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5ac19f5a55429963665198be
|
Who was the singer of She's Not Just a Pretty Face and Forever and for Always?
|
Shania Twain
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"She's Not Just a Pretty Face",
"Forever and for Always"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Impatient (Anna Abreu song)",
"Dolly Sinatra",
"She's Not Just a Pretty Face",
"Just a Pretty Face?",
"Forever and for Always",
"Face Facts",
"On to Victory (album)",
"Never Trust a Pretty Face",
"The Pretty Things Are Going to Hell",
"Pretty Face"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Impatient\" is a song by Finnish singer Anna Abreu from her third studio album, \"Just a Pretty Face?",
"\" (2009).",
" Abreu co-wrote the song with longtime collaborator Rauli Eskolin (known professionally as Rake), and Patric Sarin.",
" Eskolin also produced the song, while Sarin provided additional backing vocals.",
" \"Impatient\" is a Pop ballad.",
" The song was released on 9 November 2009 in Finland, as the album's second single."
],
[
"Dolly Sinatra (born Natalina Maria Vittoria Garaventa; December 26, 1896 – January 6, 1977) was the mother of American singer Frank Sinatra.",
" She was born in Lumarzo (Province of Genoa), in northern Italy; she immigrated to the United States when she was two months old.",
" When she was a child, her pretty face earned her the nickname \"Dolly\"."
],
[
"\"She's Not Just a Pretty Face\" is a song co-written and recorded by Canadian country music singer Shania Twain.",
" It was the fourth country single from her album \"Up!",
"\".",
" The song was written by Robert John \"Mutt\" Lange and Twain.",
" Twain had announced that \"Nah!\"",
" would be the next single after \"Forever and for Always\", but \"She's Not Just a Pretty Face\" was released instead.",
" It became Twain's 15th top ten single on Billboard Country.",
" The song was originally to be released to the UK as a pop single on March 24, 2004, but that plan was cancelled.",
" It was however released to Eastern Europe as the fourth single, where it did reasonably well in some countries.",
" \"She's Not Just a Pretty Face\" debuted in North America on October 6, 2003.",
" Despite reaching the top ten, \"She's Not Just a Pretty Face\" was not included in Twain's 2004 \"Greatest Hits\" CD.",
" The song was also nominated for Best Female Country Vocal Performance at the 2005 Grammy Awards.",
" The song was also performed on some highly rated TV shows, \"The Oprah Winfrey Show\", the 2003 Country Music Awards, and the 2003 Billboard Music Awards, all helping it land in the top ten."
],
[
"Just a Pretty Face?",
" is the third studio album by Finnish singer Anna Abreu, released in Finland by RCA on October 21, 2009.",
" The album was preceded by the lead single \"Music Everywhere\" and followed by the promotional singles \"Impatient\" and \"Slam\"."
],
[
"\"Forever and for Always\" is a song co-written and recorded by Canadian country music singer Shania Twain and it was the third country single from her fourth studio album \"Up!",
"\" (2002).",
" The song was written by Mutt Lange and Twain.",
" The single was released in the United States radio on April 7, 2003.",
" The video debuted on Country Music Television on April 26, 2003.",
" The song was also used for Febreze: Scentstories promotion, in which Twain took part.",
" In 2006, \"Forever and for Always\" was certified gold for 500,000 digital downloads in the U.S. by the RIAA."
],
[
"Face Facts is a 1980 album from glam rock band T. Roth and Another Pretty Face.",
" Bon Jovi drummer Tico Torres plays on the album."
],
[
"On to Victory is the ninth studio album recorded by the English rock band Humble Pie and the first with a new lineup including vocalist and guitarist Steve Marriott, Drummer Jerry Shirley, vocalist and guitarist Bobby Tench from The Jeff Beck Group, and American bassist Anthony \"Sooty\" Jones.",
" They recorded \"Fool for a Pretty Face\", which Marriott had written earlier and the song proved good enough for them to secure a recording contract with Atco in 1980.",
" In UK their material was released by Jet Records, owned by the former Small Faces manager Don Arden.",
" The album peaked #60 on the \"Billboard\" 200 album chart \"Fool for a Pretty Face\" was released as a single and reached #58 on the US singles charts and a promotional tour followed as part of \"The Rock'n Roll Marathon\", supporting Ted Nugent and Aerosmith"
],
[
"Never Trust a Pretty Face is the third studio album by French singer Amanda Lear, released by the West German label Ariola Records in 1979.",
" The album included notable hit singles \"The Sphinx\" and \"Fashion Pack (Studio 54)\", and turned out a commercial and critical success."
],
[
"\"The Pretty Things Are Going to Hell\" is a song written by David Bowie and Reeves Gabrels for the album \"Hours\" in 1999.",
" The first single release from the album in Australia and Japan, while the rest of the world got \"Thursday's Child\" as their first single.",
" The first appearance of the song was on the soundtrack of the film \"Stigmata\" in 1999.",
" It charted and peaked at No. 30 in Japan.",
" The song's title takes influence from the song \"Your Pretty Face Is Going to Hell\" by The Stooges from their album \"Raw Power\" produced by Bowie himself."
],
[
"Pretty Face (プリティフェイス , Puriti Feisu ) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Japanese author Yasuhiro Kano.",
" The story revolves around a high school boy who suffers an accident and having his face reconstructed in the form of his crush, attempts to impersonate a girl whom his crush mistakes for her twin sister.",
" A common theme in the series is the loving relationships the characters share for each other, whether they be between siblings, friends, or lovers as well as Karma.",
" It was first serialized in Jump Comic's \"Weekly Shōnen Jump\" by Shueisha between May 2002 and June 2003, finally coming to an end at chapter fifty-two.",
" For North America Viz Media acquired the rights to release an English translation of the series."
]
]
}
|
5a81eb3c554299676cceb169
|
Which English county is one of the home counties and the birthplace of Clive Needle?
|
Essex
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Clive Needle",
"Essex"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Berkshire",
"Surrey",
"Kent",
"County cricket",
"Clive Needle",
"1979–80 Combined Counties Football League",
"Home Counties Premier Cricket League",
"1978–79 Home Counties League",
"Surrey Senior League",
"Essex"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Berkshire ( or , abbreviated Berks, in the 17th century sometimes spelled Barkeshire as it is pronounced) is a county in south east England, west of London and is one of the home counties.",
" It was recognised by the Queen as the Royal County of Berkshire in 1957 because of the presence of Windsor Castle, and letters patent were issued in 1974.",
" Berkshire is a county of historic origin and is a home county, a ceremonial county and a non-metropolitan county without a county council.",
" Berkshire County Council was the main county governance from 1889 to 1998 except for the separately administered County Borough of Reading."
],
[
"Surrey is a county in the South East England and is one of the home counties.",
" It shares borders with Kent to the east, East Sussex to the south-east, West Sussex to the south, Hampshire to the west and south-west, and Berkshire to the north-west and Greater London to the north-east.",
" The county town is Guildford.",
" Surrey County Council sits outside its jurisdiction in Kingston upon Thames, a town which has been administered as part of Greater London since 1965.",
" With a resident population of 1.1 million, Surrey is the most densely populated and third-most-populous county in the South East region."
],
[
"Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties.",
" It borders Greater London to the north west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south west.",
" The county also shares borders with Essex along the estuary of the River Thames, and with the French department of Pas-de-Calais along the English Channel.",
" The county town is Maidstone."
],
[
"Inter-county cricket matches are known to have been played since the early 18th century, involving teams that are representative of the historic counties of England and Wales.",
" Since the late 19th century, there have been two county championship competitions played at different levels: the County Championship, a first-class competition which currently involves eighteen first-class county clubs; and the Minor Counties Championship, which currently involves nineteen English county clubs and one club that represents several Welsh counties."
],
[
"Clive Needle (born 22 September 1956 in Romford, Essex) is a former Labour Party Member of the European Parliament (MEP), having represented Norfolk, in the United Kingdom from 1994 to 1999."
],
[
"The 1979–80 Combined Counties Football League season was the second in the history of the Combined Counties Football League, a football competition in England, which operates at levels 9–10 of the English football league system.",
" This was the first season in which the \"Combined Counties League\" name was used after the inaugural season was held under the name of the \"Home Counties League\"."
],
[
"The Home Counties Premier Cricket League is the top level of competition for recreational club cricket in the Home Counties of England, and since 2000 has been a designated ECB Premier League.",
" It originally served Bedfordshire, Berkshire, Buckinghamshire, Hertfordshire and Oxfordshire, although there are at present no Bedfordshire clubs in the league and all but one of the Hertfordshire clubs withdrew after the 2013 season."
],
[
"The 1978–79 Home Counties League season was the first in the history of the Combined Counties Football League, a football competition in England, which operates at levels 9–10 of the English football league system.",
" This was the only season in which the \"Home Counties League\" name was used before the league was renamed as the Combined Counties League."
],
[
"The Surrey Senior League was an English regional football league for teams based in Surrey although teams from outside the county were often admitted as well.",
" The league existed from 1922 until 1978, when it was rebranded as the Home Counties League in an attempt to attract teams from a wider catchment area.",
" After one season the league changed its name once again to the Combined Counties League, under which name it continues to operate to the present day."
],
[
"Essex is a county in the East of England immediately north-east of London and is one of the home counties.",
" It borders the counties of Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south and London to the south-west.",
" The county town is Chelmsford, which is the only city in the county."
]
]
}
|
5a7a38c45542990198eaf0f0
|
What year was the player coached by Des McAleenan born?
|
1979
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Des McAleenan",
"Des McAleenan",
"Tim Howard"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jerry Berndt",
"Junya Watanabe",
"Punk Berryman",
"Des McAleenan",
"Danny Frawley",
"Des Moines Dragons",
"Steve Crosby",
"Des Hasler",
"Tim Sheens",
"Tim Howard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jerry Berndt (born May 11, 1938) is a former American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator.",
" He served as the head football coach at DePauw University, the University of Pennsylvania, Rice University, and Temple University.",
" In two years at DePauw (1979–1980), Berndt guided the Tigers to a 9–9–1 mark, including a 7–2–1 mark in his second season.",
" From 1981 to 1985, he coached at Penn and compiled a 29–18–2 record.",
" In 1984, he won Ivy League Coach of the Year honors.",
" From 1986 to 1988, he coached at Rice, and compiled a 6–27 record.",
" This included an 0–11 season in 1988.",
" From 1989 to 1992, he coached at Temple, where he compiled an 11–33 record.",
" He also served as the offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach at the University of Missouri from 1994 to 1999.",
" He played college football at Bowling Green State University."
],
[
"Junya Watanabe(born in Fukushima, Japan in 1961) is a Japanese fashion designer, originally the protégé of Comme des Garçons designer Rei Kawakubo.",
" Born in Fukushima, Japan in 1961, he went on to attend Bunka Fashion College in Tokyo, graduating in 1984.",
" At this time he began his apprenticeship at Comme des Garçons as a patternmaker.",
" In 1987, he was promoted to chief designer of Tricot knitwear line and then moved on to design for the Comme Des Garçons Homme line.",
" Starting in 1992, he has worked under his own name as part of Comme des Garçons.",
" He started his own line under the Comme Des Garçons name called 'Junya Watanabe Comme Des Garçons' in 1993 and began showing in Paris that same year."
],
[
"Robert Norman \"Punk\" Berryman (May 18, 1892 – May 18, 1966) was an American football player and coach.",
" He played as a halfback at Pennsylvania State University and was selected as third-team All-American in 1915, his senior year.",
" Berryman served as the head football coach at Gettysburg College in 1916 and at Lafayette College in 1917.",
" He was subsequently an assistant football coach at the University of Iowa and Dickinson College.",
" Berry served as the head basketball coach at Iowa State University during the 1919–20 season; his team finished the season with an overall record of 6–12, placing seventh in the Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association with a conference mark of 2–10.",
" In 1922 and 1923 Berryman was an assistant coach at Colgate University under fellow Penn State alumnus, Dick Harlow.",
" In 1924, he coached the Frankford Yellow Jackets, newly enfranchised to the National Football League (NFL), to a record of 11–2–1, good enough for only a third-place finish.",
" The following season, Berryman coached the Millville Football & Athletic Club.",
" In 1926, he coached the Brooklyn Lions to a record of 3–8 in their only season with the NFL.",
" Berryman was born on May 18, 1892.",
" He attended the Northeast Manual Training School in Philadelphia.",
" He died in May 1966."
],
[
"Des McAleenan was the goalkeeping coach for New York Red Bulls in Major League Soccer.",
" Born in Ireland, he was with the MetroStars franchise from 2002 until his firing on 28 February 2011.",
" He played his schoolboy football with Stella Maris.",
" Has coached world-class goalkeepers including Tim Howard, before his move to Manchester United, and US full internationals Tony Meola and Jonny Walker.",
" McAleenan also coached the boy's varsity soccer team at Newington High School in Newington, CT."
],
[
"Daniel Patrick Frawley (born 8 September 1963) is a former Australian rules footballer and football commentator with Fox Sports.",
" He previously coached the Richmond Football Club between 2000 and 2004.",
" He is the nephew of Collingwood player Des Tuddenham and the uncle of current Hawthorn Football Club player James Frawley.",
" Frawley currently serves at the St Kilda Football Club as a specialist defence coach on a part-time basis."
],
[
"The Des Moines Dragons were a minor league basketball team in the International Basketball Association.",
" They were located in Des Moines, Iowa, and played at the Iowa Veterans Memorial Auditorium.",
" The Dragons were owned by Paul Miller, and Dick Giesen.",
" The Des Moines Dragons were the International Basketball Association champions in 2000 and the runner-up in 2001 to the Dakota Wizards.",
" They played in the IBA from the 1997-1998 season until the end of the 2000-2001 season.",
" The Dragons were coached by Glenn Duhon from 1997 through 2000 and Michael Born from 2000 through 2001.",
" The Dragons played their home games at Veterans Auditorium from 1997 through 2001.",
" In 2000 Lonnie Cooper received the IBA Playoffs MVP.",
" Lonnie Cooper of the Dragons received the 2001 IBA MVP as well as the IBA Finals MVP award.",
" Also in 2001 Michael Born was named the Coach of the year in the IBA along with David Joerger of the Dakota Wizards.",
" The Dragons were the IBA organization of the year in all four years of their existence."
],
[
"Steven Kent Crosby (born July 3, 1950) is an American football coach and former National Football League (NFL) running back.",
" He last coached special teams for the San Diego Chargers in 2010.",
" Crosby was named the NFL Special Teams Coach of the Year in 2007, and he has spent 33 years in the NFL—3 as a player, 4 as a scout and 26 as a coach.",
" He played for the New York Giants from 1974–1976.",
" Afterwards he scouted or coached in the NFL for the Miami Dolphins, Atlanta Falcons, Cleveland Browns, New England Patriots and the Philadelphia Eagles.",
" He then coached college football for three years at Vanderbilt University before joining the Chargers in 2002."
],
[
"Des Hasler (born 16 February 1961) is an Australian former professional rugby league player and former head coach of the Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs Most of his career was spent with the Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles, with whom he won two premierships (1987 and 1996) before finishing his playing career with the Western Suburbs Magpies.",
" Hasler later coached Manly from 2004 to 2011, winning a further two premierships (2008 and 2011).",
" As a player, he also represented Australia internationally and New South Wales in State of Origin."
],
[
"Tim Sheens (born 30 October 1950) is an Australian professional rugby league football coach and former player.",
" Head Coach of the Australian national team since 2009, he has also been the Head Coach of National Rugby League (NRL) clubs, the Penrith Panthers, Canberra Raiders, North Queensland Cowboys and Wests Tigers.",
" As a player, Sheens was a prop forward with Sydney's Penrith club in the 1970s and 80s before he retired and became their coach.",
" He then coached the Raiders, taking them to victory in the 1989, 1990 and 1994 premierships.",
" With the Tigers he won the 2005 premiership.",
" Sheens also set a new record for most games in Australian rugby league premiership history and also coached the New South Wales Blues for the 1991 State of Origin series.",
" In June 2015 he accepted a role with English Super League club Salford Red Devils to become Director of Rugby leading to his eventual resignation as the coach of the Australian National Team in October later that year.",
" In September 2016 it was announced that he would join then Super League club Hull Kingston Rovers and he formally stepped down from his role at Salford as they confronted Hull KR in the £1M Game relegation decider.",
" Salford won the game but Sheens confirmed his decision to coach Hull KR in 2017, in the Championship."
],
[
"Timothy Matthew Howard (born March 6, 1979) is an American soccer player who captains the MLS club Colorado Rapids and plays for the United States national team as a goalkeeper."
]
]
}
|
5a8673e7554299211dda2b3e
|
What is the nickname of Mary Austin Holley's cousin?
|
Father of Texas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mary Austin Holley",
"Stephen F. Austin"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Golden Bough Playhouse",
"Forest Theater",
"Virginia Romero",
"Santa Fe Playhouse",
"Mary Austin Holley",
"Stephen F. Austin",
"Holley Village Historic District",
"Mount Mary Austin",
"San Francisco Center for the Book",
"Mary Augustine Barber"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Golden Bough Playhouse is a historic theatre in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California on Monte Verde St., between 8th and 9th Avenues.",
" The playhouse occupies the site of the former Carmel Arts and Crafts Clubhouse, Carmel's first cultural center and theatre, built in 1906-07 on Casanova Street, and the Arts & Crafts Hall, built in 1923-24 on an adjacent lot on Monte Verde Street.",
" The early Carmel bohemians participated in events held at these facilities, including writers Mary Austin and George Sterling.",
" The dramatic presentations there achieved national attention as early as 1914, and an article in The Mercury Herald commented \"...a fever of activity seems to have seized the community and each newcomer is immediately inoculated and begins with great enthusiasm to do something... with plays, studios and studies...\"."
],
[
"The Forest Theater is an historic amphitheater in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California.",
" Founded in 1910, it is one of the oldest outdoor theaters west of the Rockies.",
" Actor/director Herbert Heron is generally cited as the founder and driving force, and poet/novelist Mary Austin is often credited with suggesting the idea.",
" As first envisioned, original works by California authors, children's theatre, and the plays of Shakespeare were the primary focus.",
" Since its inception, a variety of artists and theatre groups have presented plays, pageants, musical offerings and other performances on the outdoor stage, and the facility's smaller indoor theatre and school."
],
[
"Virginia Maria Romero is one of few non-Hispanic artists to master traditional New Mexican santero techniques.",
" She was born to William Adelbert Phillip Holley and Victoria Theresa Mucha on 16 March 1952 in Sheffield Lake, Ohio, where she grew up as Ginny Holley.",
" Her father was the son of William Holley, Sr. and Agnes Gifford Holley, to whom he was born on 28 November 1913.",
" William, Sr.'s parents were Charles Holley and Katherine McCrone Holley who was from Dublin, Ireland.",
" Her distant Irish ancestry is one of the principal inspirations for Romero's religious artwork.",
" Romero's mother, Victoria Theresa Mucha Holley, the eighth of nine children who survived childhood, was born on 4 October 1916 to Józef Mucha and Agnieszka Szymezyk Mucha in Lorain, Ohio.",
" Józef, a native of Russ, Poland, was born on 21 May 1883.",
" He immigrated to the United States in 1896 where he found work as a shipyard worker in Lorain.",
" Agnieszka was a native of Austria, Poland, where she had been born on 21 January 1882.",
" Józef and Agnieszka wed on 24 June 1901 at the church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Lorain.",
" Her Polish ancestry is the other major inspiration for Romero's religiously themed art.",
" Józef died on 25 July 1929, leaving Agnieszka to raise their large family."
],
[
"In 1918, American novelist and essayist Mary Austin founded The Santa Fe Little Theatre (operating today as The Santa Fe Playhouse).",
" The Santa Fe Little Theatre was incorporated in 1922, and it is “the oldest continuously running theatre west of the Mississippi.”",
" The theater found a permanent home in 1962 located at 142 East De Vargas Street in Santa Fe, New Mexico in the heart of the Barrio De Analco Historic District."
],
[
"Mary Austin Holley (1784–1846) was an American historical writer best known as the author of the first known English-language history of Texas, \"Texas\" (1833), expanded in 1836 into \"History of Texas\".",
" She was a cousin of Stephen F. Austin, who arranged for Holley to receive a land grant on Galveston Bay.",
" Although Holley visited Texas five times (in 1831, 1835, 1838, 1840, and 1843), she was never able to afford to move there."
],
[
"Stephen Fuller Austin (November 3, 1793 – December 27, 1836) was an American empresario.",
" Known as the \"Father of Texas\", and the founder of Texas, he led the second, and ultimately, the successful colonization of the region by bringing 300 families from the United States to the region in 1825."
],
[
"Holley Village Historic District is a national historic district located at Holley, Orleans County, New York.",
" The district encompasses 40 contributing buildings, 1 contributing site, and 1 contributing object in the central business district of the village of Holley.",
" The district developed between about 1822 and 1952, and includes buildings in a variety of architectural styles including Greek Revival, Italianate, Queen Anne, Beaux Arts, and Late Gothic Revival.",
" Notable contributing resources include the Public Square and Salisbury Fountain (1914), First Presbyterian Church (1907-1908, 1958-1959), White-Alis Building (c. 1875), Village Building (c. 1880), Rutland Block/Lockwood Building/Community Library (1896), Odd Fellows Hall (1890), Downs Residence (c. 1860s), St. Mary’s Roman Catholic Church (1904-1905), Downs Hotel/Hotel Holley designed by Andrew Jackson Warner (1893, 1920s), Village Building and Holley Standard (1899, 1903), First Methodist Episcopal Church (1868-1869), and the Holley High School (1930-1931)."
],
[
"Mount Mary Austin is a mountain east of the Sierra Crest and west of Independence, California.",
" It is named in honor of Mary Hunter Austin, the author of \"The Land of Little Rain\" and natural historian who lived in Independence.",
" The mountain is in the John Muir Wilderness.",
" Special permits to enter this area have been required in the past since it is habitat for the Sierra Nevada bighorn sheep, an endangered species.",
" Check locally for current information.",
" The U.S. Forest Service does not advice the use of pack goats in this area."
],
[
"The San Francisco Center for the Book (SFCB) is a non-profit organization founded in 1996 by Mary Austin and Kathleen Burch in San Francisco, California in the United States.",
" The first center of its kind on the West Coast, SFCB was modeled after two similar organizations, The Center for Book Arts in New York City and the Minnesota Center for Book Arts in Minneapolis."
],
[
"Jerusha Booth Barber, in religion, Sister Mary Augustine (née Jerusha Booth; also Mrs. Jerusha Barber; Sister Mary Austin; Sister May Augustin; 1789 - January 1, 1860) was a 19th-century American educator and Visitandine nun.",
" She entered the Georgetown Visitation Monastery, in 1818, with her four daughters.",
" She founded a convent of visitation in Kaskaskia, Illinois, in 1836, remaining there till 1844.",
" She taught in a convent in St. Louis, Missouri, from 1844 till 1848, and in Mobile, Alabama until the time of her death.",
" Her only son, Samuel, became a Jesuit, and four daughters entered the convent."
]
]
}
|
5adf95835542995ec70e9046
|
The book The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck was written at which famous house?
|
Hill Top
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck",
"Hill Top, Cumbria"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck",
"Parktown mansions",
"Pedro I Coloma, Baron of Bornhem",
"Hill Top, Cumbria",
"Lancaster, South Carolina",
"Anna de' Medici",
"African-American representation in Hollywood",
"Eleanor de' Medici",
"Royal Farms",
"Pandolfo III Malatesta"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck is a children's book written and illustrated by Beatrix Potter.",
" It was first published by Frederick Warne & Co.",
" in July 1908.",
" Potter composed the book at Hill Top, a working farm in the Lake District she bought in 1905.",
" Following the purchase, her works began to focus on country and village life, incorporating large casts of animal characters and sinister villains.",
" \"Jemima Puddle-Duck\" was the first of her books set wholly at the farm with background illustrations based on the farm buildings and yard, and nearby locales."
],
[
"The mansions of Parktown (a suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa) are an important part of the history of the city of Johannesburg.",
" They were the homes of the Randlords, accountants, military personnel and other influential residents of early Johannesburg, dating back as early as the 1890s.",
" The first of these mansions, \"Hohenheim\" was designed by Frank Emley and was built for Sir Lionel Philips and his wife Lady Florence Phillips.",
" The name Hohenheim had been used originally by Hermann Eckstein, one of the first Rand Lords to name his house after the place of his own birth.",
" When Philips became the head of Eckstein & Co, he moved in to Eckstein's house but due to the expansion of the city decided to build the new Hohenheim in an enviable site further from the mine workings.",
" Sir Lionel Philips was banished from the Republic for his involvement in the Jameson Raid.",
" It is perhaps fitting that the next occupant of this famous house was none other than Sir Percy Fitzpatrick, the author of the best selling book 'Jock of the Bushveldt'.",
" The house was demolished but a plaque remains in honor of this important building."
],
[
"don Pedro Coloma, Baron of Bornhem and Lord of Bobadilla (1587 - 1656) was a Flemish noble Lord and member of the famous House of Coloma."
],
[
"Hill Top is a 17th-century house in Near Sawrey near Hawkshead, in the English county of Cumbria.",
" It is an example of Lakeland vernacular architecture with random stone walls and slate roof.",
" The house was once the home of children's author and illustrator Beatrix Potter who left it to the National Trust.",
" It is a Grade II* listed building.",
" It is open to the public as a writer's house museum, shown as Beatrix Potter herself would have known it.",
" The address is Hill Top, Near Sawrey, Hawkshead, Ambleside, LA22 0LF."
],
[
"The city of Lancaster is the county seat of Lancaster County, South Carolina, United States, located in the Charlotte Metropolitan Area.",
" As of the United States Census of 2010, the city population was 9,134 but due to South Carolina's strict annexation laws its actual population is well over twenty thousand people.",
" The city was named after the famous House of Lancaster.",
" Locally, Lancaster is pronounced , rather than the usual American pronunciation .",
" The modern British pronunciation is ."
],
[
"Anna de' Medici (31 December 1569 – 19 February 1584) was the third child of Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, and Joanna of Austria.",
" She was a member of the famous House of Medici."
],
[
"The presence of African Americans in major motion picture roles has stirred controversy since Hattie McDaniel played Mammy, the house servant, in \"Gone with the Wind\".",
" \"Through most of the 20th century, images of African-Americans in advertising were mainly limited to servants like the pancake-mammy Aunt Jemima and Rastus, the chef on the Cream of Wheat box.\"",
" The roles the African-American community were generally offered usually fell into three themes; a tale of rags to riches, thug life, or segregation.",
" \"Many researchers argue that media portrayals of minorities tend to reflect whites' attitudes toward minorities and, therefore, reveal more about whites themselves than about the varied and lived experiences of minorities\", and though these are one group's (white peoples) opinions it still seems to dominate mainstream media."
],
[
"Eleonor de' Medici (28 February 1567 – 9 September 1611) was a daughter of Francesco I de' Medici and Joanna of Austria.",
" She was a family member of the famous House of Medici and the sister of Marie de' Medici the Queen of France.",
" By marriage she was Duchess of Mantua."
],
[
"Royal Farms is a privately owned chain of convenience stores headquartered in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" s of 2015 , the company operates 165 stores throughout Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Virginia.",
" Many of the stores also have gasoline sold on the premises, as well as their famous house made fried chicken and chicken sandwiches."
],
[
"Pandolfo III Malatesta (c. 1369 – October 3, 1427) was an Italian condottiero and lord of Fano, a member of the famous House of Malatesta."
]
]
}
|
5adc808155429944faac24e4
|
who was an American politician and sponsored the proposed federal law?
|
Kevin Yoder
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Email Privacy Act",
"Email Privacy Act",
"Kevin Yoder"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Second Chance for Ex-Offenders Act of 2009",
"Email Privacy Act",
"United States Marshals Service",
"Supremacy Clause",
"Geier v. American Honda Motor Co.",
"Constitution Restoration Act",
"Cyberspace Electronic Security Act",
"Kevin Yoder",
"Ohio Citizen Action",
"Clear Skies Act of 2003"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Second Chance for Ex-Offenders Act of 2009 is a proposed federal law introduced to the United States House of Representatives Charles B. Rangel as H.R. 1529.",
" This bill seeks to:"
],
[
"The Email Privacy Act is a bill introduced in the United States Congress.",
" The bipartisan proposed federal law is sponsored by Representative Kevin Yoder, a Republican from Kansas, and Representative Jared Polis, a Democrat of Colorado.",
" The law is designed to update and reform existing online communications law, specifically the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) of 1986.",
" In the 113th Congress (2013-14), the bill never made it out of subcommittee.",
" In the 114th Congress (2015-16), the bill was unanimously passed by the House, but was derailed in the Senate following a series of weakening amendments offered by Republican Senator John Cornyn of Texas, the Senate Majority Whip.",
" In the 115th Congress (2017-18), it was passed by the House on a voice vote."
],
[
"The United States Marshals Service (USMS) is a federal law enforcement agency within the U.S. Department of Justice (see ).",
" It is the oldest American federal law enforcement agency, which was created by the Judiciary Act of 1789 during the presidency of George Washington.",
" The Marshals Service is attached to the Executive branch of government, and is the enforcement arm of the federal courts.",
" It is the primary agency for fugitive operations, responsible for prisoner transport, the protection of officers of the court, and for the effective operation of the judiciary.",
" The Marshals Service operates the Witness Protection Program, and serves federal level arrest warrants."
],
[
"The Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution (Article VI, Clause 2) establishes that the Constitution, federal laws made pursuant to it, and treaties made under its authority, constitute the supreme law of the land.",
" It provides that state courts are bound by the supreme law; in case of conflict between federal and state law, the federal law must be applied.",
" Even state constitutions are subordinate to federal law.",
" In essence, it is a conflict-of-laws rule specifying that certain national acts take priority over any state acts that conflict with national law.",
" In this respect, the Supremacy Clause follows the lead of Article XIII of the Articles of Confederation, which provided that \"Every State shall abide by the determination of the United States in Congress Assembled, on all questions which by this confederation are submitted to them.\"",
" A constitutional provision announcing the supremacy of federal law, the Supremacy Clause assumes the underlying priority of federal authority, at least when that authority is expressed in the Constitution itself.",
" No matter what the federal government or the states might wish to do, they have to stay within the boundaries of the Constitution.",
" This makes the Supremacy Clause the cornerstone of the whole American political structure."
],
[
"Geier v. American Honda Motor Company, 529 U.S. 861 (2000) , was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that a federal automobile safety standard pre-empted a stricter state rule.",
" The Court held that Alexis Geier, who suffered severe injuries in a 1987 Honda Accord, could not sue Honda for failing to install a driver-side airbag—a requirement under District of Columbia tort law but not Federal law—because Federal law pre-empted the District's rule."
],
[
"The Constitution Restoration Act of 2005 (originally \"of 2004\") is a proposed federal law filed on March 3, 2005 by United States Senator Richard Shelby (R-AL) and Representative Robert Aderholt (R-AL).",
" It is Senate bill S 520 and House of Representatives bill H.R. 1070.",
" It was originally drafted by Roy Moore and his attorney Herb Titus, former vice-presidential candidate of the Constitution Party, in 1996."
],
[
"The Cyberspace Electronic Security Act of 1999 (CESA) is a bill proposed by the Clinton administration during the 106th United States Congress that enables the government to harvest keys used in encryption.",
" The Cyberspace Electronic Security Act gives law enforcement the ability to gain access to encryption keys and cryptography methods.",
" The initial version of this act enabled federal law enforcement agencies to secretly use monitoring, electronic capturing equipment and other technologies to access and obtain information.",
" These provisions were later stricken from the act, although federal law enforcement agencies still have a significant degree of latitude to conduct investigations relating to electronic information.",
" The act generated discussion about what capabilities should be allowed to law enforcement in the detection of criminal activity.",
" After vocal objections from civil liberties groups, the administration backed away from the controversial bill."
],
[
"Kevin Wayne Yoder (born January 8, 1976) is an American politician who has been a member of the United States House of Representatives, representing 's 3 congressional district , since 2011.",
" A Republican, Yoder was the Kansas State Representative for the 20th district from 2003 to 2011."
],
[
"Ohio Citizen Action is Ohio’s largest environmental organization, with a focus on environmental health.",
" The organization was founded in Cleveland in 1975 as the Ohio Public Interest Campaign, a coalition of union, senior citizen, church, and community organizations.",
" Responding to a wave of factory closings in Northeast Ohio, the coalition proposed state legislation to require advance notice to employees before a closing (1977).",
" The Ohio legislature balked, so U.S. Senator Howard Metzenbaum (D-OH) sponsored it as a federal bill.",
" It became federal law in 1988."
],
[
"The Clear Skies Act of 2003 was a proposed federal law of the United States.",
" The official title as introduced is \"a bill to amend the Clean Air Act to reduce air pollution through expansion of cap-and-trade programs, to provide an alternative regulatory classification for units subject to the cap and trade program, and for other purposes.\""
]
]
}
|
5adcc6285542994ed6169bfa
|
Discover Cove is owned and operated by a family entertainment, amusement park, and attraction company that operates how many theme parks?
|
seven
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Discovery Cove",
"SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment",
"SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Discovery Cove",
"SeaWorld Orlando",
"Six Flags",
"Family entertainment center",
"Amusement park",
"Castle Park (amusement park)",
"Kennywood",
"SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment",
"Animal theme park",
"Mind Eraser"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Discovery Cove is an amusement park owned and operated by SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment, located in Orlando, Florida.",
" It is a sister park of SeaWorld Orlando and Aquatica Orlando.",
" Guests can interact with a range of marine animals including bottlenose dolphins."
],
[
"SeaWorld Orlando is a theme park and marine zoological park, located in Orlando, Florida.",
" It is owned and operated by SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment.",
" When combined with its neighbor Discovery Cove and Aquatica, it forms SeaWorld Parks and Resorts Orlando, an entertainment complex consisting of the three parks and many neighboring hotels.",
" In 2016, SeaWorld Orlando hosted an estimated 4,402,000 guests, ranking it the tenth most visited amusement park in the United States and twenty-fifth worldwide."
],
[
"Six Flags, officially Six Flags Entertainment Corporation, is an amusement park corporation based in the United States, with properties in the US, Canada, and Mexico.",
" It is the largest amusement park company in the world, based on the number of properties owned, and is ranked sixth in terms of attendance.",
" The company maintains twenty properties throughout North America including theme parks, thrill parks, water parks, and family entertainment centers.",
" In 2016, Six Flags properties hosted over 30.1 million guests."
],
[
"A family entertainment center (or centre), often abbreviated FEC in the entertainment industry, (also known as indoor amusement park or indoor theme park) is a small amusement park marketed towards families with small children to teenagers, and often entirely indoors or associated with a larger operation such as a theme park.",
" They usually cater to \"sub-regional markets of larger metropolitan areas.\"",
" FECs are generally small compared to full-scale amusement parks, with fewer attractions, a lower per-person per-hour cost to consumers than a traditional amusement park, and not usually major tourist attractions, but sustained by an area customer base.",
" Many are locally owned and operated, although there are a number of chains and franchises in the field.",
" FECs are sometimes called family amusement centers, play zones, family fun centers, or simply fun centers.",
" Some non-traditional FECs, called urban entertainment centers (UECs), with more customized and branded attractions and retail outlets, are associated with major entertainment companies and may be tourist destinations.",
" Others, sometimes operated by Non-Profit organizations as Children's Museums or Science Centers, tend to be geared toward edutainment experiences rather than simply amusement.",
" FECs may also be adjuncts to full-scale amusement parks."
],
[
"An amusement park is a park that features various attractions, such as rides and games, as well as other events for entertainment purposes.",
" A theme park is a type of amusement park that bases its structures and attractions around a central theme, often featuring multiple areas with different themes.",
" Unlike temporary and mobile funfairs and carnivals, amusement parks are stationary and built for long-lasting operation.",
" They are more elaborate than city parks and playgrounds, usually providing attractions that cater to a variety of age groups.",
" While amusement parks often contain themed areas, theme parks place a heavier focus with more intricately-designed themes that revolve around a particular subject or group of subjects."
],
[
"Castle Park, formerly Castle Amusement Park, is a 25-acre amusement park and family amusement center located in Riverside, California.",
" The park utilizes a medieval \"castle\" theme and includes attractions such as a miniature golf course, arcade, and 27 amusement rides including three roller coasters such as \"Merlin's Revenge\", a junior rollercoaster, \"Screamin' Demon\" a spinning Wild Mouse rollercoaster, and \"Little Dipper\", a children's rollercoaster.",
" The main \"castle\" themed building, houses the arcade as well as its only dark ride; \"Ghost Blasters\", an interactive attraction, designed by Sally Corporation, which can also be found at other amusement parks throughout North America.",
" The park was designed, built and operated by Bud Hurlbut, who designed several rides at Knott's Berry Farm.",
" Castle Park is currently owned and operated by Palace Entertainment."
],
[
"Kennywood is an amusement park located in West Mifflin, Pennsylvania.",
" The park first opened as a \"trolley park\" attraction at the end of the Mellon family's Monongahela Street Railway on May 30, 1899.",
" It was purchased in 1906 by F. W. Henninger and Andrew McSwigan who later formed the Kennywood Entertainment Company, which owned and operated the park as a closely held family business for over 100 years.",
" Kennywood was purchased by California-based Palace Entertainment in 2007.",
" The amusement park features various structures and rides dating back to the early 1900s.",
" Along with Rye Playland Park, it is one of only two amusement parks designated a National Historic Landmark for its history and historic rides."
],
[
"SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment is a family entertainment, amusement park and attraction company headquartered in Orlando, Florida.",
" It operates seven theme parks and five water parks in the United States."
],
[
"An animal theme park, also known as a zoological theme park, is a combination of a theme park and a zoological park, mainly for entertainment, amusement, and commercial purposes.",
" Many animal theme parks combine classic theme park elements, such as themed entertainment and amusement rides, with classic zoo elements such as live animals confined within enclosures for display.",
" Many times, live animals are utilized and featured as part of amusement rides and attractions found at animal theme parks."
],
[
"The Mind Eraser is a steel inverted roller coaster at four different Six Flags and CNL theme parks.",
" Built by Vekoma, they are of the most common and standard Suspended Looping Coaster model that is found in many theme parks; at least fifteen other parks around the world have exactly the same ride under other names.",
" The Mind Eraser was introduced in 1995 and was one of the first suspended looping coasters built in the world."
]
]
}
|
5a8378745542993344746018
|
What was Judas Priest's seventh album and produced by Gull Records?
|
Point of Entry
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hero, Hero",
"Point of Entry"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Point of Entry",
"Hell Bent Forever: A Tribute to Judas Priest",
"Hero, Hero",
"Judas Rising",
"Rocka Rolla",
"The Best of Judas Priest",
"Stained Class",
"Genocide (album)",
"A Tribute to Judas Priest: Legends of Metal",
"Victim of Changes (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Point of Entry is the seventh album from the British heavy metal band Judas Priest.",
" It was released on 26 February 1981."
],
[
"Hell Bent Forever: A Tribute to Judas Priest is a tribute album, released in 2008.",
" It includes several rock and metal bands such as Motörhead, Icarus Witch, L.A. Guns and Sepultura, covering songs by British heavy metal band Judas Priest.",
" The album's font is a mistake because the red lettering is in the style of Iron Maiden's logo instead of Judas Priest's logo"
],
[
"Hero, Hero is a compilation album of early Judas Priest recordings, released in between \"British Steel\" (1980) and \"Point of Entry\" (1981) by Gull Records."
],
[
"\"Judas Rising\" is a song by heavy metal band Judas Priest.",
" It is the opening track on the band's 2005 album Angel of Retribution.",
" The song is about the Judas Priest \"Messiah\" on the cover of the albums \"Sad Wings of Destiny\", \"Painkiller\" and \"Angel of Retribution\".",
" .",
" It was also included on the album's The Essential Judas Priest and"
],
[
"Rocka Rolla is the debut studio album by British heavy metal band Judas Priest, released on 6 September 1974 by Gull Records.",
" It was produced by Rodger Bain, who had made a name for himself as the producer of Black Sabbath's first three albums.",
" It is the only album to feature drummer John Hinch."
],
[
"The Best of Judas Priest is a collection of a few select songs from Judas Priest's first two albums, and was released under Gull, the band's former record label.",
" It was the first of many reissues of the band's earlier material produced in an effort to \"capitalize on Judas Priest's popularity\" and was released without any consent from the band."
],
[
"Stained Class is the fourth album by British heavy metal group Judas Priest, released in February 1978.",
" It is the first of three albums to feature drummer Les Binks.",
" It gained notoriety for its dark lyrics and themes, as well as 1990 civil action trial where the band were accused of backmasking that led to the suicide attempts of two teenagers.",
" Stained Class was ranked as the greatest Judas Priest album on Stereogum.com, and was described by Steve Huey on Allmusic.com as “Judas Priest’s greatest achievement.”"
],
[
"Genocide is a 2000 Judas Priest compilation consisting of their first two albums, \"Rocka Rolla\" and \"Sad Wings of Destiny\", plus a bonus track from the \"Sad Wings of Destiny\" sessions as well.",
" Like several others in the past, Genocide was released under the label Gull, in an effort to \"capitalize on Judas Priest's popularity.\"",
" Judas Priest's management firmly states that people should not buy these compilations, because even though it would seem like a new album on the surface, it's just a re-issue of material already recorded."
],
[
"A Tribute to Judas Priest: Legends of Metal Vol.",
" I and A Tribute to Judas Priest: Legends of Metal Vol.",
" II are tribute albums, both released in 1997 by Century Media Records.",
" It includes several rock and metal bands such as Helloween, Overkill, Saxon, Heavens Gate, Blind Guardian, Mercyful Fate, and Iced Earth, covering songs by British heavy metal band Judas Priest.",
" Some of the songs included in this album have been previously released by the artists."
],
[
"Victim of Changes is ex-Judas Priest singer Al Atkins's fourth release, named after a Judas Priest song of the same name originally featured on the \"Sad Wings of Destiny\" album.",
" The album's sleeve contains three pages of historic photos and a biography outlining his days in Judas Priest.",
" Former Judas Priest drummer Dave Holland plays on this release."
]
]
}
|
5addfbcc5542992200553bc4
|
Attack!! is an album that included the keyboardist from which group from 1994-99?
|
Dream Theater
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Attack!!",
"Derek Sherinian"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"SKAndalous All-Stars",
"GoodThunder",
"Michael Gregor (musician)",
"No Doubt",
"Derek Sherinian",
"Mirror (Flying Saucer Attack album)",
"Attack!!",
"Room V",
"Clarke Center",
"Chance (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The SKAndalous All-Stars are a ska band, composed of members of The Slackers, the Skatalites, Mephiskapheles, the Stubborn All-Stars, Agent 99, Ruder Than You, Sic & Mad, The Excalibur, Cocktaillica, The Hurtin' Buckaroos, Living Colour, Perfect Thyroid, the Cycle Sluts from Hell, and The Klezmatics, and is led by Slackers frontman Vic Ruggiero.",
" Considered one of the first ska supergroups, the Skandalous All Stars built their reputation on ska and reggae stylized versions of popular rock and pop tunes.",
" Their first two albums—\"Hit Me\", released in 1997, and \"Punk Steady\", released the following year—included dance-inspiring interpretations of songs by the Sex Pistols, The Clash, Blondie, Patti Smith, the Ramones, Kiss, Nirvana, Radiohead, Stevie Wonder, and White Zombie.",
" With their third album, \"The Age of Insects\", released in 1999, the group began focusing on the original songs of keyboardist and vocalist Ruggiero."
],
[
"GoodThunder was a psychedelic/progressive rock/hard rock band that formed in 1972 as James Cahoon Lindsay (vocals and percussion), John Desautels (drums), David Hanson (guitars and vocals), Bill Rhodes (bass), and Wayne Cook (keyboard).",
" Other members include Fritz Richmond (engineering), Rick Rodrigues (cover art), Lorrie Sullivan (photography), and Robert Heimall (art direction).",
" Not much is known about this band except the information you find on the back cover of their first and only album.",
" If you don't listen to it, the only thing that stands out on this album is the fact that famous producer Paul A. Rothchild (who produced albums by The Doors, Janis Joplin, and Rush just to name a few) produced this album.",
" Most of the core band went on to join AOR band L.A. Jets, then most of L.A. Jets went on to record under the name 1994.",
" Both L.A. Jets and 1994 included GoodThunder members John Desautels, Bill Rhodes, Terry Linvill, and included singer/songwriter Karen Lawrence.",
" Wayne Cook went on to play keyboards with Steppenwolf and co-wrote the instrumental \"Lip Service\" from the Skullduggery album.",
" Wayne Cook also played keyboards with Player on their first two albums, he filled in as keyboardist for Alice Cooper for a few shows, but was never a permanent member."
],
[
"Michael Gregor (also known as Silenius) is an Austrian musician who is currently in the bands Amestigon (since 1998) as vocalist, Kreuzweg Ost as programmer, and Summoning as vocalist, keyboardist, and bassist; the two latter bands are bands that he is a founding member of.",
" He supplied vocals for Abigor from 1994 to 1999 and appeared on seven of Abigor's releases.",
" Silenius was vocalist and keyboardist for Pazuzu and played on the band's split album and debut album.",
" Along with fellow Summoning bandmate Richard Lederer, Silenius also used to be a member of Die Verbannten Kinder Evas, serving as a vocalist and a keyboardist.",
" Silenius has recorded music for a project called \"Mirkwood\", of which no material has yet been released."
],
[
"No Doubt is an American rock band from Anaheim, California, that formed in 1986.",
" Since 1994, the group has consisted of vocalist Gwen Stefani, bassist and keyboardist Tony Kanal, guitarist and keyboardist Tom Dumont, and drummer Adrian Young.",
" Since the mid-1990s in live performances and the studio, they have been supported by keyboardist and trombonist Gabrial McNair and keyboardist and trumpeter Stephen Bradley."
],
[
"Derek Sherinian (born August 25, 1966) is an American keyboardist who has toured and recorded for Alice Cooper, Billy Idol, Yngwie Malmsteen, Kiss, Steve Vai, and Joe Bonamassa.",
" He was also a member of Dream Theater from 1994–99, is the founder of Planet X and also one of the founding members of Black Country Communion and Sons of Apollo.",
" He has released seven solo albums that have featured a variety of prominent guest musicians, including guitarists Slash, Yngwie Malmsteen, Allan Holdsworth, Steve Lukather, Joe Bonamassa, Billy Sheehan, Zakk Wylde and Al Di Meola."
],
[
"Mirror is the fourth studio album by Flying Saucer Attack, released by FSA Records and Drag City in 2000.",
" Whilst battling several years of depression, Dave Pearce recorded \"Mirror\", his second solo album using the Flying Saucer Attack name, with help from collaborator Rocker from 1997–99.",
" Considered the band's most accessible and melodic album, \"Mirror\" builds upon the sampling and noise approaches of \"New Lands\" (1997), exploring electronic experimentation with influences from drum and bass and industrial music, in addition to the lo-fi noise pop and gentle folk music he and the band had built their name on."
],
[
"Attack!!",
" is the fourteenth studio album by guitarist Yngwie Malmsteen, released on 15 October 2002 through Red Ink Records.",
" The album is the first to feature singer Doogie White on lead vocals, along with keyboardist Derek Sherinian."
],
[
"Room V is the fifth album by the progressive metal group Shadow Gallery, released in 2005 (see 2005 in music).",
" It continues the story started in \"Tyranny\", picking up after Tyranny's Act II.",
" It is the band's first album not featuring longtime keyboardist Chris Ingles, although he did have input in the album's writing process before his departure.",
" It is also their last album to feature longtime lead vocalist Mike Baker, who died of a heart attack in 2008."
],
[
"The Clarke Center is an organization at Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, USA, which organizes campus lectures, symposia, and events.",
" A gift from trustee Henry D. Clarke, Jr. helped establish the Center in 1994.",
" Clarke Center programming typically focuses on interdisciplinary issues and aims to enrich students' academic experiences outside of the classroom.",
" Each year, events center on an annual theme.",
" Past themes include:Democratization (1994–95), Race & Ethnicity: The Politics of Identity (1995–96), Environmental Sustainability (1996–97), Citizenship (1997-98), Education, Power, and Responsibility (1998–99), Corporations and Globalization (1999-2000), War (2000-01), Crossing Borders (2001–02; 2002–03), For Richer, For Poorer; Globalization Under Attack (2003–04), Religion and Political Power (2004–05), and Memory (2005-2006).",
" Student project managers make up part of the Clarke Center staff, and design publicity for events, write campus news articles and press releases, interview speakers, and staff events.",
" The Clarke Center has hosted over 400 speakers since its founding, and all events are free and open to the public."
],
[
"Chance was an American country music group composed of Jeff Barosh (vocals, fiddle, steel guitar, sax, guitar), Mick Barosh (drums), John Buckley (guitar), Jon Mulligan (keyboards) and Billy Hafer (bass).",
" The group recorded one album for Mercury Nashville in 1985 which included the Top 40 singles \"To Be Lovers\" and \"She Told Me Yes.\"",
" Previously known in the south Texas area as \"Texas Pride\", they changed their name to \"Chance\" after securing a record deal and gaining national recognition in the mid-1980s.",
" Keyboard player Jon Mulligan was killed by a drunk driver in 1987 on the way home from one of the group's local Texas concerts.",
" Keyboardist Clay Hemphill filled the duty on the keys from 1987 to 1993 during the transition years from \"Chance\" to \"Jeff Chance\".",
" Bill Hafer retired in 1993 to pursue his custom flight case business, \"Hafer Case\".",
" Bruce Repka joined the band in 1993 on keyboards & steel.",
" Fred Rice (bass) came aboard, but left a year later.",
" Darrell Jozwiak filled the role as bass guitarist from 1994 until the band played their last gig together in October 1995."
]
]
}
|
5a826f7b55429966c78a6a1d
|
Who presented a talent show featuring the winner of the third series of "The X Factor" as a judge?
|
Emma Willis and Melvin Odoom
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Be A Star (UK Series 1)",
"Leona Lewis"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"X Factor (Swedish TV series)",
"Leona Lewis",
"X Factor (Polish TV series)",
"X Factor (Albanian TV series)",
"Be A Star (UK Series 1)",
"The X Factor (UK series 11)",
"X Factor Adria",
"X Factor Around the World",
"The X Factor (UK series 3)",
"The X Factor Vietnam"
],
"sentences": [
[
"X Factor was the Swedish version of \"The X Factor\", with the only season of the series debuting on September 9, 2012 and ending on December 7, 2012.",
" The winner of the series was Awa Santesson-Sey.",
" TV4 announced in January 2013 that \"Idol\", another singing talent show seeking to discover the best singer through nationwide auditions, would return in 2013 and that \"X Factor\" will not continue."
],
[
"Leona Louise Lewis (born 3 April 1985) is a British singer, songwriter and animal welfare campaigner.",
" She was born and raised in the London Borough of Islington, London, where she attended the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology.",
" Lewis achieved national recognition when she won the third series of \"The X Factor\" in 2006, winning a £1 million recording contract with Simon Cowell's record label, Syco Music.",
" Her winner's single, a cover of Kelly Clarkson's \"A Moment Like This\", peaked at number one for four weeks on the UK Singles Chart and it broke a world record for having 50,000 digital downloads within 30 minutes.",
" In February 2007, Lewis signed a five-album contract in the United States with Clive Davis's record label, J Records."
],
[
"X Factor was a Polish talent show based on a British show \"The X Factor\" and broadcast on TVN.",
" The first series premiered on 6 March 2011.",
" On 27 November 2010, during the final of the third series of \"Poland's Got Talent\" Marcin Prokop confirmed that the auditions would be held in January 2011.",
" That was also the first public statement from TVN about \"X Factor\"."
],
[
"X Factor Albania is the Albanian version of \"The X Factor\", adapted from the original UK series to find new singing talent.",
" The first season started in January 8, 2012, and it is broadcast by TV Klan.",
" The judges are: Albanian singer from Macedonia Altuna Sejdiu, Albanian singer Soni Malaj, Albanian superstar Alban Skënderaj, and the famous composer Pandi Laço.",
" The show is hosted by Alketa Vejsiu.",
" She applied to acquire the rights of the show along with Top Channel and TV Klan.",
" Syco TV gave the rights to her, then she sold parts of the rights to TV Klan.",
" After losing the rights of \"The X Factor\", Top Channel acquired the rights of the talent show, \"The Voice\"."
],
[
"Be A Star includes 4 judges and 2 presenters.",
" The judges are Louise Redknapp, Danny O'Donoghue, Leona Lewis and head judge, Ed Sheeran.",
" Presenting the show will be Emma Willis and Melvin Odoom.",
" During Auditions 5, Leona Lewis won't be in during the first few performances of the show.",
" Instead, we'll have Caroline Flack being a guest judge.",
" This will be on before Dance on the Floor!"
],
[
"The X Factor is a British television music competition to find new singing talent.",
" The eleventh series began airing on ITV on 30 August 2014 and finished on 14 December 2014.",
" Dermot O'Leary presented his eighth series of the main show on ITV and Sarah-Jane Crawford presented spin-off show \"The Xtra Factor\" on ITV2, replacing Caroline Flack and Matt Richardson.",
" Louis Walsh was the only judge from series 10 to return and was joined by former judges Simon Cowell, and Cheryl Fernandez-Versini, and new judge Mel B.",
" Sharon Osbourne, Gary Barlow and Nicole Scherzinger left after series 10.",
" Former judge Tulisa returned as a guest judge for the final on 13 December due to Mel B being ill.",
" The series also saw the lower age limit decreased from 16 to 14, as it was in series 4 and 5.",
" This was Walsh's final series as a judge before returning in series 13.",
" It was also the only series in which Mel B was a main judge.",
" It was O'Leary's final series as presenter on the main show, as he announced on 27 March 2015 that he was leaving to pursue other projects, before returning in series 13.",
" On 11 May, Crawford also confirmed via Twitter that she would leave her position as \"The Xtra Factor\" presenter."
],
[
"X Factor Adria, usually referred simply as X Faktor, is a Balkan production of international talent show franchise of \"The X Factor\".",
" The Adria edition of the show covers Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Macedonia and as of Season 2 Croatia as well, making the show regional.",
" The 2nd Season is hosted by Antonija Blaće, Aleksandar Radojičić and Snezana Velkov.",
" Like the original British version of the show, \"X Factor Adria\" is a music competition to find new singing talent, contested by aspiring singers drawn from public auditions."
],
[
"X Factor Around the World is the 24th anniversary television special of RCTI, joining four continents' biggest versions of \"The X Factor\" reality singing competition—\"X Factor Indonesia\" (Asia), \"The X Factor USA\" (America), \"The X Factor UK\" (Europe) and \"The X Factor Australia\" (Australia).",
" The show was originally aired on 24 August 2013 in Indonesia and featured performances by six winners and runners-up: Melanie Amaro, Samantha Jade, The Collective, Jahmene Douglas, Fatin Shidqia, Novita Dewi."
],
[
"The X Factor is a British television music competition to find new singing talent.",
" The third series was broadcast on ITV from 19 August 2006 until 16 December 2006.",
" Louis Walsh, Sharon Osbourne and Simon Cowell all returned for their third series on the judging panel.",
" Kate Thornton returned to present the main show on ITV, while Ben Shephard returned to present spin-off show \"The Xtra Factor\" on ITV2.",
" After the semi-final on 9 December, Cowell became the winning judge even though the series had not yet finished, as two of his acts, Ray Quinn and Leona Lewis, became the two finalists.",
" Lewis won the series on 16 December, with Quinn finishing as runner-up."
],
[
"X-Factor/ Nhân tố bí ẩn is the Vietnamese version of \"The X Factor\", a show originating from the United Kingdom.",
" It is a television music talent show for aspiring pop singers drawn from public auditions.",
" Based on the original UK show, and an addition to the \"X Factor\" franchise, the series found new singing talent (solo artists and groups ages 12 and over), drawn from public auditions, and they competed against each other for votes.",
" The winner was determined by the show's viewers via telephone, the Internet, and SMS text voting, and was awarded a recording contract and 500 million VND."
]
]
}
|
5ab6e9ad554299710c8d1fb2
|
What event are Kjellfred Weum and 110 metres hurdles both names synonymous with?
|
hurdling track and field event
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kjellfred Weum",
"110 metres hurdles"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sprint hurdles at the Olympics",
"Arnaldo Bristol",
"110 metres hurdles",
"Welington Zaza",
"Jhoanis Portilla",
"Omar McLeod",
"Antonio Alkana",
"Kjellfred Weum",
"100 metres hurdles",
"Alexis Sánchez (athlete)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The sprint hurdles at the Summer Olympics have been contested over a variety of distances at the multi-sport event.",
" The men's 110 metres hurdles has been present on the Olympic athletics programme since the first edition in 1896.",
" A men's 200 metres hurdles was also briefly held, from 1900 to 1904.",
" The first women's sprint hurdling event was added to the programme at the 1932 Olympics in the form of the 80 metres hurdles.",
" At the 1972 Games the women's distance was extended to the 100 metres hurdles, which is the current international standard."
],
[
"Arnaldo Bristol (born 11 September 1945) is a Puerto Rican hurdler.",
" He competed in the 110 metres hurdles at the 1964, 1968, 1972 and the 1976 Summer Olympics.",
" He won a bronze medal in the 110 metres hurdles at the 1975 Pan American Games and a silver in the same event at the 1971 Pan American Games."
],
[
"The 110 metres hurdles, or 110-meter hurdles, is a hurdling track and field event for men.",
" It is included in the athletics programme at the Summer Olympic Games.",
" The female counterpart is the 100 metres hurdles.",
" As part of a racing event, ten hurdles of 1.067 metres (3.5 ft or 42 inches) in height are evenly spaced along a straight course of 110 metres.",
" They are positioned so that they will fall over if bumped into by the runner.",
" Fallen hurdles do not carry a fixed time penalty for the runners, but they have a significant pull-over weight which slows down the run.",
" Like the 100 metres sprint, the 110 metres hurdles begins in the starting blocks."
],
[
"Welington Zaza (born 20 January 1995) is a Liberian hurdler who specialises in the 110 metres hurdles and the 400 metres hurdles.",
" Zaza is the African junior record holder in the 110 metres hurdles.",
" He broke that record at the 2014 World Junior Championships in Athletics.",
" He has also competed at a World Championships."
],
[
"Jhoanis Carlos Portilla (born 24 July 1990) is a Cuban hurdler.",
" He competed in the 110 metres hurdles event at the 2015 World Championships in Beijing reaching the semifinals.",
" His personal bests are 13.30 seconds in the 110 metres hurdles (+0.8 m/s, Toronto 2015) and 7.74 seconds in the 60 metres hurdles (Sopot 2014)."
],
[
"Omar McLeod (born 25 April 1994) is a Jamaican hurdler.",
" He is the current 110m hurdle Olympic and World champion.",
" He was NCAA indoor champion in the 60 metres hurdles in 2014 and 2015 and outdoor champion in the 110 metres hurdles in 2015; he turned professional after the 2015 collegiate season, forgoing his two remaining years of collegiate eligibility.",
" His personal best in the 110 metres hurdles (12.90 seconds) ranks him 5th on the world all-time list."
],
[
"Antonio Alkana (born 12 April 1990) is a South African hurdler.",
" He competed in the 110 metres hurdles event at the 2015 World Championships in Beijing narrowly missing the semifinals.",
" In addition, he won the gold at the 2015 African Games.",
" His personal bests are 13.11 seconds in the 110 metres hurdles (+1.8 m/s, Prague 2017) which is the African record and 7.76 seconds in the 60 metres hurdles (Portland 2016)."
],
[
"Kjellfred Weum (30 July 1940, Hafslo – 7 August 2017) was a Norwegian hurdler."
],
[
"The 100 metres hurdles, or 100-meter hurdles, is a track and field event run mainly by women (the male counterpart is the 110 metres hurdles).",
" For the race, ten hurdles of a height of 83.8 cm are placed along a straight course of 100 m .",
" The first hurdle is placed after a run-up of 13 metres from the starting line.",
" The next 9 hurdles are set at a distance of 8.5 metres from each other, and the home stretch from the last hurdle to the finish line is 10.5 metres long.",
" The hurdles are set up so that they will fall over if bumped into by the runner, but weighted so this is disadvantageous.",
" Fallen hurdles do not count against runners provided that they do not run into them on purpose.",
" Like the 100 metres sprint, the 100 m hurdles begins with athletes in starting blocks."
],
[
"Alexis Sánchez González (born 13 April 1971) is a retired Spanish athlete who specialised in the 110 metres hurdles and 400 metres hurdles.",
" Before Spain he represented his native Cuba, competing at the 1991 World Championships where he reached the semifinals.",
" He was also the 110 metres hurdles World Junior Championships silver medalist in 1990."
]
]
}
|
5adeb7eb5542992fa25da81d
|
Six chansons pour piano was by the composer who became a naturalized citizen of what country?
|
France
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Six chansons pour piano",
"Iannis Xenakis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Air à boire",
"Iannis Xenakis",
"Six chansons pour piano",
"Piano Sonata (Stravinsky)",
"Preludes (Messiaen)",
"Chansons Pour Toutes Sortes de Monde",
"Chansons pour les mois d'hiver",
"Chansons pour les pieds",
"Luxembourg in the Eurovision Song Contest 1976",
"Chanson pour boire"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Air à boire is a French term which was used between the mid-17th and mid-18th centuries for a \"drinking song\".",
" These were generally strophic, syllabic songs to light texts.",
" Its predecessor was \"chanson pour boire\", the difference being mainly that \"chansons pour boire\" were for one voice with lute accompaniment, whereas \"airs à boire\" are generally for more than one voice."
],
[
"Iannis Xenakis (Greek: Γιάννης (Ιάννης) Ξενάκης ] ; 29 May 1922 – 4 February 2001) was a Romanian-born, Greek-French composer, music theorist, architect, and engineer.",
" After 1947, he fled Greece, becoming a naturalized citizen of France.",
" He is considered an important post-World War II composer whose works helped revolutionize 20th century classical music."
],
[
"Six chansons pour piano is a short piano suite and one of the earliest completed compositions by French composer Iannis Xenakis.",
" It was composed between 1950 and 1951 and dedicated to Bernard Le Floc'h."
],
[
"The Piano Sonata, sometimes also referred to as Sonata for Piano or in its original French form, Sonate pour piano, is a 1924 piano sonata by Russian composer Igor Stravinsky."
],
[
"Préludes pour piano (\"Preludes for piano\") is an early work for piano by the French composer Olivier Messiaen composed in 1928–1929, when the composer was 20 years old.",
" Messiaen considered it to be his first work of any value.",
" The composition is based on Messiaen's modes of limited transposition, and betrays an influence of Debussy's preludes."
],
[
"Chansons Pour Toutes Sortes de Monde is a 1990 album by Canadian songwriter Plume Latraverse."
],
[
"Chansons pour les mois d'hiver is francophone Canadian pop singer Isabelle Boulay's seventh studio album, released in November 2009.",
" It was certified gold in January 2010 as a result of selling 40,000 copies."
],
[
"Chansons pour les pieds was a 2001 album by Jean-Jacques Goldman sung in French.",
" The album was recorded at the Théâtre du Cratère d'Alès by Eric Van de Hel and Gildas Lointier, assisted by Renaud Van Welden.",
" All songs were written by the singer himself.",
" Released by JRG, the album met smash success on the charts : it topped the French and Belgian Albums Charts and remained charted for almost two years, and was #2 in Switzerland.",
" As the title (\"Songs for the Dance\") suggests, all the tracks are devoted to dance and represent music styles (canon chorale, gigue, technoriental, slow, tarentelle, R&B, ballad, disco, rock, slow zouk, fanfare swing, pop)."
],
[
"Luxembourg was represented by well-known German singer Jürgen Marcus, with the song 'Chansons pour ceux qui s'aiment\", at the 1976 Eurovision Song Contest, which took place on 3 April in The Hague.",
" For the first time ever, broadcaster RTL organised a public national final rather than their usual method of internal selection.",
" Marcus was the first German singer to represent Luxembourg, as their 1974 representative Ireen Sheer, although German-based, was British by birth."
],
[
"Chanson pour boire is a term for a French drinking song, frequently coupled with \"chanson pour danser\" (or \"song for dancing\").",
" It was used in from about 1627–1670.",
" It is different from the \"air à boire\" primarily by the period the term was used, and that \"chansons pour boire\" are usually for one voice with lute accompaniment, and \"airs à boire\" are for multiple voices with lute accompaniment.",
" Both are fairly simple; strophic, with syllabic settings of light texts.",
" The texts are usually about drinking and are humorous."
]
]
}
|
5a835dc8554299123d8c210a
|
Which band has more members, The Charlatans or Shellac?
|
The Charlatans
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Charlatans (English band)",
"The Charlatans (English band)",
"Shellac (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thinkbabymusic Collective and TBMr Records",
"Shellac (band)",
"Evil Beaver",
"The Charlatans (English band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thinkbabymusic is a collective based in Athens, Greece, founded in 2003 and ran by Vice Lesley and Dorah X, members of Athens' local garage, rock n roll band, The Velvoids.",
" Along with booking shows and producing an endless amount of artwork in the local underground scene, its most notable attributes include an online and printed fanzine, entitled \"The Zine\"; having interviewed an array of artists such as Cheetah Chrome, Legs McNeil, James Williamson of The Stooges, Kid Congo Powers, Joel Gion of The Brian Jonestown Massacre, Richard Lloyd (guitarist), King Khan (musician), Bob Weston of Shellac (band), artist Brian M Viveros, Leighton Koizumi, Jerome T. Youngman, Glen Matlock, The Underground Youth, Henri Paul Tortosa, Billy Rath of The Heartbreakers, The Vibrators, photographer Steve Gullick and many more."
],
[
"Shellac is an American post-hardcore band from Chicago, Illinois, composed of Steve Albini (guitar and vocals), Bob Weston (bass guitar and vocals) and Todd Trainer (drums and vocals) and formed in 1992.",
" Their music genre has been classified as post-hardcore but they describe themselves as a \"minimalist rock trio.\""
],
[
"Evil Beaver is a bass and drum based avant-garde punk band from Chicago, IL.",
" The band's only members, Evie Evil (bass and vocals) and Sammy Kickass (drums) met in elementary school and have been playing together since 1998.",
" Evil Beaver has shared the stage with Agent Orange, Chevelle, Fu Manchu, Peaches, The Vibrators, Shellac, and The White Stripes.",
" In 2014, the band toured the world, playing in four different continents, including a 10 show stint in Russia.",
" The band has released music on Johann's Face Records and Four Alarm Records in addition to releasing several works independently."
],
[
"The Charlatans (known in the United States as The Charlatans UK) are an English indie rock band.",
" The band's line-up comprises lead vocalist Tim Burgess, guitarist Mark Collins, bassist Martin Blunt and keyboardist Tony Rogers."
