" \"The Chosen Child\" tells the story of a mortal woman named Faye waking up from a powerful fairy's dream spell with no recollection of her past or who she really is, except that she keeps having dreams that she has a husband and a daughter who has been taken by the Fairy Queen of Dreams. Guided by the fairy husband who communicates with her through a crystal ball, Faye sets out to save her child once more."
],
[
"The Rogue Prince, or, a King's Brother is a novelette by George R. R. Martin, published in the 2014 Bantam Spectra anthology \"Rogues\".",
" It is set in the Westeros of Martin's \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series, hundreds of years before the events of \"A Game of Thrones\" (1996) during the reign of King Viserys I Targaryen.",
" \"The Rogue Prince\" serves as a prequel to Martin's 2013 novella \"The Princess and the Queen\" and focuses on the reign of Viserys I, from his grandfather Jaehaerys I Targaryen's death to his own.",
" It chronicles the evolving relationship between Viserys and his brother Prince Daemon, and the king's plan for succession to his daughter from his first marriage even though he has a son from his second marriage, which cements a rivalry within the Targaryens that plays out in \"The Princess and the Queen\"."
],
[
"Dream Chronicles: The Book of Water, often shortened to Dream Chronicles 5 or The Book of Water, is a 2011 adventure and puzzle casual game developed by KatGames and originally published by PlayFirst.",
" It is the fifth installment in the \"Dream Chronicles\" series, the fourth sequel to 2007's Zeebys-winning game \"Dream Chronicles\", and the middle part of the second unfinished trilogy titled \"Lyra's Destiny\".",
" Set in a mystical world of realistic fantasy where mortal and fairy realms collide, continuing the story from where \"\" ended, \"The Book of Water\" tells the strange journey of an extraordinary girl named Lyra who has found her way home only to discover that the Fairy Queen of Dreams—her family's biggest rival—has cast a menacing storm over all of her beloved Town of Wish.",
" The town is completely desolate, her mother is missing, and her father is gravely ill, forcing her to embark on a quest to counter the evil spell and seek answers to save her family and hometown.",
" The game includes both new and returning characters and locations from the previous games."
],
[
"In the history of the United Kingdom, the Victorian era was the period of Queen Victoria's reign, from 20 June 1837 until her death on 22 January 1901.",
" The era followed the Georgian period and preceded the Edwardian period, and its later half overlaps with the first part of the \"Belle Époque\" era of continental Europe.",
" Defined according to sensibilities and political concerns, the period is sometimes considered to begin with the passage of the Reform Act 1832.",
" The period is characterised as one of relative peace among the great powers (as established by the Congress of Vienna), increased economic activity, \"refined sensibilities\" and national self-confidence for Great Britain."
],
[
"Dream Chronicles 2: The Eternal Maze, also known as Dream Chronicles: The Eternal Maze, and often shortened to Dream Chronicles 2 or The Eternal Maze, is a 2008 adventure, hidden object, and puzzle casual game developed by KatGames and originally published by PlayFirst.",
" It is the first sequel to 2007's award-winning game \"Dream Chronicles\", also the second installment in the \"Dream Chronicles\" series, plus the middle part of the first trilogy called \"Faye's Journey\".",
" The game is set in a mystical world of realistic fantasy where mortal and fairy realms collide and continues the plot from where the original \"Dream Chronicles\" ended.",
" \"Dream Chronicles 2\" tells the story of a mortal woman named Faye who wakes up from a powerful fairy's dream spell, and continues the quest to search then save her kidnapped fairy husband and imprisoned little daughter.",
" With help from her mother-in-law, Faye travels deeply into the Fairy Realm, where no mortal like her has entered before, which contains lots of fatal obstacles and magical fairy locks.",
" Upon solving them, the answers provide clues that help Faye restore her family, and eventually unravel the mystery of that strange realm."
],
[
"A Renaissance fair, Renaissance faire, or Renaissance festival is an outdoor weekend gathering, usually held in the United States, open to the public and typically commercial in nature, which purportedly recreates a historical setting for the amusement of its guests.",
" Some are permanent theme parks, while others are short-term events in a fairground, winery, or other large public or private spaces.",
" Renaissance fairs generally include an abundance of costumed entertainers or fair-goers, musical and theatrical acts, art and handicrafts for sale, and festival food.",
" Some offer campgrounds for those who wish to stay more than one day.",
" Many Renaissance fairs are set during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I of England.",
" Some are set earlier, during the reign of Henry VIII, or in other countries, such as France, and some are set outside the era of the Renaissance; these may include earlier Medieval periods (including Vikings), or later periods, such as 17th-18th Century pirates.",
" Some engage in deliberate \"time travel\" by encouraging participants to wear costumes representing several eras in a broad time period.",
" Renaissance fairs encourage visitors to enter into the spirit of things with costumes and audience participation.",
" Many welcome fantasy elements such as wizards and elves."
],
[
"The Bozz Chronicles , now a graphic novel, was originally a six-issue comic book series written by David Michelinie, with artwork by Bret Blevins and John Ridgway.",
" The original series was published by Epic Comics from December 1985 - December 1986.",
" The series was set primarily in Victorian era England and centered on the crime-solving adventures of \"Bozz\", an alien with a long tail and an unpronounceable name who crash-landed on Earth.",
" Bozz partners with prostitute Amanda Flynn and American Salem Hawkshaw to solve crimes as a means of stimulating his mind and avoiding suicidal thoughts brought on by ennui.",
" Most mysteries presented in the series were paranormal or speculative in nature, for example, resurrection, death rays, and portals to hell.",
" In 2014, it was announced that the six issue series would finally be collected into one publication by Dover Publications in 2015."
],
[
"Vikramaditya VI (r. 1076 – 1126 CE) became the Western Chalukya King after deposing his elder brother Someshvara II, a political move he made by gaining the support of Chalukya vassals during the Chola invasion of Chalukya territory.",
" Vikramaditya's reign is marked with the abolishment of the \"Saka era\" and the start of the \"Chalukya-Vikrama era\".",
" He was the greatest of the Western Chalukya kings and had the longest reign in the dynasty.",
" He earned the title \"Permadideva\" and \"Tribhuvanamalla\" (\"lit\" \"lord of three worlds\").",
" He had several queens who ably assisted him in administration.",
" One of his queens, Chandala Devi, a princess from the Shilahara ruling family of Karad was called \"Abhinava Saraswati\" for her skills as an artist.",
" Queen Kethala Devi administered the Siruguppa region and Savala Devi was in charge of an Agrahara in Naregal.",
" According to the historian Kamath, Vikramaditya VI was a \"great king who ruled over South India\" and he finds a \"pride of place in Karnataka history\".",
" More inscriptions in Kannada are attributed to Vikramaditya VI than any other king prior to the Vijayanagara era."
]
]
}
|
5adc724d55429947ff173969
|
What record label released the album that featured Miranda Lambert's song "Somethin' Bad"?
|
RCA Nashville
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Somethin' Bad",
"Platinum (Miranda Lambert album)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Platinum (Miranda Lambert album)",
"Nicolle Galyon",
"Miranda Lambert discography",
"Me and Charlie Talking",
"Chris DeStefano",
"Somethin' Bad",
"Fastest Girl in Town",
"Gunpowder & Lead",
"White Liar",
"The House That Built Me"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Platinum is the fifth studio album by American country recording artist Miranda Lambert, released on June 3, 2014, by RCA Nashville.",
" Lambert wrote or co-wrote eight of the album's 16 tracks while working with a host of session musicians and songwriters, as well as guest performers Little Big Town, The Time Jumpers, and Carrie Underwood.",
" The album was produced by Frank Liddell, Chuck Ainlay, and Glenn Worf."
],
[
"Originally from Sterling, Kansas, Galyon made her way to Nashville, Tennessee in 2002 to attend Belmont University for Music Business.",
" At Belmont, Galyon discovered her passion for songwriting and signed a publishing deal with Warner/Chappell Nashville shortly after graduating in 2006.",
" Galyon earned her first #1 song with \"We Were Us\" performed by Keith Urban and Miranda Lambert.",
" With cowriters Miranda Lambert and Natalie Hemby, Galyon won 2015 ACM's 'Song of the Year', and the 2014 CMA's single of the year for the Miranda Lambert performed hit song Automatic.",
" Since then Galyon has had songs recorded by RaeLynn on her album \"WildHorse\", Dan + Shay on their album \"Obsessed\", Kenny Chesney on his album \"Cosmic Hallelujah\", Florida Georgia Line on their album \"Dig Your Roots\", Lady Antebellum on their album \"Golden\", and Thomas Rhett on his album \"Tangled Up\", among others.",
" Nicolle Galyon currently resides in Nashville."
],
[
"The discography of Miranda Lambert, an American country artist, consists of seven studio albums, one extended play, seven other appearances, 27 singles (including four as a featured artist), and 12 music videos. Lambert has sold an estimated 7 million albums in the United States, with her first six studio albums being certified platinum.",
" In 2001, Lambert released a self-titled and self-financed independent album.",
" After gaining exposure as the third-place winner of the television competition \"Nashville Star,\" Lambert signed with Epic Nashville in 2004."
],
[
"\"Me and Charlie Talking\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert.",
" It was released in October 2004 as the first single from the album \"Kerosene\".",
" The song reached #27 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.",
" The song was Lambert's debut single and she wrote the song with her father Rick Lambert and Heather Little."
],
[
"Christopher Michael \"Chris\" DeStefano is a Grammy Award Winning American singer/songwriter, record producer and multi instrumentalist, raised in Mt. Laurel, New Jersey and currently residing in Nashville, Tennessee.",
" As a songwriter, he has multiple #1 songs with artists Carrie Underwood (“Good Girl”, \"Little Toy Guns\"), Billy Currington (“Hey Girl”), Brett Eldredge (\"Don't Ya\"), Luke Bryan (\"That's My Kind of Night\", \"Kick the Dust Up\" ), Miranda Lambert & Carrie Underwood (\"Somethin' Bad,\" later reworked as the opening theme for \"NBC Sunday Night Football\"), Rascal Flatts (\"Rewind\") and Jason Aldean (\"Just Gettin' Started\")."
],
[
"\"Somethin' Bad\" is a song recorded as a duet by American country music artists Miranda Lambert and Carrie Underwood.",
" The song was written by Chris DeStefano, Brett James, and Priscilla Renea.",
" It was released as the second single from Lambert's fifth studio album \"Platinum\" in advance of the album's release two weeks later.",
" The song premiered at the 2014 Billboard Music Awards on May 18, 2014, and was released for sale the next day."
],
[
"\"Fastest Girl in Town\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert.",
" It was released in June 2012 as the third single from Lambert's album \"Four the Record\".",
" The song was written by Lambert and Angaleena Presley."
],
[
"\"Gunpowder & Lead\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert.",
" It was released in January 2008 as the third single from her album \"Crazy Ex-Girlfriend\".",
" The album's third single, it became Lambert's first Top 10 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs in July 2008.",
" With over 1,000,000 digital downloads, \"Gunpowder & Lead\" was certified Platinum by the RIAA on December 3, 2010.",
" The song was written by Lambert and Heather Little."
],
[
"\"White Liar\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert.",
" It was released in August 2009 as the second single from her album \"Revolution\".",
" Lambert performed \"White Liar\" on \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\" on October 6, 2009, and on the 2009 CMA Awards on November 11, 2009.",
" In December 2009, the song became Lambert's second Top 10 hit and reached a peak of number 2 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart for the week of February 6, 2010.",
" The song was written by Lambert and Natalie Hemby."
],
[
"\"The House That Built Me\" is a song written by Tom Douglas and Allen Shamblin, and recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert.",
" Blake Shelton was originally set to record the song but when Lambert heard it, she immediately wanted to record it for herself.",
" It was released in March 2010 as the third single from her third studio album, \"Revolution\".",
" It is the fastest-rising single of her career, reaching the Top 20 in its eighth week.",
" For the chart week of June 12, 2010, the song became Lambert's first Number One hit on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, and held its place at the top for four consecutive weeks.",
" Additionally, it was her second single to receive a platinum certification from the RIAA on January 31, 2011."
]
]
}
|
5ae233475542992decbdcc4e
|
Fine Young Cannibals and Shed Seven, are British?
|
no
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Fine Young Cannibals",
"Shed Seven"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Don't Look Back (Fine Young Cannibals song)",
"I'm Not the Man I Used to Be",
"Akrylykz",
"Roland Gift",
"The Raw & the Cooked (album)",
"Fine Young Cannibals",
"Shed Seven",
"She Drives Me Crazy",
"Johnny Come Home",
"I'm Not Satisfied"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Don't Look Back\" is a song by British pop-rock band Fine Young Cannibals.",
" It was released as the third single from the band's 1988 album \"The Raw & the Cooked\".",
" The song reached the top 40 charts in the United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand."
],
[
"\"I'm Not the Man I Used to Be\" is a song by British pop-rock band Fine Young Cannibals.",
" It was released as the fourth single from the band's 1988 album \"The Raw & the Cooked\".",
" The song reached the top 40 charts in the United Kingdom, Canada, Austria, and the Netherlands.",
" It also appeared on the CD version of the compilation album \"Now 16\"."
],
[
"Akrylykz (originally Akrylyk(z) Vyktymz) was a British ska band, formed by members of Hull School of Art in Kingston upon Hull, that featured Roland Gift (later Fine Young Cannibals) originally as a tenor saxophonist, but his role later expanded to frontman and lead singer.",
" Other members of the group were Steve Pears (vocals, tenor saxophone), Stevie \"B\" Robottom (vocals, alto saxophone, keyboards), Wojciech \"Piotr\" Swiderski (drums), Michael \"Fred\" Reynolds (bass), and Nik \"Akrylyk\" Townend (guitar)."
],
[
"Roland Lee Gift (born 28 May 1961) is a British singer and actor.",
" He was the lead singer of the band Fine Young Cannibals, who rose to fame in the late 1980s."
],
[
"The Raw & the Cooked is the second and final studio album by British rock band Fine Young Cannibals, released in 1989.",
" The title of the album was lifted from the book of the same name (\"Le Cru et le Cuit\" in French) by French anthropologist Claude Lévi-Strauss.",
" Four songs from the album first appeared in film soundtracks in the mid-1980s, three of which were soul tracks from the \"Tin Men\" film.",
" The band had already recorded over half of the album by the time David Z came to produce the remainder.",
" His work with the band, which resulted in dance-rock material, included studio experimentation."
],
[
"Fine Young Cannibals were a British band formed in Birmingham, England in 1984, by bassist David Steele, guitarist Andy Cox (both formerly of The Beat), and singer Roland Gift (formerly of the Akrylykz).",
" Their self-titled 1985 debut album contained \"Johnny Come Home\" and a cover of \"Suspicious Minds\", two songs that were top 40 hits in the UK, Canada, Australia and many European countries.",
" Their 1988 album, \"The Raw & the Cooked\", topped the UK and US album charts, and contained their two \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number ones: \"She Drives Me Crazy\" and \"Good Thing\"."
],
[
"Shed Seven are an English alternative rock band, formed in York in 1990.",
" One of the groups which contributed to the Britpop music scene of the 1990s, they never received the degree of mainstream success achieved by the likes of Oasis and Blur.",
" They originally comprised singer Rick Witter, guitarist/keyboardist Joe Johnson, bassist Tom Gladwin and drummer Alan Leach.",
" Johnson was later replaced by Paul Banks."
],
[
"\"She Drives Me Crazy\" is a song recorded by English group Fine Young Cannibals, included on their 1989 album \"The Raw & the Cooked\".",
" The song peaked at Number 5 on the British singles chart in the band's native U.K. in January 1989 (it was released on New Year's Day) before hitting Number 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the US on 15 April 1989.",
" \"She Drives Me Crazy\" also topped the charts in Australia, Canada, Spain and on the U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play Singles chart.",
" It also was a top 3 hit on the German and Dutch Top 40."
],
[
"\"Johnny Come Home\" was the debut single release by British band Fine Young Cannibals, taken from their debut album \"Fine Young Cannibals\"."
],
[
"\"I'm Not Satisfied\" is a song by British pop-rock band Fine Young Cannibals.",
" It was released as the fifth single from the band's 1988 album \"The Raw and the Cooked\".",
" The single charted in the United Kingdom, United States and Canada."
]
]
}
|
5ae26f77554299495565da6d
|
Which American multinational oil field service company has been testified against in Congress by Bunny Greenhouse in 2005?
|
Halliburton
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bunny Greenhouse",
"Halliburton",
"Halliburton"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tweneboa Enyenra Ntomme Oil Field",
"South Belridge Oil Field",
"Summerland Oil Field",
"Bunny Greenhouse",
"Round Mountain Oil Field",
"Stratagraph",
"Bu Hasa oil field",
"Halliburton",
"Šamac oil field",
"Kern River Oil Field"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Tweneboa Enyenra Ntomme Oil Field is an oil field within Ghana's territorial waters and the country's second major oil field after the Jubilee Oil Field.",
" It is popularly known as the TEN oil field, an acronym formed from the three drilling fields that it comprises.",
" Coincidentally, the exploration for oil in the basin also started with ten pre-first oil wells."
],
[
"The South Belridge Oil Field is a large oil field in northwestern Kern County, San Joaquin Valley, California, about forty miles west of Bakersfield.",
" Discovered in 1911, and having a cumulative production of over 1500 Moilbbl of oil at the end of 2008, it is the fourth-largest oil field in California, after the Midway-Sunset Oil Field, Kern River Oil Field, and Wilmington Oil Field, and is the sixth-most productive field in the United States.",
" Its estimated remaining reserves, as of the end of 2008, were around 494 Moilbbl , the second-largest in the state, and it had 6,253 active wells.",
" The principal operator on the field was Aera Energy LLC, a joint venture between Royal Dutch Shell and ExxonMobil.",
" Additionally, the field included the only onshore wells in California owned and operated by ExxonMobil."
],
[
"The Summerland Oil Field (and Summerland Offshore Oil Field) is an inactive oil field in Santa Barbara County, California, about four miles (6 km) east of the city of Santa Barbara, within and next to the unincorporated community of Summerland.",
" First developed in the 1890s, and richly productive in the early 20th century, the Summerland Oil Field was the location of the world's first offshore oil wells, drilled from piers in 1896.",
" This field, which was the first significant field to be developed in Santa Barbara County, produced 3.18 million of barrels of oil during its 50-year lifespan, finally being abandoned in 1939-40.",
" Another nearby oil field entirely offshore, discovered in 1957 and named the Summerland Offshore Oil Field, produced from two drilling platforms in the Santa Barbara Channel before being abandoned in 1996."
],
[
"Bunnatine (Bunny) H. Greenhouse is a former chief contracting officer Senior Executive Service (Principal Assistant Responsible for Contracting (PARC)) of the United States Army Corps of Engineers.",
" On June 27, 2005, she testified to a Congressional panel, alleging specific instances of waste, fraud, and other abuses and irregularities by Halliburton with regard to its operations in Iraq since the 2003 invasion.",
" She described one of the Halliburton contracts (secret, no-bid contracts awarded to Kellogg, Brown and Root (KBR)—a subsidiary of Halliburton) as \"the most blatant and improper contract abuse I have witnessed during the course of my professional career\"."
],
[
"The Round Mountain Oil Field is a large oil and gas field in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada, about 10 mi northeast of Bakersfield, California, United States.",
" It is east of the giant Kern River Oil Field, one of the largest in the United States, and also close to the Mount Poso Oil Field and Kern Front Oil Field.",
" With a cumulative total recovery of more than 110 Moilbbl of oil, it is the 48th largest oil field in California, but remains relatively productive with still about ten percent of its reserves remaining in the ground, according to the California Department of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources (DOGGR)."
],
[
"Stratagraph is an oil field service company headquartered in Lafayette, Louisiana.",
" The primary focus of the business is providing mud logging, geosteering and well site geology services to petroleum exploration and production companies."
],
[
"The Bu Hasa Oil Field is an oil field 84 km north west of Abu Dhabi Islands.",
" It was discovered in 1962 and developed by Abu Dhabi Petroleum Company.",
" The oil field is owned by Abu Dhabi National Oil Company and operated by Abu Dhabi Company for Onshore Oil Operations.",
" The total proven reserves of the Bu Hasa oil field are around 6.52 billion barrels (1450×10tonnes), and production is centered on 600000 oilbbl/d ."
],
[
"The Halliburton Company, an American multinational corporation.",
" One of the world's largest oil field service companies, it has operations in more than 70 countries.",
" It owns hundreds of subsidiaries, affiliates, branches, brands, and divisions worldwide and employs approximately 50,000 people."
],
[
"The Šamac oil field is an oil field located in Šamac.",
" It was discovered in 2004 and developed by Energopetrol.",
" The total proven reserves of the Šamac oil field are around 3.6 billion barrels (500×10tonnes), and production is supposed to be centered on 200000 oilbbl/d .",
" If the information regarding this oil field is correct than it is the largest onshore oil field in Europe."
],
[
"The Kern River Oil Field is a large oil field in Kern County in the San Joaquin Valley of California, north-northeast of Bakersfield in the lower Sierra foothills.",
" Yielding a cumulative production of close to 2 Goilbbl of oil by the end of 2006, it is the third largest oil field in California, after the Midway-Sunset Oil Field and the Wilmington Oil Field, and the fifth largest in the United States.",
" Its estimated remaining reserves, as of the end of 2006, were around 476 Moilbbl , the second largest in the state.",
" It had 9,183 active wells, the second highest in the state.",
" The principal operator on the field is Chevron Corporation"
]
]
}
|
5add82f35542995b365fab37
|
DRL (formerly DoomRL), short for Doom, the roguelike video game developed by ChaosForge, following a cease and desist notice from "Doom" trademark owner, ZeniMax Media, the game's names was changed to "DRL" in which year?
|
2016
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"DRL (video game)",
"ZeniMax Media"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gonner (video game)",
"ZeniMax Media",
"Doom 3: Resurrection of Evil",
"Mystery Dungeon: Shiren the Wanderer",
"Bethesda Softworks",
"Fate: Undiscovered Realms",
"Enter the Gungeon",
"Okhlos",
"Sword of the Stars: The Pit",
"DRL (video game)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gonner (stylized as GoNNER) is a roguelike video game developed by Art in Heart and published by Raw Fury.",
" It was released on October 12, 2016 for Microsoft Windows and macOS.",
" A Nintendo Switch version of the game was scheduled for release on June 8, 2017, but has been delayed to June 29, 2017.",
" The game has been described as a \"shooter\" version of \"Spelunky\"."
],
[
"ZeniMax Media Inc. is an American media company.",
" The company is known for owning Arkane Studios (developer of \"Dishonored\" and \"Prey\"), BattleCry Studios (developer of \"BattleCry\"), id Software (developer of the \"Doom\" and \"Quake\" series, and \"Rage\"), MachineGames (developer of \"\"), Tango Gameworks (developer of \"The Evil Within\"), Bethesda Softworks with its Bethesda Game Studios (developer of \"The Elder Scrolls\" and \"Fallout\" series) and ZeniMax Online Studios (developer of \"The Elder Scrolls Online\").",
" ZeniMax is headquartered in Rockville, Maryland, with offices in Asia / Asia Pacific, Australia and Europe (Germany, France, Benelux)."
],
[
"Doom 3: Resurrection of Evil is a first-person shooter video game developed by Nerve Software and published by Activision.",
" It was released for Microsoft Windows on April 3, 2005, as an expansion pack and sequel to \"Doom 3\" and on October 5, 2005, for the Xbox video game console.",
" The Xbox version does not require the original \"Doom 3\" in order to play, and includes the original \"Doom\", \"\", and \"Master Levels for Doom II\"."
],
[
"Mystery Dungeon: Shiren the Wanderer is a roguelike video game developed and published by Chunsoft.",
" It is the second entry in the \"Mystery Dungeon\" series, following 1993's \"\".",
" It was originally released for the Super Famicom in 1995 in Japan; a Nintendo DS remake was published by Sega in 2006 in Japan and 2008 in the West."
],
[
"Bethesda Softworks LLC is an American video game publisher based in Rockville, Maryland.",
" The company was founded by Christopher Weaver in 1986 as a division of Media Technology Limited, and in 1999 became a subsidiary of ZeniMax Media.",
" In its first fifteen years, it was a video game developer and self-published its titles.",
" In 2001, Bethesda spun off its own in-house development team into Bethesda Game Studios, and Bethesda Softworks became a publisher only.",
" It currently also publishes games by ZeniMax Online Studios, id Software, Arkane Studios, MachineGames, Tango Gameworks and BattleCry Studios."
],
[
"Fate: Undiscovered Realms is an action role-playing roguelike video game developed by WildTangent and released on July 17, 2008, as a stand-alone expansion to the 2005 PC game \"Fate\".",
" The retail version sold in stores includes the original game as well.",
" It was followed by a second expansion, \"\", in 2009."
],
[
"Enter the Gungeon is a bullet hell roguelike video game developed by Dodge Roll and published by Devolver Digital.",
" It follows four adventurers as they descend into the Gungeon to find a gun to kill their past.",
" The game was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux, and PlayStation 4 on April 5, 2016, and is scheduled to release on Xbox One on April 5, 2017, as well as on Nintendo Switch on a later date."
],
[
"Okhlos (stylized as OKHLOS) is an action roguelike video game developed by Argentina-based independent video game developer Coffee Powered Machine and published by Devolver Digital.",
" It was released on 18 August 2016."
],
[
"Sword of the Stars: The Pit is a roguelike video game developed by Kerberos Productions.",
" It is set in the universe of the game \"Sword of the Stars\" and is self-published through funding from an Indiegogo campaign.",
" It was released on GamersGate on February 21, 2013 and released on steam on March 8, 2013.",
" Versions for Xbox 360, Android and iOS are planned."
],
[
"DRL (formerly DoomRL), short for Doom, the Roguelike, roguelike video game developed by ChaosForge.",
" Since 2002 in-development and based on the first-person shooters \"Doom\" and \"Doom II\", it was released for Microsoft Windows, Linux and OS X.",
" Following a cease and desist notice from \"Doom\" trademark owner, ZeniMax Media, the game's names was changed to \"DRL\" in 2016."
]
]
}
|
5ae82b1d5542997ec272773d
|
Where was the manufacturer of Troller Pantanal founded?
|
Horizonte, Ceará
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Troller Pantanal",
"Troller Veículos Especiais"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ford Motor Company",
"Charles A. Munn III",
"ADATA",
"Pierce Manufacturing",
"Dennis Eagle",
"Troller Veículos Especiais",
"Jaguar Conservation Fund",
"Troller Pantanal",
"Vita Moda",
"Detrola Radio & Television Corporation"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ford Motor Company (commonly referred to simply as \"Ford\") is an American multinational automaker headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit.",
" It was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903.",
" The company sells automobiles and commercial vehicles under the Ford brand and most luxury cars under the Lincoln brand.",
" Ford also owns Brazilian SUV manufacturer, Troller, and Australian performance car manufacturer FPV.",
" In the past, it has also produced tractors and automotive components.",
" Ford owns an 8% stake in Aston Martin of the United Kingdom, and a 49% stake in Jiangling of China.",
" It also has a number of joint-ventures, one in China (Changan Ford), one in Taiwan (Ford Lio Ho), one in Thailand (AutoAlliance Thailand), one in Turkey (Ford Otosan), and one in Russia (Ford Sollers).",
" It is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and is controlled by the Ford family, although they have minority ownership (but majority of the voting power)."
],
[
"Charles A Munn III (born in Baltimore, Maryland on 3 December 1954) is an American conservation biologist, ecotourism entrepreneur.",
" Munn is the founder and owner of SouthWild, a conservation-based ecotourism company that offers high-end photo safaris throughout South America.",
" In 2013, Condé Nast Traveller chose him as one of worlds's three leading experts on wildlife tourism, and the only one for South America.",
" From 1984-2000 he was a conservation field biologist with the Wildlife Conservation Society.",
" He also founded Peru Verde Conservation Group, the BioBrasil Foundation, and Tropical Nature Conservation Group.",
" Munn is an American citizen but spends most of his time in Brazil and Chile.",
" In 2005, Munn issued the world's first and only jaguar guarantee (in north Pantanal, Brazil), and in 2011 he did the same for pumas (in Torres del Paine, Chile).",
" No one else has ever issued such a guarantee, and these guarantees still stand."
],
[
"ADATA Technology Co., Ltd. (Traditional Chinese: 威剛科技股份公司) is a Taiwanese memory and storage manufacturer, founded in May 2001 by Simon Chen (Traditional Chinese: 陳立白).",
" Its main product line consists of DRAM modules, USB drives, USB hard drives and memory cards in CompactFlash and Secure Digital formats.",
" ADATA has also explored other markets, such as digital frames, solid-state drives, and Express Cards.",
" In 2007, ADATA was the 3rd largest DRAM manufacturer in the world with a market share of 7.6% and world's 4th largest Flash-product manufacturer.",
" By the year of 2008, ADATA has a capital of US$55.55 million and a market capitalization of $305.16 million.",
" It has extended its business to Europe and America, while competing strongly in Asia with Samsung, becoming the second largest worldwide supplier of DRAM modules with a 7.1% total market share."
],
[
"Pierce Manufacturing is an Appleton, Wisconsin-based manufacturer of custom fire and rescue apparatus and a wholly owned subsidiary of Oshkosh Corporation.",
" Pierce was acquired by Oshkosh in 1996 and is currently the largest fire apparatus company in the world.",
" The company was founded in 1913 by Humphrey Pierce and his son Dudley as the Pierce Auto Body Works Inc., and concentrated on building custom truck bodies for the Ford Model T.",
" From the 1960s to the early 1980s, Pierce was primarily known for building custom bodies on commercial and other manufacturer's custom chassis, and was considered an original equipment manufacturer (OEM)."
],
[
"Dennis Eagle Limited is a UK-based dustcart manufacturer that is owned by Terberg RosRoca Group, Europe’s largest refuse collection vehicle manufacturer and the second largest refuse collection vehicle manufacturer in the world.",
" Its history dates back to 1895 when Dennis Brothers was founded in Guildford, England."
],
[
"Troller Veículos Especiais S/A (Troller) is a manufacturer of off-road vehicles in Brazil.",
" It was founded in 1995 in Horizonte, Ceará, becoming a Ford subsidiary in 2007."
],
[
"The Jaguar Conservation Fund (JCF), known in Portuguese as (IOP), was founded in June 2002 by a group of researchers with a strong background of work dedicated to the species.",
" Its mission is “To promote the conservation of the jaguar, its natural prey and habitat throughout the species' geographical range, as well as its peaceful coexistence with man, through research and conservation strategies\".",
" The largest part (48%) of the jaguar’s geographical distribution, which extends from northern Argentina to the southwestern United States, lies within Brazil.",
" However, although nationally considered endangered, until the foundation of the JCF few programs focusing on conservation of the species existed.",
" Today, JCF is the only Brazilian NGO (non-governmental organization) devoted exclusively to promoting the conservation of the jaguar.",
" It is currently implementing scientific research in four Brazilian biomes (Amazon, Cerrado, Caatinga and Pantanal) and supports partner organizations in the Atlantic Forest.",
" Research topics include long-term population monitoring programs for jaguars and their main prey species, and management programs to solve the conflict between the predator and livestock ranchers.",
" Additionally, JCF's projects of cultural, educational and social character contribute to conservation of the jaguar, biodiversity, and to reduction of the effects of global warming.",
" In order to facilitate contact between non-Brazilian supporters/sponsors and JCF activities in Brazil, the Jaguar Conservation Fund –US was founded in 2004 as a 501©3 non-profit organization."
],
[
"The Pantanal is a mid-size pickup truck made by the Brazilian off-road vehicle manufacturer Troller Veículos Especiais S/A from 2006 to 2008.",
" Only 77 Pantanal trucks were built, and all were recalled in February 2008 due to the possibility of cracks forming in the chassis.",
" Ford, the current owner of Troller, announced that they would take back all 77 trucks, thus making the Pantanal obsolete unless an owner wished to keep their Pantanal."
],
[
"Vita Moda Italia SA, most commonly known as Vita Moda, is a European leather goods manufacturer.",
" The company was founded by leather smith Vito Catalano in 1836, and continues to be family-controlled.",
" The company originated as a custom saddle manufacturer catering to Europe’s Royalty and elite, but, by the turn of the following century, had evolved into a fashion accessories manufacturer, specializing in luxury handbags and footwear.",
" Vita Moda's headquarters and main workshops are located on the outskirts of Milan, Italy."
],
[
"The Detrola Radio and Television Corporation was an American manufacturer of radios.",
" Founded in Detroit in 1931 by John J. Ross, Detrola became a brand of affordable radios in the midst of the Great Depression.",
" They may well have been the world's most prolific manufacturer of private brand radios for department stores and small retailers, likely building sets under more than 100 different brand names.",
" The company also manufactured large quantities of radios under the Truetone name for Western Auto and Silvertone brand for Sears.",
" Popular models were the \"Super Pee Wee\" and \"Catalin 281\" known for being cheap economy sets.",
" At the company's height in 1936, Detrola claimed to be \"The sixth largest radio manufacturer in the United States\" and had about 1000 employees, and sales representatives in many cities and foreign countries."
]
]
}
|
5adceb6f5542992c1e3a24b5
|
Melissa Suzanne George (born 6 August 1976) is an Australian-American actress, who portrays Sadie Harris on what American television medical drama?
|
"Grey's Anatomy"
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sadie Harris",
"Melissa George"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Day of Days (film)",
"Moe Irvin",
"Chelsee Healey",
"Melissa McBride",
"Sadie Harris",
"Now or Never (Grey's Anatomy)",
"Grey's Anatomy (season 2)",
"Melissa George",
"Grey's Anatomy (season 3)",
"MDs (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Day of Days is a lost 1914 American drama film directed by Daniel Frohman and written by Louis Joseph Vance.",
" The film stars Cyril Scott, Sadie Harris, David Wall, Arthur Donaldson and Leonard Grover.",
" The film was released on January 20, 1914, by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"Maurice \"Moe\" Irvin is an American television and film actor best known for his role as Nurse Tyler Christian in the American television medical drama, \"Grey's Anatomy\"."
],
[
"Chelsea \"Chelsee\" Jade Healey (born 6 August 1988) is an English actress.",
" She is best known for playing Janeece Bryant in the BBC school drama series \"Waterloo Road\" from 2006 to 2012 and as Honey Wright in the BBC medical drama series \"Casualty\" from 2014 until 2015 and as Goldie McQueen in the Channel 4 soap opera \"Hollyoaks\" from 2016."
],
[
"Melissa Suzanne McBride (born May 23, 1965) is an American actress and former casting director, best known for her role as Carol Peletier on the AMC series \"The Walking Dead\".",
" McBride has garnered critical acclaim and received multiple awards and nominations for her role on the show."
],
[
"Sadie Harris was a recurring fictional character from the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", which airs on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States.",
" The character was created by series producer Shonda Rhimes and portrayed by actress Melissa George.",
" Introduced as a surgical intern who has an old companionship with the series' protagonist Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo), she eventually forms a friendship with Lexie Grey (Chyler Leigh), and departs after it is revealed she cheated her way into the surgical program."
],
[
"\"Now or Never\" is the twenty-fourth episode and the season finale of the fifth season of the American television medical drama, \"Grey's Anatomy\" and the show's 102nd episode overall.",
" Written by Debora Cahn and directed by Rob Corn, the episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on May 14, 2009.",
" The initial airing was viewed by 17.12 million viewers and garnered a 6.2/17 Nielsen rating/share in the 18–49 demographic.",
" The episode marked the last appearance of series regular T.R. Knight who played Dr. George O'Malley who got into an accident during the episode and dies in the season 6 premier."
],
[
"The second season of the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy commenced airing on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) on September 25, 2005, and concluded on May 15, 2006.",
" The season was produced by Touchstone Television, in association with Shondaland production company and The Mark Gordon Company, the showrunner being Shonda Rhimes.",
" Actors Ellen Pompeo, Sandra Oh, Katherine Heigl, Justin Chambers, and T.R. Knight reprised their roles as surgical interns Meredith Grey, Cristina Yang, Izzie Stevens, Alex Karev, and George O'Malley, respectively.",
" Previous main cast members Chandra Wilson, James Pickens, Jr., Isaiah Washington, and Patrick Dempsey also returned, while Kate Walsh, who began the season in a recurring capacity, was promoted to series regular status, after appearing in seven episodes as a guest star."
],
[
"Melissa Suzanne George (born 6 August 1976) is an Australian-American actress.",
" A former national rollerskating champion and model in Australia, George began her acting career playing Angel Parrish on the Australian soap opera \"Home and Away\" from 1993 to 1996.",
" After moving to the United States, George made her film debut in the neo-noir science fiction feature \"Dark City\" (1998) and later appeared in supporting roles in Steven Soderbergh's crime film \"The Limey\" (1999) and David Lynch's \"Mulholland Drive\" (2001)."
],
[
"The third season of the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy, commenced airing on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) on September 21, 2006, and concluded on May 17, 2007.",
" The season was produced by Touchstone Television, in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company, the showrunner being Shonda Rhimes.",
" Actors Ellen Pompeo, Sandra Oh, Katherine Heigl, Justin Chambers, and T.R. Knight reprised their roles as surgical interns Meredith Grey, Cristina Yang, Izzie Stevens, Alex Karev, and George O'Malley, respectively, continuing their expansive storylines as focal points throughout the season.",
" Previous main cast members Chandra Wilson, James Pickens, Jr., Kate Walsh, Isaiah Washington, and Patrick Dempsey also returned, while previous guest stars Sara Ramirez and Eric Dane were promoted to series regulars, following the extension of their contracts."
],
[
"MDs \"(Medical Doctors)\" is an American television medical drama that aired on ABC in 2002.",
" It starred William Fichtner as Dr. Bruce Kellerman, Jane Lynch as Aileen Poole, and John Hannah as Dr. Robert Dalgety.",
" The series only lasted one season, and though 11 episodes were filmed, only 8 were ever aired.",
" The series was never released on DVD and it is very hard to find.",
" The only known full length episodes of \"MDs\" can be found on YouTube.",
" \"MDs\" was written and created by Gary Tieche."
]
]
}
|
5a8521545542991dd0999e42
|
Both American Foxhound and Greyhound resembles which animal?
|
a breed of dog
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"American Foxhound",
"Greyhound"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Phytaspase",
"American Foxhound",
"English Foxhound",
"Trigg Hound",
"Santa's Little Helper",
"Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound",
"Southern Animal Rights Coalition",
"Ramidreju",
"Greyhound",
"Doug Levitt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Phytaspase is a member of the plant subtilisin-like protease family, and is commonly distinguished from the other members by its unusual and extremely high specificity towards its substrates, which resembles that of the animal caspases. Similarly to the animal caspases, the phytaspase is a cell death promoting protease."
],
[
"The American Foxhound is a breed of dog that is a cousin of the English Foxhound.",
" They are scent hounds, bred to hunt foxes by scent."
],
[
"The English Foxhound is one of the four foxhound breeds of dog.",
" It is a cousin of the American Foxhound.",
" They are scent hounds, bred to hunt foxes by scent."
],
[
"The Trigg Hound (also known as the Trigg Foxhound or Hayden Trigg Hound) is a variety of the American Foxhound, developed in Kentucky by Colonel Haiden Trigg."
],
[
"Santa's Little Helper is a recurring character in the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\".",
" He is the pet greyhound of the Simpson family.",
" The dog was introduced in the first episode of the show, the 1989 Christmas special \"Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire\", in which his owner abandons him for finishing last in a greyhound race.",
" Homer Simpson and his son Bart, who are at the race track in hope of winning some money for Christmas presents, see this and decide to adopt the dog."
],
[
"The Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound is an American foxhound breed.",
" It resulted of a cross breed with Bloodhounds in the 1700s.",
" The breed was developed by the landed gentry in order to get a dog suitable for fox hunting.",
" Besides the Black and Tan there are the Walker, Calhoun, Penn-Marydel, Goodman, July and Trigg, which all developed from similar crosses.",
" The Black and Tan is believed to descend form hunting dogs imported to America by Robert Brooke in 1650.",
" These hunting dogs were the ancestors of several varieties of American hounds and stayed with the Brooke family for more than 300 years.",
" Afterwards French Foxhounds were bred in after George Washington received them as gifts from the Marquis de Lafayette.",
" Much later, the breed's speed and stamina were improved introducing Irish Foxhounds."
],
[
"The Southern Animal Rights Coalition (SARC) is an umbrella organisation for groups campaigning against animal abuse in southern England.",
" SARC campaign on a variety of issues, one being focusing on pets.",
" They also campaign against animal testing, furs, wild boar farms and more recently foie gras and greyhound racing.",
" The group campaigns, investigates and exposes animal cruelty whilst promoting a cruelty-free lifestyle."
],
[
"In Cantabrian mythology, a ramidreju (: [ramiˈdrehu]) is a creature said to inhabit the mountains and forests of Cantabria, in northern Spain.",
" This animal, which resembles a weasel, is born once every hundred years from a weasel or a marten.",
" These mythological creatures has a very long body, like a snake, and their fur is slightly green-colored.",
" Its eyes are yellow and its nose is like that of a hog, which it uses to dig very deep holes.",
" Ramidrejus are a very sought-after animal in Cantabrian folklore because their fur heals every sickness and the animal has a strong desire for gold."
],
[
"The Greyhound is a breed of dog; a sighthound which has been bred for coursing game and Greyhound racing.",
" Since the rise in large-scale adoption of retired racing Greyhounds, the breed has seen a resurgence in popularity as a family pet."
],
[
"Doug Levitt (born 1972) is an American singer-songwriter and writer known principally for \"The Greyhound Diaries\", a project lasting more than a decade and traveling over 100,000 miles via Greyhound bus"
]
]
}
|
5a7bfdfc5542990527d5543e
|
The Korean Buddhist temple Kwanŭm-sa is named after which East Asian buddhist bodhisattva venerated by Mahayana Buddhists?
|
Guanyin
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kwanumsa (Kaesong)",
"Kwanumsa (Kaesong)",
"Guanyin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sanskrit Buddhist literature",
"Thian Hock Keng",
"East Asian Buddhism",
"New York Mahayana Temple",
"Kwanumsa (Kaesong)",
"Still Point Zen Buddhist Temple",
"Bodhisattva vow",
"Guanyin",
"Sewu",
"Midwest Buddhist Temple Taiko"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sanskrit Buddhist literature refers to Buddhist texts composed in classical Sanskrit or Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit.",
" Sanskrit was the main language used by Indian Mahayana Buddhists and most major Mahayana sutras were composed in this language.",
" they are translated through pali canon."
],
[
"Thian Hock Keng (literally \"Palace of Heavenly Happiness\"), also known as the Tianfu Temple, is a temple of Mazu (\"Ma Cho Po\"), a Chinese sea goddess, located in Singapore.",
" It is the oldest and most important temple of the Hokkien (Hoklo) people in the country.",
" Another shrine at the back is Buddhist dedicated to Guanyin, the Mahayana Buddhist bodhisattva of mercy."
],
[
"East Asian Buddhism is a collective term for the schools of Mahayana Buddhism that developed in the East Asian region and follow the Chinese Buddhist canon.",
" These include the bodies of Chinese Buddhism, Korean Buddhism, Japanese Buddhism, and Vietnamese Buddhism.",
" They constitute the numerically largest body of Buddhist traditions in the world, over half of the world's Buddhists."
],
[
"Mahayana Temple () is a Chinese Buddhist temple located within a forest in South Cairo, New York.",
" It is the retreat of the Eastern States Buddhist Temple of America, Inc. (\"ESBT\"), whose downtown branch of the Mahayana Temple (aka Mahayana City Campus) is located in New York.",
" The original retreat land was donated by James Ying."
],
[
"Kwanŭm-sa is a Korean Buddhist temple located within Taehung Castle on Mt. Chonma near Kaesong, North Korea.",
" The site is one of the National Treasures of North Korea.",
" Named after Guanyin, the buddhist bodhisattva of compassion, this small temple is located in the beautiful valley between Mts.",
" Chonma and Songgo.",
" The temple was founded in 970 when a monk deposited two marble statues of the goddess in a cave behind the temple's current location.",
" The temple itself was constructed in 1393 under the Koryo Dynasty, and later renovated in 1646 under the Joseon.",
" The site contains many ancient relics, including a seven-story pagoda from the Koryo dynasty and the ancient Guanyin statues in Kwanum Cave.",
" The doors of the main shrine, known as the Taeung Hall, are decorated with carved flowers and leaves; an old legend relays why the decorations on one door are unfinished.",
" During the reconstruction of the temple during the Joseon dynasty, one of the main carvers was a twelve-year-old boy named Unna, famed for his skill in carving.",
" One day, while working on the temple, he heard his mother was seriously ill, and asked to be allowed to visit her.",
" He was refused, and his mother died shortly after.",
" He blamed himself and his skillful hands for his mother's death, and so out of grief used his carving axe to chop off his hand.",
" He then disappeared into the forest, never to be seen again.",
" Today, a carving of a boy with one hand ascending to heaven on the back of a white tiger can still be seen on the unfinished door."
],
[
"Still Point Zen Buddhist Temple is located at 4347 Trumbull in Detroit, Michigan.",
" The community of Zen Buddhists welcomes people from all walks of life and faiths to Sunday meetings, retreats and workshops.",
" The temple was founded by P'arang Geri Larkin.",
" Her ordination on July 2, 1995 followed three years of Buddhist development at Maitreya Buddhist Seminary.",
" She served as dharma teacher at the Zen Buddhist Temple in Ann Arbor, Michigan before founding Still Point Buddhist Temple.",
" She was taught by Venerable Samu Sunim, a Korean Zen Master who has established several Buddhist temples in North America.",
" Still Point Buddhist Temple traces its lineage to Korean Buddhism.",
" The current guiding teacher of Still Point Zen Buddhist Temple is Koho Vince Anila.",
" Koho is the 1st dharma successor of P'arang Geri Larkin, and was ordained in May 2003."
],
[
"The Bodhisattva vow is the vow taken by Mahayana Buddhists to liberate all sentient beings.",
" One who has taken the vow is nominally known as a Bodhisattva.",
" This can be done by venerating all Buddhas and by cultivating supreme moral and spiritual perfection, to be placed in the service of others.",
" In particular, Bodhisattvas promise to practice the six perfections of giving, moral discipline, patience, effort, concentration and wisdom in order to fulfill their bodhicitta aim of attaining enlightenment for the sake of all beings.",
" Whereas the Prātimokṣa vows cease at death, the Bodhisattva vow extends into future lives."
],
[
"Guanyin or Guan Yin is an East Asian bodhisattva associated with compassion as venerated by Mahayana Buddhists.",
" She is commonly known as the \"Goddess of Mercy\" in English and Gayatri in Hindi.",
" The Chinese name Guanyin is short for Guanshiyin, meaning \"[The One Who] Perceives the Sounds of the World\"."
],
[
"Sewu is an eighth century Mahayana Buddhist temple located 800 meters north of Prambanan in Central Java, Indonesia.",
" The word for a Hindu or Buddhist temple in Indonesian is \"candi,\" hence the common name is \"Candi Sewu.\"",
" Candi Sewu is the second largest Buddhist temple complex in Indonesia; Borobudur is the largest.",
" Sewu predates nearby \"Loro Jonggrang\" temple at Prambanan.",
" Although the complex consists of 249 temples, this Javanese name translates to 'a thousand temples,' which originated from popular local folklore (The Legend of Loro Jonggrang).",
" Archaeologists believe the original name for the temple compound to be Manjusrigrha."
],
[
"The Midwest Buddhist Temple Taiko group is a self-taught taiko group based in Chicago, Illinois, at the Midwest Buddhist Temple (Buddhist Churches of America).",
" The group started in 1977 based upon Buddhistic principals after the model of Kinnara Taiko in Los Angeles.",
" The Midwest Buddhist Temple Taiko group performs for the temple, the Buddhist community, the Japanese American community, other communities, commercial gigs, business conferences, and different ethnic fairs.",
" They do not consider themselves to be primarily a performing group, and they do service projects with the temple such as performing at the Midwest Buddhist Temple Ginza Holiday Festival."
]
]
}
|
5a8c4d015542996e8ac88a58
|
How long is the interstate that Mountain Empire Airport is situated next to?
|
855 mi
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mountain Empire Airport",
"Interstate 81 in Virginia"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Verona Villafranca Airport",
"Mountain Empire Airport",
"Empire Airport (Nevada)",
"Old Airport (Doha)",
"Jach'a Wankarani",
"Interstate 81 in Virginia",
"Mountain Empire, San Diego",
"Empire Airport (Michigan)",
"Sydney Airport",
"NWA Mountain Empire Championship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Verona Villafranca Airport (IATA: VRN, ICAO: LIPX) , also known as Valerio Catullo Airport or \"Villafranca Airport\", is located 10 km southwest of Verona, Italy.",
" The airport is situated next to the junction of A4 Milan-Venice and A22 Modena-Brenner motorways.",
" It serves a population of more than 4 million inhabitants in the provinces of Verona, Brescia, Mantua (Mantova) and Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol."
],
[
"Mountain Empire Airport (ICAO: KMKJ, FAA LID: MKJ) is a public use airport in Smyth County, Virginia, United States.",
" It located nine nautical miles (10 mi, 17 km) northeast of the central business district of Marion (in Smyth County) and 13 nautical miles (15 mi, 24 km) west of Wytheville (in Wythe County).",
" The airport is situated between Interstate 81 and U.S. Route 11 (Lee Highway), near Groseclose.",
" It is owned by Smyth Wythe Airport Commission."
],
[
"Empire Airport (FAA LID: 18NV (formerly 1A8)) is a public use airport located at the northwest corner of the former town of Empire, in Washoe County, Nevada, United States.",
" It is owned by the US Bureau of Land Management, and leased to U.S. Gypsum Company."
],
[
"Old Airport is an area of Doha, Qatar.",
" The district is located close to the site of Doha's old international airport servicing Qatar before the construction of the Hamad International Airport.",
" Running through the district Old Airport St, around which a large number of businesses and retailers cater to the residents of the area.",
" The first mall constructed in Qatar is also located within the district, situated next to the congested Najma roundabout."
],
[
"Jach'a Wankarani (Aymara \"jach'a\" big, \"wankara\" a kind of drum, \"-ni\" a suffix to indicate ownership, \"the one with a big drum\" or \"the big one with a drum\", also spelled \"Jachcha Huancarani, Jacha Huancarani\") is a mountain in the Chilla-Kimsa Chata mountain range in the Andes of Bolivia, about 4040 m high.",
" It is located in the La Paz Department, Los Andes Province, Laja Municipality, near Saqaqani \"(Sacacani)\".",
" Jach'a Wankarani lies north-east of the mountain Phujtir Pata Punta.",
" It is situated next to the mountain Wankarani (4009 m )."
],
[
"Interstate 81 (I-81) is an 855 mi highway.",
" In the U.S. state of Virginia, I-81 runs for 324.92 mi , making the portion in Virginia longer than any other state's portion.",
" It is also the longest Interstate highway within the borders of Virginia.",
" It stretches from the Tennessee state line near Bristol to the West Virginia state line near Winchester."
],
[
"The Mountain Empire is a rural area in southeastern San Diego County, California.",
" The Mountain Empire subregion consists of the backcountry communities in southeastern San Diego County.",
" The area is also sometimes considered part of the East County region of San Diego County."
],
[
"Empire Airport (FAA LID: Y87) is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southeast of the central business district of Empire, a village in Empire Township, Leelanau County, Michigan, United States.",
" The airport is owned by the village and township."
],
[
"Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport (colloquially Mascot Airport, Kingsford Smith Airport, or Sydney Airport; IATA: SYD, ICAO: YSSY ; ) is an international airport in Sydney, Australia located 8 km (5 mi) south of Sydney city centre, in the suburb of Mascot.",
" It is the primary airport serving Sydney, and is a primary hub for Qantas, as well as a secondary hub for Virgin Australia and Jetstar Airways.",
" Situated next to Botany Bay, the airport has three runways, colloquially known as the east–west, north–south and third runways."
],
[
"The NWA Mountain Empire Championship was originally created to replace the NWA Smoky Mountain Television Championship.",
" On March 24, 2011; Chase Owens defeated Jason Kincaid to become the first champion.",
" On August 19, 2017; at ReGenesis, promoter Tony Givens announced that NWA Smoky Mountain Wrestling was leaving the NWA thus the promotion was changing their name to Innovate Wrestling and the NWA Mountain Empire Championship Championship was officially retired as a result.",
" Toby Farley defeated Timmy Lou Retton to become the Interim Innovate Wrestling United States Champion."
]
]
}
|
5aba953e5542994dbf019957
|
What nationality is the author of A Conspiracy of Faith?
|
Danish
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"A Conspiracy of Faith",
"Jussi Adler-Olsen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tom O'Carroll",
"Jussi Adler-Olsen",
"Hackers (film)",
"Ivor Benson",
"The Shroud Conspiracy",
"Charles-Alexandre de Hénin-Liétard d'Alsace",
"Cultural influence of 9/11",
"Tru Faith & Dub Conspiracy",
"A Conspiracy of Faith",
"The Book of Jer3miah"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thomas Victor O'Carroll (born 8 August 1945) is a British writer (with dual Irish/British nationality), pro-paedophile advocate, imprisoned for conspiracy to corrupt public morals and the distribution of child pornography, and with multiple convictions for offences against children.",
" O'Carroll is a former chairman of the now disbanded Paedophile Information Exchange (PIE) and was at one time a prominent member of the International Paedophile and Child Emancipation (now known as Ipce)."
