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values | supporting_facts
dict | context
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5ab27251554299340b5254cc
|
Who was formed first, Bastille or APB
|
APB
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bastille (band)",
"APB (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"APB (band)",
"West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, 1967",
"Konstantin Vakulovsky",
"Primary rock",
"Harris, Forbes & Co.",
"SV St. Georg",
"Liberty Baptist Church (Grooverville, Georgia)",
"Bastille (band)",
"Japp–Maitland condensation"
],
"sentences": [
[
"APB was a Scottish post-punk band, formed in 1979, that blended funk rock, punk rock and new wave music.",
" The group had only modest success during its brief run, yet their influence can be heard in the sound of such current bands as Franz Ferdinand, The Rapture, and Red Hot Chili Peppers."
],
[
"The West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, 1967 was held in Indian state of West Bengal in 1967 to elect 280 members to the West Bengal Legislative Assembly.",
" United Front led by Ajoy Mukherjee won majority of seats in the election, and formed first non-Congress government of the state."
],
[
"Captain Konstantin Konstantinovich Vakulovsky (born 28 October 1894, died Summer 1918) was a World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.",
" A major general's son, he volunteered for aviation duty on 8 August 1914, six days after graduating from university.",
" He taught himself to fly, and became one of Russia's first military pilots on 13 June 1915.",
" After escaping the fall of the Novogeorgievsk Fortress in a hazardous flight, Vakylovsky flew reconnaissance missions, some through heavy ground fire.",
" Given command of the newly formed First Fighter Detachment, he became a flying ace credited with six aerial victories.",
" He died in a flying accident during Summer 1918."
],
[
"Primary rock is an early term in geology that refers to crystalline rock formed first in geologic time, containing no organic remains, such as granite, gneiss and schist as well as igneous and magmatic formations from all ages.",
" Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary published in 1913 provides the following term as used in geology:"
],
[
"Harris, Forbes & Co. was an investment banking affiliate of Harris Bank incorporated in 1911.",
" Harris, Forbes firm was acquired by Chase Manhattan Bank in 1930 to form Chase Harris, Forbes.",
" Just two years later, in 1932, the firm was dissolved after the passage of the Glass–Steagall Act in 1932.",
" Chase transferred what remained of its securities business to the Bank of Boston's newly formed First Boston Corporation, buttressing that firm's early municipal bond department."
],
[
"SV St. Georg Hamburg is a German association football club playing in Hamburg.",
" The club was established 3 June 1895 and shares a common origin with \"FC Hammonia Hamburg\": both sides arose out of the students group Seminarvereinigung Frisch-Auf with \"St. Georg\" being formed first on the left bank of the Alster River, and \"Hammonia\" appearing later on the right bank.",
" Like their brother side, \"St. Georg\" was a founding member of the German Football Association (Deutscher Fussball Bund or German Football Association) at Leipzig in 1900.",
" However, while \"Hammonia\" folded after only a short existence, \"St. Georg\" still plays today."
],
[
"Liberty Baptist Church is a historic church built about 1858 in Grooverville, Georgia.",
" It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 20, 2013.",
" It is located on Liberty Church Road.",
" There is a Georgia Historical Commission historical marker at the site.",
" According to the marker: \"In 1841 the Ocklochnee anti-Missionary Baptist Association passed a ruling to dismiss members believing in the 'new fangled institutions of the day.'\"",
" One of the excommunicated sisters joined with others in forming the Liberty Baptist Church.",
" The church includes a slave gallery.",
" Freed slaves from the area formed First Elizabeth Church in Grooverville."
],
[
"Bastille (stylised as BΔSTILLE) are a British indie band formed in 2010.",
" The group began as a solo project by lead vocalist Dan Smith, but later expanded to include keyboardist Kyle Simmons, bassist and guitarist Will Farquarson, and drummer Chris Wood.",
" The name of the band derives from Bastille Day, which is celebrated on 14 July, the date of Smith's birthday."
],
[
"The Japp–Maitland condensation is an organic reaction and a type of Aldol reaction and a tandem reaction.",
" In a reaction between the ketone 2-pentanone and the aldehyde benzaldehyde catalyzed by base the bis Aldol adduct is formed first.",
" The second step is a ring-closing reaction when one hydroxyl group displaces the other in a nucleophilic substitution forming an oxo-tetrahydropyran."
]
]
}
|
5ae0da3455429924de1b719c
|
Featuring Juaquin James Malphurs, better known as Waka Flocka Flame, Another Day in Paradise is a mixtape by which hip hop recording artist?
|
Belly
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Another Day in Paradise (mixtape)",
"Another Day in Paradise (mixtape)",
"Waka Flocka Flame"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"I Don't Really Care",
"Let's Get It (Cash Out album)",
"Round of Applause (Waka Flocka Flame song)",
"Another Day in Paradise (mixtape)",
"Salute Me or Shoot Me 4 (Banned from America)",
"Rooster in My Rari",
"Triple F Life: Friends, Fans & Family",
"Get Low (Waka Flocka Flame song)",
"Waka Flocka Flame",
"Ferrari Boyz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"I Don't Really Care\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Waka Flocka Flame.",
" It was released on March 20, 2012 as the second single from his second studio album \"\" (2012).",
" The song, produced by Skyy Stylez and Troy Taylor, features a guest appearance from American R&B singer Trey Songz.",
" The song debuted and peaked at number 64 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for the chart week dating April 14, 2012: it also peaked at number 73 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart and at number 20 on the Hot Rap Songs chart."
],
[
"Let's Get It is the debut studio album by American hip hop recording artist Cash Out.",
" It was released on August 26, 2014, by Bases Loaded Records and eOne Music.",
" The album features guest appearances from Wiz Khalifa, Ty Dolla $ign, French Montana, Shanell, Rich Homie Quan and Waka Flocka Flame.",
" It was supported by three singles, \"She Twerkin\", \"Mexico\" and \"She Wanna Ride\"."
],
[
"\"Round of Applause\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Waka Flocka Flame.",
" The song, released October 14, 2011, serves as the lead single from his second studio album \"\".",
" The track features Canadian rapper Drake and was produced by frequent collaborator Lex Luger."
],
[
"Another Day in Paradise is a mixtape by Palestinian-Canadian hip hop recording artist Belly.",
" It was released on May 27, 2016, by Roc Nation.",
"The album features guest appearances from Waka Flocka Flame, Lil Wayne, Juicy J, Starrah, Kehlani, B-Real and Travis Scott."
],
[
"Salute Me or Shoot Me 4 (Banned from America) is a mixtape by American hip hop recording artist Waka Flocka Flame.",
" It was released on September 13, 2012.",
" The mixtape features guest appearances from Gucci Mane, Wale, Roscoe Dash, Frenchie, Yo Gotti, Dorrough, Shawty Lo, Trae Tha Truth, Wooh Da Kid, and Chief Keef among others."
],
[
"Rooster in My Rari is a song by American rapper Waka Flocka Flame from his second studio album, (2012).",
" The song was written by Waka Flocka Flame and DJ Spinz; the latter also produced the song.",
" It was released on May 28, 2012 as a promotional single from the album."
],
[
"Triple F Life: Friends, Fans & Family is the second studio album by American rapper Waka Flocka Flame.",
" It was released on June 12, 2012, by 1017 Brick Squad, Brick Squad Monopoly, Asylum Records and Warner Bros.",
" Records.",
" The album features guest appearances from Drake, Nicki Minaj, B.o.B, Trey Songz, Ludacris, Travis Porter and Meek Mill, while the production was handled by Waka Flocka's longtime collaborator Lex Luger, Troy Taylor and Southside, among others."
],
[
"\"Get Low\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Waka Flocka Flame, released on June 5, 2012 as the third single from his second studio album, \"\" (2012).",
" The song was produced by Boi-1da, DJ Speedy and Breyan Issac.",
" It features verses from Trinidadian rapper Nicki Minaj and American rapper Tyga.",
" The chorus is sung by Flo Rida."
],
[
"Juaquin James Malphurs (born May 31, 1986), better known as Waka Flocka Flame or simply Waka Flocka, is an American rapper.",
" Signing to 1017 Brick Squad and Warner Bros.",
" Records in 2009, he became a mainstream artist with the release of his singles \"O Let's Do It\", \"Hard in da Paint\", and \"No Hands\", with the latter peaking at number 13 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" His debut studio album \"Flockaveli\" was released in 2010.",
" His second studio album \"\" was released in 2012 and was preceded by the lead single \"Round of Applause\"."
],
[
"Ferrari Boyz is a collaborative studio album by American rappers Gucci Mane and Waka Flocka Flame.",
" Originally scheduled for a June 21, 2011, release, it was delayed and later released on August 9.",
" It features Rocko, 2 Chainz, 1017 Brick Squad labelmates Wooh da Kid, and Frenchie, and also Brick Squad Monopoly members Slim Dunkin (now deceased), Ice Burgundy, and YG Hootie.",
" The album was mostly produced by label producer Southside, with additional production by 808 Mafia, Drumma Boy, Fatboi, Shawty Redd, and Schife.",
" According to Waka Flocka, the album was completed in \"1–2 weeks.\""
]
]
}
|
5ab6525555429953192ad2c1
|
Leander Boat Club is a located in a city that was conceived by who ?
|
George Hamilton
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Leander Boat Club (Canada)",
"Hamilton, Ontario"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Royal Holloway, University of London Boat Club",
"Leander Boat Club (Canada)",
"Thuruthippuram Boat Race",
"Peterhouse Boat Club",
"First and Third Trinity Boat Club",
"Hamilton, Ontario",
"Der Hamburger und Germania Ruder Club",
"Leander Club",
"Brasenose College Boat Club",
"London Regatta Centre"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Royal Holloway, University of London Boat Club, known as Royal Holloway Boat Club (RHBC), is a university boat club based on the River Thames in England.",
" The boat club was founded in 1926."
],
[
"Leander Boat Club (LBC) is a community Rowing club on the south shore of Hamilton Harbour (alternatively Burlington Bay) in the city of Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.",
" Rowing has a long history in Hamilton with races attested from the mid 1800s and formal clubs operating from the latter half of that century such as the Hamilton Rowing Club, that shuttered its doors as the bicycle craze took off around the turn of the century.",
" The current club was established by the issue of letters patent by the Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of Ontario dated 28th May, 1927."
],
[
"Thuruthippuram Boat Race (TBR)(തുരുത്തിപ്പുറം ജലോത്സവം) is one of the oldest boat race in Central Kerala.",
" This boat race is an yearly event conducted in the Thuruthipuram river.",
" The race is organized by Thuruthippuram Boat Club.",
" Thuruthippuram Boat race started in 1970s but later it was stopped because of the financial problems.",
" In 1997, a group of spirited boat race lovers joined together to restart Thuruthippuram Boat Race.",
" They named the organizing club as St.Antony's Boat Club.",
" On 9 November 1997 the boat race was restarted and it got the attention of hundreds of boat race lovers.",
" In 1999, the boat club was renamed to Thuruthippuram Boat Club.",
" In 2003, the boat race once again stopped because of the financial difficulties and it restarted in 2010.",
" Now this boat race is conducting on the Sunday after 4 October every year"
],
[
"Peterhouse Boat Club is the rowing club for members of Peterhouse, Cambridge.",
" It was founded on 29 April 1828 as St Peter's College Boat Club, but was renamed in 1873 to its present name.",
" Alumni of Peterhouse Boat Club are eligible to join the Cross Keys Boat Club."
],
[
"The First and Third Trinity Boat Club is the rowing club of Trinity College in Cambridge, England.",
" The club formally came into existence in 1946 when the First Trinity Boat Club and the Third Trinity Boat Club merged, although the 2 clubs had been rowing together for several years before that date.",
" The first boat club associated with Trinity was formed in 1825 and came to be known as First Trinity in 1833 when the Third Trinity Boat Club was formed (a Second Trinity Boat Club was formed in 1831 but did not have a continuous existence until 1840).",
" Membership of Third Trinity was originally confined to Old Etonians and Old Westminsters.",
" Members of Third Trinity were allowed also to be members of First or Second Trinity and often were."
],
[
"Hamilton ( ; 2016 population 536,917; UA population 683,645; CMA population 778,400) is a port city in the Canadian province of Ontario.",
" Conceived by George Hamilton when he purchased the Durand farm shortly after the War of 1812, Hamilton has become the centre of a densely populated and industrialized region at the west end of Lake Ontario known as the Golden Horseshoe.",
" On January 1, 2001, the new City of Hamilton was formed through the amalgamation of the former city and the other constituent lower-tier municipalities of the Regional Municipality of Hamilton-Wentworth with the upper-tier regional government.",
" Residents of the old city are known as Hamiltonians.",
" Since 1981, the metropolitan area has been listed as the ninth largest in Canada and the third largest in Ontario."
],
[
"Der Hamburger und Germania Ruder Club (DHuGRC) is a rowing club from Rotherbaum, Hamburg, Germany.",
" It was founded in 1836 as \"Der Hamburger Ruder Club\", the club is the fourth oldest rowing club in the world (2nd if only counting non-academically affiliated clubs) after Brasenose College Boat Club, Jesus College Boat Club (Oxford) and Leander Club .",
" The \"Germania Ruder Club\", which was founded in 1854 merged with \"Der Hamburger Ruder Club\" in 1934, with the joint club adapting the current name."
],
[
"Leander Club, founded in 1818, is one of the oldest rowing clubs in the world, and the oldest non-academic club.",
" It is based in Remenham in Berkshire, England and adjoins Henley-on-Thames.",
" Only three other surviving clubs were founded prior to Leander: Brasenose College Boat Club and Jesus College Boat Club (the two competing in a Head race in 1815) and Westminster School Boat Club, founded in 1813."
],
[
"Brasenose College Boat Club (BNCBC) is the rowing club of Brasenose College, Oxford, in Oxford, England.",
" It is one of the oldest boat clubs in the world, having beaten Jesus College Boat Club in the first modern rowing race, held at Oxford in 1815.",
" Although rowing at schools such as Eton and Westminster School Boat Club predates this, the 1815 contest is the first recorded race between rowing clubs anywhere in the world."
],
[
"The London Regatta Centre is a rowing and dragon boat racing centre located in the heart of the Docklands area in the East End of London.",
" It is built at the west end on the northern quayside of the historic Royal Albert Dock directly opposite London City Airport.",
" The site is owned by the Royal Albert Dock Trust, and is home to the Queen Mary, University of London Boat Club, London Youth Rowing, Curlew Rowing Club, London Otters Rowing Club, University of East London Boat Club, Raging Dragons Dragon Boat Club, Thames Dragons, Wave Walkers Windy Pandas DBC and Typhoon DBC amongst others"
]
]
}
|
5a870e0155429960ec39b715
|
What occupation do both Jean Negulesco and Frank Borzage perform?
|
film director
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jean Negulesco",
"Frank Borzage"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Rains of Ranchipur",
"Jean Negulesco",
"Swamp Water",
"Crash Donovan",
"Three Coins in the Fountain (film)",
"The Mask of Dimitrios",
"Lure of the Wilderness",
"Take Care of My Little Girl",
"Frank Borzage",
"Daddy Long Legs (1955 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Rains of Ranchipur is a 1955 American drama film made by 20th Century Fox.",
" It was directed by Jean Negulesco and produced by Frank Ross from a screenplay by Merle Miller, based on the novel \"The Rains Came\" by Louis Bromfield.",
" The music score was by Hugo Friedhofer and the cinematography by Milton R. Krasner."
],
[
"Jean Negulesco (born Ioan Negulescu; 29 February 1900 (O.S.) – 18 July 1993) was a Romanian-American film director and screenwriter."
],
[
"Swamp Water is a 1941 film directed by Jean Renoir, starring Walter Brennan and Walter Huston, produced at 20th Century Fox, and based on the novel by Vereen Bell.",
" The film was shot on location at Okefenokee Swamp, Waycross, Georgia, USA.",
" This was Renoir's first American film.",
" The movie was remade in 1952 as \"Lure of the Wilderness\", directed by Jean Negulesco."
],
[
"Crash Donovan is a 1936 American drama film directed by William Nigh and Jean Negulesco and starring Jack Holt, John 'Dusty' King and Nan Grey.",
" It marked the directorial debut of the Romanian-born Negulesco."
],
[
"Three Coins in the Fountain is a 1954 American romantic comedy film directed by Jean Negulesco and starring Clifton Webb, Dorothy McGuire, Jean Peters, Louis Jourdan, Rossano Brazzi, and Maggie McNamara.",
" Written by John Patrick, the film is about three American women working in Rome who dream of finding romance in the Eternal City."
],
[
"The Mask of Dimitrios is a 1944 American film noir directed by Jean Negulesco and written by Frank Gruber, based on the 1939 novel of the same name written by Eric Ambler (in the United States, it was published as \"A Coffin for Dimitrios\").",
" Ambler is known as a major influence on writers and a developer of the modern thriller genre."
],
[
"Lure of the Wilderness is a 1952 romantic adventure film directed by Jean Negulesco.",
" The film, which was shot in Technicolor, is based on the 1941 novel \"Swamp Water\" by Vereen Bell, and is a remake of the Jean Renoir's 1941 adaption of the novel featuring Walter Brennan in a smaller version of his leading role in the earlier film."
],
[
"Take Care of My Little Girl is a 1951 drama film directed by Jean Negulesco.",
" It stars Jeanne Crain, Dale Robertson, Mitzi Gaynor and Jean Peters."
],
[
"Frank Borzage ( ; April 23, 1894 – June 19, 1962) was an American film director and actor, most remembered for directing \"7th Heaven\" (1927), \"Man's Castle\" (1933), and \"The Mortal Storm\" (1940)."
],
[
"Daddy Long Legs (1955) is a Hollywood musical comedy film set in France, New York City, and the fictional college town of Walston, Massachusetts.",
" The film was directed by Jean Negulesco, and stars Fred Astaire, Leslie Caron, Terry Moore, Fred Clark, and Thelma Ritter, with music and lyrics by Johnny Mercer.",
" The screenplay was written by Phoebe Ephron and Henry Ephron, loosely based on the 1912 novel \"Daddy-Long-Legs\" by Jean Webster."
]
]
}
|
5a75dbb55542992db9473701
|
News correspondent Bob Pisani presents for which international satellite and cable business channel?
|
CNBC
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bob Pisani",
"CNBC"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sky News Business Channel",
"Sudhir Chaudhary (journalist)",
"Social Business Channel",
"Nick Dixon (British journalist)",
"Económico TV",
"Mark Webster (journalist)",
"CNBC",
"Chris Jansing",
"Bob Pisani",
"Dana Lewis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sky News Business Channel (also known as Sky News Money during primetime and Sky News Real Estate on Saturdays) is an Australian 24-hour cable and satellite business news channel, available nationally on the Foxtel subscription platform and via mobile through Foxtel Go."
],
[
"Sudhir Chaudhary is an Indian Journalist.",
" He serves as the Editor-in-Chief of Hindi news channel Zee News, In April 2017, he was elevated as the Editor-in-Chief of English news channel World is One News, and Business channel Zee Business by Zee Media Corporation Limited.",
" Chaudhary raised to prominence by hosting Daily News and Analysis show aired on Zee News.",
" Chaudhary's tenure as a Chief Editor is known for increasing viewership of his edited news channels.",
" Chaudhary significantly raised the viewership of Global Indian English News channel World is one news (WION).",
"Chaudhary holds a unique achievement of being an Editor-in-Chief of Hindi and English News Channel, Business Channel at once.",
" He is considered to be one of the most efficient Chief editor of News Media in India"
],
[
"The SBC (\"Social Business Channel\") was the first thematic television channel for the economy in Greece.",
" The station began operating in December 2005 and broadcast many programs on the market, the economy and traffic, in Greek and international markets.",
" Originally started as a \" Satellite Business Channel (Satellite Business Channel) \" and later became \" Social Business Channel (Social Business Channel)\"."
],
[
"Nick Dixon is a Scottish journalist, television presenter and former television producer, best known for his roles on ITV Breakfast programmes \"GMTV\", \"Daybreak\" and \"Good Morning Britain\".",
" In 2005, Dixon joined breakfast programme \"GMTV\" as a news correspondent and a stand-in news presenter on the programme.",
" When \"GMTV\" closed in 2010, he was transferred to the show's successor \"Daybreak\" where he worked as their New York City correspondent.",
" He is now based in London working as a News Correspondent for the current ITV Breakfast show \"Good Morning Britain\"."
],
[
"The Económico TV (ETV) was a private Portuguese digital cable business news television channel that is owned by the same group of the Portuguese newspaper Diário Económico and Brazilian Brasil Econômico.",
" It is available on cable, satellite and Internet streaming.",
" The channel was launched in 2010 as an exclusive in Portugal to NOS, one year later it became available on MEO platform."
],
[
"Mark Webster (born 1953) is an English journalist of over thirty years' standing.",
" He is a former correspondent for Independent Television News, having worked for the company for over twenty years.",
" He was its Industrial Correspondent, Northern Correspondent, Political Correspondent, Business Correspondent, Business Editor, Moscow Correspondent, Ireland Correspondent and a presenter of the ITV Morning News.",
" He was also news correspondent for five news, at the time produced by Sky News for Channel five television."
],
[
"CNBC is an American basic cable, internet and satellite business news television channel that is owned by NBCUniversal News Group, a division of NBCUniversal, owned by Comcast.",
" Headquartered in Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, the network primarily carries business day coverage of U.S. and international financial markets; following the end of the business day and on non-trading days, CNBC primarily carries financial and business-themed documentaries and reality shows."
],
[
"Christine Ann \"Chris\" Kapostasy-Jansing (born January 30, 1957) is an American television news correspondent.",
" She currently works for NBC News as senior national correspondent for the network's cable division, MSNBC and, alongside Brian Williams, as a breaking news anchor for the channel.",
" Jansing was NBC News senior white house correspondent from 2014 to January 20, 2017.",
" From 2010 to 2014, she hosted an MSNBC show called \"Jansing and Company\"."
],
[
"Robert Pisani has been a news correspondent for financial news network CNBC since 1990.",
" Pisani largely covered the real estate industry and corporate management until 1997.",
" Since then he has reported live from the floor of the New York Stock Exchange, surrounded by the flurry of floor traders doing business.",
" He mainly focuses on activity in major stock market indices, such as the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the S&P 500."
],
[
"Dana Lewis, from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, is a TV News Correspondent based out of London.",
" He was formerly with Fox News, NBC News, CBS News, CBC News and CTV National News.",
" He was also a contributor to Al Jazeera America reporting on the Paris attacks, the election in Ukraine, the 70th anniversary of D-Day, and current developments in Iraq.",
" He is currently the Senior News Correspondent, freelance, for INSIGHT on TRTWORLD.",
" Based in London he is completely independent.",
" He has completed half hour shows in depth reports, as a host and reporter on such complex issues as BREXIT, Nuclear issues, and American Foreign Policy."
]
]
}
|
5ac5083755429924173fb56a
|
Who co starred in a 1941 American musical film with a Kennedy Center Honeree?
|
Bing Crosby
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Birth of the Blues",
"Mary Martin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Babes on Broadway",
"Mary Martin",
"Sailors on Leave",
"Washington Chamber Symphony",
"Birth of the Blues",
"Honolulu Lu",
"Nice Girl?",
"Moonlight in Hawaii",
"The Chocolate Soldier (film)",
"Mark Twain Prize for American Humor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Babes on Broadway is a 1941 American musical film starring Mickey Rooney and Judy Garland and directed by Busby Berkeley, with Vincente Minnelli directing Garland's big solo numbers.",
" The film, which features Fay Bainter and Virginia Weidler, was the third in the \"Backyard Musical\" series about kids who put on their own show, following \"Babes in Arms\" (1939) and \"Strike Up the Band\" (1940).",
" Songs in the film include \"Babes on Broadway\" by Burton Lane (music) and E.Y. \"Yip\" Harburg (lyrics), and \"How About You?",
"\" by Lane with lyrics by Ralph Freed, the brother of producer Arthur Freed.",
" The movie ends with a minstrel show performed by the main cast in blackface."
],
[
"Mary Virginia Martin (December 1, 1913 – November 3, 1990) was an American actress, singer, and Broadway star.",
" A muse of Rodgers and Hammerstein, she originated many leading roles over her career including Nellie Forbush in \"South Pacific\" and Maria von Trapp in \"The Sound of Music\".",
" She was named a Kennedy Center Honoree in 1989.",
" She was the mother of actor Larry Hagman."
],
[
"Sailors on Leave is a 1941 American musical film directed by Albert S. Rogell and written by Art Arthur and Malcolm Stuart Boylan.",
" The film stars William Lundigan, Shirley Ross, Chick Chandler, Ruth Donnelly, Mae Clarke and Cliff Nazarro.",
" The film was released on September 30, 1941, by Republic Pictures."
],
[
"The Washington Chamber Symphony (WCS) was an American chamber orchestra based in Washington, D.C. which was active during the last quarter of the 20th century.",
" Founded in 1976 by conductor Stephen Simon, the orchestra was originally titled the Handel Festival Orchestra.",
" Initially the orchestra was essentially the resident ensemble for the annual Handel Festival at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts.",
" However, as time went on the orchestra began to expand its repertoire beyond Handel into a broad range of works from a variety of musical periods, including contemporary works.",
" When the Kennedy Center's Handel Festival ceased in 1987, the orchestra changed its name to the Washington Chamber Symphony and continued to offer an annual concert series at the Kennedy Center Terrace Theater.",
" The orchestra disbanded suddenly in July 2002, citing post 9/11 financial difficulties as the reason."
],
[
"Birth of the Blues is a 1941 American musical film directed by Victor Schertzinger and starring Bing Crosby, Mary Martin and Brian Donlevy."
],
[
"Honolulu Lu is a 1941 American musical film directed by Charles Barton and written by Eliot Gibbons.",
" The film stars Lupe Velez, Bruce Bennett, Leo Carrillo, Marjorie Gateson, Don Beddoe and Forrest Tucker.",
" The film was released December 11, 1941, by Columbia Pictures."
],
[
"Nice Girl?",
" is a 1941 American musical film directed by William A. Seiter and starring Deanna Durbin, Franchot Tone, Walter Brennan, Robert Stack, and Robert Benchley.",
" Based on the play \"Nice Girl?\"",
" by Phyllis Duganne, the film is about a young girl who finds herself attracted to one of her father's business partners who comes to town to give her father a scholarship for his dietary studies."
],
[
"Moonlight in Hawaii is a 1941 American musical film comedy starring Jane Frazee."
],
[
"The Chocolate Soldier is a 1941 American musical film directed by Roy Del Ruth.",
" Using the original music by Oscar Straus the plot is somewhat loosely based on the Ferenc Molnár play entitled \"Testőr\" and is unrelated to either the original play or the Oscar Straus operetta."
],
[
"The Mark Twain Prize for American Humor is an American award for humor awarded by the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts annually since 1998.",
" It is named after the 19th century novelist, essayist and humorist Mark Twain and is presented to an individual who has made a significant contribution to American humor.",
" The prize is presented and the show is taped in the Kennedy Center Concert Hall in Washington DC, during which the honoree is celebrated by his or her peers.",
" The event is a significant fundraiser to benefit the Kennedy Center, which sells tickets as well as access to dinners and after-parties featuring the celebrities."
]
]
}
|
5a760a5f554299109176e62a
|
What title that is currently only given in conjunction with that of Prince of Wales is also the namesake of one of the neo-classical terraces in Regent's Park, London?
|
The Earldom of Chester
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Chester Terrace",
"Chester Terrace",
"Earl of Chester",
"Earl of Chester"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Regent's Park",
"Earl of Chester",
"Regent",
"Mount Kaputar National Park",
"Duke of York Column",
"Quinlan Terry's Regent's Park villas",
"Carlton House",
"Cumberland Terrace",
"Chester Terrace",
"Cornwall Terrace"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Regent's Park (officially The Regent's Park) is one of the Royal Parks of London.",
" It lies within north-west London, partly in the City of Westminster and partly in the London Borough of Camden.",
" It contains Regent's University London and the London Zoo."
],
[
"The Earldom of Chester (Welsh: \"Iarll Caer\") was one of the most powerful earldoms in medieval England, extending principally over the counties of Cheshire and Flintshire.",
" Since 1301 the title has generally been granted to heirs-apparent to the English throne, and from the late 14th century it has been given only in conjunction with that of Prince of Wales."
],
[
"A regent (from the Latin \"regens\", \"[one] ruling\") is \"a person appointed to administer a state because the monarch is a minor, is absent or is incapacitated.\"",
" The rule of a regent or regents is called a regency.",
" A regent or regency council may be formed \"ad hoc\" or in accordance with a constitutional rule.",
" \"Regent\" is sometimes a formal title.",
" If the regent is holding his position due to his position in the line of succession, the compound term prince regent is often used; if the regent of a minor is his mother, she is often referred to as \"queen regent\"."
],
[
"Mount Kaputar National Park is a national park in Australia, surrounding the proximities of Mount Kaputar, a volcano active between 17 and 21 million years ago.",
" It is located 50 km east of Narrabri and 570 km northwest of Sydney.",
" Millions of years of erosion have since carved the volcanic region into the lava terraces, volcanic plugs, and dykes of Nandewar Range.",
" The central feature of the region is Mount Kaputar, the park's namesake, which rises to an altitude of 1510 m .",
" The 360 degree view from the summit of the mountain encompasses a good deal less than 1/10 of New South Wales' area or 80,000 km (31,000 sq mi)."
],
[
"The Duke of York Column is a monument in London, England, to Prince Frederick, Duke of York, the second eldest son of King George III.",
" The designer was Benjamin Dean Wyatt.",
" It is sited where Regent Street meets The Mall, a purposefully wide endpoint of Regent Street known as Waterloo Place and Gardens, in between the two terraces of Carlton House Terrace and their tree-lined squares.",
" The three very wide flights of steps down to The Mall adjoining are known as the Duke of York Steps.",
" The column was completed in December 1832 and the statue of the Duke of York, by Sir Richard Westmacott, was raised on 10 April 1834."
],
[
"Quinlan Terry's Regent's Park villas are six large detached villas on the north-western edge of London's Regent's Park designed by the English Neo-Classical architect Quinlan Terry between 1988 and 2004.",
" Terry designed each house in a different classical style, intended to be representative of the variety of classical architecture, naming them the \"Veneto Villa\", \"Doric Villa\", \"Corinthian Villa\", \"Ionic Villa\", \"Gothick Villa\" and the \"Regency Villa\" respectively."
],
[
"Carlton House was a mansion in London, best known as the town residence of the Prince Regent for several decades from 1783.",
" It faced the south side of Pall Mall, and its gardens abutted St. James's Park in the St James's district of London.",
" The location of the house, now replaced by Carlton House Terrace, was a main reason for the creation of John Nash's ceremonial route from St James's to Regent's Park via Regent Street, Portland Place and Park Square: Lower Regent Street and Waterloo Place were originally laid out to form the approach to its front entrance (\"illustration, right\")."
],
[
"Cumberland Terrace is a neoclassical terrace on the eastern side of Regent's Park in the London Borough of Camden, completed in 1826.",
" It was one of several terraces and crescents around Regent's Park designed by the British architect John Nash (1752–1835), under the patronage of the Prince Regent (later George IV).",
" The terrace was to stand opposite the Prince's proposed palace in the park and was therefore of particular importance in the scheme.",
" It was named after the King's younger brother, the Duke of Cumberland."
],
[
"Chester Terrace is one of the neo-classical terraces in Regent's Park, London.",
" The terrace has the longest unbroken facade in Regents Park (about 280 metres).",
" It takes its name from one of the titles of George IV before he became king, Earl of Chester.",
" It now lies within the London Borough of Camden."
],
[
"Cornwall Terrace (also 1-21 Cornwall Terrace) is a Grade I listed building of consecutive terraced mansions overlooking Regent's Park in the City of Westminster, London.",
" It is situated at the park's southwest corner, near Baker Street, between York Terrace and Clarence Terrace, within the park's Crown Estate development.",
" Cornwall Terrace was part of the scheme of the Prince Regent, later King George IV, to develop grand housing in Regent's Park."
]
]
}
|
5ac3948755429939154137ea
|
Where is the university with which Newcaste Business School is affiliated located?
|
Newcastle upon Tyne in the North East of England
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Newcastle Business School",
"Northumbria University"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"University of Mannheim Business School",
"Lagos Business School",
"Newcastle Business School",
"Northumbria University",
"Munich Business School",
"BI Norwegian Business School",
"Booth School of Business",
"List of Ivy League business schools",
"NUS Business School",
"London School of Business and Finance"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The University of Mannheim Business School (UMBS) is among the oldest and most prestigious of the five schools comprising the University of Mannheim, located in Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.",
" The Business School, established in 1963, has its origins in the Handelsschule and covers the fields of Business Administration, Finance, Marketing, Accounting, Operations Research, Strategic Management and Corporate Law.",
" The University of Mannheim Business School should not be confused with the Mannheim Business School, which is the umbrella organization for management education at the University of Mannheim.",
" As the first German institution, the Business School of the University of Mannheim has gained the \"Triple Crown\" (Triple accreditation): It is accredited by AACSB International, the Association of MBAs (AMBA) and EFMD (EQUIS).",
" With 37 chaired professors and about 4,000 students, the Business School ranks among the largest in Europe."
],
[
"Lagos Business School (LBS) is the graduate business school of the Pan-Atlantic University, Nigeria.",
" LBS offers academic programmes, executive programmes and short focused programmes in Management that have been ranked among the best in Africa.",
" The LBS main campus is located in Lekki, Lagos, Nigeria.",
" The School was established in 1991, and is committed to teaching management with a humanistic approach, delivering general management education to high potential professionals, across all levels in organisations, in a wide range of industry sectors.",
" A premier business school in Africa’s largest country, LBS is uniquely positioned to develop visionary business leaders capable of maximising the high growth opportunities in key industry sectors to move Africa to economic prosperity.",
" Over the years, LBS has collaborated with other business schools in Africa and around the world on programmes to develop responsible business leaders.",
" LBS is a member of the Association of African Business Schools (AABS), the Global Business School Network (GBSN), the Principles for Responsible Management Education (PRME) and AACSB International – Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business."
],
[
"Newcastle Business School is a business school in the north of England; based at Newcastle-upon-Tyne England.",
" It is affiliated with Northumbria University."
],
[
"Northumbria University, officially the University of Northumbria at Newcastle, is a university located in Newcastle upon Tyne in the North East of England.",
" A former polytechnic, it was established as one of the new universities in 1992.",
" It is a member of the University Alliance and the second university of Newcastle."
],
[
"Munich Business School (MBS) is a private international business school located in Munich (Bavaria, Germany).",
" Munich Business School confers degrees exclusively in business administration.",
" It offers one undergraduate Bachelor program, 4 graduate Programs (Masters and MBA), a terminal DBA degree in cooperation with Sheffield Hallam University as well as double degree programs in cooperation with numerous other business schools from around the world.",
" Munich Business School ranks among the top private Business Schools in Germany and in the top 25 performers group regarding internationality and student mobility."
],
[
"BI Norwegian Business School (Nynorsk: \"Handelshøyskolen BI\" ) is the largest business school in Norway and the second largest in all of Europe.",
" BI has in total four campuses with the main one located in Oslo.",
" The university has 845 employees consisting of an academic staff of 404 people and 441 administrative staff.",
" In 2015, BI Norwegian Business School had 18,728 students.",
" BI is the largest supplier of economic and administrative competence and skills in Norway with more than 200 000 graduates since 1983.",
" BI Norwegian Business School is a private foundation and is accredited by NOKUT as a specialised university institution.",
" BI organised its academic activities in nine separate research departments covering all of the disciplines that can be expected at a modern European business school."
],
[
"The University of Chicago Booth School of Business is a graduate business school located in Chicago, Illinois, at the University of Chicago.",
" Formerly known as the University of Chicago Graduate School of Business, Chicago Booth is the second-oldest business school in the U.S., the first such school to offer an Executive MBA program, and the first to initiate a Ph.D. program in business.",
" The school was renamed in 2008 following a $300 million endowment gift to the school by alumnus David G. Booth.",
" The school has the third-largest endowment of any business school.",
" The school belongs to the M7 group of elite MBA programs which recognize each other as peers, consisting of Chicago Booth, Columbia, Harvard, Kellogg, MIT Sloan, Stanford, and Wharton."
],
[
"This list of Ivy League business schools outlines the six universities of the Ivy League that host a business school.",
" The creation of business schools at Ivy League universities occurred over a period of nearly a century, beginning with the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, founded in 1881 by Joseph Wharton, which was the first collegiate (undergraduate) business school in the world.",
" In 1900, the Tuck School at Dartmouth was founded as the world's first graduate school of business; and in 1921, Harvard Business School became the first business school to offer the MBA degree."
],
[
"NUS Business School is the business school of the National University of Singapore (NUS).",
" NUS Business School is consistently rated as one of the top business schools in the Asia Pacific region and one of the leading business schools worldwide.",
" The Forbes ranking of International Two-Year MBA programmes ranks the NUS MBA 7th globally out of a total of 11 schools listed while the Quacquarelli Symonds Global 200 MBA Rankings 2014/15 ranks the NUS MBA 2nd in Asia.",
" In The Economist 2016 Full-Time MBA rankings, NUS Business School's MBA programme slipped 12 places to 99th worldwide (6th in Asia).",
" In the recent Financial Times 2016 Global MBA Rankings, NUS Business School slid one spot down to 32nd globally (2nd in Singapore)."
],
[
"The London School of Business and Finance (informally LSBF) is a for-profit private business school based in the United Kingdom.",
" It is owned by the corporate group Global University Systems.",
" LSBF was founded in 2003 by the entrepreneur Aaron Etingen.",
" By 2015 it had become one of England's largest private colleges.",
" The school is completely separate from and not affiliated with the similarly-named London Business School (LBS, which is the graduate business school of the University of London), The London Institute of Banking & Finance (formerly ifs University College) or the London School of Economics."
]
]
}
|
5a90437c5542990a984935de
|
In what race was a Clay County, Kansas native world leader in 1970?
|
800 meters
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ken Swenson",
"Ken Swenson",
"Clay Center, Kansas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Midwest National Air Center",
"WWXL",
"Clay County School District (North Carolina)",
"John Olness House",
"Ken Swenson",
"Clay County Historical Museum",
"Clay Center, Kansas",
"Anybody Killa discography",
"Clay County Courthouse (Illinois)",
"Claycomo, Missouri"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Midwest National Air Center (ICAO: KGPH, FAA LID: GPH) is a public-use airport in Clay County, Missouri, United States.",
" The airport is located one nautical mile (1.85 km) north of the central business district of Mosby, near Excelsior Springs.",
" It is owned by the Clay County Commission and was formerly known as Clay County Regional Airport."
],
[
"WWXL (1450 AM) is a radio station licensed to Manchester, Kentucky, broadcasting with a full-time signal of 1,000 watts.",
" The station broadcasts a sports talk format.",
" The station also broadcasts the full slate of Clay County High School football and basketball games, select coverage of Clay County High School girls' basketball games, and select games of Clay County Elementary School football andbasketball games.",
" The General Manager of WWXL AM is Tyler Wolfe whose on-air name is The Wolfeman."
],
[
"Clay County Schools (CCS) is the School District in North Carolina that manages the County's public school system.",
" It is the only school system in Clay County, with about 1,200 students attending a total of 3 separate schools located on a central campus in Hayesville, North Carolina.",
" The system covers all of Clay County."
],
[
"The John Olness House is a house in Kragnes Township, Clay County, Minnesota, just north of Moorhead on U.S. Route 75.",
" The house is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as an example of a link between the farm communities and the farm-related businesses in Clay County.",
" The architecture shows influences of the Queen Anne style, which stands out in Clay County because most buildings were in the local vernacular style.",
" The owner, John Olness, was a successful farmer, and he also owned several businesses in the nearby community of Kragnes, including the local grain elevator and lumber yard."
],
[
"Kenneth Lloyd \"Ken\" Swenson (born April 18, 1948 in Clay Center, Kansas) is a retired middle-distance runner from the United States.",
" Swenson was the world leader at 800 meters in 1970 and competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich."
],
[
"The Clay County Historical Society Museum is located in Green Cove Springs, Clay County, Florida.",
" It is located in a former trail depot.",
" Exhibits include railroad memorabilia, a country kitchen display and a country store display.",
" It is operated by the Clay County Historical Society.",
" The museum is located at 915 Walnut Street in the Historical Triangle which also includes the 1896 county jail and 1890 courthouse at Walnut Street and Ferris Street (Hwy 16)."
],
[
"Clay Center is a city in and the county seat of Clay County, Kansas, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city population was 4,334."
],
[
"Anybody Killa has released 6 studio albums.",
" 5 on Psychopathic Records.",
" 1 on Slangtown Records.",
" And a rerelease on his own label Native World Inc.",
" He has also released 1 EP and 1 greatest hits album on Psychopathic Records.",
" He has released 7 other EP's on his own record label \"Native World Inc.\"."
],
[
"The Clay County Courthouse, located at 300 Broadway Street in Louisville, is the county courthouse serving Clay County, Illinois.",
" Built in 1913, the courthouse was Clay County's fourth courthouse; it has served continuously as the seat of Clay County government since its opening.",
" Architect Joseph W. Royer, who planned several other Illinois courthouses, designed the Classical Revival building.",
" The courthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2015."
],
[
"Claycomo is a village in Clay County, Missouri, United States.",
" The village’s name is a portmanteau of \"Clay, Co\" (Clay County), and \"Mo\" (Missouri).",
" The population was 1,430 at the 2010 census.",
" Ford Motor Company has an assembly plant in Claycomo.",
" Kansas City Assembly is responsible for building the Ford F-150 pickup trucks and the Ford Transit vans."
]
]
}
|
5ab624be55429953192ad26e
|
Emerson Etem was originally selected in the first round of the 1010 NHL Entry Draft by a team based in which US state ?
|
California
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Emerson Etem",
"Anaheim Ducks"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Houck",
"Max Domi",
"Braydon Coburn",
"Anaheim Ducks",
"1987–88 Quebec Nordiques season",
"2010 NHL Entry Draft",
"Emerson Etem",
"Conner Bleackley",
"Steve Bernier",
"Jason Smith (ice hockey)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paul Houck (born August 12, 1963 in Vancouver, British Columbia) is a former ice hockey player.",
" He had a successful college career with the University of Wisconsin between 1981 and 1985, and was named a Western Collegiate Hockey Association Second Team All-Star in 1983, as well as earning a spot on the National Collegiate Athletic Association Championship All-Tournament team.",
" He was selected 71st overall by the Edmonton Oilers in the 1981 NHL Entry Draft, and traded to the Minnesota North Stars in 1985.",
" Houck played 16 National Hockey League games for the North Stars between 1985 and 1988, scoring one goal and two assists while spending most of his career in the minor leagues.",
" He played two seasons in the Nederlands between 1989 and 1991 before retiring.",
" His son, Jackson Houck, was drafted 94th overall by the Edmonton Oilers in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft.",
" Paul, of the 1981 NHL Entry Draft, and his son, of the 2013 NHL Entry Draft, become the first father-and-son tandem drafted by the Edmonton Oilers in the team's history."
],
[
"Max Domi (born March 2, 1995) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player who is currently playing for the Arizona Coyotes of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Domi was originally selected eighth overall in the 2011 OHL Priority Selection by the Kingston Frontenacs.",
" He was selected by the Phoenix Coyotes in the first round, 12th overall, of the 2013 NHL Entry Draft.",
" He was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba.",
" Domi is of Albanian descent; his paternal grandparents immigrated to Canada during wars and tumult in their native country.",
" His father is former Toronto Maple Leafs legend Tie Domi.",
" Growing up, Domi's favourite team was the Toronto Maple Leafs, partially due to his father's many seasons with the club."
],
[
"Braydon Coburn (born February 27, 1985) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman currently playing for the Tampa Bay Lightning of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Coburn was originally selected in the first round, eighth overall, by the Atlanta Thrashers in the 2003 NHL Entry Draft, beginning his NHL career with the organization before moving to the Philadelphia Flyers and Lightning."
],
[
"The Anaheim Ducks are a professional ice hockey team based in Anaheim, California.",
" They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Since their inception, the Ducks have played their home games at the Honda Center."
],
[
"Quebec made a huge trade during the 1987 NHL Entry Draft, as the Nordiques traded away Dale Hunter and Clint Malarchuk to the Washington Capitals for Gaetan Duchesne, Alan Haworth, and the Capitals first round draft pick in the 1987 NHL Entry Draft, in which the Nordiques selected Joe Sakic.",
" Haworth had an injury plagued season in 1986–87, appearing in only 50 games, however, he scored 25 goals and 41 points.",
" In 1985–86, Haworth had a career high 34 goals and 73 points for the Capitals.",
" Duchesne had a career high 52 points with Washington in 1986–87, as he scored 17 goals and had 35 assists.",
" Joe Sakic was the Nordiques second selection in the 1987 NHL Entry Draft, as he scored 60 goals and 133 points in 72 games with the Swift Current Broncos of the Western Hockey League (WHL), as Quebec selected Bryan Fogarty with their first pick.",
" Fogarty had 70 points in 56 games with the Kingston Canadians of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL)."
],
[
"The 2010 NHL Entry Draft was the 48th NHL Entry Draft, held on June 25–26, 2010 at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California, home arena of the Los Angeles Kings.",
" This was the first time Los Angeles hosted the NHL Entry Draft.",
" An unofficial record of 11 American-trained players were selected in the first round, starting with Jack Campbell and ending with Brock Nelson.",
" The record was set in the 2006 and 2007 drafts, where 10 U.S.-trained players were selected in the first round."
],
[
"Emerson Albert Spratlen Etem (born June 16, 1992) is an American professional ice hockey right winger currently playing for the Tucson Roadrunners in the American Hockey League (AHL) while under contract to the Arizona Coyotes of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He was originally selected in the first round, 29th overall, by the Anaheim Ducks in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft.",
" He has also played for the New York Rangers and Vancouver Canucks."
],
[
"Conner Bleackley (born February 7, 1996) is a Canadian ice hockey player.",
" He is currently playing with the Chicago Wolves in the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect within the St. Louis Blues organization of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Bleackley was originally selected by the Colorado Avalanche in the first round (23rd overall) of the 2014 NHL Entry Draft, but was not signed to an entry-level contract, forcing him to re-enter the 2016 NHL Entry Draft, whereupon he was selected by the St. Louis Blues in the fifth round, 144th overall."
],
[
"Steve Bernier (born March 31, 1985) is a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger currently playing for the Bridgeport Sound Tigers in the American Hockey League (AHL) while under contract to the New York Islanders of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He has also played in the NHL for the New Jersey Devils, Florida Panthers, Buffalo Sabres, Vancouver Canucks and the San Jose Sharks, the latter of which originally selected him in the first round, 16th overall, in the 2003 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"Jason Matthew Smith (born November 2, 1973) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman who played his entire career in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1993 to 2009, playing in over 1,000 regular season games.",
" In his 16-year NHL career, he played for the New Jersey Devils, Toronto Maple Leafs, Edmonton Oilers, Philadelphia Flyers and Ottawa Senators, having been originally selected by New Jersey in the first round, 18th overall, at the 1992 NHL Entry Draft.",
" Smith served as team captain of both the Edmonton Oilers and Philadelphia Flyers, the former of which he led for five years and guided to the 2006 Stanley Cup Finals."
]
]
}
|
5a8e36125542995085b373df
|
FC Barcelona C plays its home games at the stadium across from what other stadium, the home of FC Barcelona?
|
Camp Nou
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"FC Barcelona C",
"Mini Estadi"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stade des Alpes",
"Barcelona Dragons",
"Mini Estadi",
"Taipei Municipal Baseball Stadium",
"FC Barcelona C",
"FC Barcelona Rugby",
"Camp de Les Corts",
"Camp Nou",
"2003 FC Barcelona Dragons season",
"2002 FC Barcelona Dragons season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Stade des Alpes is a rugby and football stadium in Grenoble, France.",
" The stadium seats 20,068 and hosts the home games of Grenoble Foot 38 and the FC Grenoble rugby club.",
" Situated in Paul Mistral Park, it replaced their stadium Stade Lesdiguières.",
" It was built while GF38 played in the top divisions of French football, and had become somewhat of a white elephant now that the club plays in the 4th division and attracts few fans.",
" However, the stadium gained greater viability once FC Grenoble earned their most recent promotion to the Top 14 in 2012.",
" Since 2014–15, with FC Grenoble now consolidated in Top 14, the club have changed their primary home from their traditional ground, Stade Lesdiguières, to Stade des Alpes."
],
[
"The Barcelona Dragons were a team originally in the World League of American Football and later in the resurrected NFL Europe.",
" Their home field in Barcelona was the Estadi Olímpic de Montjuic, the 1992 Olympic Stadium, and later the Mini Estadi.",
" The Dragons were successful on the field, making it to 4 World Bowls (1991, 1997, 1999, 2001) and winning World Bowl V in 1997.",
" The team was made part of the FC Barcelona organization in 2002 as the FC Barcelona Dragons.",
" Despite these efforts, the franchise's fan support decreased and the team began to struggle financially.",
" After the 2003 season, the Dragons were discontinued and they were replaced in the league by the Cologne Centurions."
],
[
"Mini Estadi (] , meaning in English \"Mini Stadium\") is a football stadium located in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.",
" The 15,276-seat stadium is situated across from Camp Nou, the home stadium of FC Barcelona."
],
[
"The Taipei Municipal Baseball Stadium () was a baseball park located in the Songshan District of Taipei, Taiwan.",
" It was opened in 1959, and hosted numerous major baseball games over the years, including the CPBL's first game in 1990 between Uni-President Lions and Brother Elephants.",
" During its professional years, the stadium was frequently taken as the home stadium of Brother Elephants, Wei Chuan Dragons, and Mercuries Tigers.",
" It was closed and demolished in 2000.",
" Its site is currently occupied by the Taipei Arena.",
" Its role in professional baseball was filled by Tianmu Baseball Stadium across town and Xinzhuang Baseball Stadium in nearby Taipei County (now New Taipei City)."
],
[
"Futbol Club Barcelona \"C\" was a Spanish football team that folded on 2 July 2007.",
" The youth team of FC Barcelona, it played its home games at the Mini Estadi."
],
[
"Futbol Club Barcelona Rugby is a Spanish rugby union club.",
" The senior team currently plays in División de Honor, the premier level of Spanish rugby union.",
" The club plays home games at the Ciutat Esportiva Municipal Vall d'Hebrón-Teixonera and belong to the FC Barcelona family.",
" The club was formed on September 21, 1924."
],
[
"Camp de Les Corts (] ), commonly referred to as Les Corts, was a sports stadium in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.",
" It was the home ground for FC Barcelona until the club moved to the Camp Nou in 1957.",
" It was also the home ground of CD Condal for the club's entire history."
],
[
"Camp Nou (] , \"new field\", often referred to as the \"Nou Camp\" in English) is the home stadium of FC Barcelona since its completion in 1957."
],
[
"The 2003 FC Barcelona Dragons season was the 11th and final season for the franchise in the NFL Europe League (NFLEL).",
" The team was led by head coach Jack Bicknell in his 11th year, and played its home games at Mini Estadi in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.",
" They finished the regular season in fourth place with a record of five wins and five losses."
],
[
"The 2002 FC Barcelona Dragons season was the tenth season for the franchise in the NFL Europe League (NFLEL).",
" The team was led by head coach Jack Bicknell in his tenth year, and played its home games at Estadi Olímpic de Montjuïc and Mini Estadi in Barcelona, Spain.",
" They finished the regular season in sixth place with a record of two wins and eight losses."
]
]
}
|
5a884c5f5542997e5c09a5b9
|
By what margin did the Supreme Court explicitly overrule Baker v. Nelson in 2016?
|
5–4
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Baker v. Nelson",
"Obergefell v. Hodges"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Baker v. Wade",
"Denise R. Johnson",
"Michael McConnell and Jack Baker",
"Mallinckrodt, Inc. v. Medipart, Inc.",
"Same-sex marriage in the United States",
"Obergefell v. Hodges",
"Burger Court",
"Michigan v. Long",
"Baker v. Nelson",
"V.L. v. E.L."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Baker v. Wade 563 F.Supp 1121 (N.D. Tex. 1982), rev'd 769 F.2nd 289 (5th Cir.",
" 1985) (en banc) cert denied 478 US 1022 (1986) is a federal lawsuit challenging the legality of the sodomy law of the state of Texas.",
" Plaintiff Donald Baker contended that the law violated his rights to privacy and equal protection.",
" After a victory at trial, an appellate court reversed the lower court's decision and in the wake of its decision in \"Bowers v. Hardwick\" the Supreme Court of the United States refused to review it."
],
[
"Denise R. Johnson (born July 13, 1947) is a Vermont attorney and judge.",
" She was an Associate Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court from 1990 to 2011, and was the first woman to serve on this court.",
" One of Johnson's most significant moments was her opinion in \"Baker v. Vermont\" in which a majority of the Supreme Court of Vermont ruled the state must establish civil unions for same sex couples.",
" Johnson dissented, arguing that the court should have granted the plaintiffs marriage licenses instead."
],
[
"Michael McConnell and Jack Baker are pioneering advocates of marriage rights for gay couples.",
" Jack Baker was a stage name used by Richard John Baker in the 1970s to promote full equality for gay men and women.",
" He and Michael McConnell applied in Hennepin County for a license to marry, then appealed its denial to the Minnesota Supreme Court, which dismissed the claim.",
" \"Under the law at the time (since repealed) governing the [U.S.] Supreme Court’s jurisdiction over appeals from state-court decisions, \"Baker v. Nelson\" reached the justices as a mandatory appeal.\"",
" The State argued that the marriage license issued previously in Blue Earth County proved that the \"Questions Raised by This Appeal Are Moot.\""
],
[
"Mallinckrodt, Inc. v. Medipart, Inc., 976 F.2d 700 (Fed.",
" Cir.",
" 1992), is a decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, in which the court appeared to overrule or drastically limit many years of U.S. Supreme Court precedent affirming the patent exhaustion doctrine, for example in \"Bauer & Cie. v. O'Donnell\"."
],
[
"In the United States, same-sex marriage is legal in all states, Washington, D.C., as well as all U.S. territories except American Samoa, but not on all Native American tribal lands, since June 26, 2015, when the United States Supreme Court ruled in \"Obergefell v. Hodges\" that state-level bans on same-sex marriage are unconstitutional.",
" The court ruled that the denial of marriage licenses to same-sex couples and the refusal to recognize those marriages performed in other jurisdictions violates the Due Process and the Equal Protection clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution.",
" The ruling overturned a 1972 precedent, \"Baker v. Nelson\".",
" Just prior to the Supreme Court's ruling in 2015, same-sex marriage was legal in many but not all U.S. jurisdictions."
],
[
"Obergefell v. Hodges, 576 U.S. ___ (2015) ( ), is a landmark civil rights case in which the United States Supreme Court ruled that the fundamental right to marry is guaranteed to same-sex couples by both the Due Process Clause and the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution in a 5–4 decision."
],
[
"The Burger Court refers to the Supreme Court of the United States from 1969 to 1986, when Warren Burger served as Chief Justice of the United States.",
" Burger succeeded Earl Warren as Chief Justice after the latter's retirement, and Burger served as Chief Justice until his retirement, at which point William Rehnquist was nominated and confirmed as Burger's replacement.",
" The Burger Court has been described as a \"transitional\" court which continued the liberal legacy of the Warren Court but transitioned into the more conservative Rehnquist Court.",
" Burger remained a symbol of the conservative \"retrenchment\" promised by President Richard Nixon in the 1968 election, but Burger was often overshadowed by the liberal William Brennan and the more conservative William Rehnquist.",
" The Burger Court had a less generous interpretation of the protections offered by the Fourth Amendment and the Fifth Amendment than those of the Warren Court, but the Burger Court did not overrule any of the major precedents set by the Warren Court."
],
[
"Michigan v. Long, 463 U.S. 1032 (1983), was a decision by the United States Supreme Court that extended \"Terry v. Ohio\", 392 U.S. 1 (1968) to allow searches of car compartments during a stop with \"reasonable suspicion\".",
" The case also clarified and narrowed the extent of adequate and independent state ground, allowing U.S. Supreme Court review of state supreme court decisions unless they explicitly appealed to state laws."
],
[
"Richard John Baker v. Gerald R. Nelson, 291 Minn. 310, 191 N.W.2d 185 (1971) is a case in which the Minnesota Supreme Court ruled that a state law limiting marriage to persons of the opposite sex did not violate the U.S. Constitution.",
" Baker appealed, and on October 10, 1972, the United States Supreme Court dismissed the appeal \"for want of a substantial federal question.\"",
" Because the case came to the U.S. Supreme Court through mandatory appellate review (not \"certiorari\"), the dismissal constituted a decision on the merits and established \"Baker v. Nelson\" as precedent, though the extent of its precedential effect had been subject to debate.",
" In May 2013, Minnesota legalized same-sex marriage and it took effect on August 1, 2013.",
" Subsequently, on June 26, 2015, the U.S. Supreme Court explicitly overruled \"Baker\" in \"Obergefell v. Hodges\" making same-sex marriage legal nationwide."
],
[
"V.L. v. E.L., 577 U.S. ___ (2016) , is a case decided by the Supreme Court of the United States concerning the adoption rights of same-sex couples.",
" In 2007, a Georgia Superior Court granted adoption rights to V.L., the partner of E.L., the woman who gave birth to their three children.",
" However, after moving back to Alabama, the couple split up.",
" E.L. tried to block V.L. from seeing the children, but V.L. filed a lawsuit seeking visitation and other parental rights.",
" On September 18, 2015, the Supreme Court of Alabama ruled that the state did not have to recognize the adoption judgment, saying that the Georgia court misapplied its own state law.",
" The court voided the recognition of the adoption judgment in Alabama.",
" V.L. petitioned the United States Supreme Court to stay the ruling during her appeal and allow her to see her children.",
" On December 14, 2015, the Supreme Court stayed the ruling pending their action on a petition for a writ of certiorari filed by V.L. On March 7, 2016, the Supreme Court of the United States reversed the decision of the Alabama Supreme Court by per curiam summary disposition."
]
]
}
|
5ae0eb695542990adbacf6cc
|
what does Jonna Fitzgerald and Susan Akin have in common?
|
beauty pageant
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jonna Fitzgerald",
"Susan Akin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Demographic profile",
"Rainbow Swash",
"Does exactly what it says on the tin",
"Valet de chambre",
"Abhisheka",
"Libby Kennedy",
"F. Scott Fitzgerald and 'The Last of the Belles'",
"Samantha Fitzgerald",
"Jonna Fitzgerald",
"Susan Akin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Demographic profiling has long been a tool utilized by marketers so that they may be as efficient as possible with advertising products or services and identifying any possible gaps in their marketing strategy.",
" Demographic profiling can even be referred to as a euphemism for corporate spying (Hudson, J. 2002).",
" By targeting certain groups who are more likely to be interested in what you're selling, you can efficiently expend your advertising resources so that they may garner the maximum number of sales (Arnott, D., & FitzGerald, M. 1996).",
" This is a more direct tactic than simply advertising on the basis that anyone is a potential consumer of your product, while this may be true, it does not capitalise on the increased returns that more specific marketing will bring (Jothi, A. L. 2015).",
" Traditional demographic profiling has been centered around gathering information on large groups of people in order to identify common trends (GfK.",
" 2016).",
" Trends such as, but not limited to: changes in total population and changes in the composition of the population over a period of time.",
" These trends could promote change in services to a certain portion of the population, in people such as: children, elderly, and the working age population.",
" They can be identified through surveys, in-store purchase information, census data, and so on.",
" (Arnott, D., & FitzGerald, M. 1996).",
" New ways are also in the works of collecting and utilizing information for Demographic Profiling.",
" Approaches such as target-sampling, quota-sampling, and even door-to-door screening."
],
[
"The Rainbow Swash is the common name for an untitled work by Corita Kent in the Dorchester neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts.",
" The rainbow design painted on a 140 ft tall LNG storage tank is the largest copyrighted work of art in the world.",
" Highly visible from daily commuters' drives on Interstate 93, the landmark is considered one of the major landmarks of Boston, akin to the Citgo sign."
],
[
"\"It does exactly what it says on the tin\" (often quoted as \"does what it says on the tin\") was originally an advertising slogan in the United Kingdom, which then became a common idiomatic phrase.",
" It colloquially means that the name of something is an accurate description of its qualities.",
" It is akin to the previously existing phrases \"by name and by nature\" and \"it lives up to its name\"."
],
[
"Valet de chambre (] ), or \"varlet de chambre\", was a court appointment introduced in the late Middle Ages, common from the 14th century onwards.",
" Royal households had many persons appointed at any time.",
" While some valets simply waited on the patron, or looked after his clothes and other personal needs, itself potentially a powerful and lucrative position, others had more specialized functions.",
" At the most prestigious level it could be akin to a monarch or ruler's personal secretary, as was the case of Anne de Montmorency at the court of Francis I of France.",
" For noblemen pursuing a career as courtiers, like Étienne de Vesc, it was a common early step on the ladder to higher offices."
],
[
"Abhisheka or Abhishekam (Devanagari: अभिषेक \"abhiṣeka \") is a Sanskrit term akin to puja, yagya and arati that denotes: a devotional activity; an enacted prayer, rite of passage and/or religious rite.",
" Within this range of senses, \"abhiṣeka\" is common to all Dharmic faiths such as Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism."
],
[
"Elizabeth Grace \"Libby\" Kennedy (also Kennedy-Fitzgerald) is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Kym Valentine.",
" She made her first on-screen appearance on 3 October 1994 and departed on 5 November 2004, returning briefly for a single episode on 27 July 2005, before returning on 12 November 2007.",
" Libby is the only daughter of Karl and Susan Kennedy and the mother to a son, Ben Kirk.",
" Libby's storylines have included being involved in a motorbike accident, the loss of her husband Drew Kirk, giving birth to Ben, getting married to Daniel Fitzgerald and subsequently separating from him.",
" In 2008, Valentine was forced to take sick leave for one month and executive producer, Susan Bower, made the decision to temporarily recast \"McLeod's Daughters\" actress Michala Banas in the role for a month.",
" Valentine took leave from \"Neighbours\" in 2010 due to ill health and returned to the set in January 2011.",
" A few months later, Valentine took indefinite leave from \"Neighbours\" to focus on her health.",
" In March 2014, it was confirmed that Valentine would be returning to \"Neighbours\".",
" She made her on-screen return on 11 June 2014."
],
[
"F. Scott Fitzgerald and 'The Last of the Belles' is a 1974 ABC-TV movie directed by George Schaefer and starring Susan Sarandon, Blythe Danner and Richard Chamberlain.",
" The film, which is known as The Last of the Belles in Australia, was written by James Costigan based on F. Scott Fitzgerald's short story \"The Last of the Belles\"."
],
[
"Samantha \"Sam\" Fitzgerald (also Grieves) is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Simone Buchanan.",
" She made her first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 21 March 2008.",
" After departing on 25 June 2008, she made a brief return on 24 November 2008.",
" Sam's main storylines focused on her marriage to Daniel Fitzgerald (Brett Tucker), her bipolar disorder, which was triggered by a miscarriage prior to her introduction, and a pregnancy.",
" In June 2010, executive producer Susan Bower announced that Buchanan had reprised her role and Sam returned on 1 November 2010.",
" She was the lead prosecutor in Stephanie Scully's (Carla Bonner) culpable driving trial.",
" The character departed on 24 November 2010."
],
[
"Jonna Fitzgerald is an American beauty pageant titleholder and musical entertainer.",
" She was crowned Miss Texas 1985 then Preliminary Talent Winner and 2nd Runner Up to Miss America 1986.",
" In computer modelling that successfully predicted that Susan Akin would be named Miss America, Fitzgerald's odds were set at 22 to 1."
],
[
"Susan Akin (born August 12, 1964) is an American beauty pageant titleholder from Meridian, Mississippi who was Miss America 1986"
]
]
}
|
5a7e611855429934daa2fc17
|
An amusement ride that is also known as the Starship, is a modicfication of a ride that was first demonstrated at Oktoberfest 1949 and was desgned by who?,
|
Ernst Hoffmeister
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gravitron",
"Gravitron",
"Rotor (ride)",
"Rotor (ride)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gravitron",
"Kamikaze (ride)",
"Roller coaster",
"Olympia Looping",
"Flying Scooters",
"Rotor (ride)",
"Wonder Mountain's Guardian",
"Bayern Kurve",
"Holiday Park, Germany",
"Puss In Boots‘ Giant Journey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Gravitron (also known as the Starship, Starship 2000, Starship 3000, Starship 4000, Starship Area 51, Starship Gravitron, Starship Exodus, Alien Abduction, Alien Invasion, Twister, Devil's Hole, Area 51, and Enterprise) is an amusement ride, most commonly found as a portable ride at fairs and carnivals.",
" The Gravitron first appeared at Morey's Piers in 1983 and quickly became a fixture at amusement parks in many countries.",
" It is a modification of an earlier ride called the Rotor.",
" The ride was originally designed and manufactured by Wisdom Industries, though several examples of the Gravitron were produced under license by ARM in the UK and Ferrari in Australia."
],
[
"A Kamikaze (also known as a Double-Arm Ranger, The Apollo, or the Skymaster, scissors and Sky Flyer) is a pendulum amusement ride, usually found as a traveling ride, with some examples found at amusement parks.",
" The ride is manufactured by FarFabbri & Sartori, and first made its debut in 1984.",
" Since then, over 150 Kamikazes have been sold."
],
[
"A roller coaster is a type of amusement ride that employs a form of elevated railroad track designed with tight turns, steep slopes, and sometimes inversions.",
" People ride along the track in open cars, and the rides are often found in amusement parks and theme parks around the world.",
" LaMarcus Adna Thompson obtained one of the first known patents for a roller coaster design in 1885, related to the Switchback Railway that opened a year earlier at Coney Island.",
"<ref>"
],
[
"Olympia Looping, also known as Munich Looping, is a portable steel roller coaster designed by Anton Schwarzkopf and built by BHS.",
" It is the largest portable roller coaster in the world, and the only one with five inversions.",
" It appears at many carnivals in Germany, most notably Oktoberfest, where it made its debut in 1989.",
" It is named for its five vertical loops, which resemble the Olympic rings.",
" Although they are clothoid-shaped, their shape is closer to circular than the ones on most other roller coasters, so they exert unusually high \"g\"-forces on the passengers (up to 5.2 g).",
" The entire structure weighs 900 tons and requires a space 85 m wide by 36 m deep.",
" The ride usually runs with five cars per train, though at events such as Oktoberfest and Winter Wonderland in Hyde Park, London, it runs with seven to increase throughput in busy periods."
],
[
"Flying Scooters, also known simply as \"Flyers\", is an amusement ride consisting of a center post with ride vehicles suspended from arms attached to the center post.",
" The ride dates back to the 1930s and 1940s when Bisch-Rocco manufactured the ride.",
" In the early 2000s, Larson International revived the concept and is the sole manufacturer of these rides."
],
[
"The Rotor is an amusement park ride, designed by German engineer Ernst Hoffmeister in the late 1940s.",
" The ride was first demonstrated at Oktoberfest 1949, and was exhibited at fairs and events throughout Europe during the 1950s and 1960s.",
" The ride still appears in numerous amusement parks, although travelling variants have been surpassed by the Gravitron."
],
[
"Wonder Mountain's Guardian (also known as \"Guardian\" or \"WMG\"; during Halloween Haunt known as \"Zombies 4D\") is a 4D, interactive dark ride roller coaster at the Canada's Wonderland amusement park located in Vaughan, Ontario, Canada.",
" It is also the first ride part of Cedar Fair's Amusement Dark collection.",
" Park management first proposed a dark ride located inside Wonder Mountain around 2004.",
" Technology and budget limitations at the time delayed the project's planning and design stages until 2011.",
" The steel track was manufactured by Art Engineering; it is approximately 1000 ft long and has a maximum height of about 60 ft .",
" The ride also has one of the largest drop tracks in the world."