]
]
}
|
5ab444565542991779162c44
|
What animal is the largest member of the oceanic dolphin family and famously watched in New Zealand, particularly around the areas of Kaikoura and the Hauraki Gulf?
|
Killer whales
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Whale watching in New Zealand",
"Whale watching in New Zealand",
"Killer whale",
"Killer whale",
"Killer whale",
"Killer whale"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1,
4,
5
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Guiana dolphin",
"Hauraki Gulf",
"Rangitoto Island",
"Melon-headed whale",
"Coromandel Peninsula",
"Motutapu Island",
"Killer whale",
"North Head, New Zealand",
"Whale watching in New Zealand",
"Kaikoura Island"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Guiana dolphin (\"Sotalia guianensis\"), also known as the estuarine dolphin, is a dolphin found in the coastal waters to the north and east of South America, and east of Central America.",
" It is a member of the oceanic dolphin family (Delphinidae).",
" It can live both in saltwater and in freshwater."
],
[
"The Hauraki Gulf / Tīkapa Moana is a coastal feature of the North Island of New Zealand.",
" It has an area of 4000 km², and lies between, in anticlockwise order, the Auckland Region, the Hauraki Plains, the Coromandel Peninsula, and Great Barrier Island.",
" Most of the gulf is part of the Hauraki Gulf Marine Park."
],
[
"Rangitoto Island is a volcanic island in the Hauraki Gulf near Auckland, New Zealand.",
" The 5.5 km wide island is an iconic and widely visible landmark of Auckland with its distinctive symmetrical shield volcano cone rising 260 metres (850 ft) high over the Hauraki Gulf.",
" Rangitoto is the most recent and the largest (2311 hectares) of the approximately 50 volcanoes of the Auckland volcanic field.",
" It is separated from the mainland of Auckland's North Shore by the Rangitoto Channel.",
" Since World War II it has been linked by a causeway to the much older, non-volcanic Motutapu Island."
],
[
"The melon-headed whale or melon-headed dolphin (species \"Peponocephala electra\"; other names are many-toothed blackfish, \"melon whale\" and electra dolphin) is a cetacean of the oceanic dolphin family (Delphinidae).",
" Theorized in the 1970s, it is closely related to the pygmy killer whale and pilot whale, and collectively these dolphin species are known by the common name blackfish.",
" It is also related to the false killer whale.",
" The melon-headed whale is widespread throughout the world's tropical waters, although not often seen by humans because it prefers deep water."
],
[
"The Coromandel Peninsula on the North Island of New Zealand extends 85 kilometres north from the western end of the Bay of Plenty, forming a natural barrier to protect the Hauraki Gulf and the Firth of Thames in the west from the Pacific Ocean to the east.",
" It is 40 kilometres wide at its broadest point.",
" Almost the entire population lies on the narrow coastal strips fronting the Hauraki Gulf and the Bay of Plenty.",
" In fine weather the peninsula is clearly visible from Auckland, the country's biggest city, which lies on the far shore of the Hauraki Gulf, 55 kilometres to the west.",
" The peninsula is part of the local government areas of Thames-Coromandel District and the Waikato Region."
],
[
"Motutapu Island (or simply \"Motutapu\") is a 1509 ha island in the Hauraki Gulf to the northeast of the city of Auckland, New Zealand.",
" The island is part of the Hauraki Gulf Maritime Park."
],
[
"The killer whale or orca (\"Orcinus orca\") is a toothed whale belonging to the oceanic dolphin family, of which it is the largest member.",
" Killer whales have a diverse diet, although individual populations often specialize in particular types of prey.",
" Some feed exclusively on fish, while others hunt marine mammals such as seals and dolphins.",
" They have been known to attack baleen whale calves, and even adult whales.",
" Killer whales are apex predators, as there is no animal that preys on them.",
" Killer whales are considered a cosmopolitan species, and can be found in each of the world's oceans in a variety of marine environments, from Arctic and Antarctic regions to tropical seas."
],
[
"Maungauika is a volcano forming a headland called North Head at the east end of the Waitemata Harbour in Auckland, New Zealand in the suburb of Devonport.",
" Known for its sweeping views over the harbour and the Hauraki Gulf, since 1885 the head was mainly used by the military as a coastal defence installation, which left a network of accessible old bunkers and tunnels as its legacy, forming part of the attraction.",
" The site was protected as part of Hauraki Gulf Maritime Park in 1972 and listed as a Category I historic place in 2001.",
" As part of a 2014 Treaty of Waitangi claim settlement the volcanic cone was officially named Maungauika and the reserve renamed Maungauika / North Head Historic Reserve.",
" Maungauika is the Māori word for\" Mountain of Uika\"."
],
[
"Whale watching in New Zealand is predominantly centered around the areas of Kaikoura and the Hauraki Gulf.",
" Known as the 'whale capital', Kaikoura is a world-famous whale watching site, in particular for sperm whales which is currently the most abundant of large whales in New Zealand waters.",
" The Hauraki Gulf Marine Park (just outside Auckland city) is also a significant whale watching area with a resident population of Bryde's Whales commonly viewed alongside other cetaceans Common Dolphins, Bottlenose Dolphins and Orca.",
" Whale watching is also offered in other locations, often as eco-tours and in conjunction with dolphin watching.",
" Land-based whale watching from New Zealand's last whaling station, which closed in 1964, is undertaken for scientific purposes, mostly by ex-whalers.",
" Some compilations of sighting footages are available on YouTube."
],
[
"Kaikoura Island (formerly known as Selwyn Island) lies in an irregularly-shaped bay on the western side of Great Barrier Island in the Hauraki Gulf in New Zealand, 90 km north east of Auckland.",
" Kaikoura Island is the seventh largest island in the Hauraki Gulf.",
" It is 80 metres from Great Barrier Island at its closest point and forms the natural harbours of Port FitzRoy and Port Abercrombie.",
" Its biota includes the endangered brown teal duck, the North Island kaka and many native trees and shrubs."
]
]
}
|
5a791a8055429907847277b7
|
Who is younger Stanley Kwan or Atom Egoyan?
|
Atom Egoyan
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Atom Egoyan",
"Stanley Kwan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Beth Pasternak",
"Atom Egoyan",
"Adoration (2008 film)",
"Gross Misconduct: The Life of Brian Spencer",
"Kwan Pun Leung",
"Arsinée Khanjian",
"The Captive (2014 film)",
"Women (1985 film)",
"In This Corner (film)",
"Stanley Kwan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Beth Pasternak is a Canadian costume designer.",
" She has worked on films with director Atom Egoyan, such as \"The Sweet Hereafter\" (1997), \"Ararat\" (2002) and \"Where the Truth Lies\", as well as Kevin Smith's 2011 horror film \"Red State\"."
],
[
"Atom Egoyan, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born July 19, 1960) is a Canadian stage and film director, writer and producer.",
" Egoyan made his career breakthrough with \"Exotica\" (1994), a film set primarily in and around the fictional Exotica strip club.",
" Egoyan's most critically acclaimed film is the drama \"The Sweet Hereafter\" (1997), for which he received two Academy Award nominations, and his biggest commercial success is the erotic thriller \"Chloe\" (2009)."
],
[
"Adoration is a 2008 Canadian drama film directed by Atom Egoyan and starring Rachel Blanchard, Scott Speedman and Devon Bostick.",
" It is Egoyan's first feature film since \"Where The Truth Lies\"."
],
[
"Gross Misconduct: The Life of Brian Spencer is a 1993 Canadian biographical television film directed by Atom Egoyan, based on the life of ice hockey player Brian Spencer."
],
[
"Kwan Pun Leung (關本良) is a Hong Kong cinematographer.",
" After starting his career as a photographer in the local arts and culture scene, he made his motion picture debut as director of photography on director Stanley Kwan’s 1997 film \"Hold You Tight\".",
" Kwan then worked on Ann Hui’s films \"July Rhapsody\" (2002) and \"The Postmodern Life of My Aunt\" (2006), as well as Wong Kar-wai’s 2004 film \"2046\"."
],
[
"Arsinée Khanjian (Western Armenian: Արսինէ Խանճեան, Eastern Armenian: Արսինե Խանջյան; born 6 September 1958) is an Armenian-Canadian actress and (film) producer.",
" In addition to her independent work and stage roles, she is regularly cast by her husband, Canadian filmmaker Atom Egoyan, in his films.",
" She has a bachelor's degree in French and Spanish from Concordia University and a master's degree in political science from the University of Toronto.",
" Her husband, Egoyan, credits her for inspiring him to further explore his Armenian roots.",
" She lives in Toronto with her husband and their son, Arshile."
],
[
"The Captive, formerly Queen of the Night and Captives, is a 2014 Canadian thriller film directed by Atom Egoyan and co-written with David Fraser.",
" The film stars Ryan Reynolds, Scott Speedman, Rosario Dawson, Mireille Enos, Kevin Durand, and Alexia Fast.",
" It was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or in the main competition section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival.",
" The film was released in select"
],
[
"Women is a 1985 Hong Kong drama film directed by Stanley Kwan in his directorial debut.",
" Like Kwan's following films, \"Women\" focuses on female characters and their efforts to overcome cultural restrictions.",
" The cast includes Cora Miao, Chow Yun-fat, Cherie Chung and Elaine Jin.",
" It was nominated for nine Hong Kong Film Awards including Best Picture."
],
[
"In This Corner is a 1986 Canadian TV film directed by Atom Egoyan."
],
[
"Stanley Kwan (; born October 9, 1957) is a Hong Kong Second Wave Hong Kong film director and producer."
]
]
}
|
5ae3769b5542991a06ce99c6
|
Do Andrew Stockdale and Bobby Tench have the same nationality ?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Andrew Stockdale",
"Bobby Tench"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hummingbird discography",
"Hummingbird (band)",
"Darkness Darkness",
"Keep Moving (Andrew Stockdale album)",
"Wolfmother",
"Keep Moving (EP)",
"Bobby Tench",
"Andrew Stockdale",
"Call Me by My Name",
"Stratavarious"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This page lists the albums recorded by the rock band Hummingbird, which was formed by Bobby Tench and included other former members of The Jeff Beck Group.",
" All three albums were produced by Ian Samwell."
],
[
"Hummingbird were a British rock band, formed in 1974 by Bobby Tench of The Jeff Beck Group and Streetwalkers fame.",
" Hummingbird recorded three successful albums, released by A&M using Ian \"Sammy\" Samwell as their record producer.",
" The original line up included members of the second Jeff Beck Group, vocalist and guitarist Bobby Tench, keyboardist Max Middleton, bassist Clive Chaman, drummer Conrad Isidore and second guitarist Bernie Holland.",
" At the start of sessions for their first album they were joined by Jeff Beck for a brief period but he did not contribute to the album and left to work on his own project.",
" After the first album Bernie Holland was replaced by guitarist Robert Ahwai and drummer Bernard \"Pretty\" Purdie replaced Isidore on the next two albums,vocalists Madeline Bell and Liza Strike were brought in to complement the band.",
" They found success mainly in the United States, also in Europe and Japan."
],
[
"Darkness Darkness is an album by the former vocalist from The Animals, Eric Burdon.",
" It was recorded in May 1978 at Roundwood House, County Leix in Ireland, using Ronnie Lane's Mobile Studio.",
" The album was released by Polydor in 1980.",
" The line up for \"Darkness Darkness\" included Bobby Tench (Streetwalkers), Brian Robertson (Thin Lizzy, Motörhead), Henry McCullough (Wings) and Mick Weaver (Traffic).",
" The album was produced by Tony Meehan, who started his career as drummer with The Shadows."
],
[
"Keep Moving is the debut solo studio album by Australian hard rock musician Andrew Stockdale.",
" Initially conceived as the third album by Stockdale's band Wolfmother, it was later announced to be a solo album after the disbandment of the group in March 2013.",
" Recorded by Wolfmother between 2011 and 2013, \"Keep Moving\" was released by Universal in June 2013."
],
[
"Wolfmother are an Australian hard rock band from Sydney, New South Wales.",
" Formed in 2000 by vocalist and guitarist Andrew Stockdale, bassist and keyboardist Chris Ross and drummer Myles Heskett, the group currently includes Stockdale, bassist and keyboardist Ian Peres and drummer Hamish Rosser.",
" Wolfmother released their self-titled debut album \"Wolfmother\" in Australia in 2005 and internationally in 2006.",
" The album reached number 3 on the Australian Albums Chart and the top 40 in the US and the UK, and has to date sold over 1.5 million copies worldwide."
],
[
"Keep Moving is the debut solo extended play (EP) by Australian musician Andrew Stockdale.",
" Recorded throughout 2012 and 2013 in Byron Bay, the EP features four songs from Stockdale's upcoming debut solo album of the same name.",
" It was released by Universal on 26 April 2013 in Australia, Germany and Austria, on 28 April in the United Kingdom and the rest of Europe, and on 30 April in the United States."
],
[
"Robert Tench also known as Bobby Tench, is a British vocalist, guitarist, sideman, songwriter and arranger.",
" He is credited on recordings as Bob Tench and Bobby Gass."
],
[
"Andrew James Stockdale (born 20 July 1976) is an Australian rock musician, singer and songwriter best known as the lead vocalist, lead guitarist and only mainstay member of the rock band Wolfmother, which formed in 2000.",
" In 2007, alongside his Wolfmother bandmates, he won 'Songwriter of the Year' at the APRA Awards.",
" Aside from his work with Wolfmother, Stockdale was featured on the 2010 single \"By the Sword\" by Slash."
],
[
"Call Me by My Name is the sixth studio album by British soul singer Ruby Turner, released in October 1998.",
" Turner co-wrote five songs and enlisted the help of rhythm and blues luminaries Bobby Tench, Zoot Money, Stan Webb and Bad Company bassist Boz Burrell."
],
[
"Stratavarious is an album by Ginger Baker, the drummer from Cream, released by Polydor in 1972.",
" Baker had many associations with an eclectic mix of musicians brought together under numerous band titles bearing his surname.",
" \"Stratavarious\" is the only album that was released under the name of \"Ginger Baker\" without other associated names.",
" The lineup on \"Stratavarious\" included Bobby Tench, vocalist and guitarist from The Jeff Beck Group, who plays guitar under the pseudonym \"Bobby Gass\" and the Nigerian pioneer of Afrobeat, Fela Ransome-Kuti who appeared at concerts with Baker at this time."
]
]
}
|
5abb08015542996cc5e49f56
|
Are Tommy Karevik and Ben Gibbard both singers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tommy Karevik",
"Ben Gibbard"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eureka Farm",
"One Fast Move or I'm Gone",
"Kamelot",
"Ben Gibbard",
"Silverthorn (album)",
"You Can Play These Songs with Chords",
"Tommy Karevik",
"Power Ballads (Aqueduct album)",
"Death Cab for Cutie",
"Know by Heart"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Eureka Farm was a band from Bellingham, Washington.",
" It began in 1996 with members Arman Bohn (songwriter/guitar), Ben Gibbard (drums), and Nick Harmer (bass).",
" During this time the band went by the name \"Shed\".",
" Gibbard left the band and was replaced by Jason McGerr (drums) in 1996.",
" The band changed its name to \"Eureka Farm\" in 1997.",
" Harmer was replaced by Chuck Keller (bass) in 1997, and Caspar Sonnet (keys, alto saxophone, and bass clarinet) joined in 1998."
],
[
"One Fast Move or I'm Gone: Kerouac's Big Sur is an album by Ben Gibbard (Death Cab for Cutie) and Jay Farrar (Son Volt), released in 2009.",
" The lyrics are based on the prose of Jack Kerouac's novel \"Big Sur\" (1962).",
" \"One Fast Move or I'm Gone\" was a result of Gibbard's and Farrar's mutual appreciation for Kerouac's work while recording several songs for a feature-length documentary of the same name."
],
[
"Kamelot is an American power metal band from Tampa, Florida, formed by Thomas Youngblood and Richard Warner in 1991.",
" The Norwegian vocalist Roy Khan joined for the album \"Siége Perilous\", and shared songwriting credit with Youngblood until his departure in April 2011.",
" On June 22, 2012, Youngblood announced on their website that their new vocalist is the Swedish singer Tommy Karevik, who was first featured on Kamelot's album \"Silverthorn\" as main vocalist, co-songwriter and lyricist."
],
[
"Benjamin Gibbard (born August 11, 1976) is an American singer, songwriter and guitarist.",
" He is best known as the lead vocalist and guitarist of the indie rock band Death Cab for Cutie, with which he has recorded eight studio albums, and as one half of the electronica duo the Postal Service.",
" Gibbard released his debut solo album, \"Former Lives\", in 2012, and a collaborative studio album, \"One Fast Move or I'm Gone\" (2009), with Uncle Tupelo and Son Volt's Jay Farrar."
],
[
"Silverthorn is the tenth studio album by the American power metal band Kamelot.",
" The album was released on the Steamhammer label, a division of SPV, on October 2012 worldwide.",
" It is the first album to feature Tommy Karevik as the lead singer and their third concept album, after \"Epica\" (2003) and \"The Black Halo\" (2005).",
" The concept and story are original, and features a 19th-century little girl named Jolee, who dies in a tragic accident witnessed by her twin brothers.",
" The story deals with how the girl's affluent family handles the tragic event, leading to cover-ups, secrets, and betrayal.",
" The cover by Stefan Heilemann shows Jolee, the main character and angel of afterlife, as an adult."
],
[
"You Can Play These Songs with Chords is an early demo from the rock band Death Cab for Cutie, which at the time consisted entirely of founder Ben Gibbard.",
" This demo was originally released on cassette, and it proved so popular, Gibbard decided to recruit other members to make a full band, which would go on to record \"Something About Airplanes\", the band's debut studio album."
],
[
"Tommy Karevik (born November 1, 1981) is a Swedish metal vocalist, best known as the singer for metal bands Seventh Wonder and Kamelot."
],
[
"Power Ballads is the debut album by Aqueduct.",
" It was recorded by Trent Bell at Bell Labs (Flaming Lips, Starlight Mints) and self-released on February 25, 2003.",
" After releasing the album, frontman David Terry relocated to Seattle, Washington.",
" Twelve hours after Terry's arrival in Seattle, Aqueduct opened for Modest Mouse.",
" Ben Gibbard (of Death Cab For Cutie) subsequently recommended Aqueduct to Barsuk Records, who signed the band and released Pistols at Dawn in 2004."
],
[
"Death Cab for Cutie is an American alternative rock band, formed in Bellingham, Washington in 1997.",
" The band comprises Ben Gibbard (vocals, guitar, piano), Nick Harmer (bass), Dave Depper (guitar, keyboards, vocals), Zac Rae (keyboards, guitar), and Jason McGerr (drums).",
" In 2014, founding guitarist and producer Chris Walla announced that he would be departing from the band after recording their eighth studio album, \"Kintsugi\"."
],
[
"Know by Heart is the American Analog Set's fourth studio album.",
" It was released on September 4, 2001, and was their first album on Tiger Style Records.",
" The song \"The Postman\" contains vocals by guest Ben Gibbard of Death Cab for Cutie and the Postal Service.",
" Gibbard later covered the song \"Choir Vandals\" on Home Series Vol.",
" V, a split EP with the American Analog Set's own Andrew Kenny.",
" \"Gone to Earth\" first appeared on AmAnSet's 1996 album \"The Fun of Watching Fireworks\".",
" \"Aaron and Maria\" was included in an issue of CMJ New Music Monthly in 2002."
]
]
}
|
5a808ec75542996402f6a553
|
Who graduated from the largest independent college of contemporary music in the world and went on to create a Boston based video game music project?
|
Shota Nakama
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Video Game Orchestra",
"Video Game Orchestra",
"Berklee College of Music"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Descendants of Erdrick",
"OverClocked ReMix",
"Tommy Tallarico",
"Masaharu Iwata",
"Garry Schyman",
"Video Game Orchestra",
"Berklee College of Music",
"Berklee method",
"Jake Kaufman",
"Takeaki Kunimoto"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Descendants of Erdrick is an American video game music cover band based out of Austin, Texas.",
" They play arrangements of classic video game music, and are the first video game music cover band to appear in their own video game."
],
[
"OverClocked ReMix, also known as OC ReMix and OCR, is a non-commercial organization dedicated to preserving and paying tribute to video game music through arranging and re-interpreting the songs, both with new technology and software and by various traditional means.",
" The primary focus of OC ReMix is its website, \"ocremix.org\", which freely hosts over 3,000 curated fan-made video game music arrangements, information on game music and composers, and resources for aspiring artists.",
" In addition to the individual works, called \"ReMixes\", the site hosts over 70 albums of music, including both albums of arrangements centered on a particular video game, series, or theme, and albums of original compositions for video games.",
" The OC ReMix community created the \"Super Street Fighter II Turbo HD Remix\" soundtrack for Capcom in 2008, and began publishing commercially licensed arrangement albums in 2013."
],
[
"Tommy Tallarico (born February 18, 1968) is an American video game music composer, musician, sound designer, television personality and live show creative director and producer.",
" He has worked on over 300 video game titles since the 1990s, has received numerous awards for his contribution to the video game industry.",
" Notably, he is the creator of the concert series Video Games Live (VGL), a multi-award-winning symphony orchestra that has played video game music across the world since 2002.",
" He also co-hosted the television shows Electric Playground and Reviews on the Run from 1997 until 2006.",
" VGL and Tallarico hold several Guinness World Records."
],
[
"Masaharu Iwata (岩田 匡治 , Iwata Masaharu , born October 26, 1966) is a Japanese video game composer.",
" After graduating from high school, where his musical projects included composing on a synthesizer and playing in a cover band, he joined Bothtec as a composer.",
" He composed the soundtrack to several games there, beginning with 1987's \"Bakusou Buggy Ippatsu Yarou\", and after the company was merged into Quest, he left to become a freelance composer.",
" His most well-known projects include \"\", \"Tactics Ogre\", \"Final Fantasy Tactics\", and \"Final Fantasy XII\", though throughout his career he has composed music for over 65 games.",
" He is one of the founding members of Basiscape, headed by fellow composer Hitoshi Sakimoto and currently one of the largest independent Japanese video game music production companies.",
" His compositions for strategy role-playing games such as the \"Ogre Battle\" and \"Final Fantasy Tactics\" series have been described as \"among the most well-recognized in the genre\"."
],
[
"Garry Schyman (born 1954) is an American film, television, and video game music composer.",
" He graduated from the University of Southern California with a degree in music composition in 1978, and began work in the television industry, writing music for such television series as \"Magnum, P.I.\" and \"The A-Team\".",
" By 1986, he was composing for movies such as \"Judgement\" and \"Hit List\".",
" At the request of a friend in 1993, he composed the music for the video game \"Voyeur\", but after creating the music for two more games he left the industry, citing the low budgets and poor quality of video game music at the time.",
" He continued to compose for film and television, only to return to video games for 2005's \"Destroy All Humans!",
"\".",
" Finding that in his absence the quality and perceived importance of video game music had risen substantially, he has since composed for several games, writing the scores to \"BioShock\" and \"Dante's Inferno\" among others.",
" He still composes for film however, his latest being \"Brush with Danger\" directed by young \"Indonesian\" director \"Livi Zheng\".",
" He has won numerous awards for his video game scores, including several \"soundtrack of the year\" awards.",
" Throughout his career, he has worked on over 25 television shows, 10 films, and 13 video games."
],
[
"Video Game Orchestra (VGO) is a Boston-based project that performs its own \"rockestral\" arrangements of video game music with a rock band, orchestra and choir.",
" The project was created by Shota Nakama, an Okinawan-born producer who graduated from Berklee College of Music and The Boston Conservatory.",
" Comparative to the other existing major video game concert acts, which mostly focus on the pure orchestral performances, the rock band element is the core essence of the VGO.",
" Their concerts are presented as a rock show with entertaining audience engagement, improvised solos and 80's like show tricks on stage."
],
[
"Berklee College of Music, located in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, is the largest independent college of contemporary music in the world.",
" Known for the study of jazz and modern American music, it also offers college-level courses in a wide range of contemporary and historic styles, including rock, flamenco, hip hop, reggae, salsa, and bluegrass.",
" Since 2012, Berklee College of Music has also operated a campus in Valencia, Spain."
],
[
"In music performance and education, the Berklee method is the music theory, terminology, and practice taught at Berklee College of Music, the largest independent college of contemporary music in the world.",
" The \"Berklee method\" was founded by Lawrence Berk after study with Joseph Schillinger regarding the latter's, \"elaborate system of composition that employed mathematical permutation and combination process to generate rhythms, harmonies, and melodies\".",
" Later, attempting to codify jazz and popular music practice, the Berklee method often differs from common practice harmony and voice-leading rules or guidelines."
],
[
"Jacob \"Jake\" Kaufman (also known as virt or virtjk) (born April 3, 1981) is an American video game music composer.",
" After starting out creating arrangements and remixes of video game soundtracks, he began his commercial composing career in 2000 with the score to the Game Boy Color port of \"Q*bert\".",
" He continued to compose music for games for the next couple of years, working primarily with handheld video games.",
" In 2002, he set up the website VGMix, which hosts video game music remixes, and continues to administrate it.",
" His career began to take off over the next few years, resulting in him transitioning jobs into a full-time freelance composer by 2005.",
" Since then he has worked on several big-name projects such as \"Contra 4\", \",\" \"\", and \"Shovel Knight\".",
" In early 2015, he and Jessie Seely formed CSP Industries, and launched a Kickstarter for \"[NUREN] The New Renaissance\", a project that they call \"the world's first virtual reality rock opera.\"",
" In late 2015, Kaufman composed and wrote lyrics for \"Power Overwhelming\", the debut album of parody supergroup Big Bad Bosses."
],
[
"Takeaki Kunimoto (国本剛章 , \"Kunimoto Takeaki\" ) is a former composer of video game music.",
" He used to work for the Japanese video game developer Hudson Soft.",
" With them he would go on to compose several of their most famous early hits, including \"Star Soldier\", \"Milon's Secret Castle\", \"Mickey Mousecapade\" and \"Robowarrior\".",
" In recent years, he has dedicated his time to performing video game music at live houses in Shibuya, as well as releasing several albums containing his video game music material."
]
]
}
|
5ae3278d5542992f92d8221d
|
Adrián Barilari is the vocalist of the heavy metal band formed in what year?
|
1986
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Adrián Barilari",
"Rata Blanca"
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{
"title": [
"Volbeat",
"Adrián Barilari",
"Halford (band)",
"Biohazard (band)",
"Acrassicauda",
"Sintax",
"Rata Blanca",
"El Libro Oculto",
"Barilari",
"Kekal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Volbeat are a Danish heavy metal band formed in Copenhagen in 2001.",
" They play a fusion of rock and roll, heavy metal and rockabilly.",
" They are inspired by classic rock and roll artists such as Elvis Presley and Johnny Cash, as well as modern hard rock, thrash metal, heavy metal, alternative rock and hardcore punk groups.",
" Their current line-up consists of vocalist and guitarist Michael Poulsen, guitarist Rob Caggiano, drummer Jon Larsen and bassist Kaspar Boye Larsen.",
" The band is signed to Dutch label Mascot Records and has released six studio albums and one DVD.",
" All of their studio albums have been certified gold in Denmark.",
" Their second album \"Rock the Rebel/Metal the Devil\" received platinum status, and their 2010 release \"Beyond Hell/Above Heaven\" was subject to widespread international critical acclaim, receiving double platinum in Denmark, platinum in Finland and Germany, and gold in the United States, Sweden and Austria.",
" Volbeat's sixth album entitled \"Seal the Deal & Let's Boogie\" was released worldwide on 3 June 2016."
],
[
"Adrián Eduardo Barilari (born November 11, 1959) is an Argentine singer best known as the vocalist of the heavy metal and hard rock band Rata Blanca.",
" He also has his own solo band."
],
[
"Halford is an American heavy metal band formed in 1999 by British singer Rob Halford, who is best known as the lead vocalist for Judas Priest.",
" Halford formed the band to return to his heavy metal roots.",
" His two previous projects were a \"street metal\"-style band called Fight and the industrial metal band 2wo."
],
[
"Biohazard is an American heavy metal band formed in Brooklyn, New York in 1987.",
" They are acknowledged as one of the earliest bands to fuse hardcore punk and heavy metal with elements of hip hop.",
" The earliest lineup consisted of bassist/vocalist Evan Seinfeld, guitarist Bobby Hambel, and drummer Anthony Meo.",
" Guitarist/vocalist Billy Graziadei would join the band soon after, changing the band to a four-piece.",
" Since February 2016, the lineup has consisted of Billy Graziadei, Bobby Hambel and Danny Schuler."
],
[
"Acrassicauda is an American-based Iraqi heavy metal band formed in 2001.",
" It is often credited as being the first heavy metal group to emerge from Iraq.",
" The original band consisted of three Arab members and one Assyrian (Tony Aziz Yaqoo).",
" The band formed and played concerts under the regime of Saddam Hussein.",
" It became well known outside of the local Iraqi metal scene after Vice magazine did a profile of the band.",
" It received even greater coverage when it was profiled in a feature-length documentary about the band and its troubles in Iraq called \"Heavy Metal in Baghdad\".",
" The band's first album was released on March 9, 2010."
],
[
"Sintax is a thrash metal & heavy metal band formed in Jerusalem, Israel in 2010 as the band Shworchtsechaye disbanded.",
" Sintax is considered a super group in the Israeli metal scene.",
" The band has had many lineups throughout its inception as well as many variations in its style and musical approach fluctuating from punk, crossover and metal core influence into a heavy metal, NWOBHM, thrash and death metal sound, due to lineup change."
],
[
"Rata Blanca (White Rat in English) is a heavy metal band from Argentina, formed in 1986.",
" It is considered the most famous metal band in its country, and one of the most important of the genre in South America."
],
[
"El Libro Oculto (The Hidden Book) is the fourth album by Argentine metal band Rata Blanca.",
" The album was recorded in 1993 in Spain.",
" The album has a heavier sound than previous albums.",
" After recording this album vocalist Adrián Barilari and keyboardist Hugo Bistolfi left the band.",
" Both Barilari and Bistolfi later founded Alianza."
],
[
"Barilari is a project band from Argentina fronted by the Rata Blanca vocalist Adrián Barilari.",
" The band formed in 2001 due to Adrian's wishes to form a solo project away from the demands of his other bands.",
" In 2003 he invited his friends from Nightwish and Jens Johansson from Stratovarius to become the makeup of this dream.",
" Barilari has been compared to such bands as Tobias Sammet's Avantasia and Ayreon."
],
[
"Kekal (sometimes stylized as KEKAL) is a heavy metal and electronic music band formed in 1995 in Jakarta, Indonesia.",
" According to AllMusic, Kekal was one of the first heavy metal bands from Indonesia to make international inroads, and according to sociologist of heavy metal, Keith Kahn-Harris, was one of the few extreme metal bands from Southeast Asia to ever make more than a minimal impression on the global scene.",
" Founded by two musicians known simply Yeris and Newbabe, the band underwent some shifts in lineup in its early years, but emerged with a consistent lineup of three key-members, guitarist/vocalist Jeff Arwadi, bassist Azhar Levi Sianturi, and guitarist Leo Setiawan.",
" Frequently labeled as black metal, progressive metal, and avant-garde metal, Kekal plays a very diverse range of music styles within the frame of metal and rock, incorporating many other music genres such as ambient, electronic, jazz fusion, and progressive rock.",
" Over the course of its career, Kekal has transitioned from a heavy metal-based style to a more experimental and electronic sound."
]
]
}
|
5a7b13ff5542992d025e6747
|
What Paris master's works were cited by an Italian Dominican friar and Doctor of the Church who died on 7 March 1274?
|
Adam Pulchrae Mulieris
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Adam Pulchrae Mulieris",
"Adam Pulchrae Mulieris",
"Thomas Aquinas"
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|
{
"title": [
"Tommaso Fazello",
"Thomas Aquinas",
"Augustine Fangi",
"De umbris idearum",
"Matteo Orsini",
"Girolamo Savonarola",
"Antoninus of Florence",
"Samuel Mazzuchelli",
"Adam Pulchrae Mulieris",
"Zanobi Acciaioli"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tommaso Fazello (New Latin \"Fazellus\", 1498 – 8 April 1570) was an Italian Dominican friar, historian and antiquarian.",
" He is known as the father of Sicilian history.",
" He is the author of the first printed history of Sicily: \"De Rebus Siculis Decades Duae\", published in Palermo in 1558 in Latin.",
" He was born in Sciacca, Sicily and died in Palermo, Sicily."
],
[
"Saint Thomas Aquinas {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'OP', '4': \"} ( ; Italian: \"Tommaso d'Aquino\" , 'Thomas of Aquino' ; 1225 – 7 March 1274) was an Italian Dominican friar, Catholic priest, and Doctor of the Church.",
" He was an immensely influential philosopher, theologian, and jurist in the tradition of scholasticism, within which he is also known as the Doctor Angelicus and the Doctor Communis.",
" The name \"Aquinas\" identifies his ancestral origins in the county of Aquino in present-day Lazio."
],
[
"The Blessed Augustine Fangi, O.P., (also, Augustine of Biella; 1430 – 22 July 1493) was an Italian Dominican friar and Catholic priest.",
" He was commonly regarded in his time as a miracle worker, and, in serving as the prior of several of his Order's monasteries, was concerned with restoring and maintaining a faithful observance of the Rule of Saint Dominic.",
" He was beatified in 1878."
],
[
"De Umbris Idearum (latin for \"\"On the Shadows of Ideas\"\") is a book written in 1582 by Italian Dominican friar and cosmological theorist Giordano Bruno.",
" In this book, he proposes a system integrating mnemonics, Ficinian psychology, and hermetic magic.",
" It is the first book he wrote covering the subject of memory, a topic on which he will focus the rest of his works."
],
[
"Matteo Orsini (died probably on 18 August 1340) was an Italian Dominican friar and Cardinal."
],
[
"Girolamo Savonarola (] ; 21 September 1452 – 23 May 1498) was an Italian Dominican friar and preacher active in Renaissance Florence.",
" He was known for his prophecies of civic glory, the destruction of secular art and culture, and his calls for Christian renewal.",
" He denounced clerical corruption, despotic rule and the exploitation of the poor.",
" He prophesied the coming of a biblical flood and a new Cyrus from the north who would reform the Church.",
" In September 1494, when Charles VIII of France invaded Italy, and threatened Florence, such prophecies seemed on the verge of fulfilment.",
" While Savonarola intervened with the French king, the Florentines expelled the ruling Medici and, at the friar's urging, established a \"popular\" republic.",
" Declaring that Florence would be the New Jerusalem, the world centre of Christianity and \"richer, more powerful, more glorious than ever\", he instituted an extreme puritanical campaign, enlisting the active help of Florentine youth."
],
[
"Saint Antoninus of Florence, O.P. (1 March 13892 May 1459), was an Italian Dominican friar, who ruled as an Archbishop of Florence.",
" He is venerated as a saint by the Catholic Church."
],
[
"Samuel Charles Mazzuchelli, O.P. ( November 4, 1806 – February 23, 1864 ) was a pioneer Italian Dominican friar and Catholic missionary priest who helped bring the church to the Iowa-Illinois-Wisconsin tri-state area.",
" He founded a number of parishes in the area, and was the architect for a number of parish buildings.",
" Additionally, Mazzuchelli founded a number of schools throughout the region, some of which have developed into local Catholic colleges.",
" As part of this effort, he founded the Sinsinawa Dominican Sisters."
],
[
"Adam Pulchrae Mulieris, also called Adam de Puteorumvilla, was a Paris master who studied under Peter of Lamballe, who flourished in the first half of the 13th century.",
" Little is known of his life.",
" He has been described as one of the “metaphysicians of light” (Robert Grosseteste was another).",
" He was a contemporary of William of Auvergne, Bishop of Paris, and his works are cited by Richard de Fournival, Gerard of Abbeville and Thomas Aquinas.",
" The origin of his name is unknown."
],
[
"Zanobi Acciaioli (25 May 1461 – 27 July 1519) was an Italian Dominican friar, a member of the Acciaioli family of Florence.",
" He was Librarian of the Vatican under Leo X.",
" He joined the Dominican convent on 8 December 1495.",
" He learned Greek and Hebrew towards the latter part of his life, and was appointed in 1518 prefect of the Vatican Library."
]
]
}
|
5ab2faf9554299166977416d
|
What is the name of the professional poker player from Valley Stream, New York who won his first bracelet in the 2010 World Series of Poker?
|
Eric Buchman
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Eric Buchman",
"Eric Buchman",
"Valley Stream, New York"
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|
{
"title": [
"World Poker Tour bracelet",
"Tristan Wade",
"Gavin Smith (poker player)",
"Eric Buchman",
"Luis Velador",
"Valley Stream, New York",
"Matt Graham (poker player)",
"Rob Hollink",
"Mitch Schock",
"Konstantin Puchkov"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The World Poker Tour bracelet is the World Poker Tour's (WPT) answer to the World Series of Poker (WSOP) bracelet.",
" Beginning in 1976, the WSOP started awarding bracelets to winners of WSOP events.",
" The WSOP bracelet has become synonymous with greatness.",
" \"It's impossible to overstate the value of a World Series of Poker gold bracelet to anyone who takes the game seriously,\" stated World Series of Poker Commissioner Jeffrey Pollack during the 2006 bracelet unveiling.",
" \"It is the equivalent of winning the Stanley Cup in hockey or the Lombardi Trophy in football.\"",
" Since their introduction, a poker player's success has been measured by the number of bracelets they had won.",
" With introduction of the WPT bracelet, the WPT hopes to capitalize on the prestige of winning poker bracelets.",
" WPT Founder, President and CEO, Steve Lipscomb said, \"The championship bracelet has become synonymous with poker as a symbol of achievement and respect, and we are honored to continue the tradition that Benny Binion [the founder of the WSOP] began over 30 years ago.\""
],
[
"Tristan Wade is an American professional poker player from Boynton Beach, Florida.",
" He won his first World Series of Poker bracelet at the 2011 World Series of Poker Europe.",
" In addition to a bracelet, 2011 saw Wade earn his first 3 World Series of Poker (WSOP) final tables, with two at the summer 2011 World Series of Poker before his fall bracelet in Europe.",
" Wade is also an instructor at Deepstacks University.",
" Wade is an alumnus of University of Central Florida where he earned a bachelor of science degree in psychology.",
" WSOP.com lists him as a resident of Boynton Beach, Florida, while Hendon mob claims he is from Orlando, Florida.",
" Wade made his first trip to Europe at the age of 26 in 2011 because of Black Friday, which had limited his options for play in the United States."
],
[
"Gavin Smith (born September 4, 1968 in Guelph, Ontario) is a Canadian professional poker player who won the World Poker Tour's Season IV Mirage Poker Showdown Championship event and the WPT Season IV Player of the Year award in 2005, then at the 2010 World Series of Poker he won the $2,500 Mixed Hold'em event along with his first bracelet."
],
[
"Eric Buchman (born September 11, 1979) is an American professional poker player from Valley Stream, New York, who finished in fourth place at the 2009 World Series of Poker Main Event.",
" The following year, at the 2010 World Series of Poker, Buchman won his first bracelet in the $2,000 Limit Hold'em event, earning $203,607."
],
[
"José-Luis Velador (born in Jalisco, Mexico) is a Mexican-American professional poker player from Corona, California, who is a two-time World Series of Poker bracelet winner.",
" He won his first bracelet at the 2008 World Series of Poker in the $1,500 No-Limit Hold'em event and then two years later at the 2010 World Series of Poker he won his second bracelet after defeating David Chiu heads-up in the $2,500 Pot Limit Hold'em/Omaha event."
],
[
"Valley Stream is a village in Nassau County, New York in the United States.",
" The population in the Village of Valley Stream was 37,511 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Matthew Graham (born in New Orleans, Louisiana) is an American professional poker player from Houston, Texas, who is a two time World Series of Poker bracelet winner, He won his first bracelet at the 2008 World Series of Poker in the $1,500 Limit Hold'em Shootout event.",
" During the next year at the 2009 World Series of Poker, he won his second bracelet in the $10,000 World Championship Pot Limit Omaha event."
],
[
"Rob Hollink (born March 27, 1962 in Enschede, Netherlands) is a professional poker player based in Groningen.",
" He has won both a European Poker Tour (EPT) title and World Series of Poker bracelet, becoming the first person from the Netherlands to do so, first was at the EPT's inaugural Grand Final of the European Poker Tour in Monte Carlo in 2005 and then he won his first bracelet at the 2008 World Series of Poker in the $10,000 Limit Hold'em World Championship, becoming the first Dutch bracelet winner."
],
[
"Mitch Schock is an American professional poker player.",
" He won his first World Series of Poker bracelet at the 2011 World Series of Poker where he made three final tables and has had at least five in the money finishes in each of the last three World Series of Poker (WSOP).",
" Upon winning his first bracelet after several years of trying, he was quoted in \"The Bismarck Tribune\" as comparing poker with farming saying \"some years are better than others.\""
],
[
"Konstantin Puchkov (born 1952) is a Russian poker player, horse trainer and horse breeder from Moscow.",
" He was the fourth Russian-born player to earn a World Series of Poker bracelet.",
" He is best known for having earned a World Series of Poker bracelet in his first World Series of Poker in the money finish (2010 World Series of Poker Event #31: H.O.R.S.E., $1,500 buy-in) and setting the record for most in the money finishes at one series during the 2012 World Series of Poker (11)."
]
]
}
|
5ade00a15542997545bbbdf5
|
Lynn D. Stewart opened the first Hooters in what Florida county?
|
Pinellas
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lynn D. Stewart (businessman)",
"Clearwater, Florida"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Hooters",
"List of Florida Bobcats seasons",
"Cora Wilson Stewart",
"Gamble Rogers",
"1925 Miami tornado",
"Lynn D. Stewart (businessman)",
"Kipp Lynn Academy",
"Florida circuit courts",
"Old Manatee County Courthouse",
"Clearwater, Florida"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Hooters are an American rock band from Philadelphia.",
" They combine elements of rock, reggae, ska, and folk music to create their sound.",
" The Hooters first gained major commercial success in the United States in the mid-1980s due to heavy radio airplay and MTV rotation of several songs including \"All You Zombies\", \"Day by Day\", \"And We Danced\" and \"Where Do the Children Go\".",
" They opened the Philadelphia portion of the Live Aid benefit concert in 1985."
],
[
"This is a list of seasons completed by the Florida Bobcats.",
" The Bobcats were a professional arena football franchise of the Arena Football League (AFL), based in Sunrise, Florida.",
" The team was established in 1992 as the Sacramento Attack.",
" The franchise only lasted their first season in Sacramento before moving to Florida and becoming the Miami Hooters.",
" The name \"Hooters\" stemmed from a marketing arrangement with the restaurant chain Hooters, which is also based in Florida.",
" The Hooters name lasted three seasons until the franchise changed its name once again to the Florida Bobcats.",
" Never in the history of the franchise did a season end with a winning record, and they only finished higher than third place in the division once, in their inaugural year in Sacramento.",
" Despite this, they had two playoff appearances, both coming in their first two seasons of existence, however both seasons ended in quarterfinal losses.",
" In 2001, after an unsuccessful attempt to sell the team, the Bobcats folded.",
" In their last years, their home games were played at National Car Rental Center, now known as BankAtlantic Center."
],
[
"Cora Wilson Stewart (January 17, 1875 – December 2, 1958) was an American progressive era social reformer and educator who is well known for her work to eliminate adult illiteracy.",
" In 1911, Stewart was the first woman to be elected to the position of the president of the Kentucky Education Association.",
" Stewart opened Moonlight School, first in Rowan County, Kentucky and then across the United States, to educate illiterate adults at night in the schools where children studied during the day."
],
[
"James Gamble Rogers IV (January 31, 1937 – October 10, 1991) was a folk artist musician and storyteller known for the recurring theme in his songs and stories about characters and places in a fictional Florida county.",
" He died a heroic death and was honored by his native state.",
" He was a 1998 inductee into the Florida Artists Hall of Fame."
],
[
"The 1925 Miami tornado was a strong tornado that struck Dade County, Florida, on April 5, 1925.",
" It remains the deadliest tornado to affect the south Florida county, and it is estimated to have been the most intense tornado to strike the Miami area.",
" The tornado caused five deaths and produced damage totals that were estimated near $200–300,000 (1925 USD).",
" 35 people were also hospitalized because of injuries.",
" The tornado remains the only tornado to cause multiple fatalities in Dade County.",
" It is estimated that the tornado may have produced F3 damage based on photographs taken after the passage of the thunderstorm."
],
[
"Lynn \"L.D.\" Stewart (born October 10, 1943) is an American businessman.",
" In 1983, Stewart and five associates opened the first Hooters, Inc. restaurant in Clearwater, Florida.",
" The collective Hooters brand has since expanded to more than 430 stores worldwide.",
" Practically every dish on the first menu was an item that Stewart developed himself."
],
[
"KIPP Academy Lynn Charter School in the United States provides an environment where the students of Lynn, Massachusetts (a suburb of Boston, Massachusetts) may develop the academic skills, intellectual habits, and character traits necessary to maximize their potential in high school, college, and the world beyond.",
" KIPP Academy Lynn (often referred to as KIPP Lynn) is modeled after the nationally recognized in South Bronx, New York and Houston, Texas.",
" KIPP Lynn is a free, public middle school that opened its doors August 9, 2004 to its first class of fifth graders.",
" KIPP Lynn is now at full capacity, serving grades five through eight in the 2007-2008 school year.",
" It now enters its fifth year while sharing the Holy Family Church of Lynn and building two sets of modulars for the two upper grades at KIPP Lynn."
],
[
"The Florida circuit courts are state courts, and are trial courts of original jurisdiction for most controversies.",
" In Florida, the circuit courts are one of four types of courts created by the Florida Constitution (the other three being the Florida Supreme Court, the Florida District Courts of Appeal, and the Florida county courts)."
],
[
"The Old Manatee County Courthouse, built in 1859-1860, is an historic building now located at 1404 Manatee Avenue, East, in Bradenton, Florida.",
" It was Manatee County's first courthouse and is the oldest surviving Florida county courthouse (that was built originally as one) left in the state, and is now part of the Manatee Village Historical Park.",
" On June 29, 1976, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.",
" After it ceased being used as a courthouse, it became the Manatee Methodist Church and then the Manatee Methodist Church Parsonage."
],
[
"Clearwater is a city located in Pinellas County, Florida, United States, northwest of Tampa and St. Petersburg.",
" To the west of Clearwater lies the Gulf of Mexico and to the southeast lies Tampa Bay.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 107,685.",
" Clearwater is the county seat of Pinellas County and is the smallest of the three principal cities in the Tampa-St.",
" Petersburg-Clearwater metropolitan area, most commonly referred to as the Tampa Bay Area."
]
]
}
|
5a8727e25542996432c57234
|
In what year was the director of the music video, that was filmed on September 26–28, 2011, in the New Lodge area of Belfast and Bangor, County Down, Northern Ireland, born?
|
1981
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Melina Matsoukas",
"We Found Love (music video)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Antrim Road",
"St Patrick's College, Belfast",
"Oldpark (District Electoral Area)",
"New Lodge Six shooting",
"Belfast Area G",
"We Found Love (music video)",
"Bangor, County Down",
"Templar House",
"Melina Matsoukas",
"New Lodge, Belfast"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Antrim Road is a major arterial route and area of housing and commerce that runs from inner city north Belfast to Dunadry, passing through Newtownabbey and Templepatrick.",
" It forms part of the A6 road, a traffic route which links Belfast to Derry.",
" It passes through the New Lodge, Newington and Glengormley areas of Northern Ireland amongst others."
],
[
"St Patrick’s College, Bearnageeha (Irish: \"Coláiste Phádraig, Bearna na Gaoithe\") is a Roman Catholic secondary school for boys aged between 11-19 situated on the Antrim Road, in Belfast, Northern Ireland.",
" The college's catchment area encompasses the New Lodge, Ardoyne, the Antrim Road and various other areas of North Belfast.",
" In the Autumn of 2006, St. Patrick's celebrated its golden jubilee.",
" St Patrick's was the first Catholic secondary school in Belfast to offer A-Levels.",
" The college is one of many schools and colleges throughout Ireland that has taken the name \"St Patrick's\", after the island's patron saint."
],
[
"Oldpark is one of the nine district electoral areas (DEA) in Belfast, Northern Ireland.",
" Located in the North of the city, the district elects six members to Belfast City Council and contains the wards of Ardoyne; Ballysillan; Cliftonville; Legoniel; New Lodge and Water Works.",
" Oldpark forms part of the Belfast North constituency for the Northern Ireland Assembly and UK Parliament."
],
[
"In the late hours of 3 February and the early hours of 4 February 1973, six men, all of whom were Catholics, were shot and killed in the New Lodge area of north Belfast, four (one IRA member and three civilians) of them were shot dead at the junction at Edlingham Street by British Army snipers, the other two men were shot dead by the Ulster Defence Association (UDA).",
" Irish Nationalists and Republicans believe that collusion took place between the British security forces and Loyalist paramilitaries in the shootings.",
" The six men who were killed became known as \"The New Lodge Six\"."
],
[
"Area G was one of the eight district electoral areas (DEA) which existed in Belfast, Northern Ireland from 1973 to 1985.",
" Covering Belfast city centre and the inner parts of the north and west of the city, the district elected six members to Belfast City Council and contained the wards of Central; Court; Crumlin; New Lodge; North Howard; and Shankill.",
" The DEA formed part of the Belfast North and Belfast West constituencies."
],
[
"The music video for Barbadian singer Rihanna's 2011 single \"We Found Love\" was directed by Melina Matsoukas.",
" It was filmed on September 26–28, 2011, in the New Lodge area of Belfast and Bangor, County Down, Northern Ireland.",
" People driving around the location of the set informed BBC that traffic in the area was congested as drivers wanted to see the singer.",
" The video premiered on October 19, 2011, and was made available to download digitally three days later on October 22.",
" As of September 2017, the video has amassed over 740 million views on YouTube."
],
[
"Bangor (from Irish: \"Beannchar\" ) is a large town in County Down, Northern Ireland.",
" It is a seaside resort on the southern side of Belfast Lough and within the Belfast Metropolitan Area.",
" In 2007 the town was voted by UTV viewers as the most desirable place to live in Northern Ireland.",
" It functions as a commuter town for the Greater Belfast area, which it is linked to by the A2 road and a direct railway line, usually known as \"the Bangor Line\".",
" Bangor is situated 13.6 miles (22 km) east from the heart of Belfast, not far from George Best Belfast City Airport."
],
[
"Templar House was a high-rise flat (apartment) building in the New Lodge neighbourhood of Belfast, Northern Ireland, notable for its controversial role as a British Army observation post during The Troubles in Northern Ireland.",
" The post included high-technology observation devices such as electronic monitoring equipment, cameras, and night vision."
],
[
"Melina Matsoukas (born January 14, 1981) is an American director of music videos, television shows and commercials.",
" She is a two-time Grammy Award winner for her \"We Found Love\" and \"Formation\" music videos."
],
[
"The New Lodge () is an urban, working class Catholic community in Belfast, Northern Ireland, immediately to the north of the city centre.",
" The landscape is dominated by several large tower blocks.",
" The area has a number of murals, mostly sited along the New Lodge Road.",
" The locality is demarcated by Duncairn Gardens, Antrim Road, Clifton Street, and dependent on opinion, York Street or North Queen Street.",
" North Queen Street and Duncairn Gardens have often seen rioting between republicans and loyalists.",
" The New Lodge is also an electoral ward of Belfast City Council."
]
]
}
|
5a8f46a35542997ba9cb3212
|
Machine Gun Blues is by an American punk rock band that was formed in 1978 in what California city?
|
Fullerton
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Machine Gun Blues",
"Social Distortion"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dwarves (band)",
"Rancid (band)",
"Tim McIlrath",
"Angry Samoans",
"Machine Gun Blues",
"Scotty Wilkins",
"Social Distortion 2010 Tour",
"Darby Crash",
"Crimpshrine",
"Social Distortion"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dwarves is an American punk rock band formed in Chicago, Illinois, as The Suburban Nightmare, in the mid-1980s.",
" They are currently based in San Francisco, California.",
" Formed as a garage punk band, their career subsequently saw them move in a hardcore direction before settling into an eclectic punk rock sound emphasizing intentionally shocking lyrics.",
" They have been described as \"one of the last true bastions of punk rock ideology in the contemporary musical age\"."
],
[
"Rancid is an American punk rock band formed in Berkeley, California in 1991.",
" Founded by 1980s punk veterans Tim Armstrong and Matt Freeman, who previously played in the highly influential ska punk band Operation Ivy, Rancid is often credited (along with Green Day and The Offspring) for reviving mainstream interest in punk rock in the United States and bringing punk rock into the mainstream during the mid-1990s.",
" Over their 26 -year career, Rancid remained signed to an independent record label and retained much of its original fan-base, most of which was connected to its underground roots."
],
[
"Timothy James \"Tim\" McIlrath (born November 3, 1978) is an American punk rock musician.",
" He is the lead singer, rhythm guitarist, songwriter and co-founder of the American punk rock band Rise Against.",
" McIlrath is known to support animal rights and actively promotes PETA with his band.",
" He is also straight edge."
],
[
"The Angry Samoans are an American punk rock band from the first wave of American punk, formed in August 1978 in Los Angeles, California by early 1970s rock writer \"Metal\" Mike Saunders, his sibling lead guitarist Bonze Blayk and Gregg Turner (another rock writer, for \"Creem\" from the late 1970s through the mid-1980s), along with original recruits Todd Homer (bass) and Bill Vockeroth (drums)."
],
[
"\"Machine Gun Blues\" is a song by Social Distortion.",
" It was the first single from their seventh studio album, \"Hard Times and Nursery Rhymes\" (2011).",
" The song was featured on Season 4, Episode 7 of \"Sons of Anarchy\".",
" The song was also used by WWE to promote a feud between The Miz and Randy Orton at the 2011 WWE Royal Rumble."
],
[
"Scotty Wilkins is an American punk rock singer and musician.",
" Wilkins is most widely known as the singer for the Los Angeles punk rock band Hollywood Hate and previously, San Francisco punk rock band, Verbal Abuse.",
" In the mid 1990s, Wilkins joined New York band, Electric Frankenstein.",
" Wilkins' first serious band that toured was called Condemned to Death.",
" His first attempt at being in a band was with local group, The Lonerz."
],
[
"The Social Distortion 2010 Tour was a tour by Social Distortion and was the first tour to have David Hidalgo, Jr. on the drums.",
" After spending two weeks in rehearsal, the band officially kicked off the tour on July 17, 2010 in Quebec City at the Festival d'été de Québec.",
" During this tour, in late October, the band premiered Machine Gun Blues, the lead single from \"Hard Times and Nursery Rhymes\"."
],
[
"Darby Crash (formerly Bobby Pyn; born Jan Paul Beahm; September 26, 1958 – December 7, 1980) was an American punk rock vocalist and songwriter who, along with long-time friend Pat Smear (born Georg Ruthenberg), co-founded the punk rock band the Germs.",
" He committed suicide by way of an intentional heroin overdose.",
" In the years since his suicide at the age of 22, the Germs have attained legendary status among punk rock fans and musicians alike, as well as from the wider alternative rock and underground music community in general.",
" Crash has come to be revered as a unique and talented songwriter; his myriad literary, musical and philosophical influences, which varied from Friedrich Nietzsche and David Bowie to Charles Manson and Adolf Hitler, resulted in lyrics that were unusually wordy and impressionistic in the realm of punk rock at the time, immediately setting Crash and his band apart from most other Los Angeles punk groups that sprang up in the late 1970s."
],
[
"Crimpshrine was an American punk rock band from Berkeley, California.",
" The group was formed in 1982 by Aaron Cometbus, founder of the seminal punk rock zine \"Cometbus\", and future Operation Ivy vocalist Jesse Michaels.",
" They grew out of the East Bay scene, centered on 924 Gilman Street, and had an important influence on later East Bay bands such as Operation Ivy, Green Day and punk rock in general."
],
[
"Social Distortion is an American punk rock band formed in 1978 in Fullerton, California.",
" The band currently consists of Mike Ness (lead vocals, lead guitar), Jonny Wickersham (rhythm guitar, backing vocals), Brent Harding (bass, backing vocals), David Hidalgo Jr. (drums), and David Kalish (keyboards)."
]
]
}
|
5abc073255429965836003ee
|
Who recorded the song Islands?
|
"Islands" is a song recorded by English indie pop band The xx
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Islands (The xx song)",
"Xx (album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Islands (The Mary Onettes album)",
"Song Islands",
"Real Love (Dolly Parton and Kenny Rogers song)",
"Heri Joensen",
"Hugo Zemp",
"The McCalmans",
"Run on Love",
"Xx (album)",
"Islands (The xx song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Islands is the second studio album from Swedish dream pop band the Mary Onettes.",
" The album was released on 3 November 2009 in the United States, and a day later in Sweden.",
" The album had to be re-recorded from scratch after lead singer Philip Ekström stated on the band's official website, \"...I basically lost every song I've ever recorded with the Mary Onettes.",
" My hard drive with all my music was stolen in my car one fine afternoon in Stockholm, the very same fine afternoon we came home from our US tour, the very same day I was feeling thrilled to come home and start the process of finishing our new album.",
" Of course I had made a backup copy on my computer at home.",
" But for some reason a power failure in the building made that hard drive collapse too.",
" Unbelievable.",
" I was speechless for days.\"",
" The band played the Primavera Sound Festival in Spain in May 2008, and reconvened in the studio to start the recording process again in September."
],
[
"Song Islands is a collection of singles and rare songs by The Microphones recorded between 1998 and 2002."
],
[
"\"Real Love\" is a song written by David Malloy, Richard \"Spady\" Brannon and Randy McCormick, and recorded as a duet by American entertainers Dolly Parton and Kenny Rogers that topped the U.S. country singles charts in August 1985.",
" It was released in May 1985 the second single and title track from Parton's \"Real Love\" album.",
" Released after the top-ten success of \"Don't Call It Love\", the song became Parton and Rogers' second country chart-topper as a duet act.",
" However, \"Real Love\" did not fare as well on the pop singles charts as 1983's \"Islands in the Stream\" had done, stalling at number 91 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number 13 on the Adult Contemporary chart."
],
[
"Heri Joensen (] ) (born 21 February 1973) is a Faroese musician, notable for being the vocalist for the heavy metal band Týr.",
" Heri was born in the Faroe Islands capital of Tórshavn which has had an influence on his song writing.",
" As well as Týr, he has recently recorded a solo album titled \"Heljareyga\"."
],
[
"Hugo Zemp (born 14 May 1937, Basle, Switzerland) is a Swiss-French ethnomusicologist.",
" A prolific recorder of ethnic music and a writer on the subject, he has also shot a number of films about music of various regions, including 1988 film \"Voix de tête, voix de poitrine\" and 2002 film \"An African Brass Band\" filmed by him in Ivory Coast in 2002.",
" His wide musical expertise includes music notably in Africa, Oceania and Switzerland.",
" He also had particular interest in yodeling and lullabies.",
" His recordings of lullabies from Solomon Islands were later released by UNESCO as part of their \"Musical Sources\" collection.",
" One famous lullaby he recorded, a traditional Baegu lullaby from the Solomon Islands called \"Rorogwela\" was sung by Afunakwa, a Northern Malaita old woman.",
" The recording was later used, apparently without permission, in Deep Forest's song \"Sweet Lullaby\"."
],
[
"The McCalmans were a folk song trio from Scotland.",
" Formed in 1964, they recorded and toured without interruption until they disbanded in December 2010.",
" Their performance was based on searing three part harmony, humour and a deep love and respect for the folk tradition in Scotland.",
" They performed all over Europe, and in the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Bermuda, Kenya, Cyprus, Belize and even the Falkland Islands.",
" They had six major TV series and countless BBC Network Radio series and appearances."
],
[
"\"Run on Love\" is a song recorded by Swedish musician Lucas Nord.",
" It features vocals by Swedish singer Tove Lo, who co-wrote the song.",
" The single, taken from Nord's 2013 debut album \"Islands\", reached number one on \"Billboard's\" Dance Club Songs chart the week ending 2 January 2016, giving Nord his first U.S. chart topper and Lo her third consecutive number one on this chart.",
" The song's music video featured a relationship as seen from the eyes of a boyfriend (through the viewer of the video) as he spends time with his girlfriend (played by Lo) through the streets of Stockholm, Sweden."
],
[
"xx is the 2009 debut album by English indie pop band the xx.",
" After they signed a contract with XL Recordings, the band recorded the album from December 2008 to February 2009 at the label's in-house studio in London.",
" Audio engineer Rodaidh McDonald worked with the xx during the recording sessions and strived to reproduce the intimate, unembellished quality of their demos.",
" The band's Jamie xx produced \"xx\" on his laptop and created electronic beats for the songs, which he then mixed in a detailed process with McDonald."
],
[
"\"Islands\" is a song recorded by English indie pop band The xx for their self-titled debut studio album.",
" Written by band-members Jamie Smith, Oliver Sim, Romy Madley Croft and then-member Baria Qureshi, \"Islands\" is a dark and simple indie pop track.",
" It also contains influences from house music and features instrumentation from guitars and synthesizers.",
" Croft and Sim, who provided vocals in the track, sing about themes related to loyalty and love.",
" \"Islands\" was released on 26 October 2009 as the third single from the album by Young Turks in 7-inch single and digital download formats.",
" In March 2010, the song was re-released as a 12-inch single."
]
]
}
|
5a7ce645554299683c1c63cc
|
Which best-selling singer and actress appeared in the 1995 movie Waiting To Exhale?
|
Whitney Houston
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sittin' Up in My Room",
"Whitney Houston"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"MTV Movie Award for Best Song from a Movie",
"Exhale (Shoop Shoop)",
"Sittin' Up in My Room",
"Kenya Moore",
"Whitney Houston",
"Not Gon' Cry",
"Cher Tenbush",
"Ilona Csáková",
"Parineeta Borthakur",
"Waiting to Exhale (soundtrack)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The MTV Movie Award for Best Song from a Movie is an award presented to singers/groups for quality songs in films at the MTV Movie Awards, a ceremony established in 1992.",
" Honors in several categories are awarded by MTV at the annual ceremonies, and are chosen by public votes.",
" The MTV Movie Award for Best Song From a Movie was first given out in 1992 for Bryan Adams' \"Everything I Do I Do It For You\" from \"\".",
" The award was last given out in 1999 and was replaced with Best Musical Sequence, but made a return in 2009.",
" It was then retired afterwards.",
" It later returned in 2012 renamed as Best Music.",
" In 1996, \"Batman Forever\" and \"Waiting to Exhale\" each had two songs nominated in this category, with the latter winning for \"Sittin' Up In My Room\".",
" Bryan Adams, Bush and Whitney Houston have each won the Best Song honor from two nominations.",
" Eric Clapton had received three nominations, and Boyz II Men, Céline Dion, Madonna, Bruce Springsteen and Sting have each been nominated twice."
],
[
"\"Exhale (Shoop Shoop)\" is a song by American recording artist Whitney Houston, featured on for the film \"Waiting to Exhale.\"",
" It was released as the lead single from the soundtrack on November 7, 1995, by Arista Records.",
" The song was written and produced by Babyface.",
" A mid-tempo R&B ballad, composed in the key of C major, the song's lyrics speaks about growing up and learning to let go.",
" The song garnered mostly positive reviews from critics, many of whom noted Houston's vocal maturity in the song."
],
[
"\"Sittin' Up in My Room\" is a song by American recording artist Brandy Norwood.",
" It was written and produced by Babyface and recorded by Norwood for the of the 1995 film \"Waiting to Exhale\", starring Whitney Houston and Angela Bassett.",
" The track was one out of five singles the album spawned and reached number two on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming Norwood's most successful single on that particular chart up to that point.",
" It is of note that the characteristic bass intro is a replica of the famous riff performed by bassist Larry Graham, of Sly and the Family Stone, on their hit \"Thank You (Falettinme Be Mice Elf Agin)\", and it's remix featuring LL Cool J contains a sample of \"Haven't You Heard\" by Patrice Rushen."
],
[
"Kenya Summer Moore (born January 24, 1971), is an American actress, model, producer, author, television personality, and entrepreneur.",
" She currently co-stars in the Bravo TV series The Real Housewives of Atlanta and was a member of the cast of The Celebrity Apprentice 7 (2015).",
" Moore rose to prominence in 1993 after winning the Miss USA contest which led her to compete in that year's Miss Universe pageant ultimately landing her among the top six, but she did not place.",
" She subsequently appeared in minor roles in films including Waiting To Exhale (1995) and Deliver Us From Eva (2003).",
" Moore has produced several film projects, had a book published, and starred in her own exercise video."
],
[
"Whitney Elizabeth Houston (August 9, 1963 – February 11, 2012) was an American singer, actress, producer, and model.",
" In 2009, \"Guinness World Records\" cited her as the most awarded female act of all-time.",
" Houston is one of the best-selling music artists of all-time, with 200 million records sold worldwide.",
" She released seven studio albums and two soundtrack albums, all of which have diamond, multi-platinum, platinum, or gold certification.",
" Houston's crossover appeal on the popular music charts, as well as her prominence on MTV, starting with her video for \"How Will I Know\", influenced several African American women artists who follow in her footsteps."
],
[
"\"Not Gon' Cry\" is a 1995/1996 single by American R&B singer Mary J. Blige, from the soundtrack to the film \"Waiting to Exhale\"; the song is also featured on Blige's 1997 album, \"Share My World\".",
" The song was written and produced by Babyface and became a major hit for Blige in the US, where it peaked at number one and two on the \"Billboard\"'s R&B Singles and Hot 100 charts respectively.",
" The single sold 900,000 copies domestically and was certified platinum by the RIAA.",
" Blige received her third Grammy Award nomination for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance (her first nomination in that category) at the 39th Grammy Awards in 1997 for the song.",
" Coincidentally, other songs on that were later released as singles from the soundtrack (\"Exhale\" by Whitney Houston and \"Sittin' Up in My Room\" by Brandy) also received nominations in the same category.",
" Blige performed the song at the 39th Grammy Awards telecast."
],
[
"Cheryl Beth Tenbush (born December 2, 1981 in Fremont, California) is an actress, host, reality television participant and model.",
" Tenbush won the second installment of the CW reality series, \"Beauty and the Geek\", in which she was partnered with Josh Herman.",
" Tenbush assisted in casting the third season of \"Beauty and the Geek\".",
" She was also on a special Celebrity Edition of MTV's \"Exposed\".",
" Tenbush made a cameo in the sequel to the movie Waiting... titled Still Waiting....",
" She appeared in a scene with Adam Carolla."
],
[
"Ilona Csáková (born 1 October 1970, Cheb) is a Czech popular singer.",
" She has released ten solo albums, and was the best-selling singer in the Czech Republic in 1998.",
" She also appeared as a judge on reality TV music competition \"Česko hledá SuperStar\" (Czech Superstar)."
],
[
"Parineeta Borthakur is an Indian film and television actress from Assam.",
" Borthakur has made her film debut with Assamese Movie \"Nayak\" winning best debut actress lead role.",
" Later did a telefilm, Nabajibon.",
" Actress appeared in Indian serial Pritam Pyare Aur Woh on SAB TV as Gogi.",
" She was also featured in Bollywood Movies like Force, Chalo Dilli and Kurbaan.",
" Borthakur is also into singing.",
" She has recorded a successful video album.She had played role in Aahat season 4 as story appearance.",
" Parineeta.",
" Actress is currently seen in Swaragini - Jodein Rishton Ke Sur as Sharmistha on Colors TV ."