],
[
"Carl Valdemar Jussi Henry Adler-Olsen (born 2 August 1950) is a Danish writer of crime fiction, as well as a publisher, editor and entrepreneur."
],
[
"Hackers is a 1995 American crime film directed by Iain Softley and starring Jonny Lee Miller, Angelina Jolie, Renoly Santiago, Matthew Lillard, Jesse Bradford, Lorraine Bracco, and Fisher Stevens.",
" The film follows a group of high school hackers and their involvement in a corporate extortion conspiracy.",
" Made in the 1990s when the internet was unfamiliar to the general public, it reflects the ideals laid out in the Hacker Manifesto quoted in the film: \"This is our world now... the world of the electron and the switch [...] We exist without skin color, without nationality, without religious bias... and you call us criminals.",
" [...] Yes, I am a criminal.",
" My crime is that of curiosity.\"",
" \"Hackers\" has achieved cult classic status."
],
[
"Ivor Benson (November 1907 – January 1993) was a journalist, right-wing essayist, anti-communist and racist conspiracy theorist.",
" He fanatically supported apartheid in South Africa.",
" He also wrote frequently about a global Jewish/Communist conspiracy; his main book on the subject, \"This Worldwide Conspiracy\", was supported by the right-wing London Swinton Circle and recommended by the neo-Nazi National Front (UK).",
" Benson blamed the BBC, Wall Street banking interests, the government of the Soviet Union, and the World Council of Churches as drivers of a global conspiracy to wipe out his preferred nationalism.",
" Author John Parker wrote of Benson that he \"looked and sounded a little like ... Hitler.\""
],
[
"The Shroud Conspiracy, a thriller novel authored by John Heubusch, focuses on the race between science and religion to exploit Christianity’s most famous relic, the Shroud of Turin.",
" When science and faith collide, accidents can happen and the result is unleashed on the planet with the promise of devastating consequences.",
" The book was published on March 14, 2017.",
" The sequel to The Shroud Conspiracy, \"The\" \"Second Coming\" (a working title) will be published in 2018."
],
[
"Charles Alexandre Marc Marcelin de Hénin-Liétard d'Alsace (1744–1794), prince of Henin and count of Beaumont, was a prince of the Holy Roman Empire who took French nationality.",
" During the French Revolution he was executed by guillotine on charges of counter-revolutionary conspiracy."
],
[
"The cultural influence of 9/11, the September 11 attacks, has been profound and long-lasting.",
" The impact of 9/11 has extended beyond geopolitics into society and culture in general.",
" Immediate responses to 9/11 included greater focus on home life and time spent with family, higher church attendance, and increased expressions of patriotism such as the flying of American flags.",
" The radio industry responded by removing certain songs from playlists, and the attacks have subsequently been used as background, narrative or thematic elements in film, television, music and literature.",
" Already-running television shows as well as programs developed after 9/11 have reflected post-9/11 cultural concerns.",
" 9/11 conspiracy theories have become social phenomena, despite lack of support from expert scientists, engineers, and historians.",
" 9/11 has also had a major impact on the religious faith of many individuals; for some it strengthened, to find consolation to cope with the loss of loved ones and overcome their grief; others started to question their faith or lost it entirely, because they could not reconcile it with their view of religion."
],
[
"Tru Faith & Dub Conspiracy was a collaboration between two UK garage groups, Tru Faith (consisting of members George D, Matt Antonio Noble & Nial Montgomery), and Dub Conspiracy (Andrew Hunter & Ian McKenzie).",
" They are best known for their sole UK chart hit single, a cover of the Adina Howard song \"Freak like Me\", with British singer Imaani on vocals.",
" Their version reached #12 on the UK Singles Chart in September 2000, and spent 5 weeks on the chart."
],
[
"A Conspiracy of Faith (Danish: \"Flaskepost fra P\"), also known as Department Q: A Conspiracy of Faith, is a 2016 Danish film, directed by Hans Petter Moland, based on a novel by Jussi Adler-Olsen.",
" It is the third film in the Department Q series, after The Keeper of Lost Causes (2013) and The Absent One (2014)\"."
],
[
"The Book of Jer3miah is an American live-action web series created by a group of Brigham Young University students and faculty members.",
" It follows the experience of college freshman, Jeremiah Whitney, who accepts the charge to protect a mysterious Mesoamerican box.",
" When Jeremiah’s parents are mysteriously murdered, Jeremiah learns that he is the target of a frightening conspiracy, requiring courage and faith to escape.",
" Every facet of his life is called into question, and now he must uncover the truth about the box, the conspiracy, and his very identity, before it's too late.",
" The series follows Jeremiah as he defends his life and the lives of his friends from the mounting threats that surround them.",
" The show's first season, due to funding constraints, was created with almost no budget and consists of 20 two- to fifteen-minute webisodes.",
" The series also incorporates an alternate reality game with its hub at TheDavenportPapers.com."
]
]
}
|
5ae032de55429924de1b7058
|
Are "Shore Things" and "Licensed to Kill" both documentaries?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Shore Things",
"Licensed to Kill (1997 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New Bad Things",
"Errol Morris",
"Harvey Richards",
"On the Pleasure of Hating",
"West Shore, Staten Island",
"Shore Things",
"Rachael Kohn",
"Staten Island boat graveyard",
"Licensed to Kill (1997 film)",
"South Shore, Staten Island"
],
"sentences": [
[
"New Bad Things (later No Bad Things) were a Portland, Oregon indie rock band active during the 1990s.",
" They recorded for Candy Ass Records, Rainforest Records, Lissy's Records, Pop Secret, Punk in my Vitamins Records, Kill Rock Stars, and Freewheel Records."
],
[
"Errol Mark Morris (born February 5, 1948) is an American film director primarily of documentaries examining and investigating, among other things, authorities and eccentrics.",
" He is perhaps best known for his 1988 documentary \"The Thin Blue Line\", commonly cited among the best and most influential documentaries ever made.",
" In 2003, his documentary film \"\" won the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature."
],
[
"Harvey Richards (1912-2001) was an American photographer and filmmaker.",
" During his career, he produced a total of 22 documentaries of various social and political movements during the 1960s and 1970s.",
" Richards died in April 2001 and his works are part of a collection known as the \"Harvey Richards Media Archive\".",
" Since 1978, his films and photographs have been licensed for use in more than 70 documentaries, books, magazine, exhibits, and television productions."
],
[
"Form: The form used in On the Pleasure of Hating is a nonfiction essay.",
" A nonfiction essay is a short, nonfiction narrative work of prose literature that is analytic, speculative, or interpretive in nature, dealing with or offering opinions or conjectures upon facts and reality, and written from the author’s point of view.",
" On the Pleasure of Hating is seen as an essay because it is written to express Hazlitt’s point of view on the lack of sympathy that people have.",
" For example, on page 189, Hazlitt proceeds to explain that,“We learn to curb our will and keep our overt actions within the bounds of humanity, long before we can subdue our sentiments and imaginations to the same mild tone.”",
"Hazlitt gives this example as he is about to kill a spider.",
" Hazlitt comes to the realization that the spider has done nothing to harm him.",
" Why should he kill the innocent spider if the spider just means to be crawling from one place to another?",
" Hazlitt tries to make the reader comprehend that society is the one that has placed pressure on hating things just to avoid us from hating ourselves."
],
[
"West Shore refers to the section of the New York City borough of Staten Island that borders the Arthur Kill, between the Staten Island Expressway and the Fresh Kills.",
" The Arthur Kill shoreline north of the expressway — most commonly called Port Ivory — is considered part of the North Shore, while the land along the Arthur Kill south of Fresh Kills is generally included within the South Shore."
],
[
"Shore Things is a 1996 PBS television documentary by Rick Sebak of WQED Pittsburgh.",
" The show profiles American beaches, the things they are known for, and other notable facts."
],
[
"Rachael Kohn (born 1953) is an Australian author and broadcaster who since 1992 has presented and produced programs on Religion and Spirituality for ABC Radio National, beginning with Religion Report, Religion Today, and since 1997, The Spirit of Things.",
" She has also produced award winning features for Encounter as well as two part television documentaries on The Dead Sea Scrolls (2000) and on Buddhism East and West (2001) as well as Paws for Thought on animals and spirituality for Compass on ABC TV.",
" The Spirit of Things is heard across Australia each Sunday at 18:05PM AEST and Tuesday at 13:05 and Wednesday at 02.05 and online at www.abc.net.au/rn/spiritofthings.",
" For 6 years (ending in January 2009) Kohn also was Producer and Presenter of The Ark on Radio National which focused on Religious History.",
" Kohn is a popular speaker on Religion and Spirituality in Australia and she has published two books, The New Believers: Re-imagining God (HarperCollins 2003) and Curious Obsessions in the History of Science and Spirituality (ABC Books, now HarperCollins 2007)."
],
[
"The Staten Island boat graveyard is a marine scrapyard located in the Arthur Kill in Rossville, near the Fresh Kills Landfill on the northern shore of Staten Island, New York.",
" The place has been recognized as an official dumping ground for old wrecked tugboats, barges and decommissioned ferries.",
" It is known by many other names including the Witte Marine Scrap Yard, the Arthur Kill Boat Yard, and the \"Tugboat Graveyard.\"",
" Its official name as of 2014 is the Donjon Iron and Metal Scrap Processing Facility."
],
[
"Licensed to Kill is a 1997 documentary written, directed, and produced by Arthur Dong, in which Dong, (a gay man himself) interviews various murderers known for their homophobic murders."
],
[
"The South Shore is a geographical term applied to the area in the New York City borough of Staten Island, south and east of the island's ridge of hills (and Richmond Creek and Fresh Kills south of Historic Richmond Town) along the waterfront and adjacent areas from the Narrows to the mouth of the Arthur Kill, although many observers prefer to restrict its scope to the neighborhoods located between the shoreline of Raritan Bay on one side and Richmond Creek and Fresh Kills on the other, thus encompassing the neighborhoods of Great Kills to Tottenville only.",
" Those who use this narrower definition of the \"South Shore\" prefer to assign the communities that lie along the Lower New York Bay, and inland for approximately 2 to 2½ miles, from Bay Terrace and Richmondtown to as far north as Grasmere and Concord, as belonging to the East Shore.",
" The neighborhood is represented in the New York City Council by Joe Borelli."
]
]
}
|
5ac2410d5542996366519952
|
Jolo, West Virginia is the home to what renowned snake handling church?
|
Church of God with Signs Following
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jolo, West Virginia",
"Church of God with Signs Following"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jolo, West Virginia",
"West Virginia Colored Children's Home",
"List of places named after Robert Byrd",
"Snake handling",
"Holy Ghost People (1967 film)",
"West Virginia Route 635",
"Paleontology in West Virginia",
"Salvation on Sand Mountain",
"West Virginia Route 83",
"Church of God with Signs Following"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jolo (pronounced \"Joe-Lowe\") is an unincorporated community on West Virginia Route 83 in McDowell County in the U.S. state of West Virginia.",
" The community was mentioned in the book \"Salvation on Sand Mountain\" by Dennis Covington for being the home of The Church Of The Lord Jesus With Signs Following, a renowned snake handling church.",
" Services at the church have been filmed and widely shown on television."
],
[
"West Virginia Colored Children's Home, also known as the West Virginia Home for Aged and Infirm Colored Men and Women and University Heights Apartments, was a historic school, orphanage, and sanatorium building located near Huntington, Cabell County, West Virginia.",
" It was built in 1922-1923, and was a three story red brick building in the Classical Revival style.",
" It was founded as the West Virginia Normal and Industrial School for Colored Children in Bluefield, West Virginia.",
" This facility was the last of a series of buildings that were constructed to hold the state's first social institution exclusively serving the needs of African American residents.",
" The West Virginia Colored Children's Home was closed in 1956 and the building was used as a rest home.",
" The property transferred to Marshall University in 1961 and later it was converted to apartments.",
" The building was demolished on May 5, 2011.",
" The location is now the home of Huntington East Middle School."
],
[
"United States Senator Robert C. Byrd (November 20, 1917 – June 28, 2010) represented the U.S. state of West Virginia as a Democrat in the United States Senate.",
" During his tenure as chairman of the United States Senate Committee on Appropriations, Byrd secured billions of dollars of Federal funds for projects throughout West Virginia, many of which bear his name.",
" Byrd served four terms as Chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee: January 3, 1989 through January 3, 1995; January 3, 2001 through January 20, 2001; June 6, 2001 through January 3, 2003; and January 3, 2007 through January 3, 2009.",
" As a New Deal Democrat, Byrd used his position as chairman to battle persistent poverty in his home state of West Virginia, which he referred to as “one of the rock bottomest of states.”",
" \"I lost no opportunity to promote funding for programs and projects of benefit to the people back home,\" said Byrd.",
"“ Within two years of his chairmanship, Byrd surpassed his announced five-year goal of making sure more than $1 billion in Federal funds was sent back to West Virginia.",
" In referring to his economic contributions to West Virginia, Byrd said in 2000, \"West Virginia has always had four friends: God Almighty, Sears Roebuck, Carter's Liver Pills and Robert C. Byrd.\""
],
[
"Snake handling, also called serpent handling, is a religious ritual in a small number of isolated churches, mostly in the United States, usually characterized as rural and part of the Holiness movement.",
" The practice began in the early 20th century in Appalachia and plays only a small part in the church service.",
" Practitioners believe serpent handling dates to antiquity and quote the Gospel of Mark and the Gospel of Luke to support the practice:"
],
[
"Holy Ghost People is a 1967 documentary directed and narrated by Peter Adair.",
" It is about the service of a Pentecostal community in Scrabble Creek, West Virginia, United States.",
" The church service includes faith healing, snake handling, speaking in tongues and singing.",
" This documentary has entered the public domain and is available at the Internet Archive."
],
[
"West Virginia Route 635 is a north–south state highway located in McDowell County, West Virginia.",
" The southern terminus is at the Virginia state line south of Jolo, where the road continues south as State Route 635, a secondary state highway.",
" The northern terminus of the route is at West Virginia Route 83 in Jolo."
],
[
"Paleontology in West Virginia refers to paleontological research occurring within or conducted by people from the U.S. state of West Virginia.",
" West Virginia's fossil record begins in the Cambrian.",
" From that time through the rest of the early Paleozoic, the state was at least partially submerged under a shallow sea.",
" The Paleozoic seas of West Virginia were home to creatures like corals, eurypterids, graptolites, nautiloids, and trilobites at varying times.",
" During the Carboniferous period, the sea was replaced by lushly vegetated coastal swamps.",
" West Virginia is an excellent source of fossil plants due to these deposits.",
" These swamps were home to amphibians.",
" A gap in the local rock record spans from the Permian to the end of the Cenozoic.",
" West Virginia was never the site of glacial activity during the Ice Age, but the state was home to creatures like mammoths, mastodons, and giant ground sloths.",
" One local ground sloth, \"Megalonyx jeffersonii\", was subject to the scholarly investigations of Thomas Jefferson, who misinterpreted the large-clawed remains as belonging to a lion-like predator.",
" In 2008, this species was designated the West Virginia state fossil."
],
[
"Salvation on Sand Mountain is a 1995 non-fiction book by Dennis Covington.",
" The storyline follows the author as he goes from covering the trial of Glenn Summerford to experiencing a snake handling church in Appalachia.",
" The book was a finalist for the National Book Award."
],
[
"West Virginia Route 83 is an east–west state highway located within McDowell County, West Virginia.",
" The western terminus is at the Virginia state line six miles (10 km) west of Jolo, where WV 83 continues west as Virginia State Route 83.",
" The eastern terminus is at West Virginia Route 16 in War."
],
[
"The Church of God with Signs Following and The Church of Lord Jesus with Signs Following are the name applied to Pentecostal Holiness churches that practice snake handling and drinking poison in worship services, based on an interpretation of the following biblical passage:"
]
]
}
|
5ac38508554299741d48a271
|
Which went to trial first: Aptheker v. Secretary of State or Martin v. Hunter's Lessee?
|
Martin v. Hunter's Lessee
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Aptheker v. Secretary of State",
"Martin v. Hunter's Lessee"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Justification and excuse",
"Pope Martin V",
"Aptheker v. Secretary of State",
"Prospero Colonna (cardinal)",
"Martin v. Ziherl",
"Amedeo di Saluzzo",
"Martin v. Hunter's Lessee",
"Joseph Story",
"Dorcas Martin",
"State v. Limon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Justification and excuse are different defenses in a criminal case.",
" Both defenses admit that the defendant committed an act proscribed by law.",
" The proscribed act has justification if the act had positive effects that outweigh its negative effects, or is not wrong or blameworthy.",
" The proscribed act is excused if the defendant's violation was not entirely voluntary, such as if they acted under duress or under a false belief. \"",
"Martin v. Ohio\" (1986) established that states may make justification an affirmative defense, placing the burden of proof on defendant. \"",
"Patterson v. New York\" (1977) established that states may make excuses, such as involving mental state, an affirmative defense, rather than part of the mens rea element the prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt."
],
[
"Pope Martin V (Latin: \"Martinus V\" ; January/February 1369 – 20 February 1431), born Otto (or Oddone) Colonna, was Pope from 11 November 1417 to his death in 1431.",
" His election effectively ended the Western Schism (1378–1417)."
],
[
"Aptheker v. Secretary of State, 378 U.S. 500 (1964) , was a landmark United States Supreme Court case on the right to travel and passport restrictions as they relate to Fifth Amendment due process rights and First Amendment free speech, freedom of assembly and freedom of association rights.",
" It is the first case in which the US Supreme Court considered the constitutionality of personal restrictions on the right to travel abroad."
],
[
"Prospero Colonna (c. 1410–1463) was a cardinal-nephew of Pope Martin V (Odo Colonna), whose election ended the Western Schism.",
" Colonna was excommunicated for a period due to his rebellion against Martin V's successor, Pope Eugene IV, becoming one of the few excommunicated cardinals.",
" Despite this, Colonna was the leading candidate to succeed Eugene IV in the papal conclave, 1447, where he was two votes away from election for the first three days."
],
[
"Martin v. Ziherl, 607 S.E.2d 367 (Va. 2005), was a decision by the Supreme Court of Virginia holding that the Virginia criminal law against fornication (sexual acts between unmarried people) was unconstitutional.",
" The court's decision followed the 2003 ruling of the U.S. Supreme Court in \"Lawrence v. Texas\", which established the constitutionally-protected right of adults to engage in private, consensual sex."
],
[
"Amedeo di Saluzzo (1361-28 June 1419) was a cardinal during the Western Schism.",
" He was born as the second son of Frederick II, Marquess of Saluzzo and Beatrice of Geneva.",
" He was nephew of Avignon Pope Clement VII on his mother's side.",
" Saluzzo was appointed as Bishop of Valence and Die at 4 November 1383.",
" In less than two months he was elevated as a cardinal-nephew by Clement VII, becoming Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria Nuova.",
" In 1403 he was appointed as Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals.",
" He abandoned Antipope Benedict XIII after having been deposed by him on 21 October 1408.",
" Then Saluzzo participated in the Council of Pisa, which elected Alexander V as pope.",
" He also campaigned for the Council of Constance, and there, he attended the conclave of Pope Martin V.",
" After the end of the Western Schism, Saluzzo kept his position as Camerlengo until his death in 1419."
],
[
"Martin v. Hunter's Lessee, 14 U.S. 304 (1816) was a landmark United States Supreme Court case decided on March 20, 1816.",
" It was the first case to assert ultimate Supreme Court authority over state courts in civil matters of federal law."
],
[
"Joseph Story (September 18, 1779 – September 10, 1845) was an American lawyer and jurist who served on the Supreme Court of the United States from 1811 to 1845.",
" He is most remembered for his opinions in \"Martin v. Hunter's Lessee\" and \"The Amistad\" case, and especially for his magisterial \"Commentaries on the Constitution of the United States\", first published in 1833.",
" Dominating the field in the 19th century, this work is a cornerstone of early American jurisprudence.",
" It is the second comprehensive treatise on the provisions of the U.S. Constitution and remains a critical source of historical information about the forming of the American republic and the early struggles to define its law."
],
[
"Dorcas Martin (1537–1599) née Eccleston, Ecclestone or Eglestone was an English bookseller and translator.",
" She married the goldsmith Richard Martin, later Lord Mayor of London, sometime before 1562, and they had five sons and one daughter.",
" In 1573 she was the licensed bookseller for Thomas Cartwright's \"A replye to An answere made of M. doctor Whitgifte\", a response to John Whitgift's denunciation of Presbyterianism.",
" She translated a catechism for the use of mother and child that was included in Thomas Bentley's \"The Monument of Matrones\" (published in 1582), the first published anthology of English women's writing.",
" Dorcas and her husband were active in radical religious causes including the Admonition Controversy, part of an effort to encourage the queen to further reform Protestantism in England.",
" Her epitaph reads, \"Here lyeth Interred the body of Dame DORCAS Martin The late Wife of S Richard Martin, Knight twise Lord Mayor of the Cittie of London The Davghter of Iohn Ecclestone of ye Covntie of Lancastar gent who had Issve by the said S Rich Martin V sones, & one davght: and deceased Ovt of this mortall life ye first day of Septemb : 1599.\""
],
[
"State v. Limon (280 Kan. 275, 122 P.3d 22) is a 2005 Kansas Supreme Court case in which a state law allowing for lesser punishment for statutory rape convictions if the partners were of different sexes than if they were of the same sex was found unconstitutional under both the federal and Kansas state constitutions.",
" It was among the first cases to cite the United States Supreme Court decision \"Lawrence v. Texas\" as precedent, months after the Virginia Supreme Court did similarly in \"Martin v. Ziherl\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab58beb5542992aa134a35b
|
What is the nationality of the person who researched "Underground"?
|
Australian
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Underground (Dreyfus book)",
"Julian Assange"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Israeli nationality law",
"British protected person",
"Underground (Dreyfus book)",
"List of countries by refugee population",
"Julian Assange",
"Nationality law",
"Brazilian nationality law",
"Venezuelan nationality law",
"Nationality",
"Multiple citizenship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Israeli nationality law defines the criteria under which a person can be granted citizenship of Israel.",
" It also deals with the Right of Return for Jewish diaspora.",
" In general, Israel's nationality follows jus sanguinis as the primary mechanism through which a person may obtain citizenship, rather than jus soli.",
" A citizen of the modern state of Israel is called an Israeli."
],
[
"A British protected person (BPP) is a member of a class of certain persons under the British Nationality Act 1981 associated with former protected states, protectorates, mandated and trust territories under British control.",
" The inhabitants of these former states or territories were never automatically entitled because of their birthplace to become British subjects or citizens, but were given the status of British protected person instead.",
" (A few of those born in such areas might have other claims to British nationality; for example, one based on the status of their parents.)"
],
[
"Underground: Tales of Hacking, Madness and Obsession on the Electronic Frontier is a 1997 book by Suelette Dreyfus, researched by Julian Assange.",
" It describes the exploits of a group of Australian, American, and British black hat hackers during the late 1980s and early 1990s, among them Assange himself."
],
[
"Under international law, a refugee is a person who has fled his or her own country of nationality or habitual residence, and cannot return due to fear of persecution on account of his or her race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion, and is unable or unwilling to avail themself of the protection of that country, or to return there, for fear of persecution.",
" These recent migration movements are caused by a variety of reasons.",
" Some of the refugees stay in refugee camps, some are urban refugees in individual accommodations, some stay in self-settled camps and for some refugees the location is undefined or unknown by UNHCR."
],
[
"Julian Paul Assange ( ; born Julian Paul Hawkins, 3 July 1971) is an Australian computer programmer and the founder of WikiLeaks, an organisation which he founded in 2006.",
" He has won accolades including the Sam Adams Award and Martha Gellhorn Prize for Journalism."
],
[
"Nationality law (or citizenship law) is the law in each country and in each jurisdiction within each country which defines the rights and obligations of citizenship within the jurisdiction and the manner in which citizenship is acquired as well as how citizenship may be lost.",
" A person who is not a citizen of the country is generally regarded as a foreigner, also referred to as an alien.",
" A person who has no recognised nationality or citizenship is regarded as stateless."
],
[
"Brazilian nationality law is based on both the principles of \"jus soli\" and of \"jus sanguinis\".",
" As a general rule, any person born in Brazil acquires Brazilian nationality at birth, irrespective of status of parents.",
" Nationality law is regulated by Article 12 of the Brazilian Federal Constitution."
],
[
"Venezuelan nationality law is based on the principle of Jus soli.",
" Any person born in Venezuela acquires Venezuelan citizenship at birth, irrespective of nationality or status of parents.",
" Nationality law is regulated by Section 1 of Chapter 2 of the Constitution of Venezuela and by the Nationality and Citizenship Act of 2004 ."
],
[
"Nationality is a legal relationship between an individual person and a state.",
" Nationality affords the state jurisdiction over the person and affords the person the protection of the state.",
" What these rights and duties are vary from state to state."
],
[
"Multiple citizenship, also called dual citizenship or multiple nationality or dual nationality, is a person's citizenship status, in which a person is concurrently regarded as a citizen of more than one state under the laws of those states.",
" There is no international convention which determines the nationality or citizen status of a person, which is defined exclusively by national laws, which vary and can be inconsistent with each other.",
" Multiple citizenship arises because different countries use different, and not necessarily mutually exclusive, criteria for citizenship.",
" Colloquial speech refers to people \"holding\" multiple citizenship but technically each nation makes a claim that this person be considered its national."
]
]
}
|
5a79c1715542994f819ef093
|
Who directed the 2003 South Korean melodrama film that Lee Ki-woo acted in?
|
Kwak Jae-yong
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lee Ki-woo",
"Lee Ki-woo",
"The Classic"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Coffee Mate (film)",
"Miss Korea (TV series)",
"Over the Border (2006 film)",
"The Classic",
"Story of Wine",
"Lee Ki-woo",
"Pilnyeo",
"Painful Maturity",
"The Windmill Palm Grove",
"Woman of Dignity"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Coffee Mate () is a 2016 South Korean melodrama film written and directed by Yi Hyun-ha, starring Yoon Jin-seo and Oh Ji-ho."
],
[
"Miss Korea () is a South Korean television series starring Lee Sun-kyun, Lee Yeon-hee, Lee Mi-sook, Lee Sung-min, Song Seon-mi, and Lee Ki-woo.",
" It aired on MBC from December 18, 2013 to February 26, 2014 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes."
],
[
"Over the Border (), also known as South of the Border, is a 2006 South Korean melodrama film.",
" It is Ahn Pan-seok's feature film directorial debut."
],
[
"The Classic () is a 2003 South Korean romance melodrama film directed by Kwak Jae-yong."
],
[
"Story of Wine (스토리 오브 와인 \"Seutori obeu wain\") is a 2008 South Korean film directed by Lee Cheol-ha and starring Lee Ki-woo.",
" It is Korea's first interactive movie."
],
[
"Lee Ki-woo (born October 23, 1981) is a South Korean actor.",
" He is best known for his roles in \"The Classic\" (2003), \"Tale of Cinema\" (2005), \"A Love to Kill\" (2005), and \"Flower Boy Ramyun Shop\" (2011)."
],
[
"Pilnyeo (lit.",
" \"A Needed Woman\") is a South Korean melodrama film directed by Jeong So-yeong in 1970."
],
[
"Painful Maturity () is 1980 South Korean melodrama film directed by Park Chul-soo."
],
[
"The Windmill Palm Grove () is a 2005 South Korean melodrama film starring Kim Min-jong and Kim Yoo-mi, and written and directed by Jonathan Yu."
],
[
"Woman of Dignity () is a South Korean television series starring Kim Hee-sun, Kim Sun-ah, Jung Sang-hoon with Lee Tae-im and Lee Ki-woo.",
" The series aired on cable network JTBC on Fridays and Saturdays at 23:00 (KST) from June 16, 2017.",
".",
" It became one of the highest rated Korean dramas in cable television history."
]
]
}
|
5abbfd2d554299642a094bce
|
The coach of the team that played its games in Beaver Stadium in 1994 lost his job over what issue?
|
child sex abuse scandal
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"1994 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"Joe Paterno"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2004 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"2005 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"2003 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"Joe Paterno",
"2015 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"2011 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"2016 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"2000 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"2001 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"1994 Penn State Nittany Lions football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2004 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented the Pennsylvania State University in the 2004 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" The team's head coach was Joe Paterno.",
" It played its home games at Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania."
],
[
"The 2005 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented the Pennsylvania State University in the 2005 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" The team's head coach was Joe Paterno.",
" It played its home games at Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania."
],
[
"The 2003 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented the Pennsylvania State University in the 2003 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" The team's head coach was Joe Paterno.",
" It played its home games at Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania."
],
[
"Joseph Vincent Paterno ( ; December 21, 1926 – January 22, 2012), sometimes referred to as JoePa, was an American college football player, and later athletic director and coach.",
" He was the head coach of the Penn State Nittany Lions from 1966 to 2011.",
" With 409 victories, Paterno is the most victorious coach in NCAA FBS history.",
" His career ended with his dismissal from the team in November 2011 as a result of the Penn State child sex abuse scandal."
],
[
"The 2015 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented Pennsylvania State University in the 2015 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The team was led by second year head-coach James Franklin and played its home games at Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania.",
" They were a member of the East Division of the Big Ten Conference.",
" They finished the season 7–6, 4–4 in Big Ten play to finish in fourth place in the East Division.",
" They were invited to the TaxSlayer Bowl where the lost to Georgia."
],
[
"The 2011 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented the Pennsylvania State University in the 2011 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The team was coached by Joe Paterno for the first nine games until he was fired in the wake of the Penn State sex abuse scandal, with defensive coordinator Tom Bradley taking over as interim head coach for the remainder of the season.",
" The team played its home games in Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania, US.",
" They are members of the Big Ten Conference in the newly formed Leaders Division.",
" They finished the season 9–4, 6–2 in the Leaders Division to be co–division champions with Wisconsin.",
" Due to the head-to-head loss to Wisconsin, they did not represent the division in the inaugural Big Ten Championship Game.",
" They were invited to the TicketCity Bowl where they lost to Houston 14–30."
],
[
"The 2016 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented Pennsylvania State University in the 2016 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The team was led by third-year head coach James Franklin and played its home games in Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania.",
" They were a member of the Big Ten East Division of the Big Ten Conference.",
" They started 2–2, and after losing to the Michigan Wolverines, they won nine straight conference games and defeated the Wisconsin Badgers in the Big Ten Championship Game.",
" They represented the Big Ten in the 2017 Rose Bowl, losing to USC."
],
[
"The 2000 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented the Pennsylvania State University in the 2000 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" The team's head coach was Joe Paterno.",
" It played its home games at Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania."
],
[
"The 2001 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented the Pennsylvania State University in the 2001 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" The team's head coach was Joe Paterno.",
" It played its home games at Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania."
],
[
"The 1994 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented the Pennsylvania State University in the 1994 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" The team was coached by Joe Paterno and played its home games in Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania.",
" There is controversy over whether this team should have been crowned National Champions this season, after finishing unbeaten."
]
]
}
|
5abab97355429966062415e7
|
What role did a star in the 1982 movie Fighting Back play in "The Cosby Show?"
|
Cliff's father, Russell Huxtable
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fighting Back (1982 American film)",
"Earle Hyman"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Varnette Honeywood",
"Stu Gardner",
"Fighting Back (1982 American film)",
"Cosby",
"Charlie & Co.",
"Hikky Burr",
"Earle Hyman",
"Clair Huxtable",
"Spaceman Patterson",
"The Cosby Mysteries"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Varnette Patricia Honeywood (December 27, 1950 – September 12, 2010) was an American painter, writer, and businesswoman whose paintings and collages depicting African-American life hung on walls in interior settings for \"The Cosby Show\" after Camille and Bill Cosby had seen her art and started collecting some of her works.",
" Her paintings also appeared on television on the \"Cosby Show\" spin-off \"A Different World\", as well as on the TV series \"Amen\" and \"227\"."
],
[
"Stuart Gardner is an American musician and composer.",
" He is known for his collaborations with Bill Cosby, and for co-writing \"Kiss Me\", the theme song of Cosby's sitcom \"The Cosby Show\"."
],
[
"Fighting Back (UK title: Death Vengeance) is a 1982 action crime–drama film written by Thomas Hedley Jr & David Zelag Goodman and directed by Lewis Teague.",
" The film stars Tom Skerritt, Patti LuPone, Michael Sarrazin, Yaphet Kotto, David Rasche, Lewis Van Bergen, Earle Hyman, and Ted Ross."
],
[
"Cosby is an American sitcom television series broadcast on CBS from September 16, 1996, until April 28, 2000.",
" The program starred Bill Cosby and Phylicia Rashad, who had previously worked together in the 1984–1992 NBC sitcom \"The Cosby Show\".",
" Madeline Kahn portrayed their neighbor, Pauline, until her death in 1999.",
" The series is loosely based on the British sitcom \"One Foot in the Grave\" airing on BBC from 1990 until 2001."
],
[
"Charlie & Co. (also known as Charlie & Company) is an American sitcom that originally aired on CBS from September 18, 1985, to May 16, 1986.",
" Created by Allan Katz, the series stars Flip Wilson and Gladys Knight.",
" \"Charlie & Co.\" is regarded as CBS's answer to \"The Cosby Show\", which was a ratings success for NBC at the time.",
" Unlike \"The Cosby Show\", which ran for eight seasons, \"Charlie & Co.\" lasted for only one."
],
[
"theme song for \"The Bill Cosby Show\", and was also released as a well-known single in 1969.",
" It was written and performed by Quincy Jones and Bill Cosby.",
" It is known for its nonsense lyrics.",
" It is on the album \"Smackwater Jack\".",
" \"Hikky Burr\" was featured on the album \"The Original Jam Sessions 1969\", and on \"The Best of Bill Cosby\"."
],
[
"Earle Hyman (born October 11, 1926) is an American stage, television, and film actor.",
" Hyman is known for his role on \"ThunderCats\" as the voice of Panthro and various other characters.",
" He also appeared on \"The Cosby Show\" as Cliff's father, Russell Huxtable."
],
[
"Clair Olivia Huxtable (née Hanks) is a fictional character who appears in the American sitcom \"The Cosby Show\".",
" Portrayed by actress Phylicia Rashad, Clair, the wife of Dr. Cliff Huxtable and mother of their five children, is the matriarch of the show's central Huxtable family.",
" Working as a lawyer, Clair values the importance of maintaining a successful career while running a strong household.",
" The character debuted alongside her family in \"The Cosby Show\"'s pilot, \"Theo's Economic Lesson\", which premiered on September 20, 1984."
],
[
"William \"Spaceman\" Patterson is a composer, arranger, producer, music director, director and entrepreneur who has collaborated with Miles Davis and James Brown.",
" He was one of the musicians in Davis' line-up in the 1980s.",
" He also produced Melvin Van Peebles album Ghetto Gothic.",
" In 1992, Patterson provided music for Ntozake Shange's \"The Love Space Demands\", an adaptation of some of her poetry.",
" In 2003, he was musical director for the play Dream on Monkey Mountain presented at the Harlem School of the Arts.",
" In 2010, Patterson, long-time collaborator of Bill Cosby who worked on \"The Cosby Show\", assembled Cosby's album \"The Cosnarati: State Of Emergency\".",
" Patterson told the Associated Press that when Cosby contacted him about making the album, \"People started speculating, is he going to rap about Jell-O Pudding Pops or what?\""
],
[
"The Cosby Mysteries is an American television mystery series that starred Bill Cosby.",
" It is the first television series to star Cosby since \"The Cosby Show\" (which ended in the spring of 1992) and lasted one season (1994–1995).",
" Actor/Rapper Mos Def appeared in several episodes (credited as Dante Bezé)."
]
]
}
|
5a862bbd55429960ec39b638
|
What state of Australia is North Melbourne located in?
|
Victoria
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"North Melbourne, Victoria",
"North Melbourne, Victoria",
"City of Melbourne"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"North Melbourne, Victoria",
"Ormond College",
"Murder of Keith William Allan",
"Majak Daw",
"City of Melbourne",
"James Brayshaw",
"North Melbourne Advertiser",
"Garden City, Victoria",
"North Melbourne Locomotive Depot",
"North Melbourne Football Club"
],
"sentences": [
[
"North Melbourne is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Australia, 2 km north-west of Melbourne's Central Business District.",
" Its local government area is the City of Melbourne.",
" At the 2011 Census, North Melbourne had a population of 11,755."
],
[
"Ormond College is the largest of the residential colleges of the University of Melbourne located in the city of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.",
" It is home to 358 undergraduates, 48 graduates and 27 professorial and academic residents."
],
[
"Keith William Allan (1946 – c. 28 May 2000) was an Australian solicitor, murdered in a contract killing.",
" He was educated at Northcote High School and the University of Melbourne, where he completed the degree Bachelor of Laws.",
" He practiced as a solicitor at Avondale Heights, a western suburb of Melbourne located in the City of Moonee Valley.",
" He was a cousin of Jacinta Allan, a Minister in the Victorian state governments of Steve Bracks, John Brumby and Daniel Andrews.",
" He was also a cousin of former test cricketer Graham Yallop and former Australian rules footballers Ken Turner (Collingwood), Jamie Turner (Collingwood) and Max Oppy (Richmond)."
],
[
"Majak Daw (born 11 March 1991 in Khartoum, Sudan) is a professional Australian rules footballer playing for the North Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" Daw and his family in Australia are refugees from the civil wars in Sudan.",
" Daw became the first Sudanese Australian to be drafted to an AFL club when he was contracted to North Melbourne in the 2009 AFL Draft.",
" Daw's drafting gained international attention; it was reported by the BBC and the Voice of America.",
" Daw made his first appearance for North Melbourne in a NAB Cup match on 20 February 2011."
],
[
"The City of Melbourne is a local government area in Victoria, Australia, located in the central city area of Melbourne.",
" The city has an area of 36 km2 and has a population of 127,672.",
" The city's motto is \"\"Vires acquirit eundo\"\" which means \"She gathers strength as she goes.\""
],
[
"James Antony Brayshaw (born 11 May 1967) is a former state cricketer and now Australian radio presenter.",
" As a cricketer he was known as Jamie Brayshaw.",
" He is the son of former Western Australian cricketer and Australian rules footballer Ian Brayshaw and the brother of Mark Brayshaw, a former player for the AFL club North Melbourne.",
" James is Angus Brayshaw's uncle.",
" He has recently relinquished his position as Chairman of the North Melbourne Football Club, in accordance with its constitution, and was the Chairman of the Melbourne Renegades cricket team from 2011 to 2015."
],
[
"The North Melbourne Advertiser was a local newspaper distributed throughout the inner-northern suburbs of Melbourne, Australia, especially within the boundaries of what was then known as the borough of Hotham (later becoming the suburb of North Melbourne in 1887)."
],
[
"Garden City is a residential area of Melbourne located in the municipality of Port Phillip 5 km south-west of the Melbourne CBD and immediately west of Port Melbourne.",
" It was created as a planned residential development initially by the State Bank of Victoria and subsequently developed by the Housing Commission of Victoria between 1926 and 1940."
],
[
"North Melbourne Locomotive Depot was the main location for maintenance of the Victorian Railways steam locomotive fleet based in Melbourne.",
" Located in the middle of the Melbourne Yard precinct in the suburb West Melbourne near North Melbourne station, the site is now occupied by the Melbourne Steel Terminal.",
" The depot was described by railway employees as \"\"the hub of the universe\"\", \"\"the VR's nearest approach to Dante's Inferno\"\", or \"\"the Black Hole of Calcutta\"\" depending on their disposition."
],
[
"The North Melbourne Football Club, nicknamed the Kangaroos or less formally the Roos, the Kangas or North, is the fourth oldest Australian rules football club in the Australian Football League (AFL) and is one of the oldest sporting clubs in Australia and the world.",
" It is based at the Arden Street Oval in the inner Melbourne suburb of North Melbourne, Victoria, but plays its home matches at the nearby Docklands Stadium."
]
]
}
|
5a8c73d6554299653c1aa071
|
What president pro tempore of the US state senate once spoke as a guest host for the Institute of Education?
|
Orrin Hatch
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Institute For Education",
"Institute For Education",
"Orrin Hatch"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"William A. Simonton",
"Pennsylvania State Senate",
"Patrick Leahy",
"Carl Parker (politician)",
"Institute For Education",
"Presidents pro tempore of the Connecticut Senate",
"President pro tempore of the United States Senate",
"President pro tempore of the Oklahoma Senate",
"Orrin Hatch",
"Electoral history of Ted Stevens"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William A. Simonton was an American politician in the U. S. state of Delaware.",
" He served as a senator from New Castle County, Delaware from 1923 until 1939.",
" Simonton, a Republican, was also the senate's President pro tempore in from 1929 until 1955 and 1937 until 1939.",
" He had also served as the Dean of the State Senate.",
" During his time as pro tempore of the senate, Simonton was the last one to serve in the Old State House and the first to serve in the new Delaware Legislative Hall.",
" Simonton was also a prominent trapshooter."
],
[
"The Pennsylvania State Senate is the upper house of the Pennsylvania General Assembly, the Pennsylvania state legislature.",
" The State Senate meets in the State Capitol building in Harrisburg.",
" Senators are elected for four year terms, staggered every two years such that half of the seats are contested at each election.",
" Even numbered seats and odd numbered seats are contested in separate election years.",
" The President Pro Tempore of the Senate becomes the Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania in the event of the sitting Lieutenant Governor's removal, resignation or death.",
" In this case the President Pro Tempore and Lieutenant Governor would be the same person.",
" The Pennsylvania Senate has been meeting since 1791."
],
[
"Patrick Joseph Leahy (born March 31, 1940) is an American politician and the senior United States Senator from Vermont, since 1975.",
" A member of the Democratic Party, Leahy served as the President pro tempore of the United States Senate from December 17, 2012, to January 6, 2015.",
" As President pro tempore, he was third in the presidential line of succession.",
" He is the most senior senator and took office at 34 years old, younger than any other current senator.",
" Leahy received the title of President pro tempore emeritus upon the commencement of the 114th Congress.",
" He is the last remaining member of the Senate to have served prior to the 1976 election of President Jimmy Carter."
],
[
"Carl A. Parker (born August 6, 1934) is an American politician.",
" He served as a Democratic member in the Texas House of Representatives from 1962 to 1977 and in the State Senate from 1977 to 1995.",
" His tenure of service included time as Speaker Pro Tempore of the House and President Pro Tempore of the State Senate."
],
[
"The Institute For Education, known as IFE, is an American nonprofit organization headquartered in Washington, DC.",
" The organization facilitates bipartisan collaboration by convening and networking high level leaders from the bounds of politics, business, media, academia, and more.",
" A selection of guests hosted by the Institute include Hillary Rodham Clinton, John McCain, Antonin Scalia, Orrin Hatch, Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Arianna Huffington."
],
[
"The Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut serves as the President of the Connecticut Senate, but only casts a vote if required to break a tie.",
" In his or her absence, the President Pro Tempore of the Connecticut Senate presides.",
" The President pro tempore is elected by the majority party caucus followed by confirmation of the entire Senate through a Senate Resolution.",
" The President pro tempore is the chief leadership position in the Senate.",
" The Senate majority and minority leaders are elected by their respective party caucuses."
],
[
"The president pro tempore of the United States Senate ( or ), also president pro tem, is the second-highest-ranking official of the United States Senate.",
" of the United States Constitution provides that the Vice President of the United States is, despite not being a senator, the President of the Senate, and mandates that the Senate must choose a president \"pro tempore\" to act in the Vice President's absence.",
" Unlike the vice president, the president pro tempore is an elected member of the Senate, able to speak or vote on any issue.",
" Selected by the Senate at large, the president pro tempore has enjoyed many privileges and some limited powers.",
" During the vice president's absence, the president pro tempore is empowered to preside over Senate sessions.",
" In practice, neither the vice president nor the president pro tempore usually presides; instead, the duty of presiding officer is rotated among junior senators of the majority party to give them experience in parliamentary procedure."
],
[
"The President \"pro tempore\" of the Oklahoma Senate is the second-highest-ranking official of the Oklahoma Senate and the highest-ranking state senator.",
" The Oklahoma Constitution designates the Lieutenant Governor of Oklahoma as the highest-ranking official, serving ex officio as President of the Senate, even though he or she only votes in the case of a tie.",
" During the lieutenant governor's absence, the president pro tempore presides over sessions.",
" The lieutenant governor presides over sessions devoted to ceremonial purposes, while the bulk of the management and political power is reserved for the president pro tempore."
],
[
"Orrin Grant Hatch (born March 22, 1934) is an American attorney, politician, and author who has been the president pro tempore of the United States Senate since January 2015."
],
[
"Electoral history of Ted Stevens, Senior United States Senator from Alaska (1968-2008), Senate Minority Whip (1977-1981), Senate Majority Whip (1981-1985), President pro tempore of the United States Senate (2003-2007) and President pro tempore emeritus (2007-2008)"
]
]
}
|
5ae1e31a5542997f29b3c167
|
Which band was formed first, Let's Active or The Jesus and Mary Chain?
|
Let's Active
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Let's Active",
"The Jesus and Mary Chain"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Jesus and Mary Chain",
"Upside Down (The Jesus and Mary Chain song)",
"Let's Active",
"Alan McGee",
"Jim Reid",
"Automatic (The Jesus and Mary Chain album)",
"Clive Parker",
"Upside Down: The Best of The Jesus and Mary Chain",
"Rollercoaster Tour",
"Never Understand"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Jesus and Mary Chain are a Scottish alternative rock band formed in East Kilbride in 1983.",
" The band revolves around the songwriting partnership of brothers Jim and William Reid.",
" After signing to independent label Creation Records, they released their first single \"Upside Down\" in 1984.",
" Their debut album \"Psychocandy\" was released to critical acclaim in 1985 on major label WEA.",
" The band went on to release five more studio albums before disbanding in 1999.",
" They reunited in 2007."
],
[
"\"Upside Down\" is the first single from the Scottish alternative rock band The Jesus and Mary Chain.",
" The song was written by William Reid and Jim Reid, and was produced by The Jesus and Mary Chain.",
" The b-side is a cover of a Syd Barrett song and was produced by Joe Foster."
],
[
"Let's Active is an American rock group formed in Winston-Salem, North Carolina in 1981, and often identified with the jangle pop guitar work of the group's frontman and songwriter Mitch Easter.",
" After disbanding in 1990, the group reformed in August 2014 to play a benefit show in North Carolina."
],
[
"Alan McGee (born 29 September 1960) is a Scottish businessman and music industry executive.",
" He has been a record label owner, musician, manager, and music blogger for \"The Guardian\".",
" He is best known for co-founding and running the independent Creation Records label from 1983 to 1999, and the Poptones label from 1999 to 2007.",
" He has managed or championed successful acts such as The Jesus and Mary Chain, Primal Scream, My Bloody Valentine, Oasis, and The Libertines.",
" He was also the lead singer and guitarist for the indie pop group Biff Bang Pow!",
", who were active from 1983 to 1991."
],
[
"Jim Reid (born 29 December 1961) is the lead singer for the alternative rock band The Jesus and Mary Chain, which he formed with his elder brother and guitarist William Reid.",
" Reid was made famous after being referred to by name, in Canadian indie band sensation Alvvays' song, \"Lollipop (Ode to Jim)\"."
],
[
"Automatic is the third album by Scottish alternative rock band The Jesus and Mary Chain.",
" The group on this record is basically the core duo of brothers William and Jim Reid with a drum machine providing percussion and even a synthesizer filling in on bass guitar.",
" The only other credited musician was Richard Thomas who joined the touring version of The Jesus and Mary Chain as a drummer.",
" Thomas drummed on \"Gimme Hell\" and was a former member of Dif Juz.",
" He also made appearances on Cocteau Twins' 1986 Victorialand LP and This Mortal Coil's 1986 Filigree & Shadow."
],
[
"Clive Parker (born 1960) also known as Clive Parker-Sharp, is an English drummer, active in the punk, post-punk and new wave genres.",
" He was a member of the bands The Members, Spizzenergi/Athletico Spizz 80, Big Country, and Scary Thieves.",
" He went on to play with John Moore (Jesus and Mary Chain.)",
" in The Expressway."
],
[
"Upside Down: The Best of The Jesus and Mary Chain is a greatest hits album by Scottish alternative rock band, The Jesus and Mary Chain.",
" It was released on 27 September 2010 via Music Club Deluxe."
],
[
"The Rollercoaster Tour was a 1992 co-headlining concert tour by the English Britpop band Blur, the American indie rock band Dinosaur Jr., the Irish alternative rock band My Bloody Valentine and the Scottish noise pop band the Jesus and Mary Chain.",
" A one-leg 11-date tour of the United Kingdom, the tour was in support of all four bands' current releases: Blur's debut album \"Leisure\" (1991), Dinosaur Jr.' s fourth album \"Green Mind\" (1991), My Bloody Valentine's second album \"Loveless\" (1991) and The Jesus and Mary Chain's fourth album \"Honey's Dead\" (1992)."
],
[
"\"Never Understand\" is the first single from the Scottish alternative rock band The Jesus and Mary Chain's debut album \"Psychocandy\".",
" It was the band's first release on Blanco y Negro Records and was released through them in February 1985.",
" The song was written by William Reid and Jim Reid, and was produced by The Jesus and Mary Chain.",
" It is considered influential for its use of guitar feedback."
]
]
}
|
5a74aa2655429916b01641b1
|
Who was born first, Philip Glass or Arnold Schoenberg?
|
Arnold Franz Walter Schoenberg
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Philip Glass",
"Arnold Schoenberg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Arnold Schoenberg",
"Second Viennese School",
"Style and Idea (Schoenberg)",
"Die glückliche Hand",
"Arnold Schoenberg Choir",
"Tara Hugo Sings Philip Glass",
"Piano Concerto (Schoenberg)",
"Schoenberg hexachord",
"Philip Glass",
"Die Jakobsleiter"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arnold Franz Walter Schoenberg or Schönberg ( ; ] ; 13 September 187413 July 1951) was an Austrian composer, music theorist, and painter.",
" He was associated with the expressionist movement in German poetry and art, and leader of the Second Viennese School.",
" With the rise of the Nazi Party, Schoenberg's works were labelled degenerate music, because they were modernist, atonal and what even Paul Hindemith called \"sonic orgies\" and \"decadent intellectual efforts\".",
" He emigrated to the United States of America in 1934."
],
[
"The Second Viennese School (German: Zweite Wiener Schule, Neue Wiener Schule ) is the group of composers that comprised Arnold Schoenberg and his pupils and close associates in early 20th century Vienna, where he lived and taught, sporadically, between 1903 and 1925.",
" Their music was initially characterized by late-Romantic expanded tonality and later, following Schoenberg's own evolution, a totally chromatic expressionism without firm tonal centre, often referred to as atonality; and later still, Schoenberg's serial twelve-tone technique.",
" Though this common development took place, it neither followed a common time-line nor a cooperative path.",
" Likewise, it was not a direct result of Schoenberg's teaching—which, as his various published textbooks demonstrate, was highly traditional and conservative.",
" Schoenberg's textbooks also reveal that the Second Viennese School spawned not from the development of his serial method, but rather from the influence of his creative example."
],
[
"Style and Idea: Selected Writings of Arnold Schoenberg (in German: \"Stil und Gedanke\") is the name for a published collection of essays, articles and sketches by Arnold Schoenberg, that has appeared in various forms."
],
[
"Die glückliche Hand (\"The Hand of Fate\"), Op.",
" 18, is a \"Drama mit Musik\" (\"drama with music\") by Arnold Schoenberg in four scenes.",
" It was composed between 1910 and 1913.",
" Like \"Erwartung\", composed a year earlier, it was heavily influenced by Otto Weininger's book \"Sex and Character\".",
" Unlike \"Erwartung\", Schoenberg wrote the libretto for \"Die glückliche Hand\" himself.",
" The first performance took place in Vienna on 24 October 1924.",
" The underlying message of the piece is the idea that man continues to repeatedly make the same mistakes, and the plot is developed from events in Schoenberg’s personal life."
],
[
"The Arnold Schoenberg Choir (German: \"Arnold Schoenberg Chor\" ) is a Viennese/Austrian choir which was founded 1972 by Erwin Ortner, who is still its artistic director.",
" The choir has a high reputation both among conductors and among critics and the musical scene in general.",
" All members of the choir have broad experience and expertise in vocal music; most of them have graduated from or are currently studying at the Vienna University of Music and Performing Arts.",
" The choir is named after Viennese composer Arnold Schoenberg."
],
[
"Tara Hugo sings Philip Glass is a 2012 album by mezzo-soprano and actress Tara Hugo of songs of composer Philip Glass.",
" The recording project was initiated by Glass himself who asked collaborator and producer Kurt Munkacsi to present pieces that Glass had composed for larger music ensembles as a song recital for small ensemble.",
" The recital album includes songs Glass had composed with or for singers Leonard Cohen (Book of Longing), Natalie Merchant, Mick Jagger and poet Allen Ginsberg.",
" The album also includes new arrangements by Trevor Gureckis of Glass instrumental music set to new lyrics written by Tara Hugo."
