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5abd0aa75542996e802b46ae
|
Olga Arefieva was the student of the singer who was best known for his rendition of what song?
|
Den Pobedy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Olga Arefieva",
"Lev Leshchenko"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lani Hall",
"Nicci Gilbert",
"Debbie Burton",
"Oritse Femi",
"Lev Leshchenko",
"Buster Benton",
"Malene Mortensen",
"Juanita Coco",
"Olga Arefieva",
"Olga Souza"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lani Hall (born November 6, 1945) is an American singer, lyricist, author, and the wife of Herb Alpert.",
" From 1966 to 1971 she performed as lead vocalist for Sérgio Mendes & Brasil '66.",
" In 1972 she released her first solo album \"Sundown Lady\", but she may be best known for her rendition of the theme song to the 1983 James Bond film \"Never Say Never Again\".",
" In 1986 she was awarded her first Grammy Award for \"Es Fácil Amar\" as \"Best Latin Pop Performance.\"",
" After that year she largely retired, resurfacing in 1998 with the solo album \"Brasil Nativo\".",
" She has the distinction of recording over 22 albums in three different languages and has released three albums, \"Anything Goes\", \"I Feel You\" and \"Steppin' Out\", on which she performs alongside her husband Herb Alpert.",
" She received her second Grammy Award in 2013 as producer for the album, \"Steppin' Out\"."
],
[
"Nichole \"Nicci\" Gilbert (born July 8, 1970) is an American R&B singer.",
" She is mainly known for being the former lead vocalist of an American female R&B girl-group Brownstone who rose to fame in the mid 1990s best known for their 1995 hit single \"If You Love Me\", which was nominated for a Best R&B Performance Grammy Award. \"",
"Grapevyne\" and \"Pass the Lovin'\" also brought them some success, as well as their rendition of \"I Can't Tell You Why\", a song originally recorded by The Eagles."
],
[
"Debbie Burton was an American singer.",
" She is best known for dubbing the singing voice of the young Baby Jane Hudson (played by child actress Julie Allred) in the 1962 film \"What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?",
"\", singing the song \"I've Written a Letter to Daddy\".",
" Burton also sang a duet with Bette Davis, the rock and roll song \"What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?\"",
", written by Frank DeVol and Lukas Heller.",
" It was released as a promotional single, with Burton's rendition of \"I've Written a Letter to Daddy\" on the flipside.",
" An instrumental version of \"What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?\"",
" can be heard in the movie."
],
[
"Oritsefemi Majemite Ekele (born January 5, 1985), popularly known by his first name Oritse Femi, is a Nigerian singer-songwriter and performer.",
" He is best known for his remake of Fela Kuti's \"Double Wahala\" song.",
" His rendition of the song earned him two nominations at the 2014 City People Entertainment Awards, winning the award for Most Popular Song of the Year.",
" He also won the Indigenous Artist of the Year award at the 2014 Nigeria Entertainment Awards.",
" In 2014, he released the remix for his version of the song featuring D'banj."
],
[
"Lev Valerjanovich Leshchenko (Russian: Лев Валерианович Лещенко ; born 1 February 1942), is a Russian singer, who was best known for his rendition of \"Den Pobedy\" and the 1980 Summer Olympics closing ceremony theme song \"Do svidanja, Moskva\"."
],
[
"Arley \"Buster\" Benton (July 19, 1932 – January 20, 1996) was an American blues guitarist and singer.",
" He played guitar in Willie Dixon's Blues All-Stars and is best known for his solo rendition of Dixon's song \"Spider in My Stew.\"",
" Benton was tenacious, and despite the amputation of parts of both legs in the latter part of his lengthy career, he never stopped playing his own version of Chicago blues."
],
[
"Malene Winter Mortensen (born May 23, 1982) is a Danish singer.",
" She entered the Danish music scene in 2001, during the first season of \"Stjerne for en aften\", the Danish edition of \"Star for a Night\".",
" She made it to the finals, with her rendition of Moloko's \"Sing It Back\".",
" The following year, she entered the Dansk Melodi Grand Prix, the Danish national pre-selection for the Eurovision Song Contest.",
" In 2003 she released her debut album called \"Paradise\".",
" This album, revolving around modern jazz, was supported by three of Denmark's best known jazz musicians: Niels Lan Doky (piano), Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (double bass) and Alex Riel (drums)."
],
[
"Juanita Suzanne Coco (10 December 1975 – 2 May 1993) was an Australian singer and actress best known for her role on the popular talent/variety show \"Young Talent Time\" in the late 1980s.",
" She appeared on the show from 1987 to 1988, aged 13, and was best known for her rendition of the song 'La Bamba'.",
" When a boy team member and a girl team member teamed up, Juanita was paired up with Joey Dee.",
" She replaced Vanessa Windsor on the show and was the 35th member to join the team.",
" The 36th was Joey Dee and the 37th was Rikki Arnot.",
" Then Jamie Churchill then last of all Johnnie Nuich."
],
[
"Olga Arefieva (Arefeva) (born 21 September 1967 in Verkhnyaya Salda) is a Russian singer-songwriter, poet and musician.",
" She graduated from Gnessin State Musical College (her teacher was Lev Leshchenko), founded band \"Kovcheg\" (\"The Ark\"), composed more than 400 songs, issued 15 music albums, and won the literary prize of the magazine \"Znamya\" for her poems."
],
[
"Olga Souza (born Olga Maria de Souza; 16 July 1968, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) is a Brazilian singer, and dancer.",
" She is best known as a member of the musical project, Corona, produced by Checco \"LEE MARROW\" Bontempi."
]
]
}
|
5a7577f05542996c70cfaf04
|
What Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly for Fermanagh and South Tyrone was involved in the Renewable Heat Incentive scandal?
|
Arlene Foster
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Renewable Heat Incentive scandal",
"Renewable Heat Incentive scandal",
"Arlene Foster"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gerry McHugh",
"Renewable Heat Incentive",
"Renewable Heat Incentive scandal",
"Tom Elliott (politician)",
"Arlene Foster",
"Phil Flanagan",
"Colm Gildernew",
"Northern Ireland Assembly election, 2017",
"Low Carbon Building Programme",
"Stewart Dickson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gerry McHugh (born 9 October 1957) is a nationalist politician in Northern Ireland.",
" He represented Sinn Féin on Fermanagh District Council from 1993 to 2007 and has sat as an independent since then.",
" He was elected to the Northern Ireland Forum in 1996, then to the Northern Ireland Assembly at the 1998 election as a Sinn Féin member for Fermanagh and South Tyrone.",
" He lost his seat in 2003, but regained it in 2007.",
" His fellow Sinn Féin member on both occasions was Michelle Gildernew.",
" McHugh is a past pupil of St Comhghall's Secondary School in Lisnaskea."
],
[
"The Renewable Heat Incentive (the RHI) is a payment system in England, Scotland and Wales, for the generation of heat from renewable energy sources.",
" Introduced on 28 November 2011, the RHI replaces the Low Carbon Building Programme, which closed in 2010."
],
[
"The Renewable Heat Incentive scandal (RHI scandal), also referred to as the Cash for Ash scandal, is a political scandal in Northern Ireland that centres on a failed renewable energy incentive scheme that has been reported to potentially cost the public purse almost £500 million.",
" The plan was overseen by Arlene Foster of the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), the then-Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Investment, who failed to introduce proper cost controls, allowing the plan to spiral out of control.",
" The scheme worked by paying applicants to use renewable energy.",
" The rate paid was more than the cost of the fuel (the same as in the GBRHI scheme) however, meaning applicants were making profits simply by heating their properties."
],
[
"Thomas Beatty Elliott (born 11 December 1963) is a United Kingdom politician who was a Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly (MLA) for Fermanagh and South Tyrone from 2003–15, its Member of Parliament (MP) from 2015–17 and was the Leader of the Ulster Unionist Party from 2010–12."
],
[
"Arlene Isabel Foster MLA PC (\"née\" Kelly; born 3 July 1970) is a Northern Irish politician who has been the leader of the Democratic Unionist Party since December 2015 and the Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly for Fermanagh and South Tyrone since 2003."
],
[
"Phil Flanagan (born 16 July 1984) is a Sinn Féin politician in Ireland who was elected to the Northern Ireland Assembly in May 2011.",
" He lost his seat at the 2016 election.",
" He represented Fermanagh and South Tyrone (Assembly constituency) and was the Sinn Féin party spokesperson on Enterprise, Trade and Investment."
],
[
"Colm Gildernew MLA (born 27 June 1969) is a Sinn Féin politician from Dungannon, Northern Ireland who has served as Member of the Legislative Assembly for the Fermanagh and South Tyrone constituency in the Northern Ireland Assembly since June 2017."
],
[
"The 2017 election to the Northern Ireland Assembly was held on 2 March 2017.",
" The election was held to elect members (MLAs) following the resignation of deputy First Minister Martin McGuinness in protest over the Renewable Heat Incentive scandal.",
" McGuinness' position was not filled, and thus by law his resignation triggered an election.",
" It was the sixth election since the Assembly was re-established in 1998, and the first to implement a reduction in size to 90 MLAs (versus the previous 108)."
],
[
"The Low Carbon Building Programme (LCBP) was a payments system in England, Scotland and Wales.",
" The UK Government programme was administered by BERR (formerly the DTI) and ran from 1 April 2006 until its closure to new applications on 24 May 2010.",
" The scheme was replaced by the Renewable Heat Incentive in November 2011."
],
[
"Stewart Dickson is an Alliance Party of Northern Ireland politician and was a member of the Northern Ireland Assembly, where he represented East Antrim.",
" He sought re-election on the 2nd of March 2017 in a snap election that was called to the Renewable Heat Incentive (RHI) scandal and was re-elected to the Assembly as one of five MLAs for this constituency."
]
]
}
|
5a77c2a155429967ab105269
|
In what state did Rosetta Douglass' father escape from slavery?
|
Maryland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rosetta Douglass",
"Frederick Douglass"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rosetta: The Masked Angel",
"Edward Douglass White House",
"The Heroic Slave",
"Frederick Douglass",
"Frederick Douglass Memorial",
"Rosetta Douglass",
"Montrose Bay High School",
"Frederick Douglass (Ulysses Kay opera)",
"Lewis Henry Douglass",
"Life and Times of Frederick Douglass"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rosetta: The Masked Angel (仮面天使ロゼッタ , Kamen Tenshi Rozetta , \"Masked Angel Rosetta\") is a Japanese tokusatsu drama that aired from July 4 to September 26, 1998 on TV Tokyo.",
" It featured the adventures of a young girl named Asuka who follows in her father's footsteps as Rosetta to battle evil monsters called Duats (デュアトス , Dyuatosu ) .",
" The series' motif was that of Ancient Egypt."
],
[
"The Edward Douglass White House, also known as Edward Douglass White Louisiana State Commemorative Area, is a state historic site near Thibodaux, Louisiana.",
" The house was home to both Edward Douglass White, Sr., the tenth governor of the state of Louisiana, and his son, Edward Douglass White, a U.S. senator and a Chief Justice of the United States.",
" It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1976 for its association with the latter White, whose influential decision in \"Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey v. United States\", while resulting in the breakup of Standard Oil, weakened the Sherman Antitrust Act by its adoption of the rule of reason."
],
[
"The Heroic Slave, a heartwarming Narrative of the Adventures of Madison Washington, in Pursuit of Liberty is a short piece of fiction written by notable abolitionist Frederick Douglass, at the time a fugitive slave based in Boston.",
" When the Rochester Ladies' Anti Slavery Society asked Douglass for a short story to go in their collection, \"Autographs for Freedom\", Douglass responded with \"The Heroic Slave\".",
" The novella, published in 1852 by John P. Jewett and Company, was Douglass' first and only published work of fiction (though he did publish several autobiographical narratives)."
],
[
"Frederick Douglass (born Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey; February 1818 – February 20, 1895) was an African-American social reformer, abolitionist, orator, writer, and statesman.",
" After escaping from slavery in Maryland, he became a national leader of the abolitionist movement in Massachusetts and New York, gaining note for his dazzling oratory and incisive antislavery writings.",
" In his time, he was described by abolitionists as a living counter-example to slaveholders' arguments that slaves lacked the intellectual capacity to function as independent American citizens.",
" Northerners at the time found it hard to believe that such a great orator had once been a slave."
],
[
"The Frederick Douglass Memorial is a memorial commemorating Frederick Douglass, installed at the northwest corner of New York City's Central Park, in the U.S. state of New York.",
" The memorial includes an 8-foot bronze sculpture depicting Douglass by Gabriel Koren and a large circle and fountain designed by Algernon Miller.",
" Additionally, Quennell Rothschild & Partners is credited as the memorial's architecture, and Polich-Tallix served as the foundry.",
" The memorial was dedicated on September 20, 2011, and was funded by the Percent for Art program and the Department of Cultural Affairs."
],
[
"Rosetta Douglass-Sprague (1839 June 24 - 1906) was a prominent African American teacher and activist.",
" She was a founding member of the National Association for Colored Women.",
" Her father was Frederick Douglass."
],
[
"Montrose Bay High School is a co-educational comprehensive state high school (Grades 7–10) with two campuses located in Rosetta and Claremont, suburbs of the city of Glenorchy, Tasmania, on the banks of the Derwent River.",
" Montrose Bay High was formed when Rosetta High School merged with Claremont High School in 2010."
],
[
"Frederick Douglass is an opera in three acts composed by Ulysses Kay to a libretto by Donald Dorr.",
" Its story is a semi-fictionalized account of the final years in the life of Frederick Douglass after his marriage to his second wife, Helen Pitts Douglass.",
" The opera premiered on April 12, 1991 at Newark Symphony Hall performed by the New Jersey State Opera in a production directed by Louis Johnson and designed by Salvatore Tagliarino."
],
[
"Lewis Henry Douglass (1840–1908) was the oldest son of Frederick Douglass and his first wife Anna Murray Douglass.",
" He was born in New Bedford, Massachusetts.",
" Douglass was well educated and as a boy apprenticed, in Rochester, New York, as a typesetter for his father's newspapers \"The North Star\" and \"Douglass' Weekly\".",
" He joined the Union Army on March 25, 1863, only two months after the Emancipation Proclamation allowed African Americans to see combat in the Union Army.",
" He fought for one of the first official African American units in the United States during the Civil War, the famed 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment.",
" Shortly after joining the army, Douglass attained the rank of Sergeant Major, the highest rank a black man could reach.",
" He took part in the Battle of James Island, the Battle of Olustee, the Second Battle of Fort Wagner.",
" At the Second Battle of Fort Wagner, half of his regiment was killed, but this battle turned the public's attention toward the sacrifices made by African Americans in the war.",
" Douglass addressed the bravery of the African American troops in a letter to his future wife Helen Amelia Loguen:"
],
[
"Life and Times of Frederick Douglass is Frederick Douglass' third autobiography, published in 1881, revised in 1892.",
" Because of the emancipation of American slaves during and following the American Civil War, Douglass gave more details about his life as a slave and his escape from slavery in this volume than he could in his two previous autobiographies (which would have put him and his family in danger).",
" It is the only one of Douglass' autobiographies to discuss his life during and after the Civil War, including his encounters with American presidents such as Lincoln and Garfield, his account of the ill-fated \"Freedman's Bank\", and his service as the United States Marshall of the District of Columbia."
]
]
}
|
5ac2c201554299657fa29033
|
who directed a time travel drama?
|
Michael and Peter Spierig
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Rob Jenkins",
"Predestination (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Backwards episode",
"DeLorean time machine",
"Playing Beatie Bow (film)",
"Chronesthesia",
"Time travel romance",
"Temporal paradox",
"Timeless (TV series)",
"Rob Jenkins",
"Predestination (film)",
"List of time travel works of fiction"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Quite a number of television shows have had episodes which were narrated in reverse chronology, due possibly to narrative style, some sort of time travel mechanism, or a character (or society) who perceives time passing in the opposite direction.",
" These are not simply episodes which allow a character to travel back in time, and relive the period forward; rather they are episodes where the period of time is either experienced or recounted from the chronological end to the chronological beginning.",
" Those incorporating a time travel mechanism may or may not allow characters to break out of their destiny.",
" Various backwards episodes include:"
],
[
"The DeLorean time machine is a fictional automobile-based time travel device featured in the \"Back to the Future\" franchise.",
" In the feature film series, Dr. Emmett Brown builds a time machine based on a DeLorean DMC-12 car, to gain insights into history and the future.",
" Instead, he ends up using it to travel over 130 years of Hill Valley history (from 1885 to 2015) with Marty McFly to change the past for the better and to undo the negative effects of time travel.",
" One of the cars used in filming is on display at Universal Studios Hollywood."
],
[
"Playing Beatie Bow is a 1986 Australian time travel drama film.",
" It is directed by Donald Crombie and stars Imogen Annesley, Peter Phelps and Mouche Phillips.",
" The screenplay by Peter Gawler and Irwin Lane is based on the novel by Ruth Park."
],
[
"Chronesthesia or mental time travel is a mental ability first hypothesized by Endel Tulving in the 1980s.",
" This refers to the ability to be aware of one's past or future.",
" While many may describe it as uniquely human, others now argue that this ability can transcend to include non-human animals such as birds.",
" The mechanisms of mental time travel are not yet fully understood since there is a level of obscurity and complexity when trying to measure if or when someone underwent mental time travel or not.",
" However, studies have been conducted to map out areas of the brain that may be responsible for mental time travel."
],
[
"Time travel romance is a subgenre of romantic fiction associational to Paranormal romance.",
" Time travel romance focuses on romantic love and includes an element of time travel.",
" Time travel romance stories may or may not have a happily ever after ending.",
" Jude Deveraux's A Knight in Shining Armor is one of the best known time travel romance novels of all time, famous for the lack of a happily ever after ending.",
" Time travel romances feature at least one character transported to an unfamiliar time period.",
" A recurring theme is the conflict of falling in love and subsequently the character must decide to stay in the alternate time or return to the time he/she came from."
],
[
"A temporal paradox, time paradox, or time travel paradox is a paradox, an apparent contradiction, or a logical contradiction that is associated with the idea of time and time travel.",
" In physics, temporal paradoxes fall into two broad groups: consistency paradoxes exemplified by the grandfather paradox; and causal loops.",
" More broadly, a variation of the Fermi paradox also applies to time travel."
],
[
"Timeless is an American science fiction time travel drama series that premiered on NBC on October 3, 2016.",
" It follows the adventures of history professor Lucy Preston (Abigail Spencer), scientist Rufus Carlin (Malcolm Barrett) and soldier Wyatt Logan (Matt Lanter) as they attempt to stop Garcia Flynn (Goran Višnjić) from changing the course of American history through time travel.",
" The series was created by Shawn Ryan and Eric Kripke and also stars Paterson Joseph and Sakina Jaffrey.",
" Executive producers include John Davis and John Fox of \"The Blacklist\"."
],
[
"Rob Jenkins (born 21 May 1975) is an Australian actor with experience in film, television and theatre.",
" He studied at The Actors Workshop in Brisbane and made his feature film debut in The Spierig Brothers Australian zombie hit \"Undead\" (2003), playing the role of pilot \"Wayne Whipple\".",
" In 2008, Jenkins played hired hitman \"Orca\", in \"Sharkmen\" and performed the role of \"Crowe\" in Artspear Entertainment's alien sci-fi comedy \"Australiens\" in 2014.",
" The same year, he was reunited with The Spierig Brothers in time-travel drama \"Predestination\" (2014) in the role of \"Mr Jones\"."
],
[
"Predestination is a 2014 Australian science fiction thriller film written and directed by Michael and Peter Spierig.",
" The film stars Ethan Hawke, Sarah Snook and Noah Taylor, and is based on the short story \"\"—All You Zombies—\"\" by Robert A. Heinlein."
],
[
"The lists below describes works of fiction involving time travel, where time travel is central to the plot or the premise of the work.",
" For stories of time travel in antiquity, see the history of the time travel concept.",
" For video games and interactive media featuring time travel, see list of games containing time travel."
]
]
}
|
5abd00b8554299114383a1c8
|
Who was the director of the 1984 film starring Mohanlal Viswanathan Nair?
|
I. V. Sasi
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Aalkkoottathil Thaniye",
"Mohanlal"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Uyarangalil",
"Unaru",
"Thazhvaram",
"Drishya",
"Kalippattam",
"Olympiyan Anthony Adam",
"The Prince (1996 film)",
"Aalkkoottathil Thaniye",
"Hariharan Pillai Happy Aanu",
"Mohanlal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Uyarangalil (\"At the Top\") is a 1984 Malayalam thriller film directed by I. V. Sasi, written by M.T. Vasudevan Nair, and produced by S. Pavamani; starring Mohanlal, Nedumudi Venu, Rahman, Kajal Kiran, Swapna, and Ratheesh in the lead roles."
],
[
"Unaru (English: \"Rise Up\" ) is a 1984 Indian Malayalam-language film directed by Mani Ratnam, starring Mohanlal, Sukumaran, Ratheesh, Sabitha Anand, Ashokan and Balan K. Nair.",
" The film gives the inside view of the problems that arose in the labour trade union parties in Kerala, with music composed by Ilaiyaraaja and cinematography by Ramachandra Babu."
],
[
"Thazhvaram (English: \"The Valley\") is a 1990 Indian Malayalam Western revenge-thriller film directed by Bharathan and written by M. T. Vasudevan Nair, starring Mohanlal, Salim Ghouse, Anju, Sumalatha, and Sankaradi in the lead roles.",
" It tells the tale of Balan (Mohanlal) who's on the lookout for revenge against Raju (Salim Ghouse) for the murder of Balan's wife Raji (Anju)."
],
[
"Drishya (Kannada: ದೃಶ್ಯ , English: \"Visual\" ) is a 2014 Indian Kannada language drama thriller film directed by P. Vasu and starring V. Ravichandran and Navya Nair in the lead roles.",
" It is the remake of the 2013 Malayalam film \"Drishyam\", directed by Jeethu Joseph and starring Mohanlal and Meena.",
" The supporting cast feature an ensemble of Achyuth Kumar, Prabhu Ganesan, Asha Sarath, Swaroopini Narayan, Unnathi and Rohith B."
],
[
"Kalippattam (English: \"Toy\") is a 1993 Malayalam film written and directed by Venu Nagavalli and starring Mohanlal, Urvashi, Thilakan, Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Jagathy and Nedumudi Venu.",
" Mohanlal also sang a song (\"Vazhiyoram\") with Chithra for the film.",
" The story is about the love between a violinist played by Mohanlal and a terminally ill girl played by Urvashi."
],
[
"Olympiyan Anthony Adam is a 1999 Indian Malayalam comedy thriller film written and directed by Bhadran, starring Mohanlal, Meena, and Nassar.",
" It was produced by Mohanlal for Pranavam Arts, and was one of the costliest films made in Malayalam up to that point.",
" It got a large opening at the box office.",
" The plot follows an investigation by Chakkummoottil Varghese Antony IPS (Mohanlal) about a planned terrorist attack in India."
],
[
"The Prince is a 1996 Malayalam film starring Mohanlal.",
" It was Tamil director Suresh Krishna's debut in the Malayalam industry and his next venture after the Tamil blockbuster \"Baasha\".",
" After three consecutive blockbusters with Tamil superstar Rajinikanth, Suresh Krishna wanted to direct Malayalam superstar Mohanlal, and Mohanlal agreed to do the film.",
" However, the film was a flop at the box office.",
" The music was scored by Deva."
],
[
"Aalkkoottathil Thaniye English: Alone In a Crowd ) is a 1984 Malayalam film directed by I. V. Sasi, written by M. T. Vasudevan Nair, and starring Mammootty, Mohanlal and Seema."
],
[
"Hariharan Pillai Happy Aanu (English translation: \"Hariharan Pillai is happy\") is a 2003 Malayalam film by Viswanath starring Mohanlal and Jyothirmayi.",
" This was Viswanathan's debut film as a director and the debut music directorial venture of renowned pianist and arranger, Stephen Devassy."
],
[
"Mohanlal Viswanathan Nair (born 21 May 1960), better known as Mohanlal, is an Indian actor, producer and singer best known for his work in Malayalam cinema."
]
]
}
|
5a7d47775542997cc2c47446
|
What Hawaiian Christmas song written by an American composer who died in 1995, gets it's title from a Hawaiian phrase meaning 'Merry Christmas'?
|
Mele Kalikimaka
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Alexander Anderson (composer)",
"Mele Kalikimaka",
"Mele Kalikimaka"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Merry Christmas from the Family",
"Joyeux Noël",
"We Need a Little Christmas (album)",
"Merry Christmas (Bing Crosby album)",
"I Still Believe in Santa Claus",
"The Classic Christmas Album (Johnny Mathis album)",
"Feliz Navidad (song)",
"The Christmas Song",
"Robert Alexander Anderson (composer)",
"Mele Kalikimaka"
],
"sentences": [
[
"'\"Merry Christmas from the Family\" is a holiday song written by alternative country artist Robert Earl Keen.",
" It has become extremely popular among the fans within his cult following.",
" The song was first recorded for Keen's 1994 album, \"Gringo Honeymoon\".",
" A live version also appears on his 1996, \"No. 2 Live Dinner\".",
" The popularity of the song led Keen to write a sequel song, \"Happy Holidays Y'all\", for his 1998 album \"Walking Distance\", and to publish a book, \"Merry Christmas from the Family\", in 2001.",
" The original song, the book, and the sequel all center around the same cast of characters in Keen's humorous vision of a Texas style Christmas."
],
[
"Joyeux Noël ('Merry Christmas') is a 2005 film about the World War I Christmas truce of December 1914, depicted through the eyes of French, [British, mostly Scottish]] and German soldiers.",
" It was written and directed by Christian Carion.",
" It was screened out of competition at the 2005 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"We Need a Little Christmas is a Christmas album by American pop singer Andy Williams that was released by Unison Music in 1995.",
" It gives an adult contemporary treatment to songs that Williams had previously recorded for 1963's \"The Andy Williams Christmas Album\" (\"Away In A Manger\", \"The Christmas Song (Chestnuts Roasting On An Open Fire)\", \"It's The Most Wonderful Time Of The Year\", \"Silent Night\"), 1965's \"Merry Christmas\" (\"Mary's Little Boy Child\"), 1974's \"Christmas Present\" (\"Angels We Have Heard On High\", \"Hark!",
" The Herald Angels Sing\", \"I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day\", \"What Child Is This\"), and 1990's \"I Still Believe in Santa Claus\" (\"I'll Be Home for Christmas\") and includes three songs that Williams had not recorded before.",
" In a brief note on the back of the jewel case Williams writes, \"These all-new recordings feature fresh, innovative arrangements of some of my favorite carols.",
" I felt like I was singing them for the very first time.\""
],
[
"Merry Christmas is a compilation album by Bing Crosby that was released in 1945 on Decca Records.",
" It has remained in print through the vinyl, CD, and downloadable file eras, currently as the disc and digital album \"White Christmas\" on MCA Records, a part of the Universal Music Group, (reissued in June 1995) and currently on vinyl as \"Merry Christmas\" on Geffen Records (re-issued in September 2014).",
" It includes Crosby's signature song \"White Christmas\", the best-selling single of all time with estimated sales of over 50 million copies worldwide.",
" The album has sold over 15 million copies and is the second best-selling Christmas album of all-time behind \"Elvis' Christmas Album\", which has sold more than 19 million copies worldwide."
],
[
"I Still Believe in Santa Claus is a Christmas album by American pop singer Andy Williams that was released by Curb Records in 1990.",
" It was his fourth solo album of Christmas music, following \"The Andy Williams Christmas Album\" (1963), \"Merry Christmas\" (1965) and \"Christmas Present\" (1974).",
" As with the 1965 LP, this album focuses exclusively on 20th-century compositions, including two new songs: \"Christmas Needs Love to Be Christmas\" and \"My Christmas Vow (This Is My Promise)\", the latter of which Williams describes in the liner notes as \"a new lyric set to an old Hawaiian melody\"."
],
[
"The Classic Christmas Album is a Christmas compilation album by American pop singer Johnny Mathis that was released on October 7, 2014, by Columbia Records and includes two 1961 recordings that were previously unavailable: \"Ol' Kris Kringle\" and the original version of the title track from his 1969 Christmas album \"Give Me Your Love for Christmas\".",
" Three other songs (\"Christmas in the City of the Angels\", \"Sign of the Dove\" and \"The Very First Christmas Day\") make their debut on compact disc as of this release, and two other non-album singles (\"Christmas Is...\" and \"My Kind of Christmas\") can be counted among the rarities here.",
" The collection also includes a selection or two from several of Mathis's Christmas studio albums—\"Sleigh Ride\" from \"Merry Christmas\", \"Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas\" from \"Sounds of Christmas\", \"Calypso Noel\" from \"Give Me Your Love for Christmas\", \"The Christmas Waltz\" and \"It's Beginning to Look a Lot Like Christmas\" from \"Christmas Eve with Johnny Mathis\", and \"Home for the Holidays\" from \"Sending You a Little Christmas\"—as well as his duet with Bette Midler from her 2006 holiday album \"Cool Yule\", which was a medley of \"Winter Wonderland\" and \"Let It Snow!",
" Let It Snow!",
" Let It Snow!",
"\"."
],
[
"\"Feliz Navidad\" (] ) is a macaronic Christmas song written in 1970 by the Puerto Rican singer and songwriter José Feliciano.",
" With its simple Spanish chorus (the traditional Christmas/New Year greeting, \"Feliz Navidad, próspero año y felicidad\" meaning \"Merry Christmas, a prosperous year and happiness\") and equally simple English verse \"I wanna wish you a Merry Christmas from the bottom of my heart\", it has become a classic Christmas pop song in the United States, throughout the Spanish-speaking world and internationally."
],
[
"\"The Christmas Song\" (commonly subtitled \"Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire\" or, as it was originally subtitled, \"Merry Christmas to You\") is a classic Christmas song written in 1945 by Bob Wells and Mel Tormé."
],
[
"Robert Alexander Anderson (R. Alex Anderson) (June 6, 1894 – May 29 or 30, 1995) was an American composer who wrote many popular Hawaiian songs within the Hapa haole genre including \"Lovely Hula Hands\" (1940) and \"Mele Kalikimaka\" (1949), the latter the best known Hawaiian Christmas song."
],
[
"\"Mele Kalikimaka\" (] ) is a Hawaiian-themed Christmas song written in 1949 by Robert Alex Anderson.",
" The song takes its title from the Hawaiian phrase \"Mele Kalikimaka\", meaning \"Merry Christmas\"."
]
]
}
|
5ade57d95542992fa25da75a
|
Who was the author of the novel which is referred to by Uncle Tom's Uncle?
|
Harriet Beecher Stowe
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Uncle Tom's Uncle",
"Uncle Tom's Cabin"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dred: A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp",
"Uncle Tom syndrome",
"Film adaptations of Uncle Tom's Cabin",
"Uncle Tom's Cabin",
"Uncle Tom's Cabin (1910 Thanhouser film)",
"Uncle Tom's Uncle",
"Uncle Tom's Children",
"Uncle Tom",
"Uncle Tom's Bungalow",
"Uncle Tom's Cabaña"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dred: A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp is the second popular novel from American author Harriet Beecher Stowe.",
" It was first published in two volumes by Phillips, Sampson and Company in 1856.",
" Although it enjoyed better initial sales than her previous, and more famous, novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\", it was ultimately less popular.",
" \"Dred\" was of a more documentary nature than \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" and thus lacked a character like Uncle Tom to evoke strong emotion from readers."
],
[
"Uncle Tom syndrome is a concept in psychology.",
" It refers to a coping skill where individuals use passivity and submissiveness when confronted with a threat, leading to subservient behaviour and appeasement, while concealing their true thoughts and feelings.",
" The term \"Uncle Tom\" comes from the title character of Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\", where the African American slave Tom is beaten to death by a cruel white master for refusing to betray the whereabouts of two other slaves."
],
[
"A number of film adaptations of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" have been made over the years.",
" Most of these movies were created during the silent film era (with \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" being the most-filmed story of that time period).",
" Since the 1930s, Hollywood studios have considered the story too controversial for another adaptation (although one foreign film and a made-for-TV movie have been created).",
" Characters, themes and plot elements from \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" have also influenced a large number of other movies, including \"The Birth of a Nation\" (1915), while also inspiring numerous animated cartoons."
],
[
"Uncle Tom's Cabin; or, Life Among the Lowly, is an anti-slavery novel by American author Harriet Beecher Stowe.",
" Published in 1852, the novel \"helped lay the groundwork for the Civil War\", according to Will Kaufman."
],
[
"Uncle Tom's Cabin is a 1910 American silent short drama produced by the Thanhouser Company.",
" The film was adapted by from the 1852 novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" by Harriet Beecher Stowe.",
" The plot of the Thanhouser production streamlined the actual story to portray the film over the course of a single reel.",
" The film was released on July 26, 1910, on the same day that Vitagraph released the first reel of their own three reel version of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\".",
" This prompted the Thanhouser Company to advertise against the Vitagraph film by referring to the other as being overly drawn out.",
" The film garnered mixed, but mostly positive reception in trade publications.",
" The film is presumed lost."
],
[
"Uncle Tom's Uncle is a 1926 American short silent comedy film directed by Robert F. McGowan.",
" It was the 50th \"Our Gang\" short subject released.",
" The title is a play on the 1852 novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"."
],
[
"Uncle Tom's Children is a collection of novellas and the first book published by African-American author Richard Wright, who went on to write \"Native Son\" (1940), \"Black Boy\" (1945), and \"The Outsider\" (1953).",
" When it was first published in 1938, \"Uncle Tom's Children\" included only four novellas: \"Big Boy Leaves Home,\" \"Down by the Riverside,\" \"Long Black Song,\" and \"Fire and Cloud.\"",
" \"The Ethics of Living Jim Crow\" and \"Bright and Morning Star,\" which are now the first and final pieces, respectively, were added when the book was republished in 1940.",
" The book's title is derived from Harriet Beecher Stowe's \"Uncle Tom's Cabin,\" an anti-slavery novel published in 1852."
],
[
"Uncle Tom is the title character of Harriet Beecher Stowe's 1852 novel, \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\".",
" The term \"Uncle Tom\" is also used as a derogatory epithet for an excessively subservient person, particularly when that person is aware of their own lower-class status based on race.",
" The use of the epithet is the result of later works derived from the original novel."
],
[
"Uncle Tom's Bungalow is an American \"Merrie Melodies\" animated cartoon directed by Tex Avery, and released to theatres on June 5, 1937 by Warner Bros. The short cartoon is a parody of the 1852 novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" and of the “plantation melodrama” genre of the 1930s.",
" It contains many stereotypical portrayals of black characters.",
" The cartoon plays off Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel in that it portrays Uncle Tom as an old man, and wooden shacks and cotton fields pervade the scenery.",
" Director Tex Avery adds his own sense of humor and “trickster” animation, giving the classic theme a modern, humorous twist."
],
[
"Uncle Tom's Cabaña is a 1947 American animated short film directed by Tex Avery.",
" The short is a parody of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\", and is Avery's second parody of the novel, the first being \"Uncle Tom's Bungalow\" in 1937 while at Warner Bros.",
" Cartoons."
]
]
}
|
5ae5b0945542990ba0bbb2b7
|
When was the Polish professional boxer over which Joe Smith Jr. rose to prominence in 2016 by scoring an upset knockout victory born?
|
4 November 1987
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Joe Smith Jr.",
"Andrzej Fonfara"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Don Kent (wrestler)",
"Glen Johnson (boxer)",
"Ray Mercer",
"Ron Stander",
"Andrzej Fonfara",
"Joe Smith Jr.",
"Danny Williams (boxer)",
"Hasim Rahman",
"Lamon Brewster",
"Oliver McCall"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Leo Joseph \"Joe\" Smith Jr. (June 24, 1933 – June 7, 1993) was an American professional wrestler who wrestled as Don Kent and also as The Black Dragon, Doug Kent, Joe Smith and Super Medico III during his 20 years in professional wrestling."
],
[
"Glengoffe Donovan \"Glen\" Johnson (born 2 January 1969) is a Jamaican professional boxer.",
" A veteran of the sport for more than twenty years, he held the IBF light heavyweight title in 2004; and the IBO and \"Ring\" magazine light heavyweight titles from 2004 to 2005.",
" Johnson is best known for his upset knockout victory over Roy Jones Jr. in 2004, as well as his iron chin and relentless pressure fighting style."
],
[
"Raymond Anthony \"Ray\" Mercer (born April 4, 1961) is an American former professional boxer, kickboxer, and mixed martial artist.",
" In boxing he competed from 1989 to 2008, and held the WBO heavyweight title from 1991 to 1992.",
" As an amateur he won a gold medal in the heavyweight division at the 1988 Summer Olympics.",
" As a mixed martial artist, Mercer is known for scoring an upset one-punch knockout victory over former UFC heavyweight champion Tim Sylvia in 2009."
],
[
"Ron Stander (born October 17, 1944) is a former professional boxer, who fought from 1969 to 1982.",
" He challenged for the world heavyweight championship in 1972, losing to Joe Frazier by fifth round technical knockout.",
" He scored a fifth round knockout victory over hard-punching Earnie Shavers in 1970, and a points decision win over contender Thad Spencer in 1971.",
" An award-winning documentary entitled \"The Bluffs Butcher,\" after his adopted hometown of Council Bluffs, IA, produced by journalism student Andrew Batt was released in 2004.",
" The documentary told the story of Iowa's arguably best shot at a World Heavyweight Boxing Title and chronicled Stander's journey from virtual unknown to boxing's largest stage."
],
[
"Andrzej Fonfara (born 4 November 1987) is a Polish professional boxer who held the IBO light heavyweight title from 2012 to 2013.",
" He currently resides in Chicago, the city with the third largest Polish population in the world behind Warsaw and New York City."
],
[
"Joe Smith Jr. (born September 20, 1989) is an American professional boxer who held the regional WBC International light heavyweight title from 2016 to 2017.",
" He rose to prominence in 2016 by scoring an upset knockout victory over Andrzej Fonfara, and later becoming the first boxer to score a stoppage victory over former world champion Bernard Hopkins, who retired after their fight."
],
[
"Daniel Peter \"Danny\" Williams (born 13 July 1973) is a British professional boxer.",
" A veteran of the sport since 1995, he held the British heavyweight title twice between 2000 and 2010, and the Commonwealth heavyweight title twice between 1999 and 2006.",
" Williams is best known for scoring an upset knockout victory against Mike Tyson in 2004, which earned him a mandatory WBC heavyweight title opportunity.",
" In the same year, he challenged then-reigning champion Vitali Klitschko, but was stopped in eight rounds."
],
[
"Hasim Sharif Rahman (born November 7, 1972) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1994 to 2014.",
" He is a two-time world heavyweight champion, having held the unified WBC, IBF, IBO, and lineal titles in 2001; and the WBC title again from 2005 to 2006.",
" Rahman first became known on the world stage in 2001 when he scored an upset knockout victory against Lennox Lewis to win the unified heavyweight championship.",
" Lewis avenged the loss and regained his championship by knocking out Rahman in a rematch later that year.",
" Rahman won the WBC title (initially the interim version) for a second time in 2005 by defeating Monte Barrett, after which the WBC elevated him to full champion status by the year's end.",
" His reign as champion ended in 2006 via another knockout loss, this time to Oleg Maskaev in a rematch of their first fight in 1999."
],
[
"Lamon Tajuan Brewster (born June 5, 1973) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1996 to 2010.",
" He held the WBO heavyweight title from 2004 to 2006, and is best known for scoring an upset knockout victory over Wladimir Klitschko to win the vacant title.",
" As an amateur, Brewster won the U.S. national championships in 1995, and a silver medal at that year's Pan American Games, both in the heavyweight division.",
" Following his retirement from the sport in 2011, he became an entrepreneur and founded a consulting business."
],
[
"Oliver McCall (born April 21, 1965) is an American professional boxer.",
" He is best known for winning the WBC heavyweight title in 1994, after scoring an upset knockout victory over Lennox Lewis.",
" The next year, he defended the title against Larry Holmes before losing it to Frank Bruno.",
" McCall would also become known for an in-ring meltdown during his 1997 rematch with Lewis."