],
[
"Waiting to Exhale: Original Soundtrack Album is a soundtrack for the film of the same name, released on November 14, 1995 by Arista Records.",
" Written and produced by Babyface, the soundtrack features appearances by some of the biggest names in the industry, including Whitney Houston, Toni Braxton, TLC, Brandy, Aretha Franklin, Chaka Khan, Faith Evans, Patti LaBelle, SWV and Mary J. Blige.",
" The album remained at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 album chart for five weeks and Top R&B Albums chart for ten weeks, going 7× platinum, on September 4, 1996.",
" It spawned two number-one hits on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart; \"Exhale (Shoop Shoop)\" and \"Let It Flow\", and three top-ten hits, \"Sittin' Up in My Room\", \"Not Gon' Cry\" and \"Count on Me\".",
" \"Exhale (Shoop Shoop)\", \"Let It Flow\" and \"Not Gon' Cry\" also topped the R&B hits chart.",
" All songs were written and produced by Babyface, except for \"My Funny Valentine\".",
" The album also includes songs by lesser-known artists like Shanna and Sonja Marie."
]
]
}
|
5ae80948554299540e5a56f8
|
Which Chilean politician and businessman appointed Julio Ibarra as the Governor of Cardenal Caro Province?
|
Sebastián Piñera
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Julio Ibarra",
"Sebastián Piñera"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Julio Ibarra",
"José Lino Vargas",
"Sebastián Piñera",
"Colchagua Province",
"Governor of Cardenal Caro",
"Liceo Agustín Ross Edwards",
"Instituto Cardenal Caro",
"List of schools in Cardenal Caro",
"Cardenal Caro Province",
"Teresa Núñez"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Julio Diego Ibarra Maldonado (born July 15, 1966) is a Chilean politician.",
" Ibarra was the Governor of Cardenal Caro Province since he was appointed by President of Chile Sebastián Piñera on March 16, 2010.",
" He left office on March 12, 2014."
],
[
"José Lino Vargas Jorquera (born 6 March 1930) is a Chilean politician.",
" He was the 33rd Mayor of the commune of Pichilemu, office which he held between 1979 and 1981, after being appointed by the government junta presided by General Augusto Pinochet.",
" The Cardenal Caro Province, of which Pichilemu is the capital, was created during Vargas' term as mayor.",
" He also was a founding member of the Club Aéreo de Pichilemu (Aerial Club of Pichilemu); Vargas is an experienced pilot."
],
[
"Miguel Juan Sebastián Piñera Echenique (] ; born December 1, 1949), more commonly known as Sebastián Piñera, is a Chilean politician and businessman.",
" He was President of Chile between 2010 and 2014."
],
[
"Colchagua Province (Spanish: \"Provincia de Colchagua\" ) is one of three provinces of the central Chilean region of O'Higgins (VI).",
" Its capital is San Fernando.",
" It is bordered on the north by Cachapoal Province, on the east by the Argentine Republic, on the south by Curicó Province, and on the west by Cardenal Caro Province."
],
[
"The Governor of Cardenal Caro Province is the appointed head of government of the provincial government in Cardenal Caro Province, Chile.",
" The governor is designated by the President."
],
[
"Liceo Agustín Ross Edwards (English: Agustín Ross Edwards High School ) is a Chilean public (municipal) high school located in Pichilemu, Cardenal Caro Province.",
" It is named after Agustín Ross Edwards, a Chilean politician and known for building the historic centre of the town of Pichilemu."
],
[
"Instituto Cardenal Caro (English: Cardenal Caro Institute ), officially recognized as Liceo Municipal Instituto Cardenal Caro, is a Chilean high school located in Marchigüe, Cardenal Caro Province, Chile."
],
[
"There are sixty-six schools in Cardenal Caro , one of the three provinces of Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins Region in Chile.",
" The province contains several primary schools and eight secondary schools.",
" All schools in Cardenal Caro are municipal (owned by the government of their respective communes) except seven, including the Colegio de la Preciosa Sangre de Pichilemu and the Colegio Charly's School , which are semi-private (subsidized by the state).",
" Forty-six schools are located in rural areas, while the remaining twenty are located in urban areas.",
" All of them are coeducational."
],
[
"Cardenal Caro Province (Spanish: \"Provincia Cardenal Caro\" ) is one of the three provinces of the central Chilean region of O'Higgins (VI).",
" The capital of Cardenal Caro is Pichilemu."
],
[
"Teresa Mercedes del Carmen Núñez Cornejo (born 10 September 1965) is a Chilean public administrator and politician.",
" Núñez is the Governor of Cardenal Caro Province since 2014."
]
]
}
|
5a73309055429901807dafae
|
Which of Patrick McDonnell's works features Earl, a dog?
|
the daily comic strip "Mutts"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Patrick McDonnell",
"Mutts"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paddy McDonnell",
"Naked Camera",
"Mutts",
"Adam McDonnell",
"Patrick McDonnell",
"Joseph Patrick McDonnell",
"Sean McDonnell",
"Patrick McDonnell (actor)",
"Joe McDonnell (footballer)",
"Guardians of Being"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Patrick McDonnell was an Irish Gaelic footballer.",
" His championship career with the Dublin senior teams spanned ten seasons from 1919 until 1932."
],
[
"Naked Camera is a hidden camera comedy television show which began airing on RTÉ Two in 2005.",
" Set and filmed in the Republic of Ireland (mostly in Dublin), its concept is similar to that of the UK show \"Trigger Happy TV\" or the ascendant candid camera elements of \"The Live Mike\".",
" Comedians PJ Gallagher, Patrick McDonnell, and Maeve Higgins wrote the scripts and portrayed the sketch characters.",
" Produced by Scratch Productions for RTÉ, the third and concluding series aired in February 2007."
],
[
"Mutts is a daily comic strip created by Patrick McDonnell in 1994.",
" Distributed by King Features Syndicate, it follows the adventures of Earl, a dog, and Mooch, a cat.",
" Earl and Mooch interact with each other, their human owners, and also the animals around their neighborhood."
],
[
"Adam Patrick McDonnell (born 14 May 1997) is an Irish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for National League club Aldershot Town on loan from Championship club Ipswich Town."
],
[
"Patrick McDonnell (born March 17, 1956) is the creator of the daily comic strip \"Mutts\".",
" His picture book about the childhood of Jane Goodall, \"Me…Jane\", won a Caldecott Honor in 2012.",
" He is currently writing the screenplay for an animated feature film which is in development with Twentieth Century Fox.",
" Prior to creating \"MUTTS\", McDonnell had a successful career as a freelance illustrator, drawing the Russell Baker Observer column for the New York Times Sunday Magazine from 1978-1993.",
" He also created Bad Baby, a monthly comic strip for Parents Magazine, which ran for 10 years.",
" During that time he also was a regular contributor to Sports Illustrated, Reader's Digest, Forbes, Time and many other national magazines.",
" His work has been animated for television commercials, most notably a PSA for the NY Philharmonic.",
" He is coauthor of \"Krazy Kat: The Comic Art of George Herriman\", published in 1986 by Abrams."
],
[
"Joseph Patrick McDonnell (27 March 1846 - 20 January 1906) was an Irish-American labor leader and journalist."
],
[
"Sean Patrick McDonnell (born October 15, 1956) is an American football coach and former player.",
" He is the current head football coach at the University of New Hampshire, a position he has held since 1999.",
" McDonnell won Eddie Robinson Award 2005 and 2014, which is given annually to the top head coach in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS)."
],
[
"Patrick McDonnell (Irish: \"Pádraig Mac Domhnaill\") is an Irish actor and comedian.",
" He has starred in the RTÉ hidden camera comedy show \"Naked Camera\" and the sketch show \"Stew\".",
" However he is probably best remembered at home and abroad for his role as Eoin McLove in the Channel 4 sitcom \"Father Ted\"."
],
[
"Joseph Patrick McDonnell (born 19 May 1994) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Harrow Borough on loan from AFC Wimbledon."
],
[
"Guardians of Being is a picture book written by Eckhart Tolle, and illustrated by Patrick McDonnell."
]
]
}
|
5ae79e955542993210983eb6
|
Which American composer collaborated with Bobby Colomby on an album?
|
Terry Riley
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Bobby Colomby",
"Terry Riley"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Supercharged (album)",
"Jaco Pastorius (album)",
"Mikee Plastik",
"Terry Riley",
"Days in Avalon",
"Bobby Colomby",
"Harold Spina",
"Now Is the Time (Jeff Lorber Fusion album)",
"Brand New Day (Blood, Sweat & Tears album)",
"Signal 21 Records"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Supercharged is the eighth album by American soul/R&B group Tavares, produced by David Foster, Benjamin Wright and Bobby Colomby (former drummer of the rock group Blood, Sweat & Tears), and released in 1980 on the Capitol label.",
" \"Supercharged\" is similar in style to the group's previous album \"Madam Butterfly\", and although not as highly regarded at its predecessor, critical reaction is generally positive.",
" Lead single \"Bad Times\" reached the R&B top 10 and #47 on the pop chart, the group's first showing on that chart since \"More Than a Woman\" in 1977.",
" \"Supercharged\" made #20 on the R&B chart and #75 on the pop chart."
],
[
"Jaco Pastorius is the solo debut album by Jaco Pastorius, released in 1976.",
" The album was produced by Bobby Colomby, drummer and founder of Blood, Sweat & Tears."
],
[
"Mikee Plastik is an American composer, actor, and artist.",
" Mikee Plastik was born Michael Scott Hollash in Tampa, FL, on November 9, 1976.",
" He is mostly known through his work in the music industry.",
" Early on, Plastik signed a licensing deal with Cleopatra Records, having a couple of his tracks released worldwide through compilation albums.",
" He was a founding member of the band Grim Faeries, which featured members of My Life With The Thrill Kill Kult, Pigface, and a former touring stage performer from U2.",
" They became known through their work on the legendary MMORPG PC gaming franchise Ultima Online, when they were contracted by Origin Systems to provide a reworked version of their single \"Love Is Hell\" for the official promotional trailer for the developing Ultima Online 2.",
" The trailer was first released on a promotional DVD sampler in the June 2000 issue of PC Gamer, giving the subscribing fanbase their first glimpse of what was to come.",
" The Grim Faeries full length album \"The Disenchanted Forest\" and various compilations that they were featured on, which Plastik wrote and tracked the guitar parts on, were either released or handled by Invisible Records and were distributed through Caroline Records.",
" Over the years, Mikee Plastik has collaborated and recorded with various cutting edge bands and artists on their releases, such as Hate Dept., Pete Jones (Public Image Limited / Department S), Pigface, Psychotica, Team Cybergeist, and many others.",
" Most recently, he and Pete Jones were brought in and collaborated together recording and producing two tracks on the Patrick Briggs album \"Pervert\".",
" Over the years, Plastik has written and composed for film and TV around recording within the record industry.",
" He has placed his primary focus on film underscoring more recently."
],
[
"Terrence Mitchell \"Terry\" Riley ( ; born June 24, 1935) is an American composer and performing musician associated with the minimalist school of Western classical music, of which he was a pioneer.",
" His work is deeply influenced by both jazz and Indian classical music."
],
[
"Days In Avalon is the sixth studio album by singer/songwriter Richard Marx, released independently in 2000 on the now defunct label \"Signal 21\".",
" This was the only release on the label created by Marx and Blood, Sweat, and Tears drummer Bobby Colomby."
],
[
"Robert Wayne Colomby (born 20 December 1944, in New York) is a jazz-rock fusion drummer, and an original member of the group Blood, Sweat & Tears.",
" He is also the uncredited drummer on John Cale and Terry Riley's collaboration album \"Church of Anthrax\"."
],
[
"Harold Spina (21 June 1906 – 18 July 1997) was an American composer of popular songs.",
" His best-known work happened in the early 1930s, when he collaborated with lyricists Johnny Burke and Joe Young on songs such as \"Annie Doesn't Live Here Anymore\", \"You're Not the Only Oyster in the Stew\", \"My Very Good Friend the Milkman\" (these two hits for Fats Waller), \"Shadows on the Swanee\", \"The Beat of My Heart\", \"Now You've Got Me Doing It\", and \"I've Got a Warm Spot in My Heart for You\".",
" He also collaborated with lyricist John Elliot for several songs, including \"It's So Nice To Have A Man Around The House\" (made famous by Dinah Shore)."
],
[
"Now Is the Time is a jazz album released by Jeff Lorber Fusion.",
" The album was released in 2010 on Heads Up Records and was produced by Jeff Lorber, Bobby Colomby, and Jimmy Haslip.",
" It was nominated for the 2011 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Jazz Album."
],
[
"Brand New Day is an album by the band Blood, Sweat & Tears, released in 1977.",
" This was the band's tenth studio album and their first and only release for ABC Records.",
" Brand New Day was produced by Roy Halee and former BS&T drummer Bobby Colomby.",
" Colomby and Halee had also co-produced the group's fourth album, \"Blood, Sweat & Tears 4\" in 1971.",
" This collection failed to chart on the Billboard Album Charts in the top 200 even though it did reach #205 under the chart."
],
[
"Signal 21 Records is a defunct independent record label created by singer-songwriter Richard Marx and Blood, Sweat, and Tears drummer Bobby Colomby in 2000.",
" This label ended up being the primary vehicle for the quiet release of Marx's October 24, 2000 album \"Days In Avalon\" and later the release of \"Timeline\", a compilation album that was released to radio stations to help promote \"Days In Avalon\".",
" The label folded shortly thereafter.",
" The discs were distributed by the Navarre label, an offshoot company of the Universal Music Group."
]
]
}
|
5abd02915542992ac4f381a3
|
What year did the actress, who also starred in the 2002 film Villa des Roses, appear in "Sense and Sensibility?"
|
1995
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Villa des Roses",
"Harriet Walter"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Harriet Walter",
"Kate Winslet filmography",
"Arsi Nami",
"Frank Van Passel",
"Black Roses (1935 film)",
"Villa des Roses",
"Kalaat M'Gouna",
"Eaux d'Artifice",
"Gemma Jones",
"Tita de Villa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dame Harriet Mary Walter, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 24 September 1950) is an English stage and screen actress.",
" Her film appearances include \"Sense and Sensibility\" (1995), \"The Governess\" (1998), \"Villa des Roses\" (2002), \"Atonement\" (2007) and \"Man Up\" (2015).",
" On television she starred opposite John Lithgow as Clementine Churchill in \"The Crown\" (2016), Natalie Chandler in the ITV drama series \"\" (2009–14), and as Lady Prudence Shackleton in four episodes of \"Downton Abbey\" (2013–15).",
" She was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in 2011 for services to drama."
],
[
"Kate Winslet is a British actress and singer who has appeared in numerous films and television series.",
" Her film debut was as Juliet Hulme in the 1994 film \"Heavenly Creatures\".",
" She went on to appear in the later 1990s films \"Sense and Sensibility\" as Marianne Dashwood (1995), which earned her a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress, \"Jude\" as Sue Bridehead (1996), \"Hamlet\" as Ophelia (1996) and \"Titanic\" as Rose DeWitt Bukater (1997).",
" For her role in \"Titanic\", it earned her Best Actress nominations for an Academy Award, Golden Globe and Screen Actors Guild Award."
],
[
"Arsalan Nami (Persian: ارسلان نامی ) (born May 21, 1984 in Shiraz) better known as Arsi Nami, is a Persian-Swedish singer, songwriter, music therapist, actor and philanthropist living in Los Angeles, California.",
" Credits include music on Fox TV shows Bones (TV series) and The Goodwin Games as well Cannes Film Festival winning film Love is Blind and Crown Prince of Heaven.",
" He was the lead actor and composer in drama shortfilm, Love Is Blind, which won the 2017 Jury Prize at Cannes International Film Festival Entr'2 Marches for sharing disability awareness.",
" His commercial acting credits include giant brands such as Hewlett Packard, Ford Motor Company, Samsung, Disney, NBA, Guitar Center, Los Defensores.",
" Arsi Nami nominated for Best lead male actor in comedy film Villa, a 2017 Official Selection at Premio Tortoreto alla Cultura in Italy, AM Film Festival in Egypt and International Festival of Short Films on Culture & Tourism, India.",
" also one of the lead actors in 2017 European Cinematography Award winning Drama film Camelia as Vincent the painter."
],
[
"Frank Van Passel (born 23 June 1964) is a Belgian film director and producer.",
" In 1995, he made his directorial film debut with \"Manneken Pis\", which premiered at the 1995 Cannes Film Festival and won the Mercedes-Benz Award, Grand Golden Rail, Award of the Youth and the Prix Guillermo del Toro .",
" The film received the André Cavens Award for Best Film and four awards at the Joseph Plateau Awards.",
" Van Passel's next film, \"Villa des Roses\" (2002), was adapted from the 1913 novella of the same name by Belgian writer Willem Elsschot.",
" The film starred Julie Delpy, Shaun Dingwall and Shirley Henderson.",
" It won Best Feature at the Hollywood Film Festival and was nominated for three awards at the British Independent Film Awards."
],
[
"Black Roses (German: Schwarze Rosen) is a 1935 German historical drama film directed by Paul Martin and starring Lilian Harvey, Willy Fritsch and Willy Birgel.",
" A separate English-language version \"Black Roses\" was also made with Harvey reprising her role opposite Esmond Knight.",
" She also starred in a French version.",
" The film was Harvey's comeback in German cinema, following her attempt to at Hollywood and then British films.",
" One source suggested that Harvey paid for the English version of the film to be made out of her own money, as she still hoped to break into the English-speaking market."
],
[
"Villa des Roses is a 2002 film by Frank Van Passel, adapted from the 1913 novella by Belgian writer Willem Elsschot and starring Julie Delpy, Shaun Dingwall, Shirley Henderson, Timothy West, Harriet Walter and Albert Delpy.",
" It won Best Feature at the Hollywood Film Festival and was nominated for three awards at the British Independent Film Awards."
],
[
"Qalaat MGouna (Moroccan Arabic: قلعة مݣونة , \"qəlʿət mguna \" ) or Tighremt NImgunen (Berber: ) is a city in Tinghir Province, Dra-Tafilalt, Morocco.",
" According to the 2004 census it has a population of 14,190.",
" This town constitutes an economic and social center for the region, for its very animated nature.",
" Kalaat M'gouna is most known for the \"Festival des Roses\"; a festival that takes place on the city every year in May."
],
[
"Eaux d'artifice (1953) is a short experimental film by Kenneth Anger.",
" The film was shot in the Villa d'Este in Tivoli, Italy.",
" The film consists entirely of a woman dressed in eighteenth-century clothes who wanders amidst the garden fountains of the Villa d'Este (\"a Hide and Seek in a night-time labyrinth\") to the sounds of Vivaldi's \"Four Seasons\", until she steps into a fountain and momentarily disappears.",
" The actress, Carmilla Salvatorelli (not \"Carmello\"), was \"a little midget\" Anger had met through Federico Fellini.",
" Anger used a short actress to suggest a different sense of scale, whereby the monuments seemed bigger (a technique he said was inspired by etchings of the gardens in the Villa d'Este by Giovanni Battista Piranesi)."
],
[
"Jennifer Gemma Jones (born 4 December 1942) is an English character actress on both stage and screen.",
" Her film appearances include \"Sense and Sensibility\" (1995), \"Bridget Jones's Diary\" (2001) and Woody Allen's \"You Will Meet a Tall Dark Stranger\" (2010).",
" For her role in the BBC TV film \"Marvellous\" (2014), she won the 2015 BAFTA TV Award for Best Supporting Actress."
],
[
"Teresa Theodossis-Martin (3 April 1931 - 7 February 2014) known by her stage name Tita de Villa, was an Filipina actress from the Philippines.",
" Her long acting career started in 1954 in a Sampaguita Pictures movie, \"Dalagang Ilocana (Ilocana Maiden)\", the movie which also catapulted the career of actress Gloria Romero into stardom.",
" In the film, De Villa played a bit role of a lady boarder.",
" Typecasted into playing antagonistic roles, De Villa is perhaps known for her portrayal of the scheming matriarch, Mena, in the highly successful Tagalog soap opera Gulong ng Palad in the late 1970s.",
" She is married to Manuel Martin, known to most as the director Jose de Villa."
]
]
}
|
5a8097ed5542992097ad3000
|
Which magazine first went into publication, Suitcase or Nova?
|
Nova
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nova (UK magazine)",
"Suitcase (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"María del Luján Telpuk",
"Dengeki PlayStation",
"Dengeki G's Magazine",
"Upstage (magazine)",
"The Bulletin",
"Thomas McLeod (sailor)",
"Nova (UK magazine)",
"Science Fantasy (magazine)",
"Imagination (magazine)",
"Suitcase (magazine)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lorena Telpuk, formerly María del Luján Telpuk (sometimes María de Luján Telpuk) or the Suitcase Girl (born c. 1981), is a former airport police officer at Aeroparque Jorge Newbery in Buenos Aires, Argentina, who noticed a suitcase with US$800,000 as it went through an X-ray machine in August 2007.",
" In December 2007, the money became a very public part of an international election suitcase scandal, known as \"Maletinazo\".",
" When the suitcase scandal became public, she became an international celebrity and appeared on the cover of several magazines, including those of the February 2008 issue of the Argentine edition of \"Playboy\" magazine and the March 2008 issue of the Venezuelan edition of \"Playboy\" magazine."
],
[
"Dengeki PlayStation (電撃PlayStation ) is a Japanese gaming magazine published by ASCII Media Works (formerly MediaWorks).",
" The magazine originally featured information pertaining to PlayStation video games, but since then has also incorporated information from PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, and PlayStation Portable games.",
" The magazine first went on sale in December 1994 as a special edition version of \"Dengeki G's Magazine\"."
],
[
"Dengeki G's Magazine (電撃G's magazine ) is a Japanese magazine published by ASCII Media Works (formerly MediaWorks) and sold monthly on the thirtieth that primarily contains information on bishōjo games, but also includes an entire section on anime based on bishōjo games, and serializes manga and light novels based on such games.",
" The \"G's\" in the title stands for \"Gals\" and \"Games\".",
" The magazine is known for hosting reader participation games whose outcome is directly influenced by the people who read the magazine; such games include \"Sister Princess\", and \"Strawberry Panic!",
"\".",
" \"Dengeki G's Magazine\" first went on sale on December 26, 1992 with the February 1993 issue under the title \"Dengeki PC Engine\", which changed to the current title in 2002.",
" A special edition spin-off version called \"Dengeki G's Festival!\"",
" is published in irregular intervals and each issue focuses on a specific bishōjo game.",
" Four other special edition versions under the \"Festival!\"",
" name are \"Dengeki G's Festival!",
" Comic\", \"Dengeki G's Festival!",
" Deluxe\", \"Dengeki G's Festival!",
" Anime\", and \"Dengeki Festival!",
" Heaven\".",
" \"Dengeki G's Magazine\"'s sister magazine is \"Dengeki Girl's Style\", which publishes information on otome games, targeted towards females."
],
[
"Upstage was a free monthly publication founded by Gary Wien that covered arts and entertainment in New Jersey, US.",
" Each issue covered music, art, film, theatre, dance, poetry, literature and comedy.",
" The magazine first appeared in October 2003 and was distributed in New Brunswick, Princeton, Trenton, Red Bank, Long Branch, Asbury Park, Woodbridge, Rahway and Point Pleasant.",
" In 2006, \"Upstage\" partnered with Black Potato Entertainment and expanded to a statewide publication and distribution.",
" The magazine received an Asbury Music Award for Top Music Publication and ceased publication in 2008.",
" It was succeeded by \"New Jersey Stage\", an online music magazine edited and published by Gary Wien."
],
[
"The Bulletin was an Australian magazine first published in Sydney on 31 January 1880.",
" The publication's focus was politics and business, with some literary content, and editions were often accompanied by cartoons and other illustrations.",
" The views promoted by the magazine varied across different editors and owners, with the publication consequently considered either on the left or right of the political spectrum at various stages in its history.",
" \"The Bulletin\" was highly influential in Australian culture and politics until after the First World War, and was then noted for its nationalist, pro-labour, and pro-republican writing.",
" It was revived as a modern news magazine in the 1960s, and was Australia's longest running magazine publication until the final issue was published in January 2008."
],
[
"Thomas Frank McLeod was a Scottish sailor who took part in three expeditions to the South Pole.",
" Born in Glasgow to Barbara McLeod, he grew up in Stornoway, an island in the Outer Hebrides.",
" He first went to sea aged 14, and in 1910 joined the Terra Nova Expedition, led by Robert Falcon Scott as an able seaman (AS).",
" During the expedition, Scott and other members of the sledging party died, and the Terra Nova returned to England in 1913.",
" McLeod and the other seamen were all awarded the Polar Medal."
],
[
"Nova, published from March 1965 to October 1975, was a thoughtful glossy title that created its own unique niche in the British consumer magazine market at the very moment when women's hemlines rose six inches above the knee.",
" It has been described as \"a politically radical, beautifully designed, intellectual women's magazine.",
" In 1965 \"Nova\" discussed sex and the Pill, and epitomised the sophistication of London with its bold type and white space.\"",
" For its day, Nova's agenda of journalistically taboo subjects included contraception, abortion, cancer, race, homosexuality, divorce and royal affairs, invariably boosted by stylish and provocative cover images, making it a rarity among magazines.",
" It was Nova's courageous second editor, Dennis Hackett, together with visionary art director Harri Peccinotti, who swiftly established their magazine as an influential must-read for the movers and shakers of Swinging London, with men as well as the original target audience of women becoming devotees of its heady mixture of social issues and cutting-edge fashion and modern lifestyle features."
],
[
"Science Fantasy, which also appeared under the titles Impulse and SF Impulse, was a British fantasy and science fiction magazine, launched in 1950 by Nova Publications as a companion to Nova's \"New Worlds\".",
" Walter Gillings was editor for the first two issues, and was then replaced by John Carnell, the editor of \"New Worlds\", as a cost-saving measure.",
" Carnell edited both magazines until Nova went out of business in early 1964.",
" The titles were acquired by Roberts & Vinter, who hired Kyril Bonfiglioli to edit \"Science Fantasy\"; Bonfiglioli changed the title to \"Impulse\" in early 1966, but the new title led to confusion with the distributors and sales fell, though the magazine remained profitable.",
" The title was changed again to \"SF Impulse\" for the last few issues.",
" \"Science Fantasy\" ceased publication the following year, when Roberts & Vinter came under financial pressure after their printer went bankrupt."
],
[
"Imagination was an American fantasy and science fiction magazine first published in October 1950 by Raymond Palmer's Clark Publishing Company.",
" The magazine was sold almost immediately to Greenleaf Publishing Company, owned by William Hamling, who published and edited it from the third issue, February 1951, for the rest of the magazine's life.",
" Hamling launched a sister magazine, Imaginative Tales, in 1954; both ceased publication at the end of 1958 in the aftermath of major changes in US magazine distribution due to the liquidation of American News Company."
],
[
"SUITCASE Magazine is a multimedia travel magazine, first published in 2012 by business woman and philanthropist Serena Guen.",
" The magazine is available as a quarterly print magazine, iPad and iPhone app, and a daily updated travel website."
]
]
}
|
5ab7128c5542993667793f29
|
Feel Air was a Norwegian low-cost airline that had announced plans to operate intercontinental flights, services would be from Suvarnabhumi Airport in Bangkok, in which country?
|
Thailand
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Feel Air",
"Suvarnabhumi Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Happy Air",
"Bangkok Airways",
"Airport Rail Link (Bangkok)",
"Suvarnabhumi Airport",
"Feel Air",
"Thai Vietjet Air",
"Bang Na–Suvarnabhumi Line",
"Thai Airways",
"Phuket Air",
"Bang Phli District"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Happy Air (Thai: แฮปปี้แอร์ ), legally \"Happy Air Travellers Co.,Ltd.\", was a small airline based in Thailand, offering scheduled domestic passenger flights out of Suvarnabhumi Airport, Bangkok, as well as charter services.",
" It was founded on 3 April 2009 and ceased operations in February 2015."
],
[
"Bangkok Airways Public Company Limited (Thai: บางกอกแอร์เวย์ ) is a regional airline based in Bangkok, Thailand.",
" It operates scheduled services to destinations in Thailand, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong, India, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Singapore, and Vietnam.",
" Its main base is Suvarnabhumi Airport, Bangkok."
],
[
"The Airport Rail Link (ARL) (Thai: รถไฟฟ้าเชื่อมท่าอากาศยานสุวรรณภูมิ ) is an express and commuter rail in Bangkok, Thailand.",
" The line provides an airport rail link from Suvarnabhumi Airport, via Makkasan Station, to Phaya Thai station in central Bangkok.",
" Most of the line is on a viaduct over the main eastern railway.",
" It is owned by State Railway of Thailand (SRT) and operated by SRT subsidiary SRT Electrified Train (SRTET).",
" The 28.6 km Airport Rail Link opened for service on 23 August 2010.",
" Services originally consisted of both express services and the City Line, a commuter rail service with eight stations.",
" As of September 2014, all express services were suspended until further notice due to a shortage of rolling stock availability."
],
[
"Suvarnabhumi Airport (rtgs: Suwannaphum ; ] ) (IATA: BKK, ICAO: VTBS) , also known as (New) Bangkok International Airport, is one of two international airports serving Bangkok, Thailand.",
" The other one is Don Mueang International Airport.",
" Suvarnabhumi covers an area of 3,240 hectare , making it one of the biggest international airports in Southeast Asia and a regional hub for aviation."
],
[
"Feel Air was a Norwegian low-cost airline that had announced plans to operate intercontinental flights from Oslo Airport, Gardermoen in Norway and Stockholm-Arlanda Airport in Sweden.",
" The plans were launched on 2 October 2009 and the announced starting date was Spring 2011 with Airbus A330-200 aircraft.",
" Services would be from both Oslo and Stockholm to John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York City, United States and Suvarnabhumi Airport in Bangkok, Thailand."
],
[
"Thai Vietjet Air is a Thai low-cost airline an associate company of Vietnamese airline VietJet Air.",
" Thai VietJet Air received its Air Operator's Certificate in November 2014.",
" The carrier commenced operations on 29 March 2015 from its hub in Bangkok's Suvarnabhumi International Airport to Phuket International Airport.",
" The airline plans to launch services to Udon Thani and Krabi later."
],
[
"The Bang Na–Suvarnabhumi Line (Thai: รถไฟฟ้าบีทีเอส สายบางนา-สุวรรณภูมิ ) is a proposed light rail line in Bangkok that would provide service from Bang Na to Suvarnabhumi Airport.",
" Although not included in the Mass Rapid Transit Master Plan, in December 2015 the BMA said it would push for its construction and would propose it to the cabinet in the near future.",
" In April 2016 deputy governor Amorn Kitchawengkul said the project would take 3–6 years and cost THB 20 billion.",
" The project would relieve congestion on the Bang Na – Trat road."
],
[
"Thai Airways International Public Company Limited, trading as THAI (, Thai: บริษัท การบินไทย จำกัด (มหาชน) ) is the flag carrier airline of Thailand.",
" Formed in 1988, the airline has its corporate headquarters in Vibhavadi Rangsit Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok, and primarily operates out of Suvarnabhumi Airport.",
" THAI is a founding member of the Star Alliance.",
" The airline is the largest shareholder of the low-cost carrier Nok Air with a 39 percent stake, and it launched a regional carrier under the name Thai Smile in the middle of 2012 using new Airbus A320 aircraft."
],
[
"Phuket Air (Phuket Airlines Co. Ltd) is an airline based in Bangkok, Thailand.",
" The airline currently specialises in leasing its fleet of Boeing 747 and 737 aircraft on an ACMI (Aircraft, Crews, Maintenance, Insurance) as well as wet lease basis to airlines worldwide needing extra passenger capacity.",
" Other services provided include international charter services, \"ad hoc\" wet leasing services, religious pilgrimage charters (Hajj/Umrah) and dry lease services.",
" Saudi Arabian Airlines is a major long term client of Phuket Air.",
" In the past, the airline provided scheduled domestic and international air services.",
" Its main base is at Suvarnabhumi Airport, Bangkok, with a hub at Phuket International Airport, Phuket.",
" The airline was an international scheduled carrier before it shifted its focus to the ACMI/wet lease market."
],
[
"Bang Phli (Thai: บางพลี ; ] ) is a district (\"amphoe\") of Samut Prakan Province in Thailand.",
" It is home to Suvarnabhumi Airport (also called (New) Bangkok International Airport), which opened on 28 September 2006 as Thailand's primary airport.",
" The district was part of the once-proposed Nakhon Suvarnabhumi Province."
]
]
}
|
5adfbc2555429906c02daa24
|
Candleshoe and The Rescuers, have which corporation in common?
|
Walt Disney Productions
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Candleshoe",
"The Rescuers"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"ABS-CBN",
"Ashtead Common",
"Kaiser Aluminum",
"Hatzalah",
"Fireman's rule",
"The Rescuers",
"National Grid Corporation of the Philippines",
"Candleshoe",
"Proper noun",
"Hunt Petroleum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"ABS-CBN Corporation, commonly known as ABS-CBN, is a Filipino media and entertainment group based in Quezon City.",
" It is the Philippines' largest entertainment and media conglomerate in terms of revenue, operating income, assets, equity, market capitalization, and number of employees.",
" ABS-CBN was formed by the merger of Alto Broadcasting System and Chronicle Broadcasting Network.",
" It was founded in 1946 by Jewish American electronics engineer James Lindenberg and Judge Antonio Quirino (the brother of the sixth Philippine President Elpidio Quirino) as Bolinao Electronics Corporation (BEC).",
" In 1952, BEC was renamed Alto Broadcasting System (ABS).",
" Chronicle Broadcasting Network (CBN), on the other hand, was founded in 1952 by newspaper mogul Don Eugenio Lopez, Sr. and his brother Fernando Lopez (the Philippine Vice President for three terms from 1949 to 1953 and 1965 to 1973).",
" The two companies were merged and incorporated as ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corporation on February 1, 1967, and renamed as ABS-CBN Corporation in 2010 to reflect the company's diversification.",
" The common shares of ABS-CBN was first traded on the Philippine Stock Exchange in July 1992 under the ticker symbol ABS."
],
[
"Ashtead Common (c. 200 ha) is a wooded area to the north of the village of Ashtead in England which is open to the public.",
" It is owned and managed by the City of London Corporation.",
" 180.5 ha of the common are a National Nature Reserve.",
" Together with Epsom Common it forms part of a larger area of open countryside called Epsom and Ashtead Commons which is designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest."
],
[
"Kaiser Aluminum an American aluminum producer is a spinoff from Kaiser Aluminum and Chemicals Corporation which came to be when common stock was offered in Permanente Metals Corporation and Permanente Metals Corporation's name was changed to Kaiser Aluminum and Chemicals Corporation.",
" Henry J. Kaiser's corporation entered the aluminum business by leasing, then purchasing three government-owned aluminum facilities in Washington state.",
" These were the primary reduction plants at Mead and Tacoma, and the rolling mill at Trentwood.",
" The company grew to be a vertically integrated aluminum producer.",
" Kaiser currently owns 12 fabricating plants that can produce more than 400000000 lbs of aluminum annually.",
" The company also owns a 49 percent interest in an aluminum smelter in Wales.",
" The North American plants produce approximately 500000000 lbs per year of value-added sheet, plate, extrusions, forgings, rod, bar, and tube.",
" Kaiser previously owned a subsidiary that developed real estate, including Rancho California, California."
],
[
"Hatzolah/Hatzalah (\"rescue\" or \"relief\" in Hebrew: הצלה ) is a volunteer Emergency Medical Service (EMS) organization serving mostly Jewish communities around the world.",
" Most local branches operate independently of each other, but use the common name.",
" The Hebrew spelling of the name is always the same, but there are many variations in transliteration, such as Hatzolah, Hatzoloh, Hatzalah, and Hatzola.",
" It is also often called Chevra Hatzalah, which loosely translates as \"Company of Rescuers\" or \"Group of Rescuers.\""
],
[
"The fireman's rule (firefighter's rule) also known as the professional rescuers rule is a common law or statutory restriction on tort actions by public safety officials.",
" In general, the fireman's rule bars lawsuits by police officers, firefighters, and in some jurisdictions all professional rescuers from collecting on damages that occur in the course of their duties even in cases of clear negligence by other parties."
],
[
"The Rescuers is a 1977 American animated comedy-drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions and first released on June 22, 1977, by Buena Vista Distribution.",
" The 23rd Disney animated feature film, the film is about the Rescue Aid Society, an international mouse organization headquartered in New York City and shadowing the United Nations, dedicated to helping abduction victims around the world at large.",
" Two of these mice, jittery janitor Bernard (Bob Newhart) and his co-agent, the elegant Miss Bianca (Eva Gabor), set out to rescue Penny (Michelle Stacy), an orphan girl being held prisoner in the Devil's Bayou by treasure huntress Madame Medusa (Geraldine Page)."
],
[
"The National Grid Corporation of the Philippines (NGCP) is a private company that was created on January 15, 2009 through RA 9511.",
" It is a consortium of 3 corporations, namely Monte Oro Grid Resources Corporation, Calaca High Power Corporation, and the State Grid Corporation of China.",
" As the franchise holder, it is in charge of operating, managing, maintaining, and expanding the country's Philippine government or state-owned (through National Transmission Corporation or TransCo) power grid, controls the supply and demand of power by determining the power mix through the selection of power plants to put online (i.e., to signal power plants to produce power, as power plants will only produce power or feed their power to the transmission grid when directed by NGCP).",
" As a common carrier, it must provide non-discriminatory access to its transmission system.",
" It is subject to the standards set by the Philippine Grid Code and the Transmission Development Plan.",
" It also updates the daily power situation outlook for Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao by determining the available capacity, system peak, and gross reserve (all of which are in units of MW or megawatts)."
],
[
"Candleshoe is a 1977 American family adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions based on the Michael Innes novel \"Christmas at Candleshoe\" and starring Jodie Foster, David Niven, Helen Hayes in her last big screen appearance and Leo McKern."
],
[
"A proper noun is a noun that in its primary application refers to a unique entity, such as \"London\", \"Jupiter\", \"Sarah\", or \"Microsoft\", as distinguished from a common noun, which usually refers to a class of entities (\"city, planet, person, corporation\"), or non-unique instances of a specific class (a \"city\", another \"planet\", these \"persons\", our \"corporation\").",
" Some proper nouns occur in plural form (optionally or exclusively), and then they refer to \"groups\" of entities considered as unique (the \"Hendersons\", the \"Everglades\", \"the Azores\", the \"Pleiades\").",
" Proper nouns can also occur in secondary applications, for example modifying nouns (the \"Mozart\" experience; his \"Azores\" adventure), or in the role of common nouns (he's no \"Pavarotti\"; a few would-be \"Napoleons\").",
" The detailed definition of the term is problematic and to an extent governed by convention."
],
[
"Hunt Petroleum Corporation was an oil and gas exploration and production company formed in 1950.",
" The company was originally called Petrol Production Co. and was later renamed Hunt Petroleum Corporation.",
" The company was a Delaware corporation owned 52.84% by the Margaret Hunt Trust Estate and 47.16% by the Haroldson L. Hunt, Jr.",
" Trust Estate.",
" The primary beneficiaries of these two trusts are the two eldest children of the late H. L. Hunt and Lyda Bunker Hunt.",
" Hunt Petroleum Corporation had no common ownership and was not affiliated with any of the following entities: Hunt Oil Company; Petro-Hunt, LLC; Hunt Exploration; Unity Hunt; Hunt Properties; or Rosewood Resources."
]
]
}
|
5ac0230d5542997d642959c4
|
Ustad Barkat Ali Khan was the younger brother of what Hindustani classical vocalist, from the Kasur Patiala Gharana?
|
Bade Ghulam Ali Khan
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Barkat Ali Khan",
"Bade Ghulam Ali Khan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Patiala gharana",
"Jawaad Ali Khan",
"Raza Ali Khan",
"Barkat Ali Khan",
"Amjad Ali Khan (Indian vocalist)",
"Bade Ghulam Ali Khan",
"Johar Ali Khan",
"Munawar Ali Khan",
"Mazhar Ali Khan (singer)",
"Ka Karoon Sajni Aaye Na Baalam"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Patiala gharana is one of the \"gharanas\" of vocal Hindustani classical music.",
" It was founded by Ustad Fateh Ali Khan and Ustad Ali Baksh Khan (known as Alia-fattu) and was initially sponsored by the Maharaja of Patiala, Punjab and was known for ghazal, thumri, and khyal styles of singing."
],
[
"Jawaad Ali Khan is a Hindustani classical vocalist of the Kasur Patiala Gharana."
],
[
"Ustad Raza Ali Khan (Devanagari:उस्ताद रज़ा अली खान) (born on 8 August 1962) is an Indian classical vocalist of the Kasur Patiala Gharana orchestra."
],
[
"Ustad Barkat Ali Khan (1908 – 19 June 1963) was an Indian-Pakistani classical singer, younger brother of Bade Ghulam Ali Khan and elder brother of Mubarak Ali Khan, and belonged to the Patiala Gharana of music."
],
[
"Amjad Ali Khan is an Indian classical singer and teacher of Kirana Gharana.",
" He descends from the family lineage of Ustad Abdul Wahid Khan and Ustad Abdul Karim Khan, who are deemed as the founders of Kirana Gharana.",
" He got education in music from his father Ustad Akhtar Nawaz Khan, and his maternal uncles Ustad Mashkoor Ali Khan and Ustad Mubarak Ali Khan, the primary masters of Kirana Gharana musical style."
],
[
"Bade Ghulam Ali Khan (Devanagari:बड़े ग़ुलाम अली ख़ान, Shahmukhi/Urdu: بڑے غلام علی خان) (c. 2 April 1902 – 25 April 1968) was a Hindustani classical vocalist, from the Kasur Patiala Gharana."
],
[
"Johar Ali Khan is a Classical Indian violinist.",
" He is the son and disciple of the Late Ustad Gohar Ali Khan of Rampur, one of the greatest violin genius.",
" He belongs to the Patiala Gharana of Rampur.",
" He is the only living classical violinist from Patiala Gharana after his father - late Ustatd Gohar Ali Khan.",
" His grandfather was Ustad Ali Baksh, the founder of Patiala Gharana, who has produced a number of great musicians like Bade Fateh Ali Khan, Amanat Ali Khan, Asad Amanat Ali Khan, and Hamid Ali Khan."
],
[
"Ustad Munawar Ali Khan (1930–1989) was an Indian classical and light classical vocalist of Kasur Patiala Gharana.",
" He was the younger son of the maestro Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan."
],
[
"Ustad Mazhar Ali Khan is an Indian Classical and light classical vocalist of Kasur Patiala Gharana known for his performances of Khyal Thumeri dadra Geet Ghazals Folk Kafi"
],
[
"Ka Karoon Sajni Aye Na Baalam is a classical song of Hindustani classical music.",
" It is a Thumri sung in the raaga, Sindh Bhairavi Thumri.",
" It was popularised by legendary Hindustani vocalist, Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, Barkat Ali Khan, Bismillah Khan on shehnai, Pandit Ajoy Chakrabarty etc."
]
]
}
|
5a8a07d35542992e4fca84dd
|
The Sturmgewehr 52 was heavily patterned after which selective-fire automatic rifle produced in Nazi Germany during World War II?
|
FG 42
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sturmgewehr 52",
"FG 42"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Battle of Nuremberg (1945)",
"Catholic bishops in Nazi Germany",
"FG 42",
"Sturmgewehr 52",
"Kurt Agricola",
"7.92×33mm Kurz",
"Winchester model 30",
"Fedorov Avtomat",
"Assault rifle",
"StG 44"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Battle of Nuremberg was a five-day battle between the forces of the United States 7th Army on one side, and Nazi Germany and Russian Liberation Army volunteers on the other during World War II.",
" The battle saw some of the fiercest urban combat during the war and it took four days for the United States to capture the city.",
" The battle was a blow to Nazi Germany as Nuremberg was a center of the Nazi regime.",
" Many rallies took place in the city and to lose the city to the Americans took a heavy toll on already low German morale.",
" Even though American forces heavily outnumbered the German forces, it wasn't until 20 April, that the 7th Army took the city center.",
" The battle devastated the city."
],
[
"Catholic bishops in Nazi Germany differed in their responses to the rise of Nazi Germany, World War II, and the Holocaust during the years 1933–1945.",
" In the 1930s, the Episcopate of the Catholic Church of Germany comprised 6 Archbishops and 19 bishops while German Catholics comprised around one third of the population of Germany served by 20,000 priests.",
" In the lead up to the 1933 Nazi takeover, German Catholic leaders were outspoken in their criticism of Nazism.",
" Following the Nazi takeover, the Catholic Church sought an accord with the Government, was pressured to conform, and faced persecution.",
" The regime had flagrant disregard for the Reich concordat with the Holy See, and the episcopate had various disagreements with the Nazi government, but it never declared an official sanction of the various attempts to overthrow the Hitler regime.",
" Ian Kershaw wrote that the churches \"engaged in a bitter war of attrition with the regime, receiving the demonstrative backing of millions of churchgoers.",
" Applause for Church leaders whenever they appeared in public, swollen attendances at events such as Corpus Christi Day processions, and packed church services were outward signs of the struggle of ... especially of the Catholic Church - against Nazi oppression\".",
" While the Church ultimately failed to protect its youth organisations and schools, it did have some successes in mobilizing public opinion to alter government policies."
],
[
"The FG 42 (German: \"Fallschirmjägergewehr\" 42, \"paratrooper rifle 42\") is a selective-fire automatic rifle produced in Nazi Germany during World War II.",
" The weapon was developed specifically for the use of the Fallschirmjäger airborne infantry in 1942 and was used in very limited numbers until the end of the war."
],
[
"The Sturmgewehr 52 (STG-52) was a battle rifle manufactured by the government-owned W+F Bern of Switzerland.",
" It was chambered in the 7.5mm Kurzpatrone cartridge and later the 7.5mm Swiss service round as the Sturmgewehr 54, which was fed from the right-hand side.",
" The Sturmgewehr 52 was heavily patterned after the German FG 42 as it was fed from the side from a 30- or 40-round magazine and was also fitted with a muzzle attachment capable of launching rifle grenades."
],
[
"Kurt Wilhelm Albert Karl Agricola (15 August 1889 – 27 December 1955) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who held senior level occupational rear-security commands in the occupied Soviet Union.",
" A native of Saxony, Agricola entered army service in 1908 and served during World War I.",
" During the interwar era, he held staff assignments and continued to rise through the army's ranks in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany.",
" His career ended stalled in January 1939, when he was sent into retirement on political grounds because of his marriage to Martha born Hahn, a Jewish woman.",
" Reactivated again upon the start of World War II, Agricola received exclusively positions behind the front line.",
" As rear area commander of the 2nd Army in the occupied Soviet union during 1941–43, Agricola brought changes in the Wehrmacht's harsh occupation policies and was successful in maintaining control of his area of occupied territory from Soviet partisans.",
" Shortly after the war's end, he was arrested by Soviet authorities, convicted of war crimes and remained in captivity for a decade.",
" One of the last German prisoners in the Soviet Union, he was released in October 1955 and died shortly thereafter in West Germany."
],
[
"The 7.92×33mm \"Kurz (designated as the 7.92 x 33 kurz by the C.I.P.) is a rimless bottlenecked intermediate rifle cartridge developed in Nazi Germany prior to and during World War II.",
" The ammunition is also referred to as 7.9mm \"Kurz (\"German: \"Kurz\" \" meaning \"short\"), 7.9 \"Kurz\", or 7.9mmK, or 8×33 Polte.",
" It was specifically intended for development of an automatic carbine (assault rifle).",
" The round was developed as a compromise between the longer 7.92×57mm rifle and the 9×19mm Parabellum pistol rounds, and is known as an intermediate cartridge (German: \"Mittelpatrone\" )."
],
[
"The Winchester Model 30 was an experimental self-loading rifle offered to the United States War Department as an alternative to the M1 Garand.",
" Winchester Repeating Arms modified the design to a selective fire Winchester Automatic Rifle after military field trials favored the Garand.",
" Development had not progressed beyond limited-production prototypes when official interest faded at the end of World War II."
],
[
"The Fedorov Avtomat (also anglicized as Federov, Russian: Автомат Фёдорова) (English: Federov Automatic Rifle) or FA was a select-fire rifle, designed by Vladimir Grigoryevich Fyodorov in 1915 and produced in the Russian Empire and later in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.",
" A total of 3,200 Fedorov rifles were manufactured between 1915 and 1924 in the city of Kovrov; the vast majority of them were made after 1920.",
" The weapon saw combat in World War I, but was used more substantially in the Russian Civil War and in the Winter War."
],
[
"An assault rifle is a selective-fire rifle that uses an intermediate cartridge and a detachable magazine.",
" Assault rifles were first used during World War II.",
" Though Western nations were slow to accept the assault rifle concept, by the end of the 20th century they had become the standard weapon in most of the world's armies, replacing full-powered rifles and sub-machine guns in most roles.",
" Examples include the StG 44, AK-47 and the M16 rifle."
],
[
"The StG 44 (abbreviation of Sturmgewehr 44, \"assault rifle 44\") is a German selective-fire rifle developed during World War II.",
" It is also known under the designations MP 43 and MP 44 (\"Maschinenpistole 43\", \"Maschinenpistole 44\" respectively)."
]
]
}
|
5ac03c24554299294b218f5c
|
When was the magazine which has Lisa Pin-Up ranked number 54, launched as a mass-market print publication?
|
1994
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lisa Pin-Up",
"Loaded (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1985–86 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"American Thunder (magazine)",
"Cashiers du Cinemart",
"China Business Review",
"Loaded (magazine)",
"Independent Institute",
"Lisa Pin-Up",
"Netball in Europe",
"Index Medicus",
"American Heritage (magazine)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1985–86 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in intercollegiate college basketball during the 1985–86 season.",
" The team played its home games in the Crisler Arena in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and was a member of the Big Ten Conference.",
" Under the direction of head coach Bill Frieder, the team repeated as the Big Ten Conference Champion.",
" The team earned the number two seed in the 1986 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament where it advanced one round before losing.",
" The team began the season ranked number three and ended the season ranked number five after peaking at number two in the Associated Press Top Twenty Poll.",
" It was ranked in all seventeen weeks, and it also ended the season ranked number five in the final UPI Coaches' Poll.",
" Butch Wade and Roy Tarpley served as team captains and Tarpley earned team MVP."
],
[
"American Thunder was among the first independently produced mass-market print magazine devoted to NASCAR racing.",
" The magazine was in circulation between March 2004 and October 2004.",
" The headquarters was in San Francisco."
],
[
"Cashiers du Cinemart is an American magazine and a webzine about independent film, published and edited by Mike White.",
" The print version began in 1994 as a zine and evolved over the late 1990s into a more typical magazine format.",
" The title is a reference to the French film magazine, \"Cahiers du cinéma\".",
" It ceased print publication temporarily in 2008, but continues on the Internet and via print on demand issues.",
" The \"Cashiers du Cinemart\" writers include Skizz Cyzyk, Leon Chase, Karen Lillis, Mike Malloy, David MacGregor, Andrew Grant, Mike Z, Terry Gilmer, Rich Osmond, Mike Thompson and more."
],
[
"The China Business Review is the official online magazine of the US-China Business Council, covering business, economics, and politics in both the United States and China that affect business in China across a wide variety of industries.",
" The print magazine, published bimonthly, was established in 1974 as a source of trade and investment news.",
" In 2011, the print magazine switched to a quarterly publication schedule.",
" In April 2013, the magazine ceased print publication, going to an online-only format."
],
[
"Loaded is an online men's lifestyle magazine.",
" It launched as a mass-market print publication in 1994, which ceased being issued in March 2015, but relaunched as a digital magazine on 11 November 2015.",
" The content has changed, with semi-clothed women now absent."
],
[
"The Independent Institute is an American think tank based in Oakland, California.",
" Its stated mission is \"to boldly advance peaceful, prosperous, and free societies, grounded in a commitment to human worth and dignity.\"",
" Founded in 1986 by David J. Theroux, the Institute focuses on political, social, economic, legal, environmental and foreign policy issues.",
" It has more than 140 research fellows.",
" The Institute was originally established in San Francisco, was re-located in 1989 to Oakland, and since 2006, has had an office in Washington, D.C.",
" The Institute is organized into seven centers addressing a range of issues.",
" According to the \"2014 Global Go To Think Tank Index Report\" (Think Tanks and Civil Societies Program, University of Pennsylvania), the Institute is ranked number 54 (of 60) in the \"Top Think Tanks in the United States\"."
],
[
"Lisa Pin-Up (born Lisa Chilcott) is a British electronic dance music record producer, whose career started in the 1990s.",
" She is a hard house producer and part of the Nukleuz label.",
" She is also a part-time model and ranked number 54 in \"Loaded\" 's Hot 100 babes in 2002."
],
[
"Netball is primarily played in Commonwealth countries, which were heavily involved in standardising the rules for netball.",
" The Federation of European Netball Associations (FENA), sometimes referred to as Netball Europe, is the governing body for netball in the Europe netball region.",
" The organisation was created in 1989/1990.",
" As of August 2016, the English women's national team was ranked number three in the world, Wales is ranked number eight, Scotland is ranked number ten, Northern Ireland is ranked number twelve, Ireland are ranked number twenty-five, Gibraltar are ranked number thirty-one, Malta are ranked number thirty-two and Switzerland are ranked thirty-four."
],
[
"Index Medicus (IM) is a curated subset of MEDLINE, which is a bibliographic database of life science and biomedical science information, principally scientific journal articles.",
" From 1879 to 2004, \"Index Medicus\" was a comprehensive bibliographic index of such articles in the form of a print index or (in later years) its onscreen equivalent.",
" It was begun by John Shaw Billings, head of the Library of the Surgeon General's Office, United States Army.",
" This library later evolved into the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM).",
" In the 1960s, the NLM began computerizing the indexing work by creating MEDLARS, a bibliographic database, which became MEDLINE.",
" \"Index Medicus\" thus became the print presentation of the MEDLINE database's content, which users accessed usually by visiting a library which subscribed to \"Index Medicus\" (for example, a university scientist at the university library).",
" It continued in this role through the 1980s and 1990s, while various electronic presentations of MEDLINE's content also evolved, first with proprietary online services (accessed mostly at libraries) and later with CD-ROMs, then with Entrez and PubMed.",
" As users gradually migrated from print to online use, \"Index Medicus\" print subscriptions dwindled.",
" During the 1990s, the dissemination of home internet connections, the launch of the Web and web browsers, and the launch of PubMed greatly accelerated the shift of online access to MEDLINE from something one did at the library to something one did anywhere.",
" This dissemination, along with the superior usability of search compared with use of a print index in serving the user's purpose (which is to distill relevant subsets of information from a vast superset), caused the use of MEDLINE's print output, \"Index Medicus\", to drop precipitously.",
" In 2004, print publication ceased.",
" Today, \"Index Medicus\" and \"Abridged Index Medicus\" still exist conceptually as content curation services that curate MEDLINE content into search subsets or database views (in other words, subsets of MEDLINE records from some journals but not others).",
" This filters search results with a view toward excluding poor-quality articles (such as by excluding junk journals), which is often helpful depending on the needs of the user."
],
[
"American Heritage is a magazine dedicated to covering the history of the United States of America for a mainstream readership.",
" Until 2007, the magazine was published by Forbes.",
" Since that time, Edwin S. Grosvenor has been its publisher.",
" Print publication was suspended early in 2013, but the magazine relaunched in digital format with the Summer 2017 issue after a Kickstarter campaign raised $31,203 from 587 backers.",
" The publisher stated it also intended to relaunch the magazine's sister publication \"Invention & Technology\", which ceased print publication in 2011."
]
]
}
|
5ae01fe4554299025d62a413
|
Are Stanka Gjurić and Stanley Kwan of the same nationality?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Stanka Gjurić",
"Stanley Kwan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stanka Gjurić",
"Love Unto Waste",
"Women (1985 film)",
"Kwan Pun Leung",
"Lan Yu (film)",
"Red Rose White Rose",
"Hold You Tight (film)",
"Stanley Kwan",
"Ubojite misli",
"Centre Stage (1992 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stanka Gjurić (] is a Croatian poetess, essayist, actress, filmmaker and ex model.",
" She is a member of the Croatian Writers' Association and Croatian Academy of Science and Art in Diaspora (Basel, Switzerland).",
" She has also modeled and acted in six feature films."
],
[
"Love Unto Waste is a 1986 Hong Kong drama film directed by Stanley Kwan and starring Tony Leung, Irene Wan, Elaine Jin, Tsai Chin, Chow Yun-fat with guest appearances by Elaine Chow and Winnie Yu."
],
[
"Women is a 1985 Hong Kong drama film directed by Stanley Kwan in his directorial debut.",
" Like Kwan's following films, \"Women\" focuses on female characters and their efforts to overcome cultural restrictions.",
" The cast includes Cora Miao, Chow Yun-fat, Cherie Chung and Elaine Jin.",
" It was nominated for nine Hong Kong Film Awards including Best Picture."
],
[
"Kwan Pun Leung (關本良) is a Hong Kong cinematographer.",
" After starting his career as a photographer in the local arts and culture scene, he made his motion picture debut as director of photography on director Stanley Kwan’s 1997 film \"Hold You Tight\".",
" Kwan then worked on Ann Hui’s films \"July Rhapsody\" (2002) and \"The Postmodern Life of My Aunt\" (2006), as well as Wong Kar-wai’s 2004 film \"2046\"."
],
[
"Lan Yu () is a gay-themed Hong Kong-Chinese film, set in Beijing in China, by Hong Kong director Stanley Kwan in 2001, and features the full-frontal male nudity of both Liu Ye and Hu Jun."
],
[
"Red Rose White Rose () is a 1994 Hong Kong drama film directed by Stanley Kwan.",
" It was entered into the 45th Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"Hold You Tight () is a 1998 Hong Kong romantic drama film directed by Stanley Kwan.",
" The film features full-frontal male nudity."
],
[
"Stanley Kwan (; born October 9, 1957) is a Hong Kong Second Wave Hong Kong film director and producer."
],
[
"Ubojite misli (English: Battle Thoughts ) is a 2006 Croatian short film directed by Stanka Gjurić.",
" The film was shot on location in Zagreb."
],
[
"Center Stage (), also known as Centre Stage, Actress and Yuen Ling-yuk, is a 1992 Hong Kong film, directed by Stanley Kwan."
]
]
}
|
5a7b440755429927d897bf68
|
Was American Bellydancer or Dalai Lama Renaissance released first?
|
American Bellydancer
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"American Bellydancer",
"Dalai Lama Renaissance"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Freedom in Exile",
"Khashyar Darvich",
"Thubten Chodron",
"Barry Kerzin",
"Dalai Lama Renaissance",
"Jeffrey Hopkins",
"Tibetan Parliament in Exile election, 1960",
"Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts",
"American Bellydancer",
"9th Dalai Lama"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Freedom in Exile: The Autobiography of the Dalai Lama is the second autobiography of the 14th Dalai Lama, released in 1991.",
" The Dalai Lama's first autobiography, \"My Land and My People\", was published in 1962, a few years after he reestablished himself in India and before he became an international celebrity.",
" He regards both of the autobiographies as authentic and re-issued \"My Land and My People\" in 1997 to coincide with the release of the film \"Kundun\"."
],
[
"Khashyar Darvich is a documentary film producer and director best known for directing a documentary film about the Dalai Lama, \"Dalai Lama Renaissance,\" which is narrated by actor Harrison Ford."
],
[
"Thubten Chodron, born Cheryl Greene, is an American Tibetan Buddhist nun, author, teacher, and the founder and abbess of Sravasti Abbey, the only Tibetan Buddhist training monastery for Western nuns and monks in the United States.",
" Chodron is a central figure in the reinstatement of the Bhikshuni (tib.",
" Gelongma) ordination of women.",
" She is a student of the 14th Dalai Lama, Tsenzhab Serkong Rinpoche, Lama Thubten Yeshe, Thubten Zopa Rinpoche, and other Tibetan masters.",
" She has published many books on Buddhist philosophy and meditation, and is the only nun who has co-authored a book with the Dalai Lama—\"Buddhism: One Teacher, Many Traditions\"."
],
[
"Barry Michael Kerzin, M.D., (born November 1, 1947) is an American physician and Buddhist monk.",
" He has lived in Dharamshala since 1988 and serves as a personal physician to the 14th Dalai Lama, along with treating people in the local community, free of charge.",
" Following his ordination as a monk by the Dalai Lama in the mid-2000s, he has travelled widely, teaching and offering workshops in which he blends Buddhist teaching and his medical training, emphasizing the spiritual and health benefits of meditation and compassion.",
" He has served as a research subject in neuroscience research into the effects of meditation on the brain."
],
[
"Dalai Lama Renaissance is a 2007 feature-length documentary film, produced and directed by Khashyar Darvich, and narrated by actor Harrison Ford.",
" The film documents the Dalai Lama's meeting with the self-titled \"Synthesis\" group, made up of 40 Western \"renaissance\" thinkers who hope to use the meeting to change the world and resolve many of the world's problems.",
" The meeting took place at the Dalai Lama's home in Dharamsala, India in September, 1999."
],
[
"Jeffrey Hopkins (born 1940) is an American Tibetologist.",
" He is Emeritus of Tibetan and Buddhist Studies at the University of Virginia, where he taught for more than three decades since 1973.",
" He has authored more than twenty-five books about Tibetan Buddhism, among them the highly influential \"Meditation on Emptiness\", which appeared in 1983, offering a pioneering exposition of Prasangika-Madyamika thought in the Geluk tradition.",
" From 1979 to 1989 he was the Dalai Lama's chief interpreter into English and he played a significant role in the development of the Free Tibet Movement.",
" In 2006 he published his English translation of a major work by the Jonangpa lama, Dolpopa, on the Buddha Nature and Emptiness called \"Mountain Doctrine\"."
],
[
"The first election for the then named Tibetan Assembly was held on September 2, 1960, as part of a process of democratization of the Tibetan community encourage by the Dalai Lama.",
" The election for Parliament was announced by the Dalai Lama in a trip to Bodh Gaya on January of the same year.",
" This was the first time in history that Tibetans could elect their political leaders and September 2 is currently celebrate among the Tibetan diaspora as “Democracy Day”.",
" One of the first decisions of the Assembly was to abolish all hereditary titles and functions of the old aristocracy, Buddhist hierarchy and tribal leaders declaring the equality of all Tibetans.",
" Since that, other 15 assemblies have been elected."
],
[
"The Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts (TIPA) was founded by Tenzin Gyatso, the 14th Dalai Lama on reaching McLeod Ganj, Himachal Pradesh, India in exile from Tibet in August 1959.",
" It was then called Tibetan Music, Dance and Drama Society, which was one of the first institutes set up by the Dalai Lama, and was established to preserve Tibetan artistic heritage, especially opera, dance, and music."
],
[
"American Bellydancer is a 2005 documentary film directed by Jonathan Brandeis.",
" It features Bellydancers including Ansuya, Rachel Galoob-Ortega, Suhaila Salimpour, Rachel Brice and Sonia."
],
[
"The 9th Dalai Lama (religious name: Lungtok Gyatso, shortened from Lobzang Tenpai Wangchuk Lungtok Gyatso; 1 December 18056 March 1815), also spelled Lungtog Gyatso and Luntok Gyatso, was the 9th Dalai Lama of Tibet.",
" He was the only Dalai Lama to die in childhood and was first of a string of four Dalai Lamas to die before reaching 22 years of age."
]
]
}
|
5a8ddf53554299068b959e11
|
Woodmansie is located in a remote part of which heavily forested area of coastal plain stretching across more than seven counties of New Jersey?
|
Pine Barrens
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Woodmansie, New Jersey",
"Pine Barrens (New Jersey)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Woodmansie, New Jersey",
"Myers Wood",
"Seventy Mile Bush",
"Big Thicket",
"Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Province",
"Environment of Andorra",
"Pine Barrens (New Jersey)",
"Longwood, Shimla",
"Outer Coastal Plain AVA",
"Hkengnang"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Woodmansie is an unincorporated community located within Woodland Township, in Burlington County, New Jersey, United States.",
" The settlement is located in a remote part of the New Jersey Pine Barrens along Savoy Boulevard.",
" The area only has a few buildings and contains a Clayton Block Company sand quarry."
],
[
"Myers Wood is a wooded area in the village of Kirkburton, West Yorkshire, England.",
" It forms part of a heavily forested area to the west of the village, occupying the rise in the valley leading up to Storthes Hall and beyond.",
" It is directly west of the main Penistone Road, opposite Riley.",
" Saville Wood is directly south, close to Thunderbridge.",
" Local residents consider the wood to be of poor quality due to the absence of woodland management."
],
[
"The Seventy Mile Bush was a heavily forested area of New Zealand extending from Wairarapa to Central Hawkes Bay and out to that coast.",
" It was cleared and settled by Scandinavians, assisted immigrants in the 1870s.",
" On arrival they walked from the surrounding coastal settlements (Wellington, Foxton and Napier) to cut down the forest and clear the land for farming.",
" The land was not as described to them.",
" Without funds for a return passage they were obliged to remain."
],
[
"Big Thicket is the name of a heavily forested area in Southeast Texas, United States.",
" Several attempts to provide boundaries have been made ranging from only a 10 to 15 mile section of Hardin County to an area encompassing over 29 counties and over 3,350,000 acres.",
" Scientific studies have been performed also, but with varying results.",
" In \"... 1936, ... Hal B. Parks and Victor L. Cory of the Texas Agriculture Experiment station conducted a biological survey of the Big Thicket region\".",
" Their study, based on geology, resulted in over 3,350,000 acres of Southeast Texas and covering 14 counties from Houston in the west to Orange in the east and Huntsville to Wiergate on the north.",
" Claude McLeod, a botany professor at Sam Houston State University, performed a botanical based study.",
" That study resulted in a region of over 2,000,000 acres.",
" While no exact boundaries exist, the area occupies much of Hardin, Liberty, Tyler, San Jacinto, and Polk Counties and is roughly bounded by the San Jacinto River, Neches River, and Pine Island Bayou.",
" To the north, it blends into the larger Piney Woods terrestrial ecoregion of which it is a part.",
" It has historically been the most dense forest region in what is now Texas, though logging in the 19th and 20th centuries dramatically reduced the forest concentration."
],
[
"The Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Province is a coastal plain floristic province within the North American Atlantic Region, a floristic region within the Holarctic Kingdom.",
" It lies to the east and south of the Appalachian Province, from southern Nova Scotia to eastern Texas.",
" The narrow coastal strip in New England widens in New Jersey to a broad plain through the Delmarva Peninsula, Virginia, the Carolinas, southern Georgia, and much of Florida.",
" Along the Mississippi Embayment, the province stretches up to the confluence of the Ohio and Mississippi rivers in Cairo, Illinois.",
" The province can be further subdivided into the Atlantic coastal plain and Gulf coastal plain."