],
[
"Arnold Schoenberg's Piano Concerto, Op. 42 (1942) consists of four interconnected movements: Andante (bars 1–175), Molto allegro (bars 176–263), Adagio (bars 264–329), and Giocoso (bars 330–492) .",
" A concerto for piano, the piece features consistent use of the twelve-tone technique and only one tone row (\"the language is very systematic, it's the true dodecaphonic Schoenberg\" ), though not as strictly as Schoenberg once required.",
" Around 20 minutes long, its first performance was given February 6, 1944 at NBC Orchestra's Radio City Habitat in New York City, by Leopold Stokowski and the NBC Symphony Orchestra, with Eduard Steuermann at the piano ."
],
[
"6-Z44 (012569), known as the Schoenberg hexachord, is Arnold Schoenberg's signature hexachord, as one transposition contains the pitches [A], Es, C, H, B, E, G (A. Schoenberg), E♭ , B, and B♭ being Es, H, and B in German."
],
[
"Philip Morris Glass (born January 31, 1937) is an American composer.",
" He is widely regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the late 20th century."
],
[
"Die Jakobsleiter (\"Jacob's Ladder\") is an oratorio by Arnold Schoenberg that marks his transition from a contextual or free atonality to the twelve-tone technique anticipated in the oratorio's use of hexachords. Though ultimately unfinished by Schoenberg the piece was prepared for performance by Schoenberg student Winfried Zillig at the request of Gertrude Schoenberg."
]
]
}
|
5a7f6ed65542995d8a8dde6b
|
What state is the US Army installation once commanded by Capt. W. E. Prince in?
|
Kansas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Barnesville's Post",
"Fort Leavenworth"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Floyd Lavinius Parks",
"Pine Bluff Arsenal",
"Michael Ferriter",
"Presidio of Monterey, California",
"McNair Barracks",
"Fort Riley (CDP), Kansas",
"Panzer Kaserne",
"Barnesville's Post",
"Fort Leavenworth",
"Wilfred C. Menard, Jr."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Floyd Lavinius Parks (9 February 1896 – 10 March 1959) was a United States Army general during World War II.",
" During the war, he was chief of staff of the US Army Ground Forces and the First Allied Airborne Army.",
" As such, he participated in Operation Market Garden that directed air drops into the Netherlands behind the German lines which were preventing Allied forces from crossing the Rhine river.",
" He commanded the US First Airborne Army in 1945 on his promotion to major general.",
" After the war, Parks commanded the US Sector in Berlin before going to Washington D.C. to become the chief of the Public Information Division for the Army.",
" Later, he commanded American forces in the US Army, Pacific in 1949.",
" After service in Hawaii, he became chief of the Information Department, whereafter he was known as the \"father of modern Army public affairs.\"",
" He received a promotion to lieutenant general in 1953 and thereafter served as Commanding General for the Second United States Army until his retirement in 1956."
],
[
"The Pine Bluff Arsenal (PBA) is a US Army installation located in Jefferson County, Arkansas, just northwest of the city of Pine Bluff.",
" PBA is one of nine Army installations in the United States that stored chemical weapons.",
" PBA supplies specialized production, storage, maintenance and distribution of readiness products, and delivers technical services to the Armed Forces and Homeland Security.",
" PBA also designs, manufactures and refurbishes smoke, riot control, and incendiary munitions, as well as chemical/biological defense operations items.",
" It serves as a technology center for illuminating and infrared munitions and is also the only place in the Northern Hemisphere where white phosphorus munitions are filled.",
" Its Homeland Security mission includes first-responder equipment training and surveillance of prepositioned equipment."
],
[
"Michael Ferriter is a United States Army Lieutenant General.",
" He served as Commanding General of the United States Army Installation Management Command/US Army Assistant Chief of Staff for Installation Management from 2011 until 2014.",
" During his career he has participated in Operation Restore Hope in Somalia, and served three tours of duty in Iraq."
],
[
"The Presidio of Monterey, located in Monterey, California, is an active US Army installation with historic ties to the Spanish colonial era.",
" Currently it is the home of the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLI-FLC).",
" It is the last Presidio in California to have an active military installation."
],
[
"The McNair Barracks was a US Army installation in Lichterfelde, a locality in southwest Berlin, Germany.",
" The barracks were named after Lieutenant General Lesley J. McNair, an American Army officer who served in World War I and World War II and was killed in an infamous friendly fire incident on 25 July 1944 in the Battle of Normandy.",
" The barracks housed the Infantry and Artillery units of the U.S. Army Berlin Brigade."
],
[
"Fort Riley is a census-designated place (CDP) that covers part of Fort Riley, a US Army installation in Geary and Riley counties in the U.S. state of Kansas.",
" The population was 7,761 at the 2010 census, down from 8,114 at the 2000 census, at which time the CDP was known as Fort Riley North."
],
[
"Panzer Kaserne is a U.S. military installation in Böblingen, Germany, part of US Army Garrison Stuttgart.",
" The post is administered by United States Army Installation Management Command-Europe (IMCOM-Europe), a legacy from its use as an Army installation since just after World War II.",
" Panzer also hosts the headquarters of United States Marine Corps Forces, Europe & Africa (MARFOREURAF) and various Special Operations units of the Army and Navy supporting EUCOM and AFRICOM."
],
[
"Barnesville's Post located near Barnesville, in Bourbon County, Kansas, was the site of military camps for stretches of time during the American Civil War.",
" The first mention of a camp there came from a report written on September 4, 1861, by Sen. James Lane.",
" This was during the time Lane had evacuated Fort Scott and moved his forces to areas north of that post.",
" A post was established at Barnesville.",
" Lane wrote to Capt. W. E. Prince, then commanding Fort Leavenworth, \"I am holding Barnesville . . . with an irregular force of about 250 men, stationed in log buildings, and am now strengthening their position with earth entrenchments.\""
],
[
"Fort Leavenworth is a United States Army installation located in Leavenworth County, Kansas, immediately north of the city of Leavenworth, in the upper northeast portion of the state.",
" Built in 1827, it is the oldest active United States Army post west of Washington, DC, and the oldest permanent settlement in Kansas.",
" Fort Leavenworth has been historically known as the \"Intellectual Center of the Army.\""
],
[
"Maj. Gen. Wilfred Charles Menard, Jr. (November 10, 1918 – February 20, 2012) (ARNG) was the twenty-sixth Adjutant General of New Jersey.",
" Commissioned a US Army 2nd lieutenant in 1942, he served actively with the Army during the Second World War rising to the rank of US Army captain.",
" He continued to serve thereafter as a reserve officer in the New Jersey Army National Guard, which he commanded from 1974-1982.",
" A graduate of the United States Army Field Artillery School, the United States Army Tank Destroyer School, and the United States Army War College, Menard was an experienced artillery officer.",
" During his service with the Guard, he was briefly reactivated at the rank of Lieutenant Colonel for the Berlin Crisis of 1961.",
" Born in Trenton, NJ, Maj. Gen. Menard was a lifelong resident of central New Jersey.",
" His many military awards and decorations include the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army) and the Legion of Merit."
]
]
}
|
5a7261dd5542997f8278398c
|
What actress, born on December 3, 1980, guest starred in the episode "The Fighting Irish" of NBC's television series "30 Rock"?
|
Anna Chlumsky
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Fighting Irish",
"Anna Chlumsky"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Live from Studio 6H",
"Anna Chlumsky",
"30 Rock Original Television Soundtrack",
"Scrubs (season 4)",
"30 Rock (season 5)",
"30 Rock (season 6)",
"Ernie Grunwald",
"The Fighting Irish",
"Argus (30 Rock)",
"Dealbreakers Talk Show No. 0001"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Live from Studio 6H\" is the of the sixth season of the American television comedy series \"30 Rock\", and the 122nd episode overall.",
" It features a return to live broadcasting from the season five episode \"Live Show\", both of which were directed by Beth McCarthy-Miller, and co-written by series creator Tina Fey.",
" The episode originally aired live on the NBC television network in the United States on April 26, 2012, with separate tapings for the East Coast and West Coast audiences.",
" \"Live from Studio 6H\" featured guest appearances by comedian Amy Poehler, musician Paul McCartney, and several actors associated with \"30 Rock\" and \"Saturday Night Live\"."
],
[
"Anna M. Chlumsky (born December 3, 1980) is an American actress.",
" She began her career as a child actress, best known playing the lead role of Vada Sultenfuss in \"My Girl\" (1991) and its 1994 sequel.",
" Between 1999 and 2005, Chlumsky's career entered a hiatus while she attended college.",
" She returned to acting with roles in several independent films, including \"Blood Car\" (2007) and \"In the Loop\" (2009).",
" Since 2012, Chlumsky has portrayed Amy Brookheimer on the HBO television series \"Veep\", for which she has received five consecutive nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series."
],
[
"30 Rock Original Television Soundtrack is the soundtrack for the award-winning NBC television program \"30 Rock\".",
" The two-disc album consists largely of songs composed by Jeff Richmond, the co-producer and musical director of the show and the husband of the creator, writer, producer, and star, Tina Fey.",
" It includes the score of the series as well as some songs that have been featured in the show's first four seasons.",
" It was released on November 16, 2010 by Relativity Music Group.",
" On November 20, 2010, the cast of \"30 Rock\" did their first ever signing for the soundtrack at the NBC Experience Store at Rockefeller Center.",
" Appearances were made by Tina Fey, Jeff Richmond, Jane Krakowski, Jack McBrayer, John Lutz, Kevin Brown, and Grizz Chapman."
],
[
"The fourth season of the American comedy television series \"Scrubs\" premiered on NBC on August 31, 2004 and concluded on May 10, 2005 and consists of 25 episodes.",
" Heather Graham guest starred for an extended run for the first 8 episodes, and then another appearance later in the season.",
" Colin Farrell, Matthew Perry, Molly Shannon, Clay Aiken, and Tara Reid guest starred.",
" This season was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series."
],
[
"The fifth season of \"30 Rock\", an American television comedy series on the NBC network in the United States, began airing on September 23, 2010.",
" NBC announced on March 5, 2010 that \"30 Rock\" would be returning for a fifth season in the 2010–2011 television season.",
" Beginning with episode 11, \"30 Rock\" was moved to the 10:00 PM timeslot, but, as a consolation, was renewed earlier than the other NBC sitcoms.",
" During this time, Tracy Morgan underwent an emergency operation, causing his character to be written out for several episodes."
],
[
"The sixth season of \"30 Rock\", an American television comedy series on the NBC network in the United States, began airing on January 12, 2012.",
" \"30 Rock\" was renewed for a sixth season by NBC on November 15, 2010.",
" The season began airing mid-season to accommodate Tina Fey's pregnancy.",
" On November 14, 2011, NBC announced that \"30 Rock\" would return at the new time of 8:00 pm."
],
[
"Ernie Grunwald (born in Thornhill, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian-born actor who has had made guest appearances in a number of notable television series.",
" He has also had recurring roles on, \"One on One\", \"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\" (as Mr. Forgess, Series 2 Episode 22), and \"Two of a Kind\" opposite Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen.",
" He has also guest starred on, \"Friends\", \"My Name Is Earl\", \"NYPD Blue\", \"Reno 911!",
"\", \"ANT Farm\", \"Walker, Texas Ranger\", \"Supernatural\", \"Grey's Anatomy\", \"Bones\", \"The Mentalist\" and many other series.",
" He has also had roles in the feature films, \"Cellular\", \"It Takes Two\", \"Men in Black II\", and \"Stealing Harvard\".",
" He guest starred as a restaurant manager in \"Monk\" (\"Mr. Monk's 100th Case\") and as a bumbling government official in \"Psych\" (\"Death is In the Air\").",
" He also made a cameo appearance in the 1992 Disney film \"The Mighty Ducks\" as a fan."
],
[
"\"The Fighting Irish\" is the seventeenth episode of NBC's first season of \"30 Rock\".",
" It was written by one of the season's co-executive producers, Jack Burditt and it was directed by Dennie Gordon.",
" It aired on March 8, 2007 in the United States.",
" Guest stars who appeared in this episode were Dan Bakkedahl, Katrina Bowden, Henry Boyle, Anna Chlumsky, Siobhan Fallon Hogan, Chris Hoch, Alice Kremelberg, Nathan Lane, Boris McGiver, John F Mooney, Brian Murray, Maulik Pancholy, Lonny Ross, Molly Shannon, Jason Sudeikis and Kristen Sudeikis."
],
[
"\"Argus\" is the nineteenth episode of the fourth season of the American television comedy series \"30 Rock\", and the 77th overall episode of the series.",
" It was written by \"30 Rock\" producers Dylan Morgan, Paula Pell, and Josh Siegal.",
" The episode was directed by co-executive producer and show composer Jeff Richmond.",
" It originally aired on the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) network in the United States on April 29, 2010.",
" Guest stars in this episode include Will Forte, Marceline Hugot, and Burke Moses."
],
[
"\"Dealbreakers Talk Show #0001\" is the seventh episode of the fourth season of the American television comedy series \"30 Rock\", and the 65th overall episode of the series.",
" It was written by co-producer Kay Cannon and directed by series producer Don Scardino.",
" It originally aired on the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) network in the United States on December 3, 2009.",
" Guest stars in the episode include Kristian Alfonso, John Anderson, Will Arnett, Whoopi Goldberg, Chris Parnell, Peter Reckell, and Sherri Shepherd."
]
]
}
|
5ab53bdb554299637185c525
|
William Preston played a blacksmith in an American epic romantic adventure drama film directed by who?
|
Ron Howard
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"William Preston (actor)",
"William Preston (actor)",
"Far and Away"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Far and Away",
"William Preston (actor)",
"Out of Africa (film)",
"List of accolades received by Brokeback Mountain",
"Aloma of the South Seas (1941 film)",
"Noah's Ark (1928 film)",
"Mohenjo Daro (film)",
"The Blue Lagoon (1980 film)",
"Bird of Paradise (1932 film)",
"Tristan & Isolde (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Far and Away is a 1992 American epic romantic adventure drama film directed by Ron Howard from a script by Howard and Bob Dolman.",
" It stars Tom Cruise and Nicole Kidman.",
" The cinematographer was Mikael Salomon, and the music score was done by John Williams.",
" It was screened out of competition at the 1992 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"William Preston (August 26, 1921 – July 10, 1998) did not start his acting career until he was at the age of 47 but subsequently appeared in more than sixty productions of Shakespeare's plays.",
" He had a Master's degree in English literature from Penn State.",
" He is perhaps best known for his role as recurring character Carl \"Oldy\" Olson on \"Late Night with Conan O'Brien\".",
" Among his many movie roles, he played John, the bum, from \"The Fisher King\" (1991), a blacksmith in \"Far and Away\" (1992), and the flask mourner in \"Family Business\" (1989).",
" He later appeared in \"Waterworld\" (1995), \"Reckless\" (1995), \"Blue in the Face\" (1995), and \"The Crucible\" (1996)."
],
[
"Out of Africa is a 1985 American epic romantic drama film directed and produced by Sydney Pollack, and starring Robert Redford and Meryl Streep.",
" The film is based loosely on the autobiographical book \"Out of Africa\" written by Isak Dinesen (the pseudonym of Danish author Karen Blixen), which was published in 1937, with additional material from Dinesen's book \"Shadows on the Grass\" and other sources.",
" This film received 28 film awards, including seven Academy Awards."
],
[
"\"Brokeback Mountain\" is a 2005 American epic romantic drama film directed by Ang Lee.",
" Based on the short story of the same name by author Annie Proulx, the story was adapted by Larry McMurtry and Diana Ossana.",
" The film depicts the complex emotional and sexual relationship between two men, Ennis Del Mar and Jack Twist (played by Heath Ledger and Jake Gyllenhaal, respectively) in the American West between 1963 and 1983.",
" Michelle Williams, Anne Hathaway, Linda Cardellini, Randy Quaid, Anna Faris, and Kate Mara feature in supporting roles."
],
[
"Aloma of the South Seas is a 1941 American romantic adventure drama film starring Dorothy Lamour and Jon Hall, directed by Alfred Santell.",
" The film was shot in Technicolor and distributed by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"Noah's Ark is a 1928 American epic romantic melodramatic disaster film directed by Michael Curtiz and starring Dolores Costello and George O'Brien.",
" The story is by Darryl F. Zanuck.",
" The film was released by the Warner Bros. studio.",
" It is representative of the transition from silent movies to \"talkies\", although it is essentially a hybrid film known as a part-talkie, which used the new Vitaphone sound-on-disc system.",
" Most scenes are silent with a synchronized music score and sound effects, in particular the biblical ones, while some scenes have dialogue."
],
[
"Mohenjo Daro is a 2016 Indian epic romantic adventure film, written and directed by Ashutosh Gowariker, It is produced by Siddharth Roy Kapur for UTV Motion Pictures and Sunita Gowariker for Ashutosh Gowariker Productions (AGPPL), and features Hrithik Roshan and Pooja Hegde in the lead roles.",
" It is a cinematic presentation referencing the ancient Indus Valley civilization and its city, Mohenjo-daro, a UNESCO World Heritage site.",
" located in Sindh, Pakistan."
],
[
"The Blue Lagoon is a 1980 American romantic adventure drama film directed by Randal Kleiser and filmed on Turtle Island in Fiji.",
" The screenplay by Douglas Day Stewart was based on the 1908 novel \"The Blue Lagoon\" by Henry De Vere Stacpoole.",
" The film stars Brooke Shields and Christopher Atkins.",
" The music score was composed by Basil Poledouris and the cinematography was by Néstor Almendros."
],
[
"Bird of Paradise is an American Pre-Code 1932 American romantic adventure drama film directed by King Vidor, starring Dolores del Río and Joel McCrea.",
" It was released by RKO Radio Pictures."
],
[
"Tristan & Isolde is a 2006 epic romantic drama film directed by Kevin Reynolds and written by Dean Georgaris based on the medieval romantic legend of Tristan and Isolde.",
" Produced by Ridley Scott (who had been working on an adaptation since the mid-1970s) and Tony Scott, the film stars James Franco and Sophia Myles, alongside a supporting cast featuring Rufus Sewell, Mark Strong, and Henry Cavill.",
" This was Franchise Pictures' last film before bankruptcy."
]
]
}
|
5adcdcd655429947343537b4
|
Of which two forms of literature could the work Raghuvansham be classified under?
|
plays and poetry
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Hemangada",
"Kālidāsa"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Photochromism",
"Sympoliteia",
"Chasmagnathus",
"Tunisian literature",
"Vehicle classification in Croatia",
"Dependent and independent verb forms",
"Kālidāsa",
"Imperial Library of Constantinople",
"Legendre's relation",
"Hemangada"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Photochromism is the reversible transformation of a chemical species between two forms by the absorption of electromagnetic radiation, where the two forms have different absorption spectra.",
" Trivially, this can be described as a reversible change of colour upon exposure to light."
],
[
"A sympoliteia or sympolity (Ancient Greek: συμπολιτεία \"joint citizenship\") was a type of treaty for political organization in ancient Greece.",
" By the time of the Hellenistic period, it occurred in two forms.",
" In mainland Greece, the term was often used for a federal state consisting of individual \"poleis\" (city-states) with shared political institutions and citizenship.",
" Examples of this are the Achaean League and the Aetolian League.",
" The term was also used for the political merger of two or more neighboring \"poleis\".",
" This could eventually, but not necessarily, lead to the disappearance of one of the participating poleis.",
" This second form was especially common in Hellenistic Asia Minor."
],
[
"Chasmagnathus convexus is a common mud-flat crab of the family Varunidae, which is endemic to East Asia.",
" In Japan, this crab is commonly called \"hamagani\".",
" This crab has two forms that differ in color; one is olive green and the other is purple.",
" Differences in diet are believed to be responsible for the color variation between the two forms.",
" \"C. convexus\" is large, relative to related crabs, and can reach 4.5 to wide across its carapace.",
" It is predominantly nocturnal."
],
[
"Tunisian literature exists in two forms: in French and in Arabic.",
" Arabic literature in Tunisia dates to the 7th century, with the arrival of Arab civilization in the region.",
" Arabic literature is more important than French-language literature—which followed the introduction of the French protectorate in 1881—both in volume and value.",
" The national bibliography lists 1,249 non-academic books published in 2002 in Tunisia, of which 885 titles are in Arabic.",
" Nearly a third of these books are intended for children."
],
[
"There are two forms of vehicle classification in Croatia.",
" Vehicles are classified by categories in the driving license and by categories for toll highways."
],
[
"In the Goidelic languages, dependent and independent verb forms are distinct verb forms; each tense of each verb exists in both forms.",
" Verbs are often preceded by a particle which marks negation, or a question, or has some other force.",
" The dependent verb forms are used after a particle, while independent forms are used when the verb is not subject to a particle.",
" For example, in Irish, the past tense of the verb \"feic\" (\"to see\") has two forms: the independent form \"chonaic\" and the dependent form \"faca\" .",
" The independent form is used when no particle precedes the verb, as in \"Chonaic mé Seán\" (\"I saw John\").",
" The dependent form is used when a particle such as \"ní\" (\"not\") precedes the verb, as in \"Ní fhaca mé Seán\" (\"I did not see John\")."
],
[
"Kālidāsa was a Classical Sanskrit writer, widely regarded as the greatest poet and dramatist in the Sanskrit language.",
" His plays and poetry are primarily based on the Indian Puranas."
],
[
"The Imperial Library of Constantinople, in the capital city of the Byzantine Empire, was the last of the great libraries of the ancient world.",
" Long after the destruction of the Great Library of Alexandria and the other ancient libraries, it preserved the knowledge of the ancient Greeks and Romans for almost 1,000 years.",
" A series of unintentional fires over the years and wartime damage, including the raids of the Fourth Crusade in 1204, impacted the building itself and its contents.",
" The library continued in substantial form until the city of Constantinople was conquered by the Ottoman Empire on 29 May 1453 when the library's considerable surviving contents were destroyed or lost.",
" The library was founded by Constantius II (reigned 337–361 AD) who established a Scriptorium so that the surviving works of Greek literature could be copied for preservation.",
" The Emperor Valens in 372 employed four Greek and three Latin calligraphers.",
" The majority of Greek classics known today are known through Byzantine copies originating from the Imperial Library of Constantinople."
],
[
"In mathematics, Legendre's relation can be expressed in either of two forms: as a relation between complete elliptic integrals, or as a relation between periods and quasiperiods of elliptic functions.",
" The two forms are equivalent as the periods and quasiperiods can be expressed in terms of complete elliptic integrals.",
" It was introduced (for complete elliptic integrals) by ."
],
[
"Hemangada (Odia: ହେମଙ୍ଗଦ) was a powerful 4th century C.E.warrior king of the ancient Indian Kingdom of Kalinga (Odisha) who finds elaborate mention in the sixth chapter of Kalidasa's classical Sanskrit literary work, Raghuvansham.",
" According to Kalidasa, Hemangada was present at the Swayamvara of the princess Indumati of Vidarbha as an participant while Sunanda, the counsel of the princess describes his glorious achievements, strength and his kingdom to her.",
" Only besides the mention of Hemangada there are no details about his lineage or the dynasty he belonged to.",
" He could be placed as a vassal of the Gupta rule in Kalinga those days but didn't either belong to the Vindhyatabi Naga or Nala rulers who were prominent or declining in other parts of ancient Tri-Kalinga region in that era."
]
]
}
|
5ae24110554299492dc91bec
|
how is A.C.O.D. and Adam Scott connected?
|
film
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"A.C.O.D.",
"Adam Scott (actor)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pagan Publishing",
"Hot Tub Time Machine 2",
"Fun Mom Dinner",
"A.C.O.D.",
"The Overnight",
"George Adam Scott",
"2013 Masters Tournament",
"Adam Scott Collegiate and Vocational Institute",
"Zoey Van Goey",
"Adam Scott (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pagan Publishing is a role-playing game publishing company founded by John Scott Tynes in 1990.",
" It began by publishing a \"Call of Cthulhu\" role-playing game fanzine, \"The Unspeakable Oath\".",
" In 1994, the company moved from Columbia, Missouri to Seattle, Washington where it incorporated.",
" The staff at this time included John Tynes as editor-in-chief, John H. Crowe III as business manager, Dennis Detwiller as art director, and Brian Appleton and Chris Klepac as editors.",
" Tynes, Detwiller and Adam Scott Glancy released the \"Delta Green\" modern \"Call of Cthulhu\" campaign setting in 1996.",
" Pagan has released many other \"Call of Cthulhu\" products, including a foray into card games with \"Creatures & Cultists\" and miniature games with \"The Hills Rise Wild!",
"\"."
],
[
"Hot Tub Time Machine 2 is a 2015 American comedy film directed by Steve Pink and written by Josh Heald.",
" The film stars Rob Corddry, Craig Robinson, Clark Duke, Adam Scott, Chevy Chase, and Gillian Jacobs.",
" It is the sequel to the 2010 film \"Hot Tub Time Machine\".",
" The film was released on February 20, 2015.",
" John Cusack, who played Adam Yates and produced the first film, does not return in the theatrical cut, but has a brief cameo in the unrated version.",
" The film grossed $13 million against its $14 million budget and has a 14% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes."
],
[
"Fun Mom Dinner is a 2017 American comedy film directed by Alethea Jones, from a screenplay by Julie Rudd.",
" It stars Katie Aselton, Toni Collette, Bridget Everett, Molly Shannon, Adam Scott and Adam Levine."
],
[
"A.C.O.D. is a 2013 American comedy film directed by Stu Zicherman, based on a script by Zicherman and Ben Karlin, and starring Adam Scott, Amy Poehler, Jessica Alba and Jane Lynch.",
" The name of the film is an abbreviation for Adult Children of Divorce."
],
[
"The Overnight is a 2015 American sex comedy film written and directed by Patrick Brice, and starring Adam Scott, Taylor Schilling, Jason Schwartzman, and Judith Godrèche.",
" The film was produced by Naomi Scott and executive produced by Mark Duplass, Jay Duplass, and Adam Scott."
],
[
"George Adam Scott (December 11, 1874 – 1963) was a Canadian provincial politician.",
" He was born in either Portage la Prairie or Winnipeg, Manitoba, to John and Jane (Bell) Scott, the fifth of eight children.",
" His father was an active member of the Liberal Party, and once ran for public office, but lost.",
" His cousin Walter Scott served as premier of Saskatchewan."
],
[
"The 2013 Masters Tournament was the 77th edition of the Masters Tournament and the first of golf's four major championships to be held in 2013.",
" It was held from April 11–14 at Augusta National Golf Club in Augusta, Georgia.",
" Adam Scott won the tournament on the second hole of a sudden death playoff against Ángel Cabrera.",
" It was Scott's first major championship and the first time an Australian won the Masters."
],
[
"Adam Scott Collegiate and Vocational Institute and Intermediate School, established in 1960, is a high school and middle school in Peterborough, Ontario, Canada, and was named for Adam Scott, Peterborough's first settler.",
" s of 2009 , 222 students were enrolled in its Intermediate School (grades seven and eight) and 796 students in the secondary school (grades nine to twelve).",
" The school has both English and French Immersion streams."
],
[
"Zoey Van Goey were an indie pop band from Glasgow, Scotland, made up of Matt Brennan, Michael John McCarthy, Kim Moore and Adam Scott.",
" Brennan, McCarthy and Moore, hailing from Canada, Ireland and England respectively, formed the initial trio in Glasgow in 2006, with Scott becoming a full-fledged member in 2010.",
" The band stopped performing in 2012."
],
[
"Adam Paul Scott (born April 3, 1973) is an American actor, comedian, director, screenwriter, producer, and podcaster.",
" He is best known for his role as Ben Wyatt in the NBC sitcom \"Parks and Recreation\".",
" He has also appeared as Derek in the film \"Step Brothers\", Henry Pollard in the Starz sitcom \"Party Down\", and Ed Mackenzie in the HBO series \"Big Little Lies\"."
]
]
}
|
5a84c70a5542994c784dda49
|
What district of Montreal was the 1982 Major League Baseball All-Star Game played in?
|
Hochelaga-Maisonneuve
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1982 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"1982 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"Olympic Stadium (Montreal)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1982 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"2014 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"2015 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"2013 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"2016 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"2012 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"Olympic Stadium (Montreal)",
"East–West All-Star Game",
"1991 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"2003 Major League Baseball All-Star Game"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1982 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 53rd midseason exhibition between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL), the two leagues comprising Major League Baseball.",
" The game was played on July 13, 1982, at Olympic Stadium in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, home of the Montreal Expos of the National League.",
" The game resulted in a 4–1 victory for the NL, and Cincinnati Reds shortstop Dave Concepción was named the MVP."
],
[
"The 2014 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 85th edition of the Major League Baseball All-Star Game, held at Target Field in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the home of the Minnesota Twins.",
" This was the third All-Star Game played in the Twin Cities; Metropolitan Stadium hosted the game in 1965, while the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome hosted the game in 1985.",
" It was televised in the United States on Fox as part of a new eight-year deal.",
" In preparation for the game the Twin Cities' transit company, MetroTransit, completed the new METRO Green Line light-rail between downtown Minneapolis and downtown Saint Paul, and began service on June 14, 2014."
],
[
"The 2015 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 86th edition of the Major League Baseball All-Star Game.",
" The game was played at Great American Ball Park in Cincinnati, Ohio on Tuesday, July 14.",
" It was televised nationally on Fox.",
" The American League All-Stars defeated the National League All-Stars by a score of 6–3."
],
[
"The 2013 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 84th edition of the Major League Baseball All-Star Game.",
" It was held on Tuesday, July 16, 2013 at Citi Field in Queens, New York City, the home of the New York Mets.",
" This was the first time that the Mets have hosted an All-Star Game since 1964, the team's inaugural season at Shea Stadium, and the ninth time the All-Star Game was held in New York City.",
" The game was last held in New York City in 2008, when the old Yankee Stadium hosted it in its final season before being demolished.",
" It was televised in the United States on Fox."
],
[
"The 2016 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 87th edition of the Major League Baseball All-Star Game.",
" The game was hosted by the San Diego Padres and was played at Petco Park on July 12, 2016.",
" It was televised nationally on Fox.",
" The American League All-Stars defeated the National League All-Stars by a score of 4–2 to win home field advantage for the 2016 World Series (which went to the Cleveland Indians).",
" This was also the last time home-field advantage for the World Series was determined by the outcome of the All-Star Game."
],
[
"The 2012 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 83rd edition of the Major League Baseball All-Star Game.",
" It was held on July 10, 2012, during the 2012 Major League Baseball season at Kauffman Stadium in Kansas City, Missouri, home of the Kansas City Royals.",
" This marked the third time the Mid-summer Classic had been played in Kansas City, with Kauffman Stadium (then named Royals Stadium) last hosting the event in 1973, the stadium's first year of existence.",
" The event was also held at Municipal Stadium in 1960, when the Athletics were still based there, one of two played that season.",
" The game was televised in the United States by Fox."
],
[
"Olympic Stadium (French: \"Stade olympique\" ) is a multi-purpose stadium in Canada, located at Olympic Park in the Hochelaga-Maisonneuve district of Montreal.",
" Built in the mid-1970s as the main venue for the 1976 Summer Olympics, it is nicknamed \"The Big O\", a reference to both its name and to the doughnut-shape of the permanent component of the stadium's roof.",
" It is also called \"The Big Owe\" to reference the astronomical cost of the stadium and the 1976 Olympics as a whole."
],
[
"The East–West All-Star Game was an annual all-star game for Negro league baseball players.",
" The game was the brainchild of Gus Greenlee, owner of the Pittsburgh Crawfords.",
" In 1933 he decided to match the Major League Baseball All-Star Game with Negro league players.",
" Newspaper balloting was set up to allow the fans to choose the starting lineups for that first game, a tradition that continued through the series' end in 1962.",
" Unlike the white All-Star game which is played near the middle of the season, the Negro All-Star game was held toward the end of the season."
],
[
"The 1991 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 62nd playing of the midsummer classic between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and National League (NL), the two leagues comprising Major League Baseball.",
" The game was held on July 9, 1991, at SkyDome in Toronto, the home of the Toronto Blue Jays of the American League.",
" It was only the second time that the game was played outside the United States, as the National League's Montreal Expos hosted the 1982 Midsummer Classic at Olympic Stadium in Montreal, Quebec.",
" The game resulted in the American League defeating the National League 4-2.",
" Both the winning and losing pitchers represented the Canadian teams; the Blue Jays' Jimmy Key earned the win while the Expos' Dennis Martínez was given the loss.",
" This was also the only All-Star Game to be awarded by Commissioner A. Bartlett Giamatti, who awarded the game to the Blue Jays on Canada Day 1989."
],
[
"The 2003 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 74th midsummer classic between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and National League (NL), the two leagues constituting Major League Baseball, and celebrated the 70th anniversary of the inaugural All-Star Game played in Chicago, Illinois in 1933."
]
]
}
|
5abbc89255429931dba14522
|
Who was the partner of Alex Joseph "AJ" Pritchard on the seventh series of "Britain's Got Talent"?
|
Chloe Hewitt
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"AJ Pritchard",
"Chloe Hewitt"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Got Talent Portugal (season 5)",
"Česko Slovensko má talent",
"Alex Magala",
"AJ Pritchard",
"Britain's Got Talent (series 7)",
"India's Got Talent",
"Got Talent Portugal (season 4)",
"Chloe Hewitt",
"Canada's Got Talent",
"Talento Argentino"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Got Talent Portugal (season 5) was the 5th season of the talent show Got Talent Portugal, Portuguese version of the hit got talent show Britain's Got Talent.",
" Each judge can press the golden buzzer once in the auditions same as last year, such as the hosts.",
" This year a new rule was made, the judges can give a unanimous golden buzzer that means the 3 judges can press the buzzer at the same time."
],
[
"Česko Slovensko má talent (\"Czechia Slovakia's Got Talent\" or \"Czecho Slovakia's Got Talent\") is a Czech and Slovak televised talent show competition which started in August 2010 and originated from the \"Got Talent\" franchise.",
" The show is a Thames production (formerly Talkback Thames) distributed by FremantleMedia and is produced in association with Syco TV.",
" The show is broadcast on TV JOJ and Prima family.",
" Anyone of any age with any sort of talent can audition for the show.",
" Acts compete against each other to gain audience support while trying to become \"the winner of \"Czecho Slovakia's Got Talent\"\"."
],
[
"Alexandr Magala (born 24 June 1989 in Orhei) is a Moldovan entertainer and sword swallower who won \"Russia's Got Talent\" in 2014.",
" He was also a finalist on \"Britain's Got Talent\" and \"Italia's Got Talent\", a semi-finalist on \"Ukraine's Got Talent\", and a quarter-finalist on \"America's Got Talent.\""
],
[
"Alex Joseph \"AJ\" Pritchard (born 5 November 1994) is an English dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\".",
" In 2013 Pritchard auditioned for the seventh series of \"Britain's Got Talent\" along with his partner Chloe Hewitt and reached the semi-finals."
],
[
"The seventh series of Britain's Got Talent began airing on ITV on 13 April 2013 and ended on 8 June 2013.",
" Ant & Dec returned to present the main show on ITV, while Stephen Mulhern returned to present spin-off show \"Britain's Got More Talent\" on ITV2.",
" The judges were Simon Cowell, Amanda Holden, Alesha Dixon and David Walliams, all of whom were judges for the sixth series."
],
[
"India's Got Talent (sometimes abbreviated as IGT) is an Indian reality television series on Colors television network, founded by Sakib Zakir Ahmed and part of the global British \"Got Talent\" franchise.",
" It is a cooperative effort between Colors and Britain's FremantleMedia.",
" The first episode of \"India's Got Talent\" premiered on 27 June 2009.",
" \"India's Got Talent\" follows the global \"Got Talent\" format, in which contestants audition in front of three judges and a studio audience.",
" Up until the semifinal and final rounds, the judges decide whether or not a contestant advances in the competition.",
" During the semifinal and final rounds, viewers vote on which contestants will advance."
],
[
"Season 4 of the got talent show got talent Portugal, Portuguese version of the hit got talent show Britain's got talent."
],
[
"Chloe Hewitt (born 27 July 1995) is an English dancer and choreographer."
],
[
"Canada's Got Talent is a Canadian reality talent show series that debuted on the Citytv network on March 4, 2012, and part of the global \"Got Talent\" franchise.",
" The logo used for \"Canada's Got Talent\" does not follow the logo from \"America's Got Talent\", but instead follows the logo from \"Britain's Got Talent\"."
],
[
"Talento Argentino is a television show, led by Mariano Peluffo, which airs on the Telefé channel.",
" It is based on the English-format \"Got Talent\" series, which takes place simultaneously in other countries, such as \"Britain's Got Talent\" in Great Britain, \"America's Got Talent\" in the United States or \"Got Talent\", the Spanish version."
]
]
}
|
5a7546ea5542993748c8980b
|
Who played for more National Football League teams, Billy Truax or Lance Rentzel?
|
Lance Rentzel
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Billy Truax",
"Lance Rentzel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Forrest Gregg",
"Buffalo Indians",
"Billy Truax",
"Wendell Tucker",
"AFC North",
"Sports teams in Florida",
"1922 NFL season",
"Lance Rentzel",
"Kari Yli-Renko",
"American Football League (1934)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alvis Forrest Gregg (born October 18, 1933) is a former American football player and coach in the National Football League (NFL), the Canadian Football League and the NCAA.",
" A Pro Football Hall of Fame offensive lineman for sixteen seasons, he was a part of six NFL championships, five of them with the Green Bay Packers before closing out his tenure with the Dallas Cowboys with a win in Super Bowl VI.",
" Gregg was later the head coach of three NFL teams (Cleveland Browns, Cincinnati Bengals, and the Packers), as well as two Canadian Football League teams (Toronto Argonauts and Shreveport Pirates)."
],
[
"The Buffalo Indians were a professional American football team that competed in the third American Football League in 1940 and in 1941.",
" The team played its home games in Civic Stadium in Buffalo, New York.",
" Owned by the Buffalo American Legion, the Indians were managed by Earl \"Red\" Seick, who was also player-coach for the team for the first five games in 1940 (he was replaced by Orlando Nesmith for the rest of the season).",
" While most of the AFL membership focused on raiding the rosters of the local members of the National Football League teams, the Indians (which did not have a local NFL competitor) concentrated on signing local talent, castoffs from the NFL, and men who played in the defunct second American Football League."
],
[
"William Frederick Truax (born July 15, 1943) is a former professional American football tight end in the National Football League (NFL) from 1964 to 1973 for the Los Angeles Rams and the Dallas Cowboys.",
" He played in high school at Holy Cross in New Orleans and college football at Louisiana State University and was drafted in the second round of the 1964 NFL draft.",
" Following the 1970 NFL season, Truax was traded by the Rams to the Cowboys for wide receiver Lance Rentzel.",
" He was part of the Cowboys' Super Bowl VI championship team in 1971."
],
[
"Wendell Edward Tucker (born September 4, 1943) is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver for four seasons for the Los Angeles Rams.",
" Tucker spent most of his first season on the \"taxi-squad\" while learning behind the Rams' starting flanker Bernie Casey.",
" Tucker saw action in 10 of the team's 14 games in 1968 (catching only 7 passes but 4 of them went for touchdowns), and then became the starting flanker after Casey's retirement.",
" The 1969 season would prove to be his most productive as, playing opposite wide receiver Jack Snow, he caught 38 passes for 629 yards and 7 touchdowns, including a 93 yarder vs. the 49ers for the Coastal Division champion Rams.",
" Tucker returned in 1970 but was hampered by injuries and caught only 12 passes in 12 games.",
" In May 1971, Tucker was traded along with Billy Truax to the Dallas Cowboys for receiver Lance Rentzel.",
" However, unable to regain his trademark speed because of a knee injury, Tucker retired before the start of the 1971 season."
],
[
"The American Football Conference North Division, or AFC North, is a division of the National Football League's (NFL) American Football Conference (AFC).",
" It was created as the AFC Central in 1970 following the completion of the AFL–NFL merger when two of the NFL teams—the Cleveland Browns and the Pittsburgh Steelers—moved from the \"old\" NFL to join the former American Football League teams in the AFC, in order to give the two conferences an equal number of teams.",
" The division adopted its current name in 2002, when the league realigned divisions after expanding to 32 teams."
],
[
"Sports teams in Florida include many professional, semi-professional, amateur and college teams.",
" In professional sports, Florida has three National Football League teams, two Major League Baseball teams, two National Basketball Association teams, two National Hockey League teams, one Major League Soccer team, and many minor league teams in various sports.",
" Additionally, since the late 19th century Florida has been a significant spring training destination for Major League Baseball teams and their affiliates."
],
[
"The 1922 NFL season was the third regular season of what was now called the National Football League (NFL); the league changed their name from American Professional Football Association (APFA) on June 24.",
" The NFL fielded 18 teams during the season, including new league teams such as the Milwaukee Badgers, the Oorang Indians, the Racine Legion, and the Toledo Maroons.",
" Meanwhile, the Chicago Staleys changed their name to the Chicago Bears, and the Racine Cardinals changed their name to the Chicago Cardinals.",
" The Muncie Flyers, Cleveland Indians, Brickley's New York Giants, Cincinnati Celts, Tonawanda Kardex, Washington Senators, and Detroit Tigers dropped out of the league.",
" A 19th team, the Youngstown Patricians, was scheduled to join the league, and had its schedule laid out, but folded before playing in the league.",
" A 20th, the Philadelphia Union Quakers, also was set to join (but presumably not as far along as the Youngstown plans), but did not, due partly to the fact that the Quakers were merely a front for the existing Buffalo All-Americans to play extra games on Saturday.",
" After a four-year hiatus, the Quakers instead joined the American Football League (1926)."
],
[
"Thomas Lance Rentzel (born October 14, 1943) is a former American football flanker in the National Football League (NFL) for the Minnesota Vikings, Dallas Cowboys and the Los Angeles Rams.",
" He played college football at the University of Oklahoma."
],
[
"Kari Yli-Renko (born November 17, 1959) is a former offensive lineman who played for four Canadian Football League teams from 1985 to 1993.",
" Previously, he played three years in the United States Football League.",
" He played college football for the Cincinnati Bearcats and was selected by the Cincinnati Bengals of the National Football League in the 1982 NFL Draft."
],
[
"The 1934 edition of the American Football League was a short-lived minor professional football league with teams based in the American South and Southwest.",
" The first of several minor leagues with the same name, the 1934 was also one of the first involving teams not located in the American Midwest and East.",
" While its membership was the cornerstone of American football in the southern U.S. (with several having beaten National Football League teams on the gridiron), the AFL had only one season of competition and folded after cancelling competition in the 1935 season."
]
]
}
|
5ae1d10e5542997f29b3c136
|
Who has a wider scope of profession, Tori Amos or Shagrath?
|
Tori Amos
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Shagrath",
"Tori Amos"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Y Kant Tori Read",
"Midwinter Graces",
"Tori Amos: Complete Videos 1991–1998",
"Tori Amos discography",
"Fade to Red",
"Tori Amos",
"Datura (song)",
"Tori Amos: Live from New York",
"Shagrath",
"Tales of a Librarian"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Y Kant Tori Read was a 1980s synthpop band, fronted by singer-songwriter Tori Amos.",
" The band released one album, also called \"Y Kant Tori Read\", which was largely unsuccessful; Atlantic Records abandoned promoting the record completely after only two months of release.",
" The band originally consisted of Amos, Steve Caton, Matt Sorum (later of Guns N' Roses), and bassist Brad Cobb.",
" They worked with record producer Joe Chiccarelli, and Kim Bullard, later of Kajagoogoo.",
" The name comes from an incident in Amos's childhood where she was asked to leave the Peabody Conservatory because she refused to read sheet music."
],
[
"Midwinter Graces is the eleventh solo studio album by singer-songwriter Tori Amos released on November 10, 2009 (November 16, 2009 in the UK), through Universal Republic Records.",
" It is the first seasonal album by Amos, and is also notable for marking her return to a more classical, stripped-down, baroque sound with various synths, string-instruments, the harpsichord and Amos's own signature \"Bösendorfer\" piano at center stage, once more.",
" The album, like previous releases from Amos, is available in a single form CD or a Deluxe edition which includes 3 bonus tracks, a 20-page photo book, and a DVD containing an interview with Amos.",
" The standard edition was not released in the US or Canada."
],
[
"Tori Amos: The Complete Videos 1991–1998 is a VHS cassette of all of Tori Amos's videos from \"Little Earthquakes\" through \"From the Choirgirl Hotel\", with the exception of \"Professional Widow\".",
" The video collection was released in a standard-size hard plastic VHS case and a large soft plastic VHS case (with the same catalogue number).",
" The video collection runs approximately 75 minutes and was released by Atlantic Records"
],
[
"Tori Amos is an American pianist and singer-songwriter whose musical career began in 1980, at the age of seventeen, when she and her brother co-wrote the song \"Baltimore\".",
" The song was selected as the winning song in a contest for the Baltimore Orioles and was recorded and pressed locally as a 7\" single.",
" From 1984–89, Amos fronted the synthpop band Y Kant Tori Read, which released one self-titled album with Atlantic Records in 1988 before breaking up.",
" Shortly thereafter, Amos began writing and recording material that would serve as the debut of her solo career.",
" Still signed with Atlantic, and its UK counterpart East West, Amos' initial solo material was rejected by the label in 1990.",
" Under the guidance of co-producers Eric Rosse, Davitt Sigerson and Ian Stanley, a second version of the album was created and accepted by the label the following year."
],
[
"Fade to Red: Tori Amos Video Collection is a double DVD set from recording artist and musician Tori Amos and was released by Rhino Entertainment on February 14, 2006.",
" It featured music videos spanning 1992 to 2005, including the singles \"Silent All These Years,\" \"Crucify,\" \"Cornflake Girl,\" and \"A Sorta Fairytale\", which co-stars Oscar winner Adrien Brody.",
" The DVD features digitally re-mastered 5.1 audio and included a comprehensive audio commentary by Amos herself on each video.",
" The collection omits the following music videos: \"Glory of the 80's,\" \"Strange Little Girl,\" and \"Mary (Tales Version).\""
],
[
"Tori Amos (born Myra Ellen Amos, August 22, 1963 ) is an American singer-songwriter, pianist and composer.",
" She is a classically trained musician with a mezzo-soprano vocal range."
],
[
"\"Dātura\" or \"Datura\" is a song written and recorded by American singer Tori Amos.",
" It is the ninth song of Amos's fifth record \"To Venus and Back\", which was released in September 1999.",
" It is included in the first disc of the double album subtitled \"Orbiting\" that contains eleven original studio recordings.",
" The song lists the names of the plants found in Amos's garden and was created during the recording sessions of \"To Venus and Back\".",
" The song's title refers to datura, a plant known for its toxic and hallucinogenic properties.",
" Amos has never performed the song live due to its complex structure and time signatures which makes it hard to reproduce with a live band.",
" However, in 2011 Amos incorporated the \"room in my heart\" bridge when performing \"Take to the Sky\" during her concert in Brussels on October 29, 2011 Video on YouTube .",
" She also performed the song in a similar fashion throughout the Unrepentant Geraldines Tour."
],
[
"Tori Amos: Live from New York is a benefit concert performed by American singer and songwriter Tori Amos on January 23, 1997.",
" The concert was performed at the Madison Square Garden Theater in New York to launch \"Unlock the Silence\", a year-long promotional and fund-raising campaign sponsored by cK Calvin Klein to raise awareness of the work undertaken by RAINN, the Rape, Abuse and Incest National Network, a non-profit organization offering support and counseling to survivors of sexual assault.",
" The performance included compositions from her first three albums, including \"Silent All These Years\" from her debut album \"Little Earthquakes\" (1992), which served as the touchstone track for the \"Unlock the Silence\" campaign."
],
[
"Stian Thoresen (born 18 November 1970) is a Norwegian musician best known as the vocalist, founding member and multi instrumentalist of Dimmu Borgir."
],
[
"Tales of a Librarian (complete title: \"A Tori Amos Collection: Tales of a Librarian\") is the first retrospective compilation album by singer/songwriter Tori Amos.",
" Given the option to be involved in the project, Amos elected to take a central role in the production of the collection, released in 2003 on her former label Atlantic Records."
]
]
}
|
5a8b5b0855429950cd6afccc
|
Who is a Scottish singer-songwriter, known both for her work with Fairground Attraction and for an enduring solo career, Eugene Hütz or Eddi Reader ?
|
Sadenia "Eddi" Reader MBE
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Eugene Hütz",
"Eddi Reader"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Aidan O'Rourke (musician)",
"Uam",
"Start Wearing Purple",
"Eddi Reader",
"Eugene Hütz",
"Patience of Angels",
"Eddi Reader (album)",
"Ay Fond Kiss",
"Annette Bjergfeldt",
"Fairground Attraction"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Aidan O'Rourke (born 1975) is a Scottish contemporary folk music fiddle player and composer.",
" He was named the 2014 BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards Musician of the Year and the Scots Trad Music Awards 2011 Composer of the Year.",
" In addition to his solo career, O'Rourke also plays in the award-winning folk trio Lau alongside Kris Drever and Martin Green.",
" He was one of 20 musicians commissioned for New Music 20x12 by PRS for Music Foundation to celebrate the 2012 Summer Olympic Games.",
" O'Rourke has worked with Eddi Reader, Andy Sheppard, Alyth, Roddy Woomble and appears on more than eighty recordings.",
" Previously, he was a member of Blazin' Fiddles, The Unusual Suspects and Tabache."
],
[
"Uam is the third music album by Scottish musician Julie Fowlis.",
" It was released on 26 October 2009 in Europe and in March 2010 in Canada and the United States.",
" The album features contributions from Eddi Reader, Phil Cunningham and Sharon Shannon among others.",
" It is the first Fowlis album to contain English lyrics, contributed by Eddi Reader on a bilingual version of folk song \"Wind And Rain\".",
" The title of the album means \"From me\" in Scottish Gaelic."
],
[
"\"Start Wearing Purple\" is a song by gypsy punk band Gogol Bordello, written by frontman Eugene Hütz.",
" The song was packaged as a double single along with \"Sally\", and released as the band's second single in February 2006.",
" It appears on their third album \"\".",
" This version is a re-recording of the initial one which was featured in the band's first album, 1999's \"Voi-La Intruder\".",
" It also appears in the soundtrack for the 2005 film \"Everything Is Illuminated\", in which Hütz stars as Alex."
],
[
"Sadenia \"Eddi\" Reader MBE (born 29 August 1959) is a Scottish singer-songwriter, known both for her work with Fairground Attraction and for an enduring solo career.",
" She is the recipient of three BRIT Awards and has topped both the album and singles charts.",
" In 2003 she showcased the works of Scotland's national poet, Robert Burns."
],
[
"Eugene Hütz (] Ukrainian: Євген Гудзь ] , \"Yevhen Hudz′\"; born Yevheniy Aleksandrovich Nikolayev-Simonov, Russian: Евгений Александрович Николаев-Симонов , 6 September 1972) is a Ukrainian-born singer, composer, disc jockey and actor, most notable as the frontman of the Gypsy punk band Gogol Bordello."
],
[
"\"Patience of Angels\" is the first single by Scottish singer/songwriter Eddi Reader released from her second studio album Eddi Reader.",
" The song was written by Boo Hewerdine.",
" It was released in June 1994 and peaked at number 33 in the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"Eddi Reader is the second studio album by Eddi Reader released in the United Kingdom on 20 June 1994."
],
[
"Ay Fond Kiss is the second and final studio album released by British group Fairground Attraction.",
" It was released on 18 June 1990.",
" The title is a misspelling of the Robert Burns poem \"Ae Fond Kiss\", which lead singer Eddi Reader also covered on her 2003 album \"Sings the Songs of Robert Burns\".",
" The album consists mostly of unreleased recordings and B-sides to previously released singles.",
" The album was also released after Reader had left the group.",
" It peaked at number 55 in the UK Albums Chart."
],
[
"Annette Bjergfeldt is a Danish songwriter, singer and author.",
" She served on \"Statens Kunstfond\"s committee for scholarships during \"Musik 2014/15\", appointed by the Danish Ministry of Culture.",
" She has received the \"P4 Prisen\" and \"DJBFA's Hædersprisen\" awards from Danmarks Radio and has been nominated for 2 Grammys and 13 Danish Music Awards for her albums \"Red Letter Days\" (1995) with the band Harvest Moon, \"All That We Are\" (2001), \"Songs For Modern Mammals\" (2003), \"The Kissing Post\", (2004), \"Man Må godt Ta´ To Gange\", (2008) og \"Et Helt Nyt År\", (2013).",
" The album \"Songs For Modern Mammals\" was nominated for the award \"Årets danske folk-album\" (Danish folk-album of the year) at the Danish Music Awards in 2004.",
" Bjergfeldt received four nomination at the same prize-show although she did not win any.",
" She also co-wrote songs for international artists such as American guitar-icon Jerry Douglas (from Alison Krauss), Eddi Reader (from Fairground Attraction) and Teiturs classic \"Josephine\" along with the theme-music for \"Ordet Fanger\"."
],
[
"Fairground Attraction were a British folk and soft rock band.",
" They are best known for their hit song \"Perfect\" and the subsequent single \"Find My Love\", and for helping to launch the careers of lead vocalist Eddi Reader and songwriter Mark E Nevin."
]
]
}
|
5ab3b08f554299753aec59a0
|
Which film was created first, Almost Sunrise or Mysterious Castles of Clay?
|
Mysterious Castles of Clay
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Almost Sunrise",
"Mysterious Castles of Clay"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"CJ the DJ",
"Valentine Browne, 1st Earl of Kenmare",
"Baron Trevor",
"Thomas Browne, 4th Viscount Kenmare",
"Mysterious Castles of Clay",
"Viscount Powerscourt",
"Transition scenario",
"Almost Sunrise",
"United States Peace Index",
"Baron Talbot"
],
"sentences": [
[
"CJ the DJ is an Australian animated TV series created first broadcast on ABC3.",
" The show was created by Mark Gravas of \"Yakkity Yak\" fame and writer Stu Connolly."