]
]
}
|
5ab850ec55429934fafe6d58
|
Which band member of Dream Theater was named the second of the 100 Greatest Metal Guitarists in 2009?
|
John Petrucci
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dream Theater discography",
"John Petrucci"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Christ",
"Kirk Hammett",
"List of songs recorded by Dream Theater",
"Mike Portnoy",
"George Lynch (musician)",
"John Petrucci",
"A Sort of Homecoming (album)",
"Daron Malakian",
"Adam Jones (musician)",
"Dream Theater discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Christ (born John Wolfgang Knoll on February 19, 1965) is a musician best known as the original guitarist for the metal band Danzig.",
" He has been known for his bluesy hard rock sound and frequent use of the pinch harmonic.",
" Christ was ranked 63rd in \"Guitar World's\" list of 'The 100 Greatest Metal Guitarists'."
],
[
"Kirk Lee Hammett (born November 18, 1962) is an American musician who has been lead guitarist and a contributing songwriter for the heavy metal band Metallica since 1983.",
" Before joining Metallica he formed and named the band Exodus.",
" In 2003, Hammett was ranked 11th on \"Rolling Stone\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s list of The 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time.",
" In 2009, Hammett was ranked number 15 in Joel McIver's book \"The 100 Greatest Metal Guitarists\"."
],
[
"This is a complete list of songs by American progressive metal band Dream Theater.",
" Dream Theater was formed in 1985 by guitarist John Petrucci, bassist John Myung, and drummer Mike Portnoy.",
" The band's current line-up consists of Petrucci, Myung, keyboardist Jordan Rudess, vocalist James LaBrie, and drummer Mike Mangini.",
" As of 2016, Dream Theater has released thirteen studio albums."
],
[
"Michael Stephen Portnoy (born April 20, 1967) is an American drummer primarily known as the former drummer, backing vocalist, and a co-founder of the progressive metal/rock band Dream Theater.",
" Known for his technical skill as a drummer, Portnoy has won 30 awards from the \"Modern Drummer\" magazine.",
" He co-produced six Dream Theater albums with guitarist John Petrucci, starting from \"\" through \"Black Clouds and Silver Linings\".",
" From \"A Change of Seasons\" onwards, Portnoy had been writing a significant amount of Dream Theater's lyrics.",
" He is the second youngest person (after Neil Peart) to be inducted into the \"Modern Drummer's\" \"Hall of Fame\", at 37 years of age."
],
[
"George Lynch (born September 28, 1954) is an American hard rock guitarist and songwriter.",
" Lynch is best known for his work with 80's \"hair metal\" band, Dokken, and his post-Dokken solo band, Lynch Mob.",
" Lynch is considered to be one of the most influential and famous 1980s metal guitarists.",
" He is known for his unique playing style and sound.",
" He is ranked #68 on \"100 Greatest Guitarists Of All Time\" by Guitar World magazine and is also ranked #10 on \"Top 10 Metal Guitarists Of All Time\" by Gibson."
],
[
"John Peter Petrucci (born July 12, 1967) is an American guitarist, composer and producer.",
" He is best known as a founding member of the progressive metal band Dream Theater.",
" With his former bandmate Mike Portnoy, he has produced all Dream Theater albums from 1999's \"\" to 2009's \"Black Clouds & Silver Linings\", and has been the sole producer of the band's albums released since Portnoy's departure in 2010.",
" Petrucci was named as the third player on the G3 tour six times, more than any other invited guitarist.",
" Joel McIver's 2009 book \"The 100 Greatest Metal Guitarists\" ranks Petrucci second, after Dave Mustaine.",
" He was also named as one of the \"Top 10 Greatest Guitar Shredders of All Time\" by \"GuitarOne\" magazine.",
" In 2012, Petrucci was ranked the 17th greatest guitarist of all time by a \"Guitar World\" magazine reader's poll."
],
[
"A Sort of Homecoming is a live album recorded at various locations (primarily The Theater at Madison Square Garden in New York City) by progressive metal band Dream Theater and released by the Dream Theater International Fan Club; thus, it is not part of the official Dream Theater discography.",
" It is named after the U2 song of the same name off their album \"The Unforgettable Fire\"."
],
[
"Daron Vartan Malakian (Armenian: Տարօն/Տարոն Վարդան Մալաքեան, born July 18, 1975) is an Armenian–American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer.",
" He is best known as the guitarist, songwriter and second vocalist of the rock band System of a Down and as the lead vocalist, lead guitarist and songwriter of the band Scars on Broadway.",
" Like the rest of the Hollywood-based band System of a Down, he is of Armenian ancestry, but he is the only member to have been born in the United States.",
" Daron Malakian is known for his distinctive playing and is ranked 40th in Loudwire's list of \"Top 50 Hard Rock + Metal Guitarists Of All Time\" and #11 in MusicRadar's poll, \"The 20 Greatest Metal Guitarists Ever\".",
" He is placed 30th in Guitar World's List of The 100 Greatest Heavy Metal Guitarists of All Time."
],
[
"Adam Thomas Jones (born January 15, 1965) is a three-time Grammy Award-winning American musician and visual artist, best known for his position as the guitarist for Tool.",
" Jones has been rated the 75th Greatest Guitarist of all time by the \"Rolling Stone\" and placed ninth in \"Guitar World's\" Top 100 Greatest metal Guitarists.",
" Jones is also the director of the majority of Tool's music videos."
],
[
"The discography of Dream Theater, an American progressive metal/rock band, consists of thirteen studio albums, one extended play, eight live albums, one compilation album, eight video albums, twenty-seven singles, and eleven music videos.",
" The band was formed under the name Majesty by guitarist John Petrucci, bassist John Myung, and drummer Mike Portnoy while the three of them were attending Berklee College of Music in September 1985.",
" The trio added keyboard player Kevin Moore and vocalist Chris Collins in order to complete their lineup.",
" After the band released a demo entitled \"Majesty Demos\", Collins was replaced by Charlie Dominici in November 1987."
]
]
}
|
5addabc45542997545bbbda0
|
What is the former name of the city whose symbol is Cerro de la Campana?
|
Pitic
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Cerro de la Campana",
"Hermosillo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cerro La Campana",
"Puya venusta",
"Cerro de la Neblina",
"Cerro de la Campana",
"Kageneckia oblonga",
"La Campana National Park",
"Colliguaja odorifera",
"Puya coquimbensis",
"Hermosillo",
"Lithraea caustica"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cerro la Campana, the Bell mountain, is a mountain in La Campana National Park in central Chile."
],
[
"Puya venusta is a species in the Bromeliaceae family.",
" This species is a rare plant found in certain portions of Chile including Punta Teatinos and Cerro La Campana.",
" In La Campana National Park \"P. venusta\" is associated with the endangered Chilean Wine Palm, \"Jubaea chilensis\", a palm that prehistorically had a significantly wider distribution."
],
[
"Cerro de la Neblina (lit.",
" \"Mountain of the Mist\"), also known as Serra da Neblina in Brazil and Sierra de la Neblina in Venezuela, is a sandstone massif located in the northern Amazon Basin.",
" It is a tilted, heavily eroded plateau, with a deep canyon in its central portion (Cañón Grande), drained by the Baria River.",
" The southeastern ridge of the massif forms part of the Brazil–Venezuela border, and it is where the massif reaches its highest elevation in Brazilian territory, the Pico da Neblina.",
" At 2994 m above sea level, this is the highest mountain of the entire Guayana Shield.",
" The slightly shorter Pico 31 de Março / Pico Phelps lies a few hundred metres away on the border itself and is Brazil's second-highest mountain, and the highest mountain in Venezuela outside of the Andes.",
" The massif's other named peaks include Pico Cardona, Pico Maguire, and Pico Zuloaga.",
" To the north of Cerro de la Neblina lie the smaller outcrops of Cerro Aracamuni and Cerro Avispa, both reaching approximately 1600 m in elevation."
],
[
"Cerro de la Campana (\"Bell Hill\") is a rocky landform and a symbol of the city of Hermosillo, Sonora.",
" This place is an excellent viewpoint for tourists, because from the rocky hilltop you can see an almost complete panoramic view of the City of the Sun (Ciudad del Sol).",
" It was inaugurated in 1909 as the viewpoint of the city.",
" Its name comes from its shape, which is similar to a bell as seen from the west, even though other theories prompt that its name comes from the sound similar to a bell as rocks crash on the hill."
],
[
"Kageneckia oblonga (also known as Bollen) is a species of plant in the Rosaceae family.",
" It is endemic to Chile.",
" \"K. oblonga\" is an evergreen tree.",
" It grows from Coquimbo to Malleco (29 to 38°S).",
" Example occurrences are found specifically found in central Chile within the La Campana National Park and Cerro La Campana forest areas.",
" In these areas the endangered Chilean Wine Palm, \"Jubaea chilensis\" is an associated tree species."
],
[
"La Campana National Park is located in the Cordillera de la Costa, Quillota Province, in the Valparaíso Region of Chile.",
" La Campana National Park and the Vizcachas Mountains lie northwest of Santiago.",
" This national park covers approximately 80 sqkm and is home to one of the last palm forests of \"Jubaea chilensis\" (Chilean Wine Palm), which prehistorically had a much wider distribution than at present.",
" Another attraction is the Cerro La Campana, which lends its name to the park.",
" In 1834 Charles Darwin climbed this mountain, during the second voyage of HMS Beagle."
],
[
"Colliguaja odorifera is a lignotuberous species of the family Euphorbiaceae.",
" Occurrence is in portions of South America.",
" Specific occurrence is noted in central Chile in the La Campana National Park and Cerro La Campana areas, where this lignotuber is found in the same forest as the endangered Chilean Wine Palm, \"Jubaea chilensis\"."
],
[
"Puya coquimbensis is a species in the Bromeliaceae family.",
" This species is a rare plant found in certain portions of Chile including Punta Teatinos and Cerro La Campana.",
" In La Campana National Park \"P.coquimbensis\" is associated with the endangered Chilean Wine Palm, \"Jubaea chilensis\", which palm prehistorically had a much wider distribution."
],
[
"Hermosillo (] ), formerly called Pitic (as \"Santísima Trinidad del Pitic\" and \"Presidio del Pitic\") is a city located centrally in the northwestern Mexican state of Sonora.",
" It is the capital and largest city as well as the main economic center for the state and region.",
" It contains almost all of the state's manufacturing and has thirty percent of its population.",
" The major manufacturing sector is automobiles, which was begun in the 1980s, when Ford built the Hermosillo Stamping & Assembly Plant."
],
[
"Lithraea caustica is a species of flowering plants in the soapberry family Anacardiaceae.",
" This plant occurs in central Chile; an example occurrence is in the area of La Campana National Park and Cerro La Campana.",
" The tree is a well known allergenic and can cause a rash of the skin, the effects and susceptibility of which can vary greatly from person to person."
]
]
}
|
5a8548655542997b5ce3ffe3
|
Who is this American singer-songwriter, record producer, disc jockey, activist, and actress who released in 2000 a song about a woman who is trying to begin a new relationship but has too much emotional "baggage"?
|
Erykah Badu
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bag Lady",
"Bag Lady",
"Erykah Badu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bag Lady",
"Erykah Badu",
"Dean Goss",
"Adrian Sînă",
"Dowster",
"Joel Piper",
"DJ Spinz",
"Want U Back",
"DJ Static (American DJ)",
"Danny Neaverth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Bag Lady\" is the first single from singer Erykah Badu's 2000 album \"Mama's Gun\".",
" The song is about a woman who is trying to begin a new relationship but has too much emotional \"baggage\" and can't get close to people.",
" The message of the song is to \"pack light\" and have hope for the future.",
" The song was a success on the charts, entering the Billboard Top Ten and peaking at number six; it topped the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs Charts for seven weeks."
],
[
"Erica \"Erykah\" Abi Wright (born February 26, 1971), better known as Erykah Badu ( ), is an American singer-songwriter, record producer, disc jockey, activist, and actress."
],
[
"Dean Wendell Goss (born September 22, 1949 in Santa Clara, California) is an American disc jockey who has also had several announcer roles on television game shows.",
" As a disc jockey, he has been employed by several radio stations in California, including KCBQ San Diego from 1976 to 1979 and KFRC 99.7 in San Francisco.",
" His first announcing role was in 1985, on the second season of the 1984-86 version of \"Let's Make a Deal\" (known as \"The All New Let's Make a Deal\"), where he succeeded voice actor Brian Cummings as the show's second announcer.",
" Hall had planned to retire at the end of the season, and had Goss host two deals in a 1986 episode in an attempt to see if a third season, with Goss hosting, would sell (it would not).",
" Other game shows for which he has announced include \"Bargain Hunters\" and the Wink Martindale-hosted version of \"High Rollers\" both from 1987, as well as NBC's \"I'm Telling!",
"\", and the syndicated \"Slime Time\".",
" He was also a substitute announcer on the syndicated version of \"The $100,000 Pyramid\" in 1988 and 1991."
],
[
"Adrian Claudiu Sînă (] ; born April 18, 1977), better known as Adrian Sina or simply Adi Sina is a Romanian singer-songwriter, record producer, radio DJ and entertainer.",
" He is best known for creating, producing and singing in the dance group Akcent and also for writing and producing mainstream hit songs for himself and other international artists.",
" He started out as a disc jockey in the 1990s and then created a group with his fellow musician Ramona Barta.",
" He came to prominence as a member of Akcent with the song \"Ultima vară\" (\"The Last Summer\")with (\"Zeeshan Ali\"\" son of maqsood ahmad\") in 1999.",
" His group was joined by Marius Nedelcu, Sorin Brotnei and Mihai Gruia.",
" Together they scored multiple number-one hits both in Romania and throughout Eastern Europe, especially in the mid- to late 2000s.",
" Their albums have been certified multi-Platinum by the Uniunea Naţională a Producătorilor de Fonograme din România and were sold in millions of copies worldwide.",
" Their signature song was \"Kylie\", released in 2005."
],
[
"Dowster or DJ Dowster, also known as David Thomas, (Born in Newport, South Wales, 1 March 1977), is a record producer, singer-songwriter and disc jockey from Cwmbran in South Wales.",
" David has been involved in the rave scene since 1998 and his love of the music lead him to begin his DJ career in"
],
[
"Joel Piper (born October 18, 1985) is an American singer-songwriter, record producer, musician, and disc jockey born in Sonora, Mexico .",
" He most famously known for being the ex-drummer and clean vocalist for the metalcore band Confide from 2009 to 2013.",
" As a solo musician, he has released three full-length studio albums and three EPs."
],
[
"Gary Rafael Hill (born April 21, 1989), professionally known as DJ Spinz, is an American record producer, songwriter and disc jockey.",
" He is signed to DJ Scream's Hoodrich Entertainment.",
" Spinz became a DJ in the late 2000s before turning into a record producer as well.",
" He has produced hits for other artists such as Future, August Alsina, Rich Homie Quan, iLoveMakonnen, French Montana and Cash Out."
],
[
"\"Want U Back\" is a song by English singer Cher Lloyd from her debut studio album, \"Sticks and Stones\" (2011).",
" It was released as the third and final single from the album on 17 February 2012, and it was released as the lead single from the US version of the album on 22 May 2012.",
" The UK single release features guest vocals from \"The X Factor US\" contestant Astro.",
" In the United States the song was released as a solo single, without Astro's verses.",
" Its remix features Snoop Dogg.",
" The song was written by Savan Kotecha and Shellback, with production being handled by the latter.",
" Musically, \"Want U Back\" is a dance-pop song, with elements of bubblegum and synthpop, while lyrically the song is about a girl who's jealous of her ex-boyfriend's new relationship, and tries to sabotage the new relationship."
],
[
"Sean DJ Static Moore St. Louis.Mo was born in 1972 is a well-known and public figure in the St.Louis Mo and Kansas City and Washington D.C. area is an American DJ and Disc jockey from radio and online networks and record producer in the St.Louis Area and Kansas City area who has worked with a great number of hip hop artists and rappers including notably and others...Sean Dj Static Moore... Born and rasie in the hard streets of St.Louis.",
" Mo ( Carr Square Village) And was a product of the St.Louis Public School system attending area school found his love for music going to Blewett Middle School and Vashon High Schools where he also played sports Started in the Entertainment business in the early 90's in local Clubs and bars after years working Dj Static big break came in the fall of 1993 to take his talent air waves on the radio to Clear Channel and Chapter Communication...Static have a golden voice on the mic that couldn't been ignored and style of music sections a Hugh Plus in the underground world after taking a few year break from Dj'ing and Disc Jockey he went into security then returned to the place that he well known for Dj'ing.",
" Sean DJ Static Moore have traveled all over the world still love bringing entertainment to the people he love and truly a pioneer legend"
],
[
"Dan \"Danny\" Neaverth (born c. 1938) is an American disc jockey and television personality from Buffalo, New York.",
" He is best known for a run of over 40 years as a morning disc jockey in Buffalo, including 25 years at heritage top-40 and oldies station WKBW/WWKB and another 15 years at oldies/classic hits WHTT-FM."
]
]
}
|
5a8740ff5542994846c1cd36
|
Memphis International Airport and Norfolk International Airport, are located in which country?
|
United States
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Memphis International Airport",
"Norfolk International Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Virginia State Route 165",
"FedEx Express Flight 1406",
"1990 Wayne County Airport runway collision",
"Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport",
"FedEx Express Flight 647",
"Norfolk International Airport",
"Indianapolis International Airport",
"Memphis International Airport",
"Fred Heutte",
"FedEx Express Flight 630"
],
"sentences": [
[
"State Route 165 (SR 165) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" The state highway runs 39.75 mi from U.S. Route 17 Business (US 17 Business) in Chesapeake north to SR 337 in Norfolk.",
" SR 165 is a C-shaped route that connects Chesapeake and Norfolk in the Hampton Roads metropolitan area indirectly via Virginia Beach.",
" The highway's east–west segment connects the Chesapeake communities of Deep Creek and Great Bridge with the Princess Anne part of Virginia Beach.",
" SR 165's northwest–southeast portion connects the Princess Anne area with Virginia Beach's Salem and Kempsville communities and with Norfolk.",
" Within Norfolk, the state highway parallels Interstate 64 (I-64) while passing through the eastern and northern areas of the city near Norfolk International Airport and Naval Station Norfolk.",
" Much of SR 165 is a multi-lane divided highway, but there are significant two-lane stretches in all three of the independent cities the highway serves."
],
[
"FedEx Express Flight 1406 was a cargo flight from Memphis International Airport, Memphis, Tennessee, to Logan International Airport in Boston, Massachusetts, when it suffered a cargo fire in-flight over New York.",
" The three crew members on board successfully made an emergency landing at Stewart International Airport, New Windsor.",
" After the evacuation, the DC-10 was consumed by fire.",
" After extensive investigation, the National Transportation Safety Board was unable to determine what caused the fire.",
" Nevertheless, the Federal Aviation Administration made recommendations to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future."
],
[
"The Wayne County Airport runway collision involved the collision of two Northwest Airlines planes in dense fog at Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport on December 3, 1990.",
" It occurred when Flight 1482, a scheduled Douglas DC-9-14 operating from Detroit to Pittsburgh International Airport, taxied onto an active runway by mistake in dense fog and was hit by a departing Boeing 727 operating as Flight 299 to Memphis International Airport.",
" One crew and seven occupants of the DC-9 were killed."
],
[
"Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport (IATA: PHF, ICAO: KPHF, FAA LID: PHF) is an airport located in Newport News, Virginia, and serves the Hampton Roads metropolitan area along with Norfolk International Airport in Norfolk.",
" The airport is owned and operated by the Peninsula Airport Commission, which is a political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Virginia."
],
[
"FedEx Express (FedEx) Flight 647 was a flight between Metropolitan Oakland International Airport (OAK), Oakland, California and Memphis International Airport (MEM), Memphis, Tennessee that crashed during landing on December 18, 2003."
],
[
"Norfolk International Airport (IATA: ORF, ICAO: KORF, FAA LID: ORF) is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) northeast of the central business district of Norfolk, an independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" It is owned by the city of Norfolk and operated by the Norfolk Airport Authority: a bureau under the municipal government.",
" The airport serves the entire Hampton Roads metropolitan area of southeast Virginia (along with Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport in Newport News) as well as northeast North Carolina."
],
[
"Indianapolis International Airport (IATA: IND, ICAO: KIND, FAA LID: IND) is a public airport seven miles (11 km) southwest of downtown Indianapolis, in Marion County, Indiana, United States.",
" It is owned and operated by the Indianapolis Airport Authority.",
" The airport is the largest in Indiana, occupying about 7700 acre in Wayne and Decatur townships of Marion County, all within the city of Indianapolis.",
" It is near interstate highways I-65, I-69, I-70 and I-74, all of which connect to the city's I-465 beltway.",
" The passenger terminal was the first designed and built in the United States after the September 11, 2001 attacks.",
" The airport is also home to a FedEx Express hub, the company's second-largest after the SuperHub at Memphis International Airport.",
" Opened in 1988, the hub has been expanded three times."
],
[
"Memphis International Airport (IATA: MEM, ICAO: KMEM, FAA LID: MEM) is a civil-military airport seven miles (11.2 km) southeast of downtown Memphis in Shelby County, Tennessee, United States."
],
[
"Frederic Heutte was a leading writer, gardener and horticulturist in Norfolk, Virginia.",
" He became head of Norfolk's parks in 1936, and became a leading advocate for the beautification of the Tidewater Virginia city through its landscaping.",
" In 1936 Heutte founded and was director of the Norfolk Botanical Garden until he retired in 1966.",
" The garden has the distinction of being the only botanical garden that surrounds a municipal airport.",
" Later, Norfolk International Airport became a national model for reconciling the landscape and commercial aviation ."
],
[
"FedEx Flight 630 was a regular scheduled cargo flight from Seattle-Tacoma International Airport to Memphis International Airport, Memphis, Tennessee.",
" On July 28, 2006, the McDonnell Douglas MD-10-10F"
]
]
}
|
5a7fd3c75542992e7d278dba
|
Which mixed martial artist was represented by Marc Roberts?
|
Raymond Anthony "Ray" Mercer
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Marc Roberts (sports agent)",
"Marc Roberts (sports agent)",
"Ray Mercer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dan Henderson",
"Bertrand Amoussou-Guenou",
"Akihiko Adachi",
"Marc Roberts (singer-songwriter)",
"Ray Mercer",
"Mohammed "The Hawk" Shahid",
"Lee Hasdell",
"Baboo Da Silva",
"Marc Roberts (footballer)",
"Marc Roberts (sports agent)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Daniel Jeffery Henderson (born August 24, 1970) is an American former mixed martial artist and Olympic wrestler, who last competed as a middleweight in the Ultimate Fighting Championship.",
" He was the last Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion and was the last Welterweight (80 kg ) and Middleweight (95 kg ) champion of Pride Fighting Championships.",
" Additionally, Henderson was the Brazil Open '97 Tournament Champion, the UFC 17 Middleweight Tournament Champion, the Rings: King of Kings 1999 Tournament Champion and the Pride Weltwerweight Grand Prix Tournament Champion.",
" During his career, Henderson also challenged for the UFC Middleweight Championship (2x), the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship and the Strikeforce Middleweight Championship.",
" He was the first mixed martial artist to concurrently hold two titles in two different weight classes in a major MMA promotion.",
" At the time of his retirement after UFC 204, he was the oldest fighter on the UFC roster.",
" Known to be one of the greatest mixed martial artists of all time having defeated a total of seventeen MMA world champions across four major MMA promotions (UFC, PRIDE FC, Strikeforce, and RINGS)."
],
[
"Bertrand Amoussou-Guenou (born May 29, 1966) is a retired French mixed martial artist and judoka.",
" He is a trainer for his younger brother Karl of \"Team Amoussou\" and, following official recognition of mixed martial arts in France, became the president of the national sanctioning body, the Commission National de Mixed Martial Arts, in January 2008.",
" On 1 October 2013, Amoussou assumed the position of president of the International Mixed Martial Arts Federation (IMMAF)."
],
[
"Akihiko Adachi (安達 明彦 , Adachi Akihiko ) is a Japanese light heavyweight mixed martial artist.",
" Adachi was born in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.",
" He fought as a professional mixed martial artist from Paraesta Matsudo in Matsudo, Chiba Prefecture beginning in 2000.",
" Adachi was the top amateur Shooto light heavyweight in 2002, and was named the Shooto cruiserweight rookie of the year in 2003.",
" Adachi's last bout was in 2006 and he formally retired from mixed martial arts in 2008."
],
[
"Marc Roberts is a singer-songwriter and radio broadcaster.",
" He is originally from Crossmolina, County Mayo, and now based in Galway.",
" Prior to 1997, he fronted his own band doing own original work and American country classics.",
" In May of that year, Roberts represented Ireland in the Eurovision Song Contest with \"Mysterious Woman\", finishing in second place.",
" His debut single reached number two on the Irish Singles Chart."
],
[
"Raymond Anthony \"Ray\" Mercer (born April 4, 1961) is an American former professional boxer, kickboxer, and mixed martial artist.",
" In boxing he competed from 1989 to 2008, and held the WBO heavyweight title from 1991 to 1992.",
" As an amateur he won a gold medal in the heavyweight division at the 1988 Summer Olympics.",
" As a mixed martial artist, Mercer is known for scoring an upset one-punch knockout victory over former UFC heavyweight champion Tim Sylvia in 2009."
],
[
"Mohammed Shahid (born July 8, 1989) is an entrepreneur and a mixed martial artist from Bahrain.",
" He is the CEO of KHK MMA and the President of the Bahrain based mixed martial arts organisation, Brave Combat Federation owned and supported by His Highness Sheikh Khalid bin Hamad Al Khalifa.",
" Mohammed Shahid was the first mixed martial artist from Bahrain to compete in global MMA events.",
" He was assigned a managerial role to develop mixed martial arts in Bahrain as the CEO of KHK MMA.",
" Bahrain established a national team alongside bringing global talent to facilitate the growth of MMA in Bahrain."
],
[
"Lee Hasdell (born 13 December 1966) is a British martial artist, promoter and former professional kickboxer and mixed martial artist.",
" Hasdell is considered by many as a true pioneer of UK mixed martial arts, as he was the main driving force and innovator in the 1990s.",
" Hasdell promoted the first professional Mixed martial arts events in the United Kingdom and has helped develop many of the standards within the British MMA scene of today."
],
[
"Mauricio \"Baboo\" Da Silva (born November 28, 1967) is a Brazilian kyokushin kaikan full contact karate practitioner and former professional kickboxer and mixed martial artist.",
" He is a professional coach and trainer of K-1 and MMA (Mixed Martial Arts), who has trained a number of world class fighters including Francisco Filho (martial artist), Glaube Feitosa, Andrews Nakahara, Ewerton Teixeira, Ray Sefo, Aleksandr Pitchkounov, Takumi Sato, Jan Soukup, Kou Tasei (aka Hong Tae Seong), Jan Nortje, Doug Viney, Mighty Mo (kickboxer) and Akebono Taro.",
" From 1998 to 2004 he worked as the trainer and sparring partner for Francisco Filho.",
" He lived in Tokyo, Japan from 2005 to December 2010 and trained fighters from the IKO1 Kyokushin - Team Ichigeki and other fighters from visiting teams at the Ichigeki Plaza.",
" He fought in the K-1 PREMIUM 2003 Dynamite!!",
" and also in the Ichigeki events in Japan."
],
[
"Marc Roberts (born 26 July 1990) is an English footballer who plays as a defender for Championship club Birmingham City.",
" Roberts began his career in non-league football, with Wakefield, Worksop Town, Buxton and FC Halifax Town, and was capped for England C, the team that represents England at semi-professional level.",
" He joined League One club Barnsley in 2015, helped them gain promotion to the Championship, and captained the team.",
" He signed for Birmingham in July 2017."
],
[
"Marc Roberts (born September 20, 1959, Newark, New Jersey) was a Division I basketball player at American University in Washington, D.C., before starting a career as a sports agent.",
" He has represented NFL players such as Antonio Freeman, Tyronne Drakeford, O.J. McDuffie, Jerry Porter, and Tyrone Wheatley, NBA players Bobby Jackson, Johnny Newman, and Derek Anderson, and World Champion boxers \"Merciless\" Ray Mercer, Shannon Briggs, Tracy Harris Patterson, Danell Nicholson, Charles Murray and Alex Trujillo.",
" He was one of the five sports agents consulted in making the film \"Jerry Maguire\"."
]
]
}
|
5adf1f205542993344016be8
|
The former bassist of what influential extreme metal band, also collaborated on the non-fiction book Only Death is Real?
|
Celtic Frost
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Only Death Is Real",
"Martin Eric Ain"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Martin Eric Ain",
"Pentagram Chile",
"Extreme metal",
"Only Death Is Real",
"Emperor Magus Caligula",
"Patrick Bruders",
"George Fisher (musician)",
"Death (metal band)",
"Parabellum (band)",
"Terrorizer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Martin Eric Ain (real name Martin Stricker, born July 18, 1967 in the US) ) is best known for being the former bassist of the influential extreme metal band Celtic Frost.",
" He used the stage name Martin Eric Ain throughout his career in Celtic Frost."
],
[
"Pentagram Chile (previously known as Pentagram) is an extreme metal band from Chile, formed in 1985.",
" They were part of the first wave of extreme metal in the mid 80's, along with bands like Possessed, Celtic Frost, Sepultura and others.",
" Considered as a very influential band in the Black metal and Death metal genres, they have influenced bands like At The Gates, Dismember, Napalm Death and Avulsed among others."
],
[
"Extreme metal is a loosely defined umbrella term for a number of related heavy metal music subgenres that have developed since the early 1980s.",
" It has been defined as a \"cluster of metal subgenres characterized by sonic, verbal and visual transgression\".",
" The term usually refers to a more abrasive, harsher, underground, non-commercialized style or sound associated with the speed metal, thrash metal, death metal, black metal and doom metal genres.",
" With the exception of doom metal, all of these genres are characterized by fast tempos, attesting to their roots in hardcore punk, which has also fused with extreme metal in the forms of crossover thrash, crust punk, grindcore, sludge metal and metalcore.",
" Though many extreme sub-styles are not very well known to mainstream music fans, extreme metal has influenced an array of musical performers inside and outside heavy metal."
],
[
"Only Death Is Real: An Illustrated History of Hellhammer and Early Celtic Frost 1981–1985 is a non-fiction book written by Tom Gabriel Fischer with collaboration of Martin Eric Ain, published through Bazillion Points on March 30, 2010.",
" The book features an introduction by Nocturno Culto of Darkthrone and a foreword by author Joel McIver."
],
[
"Emperor Magus Caligula (Magnus \"Masse\" Broberg; born 23 May 1973 in Ludvika, Sweden) is an extreme metal musician best known as the former vocalist, bassist and lyricist of Swedish black metal band Dark Funeral, performing for the band between 1995 and 2010.",
" He has also been the vocalist of death metal bands Demonoid, replacing Christofer Johnsson, and Sanctification.",
" He was the original vocalist for Hypocrisy and has featured in other extreme metal bands including Dominion-Caligula (with former Dark Funeral secondary guitarist Dominion) and God Among Insects.",
" He has also performed backing vocals for the Swedish black metal band Sportlov."
],
[
"Patrick Bruders is an American musician, best known as the current bassist for heavy metal supergroup Down, the former bassist of the blackened death metal band Goatwhore from 1997 to 2004, and the former bassist for the seminal sludge metal band Crowbar from 2005 until 2013.",
" In 2008 he joined Eyehategod side project Outlaw Order and began live bass duties for the band, but has since parted ways with the group.",
" He began touring as live bassist with heavy metal supergroup Down in early 2011, replacing former bassist Rex Brown, before being added as a permanent member, performing bass duties live and in the studio.",
" Bruders is also a member of the New Orleans-based crust punk band Gasmiasma, Austin-based country band Pure Luck, and joined legendary doom metal band Saint Vitus for their performance at the Hammer of Doom music festival in Würzburg, Germany."
],
[
"George \"Corpsegrinder\" Fisher (born July 8, 1969) is an American extreme metal vocalist for the American death metal band Cannibal Corpse, the lesser-known melodic death metal band Paths of Possession, and the lesser-known extreme metal supergroup Serpentine Dominion.",
" He recorded two albums with Florida's Monstrosity before leaving and joining Cannibal Corpse in late 1995, replacing vocalist Chris Barnes, who is now the vocalist for Six Feet Under.",
" He also provided guest vocals for New York technical death metal band Suffocation on the songs \"Reincremation\" and \"Mass Obliteration\" from their debut album, \"Effigy of the Forgotten\", as well as guest vocals for California deathcore band Suicide Silence on the song \"Control\" from their fourth album, \"You Can't Stop Me\".",
" Fisher also performed guest vocals on Job for a Cowboy's 2014 album \"Sun Eater\" on the song \"The Synthetic Sea.\"",
" As a death metal vocalist, Fisher employs the \"death growl\" extended vocal technique."
],
[
"Death was an American death metal band from Orlando, Florida, founded in 1983 by guitarist and vocalist Chuck Schuldiner.",
" Death is considered to be one of the most influential bands in heavy metal and a pioneering force in death metal.",
" Its debut album, \"Scream Bloody Gore\", has been widely regarded as the first death metal record, while the band's driving force, Chuck Schuldiner, is acknowledged as the originator of extreme metal.",
" Death had a revolving lineup, with Schuldiner being the sole consistent member.",
" The group's style also progressed, from the raw sound on its early albums to a more sophisticated one in its later stage.",
" The band ceased to exist after Schuldiner died of glioma and pneumonia in December 2001, but remains an enduring metal band."
],
[
"Parabellum were a Colombian extreme metal band from Medellín active in the 1980s.",
" The band was described by \"Terrorizer\" magazine as one of the world's first black metal bands, as well as the first extreme metal band from Colombia and one of the very first from all South America.",
" According to writer Emilio Cuesta, Øystein \"Euronymous\" Aarseth—a musician associated with the early Norwegian black metal scene—has said Parabellum and Medellín's Reencarnación were both influential to his own band Mayhem."
],
[
"Terrorizer is an American grindcore and death metal band formed in 1986 in Los Angeles, California.",
" After disbanding, its members gained recognition by playing in influential extreme metal bands, such as Morbid Angel (David Vincent, Pete Sandoval), Napalm Death (Jesse Pintado) and Nausea (Oscar Garcia, Alfred \"Garvey\" Estrada).",
" To date, Terrorizer has released three studio albums, and broken up twice (in 1989 and 2006).",
" The band reunited again in 2009, this time without Pintado, who had died three years earlier."
]
]
}
|
5ac1f4fb5542991316484bd3
|
Which season of Bolin began airing on Nickelodeon in the U.S. on June 27, 2014?
|
third season
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bolin (The Legend of Korra)",
"The Legend of Korra (season 3)"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Spliced (TV series)",
"List of Uta no Prince-sama episodes",
"The Farmer Wants a Wife (Australian TV series)",
"List of Total Drama characters",
"Winners & Losers (season 4)",
"I Can't Understand What My Husband Is Saying",
"American Dad! (season 11)",
"The Legend of Korra (season 3)",
"List of Catfish episodes",
"Bolin (The Legend of Korra)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Spliced is a Canadian animated television series produced by Teletoon and Nelvana.",
" The series made its world premiere on Jetix in Latin America on April 20, 2009.",
" The series has aired in Canada on Teletoon, in the United States on Qubo, in Australia on ABC3, in the United Kingdom on Nicktoons, in Latin America on Disney XD, and in Sweden on Nickelodeon.",
" The series began airing in the United States on Qubo on September 19, 2009 until the network dropped it from its lineup on October 24, 2009 but returned on September 28, 2010 as part of its \"Night Owl\" block and was discontinued on March 31, 2012.",
" Beginning early in 2014, YTV began airing reruns on weekdays.",
" In 2014, the series was added onto the \"Always On\" digital platform of Cartoon Network in the United States.",
" It was removed in early 2015."
],
[
"The following is a list of episodes for the anime series \"Uta no Prince-sama : Maji Love 1000%\" (うたの☆プリンスさまっ♪マジLOVE1000％ ) , which began airing in Japan on July 3, 2011.",
" The second season of the anime series, \"Uta no Prince-sama: Maji Love 2000%\" (うたの☆プリンスさまっ♪マジLOVE2000％ ) , finished airing in Japan June 27, 2013.",
" A third season has started airing from April 5, 2015, and under the name \"Uta no Prince sama: Maji Love Revolutions\".",
" On June 27, 2015, following the broadcast of the last episode of the third season, the ending message revealed that a fourth season has been confirmed."
],
[
"The Farmer Wants a Wife is an Australian reality television series based on the British reality show \"Farmer Wants a Wife\".",
" Hosted by \"Getaway\" presenter Natalie Gruzlewski, the first six-episode series commenced on the Nine Network on 24 October 2007.",
" Another 3 series have since aired, with Series 4 coming to an end in November 2009.",
" The fifth season began airing on 28 July 2010 and finished on 15 September 2010, the sixth season began airing on 9 February 2011 and finished on 30 March 2011 also the reunion special on 6 April 2011, the seventh season began airing on 22 August 2011 and finished on 3 October 2011, the eighth season began airing on 15 August 2012."
],
[
"\"Total Drama\" is a Canadian animated comedy television series that began airing on Teletoon in 2007.",
" The first season, titled \"Total Drama Island\", follows twenty-two contestants on a reality show of the same name.",
" A second season, titled \"Total Drama Action\", began airing in January 2009, this time following fourteen (later fifteen) returning contestants.",
" The third season, \"Total Drama World Tour\", began in June 2010, and followed fifteen returning contestants along with two (later three) new contestants.",
" The show's fourth season, \"\", began airing in 2012, and was the first season to feature an entirely new set of contestants.",
" The fifth season began airing in 2014, and was split into two parts, \"Total Drama All-Stars\" and \"Total Drama: Pahkitew Island\".",
" The first part featured contestants from the first four seasons, while the second part introduced new contestants.",
" The show was recently picked up for a sixth season."
],
[
"The fourth season of the television drama series \"Winners & Losers\" will air in two parts on the Seven Network in Australia.",
" Season 4A – comprising 13 episodes – began airing on 1 July 2014 and concluded airing on 23 September 2014, while Season 4B – comprising 13 episodes – began airing on 14 July 2015.",
" Season four began immediately after the conclusion of the third season.",
" Season four follows the lives of Jenny, Bec, Sophie, Frances and Sam two months on from the discovery that Frances is pregnant.",
" Filming for the season began in February 2014 and wrapped in November 2014."
],
[
"I Can't Understand What My Husband Is Saying (旦那が何を言っているかわからない件 , Danna ga Nani o Itteiru ka Wakaranai Ken ) is a Japanese 4-panel manga series by Cool-kyō Shinja.",
" The chapters are released online and then published in print by Ichijinsha.",
" The first volume was released on December 29, 2011 and the fourth volume was released on June 26, 2014.",
" An anime adaptation began airing in Japan on October 4, 2014 and finished airing on December 25, 2014.",
" A second season began airing on April 2, 2015 and finished airing on June 25, 2015."
],
[
"\"American Dad!",
"\"'s eleventh season began airing on FOX with two episodes on September 14, 2014, and one episode on September 21, 2014.",
" Following the final episodes airing on FOX, TBS began airing Season 12 one month later on October 20, 2014."
],
[
"The third season of the animated television series \"The Legend of Korra\", titled Book Three: Change, was created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko, and consists of thirteen episodes (\"chapters\"), all animated by Studio Mir.",
" The season began airing on Nickelodeon in the U.S. on June 27, 2014.",
" After leaked episodes and following declining ratings, the series stopped airing on Nickelodeon after episode 8 on July 25, 2014.",
" Episodes 9 to 13 of \"Book Three\" were subsequently made available on the Internet weekly through Nickelodeon's website and on digital download platforms."
],
[
"\"\" is an American television series that began airing on MTV on November 12, 2012.",
" The second series began airing on June 25, 2013.",
" Season 3 and Season 4 were premiered on May 7, 2014 and February 25, 2015, respectively.",
" Season 5 began airing on February 24, 2016."
],
[
"Bolin (愽林 , Bó Lín ) is a major fictional character in Nickelodeon's animated television series \"The Legend of Korra\", which aired from 2012 to 2014.",
" The character and the series, a sequel to \"\", were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko.",
" He is voiced by P. J. Byrne.",
" Bolin is able to manipulate the classical element of earth, which is known as earthbending.",
" It is revealed in the third season that he is also able to create and control lava, which is a very rare sub-ability called lavabending."