],
[
"The Bayern Kurve is an amusement ride made in both a portable and park model that debuted in 1965 and was invented by German engineer Anton Schwarzkopf.",
" During the ride, riders sit in one of the sixteen bobsled-themed cars that travel at a high-speed around a circular single-hilled track.",
" Riders start in an upright position and as the cars pick up speed, they tilt inward toward the center of the ride.",
" This ride is also known for its loud horn which is similar to that of a diesel train engine that blasts its loud roar when the ride reaches maximum speed.",
" Also akin to a train, the seamed track creates the same rail \"click-clack\" railway sound, particularly at the lower section of track in the front.",
" Additionally, the ride has a distinct whine that increases with speed due to its tire/blade drive."
],
[
"Holiday Park is an amusement park in Haßloch, Germany.",
" It is one of Germany's most popular theme parks (receiving about a million visitors per year) and is part park and part woodland.",
" Its Free Fall Tower was the first amusement ride of its kind in Europe.",
" The Park also offers several roller coasters, including Expedition GeForce, water rides, and live shows."
],
[
"Puss In Boots‘ Giant Journey is a rolloercoaster located at Universal Studios Singapore which they have been began operation on 9 April 2015.",
" They were first located at the Far Far Away Section.",
" It is also the second amusement ride in Universal Studios Singapore which were also inverted roller coaster.",
" The future amusement parks in Universal Studios will have this ride as well."
]
]
}
|
5ac437cf554299204fd21f0e
|
The Joe Bill Dryden Semper Viper Award is an award granted by a company headquartered in what state?
|
Maryland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joe Bill Dryden Semper Viper Award",
"Lockheed Martin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"ASTM International Award of Merit",
"Navy Superior Civilian Service Award",
"Green Car Vision Award",
"Januário Lourenço",
"Lockheed Martin",
"Global Award for Entrepreneurship Research",
"Bendiksen Award",
"Joe Bill Dryden Semper Viper Award",
"Hasselblad Masters Award",
"DOD Inspector General Distinguished Service Award"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The ASTM International Award of Merit is an award that was established in the industrial era following World War II as a response to the growing need to recognize outstanding contributions to the leadership and authorship of consensus standards for manufacturing specifications and analysis.",
" The Award, established in 1949 by the ASTM International Board of Directors, is the highest society award granted to an individual ASTM member.",
" It is given for distinguished service and outstanding leadership participation in consensus standards activities sponsored by ASTM International committees.",
" Recipients of the Award of Merit also receive the honorary title of Fellow of ASTM International (FASTM)."
],
[
"The Navy Superior Civilian Service Award is the highest honorary award the Chief of Naval Operations or the Commandant of the Marine Corps may bestow on a civilian employee in the Department of the Navy and the highest award granted at the major claimant level.",
" This is the second highest honorary award under the Department of the Navy Civilian Awards program."
],
[
"The Green Car Vision Award is an annual award granted by the \"Green Car Journal\".",
" In contrast with its Green Car of the Year award, which only considers production vehicles that make the most significant environmental advancements, the Green Car Vision Award considers pre-production vehicles with more than one functional prototype in existence and that may be in the early stages of commercialization.",
" Vehicles that are part of a demonstration fleet or other program that finds them regularly driven by people other than employees of their manufacturer may also be considered.",
" Nominees may also include a modification of an existing vehicle model, such as a conversion to another type of power like electric drive."
],
[
"Januário Lourenço (born January 29, 1974) is a Portuguese Jurist who has promoted the first Internet domain seizure on a debt collection lawsuit, and also invented the Electronic Power of Attorney and the Electronic Divorce.",
" Furthermore, was nominated for the Innovative Entrepreneurship Award granted by the President of Portugal and for the 2008 Leader Quest Award granted by the Harvard Club Portugal."
],
[
"Lockheed Martin () is an American global aerospace, defense, security and advanced technologies company with worldwide interests.",
" It was formed by the merger of Lockheed Corporation with Martin Marietta in March 1995.",
" It is headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland, in the Washington, DC, area.",
" Lockheed Martin employs 97,000 people worldwide.",
" Marillyn Hewson is the current President and Chief Executive Officer."
],
[
"The Global Award for Entrepreneurship Research is an award granted to “a person who has produced scientific work of outstanding quality and importance, thereby giving a significant contribution to theory-building concerning entrepreneurship and small business development, the role and importance of new firm formation and the role of SMEs in economic development”.",
" It is an important global award for research on entrepreneurship.",
" The Prize has been awarded annually since its inception in 1996, although between 1996 and 2008, the prize was called the \"International Award for Entrepreneurship and Small Business Research.\"",
" The prize currently consists of the statuette \"The Hand of God”, created by Swedish Sculptor Carl Milles, and a Prize sum of 100,000 euros."
],
[
"The Bendiksen Award, or Bendiksenprisen in Norwegian, is a music award granted by the Norwegian Ministry of Culture and awarded by the Norwegian Artists' Association, GramArt.",
" The award was established in 2009.",
" The Award is meant to contribute to the development of talent in Norwegian pop music industry, and \"be a contribution to an artist that already has established a career, that either has one commercial release or conduct concert performances of a certain scale\".",
" The winner receives 100,000 Norwegian kroner."
],
[
"The Joe Bill Dryden Semper Viper Award is an award granted by Lockheed Martin to a pilot that has demonstrated exceptional abilities."
],
[
"Hasselblad Masters Award is an annual award granted by the camera company Hasselblad to selected photographers each year across various specialties in recognition of exceptional accomplishment through photography.",
" While its sister prize, the Hasselblad Award, is managed by the Hasselblad Foundation, the Hasselblad Masters Award and its book publishing and touring exhibition projects are overseen directly by the company's senior executive committee."
],
[
"The Department of Defense Inspector General Distinguished Service Award is the highest civilian award given by the United States Department of Defense Office of the Inspector General.",
" This award and accompanying Distinguished Service Medal is the DOD OIG's highest award granted to those who distinguished themselves by exceptional service or contributions of the broadest scope to the OIG or DoD.",
" The achievements or service must be truly exceptional when measured against the position requirements of the individual and should far exceed the contributions and service of others with comparable responsibilities."
]
]
}
|
5ae0e2df5542990adbacf6b1
|
Which two companies produced the 2006 film directed by Guillermo del Toro?
|
Esperanto Filmoj and Warner Bros.
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Guillermo del Toro",
"Pan's Labyrinth",
"Pan's Labyrinth",
"Pan's Labyrinth"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
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1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Shape of Water (film)",
"The Devil's Backbone",
"The Strain (TV series)",
"Sundown (video game)",
"Guillermo del Toro's unrealized projects",
"Guillermo del Toro",
"Hellboy II: The Golden Army",
"Pacific Rim (film)",
"Doña Lupe",
"Pan's Labyrinth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Shape of Water is a 2017 American romantic fantasy film directed by Guillermo del Toro and written by del Toro and Vanessa Taylor.",
" The film stars Sally Hawkins, Michael Shannon, Richard Jenkins, Doug Jones, Michael Stuhlbarg, and Octavia Spencer.",
" It was screened in the main competition section of the 74th Venice International Film Festival and premiered on August 31, 2017, where it was awarded the Golden Lion for best film in the competition.",
" It also screened at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival.",
" \"The Shape of Water\" has been met with high praise from critics, with many declaring it Del Toro's best film since \"Pan's Labyrinth\" and particularly praising Sally Hawkins' performance.",
" It is scheduled for release in the United States on December 8, 2017."
],
[
"The Devil's Backbone (Spanish: El espinazo del diablo ) is a 2001 gothic horror film directed by Guillermo del Toro, and written by del Toro, David Muñoz, and Antonio Trashorras.",
" It was independently produced by Pedro Almodóvar, and filmed in Madrid."
],
[
"The Strain is an American horror drama television series that premiered on FX on July 13, 2014.",
" It was created by Guillermo del Toro and Chuck Hogan, based on their novel trilogy of the same name.",
" Carlton Cuse serves as executive producer and showrunner.",
" Del Toro and Hogan wrote the pilot episode, \"Night Zero\", which del Toro directed.",
" A thirteen-episode first season was ordered on November 19, 2013.",
" The pilot episode premiered at the ATX Television Festival in Austin, Texas, in early June 2014."
],
[
"Sundown (also known as Guillermo del Toro's Sundown) is an unreleased video game that was under development by Terminal Reality for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360.",
" Not much is known about the game, except that film director Guillermo del Toro was co-developing the game, and it would take place in a world where the players would have to survive an apocalypse while fighting against zombies.",
" According to del Toro, the game would have been similar to \"Left 4 Dead\"."
],
[
"The following is a list of unproduced Guillermo del Toro projects in roughly chronological order.",
" During his decades-long career, Mexican film director Guillermo del Toro has worked on a number of projects that never progressed beyond the pre-production stage.",
" Some of these projects fell into development hell and are presumably canceled."
],
[
"Guillermo del Toro Gómez (] ; born October 9, 1964) is a Mexican-American film director, screenwriter, producer and novelist.",
" In his filmmaking career, del Toro has alternated between Spanish-language dark fantasy pieces, such as the gothic horror film \"The Devil's Backbone\" (2001), and \"Pan's Labyrinth\" (2006), and more mainstream American action movies, such as the vampire superhero action film \"Blade II\" (2002), the supernatural superhero film \"Hellboy\" (2004), its sequel \"\" (2008), and the science fiction monster film \"Pacific Rim\" (2013).",
" His latest film, \"The Shape of Water\", won the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival and is scheduled for an American release on December 8, 2017."
],
[
"Hellboy II: The Golden Army is a 2008 American supernatural superhero film based on the fictional character Hellboy created by Mike Mignola.",
" The film was written and directed by Guillermo del Toro and is a sequel to the 2004 film \"Hellboy\", which del Toro also directed.",
" Ron Perlman reprises his starring role as the eponymous character.",
" \"Hellboy II: The Golden Army\" was released by Universal Pictures.",
" Unlike the first film, which featured a darker, gothic atmosphere, the film features a fantasy atmosphere.",
" The film grossed over $160 million, against a budget of $85 million.",
" It received positive reviews from critics, which praised the fantasy atmosphere in the film, as well as Perlman and the other cast's acting performances."
],
[
"Pacific Rim is a 2013 American science fiction monster film directed by Guillermo del Toro and starring Charlie Hunnam, Idris Elba, Rinko Kikuchi, Charlie Day, Burn Gorman, Robert Kazinsky, Max Martini and Ron Perlman.",
" The screenplay was written by Travis Beacham and del Toro from a story by Beacham.",
" The film is set in the future, when Earth is at war with the Kaiju, colossal monsters which have emerged from an interdimensional portal on the bottom of the Pacific Ocean.",
" To combat the monsters, humanity unites to create the Jaegers, gigantic humanoid mechas each controlled by at least two pilots, whose minds are joined by a mental link.",
" Focusing on the war's later days, the story follows Raleigh Becket, a washed-up Jaeger pilot called out of retirement and teamed with rookie pilot Mako Mori as part of a last-ditch effort to defeat the Kaiju."
],
[
"Doña Lupe is a 1985 short horror film written and directed by Guillermo del Toro.",
" It is del Toro's ninth short film, though the first eight remain unreleased.",
" Del Toro filmed \"Doña Lupe\" at 19 years of age; reviewers have noted that the film \"feels like the work of an amateur artist getting to grips with his craft\"."
],
[
"Pan's Labyrinth (Spanish: El laberinto del fauno , 'The Labyrinth of the Faun' ) is a 2006 Spanish-Mexican dark fantasy film written and directed by Mexican filmmaker Guillermo del Toro.",
" It was produced and distributed internationally by Esperanto Filmoj and Warner Bros."
]
]
}
|
5a80c8e0554299260e20a15d
|
Alan Alda won one of his seven Emmy Awards in 2006 for playing Arnold Vinick in which political TV drama?
|
The West Wing
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Arnold Vinick",
"Arnold Vinick",
"Alan Alda"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
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|
{
"title": [
"Arnold Vinick",
"Whispers in the Dark (film)",
"Sinatra (miniseries)",
"Life Time (M*A*S*H episode)",
"Frank C. Baxter",
"Dreams (M*A*S*H)",
"Alan Alda",
"40th International Emmy Awards",
"David Chase",
"Malcolm in the Middle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arnold Vinick is a fictional character on the television series \"The West Wing\" played by Alan Alda.",
" The role earned Alda the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series in 2006."
],
[
"Whispers in the Dark is a 1992 American thriller about a psychiatrist whose patient's lover may be a serial killer.",
" The film starred Annabella Sciorra, Jamey Sheridan, Alan Alda, Jill Clayburgh, John Leguizamo, Deborah Unger and Anthony LaPaglia.",
" The film was released by Paramount Pictures on August 7, 1992.",
" It was nominated for a Razzie Award for Alan Alda as Worst Supporting Actor."
],
[
"Sinatra is a 1992 CBS biographical drama miniseries about singer Frank Sinatra, developed and executive produced by Frank's youngest daughter Tina Sinatra and approved by Frank himself.",
" Directed by James Steven Sadwith, produced by Richard M. Rosenbloom, and written by William Mastrosimone and Abby Mann.",
" It stars Philip Casnoff, Olympia Dukakis, Joe Santos, Gina Gershon, Nina Siemaszko, and Marcia Gay Harden, with some of Sinatra's vocals recreated by Tom Burlinson.",
" It won two and was nominated for seven Emmy Awards, along with a win and two nominations for a Golden Globe Award.",
" Released on November 8, 1992, it was re-released on a two-disc DVD Warner Home Video on May 13, 2008."
],
[
"\"Life Time\" is the 11th episode in the eighth season of the CBS television series \"M*A*S*H\".",
" It originally aired on November 26, 1979, it was directed by Alan Alda and was co-written by Alan Alda and Dr. Walter D. Dishell, M.D., the latter of whom was the show's medical consultant, along with phantom assistance from authors W.C. Heinz, Ring Lardner, Jr., who had written the script for the film \"MASH,\" and even Richard Hooker, himself a former U.S. Army MASH unit surgeon, and author of the 1968 novel \",\" from which the film and series both drew their inspirations."
],
[
"Francis Condie Baxter (May 4, 1896 – January 18, 1982) was an American TV personality and educator.",
" He was a professor of English at the University of Southern California.",
" Baxter hosted \"Telephone Time\" in 1957 and 1958 when ABC picked up the program and ended the tenure of John Nesbitt.",
" During the 1950s, his program \"Shakespeare on TV\" won seven Emmy Awards."
],
[
"\"Dreams\" is an episode from the television series \"M*A*S*H\".",
" It was the 22nd episode of the eighth season, broadcast and aired on February 18, 1980 and repeated September 1, 1980.",
" It was directed by Alan Alda.",
" \"Dreams\" was conceived by James Jay Rubinfier and co-written with Alan Alda.",
" The episode received two prestigious writing honors: The Humanitas Prize (1980), and a Writers' Guild of America nomination for episodic television writing in the dramatic category, which was a first as M*A*S*H received WGA nominations in both comedy and drama categories that same year.",
" The laugh track is omitted for this episode."
],
[
"Alan Alda ( ; born Alphonso Joseph D'Abruzzo; January 28, 1936) is an American actor, director, screenwriter, and author.",
" A seven-time Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award winner, he is widely known for his roles as Captain Hawkeye Pierce in the TV series \"M*A*S*H\" (1972–1983), hosting of \"Scientific American Frontiers\", and as Arnold Vinick in \"The West Wing\" (2004–2006).",
" He has also appeared in many feature films, most notably in \"Crimes and Misdemeanors\" (1989), as pretentious television producer Lester, and \"The Aviator\" (2004) as U.S. Senator Owen Brewster, the latter of which saw Alda nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor."
],
[
"The 40th International Emmy Awards took place on November 19, 2012, at the Hilton Hotel in New York City, United States.",
" The ceremony, hosted by Regis Philbin, also presented a special Founders Award to Norman Lear and Alan Alda, and another kudo to Ryan Murphy.",
" The Directorate Award was presented to Kim In-Kyu, prexy and CEO of Korean Broadcasting System."
],
[
"David Chase (born August 22, 1945) is an American writer, director and television producer.",
" Chase has worked in television for 40 years; he has produced and written for such shows as \"The Rockford Files\", \"I'll Fly Away\", and \"Northern Exposure\".",
" He has created two original series; the first, \"Almost Grown\", aired for 10 episodes in 1988 and 1989.",
" Chase is best known for his second original series, the influential and critically acclaimed HBO drama \"The Sopranos\", which aired for six seasons between 1999 and 2007.",
" He is a prominent figure in American television and has won seven Emmy Awards."
],
[
"Malcolm in the Middle is an American television sitcom created by Linwood Boomer for the Fox Broadcasting Company.",
" The series was first broadcast on January 9, 2000, and ended its six-year run on May 14, 2006, after seven seasons and 151 episodes.",
" The series received critical acclaim and won a Peabody Award, seven Emmy Awards, one Grammy Award, and seven Golden Globe nominations."
]
]
}
|
5a81fedb554299676cceb1c0
|
Featured on the album, "We Global," what record company is Plies the founder of?
|
Big Gates Records
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Out Here Grindin",
"Plies (rapper)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Out Here Grindin",
"DJ Khaled discography",
"Gallo Record Company",
"Charade (Charade album)",
"Plies (rapper)",
"Hard Candy (Madonna album)",
"Motown",
"Year of the Lover",
"Cardiant",
"Bust It Baby"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Out Here Grindin\" is the first single from DJ Khaled's third studio album, \"We Global\".",
" The track features American hip hop artists Akon, Rick Ross, Young Jeezy, Lil Boosie, Trick Daddy, Ace Hood and Plies.",
" It is produced by The Runners and co-produced by Akon and the hook is written by T-Pain."
],
[
"American musician DJ Khaled has released ten studio albums, twenty six singles and nine featured singles.",
" His first album, \"Listennn... the Album\", was released in 2006. \"",
"We the Best\", his second album, was released in 2007 and contains the hits \"We Takin' Over\", with Akon, T.I., Rick Ross, Fat Joe, Birdman and Lil Wayne, and \"I'm So Hood\", with T-Pain, Rick Ross, Trick Daddy, and Plies.",
" The two songs peaked at number 28 and number 19 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and are platinum songs, and \"We the Best\" peaked at number eight on the US \"Billboard\" 200.",
" His next album, \"We Global\", from 2008, peaked at number seven on the albums chart and has the song \"Out Here Grindin'\", featuring Akon, Rick Ross, Plies, Lil Boosie, Ace Hood, and Trick Daddy. \"",
"All I Do is Win\" had peaked at number 24 on the Hot 100 as \"Victory\"'s third single, and was certified double platinum by the RIAA.",
" Released in 2011 was \"We the Best Forever\", containing the top 10 song \"I'm On One\", with Drake, Rick Ross and Lil Wayne.",
" The album hit number five on the \"Billboard\" 200."
],
[
"Gallo Record Company is the largest (and oldest independent) record label in South Africa.",
" It is based in Johannesburg, South Africa, and is owned by Times Media Group (formerly Johnnic Communications and Avusa).",
" The current Gallo Record Company is a hybrid of two rival South African record labels between the 1940s and 1980s: the original Gallo Africa (1926–85) and G.R.C. (Gramophone Record Company, 1939–85).",
" In 1985 Gallo Africa acquired G.R.C.; as a result, Gallo Africa became known as \"Gallo-GRC\".",
" Five years after the acquisition, the company was renamed \"Gallo Record Company\"."
],
[
"Charade is the first album by a new group from formerly members of the band Bonfire.",
" It was released in 1998 by Bareknuckle.",
" The album was originally recorded in 1993 by the group when they were known as Bonfire.",
" When Claus Lessmann left the band, Michael Bormann joined and recorded this album.",
" It was shelved by the band's record company and the group went their separate ways.",
" After Claus Lessmann and Hans Ziller purchased the rights to the name of Bonfire and music from 1986–1991, Michael Bormann and Angel Schleifer decided to give the previously shelved album a chance.",
" It was picked up by a Japanese record company and under a new name it was released.",
" Jörg Deisinger and Edgar Patrik provide the bass and drums to the album but declined to be included in the line-up.",
" This album has become a hot item for Bonfire fans, especially since in 2004 it was re-released with Charade's second album.",
" In addition to the music, there is a file encoded on the disc that brings up Avex Incorporated's web site."
],
[
"Algernod Lanier Washington (born July 1, 1976), better known by his stage name Plies, is an American hip hop recording artist.",
" He is the founder of Big Gates Records.",
" Born in Fort Myers, Florida, Washington was a wide receiver on the football team of Miami University in Ohio in 1996 and 1997 before he became a rapper.",
" After dropping out of college, he founded Big Gates with his stepbrother.",
" Signed to Slip-n-Slide Records, from 2007 to 2008 he released three albums.",
" Plies debuted in 2007 with \"The Real Testament\" with successful singles \"Shawty\" and \"Hypnotized\".",
" Plies also released two albums in 2008, \"Definition of Real\" and \"Da REAList\", and later released \"Goon Affiliated\" in 2010."
],
[
"Hard Candy is the eleventh studio album by American singer and songwriter Madonna.",
" It was released on April 19, 2008, by Warner Bros.",
" Records.",
" The album was her final studio album with the record company, marking the end of a 25-year recording history.",
" Madonna started working on the album in early 2007, and collaborated with Justin Timberlake, Timbaland, The Neptunes and Nate \"Danja\" Hills.",
" The album has an overall R&B vibe, while remaining a dance-pop record at its core.",
" The Pet Shop Boys were also asked to collaborate with Madonna on the album by Warner Bros., but the record company later changed their mind and withdrew their invitation."
],
[
"Motown is an American record company.",
" The record company was founded by Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on January 12, 1959, and was incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960, in Detroit, Michigan.",
" The name, a portmanteau of \"motor\" and \"town\", has also become a nickname for Detroit.",
" Motown played an important role in the racial integration of popular music as an African American-owned record label that achieved significant crossover success.",
" In the 1960s, Motown and its subsidiary labels (including Tamla Motown, the brand used outside the US) were the most successful proponents of what came to be known as the Motown Sound, a style of soul music with a distinct pop influence.",
" During the 1960s, Motown achieved spectacular success for a small record company: 79 records in the Top Ten of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 record chart between 1960 and 1969."
],
[
"\"Year of the Lover\" is a song by American R&B recording artist Lloyd, released as the third and final single from his third studio album \"Lessons in Love\" (2008).",
" The song was produced by Eric Hudson and written by Rico Love.",
" It was sent to U.S. radio stations on July 10, 2009.",
" The single was only released in the United States, where it only reached #101 on \"Billboard\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.",
" Although the song was a favorite among many, the single lacked promotion and didn't receive a music video.",
" The single version features rapper Plies.",
" Both Plies and Fabolous was featured on the song in \"Lessons in Love 2.0\".",
" Other remixes come from Rock City."
],
[
"Cardiant is a Finnish heavy metal band.",
" It was established in city of Hämeenlinna in 2000, but most of band members have been replaced and the current assembly has been working since 2008.",
" In the early years, the band recorded several demos until the it signed a contract with the record company Underground Symphony.",
" The first album, Midday Moon, was released in 2005, but the record company did not released it in Europe.",
" However, other record company, Marquee/Avalon, released it in Japan."
],
[
"\"Bust It Baby\" is a single by American rapper Plies released on January 25, 2008.",
" It is the first single from Plies' second album, \"Definition of Real\".",
" This was featured as a bonus track on his album, while \"Bust It Baby Pt. 2\" is the official track on the album.",
" It features R&B-Pop singer Ne-Yo."
]
]
}
|
5adead255542992fa25da7fe
|
Hans Behrendt and Roland Joffé both had careers as?
|
film director
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Hans Behrendt",
"Roland Joffé"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Roland Joffé",
"Hans Behrendt",
"Rowan Joffé",
"Prinz Louis Ferdinand",
"Wedding at Lake Wolfgang",
"Danton (1931 film)",
"Fräulein Lilli",
"The New Land (1924 film)",
"The Trousers",
"Kohlhiesel's Daughters (1930 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Roland Joffé (born 17 November 1945) is an English-French film director who is known for the Oscar-winning movies \"The Killing Fields\" and \"The Mission\".",
" He began his career in television.",
" His early television credits included episodes of \"Coronation Street\" and an adaptation of \"The Stars Look Down\" for Granada.",
" He gained a reputation for hard-hitting political stories with the series \"Bill Brand\" and factual dramas for \"Play for Today\"."
],
[
"Hans Behrendt (28 September 1889 – 1942) was a German actor, screenwriter and film director."
],
[
"Rowan Marc Joffé (born 1973) is a British screenwriter and director.",
" He is the son of director Roland Joffé and actress Jane Lapotaire, and half-brother of actress Nathalie Lunghi."
],
[
"Prinz Louis Ferdinand is a 1927 German silent historical film directed by Hans Behrendt and starring Kurt Junker, Christa Tordy, Hans Stüwe and Jenny Jugo.",
" It was based on the life of Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia (1772–1806).",
" It was part of the series of Prussian films made during Weimar Germany."
],
[
"Wedding at Lake Wolfgang (German: Hochzeit am Wolfgangsee) is a 1933 German musical film directed by Hans Behrendt and starring Hugo Schrader, Gustl Gstettenbaur and Oskar Sima.",
" Made at the end of the Weimar Republic it had release problems due to Nazi objections to the film's Jewish director."
],
[
"Danton is a 1931 German historical drama film directed by Hans Behrendt and starring Fritz Kortner, Lucie Mannheim and Gustaf Gründgens.",
" It depicts the dramatic downfall and execution of Georges Danton in 1794 at the hands of Maximilien Robespierre."
],
[
"Fräulein Lilli or Miss Lilli is a 1936 Austrian comedy film directed by Hans Behrendt, Robert Wohlmuth and Max Neufeld.",
" It starred Franciska Gaal, Hans Jaray and S.Z. Sakall.",
" It was Gaal's last European film, although she did briefly start work in 1946 on \"Renee XIV\", before it was abandoned during filming."
],
[
"The New Land (German:Neuland) is a 1924 German silent historical film directed by Hans Behrendt and starring Otto Gebühr, Reinhold Schünzel and Aud Egede-Nissen.",
" It depicts the discovery of the Americas by Christopher Columbus.",
" It premiered in Berlin on 12 August 1924."
],
[
"The Trousers (German:Die Hose) is a 1927 German silent comedy film directed by Hans Behrendt and starring Werner Krauss, Jenny Jugo and Rudolf Forster.",
" It was based on a play by Carl Sternheim.",
" Art direction was by Heinrich Richter and Franz Schroedter.",
" The film is notable for the performance of Veit Harlan, later the director who made the controversial antisemitic \"Jew Suss\", as a Jewish barber in a film made by a director who would later died in the holocaust."
],
[
"Kohlhiesel's Daughters (German: Kohlhiesels Töchter) is a 1930 German comedy film directed by Hans Behrendt and starring Henny Porten, Fritz Kampers and Leo Peukert.",
" It is an adaptation of the play \"Kohlhiesel's Daughters\" by Hanns Kräly, which has been made into a number of films.",
" The film was a significant success at the box office, establishing the silent actress Porten as a sound star.",
" Porten plays the role of twin sisters, one of whom is vicacious and the other unpleasant."
]
]
}
|
5a77ad925542997042120ad8
|
What year was Gadarwara Super Thermal Power Station's critical equipment supplier established?
|
1964
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gadarwara Super Thermal Power Station",
"Bharat Heavy Electricals"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Super thermal power station",
"Sipat Thermal Power Station",
"Suratgarh Super Thermal Power Plant",
"Nabinagar Thermal Power Project",
"Gadarwara Super Thermal Power Station",
"Nabinagar Super Thermal Power Project",
"Bharat Heavy Electricals",
"Vindhyachal Thermal Power Station",
"Mettur Thermal Power Station",
"NTPC Ramagundam"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Super Thermal Power Stations (STPS) or Super Power Station are a series of ambitious power projects planned by the Government of India.",
" With India being a country of chronic power deficits, the Government of India has planned to provide 'power for all' by the end of the eleventh plan.",
"The capacity of thermal power is 1000 MW and above.",
" This would entail the creation of an additional capacity of at least 100,000 Megawatts by 2012.",
" The Ultra Mega Power Projects, each with a capacity of 4000 megawatts or above, are being developed with the aim of bridging this gap."
],
[
"Sipat Super Thermal Power Station or Rajiv Gandhi Super Thermal Power Station is located at Sipat in Bilaspur district in state of Chhattisgarh.",
" The power plant is one of the coal based power plants of NTPC.",
" The coal for the power plant is sourced from Dipika Mines of South Eastern Coalfields Limited."
],
[
"Suratgarh Super Thermal Power Station is Rajasthan's first super thermal power station.",
" It is located 27 km away from Suratgarh town in Ganganagar district.",
" The power plant is operated by Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam Ltd (RVUNL).",
" The power plant has 6 units that can produce 250 megawatts each."
],
[
"The Nabinagar Super Thermal Power Project (NSTP) of Bhartiya Rail Bijlee Company Limited (BRBCL) is a joint venture of NTPC Limited and Indian Railways to install a 4X 250 MW thermal power plant at Nabinagar in Aurangabad district, Bihar, India.",
" The equity portions of NTPC and Indian Railways will be 74 per cent and 26 per cent respectively.",
" In 1989, the then Chief Minister of Bihar and veteran leader Satyendra Narain Singh conceived, the proposal to set up a NTPC's super thermal power project at Nabinagar in Bihar's Aurangabad district to then Prime Minister of India and Congress leader Rajiv Gandhi; but the project went into limbo as the following state governments failed to follow it.",
" In 2007, Manmohan Singh's government finally put a stamp of approval on it.The joint venture agreement was signed on 6 November 2007 and the company was incorporated on 22 November 2007."
],
[
"Gadarwara Super Thermal Power Station is a coal based thermal power project located at near by Gangai village in Gadarwara Tehsil in Narsinghpur District in Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.",
" The power plant is one of the coal based power plants of NTPC Limited.",
" Bharat Heavy Electricals and are the critical equipment supplier."
],
[
"Nabinagar Super Thermal Power Project is a coal-based thermal power plant located at Majhiyan and Ankorha villages in Nabinagar taluk in Aurangabad district, Bihar.",
"It was conceptualised in 1989 by the then Chief Minister of Bihar S N Sinha who sent the proposal to set up a NTPC's super thermal power project at Nabinagar in Bihar's Aurangabad district to then Prime Minister of India Rajiv Gandhi; but the project went into limbo as the following state governments failed to follow it.",
" In 2007, Manmohan Singh's government finally put a stamp of approval on it.",
" power plant is owned by the Nabinagar Power Generating Company a 50:50 joint venture between NTPC Limited and Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited.",
" The Nabinagar plant will have capacity of 1980 MW( 660MW X 3)."
],
[
"Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) owned and founded by the Government of India, is an engineering and manufacturing company based in New Delhi, India.",
" Established in 1964, BHEL is India's largest power plant equipment manufacturer."
],
[
"The Vindhyachal Thermal Power Station is located in Singrauli district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.",
" One of the coal-fired power stations of NTPC, it is the largest power station in India, with an installed capacity of 4760 MW.",
" The coal for the power plant is sourced from Nigahi mines, and the water is sourced from the discharge canal of Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station."
],
[
"The Mettur Thermal Power Station is a coal-fired electric power station located in Salem district of Tamil Nadu.",
" It is operated by Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution Corporation Limited.",
" The power station was commissioned during various periods from 1987 and this is the first inland thermal Power Station of TANGEDCO.",
"The coal from Mahanadi Coalfields Limited (Talcher and Ib Valley) and Eastern Coalfields Limited (Raniganj and Mugma) are transported to the load ports of Paradip (Orissa), Vizag (Andhra Pradesh) and Haldia (West Bengal).",
" Thereafter the coal is transported to the discharge ports of Ennore and Tuticorin by ships.",
" From Ennore Port the coal is transported again through rail to Ennore Thermal Power Station and Mettur Thermal Power Station."
],
[
"NTPC Ramagundam, a part of National Thermal Power Corporation, is a 2600 MW Power station situated at Ramagundam in Peddapalli district in the Indian state of Telangana, India.",
" It is the current largest power station in South India.",
" It is the first ISO 14001 certified \"Super Thermal Power Station\" in India."
]
]
}
|
5ab7091e5542992aa3b8c789
|
The 2010–11 Missouri State Bears played their games in what second-oldest collegiate conference?
|
Missouri Valley Conference
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2010–11 Missouri State Bears basketball team",
"Missouri Valley Conference"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2011–12 Missouri State Bears basketball team",
"2014–15 Missouri State Bears basketball team",
"2012–13 Missouri State Bears basketball team",
"Missouri State Bears baseball",
"2013–14 Missouri State Bears basketball team",
"Missouri State Bears basketball",
"2010–11 Missouri State Bears basketball team",
"2016–17 Missouri State Bears basketball team",
"Missouri Valley Conference",
"Missouri State Bears and Lady Bears"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2011–12 Missouri State Bears basketball team represented Missouri State University during the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Bears, led by first year head coach Paul Lusk, played their home games at JQH Arena and are members of the Missouri Valley Conference.",
" They finished the season 16–16, 9–9 in Missouri Valley play.",
" As the six seed, the Bears lost in the quarterfinals of the Missouri Valley Basketball Tournament to Evansville."
],
[
"The 2014–15 Missouri State Bears basketball team represented Missouri State University during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Bears, led by fourth year head coach Paul Lusk, played their home games at JQH Arena and were members of the Missouri Valley Conference.",
" They finished the season 11–20, 5–13 in MVC play to finish in eighth place.",
" They lost in the first round of the Missouri Valley Tournament to Southern Illinois."
],
[
"The 2012–13 Missouri State Bears basketball team represented Missouri State University during the 2012–13 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Bears, led by second year head coach Paul Lusk, played their home games at JQH Arena and were members of the Missouri Valley Conference.",
" They finished the season 11–22, 7–11 in MVC play to finish in a three way tie for seventh place.",
" They lost in the quarterfinals of the Missouri Valley Tournament to Wichita State."
],
[
"The Missouri State Bears baseball team represents Missouri State University in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I college baseball.",
" Missouri State competes as a member of the Missouri Valley Conference and plays its home games at Hammons Field."
],
[
"The 2013–14 Missouri State Bears basketball team represented Missouri State University during the 2013–14 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Bears, led by third year head coach Paul Lusk, played their home games at JQH Arena and were members of the Missouri Valley Conference.",
" They finished the season 20–13, 9–9 in Missouri Valley play to finish in a three way tie for fourth place.",
" They advanced to the semifinals of the Missouri Valley Tournament where they lost to Wichita State.",
" They were invited to the CollegeInsider.com Tournament where they lost in the first round to Murray State."
],
[
"The Missouri State Bears basketball team is the NCAA Division I men's basketball program of Missouri State University in Springfield, Missouri.",
" The Bears compete in the Missouri Valley Conference.",
" They are currently coached by Paul Lusk, who was hired April 1, 2011.",
" Missouri State plays its home games at the 11,000 seat JQH Arena.",
" The Bears have been a Division I school since the 1982–83 season.",
" Prior to 2005, the school was known as Southwest Missouri State.",
" Prior to joining Division I, they were members of the NAIA, winning national championships in 1952 and 1953, and NCAA Division II, where they were the national runner-up four times (1959, 1967, 1969, 1974).",
" They were also champions of the 2010 CollegeInsider.com Tournament."
],
[
"The 2010–11 Missouri State Bears basketball team represented Missouri State University during the 2010–11 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Bears, led by third year head coach Cuonzo Martin, played their home games at JQH Arena and are members of the Missouri Valley Conference.",
" They finished the season 26–9, 15–3 in Missouri Valley play to win the regular season conference championship.",
" They lost in the championship game of the 2011 Missouri Valley Conference Men's Basketball Tournament.",
" As a regular season conference champion who failed to win their conference tournament, they received an automatic bid in the 2011 National Invitation Tournament where they defeated Murray State in the first round before falling in the second round to Miami (FL)."
],
[
"The 2016–17 Missouri State Bears basketball team represented Missouri State University during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Bears, led by sixth-year head coach Paul Lusk, played their home games at JQH Arena in Springfield, Missouri as members of the Missouri Valley Conference.",
" They finished the regular season 17–16, 7–11 in MVC play to finish in a tie for sixth place.",
" As the No. 6 seed in the MVC Tournament, they defeated Northern Iowa in the Quarterfinals before losing to Wichita State in the Semifinals."
],
[
"The Missouri Valley Conference (also called MVC or simply \"The Valley\") is the second-oldest collegiate athletic conference in the United States.",
" Currently, its members are located in the midwestern United States.",
" The conference participates in the NCAA's Division I."
],
[
"The Missouri State Bears and Lady Bears are the athletic teams representing Missouri State University (formerly Southwest Missouri State University).",
" These athletics programs date back to 1908.",
" Missouri State competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision, and most teams compete in the Missouri Valley Conference.",
" Missouri State is more and more frequently being abbreviated by the media as MOST."
]
]
}
|
5aba6f6b55429901930fa7be
|
What supernatural drama broadcast by Syfy stars Dichen Lachman?
|
Being Human
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dichen Lachman",
"Being Human (North American TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Haven episodes",
"Being Human (North American TV series)",
"Sierra (Dollhouse)",
"Laura Vandervoort",
"Being Human (North American season 2)",
"Katya Kinski",
"Dichen Lachman",
"Jim Dunn (writer)",
"Lust for Love (2014 film)",
"Demons (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Haven\" is a supernatural drama television series developed for television by Sam Ernst and Jim Dunn based on the 2005 Stephen King novel \"The Colorado Kid\".",
" The one-hour drama premiered on July 9, 2010 on Syfy, and concluded on December 17, 2015.",
" \"Haven\" tells the story of Audrey Parker (Emily Rose), an FBI Agent with no past and no family, who is sent to the small town of Haven, Maine to investigate the murder of an ex-convict.",
" Partnering with local police officer Nathan Wuornos (Lucas Bryant), Audrey soon discovers that the small town is a safe-haven for people with supernatural abilities and that the town itself may have a shocking connection to her long-missing past.",
" The series is the first property to be produced for Syfy channels around the globe, excluding Canada and Scandinavia."
],
[
"Being Human is a supernatural drama television series broadcast on Syfy in the United States and on Space in Canada.",
" It was produced by Muse in Montreal as a remake of the BBC show of the same name."
],
[
"Sierra is a fictional character portrayed by Dichen Lachman in the Fox science fiction series \"Dollhouse\", created by Joss Whedon.",
" Within the series' narrative, Sierra is an \"Active\" or a \"doll\", one of a group of men and women who can be programmed with memories and skills to engage in particular assignments; in their default state, Actives are innocent, childlike and suggestible.",
" Before having her memories wiped, Sierra's name was Priya Tsetsang.",
" Although Sierra does not exhibit the same self-awareness that Echo has, she develops feelings such as love in her doll state."
],
[
"Laura Dianne Vandervoort (born September 22, 1984) is a Canadian actress.",
" She is best known for her roles as Sadie Harrison in the CTV teen drama \"Instant Star\", Arla \"The Bolt-Gun Killer\" Cogan in the Syfy supernatural drama \"Haven\", Kara Zor-El (Supergirl) in The CW serial drama \"Smallville\", and Lisa in the ABC science fiction series \"V\".",
" In 2014, she starred in the Space drama series \"Bitten\", a TV adaption of Kelley Armstrong's book series \"Women of the Otherworld\" as Elena Michaels."
],
[
"Being Human is a supernatural drama television series developed for North American television by Jeremy Carver and Anna Fricke, based upon the British series of the same name created by Toby Whithouse.",
" The series premiered on Syfy and Space Channel on January 17, 2011 with a thirteen episode first season and tells the story of Aidan (Sam Witwer) and Josh (Sam Huntington), a vampire and a werewolf respectively, who move into a new apartment only to discover that it is haunted by the ghost of a previous tenant, Sally (Meaghan Rath).",
" Together, the three of them discover that being human is not as easy as it seems.",
" Season 2 began on January 16, 2012, and adds Kristen Hager to the main cast as Josh's on-and-off girlfriend and fellow werewolf Nora, as well as Dichen Lachman as Suren, the would-be vampire queen of Boston and an old flame of Aidan's."
],
[
"Katya Sarah Kinski is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Dichen Lachman.",
" She made her first on-screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 12 December 2005.",
" Lachman originally auditioned for the role of Elle Robinson.",
" But producers asked her to play Katya instead.",
" Katya is characterised as a \"bitchy nasty person\" with a \"dark past\".",
" She arrives in Erinsborough to visit her terminally-ill father Alex (Andrew Clarke) before he died.",
" She reunites with her younger siblings Rachel (Caitlin Stasey) and Zeke Kinski (Matthew Werkmeister).",
" Katya feuds with Susan Kennedy (Jackie Woodburne) and Karl Kennedy (Alan Fletcher) over custody of her siblings.",
" Lachman believed that her flawed character disliked Susan to justify her own failings as a sister."
],
[
"Dichen Lachman (བདེ་ཆེན།) ( ; born 22 February 1982) is a Nepali-born Australian actress and producer of German and Tibetan descent.",
" She appeared in the soap opera \"Neighbours\" as Katya Kinski and in Joss Whedon's science fiction drama television series \"Dollhouse\" as Sierra.",
" Lachman portrayed Suren in the American remake of \"Being Human\" as a main character during the show's second season.",
" Lachman has also starred in the 2014 film \"Lust for Love\" and had a recurring role in \"Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.\" as Jiaying, Skye's Inhuman, ageless mother."
],
[
"Jim Dunn is a television writer and producer best known for working on shows such as \"The Dead Zone\", \"Crisis\" and \"Hand of God\".",
" He frequently collaborates with his writing partner Sam Ernst.",
" In 2010, he and Ernst co-created the Syfy supernatural drama series \"Haven\", based upon the Stephen King short story \"The Colorado Kid\".",
" Haven ran for 6 broadcast cycles in over 80 countries, completing 78 episodes.",
" Although Dunn and Ernst had moved on to other shows after Season 3, they returned to write a time-travel episode exploring Haven's past for the show's final season."
],
[
"Lust for Love is a 2014 independent romantic comedy film written and directed by Anton King.",
" The narrative follows the story of Astor (Fran Kranz) as he attempts to win back his childhood dream-girl Mila (Beau Garrett) after a short courtship precipitated by a drunken rescue by seeking the advice of her former best friend Cali (Dichen Lachman)."
],
[
"Demons is a British six-part supernatural drama TV series produced by Shine Productions, which premièred on ITV on 3 January 2009.",
" It was produced by the same company that made the Sky1 supernatural drama \"Hex\" and the BBC One fantasy series \"Merlin\".",
" The DVD of the only series made was released on 6 April 2009."
]
]
}
|
5ae075d855429924de1b70cf
|
Are Bearded Collie and Treeing Walker Coonhound both breeds of dog ?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bearded Collie",
"Treeing Walker Coonhound"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Collie",
"Coonhound",
"Bulldog",
"The Shaggy Dog (2006 film)",
"Treeing Cur",
"Bearded Collie",
"Treeing Walker Coonhound",
"Bluetick Coonhound",
"Tibetan Terrier",
"Koolie"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The collie is a distinctive type of herding dog, including many related landraces and standardised breeds.",
" The type originated in Scotland and Northern England.",
" The collie is a medium-sized, fairly lightly built dog, with a pointed snout.",
" Many types have a distinctive white pattern over the shoulders.",
" Collies are very active and agile, and most types of collies have a very strong herding instinct.",
" Collie breeds have spread through many parts of the world (especially Australia and North America) and have diversified into many varieties, sometimes with mixture from other dog types.",
" Some collie breeds have remained as working dogs, used for herding cattle, sheep and other livestock, while others are kept as pets, show dogs or for dog sports, in which they display great agility, stamina and trainability.",
" While the AKC has a breed they call \"Collie\", in fact collie dogs are a distinctive type of herding dog including many related landraces and formal breeds.",
" There are usually major distinctions between show dogs and those bred for herding trials or dog sports.",
" They typically display great agility, stamina and trainability and more importantly sagacity."
],
[
"The coonhound is a type of scent hound and a member of the hound group.",
" They are an American type of hunting dog developed for the game animals and working conditions found in the United States, specifically coon hunting.",
" There are six distinct breeds of coonhound."
],
[
"The Bulldog is a medium-sized breed of dog commonly referred to as the English Bulldog or British Bulldog.",
" Other scent-hound breeds include the Small Greek Domestic Dog, Irish Wolfhound, Bluetick Coonhound, Finnish Lapphund, and the Basset Hound.",
" The Bulldog is a muscular, hefty dog with a wrinkled face and a distinctive pushed-in nose.",
" The American Kennel Club (AKC), The Kennel Club (UK), and the United Kennel Club (UKC) oversee breeding records.",
" Bulldogs were the fourth most popular purebreed in the US in 2007 according to the American Kennel Club."
],
[
"The Shaggy Dog is a 2006 American family comedy film directed by Brian Robbins and written by Geoff Rodkey, Jack Amiel, Michael Begler, Cormac Wibberley and Marianne Wibberley.",
" It is the second remake of the 1959 film of the same name, which was first remade as a television film in 1994.",
" Both the 1959 and 1994 features, as well as the 1976 theatrical sequel and the 1987 television sequel, had a character named Wilby Daniels transforming into an Old English Sheepdog, whereas this remake presents a character named Dave Douglas transforming into a Bearded Collie.",
" It stars Tim Allen, Robert Downey, Jr., Kristin Davis, Danny Glover, Spencer Breslin, Jane Curtin, Zena Grey and Philip Baker Hall."
],
[
"The Treeing Cur is a breed of dog that originated in the mid-west and was first recognized by United Kennel Club on November 1, 1998, due to the efforts of Alex and Ray Kovac.",
" \"Most Cur breeders were not well off and so they required a dog that could serve multiple purposes: hunter, guardian, and stock dog.",
" The result was the Treeing Cur, \"which is the most varied in size and colors of the Cur breeds\", according to United Kennel Club.They are primarily used to tree squirrels, raccoons, opossums, wild boars, bears, mountain lions and bobcats as well as to hunt big game."
],
[
"The Bearded Collie, or Beardie, is a herding breed of dog once used primarily by Scottish shepherds, but now mostly a popular family companion."
],
[
"The Treeing Walker Coonhound is a breed of hound descended from the English and American Foxhounds.",
" The breed originated in the United States when a dog known as \"Tennessee Lead\", was crossed into the Walker Hound in the 19th century.",
" The Treeing Walker Coonhound was recognized officially as a breed by the United Kennel Club in 1945 and by the American Kennel Club in 2012."
],
[
"The Bluetick Coonhound is a breed of Coonhound originating in the United States.",
" The Bluetick Coonhound is known for its friendly persona, cold nose and deep bawl mouth.",
" It is most commonly used as a raccoon hunting dog, but may also be kept as a pet."
],
[
"The Tibetan Terrier is a medium-size breed of dog that originated in Tibet.",
" Despite its name, it is not a member of the terrier group.",
" The breed was given its English name by European travelers due to its resemblance to known terrier breeds.",
" The Tibetan name for the breed, Tsang Apso, roughly translates to \"shaggy or bearded (\"apso\") dog, from the province of Tsang\".",
" Some old travelers' accounts refer to the dog as Dokhi Apso or \"outdoor\" Apso, indicating a shaggy or bearded working dog which lives outdoors."
],
[
"The Koolie (also known as the Australian Koolie or by the misnomer German Coolie) is an Australian dog breed.",
" The Koolie is a working or herding dog which has existed in Australia since the early 19th century when it was bred from imported British working dogs.",
" Robert Kaleski, in an article on Cattle Dogs in the August 1903 issue of the Agricultural Gazette of New South Wales, describes the \"Welsh heeler or merle, erroneously known as the German collie,\" as a \"blue-gray dog about the size and build of a smooth-haired collie, generally with wall eyes.\"",
" The British background predominated in the dogs that came to be associated with the \"German collie\" name."
]
]
}
|
5a7125d75542994082a3e5d6
|
Which Russian writer was born in 1818 and died in 1883?
|
Ivan Turgenev
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Russian literature",
"Ivan Turgenev"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ivan Turgenev",
"Fat and Thin",
"Löb Nevakhovich",
"Smoke (novel)",
"Vasily Nemirovich-Danchenko",
"Innokenty Omulevsky",
"Russian literature",
"Pavel Ivanovich Melnikov",
"Nikolay Novikov",
"An Enigmatic Nature"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev ( ; Russian: Ива́н Серге́евич Турге́нев ; ] ; November 9 [O.S. October 28] 1818 September 3, 1883) was a Russian novelist, short story writer, and playwright."
],
[
"Fat and Thin (Russian: Толстый и тонкий ) ― is a satirical short story written by Russian writer Anton Chekhov, that was first published in 1883 in humorous magazine \"Oskolki\"."
],
[
"Löb Nevakhovich, or Lev Nikolayevich (Leib ben Noach) Nevakhovich (Russian: Лев Николаевич (Лейб Бен Ноах) Невахович , born between 1776 and 1778, Letychiv, Podolia – 13 August [O.S. 1 August] 1831 , Saint Petersburg), was Jewish Russian writer and one of the first maskilim in Russia.",
" Nevakhovich was friend and protégé of Abram Peretz.",
" He went to St. Petersburg toward the end of Catherine II's reign, and engaged in commercial pursuits, then turned to literature.",
" He was among the first Russian Jews to gain a mastery of the Russian language, starting with translations from German, Hebrew and Swedish.",
" Nevakhovich was a linguist, a student of philosophy, and an ardent admirer of Moses Mendelssohn.",
" Nevakhovich held patriotic views regarding both his Jewish heritage and the Russian Empire, expressing his gratitude for opportunities of growth.",
" He also was optimistic in regard to the future of the Jews and assumed that they would be granted greater liberty.",
" In 1806 Nevakhovich was baptized into the Lutheran Church (Russian Orthodox according to other sources).",
" In 1817 he moved to Warsaw where he started working for the Ministry of Finance.",
" In 1831 he returned to St. Petersburg in order to mount one of his plays on the stage, but he died before he could accomplish his purpose.",
" Nevakhovich is interred in Volkovo Cemetery in St. Petersburg."
],
[
"Smoke (Russian Дым Dym) is an 1867 novel by the Russian writer Ivan Turgenev (1818–1883) that tells the story of a love affair between a young Russian man and a young married Russian woman while also delivering the author's criticism of Russia and Russians of the period.",
" The story takes place largely in the German resort town of Baden-Baden."
],
[
"Vasily Ivanovich Nemirovich-Danchenko (Russian: Васи́лий Ива́нович Немиро́вич-Да́нченко , born 23 December (4 January), 1845, Tiflis (now Tbilisi, Georgia), Russian Empire – died 18 September 1936, Prague, Czechoslovakia) was a Russian writer, essayist, journalist, memoirist, and the brother of famous theater director Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko.",
" Vasily Nemirovich-Danchenko, the most prolific Russian Empire writer of the late 19th-early 20th century, published more than 250 books; he was widely popular among the general reading public, but had little success with mainstream critics."
],
[
"Innokenty Vasilyevich Fyodorov (Russian: Иннокентий Васильевич Фёдоров , 26 October 1836, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Imperial Russia, — 26 December 1883, Saint Petersburg, Imperial Russia) was a Russian writer, poet and translator better known under his pen name Omulevsky (Омулевский) and occasionally referred to as Fyodorov-Omulevsky."
],
[
"Russian literature refers to the literature of Russia and its émigrés and to the Russian-language literature of several independent nations once a part of what was historically Rus', the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union.",
" The roots of Russian literature can be traced to the Middle Ages, when epics and chronicles in Old Russian were composed.",
" By the Age of Enlightenment, literature had grown in importance, and from the early 1830s, Russian literature underwent an astounding golden age in poetry, prose and drama.",
" Romanticism permitted a flowering of poetic talent: Vasily Zhukovsky and later his protégé Alexander Pushkin came to the fore.",
" Prose was flourishing as well.",
" The first great Russian novelist was Nikolai Gogol.",
" Then came Ivan Turgenev, who mastered both short stories and novels.",
" Leo Tolstoy and Fyodor Dostoyevsky soon became internationally renowned.",
" In the second half of the century Anton Chekhov excelled in short stories and became a leading dramatist.",
" The beginning of the 20th century ranks as the Silver Age of Russian poetry.",
" The poets most often associated with the \"Silver Age\" are Konstantin Balmont, Valery Bryusov, Alexander Blok, Anna Akhmatova, Nikolay Gumilyov, Osip Mandelstam, Sergei Yesenin, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Marina Tsvetaeva and Boris Pasternak.",
" This era produced some first-rate novelists and short-story writers, such as Aleksandr Kuprin, Nobel Prize winner Ivan Bunin, Leonid Andreyev, Fyodor Sologub, Aleksey Remizov, Yevgeny Zamyatin, Dmitry Merezhkovsky and Andrei Bely."
],
[
"Pavel Ivanovich Melnikov (alias Andrey Pechersky, Russian: Па́вел Ива́нович Ме́льников (Андре́й Пече́рский) , 1818, Nizhny Novgorod—1883) was a Russian writer, best known for his novels \"In the Forests\" and \"On the Hills\", which describe the unique life of Transvolga and use its dialects."
],
[
"Nikolay Ivanovich Novikov (Russian: Никола́й Ива́нович Новико́в ) (8 May [O.S. 27 April] 1744 , Moscow Governorate – 12 August [O.S. 31 July] 1818 .",
" Moscow Governorate) was a Russian writer and philanthropist most representative of his country's Enlightenment.",
" Frequently considered to be the first Russian journalist, he aimed at advancing the cultural and educational level of the Russian public."
],
[
"An Enigmatic Nature (Russian: Загадочная натура ) ― is a short story of the Russian writer Anton Chekhov written in 1883.",
" The story was first published in the humorous magazine \"Oskolki\" on March 19, 1883 under the pseudonym \"Antosha Chekhonte\"."
]
]
}
|
5abe9d7e5542997ec76fd323
|
When did the pool that housed the Civil Rights Heritage Center first open?
|
1922
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Civil Rights Heritage Center",
"Engman Public Natatorium"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1968 British Hard Court Championships",
"Civil Rights Heritage Center",
"Weeksville Heritage Center",
"Alaska Native Heritage Center",
"Cherokee Heritage Center",
"Hjemkomst Center",
"Margo Schlanger",
"Jean Lacy",
"Manoa Heritage Center",
"Engman Public Natatorium"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1968 British Hard Court Championships was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts at The West Hants Club in Bournemouth in England.",
" It was the first tournament in the Open Era of tennis.",
" The tournament was held from 22 April to 27 April 1968.",
" Ken Rosewall and Virginia Wade won the first open singles titles while the men's team of Roy Emerson and Rod Laver and the women's team of Christine Truman Janes and Nell Truman won the first open doubles titles."
],
[
"The Civil Rights Heritage Center (CRHC) was established on the campus of Indiana University South Bend as a result of student interest and faculty support as a center for the study and documentation of civil rights history.",
" Through community involvement, students, faculty, and community members joined forces to push for the restoration of a public building known for its policy of racial discrimination against African Americans as a center for the study of civil rights.",
" Housed in the former Engman Public Natatorium – South Bend, Indiana's first swimming pool that excluded and then segregated against African Americans for almost thirty years – the CRHC is dedicated to the preservation of the legacy of the Civil Rights Movement, as well as the history of race and ethnic relations in the Michiana area, and seeks to provide education, research, and forums, while examining human rights principles and challenges for future generations."
],
[
"The Weeksville Heritage Center is a historic site in the New York City borough of Brooklyn.",
" Weeksville is one of America's first free black communities during the 19th century.",
" Within this community, the residents established schools, churches and benevolent associations and were active in the abolitionist movement.",
" Weeksville is a historic settlement of national significance and one of the few remaining historical sites of pre-Civil War African-American communities.",
" The Heritage Center focuses on tours, arts and crafts, literacy and historical preservation programs for public-school students.",
" During the summer of 2017, the center is presenting an exhibit on “Fashioning the Women of Weeksville.”",
" The site is managed by the Weeksville Society, a historical society that maintains the 12400 sqft site comprising the historic Hunterfly Houses and an open grassy area.",
" Outgoing director Tia Powell Harris will step down in August 2017 to return to her native Maryland.",
" Rob Fields, digital media marketer and curator of black culture, will serve as Interim Executive Director as of September 5, 2017."
],
[
"The Alaska Native Heritage Center is an educational and cultural institution for all Alaskans, located in Anchorage, Alaska.",
" The center opened in 1999.",
" The Alaska Native Heritage Center shares the heritage of Alaska's 11 major cultural groups.",
" These 11 groups are the Athabaskan people, Eyak people, Tlingit people, Haida people, Tsimshian people, Unangax people (Aleut), Alutiiq people, Yup'ik, Cup'ik, Siberian Yupik, and Inupiaq."
],
[
"The Cherokee Heritage Center is a non-profit historical society and museum campus that seeks to preserve the historical and cultural artifacts, language, and traditional crafts of the Cherokee.",
" The Heritage center also hosts the central genealogy database and genealogy research center for the Cherokee People.",
" The Heritage Center is located on the site of the mid-19th century Cherokee Seminary building in Park Hill, Oklahoma, a suburb of Tahlequah, and was constructed near the old structure.",
" It is a unit of the Cherokee National Historical Society and is sponsored by the Cherokee Nation, the United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians, and other area tribes.",
" The center was originally known as Tsa-La-Gi but is now known as the Cherokee Heritage Center."
],
[
"The Heritage Hjemkomst Interpretive Center, commonly known as the Hjemkomst Center, is a museum in Moorhead, Minnesota.",
" Hjemkomst Center first opened in 1985 and serves as a home to \"Hjemkomst\" Viking Ship, Hopperstad Stave Church replica, quarterly museum exhibits, and county archives.",
" In 2009, the Clay County Historical Society (which was founded in 1932) and the Heritage Hjemkomst Interpretive Center merged to form the Historical and Cultural Society of Clay County."
],
[
"Margo Jane Schlanger (born 1967) is a Professor of Law at the University of Michigan Law School, and the founder and director of the Civil Rights Litigation Clearinghouse.",
" From 2010-2012, while on leave from her professorial position, she served as the presidentially-appointed Officer for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties at the United States Department of Homeland Security.",
" As the top civil rights official at the Department of Homeland Security, Schlanger led the office that advises Department leadership about civil rights and civil liberties issues, engages with communities whose civil rights and civil liberties may be affected by Department activities, investigates and resolves civil rights complaints, and leads the Departments equal employment opportunity program.",
" Schlanger's major initiatives as Civil Rights and Civil Liberties Officer included: creating and managing a structure for overseeing the Department's controversial Secure Communities program to ensure that it did not serve as a conduit for unconstitutional practices by local law enforcement agencies in jurisdictions covered by the program; publishing guidance for agencies that receive DHS funding on providing meaningful access to people with limited English proficiency; working with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement on the reform of detention practices; and improving the Department's civil rights complaint process."
],
[
"Jean Lacy is a museum education specialist and visual artist who works primarily in mixed media and collage from Washington, D.C. She is of African American heritage, and believes her family is descended from indentured Africans at Jamestown Colony.",
" Her work is inspired by creation myths and religious stories, the Civil Rights Movement, and African American culture.",
" From 1975-77 she held the position of Curator of Education and Exhibitions at the Museum of African-American Life and Culture in Dallas, Texas.",
" From 1977-88 she served as the Director of the African American Cultural Heritage Center of the Dallas Independent School District."
],
[
"The Mānoa Heritage Center is a non-profit organization founded by Sam and Mary Cooke in 1996.",
" It is intended to promote the thoughtful stewardship of Hawaii's natural and cultural heritage through preserving and interpreting historic sites.",
" The Center includes Kūka‘ō‘ō Heiau, a Native Hawaiian garden, and the 1911 Charles Montague Cooke Jr. home, known as Kūali‘i.",
" The Heritage Center is also dedicated to documenting the dynamic history of Mānoa Valley."
],
[
"The Engman Public Natatorium was a public swimming pool that operated in South Bend, Indiana between 1922 and 1978.",
" Sources describe it as being the largest indoor swimming pool in the state of Indiana when it first opened in 1922.",
" The pool has a history of racial exclusion, barring African Americans completely between 1922 and 1936, then segregating against them (by day) between 1936 and 1950."
]
]
}
|
5addf8f35542997dc79070f5
|
In what location did the events that inspired Night Skies, a 2007 horror film, take place?
|
Phoenix, Arizona, and Sonora, Mexico
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Night Skies (2007 film)",
"Night Skies (2007 film)",
"Phoenix Lights"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kielder Observatory",
"2016 WTA 125K series",
"Phoenix Lights",
"Lindenstraße",
"Night Skies",
"Dragons of the Highlord Skies",
"Night game",
"Dragons of the Dwarven Depths",
"Night Skies (2007 film)",
"UFOs in fiction"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kielder Observatory is an astronomical observatory located in Kielder Forest, Northumberland, England.",
" It is situated high upon Black Fell overlooking Kielder reservoir near the Scottish border and half a mile up a forest track from James Turrell's Kielder Skyspace.",
" The site was chosen due to its pristine night skies in a location free of light pollution with clear views to all horizons and is one of the best places in the UK to view the Milky Way."
],
[
"The WTA 125K series is the secondary professional tennis circuit organised by the Women's Tennis Association.",
" The 2016 WTA 125K series calendar consists of eight tournaments, each with a total prize fund of $125,000.",
" After 2015, the Nanchang event was upgraded to a WTA International level tournament, and with new events starting in San Antonio, West Hempstead and Bol.",
" The planned tournament in West Hempstead was then cancelled, and the tournament scheduled to take place in Carlsbad, California was moved to Oahu, Hawaii.",
" Following the death of the Thai king Bhumibol Abdulyadej, the event due to take place in Hua Hin was also cancelled, in accordance with Thai tradition that sporting events cannot take place in the month after a monarch's death."
],
[
"The Phoenix Lights was a mass UFO sighting which occurred in Phoenix, Arizona, and Sonora, Mexico on Thursday, March 13, 1997."
],
[
"Lindenstraße (literally \"Lime Street\") is a German television drama series, broadcast by Das Erste.",
" The first episode aired on 8 December 1985 and since then new episodes have aired weekly.",
" Its current timeslot on Das Erste is Sundays at 18:50.",
" The events of the Sunday episode usually take place on the Thursday before the show, based on the TV station's original plan of airing the episodes Thursday night.",
" Prior of the start of the show, the timeslot was switched to Sunday evening but the Thursday remained the day the events usually take place as the show shall feature the daily life routine of the protagonists on a working day.",
" Exceptions are the so-called holiday episodes that take place on Sunday, such as for Christmas and Easter and also on important election days (especially the election to the German Bundestag)."
],
[
"Night Skies was a science fiction horror film that was in development in the late 1970s, but was never actually made.",
" Steven Spielberg conceived the idea after \"Close Encounters of the Third Kind\".",
" Instead, material developed at the time was used in \"Poltergeist\" and \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\"."
],
[
"Dragons of the Highlord Skies is a fantasy novel by Margaret Weis and Tracy Hickman, based on the Dragonlance fictional campaign setting.",
" It is the second of the Lost Chronicles trilogy, designed to \"fill-in\" the gaps in the storyline between the books in the Chronicles trilogy (\"Dragons of Autumn Twilight\", \"Dragons of Winter Night\", and \"Dragons of Spring Dawning\").",
" The events of this novel entirely take place during the same time frame as the events described in \"Dragons of Winter Night\"."
],
[
"A night game, also called a nighter, is a sporting event that takes place, completely or partially, after the local sunset.",
" Depending on the sport, this can be done either with floodlights or with the usual low-light conditions.",
" The term \"night game\" is typically used only in reference to sports traditionally held outdoors.",
" Although indoor sporting events often take place after local sunset, these events are artificially lighted regardless of the time of day they take place."
],
[
"Dragons of the Dwarven Depths is a fantasy novel by Margaret Weis and Tracy Hickman, set in the \"Dragonlance\" fictional campaign setting.",
" It is the beginning of the Lost Chronicles trilogy, designed to fill in the gaps in the storyline between the books in the \"Chronicles trilogy\" (\"Dragons of Autumn Twilight\", \"Dragons of Winter Night\", and \"Dragons of Spring Dawning\").",
" The events in the book take place between the events of \"Dragons of Autumn Twilight\" and \"Dragons of Winter Night\".",
" While parts of the book foreshadow some of the events to take place in the Dragonlance Legends trilogy, the novel is otherwise free of spoilers."
],
[
"Night Skies is a 2007 horror film starring Jason Connery, A.J. Cook, George Stults and Ashley Peldon.",
" It is set during the time of the so-called \"Phoenix Lights\", one of the largest UFO sightings ever."
],
[
"Many works of fiction have featured UFOs.",
" In most cases, as the fictional story progresses, the Earth is being invaded by hostile alien forces from outer space, usually from Mars, as depicted in early science fiction, or the people are being destroyed by alien forces, as depicted in the film \"Independence Day\".",
" Some fictional UFO encounters may be based on real UFO reports, such as \"Night Skies\".",
" \"Night Skies\" is based on the 1997 Phoenix UFO Incident."
]
]
}
|
5ab84e3a55429934fafe6d50
|
The Birdcage featured what American actor and screenwriter who was born in 1967 in a supporting role?
|
Daniel Paul "Dan" Futterman
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Birdcage",
"Dan Futterman"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Katie Cassidy",
"The World According to Garp (film)",
"Dan Futterman",
"Ian Holm",
"John Darrow",
"Bob Frazer",
"The Birdcage",
"Jeff Dumas",
"Alan Scarfe",
"David Newell (actor, born 1905)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Katherine Evelyn Anita Cassidy (born November 25, 1986) is an American actress.",
" After initially appearing in minor television roles, she made her film debut in \"When a Stranger Calls\" (2006).",
" During the same year, she also had her first starring role as Kelli Presley in \"Black Christmas\" (2006).",
" In 2007, Cassidy gained attention for her role as Ruby on the supernatural-horror television series \"Supernatural\", during its third season.",
" She later had a supporting role in \"Taken\".",
" In 2009, Cassidy became a cast member of the series \"Harper's Island\" and \"Melrose Place\", both of which lasted for only one season.",
" During 2010, she had a supporting role as Kris Fowles in \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\" and a recurring role during the fourth season of \"Gossip Girl\"."
],
[
"The World According to Garp is a 1982 American comedy-drama film produced and directed by George Roy Hill, written by Steve Tesich, and starring Robin Williams in the title role.",
" It is based on the novel \"The World According to Garp\" by John Irving.",
" For their roles, John Lithgow and Glenn Close were respectively nominated for Best Actor in a Supporting Role and Best Actress in a Supporting Role at the 55th Academy Awards."
],
[
"Daniel Paul \"Dan\" Futterman (born June 8, 1967) is an American actor and screenwriter."
],
[
"Sir Ian Holm CBE (born 12 September 1931) is an English actor known for his stage work and many film roles.",
" He received the 1967 Tony Award for Best Featured Actor for his performance as Lenny in \"The Homecoming\" and the 1998 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor for his performance in the title role of \"King Lear\".",
" He won the 1981 BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role for his role as athletics trainer Sam Mussabini in \"Chariots of Fire\", for which he was also nominated for an Academy Award."
],
[
"John Darrow (17 July 1907 - 24 February 1980), born Harry Simpson, was an American actor of the late silent and early talking film eras.",
" Born in Leonia, New Jersey in 1907, Darrow began acting in theater with a stock company, right after graduating high school.",
" Shortly after, he would begin his film career with a featured role in the 1927 silent film, \"High School Hero\".",
" After several films with featured roles, he was cast as the lead in 1931's \"The Lady Refuses\", which co-stars Betty Compson and was directed by George Archainbaud.",
" He would spend the next five years in leading man or featured roles, before retiring from acting in 1935.",
" He would appear in five films that year, although four of them were produced in 1934.",
" His final screen appearance would be in a supporting role in \"Annapolis Farewell\".",
" Although he retired from acting, he did not leave the film industry and instead continued on to become a very successful agent."