],
[
"The environment of Andorra was once heavily forested.",
" One explanation for the name of the country is that it came from the Moorish word aldarra, meaning \"place thick with trees.\"",
" Andorra’s mountainous environment attracts 12 million tourists each year.",
" In recent decades, however, the forested area has been decreasing steadily.",
" Overgrazing of mountain meadows by sheep, with consequent soil erosion, is another environmental problem.",
" According to a 2006 report issued by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN), threatened species included 1 type of mammal: the common otter.",
" The Apollo butterfly and the lesser horseshoe bat are vulnerable species."
],
[
"The Pine Barrens, also known as the Pinelands or simply the Pines, is a heavily forested area of coastal plain stretching across more than seven counties of New Jersey.",
" The name \"pine barrens\" refers to the area's sandy, acidic, nutrient-poor soil.",
" Although European settlers could not cultivate their familiar crops there, the unique ecology of the Pine Barrens supports a diverse spectrum of plant life, including orchids and carnivorous plants.",
" The area is also notable for its populations of rare pygmy Pitch Pines and other plant species that depend on the frequent fires of the Pine Barrens to reproduce.",
" The sand that composes much of the area's soil is referred to by the locals as sugar sand."
],
[
"Longwood is a residential locality of North Western Shimla.",
" It is located on the Elysium Hill, one of the seven hills on which Shimla is located.It is part of a heavily forested area.The locality houses the Census office and an electrical substation."
],
[
"The Outer Coastal Plain AVA is an American Viticultural Area located in southeastern New Jersey.",
" The 2250000 acre wine appellation includes all of Cumberland, Cape May, Atlantic, and Ocean counties and portions of Salem, Gloucester, Camden, Burlington, and Monmouth counties.",
" The region is characterized by well-drained sandy or sandy loam soils of low to moderate fertility, and a relatively long growing season.",
" The climate is moderated by the influence of the Atlantic Ocean and Delaware Bay.",
" The region is in hardiness zones 6b, 7a, and 7b.",
" Many wineries located in southern New Jersey within this AVA are members of the Outer Coastal Plain Vineyard Association."
],
[
"Hkengnang is a village in Mawkmai Township, Loilen District, in the Shan State of eastern Burma.",
" It is a primarily agricultural village with fields surrounding it in an otherwise remote, heavily forested area.",
" It lies north of Mak and northwest of Wān Long."
]
]
}
|
5a883a595542994846c1ce44
|
When was the bombing for which The Balmoral Furniture Company bombing was thought to be a retaliation for?
|
4 December 1971
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1971 Balmoral Furniture Company bombing",
"1971 Balmoral Furniture Company bombing",
"McGurk's Bar bombing"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Joplin Furniture Company Building",
"McGurk's Bar bombing",
"Bagby Furniture Company Building",
"Natuzzi",
"Hadley Furniture Company Building",
"1971 Balmoral Furniture Company bombing",
"Furniture UK",
"Widdicomb Furniture Company",
"Bernhardt Design",
"Rhodes Furniture"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Joplin Furniture Company Building is a historic commercial building located at Joplin, Jasper County, Missouri.",
" The two original buildings were constructed in 1899 and 1906, and subsequently expanded and combined in 1908 and 1923.",
" The resulting building is a four-story bearing wall brick masonry building in the Classical Revival style.",
" The Joplin Furniture Company operated continuously at this location from 1908 to 1982."
],
[
"On 4 December 1971, the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF), an Ulster loyalist paramilitary group, detonated a bomb at McGurk's Bar in Belfast, Northern Ireland.",
" The pub was frequented by Irish Catholics/nationalists.",
" The explosion caused the building to collapse, killing fifteen Catholic civilians—including two children—and wounding seventeen more.",
" It was the deadliest attack in Belfast during the Troubles."
],
[
"Bagby Furniture Company Building is a historic factory building located at Baltimore, Maryland, United States.",
" It is a four story, \"U\"-shaped, brick factory building composed of three sections constructed between 1902 and 1907.",
" Its exterior features segmental and jack arches above openings, a corbeled watertable, and a corbeled cornice.",
" It housed the Bagby Furniture Company, which operated from 1879 to 1990."
],
[
"Natuzzi Group () is a furniture company founded in 1959 by Pasquale Natuzzi, the group's Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Group Stylist.",
" It designs, produces and markets sofas, armchairs and living room accessories.",
" Natuzzi is Italy's largest furniture house and the company with the greatest global reach in its sector.",
" In 1993, Natuzzi Group became the only foreign furniture company to list on Wall Street.",
" It is headquartered in Santeramo in Colle, Apulia, Italy."
],
[
"The Hadley Furniture Company Building is a historic retail building at 651-659 Main Street in downtown Worcester, Massachusetts.",
" The five story brick building was built in 1923-24 to a design by the local architectural firm of Cutting, Carleton & Cutting.",
" The Hadley Furniture Company, founded in 1914, sought to expand from earlier premises closer to City Hall, and commissioned its construction.",
" As a representative of a significant specialty retail presence in the city, and for its architectural styling, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011."
],
[
"The Balmoral Furniture Company bombing was a paramilitary attack that took place on 11 December 1971 in Belfast, Northern Ireland.",
" A bomb exploded without warning outside a furniture showroom on the Shankill Road in a predominantly unionist area, killing four civilians, two of them babies.",
" It is widely believed that the bombing was carried out by members of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) in retaliation for the bombing of McGurk's pub a week earlier, which killed 15 Catholic civilians.",
" The Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) had carried out that bombing."
],
[
"Furniture UK is an e-commerce furniture company that is based in the United Kingdom.",
" Their online store was launched in 2004 by Simon Davies, and the company delivers their products throughout the country.",
" They sell furniture across various product ranges, including living furniture, bedroom furniture, home office, hallway furniture, dining furniture, and kitchen furniture."
],
[
"Widdicomb Furniture Company was an American furniture company."
],
[
"Bernhardt Design is an American modern furniture company.",
" The company was founded in 1983 as a new line of commercial furniture under Bernhardt Furniture Company.",
" Bernhardt Design is known for working with a wide variety of international designers and for their investment in programs supporting young designers and students.",
" They sponsor an interdisciplinary course with Art Center College of Design students that allows students the opportunity for their designs to go into production.",
" Bernhardt Design also sponsors ICFF Studio, a yearly scholarship program that gives young designers exposure at the ICFF Furniture Fair in New York City."
],
[
"The Rhodes Furniture Company was a retail furniture company based in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" Beginning with a single store in downtown Atlanta the company expanded throughout the United States."
]
]
}
|
5a865501554299211dda2af6
|
Who has spent more time working for Lucasfilm, Ltd., Mark Geragos or Howard Kazanjian?
|
Howard G. Kazanjian
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Geragos",
"Mark Geragos",
"Mark Geragos",
"Mark Geragos",
"Mark Geragos",
"Mark Geragos",
"Howard Kazanjian",
"Howard Kazanjian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bruce Dinwiddy",
"Mark Geragos",
"Brian Daly",
"Return of the Jedi",
"Howard Kazanjian",
"Marco Botti",
"Raiders of the Lost Ark",
"Saeroen",
"Vitalij Kowaljow",
"Chris Enss"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bruce Harry Dinwiddy, CMG (born 1 February 1946 in Epsom, England) was the governor of the Cayman Islands from May 2002 to October 2005.",
" He has been working for the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) since 1973.",
" Before becoming a colonial administrator, he was posted to many countries around the world, and also spent time working in England.",
" The following is a list of jobs he has had with the FCO in the past 30 years:"
],
[
"Mark John Geragos (born October 5, 1957) is an Armenian-American criminal defense lawyer.",
" Clients that he has represented include Michael Jackson, actress Winona Ryder, politician Gary Condit, Susan McDougal, and Scott Peterson.",
" He was also involved in the Whitewater controversy.",
" Geragos represented suspended NASCAR driver Jeremy Mayfield; Paul and Kulbir Dhaliwal, two brothers injured after a tiger escaped in San Francisco Zoo; and musician Chris Brown, who pleaded guilty in the assault of his then girlfriend Rihanna.",
" In addition, he assisted the family of David Carradine in the aftermath of his accidental auto-erotic death.",
" He is considered a \"celebrity lawyer\"."
],
[
"Brian Daly is an Irish news journalist currently working for TV3 News.",
" He spent time working as Ireland Correspondent for Sky News in Dublin.",
" He was one of the Sky News Ireland's two anchors for its twice-weeknightly programmes alongside colleague Ray Kennedy, following the departure of previous Sky News Ireland anchor Gráinne Seoige."
],
[
"Return of the Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi) is a 1983 American epic space opera film directed by Richard Marquand.",
" The screenplay by Lawrence Kasdan and George Lucas was from a story by Lucas, who was also the executive producer.",
" It was the third installment in the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy and the first film to use THX technology.",
" The film is set one year after \"The Empire Strikes Back\" and was produced by Howard Kazanjian for Lucasfilm Ltd.",
" The film stars Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Billy Dee Williams, Anthony Daniels, David Prowse, Kenny Baker, Peter Mayhew and Frank Oz."
],
[
"Howard G. Kazanjian (born July 26, 1942) is an American film producer known for \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\" and \"Return of the Jedi\".",
" Kazanjian is also a former 8-year Vice President of Lucasfilm, Ltd., and a published non-fiction author."
],
[
"Marco Botti (born 23 December 1976) is an Italian racehorse trainer who is based in Great Britain, working from his stable \"Prestige Place\" in Newmarket, Suffolk.",
" Botti is the son of Alduino Botti, a champion racehorse trainer in Italy, and worked for trainers Luca Cumani, Ed Dunlop and the Godolphin Racing organization before becoming a trainer in his own right.",
" He also spent some time working in the United States with Bill Mott.",
" Botti's first winner as a trainer came in 2006 and he has become established a successful trainer since then, gaining Group One victories in France, Canada and the United States."
],
[
"Raiders of the Lost Ark (also known as Indiana Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Ark) is a 1981 American action adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg, with a screenplay written by Lawrence Kasdan, from a story by George Lucas and Philip Kaufman.",
" It was produced by Frank Marshall for Lucasfilm Ltd., with Lucas and Howard Kazanjian as executive producers.",
" Starring Harrison Ford, it was the first installment in the \"Indiana Jones\" film franchise to be released, though it is the second in internal chronological order.",
" It pits Indiana Jones (Ford) against a group of Nazis who are searching for the Ark of the Covenant, which Adolf Hitler believes will make his army invincible.",
" The film co-stars Karen Allen as Indiana's former lover, Marion Ravenwood; Paul Freeman as Indiana's rival, French archaeologist René Belloq; John Rhys-Davies as Indiana's sidekick, Sallah; Ronald Lacey as Gestapo agent Arnold Toht; and Denholm Elliott as Indiana's colleague, Marcus Brody."
],
[
"Saeroen (Perfected Spelling: Saerun; fl.",
" 1920s–1962) was an Indonesian journalist and screenwriter.",
" Born in Yogyakarta, he became a journalist after a time working at a railway station.",
" By the mid-1930s he had established the daily \"Pemandangan\" with Raden Hajji Djunaedi and was writing editorials with the pen name Kampret.",
" When the paper was dissolved, Saeroen drifted into the film industry as a writer, making his debut with Albert Balink's \"Terang Boelan\" (1937).",
" Much of his later life was spent working with several minor publications."
],
[
"Vitalij Kowaljow (Ukrainian: Віталій Ковальов, born 1968 in Cherkasy) is a Swiss-Ukrainian bass opera singer.",
" He initially studied piano as a child, but inspired by his parents, who sang in the choir of his Baptist church in Cherkasy, Ukraine, he took advantage of an offer to study choral conducting for the church.",
" While studying at the Moscow Theological Institute, it was suggested that he take up singing.",
" Working as a fireman at the time, a back injury caused him to cease that job, and he spent more time working with the choir.",
" During a concert where the bass soloists were ill, Kowaljow stepped in, and a Swiss woman present at the concert was impressed by his voice, and arranged for him to audition for the Bern Opera in Switzerland.",
" He went on to study at the Bern Conservatory of Music with , and obtained a Master's degree."
],
[
"Chris Enss (born 1961) is an American author and screenwriter.",
" Enss has written more than 20 books on the subject of women in the Old West, and has collaborated with producer Howard Kazanjian on four books, including two about Roy Rogers and Dale Evans."
]
]
}
|
5a7f897e5542994857a76774
|
Are The Cab and Zeeshan Zaidi are both from Las Vegas?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Cab",
"Zeeshan Zaidi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Commuters",
"Sports in the Las Vegas metropolitan area",
"Las Vegas–Paradise, NV MSA",
"The Cab",
"Air Vegas",
"Zeeshan Zaidi",
"Robertson High School",
"Las Vegas Uncork'd",
"Poppermost",
"Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Commuters are an American alternative rock band from Manhattan, New York.",
" The group was formed in 2010 by singer, songwriter and musician Zeeshan Zaidi.",
" The band released their first full length album \"Rescue\" on April 17, 2012 on the Communal Records label."
],
[
"The Las Vegas metropolitan area is home to many sports, most of which take place in the unincorporated communities around Las Vegas rather than in the city itself.",
" The Las Vegas Valley has one major league professional team: the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League (NHL) who began play in 2017 as the region's first major pro team.",
" The Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL) will begin play in Las Vegas as the \"Las Vegas Raiders\" by 2020 and become the region's second major professional team.",
" Las Vegas is also home to one minor league sports team: the Las Vegas 51s of the Triple-A Pacific Coast League (Minor League Baseball).",
" The 51s are currently the only team to actually play in the city of Las Vegas, playing at the city owned Cashman Field.",
" They will be joined in 2018 by the Las Vegas Lights FC of the United Soccer League, one of two leagues that collectively make up the second level of the U.S. men's soccer league system."
],
[
"The Las Vegas–Paradise, NV MSA, also known as the Las Vegas–Henderson–Paradise, NV Metropolitan Statistical Area (2013), is in the southern part of the U.S. state of Nevada, coextensive since 2003 with Clark County, Nevada.",
" A central part of the metropolitan area is the Las Vegas Valley, a 600 sqmi basin that includes the metropolitan area's largest city, Las Vegas as well as the other primary city, Paradise, Nevada.",
" The area contains the largest concentration of people in the state.",
" Cities in the metropolitan area include Las Vegas, Henderson, North Las Vegas, and Boulder City.",
" The metropolitan area is one of the top tourist destinations in the world, drawing over 40 million international and domestic visitors in 2013 with a GMP of US$103.3 billion."
],
[
"The Cab is an American rock band from Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" Their debut album, \"Whisper War\", was released on April 29, 2008.",
" They have been called \"The Band You Need to Know 2008\" by \"Alternative Press\" magazine.",
" They were also featured in the '100 Bands You Need to Know in 2010' by the magazine and were one of the three bands featured on the cover page, along with Never Shout Never and Hey Monday.",
" Their second album \"Symphony Soldier\" was released on August 23, 2011, with its first single \"Bad\" released to iTunes July 11, 2011 and announced by the band on July 18.",
" The Cab funded the entire album by themselves and left their Fueled by Ramen/Decaydance label, self-releasing \"Symphony Soldier\".",
" \"AbsolutePunk\" gave an extremely positive review with a rating of 95%, calling the album a \"masterpiece\".",
" The pre-orders in the band's webstore featured eleven packages, ranging from $10 to $9,999.",
" \"Symphony Soldier\" is digitally available on iTunes, and only available as physical CDs from the band's webstore.",
" The band's latest work, \"Lock Me Up\" EP, was released on April 29, 2014."
],
[
"Air Vegas (IATA: 6V, ICAO: VGA, Call sign: Air Vegas) was an airline with its headquarters on the grounds of the North Las Vegas Air Terminal in North Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" It operated daily sightseeing flights from Las Vegas to the Grand Canyon.",
" Prior to moving to the North Las Vegas Airport its main bases were McCarran International Airport (LAS), Las Vegas and Henderson Executive Airport (HND), Las Vegas."
],
[
"Zeeshan Hussain Zaidi (born August 26, 1974) is an American rock musician, multi-instrumentalist, and singer-songwriter living in New York City, USA.",
" He is also an internet entrepreneur.",
" He is the lead vocalist, songwriter, guitarist, and founder of The Commuters, an alternative rock band.",
" He is the co-founder and President of Host Committee, Inc., a social media-based nightlife and event production service.",
" Zaidi held executive positions at Sony BMG Music Entertainment, RCA Music Group and Arista Records before he joined LimeWire as Chief Operating Officer.",
" Zaidi is also a member of the New York State Bar Association and is involved in public policy and international affairs as a member of the Council on Foreign Relations."
],
[
"Robertson High School (RHS) is a public senior high school in Las Vegas, New Mexico.",
" The school is part of the Las Vegas City Schools District in former East Las Vegas.",
" The building dates from about 1945, when it was known as Las Vegas High School.",
" The school was renamed Las Vegas Robertson High School in 1958, after the old Las Vegas High School burned down and a new building was constructed.",
" W. J. Robertson had been the Superintendent of the Las Vegas City Schools since 1941 when he suffered a fatal heart attack on November 26, 1956 at the age of 55.",
" Mr. Robertson, born in Kansas on November 3, 1901 also served as Principal at Las Vegas High School for many years prior.",
" The colors of RHS are red and white, their mascot is the Cardinal.",
" The enrollment currently stands at 607."
],
[
"Las Vegas Uncork'd (also referred to as Vegas Uncork'd and Vegas Uncorked) is an annual culinary and wine event in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" The concept was developed by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, their advertising agency R&R Partners and Las Vegas resort partners who originally considered a number of magazine partners such as Bon Appetit, Food & Wine and Gourmet.",
" Bon Appetit was selected as the magazine partner after a review with each magazine.",
" The event was launched in 2007 by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, \"Bon Appétit\" magazine led by Editor-in-Chief Barbara Fairchild and co-creator and Executive Director Rob O'Keefe who led the first five years of development of what Eater.com called \"the world's most innovative culinary event\".",
" Las Vegas resort partners over the years include Bellagio, Caesars Palace and Wynn Las Vegas, MGM Grand, Mandalay Bay, The Venetian, Las Vegas and The Palazzo and each year the event features more than 80 celebrated chefs and over 25 events occurring over a spectacular four-day weekend."
],
[
"Poppermost is an original indie pop rock music band based in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States.",
" The retro band draws comparisons to The Turtles, The Beach Boys, Harry Nilsson, Simon & Garfunkel, The Beatles, Queen, Elliott Smith, Elvis Costello, The Kinks, Paul McCartney, The Hollies, Traveling Wilburys, Oasis, The Who, Electric Light Orchestra, Wilco, and classic '60s / '70s pop rock radio.",
" Poppermost has been listed as one of \"Our picks for the best bands\" by the \"Las Vegas Weekly\" entertainment magazine, and also received a \"Best of Las Vegas 2007\" award from the \"Las Vegas Review-Journal\" newspaper.",
"<ref name=\"RJ3/25/07\">\"Best Local R&B Band\", \"Las Vegas Review-Journal\"</ref> Singer/songwriter/multi-instrumentalist, Alex Oliver, and bassist and audio/video/graphics/web designer, Roy Rendahl, both registered with ASCAP, started Poppermost on July 4, 2001.",
" They have released three full-length albums, and several CD singles and EPs of original music, all recorded at Roy's Trimordial Studio in Las Vegas.",
" Roy is now mastering their latest recordings too.",
" Poppermost's influences include: The Beatles, R.E.M., The Beach Boys, Queen, Wilco, Oasis, classic '60s AM and '70s FM, The Who, Carole King, and Burt Bacharach and Hal David.",
" The Poppermost name originates from the early Beatles' inspirational call and response, John: \"Where are we going, lads?\"",
" Paul, George, Ringo: \"To the toppermost of the poppermost, Johnny!\""
],
[
"The Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas was a successful effort by the owner of the Oakland Raiders (Mark Davis) to relocate the American football club from its current and longtime home of Oakland, California to Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" The team is scheduled to begin play as the Las Vegas Raiders for the 2020 National Football League (NFL) season (although a move to Las Vegas could happen as soon as 2019 with Sam Boyd Stadium), playing home games at the Las Vegas Stadium.",
" NFL team owners voted 31–1 to approve the move, which was announced at the annual league meetings in Phoenix, Arizona on March 27, 2017.",
" The Raiders became the third NFL franchise to relocate in the 2010s, following the Rams' move from St. Louis, Missouri to Los Angeles, California on January 12, 2016, and the Chargers' move from San Diego, California to Los Angeles on January 12, 2017.",
" The Raiders' move to Las Vegas comes after years of failed efforts to renovate or replace the Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum, which has been rated by multiple sources as one of the worst stadiums in the NFL."
]
]
}
|
5ae449705542995ad6573d32
|
Which airport is in Alaska, Aberdeen Regional Airport or Ralph Wien Memorial Airport?
|
Ralph Wien Memorial Airport
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ralph Wien Memorial Airport",
"Aberdeen Regional Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wiley Post–Will Rogers Memorial Airport",
"John F. Kennedy Memorial Airport",
"Elizabeth City Regional Airport",
"Norfolk Regional Airport",
"Ralph Wien Memorial Airport",
"Bering Air",
"Friedman Memorial Airport",
"Peach State Airport",
"Aberdeen Regional Airport",
"Sedalia Regional Airport"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wiley Post–Will Rogers Memorial Airport, (IATA: BRW, ICAO: PABR, FAA LID: BRW) often referred to as Post/Rogers Memorial is a public airport located in Utqiaġvik, a city in the North Slope Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" The airport is owned by the state.",
" Situated on the Chukchi Sea at a latitude of 71.29°N, the airport is the farthest north of any in US territory.",
" The airport is named after American humorist Will Rogers and aviator Wiley Post, both of whom died about 9 mi away at Point Barrow in a 1935 airplane crash."
],
[
"John F. Kennedy Memorial Airport (IATA: ASX, ICAO: KASX, FAA LID: ASX) is a city and county owned public use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) southwest of the central business district of Ashland, a city in Ashland County, Wisconsin, United States.",
" It is also known as JFK Memorial Airport."
],
[
"Elizabeth City Regional Airport (IATA: ECG, ICAO: KECG, FAA LID: ECG) is a joint civil-military public and military use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southeast of the central business district of Elizabeth City, in Pasquotank County, North Carolina, United States.",
" The airport, on the shore of the Pasquotank River, is also known as Elizabeth City-Pasquotank County Regional Airport or ECG Regional Airport.",
" It is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility."
],
[
"Norfolk Regional Airport (IATA: OFK, ICAO: KOFK, FAA LID: OFK) (Karl Stefan Memorial Field) is four miles southwest of Norfolk, in Madison County, Nebraska.",
" The airport is named for Karl Stefan, a local newspaper editor and radio announcer who served several terms in the United States Congress.",
" Until March 2011 it was known as Karl Stefan Memorial Airport.",
" The FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility."
],
[
"Ralph Wien Memorial Airport (IATA: OTZ, ICAO: PAOT, FAA LID: OTZ) is a state-owned public-use airport located one nautical mile (1.85 km) south of the central business district of Kotzebue, a city on the Baldwin Peninsula in the Northwest Arctic Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska."
],
[
"Bering Air is an American airline headquartered in Nome, Alaska, USA.",
" It operates domestic scheduled passenger and charter airline services, as well as air ambulance and helicopter services.",
" Its main base is Nome Airport, with hubs at Ralph Wien Memorial Airport (Kotzebue) and Unalakleet Airport"
],
[
"Friedman Memorial Airport (IATA: SUN, ICAO: KSUN, FAA LID: SUN) is a city-owned public-use airport in the northwest United States, located one nautical mile (2 km) southeast of the central business district of Hailey, the county seat of Blaine County, Idaho.",
" The airport is operated by the Friedman Memorial Airport Authority under a Joint Powers Agreement between the city of Hailey and Blaine County.",
" It serves the resort communities of Sun Valley and Ketchum, and the surrounding areas in the Wood River Valley."
],
[
"Alexander Memorial Airport (FAA LID: GA2) , also known as Peach State Aerodrome or Candler Field, is a public grass strip located 1 mile (1.6 km) west of Williamson, Georgia, in the United States.",
" Alexander Memorial Airport is located in picturesque rural Pike County, 27 nautical miles (50 km) south of Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport."
],
[
"Aberdeen Regional Airport (IATA: ABR, ICAO: KABR, FAA LID: ABR) is a city-owned, public-use airport located two nautical miles (3.7 km) east of the central business district of Aberdeen, a city in Brown County, South Dakota, United States.",
" It is mostly used for general aviation, and is also served by one commercial airline."
],
[
"Sedalia Regional Airport (IATA: DMO, ICAO: KDMO, FAA LID: DMO) is a city owned, public use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) east of the central business district of Sedalia, a city in Pettis County, Missouri, United States.",
" It was formerly known as Sedalia Memorial Airport.",
" This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility."
]
]
}
|
5a8deb6955429917b4a5bcd9
|
what was the population of the Kansas city affected by the Tornado outbreak of June 13, 1998?
|
2,571
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tornado outbreak of June 13, 1998",
"Sabetha, Kansas",
"Sabetha, Kansas"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"May 1960 tornado outbreak sequence",
"June 1974 Great Plains tornado outbreak",
"1984 Soviet Union tornado outbreak",
"1932 Deep South tornado outbreak",
"Mid-June 1992 tornado outbreak",
"Tornado outbreak of January 2, 2006",
"Sabetha, Kansas",
"Tornado outbreak of April 20–22, 1912",
"Tornado outbreak of June 13, 1998",
"2003 South Dakota tornado outbreak"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The May 1960 tornado outbreak sequence was a large tornado outbreak sequence that affected the southeast High Plains, the southern Ozarks, and other parts of the Midwestern and Southern United States on May 4–6, 1960.",
" The severe-weather event produced at least 71 confirmed tornadoes, including five violent tornadoes in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.",
" Major tornado activity began on the afternoon of May 4, with strong tornadoes affecting the Red River Valley and the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex.",
" Two F4 tornadoes struck parts of south Oklahoma, causing significant damage to the Konawa and Soper areas.",
" In all, at least 22 tornadoes formed between the early afternoon and late evening hours, with two more tornadoes forming early on May 5, shortly after midnight local time.",
" A much more significant tornado outbreak began on the afternoon of May 5 and continued overnight, spreading from eastern Oklahoma into portions of south Missouri and Central Arkansas.",
" At least 35 tornadoes developed between 6:00 a.m. CST on May 5–6, including a long-tracked F5 that struck rural areas in Northeastern Oklahoma and killed five people.",
" Two other F4 tornadoes killed 21 people in and near Sequoyah County in the eastern portion of the state.",
" Other strong tornadoes affected the Little Rock metropolitan area early on May 6 in Arkansas.",
" In all, the tornado outbreak sequence killed 33 people and injured 302."
],
[
"The June 1974 Great Plains tornado outbreak was a significant tornado outbreak that affected portions of the southern Great Plains and the Upper Midwest on June 8, 1974.",
" The outbreak produced 36 tornadoes, at least 19 of them significant or intense, and is the second-deadliest June tornado event in Oklahoma history, with 16 deaths reported in the state, second only to the 35 people killed by an F4 tornado on June 12, 1942, in Oklahoma City.",
" The deadliest tornado of the outbreak was a powerful F4 that struck the town of Drumright in Oklahoma, killing 14 people, 12 of whom were killed at Drumright.",
" Another deadly and destructive F4 tornado struck the town of Emporia in Kansas, killing six more people.",
" The outbreak also produced two F3 tornadoes in the Tulsa metropolitan area that killed two people and, combined with flooding, produced the costliest natural disaster in that city's history up to that time—a disaster worth $30,000,000 (1974 USD).",
" Additionally, the outbreak produced non-tornadic winds in the city which reached 100 kn (115 mi/h ) for several minutes.",
" In addition to confirmed tornadoes, a possible tornado occurred at 8:15 p.m. CST 5 mi south of Cullison in Kansas, producing intermittent damage, but is not officially listed as a tornado."
],
[
"The 1984 Soviet Union tornado outbreak, also known as the 1984 Ivanovo tornado outbreak, was one of only three disastrous tornado outbreaks in modern Russian history (one of the others being the 1904 Moscow tornado) and the third-deadliest tornado outbreak in European history.",
" Occurring on June 9, 1984, the outbreak struck the Ivanovo and Yaroslavl regions north of Moscow, an area over 400,000 km.",
" At least two of the eleven known tornadoes were violent events, equal to F4 or F5 in intensity on the Fujita scale, based upon observed damages.",
" The deadliest single tornado was posthumously rated at F5 intensity and killed at least 92 people along its long path near Ivanovo and other towns.",
" The tornado, up to 800 m wide, caused extreme damage, reportedly annihilating steel-reinforced concrete structures and throwing heavy objects of 320000 kg for distances up to 200 m .",
" Another tornado, assessed to have been at least F4 and possibly F5 in intensity, occurred at Kostroma.",
" Severe thunderstorms also produced hail up to 1 kg in weight, among the heaviest hailstones confirmed worldwide.",
" In all, the entire tornado outbreak killed at least 400 people and injured 213."
],
[
"The 1932 Deep South tornado outbreak was a deadly tornado outbreak that struck the Southern United States on March 21–22, 1932.",
" At least 36 tornadoes—including 27 killers and several long-lived tornado families—struck the Deep South, killing more than 330 people and injuring 2,141.",
" Tornadoes affected areas from Mississippi north to Illinois and east to South Carolina, but Alabama was hardest hit, with 268 fatalities; the outbreak is considered to be the deadliest ever in that U.S. state, and among the worst ever in the United States, trailing only the Tri-State Tornado outbreak in 1925, with 747 fatalities, and the Tupelo-Gainesville outbreak in 1936, with 454 fatalities.",
" The 1932 outbreak produced 10 violent tornadoes, classified F4 or F5 on the Fujita scale of tornado intensity, eight of which occurred in Alabama alone, and is surpassed only by the March 1952 tornado outbreak, with 11 violent tornadoes; the 2011 Super Outbreak, with 15; the 1965 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak, with 17; and the 1974 Super Outbreak, with 30."
],
[
"The Mid-June 1992 tornado outbreak was one of the largest tornado outbreaks on record, affecting portions of the Central United States from June 14 to June 18, 1992.",
" The outbreak began on June 14 when six tornadoes touched down in Colorado and Idaho.",
" Fifty-eight tornadoes were reported across portions of the Great Plains on June 15, and 65 more were reported over much of the central U.S. on June 16.",
" The 123 tornadoes that touched down on June 15–16 make that two-day span the 5th largest two-day tornado outbreak in U.S. history behind the 1974 Super Outbreak, the May 2004 tornado outbreak sequence, the April 14–16, 2011 tornado outbreak, and the 2011 Super Outbreak.",
" Twenty-eight more tornadoes touched down on June 17, and 13 more touched down on June 18, giving this outbreak 170 confirmed tornadoes."
],
[
"The tornado outbreak of January 1–2, 2006, was one of the largest tornado outbreaks ever recorded in the month of January behind the January 2008 tornado outbreak sequence the January 12–13, 2006, tornadoes, the January 17–18, 1999 tornado outbreak, the January 21-23, 2017 tornado outbreak, and the January 21–23, 1999 tornado outbreak.",
" The outbreak affected much of the Central and Southern United States and produced 20 tornadoes.",
" The tornadoes caused considerable damage in the states of Kentucky and Georgia.",
" There were no tornado related fatalities and only minor injuries were reported."
],
[
"Sabetha is a city in Brown and Nemaha counties in the U.S. state of Kansas.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city population was 2,571."
],
[
"The April 20–22, 1912 tornado outbreak was a large tornado outbreak that affected portions of the High Plains, the Upper Midwest, and the Southern United States, including portions of the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, from April 20–22, 1912.",
" The severe-weather event produced at least 31 tornadoes, at least nine—and possibly 10 or more—of which were violent tornadoes, all of which rated F4 on the Fujita scale.",
" Powerful tornado activity was distributed from the Great Plains to South Carolina.",
" The first day of the outbreak occurred on April 20 and produced numerous strong to violent tornadoes across parts of North Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas.",
" A second day of intense tornadoes occurred on April 21, with several strong to violent tornadoes across Illinois and Indiana.",
" The final day, April 22, produced an F4 tornado in Georgia as well.",
" The entire outbreak killed 56 people, and was followed days later by another intense tornado outbreak on April 27.",
" That outbreak killed about 40 people, mostly in Oklahoma.",
" Both outbreaks produced a combined total of nine F4 tornadoes in Oklahoma alone."
],
[
"On June 13, 1998, a tornado outbreak occurred across much of the United States.",
" The day saw 45 tornadoes touchdown primarily across Kansas, Nebraska, and Oklahoma.",
" The outbreak saw the Storm Prediction Center outline two Moderate Risk areas in parts of Virginia, North Carolina, and South Carolina, and in parts of Kansas and Nebraska.",
" Additionally, two far more expansive Slight Risk areas were delineated across much of the Central and Eastern United States.",
" By 06:00 UTC June 14, tornadoes had struck parts of six states, including downtown Sabetha, Kansas and parts of North Oklahoma City and vicinity."
],
[
"The 2003 South Dakota tornado outbreak, known locally as \"Tornado Tuesday,\" was a tornado outbreak that occurred in the southeastern and east central part of South Dakota in the United States on June 24, 2003.",
" At the time, this outbreak tied a United States record for the most tornado touchdowns in a single day for one state, with 67.",
" The event was part of a larger outbreak that produced 125 tornadoes.",
" However this record was surpassed by a tornado outbreak in Kansas on May 23, 2008 when 73 tornadoes hit the state, including two that started in Oklahoma.",
" It was also the largest tornado outbreak ever recorded in the astronomical summer period that was not related to a tropical cyclone."
]
]
}
|
5ac15cea5542991316484af8
|
What fifth President of Iraq did Abdel-Karim Mahoud al-Mohammedawi lead the resistance against?
|
Saddam Hussein
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Abdel-Karim Mahoud al-Mohammedawi",
"Saddam Hussein"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Miles Sampa",
"Abdel-Karim Mahoud al-Mohammedawi",
"Michael Sata",
"Tatsumi Kimishima",
"William Bizzell",
"Iraq and weapons of mass destruction",
"Central Research Institute of Culture and History",
"First inauguration of Manuel Roxas",
"Saddam Hussein",
"Second inauguration of Manuel Roxas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hon. Miles Sampa is a politician and the former Member of Parliament for Matero Constituency.",
" After the death of the Fifth President of the Republic of Zambia Mr Michael Chilufya Sata who happens to have been Miles Sampa's Uncle, Miles Sampa was unduly elected as President of the party at a controversial Patriotic Front general conference.His election was later deemed illegal by the courts of law and Edgar Lungu who would later become republican President was declared the rightful PF president."
],
[
"Abdel-Karim Mahoud al-Mohammedawi was a member of the Interim Iraq Governing Council created following the United States's 2003 invasion of Iraq.",
" A Shia Muslim, al-Mohommedawi led the resistance against Saddam Hussein's government in the southern marsh regions of Iraq, where he gained the title \"Prince of the Marshes.\"",
" He was imprisoned for six years under the Hussein regime and currently leads the Iraqi political group Hezbollah in Amarah."
],
[
"Michael Chilufya Sata (6 July 1937 – 28 October 2014) was a Zambian politician who was the fifth President of Zambia, from 23 September 2011 until his death on 28 October 2014.",
" A social democrat, he led the Patriotic Front (PF), a major political party in Zambia.",
" Under President Frederick Chiluba, Sata was a minister during the 1990s as part of the Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD) government; he went into opposition in 2001, forming the PF.",
" As an opposition leader, Sata – popularly known as \"King Cobra\" – emerged as the leading opposition presidential contender and rival to President Levy Mwanawasa in the 2006 presidential election, but was defeated.",
" Following Mwanawasa's death, Sata ran again and lost to President Rupiah Banda in 2008."
],
[
"Tatsumi Kimishima (君島 達己 , Kimishima Tatsumi , born April 21, 1950, in Tokyo) is a Japanese businessman, who is the fifth and current president of Nintendo.",
" He was formerly the president of Nintendo of America from January 2002, succeeding Minoru Arakawa, until Reggie Fils-Aimé took his place in May 2006.",
" He was promoted to Managing Director of Nintendo on April 2013.",
" In September 2015, he was named the fifth President of Nintendo, succeeding Satoru Iwata, who died in July 2015."
],
[
"William Bennett Bizzell (October 14, 1876 – May 13, 1944) was the president of three American higher education institutions.",
" He was the fifth president of the University of Oklahoma, the president of Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas (now Texas A&M University), and the president of the College of Industrial Arts (now Texas Woman's University)."
],
[
"The fifth president of Iraq, Saddam Hussein, was internationally condemned for his use of chemical weapons during the 1980s campaign against Iranian and Kurdish civilians during and after the Iran–Iraq War.",
" In the 1980s, Saddam pursued an extensive biological weapons program and a nuclear weapons program, though no nuclear bomb was built."
],
[
"The founding of Central Research Institute of Culture and History was advocated by Mao Zedong.",
" On the eve of liberation of Beijing, Mao Zedong told his mentor, Fu Dingyi, in Shijiazhuang that CPC would have arrangement for senior indigent scholars and would found an institute for them.",
" On December 2, 1949, in a letter to Liu Yazi, Mao mentioned again that \"the issue of institute of culture and history has been assigned to premier Zhou Enlai, and will be soon settled\".",
" Later, Mao and Zhou asked Fu Dingyi, Liu Yazi, Zhang Shizhao among others to join the planning work, and also appointed Lin Boju and Qi Yanming to be in charge of the founding project.",
" On July 29, 1951, the vice premier of the State Council, Dong Biwu, announced the \"founding of Research Institute of Cultural and History of the State Council\".",
" Fu Dingyi became the first president, and Ye Gongchuo, Liu Yazi and Zhang Shizhao were the vice president.",
" After the death of Fu Dingyi in 1958, Zhang Shizhao became the second president, and more elite scholars, Xu Senyu, Chen Yinke, Shen Yimo, Xing Zanting, Xie Wuliang and Shang Yanliu were vice presidents.",
" In 1974, Yang Dongchun was the third president.",
" Ye Shengtao succeeded as the fourth president in 1980.",
" Xiao Qian was the fifth president since 1989.",
" And the sixth president was Qigong starting from 1999.",
" Since 1986, Xiao Qian, Wu Kong, Qigong, Wang Chuguang and Yuan Xingpei have served as vice president.",
" The current president is Yuan Xingpei.",
" There are currently 29 fellows in the institute, with average age of 79.2."
],
[
"The Inauguration of Manuel Roxas as the fifth President of the Philippines and the last president of the Philippine Commonwealth under the United States occurred on May 28, 1946.",
" The inauguration marked the beginning of the first four-year term of Manuel Roxas as President and of Elpidio Quirino as Vice President."
],
[
"Saddam Hussein Abd al-Majid al-Tikriti ( ; Arabic: صدام حسين عبد المجيد التكريتي \"Ṣaddām Ḥusayn ʿAbd al-Maǧīd al-Tikrītī \"; 28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was the fifth President of Iraq, serving in this capacity from 16 July 1979 until 9 April 2003.",
" A leading member of the revolutionary Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party, and later, the Baghdad-based Ba'ath Party and its regional organization the Iraqi Ba'ath Party—which espoused Ba'athism, a mix of Arab nationalism and socialism—Saddam played a key role in the 1968 coup (later referred to as the 17 July Revolution) that brought the party to power in Iraq."
],
[
"The Inauguration of Manuel Roxas as the fifth President of the Philippines and the first president of the Third Philippine Republic occurred on July 4, 1946.",
" The inauguration marked the beginning of the first term of Manuel Roxas as President and of Elpidio Quirino as Vice President, when the Philippines gained independence from the United States."
]
]
}
|
5ade17f955429975fa854e38
|
Panjin and Echeng District are both located in which country?
|
China
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Panjin",
"Echeng District"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bishi, Hubei",
"Ezhou",
"Echeng District",
"Panshan County",
"Tirukkollikkadu Agneeswarar Temple",
"Shuangtaizi District",
"Panjin",
"Xinglongtai District",
"Dawa District",
"Shawo Township, Hubei"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bishi () is a town of Echeng District, Ezhou, Hubei, People's Republic of China, located about 11 km south-southwest of downtown Ezhou and is served by China National Highway 106.",
" , it has one residential community (居委会 ) and 10 villages under its administration."
],
[
"Ezhou () is a prefecture-level city in eastern Hubei Province, China.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 1,048,668, of which 668,727 lived in the core Echeng District.",
" The Ezhou - Huanggang built-up (\"or metro\") area was home to 1,035,496 inhabitants from the Echeng and Huangzhou, Huanggang Districts."
],
[
"Echeng District () is one of the three administrative districts into which the prefecture-level city of Ezhou, China's Hubei province, is divided.",
" The district is quite small, and includes Ezhou's main urban area (i.e., in informal terms, Ezhou \"city proper\") and its eastern and southern suburbs."
],
[
"Panshan County () is a county in central Liaoning in Northeast China.",
" It is under the administration of Panjin City, located 15 km to the south-southeast.",
" The county has a total area of 2145 sqkm , and a population of approximately 280,000 people.",
" The county's postal code is 124000, and the county government is located in Shuangtaizi District."
],
[
"Tirukkollikkadu Agneeswarar Temple is a Hindu temple located at Tirukkollikkadu in Tiruvarur district, Tamil Nadu, India.",
" The temple is dedicated to Shiva, as the moolavar presiding deity, in his manifestation as Agneeswarar.",
" His consort, Parvati, is known as Panjin Melladi Ammai.",
" The historical name of the place is Keeralathur."
],
[
"Shuangtaizi District () is a District under the administration of the city of Panjin, Liaoning province, People's Republic of China.",
" It has a total area of 62 km2 , and a population of approximately 200,000 people.",
" The district's postal code is 124000, and the district government is located at 32 Shengli Street."
],
[
"Panjin () is a prefecture-level city and a major oil production centre of Liaoning province, People's Republic of China, and is situated on the northern coast of Liaodong Bay of the Bohai Gulf.",
" It borders Anshan to the northeast and east, Yingkou across the Liao River, as well as Jinzhou to the west and northwest.",
" The city has an administrative area of 4071 km2 , is home to 1.39 million people all in the built-up area made of 2 urban districts plus Dawa and Panshan Counties being urbanized."
],
[
"Xinglongtai District () is a district under the administration of the city of Panjin, Liaoning province, People's Republic of China.",
" It has a total area of 194 km2 , and a population of approximately 370,000 people.",
" The district's postal code is 124010, and the district government is located on Shiyou Street."
],
[
"Dawa District () is a district in central Liaoning province of Northeast China.",
" It is under the administration of Panjin City, which lies just 13 km to the north.",
" The district has a land area of 1683 sqkm and a population of 390,000.",
" The postal code is 124200.",
" The district seat is located in Zhanqian Community in Dawa Town."
],
[
"Shawo Township () is a township of Echeng District, Ezhou, Hubei, People's Republic of China, located 5 km south of the Yangtze River and almost twice that southeast of downtown Ezhou.",
" , it has 11 villages under its administration."
]
]
}
|
5a8abbdd5542992d82986f67
|
Who wrote the Beatles' song that was covered during Dokken's performance for their "unplugged" album?
|
John Lennon
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"One Live Night",
"Nowhere Man (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"MTV Unplugged (Mariah Carey EP)",
"MTV Unplugged (Café Tacuba album)",
"Live from the Sun",
"Kermit Unpigged",
"One Live Night",
"Unplugged (The Official Bootleg)",
"Unplugged...and Seated",
"Nowhere Man (song)",
"MTV Unplugged / Live",
"The Very Best of Dokken"
],
"sentences": [
[
"MTV Unplugged is a live EP by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey, released in the United States on June 2, 1992 by Columbia Records.",
" Following the success of Carey's previous two albums and the growing critical commentary on her lack of concert tours and unsubstantial televised performances, Sony BMG organised a performance show at the Kaufman Astoria Studios, New York on March 16, 1992.",
" The show, titled \"MTV Unplugged\", originally aired on MTV to help promote Carey's album \"Emotions\", as well as help shun critics who deemed Carey a possible studio artist.",
" However, after its success, the show was released to the public as an EP, with an accompanying VHS titled \"MTV Unplugged +3\"."
],
[
"Unplugged Café Tacuba is a complete live album (ninth overall) that was recorded in 1995 and released in 2005 as a CD/ DVD combo by Mexican alternative rock group Café Tacvba.",
" Café Tacuba was the first Latin rock band to ever appear on \"MTV Unplugged\".",
" The live performance was recorded in 1995 and released on CD and DVD in 5.1 surround sound on June 7, 2005.",
" The MTV Unplugged album includes the selections \"El Metro,\" \"La Ingrata,\" \"Esa Noche,\" \"Una Manana,\" \"Bar Tacuba,\" and others."
],
[
"Live from the Sun is a live album released in 2000 by the American heavy metal band Dokken.",
" This album captures the reunited Dokken minus guitarist George Lynch at the Sun Theater in Anaheim, CA, on November 4 1999, running through a live set of mostly greatest hits plus two songs from the then-recently released \"Erase the Slate\" album.",
" A video of the performance was also released both on VHS and DVD formats."
],
[
"Kermit Unpigged is a music and comedy record released by The Jim Henson Company through BMG Kidz in 1994, and the last album released by Jim Henson Records.",
" The record’s title is a clear parody of the MTV series “MTV Unplugged”, and the cover is a parody of Eric Clapton's \"Unplugged\" album cover as well.",
" The album consisted of Kermit and the other Muppets getting lost at a recording studio and encountering celebrities including Linda Ronstadt, with whom Kermit sang “All I Have to Do is Dream”, Vince Gill who sang “Daydream” with Kermit, Jimmy Buffett who sang “Mr. Spaceman” with Gonzo, and Ozzy Osbourne with whom Miss Piggy sang “Born to be Wild.”",
" The album ends with all The Muppets meeting back up and singing the Beatles song “All Together Now.”"
],
[
"One Live Night is a 1995 semi-acoustic live album by heavy metal band Dokken.",
" The reunited Dokken recorded the album during their 1995 tour.",
" The album went virtually unheard at the time of its release.",
" Released at the time when grunge and alternative rock were dominating mainstream rock music, MTV had no interest in featuring glam metal acts; so Dokken decided to do their own \"unplugged\" album.",
" This intimate performance included versions of \"Tooth and Nail\", \"Into the Fire\" and \"Alone Again\", as well as covers of the Beatles' \"Nowhere Man\" and Emerson, Lake & Palmer's \"From the Beginning\"."
],
[
"Unplugged (The Official Bootleg) is a live unplugged performance by Paul McCartney, recorded and released in 1991.",
" Following the vastness of his world tour recently captured on \"Tripping the Live Fantastic\", McCartney relished the opportunity to strip back his songs and appear on the newly launched acoustic-only show \"MTV Unplugged\".",
" Consequently, McCartney was the first in a long line of artists to release an unplugged album."
],
[
"Unplugged...and Seated is a live album released by British musician Rod Stewart on 24 May 1993.",
" It is Stewart's second live album and his first (and only) appearance on \"MTV Unplugged\".",
" The album was released by Warner Bros.",
" Records (WEA 9362-45289-1/2).",
" The unplugged versions of \"Have I Told You Lately\" by Van Morrison, \"Reason to Believe\", \"Having a Party\", and \"People Get Ready\" were released as singles, with \"Have I Told You Lately\" and \"Having a Party\" reaching success as singles.",
" A special collector's edition was released in March 2009 on Rhino Records.",
" This two-disc package included the DVD of the MTV performance with 13 songs while the CD contained 17 tracks including two songs (\"Gasoline Alley\" and \"Forever Young\") not on the original 1993 release."
],
[
"\"Nowhere Man\" is a song by the Beatles, from the British version of their album \"Rubber Soul\".",
" The song was written by John Lennon (credited to Lennon–McCartney)."
],
[
"MTV Unplugged / MTV Live is an official DVD released by Björk on 9 February 2002.",
" It features two complete MTV performances: the first show was recorded on \"MTV Unplugged\" in 1994 during the promotion of her album \"Debut\" and the second show was recorded on \"MTV Live\" in 1998 for the promotion of her album \"Homogenic\".",
" A cover of the track \"My Funny Valentine\" was performed on the MTV Unplugged performance but is not included on this DVD."
],
[
"The Very Best of Dokken is a greatest hits album by the American heavy metal band Dokken.",
" Released on Rhino Records, this compilation contains most of Dokken's singles prior to 1995, the year this compilation was released.",
" This compilation is a 16-song compilation arranged in chronological order.",
" Tracks include the instrumental \"Mr. Scary\"; \"Walk Away,\" the sole studio cut on 1988 live album, \"Beast from the East\"; \"Mirror Mirror,\" from Don Dokken's 1990 solo album, \"Up from the Ashes\"; and \"Too High to Fly,\" from the 1995 reunion album, \"Dysfunctional\"."
]
]
}
|
5a81ac2055429903bc27b9a0
|
Which airline that has Chelyabinsk Airport as a secondary hub is based in Yekaterinburg, Russia?
|
Ural Airlines
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chelyabinsk Airport",
"Chelyabinsk Airport",
"Ural Airlines"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chelyabinsk Airport",
"Enkor",
"Chelyabinsk Air Enterprise",
"Koltsovo Airport",
"Tallinn Airport",
"Ural Airlines",
"America West Airlines",
"Olympic Air",
"Chelyabinsk Shagol Airport",
"Chelyabinsk"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chelyabinsk Airport (IATA: CEK, ICAO: USCC) is an airport in Russia located 18 km north of Chelyabinsk.",
" It services large airliners and can park up to 51 aircraft.",
" It also serves as a secondary hub for S7 Airlines and Ural Airlines."
],
[
"Enkor (full name is \"Joint Stock Company (JSC) Enkor\") was an airline based in Moscow, Russia.",
" It operated scheduled international passenger services and provided technical aircraft maintenance.",
" Its main bases were Domodedovo International Airport, Moscow, Ulan Ude Airport (UUD) and Chelyabinsk Airport (CEK).",
" In 2004 the airline merged with S7 which inherited their fleet of TU-154M aircraft.",
" The TU-134 and Yakovlev Yak-42 aircraft were retired and the TU-154B2 was sold to Kolavia."
],
[
"Chelyabinsk Airlines was an airline based in Chelyabinsk, Russia.",
" It operated trunk and regional scheduled and charter passenger flights and also leased aircraft to other operators.",
" It was formerly the Aeroflot Chelyabinsk Division.",
" Its name was often shortened to \"Chelal\".",
" From 1994 the airline operated Yakovlev 42 tri-jet airliners."
],
[
"Koltsovo International Airport (Russian: Аэропорт Кольцово ) (IATA: SVX, ICAO: USSS) is the international airport serving Yekaterinburg, Russia, located 16 km (10 mi) southeast of the city.",
" Being the largest airport in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Koltsovo also serves nearby towns such as Aramil, Sysert, and Polevskoy.",
" In general, the airport is responsible for serving approximately 4,290,000 people.",
" The airport is a hub for Ural Airlines, RusLine and Aviacon Zitotrans.",
" Due to its location in the center of Russia, Yekaterinburg's airport is included in the \"Priority Airports\" list of Russia's Federal Air Transport Agency (Rosaviatsia)."
],
[
"Tallinn Airport (Estonian: Tallinna lennujaam , IATA: TLL, ICAO: EETN ) or Lennart Meri Tallinn Airport (Estonian: Lennart Meri Tallinna lennujaam ) is the largest airport in Estonia and serves as a hub for the national airline Nordica, as well as the secondary hub for AirBaltic and LOT Polish Airlines.",
" It was also the home base of the now defunct national airline Estonian Air.",
" Tallinn Airport is open to both domestic and international flights.",
" It is located 2.7 NM southeast of the centre of Tallinn on the eastern shore of Lake Ülemiste.",
" It was formerly known as Ülemiste Airport."
],
[
"Ural Airlines (Russian: Ура́льские авиали́нии , \"Ural’skiye avialinii\") is an airline based in Yekaterinburg, Russia, operates scheduled and chartered domestic and international flights out of Koltsovo International Airport.",
" In 2012, the company transported 3.5 million passengers."
],
[
"America West Airlines was a U.S. airline headquartered in Tempe, Arizona.",
" Their main hub was at Sky Harbor Airport in Phoenix, Arizona, with a secondary hub at Las Vegas McCarran International Airport in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" The airline became part of the US Airways Group after it acquired the larger airline in 2005 and adopted the US Airways brand name.",
" America West was the second largest low-cost carrier in the U.S. after Southwest Airlines and served approximately 100 destinations in the US, Canada, and Mexico.",
" Service to Europe was provided through codeshare partners.",
" In March 2005, the airline operated a fleet of 132 aircraft, with a single maintenance base at Sky Harbor Airport in Phoenix.",
" Regional jet and/or turboprop feeder flights were operated on a code sharing basis by Mesa Airlines and Chautauqua Airlines as America West Express."
],
[
"Olympic Air S.A. (Greek: Ολυμπιακή ) is a regional airline, a subsidiary of the Greek airline carrier Aegean Airlines.",
" It was initially formed from the privatization of the former Greek national carrier Olympic Airlines, a company that carried the name Olympic Airways from 1957 to the beginning of the 21st century.",
" Olympic Air commenced limited operations on 29 September 2009, after Olympic Airlines ceased all operations, with the official full-scale opening of the company taking place two days later on 1 October 2009.",
" Its main hub is Athens International Airport, with Rhodes International Airport serving as secondary hub.",
" The airline's headquarters are in Building 57 at Athens International Airport in Spata, and its registered seat is in Koropi, Kropia, East Attica."
],
[
"Chelyabinsk Shagol Airport (also Bakal) is an airfield in Russia located in the northwest part of Chelyabinsk.",
" It was the first airport in Chelyabinsk, opened in 1938.",
" Since 1953, all passenger traffic is handled by Chelyabinsk Balandino Airport, and Shagol Airport is used by the local pilots' training school, the Chelyabinsk Red Banner Military Aviation Institute of Navigators.",
" In August 2007 it was used in military exercises of Shanghai Cooperation Organisation.",
" It was a military bomber training base during the Cold War and had about 35 Tupolev Tu-134 UBLs based as recently as 1995.",
" The airport can park over 40 aircraft.",
" It is also used for air shows."
],
[
"Chelyabinsk (Russian: Челя́бинск ; ] ) is a city and the administrative center of Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, located in the northeast of the oblast, 210 km south of Yekaterinburg, just to the east of the Ural Mountains, on the Miass River, on the border of Europe and Asia.",
" Population: (2010 Census) ; (2002 Census) ; (1989 Census)"
]
]
}
|
5a88b9825542993e715ac084
|
KO Magazine and Pro Wrestling Illustrated, are located in which country?
|
United States
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"KO Magazine",
"Pro Wrestling Illustrated"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pro Wrestling Illustrated",
"Cheerleader Melissa",
"Break the Barrier",
"Amy Vitale",
"KO Magazine",
"Sara Del Rey",
"Bambi Hall",
"Naohiro Hoshikawa",
"List of professional wrestling magazines",
"Virtual Pro Wrestling 64"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pro Wrestling Illustrated (\"PWI\") is an American produced, internationally sold professional wrestling magazine that was founded in 1972.",
" \"PWI\" is headquartered in Blue Bell, Pennsylvania and published by Kappa Publishing Group.",
" The magazine is the longest currently published English language wrestling magazine.",
" The \"PWI\" publishes monthly issues and annual special issues such as their \"Almanac and Book of Facts\"."
],
[
"Melissa Anderson (born August 17, 1982) is an American professional wrestler, better known by her ring name Cheerleader Melissa.",
" She is best known for her work in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling, where she worked as Alissa Flash and Raisha Saeed.",
" She is currently performing on the independent circuit for promotions such as Pro Wrestling Revolution and Shimmer Women Athletes, where she is a former two-time Shimmer Champion.",
" In 2013, Anderson was ranked #1 in \"Pro Wrestling Illustrated\"'s annual Top 50 Females list."
],
[
"Break The Barrier was a professional wrestling supercard held at Viking Hall, better known as the ECW Arena, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on May 15, 1999.",
" The event was organized by the founders of Scoopswrestling.com, Al Isaacs, Remy Arteaga and Barbi Bistrowitz, and brought together some of the top independent wrestlers from around the country.",
" It was one of the biggest interpromotional events in the United States and represented by 12 independent promotions including Allied Powers Wrestling Federation, Combat Zone Wrestling, Extreme Championship Wrestling, Independent Pro Wrestling, Independent Professional Wrestling Alliance, Maryland Championship Wrestling, Music City Wrestling, NWA New Jersey, New Dimension Wrestling, South's Greatest Wrestling Fans, Steel City Wrestling, World Legion Wrestling and World Wrestling Organization.",
" Pro Wrestling Illustrated has called it \"one of the greatest Supercards of all time\"."
],
[
"Amy M. Vitale (born June 12, 1977) is an American model, actress, and professional wrestling valet, best known under her nickname \"The Italian Princess of Wrestling\".",
" She works for such promotions as the Sunshine Wrestling Federation, Future of Wrestling, Full Impact Pro, Florida Championship Wrestling, the Independent Professional Wrestling Association and NWA New York.",
" She has managed a number of professional wrestlers on the Florida independent circuit including Francisco Ciatso, Jerry Lynn, New Jack, Alex Porteau and The Heartbreak Express.",
" Vitale has been profiled in \"Pro Wrestling Illustrated\" and \"Wrestling World Magazine\" on several occasions, as well as \"Fighting Females Magazine\"; she has been voted as \"Florida Woman of the Year\" three years in a row, and \"Pro Wrestling Manager of the Year\" two years in a row."
],
[
"KO Magazine was a popular United States boxing magazine.",
" It was first published in 1980, to compete with \"The Ring\"."
],
[
"Sara Amato (born November 13, 1980) is an American professional wrestling trainer and retired professional wrestler best known by her ring name Sara Del Rey.",
" She was a mainstay for Chikara and Shimmer, but also appeared for many other independent promotions in the United States, including Ring of Honor (ROH), IWA Mid-South and All Pro Wrestling, as well as Mexico's Lucha Libre Femenil.",
" Del Rey also taped several matches, competing under a mask and using the name Nic Grimes, for the MTV promotion Wrestling Society X.",
" Del Rey was the inaugural Shimmer Champion and co-holder of the Shimmer Tag Team Championship with Courtney Rush, making her the promotion's first double champion.",
" In 2012, Del Rey became only the fourth woman to make it to Pro Wrestling Illustrated's list of top 500 wrestlers in the world.",
" She is currently employed by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) as the Assistant Head Coach and producer of their developmental territory NXT, based at the WWE Performance Center."
],
[
"Samantha Hall (born July 14, 1992) better known by her ring name Bambi Hall is a Canadian female professional wrestler who debuted on June 18, 2011, and for All Star Wrestling (ASW), in June 2012 currently working for All Star Wrestling, and is the current Women's Champion.",
" Hall also works for other Canadian independent promotions including Canadian National Wrestling Alliance (CNWA), Big West Wrestling (BWW), Beauty Slammers Wrestling (BSW), Canadian Wrestling's Elite (CWE), Wise Pro Wrestling (WPW), Elite Canadian Championship Wrestling (ECCW), Real Canadian Wrestling (RCW), Vancouver Island Pro Wrestling (VIPW), Pure Wrestling Association (PWA), Monster Pro Wrestling (MPW), Trash Wrestling, Pure Power Wrestling (PPW), Tony Condello Promotions (TCP), Gold Dragon Wrestling (GDW), and Midget Wrestling Warrirors (MWW), as well Hall has also competed in the United States in SHIMMER Women Athletes, West Coast Wrestling Connection (WCWC), and Vendetta Pro Wrestling (VPW), in Las Vegas, Nevada."
],
[
"Naohiro Hoshikawa (星川直宏 , Hoshikawa Naohiro , born December 13, 1974) is a retired Japanese professional wrestler.",
" Hoshikawa competed extensively in Michinoku Pro Wrestling, Osaka Pro Wrestling and Pro Wrestling Zero1 until he was forced to retire after suffering a career-ending brain injury in 2004.",
" Hoshikawa also competed in All Japan Pro Wrestling, Big Japan Pro Wrestling, Pro Wrestling Noah and Battlarts."
],
[
"This is a list of professional wrestling magazines.",
" They are published either in print or online and range from official magazines of professional wrestling promotions to \"dirt sheets\", which cover more insider information and sometimes rumors.",
" Some of the more notable magazines include \"Pro Wrestling Illustrated\", \"Fighting Spirit Magazine\", \"Wrestling Observer Newsletter\", \"Power Slam\", \"WWE Magazine\", \"Pro Wrestling Torch\", and \"The Bagpipe Report\"."
],
[
"Virtual Pro Wrestling 64 is a professional wrestling video game released in 1997 on the Nintendo 64 game console and the second game in the \"Virtual Pro Wrestling\" series.",
" The game was only released in Japan and uses a slightly remodeled version of \"'s\" engine.",
" The game features wrestlers from WCW, but also includes generic renditions of wrestlers from major Japanese promotions such as New Japan Pro Wrestling and All Japan Pro Wrestling, a feature that would continue following the release of the sequel \"Virtual Pro Wrestling 2\".",
" The game is a semi-sequel to \"Virtual Pro-Wrestling\" released that same year exclusively for the PlayStation.",
" \"VPW 64\" was succeeded by Virtual Pro Wrestling 2: Ōdō Keishō, which was released on the Nintendo 64 in 2000."
]
]
}
|
5ab558d6554299488d4d9956
|
Stanley Atwood Boles was responsible for hiring an American college basketball coach enshrined where?
|
Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stanley A. Boles",
"Stanley A. Boles",
"Adolph Rupp",
"Adolph Rupp"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brian Wardle (basketball)",
"Ernie Kent",
"Mike Krzyzewski",
"Mike Rice Jr.",
"Stanley A. Boles",
"Gene Iba",
"Leon Rice (basketball)",
"Don Friday",
"Keno Davis",
"Adolph Rupp"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brian Wardle (born October 9, 1979) is an American college basketball coach and the current men's basketball coach at Bradley University.",
" He was an assistant at Marquette from 2003–2005 and UW-Green Bay from 2005–2010.",
" After the 2009-2010 season, Wardle was named head coach at UW-Green Bay.",
" Upon his hiring, Wardle became the youngest head coach in NCAA Division I basketball."
],
[
"Ernest Kent (born January 22, 1955) is an American college basketball coach.",
" He is the head men's basketball coach at Washington State University.",
" He is the former head men's basketball coach at the University of Oregon and at Saint Mary's College of California.",
" Kent was previously an assistant at Stanford University and also coached abroad in Saudi Arabia.",
" Kent was a college basketball commentator with the Pac-12 Network."
],
[
"Michael William Krzyzewski ( ; nicknamed \"Coach K\"; born February 13, 1947) is an American college basketball coach and former player.",
" Since 1980, he has served as the head men's basketball coach at Duke University.",
" At Duke, Krzyzewski has led the Blue Devils to five NCAA Championships, 12 Final Fours, 12 ACC regular season titles, and 14 ACC Tournament championships.",
" Among men's college basketball coaches, only UCLA's John Wooden, with 10, has won more NCAA Championships.",
" Krzyzewski was also the coach of the United States men's national basketball team, which he has led to three gold medals at the 2008 Summer Olympics, 2012 Summer Olympics, and 2016 Summer Olympics.",
" He has additionally served as the head coach of the American team that won gold medals at the 2010 and the 2014 FIBA World Cup.",
" He was also an assistant coach for the 1992 \"Dream Team\"."
],
[
"Mike Rice, Jr. (born (1969--) 13, 1969 ) is an American college basketball coach, formerly the head men's basketball coach at Robert Morris University and later Rutgers University.",
" He is the son of former college basketball coach and Portland Trail Blazers announcer Mike Rice.",
" In 2009, he helped lead Robert Morris to its first NCAA Tournament since 1992.",
" Rice gained national attention in 2013, when ESPN aired Rutgers practice videos showing the coach verbally and physically abusing players.",
" Rice was fired the next day.",
" He resides in Little Silver, New Jersey."
],
[
"Stanley Atwood Boles (1887 – December 4, 1961) was the athletic director of the University of Kentucky from 1917 through 1933.",
" He also served as head coach of the Kentucky Wildcats football and Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball teams for one season each.",
" He was responsible for hiring legendary men's basketball coach Adolph Rupp at Kentucky."
],
[
"Clarence Eugene \"Gene\" Iba (born November 5, 1940) is a former American college basketball coach.",
" He was previously the Pittsburg State Gorillas men's basketball coach until 2010.",
" He was head coach at Houston Baptist from 1977 to 1985, Baylor from 1985 to 1992, and Pittsburg State from 1995 to 2010.",
" He is the son of college basketball coach Clarence Iba and nephew of college basketball coach Hank Iba."
],
[
"Leon Paul Rice (born November 25, 1963) is an American college basketball coach, and the head men's basketball coach at Boise State University.",
" Rice replaced Greg Graham as head coach of the Broncos on March 26, 2010.",
" In his first season as head coach, he led Boise State to the finals of the 2011 WAC Men's Basketball Tournament and to the semifinals of the 2011 College Basketball Invitational.",
" He is the first Boise State head coach to win 20 games in two of his first three seasons and has 20 or more wins in six of his first seven seasons.",
" In 2013, he guided the Broncos to their first ever at-large bid to the NCAA Tournament.",
" In 2015, he led the Broncos to their first ever Mountain West regular season championship, and first conference title for Boise State since 2008, and was named the Mountain West coach of the year."
],
[
"Don Friday (born April 17, 1968) is an American college basketball coach, and the former men's basketball head coach at Saint Francis University, being named to the post in April 2008.",
" He previously served as head coach at Lycoming College (2003–2008), assistant coach at Bucknell University (1994–2003), and assistant coach at Lebanon Valley College (1990–1994).",
" At Lebanon Valley and Bucknell, he coached under Pat Flannery, and in 1994 he assisted Flannery as Lebanon Valley won the 1994 Division III National Championship.",
" He was the MAC coach of the year twice as the men's head coach at Lycoming University.",
" Friday has a true knowledge of the game.",
" In 2012, he was forced out of his job at Saint Francis and in the following hours after his firing his assistant Rob Krimmel son of athletic director got the job with no nationwide search or interview of any other coaches, this led to a controversy of nepotism in which the hiring of a family member.",
" After his release at Saint Francis Friday was hired by Head Coach Frank Marcinek at Susquehanna University after that brief stop Friday is now The Head Coach at Penn State Harrisburg and is turning the program around.",
" This past year Friday captured a win on number 15th ranked Christopher Newport, one of the biggest upsets in program history.",
" Friday earned Bachelor's degree in Business from Lebanon Valley College.",
" He currently resides in Annville with his son Donald and wife Amy.",
" Friday also holds elite clinics and coaches clinics to help coaches and players perform at the best of their ability."
],
[
"Keno Emlen Davis (born March 10, 1972) is an American college basketball coach who is the current men's basketball head coach at Central Michigan University.",
" Davis was previously head coach at Drake University for one season (2007–2008), where he was named the 2008 Associated Press College Basketball Coach of the Year, and at Providence College for three seasons (2008-2011).",
" Davis also served as an assistant coach at Drake from 2003–2007 under his father Tom Davis prior to starting his coaching career."