]
]
}
|
5ac259bc5542992f1f2b386a
|
What occupation did Raoul Walsh and Roy Rowland share?
|
film director
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Raoul Walsh",
"Roy Rowland (film director)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Roy Rowland (film director)",
"The Serpent (1916 film)",
"Dark Command",
"Esther and the King",
"Marines, Let's Go",
"The Naked and the Dead (film)",
"Dennis Rowland",
"Kindred of the Dust",
"Steve Rowland (record producer)",
"Raoul Walsh"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Roy Rowland (December 31, 1910 – June 29, 1995) was an American film director.",
" The New York-born director helmed a number of films in the 1950s and 1960s including \"Our Vines Have Tender Grapes\", \"Meet Me in Las Vegas\", \"Rogue Cop\", \"The 5000 Fingers of Doctor T\" and \"The Girl Hunters\".",
" Rowland married Ruth Cummings, the niece of Louis B. Mayer and sister of Jack Cummings (MGM producer/director).",
" They had one son, Steve Rowland, born in 1932, who later became a music producer in the UK, and has recently published his memoir \"Hollywood Heat\"."
],
[
"The Serpent was a 1916 American silent drama film directed by Raoul Walsh and starring Theda Bara.",
" The film based on the short story \"The Wolf's Claw\", by Philip Bartholomae, and its scenario was written by Raoul A. Walsh.",
" Produced and distributed by Fox Film Corporation, \"The Serpent\" was shot on location at Chimney Rock, North Carolina, and at the Fox Studio in Fort Lee, New Jersey.",
" It is now considered lost."
],
[
"Dark Command is a 1940 Western film starring Claire Trevor, John Wayne and Walter Pidgeon loosely based on Quantrill's Raiders during the American Civil War.",
" Directed by Raoul Walsh from the novel by W.R. Burnett, \"Dark Command\" is the only film in which western icons John Wayne and Roy Rogers appear together, and was the only film Wayne and Raoul Walsh made together since Walsh discovered Wayne working as a prop mover, renamed him, and gave him his first leading role in the widescreen western \"The Big Trail\" a decade before."
],
[
"Ester e il re (English Translation: \"Esther and the King\") is a 1960 Italian / American international co-production religious epic film directed (with Mario Bava, the film's director of photography, who was credited as a co-director on Italian prints of the film), written, and produced by Raoul Walsh.",
" It was made in Cinemascope and DeLuxe Color, and produced at 20th Century Fox/ Raoul Walsh Productions, and was released by 20th Century Fox.",
" Joan Collins stars as Esther.",
" Based on the Old Testament, this epic recreates the Book of Esther, the tale that is the basis for the Jewish celebration of Purim."
],
[
"Marines, Let's Go is a 1961 CinemaScope colour Korean War film about three Marine buddies (Tom Tryon, David Hedison and Tom Reese) on shore leave in Japan and at war in Korea.",
" It was produced and directed by Raoul Walsh, who also wrote the story.",
" Walsh had previously had successes with films about the U.S. Marine Corps in World War I (\"What Price Glory?",
"\"), the 1920s (\"The Cock-Eyed World\" and \"Sadie Thompson\"), and World War II (\"Battle Cry\").",
" This was the next-to-last film of Walsh's long directing career."
],
[
"The Naked and the Dead is a 1958 Technicolor widescreen film based on Norman Mailer's World War II novel \"The Naked and the Dead\".",
" Directed by Raoul Walsh and filmed in Panama, the screenplay attributed to the Sanders brothers adds a strip tease and action scenes to Mailer's original narrative.",
" Made by RKO just before its demise, the film was released by Warner Brothers and was the last one Raoul Walsh directed for that studio."
],
[
"Dennis Rowland is a jazz vocalist born and raised in Detroit.",
" Having grown up in a household of jazz enthusiasts, Rowland developed an appreciation for Jazz music at an early age.",
" At the age of five or six Rowland heard the vocals of Joe Williams of the Count Basie Orchestra, which has influenced his approach to singing ever since.",
" Rowland's voice is rich and deep, and throughout the early 1970s, Rowland worked Detroit's local jazz and acting scene.",
" In 1977 Rowland was hired by Count Basie as a vocalist on his tours, filling the same role his idols Joe Williams and Jimmy Rushing had occupied for so many years.",
" For Rowland, it was a dream come true and he would tour with Basie for the following seven years.",
" During his time with Basie, Rowland had the chance to share the stage with such icons as Sarah Vaughan, Ella Fitzgerald and Tony Bennett.",
" Rowland was seen recently as Jimmy Baker in the film \"Real Gone Cat\" by film director Robert Sucato.",
" He currently resides and performs regularly in Phoenix, Arizona."
],
[
"Kindred of the Dust is a 1922 American silent film directed by Raoul Walsh, and starring his wife Miriam Cooper.",
" It was based upon the novel of the same name by Peter B. Kyne.",
" The film was the last independent picture for Walsh's production company, and the last film he and Cooper would make together.",
" Today it is one of Walsh's earliest surviving features, and is one of only two non-D. W. Griffith features of Cooper's that still is known to survive."
],
[
"Steve Rowland (born Stephen Jacob Rowland, 3 September 1932, Los Angeles, California, United States) is an American singer, columnist, record producer and actor.",
" He grew up in Beverly Hills and now lives in Palm Springs, California.",
" His father is film director Roy Rowland, his mother Ruth was a writer, whilst Louis B. Mayer was her uncle."
],
[
"Raoul A. Walsh (March 11, 1887December 31, 1980) was an American film director, actor, founding member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) and the brother of the silent screen actor George Walsh.",
" He was known for portraying John Wilkes Booth in the silent classic \"The Birth of a Nation\" (1915) and for directing such films as \"The Big Trail\" (1930), starring John Wayne, \"High Sierra\" (1941), starring Ida Lupino and Humphrey Bogart; and \"White Heat\" (1949), starring James Cagney and Edmond O'Brien.",
" He directed his last film in 1964."
]
]
}
|
5ac3bdb05542995ef918c20a
|
which American actress was the daughter of Lipton
|
Kidada Ann Jones
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Peggy Lipton",
"Kidada Jones"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Maude Apatow",
"Natalie Shaw",
"Kidada Jones",
"Sandra Knight",
"Jennifer Ehle",
"Peggy Lipton",
"Angela Martin",
"Gina Hecht",
"Sissy Spacek",
"Jennifer Aniston"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Maude Apatow (born December 15, 1997) is an American actress.",
" She is the elder daughter of director Judd Apatow and actress Leslie Mann and is known for her roles as the daughter to her real-life mother's characters in \"Knocked Up\" (2007), \"Funny People\" (2009), and \"This Is 40\" (2012)."
],
[
"Natalie Shaw (born June 14, 1980) is an American actress from Topanga Canyon, California currently living in Venice, California.",
" She played the character Shane Fusco on the television series \"Under Suspicion\", earning her a nomination for Best Performance by a Young Actress in a Drama Series for the Young Artist Awards, Tally in \"Just One Night\" with Timothy Hutton, Rachel Kaplan on the \"House MD\" episode \"Babies & Bathwater\", and more.",
" She was also in a Roman Coppola-directed Levis commercial.",
" She is the daughter of actress Susan Damante and the sister of actress Vinessa Shaw."
],
[
"Kidada Ann Jones (born March 22, 1974) is an American actress, model and fashion designer.",
" Jones is best known for her work as a designer for The Walt Disney Company, where she has a line known as Kidada for Disney Couture.",
" Jones is the daughter of composer Quincy Jones and actress Peggy Lipton."
],
[
"Sandra Knight (born January 1, 1940) is an American actress, painter and writer.",
" She is best known for her work as an actor in low-budget films of the 1950s and 1960s, such as \"Frankenstein's Daughter\", \"The Terror\" where she plays an evil spirit, and \"Tower of London\".",
" Knight was married to Jack Nicholson from 1962 until 1968.",
" She is the mother of his daughter, Jennifer Nicholson."
],
[
"Jennifer Anne Ehle ( ; born December 29, 1969) is an American actress.",
" She won the BAFTA TV Award for Best Actress for her role as Elizabeth Bennet in the 1995 BBC miniseries \"Pride and Prejudice\".",
" For her work on Broadway, she won the 2000 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play for \"The Real Thing\", and the 2007 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for \"The Coast of Utopia\".",
" She is the daughter of English actress Rosemary Harris and American author John Ehle."
],
[
"Margaret Ann \"Peggy\" Lipton (born August 30, 1946) is an American actress and former model.",
" Lipton became an overnight success through her best-known role as flower child Julie Barnes in the ABC counterculture television series \"The Mod Squad\" (1968–1973) for which she won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama in 1970.",
" Her fifty-year career in television, film, and on stage included many roles, most notably that of Norma Jennings in David Lynch's surreal \"Twin Peaks\".",
" Lipton was married to the musician/producer Quincy Jones and is mother to their two daughters, Rashida Jones and Kidada Jones, who also became actresses."
],
[
"Angela Noelle Schrute (née Martin; formerly Lipton) is a fictional character from the US television series \"The Office\" played by American actress Angela Kinsey.",
" She is an original character, and has no equivalent in the original British show, \"The Office\"."
],
[
"Gina Hecht ( ; born December 6, 1953) is an American actress.",
" She was born in Houston, Texas, the daughter of stage actress Pauline Hecht, and decided to embark on a career as an actress at the age of ten.",
" After high school she earned a degree from the University of North Carolina School of the Arts.",
" Her big break came in 1979 when she was hired for the role of Jeanie DaVinci on the successful TV series \"Mork & Mindy\".",
" Her first film role was in the 1982 Ron Howard movie \"Night Shift\", alongside Henry Winkler and Michael Keaton."
],
[
"Mary Elizabeth \"Sissy\" Spacek ( ; born December 25, 1949) is an American actress and singer.",
" She began her career in the early 1970s and first gained attention for her role in the film \"Badlands\" (1973).",
" Her major breakthrough came in 1976 when she played the title character of Carrie White in Brian De Palma's horror film \"Carrie\", based on the first novel by Stephen King, for which she earned an Oscar nomination (a rare feat for an actor or actress in a horror movie).",
" She won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her portrayal of Loretta Lynn in the 1980 film \"Coal Miner's Daughter,\" and also earned a Grammy nomination for the song \"Coal Miner's Daughter\" from the film's soundtrack.",
" She went on to receive further Oscar nominations for her roles in \"Missing\" (1982), \"The River\" (1984) and \"Crimes of the Heart\" (1986).",
" \"Coal Miner's Daughter\" and \"Crimes of the Heart\" also won her the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Musical or Comedy."
],
[
"Jennifer Joanna Aniston (born February 11, 1969) is an American actress, producer, and businesswoman.",
" She is the daughter of Greek-born actor John Aniston and American actress Nancy Dow.",
" Aniston gained worldwide recognition for portraying Rachel Green on the television sitcom \"Friends\" (1994–2004), a role which earned her a Primetime Emmy Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a Screen Actors Guild Award.",
" The character was widely popular during the airing of the series and was later recognized as one of the 100 greatest female characters in United States television."
]
]
}
|
5a81227a55429938b61422d0
|
Who did Mark Bomar play the role of in the game released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on October 21, 2016
|
Townsend
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Bonnar",
"Battlefield 1"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dragon Ball Xenoverse 2",
"Fortnite",
"Battlefield 1",
"Shantae: Half-Genie Hero",
"Stealth Bastard",
"Marvel: Ultimate Alliance",
"Mark Bonnar",
"Call of Duty: Modern Warfare Remastered",
"AFL Evolution",
"List of accolades received by Grand Theft Auto V"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dragon Ball Xenoverse 2 is a fighting role-playing video game developed by Dimps and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment based on the \"Dragon Ball\" franchise.",
" It is the sequel to \"Dragon Ball Xenoverse\" that was released on February 5, 2015.",
" for PlayStation 4, Xbox One and on October 28 for Microsoft Windows.",
" In Japan, \"Dragon Ball Xenoverse 2\" has been released only on PlayStation 4.",
" The game was released for the Nintendo Switch in Japan on September 7, 2017 and later released worldwide on September 22, 2017.",
" It is the second \"Dragon Ball\" video game released on eighth generation video game consoles."
],
[
"Fortnite is a co-op sandbox survival video game developed by People Can Fly and Epic Games, the latter also publishing the game.",
" The game was released as an paid early access title for Microsoft Windows, macOS, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on July 25, 2017, with a full free-to-play release expected in 2018.",
" It features cross-platform play between the PlayStation 4 and PC versions.",
" A standalone mode, \"Fortnite Battle Royale\", based on the battle royale genre, was released for Windows, macOS, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One in September 2017."
],
[
"Battlefield 1 is a first-person shooter video game developed by EA DICE and published by Electronic Arts.",
" Despite its name, \"Battlefield 1\" is the fifteenth installment in the \"Battlefield\" series, and the first main entry in the series since \"Battlefield 4\".",
" It was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on October 21, 2016."
],
[
"Shantae: Half-Genie Hero, stylized as Shantae: ½ Genie Hero, is a platform video game developed by WayForward Technologies for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation Vita, Wii U, Xbox One, and Nintendo Switch.",
" It is the fourth game in the \"Shantae\" series, following \"Shantae and the Pirate's Curse\", and the first to be specifically developed for high definition game platforms.",
" The game was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation Vita, Wii U, and Xbox One in December 2016, and for Nintendo Switch the following June."
],
[
"Stealth Bastard: Tactical Espionage Arsehole is a 2D platform video game developed by Curve Studios and published by Curve Digital.",
" Its mechanics revolve around stealth, and the gameplay has been likened to that of \"Metal Gear Solid\" and \"Super Meat Boy\".",
" The player controls a goggle-wearing clone who must make his way through a testing facility filled with hazards and robot sentries by staying in the shadows, risking instant death if he is spotted by an enemy.",
" The game was first released on 4 November 2011 as \"Stealth Bastard\" as a free download for Microsoft Windows.",
" An expanded version, \"Stealth Bastard Deluxe\", was released for Windows via Steam the following November.",
" It subsequently became available for OS X and Linux in April 2013 along with \"The Teleporter Chambers\" downloadable content released the previous month.",
" In June 2013, it was released for Android as part of the Humble Bundle with Android 6, including DRM-free versions for Windows, Mac OS and Linux and its soundtrack.",
" Versions for the PlayStation 3 and PlayStation Vita were also released in July 2013 under the name Stealth Inc: A Clone in the Dark.",
" Curve have also announced plans to release the game for iPad and iPhone.",
" In February 2014 a PlayStation 4 version of the game titled the \"Ultimate Edition\" was announced.",
" It contains two DLC expansions \"The Teleporter Chambers\" and \"The Lost Clones\" and was released in March 2014.",
" On 1 May 2014, a sequel, \"\", was announced for the Wii U.",
" It was released on 30 October 2014.",
" The Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, PlayStation Vita, and Xbox One version was also announced.",
" In April 2015, it was announced that the sequel, \"Stealth Inc. 2\", will be released on Xbox One on 3 April, while both PS4 and PC players would have to wait until the 7th to grab the game digitally."
],
[
"Marvel: Ultimate Alliance is an action role-playing video game developed for PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, Xbox and Xbox 360 by Raven Software and published by Activision.",
" The game was simultaneously ported to the PlayStation Portable and Wii by Vicarious Visions, and to Microsoft Windows by Beenox.",
" A significantly different Game Boy Advance version was also created, developed by Barking Lizards Technologies.",
" The game was initially released on October 24, 2006 in North America for most platforms, with PlayStation 3 and Wii ports following shortly thereafter, as well as international releases.",
" Japan was only able to see a Wii and PS3 release.",
" It was released on July 26, 2016 for PlayStation 4 and Microsoft Windows, and on July 28, 2016 on Xbox One by Zoë Mode."
],
[
"Mark Bonnar (born 19 November 1968) is a British BAFTA Scotland winning actor widely known for his roles as Duncan Hunter in \"Shetland\", Bruno Jenkins in \"Casualty\", Detective Finney in \"Psychoville\", DCC Mike Dryden in \"Line of Duty\", John Halliday in \"Undercover\" and Townsend in \"Battlefield 1\"."
],
[
"Call of Duty: Modern Warfare Remastered is a first-person shooter video game developed by Raven Software and published by Activision.",
" A remastered version of \"\", it was released worldwide on November 4, 2016 for the PlayStation 4, Xbox One and Microsoft Windows.",
" It is available by purchasing either the Legacy, Digital Deluxe or Legacy Pro editions of \"\", with physical versions requiring the \"Infinite Warfare\" disc inserted to access the remaster.",
" A standalone edition of the game was released on June 27, 2017 for the PlayStation 4, and July 27, 2017 for Xbox One and Microsoft Windows."
],
[
"AFL Evolution is a video game based on the AFL developed by Wicked Witch Software and published by Tru Blu Entertainment in 2017 for PlayStation 4, Xbox One and Microsoft Windows.",
" A demo containing player and team creation tools was released on April 5, 2017.",
" The game was released on May 5, 2017 for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One and Microsoft Windows via Steam on July 21."
],
[
"\"Grand Theft Auto V\" is an open world, action-adventure video game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games.",
" Players freely roam the fictional state of San Andreas (based on Southern California), composed of open countryside and the fictional city of Los Santos (based on Los Angeles).",
" The game was first announced on 25 October 2011, and was widely anticipated.",
" At the 2012 Spike Video Game Awards (now the VGX), it was awarded Most Anticipated Game.",
" It was released on 17 September 2013 for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, on 18 November 2014 for the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, and on 14 April 2015 for Microsoft Windows.",
" Review aggregator, Metacritic, assigned the game a normalised score of 97 out of 100, indicating \"universal acclaim\", based on 50 reviews for the PlayStation 3 version, 58 reviews for the Xbox 360 version, 66 reviews for the PlayStation 4 version and 14 reviews for the Xbox One version.",
" Within twenty-four hours of its release, \"Grand Theft Auto V\" generated more than $815.7 million in worldwide revenue, equating to approximately 11.21 million copies sold for Take Two.",
" Three days after release, the game had surpassed one billion dollars in sales, making it the fastest selling entertainment product in history."
]
]
}
|
5ae142c25542997b2ef7d193
|
Where both William S. Hart and Blake Edwards film screenwriters?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"William S. Hart",
"Blake Edwards"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Blake Edwards",
"William S. Hart",
"Priceless (2006 film)",
"Bring Your Smile Along",
"The Great Race",
"Gunn (film)",
"Panhandle (film)",
"He Laughed Last",
"Austin Film Festival",
"Son of the Pink Panther"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Blake Edwards (born William Blake Crump; July 26, 1922 – December 15, 2010) was an American film director, screenwriter, and producer."
],
[
"William Surrey Hart (December 6, 1864 – June 23, 1946) was an American silent film actor, screenwriter, director and producer.",
" He is remembered as a foremost western star of the silent era who \"imbued all of his characters with honor and integrity.\"",
" During the late 1910s and early 1920s, he was one of the most consistently popular movie stars, frequently ranking high among male actors in popularity contests held by movie fan magazines."
],
[
"Priceless (French: Hors de prix ) is a 2006 French film directed by Pierre Salvadori, and starring Audrey Tautou and Gad Elmaleh.",
" According to the director, the film is inspired by the 1961 Blake Edwards film, \"Breakfast at Tiffany's\"."
],
[
"Bring Your Smile Along is a 1955 Technicolor comedy film by Blake Edwards.",
" It was Edwards' directorial debut and the motion picture debut of Constance Towers.",
" Edwards wrote the script for this Frankie Laine musical with his mentor, director Richard Quine.",
" Songs Laine sang in the film included his 1951 hit \"The Gandy Dancers' Ball.\""
],
[
"The Great Race is a 1965 American Technicolor slapstick comedy film starring Jack Lemmon, Tony Curtis, and Natalie Wood, directed by Blake Edwards, written by Blake Edwards and Arthur A. Ross, and with music by Henry Mancini and cinematography by Russell Harlan.",
" The supporting cast includes Peter Falk, Keenan Wynn, Arthur O'Connell and Vivian Vance.",
" The movie cost US$12 million, making it the most expensive comedy film at the time."
],
[
"Gunn is an American 1967 mystery film directed by Blake Edwards, and starring Craig Stevens.",
" It featured the same lead role and actor from the 1958-1961 television series \"Peter Gunn\", and the same Henry Mancini theme.",
" The characters of Gunn's singing girlfriend Edie Hart, club owner \"Mother\" and friendly Police Lieutenant Jacoby were played by different actors.",
" It was followed 20 years later by a TV remake starring Peter Strauss."
],
[
"Panhandle is a 1948 film directed by Lesley Selander.",
" This Western marked the writing and producing debuts of Blake Edwards and John C. Champion.",
" Champion later reworked the story as the 1966 Audie Murphy western, \"The Texican\".",
" The team of Edwards, Champion, Selander, and star Rod Cameron reteamed the following year for the western \"Stampede\".",
" Edwards later produced the police drama \"City Detective\" starring Cameron.",
" The series was the first syndicated on television."
],
[
"He Laughed Last is a 1956 Technicolor film by Blake Edwards.",
" Edwards adapted the film for his 1999 off-Broadway show, Big Rosemary.",
" Edwards directed Cady Huffman in the Lucy Marlow role from the original.",
" Edwards rewrote the show which he directed for a 2004 Los Angeles stage production starring Jennifer Leigh Warren.",
" One of the highlights of the movie was when Frankie Laine sang a wonderful version of \"Danny Boy\" at the funeral of his mob boss.",
" This song is only available on the Bear Family Records Frankie Laine CD box \"I Believe\".",
" The movie was a regular on late night television for many years, and is now being shown on the Turner Classic Movies (TCM) cable channel."
],
[
"Austin Film Festival (AFF), founded in 1994, is an organization in Austin, Texas, that focuses on writers’ creative contributions to film.",
" Initially, AFF was called the Heart of Film Screenwriters Conference and functioned to launch the careers of screenwriters, who historically have been underrepresented within the film industry.",
" Since then, AFF has grown to serve all filmmakers and has added to Austin’s arts community by creating year-round programming that recognizes the art and value of storytelling through film."
],
[
"Son of the Pink Panther (1993) is a continuation of \"The Pink Panther\" film series.",
" Directed by Blake Edwards, it stars Roberto Benigni as Inspector Clouseau's illegitimate son.",
" Also in this film are \"Panther\" regulars Herbert Lom, Burt Kwouk and Graham Stark and a star of the original 1963 film, Claudia Cardinale.",
" It was the final film for both filmmaker Blake Edwards and composer Henry Mancini; Edwards retired from movie making, and Mancini died the following year."
]
]
}
|
5abc52785542996583600441
|
Band of Brothers is a 2001 war drama starring Donnie wahlberg who plays First Lieutenant Carwood Lipton. Who are the executive producers for the series
|
Steven Spielberg and Tom Hanks
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Donnie Wahlberg",
"Band of Brothers (miniseries)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Leonard Goldberg",
"Southie (film)",
"Donnie Wahlberg",
"Donnie Loves Jenny",
"Carwood Lipton",
"Diamond Men",
"New Kids on the Block",
"Michael Fassbender filmography",
"Butter (1998 film)",
"Band of Brothers (miniseries)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Leonard J. Goldberg (born January 24, 1934, in New York City) is an American film producer and television producer.",
" He has his own production company, Mandy Films.",
" He served as head of programming for ABC, and was president of 20th Century Fox.",
" Goldberg is currently executive producer of the CBS series \"Blue Bloods\", starring Tom Selleck, Donnie Wahlberg, Bridget Moynahan and Will Estes."
],
[
"Southie is a 1999 American film directed by John Shea and starring Donnie Wahlberg.",
" The film centers on Danny Quinn (Wahlberg) who returns home to South Boston from New York City and gets stuck between his friends, who are supported by one Irish gang, and his family, which are members of another.",
" The film also stars Rose McGowan, Anne Meara, Will Arnett, Jimmy Cummings, Lawrence Tierney, Robert Wahlberg, and Amanda Peet."
],
[
"Donald Edmond Wahlberg Jr. (born August 17, 1969) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, record producer, and film producer.",
" He is a founding member of the boy band New Kids on the Block.",
" Outside of music, he has had roles in the \"Saw\" films, \"The Sixth Sense\", \"Dreamcatcher\", and \"Righteous Kill\", also appearing in the World War II miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" as First Lieutenant Carwood Lipton.",
" From 2002 to 2003, he starred in the crime drama \"Boomtown\".",
" He has been starring in the drama series \"Blue Bloods\" as Danny Reagan with Tom Selleck (his TV father) and Bridget Moynahan (his TV sister) since 2010, and since 2014 is an executive producer of the TNT reality television show \"Boston's Finest\".",
" He was nominated for \"Choice Scream\" at the 2008 Teen Choice Awards for his work in the \"Saw\" films.",
" He has also produced and starred in \"Rock this Boat\", \"Donnie Loves Jenny\" and \"Return of the Mac\" on Pop TV.",
" He also produces and stars in \"Wahlburgers\" on A&E TV."
],
[
"Donnie Loves Jenny is an American reality television series which premiered on January 7, 2015, on the A&E cable network.",
" Announced in November 2014, the series chronicles the lives of Donnie Wahlberg and Jenny McCarthy as newlyweds.",
" The series premiered with a one-hour wedding episode."
],
[
"First Lieutenant Clifford Carwood Lipton (30 January 1920 – 16 December 2001) was a commissioned officer with Easy Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, in the 101st Airborne Division during World War II.",
" Lipton was portrayed by Donnie Wahlberg in the HBO miniseries \"Band of Brothers\".",
" On the battlefields of Europe, he was promoted to Company First Sergeant and ultimately was awarded a battlefield commission to Second Lieutenant.",
" He said \"it was the greatest honor ever awarded\" to him.",
" He eventually earned a promotion to First Lieutenant before leaving the Army.",
" Lipton's life story was featured in the 2010 book \"A Company of Heroes: Personal Memories about the Real Band of Brothers and the Legacy They Left Us.\""
],
[
"Diamond Men is a 2000 film, a crime drama starring Robert Forster and Donnie Wahlberg."
],
[
"New Kids on the Block (also initialized as NKOTB) is an American pop group from Boston, Massachusetts.",
" The band currently consists of brothers Jordan and Jonathan Knight, Joey McIntyre, Donnie Wahlberg, and Danny Wood.",
" New Kids on the Block enjoyed success in the late 1980s and early 1990s and have sold more than 80 million records worldwide.",
" They won two American Music Awards in 1990 for Favorite Pop/Rock Band, Duo, or Group and Favorite Pop/Rock Album.",
" The group disbanded in 1994, reuniting in 2007."
],
[
"Michael Fassbender is a German-Irish actor who made his screen debut in the 2001 war drama miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" as Sgt. Burton \"Pat\" Christenson.",
" Fassbender followed this with a number of television roles including a German motorcycle courier in the drama \"Hearts and Bones\" (2001), Guy Fawkes in the miniseries \"Gunpowder, Treason & Plot\" (2004), Lt. Harry Colebourn in the film \"A Bear Named Winnie\" (2004), and Azazeal in the series \"Hex\" (2004–05).",
" He made his film debut playing a Spartan soldier in Zack Snyder's \"300\" (2007).",
" The following year Fassbender portrayed Irish republican Bobby Sands during the events of the 1981 Irish hunger strike in Steve McQueen's historical drama \"Hunger\".",
" His performance garnered him the Best Actor award at the British Independent Film Awards, and the Irish Film and Television Awards."
],
[
"Butter (known as Never 2 Big in the United States) is a 1998 action film starring Ernie Hudson, Nia Long, Tony Todd and Donnie Wahlberg.",
" It originally premiered on HBO as an HBO Original Film.",
" It was later released to video by Artisan Entertainment as Never 2 Big in 1998 and on DVD in 2001."
],
[
"Band of Brothers is a 2001 American war drama miniseries based on historian Stephen E. Ambrose's 1992 non-fiction book of the same name.",
" The executive producers were Steven Spielberg and Tom Hanks, who had collaborated on the 1998 World War II film \"Saving Private Ryan\".",
" The episodes first aired in 2001 on HBO.",
" The series won Emmy and Golden Globe awards in 2001 for best miniseries."
]
]
}
|
5ae388015542991a06ce99de
|
Mikhail Kalashnikov developed the AK-47, which is what type of device?
|
assault rifle
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"AK-47",
"Mikhail Kalashnikov"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"PP-19 Bizon",
"Viktor Kalashnikov",
"Victor Kalashnikov",
"AKM",
"Mikhail Kalashnikov",
"Type 58 assault rifle",
"RPK",
"TKB-408",
"Kalashnikov rifle",
"AK-47"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bizon (\"Bison\") is a 9mm submachine gun developed in the early 1990s at Izhmash by a team of engineers headed by Victor Kalashnikov (son of the famous engineer Mikhail Kalashnikov, creator of the AK-47 & AK-74).",
" Alexei Dragunov, youngest son of Evgeny Dragunov (the creator of the SVD sniper rifle), was also a member of the design team."
],
[
"Viktor Kalashnikov (Russian: Виктор Калашников ) is a Russian freelance journalist and a former KGB colonel.",
" In the autumn of 2010, he and his wife were treated in hospital in Germany for mercury poisoning in what they said had been an attempt on their lives by Russia's FSB, the successor to the KGB.",
" He is a distant relative of Mikhail Kalashnikov, the inventor of the AK-47."
],
[
"Victor Mikhailovich Kalashnikov (Russian: Ви́ктор Миха́йлович Кала́шников ; is a Russian small arms designer known for developing the PP-19 Bizon submachine guns.",
" He is the son of Mikhail Kalashnikov."
],
[
"The AKM (Russian: Автомат Калашникова модернизированный , \"Avtomat Kalashnikova modernizirovanniy \", 'Modernized Automatic Kalashnikov' ) is a 7.62mm assault rifle designed by Mikhail Kalashnikov.",
" It is a common modernized variant of the AK-47 rifle developed in the 1940s."
],
[
"Lieutenant-General Mikhail Timofeyevich Kalashnikov (Russian: Михаи́л Тимофе́евич Кала́шников ; ] ; 10 November 1919 – 23 December 2013) was a Russian general, inventor, military engineer, writer and small arms designer.",
" He is most famous for developing the AK-47 assault rifle and its improvements, the AKM and AK-74, as well as the PK machine gun and RPK light machine gun."
],
[
"The Type 58 is an assault rifle made in North Korea derived from the Soviet AK-47 designed by Mikhail Kalashnikov.",
" It uses a 7.62×39mm cartridge.",
" It is the longest version of the rifle at 890 mm, while the AK-47 is 870 mm."
],
[
"The RPK (\"Ruchnoy Pulemyot Kalashnikova\", Russian: \"Ручной пулемёт Калашникова\" or \"Kalashnikov hand-held machine gun\") is a 7.62×39mm light machine gun of Soviet design, developed by Mikhail Kalashnikov in the late 1950s, parallel with the AKM assault rifle.",
" It was created as part of a program designed to standardize the small arms inventory of the Red Army, where it replaced the 7.62×39mm RPD light machine gun.",
" The RPK continues to be used by the armed forces of countries of the former Soviet Union and certain African and Asian nations.",
" The RPK was also manufactured in Bulgaria and Romania."
],
[
"The TKB-408 was an early gas-operated prototype bullpup assault rifle with a tilting bolt.",
" It was created by German A. Korobov and submitted to a set of official trials conducted in 1946 to select an assault rifle for the Red Army.",
" None of the designs submitted to these trials were selected, although the AK-47 that was later adopted was a heavily modified variant of Mikhail Kalashnikov's AK-46."
],
[
"A Kalashnikov rifle is any one of a series of automatic rifles based on the original design of Mikhail Kalashnikov.",
" They are officially known in Russian as \"Avtomat Kalashnikova\" (\"Kalashnikov's Automatic Gun\"; Russian: Автома́т Кала́шникова ), but are widely known as Kalashnikovs, AKs, or in Russian slang, as a \"Kalash\".",
" They were originally manufactured in the Soviet Union, primarily by Izhmash, but these rifles and their variants are now manufactured in many other countries."
],
[
"The AK-47, or AK as it is officially known (Russian: Автомат Калашникова , \"Avtomat Kalashnikova \", 'Kalashnikov's Automatic Rifle' ), also known as the Kalashnikov, is a selective-fire (semi-automatic and fully automatic), gas-operated 7.62×39mm assault rifle, developed in the Soviet Union by Mikhail Kalashnikov.",
" It is the originating firearm of the Kalashnikov rifle (or \"AK\") family."
]
]
}
|
5a839939554299123d8c2164
|
Knight Move and Tetris, are which type of entertainment?
|
game
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Knight Move",
"Tetris"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The New Tetris",
"3D Tetris",
"Bishop and knight checkmate",
"Castling",
"Block (chess)",
"Tetris 2 (1993 video game)",
"Knight Move",
"Hippogonal",
"Tetris",
"Knight Moves (video game)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The New Tetris is a puzzle video game for the Nintendo 64.",
" The game was developed by H2O Entertainment and published by Nintendo, based on the latter's popular \"Tetris\" series.",
" The game was originally released on July 31, 1999, in North America."
],
[
"3D Tetris is a puzzle video game developed by Technology and Entertainment Software and published by Nintendo.",
" It was initially released for the Virtual Boy on March 22, 1996, in North America only.",
" The game allows players to control multiple falling blocks, rotating and positioning them to clear layers in a \"Well\".",
" The game is similar to other Tetris games, but uses a three-dimensional playing field as opposed to the traditional two-dimensional view.",
" The game contains multiple modes and gametypes, as well as different difficulty settings and levels, which change different aspects of the gameplay."
],
[
"The bishop and knight checkmate in chess is the checkmate of a lone king which can be forced by a bishop, knight, and king.",
" With the stronger side to move and with perfect play, checkmate can be forced in at most thirty-three moves from any starting position where the defender cannot quickly win one of the pieces.",
" The exceptions occur when (1) the defending king may be forking the bishop and knight so that one of them is lost on the next move, or (2) the knight may be trapped in a corner by the defending king and the knight is lost in one or two moves, and the position is not in the \"stalemate trap\" (see below).",
" These exceptions constitute about 0.5% of the positions.",
" Checkmates are possible with the defending king on any square at the edge of the board, but can be forced only from positions with different material or if the defending king is in a corner controlled by the bishop or on a square on the edge next to a corner, but mate adjacent to the corners not controlled by the bishop is only two moves deep (with the same material), so is not generally encountered unless the defending side plays inaccurately.",
" Although this is classified as one of the four basic or elementary checkmates (the others being king and queen; king and rook; or king and two bishops against a lone king), it occurs in practice approximately only once in every 6,000 games."
],
[
"Castling is a move in the game of chess involving a player's king and either of the player's original rooks.",
" It is the only move in chess in which a player moves two pieces in the same move, and it is the only move aside from the knight's move where a piece can be said to \"jump over\" another."
],
[
"A block is a defensive tactic in chess in response to an attack, consisting of interposing a piece between the opponent's attacking piece and the piece being attacked.",
" This type of blocking will only work if the attacking piece is a type that can move linearly an indefinite number of squares such as a queen, rook, or bishop and there is at least one empty square in the line between the attacking and attacked piece.",
" Blocking is not an option when the attacking piece is directly adjacent to the piece it is attacking, or when the attacking piece is a knight (because knights \"jump over other pieces\" and cannot be blocked).",
" When an opponent's attack on a piece is blocked, the blocking piece is to some extent pinned, either relatively or absolutely, until a future move by either side allows it to be unpinned."
],
[
"Tetris 2 (known in Japan as Tetris Flash Japanese: テトリスフラッシュ ) is a video game published in 1993 and 1994 by Nintendo for the Game Boy, Nintendo Entertainment System and Super Nintendo Entertainment System."
],
[
"Knight Move (ナイト・ムーブ ) is a puzzle-platform game created by Alexey Pajitnov (the creator of \"Tetris\") for the Famicom Disk System in 1990.",
" A similar but notably different game by the name of \"Knight Moves\" (note that \"Moves\" is now plural) was released in 1995 for Microsoft Windows."
],
[
"A hippogonal (pronounced ) chess move is one similar to a knight's move.",
" That is, a leap \"m\" squares in one of the orthogonal directions, and \"n\" squares in the other, for integer values of \"m\" and \"n\".",
" It need not be a 2:1 ratio for m and n.",
" A specific type of hippogonal move can be written \"(m,n)\", usually with the smaller number first."
],
[
"Tetris (Russian: Те́трис , pronounced ] ) is a tile-matching puzzle video game, originally designed and programmed by Russian game designer Alexey Pajitnov.",
" It was released on June 6, 1984, while he was working for the Dorodnitsyn Computing Centre of the Academy of Science of the USSR in Moscow.",
" He derived its name from the Greek numerical prefix \"tetra-\" (all of the game's pieces contain four segments) and tennis, Pajitnov's favorite sport."
],
[
"Knight Moves is a puzzle video game released for Windows in 1995.",
" It is based on a similar game, \"Knight Move\" (note that \"Move\" is singular in this version) created by Alexey Pajitnov of \"Tetris\" fame, though he had no part in the creation of this game."
]
]
}
|
5ac3ae4055429939154138b1
|
What four letter word is used for the achievement of the composer for D.A.R.Y.L.?
|
EGOT
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"D.A.R.Y.L.",
"D.A.R.Y.L.",
"Marvin Hamlisch",
"Marvin Hamlisch"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"D.A.R.Y.L.",
"I Won't Give Up",
"Marvin Hamlisch",
"Four Letter Word (Kim Wilde song)",
"Borf",
"Lady is a Four Letter Word",
"The World as I See It (song)",
"That Four-Letter Word",
"Love Is a Four Letter Word (album)",
"The Woman I Love (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"D.A.R.Y.L. is a 1985 American science fiction film written by David Ambrose, Allan Scott and Jeffrey Ellis.",
" It was directed by Simon Wincer and stars Barret Oliver, Mary Beth Hurt, Michael McKean, Danny Corkill, and Josef Sommer.",
" The original music score was composed by Marvin Hamlisch."
],
[
"\"I Won't Give Up\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Jason Mraz.",
" It was released as the first official single from his fourth studio album, \"Love Is a Four Letter Word\" on January 3, 2012 via iTunes.",
" It was written by Mraz and Michael Natter, and produced by Joe Chiccarelli."
],
[
"Marvin Frederick Hamlisch (June 2, 1944August 6, 2012) was an American composer and conductor.",
" Hamlisch was one of only twelve people to win Emmy, Grammy, Oscar and Tony awards.",
" This collection of all four is referred to as an \"EGOT\".",
" He is one of only two people (along with Richard Rodgers) to have won those four prizes and a Pulitzer Prize."
],
[
"\"Four Letter Word\" is the fourth single from the Kim Wilde album \"Close\"."
],
[
"Borf was a graffiti campaign seen in and around Washington, D.C. during 2004 and 2005, carried out by John Tsombikos while studying at the Corcoran College of Art and Design.",
" This four letter word was ubiquitous around the Northwest quadrant of Washington, and ranged from simple tagging to complete sentences to two-color stencils to the massive defacement on an overhead exit sign from the Theodore Roosevelt Bridge to Constitution Avenue.",
" Tsombikos was arrested on July 13, 2005 after tips led police to his latest tag."
],
[
"Lady is a Four Letter Word is a Canadian current affairs television series which aired on CBC Television in 1975."
],
[
"\"The World as I See It\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Jason Mraz.",
" It was released on iTunes on September 20, 2011.",
" The song was announced to be the official theme for Intel and ASUS' \"In Search of Incredible\" campaign.",
" It was later included on his fourth studio album \"Love is a Four Letter Word\" (2012)."
],
[
"That Four Letter Word is a low-budget independent digital film from India, directed by Chennai-based journalist Sudhish Kamath.",
" The film, about a group of friends at the crossroads of life, features a set of new actors including Aashil Nair, Cary Edwards, Evam Sunill, Usha Seetharam, Paloma Rao, Praveen Bharatwaj and Roshni Menon."
],
[
"Love Is a Four Letter Word is the fourth studio album by the American singer-songwriter Jason Mraz, released on April 13, 2012, by Atlantic Records. \"",
"I Won't Give Up\" was released as the album's first single on January 3, 2012."
],
[
"\"The Woman I Love\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Jason Mraz.",
" It was released as the third official single from his fourth studio album, \"Love Is a Four Letter Word\" (2012), on February 4, 2013.",
" It was written by Mraz and David Hodges, and produced by Joe Chiccarelli.",
" \"The Woman I Love\" is a pop rock ballad, with country pop influences and talks about reminding a woman of how special she is, expressing unconditional love, commitment and faithfulness."