],
[
"Valentine Browne, 1st Earl of Kenmare (January 1754 – 3 October 1812) was the Seventh Baronet Browne.",
" He was created First Baron Castlerosse and First Viscount Kenmare on 12 February 1798, with the earlier peerages not being recognised.",
" He was created First Earl of Kenmare on 3 January 1801."
],
[
"Baron Trevor is a title that has been created three times.",
" It was created first in 1662 in the Peerage of Ireland along with the viscountcy of Dungannon.",
" For information on this creation, which became extinct in 1706, see Viscount Dungannon."
],
[
"Thomas Browne, 6th Baronet & 4th Viscount Kenmare (April 1726 – 11 September 1795) was an Irish landowner and politician.",
" He was probably born at Killarney, County Kerry, the second of four children of Valentine Browne, fifth Baronet, third Viscount Kenmare (1695–1736), one of the few remaining great Roman Catholic landowners in Ireland, and his first wife, Honoria Butler (?",
"-1730).",
" Thomas Browne's great-grandfather, Sir Valentine Browne, third Baronet, had been created first Viscount Kenmare by James II in March 1689.",
" This was an Irish peerage created after the removal of James II from the English throne, but during the period when James was de facto king of Ireland, before the conquest of Ireland by William III.",
" The first and second viscounts had fought for James II but seem never to have been formally attainted under William.",
" Consequently, the peerage remained on the Irish patent roll in a constitutionally ambiguous position, but was not formally recognised by the Protestant political establishment."
],
[
"Mysterious Castles of Clay is a 1978 film about a termite colony; filmed in Kenya by film-makers Joan and Alan Root, and narrated by Orson Welles.",
" It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature and received a Peabody Award."
],
[
"Viscount Powerscourt ( ) is a title that has been created three times in the Peerage of Ireland, each time for members of the Wingfield family.",
" It was created first in 1618 for the Chief Governor of Ireland, Richard Wingfield.",
" However, this creation became extinct on his death in 1634.",
" It was created a second time in 1665 for Folliott Wingfield.",
" He was the great-great-grandson of George Wingfield, uncle of the first Viscount of the 1618 creation.",
" However, the 1665 creation also became extinct on the death of its first holder in 1717."
],
[
"Transition scenarios are descriptions of future states which combine a future image with an account of the changes that would need to occur to reach that future.",
" These two elements are often created in a two-step process where the future image is created first (envisioning) followed by an exploration of the alternative pathways available to reach the future goal (backcasting).",
" Both these processes can use participatory techniques (Raskin et al., 2002) where participants of varying backgrounds and interests are provided with an open and supportive group environment to discuss different contributing elements and actions."
],
[
"Almost Sunrise is a 2016 American documentary film directed by Michael Collins.",
" It recounts the story of two Iraq veterans, Tom Voss and Anthony Anderson, who, in an attempt to put their combat experience behind them, embark on a 2,700-mile trek on foot across America.",
" It made its world premiere on the opening night of the Telluride Mountainfilm Festival on 27 May, 2016."
],
[
"The United States Peace Index (USPI) is a measurement of American States and cities by their peacefulness.",
" Created by the Institute for Economics and Peace, the creators of the Global Peace Index, it is said to be the first in a series of National sub-divisions by their peacefulness.",
" The USPI was created first due to plentiful data and a large amount of diversity between states for level of peace.",
" The United States ranked 88/158 on the Global Peace index for 2012.",
" The U.S. index was released on 6 April 2011, at 00:01 Eastern Time and the second edition released on 24 April 2012."
],
[
"Baron Talbot is a title that has been created twice.",
" The title was created first in the Peerage of England.",
" On 5 June 1331, Sir Gilbert Talbot was summoned to Parliament, by which he was held to have become Baron Talbot."
]
]
}
|
5ae6c2eb5542991bbc976172
|
Which species from the deer family move solitarily and are susceptible to the Parelaphostrongylus tenuis parasite?
|
moose
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Parelaphostrongylus tenuis",
"Moose"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
6
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Elk",
"Deer botfly",
"Mammomonogamus",
"Sphaerothecum destruens",
"Moose",
"Moose sickness",
"Procambarus tenuis",
"Chronic wasting disease",
"Parelaphostrongylus tenuis",
"Musk deer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The elk, or wapiti (\"Cervus canadensis\"), is one of the largest species within the deer family, Cervidae, in the world, and one of the largest land mammals in North America and Eastern Asia.",
" This animal should not be confused with the still larger moose (\"Alces alces\") to which the name \"elk\" applies in British English and in reference to populations in Eurasia.",
" Apart from the moose, the only other member of the deer family to rival the elk in size is the south Asian sambar (\"Rusa unicolor\")."
],
[
"The name deer botfly (also deer nose bot) refers to any species in the genus Cephenemyia (sometimes misspelled as \"Cephenomyia\" or \"Cephenemya\"), within the family Oestridae.",
" They are large, gray-brown flies, often very accurate mimics of bumblebees.",
" They attack chiefly the nostrils and pharyngeal cavity of members of the deer family.",
" The larva of \"Cephenemyia auribarbis\", infesting the stag, is called a stagworm.",
" The genus name comes from the Greek \"kēphēn\", drone bee, and \"myia\", fly."
],
[
"Mammomonogamus is a genus of parasitic nematodes of the family Syngamidae that parasitise the respiratory tracts of cattle, sheep, goats, deer, cats, orangutans, and elephants.",
" The nematodes can also infect humans and cause the disease called mammomonogamiasis.",
" Several known species fall under the \"Mammomonogamus\" genus, but the most common species found to infest humans is \"M. laryngeus\".",
" Infection in humans is very rare, with only about 100 reported cases worldwide, and is assumed to be largely accidental.",
" Cases have been reported from the Caribbean, China, Korea, Thailand, and Philippines.",
" The worm usually inhabits the upper-respiratory region in the trachea, bronchus, or larynx, and can elicit chronic coughing and asthma-like symptoms.",
" One interesting case from Thailand reported finding worms in the patient's duodenum, suggesting \"M. laryngeus\" can also be a gastrointestinal parasite.",
" More research is needed because the life cycle is not completely known.",
" Diagnosis is made by recovering the worms on bronchoscopy or oesophagogastroduodenoscopy.",
" Due to the scant amount of information available on this parasite in literature, increased awareness is necessary, especially in endemic areas near \"M. laryngeus’\" reservoir hosts, for clinicians, the local population in the endemic area, and traveling tourists, to effectively recognize and prevent mammomonogamiasis."
],
[
"Sphaerothecum destruens (the rosette agent) is a parasite of fish.",
" It was first discovered in the United States in association with invasive species including topmouth gudgeon but was found to be the causative agent of a disease in the UK affecting salmonid species such as Atlantic salmon and brown trout.",
" It is thought to pose more of a risk in Europe than in the USA as native species there are more susceptible to the parasite.",
" The disease causes high rates of morbidity and mortality in a number of different salmonid species and can also infect other UK freshwater fish such as bream, carp and roach.",
" The genus \"Sphaerothecum\" is closely related to the genera \"Dermocystidium\" and \"Rhinosporidium\"."
],
[
"The moose (North America) or elk (Eurasia), \"Alces alces\", is the largest extant species in the deer family.",
" Moose are distinguished by the broad, flat (or \"palmate\") antlers of the males; other members of the family have antlers with a dendritic (\"twig-like\") configuration.",
" Moose typically inhabit boreal forests and temperate broadleaf and mixed forests of the Northern Hemisphere in temperate to subarctic climates. Hunting and other human activities have caused a reduction in the size of the moose's range over time.",
" Moose have been reintroduced to some of their former habitats.",
" Currently, most moose are found in Canada, Alaska, New England, Fennoscandia, Baltic States, and Russia.",
" Their diet consists of both terrestrial and aquatic vegetation.",
" The most common moose predators are the gray wolf along with bears and humans. Unlike most other deer species, moose are solitary animals and do not form herds.",
" Although generally slow-moving and sedentary, moose can become aggressive and move quickly if angered or startled.",
" Their mating season in the autumn features energetic fights between males competing for a female."
],
[
"Moose sickness is a degenerative condition that occurs in moose populations in central and eastern North America that have been infected with the parasitic worm Parelaphostrongylus tenuis.",
" The disease is characterized by stumbling, aimlessness and other odd behavior and is often fatal."
],
[
"Procambarus tenuis is a species of crayfish in the genus \"Procambarus\" in the family Cambaridae.",
" It is the only species in the subgenus Procambarus (Tenuicambarus).",
" \"P. tenuis\" is rare throughout its range, which is restricted to the Ouachita Mountains of Le Flore County, Oklahoma and Polk County, Arkansas."
],
[
"Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE) of mule deer, white-tailed deer, elk (or \"wapiti\"), moose, and reindeer.",
" As of 2016, CWD had only been found in members of the deer family.",
" First recognized as a clinical \"wasting\" syndrome in 1967 in mule deer in a wildlife research facility in northern Colorado, USA, it was identified as a TSE in 1978 and has spread to free-ranging and captive populations in 23 US states and two Canadian provinces.",
" CWD is typified by chronic weight loss leading to death.",
" No relationship is known between CWD and any other TSE of animals or people."
],
[
"Parelaphostrongylus tenuis (also known as meningeal worm, brainworm, or moose illness) is a neurotropic nematode parasite common to white-tailed deer, \"Odocoileus virginianus\", which causes damage to the central nervous system.",
" Moose (\"Alces alces\"), elk (\"Cervus canadensis\"), caribou (\"Rangifer tarandus\"), and mule deer (\"Odocoileus hemionus\") are also susceptible to the parasite but are aberrant hosts and are infected in neurological instead of meningeal tissue.",
" The frequency of infection in these species increases dramatically when their ranges overlap high densities of white-tailed deer."
],
[
"Musk deer can refer to any one, or all seven, of the species that make up Moschus, the only extant genus of the family Moschidae.",
" The musk deer family differs from cervids, or true deer, by lacking antlers and facial glands and by possessing only a single pair of teats, a gallbladder, a caudal gland, a pair of tusk-like teeth and—of particular economic importance to humans—a musk gland."
]
]
}
|
5abf967b5542997ec76fd3fc
|
Making Sandwiches is a short film written and directed by American film star Sandra Bullock, the film also stars which American actor, director, producer, and writer, that first gained notice for his breakout role in the coming-of-age comedy "Dazed and Confused" (1993)?
|
Matthew David McConaughey
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Making Sandwiches",
"Matthew McConaughey",
"Matthew McConaughey"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Linklater",
"Dawn Fields",
"John Hughes (filmmaker)",
"Dazed and Confused (film)",
"Making Sandwiches",
"Matthew McConaughey",
"Sandra Bullock filmography",
"Ben Affleck",
"Two Weeks Notice",
"Amanda Wyss"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Richard Stuart Linklater ( ; born July 30, 1960) is an American filmmaker, screenwriter, and actor.",
" Linklater is mostly known for his realistic and natural humanist films which mainly revolve around suburban culture and the effects of the passage of time.",
" Some notable films of his include the observational comedy film \"Slacker\" (1990), the coming-of-age comedy \"Dazed and Confused\" (1993), the romantic drama film trilogy \"Before Sunrise\" (1995), \"Before Sunset\" (2004), and \"Before Midnight\" (2013); the music-themed comedy \"School of Rock\" (2003), and the rotoscope animated \"Waking Life\" (2001) and \"A Scanner Darkly\" (2006).",
" In 2002 he began filming \"Boyhood\" (2014), a passion project which took over twelve years to finish.",
" The film was premiered in 2014 to critical acclaim.",
" Linklater won the Golden Globe, Critics' Choice Movie Awards, and BAFTAs for Best Director and Best Picture.",
" He also received his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Director, along with nominations for Original Screenplay and Picture.",
" In 2015, \"Time\" magazine named Linklater one of the 100 most influential people in the world on the annual \"Time 100\" list."
],
[
"Dawn Fields is a Los Angeles based film producer, director and writer who has worked in the film and television industry since the 1990s.",
" In 2015/2016, her short film \"Fragile Storm,\" starring Lance Henriksen (\"Aliens\", \"Millennium\"), Mackenzie Mason, and Jody Jaress, garnered numerous film festival awards.",
" She is currently in development as the writer/director/producer of the Christmas horror/fantasy Zombie Elves and is also the writer/director/producer of the multi-award winning short film FOUND and the romantic dramedy Touch.",
" Before making the transition to writer/director, Fields worked as a producer, editor, assistant director, production manager and production assistant for such companies as Lucasfilm, Tristar, Twentieth Century Fox, Bret Ratner's Rat Productions, Orion, Lorimar, Morgan Creek, ABC, NBC/Universal and Aaron Spelling Productions.",
" In the beginning of her career she worked on such notable projects as The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles (with George Lucas), \"Love Potion No. 9\" (Sandra Bullock and Tate Donovan), \"Wilder Napalm\" (Dennis Quaid and Debra Winger), Free-Jack (Mick Jagger and Emelio Esteves) and \" (Michelle Lee)\"."
],
[
"John Wilden Hughes Jr. (February 18, 1950 – August 6, 2009) was an American film director, producer, and screenwriter.",
" He directed and/or scripted some of the most successful comedy films of the 1980s and early 1990s including the comedy \"National Lampoon's Vacation\" (1983), the coming-of-age comedy \"Sixteen Candles\" (1984), the teen sci-fi comedy \"Weird Science\" (1985), the coming-of-age comedy-drama \"The Breakfast Club\" (1985), the coming-of-age comedy \"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\" (1986), the romantic comedy-drama \"Pretty in Pink\" (1986), the romance \"Some Kind of Wonderful\" (1987), the comedies \"Planes, Trains and Automobiles\" (1987) and \"Uncle Buck\" (1989), the Christmas family comedy \"Home Alone\" (1990) and its sequel, \"\" (1992)."
],
[
"Dazed and Confused is a 1993 American coming-of-age comedy film written and directed by Richard Linklater.",
" The film features a large ensemble cast of actors who would later become stars, including Matthew McConaughey, Jason London, Ben Affleck, Milla Jovovich, Cole Hauser, Parker Posey, Adam Goldberg, Joey Lauren Adams, Nicky Katt, and Rory Cochrane.",
" The plot follows various groups of Texas teenagers during the last day of school in 1976."
],
[
"Making Sandwiches is a short film written and directed by American film star Sandra Bullock.",
" Shot in Ventura, California in 1996, it debuted at the 1997 Sundance Film Festival, and also played the Austin Film Festival in 1998.",
" The film also stars Eric Roberts and Matthew McConaughey.",
" The tagline for the film was \"Two slices...with the world of possibility between'em.\""
],
[
"Matthew David McConaughey ( ; born November 4, 1969) is an American actor, director, producer, and writer.",
" He first gained notice for his breakout role in the coming-of-age comedy \"Dazed and Confused\" (1993).",
" He appeared in such films as the slasher \"\" (1994), the legal thriller \"A Time to Kill\" (1996), the comedy film \"Larger than Life\" (1996), Steven Spielberg's historical drama \"Amistad\" (1997), the science fiction drama \"Contact\" (1997), the comedy \"EDtv\" (1999), and the war film \"U-571\" (2000)."
],
[
"Sandra Bullock is an American actress who made her film debut with a minor role in the 1987 thriller \"Hangmen\".",
" She made her television debut in the television film \"Bionic Showdown: The Six Million Dollar Man and the Bionic Woman\" (1989) and played the lead role in the short-lived sitcom \"Working Girl\" (1990) before making her breakthrough starring in the action film \"Speed\" (1994).",
" She starred with Sylvester Stallone in \"Demolition Man\" (1994).",
" Bullock founded her own production company, Fortis Films, and starred in the romantic comedy \"While You Were Sleeping\" in 1995.",
" Her performance in the film earned her first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical.",
" The following year, Bullock starred with Matthew McConaughey in the film adaptation of John Grisham's novel \"A Time to Kill\" (1996).",
" In 1997, she reprised her \"Speed\" role in the sequel, \"\".",
" The following year, Bullock starred in the romantic comedy \"Practical Magic\", voiced Miriam in the animated biblical film \"The Prince of Egypt\" and also executive produced her first film, the romantic drama \"Hope Floats\"."
],
[
"Benjamin Geza Affleck-Boldt (born August 15, 1972) is an American actor, director, screenwriter, and producer.",
" His accolades include two Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, two BAFTA Awards and two Screen Actors Guild Awards.",
" He began his career as a child and starred in the PBS educational series \"The Voyage of the Mimi\" in 1984, before a second run in 1988.",
" He later appeared in the independent coming-of-age comedy \"Dazed and Confused\" (1993) and various Kevin Smith films including \"Chasing Amy\" (1997) and \"Dogma\" (1999).",
" Affleck gained wider recognition when he and childhood friend Matt Damon won the Golden Globe and Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for \"Good Will Hunting\" (1997).",
" He then established himself as a leading man in studio films including the disaster drama \"Armageddon\" (1998), the romantic comedy \"Forces of Nature\" (1999), the war drama \"Pearl Harbor\" (2001) and the thriller \"Changing Lanes\" (2002)."
],
[
"Two Weeks Notice is a 2002 Australian-American romantic comedy film starring Hugh Grant and Sandra Bullock.",
" The film was written and directed by Marc Lawrence, who had previously scripted two other box-office hits for Bullock, \"Miss Congeniality\" and \"Forces of Nature\".",
" Although critical response was mixed, the film received a successful box office run, both in the United States and globally."
],
[
"Amanda Wyss (born November 24, 1960) is an American film and television actress.",
" She began her career in the early 1980s and first gained notice for her role as Lisa in \"Fast Times at Ridgemont High\" (1982).",
" She then rose to international prominence after playing Tina Gray in the fantasy film \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\" (1984).",
" She subsequently starred in \"Silverado\" (1985), \"Better Off Dead\" (1985), \"Powwow Highway\" (1989), \"Shakma\" (1990), and \"The Id\" (2016).",
" Outside of film, Wyss has guest starred on a variety of television series including \"Cheers\" (1985-1986), \"Charmed\" (1999), and \"Dexter\" (2006).",
" Wyss is also known for her role as Randi McFarland in the television series \"\" (1992-1993)."
]
]
}
|
5a87545f5542994846c1cd64
|
Why is the ethnomusicologist, Bela Viktor Janos Bartok's Piano Concerto No. 2 in G major considered notorious?
|
is notorious for being one of the most difficult pieces in the repertoire.
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Piano Concerto No. 2 (Bartók)",
"Piano Concerto No. 2 (Bartók)",
"Béla Bartók"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"In G Major",
"Piano Concerto No. 2 (Mendelssohn)",
"Piano Concerto No. 2 (Bartók)",
"Yellow River Piano Concerto",
"Piano Concerto No. 5 (Prokofiev)",
"List of compositions by Sergei Rachmaninoff",
"Mariela Cingo",
"Béla Bartók",
"Piano Concerto (Dvořák)",
"Piano Concerto No. 2 (Tchaikovsky)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In G Major is a ballet made for New York City Ballet's Ravel Festival by ballet master Jerome Robbins to the composer's \"Piano Concerto in G Major\" (1928–31).",
" The premiere took place May 15, 1975 at the New York State Theater, Lincoln Center, with lighting by Mark Stanley.",
" The Paris Opera Ballet commissioned scenery and costumes by Erté when it staged Robbins' ballet under the name \"En Sol\", decor which has subsequently been borrowed by City Ballet.",
" Ravel composed the concerto after travelling in the United States and is reported to have described the work as \"... written in very much the same spirit as those of Mozart and Saint-Saëns,\" and said that \"it uses certain effects borrowed from jazz, but only in moderation.\""
],
[
"The Piano Concerto No. 2 in D minor, Op. 40, was written in 1837 by Felix Mendelssohn and premiered at the Birmingham Festival of 1837, an event that also saw the premier of Mendelssohn's St. Paul Oratorio.",
" He had already written a piano concerto in A minor with string accompaniment (1822), two concertos with two pianos (1823 – 4), and his first Piano Concerto.",
" The concerto is about 23 minutes in length, and is scored for strings, flute, clarinet, oboe, horn, trumpet, and timpani."
],
[
"Béla Bartók's Piano Concerto No. 2 in G major, Sz.",
" 95, BB 101 (1930–31) is the second of three piano concerti, and is notorious for being one of the most difficult pieces in the repertoire."
],
[
"The Yellow River Piano Concerto () is a piano concerto arranged by a collaboration between musicians including Yin Chengzong and Chu Wanghua, and based on the \"Yellow River Cantata\" by composer Xian Xinghai.",
" Since its politicised premiere in 1969 during the Cultural Revolution, the Concerto has become popular in China and amongst overseas Chinese nationalists.",
" It is noted for a difficult solo part.",
" This piano concerto and the Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto, which tells the story of the Butterfly Lovers, are two internationally known Chinese works that combine Western music methodology with Chinese source materials."
],
[
"The last complete piano concerto by Sergei Prokofiev, Piano Concerto No. 5 in G major, Op. 55, dates from 1932."
],
[
"The compositions of Sergei Rachmaninoff (1873–1943) cover a variety of musical forms and genres.",
" Born in Russia, he studied at the Moscow Conservatory with Nikolai Zverev and Anton Arensky, and while there, composed some of his most famous works, including the first piano concerto (Op. 1) and the Prelude in C-sharp minor (Op. 3, No. 2).",
" Although spread over three different opuses, he did go on to complete an important set of 24 preludes in all the major and minor keys.",
" His Symphony No. 1 (Op. 13) was one of his first compositions as a \"Free Artist\" after graduation, and subsequently his first critical failure.",
" The derision he received sent him into depression.",
" After being sent through autosuggestive therapy, he composed his second piano concerto (Op. 18), which is still part of the major orchestra repertoire today.",
" In 1909, he made his first tour of the United States, and composed Piano Concerto No. 3 (Op. 30), notable for its difficult cadenza.",
" After this, due to migration from Russia in 1917 and his busy concert career, his output as a composer decreased, and during this period, he completed only six compositions.",
" His last work, \"Symphonic Dances\" (Op. 45), was completed in 1940."
],
[
"Mariela Cingo (born 14 February 1978 in Korçë, Albania) is an Albanian pianist currently residing in the United Kingdom.",
" She started to learn music from the age of 6, and gave her first concert at the age of 7.",
" By the time she was 12, she had played the Haydn Piano Concerto in D with the Korcë Philharmonic Orchestra.",
" At the age of 17 she moved to the UK to continue her studies under the tuition of Professor Raphael Terroni at the London College of Music.",
" There she won many prizes, including the Piano Concerto Prize for her performance of Rachmaninoff's Second Piano Concerto.",
" Her recent engagements have included performances of Rachmaninoff's Second Piano Concerto with the Sutton Symphony Orchestra and Schostakovich's Second Piano Concert with the Orchestra of the London College of Music."
],
[
"Béla Viktor János Bartók ( ; ] ; 25 March 1881 – 26 September 1945) was a Hungarian composer, pianist and an ethnomusicologist.",
" He is considered one of the most important composers of the 20th century; he and Liszt are regarded as Hungary's greatest composers .",
" Through his collection and analytical study of folk music, he was one of the founders of comparative musicology, which later became ethnomusicology."
],
[
"The Concerto for Piano and Orchestra in G minor, Op. 33, is the only piano concerto by Czech composer Antonín Dvořák.",
" Written in 1876, it was the first of three concertos that Dvořák completed, followed by the Violin Concerto, Op. 53 from 1879 and the Cello Concerto, Op. 104, written in 1894–1895.",
" The piano concerto is probably the least known and least performed of Dvořák's concertos."
],
[
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's Piano Concerto No. 2 in G major, Op.",
" 44, was written in 1879–1880.",
" It was dedicated to Nikolai Rubinstein, who had insisted he be allowed to perform it at the premiere as a way of making up for his harsh criticism of Tchaikovsky's First Piano Concerto.",
" Rubinstein was destined never to play it, however, as he died in March 1881.",
" The premiere performance took place in New York City, on 12 November 1881.",
" The soloist was Madeline Schiller, and Theodore Thomas conducted the New York Philharmonic orchestra.",
" The first Russian performance was in Moscow in May 1882, conducted by Anton Rubinstein with Tchaikovsky's pupil, Sergei Taneyev, at the piano."
]
]
}
|
5a7c5f0e55429935c91b517c
|
What five member group was the co-host of the 19th Emmy Awards a member of along with Frank Sinatra?
|
Rat Pack
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"19th Primetime Emmy Awards",
"19th Primetime Emmy Awards",
"Joey Bishop",
"Joey Bishop"
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"sent_id": [
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|
{
"title": [
"4th Primetime Emmy Awards",
"25th Primetime Emmy Awards",
"20th Primetime Emmy Awards",
"27th Primetime Emmy Awards",
"Joey Bishop",
"Frank Sinatra Enterprises",
"7th Primetime Emmy Awards",
"Sinatra (miniseries)",
"19th Primetime Emmy Awards",
"5th Primetime Emmy Awards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 4th Emmy Awards, retroactively known as the 4th Primetime Emmy Awards after the debut of the Daytime Emmy Awards, were presented at the Cocoanut Grove in Los Angeles, California on February 18, 1952.",
" The ceremonies were hosted by Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz."
],
[
"The 25th Emmy Awards, later known as the 25th Primetime Emmy Awards, were handed out on May 20, 1973.",
" The ceremony was hosted by Johnny Carson.",
" This would be the final ceremony that included daytime categories, as the Daytime Emmy Awards premiered the next year.",
" Winners are listed in bold and series' networks are in parentheses."
],
[
"The 20th Emmy Awards, later known as the 20th Primetime Emmy Awards, were handed out in May 19, 1968.",
" The ceremony was hosted by Frank Sinatra and Dick Van Dyke.",
" Winners are listed in bold and series' networks are in parentheses."
],
[
"The 27th Emmy Awards, later known as the 27th Primetime Emmy Awards, were handed out on May 19, 1975.",
" There was no host this year.",
" Winners are listed in bold and series' networks are in parentheses."
],
[
"Joseph Abraham Gottlieb (February 3, 1918 – October 17, 2007), known professionally as Joey Bishop, was an American entertainer who appeared on television as early as 1948 and eventually starred in his own weekly comedy series playing a talk show host, then later hosted a late night talk show.",
" He later became a member of the \"Rat Pack\" with Frank Sinatra, Peter Lawford, Sammy Davis, Jr., and Dean Martin."
],
[
"Frank Sinatra Enterprises is a speciality record label founded in 2007 by Warner Music Group and the Sinatra family to manage the licence likeness rights to Frank Sinatra, as well as the singer's recordings at Reprise Records during the 1960s.",
" In 2013, it was announced that a deal was struck with Universal Music Group to combine those recordings with his work at Capitol Records from the 1950s under UMG imprint called Signature Sinatra.",
" A series of events to celebrate Sinatra's centenary in 2015 was organised and entitled \"Sinatra 100\"."
],
[
"The 7th Emmy Awards, later referred to as the 7th Primetime Emmy Awards, were held on March 7, 1955, to honor the best in television of the year.",
" The ceremony was held at the \"Moulin Rouge Nightclub\" in Hollywood, California.",
" The ceremony, hosted by Steve Allen and broadcast on NBC, was the first Emmy Awards ceremony to be televised nationally.",
" All nominations are listed, with winners in bold and series' networks are in parentheses."
],
[
"Sinatra is a 1992 CBS biographical drama miniseries about singer Frank Sinatra, developed and executive produced by Frank's youngest daughter Tina Sinatra and approved by Frank himself.",
" Directed by James Steven Sadwith, produced by Richard M. Rosenbloom, and written by William Mastrosimone and Abby Mann.",
" It stars Philip Casnoff, Olympia Dukakis, Joe Santos, Gina Gershon, Nina Siemaszko, and Marcia Gay Harden, with some of Sinatra's vocals recreated by Tom Burlinson.",
" It won two and was nominated for seven Emmy Awards, along with a win and two nominations for a Golden Globe Award.",
" Released on November 8, 1992, it was re-released on a two-disc DVD Warner Home Video on May 13, 2008."
],
[
"The 19th Emmy Awards, later known as the 19th Primetime Emmy Awards, were handed out on June 4, 1967, at the Century Plaza Hotel in Los Angeles, California.",
" The ceremony was hosted by Joey Bishop and Hugh Downs.",
" Winners are listed in bold and series' networks are in parentheses."
],
[
"The 5th Emmy Awards, retroactively known as the 5th Primetime Emmy Awards after the debut of the Daytime Emmy Awards, were presented at the Hotel Statler in Los Angeles, California on February 5, 1953.",
" The ceremonies were hosted by Art Linkletter."
]
]
}
|
5a7285265542991f9a20c4c4
|
Which nonfiction narrative book by American author Annie Dillard won the 1975 Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction?
|
Pilgrim at Tinker Creek
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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"Annie Dillard",
"Pilgrim at Tinker Creek"
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"Pilgrim at Tinker Creek",
"The Living (novel)",
"David Brion Davis",
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"The Maytrees",
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"Frederick Buechner",
"The Rest Is Noise",
"John W. Dower",
"John McPhee"
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"Pilgrim at Tinker Creek is a 1974 nonfiction narrative book by American author Annie Dillard.",
" Told from a first-person point of view, the book details an unnamed narrator's explorations near her home, and various contemplations on nature and life.",
" The title refers to Tinker Creek, which is outside Roanoke in Virginia's Blue Ridge Mountains.",
" Dillard began writing \"Pilgrim\" in the spring of 1973, using her personal journals as inspiration.",
" Separated into four sections that signify each of the seasons, the narrative takes place over the period of one year."
],
[
"The Living is American author Annie Dillard's first novel, a historical fiction account of European settlers and a group of Lummi natives in late 19th century Washington published in 1992.",
" The main action of the book takes place in the Puget Sound settlements of Whatcom, Old Bellingham, Sehome, and Fairhaven, which would later merge to form the city of Bellingham, Washington."
],
[
"David Brion Davis (born February 16, 1927) is an American intellectual and cultural historian, and a leading authority on slavery and abolition in the Western world.",
" He is a Sterling Professor of History Emeritus at Yale University, and founder and director emeritus of Yale’s Gilder Lehrman Center for the Study of Slavery, Resistance, and Abolition.",
" The author and editor of 17 books, he received the 1967 Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction, and the National Humanities Medal, presented by President Barack Obama in 2014 for \"reshaping our understanding of history.\"",
" He also received the 2015 National Book Critics Circle Award for General Nonfiction, the 2015 Anisfield-Wolf Book Award for lifetime achievement in contributions to public understanding of racism and appreciation of cultural diversity, and the 2015 Biennial Coif Book Award, a top honor from the Association of American Law Schools for the leading law-related book published in 2013 and 2014."
],
[
"Annie Dillard (born April 30, 1945) is an American author, best known for her narrative prose in both fiction and non-fiction.",
" She has published works of poetry, essays, prose, and literary criticism, as well as two novels and one memoir.",
" Her 1974 work \"Pilgrim at Tinker Creek\" won the 1975 Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction.",
" From 1980, Dillard taught for 21 years in the English department of Wesleyan University, in Middletown, Connecticut."
],
[
"The Maytrees is American author Annie Dillard's second novel, a fictional account of the lives of Toby and Lou Maytree in Provincetown, MA, from the time of courting to old age."
],
[
"The Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction is one of the seven American Pulitzer Prizes that are annually awarded for Letters, Drama, and Music.",
" It has been presented since 1962 for a distinguished book of non-fiction by an American author, published during the preceding calendar year, that is not eligible for consideration in another category."
],
[
"Carl Frederick Buechner (born July 11, 1926) is an American writer and theologian.",
" He is an ordained Presbyterian minister and the author of more than thirty published books.",
" His work encompasses different genres, including fiction, autobiography, essays and sermons, and his career has spanned six decades.",
" Buechner's books have been translated into many languages for publication around the world.",
" He is best known for his works \"A Long Day's Dying\" (his first work, published in 1950); \"The Book of Bebb\", a tetralogy based on the character Leo Bebb published in 1979; \"Godric\", a first person narrative of the life of the medieval saint, and a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in 1981; \"Brendan\", a second novel narrating a saint's life, published in 1987; \"Listening to Your Life: Daily Meditations with Frederick Buechner\" (1992); and his autobiographical works \"The Sacred Journey\" (1982), \"Now and Then\" (1983), \"Telling Secrets\" (1991), and \"The Eyes of the Heart: Memoirs of the Lost and Found\" (1999).",
" He has been called \"Major talent\" and \"...a very good writer indeed\" by \"the New York Times\", and \"one of our most original storytellers\" by USA Today.",
" Annie Dillard (Pulitzer Prize-winning author of \"Pilgrim at Tinker Creek\") says: \"Frederick Buechner is one of our finest writers.\""
],
[
"The Rest Is Noise: Listening to the Twentieth Century is a 2007 nonfiction book by the American music critic Alex Ross, first published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux.",
" It received widespread critical praise in the U.S., garnering a National Book Critics Circle Award, a spot on the \"New York Times\" list of the ten best books of 2007, and a finalist citation for the Pulitzer Prize in general nonfiction.",
" The book was also shortlisted for the 2008 Samuel Johnson Prize for nonfiction."
],
[
"John W. Dower (born June 21, 1938 in Providence, Rhode Island) is an American author and historian.",
" His 1999 book \"\" won the U.S. National Book Award for Nonfiction, the Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction, the Bancroft Prize, the Los Angeles \"Times\" Book Prize, the Mark Lynton History Prize, and the John K. Fairbank Prize of the American Historical Association."
],
[
"John Angus McPhee (born March 8, 1931) is an American writer, widely considered one of the pioneers of creative nonfiction.",
" He is a four-time finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in the category General Nonfiction and he won that award on the fourth occasion in 1999 for \"Annals of the Former World\" (a collection of five books including two of his previous Pulitzer finalists).",
" In 2008 he received the George Polk Career Award for his \"indelible mark on American journalism during his nearly half-century career.\""
]
]
}
|
5a8b18d55542996c9b8d5f9a
|
Radisson Red (stylized as Radisson RED) is an international chain of full service hotels, marketed at millennials, for Radisson Hotels, an international hotel company and a subsidiary of which organization?
|
Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group
|
bridge
|
easy
|
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"Radisson Red",
"Radisson Hotels"
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"Radisson Blu Al Mahary Hotel Tripoli",
"Radisson Blu Hotel, Yerevan",
"Radisson Blu",
"Radisson Red",
"Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group",
"Radisson Hotels",
"Radisson Blu Hotel Hamburg",
"InnSuites Hotels",
"Radisson SAS HC Andersen Hotel",
"Radisson Blu Iveria Hotel, Tbilisi"
],
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"The Radisson Blu Al Mahary Hotel Tripoli is a modern tourist hotel in Tripoli, Libya, near Grand Hotel Tripoli.",
" It was built in 1989 and completely remodeled in 2009 to international standards as part of Radisson Hotels.",
" It is located on the site of the earlier Hotel del Mehari , built in 1935, at the same time as the nearby Hotel Casinò Uaddan.",
"Like the Uaddan, it was designed by Italian architect Florestano Di Fausto, with the collaboration of Stefano Gatti-Casazza.",
"According to Brian McLaren in his book \"Architecture and tourism in Italian colonial Libya\", the destroyed Mehari hotel \"provided a fusion of the indigenous architecture of Tripoli with a modern aesthetic that responded to the demand for a metropolitan standard of comfort, typical to colonial tourism."
],
[
"Radisson Blu Hotel (Armenian: Ռեդիսոն Բլու Հոթել Երևան ), is a 5-star superior luxury hotel in Yerevan, Armenia.",
" It is operated by Radisson Hotels under the Radisson Blu brand.",
" The hotel was originally opened in 2005 as the Golden Palace Yerevan.",
" However, the hotel had been entirely renovated and expanded between 2014 and 2016.",
" It was eventually reopened in July 2016 as the Radisson Blu Hotel, Yerevan."
],
[
"Radisson Blu (formerly Radisson SAS) is an upscale international chain of full service hotels and resorts brand for Radisson Hotels mostly outside the United States, including those in Europe, Africa, and Asia.",
" These are operated by Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group.",
" As of December 2014, Radisson Blu has 287 hotels operating throughout the world with 68,270 rooms, and 102 hotels under development with an additional 23,489 rooms."
],
[
"Radisson Red (stylized as Radisson RED) is an international chain of full service hotels for Radisson Hotels marketed at millennials.",
" These are operated by Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group.",
" As of December 2016, Radisson Red was operating two hotels, one in Brussels and another in Minneapolis.",
" A third hotel officially opened in Campinas, Brazil in August 2017.",
" A fourth is scheduled to open in Cape Town, South Africa in September 2017.",
" As of Q4 2016, Radisson had 16 Radisson Red hotels in development with a total of 2,835 rooms."
],
[
"Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group is one of the world’s largest hotel companies and includes 1,440 hotels in operation and under development with more than 230,000 rooms and a footprint spanning 115 countries and territories.",
" The Carlson Rezidor portfolio includes many global brands: Quorvus Collection, Radisson Blu, Radisson, Radisson RED, Park Plaza, Park Inn by Radisson and Country Inns & Suites By CarlsonSM.",
" The company offers a loyalty scheme called Club CarlsonSM, which offers various rewards at their hotels.",
" Over 95,000 people are employed in Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group hotel systems and the company is headquartered in Minneapolis, Singapore, and Brussels."
],
[
"Radisson Hotels is an international hotel company and a subsidiary of the Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group.",
" It operates the brands \"Radisson\", \"Radisson blu\", \"Radisson RED\" and \"Park Inn by Radisson\" with more than 990 locations in 73 countries."
],
[
"Radisson Blu Hotel Hamburg is a 4-star superior hotel in Hamburg, Germany.",
" It is operated by Radisson Hotels & Resorts under the Radisson Blu brand.",
" At 108 meters height, it is the tallest hotel in Hamburg and the second tallest building in the city.",
" It has 32 floors and 556 rooms.",
" The hotel is surrounded by the park Planten un Blomen and situated directly next to the Congress Center Hamburg (CCH).",
" Hamburg Dammtor station is also located nearby."
],
[
"InnSuites Hotels and Suites is an entirely owned subsidiary of the InnSuites Hospitality.",
" Inn Suites Hotels and Suites, is a group of hotels, and has the IHT as its holding company.",
" It looks after the management of 8 hotels, out of which 6 are owned by the IHT.",
" With an average number of 843 hotel suites, they function mostly as moderate and full service hotels.",
" For 51 unrelated hotel properties, the InnSuites Hotels also gives hotel reservation services.",
" The InnDependent Boutique Collection (IBC) and InnSuites trademarks are owned by the InnSuites Hotels."
],
[
"Radisson Blu H.C. Andersen Hotel is a hotel in Odense, Denmark.",
" Run by Radisson Hotels, it is named after Hans Christian Andersen, the most famous figure of the city.",
" Built from red brick, the hotel contains 145 rooms and is served by a French restaurant.",
" The rooms of the hotel are designed in the \"1960s Nordic-style\". \"",
"Frommer's\" stated that \"it may lack the nostalgic charm of the [Clarion Hotel] Plaza , but commercial travelers find this first-class hotel more convenient and livelier.\"",
" The hotel contains the Casino Odense, with blackjack and slot machine facilities."
],
[
"The Radisson Blu Iveria Hotel is a hotel in the city center of Tbilisi located on Rose Revolution Square.",
" The hotel was built in 1967 by the Soviet government as the premier luxury hotel of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic and was named Hotel Iveria after the ancient kingdom of Iveria.",
" As a result of the war in Abkhazia in 1992, the hotel became a refugee camp housing more than 800 refugees.",
" In 2004 the refugees were removed from the hotel and offered $7000 per room.",
" The dilapidated hotel was stripped down to its steel structural frame and completely rebuilt as a modern luxury business hotel, managed by the Radisson Hotels group.",
" It reopened in 2009 as the Radisson Blu Iveria Hotel."
]
]
}
|
5abbd2545542993f40c73bbc
|
Who produced the movie in which Benjamin Mouton appeared as Mr. Manus?
|
Michael Douglas and Rick Bieber
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"Benjamin Mouton",
"Benjamin Mouton",
"Flatliners"
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{
"title": [
"Mr. Nookayya",
"Naan (film)",
"Benjamin Mouton",
"Byron Pang",
"Mr. Deeds",
"Julia Benjamin",
"Joseph Anderer",
"Benjamin Levy (musician)",
"Deal with This",
"Flatliners"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mr. Nookayya (previously known as Mr. Nokia and Mr. No Keyia) is a 2012 Indian Telugu action-crime thriller film written and directed by Ani Kanneganti, produced by D. S. Rao under Shri Shailendra Cinemas banner and starring Manoj Manchu, Kriti Kharbanda and Sana Khan in lead roles.",
" The film score and soundtrack is composed by Yuvan Shankar Raja, while cinematography is handled by B. Rajasekar.",
" Dialogues of the film were written by popular writer duo Paruchuri Brothers and screenplay was handled by Ani Kanneganti.",
" The film was released worldwide on 8 March 2012.",
" Upon release, the film ran into trouble as the telecommunications company Nokia filed a suit against the use of its registered trademark.",
" The film was then re-edited and re-released nine days later as \"Mr. Nookayya Reloaded\".",
" Once re-released the film received negative reviews from critics who cruised the movie for the violence but praised the acting of Manoj and the different subject chosen by the director.",
" The movie became financial succes."
],
[
"Naan (English: I ) is a 2012 Indian Tamil-language thriller film written and directed by Jeeva Shankar.",
" It has composer Vijay Antony in the lead role as a psychopath killer, who also produced it and worked as the music director.",
" Siddharth Venugopal and Rupa Manjari appeared in supporting roles.",
" The filming of \"Naan\" began in April 2010.",
" The film was released on 15 August 2012.",
" It received critical and commercial success and Vijay Antony's acting skills were praised.",
" The movie was remade in Bengali in 2015 as \"Amanush 2\" and in Kannada in 2016 as \"Asthitva\".",
" The movie is inspired by the 1999 movie \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\"."
],
[
"Benjamin Mouton (born March 13, 1965) is an American actor.",
" He is best known for portraying Mr. Manus in \"Flatliners\" (1990)."
],
[
"Byron Pang Koon-kei () is a Hong Kong actor and former model of Jiexi, Guangdong Hakka descent.",
" He first appeared as a runner-up contestant for Mr. Hong Kong in 2005.",
" His appearances include the leading role in the 2010 film \"Amphetamine\" (as 'Kafka'), in \"The Storm Warriors\" (as 'Sky'), and in publicity photographs connected to the film \"Permanent Residence\".",
" He has also appeared in a range of television drama series, all of which appeared on the Hong Kong TV network TVB Jade, as he had signed an exclusive contract with the network.",
" He is now no longer with TVB, and works freelance.",
" In 2013, he appeared as Yuan in the acclaimed Hong Kong movie \"Voyage\", set across Europe and Asia, and filmed in the English language."
],
[
"Mr. Deeds is a 2002 American comedy film directed by Steven Brill and starring Adam Sandler and Winona Ryder.",
" The movie is a remake of the 1936 Frank Capra film \"Mr. Deeds Goes to Town\", and also stars Peter Gallagher, John Turturro, Allen Covert and Steve Buscemi.",
" The movie was produced by Happy Madison and New Line Cinema and was distributed by Columbia Pictures."
],
[
"Julia Benjamin (born February 21, 1957) is a retired American film and television actress of the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s.",
" She is best remembered for her character role as Susie Baxter, the daughter of Steve and Barbara Baxter and the first cousin of Harold \"Sport\" Baxter on the 1960s sitcom \"Hazel.\"",
" Benjamin was also well known for her roles in the movies \"Mr. and Mrs. Bo Jo Jones\" and \"The Jordan Chance.\"",
" Benjamin's career began at the age of eight on \"Hazel\" in 1965.",
" \"Hazel\" was a sitcom that first aired in 1961 on NBC.",
" The series centered on the Baxter family.",
" The family included husband George Baxter, (Don DeFore), his wife Dorothy Baxter, (Whitney Blake) and their only child, son Harold \"Sport\" Baxter, (Bobby Buntrock).",
" At the end of the 1964-65 television season, NBC canceled the series.",
" CBS decided to pick it up for a fifth season.",
" CBS cast Ray Fulmer, Lynn Borden, and Benjamin as George Baxter's brother Steve, his wife Barbara and their daughter Susie.",
" The premise of the fifth season was that George and Dorothy had to move to the Middle East as part of a job promotion.",
" So, Hazel and Harold moved in with Steve, Barbara, and Susie.",
" The series was cancelled by CBS airing its last episode on April 11, 1966.",
" It was never picked up again.",
" After Hazel, Benjamin would only get roles in a limited few number of movies and guest starring roles on television.",
" After Hazel went off the air, Benjamin would have only five roles in movies and television.",
" Her television credits include three guest starring roles on the television shows \"My Three Sons,\" \"The Rockford Files\" and \"Riptide.\"",
" Her movie credits include two TV movies; \"Mr. and Mrs. Bo Jo Jones\" (1971), and \"The Jordan Chance\" (1978).",
" \"Riptide\" was Benjamin's last acting appearance.",
" She has not acted in anything since."
],
[
"Joseph Anderer is principal horn and a founding member of St. Luke’s Chamber Ensemble and the Orchestra of St. Luke's.",
" He has also been a member of the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra’s horn section since 1984, serving as acting Principal Horn for season 1984-5 and has been Principal Horn since 2003-2004.",
" Before joining the Met Orchestra, he was a frequent performer with the New York Philharmonic for fourteen seasons, and participated in many concerts, recordings and tours in the US, Europe, Asia, Australia and South America.",
" He was also a member of the Boehm Quintette for many years, and premiered many works composed for that ensemble.",
" As soloist, he has appeared with the Orchestra of St. Luke’s in Carnegie Hall including performing as soloist in the American premier of Benjamin Britten’s “Now Sleeps the Crimson Petal”, as well as at many festivals.",
" He holds degrees from The Juilliard School, where he was a student of Ranier DeIntinis.",
" Mr. Anderer is active in the recording studio, performing chamber music, operas, symphonic works, solo works, TV commercials and films along with performing in recitals with singers and other musicians.",
" He has also appeared on albums by Dawn Upshaw, Billy Joel, Mandy Patinkin, Grover Washington, Jr., Marcus Roberts and Tony Bennett & k.d. lang.",
" He has been the Horn Coach at the Verbier Festival for many years and is a member of the faculty at the Steinhardt School of New York University."
],
[
"Double bassist Benjamin Levy was born in Cooperstown, New York in 1980 and grew up in Pennsylvania and Colorado.",
" He attended Cherry Creek High School in Greenwood Village, Colorado during which time he studied with David Potter, and spent two summers studying with Stuart Sankey at the Aspen Music Festival.",
" Mr. Levy has appeared in performance with soprano Dawn Upshaw, the Borromeo String Quartet, and the Hawthorne String Quartet.",
" In 2002, while a Fellow at the Tanglewood Music Center, Mr. Levy was the recipient of the Maurice Schwartz Prize and was reviewed in The New York Times for his performance of Jacob Druckman's \"Valentine\" for solo double bass.",
" A 2002 graduate of the New England Conservatory, Mr. Levy joined the bass section of the Boston Symphony Orchestra at the start of the 2003 Tanglewood season.",
" He is also the Coordinator, Double Bass Seminar at the Boston Conservatory.",
" Mr. Levy's teachers have included David Potter, Todd Seeber, Timothy Pitts, Paul Ellison, and Stuart Sankey."
],
[
"Deal with This is the seventh album released by rap group 2 Live Crew.",
" It was released independently on January 20, 1993 for Macola Records and was entirely produced by Mr. Mixx.",
" Only Fresh Kid Ice and Mr. Mixx appeared on the album and used the alias, Rock On Crew for half the songs on the album.",
" The tracks that appeared on this album were unreleased songs that Fresh Kid Ice and Mr. Mixx had recorded before Brother Marquis and Luke Skyywalker joined the group."
],
[
"Flatliners is a 1990 American science fiction psychological horror film directed by Joel Schumacher, produced by Michael Douglas and Rick Bieber, and written by Peter Filardi.",
" It stars Kiefer Sutherland, Julia Roberts, William Baldwin, Oliver Platt, and Kevin Bacon.",
" The film is about five medical students who attempt to find out what lies beyond death by conducting clandestine experiments that produce near-death experiences.",
" The film was shot on the campus of Loyola University (Chicago) between October 1989 and January 1990, and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Sound Editing in 1990 (Charles L. Campbell and Richard C. Franklin).",
" The film was theatrically released on August 10, 1990, by Columbia Pictures.",
" A remake, directed by Danish filmmaker Niels Arden Oplev, was released in September 2017."
]
]
}
|
5a75d5865542992db94736e0
|
Interstate 75 runs from near Williamsburg to Covington by way of which state which has a town to the east of the interstate and was founded in 1786?
|
Kentucky
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Athens, Kentucky",
"Athens, Kentucky",
"Interstate 75 in Kentucky"
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0,
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{
"title": [
"Interstate 275 (Florida)",
"Virginia State Route 199",
"Interstate 71",
"Virginia State Route 132",
"Business routes of Interstate 75 in Michigan",
"Virginia State Route 143",
"Interstate 75 in Tennessee",
"Interstate 75 in Florida",
"Athens, Kentucky",
"Interstate 75 in Kentucky"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Interstate 275 (I-275), located in Florida, is a highway, 60 mi long, serving the Tampa Bay Area.",
" Its southern terminus is at Interstate 75 near Palmetto, where I-275 heads west towards the Sunshine Skyway Bridge crossing over Tampa Bay.",
" From that point, I-275 passes through St. Petersburg before crossing Tampa Bay again on the Howard Frankland Bridge, then continues through the city of Tampa, where it connects to an interchange with Interstate 4 in Downtown Tampa.",
" After the interchange, I-275 passes north through the Tampa suburbs to its northern terminus at Interstate 75 in Wesley Chapel."
],
[
"State Route 199 (SR 199) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" Known for most of its length as Humelsine Parkway, the state highway runs 14.13 mi from Interstate 64 (I-64) and SR 646 in Lightfoot to SR 641 near Williamsburg.",
" VA 199 forms a western loop of Williamsburg in York and James City Counties.",
" The state highway, which is entirely a four-lane limited-access highway with a mix of intersections and interchanges, provides access from I-64 to several highways that serve attractions around Williamsburg, including U.S. Route 60 (US 60) and Colonial Parkway, an automobile parkway that leads to Colonial Williamsburg, Jamestown, and Yorktown.",
" VA 199 between its junctions with I-64 is named for Carlisle H. Humelsine, a former curator and president of Colonial Williamsburg, in 2004."
],
[
"Interstate 71 (I-71) is a north-south (physically northeast-southwest) Interstate Highway in the Great Lakes/Midwestern and Southeastern region of the United States.",
" Its southern terminus is at an interchange with Interstate 64 and Interstate 65 (the Kennedy Interchange) in Louisville, Kentucky.",
" Its northern terminus is at an interchange with Interstate 90 in Cleveland, Ohio.",
" I-71 runs concurrently with Interstate 75 from a point about 20 mi south of Cincinnati, Ohio into downtown Cincinnati.",
" Almost three quarters of the route lies east of I-75, thereby putting it out of its proper place in the Interstate grid."
],
[
"State Route 132 (SR 132) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" Known for most of its length as Henry Street, the state highway runs 4.09 mi from SR 199 in Williamsburg north to SR 143 in York County near Williamsburg.",
" SR 132 is the main north–south highway through the independent city of Williamsburg.",
" The state highway is also, via SR 143, the primary access road to Colonial Williamsburg, The College of William & Mary, and Colonial Parkway from Interstate 64 (I-64)."
],
[
"There have been nine business routes for Interstate 75 in the US state of Michigan.",
" Numbered either Business Loop Interstate 75 (BL I-75) or Business Spur Interstate 75 (BS I-75) depending if they are a full business loop or a business spur, these highways are former routings of I-75's predecessor highways in the state.",
" They were designated as I-75 was completed through the various areas of Michigan.",
" The business loop in Pontiac runs through that city's downtown along a section of Woodward Avenue and a segment of roadway formerly used by M-24.",
" The former Saginaw business loop was once a part of US Highway 23 (US 23), as was most of the original Bay City business loop.",
" The roadways that make up the business loops in West Branch and Roscommon were previously part of M-76, I-75's predecessor through that part of the state.",
" In Northern Michigan, the Grayling and Gaylord BL I-75s were part of US 27, and the two business routes in St. Ignace and Sault Ste. Marie in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan were part of US 2.",
" A tenth business route, a loop through Indian River has been proposed.",
" Each of the business loops connects to I-75 on both ends and runs through their respective cities' downtown areas.",
" The two business spurs only connect to I-75 on one end and run into the appropriate downtown."
],
[
"State Route 143 (SR 143) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" The state highway runs 35.39 mi from Camp Peary near Williamsburg east to U.S. Route 258 (US 258) at Fort Monroe in Hampton.",
" SR 143 is a major local thoroughfare on the Virginia Peninsula portion of the Hampton Roads metropolitan area.",
" The state highway is named Merrimac Trail through the independent city of Williamsburg and adjacent portions of York County and James City County.",
" SR 143 follows Jefferson Avenue through the city of Newport News from the Williamsburg area past Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport to near Downtown Newport News.",
" The state highway, which mostly runs northwest–southeast, heads northeast from Newport News, serving as one highway connecting the downtown areas of Newport News and Hampton.",
" SR 143 parallels both US 60 and Interstate 64 (I-64) extensively, and sometimes very closely, throughout its course.",
" The state highway also runs concurrently with US 60 in Hampton and with US 17 in Newport News."