],
[
"Bob Frazer (born 1971) is an award winning actor, born in Ontario.",
" He currently lives in British Columbia.",
" He has appeared in many roles both on stage and in television, and has won multiple Jessie Richardson Theatre Awards, including: \"Outstanding Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role\" (2005–2006) for his role in \"Hamlet\", \"Outstanding Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role\" (2005–2006) for his role in \"Prodigal Son\", and won for \"Significant Artistic Achievement\" (2003–2004).",
" He has also been a nominee over ten times including \"Outstanding Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role\" (2003–2004) for \"The Glass Menagerie\"; Iago in Shakespeare's \"Othello\"; and as Antipholus of Ephesus in \"Comedy of Errors\" during the 2009 season of Bard on the Beach."
],
[
"The Birdcage is a 1996 American comedy film directed by Mike Nichols, written by Elaine May, and starring Robin Williams, Gene Hackman, Nathan Lane, and Dianne Wiest.",
" Dan Futterman, Calista Flockhart, Hank Azaria, and Christine Baranski appear in supporting roles.",
" It is a remake of the Franco-Italian film \"La Cage aux Folles\" (1978) by Édouard Molinaro starring Michel Serrault and Ugo Tognazzi."
],
[
"Jeff Dumas (born June 28, 1971) is an American actor.",
" Most recently, he made his Lyric Opera of Chicago debut as Njegus in \"The Merry Widow\", directed by Gary Griffin.",
" Prior to that, he was seen as Patsy in the first US national tour of \"Monty Python's Spamalot\", for which he received the 2007 Helen Hayes Award as Actor in a Supporting Role.",
" A Chicago actor for more than 15 years, his credits include several World Premieres including Stephen Sondheim's \"Bounce\", directed by Harold Prince at the Goodman Theatre and The Kennedy Center (Original Cast Recording), \"The House of Martin Guerre\" at the Goodman Theatre, Kid Twist in David Bell's \"Bowery Boys\" at The Marriott Theatre as well as Joe Welling and Enoch Robinson in \"Winesburg, Ohio\" at Steppenwolf for which he received the 2004 Joseph Jefferson Award as Actor in a Supporting Role.",
" His other credits include the original Chicago cast of \"Wicked\" at the Ford Center - Oriental Theatre, Nicely-Nicely Johnson in \"Guys and Dolls\" at Court Theatre, Sancho Panza in \"The Man of La Mancha\" at Light Opera Works, \"Sunday in the Park With George and the nationally acclaimed \"Pacific Overtures\" at Chicago Shakespeare Theatre.",
" Additional credits: \"Light up the Sky\" (Goodman) and Gus Fielding in \"Babes in Arms\" and Taxi Black in \"One Touch of Venus (Ovations!",
" at the Auditorium Theatre).",
" Regionally, he has appeared as Seymour Krelborn in \"Little Shop of Horrors\" at Madison Repertory Theatre and Robert Benchley in the world premiere of \"At Wit's End\" at Florida Stage.",
" He resides in Chicago with his wife, Ali Wayer, and their cats, Clark & Olive."
],
[
"Alan John Scarfe (born 8 June 1946) is a British-Canadian actor, stage director and author.",
" He is a former Associate Director of the Stratford Festival (1976–77) and the Everyman Theatre in Liverpool (1967–68).",
" He won the 1985 Genie Award for Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role for his role in \"The Bay Boy\" and earned two other Genie best actor nominations for \"Deserters\" (1984) and \"Overnight\" (1986) and a Gemini Award nomination for best actor in \"aka Albert Walker\" (2003).",
" He won a Jessie Award for best actor in 2005 for his performance in \"Trying\" at the Vancouver Playhouse.",
" In 2006 he won the Jury Prize for best supporting actor at the Austin Fantastic Fest in \"The Hamster Cage\" and the Vancouver Film Critics Circle honorary award for lifetime achievement."
],
[
"David Newell was primarily known as an American character actor, whose acting career spanned from the very beginning of the sound film era through the middle of the 1950s.",
" He made his film debut in a featured role in \"The Hole in the Wall\", a 1929 film starring Edward G. Robinson and Claudette Colbert.",
" Early in his career he had many featured roles, in such films as: RKO's \"The Runaway Bride\" in 1929, starring Mary Astor; 1931's \"Ten Cents a Dance\", starring Barbara Stanwyck and directed by Lionel Barrymore; and \"White Heat\" in 1934.",
" He would occasionally receive a starring role, as in 1930's \"Just Like Heaven\", which co-starred Anita Louise.",
" However, by the mid-1930s he was being relegated to mostly smaller supporting roles.",
" Some of the more notable films he appeared in include: \"A Star is Born\" (1937), which stars Janet Gaynor and Fredric March; \"Blondie\" (1938); the Bette Davis vehicle, \"Dark Victory\" (1939); \"Day-Time Wife\" (1939), starring Tyrone Power and Linda Darnell; \"It's a Wonderful World\" (1939), with James Stewart and Claudette Colbert; \"Rings on Her Fingers\" (1942), starring Henry Fonda and Gene Tierney; the Danny Kaye and Dinah Shore film, \"Up in Arms\" (1944), which also stars Dana Andrews; 1947's \"Killer McCoy\" with Mickey Rooney, Brian Donlevy, and Ann Blyth; \"Homecoming\" (1948), starring Clark Gable, Lana Turner, and Anne Baxter; \"That Wonderful Urge\" (1949), starring Tyrone Power and Gene Tierney; \"David and Bathsheba\" (1951), starring Gregory Peck and Susan Hayward; and Cecil B. DeMille's 1952 blockbuster, \"The Greatest Show on Earth\".",
" During his 25-year acting career, he appeared in over 110 films.",
" His final appearance in film was in 1954's \"The Eddie Cantor Story\", in which he had a small supporting role."
]
]
}
|
5ae683405542996d980e7bc2
|
In what state is the retailer of which the lingerie line Pink is a subsidiary based?
|
Ohio
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pink (Victoria's Secret)",
"L Brands"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"L Brands",
"Pink (Victoria's Secret)",
"Marlies Dekkers",
"Purex Crystals",
"Lee M. Amaitis",
"Dolphin Energy",
"Elle Macpherson",
"Annelies Nuy",
"Africa One",
"Aerie (American Eagle Outfitters)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"L Brands Inc. (formerly known as \"Limited Brands Inc\" and \"The Limited Inc.\") is an American fashion retailer based in Columbus, Ohio."
],
[
"Pink (stylized PINK), a subsidiary of L Brands, is a lingerie line by Victoria's Secret targeting younger women than their main line.",
" The target demographic consists of youth from ages 15 to 22."
],
[
"Marlies Dekkers (] ; born 29 November 1965 in Oosterhout) is a Dutch fashion designer known for her lingerie line \"Undressed\"."
],
[
"Purex Crystals are a crystal form in-wash laundry fabric softener developed by Henkel.",
" The Dial Corporation, a Henkel subsidiary based in Scottsdale, Arizona, manufactures and distributes the product in North America."
],
[
"Lee M. Amaitis (born 1949) is an American businessman and philanthropist.",
" He is the former chairman and chief executive officer of BGC Partners in London.",
" He also serves as the founder, president and chief executive officer of CG Technology, a gambling subsidiary based in Las Vegas, Nevada."
],
[
"Dolphin Energy is a gas company of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.",
" It was established in March 1999 by the Government of Abu Dhabi.",
" As of today, Dolphin Energy is owned by Mubadala Development Company, on behalf of the Government of Abu Dhabi, (51% of shares), Total S.A. (24.5%) and Occidental Petroleum (24.5%).",
" It as also a subsidiary based in Doha, Qatar."
],
[
"Elle Macpherson (born Eleanor Nancy Gow; 29 March 1964) is an Australian model, businesswoman, television host and actress.",
" She is well known for her record five cover appearances for the \"Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue\" beginning in the 1980s, leading to her nickname The Body.",
" She is the founder, primary model, and creative director for a series of business ventures, including Elle Macpherson Intimates, a lingerie line, and The Body, a line of skin care products.",
" She has been the host and executive producer of \"Britain & Ireland's Next Top Model\" from 2010 to 2013.",
" She is an executive producer of NBC's \"Fashion Star\" and was the host for the first season."
],
[
"Annelies Nuy (born 15 December 1960) is a Dutch fashion designer, founder of the lingerie line Der Kommissar."
],
[
"Africa One was a privately owned pan-African airline.",
" It was initially based in Entebbe, Uganda, with aircraft wet leased from Africa One Holdings, registered in Ireland.",
" Africa One Congo was a subsidiary based in Kinshasa.",
" It is not clear if the same airline or another of the same name was the operator of the An-26 that crashed with high fatality numbers in the DRC in 2007, but most likely it was operated by the company's Congolese subsidiary, because soon after the incident its operations shut down.",
" Africa One operated in years 2002-2004 and Africa One Congo operated in years 2002-2007."
],
[
"Aerie, stylized as aerie, is a lingerie retailer and intimate apparel sub-brand owned by American Eagle Outfitters.",
" The brand targets the American 15- to 25-year-old female demographic.",
" In addition to lingerie such as a wide variety of bras and other undergarments, the aerie line also sells dormwear, active apparel, loungewear, accessories and sleepwear."
]
]
}
|
5ae79371554299540e5a5618
|
What did Joe McCarthy's famous raid in 1943 attack?
|
German dams
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joe McCarthy (RCAF officer)",
"Operation Chastise"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Operation Chastise",
"A Conspiracy So Immense",
"Jean de Selys Longchamps",
"Battle of Tebb's Bend Monument",
"Basil W. Duke",
"Joe McCarthy (RCAF officer)",
"Chihuahua (chief)",
"Joe McCarthy (Irish musician)",
"Declaration of Conscience",
"Blacklisted by History"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Operation Chastise was an attack on German dams carried out on 16–17 May 1943 by Royal Air Force No. 617 Squadron, subsequently publicised as the \"Dam Busters\", using a specially developed \"bouncing bomb\" invented and developed by Barnes Wallis.",
" The Möhne and Edersee Dams were breached, causing catastrophic flooding of the Ruhr valley and of villages in the Eder valley; the Sorpe Dam sustained only minor damage.",
" Two hydroelectric power stations were destroyed and several more were damaged.",
" Factories and mines were also either damaged or destroyed.",
" An estimated 1,600 civilians drowned: about 600 Germans and 1,000 mainly Soviet forced-labourers.",
" The damage was mitigated by rapid repairs by the Germans, but production did not completely return to normal until September."
],
[
"A Conspiracy So Immense: The World of Joe McCarthy is a Hardeman Prize-winning book by David Oshinsky first published in 1983 by Free Press and later reprinted by Oxford University Press.",
" The book covers the life of Joseph McCarthy from his birth to his death."
],
[
"Baron Jean Michel P.M.G. de Selys Longchamps DFC (31 May 1912 – 16 August 1943) was a Belgian aristocrat and RAF fighter pilot during World War II who is chiefly notable for his 1943 attack on the Gestapo headquarters in Brussels in German-occupied Belgium."
],
[
"The Battle of Tebb's Bend Monument in Taylor County, Kentucky, near Campbellsville, Kentucky, commemorates the Battle of Tebbs Bend, which occurred on July 4, 1863 during the Civil War.",
" The battle was essentially a Union victory, as it greatly delayed John Hunt Morgan's famous Raid that would later go into Indiana and Ohio."
],
[
"Basil Wilson Duke (May 28, 1838 – September 16, 1916) was a Confederate general officer during the American Civil War.",
" His most noted service in the war was as second-in-command for his brother-in-law John Hunt Morgan; Duke would later write a popular account of Morgan's most famous raid: 1863's Morgan's Raid.",
" He took over Morgan's command after Morgan was shot by Union soldiers in 1864.",
" At the end of the war, Duke was among Confederate President Jefferson Davis's bodyguards after his flight from Richmond, Virginia, through the Carolinas."
],
[
"Joseph Charles \"Big Joe\" McCarthy, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (31 August 1919 – 6 September 1998) was an American aviator who served with the Royal Canadian Air Force in Bomber Command during World War II.",
" He is best known as the commander and pilot of Lancaster AJ-T (\"T-Tommy\") in Operation Chastise, the \"Dambuster\" raid of 1943."
],
[
"Chihuahua or Chewawa, by the Apache also known as Kla-esh or Tłá’í’ez (“To push something under something else with your foot”) (about 1822/1825 – 25 July 1901) was chief of the Chokonen local group of the Tsokanende Band of Chiricahua Apache who carried out several raids on settlers in Arizona in the 1870s and 1880s.",
" His elder brother Ulzana (ca. 1821 - 1909), who would later became known as leader of a very famous raid through New Mexico and Arizona in 1885, was his war chief (segundo)."
],
[
"Joe McCarthy (born Joseph Terence McCarthy, 6 August 1936, Cork, Ireland) is an Irish musician, who was for many years one of the best known faces of the showband group The Dixies."
],
[
"The Declaration of Conscience was a speech made by U.S. Senator Margaret Chase Smith on June 1, 1950, less than four months after Senator Joe McCarthy's \"Wheeling Speech,\" on February 9, 1950.",
" Her speech was endorsed by six other liberal-to-moderate Republicans.",
" In it, she criticized national leadership and called for the country, the United States Senate, and the Republican Party to re-examine the tactics used by the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) and (without naming him) Senator Joe McCarthy.",
" She stated the basic principles of \"Americanism\" were:"
],
[
"Blacklisted by History: The Untold Story of Senator Joe McCarthy and His Fight Against America's Enemies, is a 2007 book by author M. Stanton Evans, who asserts that Joseph McCarthy was proper in making accusations of disloyalty, subversion, or treason within the US State Department and the US Army, showing proper regard for evidence (during a period in the late 1940s and 1950s known as McCarthyism or the second Red Scare)."
]
]
}
|
5adfec4755429925eb1afb34
|
What is the name of this 56th draft, which will be held June 22-23, 2018, in which Rasmus Dahlin is expected to be a top eligible draft pick?
|
2018 NHL Entry Draft
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rasmus Dahlin",
"Rasmus Dahlin",
"2018 NHL Entry Draft",
"2018 NHL Entry Draft"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1984 NBA draft",
"1976 NBA draft",
"1979 NBA draft",
"2007 WWE draft",
"1980 NBA draft",
"1963 NBA draft",
"Rasmus Dahlin",
"2018 NHL Entry Draft",
"1973 NBA draft",
"1970 NBA draft"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1984 NBA draft was the 37th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" It was held at the Felt Forum at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York, on June 19, 1984, before the 1984–85 season.",
" The draft was broadcast in the United States on the USA Network.",
" In this draft, 23 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.",
" The Houston Rockets won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Portland Trail Blazers, who obtained the Indiana Pacers' first-round pick in a trade, were awarded the second pick.",
" The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.",
" The Cleveland Cavaliers were awarded an extra first-round draft pick as compensation for the draft picks traded away by their previous owner, Ted Stepien.",
" A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was automatically eligible for selection.",
" Before the draft, five college underclassmen announced that they would leave college early and would be eligible for selection.",
" Prior to the draft, the San Diego Clippers relocated to Los Angeles and became the Los Angeles Clippers.",
" The draft consisted of 10 rounds comprising the selection of 228 players.",
" This draft was the last to be held before the creation of the Draft Lottery in 1985.",
" It was also the first NBA Draft to be overseen by David Stern."
],
[
"The 1976 NBA draft was the 30th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The draft was held on June 8, 1976, before the 1976–77 season.",
" In this draft, 18 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.",
" The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each conference, with the order determined by a coin flip.",
" The Atlanta Hawks won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Chicago Bulls were awarded the second pick.",
" The Hawks then traded the first pick to the Houston Rockets before the draft.",
" The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.",
" The New York Knicks forfeited their first-round draft pick due to their illegal signing of George McGinnis whose rights were held by the Philadelphia 76ers.",
" The 76ers, the Golden State Warriors and the Buffalo Braves also forfeited their second, third and fourth-round pick respectively due to their participation in 1975 supplementary draft American Basketball Association (ABA) players who had never been drafted in the NBA.",
" A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection.",
" If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated.",
" Before the draft, 26 college underclassmen were declared eligible for selection under the \"hardship\" rule.",
" 13 of them withdrew before the draft, leaving only 13 early entry candidates eligible for selection.",
" These players had applied and gave evidence of financial hardship to the league, which granted them the right to start earning their living by starting their professional careers earlier.",
" The draft consisted of 10 rounds comprising the selection of 173 players.",
" On August 8, 1976, the league also hosted a Dispersal draft for ABA players from the Kentucky Colonels and Spirits of St. Louis, who were not included in the ABA–NBA merger."
],
[
"The 1979 NBA draft was the 33rd annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The draft was held on June 25, 1979, before the 1979–80 season.",
" In this draft, 22 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.",
" The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each conference, with the order determined by a coin flip.",
" The Los Angeles Lakers, who obtained the New Orleans Jazz' first-round pick in a trade, won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Chicago Bulls were awarded the second pick.",
" The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.",
" A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection.",
" If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated.",
" Larry Bird would have been eligible to join this draft class because his \"junior eligible\" draft status from being taken by Boston in 1978 would expire the minute the 1979 draft began, but Bird and the Celtics agreed on a 5-year contract in time to avoid that.",
" Before the draft, five college underclassmen were declared eligible for selection under the \"hardship\" rule.",
" These players had applied and gave evidence of financial hardship to the league, which granted them the right to start earning their living by starting their professional careers earlier.",
" Prior to the draft, the Jazz relocated from New Orleans to Salt Lake City and became the Utah Jazz.",
" The draft consisted of 10 rounds comprising the selection of 202 players."
],
[
"The 2007 World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) draft lottery took place at the Wachovia Arena in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania on June 11, 2007.",
" The first half of the draft was televised live for three hours on World Wrestling Entertainment's flagship program, \"Raw\" on USA Network.",
" The second half of the draft, or the \"supplemental draft\", was conducted over WWE's website, WWE.com, for four hours on June 17, 2007 as draft picks were announced at twenty-minute intervals.",
" There were twenty-three draft picks, with twenty-seven wrestlers drafted overall, between the promotion's three brands: Raw, SmackDown!",
", and ECW.",
" For the televised half of the draft, each brand's draft pick was determined by nine matches, one being a battle royal for two draft picks, where wrestlers from their respective brands wrestled to earn a draft pick.",
" The supplemental draft, however, was conducted randomly, with each brand receiving random draft selections.",
" Raw and SmackDown!",
" received five random draft picks, while ECW received three random draft picks.",
" The televised draft picks were randomly selected by a computer that was shown on the Raw titantron.",
" Every WWE wrestler from Raw, SmackDown!",
", and ECW was eligible to be drafted."
],
[
"The 1980 NBA draft was the 34th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The draft was held on June 10, 1980, before the 1980–81 season.",
" In this draft, 23 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.",
" The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each conference, with the order determined by a coin flip.",
" The Boston Celtics, who obtained the Detroit Pistons' first-round pick in a trade, won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Utah Jazz were awarded the second pick.",
" The Celtics then traded the first pick to the Golden State Warriors before the draft.",
" The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.",
" An expansion franchise, the Dallas Mavericks, took part in the NBA Draft for the first time and were assigned the eleventh pick in each round.",
" A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was automatically eligible for selection.",
" Before the draft, five college underclassmen announced that they would leave college early and would be eligible for selection.",
" The draft consisted of 10 rounds comprising the selection of 214 players.",
" This draft has the distinction of being the first NBA Draft to be televised."
],
[
"The 1963 NBA draft was the 17th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The draft was held on April 30 and May 7, 1963, before the 1963–64 season.",
" In this draft, nine NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players.",
" A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection.",
" If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated.",
" In each round, the teams select in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.",
" Before the draft, a team could forfeit its first-round draft pick and then select any player from within a 50-mile radius of its home arena as their territorial pick.",
" The Chicago Zephyrs relocated to Baltimore and became the Baltimore Bullets prior to the draft.",
" The Syracuse Nationals participated in the draft, but relocated to Philadelphia and became the Philadelphia 76ers prior to the start of the season.",
" The draft consisted of 15 rounds comprising 84 players selected.",
" <br> This draft holds the record for the least number of non-territorial picks who later debuted in the NBA, with 17 (18 if the territorial pick Tom Thacker is included)."
],
[
"Rasmus Dahlin (born 13 April 2000) is a Swedish professional ice hockey defenceman who currently plays under contract for Frölunda HC of the Swedish Hockey League (SHL).",
" Dahlin is projected as a top eligible draft pick for the 2018 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"The 2018 NHL Entry Draft will be the 56th NHL Entry Draft.",
" The draft will be held from June 22–23, 2018, at the American Airlines Center in Dallas, Texas."
],
[
"The 1973 NBA draft was the 27th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The draft was held on April 24 and May 5, 1973, before the 1973–74 season.",
" In this draft, 17 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.",
" The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each conference, with the order determined by a coin flip.",
" The Philadelphia 76ers won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Portland Trail Blazers were awarded the second pick.",
" The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.",
" Prior to the draft, the Baltimore Bullets relocated to Landover, Maryland, and became the Capital Bullets.",
" The Philadelphia 76ers were awarded an extra first-round draft pick as compensation when the Seattle SuperSonics signed John Brisker.",
" A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection.",
" If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated.",
" Before the draft, 11 college underclassmen were declared eligible for selection under the \"hardship\" rule.",
" These players had applied and gave evidence of financial hardship to the league, which granted them the right to start earning their living by starting their professional careers earlier.",
" The draft consisted of 20 rounds comprising the selection of 211 players."
],
[
"The 1970 NBA draft was the 24th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The draft was held on March 23, 1970, before the 1970–71 season.",
" In this draft, 17 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.",
" A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection.",
" If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated.",
" The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each division, with the order determined by a coin flip.",
" The Detroit Pistons won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the San Diego Rockets were awarded the second pick.",
" The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.",
" Three expansion franchises, the Buffalo Braves, the Cleveland Cavaliers and the Portland Trail Blazers, took part in the NBA Draft for the first time and were assigned the seventh, the eighth and the ninth pick in each round.",
" In the first round, the Cavaliers had the seventh pick, while the Blazers and the Braves had the eighth and the ninth pick respectively.",
" In the subsequent rounds, the Cavaliers and the Braves exchanged their order of selection, while the Blazers had the eighth pick throughout the draft.",
" The draft consisted of 19 rounds comprising the selection of 239 players; it holds the record for the most prospects selected in any NBA draft."
]
]
}
|
5a8f09685542995085b374e0
|
While J. D. Salinger was a writer, what profession did Vachel Lindsay hold?
|
poet
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"J. D. Salinger",
"Vachel Lindsay"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Golden Book of Springfield",
"Pari (film)",
"Bryan, Bryan, Bryan, Bryan",
"Vachel Lindsay House",
"Abraham Lincoln Walks at Midnight",
"Vachel Lindsay",
"New Picnic Time",
"Edgar Lee Masters",
"J. D. Salinger",
"Salinger (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Golden Book of Springfield is a mystic, utopian book by American poet Vachel Lindsay.",
" It is the only extended, narrative work of prose fiction written by Lindsay.",
" Written from 1904 to 1918 and published in 1920, it has historically been classified as a work of utopian fiction.",
" \"The Golden Book of Springfield\" is a story about Lindsay's hometown of Springfield, Illinois in 1918 and in 2018, when residents of the city work to transform the city into a utopian paradise-city."
],
[
"Pari (Persian: پری) is a 1995 Iranian motion picture directed by Dariush Mehrjui.",
" The film is an unauthorized \"loose\" adaptation of J. D. Salinger's 1961 book \"Franny and Zooey\".",
" Though the film could be distributed legally in Iran since the country has no official copyright relations with the United States, Salinger had his lawyers block a planned screening of the film at Lincoln Center in 1998.",
" Mehrjui called Salinger's action \"bewildering,\" explaining that he saw his film as \"a kind of cultural exchange.\""
],
[
"\"Bryan, Bryan, Bryan, Bryan\" is a 1919 poem by American poet Vachel Lindsay.",
" It chronicles William Jennings Bryan's 1896 presidential campaign as seen through the eyes of an idealistic sixteen-year-old, who strongly supported the Democratic Party candidate and was crushed by Bryan's defeat at the hands of the Republican Party."
],
[
"The Vachel Lindsay House is a historic house museum at 603 South 5th Street in Springfield, Illinois.",
" Built in 1848, it was the birthplace and lifelong home of poet Vachel Lindsay (1879-1931).",
" It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1971.",
" The Illinois Historic Preservation Agency operates the house as a historic house museum and offers tours of the home that emphasize Vachel Lindsay's poetry and art.",
" It is open seasonally."
],
[
"\"Abraham Lincoln Walks at Midnight\" is a 1914 poem by American poet Vachel Lindsay.",
" It portrays Abraham Lincoln walking the streets of Springfield, Illinois, stirred from his eternal sleep, a man, who even in death, is burdened by the tragedies of the modern world.",
" At the time the poem was written, Lindsay was oppressed by knowledge of the blood and death exacted by World War I."
],
[
"Nicholas Vachel Lindsay ( ; November 10, 1879 – December 5, 1931) was an American poet.",
" He is considered a founder of modern \"singing poetry,\" as he referred to it, in which verses are meant to be sung or chanted."
],
[
"New Picnic Time is the third studio album by American rock band Pere Ubu.",
" Reportedly the album sessions were stressful and contentious, and after touring, the group disbanded.",
" They would reform a matter of months later, with Mayo Thompson replacing founding guitarist Tom Herman.",
" The lyrics for the song \"The Voice of the Sand\" are based upon the poetry of Vachel Lindsay."
],
[
"Edgar Lee Masters (August 23, 1868 – March 5, 1950) was an American attorney, poet, biographer, and dramatist.",
" He is the author of \"Spoon River Anthology\", \"The New Star Chamber and Other Essays\", \"Songs and Satires\", \"The Great Valley\", \"The Serpent in the Wilderness\" \"An Obscure Tale\", \"The Spleen\", \"Mark Twain: A Portrait\", \"Lincoln: The Man\", and \"Illinois Poems\".",
" In all, Masters published twelve plays, twenty-one books of poetry, six novels and six biographies, including those of Abraham Lincoln, Mark Twain, Vachel Lindsay, and Walt Whitman."
],
[
"Jerome David Salinger ( ; January 1, 1919 January 27, 2010) was an American writer who is known for his widely-read novel \"The Catcher in the Rye\".",
" Following his early success publishing short stories and \"The Catcher in the Rye\", Salinger led a very private life for more than a half-century.",
" He published his final original work in 1965 and gave his last interview in 1980."
],
[
"Salinger is a 2013 documentary film about the reclusive writer J. D. Salinger directed and produced by Shane Salerno.",
" The film tells the story of Salinger's life through interviews with friends, historians, and journalists.",
" The film premiered at the 40th annual Telluride Film Festival and had a second premiere on the opening night of the Toronto International Film Festival."
]
]
}
|
5adc24aa5542994650320c8d
|
Which his higher Haramosh Peak or Jengish Chokusu
|
Jengish Chokusu
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Haramosh Peak",
"Haramosh Peak",
"Jengish Chokusu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Line parent",
"Jengish Chokusu",
"Khan Tengri",
"Tian Shan",
"Haramosh Peak",
"Laila Peak (Haramosh Valley)",
"Kutwal Lake",
"Kakshaal Too",
"Xuelian Feng",
"Paraber Peak"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A peak's line parent is the closest higher peak on the highest ridge leading away from the peak's \"key col\".",
" A col is the lowest point on the ridge between two summits and is synonymous with pass, gap, saddle and notch.",
" A peak's \"key col\" is the lowest point on the ridge which connects the peak and a higher peak.",
" If there is more than one ridge which can be followed to a higher peak then the line parent is the peak closest to the key col. Usually, a line parent must meet some prominence criteria, which might vary depending on the author and the location of the peak."
],
[
"Jengish Chokusu (Kyrgyz: Жеңиш чокусу , \"Ceñiş çoqusu\", جەڭىش چوقۇسۇ ] ; Russian: Пик Победы , \"Pik Pobedy\" ] ) is the highest mountain in the Tian Shan mountain system at 7439 m .",
" It lies on the Kyrgyzstan–China border, in the Kakshaal Too, the highest part of the Tien Shan, southeast of lake Issyk Kul."
],
[
"Khan Tengri (Kazakh: Хан Тәңірі , حان تأڭئرئ, \"Xan Täñiri\"; Kyrgyz: Хан-Теңири , حان-تەڭىرى, \"Xan-Teñiri\"; , Хантәңри, \"Xantengri\"; , Xiao'erjing: هًا تٍْ قْ لِ فعْ) is a mountain of the Tian Shan mountain range.",
" It is located on the China—Kyrgyzstan—Kazakhstan border, east of lake Issyk Kul.",
" Its geologic elevation is 6995 m , but its glacial cap rises to 7010 m .",
" For this reason, in mountaineering circles, including for the Soviet Snow Leopard award criteria, it is considered a 7,000-metre peak.",
" The name \"Khan Tengri\" literally means \"King Heaven\" in Kazakh and possibly references the deity Tengri.",
" In some other local languages, it is known as \"Khan Tangiri Shyngy\", \"Kan-Too Chokusu\", \"Pik Khan-Tengry\", and \"Hantengri Feng\"."
],
[
"The Tian Shan, meaning the \"Mountain of Heaven\" or the \"Heavenly Mountain\", is a large system of mountain ranges located in Central Asia.",
" The highest peak in the Tian Shan is Jengish Chokusu, 7439 m ."
],
[
"Haramosh Peak (Urdu: ہراموش چوٹی ; also known as Haramosh or Peak 58) is a mountain located in the Karakoram range of the Gilgit-Baltistan of Pakistan.",
" Its height is also often given as 7,409m."
],
[
"Laila Peak in the Haramosh Valley, (near Chogurunma Glacier) is 6985 m high.",
" It was first climbed by the Hekiryou Alpine Club of Japan on 9 August 1975."
],
[
"Kutwal Lake is a high altitude lake located in the Haramosh valley of Gilgit district, in Gilgit-Baltistan.",
" The valley of Haramosh is about 60 miles away from the capital Gilgit, in the east.",
" The lake is surrounded by several high mountains that include Haramosh Peak, Laila Peak and Dobani Peak."
],
[
"The Kakshaal Too (Kyrgyz: Какшаал Тоо , \"Qaqşaal Too\", قاقشاال توو) is a large mountain range in the Central Tien-Shan.",
" It stretches for a length of 582 km (in Kyrgyzstan) between Kyrgyzstan and China.",
" The highest point in the range is Jengish Chokusu (7439 m ).",
" The range is mainly composed of limestones, siltstones, sandstones, conglomerates, and argillites of Paleozoic intruded by granites, granosyenite, and syenite."
],
[
"Xuelian Feng, Xuelian Peak or Snow Lotus Peak (Chinese: 雪莲峰), is one of the major mountains of the Tian Shan mountain range.",
" It lies in Xinjiang province, China, about 50 km east-northeast of Jengish Chokusu, the highest peak in the range.",
" It is notable for its large, steep relief above the nearby valleys, and for its large topographic prominence.",
" (It is ranked 84th in the world by this measure).",
" The peak has two summits, with the main being the north summit at 6627 m ; the south summit has an elevation of 6527 m ."
],
[
"Paraber Peak (6,322m / 20,741 ft) is a peak in Stak Valley of Gilgit-Baltistan.",
" This mountain is located in the Karakoram range and the prominent landmarks in the vicinity are Haramosh Peak, Laila Peak, Kutia Lungma Glacier and the Chogo Lungma Glacier."
]
]
}
|
5a7141d05542994082a3e70f
|
When was the music label that was responsible for releasing "The South" launched?
|
September 2005
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The South (song)",
"The South (song)",
"Big Machine Records",
"Big Machine Records"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Big Machine Records",
"Fishrider Records",
"Sphere (Japanese band)",
"Mental Overdrive",
"Porta (rapper)",
"MFS (label)",
"Music of Life",
"The South (song)",
"CLS Music",
"Alive Naturalsound Records discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Big Machine Records, LLC is an independent American record label specializing in country and pop artists.",
" Big Machine is based on Music Row in Nashville, Tennessee, and is distributed by Universal Music Group (UMG).",
" The label was launched in September 2005 by former DreamWorks Records executive, Scott Borchetta, and initially became a joint venture between Borchetta and country singer Toby Keith.",
" As of November 2014, the music company consists of 88 employees—in the areas of music publishing, management, and merchandising—and four office buildings.",
" The business also oversees numerous imprints, including Valory Music, that are under Big Machine Label Group."
],
[
"Fishrider Records is a music label based in Dunedin, New Zealand.",
" It was established in 2006 by Ian Henderson.",
" The label styles itself as a \"micro-independent\" or \"underground\" label, releasing psychedelic pop and no-wave music.",
" Henderson plays drums for The Puddle, who are currently released on Fishrider Records.",
" Henderson was previously a freelance music writer who wrote for the Southland Times newspaper in Invercargill between 1985 and 1997 and also for 1980s/90s Dunedin music fanzines Garage and Alley Oop."
],
[
"Sphere is a Japanese pop idol group made up of voice actresses who are all managed by Sony Music Entertainment's Music Ray'n subdivision, under the Lantis music label GloryHeaven.",
" The group debuted in April 2009 releasing their first single \"Future Stream\", which was followed up with the June 2009 release of \"Dangerous Girls\" theme used in the opening animation of the PlayStation Portable game \"Ken to Mahou Gakuen Mono 2\" (known in the US as \"Class of Heroes 2\").",
" As all four are voice actresses, their music is frequently featured as theme songs to a variety of anime series, including \"First Love Limited\", \"Sora no Manimani\", \"Demon King Daimao\", \"Asobi ni iku yo!",
"\" and \"Ryūgajō Nanana no Maizōkin\".",
" The group features in the anime \"Natsuiro Kiseki\", in which every member has a role as the four main characters.",
" On March 4, 2017, the group announced to refrain from any group activities such as releasing new singles or doing concerts after their 2017 national tour ended, until the group's 10th anniversary in 2019.",
" The members will keep doing their voice acting works and solo activities."
],
[
"Mental Overdrive is the primary solo moniker of Per Martinsen (born 31 July 1966), one of Norway's most prolific and influential techno musicians.",
" His tracks have ranged from hardcore rave techno to vibrant space-disco, and he's always maintained a healthy balance of humor and braininess.",
" Active since 1990, he began his career releasing several 12\" EPs of aggressive, rave-ready hardcore techno on revered Belgian label R&S, including 12000 AD (1990), The Second Coming (1991), Move!",
" (as Confusion Club, 1991), and The Love EP (1992).",
" In 1994, Martinsen began releasing atmospheric techno singles as part of Illumination, his duo with Nicholas Sillitoe.",
" The next year, Mental Overdrive released the single \"Disto Disco,\" which featured a B-side (\"Faith\") co-written by R&S artist Outlander, best known for the 1991 classic \"Vamp.\"",
" The A-side appeared on Mental Overdrive's full-length debut Plugged, released on Martinsen's own Love OD Communications.",
" The album showed a notable progression in his music, maintaining its rough, distorted hardcore techno sound while adding more cerebral elements, placing it closer to Warp's Artificial Intelligence series.",
" Martinsen displayed his sense of humor with 1996's Unplugged, a limited conceptual release containing silent \"versions\" of the tracks on Plugged.",
" 083 In 1997, Mental Overdrive signed to Virgin and released About Jazz, a significantly more house/disco-influenced EP than his previous work.",
" This was followed by full-length Ad Absurdum, which continued in a more light-hearted and funky direction than his previous releases.",
" He took a few years off from releasing Mental Overdrive recordings, instead devoting time to Frost (his more pop-focused electronic duo with his wife Aggie Peterson) and Illumination, which released two albums on RCA.",
" Following the 2003 release of Mental Overdrive's Me EP on Love OD, he signed to Norwegian label Smalltown Supersound and released full-length 083, which featured the single \"Diskodans.\"",
" In 2005, the label compiled his early R&S material on CD as The Phuture That Never Happened.",
" Two years later, Mental Overdrive's single \"Spooks\" appeared on Prins Thomas' Full Pupp label.",
" The song appeared on his next Smalltown full-length, You Are Being Manipulated, which was released in 2008.",
" The album was perfectly at home with the label's other left-field dance artists like Bjørn Torske and Kim Hiorthøy, while maintaining the unique Mental Overdrive sound.",
" Martinsen continued releasing Mental Overdrive singles on Full Pupp and Love OD, and contributed to Rune Lindbæk's Meanderthals project.",
" In 2012, he released Man with a Movie Camera, an EP featuring music he'd composed for a 1996 screening of the Russian silent film of the same name, which also featured pieces by Biosphere which would later appear on the 2001 remaster of his classic album Substrata.",
" Mental Overdrive returned to his Love OD label for 2013 full-length Cycls, as well as 2014's Everything Is Connected, which compiled a few previously released EPs.",
" In 2016, Full Pupp sublabel Rett I Fletta released a new version of Plugged consisting of alternate takes sourced from the original DAT tapes.",
" (Paul Simpson for allmusic.com)"
],
[
"Christian Jiménez Bundo (born 2 July 1988 in Barcelona), known as \"Porta\", is a Spanish rapper.",
" He became popular in 2006 through his huge success in social networks, with his demo \"No es cuestión de edades\" (2006) and \"No hay truco\" ( 2007), which were widely disseminated on the Internet, where he broke the record of downloads.",
" Porta won greater popularity by releasing his first album \"En boca de tantos\" (2008).",
" His third album \"Trastorno bipolar\" was released in 2009 but did not have the same sales success as his first LP because it did not have the same promotion.",
" Both albums were released by Universal Music Label group.",
" Over time, Porta had disagreements with his label and ended up resigning his contract on 24 August 2011.",
" His previous work, \"Reset\", was released on 7 May 2012 under the label PIAS Spain.",
" After leaving the Universal Music label, his new album scored a number of sales and was welcomed by the public in a positive way and he gained more followers.",
" His latest album Algo ha Cambiado was released on 10 June 2014 in physical format in Spain and in digital format (on iTunes) worldwide. \"",
"No hay truco\" is Porta's most downloaded album.",
" Porta has about 11 million followers on all his accounts online."
],
[
"MFS (Masterminded For Success) was an independent electronic dance music label from Berlin, Germany lasting from 1990–2008 (although it has officially never actually folded, it has just stopped releasing music).",
" The label was founded by \"\"Deutsche Schallplatten Berlin\"\" the former GDR record company, which made it the very first independent dance music label of East Germany, until the DSB closed down in 1993.",
" After which, Mark Reeder and Torsten Jurk took MFS and carried on, to launch the careers, and release music, by some of electronic dance music's seminal artists."
],
[
"Music of Life is a British independent dance music label formed in 1986 by two influential DJ remixers, Froggy and Simon Harris, managed by Chris France.",
" Following several successful productions, one of which reached No. 3 in the UK pop music charts (The Real Thing's 'You to me are Everything') Harris and Froggy decided to launch their own label, they were offered a label deal by Morgan Khan (Streetwave) and the first release was a remix by the duo of Cerrone's 'Supernature' (his 'Music of Life song was the inspiration for the label name).",
" Within a few months Froggy left the label and Streetwave went out of business.",
" Harris being active in remixing and production for many other artists and labels financed the label with his remix income.",
" After the demise of Streetwave Harris and France decided to re-launch as a British hip-hop (usually UK Hip Hop,) music label.",
" Music of Life opened an office in London's Soho at 22 Hanway Street, Chris France and his sister Michelle spent their days in the busy Soho office whilst Simon could usually be found in his home studio 'The Bunker' producing many of the Music of Life releases."
],
[
"\"The South\" is a song by American country music band The Cadillac Three.",
" It is their debut release for Big Machine Records."
],
[
"CLS Music is a Budapest based independent record label, founded in 2002 as CLS Records.",
" In 2010, the company changed its name to \"CLS Music\" to reflect a shift in the company's focus from releasing records to more wide-scope musical management.",
" The company is also a major redistributor of foreign independent and electronic music releases in Hungary.",
" At the end of 2013, the CLS Music label was run by Egység Média Kft, founded by one of the owners of CLS Records in 2008.",
" From the second half of 2013, Egység Média releases music under the Egység Média / CLS Music label.",
" In 2016, Egység Média was one of the 21 labels nominated for the IMPALA FIVEUNDERFIFTEEN campaign shining a light on Europe's most inspiring young labels.",
" The label received the IMPALA Young Label Spotlight Award."
],
[
"The following is a discography for Alive Naturalsound Records, an American independent music label founded in 1994.",
" The label regularly releases albums both digitally, on CD, and on vinyl.",
" The label is also known for releasing the debut albums by bands such as The Black Keys, Two Gallants, Radio Moscow, Black Diamond Heavies, and Buffalo Killers.",
" The label has also released a number of reissues of musicians such as Nathaniel Mayer and The Nerves, as well as several compilation albums."
]
]
}
|
5a79e58b5542994bb945713a
|
Which former professional footballer was the coach of Real Madrid and Jiangsu Sunung?
|
Fabio Capello
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Antonio Cassano",
"Fabio Capello"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cameron Toshack",
"Alfredo di Stéfano Stadium",
"Guillermo Varela",
"Joan Plaza",
"Enrique Fernández Viola",
"Fabio Capello",
"Clifford Luyk",
"Bob McIntyre (basketball)",
"Sotero Aranguren",
"Antonio Cassano"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jonathan Cameron Toshack (born 7 March 1970) is a Welsh former professional footballer who currently works as a professional phase coach for Premier League side Swansea City.",
" He is the son of the former Swansea City, Real Madrid and Wales manager John Toshack."
],
[
"The Estadio Alfredo di Stéfano is a multi-purpose stadium in Madrid, Spain.",
" Named after former Real Madrid footballer Alfredo di Stéfano, the stadiums is currently used for football matches, serving as the home ground of Real Madrid Castilla; the reserve team of Real Madrid."
],
[
"Guillermo Varela Olivera (] ; born 24 March 1993) is a Uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Peñarol.",
" He began his career with Peñarol, in his home town of Montevideo, before joining Manchester United in 2013.",
" He spent time on loan to Spanish club Real Madrid's reserve team, Real Madrid Castilla, and at German club Eintracht Frankfurt, before rejoining Peñarol in 2017."
],
[
"Joan Plaza Durán (b. December 26, 1963) is a Spanish professional basketball head coach for the Liga ACB team Unicaja.",
" He trained Real Madrid Baloncesto for three years, winning one Liga ACB championship, and an ULEB Cup (now called EuroCup) title.",
" In 2009, after a bad season, he was replaced in Real Madrid, by CSKA Moscows successful coach, Ettore Messina."
],
[
"Enrique Fernández Viola, commonly referred to as Enrique Fernández, (10 June 1912 – 6 October 1985) was a Uruguayan footballer and manager who played for Nacional, Talleres (RE), Independiente, FC Barcelona, Uruguay and the Catalan XI.",
" As a manager, he won two Uruguayan championships with Nacional and La Liga titles with both FC Barcelona and Real Madrid.",
" Along with Radomir Antic, he is one of only two coaches to have taken charge of both FC Barcelona and Real Madrid and he is the only coach to have won La Liga titles with both.",
" He was born in Montevideo, Uruguay."
],
[
"Fabio Capello (] ; born 18 June 1946) is an Italian manager and a former professional footballer who is currently the head coach of Jiangsu Suning."
],
[
"Clifford Luyk Diem (born June 28, 1941) is an American-born former basketball player and coach, who played professionally in Spain and Europe from 1962 to 1978.",
" He played college basketball for the University of Florida.",
" He was drafted by the New York Knicks of the National Basketball Association (NBA), but never played a regular season game in the NBA.",
" He signed with the Spanish professional team Real Madrid, helped Real Madrid become the dominant European basketball team of the 1960s, and is remembered for his trademark, old-school hook shot."
],
[
"Robert \"Bob\" McIntyre (born January 23, 1944) is an American former professional basketball player.",
" He played in the American Basketball Association for the New Jersey Americans and New York Nets, as well as in the Continental Basketball Association for the Allentown Jets and in FIBA Euroleague for Real Madrid.",
" While with Real Madrid for the 1966–67 season, McIntyre won a Euroleague championship."
],
[
"Sotero Aranguren Labairu (born 7 May 1894 in Buenos Aires, Argentina), is a former Argentine footballer born who spend his youth in Basque Country.",
" He was a midfielder and played the most of his career for Real Madrid C.F..",
" He and his brother, Eulogio, were team-mates at Real Madrid."
],
[
"Antonio Cassano (] ; born 12 July 1982) is an Italian former professional footballer who played as a forward.",
" A talented and technically gifted player, he was usually deployed in a creative role, as a supporting forward throughout his career, although he was also capable of playing in more of a playmaking role, as an attacking midfielder, as well as on the wing, or as a striker.",
" Nicknamed \"Il Gioiello di Bari Vecchia\" (\"the jewel of Old Bari\"), and \"Fantantonio\" (\"fantastic Antonio\"), he was known for his short temper as much as his skill and ability on the pitch, which led to the coining of the neologism \"Cassanata\" by his former Roma and Real Madrid coach, Fabio Capello, in November 2002, due to their disputes over his actions.",
" The word is regularly used by Italian journalists as a euphemism for any behavior incompatible with team spirit in football."
]
]
}
|
5ac0b7fb554299012d1db61c
|
are Tamra Davis and Max Linder both directors ?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tamra Davis",
"Max Linder"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Une idylle à la ferme",
"Tamra Davis",
"The Man in the Silk Hat",
"Une nuit agitée",
"Max Wants a Divorce",
"Max Takes Tonics",
"Max Linder",
"Max and His Mother-in-Law",
"The Romance of Max",
"Charles Prince (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Une idylle à la ferme is a 1912 French short film written and directed by and starring Max Linder.",
" It is known as A Farm-house Romance in the United Kingdom.",
" In this Pathé comedy, Max, an \"elegant but disaster-prone man-about-town,\" visits a farm to meet a prospective wife at the behest of his wealthy uncle."
],
[
"Tamra Davis (born January 22, 1962) is an American film, television and music video director."
],
[
"The Man in the Silk Hat (French: \"L'homme au chapeau de soie\" ) is a 1983 French documentary film about the films of the French silent film star Max Linder, directed by his daughter, Maud Linder."
],
[
"Une nuit agitée (aka: An Agitated Night)is a 1912 short film directed by and starring Max Linder.",
" The story was by Linder and fellow film colleague Louis Feuillade.",
" The film was produced and distributed by the Pathe Freres company."
],
[
"Max Wants a Divorce is a 1917 American short film directed by Max Linder."
],
[
"Max Takes Tonics (French: Max victime du quinquina) is a 1911 French film directed by Max Linder."
],
[
"Gabriel-Maximilien Leuvielle (16 December 188331 October 1925), better known by the stage name Max Linder (] ), was a French actor, director, screenwriter, producer and comedian of the silent film era.",
" His onscreen persona \"Max\" was one of the first recognizable recurring characters in film.",
" He has also been cited as the \"first international movie star.\""
],
[
"Max and His Mother-in-Law (French: Max et sa belle-mère) is the title of both a 1911 and 1914 French film directed by Max Linder, Lucien Nonguet."
],
[
"The Romance of Max (French: \"Le Roman de Max\" ) is a 1912 French short silent romantic comedy fantasy film directed by and starring Max Linder for Pathé Frères.",
" The 6 minute, 8 second film was released on December 20, 1912.",
" The plot may have been inspired by Emile Cohl's \"Matrimonial Shoes\", (French: \"Les chaussures matrimoniales\" ) from 1909, a shorter film with a similar storyline and animation."
],
[
"Charles Prince Seigneur (27 April 187218 July 1933) was a French-born film actor and comedian, best known for his screen persona \"\"Rigadin\"\" in numerous short slapstick comedies.",
" He was also known as \"Moritz\" in Germany, \"Whiffles\" in England and the US, and \"Tartufini\" in Italy.",
" He was the second biggest film star in the world in the years leading up to World War I, just behind his rival Max Linder.",
" Prince's \"Rigadin\" character was similar to Linder's \"Max\" in that they were both upper-class dandys that were constantly getting into trouble with authority figures and love interests.",
" Prince began his acting career on the stage and was hired by Pathé Frères in 1908.",
" He made over 200 films as \"Rigadin\" from 1909 until 1920.",
" By 1920 his popularity had faded and he played supporting roles in a handful of films in the 1920s and 1930s."
]
]
}
|
5ae4aadf5542996836b02cfb
|
The official music video of Rake It Up premiered on a streaming service maintained by which company ?
|
Aspiro AB
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rake It Up",
"Tidal (service)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gaikai",
"Dobox",
"Rake It Up",
"Patari.pk",
"Gothica (Ten album)",
"IPray TV",
"Tidal (service)",
"Earbits",
"Qello",
"Life's What You Make It (Hannah Montana song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gaikai (外海 , lit.",
" \"open sea\", i.e. an expansive outdoor space) is a company which provides technology for the streaming of high-end video games.",
" Founded in 2008, it was acquired by Sony Interactive Entertainment in 2012.",
" Its technology has multiple applications, including in-home streaming over a local wired or wireless network (as in Remote Play between the PlayStation 4 and PlayStation Vita), as well as cloud-based gaming where video games are rendered on remote servers and delivered to end users via internet streaming (such as the PlayStation Now game streaming service.)",
" As a startup, before its acquisition by Sony, the company announced many partners using the technology from 2010 through 2012 including game publishers, web portals, retailers and consumer electronics manufacturers.",
" On July 2, 2012, Sony announced that a formal agreement had been reached to acquire the company for $380 million USD with plans of establishing their own new cloud-based gaming service, as well as integrating streaming technology built by Gaikai into PlayStation products, resulting in PlayStation Now and Remote Play."
],
[
"Dobox is an entertainment on-demand (EOD) video and music streaming service.",
" Dobox started as an indigenous, Nigerian-only, video streaming company, and began streaming other categories of movies in 2014.",
" The company was established March 24, 2013 with its headquarters in Lagos, Nigeria.",
" Dobox as partners with big telecommunications giants in Africa like MTN, Airtel, Glo and Etisalat."
],
[
"\"Rake It Up\" is a single recorded by American rapper Yo Gotti from his collaborative album with record producer Mike WiLL Made-It titled \"Gotti Made-It\" (2017), featuring vocals by American rapper Nicki Minaj.",
" Produced by Mike WiLL Made-It and 30 Roc, the song was released on June 1, 2017.",
" It is a hip hop and trap song, which prominently samples Too Short's \"Freaky Tales\".",
" The official music video premiered August 21 on Tidal, but was subsequently released on YouTube on August 26.",
" The song has peaked at number eight on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, making it Yo Gotti's first top 10 entry and most successful single to date."
],
[
"Patari (Urdu: ) is a Pakistani music streaming service founded in February 2015 by Khalid Bajwa, Iqbal Talaat Bhatti and Humayun Haroon.",
" The site provides Pakistani music and is known as the largest music streaming service in Pakistan."
],
[
"Gothica is the thirteenth studio album by the melodic hard rock band Ten.",
" The album was released on 7 July 2017.",
" The album was mixed and mastered by Dennis Ward, while the cover was illustrated by Stan W. Decker.",
" The first single from the album, the track \"Paragon\", was released on 26 May, while the second one \"La Luna Dra-Cu-La\", was released on 23 June.",
" The first official music video for \"Gothica\", was for the track \"Travellers\", on the 3rd of July 2017, while \"Jekyll And Hyde\", the second official music video from the album, was released on the 1st of August, 2017."
],
[
"iPray TV is a Christian church ministry and video streaming service founded by Michael Peros which streams live video from the holy sites in Jerusalem.",
" It is the first live video streaming service to accomplish this.",
" They first became notable by doing the first live streaming of the Christmas celebration at the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem in 2008, as well as the Easter and Pentecost celebrations of 2009.",
" They also streamed the first broadcast live from inside the Church of the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem.",
" Because of their use of Unicast technology, millions of people were able to view the broadcast at once, which had not been done before."
],
[
"Tidal (stylized as TIDAL) is a subscription-based music streaming service that combines lossless audio and high-definition music videos with exclusive content and special features on music.",
" The service is maintained by the Norwegian company Aspiro AB.",
" Included in Tidal's offerings are concert livestreams, ticket giveaways and other experiential events like listening parties and meet-and-greets with artists."
],
[
"Earbits is a commercial-free music streaming service & music marketing platform that was founded in 2010.",
" The streaming service is available to consumers as a website in addition to clients for the iPhone, iPod Touch & Android mobile devices.",
" The music marketing platform is available to independent artists, labels and concert promoters who can bid for their songs to be played.",
" Earbits currently has 550 labels, 10,000 artists and 100,000 songs in its library."
],
[
"Qello Holdings (also known as Qello) is an American-based entertainment company founded in 2010, in New York, New York, by Brian Lisi, Bob Frank, and Richard Johnson.",
" Qello is the parent company of digital streaming service Qello Concerts, and over-the-top content service provider Qello Media Solutions.",
" Qello Concerts is a digital streaming music service specializing in on-demand concert films and music documentaries.",
" In 2016, Qello Concerts added live streaming events and original programming.",
" The company is currently headquartered in New York City."
],
[
"\"Life's What You Make It\" is a single by Hannah Montana and is featured on the \"Disney Channel's \" soundtrack album.",
" It premiered on Radio Disney on June 9, 2007.",
" It was also performed at the Disney Channel Games 2007 concert.",
" There is an official music video to this song, available on the Disney Channel website.",
" A promotional music video is the performance of the song at the Hannah Montana 2 concert taping.",
" Another promotional music video showed the concert performance from the Disney Channel Games opening ceremonies and some clips of the cast of Hannah Montana at Walt Disney World's Magic Kingdom.",
" \"Life's What You Make It\" has peaked at number 7 on the iTunes Top Songs list."
]
]
}
|
5a74d1fd55429929fddd84f4
|
Clay Matthews was a paratrooper for what division, that is the U.S. Army's most strategically mobile division?
|
82nd Airborne Division
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Clay Matthews Sr.",
"82nd Airborne Division"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1st (United Kingdom) Division",
"List of Sega mobile games",
"Clay Matthews III",
"Clay Matthews Jr.",
"Casey Matthews",
"Archibald Montgomery-Massingberd",
"15th Panzergrenadier Division (Wehrmacht)",
"82nd Airborne Division",
"Clay Morrow",
"Clay Matthews Sr."
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1st (United Kingdom) Division, formerly the 1st Armoured Division, is a division of the British Army, currently the only British division to be stationed in Germany.",
" Originally formed in November 1937 as the Mobile Division, it saw extensive service during World War II and was disbanded afterwards; reconstituted in 1976, it remains in service.",
" It should not be confused with the 1st Infantry Division, which saw service in World War II as a separate formation."
],
[
"The following is a list of mobile games developed and published by Sega.",
" Sega started a cell-phone service featuring \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" characters in Japan in 2000, called \"Sonic Cafe\", and established a mobile division, Sega Mobile, in 2003.",
" In 2012, Sega established an official firm for smartphone and tablet development, called Sega Networks."
],
[
"William Clay Matthews III (born May 14, 1986) is an American football outside linebacker for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League (NFL).",
" After attending Agoura High School in Agoura Hills, California, Matthews was a walk-on student athlete at the University of Southern California for the USC Trojans football team under head coach Pete Carroll.",
" At USC, Matthews was a standout special teams player, winning three consecutive Special Teams Player of the Year awards from 2006 to 2008; he also played reserve outside linebacker.",
" In these roles, he was part of three Pac-10 Championship teams."
],
[
"William Clay Matthews Jr. (born March 15, 1956) is a former American football linebacker who played for the Cleveland Browns and the Atlanta Falcons.",
" He was the first round draft pick of the Cleveland Browns and played in 278 games over 19 NFL seasons, the 17th most appearances in league history (and most playing linebacker).",
" Matthews had 1,561 tackles in his career, the third most in NFL history, and is trailed most closely by Junior Seau with 1,522 tackles."
],
[
"Casey Christopher Matthews (born January 16, 1989) is an American football linebacker who is currently a free agent.",
" He was drafted by the Philadelphia Eagles in the fourth round of the 2011 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Oregon.",
" He is the brother of Clay Matthews III."
],
[
"Field Marshal Sir Archibald Armar Montgomery-Massingberd, (6 December 1871 – 13 October 1947), known as Archibald Armar Montgomery until October 1926, was a senior British Army officer who served as Chief of the Imperial General Staff (CIGS) from 1933 to 1936.",
" He served in the Second Boer War and in the First World War, and later was the driving force behind the formation of a permanent \"Mobile Division\", the fore-runner of the 1st Armoured Division."
],
[
"15th Panzergrenadier Division was a mobile division of the German Army in World War II"
],
[
"The 82nd Airborne Division is an elite airborne infantry division of the United States Army, specializing in parachute assault operations into denied areas.",
" Based at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, the 82nd Airborne Division is part of the XVIII Airborne Corps.",
" The 82nd Airborne Division is the U.S. Army's most strategically mobile division.",
" Some sources consider the 82nd Airborne Division the most highly trained light infantry division in the world.",
" Recently the 82nd Airborne has been conducting operations in Iraq.",
" The 82nd Airborne has been assigned to advise and assist Iraqi Security Forces."
],
[
"Clarence \"Clay\" Morrow was a fictional character in the FX television series \"Sons of Anarchy\".",
" He is played by Ron Perlman.",
" He is the former International President of the Sons of Anarchy Motorcycle Club, but is also something of a vigilante as he does everything in his power to ensure that drug dealers and rapists stay out of his town.",
" However, during the fourth season, Clay involves the club with a number of drug dealings with the cartel for his own protection and greed, wavering in his allegiance, and gradually reveals himself to be one of the story's antagonists.",
" He is 6' 2\" and has a number of tattoos, most notably a Grim Reaper on his upper right arm and a Paratrooper tattoo on his upper left, along with the words \"Death From Above\" indicating that he served as a paratrooper in a military unit.",
" He also wears a golden pin of the same symbol on his kutte.",
" This symbol is often confused with the US Army Parachutist badge.",
" The Paratrooper symbol that Clay wears is an unofficial symbol, and would serve to indicate service, particularly combat service, as a paratrooper, and consists of a skull, with wings coming from the bottom of the skull, and curving up to meet the top of the skull.",
" Given that his and Gemma Teller's machinations are the driving source of conflict throughout the story, it can be argued that both he and Gemma are the series' main antagonists."
],
[
"William Clay Matthews Sr. (August 1, 1928 – March 23, 2017) was an American football offensive tackle and patriarch of a family of professional players.",
" Matthews played for four seasons with the San Francisco 49ers of the NFL, the first in 1950.",
" His career was interrupted by the Korean War, and Matthews became a paratrooper for the Army's 82nd Airborne Division.",
" In 1953, he returned to the 49ers for three more seasons.",
" He played college football at Georgia Tech and was selected in the 25th round of the 1949 NFL Draft by the Los Angeles Rams, but never played for them."
]
]
}
|
5a7502de5542993748c89798
|
Feeling Myself, is a song by American rapper Nicki Minaj featuring American singer Beyoncé from Minaj's third studio album, called?
|
The Pinkprint
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Feeling Myself (Nicki Minaj song)",
"The Pinkprint"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"High School (song)",
"List of songs recorded by Nicki Minaj",
"Roman's Revenge",
"Swish Swish",
"Truffle Butter",
"The Pinkprint",
"The Boys (Nicki Minaj and Cassie song)",
"Moment 4 Life",
"Kissing Strangers",
"Feeling Myself (Nicki Minaj song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"High School\" is a song by Trinidadian recording artist Nicki Minaj featuring American rapper Lil Wayne for Minaj's reissued second studio album \"\" (2012).",
" It was released on April 16, 2013, by Young Money, Cash Money, and Republic as the third single from the record.",
" The song was written and produced by Boi-1da and T-Minus, with additional songwriting provided by Minaj and Lil Wayne.",
" \"High School\" is a hip hop and R&B song that lyrically discusses adultery.",
" The song peaked at number 64 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and additionally reached numbers 15 and 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Rap Songs and Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs component charts.",
" Elsewhere, the track charted moderately throughout international singles charts, including number 31 on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"American rapper Nicki Minaj has recorded songs for three studio albums, one re-issue and three mixtapes, some of which were collaborations with other performers.",
" Her debut album, \"Pink Friday\", was released in November 2010. \"",
"Your Love\" was released as the lead single; it contains a sample of British singer-songwriter Annie Lennox's song \"No More I Love You's\".",
" Minaj wrote the songs \"Roman's Revenge\" (which features American rapper Eminem) and \"Here I Am\" in collaboration with producer Swizz Beatz.",
" \"Roman's Revenge\" references both artists' alter-egos, Roman Zolanski for Minaj and Slim Shady for Eminem.",
" She co-wrote the song \"Did It On'em\" with Grammy Award-winning American producer Bangladesh, alongside Justin Ellington and Safaree Lloyd Samuels.",
" Minaj and J. R. Rotem worked together on the seventh and eighth single releases \"Girls Fall Like Dominoes\" and \"Fly\", which features Bajan recording artist Rihanna.",
" On \"Girls Fall Like Dominoes\", Minaj raps about how she can steal fans from male artists in the music industry, specifically Lil Wayne and Drake.",
" Rihanna's contribution to the \"inspirational\" ballad \"Fly\" was added at Minaj's request, as noted by Jayson Rodriquez writing for MTV News.",
" Andrew \"Pop\" Wansel and Warren \"Oak\" Felder co-wrote three tracks with Minaj, including \"Your Love\", \"Save Me\" and \"Muny\"."
],
[
"\"Roman's Revenge\" is a song by Trinidadian rapper Nicki Minaj, featuring American rapper Eminem, from Minaj's debut studio album \"Pink Friday\".",
" It was written by Minaj, Eminem, Kaseem Dean and Trevor Smith, and was produced by Swizz Beatz.",
" It was released exclusively on October 30, 2010 through the US iTunes Store, as a promotional release preceding the album's release.",
" The song initiated a feud between Lil' Kim and Minaj, where several critics felt the song was directed at Lil' Kim and regarded around her feelings towards Minaj's rise to fame.",
" The song references Minaj's alter-ego, Roman Zolanski, and Eminem's alter-ego, Slim Shady."
],
[
"\"Swish Swish\" is a song by American singer Katy Perry featuring American rapper Nicki Minaj for Perry's fifth studio album, \"Witness\" (2017).",
" It was written by Perry, Duke Dumont, Sarah Hudson, PJ \"Promnite\" Sledge, Minaj and Brittany Hazzard, while being produced by Dumont with additional production by Sledge and Noah \"Mailbox\" Passovoy.",
" The song was initially released as a promotional single on May 19, 2017, and later it was quickly served as the album's third single.",
" \"Swish Swish\" is a house-inspired EDM and hip hop song that samples \"Star 69\" by Fatboy Slim which in turn samples \"I Get Deep\" by Roland Clark and \"What They Say\" by Maya Jane Coles."
],
[
"\"Truffle Butter\" is a song by Trinidadian rapper Nicki Minaj featuring Canadian rapper Drake and American rapper Lil Wayne.",
" It is included as an exclusive bonus track on the iTunes Store edition of Minaj's third studio album \"The Pinkprint\" (2014).",
" Produced by Young Money Entertainment, Cash Money Records and Republic Records, the song was released as the fifth single from the album on January 23, 2015.",
" \"Truffle Butter\" is a mix between hip hop and house music genres and contains a sample of Maya Jane Coles' song \"What They Say\" (2010).",
" In March 2015, it was sent to urban contemporary and contemporary hit radio."
],
[
"The Pinkprint is the third studio album recorded by Trinidadian recording artist Nicki Minaj.",
" It was made available for purchase on December 12, 2014 by Young Money Entertainment, Cash Money Records and Republic Records.",
" Minaj co-executive-produced the record alongside Birdman, Lil Wayne and Ronald Williams, and the assistance of a variety of fellow producers.",
" Looking to depart from the dance-pop elements of her second studio album, \"\" (2012), the rapper wanted to make a follow-up record influenced by her traditional hip hop beginnings."
],
[
"\"The Boys\" is a song recorded by Trinidadian rapper Nicki Minaj and American singer Cassie.",
" It was written by Minaj, Anjulie Persaud, Jonas Jeberg and Jean Baptiste, and produced by the latter two.",
" The song was released on September 13, 2012, through Cash Money, Young Money and Universal Republic as the lead single from the reissue of Minaj's second studio album, \"\" (2012).",
" It was Minaj's last single to be released by Universal Republic before the label went defunct and its artists roster moved to the revived Republic Records.",
" Initially a track recorded by Cassie for her second studio album under the title \"Money on Love,\" it was subsequently played for Minaj during sessions for \"The Re-Up\", who decided to keep Cassie's vocals but wrote her own verses with certain production portions also being re-worked."
],
[
"\"Moment 4 Life\" is a song by Trinidadian recording artist Nicki Minaj featuring Canadian rapper Drake.",
" It serves as the fourth single from Minaj's debut album \"Pink Friday\" (2010).",
" The song was produced by T-Minus and written by both artists, and samples Sly, Slick and Wicked's \"Confessin' A Feeling\", released in 1972.",
" The song is inspired by a story Minaj created, in which two kids grow up together sharing the same dream of becoming famous rappers, and create this song while living out their dreams together.",
" It peaked at number 13 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and topped the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and Hot Rap Songs charts.",
" It also saw success internationally, becoming a top 40 hit in Canada, Ireland, and the United Kingdom, as well as charting in Belgium and France.",
" \"Moment 4 Life\" was nominated for a 2012 Grammy Award in the category Best Rap Performance, but lost to \"Otis\" by Jay-Z and Kanye West.",
" As of July 2016 the song has sold 2 million copies."
],
[
"\"Kissing Strangers\" is a song recorded by American band DNCE, featuring American rapper Nicki Minaj.",
" The song was written by Justin Tranter, Nicki Minaj, Robin Fredriksson and Mattias Larsson, with the latter two handling the song's production.",
" It was released to digital retailers on April 13, 2017, through Republic Records as the lead single from the band's forthcoming second studio album.",
" It is to be featured on the upcoming rhythm video game, Just Dance 2018.",
" On August 4, 2017, a remix with Luis Fonsi was released."
],
[
"\"Feeling Myself\" is a song by American rapper Nicki Minaj featuring American singer Beyoncé from Minaj's third studio album \"The Pinkprint\" (2014).",
" It was written by Minaj, SZA, Beyoncé, and Hit-Boy and produced by the latter two.",
" \"Feeling Myself\" is a hip hop song backed by a West Coast synth, driving bass and drums."
]
]
}
|
5ae5cea05542996de7b71a21
|
What play provided the source material for a film starring an American actress from Brookhaven, Mississippi?
|
"The Green Goddess"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Adventure in Iraq",
"Adventure in Iraq",
"Ruth Ford (actress)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"My Autobiography (Chaplin)",
"Sidney Phillips",
"The Miracle Worker (2000 film)",
"The Miracle Worker (1979 film)",
"Adventure in Iraq",
"Such a Little Queen (1921 film)",
"The Whole Town's Talking",
"The Woman in the Case (1916 American film)",
"Bill Blackbeard",
"Ruth Ford (actress)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"My Autobiography is a book by Charlie Chaplin, first published by Simon & Schuster in 1964.",
" Along with \"\", it provided the source material for the 1992 feature film \"Chaplin\".",
" It provides a revealing look into the life of a 20th-century filmmaker and celebrity.",
" The Chicago Tribune said the book was “The best autobiography ever written by an actor.",
" An astonishing work.”"
],
[
"Sidney Clarke Phillips, Jr. (September 2, 1924 – September 26, 2015) was a family practice physician from Mobile, Alabama, who provided source material and interviews for the making of Ken Burns' PBS documentary film \"The War\" and the HBO miniseries \"The Pacific\".",
" His recollections revolve around his time as a young man fighting in the Pacific War as a United States Marine."