]
]
}
|
5aba96d355429955dce3ee92
|
in the 2010 FIFA World Cup Final, Spain defeated the Netherlands 1–0 with a goal from a player who was born in which year ?
|
1984
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2010 FIFA World Cup Final",
"Andrés Iniesta"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2010 FIFA World Cup knockout stage",
"2010 Leinster Senior Football Championship",
"1974 FIFA World Cup Final",
"2002 FIFA World Cup Final",
"FIFA Fan Fest",
"2010 FIFA World Cup Final",
"Ghana national under-20 football team",
"Martin Jakubko",
"Manuel Rosas",
"Andrés Iniesta"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The knockout stage of the 2010 FIFA World Cup was the second and final stage of the World Cup, following the group stage.",
" It began on 26 June with the round of 16 matches, and ended on 11 July with the final match of the tournament held at Soccer City, Johannesburg, in which Spain beat the Netherlands 1–0 after extra time to claim their first World Cup.",
" The top two teams from each group (16 in total) advanced to the knockout stage to compete in a single-elimination style tournament.",
" A third place match is included and played between the two losing teams of the semi-finals."
],
[
"The 2010 Leinster Senior Football Championship was that year's installment of the annual Leinster Senior Football Championship held under the auspices of the Leinster GAA.",
" It was won by Meath who defeated Louth in an eventful final on 11 July.",
" A contentious goal was given.",
" Irate Louth fans pursued the referee around the pitch at the final whistle, bottles were hurled from the stand and the mayhem was compared to soccer player Thierry Henry's handball that cheated the Irish soccer team of their place at the 2010 FIFA World Cup the previous November.",
" Coincidentally, 11 July was also the date of the 2010 FIFA World Cup Final, which was played in South Africa later in the evening."
],
[
"The 1974 FIFA World Cup Final was the final match of the 1974 FIFA World Cup, the 10th FIFA World Cup, a competition to determine the world champion among national men's football sides.",
" The match was contested by the Netherlands and West Germany, with the West Germans winning 2–1.",
" The Netherlands opened the scoring via a Johan Neeskens penalty in the second minute, only for Paul Breitner to equalise with another penalty in the 25th minute before Gerd Müller scored the winning goal in the 43rd minute, claiming West Germany's second FIFA World Cup."
],
[
"The 2002 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that took place on 30 June 2002 at the International Stadium in Yokohama to determine the winner of the 2002 FIFA World Cup.",
" The final was contested by Germany and Brazil.",
" It was the first World Cup meeting between the two sides.",
" Brazil won the match 2–0, winning a record fifth title.",
" Ronaldo, who became the record World Cup goalscorer at the 2006 tournament, scored two of his fifteen World Cup goals in the second half of the match, leading Brazil to the title and winning the Golden Boot award.",
" It also marked Brazilian captain Cafu's third consecutive appearance in a World Cup Final, a feat that has yet to be accomplished by any other player in the history of the tournament.",
" Both teams had won their respective groups before advancing to the knockout stage, where Germany shut out all of their opponents to reach the final, while Brazil only allowed a single goal from England.",
" Germany overcame United States and co-host South Korea, while Brazil knocked out England and Turkey."
],
[
"The FIFA Fan Fests are public viewing events organized by FIFA and its partners which allow people to watch the FIFA World Cup with thousands of fans from all around the world.",
" The Fan Fest first became part of the official program for the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany, following the huge success of unofficial public viewing events in South Korea during the 2002 FIFA World Cup.",
" It was a great success, leading FIFA to expand it to include several cities worldwide for the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa.",
" The locations are large enough to fit many thousands of people, and feature gigantic LED displays which broadcast the matches live."
],
[
"The 2010 FIFA World Cup Final (also known as the Battle of Johannesburg) was a football match that took place on 11 July 2010 at Soccer City in Johannesburg, South Africa, to determine the winner of the 2010 FIFA World Cup.",
" Spain defeated the Netherlands 1–0 with a goal from Andrés Iniesta four minutes from the end of extra time.",
" English referee Howard Webb was selected to officiate the match, which was marked by an unusually high number of yellow cards."
],
[
"Ghana national U-20 football team known as the \"Black Satellites\", is considered to be the feeder team for the Ghana national football team.",
" They are the former FIFA U-20 World Cup Champions and African Youth Champions, they have also been a three-time African Champion in 1995, 1999, 2009 and a two-time Runner-up at the FIFA World Youth Championship in 1993, 2001 and finished third in 2013.",
" Ghana has participated in only six of the past 19 World Cup events starting with their first in Australia 1993 where they lost the World Cup final 1-2 to Brazil in Sydney and in Argentina 2001 where they lost the World Cup final 0-3 to Argentina in Buenos Aires.",
" Incredibly, in 32 FIFA World Cup matches, Ghana has not lost a game in regulation below the Semi Final level of the FIFA U20 World Cup."
],
[
"On 30 November 2004, Jakubko made his international debut for Slovakia in the 1–0 victory over Hungary at the 2004 King's Cup.",
" He scored his first international goal against Poland in friendly match on 7 February 2007.",
" During the 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification he played 6 games and helped to qualify at the tournament, scoring 2 goals.",
" Jakubko played 6 minutes at the 2010 FIFA World Cup against the Netherlands and earned a penalty kick, which was successfully taken by Róbert Vittek."
],
[
"Manuel Rosas Sánchez (April 17, 1912 in Mexico City – February 20, 1989), nicknamed \"Chaquetas\", was a Mexican footballer who participated in the 1930 FIFA World Cup.",
" He was the first player in the history of FIFA World Cup who scored a goal from the penalty kick spot (against Argentina).",
" With the first goal he scored during the World Cup, he became at the time the youngest player to have scored in the FIFA World Cup, a record later broken by Pelé, although Rosas remains second youngest.",
" He was also the first Mexican player to score multiple goals in world cup play (the first to score more than two goals was Luis Hernandez, 68 years later) and the first player to score a own goal in the history of FIFA World Cup (against Chile)."
],
[
"Andrés Iniesta Luján (] ; born 11 May 1984) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for FC Barcelona and the Spain national team.",
" He serves as the captain for Barcelona."
]
]
}
|
5ae29fbf5542992decbdcd5e
|
Invincible and National Treasure, are of which nationality?
|
American
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Invincible (2006 film)",
"National Treasure (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"National treasure",
"Pavilion of Regalia, Royal Decorations and Coins",
"Living Human Treasure",
"National Treasure (film)",
"National Treasure: Book of Secrets",
"Grand National Treasure",
"Living National Treasure (Japan)",
"Living National Treasure (South Korea)",
"Invincible (2006 film)",
"Seiryō-ji"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The idea of national treasure, like national epics and national anthems, is part of the language of romantic nationalism, which arose in the late 18th century and 19th centuries.",
" Nationalism is an ideology which supports the nation as the fundamental unit of human social life, which includes shared language, values and culture.",
" Thus national treasure, part of the ideology of nationalism, is shared culture."
],
[
"The Pavilion of Regalia, Royal Decorations and Coins is a museum showcasing Regalia, Royal Thai Decorations of the early period, Ancient Thai money and Ornaments used in the royal courts, etc.",
" It is under the supervision of the Bureau of Grand National Treasure, the Treasury Department which has the main responsibilities to safekeeping, conserving and displaying of the national treasure."
],
[
"A Living Human Treasure is, according to UNESCO, a person who possesses to a high degree the knowledge and skills required for performing or re-creating specific elements of the intangible cultural heritage.",
" This title or a form of it is awarded by the nation's government to a person who is regarded as a national treasure while still alive.",
" The title is also known as Living National Treasure."
],
[
"National Treasure is a 2004 American adventure heist film produced and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It was written by Jim Kouf and the Wibberleys, produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and directed by Jon Turteltaub.",
" It is the first film in the \"National Treasure\" franchise and stars Nicolas Cage, Harvey Keitel, Jon Voight, Diane Kruger, Sean Bean, Justin Bartha and Christopher Plummer."
],
[
"National Treasure: Book of Secrets (released on home video as National Treasure 2: Book of Secrets) is a 2007 mystery adventure film directed by Jon Turteltaub and produced by Jerry Bruckheimer.",
" It is a sequel to the 2004 film \"National Treasure\" and is the second part of the \"National Treasure\" franchise.",
" The film stars Nicolas Cage, Diane Kruger, Justin Bartha, Jon Voight, Harvey Keitel, Ed Harris, Bruce Greenwood, and Helen Mirren."
],
[
"In Thailand, Grand National Treasure refers to objects that, in the past, were made by the national purse and bestowed by the King to Royal Family members, courtiers and high-ranking officials.",
" The national treasure also includes items that are valuable in terms of history and Thai artistic features."
],
[
"Living National Treasure (人間国宝 , Ningen Kokuhō ) is a Japanese popular term for those individuals certified as Preservers of Important Intangible Cultural Properties (重要無形文化財保持者 , Jūyō Mukei Bunkazai Hojisha ) by the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology as based on Japan's Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties (文化財保護法 , Bunkazai Hogohō ) .",
" The term \"Living National Treasure\" is not formally mentioned in the law, but is an informal term referencing the cultural properties designated as the National Treasures."
],
[
"A Living National Treasure (인간문화재; 人間文化財 ; ingan munhwage, literally, \"human cultural asset\") is a South Korean popular term for those individuals certified as Holders of Important Intangible Cultural Properties (중요무형문화재보유자 ; 重要無形文化財保有者; Jungyomuhyeongmunhwajaeboyuja), also known as \"keepers\", by the Ministry of Education as based on South Korea's Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties (文化財保護法).",
" The term \"Living National Treasure\" is not formally mentioned in the law, but is an informal term referencing the cultural properties designated as the National Treasures."
],
[
"Invincible is a 2006 American sports drama film directed by Ericson Core.",
" It is based on the true story of Vince Papale (Mark Wahlberg), who played for the Philadelphia Eagles from 1976 to 1978 with the help of his coach, Dick Vermeil (Greg Kinnear).",
" The film was released in the United States on August 25, 2006."
],
[
"Seiryō-ji (清凉寺 ) is a Buddhist temple in the Saga district of Ukyō-ku, Kyoto, Japan.",
" It is also known as Saga Shaka-dō.",
" It is devoted to the practice of Yūzū Nenbutsu.",
" Initially, the temple belonged to the Kegon sect; then it became a Pure Land temple.",
" The \"honzon\" is an image of Gautama Buddha (Shaka-nyorai).",
" The wooden statue is a National Treasure of Japan, and is an example of a \"hibutsu\".",
" Seiryō-ji also possesses National Treasure statues of the Amitābha (Amida) trinity, and other National Treasures and Important Cultural Properties."
]
]
}
|
5ab43b5255429942dd415ef2
|
What was Victor Banjo's position in the Nigerian Army at the beginning of the Nigeria/Biafra war?
|
Colonel
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Victor Banjo",
"Biafra"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Biafra",
"Victor Banjo",
"Nigerian Army Day",
"David Ejoor",
"Government Secondary School, Afikpo",
"Robert Adeyinka Adebayo",
"1966 Nigerian coup d'état",
"Mohammed Shuwa",
"Killing of Pro-Biafra Protesters (2015-2016)",
"R.M. Dumuje"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Republic of Biafra was a secessionist state in eastern Nigeria that was made up of the states in the old Eastern Region.",
" Its first attempt to leave Nigeria resulted in the Nigeria/Biafra war from 30 May 1967 to January 1970.",
" It took its name from the Bight of Biafra, the Atlantic bay to its south, on the east end of the Gulf of Guinea.",
" The inhabitants are mostly the Igbo people who led the secession due to economic, ethnic, cultural and religious tensions among the various peoples of Nigeria.",
" Other ethnic groups that constitute the republic are the Efik, Ibibio, Annang, Ejagham, Eket, Ibeno and the Ijaw among others."
],
[
"Victor Banjo (April 1, 1930 – September 22, 1967) was a Colonel in the Nigerian Army.",
" He ended up in the Biafran Army during the struggles between Nigeria and Biafra.",
" Victor Banjo was mistaken for a coup plotter against the Nigerian Prime Minister Tafawa Balewa, by the Government of Aguyi Ironsi (according with the book \"Why we struck\" by Adewale Ademoyega) He was alleged to have staged a coup plot against Biafran President Odumegwu Ojukwu.",
" and was executed as a result.",
" It took a second military tribunal judge to sentence Victor Banjo, because Odumegwu Ojukwu's first military judge stated that there were not enough evidence to convict Victor Banjo of coup charges.",
" There has been no third party verification of Victor Banjo's involvement in the Nigerian Coup nor Biafran Coup.",
" His alleged involvement in both coup plots has been based on unsubstantiated hearsay."
],
[
"The Nigerian Army Day is an annual event typically held on 6 July in honor of members of the Nigerian Army, especially those that took part in the World War I and World War II as well as those that lost their lives during the Nigerian Civil War and the current serving member of the Nigerian Army.",
" The celebration so marked the history of the Nigerian Army."
],
[
"Major-General David Akpode Ejoor rcds psc (born 10 January 1932) is a retired Nigerian Army officer who served as Chief of Army Staff (COAS).",
" He is the first Nigerian Commandant of the Nigerian Defence Academy and was once governor of the now-defunct Mid-Western Region.",
" David Ejoor was the governor of the Mid-Western State of Nigeria, during the Biafra Civil War.",
" He then served as Chief of Army Staff from January 1971 to July 1975."
],
[
"Government Secondary School, Afikpo (GSSA) is a boys' high school located in Afikpo, a town in Ebonyi State in the former Eastern Region of Nigeria, the part of Nigeria that attempted to secede as the independent state of Biafra in the late 1960s.",
" The Nigerian Civil War was Nigeria's ultimately successful attempt to reintegrate Biafra forcibly into the larger Nigerian polity.",
" GSSA was one of the best of the antebellum “leadership academies” of Nigeria until the war and its aftermath."
],
[
"Robert Adeyinka Adebayo (9 March 1928 – 8 March 2017) was a Nigerian Army Major General who served as governor of the now defunct Western State of Nigeria, 1966–1971.",
" He was also Chief of Staff of the Nigerian Army and was Commandant of the Nigerian Defence Academy."
],
[
"The 1966 Nigerian coup d'état began on January 15, 1966, when mutinous Nigerian soldiers led by Kaduna Nzeogwu and Emmanuel Ifeajuna killed 22 people including the Prime Minister of Nigeria, many senior politicians, many senior Army officers (including their wives), and sentinels on protective duty.",
" The coup plotters attacked the cities of Kaduna, Ibadan, and Lagos while also blockading the Niger and Benue River within a two-day span of time before the coup plotters were subdued.",
" The General Officer Commanding, of the Nigerian Army, Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi then used the coup as a pretext to annex power, ending Nigeria's nascent democracy.",
" It was one of the events that led to the Nigerian Civil War."
],
[
"Mohammed Shuwa (September 1, 1939 – November 2, 2012) was a Nigerian Army Major General and the first General Officer Commanding of the Nigerian Army's 1st Division.",
" Shuwa commanded the Nigerian Army's 1st Division during the Nigerian Civil War.",
" He was murdered in Maiduguri by suspected Boko Haram sect on November 2, 2012."
],
[
"The 2015–2016 Killing of Biafran Protesters refers to the killing of demonstrators demanding the restoration of the sovereignty of the Republic of Biafra by Nigerian security forces, especially the Nigerian army, across the southeastern parts of Nigeria.",
" The demonstrations are spearheaded by several secessionist groups.",
" In addition, residents of the above-mentioned region have often been subjected to conditions synonymous with those obtainable in a Police State."
],
[
"Major General Raymond Matthew Dumuje (rtd.)",
" \"OFR, fss, mni, psc, BEM\" (June 24, 1929 – May 9, 2008) was a prominent Nigerian Army officer and businessman.",
" He became the first Quartermaster general of the Nigerian Army.",
" On February 13, 1976, as a Colonel, he was shot and wounded in Ikoyi, Lagos during the failed \"Dimka coup\" attempt that saw the assassination of the then Military President, General Murtala Ramat Mohammed.",
" The history of the Nigerian Armed forces records this particular event as a mistaken identity for Lt-General Olusegun Obasanjo, the then Chief of Staff of the Nigerian Army.",
" He was one of very few to have served both in the Nigerian Army and the Nigerian Air Force.",
" He was also a prominent indigene of the \"Udu clan\" in Delta state.",
" He retired as the Director General, Nigerian Army, Army Reserve and Recruitment, in January 1984."
]
]
}
|
5adec18f554299728e26c7c3
|
Were Christa Wolf and Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz both novelists?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Christa Wolf",
"Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Christa Wolf",
"Louis Iribarne",
"The Quest for Christa T.",
"Patterns of Childhood",
"Zakopane Style",
"Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz",
"Luchterhand Literaturverlag",
"Daniel C. Gerould",
"Zofia Romer",
"Insatiability"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christa Wolf (née Ihlenfeld; 18 March 1929, Landsberg an der Warthe – 1 December 2011, Berlin) was a German literary critic, novelist, and essayist.",
" She was one of the best-known writers to emerge from the former East Germany."
],
[
"Louis Iribarne is a translator of Polish into English.",
" He has translated works by Witold Gombrowicz, Stanisław Lem, Czesław Miłosz, Bruno Schulz and Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz.",
" He has also taught Polish and Russian literature at the University of Toronto, from where he retired in 1998."
],
[
"The Quest for Christa T. (\"Nachdenken über Christa T.\") is a 1968 novel by German writer Christa Wolf that follows two childhood friends from the second World War into the 1960s in East Germany.",
" Stylistically it demonstrates a subjectivist experimentation in prose characteristic of GDR literature of the 1960s.",
" According to the 2013 exhibition \"David Bowie Is,\" the novel is one of David Bowie's top 100 books."
],
[
"Patterns of Childhood, originally published as \"Kindheitsmuster\" in German, is a book written by Christa Wolf and published in 1976.",
" Christa Wolf was a prominent author from East Germany known for works such as Divided Heaven [Der Geteilte Himmel] and Kassandra.",
" Although \"Patterns of Childhood\" is not an autobiography, it has parallels with Wolf's own childhood in Nazi Germany.",
" It is set in multiple time periods and locations, with the primary narratives revolving around the second-person narrator's childhood in Nazi Germany, her return to her hometown as an adult, and her reflections while writing.",
" \"Patterns\" explores themes of memory, Nazism, and guilt.",
" Thus it provides insight into the upbringings of those who lived under totalitarian regimes, and problems that arise from such a childhood."
],
[
"Zakopane Style (or Witkiewicz Style) is an art style, most visible in architecture, but also found in furniture and related objects, inspired by the regional art of Poland's highland region known as Podhale.",
" Drawing on the motifs and traditions in the buildings of the Carpathian Mountains, this synthesis was created by Stanisław Witkiewicz who was born in the Lithuanian village of Pašiaušė, and is now considered to be one of the core traditions of the Góral people."
],
[
"Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz (] ; 24 February 188518 September 1939), commonly known as Witkacy, was a Polish writer, painter, philosopher, playwright, novelist, and photographer active in the interwar period."
],
[
"The Luchterhand Literaturverlag is a German publisher of contemporary literature based in Munich.",
" It was founded in 1924 and was acquired by Random House in 2001.",
" Luchterhand is considered one of the most prestigious publishers in Germany.",
" Publications include literature from Günter Grass and Christa Wolf and many others."
],
[
"Daniel Charles Gerould (March 28, 1928 – February 13, 2012) was the Lucille Lortel Distinguished Professor of Theatre and Comparative Literature at the CUNY Graduate Center and Director of Publications of the Martin E. Segal Theatre Center.",
" A scholar, teacher, translator, editor, and playwright, Gerould was a specialist in US melodrama, Central and Eastern European theatre of the twentieth century, and \"fin-de-siècle\" European avant-garde performance.",
" Gerould was one of the world’s most recognized “Witkacologists,” a leading scholar and translator of the work of Polish playwright, novelist, painter, and philosopher Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz (\"Witkacy\").",
" Gerould was best known for introducing English-language audiences to the writings of Witkiewicz through such work as \"Stanisław I. Witkiewicz, The Beelzebub Sonata: Plays, Essays, Documents\" (PAJ Publications 1980), \"Witkacy: Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz as an Imaginative Writer\" (University of Washington Press, 1981), \"The Witkiewicz Reader\" (Northwestern University Press, 1992), and his original translations of most of Witkiewicz’s plays."
],
[
"Zofia Romer (February 16, 1885 – August 23, 1972), née Zofia Dembowska was a Polish painter.",
" She was born in 1885 in Estonia to well-known physician Tadeusz Dembowski and his wife Matylda.",
" She grew up in Lithuania and Poland studying under various painters.",
" As a young woman she was romantically linked with Bronisław Malinowski and Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz."
],
[
"Insatiability (Polish: Nienasycenie ) is a novel by the Polish writer, dramatist, philosopher, painter and photographer, Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz (Witkacy).",
" \"Nienasycenie\" was written in 1927 and first published in 1930.",
" It is his third novel, considered by many to be his best.",
" It consists of two parts: Przebudzenie (Awakening) and Obłęd (The madness)."
]
]
}
|
5a8c5ba05542996e8ac88a77
|
Baz's Culture Clash was a television series presented by which "50 Ways to Kill Your Mammy" radio and tv personality?
|
Bazil Ashmawy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Baz's Culture Clash",
"Baz's Culture Clash",
"Bazil Ashmawy"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Serendipity (TV series)",
"50 Ways to Say Goodbye",
"The Big Breakfast (Australian TV program)",
"Bazil Ashmawy",
"At Your Request",
"Rifqa Bary controversy",
"The Brady Bunch Movie",
"Baz's Culture Clash",
"Saturday Night at the Movies",
"A Picture of Britain"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Serendipity is a short-lived BBC TV series consisting of 10 episodes, which was broadcast from September to November 1973 at Sunday lunch times on BBC1, presented by actress Katy Manning, who had only recently left her role as Jo Grant in the TV series \"Doctor Who\".",
" It was Manning's first TV presenting role.",
" The series presented a guide to getting started in arts and crafts.",
" The \"Radio Times\" carried the tag line \"Crafts are for everyone\" for each episode listing.",
" A book accompanying the series was published, retailing at 40 pence."
],
[
"\"50 Ways to Say Goodbye\" is a song by American pop rock band Train.",
" It is the second single from their sixth studio album, \"California 37\" and is the fifth track on the album.",
" It officially impacted adult contemporary and pop radio in the United States on June 12, 2012.",
" It peaked at number 20 on the Hot 100.",
" It was certified gold by the RIAA on September 20, 2012.",
" The success of the song led to an android app titled \"50 Ways to Survive\".",
" The app's gameplay is inspired by the lyrics of the song and also features an instrumental version of the song playing in the background.",
" The app was discontinued in 2016."
],
[
"The Big Breakfast was an Australian children's breakfast television series presented by Tim Bailey that aired on Network Ten from 21 December 1992 until 5 July 1995.",
" The series aired every weekday morning from 7:00am to 8:30am and later from 6:30am to 8:30am (same timeslots as several over Australian children's breakfast television series such as \"Cheez TV\" and \"Agro's Cartoon Connection\") and featured competitions, music videos and cartoons such as \"X-Men\", \"Biker Mice from Mars\", \"The Ren and Stimpy Show\", \"Dungeons and Dragons\", \"Bobby's World\", \"The Incredible Hulk\", \"Speed Racer\", \"Eek!",
" The Cat\", \"Transformers\", \"The Adventures of Teddy Ruxpin\", \"Mighty Mouse and Friends\", \"Bionic Six\", \"The Adventures of T-Rex\", \"Fievel's American Tails\", \"Piggsburg Pigs!",
"\", \"Back to the Future\", \"Garfield and Friends\", \"Exo-Squad\", \"Conan the Adventurer\", \"Peter Pan and the Pirates\", \"Wizards\" and \"Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog\" and a few live-action shows such as the American sitcoms \"Bewitched\" and \"I Dream of Jeannie\" and the American children's super hero series \"Superhuman Samurai Syber-Squad\" as well as the Australian children's wildlife series \"Totally Wild\" in which Bailey also presented."
],
[
"Bazil Ashmawy, commonly known as Baz Ashmawy, is an Irish radio and television personality, whose TV show \"50 Ways to Kill Your Mammy\" won the International Emmy Award for Best Non-Scripted Entertainment award.",
" In summer 2017, he hosted \"That Baz Thing\" on RTÉ Radio One.",
" Ashmawy co-hosted \"Weekend Breakfast with Baz & Lucy\" on RTÉ 2fm in 2010, and co-presented the 2008 reality show \"Fáilte Towers\" on RTÉ One, as well as the popular travel show \"How Low Can You Go\" on RTÉ Two."
],
[
"At Your Request was an Australian television daytime series which aired from 1958 to 1959.",
" The series aired on Tuesdays at 2:30PM on Melbourne station HSV-7, and was hosted by baritone Charles Skase, who was also known as a radio personality.",
" Information on this series is scarce.",
" The series presented requested songs, but it is not clear how these songs were presented (such as whether it was a disc jockey series like \"TV Disc Jockey\", a lip-sync series like \"Hit Parade\", or a live music series like \"Sweet and Low\").",
" The archival status of the series is also not known, although being a daytime series aired in a single city means it is unlikely (though not impossible) that kinescope recordings exist of it."
],
[
"Fathima Rifqa Bary, born on August 10, 1992, is a writer from Sri Lanka who drew international attention in 2009 when she ran away from her Ohio home, at age 16, saying that her Muslim parents were going to kill her for becoming a Christian.",
" Her story was broadcast on TV and discussed on political blogs, becoming a focal point in a culture clash between Evangelical Christians and Muslims."
],
[
"The Brady Bunch Movie is a 1995 American comedy film based on the 1969–1974 television series \"The Brady Bunch\".",
" The film was directed by Betty Thomas, with a screenplay by Laurice Elehwany, Rick Copp, Bonnie and Terry Turner, and stars Shelley Long, Gary Cole and Michael McKean.",
" The film places the original sitcom characters, with their 1970s fashion sense and 1970s sitcom family morality, in a contemporary 1990s setting, drawing humor from the resulting culture clash."
],
[
"Baz's Culture Clash is a six-part television series.",
" The presenter, Bazil Ashmawy, of half Egyptian parentage, spoke of this as his next television project on \"The Podge and Rodge Show\" on 21 October 2008 as he was filming the series.",
" It is his first solo television show, having previously starred in \"How Low Can You Go?\"",
" with Michael Hayes and Mark O'Neill.",
" He had begun filming in September 2008 and finished the following April.",
" He travelled the world to film the show.",
" It was aired on RTÉ Television during September and October 2009.",
" It was initially expected to be aired in March 2009.",
" Paili Meek produced and Barry Egan directed.",
" The series commenced broadcasting on 14 September 2009.",
" A second series is on the way."
],
[
"Saturday Night at the Movies was a weekly television series on TVOntario, the public educational television network in Ontario, Canada.",
" The series presented classic movies, followed by interviews and feature segments with directors, actors and other people involved in making the films presented.",
" The show was initially formatted in this way due to requirements that all programming shown on TVO (including dramatic programming) needed to contain educational elements, which was usually accomplished by including interviews and analysis of the programming.",
" Nevertheless, even after these requirements were dropped, the format was maintained; all told, the series presented almost 1,500 films and over 1,000 interviews."
],
[
"A Picture of Britain is a 2005 BBC television documentary series presented by David Dimbleby, which describes the British landscape and the art which it has inspired.",
" In each of the six 1-hour episodes Dimbleby explores a different British region and discusses the ways that its landscape and culture have influenced painters, poets and composers."
]
]
}
|
5a78c936554299029c4b5e92
|
The man best known for his three collaborations with director Michael Haneke in film follows an upper-class French couple who are terrorized by anonymous tapes was a what?
|
a French actor
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Maurice Bénichou",
"Caché (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Michael H – Profession: Director",
"Maurice Bénichou",
"After Lucia",
"The Seventh Continent (1989 film)",
"Time of the Wolf",
"Amour (2012 film)",
"The Castle (1997 Austrian film)",
"Peter Brunette",
"Michael Haneke",
"Caché (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael H – Profession: Director (German: \"Michael Haneke – Porträt eines Film-Handwerkers\" ) is a 2013 documentary film directed by Yves Montmayeur about the Austrian film director Michael Haneke."
],
[
"Maurice Bénichou (born 1943; Tlemcen, French Algeria) is a French actor.",
" His best known roles include three collaborations with director Michael Haneke (\"Code inconnu\", \"Le Temps du Loup\", and \"Caché\"), and a part in Jean-Pierre Jeunet's \"Amélie\".",
" He has also played in Peter Brook's 1989 film version of \"The Mahabharata\"."
],
[
"After Lucia (Spanish: Después de Lucía ) is a 2012 Mexican drama film directed by Michel Franco.",
" The film competed in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival where it won the top prize.",
" The film was also selected as the Mexican entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th Academy Awards, but it did not make the final shortlist.",
" The style of the film has been described as being influenced by Austrian director Michael Haneke."
],
[
"The Seventh Continent (German: Der siebente Kontinent ) is a 1989 Austrian drama film directed by Michael Haneke.",
" It is Haneke's debut feature film, reportedly inspired by a true story of an Austrian middle-class family that committed suicide.",
" The film chronicles the last years of the European family, which consists of Georg, an engineer; his wife Anna, an optician; and their young daughter, Eva.",
" They lead routine urban middle-class lives, with hopes of escaping to Australia to start a new life, but suddenly decide to destroy themselves without any apparent reason.",
" The film was selected as the Austrian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 62nd Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee."
],
[
"Time of the Wolf (French: \"Le temps du loup\" ) is a 2003 French dystopian post-apocalyptic drama film written and directed by Austrian director Michael Haneke.",
" It was released theatrically in 2003.",
" Set in France at an undisclosed time, the film follows the story of a family: Georges, Anne (Isabelle Huppert), and their two children, Eva (Anaïs Demoustier) and Ben (Lucas Biscombe).",
" The film also stars Olivier Gourmet and Serge Riaboukine."
],
[
"Amour (] ; French: \"Love\") is a 2012 French-language romantic drama film written and directed by the Austrian filmmaker Michael Haneke, starring Jean-Louis Trintignant, Emmanuelle Riva and Isabelle Huppert.",
" The narrative focuses on an elderly couple, Anne and Georges, who are retired music teachers with a daughter who lives abroad.",
" Anne suffers a stroke which paralyses her on the right side of her body.",
" The film is a co-production among the French, German, and Austrian companies Les Films du Losange, X-Filme Creative Pool, and Wega Film."
],
[
"The Castle (German: \"Das Schloß\" ) is a 1997 film by Austrian director Michael Haneke.",
" It is an adaptation of Franz Kafka's absurdist novel released theatrically in Germany, The Czech Republic, Japan, Canada, and the USA and on television in Austria."
],
[
"Peter Brunette (September 18, 1943 – June 16, 2010) was a film critic and film historian.",
" He was the author of several books, including biographies of Italian directors Roberto Rossellini and Michelangelo Antonioni.",
" Brunette’s last completed work was a book about Austrian director Michael Haneke, published in February 2010."
],
[
"Michael Haneke (] ; born 23 March 1942) is an Austrian film director and screenwriter best known for films such as \"Funny Games\" (1997), \"Caché\" (2005), \"The White Ribbon\" (2009) and \"Amour\" (2012).",
" His work often examines social issues, and depicts the feelings of estrangement experienced by individuals in modern society.",
" Haneke has worked in television‚ theatre and cinema.",
" Besides working as a filmmaker, Haneke also teaches film direction at the Film Academy Vienna."
],
[
"Caché ] , titled Hidden in the UK and Ireland, is a 2005 French psychological thriller written and directed by Michael Haneke.",
" Starring Daniel Auteuil as Georges and Juliette Binoche as his wife Anne, the film follows an upper-class French couple who are terrorized by anonymous tapes that appear on their front porch and hint at Georges's childhood memories."
]
]
}
|
5a8001fe5542995d8a8ddf3f
|
Mount Rowe, elevation 1680 ft , is a mountain located north of Gunstock Mountain, Gunstock Mountain is the second highest peak in the Belknap Mountains of central New Hampshire with an elevation greater than how many feet ?
|
2240
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mount Rowe",
"Gunstock Mountain"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stewart Peak (Colorado)",
"Mount Crescent",
"Belknap Mountain",
"Belknap Mountains",
"Gunstock Mountain",
"Mount Rowe",
"Huachuca Mountains",
"Gilford, New Hampshire",
"Gunstock Mountain Resort",
"Mount Dana"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stewart Peak, elevation 13990.",
" ft , is a summit in Colorado.",
" The peak is the second highest thirteener (a peak between 13,000 and 13,999 feet in elevation) in the state.",
" It is located in the La Garita Mountains, sub-range of the San Juan Mountains, in Saguache County, within the La Garita Wilderness.",
" Stewart Peak is the 55th highest peak in Colorado by most standard definitions, just missing the list of Colorado fourteeners.",
" At one time, the peak's elevation was measured to be over 14,000 ft and it was believed to be a fourteener, but more recent and accurate surveys have dropped it below that threshold."
],
[
"Mount Crescent is a mountain located in the Crescent Range of the White Mountains in Randolph, New Hampshire.",
" It is 3,251 ft (991 m) high, and its summit is the second highest mountain summit in Randolph, after Black Crescent Mountain (3,264 feet, 995 m).",
" Both mountains are in Randolph's Ice Gulch Town Forest.",
" On the 1896 topographic map, Mount Crescent is shown as \"Randolph Mtn.\"",
" with an elevation of 3,280 ft, and Black Crescent is shown as \"Mt. Crescent\" with an elevation of 3,322 ft."
],
[
"Belknap Mountain is a mountain located in Belknap County, New Hampshire, United States, south of Lake Winnipesaukee.",
" Like the county, the mountain and the associated surrounding Belknap Mountains are named after Jeremy Belknap (1744–1798), a renowned preacher, historian, and author of \"The History of New Hampshire\"."
],
[
"The Belknap Mountains are a small mountain range in the Lakes Region of New Hampshire in the United States.",
" The range lies in the towns of Gilford, Gilmanton, and Alton in Belknap County.",
" The highest peak, Belknap Mountain, with an elevation of 2382 ft above sea level, is the highest point in Belknap County."
],
[
"Gunstock Mountain is the second highest peak in the Belknap Mountains of central New Hampshire with an elevation greater than 2240 feet (683 m).",
" It is located 1 mi north of Belknap Mountain, the highest point in the range.",
" It is also the home to Gunstock Mountain Resort ski area.",
" The ski resort has been written up in national ski magazines for its views of Lake Winnipesaukee."
],
[
"Mount Rowe, elevation 1680 ft , is a mountain located north of Gunstock Mountain in the Belknap Range, Belknap County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" It has been home to multiple alpine ski operations, including the original Gunstock Mountain Resort single chairlift (now removed), the Belknap Ski Jumps, and the defunct Alpine Ridge/Mt.",
" Rowe ski area."
],
[
"The Huachuca Mountain range is part of the Sierra Vista Ranger District of the Coronado National Forest.",
" The Huachuca Mountains are located in Cochise County, Arizona approximately 70 mi south-southeast of Tucson and southwest of the city of Sierra Vista, Arizona.",
" Included in this area is the highest peak in the Huachucas, Miller Peak, and the region of the Huachucas known as Canelo Hills in eastern Santa Cruz County.",
" The mountains range in elevation from 3934 ft at the base to 9466 ft at the top of Miller Peak.",
" The second highest peak in this range is Carr Peak, elevation 9200 ft .",
" The Huachuca Mountain area is owned principally by the USDA Forest Service (Coronado National Forest) (41%), the U.S. Army (Fort Huachuca) (20%), and private land (32%).",
" Sierra Vista is the main population center (41,908 inhabitants as of 2005 Census)."
],
[
"Gilford is a town in Belknap County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" The population was 7,126 at the 2010 census.",
" Situated on Lake Winnipesaukee, Gilford is home to Governors Island, Ellacoya State Beach, Belknap Mountain State Forest, Gunstock Mountain Ski Resort, and Bank of New Hampshire Pavilion at Meadowbrook, a seasonal outdoor concert venue."
],
[
"Gunstock Mountain Resort, originally known as Belknap Mountain Recreation Area, is a sports complex located on Gunstock Mountain in Gilford, New Hampshire.",
" Constructed by the Works Progress Administration, it was completed in 1937 and is owned by Belknap County.",
" Activities include alpine and cross-country skiing, snow tubing, ski jumping, snowshoeing, hiking, swimming, and skateboarding."
],
[
"Mount Dana is a mountain in the U.S. state of California.",
" Its summit marks the eastern boundary of Yosemite National Park and the western boundary of the Ansel Adams Wilderness.",
" At an elevation of 13061 ft , it is the second highest mountain in Yosemite (after Mount Lyell), and the northernmost summit in the Sierra Nevada which is over 13000 feet in elevation.",
" Mount Dana is the highest peak in Yosemite that is a simple hike to the summit.",
" The mountain is named in honor of James Dwight Dana, who was a professor of natural history and geology at Yale."
]
]
}
|
5ac42f595542995c82c4ace1
|
What regional magazine, founded by publisher Jason Binn in 2001, has featured ANICHINI products?
|
Gotham
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"ANICHINI, Inc.",
"ANICHINI, Inc.",
"Gotham (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cleveland Magazine",
"Great Lakes Life Magazine",
"Greenspun Media Group",
"Jason Binn",
"Nicole Vogel",
"Aspen Peak",
"Hamptons (magazine)",
"ANICHINI, Inc.",
"Gotham (magazine)",
"Kentucky Monthly"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cleveland Magazine is the largest monthly magazine focused on Northeastern Ohio.",
" It was founded in 1972.",
" The inaugural April 1972 issue featured a young Dennis Kucinich, a frequent profile subject of the magazine.",
" Published monthly by the Great Lakes Publishing Company, it features articles on dining, travel & leisure and arts & entertainment in Northeast Ohio.",
" Its editor is Steve Gleydura, and its publisher is Frank J. Bird II.",
" It is a member of the City and Regional Magazine Association (CRMA)."
],
[
"Great Lakes Life Magazine was a regional magazine that was published in Westfield, New York.",
" It was founded by editor-in-chief and publisher Rena Tran and began publication in February 2008 under the title Erie Life Magazine, but went out of production in 2011.",
" The magazine was available in over 750 retail locations in Pennsylvania, Ohio, western New York, eastern Michigan, and southern Ontario and circulated to over 25,000 readers."
],
[
"The Greenspun Media Group is an independent company and was a wholly owned subsidiary of The Greenspun Corporation.",
" Headquartered in Henderson, Nevada, the group has over 60 years experience in the Las Vegas Valley.",
" Beginning with the \"Las Vegas Sun\" newspaper in 1950, the company has grown to more than 30 publications and a total distribution exceeding 27 million magazines and newspapers.",
" In 2007, The Greenspun Group acquired Niche Media, which was founded in 1992 by Jason Binn.",
" Niche Media was sold in 2014."
],
[
"Jason Binn is an American publisher and entrepreneur known for founding Niche Media and DuJour Media."
],
[
"Nicole Vogel is an American magazine publisher and author.",
" She is the cofounder and publisher of \"Portland Monthly\", a regional magazine covering Portland, Oregon.",
" She received the 2007 Oregon Entrepreneurs Network Entrepreneurship Award for Individual Achievement, the second woman to receive the honor."
],
[
"Aspen Peak is a regional magazine that was founded by Niche Media's Jason Binn.",
" Niche Media is now known as GreenGale Publishing.",
" The publication primarily targets Aspen's most affluent residents and visitors.",
" Niche Media was founded by Jason Binn in 1992.",
" In 2010, Binn sold Niche Media to GreenGale Publishing, formerly known as Greenspun Media Group.",
" He stepped down as CEO and went on to become Chief Advisor to Gilt Group Chairman Kevin Ryan"
],
[
"Hamptons is a magazine founded in 1978 and published thirteen times throughout the year focused on real estate, interior design, fashion, art, culture, dining, entertainment, fitness, and philanthropy.",
" The magazine is published by Niche Media, which was founded in 1998 by Jason Binn, and has an approximate circulation of 40,000 – 50,000 copies, distributed all over The Hamptons."
],
[
"ANICHINI, Inc. is an American luxury textiles company based in Tunbridge, Vermont.",
" The company is a manufacturer and importer of luxury linens and textiles and produces hand made products in the United States.",
" According to the Martha Stewart American Made website, ANICHINI is a full-spectrum textile company.",
" ANICHINI products have been featured in Architectural Digest, Elle Decor, Gotham, and House Beautiful magazines and used by celebrities Cher, Sharon Stone, Christina Aguilera, Tom Cruise, Oprah Winfrey, Barbra Streisand, Madonna, Mariah Carey, Martha Stewart, and Steven Spielberg."