],
[
"In the U.S. state of Tennessee, Interstate 75 (I-75) runs from Chattanooga to Jellico by way of Knoxville.",
" Interstate 75 enters the East Tennessee region following the Tennessee Valley from Georgia, all the way through Knoxville to near Rocky Top, then climbs into the Cumberland Mountains before crossing over into Kentucky at Jellico."
],
[
"Interstate 75 (I-75) is a part of the Interstate Highway System and runs from the Hialeah–Miami Lakes border, a few miles northwest of Miami, to Sault Ste. Marie in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan.",
" I-75 begins its national northward journey near Miami, running along the western parts of the Miami metropolitan area before traveling westward across Alligator Alley (also known as Everglades Parkway), resuming its northward direction in Naples, running along Florida's Gulf Coast, passing the cities of Fort Myers, Punta Gorda, Venice, Sarasota, and the Tampa Bay Area, before turning inward towards Ocala, Gainesville, and Lake City before leaving the state and entering Georgia.",
" I-75 runs for 471 mi in Florida, making it the longest interstate in any state east of the Mississippi River.",
" The interstate maintains a speed limit of 70 mph for its entire length in Florida."
],
[
"Athens ( ) is a small unincorporated village in the rural services area of Lexington-Fayette Urban County to the east of Interstate 75 in Kentucky in the United States.",
" First settled in 1786 as the community of Cross Plains, the town was chartered as Athens in 1826 and had its own post office from that time until 1906.",
" The current commercial center was reduced to its present size by a series of fires in the mid-19th century."
],
[
"Interstate 75 (I-75) runs from near Williamsburg to Covington by way of Lexington in the U.S. state of Kentucky.",
" I-75 enters the Cumberland Plateau region from Tennessee, then descends into the Bluegrass region through the Pottsville Escarpment before crossing the Ohio River into Ohio.",
" I-75 follows along the U.S. Route 25 corridor for the entire length of Kentucky."
]
]
}
|
5ac2fd7d5542996773102672
|
What part of the Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge was formerly used as a dumping ground by the Natick Laboratories until the 1980s?
|
Fort Devens-Sudbury Training Annex
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge",
"Fort Devens-Sudbury Training Annex"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yukon Flats National Wildlife Refuge",
"Desert National Wildlife Refuge",
"Featherstone National Wildlife Refuge",
"Pahranagat National Wildlife Refuge",
"Nantucket National Wildlife Refuge",
"Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge",
"Fort Devens-Sudbury Training Annex",
"Occoquan Bay National Wildlife Refuge",
"White River National Wildlife Refuge",
"Pasila dumping ground"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Yukon Flats National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wetland area in the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" It encompasses most of the Yukon Flats, a vast wetland area centered on the confluence of the Yukon River, Porcupine River, and Chandalar River.",
" The area is a major waterfowl breeding ground, and after a proposal to flood the Yukon Flats via a dam on the Yukon River was turned down, the Yukon Flats were deemed worthy of protection.",
" The Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act established the refuge in 1980.",
" It is the third-largest National Wildlife Refuge in the United States, although it is less than one-half the size of either of the two largest, the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, or the Yukon Delta National Wildlife Refuge.",
" The refuge is administered from offices in Fairbanks."
],
[
"The Desert National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wildlife refuge, administered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, located north of Las Vegas, Nevada, in northwestern Clark and southwestern Lincoln counties, with much of its land area lying within the southeastern section of the Nevada Test and Training Range.",
" The Desert NWR, created on May 20, 1936, is the largest wildlife refuge in the lower 48 states of the United States, encompassing 1.615 e6acre of the Mojave Desert in the southern part of Nevada.",
" This Range is part of the larger Desert National Wildlife Refuge Complex, which includes the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, the Moapa Valley National Wildlife Refuge, and the Pahranagat National Wildlife Refuge."
],
[
"The Featherstone National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge located along the Potomac River in Virginia, at the point where it meets Neabsco Creek.",
" The 325 acre of tidal marsh has been administered by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service since 1970; currently, it is part of the Potomac River National Wildlife Refuge Complex.",
" The refuge covers wetlands and woodlands, and has a railroad right-of-way bordering its western edge.",
" It is currently closed to the public, but has been considered as a possible portion of the route for the Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail."
],
[
"The Pahranagat National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wildlife refuge, located at the southern end of the Pahranagat Valley and administered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.",
" It is situated 90 mi north of Las Vegas, Nevada in Lincoln County, Nevada.",
" The 5380 acre refuge was created on August 16, 1963 and is part of the larger Desert National Wildlife Refuge Complex, which also includes the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, the Desert National Wildlife Refuge, and the Moapa Valley National Wildlife Refuge."
],
[
"Nantucket National Wildlife Refuge is a 24 acre range and was established in 1973 for its \"particular value in carrying out the national migratory bird management program.\"",
" The refuge, which is cooperatively managed with The Trustees of Reservations, encompasses 24 acre at Great Point.",
" Nantucket National Wildlife Refuge is an un-staffed unit of the Eastern Massachusetts National Wildlife Refuge Complex.",
" Nantucket National Wildlife Refuge consists of the Northeast tip of Nantucket, known as Great Point.",
" The Refuge has been managed informally by TTOR several decades.",
" TTOR owns the land immediately adjacent to Great Point, known as the Coskata-Coatue Wildlife Refuge.",
" Great Point is known as one of the best surfcasting locations in New England because of the rip tide which brings bluefish and striped bass to the point.",
" The Refuge is also a destination for hundreds of visitors each year seeking to enjoy a Nantucket beach or a tour of the Great Point Lighthouse.",
" More information about the adjacent TTOR property is available on their website."
],
[
"Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge, (formerly referred to as the U.S. Army's Fort Devens-Sudbury Training Annex), is a 2230 acre protected National Wildlife Refuge located approximately 25 mi west of Boston, and 4 mi west of the Eastern Massachusetts National Wildlife Refuge Complex Headquarters, along the Assabet River.",
" It is located in portions of the Towns of Hudson, Maynard, Stow and Sudbury.",
" The Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge consists of two separate pieces of land.",
" The larger northern section is just north of Hudson Road, extending north to the Assabet River.",
" The southern section is located to the south of Hudson Road.",
" There is a visitor center located in the northern section, on Winterberry Way."
],
[
"The Fort Devens-Sudbury Training Annex was a former annex of Fort Devens that was operational from 1942 to the 1990s.",
" It originally opened as an ammunition dump for the base, and old railroad lines and bunkers can still be seen in the area.",
" It then functioned as a dumping ground for the Natick Laboratories until the 1980s.",
" In the 1990s, the site was cleaned up and turned into the Assabet River National Wildlife Refuge."
],
[
"The Occoquan Bay National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge located where the Occoquan River meets the Potomac River in Woodbridge, Virginia, United States.",
" The 644 acre site, about half of which is wetlands, was a popular tourist spot known as Dawson Beach until the 1940s, after which it was used for military research by the U.S. Army's Harry Diamond Laboratories from the 1960s to the 1990s.",
" When the land was purchased from the military, it was temporarily called the Marumsco National Wildlife Refuge.",
" The refuge was formally established and renamed in 1998, and is now managed by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service as part of the Potomac River National Wildlife Refuge Complex."
],
[
"The White River National Wildlife Refuge (officially Dale Bumpers White River National Wildlife Refuge) is a 160756 acre wildlife refuge located in Desha, Monroe, Phillips, and Arkansas counties in the U.S. state of Arkansas.",
" The refuge is managed by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.",
" White River NWR borders on Cache River National Wildlife Refuge at its northern boundary."
],
[
"The Pasila dumping ground was a dumping ground in Ilmala, Helsinki between 1949 and 1963.",
" It was the main dumping ground of the city at the time, one of the “big three”.",
" The other two were the Iso-Huopalahti dumping ground and the Vuosaari dumping ground.",
" It was located at the present site of the Ilmala Railyard.",
" Before 1949 it was the main dumping ground of the Finnish State Railways.",
" Technically the site is part of the Pasila neighbourhood."
]
]
}
|
5ac160035542991316484b00
|
What sport did Scott Draper and Paul Haarhuis both play?
|
tennis
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Scott Draper",
"Paul Haarhuis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1999 ABN AMRO World Tennis Tournament – Doubles",
"1992 Estoril Open – Men's Doubles",
"1999 French Open – Men's Doubles",
"1998 Qatar Open – Doubles",
"Paul Haarhuis",
"2010 French Open – Legends Under 45 Doubles",
"1996 Monte Carlo Open – Doubles",
"1998 Paris Open – Doubles",
"Scott Draper",
"1991 Kremlin Cup – Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jacco Eltingh and Paul Haarhuis were the defending champions, but Eltingh retired from the sport on November 22, 1998, and only Haarhuis competed that year."
],
[
"Paul Haarhuis and Mark Koevermans were the defending champions, but did not participate together this year.",
" Haarhuis did not participate this year.",
" Koevermans partnered David Rikl, losing in the first round."
],
[
"Jacco Eltingh and Paul Haarhuis were the defending champions, but Eltingh did not compete this year.",
" Haarhuis competed with American Jared Palmer as the seventh seed, but they were eliminated in the second round by Javier Sánchez and Jan Siemerink."
],
[
"Jacco Eltingh and Paul Haarhuis were the defending champions, but did not participate together this year.",
" Eltingh partnered Sjeng Schalken, losing in the quarterfinals.",
" Haarhuis did not participate this year."
],
[
"Paul Vincent Nicholas Haarhuis (born 19 February 1966) is a Dutch former professional tennis player.",
" He is a former World No. 1 doubles player and reached a career-high singles ranking of World No. 18 in November 1995.",
" He won six Grand Slam men's doubles titles, five with Jacco Eltingh and one with Yevgeny Kafelnikov."
],
[
"Paul Haarhuis and Cédric Pioline were the defending champion, but Haarhuis did not play this year.Pioline partnered up with Arnaud Boetsch, but they were eliminated by Goran Ivanišević and Michael Stich in the round-robin stage.",
"Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Andriy Medvedev won in the final 6–1, 6–1 against Ivanisevic and Stich."
],
[
"Jacco Eltingh and Paul Haarhuis were the defending champions but only Haarhuis competed that year with Sjeng Schalken."
],
[
"Jacco Eltingh and Paul Haarhuis were the defending champions.",
" Mahesh Bhupathi and Leander Paes won in the final 6–4, 6–2, against Eltingh and Haarhuis."
],
[
"Scott Dennis Draper (born 5 June 1974) is an Australian former tennis player and golfer.",
" He won the Australian Open Mixed Doubles with Sam Stosur in 2005.",
" Draper also reached the fourth round of the 1995 and 1996 French Opens, and the fourth round of the US Open in 1997."
],
[
"Hendrik Jan Davids and Paul Haarhuis were the defending champions, but Haarhuis did not participate this year.",
" Davids partnered Ģirts Dzelde, losing in the first round."
]
]
}
|
5ac3bdee5542993915413939
|
Which year was the 49th NHL Entry Draft where Emil Molin selected by the Dallas Stars in the 4th round?
|
2011 NHL Entry Draft
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Emil Molin",
"2011 NHL Entry Draft"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2012 NHL Entry Draft",
"Curtis McKenzie (ice hockey)",
"Emil Pettersson",
"2011 NHL Entry Draft",
"Paul Houck",
"Jarkko Immonen (ice hockey, born 1984)",
"2010 NHL Entry Draft",
"Emil Molin",
"Nick Ritchie",
"2008 NHL Entry Draft"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2012 NHL Entry Draft was the 50th NHL Entry Draft.",
" The draft was held June 22–23, 2012, at PPG Paints Arena in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.",
" It was the first time that Pittsburgh hosted the draft since the 1997 NHL Entry Draft.",
" The top three picks were Nail Yakupov, Ryan Murray and Alex Galchenyuk."
],
[
"Curtis McKenzie (born February 22, 1991) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player.",
" He is currently playing with the Dallas Stars of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" McKenzie was selected by the Dallas Stars in the 6th round (159th overall) of the 2009 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"Emil Pettersson (born 14 January 1994) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player.",
" He is currently playing as a prospect under contract to the Nashville Predators of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Pettersson was selected by the Predators in the 6th round (155th overall) of the 2013 NHL Entry Draft.",
" Emil's brother Elias was drafted fifth overall by the Vancouver Canucks in the 2017 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"The 2011 NHL Entry Draft was the 49th NHL Entry Draft.",
" It was held on June 24–25, 2011, at the Xcel Energy Center in St. Paul, Minnesota.",
" It was the first time the Draft was held in the state of Minnesota since the Minnesota North Stars hosted the 1989 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"Paul Houck (born August 12, 1963 in Vancouver, British Columbia) is a former ice hockey player.",
" He had a successful college career with the University of Wisconsin between 1981 and 1985, and was named a Western Collegiate Hockey Association Second Team All-Star in 1983, as well as earning a spot on the National Collegiate Athletic Association Championship All-Tournament team.",
" He was selected 71st overall by the Edmonton Oilers in the 1981 NHL Entry Draft, and traded to the Minnesota North Stars in 1985.",
" Houck played 16 National Hockey League games for the North Stars between 1985 and 1988, scoring one goal and two assists while spending most of his career in the minor leagues.",
" He played two seasons in the Nederlands between 1989 and 1991 before retiring.",
" His son, Jackson Houck, was drafted 94th overall by the Edmonton Oilers in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft.",
" Paul, of the 1981 NHL Entry Draft, and his son, of the 2013 NHL Entry Draft, become the first father-and-son tandem drafted by the Edmonton Oilers in the team's history."
],
[
"Jarkko Antero Immonen (born January 18, 1984) is a Finnish professional ice hockey forward who currently plays for Lahti Pelicans of the SM-liiga.",
" He was selected by the Dallas Stars in the 4th round (110th overall) of the 2002 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"The 2010 NHL Entry Draft was the 48th NHL Entry Draft, held on June 25–26, 2010 at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California, home arena of the Los Angeles Kings.",
" This was the first time Los Angeles hosted the NHL Entry Draft.",
" An unofficial record of 11 American-trained players were selected in the first round, starting with Jack Campbell and ending with Brock Nelson.",
" The record was set in the 2006 and 2007 drafts, where 10 U.S.-trained players were selected in the first round."
],
[
"Emil Molin (born February 3, 1993) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player who is playing for Modo Hockey of the Swedish second-tier HockeyAllsvenskan.",
" He was selected by the Dallas Stars in the 4th round (105th overall) of the 2011 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"Nicholas Ritchie (born December 5, 1995) is a Canadian professional ice hockey forward currently playing with the Anaheim Ducks in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Ritchie was selected by the Ducks in the first round (10th overall) of the 2014 NHL Entry Draft.",
" His older brother, Brett Ritchie, was drafted by the Dallas Stars in the 2011 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"The 2008 NHL Entry Draft was the 46th NHL Entry Draft.",
" It was hosted by the Ottawa Senators at Scotiabank Place in the city of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, on June 20–21, 2008.",
" The Senators were originally awarded the 2005 NHL Entry Draft, but because of the lockout, that draft was scaled back significantly from its usual format of being open to the public and having many draft-eligible players in attendance.",
" The actual 2005 drafting was held in Ottawa's Westin Hotel instead of the Corel Centre, as Canadian Tire Centre was then known.",
" As a result of 2005's abridged draft, Ottawa was compensated with the 2008 draft."
]
]
}
|
5adc6e6d5542996e6852535e
|
Are Natalia Ginzburg and Andrei Bitov authors from the same country ?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Natalia Ginzburg",
"Andrei Bitov"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Andrei Bitov",
"Andrei Konchalovsky",
"Family sayings",
"Leone Ginzburg",
"The Unconquered (1940 play)",
"The Advertisement",
"Giuseppe Levi",
"Voices in the Night (film)",
"Natalia Ginzburg",
"1984 Prize of Moscow News"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Andrei Georgiyevich Bitov (Russian: Андре́й Гео́ргиевич Би́тов , born Leningrad, 27 May 1937) is a prominent Russian writer."
],
[
"Andrei Sergeyevich Mikhalkov-Konchalovsky (Russian: Андре́й Серге́евич Михалко́в-Кончало́вский ; born August 20, 1937) is a Russian film director, film producer and screenwriter.",
" He was a frequent collaborator of Andrei Tarkovsky earlier in his career.",
" He is the son of Natalia Konchalovskaya and Sergey Mikhalkov, and brother to Nikita Mikhalkov who is also a well known Russian film director."
],
[
"Family Sayings (Original title Lessico famigliare) is a novel by the Italian author Natalia Ginzburg, first published in 1963.",
" It is a semi-biographical description of aspects of the daily life of her family, dominated by her father, the renowned histologist, Giuseppe Levi.",
" The book is both an ironic and affectionate chronicle of life in the period 1920-1950, portrayed in terms of habits, behavior and, above all, linguistic communications, from which the book takes its title.",
" People and events are brought to life by what they do and what they say.",
" In addition to family members, including her mother, father, brothers and sisters the book also describes many friends and acquaintances."
],
[
"Leone Ginzburg (] ; ] ; ] ; 4 April 1909 – 5 February 1944) was an Italian editor, writer, journalist and teacher, as well as an important anti-fascist political activist and a hero of the resistance movement.",
" He was the husband of the renowned author Natalia Ginzburg and the father of the historian Carlo Ginzburg."
],
[
"The Unconquered is a three-act play written by Russian-American author Ayn Rand as an adaptation of her 1936 novel, \"We the Living\".",
" The story follows Kira Argounova, a young woman living in the Soviet Union in the 1920s.",
" Kira's lover Leo Kovalensky develops tuberculosis.",
" To get money for his treatment, Kira has an affair with a Communist official, Andrei Taganov.",
" After recovering from his illness, Leo becomes involved with black market food sales that Andrei is investigating.",
" When Andrei realizes that Kira loves Leo, he helps his rival avoid prosecution, then commits suicide.",
" Leo leaves Kira, who decides to risk her life escaping the country."
],
[
"The Advertisement (Italian: \"L'Inserzione\" ) is a theatre play by Italian writer Natalia Ginzburg, first performed in Great Britain by the National Theatre in 1968."
],
[
"Giuseppe Levi (October 14, 1872 – February 3, 1965) was an Italian anatomist and histologist, professor of human anatomy (since 1916) at the universities of Sassari, Palermo and Turin.",
" He was born on October 14, 1872 in Trieste to Jewish parents, Michele Levi and Emma Perugia.",
" He was married to Lidia Tanzi and had five children: Gino, Mario, Alberto, Paola (who became the wife of Adriano Olivetti), and writer Natalia Ginzburg (wife of Leone Ginzburg and mother of Carlo Ginzburg), who described her father's personality in the successful Italian book \"Lessico famigliare\" (1963)."
],
[
"Voices in the Night (Spanish Las voces de la noche) is a 2003 Spanish film directed by based on the Spanish translation of the Italian novel \"Le voci della sera\" (1961; Voices in the Evening 1963) by Natalia Ginzburg.",
" Ruiz relocates the setting from an Italian village to a Spanish one, but keeps the setting in the 1950s.",
" The main roles are played by Laia Marull, Tristán Ulloa, and Vicky Peña."
],
[
"Natalia Ginzburg, (] ; ] ; 14 July 1916 – 7 October 1991), was an Italian author whose work explored family relationships, politics during and after the Fascist years and World War II, and philosophy.",
" She wrote novels, short stories and essays, for which she received the Strega Prize and Bagutta Prize.",
" Most of her works were also translated into English and published in the United Kingdom and United States."
],
[
"The 1984 Prize of Moscow News was the 19th edition of an international figure skating competition organized in Moscow, Soviet Union.",
" It was held December 5–9, 1984.",
" Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating and ice dancing.",
" The men's category was won by European champion Alexandre Fadeev, who would end his season with the world title.",
" The ladies' gold medal went to Olympic medalist Kira Ivanova, winning her fourth Prize of Moscow News title.",
" Olympic medalists Larisa Selezneva / Oleg Makarov took the pairs' title, earning their second win at the Prize of Moscow News.",
" In the ice dancing category, Olympic bronze medalists Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko defeated the Olympic silver medalists Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin."
]
]
}
|
5ab6d513554299710c8d1f7e
|
When was the English heavy metal band formed in Newcastle which Tony Dolan was bassist and vocalist?
|
1979
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tony Dolan",
"Tony Dolan",
"Venom (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Iron Maidens",
"Volbeat",
"Prime Evil (album)",
"Acrassicauda",
"Diamond Head (band)",
"List of songs recorded by Iron Maiden",
"Tony Dolan",
"Savage Messiah (band)",
"Saxon (band)",
"Venom (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Iron Maidens is an American heavy metal band from Los Angeles, California.",
" Formed in 2001 as an all-female tribute act to English heavy metal band Iron Maiden.",
" Considered the \"World's Only Female Tribute to Iron Maiden,\" the band currently consists of vocalist Kirsten Rosenberg, bassist Wanda Ortiz, drummer Linda McDonald, guitarist Courtney Cox, and guitarist Nikki Stringfield,"
],
[
"Volbeat are a Danish heavy metal band formed in Copenhagen in 2001.",
" They play a fusion of rock and roll, heavy metal and rockabilly.",
" They are inspired by classic rock and roll artists such as Elvis Presley and Johnny Cash, as well as modern hard rock, thrash metal, heavy metal, alternative rock and hardcore punk groups.",
" Their current line-up consists of vocalist and guitarist Michael Poulsen, guitarist Rob Caggiano, drummer Jon Larsen and bassist Kaspar Boye Larsen.",
" The band is signed to Dutch label Mascot Records and has released six studio albums and one DVD.",
" All of their studio albums have been certified gold in Denmark.",
" Their second album \"Rock the Rebel/Metal the Devil\" received platinum status, and their 2010 release \"Beyond Hell/Above Heaven\" was subject to widespread international critical acclaim, receiving double platinum in Denmark, platinum in Finland and Germany, and gold in the United States, Sweden and Austria.",
" Volbeat's sixth album entitled \"Seal the Deal & Let's Boogie\" was released worldwide on 3 June 2016."
],
[
"Prime Evil is the sixth studio album by heavy metal band Venom, and the first not to feature bassist and vocalist Conrad \"Cronos\" Lant.",
" It is also the first in a series of three albums with former Atomkraft bassist and vocalist Tony Dolan as a band member and composer."
],
[
"Acrassicauda is an American-based Iraqi heavy metal band formed in 2001.",
" It is often credited as being the first heavy metal group to emerge from Iraq.",
" The original band consisted of three Arab members and one Assyrian (Tony Aziz Yaqoo).",
" The band formed and played concerts under the regime of Saddam Hussein.",
" It became well known outside of the local Iraqi metal scene after Vice magazine did a profile of the band.",
" It received even greater coverage when it was profiled in a feature-length documentary about the band and its troubles in Iraq called \"Heavy Metal in Baghdad\".",
" The band's first album was released on March 9, 2010."
],
[
"Diamond Head are an English heavy metal band formed in 1976 in Stourbridge, England.",
" The band is recognised as one of the leading members of the new wave of British heavy metal movement and is acknowledged by thrash metal bands such as Metallica and Megadeth as an important early influence."
],
[
"Iron Maiden are an English heavy metal band formed by bassist Steve Harris in 1975.",
" The band's first album, 1980's \"Iron Maiden\", was written primarily by Harris, with vocalist Paul Di'Anno co-writing two tracks and guitarist Dave Murray contributing \"Charlotte the Harlot\".",
" The 1981 follow-up, \"Killers\", was written almost entirely by the bassist, with frontman Di'Anno contributing only to the title track, \"Killers\" (the North American bonus track \"Twilight Zone\" was credited to Harris and Murray).",
" Bruce Dickinson replaced Di'Anno after the release of \"Killers\", although he did not contribute any songwriting to \"The Number of the Beast\", released in 1982, which featured three songs co-written by guitarist Adrian Smith.",
" \"The Number of the Beast\" also spawned Iron Maiden's first UK Singles Chart top ten in the form of \"Run to the Hills\", which charted at number seven on its release.",
" It was not until 1983's \"Piece of Mind\" that the songwriting process became a more varied and collaborative approach, with just four of its nine tracks being credited solely to Harris, two to Dickinson and Smith, one to Harris and Murray, one to Dickinson alone, and one to Harris, Dickinson, and Smith.",
" The Dickinson and Smith-penned \"Flight of Icarus\" was the first Iron Maiden single to chart in the United States, reaching number eight on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock chart."
],
[
"Tony \"Demolition\" Dolan (also known as the \"Demolition Man\") was born in 1964.",
" He is an English musician and actor, most known as bassist and vocalist of heavy metal bands Atomkraft and Venom.",
" He currently plays in Venom Inc., alongside fellow former Venom members Mantas and Abaddon."
],
[
"Savage Messiah are an English heavy metal band formed in May 2007 in London.",
" The band was formed by guitarist and lead vocalist Dave Silver and also consists of guitarist Sam S Junior, bassist Míra Sláma and drummer Andrea Gorio."
],
[
"Saxon are an English heavy metal band formed in 1977, in South Yorkshire.",
" As one of the leaders of the new wave of British heavy metal, they had eight UK Top 40 albums in the 1980s including four UK Top 10 albums and two Top 5 albums.",
" The band also had numerous singles in the UK Singles Chart and chart success all over Europe and Japan, as well as success in the US.",
" During the 1980s Saxon established themselves as one of Europe's biggest metal acts.",
" The band tours regularly and have sold more than 15 million albums worldwide.",
" They are considered one of the classic metal acts and have influenced many bands such as Metallica, Mötley Crüe, Pantera, Sodom."
],
[
"Venom are an English heavy metal band formed in 1979 in Newcastle upon Tyne.",
" Coming to prominence towards the end of the new wave of British heavy metal, Venom's first two albums—\"Welcome to Hell\" (1981) and \"Black Metal\" (1982)—are considered a major influence on thrash metal and extreme metal in general.",
" Venom's second album proved influential enough that its title was used as the name of an extreme metal subgenre: black metal."
]
]
}
|
5abe37c055429976d4830a8c
|
What author of Isaac Asimov's Robot City : Cyborg was inspired by Hugo award winner Isaac Asimov's Robot nad Foundation novels?
|
William F. Wu.
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Cyborg",
"Foundation series"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Odyssey",
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Prodigy",
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Perihelion",
"Isaac Asimov's Robots and Aliens",
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Cyborg",
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Refuge",
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City",
"Robbie (short story)",
"Foundation series",
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Suspicion"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Odyssey is a young adult science fiction novel written in 1987 by Michael P. Kube-McDowell.",
" It is part of the series Isaac Asimov's Robot City, inspired by Isaac Asimov's \"Robot\" series.",
" The 1995 computer game Robot City is based on the plot of \"Odyssey\"."
],
[
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Prodigy is a book written in 1988 by Arthur Byron Cover.",
" It is part of the series Isaac Asimov's Robot City, which are inspired by Isaac Asimov's \"Robot\" series."
],
[
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Perihelion is a book written in 1988 by William F. Wu.",
" It is part of the series Isaac Asimov's Robot City, which was inspired by Isaac Asimov's \"Robot\" series."
],
[
"Isaac Asimov's Robots and Aliens is a series of novels written by various authors and loosely connected to Isaac Asimov's \"Robot\" series.",
" Each volume is complete in itself, but they form a continuing series.",
" The series follows the action of the novels of the \"Isaac Asimov's Robot City\" series, with the same protagonists Derec and Ariel, and many other characters.",
" The plot deals with the Three Laws and encounters between robots and different varieties of alien life."
],
[
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Cyborg is a 1987 novel by William F. Wu.",
" It is part of the series Isaac Asimov's Robot City, which are inspired by Isaac Asimov's \"Robot\" series, and his \"Foundation\" novels."
],
[
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Refuge is a book written in 1988 by Rob Chilson.",
" It is part of the series Isaac Asimov's Robot City, which is based on Isaac Asimov's \"Robot\" series.",
" It was Rob Chilson's return to writing at novel length after a break of over a decade."
],
[
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City is a series of novels written by various authors and loosely connected to Isaac Asimov's \"Robot\" series.",
" It takes place between \"The Robots of Dawn\" and \"Robots and Empire\".",
" Each volume is complete in itself, but they form a continuing series.",
" The novels were written in response to a writing challenge issued by Asimov to write a series involving the Three Laws of Robotics, which brought about a collaboration of several authors.",
" Asimov provided outlines for stories which filled in the gap between Asimov's own robot stories and his \"Foundation\" series, explaining the disappearance of the robots prior to the establishment of the galactic empire. \"",
"Isaac Asimov's Robots and Aliens\" followed in this series, with the same protagonists and many other characters.",
" The common theme of all books of both series is the interaction between the characters and autonomous cities run and populated by robots (the \"robot cities\" of the series title).",
" Robot City was also released as a mystery game for the PC in 1995.",
" The player takes the role of Derec."
],
[
"\"Robbie\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov.",
" It was his first robot story and writing commenced on June 10, 1939.",
" It was first published in the September 1940 issue \"Super Science Stories\" magazine as \"Strange Playfellow\", a title that was chosen by editor Frederik Pohl and described as \"distasteful\" by Asimov.",
" A revised version of \"Robbie\" was reprinted under Asimov's original title in the collections \"I, Robot\" (1950), \"The Complete Robot\" (1982), and \"Robot Visions\" (1990).",
" \"Robbie\" was the fourteenth story written by Asimov, and the ninth to be published.",
" The story is also part of Asimov's \"Robot\" series, and was the first of Asimov's positronic robot stories to see publication."
],
[
"The \"Foundation\" series is a science fiction book series written by American author Isaac Asimov.",
" For nearly thirty years, the series was a trilogy: \"Foundation\", \"Foundation and Empire\", \"Second Foundation\".",
" It won the one-time Hugo Award for \"Best All-Time Series\" in 1966.",
" Asimov began adding to the series in 1981, with two sequels: \"Foundation's Edge\", \"Foundation and Earth\", and two prequels: \"Prelude to Foundation\", \"Forward the Foundation\".",
" The additions made reference to events in Asimov's \"Robot\" and \"Empire\" series, indicating that they were also set in the same fictional universe."
],
[
"Isaac Asimov's Robot City: Suspicion is a book written in 1987 by Mike McQuay.",
" It is part of the series Isaac Asimov's Robot City, which is inspired by Isaac Asimov's \"Robot\" series."
]
]
}
|
5ac28df1554299677310258e
|
What state was the rapper, who guest appeared on the Far East Movement's "The Illest," born?
|
Texas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Illest",
"Riff Raff (rapper)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bass Down Low",
"Turn Up the Love",
"Far East Air Force (Royal Air Force)",
"Martin Kierszenbaum",
"Change Your Life (Far East Movement song)",
"The Illest",
"Like a G6",
"If I Was You (OMG)",
"Riff Raff (rapper)",
"Rocketeer (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Bass Down Low\" is the debut single by American recording artist Dev, written and performed by Dev and The Cataracs.",
" Produced by The Cataracs, the song was released on November 16, 2010, through Universal Republic as the lead single for Dev's debut studio album, \"The Night the Sun Came Up\" (2011).",
" Initially, the song was made for The Cataracs with Dev as the featured act, but she was made the main artist as they believed it would be a suitable follow-up to Far East Movement's \"Like a G6\", which Dev and The Cataracs appeared on.",
" British rapper Tinie Tempah was featured on an official remix of \"Bass Down Low\" that was made for the song's release in the United Kingdom.",
" Musically, \"Bass Down Low\" is an electro song with skittering synths and the lyrics speak of different forms of debauchery."
],
[
"\"Turn Up the Love\" is a song by American group Far East Movement from their fourth studio album \"Dirty Bass\".",
" It features vocals from Barbadian group Cover Drive.",
" The song was released on June 21, 2012 as the album's third single.",
" The song was written by Far East Movement, Andreas Schuller, Ricky Reed, Matthew Koma, and produced by Axident and Wallpaper."
],
[
"The former Royal Air Force Far East Air Force, more simply known as RAF Far East Air Force, was the Command organisation that controlled all Royal Air Force assets in the east of Asia (Far East).",
" It was originally formed as Air Command, South East Asia in 1943 during the Second World War.",
" In 1946, this was renamed RAF Air Command Far East, and finally Far East Air Force in June 1949."
],
[
"Martin Kierszenbaum, also known by his pseudonym of Cherry Cherry Boom Boom, is a graduate of the University of Michigan, where he was a member of Maroon, University of a Southern California graduate (Master’s in Communications Management), founder and Chairman of Pop Alternative label, management company and publishing firm The Cherrytree Music Company.",
" He is also A&R, apart from being a songwriter and a producer for Lady Gaga, Sting, Madonna, Mylène Farmer, Keane, Tokio Hotel, Feist, Far East Movement, Colette Carr and Natalia Kills.",
" He has co-written songs for Lady Gaga, t.A.T.u., Mylène Farmer, Robyn, Flipsyde, Far East Movement, Ivy Levan, Tokio Hotel, Ai, and Alexandra Burke."
],
[
"\"Change Your Life\" is a song by American group Far East Movement from their fourth studio album \"Dirty Bass\".",
" It features American rapper and singer-songwriter Flo Rida and Dutch DJ Sidney Samson.",
" The song was released in Belgium on October 26, 2012 as the album's fourth single.",
" The song was written by Far East Movement, Flo Rida, Sidney Samson, Nathan Walker, Breyan Isaac, Antonio Mobley, and produced by Sidney Samson.",
" Flo Rida's verse borrows lyrics from the 1989 Lisa Stansfield hit \"All Around the World\", which was written by Stansfield and producers Ian Devaney and Andy Morris.",
" It has peaked to number 91 in Germany."
],
[
"\"The Illest\" is a song by American hip hop group Far East Movement.",
" The song was co-written and produced by Norwegian music producer and songwriter Axident and Wallpaper.",
" frontman Ricky Reed, and features a guest appearance from American rapper Riff Raff.",
" It was released digitally as a single on July 2, 2013 and has since peaked at number 18 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot Rap Songs.",
" \"The Illest\" was featured as a bonus track and a single from the 2013 Special Edition release of their fourth studio album \"Dirty Bass\" (becoming the album's fifth single overall)."
],
[
"\"Like a G6\" is a 2010 song written and performed by Far East Movement, The Cataracs, and Dev, with the latter two being credited as featured artists.",
" It is the lead single from Far East Movement's third studio album \"Free Wired\", and production was handled by The Cataracs.",
" For the chorus, Dev samples a verse from her own single \"Booty Bounce\", which was also written and produced by the Cataracs."
],
[
"\"If I Was You (OMG)\" is a song by Asian-American hip hop group Far East Movement.",
" The song features rapper Snoop Dogg and was produced by the Stereotypes and The Smeezingtons.",
" The original recording appears on the album \"Free Wired\" with a total run time of 3:25.",
" It peaked at number 18 on the New Zealand Singles Chart.",
" An official remix was made by Far East Movement and Snoop Dogg called \"On Campus Remix\"."
],
[
"Horst Christian Simco (born January 29, 1982), better known by the stage name Riff Raff (often stylized as RiFF RAFF), is an American rapper from Houston, Texas.",
" He was originally managed by Swishahouse co-founder OG Ron C.",
" After being associated with Soulja Boy's imprint S.O.D. Money Gang Inc., Riff Raff was signed to producer Diplo's record label, Mad Decent, from 2013 through 2015.",
" He was formerly a member of the rap group Three Loco along with Andy Milonakis and Dirt Nasty, who reunited on Riff's \"BALLOWEEN\" 2016 Halloween mixtape performing \"Bitches in my Driveway\".",
" The trio premiered a Christmas parody song, \"Ho-Ho-Loco\", in the TBS \"SURPRISE!",
" INSTANT XMAS CAROL!\"",
" special.",
" Recently the group was featured in a Nerdist Industries production mixing DJ Khaled and \"Game of Thrones\" together remaking the 4x platinum, \"I'm the One\", into \"It's My Throne\" with the trio playing characters from the HBO show.",
" His debut studio album, \"Neon Icon,\" was released on June 24, 2014 on Mad Decent.",
" In April 2016, Riff Raff announced a partnership with Stampede Management and BMG, and a 4-million dollar deal for his own label and production company, \"Neon Nation Corporation\", to invest in music and in \"movies and talent across the globe to build an entertainment empire\"."
],
[
"\"Rocketeer\" is the second single from Far East Movement's 2010 album \"Free Wired\".",
" The track features Ryan Tedder of OneRepublic.",
" It was written by Far East Movement, as well as members of the production teams The Stereotypes, The Smeezingtons, and produced by The Stereotypes and The Smeezingtons.",
" It was released as a single on October 29, 2010, and peaked at number 7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
]
]
}
|
5a77137455429937353601c5
|
What is the name of the single released in 1990 by a former member of the indie rock band the Smiths?
|
Piccadilly Palare
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Piccadilly Palare",
"Morrissey"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Cribs",
"Panic (The Smiths song)",
"We Share the Same Skies",
"Orange and Lemons",
"Mindy White",
"The Prids",
"Hand in Glove",
"There Is Always Something There to Remind Me",
"Morrissey",
"Piccadilly Palare"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Cribs are an English indie rock band originally from Wakefield, West Yorkshire.",
" The band consists of twins Gary and Ryan Jarman and their younger brother Ross Jarman.",
" They were subsequently joined by ex-The Smiths and Modest Mouse guitarist Johnny Marr who was made a formal member of the group in 2008.",
" Marr would remain as part of the band until 2011; his departure was officially announced on 11 April through the band's website.",
" The band, who first became active on the concert circuit in 2002, were initially tied to other like-minded UK bands of that time, most notably The Libertines, by a British music press that were looking for a 'British rearguard' to the wave of popular US alternative rock bands of the time.",
" They had outgrown this tag by the time of the commercial success of their third LP.",
" In 2008, \"Q\" magazine described the band as \"The biggest cult band in the UK\"."
],
[
"\"Panic\" is a song by the British indie rock band The Smiths, released in 1986 and written by singer Morrissey and guitarist Johnny Marr.",
" The first recording to feature new member Craig Gannon, \"Panic\" bemoans the state of contemporary pop music which \"says nothing to me about my life\", and exhorts its listeners to \"burn down the disco\" and \"hang the blessed DJ\" in retaliation.",
" The song was released by Rough Trade Records as a single and reached number 11 in the UK Chart.",
" It was later released on the compilation albums \"The World Won't Listen\" and \"Louder Than Bombs\".",
" The song \"...extended The Smiths' unorthodox tradition of releasing a non-album A-side\" as a single."
],
[
"\"We Share the Same Skies\" arrived in November 2009 as the second and final single taken from the fourth studio album by British indie rock band The Cribs.",
" The song provided listeners with two of the stand out songs from the four-piece incarnation of the band, with The Smiths and Modest Mouse guitarist Johnny Marr an addition the year previous, which found release on fourth LP \"Ignore the Ignorant\" in September 2009.",
" Gary features on hammond organ during the song.",
" Recorded and mixed at Seedy Underbelly Studio in Laurel Canyon, Los Angeles, California with producer Nick Launay, the song received additional treatment at British Grove Studio, London, United Kingdom.",
" It is reported Australian indie rock band Last Dinosaurs were influenced by the song when writing Purist off their second studio album Wellness."
],
[
"Orange and Lemons is a Filipino pop rock band formed in 1999 by lead vocalist and guitarist Clem Castro along with Ace and JM del Mundo.",
" Former member, Mcoy Fundales served as the lead vocalist and guitarist since it's formation until it's last reception in 2007.",
" The group's musical genre's been a mixed of alternative rock, indie pop and experimental music and heavily influenced by several well-respected bands in different generations like The Smiths, The Beatles and the Eraserheads.",
" The band had released three several albums and gained commercial success with their sophomore album \"Strike Whilst the Iron is Hot\" released in 2005."
],
[
"Mindy White (born June 19, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter and musician from Nashville, TN.",
" She is a former member of Arizona-based indie rock band Lydia and current lead vocalist of indie rock band States.",
" Mindy is also founder and editor of her lifestyle site Hello Real Life.",
""
],
[
"The Prids are a post-punk/indie rock band based in Portland, Oregon, led by former couple David Frederickson and Mistina La Fave.",
" AllMusic described them as specializing in \"a moody form of indie rock influenced by '80s college radio stalwarts\".",
" and their influences include the Smiths, Unrest, the Jesus and Mary Chain, Built to Spill, Wire and Sonic Youth."
],
[
"\"Hand in Glove\" is a song by the British alternative rock band The Smiths, written by singer Morrissey and guitarist Johnny Marr.",
" It was released as the band's first single in May 1983 on independent record label Rough Trade Records.",
" \"Hand in Glove\" peaked at number three on the UK Indie Chart.",
" It did not chart (top 75) but made number 124 outside the UK singles chart.",
" A remixed version of the song was featured on the band's debut album, \"The Smiths\", in 1984.",
" That same year, a cover version recorded by singer Sandie Shaw featuring Smiths members Marr, Andy Rourke and Mike Joyce as backing musicians reached number 27 on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"\"There Is Always Something There To Remind Me\" is the final single released by British Indie rock band The Housemartins.",
" An unfavourable account of Paul Heaton's schooldays akin to The Smiths' \"The Headmaster Ritual\", the non-album single was released in April 1988 as a 7\" and a 12\" and reached #35 in the singles chart."
],
[
"Steven Patrick Morrissey (born 22 May 1959), professionally known as Morrissey, is an English singer, songwriter and author.",
" He rose to prominence as the lead singer of the indie rock band the Smiths, which was active from 1982 to 1987.",
" Since then, Morrissey has had a solo career, making the top ten of the UK Singles Chart on ten occasions."
],
[
"\"Piccadilly Palare\" was a single released by Morrissey in October 1990."
]
]
}
|
5a8069b45542996402f6a500
|
What German-American Contract killer that was a member of Chicago's North Side Gange was a vitvim of the Saint Valentine's Day massacre?
|
Frank Gusenberg
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Gusenberg",
"Frank Gusenberg"
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0,
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]
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|
{
"title": [
"Scarface (1932 film)",
"Robert Carey (gangster)",
"Fred Burke",
"Saint Valentine's Day massacre (disambiguation)",
"Lexington Hotel",
"Saint Valentine's Day Massacre",
"Frank Gusenberg",
"St. Valentine's Day Massacre: In Your House",
"Saint Valentine's Key",
"Peter Gusenberg"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Scarface (also known as Scarface: The Shame of the Nation and The Shame of a Nation) is a 1932 American pre-Code gangster film starring Paul Muni as Antonio \"Tony\" Camonte.",
" It was produced by Howard Hughes and Howard Hawks and directed by Hawks.",
" The story is based on Armitage Trail's 1929 novel of the same name, which is loosely based on the rise and fall of Al Capone.",
" The film features Ann Dvorak as Camonte's sister, and also stars Karen Morley, Osgood Perkins, and Boris Karloff.",
" The plot centers on gang warfare and police intervention when rival gangs fight over control of Chicago.",
" A version of the Saint Valentine's Day Massacre is also depicted."
],
[
"Robert \"Bob\" Carey (August 25, 1894 – July 30, 1932) was a Midwestern armed robber and contract killer responsible for many crimes during the Prohibition era.",
" He is considered a suspect in the infamous St. Valentine's Day Massacre of 1929."
],
[
"Fred \"Killer\" Burke (May 29, 1893 – July 10, 1940) was a Midwestern armed robber and contract killer responsible for many crimes during the Prohibition era.",
" He is considered a prime suspect in the infamous St. Valentine's Day Massacre of 1929."
],
[
"The Saint Valentine's Day Massacre is a name given to a gangland shooting that occurred on Saint Valentine's Day, February 14, 1929."
],
[
"The Lexington Hotel was a ten-story hotel in Chicago at 2135 S. Michigan Avenue that was built in 1892 (or 1891) for attendees of the Columbian Exposition.",
" The hotel is notable for being Al Capone's primary residence from July 1928 until his arrest in 1931.",
" After the Saint Valentine's Day Massacre, some commenters called the hotel \"Capone's Castle.\"",
" It was later renamed \"The New Michigan Hotel\" and functioned as a brothel with 400 rooms.",
" The hotel closed in 1980.",
" On April 21, 1986 locked vaults found in the hotel were subject to a live television program called \"The Mystery of Al Capone's Vaults\", which received 30 million viewers.",
" The building was demolished in 1995, in spite of the building being landmarked.",
" The location where the hotel once stood is currently the site of a 296 unit residential high rise called \"The Lex\" that was completed in 2012."
],
[
"The Saint Valentine's Day Massacre is the name given to the 1929 murder in Chicago of seven men of the North Side gang during the Prohibition Era.",
" It happened on February 14, and resulted from the struggle between the Irish American gang and the South Side Italian gang led by Al Capone to take control of organized crime in the city.",
" Former members of the Egan's Rats gang were suspected of a significant role in the incident, assisting Capone."
],
[
"Frank Gusenberg (October 11, 1893 – February 14, 1929) was a German-American contract killer and a victim of the Saint Valentine's Day massacre in Chicago, Illinois."
],
[
"St. Valentine's Day Massacre: In Your House was the 27th In Your House pay-per-view from the World Wrestling Federation (WWF).",
" It took place on February 14, 1999, at The Pyramid in Memphis, Tennessee.",
" The title of the event alludes to the Saint Valentine's Day massacre of 1929, which saw seven people murdered as part of the gang war between Al Capone and Bugs Moran.",
" The event saw the WWF debut of Big Show, who was referred to by his real name, Paul Wight, during the event."
],
[
"Saint Valentine’s key is a charm used in the province of Padua, Italy.",
" It is a metal key named after Saint Valentine, the patron saint of love and marriage, but also believed to offer a cure for epilepsy, traditionally known as \"\"Saint Valentine's Malady\"\".",
" It was once common in southern Germany, eastern Switzerland, Austria, and northern Italy to appeal to him to heal the latter condition, known for that reason as Saint Valentine's affliction."
],
[
"Peter Gusenberg a.k.a. \"\"Goosey\"\" (September 22, 1888 – February 14, 1929) and his brother Frank were German-American contract killers and members of Chicago's North Side Gang, the main rival to the Chicago Outfit.",
" Peter Gusenberg participated in an infamous attack on Al Capone during a vicious gang war."
]
]
}
|
5a81cf3d55429926c1cdad86
|
What member of the South Korean boy band is also in the Television series Black?
|
Kim Dong-jun
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Black (TV series)",
"Kim Dong-jun"
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"sent_id": [
0,
1
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{
"title": [
"Yeo Hoon-min",
"Kim Hee-chul filmography",
"Black (TV series)",
"Kim Dong-jun",
"Kim Dong-wan",
"₩uNo",
"Kidoh",
"Taeyang",
"Kim Ki-bum",
"Seungri"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yeo Hoon-min (Korean: 여훈민 ; born August 16, 1991), also known by his stage name Hoon, is a South Korean singer and actor.",
" He is best known as a member of South Korean boy band U-KISS under NH Media.",
" He joined the group in February 2011 after the departure of Alexander Lee Eusebio and Kim Kibum.",
" Hoon currently attends Dongguk University, majoring in theatre and film."
],
[
"Kim Hee-chul (born July 10, 1983), better known by the mononym Heechul, is a South Korean singer, songwriter, presenter, and actor.",
" He is a member of South Korean boy band Super Junior and further participated in its subgroup, Super Junior-T as well as project group with TRAX's Jungmo, M&D.",
" Aside from group activities, he participated in various television dramas, appeared as a radio DJ and television presenter.",
" He is a \"League of Legends (LoL)\" Gamer on LoL \"Champions\" and \"Celebrity Event\"."
],
[
"Black () is an upcoming fantasy-thriller South Korean television series starring Song Seung-heon, Go Ara, Lee El and Kim Dong-jun.",
" It is set to air on OCN starting October 14, 2017 on Saturdays and Sundays at 22:20 (KST) time slot, replacing \"Save Me\"."
],
[
"Kim Dong-jun (hangul: 김동준; hanja: 金桐俊; born February 11, 1992) is a South Korean singer and actor.",
" He is a member of the South Korean boyband and its sub-group ZE:A Five and ZE:A J."
],
[
"Kim Dong-wan (hangul: 김동완; born 21 November 1979) is a South Korean entertainer, known as a member of South Korean boy band Shinhwa.",
" He has been acting since 2002, with roles in television dramas such as \"A Farewell to Sorrow\" and \"Children of Heaven\".",
" He has said that given the opportunity he would prefer a career in acting rather than as a singer, However, since the release of his debut album, he has stated that now he prefers singing more.",
" From Shinhwa, Kim is the fourth member to go solo, following Lee Min-woo, Shin Hye-sung, and Jun Jin."
],
[
"Woo Ji-seok (Korean: 우지석 ; born May 11, 1990), commonly known as Taewoon or ₩uNo is a South Korean singer, rapper, songwriter, and record producer.",
" He is a former member of the South Korean boy band Speed and former member of the South Korean Coed group Coed School."
],
[
"Kidoh (키도) (born 16 December 1992 in Seoul) is a South Korean singer, rapper, composer, producer and songwriter.",
" He was a member of the South Korean boy band Topp Dogg, and the first Topp Dogg band member to release a solo album.",
" He has been active member of South Korean hiphop crews called Rockbottom and Daenamhyup for several years."
],
[
"Dong Young-bae (; born 18 May 1988), better known by his stage name Taeyang (meaning \"sun\" in Korean) and SOL (when performing in Japan), is a South Korean singer, songwriter and dancer.",
" After appearing in Jinusean's music video \"A-yo,\" Taeyang began training under YG Entertainment at the age of 12.",
" Six years later, he made his debut in 2006 as a member of the South Korean boy band Big Bang.",
" While the quintet's debut was met with lukewarm receptions, their follow-ups cemented their popularity, becoming one of the best-selling digital group of all-time in Asia and one of the best-selling boy bands in the world."
],
[
"Kim Ki-bum (born August 21, 1987) is a South Korean actor and singer.",
" He was a member of the South Korean boy band Super Junior.",
" After the release of Super Junior's third studio album \"Sorry, Sorry\" in 2009, Kim announced his leave from the group to pursue his acting career.",
" In 2015, Kim announced he ended his contract with S.M. Entertainment and departure from the group.",
" Kim made his television debut in the Korean television drama, \"April Kiss\", in 2004."
],
[
"Lee Seung-hyun (Hangul: 이승현; born December 12, 1990), better known by his stage name Seungri (Hangul: 승리, \"Victory\") and V.I when performing in Japan, is a South Korean singer, songwriter, record producer, actor, and entrepreneur.",
" In the mid-2000s, Seungri rose to prominence as one of three vocalists and youngest member of the South Korean boy band Big Bang under YG Entertainment, which eventually became one of the best-selling digital group of all-time in Asia and one of the best-selling boy bands in the world.",
" With the release of the group's second studio album \"Remember\" (2008), in which the second single released, \"Strong Baby\", was performed solely by Seungri, he began to adopt a more mature image as an artist."
]
]
}
|
5abba24a554299642a094ae4
|
The ship, in which Carey Cash currently serves as Command Chaplain, was commissioned in what year?
|
1995
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Carey Cash",
"USS John C. Stennis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robert B. Abrams",
"Rhett A. Hernandez",
"USS Coronado (AGF-11)",
"USNS Comfort (T-AH-20)",
"USS Blue Ridge (LCC-19)",
"Steven A. Schaick",
"USS John C. Stennis",
"USS Dahlgren (DDG-43)",
"Gary P. Weeden",
"Carey Cash"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert Bruce “Abe” Abrams (born November 18, 1960) is a four-star general in the United States Army who currently serves as the 22nd commanding general of the U.S. Army Forces Command.",
" He is a 1982 graduate of the United States Military Academy where he was commissioned as an Armor officer.",
" During his more than 34 years of active service he has held command and staff positions across the Army and Joint Community in Germany, the United States and Southwest Asia.",
" His father was former Army Chief of Staff, General Creighton W. Abrams Jr. He assumed his current assignment on August 10, 2015."
],
[
"Lieutenant General Rhett A. Hernandez is a retired officer in the United States Army and the former commander of the United States Army Cyber Command which is the Army’s service component to U.S. Cyber Command.",
" Hernandez, as a major general, assumed the position upon its activation (which included the command receiving and perpetuating the lineage and honors of the former Second United States Army) on October 10, 2010, with its headquarters at Fort Belvoir Virginia.",
" He received a promotion to lieutenant general on March 25, 2011.",
" As head of US Army Cyber Command, Hernandez was responsible for planning, coordinating, and integrating the network operations and defense of all US Army networks.",
" Hernandez also was tasked with conducting cyberspace operations in support of Army operations through his command of approximately 21,000 soldiers and civilians.",
" Hernandez oversaw a command that brought an unprecedented unity of effort and synchronization of all Army forces operating within the cyber domain.",
" Under Hernandez, the command concentrated its efforts on operationalizing cyberspace and improving Army capabilities in the cyberspace domain.",
" As a first step, the command established the Army Cyber Operations and Integration Center collocating intelligence, operations, and signal staffs, together with a critical targeting function, and bringing a new synergy to Army cyberspace operations.",
" To improve the Army’s cyber capabilities the command fielded a World Class Cyber Opposing Force at the National Training Center; developed new doctrinal concepts for Land-Cyber operations; and identified the Army’s capability requirements needed to fully operationalize the cyberspace domain and grow the Army’s cyber force.",
" He currently serves on the Board of Advisors of the Military Cyber Professionals Association (MCPA)."