],
[
"The Miracle Worker is a 2000 biographical television film based on the 1959 play of the same title by William Gibson, which originated as a 1957 broadcast of the television anthology series \"Playhouse 90\".",
" Gibson's original source material was \"The Story of My Life\", the 1902 autobiography of Helen Keller.",
" The play was adapted for the screen twice before, in 1962 and 1979.",
" The film is based on the life of Helen Keller and Anne Sullivan's struggles to teach her."
],
[
"The Miracle Worker is a 1979 American made-for-television biographical film based on the 1959 play of the same title by William Gibson, which originated as a 1957 broadcast of the television anthology series \"Playhouse 90\".",
" Gibson's original source material was \"The Story of My Life\", the 1902 autobiography of Helen Keller.",
" The play was adapted for the screen before, in 1962."
],
[
"Adventure in Iraq is a 1943 American adventure film directed by D. Ross Lederman and starring John Loder, Ruth Ford, Warren Douglas and Paul Cavanagh.",
" The film is based on the play \"The Green Goddess\" by William Archer."
],
[
"Such a Little Queen is a 1921 American silent film drama starring Constance Binney and directed by George Fawcett, who usually appeared in front of the camera as a character actor.",
" This film is a remake of the 1914 film of the same name which served as an early feature length vehicle for Mary Pickford who had recently arrived at Adolph Zukor's Famous Players studio.",
" The source material for both films was the 1909 Broadway play by Channing Pollock that starred Elsie Ferguson in a breakout stage role.",
" It is not known whether the 1921 film currently survives."
],
[
"The Whole Town's Talking (released in the UK as Passport to Fame) is a 1935 American comedy film starring Edward G. Robinson as a law-abiding man who bears a striking resemblance to a killer, with Jean Arthur as his love interest.",
" It was directed by John Ford from a screenplay by Jo Swerling and Robert Riskin based on a story by W.R. Burnett originally published in Collier's in August 1932.",
" Burnett was also the author of the source material for Robinson's screen break-through, \"Little Caesar\".",
" The film \"The Whole Town's Talking\" (1926) has no story connection to this film.",
" The story was remade in 1998 as the Bollywood film \"Duplicate\"."
],
[
"The Woman in the Case is a 1916 American silent drama film produced by the Famous Players Film Company and distributed through Paramount Pictures.",
" Hugh Ford directed star Pauline Frederick as Margaret Rolfe.",
" Clyde Fitch's 1905 play of the same name is the source material for this production and on Broadway the Margaret Rolfe role was played by Blanche Walsh.",
" An Australian film of the same name based on Fitch's play was also produced in 1916 and is now lost.",
" This American film, recently rediscovered in a European archive, survives but is missing the last reel."
],
[
"William Elsworth Blackbeard (April 28, 1926 – March 10, 2011), better known as Bill Blackbeard, was a writer-editor and the founder-director of the San Francisco Academy of Comic Art, a comprehensive collection of comic strips and cartoon art from American newspapers.",
" This major collection, consisting of 2.5 million clippings, tearsheets and comic sections, spanning the years 1894 to 1996, has provided source material for numerous books and articles by Blackbeard and other researchers."
],
[
"Ruth Ford (July 7, 1911, Brookhaven, Mississippi – August 12, 2009, New York City) was an American model and stage and film actress.",
" Her brother was the bohemian surrealist Charles Henri Ford.",
" Their parents managed the Tennessee Hotel in Clarksville, Tennessee."
]
]
}
|
5a7bff115542990527d55440
|
Between Norman Lindsay and Rohinton Mistry, who was born earlier?
|
Norman Alfred William Lindsay
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Norman Lindsay",
"Rohinton Mistry"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chor Bazaar",
"Such a Long Journey (film)",
"Rohinton Mistry",
"Cyrus Mistry (writer)",
"Indian English literature",
"Norman Lindsay",
"Such a Long Journey (novel)",
"Age of Consent (film)",
"Norman Lindsay Gallery and Museum",
"Tales from Firozsha Baag"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chor Bazaar, located near Bhendi Bazaar in South Mumbai, is one of the largest flea markets in India.",
" The area is one of the tourist attractions of Mumbai.",
" The word \"chor\" means \"thief\" in Marathi and Hindi.",
" The market is thought to have originally been called \"Shor Bazaar\", meaning \"noisy market\".",
" The current name is said to have come from a British mispronunciation.",
" Eventually however, stolen goods started finding their way into the market, resulting in it living up to its new name.",
" According to popular legend, if you lose anything in Mumbai you can buy it back from the \"Chor Bazaar\".",
" The market has been mentioned in popular novels, including Rohinton Mistry's Such a Long Journey, where it is described as \"not a nice place\"."
],
[
"Such a Long Journey is a 1998 Indo-Canadian english language film based on the novel of the same name written by Rohinton Mistry.",
" The film is directed by Sturla Gunnarsson with a screenplay by Sooni Taraporevala.",
" The film received twelve Genie Awards nominations including the Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Actor.",
" The film was screened at the Toronto International Film Festival."
],
[
"Rohinton Mistry {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 3 July 1952) is an Indian-born Canadian writer.",
" He was awarded the Neustadt International Prize for Literature in 2012."
],
[
"Cyrus Mistry was born in march 11,1956 is an Indian author and playwright.",
" He won the 2014 DSC Prize for South Asian Literature for \"Chronicle of a Corpse Bearer\".",
" He is the brother of author Rohinton Mistry."
],
[
"Indian English Literature (IEL) refers to the body of work by writers in India who write in the English language and whose native or co-native language could be one of the numerous languages of India.",
" Its early history began with the works of Michael Madhusudan Dutt followed by R. K. Narayan, Mulk Raj Anand and Raja Rao who contributed to Indian fiction in the 1930s.",
" It is also associated with the works of members of the Indian diaspora, such as V. S. Naipaul, Kiran Desai, Jhumpa Lahiri, Kovid Gupta, Agha Shahid Ali, Rohinton Mistry and Salman Rushdie, who are of Indian descent."
],
[
"Norman Alfred William Lindsay (22 February 1879 – 21 November 1969) was an Australian artist, etcher, sculptor, writer, editorial cartoonist, scale modeller, and an accomplished amateur boxer."
],
[
"Such a Long Journey is a 1991 novel by Rohinton Mistry.",
" It was shortlisted for the Booker Prize and won several other awards.",
" In 2010 the book made headlines when it was withdrawn from the University of Mumbai's English syllabus after complaints from the family of the Hindu nationalist politician Bal Thackeray."
],
[
"Age of Consent (also known as Norman Lindsay's Age of Consent) is a 1969 Australian film which was the penultimate feature film directed by British director Michael Powell.",
" The romantic comedy-drama stars James Mason (co-producer with Powell), Helen Mirren in her first major film role, and Irish character actor Jack MacGowran and features actress Neva Carr Glyn.",
" The screenplay by Peter Yeldham was adapted from the 1935 semi-autobiographical novel of the same name by Norman Lindsay, who died the year this film was released.",
" Lindsay is also portrayed (in this case, by name) in the 1994 film \"Sirens\", starring Hugh Grant, Sam Neill, and Elle Macpherson."
],
[
"The Norman Lindsay Gallery and Museum is based in Faulconbridge in the Blue Mountains, Australia.",
" The property is a stone cottage on a 17 ha block of land known as Springwood which was originally owned by the Australian artist and writer Norman Lindsay.",
" The property also contains some smaller buildings including two used as an oil painting studio and an etching studio."
],
[
"Tales From Firozsha Baag is a collection of 11 short stories by Rohinton Mistry about the residents of Firozsha Baag, a Parsi-dominated apartment complex in Mumbai (formerly Bombay).",
" Mistry's first book, it was published by Penguin Canada in 1987.",
" Although all the stories deal with the same location, many were written without the aim of being collected in the same volume."
]
]
}
|
5ac2739155429921a00aaf73
|
In what year was the Lorman, Mississippi university where Joseph T. Owens played college football founded?
|
1871
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joe Owens",
"Alcorn State University",
"Alcorn State University"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Spike Nelson",
"Alcorn State University",
"Ferdinand Holtkamp",
"Harold Hays",
"Scott Suber",
"Luke Owens",
"Joe Owens",
"Ben Garry",
"Buddy Elrod",
"John Simon (running back)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Emerson William \"Spike\" Nelson (April 2, 1906 – October 20, 1998) was an American football player and coach.",
" He served as the head football coach at Mississippi State College, now Mississippi State University, in 1938 and at Yale University in 1941, compiling a career college football record of 5–13.",
" He played college football as a tackle at the University of Iowa and was selected as a first-team tackle by the \"New York Sun\" on its 1926 College Football All-America Team.",
" He was also selected as a second-team All-American by the Associated Press and Central Press."
],
[
"Alcorn State University (Alcorn) is a historically black comprehensive land-grant institution located northwest of Lorman, Mississippi in rural Claiborne County.",
" It was founded in 1871 by the Reconstruction-era legislature to provide higher education for freedmen.",
" It is the first black land grant college established in the United States.",
" The university is counted as a census-designated place and had a resident population of 1,017 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Ferdinand G. \"Fritz\" Holtkamp (c. 1889 – 1944) was an American football player and coach of football and basketball.",
" He served as the head football coach at the Agricultural and Mechanical College of the State of Mississippi—now known as Mississippi State University—from 1920 to 1921 and at Western Reserve University—now a part of Case Western Reserve University—from 1922 to 1925, compiling a career college football coaching record of 25–26–3.",
" During his two-season tenure at Mississippi A&M, Holtkamp compiled an record of nine wins, seven losses, and one tie (9–7–1).",
" Holtkamp was also the head basketball coach at Western Reserve from 1922 to 1925.",
" He played college football at Ohio State University as a center from 1916 to 1919.",
" Holtkamp died in 1944 at the age of 55 at Pearl Harbor following a long illness.",
" He had been employed at the naval base as a civilian in construction."
],
[
"Leo Harold Hays (born September 24, 1939) is a former American football linebacker who played seven seasons in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys and San Francisco 49ers.",
" He played college football at Southern Mississippi University."
],
[
"Billie Scott Suber (born September 26, 1934) was an American football player.",
" Suber was born and raised in Calhoun County, Mississippi (first in Derman and then in Calhoun City), where his father worked in a saw mill.",
" He attended Mississippi State University and played college football at the guard position for the Mississippi State Bulldogs football team under head coach Darrell Royal.",
" Suber was selected by the Newspaper Enterprise Association as a first-team player on its 1955 College Football All-America Team.",
" After leaving Mississippi State, he served in the military and later had a career with what became Renesant Bank in Tupelo, Mississippi.",
" He was inducted into the Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame in 1993."
],
[
"Luke Owens (October 9, 1933 – December 9, 2016) was an American football defensive lineman in the NFL for the Baltimore Colts and the Chicago Cardinals/St. Louis Cardinals.",
" Owens played college football at Kent State University."
],
[
"Joseph T. Owens (born November 8, 1946 in Columbia, Mississippi) is a former American football defensive end in the National Football League.",
" He was drafted by the New Orleans Saints in the 9th round of the 1969 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Alcorn State University."
],
[
"Benjamin Earl Garry (February 11, 1956 – June 24, 2006) was an American football running back who played two seasons with the Baltimore Colts of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the Baltimore Colts in the sixth round of the 1978 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Southern Mississippi University and attended Pascagoula High School in Pascagoula, Mississippi."
],
[
"Ervin B. \"Buddy\" Elrod (October 28, 1918 – June 13, 1998) was an American football player.",
" He attended the Mississippi State University and played college football for the Mississippi State Bulldogs football team.",
" He played at the end position for the Bulldogs and was selected by the Associated Press, Central Press Association, \"New York Sun\" and \"Liberty\" magazine as a first-team player on the 1940 College Football All-America Team.",
" He played for the Philadelphia Eagles in 1941 and enterd the military in 1942.",
" He was inducted into the Mississippi State Sports Hall of Fame in 1971 and the Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame in 1975."
],
[
"John Ray Simon, Jr. (born December 11, 1978 in Baton Rouge, Louisiana) is a former American football running back in the National Football League for the Tennessee Titans and the Washington Redskins.",
" He played college football at Louisiana Tech University, where he gained 4,852 all-purpose yards and started all four years.",
" He is currently the running backs coach at Southern Mississippi University, appointed to the position in 2013."
]
]
}
|
5ae246195542994d89d5b3b1
|
Which American rock band popular in the late 1980s and early 1990s had its members featured in the band Tribe of Judah releasing an EP in 2001?
|
Extreme
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tribe of Judah (band)",
"Extreme (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tribe of Judah (band)",
"Mental Overdrive",
"Extreme (band)",
"List of Whitesnake band members",
"Chocky (TV series)",
"Dweller on the Threshold (album)",
"Winger (band)",
"The Discocks",
"L7 (band)",
"Babasónicos"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tribe of Judah is Gary Cherone's post-Van Halen band featuring a couple of former members of Extreme (bassist Pat Badger and drummer Mike Mangini).",
" An eponymous EP was released in 2001 and a full-length album was released in late 2002.",
" Tribe of Judah is different from Cherone's other work as it features a more industrial/electronic sound.",
" At least one song, \"Left for Dead\", was (supposedly) slated to be a track on a follow-up Van Halen album which would have featured Cherone."
],
[
"Mental Overdrive is the primary solo moniker of Per Martinsen (born 31 July 1966), one of Norway's most prolific and influential techno musicians.",
" His tracks have ranged from hardcore rave techno to vibrant space-disco, and he's always maintained a healthy balance of humor and braininess.",
" Active since 1990, he began his career releasing several 12\" EPs of aggressive, rave-ready hardcore techno on revered Belgian label R&S, including 12000 AD (1990), The Second Coming (1991), Move!",
" (as Confusion Club, 1991), and The Love EP (1992).",
" In 1994, Martinsen began releasing atmospheric techno singles as part of Illumination, his duo with Nicholas Sillitoe.",
" The next year, Mental Overdrive released the single \"Disto Disco,\" which featured a B-side (\"Faith\") co-written by R&S artist Outlander, best known for the 1991 classic \"Vamp.\"",
" The A-side appeared on Mental Overdrive's full-length debut Plugged, released on Martinsen's own Love OD Communications.",
" The album showed a notable progression in his music, maintaining its rough, distorted hardcore techno sound while adding more cerebral elements, placing it closer to Warp's Artificial Intelligence series.",
" Martinsen displayed his sense of humor with 1996's Unplugged, a limited conceptual release containing silent \"versions\" of the tracks on Plugged.",
" 083 In 1997, Mental Overdrive signed to Virgin and released About Jazz, a significantly more house/disco-influenced EP than his previous work.",
" This was followed by full-length Ad Absurdum, which continued in a more light-hearted and funky direction than his previous releases.",
" He took a few years off from releasing Mental Overdrive recordings, instead devoting time to Frost (his more pop-focused electronic duo with his wife Aggie Peterson) and Illumination, which released two albums on RCA.",
" Following the 2003 release of Mental Overdrive's Me EP on Love OD, he signed to Norwegian label Smalltown Supersound and released full-length 083, which featured the single \"Diskodans.\"",
" In 2005, the label compiled his early R&S material on CD as The Phuture That Never Happened.",
" Two years later, Mental Overdrive's single \"Spooks\" appeared on Prins Thomas' Full Pupp label.",
" The song appeared on his next Smalltown full-length, You Are Being Manipulated, which was released in 2008.",
" The album was perfectly at home with the label's other left-field dance artists like Bjørn Torske and Kim Hiorthøy, while maintaining the unique Mental Overdrive sound.",
" Martinsen continued releasing Mental Overdrive singles on Full Pupp and Love OD, and contributed to Rune Lindbæk's Meanderthals project.",
" In 2012, he released Man with a Movie Camera, an EP featuring music he'd composed for a 1996 screening of the Russian silent film of the same name, which also featured pieces by Biosphere which would later appear on the 2001 remaster of his classic album Substrata.",
" Mental Overdrive returned to his Love OD label for 2013 full-length Cycls, as well as 2014's Everything Is Connected, which compiled a few previously released EPs.",
" In 2016, Full Pupp sublabel Rett I Fletta released a new version of Plugged consisting of alternate takes sourced from the original DAT tapes.",
" (Paul Simpson for allmusic.com)"
],
[
"Extreme is an American rock band, headed by frontmen Gary Cherone and Nuno Bettencourt, that reached the height of their popularity in the late 1980s and early 1990s."
],
[
"Whitesnake are a British hard rock band originally from Middlesbrough.",
" Formed in 1978, initially as vocalist David Coverdale's backing band, the group originally featured guitarists Micky Moody and Bernie Marsden, bassist Neil Murray, drummer Dave Dowle and keyboardist Peter Solley, who released their first EP \"Snakebite\" in 1978.",
" Solley was replaced later in the year by Coverdale's former Deep Purple bandmate Jon Lord, while the group's drummer Ian Paice replaced Dowle in 1979 after the release of \"Lovehunter\".",
" Whitesnake was briefly put on hiatus in 1982, before returning later in the year with Mel Galley, Colin Hodgkinson and Cozy Powell in place of Marsden, Murray and Paice.",
" Shortly after the recording of \"Slide It In\", Hodgkinson was replaced by the returning Murray, while John Sykes also joined the band; both new members featured on the US reissue of the album, which featured re-recorded tracks.",
" Both Galley and Lord left the band shortly after the album's release."
],
[
"Chocky is a 1984 children's television drama based on the 1968 novel by John Wyndham and was broadcast on ITV in the United Kingdom.",
" Two sequels were produced.",
" All were written by Anthony Read and produced by Thames Television.",
" The series was also broadcast and popular in Czechoslovakia where it was dubbed in both Czech and Slovak languages.",
" It was also dubbed in French and broadcast in Canada in the late 1980s and early 1990s; in Spanish and broadcast in Spain in the late 1980s.",
" It was hugely popular in Bulgaria in the early 1990s.",
" All episodes were shown numerous times."
],
[
"Dweller On The Threshold is the fourth full-length album by San Fernando Valley, California-based Latin Rock band Tribe of Gypsies.",
" It was written and recorded off and on between late 2000 and early 2006 with different personnel.",
" The first sessions took place mere weeks after getting off the road in the U.S. with Santana; the last song to be completed was 'Stop Bombing Each Other!'",
" in early spring of '06."
],
[
"Winger are an American rock band that has combined elements of glam metal and progressive metal.",
" Formed in New York City, Winger gained popularity during the late 1980s and early 1990s.",
" The band's two platinum albums, \"Winger\" and \"In the Heart of the Young\", along with charting singles \"Seventeen\", \"Headed for a Heartbreak\" and \"Miles Away\", put the band on the top of the charts by the early 1990s.",
" In 1990, the band was nominated for an American Music Award for \"Best New Heavy Metal Band\".",
" As the music scene changed in the early to mid-1990s due to the popularity of grunge, the band faded after their third release \"Pull\"."
],
[
"The Discocks are a punk rock band formed in 1989 with Peter (Ohashi) and bass, Naka-chin on guitar and early D.S.B. drummer Hiroichi on drums.",
" In 1994 the band released their first EP \"Voice Of Youth\" on their own New Age Records.",
" The EP was re-released with a different cover on Helen Of Oi!",
" Records.",
" The band continued to play shows in Japan before in 1995 releasing The \"Class Of '94\" EP on Knock Out Records.",
" This EP contained two covers of English Oi!",
"/Punk band The Ejected.",
" They also released the split EP with Tom And Boot Boys on Knock Out Records which contained three songs from Tom And Boot Boys and two from the Discocks (one of which was a cover of Menace's \"Last Year's Youth\").",
" New Age Records also released a compilation LP in 1995 called \"Noise For The Boys\" with the bands Raise A Flag, Taisho as well as five new songs from The Discocks.",
" In 1997 the band went to North America with Tom And Boot Boys to record their first full length Long Live Oi!",
" During their time they toured the east coast with The Unseen, The Casualties and Blanks 77.",
" The Unseen members Mark and Paul also contributed to the choruses on Long Live Oi!",
".",
" After returning to Japan in late 1997 the band recorded a two track EP on Overthrow Records called \"Bootboys Anthem\".",
" Soon saw the departure of longtime members Naka-Chin and Hiroishi, however they were quickly replaced with YAS and Ben from fellow Oi!",
" band Blockbuster this lineup recorded the O.P.D.L. demo and appeared on the 7\" compilation \"Transition Period\" alongside The Dick Spikie and Youth Anthem."
],
[
"L7 is an American rock band from Los Angeles, California, United States.",
" They were active from 1985 to 2001, and reunited in 2014.",
" Due to their sound and image, they are often associated with the grunge movement of the late 1980s and early 1990s.",
" L7 influenced many of the riot grrrl bands of the 1990s."
],
[
"Babasónicos is an Argentine rock band, formed in the early 1990s along with others such as Peligrosos Gorriones and Los Brujos.",
" After emerging in the wave of Argentine New Rock bands of the late 1980s and early 1990s, Babasonicos became one of the banner groups of the \"sonic\" underground rock movement in Argentina in the late 1990s."
]
]
}
|
5a82437d55429940e5e1a81f
|
Sedin Torlak is a football defender that was born in the largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of what?
|
275,524
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sedin Torlak",
"Sarajevo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Srebrenik",
"Tuzla",
"Zoran Belošević",
"Sarajevo",
"Prijedor",
"Sedin Torlak",
"Samir Merzić",
"Banja Luka",
"Irena Bjelica",
"Bijeljina"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Srebrenik is a town and municipality in northeastern Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" It is administratively part of the Tuzla Canton and the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" The town of Srebrenik is located northwest of Tuzla, the country's third largest city.",
" Srebrenik has one football club, Gradina, and two basketball clubs, Gradina and Silver Kings."
],
[
"Tuzla is a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" It is the seat of the Tuzla Canton and is the economic, scientific, cultural, educational, health and tourist centre of northeast Bosnia.",
" After Sarajevo and Banja Luka, Tuzla is the third largest city in Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" Preliminary results from the 2013 Census indicate that the municipality has a population of 120,441."
],
[
"Zoran Belošević (Serbian Cyrillic: Зopaн Бeлoшeвић; born 20.",
" June 1983 in Zaječar) is a Serbian football defender, who played in the Liga I, Serbian SuperLiga, Serbian First League, Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina, First Professional Football League, Football League, and the Canadian Soccer League."
],
[
"Sarajevo (Cyrillic: Сарајево , ] , ) is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 275,524 in its current administrative limits.",
" The Sarajevo metropolitan area, including Sarajevo Canton and East Sarajevo is home to 643,016 inhabitants.",
" Nestled within the greater Sarajevo valley of Bosnia, it is surrounded by the Dinaric Alps and situated along the Miljacka River in the heart of Southeastern Europe and the Balkans."
],
[
"Prijedor (); ] ) is a city and municipality in the northwest of Bosnia and Herzegovina with an estimated population of 97,588 people within its administrative limits.",
" Prijedor is situated in the Bosanska Krajina region.",
" Prijedor is the third largest municipality in the Republika Srpska entity, after Banja Luka and Bijeljina, and the seventh largest in Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" It is an economically prosperous municipality hosting a wide range of industries, services and educational institutions.",
" The city's geographical location close to major European capitals has made it an important industrial and commercial hub nationally."
],
[
"Sedin Torlak (born 12.",
" January 1985 in Sarajevo) is a Bosnian football defender, who last played for FK Olimpic.",
" He got a call up from Bosnian National Team Coach Miroslav Blažević for a game against Armenia.",
" Furthermore, he developed to one of the most important players of FK Sarajevo, especially on the defensive end.",
" He is also pretty dominant in the air.",
" In cup games against FK Rudar Prijedor (4:5) Sedin Torlak recorded 100th appearance for FK Sarajevo."
],
[
"Samir Merzić (born June 29, 1984 in Mostar) is a Bosnia and Herzegovina football defender who last played for Sloboda Tuzla.",
" He has played 4 times for the Bosnia and Herzegovina national football team.",
" He played in the Gambrinus liga for FK Teplice."
],
[
"Banja Luka (), ] ) or Banjaluka () is the largest city and the de facto capital of the Republika Srpska entity and second largest city in Bosnia and Herzegovina after the capital Sarajevo.",
" Traditionally, it has been the centre of the Krajina region, located in the northwestern part of the country.",
" It is home of the University of Banja Luka, as well as numerous state and entity institutions of Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" The city lies on the River Vrbas and is well known in the countries of the former Yugoslavia for being full of tree-lined avenues, boulevards, gardens, and parks."
],
[
"Irena Bjelica (born 9 January 1994) is a Montenegrin football who played in the Montenegrin League for Ekonomist Niksic, with which she has also played the Champions League.She plays central defender and can also play as a right and left back.",
" She played for Žnk Iskra from Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" Now she play for ZF/NK Emina Mostar from Bosnia and Herzegovina."
],
[
"Bijeljina (); ] ) is a city and municipality in northeastern Republic of Srpska (Serb part of Bosnia and Herzegovina).",
" The city is the second largest in the Republika Srpska entity after Banja Luka and the fifth largest city in Bosnia and Herzegovina (after Sarajevo, Banja Luka, Tuzla, and Zenica), and is situated on the plains of Semberija.",
" Bijeljina is the unofficial centre of the eastern part of Republika Srpska, with 114,663 inhabitants.",
" Bijeljina is located at 6 km from the border with Serbia and 40 km from the border with Croatia."
]
]
}
|
5ab6adee55429953192ad360
|
Are Johnette Napolitano and Andi Deris both singers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Johnette Napolitano",
"Andi Deris"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Forever and One",
"Are You Metal?",
"Come In from the Rain (Andi Deris album)",
"Joey (Concrete Blonde song)",
"Andi Deris",
"Johnette Napolitano",
"Pink Cream 69",
"Nuclear Blast All-Stars: Into the Light",
"Done by Mirrors",
"Mrs. God"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Forever and One (Neverland)\" is a song by German power metal band Helloween taken from the album \"The Time of the Oath\" and composed by Andi Deris, lead vocalist of Helloween.",
" The German version of the single contains a live version of \"In the Middle of a Heartbeat\" from their album \"High Live\"."
],
[
"\"Are You Metal?\"",
" is a song and a single from German power metal band Helloween's thirteenth studio album 7 Sinners.",
" The single was released physically only in Japan, containing 3 songs.",
" There was also a digital single version available worldwide, which contained only the title song \"Are You Metal?\"",
", entirely composed by vocalist Andi Deris."
],
[
"Come In from the Rain is the first solo album of Andi Deris, vocalist of the power metal band Helloween.",
" It was released in 1997 and has a different sound from his band's albums, with a different style in each song."
],
[
"\"Joey\" is the ninth track from Concrete Blonde's third and most successful album \"Bloodletting\".",
" The song was released in 1990 and was written and sung by Johnette Napolitano.",
" One interpretation is that the song is about a photographer (Joey Mas) who is in love with alcohol.",
" Napolitano mentioned in her book \"Rough Mix\" that the song was written about her relationship with Marc Moreland of the band Wall of Voodoo (who would eventually die of kidney failure following a liver transplant)."
],
[
"Andreas \"Andi\" Deris (born 18 August 1964) is a German singer and songwriter, best known as the lead vocalist of power metal band Helloween, and co-founder and former lead singer of German melodic metal band Pink Cream 69.",
" He has an active solo career, as well as his own recording studio in Tenerife."
],
[
"Johnette Napolitano (born September 22, 1957, Hollywood, Los Angeles, California) is an American singer, songwriter and bassist best known as the lead vocalist/songwriter and bassist for the alternative rock group Concrete Blonde."
],
[
"Pink Cream 69 is a German Hard rock/heavy metal band founded in 1987 in Karlsruhe, Germany by Andi Deris, Dennis Ward, Kosta Zafiriou and Alfred Koffler.",
" The band gained their first contract by winning music magazine \"Metal Hammer\" 's newcomer competition in Ludwigsburg one year after forming.",
" In 1994, Andi Deris left the band to join German power metal band Helloween.",
" He was replaced by British singer David Readman."
],
[
"Into the Light is a compilation album from Nuclear Blast Records to commemorate their 20 years as a record label.",
" Produced by Rage guitarist Victor Smolski, with singers Tobias Sammet (of Edguy), Peter \"Peavy\" Wagner (Rage) - who has also written the lyrics for all songs -, Tony Kakko (Sonata Arctica), Mats Levén (Therion), Marcel \"Schmier\" Schirmer (Destruction), Hansi Kürsch (Blind Guardian), Andi Deris (Helloween), Oddleif Stensland (Communic), Marco Hietala (Nightwish and Tarot), and Tarja Turunen (Ex-Nightwish).",
" It features a variable collection of \"All Stars\" much in the same vein as Roadrunner United.",
" The whole album was written by Victor Smolski (however, two songs, \"In the Picture\" and \"Slaves to the Desert\" – originally \"Slaves of the Desert\" – are remakes of songs he had already recorded with Mind Odyssey), who also recorded all the guitars, some bass and keyboards.",
" The drums were done by Volker Schultz and André Hilgers."
],
[
"Done by Mirrors is the second solo album of Andi Deris, vocalist of the power metal band Helloween.",
" In Japan, it was released in 1999, but due to record company conflicts, had to be released in 2000 in the rest of the world.",
" The sound is different from Helloween, and from the previous album, \"Come in from the Rain\", with the dark thematic who would come in 2000 with Helloween's album \"The Dark Ride\"."
],
[
"\"Mrs. God\" is a song and single by German power metal band Helloween from their album \"\".",
" The song is about the emancipation of women, showing Helloween's sense of humour.",
" It was written by the band's vocalist Andi Deris."
]
]
}
|
5a7c36165542996dd594b8dc
|
Which breed is larger, Rough Collie or Boston Terrier?
|
Rough Collie
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rough Collie",
"Boston Terrier"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rhett the Boston Terrier",
"Craniomandibular osteopathy",
"Rough Collie",
"Lassie (manga)",
"Smooth Collie",
"Pal (dog)",
"Boston Terrier",
"Teddy Roosevelt Terrier",
"American Russell Terrier Club",
"Shetland Sheepdog"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rhett is the official costumed mascot of the Boston University (BU) and the Boston University Academy (BUA) Terriers.",
" The Boston Terrier has been the BU mascot since 1922.",
" The often snarling, bi-pedal black and white Boston Terrier was later named after the male lead in Margaret Mitchell's \"Gone with the Wind\", because \"No one loves Scarlett more than Rhett\" referencing Rhett Butler's affection for Scarlett O'Hara (scarlet is BU's primary color).",
" In recent years Rhett has frequented Boston University games, events, and dining halls wearing his scarlet and white double-zero hockey jersey.",
" Other outfits include a basketball jersey and a referee uniform (typically worn during the short youth hockey games that take place during ice hockey intermissions).",
" However, he is also known to enjoy wearing his scarlet superhero cape when the occasion presents itself.",
" Like all mascots, Rhett and the Terrier logo are ubiquitous at athletic events.",
" The Terriers play varsity Division I intercollegiate sports in ten men's and twelve women's programs.",
" Rhett's nemesis is Baldwin, the Boston College eagle."
],
[
"Craniomandibular osteopathy, also known as lion's jaw, is a developmental disease in dogs causing extensive bony changes in the mandible and skull.",
" In this disease, a cyclical resorption of normal bone and replacement by immature bone occurs along the inner and outer surfaces of the affected bones.",
" It usually occurs between the ages of 3 and 8 months.",
" Breeds most commonly affected include the West Highland White Terrier, Scottish Terrier, Cairn Terrier, and Boston Terrier.",
" It is rare in large-breed dogs, but it has been reported.",
" Symptoms include firm swelling of the jaw, drooling, pain, and difficulty eating."
],
[
"The Rough Collie (also known as the Long-Haired Collie) is a long-coated breed of medium to large size dog that in its original form was a type of collie used and bred for herding in Scotland.",
" Originating in the 1800s, it is now well known through the works of author Albert Payson Terhune, and through the \"Lassie\" novel, movies, and television shows.",
" There is also a smooth-coated variety; some breed organisations, including both the American and the Canadian Kennel Clubs, consider the smooth-coat and rough-coat dogs to be variations of the same breed.",
" Rough Collies generally come in shades of sable, merles, and tri-coloured.",
" This breed resembles a bigger version of the Shetland Sheepdog."
],
[
"Lassie (ラッシー , Rasshī ) is a two volume manga series written by Yoshihiro Takahashi and published by Shueisha in 2001.",
" \"Lassie\" follows a rough collie named \"Lassie\" as he searches for his beloved friend Akutsu, who he wants to be his owner.",
" Though named for the famous fictional collie from books, movies and television series in the United States, Takahashi's Lassie is male, and has little in common with the American Lassie other than a shared name and being the same breed."
],
[
"The Smooth Collie is a breed of dog developed originally for herding.",
" It is a short-coated version of the Rough Collie of Lassie fame.",
" Some breed organisations consider the smooth-coat and rough-coat dogs to be variations of the same breed."
],
[
"Pal (June 4, 1940 – June 1958) was a Rough Collie performer and the first in a line of such dogs to portray the fictional female collie Lassie in film and television.",
" Pal was born in California in 1940 and eventually brought to the notice of Rudd Weatherwax, a Hollywood animal trainer.",
" In 1943, the dog was chosen to play Lassie in MGM's feature film, \"Lassie Come Home\".",
" Following his film debut, Pal starred in six more MGM \"Lassie\" films from the mid-1940s to early 1950s, then appeared briefly in shows, fairs, and rodeos around the United States before starring in the two pilots filmed in 1954 for the television series, \"Lassie\".",
" Pal retired after filming the television pilots, and died in June 1958.",
" He sired a line of descendants who continued to play the fictional character he originated.",
" In 1992, \"The Saturday Evening Post\" said Pal had \"the most spectacular canine career in film history\"."
],
[
"The Boston Terrier is a breed of dog originating in the United States.",
" This \"American Gentleman\" was accepted in 1893 by the American Kennel Club as a non-sporting breed.",
" Color and markings are important when distinguishing this breed to the AKC standard.",
" They should be either black, brindle or seal with white markings.",
" Bostons are small and compact with a short tail and erect ears.",
" The AKC says they are highly intelligent and very easily trained.",
" They are friendly and can be stubborn at times.",
" The average life span of a Boston is around 11 to 13 years, though some can live well into their teens."
],
[
"The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a small to medium-sized American hunting terrier.",
" Lower-set with shorter legs, more muscular, and heavier bone density than its cousin the American Rat Terrier.",
" There is much diversity in the history of the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier breed and it shares a common early history with the American Rat Terrier, Fox Paulistinha and Tenterfield Terrier.",
" It is said the Rat Terrier background stems from the terriers or other dogs that were brought over by early English and other working class immigrants.",
" Since the breed was a farm, hunting and utility dog there was little to no planned breeding other than breeding dogs with agreeable traits to each other in order to produce the desired work ethic in the dog.",
" It is assumed that the Feist (dog), Bull Terrier, Smooth Fox Terrier, Manchester Terrier, Whippet, Italian Greyhound, the now extinct English White Terrier, Turnspit dog and or Wry Legged Terrier all share in the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier's ancestry.",
" These early Ratting Terriers were then most likely bred to the Beagle or Beagle cross bred dogs (for increased scenting ability) and other dogs.",
" Maximizing the influences from these various breeds provides the modern Teddy Roosevelt Terrier with a keen sense of awareness and prey drive, an acute sense of smell and a very high intellect.",
" Although they tend to be aloof with strangers they are devoted companion dogs with a strong desire to please and be near their owners side at all times."
],
[
"The American Russell Terrier Club (formerly named the English Jack Russell Terrier Club), founded by JoAnn Stoll in 1995, was the first registry in the United States to maintain the Russell Terrier as a separate breed from the Parson Russell Terrier.",
" The American Jack Russell Terrier Club is affiliated with both the United Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club.",
" The purpose of the early founders was to establish a registry for the perpetuation and development of the Russell Terrier as a pure strain of working Jack Russell Terrier keeping their blood and type pure within the registry to works towards Kennel Club recognition as an official breed in the US.",
" On January 1, 2001, the United Kennel Club recognized the Russell Terrier as an official breed, designating only the stock from the American Russell Terrier Club as Foundation stock for the UKC Russell Terrier.",
" In 2004 the American Russell Terrier Club submitted an official request to include the American Russell Terrier Club stock into the AKC FSS Program to work towards becoming an official breed under the perimeters.",
" On December 8, 2004, the AKC officially accepted the Russell Terrier."
],
[
"The Shetland Sheepdog, also known as the Sheltie, is a breed of herding dog.",
" The original name of this breed was Shetland Collie, but this caused controversy among the Rough Collie breeders at the time, so the breed's name was formally changed to Shetland Sheepdog.",
" This small dog is intelligent, vocal, excitable, energetic and willing to please and work hard.",
" The breed was formally recognized by The Kennel Club in 1909."
]
]
}
|
5ae4c3d05542995dadf243fc
|
The Carlsberg Group brews which type of beer that was originally made by Norbertine monks?
|
Grimbergen
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Carlsberg Group",
"Grimbergen (beer)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Weyerbacher Brewing Company",
"Baltic Beverages Holding",
"Lvivske",
"Karlsberg Bulgaria AD",
"Carlsberg Group",
"Grimbergen (beer)",
"Habeco",
"Carlsberg Croatia",
"Carlsberg Srbija",
"Jørgen Buhl Rasmussen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Weyerbacher Brewing Company is a brewery in Easton, Pennsylvania, United States, founded in 1995 by Dan and Sue Weirback.",
" The brewery is well known for its \"huge taste\" beers.",
" Most of their brews are high in alcohol, with QUAD clocking in at 11.8% alcohol by volume, and a one-off 10th anniversary ale called Decadence brewed to 13% alcohol by volume.",
" Hops Infusion is one of the bitterest examples of the IPA style.",
" Weyerbacher is also a pioneer of aging beer in wooden barrels previously used for aging bourbon.",
" This process was used to transform Old Heathen imperial stout into Heresy, Blithering Idiot barley wine into Insanity, Merry Monks Belgian tripel into Prophecy, and QUAD Belgian quadrupel into Blasphemy.",
" These four styles are all very high-alcohol brews with complex flavor profiles; the barrel-aging lends additional oak and whiskey flavors.",
" The results have been widely praised by fans of huge beers, though persons accustomed to more mainstream beer may find them an acquired taste."
],
[
"Baltic Beverages Holding is a brewing company owned by Carlsberg Group.",
" It is a significant operator in the brewing industry in Russia, Ukraine, the Baltic countries and Kazakhstan, most notably holding a controlling stake in Baltika Breweries.",
" The company markets a range of beer brands from 19 breweries, ten of which are in Russia, four in the Baltic countries, three in Ukraine, one in Kazakhstan and one in Uzbekistan.",
" The company was a 50-50 joint venture between Carlsberg and Scottish & Newcastle prior to Carlsberg's April 2008 acquisition of S&N."
],
[
"Lvivske () is a Ukrainian beer which traces its roots to a monastic beer of 1715.",
" It is produced by Slavutych, a member of the Carlsberg Group.",
" Lvivske produces beer under six brand names for domestic and foreign markets."
],
[
"Karlsberg Bulgaria is the Bulgarian subsidiary of the Carlsberg Group.",
" Since 2002, it owns the brewery in the city of Shumen, where it brews mainly Shumensko pivo (Шуменско пиво)."
],
[
"The Carlsberg Group ( ; ] ) is a global brewer employing around 41,000 people, primarily located in Western Europe, Eastern Europe and Asia.",
" Founded in 1847 by J. C. Jacobsen, the company's headquarters is located in Copenhagen, Denmark.",
" Since Jacobsen's death in 1887, the majority owner of the company has been the Carlsberg Foundation.",
" The company's flagship brand is Carlsberg Beer (named after Jacobsen's son Carl) but it also brews Tuborg, Kronenbourg, Somersby cider, Russia's best-selling beer Baltika, Belgian Grimbergen abbey beers, and more than 500 local beers."
],
[
"Grimbergen is the brand name of a variety of Belgian abbey beers. Originally made by Norbertine monks in the Belgian town of Grimbergen, it is now brewed by two different breweries in Belgium and France."
],
[
"Habeco (also HABECO, Hanoi Beer Alcohol and Beverage Joint Stock Corp., Vietnamese: \"Tổng công ty Cổ phần Bia – Rượu – Nước giải khát Hà Nội\" ) is a beverage company headquartered in Hanoi, Vietnam.",
" It is the third largest beer company in Vietnam and owner of the brands Hanoi Beer and Truc Bach Beer.",
" It is under the ownership and authority of the Ministry of Industry and Trade, Vietnam and has a strategic partnership with Carlsberg Group, which owns more than 10% of the company's shares as of November 2012."
],
[
"Carlsberg Croatia is a brewery in Koprivnica, Croatia.",
" Its name before March 1, 2004 was \"Panonska pivovara\".",
" Carlsberg Croatia is part of the Carlsberg Group.",
" The Managing Director of Carlsberg Croatia in 2004 was \"Jørn Pedersen\"."
],
[
"Carlsberg Srbija (full legal name: \"Carlsberg Srbija d.o.o. Čelarevo\") is a Serbian beer brewery, based in Bačka Palanka, Serbia.",
" It is majority owned by Danish Carlsberg Group since 2003 and it has around 600 employees.",
" It is well known by its signature brand Lav pivo.",
" According to data from 2012, Carlsberg Srbija holds 28.4% of Serbian beer market, placing it second, behind market leader Apatinska pivara."
],
[
"Jørgen Buhl Rasmussen (born 18 August 1955) is the Danish Chief Executive of the Danish multi-national brewing company Carlsberg Group (Carlsberg A/S), based in Copenhagen (native \"København\") in Denmark.",
" Carlsberg is the name of a district of Copenhagen.",
" The main shareholder of Carlsberg is the Carlsberg Foundation."
]
]
}
|
5ac0e2765542997d64295a7a
|
Were Jolt Cola and Diet Mountain Dew both sugar-free drinks, as advertised?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jolt Cola",
"Diet Mountain Dew"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jolt Cola",
"Diet Mountain Dew (song)",
"Caffeine-Free Pepsi",
"Pepsi-Cola Made with Real Sugar",
"Diet Mountain Dew",
"Mountain Dew",
"Mountain Dew Vertical Challenge",
"Diet Pepsi",
"Surge (drink)",
"Good Old Mountain Dew"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jolt Cola was a carbonated soft drink produced by The Jolt Company, Inc. (later known as Wet Planet Beverages).",
" The cola drink was created in 1985 by C. J. Rapp as a highly caffeinated beverage.",
" It was targeted towards students and young professionals, stressing its use as a stimulant in a similar manner as energy drinks. Its slogan reads \"All the sugar, twice the caffeine!\""
],
[
"\"Diet Mountain Dew\" (sometimes stylized as Diet Mtn Dew) is a song by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey, taken from her second studio album \"Born to Die\" (2012).",
" It was released as the album's first promotional single on June 13, 2011 by Universal Music Group."
],
[
"Caffeine-Free Pepsi-Cola was introduced, under the brand name Pepsi Free, in 1982 by PepsiCo as the first major-brand caffeine-free cola in years.",
" (The Canada Dry Company had marketed \"Sport Cola,\" which was also caffeine-free, in the 1960s, but that brand of cola was not a success.)",
" A sugar-free variant, then known as Diet Pepsi Free, was also introduced.",
" The Pepsi Free name itself was phased out in 1987, and today these colas are known simply as Caffeine-Free Pepsi and Caffeine-Free Diet Pepsi.",
" The term \"Free\" had been reintroduced by PepsiCo on their Sierra Mist line in response to Coca-Cola's successful introduction of their Zero line (although the \"Free\" refers to a lack of sugar rather than caffeine, since Sierra Mist is already caffeine-free), though in 2008 that drink had reverted to its previous name of Diet Sierra Mist."
],
[
"The Pepsi-Cola Made with Real Sugar, formerly called Throwback, is a brand of soft drink sold by PepsiCo in the United States and in sweet stores in South Australia for its flagship Pepsi and Mountain Dew brands.",
" The drinks, called Pepsi Throwback and Mountain Dew Throwback, are named as such because they are flavored with cane sugar and beet sugar instead of high fructose corn syrup, which soft drink companies used to replace sugar (in their North American products) in the 1980s.",
" In addition, these drinks use retro packaging.",
" As of June 2014, Pepsi Throwback has been replaced in some areas of the United States by \"Pepsi-Cola Made with Real Sugar\", a new product formulation, also made without high fructose corn syrup."
],
[
"Diet Mountain Dew is a no-calorie Mountain Dew that was first introduced in 1986.",
" It was formerly known as \"Sugar-Free Mountain Dew\" until 1986, when it was given its current name.",
" In 2006 Diet Mountain Dew was reformulated with a new \"Tuned Up Taste\", using a blend of sucralose, aspartame, and acesulfame potassium as sweeteners.",
" The previous formulation was sweetened exclusively with aspartame.",
" In limited areas in the United States, Diet Mountain Dew has treated water instead of carbonated water as a fountain drink."
],
[
"Mountain Dew (sometimes stylized as Mtn Dew) is a carbonated soft drink brand produced and owned by PepsiCo.",
" The original formula was invented in 1940 by Tennessee beverage bottlers Barney and Ally Hartman.",
" A revised formula was created by Bill Bridgforth in 1958.",
" The rights to this formula were obtained by the Tip Corporation of Marion, Virginia.",
" William H. \"Bill\" Jones of the Tip corporation further refined the formula, launching that version of Mountain Dew in 1961.",
" In August 1964, the Mountain Dew brand and production rights were acquired from Tip by the Pepsi-Cola company, at which point distribution expanded more widely across the United States and Canada."
],
[
"The Mountain Dew Vertical Challenge (abbreviated MDVC) began in 1991 and is a series of free casual ski and snowboard races held on mountains throughout the northeast during each winter season, sponsored by Mountain Dew.",
" Skiers and snowboarders are divided by gender and age group to compete for gold, silver, and bronze medals in each category.",
" In addition to the race, prizes are given away throughout the day at a mountain for various reasons."
],
[
"Diet Pepsi and Diet Pepsi Classic Formula Blend (stylized as diet PEPSI CLASSIC SWEETENER BLEND) are no-calorie carbonated cola soft drinks produced by PepsiCo, introduced in 1964 as a variant of Pepsi-Cola with no sugar.",
" First test marketed in 1963 under the name Patio Diet Cola, it was re-branded as \"Diet Pepsi\" the following year, becoming the first diet cola to be distributed on a national scale in the United States.",
" In the 1960s and 1970s its competition consisted of Tab, produced by The Coca-Cola Company, and Diet Rite soda, produced by Royal Crown.",
" Diet Coke was a later entrant to the diet cola market; though shortly after entering production in 1982 it became the primary competing diet cola to Diet Pepsi."
],
[
"Surge (sometimes styled as SURGE) is a citrus flavored soft drink first produced in the 1990s by The Coca-Cola Company to compete with Pepsi's Mountain Dew.",
" Surge was advertised as having a more \"hardcore\" edge, much like Mountain Dew's advertising at the time, in an attempt to lure customers away from Pepsi.",
" It was originally launched in Norway as Urge, and was so popular that it was later released in America as Surge.",
" Lagging sales caused production to be ended in 2006 for most markets, and by 2014 Norway was the last country where either Urge or Surge were still sold."
],
[
"\"Good Old Mountain Dew\" (ROUD 18669), sometimes called simply \"Mountain Dew\" or \"Real Old Mountain Dew\", is an Appalachian folk song composed by Bascom Lamar Lunsford and Scotty Wiseman.",
" There are two versions of the lyrics, a 1928 version written by Lunsford and a 1935 adaptation by Wiseman.",
" Both versions of the song are about moonshine.",
" The 1935 version has been widely covered and has entered into the folk tradition becoming a standard."
]
]
}
|
5a8284f355429954d2e2eb60
|
Vikram Seth and Nancy Mitford, have which mutual occupation?
|
novelist
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Vikram Seth",
"Nancy Mitford"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Pursuit of Laughter",
"Love in a Cold Climate (TV serial)",
"The Pursuit (album)",
"Wigs on the Green",
"Noblesse Oblige (book)",
"Vikram Seth",
"A Suitable Girl",
"Nancy Mitford",
"A Life of Contrasts",
"Don't Tell Alfred"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Pursuit of Laughter is a 2008 collection of diaries, articles, reviews and portraits by Diana Mitford.",
" The book was published by Gibson Square and edited by Martin Rynja.",
" Mitford's sister, Deborah Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire, provides the introduction.",
" The title is a homage to another Mitford sister's book, Nancy Mitford's \"The Pursuit of Love\"."
],
[
"Love in a Cold Climate is a British television serial drama produced by the BBC in association with WGBH Boston, and first broadcast in two parts on BBC One on 4 and 11 February 2001.",
" The serial was adapted by Deborah Moggach from Nancy Mitford's novels \"The Pursuit of Love\" and \"Love in a Cold Climate\", and was directed by Tom Hooper."
],
[
"The Pursuit is the fifth studio album by Jamie Cullum.",
" It was released on 9 November 2009 in the United Kingdom, and released in the United States and Canada on 2 March 2010.",
" It was produced by Greg Wells and Martin Terefe, and mixed by Gregg Wells, Thomas Juth and Ryan Hewitt.",
" The album's title is taken from the novel \"The Pursuit of Love\" by Nancy Mitford.",
" The album was recorded at a Los Angeles studio using songs that Cullum originally recorded at his Shepherd's Bush recording studio, Terrified Studios.",
" The song \"Mixtape\" features Sophie Dahl on backing vocals."
],
[
"Wigs on the Green is a novel by Nancy Mitford, first published in 1935.",
" A merciless satire of British Fascism, the book is notable for lampooning the political enthusiasms of Mitford's sisters Unity Mitford and Diana Mosley.",
" 2010 saw its first reprint in the United Kingdom and the United States in more than thirty-five years."
],
[
"Noblesse Oblige: An Enquiry Into the Identifiable Characteristics of the English Aristocracy (1956) is a book that purports to be edited by Nancy Mitford, illustrated by Osbert Lancaster, caricaturist of English manners, and published by Hamish Hamilton.",
" The anthology comprises four brief essays by Nancy Mitford, Alan S. C. Ross, “Strix” and Christopher Sykes, a letter by Evelyn Waugh, and a poem by John Betjeman."
],
[
"Vikram Seth {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'CBE', '4': \"} ( ; born June 20, 1952) is an Indian novelist and poet.",
" He has written several novels and poetry books.",
" He has received several awards including Padma Shri, Sahitya Akademi Award, Pravasi Bharatiya Samman, WH Smith Literary Award and Crossword Book Award.",
" Seth's collections of poetry such as \"Mappings\" and \"Beastly Tales\" are notable contributions to the Indian English language poetry canon."
],
[
"A Suitable Girl is an upcoming novel by Vikram Seth, which is a sequel to his 1993 book \"A Suitable Boy\".",
" Seth has stated that the book will be set in the present, rather than in 1952 where \"A Suitable Boy\" finished, and will therefore be what Seth calls a \"jump sequel\"."
],
[
"Nancy Freeman-Mitford {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (28 November 1904 – 30 June 1973), known as Nancy Mitford, was an English novelist, biographer and journalist.",
" One of the renowned Mitford sisters and one of the \"Bright Young People\" on the London social scene in the inter-war years, she is best remembered for her novels about upper-class life in England and France and for her sharp and often provocative wit.",
" She also established a reputation for herself as a writer of popular historical biographies."
],
[
"A Life of Contrasts is an international bestseller by Diana Mitford (sister of novelist Nancy Mitford, journalist Jessica Mitford, and memoirist Deborah, Duchess of Devonshire) that was first published by Hamish Hamilton in 1977.",
" She later released a revised edition of the book, published in 2002 by Gibson Square."
],
[
"Don't Tell Alfred is a novel by Nancy Mitford, first published in 1960 by Hamish Hamilton.",
" It is the third in a trilogy centered on an upper-class English family, and takes place twenty years after the events of \"The Pursuit of Love\" and \"Love in a Cold Climate\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8389e55542996488c2e452
|
How did the founder of the start up Catapult describe the show Against the Odds?
|
a series of little tragedies
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Against the Odds (TV series)",
"Geraldine Laybourne"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Against All Odds Tour",
"IC codes",
"David Jevans",
"Geraldine Laybourne",
"Against the Odds (TV series)",
"Cheating death",
"Michael Roxy Roxborough",
"Monster by Mistake",
"Night of the Grizzlies",
"Turn in one's grave"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Against All Odds Tour was the third UK and Ireland tour by British hip hop trio, N-Dubz.",
" The tour supported the group's second studio album, \"Against All Odds\".",
" Every show was sold out."
],
[
"IC codes (Identity Code) or 6+1 codes are codes used by the British police in radio communications to describe the apparent ethnicity of a suspect.",
" Originating in the late 1970s, the codes are based on a police officer's perceived view of an individual's ethnicity based on a visual assessment, as opposed to that individual's self-definition.",
" In most circumstances where an individual's ethnicity is recorded after spoken contact with police (such as a \"Stop and Search\" or arrest), police are required to use the more extensive \"16+1\" Self Defined Ethnicity codes, \"even if the category chosen is clearly at odds with the officer’s visual assessment\"."
],
[
"David Jevans is the Chairman and founder of IronKey, an Internet security and privacy company in California.",
" He has previously held senior positions at various Internet security companies, primarily Chief Marketing Officer and Senior Vice President positions at Tumbleweed Communications (NASDAQ:TMWD), Valicert (NASDAQ:VLCT), Teros (since acquired by Citrix, NASDAQ: CTXS), and Differential.",
" Prior to moving into the security industry, he served on the CEO's technology council at Apple Computers, and as Vice President of Networking at Catapult Entertainment."
],
[
"Geraldine Laybourne (born May 19, 1947) is an American serial entrepreneur in media and technology.",
" She led the team that created Nickelodeon in the 80's and 90's and co-founded Oxygen Media.",
" She is co-founder of a tech startup for the creative generation named Katapult."
],
[
"Against the Odds is an early Nickelodeon show profiling inspirational stories of people throughout history.",
" It was hosted by Bill Bixby.",
" (TV show also on the American History channel, present day, not related to this).",
" It ran from 1982 to 1984 on Nickelodeon and was described as \"a series of little tragedies\" by future Nickelodeon president Geraldine Laybourne."
],
[
"The phrase cheating death is commonly used to describe the manner in which a person avoids a possibly fatal event or who prolongs their life in spite of considerable odds.",
" A person who cures themselves of cancer without chemotherapy, a person who avoids by a narrow margin falling off a cliff or building or being shot or stabbed, or a person who survives hospitalization in critical condition in spite of a poor prognosis from doctors all might be described as having \"cheated death\".",
" In Greek mythology, Sisyphus cheated death twice: by trapping Thanatos in his own chains and then by tricking Persephone into letting him return.",
" He was finally sentenced to eternal fruitless labor in Tartarus for his presumption."
],
[
"Michael “Roxy” Roxborough (1951) is an American odds maker, syndicated columnist, teacher and author.",
" He is best known as founder and owner of Las Vegas Sports Consultants (1982–1999), the international odds making company licensed by the Nevada Gaming Control Board.",
" Roxborough is credited with introducing mathematical formulas and computer models to the multi-billion dollar sports wagering industry.",
" The Las Vegas Review-Journal listed Roxborough number two in its list of the most influential people in sports of the 20th century."
],
[
"Monster By Mistake!",
" is a Canadian CGI-animated series that aired on YTV from October 31, 1996 to March 23, 2003.",
" The series was created by Mark Mayerson of Catapult Productions based off the children's hospital drama book series of the same name, and co-produced with CCI Entertainment (formerly Cambium) in Toronto, Canada.",
" The two companies partnered in Studio 345, a computer animation and former Sears catalogue production facility for the production of the show, which was made using Houdini software."
],
[
"Night of the Grizzlies (1969) is a book by Jack Olsen which details events surrounding the night of August 13, 1967, when two young women were separately attacked in Glacier National Park, Montana, by grizzly bears. Both women, Julie Helgeson, 19, of Albert Lea, Minnesota, and Michele Koons, 19, of San Diego, California, died of their injuries.",
" Olsen's book examines the most plausible explanation of the unlikely dual attacks since no fatal grizzly attack had ever been recorded in the park's 57-year history prior to that night.",
" One specialist at the time calculated the odds were greater than 1 in a million for a single attack but the odds of two separate attacks in a 4 hour time span were beyond measure.",
" However future events would show grizzly attacks to become more common, as Olson explains, because of increased human presence in wilderness areas and decreased habitat for bears to live in, reaching a critical tipping point in the summer of 1967."
],
[
"(Enough to make one) turn in one's grave is an idiom to describe an extreme level of shock or an intense level of surprise and is expressed as the vicarious sentiment of a deceased person.",
" This hyperbolic figure of speech is used to describe the upset, disgust, horror or anger of a deceased person if he or she were alive to hear of a certain news story, action or idea—especially a negative one.",
" It is also said of the deceased founder(s) of governments or private institutions if their extant leadership goes against the founder(s)' principles or pursue(s) programs that the founder(s) would not have executed or envisioned.",
" The main idea is that instead of being able to rest in peace, the dead person in question is sleeping uncomfortably, akin to the common and often tedious \"rolling around in one's bed\" action when one cannot sleep.",
" The phrase dates from the mid- to late-nineteenth century."
]
]
}
|
5ae7118d5542991bbc9761b5
|
Burr Churchill Miller is known for his sculpture in Portland, Maine that is of a man that is a Republican or Democrat?
|
Republican
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Burr Churchill Miller",
"Thomas Brackett Reed"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dana Childs",
"Michael F. Brennan",
"Rebecca Millett",
"Sherry Huber",
"The Dream (sculpture)",
"David C. Burr",
"Thomas Brackett Reed",
"Portland metropolitan area, Maine",
"Burr Churchill Miller",
"Allow Me (Portland, Oregon)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dana Childs (December 15, 1922 – April 23, 1999) was a Maine politician, lawyer and jurist.",
" Childs, who served as both a Democrat and Republican, represented Portland in the Maine House of Representatives.",
" He served a two-year stint as Speaker of the Maine House of Representatives as a Democrat from 1965 to 1966.",
" In 1966, Childs ran for the Democratic nomination for Governor of Maine, but lost to eventual Governor Kenneth M. Curtis."
],
[
"Michael F. Brennan (born 1953) is a Maine politician and professor who formerly served as the 87th Mayor of Portland, Maine.",
" Brennan, a Democrat, served as State Senator from 2002-2006 and Senate Majority Leader and a 2008 Democratic candidate for Maine's 1st congressional district.",
" On May 15, 2011 Brennan announced his candidacy in the Portland, Maine mayoral election.",
" On November 9, Brennan won the 15-candidate contest and became the first directly-elected mayor of Portland since 1923."
],
[
"Rebecca J. Millett (born October 5, 1962) is an American politician from Maine.",
" Millett is a Democrat State Senator from Maine's 29th District, representing South Portland, Cape Elizabeth and part of Scarborough.",
" From 2004-2010, Millett served on the Cape Elizabeth School Board.",
" She won a primary for Senate 29 over South Portland Representative Bryan Kaenrath in June 2012 and was first elected to the Maine State Senate the following November after defeating Republican Mike Wallace.",
" The seat was held by Larry Bliss until his mid-term resignation in 2011.",
" He was replaced by Cape Elizabeth resident and State Representative Cynthia Dill, who in turn decided not to seek a full term and instead to pursue the open seat in the United States Senate."
],
[
"Sherry E. Huber (born 1938) is an American politician and environmentalist.",
" Huber, a resident of Falmouth, Maine, was a Republican member of the Maine House of Representatives from 1976 to 1982.",
" Considered a moderate, Huber focused much of her time in the legislature on energy issues.",
" In 1982, Huber ran for Governor of Maine, finishing second in the Republican primary behind Charles Cragin.",
" She became the first woman ever to run in the Republican Party for Governor of Maine while, in the same election, Rep. Georgette Berube challenged incumbent Democrat Joseph Brennan.",
" Huber ran unenrolled in 1986, finishing third with 15.7%.",
" During the 1986 election, Huber was unanimously endorsed by the Maine Lesbian-Gay Political Alliance.",
" In 2008, Huber was named as a notable Republican supporter of Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama.",
" She has been the long-time Executive Director of the Maine Timber Research and Environmental Education Foundation (Maine TREE)."
],
[
"The Dream, also known as the Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.",
" Memorial Sculpture, is an outdoor bronze sculpture of Martin Luther King Jr. by Michael Florin Dente, located outside the Oregon Convention Center in Portland, Oregon.",
" The 8 ft memorial statue was dedicated on August 28, 1998, the 35th anniversary of King's \"I Have a Dream\" speech.",
" It depicts King plus three allegorical sculptures: a man who symbolizes the American worker, a woman who represents immigration, and a young girl shown releasing King's coattail, who represents, according to Dente, the \"letting go\" that occurs when people sacrifice their time and energy to engage in a struggle.",
" The sculpture is part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection, courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council."
],
[
"David Cudworth Burr (April 21, 1783 – November 7, 1827) was an American businessperson and politician from Maine.",
" Burr served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1816-1917 prior to Maine's statehood.",
" He also served in the Maine House of Representatives from its founding in 1820 until his death in November 1827.",
" He represented Litchfield, Maine.",
" Burr served as a delegate to both constitutional conventions held in Portland during his political career."
],
[
"Thomas Brackett Reed (October 18, 1839 – December 7, 1902), occasionally ridiculed as Czar Reed, was a U.S. Representative from Maine, and Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1889–1891 and also from 1895–1899.",
" He was a powerful leader of the Republican Party, and during his tenure as Speaker of the House, he served with greater influence than any Speaker who came before, and he forever increased its power and influence for those who succeeded him in the position."
],
[
"The city of Portland, Maine, is the hub city of a metropolitan area in southern Maine, in the United States.",
" The region is commonly known as Greater Portland or the Portland metropolitan area.",
" For statistical purposes, the U.S. federal government defines three different representations of the Portland metropolitan area.",
" The Portland–South Portland–Biddeford, Maine, metropolitan statistical area is a region consisting of three counties in Maine, anchored by the city of Portland and the smaller cities of South Portland and Biddeford.",
" As of the 2010 census, the MSA had a population of 514,098.",
" A larger combined statistical area (CSA), the Portland–Lewiston–South Portland combined statistical area, is defined as the combination of this metropolitan statistical area (MSA) with the adjacent Lewiston–Auburn MSA.",
" The CSA comprises four counties in southern Maine.",
" The Portland–South Portland metropolitan New England city and town area is defined on the basis of cities and towns rather than entire counties.",
" It consists of most of Cumberland and York counties plus the town of Durham in Androscoggin County."
],
[
"Burr Churchill Miller (September 16, 1870 - January 14, 1925), known professionally as Burr C. Miller, was an American sculptor remembered for his memorial statues of General Nicholas Herkimer in Herkimer, New York and Thomas Brackett Reed in Portland, Maine.",
" He was born in Herkimer, New York, the son of Senator Warner Miller, died in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, and is buried in the Oak Hill Cemetery in Herkimer.",
" Miller was a student of Paul Wayland Bartlett and won an Honorable Mention in the Paris Salon of 1907."
],
[
"Allow Me, also known as Umbrella Man, is an iconic 1983 bronze sculpture by John Seward Johnson II, located in Pioneer Courthouse Square in Portland, Oregon, United States.",
" The sculpture, one of seven \"Allow Me\" casts, was donated anonymously to the City of Portland in 1984 for display in the Square.",
" It depicts a life-sized man dressed in a business suit, hailing a cab and holding an umbrella.",
" Constructed from bronze, aluminum and stainless steel, the sculpture stands six feet, ten inches tall and weighs 460 pounds.",
" The sculpture is one of many works of art generated by the city's Percent for Art program, and is considered part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council."
]
]
}
|
5a8e23815542990e94052a6a
|
Where did United Ulster Unionist Council Sign the Sunningdale Agreement?
|
Sunningdale Park
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"United Ulster Unionist Council",
"Sunningdale Agreement"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sunningdale Agreement",
"Ulster Unionist Party leadership election, 1979",
"Young Unionists",
"Larne gun-running",
"Vanguard Unionist Progressive Party",
"United Ulster Unionist Party",
"Ulster Covenant",
"Ulster Unionist Party leadership election, 2000",
"United Ulster Unionist Council",
"Ulster Unionist Party leadership election, 2004"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Sunningdale Agreement was an attempt to establish a power-sharing Northern Ireland Executive and a cross-border Council of Ireland.",
" The Agreement was signed at Sunningdale Park located in Sunningdale, Berkshire, on 9 December 1973."
],
[
"The Ulster Unionist Party leadership election of 1979 saw James Molyneaux succeed Harry West as leader on 7 September.",
" At a specially convened meeting of the Ulster Unionist Council at the Ulster Hall, Belfast in early September, Molyneaux (MP for South Antrim) beat Reverend Robert Bradford (MP for Belfast South) by a three to one majority (with Austin Ardill coming a distant third).",
" Molyneaux had previously been parliamentary leader of the United Ulster Unionist Council since 22 October 1974 (West had lost his seat in that month's general election)."
],
[
"The Young Unionists, formally known as the Ulster Young Unionist Council (UYUC), is the youth wing of the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP).",
" It has in its present incarnation been in existence since 2004."
],
[
"The Larne gun-running was a major gun smuggling operation organised in April 1914 in Ireland by Major Frederick H. Crawford and Captain Wilfrid Spender for the Ulster Unionist Council to equip the Ulster Volunteer Force.",
" The operation involved the smuggling of almost 25,000 rifles and between 3 and 5 million rounds of ammunition from the German Empire, with the shipments landing in Larne, Donaghadee, and Bangor in the early hours between Friday 24 and Saturday 25 April 1914.",
" The Larne gun-running may have been the first time in history that motor-vehicles were used \"on a large scale for a military-purpose, and with striking success\"."
],
[
"The Vanguard Unionist Progressive Party (VUPP), informally known as Ulster Vanguard, was a unionist political party which existed in Northern Ireland between 1972 and 1978.",
" Led by William Craig, the party emerged from a split in the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) and was closely affiliated with several loyalist paramilitary groups.",
" The presence of features such as an honour guard and a common salute led opponents to accuse it of being fascist.",
" The party was set up in opposition to power sharing with Irish nationalist parties.",
" It opposed the Sunningdale Agreement and was involved in extra-parliamentary activity against the agreement.",
" However, in 1975, during discussions on the constitutional status of Northern Ireland in the constitutional convention, William Craig suggested the possibility of voluntary power sharing with the nationalist Social Democratic and Labour Party.",
" In consequence the party split, with dissenters forming the United Ulster Unionist Party.",
" Thereafter Vanguard declined and following poor results in the 1977 local government elections, Craig merged the remainder of Vanguard into the UUP in February 1978."
],
[
"The United Ulster Unionist Party (UUUP) was a unionist political party which existed in Northern Ireland between 1975 and 1984."
],
[
"Ulster's Solemn League and Covenant, commonly known as the Ulster Covenant, was signed by just under half a million Irishmen and women, mainly from Ulster, on and before 28 September 1912, in protest against the Third Home Rule Bill introduced by the British Government in the same year.",
" Sir Edward Carson was the first person to sign the Covenant at Belfast City Hall with a silver pen, followed by Lord Londonderry (the former viceroy of Ireland), representatives of the Protestant churches, and then by Sir James Craig.",
" The signatories, 471,414 in all, were all against the establishment of a Home Rule parliament in Dublin.",
" The Ulster Covenant is immortalised in Rudyard Kipling's poem \"\".",
" On 23 September 1912, the Ulster Unionist Council voted in favour of resolution pledging itself to the Covenant."
],
[
"The 2000 Ulster Unionist Party leadership election was triggered by the decision of Martin Smyth to challenge incumbent David Trimble over the party's direction in the implementation of the Belfast Agreement at the party's annual general meeting on 25 March 2000.",
" The UUP has held a leadership election every March since at least the Ulster Unionist Council constitution was altered in 1973, however it is rarely contested.",
" This is one of the few occasions when it has been contested."