],
[
"Adolph Frederick Rupp (September 2, 1901 – December 10, 1977) was an American college basketball coach.",
" Rupp is ranked fifth (behind Mike Krzyzewski, Jim Boeheim, Bob Knight, and Dean Smith) in total victories by a men's NCAA Division I college coach, winning 876 games in 41 years of coaching at the University of Kentucky.",
" Rupp is also second among all men's college coaches in all-time winning percentage (.822), trailing only Clair Bee.",
" Rupp was enshrined in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame on April 13, 1969."
]
]
}
|
5a7a63ea55429941d65f2610
|
What is the birthday of the current rhythm guitarist of The Smashing Pumpkins?
|
February 4, 1974
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Smashing Pumpkins",
"Jeff Schroeder"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rotten Apples",
"Jimmy Chamberlin",
"List of the Smashing Pumpkins band members",
"Range Life (song)",
"Mike Byrne (musician)",
"The Smashing Pumpkins",
"Jeff Schroeder",
"Zwan",
"Billy Corgan",
"1979 (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rotten Apples (The Smashing Pumpkins - Greatest Hits as titled on the album's cover) is a greatest hits compilation album by alternative rock band The Smashing Pumpkins.",
" In the US, it was released in 2001 along with a bonus disc titled \"Judas O\".",
" The album's concluding track, \"Untitled\", was the Pumpkins' final recording before their breakup.",
" Completed in the days leading up to the band's farewell concert at the Metro in Chicago, it was also released as a single.",
" Another notable track is \"Real Love\"; while previously released on \"Machina II/The Friends & Enemies of Modern Music\", this was taken from the factory master tapes and, as a result, lacks the pops and clicks inherent in all copies of \"Machina II\" (which is vinyl sourced)."
],
[
"James Joseph Chamberlin (born June 10, 1964) is an American drummer and record producer.",
" He is best known as the drummer for the alternative rock band The Smashing Pumpkins.",
" Following the 2000 breakup of the band, Chamberlin joined Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan in the supergroup Zwan and also formed his own group, the Jimmy Chamberlin Complex.",
" In 2005, Chamberlin joined Corgan in reforming The Smashing Pumpkins; he eventually left the group in March 2009, though he returned again in 2015 for a summer tour.",
" He performed in the group Skysaw until 2012.",
" He is currently active under the Jimmy Chamberlin Complex name.",
" In addition to his current work as CEO, Chamberlin has joined Chicago jazz saxophonist Frank Catalano for a string of 2013–15 performances in the Chicago area.",
" An EP by Catalano and Chamberlin \"Love Supreme Collective - EP\" was released on the 29th of July 2014."
],
[
"The Smashing Pumpkins are an alternative rock band formed in Chicago, Illinois in 1988.",
" The band was formed by guitarist/vocalist Billy Corgan and guitarist James Iha after the demise of Corgan's first band, The Marked.",
" Since its inception, The Smashing Pumpkins has gone through multiple line-up changes, with Corgan the only consistent member."
],
[
"\"Range Life\" is a song by Pavement, the third single from their 1994 album \"Crooked Rain, Crooked Rain\".",
" The song attracted attention with controversial lyrics that seemed to mock alternative rock superstars the Smashing Pumpkins and the Stone Temple Pilots; Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan expressed his displeasure in magazine interviews, while songwriter Stephen Malkmus maintained that his words had been misinterpreted and no insult was intended.",
" Regardless, Pavement, which was due to tour for Lollapalooza in 1994, got kicked out when the Smashing Pumpkins, the headlining act, threatened to cancel their Lollapalooza dates if Pavement played.",
" Pavement would eventually play Lollapalooza the next year.",
" An early 1993 demo of the song did not feature this verse; guitarist Spiral Stairs recalled in 2004 that when Malkmus first revealed these new lyrics to his bandmates at the New York City recording sessions for \"CRCR\", \"we almost lost our lunch from laughing so much.\"",
" The single was not commercially released in the USA; it was issued by the band's UK label at the time, Big Cat.",
" Both B-sides are outtakes from the \"Crooked Rain, Crooked Rain\" sessions and are included on the 2004 of that album.",
" This song was one of many to be included in the group's greatest hits album \"\"."
],
[
"Michael William Byrne (born February 6, 1990) is a drummer who was a member of the band The Smashing Pumpkins.",
" When Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan called for rehearsals to replace Jimmy Chamberlin, Byrne auditioned and was chosen out of thousands of applicants.",
" He played drums in Sky Saxon tribute band Spirits in the Sky for 6 shows in August 2009, along with Corgan, Kerry Brown, Kevin Dippold, Mark Tulin, Linda Strawberry, Ysanne Spevack, Mark Weitz, and Dave Navarro, and also performs drums on the ongoing Pumpkins 44-song project, \"Teargarden by Kaleidyscope\".",
" As a part of \"Teargarden\", Mike contributed drumming duties on \"Oceania\", the Pumpkins' eighth full-length album.",
" On April 17, 2010, Byrne played his first show under the Smashing Pumpkins moniker in celebration of Record Store Day."
],
[
"The Smashing Pumpkins are an American alternative rock band from Chicago, Illinois, formed in 1988.",
" Formed by frontman Billy Corgan (lead vocals, guitar) and James Iha (guitar), the band included D'arcy Wretzky (bass guitar) and Jimmy Chamberlin (drums) in its original incarnation.",
" It has undergone many line-up changes over the course of its existence, with the current lineup being Corgan and rhythm guitarist Jeff Schroeder."
],
[
"Jeffrey Kim \"Jeff\" Schroeder (born February 4, 1974, Los Angeles, California, United States) is an American rock musician, who became a guitarist with the alternative rock band The Smashing Pumpkins (replacing co founder James Iha) in 2007.",
" He is currently finishing his PhD in Comparative Literature at UCLA, where he specializes in Asian American Literature, Francophone Literature, and Critical Theory."
],
[
"The True Poets of Zwan, commonly known simply as Zwan, was an American alternative rock supergroup that was formed by members of The Smashing Pumpkins, Slint, Tortoise, Chavez, and A Perfect Circle.",
" Zwan was formed in late 2001 by Billy Corgan, lead singer and guitarist of the Smashing Pumpkins after they disbanded in December 2000.",
" The band released only one album, \"Mary Star of the Sea\", in 2003, before breaking up acrimoniously that same year during their world tour to promote the album."
],
[
"William Patrick \"Billy\" Corgan Jr. (born March 17, 1967) is an American musician, songwriter, producer, poet, and entrepreneur.",
" He is best known as the lead singer, primary songwriter, guitarist, and sole permanent member of The Smashing Pumpkins.",
" Formed by Corgan and guitarist James Iha in Chicago, Illinois, in 1988, the band quickly gained steam with the addition of bassist D'arcy Wretzky and drummer Jimmy Chamberlin.",
" Strong album sales and large-scale tours propelled the band's increasing fame in the 1990s until their break-up in 2000.",
" Corgan started a new band called Zwan, and after their quick demise, he released a solo album (\"TheFutureEmbrace\") and a collection of poetry (\"Blinking with Fists\") before setting his sights on reforming Smashing Pumpkins."
],
[
"\"1979\" is a song by American alternative rock band the Smashing Pumpkins.",
" Released in 1996 as the second single from their third studio album, \"Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness\", \"1979\" was written by frontman Billy Corgan, and features loops and samples that were uncharacteristic of previous Smashing Pumpkins songs.",
" The song was written as a coming of age story by Corgan.",
" In the year 1979, Corgan was 12 and this is what he considered his transition into adolescence.",
" The song was popular with critics and fans; Allmusic's Amy Hanson called it a \"somewhat surprising hit\".",
" The song was nominated for the Record of the Year and Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal at the 39th Annual Grammy Awards, and won an MTV Video Music Award for Best Alternative Video.",
" In 2012, it was voted the second-best Smashing Pumpkins song by Rolling Stone magazine readers."
]
]
}
|
5ac11988554299012d1db699
|
What is another name for town?
|
Municipality
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ostenk",
"Municipality"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nechtan (mythology)",
"Sua Ghin Gnua",
"Chunwei",
"Municipality",
"Ostenk",
"Code name",
"Los Hidalgos",
"Sonora Santanera",
"Kebumen City",
"Hanwell Band"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In Irish mythology, Nechtan was the father and/or husband of Boann, eponymous goddess of the River Boyne.",
" Elsewhere her husband is named as Elcmar.",
" He may be Nuada under another name, or his cult may have been replaced by that of Nuada; others maintain that Nechtan may be another name for the Dagda.",
" His inhabited the otherworldly Síd Nechtain, the mythological form of Carbury Hill.",
" In the Dindsenchas Nechtan is described as the husband of Boann and the son of Nuadu."
],
[
"Sua Ghin Gnua is a two-player abstract strategy board game from Thailand, formerly known as Siam.",
" Another name for the game is Tigers and Oxen.",
" It is a hunt game played on a 5x5 square grid with only orthogonal lines.",
" One player plays the three tigers, and the other player plays the twelve oxen.",
" The board is empty in the beginning.",
" Players first drop their pieces onto the board, and then are able to move them.",
" The tigers can capture the oxen by the short leap as in draughts and Alquerque, but the oxen attempt to elude and at the same time hem in the tiger.",
" Sua Ghin Gnua most resembles the tiger hunt games (or tiger games) such as Bagh-Chal, Rimau-rimau, Main Tapal Empat, Catch the Hare, and Adugo since they all use a 5 x 5 square grid.",
" But tiger games technically consist of a standard Alquerque board which is a 5 x 5 square grid with several diagonal lines criss-crossing through it which are completely missing in Sua Ghin Gnua.",
" There are however some variants of Catch the Hare which have missing diagonal lines also.",
" Another game that resembles Sua Ghin Gnua is from Myanmar called Tiger and Buffaloes which is a hunt game consisting of a 4 x 4 square grid with no diagonal lines.",
" Myanmar happens to border Thailand geographically so there might be a historical connection between the two games.",
" Another game from Myanmar is Lay Gwet Kyah that is presumed to be similar to Sua Ghin Gnua.",
" Sua Ghin Gnua was briefly described by Stewart Culin, in his book \"Chess and Playing Cards: Catalogue of Games and Implements for Divination Exhibited by the United States National Museum in Connection with the Department of Archaeology and Paleontology of the University of Pennsylvania at the Cotton States and International Exposition, Atlanta, Georgia 1895\" (1898).",
" It's also briefly mentioned by H.J.R. Murray in his book \"A History of Chess\" (1913).",
" It was also described by R.C. Bell, in his book \"Board and Table Games from Many Civilizations\" (1969)."
],
[
"Chunwei () is an ethnonym for the most ancient nomadic tribes that invaded China during legendary times.",
" A Chinese Classical scholar and the first President of the Imperial Nanking University, Wei Zhao (204–273), commented, identificating the name Chunwei with the name of the Huns: “During the Han (206 BC-220 AD) they (the Huns) were called Xiongnu 匈奴, and the Hunyu 葷粥 is just another name for the same people, and similarly, the Xunyu 獯粥 is just another transcription of Chunwei’s 淳維, their ancestor’s name”."
],
[
"A municipality is usually a single urban administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and state laws to which it is subordinate.",
" It is to be distinguished from the county, which may encompass rural territory or numerous small communities such as towns, villages and hamlets."
],
[
"Ostenk (] ; sometimes \"Ostenik\") is a settlement in the Municipality of Trbovlje in central Slovenia.",
" It lies in the hills northeast of the town of Trbovlje.",
" Traditionally the area was part of the Styria region.",
" It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Sava Statistical Region.",
" Ostenk is a scattered settlement on a ridge centered on the Ostenk Crest (Slovene: \"Zaosteniški preval\" ).",
" It is bordered to the south by Ostenik Hill—which is also known as Žrebelj Hill (Slovene: \"Žrebeljnov hrib\" , literally 'nail hill') on the Hrastnik side."
],
[
"A code name or cryptonym is a word or name used, sometimes clandestinely, to refer to another name, word, project or person.",
" Names are often used for military purposes, or in espionage.",
" They may also be used in industrial counter-industrial espionage to protect secret projects and the like from business rivals, or to give names to projects whose marketing name has not yet been determined.",
" Another reason for the use of names and phrases in the military is that they transmit with a lower level of cumulative errors over a walkie-talkie or radio link than actual names."
],
[
"Los Hidalgos is a town in the Puerto Plata province of the Dominican Republic.",
" It has another name or a nickname if you want to say that, which is El Mamey.",
" Most people call it by this name.",
" The current mayor is Felix Sarita.",
" It has one of the most outstanding park of the Dominican Republic.",
" Around that park are different place to go and have an awesome (sicsic) time.",
" It is also really close to the beach La Ensenada, about an hour away.",
" It is also close to Villa Isabela where Cristopher Culumbus arrived in 1492.",
" This town is divided in different sections such as Mamey Arriba, Alto de Los Acosta, Alto de Los Francisco, Pueblo Nuevo, Pinto etc."
],
[
"Sonora Santanera is an orchestra playing tropical music from Mexico with over 60 years of history.",
" The band was founded in 1955 by Carlos Colorado in the state of Tabasco, modeled after an earlier Cuban band called Sonora Matancera.",
" However, the band created its own style.",
" In 1960, comic actor Jesús “Palillo” Martínez helped the band play in Mexico City and get a professional record deal under the name of Sonora Santanera.",
" From that time until 1986, the band changed members, but remained focused on Carlos Colorado, the sole musical arranger for the group.",
" Colorado died in a bus accident in 1986, causing some members to split off and form another orchestra called Los Santaneros.",
" The remaining members changed name to Internacional Sonora Santanera.",
" Since the 1980s, little of the band’s sound changed although members continued to do so.",
" In the 2000s, more bands appeared using the name of Sonora Santanera as part of their names, leading the orchestra to pursue legal actions and another name change in 2007 to the current name of \"La Única Internacional Sonora Santanera\"."
],
[
"Kebumen is a town on the island of Java, Indonesia.",
" It is the capital of Kebumen Regency, Central Java region.",
" The population of the town at the 2015 Census was 121,580.",
" Although this district became the administrative center Kebumen but the population of this district the second largest in Kebumen after Karanganyar town located 22 km west of the city Kebumen.",
" Kebumen city has another name Swallow City, City Tours, and the city of culture."
],
[
"The Hanwell Band was a brass band formed in Hanwell in 1891.",
" It was first known as the Hanwell Town Band but after success in competition it was renamed the Hanwell Prize Band Another competition win in 1913 in Tottenham expanded the name to the Hanwell Silver Prize Band.",
" In 1979, sponsorship by Roneo Vickers resulted in another name change to the Roneo Vickers Band but the company soon folded.",
" The final name was then the Hanwell Band but the band did not long survive the loss of sponsorship."
]
]
}
|
5ae5031655429913cc204573
|
The Megacrania batesii insects live in plants that grow where?
|
coastal lowlands
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Megacrania batesii",
"Pandanus tectorius"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Entomophily",
"Insectarium",
"Pioneer species",
"Charn",
"Nicoletiidae",
"Beetle",
"Pandanus tectorius",
"Megacrania batesii",
"Aquatic insect",
"Evolution of insects"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Entomophily or insect pollination is a form of pollination whereby pollen of plants, especially but not only of flowering plants, is distributed by insects. Flowers pollinated by insects typically advertise themselves with bright colours, sometimes with conspicuous patterns (honey guides) leading to rewards of pollen and nectar; they may also have an attractive scent which in some cases mimics insect pheromones. Insect pollinators such as bees have adaptations for their role, such as lapping or sucking mouthparts to take in nectar, and in some species also pollen baskets on their hind legs.",
" This required the coevolution of insects and flowering plants in the development of pollination behaviour by the insects and pollination mechanisms by the flowers, benefiting both groups."
],
[
"An insectarium is a live insect zoo, or a museum or exhibit of live insects.",
" Insectariums often display a variety of insects and similar arthropods, such as spiders, beetles, cockroaches, ants, bees, millipedes, centipedes, crickets, grasshoppers, stick insects, scorpions, and mantids.",
" Displays can focus on learning about insects, types of insects, their habitats, why they are important, and the work of entomologists, arachnologists, and other scientists that study terrestrial arthropods and similar animals."
],
[
"Pioneer species are hardy species which are the first to colonize previously disrupted or damaged ecosystems, beginning a chain of ecological succession that ultimately leads to a more biodiverse steady-state ecosystem.",
" Some lichens grow on rocks without soil, so may be among the first of life forms, and break down the rock into soil for plants.",
" Since some uncolonized land may have thin, poor quality soils with few nutrients, pioneer species are often hardy plants with adaptations such as long roots, root nodes containing nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and leaves that employ transpiration.",
" Note that they are often photosynthetic plants, as no other source of energy (such as other species) except light energy is often available in the early stages of succession, thus making it less likely for a pioneer species to be non-photosynthetic.",
" The plants that are often pioneer species also tend to be wind-pollinated rather than insect-pollinated, as insects are unlikely to be present in the usually barren conditions in which pioneer species grow; however, pioneer species tend to reproduce asexually altogether, as the extreme or barren conditions present make it more favourable to reproduce asexually in order to increase reproductive success rather than invest energy into sexual reproduction.",
" Pioneer species will die creating plant litter, and break down as \"leaf mold\" after some time, making new soil for secondary succession (see below), and nutrients for small fish and aquatic plants in adjacent bodies of water."
],
[
"Charn is a fictional city appearing in the 1955 book \"The Magician's Nephew\", book six in C. S. Lewis's Chronicles of Narnia, written as a prequel to \"The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe\".",
" Charn, and the world of which it is the capital city, are the birthplace of Jadis, the evil White Witch who later takes over Narnia.",
" When visited briefly by Digory and Polly, the protagonists of the novel, the city is totally deserted, lifeless and crumbling, under a dying sun.",
" Rivers have dried up, and neither weeds nor insects live.",
" All life on the world of Charn had been destroyed by Jadis through an evil magic spell.",
" In the novel the city stands as an example of the dead end that can result if a civilization succumbs to evil."
],
[
"Nicoletiidae is a family of primitive insects belonging to the order Zygentoma.",
" These insects live primarily underground, under detritus, or in caves."
],
[
"Beetles are a group of insects that form the order Coleoptera, in the superorder Endopterygota.",
" Their front pair of wings is hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects.",
" The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 species, is the largest of all orders, constituting almost 40% of described insects and 25% of all known animal life-forms; new species are discovered frequently.",
" The largest of all families, the Curculionidae (weevils) with some 70,000 member species, belongs to this order.",
" They are found in almost every habitat except the sea and the polar regions.",
" They interact with their ecosystems in several ways: beetles often feed on plants and fungi, break down animal and plant debris, and eat other invertebrates.",
" Some species are serious agricultural pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, while others such as Coccinellidae (ladybirds or ladybugs) eat aphids, scale insects, thrips, and other plant-sucking insects that damage crops."
],
[
"Pandanus tectorius is a species of \"Pandanus\" (screwpine) that is native to Malesia, eastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.",
" It grows in the coastal lowlands typically near the edge of the ocean.",
" Common names in English include Tahitian screwpine, thatch screwpine., hala tree; pandanus, and pu hala in Hawaiian.",
" The fruit is sometimes known as hala fruit."
],
[
"The peppermint stick insect (\"Megacrania batesii\") is a bluish-green coloured stick insect that only lives on the midribs of the leaves of the \"screwpine\" \"Pandanus tectorius\".",
" If disturbed during the day, it emits a fine spray of a milky substance with an odor resembling peppermint.",
" They do not use their hindlegs for locomotion."
],
[
"Aquatic insects or water insects live some portion of their life cycle in the water.",
" They feed in the same ways as other insects.",
" Some \"diving\" insects, such as predatory diving beetles, can hunt for food underwater where land-living insects cannot compete."
],
[
"The most recent understanding of the evolution of insects is based on studies of the following branches of science: molecular biology, insect morphology, paleontology, insect taxonomy, evolution, embryology, bioinformatics and scientific computing.",
" It is estimated that the class of insects originated on Earth about 480 million years ago, in the Ordovician, at about the same time terrestrial plants appeared.",
" Insects evolved from a group of crustaceans.",
" The first insects were land bound, but about 400 million years ago in the Devonian period one lineage of insects evolved flight, the first animals to do so.",
" The oldest definitive insect fossil, \"Rhyniognatha hirsti\", is estimated to be 396 .",
" Global climate conditions changed several times during the history of Earth, and along with it the diversity of insects.",
" The Pterygotes (winged insects) underwent a major radiation in the Carboniferous (356 to 299 million years ago) while the Endopterygota (insects that go through different life stages with metamorphosis) underwent another major radiation in the Permian (299 to 252 million years ago)."
]
]
}
|
5ae5c95455429929b080798e
|
The Auburn Tigers football team, plays their home games at Cliff Hare Stadium, in what largest city with a 2016 population of 63,118?
|
Auburn
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"1968 Auburn Tigers football team",
"1968 Auburn Tigers football team",
"Auburn, Alabama",
"Auburn, Alabama"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1959 Auburn Tigers football team",
"1952 Auburn Tigers football team",
"Auburn, Alabama",
"1969 Auburn Tigers football team",
"1953 Auburn Tigers football team",
"1951 Auburn Tigers football team",
"1949 Auburn Tigers football team",
"1968 Auburn Tigers football team",
"1948 Auburn Tigers football team",
"1950 Auburn Tigers football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1959 Auburn Tigers football team represented Auburn University in the 1959 college football season.",
" It was the Tigers' 68th overall and 27th season as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).",
" The team was led by head coach Ralph Jordan, in his ninth year, and played their home games at Cliff Hare Stadium in Auburn and Legion Field in Birmingham, Alabama.",
" They finished with a record of seven wins and three losses (7–3 overall, 4–3 in the SEC)."
],
[
"The 1952 Auburn Tigers football team represented Auburn University in the 1952 college football season.",
" It was the Tigers' 61st overall and 20th season as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).",
" The team was led by head coach Ralph \"Shug\" Jordan, in his second year, and played their home games at Cliff Hare Stadium in Auburn, Legion Field in Birmingham and Ladd Memorial Stadium in Mobile, Alabama.",
" They finished with a record of two wins and eight losses (2–8 overall, 0–7 in the SEC)."
],
[
"Auburn is a city in Lee County, Alabama, United States.",
" It is the largest city in eastern Alabama with a 2016 population of 63,118.",
" It is a principal city of the Auburn-Opelika Metropolitan Area.",
" The Auburn-Opelika, AL MSA with a population of 158,991, along with the Columbus, GA-AL MSA and Tuskegee, Alabama, comprises the greater Columbus-Auburn-Opelika, GA-AL CSA, a region home to 501,649 residents."
],
[
"The 1969 Auburn Tigers football team represented Auburn University in the 1969 college football season.",
" It was the Tigers' 78th overall and 36th season as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).",
" The team was led by head coach Ralph Jordan, in his 19th year, and played their home games at Cliff Hare Stadium in Auburn, Alabama.",
" They finished with a record of eight wins and three losses (8–3 overall, 5–2 in the SEC) and with a loss against Houston in the Astro-Bluebonnet Bowl."
],
[
"The 1953 Auburn Tigers football team represented Auburn University in the 1953 college football season.",
" It was the Tigers' 62nd overall and 21st season as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).",
" The team was led by head coach Ralph \"Shug\" Jordan, in his third year, and played their home games at Cliff Hare Stadium in Auburn, the Cramton Bowl in Montgomery and Ladd Memorial Stadium in Mobile, Alabama.",
" They finished with a record of seven wins, three losses and one tie (7–3–1 overall, 4–2–1 in the SEC) and with a loss to Texas Tech in the Gator Bowl."
],
[
"The 1951 Auburn Tigers football team represented Auburn University in the 1951 college football season.",
" It was the Tigers' 60th overall and 19th season as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).",
" The team was led by head coach Ralph \"Shug\" Jordan, in his first year, and played their home games at Cliff Hare Stadium in Auburn, Cramton Bowl in Montgomery and Ladd Memorial Stadium in Mobile, Alabama.",
" They finished with a record of five wins and five losses (5–5 overall, 3–4 in the SEC)."
],
[
"The 1949 Auburn Tigers football team represented Auburn University in the 1949 college football season.",
" It was the Tigers' 58th overall and 17th season as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).",
" The team was led by head coach Earl Brown, in his second year, and played their home games at Cliff Hare Stadium in Auburn, the Cramton Bowl in Montgomery and Ladd Memorial Stadium in Mobile, Alabama.",
" They finished the season with a record of two wins, four losses and three ties (2–4–3 overall, 2–4–2 in the SEC)."
],
[
"The 1968 Auburn Tigers football team represented Auburn University in the 1968 college football season.",
" It was the Tigers' 77th overall and 35th season as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).",
" The team was led by head coach Ralph \"Shug\" Jordan, in his 18th year, and played their home games at Cliff Hare Stadium in Auburn and Legion Field in Birmingham, Alabama.",
" They finished with a record of seven wins and four losses (7–4 overall, 4–2 in the SEC) and with a victory over Arizona in the Sun Bowl."
],
[
"The 1948 Auburn Tigers football team represented Auburn University in the 1948 college football season.",
" It was the Tigers' 57th overall and 16th season as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).",
" The team was led by head coach Earl Brown, in his first year, and played their home games at Cliff Hare Stadium in Auburn, the Cramton Bowl in Montgomery and Ladd Memorial Stadium in Mobile, Alabama.",
" They finished the season with a record of one win, eight losses and one tie (1–8–1 overall, 0–7 in the SEC)."
],
[
"The 1950 Auburn Tigers football team represented Auburn University in the 1950 college football season.",
" It was the Tigers' 59th overall and 18th season as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).",
" The team was led by head coach Earl Brown, in his third year, and played their home games at Cliff Hare Stadium in Auburn and the Cramton Bowl in Montgomery, Alabama.",
" They finished winless with a record of zero wins and ten losses (0–10 overall, 0–7 in the SEC).",
" In the February that followed the completion of the season, Brown was fired as head coach of the Tigers."
]
]
}
|
5ab1ec1d554299449642c806
|
In the 1977 European Cup Winners' Cup Final, what team played against the only team that has played in every season of the Bundesliga?
|
Anderlecht of Belgium
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1977 European Cup Winners' Cup Final",
"Hamburger SV"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1961 European Cup Winners' Cup Final",
"1978 European Cup Winners' Cup Final",
"1977 European Cup Winners' Cup Final",
"1985 European Cup Winners' Cup Final",
"Rosenborg BK in European football",
"1983 European Cup Winners' Cup Final",
"1991 European Cup Winners' Cup Final",
"1963 European Cup Winners' Cup Final",
"1993 European Cup Winners' Cup Final",
"Hamburger SV"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1961 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was a football match contested between Fiorentina of Italy and Rangers of Scotland.",
" It was the final of the 1960–61 European Cup Winners' Cup the first UEFA Cup Winners' Cup final.",
" It was the only time that the final was played over two legs.",
" The first leg was played at Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow and the second leg at the Stadio Comunale in Florence.",
" It was Rangers first European final and in doing so became the first British team to reach the final of a European football competition.",
" It was Fiorentina's second European final having previously reached the 1957 European Cup final."
],
[
"The 1978 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was a football match contested between Anderlecht of Belgium and Austria Vienna of Austria.",
" It was the final match of the European Cup Winners' Cup 1977–78 and the 18th European Cup Winners' Cup Final.",
" The final was held at Parc des Princes in Paris, France, on 3 May 1978 (the venue was decided in Bern by the UEFA Executive Committee on 20 September 1977).",
" Anderlecht won the match 4–0 thanks to two goals each by Rob Rensenbrink and Gilbert van Binst."
],
[
"The 1977 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was a football match contested between Hamburg of West Germany and the defending champions, Anderlecht of Belgium.",
" It was the final match of the 1976–77 European Cup Winners' Cup tournament and the 17th European Cup Winners' Cup Final in all.",
" The final was held at Olympisch Stadion in Amsterdam, Netherlands (the venue was decided in Bern by the UEFA Executive Committee on 17 September 1976).",
" Hamburg won the match 2–0 thanks to goals by Georg Volkert and Felix Magath."
],
[
"The 1985 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was a football match contested between Everton of England and Rapid Wien of Austria.",
" It was the final match of the 1984–85 European Cup Winners' Cup and the 25th European Cup Winners' Cup Final.",
" The final was held at Feijenoord Stadion in Rotterdam, Netherlands, on 15 May 1985.",
" Everton, which dominated throughout, won the match 3–1 thanks to goals by Andy Gray, Trevor Steven and Kevin Sheedy.",
" Everton were unable to defend the trophy: as league champions they would have entered the 1985–86 European Cup, but they were not permitted to play in either competition following the actions of rival Liverpool fans at the Heysel Stadium, which saw all English clubs banned from European competitions."
],
[
"Rosenborg Ballklub is an association football club from Trondheim, Norway.",
" The team has participated in 32 seasons of Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) club competitions, including 21 seasons in the European Cup and Champions League, 16 seasons in the UEFA Cup and Europa League, one season in the Cup Winners' Cup and one season in the Intertoto Cup.",
" Rosenborg has played six times in the UEFA Cup after qualifying via the Champions League and once via the Intertoto Cup.",
" It has played 206 UEFA games, resulting in 81 wins, 39 draws and 86 defeats.",
" The club's first appearance was in the 1965–66 European Cup Winners' Cup, and it subsequently entered tournaments in six seasons until 1974–75.",
" The club's next appearance was in the 1986–87 European Cup, and then in the 1989–90 European Cup.",
" Since then, Rosenborg has been involved in a UEFA tournament every season except the 2006–07 season.",
" The club's best performance is reaching the quarter-finals of the 1996–97 Champions League, while their only European trophy came when they co-won the 2008 UEFA Intertoto Cup."
],
[
"The 1983 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was a football match contested between Aberdeen of Scotland and Real Madrid of Spain.",
" It was the final match of the 1982–83 European Cup Winners' Cup tournament and the 23rd European Cup Winners' Cup final, a football tournament contested by the winners of each qualifying nation's national cup."
],
[
"The 1991 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was a football match played between Manchester United and Barcelona on 15 May 1991 at Feijenoord Stadion, Rotterdam.",
" It was the final match of the European Cup Winners' Cup 1990–91 and the 31st European Cup Winners' Cup Final.",
" It came at the end of the first season of the reintroduction of English clubs into European competition after the ban following the Heysel disaster."
],
[
"The 1963 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was the final football match of the 1962–63 European Cup Winners' Cup and was the third European Cup Winners' Cup final.",
" It was contested between Tottenham Hotspur of England and the defending champions, Atlético Madrid of Spain, and was held at Feijenoord Stadion in Rotterdam, Netherlands.",
" Tottenham won the match 5–1 thanks to goals by Jimmy Greaves (2), John White and Terry Dyson (2).",
" Tottenham's victory made them the first British team to win a major European trophy."
],
[
"The 1993 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was a football match contested between Parma of Italy and Royal Antwerp of Belgium.",
" The final was held at Wembley Stadium in London, England on 12 May 1993.",
" It was the final match of the 1992–93 European Cup Winners' Cup and the 33rd European Cup Winners' Cup Final.",
" Parma beat Antwerp 3–1 and in doing so became the eighth different Italian team to win a European trophy."
],
[
"Hamburger Sport-Verein e.V. ] , commonly known as Hamburger SV, Hamburg or HSV ] , is a German sport club based in Hamburg, its largest branch being its football department.",
" Although the current HSV was founded in June 1919 from a merger of three earlier clubs, it officially traces its origin to 29 September 1887 when the first of the predecessors, SC Germania, was founded.",
" HSV's football team has the unique distinction of having played continuously in the top tier of the German football league system since the end of World War I.",
" It is the only team that has played in every season of the Bundesliga since its foundation in 1963, at which time the team was led by German national captain Uwe Seeler."
]
]
}
|
5ab7c25955429928e1fe38ca
|
"Everything But You" is a 1945 song composed by Duke Ellington and a musician that died in what year?
|
1983
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Everything but You",
"Harry James"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Everything but You",
"Oscar Peterson Plays the Duke Ellington Song book",
"Caravan (1936 song)",
"Diminuendo and Crescendo in Blue",
"I'm Beginning to See the Light",
"Harry James",
"Oscar Peterson Plays Duke Ellington",
"Duke Ellington's Jazz Violin Session",
"I'm Just a Lucky So-and-So",
"Ellington at Newport"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Everything But You\" is a 1945 song composed by Duke Ellington and Harry James with lyrics written by Don George."
],
[
"Oscar Peterson Plays the Duke Ellington Song book is a 1959 album by pianist Oscar Peterson of compositions written or performed by Duke Ellington.",
" Peterson had recorded many of the pieces for his 1952 album \"Oscar Peterson Plays Duke Ellington\", and had recently performed with Ella Fitzgerald on her 1957 album, \"Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Duke Ellington Song book\""
],
[
"\"Caravan\" is a jazz standard composed by Juan Tizol and Duke Ellington, and first performed by Ellington in 1936.",
" Irving Mills wrote seldom performed lyrics.",
" Its exotic sound interested exotica musicians; Martin Denny, Arthur Lyman, and Gordon Jenkins all covered it.",
" Woody Allen used the song in two of his films, \"Alice\" and \"Sweet and Lowdown\".",
" The song is also heavily featured in the 2014 film \"Whiplash\" as an important plot element.",
" The Mills Brothers recorded an a cappella version, making the instruments' sounds with their voices, and Johnny Mathis recorded the song in 1956.",
" There are more than 350 recordings of this song by Duke Ellington's orchestra, the great majority of them now in the public domain."
],
[
"\"Diminuendo and Crescendo in Blue\" is a big band jazz composition written in 1937 by Duke Ellington and recorded for the first time on May 15, 1937 by the Duke Ellington Orchestra, whose personnel were: Wallace Jones, Cootie Williams (trumpet), Rex Stewart (cornet), Barney Bigard (clarniet) Johnny Hodges, Otto Hardwick (alto saxophone), Laurence Brown, Joe Nanton (trombone), Harry Carney (clarinet, bass saxophone), Sonny Greer (drums), Wellmann Braud, Freddie Guy (guitar), and Duke Ellington (piano).",
" No tenor saxophone was present in this recording section, nor in \"Crescendo in Blue,\" which was recorded the same day.",
" In its early form, the two individual pieces, \"Diminuendo in Blue\" and \"Crescendo in Blue,\" were recorded on opposite sides of a 78 rpm record.",
" The composition's 1956 performance at the Newport Jazz Festival revitalized Ellington's career, making newspaper headlines when seated audience members chaotically began rising to dance and stand on their chairs during Paul Gonsalves' famous tenor saxophone solo."
],
[
"\"I'm Beginning to See the Light\" is a popular song and jazz standard, written by Duke Ellington, Don George, Johnny Hodges, and Harry James, and published in 1944.",
" Ella Fitzgerald and The Ink Spots featuring Bill Kenny recorded a version in 1945, that was on the pop song hits list for six weeks in 1945, reaching #5.",
" A competing 1945 recording by Harry James and his Orchestra, with lead vocal by Kitty Kallen reached #1 for two weeks in January of that year.",
" James' version of the song reached #7 on Billboard's Second Annual High School Survey in 1945.",
" Duke Ellington also released in 1945 a version, which reached the top ten.",
" Ellington's inspiration for this song was his recent initiation into Freemasonry.",
" He was a member of Social Lodge No. 1 of the Grand Lodge of the District of Columbia, Prince Hall Affiliation."
],
[
"Harry Haag James (March 15, 1916 – July 5, 1983) was an American musician who is best known as a trumpet playing band leader who led a big band from 1939 to 1946.",
" He broke up his band for a short period in 1947 but shortly after he re-organized and was active again with his band from then until his death in 1983.",
" He was especially known among musicians for his astonishing technical proficiency as well as his superior tone, and was extremely influential on up and coming trumpet players from the late 1930s into the 1940s.",
" He was also an actor in a number of motion pictures that usually featured his bands in some way."
],
[
"Oscar Peterson Plays Duke Ellington is an album by Canadian jazz pianist Oscar Peterson, of songs associated with Duke Ellington released in 1952 on Clef Records.",
" Peterson re-recorded much of the music for his 1959 album \"Oscar Peterson Plays the Duke Ellington Songbook\"."
],
[
"Duke Ellington's Jazz Violin Session is an album by American pianist, composer and bandleader Duke Ellington recorded in 1963 but not released on the Atlantic label until 1976.",
" The album features members of Ellington's orchestra performing with Stephane Grappelli and Svend Asmussen.",
" Trumpeter Ray Nance, who was also featured in the Ellington Orchestra as a singer and a violinist, plays violin throughout the session alongside Grappelli.",
" Asmussen, whose primary instrument was violin, plays viola throughout the session.",
" Each of the string players is given a solo feature: Grappelli plays \"In a Sentimental Mood,\" Asmussen plays \"Don't Get Around Much Anymore,\" and Nance plays \"Day Dream.\"",
" For the remainder of the session, all three string players are featured soloing in turn."
],
[
"\"I'm Just a Lucky So-and-So\" is a 1945 song composed by Duke Ellington, with lyrics written by Mack David."
],
[
"Ellington at Newport is a 1956 live jazz album by Duke Ellington and his band of their 1956 concert at the Newport Jazz Festival, a concert which revitalized Ellington's flagging career.",
" Jazz promoter George Wein describes the 1956 concert as \"the greatest performance of [Ellington's] career... It stood for everything that jazz had been and could be.\"",
".",
" It is included in the book \"1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die\", which ranks it \"one of the most famous... in jazz history\".",
" The original release partly recreated in the studio the Ellington Orchestra's festival appearance."
]
]
}
|
5ae77658554299540e5a55ad
|
The Mysterious Mr. Wong is a tongue-in-cheek 1934 mystery film starring Bela Lugosi as a powerful type of which fictional character introduced in a series of novels by British author Sax Rohmer during the first half of the twentieth century?
|
Fu Manchu
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Mysterious Mr. Wong",
"Fu Manchu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sumuru (2003 film)",
"List of works by Sax Rohmer",
"The Corpse Vanishes",
"Chandu the Magician (film)",
"The Mysterious Mr. Wong",
"Fu Manchu",
"Scared to Death",
"Murder by Television",
"Invisible Ghost",
"Night of Terror"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sumuru or Sax Rohmer's Sumuru is a 2003 pulp SF film directed by Darrell Roodt and starring Alexandra Kamp and Michael Shanks.",
" It is an update of the character Sumuru created by pulp novelist Sax Rohmer."
],
[
"Sax Rohmer (pseudonym of Arthur Henry Ward; 1883–1959) was a British writer of songs sketches, plays and stories.",
" Born in Birmingham to Irish immigrant parents, the family moved to London in about 1886, where Rohmer was schooled.",
" His formal education finished in 1901, following the death of his alcoholic mother.",
" After attempting careers in the civil service, as well as the banking, journalism and gas industries, Rohmer began writing comic songs, monologues and sketches for music hall performers, including Little Tich and George Robey.",
" Rohmer's first book was \"Pause!\"",
", a series of sketches conceived by Robey and written by Rohmer, which was published anonymously in 1910; his second book was the ghost-written biography of Little Tich, published with Tich's real name, Harry Relph."
],
[
"The Corpse Vanishes is a 1942 American mystery and horror film starring Bela Lugosi, directed by Wallace Fox, and written by Harvey Gates.",
" Lugosi portrays a mad scientist who injects his aging wife (played by Elizabeth Russell) with fluids from virginal young brides in order to preserve her beauty.",
" Luana Walters as a journalist and Tristram Coffin as a small town doctor investigate and solve the disappearances of the brides."
],
[
"Chandu the Magician is a 1932 American Pre-Code mystery-fantasy film starring Edmund Lowe as Frank Chandler and Bela Lugosi as the villain Roxor that he must stop.",
" Based on the radio play of the same name, written by Harry A. Earnshaw, Vera M. Oldham and R.R. Morgan.",
" The radio series ran from 1932 to 1933 and Fox obtained the rights hoping the film would appeal to a ready-made audience.",
" In 1934 Chandu returned in a twelve part serial, \"The Return of Chandu\", with Bela Lugosi ironically playing the title role."
],
[
"The Mysterious Mr. Wong is a tongue-in-cheek 1934 mystery film starring Bela Lugosi as a powerful Fu Manchu type criminal mastermind of the Chinatown underworld, and Wallace Ford as a wisecracking reporter.",
" The film is based on Harry Stephen Keeler's 1928 short story \"The Strange Adventure of the Twelve Coins of Confucius\" one of three stories in Keeler's book \"Sing Sing Nights\".",
" Despite the name of the title character and being directed by William Nigh, it has no relation to Monogram Pictures later Mr Wong film series.",
" The character of Mr. Wong does not appear in the original story."
],
[
"Dr. Fu Manchu is a fictional character introduced in a series of novels by British author Sax Rohmer during the first half of the twentieth century.",
" The character was also featured extensively in cinema, television, radio, comic strips, and comic books for over 90 years, and has become an archetype of the evil criminal genius while lending the name to the Fu Manchu moustache."
],
[
"Scared to Death is a 1947 thriller film directed by Christy Cabanne and starring Bela Lugosi.",
" The picture was filmed in Cinecolor.",
" The film is historically important as the only color film in which Bela Lugosi has a starring role."
],
[
"Murder by Television (1935) is an American mystery film starring Bela Lugosi, June Collyer, and Huntley Gordon.",
" The film is also known as The Houghland Murder Case.",
" The cast also includes Hattie McDaniel."
],
[
"Invisible Ghost (1941) is an American horror film starring Bela Lugosi, shot in black and white, and directed by Joseph H. Lewis.",
" It was the first of the nine movies interpreted by Bela Lugosi for Sam Katzman at Monogram Pictures."
],
[
"Night of Terror is a 1933 American Pre-Code horror film directed by Benjamin Stoloff, and starring Bela Lugosi, Sally Blane, Wallace Ford, and Tully Marshall.",
" Despite receiving top billing, Bela Lugosi has a relatively small part.",
" The film is also known as He Lived to Kill and Terror in the Night."
]
]
}
|
5ae4fbf45542993aec5ec10b
|
Are Stromanthe and Salvia in different plant families
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stromanthe",
"Salvia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stromanthe",
"Salvia",
"Nematinae",
"University of Oxford Botanic Garden",
"Salvia freyniana",
"Salvia merjamie",
"Lophodermium",
"Dendrology",
"World Checklist of Selected Plant Families",
"Cushion plant"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stromanthe is a genus of plant in family Marantaceae, native to the tropical portions of the Americas from Mexico to Trinidad to northern Argentina."
],
[
"Salvia is the largest genus of plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, with nearly 1000 species of shrubs, herbaceous perennials, and annuals.",
" Within the Lamiaceae, \"Salvia\" is part of the tribe Mentheae within the subfamily Nepetoideae.",
" It is one of several genera commonly referred to as sage, It includes the widely produced herb used in cooking, \"Salvia officinalis\" (common sage, or just \"sage\")."
],
[
"Nematinae is a subfamily of sawflies belonging to the family Tenthredinidae.",
" It contains over 1000 described species.",
" Members of this subfamily feed on a wide range of plants (over 20 different plant families have been recorded as hosts) and employ a wide range of feeding habits, both internally and externally, on their host plants."
],
[
"The University of Oxford Botanic Garden is the oldest botanic garden in Great Britain and one of the oldest scientific gardens in the world.",
" The garden was founded in 1621 as a physic garden growing plants for medicinal research.",
" Today it contains over 8,000 different plant species on 1.8 ha .",
" It is one of the most diverse yet compact collections of plants in the world and includes representatives from over 90% of the higher plant families."
],
[
"Salvia freyniana is a critically endangered perennial plant that is endemic to Turkey, growing in sandy soil at 900 to elevation.",
" It was first collected in 1890, described in 1892 by Joseph Friedrich Nicolaus Bornmüller and not discovered again until 2006.",
" During field trips as part of a revision and study of \"Salvia\" species in Turkey, an unusual population of \"Salvia\" was discovered which was eventually shown to be the plant described by Bornmueller.",
" It was the first collection of the plant since the original specimens in 1890."
],
[
"Salvia merjamie is a herbaceous perennial plant that is native to the east African highlands from Ethiopia to Tanzania, and also across the Red Sea in Yemen.",
" It grows between 6,000 and 13,000 feet elevation in grasslands, forest edges, rocky outcrops, basalt slopes, and fallow fields.",
" The specific epithet \"merjamie\" is derived from \"meryamiye\", the Arabian common name for the plant, which is shared with other local \"Salvia\" species such as \"Salvia lanigera\".",
" The Maasai common name for \"S. merjamie\" is \"Naingungundeu\", meaning that the plant smells of rats, though the variety that is common in horticulture is named 'Mint Sauce' and is described as having a strong minty aroma.",
" \"S. merjamie\" shares a similar distribution with \"Salvia nilotica\", though they are not known to hybridize."
],
[
"Lophodermium is a genus of fungi within the family Rhytismataceae.",
" The genus contains 145 species and has a global distribution.",
" Species of this genus are usually observed producing zone lines, conidiomata and ascomata on dead fallen leaves, but at least some are known to colonize living leaves.",
" In many cases they then live inside the colonized leaf as a symptomless endobiont, where they are regarded as detritivores utilising dead plant matter.",
" In a few cases they may kill all or part of the leaf prematurely, and there is a substantial literature dealing with those species as plant pathogens.",
" The genus infects many different plant families but with a notable concentration in the family Pinaceae; many \"Lophodermium\" species are restricted to a single host genus (or even species), but some, particularly those infecting grasses, may infect several genera.",
" Some are economically important plant pathogens, such as those that cause needlecast disease in European Black Pine, Scots Pine and Red Pine in forestry and christmas tree plantations.",
" In these species, notably \"L. pinastri\" and \"L. seditiosum\", the fungal spores disperse and infect the pine needles in late summer, which turn brown by the following spring and then fall off."
],
[
"Dendrology (Ancient Greek: δένδρον , \"dendron\", \"tree\"; and Ancient Greek: -λογία , \"-logia\", \"science of\" or \"study of\") or xylology (Ancient Greek: ξύλον , \"ksulon\", \"wood\") is the science and study of wooded plants (trees, shrubs, and lianas), specifically, their taxonomic classifications.",
" There is no sharp boundary between plant taxonomy and dendrology; however, woody plants not only belong to many different plant families, but these families may be made up of both woody and non-woody members.",
" Some families include only a few woody species.",
" Dendrology, as a discipline of industrial forestry, tends to focus on identification of economically useful woody plants and their taxonomic interrelationships.",
" As an academic course of study, Dendrology will include all woody plants, native and non-native, that occur in a region.",
" A related discipline is the study of Sylvics, which focuses on the autecology of genera and species."
],
[
"The World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (usually abbreviated to WCSP) is an \"international collaborative programme that provides the latest peer reviewed and published opinions on the accepted scientific names and synonyms of selected plant families.\"",
" Maintained by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, it is available online, allowing searches for the names of families, genera and species, as well as the ability to create checklists."
],
[
"A cushion plant is a compact, low growing, mat forming plant that is found in alpine, subalpine, arctic, or subarctic environments around the world.",
" The term \"cushion\" is usually applied to woody plants that grow as spreading mats, are limited in height above the ground (a few inches at most), have relatively large and deep tap roots, and have life histories adapted to slow growth in a nutrient poor environment with delayed reproductivity and reproductive cycle adaptations.",
" The plant form is an example of parallel or convergent evolution with species from many different plant families on different continents converging on the same evolutionary adaptations to endure the harsh environmental conditions."
]
]
}
|
5a84ac755542997b5ce3ff08
|
which competition did Ekaterina Vasilieva compete in pairs with the russian pair skater who teamed up with Yuko Kavaguti and win two-time European champions (2010, 2015), two-time World bronze medalists (2009, 2010), two-time ISU Grand Prix Final bronze medalists (11–12 and 15–16), and three-time Russian national champions (2008–2010) ?
|
2006 World Junior Championships
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ekaterina Vasilieva (figure skater)",
"Ekaterina Vasilieva (figure skater)",
"Alexander Smirnov (figure skater)",
"Alexander Smirnov (figure skater)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ekaterina Vasilieva (figure skater)",
"Evgenia Tarasova",
"Vladimir Morozov (figure skater)",
"Oksana Domnina",
"Maxim Shabalin",
"Yuko Kavaguti",
"Alexander Smirnov (figure skater)",
"Ksenia Stolbova",
"Fedor Klimov",
"Mariusz Siudek"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ekaterina Vasilieva (born 9 September 1986) is a Russian former pair skater.",
" Early in her career, she was a single skater.",
" In 2005, she began competing in pairs with Alexander Smirnov.",
" They placed 6th at the 2006 World Junior Championships for Russia.",
" In the 2007–2008 season, she competed with Daniel Wende for Germany.",
" They are the 2008 German bronze medalists."
],
[
"Evgenia Maximovna Tarasova (Russian: Евгения Максимовна Тарасова ; born 17 December 1994) is a Russian pair skater.",
" With partner Vladimir Morozov, she is the 2017 World bronze medalist, the 2017 European champion, the 2016–17 Grand Prix Final champion, and a three-time Russian national medalist (silver in 2015 and 2017, bronze in 2016).",
" Earlier in their career, they became the 2014 World Junior silver medalists and the 2014 Russian national junior champions."
],
[
"Vladimir Evgenyevich Morozov (Russian: Владимир Евгеньевич Морозов ; born 1 November 1992) is a Russian pair skater.",
" With partner Evgenia Tarasova, he is the 2017 World bronze medalist, the 2017 European champion, the 2016–17 Grand Prix Final champion, and a three-time Russian national medalist (silver in 2015 and 2017, bronze in 2016).",
" Earlier in their career, they became the 2014 World Junior silver medalists and the 2014 Russian national junior champions."
],
[
"Oksana Alexandrovna Domnina (Russian: Оксана Александровна Домнина , born 17 August 1984) is a Russian former competitive ice dancer.",
" She and partner Maxim Shabalin are the 2010 Olympic bronze medalists, the 2009 World Champions, the 2008 & 2010 European Champions, the 2007 Grand Prix Final champions, and three-time (2005, 2007, 2010) Russian national champions."
],
[
"Maxim Andreyevich Shabalin (Russian: Максим Андреевич Шабалин ; born 25 January 1982) is a Russian former competitive ice dancer.",
" He and partner Oksana Domnina are the 2010 Olympic bronze medalists, the 2009 World Champions, the 2008 & 2010 European Champions, the 2007 Grand Prix Final champions, and three-time (2005, 2007, 2010) Russian national champions."
],
[
"Yuko Kavaguti (also: Kawaguchi, Japanese: \"Kawaguchi Yūko\" (川口 悠子 ) , Russian: Юко Кавагути , born 20 November 1981) is a pair skater who has represented Japan and Russia in international competition.",
" In 2006, she began competing with Alexander Smirnov for Russia.",
" They are two-time European champions (2010, 2015), two-time World bronze medalists (2009, 2010), two-time ISU Grand Prix Final bronze medalists (11–12 and 15–16), and three-time Russian national champions (2008–2010)."
],
[
"Alexander Viktorovich Smirnov (Russian: Александр Викторович Смирнов , born 11 October 1984) is a Russian pair skater.",
" Smirnov teamed up with Yuko Kavaguti in May 2006.",
" They are two-time European champions (2010, 2015), two-time World bronze medalists (2009, 2010), two-time ISU Grand Prix Final bronze medalists (11–12 and 15–16), and three-time Russian national champions (2008–2010)."
],
[
"Ksenia Andreyevna Stolbova (Russian: Ксе́ния Андре́евна Столбо́ва ; born 7 February 1992) is a Russian pair skater.",
" With partner Fedor Klimov, she is the 2014 Olympic silver medalist, the 2014 Olympic champion in the team event, the 2014 World silver medalist, a three-time European medalist (2012 bronze, 2014, 2015 silver), the 2015–16 Grand Prix Final champion, the 2013 Winter Universiade champion, a two-time World Junior medalist (2010 bronze, 2011 silver), and a three-time Russian national champion (2014, 2015, 2017)."
],
[
"Fedor Alexandrovich Klimov (Russian: Фёдор Александрович Климов ; born 7 September 1990) is a Russian pair skater.",
" With partner Ksenia Stolbova, he is the 2014 Olympic silver medalist, the 2014 Olympic champion in the team event, the 2014 World silver medalist, a three-time European medalist (2012 bronze, 2014, 2015 silver), the 2015–16 Grand Prix Final champion, the 2013 Winter Universiade champion, a two-time World Junior medalist (2010 bronze, 2011 silver), and a three-time Russian national champion (2014, 2015, 2017)."
],
[
"Mariusz Krzysztof Siudek ( ; born 29 April 1972 in Oświęcim) is a retired Polish pair skater who competed with wife Dorota Siudek (Zagórska).",
" They are the 1999 World bronze medalists, two-time (1999, 2000) European silver medalists and two-time (2004, 2007) European bronze medalists.",
" They were the first Polish pair to win a medal at the World Championships.",
" They now coach together in Toruń, Poland."
]
]
}
|
5ab6529b55429953192ad2c2
|
"Bank Account" is a song by a rapper born in which year ?
|
1992
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bank Account (song)",
"21 Savage"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Universal Payment Identification Code",
"Jil (film)",
"Direct debit",
"Bank account",
"Bank Markazi v. Peterson",
"Totten trust",
"21 Savage",
"Bank Account (song)",
"Numbered bank account",
"ClearXchange"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A universal payment identification code (UPIC) is an identifier (or banking address) for a bank account in the United States used to receive electronic credit payments.",
" A UPIC acts exactly like a US bank account number and protects sensitive banking information.",
" The actual bank account number, including the bank's routing transit number, are masked by the UPIC.",
" Only credit transactions to an account can be initiated with a UPIC.",
" All direct debits are blocked, which should mitigate unauthorized transactions to an account."
],
[
"The story starts off in Mumbai with Chota Nayak (Kabir Duhan Singh) escaping from police custody.",
" Once out, he looks out for his aide-turned-foe Ranganath (Brahmaji).",
" Jai (Gopichand) is a fire officer who happens to help Ranganath, not knowing that the latter is the former right-hand man of Mumbai don, Nayak.",
" He turns informer and runs away with the money of Nayak.",
" Nayak suspects Jai to be an accomplice of Ranganath and starts troubling him.",
" This brings them to Hyderabad where he meets Savitri (Rashi Khanna) and it is love at first sight for both.",
" Just as their romance begins, Nayak traces Jai and from then on it is open war between them.",
" Nayak threatens to kill whoever is close to Jay and he keeps his word.",
" He kills Jai's uncle in a fire accident after which Jai kills Nayak's brother.",
" After which, Jai sends his family far away to keep them safe but Savithri, unaware of Nayak's presence, talks to him openly.",
" Nayak then captures Savithri and threatens to kill her if Jai does not hand over the money.",
" Jai comes to the realization as to where the money is and rifles through Ranganath's jacket where he finds a book containing the bank account and password where the money is located.",
" Jai calls Nayak and they meet at a deserted market for the exchange but it goes wrong when a police officer tries killing Nayak and Jai saves Nayak to the dismay of the police officer.",
" Meanwhile, Nayak gains access to the bank account and sees it be empty.",
" All the money had been transferred to the dying Savithri's account.",
" Nayak tries reviving Savithri in a building under construction.",
" Jai arrives and sets fire to the building.",
" After which there is a bloody and violent battle between Nayak and Jai."
],
[
"A direct debit or direct withdrawal is a financial transaction in which one person withdraws funds from another person's bank account .",
" Formally, the person who directly draws the funds (\"the payee\") instructs his or her bank to collect (i.e., debit) an amount directly from another's (\"the payer's\") bank account designated by the payer and pay those funds into a bank account designated by the payee.",
" Before the payer's banker will allow the transaction to take place, the payer must have advised the bank that he or she has authorized the payee to directly draw the funds.",
" It is also called pre-authorized debit (PAD) or pre-authorized payment (PAP).",
" After the authorities are set up, the direct debit transactions are usually processed electronically.",
" Direct debits are typically used for recurring payments, such as credit card and utility bills, where the payment amounts vary from one payment to another.",
" However, when the authorization is in place, the circumstances in which the funds are drawn as well as the dates and amounts are a matter of agreement between the payee and payer, with which the bankers are not concerned.",
" In countries where setting up authorization is easy enough, direct debits can also be used for irregular payments, such as for mail order transactions or at a point of sale.",
" The payer can cancel the authorization for a direct debit at any time, and the banker can decline to carry out a debit if the transaction would breach the terms of the bank account out of which payment is to be made, for example if it were to cause the account to overdraw.",
" (Banking law does not authorize a bank to alter the payment amount.)"
],
[
"A bank account is a financial account maintained by a financial institution for a customer.",
" A bank account can be a deposit account, a credit card account, a current account, or any other type of account offered by a financial institution, and represents the funds that a customer has entrusted to the financial institution and from which the customer can make withdrawals.",
" Alternatively, accounts may be loan accounts in which case the customer owes money to the financial institution."
],
[
"Bank Markazi v. Peterson, 578 U.S. ___ (2016), was a United States Supreme Court case that found that a law which only applied to a specific case, identified by docket number, and eliminated all of the defenses one party had raised does not violate the separation of powers in the United States Constitution between the legislative (Congress) and judicial branches of government.",
" The plaintiffs in the trial court, respondents in the Supreme Court, were several parties who had obtained judgments against Iran for its role in supporting state-sponsored terrorism, particularly the 1983 Beirut barracks bombings and 1996 Khobar Towers bombing, and sought execution against a bank account in New York held, through European intermediaries, on behalf of Bank Markazi, the state-owned Central Bank of Iran.",
" The initial plaintiffs obtained court orders preventing the transfer of funds from the account in 2008 and initiated their lawsuit in 2010.",
" Bank Markazi raised several defenses against the execution against the account, including that the account was not an asset \"of\" the bank, but rather an asset of its European intermediary, under both New York state property law and §201(a) of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act.",
" In response to concerns that existing laws were insufficient for the account to be used to settle the judgments, Congress included a section within a 2012 bill, codified after enactment as 22 U.S.C. § 8772, that identified the pending lawsuit by docket number, applied only to the assets in the identified case, and essentially abrogated every legal basis available to Bank Markazi to prevent the plaintiffs from executing their claims against the account.",
" Bank Markazi then argued that § 8772 was an unconstitutional breach of the separation of power between the legislative and judicial branches of government, because it effectively directed a particular result in a single case without changing the generally applicable law.",
" The United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and, on appeal, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit both upheld the constitutionality of § 8772 and cleared the way for the plaintiffs to execute their judgments against the account, which held about $1.75 billion in cash."
],
[
"A Totten trust (also referred to as a \"Payable on Death\" account) is a form of trust in the United States in which one party (the \"settlor\" or \"grantor\" of the trust) places money in a bank account or security with instructions that upon the settlor's death, whatever is in that account will pass to a named beneficiary.",
" For example, a Totten trust arises when a bank account is titled in the form \"[depositor], in trust for [beneficiary]\"."
],
[
"Shayaa Bin Abraham-Joseph (born October 22, 1992), better known by his stage name 21 Savage, is an American rapper from Atlanta, Georgia.",
" He was best known for his mixtapes, \"The Slaughter Tape\" and \"Slaughter King\" and his extended plays \"Free Guwop\" and \"Savage Mode\" with Metro Boomin before the release of his debut album, \"ISSA\" and its lead single, \"Bank Account\"."
],
[
"\"Bank Account\" is a song by American rapper 21 Savage.",
" It was serviced to rhythmic and urban radio on August 8, 2017 as the first single off his debut studio album \"Issa Album\".",
" 21 Savage wrote and produced the song."
],
[
"Normally, a bank account is a financial account maintained by a financial institution for and in the name of a customer.",
" The laws of most jurisdictions require the identity of the beneficial owner of an account to be included in the title of an account, and the use of fake names are outlawed.",
" A numbered bank account, on the other hand, is a bank account where the identity of the account holder is not disclosed in the title of an account, and identification to effect transactions takes place using a code word or number known only by the account holder and a restricted number of bank employees, thus providing the account holder with a degree of bank privacy in their financial transactions.",
" Numbered bank accounts are available (subject to international regulations) in some Western European countries with a long tradition of specializing in international banking using such practices, such as Switzerland and Austria.",
" Even in those jurisdictions the account holder has to be fully identified to utilize some security features in their bank account, but there is no law that requires the bank to use the name of the holder in the title of an account."
],
[
"clearXchange, also known as Zelle, is a U.S.-based digital payments network owned by Early Warning that enables U.S. individuals and businesses to electronically transfer money from their bank account to another person's bank account using a web interface or mobile device.",
" Unlike when using an Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfer, the payer does not need to know the bank account information of the payee to make a payment.",
" Instead, that information is held by the clearXchange service, and the payer only needs to know the email address or phone number of the payee as a way to uniquely identify the recipient.",
" To receive payments, the payee must register their bank account with clearXchange and associate it with their email address or phone number."
]
]
}
|
5a81b83f5542995ce29dcc4d
|
Are Kangchenjunga and Trivor both mountains?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Trivor",
"Kangchenjunga"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Groom (climber)",
"Siniolchu",
"Singalila in the Himalaya",
"Kangchenjunga",
"Nanda Devi",
"Trivor",
"Martin Minařík"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael Groom (born 1959) is an Australian mountain climber.",
" In 1995, Groom became the fourth person ever to summit the four highest mountains in the world (Lhotse, Kangchenjunga, K2 and Everest) without the aid of bottled oxygen.",
" He proceeded to climb the fifth-highest, Makalu, in 1999.",
" In 1987 he lost the front third of his feet to frostbite descending from his successful summit of Kangchenjunga.",
" Despite this, he later managed to summit Mount Everest in 1993 and again in 1996.",
" He acted as a guide for Adventure Consultants during the 1996 Mount Everest disaster, of which he survived subsequently referencing in his 1997 autobiography.",
" In the 2015 film \"Everest\", Groom was portrayed by actor Tom Wright."
],
[
"Siniolchu is one of the tallest mountains of the Indian state of Sikkim.",
" The 6888 m mountain is considered to be particularly aesthetically attractive, having been described by Douglas Freshfield as \"the most superb triumph of mountain architecture and the most beautiful snow mountain in the world\".",
" It is situated near the green lake adjacent to Kangchenjunga, the highest peak in the state and third highest in the world."
],
[
"Singalila in the Himalaya is the story of a young Keratoconus patient finding his way in life to trek through the Himalayas and finds that, the best medicine for his eyes are the sights of the beautiful mountains and valleys in the Himalayas.",
" The film progress with a 14 day long trek along the border of India and Nepal, known as the Singalila Ridge from where the team enjoys panoramic views of Mount Kangchenjunga and Mount Everest."
],
[
"Kangchenjunga (Nepali: कञ्चनजङ्घा , \"Kañcanajaṅghā\"), also spelled Kanchenjunga, is the third highest mountain in the world, and lies partly in Nepal and partly in Sikkim, India.",
" It rises with an elevation of 8586 m in a section of the Himalayas called \"Kangchenjunga Himal\" that is limited in the west by the Tamur River, in the north by the Lhonak Chu and Jongsang La, and in the east by the Teesta River."
],
[
"Nanda Devi is the second highest mountain in India, and the highest located entirely within the country.",
" (Kangchenjunga, which is higher, is on the border of India and Nepal.)",
" It is the 23rd-highest peak in the world.",
" It was considered the highest mountain in the world before computations in 1808 proved Dhaulagiri to be higher.",
" It was also the highest mountain in India before 1971 when Sikkim, the state in which Kangchenjunga is located, joined the Republic of India.",
" It is part of the Garhwal Himalayas, and is located in the state of Uttarakhand, between the Rishiganga valley on the west and the Goriganga valley on the east.",
" The peak, whose name means \"Bliss-Giving Goddess\", is regarded as the patron-goddess of the Uttarakhand Himalaya.",
" In acknowledgment of its religious significance and for the protection of its fragile ecosystem, the peak as well as the circle of high mountains surrounding it—the Nanda Devi sanctuary—were closed to both locals and climbers in 1983.",
" The surrounding Nanda Devi National Park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988."
],
[
"Trivor (Urdu: ترِووُر ) is one of the high peaks of the Hispar Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram range in the Gilgit-Baltistan of Pakistan."
],
[
"Martin Minařík (27 November 1967 – April 2009) was a Czech mountaineer.",
" He started climbing at the age of 16 in Hostýnské vrchy and later at the Tatra Mountains.",
" In 1999 he climbed his first eight-thousander Manaslu.",
" Later he climbed six more: Kangchenjunga (2002), Broad Peak (2003), Shishapangma (2004), Cho Oyu (2005), Lhotse (2007) and Dhaulagiri (2008).",
" He died during a descent of Annapurna."
]
]
}
|
5ab72e2855429928e1fe3835
|
What type of aircraft did the Italian engineer Enrico Forlanini work on that was an aerostat?
|
airship
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Enrico Forlanini",
"Airship"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Viale Enrico Forlanini",
"Enrico Bernardi",
"Enrico Mosconi",
"Airship",
"Carlo Forlanini",
"Enrico Volterra",
"Enrico Mazzanti",
"List of Forlanini airships",
"Enrico Forlanini",
"Enrico Benzing"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Viale Enrico Forlanini is a long street located in Milan, Lombardy, Italy.",
" It cuts through a park, connecting the city centre with the Linate Airport and the Idroscalo lake.",
" The street is named after Milan-born aviation pioneer Enrico Forlanini (1848–1930).",
" However, it was originally named after Michele Bianchi (1883–1930) of the National Fascist Party."
],
[
"Enrico Zeno Bernardi (Verona, 20 May 1841 – Turin, 21 February 1919) was an Italian engineer and one of the Italian automobile pioneers.",
" As a child growing up in Verona, Bernardi spent much of his free time in blacksmiths' workshops learning the skills to put his inventive abilities into practice.",
" In 1856, he entered a mechanical model of a steam engine and locomotive in the Verona Agricultural Exhibition, where he earned an honorable mention for his work."
],
[
"Enrico Mosconi (1843-1910) was an Italian engineer, father of the General Enrique Mosconi.",
" He had active participation in construction of the railways in the Argentine Republic."
],
[
"An airship or dirigible balloon is a type of aerostat or lighter-than-air aircraft that can navigate through the air under its own power.",
" Aerostats gain their lift from large gas bags filled with a lifting gas that is less dense than the surrounding air."
],
[
"Carlo Forlanini (11 June 1847 – 26 May 1918) was an Italian physician.",
" He was the elder brother of aviation pioneer Enrico Forlanini."
],
[
"Enrico Volterra (11 June 1905, Rome – 29 June 1973) was an Italian engineer."
],
[
"Enrico Mazzanti (5 April 1850, in Florence - 3 September 1910) was an Italian engineer and cartoonist, who illustrated the first edition of \"Pinocchio\"."
],
[
"This is a complete list of Forlanini airships designed and built by the Italian pioneer Enrico Forlanini from 1900 to 1931 (posthumously).",
" These, like the German Groß-Basenach semi-rigid airships, were the first to have the gondola attached to the envelope, to reduce air resistance."
],
[
"Enrico Forlanini (13 December 1848 – 9 October 1930) was an Italian engineer, inventor and aeronautical pioneer, known for his works on helicopters, aircraft, hydrofoils and dirigibles.",
" He was born in Milan.",
" His older brother Carlo Forlanini was a physician."