],
[
"Gotham is a regional magazine founded by publisher Jason Binn in 2001 and published by Niche Media, LLC.",
" The magazine covers fashion, philanthropy, arts, culture, real estate, cuisine, celebrity, entertainment, and beauty.",
" Published eight times a year, it is distributed in Manhattan.",
" The editor-in-chief is Catherine Sabino.",
" The magazine was published by Debra Halpert until August 2011 when David Katz began to publish it."
],
[
"Kentucky Monthly is a general interest regional magazine about the U.S. state of Kentucky and Kentuckians.",
" Founded in 1998 by Stephen M. Vest, publisher, Michael Embry, editor, (who retired in 2006) and business manager Kay Vest, it featured actor George Clooney on its first (and 101st) cover and has featured such Kentucky notables as Ashley Judd, Molly Sims, Wendell Berry, Silas House, Annie Potts, former Miss USA Tara Conner and numerous others."
]
]
}
|
5a79cb795542994f819ef0a2
|
In Tetrabiblos, what does Hyleg mean?
|
hyleg is the Persian-Arabic term for the planet
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Hyleg",
"Tetrabiblos"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Grand mean",
"Tetrabiblos",
"Western astrology",
"Riesz mean",
"Nosferatu molango",
"Cornelius Gemma",
"Quasi-arithmetic mean",
"Mean curvature flow",
"Hyleg",
"Yahya Ibn al-Batriq"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The grand mean is the mean of the means of several subsamples, as long as the subsamples have the same number of data points.",
" For example, consider several lots, each containing several items.",
" The items from each lot are sampled for a measure of some variable and the means of the measurements from each lot are computed.",
" The mean of the measures from each lot constitutes the subsample mean.",
" The mean of these subsample means is then the grand mean."
],
[
"Tetrabiblos (Τετράβιβλος ) 'four books', also known in Greek as Apotelesmatiká (Ἀποτελεσματικά ) \"Effects\", and in Latin as Quadripartitum \"Four Parts\", is a text on the philosophy and practice of astrology, written in the 2nd century AD by the Alexandrian scholar Claudius Ptolemy ( AD 90– AD 168)."
],
[
"Western astrology is the system of astrology most popular in Western countries.",
" Western astrology is historically based on Ptolemy's \"Tetrabiblos\" (2nd century CE), which in turn was a continuation of Hellenistic and ultimately Babylonian traditions."
],
[
"In mathematics, the Riesz mean is a certain mean of the terms in a series.",
" They were introduced by Marcel Riesz in 1911 as an improvement over the Cesàro mean .",
" The Riesz mean should not be confused with the Bochner–Riesz mean or the Strong–Riesz mean."
],
[
"Nosferatu molango (previously placed in the genus \"Herichthys\"), also known as Aztec Cichlid, is a species of cichlid endemic to the \"Laguna Azteca\", in the headwaters of the Rio Moctezuma (Rio Panuco Basin), in the municipality of Molango, state of Hidalgo, Mexico at 1,270 meters above sea level.",
" It is distinguished from other species of the genus in \"having a slender (slightly broader than long), well-spaced, unicuspid and conical, posterior slightly flattened, indented lower pharyngeal plate (instead of having large molars), with 2 rows of 8–9 medium-sized, lightly pigmented molars that flank the midline; 11–13 nonenlarged conic teeth along the posterior margin.",
" Distinguished from all other species in the genus by a combination of the following characters: predorsal contour deep and nonacute, which is not concave before the eye; head short (mean 35%, SD 3%), rostral tip to the pectoral fin origin distance (mean 33%, SD 1%); caudal peduncle short (mean 15%, SD 1%) and deep (mean 16%, SD 1%), long anal fin (origin to hypural base distance; mean 40%, SD 1%); wide preorbit (mean 30%, SD 3%); eye small (mean 21%, SD 2%).",
" Peritoneum is uniformly very dark.\""
],
[
"Cornelius (or Cornelio) Gemma (28 February 1535 – 12 October 1578) was a physician, astronomer and astrologer, and the oldest son of cartographer and instrument-maker Gemma Frisius.",
" He was a professor of medicine at Catholic University of Leuven, and shared in his father's efforts to restore ancient Ptolemaic practice to astrology, drawing on the \"Tetrabiblos\"."
],
[
"In mathematics and statistics, the quasi-arithmetic mean or generalised \"f\"-mean is one generalisation of the more familiar means such as the arithmetic mean and the geometric mean, using a function formula_1.",
" It is also called Kolmogorov mean after Russian mathematician Andrey Kolmogorov."
],
[
"In the field of differential geometry in mathematics, mean curvature flow is an example of a geometric flow of hypersurfaces in a Riemannian manifold (for example, smooth surfaces in 3-dimensional Euclidean space).",
" Intuitively, a family of surfaces evolves under mean curvature flow if the normal component of the velocity of which a point on the surface moves is given by the mean curvature of the surface.",
" For example, a round sphere evolves under mean curvature flow by shrinking inward uniformly (since the mean curvature vector of a sphere points inward).",
" Except in special cases, the mean curvature flow develops singularities."
],
[
"In Hellenistic astrology, the hyleg is the Persian-Arabic term for the planet with the greatest essential dignity in five important natal chart positions (according to Ptolemy's \"Tetrabiblos\"):"
],
[
"Abu Yahya Ibn al-Batriq (working 796 - 806) was a Syrian scholar who pioneered the translation of ancient Greek texts into Arabic, a major early figure in the transmission of the Classics at the close of Late Antiquity.",
" He translated for Al-Mansur the major medical works of Galen and Hippocrates, and also translated Ptolemy's \"Tetrabiblos\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae7eb04554299540e5a5692
|
Who with the birthday of October 3, 1978 was signed to Bayern before the start of the 114th season that the club claimed the Treble?
|
Claudio Pizarro
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season",
"2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season",
"2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season",
"Claudio Pizarro"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
4,
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]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2013 Geelong Football Club season",
"Claudio Pizarro",
"2017–18 Beşiktaş J.K. season",
"2010–11 Everton F.C. season",
"1994 County Championship",
"List of Luton Town F.C. seasons",
"2014–15 Tranmere Rovers F.C. season",
"2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season",
"2011–12 European Challenge Cup",
"2015–16 Manchester City F.C. season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2013 Geelong Football Club season was the club's 114th season of senior competition in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" The club also fielded its reserves team in the Victorian Football League (VFL) for the 14th season."
],
[
"Claudio Miguel Pizarro Bosio (] ; born 3 October 1978) is a Peruvian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Bundesliga club 1.",
" FC Köln and the Peru national team.",
" He is well renowned for his goal scoring ability, especially when heading the ball."
],
[
"The 2017–18 Beşiktaş J.K. season is the club's 114th year since its foundation, 96th season of competitive football and the club's 59th season contesting the Süper Lig, the top division of Turkish football.",
" Beşiktaş are the defending champions of the Süper Lig, having finished first in 2016–17.",
" The season is consisting of the period between 1 August 2017 and 30 June 2018;"
],
[
"The 2010–11 season of Everton F.C. was Everton's 19th season in the Premier League and 57th consecutive season in the top division of English football.",
" It was also Everton's 112th season of league football and 114th season in all competitions.",
" The club began their pre-season friendly schedule on 10 July 2010 with a 3-match tour of Australia.",
" Also, for the first time in club history, Everton played against and defeated their namesake, Chilean club Everton de Viña del Mar, 2–0 in a friendly at Goodison Park.",
" The club entered the Football League Cup in the Second Round against Huddersfield Town and were knocked out in the subsequent round in an upset defeat away to Brentford.",
" Everton entered the FA Cup in the Third Round Proper and were eliminated in the Fifth Round by Reading.",
" The club's Premier League campaign began on 14 August against Blackburn Rovers at Ewood Park and concluded on 22 May against Chelsea at Goodison Park.",
" For the first time since 2006–07, Everton did not participate in any European competitions."
],
[
"The 1994 County Championship, known as the Britannic Assurance County Championship for sponsorship reasons, was the 95th officially organised running of the County Championship, and ran from 28 April to 19 September 1994.",
" Each team played all the others in the division once.",
" Warwickshire County Cricket Club claimed their fourth title as part of their record-breaking treble season."
],
[
"Financial crises during the 1970s led to the sale of important players and it was not until David Pleat, a former Luton player, was appointed in 1978 that Luton started to recover.",
" Pleat's team achieved promotion in 1981–82, and remained in Division One until 1992.",
" Luton won a 3–2 victory over Arsenal in the 1987–88 League Cup Final, but it masked the beginning of decline.",
" Inconsistent performance and financial uncertainty meant that Luton rose and fell through the divisions from season to season, and in 2007 a collapse began that would result in three successive relegations.",
" The club claimed a Football League Trophy victory in 2009, but with it came the relegation to the Conference Premier made inevitable by 40 points deducted in two seasons.",
" Luton contested five years in non-League football, including three unsuccessful play-off campaigns, before winning promotion to League Two as Conference Premier champions in the 2013–14 season."
],
[
"The 2014–15 season was the 114th season of competitive association football and the 88th season in the Football League played by Tranmere Rovers Football Club, a professional football club based in Birkenhead, Wirral.",
" The results on the final day of the 2013–14 season meant Tranmere were relegated from League One and were to spend this season in League Two for the first time since promotion from it in 1988–89.",
" On 11 August, former Football Association chief executive and ex-Tranmere Rovers player Mark Palios and his wife Nicola took a controlling interest in the club from outgoing chairman Peter Johnson."
],
[
"The 2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season was the 114th season in the club's history and the 48th consecutive season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, since the promotion of the team from the Regionalliga Süd in 1965.",
" Before the start of the season, Bayern signed Xherdan Shaqiri, Dante, Claudio Pizarro, Mitchell Weiser, Tom Starke and Mario Mandžukić.",
" Bayern also added holding midfielder Javi Martínez after the first week of the Bundesliga season at the transfer deadline.",
" The club started the season with a nine-match winning streak.",
" The club would end the season claiming the Treble, winning the Bundesliga, the UEFA Champions League and the DFB-Pokal.",
" Bayern are the first German club to achieve the Treble and are the third European Club to complete the Treble in the last five seasons and seventh ever in European Club competition."
],
[
"The 2011–12 Amlin Challenge Cup was the 16th season of the European Challenge Cup, Europe's second tier club rugby union competition.",
" The tournament began with two matches on 10 November 2011 and ended with the final on 18 May 2012 at the Twickenham Stoop in London.",
" A total of 23 teams from six countries participated—20 in the pool stage, plus three teams parachuting into the knockout stages from the Heineken Cup.",
" In an all-French final, Biarritz claimed their first Challenge Cup, defeating Toulon 21–18.",
" The Basque club claimed a place in the 2012–13 Heineken Cup, which will be their 13th consecutive appearance in Europe's top club competition."
],
[
"The 2015–16 Manchester City season was the club's 114th season of competitive football, its 87th season in the top division of English football and its 19th season in the Premier League since the League creation, with Manchester City as one of the original 22 founder-members.",
" Along with the Premier League, the club also competed in the UEFA Champions League, FA Cup and League Cup.",
" The season covers the period from 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016."
]
]
}
|
5a7a23bf5542996c55b2dd23
|
Which actor was born first, Herk Harvey or Jack Arnold?
|
Jack Arnold
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Herk Harvey",
"Jack Arnold (director)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Art Ellison",
"Carnival of Souls (1998 film)",
"Carnival of Souls (Miranda Sex Garden album)",
"Jack Arnold (director)",
"Carnival of Souls",
"Herk Harvey",
"The Lady Takes a Flyer",
"No Name on the Bullet",
"Girls in the Night",
"Tarantula (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arthur Wayland \"Art\" Ellison (1899–1994) was an actor and director who worked for the Kansas City Power and Light Company for forty-eight years before becoming a professional actor.",
" Prior to that, he had appeared in scores of amateur stage productions in the Kansas City area.",
" He was born in Potsdam, New York and he died in Kansas City, Missouri.",
" Director Herk Harvey speculated that Art Ellison had acted in more industrial and educational films than any other, including some directed by a young Robert Altman.",
" He is best known for his part in the 1962 cult-classic horror film \"Carnival of Souls\"."
],
[
"Carnival of Souls (also billed as Wes Craven Presents 'Carnival of Souls') is a 1998 horror film, a remake of Herk Harvey's 1962 horror film of the same name, although it has very little in common with the story of the original.",
" It stars Bobbie Phillips and comedian Larry Miller, and was directed by Adam Grossman and Ian Kessner.",
" It was executive produced by Wes Craven.",
" The tagline for the film was: \"Enter at your own risk!",
" Enter if you dare.\""
],
[
"Following a six-year hiatus, Miranda Sex Garden released their final album, Carnival of Souls, in 2000.",
" Like \"Suspiria\", it takes its name from a classic horror film (\"Carnival of Souls\", a 1962 film starring Candace Hilligloss and directed by Herk Harvey)."
],
[
"Jack Arnold (October 14, 1916 – March 17, 1992) was an American actor and film and television director, best known as one of the leading filmmakers of 1950s science fiction films. His most notable films are \"It Came from Outer Space\" (1953), \"Creature from the Black Lagoon\" (1954), \"Tarantula\" (1955), and \"The Incredible Shrinking Man\" (1957)."
],
[
"Carnival of Souls is a 1962 American independent horror film starring Candace Hilligoss.",
" The film was produced, co-written and directed by Herk Harvey for an estimated $33,000.",
" \"Carnival of Souls\" was Harvey's only feature film, and did not gain widespread attention when originally released as a double feature with \"The Devil's Messenger.\"",
" Today, however, it is regarded as a cult classic.",
" Its plot follows a young woman whose life is disturbed after a car accident, finding herself drawn to the pavilion of an abandoned carnival."
],
[
"Harold Arnold Harvey (June 3, 1924 – April 3, 1996) — known as Herk Harvey — was an American film director, screenwriter, actor and film producer."
],
[
"The Lady Takes a Flyer is a 1958 American romantic drama film made by Universal Pictures.",
" It was directed by Jack Arnold, and written by Danny Arnold, based on story by Edmund H. North."
],
[
"No Name on the Bullet is a 1959 American CinemaScope Eastmancolor Western film directed by Jack Arnold starring Audie Murphy, Charles Drake and Joan Evans.",
" It is one of a handful of pictures in that genre directed by Jack Arnold, better known for his science-fiction movies of the era.",
" Although it is one of Universal Pictures modestly budgeted vehicles for World War II hero Audie Murphy, the top-billed actor is unusually, but very effectively, cast as the villain, a cold-blooded gun-for-hire."
],
[
"Girls in the Night is a 1953 crime film directed by Jack Arnold starring Harvey Lembeck, Joyce Holden and Glenda Farrell.",
" The film was released by Universal Pictures in January 15, 1953.",
" A family's efforts to move into a better neighborhood is hampered when their son is accused of killing a local blind man."
],
[
"Tarantula is a 1955 American black-and-white science fiction giant monster film from Universal Pictures, produced by William Alland, directed by Jack Arnold, that stars John Agar, Mara Corday, and Leo G. Carroll.",
" The screenplay by Robert M. Fresco and Martin Berkeley was based on a story by Arnold, which was in turn inspired by Fresco's teleplay for the 1955 \"Science Fiction Theatre\" episode, \"No Food for Thought\", that Arnold also directed."
]
]
}
|
5abc5d5655429959677d6a95
|
When was the last film in the series "American Pie" released?
|
2012
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"American Wedding",
"American Wedding",
"American Reunion"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"American Reunion",
"American Pie Presents: Band Camp",
"American Pie Presents: The Naked Mile",
"American Pie 2",
"American Pie Presents: Beta House",
"American Pie Presents: The Book of Love",
"Chris Owen (actor)",
"American Pie (film)",
"American Wedding",
"List of American Pie characters"
],
"sentences": [
[
"American Reunion (also known as American Pie 4: Reunion or American Pie: Reunion in certain countries) is a 2012 ensemble sex comedy film written and directed by Jon Hurwitz and Hayden Schlossberg.",
" It is the fourth installment in the \"American Pie\" theatrical series and eighth installment in the \"American Pie\" franchise overall."
],
[
"American Pie Presents: Band Camp (also known as American Pie: Band Camp) is a 2005 direct-to-DVD sex comedy film.",
" It is the first installment in the \"American Pie Presents\" series and the fourth installment in the \"American Pie\" franchise.",
" It was directed by Steve Rash and written by Brad Riddell.",
" The film centers on Matt Stifler, younger brother of Steve Stifler.",
" In this film, Matt is sent to the infamous band camp, where he is compelled to change his ways."
],
[
"American Pie Presents: The Naked Mile (also known as American Pie: The Naked Mile) is a 2006 American sex comedy film released by Universal Pictures.",
" It is the second installment in the \"American Pie Presents\" series and the fifth installment in the \"American Pie\" franchise.",
" The film begins a story arc that concludes with \"\" (2007).",
" John White stars as Erik Stifler, a high school senior who is given a \"guilt free pass\" by his girlfriend, Tracy Sterling (Jessy Schram), and so visits the Beta House fraternity led by his cousin, Dwight Stifler (Steve Talley), to run a mile naked.",
" Christopher McDonald co-stars as Erik's father, Harry, and Eugene Levy once again plays Jim's Dad, who turns out to be a family friend of both Erik's and Tracy's.",
" Also, it is in this film that his name is revealed to be \"Noah Levenstein\"."
],
[
"American Pie 2 is a 2001 American sex comedy film and the sequel to the 1999 film \"American Pie\" and the second film in the \"American Pie\" film series.",
" It was written by Adam Herz and David H. Steinberg and directed by James B. Rogers.",
" The film picks up the story of the five friends from the first film as they reunite during the summer after their first year of college.",
" It was released in the United States on August 10, 2001, and grossed over $145 million in the US and $142 million overseas on a budget of $30 million.",
" It was followed by another sequel, \"American Wedding\"."
],
[
"American Pie Presents: Beta House is a 2007 American sex comedy film released by Universal Pictures.",
" It is the third installment in the \"American Pie Presents\" series and the sixth installment in the \"American Pie\" franchise.",
" The film concludes a story arc that begins with \"\" (2006).",
" John White stars as Erik Stifler, a college freshman who pledges the Beta House fraternity led by his cousin Dwight Stifler (Steve Talley).",
" Christopher McDonald co-stars as Erik's father and Eugene Levy plays Beta House alumnus Noah Levenstein."
],
[
"American Pie Presents: The Book of Love (also known as American Pie: The Book of Love) is a 2009 sex comedy film released directly to DVD.",
" It is the fourth and final installment in the \"American Pie Presents\" series and the seventh installment in the \"American Pie\" franchise.",
" Directed by John Putch, the film stars Bug Hall, John Patrick Jordan, Kevin M. Horton, Brandon Hardesty, and Eugene Levy.",
" This was Sherman Hemsley's final film appearance before his death on July 24, 2012."
],
[
"Chris Owen (born September 25, 1980) is an American actor and photographer.",
" He is best known for his role as The Sherminator in the \"American Pie film franchise\", appearing in \"American Pie\", \"American Pie 2\", \"\" and \"American Reunion\".",
" Aside from Eugene Levy, he is the only actor from the theatrical features to appear in the \"\"American Pie Presents:\"\" direct-to-video spin-off movies."
],
[
"American Pie is a 1999 teen sex comedy film written by Adam Herz and directed by brothers Paul and Chris Weitz, in their directorial film debut.",
" It is the first film in the \"American Pie\" theatrical series.",
" The film was a box-office hit and spawned three direct sequels: \"American Pie 2\" (2001), \"American Wedding\" (2003), and \"American Reunion\" (2012).",
" The film concentrates on five best friends (Jim, Kevin, Oz, Finch, and Stifler) who attend East Great Falls High.",
" With the exception of Stifler (who has already lost his virginity), the guys make a pact to lose their virginity before their high school graduation.",
" The title is borrowed from the song of the same name and refers to a scene in the film, in which the protagonist is caught masturbating with a pie after being told that third base feels like \"warm apple pie\".",
" Writer Adam Herz has stated that the title also refers to the quest of losing one's virginity in high school, which is as \"American as apple pie.\""
],
[
"American Wedding (known as American Pie 3: The Wedding or American Pie: The Wedding, in some countries) is a 2003 American sex comedy film and a sequel to \"American Pie\" and \"American Pie 2\".",
" It is the third (originally intended final) installment in the \"American Pie\" theatrical series.",
" It was written by Adam Herz and directed by Jesse Dylan.",
" Another sequel, \"American Reunion\", was released nine years later.",
" This also stands as the last film in the series to be written by Herz, who conceptualized the franchise."
],
[
"This is a list of characters from the film series \"American Pie\" consisting of \"American Pie\" (1999), \"American Pie 2\" (2001), \"American Wedding\" (2003), \"\" (2005), \"\" (2006), \"\" (2007), \"\" (2009), and \"American Reunion\" (2012).",
" Only one character, Noah Levenstein played by Eugene Levy, has appeared in all eight released films.",
" Biggs, Hannigan, Scott, Nicholas, Thomas, Coolidge, Cho, Isfield, Cheek, and Owen all play their characters in four films each; other characters appear in fewer films."
]
]
}
|
5ab2955a554299449642c910
|
Pushing the Bear explores the lives of the Cherokee as they are forced to leave their land along what series carried out by various government authorities?
|
Trail of Tears
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pushing the Bear",
"Trail of Tears",
"Trail of Tears"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Trail of Tears",
"Zhang Kai (lawyer)",
"Pushing the Bear",
"Highways in Australia",
"Authoritarian literature",
"Forced evictions in China",
"Lev Tahor",
"Zamzamin Ampatuan",
"Yitong Law Firm",
"National Emergency Management Agency"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Trail of Tears was a series of forced removals of Native American nations from their ancestral homelands in the Southeastern United States to an area west of the Mississippi River that had been designated as Indian Territory.",
" The forced relocations were carried out by various government authorities following the passage of the Indian Removal Act in 1830.",
" The relocated people suffered from exposure, disease, and starvation while en route, and more than four thousand died before reaching their various destinations.",
" The removal included members of the Cherokee, Muscogee (Creek), Seminole, Chickasaw, and Choctaw nations.",
" The phrase \"Trail of Tears\" originated from a description of the removal of the Cherokee Nation in 1838."
],
[
"Zhang Kai (Chinese: 张凯; pinyin: Zhāng Kǎi) is a human rights lawyer known for defending churches in China that were being forced to remove their crosses and crucifixes.",
" He is also known for representing or campaigning on behalf of the disadvantaged, such as Feng Jianmei, a woman forced by government authorities to have an abortion in 2012."
],
[
"Pushing the Bear is a historical novel by Diane Glancy which explores the lives of the Cherokee in 1838/39 during their forced removal from their land along the Trail of Tears in the United States.",
" The book was published in 1996 by Harcourt."
],
[
"Highways in Australia are generally high capacity roads managed by state and territory government agencies, though Australia's federal government contributes funding for important links between capital cities and major regional centres.",
" Prior to European settlement, the earliest needs for trade and travel were met by narrow bush tracks, used by tribes of Indigenous Australians.",
" The formal construction of roads began in 1788, after the founding of the colony of New South Wales, and a network of three major roads across the colony emerged by the 1820s.",
" Similar road networks were established in the other colonies of Australia.",
" Road construction programs in the early 19th century were generally underfunded, as they were dependent on government budgets, loans, and tolls; while there was a huge increase in road usage, due to the Australian gold rushes.",
" Local government authorities, often known as Road Boards, were therefore established to be primarily responsible for funding and undertaking road construction and maintenance.",
" The early 1900s saw both the increasingly widespread use of motorised transportation, and the creation of state road authorities in each state, between 1913 and 1926.",
" These authorities managed each state's road network, with the main arterial roads controlled and maintained by the state, and other roads remaining the responsibility of local governments.",
" The federal government became involved in road funding in the 1920s, distributing funding to the states.",
" The depression of the 1930s slowed the funding and development of the major road network until the onset on World War II.",
" Supply roads leading to the north of the country were considered vital, resulting in the construction of Barkly, Stuart, and Eyre Highways."
],
[
"Authoritarian literature is a term used by John Gardner to designate the body of literature written by persons living under an authoritarian governmental regime.",
" Literary works produced in these regimes share common characteristics that make the designation useful.",
" Authoritarian regimes revere their leaders, who historically were typically referred to as kings, along with advisors to the king.",
" These leaders were considered innately better than ordinary people.",
" The authoritarian leader, and his approved circle, if not directly writing about a subject themselves, were the only ones who could designate, approve, and sanction writers as acceptable authorities.",
" Government authorities also financially supported writers under a patronage system.",
" The writers in such a system therefore must necessarily be careful to ensure the composition of their work met (or would meet) the approval of authorities.",
" Failure to comply risked official warnings, loss of governmental sanction, and sometimes even imprisonment or loss of life."
],
[
"Forced eviction in the People's Republic of China refers to the practice of involuntary land requisitions from the citizenry, typically in order to make room for development projects.",
" In many instances, government authorities working in collusion with private developers seize land from villagers, often with little to no compensation.",
" Forced evictions are particularly common in rural areas, and are a major source of unrest and public protest.",
" By some estimates, up to 65 percent of the 180,000 annual \"mass incidents\" in China stem from grievances over forced evictions.",
" Citizens who resist or protest the evictions have reportedly been subjected to harassment, beatings, or detention."
],
[
"Lev Tahor (Hebrew: לב טהור - pure heart) is a Haredi Jewish anti-Zionist religious sect, formerly headed by Shlomo Helbrans, which is known to follow an unusually austere form of Jewish practice.",
" The group generally follows a strict version of halakha, including its own unique practices such as lengthy prayer sessions, arranged marriages between teenagers, and black, head-to-toe coverings for women.",
" The group has moved frequently, with the majority of its members most recently being forced to leave in August 2014 from the Guatemala town of San Juan La Laguna after fleeing trouble with government authorities in the provinces of Ontario and Quebec, Canada."
],
[
"Datu Zamzamin Ampatuan is a career bureaucrat in the Philippines.",
" He is a descendant of Shariff Ampatuan, grandson of Syedona Mustafa, a Sufi missionary, which propagated moderate Islam in the Upper Cotabato Valley of Southern Philippines.",
" However rooted in spiritual and ethical traditions, the public image of the Ampatuan clan, to which Datu Zamzamin belonged, was tainted by the infamous 11/23 Massacre at Masalay, Ampatuan, Maguindanao.",
" Authorities pointed to Andal Ampatuan Jr. a.ka.",
" \"Datu Unsay\", as the culprit.",
" Datu Unsay's brothers and father, Datu Andal Ampatuan, were detained when Martial Law briefly took effect in Maguindanao as an aftermath of the 11/23 Massacre.",
" Datu Zamzamin have helped tone down the tension by helping convince Datu Unsay to submit to due process of law.",
" He also provided advise to government authorities on how to handle the post-massacre situation to ease the impact on the lives of ordinary people in Maguindanao."
],
[
"Yitong Law Firm (忆通) is a law firm in the People's Republic of China engaged in defense of human rights.",
" Its clients include Hu Jia and Chen Guangcheng.",
" In February 2009 Chinese authorities announced that the firm would be shut down for six months, ostensibly because an unlicensed lawyer was practicing there.",
" The accused lawyer, Li Subin, was a former deputy director of the firm who had been denied the chance to renew his professional license by the provincial authorities in Henan after he had successfully sued the Henan judicial bureau for overcharging.",
" The managing partner of the firm, Li Jinsong, denied that Li Subin had engaged in the practice of law claiming he was only engaged in administrative duties and charged that the government authorities \"are distorting facts ... to get revenge\" for the way the firm's lawyers have criticized or defied government agencies."
],
[
"The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA; Korean: 소방방재청, 消防防災廳) was an agency of South Korea, initially created by Enactment of the \"Act on Promotion of Fire Fighting Industry\" of 2008 and ceased control on 19 November 2014 as the Ministry of Public Safety and Security was founded at the same day on the incident of the MV \"Sewol\" ferry disaster.",
" The agency's primary purpose is to coordinate the response to any disaster that has occurred in South Korea which overwhelms the resources of local government authorities.",
" The disaster management system of Korea goes back to \"Buyeok\" (compulsory service) in the era of the Three Kingdoms, which was succeeded by the Hyangyak in the Joseon Dynasty and then by the ‘Civil Defense Basic Law’ enacted in 1975 after independence.",
" The NEMA, whose predecessor is the ‘Headquarters of Civil Defense and Disaster Management’ under the control of the Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs, was opened on June 1, 2004 for the purpose of protecting the lives and property of the people from the large-scale disasters that have occurred repeatedly every year since 1990s.",
" The NEMA consists of 1 officer, 3 bureaus, 19 divisions and 4 affiliated organizations.",
" A total of 435 people (267 for the main office and 168 for the affiliated organizations) work for the NEMA.",
" Through the execution of 12 laws including the Disaster and Safety Management Basic Law, it is taking the lead in the national disaster management work of protecting the lives and property of the people."
]
]
}
|
5a869e7b5542991e7718166e
|
The actress who played Ying in the miniseries run, studied art and design at which university ?
|
the University of the Arts, London
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Run (TV series)",
"Katie Leung"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Heiko Daxl",
"Katie Leung",
"Nils Ohlsen",
"Run (TV series)",
"Nathalia Edenmont",
"God or the Girl",
"Peggy Gale",
"David Warren Gibson",
"Philippa Hobbs",
"Gaby Schreiber"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Until 1976 he grew up in Varel, Dangast and Neuenburg next to Jadebusen in the (Friesland (district)).",
" During his education at the Lothar Meyer High-School he learned about the medium film.",
" He first studied architecture and urbanism at the Technical University Braunschweig (1978), but changed to the University of Osnabrück, which offered at that time in Germany a unique course of studies in communication and aesthetics.",
" There he studied art history with Franz Joachim Verspohl, Walter Grasskamp, Lothar Knapp and Jutta Held as well as media studies with Joachim Paech, Werner Faulstich, Walter Fähnders, Peter von Rueden, Ingo Petzke and Wolfgang Becker.",
" Here he was conferred his Magister Artium degree in 1985.",
" He also studied German Language and Literature at the Technical University Berlin and Art History at the University of Zurich."
],
[
"Katie Liu Leung (born 8 August 1987) is a Scottish film, television, and stage actress.",
" She played Cho Chang, the first love interest for lead character Harry Potter in the Harry Potter film series.",
" In 2012, Leung made her stage debut in the play \"Wild Swans\".",
" Leung has an interest in painting and photography and studied art and design at the University of the Arts, London."
],
[
"Nils Ohlsen (born 1967 in Oldenburg, Germany), has worked as the director of old masters and modern art at the National Museum of Art, Architecture and Design in Oslo since 2010.",
" Before that he worked as curator at the Kunsthalle Emden, from 2006 as scientific director.",
" He studied art history, classical archaeology and prehistory, as well as multimedia design, in Berlin and Stockholm, also working as an archaeologist in 1996/97.",
" In 1993 he obtained a \"magister artium\" degree at the Freie Universität Berlin with a thesis on Max Beckmann, before completing his PhD in 1997 at the same university with a dissertation on Scandinavian interior painting in the late 19th and early 20th centuries."
],
[
"Run is a British miniseries created by Jonathan Pearson, Marlon Smith, and Daniel Fajemisin-Duncan, and written by Marlon Smith and Daniel Fajemisin-Duncan for Channel 4.",
" The series premiered on 15 July 2013 and ended on 18 July 2013, and was broadcast on Hulu on 20 August 2013.",
" The series comprises four episodes, each focused on one character among the four leads - Carol (Olivia Colman), Ying (Katie Leung), Richard (Lennie James), and Tara (Jaime Winstone) - and shows how each character's decisions affect that character and the others."
],
[
"Nathalia Edenmont, née Nathalie Nicole Edenmont, (born 7 February 1970 in Yalta, Soviet Union) is a Swedish-Ukrainian photo-based artist who moved to Sweden and Stockholm in 1991.",
" Edenmont studied art, music and balette at an art school for children at Jalta in the Crimea.",
" Both her parents died while she was a teenager but she continued to study in a Kiev state school for artists and also studied at Simferopol.",
" She moved to Stockholm in 1991 and studied graphic design at Forsbergs skola.",
" While Edenmont paints portraits of people in a style reminiscent of classical paintings, she is better known for her use of dead animals and animal parts in her photographs.",
" She has had exhibitions in London, New York, Berlin and Moscow."
],
[
"God Or The Girl is a five-part miniseries run by the television channel A&E in spring of 2006.",
" It chronicled the lives of four young men, Joe, Dan, Mike, and Steve, who were considering the Catholic Priesthood.",
" Each of them did something to try to help them make their decision: Joe hitchhiked to Niagara Falls, Dan carried an eighty-pound cross, Mike went to a Christian retreat center, and Steve traveled to Guatemala to do missionary work.",
" The series ended with only Steve deciding to pursue the priesthood by entering the seminary.",
" However, two of them incorporated religion into their lives, as Joe became a lay minister, and Dan became a youth minister.",
" Mike took the teaching position he was offered.",
" Steve has left the seminary and is now married."
],
[
"Peggy Gale is an independent Canadian curator, writer, and editor.",
" Gale studied Art History and received her Honours Bachelor of Arts degree in Art History from the University of Toronto in 1967.",
" Gale has published extensively on time-based works by contemporary artists in numerous magazines and exhibition catalogues.",
" She was editor of \"Artists Talk 1969-1977\", from The Press of the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design, Halifax (2004) and in 2006, she was awarded the Governor General's Award in Visual and Media Arts.Gale was the co-curator for \"Archival Dialogues: Reading the Black Star Collection\" in 2012 and later for the Biennale de Montréal 2014, \"L’avenir (looking forward)\", at the Musée d’art contemporain de Montréal.",
" Gale is a member of IKT (International Association of Curators of Contemporary Art), AICA (International Association of Art Critics), The Writers' Union of Canada, and has been a contributing editor of Canadian Art since 1986."
],
[
"David Warren Gibson was born in Royal Oak, Michigan, the son of German-born Sonja Würfel, a ballerina from Leipzig, and Samuel Warren Gibson, an American diplomat for the U.S. Embassy in Berlin and the Hague.",
" He has one brother, Stephan, who is an airline captain.",
" His family moved to Minneapolis, Minnesota when he was 3 years old.",
" David attended Westwood Jr.",
" High School and studied art at the Minneapolis Art Institute.",
" He had his first solo show of paintings when he was 13 at the Theater in the Round.",
" At the same time, he started work at the Eleanor Moore Agency as a model for print ads.",
" His family then moved to Dallas, Texas, where he attended Richardson High School.",
" David acted in school plays and continued painting.",
" He also studied dance in the evenings at S.M.U. After graduating from High School, his family moved to Houston, Texas, where David attended the University of St. Thomas and the University of Houston.",
" He was also signed with a local male modeling agency doing print ads and runway work for fashion shows.",
" The Wilhelmina Modeling Agency invited him to come to N.Y. city to sign with them.",
" David took the opportunity and moved to N.Y. where he studied acting with Susan Batson from the Actors Studio, dance at the Joffrey Ballet School (New York City), and attended the Otis-Parsons School of Design."
],
[
"Philippa Hobbs is a published South African art historian, an artist and an art collector.",
" She was born in 1955 and matriculated at St Andrew's School in 1972.",
" She studied art at the Johannesburg College of Art before finishing a post-graduate printmaking course at the University of the Arts (Philadelphia).",
" She then furthered her studies through University of South Africa (UNISA) and the Technikon Witwatersrand.",
" Hobbs was a senior Professor of History of Art at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg from 1988 to 1993.",
" She has been noted for her contribution to the practice of art (with national and international exhibitions), art education, research and most recently, community development through art.",
" Hobbs currently works are MTN Art Collection Curator and Arts and Culture Portolio Senior Manager."
],
[
"Gaby Schreiber, born in Austria, 1916.",
" Studied art and stage and interior design in Vienna, Florence, Berlin, and Paris.",
" She was a leading British industrial and interior designer.",
" Was General Consultant Designer for Industry; specialist in Colour Consultancy and Interiors; advisor on purchases of works of art; Chairman Gaby Schreiber & Associates.",
" In the 1960s she headed a small empire that comprised three companies: Gaby Shreiber and Associates, design firm; Convel Ltd, a trading company; and Convel Design International, a European design company based in Brussels.",
" But, her empire had its start in the late 1940s.",
" She arrived in Britain just before the Second World War, and designed for the plastics industry during wartime.",
" After the war, she continued designing in plastic, producing kitchen and catering equipment, tableware, cutlery, and other products for cafeterias and food chain stores such as Mark & Spencer, as well as designing plastics for building structures and components.",
" In the late 1940s she had set up her design office, building a team of specialists from different fields-interior designers, engineers, architects, graphic designers.",
" She died in 1991."
]
]
}
|
5ae24ccf5542994d89d5b3c7
|
Which band co-found by Michelle Phillips dissolved in the same decade as the release of her solo album Victim of Romance?
|
The Mamas & the Papas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Victim of Romance",
"Michelle Phillips",
"Michelle Phillips"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Flying Burrito Bros (album)",
"Cochin Moon",
"Victim of Romance",
"Tomcats Screaming Outside",
"Naked and Sacred",
"People Like Us (The Mamas & the Papas album)",
"Creeque Alley",
"Michelle Phillips",
"Chynna Phillips",
"Cass Elliot"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Flying Burrito Bros is the third album by the country rock group, The Flying Burrito Brothers, released in the spring of 1971.",
" Before recording sessions for the album began, Gram Parsons departed from the band for a solo career, leaving Chris Hillman and \"Sneaky\" Pete Kleinow to carry on.",
" In Parsons' place, the band hired a young unknown musician named Rick Roberts, who later was the primary lead singer of Firefall.",
" Guitarist Bernie Leadon would also leave the band shortly after the album's release, going on to co-found the Eagles."
],
[
"Cochin Moon (コチンの月 , Kochin no Tsuki ) is Haruomi Hosono's fifth solo album.",
" Initially intended as a collaboration with illustrator Tadanori Yokoo, who traveled to India alongside Hosono (as part of a group) for inspiration; Yokoo ended up only drawing the cover, having been the worst victim of an outburst of severe diarrhea amongst the group during the trip, rendering this as a Hosono solo album.",
" \"Cochin Moon\" was conceptually written as the soundtrack of a non-existent Bollywood film, a trait inspired by the artists' trip.",
" The album includes performances by Tin Pan Alley keyboardist Hiroshi Satō and Yellow Magic Orchestra members Ryuichi Sakamoto & Hideki Matsutake.",
" Despite being Hosono's first completely electronic solo album (at the time YMO's debut was still being recorded, making this Hosono's first electronic album to be released), the exotica feel of Hosono's previous solo work is still present.",
" The first half of the album (named after an Indian hotel that the group was in for the trip, a picture of the hotel's front appears in the back of the album's packaging) consists of three thematically themed songs, the second half of the album (and Hosono's keyboard performance) is credited to \"Shuka Nishihara\" (西原朱夏 ) , a pseudonym Hosono created as a play on Hakushū Kitahara's pseudonym."
],
[
"Victim of Romance is singer and songwriter Michelle Phillips' first and only solo album, and was released in February 1977 (see 1977 in music).",
" The record was unsuccessful and Phillips (previously with The Mamas & the Papas) then favored her acting career.",
" The front cover photography was by Terry O'Neill."
],
[
"Tomcats Screaming Outside is the first solo album from British musician Roland Orzabal of the group Tears for Fears, and was released on 2 April 2001.",
" Although Orzabal had effectively made two solo albums under the Tears for Fears moniker in the 1990s (following the departure of bandmate Curt Smith), this was the first recording to be released under his own name.",
" This album was Orzabal's last to feature contributions from Alan Griffiths, who co-wrote most of the tracks on this album as well as the previous two Tears for Fears albums.",
" The album was given a low-key release and did not chart, but earned some critical acclaim for its clever melding of pop songwriting and drum 'n bass, ambient techno and trip hop textures.",
" Dan Gennoe claimed in Amazon.com's editorial review: \"Solo album or not, \"Tomcats Screaming Outside\" is the best Tears for Fears album in a decade.\""
],
[
"Naked and Sacred is Chynna Phillips' debut (and to date only) solo album, released in November 1995 three years after her departure from the pop group Wilson Phillips.",
" She was the only member of the group to remain on her label, EMI, after they went on an indefinite break in late 1992.",
" It was released on November 7, 1995 in the U.S. and was a commercial failure, selling only 22,000 copies in the United States according to Billboard.com.",
" Chynna co-wrote 9 of the 11 tracks, featuring productions from Rick Nowels, Glen Ballard (who produced the majority of Wilson Phillips' previous work), and Desmond Child.",
" According to Chynna, she was offered $1 million to record a solo album for EMI, and was dropped shortly after due to the album's disappointing sales."