],
[
"The United Ulster Unionist Council (also known as the United Ulster Unionist Coalition) was a body that sought to bring together the Unionists opposed to the Sunningdale Agreement in Northern Ireland."
],
[
"The 2004 Ulster Unionist Party leadership election was triggered by the decision of a group of UUP members to challenge incumbent leader David Trimble over the party's direction following the 2003 Northern Ireland Assembly elections at the party's annual general meeting on 27 March 2004.",
" The UUP has held a leadership election every March since at least the Ulster Unionist Council constitution was altered in 1973, however it is rarely contested.",
" This is one of the few occasions when it has been contested."
]
]
}
|
5a756ca05542992db947365f
|
What Sharia-Compliant airline is the national flag carrier of Brunei Darussalam?
|
Royal Brunei Airlines
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Rayani Air",
"Royal Brunei Airlines"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Girl Guides Association of Brunei Darussalam",
"Brunei River",
"Brunei national football team",
"Rayani Air",
"Monetary Authority of Brunei Darussalam",
"Brunei dollar",
"Siti Kamaluddin",
"BRIDEX",
"Royal Brunei Airlines",
"2014 Hassanal Bolkiah Trophy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Girl Guides Association of Brunei Darussalam or Persatuan Pandu Puteri Brunei Darussalam is a Guiding organisation in Brunei.",
" Like all Scouting and Guiding organisations, it aims to develop character in children and young people by following Scouting principles.",
" The Girl Guides Association of Brunei Darussalam is a girls and women only organisation.",
" Founded in 1951, it became a full member of the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts (WAGGGS) in 1996."
],
[
"The Brunei River is a river which flows through Brunei and empties into Brunei Bay towards the North-east direction.",
" The Istana Nurul Iman, the official residence of the Sultan of Brunei, stands on its banks.",
" The Brunei River is the shortest major river in Brunei Darussalam.",
" Brunei Darussalam's traditional residential areas, Kampong Ayer (Water Village), is situated on the river.",
" Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei Darussalam, stands on its banks.",
" The upper reaches of the river are an important source of freshwater for the western parts of the country."
],
[
"The Brunei national football team (also known as Brunei Darussalam national football team) nicknamed \"Tebuan\" (The Wasps), is the national team of the Brunei and is controlled by the National Football Association of Brunei Darussalam.",
" The team was founded in 1959 and joined FIFA in 1969.",
" In the past, they have also frequently featured in the Malaysian league and cup competitions as one of the state representative sides."
],
[
"Rayani Air Sdn.",
" Bhd. (doing business as Rayani Air; Jawi:\"rayané 'ayr\" راياني أير) was a full service airline in Malaysia, headquartered in Shah Alam, Selangor, in the Kuala Lumpur metropolitan area.",
" It was the first Sharia-Compliant airline in Malaysia and the fourth such airline in the world, after Royal Brunei Airlines (RBA), Saudi Arabian Airlines and Iran Air.",
" No alcoholic beverages or pork were served on board in accordance with Islamic dietary laws and prayers were recited before every flight."
],
[
"The Monetary Authority of Brunei Darussalam (\"Autoriti Monetari Brunei Darussalam\") is the Central bank of Brunei.",
" It was established under the Autoriti Monetari Brunei Darussalam Order, 2010, and began operations on January 1, 2011.",
" It succeeded the Brunei Currency and Monetary Board."
],
[
"The Brunei dollar (Malay: \"ringgit Brunei\", currency code: \"BND\"), has been the currency of the Sultanate of Brunei since 1967.",
" It is normally abbreviated with the dollar sign $, or alternatively B$ to distinguish it from other dollar-dominated currencies.",
" It is divided into 100 \"sen\" (Malay) or \"cents\" (English).",
" The Brunei dollar is issued by the Autoriti Monetari Brunei Darussalam (Monetary Authority of Brunei Darussalam)."
],
[
"Siti Kamaluddin is the first female director in Brunei Darussalam who is also considered to be one of the 50 Most influential women Brunei in Brunei Darussalam (2014).",
" She has had a wealth of experience on screen and behind the scenes.",
" She began her career as a writer and TV host in Brunei Darussalam and later started directing and producing for on TV shows."
],
[
"Brunei Darussalam International Defence Exhibition and Conference (BRIDEX), is a biennial defence exhibition and conference held in Negara Brunei Darussalam starting from 2007.",
" The event was launched by the Ministry of Defence, Brunei Darussalam."
],
[
"Royal Brunei Airlines Sdn Bhd (Malay: \"Penerbangan DiRaja Brunei\" , Jawi: ڤنربڠن دراج بروني), or RB, is the national flag carrier airline of Brunei Darussalam, headquartered in the RB Plaza in Bandar Seri Begawan.",
" It is wholly owned by the government of Brunei.",
" Its hub is Brunei International Airport in Berakas, just to the north of Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei."
],
[
"The 2014 Hassanal Bolkiah Trophy was the fifth edition of the invitational tournament hosted by Brunei.",
" The tournament take place in Brunei from 9–23 August 2014.",
" Eleven teams from the Asean Football Federation participate in the tournament for under the age of 22.",
" The draw took place on 12 July 2014 at the National Football Association of Brunei Darussalam (NFABD) House.",
" The teams are divided into two groups.",
" Host country, Brunei, were given a chance to choose which group they wished to be drawn in.",
" Brunei chose to be drawn in group B. Indonesia was to confirm its participation in the tournament but was not included in the initial draw.",
" Indonesia's participation was later confirmed by the National Football Association of Brunei Darussalam on 20 July and a second draw was held on 22 July to include Indonesia.",
" Indonesia send its U19 team."
]
]
}
|
5a808e375542996402f6a550
|
The solo artist of what made an album containing her own rendition of popular European classical songs, such as a Brazilian bossa nova jazz song that wasa worldwide hit in the mid-1960s and won a Grammy for Record of the Year in 1965?
|
Hello!
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Osavurio: Ai wa Matte Kurenai",
"The Girl from Ipanema"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nova Bossa Nova",
"Sylvia Telles",
"1960s in jazz",
"The Girl from Ipanema",
"Pensativa",
"My Bossa Nova",
"Luiz Eça",
"Bossa nova",
"Osavurio: Ai wa Matte Kurenai",
"Big Band Bossa Nova"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nova Bossa Nova was a Brazilian jazz ensemble consisting of Claudio Roditi on trumpet, Bob Mintzer on tenor sax, Joe Ford on alto sax, and Eddie Monteiro on vocals.",
" They released one album in 1997, \"Jazz Influence\",The first new Marcos Valle album available worldwide since the late '60s, Nova Bossa Nova is an excellent return to form for the master composer and producer.",
" Much more than his superstar Brazilian contemporaries (Gilberto Gil, Caetano Veloso), Valle is up on current trends in the dance community.",
" The production is crunchy and indebted to acid jazz (with even a drum 'n' bass breakbeat or two), while the title track and \"Bahia Blue\" are just as slick and well-produced as his '80s material.",
" for Arkadia Jazz."
],
[
"Sylvia Telles (August 27, 1934 – December 17, 1966) was a Brazilian jazz samba and bossa nova singer of the 1950s and 1960s.",
" Perhaps one of the most highly spoken of singers of the time, Telles preceded the advent of bossa nova, and then began covering songs by such influential composers as Antonio Carlos Jobim, and worked with others such as Luiz Bonfá.",
" She also did several tribute albums to Antonio Carlos Jobim.",
" One of the most famous classic bossa nova songs was written for her by Jobim, its namesake her nickname - \"Dindi\"."
],
[
"In the late 1960s, Latin jazz, combining rhythms from African and Latin American countries, often played on instruments such as conga, timbale, güiro, and claves, with jazz and classical harmonies played on typical jazz instruments (piano, double bass, etc.) broke through.",
" There are two main varieties: Afro-Cuban jazz was played in the US right after the bebop period, while Brazilian jazz became more popular in the 1960s.",
" Afro-Cuban jazz began as a movement in the mid-1950s as bebop musicians such as Dizzy Gillespie and Billy Taylor started Afro-Cuban bands influenced by such Cuban and Puerto Rican musicians as Xavier Cugat, Tito Puente, and Arturo Sandoval.",
" Brazilian jazz such as bossa nova is derived from samba, with influences from jazz and other 20th-century classical and popular music styles.",
" Bossa is generally moderately paced, with melodies sung in Portuguese or English.",
" The style was pioneered by Brazilians João Gilberto and Antônio Carlos Jobim.",
" The related term jazz-samba describes an adaptation of bossa nova compositions to the jazz idiom by American performers such as Stan Getz and Charlie Byrd."
],
[
"\"Garota de Ipanema\" (\"The Girl from Ipanema\") is a Brazilian bossa nova jazz song.",
" It was a worldwide hit in the mid-1960s and won a Grammy for Record of the Year in 1965.",
" It was written in 1962, with music by Antônio Carlos Jobim and Portuguese lyrics by Vinicius de Moraes.",
" English lyrics were written later by Norman Gimbel."
],
[
"\"Pensativa\" is a bossa nova jazz standard by American pianist/composer/arranger Clare Fischer, first recorded in 1962 by a quintet under the joint leadership of Fischer and saxophonist Bud Shank, and released that year as part of an album entitled \"Bossa Nova Jazz Samba\", comprising music in this style, as per its title, all of it arranged by Fischer, and, with the exception of Erroll Garner's \"Misty\", composed by him as well.",
" In retrospect, this would prove to be just the first of countless forays by Fischer into various areas of Latin music (with \"area\" denoting both genre \"and\" geographic region).",
" This particular song was one of the first, and almost certainly the most famous, of all the foreign-born - i.e. non-Brazilian - bossa novas. Its form, though extended (64 mm.)",
", is standard A-A-B-A, with each section consisting of 16 measures instead of eight."
],
[
"My Bossa Nova is the second studio album of Philippine bossa nova singer Sitti.",
" Unlike her previous studio album, \"Café Bossa\", this album focused on more recent songs and had very few \"traditional\" bossa nova songs.",
" Sitti also co-wrote one song, \"A Song For Penny Brown\"."
],
[
"Luiz Mainzi da Cunha Eça (April 3, 1936 – May 24, 1992) was a Brazilian jazz samba and bossa nova pianist from Rio de Janeiro, probably best known for his 1960s work with the bossa nova Tamba Trio/Tamba 4 (with Helcio Milito and Bebeto Castilho).",
" Trained as a classical pianist, Eça created a formal, but stunning approach to bossa nova classics such as \"The Hill\" by Antonio Carlos Jobim and works by Edu Lobo.",
" His own composition, the Dolphin, is considered a jazz standard, being recorded by artists as diverse as Stan Getz, Bill Evans and Denny Zeitlin.",
" The Tamba 4 group also featured Otávio Bailly, who eventually replaced Bebeto."
],
[
"Bossa nova is a genre of Brazilian music, which developed and was popularized in the 1950s and 1960s and is today one of the best-known Brazilian music genres abroad.",
" The phrase \"bossa nova\" means literally \"new trend\" (] ).",
" A lyrical fusion of samba and jazz, bossa nova acquired a large following in the 1960s, initially among young musicians and college students."
],
[
"Osavurio: Ai wa Matte Kurenai (オサヴリオ ～愛は待ってくれない～ ) is Kaori Iida's first album as a solo artist of Hello!",
" Project and her first album covering songs in European languages.",
" It contains her own rendition of popular European classical songs, such as \"La Vie en Rose\" and \"Garota de Ipanema.\"",
" It was released on April 23, 2003, when she was still a member of the idol group, Morning Musume."
],
[
"Big Band Bossa Nova is a 1962 bossa nova album by American impresario, jazz composer, trumpeter, arranger and record producer Quincy Jones and his band.",
" It features the popular number \"Soul Bossa Nova.\"",
" The title \"Big Band Bossa Nova\" was also used for three other 1962 albums, by Stan Getz, Oscar Castro-Neves and Enoch Light."
]
]
}
|
5ae6babd5542995703ce8b93
|
What nationality is the actor who starred in a sitcom created by Graham Linehan?
|
Irish
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Father Ted Crilly",
"Dermot Morgan"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Father Ted episodes",
"Count Arthur Strong (TV series)",
"Big Train",
"Hello Friend",
"Father Dougal McGuire",
"Dermot Morgan",
"Black Books",
"List of Black Books episodes",
"Father Ted Crilly",
"Paris (1994 TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is an episode guide for the sitcom \"Father Ted\" created by Arthur Mathews and Graham Linehan.",
" The series aired on British broadcaster Channel 4 between 21 April 1995 and 1 May 1998."
],
[
"Count Arthur Strong is a BBC sitcom written by Steve Delaney and Graham Linehan.",
" Delaney portrays the title character in the series, a stage creation of Delaney's who has also featured in the BBC Radio 4 programme \"Count Arthur Strong's Radio Show!",
"\" The series begins with the meeting of Count Arthur Strong, an eccentric, septuagenarian, former music hall performer, with Michael Baker, the bookish son of his former comedy partner."
],
[
"Big Train is a surreal British television comedy sketch show created by Arthur Mathews and Graham Linehan, writers of the sitcom \"Father Ted\".",
" The first series was broadcast on BBC Two in 1998, while the second, in which Linehan was not involved, aired in 2002."
],
[
"Hello Friend, sometimes written as Hello, Friend, is a short comedy horror film directed by Graham Linehan and written by Linehan and Robert Popper.",
" The film was Linehan's directorial debut.",
" The film stars Martin Savage as a man, John Ward, but credited as the \"Subject\", who buys some new internet software for his computer, which begins to take over his life.",
" The film was produced by The Film Council, Film4 Productions and Shine Limited."
],
[
"Father Dougal McGuire is a character in the Channel 4 sitcom \"Father Ted\".",
" Created by Arthur Mathews and Graham Linehan, Dougal was portrayed by comedian Ardal O'Hanlon for the programme's three series.",
" The character is a childlike, simple-minded Roman Catholic priest exiled to Craggy Island, a small island off the coast of Galway."
],
[
"Dermot John Morgan (31 March 1952 – 28 February 1998) was an Irish comedian, actor and previously a schoolteacher, who achieved international renown for his role as Father Ted Crilly in the Channel 4 sitcom \"Father Ted\"."
],
[
"Black Books is a British sitcom created by Dylan Moran and Graham Linehan and broadcast on Channel 4 from 2000 to 2004.",
" Starring Moran, Bill Bailey and Tamsin Greig, the series is set in the eponymous London bookshop and follows the lives of its owner Bernard Black (Moran), his assistant Manny Bianco (Bailey) and their friend Fran Katzenjammer (Greig).",
" The series was produced by Big Talk Productions, in association with Channel 4."
],
[
"\"Black Books\", an English sitcom television series created by Dylan Moran and Graham Linehan, premiered on 29 September 2000 on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom and Ireland, and ended on 15 April 2004.",
" The show spans 18 episodes over three series.",
" The original 45 minute pilot, recorded in 1998, has not been broadcast and all other episodes were approximately 25 minutes long.",
" Moran and Linehan decided to end the show in its third series.",
" Moran has stated that there will be no more episodes and \"The Times\" reported the series has been \"killed off\"."
],
[
"Father Ted Crilly is the title character of the Channel 4 sitcom \"Father Ted\".",
" Created by Graham Linehan and Arthur Mathews, Ted was portrayed by comedian Dermot Morgan for the programme's three series.",
" The character is a morally dubious Roman Catholic priest exiled to Craggy Island, a small island off the coast of Galway."
],
[
"Paris is a British sitcom produced by Talkback Productions for Channel 4.",
" It was written jointly by Irish writers Arthur Mathews and Graham Linehan, best known for their later sitcom Father Ted.",
" The show only lasted one series consisting of six episodes in October and November 1994.",
" It featured the escapades of French artist Alain Degout living in 1920s Paris, who wants to be famous, but his work gets him nowhere.",
" Unlike BBC sitcom 'Allo 'Allo, which was also set in France, featuring characters speaking in French accents, the characters of Paris spoke in an English accent."
]
]
}
|
5a88a7ea5542994846c1cea6
|
Sirens is the debut studio album by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City, the album features vocals from Katy B and Jennifer Kate Hudson, an American singer, actress and spokesperson, that rose to fame in 2004 as a finalist on which season of "American Idol"?
|
third
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sirens (Gorgon City album)",
"Jennifer Hudson"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sirens (Gorgon City album)",
"Jennifer Hudson",
"Sirens (Remixes)",
"Unmissable",
"Kingdom (Gorgon City album)",
"Real (Gorgon City EP)",
"Here for You (Gorgon City song)",
"Imagination (Gorgon City song)",
"Go All Night (Gorgon City song)",
"Ready for Your Love"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sirens is the debut studio album by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City.",
" It was released on 6 October 2014.",
" The album features vocals from Katy B and Jennifer Hudson among others, and writing credits from Kiesza and Emeli Sandé among others.",
" The album debuted at number 10 on the UK Albums Chart."
],
[
"Jennifer Kate Hudson (born September 12, 1981) is an American singer, actress and spokesperson.",
" She rose to fame in 2004 as a finalist on the third season of \"American Idol,\" coming in seventh place."
],
[
"Sirens (Remixes) is a remix album by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City.",
" The album features remixes of the singles from their debut album \"Sirens\".",
" It also includes two Gorgon City remixed singles: \"Hideaway\" by Kiesza and \"Say You Love Me\" by Jessie Ware.",
" It was released on 7 April 2015 in the UK."
],
[
"\"Unmissable\" is a song by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City.",
" It features the vocals from Zak Abel.",
" It was released on 28 August 2014 as a single from their debut studio album \"Sirens\".",
" The song was written by Kye Gibbon, Matthew Robson-Scott, Jonny Coffer, James Napier and produced by Gorgon City and Jonny Coffer.",
" It has peaked to number 19 on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"Kingdom is the upcoming second studio album by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City.",
" It is scheduled to be released in 2017, through Virgin EMI Records.",
" The album is set to feature the likes of Vaults, Tink, Mikky Ekko, Wyclef Jean and Elderbrook."
],
[
"\"Real\" is a song and extended play (EP) by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City.",
" It features the vocals from Yasmin.",
" The song was released in the United Kingdom as a digital download on 17 February 2013.",
" The song has peaked at number 44 on the UK Singles Chart and number 7 on the UK Indie Chart."
],
[
"\"Here for You\" is a song by the English electronic music production duo Gorgon City.",
" It has vocals by Laura Welsh.",
" It was released on 26 May 2014 as a single from their first studio album, \"Sirens\".",
" It entered the UK Singles Chart at number seven."
],
[
"\"Imagination\" is a song by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City.",
" It features the vocals from South-London vocalist Katy Menditta from their debut studio album \"Sirens\".",
" It was written by Gorgon City, Katy Menditta, Emeli Sandé, Mustafa Omer and James Murray and produced by Gorgon City and musical group Mojam.",
" It was released as an EP with three additional remixes on 31 March 2015."
],
[
"\"Go All Night\" is a song by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City.",
" It features the vocals from American singer Jennifer Hudson.",
" It was released on 14 December 2014 as a single from their debut studio album \"Sirens\".",
" The song was written by Kye Gibbon, Matthew Robson-Scott and Kiesza, and produced by Gorgon City.",
" It has peaked at number 14 on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"\"Ready for Your Love\" is a song by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City.",
" It features the vocals from MNEK.",
" It was released on 26 January 2014 as the lead single from their debut studio album \"Sirens\".",
" It entered the UK Singles Chart at number four."
]
]
}
|
5a8a790e55429930ff3c0de6
|
In which film did the actress who played Chanel in "Seven Minutes in Hell" make her film debut?
|
"Blow"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Seven Minutes in Hell",
"Seven Minutes in Hell",
"Emma Roberts"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Seven Minutes in Hell",
"Coco Before Chanel",
"Sing About Me, I'm Dying of Thirst",
"The Things We Make",
"2009 NFL Draft",
"Tamás Tajthy",
"Book talk",
"Emma Roberts",
"Seven minutes in heaven",
"Taxloss"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Seven Minutes in Hell\" is the sixth episode of the horror black comedy series \"Scream Queens\".",
" It first aired on October 20, 2015 on Fox.",
" The episode directed by Michael Uppendahl and written by Ryan Murphy.",
" In this episode, Chanel (Emma Roberts) makes a surprising decision: to protect herself from the Red Devil by leaving Zayday in position of power and win the election as president of Kappa Kappa Tau.",
" When the Kappa girls hold a slumber party, it costs the life of some people and a shocking discovery is made.",
" The episode title refers to the game Seven Minutes in Heaven, one of the ones played by the Kappa Kappa Tau sisters and Dickie Dollar Scholars brothers in this episode as part of the slumber party."
],
[
"Coco Before Chanel (French: \"Coco avant Chanel\" ) is a 2009 French film about the early life of famed French fashion designer Coco Chanel.",
" French actress Audrey Tautou stars as Chanel.",
" \"Coco avant Chanel\" was directed and co-written by actor turned director Anne Fontaine."
],
[
"\"Sing About Me, I'm Dying of Thirst\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kendrick Lamar, from his major label debut studio album \"Good Kid, M.A.A.D City\" (2012).",
" The song, which appears as the tenth track on the album, was released as an ordinary album track.",
" However, it is one of Lamar's lengthier songs, clocking in at twelve minutes and three seconds.",
" The song is actually split into two parts throughout the track, the first part notably titled \"\"Sing About Me\"\", which is about exactly seven minutes, and the second part notably titled \"\"I'm Dying of Thirst\"\", is approximately two minutes and fifty-seconds.",
" There is a skit in between the two parts and another one right after the second section."
],
[
"The Things We Make is the debut album by English indie rock band Six by Seven.",
" The album included the single \"European Me\", described by the \"NME\" as \"one of the greatest debut singles of all time\".",
" The album featured numerous 'epic' tracks with \"Oh!",
" Dear\", \"European Me\" and \"88-92-96\" all clocking in at almost seven minutes or more and \"Spy Song\" reaching almost nine minutes.",
" Aside from \"European Me\", \"88-92-96\", \"Candlelight\" and \"For You\" were released as singles, with \"Candlelight\" reaching the lower regions of the singles charts.",
" The album was ranked 13th in NME's end-of-year poll for 1998."
],
[
"The 2009 NFL Draft was the seventy-fourth annual meeting of National Football League (NFL) franchises to select newly eligible football players.",
" The draft took place at Radio City Music Hall in New York City, New York, on April 25 and 26, 2009.",
" The draft consisted of two rounds on the first day starting at 4:00 pm EDT, and five rounds on the second day starting at 10:00 am EDT.",
" To compensate for the time change from the previous year and in an effort to help shorten the draft, teams were no longer on the clock for 15 minutes in the first round and 10 minutes in the second round.",
" Each team now had 10 minutes to make their selection in the first round and seven minutes in the second round.",
" Rounds three through seven were shortened to five minutes per team.",
" This was the first year that the NFL used this format and it was changed again the following year for the 2010 NFL Draft.",
" The 2009 NFL Draft was televised by both NFL Network and ESPN and was the first to have cheerleaders.",
" The Detroit Lions, who became the first team in NFL history to finish a season at 0–16, used the first selection in the draft to select University of Georgia quarterback Matthew Stafford."
],
[
"Tamás Tajthy (born 29 August 1991) is a Hungarian Midfielder who currently plays for Újpest FC.",
" He made his debut on the 1 August 2010, in the opening day of the 2010/11 Hungarian National Championship against Győr, coming off the bench in the 60th minute.",
" In the next round he played the whole 90 minutes against Kaposvári Rákóczi.",
" He scored his first goal in the third round in style.",
" He came as a substitute in the 78th minute, his team being a goal down.",
" Seven minutes later, after a corner was headed out, he took the rebound and bombed straight into the left top corner, saving a point for his team."
],
[
"A booktalk in the broadest terms is what is spoken with the intent to convince someone to read a book.",
" Booktalks are traditionally conducted in a classroom setting for students; however, booktalks can be performed outside a school setting and with a variety of age groups as well.",
" It is not a book review, a book report, or a book analysis.",
" The booktalker gives the audience a glimpse of the setting, the characters, and/or the major conflict without providing the resolution or denouement.",
" Booktalks attempt to make listeners care enough about the content of the book to want to read it.",
" A long booktalk is usually about five to seven minutes long and a short booktalk is generally 180 seconds to 4 minutes long."
],
[
"Emma Rose Roberts (born February 10, 1991) is an American actress and singer.",
" After making her film debut as Kristina Jung in the film \"Blow\" (2001), Roberts gained recognition for her lead role as Addie Singer on the Nickelodeon television series \"Unfabulous\" (2004–07).",
" She released her debut studio album \"Unfabulous and More\" in 2005, which also served as the series' soundtrack.",
" Roberts then appeared in a series of film roles, including \"Nancy Drew\" (2007), \"Wild Child\" (2008), \"Hotel for Dogs\" (2009), \"Valentine's Day\" (2010), \"It's Kind of a Funny Story\" (2010), and \"The Art of Getting By\" (2011)."
],
[
"Seven minutes in heaven is a teenagers' party game first recorded as being played in Cincinnati in the early 1950s.",
" Two people are selected to go into a closet or other dark enclosed space and do whatever they like for seven minutes.",
" It is common for the participants to kiss, make out, have sex, etc., but participants may instead choose to talk, engage in some other (usually quiet) activity, or do nothing at all.",
" The participants can be selected by various methods, such as spinning a bottle, or drawing lots.",
" Limits are established either"
],
[
"\"Taxloss\" (sometimes stylised as \"Taxlo$$\") is a song by the English alternative rock band Mansun.",
" The song was written by band-leader Paul Draper.",
" It was produced by Draper and mixed by Mark 'Spike' Stent during sessions for the group's debut studio album.",
" The song was edited down from over seven minutes to four and a half minutes released as a single in April 1997, the fifth single from the group's debut album, \"Attack of the Grey Lantern\", and their sixth on a major-label.",
" The single charted in the top twenty at #15 on the UK Singles Chart and continuing the group's run of four consecutive top twenty singles."
]
]
}
|
5a7638cb5542994ccc918723
|
Which was the American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Ted Demme in which Lauren Hollyan American-Canadian actress starred?
|
Beautiful Girls
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Beautiful Girls (film)",
"Lauren Holly"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Beautiful Girls (film)",
"A Decade Under the Influence (film)",
"Monument Ave. (film)",
"The Bet (1992 film)",
"Life (1999 film)",
"The Ref",
"Who's the Man?",
"Blow (film)",
"Natalie Portman filmography",
"Lauren Holly"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Beautiful Girls is a 1996 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Ted Demme from a screenplay written by Scott Rosenberg, starring Matt Dillon, Lauren Holly, Timothy Hutton, Rosie O'Donnell, Martha Plimpton, Natalie Portman, Michael Rapaport, Mira Sorvino and Uma Thurman."
],
[
"A Decade Under the Influence is a 2003 American documentary film, directed by Ted Demme and Richard LaGravenese.",
" It was produced by Independent Film Channel.",
" It is about the \"turning point\" in American cinema in the 1970s: New Hollywood.",
" This was the final film Ted directed (his uncle Jonathan Demme died a decade later)."
],
[
"Monument Ave., originally titled Snitch in the United States and titled Noose in Australia, is a 1998 American crime comedy-drama film directed by Ted Demme and starring Denis Leary.",
" The film also stars Famke Janssen, Martin Sheen, Ian Hart, and Lenny Clarke.",
" Cam Neely also makes a brief appearance as a man returning home from work who finds his house has been broken into.",
" The film takes place in Charlestown, Massachusetts and centers on small-time criminal Bobby O'Grady (Leary), who becomes conflicted due to Charlestown's code of silence when his loyalty and drive for self-preservation are tested after two of his close family members (also criminals) are gunned down by their boss."
],
[
"The Bet is a 1992 American short film directed by Ted Demme, written by Gavin O'Connor, and starring Josh Mosby and John B. Hickey.",
" The soundtrack was composed by John Terelle of the Hawaiian Pups and Michael Wolff with Lou Marini."
],
[
"Life is a 1999 American comedy-drama film written by Robert Ramsey & Matthew Stone and directed by Ted Demme.",
" The film stars Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence.",
" It is the second film that Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence have worked on, the first being \"Boomerang\".",
" The supporting cast includes Obba Babatundé, Bernie Mac, Anthony Anderson, Miguel A. Núñez Jr., Bokeem Woodbine, Guy Torry and Barry Shabaka Henley.",
" The film's format is a story being told by an elderly inmate about two of his friends, who are both wrongly convicted of murder and given a life sentence in prison.",
" The film was the last R-rated role to date for Eddie Murphy, who has stuck mainly to family-friendly films since."
],
[
"The Ref (Hostile Hostages in some countries) is a 1994 American black comedy film directed by Ted Demme, starring Denis Leary, Judy Davis and Kevin Spacey."
],
[
"Who's the Man?",
" is a 1993 thriller comedy film, directed by Ted Demme, in his feature film directing debut.",
" The film stars \"Yo!",
" MTV Raps\" hosts Doctor Dré and Ed Lover as its two main protagonists., it features dozens of cameo appearances from some of the top rap/hip-hop acts of the time, including (though not limited to) Busta Rhymes, Bushwick Bill, Guru, Eric B., House of Pain, Ice-T, Kris Kross, Queen Latifah, KRS-One and Run-D.M.C.",
".",
" This film is also the feature film debut of Terrence Howard."
],
[
"Blow is a 2001 American biographical crime film about the American cocaine smuggler George Jung, directed by Ted Demme.",
" David McKenna and Nick Cassavetes adapted Bruce Porter's 1993 book \"Blow: How a Small Town Boy Made $100 Million with the Medellín Cocaine Cartel and Lost It All\" for the screenplay.",
" It is based on the real-life stories of George Jung, Pablo Escobar, Carlos Lehder Rivas (portrayed in the film as Diego Delgado), and the Medellín Cartel.",
" The film's title comes from a slang term for cocaine."
],
[
"Natalie Portman is an actress, producer, and director with dual American and Israeli citizenship.",
" Portman made her film debut in Luc Besson's \"\" where she starred as a vengeful child assassin.",
" She followed this by appearing in Michael Mann's crime thriller \"Heat\" (1995), Ted Demme's romantic comedy \"Beautiful Girls\" (1996), and Tim Burton's science fiction comedy \"Mars Attacks!",
"\" (1996).",
" Three years later, her supporting role as the precocious, responsible daughter of a narcissistic mother played by Susan Sarandon in the drama \"Anywhere but Here\" earned Portman her first Golden Globe Award nomination.",
" In the same year, Portman played Padmé Amidala in the first of the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy \"\" which garnered her international recognition.",
" She reprised the role in its sequels \"\" (2002), and \"\" (2005)."
],
[
"Lauren Michael Holly (born October 28, 1963) is an American-Canadian actress.",
" She is known for her roles as Deputy Sheriff Maxine Stewart in the television series \"Picket Fences\", Mary Swanson in the 1994 film \"Dumb and Dumber\", as Linda Lee in \"\", and Director Jenny Shepard in the series \"NCIS\"."
]
]
}
|
5adcbe4c5542994ed6169be6
|
Howard Kendall and Bob Paisley both won the English top-flight championship as both a player and manager at the same club: what was their profession?
|
was an English footballer and manager
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Bob Paisley",
"Howard Kendall"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bob Paisley",
"1974–75 Liverpool F.C. season",
"1950 FA Cup Final",
"1975–76 Liverpool F.C. season",
"List of Liverpool F.C. players (1–24 appearances)",
"1983 FA Charity Shield",
"1978–79 Liverpool F.C. season",
"Joe Crozier (footballer, born 1914)",
"Howard Kendall",
"1995–96 Sheffield United F.C. season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert \"Bob\" Paisley OBE (23 January 1919 – 14 February 1996) was an English footballer and manager who spent almost fifty years with Liverpool as a wing half, physiotherapist, coach and manager.",
" Due to his achievements as Liverpool manager, Paisley is one of the most successful English football managers of all time.",
" Paisley and Carlo Ancelotti are the only managers to have won the European Cup three times.",
" During his nine-year tenure as Liverpool manager, Paisley won honours at a rate of 2.2 per season, a rate surpassed only by Pep Guardiola.",
" He is one of five managers to have won the English top-flight championship as both player and manager at the same club, the others being Bill Nicholson (Tottenham Hotspur), Howard Kendall (Everton), George Graham (Arsenal) and Kenny Dalglish (Liverpool), the latter as player/manager."
],
[
"Liverpool F.C. had a trophyless first season under the guidance of Bob Paisley, who took over as manager following the retirement of Bill Shankly after nearly 15 years at the helm.",
" They did finish second in the First Division behind champions Derby County, in a record-tight season that saw the top ten teams separated by less than ten points.",
" A defeat in the penultimate round against newcomers Middlesbrough cost Liverpool a ninth league title."
],
[
"The 1950 FA Cup Final was contested by Arsenal and Liverpool at Wembley.",
" Arsenal won 2–0, with both goals scored by Reg Lewis.",
" Future Liverpool manager Bob Paisley was dropped for the final, even after scoring the winning goal against rivals Everton in the semi final.",
" Cricketer Denis Compton also played in the Arsenal side."
],
[
"Liverpool F.C. won its ninth Football League title and second UEFA Cup, which were the first trophies won under manager Bob Paisley, in his second season as manager."
],
[
"Liverpool Football Club is an English association football club based in Liverpool, Merseyside.",
" The club was formed in 1892 following a disagreement between the board of Everton and club president John Houlding, who owned the club's ground, Anfield.",
" The disagreement between the two parties over rent resulted in Everton moving to Goodison Park from Anfield, which left Houlding with an empty stadium.",
" Thus, he founded Liverpool F.C. to play in the empty stadium.",
" Liverpool won the First Division title for the first time in 1901; since then, the club has won a further 17 league titles, along with seven FA Cups and eight Football League Cups.",
" They have also been crowned champions of European football on five occasions by winning the European Cup/UEFA Champions League in 1977, 1978, 1981, 1984 and 2005.",
" The club was one of 22 members of the Premier League when it was formed in 1992.",
" They experienced the most successful period in their history under the management of Bob Paisley, who guided the team to 21 trophies in nine seasons."
],
[
"The 1983 FA Charity Shield was the 61st FA Charity Shield, an annual football match played between the winners of the previous season's First Division and FA Cup competitions.",
" The match was played on 20 August 1983 at Wembley Stadium and contested by Liverpool, who had won the 1982–83 First Division, and Manchester United, who had won the 1982–83 FA Cup.",
" Manchester United won 2–0 with a brace from captain Bryan Robson.",
" It was Liverpool's first competitive game under the management of Joe Fagan, who had been promoted from the coaching staff to replace the retiring Bob Paisley."
],
[
"Liverpool F.C. won its 11th league title, with a record-breaking season.",
" They amassed a record points total of 68, with Kenny Dalglish and Graeme Souness as commanding influences in the team that had the highest goal scoring ratio under Bob Paisley's management.",
" Defensively, Liverpool conceded only 16 goals (just four of them at Anfield) and goalkeeper Ray Clemence kept a total of 28 clean sheets in 42 League matches.",
" Disappointing for Liverpool was the early exit of the European Cup, losing to domestic rivals Nottingham Forest in the inaugural round; Forest went on to win the European Cup along with the League Cup, and were proving to be Liverpool's most fierce competitors as the decade drew to a close.",
" This ended Liverpool's chances of taking three European Cups in a row, an achievement only Real Madrid, Ajax and Bayern Munich have ever succeeded in doing."
],
[
"Joseph \"Joe\" Crozier (2 December 1914 – 27 July 1985) was a Scottish professional football goalkeeper who made 200 appearances in the Football League for Brentford.",
" Having made the majority of his Brentford appearances in the club's only spell in the English top-flight, Crozier has been described as the club's best ever goalkeeper.",
" He represented Scotland at international level."
],
[
"Howard Kendall (22 May 1946 – 17 October 2015) was an English footballer and manager."
],
[
"The 1995-96 season was the 107th season in existence for Sheffield United, during which they played in Division One for the second successive season.",
" In the first half of the season events in the boardroom overshadowed those on the pitch until Mike McDonald completed a successful take over of the club.",
" Following his arrival manager Dave Bassett resigned and was replaced by Howard Kendall who was provided with the funds to overhaul the squad.",
" A large number of changes were made to the playing squad over the following months meaning the club used more first-team players in one season than ever before.",
" Although struggling for much of the season the new arrivals brought about a late rally and the club finished a respectable ninth in the division."
]
]
}
|
5a745ff055429979e288292c
|
What immigration rights activist was part of the team that won the Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Reporting in 2008 of the Virginia Tech massacre?
|
Jose Antonio Vargas
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jose Antonio Vargas",
"Jose Antonio Vargas",
"Virginia Tech shooting"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pulitzer Prize for Photography",
"Dennis Clontz",
"Jose Antonio Vargas",
"Robert D. Mullins",
"2012 Pulitzer Prize",
"Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Reporting",
"Virginia Tech shooting",
"Emil Steiner",
"Lisa Chedekel",
"Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Pulitzer Prize for Photography was one of the American Pulitzer Prizes annually awarded for journalism.",
" It was inaugurated in 1942 and replaced by two photojournalism prizes in 1968: the Pulitzer Prize for Feature Photography and \"Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photography\".",
" The latter was renamed for Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography in 2000."
],
[
"Dennis Clontz (April 10, 1951 – June 14, 2004) was an American playwright, journalist, and screenwriter.",
" He was one of the inaugural recipients of the Nicholl Fellowships in Screenwriting in 1986.",
" Clontz was part of a team of \"Los Angeles Times\" journalists awarded a 1995 Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Reporting on the 1994 Northridge earthquake."
],
[
"Jose Antonio Vargas (born February 3, 1981) is a journalist, filmmaker, and immigration rights activist.",
" Born in the Philippines and raised in the United States from the age of twelve, he was part of \"The Washington Post\" team that won the Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Reporting in 2008 for coverage of the Virginia Tech shooting online and in print.",
" Vargas also has worked for the \"San Francisco Chronicle\", the \"Philadelphia Daily News\", and \"The Huffington Post\".",
" He wrote, produced, and directed the autobiographical 2013 film, \"Documented\", which CNN Films broadcast in June 2014."
],
[
"Robert D. Mullins (December 16, 1924 - June 8, 2016) won the 1962 Pulitzer Prize for Local Reporting - Edition time (now called Breaking News Reporting) for his work July 4–10, 1961, relating to a murder in Grand County, Utah.",
" At the time he was the Price Bureau chief for the \"Deseret News\", where he worked from 1951 to 1987.",
" He served in the United States military during World War II."
],
[
"The 2012 Pulitzer Prizes were awarded on April 16, 2012 by the Pulitzer Prize Board for work during the 2011 calendar year.",
" The deadline for submitting entries was January 25, 2012.",
" For the first time, all entries for journalism were required to be submitted electronically.",
" In addition, the criteria for the Pulitzer Prize for Local Reporting has been revised to focus on real-time reporting of breaking news.",
" For the eleventh time in Pulitzer's history (and the first since 1977), no book received the Fiction Prize."
],
[
"The Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Reporting is a Pulitzer Prize awarded for a distinguished example of breaking news, local reporting on news of the moment.",
" It has been awarded since 1953 under several names:"
],
[
"The Virginia Tech shooting, also known as the Virginia Tech massacre, occurred on April 16, 2007, on the campus of Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in Blacksburg, Virginia, United States.",
" Seung-Hui Cho, a senior at Virginia Tech, shot and killed 32 people and wounded 17 others in two separate attacks (another six people were injured escaping from classroom windows), approximately two hours apart, before committing suicide."
],
[
"Emil Gregory Steiner (born November 30, 1978) is an American novelist, journalist, and media scholar studying binge-watching at Temple University's School of Media and Communication where he also teaches journalism.",
" Prior to entering the academy, Steiner was the founding editor of The League -- washingtonpost.com's NFL discussion platform.",
" He also served as the offbeat news blogger for The Washington Post and as a contributor to MSNBC, Washington Post Radio, NPR, CNN, WPHT, and the BBC.",
" He was a member of the newsroom awarded the 2008 Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Reporting for its coverage of the Virginia Tech Massacre."
],
[
"Lisa S. Chedekel is an American investigative journalist.",
" At the \"Hartford Courant\" in 1998 she was on the team that provided \"clear and detailed coverage of a shooting rampage in which a state lottery worker killed four supervisors then himself\", and won next year's Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Reporting with that citation.",
" Still at the \"Courant\" in 2006, she wrote stories on military mental health care won some national awards.",
" She and Matthew Kauffman were finalists for the Investigative Reporting Pulitzer, citing \"their in-depth reports on suicide among American soldiers in Iraq, leading to congressional and military action to address mental health problems raised in the stories.\"",
" In 2002, she was one of a few American journalists to visit and report from Saudi Arabia.",
" She continues to write for media publications in the New England region.",
" In December 2010, she co-founded the Connecticut Health Investigative Team (www.c-hit.org), a non-profit investigative news service focusing on health and safety."
],
[
"The Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography is one of the American Pulitzer Prizes annually awarded for journalism.",
" From 2000 it has used the \"breaking news\" name but it is considered a continuation of the Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photography, which was awarded from 1968 to 1999.",
" Prior to 1968, a single Prize was awarded for photojournalism, the Pulitzer Prize for Photography, which was replaced in that year by Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photography and Pulitzer Prize for Feature Photography."
]
]
}
|
5abec32a5542994516f45425
|
NHL 16 is an ice hockey simulation video game developed by EA Canada, Jonathan Toews,captain of the Chicago Blackhawks of which organization, is the official cover athlete?
|
National Hockey League (NHL)
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"NHL 16",
"Jonathan Toews"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jonathan Toews",
"List of Chicago Blackhawks head coaches",
"60th National Hockey League All-Star Game",
"NHL (video game series)",
"NHL 18",
"NHL 11",
"NBA 2K17",
"NHL 17",
"NHL 16",
"NHL 12"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jonathan Bryan Toews, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born April 29, 1988) is a Canadian professional ice hockey centre who currently serves as captain of the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League (NHL)."
],
[
"The Chicago Blackhawks are an American professional ice hockey team based in Chicago, Illinois.",
" They play in the Central Division of the Western Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" The team was first named the \"Chicago Black Hawks\", until 1986, when spelling found in the original franchise documents spelled the franchise name as the \"Chicago Blackhawks\", making the team change its name in response.",
" The team is also referred to as the \"Hawks\".",
" The Blackhawks began their NHL play in the 1926–27 season as an expansion team with the Detroit Cougars and the New York Rangers, and is one of the Original Six teams.",
" The franchise has 6 Stanley Cup championships, most recently winning in the 2014-2015 season.",
" Having played in the Chicago Coliseum (1926–1929) and the Chicago Stadium (1929–1994), the Blackhawks have played their home games at the United Center since 1994.",
" The Blackhawks are owned by Rocky Wirtz; Stan Bowman is the general manager, and Jonathan Toews is the team captain."
],
[
"The 60th National Hockey League All-Star Game was an exhibition ice hockey game played on January 25, 2015.",
" The game was held in Columbus, Ohio, for the first time, at Nationwide Arena, home of the Columbus Blue Jackets.",
" The team captains were chosen by NHL Hockey Operations: Nick Foligno of the All-Star Game-hosting Blue Jackets served as captain for the home team, and Jonathan Toews of the Chicago Blackhawks served for the away team.",
" Team Toews won the game 17–12, as the teams and players broke a variety of All-Star Game scoring records."
],
[
"NHL is a series of professional ice hockey simulation video games developed by EA Canada and published yearly by Electronic Arts under the EA Sports brand.",
" The game is developed under license from the National Hockey League (NHL), which enables the use of the league's team names, stadiums and colors in the game, and the National Hockey League Players' Association (NHLPA), which enables the use of the League's player names and likenesses."
],
[
"NHL 18 is an ice hockey simulation video game developed by EA Canada and published by EA Sports.",
" It was released on Playstation 4 and Xbox One on September 15, 2017.",
" It is the 27th installment in the \"NHL\" video game series and features Edmonton Oilers captain Connor McDavid on the cover."
],
[
"NHL 11 is an ice hockey video game, which celebrated the twentieth anniversary of the \"NHL\" series.",
" The game was developed by EA Canada, published by EA Sports, and released in North America on September 7, 2010, with the game releasing in all other regions within two weeks.",
" The game features a physics-based game engine, which replaced the old animation-based system, and was touted by \"NHL 11\" producer, Sean Ramjagsingh, as \"the biggest change in \"NHL 11\"\".",
" Other significant changes include broken sticks, which means the stick may now break when the player shoots.",
" \"NHL 11\" does not use official International Ice Hockey Federation jerseys, as the game doesn't have the IIHF license.",
" The cover of \"NHL 11\" features Chicago Blackhawks captain Jonathan Toews, who helped the team win their first Stanley Cup title in 49 years in 2010."
],
[
"NBA 2K17 is a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports.",
" It is the 18th installment in the \"NBA 2K\" franchise and the successor to \"NBA 2K16\".",
" It was released worldwide on September 20, 2016, for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 3, Xbox One, and Xbox 360.",
" Players who pre-ordered the game received it on September 16, 2016.",
" Paul George of the Indiana Pacers is the cover athlete for the regular edition of the game, while Kobe Bryant is the cover athlete for the 'Legend Edition'.",
" In Italy, the cover athlete is Danilo Gallinari, and in Spain, the cover athlete is Pau Gasol.",
" A version of the game for iOS and Android was released on September 23, 2016."
],
[
"NHL 17 is an ice hockey simulation video game developed by EA Canada and published by EA Sports.",
" It is the 26th installment in the \"NHL\" game series and was released for the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One consoles on September 13, 2016 in North America and September 15 in Europe."
],
[
"NHL 16 is an ice hockey simulation video game developed by EA Canada and published by EA Sports.",
" It is the 25th installment of the \"NHL\" series and was released on September 15, 2015 in North America and September 17 and 18 in Europe, Australia and New Zealand.",
" The game was released on PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, with a separate release for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 titled NHL: Legacy Edition.",
" Jonathan Toews of the Chicago Blackhawks is the official cover athlete, marking his second appearance on an \"NHL\" cover, following \"NHL 11\"."
],
[
"NHL 12 is an ice hockey video game developed by EA Canada and published by EA Sports.",
" The game was featured in the 2011 Electronic Entertainment Expo (E3).",
" Steven Stamkos was announced as the game's cover athlete on June 22, 2011, at the NHL Awards Show in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" The game notably includes more interactive goalies (i.e. players can have real contact with the goalies and vice versa, and the goalies and skaters may fight each other), better physics engine, improved Be a Pro mode, and the ability to play the 2011 NHL Winter Classic.",
" Along with several other new EA Sports titles, \"NHL 12\" was made available three days prior the official release dates to purchasers of the EA Sports Season Ticket, a new digital program allowing users with a PlayStation 3 and/or an Xbox 360 to download and test the full version of new EA Sports titles for a three-day trial period by paying an annual fee of $24.99 or 2,000 Microsoft points.",
" Users who pre-ordered the retail version of the game may have received a code for a goalie boost pack, which improves certain parts of the player's goalie in the \"Be a Pro\" mode.",
" Gary Thorne (play-by-play) and Bill Clement (color) return to provide commentary for \"NHL 12\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8d878d554299441c6b9ff6
|
The 1981 NFL season was the 62nd regular season of the National Football League, that ended with a game between the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football Conference and what winner of the American Football Conference?
|
Cincinnati Bengals
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"1981 NFL season",
"1981 NFL season",
"Super Bowl XVI"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Super Bowl XVI",
"Super Bowl XLVII",
"2011 San Francisco 49ers season",
"Arrington Jones",
"The Catch (American football)",
"1981 San Francisco 49ers season",
"Lynn Thomas (American football)",
"List of San Francisco 49ers seasons",
"1981 NFL season",
"List of San Francisco 49ers head coaches"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Super Bowl XVI was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion San Francisco 49ers and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Cincinnati Bengals to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1981 season.",
" The 49ers defeated the Bengals by the score of 26–21 to win their first Super Bowl."
],
[
"Super Bowl XLVII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Baltimore Ravens and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion San Francisco 49ers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2012 season.",
" The Ravens defeated the 49ers by the score of 34–31, handing the 49ers their first Super Bowl loss in franchise history.",
" The game was played on February 3, 2013, at Mercedes-Benz Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" This was the tenth Super Bowl to be played in New Orleans, equaling Miami's record of ten in an individual city."
],
[
"The 2011 San Francisco 49ers season was the franchise's 66th season overall, and 62nd in the National Football League (NFL).",
" It is the first season under head coach Jim Harbaugh and general manager Trent Baalke.",
" The 49ers rebounded from their disappointing 2010 season to end their streak of eight consecutive non-winning seasons.",
" After defeating the St. Louis Rams in week 13 and attaining a 10–2 record, the team clinched the NFC West and made their first playoff appearance since 2002 (under head coach Steve Mariucci).",
" The 49ers ended the regular season with a 13–3 record, their best since 1997 and earned a bye in the first round of the playoffs.",
" In the Divisional Playoffs they defeated the New Orleans Saints 36–32 and were in the NFC Championship for the first time since 1997 where they lost against the New York Giants 20–17 in overtime, coming just short of returning to the Super Bowl for the first time since 1994.",
" Despite their most successful season in years, the 49ers were 31st in the league in third down conversion percentage in the regular season (29.1) and were 17.9 percent in the playoffs."
],
[
"Arrington Jones III (born February 16, 1959) is a former American football running back who played one season with the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the San Francisco 49ers in the fifth round of the 1981 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Winston-Salem State University and attended John Marshall High School in Richmond, Virginia.",
" Jones was also a member of the Washington Federals of the United States Football League (USFL).",
" He was a member of the San Francisco 49ers team that won Super Bowl XVI and has been a coach on several collegiate teams."
],
[
"The Catch refers to the winning touchdown pass in the 1981 NFC Championship Game played between the Dallas Cowboys and San Francisco 49ers at Candlestick Park on January 10, 1982, as part of the 1981–82 NFL playoffs following the 1981 NFL season.",
" With 58 seconds left in the game, San Francisco wide receiver Dwight Clark made a leaping grab in the back of the end zone to complete a 6-yard touchdown pass from quarterback Joe Montana, enabling the 49ers to defeat the Cowboys, 28–27.",
" \"The Catch\" is widely regarded as one of the most memorable events in National Football League (NFL) history.",
" The game represented the end of the Cowboys' domination in the NFC since the conference's inception in 1970, and the beginning of the 49ers' rise as an NFL dynasty in the 1980s."
],
[
"The 1981 San Francisco 49ers season was their 32nd season in the National Football League.",
" Under third-year head coach Bill Walsh, the team finished the regular season with a 13–3 record.",
" The season would be one of the franchise's most successful seasons to that point and would be 'the birth of a dynasty', when the 49ers began their decade of dominance.",
" The 49ers drew an average home attendance of 54,399 in the 1981 NFL season."
],
[
"Ronald Lynn Thomas (born July 9, 1959) is a former American football defensive back who played two seasons with the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League.",
" He was drafted by the San Francisco 49ers in the fifth round of the 1981 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at the University of Pittsburgh and attended Pascagoula High School in Pascagoula, Mississippi.",
" Thomas was also a member of the Oakland Invaders of the United States Football League.",
" He was a member of the San Francisco 49ers team that won Super Bowl XVI."
],
[
"This article is a list of seasons completed by the San Francisco 49ers, an American football franchise representing the San Francisco Bay Area.",
" The 49ers are members of the West division in the National Football Conference (NFC) of the National Football League (NFL).",
" The list documents the season-by-season records of the 49ers' franchise from to present, including postseason records, and league awards for individual players or head coaches.",
" The San Francisco 49ers began play in 1946 as charter members of the All-America Football Conference."
],
[
"The 1981 NFL season was the 62nd regular season of the National Football League.",
" The season ended with Super Bowl XVI when the San Francisco 49ers defeated the Cincinnati Bengals 26-21 at the Pontiac Silverdome in Michigan."
],
[
"There have been 19 head coaches in the history of the San Francisco 49ers professional football franchise.",
" The San Francisco 49ers franchise was formed in 1946 as a charter member of the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) before joining the National Football League (NFL) in 1950 after the AAFC merger with the NFL.",
" Buck Shaw became the first head coach of the 49ers in 1946, serving for nine seasons—four in the AAFC and five in the NFL.",
" He coached a number of future College and Pro Football Hall of Famers, such as Frankie Albert, Joe Perry, Leo Nomellini, Y. A. Tittle, Bob St. Clair and Hugh McElhenny.",
" In terms of tenure, Bill Walsh has coached more games (152) and more complete seasons (10) than any other head coach in 49ers franchise history.",
" He led the 49ers to playoff appearances in seven seasons, three of which led to the Super Bowl championship, in 1981, 1984 and 1988.",
" Jerry Rice, Joe Montana, Charles Haley, Ronnie Lott, Johnny Davis, Roger Craig, Fred Dean and Steve Young are among the players Walsh has coached in his career."
]
]
}
|
5a7c793455429907fabeef9a
|
Where is Jemaine Clement's band based?
|
New Zealand
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jemaine Clement",
"Flight of the Conchords"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Unnatural Love",
"So You're a Man",
"Rio (2011 film)",
"Jemaine Clement",
"The BFG (2016 film)",
"Tongan Ninja",
"Sally (Flight of the Conchords)",
"Flight of the Conchords discography",
"Flight of the Conchords (TV series)",
"Flight of the Conchords"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Unnatural Love\" is the fifth episode of the second season of the HBO comedy series \"Flight of the Conchords\", and the seventeenth episode overall.",
" It first aired on February 15, 2009.",
" The episode was directed by Michel Gondry and written by Iain Morris and Damon Beesley.",
" Jemaine Clement and Bret McKenzie of the band Flight of the Conchords star as fictional versions of themselves.",
" The plot focuses on Jemaine's forbidden romance with the Australian Keitha (Sarah Wynter), which chagrins his fellow New Zealanders Bret and Murray (Rhys Darby), the band's manager."
],
[
"So You're a Man were a five-man comedy troupe, who performed in the mid-90s in both New Zealand and Australia.",
" Members were Bret McKenzie, Jemaine Clement, Taika Waititi, actor Carey Smith and theatre director David Lawrence.",
" They met as members of the Drama Club at Victoria University of Wellington, (where Clement, Waititi and Lawrence were studying theatre and film, and McKenzie classics and music) and first appeared as a quintet in a segment of a show called 'Bodyplay', conceived and directed by Duncan Sarkies.",
" 'So You're A Man' premiered at the Basement Theatre in Auckland in May 1996, played a sell-out season at BATS Theatre in Wellington in October/November 1996, and then a month at the Last Laugh in Melbourne, Australia in March/April 1997, with one-off performances and university Orientation gigs in between.",
" The show was a 1950s-style mockumentary guide to coping with manhood, covering such topics as proper urinal ettiquete, interactions with women, facial hair, personal grooming and how to find the clitoris.",
" The five actors performed in flesh-coloured 'nudie-suits' and all played the guitar."
],
[
"Rio is a 2011 American 3D computer-animated adventure film produced by Blue Sky Studios and directed by Carlos Saldanha.",
" The title refers to the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro, where the film is set.",
" The film features the voices of Jesse Eisenberg, Anne Hathaway, Jemaine Clement, Leslie Mann, George Lopez, and Jamie Foxx.",
" It tells the story of Blu (Eisenberg), a male Spix's macaw who is taken to Rio de Janeiro to mate with a free-spirited female Spix's macaw, Jewel (Hathaway).",
" The two eventually fall in love, and together they have to escape from being smuggled by Nigel (Clement), a cockatoo.",
" The theme song, \"Telling the World\" was performed by Taio Cruz."
],
[
"Jemaine Clement (born 10 January 1974) is a New Zealand comedian, actor, voice actor, singer, writer, director, and multi-instrumentalist, best known as one half of the musical comedy duo Flight of the Conchords along with Bret McKenzie.",
" They have released multiple albums, created a BBC radio series and a HBO American television series that aired for two seasons."
],
[
"The BFG is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film directed and co-produced by Steven Spielberg, written by Melissa Mathison and based on the 1982 novel of the same name by Roald Dahl.",
" The film stars Mark Rylance, Ruby Barnhill, Penelope Wilton, Jemaine Clement, Rebecca Hall, Rafe Spall and Bill Hader.",
" In the film, an orphan human girl befriends a benevolent giant, dubbed the \"Big Friendly Giant\", who takes her to Giant Country, where they attempt to stop the man-eating giants that are invading the human world."
],
[
"Tongan Ninja is a 2002 kung-fu action-comedy film directed by Jason Stutter and filmed in New Zealand.",
" The film has received recent notoriety for co-starring and being co-written by Jemaine Clement, star of the HBO comedy \"Flight of the Conchords\".",
" The movie is a parody of English-dubbed martial arts films, with a few other popular films and the plot is taken from \"Way of the Dragon\".",
" It also features songs written by Jemaine Clement and Bret McKenzie - also from the Flight of the Conchords."
],
[
"\"Sally\" is the pilot episode of the American television sitcom \"Flight of the Conchords\".",
" It first aired on HBO on June 17, 2007.",
" In this episode, New Zealanders Jemaine Clement and Bret McKenzie of the band Flight of the Conchords have moved to New York City to try to make it in the United States.",
" At a party, Jemaine falls for, and subsequently begins dating, Sally—Bret's former girlfriend.",
" As Jemaine's attentions focus on Sally, a lonely Bret is forced to deal with the advances of Mel (Kristen Schaal), the band's obsessed—and only—fan.",
" Meanwhile, Murray (Rhys Darby), the band's manager, helps the band film their first music video, although they cannot afford decent costumes or proper video equipment."
],
[
"The discography of Flight of the Conchords, a New Zealand-based comedy band, consists of two studio albums, one live album, two compilation albums, one extended play (EP) and seven singles. Jemaine Clement and Bret McKenzie formed Flight of the Conchords in Wellington in 1998.",
" Their first release was the live album \"Folk the World Tour\", which the duo self-released in 2002.",
" In 2006, the band signed with American independent label Sub Pop; they released the EP \"The Distant Future\" the following year, which reached number eight in New Zealand."
],
[
"Flight of the Conchords is a British-American-New Zealand television comedy series that was first shown on HBO on June 17, 2007.",
" The show follows the adventures of Flight of the Conchords, a two-man band from New Zealand, as its members seek fame and success in New York City.",
" The show stars the real-life duo of Jemaine Clement and Bret McKenzie, who play fictionalized versions of themselves.",
" A second season was announced on August 17, 2007 and shown from January 18, 2009.",
" On December 11, 2009, the duo confirmed that the series would not return for a third season."
],
[
"Flight of the Conchords is a New Zealand-based comedy duo composed of Bret McKenzie and Jemaine Clement.",
" The duo's comedy and music became the basis of a BBC radio series and then an American television series that aired for two seasons on HBO.",
" They used to refer to themselves as \"New Zealand's fourth most popular guitar-based digi-bongo acapella-rap-funk-comedy folk duo\", but now speak of themselves as \"the almost award-winning fourth-most-popular folk duo in New Zealand.\""
]
]
}
|
5ab426ea5542991751b4d6a4
|
What is the name of the sister act of this American funk band that recorded The Electric Spanking of War Babies that pioneered the funk music culture of the 1970s?
|
Parliament
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Electric Spanking of War Babies (song)",
"Funkadelic"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"War Babies (band)",
"The Electric Spanking of War Babies (song)",
"Guy Lacey",
"Live in Oklahoma 1976",
"Blinddog Smokin'",
"Funkadelic",
"War Babies (War Babies album)",
"Ain't but the One Way",
"The Electric Spanking of War Babies",
"Plush Funk"
],
"sentences": [
[
"War Babies was an American rock band formed in Seattle, WA in 1988, fronted by former TKO vocalist Brad Sinsel.",
" Although associated with hard rock, the band's sound incorporated some elements of grunge music.",
" They only released one album, in 1991, the self-titled War Babies."
],
[
"\"The Electric Spanking of War Babies\" is the title track from the last album recorded by the American funk band Funkadelic.",
" The song was released as a single in 1981 by Warner Bros.",
" Records.",
" Instrumentally the track was constructed by co-writer Walter Morrison.",
" It charted on the \"Billboard\" R&B chart, peaking at number 60."
],
[
"Guy Lacey is an American rock guitarist, singer and songwriter.",
" He is best known for his work with Seattle grunge rock band War babies in the 1990s and with American punk rock outfit Sledgeback in the 2000s.",
"He has recorded the one and only album of War babies, released on Columbia records in 1992 including the song \"In the Wind\" which features in the 1992 film \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\", the forerunner to the later successful TV series.Lacey joined Sledgeback in 2006.",
" His signature guitar style became an important part of Seattle punk rock stalwarts Sledgeback."
],
[
"Live in Oklahoma 1976 is a live album by the American Funk band Bootsy's Rubber Band.",
" The album was released in 2001 and represents a collaborative effort between the Funk To The Max label, based in the Netherlands, and Bootzilla Records in the U.S..",
" The performance was recorded while Bootsy's Rubber Band was the support act (along with Sly and the Family Stone) for headliners Parliament-Funkadelic."
],
[
"Blinddog Smokin' is an American funk band.",
" Their original funk music also incorporates roots, rock, blues, gospel and soul stylings.",
" Over two decades they have performed internationally, across America, recorded twelve albums, and produced sixty-one original songs.",
" They have also collaborated with Bobby Rush and Dr. John."
],
[
"Funkadelic is an American band that was most prominent during the 1970s.",
" The band and its sister act Parliament, both led by George Clinton, pioneered the funk music culture of that decade."
],
[
"War Babies is the debut and only album by the band War Babies, who disbanded in 1993.",
" The album was released by Columbia Records in 1991 and re-issued by German label UlfTone Music in 2003 and French company Bad Reputation in 2007, respectively."
],
[
"Ain't But the One Way is the tenth and final album by Sly and the Family Stone, released by Warner Bros.",
" Records in 1982.",
" The album began its existence as a collaborative project between Sly Stone and George Clinton, a sequel to Stone's appearance on the 1981 Funkadelic album \"The Electric Spanking of War Babies\".",
" While working on \"Ain't But the One Way\", Clinton and Funkadelic quarreled with and eventually left Warner Bros.",
" Records, and Sly Stone went into self-seclusion and could not be found.",
" Producer Stewart Levine was assigned to take control of the project, and do what he could to complete an album.",
" Upon its 1982 release, \"Ain't But The One Way\" underperformed and marked the end of Sly Stone's career with Warner Bros.",
" Records."
],
[
"The Electric Spanking of War Babies is the 13th studio album by the American funk band Funkadelic, released in April of 1981 on Warner Bros.",
" Records.",
" The title is an allusion to the Vietnam War and baby boomers.",
" It includes many relative newcomers to P-Funk, many of whom remained employed by George Clinton on future releases under his own name or under the name George Clinton & the P-Funk All-Stars.",
" Sly Stone is a collaborator on this album.",
" Clinton originally planned on this being a double album, but the idea was quashed by Warner Brothers.",
" Some of the deleted tracks appeared on later P-Funk releases, most notably the 1982 hit single \"Atomic Dog\" which appeared on the first George Clinton solo album, \"Computer Games\"."
],
[
"Plush Funk is the second installment of the George Clinton Family Series collection.",
" The album was released in 1992 by P-Vine Records in Japan, and then was released the next year by AEM Records in the United States and Sequel Records in the United Kingdom.",
" The CD features the track \"May Day (S.O.S)\", which was an outtake from the Funkadelic album \"The Electric Spanking of War Babies\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac489995542995c82c4ad5d
|
Maiden's Tower and Aşiyan Museum, are in which location?
|
Istanbul
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Maiden's Tower",
"Aşiyan Museum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Museum Tower (Miami)",
"Nashville Terminal Subdivision",
"Western Springs Water Tower",
"Aşiyan Museum",
"Maiden's Tower",
"Aşiyan",
"Heralds' Museum",
"Vasa Museum",
"Cape Charles Light",
"Twin City Model Railroad Museum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Museum Tower is a high-rise office building located in the Government Center district of Downtown Miami, Florida, United States.",
" As its name implies, the building is situated across the street from the Miami Art Museum (MAM) and HistoryMiami (former Historical Museum of Southern Florida), which are both part of the Miami Cultural Plaza.",
" The visibility of Museum Tower from I-95 provides it a valuable location."
],
[
"The Nashville Terminal Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of Tennessee.",
" The Subdivision is broken up into 5 sections all in Nashville, Tennessee.",
" The northern part of the Terminal is in Madison, Tennessee at milepost 000/0BA 174 on the southern end of the Ex-L&N Mainline Subdivision at Monfort.",
" Disptach for the Mainline Sub is known as \"LD\" which is part of the Cincinnati Division.",
" From here in Madison begins the double track that stays for another 22 miles south to Brentwood, Tennessee.",
" At milepost 000/0BA/00H 176.6, the famous Johnny Cash \"Amqui\" location where the Ex-L&N Evansville, Indiana line, the Henderson Subdivision meets with the Terminal.",
" Dispatch for the Henderson Sub is known as \"SA\" and operates on AAR58.",
" There are two crossings near each other, Williams Ave and Nesbitt Lane at Amqui.",
" From here the Terminal goes south about 2 miles to the Nashville National Cemetery to the first major location, known as Ekin, 000179, where there is a cross over track from number 1 to number 2 track (left to right track).",
" There is also the first EDD (Defect Detector) at 000179.1.",
" Few more miles southward, the next major location appears.",
" At 000181.0, Maplewood is a major location for the Terminal.",
" From here the regular Terminal goes south to swap crews at Kayne Ave, and the right side, Radnor Cutoff, detours the city and gives yard departures and arrivals direct access to and from Radnor yard to cities like Louisville and Chicago.",
" The Cutoff runs from Maplewood to Shelby Park double track.",
" From Shebly the track converges into one to pass the historic Shelby bridge, then it opens back to double track.",
" From there, the cutoff hits the Intermediates at 0BA187.0 known as Chicken Pike.",
" The Radnor Cutoff carries the L&N mainline classification of \"0BA\" but meets the main at the same milepost from the Terminal.",
" At Chicken Pike, trains are staged to await arrival to Radnor yard.",
" Once they get clearance, speed is decreased to 15, and at 0BA188.1 the EDD (Defect Detector) sounds for departures and arrivals.",
" This location is known as North Radnor.",
" The right track diverging from the #2 is known as A-1, it is for departure trains to Chattanooga and Atlanta.",
" The left track which goes west from the #1 is known as A-2, and serves as a departure track to Memphis, and if the cutoff is out of service, all northbound departures.",
" The interesting piece of Maplewood is the crossovers that are there to move trains from the Cutoff to the Main.",
" Both lines remain double track for a while.",
" The main runs south for 2 more miles until the Intermediate signals at 000183.0.",
" Commonly trains will stop before Delmas Ave when Kayne Ave is at capacity and await dispatch permission before moving south.",
" From here, the main continues south until the CR Cumberland River Swingbridge, where the main converges into a single track shortly to cross the bridge.",
" At this point, trains had been running at track speed of around 40.",
" From the drawbridge into town, speed is reduced to around 10.",
" After the bridge is passed, the main returns to double track in downtown.",
" On the #1 track about a half a mile south, another connecting track is present.",
" This is the Wye track that connects the main with the Bruceton side, while rarely used for mainline trains, locals and river jobs use it.",
" The location is known as 8th Avenue or 8th Avenue Wye.",
" The main then runs down to Kayne Ave, the central hotbed of all Nashville thru traffic.",
" The Memphis, Tennessee Ex-L&N Bruceton Subdivision meets with the Terminal.",
" The Bruceton Sub begins at Church Street at 00N0.0.",
" The line then runs single track until 00N0.7 \"11th Avenue\" where it turns into double track and also meets the aforementioned, Wye track.",
" The Bruceton line then goes southwest a while to the next signals, at \"Shops\".",
" Now speed has been increased.",
" The line is still double track until \"Sellars\", where speed is increased to 40 and jurisdiction transferred to the SD Dispatcher.",
" For a short time, 4 main tracks are present and an additional fifth track for switchers and yard movements.",
" The tracks from left to right in Kayne Ave are as follows: 100, 99, 98, 12, 3.",
" The Kayne Ave yard is also here in this area, which houses some frieght and some switcher engines.",
" The tracks to the old shed are covered and removed.",
" The Union Station is not an active station, but a historic hotel.",
" Crew change usually occurs at the \"walkway\" which is under the Demombreun St bridge by the Kayne Ave Tower.",
" This is also where the Ex-NC&StL Chattanooga Subdivision begins.",
" Then tracks run south to Fogg St/South End where things get complicated.",
" At milepost 000/0BA/00J187 the 98 track merges into the 12 track, making for 3 tracks now.",
" There is a crossover from 99 to 12, also a crossover from 12 to 3.",
" About 2/10ths of a mile down the 99 merges into the 12 track reducing the tracks back to the regular double.",
" About 4/10ths of a mile down the line from Fogg St, 000187.4, Oak St, is a crossover track from #2 to #1 (the track names are no longer 3 and 12, but are back to regular names).",
" When trains use this crossover northbound, such as Memphis bound trains from the A-2 line, they refer to it as \"Long Lead\".",
" And now, the Terminal splits into two parts.",
" The right side turns into a single track shortly, and will become the Chattanooga Subdivision, and the left side runs south to Brentwood.",
" The right track runs single shortly until double track for a while.",
" This begins part of the Chattanooga Sub or J-Line.",
" The #2 meets with the A-2 connection track at 00J2.2 known as A-2.",
" Speed is now increased to 40.",
" Commonly northbounds will stage at 4th Ave on the #1 to await clearance.",
" Now about a mile down the #1 meets the A-1 connection line.",
" At 00J3.6 known as A-1.",
" Further down the double track ends at Glencliff (00J4.9).",
" Now it runs single for three miles until it hits Danley, which has the D Line connection track, which is an arrival track for incoming Radnor trains from the J Line.",
" At Danley, the Terminal ends but the same dispatcher handles traffic, \"SC\".",
" At Oak Street, our main terminal line goes south two miles to 000189.0 known as Criaghead or Vine Hill.",
" There is a crossover here from #1 to #2 track.",
" And there is also a connection/delivery track to the Nashville and Eastern Railroad which connects the Tennessee Central Railroad Museum to a major railroad.",
" Trains sometimes stop on the #2 before Craighead if they are waiting to enter Radnor yard.",
" Sometimes trains wait on the #1 at the Berry Road crossing if they await arrival to Kayne Ave. At this point, speed has been increased to 30 from 10.",
" Moving south, the line hits Radnor Yard at 000192.",
" The #2 track meets the E-Line arrival track which most Memphis trains and locals use.",
" The B-Line which meets the #1 track is used for departures out of the C yard and local jobs.",
" At Mayton, 000192.3, the B line meets the #1 track, and there is a crossover track from #2 to #1.",
" Speed is now at 40.",
" 2 miles south, at 000194.0, South Radnor, the next intersection is present.",
" This is where the Radnor A yard meets the main.",
" There is a single departure/arrival track that meets the #2 track along with a crossover from #1 to #2 track.",
" Commonly, the #2 track south of the signals is used to halt trains.",
" This location is known as TVA, because of the power station that is adjacent.",
" From here the Terminal runs about 2.5 miles south until we hit the southern tip.",
" The tracks converge onto one single main, at 000/0BA196.6 known as Brentwood.",
" Speed is increased to 50 and jurisdiction to the S.E. dispatcher.",
" The right track is the main, S&NA North, while the left track is the Nashville Subdivision which runs to Columbia and exchanges freight with the TSRR.",
" The Nashville Terminal Subdivision is one of the busiest locations on the CSX network, and one of the most important."