],
[
"Enrico Benzing (born June 17, 1932) is an Italian engineer and journalist, son of the writer Mario Benzing."
]
]
}
|
5ae7520c5542991e8301cc5f
|
Which county does the Baltimore & Annapolis Trai, that ends in Glen Burnie, Maryland, finish?
|
Anne Arundel County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Baltimore & Annapolis Trail",
"Glen Burnie, Maryland"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Maryland Route 174",
"Maryland Route 648",
"Baltimore & Annapolis Trail",
"Maryland Route 2",
"Route 14 (MTA Maryland)",
"Maryland Route 10",
"Cromwell station",
"Centre at Glen Burnie",
"Interstate 97",
"Glen Burnie, Maryland"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Maryland Route 174 (MD 174) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland.",
" The highway runs 5.94 mi from Jacobs Road near Fort Meade east to MD 3 Business in Glen Burnie.",
" MD 174 connects Glen Burnie with Severn and Fort George G. Meade in northern Anne Arundel County.",
" The Fort Meade–Severn portion of the highway was constructed as part of MD 170, the primary highway that connected what was then Camp Meade to Baltimore, in the late 1910s.",
" The highway was widened in the early 1940s, then became MD 554 in a number swap with the Severn–Odenton portion of MD 170.",
" MD 174 was constructed in the early 1920s as a short road from MD 3 in Glen Burnie west to the site of the highway's modern Interstate 97 (I-97) interchange.",
" MD 174 was extended west to Fort Meade in the early 1980s."
],
[
"Maryland Route 648 (MD 648) is a collection of state highways in the U.S. state of Maryland.",
" These nine highways are current or former sections of the Baltimore–Annapolis Boulevard between Annapolis and Baltimore via Glen Burnie.",
" There are five signed mainline segments of MD 648 through Arnold, Severna Park, Pasadena, Glen Burnie, Ferndale, and Pumphrey in northern Anne Arundel County; Baltimore Highlands in southern Baltimore County; and the independent city of Baltimore.",
" MD 648 mainly serves local traffic along its meandering route, with long-distance traffic intended to use the parallel and straighter MD 2 south of Glen Burnie and freeway-grade Interstate 97, I-695, and MD 295 between Glen Burnie and Baltimore."
],
[
"The Baltimore & Annapolis Trail is a 13.3 mi rail trail in Anne Arundel County, Maryland.",
" The trail starts at Boulter's Way in Arnold and ends near Baltimore Light Rail's Cromwell Station in Glen Burnie.",
" Starting near Annapolis at Jonas Green State Park, the trail passes (northward) through Arnold, Severna Park, Millersville, Pasadena, and Glen Burnie.",
" The Baltimore & Annapolis Trail follows the route of the Baltimore & Annapolis Railroad from which it derives its name.",
" Proposed in 1972 by Jim Hague, it opened in 1990 as the second rail trail in Maryland."
],
[
"Maryland Route 2 (MD 2) is the longest state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland.",
" The 79.24 mi route runs from Solomons Island in Calvert County north to an intersection with U.S. Route 1 (US 1) and US 40 Truck (North Avenue) in Baltimore.",
" The route runs concurrent with MD 4 through much of Calvert County along a four-lane divided highway known as Solomons Island Road, passing through rural areas as well as the communities of Lusby, Port Republic, Prince Frederick, and Huntingtown.",
" In Sunderland, MD 2 splits from MD 4 and continues north as two-lane undivided Solomons Island Road into Anne Arundel County, still passing through rural areas.",
" Upon reaching Annapolis, the route runs concurrent with US 50 and US 301 around the city.",
" Between Annapolis and Baltimore, MD 2 runs along the Governor Ritchie Highway (also known as the Ritchie Highway), a multilane divided highway that heads through suburban areas, passing through Arnold, Severna Park, Pasadena, Glen Burnie, and Brooklyn Park.",
" In Baltimore, the route heads north on city streets and passes through the downtown area of the city."
],
[
"Route 14 is a bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration between Baltimore and Annapolis, Maryland.",
" At most times, the line operates from the Patapsco Light Rail Stop in southern Baltimore with short turns at Jumper's Hole in Pasadena.",
" The bus route, one of the longest local routes operated by MTA, is the successor to the Baltimore and Annapolis Railroad interurban, and mainly operates along the parallel Ritchie Highway, serving Brooklyn Park, Glen Burnie, Pasadena, and Severna Park.",
" When the Light Rail is not running, Route 14 runs all the way to downtown Baltimore, mostly along Hanover Street."
],
[
"Maryland Route 10 (MD 10) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland.",
" Known as the Arundel Expressway, the highway runs 7.17 mi from MD 2 in Pasadena north to Interstate 695 (I-695) near Glen Burnie.",
" MD 10 is a four- to six-lane freeway that serves as a bypass of MD 2 through Pasadena and Glen Burnie in northeastern Anne Arundel County.",
" The Arundel Expressway was planned as a Baltimore–Annapolis freeway to provide relief to MD 2 between the cities as early as the 1950s.",
" However, the portion of MD 10 south of Pasadena was removed from state plans when the I-97 corridor was chosen for the intercity freeway in the 1970s.",
" MD 10 was constructed from I-695 to MD 710 in the early 1970s and continued south to MD 648 in the late 1970s.",
" The freeway was extended south to MD 100 and completed to MD 2 in the late 1980s and early 1990s, respectively."
],
[
"Cromwell station, also known as Cromwell Station/Glen Burnie or Cromwell/Glen Burnie, is a Baltimore Light Rail station in Glen Burnie, Maryland.",
" It is one of the system's two southern terminals, and one of two stations in Glen Burnie.",
" Trains depart Cromwell/Glen Burnie bound for Timonium station (during peak commuting hours on weekdays) or Hunt Valley station (at all other times).",
" Unlike the nearby Ferndale station, there are currently 795 free parking spaces and connections can be made to MTA Maryland's Route 14 bus from here.",
" South of the station, the lines terminate on an embankment on the northwest corner of Maryland Route 648 and Maryland Route 176 to the east of Interstate 97, and the right of way is replaced by the Baltimore and Annapolis Rail Trail."
],
[
"The Centre at Glen Burnie is a regional partially enclosed shopping mall located in Glen Burnie, Maryland.",
" Anchor Stores are: Toys-R-Us, Target, H.H Gregg, Famous Footwear And Office Depot.",
" The Centre currently has 20 stores and 5 anchors on 1 floor.",
" As of 2017, It will be renovated into an Outdoor Strip mall with a new movie theatre.",
" It is owned by Goodman Properties and managed by 6711 GLEN BURNIE RETAIL LLC, a subsidiary of LNR Property LLC.",
"."
],
[
"Interstate 97 (I-97) is a part of the Interstate Highway System that runs entirely within Anne Arundel County, Maryland.",
" The intrastate Interstate runs 17.62 mi from U.S. Route 50 (US 50) and US 301 in Parole near Annapolis north to I-695 and I-895 in Brooklyn Park near Baltimore.",
" The Interstate is the primary highway between Baltimore and Annapolis.",
" I‑97 connects Annapolis with Baltimore–Washington International Airport and links the northern Anne Arundel County communities of Crownsville, Millersville, Severna Park, Glen Burnie, and Ferndale.",
" It is the shortest primary Interstate Highway."
],
[
"Glen Burnie is a census-designated place (CDP) in Anne Arundel County, Maryland, United States.",
" It is a suburb of Baltimore.",
" The population of Glen Burnie was 67,639 at the 2010 census."
]
]
}
|
5ab6dd7c554299710c8d1f87
|
Which movie staring Amy Adams earned Eric Heisserer a nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay?
|
Arrival
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Eric Heisserer",
"Arrival (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Terrio",
"Lights Out (2016 film)",
"Silver Condor Award for Best Adapted Screenplay",
"Eric Heisserer",
"Drew Goddard",
"Arrival (film)",
"Javier Gullón",
"List of accolades received by Arrival",
"AACTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay",
"Charles Randolph"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chris Terrio (born December 31, 1976) is an American screenwriter and film director.",
" He is best known for writing the screenplay for the 2012 film \"Argo\", for which he won the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay.",
" Terrio also won the Writers Guild Award for Best Adapted Screenplay of 2012 and was nominated for Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay, a BAFTA and the 2013 Los Angeles Film Critics Award for Best Adapted Screenplay."
],
[
"Lights Out is a 2016 American supernatural horror film directed by David F. Sandberg in his major directorial debut, produced by Lawrence Grey, James Wan and Eric Heisserer and written by Heisserer.",
" It stars Teresa Palmer, Gabriel Bateman, Alexander DiPersia, Billy Burke and Maria Bello.",
" It is based on Sandberg's 2013 short film of the same name and features Lotta Losten, who starred in the short."
],
[
"The Silver Condor Award for Best Adapted Screenplay (Spanish: \"Premio Cóndor de Plata al mejor guion adaptado\" ), given by the Argentine Film Critics Association, awards the best adapted screenplay in film in Argentina each year:"
],
[
"Eric Andrew Heisserer (born 1970) is an American screenwriter.",
" He is best known for writing scripts to the horror films \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\", \"Final Destination 5\", \"The Thing\" and \"Lights Out\".",
" In 2016, he wrote the screenplay for \"Arrival\", which earned him a Best Adapted Screenplay nomination at the 89th Academy Awards."
],
[
"Andrew Brion Hogan \"Drew\" Goddard (born February 26, 1975) is an American film and television screenwriter, director, and producer.",
" After writing the successful cult film \"Cloverfield\" and multiple episodes of TV shows such as \"Lost\", he made his feature film directorial debut with the 2012 horror dark comedy \"The Cabin in the Woods\".",
" In 2015, he penned the film adaptation of Andy Weir's book \"The Martian\", for which he won the National Board of Review Award for Best Adapted Screenplay and received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay."
],
[
"Arrival is a 2016 American science fiction film directed by Denis Villeneuve and written by Eric Heisserer, based on the 1998 short story \"Story of Your Life\" by Ted Chiang.",
" It stars Amy Adams, Jeremy Renner, and Forest Whitaker, and follows linguist Louise Banks, who is enlisted by the U.S. Army to help translate communications from one of several extraterrestrial craft that have appeared across the world.",
" She must find out why they have arrived on Earth before tensions lead into war.",
" The film had its world premiere at the Venice Film Festival on September 1, 2016, and was released in the United States on November 11, 2016, in IMAX by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"Javier Gullón is a Spanish screenwriter.",
" He garnered a Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay at the 2nd Canadian Screen Awards for \"Enemy\", and a Goya Award nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay at the 27th Goya Awards for \"Invader (Invasor)\"."
],
[
"\"Arrival\" is a 2016 American science fiction film directed by Denis Villeneuve and written by Eric Heisserer.",
" Starring Amy Adams, Jeremy Renner and Forest Whitaker, the film focuses on the contact between the linguist and aliens in one of 12 extraterrestrial spacecraft which appeared across the Earth.",
" The film had its world premiere at the Venice Film Festival on September 1, 2016 and was released to theaters on November 11, 2016.",
" The film was released to positive reviews, with Rotten Tomatoes aggregating an approval rating of 94%, based on 327 reviews, with an average rating of 8.3/10 and Metacritic giving a score of 81 out of 100, based on 52 reviews."
],
[
"The AACTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay is an award presented by the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts (AACTA), for an Australian screenplay \"based on material previously released or published\".",
" Prior to the establishment of the Academy in 2011, the award was presented by the Australian Film Institute (AFI) at the annual Australian Film Institute Awards (more commonly known as the AFI Awards).",
" It was first handed out in 1978 when the award for Best Screenplay (which was first presented at the 1974-75 awards) was split into two categories: Best Original Screenplay and Best Adapted Screenplay.",
" The award has since been presented intermittently from 1978–1979, 1983–1987, 1989, 1993–2003, 2005–2006, and then from 2008–present."
],
[
"Charles Randolph is an American screenwriter and producer for film and television.",
" Randolph has written screenplays for several films and TV movies including \"The Life of David Gale\" (2003), \"The Interpreter\" (2005), and \"Love & Other Drugs\" (2010).",
" Randolph received the Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay, BAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay and Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for co-writing \"The Big Short\" in 2015."
]
]
}
|
5ab5336d5542990594ba9d25
|
Who stayed in the Charles Walker House and invented the Confederate flag?
|
Nicola Marschall
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cedar Grove Plantation",
"Nicola Marschall"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nicola Marschall",
"Van Dorn battle flag",
"Paddy Walker House",
"Walker Home for Missionary Children",
"Walker House (Warren, Virginia)",
"The Proper Way to Hang a Confederate Flag",
"William Porcher Miles",
"Cedar Grove Plantation",
"Exchange Flags",
"Phillip Walker House"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nicola Marschall (1829 – February 24, 1917) was a German-American artist who supported the Confederate cause during the American Civil War.",
" He designed the original Confederate flag, the Stars and Bars, as well as the official grey uniform of the Confederate army."
],
[
"The Van Dorn battle flag is a historical Confederate flag with a red field depicting a white crescent moon in the canton and thirteen white stars; and trimmed with gold cord.",
" In February, 1862, Confederate general Earl Van Dorn ordered that all units under his command use this flag as their regimental colors.",
" The 4th Missouri and 15th Arkansas Infantry Regiments carried this flag into battle, as well as some of Van Dorn's old units in the Army of Mississippi and East Louisiana."
],
[
"The Paddy Walker House (also known as the Walker House) is the town of Kincardine's oldest building and the oldest standing hotel in Bruce County, Ontario, Canada."
],
[
"Walker Home for Missionary Children is a historic boarding house complex for the care of the children of religious missionaries while they were away from home.",
" It is composed of eight buildings, located at 161-63, 165, 167 Grove Street, 136, 138, 144 Hancock Street in the Auburndale village of Newton, Massachusetts.",
" The oldest building, the Harding House, was built c. 1850 by the father of Eliza Walker, founder of the Walker Home.",
" The main building in the complex, Walker House, is a large institutional Colonial Revival structure designed by Coolidge & Carlson, architects known for their academic structures, and built after Eliza Walker's original house burned down in 1911."
],
[
"Walker House, also known as the William Walker House, is a historic home located at Warren, Albemarle County, Virginia.",
" It was built between 1803 and 1805, and is a one-story, three-bay hipped-roof brick house on a high English basement.",
" It has a one-story, one-bay, shed-roofed brick addition built in 1978.",
" It was built by James Walker, a long time employee of Thomas Jefferson."
],
[
"The Proper Way to Hang a Confederate Flag is an art installation by John Sims.",
" The controversial installation consists of a Confederate flag hanging from a noose at a 13-foot gallows.",
" \"The Proper way to Hang a Confederate Flag\" was first shown in Schmucker Gallery at Gettysburg College in 2004 as a part of Sims' \"Recoloration Proclamation: The Gettysburg Redress\".",
" \"Recoloration Proclamation\" targets specific traditional symbols of southern heritage, which are inextricably linked to slavery and racism in America.",
" Included in the exhibition are recolored Confederate flags, a Confederate flag hanging from the gallows, a contemporary rewrite of the Gettysburg Address, contemporary recordings of the song \"Dixie\", and a documentary film.",
" A notable piece featured in the exhibition \"Recoloration Proclamation: The Gettysburg Redress\" is \"ReVote,\" an installation featuring three voting booths used in Florida's disputed 2000 presidential election with re-colored Confederate flags hanging above, including black, red, and green for the Pan-African Flag of the African Liberation Movement.",
" Pink and lavender Confederate flags with feathers and sequins were also created for the exhibition signifying \"drag flags\".",
" John Sims received national media attention for his lynching of the Confederate flag."
],
[
"William Porcher Miles (July 4, 1822 – May 11, 1899) was among the ardent States' Rights advocates, supporters of slavery, and Southern secessionists who came to be known as the \"Fire-Eaters.\"",
" He is notable for having designed the most popular variant of the Confederate flag, originally rejected as the national flag in 1861, but adopted as a battle flag by the Army of Northern Virginia under General Robert E. Lee before being reincorporated by William Tappan Thompson into the second design of the national flag in 1862."
],
[
"Cedar Grove Plantation, also known as the Charles Walker House, is a Greek Revival plantation house located near Faunsdale, Marengo County, Alabama.",
" It is notable in having been the residence of Nicola Marschall for a brief period while the Walker family owned the property.",
" The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on 13 July 1993 as a part of the Plantation Houses of the Alabama Canebrake and Their Associated Outbuildings Multiple Property Submission."
],
[
"Exchange Flags is a Grade II listed building in Liverpool, England.",
" It is laid out in a 'U' shape, with Walker House situated on the west side and Horton House on the east side.",
" Walker House (formally known as Derby House) was adapted during its construction to include a reinforced bunker that housed the Western Approaches Command Headquarters, the command centre for the campaign waged against the German submarine fleet during WW2.",
" The courtyard faces Liverpool Town Hall and contains the Nelson Monument."
],
[
"The Phillip Walker House (also known as the Philip Walker House or Deacon Walker House) is an historic American Colonial house on 432 Massasoit Avenue in East Providence, Rhode Island.",
" It is the oldest house in East Providence."
]
]
}
|
5ac496e45542996feb3fe8f7
|
How many miles away from Dallas is the village that the species depicted in the Pictish stone at Golspie originated from?
|
three miles
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kellas, Moray",
"Kellas cat",
"Kellas cat"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ardjachie Stone",
"Kellas cat",
"Pictish stone",
"Glamis Manse Stone",
"Rodney's Stone",
"Hilton of Cadboll Stone",
"B954 road",
"Rosemarkie sculpture fragments",
"Edderton",
"Kellas, Moray"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ardjachie Stone is an uncut but decorated red sandstone boulder discovered by farmers in 1960 on the Ardjachie Farm in the Tarbat peninsula of Easter Ross.",
" It now stands outside of the museum of Tain.",
" On it are depicted several dozen cup or ring marks probably dating to the Bronze Age.",
" It also has an inverted-L design with a wheel image above, both of probable Pictish origin.",
" It therefore may be considered a Class I Pictish stone."
],
[
"The Kellas cat is a small black feline found in Scotland.",
" Once thought to be a mythological wild cat, with its few sightings dismissed as hoaxes, a specimen was killed by being caught in a snare in 1984 by a gamekeeper named Ronnie Douglas and found to be a hybrid between wild and domestic sub-species of \"Felis silvestris\".",
" It is not a formal breed of cat, but a landrace of felid hybrids.",
" It is named after the village of Kellas, Moray, where it was first found.",
" The historian Charles Thomas speculates that the Pictish stone at Golspie may depict a Kellas.",
" The Golspie stone, now held at the Dunrobin Castle Museum, shows a cat-like creature standing on top of a salmon which may allude to the characteristics ascribed to a Kellas of catching fish while river swimming."
],
[
"A Pictish stone is a type of monumental stele, generally carved or incised with symbols or designs.",
" A few have ogham inscriptions. Located in Scotland, mostly north of the Clyde-Forth line and on the Eastern side of the country, these stones are the most visible remaining evidence of the Picts and are thought to date from the 6th to 9th century, a period during which the Picts became Christianized.",
" The earlier stones have no parallels from the rest of the British Isles, but the later forms are variations within a wider Insular tradition of monumental stones such as high crosses.",
" About 350 objects classified as Pictish stones have survived, the earlier examples of which hold by far the greatest number of surviving examples of the mysterious Pictish symbols, which have long intrigued scholars."
],
[
"The Glamis Manse Stone, also known as Glamis 2, is a Class II Pictish stone at the village of Glamis, Angus, Scotland.",
" Dating from the 9th century, it is located outside the Manse, close to the parish church.",
" It is inscribed on one side with a Celtic cross and on the other with a variety of Pictish symbols."
],
[
"Rodney's Stone is a two-metre high Pictish cross slab now located close on the approach way to Brodie Castle, near Forres, Moray, Scotland.",
" It was originally found nearby in the grounds of the old church of Dyke and Moy.",
" It is classed as a Class II Pictish stone, meaning that it has a cross on one face, and symbols on the other.",
" On the symbols face, at the top, are two fish monsters; below is a \"Pictish Beast\", and below that a double disc and z-rod.",
" On the cross face there is a cross and some animals."
],
[
"The Hilton of Cadboll Stone is a Class II Pictish stone discovered at Hilton of Cadboll, on the East coast of the Tarbat Peninsula in Easter Ross, Scotland.",
" It is one of the most magnificent of all Pictish cross-slabs.",
" On the seaward-facing side is a Christian cross, and on the landward facing side are secular depictions.",
" The latter are carved below the Pictish symbols of crescent and v-rod and double disc and Z-rod: a hunting scene including a woman wearing a large penannular brooch riding side-saddle.",
" Like other similar stones, it can be dated to about 800 AD."
],
[
"The B954 road is a public highway in Angus, Scotland which generally runs north to south, connecting the settlement of Dykends to the northwestern part of the city of Dundee.",
" The road runs near the Meigle Museum, where a collection of Pictish stones is exhibited, and somewhat to the west of the Eassie Stone, a Pictish stone dating to about 600 AD.",
" The road has been a subject of public controversy, having undergone debate over its speed limit; in particular, a speed limit of 30 to 40 miles per hour was considered to protect pedestrian safety, particularly for children crossing the highway.",
" The proposal was not adopted at the 16 September 2008 meeting."
],
[
"The Rosemarkie sculpture fragments are the Pictish slabs and stone fragments other than the main Rosemarkie Stone which have been discovered in Rosemarkie, on the Black Isle of Easter Ross.",
" There are fourteen in all.",
" Perhaps the most widely known is the so-called Daniel Stone.",
" The latter is so named because of the tendency among scholars and enthusiasts of Pictish art to give every Pictish stone a Christian interpretation.",
" In this case, the depiction of a man's head at the jaws of a wolf-like beast is supposed to depict the Old Testament story of Daniel in the Lion's Den.",
" The stones are all of likely Christian origin, and share a similar style with the art of Iona.",
" Some of them may have been of funerary purpose, as coffin lids, while others may have formed part of a larger stone.",
" These stones are usually displayed in the Groam House Museum of Rosemarkie."
],
[
"Edderton (Scottish Gaelic: \"Eadardan\" ) is a village near Tain, lying on the shores of the Dornoch Firth, Easter Ross and is in the Highland council area of Scotland.",
" It has approximately 388 inhabitants.",
" It is the location of the Balblair Distillery, and of the Class III Pictish stone, the Edderton Cross Slab, which lies in the old churchyard of the village.",
" A quarter of a mile outside the town lies another stone, the \"Clach Biorach\" or \"Edderton symbol stone\", a Class I Pictish stone."
],
[
"Kellas (Scottish Gaelic: \"Ceallais\" ) is a village in Moray, Scotland.",
" It is approximately three miles North East of Dallas on the B9010 road.",
" The Kellas cat is named after this village."
]
]
}
|
5abd2d985542993062266bb2
|
Where was the first store that the grandfather of Elinor S. Gimbel's husband located?
|
Vincennes, Indiana
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Congress of American Women",
"Gimbels"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gimbels",
"Welty's General Store",
"Media Play",
"Congress of American Women",
"Sutherland's Drug Store",
"Kaufman-Straus",
"Dunn Bros",
"Anders Rudolph Rude",
"Discount Drug Mart",
"Fred Gottschalk Grocery Store"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gimbel Brothers (Gimbels) was an American department store corporation from 1887 until 1987.",
" Adam Gimbel opened the first store in Vincennes, Indiana that would later lead to his son Bernard opening the first store in the chain of Gimbels Department Stores in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.The company is known for creating the Gimbels Thanksgiving Day Parade, the oldest parade in the country.",
" Gimbels was also once the largest department store chain in the country.",
" By the time it closed in 1987, Gimbels had 35 stores in Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, Wisconsin, and Connecticut."
],
[
"Welty's General Store was first established in a log cabin just outside the town of Dubois, Wyoming in 1889 by Frank A. Welty.",
" The store was placed next to the homestead cabin of his father, Dr. Francis Welty.",
" In 1897 George Hays and Huey Yeomans built a general store in Dubois.",
" Welty purchased the store in 1898 and moved his operation into town, dismantling the first store and appending it to the new store.",
" Both buildings were of log construction with an earth roof."
],
[
"Media Play was a chain of retail stores founded in 1992 by Musicland that sold movies on video, DVDs, music, electronics, video games, books, and games in the United States.",
" Each store essentially contained a book store, a movie store, a music store, and a video game store under one roof.",
" At their height, they operated 72 stores in 19 states with 2,000 employees.",
" The first store opened in Rockford, Illinois, in 1992.",
" Hundreds of stores were slated to be opened, but only 89 ever were."
],
[
"The Congress of American Women was an American women's rights organization.",
" It was founded in New York on March 8 (International Women's Day) 1946 following a 1945 feminist conference in Paris.",
" Its primary organizer was Elinor S. Gimbel (wife of Louis S. Gimbel, Jr., grandson of Adam Gimbel of Gimbels department store).",
" It was affiliated with the Soviet sponsored organization Women's International Democratic Federation.",
" In 1948 the organization was accused of being a communist front organization by the House Un-American Activities Committee and was forced to register as a \"subversive\" organization.",
" The organization was finally dissolved in 1950.",
" Among its members were anthropologist Gene Weltfish, aviator Jacqueline Cochran, educator Charlotte Hawkins Brown, and author and artist Muriel Draper."
],
[
"Sutherland's Drug Store is a small family-owned drug store in Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada.",
" The company was established in Fort McMurray, Alberta by Angus Sutherland in 1918 and expanded into the Yellowknife gold fields during the rush in 1938.",
" Its first store was located in Old Town Yellowknife and was managed by Walter Hill and Keith Miller.",
" The store closed during the war but reopened and expanded following the post-war gold boom.",
" In 1948, the Old Town store was physically moved to the new downtown development and a second store was built in Old Town.",
" Two stores were run by the chain into the 1950s.",
" In 1951, Doug and Wilma Finlayson and A.L. Blackberg bought the Sutherland chain following the death of Angus Sutherland.",
" In 1954, the Old Town store closed; in 1956, the current downtown store was built and the original store brought up from Old Town years previous was rented to commercial tenants.",
" Sutherland's Drug Store continues to operate today in its expanded storefront and successfully competes with larger department stores in Yellowknife."
],
[
"Kaufman-Straus was a local department store that operated in Louisville, Kentucky, from 1879 to 1969.",
" In 1879, local retail clerk Henry Kaufman opened the first store on Jefferson between 7th and 8th.",
" Four years later, Benjamin Straus entered into partnership with Kaufman.",
" In 1887, the Kaufman-Straus store moved to South 4th Street in space leased from the Polytechnic Society of Kentucky.",
" The new flagship store opened in 1903, at 533-49 South 4th Street, designed by local architect Mason Maury.",
" In 1924, Kaufman-Straus was acquired by City Stores Company and the following year the flagship store underwent extensive renovations.",
" City Stores rebranded the company as Kaufman's in 1960.",
" It operated two stores in suburban Louisville at The Mall and Dixie Manor.",
" In 1969, Kaufman's was acquired by L. S. Ayres, and the downtown Louisville store was subsequently closed in 1971.",
" The flagship store was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983."
],
[
"Dunn Brothers Coffee is a franchise company of coffeehouses founded in St. Paul, Minnesota, in December 1987 by brothers Ed and Dan Dunn.",
" The first store was opened on Grand Avenue in St. Paul, after the brothers had driven an old Dodge van loaded with their belongings from Portland, Oregon, to Minnesota in search of a good, underserved location for a coffee business.",
" They found a refurbished 1950s Probat roaster in Cincinnati, Ohio, and used it to set up that first store.",
" The second location opened in Uptown Minneapolis in 1991 (and was temporarily the only location while the Grand Avenue store was rebuilt following a 1991 fire)."
],
[
"Anders Rudolph Rude (October 25, 1812 in Copenhagen – May 21, 1883 in Georgetown, Texas) was a Danish-American Lutheran minister and theologist.",
" Having graduated from the University of Copenhagen he emigrated to the United States of America in 1836, arriving in Boston.",
" He settled in Virginia and graduated again from the Gettysburg seminary and was ordained as a minister in Woodstock, Virginia.",
" He married Anne Steenbergen \"née\" Caperton, and took over the administration of the plantation of her late husband located at Locusts Grove in Shenandoah County, Virginia.",
" There he built a church on the hill which was later to take his name, Rude's Hill.",
" During the American Civil War he lost everything as the plantation came to be used as the headquarters for General Stonewall Jackson in 1862.",
" He lost his wife and daughter as the Confederate and Union forces struggled over the Shenandoah Valley from 1862 to 1864."
],
[
"Discount Drug Mart, Inc., is an Ohio-based drug store chain that opened its first store in Elyria, Ohio in 1969.",
" It now operates 71 stores in more than 20 of Ohio’s 88 counties, with its corporate headquarters and warehouse based in Medina, Ohio.",
" The Hilliard location recently closed due to lack of profit.",
" This is the first store out of the chain to close.",
" The store prides itself on its one-stop shopping and the variety of products it provides, and it says it all in their slogan 'We Save You the Runaround'.",
" Today, Discount Drug Mart has a revenue of over $550 million and continues to expand, catering to smaller cities that do not have the population to attract a larger retailer."
],
[
"The Fred Gottschalk Grocery Store is a historic grocery store building located at 301 West Edwards Street in Springfield, Illinois.",
" Fred Gottschalk opened his first store at the site in 1887; he built the present building in 1898.",
" The brick building has a Commercial style design with a cast iron storefront and a corbelled cornice.",
" The store, one of several groceries in the area, served many of Springfield's prominent politicians and their families; it also allowed its customers to purchase goods by telephone.",
" Gottschalk and his son Arthur ran the store until 1971; the building is now one of the few surviving neighborhood groceries in Springfield."
]
]
}
|
5ab441fa5542990594ba9bd7
|
Are Rajania and Rothmannia both types of plants?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rajania",
"Rothmannia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gonochorism",
"False vivipary",
"Rothmannia",
"Silene menziesii",
"Trellis (architecture)",
"Plant tolerance to herbivory",
"Rajania",
"Concrete plant",
"Self-pollination",
"List of power stations in Nigeria"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In biology, gonochorism (\"Greek\" offspring + disperse) or unisexualism or gonochory describes the state of having just one of at least two distinct sexes in any one individual organism.",
" The term is most often used with animals, in which the individual organisms are often gonochorous.",
" Gonochory is less common in plants.",
" For example, in flowering plants, individual flowers may be hermaphrodite (i.e. with both stamens and ovaries) or gonochorous (unisexual), having either no stamens (i.e. no male parts) or no ovaries (i.e. no female parts).",
" Among flowering plant species that have unisexual flowers, some also produce hermaphrodite flowers, and the three types occur in different arrangements on separate plants; the plants can be monoecious, dioecious, polygamomonoecious, polygamodioecious, andromonoecious, or gynomonoecious."
],
[
"False vivipary is an abnormal condition found in many types of plants in which a plantlet is produced where the flower should appear.",
" It is not a completely understood topic, but some say it could be caused by a hormonal mistake.",
" The plantlet which appears can be rooted and grown like normal plants.",
" This abnormal behavior can occasionally be seen in many types of carnivorous plants."
],
[
"Rothmannia is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family.",
" It was described in 1776 and is named for Göran Rothman (1739–1778) by Thunberg – both were pupils of Linnaeus.",
" The genus has a wide distribution area and is found tropical and southern Africa, western Indian Ocean, southern China to Indo-China and New Guinea."
],
[
"Silene menziesii is a species of flowering plant in the pink family known by the common names Menzies' campion and Menzies' catchfly.",
" It is native to western North America from Alaska through the western half of Canada to the southwestern United States.",
" It can be found in many types of habitat and it is quite common in much of its range.",
" It is variable in morphology and there are a number of varied subtaxa.",
" In general, it is a perennial herb growing from a caudex, appearing matlike, decumbent, or erect, with stems a few centimeters to over half a meter long.",
" It is usually hairy in texture, with upper parts bearing sticky glandular hairs.",
" The leaves are lance-shaped, oppositely arranged in pairs, and a few centimeters in length, upper leaves usually smaller than lower.",
" Flowers may occur in a cyme at the top of the stem, or in leaf axils, or both.",
" Each is encapsulated in a hairy, veined calyx of fused sepals.",
" The petals are white with two lobes at the tips.",
" The plant is dioecious with male and female plants producing different flowers.",
" The male and female flower types look the same externally; the stamens are reduced in female plants and the stigmas are reduced in the male."
],
[
"A trellis (treillage) is an architectural structure, usually made from an open framework or lattice of interwoven or intersecting pieces of wood, bamboo or metal that is normally made to support and display climbing plants, especially shrubs.",
" There are many types of trellis for different places and for different plants, from agricultural types, especially in viticulture, which are covered at vine training systems, to garden uses for climbers such as grapevines, clematis, ivy, and climbing roses or other support based growing plants.",
" The rose trellis is especially common in Europe and other rose-growing areas, and many climbing rose varieties require a trellis to reach their potential as garden plants.",
" Some plants will climb and wrap themselves round a trellis without much artificial help being needed while others need training by passing the growing shoots through the trellis and/or tying them to the framework."
],
[
"Tolerance is the ability of plants to mitigate the negative fitness effects caused by herbivory.",
" It is one of the general plant defense strategies against herbivores, the other being resistance, which is the ability of plants to prevent damage (Strauss and Agrawal 1999).",
" Plant defense strategies play important roles in the survival of plants as they are fed upon by many different types of herbivores, especially insects, which may impose negative fitness effects (Strauss and Zangerl 2002).",
" Damage can occur in almost any part of the plants, including the roots, stems, leaves, flowers and seeds (Strauss and Zergerl 2002).",
" In response to herbivory, plants have evolved a wide variety of defense mechanisms and although relatively less studied than resistance strategies, tolerance traits play a major role in plant defense (Strauss and Zergerl 2002, Rosenthal and Kotanen 1995)."
],
[
"Rajania is a genus of plants in the Dioscoreaceae.",
" It is native to the West Indies, with 14 of the 17 known species found in Cuba."
],
[
"A concrete plant, also known as a batch plant or batching plant or a concrete batching plant, is equipment that combines various ingredients to form concrete.",
" Some of these inputs include water, air, admixtures, sand, aggregate (rocks, gravel, etc.), fly ash, silica fume, slag, and cement.",
" There are two main types of concrete plants: \"Dry mix\" plants and \"Wet mix\" plants, and also plants that contain both a transit mix side and a central mix side while utilizing common material storage points.",
" A concrete plant can have a variety of parts and accessories, including: mixers (either \"tilt drum\" or \"horizontal\" or in some cases both), cement batchers, aggregate batchers, conveyors, radial stackers, aggregate bins, cement bins, heaters, chillers, cement silos, batch plant controls, and dust collectors."
],
[
"Self-pollination is when pollen from the same plant arrives at the stigma of a flower (in flowering plants) or at the ovule (in Gymnosperms).",
" There are two types of self-pollination: In autogamy, pollen is transferred to the stigma of the same flower.",
" In geitonogamy, pollen is transferred from the anther of one flower to the stigma of another flower on the same flowering plant, or from microsporangium to ovule within a single (monoecious) Gymnosperm.",
" Some plants have mechanisms that ensure autogamy, such as flowers that do not open (cleistogamy), or stamens that move to come into contact with the stigma.",
" The term selfing that is often used as a synonym, is not limited to self-pollination, but also applies to other types of self fertilization."
],
[
"There are currently two main types of power plants operating in Nigeria: (1) hydro-electric and (2) thermal or fossil fuel power plants.",
" With a total installed capacity of 8457.6MW (81 percent of total) in early 2014, thermal power plants (gas-fired plants) dominates the Nigerian power supply mix.",
" Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Nigeria was reported at 17.59 % in 2014, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources.",
" There have been two main types of fossil fuel/thermal power plants in the country: (i) coal-fired and (ii) natural gas-fired."
]
]
}
|
5ab28787554299449642c8e5
|
Are Jeff Lynne and Chantal Claret singers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jeff Lynne",
"Chantal Claret"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"End of the Line (Traveling Wilburys song)",
"Chantal Claret",
"The One, The Only...",
"Morningwood",
"Kuiama",
"Video!",
"Jeff Lynne",
"Jeff Lynne's ELO: Live in Hyde Park",
"Marc Mann",
"Lynne Me Your Ears"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"End of the Line\" is the last track from the Traveling Wilburys' first album, \"Volume 1\", released in 1989.",
" Its riding-on-the-rails rhythm suggests its theme and the on-the-move nature of the group.",
" It features all the Wilburys (except Bob Dylan who was on tour at the time) as lead singers; George Harrison, Jeff Lynne, and Roy Orbison sing the choruses in turn, while Tom Petty sings the verses.",
" The song then expands into a \"freight train\" rhythm to underscore its theme."
],
[
"Chantal Claret Euringer (born February 21, 1982), known as Chantal Claret, is an American singer/songwriter.",
" She is best known as the lead singer for the rock and power pop band Morningwood."
],
[
"The One, The Only... is the debut album of musician Chantal Claret, released on June 19, 2012 by The End Records and was recorded at Studio Edison in New York.",
" \"The Pleasure Seeker - EP\" appears in the gallery of the iPod Classic on Apple's US site."
],
[
"Morningwood was an alternative rock band from New York City.",
" Founded in 2001, it primarily consisted of Pedro Yanowitz and Chantal Claret.",
" Morningwood was signed to Capitol Records and released two albums.",
" Claret went solo in 2012 and folded the band."
],
[
"\"Kuiama\" is a song written by Jeff Lynne and performed by Electric Light Orchestra.",
" Singer Jeff Lynne pronounces it 'Ki-ama'."
],
[
"\"Video!\"",
" is a song by Jeff Lynne from the soundtrack to the film \"Electric Dreams\" in 1984.",
" It is one of two songs that Lynne and keyboard player Richard Tandy provided for the film's soundtrack.",
" The single version is 3:26 in length, while the version included in the film is longer, at 4:18."
],
[
"Jeffrey Lynne (born 30 December 1947) is an English songwriter, composer, arranger, singer, multi-instrumentalist and record producer who gained fame in the 1970s as the lead singer and sole constant member of Electric Light Orchestra.",
" In 1988, under the pseudonyms Otis Wilbury and Clayton Wilbury, he co-founded the supergroup Traveling Wilburys with George Harrison, Bob Dylan, Roy Orbison and Tom Petty."
],
[
"Jeff Lynne's ELO: Live in Hyde Park is a concert film by Jeff Lynne's ELO."
],
[
"Marc Mann is an American keyboardist, guitarist, programmer, arranger and conductor.",
" He is known for his work with Oingo Boingo, Jeff Lynne and Electric Light Orchestra.",
" In 2002 he performed in the \"Concert for George\" alongside Eric Clapton, Jeff Lynne, Ringo Starr and Paul McCartney, playing George Harrison's parts.",
" He is credited as performer, arranger or producer on 54 albums.",
" Mann is a long time collaborator with Danny Elfman in such films as the \"Men in Black\" series, \"Mars Attacks!",
"\", \"Sleepy Hollow\", plus many more.",
" He is usually credited for MIDI supervision and some orchestrations."
],
[
"Lynne Me Your Ears – A Tribute to the Music of Jeff Lynne is a compilation of compositions written by songwriter Jeff Lynne.",
" The majority of material are cover versions of Lynne's longest running and most successful group; Electric Light Orchestra.",
" Though, there are cover versions of work that Lynne has done with Traveling Wilburys, The Move and The Idle Race."
]
]
}
|
5a7e7b2c5542997cc2c4754e
|
Returning Home (Norwegian: Å vende tilbake ) is a 2015 Norwegian drama film directed by Henrik Martin Dahlsbakken, It was one of three films shortlisted by Norway to be their submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards, but it lost out to which 2015 Norwegian catastrophe drama film, directed by Roar Uthaug?
|
The Wave
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Returning Home",
"The Wave (2015 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sanctuary (2015 film)",
"Men & Chicken",
"Enclave (film)",
"We Will Be the World Champions",
"The Thin Yellow Line",
"The Wave (2015 film)",
"Dora or the Sexual Neuroses of Our Parents",
"Homesick (film)",
"600 Miles",
"Returning Home"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sanctuary (German: Freistatt ) is a 2015 German drama film directed by Marc Brummund.",
" It was one of eight films shortlisted by Germany to be their submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards, but it lost out to \"Labyrinth of Lies\"."
],
[
"Men & Chicken (Danish: Mænd og Høns ) is a 2015 Danish comedy film directed by Anders Thomas Jensen.",
" It was shown in the Vanguard section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival.",
" It was one of three films shortlisted by Denmark to be their submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards."
],
[
"Enclave (Serbian: Enklava, Енклава ) is a 2015 German-Serbian co-produced drama film directed by Goran Radovanović.",
" It was one of six films shortlisted by Serbia to be their submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards but it was not nominated.",
" On 3 September 2015 it was selected to represent Serbia for the Foreign Language Oscar."
],
[
"We Will Be the World Champions (Serbian: Bićemo prvaci sveta ) is a 2015 Serbian sports drama film directed by Darko Bajić.",
" It was one of six films shortlisted by Serbia to be their submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards, but it lost out to \"Enclave\"."
],
[
"The Thin Yellow Line (Spanish: La delgada línea amarilla ) is a 2015 Mexican drama film directed by Celso R. García.",
" It was one of fourteen films shortlisted by Mexico to be their submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards, but it lost out to \"600 Miles\"."
],
[
"The Wave (Norwegian: Bølgen ) is a 2015 Norwegian catastrophe drama film directed by Roar Uthaug.",
" It was Norway's official submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards but failed to be nominated.",
" The movie presents a futuristic event in Møre og Romsdal for the Åkerneset crevasse to end in disaster; an avalanche resulting in an 80 meter tall tsunami that will destroy anything in its direction."
],
[
"Dora or The Sexual Neuroses of Our Parents (German: Dora oder Die sexuellen Neurosen unserer Eltern ) is a 2015 Swiss drama film directed by Stina Werenfels.",
" It was screened in the Panorama section of the 65th Berlin International Film Festival.",
" It was one of seven films shortlisted by Switzerland to be their submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards, but it lost out to \"Iraqi Odyssey\"."
],
[
"Homesick (Norwegian: De nærmeste ) is a 2015 Norwegian drama film directed by Anne Sewitsky.",
" It was selected to be screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival.",
" It was one of three films shortlisted by Norway to be their submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards, but it lost out to \"The Wave\"."
],
[
"600 Miles (Spanish: 600 Millas ) is a 2015 Mexican drama film directed by Gabriel Ripstein.",
" It was screened in the Panorama section of the 65th Berlin International Film Festival where it won the award for Best First Feature.",
" It was one of fourteen films shortlisted by Mexico to be their submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards.",
" On 17 September 2015 it was selected to represent Mexico for the Foreign Language Oscar but it was not nominated."
],
[
"Returning Home (Norwegian: Å vende tilbake ) is a 2015 Norwegian drama film directed by Henrik Martin Dahlsbakken.",
" It was one of three films shortlisted by Norway to be their submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards, but it lost out to \"The Wave\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8483065542997175ce1edd
|
Poppy Computer was created by which Los Angeles YouTube personality?
|
Poppy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Poppy.Computer (Album)",
"Poppy (singer)",
"Poppy (singer)"
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|
{
"title": [
"Poppy.Computer (Album)",
"Black Weblog Awards",
"Dave Days",
"Adande Thorne",
"Gronkh",
"Bubblebath (EP)",
"Maude Garrett",
"Poppy.Computer",
"Zach King",
"Poppy (singer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Poppy.Computer is the debut album by American singer and YouTube personality Poppy.",
" The album will be released on the 6th of October, 2017 worldwide through Mad Decent."
],
[
"The Black Weblog Awards is an online awards event which recognizes bloggers of African-American descent for their contributions in blogging, video blogging, and podcasting.",
" The Black Weblog Awards started in 2005 with 11 categories, and has now grown to include 36 categories.",
" Former Black Weblog Award winners include blogger and radio host B. Scott, comedian and YouTube personality Elon James White, comedian, television host, and New York Times best-selling author Baratunde Thurston, LGBT activist and media personality Keith Boykin, hip-hop artists D-Nice and Kanye West, musician and DJ Questlove, and model/media personality Tyra Banks.",
" Other Black Weblog Award winners have also appeared in traditional media outlets, such as the Washington Post, the Los Angeles Times, and NPR."
],
[
"David Joseph Colditz (born August 13, 1991), commonly known as Dave Days, is a musician, entertainer and YouTube personality from Downingtown, Pennsylvania, currently living in Los Angeles, California.",
" He is best known for his YouTube channel featuring pop-punk covers and parodies of popular songs, as well as original songs.",
" s of 2017 , Days' YouTube channel has over 1.5 million subscribers, and has had more than 370 million views."
],
[
"Adande Thorne, known by his YouTube username Swoozie (stylized sWooZie), is a Trinidadian-born YouTube personality.",
" As of July 2017, his YouTube channel has more than 700 million views.",
" As a professional gamer he competed in \"Dead or Alive 4\" for the Los Angeles Complexity in the Championship Gaming Series and the reality series \"WCG Ultimate Gamer\".",
" In 2015, he signed with the Creative Artists Agency.",
" In January 2016, he was one of three people who interviewed President Barack Obama during a YouTube livestream.",
" In 2017, he had a minor role in the film \"The Space Between Us\"."
],
[
"Erik Range, also called Gronkh (born 10 April 1977 in Braunschweig), is a German YouTube personality, computer games developer, computer and video game journalist, musician and entrepreneur best known for creating and publishing the YouTube playthrough video game series Let's Play.",
" Range markets these games through the company PlayMassive GmbH, which runs a computer games website.",
" Gronkh is the most popular representative of the Let's Play genre in Germany."
],
[
"Bubblebath is the debut extended play (EP) by American singer and YouTube personality That Poppy.",
" It was released digitally on February 12, 2016, by Island Records.",
" It is the first musical release, preceding the release of her debut studio album, \"Poppy.Computer\", on October 6, 2017."
],
[
"Maude Garrett (born 1986), is an Australian radio and television personality, magazine columnist, and YouTube personality.",
" She is known for being a co-host on Nickelodeon Australia, where she presented the popular kids' afternoon show \"Sarvo\", and for the successful reality show \"Camp Orange\", which she hosted four times.",
" More recently, she has been co-host of the Hot30 Countdown with Matty Acton until February 2012.",
" In January 2013, she relocated to Los Angeles to host The Hot Hits Live from LA alongside KIIS radio host Dave Styles.",
" Garrett hosted YouTube news channel SourceFed and its spinoff \"SourcefedNERD\" from May 2015 to August 2016."
],
[
"Poppy.Computer is the upcoming debut studio album by American singer and YouTube personality Poppy.",
" It is set to be released on October 6, 2017, by Mad Decent.",
" She will embark on the Poppy.Computer Tour to promote the album."
],
[
"Zach King (born February 4, 1990) is an American Vine star, filmmaker and YouTube personality based in Los Angeles.",
" He is most known for his \"magic vines\" - six-second videos digitally edited to look as if he is doing magic.",
" He calls his videos \"digital sleight of hand\".",
" He began posting videos on YouTube in 2008 and in 2013 he started posting videos to Vine."
],
[
"Poppy, also known as That Poppy, is an American singer, songwriter, ambient music composer and YouTube personality.",
" She moved to Los Angeles in 2014 to pursue a musical career, where she signed with Island Records and released her debut EP, \"Bubblebath\" (2016).",
" In late 2016, she became the face of Sanrio's \"Hello Sanrio\" collection."
]
]
}
|
5ae730b8554299572ea54777
|
George Nolfi directed what science fiction thriller film that was produced by Chris Moore and stars Matt Damon and who?
|
Emily Blunt
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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"The Adjustment Bureau"
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|
{
"title": [
"The Bourne Identity (2002 film)",
"Kevin J. Walsh (film producer)",
"Elysium (film)",
"Project Greenlight",
"Downsizing (2017 film)",
"Spectral",
"George Nolfi",
"Titan A.E.",
"The Bourne Ultimatum (film)",
"The Adjustment Bureau"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bourne Identity is a 2002 action spy thriller film based on Robert Ludlum's novel of the same name.",
" It stars Matt Damon as Jason Bourne, a man suffering from extreme memory loss and attempting to discover his true identity amidst a clandestine conspiracy within the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).",
" The film also features Franka Potente, Chris Cooper, Clive Owen, Julia Stiles, Brian Cox and Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje.",
" The first in the \"Jason Bourne\" film series, it was followed by \"The Bourne Supremacy\" (2004), \"The Bourne Ultimatum\" (2007), \"The Bourne Legacy\" (2012) and \"Jason Bourne\" (2016)."
],
[
"Kevin J. Walsh is an American film producer.",
" He is best known for producing critically acclaimed film \"Manchester by the Sea\" (2016) through his production company, B Story, in which he earned an Academy Award for Best Picture nomination with Matt Damon, Kimberly Steward, Chris Moore, and Lauren Beck."
],
[
"Elysium is a 2013 American science fiction action film produced, written and directed by Neill Blomkamp.",
" It stars Matt Damon, Jodie Foster, Alice Braga, and Sharlto Copley.",
" The film takes place on both a ravaged Earth, and a luxurious space habitat (Stanford torus design) called Elysium.",
" The film itself offers deliberate social commentary which explores political and sociological themes such as immigration, overpopulation, health care, worker exploitation, the justice system, and social class issues.",
" The film was released on August 9 , 2013 by TriStar Pictures, in both conventional and IMAX Digital theaters.",
" It was a modest success and received generally positive reviews from critics, even though many considered it a disappointment after Blomkamp's first film \"District 9\".",
" \"Elysium\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray discs in Region 1 on December 17, 2013."
],
[
"Project Greenlight was an American documentary television series focusing on first-time filmmakers being given the chance to direct a feature film.",
" It was created by Alex Keledjian, developed by Eli Holzman and produced by Ben Affleck, Matt Damon, Sean Bailey, and Chris Moore through their production company LivePlanet, along with Miramax Films.",
" \"Project Greenlight\" first aired on HBO for two seasons (aired 2001–03) before moving to Bravo for season three in 2005.",
" The series returned in 2015 for a fourth season airing on HBO.",
" On July 26, 2016, the show was cancelled."
],
[
"Downsizing is a 2017 American science fiction comedy-drama film directed by Alexander Payne and written by Payne and Jim Taylor.",
" The film stars Matt Damon, Christoph Waltz, Hong Chau, Jason Sudeikis, and Kristen Wiig.",
" Principal photography on the film began in Ontario, Canada on April 1, 2016."
],
[
"Spectral is an American military science fiction film directed by Nic Mathieu.",
" The screenplay was written by Ian Fried, Nic Mathieu and George Nolfi from a screen story by Fried.",
" The film stars James Badge Dale, Max Martini, Emily Mortimer, and Bruce Greenwood.",
" The film was released on December 9, 2016 on Netflix."
],
[
"George Nolfi is an American screenwriter, producer and director.",
" He directed the 2011 film \"The Adjustment Bureau\", which he also wrote (adapted from a short story by Philip K. Dick)."
],
[
"Titan A.E. is a 2000 American animated science fiction film directed by Don Bluth and Gary Goldman.",
" Its title refers to the spacecraft central to the plot, with \"A.E.\" meaning \"After Earth\".",
" It stars Matt Damon, Bill Pullman, John Leguizamo, Nathan Lane, Janeane Garofalo and Drew Barrymore.",
" The film's animation technique combines traditional hand-drawn animation and extensive use of computer generated imagery.",
" Its working title was \"Planet Ice\".",
" It was theatrically released on June 16, 2000, by 20th Century Fox and was the final film for Fox Animation Studios.",
" The film grossed $36.8 million on a $75–$90 million budget, making a $100-million loss for the studio."
],
[
"The Bourne Ultimatum is a 2007 American-German action spy thriller film directed by Paul Greengrass loosely based on the novel of the same name by Robert Ludlum.",
" The screenplay was written by Tony Gilroy, Scott Z. Burns and George Nolfi and based on a screen story of the novel by Gilroy.",
" \"The Bourne Ultimatum\" is the third in the \"Jason Bourne\" film series, being preceded by \"The Bourne Identity\" (2002) and \"The Bourne Supremacy\" (2004).",
" The fourth film, \"The Bourne Legacy\", was released in August 2012, without the involvement of Damon, and the fifth film (a direct sequel to \"Ultimatum\"), \"Jason Bourne\", was released in July 2016."
],
[
"The Adjustment Bureau is a 2011 American science fiction thriller film loosely based on the Philip K. Dick short story, \"Adjustment Team\".",
" The film was written and directed by George Nolfi, produced by Chris Moore and stars Matt Damon and Emily Blunt.",
" The cast also includes Anthony Mackie, John Slattery, Michael Kelly, and Terence Stamp.",
" The film tells the story of a young man who discovers that what appear to be chance events in his life are controlled by a technologically advanced intelligence network.",
" After an event not planned by these controllers occurs – a romantic encounter with a young dancer – he struggles against their manipulation despite their promise of a great future for him."
]
]
}
|
5a87ff065542997e5c09a586
|
The Outside Tour was a tour by a musician who was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in what year ?
|
1996
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Outside Tour",
"David Bowie"
],
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0,
6
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|
{
"title": [
"Cliff Williams",
"The Midnighters",
"David Bowie",
"I'm with You World Tour",
"Music of Ohio",
"Eclipse Tour",
"Rock & Roll Hall of Fame Covers EP",
"Rock and Roll Hall of Fame",
"Outside Tour",
"Outside Summer Festivals Tour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Clifford Williams (born 14 December 1949) is a retired British musician who was a member of the Australian hard rock band AC/DC as their bassist and backing vocalist from 1977 to 2016.",
" He had started his professional music career in 1967 and was previously in the British groups Home and Bandit.",
" His first studio album with AC/DC was \"Powerage\" in 1978.",
" The band, including Williams, was inducted into the American Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2003.",
" Williams's playing style is noted for basic bass lines which follow the rhythm guitar.",
" Williams' side projects, while a member of AC/DC, include benefit concerts and playing with Emir & Frozen Camels on their album \"San\" (2002) and a European tour.",
" In 2016, Williams announced his retirement from the music industry after AC/DC's Rock or Bust World Tour."
],
[
"The Midnighters were an American R&B group from Detroit, Michigan.",
" They were an influential group in the 1950s and early 1960s, with many R&B hit records.",
" They were also notable for launching the career of lead singer Hank Ballard and the worldwide dance craze the Twist.",
" Between 1953 and 1962 the Midnighters had almost two dozen hits on the U.S. Pop & R&B charts.",
" Their big hits included the million-selling Billboard Top 10 pop hits \"Finger Popping Time\" (for which they received a 1961 Grammy Award nomination), and \"Let's Go, Let's Go, Let's Go\".",
" The Midnighters also had 13 Top 10 R&B hits, including three that reached number 1.",
" Their Top 10 R&B hits included \"Work with Me, Annie\", \"It's Love Baby (24 Hours a Day)\", \"Annie Had a Baby\", \"The Hoochi Coochi Coo\", \"Teardrops on Your Letter\", \"Get It\", \"The Float\" and \"Nothing but Good\".",
" They received the Rhythm and Blues Foundation's prestigious Pioneer Award in 1992 and were inducted into the Vocal Group Hall of Fame in 1999.",
" The group's lead singer, Hank Ballard, was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990.",
" The Midnighters as a \"group\" were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame on April 14, 2012."
],
[
"David Robert Jones (8 January 1947 – 10 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer, songwriter and actor.",
" He was a leading figure in popular music for over five decades, acclaimed by critics and other musicians for his innovative work.",
" His career was marked by reinvention and visual presentation, his music and stagecraft significantly influencing popular music.",
" During his lifetime, his record sales, estimated at 140 million albums worldwide, made him one of the world's best-selling music artists.",
" In the UK, he was awarded nine platinum album certifications, eleven gold and eight silver, releasing eleven number-one albums.",
" In the US, he received five platinum and nine gold certifications.",
" He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1996."
],
[
"The I'm with You World Tour was a worldwide concert tour by American rock band, the Red Hot Chili Peppers in support of the band's tenth studio album, \"I'm with You\".",
" It marked the band's first tour in four years and first with guitarist Josh Klinghoffer, who replaced John Frusciante in 2009.",
" The band was also joined for the first time by backing musicians Mauro Refosco (percussion) and Chris Warren (keyboards).",
" The first North American leg of the tour was briefly postponed due to a leg injury suffered by singer Anthony Kiedis which required surgery.",
" Klinghoffer also broke his foot during the tour; however, no dates were cancelled due to his injury.",
" During the tour the band saw a few milestones come and go such as their own 30th anniversary since forming in 1983 and the 10th, 20th and 25th anniversaries of their albums, \"By the Way\", \"Blood Sugar Sex Magik\" and \"The Uplift Mofo Party Plan\".",
" Despite these milestones, the band made little to no mention of them and no special performances were given on their behalf.",
" The band was also named 2012 inductees to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame while on tour."
],
[
"The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and the Rhythm and Blues Music Hall of Fame are located in Cleveland, Ohio.",
" Ohio musicians inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame include, The Isley Brothers (from Cincinnati) in '92, The Moonglows (from Cleveland) in 2000, The O'Jays (from Canton) in '05, Chrissie Hynde (from Akron) of The Pretenders in '05, and Bobby Womack (from Cleveland) (d.2014) in '09.",
" This state is also the home of four major symphony orchestras which are located in Cleveland, Akron, Cincinnati, and Dayton as well as a \"pops\" orchestra, the Cincinnati Pops."
],
[
"The Eclipse Tour is a concert tour by American rock band Journey.",
" It was in support of the group's fourteenth studio album \"Eclipse\".",
" The album is Arnel Pineda's second since joining the band in 2007.",
" Special guests on the 2011 tour include Foreigner and Night Ranger for most of the North American dates, Styx for the European dates, and Sweet for South American dates.",
" The tour was the sixth top-grossing concert tour from July 23, 2011 to September 23, 2011 bringing in over $21 million and selling over 900,000 tickets.",
" For the 2012 U.S. tour, special guests were Pat Benatar and Loverboy, and the guests for the 2013 tour were Deep Purple for the Australian dates, and Whitesnake for the European dates.",
" For the 2014–2015 tour, the Steve Miller Band co-headlined.",
" The 2016 tour saw the band play with The Doobie Brothers, as well as signal the return of \"classic\" drummer Steve Smith after longtime drummer Deen Castronovo was fired from the group.",
" The 2017 tour will have Asia co-headline, and also included the band's induction and performance at their induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.",
" This tour is also the longest-running in the entire history of the band."
],
[
"Rock & Roll Hall of Fame Covers EP is EP compilation by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, released in 2012 through iTunes as a digital-only download.",
" The band first announced the EP through their website on April 19, 2012 with the title \"We Salute You\", although it was changed on the date of the release.",
" The EP consists of six cover songs, live and in the studio, of previous Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees all who influenced the band.",
" The EP was released to commemorate the band's own induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012.",
" All six songs have been previously featured on other releases by the band.",
" Four of the six tracks had never been released digitally before."
],
[
"The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, located on the shore of Lake Erie in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, recognizes and archives the history of the best-known and most influential artists, producers, engineers, and other notable figures who have had some major influence on the development of rock and roll.",
" The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation was established on April 20, 1983, by Atlantic Records founder and chairman Ahmet Ertegun.",
" In 1986, Cleveland was chosen as the Hall of Fame's permanent home.",
" Since opening in September 1995, the \"Rock Hall\" – part of the city's redeveloped North Coast Harbor – has hosted more than 10 million visitors and had a cumulative economic impact estimated at more than $1.8 billion."
],
[
"The Outside Tour was a tour by English rock musician David Bowie, opening on 14 September 1995 at Meadows Music Theatre – Hartford, Connecticut.",
" Support during the US leg of the tour was provided by Nine Inch Nails, who segued their set with Bowie's to form a continuous show.",
" Prick opened the first date of the tour.",
" Morrissey was the support act for the European leg, but withdrew from the tour after nine dates.",
" On selected dates Reeves Gabrels performed songs from his album, \"The Sacred Squall of Now\" in addition to performing with Nine Inch Nails and David Bowie.",
" The opening of the concert tour preceded the release of the \"1.",
" Outside\" album which was released on 25 September 1995."
],
[
"Following on from the earlier, David Bowie Outside Tour which ended on 20 February 1996, the Outside Summer Festivals Tour opened at the Budokan Hall in Tokyo, Japan on 4 June 1996.",
" With a slimmed-down tour band from the previous Outside Tour excursion, the concert tour embarked to Japan, Russia and Iceland, followed by a string of performances on the European Summer festivals circuit."
]
]
}
|
5ae7ff155542994a481bbe6c
|
When was Lynne Ann Cheney's husband born?
|
January 30, 1941
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lynne Cheney",
"Dick Cheney"
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"sent_id": [
1,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Sheldon Warren Cheney",
"The Melody Lingers On (film)",
"Lynne A. Battaglia",
"Lynne Cheney",
"Martha Cheney",
"Chris Cheney",
"Wilson v. Libby",
"Thomas Lant",
"Dick Cheney",
"Mary Cheney"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sheldon Warren Cheney (June 29, 1886 – October 10, 1980) was an American author and art critic, born at Berkeley, California, the son of Lemuel Warren Cheney (1858–1921), California lawyer and writer, and May L. Cheney (1862–1942), Appointment Secretary at University of California, Berkeley for over forty years.",
" At first he worked in his father's real estate business, later moving to Detroit where he founded the \"Theatre Arts Magazine\" in 1916 and edited it until 1921.",
" Cheney was one of the most significant pro-modernist theatre and art critics of the early twentieth century.",
" He helped introduce European modernist practices in theatre to the United States.",
" His \"Theatre Arts Magazine\" promoted American little theatre activity, advocated for New Stagecraft design, and nurtured new American playwrights."
],
[
"A piano virtuoso has a child out of wedlock to her fiance, who is killed trying to save her life.",
" Their son is brought up by foster parents and becomes a musician.",
"\"In 1917, Carlo Salvini (George F. Houston), an opera singer and captain in the Italian army, returns home to participate in a performance of \"Carmen\" for a Red Cross benefit.",
" Afterward, Carlo meets Franceska Manzoni (Helen Westley) and her niece, pianist Ann Prescott (Josephine Hutchinson).",
" When German troops move closer to the village, Carlo and his fellow soldiers help Franceska, Ann and the other villagers evacuate.",
" Before Carlo can get away, however, the German troops invade and Ann hides him in the attic.",
" During the ensuing months, Ann and Carlo fall in love and marry.",
" Carlo returns to the front line, and later Ann gives birth to their son, whom she names Carlo.",
" Then, Franceska, who was her piano instructor too, dies, and her final wish is for Ann to dedicate young Carlo's life to music.",
" In order to save her baby from the enemy concentration camp, Ann turns him over to the custody of a Dominican convent.",
" After Ann learns that Carlo has died, she returns to the convent, but the Mother Superior (Laura Hope Crews) informs her she cannot have custody of Carlo without a husband.",
" Desperate, Ann decides to enter the convent as a nun, and is able to ascertain which child is her own.",
" Ann is forced to leave the order, however, when she is caught trying to leave with the baby.",
" Ann returns to her family villa, immerses herself in the piano, and becomes an acclaimed concert pianist.",
" Years later, after hiring an agency to track her son, Ann learns that Carlo was adopted by diplomat Marco Turina (John Halliday) and his wife Sylvia (Mona Barrie).",
" A friend, Groce (Walter Kingsford), helps Ann get invited to a party at the Turina home, and there Ann sees Carlo, who is now called Guido Turina (David Scott) and is a young college student.",
" A bond between Guido and Ann develops, and he confides to her that he feels a strange calling to become a musician, although his father plans for him to follow the long line of Turina men and become a diplomat.",
" In order for Ann to continue to see Guido and coerce Marco to allow the boy to sing, she develops a friendship with Marco, but Sylvia misconstrues the relationship, and a desperate Ann is forced to confront her.",
" Ann reveals Guido's parentage to Sylvia so that Sylvia will help the young man fulfill his true destiny.",
" Ann agrees to leave, but receives her life's wish when Guido becomes an opera star.\""
],
[
"Lynne Ann Battaglia (born April 14, 1946) is an American lawyer and former jurist from Howard County, Maryland.",
" From 2001–2016 she served as an associate judge on the Maryland Court of Appeals."
],
[
"Lynne Ann Cheney (née Vincent; born August 14, 1941) is an American author, scholar, and former talk-show host.",
" She is the wife of the 46th Vice President of the United States, Dick Cheney and served as the Second Lady of the United States from 2001 to 2009."
],
[
"Martha Cheney (born 1953) is the author of several titles in the Gifted & Talented book series, which sold more than one million copies.",
" She currently resides in Huson, Montana.",
" She was also a contributing lyricist to the acclaimed children's music videos, \"Baby Songs\".",
" whose words were set to the music of Hap Palmer, her former husband.",
" Cheney has a B.A. from University of North Carolina Wilmington (1975) and a M.A. (2002) and Ed.D. (2004) from the University of Montana."
],
[
"Christopher John Cheney (born 2 January 1975) is an Australian rock musician, record producer and studio owner.",
" He is the founding mainstay guitarist, songwriter and lead vocalist of the psychobilly band, The Living End, which was formed in 1994 with school mate Scott Owen.",
" Cheney wrote the group's top 20 hits on the ARIA Singles Chart: \"Second Solution\" / \"Prisoner of Society\" (1997), \"All Torn Down\" (1999), \"Pictures in the Mirror\" (2000), \"Roll On\" (2001), \"One Said to the Other\" (2003), \"What's on Your Radio\" (2005), \"Wake Up\" (2006) and \"White Noise\" (2008).",
" In 2004 Cheney joined the super group The Wrights which put out a cover version of Stevie Wright's epic 11-minute track, \"Evie\" as a single.",
" At the APRA Awards of 2009 Cheney won 'Song of the Year' for writing The Living End's track, \"White Noise\".",
" In 2005 he married Emma, the couple have two daughters and are co-owners of a recording facility, Red Door Studios.",
" In 2011 the Cheney family relocated to Los Angeles."
],
[
"Wilson v. Cheney, 498 F.Supp.2d 74, viz.",
" \"Valerie Plame Wilson and Joseph C. Wilson IV, ..., Plaintiffs, v. I. Lewis \"Scooter\" Libby, Jr., Karl C. Rove, Richard B. Cheney, Richard L. Armitage and John Does Nos. 1–10, Defendants\", was a civil lawsuit filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia on 13 July, 2006, by Valerie Plame and her husband, former Ambassador Joseph C. Wilson, IV, against Richard Armitage (individually) for allegedly revealing her identity and thus irresponsibly infringing upon her Constitutional rights and against Vice President of the United States Dick Cheney, Lewis Libby, Karl Rove, and the unnamed others (together) because the latter, in addition, allegedly \"illegally conspired to reveal her identity.\"",
" The lawsuit was ultimately dismissed."