],
[
"USS \"Coronado\" (AGF-11) (originally LPD-11) was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named after the city of the same name in the U.S. state of California.",
" She was designed as an \"Austin\"-class amphibious transport dock (LPD), one of seven fitted with an additional superstructure level for command ship duties.",
" The ship was launched on 1 July 1966, commissioned 23 May 1970, and became the most advanced command ship in the world.",
" The ship was the first combatant ship in the United States Navy to integrate women as full-time crew members."
],
[
"USNS \"Comfort\" (T-AH-20) is the third United States Navy ship to bear the name \"Comfort\", and the second \"Mercy\"-class hospital ship to join the U.S. Navy's fleet.",
" The USNS prefix identifies the \"Comfort\" as a non-commissioned ship owned by the U.S. Navy and operationally crewed by civilians from the Military Sealift Command (MSC).",
" A uniformed naval hospital staff and naval support staff is embarked when \"Comfort\" is deployed, said staffs consisting primarily of naval officers from the Navy's Medical Corps, Dental Corps, Medical Service Corps, Nurse Corps and Chaplain Corps, and naval enlisted personnel from the Hospital Corpsman rating and various administrative and technical support ratings (e.g., Yeoman, Personnel Specialist, Information Systems Technician, Religious Program Specialist, etc.)."
],
[
"USS \"Blue Ridge\" (LCC-19) is the lead ship of the two \"Blue Ridge\"–class command ships of the United States Navy, and is the command ship of the United States Seventh Fleet.",
" Her primary role is to provide command, control, communications, computers, and intelligence (C4I) support to the commander and staff of the United States Seventh Fleet.",
" She is currently forward-deployed to U.S. Navy Fleet Activities, Yokosuka in Japan, and is the third Navy ship named after the Blue Ridge Mountains, a range of mountains in the Appalachian Mountains of the eastern United States.",
" \"Blue Ridge\" is the oldest deployable warship of the U.S. Navy, following the decommissioning of in Pearl Harbor on 14 August 2014.",
" \"Blue Ridge\", now the U.S. Navy's active commissioned ship having the longest total period as active, flies the First Navy Jack.",
" \"Blue Ridge\" is expected to remain in service until 2039."
],
[
"Steven Alan Schaick (born June 7, 1958) currently serves as the 25th Deputy Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force, Headquarters U. S. Air Force, Pentagon, Washington, D.C.",
" As a member of the special staff of the Chief of Staff, Chaplain Schaick assists the Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force in establishing guidance on all matters pertaining to the religious and moral welfare of Air Force personnel and their dependents and directing and maintaining a trained, equipped and professional Chaplain Corps of more than 2,200 chaplains and chaplain assistants from the active and Air Reserve components.",
" As a member of the Armed Forces Chaplains Board, he and other members advise the Secretary of Defense and Joint Chiefs of Staff on religious, ethical and quality-of-life concerns."
],
[
"USS \"John C. Stennis\" (CVN-74) is the seventh \"Nimitz\"-class nuclear-powered supercarrier in the United States Navy, named for Senator John C. Stennis of Mississippi.",
" She was commissioned on 9 December 1995.",
" Her home port is Bremerton, Washington."
],
[
"USS \"Dahlgren\" (DLG-12/DDG-43) was the 7th ship in the \"Farragut\"-class guided missile destroyer in the United States Navy.",
" She was launched on 16 March 1960 by Philadelphia Naval Shipyard and sponsored by Mrs. Katharine D. Cromwell, granddaughter of Rear Admiral John Adolphus Dahlgren.",
" She was commissioned on 8 April 1961, Commander C. E. Landis in command.",
" It was the third ship in the Navy to bear the name.",
" Commissioned as DLG-12, \"Dahlgren\" was reclassified a guided missile destroyer on July 1, 1975 and given the new hull number DDG-43.",
" The ship saw service until 1992, when she was placed in reserve.",
" She was sold for scrapping three times, the first time in 1994, but was repossessed twice as the ship breaking companies failed.",
" The ship was finally dismantled in 2006."
],
[
"Chaplain (Captain) Gary P. Weeden is the command chaplain for United States European Command.",
" He previously served as the 9th Chaplain of the United States Coast Guard.",
" Captain Weeden attended The Western Seminary."
],
[
"The Rev. Carey Cash is a US Navy chaplain currently assigned to USS John C. Stennis as Command Chaplain."
]
]
}
|
5a88a2a55542993e715ac058
|
Sir David Cunningham of Robertland, in Ayrshire, was Master of Work to the Crown of Scotland from 1602 to 1607, and Surveyor of the King's Works in England from 1604 to 1606, what's the title, and the location near Stewarton, off the B769 road, in the old district of Cunninghame, Parish of Stewarton, and now part of East Ayrshire, Scotland, is called?
|
Castle and Barony of Robertland
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"David Cunningham of Robertland",
"Castle and Barony of Robertland"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kingsford, East Ayrshire",
"Castle and Barony of Robertland",
"Sir David Cunningham, 1st Baronet, of Robertland",
"Barony of Peacockbank",
"The Lands of Lochridge",
"Lands of Lainshaw",
"David Cunningham of Robertland",
"Barony and Castle of Corsehill",
"Kirkwood Estate, East Ayrshire",
"Murder of Hugh Montgomerie"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kingsford is a hamlet or clachan in Strathannick, East Ayrshire, Parish of Stewarton, Scotland.",
" The habitation is situated on the B769, two miles north of Stewarton and fourteen miles from Glasgow."
],
[
"The Castle and Barony of Robertland (NS 4428 4693) is located near Stewarton, off the B769 road, in the old district of Cunninghame, Parish of Stewarton, and now part of East Ayrshire, Scotland."
],
[
"Sir David Cunningham, 1st Baronet of Robertland was the grandson of David Cunninghame of Robertland, Master of Work to the Crown of Scotland for King James VI of Scotland.",
" He was, by King Charles I, created a Baronet of Nova Scotia on 25 November 1630, by Letters Patent to him and his heirs male whatsoever."
],
[
"The Barony of Peacockbank was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton in what is now East Ayrshire, Scotland."
],
[
"The Lochridge estate was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton in what is now East Ayrshire, Scotland."
],
[
"The Lands of Lainshaw lie in Strathannick and were part of the Lordship of Stewarton, in East Ayrshire, Scotland.",
" Lainshaw House is a category B listed mansion, lying in a prominent position above the Annick Water and its holm in the Parish of Stewarton, Scotland.",
" Part of the much older Lainshaw Castle is contained within the several later building phases of the present day Lainshaw House.",
" The names 'Langshaw' or 'Langschaw' were used in historic times.",
" Law Mount near the High and Laigh Castleton farms has been suggested as the site of the original castle, granted in the 12th century to Godfrey de Ross by Hugo de Morville."
],
[
"Sir David Cunningham of Robertland, in Ayrshire, was Master of Work to the Crown of Scotland from 1602 to 1607, and Surveyor of the King's Works in England from 1604 to 1606"
],
[
"The old Barony and castle of Corsehill lay within the feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton, now East Ayrshire, Scotland."
],
[
"The Lands of Kirkwood (NS3947) formed a small estate in the Parish of Stewarton, East Ayrshire lying between Stewarton and Dunlop, which in 1678 became part of the lands of Lainshaw, known as the Lainshaw, Kirkwood and Bridgehouse Estate.",
" Kirkwood was anciently known as Bloak Cunninghame.",
" Kirkwood remains as a farm in 2010."
],
[
"The Murder of Hugh Montgomerie, 4th Earl of Eglinton at the Annick Ford in Stewarton, East Ayrshire, Scotland, took place in 1586 as a consequence of a long running feud between the Montgomeries, Earls of Eglinton and the Cunninghames, Earls of Glencairn, families who were competing for power and influence locally and nationally.",
" The significant repercussions of this act were felt throughout the county of Ayrshire and beyond.",
" The spelling 'Montgomerie' is used throughout for both the family and Montgomery for the clan and clan and district names 'Cunninghame' in the same fashion."
]
]
}
|
5a8c9dae554299585d9e3700
|
P.S. I Love You is the 15th episode of the eighth season of what television comedy that premiered in 2012?
|
How I Met Your Mother
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"P.S. I Love You (How I Met Your Mother)",
"How I Met Your Mother (season 8)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Undercover Boss (U.S. TV series) episodes",
"Brian & Stewie",
"Return (The Secret Circle)",
"The Susie",
"How I Met Your Mother (season 8)",
"P.S. I Love You (How I Met Your Mother)",
"Scrubs (season 8)",
"The Office (U.S. season 8)",
"Brian Griffin's House of Payne",
"Free Family Portrait Studio"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Undercover Boss\" is an American 2010 reality television series, based on the British series of the same name.",
" The first episode of the first season premiered on February 7, 2010, after Super Bowl XLIV, and featured Bob O'Donnell, President and Chief Operating Officer of Waste Management, Inc.",
" On March 9, 2010, CBS announced it had renewed \"Undercover Boss\" for a second season.",
" On July 28, 2010, CBS announced four company executives had signed up for the second season of \"Undercover Boss\", the executives are from NASCAR, DirecTV, Chiquita Brands International and Great Wolf Lodge, Inc. The Choice Hotels CEO, Steve Joyce, was the first boss for the second season of the show on September 26, 2010.",
" On March 27, 2011, CBS officially renewed \"Undercover Boss\" for a third season.",
" On May 18, 2011, CBS then announced that it would be holding the show for a mid-season replacement to premiere Sunday January 15, 2012, with an undetermined amount of episodes.",
" The third season premiered on January 15, 2012.",
" The fourth season premiered on November 2, 2012.",
" The fifth season premiered on September 27, 2013.",
" The sixth season premiered on December 14, 2014.",
" The eighth season premiered on December 21, 2016."
],
[
"\"Brian & Stewie\" is the 17th episode of the eighth season of the American animated television series \"Family Guy\", and 150th episode of the series overall.",
" It originally aired on Fox in the United States on May 2, 2010.",
" The episode features anthropomorphic dog Brian and baby Stewie after they are accidentally trapped inside a bank vault over a weekend.",
" The two are ultimately forced to reveal their true feelings about each other, and eventually go on to question each other's existence and purpose in life.",
" Brian and Stewie become even closer to each other as time goes on, and climactically help each other survive being trapped inside the vault.",
" The bottle episode breaks from the show's usual set-up, and is the only episode of the series not to feature any music or use any cutaway gags with Brian and Stewie being the only two characters featured in the entire episode.",
" In repeats of the episode there is no main title sequence, nor is any music played over the end credits."
],
[
"\"Return\" is the 15th episode of the first season of the CW television series The Secret Circle, and the series' 15th episode overall.",
" It was aired on February 16, 2012.",
" The episode was written by David Ehrman and it was directed by Brad Turner."
],
[
"\"The Susie\" is the 149th episode of the sitcom \"Seinfeld\".",
" This was the 15th episode for the eighth season.",
" It aired on February 13, 1997."
],
[
"The eighth season of the American television comedy series \"How I Met Your Mother\" was announced in March 2011 along with confirmation of the seventh season.",
" The season premiered on September 24, 2012 and concluded on May 13, 2013."
],
[
"\"P.S. I Love You\" is the 15th episode of the eighth season of the CBS sitcom \"How I Met Your Mother\", and the 175th episode overall."
],
[
"The eighth season of the American comedy television series \"Scrubs\" premiered on ABC on January 6, 2009 and concluded on May 6, 2009 and consists of 19 episodes.",
" The eighth season was the first to be shown on ABC after NBC dropped the series, ending its seven-year run on the network.",
" ABC's pick-up of the show was followed by it commissioning nineteen episodes, which included an hour-long finale.",
" For all of the season's run, it was expected that the eighth season would be the last, especially after the show's creator Bill Lawrence announced it.",
" After rumors surfaced of a ninth season, it was understood that the eighth would be the last to star Zach Braff and much of the main cast.",
" However, the show was later re-commissioned for another season, in which Braff and other cast members appeared for multiple episodes.",
" The eighth season was the first to air in high definition."
],
[
"The eighth season of the American television comedy \"The Office\" commenced airing on NBC in the United States on September 22, 2011, and concluded on May 10, 2012, consisting of 24 episodes.",
" The series is an American adaptation of the British comedy series of the same name, and is presented in a mockumentary format, portraying the daily lives of office employees in the Scranton, Pennsylvania branch of the fictitious Dunder Mifflin Paper Company.",
" The eighth season of \"The Office\" aired on Thursdays at 9:00 p.m. (Eastern) in the United States as part of the \"Comedy Night Done Right\" television block.",
" This was the first season without Steve Carell as Michael Scott in the lead role and the only one to not feature the character in any capacity."
],
[
"\"Brian Griffin's House of Payne\" is the 15th episode of the eighth season of the animated comedy series \"Family Guy\".",
" It originally aired on Fox in the United States on March 28, 2010.",
" The episode features Brian after he discovers an old script he had written that Stewie found in the basement, and subsequently pitches the show to television executives.",
" The show is quickly and dramatically altered by the executives and James Woods, however, much to Brian's frustration, who nevertheless attempts to adapt to the new format.",
" Meanwhile, Chris and Meg attempt to hide the fact that Stewie is unconscious, after they accidentally bump him down a flight of stairs."
],
[
"\"Free Family Portrait Studio\" is the twenty-fourth episode and season finale of the eighth season of the American comedy television series \"The Office\", and the show's 176th episode overall.",
" The episode originally aired on NBC on May 10, 2012.",
" \"Free Family Portrait Studio\" was written and directed by B. J. Novak, who also wrote and directed the season premiere \"The List\".",
" The episode guest stars Andy Buckley, Jack Coleman, Sendhil Ramamurthy, Jerry Minor, and Michael Schur."
]
]
}
|
5ab83c8c55429934fafe6d25
|
Ullensaker Church is southeast of what international airport?
|
Oslo Airport
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ullensaker Church",
"Oslo Airport, Gardermoen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ullensaker Church",
"Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport",
"Pokhara Airport",
"Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport",
"Grantley Adams International Airport",
"Oslo Airport, Gardermoen",
"Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport",
"Orio al Serio International Airport",
"Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport",
"Ullensaker"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ullensaker Church is a church in Ullensaker, Norway, located 10 km southeast of Oslo Airport, Gardermoen.",
" It is the fourth church that has been located almost there since the 12th century.",
" The present church was built in concrete in 1958 and has been given the nickname \"Romeriksdomen\" (\"The Romerike Cathedral\") locally because of its monumental character."
],
[
"Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport (IATA: SJU, ICAO: TJSJ, FAA LID: SJU) (Spanish: \"Aeropuerto Internacional Luis Muñoz Marín\" , Or Isla Verde International Airport/Aeropuerto Internacional de Isla Verde) is a joint civil-military international airport named for Puerto Rico's first democratically elected governor and located in suburban Carolina, Puerto Rico, 3 mi southeast of San Juan.",
" It is the busiest airport in the Caribbean region by passenger traffic.",
" Over 4 million passengers board a plane at the airport per year according to the Federal Aviation Administration."
],
[
"Pokhara Airport (IATA: PKR, ICAO: VNPK) , is a regional airport serving Pokhara in Nepal.",
" The airport was established on 4 July 1958 and is operated by the government (Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal).",
" It offers regular connections to Kathmandu and Jomsom; and seasonal connections to Manang.",
" Following a new agreement on air travel between India and Nepal, Pokhara is to be the site of Nepal's second international airport.",
" Construction started in the southeast of Pokhara in 2009 but is only progressing slowly.",
" In 2011 Buddha Air, a Nepali private airline, began international flights from Pokhara to Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport in Lucknow, India, and has announced plans to fly to New Delhi's Indira Gandhi International Airport in the future."
],
[
"Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport (MRIA) (IATA: HRI, ICAO: VCRI) is an international airport serving southeast Sri Lanka.",
" It is located in the town of Mattala, 18 km from Hambantota.",
" It is the first greenfield airport and the second international airport in the country, after Bandaranaike International Airport in Colombo."
],
[
"Grantley Adams International Airport (GAIA) (IATA: BGI, ICAO: TBPB) is the international airport of Barbados, located in Seawell, Christ Church.",
" It is the only designated port of entry for persons arriving and departing by air in Barbados and operates as a major gateway to the Eastern Caribbean.",
" The airport has direct service to destinations in the United States, Canada, Central America and Europe and serves as the second hub for LIAT.",
" In 2016, the airport was the 8th busiest airport in the Caribbean region; and the third busiest airport in the Lesser Antilles; after Queen Beatrix International Airport located in Aruba, and Pointe-à-Pitre International Airport located in the Republic of France within the island of Guadeloupe.",
" GAIA, also remains an important air-link for cruise ship passengers departing and arriving at the Port of Bridgetown, and a base of operations for the Regional Security System (RSS), and the Regional (Caribbean) Police Training Centre."
],
[
"Oslo Airport (Norwegian: \"Oslo Lufthavn\" ; IATA: OSL, ICAO: ENGM ) is the main international airport serving Oslo, the capital of and most populous city in Norway.",
" Oslo is also served by the low-cost airport Torp in Sandefjord, situated 119 km to the south of downtown Oslo.",
" Oslo Airport is the main domestic hub and international airport in Norway, and is the second-busiest airport in the Nordic countries.",
" A hub for Scandinavian Airlines, an operating base for Norwegian Air Shuttle, and a focus city for Widerøe, it connects to 31 domestic and about 128 international destinations.",
" Almost 26 million passengers traveled through the airport in 2016, making it the nineteenth-busiest airport in Europe."
],
[
"Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport (IATA: MSY, ICAO: KMSY, FAA LID: MSY) is an international airport in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, United States.",
" It is owned by the city of New Orleans and is 11 miles west of downtown New Orleans.",
" The airport's address is 900 Airline Drive in Kenner, Louisiana.",
" A small portion of Runway 11/29 is in unincorporated St. Charles Parish.",
" Armstrong International is the primary commercial airport for the New Orleans metropolitan area and southeast Louisiana.",
" The airport was formerly known as Moisant Field, and it is also known as Louis Armstrong International Airport and New Orleans International Airport."
],
[
"Orio al Serio International Airport (IATA: BGY, ICAO: LIME ), officially known as Il Caravaggio International Airport, is an international airport located in the municipal territory of Orio al Serio, 2 NM southeast of Bergamo in Italy.",
" The airport is 45 km north-east of Milan, which it serves together with Malpensa Airport and Linate Airport, the city's two primary airports.",
" The airport served 11,159,631 passengers in 2016 and is the third busiest in Italy."
],
[
"Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport (Hungarian: \"Budapest Liszt Ferenc Nemzetközi Repülőtér\" ) (IATA: BUD, ICAO: LHBP) , formerly known as \"Budapest Ferihegy International Airport\" and still commonly called just Ferihegy, is the international airport serving the Hungarian capital city of Budapest, and by far the largest of the country's four commercial airports.",
" The airport is located 16 km southeast of the center of Budapest (bordering Pest county) and was renamed in 2011 in honor of the most famous Hungarian composer Franz Liszt (Hungarian Liszt Ferenc) on the occasion of the 200th anniversary of his birth.",
" The airport won the Skytrax Best Eastern European airport prize three times in a row (2014-2016)."
],
[
"Ullensaker is a municipality in Akershus county, Norway.",
" It is part of the traditional region of Romerike.",
" The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Jessheim.",
" It has a population of 32 438 inhabitants.",
" Norway's largest international airport Oslo Airport, Gardermoen, is located in Ullensaker."
]
]
}
|
5a8b5cfe5542997f31a41cec
|
Who was India's No. 1 player in both singles and doubles before their retirement, Frederik Nielsen or Sania Mirza?
|
Sania Mirza
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Frederik Nielsen",
"Sania Mirza",
"Sania Mirza"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mervana Jugić-Salkić",
"Sania Mirza",
"Vishnu Vardhan",
"Tennis at the 2010 Asian Games – Mixed doubles",
"Olivia Rogowska",
"2012 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Doubles",
"2016 Apia International Sydney – Women's Doubles",
"Frederik Nielsen",
"Tennis at the 2006 Asian Games – Mixed doubles",
"2017 St. Petersburg Ladies' Trophy – Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mervana Jugić-Salkić (born 14 May 1980) is a Bosnian former tennis player.",
" She turned professional in 1999, and reached her highest singles ranking on 21 June 2004, when she was ranked World No. 99.",
" On 10 July 2006, Jugić-Salkić reached No. 59 in doubles, after winning ASB Classic in 2004 with Jelena Kostanić and Internazionali di Modena in 2005 with Yuliya Beygelzimer.",
" She also won 15 singles and 43 doubles events organized by International Tennis Federation.",
" Jugić-Salkić represented Bosnia and Herzegovina at the 2004 Summer Olympics, but fell to Maria Elena Camerin in the first round.",
" During her long career, she defeated players such as Yan Zi, Victoria Azarenka, Bethanie Mattek, Sania Mirza, Anabel Medina Garrigues, Nuria Llagostera Vives and Sybille Bammer."
],
[
"Sania Mirza (] ; born 15 November 1986) is an Indian professional tennis player who was formerly ranked No. 1 in the women's doubles rankings.",
" From 2003 until her retirement from singles in 2013, she was ranked by the Women's Tennis Association as India's No. 1 player, both in singles and doubles.",
" Throughout her career, Mirza has established herself as the most successful female Indian tennis player ever and one of the highest-paid and high-profile athletes in the country."
],
[
"Vishnu Vardhan (born 27 July 1987), also known as J. Vishnuvardhan, is a professional tennis player from India, ranked in the top 300 on the ATP Tour as of 9 July 2012.",
" He was a member of the bronze medalist Indian men's team for 2010 Asian games in Guangzhou, China.",
" He paired-up with and Sania Mirza for mixed doubles and won silver medal.",
" He won the national singles title for the fourth time by winning the Men's final of Fenesta Open tennis Championship on October 8, 2016"
],
[
"At the 2010 Asian Games in the Mixed doubles tennis event, Sania Mirza and Leander Paes were the defending champions, but only Mirza participated, as Paes was involved in the Tour Finals.",
" Mirza partnered up with Vishnu Vardhan.",
" They went on to win the silver medal after losing to Chan Yung-jan and Yang Tsung-hua in the final 6–4, 1–6, [2–10]."
],
[
"Olivia Rogowska (born 7 June 1991) is an Australian professional tennis player.",
" Both of her parents are Polish.",
" The right-hander was born in and lives in Melbourne, Australia.",
" Her highest WTA singles ranking is 102, which she reached on 11 August 2014.",
" Her career high in doubles is 89, which she reached on 28 July 2014.",
" She has defeated Jelena Dokić, Alicia Molik, Maria Kirilenko and Sofia Arvidsson, and taken sets from former #1 Dinara Safina, Alona Bondarenko, Kateryna Bondarenko, Sorana Cîrstea, Jarmila Gajdošová, Anastasia Rodionova, Sania Mirza and Casey Dellacqua."
],
[
"Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan were the defending champions, but lost to wildcards Jonathan Marray and Frederik Nielsen in the semifinals.",
" Marray and Nielsen won the title defeating fifth seeded Robert Lindstedt and Horia Tecău who competed in their third consecutive Wimbledon final.",
" Marray became the first British player to win the men's doubles at Wimbledon since Pat Hughes and Raymond Tuckey in 1936.",
" Nielsen is only the second Danish winner of a Grand Slam title, following his own grandfather, Kurt Nielsen, who won the mixed doubles at the 1957 U.S. National Championships."
],
[
"Bethanie Mattek-Sands and Sania Mirza were the defending champions, but Mattek-Sands chose not to participate this year.",
" Mirza played alongside Martina Hingis and successfully defended her title, defeating Caroline Garcia and Kristina Mladenovic in the final, 1–6, 7–5, [10–5]."
],
[
"Frederik Løchte Nielsen (born 27 August 1983) is a professional male tennis player.",
" He is a former Wimbledon Men's Doubles champion, in 2012, and now competes mainly on the ATP Challenger Tour in both singles and doubles.",
" Nielsen is coached by fellow Dane John Larsen and is a member of the Denmark Davis Cup team.",
" His grandfather is former grand slam finalist Kurt Nielsen."
],
[
"Mixed doubles at the 2006 Asian Games was won by Sania Mirza and Leander Paes of India."
],
[
"Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza were the defending champions, but Mirza chose not to participate this year.",
" Hingis played alongside Belinda Bencic, but lost in the first round to Gabriela Dabrowski and Michaëlla Krajicek."
]
]
}
|
5a7270d65542991f9a20c478
|
On what date was Remon van de Hare drafted in the NBA?
|
June 26, 2003
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Remon van de Hare",
"2003 NBA draft"
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|
{
"title": [
"Freek van de Graaff",
"Andorra in the Eurovision Song Contest 2005",
"William T. Van de Graaff",
"Remon van de Hare",
"2003 NBA draft",
"Van de Kamp Bakery Building",
"Jan van de Graaff",
"Van der Wal",
"Remon van Bochoven",
"Van de Velde"
],
"sentences": [
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"Frederik Robbert \"Freek\" van de Graaff (20 February 1944 – 24 June 2009) was a Dutch rower who won a bronze medal in the coxed fours at the 1964 Summer Olympics.",
" His team mates were Marius Klumperbeek (cox), Lex Mullink, Bobbie van de Graaf and Jan van de Graaff.",
" The three \"van de Graaf(f)s\" were all born in 1944."
],
[
"Andorra was represented by Marian van de Wal with the song \"La mirada interior\", which was chosen over two stages organized by Andorran Television.",
" Andorra began their search for a representative with Eurocàsting 2004, which eventually narrowed down 32 competitors into only 3.",
" Marian van de Wal, Mar Capdevila, and Ishtar Ruiz each performed two song in the final.",
" After a tie between Marian van de Wal and Mar Capdevila, the youngest jury member selected Marian van de Wal to represent Andorra at the 2005 Eurovision Song Contest.",
" On January 22, Marian van de Wal performed three candidate songs in a show hosted by Meri Picart & Josep Lluís Trabal.",
" A combination of SMS Voting and a professional jury selected \"La Mirada Interior\"."
],
[
"William Travis \"Bully\" Van de Graaff (October 25, 1895 – April 26, 1977) was an American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator.",
" He attended Tuscaloosa High School.",
" He played college football at the University of Alabama, where he was selected as an All-American in 1915, Alabama's first.",
" He was 6'1\" 187 pounds.",
" \"Bully\" was placed on an \"Associated Press\" Southeast Area All-Time football team 1869-1919 era.",
" Van de Graaff served as the head football coach at Colorado College from 1926 to 1939, compiling a record of 49–47–6.",
" He coached hall of famer Dutch Clark.",
" He died in Colorado Springs, Colorado on April 26, 1977 at the age of 81.",
" He was the older brother of physicist Robert J. Van de Graaff, the designer of the Van de Graaff generator which produces high voltages. Bully's two older brothers, Hargrove and Adrian, were also Alabama football players."
],
[
"Remon van de Hare (born May 23, 1982) is a Dutch former professional basketball player.",
" He is 7'3.25\" (2.22 m) tall and played as center.",
" He was picked in the second round of the 2003 NBA draft by the Toronto Raptors, but never played a game in the NBA.",
" Van de Hare was also a member of the Dutch national basketball team in 2008.",
" Van de Hare retired on December 31, 2009."
],
[
"The 2003 NBA draft was held on June 26, 2003, at The Theater at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York.",
" The NBA announced that 41 college and high school players and a record 31 international players had filed as early-entry candidates for the 2003 NBA draft.",
" The Cleveland Cavaliers, who had a 22.50 percent probability of obtaining the first selection, won the NBA draft lottery on May 22, and Cleveland chairman Gordon Gund said afterward his team would select LeBron James.",
" The Detroit Pistons and the Denver Nuggets were second and third respectively.",
" Lebron was selected first overall by the Cleveland Cavaliers.",
" Darko Milicic was selected 2nd overall by the Detroit Pistons.",
" Carmelo Anthony was drafted 3rd overall by the Denver Nuggets."
],
[
"The Van de Kamp Bakery Building was built in 1930 in the Glassell Park neighborhood of Los Angeles.",
" It served as the headquarters of the chain of bakeries and coffee shops known for their distinctive windmill architecture.",
" The building was designed by New York architect J. Edwin Hopkins to resemble a Dutch 16th century farmhouse.",
" Originally there was a Van de Kamp's store next to the building, which was one of the first Van de Kamp's stores ever made and had the famous Van de Kamp's windmill style design.",
" The building remains the only example of an industrial plant in the Dutch Renaissance Revival style.",
" The bakery closed in October 1990 after Van de Kamps filed for Chapter 11.",
" The building is a designated Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument, declared on May 12, 1992."
],
[
"Jan van de Graaff (born 24 September 1944) is a retired Dutch rower.",
" He won the world title in the coxed pair at the 1966 World Rowing Championships and a bronze medal in the coxed fours at the 1964 Summer Olympics.",
" At the 1964 Olympics his team mates were Marius Klumperbeek (cox), Lex Mullink, Bobbie van de Graaf and Freek van de Graaff.",
" The three \"van de Graaf(f)s\" were all born in 1944."
],
[
"Van der Wal (or van de Wal, Vander Wal, Vanderwal, van de Wall) is a toponymic surname of Dutch origin.",
" The original bearer of the name may have lived or worked at or near a \"wal\": a river embankment, quay, or rampage.",
" In 2007, Van de(r) Wal was the 47th most common surname in the Netherlands (15,646 people).",
" In Belgium, the form Van de Walle is more abundant.",
" People with the name Van de(r) Wal include:"
],
[
"Remon van Bochoven (born 27 April 1989 in Zoetermeer) is a footballer who plays as a striker for Derde Divisie side Westlandia."
],
[
"Van de Velde, Vande Velde, or Vandevelde is a Dutch toponymic surname meaning \"from the field\".",
" Van de Velde is the 32nd most common name in Belgium, with 8,903 people in 2008, while in 2007 there were 3,319 people named \"Van de Velde\" in The Netherlands.",
" Among other variations on this name are Van der Velde, Vandevelde, Van Velde, Van de Velden, and Van der Velden."
]
]
}
|
5ae631aa5542996de7b71b88
|
Which of Maya Forbes written movie was directed by Peter Cattaneo?
|
The Rocker
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Maya Forbes",
"The Rocker (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
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|
{
"title": [
"The Full Monty",
"The Rocker (film)",
"Opal Dream",
"Teenage Health Freak",
"The Polka King",
"Infinitely Polar Bear",
"Lucky Break (2001 film)",
"Maya Forbes",
"Dear Rosie",
"Loved Up"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Full Monty is a 1997 British comedy film directed by Peter Cattaneo, starring Robert Carlyle, Mark Addy, William Snape, Steve Huison, Tom Wilkinson, Paul Barber and Hugo Speer.",
" The screenplay was written by Simon Beaufoy."
],
[
"The Rocker is a 2008 American comedy film directed by Peter Cattaneo and written by Maya Forbes and Wallace Wolodarsky, from a story by Ryan Jaffe.",
" The film stars Rainn Wilson as a failed musician who goes on tour with his nephew's band after one of their songs goes viral.",
" Christina Applegate, Jeff Garlin, Josh Gad, Teddy Geiger and Emma Stone also star.",
" It was released on August 20, 2008, received mixed reviews and was a box office bomb, grossing just $8 million against its $15 million budget."
],
[
"Opal Dream (also known as Pobby and Dingan) is a 2006 Australian drama film, based on the Ben Rice novella \"Pobby and Dingan\", directed by Peter Cattaneo and starring an ensemble cast including Vince Colosimo, Jacqueline McKenzie, Christian Byers and Sapphire Boyce.",
" It was filmed on location around South Australia, in Adelaide, Coober Pedy and Woomera.",
" \"Opal Dream\" was released in Australia on 28 September 2006, with eventual release around the world."
],
[
"Teenage Health Freak is a British teen comedy-drama, about the life and travails of a socially awkward teenager as he goes through life.",
" It was based on the book \"Diary of a Teenage Health Freak\", by Dr. Ann McPherson and Dr. Aidan Macfarlane.",
" The episodes were directed by Peter Cattaneo."
],
[
"The Polka King is an American comedy film directed and written by Maya Forbes and Wallace Wolodarsky.",
" The film stars Jack Black, Jenny Slate, Jason Schwartzman, and Jacki Weaver.",
" It premiered at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival on January 22, 2017."
],
[
"Infinitely Polar Bear is a 2014 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Maya Forbes, and starring Mark Ruffalo, Zoe Saldana, Imogene Wolodarsky, and Ashley Aufderheide.",
" The film premiered in competition at the 30th Sundance Film Festival on January 18, 2014.",
" The film was released on June 19, 2015, by Sony Pictures Classics."
],
[
"Lucky Break is a 2001 British comedy film starring James Nesbitt and directed by Peter Cattaneo."
],
[
"Maya Forbes (born July 23, 1968) is an American screenwriter and television producer.",
" She made her debut as a film director with \"Infinitely Polar Bear\" (2014).",
" Her other writing credits include the screenplay of \"The Rocker\" (2008) and many episodes of \"The Larry Sanders Show\".",
" She was a co-executive producer of \"The Larry Sanders Show\" in its later seasons and executive producer of the sitcom \"The Naked Truth\" and the TV miniseries \"The Kennedys\"."
],
[
"Dear Rosie (1990) is a British short subject directed by Peter Cattaneo from a script by Peter Morgan and Mark Wadlow.",
" The plot follows Rosie, played by Fiona Victory, an unsuccessful novelist who begins receiving letters from overweight people after her agent publishes her diet tips."
],
[
"Loved Up is a BBC drama, first shown on 23 September 1995 in the BBC 2 \"Love Bites\" series.",
" The film was directed by Peter Cattaneo, who would go on to direct the feature films \"The Full Monty\" (1997) and \"Lucky Break\" (2001).",
" Starring Lena Headey, Ian Hart and Jason Isaacs, it includes an early appearance by Danny Dyer, who subsequently starred in the 1999 film, \"Human Traffic\", which explored similar themes of clubbing and drug culture.",
" The drama is notable for being the first collaboration between BBC Drama Screen Two ( BBC Two ) and \"Scene\" (BBC Education) with series associate producer Andy Rowley.",
" \"Loved Up\" won a BAFTA award as Best Children's Drama in 1996"
]
]
}
|
5abc80a8554299700f9d78d7
|
What country of origin does Brita Horn and Charles XIII of Sweden have in common?
|
Swedish
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Brita Horn",
"Charles XIII of Sweden"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Swedish Parliament Act of 1810",
"Hedvig Elisabeth Charlotte of Holstein-Gottorp",
"King Gustav III of Sweden and his Brothers",
"Convention of Moss",
"Mariana Koskull",
"House of Bernadotte",
"Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden",
"Brita Horn",
"Charles XIII of Sweden",
"Order of Charles XIII"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1810 Riksdag Act was passed by Parliament on 10 February 1810 during the reign of Charles XIII.",
" It replaced the order of the estates meetings in 1617 reintroduced by Gustav III via the Union and Security Act instead of the Riksdag Act 1723.",
" The 1810 parliamentary regime was adopted after Sweden lost Finland and Gustav IV Adolf was pushed aside in a coup.",
" Charles XIII was subsequently appointed regent and then king, and after that a new form of government, the Government of 1809, was adopted.",
" A notice of parliament which adopted the parliamentary order was issued in March 1809."
],
[
"Hedwig Elisabeth Charlotte of Holstein-Gottorp (Swedish: \"Hedvig Elisabeth Charlotta\" ; 22 March 1759 – 20 June 1818) was Queen of Sweden and Norway as the wife of King Charles XIII and II.",
" She was also a famed diarist, memoirist and wit.",
" She is generally known in Sweden by her full pen name in Swedish (above), though her official name as queen was Charlotte."
],
[
"King Gustav III of Sweden and his Brothers is an oil painting by the Swedish portrait painter Alexander Roslin showing Gustav with his two brothers, Prince Frederick Adolf and Prince Charles, later Charles XIII of Sweden.",
" Frederick is standing, Gustav is sitting to the left, and Charles is to the right.",
" The painting is in the collection of the Swedish National Museum."
],
[
"The Convention of Moss was a cease fire agreement, signed on 14 August 1814 between the Swedish King and the Norwegian government.",
" It followed the Swedish-Norwegian War due to Norway's claim to sovereignty.",
" It also became the \"de facto\" peace agreement and formed the basis for the personal union between Sweden and Norway that was established when the Norwegian Storting (Parliament) elected Charles XIII of Sweden as king of Norway on 4 November 1814.",
" The Union lasted until Norway declared its dissolution in 1905."
],
[
"Henrietta Mariana \"Marianne\" Charlotta Koskull (1785–1841) was a Swedish noble and lady-in-waiting, known as the royal mistress of King Charles XIII of Sweden and King Charles XIV John of Sweden."
],
[
"The House of Bernadotte ( ; ] ), the current royal house of Sweden, has reigned since 1818.",
" Between 1818 and 1905, it was also the royal house of Norway.",
" Its founder, Charles XIV John of Sweden (who was born Jean Bernadotte), was adopted by Charles XIII of Sweden, whose House of Holstein-Gottorp was becoming extinct."
],
[
"Gustav IV Adolf or \"Gustav IV Adolph\" (1 November 1778 – 7 February 1837) was King of Sweden from 1792 until his abdication in 1809.",
" He was the son of Gustav III of Sweden and his queen consort Sophia Magdalena, eldest daughter of Frederick V of Denmark and his first wife Louise of Great Britain.",
" He was the last Swedish ruler of Finland, the occupation of which by Russian Emperor Alexander I in 1808-09 was the immediate cause of his violent downfall.",
" After an army revolt, the king was seized by officers and forced to relinquish the throne on behalf of his family on March 29, the anniversary of his father's death (due to gunshot wound, in 1792).",
" The Instrument of Government subsequently written was adopted on June 6, the current National Day of Sweden, and was in effect until replaced in 1974.",
" The crown (now with strictly limited powers) passed to his childless uncle, Charles XIII, whose want of heirs set into motion an intense quest for a successor who was found the following year in the person of Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte, who assumed the throne in 1818, commencing the present House of Bernadotte."
],
[
"Brita Margaretha Horn (1745 – 13 March 1791), was a Swedish countess and courtier.",
" She is known for being the love interest of Charles XIII of Sweden from 1765 to 1771, during which Charles' wish to marry her was given political significance and used by the Caps (party) and Hats (party) during the age of liberty.",
" She is also known for her correspondence with her spouse from 1775 to 1791, which has been partially published."
],
[
"Charles XIII & II also Carl, Swedish: \"Karl XIII\" (7 October 1748 – 5 February 1818), was King of Sweden (as \"Charles XIII\") from 1809 and King of Norway (as \"Charles II\") from 1814 until his death.",
" He was the second son of King Adolf Frederick of Sweden and Louisa Ulrika of Prussia, sister of Frederick II of Prussia."
],
[
"The Royal Order of Charles XIII (Swedish: \"Kungliga Carl XIII:s orden\" ) is a Swedish order of merit, founded by King Charles XIII in 1811."
]
]
}
|
5ae47b6155429970de88d986
|
When was the Indian businessman who was the managing director of Escorts Group born
|
18 March 1974
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Escorts Group",
"Nikhil Nanda"
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2,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Rahul Bhatia",
"Ness Wadia",
"T. Sankaralingam",
"Neeraj Roy",
"William J. Mulrow",
"Yusuff Ali M.A.",
"Escorts Group",
"Chirayu Amin",
"Nikhil Nanda",
"Aroon Purie"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rahul Bhatia is an Indian businessman and co-founder and Non-executive director of low-cost carrier IndiGo and Group Managing Director of InterGlobe Enterprises.",
" IndiGo airlines commenced operations in 4thAugust 2006 and had its Initial Public Offering (IPO) in October 2015.",
" After the listing of the airline on the Indian stock exchanges BSE and NSE, \"Forbes\" magazine declared him the twentieth richest person in India (jointly with his father Kapil Bhatia), with a net worth of $3.1 billion.",
" India Today magazine ranked him #17th in India's 50 Most powerful people of 2017 list."
],
[
"Ness Wadia (born 30 May 1972) is an Indian businessman.",
" Part of the Wadia family, where his parents and several family members are all involved in business—he is also the great grandson of the founder of Pakistan, Muhammad Ali Jinnah—thus making him a direct descendant of Jinnah.",
" Wadia is the Managing Director of Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, a company which has holdings in most of the Wadia Group subsidiaries, including an indirect majority stake in Britannia Industries.",
" He was the Joint Managing Director of Bombay Dyeing, the flagship company of the Wadia Group, till March 2011 when he stepped down from the post.",
" Wadia is a co-owner of the Indian Premier League cricket team Kings XI Punjab."
],
[
"T. Sankaralingam is an Indian businessman.",
" He served as the Managing Director of BGR Energy Systems Limited from September 7, 2009 to December 31, 2012.",
" He served as the Chairman and Managing Director of National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) Limited from April 1, 2006 to April 30, 2008."
],
[
"Neeraj Roy (born 13 August 1967) is an Indian businessman.",
" He is the managing director and CEO of Hungama Digital Media Entertainment, which owns Hungama.com and Bollywood Hungama, and managing director of ArtistAloud.com.",
" Under his leadership, Hungama today is South Asia’s largest digital and mobile entertainment company.",
" He is also the chairman of the Asia board of the Mobile Entertainment Forum, and was recently voted amongst the ‘50 Most influential People in Mobile Entertainment’ globally.",
" Roy was also awarded the Sun Microsystems-\"Economic Times\" Young Leader award in 2001 and voted as one of 25 young leaders in the new millennium by \"Business India\".",
" He is also a speaker at various international forums and on several domestic and international committees advising on the global mobile entertainment opportunity."
],
[
"Bill Mulrow (born January 26, 1956) is an American businessman, investment banker and government official.",
" He is a Senior Managing Director at the Blackstone Group, an alternative asset manager.",
" Previously, he was a Director of Global Capital Markets at Citigroup, Inc., a Managing Director of Paladin Capital Group, a Senior Vice President and Head of New Product Development at Gabelli Asset Management (now GAMCO Investors), a Managing Director in Corporate Finance for Rothschild Inc., and a Managing Director and Head of Public Finance Banking for Donaldson, Lufkin and Jenrette Securities Corporation."
],
[
"Yusuff Ali M.A. is an Indian businessman from Nattika Thrissur district of Kerala.",
" He is the Managing Director of Abu Dhabi-headquartered LuLu Group International that owns the Lulu Hypermarket chain in Middle East.",
" With an annual turnover of US $7.4 billion globally, LuLu Group International employs the largest number of Indians outside India.",
" According to Forbes, Yusuff Ali is currently the 24th wealthiest Indian and the 270th (as on 9 August 2016) richest in the world, with a personal wealth of $5.2 billion.",
" In 2013, Ali acquired 4.99% equity in the 93-year-old Thrissur based Catholic Syrian Bank (CSB) and increased his stake in the Aluva-based Federal Bank to 4.47 per cent.",
" In 2016, Ali purchased the Scotland Yard Building in London.",
" According to 2013, Yusuff Ali hold 9.37 per cent share in Cochin International Airport."
],
[
"The Escorts Group is an Indian engineering company that operates in the sectors of agri-machinery, construction and material handling equipment, railway equipment and auto components.",
" Headquartered in Faridabad, Haryana, the company was launched in 1944 and has marketing operations in more than 40 countries.",
" Escorts Group’s management team includes Rajan Nanda as the Chairman and Managing Director and Nikhil Nanda as the Managing Director."
],
[
"Chirayu Amin is an Indian businessman and cricket administrator.",
" He is the chairman and managing director of Alembic Pharmaceuticals Ltd.",
" and Alembic Group He was the chairman of the Indian Premier League and vice president of the Board of Control for Cricket in India.",
" He was also the chairman of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce.",
" and also the president of the Baroda Cricket Association."
],
[
"Nikhil Nanda (born 18 March 1974) is an Indian businessman.",
" Part of the Kapoor family, he is the son of insurance agent Ritu Nanda and industrialist Rajan Nanda, and the grandson of actorfilmmaker Raj Kapoor.",
" He is the managing director of Escorts Limited, an engineering company that manufacture agricultural machinery, machine construction and material handling equipment and railway equipment.",
" Escorts Limited was founded in 1948 by his paternal grandfather, Har Prasad Nanda (known as H.P. Nanda).",
"The company’s corporate headquarters is in Faridabad, Haryana, India.",
" He is married to Shweta Bachchan, the daughter of veteran actors Amitabh Bachchan and Jaya Bhaduriand has two children with her."
],
[
"Aroon Purie (born 1944) is an Indian businessman who is the founder-publisher and editor-in-chief of \"India Today\" and the chief executive of the India Today Group.",
" He is the managing director of Thomson Press (India) Limited and the chairman and managing director of \"TV Today\".",
" He is also the editor-in-chief of \"Reader's Digest India\"."
]
]
}
|
5abbd225554299660624172d
|
What is Miramax also known as?
|
Miramax Films
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Gangs of New York",
"Miramax"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Telling You",
"Gangs of New York",
"Miramax",
"Hacienda Arms Apartments",
"Renaissance (film)",
"The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Telling You, also known as Love Sucks, is a 1998 romantic comedy film with some drama elements.",
" The film was directed by Robert DeFranco and distributed by Miramax.",
" Its filming location finds place in North Hollywood.",
" It was released on August 7, 1998."
],
[
"Gangs of New York is a 2002 American epic period drama film directed by Martin Scorsese, set in the mid-19th century in the Five Points district of New York City.",
" The screenplay is by Jay Cocks, Steven Zaillian, and Kenneth Lonergan.",
" It was inspired by Herbert Asbury's 1927 non-fiction book, \"The Gangs of New York\".",
" It was made in Cinecittà, Rome, distributed by Miramax Films and nominated for numerous awards, including the Academy Award for Best Picture, among nine other Oscar nominations."
],
[
"Miramax (also known as Miramax Films) is an American entertainment company known for producing and distributing films and television shows.",
" It is headquartered in Santa Monica, California.",
" Miramax was founded in 1979 by Bob and Harvey Weinstein, and was a leading independent film motion picture distribution and production company before it was acquired by the Walt Disney Company on June 30, 1993.",
" Shortly thereafter, \"Pulp Fiction\" was released.",
" The Weinsteins operated Miramax with more creative and financial independence than any other division of Disney, until September 30, 2005 when they left the company and founded The Weinstein Company.",
" Miramax was sold by Disney to Filmyard Holdings, a joint venture of Colony NorthStar, Tutor-Saliba Corporation, and Qatar Investment Authority, in 2010, ending Disney's 17-year ownership of the studio.",
" In 2016, ownership was transferred to beIN Media Group."
],
[
"Hacienda Arms Apartments, also known as Coronet Apartments and Piazza del Sol, is a historic building located on the Sunset Strip in West Hollywood, California.",
" The four-story, 52000 sqft Italian Renaissance Revival sourced Mediterranean Revival style structure was built in 1927 and operated initially as a luxury apartment building catering to the entertainment business.",
" In the 1930s, it became the \"most famous brothel in California.\"",
" The building declined in prestige in the 1950s and 1960 and was acquired by rock star Rod Stewart in the 1970s.",
" After Stewart's plans to redevelop the building as a luxury hotel ended in a legal dispute, the building was nearly destroyed in a 1983 fire that was found to be of suspicious origin.",
" Since 1986, it has been known as the Piazza del Sol, and it now houses the offices of several production companies, including Miramax Films.",
" The restaurant Katana, co-owned by Ryan Seacrest and Tori Spelling and described by \"Newsweek\" as \"so hip it hurts,\" also operates at the building."
],
[
"Renaissance, also known as Paris 2054: Renaissance, is a 2006 animated tech noir science fiction film.",
" The movie, which was co-produced in France, United Kingdom and Luxembourg, was directed by Christian Volckman.",
" It was released on 15 March 2006 in France and 28 July 2006 in the UK by Miramax Films.",
" In the English language version, some of the main characters are voiced by Daniel Craig, Jonathan Pryce and Ian Holm.",
" \"Renaissance\" uses a style of motion capture animation in which almost all images are exclusively black-and-white; only occasional colour is used for detail.",
" The film concerns a French policeman investigating the kidnapping of a scientist who may hold the key to eternal life in a futuristic and slightly dystopian Paris."
],
[
"The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl (also known simply as Sharkboy and Lavagirl) is a 2005 American adventure film written and directed by Robert Rodriguez and originally released in the United States on June 10, 2005 by Miramax Films, Columbia Pictures and Dimension Films.",
" The film uses the anaglyph 3-D technology, similar to the one used in \"\" (2003).",
" The film stars Taylor Lautner, Taylor Dooley, Cayden Boyd, David Arquette, Kristin Davis and George Lopez.",
" Many of the concepts and much of the story were conceived by Rodriguez's children.",
" The special effects were done by Hybride Technologies, CafeFX, The Orphanage, Post Logic, Hydraulx, Industrial Light & Magic, R!ot Pictures, Tippett Studio, Amalgamated Pixels, Intelligent Creatures and Troublemaker Digital.",
" The film received negative reviews from critics with much of the criticism directed at the decision to post-convert the film into 3-D which damaged the film's visual look, and earned $69.4 million on a $50 million budget."
]
]
}
|
5a72e92755429901807daf56
|
Hulu adaptation based on the Marvel Comics superhero team is called?
|
Runaways
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ryan Sands",
"Runaways (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Avengers: Age of Ultron",
"Guardians of the Galaxy (film)",
"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2",
"The Avengers (2012 film)",
"Avengers: Infinity War",
"Untitled Avengers film",
"List of New Warriors issues",
"Fantasticar",
"Runaways (TV series)",
"Ryan Sands"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Avengers: Age of Ultron is a 2015 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is the sequel to 2012's \"The Avengers\" and the eleventh film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).",
" The film was written and directed by Joss Whedon and features an ensemble cast that includes Robert Downey Jr., Chris Hemsworth, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Evans, Scarlett Johansson, Jeremy Renner, Don Cheadle, Aaron Taylor-Johnson, Elizabeth Olsen, Paul Bettany, Cobie Smulders, Anthony Mackie, Hayley Atwell, Idris Elba, Stellan Skarsgård, James Spader, and Samuel L. Jackson.",
" In \"Avengers: Age of Ultron\", the Avengers fight Ultron, an artificial intelligence obsessed with causing human extinction."
],
[
"Guardians of the Galaxy (retroactively referred to as Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.",
" 1) is a 2014 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is the tenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.",
" The film was directed by James Gunn, who wrote the screenplay with Nicole Perlman, and features an ensemble cast including Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Vin Diesel, Bradley Cooper, Lee Pace, Michael Rooker, Karen Gillan, Djimon Hounsou, John C. Reilly, Glenn Close, and Benicio del Toro.",
" In \"Guardians of the Galaxy\", Peter Quill forms an uneasy alliance with a group of extraterrestrial misfits who are fleeing after stealing a powerful artifact."
],
[
"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.",
" 2 is a 2017 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team Guardians of the Galaxy, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is the sequel to 2014's \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" and the fifteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.",
" The film is written and directed by James Gunn and stars an ensemble cast featuring Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Vin Diesel, Bradley Cooper, Michael Rooker, Karen Gillan, Pom Klementieff, Elizabeth Debicki, Chris Sullivan, Sean Gunn, Sylvester Stallone, and Kurt Russell.",
" In \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.",
" 2\", the Guardians travel throughout the cosmos as they help Peter Quill learn more about his mysterious parentage."
],
[
"Marvel's The Avengers (classified under the name Marvel Avengers Assemble in the United Kingdom and Ireland), or simply The Avengers, is a 2012 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is the sixth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.",
" The film was written and directed by Joss Whedon and features an ensemble cast that includes Robert Downey Jr., Chris Evans, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Hemsworth, Scarlett Johansson, Jeremy Renner, Tom Hiddleston, Clark Gregg, Cobie Smulders, Stellan Skarsgård, and Samuel L. Jackson.",
" In the film, Nick Fury, director of the peacekeeping organization S.H.I.E.L.D., recruits Iron Man, Captain America, the Hulk, and Thor to form a team that must stop Thor's brother Loki from subjugating Earth."
],
[
"Avengers: Infinity War is an upcoming American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is intended to be the sequel to 2012's \"Marvel's The Avengers\" and 2015's \"\" and the nineteenth film installment in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).",
" The film is directed by Anthony and Joe Russo, with a screenplay by Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely, and features an ensemble cast that includes Robert Downey Jr., Josh Brolin, Mark Ruffalo, Tom Hiddleston, Chris Evans, Chris Hemsworth, Jeremy Renner, Chris Pratt, Elizabeth Olsen, Sebastian Stan, Benedict Cumberbatch, Paul Bettany, Cobie Smulders, Benedict Wong, Zoe Saldana, Karen Gillan, Vin Diesel, Dave Bautista, Bradley Cooper, Pom Klementieff, Scarlett Johansson, Benicio del Toro, Tom Holland, Anthony Mackie, Chadwick Boseman, Danai Gurira, Paul Rudd, and Don Cheadle.",
" In \"Avengers: Infinity War\", the Avengers join forces with the Guardians of the Galaxy to confront Thanos, who is trying to amass the Infinity Stones."