],
[
"People Like Us is the fifth and final studio album released by The Mamas & the Papas, in November 1971 (three years after the group originally split).",
" This album came to be because the former members of the group were still under contract with Dunhill Records.",
" The group had originally been signed to the label when it was run by their original producer Lou Adler, but by 1971, Dunhill's distributor, ABC Records, had purchased the label and discovered the clause in the group's original contract.",
" According to their contract, the group had to produce one more album, or else be in breach of contract and subject to possible fines.",
" Although the album has some memorable songs, it is considered a disappointment by fans and critics.",
" Nevertheless, the album sold moderately well.",
" (#84 on the Billboard Pop Albums Chart.)",
" It was produced by John Phillips.",
" Michelle Phillips wrote later in the liner note of a Mamas & Papas CD compilation that the album \"sounded like what it was, four people trying to avoid a lawsuit\"."
],
[
"“Creeque Alley” is an autobiographical hit single written by John Phillips and Michelle Phillips of The Mamas & the Papas, and composed by John Phillips, in 1967, narrating the story of how the group was formed, and its early years.",
" The third song on the album \"Deliver,\" it peaked at #5 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" pop singles chart the week of Memorial Day, 1967.",
" It made #9 on the UK charts and #4 on the Canadian charts."
],
[
"Michelle Phillips (born Holly Michelle Gilliam; June 4, 1944) is an American singer, songwriter and actress.",
" A native of California, she met and married John Phillips in San Francisco as a teenager, and went on to co-found the vocal group The Mamas & the Papas in 1965.",
" The band rose to fame with their popular singles \"California Dreamin'\" and \"Creeque Alley\", both of which Phillips co-wrote.",
" They released five studio albums before their dissolution in 1970.",
" Phillips is the last surviving original member of the group."
],
[
"Chynna Gilliam Phillips (born February 12, 1968) is an American singer and actress, better known for being a member of Wilson Phillips.",
" She is also the daughter of The Mamas & the Papas band members John and Michelle Phillips, and the half-sister of Mackenzie Phillips and Bijou Phillips."
],
[
"Cass Elliot (born Ellen Naomi Cohen; September 19, 1941 – July 29, 1974), also known as Mama Cass, was an American singer and actress, best known as a member of the Mamas & the Papas.",
" After the group broke up, she released five solo albums.",
" In 1998, Elliot, John Phillips, Denny Doherty, and Michelle Phillips were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame for their work as the Mamas & the Papas."
]
]
}
|
5a7cb7b15542990527d5550b
|
What is the year of the event that occured first, all 3 protocols of the League of Nations were registered, or Engelbert Dollfuss was born?
|
1892
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rome Protocols",
"Rome Protocols",
"Engelbert Dollfuss"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Federal State of Austria",
"Koli Kouame",
"Protocol for the reconstruction of Austria",
"First Austrian Republic",
"Jonathan Lucas",
"Self-elimination of the Austrian Parliament",
"Emil Fey",
"Rome Protocols",
"Engelbert Dollfuss",
"League of Nations Union"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Federal State of Austria (Austrian German: \"Bundesstaat Österreich \" ; colloquially known as the \"Ständestaat \", \"Corporate State\") was a continuation of the First Austrian Republic between 1934 and 1938 when it was a one-party state led by the clerico-fascist Fatherland Front.",
" The \"Ständestaat \" concept, derived from the notion of \"Stände \" (\"estates\" or \"corporations\"), was propaganda advocated by leading regime politicians such as Engelbert Dollfuss and Kurt Schuschnigg.",
" The result was an authoritarian government based on a mix of conservative Catholic and Italian Fascist influences."
],
[
"Koli Kouame was appointed by UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan on 6 September 2004 as the Secretary of the International Narcotics Control Board and Chief of the International Narcotics Control Board Secretariat.",
" In this position, Mr. Kouame was in charge of the permanent staff in at the United Nations in Vienna working on the internatiomal drug control treaties.",
" The Board has had predecessors since the time of under the League of Nations, starting in 1909 in Shanghai with the International Opium Commission, the first international drug control conference.",
" The International Opium Convention of 1925 established the Permanent Central Board (first known as the Permanent Central Opium Board and then as the Permanent Central Narcotics Board).",
" That Board started its work in 1929.",
" After the dissolution of the League, the 1946 Protocol Amending the Agreements, Conventions and Protocols on Narcotic Drugs concluded at The Hague on 23 January 1912, at Geneva on 11 February 1925 and 19 February 1925, and 13 July 1931, at Bangkok on 27 November 1931 and at Geneva on 26 June 1936, created a Supervisory Body to administer the estimate system.",
" The functions of both bodies were merged into the Board by the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs.",
" The composition of the Board under the Single Convention was strongly influenced by the 1946 treaty."
],
[
"The Protocol for the Reconstruction of Austria was an agreement concludued on 4 October 1922 between the government of Austria and the governments of the United Kingdom, France, Italy and Czechoslovakia, providing for a gradual reconstruction of Austrian economy under League of Nations supervision.",
" It was registered in League of Nations Treaty Series on the same day.",
" The Spanish government acceded to the protocol on 3 November 1922."
],
[
"The First Austrian Republic (German: \"Republik Österreich\" ) was created after the signing of the Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye on September 10, 1919—the settlement after the end of World War I which ended the Habsburg rump state of Republic of German-Austria—and ended with the establishment of the Austrofascist Federal State of Austria based upon a dictatorship of Engelbert Dollfuss and the Fatherland's Front in 1934.",
" The Republic's constitution was enacted in October 1, 1920 and amended on December 7, 1929.",
" The republican period was increasingly marked by violent strife between those with left-wing and right-wing views, leading to the July Revolt of 1927 and the Austrian Civil War of 1934."
],
[
"Jonathan Lucas was appointed by UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on 22 March 2010 as the Secretary of the International Narcotics Control Board and Chief of the International Narcotics Control Board Secretariat.",
" In this position, Mr. Lucas is in charge of the permanent staff in at the United Nations in Vienna working on the international drug control treaties.",
" The Board has had predecessors since the time of under the League of Nations, starting in 1909 in Shanghai with the International Opium Commission, the first international drug control conference.",
" The International Opium Convention of 1925 established the Permanent Central Board (first known as the Permanent Central Opium Board and then as the Permanent Central Narcotics Board).",
" That Board started its work in 1929.",
" After the dissolution of the League, the 1946 Protocol Amending the Agreements, Conventions and Protocols on Narcotic Drugs concluded at The Hague on 23 January 1912, at Geneva on 11 February 1925 and 19 February 1925, and 13 July 1931, at Bangkok on 27 November 1931 and at Geneva on 26 June 1936, created a Supervisory Body to administer the estimate system.",
" The functions of both bodies were merged into the Board by the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs.",
" The composition of the Board under the Single Convention was strongly influenced by the 1946 treaty."
],
[
"The \"self-elimination of Parliament\" (German: \"Selbstausschaltung des Parlaments\") was an event that occurred in Austria on March 4, 1933, when all three presidents of the National Council resigned after irregularities occurred during a session concerning a strike by the railway workers.",
" The then Chancellor of Austria Engelbert Dollfuss from the Christian Social party, which was dissolved and succeeded by the Fatherland Front on May 20, 1933, seized the opportunity to create an authoritarian government."
],
[
"Emil Fey (23 March 1886 – 16 March 1938) was an officer in the Austro-Hungarian Army, leader of the right-wing paramilitary Heimwehr forces and politician of the First Austrian Republic.",
" He served as Vice-Chancellor of Austria (German: \"Vizekanzler\" ) from 1933 to 1934, leading the country into the period of Austrofascism under Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss.",
" Fey played a vital role in the violent suppression of the Republikanischer Schutzbund and the Social Democratic Workers' Party during the 1934 Austrian Civil War."
],
[
"The Rome Protocols were a series of three international agreements signed in Rome on 17 March 1934 between the governments of Austria, Hungary and Italy.",
" They were signed by Italian Prime Minister Benito Mussolini, Austrian Prime Minister Engelbert Dollfuss and Hungarian Prime Minister Gyula Gömbös.",
" All the three protocols went into effect on 12 July 1934 and were registered in \"League of Nations Treaty Series\" on 12 December 1934."
],
[
"Engelbert Dollfuss (German: \"Engelbert Dollfuß\" , ] ; 4 October 1892 – 25 July 1934) was an Austrian Christian Social and Patriotic Front statesman.",
" Having served as Minister for Forests and Agriculture, he ascended to Federal Chancellor in 1932 in the midst of a crisis for the conservative government.",
" In early 1933, he shut down parliament, banned the Austrian Nazi party and assumed dictatorial powers.",
" Suppressing the Socialist movement in February 1934, he cemented the rule of “austrofascism” through the authoritarian \"First of May Constitution\".",
" Dollfuss was assassinated as part of a failed coup attempt by Nazi agents in 1934.",
" His successor Kurt Schuschnigg maintained the regime until Adolf Hitler's annexation of Austria in 1938."
],
[
"The League of Nations Union (LNU) was an organization formed in October 1918 in the United Kingdom to promote international justice, collective security and a permanent peace between nations based upon the ideals of the League of Nations.",
" The League of Nations was established by the Great Powers as part of the Paris Peace Treaties, the international settlement that followed the First World War.",
" The creation of a general association of nations was the final one of President Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points.",
" The LNU became the largest and most influential organisation in the British peace movement.",
" By the mid-1920s, it had over a quarter of a million registered subscribers and its membership eventually peaked at around 407,775 in 1931.",
" By the 1940s, after the disappointments of the international crises of the 1930s and the descent into World War II, membership fell to about 100,000."
]
]
}
|
5abeb14a5542993fe9a41cfd
|
In what year did a micronation whose capital is Barringun, Queensland declare it's independence from Australia?
|
2013
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Barringun, Queensland",
"Murrawarri Republic"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Zero Obelisk",
"Principality of Outer Baldonia",
"TAFE Queensland Gold Coast",
"Camptown (country subdivision)",
"Barringun, Queensland",
"Principality of Marlborough",
"Murrawarri Republic",
"Barony of Caux",
"Lunda Norte Province",
"Giorgio Carbone"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Zero Obelisk is a heritage-listed survey marker on the east bank of the Warrego River, Barringun, Shire of Paroo, Queensland, Australia.",
" It was established in 1879.",
" It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.",
" The Zero Obelisk marks the beginning of the first official survey of the border between the colonies of Queensland and New South Wales in 1879-80."
],
[
"The Principality of Outer Baldonia is a now defunct micronation whose territorial pretensions comprised the roughly 4 acre of Outer Bald Tusket Island, the southernmost of the Tusket Islands, 8 nmi off the southern tip of the Canadian province of Nova Scotia."
],
[
"TAFE Queensland Gold Coast (formally known at Gold Coast Institute of TAFE or GCIT) is a vocational education and training (VET) organisation on the Gold Coast region of Queensland, Australia, with five campuses across Southport and Coomera, Ashmore and Coolangatta.",
" It is the largest in the region offering over 300 courses to more than 16,000 students annually.",
" TAFE Queensland Gold Coast is part of the TAFE Queensland network which is the largest and most experienced training provider in the State, delivering technical education for more than 130 years.",
" TAFE Queensland provides services to more than 180,000 students each year - more than all of Queensland's universities combined."
],
[
"A Camptown, in the country of Lesotho, refers to a district capital for one of the ten districts of Lesotho.",
" The largest camptown is the city of Maseru in Maseru District.",
" Camptowns are usually commerce hubs for the district and are the location for the central government offices for the district.",
" Camptowns usually take the same name as the district in which they are located.",
" For example, as mentioned the camptown for Maseru is Maseru but also the camptown for Thaba-Tseka District is Thaba-Tseka.",
" The exceptions to this rule are Berea District whose capital is called Teyateyaneng, Quthing District whose capital is called Moyeni and Leribe District whose capital is most often called Hlotse."
],
[
"Barringun is a rural locality in Paroo Shire, Queensland, Australia, on the border with New South Wales.",
" Barringun is also the capital of the self-proclaimed Murrawarri Republic."
],
[
"The Principality of Marlborough was a short-lived micronation established in 1993 located at near Marlborough, Queensland, Australia, about 200 km (124 mi) north of Rockhampton."
],
[
"The Murrawarri Republic is a micronation that declared its independence from Australia in 2013, claiming territory straddling the border of the states of New South Wales-Queensland within Australia.",
" The territory is the traditional homeland of the Murrawarri people, an aboriginal nation, but the majority of the population is now non-indigenous Australians.",
" The government of Australia has not acknowledged the declaration of independence, and their independence has been wholly unrecognized."
],
[
"The Sovereign Barony of Caux is a small micronation whose \"restitution\" occurred in 2001 on the basis of an ancient hereditary barony.",
" Its re-establishment occurred in 2015.",
" It claims territory in Shropshire, UK, and in the Pays de Caux in Normandy, France, but is based in North America."
],
[
"Lunda Norte is a province of Angola.",
" It has an area of 103,760 km² and a population of 862,566.",
" Angola's first President, Agostino Neto, made Lucapa the provincial capital after independence, but the capital was later moved to Dundo.",
" The province borders the Democratic Republic of Congo in the northeast and Lunda Sul in the south.",
" Municipalities in this province include Capemba-Camulemba, Caumbo, Caungula, Chitato, Cuango, Cuilo, Lubalo, Lucapa, and Shah-Muteba.",
" The province is rich in gold and diamonds, but remains vastly underdeveloped and impoverished.",
" UNITA used the money generated from the sale of diamonds to fund war efforts.",
" Cuango River valley, the richest diamond area of Angola is located in the province.",
" Mining is done by notable companies like DeBeers and Endiama.",
" The Lunda province whose capital was Saurimo was created by the Portuguese colonial empire on July 13, 1895.",
" It was divided into Lunda-Sul and Lunda-Norte subdivisions through a constitution act in 1978 by the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) government.",
" Iron and manganese mining are also important economic activities.",
" It is well known for its sculptures.",
" The most notable one is The Thinker (\"O Pensador\"), a sculpture of a man holding his head.",
" It is rich in terms of flora and fauna."
],
[
"Giorgio Carbone (14 June 1936 – 25 November 2009) was an Italian who claimed to be head of state of the Principality of Seborga, a micronation whose extent is the Italian town of that name, but whose independent status is not yet recognised outside of Seborga.",
" He had assumed the title of Giorgio I, Prince of Seborga."
]
]
}
|
5a8fab075542992414482b32
|
Thomas Emil Homerin ) is an American scholar of religion who has published entries in a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia whose last print edition spanned 32 volumes and had how many pages?
|
32,640
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Th. Emil Homerin",
"Th. Emil Homerin",
"Encyclopædia Britannica",
"Encyclopædia Britannica"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Encyclopædia Britannica",
"Britannica (disambiguation)",
"AMA Manual of Style",
"Dictionary of Canadian Biography",
"Helios (encyclopedia)",
"Encyclopaedia of Aboriginal Australia",
"Diário Económico",
"Th. Emil Homerin",
"The British Encyclopedia",
"Encyclopedia of Chicago"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Encyclopædia Britannica (Latin for \"British Encyclopaedia\"), published by Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia.",
" It is written by about 100 full-time editors and more than 4,000 contributors, who have included 110 Nobel Prize winners and five American presidents.",
" The 2010 version of the 15th edition, which spans 32 volumes and 32,640 pages, was the last printed edition; digital content and distribution has continued since then."
],
[
"Britannica is the \"Encyclopædia Britannica\", a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia."
],
[
"AMA Manual of Style: A Guide for Authors and Editors is the style guide of the American Medical Association.",
" It is written by the editors of \"JAMA\" (\"Journal of the American Medical Association\") and the \"Archives\" journals and is most recently published by Oxford University Press.",
" It specifies the writing and citation styles for use in the journals published by the American Medical Association.",
" The manual was first published in 1962, and its current edition, the 10th, came out in 2007.",
" It covers a breadth of topics for authors and editors in medicine and related health fields.",
" The online edition also has updates (style points that have changed since the last print edition), a blog, monthly tips from the editors, quizzes, and an SI unit conversion calculator."
],
[
"The Dictionary of Canadian Biography (DCB) (in French le Dictionnaire biographique du Canada) is a dictionary of biographical entries for individuals who have contributed to the history of Canada.",
" The \"DCB\", which was initiated in 1959, is a collaboration between the University of Toronto and Laval University.",
" Fifteen volumes have so far been published with more than 8,400 biographies of individuals who died or whose last known activity fell between the years 1000 and 1930.",
" The entire print edition is online, along with some additional biographies to the year 2000."
],
[
"Helios, more fully the Helios New Encyclopedic Dictionary (Greek: Νεώτερο Εγκυκλοπαιδικό Λεξικό Ηλίου or: Νεώτερον Εγκυκλοπαιδικόν Λεξικόν Ήλιος), is a general knowledge Greek encyclopaedia.",
" Its publication commenced in 1945 while its second edition was completed in 1960, comprising 18 volumes."
],
[
"The Encyclopaedia of Aboriginal Australia: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander history, society and culture, edited by David Horton, is an encyclopaedia published by the \"Aboriginal Studies Press\" at the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (AIATSIS) in 1994 and available in two volumes or on CD-ROM covering all aspects of Indigenous Australians lives and world (such as biography, history, art, language, sport, education, archaeology, literature, land ownership, social organisation, health, music, law, technology, media, economy, politics, food and religion).",
" There are 2000 entries and 1000 photographs, with the CD-ROM having 250 sound items and 40 videos."
],
[
"Diário Económico was a print Portuguese business newspaper based in Lisbon, Portugal.",
" On 18 March 2016 the paper published the last print edition and went on online."
],
[
"Thomas Emil Homerin (born 1955 in Pekin, Illinois) is an American scholar of religion.",
" Homerin is one of the most notable scholars of religion in the United States and widely publishes, including books, essays, articles and entries in major encyclopedias such as Encyclopædia Britannica.",
" Currently, he is Professor of Religion in the Department of Religion & Classics at the University of Rochester, where he teaches courses on Islam, classical Arabic literature, mysticism, and Mt. Hope Cemetery in Rochester."
],
[
"The British Encyclopaedia and The British Dictionary are a 12 volume illustrated general knowledge encyclopaedia and dictionary published by Odhams Press Ltd in 1933.",
" Volumes one to ten form the \"Encyclopaedia\" while the final two together make up the Dictionary."
],
[
"The Encyclopedia of Chicago is an historical reference work covering Chicago and the entire Chicago metropolitan area published by the University of Chicago Press.",
" Released in October 2004, the work is the result of a ten-year collaboration between the Newberry Library and the Chicago Historical Society.",
" It exists in both a hardcover print edition and an online format, known as the Electronic Encyclopedia of Chicago.",
" The print edition is 1117 pages and includes 1400 entries, 2000 biographical sketches, 250 significant business enterprise descriptions, and hundreds of maps.",
" Initially, the internet edition included 1766 entries, 1000 more images and sources."
]
]
}
|
5a7ff4a25542995d8a8ddf3d
|
What is the name of the broad expanse of flat land in the western United States and western Canada where the species of plant called the Polygonum sawatchense of the buckwheat family be found?
|
The Great Plains
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Polygonum sawatchense",
"Great Plains"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Polygonum sawatchense",
"Polygonum cascadense",
"Polygonum californicum",
"Polygonum austiniae",
"Polygonum majus",
"Polygonum erectum",
"Polygonum engelmannii",
"Polygonum pensylvanicum",
"Polygonum spergulariiforme",
"Great Plains"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Polygonum sawatchense is a North American species of plants in the buckwheat family.",
" It in the western United States and western Canada, from the Pacific Coast to the western Great Plains, so from British Columbia south to California and east as far as New Mexico, Colorado, Saskatchewan, and the Dakotas."
],
[
"Polygonum cascadense is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family known by the common name Cascade knotweed.",
" It has been found only in the State of Oregon in the northwestern United States, in the Cascades and in the Blue Mountains."
],
[
"Polygonum californicum is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family known by the common name California knotweed.",
" It is native to the west coast of the United States from Washington, Oregon, and northern and central California in the Coast Ranges and Sierra Nevada foothills as far south as Napa and Tulare Counties.",
" It can be found in many types of open habitats."
],
[
"Polygonum austiniae, common name Mrs. Austin's knotweed, is a plant species in the buckwheat family.",
" It is native to western Canada and the western United States, from Alberta and British Columbia south as far as California, Nevada, and Wyoming."
],
[
"Polygonum majus is a North American species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family known by the common name wiry knotweed.",
" It grows in the western United States and western Canada, from British Columbia south as far as the Sierra Nevada of northwestern Inyo County in California, east as far as Montana."
],
[
"Polygonum erectum is a North American species of annual plant species in the buckwheat family, with upright or ascending stems, called erect knotweed.",
" It was once cultivated for food by Native Americans as part of the group of crops known as the Eastern Agricultural Complex.",
" It is found primarily in the northeastern and north-central parts of the United States, but with scattered populations in other parts of the US and also in Canada."
],
[
"Polygonum engelmannii, common name Engelmann's knotweed, is a North American species of plants in the buckwheat family.",
" It is native to western Canada and the western United States, usually at high elevations in the mountains.",
" It has been found in Alberta, British Columbia, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Nevada, Utah, and Colorado."
],
[
"Polygonum pensylvanicum (syn.",
" \"Persicaria pensylvanica\") is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family, Polygonaceae.",
" It is native to parts of North America, where it is widespread in Canada and the United States.",
" It has also been noted as an introduced species in parts of Europe and South America.",
" Common names include Pennsylvania smartweed and pinkweed."
],
[
"Polygonum spergulariiforme is a North American species of flowering plants in the buckwheat family known by the common name spurry knotweed or fall knotweed.",
" It grows in western Canada (British Columbia and Saskatchewan) and the western United States (primarily Washington, Oregon, and northern and central California but with a few isolated populations in Idaho, Wyoming and Montana)."
],
[
"The Great Plains (sometimes simply \"the Plains\") is the broad expanse of flat land (a plain), much of it covered in prairie, steppe and grassland, that lies west of the Mississippi River tallgrass prairie states and east of the Rocky Mountains in the United States and Canada.",
" It embraces"
]
]
}
|
5a7637035542994ccc91871c
|
What upcoming film is based on a man who was awarded an Airman's Medal and a Purple Heart for his actions?
|
The 15:17 to Paris
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The 15:17 to Paris",
"Spencer Stone"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Forrest L. Vosler",
"Zachary Rhyner",
"Mary Willie Arvin",
"Annie Fox (nurse)",
"Spencer Stone",
"Law Enforcement Purple Heart",
"Purple Heart",
"Michael P. Murphy",
"The 15:17 to Paris",
"Purple Heart (Ethiopia)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Forrest Lee Vosler, (July 29, 1923 - February 17, 1992) was a Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress radio operator who was the second enlisted U.S. airman to receive the Medal of Honor.",
" He also received the Air Medal and Purple Heart."
],
[
"Technical Sergeant Zachary Rhyner is a Combat Controller (CCT) in the United States Air Force.",
" His hometown is Medford, Wisconsin.",
" While still a Senior Airman, he received the Air Force Cross for his actions in the Battle of Shok Valley on 6 April 2008 in Nuristan Province, Afghanistan.",
" He was the first living, and second ever, Combat Controller to receive the Air Force Cross after TSgt John A. Chapman was posthumously awarded the medal in 2002 for his actions during the Battle of Takur Ghar.",
" In addition to his Air Force Cross Rhyner is the recipient of two Purple Hearts, a Bronze Star Medal and the Air Force Combat Action Medal among others.",
" His first Purple Heart he received for the Battle of Shok Valley, while the second Purple Heart was from a deployment to northern Afghanistan in March 2013 where a gunshot wound shattered his right femur and hip.",
" He has deployed six times, including Iraq and Afghanistan.",
" He has also participated in humanitarian assistance operations as well and was a part of Operation Unified Response in Haiti during the aftermath of the 2010 Haiti earthquake."
],
[
"Margaret (Mary) Willie Arvin ( April 21, 1879 – September 9, 1947) was a nurse from Henderson, Kentucky who served in the First World War in France at a British Army Hospital, and was one of the few women who was honored by all three of the major allied countries, France, Britain and the United States.",
" Arvin was the most decorated Kentucky woman veteran serving in World War I.",
" She was awarded the British Royal Red Cross (2nd Associate) Medal, the U. S. Army citation for exceptionally meritorious and conspicuous service (later exchanged for a Purple Heart), and the French Croix de guerre.",
" Arvin was one of the first women to earn a Purple Heart.",
" In 2006, Arvin was honored by the Kentucky Women Remembered and her portrait hangs in an exhibit at the Kentucky State Capital Rotunda."
],
[
"Lt. Annie G. Fox (August 4, 1893 – January 20, 1987) was the first woman to receive the Purple Heart for combat.",
" She served as the chief nurse in the Army Nurse Corps at Hickam Field during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, on December 7, 1941.",
" At that time the awarding of the Purple Heart did not require the service person to be injured.",
" The requirements were changed after the attack of Pearl Harbor and Lt. Fox was awarded the Bronze Star because Fox was not wounded in the attack."
],
[
"Spencer Stone ( born 1992) is an American author, television personality and former United States Air Force staff sergeant.",
" Stone, along with fellow Americans Alek Skarlatos and Anthony Sadler, a Briton and two Frenchmen, stopped a gunman on a Paris-bound train travelling from Amsterdam via Brussels in August 2015.",
" Gaining international fame, Stone was recognized by U.S. Ambassador to France Jane D. Hartley for \"his actions in saving countless lives\" and by U.S. President Barack Obama, with a ceremony held at The Pentagon to honor Stone, Skarlatos and Sadler.",
" He was awarded the Airman's Medal and a Purple Heart.",
" French President Francois Hollande awarded Stone, as well his friends, the Legion of Honour, the highest French order for military and civil merits.",
" On October 8, 2015, Stone was stabbed by a California man, James Tran, 28, during a fight in downtown Sacramento.",
" He suffered life-threatening injuries and was rushed to UC Davis Medical Center.",
" Stone recovered, and was released from the hospital on October 15.",
" He was promoted to senior airman in late October and then staff sergeant in November 2015."
],
[
"A Law Enforcement Purple Heart is a generic term to describe an American law enforcement medal which may be issued to any law enforcement officer who is wounded or killed or crash vehicles in the line of duty.",
" The term is loosely based on the Purple Heart Medal issued by the United States Armed Forces."
],
[
"The Purple Heart is a United States military decoration awarded in the name of the President to those wounded or killed while serving, on or after April 5, 1917, with the U.S. military.",
" With its forerunner, the Badge of Military Merit, which took the form of a heart made of purple cloth, the Purple Heart is the oldest military award still given to U.S. military members – the only earlier award being the obsolete Fidelity Medallion.",
" The National Purple Heart Hall of Honor is located in New Windsor, New York."
],
[
"Michael Patrick \"Murph\" Murphy (May 7, 1976 – June 28, 2005) was a United States Navy SEAL officer who was awarded the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions during the War in Afghanistan.",
" He was the first member of the U.S. Navy to receive the award since the Vietnam War.",
" His other posthumous awards include the Silver Star Medal (which was later upgraded to the Medal of Honor) and the Purple Heart."
],
[
"The 15:17 to Paris is an upcoming American biographical drama film directed by Clint Eastwood and written by Dorothy Blyskal, based on the autobiography \"The 15:17 to Paris: The True Story of a Terrorist, a Train, and Three American Heroes\" by Jeffrey E. Stern, Spencer Stone, Anthony Sadler and Alek Skarlatos, about the 2015 Thalys train attack; it will star Stone, Sadler, and Skarlatos as themselves."
],
[
"The Ethiopian Purple Heart is a medal of Federal Republic of Ethiopia similar to U.S. Purple Heart, which is given to military personnel wounded during a war action."
]
]
}
|
5a8584815542997175ce1fc1
|
Who founded the network on which Soupe Opera aired as part of Small World?
|
Betty Cohen
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Soupe Opera",
"Cartoon Network",
"Cartoon Network"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Small World (U.S. TV series)",
"Cartoon Network",
"Akka (TV series)",
"Harold Robbins' The Survivors",
"Soupe Opera",
"Kung Mamahalin Mo Lang Ako",
"Sine Novela",
"Atunda Ayenda",
"Bawang Merah Bawang Putih (TV series)",
"Pintu Hidayah"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Small World was a children's animated anthology show and variety show, which aired on Cartoon Network in the 1990's every Sunday morning, Small World is also aired on BabyFirstTV in the 2000's, after another show aimed at preschoolers \"Big Bag\".",
" It sometimes aired on weekday afternoons at 1 PM PST.",
" It featured several segments from animated TV programs from several countries around the world except for Japan, China, and Korea.",
" Japan only has anime which only airs on Toonami on Cartoon Network."
],
[
"Cartoon Network is an American basic cable and satellite television channel that is owned by The Cartoon Network, Inc., a subsidiary of Turner Broadcasting System, itself being a subsidiary of Time Warner.",
" It was founded by Betty Cohen and launched on October 1, 1992."
],
[
"Akka (Tamil: அக்கா ) (English: Sister ) is a Tamil soap opera aired on Jaya TV.",
" The show premiered on 15 September 2014 and aired Monday through Friday at 8:30PM IST.",
" The Show Stars by Kausalya, Nithya Das, Feroz Khan and Akhila in lead roles.",
" The show last aired on 9 April 2015 and ended with 143 episodes."
],
[
"The Survivors is a high-profile prime time soap opera aired by the ABC television network as part of its Fall 1969 lineup."
],
[
"Soupe Opéra is a children's television programme.",
" It was created in France in the early 1990s and aired on FR3/France 3 in France, and was also aired in Australia, originally on free-to-air, non-commercial channel ABC1, but is now shown more commonly on sister channel ABC2 on the ABC 4 Kids line-up, if at all.",
".",
" In the UK it aired on ITV in its CITV children's block and later on the CITV channel.",
" \"Soupe Opera\" also aired on Cartoon Network as part of \"Small World\"."
],
[
"Kung Mamahalin Mo Lang Ako or If Only You Love Me \"(international title)\" is an afternoon soap opera aired on GMA Network produced by TAPE Inc. starring Marian Rivera, Ehra Madrigal and Camille Prats."
],
[
"Sine Novela is a Philippine daytime soap opera aired on GMA Network which showcases old classic movies from Viva Films turned into a mini-series.",
" The show was stars and lead into an ensemble cast."
],
[
"Atunda Ayenda is a radio soap opera broadcast on 27 stations within Sierra Leone and through the Internet.",
" It is created by Talking Drum Studios and was the first radio soap opera aired in Sierra Leone.",
" In the Mandingo language \"Atunda Ayenda\" means \"Lost and Found\".",
" The plot on the show revolved around young people and their experiences of the Sierra Leone Civil War, with story-arcs addressing contemporary issues such as HIV/AIDS."
],
[
"Bawang Merah Bawang Putih (English translation: Garlic and Onion) is a sinetron of Indonesia, who produced by MD Entertainment was adaptation of \"Garlic and Onion\" (Bawang Merah Bawang Putih), a popular fairy tale almost same story to Cinderella in the fairy tale of archipelago.",
" This soap opera stars, among others: Revalina S. Temat, Dimaz Andrean, Nia Ramadhani, Lydia Kandou, Dwi Yan, Helsi Herlinda, Nena Rosier, Nana Khairina, Ully Artha, Ade Irawan, Elsye Virgita, and Marsha Aruan.",
" The soap opera aired on RCTI in 2004 and 2006.",
" It won a Panasonic Awards as Favorite Drama Series Program in 2005.",
" All 108 episodes of the soap opera were also popular in Malaysia when TV3 aired it from 2006 to early 2007 and reruns on channel TVRI West Java."
],
[
"Pintu Hidayah is an Islamic religious soap opera aired by RCTI.",
" Pintu Hidayah stars all SinemArt artists with the title a different storyline every week.",
" Pintu Hidayah was first aired in 2005-2007, and repeats can be seen on MNCTV."
]
]
}
|
5a712d6e5542994082a3e62c
|
How high is the mount where the Sundha Mata temple is located?
|
The highest peak on the mountain is Guru Shikhar at 1722 m above sea level
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sundha Mata Temple",
"Mount Abu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bhalei Mata Temple",
"Jaisinghpur",
"Karni Mata, Udaipur",
"Maa Simsa temple",
"Sundha Mata Temple",
"Mount Abu",
"Kalika Mata Temple, Pavagadh",
"Sheetla Mata Mandir Gurugram",
"Sarund Mata",
"Banni Mata Temple"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bhalei Mata Temple is the temple of Bhader kali popularly known as Sri Bhalei Mata.",
" It is located on a beautiful spur 3800 feet high at a place called Bhalei, which is now a Sub-Tehsil headquarters.",
" It is about 25 km from Salooni Tehsil headquarters.",
" The temple can be approached either from Chamba or from Dalhousie and is"
],
[
"Jaisinghpur is a small town and Sub-Division in Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh, India.",
" There is only one tehsil under Sub-Division Jaisinghpur, which is situated at Jaisinghpur itself.",
" Population of Jaisinghpur Town is 1,273 and overall population of Jaisinghpur Sub-Division is 58,623.",
" It was named after the name of Katoch king of Princely ordered state Kangra-Lambagraon, Maharaja Jai Singh.",
" It is situated on the bank of river Beas.",
" It is known for its \"chaugan.\"",
" There are several notable temples in the town such as Janaki Nath temple, Radhey Krishan temple near Bus Adda,Laxmi Narayan temple, Baba Mani Ram Temple, Neel Kanth Mahadev Temple, Dhudu Mahadev Mandir, Guga temple (Called Gangoti near Shitala Mata Mandir), Shitala Mata temple, a Dargah midtown, popularly known as Baba Shah Mast Ali Dargah and a Gurudwara on Jaisinghpur Lambagoan road.",
" Shitala Mata temple is famous temple of the town on Tinbar-Palampur road.",
" Another famous temple is Jankinath temple."
],
[
"Shri Manshapurna Karni Mata Temple is a Hindu temple located on the Machla Magra Hills, near the Doodh Talai Lake in Udaipur, Rajasthan.",
" It enshrines the stone idol of Karni Mata.",
" One can have very beautiful view of whole city and its lakes from the temple as well as while climbing.",
" The walk is pollution-free as no vehicles can enter in the hill boundary."
],
[
"Maa Simsa Mandir or Simsa Mata Mandir is a Hindu temple located in the Mandi district or kangra district of Himachal Pradesh, India.",
" The temple is dedicated to the Sharada Devi.",
" It is located in the Simsa village, 30 km from the Baijnath town and other simsa mata temple located in Daroh village,17 km from the Palampur.",
" The temple is very popular among the people of the Kangra and Mandi district during the Navratri."
],
[
"Sundha Mata temple is a nearly 900-year-old temple of Mother goddess situated on a hilltop called Sundha, located at Longitude 72.367°E and Latitude 24.833°N, in Jalore District of Rajasthan.",
" It is 64 km from Mount Abu and 20 km from the town of Bhinmal."
],
[
"Mount Abu ( ) is a popular hill station in the Aravalli Range in Sirohi district of Rajasthan state in western India, near the border with Gujarat.",
" The mountain forms a distinct rocky plateau 22 km long by 9 km wide.",
" The highest peak on the mountain is Guru Shikhar at 1722 m above sea level.",
" It is referred to as 'an oasis in the desert' as its heights are home to rivers, lakes, waterfalls and evergreen forests.",
" The nearest train station is Abu Road railway station: 28 km away."
],
[
"Kālikā Mata Temple (or Kalikamata; meaning \"the great black Mother\") is a Hindu goddess temple complex and pilgrim centre at the summit of Pavagadh Hill in Panchmahal district, India, within the Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park.",
" It dates from the 10th or 11th centuries.",
" The temple has three images of goddesses: the central image is of Kalika Mata, flanked by Kali on the right and Bahucharamata on the left.",
" On Chitra sud 8, a fair is held at the temple which is attended by thousands of devotees.",
" The temple is the site of one of the Great holy Shakti Peethas.",
" One can reach easily to temple by ropeway."
],
[
"Sheetla Mata temple, Gurugram (Hindi: शीतला माता मंदिर, गुरुग्राम) is a temple dedicated to the Mata Sheetla Devi, she is Kripi/Kripai/Lalitha wife of Guru Dronacharya who was the teacher of the Pandavas and Kauravas according to Indian epic Mahabharata.",
" The district Gurgaon, now renamed as Gurugam derives it name from Guru + Gram or the village of the guru.",
" The temple is located on Sheetla mata Road in Gurugram city of Gurugram district in the state of Haryana in India."
],
[
"Sarund Mata Temple, also known as Sarun Mata or Saroond Mata, is located in Sarund village near Kotputli, in the Indian state of Rajasthan."
],
[
"Banni Mata Temple, also known variously as the Mahakali Banni Mata Temple, is located in Chamba District, a hill station in the State of Himachal Pradesh in north India.",
" This temple is situated at a height of 8,500 feet, right at the base of beautiful Pir Panjal Range in the Chamba Valley."
]
]
}
|
5abac73a55429901930fa8b3
|
In which strait did two cargo ships collide in an accident that postponed the election where Peter Francis Martin was elected by acclamation?
|
the Narrows
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Francis Martin",
"Halifax Explosion"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"J. F. Duthie & Company",
"Charleston-class amphibious cargo ship",
"SS Belgic (1873)",
"Amphibious cargo ship",
"Peter Trent",
"Northwest Steel",
"Algol-class vehicle cargo ship",
"Peter Francis Martin",
"London Statesman",
"Halifax Explosion"
],
"sentences": [
[
"J. F. Duthie & Company was a small shipyard in Seattle, Washington.",
" It was organized in 1911 and expanded in World War I to build cargo ships for the United States Shipping Board () .",
" In 1928 its name was changed to Wallace Bridge Company.",
" Some 27 of the 37 ships built at J. F. Duthie were the \"\"West\" boats,\" a series of steel-hulled cargo ships built for the on the West Coast of the United States as part of the World War I war effort."
],
[
"The \"Charleston\"-class amphibious cargo ships were a class of amphibious cargo ships in service with the United States Navy.",
" These ships served in Amphibious Readiness Groups between 1968 and 1994.",
" The ships were the last amphibious cargo ships built for the U.S. Navy, their role having been taken over by amphibious transport docks."
],
[
"SS \"Belgic\" was a steamship of the White Star Line.",
" She was launched on 14 January 1873 as hull number 81 at Harland and Wolff Shipyards, Belfast, and delivered to the owners on 29 March 1873.",
" She was one of two cargo ships initially built by Harland and Wolff for the Bibby Line, but bought on the stocks for use on the South American service, the other ship being \"Belgic\"' s sister, SS \"Gaelic\" ."
],
[
"Amphibious cargo ships were U.S. Navy ships designed specifically to carry troops, heavy equipment and supplies in support of amphibious assaults, and to provide naval gunfire support during those assaults.",
" A total of 108 of these ships were built between 1943 and 1945—which worked out to an average of one ship every eight days.",
" Six additional AKAs, featuring new and improved designs, were built in later years.They were originally called Attack Cargo Ships and designated AKA.",
" In 1969, they were renamed as Amphibious Cargo Ships and redesignated LKA."
],
[
"Peter Francis Trent (born 5 January 1946) is an English-born Canadian businessman and politician.",
" He was mayor of Westmount, Quebec until his retirement in April, 2017.",
" He was first elected as councillor in 1983.",
" He served as mayor from 1992 to 2001, he left politics at that time due to the forced merger with the City of Montreal.",
" He again became Mayor of Westmount by acclamation on the November 1, 2009 municipal election."
],
[
"Northwest Steel was a small shipyard in Portland, Oregon.",
" Little is known of its background or owners, but during World War I the yard built cargo ships for the United States Shipping Board () .",
" Some 37 of the 46 ships ship built at Northwest Steel were the \"West\" boats, a series of -gross register ton (GRT) steel-hulled cargo ships built for the on the West Coast of the United States as part of the World War I war effort."