],
[
"Thomas Lant (1554–1601) was a draftsman and long-serving officer of arms at the College of Arms in London.",
" Lant was born in Gloucester and was one of seven children of Thomas and Mary Lant.",
" When Lant was twelve years old, he became a page to Richard Cheney, the Bishop of Gloucester.",
" When Cheney died in 1579, Lant again became a page, this time for Henry Cheney.",
" It was through Lord Cheney that Lant became connected with Sir Philip Sidney.",
" The two accompanied each other to the Low Countries in 1585.",
" Lant was the draftsman of roll recording Sidney's funeral procession at St Paul's on 16 February 1587."
],
[
"Richard Bruce Cheney ( ; born January 30, 1941) is an American politician and businessman who was the 46th Vice President of the United States from 2001 to 2009."
],
[
"Mary Claire Cheney (born March 14, 1969) is the second daughter of Dick Cheney, the former Vice President of the United States, and his wife, Lynne Cheney.",
" She is politically conservative and is involved with a number of political action groups."
]
]
}
|
5adc8b185542994d58a2f645
|
Who have more species of plants, Manettia or Guzmania?
|
Manettia
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Manettia",
"Manettia",
"Guzmania"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tillandsioideae",
"Guzmania",
"Manettia",
"Guzmania hedychioides"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tillandsioideae is a subfamily of plants in the bromeliad family Bromeliaceae.",
" This group contains the fewest genera (9) but the greatest number of species (1,277).",
" Most are epiphytic or lithophytic, growing in trees or on rocks where they absorb water and nutrients from the air.",
" Spanish moss of the \"Tillandsia\" genus is a well-known variety.",
" Bromeliads in the genera \"Guzmania\" and \"Vriesia\" are the more commonly cultivated members of this subfamily."
],
[
"Guzmania (tufted airplant) is a genus of over 120 species of flowering plants in the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Tillandsioideae.",
" They are mainly stemless, evergreen, epiphytic perennials native to Florida, the West Indies, southern Mexico, Central America, and northern and western South America.",
" They are found at altitudes of up to 3500 m in the Andean rainforests."
],
[
"Manettia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae.",
" There are between 80 and 123 species.",
" They are distributed in the West Indies, Mexico, and Central and South America.",
" Most are vines.",
" The genus was named after Saverio Manetti."
],
[
"Guzmania hedychioides is a species of Bromeliaceae (flowering plants) of the genus \"Guzmania\".",
" This species is endemic to the State of Aragua in Venezuela."
]
]
}
|
5ac3d3e6554299076e296c95
|
Are Hawthorne Heights and Black Light Burns both emo bands?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hawthorne Heights",
"Black Light Burns"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Blacklight paint",
"Lie (song)",
"Midwesterners: The Hits",
"Soulidium",
"Hawthorne Heights",
"Black Light Burns",
"The Story Changes",
"Brad Lawrence",
"Awkward & Depressed",
"Stripped Down to the Bone"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Black light paint or black light fluorescent paint is luminous paint that glows under a black light.",
" It is based on pigments that respond to light in the ultraviolet segment of the electromagnetic spectrum.",
" The paint may or may not be colorful under ordinary light.",
" Black light paint should not be confused with phosphorescent (glow-in-the-dark) or daylight fluorescent paint."
],
[
"\"Lie\" is the first single by Black Light Burns from their debut album \"Cruel Melody\".",
" It was released to radio on March 20."
],
[
"Midwesterners: The Hits is the first greatest hits album of songs composed by American rock band Hawthorne Heights.",
" It was released on November 9, 2010 through Victory Records, without contribution from the band.",
" The compilation is Victory's last release of material by Hawthorne Heights, and contains 16 of the band's favorite and most notable tracks that have already been released through their past albums with the record label."
],
[
"Soulidium was an American hard rock band formed in Tampa, Florida, United States, in 2006, currently consisting of frontman Michael McKnight, guitarist Braeden Lane, bassist Bobby \"Fuzzy\" Farrell, and drummer Eric Dietz.",
" Under their original line-up, the band released their debut album, \"Children of Chaos\" in mid-2007.",
" The band has toured many well-known bands, including Sevendust, Alice in Chains, Limp Bizkit, Alter Bridge, Puddle of Mudd, Hellyeah, Black Light Burns and Nonpoint.",
" Numerous years after entering into a period of inactivity while attempting to release their sophomore album, initially titled \"Fly 2 the Sun, around mid-2011, it was finally released, now re-titled \"Awaken\" in late 2015.",
" As of 2017, the band is disbanded."
],
[
"Hawthorne Heights is an American emo band from Dayton, Ohio, formed in 2001.",
" Their lineup currently consists of JT Woodruff (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Matt Ridenour (bass guitar, backing vocals) Mark McMillon (lead guitar, backing vocals), and Chris Popadak (drums, percussion)."
],
[
"Black Light Burns is an American industrial rock band fronted by Wes Borland of Limp Bizkit.",
" The band's lineup consists of Borland, Nick Annis, Dennis Sanders and Dylan Taylor.",
" Their debut album, \"Cruel Melody\", was released in June 2007 to critical acclaim.",
" They released a covers and b-sides CD/DVD combo package in the summer of 2008 titled \"Cover Your Heart and the Anvil Pants Odyssey\".",
" After a temporary hiatus, the band regrouped in 2012 and released their second album, \"The Moment You Realize You're Going to Fall\" in August.",
" The band released a concept album, \"Lotus Island\", in January 2013."
],
[
"The Story Changes is a two piece punk/indie rock band based out of Dayton, Ohio.",
" Featuring Mark McMillon guitarist of the multi-platinum selling artist Hawthorne Heights and as of the past year, Christopher \"Poppy\" Lee has been the touring drummer with Hawthorne Heights too."
],
[
"Brad Lawrence is the founder of the psychedelic art company Black Light Visuals.",
" In 2011, Lawrence graduated from College for Creative Studies in Detroit with a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree.",
" Lawrence specialized in hyperrealism charcoal drawings, but only completed two pieces after college before he developed acute tendonitis in both arms.",
" The end of Lawrence's drawing career sparked his interest in other forms of art.",
" Inspired by his father's classic black light screen printing shop, Lawrence began to experiment in abstract black light art.",
" This led him to discover a new method of traditional paper marbling, which he began to market with paintings on clothing items, such as shirts, hats, and shoes.",
" These items later became the source of income for his independently-owned apparel and body marbling company, Black Light Visuals."
],
[
"Awkward & Depressed is the third studio album by YouTube comedian Jarrod Alonge, released under the moniker of his fictitious emo band Canadian Softball, on July 28, 2017.",
" The album primarily satirizes and parodies tropes found in the emo genre, primarily from the early 2000s emo revival.",
" The album directly parodies bands such as American Football, Modern Baseball, Hawthorne Heights and Hotel Books.",
" The album also features a cover of \"Seven\" by Sunny Day Real Estate, a first for Alonge."
],
[
"Stripped Down To The Bone is an acoustic EP by American rock band Hawthorne Heights, released through the band's own record label, Cardboard Empire.",
" It contains acoustic versions of other Hawthorne Heights songs.",
" Only 500 copies were made."
]
]
}
|
5ab91d53554299753720f700
|
Who was caretaker manager before Neil Harris and is a northern Irish former professional footballer?
|
Steve Lomas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Neil Harris (footballer, born 1977)",
"Steve Lomas"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Steve Lomas",
"Mick McDermott",
"Kenny Brown (footballer, born 1967)",
"Craig Adams (footballer)",
"Mickey Lewis",
"Ian Richardson (footballer, born 1970)",
"Neil Harris (footballer, born 1977)",
"Darren Patterson",
"John Cozens (footballer)",
"Stephen Craigan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stephen Martin \"Steve\" Lomas (born 18 January 1974) is a Northern Irish former professional footballer and was most recently manager of Football League Championship club Millwall."
],
[
"Michael \"Mick\" McDermott (born 1974 in Belfast) is a Northern Irish former professional football player.",
" He has held various coaching roles in professional football clubs as well as at the international level over the past 15 years.",
" He is currently caretaker manager of Iranian football club Esteghlal; he also previously held the position of fitness coach of Iran national football team.",
" he has played in USL Second Division."
],
[
"Kenneth James \"Kenny\" Brown (born 11 July 1967) is an English former professional footballer and current football manager.",
" As a player, he played for Norwich City, Plymouth Argyle, West Ham United, Huddersfield Town, Reading, Southend United, Crystal Palace, Reading, Birmingham City, Millwall, Gillingham, Kingstonian, Portadown, Barry Town, Tilbury and FC Torrevieja.",
" He has also managed Barry Town, CD Jávea, and Tooting & Mitcham United and been assistant manager with Grays Athletic and Chelmsford City.",
" Following the departure of Dean Holdsworth as manager of Chelmsford in November 2013, Brown became their caretaker manager."
],
[
"Craig John Adams (born 15 February 1974) is an English former professional footballer who played in the Football League for Northampton Town.",
" Since retirement, Adams has moved into coaching and management at Wellingborough Town and Bedford Town.",
" In May 2015, he was appointed assistant to Gary Mills at Rugby Town, a club which he played for when they were known as \"VS Rugby\", but Adams left after a poor start to the season to become caretaker manager at his former club Wellingborough Town.",
" In May 2016, Adams left his position as Peterborough United Under 16's manager to become the assistant manager to Chris Nunn at Biggleswade Town."
],
[
"Michael \"Mickey\" Lewis (born 15 February 1965) is an English former professional footballer and manager who played for West Bromwich Albion, Derby County and Oxford United.",
" From October 1999 to February 2000 and then again from January to March 2014 he was the caretaker manager at League Two side Oxford United following the departure of manager Chris Wilder to Northampton Town, before Gary Waddock was appointed head coach."
],
[
"Ian George Richardson (born 22 October 1970) is an English former professional footballer and football manager.",
" He played 260 games in the Football League for Birmingham City and for Notts County, where he spent most of his professional career, including for a time acting as caretaker manager.",
" He played as a midfielder or centre half."
],
[
"Neil Harris (born 12 July 1977) is the manager of Championship club Millwall.",
" Harris is an English former professional footballer who played as a striker, and is Millwall's all-time record goalscorer, with 138 goals in all competitions.",
" He broke the previous record of 111 goals, held by Teddy Sheringham, on 13 January 2009, during a 3–2 away win at Crewe Alexandra.",
" He has made the fourth most appearances for the club, with 432.",
" He also played for Cambridge City, Cardiff City, Nottingham Forest, Gillingham and Southend United.",
" Harris retired from professional football in June 2013 and took up a coaching role at Millwall.",
" Having briefly acted as caretaker-manager after the dismissal of Steve Lomas in January 2014, Harris was given the same role following the dismissal of Ian Holloway in March 2015 and was confirmed as permanent manager of Millwall on 29 April 2015."
],
[
"Darren James Patterson (born 15 October 1969) is a Northern Irish former footballer and manager.",
" He was most recently the caretaker manager of Rotherham United following Andy Scott's dismissal as manager on 19 March 2012.",
" As a player, he was primarily a central defender who could also play at full back or as a defensive midfielder.",
" He is the interim assistant manager at Bristol Rovers, where he has previously held the positions of Head of Youth, Assistant Manager and Caretaker Manager.",
" On 10 June 2011, he became Rotherham United's assistant manager."
],
[
"John William Cozens (born 14 May 1946) is an English former professional footballer who played in the Football League as a forward for Notts County, Peterborough United and Cambridge United.",
" He began his career in non-league football with Tonbridge, was a prolific goalscorer for three seasons for Hayes, and signed professional forms with Hillingdon Borough in 1968, before moving into league football.",
" Cozens went on to coach at Cambridge United, becoming assistant manager and on occasions caretaker manager, and managed non-league club King's Lynn for six months in the 1988–99 season."
],
[
"Stephen James Craigan (born 29 October 1976) is a Northern Irish former professional footballer who is currently the assistant manager of the Northern Ireland Under-19 squad.",
" He played in central defence, and spent his entire playing career in Scotland, playing for Motherwell (twice) and Partick Thistle.",
" He has also played for the Northern Irish national team."
]
]
}
|
5adc9b16554299438c868e0f
|
Do both Jack Finney and Thomas Keneally have the same nationality ?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Finney",
"Thomas Keneally"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"5 Against the House",
"Thomas Keneally",
"Blood Red, Sister Rose",
"The Widow and Her Hero",
"Gossip from the Forest",
"Jack Finney",
"Confederates (novel)",
"Moses the Lawgiver (novel)",
"A Dutiful Daughter",
"An Angel in Australia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"5 Against the House is a 1955 American heist film noir based on a story by Jack Finney, starring Guy Madison, Brian Keith, and Kim Novak, in one of her first film appearances.",
" It was directed by Phil Karlson.",
" The movie centers on a fictional robbery of what was a real Nevada casino, Harold's Club.",
" The supporting cast includes William Conrad.",
" The screenplay was based on Jack Finney's 1954 novel of the same name, which was later serialized by \"Good Housekeeping\" magazine."
],
[
"Thomas Michael Keneally, AO (born 7 October 1935) is a prolific Australian novelist, playwright, and essayist.",
" He is best known for writing \"Schindler's Ark\", the Booker Prize-winning novel of 1982 which was inspired by the efforts of Poldek Pfefferberg, a Holocaust survivor.",
" The book would later be adapted to Steven Spielberg's \"Schindler's List\", which won the Academy Award for Best Picture."
],
[
"Blood Red, Sister Rose (1974) is a novel by Australian writer Thomas Keneally."
],
[
"The Widow and Her Hero is a novel by the Australian author Thomas Keneally set in Australia during World War II."
],
[
"Gossip from the Forest is a novel by the Australian author Thomas Keneally which deals with the negotiations surrounding the ending of World War I."
],
[
"Jack Finney (October 2, 1911 – November 14, 1995) was an American author.",
" His best-known works are science fiction and thrillers, including \"The Body Snatchers\" and \"Time and Again\".",
" The former was the basis for the 1956 movie \"Invasion of the Body Snatchers\" and its remakes."
],
[
"Confederates is a novel by the Australian author Thomas Keneally which uses the American Civil War as its main subject matter."
],
[
"Moses the Lawgiver (1975) is a novel by Australian writer Thomas Keneally.",
" The novel is based on the British television series \"Moses the Lawgiver\", for which Anthony Burgess wrote the script."
],
[
"A Dutiful Daughter (1971) is a novel by Australian writer Thomas Keneally."
],
[
"An Angel in Australia is a novel by Thomas Keneally, set in Australia during World War II."
]
]
}
|
5ab4826f5542990594ba9c3c
|
When was Justin Vincent the MVP of a collegiate championship game?
|
January 4, 2004
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Justin Vincent",
"2004 Sugar Bowl"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Justin Vincent",
"2008 Philippine Collegiate Championship",
"Philippine Collegiate Champions League",
"2010 Philippine Collegiate Championship",
"2009 Philippine Collegiate Championship",
"2011 Philippine Collegiate Championship",
"Collegiate Championship Invitational",
"2004 Sugar Bowl",
"2009 SEC Championship Game",
"NCAA Beach Volleyball Championship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Justin Vincent (born January 25, 1983) is a former American football running back for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League.",
" He was signed by the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted free agent in 2007.",
" He played college football for Louisiana State University, and was the MVP of the 2004 BCS National Championship game.",
" He helped beat the Arizona Cardinals with the Steelers in Super Bowl XLIII, his only championship."
],
[
"The 2008 Philippine Collegiate Championship is the inaugural tournament of the Philippine Collegiate Championship (PCC) for basketball in its current incarnation, and the sixth edition overall.",
" The champion teams from the University Athletic Association of the Philippines (UAAP), National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), the Cebu Schools Athletic Foundation, Inc. (CESAFI) and 3 other Metro Manila leagues took part in the final tournament dubbed as the \"Sweet Sixteen\".",
" Other teams had to qualify in the zonal tournaments to round out the 16 teams in the tournament."
],
[
"The National Collegiate Championship (NCC) is the national collegiate basketball championship tournament in the Philippines.",
" It is sanctioned by the Samahang Basketbol ng Pilipinas, the country's national basketball federation, and organized by the Philippine Collegiate Champions League.",
" Its format is similar to the one used in the United States' NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship, with 250 teams coming from nine different regional areas nationwide."
],
[
"The 2010 Philippine Collegiate Championship was the third tournament of the Philippine Collegiate Championship (PCC) for basketball in its current incarnation, and the eighth edition overall.",
" The champion teams from the University Athletic Association of the Philippines (UAAP), National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), the Cebu Schools Athletic Foundation, Inc. (CESAFI) and 3 other Metro Manila leagues took part in the final tournament dubbed as the \"Sweet Sixteen\".",
" Other teams had to qualify in the zonal tournaments to round out the 16 teams in the tournament."
],
[
"The 2009 Philippine Collegiate Championship was the second tournament of the Philippine Collegiate Championship (PCC) for basketball in its current incarnation, and the seventh edition overall.",
" The champion teams from the University Athletic Association of the Philippines (UAAP), National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), the Cebu Schools Athletic Foundation, Inc. (CESAFI) and 3 other Metro Manila leagues took part in the final tournament dubbed as the \"Sweet Sixteen\".",
" Other teams had to qualify in the zonal tournaments to round out the 16 teams in the tournament."
],
[
"The 2011 Philippine Collegiate Championship was the fourth Philippine Collegiate Championship for basketball in its current incarnation, and the ninth edition overall."
],
[
"The USA Sevens Rugby Collegiate Championship Invitational, (also now referred to as the 2010 Collegiate Rugby Championship), was a rugby union sevens tournament.",
" The competition was held from 4–6 June at Columbus Crew Stadium in Columbus, Ohio.",
" The CCI was a groundbreaking event in college rugby for several reasons—it was the first ever rugby sevens championship contested among college rugby programs, and it was the first time college rugby was broadcast live on network TV.",
" This was the only year that the tournament was called the \"Collegiate Championship Invitational.\"",
" The following year, the tournament changed its name to the \"Collegiate Rugby Championship.\""
],
[
"The 2004 Nokia Sugar Bowl, the BCS title game for the 2003 college football season, was played on January 4, 2004 at the Louisiana Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" The teams were the LSU Tigers and the Oklahoma Sooners.",
" The Tigers won the BCS National Championship, their second championship, defeating the Sooners by a score of 21-14."
],
[
"The 2009 SEC Championship Game was played on December 5, 2009, in the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia, to determine the 2009 football champion of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).",
" The game featured the Florida Gators and the Alabama Crimson Tide.",
" The Crimson Tide was the designated \"home team\"; this home team, chosen on an alternating basis, was 2–4 in SEC Championship Games.",
" The winner was all but assured to go on to play for a National Championship, in a likely matchup with the Texas Longhorns provided Texas won in the Big 12 Championship Game versus the north division champion Nebraska Cornhuskers.",
" Entering the 2009 contest, the SEC East was 11–6 in SEC Championship games, with the Florida Gators accounting for seven of the eleven victories.",
" Before the 2009 game, Alabama represented the SEC West six times in the conference championship game, compiling a 2–4 record, and had faced the Gators in all six of their previous SEC Championship game appearances.",
" This was the first and so far the only time any conference championship game had featured two undefeated teams and was also the first time an AP Poll No. 1 played a No. 2 outside of the BCS Championship Game since the top-ranked Ohio State beat the second-ranked Michigan during the 2006 regular season."
],
[
"The NCAA Beach Volleyball Championship is an NCAA-sanctioned tournament to determine the national champions of collegiate women's beach volleyball.",
" It is a National Collegiate Championship featuring teams from Division I, Division II and Division III, and is the 90th, and newest, NCAA championship event.",
" It was the first new NCAA championship to be created since the NCAA Division III Men's Volleyball Championship in 2012, and the first for women since the NCAA Bowling Championship in 2004."
]
]
}
|
5a8a1d0b55429970aeb70256
|
Which song, that Shelly Fabian of About.com ranked the song number 169 on her list of the Top 500 Country Music Songs, was John Bright Russell best known for?
|
"Act Naturally"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Johnny Russell (singer)",
"Act Naturally",
"Act Naturally"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Johnny Russell (singer)",
"Stand by Your Man",
"Sweet Little Sixteen",
"Street Fighting Man",
"Turn On the Lights (song)",
"Slick Rick",
"Living for the City",
"Act Naturally",
"Obstacle 1",
"Sarkodie (rapper)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Bright Russell (January 23, 1940 – July 3, 2001) was an American country singer, songwriter, and comedian best known for his song \"Act Naturally\", which was made famous by Buck Owens, who recorded it in 1963, and The Beatles in 1965.",
" His songs have been recorded by Burl Ives, Jim Reeves, Jerry Garcia, Dolly Parton, Emmylou Harris, and Linda Ronstadt."
],
[
"\"Stand by Your Man\" is a song co-written by Tammy Wynette and Billy Sherrill and originally recorded by Wynette, released as a single in the United States in September 1968.",
" It proved to be the most successful record of Wynette's career, and is one of the most recorded songs in the history of country music.",
" The song was placed at number one on CMT's list of the Top 100 Country Music Songs."
],
[
"\"Sweet Little Sixteen\" is a rock and roll song written and first recorded by Chuck Berry, who released it as a single in January 1958.",
" His performance of it at that year's Newport Jazz Festival was included in the documentary film \"Jazz on a Summer's Day\".",
" It reached number two on the Billboard Hot 100, Berry's second-highest position ever on that chart (surpassed only by his suggestive hit \"My Ding-A-Ling\", which reached number one in 1972).",
" \"Sweet Little Sixteen\" also reached number one on the R&B Best Sellers chart. \"",
"Rolling Stone\" magazine ranked the song number 272 on its list of the \"500 Greatest Songs of All Time\" in 2004."
],
[
"\"Street Fighting Man\" is a song by English rock band the Rolling Stones featured on their 1968 album \"Beggars Banquet\".",
" Called the band's \"most political song,\" \"Rolling Stone\" ranked the song number 301 on its list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time."
],
[
"\"Turn On the Lights\" is a song by American rapper Future, released on April 13, 2012 as the fourth single from his debut studio album \"Pluto\".",
" It peaked at number 50 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number two on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, and number one on the Top Heatseekers chart, making it the album's most successful single.",
" It is his second highest-selling single as a lead artist. \"",
"Complex\" named the song number 14 on their list of the best 50 songs of 2012, and Pitchfork named it number 49 on their list of the top 100 tracks of 2012."
],
[
"Richard Martin Lloyd Walters (born January 14, 1965; better known as Slick Rick, Rick The Ruler and MC Ricky D) is a British-born American rapper.",
" He has released four albums: \"The Great Adventures of Slick Rick\" (1988), \"The Ruler's Back\" (1991), \"Behind Bars\" (1994) and \"The Art of Storytelling\" (1999).",
" His music has been sampled and interpolated over 600 times, in over 35 songs by artists including Beyoncé, The Beastie Boys, TLC, Nas, Miley Cyrus, Kanye West, Black Star, The Notorious B.I.G., Snoop Dogg, MC Ren, and Color Me Badd.",
" In the process, Walters has become the most-sampled hip-hop artist ever.",
" Many of the new songs became hit singles.",
" He's been a VH-1 \"Hip Hop Honors\" honoree, and About.com ranked him 12 on their list of the Top 50 MCs of Our Time, while \"The Source\" ranked him No. 15 on their list of the Top 50 Lyricists of All Time.",
" He has acted and cameoed in 10 movies and videos."
],
[
"\"Living for the City\" is a 1973 single by Stevie Wonder from his \"Innervisions\" album.",
" It reached number 8 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and number 1 on the R&B chart. \"",
"Rolling Stone\" ranked the song number 105 on their list of the \"500 Greatest Songs of All Time\"."
],
[
"\"Act Naturally\" is a song written by Johnny Russell and Voni Morrison, originally recorded by Buck Owens and the Buckaroos, whose version reached number 1 on the \"Billboard\" Country Singles chart in 1963, his first chart-topper.",
" In 2002, Shelly Fabian of About.com ranked the song number 169 on her list of the Top 500 Country Music Songs."
],
[
"\"Obstacle 1\" is a song by American rock band Interpol.",
" It was released as the second single from their debut studio album, \"Turn on the Bright Lights\", on November 11, 2002.",
" It was eventually remixed by producer Arthur Baker and reissued as a single on September 15, 2003.",
" The music video for \"Obstacle 1\" was directed by Floria Sigismondi.",
" The song peaked at number 41 on the UK Singles Chart and was also ranked at number 64 on \"Pitchfork\"' s 'Top 500 Tracks of the Decade' list.",
" \"Obstacle 1\" is featured as a playable track on \"Guitar Hero World Tour\".",
" Singer Charlotte Martin has a rendition of \"Obstacle 1\" on her album, \"Reproductions\"."
],
[
"Michael Owusu Addo, known by his stage name Sarkodie, is a Ghanaian hip hop recording artist and entrepreneur from Tema.",
" He won the Best International Act: Africa category at the 2012 BET Awards, and was nominated in the same category at the 2014 BET Awards.",
" In 2015, Sarkodie was ranked the 19th most Influential Ghanaian by e.tv Ghana.",
" He is considered one of the major proponents of the Azonto genre and dance.",
" Sarkodie is often named as one of Africa's greatest hip hop artists.",
" MTV Base ranked him 6th on its list of the Hottest African MC's in 2014.",
" In 2013, Lynx TV ranked him 1st on its list of the \"Top 10 Ghanaian Rappers of All Time\".",
" In 2015, AfricaRanking.com ranked him 3rd on its list of the \"Top 10 African Rappers of 2015\".",
" In 2015, \"The Guardian\" listed him as one of its top five hip hop acts on the African continent."
]
]
}
|
5ab2d27055429916697740ed
|
Jason Isaacs, who also starred in the Jackie Chan film The Tuxedo, played which character in the Harry Potter movies?
|
Lucius Malfoy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Tuxedo",
"Jason Isaacs"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Laura Weissbecker",
"Harry Potter Movie Magic Experience",
"The Tuxedo",
"Project A Part II",
"36 Crazyfists",
"Jackie Chan Hill",
"Jason Isaacs",
"List of Harry Potter cast members",
"Lego Harry Potter",
"Fantasy Mission Force"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Laura Weissbecker (born October 3, 1984) is an international multilingual French actress who won the Chinese Huading award for \"best new actress\" in 2013 for her role in Jackie Chan's \"CZ12\".",
" She has worked in France, Germany, USA and China, with directors such as Jackie Chan, Cedric Klapisch, Elie Chouraqui, Mark Romanek and Tonie Marshall.",
" Weissbecker was handpicked by Jackie Chan for one of the leading roles in the film \"Chinese Zodiac 12\", starring and directed by Jackie Chan.",
" The film was a huge commercial success in Asia, in particular in mainland China where it is listed as amongst the top 5 biggest box-office hits for a Chinese movie in the country's history."
],
[
"The Harry Potter Movie Magic Experience at Warner Bros.",
" Movie World in Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia was a walk-through attraction which featured several recreations of sets from the Harry Potter movies.",
" The original attraction opened on 26 December 2001, themed to the first movie while a second version opened one year later to coincide with the second movie.",
" The Harry Potter Movie Magic Experience closed in 2003 and was replaced by The Official Matrix Exhibit."
],
[
"The Tuxedo is a 2002 American comedy–action film directed by Kevin Donovan and starring Jackie Chan, Jennifer Love Hewitt and Jason Isaacs.",
" It is a spy spoof that involves a special tuxedo that grants its wearer special abilities and a corporate terrorist threatening to poison the United States' fresh water supply with bacteria that spills electrolytes into the blood and totally dehydrates the host."
],
[
"Project A Part II (; aka Jackie Chan’s Project A II) is a 1987 Hong Kong action film written and directed by Jackie Chan, who also starred in the lead role.",
" It is the sequel to the 1983 film \"Project A\".",
" Jackie Chan plays \"Sergeant Dragon Ma\" once again, Sammo Hung and Yuen Biao, stars from the original film, are absent.",
" The film was released in the Hong Kong on 19 August 1987."
],
[
"36 Crazyfists is a metalcore band formed in Anchorage, Alaska, and later based in Portland, Oregon.",
" The band's name comes from the Jackie Chan film \"Jackie Chan and the 36 Crazy Fists\".",
" They have released eight studio albums: \"In the Skin\", \"Bitterness the Star\", \"A Snow Capped Romance\", \"Rest Inside the Flames\", \"The Tide and Its Takers\", \"Collisions and Castaways\", \"Time and Trauma\" and \"Lanterns\"."
],
[
"Jackie Chan Hill or Jackie Chan Village (Indonesian: \"Kampung Jackie Chan\"; formally: \"The Friendship Village of Indonesia-China\") is a neighbourhood in Banda Aceh, Indonesia.",
" It is named for Chinese actor Jackie Chan who, with other Hong Kong actors, helped fund the building of the community and purchase of the hill.",
" Jackie Chan also campaigned with the Hong Kong Red Cross to raise additional relief funds that went to reconstruction of the site.",
" Officially, the government does not allow villages to be named after individuals, hence the official name not bearing \"Jackie Chan\".",
" The neighbourhood is built up on a hill, high enough to avoid being inundated by a tsunami, thus being safe from tsunamis.",
" The village is a green field construction, where only treed hills and farmers' fields once stood.",
" It is located 25 minutes, some 17 km, outside of central Banda Aceh.",
" The village is 1.5 km inland and elevated 300m.",
" The village has a clinic and kindergarten and a covered village square for a market.",
" However the market has not worked out.",
" There are 606 mostly single family homes in the village.",
" The village was built by a Chinese contractor.",
" The quality of the build is reasonable, unlike some other similar reconstruction efforts in Aceh.",
" There is no local high school, and the public transport system is insufficient to needs, as most jobs are located far from the village.",
" The village opened in 2007 with 2400 residents from a variety of villages and a variety of ethnic groups.",
" They have lived harmoniously and built a community together.",
" As of 2014, the community's kindergarten is currently unused.",
" Some 1200 people remain, others having moved away to be closer to work or services.",
" Those that still hold title to their homes have rented them out to others."
],
[
"Jason Isaacs (born 6 June 1963) is an English actor.",
" He is known for playing Lucius Malfoy in the \"Harry Potter\" films, Colonel William Tavington in \"The Patriot\", and criminal Michael Caffee in the American television series \"Brotherhood\".",
" In December 2016, he played the lead antagonist in the Netflix supernatural series \"The OA\".",
".",
" He is part of the main cast of the series \"\"."
],
[
"Several actors of the United Kingdom and Ireland have voiced or portrayed characters appearing in the \"Harry Potter\" film series based on the book series by J. K. Rowling.",
" Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint and Emma Watson have played Harry Potter, Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger in all the films.",
" When they were cast only Radcliffe had previously acted in a film.",
" Complementing them on screen are such actors as Helena Bonham Carter, Jim Broadbent, John Cleese, Robbie Coltrane, Warwick Davis, Ralph Fiennes, Michael Gambon, Brendan Gleeson, Richard Griffiths, Richard Harris, John Hurt, Jason Isaacs, Miriam Margolyes, Helen McCrory, Gary Oldman, Alan Rickman, Fiona Shaw, Maggie Smith, Timothy Spall, Imelda Staunton, David Thewlis, Emma Thompson, and Julie Walters, among others.",
" Thirteen actors have appeared as the same character in all eight films of the series."
],
[
"Lego \"Harry Potter\" is a Lego theme based on the films of the \"Harry Potter\" series.",
" Lego models of important scenes, vehicles and characters were made for the first six films and all the books released.",
" The first sets appeared in 2001, to coincide with the release of the first film \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone in the United States).",
" Subsequent sets were released alongside the new films, until Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.",
" The line then went dormant for three years.",
" It is unknown if the theme will again be revived to coincide with future installations in the Harry Potter franchise, such as the film Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them."
],
[
"Fantasy Mission Force ()(\"Min ne te gong-dui\") is a 1983 Hong Kong action-comedy film directed by Kevin Chu and starring Jackie Chan (who got top billing) in a supporting role, Brigitte Lin, Jimmy Wang Yu.",
" Although often marketed as a Jackie Chan film, he only appears in a few scenes."
]
]
}
|
5a8f922755429918e830d26d
|
Chuck Chakrapani is a research methodologist, educator, author, expert witness, and magazine and journal editor, he is currently president of Leger Analytics, and holds several concurrent positions in different countries, including Ryerson University, a public research university in Toronto, Ontario in which country?
|
Canada
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Chuck Chakrapani",
"Ryerson University"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ryerson University",
"Marusya Bociurkiw",
"Chuck Chakrapani",
"Ryerson Image Centre",
"Catherine Frazee",
"Ellen Roseman",
"Lawrence Kaufmann",
"Karen Mulhallen",
"Ryerson University Library",
"2015 CIS Men's Basketball Championship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ryerson University (commonly referred to as Ryerson) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.",
" Its urban campus surrounds the Yonge-Dundas Square, located at the busiest intersection in downtown Toronto."
],
[
"Marusya Bociurkiw (born May 25, 1958) is a Ukrainian Canadian film-maker, writer, scholar, and activist.",
" She has published five books, including a novel, poetry collection, short story collection, and a memoir.",
" Her narrative and critical writing have been published in a variety of journals and collections.",
" Bociurkiw has also directed and co-directed ten films and videos which have been screened at film festivals on several continents.",
" Her work appears in the collections of the National Gallery of Canada, the National Archives of Canada, and many university libraries.",
" She founded or co-founded the media organizations Emma Productions, Winds of Change Productions, and The Studio for Media Activism & Critical Thought.",
" She currently lives in Toronto, Canada where she is an associate professor in the RTA School of Media Studies, Ryerson University, Toronto.",
" She teaches courses on social justice media, activist media production, and gender/race/queer theories of time-based and digital media.",
" She is also Director of The Studio for Media Activism & Critical Thought at Ryerson University."
],
[
"Chuck Chakrapani is a research methodologist, educator, author, expert witness, and magazine and journal editor.",
" He is currently president of Leger Analytics, and holds several concurrent positions in different countries: Distinguished Visiting Professor at the Ted Rogers School of Management, Ryerson University in Canada, Chief Knowledge Officer of the Blackstone Group in the US, and of DataPrompt International in India.",
" He is a member of the board of directors of Marketing Research Institute International."
],
[
"The Ryerson Image Centre, (formerly known as the \"Ryerson Gallery and Research Centre\"), is a renovated and remodelled former warehouse building at Gould and Bond Streets on the campus of Ryerson University in Toronto.",
" The centre includes gallery, collections, teaching, research and exhibition spaces and shares the building with the School of Image Arts."
],
[
"Catherine Frazee {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} is a Canadian educator, activist, researcher, poet and writer who currently serves as a Professor of Distinction in the Disability Studies program at Ryerson University as well as a professor emerita in the School for Disability Studies at Ryerson University.",
" Her father was prominent Canadian banker Rowland Cardwell Frazee."
],
[
"Ellen Roseman (born 1947) is a Canadian writer, journalist and lecturer specializing in personal finance and consumer issues.",
" She currently writes a column handling consumer complaints for the Toronto Star and teaches at Ryerson University and the University of Toronto.",
" She has been an editor and columnist for the Toronto Star and The Globe and Mail.",
" She is the author of a number of books and co-author with Phil Edmonston of The Canadian Consumers’ Survival Book.",
" She lives in Toronto, Ontario and is married to Edward Trapunski.",
" She has two children."
],
[
"Lawrence R. Kaufmann is a Senior Advisor to Navigant Consulting, Pacific Economics Group, and Pacific Economics Group Research LLC.",
" He develops and undertakes supporting empirical research on performance-based regulation (PBR) and competitive market reforms for energy utilities.",
" He has worked with many leading utilities in North America on these issues and has spearheaded PEG Research's overseas practice.",
" Dr. Kaufmann has been particularly active in Australia, where he has advised energy utilities or regulatory commissions in five of the six Australian states on a variety of topics.",
" His specialties include PBR plan design, statistical benchmarking, estimating total factor productivity, and incentive regulation theory.",
" He is also a specialist and expert witness on service quality issues.",
" He is an advisor to Ontario Energy Board staff on issues of alternative regulation and benchmarking.",
" Dr. Kaufmann is an author of two dozen publications and has provided expert witness testimony more than 35 times.",
" He holds a Ph.D. in Economics from the University of Wisconsin, and before joining PEG, he was a Senior Economist at Christensen Associates.",
" He has also worked as an international economist for a large commercial bank and as an economist at the Credit Union National Association."
],
[
"Karen Mulhallen (born 1942 in Woodstock, Ontario) is a Canadian educator, poet, essayist, critic and editor.",
" She received her BA in 1963 from Waterloo Lutheran University, (now Wilfrid Laurier University) her MA (English) in 1967, and PhD (English) in 1975, both from the University of Toronto.",
" She taught English at Ryerson University from 1967 to 2014.",
" She served as the poetry review editor of The Canadian Forum from 1974 to 1979, and their features editor from 1975 to 1988.",
" In 1973 Karen Mulhallen became editor-in-chief of Descant (magazine) until its close in 2015."
],
[
"Ryerson University Library and Archives is the library of Ryerson University in Toronto, Canada.",
" The Ryerson Library collection consists of over 500,000 books, and over CAD$3 million is spent annually to acquire electronic resources, including e-journals, e-books, databases and indexes, geospatial data, and catalogued websites or electronic documents.",
" Most of the electronic resources can be accessed remotely by Ryerson community members with Internet access, although authentication of Ryerson Library registration is required for access to all commercial resources.",
" The Library acquires materials to support the curriculum taught at the university and to support the research needs of faculty.",
" All hard copy materials are housed in the Library building at Gould and Victoria Streets.",
" In addition to library materials, the Library provides access to desktop computers, laptops, as well as research help and technology assistance."
],
[
"The 2015 CIS Men's Final 8 Basketball Tournament was held March 12–15, 2015, in Toronto, Ontario.",
" It was hosted by Ryerson University at the Mattamy Athletic Centre at the Gardens, marking the first time Ryerson had hosted, and the first time the tournament had been played in Toronto in its 53-year history.",
" The 2015 tournament saw gold, silver and bronze medals awarded, respectively, to Carleton, Ottawa, and Ryerson.",
" Carleton accepted the W. P. McGee Trophy, awarded to the national champions.",
" This marked the fifth straight national title for Carleton—its 11th in 13 years—and the first team in CIS history to win 11 national championships."
]
]
}
|
5ae82d2955429952e35eaa78
|
the maiden Briseis was captured by the Greeks in a war waged on which city ?
|
Troy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Briseus",
"Trojan War"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Social War (91–88 BC)",
"Surinamese Interior War",
"Kongo Civil War",
"Cotiote War",
"Briseus",
"Media coverage of the Gulf War",
"Trojan War",
"Ayacucho Region",
"Thirumurugan Gandhi",
"Ugandan Bush War"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Social War (from \"socii\" (\"allies\"), thus Bellum Sociale; also called the Italian War, the War of the Allies or the Marsic War) was a war waged from 91 to 88 BC between the Roman Republic and several of the other cities in Italy, which prior to the war had been Roman allies for centuries."
],
[
"The Surinamese Interior War (Dutch: \"Binnenlandse Oorlog\" ) was a civil war waged in the remote interior region of Suriname between 1986 and 1992.",
" The war was fought between the Jungle Commando led by Ronnie Brunswijk, whose members originated from the Maroon ethnic group, and the national army led by then-army chief and de facto head of state Dési Bouterse."
],
[
"The Kongo Civil War (1665–1709) was an internal conflict between rival houses of the Kingdom of Kongo.",
" The war waged throughout the middle of the 17th and 18th centuries pitting partisans of the House of Kinlaza against the House of Kimpanzu.",
" Numerous other factions entered the fray claiming descent from one or both of the main parties such as the Água Rosada of Kibangu and the da Silva of Soyo.",
" By the end of the war, Kongo's vaunted capital had been destroyed and many Bakongo were sold into the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade."
],
[
"The Cotiote War (Kottayathu war) refers to a series of continuous struggles fought between the Cotiote king, Pazhassi Raja Kerala Varma, and the English East India Company across a span of thirteen years between 1793 and 1806.",
" Pazhassi Raja aimed to preserve the independence and unity of his kingdom while the British were determined to annex and dismember it.",
" His own desire for independence and sense of betrayal by English on their earlier promise to respect his country’s independence combined with constant exhortations of his two patriot noblemen, Kaitheri Ambu and Kannavath Sankaran, led to outbreak of Cotiote War.",
" It is the longest war waged by English East India Company during their wars of conquests in India – much longer than Anglo-Mysore Wars, Anglo-Maratha Wars, Anglo-Sikh Wars and Polygar Wars.",
" It was one of the bloodiest and hardest wars waged by English in India – English regiments that operated suffered losses as high as eighty percent in 10 years of warfare.",
" Cotiote army waged guerrilla warfare, chiefly centred in mountain forests of Aralam and Wynad, and larger zone of conflict extended from Mysore to Arabian Sea, from Coorg to Coimbatore.",
" Warfare peaked in early 1797, 1800 to 1801, and 1803 to 1804 and due to constant reverses, Bombay regiments were withdrawn and instead Madras regiments were deployed with an increase in number of troops - from 8,000 in 1803 to 14,000 in early 1804.",
" Cotiote War is the only war in which famed General Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington failed – Wellesley himself admitted that Cotiote War cannot be won as long as Raja was alive and his prediction came true.",
" Cotiote War ended within months of death of Cotiote leader, Pazhassi Raja in a skirmish on November 30 of 1805.",
" Following this war, kingdom of Cotiote was annexed into district of Malabar in Madras Presidency"
],
[
"In Greek mythology, Briseus (Βρισεύς) or Brises (Βρίσης) is the father of Briseis (Hippodameia), a maiden captured by the Greeks during the Trojan War, as recorded in the \"Iliad\".",
" Eustathius of Thessalonica, a commentator on Homer, says Briseus and Chryses were brothers, as sons of Ardys (otherwise unknown), with Briseus dwelling in Pedasus, and Chryses residing in Chryse; both were towns in the Troad.",
" Pedasus was said by Homer to be Lelegian settlement, ruled by the Lelegian king Altes.",
" Thus, Briseus may also have been a Lelegian.",
" Other sources say that Briseus was a priest of Lyrnessus.",
" According to Dictys Cretensis, Briseus hanged himself when he lost his daughter."
],
[
"The Persian Gulf War (2 August 1990 – 28 February 1991), codenamed Operation Desert Storm (17 January 1991 – 28 February 1991) and commonly referred to as the Gulf War, was a war waged by a United Nations-authorized coalition force from 34 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq's invasion and annexation of Kuwait.",
" Media coverage of the Gulf War was significant for many reasons including CNN's live reporting from a Baghdad hotel, alternative and international coverage, and the use of images."
],
[
"In Greek mythology, the Trojan War was waged against the city of Troy by the Achaeans (Greeks) after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus, king of Sparta.",
" The war is one of the most important events in Greek mythology and has been narrated through many works of Greek literature, most notably through Homer's \"Iliad\".",
" The \"Iliad\" relates four days in the tenth year of the decade-long siege of Troy; the \"Odyssey\" describes the journey home of Odysseus, one of the war's heroes.",
" Other parts of the war are described in a cycle of epic poems, which have survived through fragments.",
" Episodes from the war provided material for Greek tragedy and other works of Greek literature, and for Roman poets including Virgil and Ovid."
],
[
"Ayacucho (] ) is a region of Peru, located in the south-central Andes of the country.",
" Its capital is the city of Ayacucho.",
" The region was one of the hardest hit by terrorism during the 1980s during the guerrilla war waged by Shining Path known as the internal conflict in Peru."
],
[
"Thirumurugan Gandhi is a Tamil Nadu-based Tamil Social Reformer who founded the May 17 Movement for the cause of Eelam Tamil society's struggle for their Separate Tamil Eelam, primarily those affected by the last stages of the Civil War.",
"Thirumurugan Gandhi is also a supporter of Anti-Nuke protesters and championed the Kudankulam Anti-Nuke protests.",
" His Movement is named \"May 17\" remembering the day in 2009, which Tamil civilians were killed in Sri Lanka.",
" in the final stages of war waged by the Sri Lankan government against the Tamil Tigers in the middle of May 2009.",
" in the final stages of war waged by the Sri Lankan government against the Tamil Tigers in the middle of May 2009.",
" On 29 May 2017 Gandhi along with four others were arrested under Goondas act by Tamil Nadu police when they attempted to light candles in remembrance of Tamils who were killed in the conflict between the Sri Lankan government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam.",
" Director Ameer Sultan , who also participated in this event, supposed that the arrest of Thirumurugan Gandhi was politically motivated.",
" Director Vetrimaaran sees it as an attack on Freedom of expression."
],
[
"The Ugandan Bush War, also known as the Luwero War, the Ugandan civil war or the Resistance War, refers to the guerrilla war waged between 1981 and 1986 in Uganda by the National Resistance Army (NRA) under the leadership of Yoweri Museveni against the government of Milton Obote, and later that of Tito Okello."
]
]
}
|
5a73383c5542994cef4bc4d5
|
Which news host and former baseball player is currently on virtual channel 5 in Atlanta?
|
Ronald Edwin "Ron" Gant
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ron Gant",
"Ron Gant",
"WAGA-TV"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"WTJP-TV",
"Ron Gant",
"KTNL-TV",
"KGMB",
"WGVU-TV",
"KFYR-TV",
"WAGA-TV",
"KNPB",
"KCTV",
"KENS"
],
"sentences": [
[
"WTJP-TV, virtual channel 60 (UHF digital channel 26), is a TBN owned-and-operated television station serving Birmingham, Alabama, United States that is licensed to Gadsden.",
" Owned by the Trinity Broadcasting Network, WTJP maintains studio facilities and offices located on Rosedale Street in Gadsden, and its transmitter is located near Springville.",
" The station is also available on Charter Spectrum channel 10 (Alabama Public Television outlet WBIQ-TV, which broadcasts on virtual channel 10 over-the-air, is instead carried on cable channel 11) (in outlying areas, it is carried on channel 13; WVTM, which broadcasts on virtual channel 13, is carried on channel 5) and is also carried on most other cable providers in the Birmingham market."
],
[
"Ronald Edwin \"Ron\" Gant (born March 2, 1965) is an American television news anchor and former baseball player who played for the Atlanta Braves (1987–1993), Cincinnati Reds (1995), St. Louis Cardinals (1996–1998), Philadelphia Phillies (1999–2000), Anaheim Angels (2000), Colorado Rockies (2001), Oakland Athletics (2001), San Diego Padres (2002), and again the Athletics briefly in 2003.",
" Gant is currently a co-host on WAGA-TV's morning news program \"Good Day Atlanta\"."
],
[
"KTNL-TV is a CBS-affiliated television station located in Sitka, Alaska, United States.",
" Owned by Denali Media Holdings (a subsidiary of local cable provider GCI), the station operates two full-time satellite stations: KUBD (channel 13), in Ketchikan, and low-power KXLJ-LD (channel 24) in Juneau.",
" KTNL is sister to low-power NBC affiliate KSCT-LP (analog channel 5), but it is a translator of KATH-LD (channel 5) in Juneau.",
" The station broadcasts a digital signal on VHF channel 7 (or virtual channel 13 via PSIP) from a transmitter in downtown Sitka."
],
[
"KGMB, virtual channel 5 (UHF digital channel 23), is a CBS-affiliated television station located in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States.",
" The station is owned by Raycom Media, as part of a duopoly with NBC affiliate KHNL (channel 13); Raycom also operates MyNetworkTV affiliate KFVE (channel 9) under a shared services agreement with owner MCG Capital Corporation.",
" All three stations share studios on Waiakamilo Road in Honolulu's Kapālama neighborhood.",
" KGMB's transmitter is located in Akupu.",
" The station is also carried on Oceanic Spectrum channel 5 throughout most of the state, except for Oahu, where it is available on channel 7.",
" It is also on channel 5 on Hawaiian Telcom statewide."
],
[
"WGVU-TV, virtual channel 35 (VHF digital channel 11), is a PBS member television station licensed to Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States.",
" WGVU operates a full-time satellite station, WGVK (virtual channel 52, VHF digital channel 5) in Kalamazoo.",
" The two stations are owned by Grand Valley State University.",
" Studios are located in the Meijer Public Broadcast Center, located in the Eberhard Center on the GVSU Pew Campus; WGVU's transmitter is located near the GVSU Campus in Allendale Charter Township, WGVK's transmitter is located in Kalamazoo's Westwood neighborhood."
],
[
"KFYR-TV, channel 5, is the NBC-affiliated television station for Bismarck, North Dakota.",
" It broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 31 (or virtual channel 5.1 via PSIP) from a transmitter near St. Anthony.",
" The station can also be seen on Midcontinent cable channel 7 in the Bismarck-Mandan area and cable channel 5 in most other areas.",
" There is a high definition feed provided on Midcontinent digital channel 607."
],
[
"WAGA-TV, virtual channel 5 (UHF digital channel 27), is a Fox owned-and-operated television station licensed to Atlanta, Georgia, United States.",
" Owned by the Fox Television Stations subsidiary of 21st Century Fox, WAGA-TV maintains studio and transmitter facilities located on Briarcliff Road in unincorporated DeKalb County, just outside the Atlanta city limits (but with an Atlanta mailing address).",
" On cable, the station is available in standard definition on Comcast Xfinity channel 4 and Charter Spectrum channel 5, and in high definition on Xfinity channel 804 and Spectrum channel 705."
],
[
"KNPB, virtual channel, 5, is the PBS television station for Western Nevada's Truckee Meadows licensed to Reno.",
" It broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 15 (virtual channel 5.1 via PSIP) from a transmitter facility shared with KAME-TV on Red Hill between US 395 and SR 445 in Sun Valley.",
" The station can also be seen on Charter channel 5 and in high definition on digital channel 785.",
" Founded on April 19, 1982, the station is owned and operated by Channel 5 Public Broadcasting, Inc, a community licensee."
],
[
"KCTV, virtual channel 5 (UHF digital channel 24), is a CBS-affiliated television station licensed to Kansas City, Missouri, United States and also serving Kansas City, Kansas.",
" The station is owned by the Meredith Local Media subsidiary of the Meredith Corporation, as part of a duopoly with MyNetworkTV affiliate KSMO-TV (channel 62).",
" The two stations share studio facilities located on Shawnee Mission Parkway (U.S. 56/U.S. 169) in Fairway, Kansas; KCTV maintains transmitter facilities located on East 31st Street in the Union Hill section of Kansas City, Missouri (adjacent to the studios of PBS member station KCPT (channel 19)).",
" On cable, KCTV is available on Charter Spectrum, Comcast Xfinity and Consolidated Communications channel 3, and Google Fiber and AT&T U-verse channel 5.",
" There is a high definition feed provided on Spectrum digital channel 1209, Xfinity channel 803, Consolidated channel 620 and U-verse channel 1005."
],
[
"KENS, virtual channel 5 (UHF digital channel 39), is a CBS-affiliated television station licensed to San Antonio, Texas, United States.",
" Owned by Tegna, Inc., KENS maintains studio facilities located on Fredericksburg Road (Spur 345) in the Mockingbird Hill neighborhood of northwest San Antonio, and its transmitter is located off of Route 181 in northwest Wilson County (northeast of Elmendorf).",
" The station is available on channel 5 on most cable systems in the market.",
" A high definition feed is offered on Charter Spectrum digital channel 1209, Grande Communications digital channel 805, and AT&T U-verse channel 1005."
]
]
}
|
5a76a9fb5542993569682c78
|
Which band had more albums, Everclear or VHS or Beta?
|
Everclear
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Everclear (band)",
"Everclear (band)",
"Everclear (band)",
"VHS or Beta"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
3,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Behind the Iron Curtain (video)",
"Everclear (band)",
"VHS or Beta",
"The Best of The Beta Band",
"Polythene: The Video Singles",
"Live-Loud-Alive: Loudness in Tokyo",
"Along the Way",
"Choose 1985",
"In a Different Light (Everclear album)",
"The Very Best of Everclear"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Behind the Iron Curtain is a discontinued VHS/Beta/LaserDisc/VHD video by the English metal band Iron Maiden.",
" The video features footage of the band on the road in Eastern Europe in 1984, performing concerts in Poland, Hungary, and Yugoslavia as part of the World Slavery Tour.",
" The title refers to the fact that the band were touring inside the Iron Curtain (countries within the Eastern Bloc of the Soviet Union); unusual given the area's separation from the West due to the then-ongoing Cold War.",
" Aside from two promotional videos from the album \"Powerslave\", the video also contains two live tracks and interviews with band members."
],
[
"Everclear is an American rock band formed in Portland, Oregon in 1991.",
" The band was formed by Art Alexakis, the band's lead songwriter, vocalist, and guitarist; and for most of the band's height of popularity, consisted of Craig Montoya on bass guitar and Greg Eklund on drums.",
" After the limited release of their independently released debut album, \"World of Noise\", the band found success with their first three albums on Capitol Records: \"Sparkle and Fade\", \"So Much for the Afterglow\", and \"\", which were all certified platinum in sales.",
" However, the following two albums \"\" and \"Slow Motion Daydream\", were not as well received, and as sales suffered, Montoya and Eklund left the band shortly after in 2003."
],
[
"VHS or Beta is a band originally from Louisville, Kentucky, later based in Brooklyn, New York, that combines elements of rock, house and disco.",
" Their self-released debut EP \"Le Funk\" found some success on the charts, but the band became better known in the wake of the 2004 album \"Night on Fire\".",
" After two and half years of touring, VHS or Beta recorded 2007's \"Bring on the Comets\" in Asheville, North Carolina, marking a slight change in direction towards a more straightforward pop sound, achieved without sacrificing their trademark dance sensibility.",
" Later singles \"Feel It When You Know\" (2009) and \"All Summer in a Day\" (2010) were issued on their own Chromosome Records label.",
" The band's third album \"Diamonds and Death\" was released in September 2011 by Krian Music Group, followed by a dub version of the album in 2012."
],
[
"The Best of The Beta Band - Music and The Best of The Beta Band - Film are retrospective best of collections by The Beta Band, on CD and DVD respectively, released on 3 October 2005.",
" The cover artwork combines elements from the covers of each of the three EPs and three albums released by the band in its seven-year lifespan."
],
[
"Polythene: The Video Singles is an extremely rare VHS compilation tape, released by the British rock band Feeder.",
" It was initially only available at the merchandise stalls on their UK \"Suffocate Tour\" which ran during April–May 1998.",
" The band returned from the United States after supporting Everclear before taking on the tour, in which this time Everclear were in the supporting position.",
" The tour was originally planned to end on the 31 April 1998 but demand seen them add a second date at the now defunct London Astoria, which meant the tour ended on the 1 May 1998."
],
[
"Live-Loud-Alive: Loudness in Tokyo is the first live album by the Japanese band Loudness.",
" It was recorded and released in 1983.",
" The instrumental track \"Tusk of Jaguar\" appears on Akira Takasaki's first solo album with the same name.",
" The opening theme is taken from \"\"The Planets\"\" by Gustav Holst, performed by the Orchestre National de l'Opera de Montecarlo, conducted by Antonio de Almeida.",
" The home video release of another concert of the same tour was released as the band's first live VHS/Beta and Laserdisc at almost the same time of the double LP and with the same title.",
" The video was remastered and re-released in DVD in 2005."
],
[
"Along the Way is the first live concert DVD from punk band Bad Religion.",
" The concert footage was taken from fourteen different European stops on their 1989 tour for the album, \"Suffer\".",
" It was originally released on VHS in Germany in 1990 (with a different cover) and in the United States in the following year, and on DVD for the first time in 2004, coinciding with the reissues of the band's pre-\"Recipe for Hate\" albums.",
" Both the VHS and DVD have the same cover shown on the right, which depicts Jay Bentley with his bass, while the European VHS depicts guitarist Brett Gurewitz and singer Greg Graffin singing along with each other."
],
[
"Choose 1985 was a various artists \"hits\" collection album released in Australia in late 1984, a joint venture between record companies Festival, RCA, and EMI (Cat No.",
" RML 50006).",
" The album spent nine weeks at the top of the Australian albums chart from December 1984 to February 1985.",
" This is the best selling compilation record of the 1980s.",
" The compilation album was available on LP and Cassette with 2 different covers (white or pink), as well as a selection of the songs' videos on VHS and Beta video cassette.",
" Notably, due to movie copyright restrictions, \"Ghostbusters\" was omitted from the video cassette release."
],
[
"In a Different Light is a 2009 album by the band Everclear.",
" It is the band's first album with label 429 Records.",
" The album is a collection of older Everclear songs from previous albums performed in a more stripped down and acoustic fashion, with two previously unreleased songs, \"At the End of the Day\" and \"Here Comes the Darkness\"."
],
[
"The Very Best of Everclear is a 2014 compilation album by the band Everclear.",
" It is the band's third release with label Cleopatra Records.",
" The album consists of a mix of re-recorded Eveclear originals and covers of other bands' hits all of which were contained in previous albums.",
" With an identical track listing, this album is essentially a vinyl version of \"Return to Santa Monica\" with a new name and cover art."
]
]
}
|
5a8328aa5542990548d0b1aa
|
Who has more letters in their middle name out of Margaret Laurence and Paul Heyse?
|
Margaret Laurence
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Margaret Laurence",
"Paul Heyse"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Spanisches Liederbuch",
"The Diviners",
"Spanisches Liederbuch (Wolf)",
"Italienisches Liederbuch",
"Lois Miriam Wilson",
"Margaret Laurence",
"Dora Dueck",
"Italienisches Liederbuch (Wolf)",
"Paul Heyse",
"Deutsche Rundschau"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Spanisches Liederbuch (English: Spanish songbook) is a collection of translations of Spanish poems and folk songs into German by Emanuel Geibel (181584) and Paul Heyse (18301914).",
" It was first published in 1852."
],
[
"The Diviners is a novel by Margaret Laurence.",
" Published by McClelland & Stewart in 1974, it was Laurence's final novel, and is considered one of the classics of Canadian literature."
],
[
"Spanisches Liederbuch (English: Spanish songbook) is a collection of 44 Lieder (songs for voice and piano) by Hugo Wolf (18601903).",
" They were composed between October 1889 and April 1890, and published in 1891.",
" The words are translations into German by Emanuel Geibel (181584) and Paul Heyse (18301914) of Spanish and Portuguese poems and folk songs, published in a collection of 1852 also called \"Spanisches Liederbuch.\""
],
[
"Italienisches Liederbuch (English: Italian songbook) is a collection of translations of anonymous Italian poems and folk songs into German by Paul Heyse (18301914).",
" It was first published in 1860."
],
[
"Lois Miriam Wilson, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born Lois Freeman; April 8, 1927) was the first female Moderator of the United Church of Canada, from 1980 to 1982.",
" She was ordained a United Church minister in 1965, her husband having previously been ordained a United Church minister.",
" From 1983 to 1989 she served as co-director of the Ecumenical Forum of Canada and also served as a president of the Canadian Council of Churches (1976-1979) as well as the World Council of Churches (1983-1991).",
" A close friend of the noted Canadian novelist Margaret Laurence, she participated in several public forums with Laurence and presided at Laurence's 1986 funeral."
],
[
"Jean Margaret Laurence, CC (née Wemyss) (18 July 1926 – 5 January 1987) was a Canadian novelist and short story writer, and is one of the major figures in Canadian literature.",
" She was also a founder of the Writers' Trust of Canada, a non-profit literary organization that seeks to encourage Canada's writing community."
],
[
"Dora Dueck (born 1950) is a Canadian writer.",
" She is the author of two novels and a collection of short fiction.",
" Her novel, \"This Hidden Thing\", was shortlisted for the Margaret Laurence Award for Fiction and won the McNally Robinson Book of the Year Award at the 2011 Manitoba Book Awards.",
" \"What You Get at Home\", a collection of short stories, was shortlisted for the Margaret Laurence Award for Fiction and the Carol Shields Winnipeg Award at the 2013 Manitoba Book Awards.",
" It won the High Plains Book Award for Short Stories.",
" The Malahat Review, a Canadian literary magazine, awarded its 2014 Novella Prize to her story \"Mask\".",
" Her stories and articles have appeared in a variety of journals and on the CBC."
],
[
"Italienisches Liederbuch (English: Italian songbook) is a collection of 46 Lieder (songs for voice and piano) by Hugo Wolf (18601903).",
" The first 22 (Book 1) were composed between September 1890 and December 1891, and published in 1892.",
" The other 24 (Book 2) were composed between March and August 1896, and published the same year.",
" The words are translations into German by Paul Heyse (18301914) of anonymous Italian poems, published in a collection of 1860 also called \"Italienisches Liederbuch.\"",
" Wolf had previously set translations from the Spanish by the same poet in his \"Spanisches Liederbuch\" of 1891."
],
[
"Paul Johann Ludwig von Heyse (15 March 1830 – 2 April 1914) was a distinguished German writer and translator.",
" A member of two important literary societies, the \"Tunnel über der Spree\" in Berlin and \"Die Krokodile\" in Munich, he wrote novels, poetry, 177 short stories, and about sixty dramas.",
" The sum of Heyse's many and varied productions made him a dominant figure among German men of letters.",
" He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1910 \"as a tribute to the consummate artistry, permeated with idealism, which he has demonstrated during his long productive career as a lyric poet, dramatist, novelist and writer of world-renowned short stories.\"",
" Wirsen, one of the Nobel judges, said that \"Germany has not had a greater literary genius since Goethe.\"",
" Heyse is the fifth oldest laureate in literature, after Doris Lessing, Theodor Mommsen, Alice Munro and Jaroslav Seifert."
],
[
"Deutsche Rundschau is a literary and political periodical established in 1874 by Julius Rodenberg.",
" It strongly influenced German politics, literature and culture was considered one of the most successful launches of periodicals in Germany.",
" Among its authors were Theodor Fontane \"(Effi Briest)\", Paul Heyse, Theodor Storm (\"The Dykemaster\"), Gottfried Keller and Ernst Robert Curtius."
]
]
}
|
5add111a5542990d50227db1
|
Which magazine was established first Golf Magazine or The Advocate ?
|
Golf Magazine
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Advocate",
"Golf Magazine"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Harbour Town Golf Links",
"Michael Breed",
"Sheshan Golf Club",
"The Advocate",
"Kananaskis Country Golf Course",
"Yale Golf Course",
"Jim McQueen",
"Golf Digest",
"Golf Magazine",
"Masters '98: Haruka Naru Augusta"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Harbour Town Golf Links is a public golf course located in Sea Pines Plantation on Hilton Head Island in Beaufort County, South Carolina.",
" Harbour Town Golf Links hosts the RBC Heritage, a PGA Tour event held in mid-April, usually the week after The Masters.",
" Harbour Town Golf Links is ranked high among golf courses in America by \"Golf Digest\" and \"Golf Magazine\".",
" The course consists of narrow fairways, overhanging oaks, pines, palmettos, and dark lagoons.",
" Harbour Town Golf Links along with the Ocean Course and Heron Point, make up the Sea Pines Resort."
],
[
"Michael S. Breed (born May 14, 1962, in Greenwich, Connecticut) is a professional golf instructor and television host.",
" In 2003, he was selected as a Top 100 Instructor in America by \"Golf Magazine\", in 2011, he was voted one of the Top 50 Instructors in America by Golf Digest (now 13th on this list, and #1 in the state of New York.)",
", in 2012, Breed was chosen as the PGA's National Teacher of the Year.",
" Prior to his time as a television host, Breed was the Head Golf Professional at Sunningdale Country Club for 12 years from 2001–2012, and the Head Golf Professional at Birchwood Country Club, as well as the Assistant Professional at Deepdale Golf Club and Augusta National Golf Club.",
" He has served on different boards for the Metropolitan PGA for over 10 years and has represented the PGA of America at the National Golf Day in Washington D.C. since 2012.",
" He is involved in charities such as The First Tee, Folds of Honor, Hope for the Warriors, Wounded Warriors Foundation and Salute Military Golf Association."
],
[
"Sheshan Golf Club () is the first premier private golf club in Shanghai, China.",
" Founded in 2004, the 18 hole golf course plays to a par of 72 and is designed by Nelson and Haworth Design, and spans over 7,266 yards (6,531 meters).",
" Every year, the club plays host to the WGC-HSBC Champions, and is currently the only club to host the Championship.",
" Sheshan Golf Club was awarded the Best Golf Course in China by \"Golf Digest\" in 2013 and currently tops of the list of Top Clubs in China by \"Golf Magazine\"."
],
[
"The Advocate is an American LGBT-interest magazine, printed bi-monthly and available by subscription.",
" \"The Advocate\" brand also includes a website.",
" Both magazine and website have an editorial focus on news, politics, opinion, and arts and entertainment of interest to lesbians, gay men, bisexuals and transgender (LGBT) people.",
" The magazine, established in 1967, is the oldest and largest LGBT publication in the United States and the only surviving one of its kind that was founded before the 1969 Stonewall Riots in New York City, an incident that is generally credited as the beginning of the LGBT rights movement."
],
[
"Kananaskis Country Golf Course is a publicly accessible world-renowned 36-hole golf course situated in Kananaskis Country, a park system west of Calgary, Alberta, Canada in the foothills and front ranges of the Canadian Rockies which opened in 1983 at a cost of $25.5 million.",
" The golf course near Kananaskis Village, Alberta designed by the golf course architect Robert Trent Jones, consists of two 18-hole golf layouts, played beneath Mt.Lorette and Mt.Kidd, after which the courses are respectively named.",
" \"Score Golf Magazine\" has consistently ranked this facility as a top 100 course in Canada.",
" Kananaskis Country Golf Course is part of the collection of seven golf courses and resorts in Alberta, the Canadian Rockies Golf – \"the most storied and recognized group of golf courses in Canada.\"",
" About sixty thousand rounds of golf were played there annually with eighty-five percent played by Albertans.",
" The golf course includes the pro-shop, club house, tournament centre and other golf course buildings which were valued at $15 million in 2015.",
" During the June 2013 Alberta floods, Kananaskis Country \"sustained the most extensive damage in its 36-year history.\"",
" The Alberta government committed $18 million to rebuild the Course and to protect it from future flood damage."
],
[
"The Yale Golf Course, also known as The Course at Yale, is a golf course in New Haven, Connecticut owned at operated by Yale University.",
" It is a fine example of early American golf course design, with large, deeply bunkered greens and narrow rolling fairways challenging the golfer.",
" In 1988, Golf Magazine ranked Yale as the 71st most difficult course in the world.",
" The 2013 Golfweek's Best Classic Courses list ranked Yale at #35 on the list.",
" In 2011, Golf Magazine name Yale Golf Course #71 on its Top 100 Courses in the United States.",
" In particular, the 432 yd par-4 fourth hole and the 238 yd par-3 ninth hole have been ranked among the 100 most difficult holes.",
" In 2010, Golfweek named it the best campus course in the United States."
],
[
"Jim McQueen is an American freelance sports illustrator.",
" A photo-realist, McQueen has illustrated over 50 books and written syndicated columns for the likes of Jack Nicklaus, Billy Casper, Dave Hill and Stan Smith.",
" In addition, Jim served as the senior illustrator for Golf Digest for 30 years, Golf Magazine for 10 years, Tennis Magazine for 13 years and The Majors of Golf magazine for 8 years."