],
[
"The untitled Avengers film is an upcoming American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is intended to be the direct sequel to 2018's \"\", as well as the sequel to 2012's \"Marvel's The Avengers\" and 2015's \"\" and the twenty-second film installment in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).",
" The film is directed by Anthony and Joe Russo, with a screenplay by Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely, and features an ensemble cast that includes Robert Downey, Jr., Josh Brolin, Mark Ruffalo, Tom Hiddleston, Chris Evans, Chris Hemsworth, Jeremy Renner, Chris Pratt, Elizabeth Olsen, Benedict Cumberbatch, Evangeline Lilly, Karen Gillan, Anthony Mackie, Tom Holland, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Paul Bettany, Scarlett Johansson, Jon Favreau, Gwyneth Paltrow, Sebastian Stan, Don Cheadle, and Pom Klementieff."
],
[
"This is a List of New Warriors Issues.",
" New Warriors is a Marvel Comics superhero team, traditionally consisting of young adult heroes.",
" They first appeared in issues 411 and 412 of the Marvel Comics title \"The Mighty Thor\".",
" From 1990 the New Warriors were featured in an eponymous series written by Fabian Nicieza with art by Mark Bagley until 1996.",
" The series lasted for 75 issues and four annuals."
],
[
"The Fantasticar is a fictional flying car appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The vehicle is depicted as the primary mode of transportation for the fictional Marvel comics superhero team, the Fantastic Four.",
" Several versions have been created by Mister Fantastic, leader of the team."
],
[
"Marvel's Runaways, or simply Runaways, is an upcoming American web television series created for Hulu by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name.",
" It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films and other television series of the franchise.",
" The series is produced by ABC Signature Studios, Marvel Television and Fake Empire Productions, with Schwartz and Savage serving as showrunners."
],
[
"Ryan Sands is best recognized as Officer Lloyd \"Truck\" Garrick on \"The Wire\" and has since made one off appearances in shows such as \"Grimm\", \"Castle\", \"Scorpion\", \"NCIS\" and \"Prison Break\".",
" Sands was cast as Geoffrey Wilder in the Hulu adaptation of \"Marvel's Runaways\"."
]
]
}
|
5a80893e5542992097ad2ff8
|
Sex Tape co-star Ellie Kemper starred in what NBC series?
|
"The Office"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sex Tape (film)",
"Ellie Kemper"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paris Hilton",
"Ellie Kemper",
"Carrie Kemper",
"Iranian sex tape scandal",
"Celebrity sex tape",
"Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt",
"Bridesmaids (2011 film)",
"Sex Tape (film)",
"List of Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt episodes",
"Spooked (The Office)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paris Whitney Hilton (born February 17, 1981) is an American businesswoman, socialite, television and media personality, model, actress, singer, and DJ.",
" She is the great-granddaughter of Conrad Hilton, the founder of Hilton Hotels.",
" Born in New York City and raised there and in Beverly Hills, California, Hilton began her modeling career as a teenager when she signed with New York-based modelling development agency Trump Model Management.",
" Her lifestyle and rumored short-lived relationships made her a feature of entertainment news and tabloid magazines, and Hilton was proclaimed \"New York's leading It girl\" in 2001.",
" In 2003, a sex tape with Hilton and her then-boyfriend Rick Salomon, later released as \"1 Night in Paris\", was leaked to the public.",
" Released only three weeks before the premiere of the reality television series \"The Simple Life\", in which she starred alongside her long-time friend Nicole Richie, the sex tape became a media sensation."
],
[
"Elizabeth Claire Kemper (born May 2, 1980) is an American actress and comedian.",
" She gained prominence when she starred in the NBC series \"The Office\" as receptionist Erin Hannon for the final five seasons.",
" After her role in \"The Office\", she was cast in a leading role as Kimmy Schmidt in the Netflix comedy series \"Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt\", for which she has received critical acclaim.",
" Kemper is also known for her supporting roles in the films \"Bridesmaids\" (2011) and \"21 Jump Street\" (2012)."
],
[
"Carrie Kemper is an American television writer who worked as a staff writer on the NBC sitcom \"The Office\".",
" She is the younger sister of actress Ellie Kemper."
],
[
"The so-called Iranian sex tape scandal involves the public outcry and judicial proceedings against Zahra Amir Ebrahimi, an actress who appeared in the soap opera \"Nargess\", and an associate producer, accused of appearing together in an explicit sex tape, allegedly filmed for private consumption with a camcorder, a serious crime under Iranian law.",
" The actress denies that the tape is of her, while the film producer reportedly has claimed that it is him.",
" The scandal virtually ended the actress's career; she was banned from Iranian films in 2006."
],
[
"A celebrity sex tape is typically an amateur pornographic video recording involving one or more celebrity famous person(s) which has, intentionally or unintentionally, been made available publicly.",
" Such video tapes are often released without the consent of their subjects, and could damage celebrities' careers.",
" In 1988, a sex tape caused significant damage to Rob Lowe's career."
],
[
"Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt is an American television sitcom created by Tina Fey and Robert Carlock, starring Ellie Kemper in the title role, that has streamed on Netflix since March 6, 2015.",
" Originally set for a 13-episode first season on NBC for spring 2015, the show was sold to Netflix and given a two-season order."
],
[
"Bridesmaids is a 2011 American comedy film directed by Paul Feig, written by Annie Mumolo and Kristen Wiig, and produced by Judd Apatow, Barry Mendel and Clayton Townsend.",
" The plot centers on Annie (Wiig), who suffers a series of misfortunes after being asked to serve as maid of honor for her best friend, Lillian, played by Maya Rudolph.",
" Rose Byrne, Melissa McCarthy, Ellie Kemper, and Wendi McLendon-Covey co-star as Lillian's bridesmaids, with Chris O'Dowd, Rebel Wilson, Matt Lucas, Michael Hitchcock, and Jill Clayburgh, in her final film appearance, in supporting roles."
],
[
"Sex Tape is a 2014 American comedy film directed by Jake Kasdan and written by Kate Angelo, Jason Segel, and Nicholas Stoller.",
" Starring Segel, Cameron Diaz, Rob Corddry, Ellie Kemper, and Rob Lowe, the film was released on July 18, 2014, by Columbia Pictures."
],
[
"\"Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt\" is an American sitcom created by Tina Fey and Robert Carlock, starring Ellie Kemper in the title role, that has streamed on Netflix since March 6, 2015.",
" Originally set for a 13-episode first season on NBC for spring 2015, the show was sold to Netflix and given a two-season order."
],
[
"\"Spooked\" is the fifth episode of the eighth season of the American comedy television series \"The Office\", and the show's 157th episode overall.",
" The episode originally aired on NBC in the United States on October 27, 2011.",
" It was written by Carrie Kemper, sister of cast member Ellie Kemper, and directed by Randall Einhorn.",
" The episode guest starred David Mazouz."
]
]
}
|
5adff400554299025d62a39b
|
What film did Kathryn Grayson star in with Frank Sinatra the 4 years before "The Kissing Bandit?"
|
Anchors Aweigh
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Kissing Bandit (film)",
"Kathryn Grayson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"It Happened in Brooklyn",
"I've Got My Eyes on You (1939 song)",
"The Vagabond King (1956 film)",
"Edna Murray",
"Anchors Aweigh (film)",
"Kathryn Grayson",
"Adriano Belli",
"Frank Sinatra's Greatest Hits, Vol. 2",
"The Kissing Bandit (film)",
"Frank Sinatra's Greatest Hits"
],
"sentences": [
[
"It Happened in Brooklyn is a 1947 MGM musical romantic comedy film directed by Richard Whorf and starring Frank Sinatra, Kathryn Grayson, Peter Lawford, and Jimmy Durante and featuring Gloria Grahame and Marcy McGuire.",
" \"It Happened in Brooklyn\" was Sinatra's third film for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, who had purchased his contract from RKO because Louis B. Mayer was a huge Sinatra fan."
],
[
"\"I've Got My Eyes on You\" is a popular song by Cole Porter, published in 1939 and written for the Hollywood musical film \"Broadway Melody of 1940\" where it was introduced by Fred Astaire.",
" Later that year, it was included in \"Andy Hardy's Private Secretary\" (1940) where it was sung by Kathryn Grayson.",
" The song is also played as background music by a band in the 1956 musical \"High Society\", starring Frank Sinatra, Bing Crosby and Grace Kelly and in the 1940 comedy \"The Philadelphia Story\", starring Katharine Hepburn and Cary Grant."
],
[
"The Vagabond King is a 1956 Paramount Pictures musical film adaptation of the 1925 operetta \"The Vagabond King\" by Rudolf Friml.",
" It starred Kathryn Grayson and Oreste Kirkop, with early roles for Rita Moreno and Leslie Nielsen.",
" Sir Cedric Hardwicke played a notable supporting role.",
" It was Kathryn Grayson's and Walter Hampden's last movie.",
" Hampden, who played King Louis XI, died more than a year before its release.",
" Mary Grant designed the film's costumes."
],
[
"Edna \"Rabbit\" Murray (1898–1966) was a criminal associated with several high-profile gangs in the Depression-era of the early 1930s.",
" Although popularly known to the press as the \"Kissing Bandit\" for kissing a male robbery victim, she was known in the underworld as \"Rabbit\" for her skills in breaking out of the penitentiary."
],
[
"Anchors Aweigh is a 1945 American Technicolor musical comedy film directed by George Sidney and starring Frank Sinatra, Kathryn Grayson, and Gene Kelly, in which two sailors go on a four-day shore leave in Hollywood, accompanied by music and song, meet an aspiring young singer and try to help her get an audition at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.",
" In addition to a live-action Kelly dancing with Jerry Mouse the cartoon mouse, the movie also features José Iturbi, Pamela Britton, Dean Stockwell, and Sharon McManus."
],
[
"Kathryn Grayson (February 9, 1922 – February 17, 2010) was an American actress and coloratura soprano.",
" From the age of twelve, Grayson trained as an opera singer.",
" She was under contract to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer by the early 1940s, soon establishing a career principally through her work in musicals.",
" After several supporting roles, she was a lead performer in such films as \"Thousands Cheer\" (1943), \"Anchors Aweigh\" (1945) with Frank Sinatra and Gene Kelly, and \"Show Boat\" (1951) and \"Kiss Me Kate\" (1953), both with Howard Keel."
],
[
"Adriano Belli (born August 25, 1977) is a retired football player who played in the CFL and NFL.",
" Belli is nicknamed \"The Kissing Bandit\" for his penchant for kissing people on their cheeks.",
" He has gained a reputation for being a kind and funny man off the field and a nasty and annoying player to his opponents on the field."
],
[
"Frank Sinatra's Greatest Hits, Vol.",
" 2 was Sinatra's second compilation of material released by Reprise Records, which like its predecessor, consisted of singles and songs from movie soundtracks.",
" \"Vol.",
" 2\" picks up where \"Frank Sinatra's Greatest Hits\" leaves off, so all of the tracks date from 1968 to 1971, except for \"The September of My Years\", which dates back to 1965.",
" Though the song \"My Way\" became Sinatra's signature song, it was not a big hit in the US.",
" In the UK it went to #5 and spent 75 weeks in the Top 40.",
" The highest charting U.S. single in this collection is \"Cycles\" which peaked at #23.",
" The remaining tracks represent the sound of Sinatra's music in the late 1960s, which was more laid back than his early 1960s swinging tunes, with the B-side \"Star!\"",
" being a notable exception.",
" \"Vol.",
" 2\" peaked at #88 on the album charts in the summer of 1972 during Sinatra's brief retirement from show business."
],
[
"The Kissing Bandit is a 1949 film starring Frank Sinatra and Kathryn Grayson.",
" The supporting cast includes Ricardo Montalban, Ann Miller, and Cyd Charisse.",
" The movie was directed by Laslo Benedek."
],
[
"Frank Sinatra's Greatest Hits!",
" is Frank Sinatra's first compilation released on his own Reprise Records.",
" It concentrates on mostly single releases from the mid to late 60's, which fluctuates between adult contemporary pop and jazzy swing.",
" The album opens up with Sinatra's recent number one hit \"Strangers in the Night\" and continues through the varied styles of music Sinatra recorded in the 60's, from easy listening ballads like \"It Was a Very Good Year\" and \"Softly, as I Leave You\" to contemporary pop like \"When Somebody Loves You\" and \"That's Life\".",
" \"Greatest Hits\" was a modest hit, peaking at #55 on the album charts in late 1968.",
" A second volume was issued in 1972, \"Frank Sinatra's Greatest Hits, Vol.",
" 2\".",
" Both albums have since been supplanted with newer and more cohesive compilations."
]
]
}
|
5a84d0775542992a431d1aa4
|
What is one of the two main characters from a novel by an Irish avant-garde novelist who wrote in both English and French?
|
Vladimir
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vladimir (Waiting for Godot)",
"Samuel Beckett"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Characters of Carnivàle",
"Samuel Beckett",
"Vladimir (Waiting for Godot)",
"Christie Malry's Own Double-Entry",
"Samuel Beckett Award",
"Who Will Remember the People...",
"Let the Right One In (film)",
"Anchu (Book)",
"James Joyce (disambiguation)",
"The Last Mistress"
],
"sentences": [
[
"There are several main characters in \"Carnivàle\", an American television serial drama set in the United States Depression-era Dust Bowl between 1934 and 1935.",
" It aired on HBO between 2003 and 2005.",
" The show traces the disparate storylines of an ensemble of fictional characters revolving around two main characters: young Ben Hawkins working in a traveling carnival, and a California preacher named Brother Justin Crowe."
],
[
"Samuel Barclay Beckett ( ; 13 April 1906 – 22 December 1989) was an Irish avant-garde novelist, playwright, theatre director, and poet, who lived in Paris for most of his adult life and wrote in both English and French."
],
[
"Vladimir (affectionately known as Didi; a small boy calls him Mr. Albert) is one of the two main characters from Samuel Beckett's \"Waiting for Godot\"."
],
[
"Christie Malry's Own Double-Entry (1973) is the penultimate novel by the late British avant-garde novelist B. S. Johnson.",
" It is the metafictional account of a disaffected young man, Christie Malry, who applies the principles of double-entry bookkeeping to his own life, \"crediting\" himself against society in an increasingly violent manner for perceived \"debits\"."
],
[
"The Samuel Beckett Award is a British award set up in 1983 and awarded to writers and directors, who in the opinion of a committee of critics, producers and publishers, showed excellence in writing or directing for the performing arts.",
" The award was established in honour of Irish avant-garde novelist, playwright, theatre director, and poet Samuel Beckett and in recognition of his distinctive contribution to world theatre and literature."
],
[
"Who Will Remember the People... (French: Qui se souvient des hommes... ) is a 1986 novel by the French writer Jean Raspail.",
" It tells the history of the Alacalufe people, a largely extinct South American tribe, throughout the centuries.",
" The two main characters reappear in each generation.",
" The native name of the Alacufs is \"Kaweskar\", which means \"the people\".",
" Raspail had met members of the tribe in the early 1950s which had made an impression that stayed with him."
],
[
"Let the Right One In (Swedish: \"Låt den rätte komma in\" ) is a 2008 Swedish romantic horror film directed by Tomas Alfredson, based on the 2004 novel of the same title by John Ajvide Lindqvist, who also wrote the screenplay.",
" The film tells the story of a bullied 12-year-old boy who develops a friendship with a vampire child in Blackeberg, a suburb of Stockholm, in the early 1980s.",
" Alfredson, unconcerned with the horror and vampire conventions, decided to tone down many elements of the novel and focus primarily on the relationship between the two main characters.",
" Selecting the lead actors involved a year-long process with open castings held all over Sweden.",
" In the end, the 11-year-olds Kåre Hedebrant and Lina Leandersson were chosen for the leading roles.",
" They were subsequently commended by both Alfredson and film reviewers for their performances."
],
[
"\"Anchu\" is a 1990 Kannada novel by novelist S.L. Bhyrappa.",
" Anchu means edge or boundary of something.",
" This novel deals with two main characters: one is an educated lady who is deceived in life, and another one is an professionally educated man who has lots of enthusiasm in life.",
" The novel has the love story between these two characters and how the lady shows all the anger and frustration on the man who loves her honestly.",
" The novel focus on inner details of the psychological and temperamental variation of the characters without perceivable external events and actions."
],
[
"James Joyce (1882–1941) was an Irish modernist avant-garde novelist and poet."
],
[
"The Last Mistress (French: \"Une vieille maîtresse\" , literally \"An old mistress\") is a 2007 French-Italian film based on the novel \"Une vieille maîtresse\" by the French writer Jules Barbey d'Aurevilly.",
" It stars Asia Argento and Fu'ad Aït Aattou as the two main characters.",
" The movie was directed by the French filmmaker Catherine Breillat and was entered into the 2007 Cannes Film Festival."
]
]
}
|
5ab8809755429934fafe6e02
|
Akihito Kondo is a former pitcher for the highest level of baseball in Japan and is locally often called what?
|
Puro Yakyū
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Akihito Kondo",
"Nippon Professional Baseball",
"Nippon Professional Baseball"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rick Peterson",
"Kimiyasu Kudoh",
"Honkbal Overgangsklasse",
"Grant Roberts",
"Japan Series",
"Eric Hillman",
"Wädenswil",
"Akihito Kondo",
"Nippon Professional Baseball",
"Sid Schacht"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Erick Harding \"Rick\" Peterson (born October 30, 1954) is a former pitcher and pitching coach in Major League Baseball.",
" He was most recently the Director of Pitching Development for the Baltimore Orioles.",
" He was a pitcher in the Pittsburgh Pirates organization, but is most notable as the pitching coach for the Oakland Athletics, New York Mets, and the Milwaukee Brewers.",
" Peterson is known for his unique use of biomechanical research and psychological principles to help pitchers improve their pitching motions.",
" His nicknames include \"The Jacket\" (because he always wears a jacket during games) and \"The Professor.\"",
" He's also known for placing his hand on the shoulder of the pitcher during mound visits."
],
[
"Kimiyasu Kudoh (工藤 公康 , Kudō Kimiyasu , born May 5, 1963 in Aichi Prefecture, Japan) is a left-handed former pitcher for the Pacific League's Saitama Seibu Lions of Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB).",
" During his career, he recorded 224 career wins.",
" Among other records, he was the oldest pitcher in NPB history to strike out 10 batters in a game, doing so at the age of 41 years and 11 months."
],
[
"The Honkbal Overgangsklasse (Dutch for \"Baseball Transition League\") is the second highest level of professional baseball in the Netherlands.",
" It is a twelve-team league that plays a 22-game schedule followed by two separate 15-game schedules for the best six teams and the weakest six teams, and is overseen by the KNBSB.",
" Games are played principally on weekends.",
" The season runs from April to August and is followed by a promotion and relegation system with the highest level of baseball in the Netherlands, the Honkbal Hoofdklasse, so that the composition of the top level may change from year to year."
],
[
"Grant William Roberts (born September 13, 1977 in El Cajon, California) is a former pitcher in Major League Baseball.",
" A right-handed relief pitcher, Roberts pitched for the New York Mets from to .",
" His career was derailed by injuries and a violation of baseball's steroid policy."
],
[
"The Japan Championship Series (日本選手権シリーズ , Nippon Senshuken Shiriizu ) , or Japan Series (日本シリーズ , Nippon Shiriizu ) is the annual championship series in Nippon Professional Baseball, the top baseball league in Japan.",
" It is a seven-game series between the winning clubs of the league's two circuits, the Central League and the Pacific League.",
" The Series is the highest level of play in professional baseball in Japan.",
" It is usually played in October or November.",
" As in all of the best-of-seven series, the first team to win four games is the overall winner and is declared the Japan Series Champion (日本一 , Nippon Ichi , number one in Japan) each year.",
" The winner of the Japan Series also goes on to be the Japanese representative team in the annual Asia Series."
],
[
"John Eric Hillman (born April 27, 1966 in Gary, Indiana) is a former Major League Baseball and Nippon Professional Baseball pitcher.",
" He pitched his entire 3-year MLB career with the New York Mets (1992–1994).",
" After his MLB career, he pitched in NPB from 1995-1998 for the Chiba Lotte Marines and the Yomiuri Giants.",
" Hillman was tied with fellow former pitcher Randy Johnson and current pitchers Andrew Sisco of the New York Yankees organization and Chris Young of the New York Mets, for the tallest player in the league, at 6 ft , before later being passed by 6 ft Jon Rauch of the Toronto Blue Jays.",
" Hillman worked as an analyst for FSN Rocky Mountain's coverage of the Colorado Rockies between 2005-2008."
],
[
"Wädenswil, locally often called \"Wädi\" or \"Wädischwil,\" is a municipality in the district of Horgen in the canton of Zürich in Switzerland.",
" The population (as of 2013 ) was about 21,000."
],
[
"Akihito Kondo (近藤 昭仁 , Kondo Akihito , born April 1, 1938) is a former Japanese Nippon Professional Baseball pitcher.",
" He played for the Taiyō Whales from 1960 to 1973.",
" Kondo was named the Japan Series Most Valuable Player in 1960.",
" He later managed the Yokohama BayStars from 1993 to 1995 and the Chiba Lotte Marines in 1997 and 1998."
],
[
"Nippon Professional Baseball (日本野球機構 , Nippon Yakyū Kikō ) or NPB is the highest level of baseball in Japan.",
" Locally, it is often called Puro Yakyū (プロ野球 ) , meaning \"Professional Baseball\".",
" Outside Japan, it is often just referred to as \"Japanese baseball\".",
" The roots of the league can be traced back to the formation of the \"Greater Japan Tokyo Baseball Club\" (大日本東京野球倶楽部 , Dai-Nippon Tōkyō Yakyū Kurabu ) in 1934 and the original Japanese Baseball League.",
" NPB was formed when that league reorganized in 1950."
],
[
"Sidney Schacht (February 3, 1918 – March 30, 1991) was an American professional baseball player.",
" Born in Bogota, New Jersey, he was a right-handed pitcher who appeared in 19 games in the Major Leagues for the St. Louis Browns (1950–1951) and Boston Braves (1951).",
" He was listed at 5 ft tall and 175 lb .",
" He was not related to Al Schacht, the former pitcher and coach known as \"the Clown Prince of Baseball.\""
]
]
}
|
5ac2094e55429964131be2be
|
How many residents are there in the State in which Brush Creek is located ?
|
over six million
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Brush Creek (Bourbeuse River)",
"Missouri"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brush Creek, California",
"Brush Creek Salems Church",
"Lake Charles Trail",
"Brush Creek (Sonoma County, California)",
"Brush Creek (Minnesota)",
"Brush Creek (Bourbeuse River)",
"Siler, Virginia",
"Crow Creek (South Platte River)",
"Emanuel Cleaver II Boulevard",
"Missouri"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brush Creek (formerly, Mountain Cottage and Mountain House) is an unincorporated community near Oroville in Butte County, California, United States.",
" It lies at the east end of State Route 162, just beyond the Lake Oroville State Recreation Area.",
" The ZIP Code is 95916.",
" The community is inside area code 530.",
" It lies at an elevation of 3,540 feet (1,079 m).",
" A post office operated at Brush Creek from 1856 until 1916, having moved once in 1902."
],
[
"Brush Creek Salems Church, now known as Irwin Brush Creek Salem United Church of Christ, is a historic Reformed church building located in Hempfield Township, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.",
" It was built between 1816 and 1820, and is a two-story, brick building with a gable roof.",
" The interior features a second floor gallery.",
" A connected gable roofed, one-story addition was built in 1958."
],
[
"Lake Charles Trail is in the northwestern Sawatch Range, part of the Rocky Mountains in the U.S. state of Colorado.",
" It is located in the Holy Cross Wilderness west of New York Mountain in Eagle County.",
" Lake Charles Trail is south of Interstate 70, near Eagle and Fulford, Colorado.",
" Lake Charles Trailhead can be found by driving eleven miles south from Eagle on Brush Creek Road.",
" At the fork in the road, turn left onto East Brush Creek Road and travel six miles to Yeoman Park Forest Service Campground.",
" Lake Charles is 3.0 miles up the trail at 11,120 feet.",
" The trail continues through forest, past meadows filled with wildflowers in summer, and alongside wetlands filled with short willows.",
" Mystic Island Lake, 11,350 feet, is tucked against steep slopes an hour hike above Lake Charles.",
" Gold Dust Peak, 13,365 feet, overlooks Lake Charles Trail to the north.",
" Fools Peak, 12,947 feet, lies south of Lake Charles, with the cirque of Eagle Peak, 13,043 feet, at the south end of Mystic Island Lake.",
" Hiking Colorado: Holy Cross Wilderness, a hiking guide by Kim Fenske, provides a description of Lake Charles Trail."
],
[
"Brush Creek or Rincon Creek is a tributary of Santa Rosa Creek in Sonoma County, California.",
" Brush Creek rises in the southern slopes of the Mayacamas Mountains within Sonoma County.",
" The lower reach of the creek is a suburban medium density residential area in the city of Santa Rosa, and that reach of Brush Creek has been restored during the 1990s under a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency grant to promote steelhead migration and spawning.",
" Further restoration and incorporation into citywide park planning is currently underway as of 2006.",
" The location of the confluence with Santa Rosa Creek is particularly noteworthy, since it was a locus of prehistoric life as a village of the Pomo people and a scenic geologic feature of massive flat boulder outcrops within the stream channel."
],
[
"Brush Creek is a stream in Faribault County, in the U.S. state of Minnesota.",
" Brush Creek was named for the dense brush along its banks."
],
[
"Brush Creek is a stream in Crawford and Gasconade counties in the U.S. state of Missouri.",
" It is tributary to the Bourbeuse River."
],
[
"Siler is an unincorporated community in Frederick County, Virginia, United States.",
" Siler is located in northern Frederick County on Brush Creek at the crossroads of Brush Creek, Howards Chapel (VA 690), and Siler Roads."
],
[
"Crow Creek is a 153 mi waterway of southeastern Wyoming and northern Colorado.",
" Crow Creek is formed by the merger of the South Fork of Crow Creek with the Middle fork of Crow Creek, with the quick addition of the North Fork of Crow Creek about 1.5 mi downstream.",
" All the major tributaries of Crow Creek begin in the Laramie Range and flow eastward.",
" The headwaters of the North Fork are dammed to form North Crow reservoir, which supplies the city of Cheyenne.",
" The middle fork is also dammed forming Granite and Crystal reservoirs, also supplying water for Cheyenne.",
" The South Fork is the only unobstructed section and flows most of the year but not all the way to Cheyenne.",
" Other tributaries of Crow Creek below the reservoirs are Sand Creek, Spring Creek and Brush Creek, none of which flow year round.",
" Crow Creek continues in an eastward direction passing through the city of Cheyenne, and then heads east and south into Colorado where it eventually meets the South Platte River."
],
[
"Emanuel Cleaver II Boulevard, Cleaver 2, or 47th Street, and Brush Creek Boulevard is a major west/east main street that runs in Kansas City, Missouri from J.C. Nichols Parkway to 31st Street.",
" It travels close to Brush Creek."
],
[
"Missouri is a state in the Midwestern United States.",
" With over six million residents, it is the 18th most populous state.",
" The largest urban areas are St. Louis, Kansas City, Springfield, and Columbia.",
" The capitol is in Jefferson City on the Missouri River.",
" The state is the 21st most extensive in area.",
" In the South are the Ozarks, a forested highland, providing timber, minerals, and recreation.",
" The Mississippi River forms the eastern border of the state."
]
]
}
|
5a8c6fc7554299585d9e36a0
|
Which Percy Jackson film character was played by actress who starred with Kate Upton in the film "The Layover"?
|
Annabeth Chase
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Layover (film)",
"Alexandra Daddario"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Demigod Files",
"Alexandra Daddario",
"Percy Jackson: Sea of Monsters",
"The Other Woman (2014 film)",
"The Lightning Thief",
"The Layover (film)",
"Percy Jackson (disambiguation)",
"Percy Jackson's Greek Gods",
"Percy Jackson",
"The Last Olympian"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Demigod Files is a collection of stories by Rick Riordan published on February 10, 2009.",
" It is a companion book to series \"Percy Jackson & the Olympians\".",
" It contains three short stories, titled \"Percy Jackson and the Stolen Chariot\", \"Percy Jackson and the Bronze Dragon\", and \"Percy Jackson and the Sword of Hades\", as well as a preview of \"The Last Olympian\".",
" It is set between the fourth and fifth novels, \"The Battle of the Labyrinth\" and \"The Last Olympian\"."
],
[
"Alexandra Anna Daddario (born March 16, 1986) is an American actress and model.",
" She is known for playing Annabeth Chase in the \"Percy Jackson\" film series and Blake Gaines in \"San Andreas\".",
" She starred in the films \"Texas Chainsaw 3D\" and \"Hall Pass\", and has guest starred on series including \"White Collar\", \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\", \"True Detective\" and \"American Horror Story\".",
" She is also known for her part in \"Baywatch\" (2017), where she played the character Summer Quinn."
],
[
"Percy Jackson: Sea of Monsters (also known as Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Sea of Monsters) is a 2013 American fantasy adventure film directed by Thor Freudenthal.",
" It is the second installment in the \"Percy Jackson\" film series and is loosely based on the novel \"The Sea of Monsters\" by Rick Riordan.",
" It is a stand-alone sequel to the 2010 film \"\"."
],
[
"The Other Woman is a 2014 American comedy film, directed by Nick Cassavetes and written by Melissa Stack.",
" The film stars Cameron Diaz, Leslie Mann and Kate Upton, with Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, Nicki Minaj and Taylor Kinney in supporting roles.",
" The film follows three womenCarly (Diaz), Kate (Mann), and Amber (Upton)who are all romantically involved with the same man, Mark (Coster-Waldau).",
" After finding out about each other, the trio decide to take revenge on Mark."
],
[
"The Lightning Thief is a 2005 fantasy-adventure novel based on Greek mythology, the first young adult novel written by American author Rick Riordan.",
" It is the first novel in the \"Percy Jackson & the Olympians\" series, which charts the adventures of modern-day twelve-year-old Percy Jackson as he discovers he is a demigod, the son of a mortal woman and the Greek god Poseidon.",
" Percy and his friends Annabeth Chase and Grover Underwood go on a quest to prevent a war between the gods Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades."
],
[
"The Layover is a 2017 American-Canadian road trip sex comedy film starring Alexandra Daddario, Kate Upton, Matt Barr, Matt L. Jones, Rob Corddry, Kal Penn, Molly Shannon, and William H. Macy.",
" Macy also directed the film, which was written by David Hornsby and Lance Krall.",
" Filming began early May 2015 and was completed early June 2015."
],
[
"Percy Jackson is the title character and narrator of Rick Riordan's \"Percy Jackson & the Olympians\" series."
],
[
"Percy Jackson's Greek Gods is a collection of short stories about Greek mythology as narrated by Percy Jackson.",
" It was written by Rick Riordan and was released on August 19, 2014.",
" It features Percy Jackson giving his own take on the Greek myths in a humorous way."
],
[
"Perseus \"Percy\" Jackson is a fictional character, the title character and narrator of Rick Riordan's \"Percy Jackson & the Olympians\" series.",
" He is also one of seven main protagonists of the sequel series \"The Heroes of Olympus\", appearing in every book except \"The Lost Hero,\" and appears in the ongoing \"Trials of Apollo\" series, making him one of the few characters to appear in all three series of the Camp Half-Blood chronicles.",
" He has also been a narrator and protagonist in Riordan's Greco-Roman/Egyptian crossover stories, part of the \"Demigods and Magicians\" collection.",
" The character serves as the narrator in \"Percy Jackson's Greek Gods\" and \"Percy Jackson's Greek Heroes\", also by Rick Riordan."
],
[
"The Last Olympian is a fantasy-adventure novel based on Greek mythology by Rick Riordan, published on May 5, 2009.",
" It is the fifth and final novel of the \"Percy Jackson & the Olympians\" series and serves as the direct sequel to \"The Battle of the Labyrinth\".",
" \"The Last Olympian\" revolves around the demigod Percy Jackson as he leads his friends in a last stand to protect Mount Olympus.",
" The title refers to Hestia, the goddess of the hearth, who refers to herself as such in a conversation with Percy on Mount Olympus."
]
]
}
|
5a790f3655429970f5fffe3f
|
Q: Relying on État second, writers such as Julio Cortázar are known for founding which literary movement?
|
Latin American Boom
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"État second",
"Julio Cortázar"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"État second",
"Latin American Boom",
"Intimidad de los parques",
"Julio Cortázar",
"Argentine literature",
"Liliana Heker",
"Gregory Kolovakos",
"Marilyn Bobes",
"Around the Day in Eighty Worlds",
"Último round"
],
"sentences": [
[
"État second (French for \"Second State\") refers to the state of mind into which some writers go when writing short stories.",
" It mixes abstraction and concentration at the same time, ironically telling sometimes more facts than in conscious writing.",
" The Argentine writer Julio Cortázar often used this method to write, as he called it \"the moment of maximum creativity\"."
],
[
"The Latin American Boom was a flourishing of literature, poetry and criticism in Latin America during the 1960s and 1970s, when writers from this region explored new ideas and came to international renown in a way that had not happened previously.",
" Major figures of the boom include Julio Cortázar, Gabriel García Márquez, Carlos Fuentes, Jorge Luis Borges, and Mario Vargas Llosa."
],
[
"Intimidad de los parques is a 1965 Argentine film directed by Manuel Antín.",
" Like Antín's film \"Circe,\" it is based on a short story by Antín's compatriot Julio Cortázar.",
" Cortázar was bitterly disappointed in the film and expressed his sentiments in a pair of letters to Antín written in March and April 1965."
],
[
"Julio Cortázar, born Jules Florencio Cortázar (] ; August 26, 1914 – February 12, 1984), was an Argentine novelist, short story writer, and essayist.",
" Known as one of the founders of the Latin American Boom, Cortázar influenced an entire generation of Spanish-speaking readers and writers in the Americas and Europe."
],
[
"Argentine literature, i.e. the set of literary works produced by writers who originated from Argentina, is one of the most prolific, relevant and influential in the whole Spanish speaking world, with renowned writers such as Jorge Luis Borges, Julio Cortázar, Leopoldo Lugones and Ernesto Sabato."
],
[
"Liliana Heker (born 1943) is an Argentine writer.",
" She wrote and edited left-wing literary journals during the Dirty War of state-sponsored violence in the 1970s and 1980s, using veiled critiques as a means of protest and engaging in vigorous debate with exiled writers such as Julio Cortázar."
],
[
"Gregory Kolovakos (July 30, 1951 - April 16, 1990) was an American literary translator and activist, best known as a translator of Latin American literature by writers such as Jorge Luis Borges, Julio Cortázar, José Donoso and Mario Vargas Llosa, and as the founding executive director of the Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation."
],
[
"Marilyn Bobes León (born María de los Ángeles Bobes León 1955 in Havana, Cuba) is a Cuban poet, novelist, literary critic and editor.",
" Bobes began her studies at University of Havana in 1974 and earned a bachelor's degree in History in 1978.",
" She continued her professional life as a journalist working for major news outlets such as \"Prensa Latina\" and the magazine \"Revolución y Cultura\".",
" She made her debut in the field of poetry when her collection of poems \"La aguja en el pajar\" (published in 1979) won the David Literary Award for Poetry in 1979.",
" Later, in 1996, her collection of short stories, \"Alguien tiene que llorar\" (published in 1955) won the award Casa de las Américas.",
" This same year, Bobes published \"Estatuas de sal\" with Mirta Yáñez, a Cuban philologist, teacher and writer.",
" \"Estatuas de sal\" was the first collection of fiction of Cuban female writers.",
" She won the award Premio Latinoamericano de Cuento Edmundo Valdés in Mexico in 1993 and Premio de Cuento Hispanoamericano Femenino Magda Portal in Peru in 1994 for her poem “Alguien tiene que llorar.”",
" In 2005, she received the award Premio Casa de las Américas de Novela for her novel \"Fiebre de invierno,\" and in 2016 the award Julio Cortázar de cuento for her story \"A quien pueda interesar.\"",
" Furthermore, between 1993 and 1997 she served as vice president of the Unión de Escritores y Artistas de Cuba (National Union of Writers and Artists of Cuba, UNEAC).",
" In an interview she mentions she left UNEAC because she believed she could make a change in the world more effectively through her writing.",
" She was married for six years to the writer Jean Portante from Luxembourg.",
" They met at a poetry festival in Macedonia."
],
[
"La vuelta al día en ochenta mundos is a two-volume collection of short pieces by Julio Cortázar, which was published by Siglo XXI Editores in 1967.",
" Portions of the collection, along with portions of Cortázar's later two-volume collection \"Último round,\" were translated by Thomas Christensen and published by North Point Press in 1986 under the title \"Around the Day in Eighty Worlds.\"",
" The contents of the North Point volume match the selection (made by the author) for the corresponding French-language edition, \"Le Tour du jour en quatre-vingt mondes\" (1980)."
],
[
"Último round (the title translates as \"Last Round\", as in boxing) is a two-volume work by Julio Cortázar published by Siglo XXI Editores in 1969.",
" Containing nearly one hundred articles, essays, poems, short stories, and sketches by Cortázar, it is illustrated with reproductions of various drawings, paintings, and photographs.",
" Portions of the volumes were included in the English-language collection \"Around the Day in Eighty Worlds.\""
]
]
}
|
5adf82275542993344016ca2
|
James O'Dea is a past president of what American non-profit parapsychological research institute that was founded in 1973?
|
The Institute of Noetic Sciences
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"James O'Dea (activist)",
"Institute of Noetic Sciences",
"Institute of Noetic Sciences"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
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}
|
{
"title": [
"James O'Dea (activist)",
"Pacific Institute",
"Retrodiction",
"Jim Jennewein (architect)",
"Modesto Montoya",
"Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria",
"Mark J. Poznansky",
"Institute of Noetic Sciences",
"Ottawa Hospital Research Institute",
"Maria Duval"
],
"sentences": [
[
"James O'Dea is an Irish-born activist, author and educator.",
" He is a past president of the Institute of Noetic Sciences and a former faculty member of the Omega Institute for Holistic Studies.",
" James trained over 1000 Peace Ambassadors during the Shift Network's Peace Ambassador Training.",
" He co-directed the Social Healing Project with Dr. Judith Thompson.",
" He is an adviser to The Peace Alliance and KOSMOS Journal and is former executive director of the Seva Foundation and a former Director of the Washington, DC office of Amnesty International.",
" He is also a member of the Evolutionary Leaders Group."
],
[
"The Pacific Institute for Studies in Development, Environment, and Security is an American non-profit research institute created in 1987 to provide independent research and policy analysis on issues of development, environment, and security, with a particular focus on global and regional freshwater issues.",
" It is located in Oakland, California (USA).",
" The focus of the Institute is to find solutions to problems like water shortages and contamination, environmental conflicts, global climate change, and environmental terrorism.",
" The mission of the Institute is to \"conduct interdisciplinary research and partner with stakeholders to produce solutions that advance environmental protection, economic development, and social equity—in California, nationally, and internationally.\""
],
[
"Retrodiction (a.k.a. postdiction — although this should not be confused with the use of the term in criticisms of parapsychological research) is the act of making a \"prediction\" about the past."
],
[
"James J. Jennewein is an architect in Tampa, Florida.",
" He is a fellow at the American Institute of Architects (AIA), past president of the Florida Association of the AIA, past president of the Florida State Board of Architecture, and past president of the Florida Central Chapter of the AIA.",
" He is the son of American sculptor C. Paul Jennewein.",
" He received the National Sculpture Society Medal of Honor.",
" Jennewein was a partner at the firms of McElvy & Jennewein and Ruyle Darby+Jennewein Architects."
],
[
"Modesto Montoya (born 24 February 1949) is a nuclear physicist past president of the Peruvian Institute for Nuclear Energy in Lima, Peru.",
" He is past president and a member of the Peruvian Academy of Nuclear Sciences, past president of the Peruvian Physical Society and member for Peruvian National Academy of Sciences."
],
[
"Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria (FRIN) was established as Federal Department of Forestry Research in 1954.",
" The Institute’s Decree 35 of 1973 and order establishing Research Institute of 1977 changed the status of the Department to an institute being supervised by the Federal Ministry of Environment, but the only Research Institute of the Ministry.",
" For the purpose of developing the nation's education, Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria have a subsidiary college name Federal College of Forestry located in Ibadan charged with training and developing forestry and agricultural practice.",
" The Federal College of Forestry, Ibadan (FEDCOFOR) has six specialized research departments (each having various specialized sections), three support departments.",
" The Federal College Of Forestry, Ibadan is a monotechnic offering both National Diploma (ND) and Higher National Diploma (HND)."
],
[
"Mark J. Poznansky {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born April 5, 1946) is a research scientist and science administrator.",
" He is the past president and CEO of the Ontario Genomics Institute (OGI) and was previously chair of the board of OGI, and the founder of G2G Consulting Inc.",
" He is a member of the Order of Canada, a member of the Order of Ontario and was CEO, president and scientific director of Robarts Research Institute."
],
[
"The Institute of Noetic Sciences (IONS) is an American non-profit parapsychological research institute.",
" It was co-founded in 1973 by former astronaut Edgar Mitchell, along with investor Paul N. Temple, and others interested in purported paranormal phenomena, in order to encourage and conduct research on noetic theory and human potentials."
],
[
"The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (OHRI), formerly Ottawa Health Research Institute, is a non-profit academic health research institute located in the city of Ottawa.",
" It was formed in 2001 following the merger of three Ottawa hospitals.",
" The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute is the research arm of The Ottawa Hospital and affiliated with the University of Ottawa."
],
[
"Maria Duval (born in Milan, Italy, as Maria Carolina Gamba) was the owner of the organization Astroforce until it was sold in 1997 to Health Tips Ltd, which is based in Hong Kong (now Harmonie Ltd).",
" She subsequently became president of the Institute for Parapsychological Research in Callas, a small town near Nice."
]
]
}
|
5a76b45d5542993735360172
|
What American actress known for her roles as Lindsay Weir on "Freaks and Geeks" starred in a 2002 American family comedy adventure film directed by Raja Gosnell ?
|
Linda Edna Cardellini
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Linda Cardellini",
"Linda Cardellini",
"Scooby-Doo (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Scooby-Doo 2: Monsters Unleashed",
"G-Force (film)",
"Baby's Day Out",
"Linda Cardellini",
"Yours, Mine & Ours (2005 film)",
"Home Alone (franchise)",
"Beverly Hills Chihuahua",
"Scooby-Doo (film)",
"Home Alone 3",
"Big Momma's House"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Scooby-Doo 2: Monsters Unleashed is a 2004 American family comedy adventure film, based on the animated television series, \"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You?",
"\".",
" It is the second installment in the \"Scooby-Doo\" live-action film series and a sequel to 2002's \"Scooby-Doo\", and was directed by Raja Gosnell, written by James Gunn and released by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures."
],
[
"G-Force is a 2009 American family comedy adventure film produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Jerry Bruckheimer Films.",
" Written by Cormac Wibberley and Marianne Wibberley and directed by Hoyt Yeatman, the film is the directorial debut of Hoyt Yeatman, whose earlier work includes contributions in the area of visual effects.",
" It was released in the United States on July 24, 2009.",
" \"G-Force\" is based on a story also by Hoyt Yeatman.",
" The film was shown in competing 3-D technologies like Dolby 3D.",
" This is also Jerry Bruckheimer's first 3-D film.",
" The movie stars Zach Galifianakis, Bill Nighy, and Will Arnett and it features the voices of Sam Rockwell, Tracy Morgan, Penélope Cruz, Nicolas Cage, Steve Buscemi, and Jon Favreau.",
" The film received generally negative reviews, with critics praising its action, but criticizing its plot and character development and it earned $292.8 million on a $150 million budget."
],
[
"Baby's Day Out is a 1994 American family comedy adventure film, written by John Hughes, produced by Richard Vane and John Hughes, and directed by Patrick Read Johnson.",
" The film stars twins Adam and Jacob Worton as Baby Bink with co-stars Joe Mantegna, Joe Pantoliano and Brian Haley as the film's three incompetent antagonists.",
" The plot centers on a wealthy baby's kidnapping by three incompetent villains, his escape and adventure through a big city while being pursued by the three kidnappers."
],
[
"Linda Edna Cardellini (born June 25, 1975) is an American actress.",
" She is known for her roles as Lindsay Weir on \"Freaks and Geeks\", Samantha Taggart on \"ER\", Velma Dinkley in the live-action \"Scooby-Doo\" feature films, Sylvia Rosen, a neighbor of Don Draper's on the AMC drama series \"Mad Men\", Meg Rayburn on the Netflix original series \"Bloodline\", Cassie in \"Brokeback Mountain\", and Laura Barton in \"\".",
" She is also known for voicing roles in animated projects such as CJ in \"Regular Show\", Wendy Corduroy in \"Gravity Falls\", and Megan in \"Sanjay and Craig\"."
],
[
"Yours, Mine & Ours is a 2005 American family comedy film about a family with eighteen children.",
" Directed by Raja Gosnell, it stars Dennis Quaid and Rene Russo and was released on November 23, 2005.",
" It was produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Nickelodeon Movies, and Robert Simonds Company, and was distributed by Paramount Pictures and Columbia Pictures."
],
[
"Home Alone is a series of family comedy films directed by Chris Columbus (1 & 2), Raja Gosnell (3), Rod Daniel (4) and Peter Hewitt (5).",
" The first two films, \"Home Alone\" (1990) and \"\" (1992), follow the adventures of a boy named Kevin McCallister (Macaulay Culkin) who, during the course of the film, gets burglars Harry (Joe Pesci) and Marv (Daniel Stern) arrested by using booby traps.",
" The third film, \"Home Alone 3\" (1997), has a similar plot but with a new protagonist, Alex Pruitt (Alex D. Linz), and more of a spy theme."
],
[
"Beverly Hills Chihuahua is a 2008 American family comedy film produced by Walt Disney Pictures, the first in the \"Beverly Hills Chihuahua\" series.",
" It is directed by Raja Gosnell and was released on October 3, 2008.",
" The films stars Piper Perabo, Jamie Lee Curtis and Manolo Cardona as the human leads and Drew Barrymore, George Lopez and Andy Garcia in voice-over roles.",
" The plot centers on a Chihuahua, Chloe, who gets dognapped in Mexico and has to escape from an evil Doberman, El Diablo, with a help from a lonely German Shepherd, Delgado and a hyperactive male Chihuahua, Papi, who has a desperate crush on her.",
" A sequel, \"Beverly Hills Chihuahua 2\", was released on direct-to-DVD on February 1, 2011, and \"\" was released on September 18, 2012."
],
[
"Scooby-Doo (also known as Scooby-Doo: The Movie) is a 2002 American family comedy adventure film, based on the long-running Hanna-Barbera animated television series of the same name.",
" It is the first installment in the \"Scooby-Doo\" live-action film series, directed by Raja Gosnell, written by James Gunn, and starring Freddie Prinze Jr., Sarah Michelle Gellar, Matthew Lillard, Linda Cardellini and Rowan Atkinson.",
" The plot revolves around Mystery Incorporated, a group of four young adults and a dog who solve mysteries, who reunite after a two-year disbandment, to investigate a mystery on a popular horror resort."
],
[
"Home Alone 3 (stylized as HOME ALONe3) is a 1997 American family comedy film written and produced by John Hughes.",
" It is the third film in the \"Home Alone\" series and the first not to feature actor Macaulay Culkin and the cast from the previous films (1990, 1992), director Chris Columbus, and composer John Williams.",
" The film is directed by Raja Gosnell (in his directorial debut), who served as the editor of both original films and stars Alex D. Linz as Alex Pruitt, an 8-year-old resourceful boy who is left home alone and has to defend his home from a band of criminals.",
" The film was followed by a made-for-television sequel, \"Home Alone 4\", in 2002."
],
[
"Big Momma's House is a 2000 American action comedy film directed by Raja Gosnell, written by Darryl Quarles and Don Rhymer, and starring Martin Lawrence as FBI agent Malcolm Turner.",
" The majority of the film took place in Cartersville, Georgia, but the film was shot on location in California.",
" The prime shooting spots were Los Angeles and Orange County.",
" The film is also notable for being one of only four titles to be released on the EVD video format."
]
]
}
|
5a8115cd55429938b61422b4
|
Which star of The Man Who Knew Too Much was an American actor and military officer?
|
James Maitland
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956 film)",
"James Stewart"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kang Mun-bong",
"James Stewart",
"James Moncrief",
"Angus William McDonald",
"Oliver P. Echols",
"George Rogers Clark",
"Edward Soriano",
"Isaac Parsons (American military officer)",
"The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956 film)",
"Angus McDonald (United States Army major)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kang Mun-bong (October 26, 1923 – February 26, 1988) was a South Korean military officer.",
" He knew a great deal about Korean history, specifically as it pertains to the military."
],
[
"James Maitland \"Jimmy\" Stewart (May 20, 1908July 2, 1997) was an American actor and military officer who is among the most honored and popular stars in film history.",
" A major Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract player, Stewart was known for his distinctive drawl and down-to-earth persona, which helped him often portray American middle-class men struggling in crisis.",
" Many of the films he starred in have become enduring classics."
],
[
"James Moncrief (1741 in Scotland – 1793 in Ostend, Flanders) was a trained engineer and military officer of Scottish Highlander descent in the British Royal Engineers.",
" Moncrief graduated from the Royal Military Academy at Woolwich, England in 1762 at the age of 21 and would become a career military man who would rise to the rank of colonel.",
" He saw extensive service in the American colonies in the late 18th century and upon Britain's takeover of Spanish Florida in 1763, he drafted a current map of St. Augustine the capital of East Florida, and its defenses while serving under military governor James Grant."
],
[
"Angus William McDonald (February 14, 1799 – December 1, 1864) was a 19th-century American military officer and lawyer in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" He also served as a colonel in command of the Confederate States Army's 7th Virginia Cavalry during the American Civil War.",
" McDonald was appointed to serve in a number of prominent political positions including a superintendent overseeing the construction of the Northwestern Turnpike and a commissioner representing Virginia in its boundary dispute with Maryland.",
" McDonald was the grandson of Virginia military officer and frontiersman, Angus McDonald (1727–1778) and the father of United States Fish Commissioner Marshall McDonald (1835–1895)."
],
[
"Oliver Patton Echols (March 4, 1892 – May 15, 1954) was an American military officer who brought success in World War II to the United States Army Air Forces by expanding the inventory of America's air arm to meet the needs of the coming war.",
" More than any other man under Chief of the Army Air Forces, General Henry H. Arnold, Echols was responsible for the development, procurement and supply of aircraft and aeronautical equipment.",
" Fighter projects officer Benjamin S. Kelsey, directly subordinate to Echols from 1934 to 1945, called him \"The Man Who Won World War II.\""
],
[
"George Rogers Clark (November 19, 1752 – February 13, 1818) was a surveyor, soldier, and militia officer from Virginia who became the highest ranking American military officer on the northwestern frontier during the American Revolutionary War.",
" He served as leader of the militia in Kentucky (then part of Virginia) throughout much of the war.",
" Clark is best known for his celebrated captures of Kaskaskia (1778) and Vincennes (1779) during the Illinois Campaign, which greatly weakened British influence in the Northwest Territory.",
" Because the British ceded the entire Northwest Territory to the United States in the 1783 Treaty of Paris, Clark has often been hailed as the \"Conqueror of the Old Northwest\"."
],
[
"Lieutenant General Edward Soriano (born 12 November 1946) is an American retired military officer.",
" He is the highest-ranking Filipino American officer to have served in the United States military, and the first promoted to a general officer.",
" Born in the Philippines, Soriano moved with his family to the United States and graduated from Salinas High School before being commissioned as an officer through Army ROTC at San Jose State University."
],
[
"Isaac Parsons (January 7, 1814 – April 24, 1862) was an American planter, politician, and military officer in the U.S. state of Virginia (now West Virginia).",
" Parsons served as a justice of the peace of Hampshire County's District 3 from 1852 to 1853.",
" He later served as a member of the Virginia House of Delegates representing Hampshire County from 1854 until 1857.",
" Parsons was the grandson of Virginia House Delegate Isaac Parsons (1752–1796), the great-grandson of Colonial Virginia military officer William Foreman (died 1777), and the grandfather of First Lady of West Virginia, Edna Brady Cornwell (1868–1958)."
],
[
"The Man Who Knew Too Much is a 1956 American suspense thriller film noir directed by Alfred Hitchcock, starring James Stewart and Doris Day.",
" The film is Hitchcock's remake of his own 1934 film of the same name."
],
[
"Angus McDonald (December 30, 1769 – October 14, 1814) was an American military officer, landowner, and planter in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" McDonald served as a military officer during the War of 1812 following his appointment by United States President James Madison.",
" McDonald was the son of Virginia military officer and frontiersman Colonel Angus McDonald and the father of Colonel Angus William McDonald, a commander in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War."
]
]
}
|
5add19ad5542992ae4cec462
|
Which of the following is a genus of flowering plant, Sinofranchetia or Melaleuca?
|
Sinofranchetia
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sinofranchetia",
"Melaleuca"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hesperevax caulescens",
"Arenaria bryophylla",
"Melaleuca",
"Sinofranchetia",
"Sarcodes",
"Dendranthema boreale",
"Nolina nelsonii",
"Camellia sinensis",
"Chrysanthemum japonense",
"Disporum viridescens"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hesperevax caulescens is a small flowering plant in the daisy family.",
" One common name for the plant is hogwallow starfish, as it is a somewhat flat, star-shaped plant which grows in mud.",
" Another common name is dwarf dwarf-cudweed, as the three members of genus \"Hesperevax\" are known as dwarf-cudweeds and this species is smaller than the others.",
" It may also be called involucrate evax, since its former Latin name was \"Evax involucrata\".",
" This annual plant is a member of the vernal pool plant community in California, where it is possibly an endemic species, although its range might extend into Baja California.",
" The hogwallow starfish radiates pale green spoon-shaped leaves in a basal rosette and extends a short erect stem.",
" The flowers are less than two millimeters wide.",
" This species grows along the outskirts of vernal pools in areas which have dried."