],
[
"The \"Algol\"-class vehicle cargo ships, also known as Fast Sealift Ships (FSS) or SL-7s, are currently the fastest cargo ships in the world, capable of speeds in excess of 33 kn .",
" Originally built in 1972 and 1973 as high-speed container ships known as SL-7's for Sea-Land Services, Inc., the ships' high operating costs limited their profitability.",
" All eight ships were acquired by the US Navy in 1981 and 1982, with the last ship converted, recommissioned and delivered to Military Sealift Command in 1986.",
" The conversion entailed the installation of four cranes, addition of roll on/roll off capability and a redesign of the cargo hold to better facilitate storage of vehicles.",
" Due largely to their high cost of operation, all fast sealift ships are kept in Reduced Operating Status, but can be activated and ready to sail in 96 hours.",
" All ships are named after bright stars in the night sky."
],
[
"Peter Francis Martin (January 13, 1856 – May 2, 1935) was a contractor and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada.",
" He represented Halifax in the House of Commons of Canada from 1917 to 1921 as a Unionist Party member.",
" Martin was elected by acclamation in the Khaki Election of 1917; in Halifax, the election was postponed after the Halifax Explosion and Martin's Liberal opponent withdrew in a show of post-explosion unity.",
" Martin replaced Prime Minister Robert Borden, who had run (and won) in Kings County.",
" Martin sat for Halifax division in the Senate of Canada from 1921 to 1935 as a Conservative."
],
[
"London Statesman has been the name of two cargo ships owned by London and Overseas Freighters:"
],
[
"The Halifax Explosion was a maritime disaster in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, on the morning of 6 December 1917.",
" , a French cargo ship laden with high explosives, collided with the Norwegian vessel in the Narrows, a strait connecting the upper Halifax Harbour to Bedford Basin.",
" A fire on board the French ship ignited her cargo, causing a large explosion that devastated the Richmond district of Halifax.",
" Approximately 2,000 people were killed by blast, debris, fires and collapsed buildings, and an estimated 9,000 others were injured.",
" The blast was the largest man-made explosion prior to the development of nuclear weapons, releasing the equivalent energy of roughly 2.9 kilotons of TNT."
]
]
}
|
5ae7220e5542996d980e7cbf
|
Beatles Forever was an unreleased song by which English rock band?
|
Electric Light Orchestra
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Beatles Forever",
"Electric Light Orchestra"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Palace of the King of the Birds",
"Electric Light Orchestra",
"Shin'ya Waku",
"Exit Lights",
"Living in a Dream (album)",
"The Beatles: Rock Band",
"Beatles Forever",
"Esenciales: Sol",
"Kenny Loggins Alive",
"The Beatles Bootleg Recordings 1963"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Palace of the King of the Birds\" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles.",
" It was written by Paul McCartney and recorded by the band during the \"Let It Be\" album sessions from 6–9 January 1969 at Twickenham Film Studios.",
" The song is five minutes, four seconds long (the 6 January session is fourteen minutes one second long and turned into a loose jam), and was recorded with the demo of \"Carry That Weight\".",
" The song was later forgotten, until McCartney recorded a still unreleased version, in his solo recordings, named \"Castle of the King of the Birds\", for the unreleased album \"Rupert the Bear\", sometime in 1978, with Wings and went for a minute, forty two seconds."
],
[
"The Electric Light Orchestra (ELO) are an English rock band formed in Birmingham in 1970, by songwriters/multi-instrumentalists Jeff Lynne and Roy Wood with drummer Bev Bevan.",
" Their music is characterised by a fusion of Beatlesque pop, classical arrangements, and futuristic iconography.",
" After Wood's departure in 1972, Lynne became the band's leader, arranging and producing every album while writing virtually all of their original material."
],
[
"Shin'ya Waku (深夜枠 , \"Late Night Broadcast Slot\") , also known by its English title The Midnight Broadcasting is a compilation album by Japanese rock band Tokyo Jihen, released on August 29, 2012.",
" It predominantly compiled B-sides from the band's singles, as well as a DVD exclusive song and a previously unreleased song, \"Tadanaranu Kankei\"."
],
[
"Exit Lights is a remix album by Christian rock band Falling Up, released on September 12, 2006.",
" The album is composed of remixes of the band's best known songs from \"Crashings\" and \"Dawn Escapes\", and a previously unreleased song, \"Islander.\"",
" Genres incorporated here include dance-pop (\"Escalates\"), rapcore (\"Moonlit\"), goth rock (\"Exhibition\"), and post-hardcore (Cascades), along with heavy electronic influence on all the songs.",
" The album marks a complete departure from the band's original nu metal style to an experimental rock sound; as a result, the only song that features a heavy rock style is \"Cascades (From In the Forest Cascadia)\"."
],
[
"Living in a Dream is the first live album and DVD by the Texas blues rock band Arc Angels, their second album over all.",
" The first disk of the album contains the majority of a show recorded March 26, 2005 at Stubb's Bar-B-Q in Austin, Texas.",
" The show proved to be historic for the band, playing the entirety of their debut album, a then unreleased song, \"Crave and Wonder\" and a cover of Muddy Waters' \"She's Alright.\"",
" This show also proved to be the Arc Angels' final with original bass guitarist Tommy Shannon.",
" The second disk contains 3 studio tracks recorded for specifically for this album in 2009 and the remainder of the 2005 show, the song \"Spanish Moon.\"",
" The DVD contains the Stubb's show and interview footage, directed by Kyle Ellison and produced by Mark Proct and Charlie Boswell."
],
[
"The Beatles: Rock Band is a 2009 music video game developed by Harmonix, published by MTV Games, and distributed by Electronic Arts.",
" It is the third major console release in the \"Rock Band\" music video game series, in which players can simulate the playing of rock music by using controllers shaped like musical instruments.",
" \"The Beatles: Rock Band\" is the first band-centric game in the series, and it is centered on the popular English rock group the Beatles.",
" The game features virtual portrayals of the four band members performing the songs throughout the band's history, including depictions of some of their famous live performances, as well as a number of \"dreamscape\" sequences for songs from the Abbey Road Studios recording sessions during the group's studio years.",
" The game's soundtrack consists of 45 Beatles songs; additional songs and albums by the Beatles were made available for the game as downloadable content."
],
[
"\"Beatles Forever\" is an unreleased song by Electric Light Orchestra in 1983, intended for the album \"Secret Messages\", written by Jeff Lynne.",
" Originally, the album was planned to be a double album, but after shortened to a single album, \"Beatles Forever\" was abandoned.",
" It is the only \"lost\" track from the original album not to appear later as an official bonus track or part of a compilation.",
" However, the chorus part of \"Beatles Forever\" was used by Lynne on his \"Video!",
"\" solo single."
],
[
"Esenciales: Sol is a CD compilation album (seventeenth overall) by the Latin American Mexican rock band Maná.",
" It is one of three greatest hits compilation albums, along with \"\" and \"\", with remastered versions of all their best-known songs.",
" \"Esenciales: Sol\" includes a previously unreleased song, \"Te Llevaré Al Cielo\", and a bonus track, \"Tonto En La Lluvia'\" (in English:\"Fool in the Rain\"), a song by Led Zeppelin from their \"In Through the Out Door\" album.",
" The album also includes two music videos."
],
[
"Kenny Loggins Alive is a live album by soft rock singer, Kenny Loggins.",
" Released in 1980, it contains material from Loggins' three previous solo albums, as well as a previously unreleased song \"All Alone Tonight\", \"I'm Alright\" (the theme from \"Caddyshack\") and a cover of The Beatles \"Here There and Everywhere\" (Loggins was known to have been a Beatles fan).",
" A movie recording of the same title is available with different songs."
],
[
"The Beatles Bootleg Recordings 1963 is a compilation album of 59 previously unreleased recordings by English rock band the Beatles, released on 17 December 2013, exclusively through the iTunes Store.",
" While it was initially only available for a few hours, it is currently available again for purchase.",
" The release was timed to extend the copyright of the 1963 recordings under EU law by 20 years – the EU protects recordings for 70 years only if they are formally released.",
" Officially unreleased recordings from the band's earlier recording sessions previously entered public domain in 2012."
]
]
}
|
5a7cdcbd554299683c1c63a7
|
When John Frusciante returned to play guitar for the Red Hot Chili Peppers in 1998, and make the album Californication, who did he replace?
|
Dave Navarro
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"John Frusciante discography",
"Californication (album)"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Silverlake Conservatory of Music",
"Californication (album)",
"Exquisite Corpse (EP)",
"Red Hot Chili Peppers 1984 Tour",
"John Frusciante discography",
"Hump de Bump",
"Ataxia (band)",
"Mother's Milk",
"Automatic Writing (album)",
"Circle of the Noose"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Silverlake Conservatory of Music is a nonprofit educational organization formed in California.",
" It was founded in 2001 by Red Hot Chili Peppers bassist, Michael \"Flea\" Balzary and Keith \"Tree\" Barry (longtime touring musician with the Chili Peppers) to foster music education, with Chili Pepper's member Anthony Kiedis also on the board.",
" The facility organizes an annual \"Hullabaloo\", one of which featured performances by Red Hot Chili Peppers, Eddie Vedder and Charlie Haden, and the Chili Peppers raised $1 million for the Conservatory during an August 24, 2011 performance at Club Nokia."
],
[
"Californication is the seventh studio album by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers.",
" It was released on June 8, 1999, on Warner Bros.",
" Records and was produced by Rick Rubin.",
" \"Californication\" marked the return of John Frusciante, who had previously appeared on \"Mother's Milk\" and \"Blood Sugar Sex Magik\", to replace Dave Navarro as the band's guitarist.",
" Frusciante's return was credited with changing the band's sound altogether, producing a notable shift in style from the music recorded with Navarro.",
" The album's subject material incorporated various sexual innuendos commonly associated with the band, but also contained more varied themes than previous outings, including lust, death, contemplations of suicide, California, drugs, globalization, and travel."
],
[
"Exquisite Corpse is the debut EP by American alternative rock band Warpaint, self-released in late 2008 and subsequently re-released on October 6, 2009 on Manimal Vinyl.",
" Recorded in 2007, the EP was mixed by then-Red Hot Chili Peppers guitarist John Frusciante, and features current Red Hot Chili Peppers guitarist Josh Klinghoffer performing drums on \"Billie Holiday\" and guitar on \"Krimson\"."
],
[
"Red Hot Chili Peppers 1984 Tour was a concert tour by Red Hot Chili Peppers to support their 1984 debut album, \"The Red Hot Chili Peppers\".",
" Following the band's brief first tour the previous year, original members, Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons left the band to tour and record with their own band, What Is This?",
" who had also obtained a record contract shortly before the Chili Peppers did.",
" Slovak and Irons considered the Chili Peppers a side project and What Is This?",
" to have the brighter future.",
" In late 1983, auditions were held and Irons was quickly replaced by Cliff Martinez, best known for his work with The Weirdos, The Dickies and Captain Beefheart.",
" Dix Denney, Martinez's Weirdo's bandmate was close to becoming the band's new guitarist however after a few rehearsals they felt Denney's style didn't match what the band wanted.",
" Through further auditions it came down to a guy named Mark Nine and Jack Sherman.",
" The band had no clue as to who Sherman was or how he got to the audition but knew he was the best fit because he instantly clicked musically with bassist Flea and Martinez."
],
[
"The discography of John Frusciante, who is best known as the former guitarist of the rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, consists of eleven solo albums and four EPs, as well as two albums with collaborators Joe Lally and Josh Klinghoffer under the name Ataxia and one EP and one album under the alias of Trickfinger.",
" Frusciante left the Red Hot Chili Peppers in 1992 after he got tired of the growing success of the band.",
" He released his first solo album, \"Niandra LaDes and Usually Just a T-Shirt\", in 1994 on American Recordings.",
" His second record, \"Smile From the Streets You Hold\", was released in 1997 and later taken off the market at his request in 1999.",
" After returning to the Red Hot Chili Peppers in 1998, Frusciante recorded \"Californication\" with the band and subsequently released his third solo album, \"To Record Only Water for Ten Days\", in February 2001 on Warner Music Group."
],
[
"\"Hump de Bump\" is a song by the Red Hot Chili Peppers from their 2006 double album, \"Stadium Arcadium\".",
" The song is the fifth and final single released from \"Stadium Arcadium\" and final single the band would release with John Frusciante, who quit the band two years later.",
" Originally expected to be the fourth single for the US, Canada and Australia, (\"Desecration Smile\" was the fourth single released internationally) the Red Hot Chili Peppers decided to make the single and video a worldwide release thanks to the positive feedback on the video, which was directed by comedian and good friend Chris Rock.",
" The single was released in the US on April 7, 2007 while it was released May 10, 2007 in the rest of the world."
],
[
"Ataxia was a short-lived American experimental rock band formed in 2004 by guitarist John Frusciante (Red Hot Chili Peppers), bassist Joe Lally (Fugazi) and drummer Josh Klinghoffer (Red Hot Chili Peppers, Dot Hacker, The Bicycle Thief), who later succeeded Frusciante as the lead guitarist of the Red Hot Chili Peppers."
],
[
"Mother's Milk is the fourth studio album by American funk rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, released on August 16, 1989, by EMI Records.",
" After the death of founding guitarist Hillel Slovak and subsequent departure of drummer Jack Irons, vocalist Anthony Kiedis and bassist Flea regrouped with the addition of guitarist John Frusciante and drummer Chad Smith.",
" Frusciante's influence altered the band's sound by placing more emphasis on melody than rhythm, which had dominated the band's previous material.",
" Returning producer Michael Beinhorn favored heavy metal guitar riffs as well as overdubbing that was perceived by Frusciante as excessive, and as a result Beinhorn and Frusciante constantly fought over the album's guitar sound."
],
[
"Automatic Writing is the debut studio album by American experimental rock band Ataxia, released on August 10, 2004 on Record Collection.",
" Ataxia consisted of then-Red Hot Chili Peppers guitarist John Frusciante, Joe Lally of Fugazi, and Josh Klinghoffer, Frusciante's subsequent successor in the Red Hot Chili Peppers."
],
[
"\"Circle of the Noose\" is a song by the American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers that was originally recorded in March 1998 and intended for the follow-up album to 1995's \"One Hot Minute\".",
" However, the band fired guitarist Dave Navarro in April 1998 and the album sessions were cancelled with former guitarist John Frusciante returning shortly after; new music was recorded, which would ultimately make up their 1999 album, \"Californication\".",
" \"Circle of the Noose\" had circulated amongst rare collector’s circles for eighteen years and remained one of the most talked about unreleased songs amongst fans until a rough mix of the song was finally leaked to the internet in February 2016.",
" The song is a tribute to Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan and samples one of his songs."
]
]
}
|
5a8929c4554299669944a4d8
|
West Springfield is a suburb located on the west bank of a river that flows in which direction ?
|
southward
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Neighborhoods of West Springfield, Massachusetts",
"Connecticut River"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Maritsa",
"Wadi al-Far'a (river)",
"West Springfield Generating Station",
"West Springfield High School (Massachusetts)",
"Connecticut River",
"Neighborhoods of West Springfield, Massachusetts",
"Route 159 (Connecticut–Massachusetts)",
"West Springfield High School (Virginia)",
"Hampden Bank",
"Demerara Harbour Bridge"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Maritsa, Meriç or Evros (Bulgarian: Марица , \"Marica\"; Ancient Greek: Ἕβρος , \"Hébros\"; Modern Greek: Έβρος Evros; Latin: \"Hebrus\" ; Romanized Thracian: \"Evgos\" or \"Ebros\"; Turkish: \"Meriç\" ) is, with a length of 480 km , the longest river that runs solely in the interior of the Balkans.",
" It has its origin in the Rila Mountains in Western Bulgaria, flowing southeast between the Balkan and Rhodope Mountains, past Plovdiv and Parvomay (where the Mechka and the Kayaliyka join it) to Edirne, Turkey.",
" East of Svilengrad, Bulgaria, the river flows eastwards, forming the border between Bulgaria (on the north bank) and Greece (on the south bank), and then between Turkey and Greece.",
" At Edirne, the river flows through Turkish territory on both banks, then turns towards the south and forms the border between Greece on the west bank and Turkey on the east bank to the Aegean Sea.",
" Turkey was given a small sector on the west bank opposite the city of Edirne.",
" The river enters the Aegean Sea near Enez, where it forms a delta.",
" The Tundzha is its chief tributary; the Arda is another one.",
" The lower course of the Maritsa/Evros forms part of the Bulgarian-Greek border and most of the Greek-Turkish border.",
" The upper Maritsa valley is a principal east-west route in Bulgaria.",
" The unnavigable river is used for power production and irrigation."
],
[
"Wadi al-Far'a (Arabic name) or Nahal Tirza (Hebrew name) is a stream in the northern West Bank that empties into the Jordan River south of Damia Bridge (Arabic: Jisr Damiya).",
" It is the largest stream in the West Bank.",
" Wadi al-Far'a is located in the rugged area of the West Bank and cuts east through the Jordan Valley, passing through the Palestinian village of Wadi al-Far'a.",
" The Tirzah Reservoir is used to collect the floodwater of Wadi al-Far'a before it flows into the Jordan River."
],
[
"The West Springfield Generating Station, also known by its corporate name EP Energy Massachusetts, LLC, is a fossil-fuel-fired power plant located in West Springfield, Massachusetts.",
" The station is a \"peaking\" facility, meaning that it primarily operates during peak electrical demand.",
" The facility consists of two 49-megawatt (MW) combustion turbine generators (Units 1 and 2) fueled by natural gas or ultra low-sulphur diesel fuel, one 18 MW jet turbine (Unit 10) that is fueled by kerosene, and one 107 MW simple-cycle steam boiler unit (Unit 3) burning no. 6 fuel oil, ULSD or natural gas.",
" The station also has a small auxiliary boiler for process and building heat and an emergency back-up generator.",
" The station's management also operates several small remote power generators including two other jet turbines identical to West Springfield 10 which are the Doreen Street unit in Pittsfield, Massachusetts, and Woodland Road unit in Lee, Massachusetts as well as five run-of-river hydroelectric power stations located on the Chicopee and Deerfield Rivers."
],
[
"West Springfield High School, in Massachusetts, United States, is the city of West Springfield's high school.",
" It is located near West Springfield Middle School and John R. Fausey Elementary, one of the city's five elementary schools.",
" The school's mascot is the terrier."
],
[
"The Connecticut River is the longest river in the New England region of the United States, flowing roughly southward for 406 mi through four U.S. states.",
" It rises at the U.S. border with Quebec, Canada, and discharges at Long Island Sound.",
" Its watershed encompasses five U.S. states and one Canadian province, 11260 sqmi via 148 tributaries, 38 of which are major rivers.",
" It produces 70% of Long Island Sound's fresh water, discharging at 19600 cuft per second."
],
[
"West Springfield is a suburb of Springfield, Massachusetts located on the west bank of Connecticut River."
],
[
"Route 159 is a state highway connecting the Hartford and Springfield areas in the U.S. states of Connecticut and Massachusetts.",
" It begins as the northern extension of Main Street in Hartford and proceeds northward along the west bank of the Connecticut River towards Agawam, Massachusetts.",
" The route ends at the junction of Route 147 and Route 75 in Agawam center just south of the West Springfield city line.",
" The route was originally designated as U.S. Route 5A in 1932 and was renumbered to its modern designation in 1968."
],
[
"West Springfield High School is a public high school located in Springfield in Fairfax County, Virginia, at 6100 Rolling Road, and is part of the Fairfax County Public Schools system.",
" West Springfield (often referred to as WSHS) enrolls students from grades 9–12, offers the Advanced Placement program and currently enrolls over 2,400 students."
],
[
"Hampden Bank (NASDAQ: HBNK , formerly Hampden Savings Bank) is one of two banks headquartered in Springfield, Massachusetts, (the other - NuVo Bank - was opened in Metro Center in 2009.)",
" Established in 1852, Hampden Bank is a full-service bank that serves people and businesses in Hampden County, Massachusetts, and in surrounding communities.",
" As of 2011, Hampden Bank has ten office locations in Springfield, Agawam, Longmeadow, West Springfield, Wilbraham, at Tower Square in Metro Center Springfield, and in Indian Orchard."
],
[
"The Demerara Harbour Bridge is a 6074 ft long floating toll bridge.",
" It was commissioned on 2 July 1978.",
" The bridge crosses the Demerara River 4 mi south of the Guyanese capital Georgetown, from Peter's Hall, East Bank Demerara to Schoon Ord, West Bank Demerara, connecting Demerara-Mahaica (Region 4) with Essequibo Islands-West Demerara (Region 3) on the west bank.",
" There is a pedestrian footwalk.",
" A raised section lets small vessels pass under.",
" A retractor span lets large vessels pass.",
" Construction of the Demerara Harbour Bridge began on 29 May 1976.",
" Construction assistance was provided by the British Government, but the basic design was by a Guyanese, Capt. John Patrick Coghlan.",
" The bridge was only designed to last 10 years, yet it is still going strong.",
" Tolls are collected only in one direction of travel even though the bridge handles one lane of traffic in each direction.",
" Traffic going west to east pays no toll."
]
]
}
|
5adc4d425542996e685252f3
|
The Simpson's episode first aired on November 1, 2000 was directed by who ?
|
Matthew Nastuk
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Simpsons (season 12)",
"Treehouse of Horror XI",
"Treehouse of Horror XI"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Simpsons (season 12)",
"Without (The X-Files)",
"Via Negativa (The X-Files)",
"Trust, Lust, and Must",
"The Daedalus Variations",
"Sandwich Day",
"Treehouse of Horror XI",
"Roadrunners (The X-Files)",
"Improbable (The X-Files)",
"Treehouse of Horror XII"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Simpsons\"' twelfth season originally aired between November 2000 and May 2001.",
" It began on Wednesday, November 1, 2000 with \"Treehouse of Horror XI\".",
" The season contains four hold-over episodes from the season 11 (BABF) production line.",
" The showrunner for the twelfth production season was Mike Scully.",
" The season won and was nominated for numerous awards including two Primetime Emmy Awards wins and an Annie Award."
],
[
"\"Without\" is the second episode of the eighth season of the science fiction television series \"The X-Files\".",
" The episode first aired in the United States and Canada on November 12, 2000 on Fox and subsequently aired in the United Kingdom on February 18, 2001.",
" It was written by executive producer Chris Carter and directed by Kim Manners.",
" The episode helps to explore the series' overarching mythology and continues from the seventh season finale, \"Requiem\", and season eight premiere, \"Within\", in which Fox Mulder was abducted by aliens who are planning to colonize Earth.",
" The episode earned a Nielsen rating of 9.0 in the United States and was seen by 15.1 million viewers.",
" As with the previous episode, \"Within,\" it was generally well received by critics, although some detractors criticized various plot points."
],
[
"\"Via Negativa\" is the seventh episode of the eighth season and the 168th episode overall of the science fiction television series \"The X-Files\".",
" The episode first aired in the United States and Canada on December 17, 2000 on Fox and subsequently aired in the United Kingdom.",
" It was written by executive producer Frank Spotnitz and directed by Tony Wharmby.",
" It is a Monster-of-the-Week episode, unconnected to the series' wider mythology.",
" The episode earned a Nielsen household rating of 7.3 and was viewed by 12.37 million viewers.",
" It was generally well received by television critics, with many positively commenting on the \"eerie\" atmosphere of the dream sequences; one critic referred to it as a \"superb \"X-Files\" episode.\""
],
[
"\"Trust, Lust, and Must\" is an episode from the dramedy series \"Ugly Betty\".",
" In the United States, Canada and Australia, it aired as the sixth episode, but is actually the seventh overall.",
" Written by Cameron Litvack and directed by James Babbitt, the episode first aired on November 2, 2006.",
" This episode will be executive producer Salma Hayek's first on-screen appearance on the series as a recurring regular outside her cameo from the telenovela scenes that appear on the episodes."
],
[
"\"The Daedalus Variations\" is the 84th episode of the science fiction television series \"Stargate Atlantis\", and is the fourth episode in the series' fifth season.",
" The episode first aired on August 1, 2008 on the Sci Fi Channel in the United States, and subsequently aired on October 9 on Sky One in the United Kingdom.",
" The episode was written by Alan McCullough, and directed by regular Stargate director, Andy Mikita.",
" Richard Woolsey (Robert Picardo) and Jennifer Keller (Jewel Staite) do not appear in the episode, despite being credited during the opening title sequence.",
" The episode bears similarities to the \"Flying Dutchman\", a mythical ghost ship that drifts forever in the ocean with no chance of returning home.",
" It received generally favourable reviews."
],
[
"\"Sandwich Day\" is the fourteenth episode of the second season of \"30 Rock\" and the thirty-fifth episode overall.",
" It was written by one of the season's executive producers, Robert Carlock, and one of the season's co-executive producers, Jack Burditt.",
" The episode was directed by one of the season's producers, Don Scardino.",
" The episode first aired on May 1, 2008 on the NBC network in the United States.",
" Guest stars in this episode included Bill Cwikowski, Brian Dennehy, Marceline Hugot, Johnnie May, Jason Sudeikis, Miriam Tolan and Rip Torn.",
" The episode earned Tina Fey the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series."
],
[
"\"Treehouse of Horror XI\" is the first episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> twelfth season and the 249th overall, and the eleventh Halloween episode.",
" The episode features \"G-G-Ghost D-D-Dad\", \"Scary Tales Can Come True\" and \"Night of the Dolphin\" and was written by Rob LaZebnik (story by Mike Scully), John Frink and Don Payne and Carolyn Omine and directed by Matthew Nastuk."
],
[
"\"Roadrunners\" is the fourth episode of the eighth season and the 165th episode overall of the science fiction television series \"The X-Files\".",
" \"Roadrunners\" is a \"Monster-of-the-Week\" story, unconnected to the series' wider mythology.",
" The episode first aired in the United States on November 26, 2000 on Fox and on March 1, 2001 on Sky1 in the United Kingdom and Ireland.",
" It was written by Vince Gilligan and directed by Rod Hardy.",
" The episode earned a Nielsen household rating of 8.3 and was watched by 13.6 million households.",
" The episode received mixed to positive reviews from television critics."
],
[
"\"Improbable\" is the thirteenth episode of the ninth season and the 195th episode overall of the science fiction television series \"The X-Files\".",
" The episode first aired in the United States and Canada on April 7, 2002 on Fox, and subsequently aired in the United Kingdom.",
" It was written and directed by series creator and executive producer Chris Carter.",
" The episode is a \"monster-of-the-week\" episode, a stand-alone plot which is unconnected to the mythology, or overarching fictional history, of \"The X-Files\".",
" The episode earned a Nielsen rating of 5.1 and was viewed by 9.1 million viewers.",
" The episode received mostly positive reviews from critics."
],
[
"“Treehouse of Horror XII” is the first episode of \"The Simpsons\"' thirteenth season.",
" Because of Fox’s contract with Major League Baseball’s World Series, the episode first aired on the Fox Network in the United States on November 6, 2001, nearly one week after Halloween.",
" It is the twelfth annual \"Treehouse of Horror\" episode, consisting of three self-contained segments.",
" In the first segment, a gypsy puts a curse on Homer, which puts everybody he cares about in danger.",
" In the second segment, which is a parody on both \"\" and \"Demon Seed\", the Simpson family buys a new house, who falls in love with Marge and attempts to kill Homer.",
" In the third and final segment, which lampoons the \"Harry Potter\" franchise, Lord Montymort attempts to capture Lisa, a skilled magician, in order to drain her magic powers."
]
]
}
|
5a7a3cfd5542996c55b2dd46
|
Berlin Calling is a movie starring what multi-talented actor who was born in 1977?
|
Paul Kalkbrenner
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Berlin Calling",
"Paul Kalkbrenner"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tatjana Blacher",
"Here's Berlin",
"Noel Comia Jr.",
"Hole in One (2010 film)",
"Paul Kalkbrenner",
"Michael J. Carrasquillo",
"Berlin Calling",
"Berlin Calling (2014 film)",
"Parampara (1993 film)",
"Sky and Sand"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tatjana Blacher (born 18 May 1956 in Berlin) is a German actress.",
" She is the daughter of composer Boris Blacher and pianist Gerty Blacher-Herzog.",
" Blacher studied at the Max Reinhardt seminar and at the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute.",
" She is mostly known for her role as Edith Frank in \"\".",
" She has been on many TV shows and has a son named Josh.",
" She is multi-talented.",
" She has had professional training in singing and dancing.",
" She comes from Berlin, Germany and speaks fluent German as well as English.",
" She had started her career in 1997 in her debut movie called \"Reise in die Dunkelheit\"."
],
[
"Here's Berlin or Hello Berlin, Paris Calling (French: Allo Berlin?",
" Ici Paris!",
", German:Hallo hallo!",
" Hier spricht Berlin!)",
" is a 1932 French-German romantic comedy film directed by Julien Duvivier and starring Josette Day, Germaine Aussey and Wolfgang Klein."
],
[
"Noel M. Comia Jr. (born May 29, 2004) is a Filipino Actor, Commercial Model, Singer, TV / Events Host & Voice Talent who won Cinemalaya's Best Actor Award 2017 for movie Kiko Boksingero (the youngest of which to do so) and appeared on The Voice Kids (Philippines season 3) under Coach Lea Salonga.",
" Prior to his appearance on The Voice Kids, this multi-talented child actor has appeared in numerous theater productions and TV commercials."
],
[
"Hole in One (also known as \"ParFection: The Golf Movie\") is a 2010 comedy movie starring Steve Talley.",
" It is about a cool undergraduate boy who gets tricked by some surgeons and they operate on him, giving him a set of breasts.",
" Now, he has to earn money through golf for the reverse surgery.",
" The movie was released by Universal Studios via Universal Pictures and launched in the United Kingdom on September 12, 2010.",
" With a wide release in an additional 65 territories and countries.",
" It is awaiting a US Domestic release.",
" Universal 'Tagged' the movie as 'American Pie Plays Golf' and so many people have mistaken for it being an American Pie movie because Steve Talley, who appeared in and stars in it.",
" Further evidence shows that Steve Talley is called 'Eric Keller' in Hole in One and is called 'Dwight Stifler' in the American Pie movie Franchise series which shows the distinct differences between the movies.",
" Box Office figures report $1,600,000 GBP in London England.",
" Universal release Hole in One in a total of 65 countries.",
" No other figures reported."
],
[
"Paul Kalkbrenner (] ) (born 11 June 1977) is a German live act, producer of electronic music, and actor from Berlin.",
" Because he breaks down his tracks into elements that are reassembled onstage, Kalkbrenner is considered a live act, as opposed to a DJ.",
" He is most known for his single “Sky and Sand,” which sold over 200,000 copies, went platinum, and was highly charted in countries such as Belgium and Germany.",
" He is also known for portraying the main character Ickarus in the movie, “Berlin Calling” written and directed by Hannes Stöhr, which ran for several years at Kino Central in Berlin."
],
[
"Michael J. Carrasquillo born Michael Joseph Cintron (Born in Bronx, New York, June 5, 1977), is an American musician and was the live touring drummer for Slick Idiot on 2002's 'High Life for Low Lives' United States tour and with Mona Mur & En Esch in April 2011.",
" He is a multi-talented artist, photographer, filmmaker, drummer, producer & remixer of many artists including, more recently Slick Idiot, Chemlab, Celldweller and Die Symphony.",
" Currently Michael is working on his first solo album titled, \"Scene Full of Invisibles\" under the name iSOL8ED."
],
[
"Berlin Calling is a 2008 German tragicomedy directed by Hannes Stöhr.",
" The movie depicts the events following DJ and producer Ickarus's (Paul Kalkbrenner) institutionalization for drug abuse."
],
[
"Berlin Calling is a 2014 documentary film starring Kastle Waserman and Benjamin Waserman.",
" Written by Nigel Dick and Kastle Waserman, and directed by Nigel Dick."
],
[
"Parampara (English: Tradition ) is a 1993 Indian Hindi romantic drama movie starring Aamir Khan, Sunil Dutt, Vinod Khanna, Ashwini Bhave, Ramya Krishna, Saif Ali Khan, Raveena Tandon, Neelam Kothari and Anupam Kher.",
" The film is produced by Firoz A. Nadiadwala and directed by Yash Chopra.",
" Aditya Chopra wrote the screenplay for the film.",
" The film was supposed to be Saif Ali Khan's debut however \"Aashiq Awara\" 1992 movie was his debut movie.The film was panned by the critics for its weak storyline, weak music and bad direction by Yash Chopra.",
" It was a commercial flop.",
" The movie was shot in the famous Indian boarding school, Mayo College.",
" The movie was coincidentally same story as another movie Kshatriya (film) which was released before this movie.",
" Both the movies were multistarers but failed to create business at the box office.",
" Sunil Dutt, Vinod Khanna and Raveena Tandon were the only actors who featured in both the movies."
],
[
"Sky and Sand is a song by German electronic music producers Paul Kalkbrenner and Fritz Kalkbrenner.",
" The song was originally produced as the title song of the German movie Berlin Calling written and directed by Hannes Stöhr .",
" It was first released on the Berlin Calling movie soundtrack album in October 2008 and in February 2009 as a single."
]
]
}
|
5adc1218554299438c868d32
|
Are Roswell International Air Center and Pago Pago International Airport both located in the mainland US?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Roswell International Air Center",
"Pago Pago International Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"American Samoa Community College",
"Tutuila",
"Inter Island Airways",
"Tafuna, American Samoa",
"Pago Pago International Airport",
"Pan Am Flight 806",
"Pago Pago",
"Faga'alu",
"Roswell International Air Center",
"Nu'uuli, American Samoa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"American Samoa Community College is a two-year WASC college located in the village of Mapusaga, on the island of Tutuila in American Samoa, an unorganized, unincorporated territory of the United States of America.",
" Pago Pago, the capital of the territory and its center of commerce, is approximately 4.75 miles to the northeast of the school."
],
[
"Tutuila is the largest and the main island of American Samoa in the archipelago of Samoan Islands.",
" It is the third largest island in the Samoan Islands chain of the Central Pacific located roughly 4000 km northeast of Brisbane, Australia and over 1200 km northeast of Fiji.",
" It contains a large, natural harbor, Pago Pago Harbor, where Pago Pago, the capital of American Samoa is situated.",
" Pago Pago International Airport is also located on Tutuila island.",
" Its land expanse is about 68% of the total land area of American Samoa and with 56,000 people accounts for 95% of its population.",
" The island has six terrestrial and three marine ecosystems."
],
[
"Inter Island Airways (also known as \"Inter Island Air\") is a South Pacific regional airline based in Pago Pago, American Samoa.",
" Inter Island Airways operates passenger and cargo flights in and between American Samoa, Independent Samoa and to neighboring Pacific island countries.",
" Its main base of operations is at Pago Pago International Airport."
],
[
"Tafuna' is a village on the east coast of Tutuila Island, American Samoa.",
" It is located on a peninsula a mile north of Pago Pago International Airport and one mile south of Nu'uuli, American Samoa."
],
[
"Pago Pago International Airport (IATA: PPG, ICAO: NSTU, FAA LID: PPG) , also known as Tafuna Airport, is a public airport located 7 miles (11.3 km) southwest of the central business district of Pago Pago, in the village and plains of Tafuna on the island of Tutuila in American Samoa, an unincorporated territory of the United States."
],
[
"Pan Am Flight 806 was an international scheduled flight from Auckland, New Zealand, to Los Angeles, California, with intermediate stops at Pago Pago, American Samoa and Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" On January 30, 1974, the Boeing 707 \"Clipper Radiant\" crashed on approach to Pago Pago International Airport, killing 87 passengers and ten crew members."
],
[
"Pago Pago ( ; Samoan: ] ) is the territorial capital of American Samoa.",
" It is on the main island of American Samoa, Tutuila.",
" The territory is served by Pago Pago International Airport at Tafuna, some 8 miles south west of Pago Pago.",
" Tourism, entertainment, food, and tuna canning are its main industries."
],
[
"Faga'alu is a village in central Tutuila Island, American Samoa.",
" It is located on the eastern shore of Pago Pago Harbor, to the south of Pago Pago.",
" American Samoa's lone hospital, Lyndon B. Johnson Tropical Medical Center, is located in Faga'alu."
],
[
"Roswell International Air Center (RIAC) (IATA: ROW, ICAO: KROW, FAA LID: ROW) (Roswell Industrial Air Center) is an airport seven miles (11 km) south of Roswell, in Chaves County, New Mexico."
],
[
"Nu'uuli is a village on the central east coast of Tutuila Island, American Samoa.",
" It is located on a peninsula several miles up from Pago Pago International Airport."
]
]
}
|
5a815fb2554299260e20a283
|
In which United States Supreme Court case concerning the constitutionality of teaching creationism stated that Creationism is an inherently religious concept and that advocating it as correct or accurate in public-school curricula violates the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment
|
Edwards v. Aguillard
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Neo-creationism",
"Edwards v. Aguillard"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Agostini v. Felton",
"Peloza v. Capistrano School District",
"Golan v. Holder",
"Everson v. Board of Education",
"Serbian Orthodox Diocese v. Milivojevich",
"Neo-creationism",
"Wright v. Houston Independent School District",
"Town of Greece v. Galloway",
"Epperson v. Arkansas",
"Edwards v. Aguillard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Agostini v. Felton, 521 U.S. 203 (1997) , is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States.",
" In this case, the Court overruled its decision in \"Aguilar v. Felton\" (1985), now finding that it was not a violation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment for a state-sponsored education initiative to allow public school teachers to instruct at religious schools, so long as the material was secular and neutral in nature and no \"excessive entanglement\" between government and religion was apparent.",
" This case is noteworthy in a broader sense as a sign of evolving judicial standards surrounding the First Amendment, and the changes that have occurred in modern Establishment Clause jurisprudence."
],
[
"Peloza v. Capistrano Unified School District, 37 F.3d 517 (9th Cir.",
" 1994), was a 1994 court case heard by United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit in which a creationist schoolteacher, John E. Peloza claimed that Establishment clause of the United States Constitution along with his own right to free speech was violated by the requirement to teach the \"religion\" of \"evolutionism\".",
" The court found against Peloza, finding that evolution was science not religion and that the Capistrano Unified School District school board were right to restrict his teaching of creationism in light of the 1987 Supreme Court decision \"Edwards v. Aguillard\".",
" One of the three appeals judges, Poole, partially dissented from the majority's free speech and due process opinions.",
" It was one in a long line court cases involving the teaching of creationism which have found against creationists.",
" Peloza appealed to the Supreme Court, which declined to hear the case."
],
[
"Golan v. Holder, 565 U.S. ___ (2012), was a United States Supreme Court case, originally filed on September 19, 2001, challenging the constitutionality of the application of Section 514 of the Uruguay Round Agreements Act, a treaty seeking to equalize copyright protection on an international basis.",
" In the United States, the Act restored copyright status to foreign works previously in the public domain.",
" The two main arguments against the application of the Act in the case were that restoring copyright violates the \"limited time\" language of the United States Constitution's Copyright Clause, and that restoring to copyright works that had passed into the public domain interferes with the peoples' First Amendment right to use, copy and otherwise exploit the works and to freely express themselves through these works, thus also violating the Constitution's Copyright Clause."
],
[
"Everson v. Board of Education, 330 U.S. 1 (1947) was a landmark decision of the United States Supreme Court which applied the Establishment Clause in the country's Bill of Rights to State law.",
" Prior to this decision the First Amendment words, \"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion\" imposed limits only on the federal government, while many states continued to grant certain religious denominations legislative or effective privileges.",
" This was the first Supreme Court case incorporating the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment as binding upon the states through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.",
" The decision in \"Everson\" marked a turning point in the interpretation and application of disestablishment law in the modern era."
],
[
"Serbian Orthodox Diocese v. Milivojevich, 426 U. S. 696 (1976), is a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that the judicial determination of the Illinois Supreme Court violated the First Amendment and Fourteenth Amendments.",
" In matters of dispute within hierarchal religious organizations, the Establishment Clause precludes intervention by civil courts regarding internal disputes of church governance.",
" Per the Establishment Clause, decisions imposed by hierarchal religious organizations are binding in civil courts."
],
[
"Neo-creationism is a pseudoscientific movement which aims to restate creationism in terms more likely to be well received by the public, by policy makers, by educators and by the scientific community.",
" It aims to re-frame the debate over the origins of life in non-religious terms and without appeals to scripture.",
" This comes in response to the 1987 ruling by the United States Supreme Court in \"Edwards v. Aguillard\" that creationism is an inherently religious concept and that advocating it as correct or accurate in public-school curricula violates the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment."