],
[
"The Western Springs Water Tower is a museum and former water tower in Western Springs, Illinois.",
" The stone tower is 112.5 ft tall and 36.5 ft in diameter.",
" Construction on the tower began in 1892 and finished in 1893.",
" Civil engineers Benzette Williams, Edgar Williams, and Ethan Philbrick designed the tower.",
" In addition to holding water, the tower originally held the Western Springs police department, jail, and municipal offices.",
" The village services all left the tower in 1968, and the Western Springs Historical Society opened a village museum in the tower two years later.",
" In 1991, a lightning strike set the tower on fire, destroying the water tank; the museum reopened in 1993 after extensive rehabilitation efforts.",
" The water tower is considered a symbol of Western Springs by residents, and multiple businesses and local organizations have taken their names from the tower."
],
[
"Aşiyan Museum (Turkish: \"Aşiyan Müzesi\" ) is the house of famous Turkish poet Tevfik Fikret (1867-1915) at Aşiyan neighborhood of Beşiktaş district in Istanbul.",
" It was built in 1906 and later in 1945 converted to a museum.",
" The museum is owned by the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality."
],
[
"The Maiden's Tower (Turkish: \"Kız Kulesi\" ), also known as Leander's Tower (\"Tower of Leandros\") since the medieval Byzantine period, is a tower lying on a small islet located at the southern entrance of the Bosphorus strait 200 m from the coast of Üsküdar in Istanbul, Turkey."
],
[
"Aşiyan is a quarter between Bebek and Rumelihisarı in the Beşiktaş district of Istanbul, Turkey.",
" It is situated on the European side of the Bosphorus.",
" Aşiyan Museum and Aşiyan Asri Cemetery are located in the quarter."
],
[
"The Heralds' Museum at the Tower of London opened in the old Waterloo Barracks within the Tower in 1981.",
" It was run by the College of Arms Trust.",
" The original idea came from Sir Anthony Wagner, Garter Principal King of Arms.",
" Wagner hoped to establish a museum in which to display the treasures of the College of Arms itself.",
" Initially it was hoped to erect a building adjacent to the college, and a most interesting design was commissioned from Raymond Erith.",
" This proved impossible because of the increasing financial demands of repairs to the college building.",
" In 1981 the Heralds' Museum was at last opened as part of the Tower of London.",
" The museum was open during the summer season and admission was included in admission to the Tower.",
" Exhibits included items from the collection of College of Arms and artifacts borrowed from other sources."
],
[
"The Vasa Museum (Swedish: \"Vasamuseet\" ) is a maritime museum in Stockholm, Sweden.",
" Located on the island of Djurgården, the museum displays the only almost fully intact 17th century ship that has ever been salvaged, the 64-gun warship \"Vasa\" that sank on her maiden voyage in 1628.",
" The Vasa Museum opened in 1990 and, according to the official web site, is the most visited museum in Scandinavia.",
" Together with other museums, such as the Stockholm Maritime Museum, the museum belongs to the Swedish National Maritime Museums (SNMM)."
],
[
"The current Cape Charles Light is an octagonal cast iron skeleton tower lighthouse at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay on Smith Island.",
" It is the tallest lighthouse in Virginia and the second tallest in the United States.",
" This particular tower is the third lighthouse at this location.",
" The first lighthouse at Cape Charles was a 55 ft masonry tower completed in 1828.",
" It was quickly deemed inadequate for its important seacoast location due to its low height and poor visibility at sea.",
" It was soon threatened by erosion so in 1864 it was replaced by a 150 ft masonry tower built further inland.",
" Located a little more than a mile southwest of the old tower and 600 feet from the shoreline, the impressive 150-foot-tall conical brick tower was similar in appearance to the 1857 Cape May Lighthouse, painted white and topped with a dark brown lantern room.",
" In 1892, a twenty-five-foot red band was painted around the white tower’s midsection, about sixty feet up from the base, to make it more visible during the day.",
" By the 1890s, it too was threatened by beach erosion which jetties built to protect it failed to halt, and with the lighthouse now only 300 feet from the ocean and the shoreline eroding at a rate of 37 feet per year it was decided that a third lighthouse needed to be built three quarters of a mile inland."
],
[
"The Twin City Model Railroad Museum is a railroad museum which has a large display of model railroads in St. Paul, Minnesota.",
" The museum has had a home in St. Paul since 1934 where it first started as a club.",
" In later years the museum established a home in the St. Paul Union Depot, and later in Bandana Square.",
" On October 16, 2015, the museum announced that it was looking for a new home.",
" The museum subsequently announced it would be moving to a new location in spring of 2016.",
" The museum reopened on May 17th, 2016 in their new location at 668 Transfer Road, Suite 8 in St. Paul, Minnesota.",
" The new location is just South of the former Amtrak Depot along the Minnesota Commercial railyard."
]
]
}
|
5a8a2b5a55429930ff3c0cd2
|
Are Chippewa Valley Regional Airport and Yeager Airport both in Wisconsin?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chippewa Valley Regional Airport",
"Yeager Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chippewa Valley Technical College",
"Orrin Henry Ingram",
"Chippewa Valley Regional Airport",
"Peter Truax",
"Yampa Valley Airport",
"Chippewa Valley High School",
"Yeager Airport",
"Chippewa Valley Schools",
"WHRC-LP",
"State Theatre (Eau Claire, Wisconsin)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chippewa Valley Technical College is one of the 16 technical and community colleges in the Wisconsin Technical College System, centered in Eau Claire, Wisconsin.",
" It serves an eleven-county area with the largest campus located in Eau Claire (actually home to three separate campuses: Clairemont, Gateway, and West) with major regional centers in Chippewa Falls, Menomonie, Neillsville and River Falls."
],
[
"Orrin Henry Ingram (May 13, 1830 – October 16, 1918) was an American lumber baron and philanthropist from Eau Claire, Wisconsin.",
" Orphaned at age 11, he established sawmills in Ontario, Canada, and the Chippewa Valley of Wisconsin.",
" He was responsible for the deforestation of the Chippewa Valley and the establishment of many small towns in the area.",
" He was a banker and philanthropist in Eau Claire."
],
[
"Chippewa Valley Regional Airport (IATA: KEAU, ICAO: EAU) is a public use airport in Chippewa County, Wisconsin, United States.",
" The airport is owned by Eau Claire county and is located three nautical miles (6 km) north of the central business district of the city of Eau Claire, Wisconsin."
],
[
"Peter Truax (February 24, 1828 – March 18, 1909) was a philanthropist, businessman, farmer, and third-party politician in the Chippewa Valley of Wisconsin.",
" Truax was a prominent figure in the Chippewa Valley and one of the richest men in the county.",
" His acquisition of wealth was due to the many business ventures he took part in.",
" Truax was one of the leaders of the Prohibitionist movement in the state and was nominated for state and federal office by organizations of that party on several occasions.",
" He owned large stocks in the Bank of Eau Claire and the New Bank of Eau Claire."
],
[
"Yampa Valley Regional Airport (IATA: KHDN, ICAO: HDN) is in Routt County, Colorado, two miles southeast of Hayden and about 25 mi west of Steamboat Springs.",
" Also known as Yampa Valley Regional Airport, it has the only scheduled passenger flights to northwest Colorado.",
" It is also used by larger business jets that cannot use the smaller Steamboat Springs Airport (Bob Adams Field)."
],
[
"Chippewa Valley High School is a public high school located in Clinton Township, Macomb County, Michigan, located in the Detroit Metropolitan Area.",
" The school is one of three high schools operated by Chippewa Valley Schools.",
" Starting with the 2008-2009 school year, Chippewa Valley High School opened its Ninth Grade Center.",
" The ninth grade center's current principal is Diane Zatkoff while the current principal for the main campus is Jerry Davisson."
],
[
"Yeager Airport (IATA: CRW, ICAO: KCRW, FAA LID: CRW) is a public airport three miles (6 km) east of downtown Charleston, in Kanawha County, West Virginia, United States.",
" It is owned by the Central West Virginia Regional Airport Authority.",
" The airport hosts McLaughlin Air National Guard Base, home to nine C-130 Hercules aircraft of the West Virginia Air National Guard's 130th Airlift Wing (130 AW), an Air Mobility Command (AMC)-gained unit of the West Virginia Air National Guard."
],
[
"Chippewa Valley Schools is a school district with its headquarters located in Clinton Township, Macomb County, Michigan.",
" The Chippewa Valley School district covers 28 square miles serving in the Clinton and Macomb Townships.",
" It is the eighth largest school district out of 788 public and charter schools in Michigan and the second largest school district in Macomb County.",
" Chippewa Valley school district teaches 16,300 students each day.",
" Those students attend school at twelve Elementary, four Middle, two ninth grade centers, three High Schools, one International Academy of Macomb (IAM) High School, and one preschool center."
],
[
"WHRC-LP (97.3 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a religious radio format.",
" Licensed to Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, United States, the station is currently owned by Chippewa Falls Christian Radio, Inc.",
" They also broadcast sermons from the nearby Chippewa Valley Adventist Church."
],
[
"The State Theatre is a nonprofit venue for the performing arts and entertainment, located in downtown Eau Claire, Wisconsin with seating for 1100 people.",
" It was first opened as a vaudeville theatre in 1926, then several years later converted to a movie house that closed in 1982.",
" In 1984 the Theatre was donated to a group of arts-minded community members called the Eau Claire Regional Arts Council to create a center for artistic expression.",
" After a significant renovation it reopened the doors in 1986.",
" It is now used by a number of local performing arts organizations including: Chippewa Valley Symphony, Chippewa Valley Theatre Guild, Chippewa Valley Youth Choirs, Eau Claire Children's Theatre, Valley Gospel Choir and UW - Eau Claire."
]
]
}
|
5ab5b9ae554299637185c5fb
|
Who is the oldest Selmon brother?
|
Lucious
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Dewey Selmon",
"Dewey Selmon",
"Lee Roy Selmon"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kosta Tsonev",
"Dick Donato",
"Charles d'Aubigné, Comte d'Aubigné",
"Lee Roy Selmon",
"Chen Je-chang",
"Dewey Selmon",
"St. John's College High School",
"Kiss Serious",
"List of Big Brother (UK) housemates",
"List of Big Brother Australia housemates"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kosta Tsonev (Bulgarian: Коста Цонев ; 10 June 1929 – 25 January 2012) was a Bulgarian actor of Greek heritage starring in theatre, TV and cinema.",
" He was born on 10 June 1929 in the capital of Bulgaria, Sofia.",
" He studied at the National Academy for Theatre and Film Arts.",
" He has been married three times: twice to Anahid Tacheva and then to his present wife Elena.",
" He has a son, famed news reader Dimitar Tsonev, and a daughter.",
" His second oldest brother was the late Vasil Tsonev, a dry witted satirist who wrote many books which have been published in several languages.",
" His oldest brother was the late Iwan Tsonev (Iwan Zoneff) who moved to Australia in 1950s where he became one of the biggest property developers in South Australia during the mid 60's showing the diverse talents of the 3 brothers in each of their chosen fields.",
" The father of the three brothers was a simple house painter."
],
[
"Richard Louis Donato (born June 24, 1963) is a bar manager from Los Angeles, California.",
" He was the winner of the reality game show \"Big Brother 8\".",
" He and his daughter, Daniele Donato, are the only family member pair to win the American \"Big Brother\" program's top two prizes in the same competition.",
" Dick holds the record as the show's oldest winner (age 44 at the time), and Daniele is the youngest person (having turned 21 during the competition) ever to win one of the American program's top two prizes.",
" Dick returned for Season 13 of Big Brother as a team with his daughter Daniele, but departed the show citing \"personal reasons\" during the first week.",
" In 2014, Donato announced that the reason he departed the show was due to a positive HIV diagnosis."
],
[
"Charles d'Aubigné, Count of Aubigné (1634–1703) was the brother of Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, the second wife of King Louis XIV of France.",
" The king showered gifts and titles upon his new wife's brother (full sibling, she had two, the oldest brother was a half sibling Theodore Agrippa II) upon their marriage; in a letters patent Louis conferred upon him the titles of Comte d'Aubigné et Pair de France, Marquis de Maintenon, Duc de Saint-Cloud, Baron de Surimeau, Maréchal de France et Chevalier du Saint-Esprit (reçu le 31 décembre 1688), along with the style of Son Altesse Serenissime (His Most Serene Highness), a dignity normally reserved only for the Princes of the Blood.",
" While he did not receive his sister's title until her death the combination of Serenity, being a member of the most prestigious chivalric order in France at that time, the Order of the Holy Spirit, as well as having his father's title restored to him as well as made a peer, which was not automatic in France for nobles as in England, put him in a most wonderful position at court."
],
[
"Lee Roy Selmon (October 20, 1954 – September 4, 2011) was an American football player and college athletics administrator.",
" He played college football as a defensive tackle at the University of Oklahoma, the youngest of three Selmon brothers to play football there."
],
[
"Chen Je-chang (; born December 30, 1973 in Taiwan) is a Taiwanese baseball player who currently plays for Brother Elephants of Chinese Professional Baseball League.",
" He currently plays as catcher and bullpen coach for the Elephants.",
" He is the oldest current player of Brother Elephants.",
" Besides, His younger brother is Chen Je-cheng(陳瑞振), who plays as third baseman in the same team.",
" particularly, he has been hit by pitcher 100 times in baseball career, also CPBL highest record."
],
[
"Dewey Willis Selmon (born November 19, 1953) is a former football linebacker.",
" He played collegiate football at University of Oklahoma, forming the defensive line with brothers Lucious and Lee Roy, among others."
],
[
"St. John's College High School in Washington, D.C., established in 1851, is the second oldest Catholic Christian Brother's school in the United States, and the oldest Army JROTC school.",
" It was founded by Brother John of Mary, F.S.C., and two other Christian Brothers in St. Matthew's parish, 15th and G Streets."
],
[
"Kiss Serious is the second album from singer Chico DeBarge.",
" It was the last album released before his drug arrest with oldest brother Bobby DeBarge of Switch fame.",
" After the albums release, Bobby DeBarge died 9 years later of AIDS before his brother Chico returns with release of 1997's \"Long Time No See\", which released two years after his older brother's death."
],
[
"Since the start of Big Brother in 2000 there have been a total of 253 civilian, ten Panto, eight teen, 12 \"\" and 14 ultimate housemates; 120 men and 133 women.",
" There have been 18 winners of \"Big Brother\"; ten men and eight women.",
" The youngest winner is Brian Belo, who was 20 at the time of winning \"Big Brother 8\", and the oldest is Jason Burrill, who was 45 when he won \"Big Brother 17\".",
" Winners Nadia Almada and Luke Anderson have both had gender correcting surgery."
],
[
"Since the start of Big Brother Australia in 2001 there have been a total of 211 housemates.",
" There have been 9 winners of \"Big Brother\"; six men and three women.",
" The youngest winner is Aleisha Lee Cowcher, who was 20 at the time of winning \"Big Brother 7\", and the oldest is Terri Munro, who was 52 when she won \"Big Brother 8\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8e0d6d554299068b959e3d
|
Which celebrated general led his troops in battle at Milazzo, Sicily in July 1860?
|
Giuseppe Garibaldi
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Battle of Milazzo (1860)",
"Giuseppe Garibaldi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Swedenhielm",
"Battle of Milazzo (1860)",
"William Francis MacWilliams",
"Battle of Milazzo (888)",
"Battle of Milazzo (1718)",
"Henry Frederick Lockyer",
"Giuseppe Garibaldi",
"Battle of Mylae",
"Mary McQueen",
"Battle of Milazzo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"General Swedenhielm was a general of the Kingdom of Sweden.",
" In 1788, at the Battle of Valkeala, the general led the main attack of the Swedish troops against the Russian forces."
],
[
"The Battle of Milazzo was fought on 17–24 July 1860 between Giuseppe Garibaldi's volunteers and the troops of the Kingdom of Two Sicilies at Milazzo, Sicily, then part of the Kingdom of Two Sicilies."
],
[
"William Francis MacWilliams (23 July 1860–18 January 1931) was a New Zealand goldminer, businessman, bailiff and sportsman.",
" He was born in Papakura, Auckland, New Zealand on 23 July 1860."
],
[
"The Battle of Milazzo was a naval battle fought in 888 between the Byzantine and Aghlabid fleets off northeastern Sicily.",
" The battle was a major Aghlabid victory.",
" It is sometimes known as the Second Battle of Milazzo, counting the Battle of Stelai as the First Battle of Milazzo."
],
[
"The Battle of Milazzo was fought on October 15, 1718 near the city of Milazzo in Sicily, Italy between Spain and Austria as part of the War of the Quadruple Alliance."
],
[
"Major General Henry Frederick Lockyer, CB, KH (1797–30 August 1860) was an acting Governor of British Ceylon.",
" He was appointed on 30 June 1860 and was acting Governor until 30 July 1860.",
" On his return journey home, he died aboard the SS \"Ripon\".",
" He was succeeded by Charles Edmund Wilkinson."
],
[
"Giuseppe Garibaldi (] ; 4 July 1807 in Nice – 2 June 1882 on Caprera; Jousé or Josep in Niçard, Gioxeppe Gaibado in Ligurian) was an Italian general, politician and nationalist who played a large role in the history of Italy.",
" He is considered one of the greatest generals of modern times and one of Italy's \"fathers of the fatherland\" along with Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour, Victor Emmanuel II of Italy and Giuseppe Mazzini."
],
[
"The Battle of Mylae took place in 260 BC during the First Punic War and was the first real naval battle between Carthage and the Roman Republic.",
" This battle was key in the Roman victory of Mylae (present-day Milazzo) as well as Sicily itself.",
" It also marked Rome's first naval triumph and also the first use of the \"corvus\" in battle."
],
[
"Mary McQueen (13 July 1860–30 May 1945) was a New Zealand presbyterian deaconess, orphanage matron and social worker.",
" She was born in Ballarat, Victoria, Australia on 13 July 1860."
],
[
"Battle of Milazzo may refer to the following battles fought near the city of Milazzo in Sicily, southern Italy:"
]
]
}
|
5adbf8b75542996e6852528c
|
Hollywood Babble-On is a weekly podcast featuring filmmaker Kevin Smith and which American radio personality/actor/voice over artist, and radio host best known as the host of "The Joe Schmo Show", for his voice work on the Fox animated series "Family Guy"?
|
Ralph Garman
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Hollywood Babble-On",
"Ralph Garman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lance Krall",
"Jay & Silent Bob Get Old",
"Kambiz Hosseini",
"Fatman on Batman",
"Robert Belushi",
"Ralph Garman",
"The Joe Schmo Show",
"Matt Kennedy Gould",
"Hollywood Babble-On",
"SModcast"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lance Krall (born December 9, 1970 in Monterey, California) is an American comedian and actor, television writer, director, and producer of Vietnamese descent.",
" He became well known after his portrayal as \"Kip\" in the role in faux-reality show \"The Joe Schmo Show\".",
" He went on to create and star in \"The Lance Krall Show\" and \"Free Radio.\""
],
[
"Jay & Silent Bob Get Old is a weekly podcast featuring filmmaker Kevin Smith and actor Jason Mewes.",
" Released each Wednesday, the podcast features Jason Mewes talking about his drug addictions and sexual adventures.",
" The podcast has toured across the United States and internationally to Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom.",
" iTunes named the podcast one of the best podcasts of 2010."
],
[
"Kambiz Hosseini (Persian: کامبیز حسینی , born 1 August 1975 in Rasht) is an Iranian political satirist, actor, television host, and radio host.",
" He is the host of \"Poletik\", a satirical news program that airs on Radio Farda, as well as weekly podcast on human rights in Iran, \"Five in the Afternoon\".",
" He created and hosted the successful and critically acclaimed TV show \"Parazit\" on Voice of America from 2009-2012."
],
[
"Fatman on Batman is a podcast featuring filmmaker Kevin Smith and is hosted on the SModcast Podcast Network.",
" The podcast enjoys a semi-regular schedule and is a venue for Smith to explore his fandom for the DC comic property Batman.",
" Established or notable individuals that are in the orbit of the Caped Crusader join Smith in the Fat-Cave to discuss the personal and social impact of Batman as an icon.",
" Smith, in his unique manner, explores the character’s transcendence from pop culture to a modern myth that reflects idealized social norms."
],
[
"Robert James Belushi (born October 23, 1980) is an American actor.",
" In films, he is best known for his work on \"Sorority Row\", \"One Small Hitch\", and \"Valentine's Day\".",
" On television, he is best known as Allen (\"The Buddy\") on the of Spike TV's \"The Joe Schmo Show\" and Linus the Bartender on the ninth and final season of CBS's \"How I Met Your Mother\"."
],
[
"Ralph Garman (born November 17, 1964) is an American actor, comedian, and radio host best known as the host of \"The Joe Schmo Show\", for his voice work on the Fox animated series \"Family Guy\", and as the entertainment reporter and impressionist for the \"Kevin and Bean\" morning show on Los Angeles radio station KROQ-FM."
],
[
"The Joe Schmo Show is a reality television hoax show created by Paul Wernick and Rhett Reese.",
" The series is broadcast in the U.S. on the cable network Spike.",
" The show's premise is that a target person or persons are led to believe that they are contestants on a reality television show; in reality, all of the other participants in the purported show – including the host – are actors, and their actions and the outcome of the purported show are all scripted in an attempt to elicit comedic reactions from the targets.",
" The show's first season, The Joe Schmo Show, aired in 2003, and its second season, Joe Schmo 2, aired in 2004.",
" The first season's hoax was conducted as a typical reality competition show while the second hoax was a \"Bachelor\"-like dating series."
],
[
"Matt Kennedy Gould (born October 4, 1975) is an American former television personality.",
" He rose to prominence in 2003, when he was the protagonist of \"The Joe Schmo Show\", a fake reality show in which, unbeknownst to him, all the participants but Gould were actors portraying broad reality show participant archetypes."
],
[
"Hollywood Babble-On is a weekly podcast featuring filmmaker Kevin Smith and radio personality/actor/voice over artist Ralph Garman.",
" Released each Monday, the show is Smith and Garman discussing the week's celebrity and movie news."
],
[
"SModcast is a weekly podcast featuring filmmaker Kevin Smith and his long-time producing partner Scott Mosier, although guests are occasionally featured.",
" Released each Sunday night/Monday morning, the episodes are generally one hour in length and feature Smith and Mosier discussing current events and other non-sequitur topics."
]
]
}
|
5ae1363255429920d5234321
|
James M. Long, was an American baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues from 1891 to 1893, and was born in which city in Kentucky?
|
Louisville
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jim Long (baseball)",
"Louisville, Kentucky"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pat Duncan (baseball)",
"Jim Long (baseball)",
"Louisville, Kentucky",
"Joe Kelly (1920s outfielder)",
"Austin McHenry",
"Willard Brown",
"Morrie Schick",
"Frank Delahanty",
"Spencer Harris",
"Roosevelt Brown (baseball)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Louis Baird \"Pat\" Duncan (October 6, 1893 in Coalton, Ohio – July 17, 1960 in Columbus, Ohio), was a professional baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues from 1915 -1924 .",
" He would play for the Cincinnati Reds and Pittsburgh Pirates."
],
[
"James M. Long (born November 15, 1862 in Louisville, Kentucky – December 12, 1932 in Louisville, Kentucky), was an American baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues from 1891 to 1893.",
" He played for the Baltimore Orioles and Louisville Colonels."
],
[
"Louisville ( , or ) is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky and the 29th-most populous city in the United States.",
" It is one of two cities in Kentucky designated as first-class, the other being the state's second-largest city of Lexington.",
" Louisville is the historical seat and, since 2003, the nominal seat of Jefferson County."
],
[
"Joseph James Kelly (born April 23, 1900 in New York, New York – November 25, 1967 in Lynbrook, New York), was an American baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues from 1926 to 1928.",
" He played for the Chicago Cubs."
],
[
"Austin Bush McHenry (September 22, 1894 – November 27, 1922) was a professional baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues from 1918 to 1922 for the St. Louis Cardinals.",
" Before his major-league promotion, he spent three seasons with the Milwaukee Brewers of the American Association.",
" His best season in the major leagues came in 1921, when he hit .350."
],
[
"Willard Jessie Brown (26 June 1915 – 4 August 1996), nicknamed \"Home Run\" Brown, was an American baseball player who played outfielder in the Negro leagues and in Major League Baseball (MLB).",
" He is a member of the Baseball Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Maurice Francis Schick (April 17, 1892 in Chicago, Illinois – October 25, 1979 in Hazel Crest, Illinois), was an American baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues in 1917.",
" He played for the Chicago Cubs.",
" He played in the minors through 1925."
],
[
"Frank George Delahanty (December 29, 1882 in Cleveland, Ohio – July 22, 1966 in Cleveland, Ohio), was a professional baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues from 1905 -1915 .",
" He would play for the New York Highlanders, Cleveland Indians, Buffalo Buffeds, and Pittsburgh Rebels.",
" His brothers, Ed, Jim, Joe and Tom also played in the Major Leagues."
],
[
"Anthony Spencer Harris (August 12, 1900 in Duluth, Minnesota – July 3, 1982 in Minneapolis, Minnesota), was an American baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues from 1925–1930.",
" He played for the Chicago White Sox, Washington Senators, and Philadelphia Athletics."
],
[
"Roosevelt Brown (born August 3, 1975) is a retired professional baseball player who played outfielder in the Major Leagues from -.",
" He played for the Chicago Cubs in Major League Baseball and the Orix BlueWave in Japan.",
" Brown ended his career after a season playing for the Charlotte Knights, the Triple-A affiliate of the Chicago White Sox, in .",
" He is currently the hitting coach for the Sioux Falls Canaries of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball."
]
]
}
|
5abbe02c554299642a094b8e
|
What purpose does the former country house, north east of Mottram St. Andrew now serve?
|
hotel and golfing centre
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mottram St Andrew",
"Mottram St Andrew",
"Mottram St Andrew",
"Mottram St Andrew",
"Mottram Hall"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Golden Triangle (Cheshire)",
"Prestbury, Cheshire",
"Mottram St Andrew",
"Mottershead",
"Nanteos Mansion",
"Mottram Old Hall, Tameside",
"Hawthorn Hall",
"St. Andrew's Church (Leonardtown, Maryland)",
"St. Andrew's Cathedral (Jackson, Mississippi)",
"Mottram Hall"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Golden Triangle is an area of affluent, towns and villages in Cheshire such as Wilmslow, Mottram St. Andrew and Alderley Edge.",
" The exact three points of the triangle are the subject of local debate, but are generally considered to be Wilmslow, Alderley Edge and Prestbury.",
" The area is noted for expensive houses, pleasant countryside, famous footballers, celebrities and entrepreneurs."
],
[
"Prestbury is a village and civil parish in Cheshire, England.",
" About 1.5 miles (3 km) north of Macclesfield, at the 2001 census, it had a population of 3,324, increasing slightly to 3,471 at the 2011 Census.",
" Alongside fellow \"Cheshire Golden Triangle\" villages Wilmslow and Alderley Edge, it is one of the most sought after and expensive places to live outside London.",
" The ecclesiastical parish is almost the same as the former Prestbury local government ward which consisted of the civil parishes of Prestbury, Adlington, and Mottram St. Andrew."
],
[
"Mottram St Andrew is a village and civil parish in Cheshire, England.",
" At the 2001 census, it had a population of 629, decreasing to 493 at the 2011 Census.",
" An affluent village in the Cheshire countryside, it is in the Golden Triangle of Knutsford, Macclesfield and Wilmslow, 15 miles from Manchester.",
" Mottram Hall is a hotel and golfing centre; Lower Manor is the former home of the Mottershead family."
],
[
"Mottershead is an English habitation name which has its common root in the township of Mottram St. Andrew in Cheshire, England where it was first recorded in the 13th century as \"Mottresheved\", from the gen. case of the OE byname \"Mōtere\" 'Speaker' + ME \"heved\" head(land), hill.",
" The motto of the family is the Latin \"Pro Amore Patriae\" (\"For the love of the homelands\")"
],
[
"Nanteos (Welsh: \"Plas Nanteos\", Nanteos Mansion) is an 18th-century grade I listed former country house in Rhydyfelin, near Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, Wales, which is now a country house hotel."
],
[
"Mottram Old Hall is a Grade-II-listed two-storey country house standing in a 6 ha triangular park between Coach Lane and Old Hall Lane in Mottram in Longdendale, Greater Manchester, England."
],
[
"Hawthorn Hall is a former country house in Hall Road, Wilmslow, Cheshire, England.",
" It originated in about 1610 as a timber-framed yeoman house for John Chavman of mnc.",
" It was improved and encased in brick for John Leigh in 1698.",
" Its use changed in the 19th century, and in 1835 it opened as a homeless shelter school.",
" The building has since been used as offices.",
" It is constructed in plum-coloured brick, with a Kerridge stone-slate roof, a stone ridge, and three brick chimneys.",
" Parts of the timber-framing can still be seen in the roof gables, and in an internal wall.",
" The plan consists of a long rectangle.",
" The house is in 2½ storeys, and has a near-symmetrical north front.",
" There are four gables with bargeboards and mace finials. Each gable contains a pair of wooden mullioned and transomed windows.",
" In the centre is a doorway, flanked by plain pilasters, and surmounted by a segmental hood framing a cartouche containing the date 1698.",
" At the top of the hall, above the door, is a small balustrade, behind which is a half-glazed lantern with a cupola and a weathervane.",
" The south front is similar to the north front, although the door is not central.",
" This door is flanked by fluted pilasters, and surmounted by a plaque with a lion rampant.",
" The east front has two gables.",
" The architectural historian Nikolaus Pevsner comments that the house is \"good to look at, though conservative for its date\".",
" The house, together with parts of the garden walls, is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building."
],
[
"St. Andrew's Church is a historic church located at 44078 St. Andrew's Church Road, California near Leonardtown, St. Mary's County, Maryland.",
" It was built in 1766 to serve as the parish church of St. Andrew's Parish, which had been established in 1744.",
" It is a rectangular brick box church laid in Flemish bond with a gable roof and round-arched windows trimmed with brick segmental arches.",
" At two corners stand two-story square brick towers with a diminutive spire.",
" Richard Boulton designed the church in 1766; he was also responsible for the outstanding carving and ornamentation at Sotterley.",
" George Plater (1735-1792), who briefly served as Maryland's governor before his death, was an active parish member, serving twenty-eight years as a vestryman."
],
[
"St. Andrew's Cathedral is an Episcopal cathedral located in Jackson, Mississippi, United States.",
" It is the seat of the Diocese of Mississippi.",
" St. Andrew's is the third church to serve as the diocesan cathedral."
],
[
"Mottram Hall (also known as Mottram New Hall or the Mottram Hall Hotel) is a former country house to the northeast of the village of Mottram St. Andrew, Cheshire, England.",
" It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.",
" Not to be confused with Mottram Old Hall (alongside the access road 400m to the west)."
]
]
}
|
5a8095ba5542995d8a8ddfa7
|
when does the production company of "Crunch Time" founded?
|
2003
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Brent Morin",
"Rooster Teeth",
"Rooster Teeth"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"G-Unit Films and Television Inc.",
"Brent Morin",
"RNG Films",
"Solar Films",
"Rooster Teeth",
"Benetone Films",
"Filmwala Pictures",
"606 Films",
"Desilu Productions",
"Centaur Film Company"
],
"sentences": [
[
"G-Unit Films and Television Inc. is an American film and television production company founded by rapper 50 Cent and Interscope in 2003.",
" In 2008, 50 Cent stated in an interview that he has created his own independent film production company with Randall Emmett called Cheetah Vision, technically scrapping G-Unit Films.",
" In 2010, Jackson revived G-Unit Films, renaming the company to G-Unit Films and Television Inc.",
" The company has joint ventures with Will Packer’s production company Will Packer Productions and Universal Television.",
" In over 18 months, Jackson has sold projects to six different networks.",
" Among them was \"Power\", a STARZ drama in which he not only co-stars but also serves as co-creator and executive producer.",
" “Power” debuted in June 2014 and was renewed for a second season after one episode.",
" “Power’s” August 2 season finale garnered the high ratings through the season, more than doubling the premiere and it generated 71% of the African-American viewership of any scripted premium series since 2006.",
" Jackson serves as a co‐star, co-creator and executive television producer of the STARZ network drama where he signed a 2 year contract with representation coming from the Agency for the Performing Arts.",
" Ratings have been a success for Starz.",
" with the second season premiere being the highest-ever season with 1.43 million people tuning in live.",
" Jackson also serves as an executive television producer for \"Dream School\" for SundanceTV, a series that follows fifteen high school dropouts as they are taught by a series of celebrity \"teachers\"."
],
[
"Brent Morin (born August 31, 1986) is a Los Angeles-based American comedian, stand-up comic, actor and writer.",
" He was a panelist in the sixth season of \"Chelsea Lately\" and played Justin Kearney on the NBC sitcom \"Undateable\" and the agent Hobbs on the sci-fi web-series \"Crunch Time\", on Rooster Teeth.",
" In 2015, Morin released his stand-up comedy show, \"I'm Brent Morin\", exclusively on Netflix."
],
[
"RNG Films was a film production company founded by producer, director Rohit Gupta in 2009 during the production of \"Another Day Another Life\".",
" Later, during the production of \"Life!",
" Camera Action...\", Gupta founded another production company, Dot and Feather Entertainment and since then RNG Films have been dissolved."
],
[
"Solar Films Inc Oy is Finnish film production company founded in 1995.",
" Today, it is the leading production company in Finland in the fields of feature films and TV productions.",
" Films produced by Solar Films have won altogether 23 Finnish film awards and five viewer poll awards for the most popular movie of the year.",
" Besides feature films and television drama, Solar Films has also produced thousands of hours of TV entertainment for Finnish TV channels.",
" The shareholders of Solar Films are Egmont Media Group and Markus Selin (Head of Production).",
" In 2009 Solar Films bought the majority of production company Bronson Club."
],
[
"Rooster Teeth Productions, LLC, commonly referred to as just Rooster Teeth, is an American production company located mainly in Austin, Texas as well as Los Angeles, California.",
" Rooster Teeth was founded by Burnie Burns, Matt Hullum, Geoff Ramsey, Jason Saldaña, Gus Sorola, and Joel Heyman in 2003."
],
[
"Benetone Films is a production company based in Bangkok, Thailand.",
" It was founded in 2002 by Rajpal Narula, and is today headed by his two sons, Rachvin and Kulthep Narula.",
" The company was recognized as the No. 1 Foreign Production Service Company in Thailand for 9 years in a row (2008 to 2016) by Thailand Film Office; having line produced over 900 commercials and over 80 feature films which include Bollywood blockbusters such as \"Ek Tha Tiger\", \"Student of the Year\", \"Bhaag Milkha Bhaag\", \"Housefull 2\", \"Partner\", \"Murder\" and \"No Entry\".",
" In 2011, Benetone Films entered a partnership with Daemon Hillin, establishing Benetone Hillin Entertainment, a production house based in Los Angeles, becoming the first Thailand film production company to enter the US Indie Film market."
],
[
"Filmwala Pictures is a Pakistani Film Production Company which is based in Karachi; the Production house was founded by Fizza Ali Meerza, who also produces the films for the production company.",
" Nabeel Qureshi has directed three films for the production company; \"Na Maloom Afraad\", and \"Actor in Law\".",
" and \"Na Maloom Afraad 2\".",
" Fizza Ali Meerza has also served as writer and producer for the films."
],
[
"606 Films is a motion picture production company founded by Oscar-winning actress Halle Berry, and inspired by the California Senate Bill that put limits on paparazzi and their photography of children of celebrities.",
" The bill was signed into law by Gov. Jerry Brown.",
" The production company was co-founded by Elaine Goldsmith Thomas who repped for Julia Roberts at ICM Partners and later she went on to run Revolution Studios founded by Joe Roth.",
" The foundation of the company stems from Halle Berry's role in the CBS science-fiction drama Extant (TV series) and the company will be housed on the production lot at CBS."
],
[
"Desilu Productions ( ) was an American production company founded and co-owned by husband and wife Desi Arnaz and Lucille Ball, best known for shows such as \"I Love Lucy\", \"\", and \"The Untouchables\".",
" Until 1962, Desilu was the second-largest independent television production company in the U.S. behind MCA's Revue Productions until MCA bought Universal Pictures, and Desilu became and remained the number-one independent production company until being sold in 1967.",
" Ball and Arnaz jointly owned the majority stake in Desilu from its inception until 1962, when Ball bought out Arnaz and ran the company by herself for several years.",
" Ball had succeeded in making Desilu profitable again by 1967, when she sold her shares of Desilu to Gulf+Western for $17 million ($ in 2016 dollars).",
" Gulf+Western then transformed Desilu into the television production arm of Paramount Pictures, rebranding the company as the original Paramount Television."
],
[
"The Centaur Film Company is a defunct American motion picture production company founded in 1907 in Bayonne, New Jersey, by William and David Horsley.",
" It was the first independent motion picture production company in the United States.",
" In 1909 the company added a West Coast production unit, the Nestor Film Company, which established the first permanent film studio in Hollywood, California, in 1911.",
" The company was absorbed by the Universal Film Manufacturing Company in 1912."
]
]
}
|
5ac25f0f55429951e9e6858b
|
Which of the producer of March of the Meanies died on 8 March 2016?
|
George Martin
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"March of the Meanies",
"George Martin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wolfblood",
"Kuwait Towers",
"March of the Meanies",
"You, Me and the Apocalypse",
"2016 ACBS Asian Under-21 Snooker Championship",
"James Ocholi",
"Ross Hannaford",
"Ex on the Beach (series 5)",
"George Martin",
"2016 ICC World Twenty20 squads"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wolfblood is a British–German fantasy teen drama television series targeted at a young adult audience.",
" Created by Debbie Moon, it is a co-production between CBBC and ZDF/ZDFE.",
" The television series revolves around the life of the species known as wolfbloods.",
" They are creatures that have enhanced senses and look like humans but at can turn at will into wolves.",
" Their transformation is uncontrolled during a full moon, and they are at their weakest during \"the dark of the moon\", at a new moon.",
" The television series focuses on their daily life and the challenges that they face to hide their secret.",
" Each series has new characters and concepts and overall the television series has an interesting storyline.",
" To date, five complete series have aired.",
" Series 1 first aired on 10 September 2012 and concluded on 22 October 2012 and consisted of 13 episodes.",
" Series 2 first aired on 9 September 2013 and concluded on 21 October 2013 and again consisted of 13 episodes.",
" Series 3 first aired on 15 September 2014 and concluded on 27 October 2014 and also consisted of 13 episodes.",
" Series 4 first aired on 8 March 2016 and concluded on 13 April 2016 and this time consisted of 12 episodes.",
" A fifth season was announced on 6 June 2016 and began airing on 27 February 2017 and concluded on 1 May 2017 with 10 episodes."
],
[
"The Kuwait Towers are a group of three slender towers in Kuwait City, standing on a promontory into the Persian Gulf.",
" They were the sixth, and last, group in the larger Kuwait Water Towers system of 34 towers (33 store water, one stores equipment), and were built in a style considerably different from the other five groups.",
" The Kuwait Towers were officially inaugurated in March 1979 and are regarded as a landmark and symbol of modern Kuwait.",
" The towers were closed for maintenance from March 2012 to 8 March 2016, with a massive fireworks festival commemorating the re-opening."
],
[
"\"March of the Meanies\" is an instrumental orchestral piece conducted and composed by The Beatles' producer George Martin for the \"Yellow Submarine\" film and was the fifth track on the orchestral Side 2 of the film's soundtrack album by The Beatles, released in 1969.",
" The song was recorded by a 41-piece orchestra at Abbey Road Studios on 22–23 October 1968.",
" The melody is built on an insistent rhythm, driven initially by a marimba, over which strings and brass are given strident melodic passages."
],
[
"You, Me and the Apocalypse (working title Apocalypse Slough) is a British-American comedy-drama miniseries.",
" The series was green-lit on 8 January 2015.",
" It debuted on Sky 1 on 30 September 2015 and on NBC on 28 January 2016.",
" On 8 March 2016, Sky 1 revealed that there would not be a series 2."
],
[
"The 2016 ACBS Asian Under-21 Snooker Championship was an amateur snooker tournament that is taking place from 1 March to 8 March 2016 in Colombo, Sri Lanka.",
" It is the 17th edition of the ACBS Asian Under-21 Snooker Championship and also doubles as a qualification event for the World Snooker Tour."
],
[
"James Enojo Ocholi, SAN (26 November 1960 – 6 March 2016) was a Nigerian politician who served as Minister of State for Labour and Productivity from November 2015 to March 2016.",
" A lawyer by profession, he was granted the title of Senior Advocate of Nigeria in 2007.",
" Ocholi, along with his wife and son died in a car accident on 6 March 2016."
],
[
"Ross Andrew Hannaford (1 December 1950 – 8 March 2016) was an Australian musician, active in numerous local bands.",
" He was often referred to by his nickname \"Hanna\".",
" Widely regarded as one of the country's finest rock guitarists, he was best known for his long collaboration with singer-songwriter Ross Wilson, which began as teenagers, with The Pink Finks and forming the seminal early '70s Australian rock band Daddy Cool.",
" Hannaford died of cancer after being diagnosed a year earlier."
],
[
"The fifth series of \"Ex on the Beach\", a British television programme, began on 16 August 2016 on MTV, and concluded on 18 October 2016 after ten episodes.",
" The series was confirmed on 8 March 2016 after the final episode of the fourth series, where it was also announced that faces from the past would return to the series with \"unfinished business\".",
" On 5 July 2016, it was confirmed that this would be an \"All stars\" series with all eight cast members previously appearing in past series.",
" They were eventually joined by exes which also included ex-cast members as well as new ones.",
" The series was filmed in Koh Samui, Thailand."
],
[
"Sir George Henry Martin {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (3 January 19268 March 2016) was an English record producer, arranger, composer, conductor, audio engineer, and musician.",
" He was referred to as the \"Fifth Beatle\", including by Paul McCartney, in reference to his extensive involvement on each of the Beatles' original albums.",
" Martin produced 30 number-one hit singles in the United Kingdom and 23 number-one hits in the United States."
],
[
"The 2016 ICC World Twenty20 will be the sixth ICC World Twenty20, and the first to be hosted by India.",
" Sri Lanka are the defending champions, having won the 2014 edition.",
" The following squads were chosen for the 2016 ICC World Twenty20.",
" The player ages are as on 8 March 2016, the opening day of the tournament, and where a player plays for more than one team in Twenty20 cricket, only their domestic team is listed (for example, Jos Buttler plays for Lancashire Lightning in the T20 Blast and Mumbai Indians in the Indian Premier League)."
]
]
}
|
5ae4a37455429913cc2044b6
|
What political party stopped the construction of the Thames Gateway Bridge
|
the Conservative Party
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Thames Gateway Bridge",
"Thames Gateway Bridge",
"Thames Gateway Bridge",
"Boris Johnson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Equality Party (Quebec)",
"Party of Construction and Labour",
"Krishak Mukti Sangram Samiti",
"Tamil Arasu Kazhagam",
"Best Party",
"Dagenham",
"Thames Gateway Bridge",
"Mark Morris Memorial Bridge",
"VLOTT",
"Boris Johnson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Equality Party (French: \"Parti Égalité\" ) was a political party in Quebec, Canada, that promoted the use of English in Quebec on an equal basis with French.",
" Four Equality Party members were elected to Quebec's National Assembly in 1989, as part of an anglophone reaction to changes made by the governing Liberals to Quebec's language law.",
" The party had no success in subsequent elections, and stopped organizing after the 2003 Quebec election."
],
[
"Party of Construction and Labour (in French: \"Parti de la construction et du travail\") is a political party in Benin.",
" Its youth wing is known as \"Forum International de la Jeunesse\"."
],
[
"Krishak Mukti Sangram Samiti (KMSS) is a peasant organisation based in Assam.",
" Formed by the RTI activist Akhil Gogoi in 2005, the organisation works on a diverse range of issues from Public Distribution System (PDS) thefts, non-implementation of National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA), land rights, governmental and corporate corruption, Right to Information Act (RTI) and construction of big dams in fragile seismic territories of north east India.",
" The organisation came to national lime light after it joined the crusade against corruption under the leadership of Gandhian activist Anna Hazare.",
" However, KMSS broke with India Against Corruption campaign after some of the IAC members decided to form a political party.",
" Explaining the reasons to resign from IAC, KMSS General Secretary Akhil Gogoi said that the support IAC had received was only for building up a strong and sustained mass movement against rampant corruption, and not floating an election-centred political party."
],
[
"Tamil Arasu Kazhagam (Association for Tamil Autonomy) (Tamil: தமிழ் அரசு கழகம் ) was an Indian political party founded by M. P. Sivagnanam (Ma.",
" Po.",
" Si) in Tamil Nadu.",
" It was established as an association in 1946.",
" Its goals were to pressurize the Indian National Congress Government of the Madras Presidency to increase the use of Tamil in administration and education, to create an autonomous Tamil state out of a composite Madras Presidency and to soften the pro-Hindi stance of the Congress.",
" The association was allied with the Congress during 1946-54 and worked against the Dravidian Movement.",
" However, it grew closer to the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) over time.",
" During 1946-54, Sivagnanam was a member of the Congress.",
" He left the Congress in 1954 and turned the Tamil Arasu Kazhagam into an independent political party.",
" During 1957-60, it was involved in various protests over the drawing of state boundaries when Andhra Pradesh split from the composite Madras State.",
" It eventually became a part of DMK's electoral alliance in the 1967 assembly elections.",
" It was also involved in the movements to change the name of the state from Madras State to Tamil Nadu and to promote the use of Tamil over Sanskrit for conducting \"Archanai\" (Offerings to God) in Hindu temples.",
" In the 1967 elections, two candidates of the party (including Sivagnanam) were elected to the assembly contesting under DMK's \"Rising Sun\" Symbol.",
" The party was also an DMK ally in the 1971 assembly elections.",
" In 1972, it opposed the DMK chief minister M. Karunanidhi's decision to scrap prohibition laws and switched its allegiance to DMK's splinter group - the M. G. Ramachandran led Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (ADMK).",
" The party did not directly contest in elections after 1971 and Sivagnanam was nominated to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Council in 1972.",
" He remained as the member of the legislative council till its disbandment in 1986.",
" The party stopped functioning after Sivagnanam's death in 1995."
],
[
"The Best Party (Icelandic: \"Besti flokkurinn\" ) was an Icelandic political party founded by Jón Gnarr on 16 November 2009.",
" The party ran in the 2010 city council election in Reykjavík and won a plurality on the Reykjavík City Council, receiving 34.7% of the vote, defeating the Independence Party which received 33.6%.",
" It was a member of the International Pirate Party, but not associated with Pirate Party Iceland.",
" Jón Gnarr announced that the party was to be dissolved after he stepped down as mayor after the upcoming local elections in May 2014.",
" Many of the Best Party's members have joined Bright Future, although Jón himself stopped political participation."
],
[
"Dagenham ( ) is a large suburb of east London, England.",
" In the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham, it is 11.5 miles (18.5 km) east of Charing Cross and 9.5 miles (15.2 km) east of the City of London.",
" Historically in Essex, it was an agrarian village and remained mostly undeveloped until 1921, when the London County Council began construction of the large Becontree estate.",
" The population of the area significantly increased in the 20th century, with the parish of Dagenham becoming an urban district in 1926 and a municipal borough in 1938.",
" It has formed part of Greater London since 1965 and is a predominantly residential area, with some areas of declining industrial activity, including the Ford Dagenham plant.",
" The southern part of Dagenham, adjacent to the River Thames, forms part of the London Riverside section of the Thames Gateway redevelopment area."
],
[
"The Thames Gateway Bridge was a proposed crossing over the River Thames in east London, England.",
" It was first mooted in the 1970s but never came to fruition.",
" In November 2008, Boris Johnson, the then Mayor of London, formally cancelled the entire £500 million scheme."
],
[
"The Mark Morris Memorial Bridge (locally called the North Bridge) is a 2 lane truss bridge across the Mississippi River in the United States.",
" It connects the cities of Clinton, Iowa and Fulton, Illinois.",
" The bridge may also be known as the Lyons-Fulton Bridge, which was the name of a predecessor bridge and the name listed on the USGS topographical map.",
" The town of Lyons, Iowa, was annexed to Clinton in 1895, but the north end of the city is still referred to as Lyons.",
" The bridge is the terminus of both Iowa Highway 136 and Illinois Route 136.",
" The 1975 bridge was named in memory Mark Morris, a long time member of the City of Clinton Bridge Commission who died in 1972.",
" Morris was instrumental in the construction of the 1975 bridge and the City of Clinton Bridge Commission named it in his honor.",
" The bridge was opened in January 1975, replacing an older span upstream that once carried the Lincoln Highway, U.S. Route 30.)",
" In 1982, Iowa DOT announced that it would be removing a 20 cent toll from the Gateway Bridge and the Mark Morris bridge beginning January 1983.",
" Iowa and Illinois agreed to split responsibility for the maintenance of the two bridges with Iowa maintaining the Mark Morris bridge and Illinois the Gateway bridge."
],
[
"VLOTT is a minor Belgian right-wing liberal or fortuynist political party.",
" Its title, \"VLOTT\", is a backronym for \"Flemish, Liberal, Independent, Tolerant, Transparent\" (\"Vlaams, Liberaal, Onafhankelijk, Tolerant, Transparant\").",
" It was founded on 23 November 2005 by ex-Open VLD member Hugo Coveliers.",
" It participated in a list-cartel with the Vlaams Belang in the October 2006 Antwerp municipal elections and in selected provincial, municipal and district elections elsewhere in Flanders.",
" Despite the popularity of their founder in Antwerp (13 623 personal votes, 3rd most popular) the shared effort of the cartel-partners did only result in a small 0.5 percent win, with no extra seat in the city-council.",
" In 2007, VLOTT did not participate in the general elections, but their candidates appeared as independents on the Vlaams Belang ballots.",
" Only founder Hugo Coveliers was elected to the Belgian Senate.",
" After Coveliers withdrawal from active politics early 2012 Vlaams Belang stopped its cooperation with the party."
],
[
"Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (born 19 June 1964), known as Boris Johnson, is a British politician, popular historian and journalist.",
" He has served as Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs since 2016 and as Member of Parliament (MP) for Uxbridge and South Ruislip since 2015.",
" He had previously been MP for Henley from 2001 to 2008 and Mayor of London from 2008 to 2016.",
" A member of the Conservative Party, Johnson identifies as a one-nation conservative and has been associated with both economically and socially liberal policies."
]
]
}
|
5ac540485542993e66e82263
|
What did Sisomphone Vongpharkdy do at the 2000 Summer Olympics opening ceremony as mandated by the Olympic Charter?
|
flag bearer of Laos
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sisomphone Vongpharkdy",
"2000 Summer Olympics opening ceremony"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1996 Summer Olympics opening ceremony",
"Juha Hirvi",
"1992 Summer Olympics opening ceremony",
"2012 Summer Olympics opening ceremony",
"2000 Summer Olympics opening ceremony",
"Sisomphone Vongpharkdy",
"1984 Summer Olympics opening ceremony",
"Laure Kuetey",
"2016 Summer Olympics opening ceremony",
"Sarah Tondé"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The opening ceremony of the 1996 Summer Olympics took place in the evening on Friday 19 July in the Centennial Olympic Stadium, Atlanta, United States.",
" As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the"
],
[
"Juha Hirvi (born March 25, 1960 in Kymi) is a Finnish sport shooter.",
" He won the silver medal in men's 50 metre rifle three positions at the 2000 Summer Olympics.",
" He has also won two silver medals in ISSF World Shooting Championships.",
" He was the flag-bearer for Finland at the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony."
],
[
"The opening ceremony of the 1992 Summer Olympics took place in the evening on Saturday 25 July in the Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys, Barcelona, Spain.",
" As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings combined the formal and ceremonial opening of this international sporting event, including welcoming speeches, hoisting of the flags and the parade of athletes, with an artistic spectacle to showcase the host nation’s culture and history."
],
[
"The opening ceremony of the 2012 Summer Olympic Games took place on the evening of Friday 27 July in the Olympic Stadium, London.",
" As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings combined the formal ceremonial opening of this international sporting event (including welcoming speeches, hoisting of the flags and the parade of athletes) with an artistic spectacle to showcase the host nation's culture.",
" The 2012 Games were formally opened by Queen Elizabeth II.",
" The spectacle was entitled Isles of Wonder and directed by Academy Award-winning British film director Danny Boyle."
],
[
"The opening ceremony of the 2000 Summer Olympic games took place on Friday 15 September in Stadium Australia.",
" As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings combined the formal and ceremonial opening of this international sporting event, including welcoming speeches, hoisting of the flags and the parade of athletes, with an artistic spectacle to showcase the host nation’s culture and history.",
" For Sydney 2000, the Games were formally opened by Governor-General Sir William Deane.",
" The ceremony was described by IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch as the most beautiful ceremony the world has ever seen.",
" It also represented several highlights of Australian culture and history, from sea creatures and flora/fauna to lawn mowers and other Australian cultural icons.",
" The Opening Ceremony had a cast of 12,687 people who took part in the ceremony.",
" Consistent with normal major production management, the music was pre-recorded under studio conditions to ensure its quality."
],
[
"Sisomphone Vongpharkdy (born 5 December 1977) is a Laotian runner who competed at the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics in the 4 × 100 metres relay and the 100m event respectively.",
" He was the flag bearer of Laos during the 2000 Summer Olympics opening ceremony."
],
[
"The opening ceremony of the 1984 Summer Olympic Games took place on the evening of Friday 28 July in the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, Los Angeles.",
" As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings combined the formal ceremonial opening of this international sporting event (including welcoming speeches, hoisting of the flags and the parade of athletes) with an artistic spectacle to showcase the host nation's culture.",
" The 1984 Games were formally opened by President Ronald Reagan.",
" The spectacle was in front of 92,516 attendants.",
" The ceremony was a $5 million production and titled Music of America."
],
[
"Laure Isabelle Kuetey (born 6 March 1971) is a Beninese sprinter who specializes in the Women's 100 meters and the Women's 200 metres events.",
" She competed at the 200 metres event in the 1996 Summer Olympics, and the 100 metres event in the 1992 and 2000 Summer Olympics respectively.",
" In addition, she was also the flag bearer for Benin in the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics opening ceremony."
],
[
"The opening ceremony of the 2016 Summer Olympics took place on the evening of Friday 5 August 2016 in the Maracanã Stadium, Rio de Janeiro, starting at 20:00 BRT (23:00 UTC).",
" As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings combined the formal ceremonial opening of this international sporting event (including welcoming speeches, hoisting of the flags and the parade of athletes, as well as a new feature—the presentation of the International Olympic Committee's Olympic Laurel distinction) with an artistic spectacle to showcase the host nation's culture and history.",
" The ceremony reportedly cost under $6,526,500 (£5 million/R$20,433,298)"
],
[
"Sarah Tondé (born 30 October 1983) is a Burkinabé track and field athlete who specializes in the Women's 100 metres and Women's 200 metres events.",
" She competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics in the Women's 100 metres event at the age of 16, where she finished in 8th place at 12.56 seconds.",
" She was also the flag bearer of Burkina Faso during the 2000 Summer Olympics opening ceremony."
]
]
}
|
5ab2d78d5542991669774103
|
What are the closest living relatives of the family of lizards that includes the species Varanus komodoensis?
|
the anguid and helodermatid lizards.
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Varanidae",
"Komodo dragon"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Heloderma",
"Varanidae",
"Paramacellodidae",
"Pinniped",
"Komodo Biosphere Reserve",
"Choanoflagellate",
"Gekkonomorpha",
"Chikilidae",
"Peter Ouwens",
"Komodo dragon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Heloderma, the only genus of the family Helodermatidae, consists of venomous lizards native to the southwestern United States, Mexico, and as far south as Guatemala.",
" It includes five separate species, with two subspecies.",
" Their closest living relatives are the anguid lizards."
],
[
"The Varanidae (varans) are a family of lizards of the superfamily Varanoidea.",
" The family, a group of carnivorous and frugivorous lizards, includes the extinct Megalania (the largest known lizard), the Komodo dragon (the largest living lizard), and the crocodile monitor.",
" The Varanidae contain the living genus \"Varanus\" and a number of extinct taxa.",
" Their closest living relatives are the anguid and helodermatid lizards."
],
[
"Paramacellodidae is an extinct family of scincomorph lizards that first appeared in the Middle Jurassic around 170 million years ago (Ma) and became extinct in the Early Cretaceous about 100 Ma.",
" It was one of the earliest groups of lizards to have undergone an evolutionary radiation, with members found across the supercontinent Laurasia.",
" The phylogenetic relationships and constituent species of Paramacellodidae are uncertain.",
" Many studies regard it to be closely related to Scincoidea, a large group that includes skinks and their closest extinct relatives, and possibly also to Cordyoidea, a group that includes spinytail lizards and relatives.",
" Like modern skinks, paramacelloidids had rectangular bony plates called osteoderms covering most of their bodies, including their backs, undersides, and tails.",
" They also had short and robust limbs."
],
[
"Pinnipeds ( ) (from Latin \"pinna\" \"fin\" and \"pes, pedis\" \"foot\"), commonly known as seals, are a widely distributed and diverse clade of carnivorous, fin-footed, semiaquatic marine mammals.",
" They comprise the extant families Odobenidae (whose only living member is the walrus), Otariidae (the eared seals: sea lions and fur seals), and Phocidae (the earless seals, or true seals).",
" There are 33 extant species of pinnipeds, and more than 50 extinct species have been described from fossils.",
" While seals were historically thought to have descended from two ancestral lines, molecular evidence supports them as a monophyletic lineage (descended from one ancestral line).",
" Pinnipeds belong to the order Carnivora and their closest living relatives are bears and musteloids (weasels, raccoons, skunks, and red pandas), having diverged about 50 million years ago."
],
[
"The Komodo Biosphere Reserve and National Park is situated between Flores and Sumbawa in Indonesia.",
" It is renowned for its population of about 5,000 giant lizards, called 'Komodo dragons' (\"Varanus komodoensis\").",
" They exist nowhere else in the world and are of significant interest to scientists studying the theory of evolution."
],
[
"The choanoflagellates are a group of free-living unicellular and colonial flagellate eukaryotes considered to be the closest living relatives of the animals. Choanoflagellates are collared flagellates having a funnel shaped collar of interconnected microvilli at the base of a flagellum.",
" Choanoflagellates are capable of both asexual and sexual reproduction.",
" They have a distinctive cell morphology characterized by an ovoid or spherical cell body 3–10 µm in diameter with a single apical flagellum surrounded by a collar of 30–40 microvilli (see figure).",
" Movement of the flagellum creates water currents that can propel free-swimming choanoflagellates through the water column and trap bacteria and detritus against the collar of microvilli, where these foodstuffs are engulfed.",
" This feeding provides a critical link within the global carbon cycle, linking trophic levels.",
" In addition to their critical ecological roles, choanoflagellates are of particular interest to evolutionary biologists studying the origins of multicellularity in animals.",
" As the closest living relatives of animals, choanoflagellates serve as a useful model for reconstructions of the last unicellular ancestor of animals."
],
[
"Gekkonomorpha is a clade of lizards that includes geckos and their closest relatives.",
" Although it was first named in 1900, Gekkonomorpha was not widely used as a formal taxon until it was given a phylogenetic definition in the 1990s.",
" Under this definition, Gekkonomorpha is a stem-based taxon containing the node-based taxon Gekkota, the group that includes the last common ancestor of all living geckos and its descendants.",
" The extent of Gekkonomorpha beyond gekkotans differs between studies.",
" For example, Lee (1998) defined Gekkonomorpha in such a way that it included not only Gekkota but the legless amphisbaenian and dibamid lizards as well.",
" The phylogenetic analysis of Conrad (2008), which did not support a close relationship between geckos and legless lizards, used Gekkonomorpha in a much more restrictive sense so that it included only Gekkota and a few extinct lizards more closely related to Gekkota than to any other living group of lizards (making them \"stem\" gekkotans).",
" Some of the most recent phylogenetic analyses suggest that the extinct lizards \"Gobekko\" and \"Parviraptor\" may be stem gekkotans, although other analyses find that \"Gobekko\" may instead be within Gekkota and \"Parviraptor\" outside Gekkonomorpha."
],
[
"Chikilidae is a family of Indian caecilians, the 10th and most recent (2012) family of caecilians (legless amphibians) to be identified, although the type species, \"Chikila fulleri\" (formerly \"Herpele fulleri\") was first described in 1904.",
" The discovery that this was a separate lineage resulted from genetic analyses of specimens collected during about 250 soil-digging expeditions over five years that covered every Northeast Indian state.",
" A team of biologists led by University of Delhi herpetologist Sathyabhama Das Biju described the family as representing as many as seven species apparently endemic to the region.",
" In September 2012, some of these species were also found in Lawachara National Park in the Sylhet region of northeastern Bangladesh.",
" The family's lineage is believed to have originated in Africa, where their closest living relatives are found."
],
[
"Pieter Antonie Ouwens (14 February 1849, Amsterdam – 5 March 1922, Buitenzorg) was a Dutch scientist and Director of the Java Zoological Museum and Botanical Gardens.",
" He is best known for writing the first formal description of the Komodo dragon (\"Varanus komodoensis\") in 1912."
],
[
"The Komodo dragon (\"Varanus komodoensis\"), also known as the Komodo monitor, is a large species of lizard found in the Indonesian islands of Komodo, Rinca, Flores, Gili Motang, and Padar.",
" A member of the monitor lizard family Varanidae, it is the largest living species of lizard, growing to a maximum length of 3 m in rare cases and weighing up to approximately 70 kg ."
]
]
}
|
5a7a307e5542990198eaf0ca
|
When was the actor better known as Chilam in a movie by Ringo Lam?
|
1998
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Suspect (1998 film)",
"Julian Cheung"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Romeo Roselli",
"City on Fire (1987 film)",
"Twin Dragons",
"Aces Go Places IV",
"Touch and Go (1991 film)",
"Sonny Onoo",
"Heroic bloodshed",
"Julian Cheung",
"Jaime de la Rosa",
"The Suspect (1998 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Giovanni \"Johnny\" Roselli (born September 23, 1980) is a professional wrestler and actor better known as Romeo Roselli.",
" He is best known for his work with World Wrestling Entertainment, (on its RAW brand) as one half of the tag team \"The Heart Throbs\".",
" Roselli is a one-time World Champion, winning the NWE World Heavyweight Championship once."
],
[
"City on Fire () is a 1987 Hong Kong crime film written, produced and directed by Ringo Lam, and starring Chow Yun-fat, Danny Lee and Sun Yueh.",
" Following \"A Better Tomorrow\" (1986), it helped establish Chow's popularity as an action star in Asia, and to a lesser degree, North America."
],
[
"Twin Dragons (also known as Shuang long hui and Brother vs. Brother) is a 1992 Hong Kong action comedy film directed by Ringo Lam and Tsui Hark, and starring Jackie Chan in two roles as a pair of twin brothers."
],
[
"Aces Go Places IV, also known in the United States as Mad Mission 4: You Never Die Twice, is a 1986 Hong Kong action-comedy film directed by Ringo Lam, and starring Samuel Hui, Karl Maka, Sylvia Chang and Sally Yeh."
],
[
"Touch and Go, also known as Point of No Return, is a 1991 Hong Kong action thriller film directed by Ringo Lam and starring Sammo Hung."
],
[
"Kazuo Sonny Onoo (born July 29, 1962) is a Japanese professional wrestling manager, and actor better known by his ring name Sonny Onoo.",
" He is best known for his appearances with World Championship Wrestling between 1995 and 1999 as the manager of many of the promotion's Japanese performers.",
" He now lives modestly with his family and owns XTC Auto in Mason City, Iowa."
],
[
"Heroic bloodshed is a genre of Hong Kong action cinema revolving around stylized action sequences and dramatic themes such as brotherhood, duty, honour, redemption and violence.",
" The term \"heroic bloodshed\" was coined by editor Rick Baker in the magazine \"Eastern Heroes\" in the late 1980s, specifically referring to the styles of directors John Woo and Ringo Lam.",
" Baker defined the genre as \"a Hong Kong action film that features a lot of gun play and gangsters rather than kung fu.",
" Lots of blood.",
" Lots of action.\"",
" Woo's film \"A Better Tomorrow\" is said to have popularized the genre.",
" Woo has also been a major influence in its continued popularity and evolution in his later works, namely \"Hard Boiled\", \"A Better Tomorrow 2\", and \"The Killer\"."