],
[
"Arenaria bryophylla is a flowering plant in the sandwort (\"Arenaria\") genus.",
" It occurs in the Himalaya of China, Tibet, Nepal, Sikkim, and India.",
" It is the highest known flowering plant, occurring as high as 6180 m ."
],
[
"Melaleuca is a genus of nearly 300 species of plants in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae, commonly known as paperbarks, honey-myrtles or tea-trees (although the last name is also applied to species of \"Leptospermum\").",
" They range in size from small shrubs that rarely grow to more than 1 m (3 ft) high, to trees up to 35 m (100 ft).",
" Their flowers generally occur in groups, forming a “head” or “spike” resembling a brush used for cleaning bottles, containing up to 80 individual flowers.",
" They are superficially like \"Banksia\" species, which also have their flowers in a spike, but the structures of individual flowers in the two genera are very different."
],
[
"Sinofranchetia is a genus of flowering plant in the Lardizabalaceae family.",
" It contains a single species, Sinofranchetia chinensis."
],
[
"Sarcodes is a monotypic genus of a north-west American, springtime, flowering plant in the heath family (Ericaceae), containing the single species Sarcodes sanguinea, commonly called the snow plant or snow flower.",
" It is a parasitic plant that derives sustenance and nutrients from mycorrhizal fungi that attach to roots of trees.",
" Lacking chlorophyll, it is unable to photosynthesize.",
" Ectomycorrhizal (EM) symbioses involve a mutualism between a plant root and a fungus; the plant provides fixed carbon to the fungus and in return, the fungus provides mineral nutrients, water and protection from pathogens to the plant.",
" The snow plant takes advantage of this mutualism by tapping into the network and stealing sugars from the photosynthetic partner by way of the fungus.",
" This form of parasitism is known as mycoheterotrophy."
],
[
"Chrysanthemum boreale (or \"Dendranthema boreale\") is a flowering plant within the Asteraceae family and \"Chrysanthemum\" genus.",
" It used to be in the compositae family and many books still contain as such.",
" It is a perennial flowering plant that is often noted because of its yellow flowers.",
" It has 18 chromosomes at the diploid stage."
],
[
"Nolina nelsonii (Blue Nolina or Nelson's Bear Grass), often misspelled \"Nolina nelsoni\", is a flowering plant in the genus Nolina.",
" The species was first described in 1906; in its genus, it is morphologically most similar to Nolina parryi.",
" This extremely drought-tolerant plant is native to the deserts and montane regions in the State of Tamaulipas in northern/northeastern Mexico.",
" It is known to be cold-hardy to at least -12 °C.",
" It develops a trunk mesuring from one to several meters high, making it an arborescent member of its genus.",
" The bluish-green leaves, with finely toothed margins, are borne in dense rosettes, each with up to several hundred stiff linear (narrow) leaves up to 70 centimeters long.",
" It is dioecious; upon reaching sexual maturity, its white-flowered inflorescence appears in Spring.",
" The fruit capsules are around 80 mm in length, containing light-brown, spherical to oblong seeds 2–3 mm in diameter.",
" After blooming, the plant's main trunk dies and multiple lateral trunks emerge to take its place."
],
[
"Camellia sinensis is a species of evergreen shrub or small tree whose leaves and leaf buds are used to produce tea.",
" It is of the genus \"Camellia\" () of flowering plants in the family Theaceae.",
" Common names include \"tea plant\", \"tea shrub\", and \"tea tree\" (not to be confused with \"Melaleuca alternifolia\", the source of tea tree oil, or \"Leptospermum scoparium\", the New Zealand teatree)."
],
[
"Chrysanthemum japonense (also known as \"ashizuri noji-giku Ashizuri\" (Japanese) meaning \"\"Point wild roadside daisy\"\" or gold / silver chrysanthemum in English) is a flowering plant within the Asteraceae family and \"Chrysanthemum\" genus and has a 27 pairs of chromosomes.",
" It is a perennial flowering plant with leaves between 3–5 cm in length and flower heads that are 3-4.5 cm with white petals.",
" Typically, flowering occurs in October to December annually.",
" It the floral emblem of Hyōgo Prefecture."
],
[
"Disporum viridescens is a species of flowering plant in the genus \"Disporum\".",
" Like other species in the genus, it grows from a rhizome.",
" The plant is 30 to 80 cm tall, with a stem that may branch.",
" The leaves are more-or-less ovate in shape with a very short petiole (stalk).",
" One or two open flowers are borne at the ends of stems; they have greenish white tepals which are 1.5 to 2 cm long.",
" Flowering is in late spring to early summer (May to June in the northern hemisphere).",
" Black berries around 1 cm in diameter appear a few months later."
]
]
}
|
5a73020e5542992359bc31fb
|
Who is the professional who is paid to write lyrics and melodies for songs who write the first full-length studio recording from American post-punk band The Soft Moon?
|
Luis Vasquez
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Soft Moon (album)",
"The Soft Moon (album)",
"Songwriter"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Total Decay",
"Songwriter",
"Deeper (The Soft Moon album)",
"Satisfact",
"Zeros (The Soft Moon album)",
"Say Goodnight, Sleep Alone",
"The Soft Moon (album)",
"The Nervous Return",
"Bradford Cox",
"The Soft Moon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Total Decay is an EP from American post-punk band The Soft Moon.",
" It was released on November 7, 2011 through Captured Tracks.",
" In an interview with \"The Bay Bridged\", frontman Luis Vasquez characterized the EP as sonically \"more radical in terms of expression and versatility\" than the groups prior record.",
" Speaking with \"Fact Magazine\", Vasquez explains \"\"Total Decay\" was a chance for me to write something more radical and express some versatility without the pressure that comes with writing a full-length\".",
" The EP currently holds the score of \"74\" on the aggregate review site Metacritic, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\" by music critics."
],
[
"A songwriter is a professional who is paid to write lyrics and melodies for songs, typically for a popular music genre such as rock or country music.",
" A songwriter can also be called a composer, although the latter term tends to be used mainly for individuals from the classical music genre.",
" The pressure from the music industry to produce popular hits means that songwriting is often an activity for which the tasks are distributed between a number of people.",
" For example, a songwriter who excels at writing lyrics might be paired with a songwriter with the task of creating original melodies.",
" Pop songs may be written by group members from the band or by staff writers – songwriters directly employed by music publishers.",
" Some songwriters serve as their own music publishers, while others have outside publishers."
],
[
"Deeper is the third full-length studio recording from American post-punk band The Soft Moon.",
" It was released on March 31, 2015 by Captured Tracks."
],
[
"Satisfact was an American post-punk band formed in 1996 in Washington State, abridging the post-hardcore movement with the nascent post-punk revival of the 21st century.",
" They created 3 full-length albums which were released on K Records and Up Records."
],
[
"Zeros is the second full-length studio recording from American post-punk band The Soft Moon.",
" It was released on October 30, 2012 by Captured Tracks.",
" The album was once again composed entirely by frontman Luis Vasquez.",
" Production and mixing duties were completed by Monte Vallier at Ruminator Audio.",
" The theme of the record has been described as post-apocalyptic.",
" Comparing the record to previous releases, Vasquez told \"Fact Magazine\", \"My approach for \"Zeros\" was to be more conceptual, thematic, and visual.\"",
" The album currently holds a score of \"74\" on the aggregate review site Metacritic, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\" by music critics."
],
[
"Say Goodnight, Sleep Alone is the first full-length album from Ellison, released in 2006.",
" Using Josh Hill's basement as their recording studio, the album came together in three months.",
" The band chose four songs from the EP and developed seven new songs in the studio.",
" Each band member had equal creative input, allowing the songs to evolve throughout the recording process.",
" Hill explains, \"Generally I write a song and bring it to Mitch, J.D., and Ian so they can write their own parts.",
" But with a couple of the new songs, the structure became a collaborative effort and these turned out to be some of my favorite Ellison songs.\""
],
[
"The Soft Moon is the first full-length studio recording from American post-punk band The Soft Moon.",
" It was released on November 16, 2010 through Captured Tracks.",
" The album is said to have been recorded over the span of a year in frontman Luis Vasquez's apartment.",
" Writing, composition, recording, production, and album art are credited to Vasquez.",
" Vasquez commented on the album in an interview with \"Fact Magazine\", \"The first LP was more spontaneous and less focused mainly because the songs were never intended to reach the public’s ears.",
" Each song was just a different way to reach inside myself and pull out memories from the past.\"",
" The album was well received upon its release."
],
[
"The Nervous Return was a new wave/post-punk band from Los Angeles.",
" Noted for their electrifying and unpredictable live shows, the band toured Europe and North America headlining their own club tours as well as supporting arena tours with well-known acts such as No Doubt and Blink 182.",
" They were also known for the diverse and eclectic bands they shared the stage with including Autolux, Hella (band), Imperial Teen, Har Mar Superstar, Electric Six, xbxrx, 400 Blows, The 88, The Make-Up, Trans Am (band), The Used, and Enon.",
" They released two EPs and one full-length studio album.",
" Their self-proclaimed best effort was their last full-length recording that remains unreleased.",
" The band broke up in April 2006."
],
[
"Bradford James Cox (born May 15, 1982) is an American singer-songwriter and musician, best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the indie rock band Deerhunter.",
" He also pursues a solo career under the moniker Atlas Sound.",
" Cox formed Deerhunter with drummer Moses Archuleta in 2001.",
" The band has released 7 studio albums along with several singles and EPs.",
" Atlas Sound is a name Cox has used since he was ten to refer to his own music, but his first full-length production under the name was \"Let the Blind Lead Those Who Can See but Cannot Feel\", released in 2008.",
" Cox's method of creating music is stream-of-consciousness, and he does not write lyrics in advance.",
" He made his film acting debut in 2013's \"Dallas Buyers Club\"."
],
[
"The Soft Moon is an American post-punk band from Oakland, consisting of main producer, singer, songwriter, and instrumentalist Luis Vasquez.",
" The Soft Moon's music has also been described as darkwave, minimal wave and industrial rock"
]
]
}
|
5a73177555429901807daf81
|
In what country are Tirich Mir and Rakaposhi mountains located?
|
Pakistan
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Tirich Mir",
"Rakaposhi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Buni Zom",
"Tirich Mir",
"Ralph Høibakk",
"Khoshey people",
"Mount Gongga",
"Aconcagua",
"Tony Streather",
"Istor-o-Nal",
"Noshaq",
"Rakaposhi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Buni Zom group is a prominent mountain area of Chitral, in the Hindu Raj range of Pakistan.",
" Buni Zom (main) is the highest peak of the group with an elevation of 6542 m .",
" It is located about 50 km (30 mi) northeast of the town of Chitral, and about 50 km (30 mi) east of Tirich Mir (7,708 m), the highest peak in the Hindu Kush."
],
[
"Tirich Mir (Khowar/Urdu: ) (alternatively Terich Mir, Terichmir and Turch Mir) is the highest mountain of the Hindu Kush range, and the highest mountain in the world outside of the Himalayas-Karakoram range, located in Chitral District of Pakistan.",
" The mountain was first climbed in 1950 by a Norwegian expedition consisting of Arne Næss, P. Kvernberg, H. Berg, and Tony Streather.",
" Tirich Mir overlooks Chitral town, and can be easily seen from the main bazaar."
],
[
"Ralph Høibakk (born 14 July 1937) is a Norwegian entrepreneur.",
" He established the Tandberg Data company in 1978, which produced ergonomically designed laptops and keyboards.",
" Høibakk left the company in 1986, and started Høibakk Invest, which provides management consulting for new enterprises.",
" He is also a mountaineer, and has climbed the Tirich Mir, Mount Everest and Drangnag Ri mountains in Asia with Norwegian philosopher Arne Næss and Arne Næss, Jr."
],
[
"The Khoshey (Khowar: \"Khow\", Chitrali: \"Khosh Yemeni\") are a Kho tribe residing in the Torkhow, Mulkhow, Laspur, Chitral, Drosh, Tirich Mir, Ayon, Chitral District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan and Badakhshan.",
" The Khoshey speak the Khowar language."
],
[
"Mount Gongga (), also known as Minya Konka (Khams Tibetan pinyin: \"Mi'nyâg Gong'ga Riwo\"), is the highest mountain in Sichuan province, China.",
" It is also known to locals as \"The King of Sichuan Mountains\".",
" Situated in the Daxue Shan mountain range, between Dadu River and Yalong River, part of the Hengduan mountainous region, Mount Gongga is the easternmost 7000 m peak in the world and the third highest peak outside of the Himalaya/Karakoram, after Tirich Mir and Kongur Tagh."
],
[
"Aconcagua (] ) is the highest mountain outside Asia, at 6961 m , and by extension the highest point in both the Western Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.",
" It is located in the Andes mountain range, in the Mendoza Province, Argentina, and lies 112 kilometres (70 mi) northwest of its capital, the city of Mendoza.",
" The summit is also located about five kilometres from San Juan Province and 15 kilometres from the international border with Chile.",
" The mountain itself lies entirely within Argentina and immediately east of Argentina's border with Chile.",
" Its nearest higher neighbor is Tirich Mir in the Hindu Kush, 16520 km away.",
" It is one of the Seven Summits."
],
[
"Lieutenant Colonel (Retired) Harry Reginald Anthony \"Tony\" Streather OBE (born 24 March 1926) is a former British army officer who served in the Gloucestershire Regiment, and mountaineer who first-ascended Tirich Mir and Kangchenjunga."
],
[
"Istor-o-Nal or इस्तोर-ओ-नल is the third highest mountain in the Hindu Kush, in the Chitral District of the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan.",
" It is the 68th highest independent peak in the world.",
" It crowns a massif with eleven peaks of elevation more than 7000 m .",
" The peak is located a few kilometres northeast of Tirich Mir (the highest mountain in the Hindu Kush), across the Tirich Glacier.",
" Because Istor-o-Nal is behind the higher peak of Tirich Mir from many viewpoints, it is not easily visible and therefore not well known."
],
[
"Noshaq (also called Nowshak or Nōshākh; Urdu/Persian/Pashto: نوشاخ ) is the highest peak in Afghanistan and the second highest peak in the Hindu Kush Range (after Tirich Mir) at 7492 m .",
" It lies on the border between Badakhshan Province in Afghanistan and Chitral District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, and is the world's westernmost 7,000 meter massif."
],
[
"Rakaposhi (Urdu: ), is a mountain in the Karakoram mountain range in Pakistan.",
" It is situated in the middle of Nagar Valley Nagar District and Danyore and Bagrote valley approximately 100 km north of the capital city Gilgit of the semi autonomous Gilgit–Baltistan region of PaKistan.",
" Rakaposhi means \"Snow Covered\" in the local language.",
" Rakaposhi is also known as Dumani (\"Mother of Mist\" or \"Mother of Clouds\").",
" It is ranked 27th highest in the world and 12th highest in Pakistan, but it is more popular for its beauty than its rank might suggest."
]
]
}
|
5a85ed545542996432c57135
|
Are Lewisia and Zamioculcas both types of plants?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lewisia",
"Zamioculcas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lewisia pygmaea",
"Lewisia",
"Brian Mathew",
"Zamioculcadoideae",
"Silene menziesii",
"Gonatopus (plant)",
"Trellis (architecture)",
"False vivipary",
"Zamioculcas",
"List of power stations in Nigeria"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lewisia pygmaea is a species of flowering plant in the Montiaceae family known by the common name alpine lewisia and pygmy bitterroot.",
" It is native to western North America from Alaska and Alberta to California and New Mexico, where it grows in many types of moist, rocky mountain habitat, such as gravel beds and sandy meadows.",
" This is a highly variable species with a wide distribution, and it often hybridizes with other \"Lewisia\" species, making identification difficult.",
" In general, this is a petite perennial herb growing from a taproot and caudex unit, and producing a basal rosette of several leaves 2 to 8 centimeters long.",
" The leaves are narrow but thick and fleshy, blunt-tipped, and linear to lance-shaped.",
" The inflorescence is usually made up of a few very short stems each bearing one or more flowers which appear to be sitting on or within the basal leaf rosette.",
" Each flower has 5 to 9 white, pink or red petals which may or may not have dark veining or striping.",
" The petals are 4 millimeters to 1 centimeter long."
],
[
"Lewisia is a plant genus, named for Meriwether Lewis who encountered the species in 1806.",
" The native habitat of \"Lewisia\" species is north facing cliffs in the western part of North America.",
" Local Native Americans ate the roots, which have also been used to treat sore throats."
],
[
"Brian Frederick Mathew MBE, VMH is a British botanist, born in the village of Limpsfield, Surrey, England.",
" His particular area of expertise is bulbous plants, particularly ornamental bulbous plants, although he has contributed to other fields of taxonomy and horticulture.",
" He has authored or co-authored many books on bulbs and bulbous genera which appeal to both botanists and gardeners, as well as specialist monographs on other genera, including \"Daphne\" (with Chris Brickell), \"Lewisia\", and \"Helleborus\".",
" His work has been recognized by the British Royal Horticultural Society and the International Bulb Society."
],
[
"Zamioculcadoideae is a subfamily of flowering plants in the Araceae family that consists of two genera, \"Zamioculcas\" and \"Gonatopus\".",
" It was proposed in 2005 by Bogner and Hesse after molecular studies indicated the need for the subfamily.",
" There are also some genetic indications that \"Stylochaeton\" should be included in the subfamily."
],
[
"Silene menziesii is a species of flowering plant in the pink family known by the common names Menzies' campion and Menzies' catchfly.",
" It is native to western North America from Alaska through the western half of Canada to the southwestern United States.",
" It can be found in many types of habitat and it is quite common in much of its range.",
" It is variable in morphology and there are a number of varied subtaxa.",
" In general, it is a perennial herb growing from a caudex, appearing matlike, decumbent, or erect, with stems a few centimeters to over half a meter long.",
" It is usually hairy in texture, with upper parts bearing sticky glandular hairs.",
" The leaves are lance-shaped, oppositely arranged in pairs, and a few centimeters in length, upper leaves usually smaller than lower.",
" Flowers may occur in a cyme at the top of the stem, or in leaf axils, or both.",
" Each is encapsulated in a hairy, veined calyx of fused sepals.",
" The petals are white with two lobes at the tips.",
" The plant is dioecious with male and female plants producing different flowers.",
" The male and female flower types look the same externally; the stamens are reduced in female plants and the stigmas are reduced in the male."
],
[
"Gonatopus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae, consisting of about five species.",
" This genus is native to eastern and southeastern Africa and is closely related to the genus \"Zamioculcas\".",
" The plant generally only produces one leaf from its tuber when in growth.",
" In \"G. boivinii\", the leaf is tripinnate, and with its stalk can reach up to 1 m in height and 40 cm broad; the individual leaflets are up to 10 cm long and 3.5 cm broad; in \"G. angustus\", the leaf can reach 1.5 m tall.",
" A spadix flower arises from the tuber during late spring."
],
[
"A trellis (treillage) is an architectural structure, usually made from an open framework or lattice of interwoven or intersecting pieces of wood, bamboo or metal that is normally made to support and display climbing plants, especially shrubs.",
" There are many types of trellis for different places and for different plants, from agricultural types, especially in viticulture, which are covered at vine training systems, to garden uses for climbers such as grapevines, clematis, ivy, and climbing roses or other support based growing plants.",
" The rose trellis is especially common in Europe and other rose-growing areas, and many climbing rose varieties require a trellis to reach their potential as garden plants.",
" Some plants will climb and wrap themselves round a trellis without much artificial help being needed while others need training by passing the growing shoots through the trellis and/or tying them to the framework."
],
[
"False vivipary is an abnormal condition found in many types of plants in which a plantlet is produced where the flower should appear.",
" It is not a completely understood topic, but some say it could be caused by a hormonal mistake.",
" The plantlet which appears can be rooted and grown like normal plants.",
" This abnormal behavior can occasionally be seen in many types of carnivorous plants."
],
[
"Zamioculcas (common name \"Zanzibar Gem\", \"Zuzu Plant\" or Emerald Palm) is a genus of flowering plant in the family Araceae, containing the single species Zamioculcas zamiifolia.",
" It is a tropical perennial plant native to eastern Africa, from Kenya south to northeastern South Africa.",
" Dutch nurseries started wide-scale commercial propagation of the plant around 1996."
],
[
"There are currently two main types of power plants operating in Nigeria: (1) hydro-electric and (2) thermal or fossil fuel power plants.",
" With a total installed capacity of 8457.6MW (81 percent of total) in early 2014, thermal power plants (gas-fired plants) dominates the Nigerian power supply mix.",
" Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Nigeria was reported at 17.59 % in 2014, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources.",
" There have been two main types of fossil fuel/thermal power plants in the country: (i) coal-fired and (ii) natural gas-fired."
]
]
}
|
5ae809fb554299540e5a56fc
|
James Tallmadge Jr. served for a district represented by who since 2015?
|
Kathleen Rice
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"James Tallmadge Jr.",
"New York's 4th congressional district",
"New York's 4th congressional district"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Freetown (Belize House constituency)",
"Dangriga (Belize House constituency)",
"Fort George (Belize House constituency)",
"Toledo East",
"Queen's Square (Belize House constituency)",
"New York's 4th congressional district",
"Cayo North",
"Cayo North East",
"James Tallmadge Jr.",
"Northern Savonia (electoral district)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Freetown is an electoral constituency in the Belize District represented in the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of Belize since 2003 by Francis Fonseca of the People's United Party.",
" Fonseca served as PUP leader and Leader of the Opposition from 2011 to 2016."
],
[
"Dangriga is an electoral constituency in the Stann Creek District represented in the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of Belize since 2015 by Frank \"Papa\" Mena of the United Democratic Party."
],
[
"Fort George is an electoral constituency in the Belize District represented in the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of Belize since 1989 by former Prime Minister of Belize Said Musa of the People's United Party.",
" Musa also represented the constituency from 1979 to 1984."
],
[
"Toledo East is an electoral constituency in the Toledo District represented in the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of Belize since 2012 by Michael Espat of the People's United Party.",
" Espat also served several non-consecutive terms in the constituency dating back to 1989."
],
[
"Queen's Square is an electoral constituency in the Belize District represented in the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of Belize since 1984 by Dean Barrow of the United Democratic Party.",
" Barrow has served as UDP leader since 1998 and Prime Minister of Belize since 2008."
],
[
"The 4th Congressional District of New York is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives in central and southern Nassau County.",
" It includes the communities of Baldwin, Bellmore, East Rockaway, East Meadow, the Five Towns, Lynbrook, Floral Park, Franklin Square, Garden City, Hempstead, Long Beach, Malverne, Freeport, Merrick, Mineola, Carle Place, New Hyde Park, Oceanside, Rockville Centre, Roosevelt, Uniondale, Wantagh, West Hempstead, Westbury and parts of Valley Stream.",
" Democrat Kathleen Rice has represented the district since 2015."
],
[
"Cayo North is an electoral constituency in the Cayo District represented in the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of Belize since 2015 by Omar Figueroa of the United Democratic Party."
],
[
"Cayo North East is an electoral constituency in the Cayo District represented in the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of Belize since 2015 by Orlando Habet of the People's United Party."
],
[
"James Tallmadge Jr. (January 28, 1778 – September 29, 1853) was a United States lawyer, and politician who served as a United States Representative from New York's 4th congressional district."
],
[
"Northern Savonia (formerly Kuopio) was an electoral district represented in the Finnish \"Eduskunta\" (parliament).",
" Since 2013 it has been part of the Savonia Karelia electoral district.",
" It covered the administrative region of Northern Savonia, with a population of about 251,000 (as of 2002 ).",
" Northern Savonia currently elects ten members of the \"Eduskunta\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab55dbd554299637185c57c
|
What channel was Cashin' In with Eric Bolling broadcasted on?
|
Fox News Channel
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Cashin' In",
"Cashin' In",
"Eric Bolling",
"Eric Bolling"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Terry Keenan",
"Eric Bolling",
"Charles Payne (journalist)",
"Tracy Byrnes",
"Fox Business Happy Hour",
"Katherine Timpf",
"Jonathan Hoenig",
"Fox News Specialists",
"Cashin' In",
"Jonas Max Ferris"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Terry Keenan (June 1, 1961 – October 23, 2014) was an American economic/business columnist for the New York Post, and a former anchor for the Cable News Network (CNN).",
" Keenan was host of the Fox Business Network's stocks/investment news program \"Cashin' In\" from 2002 to 2009, and a senior business correspondent for the Fox News Channel and the Fox Business Network.",
" In September 2009 she became a Fox News contributor, in addition to being an economic/business columnist for the \"New York Post\", which is owned by NewsCorp the parent company of Fox."
],
[
"Eric Thomas Bolling (born March 2, 1963) is an American television personality, conservative political commentator, author, and financial commentator.",
" He has occupied numerous roles as a commentator on financial issues for television, most notably for Fox News.",
" Bolling took over as host of the Fox Business Channel news program \"Cashin' In\" in 2013.",
" He was a co-host of Fox News Channel's \"The Five\" at its inception, until leaving to co-host \"Fox News Specialists\" in May 2017.",
" In 2016, Bolling published his first book, \"Wake Up America\", which became a \"New York Times\" best seller.",
" In 2017 he wrote another book, \"The Swamp: Washington's Murky Pool of Corruption and Cronyism and How Trump Can Drain It\".",
" On August 5, 2017, \"HuffPost\" reported that he had sent unsolicited lewd photographs and text messages to three female colleagues several years previously.",
" Fox News conducted an independent investigation and mutually agreed to part ways with Bolling the following month."
],
[
"Charles V. Payne (born November 15, 1960) is a Fox Business Network contributor and host of Fox's \"Making Money with Charles Payne\".",
" He was formerly co-host of \"Varney & Co\".",
" He joined the network at its launch in October 2007.",
" Payne is also a contributor to the Fox News Channel, frequently appearing on shows such as \"Cashin' In\", \"Cavuto on Business\", and \"Bulls and Bears\".",
" In addition to his work with Fox, Payne also hosts his own daily syndicated talk show, \"The Payne Nation\", by Sun Broadcast Group."
],
[
"Tracy Byrnes (born 1970) is an American television business news anchor, journalist, and accountant who worked for the Fox Business Network.",
" Byrnes appeared as a recurring panelist on Fox Business Channel stocks and investment news programs \"Cashin' In\", \"Bulls & Bears\" and \"Your World with Neil Cavuto\".",
" She formerly hosted the 1 P.M. ET weekday \"FBN Live\" on FoxNews.com Live.",
" She joined Fox Business Network as a reporter in October 2007 after being a recurring guest since 2005.",
" She left Fox Business Network in March 2015."
],
[
"Fox Business Happy Hour was an American financial program aired on the Fox Business Network weekdays from 5-6pm Eastern Time and was hosted by Rebecca Diamond, Cody Willard and Eric Bolling."
],
[
"Katherine Clare Timpf (born October 29, 1988) is an American television personality, reporter and comedian living in New York City.",
" Since May 2015 she has played a recurring, on-air role on Fox News Channel's \"The Greg Gutfeld Show\" and made frequent guest appearances on various other Fox News shows.",
" Timpf regularly provides political commentary expressing her millennial and libertarian views as they relate to culture, political correctness, feminism, and economic issues.",
" In 2017, Timpf co-hosted \"The Fox News Specialists\" alongside Eric Bolling and Eboni Williams."
],
[
"Jonathan Hoenig ( ; born September 10, 1975) is an American, founding member of the Capitalist Pig hedge fund, and a regular contributor to and regular panelist on Fox News Channel's \"Cashin' In\", \"Your World with Neil Cavuto\", \"Red Eye w/ Greg Gutfeld\" and \"WLS (AM)\" 890's morning show, Don Wade & Roma (now defunct)."
],
[
"The Fox News Specialists is an American news and talk show that aired from May 1 to September 7, 2017, on the Fox News Channel.",
" It featured three permanent hosts, Eric Bolling, Katherine Timpf, and Eboni Williams, plus two rotating guests, who are called specialists, who discuss current events and political issues.",
" It was created to replace \"The Five\", that Bolling used to be a co-host for, due to that show moving to 9pm ET, in the wake of Bill O'Reilly being forced out at Fox News.",
" The first two guest co-hosts for the first episode were Dallas Mavericks owner Mark Cuban and television producer Mark McKinnon.",
" The first episode also featured an interview, conducted by Bolling, with the President of the United States, Donald Trump."
],
[
"Cashin' In is an American business analysis program, the fourth and last show of the \"The Cost of Freedom\" business block, on Saturdays at 11:30 am ET on the Fox News Channel.",
" Eric Bolling hosted from January 2013 until August 2017.",
" The show is currently anchored by rotating co-hosts ever since Bolling's departure.",
" The show was originally hosted by FNC senior business correspondent Terry Keenan until her departure from the network September 2009.",
" Cheryl Casone hosted from September 2009 until January 2013."
],
[
"Jonas Max Ferris (born September 13, 1971, Southfield, Massachusetts) is an economist, investment advisor, and Fox News economic analyst who regularly appears as a panelist on \"Fox Business' Channel\" stocks and investment news program \"Cashin' In\".",
" He joined Fox Business Network (FBN) as a panelist on the stocks investment/news program \"Cashin' In\" in 2002.",
" He is also the founder and editor of \"MAXFunds.com\", a website offering financial advice and services to consumers."
]
]
}
|
5ac241955542994d76dccf00
|
What was the Dominator's save percentage during the 1994-95 season?
|
.930
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1994–95 Buffalo Sabres season",
"Dominik Hašek"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yu Man-gyun",
"Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award",
"2001–02 Huddersfield Town A.F.C. season",
"Guo Hong",
"Sergei Bobrovsky",
"Dominik Hašek",
"1994–95 Mersin İdmanyurdu season",
"2011–12 Washington Capitals season",
"1994–95 Buffalo Sabres season",
"2001–02 Colorado Avalanche season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yu Man-gyun (born 3 April 1974) is a South Korean sledge hockey goalkeeper who used to be a wheelchair basketball player.",
" During his career, he scored 2.66 goals and did .815 percentage of saves.",
" In 2013, his save percentage was .894 despite the fact that his team lost 5-2 to Canada at the 2013 World Sledge Hockey Challenge.",
" In 2012, he won silver medal at the 2012 IPC Ice Sledge Hockey World Championships which was hosted at Hamar, Norway."
],
[
"The Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award, officially billed as the MBNA/MasterCard Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award, was an award in ice hockey given annually to the goaltender who finished the regular season with the best save percentage in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Only goaltenders who played 25 games or more in the season were eligible for the award.",
" A goaltender's save percentage represents the percentage of shots on goal that he stops, and is calculated by dividing the number of saves by the total number of shots on goal."
],
[
"Huddersfield Town's 2001-02 campaign was their first competitive campaign in the third tier since the 1994-95 season.",
" Huddersfield finished 6th that season, before losing in the play-offs to 3rd place Brentford, who Town beat in the play-off semi-finals in the 1994-95 season."
],
[
"Guo Hong (; nicknamed The Great Wall of China), is a goaltender for the China women's national ice hockey team.",
" During many international contests, she has been known to block over 50 shots a game.",
" At the 2002 Winter Olympics, Hong registered a save percentage of 88.79 save percentage.",
" She led all goaltenders at the event in saves and shots against.",
" The 1996 Pacific Rim Tournament showcased one of the best games of her career.",
" In a game against the Canadian National Women’s Team, Hong stopped 38 of 39 shots in a 1-0 loss.",
" Hong has represented the China women's national ice hockey team for over ten years."
],
[
"Sergei Andreyevich \"Bob\" Bobrovsky (Russian: Серге́й Андреевич Бобровский ; born 20 September 1988) is a Russian professional ice hockey goaltender currently playing for the Columbus Blue Jackets of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Bobrovsky won the Vezina Trophy for the 2012–13 regular season after posting a 21–11–6 record and a .932 save percentage and again for the 2016–17 regular season where he posted a 41–17–5 record and a .931 save percentage."
],
[
"Dominik Hašek (] , ; born January 29, 1965) is a retired Czech ice hockey goaltender.",
" In his 16-season National Hockey League (NHL) career, he played for the Chicago Blackhawks, Buffalo Sabres, Detroit Red Wings and the Ottawa Senators.",
" During his years in Buffalo, he became one of the league's finest goaltenders, earning him the nickname \"The Dominator\".",
" His strong play has been credited with establishing European goaltenders in a league previously dominated by North Americans.",
" He is a two-time Stanley Cup champion, both with the Red Wings.",
" On January 27, 2017, in a ceremony during the All-Star Weekend in Los Angeles, Hasek was part of the second group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.",
" He has the lowest career goals against average amongst goaltenders on the list."
],
[
"Mersin İdmanyurdu (also \"Mersin İdman Yurdu\", \"Mersin İY\", or \"MİY\") Sports Club; located in Mersin, east Mediterranean coast of Turkey in 1994–95.",
" Mersin İdmanyurdu (MİY) football team has participated in Turkish Second Football League 1994–95 season for the 21st time.",
" MİY had a bad season in ranking group and could not promote to promotion group and later could not take a place in the promotion play-offs.",
" The team also participated in Turkish Cup (\"Türkiye Kupası\") in 1994–95 and were eliminated at Round 3."
],
[
"The 2011–12 Washington Capitals season was the franchise's 38th season in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Washington finished the year as the seventh place team in the Eastern Conference.",
" In the opening round of the playoffs, they matched up with the defending Stanley Cup champion Boston Bruins.",
" Due to injuries, the Capitals were forced to play rookie goaltender Braden Holtby.",
" Washington's defeat of the Bruins marked the first time in NHL history in which all seven games of a series were decided by one goal.",
" Facing the East's top seed in the Conference Semifinals, Washington was defeated in seven games by the New York Rangers.",
" Holtby was lauded for his playoff performance, where he recorded a .935 save percentage and was credited with putting Washington in a position to win each game."
],
[
"The 1994–95 Buffalo Sabres season was the Sabres' 25th season in the National Hockey League.",
" The season was marked by injuries to star forwards Dale Hawerchuk and Pat LaFontaine, who each missed over half of the lockout-shortened season.",
" Donald Audette, Alexander Mogilny and Wayne Presley filled the offensive hole left by the absence of LaFontaine and Hawerchuk, as Audette led the team in goals (24), Mogilny led in assists (28) and points (47) and Presley led in shorthanded goals (5).",
" Thanks to Presley's contribution in this offensive category, the Sabres tied the Washington Capitals with the most shorthanded goals scored by any team during the regular season (13).",
" Dominik Hasek led all goaltenders in save percentage with .930, goals against average with 2.11 (tied with Rick Tabaracci of the Washington Capitals/Calgary Flames) and shutouts with 5 (tied with Ed Belfour of the Chicago Blackhawks).",
" The Sabres were one of only three teams (the other two being the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Quebec Nordiques) not to be shut out in any of their regular season games or playoff games."
],
[
"The 2001–02 Colorado Avalanche season was the Avalanche's seventh season.",
" At the end of the regular season, Patrick Roy had a goals against average (GAA) of 1.94 and a save percentage of .925.",
" For his efforts, Roy earned the William M. Jennings Trophy and was a First Team All-Star for the fourth time in his career.",
" The Avalanche beat the Los Angeles Kings in the first round in seven games, then San Jose in the second round in seven games, but lost to the higher-seeded Detroit Red Wings in seven games after being up 3–2 in the series and lost game 7, 7–0, against Detroit."
]
]
}
|
5a87d8465542997e5c09a577
|
What is the nationality of the writer of the song "I Knew the Bride"?
|
English
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"I Knew the Bride",
"Nick Lowe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nick Lowe",
"Bring Me Victory",
"2015 Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown",
"The Living Tree (song)",
"Johnny I Hardly Knew Ye",
"Paul A. Goble",
"Lloyd George Knew My Father (song)",
"Bled for Days",
"I Knew the Bride",
"The Bride (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nicholas Drain Lowe (born 24 March 1949), known as Nick Lowe, is an English singer-songwriter, musician, and producer."
],
[
"Bring Me Victory is an EP by the doom metal band My Dying Bride.",
" \"Bring Me Victory\" is a song from My Dying Bride's previous album, For Lies I Sire; a video was made for the song and released on this EP.",
" \"Scarborough Fair\", an English traditional song, has two additional verses incorporated into it written by Aaron Stainthorpe.",
" \"Failure\" is a cover of a song written by Swans.",
" The original version had long been a highly respected song among the members of the band.",
" \"Vast Choirs\" is a live version of a song originally released on My Dying Bride's first album, As The Flower Withers, and since included on several compilation releases."
],
[
"A Turkish Air Force F-16 fighter jet shot down a Russian Sukhoi Su-24M attack aircraft near the Syria–Turkey border on 24 November 2015.",
" According to Turkey, the aircraft—whose nationality was unknown at the time—was fired upon while in Turkish airspace because it violated the border up to a depth of 1.36 mi for about 17 seconds after being warned to change its heading 10 times over a period of five minutes before entering the airspace.",
" The Russia Defence Ministry denied the aircraft ever left Syrian airspace, counter-claiming that their satellite data showed that the Sukhoi was about 1000 m inside Syrian airspace when it was shot down.",
" The US State Department said that the US independently confirmed that the aircraft's flight path violated Turkish territory, and that the Turks gave multiple warnings to the pilot, to which they received no response and released audio recordings of the warnings they had broadcast.",
" Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan pointed out that Turkey had the right to defend its airspace.",
" Russian president Vladimir Putin said that the US knew the flight path of the Russian jet and should have informed Turkey; two US officials said that Russia did not inform the US military of its jet's flight plan."
],
[
"\"The Living Tree\" was written by Catherine Feeney and Nikki Lamborn from Never the Bride, who recorded the song for their 2002 album \"Surprise\".",
" It was a Top 40 hit for Shirley Bassey in 2007.",
" Nikki Lamborn and Catherine Feeney personally requested Bassey to record the song; they had left a copy of their recording at her gym in Monaco with a note saying they knew it was a song for her."
],
[
"\"Johnny I Hardly Knew Ye\" (also known as \"Johnny We Hardly Knew Ye\" or \"Johnny I Hardly Knew Ya\") is a popular traditional song, sung to the same tune as \"When Johnny Comes Marching Home\".",
" First published in London in 1867 and written by Joseph B. Geoghegan, a prolific English songwriter and successful music hall figure, it remained popular in Britain and Ireland and the United States into the early years of the 20th century.",
" The song was recorded by The Clancy Brothers & Tommy Makem on their self-titled album in 1961, leading to a renewal of its popularity."
],
[
"Paul A. Goble (born 1949) is an American analyst, writer and columnist with expertise on Russia.",
" Trained at Miami University (B.A., 1970) and the University of Chicago (M.A., 1973), he is the editor of four volumes on ethnic issues in the former Soviet Union and has published more than 150 articles on ethnic and nationality questions.",
" Goble served as special adviser on Soviet nationality issues and Baltic affairs to Secretary of State James Baker."
],
[
"\"Lloyd George Knew My Father\" is a 20th-century English schoolboy folk song.",
" The simple lyrics consist of the phrase \"\"Lloyd George knew my father/Father knew Lloyd George\"\" sung to the tune \"Onward, Christian Soldiers\".",
" In the schoolboy song, the two lines referring to Lloyd George are repeated incessantly, typically by groups of schoolboys on a bus or similar setting, until boredom sets in.",
" There are no lyrics other than those two lines.",
" The song gains much of its notoriety from the irony inevitable in the clash between the song's flippant lyrics and Sabine Baring-Gould's classic hymn from which Arthur Sullivan's tune is inextricable.",
" It is also commonly sung to the tune of \"Land of Hope and Glory\"."
],
[
"\"Bled for Days\" is the third single from the industrial metal band Static-X's debut album, \"Wisconsin Death Trip\".",
" It has appeared on several soundtracks, including the \"\" and \"Bride of Chucky\" soundtracks.",
" The music video for \"Bled for Days\" was recorded at a Static-X live show and mixed with the album version of the song.",
" When Nick Oshiro auditioned for the band, the first song they played was \"Bled for Days\" and after they were done they knew they were going to recruit him."
],
[
"\"I Knew the Bride (When She Used to Rock 'n' Roll)\" is a song written by Nick Lowe and first popularized by Dave Edmunds.",
" It was released on Edmunds's 1977 album \"Get It\" and a year later in a live version by Nick Lowe's Last Chicken in the Shop on \"Live Stiffs Live\"."
],
[
"The Bride is the fourth studio album by English singer-songwriter Natasha Khan, professionally known as Bat for Lashes.",
" It was released on 1 July 2016 by Parlophone.",
" The album was produced by Khan, with co-production from Ben Christophers, Simone Felice, David Baron, Dan Carey, Jacknife Lee and Matt \"Aqualung\" Hales.",
" \"The Bride\" was preceded by the digital promotional release \"I Do\", then followed by the singles \"In God's House\", \"Sunday Love\", \"Joe's Dream\", and the double A-side release of \"If I Knew\" and \"In Your Bed\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7454c155429979e2882901
|
Which college did Dominique Davis pay at which had satellite buildings in other cities?
|
Fort Scott Community College
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dominique Davis",
"Dominique Davis",
"Fort Scott Community College"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jackson Square, San Francisco",
"Winnie Davis Hall",
"Classification of Indian cities",
"Berlinghof and Davis Design Firm",
"Sky Direct",
"System Information (Mac)",
"Astro (television)",
"Dominique Davis",
"Fort Scott Community College",
"Ocean and Phelan station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jackson Square is a neighborhood in San Francisco, California, bounded by Broadway, Washington St. on the south, Columbus Ave. on the west and Battery St. on the east with any number of nearby satellite buildings and residents outside the bounds that truly belong to the neighborhood."
],
[
"Winnie Davis Hall, built in 1904, is an historic redbrick college building on the campus of Limestone College in Gaffney, South Carolina.",
" It was designed by Darlington native William Augustus Edwards, who designed academic buildings at 12 institutions of higher learning as well as 13 courthouses and numerous other buildings in Florida, Georgia and South Carolina.",
" It was named for Varina \"Winnie\" Anne Davis, the daughter of Jefferson Davis and was built to serve as a repository for American Civil War papers as a center for the study of Southern history.",
" On April 29, 1977, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.",
" It is part of the Limestone Springs Historic District and is also known as the Winnie Davis Hall of History."
],
[
"The classification of Indian cities is a ranking system used by the Government of India to allocate House Rent Allowance (HRA) to public servants employed in different cities in India.",
" HRA is also used by the Indian Revenue Service (IRS) to provide income tax exemptions.",
" Cities are classified on the basis of their population, as recommended by the Sixth Central Pay Finance.Before the Sixth Central Pay Commission, the classification of cities in India was based on two parameters: Compensatory City Allowance (CCA), further divided into categories \"A-1\", \"A\", \"B-1\" and \"B-2\", and HRA, further divided into categories \"A-1\", \"A\", \"B-1\", \"B-2\" and \"C\"."
],
[
"George A. Berlinghof and Ellery L. Davis, Nebraska based architects, were inspired by neoclassical style and the architecture of the Chicago skyscrapers.",
" After working in Beatrice, Nebraska, Berlinghof moved to Lincoln and started his influential relationship with Davis.",
" Berlinghof gave Davis the credibility to launch his career.",
" During their partnership (1911-1917), they designed more than twelve buildings together, most of which are still in use to this day, solidifying their importance in American Midwest architectural design of the early 20th century.",
" They were a major part of the move towards historicism in Nebraska.",
" By bringing neoclassical and romantic, victorian architecture back, the firm started a trend of design that referenced former architectural periods in Lincoln and surrounding areas.",
".",
" Berlinghof and Davis worked together for a period of 6 years, wherein they designed many note-worthy structures for Nebraska that are still in use today including Lincoln High School (Lincoln, Nebraska), Miller and Paine Department Store and the Security Mutual Building.Most of the buildings designed by the Berlinghof and Davis Firm are still in use today.",
" Though some, like the University of Nebraska-Lincoln Law Building, have been remodeled and repurposed, the outer facades still remain as tribute to the original design.",
" Some of their designs are now listed on the National Register of Historic Places and many drawings and plans are kept by the Nebraska Historical Society.",
" Though the firm of Berlinghof and Davis was disbanded shortly after conception, the amount of work achieved in that time was not only impressive in quality but also vast in volume."
],
[
"Sky Direct is a direct-broadcast satellite subscription television service in the Philippines owned and operated by Sky, a subsidiary of ABS-CBN Corporation.",
" Sky Cable has been eyeing for a DBS service and considered on acquiring Dream Satellite TV from Antonio O. Cojuangco, Jr.",
" The acquisition of Dream was reported to have reached an advanced stage but for some undisclosed reasons, the deal was not sealed.",
" Sky's entry to the DBS market was hindered by various oppositions from the industry, citing legal issues and the slow growth of the pay TV market in the country.",
" On December 23, 2015, Sky was granted by the NTC a provisional authority to operate and maintain a DBS service in 251 cities and municipalities in the country for a period of 18 months.",
" Sky Direct offers both prepaid and postpaid packages with exclusive channels from ABS-CBN and Creative Programs such as ABS-CBN HD, ABS-CBN News Channel, ABS-CBN Sports+Action HD, Cinema One, Lifestyle, and Myx.",
" As of March of 2017, Sky Direct has gained over 161,000 subscribers."
],
[
"System Information (previously known as System Profiler) is a software utility derived from field service diagnostics produced by Apple's Service Diagnostic Engineering team, at that time located in Apple satellite buildings in Campbell, California, that was bundled with the classic Mac OS since Mac OS 7.6 under the name Apple System Profiler.",
" In Mac OS X v10.0, the first release of macOS, it was renamed System Profiler; with the release of Mac OS X 10.7 \"Lion\" it was again was renamed to System Information.",
" Other new features in Lion are the ability to look up support information for the user's hardware model as well.",
" In OS X Mountain Lion and later versions of macOS users can also access System Information by holding down the option key and \"System Information...\" will replace \"About This Mac\" in the Apple Menu."
],
[
"MEASAT Broadcast Network Systems Sdn Bhd (or better known as Astro) is a Malaysian direct broadcast satellite (DBS) Pay TV service.",
" It transmits digital satellite television and radio to households in Malaysia and Brunei and has operations at the All Asia Broadcast Centre located in Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur and MEASAT in Cyberjaya.",
" Astro was granted an exclusive license as a sole Pay TV provider by the Malaysia federal government until 2022.",
" Until then, it will be the only DBS provider in Malaysia.",
" It competes with HyppTV, a IPTV service by TM.",
" As of September 2014, Astro has provided services to over four million subscribers."
],
[
"Dominique Dion Davis (born July 17, 1989) is an American professional Canadian football quarterback for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers of the Canadian Football League (CFL).",
" He was signed by the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted free agent in 2012.",
" Davis played college football at Boston College, Fort Scott Community College and East Carolina University."
],
[
"Fort Scott Community College is a two-year institution of higher learning based in Fort Scott, Kansas, with satellite buildings in other cities in Crawford County, including Pittsburg and Frontenac, along with sites in Paola and at the Hillsdale Learning Center."
],
[
"Ocean and Phelan is a station on the San Francisco Municipal Railway light rail network's K Ingleside line.",
" It is located on the campus of San Francisco City College and is connected to the pedestrian bridge that links the main portion of the school with satellite buildings."
]
]
}
|
5a8f4ae95542997ba9cb3224
|
Richard E. Kraus was a United States Marine who was killed during what battle that was codenamed Operation Stalemate II?
|
The Battle of Peleliu
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Richard E. Kraus",
"Battle of Peleliu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Richard K. Sorenson",
"USS Richard E. Kraus (DD-849)",
"Battle of Angaur",
"Richard E. Kraus",
"Battle of Peleliu",
"1998 Battle of Kilinochchi",
"Battle of Alasay",
"South St. Paul Municipal Airport",
"Battle of Okinawa",
"Operation Whalers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Richard Keith Sorenson (August 28, 1924 – October 9, 2004) was a United States Marine who, as a private, received the Medal of Honor during World War II for his heroism during the Marine landing on Kwajalein Atoll on the night of February 1,-February 2, 1944.",
" He threw himself on an exploding Japanese grenade, that was part of US munitions captured during the Battle of Bataan, to save the lives of five fellow Marines.",
" Amazingly, although fragments of the grenade ripped through his thighs, hips, right arm and right leg, he lived through the action.",
" Of the 27 Marines who similarly threw themselves on grenades to save the lives of their fellow Marines during World War II, Sorenson was one of only four who survived.",
" Fellow Medal of Honor recipients Richard E. Bush, Jacklyn H. Lucas and Carlton R. Rouh were the other three survivors."
],
[
"USS \"Richard E. Kraus\" (DD-849/AG-151) was a \"Gearing\"-class destroyer of the United States Navy, named for Marine Private First Class Richard E. Kraus (1925–1944), who was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his \"conspicuous gallantry\" during the Battle of Peleliu."
],
[
"The Battle of Angaur was a battle of the Pacific campaign in World War II, fought on the island of Angaur in the Palau Islands from 17 September—22 October 1944.",
" This battle was part of a larger offensive campaign known as Operation Forager which ran from June 1944 to November 1944 in the Pacific Theater of Operations, and Operation Stalemate II in particular."
],
[
"Richard Edward Kraus (November 24, 1925October 3, 1944) was a United States Marine who was killed in action in World War II during the Battle of Peleliu on October 3, 1944.",
" He posthumously received the Medal of Honor, the highest military honor awarded by the United States."
],
[
"The Battle of Peleliu, codenamed Operation Stalemate II by the United States military, was fought between the U.S. and the Empire of Japan during the Mariana & Palau Campaign of World War II, from September to November 1944, on the island of Peleliu."
],
[
"The Battle of Kilinochchi (codenamed Operation Unceasing Waves II by the Tamil Tigers) was a battle that occurred in September 1998 for the control of the city of Kilinochchi in Sri Lanka (geographical coordinates ).",
" The battle was fought between the Sri Lankan Army (SLA) and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE)."
],
[
"The Battle of Alasay, codenamed Operation Dinner Out, was a military operation carried out by French troops of the Chasseurs Alpins's 27e Battalion and the Afghan National Army (ANA) 1st \"Kandak\" (battalion) between 14 and 23 March 2009.",
" Marine Embedded Training Team 6-4 as well as other US units provided air support, both with attack helicopters and A-10 and F-15E strike aircraft.",
" The operation enabled the construction of two bases for the Afghan Army in the Alasay valley, which had been guerrilla control since 2006."
],
[
"South St. Paul Municipal Airport (ICAO: KSGS, FAA LID: SGS) , also known as Richard E. Fleming Field or simply Fleming Field, is a city owned public use airport located two miles (3 km) south of the central business district of South St. Paul, a city in Dakota County, Minnesota, United States.",
" It is named for Richard E. Fleming, a United States Marine Corps Naval Aviator during World War II who was posthumously awarded a Medal of Honor."
],
[
"The Battle of Okinawa (Japanese: 沖縄戦 , Hepburn: Okinawa-sen ) (Okinawan: 沖縄戦 , \"Uchinaa ikusa \" ), codenamed Operation Iceberg, was a major battle of the Pacific War fought on the island of Okinawa by United States Marine and Army forces against the Imperial Japanese Army and included the largest amphibious assault in the Pacific War during World War II, the April 1, 1945, invasion of Okinawa itself.",
" The 82-day battle lasted from April 1 until June 22, 1945.",
" After a long campaign of island hopping, the Allies were planning to use Okinawa, a large island only 340 mi away from mainland Japan, as a base for air operations for the planned invasion of the Japanese home islands."
],
[
"Operation Whalers was a United States Marine Corps military operation that took place in Afghanistan's Kunar Province, in August 2005, just weeks after Operation Red Wings.",
" Like Operation Red Wings, the objective of Operation Whalers was the disruption of Anti-Coalition Militia (ACM) activity in the region in support of further stabilizing the region for unencumbered voter turnout for the September 18, 2005 Afghan National Parliamentary Elections.",
" Operation Whalers was planned and executed by the 2nd Battalion of the 3rd Marine Regiment (2/3).",
" The emphasis of the operation was an Anti-Coalition Militia cell led by Ahmad Shah, which was one of 22 identified ACM groups operating in the region at that time, and was the most active.",
" Ahmad Shah's cell was responsible for the Navy SEAL ambush and subsequent MH-47 shootdown that killed, in total, 19 U.S. special operations personnel during Operation Red Wings.",
" Operation Whalers, named after the Hartford / New England Whalers professional hockey team, was the \"sequel\" to Operation Red Wings in that it was aimed at furthering stabilization of the security situation in the restive Kunar Province of Eastern Afghanistan, a long-term goal of American and coalition forces operating in the area at that time.",
" Operation Whalers, conducted by a number of Marine infantry companies of 2/3 with attached Afghan National Army soldiers and supported by conventional Army aviation, intelligence, and combat arms forces units and U.S. Air Force aviation assets, proved a success.",
" Anti-Coalition Militia activity dropped substantially and subsequent human intelligence and signals intelligence revealed that Ahmad Shah had been seriously wounded.",
" Shah, who sought to disrupt the September 18, 2005 Afghan National Parliamentary Elections, was not able to undertake any significant Anti-Coalition operations subsequent to Operation Whalers in Kunar or neighboring provinces."
]
]
}
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