],
[
"Golf Digest is a monthly golf magazine published by Condé Nast Publications in the United States.",
" It is a generalist golf publication covering recreational golf and men's and women's competitive golf.",
" Condé Nast Publications also publishes the more specialized \"Golf for Women\", \"Golf World\" and \"Golf World Business\".",
" The magazine started in 1950, and was sold to The New York Times Company in 1969.",
" The Times company sold their magazine division to Condé Nast in 2001.",
" The headquarters of \"Golf Digest\" is in Des Moines, Iowa."
],
[
"Golf Magazine is a monthly golf magazine owned by \"Time Inc.\" It was started in April, 1959 by Universal Publishing and Distributing, who sold it to Times Mirror in 1972.",
" Time Inc. acquired it in 2000.",
" It was the world's most widely read golf publication from August 2006 to January 2007.",
" The magazine is for golfers of all skill levels.",
" Some features it includes are instruction from the top 100 teachers in America, interviews with famous golfers, tips on the best values for golf courses to go to on vacation, and an annual club test."
],
[
"Masters '98: Haruka Naru Augusta (MASTERS '98 遥かなるオーガスタ ) is a golf game for the Nintendo 64.",
" It was licensed by Augusta National Golf Club and released only in Japan in 1997.",
" It is one of three Nintendo 64 Japanese exclusive golf releases, the others being Eikō no Saint Andrews and the 64DD Japan Pro Golf Tour 64.",
" It is a continuation of T&E Soft golf series and the first golf game for the Nintendo 64, it was followed by the release of \"\" in 1998, although each used much of the same programming engine the locations and courses themselves are completely different.",
" T&E had previously released a game based on Augusta National as part of their \"New 3D Golf Simulation\" (\"True Golf Classics\" outside Japan) series."
]
]
}
|
5ae4e5935542990ba0bbb18e
|
Which Swedish singer released Uncover outside of Europe and got a three-year contract with Epic Records in the United States?
|
Zara Larsson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Uncover (EP)",
"Uncover (EP)",
"Zara Larsson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
7
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Uncover (EP)",
"Xscape (album)",
"Zara Larsson",
"Zara Larsson discography",
"Dance Again... the Hits",
"Introducing (EP)",
"I Would Like",
"Jami Puustinen",
"Sweat (Ciara song)",
"So Good (Zara Larsson album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Uncover is the third extended play (EP) by Swedish singer Zara Larsson.",
" The EP was released on 16 January 2015 by TEN Music Group, Epic Records, and Sony Music Entertainment.",
" It is her first release internationally outside of Europe.",
" The EP features six songs taken from her debut studio album, \"1\"."
],
[
"Xscape is the second posthumous album of previously unreleased tracks by American singer Michael Jackson.",
" It is his eighth album released through Epic Records, and was released on May 13, 2014 by Epic Records and MJJ Music.",
" It is the tenth album released by Sony and Motown since Jackson's death on June 25, 2009.",
" L.A. Reid, chairman of Epic Records, curated and served as executive producer for the album enlisting Timbaland to lead a team of record producers, including StarGate, Jerome \"J-Roc\" Harmon, John McClain, and Rodney Jerkins, to remix and contemporize the eight selected tracks.",
" Jerkins produced the title song and is the only original song producer to work on the final productions."
],
[
"Zara Maria Larsson (] ; born 16 December 1997) is a Swedish singer and songwriter.",
" She first gained national fame for winning the 2008 season of the talent show \"Talang\", the Swedish version of \"Got Talent\", at the age of 10.",
" Larsson signed with the record label TEN Music Group in 2012 and released her debut EP album, \"Introducing\", in January 2013.",
" The single \"Uncover\" topped the charts in Sweden, Denmark, and Norway.",
" By February 2013, \"Uncover\" was certified platinum by Universal Music Sweden.",
" In July 2013, \"Introducing\" was certified triple platinum in the country.",
" Larsson also signed a three-year contract with Epic Records in the United States in April 2013.",
" She performed at the opening and closing ceremonies in France for UEFA Euro 2016."
],
[
"Swedish singer and songwriter Zara Larsson has released two studio albums, four extended plays, 14 singles (including two as a featured artist) and 15 music videos. Five of Larsson's singles, \"Uncover\", \"Lush Life\", \"Never Forget You\" , \"Ain't My Fault\" and \"Symphony\" have topped the charts in her native country, Sweden.",
" \"Uncover\" and \"Lush Life\" peaked in the top five in Norway, Sweden, the Netherlands, Belgium and Denmark, and in the top 10 in France."
],
[
"Dance Again... the Hits is the first greatest hits album of American singer Jennifer Lopez.",
" It was released on July 20, 2012, by Epic Records, to coincide with the launch of her first world tour, the Dance Again World Tour.",
" Lopez previously conceived plans for a greatest hits album in 2009, but instead opted to use the material recorded for her seventh studio album, \"Love?",
"\", which was released by Island Records in May 2011 after her departure from Epic Records in 2010.",
" As Lopez owed the label one last album to fulfill her contract, she began work on a new greatest hits album in November 2011.",
" She later became unsure whether she wanted to go along with plans to release a greatest hits album or a new studio album, eventually deciding on the former."
],
[
"Introducing is the debut extended play by Swedish singer Zara Larsson.",
" The EP was released on 21 January 2013.",
" The first and only single from the album, \"Uncover\", was released on 21 January 2013.",
" \"Uncover\" went on to be a success, topping the charts in Sweden and Norway along with becoming certified six times platinum in Sweden and Platinum in Norway."
],
[
"\"I Would Like\" is a song by Swedish singer Zara Larsson.",
" It was released on 11 November 2016, by Record Company TEN, Epic Records and Sony Music Entertainment.",
" First released as a promotional single, it was later announced as an official single and the fourth single from Larsson's second and international debut studio album, \"So Good\".",
" The song samples \"Dat Sexy Body\" from the Jamaican singer Sasha."
],
[
"Jami Petteri Puustinen (born 9 January 1987) is a Finnish football player who plays as a striker for FC Haka.",
" Born in Espoo, Puustinen began his career with FC Kasiysi at the age of eight in 1995, before signing for FC Espoo in 2000.",
" After going on trial with Manchester United in July 2003, Puustinen attracted attention from several big European clubs, before signing a three-year contract with United on 29 September 2003.",
" However, Puustinen never made a senior appearance for Manchester United and he was released in January 2006.",
" He then returned to Finland to sign for newly promoted FC Honka."
],
[
"\"Sweat\" is a song recorded by American recording artist Ciara for her self-titled fifth album \"Ciara\" (2013), originally titled \"One Woman Army\".",
" Featuring guest vocals from rapper 2 Chainz, \"Sweat\" is Ciara's debut release under Epic Records after publicly asking to leave previous label Jive Records.",
" The label failed to support Ciara creatively and financially on previous albums, \"Fantasy Ride\" (2009) and \"Basic Instinct\" (2010), contributing to poor performance of both albums.",
" Ciara's contract with Epic Records reunited the singer with her mentor L.A. Reid, who is credited as originally signing the singer to his LaFace Records label during the beginning of her career in 2004, as well as having a hand in producing her debut album, \"Goodies\" (2004)."
],
[
"So Good is the second studio album by Swedish singer and songwriter Zara Larsson, and her first released internationally.",
" It was released on 17 March 2017, through Epic Records and TEN Music Group.",
" The album was originally scheduled to be released in January 2017, however it was delayed for unknown reasons other than her claim that changes were made to many of the songs."
]
]
}
|
5a8b5b9655429950cd6afcce
|
What was founded in 1961 with a store in Jamestown, New York, and at its peak operated 138 stores in the Northeast and a region of the United States generally located between New England and the South Atlantic States ?
|
Jamesway
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jamesway",
"Mid-Atlantic states"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thalhimers",
"Ames (store)",
"American Temperance Union",
"Mid-Atlantic states",
"Stan Lundine",
"Frost Belt",
"The Real World: Key West",
"The Real World: Miami",
"Green Gallery",
"Jamesway"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thalhimers was a department store in the Southern United States.",
" Based in Richmond, Virginia, the venerable chain at its peak operated dozens of stores in Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and one store in Memphis, Tennessee.",
" Thalhimer's traditions were most notable during the holiday season with visits from the sticker-distributing Snow Bear and, in later years, the arrival of Lego Land at the downtown Richmond store."
],
[
"Ames Department Stores Inc. was an American chain of discount stores based in Rocky Hill, Connecticut, United States.",
" The company was founded in 1958 with a store in Southbridge, Massachusetts, and at its peak operated 700 stores in 20 states, including the Northeast, Upper South, Midwest, and the District of Columbia, making it the fourth largest discount retailer in the United States."
],
[
"A national temperance union called the American Society for the Promotion of Temperance was formed in Boston in 1826.",
" Shortly thereafter, a second national temperance union was organized called the American Temperance Society, which grew to 2,200 known societies in several U.S. states, including 800 in New England, 917 in the Middle Atlantic states, 339 in the South, and 158 in the Northwest.",
" In 1836 in a meeting in Saratoga, New York the two groups merge to form the American Temperance Union, introducing the principle of total abstinence or \"teetotalism\".",
" It was led by the Congregationalist minister John Marsh from 1837 until its dissolution in 1866."
],
[
"The Mid-Atlantic, also called Middle Atlantic states or the Mid-Atlantic states, form a region of the United States generally located between New England and the South Atlantic States.",
" Its exact definition differs upon source, but the region usually includes New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Washington, D.C., Virginia, and West Virginia.",
" The Mid-Atlantic has played an important role in the development of American culture, commerce, trade, and industry."
],
[
"Stanley Nelson Lundine (born February 4, 1939) is a politician from Jamestown, New York who served as Mayor of Jamestown, a United States Representative, and Lieutenant Governor of New York.",
" A Democrat, he was inaugurated Mayor in 1970 and served to 1976 when he was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives after the resignation of James F. Hastings in the district representing the Southern Tier of New York State.",
" While he was Mayor, Jamestown received national attention as a result of the Labor Management strategy that Lundine implemented.",
" Jamestown, long the center of labor strife, became a model for labor/management co-operation.",
" As a Congressman, Lundine brought his labor/management ideas to Washington, and was instrumental in developing legislation that created labor/management councils and employee stock ownership plans.",
" He focused on finance, banking and economic development policy, and also served on the Science Committee.",
" He was a subcommittee chairman on the House Banking Committee.",
" He graduated from Duke University in 1961 and from the New York University School of Law in 1964.",
" Lundine is the only Democrat to have represented the Western Southern Tier in Congress in the 20th century, and no other Democrats would do so until Democrats Brian Higgins and Eric Massa won both portions of the now-divided district in 2005 and 2009 respectively."
],
[
"The Frost Belt is a region of the United States generally considered to most of the northern United States from the intermountain West, to the Midwest, Great Lakes, and New England.",
" The region is known for its cold, frost-producing winters and heavy snowfall."
],
[
"The Real World: Key West is the seventeenth season of MTV's reality television series \"The Real World\", which focuses on a group of diverse strangers living together for several months in a different city each season, as cameras follow their lives and interpersonal relationships.",
" It is the second season of \"The Real World\" to be filmed in the South Atlantic States region of the United States, specifically in Florida after \"\"."
],
[
"The Real World: Miami is the fifth season of MTV's reality television series \"The Real World\", which focuses on a group of diverse strangers living together for several months in a different city each season, as cameras follow their lives and interpersonal relationships.",
" It is the first season of \"The Real World\" to be filmed in the South Atlantic States region of the United States, specifically in Florida."
],
[
"The Green Gallery was an art gallery that operated between 1960 and 1965 and was located at 15 West 57th Street in Manhattan, New York, United States.",
" The director of the gallery was Richard Bellamy (1927–1998), and it was one of the first \"uptown\" galleries to show the work of the downtown New York avant-garde.",
" During the late 1950s and early 1960s the downtown New York art world's avant-garde circle was generally located around the 10th Street Galleries and the Green Gallery began to show many \"10th Street\" artists uptown.",
" Searching for the best kinetic metaphor to describe Richard Bellamy's contribution to his art practice, Green Gallery opening artist Mark di Suvero famously told his dealer of 38 years, \"You've been (springboard?",
" (wings?)",
" (slingshot?)",
" to my art.\""
],
[
"Jamesway was a chain of discount department stores based in Secaucus, New Jersey.",
" It was founded in 1961 with a store in Jamestown, New York, and at its peak operated 138 stores in the Northeast and mid-Atlantic regions."
]
]
}
|
5ac4f4e355429924173fb513
|
Which game can accommodate a greater number of players, Quarto or Mad Gab?
|
Mad Gab
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Quarto (board game)",
"Mad Gab"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Compressor station",
"Mad Gab",
"Periclimenes pholeter",
"Purchasing power",
"The Iowa Baseball Confederacy",
"Stokes radius",
"MAB PA-15 pistol",
"Quartiere",
"1930 Hungarian International Tennis Championships",
"Quarto (board game)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A compressor station is a facility which helps the transportation process of natural gas from one location to another.",
" Natural gas, while being transported through a gas pipeline, needs to be constantly pressurized at intervals of 40 to 100 miles.",
" Siting is dependent on terrain, and the number of gas wells in the vicinity.",
" Frequent elevation changes and a greater number of gas wells will require more compressor stations."
],
[
"Mad Gab is a game created by Terry White in which there are at least two teams and 2-12 players.",
" Each team has two minutes to sound out three puzzles.",
" The puzzles, also known as mondegreens, contain small words that, when put together, make a word or phrase.",
" For example, \"These If Hill Wore\" when pronounced quickly sounds like \"The Civil War.\"",
" Another example would be \"Eye Mull of Mush Sheen\" quickly spoken it sounds like \"I'm A Love Machine.\"",
" There are two levels of difficulties: easy and hard.",
" The faster the puzzles are answered, the more points the players score."
],
[
"Periclimenes pholeter, is a species of shrimp belonging to the family Palaemonidae.",
" The species is closes to \"Periclimenes indicus\", \"P. obscurus\" and \"P. toloensis\", resembling these species in the presence of an epigastric tooth on the carapace, the shape of the abdomen, the spinulation of the carapace, and the unarmed fingers of the first chelipeds. \"P. pholeter\" most resembles \"P. indicus\" by the elongatecarpus and long fingers of the second pereiopods, differing in these features from \"P. toloensis\", which has the fingers slightly less than half as long as the palm.",
" In \"P. obscurus\" the fingers are shorter than the palm, but the carpus is about as long as the palm.",
" From \"P. indicus\", this species differs: by the greater size; by the much higher rostrum and the greater number of ventral rostral teeth; by the shorter eye; by the less slender antennular peduncle; by the more deeply cleft upper antennular flagellum; by the more robust scaphocerite; by the fingers of the first pereiopods (much longer than the palm); by the more slender pereiopods, especially the fifth, which is much longer than the ischium."
],
[
"Purchasing power (sometimes retroactively called adjusted for inflation) is the number and quality or value of goods and services that can be purchased with a unit of currency.",
" For example, if one had taken one unit of currency to a store in the 1950s, it is probable that it would have been possible to buy a greater number of items than would today, indicating that one would have had a greater purchasing power in the 1950s.",
" Currency can be either a commodity money, like gold or silver, or fiat money emitted by government sanctioned agencies."
],
[
"This article is about the 1986 novel \"The Iowa Baseball Confederacy,\" written by Canadian author W.P. Kinsella.",
" It is less well known than his novel \"Shoeless Joe\", which came to prominence when it was made into the film \"Field of Dreams.\"",
" Like Shoeless Joe, baseball is at the heart of the novel, which uses \"magic realism\" to blend events and individuals past and present with the author's love of the game.",
" However, it covers more themes than Shoeless Joe and it explores a greater number of plot lines."
],
[
"The Stokes radius or Stokes-Einstein radius of a solute is the radius of a hard sphere that diffuses at the same rate as that solute.",
" Named after George Gabriel Stokes, it is closely related to solute mobility, factoring in not only size but also solvent effects.",
" A smaller ion with stronger hydration, for example, may have a greater Stokes radius than a larger ion with weaker hydration.",
" This is because the smaller ion drags a greater number of water molecules with it as it moves through the solution."
],
[
"The MAB PA-15 (\"Pistolet Automatique 15\", also known as the \"P-15\" or \"P.15 Standard\") was designed by the Manufacture d'armes de Bayonne.",
" The model number, 15, refers to the magazine capacity.",
" When introduced, this was the first pistol holding a greater number of rounds than the 13-round Browning Hi-Power.",
" The PA-15 was introduced in 1966 along with a short-lived 8-round version with a single stack magazine, the P-8."
],
[
"A quartiere (] ; plural: quartieri) is a territorial subdivision of certain Italian towns.",
" The word derives from \"quarto\", or fourth, and was thus properly used only for towns divided into four neighborhoods by the two main roads.",
" It has been later used as a synonymous of neighbourhood, and an Italian town can be now subdivided into a greater number of \"quartieri\".",
" The Swiss town of Lugano (in the Italian-speaking canton of Ticino) is subdivided into quarters also."
],
[
"The 1930 Hungarian International Tennis Championships was a tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts which took place at the Margitsziget courts.",
" It was part of the Hungarian International Tennis Championships series.",
" The event was preceded by two years of promotion, which led to a greater number of foreign participants.",
" As a result of the raised prize money the Hungarian Athletics Club decided to only organize the tournaments while the Hungarian Lawn Tennis Association took over the sponsoring task.",
" The draw was announced on 1st September.",
" The directors were disappointed by the many walkovers, which occurred in the early stages of the competition and the low performance of Hungarian players in overall."
],
[
"Quarto is a board game for two players invented by Swiss mathematician Blaise Müller in 1991.",
" It is published and copyrighted by Gigamic."
]
]
}
|
5a89b8e255429946c8d6e9b0
|
Jörg Buttgereit and Mike Cahill, have which mutual occupations?
|
film director and screenwriter
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jörg Buttgereit",
"Mike Cahill (director)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"I Origins",
"Nekronology",
"1979 Tel Aviv Open – Doubles",
"Mike Cahill (director)",
"Schramm (film)",
"Nekromantik 2",
"Jörg Buttgereit",
"King of California",
"Nekromantik",
"Der Todesking"
],
"sentences": [
[
"I Origins is a 2014 American science fiction drama film written and directed by Mike Cahill.",
" The independent production premiered at the 2014 Sundance Film Festival on January 18 , 2014.",
" It is distributed by Fox Searchlight Pictures, and opened in limited release on July 18 , 2014.",
" It won the Best Feature Length Film Award at the Festival Internacional de Cinema Fantàstic de Catalunya on October 11, 2014."
],
[
"Nekronology is an album by the German avant-garde/experimental musician Hermann Kopp.",
" It was released in October 2004 as a CD and in July 2009 as a vinyl LP, with a different artwork.",
" The album is a compilation of Kopp’s soundtracks to the German films Nekromantik, Der Todesking and Nekromantik 2 by the film director Jörg Buttgereit, completed by two bonus tracks."
],
[
"Ilie Năstase and Tom Okker won the title, defeating Mike Cahill and Colin Dibley 7–5, 6–4 in the final."
],
[
"Mike Cahill (born July 5, 1979) is an American film director and screenwriter."
],
[
"Schramm is a 1993 German horror film directed by controversial taboo-breaking auteur Jörg Buttgereit.",
" It is stylised and artfully shot on 16mm film.",
" It tells the story of a man who has been known in the media as the 'Lipstick Killer'.",
" Loosely based on true crime criminology profiles of Carl Panzram and similar serial killers."
],
[
"Nekromantik 2: Die Rückkehr der Liebenden Toten (The Return of the Loving Dead) (stylized as \"NEKRomantik 2\") is a 1991 German horror film directed by Jörg Buttgereit and a sequel to his 1987 film \"Nekromantik\".",
" The film is about necrophilia, and was quite controversial and was seized by authorities in Munich 12 days after its release, an action that had no precedent in Germany since the Nazi era."
],
[
"Jörg Buttgereit (born 20 December 1963) is a German writer/director known for his controversial films.",
" He was born in Berlin, Germany and has lived there his entire life."
],
[
"King of California is a 2007 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Mike Cahill.",
" It is his debut as a screenwriter and director.",
" The film premiered on January 24, 2007 at the 2007 Sundance Film Festival and opened in limited release in North America on September 14, 2007.",
" The film stars Michael Douglas as a mentally ill man who believes he has discovered buried treasure and Evan Rachel Wood as his weary daughter."
],
[
"Nekromantik (stylized as NEKRomantik) is a 1987 West German horror exploitation film co-written and directed by Jörg Buttgereit.",
" It is known to be frequently controversial, banned in a number of countries, and has become a cult film over the years due to its transgressive subject matter (including necrophilia) and audacious imagery."
],
[
"Der Todesking (aka \"The Death King\") is a 1989 German horror film directed by Jörg Buttgereit.",
" This experimental style movie, which does not use central characters, explores the topic of suicide and violent death in the form of seven episodes, each one attributed to one day of the week.",
" These episodes are enframed by the vision of a human body, slowly rotting during the course of the movie."
]
]
}
|
5addf10b5542997545bbbddb
|
In which suburb of Brisbane is the Stadium that held the first game of the 1978–79 Gillette Cup ?
|
Woolloongabba
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"1978–79 Gillette Cup (Australia)",
"The Gabba"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1978 Gillette Cup",
"1978–79 Gillette Cup (Australia)",
"1965 Gillette Cup",
"1978 Gillette Cup Final",
"Roger Woolley",
"Somerset County Cricket Club in 1979",
"1966 Gillette Cup",
"The Gabba",
"1977 Gillette Cup",
"1979 Gillette Cup Final"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1978 Gillette Cup was the sixteenth Gillette Cup, an English limited overs county cricket tournament.",
" It was held between 5 July and 2 September 1978.",
" The tournament was won by Sussex County Cricket Club who defeated Somerset County Cricket Club by 5 wickets in the final at Lord's."
],
[
"The 1978-79 Gillette Cup was the 10th season of official List A domestic cricket in Australia.",
" Six teams representing six states in Australia took part in the competition.",
" The competition began on 28 October 1978 when Queensland took on South Australia at the Gabba in Brisbane."
],
[
"The 1965 Gillette Cup was the third Gillette Cup, an English limited overs county cricket tournament.",
" It was held between 23 April and 4 September 1965.",
" The tournament was won by Yorkshire, following Geoff Boycott's 146 runs in the final at Lord's.",
" Boycott's innings remained the highest ever scored in a Lord's county limited-overs final.",
" until 2017."
],
[
"The 1978 Gillette Cup Final was a cricket match between Somerset County Cricket Club and Sussex County Cricket Club played on 2 September 1978 at Lord's in London.",
" It was the sixteenth final of the Gillette Cup, which had been the first domestic tournament to pit first-class cricket sides against each other in a knock-out competition.",
" This was Sussex's sixth appearance in the final, which they had previously won twice, while Somerset had lost in their only previous final."
],
[
"Roger Douglas Woolley (born 16 September 1954) is a former Australian cricketer who played in two Tests and four ODIs from 1983 to 1984.",
" He was a middle-order batsman, and later a wicket-keeper.",
" He was a member of the Tasmanian side that won their first ever domestic title when they won the 1978/79 Gillette Cup."
],
[
"Somerset County Cricket Club competed in four competitions in the 1979 season: the first-class County Championship; and three limited overs competitions — the Gillette Cup, the John Player League and the Benson & Hedges Cup.",
" The county fared well in the limited-overs competitions, winning both the Gillette Cup and the John Player League (the first two trophies ever won by the club), although they were disqualified from the Benson & Hedges Cup when the TCCB deemed that they had brought the game into disrepute during a match against Worcestershire."
],
[
"The 1966 Gillette Cup was the fourth Gillette Cup, an English limited overs county cricket tournament.",
" It was held between 28 April and 3 September 1966.",
" The tournament was won by Warwickshire County Cricket Club in the final at Lord's."
],
[
"The Brisbane Cricket Ground, commonly known as the Gabba, is a major sports stadium in Brisbane, the capital of Queensland, Australia.",
" The nickname Gabba derives from the suburb of Woolloongabba, in which it is located."
],
[
"The 1977 Gillette Cup was the fifteenth Gillette Cup, an English limited overs county cricket tournament.",
" It was held between 29 June and 3 September 1977.",
" The tournament was won by Middlesex County Cricket Club who defeated Glamorgan County Cricket Club by 5 wickets in the final at Lord's."
],
[
"The 1979 Gillette Cup Final was a cricket match between Somerset County Cricket Club and Northamptonshire County Cricket Club played on 8 September 1979 at Lord's in London.",
" It was the seventeenth final of the Gillette Cup, which had been the first English domestic knock-out competition between first-class sides.",
" Northamptonshire had won the competition in 1976; Somerset were playing their second consecutive final, having lost to Sussex in 1978."
]
]
}
|
5a8bb6c55542996e8ac889f9
|
Who played William Alexanders team in the rose bowl in 1929?
|
Roy "Wrong Way" Riegels
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"William Alexander (American football)",
"Roy Riegels"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1934 Rose Bowl",
"1947 Rose Bowl",
"1976 Rose Bowl",
"1937 Rose Bowl",
"Roy Riegels",
"1917 Rose Bowl",
"1922 Rose Bowl",
"William Alexander (American football)",
"1999 Rose Bowl",
"2014 Rose Bowl"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1934 Rose Bowl, played on January 1, 1934, was an American football bowl game.",
" It was the 20th Rose Bowl Game.",
" The Columbia Lions defeated the Stanford Indians (now Cardinal) 7-0.",
" Cliff Montgomery, the Columbia quarterback, was named the Rose Bowl Player Of The Game when the award was created in 1953 and selections were made retroactively.",
" At 35,000, it has the lowest attendance in the Rose Bowl game since the Rose Bowl Stadium was built in 1922.",
" This was one of the few rainy New Year's Day celebrations in Pasadena, California.",
" Rain three days before had turned the Rose Bowl stadium into a small lake."
],
[
"The 1947 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game.",
" It was the 33rd Rose Bowl Game.",
" The Illinois Fighting Illini defeated the UCLA Bruins, 45–14.",
" Illinois halfbacks Buddy Young and Jules Rykovich shared the Rose Bowl Player Of The Game award.",
" They were named the Rose Bowl Players Of The Game when the award was created in 1953 and selections were made retroactively.",
" It was the first Rose Bowl game that featured teams from the Pacific Coast Conference and the Big Nine Conference by the terms of an exclusive five-year agreement.",
" It is known as the first \"modern\" Rose Bowl, and the modern Rose Bowl records date back to this game.",
" This exclusive agreement remained in place until the 1999 Rose Bowl when the Rose Bowl became part of the Bowl Championship Series, with the exception of the games from 1960 onward following the collapse of the PCC and prior to the renegotiation with the newly formed Athletic Association of Western Universities (AAWU), highlighted by the 1962 Rose Bowl where Big Ten champion Ohio State declined the invitation."
],
[
"The 1976 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game played on January 1, 1976.",
" It was the 62nd Rose Bowl Game.",
" The UCLA Bruins defeated the number one ranked and undefeated Ohio State Buckeyes 23–10 in a rare bowl rematch of a regular season game.",
" UCLA quarterback John Sciarra was named the Rose Bowl Player Of The Game.",
" This was the first post season that football teams from the Big Ten Conference and Pacific-10 Conference could appear in other bowl games since the Rose Bowl agreement was signed for the 1947 Rose Bowl.",
" This game marked Ohio State coach Woody Hayes' last appearance in the Rose Bowl game."
],
[
"The 1937 Rose Bowl, played on New Year's Day 1937 in Pasadena, California, was the 23rd Rose Bowl football game.",
" It featured the Pittsburgh Panthers against the Washington Huskies.",
" Ahead of the game, seating in the Rose Bowl was expanded to 87,677.",
" This Rose Bowl marked Pittsburgh's fourth Rose Bowl appearance in nine years.",
" Having previously appeared in the 1928, the 1930 and the 1933 Rose Bowl's."
],
[
"Roy \"Wrong Way\" Riegels (April 4, 1908 – March 26, 1993) played for the University of California, Berkeley football team from 1927 to 1929.",
" His wrong-way run in the 1929 Rose Bowl is often cited as the worst blunder in the history of college football.",
" That one play overshadowed Riegels' football talents, since he earned first team All-America honors and served as team captain for the Bears in 1929.",
" Riegels' notability has been shared by motivational speakers who use his life as an example of overcoming setbacks."
],
[
"The 1917 Rose Bowl, known at the time as the Tournament East-West Football Game, was a college football bowl game played on January 1, 1917.",
" It was the 3rd Rose Bowl Game.",
" The Oregon Webfoots defeated the Penn Quakers by a score of 14–0.",
" It was Oregon's only Rose Bowl win prior to the 2012 Rose Bowl.",
" Oregon team captain John Beckett was named the Rose Bowl Player of the Game when the award was created in 1953 and selections were made retroactively."
],
[
"The 1922 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game played on January 2, 1922, between the Washington & Jefferson Presidents (W&J) and the California Golden Bears.",
" It holds several distinctions including being the only scoreless Rose Bowl Game, the first tie in a Rose Bowl, the first African-American quarterback to play in the Rose Bowl (Charles Fremont West from Washington & Jefferson), the first freshman to play in a Rose Bowl (Herb Kopf of Washington and Jefferson), and Hal Erickson (W&J) became the only man ever to play in two different Rose Bowls (1919 and 1922), with two different teams (Great Lakes Navy and W&J), without losing.",
" It was also the last to be played at Tournament Park and to be officially known as the Tournament East-West Football Game, and with only 450 students at the time, Washington & Jefferson College was the smallest school to ever play in a Rose Bowl."
],
[
"William Anderson Alexander (June 6, 1889 – April 23, 1950) was an American football player and coach.",
" He served as the head football coach at the Georgia Institute of Technology from 1920 to 1944, compiling a record of 134–95–15.",
" Alexander has the second most victories of any Tech football coach.",
" Alexander's 1928 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets have been recognized as national champions by a number of selectors.",
" Alexander was the first college football coach to place his teams in the four major post-season bowl games of the time: Sugar, Cotton, Orange and Rose.",
" His teams won three of the four bowls.",
" The 1929 Rose Bowl win, which earned his team the national championship, is the most celebrated because of the wrong-way run by California's Roy Riegels.",
" Alexander was also the head basketball coach at Georgia Tech for four seasons from 1919 to 1924.",
" He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 1951."
],
[
"The 1999 Rose Bowl was the 85th Rose Bowl game and was played on Friday January 1, 1999, at the Rose Bowl Stadium in Pasadena, California.",
" It was a college football bowl game at the end of the 1998 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" Wisconsin defeated UCLA by a score of 38-31.",
" Ron Dayne of Wisconsin was named the Rose Bowl Player of the Game.",
" He tied a modern Rose Bowl record with four touchdowns.",
" This was the first year that the Rose Bowl became part of the Bowl Championship Series, ending a long-standing agreement between the Big Ten and the \"West Representative\" (PCC/AAWU) and the first year that the game was branded with corporate sponsorship.",
" Unlike the other bowl games, the sponsor was not added to the title of the game, but instead as a presenter, so it became known as The Rose Bowl Game presented by AT&T."
],
[
"The 2014 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game that was played on January 1, 2014 at the Rose Bowl stadium in Pasadena, California.",
" This 100th Rose Bowl Game matched Big Ten Conference Champions Michigan State Spartans against Pac-12 Conference Champions Stanford Cardinal (the defending Rose Bowl champions), a rematch of the 1996 Sun Bowl.",
" It was one of the 2013–14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season.",
" The first game in the final edition of the Bowl Championship Series, it was sponsored by the Vizio consumer electronics company, and officially titled the Rose Bowl Game presented by Vizio."
]
]
}
|
5ac4c1cc5542997ea680cab7
|
Gertrude "Bobby" Hullett was supposedly murdered by which British General Practitioner?
|
John Bodkin Adams
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Death of Gertrude Hullett",
"John Bodkin Adams"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Holden (doctor)",
"Antony Crockett",
"Death of Gertrude Hullett",
"Underprivileged area score",
"Polyclinics in England",
"William Pickles",
"Louise Irvine",
"John Bodkin Adams",
"John Hunt, Baron Hunt of Fawley",
"Philip Raffaelli"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter J P Holden (born around 1956) is doctor who works as a general practitioner in Matlock, Derbyshire.",
" He is a member of the Council of the British Medical Association, who was a negotiator with the General Practitioner’s Committee (GPC) for more the 15 years."
],
[
"Antony William Basil Crockett (born 1956) is a British general practitioner, hospital practitioner and medical writer.",
" He has interests in respiratory disease, particularly asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.",
" He is the medical director of Allergy Central, a private allergy clinic.",
" Crockett is a Fellow of the Royal College of General Practitioners."
],
[
"Gertrude \"Bobby\" Hullett (1906 – 23 July 1956), a resident of Eastbourne, East Sussex, England, was a patient of the suspected serial killer Dr John Bodkin Adams, who was charged with her murder but never tried for it.",
" Adams was tried in 1957 for the murder of Edith Alice Morrell and the Hullett charge was meant to follow the Morrell case."
],
[
"The Underprivileged Area Score is an index to measure socio-economic variation across small geographical areas.",
" The score is an outcome of the need identified in the Acheson Committee Report (into General Practitioner (GP) services in the UK) to create an index to identify 'underprivileged areas' where there were high numbers of patients and hence pressure on general practitioner services."
],
[
"Polyclinics in England were intended to offer a greater range of services than were offered by current general practitioner (GP) practices and local health centres.",
" In addition to traditional GP services they would offer extended urgent care, healthy living services, community mental health services and social care, whilst being more accessible and less medicalised than hospitals.",
" A variety of models were proposed, ranging from networks of existing clinics to larger premises with several colocated general practitioner (GP) practices, more extensive facilities and additional services provided by allied healthcare professionals."
],
[
"William Norman Pickles (6 March 1885 – 2 March 1969) was a British general practitioner and epidemiologist.",
" He was the first president of the Royal College of General Practitioners."
],
[
"Louise Irvine (born 1957, full name Marie-Louise Irvine) is a British general practitioner, health campaigner, and parliamentary candidate.",
" She unsuccessfully stood for election in the 2015 General election and the 2017 General election for the National Health Action Party in the constituency of South West Surrey.",
" She came second to Jeremy Hunt in the 2017 election; reducing his majority."
],
[
"John Bodkin Adams (21 January 1899 – 4 July 1983) was a British general practitioner, convicted fraudster and suspected serial killer.",
" Between 1946 and 1956, more than 160 of his patients died in suspicious circumstances.",
" Of these, 132 left him money or items in their wills.",
" He was tried and acquitted for the murder of one patient in 1957.",
" Another count of murder was withdrawn by the prosecution in what was later described as \"an abuse of process\" by the presiding judge Patrick Devlin, causing questions to be asked in Parliament about the prosecution's handling of events.",
" The trial was featured in headlines around the world and was described at the time as \"one of the greatest murder trials of all time\" and \"murder trial of the century\".",
" It was also described at the time as \"unique\" because, in the words of the judge, \"the act of murder\" had \"to be proved by expert evidence.\""
],
[
"Dr John Henderson Hunt, Baron Hunt of Fawley, CBE, MA, DM, FRCP, FRCS, FRCGP, FRACGP (3 July 1905 – 28 December 1987) was a British general practitioner who founded the Royal College of General Practitioners."
],
[
"Surgeon Vice-Admiral Philip Iain Raffaelli, CB, QHP, FRCP (born 24 November 1955 in Kirkcaldy, Fife) is a British general practitioner and Royal Naval Medical Officer.",
" Raffaelli served as Surgeon General of the British Armed Forces until 2012."
]
]
}
|
5a80e5bb55429938b614223e
|
The former leader of the National Patriotic Front of Liberia Tom Woewiyu worked with this former former President of Liberia who resigned in which year?
|
2003
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tom Woewiyu",
"Tom Woewiyu",
"Charles Taylor (Liberian politician)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bo Waterside",
"Charles Taylor (Liberian politician)",
"Tom Woewiyu",
"National Patriotic Party",
"National Union for Democratic Progress",
"United Nations Security Council Resolution 856",
"Abuja Accord (Liberia)",
"Thomas Quiwonkpa",
"Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia",
"United Nations Security Council Resolution 813"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bo Waterside is a town in Grand Cape Mount County, Liberia on the Mano River.",
" It was a key border crossing between Liberia and Sierra Leone until 1990, when it closed after the launch of Charles Taylor's National Patriotic Front of Liberia invasion from Sierra Leone.",
" The border crossing officially re-opened in June 2007 in an official ceremony involving government officials, humanitarian workers and significant amounts of foreign press coverage."
],
[
"Charles McArthur Ghankay Taylor (born 28 January 1948) is a former Liberian politician who was the 22nd President of Liberia, serving from 2 August 1997 until his resignation on 11 August 2003."
],
[
"Thomas Jucontee Woewiyu is a former leader of the National Patriotic Front of Liberia.",
" Woewiyu served as Defense minister in the NPFL along with Charles Taylor and Ellen Johnson Sirleaf."
],
[
"The National Patriotic Party (NPP) is a political party in Liberia.",
" It was formed in 1997 by members of the National Patriotic Front of Liberia following the end of the First Liberian Civil War."
],
[
"The National Union for Democratic Progress is a political party in Liberia.",
" It was founded by Prince Yormie Johnson, Senator for Nimba County and former head of the rebel Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia, to contest the 2011 presidential and legislative elections."
],
[
"United Nations Security Council resolution 856, adopted unanimously on 10 August 1993, after reaffirming Resolution 813 (1993) and welcoming a peace agreement signed, under the auspices of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), between the Interim Government of National Unity of Liberia (IGNU), the National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL), and the United Liberation Movement for Democracy (ULIMO), the Council approved a dispatch of 30 military observers to Liberia."
],
[
"The Abuja Agreement was a peace treaty signed on 19 August 1995 in an attempt to secure peace from National Patriotic Front of Liberia leader, Charles Taylor in the First Liberian Civil War.",
" The agreement was another in a list of treaties attempting to bring peace to Liberia, being preceded by the Cotonou Accord on 25 July 1993, the Akosombo Agreement on 12 August 1994, and its Accra Clarification."
],
[
"Thomas Quiwonkpa (1955-1985), a Gio from Nimba County, was a Commanding General of the Armed Forces of Liberia (AFL) and founder of the National Patriotic Front of Liberia."
],
[
"The Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia (INPFL) was a rebel group that participated in the First Liberian Civil War under the leadership of Prince Johnson.",
" It was a breakaway faction of the National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL)."
],
[
"United Nations Security Council Resolution 813, adopted unanimously on 26 March 1993, after reaffirming Resolution 788 (1992) and determining that the situation in Liberia constituted a threat to international peace and security, the Council condemned the failure of the parties in the country – the Armed Forces of Liberia, ULIMO, National Patriotic Front of Liberia and Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia among others, to implement the Yamoussoukro IV Accord."
]
]
}
|
5a8c4559554299653c1aa011
|
What American actress and philanthropist starred in Silkwood with Cher and Kurt Russell?
|
Meryl Streep
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Silkwood",
"Meryl Streep"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Silkwood",
"Bing Russell",
"Larry J. Franco",
"Dusty Ellis",
"Diana Scarwid",
"Swing Shift (film)",
"List of awards and nominations received by Cher",
"Elvis (1979 film)",
"Meryl Streep",
"Escape from L.A."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Silkwood is a 1983 American biographical drama film directed by Mike Nichols starring Meryl Streep, Cher and Kurt Russell.",
" The screenplay by Nora Ephron and Alice Arlen was inspired by the life of Karen Silkwood.",
" Silkwood was a nuclear whistleblower and a labor union activist who died in a suspicious car accident while investigating alleged wrongdoing at the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant where she worked.",
" In real life, her death was vindicated in a victorious 1979 lawsuit, \"Silkwood v. Kerr-McGee\", led by attorney Gerry Spence.",
" The jury rendered its verdict of $10 million in damages to be paid to the Silkwood estate (her children), the largest amount in damages ever awarded for that kind of case at the time.",
" The Silkwood estate eventually settled for $1.3 million."
],
[
"Bing Russell (May 5, 1926 – April 8, 2003) was an American actor and Class A minor league baseball club owner.",
" He was the father of Golden Globe Award-nominated actor Kurt Russell and grandfather of ex-major league baseball player Matt Franco."
],
[
"Larry J. Franco (born April 5, 1949) is an American film producer.",
" He has also served as an actor, second unit director and assistant director.",
" He is the father of former Atlanta Braves baseball player Matt Franco and Phronsie Franco.",
" He is the ex-brother-in-law of actor Kurt Russell and Season Hubley and the ex-son-in-law of actor Bing Russell.",
" Larry J. Franco attended UCLA film school."
],
[
"Sherri Lou \"Dusty\" Ellis (October 13, 1953 – November 2, 2012) was an American woman known for her involvement in the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant criminal case of the 1970s when she and her roommate Karen Silkwood became activists and nuclear whistleblowers after both of their bodies tested positive for plutonium contamination.",
" Their fight for safer working conditions was chronicled in the 1983 film \"Silkwood\", in which Ellis was portrayed by Cher, who was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as Ellis.",
" After Karen Silkwood's death in 1974, Ellis continued to protest and was involved in a series of legal battles against Kerr-McGee and the state of Oklahoma."
],
[
"Diana Elizabeth Scarwid (born August 27, 1955) is an American actress.",
" Her performance in the 1980 film \"Inside Moves\" garnered her an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress.",
" The following year she portrayed the adult Christina Crawford in \"Mommie Dearest\" (1981).",
" Scarwid has over 70 film and television credits, including \"Pretty Baby\" (1978), \"Silkwood\" (1983) \"Psycho III\" (1986), \"Extremities\" (1986), \"Brenda Starr\" (1989) and \"What Lies Beneath\" (2000).",
" She received an Emmy Award nomination for the 1995 TV movie \"Truman\"."
],
[
"Swing Shift is a 1984 American romantic drama war film directed by Jonathan Demme and produced by and starring Goldie Hawn with Kurt Russell.",
" It also starred Christine Lahti, Fred Ward and Ed Harris.",
" Lahti earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress for her tragic portrayal of heart-broken ex-singer and Hawn's character's close friend Hazel, losing to Peggy Ashcroft for \"A Passage to India\".",
" Singer Belinda Carlisle made a foray into the film, and Holly Hunter can be seen in one of her first movie roles."
],
[
"Cher is an American singer, actress, producer, author and philanthropist.",
" She has been honored with numerous worldwide awards and accolades recognizing her success in music, television, fashion and film, both as a solo artist and as part of Sonny & Cher.",
" She has also been honored for her humanitarian and charity work.",
" She has won an Academy Award, a Grammy Award, an Emmy Award, three Golden Globe Awards, and the Best Actress Award at the Cannes Film Festival, making her one of few artists to have received those top honors.",
" Cher is also the only artist to date to have achieved a number-one single on a Billboard chart in each of the past six decades.",
" Cher is a Tony Award away from achieving the EGOT status (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony) which is considered the \"grand slam\" of American show business."
],
[
"Elvis is a 1979 American made-for-television biographical film directed by John Carpenter, and starring Kurt Russell as Elvis Presley, originally aired on ABC.",
" It marks the last role on television for Russell, and the first collaboration between him and Carpenter.",
" Kurt Russell's real-life wife and father, Season Hubley and Bing Russell, co-star as Presley's own wife and father."
],
[
"Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress and philanthropist.",
" Cited in the media as the \"best actress of her generation,\" Streep is particularly known for versatility in her roles and her accent adaptation.",
" Nominated for 20 Academy Awards, Streep has more nominations than any other actor, and is one of the six actors to have won three or more competitive Oscars for acting.",
" Streep has also received 30 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations and more competitive wins than any other actor."
],
[
"Escape from L.A. (also known as John Carpenter's Escape from L.A. or Escape from Los Angeles) is a 1996 American science fiction action film co-written, co-scored, and directed by John Carpenter, co-written and produced by Debra Hill and Kurt Russell, with Russell also starring as Snake Plissken.",
" A sequel to \"Escape from New York\", \"Escape from L.A.\" co-stars Steve Buscemi, Stacy Keach, Bruce Campbell, and Pam Grier."
]
]
}
|
5a862e2355429960ec39b642
|
What is the Spanish ballet dancer who starred in The Sandman the artistic director of?
|
the English National Ballet
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Sandman (2000 film)",
"The Sandman (2000 film)",
"Tamara Rojo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tamara Rojo",
"Ross Stretton",
"Francesco Ventriglia",
"Eglė Špokaitė",
"Reid Anderson (dancer)",
"Evan McKie",
"Igor Belsky",
"Robert Weiss (choreographer)",
"Ben Stevenson",
"The Sandman (2000 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tamara Rojo CBE (born 17 May 1974) is a Spanish ballet dancer.",
" She is the artistic director of the English National Ballet, as well as a lead principal dancer.",
" She was previously a principal dancer with The Royal Ballet, and continues to perform with the company as a guest artist."
],
[
"Ross Stretton (6 June 1952 – 16 June 2005) was an Australian ballet dancer and artistic director.",
" As a dancer, he performed with the Australian Ballet, the Joffrey Ballet and the American Ballet Theatre.",
" He was later Artistic Director of the Australian Ballet (1997–2001) and the Royal Ballet (2001–2002)."
],
[
"Francesco Ventriglia (born 9 June 1978) is an Italian ballet dancer, choreographer and artistic director.",
" He was, most recently, the Artistic Director of the Royal New Zealand Ballet from November 2014 until June 2017.",
" Ventriglia is also a choreographer of classical and contemporary Ballet, having works performed internationally by companies such as the Royal New Zealand Ballet, La Scala Ballet, Bolshoi Theatre, the Mariinsky Ballet."
],
[
"Eglė Špokaitė (born 1971 in Vilnius) is a Lithuanian ballet dancer, prima ballerina of the Lithuanian National Opera and ballet theater (1989–2011).",
" Founder and artistic director of \"Ballet Institute of San Diego\" in US.",
" as wells as co-founder and artistic director of \"Egle Spokaite Ballet School\"in Vilnius, Lithuania.",
" Actress, choreographer and public speaker.",
" Winner of the Lithuanian National Prize, as well as other numerous awards and honors.",
" Lives and works between Vilnius and San Diego"
],
[
"Reid Bryce Anderson (born 1 April 1949) is a Canadian ballet dancer, ballet director, and artistic director.",
" He danced with the Stuttgart Ballet before returning as artistic director of the National Ballet of Canada in 1987.",
" He returned to the Stuttgart Ballet as artistic director in 1996."
],
[
"Evan McKie (born April 7, 1983) is a Canadian ballet dancer, writer, and artist.",
" London's \"Dance Europe\" Magazine recently stated that McKie's performances are \"within the realm of best in the World.\"",
" He is a Principal Dancer with the National Ballet of Canada and has the rare opportunity to perform as a guest dancer with companies including the Paris Opera Ballet, Bolshoi Ballet, Mariinsky Ballet and Tokyo Ballet.",
" In a statement to the The Toronto Star Newspaper, The National Ballet of Canada's Artistic Director, Karen Kain, noted \"McKie is one of the finest dancers of his generation.\"",
" McKie continues to have very close ties with the Stuttgart Ballet, where he trained and rose through the company's ranks.",
" He is also a contributor and Advisory Board member for American Dance Magazine and has been a freelance contributor for Canada's National newspaper, The Globe and Mail, often writing preview pieces for upcoming productions."
],
[
"Igor Dmitrievich Belsky (Russian: Игорь Дмитриевич Бельский ; 28 March 1925, Saint Petersburg, Russia – 3 July 1999, Saint Petersburg) was a Russian ballet dancer and choreographer.",
" After 20 years of solo work (1942–62) he became a chief choreographer of Maly Theatre (1962–73), artistic director of Kirov Ballet (1973–77), artistic director of Cairo Ballet (1977–78), chief ballet master at the Leningrad Music Hall (1979–92), and artistic director of the Vaganova Academy of Russian Ballet."
],
[
"Robert Weiss is an American ballet dancer, choreographer, and Artistic Director of Carolina Ballet.",
" He began his professional career at age 17 joining the New York City Ballet under George Balanchine, eventually becoming a Principal Dancer.",
" Balanchine created several roles for him, including Ballo della Regina.",
" Weiss remained with the New York City Ballet for 16 years.",
" He later served as Artistic Director of the Pennsylvania Ballet from 1982 to 1990.",
" Weiss then became the founding Artistic Director of Carolina Ballet in 1997 where he has remained to this day."
],
[
"Ben Stevenson OBE (born 4 April 1936), is a former ballet dancer with Britain's Royal Ballet and English National Ballet, co-director of National Ballet of Washington, D.C. (1971–1974), artistic director of Chicago Ballet (1974-1975), artistic director of Houston Ballet (1976–2003), and current artistic director of Texas Ballet Theater (2003–present)."
],
[
"The Sandman is a 2000 dance film made by the Brothers Quay and William Tuckett.",
" A televised ballet, it starsTamara Rojo, Irek Mukhamedov, Zenaida Yanowsky, and Heathcote Williams.",
" It is loosely based on E. T. A. Hoffmann's story \"The Sandman\"."
]
]
}
|
5add45d15542995b365faaee
|
What is the local goverment area for the city in which Melbourne Law School is located?
|
the City of Melbourne
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Melbourne Law School",
"Carlton, Victoria"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yale Law School",
"Center for Transnational Legal Studies",
"Melbourne Journal of International Law",
"Carlton, Victoria",
"Melbourne Law School",
"Neri Colmenares",
"Ian Ramsay",
"Gillian Triggs",
"Melbourne University Law Review",
"Bernadette McSherry"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yale Law School (often referred to as Yale Law or YLS) is the law school of Yale University, located in New Haven, Connecticut, United States.",
" Established in 1824, Yale Law offers the J.D., LL.M.",
", J.S.D., M.S.L., and Ph.D. degrees in law.",
" The school's small size and prestige make its admissions process the most selective of any law school in the United States.",
" Whereas less than 1 in 10 applicants are offered admission, roughly 8 in 10 admits ultimately matriculate, which marks the best yield rate among the top U.S. law schools.",
" Yale Law has been ranked the number one law school in the country by \"U.S. News and World Report\" every year since the magazine began publishing law school rankings.",
" Widely considered to be the preeminent law school in the nation, it is one of the most prestigious law schools in the world."
],
[
"The Center for Transnational Legal Studies (CTLS) is a global educational center for the study of transnational law.",
" The Center was founded in London in October 2008 as an initiative by Georgetown University Law Center, providing educational services and student resources.",
" It was constituted as a joint venture between ten leading law schools from around the world, each contributing faculty and students to the center.",
" The Center's founding institutions are Georgetown University Law Center, University of Toronto, King's College London, National University of Singapore, ESADE, Fribourg University, Free University of Berlin, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, University of Torino, Melbourne Law School, and the University of São Paulo.",
" The Center also has several affiliate institutions, including Bucerius Law School."
],
[
"The Melbourne Journal of International Law is a biannual peer-reviewed law review associated with Melbourne Law School which covers all areas of public and private international law.",
" It was established in 2000 and is one of two student-run law journals at the University of Melbourne (the other being the \"Melbourne University Law Review\").",
" Together with the \"Melbourne University Law Review\", the journal produces the \"Australian Guide to Legal Citation\"."
],
[
"Carlton is an inner-northern suburb of Melbourne, Australia, immediately adjoining Melbourne's Central Business District.",
" Its local government area is the City of Melbourne.",
" At the 2011 Census, Carlton had a population of 13,509."
],
[
"Melbourne Law School (MLS or Melbourne Law) is one of the professional graduate schools of the University of Melbourne.",
" Located in Carlton, Victoria, MLS is Australia's oldest law school, and offers J.D., LL.M, Ph.D, and LL.D degrees.",
" In 2014-2016, QS World University Rankings ranked MLS as the best law school in Australia and eighth best in the world."
],
[
"Neri Javier Colmenares is a human rights lawyer and activist.",
" He was an associate of the Asian Law Centre at Melbourne Law School when he was completing his Ph.D. in law on “The Writ of Amparo and the International Criminal Court”.",
" He also lectured at the University of Melbourne on International Human Rights Law and the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court."
],
[
"Professor Ian Ramsay (born 7 October 1958) is Harold Ford Professor of Commercial Law, Melbourne Law School and director of their Center for Corporate Law and Securities Regulation in Melbourne, Australia.",
" He is an academic lawyer, author, and prominent media commentator on corporate law and securities law issues in Australia."
],
[
"Gillian Doreen Triggs (born 30 October 1945) is an Australian academic specialising in public international law and President of the Australian Human Rights Commission (HRC) from 2012 to 2017.",
" She is a former Dean of the Sydney Law School, where she was the Challis Professor of International Law between 2007 and 2012.",
" Prior to that she was a professor at the Melbourne Law School."
],
[
"The Melbourne University Law Review is a triannual law journal published by a student group at Melbourne Law School covering all areas of law.",
" It is one of two student-run law journals at the University of Melbourne, the other being the \"Melbourne Journal of International Law\".",
" Students who have completed at least one semester of law are eligible to apply for membership of the editorial board.",
" Applicants are assessed on the basis of their performance in a practical exercise, academic aptitude, proofreading skills, editing skills and enthusiasm.",
" The 2017 editors-in-chief are Jordonne Colley, Chenez Dyer Bray and Marcus Roberts."
],
[
"Bernadette McSherry is a professor of law, specialising in mental health law and criminal law, at the University of Melbourne.",
" She is currently the Foundation Director of the Melbourne Social Equity Institute and an Adjunct Professor of law at Monash University and the Melbourne Law School.",
" She is also a Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences in Australia, Fellow of the Australian Academy of Law and President of the Transnational Committee of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law."
]
]
}
|
5abd0444554299114383a1db
|
Toon Disney Scandinavia is owned by a company founded in what year?
|
1923
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Toon Disney (Scandinavia)",
"The Walt Disney Company"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pokémon: Jirachi Wish Maker",
"RoboDz Kazagumo Hen",
"Jetix",
"The Walt Disney Company",
"List of Timon & Pumbaa episodes",
"Toon Disney",
"Donald's Quack Attack",
"List of Disney XD TV channels",
"Pucca (TV series)",
"Toon Disney (Scandinavia)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pokémon: Jirachi Wish Maker, originally released in Japan as Pocket Monsters Advanced Generation the Movie: The Wishing Star of Seven Nights: Jirachi (Japanese: 劇場版ポケットモンスターアドバンスジェネレーション 七夜の願い星 ジラーチ , Hepburn: Gekijōban Poketto Monsutā Adobansu Jenerēshon Nanayo no Negaiboshi Jirāchi ) , is the sixth film associated with the \"Pokémon\" animated series, and is the first one featuring the characters from \"Advanced Generation\".",
" It was accompanied by the short \"Gotta Dance\" (おどるポケモンひみつ基地 , Odoru Pokemon Himitsu Kichi , Secret Base of the Dancing Pokémon) .",
" It was released in theaters in Japan on July 19, 2003.",
" The English adaptation was produced by 4Kids Entertainment and distributed by Miramax Films (a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company), released as direct-to-video on June 1, 2004.",
" Although Cartoon Network currently airs the film in the United States, it aired on Toon Disney on March 9, 2007 (due to Miramax being owned by Disney at the time), being the first \"Pokémon\" film to air on Toon Disney."
],
[
"RoboDz Kazagumo Hen (ロボディーズ -RoboDz- 風雲篇 , Robodīzu -RoboDz- Kazagumo Hen ) is a computer second animated Japanese series of co-produced by between The Walt Disney Company and Toei Animation.",
" It began airing on Japan's Toon Disney on June 21, 2008.",
" The episodes are animated in 3D.",
" The show premiered in the United States on June 29, 2009 on Disney XD (formerly Toon Disney/Jetix) as simply \"RoboDz\" and airing on Disney Channel Asia.",
" It is the first anime to be co-produced by Disney and Walt Disney Animation (Japan), Inc..",
" Jeff Nimoy announced at The Anime Lodge that he would be writing and directing the English adaptation.",
" It is a shortform series with each episode lasting approximately 5 minutes."
],
[
"Jetix (formerly Fox Kids in Europe, Latin America and North America) is a defunct worldwide children's television programming block owned by Jetix Europe, Jetix Latin America and ABC Cable Networks Group (The Walt Disney Company).",
" The Jetix brand was used for children's blocks and channels featuring action-related and adventure-related live-action and animated programming, most of which had previously ired on Fox Kids, as well as some original programming.",
" In the United States, the block aired on Toon Disney (from 2004–2009) and on ABC Family (from 2004–2006)."
],
[
"The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney, is an American diversified multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate, headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California.",
" It is the world's second largest media conglomerate in terms of revenue, after Comcast.",
" Disney was founded on October 16, 1923 – by brothers Walt Disney and Roy O. Disney – as the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio, and established itself as a leader in the American animation industry before diversifying into live-action film production, television, and theme parks.",
" The company also operated under the names The Walt Disney Studio and then Walt Disney Productions.",
" Taking on its current name in 1986, it expanded its existing operations and also started divisions focused upon theater, radio, music, publishing, and online media."
],
[
"This is an episode list for \"The Lion King's Timon & Pumbaa\", an American animated television series made by The Walt Disney Company.",
" It follows the adventures of Timon the meerkat and Pumbaa the warthog from the 1994 Disney film \"The Lion King\", as they live their problem-free philosophy Hakuna Matata.",
" Rafiki, the hyenas, and Zazu are also given their own segments.",
" The series first aired in syndication and on CBS.",
" It later aired on Disney Channel, Toon Disney, Disney Junior, and Disney Cinemagic."
],
[
"Toon Disney was a worldwide digital cable and satellite television channel brand that was owned by the Disney Channels Worldwide, a subsidiary of Disney–ABC Television Group.",
" A spin-off of the Disney Channel, the channel mostly aired children's animated series and some live action programming.",
" Its format had similarities to those of Discovery Kids, Cartoon Network, and Nicktoons.",
" The channel's target audience was children ages 2–11, and children ages 7–14 during its nighttime block called Jetix.",
" Toon Disney shut down on February 13, 2009, after nearly 11 years, and was replaced by Disney XD, which has carried some programs previously seen on Toon Disney."
],
[
"Donald's Quack Attack is an American television series which ran on The Disney Channel and was later rerun on Toon Disney.",
" It premiered on November 2, 1992, along with \"Mickey's Mouse Tracks\", on The Disney Channel.",
" It featured Disney animated short films, especially those with Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and Goofy.",
" Each episode lasted about 22–28 minutes, leaving some time for commercials.",
".",
" A similar Mickey Mouse version was called \"Mickey's Mouse Tracks\", however, unlike \"Mouse Tracks\", \"Quack Attack\" was run with a manic energy.",
" In between the cartoon shorts, a screen would appear with a random background color (pink, blue, green, etc.) With a clip in the corner from a random Donald Duck cartoon.",
" There was a thermometer with Donald's head on the bottom.",
" When the clip showed Donald getting angry, the head on the thermometer would go up and make a dinging sound.",
" This was called the \"Quack Attack Meter.\"",
" This 10-25 second clip would appear 2 to 4 times per show, depending on how long the shorts were.",
" The credits for the show did not name anyone.",
" Instead, it stated, \"The cartoons in this program are the work of the animators from THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY over the past 60 years.\"",
" When the show premiered in 1992, it was meant to replace \"Donald Duck Presents\".",
" It was not possible to know what episode was going to be shown on any given day, but the show did feature showings of some shorts that do not show up on \"The Ink and Paint Club\" along with some shorts made by the \"Fleischer\" brothers, and clips from the animated features, such as \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\", \"Pinocchio\", \"Peter Pan\", and \"Lady and the Tramp\".",
" \"Donald's Quack Attack\" aired on The Disney Channel from 1992 to 2000, and on Toon Disney from 1998 to December 2002.",
" From April 2001 to December 2002, \"Quack Attack\" usually aired weekdays at 5 a.m., and every night at midnight.",
" When \"Quack Attack\" aired on Toon Disney, there were short commercial breaks in between each cartoon, unlike the airings on The Disney Channel.",
" On some episodes, the first cartoon was cut from the episode to make room for commercial breaks."
],
[
"Disney XD is a brand of children's TV channels owned by The Walt Disney Company.",
" Since its American debut on February 13, 2009, the brand was launched in other markets.",
" The channel was formerly known as Toon Disney and/or Jetix in most areas."
],
[
"Pucca (짜장소녀 뿌까 , \"Jjajang Sonyeo Ppukka\"), also known as Disney's Pucca, is a Canadian animated television series based on a series of shorts created by the South Korean company VOOZ Character System.",
" The series revolves around Pucca, a young lady who is in love and obsessed with a ninja named Garu.",
" It also has aired on Champ TV and MBC in Korea.",
" Internationally, the series has aired on Toon Disney's/Jetix block in the United States, Europe, and other locales on the Jetix channel."
],
[
"Toon Disney Scandinavia was a television channel broadcasting to the Nordic countries owned by The Walt Disney Company, available in Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland, and the Arab World."
]
]
}
|
5a83cf5d5542996488c2e4e1
|
Which breed of dog is from Scotland, the Pharaoh Hound or the Cairn Terrier?
|
Cairn Terrier
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pharaoh Hound",
"Cairn Terrier"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Scottish Terrier",
"Norbert (dog)",
"Cairn Terrier",
"Andalusian Hound",
"Teddy Roosevelt Terrier",
"Pharaoh Hound",
"Airedale Terrier",
"American Russell Terrier Club",
"Craniomandibular osteopathy",
"Carl Spitz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Scottish Terrier (also known as the Aberdeen Terrier), popularly called the Scottie, is a breed of dog.",
" Initially one of the highland breeds of terrier that were grouped under the name of \"Skye Terrier\", it is one of five breeds of terrier that originated in Scotland, the other four being the modern Skye, Cairn, Dandie Dinmont, and West Highland White Terriers.",
" They are an independent and rugged breed with a wiry outer coat and a soft dense undercoat.",
" The First Earl of Dumbarton nicknamed the breed \"the diehard\".",
" The modern breed is said to be able to trace its lineage back to a single female, named Splinter II."
],
[
"Norbert is a fluffy, 7\" tall mixed breed registered therapy dog, best known for his Norbert picture book series, and his popularity on social media.",
" Norbert's breed is unknown, but is suspected to be a cross between 3 dog breeds, chihuahua, cairn terrier & lhasa apso.",
" Norbert's time, money and book revenue is given to various charitable causes throughout the United States."
],
[
"The Cairn Terrier is one of the oldest terrier breeds, originating in the Scottish Highlands and recognized as one of Scotland's earliest working dogs.",
" The breed was given the name Cairn, because the breed's function was to hunt and chase quarry between the cairns in the Scottish highlands."
],
[
"The Andalusian hound (Spanish: \"Podenco andaluz\" ) is a dog breed originating in Spain, especially Andalusia.",
" These dogs are similar to other Iberian breeds such as the Ibizan Hound, the Portuguese Podengo, the Podenco Canario and the Maneto.",
" In the Iberian Peninsula there are cave paintings representing dogs with a strong resemblance to these races.",
" Dogs very similar to these, including the Cirneco dell'Etna and Pharaoh Hound, have been bred in much of the Mediterranean basin since ancient times.",
" Despite the widespread belief that the podencos were introduced into Spain some 3,000 years ago by the Phoenicians, recent genetic studies have concluded that these dogs actually have a close genetic relationship with other European hunting dogs and are no more \"primitive\" than the others."
],
[
"The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a small to medium-sized American hunting terrier.",
" Lower-set with shorter legs, more muscular, and heavier bone density than its cousin the American Rat Terrier.",
" There is much diversity in the history of the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier breed and it shares a common early history with the American Rat Terrier, Fox Paulistinha and Tenterfield Terrier.",
" It is said the Rat Terrier background stems from the terriers or other dogs that were brought over by early English and other working class immigrants.",
" Since the breed was a farm, hunting and utility dog there was little to no planned breeding other than breeding dogs with agreeable traits to each other in order to produce the desired work ethic in the dog.",
" It is assumed that the Feist (dog), Bull Terrier, Smooth Fox Terrier, Manchester Terrier, Whippet, Italian Greyhound, the now extinct English White Terrier, Turnspit dog and or Wry Legged Terrier all share in the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier's ancestry.",
" These early Ratting Terriers were then most likely bred to the Beagle or Beagle cross bred dogs (for increased scenting ability) and other dogs.",
" Maximizing the influences from these various breeds provides the modern Teddy Roosevelt Terrier with a keen sense of awareness and prey drive, an acute sense of smell and a very high intellect.",
" Although they tend to be aloof with strangers they are devoted companion dogs with a strong desire to please and be near their owners side at all times."
],
[
"The Pharaoh Hound is a Maltese breed of dog and the national dog of Malta.",
" In Maltese it is called Kelb tal-Fenek , which means \"rabbit dog\".",
" It is traditionally used for hunting rabbit in the Maltese Islands."
],
[
"The Airedale Terrier (often shortened to \"Airedale\"), also called Bingley Terrier and Waterside Terrier, is a dog breed of the terrier type that originated in the valley (\"dale\") of the River Aire, in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England.",
" It is traditionally called the \"King of Terriers\" because it is the largest of the terrier breeds.",
" The Airedale was bred from the Old English Black and Tan Terrier (now extinct), the Bull Terrier, the Otterhound and probably some other Terrier breeds, originally to serve as an all around working farm dog.",
" In Britain this breed has also been used as a war dog, guide dog and police dog.",
" In the United States, this breed has been used to hunt big game, upland birds, and water fowl, and serve in many other working capacities."
],
[
"The American Russell Terrier Club (formerly named the English Jack Russell Terrier Club), founded by JoAnn Stoll in 1995, was the first registry in the United States to maintain the Russell Terrier as a separate breed from the Parson Russell Terrier.",
" The American Jack Russell Terrier Club is affiliated with both the United Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club.",
" The purpose of the early founders was to establish a registry for the perpetuation and development of the Russell Terrier as a pure strain of working Jack Russell Terrier keeping their blood and type pure within the registry to works towards Kennel Club recognition as an official breed in the US.",
" On January 1, 2001, the United Kennel Club recognized the Russell Terrier as an official breed, designating only the stock from the American Russell Terrier Club as Foundation stock for the UKC Russell Terrier.",
" In 2004 the American Russell Terrier Club submitted an official request to include the American Russell Terrier Club stock into the AKC FSS Program to work towards becoming an official breed under the perimeters.",
" On December 8, 2004, the AKC officially accepted the Russell Terrier."
],
[
"Craniomandibular osteopathy, also known as lion's jaw, is a developmental disease in dogs causing extensive bony changes in the mandible and skull.",
" In this disease, a cyclical resorption of normal bone and replacement by immature bone occurs along the inner and outer surfaces of the affected bones.",
" It usually occurs between the ages of 3 and 8 months.",
" Breeds most commonly affected include the West Highland White Terrier, Scottish Terrier, Cairn Terrier, and Boston Terrier.",
" It is rare in large-breed dogs, but it has been reported.",
" Symptoms include firm swelling of the jaw, drooling, pain, and difficulty eating."
],
[
"Carl Spitz (August 26, 1894 – September 15, 1976) was a Hollywood dog trainer, most famous for owning and training the Cairn Terrier Terry, who portrayed Toto in the movie \"The Wizard of Oz\".",
" Spitz developed the method of using silent hand signals to direct an animal.",
" Terry did her own stunts."
]
]
}
|
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