],
[
"Julian Cheung Chi-lam (born 27 August 1971), better known by his stage name Chilam, is a Hong Kong singer and actor.",
" Cheung is popularly known for his role as Guo Jing in the 1994 TV series adaptation of the \"Wuxia\" novel, \"The Legend of the Condor Heroes\", and also as Chi-Kin from the TVB drama \"Cold Blood Warm Heart\" (1996)."
],
[
"Tomás de la Rosa (September 18, 1921 - December 2, 1992), also known as his nickname Jaime de la Rosa was a Filipino pre-war and postwar actor better known as Jimmy in Philippine showbiz."
],
[
"The Suspect is a 1998 Hong Kong action film written and directed by Ringo Lam and starring Louis Koo, Julian Cheung, Simon Yam, Ray Lui, Ada Choi and Eric Moo"
]
]
}
|
5a7777d25542997042120a70
|
Who is best known as the singer and front woman for the band T'Pau, Carol Decker or John Corabi?
|
Carol Ann Decker
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Carol Decker",
"Carol Decker",
"John Corabi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Soul Destruction (song)",
"Walk on Air",
"T'Pau (band)",
"Carol Decker",
"John Corabi",
"Secret Garden (T'Pau song)",
"Whenever You Need Me (T'Pau song)",
"Just Dream",
"Heart and Soul (T'Pau song)",
"With a Little Luck (T'Pau song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Soul Destruction\" is a song by British band T'Pau, released as the third single from their 1991 third studio album \"The Promise\".",
" The song was written by vocalist Carol Decker and rhythm guitarist Ron Rogers.",
" It was produced by Andy Richards."
],
[
"\"Walk on Air\" is a song by British band T'Pau, released as the second single from their 1991 third studio album \"The Promise\".",
" The song was written by vocalist Carol Decker and rhythm guitarist Ron Rogers.",
" It was produced by Andy Richards."
],
[
"T'Pau is a British pop group led by singer Carol Decker.",
" They had a string of Top 40 hits in the UK in the late 1980s, most notably \"China in Your Hand\", \"Heart and Soul\" and \"Valentine\", and several hits in Europe, before disbanding in the early 1990s.",
" Decker still performs under the name T'Pau at solo shows and 1980s nostalgia concerts, and in 2013 she reunited with original bandmember and co-songwriter Ronnie Rogers for a 25th anniversary UK tour."
],
[
"Carol Ann Decker (born 10 September 1957) is an English musician.",
" She is best known as the singer and front woman for the band T'Pau, which had international success in the late 1980s.",
" Although Decker's music is mainly associated with the group, she also released \"One Heart,\" a solo single in 1995, to support the centenary of the Halifax World Cup Rugby League"
],
[
"John Corabi (born April 26, 1959) is a hard rock singer and guitarist who has worked with such bands as Angora, The Scream, Mötley Crüe, Union and ESP (both with former Kiss lead guitarist Bruce Kulick), Ratt (as a guitarist), Twenty 4 Seven (with his then Ratt bandmate Bobby Blotzer), Zen Lunatic, Brides of Destruction, and Angel City Outlaws (with his then Ratt bandmates Robbie Crane and Bobby Blotzer, and former Ratt guitarist Keri Kelli, who he replaced in Ratt).",
" He is the current lead singer for The Dead Daisies."
],
[
"\"Secret Garden\" is a song by British band T'Pau, released as the lead single from their 1988 second studio album \"Rage\".",
" The song was written by vocalist Carol Decker and rhythm guitarist Ron Rogers.",
" It was produced by Roy Thomas Baker."
],
[
"\"Whenever You Need Me\" is a song by British band T'Pau, released as the lead single from their 1991 third studio album \"The Promise\".",
" The song was written by vocalist Carol Decker and rhythm guitarist Ron Rogers.",
" It was produced by Andy Richards."
],
[
"\"Just Dream\" is a song by English vocalist Carol Decker of the band T'Pau, released as a non-album download-only single in 2007.",
" It was written by Decker and T'Pau's ex-rhythm guitarist Ron Rogers.",
" The song was produced by Decker, Rogers and Jez Ashurst."
],
[
"\"Heart and Soul\" is a song by British pop band T'Pau.",
" Featuring vocalist Carol Decker performing overlapping lyrics, the song was released as the group's first single in 1987 from their debut album \"Bridge of Spies\".",
" Following its inclusion in a Pepe Jeans advert, the single reached No. 4 in both the US and UK charts."
],
[
"\"With a Little Luck\" is a song by British band T'Pau, released as the lead single from their 1998 fourth studio album \"Red\".",
" It was written by vocalist Carol Decker, ex-T'Pau rhythm guitarist Ron Rogers and J. David.",
" It was produced by Decker, Rafe McKenna and Marco Sabiu."
]
]
}
|
5a726c9e5542997f827839c3
|
Cyril Chamberlain appeared in which early low-budget British comedy films?
|
Carry On
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cyril Chamberlain",
"Cyril Chamberlain",
"Carry On (franchise)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cyril Chamberlain",
"Red Ensign (film)",
"The Fall of the Krays",
"Carry On (franchise)",
"John Stoll",
"What Would You Do, Chums?",
"Old Mother Riley in Business",
"Unearthly Stranger",
"The Embezzler (1954 film)",
"Love Up the Pole"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cyril Chamberlain (8 March 1909 – 5 December 1974) was an English film and television actor.",
" He appeared in a number of the early \"Carry On\", \"Doctor\" and \"St. Trinian's\" films."
],
[
"Red Ensign is a 1934 film directed by British filmmaker Michael Powell.",
" It is an early low-budget \"quota quickie\"."
],
[
"The Fall of the Krays is a 2016 low-budget British crime film directed by Zackary Adler and written by Ken and Sebastian Brown based on the true story of Ronnie and Reggie Kray.",
" The film serves as the sequel to \"The Rise of the Krays\"."
],
[
"The Carry On franchise primarily consists of a sequence of 31 low-budget British comedy motion pictures (1958–92), four Christmas specials, a television series of thirteen episodes, and three West End and provincial stage plays.",
" The films' humour was in the British comic tradition of the music hall and bawdy seaside postcards. Producer Peter Rogers and director Gerald Thomas drew on a regular group of actors, the Carry On team, that included Sid James, Kenneth Williams, Charles Hawtrey, Joan Sims, Kenneth Connor, Peter Butterworth, Hattie Jacques, Terry Scott, Bernard Bresslaw, Barbara Windsor, Jack Douglas, and Jim Dale."
],
[
"John Stoll (13 December 1913 – 25 June 1990) was a British art director.",
" He won an Academy Award in the category Best Art Direction for the film \"Lawrence of Arabia\".",
" During the 1950s he worked largely on low-budget British feature films."
],
[
"What Would You Do, Chums?",
" is a 1939 British comedy film directed by John Baxter and starring Syd Walker, Jean Gillie, Cyril Chamberlain and Peter Gawthorne."
],
[
"Old Mother Riley in Business is a 1941 British comedy film directed by John Baxter and starring Arthur Lucan, Kitty McShane and Cyril Chamberlain.",
" It was the sixth in the long-running Old Mother Riley series of films.",
" Old Mother Riley's pub faces competition from a large chain store nearby, causing her to declare war on it."
],
[
"Unearthly Stranger is a low-budget British sci-fi film, directed by John Krish for producers Julian Wintle and Leslie Parkyn, and released in the UK by Independent Artists (Production) Limited in 1964."
],
[
"The Embezzler is a 1954 British crime film directed by John Gilling and starring Charles Victor, Zena Marshall and Cyril Chamberlain.",
" Its plot concerns a bank cashier who steals from the bank where he is employed."
],
[
"Love Up the Pole is a 1936 British comedy film directed by Clifford Gulliver and starring Ernie Lotinga, Vivienne Chatterton and Wallace Lupino.",
" It was made at the Cricklewood Studios in London, and distributed by Butcher's Film Service which specialised in low-budget British films."
]
]
}
|
5ae0479b55429924de1b708b
|
What was the 2010 population of the CDP where The Maui News is based?
|
15,313
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Maui News",
"Wailuku, Hawaii",
"Wailuku, Hawaii"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Maui News",
"Wailuku, Hawaii",
"Hana, Hawaii",
"Lahaina, Hawaii",
"Paia, Hawaii",
"Garden City, South Carolina",
"Allyn-Grapeview, Washington",
"Pukalani, Hawaii",
"Maui",
"Kahului, Hawaii"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Maui News is a Wailuku, Hawaii based, daily newspaper covering the islands of Maui, Lanai and Molokai.",
" \"The Maui News\" began publication on February 17, 1900.",
" Henry Perrine Baldwin became an owner of the \"News\" in 1905.",
" \"The Maui News\" was sold to Ogden Newspapers by Baldwin's descendants on February 1, 2000."
],
[
"Wailuku is a census-designated place (CDP) in Maui County, Hawaiʻ i, United States.",
" The population was 15,313 at the 2010 census.",
" It is the county seat of Maui County."
],
[
"Hāna is a census-designated place (CDP) in Maui County, Hawaii, United States.",
" The population was 1,235 at the 2010 census.",
" Hana is located at the eastern end of the island of Maui and is one of the most isolated communities in the state.",
" It is reached mainly via the Hana Highway, a long, winding, 52 mi highway along Maui's northern shore."
],
[
"Lāhainā is the largest census-designated place (CDP) in West Maui, Maui County, Hawaii, United States, and the gateway to the Ka'anapali and Kapalua beach resorts to its north.",
" As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a resident population of 11,704.",
" Lahaina encompasses the coast along Hawaii Route 30 from a tunnel at the south end, through Olawalu, and to the CDP of Napili-Honokowai to the north.",
" During the tourist season, the population can swell to nearly 40,000 people."
],
[
"Pāʻ ia (\"pah-ee-ah\") is a census-designated place (CDP) in Maui County, Hawaiʻ i, on the northern coast of the island of Maui.",
" The population was 2,668 at the 2010 census.",
" Pāʻ ia is home to several restaurants, art galleries, surf shops and other tourist-oriented businesses."
],
[
"Garden City, sometimes known as Garden City Beach, is a census-designated place (CDP) in Horry County, South Carolina, United States.",
" While Garden City is sometimes considered to be a city it is not incorporated and does not yet have a city council or mayor.",
" The population was 9,357 at the 2000 census and the 2010 population estimate is around 11,014.",
" Garden City Beach is located directly south of Surfside Beach and ends on a peninsula at the mouth of Murrells Inlet."
],
[
"Allyn-Grapeview is a former census-designated place (CDP) in Mason County, Washington, United States.",
" At the 2010 census, the CDP was separated into Allyn and Grapeview.",
" The combined 2010 population of the two new CDPs was 2,917.",
" The community-based monthly newspaper called the \"North Bay Review\", services the Allyn-Grapeview area.",
" Allyn's main road and thoroughfare is State Route 3 with Grapeview connected to Route 3 via Grapeview Loop Road."
],
[
"Pukalani is a census-designated place (CDP) in Maui County, Hawaiʻ i, United States.",
" The population was 7,574 at the 2010 census.",
" The general volcano-slope region, including nearby Makawao and Kula, is referred to as upcountry by locals, and is one of the four major population centers on Maui, the other three being Kahului, Lahaina and Kīhei, all of which are at sea level."
],
[
"The island of Maui ( ; Hawaiian: ] ) is the second-largest of the Hawaiian Islands at 727.2 square miles (1,883 km) and is the 17th-largest island in the United States.",
" Maui is part of the State of Hawaii and is the largest of Maui County's four islands, which include Molokaʻ i, Lānaʻ i, and unpopulated Kahoʻ olawe.",
" In 2010, Maui had a population of 144,444, third-highest of the Hawaiian Islands, behind that of Oʻ ahu and Hawaiʻ i Island.",
" Kahului is the largest census-designated place (CDP) on the island with a population of 26,337 as of 2010 and is the commercial and financial hub of the island.",
" Wailuku is the seat of Maui County and is the third-largest CDP as of 2010 .",
" Other significant places include Kīhei (including Wailea and Makena in the Kihei Town CDP, the island's second-most-populated CDP), Lahaina (including Kāʻ anapali and Kapalua in the Lahaina Town CDP), Makawao, Pukalani, Pāʻ ia, Kula, Haʻ ikū, and Hāna."
],
[
"Kahului is a census-designated place (CDP) in Maui County, on the island of Maui, in the U.S. state of Hawaii.",
" Kahului hosts Maui's main airport (Kahului Airport), deep-draft harbor, light industrial areas, and commercial shopping centers.",
" The population was 26,337 at the 2010 census."
]
]
}
|
5ae0d9d8554299603e418476
|
What do "Little Dieter Needs to Fly" and "Born Rich" have in common?
|
documentary film
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Little Dieter Needs to Fly",
"Born Rich (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Beyond the Realm of Conscience",
"Born Rich (film)",
"Little Dieter Needs to Fly",
"List of 2 Broke Girls episodes",
"Bike for Three!",
"More Heart Than Brains",
"Eugene Peyton Deatrick",
"Provocateur (TV series)",
"Born Rich (TV series)",
"Rescue Dawn"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Beyond the Realm of Conscience is a 2009 Hong Kong television series.",
" Produced by Mui Siu-ching, the serial is one of two TVB productions to celebrate along with the channel's 42nd anniversary, the other being \"Born Rich\".",
" The drama aired five days a week on the TVB network with 45-minute episodes starting October 19, 2009."
],
[
"Born Rich is a 2003 documentary film (filmed primarily between 1999-2001) about the experience of growing up in wealthy families.",
" It was created by Jamie Johnson, an heir to the Johnson & Johnson fortune.",
" The film consists primarily of Johnson interviewing 10 other young heirs.",
" These interviews are offset by Johnson's exploration of his own experience and family as he comes into a large inheritance on his 21st birthday.",
" He seeks out how to be a productive person, avoiding the dysfunction that he sees affecting many of the very rich.",
" The film explores the taboo the ultra rich have against about talking about their wealth.",
" Johnson believes this secrecy about wealth causes the wealthy to be dysfunctional, and exists because the discussion of their wealth challenges the notion that America is a meritocracy and their right to have their wealth."
],
[
"Little Dieter Needs to Fly is a 1997 German-British-French documentary film written and directed by Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion, and premiered on German television.",
" The film was released to DVD in 1998 by Anchor Bay."
],
[
"\"2 Broke Girls\" is an American television sitcom created by Michael Patrick King and Whitney Cummings, who also serve as executive producers.",
" It airs on the CBS network.",
" The series stars Kat Dennings as Max Black, who comes from a poor underclass family, and Beth Behrs as Caroline Channing, who was born rich but is now down on her luck, working together at a restaurant in the Brooklyn neighborhood of Williamsburg.",
" Each episode ends with a running tally of the money earned out of the $250,000 the girls need to open a cupcake business, whether it increases or decreases."
],
[
"Bike for Three!",
" is a \"cross-continental collaboration\" between Canadian alternative hip hop artist Buck 65 (born Rich Terfry) and Belgian producer Greetings from Tuskan (born Joëlle Phuong Minh Lê)."
],
[
"More Heart Than Brains is the debut album by Bike for Three!",
", a collaboration between Canadian alternative hip hop artist Buck 65 (born Rich Terfry) and Belgian electronica producer Greetings from Tuskan (born Joëlle Phuong Minh Lê).",
" It was released on May 26, 2009 on Anticon."
],
[
"Eugene Peyton Deatrick, Jr. (born November 17, 1924) is a retired United States Air Force colonel, test pilot, and combat veteran.",
" He is best recognized for his role in the rescue of United States Navy Lieutenant Dieter Dengler during the Vietnam War.",
" The rescue was recounted in the Werner Herzog films \"Little Dieter Needs to Fly\" and \"Rescue Dawn\" and the national bestseller \"\" by author Bruce Henderson."
],
[
"Provocateur () is a 2017 Hong Kong television drama produced by Wong Wai-sing and TVB.",
" It premiered on TVB Jade in Hong Kong, Hub Drama First in Singapore and Astro On Demand in Malaysia on 6 March 2017.",
" It stars Gallen Lo in his first TVB drama since 2009's \"Born Rich\"."
],
[
"Born Rich (Traditional Chinese: , literally \"Gate of Wealth\") is a 2009 Hong Kong television drama produced by TVB under executive producer Chong Wai-kin.",
" The drama was promoted as TVB's \"grand production\" for 2009.",
" Running for 39 episodes, the last two episodes were of two hours each."
],
[
"Rescue Dawn is a 2006 American epic war drama film written and directed by Werner Herzog, based on an adapted screenplay written from his 1997 documentary film \"Little Dieter Needs to Fly\".",
" The film stars Christian Bale, and is based on the true story of German-American pilot Dieter Dengler, who was shot down and captured by villagers sympathetic to the Pathet Lao during an American military campaign in the Vietnam War.",
" Steve Zahn, Jeremy Davies, Pat Healy, and Toby Huss also have principal roles.",
" The film project, which had initially come together during 2004, began shooting in Thailand in August 2005."
]
]
}
|
5a8b74895542995d1e6f139b
|
Who started their career in 1979 and played their first season for the New York Rangers in 1996-1997?
|
Wayne Gretzky
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1996–97 New York Rangers season",
"1996–97 New York Rangers season",
"Wayne Gretzky"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Drury",
"1996–97 New York Rangers season",
"Rod Gilbert",
"1932–33 New York Rangers season",
"Fred Shero",
"John Vanbiesbrouck",
"Niklas Sundström",
"1976–77 New York Rangers season",
"2008–09 New York Rangers season",
"Wayne Gretzky"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christopher Ellis Drury (born August 20, 1976) is a retired American professional ice hockey player who most recently played with the New York Rangers of the National Hockey League.",
" He currently serves as the assistant general manager for the New York Rangers and as the general manager of their American Hockey League affiliate, the Hartford Wolf Pack.",
" Drury is a Hobey Baker Award-winner with Boston University, a Calder Trophy winner with the Colorado Avalanche, a Stanley Cup champion with the Avalanche, a two-time Olympic silver medalist with the United States, and a former captain of the Buffalo Sabres and New York Rangers.",
" As a child, he also won the Little League Baseball World Series Championship with his hometown team from Trumbull, Connecticut.",
" Chris is the brother of the NHL hockey player Ted Drury."
],
[
"The 1996–97 New York Rangers season was the Rangers' 71st season.",
" The highlight of the season was that it was Wayne Gretzky’s first season in New York."
],
[
"Rodrigue Gabriel Gilbert (born July 1, 1941) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey forward who played for the New York Rangers in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He played right wing on the GAG (goal-a-game) line that also featured Vic Hadfield and Jean Ratelle.",
" He was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1982, and was the first player in New York Rangers history to have his number retired.",
" Gilbert currently works for the New York Rangers Organization."
],
[
"The 1932–33 New York Rangers season was the seventh season for the team in the National Hockey League.",
" In the regular season, the Rangers finished third in the American Division with a 23–17–8 record.",
" New York qualified for the Stanley Cup playoffs, where the Rangers defeated the Montreal Canadiens 8–5 in the quarter-finals and the Detroit Red Wings 6–3 in the semi-finals to reach the Stanley Cup Finals for the fourth time in franchise history.",
" In the Cup Finals, New York defeated the Toronto Maple Leafs, three games to one to win the second Stanley Cup in New York Rangers history."
],
[
"Frederick Alexander \"The Fog\" Shero (October 23, 1925 – November 24, 1990) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player, coach, and general manager.",
" He played for the New York Rangers of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" However, he spent most of his playing career in the minor leagues.",
" Following his playing career, Shero went into coaching.",
" He spent 13 years coaching in the minor leagues before making it to the NHL.",
" As the head coach of the NHL's Philadelphia Flyers, Shero won the Stanley Cup in 1974 and 1975 and reached the Stanley Cup Finals a third time, in 1976.",
" He also had four consecutive seasons of having a 0.700 or better winning percentage and remains the Flyers all-time leader in coaching victories.",
" Shero controversially left the Flyers following the 1977–78 season to become the head coach of the New York Rangers, whom he led to the Stanley Cup Finals in his first season.",
" He resigned from the Rangers after coaching for less than three seasons.",
" Shero had a unique style of coaching that led to several innovations that are still used today.",
" He was the first coach to hire a full-time assistant coach, employ systems, have his players use in season strength training, study film, and he was one of the first coaches to utilize a morning skate.",
" In 2013 Shero was recognized for his contributions when he was elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame as a builder."
],
[
"John Vanbiesbrouck (born September 4, 1963), nicknamed \"the Beezer\" and \"VBK\", is an American professional ice hockey executive and former player.",
" A goaltender as a player, he was inducted into the United States Hockey Hall of Fame in 2007.",
" Vanbiesbrouck played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the New York Rangers, Florida Panthers, Philadelphia Flyers, New York Islanders, and New Jersey Devils.",
" He began his career playing major junior hockey for the Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL).",
" Following a successful season with the Greyhounds, he was drafted by the New York Rangers in the fourth round, 72nd overall, in the 1981 NHL Draft.",
" After his junior career ended, he played for the Rangers minor league affiliate, the Tulsa Oilers of the Central Hockey League.",
" Despite the team's near collapses due to financial concerns, Vanbiesbrouck led the Oilers to a league championship and shared the league's MVP honors."
],
[
"Lars Niklas Sundström (born June 6, 1975) is a former professional ice hockey player who started his professional career in Modo Hockey.",
" He was drafted eighth overall in the 1993 NHL Entry Draft by the New York Rangers.",
" He was also on Wayne Gretzky's line.",
" He was not known for his goal scoring ability, but for his defensive play.",
" He was traded to the San Jose Sharks in 1999, and to the Montreal Canadiens in 2003.",
" Sundström plays forward and specializes in defensive roles.",
" When he was a junior player he formed a line in Modo with future NHL stars Peter Forsberg and Markus Näslund.",
" He wore the number 24 for the San Jose Sharks and the New York Rangers but wore the number 37 for the Montreal Canadiens.",
" After 11 NHL seasons, he returned to play in Sweden at the start of the 2006–07 season, leading Modo to a surprise title during his first season, scoring several vital goals in the playoffs.",
" He formed an effective partnership with Norwegian Per-Åge Skrøder, leading to Skrøder winning the top scorer rankings in 2009.",
" Modo still missed the playoffs that year, despite Sundström having the best plus-minus rating in the entire series.",
" On December 3, 2013, Sundström officially announced his retirement."
],
[
"The 1976–77 New York Rangers season was the 51st season of the New York Rangers franchise in the National Hockey League.",
" The Rangers placed fourth in the Patrick Division and did not qualify for the playoffs.",
" The Rangers had a better regular season record than two playoff teams and the league would change the rules in the following season to place the top twelve teams in the playoffs, regardless of division."
],
[
"The 2008–09 New York Rangers season was the National Hockey League franchise's 82nd season of play and their 83rd season overall.",
" It saw the Rangers qualify for the playoffs for the fourth consecutive season.",
" The Rangers started the season in Europe.",
" First, as part of the inaugural Victoria Cup being held in Switzerland, the Rangers played an exhibition game against SC Bern on September 30, and then the main game against the 2008 European Champions Metallurg Magnitogorsk on October 1 (the first game between a Russian club and an NHL team since 1991).",
" They won both games, and were awarded the first Victoria Cup.",
" The Rangers battled from a 3-0 deficit in the Victoria Cup to win the game by a score of 4–3.",
" Ryan Callahan scored the game-winning goal with 20 seconds left."
],
[
"Wayne Douglas Gretzky {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born January 26, 1961) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player and former head coach.",
" He played twenty seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for four teams from 1979 to 1999.",
" Nicknamed \"The Great One\", he has been called \"the greatest hockey player ever\" by many sportswriters, players, and the league itself.",
" He is the leading scorer in NHL history, with more goals and assists than any other player.",
" He garnered more assists than any other player scored total points, and is the only NHL player to total over 200 points in one season – a feat he accomplished four times.",
" In addition, he tallied over 100 points in 16 professional seasons, 14 of them consecutive.",
" At the time of his retirement in 1999, he held 61 NHL records: 40 regular-season records, 15 playoff records, and six All-Star records.",
" As of 2015, he still holds 60 NHL records."
]
]
}
|
5a8a1b915542992d82986ec1
|
Are Kamal Haasan and James Kerwin of the same nationality?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kamal Haasan",
"James Kerwin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Uttama Villain",
"Sadma",
"Sujatha (actress)",
"Thevar Magan",
"James Kerwin",
"Aakali Rajyam",
"Kamal Haasan",
"Mumbai Xpress",
"Apoorva Sagodharargal (1989 film)",
"Melnaattu Marumagal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Uttama Villain (English: The Righteous Villain ) is a 2015 Indian Tamil drama-metafilm directed by Ramesh Aravind and written by Kamal Haasan.",
" The film was presented by N. Lingusamy in association with Kamal Haasan and produced by S. Chandrahasan for Raaj Kamal Films International and N. Subash Chandrabose for Thirupathi Brothers Film Media.",
" It features an ensemble cast that includes Kamal Hassan, K. Viswanath, K. Balachander, Jayaram, Andrea Jeremiah, Pooja Kumar, Nassar, Parvathy and Urvashi.",
" Ghibran composed the soundtrack and score."
],
[
"Sadma (Hindi: सदमा ; English: Trauma ) is a 1983 Indian drama movie directed by Balu Mahendra which stars Sridevi and Kamal Haasan in the lead with music composed by Ilaiyaraaja.",
" The film tells the story of Nehalata (Sridevi), a young girl who regresses to childhood after suffering a head injury in a car crash.",
" Lost, she ends up trapped in a brothel before being rescued by Somu (Kamal Haasan), a lonely school teacher who falls in love with her."
],
[
"Sujatha (10 December 1952 – 6 April 2011) was a South Indian actress who performed in Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada and Hindi language films, and was best known for restraint and subtlety in portrayal of varied emotions.",
" Sujatha was introduced to the Tamil film industry by veteran director K. Balachander as a protagonist in \"Aval Oru Thodar Kathai\" (1974).",
" She paired with Kamal Haasan in most of her films.",
" She also acted with leading actors N.T.R, Sivaji Ganesan, Kamal Haasan, Rajinikanth, Ananthnag, Srinath, Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Krishnam Raju, Sobhan Babu and Krishna.",
" She died of cardiac arrest in Chennai."
],
[
"Thevar Magan (English: \"Son of Thevar\") is a 1992 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by Bharathan.",
" The film stars Sivaji Ganesan, Kamal Haasan, Revathi, Gouthami and Nassar in pivotal roles.",
" The film's soundtrack album and background score were composed by Ilaiyaraaja while the cinematography was handled by P. C. Sriram.",
" The film's script was written by Kamal Haasan who also produced the film along with his brother Chandra Haasan under the production company Raaj Kamal Films International."
],
[
"James Kerwin (born October 13, 1973 in St. Louis, Missouri) is an American film and theatre director."
],
[
"Aakali Rajyam (\"Hunger's Kingdom\") is a 1981 Indian Telugu-language film starring Kamal Haasan and Sridevi directed by K. Balachander.",
" It was simultaneously shot in Tamil as \"Varumayin Niram Sivappu\", released the year before.",
" The film was remade in Hindi language as \"Zara Si Zindagi\" with Kamal Haasan and Anita Raj in 1983, directed by K. Balachander himself.",
" Kamal Haasan won Filmfare Award for Best Actor - Telugu for \"Aakali Rajyam\"."
],
[
"Kamal Haasan (born 7 November 1954) is an Indian film actor, director, screenwriter, producer, playback singer and lyricist who works primarily in Tamil cinema.",
" Kamal has won several film awards including three National Film Awards, the second-most by any Indian actor, and nineteen Filmfare Awards.",
" His production company, Rajkamal International, has produced several of his films."
],
[
"Mumbai Xpress is a 2005 Hindi-language comedy film directed by Singeetam Srinivasa Rao, starring Kamal Haasan, Manisha Koirala, Om Puri, Vijay Raaz, Ramesh Aravind and Sharat Saxena.",
" The film is written by Kamal Haasan himself, while Saurabh Shukla handled the film's dialogues and Ilaiyaraaja composed the film's score and soundtrack."
],
[
"Apoorva Sagodharargal (English: \"Rare Brothers\" ) is a 1989 Indian Tamil-language comedy-drama film directed by Singeetam Srinivasa Rao.",
" The film stars Kamal Haasan in three roles, as a mechanic, a circus clown who is a dwarf and a police officer, along with Gouthami and Rupini playing lead roles with Srividya, Manorama, Nagesh, Jaishankar, Nassar and Delhi Ganesh playing supporting roles.",
" The music for the film was composed by Ilaiyaraaja with lyrics written by Vaali.",
" The film was produced by Kamal Haasan and his brother Chandra Haasan under the production company Raajkamal Films International.",
" Some part of the movie is based on 1928 Hollywood movie Charlie Chaplin's \"The Circus\"."
],
[
"Melnaattu Marumagal is a 1975 Tamil language film starring Sivakumar, Laurance Pourtale, Kamal Haasan and Jayasudha in the lead roles.",
" Sivakumar's wife was French actress Laurance Pourtale.",
" Kamal Haasan plays the role of younger brother of Sivakumar.",
" Jayasudha was Kamal Haasan's pair.",
" Vani Ganapathy, a danseuse appeared only for a dance sequence alongside Kamal Haasan whom she later married in 1978.",
" The film was remade in Telugu as \"America Ammayi\"."
]
]
}
|
5adc95a45542994d58a2f670
|
What band is Mahalia Barnes's father a part of?
|
Cold Chisel
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mahalia Barnes",
"Jimmy Barnes"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bad Livers",
"Soak It Up",
"Jimmy Barnes",
"Tin Lids",
"Mahalia Barnes",
"Peter Badie",
"Milton Barnes (composer)",
"Deux fillettes, fond jaune et rouge",
"Willard "Digger" Barnes",
"Volume (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bad Livers were a band from Austin, Texas, whose inventive musical style defied attempts to categorize them according to existing genres.",
" The original lineup, formed in 1990, included Danny Barnes on banjo, guitar and resonator guitar, Mark Rubin on upright bass and tuba, and Ralph White III on fiddle and accordion.",
" Barnes composed the majority of the group's original songs.",
" When White left the group at the end of 1996, he was briefly replaced by Bob Grant on mandolin and guitar.",
" Barnes and Rubin then continued to perform and record as a duo until unofficially dissolving the band in 2000.",
" The band has neither toured nor recorded since then, but Barnes and Rubin have played a few live shows with Grant in 2008, 2009, and 2014."
],
[
"Soak It Up is the third EP (though second canonically) released by comedy rock group Barnes & Barnes.",
" It was released in August 1983 by Boulevard Records, and re-released in 2005 on Oglio Records.",
" This EP was recorded as part of a project Haimer and Mumy called \"Code of Honor\", a collection of songs written and recorded between 1981 and 1983 with an overall theme of optimism.",
" Shortly after this EP was released, a full album was slated to also be released, entitled \"Code of Honor\".",
" However, due to the low sales of this EP, Barnes & Barnes were dropped from the Boulevard label.",
" The \"Code of Honor\" album as a whole remained unreleased until 2005, when it was issued on CD under the title \"Kodovoner\" with bonus tracks and the five \"Soak It Up\" tracks."
],
[
"James Dixon Swan {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 28 April 1956), better known as Jimmy Barnes, is a Scottish-Australian rock singer-songwriter.",
" His career both as a solo performer and as the lead vocalist with the rock band Cold Chisel has made him one of the most popular and best-selling Australian music artists of all time.",
" The combination of 14 Australian Top 40 albums for Cold Chisel and 13 charting solo albums, including nine No. 1s, gives Barnes the highest number of hit albums of any Australian artist."
],
[
"The Tin Lids were an Australian children's pop group formed in 1990 with Eliza-Jane Barnes, Elly-May Barnes, Jackie Barnes and Mahalia Barnes: all on vocals.",
" They are the four offspring of Jimmy Barnes and Jane Mahoney.",
" The group released three albums, \"Hey Rudolph!\"",
" (November 1991) – which peaked at No. 6 on the ARIA Albums Chart, \"Snakes & Ladders\" (July 1992) – which was nominated for the ARIA Award for Best Children's Album in 1993, and \"Dinosaur Dreaming\" (1993)."
],
[
"Mahalia Violet Barnes (born 12 July 1982) is an Australian singer-songwriter and manager, the daughter of Australian rock singer Jimmy Barnes and Jane Mahoney.",
" She began performing as part of children's pop group The Tin Lids with siblings, Eliza-Jane, Elly-May and Jackie, but has since become a session and backup singer in her own right.",
" She most recently has sung backup for Joe Bonamassa in the studio, and live."
],
[
"Peter \"Chuck\" Badie (born May 17, 1925) is a New Orleans jazz bass player.",
" Born in New Orleans, he grew up in Mahalia Jackson's Carrollton neighborhood.",
" His father was a prominent jazz saxophone player who played with the \"Eureka\" and the \"Original Olympia\" brass bands.",
" (His father played with Percy Humphrey's first band.)",
" In addition to the strong musical influence of his father, Badie would frequent places such as the Rhythm Club to listen to singer Billy Eckstine and piano player Earl Hines, as well as the Erskine Hawkins, Andy Kirk, and Lucky Millender bands."
],
[
"Milton Barnes (16 December 1931 – 27 February 2001) was a Canadian composer, conductor, and jazz drummer.",
" An associate of the Canadian Music Centre, his music is noted for its frequent use of Jewish themes, its rejection of the avant garde in favor of tonality, and its blend of classical, jazz, and pop elements.",
" His music has been labeled by some critics as \"eclectic fusion\".",
" He was commissioned to write works by Robert Aitken, Liona Boyd, Paul Brodie, the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, Erica Goodman, Joseph Macerollo, the Harbord Bakery, the New Chamber Orchestra of Canada, the Ontario Federation of Symphony Orchestras, John Perrone, and Trio Lyra among others.",
" He remained active as a composer up until his sudden death of a heart attack in 2001.",
" He is the father of singer/songwriter Micah Barnes, cellist Ariel Barnes, and drummer/producer Daniel Barnes."
],
[
"Deux fillettes, fond jaune et rouge (Two Girls in a Yellow and Red Interior) (1947), oil on canvas, 61 x 49.8 cm (24 x 19 5/8 inches) is a painting by Henri Matisse in the collection of the Barnes Foundation, Merion, Pennsylvania.",
" Albert Barnes became one of Matisse's most important patrons.",
" In addition to a commissioned mural in 1932 \"Dance II, 1932\" Barnes acquired many paintings and drawings by Matisse.",
" Pierre Matisse who was Matisse's son living in New York City was instrumental in facilitating Barnes in purchasing works from his father.",
" During the early-to-mid-1940s Matisse was in poor health.",
" Eventually by 1950 he stopped painting in favor of his paper cutouts.",
" This painting in the Barnes collection is an example of one of the final group of oil paintings in Matisse's career."
],
[
"Willard \"Digger\" Barnes is a fictional character in the popular American television series, \"Dallas\", played by David Wayne (1978), Keenan Wynn (1979-1980), and David Marshall Grant in \"\".",
" As the patriarch of the Barnes family, Digger Barnes was the father of Cliff Barnes and Pamela Barnes Ewing.",
" Digger shocked Pamela on his deathbed by revealing that Hutch McKinney was her biological father but, that he had always loved her as though she were his own."
],
[
"Volume is a 2012 short film directed by Mahalia Belo and written by Anna Ingeborg Topsøe starring Joe Cole and Anna Brewster.",
" It won the Best British Short film at the 2012 Moët British Independent Film Awards and the Grand Jury Prize for Best Film at San Francisco Shorts 2013.",
" It was also part of the official selection at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival while also appearing at numerous other film festival.",
" \"Volume\" was director Mahalia Belo's graduation short at the National Film and Television School (NTFS)."
]
]
}
|
5ab769685542995dae37e916
|
"Work from Home" is a song by a group based in which city ?
|
Miami
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Brian Lee (songwriter)",
"Fifth Harmony"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ultramagnetic MCs",
"La Productora",
"Catholic Comment",
"Fifth Harmony",
"Courtney Adams",
"Total Experience Gospel Choir",
"Brian Lee (songwriter)",
"Hijas de Violencia",
"The Johnson Girls",
"Voice Male"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ultramagnetic MCs is an American hip hop group based in Bronx, New York.",
" Founded by Kool Keith, the group also includes Ced Gee, TR Love, and Moe Love.",
" Tim Dog became an unofficial member in 1989.",
" In 1990, DJ Jaycee was added as Roadmanager and backup DJ.",
" Big.D was put down with the crew by Kool Keith in 1989.",
" In 2006 Kool Keith and Big.D formed the supergroup The Commissioner, and in 1999 Big.D and D.J Moe-Love also formed the powerhouse group Slaughterhouse-Cartel.",
" A former member, Rooney Roon, was fired following an assault arrest.",
" Beat-boxing legend Rahzel was also involved with the group early in its career.",
" The group's work was associated with unorthodox sampling, polysyllabic rhymes, and bizarre lyrical imagery."
],
[
"La Productora is an independent collective publishing group based in Morón, Argentina in Gran Buenos Aires.",
" The organization emerged from the Asociación de Historietistas Independientes (Association of Independent Comic Creators - AHI), as a result of irreconcilable differences between constituents.",
" One group within AHI, including the president and vice-president of the organization, began to feel that AHI’s openness to all creators compromised their artistic goals.",
" This group split from the organization in 1999 and formed their own group.",
" In addition to a common logo, each comic produced by La Productora has the same mini-comic format.",
" Furthermore, each member of this small group of six creators must submit their work to a collective process of reviews, critique and improvement."
],
[
"Linked with the international group Catholic Voices, Catholic Comment is a national socially conservative advocacy group based in Ireland.",
" Its membership is limited to people who are \"enthusiastic about their faith\".",
" Its self-described aim is to \"try to throw light on the mission and message of the Catholic Church\" and \"complement the work carried out by bishops and others\".",
" Launched for Dublin's International Eucharistic Congress in June 2012, it immediately began work at promoting Catholic doctrine in media interviews, appearing on dozens of programmes in its first year.",
" It is at the fore of arguing for the preservation of a Catholic ethos in schools and opposes any move towards same-sex marriage.",
" It receives many requests from the Dublin media in particular.",
" Petra Conroy, who co-ordinates the group, is on record as saying, “We would never refuse any show as long as we have someone available”."
],
[
"Fifth Harmony is an American girl group based in Miami, composed of Ally Brooke, Normani Kordei, Dinah Jane, Lauren Jauregui, and previously Camila Cabello until her departure from the group on December 18, 2016.",
" The group signed a joint record deal with Simon Cowell's label Syco Records and L.A. Reid's label Epic Records after forming and finishing third in the second season of the American televised singing competition \"The X Factor\" in 2012.",
" Rising to stardom by social media, the group's debut extended play, \"Better Together\" and their three studio albums, \"Reflection,\" \"7/27,\" and \"Fifth Harmony\" all charted within the top ten of the \"Billboard\" 200 in the United States."
],
[
"Courtney Adams (born June 5, 1981 in Houston, Texas) is an artist based in Hamburg, Germany.",
" His style is flat, but a multi-dimensional style of painting called “Cubo-Expressionistic Primitivism” ( a mixture of French Cubism, German Expressionism and African Primitivism), in which he filed a copyright with the Library of Congress in the United States of America in 2002.",
" His works are usually done in acrylic paint to produce a “factory made” look.",
" After being discovered by famous polish singer Aneta Barcik at a winter concert in Houston, Texas in 2010 (the year of Frédéric Chopin's bicentenary), Adams was chosen to become the art director for “Chopin 200th” a multi-media festival created by Barcik.",
" The festival toured around Europe, most notably at the Eigenarten Festival in Germany.",
" In 2011, Houston based magazine \"River oaks/Tanglewood Buzz\" did a short segment about Adams winter exhibition in Germany and London, as well as his first masterclass taught in London at the Loft at Crouch End.",
" In June, he was nominated as the first \"Polen Freund\" (translated in English as the First Friend of Poland) in the 1st Polish Festival in Hamburg, Germany which took place at Museum für Völkerkunde.",
" This honored allowed him as the first non-polish artist to exhibit his work at the Festival at the museum.",
" Courtney was featured in a news segment called \"Kultur Tip\" on the Hamburg Journal TV program in June, 2011.",
" In April 2012,Adams also became the first and only American Artist inducted into The Magma Group, an artist exhibition group based in South East London, curated by artist Annie Zamero.",
" In November 2012, Courtney Adams signed a two-year art distribution deal with Uk-based company LatestSale and has since left the Magma Group."
],
[
"The Total Experience Gospel Choir is a gospel music group based in Seattle, Washington, United States, founded in 1973 by Patrinell \"Pat\" Wright, who continues to lead the group as of 2016.",
" They have sung in at least 38 states and 22 countries, have performed for United States presidents Bill Clinton, Barack Obama, and made at least seven recordings of their own, as well as singing behind Barry Manilow at KeyArena in 2015, and on the song \"Save Me\" on Dave Matthews's CD \"Some Devil\".",
" They have appeared in television commercials (\"to pay our bills\") and on the public radio program \"A Prairie Home Companion\" as well as numerous other radio programs."
],
[
"Brian Lee (c. 1981) is a Korean American songwriter, best known as a co-writer of \"Good Time\" by Owl City & Carly Rae Jepsen and \"Work from Home\" by Fifth Harmony, among other songs.",
" He contributed to Lady Gaga's 2011 \"Born This Way\" album, co-writing \"Americano\" and \"Highway Unicorn (Road to Love)\" and providing back-up vocals on \"Government Hooker\"."
],
[
"Las Hijas de Violencia is a Mexican performance art group based in Mexico City, Mexico.",
" Their work combines punk rock and performance art to combat street harassment.",
" A video of their work, produced by AJ+, went viral in early 2016.",
" In the video, Hijas de Violencia encounter street harassment and respond by firing confetti guns at the harassers and then sing \"Sexista Punk.\""
],
[
"The Johnson Girls are an all-female a-cappella song group based in New York City.",
" They specialize in maritime music and perform songs from a melange of cultures including the United States, Britain, Ireland, Italy and French-Canada.",
" Named after a traditional African-American sea shanty (maritime work song), \"The Johnson Girls,\" they formed as a quintet in 1997.",
" The original members were Joy Bennett, Maggie Bye, Alison Kelley, Bonnie Milner, and Dierdre Murtha.",
" Bye left the group after following the release of The Johnson Girls' second CD.",
" Each of The Johnson Girls is also a member of the official maritime song group of South Street Seaport Museum, The New York Packet."
],
[
"Voice Male is a six-man contemporary a cappella group based in Utah.",
" The group performs covers of contemporary popular songs as well as traditional Latter-day Saint music and some original material.",
" Voice Male formed at Utah State University in 1994 as a nine-man group, Over the next two years several members of the group left, and auditions were held for replacements.",
" A short time later a couple more members left leaving the group with six members.",
" Voice Male decided at that time to keep the group at six and they remained unchanged until 2010 when Phil Kesler died from cancer.",
" Rick Murdock was officially added as a new member in 2011.",
" Voice Male was the winner of the holiday album category in the 1999 \"Contemporary A Cappella Society\" for \"Jingles\", was runner up in the 2001 awards in the cover/pop song category for \"Light in Your Eyes\" from \"Hooked\", was runner up in the 2006 awards in the holiday album category for \"Jingles 2\", as well as the holiday song category for o come, o come Emmanuel."
]
]
}
|
5a90280c5542995651fb50cd
|
Manduessedum was a Roman fort in a province inhabited by Celtic Britons, Belgae, and what other people group?
|
Picts
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Manduessedum",
"Britannia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Manduessedum",
"Bewcastle Roman Fort",
"British people",
"Ot Danum people",
"Britannia",
"Celtic Britons",
"King of the Britons",
"Hen Ogledd",
"Celtic mythology",
"Ma'anyan people"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Manduessedum or Manduesedum was a Roman fort and later a civilian small town in the Roman Province of Britannia.",
" Today it is known as Mancetter, located in the English county of Warwickshire."
],
[
"Bewcastle Roman Fort was a Roman fort, built to the north of Hadrian's Wall as an outpost fort and intended for scouting and intelligence.",
" The Roman name for the fort was Fanum Cocidi (as recorded in the Ravenna Cosmography), and means 'The Shrine of Cocidius', a deity worshipped in northern Britain.",
" The remains of the fort are situated at the village of Bewcastle, Cumbria, 7 mi to the north of the Roman fort at Birdoswald, on Hadrian's Wall."
],
[
"British people, or Britons, are the citizens of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown dependencies.",
" British nationality law governs modern British citizenship and nationality, which can be acquired, for instance, by descent from British nationals.",
" When used in a historical context, \"British\" or \"Britons\" can refer to the Celtic Britons, the indigenous inhabitants of Great Britain and Brittany, whose surviving members are the modern Welsh people, Cornish people and Bretons."
],
[
"Ot Danum (also known as Dohoi, Malahoi, Uud Danum or Uut Danum) people are the sub-ethnic of the Dayak people (hence also referred as Dayak Ot Danum) from the upper reaches of south Kapuas River, and along the Schwaner range, bordering West Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan, Indonesia.",
" They are the most important group of the upper Melawi River and culturally and linguistically the most distinct from the Malay people.",
" Besides, the Malay people, the Ot Danum people are also linguistically distinct from the Ngaju people who live along the middle reaches of Central Kalimantan's great rivers and who are numerically and linguistically the dominant Dayak people group in the area.",
" Just like most Dayak people group, majority of the Ot Danum people also practice Kaharingan religion."
],
[
"Britannia was a Roman-Britain province inhabited by the Celtic Britons, Belgae and Picts, encompassing parts of the island south of Caledonia (roughly Scotland) of the geographical region of Great Britain and is the name given to the female personification of the island.",
" It is a term still used to refer to the island.",
" The name is Latin, and derives from the Greek form \"Prettanike\" or \"Brettaniai\", which originally designated a collection of islands with individual names, including \"Albion\" or Great Britain.",
" By the 1st century BC, \"Britannia\" came to be used for Great Britain specifically.",
" The Romans had initially called the entire provincial island \"Britain\" and it was only when the island was split into four provinces that two were given the name \"Britannia\".",
" Although Britain had been designated part of the Roman Empire in 43 AD during the conquest of emperor Claudius it wasn't until the end of the 2nd century that Britannia had been pacified and fully adopted Roman practices."
],
[
"The Britons, also known as Celtic Britons or Ancient Britons, were Celtic people who inhabited Great Britain from the British Iron Age into the Middle Ages, at which point their culture and language diverged.",
" They spoke the Common Brittonic language, the ancestor to the modern Brittonic languages."
],
[
"The title King of the Britons (Latin \"Rex Britannorum\") was used (often retrospectively) to refer to the most powerful ruler among the Celtic Britons, both before and after the period of Roman Britain up until the Norman conquest of England.",
" The Britons were the Brittonic-speaking peoples of what is now England, Wales, and southern Scotland, whose ethnic identity is today maintained by the Welsh, Cornish and Bretons."
],
[
"Yr Hen Ogledd (] ), in English the Old North, is the region of Northern England and the southern Scottish Lowlands inhabited by the Celtic Britons of sub-Roman Britain and the Early Middle Ages.",
" Its denizens spoke a variety of the Brittonic language known as Cumbric.",
" The Hen Ogledd was distinct from the parts of northern Britain inhabited by the Picts, Anglo-Saxons, and Scoti as well as from Wales, although the people of the Hen Ogledd were the same Brittonic stock as the Picts, Welsh and Cornish, and the region loomed large in Welsh literature and tradition for centuries after its kingdoms had disappeared."
],
[
"Celtic mythology is the mythology of Celtic polytheism, the religion of the Iron Age Celts.",
" Like other Iron Age Europeans, the early Celts maintained a polytheistic mythology and religious structure.",
" Among Celts in close contact with Ancient Rome, such as the Gauls and Celtiberians, their mythology did not survive the Roman Empire, their subsequent conversion to Christianity, and the loss of their Celtic languages.",
" It is mostly through contemporary Roman and Christian sources that their mythology has been preserved.",
" The Celtic peoples who maintained either their political or linguistic identities (such as the Gaels in Ireland and Scotland, the Welsh in Wales, and the Celtic Britons of southern Great Britain and Brittany) left vestigial remnants of their ancestral mythologies, put into written form during the Middle Ages."
],
[
"Ma'anyan (colonial spelling Maanjan or Meanjan), Dayak Maanyak or Dayak Barito Timur people are a sub-ethnic group of the Dayak people indigenous to Borneo.",
" They are also considered as part of the east Barito Dusun group with the name Dusun Ma'anyan.",
" According to J. Mallinckrodt (1927), the Dusun people group is part of the Ot Danum people cluster, although later that theory was disproved by A. B. Hudson (1967), who argues that the Ma'anyan people are a branch of the Barito family.",
" The Ma'anyan people who are often referred to as Dayak people are also referred to as Dayak Ma'anyan.",
" The Dayak Ma'anyan people inhabit the east side of Central Kalimantan, especially in the East Barito Regency and parts of South Barito Regency which are grouped as Ma'anyan I.",
" The Dayak Ma'anyan people also inhabit the northern parts of South Kalimantan, especially in Tabalong Regency which refers to the Dayak Warukin people.",
" The Dayak Balangan people or Dusun Balangan people which are found in the Balangan Regency and the Dayak Samihim people that are found in the Kotabaru Regency are grouped together with the Dayak Ma'anyan people group.",
" The Dayak Ma'anyan people in South Kalimantan are grouped as Ma'anyan II."
]
]
}
|
5a7f5a2155429969796c1a0a
|
Petticoat Government was written by the author of "The Scarlet Pimpernel," which was set during the Reign of Terror following the start of what?
|
French Revolution
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Petticoat Government",
"The Scarlet Pimpernel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Petticoat Government",
"The Way of the Scarlet Pimpernel",
"The Scarlet Pimpernel",
"Return of the Scarlet Pimpernel",
"The Triumph of the Scarlet Pimpernel (film)",
"The Triumph of the Scarlet Pimpernel",
"The Scarlet Pimpernel (1982 film)",
"Adventures of the Scarlet Pimpernel",
"The Elusive Pimpernel",
"The League of the Scarlet Pimpernel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Petticoat Government was written by Baroness Orczy, author of \"The Scarlet Pimpernel\", in 1910.",
" It was released under the title \"Petticoat Rule\" in the U.S. in the same year."
],
[
"The Way of the Scarlet Pimpernel, by Baroness Orczy, is another sequel book to the adventure tale, \"The Scarlet Pimpernel.\"",
" First published in 1933, it is 6th in the series and one of the shorter Scarlet Pimpernel books.",
" A French-language version, translated and adapted by Charlotte and Marie-Louise Desroyses, was also produced under the title \"Les Métamorphoses du Mouron Rouge.\""
],
[
"The Scarlet Pimpernel is the first novel in a series of historical fiction by Baroness Orczy set during the Reign of Terror following the start of the French Revolution, first published in 1905.",
" The novel was written after Orczy's stage play of the same title enjoyed a long run in London and popular success earlier in 1905, after a first run in Nottingham in 1903."
],
[
"The Return of the Scarlet Pimpernel is a 1937 British thriller film directed by Hanns Schwarz and starring Barry K. Barnes, Sophie Stewart, Margaretta Scott and James Mason.",
" It is a sequel to the 1934 film \"The Scarlet Pimpernel\" based on the stories by Baroness Emmuska Orczy."
],
[
"The Triumph of the Scarlet Pimpernel is a 1928 British silent costume drama film directed by T. Hayes Hunter and starring Matheson Lang, Juliette Compton and Nelson Keys.",
" It was based on the novel \"The Triumph of the Scarlet Pimpernel\" by Baroness Emma Orczy.",
" It was made at Cricklewood Studios, with art direction by Clifford Pember.",
"."
],
[
"The Triumph of the Scarlet Pimpernel, first published in 1922, is a book in the series about the Scarlet Pimpernel's adventures by Baroness Orczy.",
" Again Orczy interweaves historic fact with fiction, this time through the real life figures of Thérésa Cabarrus, and Jean-Lambert Tallien; inserting the Scarlet Pimpernel as an instigator of the role Tallien played in the Thermidorian Reaction in July 1794."
],
[
"The Scarlet Pimpernel is a 1982 British romantic adventure film set during the French Revolution.",
" It is based on the novels \"The Scarlet Pimpernel\" and \"Eldorado\" by Baroness Emmuska Orczy, and stars Anthony Andrews as Sir Percy Blakeney/the Scarlet Pimpernel, the protagonist, Jane Seymour as Marguerite St. Just, the love interest, and Ian McKellen as Chauvelin, the antagonist."
],
[
"Adventures of the Scarlet Pimpernel is the second collection of short stories written by Baroness Orczy about the gallant English hero, the Scarlet Pimpernel and his League.",
" Written in 1929 the stories, which are listed below, are set in 1793 but appear in no particular order.",
" They occasionally refer to events in other books in the series and Orczy frequently reuses plot lines and ideas from the longer Pimpernel novels."
],
[
"The Elusive Pimpernel is a 1950 British period adventure film by the British-based director-writer team of Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger, based on the novel \"The Scarlet Pimpernel\" (1905) by Baroness Emmuska Orczy.",
" It was released in the United States under the title The Fighting Pimpernel.",
" The film stars David Niven as Sir Percy Blakeney (a.k.a.",
" The Scarlet Pimpernel), Margaret Leighton as Marguerite Blakeney and features Jack Hawkins, Cyril Cusack and Robert Coote.",
" Originally intended to be a musical, the film was re-worked as a light-hearted drama."
],
[
"The League of the Scarlet Pimpernel is a sequel book to the classic adventure tale, \"The Scarlet Pimpernel.\"",
" Written by Baroness Orczy and first published in 1919, the book consists of eleven short stories about Sir Percy Blakeney's exploits in rescuing various aristos and French citizens from the clutches of the guillotine."
]
]
}
|
5adffabd55429942ec259bb4
|
Eagle Test Systems is a supplier of automatic test equipment (ATE) and operates as a business unit within the Teradyne Semiconductor Test Division, Teradyne is based in North Reading, Massachusetts, in which country?
|
United States
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Eagle Test Systems",
"Teradyne"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Automatic test pattern generation",
"Alex d'Arbeloff",
"General Radio",
"Automatic test equipment",
"Standard Test Data Format",
"George Chamillard",
"Advantest",
"Verigy",
"Eagle Test Systems",
"Teradyne"
],
"sentences": [
[
"ATPG (acronym for both Automatic Test Pattern Generation and Automatic Test Pattern Generator) is an electronic design automation method/technology used to find an input (or test) sequence that, when applied to a digital circuit, enables automatic test equipment to distinguish between the correct circuit behavior and the faulty circuit behavior caused by defects.",
" The generated patterns are used to test semiconductor devices after manufacture, or to assist with determining the cause of failure (failure analysis).",
" The effectiveness of ATPG is measured by the number of modeled defects, or fault models, detectable and by the number of generated patterns.",
" These metrics generally indicate test quality (higher with more fault detections) and test application time (higher with more patterns).",
" ATPG efficiency is another important consideration that is influenced by the fault model under consideration, the type of circuit under test (full scan, synchronous sequential, or asynchronous sequential), the level of abstraction used to represent the circuit under test (gate, register-transfer, switch), and the required test quality."
],
[
"Alexander Vladimir d'Arbeloff (December 21, 1927 – July 8, 2008) was the American co-founder of Teradyne, a multi-billion dollar Boston, Massachusetts-based manufacturer of automatic test equipment (ATE)."
],
[
"General Radio Company (later, GenRad) was a broad-line manufacturer of electronic test equipment.",
" Started in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1915 by Melville Eastham, the company moved to West Concord in the 1950s.",
" There, it became a major player in the automatic test equipment (ATE) business, manufacturing a line of testers for assembled printed circuit boards.",
" It also produced extensive lines of electrical component measuring equipment, sound and vibration measurement and RLC standards."
],
[
"Automatic test equipment or automated test equipment (ATE) is any apparatus that performs tests on a device, known as the device under test (DUT), equipment under test (EUT) or unit under test (UUT), using automation to quickly perform measurements and evaluate the test results.",
" An ATE can be a simple computer-controlled digital multimeter, or a complicated system containing dozens of complex test instruments (real or simulated electronic test equipment) capable of automatically testing and diagnosing faults in sophisticated electronic packaged parts or on wafer testing, including system on chips and integrated circuits."
],
[
"Standard Test Data Format (STDF) is a proprietary file format for semiconductor test information originally developed by Teradyne, but it is now a de facto standard widely used throughout the semiconductor industry.",
" It is a commonly used format produced by automatic test equipment (ATE) platforms from companies such as LTX-Credence, Roos Instruments, Teradyne, Advantest, and others."
],
[
"George W. Chamillard (born 1939 in Needham, MA) is an American business executive who served as Chairman of the Board of Directors at Teradyne, a manufacturer of automatic test equipment for semiconductor devices, from 2000 to 2006."
],
[
"Advantest Corporation (株式会社アドバンテスト ) is a leading manufacturer of automatic test equipment (ATE) for the semiconductor industry, and a manufacturer of measuring instruments used in the design, production and maintenance of electronic systems including fiber optic and wireless communications equipment and digital consumer products.",
" Based in Tokyo, Advantest is a leading producer of Memory, SoC and RF test systems.",
" For the year ending March 31, 2017, the company reported a gain of ¥14.2 billion on revenues of ¥155.9 billion (US$1,398 million).",
" At March 31, 2010, the company lost ¥11.5 billion on revenues of ¥53.2 billion."
],
[
"Verigy Ltd is an Advantest Group company in the semiconductor automatic test equipment business.",
" The company existed as a business within Hewlett Packard before it was spun off in 2006 as a standalone company.",
" In 2010, Verigy was in the process of merging with LTX-Credence and on December 7, 2010 Advantest Japan made an all-cash offer for the company.",
" On July 4, 2011, after two reviews of the transaction by the Department of Justice the company announced that Advantest Corporation (, ) completed its acquisition of Verigy in an all-cash deal valued at $1.100 billion.",
" The resulting company is the largest manufacturer of semiconductor test equipment in the world."
],
[
"Eagle Test Systems is a supplier of automatic test equipment (ATE) and operates as a business unit within the Teradyne Semiconductor Test Division.",
" Eagle's test equipment was designed to address volume production.",
" Customers, including semiconductor manufacturers and assembly and test subcontractors, use the products to test analog, a combination of digital and analog, known as mixed-signal, and radio frequency (RF) semiconductors."
],
[
"Teradyne (), based in North Reading, Massachusetts in the United States, is a developer and supplier of automatic test equipment (ATE).",
" The company's divisions Semiconductor Test and Systems Test Group, are organized by the products they develop and deliver.",
" Teradyne's high-profile customers include Samsung, Qualcomm, Intel, Analog Devices, Texas Instruments and IBM."
]
]
}
|
5adc5c505542996e6852532b
|
Who wrote the 2016 movie featuring the actor who also played Ronon Dex?
|
Ana Lily Amirpour
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Bad Batch",
"The Bad Batch",
"Jason Momoa"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chhota Bheem: The Rise of Kirmada",
"Chhota Bheem & Krishna: Mayanagari",
"Jason Momoa",
"Ronon Dex",
"Chhota Bheem Aur Krishna",
"The Bad Batch",
"Death Train",
"Jeena Isi Ka Naam Hai (film)",
"1 Night in China",
"Adam Tsuei"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chhota Bheem & Krishna in the Rise of Kirmada is an Indian animated movie featuring Bheem, the star of the Chhota Bheem series and Krishna.It is twelfth movie of Chhota Bheem series and also the fourth film of Chhota Bheem and Krishna.",
" The Running Time is 66 mins.",
" It was released on 11 November 2012."
],
[
"Chhota Bheem & Krishna: Mayanagri is an Indian animated movie featuring Bheem, the star of the Chhota Bheem series.It is the sixth movie of Chhota Bheem series and also the third movie of Chhota Bheem and Krishna.",
" Running time - 66 mins.",
" It was released on 26th October 2011 on the festival of Diwali."
],
[
"Joseph Jason Namakaeha Momoa (born August 1, 1979) is an American actor, model, director, writer, and producer.",
" He is known for his television roles as Ronon Dex on the military science fiction television series \"Stargate Atlantis\" (2004–2009) and as Khal Drogo in the HBO fantasy television series \"Game of Thrones\" (2011–2012)."
],
[
"Ronon Dex is a fictional character in the science fiction television series \"Stargate Atlantis\".",
" Played by Jason Momoa, he is a Satedan, a civilization from the Pegasus Galaxy who had a technological level comparable to Earth in the mid-20th century but met the fate of all advanced civilizations in Pegasus when their homeworld Sateda (P3R-534) was devastated several years ago by the Wraith.",
" When Ronon Dex and the Atlantis expedition first met in the season 2 episode \"Runner\", Ronon Dex had been a Runner for the past seven years.",
" He joined the Atlantis Expedition shortly afterwards, effectively replacing Aiden Ford on Sheppard's team after Ford had become addicted to a Wraith enzyme and had fled Atlantis."
],
[
"Chhota Bheem & Krishna is an Indian animated movie featuring Bheem, the star of the Chhota Bheem series, and also the first Indian animated film where two major characters from two different series were featured."
],
[
"The Bad Batch is a 2016 American romantic drama horror-thriller film directed and written by Ana Lily Amirpour.",
" The film stars Suki Waterhouse, Jason Momoa, Giovanni Ribisi, Jim Carrey and Keanu Reeves.",
" Principal photography began on April 8, 2015 in Los Angeles."
],
[
"Death Train (also known as Detonator) is a 1993 made-for-TV movie featuring Pierce Brosnan, Patrick Stewart, Christopher Lee, Ted Levine, and Alexandra Paul.",
" The script was based on an Alistair MacLean novel of the same name, which in turn was based on an Alistair MacLean screenplay."
],
[
"Jeena Isi Ka Naam Hai (English: This is what life is about) is a 2017 Indian Drama film directed by Keshhav Panneriy.",
" Starring Arbaaz Khan, Ashutosh Rana, Himansh Kohli, Supriya Pathak, Manjari Fadnis, Rati Agnihotri and Prem Chopra in the lead roles.It is produced by Purnima Mead under the Bibia Films Private Ltd.",
" The movie is set to release on 3 March 2017.",
"Teaser of the movie featuring voice of singer K.K. released on YouTube 23 December 2016."
],
[
"1 Night in China is a pornographic movie featuring professional wrestling personalities Sean Waltman and Joanie Laurer, which was released by Red Light District Video in 2004.",
" While Waltman and Laurer were engaged at the time they filmed the movie, they broke up before it was released.",
" Laurer, who died in April 2016, subsequently made several pornographic films, beginning with \"Another Night in China\" in 2009, which is considered to be a sequel to \"1 Night in China\"."
],
[
"Adam Tsuei (; born October 26, 1959) is an entrepreneur, film producer, and director.",
" He was the former president of Sony Music Entertainment in the Greater China Region.",
" He has made and brought to the music world super idols as Jay Chou, Leehom Wang, F4 and Jolin Tsai, which made him been viewed as one of the most powerful masters behind the scene in entertainment industry.",
" In 2011, he successfully marketed the film \"You Are the Apple of My Eye\", a movie featuring a love story within a group of boys and a girl, which made a great hit among all Chinese-speaking countries.",
" Decided to dedicating to movie industry, Tsuei founded Amazing Film Studio in 2012 and served as CEO.",
" In 2013, by putting effort into producing, marketing and distributing, he presented the film\" Tiny Times\" and \"Tiny Times 2\".",
" Both of them quickly becomes the hottest topics among mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong.",
" In 2014, with the same legend combination of Angie Chai and Giddens Ko, he presented\" Café.",
" Waiting.",
" Love\", a romantic comedy with color of fantasy inside.",
" In the future of 2016, as a director and producer, Tsuei is going to present the film “The Tenants Downstairs”, adapted by Giddens Ko’s original novel.",
" There will be a film with black humor, fantasy, mystery and thriller in.",
" With the experience of being a professional manager in global enterprise for decades, Tsuei is aimed for building a total entertainment company for Greater China, including movie’s production, movie’s promotion, VFX, artist agency, music production and concert production."
]
]
}
|
5abc4a025542993a06baf8cd
|
Alles außer Sex was a German "dramedy" television series that was thematically similar to an American romantic comedy television series created by who?
|
Darren Star
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alles außer Sex",
"Alles außer Sex",
"Sex and the City"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alles außer Mord",
"Let's Stay Together (TV series)",
"Sex and the City",
"Liza Soberano",
"Hugo's House of Horrors",
"Alles außer Sex",
"Kiznaiver",
"Doctor Who campfire trailer",
"List of Let's Stay Together episodes",
"A to Z (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alles außer Mord (Everything but Murder) was a German crime television series which aired on the TV station ProSieben between 1993 and 1995.",
" 14 episodes were produced.",
" The series features various criminal cases of determined private investigator Uli Fichte (Dieter Landuris), who tells his clients: \"I do everything - except murder\".",
" The series was an idea of Michael Baier."
],
[
"Let's Stay Together is an American romantic comedy television series created by Jacque Edmonds Cofer.",
" It premiered on Black Entertainment Television (BET) on January 11, 2011.",
" The title of the series refers to the Al Green landmark 1972 song of the same name.",
" The series premiere drew 4.4 million viewers.",
" Initially, \"Soul Food\" star Malinda Williams was cast in the lead role of Stacy.",
" For undisclosed reasons, she was replaced by Nadine Ellis."
],
[
"Sex and the City was an American romantic comedy television series created by Darren Star and produced by HBO.",
" Broadcast from 1998 until 2004, the original run of the show had a total of 94 episodes.",
" Throughout its six-year run, the show received contributions from various producers, writers, and directors, perhaps most significantly from Michael Patrick King."
],
[
"Hope Elizabeth \"Liza\" Soberano ( ; born January 4, 1998) is a Filipino-American actress and model.",
" She started in a range of television series and films, including \"Wansapanataym\" (2011), \"Kung Ako'y Iiwan Mo\" (2012), \"She's the One\" (2013), \"Must Be... Love\" (2013).",
" She rose to prominence after playing the protagonist Maria Agnes Calay in the romantic comedy television series \"Forevermore\" (2014–15) with Enrique Gil.",
" Since then, she has taken on starring roles with Gil in romantic comedy films \"Just The Way You Are\", based on the Wattpad book \"The Bet\", \"Everyday I Love You\" (both in 2015) and the television series \"Dolce Amore\" (2016).",
" In 2017, she starred in the romantic comedy drama film \"My Ex and Whys\", and is confirmed to star in \"Darna\" as the eponymous comic book superheroine."
],
[
"Hugo's House of Horrors is a computer game released in 1990.",
" Gray Design Associates (GDA) created a parser-based adventure game, reminiscent of the Sierra Entertainment \"Quest\" games (such as \"King's Quest\") and thematically similar to \"Maniac Mansion\".",
" The game also features tongue-in-cheek comedy."
],
[
"Alles außer Sex (Sex & More) was a German \"dramedy\" television series which aired on the TV station ProSieben between 2005 and 2006.",
" The German television premiered on 9 November 2005 with an audience of 2.9 million viewers.",
" Thematically, it is similar to the American television series \"Sex and the City\" and the British series \"Coupling\"."
],
[
"Kiznaiver (キズナイーバー , Kizunaībā ) is a Japanese anime television series produced by Trigger, Aniplex and Crunchyroll and written by Mari Okada.",
" The series features character designs by Shirow Miwa.",
" It also features the directorial debut of Hiroshi Kobayashi, assistant director of the anime \"Rage of Bahamut\" and episode director for \"Kill la Kill\".",
" \"Kiznaiver\" follows a group of high school students who are chosen to be a part of an experimental program which creates bonds between people by forcing them to share each other's pain.",
" It is thematically similar to Trigger's previous works, which deal with problems attributed to character interaction.",
" The series' title and premise are based upon the Japanese words for \"wound/scar\" (傷 , kizu ) , and \"bond/connection\" (絆 , kizuna ) ."
],
[
"The \"Doctor Who\" campfire trailer is a forty-second television trailer which promoted the fourth series of the British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\".",
" Filmed on one day in a studio, it stars David Tennant and Catherine Tate as the fourth series lead actors: the Tenth Doctor and his companion Donna Noble.",
" The trailer was produced alongside three thematically similar but separate teaser trailers.",
" The teaser trailers premiered in cinemas and on BBC One on 22 March 2008, and the full trailer premiered on BBC Online on 29 March 2008."
],
[
"\"Let's Stay Together\" is an American romantic comedy television series created by Jacque Edmonds Cofer.",
" It premiered on BET on January 11, 2011.",
" The series premiere drew 4.4 million viewers.",
" Initially, \"Soul Food\" star Malinda Williams was cast in the lead role of Stacy.",
" For undisclosed reasons, she was recast with Nadine Ellis.",
" On April 20, 2013, BET announced that the series was renewed for a second season which aired 22 episodes starting in January 2012.",
" For its second season, Erica Hubbard appeared infrequently due to her pregnancy.",
" New cast member Kyla Pratt (formerly of UPN's \"One on One\") joined the cast portraying Crystal, Charles and Kita's cousin.",
" At the 2012 BET Upfront on April 13, 2012, it was revealed that the show has been renewed for a third season.",
" The third season premiered on March 26, 2013.",
" In April 2013, BET Networks announced the show had been renewed for a fourth season which premiered on March 4, 2014."
],
[
"A to Z is an American romantic comedy television series created by Ben Queen.",
" He served as an executive producer with Rashida Jones and Will McCormack for Warner Bros.",
" Television.",
" The series debuted on October 2, 2014, on NBC.",
" On October 31, 2014, NBC canceled the series but aired the complete 13-episode run.",
" The series finale aired on January 22, 2015."
]
]
}
|
5a775ad35542994aec3b72a2
|
What is the name of Ghanaian-born British actor, who has appears in the film "Highlander", and also appears in the 38th episode of 'Holby City' as consultant Ric Griffin?
|
Hugh Anthony Quarshie
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tuesday's Child (Holby City)",
"Tuesday's Child (Holby City)",
"Hugh Quarshie",
"Hugh Quarshie"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hugh Quarshie",
"List of HolbyBlue episodes",
"Nick Jordan (character)",
"Adrian Fletcher (character)",
"Jayne Grayson",
"Holby City (series 18)",
"Guy Self",
"List of Holby City episodes",
"Henrik Hanssen",
"Tuesday's Child (Holby City)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hugh Anthony Quarshie (born 22 December 1954) is a Ghanaian-born British actor of stage, television and film.",
" Some of his best-known roles include his appearances in the films \"Highlander\" (1986), \"The Church\" (1989), \"\" (1999), and the Doctor Who episodes \"Daleks in Manhattan\" and \"Evolution for the Daleks\" (2007) as well as his long-running role as Ric Griffin in the BBC medical drama \"Holby City\" (2001–present).",
" Quarshie has played the role of Ric for over 15 years and is the longest serving cast member in \"Holby City\"."
],
[
"\"HolbyBlue\" is a British police procedural television series that aired between 8 May 2007 and 5 June 2008 on BBC One.",
" The programme was created by Tony Jordan as a spin-off from the established BBC medical drama \"Holby City\", which in turn is a spin-off from the medical drama \"Casualty\".",
" All three programmes are set in the fictional city of Holby.",
" \"HolbyBlue\" follows the professional and personal lives of police staff at Holby South police station.",
" The show ran for two series, the first of which was eight episodes long.",
" The second series was twelve episodes long, and began with a \"Holby City\" crossover episode.",
" In August 2008, it was announced that the show had been axed by the BBC and would not be returning for a third series.",
" The first series aired on Tuesday nights at 8 pm, in the regular \"Holby City\" timeslot.",
" \"Holby City\" was moved to Thursdays for the duration of \"HolbyBlue\"'s run.",
" The show moved to Thursday nights for the second season."
],
[
"Nick Jordan is a fictional character from the BBC medical dramas \"Casualty\" and \"Holby City\", portrayed by actor Michael French.",
" Jordan first appeared in two episodes of \"Casualty\" in 1998, before becoming a main character in spin-off show \"Holby City\" from its 1999 conception, in the role of Cardiothoracic Surgical Registrar.",
" He departed from the show in its second series, returning for a 2005 Christmas crossover special between the two series, styled \"Casualty@Holby City\".",
" He returned again to \"Holby City\" in 2006, taking on the role of General Surgical Consultant, departing a few months later in order to pursue a transfer back to cardiothoracics.",
" In 2008, he rejoined the cast of \"Casualty\", becoming Clinical Lead of the show's Emergency Department.",
" French left his role as Nick Jordan in February 2013, four weeks after his return."
],
[
"Adrian \"Fletch\" Fletcher is a fictional character from the BBC medical dramas \"Casualty\" and \"Holby City\", portrayed by actor Alex Walkinshaw.",
" He first appeared in the twenty-sixth series episode \"Zero Sum Game\", broadcast on 7 July 2012.",
" Fletch was a Staff Nurse in Holby City Hospital's emergency department upon his arrival, but was promoted to Senior Staff Nurse in 2013.",
" On 1 April 2014, Walkinshaw announced his departure from \"Casualty\", but revealed that he would be reprising his role as the ward manager of the fictitious AAU ward in spin-off show \"Holby City\".",
" Fletch departed \"Casualty\" on 29 June 2014 and made his debut on \"Holby City\" on 12 August 2014, over six weeks later.",
" Walkinshaw reprised his role in \"Casualty\" for the 30th anniversary episode \"Too Old for This Shift\", which aired on 27 August 2016."
],
[
"Jayne Grayson is a fictional character in the BBC medical drama \"Holby City\", portrayed by actress Stella Gonet.",
" The character first appeared on-screen on 10 July 2007 in episode \"Under the Radar\" - series 9, episode 39 of the programme.",
" Her role in the show was that of Chief Executive Officer of the Holby City Hospital Primary Care Trust, making her the only regular character who is not a medic by profession.",
" Gonet formerly appeared as a doctor in \"Holby City\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s sister show \"Casualty\", and has since appeared in crossover episodes of the drama, this time as Jayne Grayson.",
" Her storylines in \"Holby City\" have revolved around issues of hospital bureaucracy, as well as her husband's affair with her colleague Connie Beauchamp.",
" A two-part episode which saw Jayne fight the hospital's Board of Directors and the British government over the separation surgery of the conjoined twin daughters of illegal Korean immigrants proved a critical success, and was positively received by many tabloid TV critics."
],
[
"The eighteenth series of the British medical drama television series \"Holby City\" commenced airing in the United Kingdom on BBC One on 13 October 2015 and ran for 52 episodes, ending on 4 October 2016.",
" The series saw the return of Jac Naylor (Rosie Marcel) and Ric Griffin (Hugh Quarshie), as well as the arrivals of Bernie Wolfe (Jemma Redgrave) and Jasmine Burrows (Lucinda Dryzek).",
" Former series regulars Antoine Malick (Jimmy Akingbola) and Chantelle Lane (Lauren Drummond) reprised their roles for a guest appearance."
],
[
"Guy Self is a fictional character from the BBC medical drama \"Holby City\" played by John Michie.",
" He first appeared in the sixteenth series episode \"Sink or Swim\", broadcast on 26 November 2013.",
" Guy is a consultant neurosurgeon and Holby City Hospital's chief executive officer (CEO) until he resigns from his CEO position.",
" The character also appeared in \"Holby City\"'s sister show, \"Casualty\".",
" Guy departed in the nineteenth series episode \"Song of Self – Part Two\", broadcast on 15 November 2016.",
" He returned in the series 19 episode \"The Evolution of Woman\", broadcast on 1 August 2017 for nine episodes."
],
[
"\"Holby City\" is a British medical drama television series that premiered on 12 January 1999 on BBC One.",
" The series was created by Tony McHale and Mal Young as a spin-off from the established BBC medical drama \"Casualty\".",
" It is set in the same hospital as \"Casualty\", Holby General, in the fictional city of Holby, however \"Holby City\" is filmed at Elstree Studios in Borehamwood, while \"Casualty\" is filmed in Cardiff.",
" Occasional crossovers between the two shows are broadcast as \"Casualty@Holby City\".",
" In 2006, \"HolbyBlue\", a police procedural spin-off from \"Holby City\", went into production.",
" Its second season launched with a \"Holby City\" crossover episode."
],
[
"Henrik Hanssen (also Lövborg) MBBS BSc MD FRCS is a fictional character from the BBC medical drama \"Holby City\", played by actor Guy Henry.",
" He made his first appearance in the thirteenth series episode \"Shifts\", broadcast on 19 October 2010.",
" Hanssen was initially Consultant General Surgeon and the joint Director of Surgery at Holby Hospital with Connie Beauchamp (Amanda Mealing).",
" He later become sole Director of Surgery and also Chief Executive Officer of Holby City NHS Foundation Trust.",
" Hanssen sometimes also appears in \"Holby City's\" sister show \"Casualty\"."
],
[
"\"Tuesday's Child\" is the 38th episode of the seventh series of the British medical drama television series \"Holby City\".",
" The episode was written by Andrew Holden and directed by Simon Meyers, and premiered on BBC One on 5 July 2005.",
" In \"Tuesday's Child\", registrar Diane Lloyd (Patricia Potter) travels to Ghana in an attempt to persuade consultant Ric Griffin (Hugh Quarshie) to return to Holby and save Holby City Hospital's general surgery ward.",
" Ric deals with family issues, whilst trying to secure funding for his brother's clinic."
]
]
}
|
5ab33cec554299753aec595c
|
When would be the album release in which "Too Much to Ask" is the third single song?
|
October 20, 2017
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Too Much to Ask",
"Too Much to Ask",
"Flicker (album)",
"Flicker (album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Re-Entry (Big Brovaz album)",
"Have You Ever (S Club 7 song)",
"Flicker (album)",
"Glasgow Monday",
"To the Metal!",
"@Reverend Makers",
"This Too Shall Pass (OK Go song)",
"Tru-Kvlt-Metal",
"Too Much to Ask",
"Time Again"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Re-Entry is the second album released by UK R&B/hip-hop collective Big Brovaz.",
" After the album was delayed in May 2006, the band finally release the follow-up to \"Nu Flow\" on 9 April 2007.",
" Following the first single, \"Yours Fatally\" and the second single \"Hangin' Around\", the third single from the album, \"Big Bro Thang\", was received a staggared download only single release in February and March 2007.",
" The album release also contain the Booty Luv hit \"Boogie 2nite\" as a bonus track."
],
[
"\"Have You Ever\" was a single released by UK pop group S Club 7 on 19 November 2001.",
" Following the success of the 2000 \"Children in Need\" track, \"Never Had a Dream Come True\", the BBC asked S Club 7 to perform the 2001 track for the charity too.",
" \"Have You Ever\" was co-written by Cathy Dennis, A. Frampton and Chris Braide.",
" The track is the penultimate ballad S Club 7 released as a single with lead vocals coming from singer Jo.",
" \"Have You Ever\" acted as an introduction to S Club 7's third album \"Sunshine\".",
" The single entered the UK Singles Chart at number one on 25 November 2001, and remained on the chart for 14 weeks (seven of which were in the top 10).",
" The Children in Need version of \"Have You Ever\" is listed in the \"Guinness Book of World Records\" as having the highest number of people's voices recorded in a single song; as recordings from children in schools across the UK were used in the chorus.",
" The song has sold 380,000 copies in the UK according to the Official UK Charts Company.",
" The photo for the cover of the single was shot in another major architectural landmark of the Los Angeles area - the Sheats Goldstein Residence near Beverly Hills."
],
[
"Flicker is the upcoming debut studio album by Irish singer and songwriter Niall Horan.",
" It is scheduled for release on October 20, 2017, through Neon Haze Music and Capitol Records. \"",
"This Town\" was released on 29 September 2016, as the album's lead single, followed by 2017 singles \"Slow Hands\" and \"Too Much to Ask\"."
],
[
"Glasgow Monday is the 47th release, third live album, and second-ever double album release, from avant-folk/blues singer/songwriter Jandek.",
" It is his fifth release of the year (counting the DVD version of \"Glasgow Sunday\") and features \"The Corwood Representative\" on piano and vocals, along with the same rhythm section he performed with at the shows documented on \"Glasgow Sunday\" and \"Newcastle Sunday\", bassist Richard Youngs (playing upright bass) and drummer/percussionist Alex Neilson who accents the music with chimes and echoing percussion.",
" It was recorded live at the Center for Contemporary Arts in Glasgow, Scotland on May 23, 2005 and features a prelude and nine parts to a single song, \"The Cell\"."
],
[
"To The Metal!",
" is the tenth full-length studio album by Gamma Ray.",
" It was released on 29 January 2010.",
" To promote the album, the band did a tour with Freedom Call and Secret Sphere.",
" The album was recorded in Kai's own studio in Hamburg in autumn 2009.",
" The band has recorded 12 songs.",
" Ten of them were featured on the regular album release, while the other two were bonus tracks appearing on the different editions of the album.",
" The band described some of the songs on the official website, revealing that there would be a full-throttle number called \"Rise\", a rhythmic and melodically diverse song called \"Time To Live\", and a multilayered anthem titled \"All you need to know\", featuring ex-Helloween frontman Michael Kiske.",
" Other songs mentioned are \"No Need to Cry\", a song written by Dirk Schlächter about the death of his father, \"To The Metal\", a song they played on various festivals before the album release and the atmospheric and dense \"Empathy\".",
" It is the last album featuring drummer Dan Zimmermann."
],
[
"@Reverend_Makers is the third album by English band Reverend and the Makers, released on 18 June 2012.",
" The album's first single was \"Bassline\" and was released on 13 February 2012, via free download from the band's Facebook page.",
" The band toured the UK following the album release, after a stint supporting Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds in early Spring.",
" The second single, 'The Wrestler', was released on 14 May.",
" Upon release, the album went to #16 in the UK Chart, three places higher than the band's second album and the third single 'Out of the Shadows' was released in August."
],
[
"\"This Too Shall Pass\" is a song by American rock band OK Go.",
" It was released as the second single from their third studio album, \"Of the Blue Colour of the Sky\", in January 2010.",
" The band took the unorthodox route of creating two official music videos for the song, both of which premiered on YouTube.",
" The first features a live performance of the song in collaboration with the University of Notre Dame Marching Band.",
" The second features a giant Rube Goldberg machine, constructed to operate in time with the song.",
" The popularity of the second music video of the song has been compared to that of the band's video for \"Here It Goes Again\", helping to boost live performances and single song sales for the group but did not significantly improve sales of the \"Colour\" album.",
" Difficulties in marketing and distribution of the videos with their corporate label, EMI, led the band to form their own independent label shortly after the videos' releases."
],
[
"\"Tru-Kvlt-Metal\" is the second non-official and third single song by American melodic metalcore band All That Remains from their seventh album, \"The Order of Things\".",
" It was released February 10, 2015."
],
[
"\"Too Much to Ask\" is a song recorded by Irish singer and songwriter Niall Horan.",
" It was written by Horan and Jamie Scott, with production handled by Greg Kurstin.",
" The song was released through Capitol Records on 15 September 2017, as the third single from Horan's forthcoming debut studio album, \"Flicker\" (2017)."
],
[
"Time Again is a band from Hollywood, California which is represented in the band's songs and album art.",
" The band was formed in the summer of 2004 by Daniel Dart, Elijah Reyes.",
" Before they even had a full band or a single song written, they began printing stickers and flyers for Time Again to heavily promote their band, resulting in numerous shows being booked.",
" Time Again only came together as a full band a few days before their first show.",
" The band says all their musical influences are Rancid, The Clash, and Op Ivy.",
" In June 2005, Time Again released a self-titled EP on Rancid Records.",
" This EP would result in heavy radio play on several Los Angeles radio stations, including XM Fungus 53 which would name the EP as one of the top 25 albums of 2005, and the song \"I Go Back\" as one of the top 10 songs of 2005.",
" It included a cover of Rancid's song \"Tattoo\".",
" The band released their debut full-length, \"The Stories are True\", on April 25, 2006, on Hellcat Records."
]
]
}
|
5a7476d355429929fddd8438
|
Which US yogurt maker is run by the leader of the Climate Counts movement?
|
Stonyfield Farm
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Climate Counts",
"Stonyfield Farm"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Colombo Yogurt",
"Climate Counts",
"Stonyfield Farm (Wilton, New Hampshire)",
"Stonyfield Farm",
"Joseph P. Monaghan",
"Booster Juice",
"Frank Vennes",
"Tutti Frutti Frozen Yogurt",
"Climate change and poverty",
"Paleocontinent"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Colombo Yogurt originated from a family business run by Rose and Sarkis Colombosian, Armenian immigrants who lived in Andover, Massachusetts.",
" Yogurt was first commercially produced and sold in the United States in 1929 by the Colombosians, whose family business later became Colombo Yogurt.",
" The yogurt produced by the Colombosians was based on traditional Armenian cooking methods.",
" The business saw growth in the 1960s due to the increased awareness of the health benefits of yogurt."
],
[
"Climate Counts, spearheaded by Stonyfield Farm CEO Gary Hirshberg, is a non-profit campaign that scores companies annually on the basis of their voluntary action to reverse climate change.",
" The Climate Counts Company Scorecard—launched in June 2007—helps people vote with their dollars by making climate-conscious purchasing and investing choices that put pressure on the world's most well-known companies to take the issue of climate change seriously.",
" Climate Counts aims to mobilize everyday consumers—not just the traditional environmental community—as the most important activists in the fight against global warming."
],
[
"Stonyfield Farm, also known as the Ebenezer Barrett Farm, is a historic farm on Barrett Hill Road in Wilton, New Hampshire.",
" The farm consists of 159 acre of land (which extends into neighboring Lyndeborough), which includes one major cluster of farm buildings, including an 1803 Federal style brick farmhouse, built by the land's first settler, Ebenezer Barrett.",
" The farm was worked by Barrett and two generations of descendants during the 19th century, and became gentleman's farm in the early 20th century.",
" The farm complex includes a 19th-century barn, a garage which was added c. 1920, and a c. 1927 greenhouse which was moved to the farm c. 1950.",
" The property also includes a portion of Old Coach Road, a formerly public right-of-way, lined with stone walls, that was a significant north-south route.",
" The property was leased in 1978 to the Rural Education Center, a non-profit agricultural education organization.",
" The center was run by Samuel Kaymen, and it is here that the yogurt maker Stonyfield Farm was founded."
],
[
"Stonyfield Farm, also simply called Stonyfield, is an organic yogurt maker located in Londonderry, New Hampshire, USA.",
" Stonyfield Farm was founded by Samuel Kaymen in 1983, on a 19th-century farmstead in Wilton, New Hampshire, as an organic farming school.",
" The company makes one of the best-selling brands of yogurt in the United States.",
" It owns brands including YoBaby, YoToddler, YoKids and Oikos."
],
[
"Joseph Patrick Monaghan (March 26, 1906 – July 4, 1985) of Butte, Montana was a U.S. Representative from Montana from 1933 to 1937.",
" He was a Democrat.",
" In 1936 he decided not to run for reelection and instead challenged Democratic incumbent United States senator James E. Murray in the Democratic primary.",
" When Murray won, Monaghan ran in the general election as an independent.",
" Murray soundly defeated Monaghan and Republican T.O. Larsen.",
" Murray received 55% of the vote, Larsen 27% of the vote and Monaghan 18%.",
" At the age of 30, Monaghan's political career came to an end.",
" He returned to his law practice, and returned to politics only briefly in 1964 when he ran for the Democratic nomination unsuccessfully for the United States Senate in Montana, against Senate Majority leader Mike Mansfield."
],
[
"Booster Juice Ltd. is Canada's largest chain of fresh juice and smoothie bars.",
" The chain specializes in smoothies composed of a pure juice, fruit sorbet or vanilla frozen yogurt, frozen fruit, fresh yogurt and ice.",
" Founded in 1999 in Sherwood Park, Alberta, the company has grown to have 315 traditional and 25 non-traditional locations in Canada, 1 in India, 2 in the United States and 3 in Mexico.",
" Further global expansion is planned, despite established competitors Jamba Juice and Smoothie King in the US."
],
[
"Frank Elroy Vennes Jr. is an American multimillionaire and convicted money launderer.",
" He was the primary fundraiser for Tom Petters, who was convicted of organizing a $3.5 billion Ponzi scheme in Minnesota.",
" Vennes was previously convicted on federal charges of money laundering, illegal firearm sales and cocaine distribution in 1987.",
" He experienced a religious transformation while incarcerated and became a major political contributor and business leader after his release in 1990.",
" Vennes' homes were raided by federal agents in connection with the Petters Ponzi scheme in 2008.",
" In July 2011, he was charged with eight counts of securities fraud, six counts of wire fraud, three counts of money laundering, three counts of bank fraud, and two counts of mail fraud.",
" On February 1, 2013, Vennes pleaded guilty to charges of securities fraud and money laundering and on October 18, 2013, he was sentenced to 15 years in Federal prison."
],
[
"Tutti Frutti Frozen Yogurt is an international retail brand of self-serve frozen yogurt.",
" Tutti Frutti has over 100 outlets in California and other states in the US, Indonesia, Vietnam, Tahiti, and Mexico, and around the world."
],
[
"In an ever-progressing world with an increasing demand for energy and animal agriculture, it is difficult to avoid climate change and its impacts on societies both locally and globally.",
" Climate change affects social development factors, such as, poverty, infrastructure, technology, security, and economics across the globe.",
" Although climate change affects everything we see around us, the interrelation between climate change and social vulnerability and inequality is particularly evident in impoverished communities.",
" In particular, impoverished communities experience reductions in safe drinking water as well as food security as a result of climate change (OECD 2013).",
" These typically rural, isolated communities do not exhibit sufficient financial and technical capacities to manage the risks associated with climate change (climate risk) (Skoufias 2012).",
" Energy development and policy alteration could adjust the severity of climate change impacts; this is being tested now, as renewable energy sources develop."
],
[
"A paleocontinent or palaeocontinent is a distinct area of continental crust that existed as a major landmass in the geological past.",
" There have been many different landmasses throughout Earth’s time.",
" They range in sizes, some are just a collection of small microcontinents while others are large conglomerates of crust.",
" As time progresses and sea levels rise and fall more crust can be exposed making way for larger landmasses.",
" The continents of the past shaped the evolution of organisms on Earth and contributed to the climate of the globe as well.",
" As land masses break apart species are separated and that were once the same now have evolved to their new climate.",
" The constant movement of these landmasses greatly determines the distribution of organisms on the Earth’s surface.",
" This is evident with how similar fossils are found on completely separate continents.",
" Also, as continents move, mountain building events (orogenies) occur, causing a shift in the global climate as new rock is exposed and then there is more exposed rock at higher elevations.",
" This causes glacial ice expansion and an overall cooler global climate.",
" Which effects the overall global climate trend of the Earth.",
" The movement of the continents greatly affects the overall dispersal of organisms throughout the world and the trend in climate throughout the Earth’s history.",
" Examples include Laurentia, Baltica and Avalonia, which collided together during the Caledonian orogeny to form the Old Red Sandstone paleocontinent of Laurussia.",
" Another example includes a collision that occurred during the late Pennsylvanian and early Permian time when there was a collision between the two continents of Tarimsky and Kirghiz-Kazakh.",
" This collision was caused because of their askew convergence when the paleoceanic basin closed."
]
]
}
|
5ae3369a5542994393b9e652
|
We the People Amendment was introduced by the member of what Minnesota political party?
|
Democratic–Farmer–Labor
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"We the People Amendment",
"Rick Nolan"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"People's Power Party (Thailand)",
"People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan",
"National Development Party (Brunei)",
"Oyunerdene Luvsannamsrai",
"National Bolshevik Party",
"All Progressives Congress",
"Rick Nolan",
"Centre Party (Turkey)",
"We the People Amendment",
"Boerestaat Party"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The People's Power Party (\"Phak Palang Prachachon\"; PPP; Thai: พรรคพลังประชาชน ; rtgs: Phak Phalang Pracha Chon ) is a defunct Thai political party.",
" The party leader was Somchai Wongsawat, the Party Secretary General was Surapong Suebwonglee, and the Party Spokesperson was Kuthep Saikrajarng.",
" Most MPs of the party originally hailed from the Thai Rak Thai Party and thus the party was its de facto reincarnation with former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra as its \"leader.\"",
" The PPP had a populist platform and was strong in the North, Central, and Northeastern regions of Thailand.",
" The party became the leader of the coalition government after the junta-government supported 2007 general election.",
" PAD, the leading anti-Thaksin movement, vowed to oppose it after the party decided to launch the amendment of the 2007 Constitution."
],
[
"The People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan, PDPT (Tajik: Ҳизби халқии демократии Тоҷикистон / Hizbi xalqii demokratii Tojikiston ; Persian: حزب خلق دموکرات تاجیکستان ; Russian: Народная демократическая партия Таджикистана ) is a political party in Tajikistan.",
" Is an officially registered center-left ruling political party in Tajikistan.",
" It is the largest political party in the country, the so-called «party of power».",
" Members of the PDPT occupy 51 seats out of 63 in the Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan — the parliament of Tajikistan."
],
[
"The National Development Party (\"Parti Pembanguan\") is a political party in Brunei.",
" Although legally registered as a political party in Brunei, it has not been able to gain electoral representation as legislative elections have not been held in Brunei since 1962.",
" The party was founded on 12 September 2005 by former rebel and Secretary General of the banned Brunei People's Party, Yassin Affandi, aka Haji Muhammad Yasin bin Abdul Rahman, co-founded the Party, which is the third political party that is operating legally in Brunei to date."
],
[
"Oyun-Erdene Luvsannamsrai (Mongolian: Лувсаннамсрайн Оюун-Эрдэнэ ) is one of the young political leaders of Mongolia.",
" His career was started as the Head of the Secretariat of the Governor of Berkh, Khentii, his hometown when he was only 21 years old.",
" Then he was recruited by World Vision Mongolia as the team leader of the Area Development Program (ADP) in Khentii province.",
" Eventually he was promoted to become the Zonal Director of the organization.",
" Since 2009 he has held senior leadership positions such as the Head of the Secretariat of the Governor, the Secretary and acting Secretary General of the Mongolian People's Party (MPP), the oldest political party of Mongolia.",
" Between 2010-2014 he served as the President of the Social Democracy Mongolian Youth Federation, the largest political youth organization of Mongolia.",
" He is considered as one of the major leaders of the Party as he led the Mongolian People's Party reform to become a modern political party.",
" He initiated the “Development Agenda-6” Party platform in 2009 and stood firm on his position to remove the word “revolutionary” from the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party's name."
],
[
"The National Bolshevik Party (NBP, Russian: Национал-большевистская партия, НБП , also known as the Nazbols, Russian: Нацболы ) operated from 1994 to 2007 as a Russian political party with a political program of National Bolshevism.",
" The NBP became a prominent member of The Other Russia coalition of opposition parties.",
" Russian courts banned the organization: it never officially registered as a political party.",
" In 2010, its leader, Eduard Limonov, founded a new political party, The Other Russia.",
" There have been smaller NBP groups in other countries."
],
[
"The All Progressives Congress (APC) is a political party in Nigeria, formed on 6 February 2013 in anticipation of the 2015 elections.",
" APC candidate Muhammadu Buhari won the presidential election by almost 2.6 million votes.",
" Incumbent President Goodluck Jonathan conceded defeat on 31 March.",
" This was the first time in Nigeria's political history that an opposition political party unseated a governing party in a general election and one in which power transferred peacefully from one political party to another.",
" In addition, the APC won the majority of seats in the Senate and the House of Representatives in the 2015 elections, though it fell shy of winning a super-majority to override the ability of the opposition People's Democratic Party to block legislation."
],
[
"Richard Michael Nolan (born December 17, 1943) is an American politician and member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party who has been the U.S. Representative for Minnesota's 8th congressional district since 2013 and previously served as the U.S. Representative for Minnesota's 6th congressional district from 1975 to 1981."
],
[
"The Centre Party (Turkish: \"Merkez Parti\") is a political party in Turkey formed on 2 June 2014 by Abdurrahim Karslı.",
" The party was the result of the politicisation of the People's Voice Movement, with attempts to create a political party beginning in 2011.",
" The party is claims to be liberal, but has been accused of being affiliated with exiled cleric Fethullah Gülen.",
" Despite Karslı's claims that up to 15 smaller political parties were thinking of merging with the party amongst talk of MP defections, it has no seats in the National Assembly, after it received 0.05% of the vote in the June 2015 election and did not contest the subsequent November 2015 election.",
" It was previously represented by a single member in the parliament; Ercan Cengiz who resigned from the Republican People's Party (CHP) on 25 January 2015."
],
[
"The We The People Amendment is a joint resolution to amend the United States Constitution to abolish the doctrines of corporate personhood and money equals political speech.",
" It was introduced by Representative Rick Nolan as on February 23, 2013.",
" It has been re-introduced two more times as on April 29, 2015 and again as on January 30, 2017."
],
[
"The Boerstaat Party (English: \"Boer State Party\" ) is a right wing South African political party founded on 30 September 1986 by the late Robert van Tonder.",
" It was never officially registered as a political party because it was unable to rally 500 persons under one roof, a requirement under South African electoral law for official political party status.",
" It was never represented in the South African Parliament, neither in the apartheid era nor after democratisation.",
" In 1989, it joined the Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (AWB) in declaring support for Jaap Marais, the leader of the Herstigte Nasionale Party and has worked with the HNP on occasion since.",
" The party was a charter member of the Afrikaner Volksfront coalition group.",
" It has also operated with the paramilitary group, the \"Boere Weerstandsbeweging\" (Boer Resistance Movement) led by Andrew Ford."
]
]
}
|
5abfe7425542997d6429592e
|
Which lake in Northern Ireland is near the Ballyscullion House and supplies 40% of Northern Ireland's water?
|
Lough Neagh
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ballyscullion House",
"Lough Neagh"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fivemiletown Creamery",
"Northern Ireland Water",
"Ballyscullion House",
"Northern Ireland Football League Cup",
"Recycling in Northern Ireland",
"Lough Neagh",
"Swim Ireland",
"River Vartry",
"Silent Valley Reservoir",
"BBC One Northern Ireland"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fivemiletown Creamery is based in Fivemiletown, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland, and is a producer of handmade speciality soft cheeses and cheddars The company is a farmers' co-operative, and employs around 40 people.",
" The creamery draws its milk supplies mostly from over 60 dairy farmers from across Northern Ireland.",
" The company was founded in 1898 and added cheese production in 1972.",
" Fivemiletown Creamery is the only speciality cheese maker in Northern Ireland."
],
[
"Northern Ireland Water Limited (Irish: \"Uisce Thuaisceart Éireann\" ; Ulster-Scots: \"Norlin Airlan Wattèr\") is a water company in Northern Ireland.",
" Formerly an executive agency (the Northern Ireland Water Service) within Northern Ireland's former Department for Regional Development, it became a government-owned company on 1 April 2007.",
" The company provides 625 million litres of clean water a day for almost 1.7 million people as well as treating 134 million m of wastewater every year, and has approximately 1,400 staff.",
" It is responsible for 26,500 km of watermains and 14,500 km of sewerage mains, as well as 47 water treatment works and 918 wastewater treatment works.",
" In 2005, the Water Service had an annual budget of £302 million and fixed assets of £4.9 billion."
],
[
"Ballyscullion House refers to two country houses built for the Hervey family near Bellaghy in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, close to Lough Beg at north-west corner of Lough Neagh."
],
[
"The Northern Ireland Football League Cup, also known as the Irish League Cup, and the BetMcClean.com League Cup is a national football knock-out cup competition in Northern Ireland open to the 40 Northern Ireland Football League clubs.",
" It is the third-highest rated competition in domestic Northern Irish football after the NIFL Premiership and Irish Cup.",
" It should not be confused with the Irish League Floodlit Cup which ran from 1987–88 to 1997–98 initially under the sponsorship of Budweiser and latterly Coca-Cola.",
" Unlike the Irish Cup, the competition does not have a berth for UEFA Europa League qualification, however the winners qualify for the next season's all-Ireland Setanta Sports Cup.",
" The cup is operated by the Northern Ireland Football League, who in 2013 took over the administration from the Irish Football Association (IFA) for the 2013–14 season onwards, after which the cup was renamed as the Northern Ireland Football League (NIFL) Cup."
],
[
"Roughly 40% of waste is recycled or composted in Northern Ireland.",
" Northern Ireland's local councils have statutory responsibility for the collection and disposal of waste, and as such are the lead actors in promoting recycling.",
" Since 2000, when the Northern Ireland Department of the Environment published its first Waste Management Strategy, local councils have come together to form three separate subregional waste management partnerships: arc21 (consisting of councils in the east of Northern Ireland), the North West Region Waste Management Group, and SWaMP (the Southern Waste Management Partnership)."
],
[
"Lough Neagh (pronounced , ) is a large freshwater lake in Northern Ireland.",
" It is the largest lake by area in the British Isles, with a surface area of 392 km2 .",
" It supplies 40% of Northern Ireland's water.",
" Its main inflows are the Upper River Bann and River Blackwater, and its main outflow is the Lower River Bann.",
" Its name comes from Irish: \"Loch nEachach\" , meaning \"Eachaidh's lake\" (] ).",
" The lough is owned by the Earl of Shaftesbury."
],
[
"Swim Ireland (Irish: \"Cumann Snámh Éireann\" ) is the national governing body of swimming, diving, water polo, open water swimming and synchronized swimming in the island of Ireland (Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland).",
" Competitors from Northern Ireland can opt to compete for British Swimming in international competitions, with the exception of the Commonwealth Games where they can compete for Northern Ireland."
],
[
"The River Vartry (Irish: \"Abhainn Fheartraí\" ) is a river in the Republic of Ireland.",
" It rises in \"Calary Bog\" under the Great Sugar Loaf mountain in north County Wicklow.",
" In 1861 Parliament passed the Dublin Waterworks Act creating the project to dam the River Vartry in Roundwood to form the Vartry Reservoir.",
" This was completed in 1865 and was the first clean source of water for Dublin, replacing the canal water.",
" There are several references to the Vartry in James Joyce's \"Ulysses\", \"… and on his expressed desire for some beverage to drink Mr Bloom in view of the hour it was and there being no pump of Vartry water available for their ablutions let alone drinking purposes...” or “Power.",
" Particular about his drink.",
" Flaw in the glass, fresh Vartry water.”",
" This reservoir still supplies 40% of all of Dublin's water needs."
],
[
"The Silent Valley Reservoir is a reservoir located in the Mourne Mountains near Kilkeel, County Down in Northern Ireland.",
" It supplies most of the water for County Down, surrounding counties and most of Belfast.",
" It is owned and maintained by Northern Ireland Water Limited (formerly DRD Water Service).",
" The reservoir was built between 1923 and 1933 by a workforce of over one thousand men, nine of whom died."
],
[
"BBC One Northern Ireland is a television channel operated by BBC Northern Ireland.",
" It is the Northern Irish variation of the UK-wide BBC One.",
" The service is broadcast in Northern Ireland from Broadcasting House in Belfast.",
" Outside Northern Ireland the service is available on Sky (UK) channel 953 and across the border in the Republic of Ireland on Sky (ROI) Channel 141."
]
]
}
|
5a9024bd5542995b4424209d
|
Mario Gomez received what award that began in 1960?
|
Footballer of the Year
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mario Gómez",
"Footballer of the Year in Germany"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mario Gómez",
"Flat Bastion Magazine",
"Because You're Mine (song)",
"Mario Gomez (politician)",
"Becky G",
"J Farell",
"Monte Carlo (2011 film)",
"IN-Q",
"Footballer of the Year in Germany",
"Mario Moisés Álvarez"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mario Gómez García (] ; born 10 July 1985) is a German professional footballer who plays as a striker for Bundesliga club VfL Wolfsburg and the Germany national team.",
" Gómez joined Fiorentina after spending four seasons with Bayern Munich, which he joined after six years playing for VfB Stuttgart.",
" At the time the fee was a record for a player transferred in the Bundesliga, estimated to be €30–35 million.",
" The fee is currently the third highest, after former Bayern teammates Mario Götze and Javi Martínez, respectively.",
" When Stuttgart became champions in 2006–07, Gómez contributed 14 goals and 7 assists at age 21 and was selected as German Footballer of the Year."
],
[
"The Flat Bastion Magazine is a 19th-century magazine in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar.",
" It is located within the Flat Bastion, a fortification that projects from the 16th century Charles V Wall at the former southern limit of the city.",
" Flat Bastion Road extends through the bastion, just to the west of the magazine, south of which it becomes Gardiner's Road.",
" Flat Bastion Magazine was constructed to store gunpowder, but eventually lay abandoned for years.",
" While the Government of Gibraltar initially planned to develop it for parking, geology enthusiast Freddie Gomez and a colleague restored the building, which is now used as a geological research facility and exhibition centre.",
" Both the Flat Bastion and the Flat Bastion Magazine are listed with the Gibraltar Heritage Trust.",
" In addition, Gomez received the 2001 Heritage Award for the restoration of the building."
],
[
"\"Because You're Mine\" is a song written by Nicholas Brodszky with lyrics by Sammy Cahn taken from the 1952 musical film of the same title.",
" It was recorded by Mario Lanza (who starred in the film) and Nat King Cole in two different versions, which were both released as singles in 1952.",
" The Mario Lanza recording reached Number 3 in the UK Singles Chart, spending 24 weeks within the top 12, and was Lanza's only UK Top 12 hit.",
" The Nat King Cole recording was included on his album \"Top Pops\", placed three spots lower and spent only 3 weeks on the chart.",
" The Mario Lanza recording was one of his three million selling singles.",
" The song (sung by Billy Daniels at the Awards show) received an Academy Award nomination in 1952 for Best Original Song."
],
[
"Mario Gomez was the mayor of Huntington Park, California from 2009 until 2011."
],
[
"Rebbeca Marie Gomez (born March 2, 1997), better known by her stage name Becky G, is a Mexican-American singer, songwriter, rapper, actress and model.",
" Gomez first gained recognition in 2011 when she began posting videos of herself covering popular songs online.",
" One of her videos caught the attention of producer Dr. Luke, who subsequently offered her a joint record deal with Kemosabe Records and RCA Records.",
" While working on her debut effort, Gomez collaborated with artists will.i.am, Cody Simpson and Cher Lloyd.",
" Her official debut single, \"Becky from the Block\" (2013), received a positive reception upon its release.",
" She released her debut extended play, \"Play It Again\" (2013), later that same year.",
" Her second single, \"Can't Get Enough\" (2014), featured guest vocals from Pitbull and went on to top the Latin Rhythm Airplay chart in the United States."
],
[
"Justin Farell Alamar (born April 23, 1982), better known as J Farell, is an American music producer from Cherry Hill, NJ.",
" He graduated from Rutgers University where he was first exposed to music production.",
" J Farell broke into the recording industry in 2010 and is best known for producing remixes for artists such as Kreayshawn, J. Cole, Roscoe Dash, Gorilla Zoe, Hyper Crush, Gotye, Driicky Graham, Rita Ora, Wiz Khalifa, Eva Simons, Bruno Mars, Ed Sheeran, and more.",
" He received his first official placement with Entertainment One for the remix of Gorilla Zoe's song \"Twisted\".",
" In March 2011, it debuted on Philadelphia's radio station Wired 96.5.",
" This remix was digitally released on iTunes by Atlantic Records on May 23, 2011.",
" J Farell first received widespread recognition on August 29, 2011 when his remix of Kreayshawn's single \"Gucci Gucci\" went viral on YouTube and gained over 7 million views in under 12 hours.",
" A week later, the video charted at #7 on YouTube's Top 100 Music Videos.",
" In 2013, Ed Sheeran spoke about J Farell's remix of his song The A Team with Ralphie Aversa on WPLJ's The Ralphie Radio Show.",
" J Farell began working on a collaboration project with Dj Beatstreet and Dj Suraci.",
" In May 2015, the trio formed the group Money Drop and, two months later, released their first collaborative single entitled Everything on Fleek.",
" With the help of Interscope Records in July 2015, J Farell landed the official remix of Good For You by Selena Gomez featuring A$AP Rocky.",
" In November 2015, J Farell collaborated with singer/songwriter Todd Carey and created a refreshed, doo-wop style remix of Todd's single \"OMG\".",
" On December 4, 2015, the official OMG Remix was released to a positive response on social media.",
" His work is noted by an announcer or a giggling woman saying the \"J Farell\" tagline in most of his recent music."
],
[
"Monte Carlo is a 2011 American romantic comedy film based on \"Headhunters\" by Jules Bass.",
" It was directed by Thomas Bezucha.",
" Denise Di Novi, Alison Greenspan, Nicole Kidman, and Arnon Milchan produced the film for Fox 2000 Pictures and Regency Enterprises.",
" It began production in Harghita, Romania on May 5, 2010.",
" \"Monte Carlo\" stars Selena Gomez, Leighton Meester and Katie Cassidy as three friends posing as wealthy socialites in Monte Carlo, Monaco.",
" The film was released on July 1, 2011.",
" It features the song \"Who Says\" by Selena Gomez & the Scene and numerous songs by British singer Mika.",
" \"Monte Carlo\" received mixed to negative reviews from critics, but earned over $39 million on a $20 million budget.",
" Fox Home Entertainment released \"Monte Carlo\" on DVD and Blu-ray Disc on October 18, 2011."
],
[
"Adam Schmalholz, who performs as IN-Q and IN-Question, is an American songwriter and award-winning spoken word poet from Los Angeles, California.",
" His songwriting credits include collaborating with others on Grammy-nominated and multi-platinum winning tracks including for Miley Cyrus (\"Forgiveness And Love\" on the \"Can't Be Tamed\" album), Aloe Blacc (\"Ticking Bomb\" on the \"Wake Me Up\" EP), and Selena Gomez & the Scene (\"Love You like a Love Song\" on the album, \"When the Sun Goes Down\").",
" He is active in the American poetry slam scene and helped establish one of the largest open mic poetry venues in the United States, Da Poetry Lounge, at the Greenway Court Theatre in Los Angeles.",
" Schmalholz began his career as an a cappella rapper, but found audiences identified his performances more with spoken word poetry, and he now considers himself primarily a poet when performing.",
" He has appeared on Russell Simmons' \"Def Poetry Jam\", performed for former US President Barack Obama, and performed a live poetry concert with American musician and songwriter Mike Posner and indie folk band Magic Giant.",
" Antonina Armato, Tim James, the co-founder of Rock Mafia, and Schmalholz won a songwriting BMI Award for Selena Gomez & the Scene's \"Love You Like a Song.\""
],
[
"The title Footballer of the Year (German: \"Fußballer des Jahres\" ) has been awarded in Germany since 1960.",
" In 1996 the title Women's Footballer of the Year (German: \"Fußballerin des Jahres\" ) was awarded for the first time.",
" Both awards are determined by a poll of German football journalists from the Association of German Sports Journalists (\"Verband Deutscher Sportjournalisten\") and the publication kicker.",
" Eligible are German players abroad and players in Germany."
],
[
"Mario Moises Alvarez is a Mexican researcher, born in Cd.",
" Juárez, Chihuahua.",
" He is a Visiting Professor at the Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technologies, at the Brigham Women's Hospital of the Harvard Medical School, in Cambridge Massachusetts.",
" He also collaborated as a visiting professor in the Microsystems Technology Laboratories at MIT (2015-2016).",
" He conducts research at the BIRC (Biomaterials Innovation Research Center) in the areas of Tissue Engineering, Biomaterials, and Microfluidics.",
" Mario Moisés Alvarez is a Full Professor at the Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Studies (Tec de Monterrey), specializing in biopharmaceutical and biomedical engineering.",
" His work has been recognized by Level III membership in Mexico's Sistema Nacional de Investigadores, a permanent membership in the AMC (Mexican Academy of Sciences), two granted US patents and nine granted Mexican patents.",
" He recently received the Rómulo Garza Insignia Award, the most prestigious research award from his institution, Tecnológico de Monterrey."
]
]
}
|
5adee5a75542995534e8c717
|
Between Thalia and Calibanus, which genus has more species?
|
Thalia
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Thalia (plant)",
"Calibanus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thalia (plant)",
"Calibanus hookeri",
"Calibanus",
"Calibanus glassianus",
"Acropolis (genus)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thalia is a genus of six currently recognized species found in aquatic or marshy habitats, ranging in Africa from Senegal to Sudan to Zimbabwe, and in the Americas from Illinois to Argentina.",
" Alligator-flag is a common name for plants in this genus.",
" The generic name is in honor of Johannes Thal (1542–1583), a German doctor who wrote a Flora of the Harz Mountains."
],
[
"One of only two species in its genus, Calibanus hookeri is a member of the Asparagaceae family native to Tamaulipas in Mexico, which can easily be mistaken in habitat for a boulder overgrown with grass tufts."
],
[
"Calibanus is a genus of two species of flowering plants, both evergreen succulents from dry areas of northeastern Mexico.",
" The APG III classification system places it in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Nolinoideae (formerly the family Ruscaceae. )",
" It was formerly included in the Agavaceae (now Agavoideae) but is now separated from them, for it is polycarpic and dioecious.",
" Its name refers to the monster Caliban, an antagonist in Shakespeare's \"The Tempest\"."
],
[
"Calibanus glassianus is a rare plant species known from the Mexican state of Guanajuato.",
" It is an evergreen succulent with a swollen stem and red berries.",
" It is one of only two known species in the genus Calibanus."
],
[
"Acropolis is a monotypic butterfly genus from the subfamily Satyrinae in the family Nymphalidae.",
" The one species in the genus, Acropolis thalia, is distributed in western subtropical China."
]
]
}
|
5ae0189a55429942ec259c1c
|
On what date was the man who designed the New Tamayo Museum born?
|
2 October 1974
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"New Tamayo Museum",
"Bjarke Ingels"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bjarke Ingels",
"New Tamayo Museum",
"Rufino Tamayo",
"Alberto Gironella",
"Minouk Lim",
"Chapultepec",
"Carla Stellweg",
"José Caraballo",
"Australian National Maritime Museum",
"Tamayo Museum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bjarke Bundgaard Ingels (] ; born 2 October 1974) is a Danish architect.",
" He is the founder and creative partner of Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) since 2005.",
" He is known for buildings that defy traditional architectural conventions and dimensions, ranging from representations of mountains to snowflakes.",
" His designs incorporate sustainable development ideas and sociological concepts, along with sloped lines that are shaped to their surroundings."
],
[
"The New Tamayo Museum is a museum in Atizapán de Zaragoza, Mexico, in the suburbs of Mexico City.",
" It was designed by Danish architect Bjarke Ingels and was inaugurated in 2009.",
" Built into a mountainside, it is noted for its unique \"open box\" design, resembling a balancing oblong cabin."
],
[
"Rufino del Carmen Arellanes Tamayo (August 25, 1899 – June 24, 1991) was a Mexican painter of Zapotec heritage, born in Oaxaca de Juárez, Mexico.",
" Tamayo was active in the mid-20th century in Mexico and New York, painting figurative abstraction with surrealist influences."
],
[
"Alberto Gironella (1929–1999) was a Mexican painter born in Mexico City.",
" He showcased his works in Brazil, United States, Spain, France, Japan, Sweden and Switzerland.",
" In Mexico his works were in the Palace of Fine Arts and Museum of Modern Art, and the Carrillo Gil and Rufino Tamayo museums.",
" Gironella also illustrated the book \"Terra Nostra\" by Carlos Fuentes.",
" In 1960 he won the first prize of the Paris Biennial for Young Painters and the first prize of the Sixth Biennial of São Paulo, Brazil.",
" Several of his later paintings were nudes, including several with either topless or fully naked women on beds either holding a classical guitar or one shown in the background such as \"Sanda as Carmen\" (1985)."
],
[
"Minouk Lim (born 1968) is a South Korean multimedia artist, and documentary filmmaker.",
" She has had exhibitions at such institutes as National Museum of Fine Arts, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Walker Art Center, and the Tamayo Contemporary Art Museum."
],
[
"Chapultepec, more commonly called the \"Bosque de Chapultepec\" (Chapultepec Forest) in Mexico City, is one of the largest city parks in the Western Hemisphere, measuring in total just over 686 hectares (1,695 acres).",
" Centered on a rock formation called Chapultepec Hill, one of the park's main functions is to be an ecological space in the vast megalopolis.",
" It is considered the first and most important of Mexico City's \"lungs\", with trees that replenish oxygen to the Valley of Mexico.",
" The park area has been inhabited and considered special since the Pre-Columbian era, when it became a retreat for Aztec rulers.",
" In the colonial period, Chapultepec Castle was built here, eventually becoming the official residence of Mexican heads of state.",
" It would remain so until 1940, when it was moved to another part of the park called Los Pinos.",
" Today, the park is divided into three sections, with the first section being the oldest and most visited.",
" This section contains most of the park's attractions including its zoo, the Museum of Anthropology, the Rufino Tamayo Museum, and more.",
" It receives an estimated 15 million visitors per year.",
" This prompted the need for major rehabilitation efforts which began in 2005 and ended in 2010."
],
[
"Carla Stellweg, born in the Dutch East Indies where she lived as well as in the Netherlands, Mexico and New York.",
" Stellweg began her career in 1965 working as an assistant curator to Fernando Gamboa, the renowned museum builder who organized a plethora of international exhibitions on Mexico, its art and culture around the world.",
" Stellweg is an art historian, curator, and writer with a specialization on Latin American and Latino-US art and artists.",
" She served as Deputy Director of the Rufino Tamayo Museum at its opening and prior to the Tamayo Museum, she co-founded, edited and directed the first bilingual (Spanish-English) arts magazine in Latin America from 1973-1981."
],
[
"Jose Caraballo (born 1930 in Santurce, Puerto Rico) moved to New York City with his parents at the age of 14.",
" In 1947 Jose studied graphics and sculpture in a Greenwich Village workshop.",
" That same year he had the good fortune to meet the great Mexican artist Rufino Tamayo at the Rufino Tamayo Studio at the Brooklyn Museum of Art where Rufino Tamayo was teaching art.",
" Jose Caraballo exhibited paintings in 1950 in Chicago.",
" He then exhibited at the Oller-Campeche-Gallery in Puerto Rico, Galleria II, Galleria Tito, Allen Rich Galleries, Duncan Galleries in Paris, France, and many other Galleries throughout New York.",
" Jose Caraballo also had exhibits at the Museum of the City of New York, Livingston College, Howard University in Washington, Cornell Medical Center, Mount Sinai Hospital, and El Museo del Barrio in NYC.",
" Jose Caraballo has had extensive television coverage of his paintings and other works of art."
],
[
"The Australian National Maritime Museum (ANMM) is a federally operated maritime museum in Darling Harbour, Sydney.",
" After considering the idea of establishing a maritime museum, the federal government announced that a national maritime museum would be constructed at Darling Harbour, tied into the New South Wales State government's redevelopment of the area for the Australian bicentenary.",
" The museum building was designed by Philip Cox, and although an opening date of 1988 was initially set, construction delays, cost overruns, and disagreements between the state and federal governments over funding responsibility pushed the opening back to 1991."
],
[
"Tamayo Museum could refer to one of two museums in Mexico:"
]
]
}
|
5a8d71d25542994ba4e3dc83
|
Are the following plants members of the different families: Nerium and Mitchella?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Nerium",
"Mitchella"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pandanales",
"Nerium",
"Mitchella",
"Scrope v Grosvenor",
"Tospovirus",
"Load following power plant",
"Chemokine receptor",
"List of glycoside hydrolase families",
"Spiny eel",
"Raptorial"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pandanales (pandans or screw-pines) is the botanical name for an order of flowering plants placed in the monocot clade in the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group and Angiosperm Phylogeny Web systems.",
" Within the monocots Pandanales are grouped in the lilioid monocots where they are in a sister group relationship with the Dioscoreales.",
" Historically the order has consisted of a number of different families in different systems but modern classification of the order is based primarily on molecular phylogenetics despite diverse morphology which previously placed many of the families in other groupings based on apparent similarity.",
" Members of the order have a subtropical distribution and includes palms, trees, shrubs, and vines as well as herbaceous plants.",
" The order consists of 5 families, 36 genera and about 1,300 species."
],
[
"Nerium oleander is a shrub or small tree in the dogbane family Apocynaceae, toxic in all its parts.",
" It is the only species currently classified in the genus Nerium.",
" It is most commonly known as nerium or oleander, from its superficial resemblance to the unrelated olive \"Olea\".",
" It is so widely cultivated that no precise region of origin has been identified, though southwest Asia has been suggested.",
" The ancient city of Volubilis in Morocco may have taken its name from the Berber name \"oualilt\" for the flower.",
" Oleander is one of the most poisonous commonly grown garden plants."
],
[
"Mitchella is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family.",
" It is found from China to temperate eastern Asia, and from eastern Canada to Guatemala."
],
[
"Scrope v Grosvenor (1389) was one of the earliest heraldic law cases brought in England.",
" The case resulted from the fact that two different families were using the same undifferenced coat of arms.",
" In the 12th and 13th centuries, the composition of coats of arms was very simple.",
" Most shields consisted of only one charge and two tinctures, and there were times when two families bore the same coat of arms in the same jurisdiction.",
" In the fourteenth century, though, cases of two unrelated families bearing the same coat of arms became less tolerated.",
" When this happened, the monarch was usually called on to make a decision."
],
[
"The tospoviruses are a genus (\"Tospovirus\") of negative RNA virus found within the family \"Bunyaviridae\".",
" They are the sole group of plant infecting viruses in this family, as all other described members of the \"Bunyaviridae\" infect animals.",
" The genus takes its name from the discovery of \"tomato spotted wilt virus\" (TSWV) in Australia in 1919.",
" It remained the only member of the family until the early 1990s when genetic characterisation of viruses discovered in plants became more common.",
" There are now at least twenty viral species in the family with more being recorded and described on a relatively regular basis.",
" Together, these viruses have been documented infecting over eight hundred different plant species from 82 different families."
],
[
"A load following power plant, regarded as producing mid-merit or mid-priced electricity, is a power plant that adjusts its power output as demand for electricity fluctuates throughout the day.",
" Load following plants are typically in-between base load and peaking power plants in efficiency, speed of start up and shut down, construction cost, cost of electricity and capacity factor."
],
[
"Chemokine receptors are cytokine receptors found on the surface of certain cells that interact with a type of cytokine called a chemokine.",
" There have been 20 distinct chemokine receptors discovered in humans.",
" Each has a 7-transmembrane (7TM) structure and couples to G-protein for signal transduction within a cell, making them members of a large protein family of G protein-coupled receptors. Following interaction with their specific chemokine ligands, chemokine receptors trigger a flux in intracellular calcium (Ca) ions (calcium signaling).",
" This causes cell responses, including the onset of a process known as chemotaxis that traffics the cell to a desired location within the organism.",
" Chemokine receptors are divided into different families, CXC chemokine receptors, CC chemokine receptors, CX3C chemokine receptors and XC chemokine receptors that correspond to the 4 distinct subfamilies of chemokines they bind.",
" Four families of chemokine receptors differ in spacing of cysteine residues near N-terminal of the receptor."
],
[
"Glycoside hydrolases (O-Glycosyl hydrolases) EC 3.2.1.",
" are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety.",
" A classification system for glycosyl hydrolases, based on sequence similarity, has led to the definition of numerous different families.",
" This classification is available on the CAZy (CArbohydrate-Active EnZymes) web site.",
" Because the fold of proteins is better conserved than their sequences, some of the families can be grouped in 'clans'.",
" As of October 2011, CAZy includes 128 families of glycosyl hydrolases and 14 clans."
],
[
"The name spiny eel is used to describe members of two different families of fish: the freshwater Mastacembelidae of Asia and Africa, and the marine (and generally deep sea) Notacanthidae.",
" Both are so-named because of their eel-like shape and sturdy fin spines.",
" These two families are not related and that the Notacanthiformes belong to the Superorder Elopimorpha, of which members are characterized by having a leptocephalus larvae.",
" The freshwater Mastacembelids do not share this characteristic and are popular specimens in the aquarium trade."
],
[
"The term raptorial implies much the same as \"predatory\", but most often refers to modifications of an arthropod's foreleg that make it function for the grasping of prey while it is consumed, where the gripping surfaces are formed from the opposing faces of two successive leg segments (see illustration).",
" This is distinctly different from the grasping mechanism of a structure such as a scorpion's claw (a \"chela\") in which one of the opposing surfaces is an articulated digit, and not a leg segment.",
" While this is most widely known in mantises, similarly modified legs can be found in some crustaceans (e.g., mantis shrimp), and various insect families, such as Mantispidae, Belostomatidae, Nepidae, and Naucoridae (all members of these groups have raptorial forelegs).",
" There are numerous other lineages within various insect families that have raptorial forelegs, most commonly seen in the family Reduviidae, but also including several different families of flies, and a few thrips.",
" The arachnid lineage Amblypygi also has similar functioning pedipalps."
]
]
}
|
5adee1515542992d7e9f9263
|
Where was Jessie Woodrow Wilson Sayre's mother born?
|
Savannah, Georgia
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jessie Woodrow Wilson Sayre",
"Ellen Axson Wilson",
"Ellen Axson Wilson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eleanor Wilson McAdoo",
"Wilson College, Princeton University",
"Wilson Memorial High School",
"The New Freedom",
"Woodrow Wilson Presidential Library",
"Ellen Axson Wilson",
"Woodrow Wilson Awards",
"Jessie Woodrow Wilson Sayre",
"Wilson Montessori School",
"Margaret Woodrow Wilson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Eleanor Randolph Wilson McAdoo (October 16, 1889 – April 5, 1967) was the youngest daughter of US President Woodrow Wilson and Ellen Louise Axson.",
" Wilson had two sisters, Margaret Woodrow Wilson and Jessie Woodrow Wilson Sayre.",
" She was an American author who wrote about her father."
],
[
"Woodrow Wilson College, the first of Princeton University's six residential colleges, was developed in the late 1950s when a group of students formed the Woodrow Wilson Lodge as an alternative to the eating clubs.",
" The Woodrow Wilson Lodge members originally met and dined in Madison Hall, which is now part of John D. Rockefeller III College.",
" Following the ideals of Woodrow Wilson, president of Princeton from 1902-1910, the members advocated a more thorough integration of academic, social and residential life on campus.",
" In current times the college is known more simply as Wilson College."
],
[
"Wilson Memorial High School is a public school located in Fishersville, Virginia.",
" The school is named after the 28th President of the United States, Thomas Woodrow Wilson, who was born in nearby Staunton, Virginia.",
" WMHS, home of the Green Hornets, is located in the Woodrow Wilson Complex, which consists of the Woodrow Wilson Rehabilitation Center, Augusta County Public Schools Board offices, Valley Vocational Technical Center, Shenandoah Valley Governor's School, Wilson Elementary School, and Wilson Middle School."
],
[
"The New Freedom has three meanings.",
" This was Woodrow Wilson's campaign slogan in the 1912 election.",
" The first two comprise the campaign speeches and promises of Woodrow Wilson in the 1912 presidential campaign calling for limited government, and Wilson's 1913 book of the same name.",
" The more common meaning comprises the Progressive programs enacted by Wilson as president during his first term (1913-1916), when the Democrats controlled Congress.",
" Wartime policies are not generally considered part of the New Freedom; and after the 1918 elections the Republicans took control of Congress, and were generally hostile to the New Freedom.",
" As President, Wilson focused on three types of reform:"
],
[
"The Woodrow Wilson Presidential Library houses Woodrow Wilson materials from during and immediately after his lifetime, memoirs of those who worked with him, and governmental volumes concerning World War I.",
" The library is located at the Woodrow Wilson Birthplace, at 18–24 North Coalter Street in Staunton, Virginia.",
" The library is home to the Woodrow Wilson presidential car, a Pierce Arrow limousine."
],
[
"Ellen Louise Axson Wilson (May 15, 1860 – August 6, 1914), was the first wife of Woodrow Wilson and the mother of his three daughters.",
" Like her husband, she was a Southerner from a slave-owning family, as well as the daughter of a clergyman.",
" She was born in Savannah, Georgia, but raised in Rome, Georgia.",
" Having an artistic bent, she studied at the Art Students League of New York before her marriage, and continued to produce art in later life."
],
[
"Woodrow Wilson Awards are given out in multiple countries each year by the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars of the Smithsonian Institution to individuals in both the public sphere and business who have shown an outstanding commitment to President of the United States Woodrow Wilson's dream of integrating politics, scholarship, and policy for the common good.",
" Created in 1999 as a local Award for leadership in Washington, DC, the Awards were expanded in 2001 to recognize great leaders and thinkers throughout the world.",
" Funding from the Awards supports additional research, scholars, and programs in Washington and the home community of the recipients."
],
[
"Jessie Woodrow Wilson Sayre (August 28, 1887 – January 15, 1933) was a daughter of US President Woodrow Wilson and Ellen Louise Axson.",
" She was a political activist, and “She worked vigorously for women's suffrage, social issues, and to promote her father's call for a League of Nations, and emerged as a force in the Massachusetts Democratic Party.”"
],
[
"Woodrow Wilson Montessori School, formerly Woodrow Wilson Elementary School, is a public K-8 Montessori school in the Cherryhurst Addition subdivision in the Neartown area of Houston, Texas.",
" A part of the Houston Independent School District (HISD), Wilson serves as the neighborhood elementary school for a section of Neartown, including a portion of Montrose.",
" It also serves as a magnet school for all of HISD's territory.",
" it is one of three public Montessori programs in Houston.",
" It was the first HISD school to use the Montessori style for all students, as well as housing HISD's first Montessori middle school program.",
" It is named after President of the United States Woodrow Wilson."
],
[
"Margaret Woodrow Wilson (April 16, 1886 – February 12, 1944) was the eldest daughter of US President Woodrow Wilson and Ellen Louise Axson.",
" Her two sisters were Jessie and Eleanor.",
" After her mother's death in 1914, Margaret served her father as the White House social hostess, the title later known as First Lady.",
" Her father remarried in 1915."
]
]
}
|
5a8ead615542995085b37474
|
What was the middle name of the man who headed the Rhodesian Front?
|
Douglas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"History of Rhodesia (1965–79)",
"Ian Smith"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rhodesian Front",
"Winston Field",
"Propaganda in the Rhodesian Bush War",
"Edgar Whitehead",
"Rhodesian constitutional referendum, 1979",
"History of Rhodesia (1965–79)",
"Douglas Hamilton Ritchie",
"Rhodesian general election, 1977",
"Ian Smith",
"Rhodesian Action Party"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Rhodesian Front (Afrikaans: \"Rhodesiese Front\" , RF) was a right-wing political party in Rhodesia (or Southern Rhodesia) when the country was under white minority rule.",
" Led first by Winston Field, and, from 1964, by Ian Smith, the Rhodesian Front was the successor to the Dominion Party, which was the main opposition party in Southern Rhodesia during the Federation period.",
" The RF was formed in March 1962 by whites opposed to any immediate change to black majority rule.",
" It won power in the general election that December.",
" In successive elections (in which 50 of the 66 parliamentary seats were reserved for A-Roll voters, who had to meet a higher standard of qualifications, increasing the proportion of white Africans who came under this roll) between 1964 and 1979, the RF was returned to office, with a large majority, with Smith as Prime Minister."
],
[
"Winston Joseph Field MBE (June 6, 1904– March 17, 1969) was a Rhodesian politician.",
" Field was a former Dominion Party MP who founded the Rhodesian Front political party with Ian Douglas Smith."
],
[
"During the Rhodesian Bush War, informational and political warfare was mounted by each of the involved factions: on one side, the Rhodesian government (led by Prime Minister Ian Smith of the Rhodesian Front); on another, the British government and the Commonwealth of Nations; on a third, the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) and its associated guerrilla army, the Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army (ZANLA); and, on a fourth, the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU) and its armed wing, the Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army (ZIPRA)."
],
[
"Sir Edgar Cuthbert Fremantle Whitehead, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} , OBE, (8 February 1905 – 22 September 1971) was a Rhodesian politician.",
" He was a longstanding member of the Southern Rhodesian Legislative Assembly, although his career was interrupted by other posts and by illness.",
" In particular he had poor eyesight, and wore very thick glasses, and later suffered deafness whilst in office.",
" As an ally of Sir Roy Welensky, he was Prime Minister of Southern Rhodesia from 1958 to 1962.",
" His government was defeated in the 1962 general election by the Rhodesian Front."
],
[
"A constitutional referendum was held in Rhodesia on 30 January 1979.",
" It followed the Internal Settlement drawn up between Prime Minister Ian Smith and Abel Muzorewa, leader of the non-violent UANC.",
" The new constitution would bring in black majority rule in the country, which would be renamed Zimbabwe Rhodesia.",
" The settlement was supported by the ruling Rhodesian Front, but opposed by the Rhodesian Action Party, which had broken away from the Front."
],
[
"The history of Rhodesia from 1965 to 1979 covers Rhodesia's time as a state unrecognised by the international community following the predominantly white minority government's Unilateral Declaration of Independence on 11 November 1965.",
" Headed by Prime Minister Ian Smith, the Rhodesian Front remained in government until 1 June 1979, when the country was reconstituted as Zimbabwe Rhodesia."
],
[
"Douglas Archibald Hamilton Ritchie (14 February 1918 – 1999) was a Rhodesian dentist and politician.",
" Born in the Colony of Jamaica to British parents, his family moved to the United Kingdom in his youth.",
" After serving in the Royal Air Force during World War II, he moved to Southern Rhodesia and practised dentistry.",
" He soon became one of the leading dentists in Rhodesia, and was elected to the Medical Council of Rhodesia in 1958.",
" He entered politics in the 1960s, joining Rhodesian Front and representing the Salisbury suburb of Borrowdale as a member of parliament from 1965 to 1979.",
" In the years following Zimbabwe's independence and the demise of Rhodesia, he emigrated to South Africa and engaged in general practice, dying there in 1999."
],
[
"The Rhodesia general election of 1977, the last general election dominated by the white minority, took place on 31 August 1977.",
" Rhodesian Prime Minister Ian Smith, who was conducting negotiations with moderate African nationalists, was forced into an early election by the defection of twelve MPs from his Rhodesian Front party, which denied him the two-thirds majority of the House of Assembly needed to change the constitution.",
" In the event, the Front overwhelmed the breakaway Rhodesian Action Party and all other forces, once again winning every single seat in the 50 seats elected by those of European descent."
],
[
"Ian Douglas Smith, GCLM, ID (8 April 1919 – 20 November 2007) was a politician, farmer, and fighter pilot who served as Prime Minister of Rhodesia (or Southern Rhodesia) from 1964-1979.",
" The country's first premier not born abroad, he led the predominantly white government that unilaterally declared independence from the United Kingdom in 1965, following prolonged dispute over the terms.",
" He remained Prime Minister for almost all of the fourteen years of international isolation that followed, and oversaw Rhodesia's security forces during most of the Bush War, which pitted the unrecognised administration against communist-backed black nationalist guerrilla groups.",
" Smith, who has been described as personifying white Rhodesia, remains a highly controversial figure—supporters venerate him as a man of integrity and vision \"who understood the uncomfortable truths of Africa\", while critics describe an unrepentant racist whose policies and actions caused the deaths of thousands and contributed to Zimbabwe's later crises."
],
[
"The Rhodesian Action Party was a political party in Rhodesia formed in 1977 by a group of Rhodesian Front MPs who were dissatisfied by the leadership of Ian Smith and his attempts to negotiate an 'internal settlement' with African nationalists.",
" Twelve members of the Rhodesia House of Assembly joined the party when it was launched on July 4, 1977."
]
]
}
|
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