],
[
"Wright v. Houston Independent School District was a 1972 American legal case brought by a parent of a student in the Houston Independent School District in Houston, Texas suing on behalf of her daughter and fellow students to prevent the district from teaching evolution as fact and without reference to alternative theories.",
" The plaintiffs claimed evolutionary theory endorsed a secularist religious view, and argued the school's failure to incorporate the teaching of a particular religious alternative to evolutionary theory as derived from the Bible's creation account held that religious view up to ridicule and contempt.",
" To allow evolution while avoiding creationism was unconstitutional, the suit claimed, because it advanced one particular sectarian view over another.",
" The plaintiffs maintained that the school's evolutionary teaching constituted \"the establishment of a sectarian, atheistic religion\" and was an interference of their own rights to the free exercise of religion as guaranteed by the Establishment clause in the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States.",
" The case is one of a series of legal battles over the teaching of evolution in American public schools, and the first to be initiated by opponents of such teaching."
],
[
"Town of Greece v. Galloway, 572 U.S. ___ (2014) , is a United States Supreme Court case in which the court decided that the Town of Greece, New York may permit volunteer chaplains to open each legislative session with a prayer.",
" The plaintiffs were Susan Galloway and Linda Stephens, represented by Americans United for Separation of Church and State.",
" They argue that the prayers violate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.",
" The United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ruled against the town, and on May 20, 2013 the Supreme Court agreed to rule on the issue.",
" On May 5, 2014, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled 5-4 in favor of the Town of Greece, and that the town's practice of beginning legislative sessions with prayers does not violate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment."
],
[
"Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1968), was a United States Supreme Court case that invalidated an Arkansas statute that prohibited the teaching of human evolution in the public schools.",
" The Court held that the First Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits a state from requiring, in the words of the majority opinion, \"that teaching and learning must be tailored to the principles or prohibitions of any religious sect or dogma.\"",
" The Supreme Court declared the Arkansas statute unconstitutional because it violated the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.",
" After this decision, some jurisdictions passed laws that required the teaching of creation science alongside evolution when evolution was taught.",
" These were also ruled unconstitutional by the Court in the 1987 case \"Edwards v. Aguillard\"."
],
[
"Edwards v. Aguillard, 482 U.S. 578 (1987), was a United States Supreme Court case concerning the constitutionality of teaching creationism.",
" The Court ruled that a Louisiana law requiring that where evolutionary science was taught in public schools, creation science must also be taught, violated the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment because the law was specifically intended to advance a particular religion.",
" It also held that \"teaching a variety of scientific theories about the origins of humankind to school children might be validly done with the clear secular intent of enhancing the effectiveness of science instruction\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7cabff55429907fabeeffa
|
Which animated television series that Mark Risley is known for focuses on a group of toddlers?
|
Rugrats
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Risley",
"Rugrats"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Emma's Theatre",
"Mark Risley",
"Jeff "Swampy" Marsh",
"The Mr. Men Show",
"Shushybye",
"Tak and the Power of Juju (TV series)",
"Allyce Beasley",
"Rodger Bumpass",
"Rugrats",
"List of Rugrats episodes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Emmas Theatre is an animated television series that airs on Playhouse Disney in the United States.",
" The program aims to introduce toddlers to different cultures and to expose them to different places and countries through short stories.",
" The show is distributed by Decode Entertainment, a DHX Media Company.",
" This show was replaced by Doc McStuffins for Disney Junior on March 23, 2012."
],
[
"Mark Risley is an American writer, producer and director specializing in children's television.",
" He is best-known for his work on \"Rugrats\", \"The Wild Thornberrys\", \"The Mr. Men Show\", \"Space Racers\", and Disney's \"Yo-kai Watch\"."
],
[
"Jeff \"Swampy\" Marsh (born December 9, 1960) is an American animator, writer, director, producer, and voice actor associated with several animated television series, most notably as the co-creator, executive producer, and voice of Major Monogram of Disney's animated series \"Phineas and Ferb\".",
" Marsh was born in Santa Monica, California, where he grew up with a heavily blended family dynamic.",
" Marsh has been and continues to be a driving force behind several animation projects, working for over six seasons on the animated television series \"The Simpsons\".",
" Marsh continued to work on other animated television series, including \"King of the Hill\" and \"Rocko's Modern Life,\" before moving to England in 1996."
],
[
"The Mr. Men Show (sometimes simply called Mr. Men) is a British/American animated television series based on the original \"Mr. Men and Little Miss\" books created in the late 20th century by British author Roger Hargreaves and his son Adam Hargreaves.",
" Adapted from the published source material into a television variety program, \"The Mr. Men Show\" features comedy sketches (primarily), pantomimes, dance numbers and music videos.",
" The TV series is directed by Mark Risley and executive produced by Eryk Casemiro with Kate Boutilier.",
" Original score and songs are composed by Jared Faber.",
" The series originally aired on Channel 5's Milkshake!",
" programming block in the United Kingdom and Cartoon Network in the United States."
],
[
"Shushybye is an original dream-themed entertainment brand for preschoolers/toddlers, encompassing a national television series on BabyFirst, a series of bedtime storybooks from St. Martin's Press, toys and plush dolls, music CDs, DVDs and sleepwear.",
" New episodes of \"Shushybye\" were planned to air on Babyfirst TV in January 2013 with a new group of characters known as he Dreamsters joining the cast."
],
[
"Tak and the Power of Juju is an American CGI-based animated series that premiered on Nickelodeon on August 31, 2007.",
" Based on the 2003 video game of the same name, the show consists of two eleven minute stories per half-hour episode.",
" It is Nickelodeon's first all-CGI series (produced in house) and the company's 30th Nicktoons.",
" The series was produced by Nick Jennings and directed, among others, by Mark Risley, Jim Schumann, and Heiko Drengenberg.",
" The show struggled to gain an audience, receiving negative reviews from critics and the show ended up being cancelled on January 24, 2009 after 26 episodes.",
" Reruns aired for 5 years on Nicktoons from September 1, 2007 until September 3, 2012.",
" The show also aired on CVM Television in Jamaica."
],
[
"Allyce Beasley (born July 6, 1954) is an American actress.",
" She is known for her role as rhyming, love-struck receptionist Agnes DiPesto in the television series \"Moonlighting\".",
" From September 2000 to March 30, 2007, she was the announcer on Playhouse Disney, a morning lineup of programming for toddlers on Disney Channel.",
"(replaced by Disney Junior).",
" She also appeared briefly as a guidance counselor in the Reese Witherspoon film comedy \"Legally Blonde\" and played Coach's daughter, Lisa Pantusso, on \"Cheers\"."
],
[
"Rodger Bumpass (born November 20, 1951) is an American actor and voice actor.",
" He is best known for his long-running role as Squidward Tentacles on the American animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\".",
" He voices many other characters on the show, including Dr. Forrest and various anchovies.",
" He also voiced The Chief in the animated series \"Where on Earth Is Carmen Sandiego?",
"\", and Mr. Besser, the school principal in the animated series \"The Kids from Room 402\".",
" Bumpass has many other credits in animated films, animated television series, and video games."
],
[
"Rugrats is an American animated television series created by Arlene Klasky, Gábor Csupó and Paul Germain for Nickelodeon.",
" The show focuses on a group of toddlers, most prominently Tommy, Chuckie, twins Phil and Lil, and Angelica, and their day-to-day lives, usually involving common life experiences that become adventures in the babies' imaginations.",
" Adults in the series are almost always unaware of what the children are up to."
],
[
"\"Rugrats\" is an American animated television series created by Arlene Klasky, Gábor Csupó and Paul Germain for Nickelodeon.",
" The show focuses on a group of toddlers, most prominently Tommy, Chuckie, twins Phil and Lil, and Angelica, and their day-to-day lives, usually involving common life experiences that become adventures in the babies' imaginations.",
" Adults in the series are almost always unaware of what the children are up to."
]
]
}
|
5ae159895542990adbacf763
|
When was the South Korean actress and photographer born who was star in both "Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance" (2002) and As One (2012)?
|
October 11, 1979
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"As One (film)",
"Bae Doona",
"Bae Doona"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"As One (film)",
"Oldboy (2003 film)",
"Lee Young-ae",
"Shin Ha-kyun",
"Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance",
"Park Chan-wook",
"Jang Jin-sung",
"The Vengeance Trilogy",
"Lady Vengeance",
"Bae Doona"
],
"sentences": [
[
"As One (; lit.",
" \"Korea\") is a 2012 South Korean sports drama film starring Ha Ji-won and Bae Doona.",
" It is a cinematic retelling of the first ever post-war Unified Korea sports team which won the gold at the 1991 World Table Tennis Championships in Chiba, Japan.",
" Director Moon Hyun-sung used the foundation of true events to tell the story of a team that united a divided nation for the first time in its painful history."
],
[
"Oldboy (Hangul: 올드보이 ; RR: \"Oldeuboi \"; MR: \"Oldŭboi \" ) is a 2003 South Korean mystery thriller neo-noir film directed by Park Chan-wook.",
" It is based on the Japanese manga of the same name written by Nobuaki Minegishi and Garon Tsuchiya.",
" \"Oldboy\" is the second installment of \"The Vengeance Trilogy\", preceded by \"Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance\" and followed by \"Sympathy for Lady Vengeance\"."
],
[
"Lee Young-ae (born January 31, 1971) is a South Korean actress.",
" She is known for her appearances in the Korean historical drama \"Dae Jang Geum\" (2003), and as a revenge seeking single mother in Park Chan-wook's crime thriller film \"Sympathy for Lady Vengeance\" (2005)."
],
[
"Shin Ha-kyun (born May 30, 1974) is a South Korean actor.",
" His notable films include \"Joint Security Area\" (2000), \"Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance\" (2002), \"Save the Green Planet!",
"\" (2003), and \"Welcome to Dongmakgol\" (2005)."
],
[
"Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance (; lit.",
" \"Vengeance Is Mine\") is a 2002 South Korean thriller film directed by Park Chan-wook which follows the character Ryu trying to earn enough money for his sister's kidney transplant and the path of vengeance that follows.",
" It is the first part of \"The Vengeance Trilogy\" and is followed by \"Oldboy\" (2003) and \"Lady Vengeance\" (2005)."
],
[
"Park Chan-wook ( ] ; born August 23, 1963) is a South Korean film director, screenwriter, producer, and former film critic.",
" One of the most acclaimed and popular filmmakers in his native country, Park is most known for his films \"Joint Security Area\", \"Thirst\" and what has become known as \"The Vengeance Trilogy\", consisting of 2002's \"Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance\", 2003's \"Oldboy\" and 2005's \"Lady Vengeance\".",
" His films are noted for their immaculate framing, black humor and often brutal subject matter."
],
[
"Jang Jin-sung (Korean: 장진성 ; born c. 1970–1971) is the pseudonym of a North Korean poet and government official who defected to South Korea.",
" He had worked as a psychological warfare officer within the United Front Department of the Korean Workers' Party.",
" Jang specifically worked within the United Front Department Section 5 (Literature), Division 19 (Poetry) of Office 101.",
" Office 101 created propaganda intended to encourage South Korean sympathy for North Korea.",
" One of Jang's job duties was to create poetry under a South Korean pseudonym Kim Kyong-min and in a South Korean style.",
" His poetry was intended for distribution within South Korea."
],
[
"The Vengeance Trilogy (Korean: 복수 삼부작 ) is a series of three films, \"Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance\" (2002), \"Oldboy\" (2003), and \"Lady Vengeance\" (2005), directed by South Korean filmmaker Park Chan-wook.",
" Each deals with the themes of revenge, violence, and salvation.",
" The films are not narratively connected and were dubbed a trilogy by international critics because of their thematic links."
],
[
"Lady Vengeance (; lit.",
" \"Kind-hearted Geum-ja\"; Korean English title: Sympathy for Lady Vengeance) is a 2005 South Korean psychological thriller film by director Park Chan-wook.",
" The film is the third installment in Park's \"The Vengeance Trilogy\", following \"Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance\" (2002) and \"Oldboy\" (2003).",
" It stars Lee Young-ae as Lee Geum-ja, a woman released from prison after serving the sentence for a murder she did not commit.",
" The film tells her story of revenge against the real murderer."
],
[
"Bae Doo-na (; ] ; born October 11, 1979) is a South Korean actress and photographer.",
" She first became known outside Korea for her roles as a political activist in Park Chan-wook's \"Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance\" (2002), archer Park Nam-joo in Bong Joon-ho's \"The Host\" (2006), and as an inflatable sex doll-come-to-life in Hirokazu Koreeda's \"Air Doll\" (2009).",
" She has had English-speaking roles in the Wachowski films \"Cloud Atlas\" (2012) and \"Jupiter Ascending\" (2015), and the TV series \"Sense8\" (2015-present)."
]
]
}
|
5a821f4855429903bc27ba3f
|
The former site of The New Frontier is currently owned by a company from which country?
|
Australia
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"New Frontier Hotel and Casino",
"Crown Resorts"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The New Frontier (album)",
"Penthouse TV",
"The Erotic Network",
"Monty Byrom",
"Muthu Alagappan",
"Crown Resorts",
"Alon Las Vegas",
"New Frontier Hotel and Casino",
"The Ukraine Business Journal",
"Nikki Nelson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The New Frontier is an album by the American country music band Highway 101.",
" Released in 1993, it was the band's only album on Liberty Records.",
" Its only charting single was \"You Baby You,\" which reached #67 on the country music charts."
],
[
"Penthouse TV is an American premium adult entertainment television channel consisting of explicit adult material, primarily hardcore pornographic films.",
" The channel's name is licensed from the men's magazine \"Penthouse\".",
" The channel is owned by Penthouse Media and distributed by New Frontier Media's The Erotic Network.",
" Launched in December 2007, it was originally available only as a pay-per-view channel and video on demand service, but since mid-2011 it has been available as an a la carte monthly service.",
" The channel has also announced plans to launch high definition and 3DTV feeds."
],
[
"The Erotic Network or TEN is a premium adult pay-per-view service in the United States that is owned by New Frontier Media.",
" TEN operates six full-time PPV channels that are available via cable or satellite as well as a video on demand channel."
],
[
"Monty Byrom (born July 3, 1958) is an American rock, blues and country guitarist, singer, songwriter and producer.",
" He fronted bands Billy Satellite, New Frontier, and the Academy of Country Music nominated Big House.",
" Earlier in his career Byrom co-produced and co-wrote hit songs for Eddie Money while a member of Money's band.",
" Money had earlier covered Byrom's Billy Satellite song, \"I Wanna Go Back.\"",
" Later while leading the \"soul country\" band Big House, Byrom made a significant contribution to the new Bakersfield Sound, with a nod to his Bakersfield roots."
],
[
"Muthu Alagappan (born 1990 ) is a medical student known for his professional basketball analytics.",
" He was born in England and raised in Texas.",
" During college at Stanford University, he began an internship at big data startup company Ayasdi, where he leveraged their software on basketball statistics to determine 13 distinct positions of play.",
" After speaking at the 2012 MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Conference, several professional teams began to use the company's software.",
" He was given the top prize at the conference, and \"GQ\" called his work both \"a new frontier for the NBA\" and \"Muthuball\"—an allusion to Moneyball baseball statistical analysis known for revolutionizing the sport. \"",
"Forbes\" included him in their 2012 and 2013 \"30 Under 30\" list of influential people in the sports industry.",
" His work has received mention in \"The New York Times\", ESPN, \"The Wall Street Journal\", \"Wired\", and \"Slate\"."
],
[
"Crown Resorts Limited is one of Australia's largest gaming and entertainment groups which had, in June 2015, a market capitalisation of just over A$7.5 billion."
],
[
"The Alon Las Vegas was an upcoming luxury hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.",
" It was located on the site of the former New Frontier Hotel and Casino, near the Wynn Las Vegas and the Fashion Show Mall."
],
[
"The New Frontier (formerly Last Frontier and The Frontier) was a hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, US.",
" It was the second resort that opened on the Las Vegas Strip and operated continuously from October 30, 1942 until it closed on July 16, 2007.",
" The building was demolished on November 13, 2007.",
" The land is now owned by Crown Resorts who abandoned their project to build the Alon Las Vegas in May 2017 and put it up for sale."
],
[
"The Ukraine Business Journal (UBJ) is a subscription-based digital business magazine reporting on investments, investors, finance and business in Ukraine.",
" Launched in January 2017 by three Kiev-based expatriates - one American and two British - the magazine aims to focus on business opportunities and obstacles in Ukraine, a country that the publication has labeled 'Europe’s new Frontier Economy'.",
" Experienced Western and Ukrainian business journalists report and edit the UBJ specifically for investors, potential investors and managers in Ukraine and overseas."
],
[
"Nikki Nelson (born January 3, 1969 in La Mesa, California) is an American country music singer.",
" At the age of 7, her family moved to Topaz Lake, Nevada.",
" In 1991, she replaced Paulette Carlson as lead vocalist for the band Highway 101, and their first album together was that year's \"Bing Bang Boom\".",
" She also sang lead vocals on the band's next album, 1993's \"The New Frontier\"."
]
]
}
|
5adc6fa65542994650320cfa
|
Gary Garrison attended which public research university in California?
|
San Diego State University
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gary Garrison",
"San Diego State University"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology",
"Gary Garrison",
"Florida International University",
"University of California, Irvine",
"South Dakota State University",
"Louisiana Tech University",
"University of Hagen",
"University of California, Berkeley",
"San Diego State University",
"Miami University"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) (German: \"Karlsruher Institut für Technologie\" ) is a public research university and one of the largest research and education institutions in Germany.",
" KIT was created in 2009 when the University of Karlsruhe (\"Universität Karlsruhe\"), founded in 1825 as public research university and also known as \"Fridericiana\", merged with the Karlsruhe Research Center Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, which was originally established as a national nuclear research center (Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe, or KfK) in 1956."
],
[
"Gary Lynn Garrison (born January 21, 1944 in Amarillo, Texas) is a former American football wide receiver who played professional football in the American Football League (AFL) and the National Football League (NFL).",
" He attended San Diego State University from 1964–1965.",
" His 26 touchdown receptions are still a career school record."
],
[
"Florida International University (FIU) is an American metropolitan public research university in Greater Miami, Florida, United States.",
" FIU has two major campuses in Miami-Dade County, with its main campus in University Park.",
" Florida International University is classified as a research university with highest research activity by the Carnegie Foundation and a research university by the Florida Legislature."
],
[
"The University of California, Irvine (UCI, UC Irvine, or Irvine), is a public research university located in Irvine, California, United States, and one of the 10 campuses in the University of California (UC) system.",
" UC Irvine offers 80 undergraduate degrees and 98 graduate and professional degrees.",
" The university is designated as having very high research activity in the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education, and in fiscal year 2013 had $348 million in research and development expenditures according to the National Science Foundation.",
" UC Irvine became a member of the Association of American Universities in 1996, and is the youngest university to hold membership."
],
[
"South Dakota State University is a public research university located in Brookings, South Dakota.",
" It is the state's largest and second oldest university.",
" A land-grant university and sun grant university, founded under the provisions of the 1862 Morrill Act, SDSU offers programs of study required by, or harmonious to, this Act.",
" In step with this land-grant heritage and mission, SDSU has a special focus on academic programs in agriculture, engineering, nursing, and pharmacy, as well as the liberal arts.",
" The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching classifies SDSU as a Research University with high research activity.",
" The graduate program is classified as Doctoral/Science, Technology, Engineering, Math dominant.",
" SDSU is governed by the South Dakota Board of Regents, which governs the state's six public universities and two special schools."
],
[
"Louisiana Tech University, colloquially referred to as Louisiana Tech or La.",
" Tech, is a coeducational public research university in Ruston, Louisiana, United States.",
" Louisiana Tech is designated as a Tier One national university by the 2018 U.S. News & World Report college rankings and is the only Tier One national university in the nine-member University of Louisiana System.",
" It is a space grant college, member of the Southeastern Universities Research Association, member of the Association of Public and Land-Grant Universities, is a \"R3: Doctoral University with moderate research activity,\" according to the Carnegie Foundation Doctoral University.",
"Louisiana Tech conducts research with ongoing projects funded by agencies such as National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the National Science Foundation (NSF), the Department of Defense (DoD), and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).",
" Louisiana Tech is one of less than 50 comprehensive research universities in the nation and the only university in Louisiana to be designated as a National Center of Academic Excellence in Information Assurance Education and Research and a National Center of Academic Excellence in Cyber Defense Education and Research by the National Security Agency (NSA) and the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS).",
" Also, the FAA named Louisiana Tech to the National Center of Excellence for Unmanned Aircraft Systems.",
" The university is known for its engineering and science programs."
],
[
"The University of Hagen (German: \"FernUniversität in Hagen\" , informally often referred to as FU Hagen) is a public research university that is primarily focused on distance teaching.",
" While its main campus is located in Hagen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, the university maintains more than 50 study and research centers in Germany and throughout Europe.",
" According to the Federal Statistical Office of Germany it is Germany's largest university.",
" The university was founded in 1974 as a public research university by the state Nordrhein-Westfalen and began its research and teaching activities in 1975.",
" It was founded following the idea of UK's Open University to provide higher and continuing education opportunities through a distance education system in Germany."
],
[
"The University of California, Berkeley (also referred to as UC Berkeley, Berkeley, and Cal ) is a public research university located in Berkeley, California.",
" Founded in 1868, Berkeley is the oldest of the ten research universities affiliated with the University of California system (although UCSF was founded in 1864 and predates the establishment of the UC system) and is ranked as one of the world's leading research universities and the top public university in the United States."
],
[
"San Diego State University (SDSU, San Diego State) is a public research university in San Diego, California, and is the largest and oldest higher education institution in San Diego County.",
" Founded in 1897 as San Diego Normal School, it is the third-oldest university in the 23-member California State University (CSU).",
" SDSU has a Fall 2016 student body of 34,688 and an alumni base of more than 280,000."
],
[
"Miami University (also referred to as Miami of Ohio or simply Miami) is a public research university located on a 2,138-acre campus in Oxford, Ohio, 35 miles north of Cincinnati.",
" Founded in 1809, although classes were not held until 1824, Miami University is the 10th oldest public university and 32nd oldest higher education institution in the United States.",
" The university also has regional campuses in Hamilton, Middletown and West Chester, as well as the Dolibois European Center in Luxembourg.",
" Miami University is classified by the Carnegie Foundation as a research university with a high research activity.",
" It is affiliated to the University System of Ohio."
]
]
}
|
5ac26ee25542990b17b1538d
|
Which of the football league with which Rinjala Raherinaivo plays is the third tier of the Swiss football league system?
|
Swiss Promotion League
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rinjala Raherinaivo",
"Swiss Promotion League"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Oberliga Baden-Württemberg",
"List of Bristol Rovers F.C. players",
"Neuchâtel Xamax",
"Hessenliga",
"List of clubs in the Bayernliga",
"Bayernliga",
"Swiss Promotion League",
"Oberliga Rheinland-Pfalz/Saar",
"1993–94 Bayernliga",
"Rinjala Raherinaivo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Oberliga Baden-Württemberg is the highest association football league in the state of Baden-Württemberg and the Baden-Württemberg football league system.",
" It is one of fourteen Oberligas in German football, the fifth tier of the German football league system.",
" Until the introduction of the 3.",
" Liga in 2008 it was the fourth tier of the league system, until the introduction of the Regionalligas in 1994 the third tier."
],
[
"Bristol Rovers Football Club is an English professional association football club based in Bristol, who play in Football League One, the Third tier of the English football league system, as of the 2016–17 season.",
" The club was formed in 1883 under the name Black Arabs F.C. playing their home games at Purdown in Bristol, but they used the name for only a single season, becoming Eastville Rovers and moving to a site known as Three Acres in 1884.",
" Eastville Rovers were somewhat nomadic, moving home in 1891 to the Schoolmaster's Cricket Ground, in 1892 to Durdham Down, and in 1894 to Ridgeway, before finally settling at Eastville Stadium and changing their name to Bristol Eastville Rovers in 1897.",
" Two years later they adopted their current name of Bristol Rovers when they became founder members of the Southern League.",
" They remained at Eastville Stadium for 99 years, before leaving in 1986 when financial pressures meant that they could no longer afford to pay the rent, whereupon they moved to Bath City's Twerton Park, a move that saved the club £30,000 a year.",
" After playing for ten years in Bath, the club returned to Bristol in 1997 when they agreed to share Bristol Rugby's Memorial Stadium.",
" Since joining The Football League in 1920, when the top division of the Southern League effectively became the Football League Third Division, Rovers have spent most of their time in the second and third tiers of the English football league system; the team has never played in the top flight and spent six years, 2001 to 2007, in the fourth tier."
],
[
"After many financial crises, the club declared bankruptcy on 26 January 2012 and was consequently excluded from Swiss Super League.",
" The club was reformed, but had to restart in the Swiss amateur leagues, entering the 2.",
" Liga Interregional, the fifth tier of the Swiss football league system, for the 2012–13 season.",
" The club finished first in 2013 and was promoted to the 1.",
" Liga Classic for 2013–14.",
" Once again, Xamax finished first, winning the play-off to secure a second successive promotion.",
" Xamax won 1.",
" Liga Promotion, the third tier of Swiss league system and promoted to Challenge League after making third successive promotion in 2014–15 season."
],
[
"The Hessenliga (until 2008 \"Oberliga Hessen\") is the highest football league in the state of Hesse and the Hessian football league system.",
" It is one of fourteen Oberligas in German football, the fifth tier of the German football league system.",
" Until the introduction of the 3.",
" Liga in 2008 it was the fourth tier of the league system, until the introduction of the Regionalligas in 1994 the third tier."
],
[
"This is a List of clubs in the Bayernliga, including all clubs and their final placings from 1945–46 to the current one.",
" The league, commonly referred to as the \"Bayernliga\", is the highest football league in the state of Bavaria (German: \"Bayern\" ) and the Bavarian football league system.",
" It is one of fourteen Oberligas in German football, the fifth tier of the German football league system.",
" Until the introduction of the 3.",
" Liga in 2008 it was the fourth tier of the league system, until the introduction of the Regionalligas in 1994 the third tier."
],
[
"The Bayernliga (English: Bavarian league) is the highest amateur football league and the second highest football league (under the Regionalliga Bayern) in the state of Bavaria (German: \"Bayern\" ) and the Bavarian football league system.",
" It is one of fourteen Oberligas in German football, the fifth tier of the German football league system.",
" Until the introduction of the 3.",
" Liga in 2008 it was the fourth tier of the league system, until the introduction of the Regionalligas in 1994 the third tier."
],
[
"Promotion League is the third tier of the Swiss football league system, below the Swiss Challenge League and above the 1.",
" Liga Classic.",
" Introduced in 2012 the division has 16 teams."
],
[
"The Oberliga Rheinland-Pfalz/Saar, formerly the \"Oberliga Südwest\", is the highest regional football league for the Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland states of Germany.",
" It is the fifth tier of the German football league system.",
" It is one of fourteen Oberligas in German football, the fifth tier of the German football league system.",
" Until the introduction of the 3.",
" Liga in 2008 it was the fourth tier of the league system, until the introduction of the Regionalligas in 1994 the third tier."
],
[
"The 1993–94 season of the Bayernliga, the third tier of the German football league system in the state of Bavaria at the time, was the 49th season of the league.",
" It was the last season of the league at the third tier of the league system as, from 1994 onward, it slipped to the fourth tier because of the introduction of the Regionalliga as a new tier between 2.",
" Bundesliga and Oberliga."
],
[
"Rinjala Raherinaivo (born 25 May 1998) is a Malagasy international footballer who plays as a midfielder or forward for Swiss Promotion League side FC Sion and the Madagascar national football team."
]
]
}
|
5a81c6a35542990a1d231ea2
|
What neighboring location near CityCentre was constructed in the early 1960s?
|
Memorial City Mall
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"CityCentre",
"Memorial City Mall"
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"sent_id": [
1,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"Fort Winnebago",
"CityCentre",
"Penn Plaza East",
"Jittery Joe's",
"San Pedro railway station",
"Coalhouse Fort",
"Maryland Route 75",
"Ain-Djoukar",
"Taco Bus",
"Memorial City Mall"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fort Winnebago was a 19th-century fortification of the United States Army located on a hill overlooking the eastern end of the portage between the Fox and Wisconsin Rivers east of present-day Portage, Wisconsin.",
" It was the middle one of three fortifications along the Fox-Wisconsin Waterway that also included Fort Howard in Green Bay, Wisconsin and Fort Crawford in Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin.",
" Fort Winnebago was constructed in 1828 as part of an effort to maintain peace between white settlers and the region's Native American tribes following the Winnebago War of 1827.",
" The fort's location was chosen not only because of its proximity to the site of Red Bird's surrender in the Winnebago War, but also because of the strategic importance of the portage on the Fox-Wisconsin Waterway, a heavily traveled connection between the Great Lakes and the Mississippi River.",
" Fort Winnebago's location near the portage allowed it to regulate transportation between the lakes and the Mississippi."
],
[
"CityCentre is an upscale mixed-use development in Houston, Texas.",
" It was originally known as Town & Country Mall, competing with the then upscale West Oaks Mall and neighboring Memorial City Mall.",
" It was supposed to supersede the older Memorial City Mall but never did due to its location."
],
[
"The Penn Plaza East complex takes its name for its location near Penn Station in Newark, New Jersey.",
" Fronting Raymond Boulevard on the banks of the Passaic River, the two office buildings were constructed during a period in the late 1980s and early 1990s when they and numerous postmodern skyscrapers were built near the station and Gateway Center.",
" While others went up between the station and traditional Downtown Newark, Penn Plaza East is on the Ironbound, or east, side of the major transportation hub.",
" As of 2010, the buildings were occupied by the Newark headquarters of New Jersey Transit, JOC Group, and Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield of New Jersey, which owns their building."
],
[
"Jittery Joe's is a chain of coffeehouses based in Athens, Georgia.",
" In 1994, the first Jittery Joe’s opened in downtown Athens, near the famed 40 Watt Club.",
" Open 24 hours a day, they offered fresh coffee roasted in-store.",
" There are now five locations in Athens, two in Watkinsville, Georgia, and one each in the Georgia cities of Cartersville, Alpharetta, and Buford.",
" There is also a location near the Clemson University campus in Clemson, South Carolina and one in Mercer village across from Mercer University in Macon, Georgia.",
" A shop was opened in the University Commons housing complex at Georgia State University, although it only stayed open for a few months before closing.",
" Its most recently opened shops were opened in a corner of the LifeSprings Resources bookstore on the campus of Emmanuel College in Franklin Springs, Georgia and in early 2016, downtown Columbia, SC near the University of South Carolina, which also features beer and spirits.",
" There was also a short-lived location in downtown Milledgeville, Georgia, located near Georgia College and State University."
],
[
"San Pedro station is a railway station on the South Main Line (Southrail) of the Philippine National Railways.",
" Like all PNR stations, the station is at grade.",
" It is located in San Pedro, Laguna, within the city proper.",
" Currently, there are 2 stations.",
" The old one, now used as a PNR quarters, used to be the station where passengers can ride trains going to the Bicol region, to the former terminus of the Metro Manila Commuter in Biñan and Calamba stations, and to the branch line towards Carmona station.",
" It used to have 3 tracks, one is the main line south, the middle is the sidetrack, while tracks nearest to the platform was the Carmona Line.",
" From 2012-2013 the tracks of the now abandoned Carmona Branch Line have been dismantled together with San Pedro station's side tracks.",
" A new station was constructed in a nearby location near San Vicente road and was opened in December 2013.",
" There are currently 6 trips in San Pedro station, 2 northbound trips to Tutuban station and 1 trip southbound going to Sta.",
" Rosa station, 1 trip southbound going to Sta.",
" Rosa in the afternoon, and 1 trip northbound going to Tutuban station and 1 last trip for the day going to Sta.",
" Rosa in early evening."
],
[
"Coalhouse Fort is an artillery fort built in the 1860s to guard the lower Thames from seaborne attack.",
" It stands at Coalhouse Point in Essex on the north bank of the river, at a location near East Tilbury that was vulnerable to raiders and invaders.",
" It was the last in a series of fortifications dating back to the 15th century and was the direct successor to a smaller mid-19th century fort built on the same site.",
" Constructed during a period of tension with France, its location on marshy ground caused problems from the start and led to a lengthy construction process.",
" The fort was equipped with a variety of large-calibre artillery guns and the most modern defensive facilities at the time, including shell-proof casemates protected by granite facing and cast-iron shields.",
" However, its lengthy construction and the rapid pace of artillery development at the time meant that it was virtually obsolete for its original purpose within a few years of its completion."
],
[
"Maryland Route 75 (MD 75) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland.",
" Known for most of its length as Green Valley Road, the state highway runs 28.40 mi from MD 355 near Hyattstown north to MD 31 in New Windsor.",
" MD 75 serves as the main north–south highway of eastern Frederick County, where it connects Hyattstown with New Market, Libertytown, Johnsville, and the Carroll County town of Union Bridge.",
" The first sections of MD 75 were constructed around New Windsor and between Green Valley and New London in the early 1910s.",
" The latter highway was extended south to Green Valley in the late 1910s.",
" In the early 1920s, MD 75 was constructed between New Windsor and Union Bridge and from Libertytown to Johnsville.",
" The remainder of the state highway was constructed in the late 1920s and early 1930s.",
" MD 75 was relocated between Union Bridge and New Windsor in the early 1960s, around its interchange with Interstate 70 (I-70) and U.S. Route 40 (US 40) in New Market in the early 1970s, and at its northern terminus in New Windsor in 2007."
],
[
"Ain-Djoukar also known as Jougan is a locality in Tunisia, located at 36° 14' 50\" N, 9° 56' 24\" E.",
" It is 371 meters above sea level and at the head waters of the Oued Miliane wadi.",
" The springs at this location near the Djebel Bargou mountains was recognised by the Romans as an important water source and an Roman aqueduct was constructed to Carthage."
],
[
"Taco Bus restaurants serve Mexican food in the Tampa, Florida area.",
" The restaurants began as a popular food truck on Hillsborough Avenue.",
" A second location followed on Central Avenue in St. Petersburg, Florida and a restaurant was added on Franklin Street in downtown Tampa.",
" Taco Bus opened their fourth location near USF on Fletcher Avenue.",
" Rene Valenzuela is chef and owner of the business.",
" A location in Brandon at 311 South Falkengburg is scheduled to open in spring 2013.",
" The USF location was reported to be open 24 hours."
],
[
"Memorial City Mall is a large shopping mall in Memorial City, Houston, Texas, United States, at the intersection of Interstate 10/U.S. Route 90 and Gessner Road, adjacent to the large Memorial Hermann medical complex.",
" Constructed in the early 1960s, the mall has since grown to be one of the city's more popular malls, mostly due to a large renovation project that took place in the early 2000s."
]
]
}
|
5a7143445542994082a3e71a
|
Is the film Lascars or the film McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten from Hong Kong?
|
McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten
|
comparison
|
medium
|
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"McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten"
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{
"title": [
"Kung Fu Panda (franchise)",
"Kung Fu High School",
"Kung Fu Panda 3",
"Kung Fu Panda",
"McDull, the Alumni",
"Chiu Chi-ling",
"Lascars (film)",
"Live at the House of Blues (The Vandals album)",
"McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten",
"Drunken Master"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The \"Kung Fu Panda\" franchise from DreamWorks Animation consists of three films: \"Kung Fu Panda\" (2008), \"Kung Fu Panda 2\" (2011) and \"Kung Fu Panda 3\" (2016).",
" The first two were distributed by Paramount Pictures, while the third film was distributed by 20th Century Fox.",
" Three shorts, \"Secrets of the Furious Five\" (2008), \"Kung Fu Panda Holiday Special\" (2010) and \"\" (2011), were also released.",
" A television series for Nickelodeon television network, \"\", premiered in the fall of 2011."
],
[
"Kung Fu High School is an action/romance novel written by Ryan Gattis.",
" The book explores the mind of a young girl named Jen, who along with her brother Cue, and legendary martial artist cousin, Jimmy Chang, attend Kung Fu High School, where a powerful drug kingpin named Ridley pits all students against each other in order to maintain control over his corrupt business he runs using the students he controls.",
" Jimmy Chang, just having come from the most prestigious martial arts academy in Hong Kong with a record of 2,412 wins and zero losses and no hits scored on him on all of his tournaments, is pulled into the mess that is Kung Fu High School, and Jen's life.",
".",
" However, Jimmy has promised his mother never to engage in a fight, after leaving four thugs on the ground during an attempted assault.",
" The only thing wrong with that promise, is the fact that Kung Fu High School's acceptance rule is to get \"kicked in\", a violent ritual where all students, being a martial artist in one way or another, gang up to beat on you, and nobody, not even the legendary Jimmy Chang can get past this rule."
],
[
"Kung Fu Panda 3 is a 2016 3D computer-animated action-comedy martial arts film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox.",
" It is the third installment in the \"Kung Fu Panda\" franchise, and the sequel to 2011's \"Kung Fu Panda 2\".",
" In the film, Po enters the panda village and re-unites with his birth father and other pandas, but problems arise when a villainous spirit warrior, named Kai, returns to the mortal realm and steals chi from the kung fu masters.",
" To prevent Kai from taking chi from all kung fu masters and pandas, Po forms the army of pandas to battle Kai's jade minions and Po must become a master of chi to defeat him and save his friends."
],
[
"Kung Fu Panda is a 2008 American computer-animated action comedy martial arts film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures.",
" It was directed by John Stevenson and Mark Osborne and produced by Melissa Cobb, and stars the voices of Jack Black, Dustin Hoffman, Angelina Jolie, Ian McShane, Seth Rogen, Lucy Liu, David Cross, Randall Duk Kim, James Hong, and Jackie Chan.",
" Set in a version of ancient China populated by anthropomorphic talking animals, the plot revolves around a bumbling panda named Po who aspires to be a kung fu master.",
" When an evil kung fu warrior is foretold to escape after twenty years in prison, Po is unwittingly named the chosen one destined to defeat him and bring peace to the land, much to the chagrin of the resident kung fu warriors."
],
[
"McDull, the Alumni () is a 2006 Hong Kong live action/animated film directed by Samson Chiu.",
" It is the third film adaptation of the popular \"McDull\" comic book series, following \"My Life as McDull\", and \"McDull, Prince de la Bun\".",
" The film features a large ensemble cast of many of Hong Kong's cinematic icons."
],
[
"Chiu Chi Ling (; born 1943) is an actor that appears mostly in Kung Fu style movies produced in Hong Kong.",
" He also teaches Hung Gar Kung Fu at Chiu Chi Ling Hung Gar Kung Fu Association, a San Francisco-based martial arts school he founded, and at the old Chiu Family Kwoon in Hong Kong.",
" Every year he visits his students and grand students around the world and organizes worldwide Kung Fu tournaments.",
" The Kung Fu lineage he is part of was passed down directly from southern shaolin temple and carries names like Hung Hei Gung and Wong Fei Hung."
],
[
"Lascars is a 2009 French animated film with voice stars Vincent Cassel and Diane Kruger.",
" The film is a feature film adaptation of the French TV series \"Les Lascars\".",
" The film, which had a budget of €10 million, was co-produced by Canal Plus and France 2 and distributed by Bac Films.",
" Cassel plays Tony, a petty crook whose friend Jose falls for Clemence (Kruger), a rich woman, and wants to quit the life of crime.",
" The film has the alternative English title Round Da Way."
],
[
"Live at the House of Blues is a live album and video by the southern California punk rock band The Vandals, released in 2004 by Kung Fu Records and Kung Fu Films.",
" It was the band's second official live album and video, the first being 1991's \"\".",
" It was released in 2 packages, one a DVD with a bonus concert CD, the other a CD with a bonus DVD.",
" Both packages contain the same discs and material, merely packaged differently so that it could be stacked on both CD and DVD shelves.",
" It was presented as episode 9 of Kung Fu Films' \"The Show Must Go Off!",
"\" live concert DVD series (episode 1 had also been a live Vandals concert, from their 2001 Christmas Formal).",
" Kung Fu Films is an offshoot of Kung Fu Records, the record label started in 1996 by Vandals members Joe Escalante and Warren Fitzgerald.",
" Having previously worked in the television and film industries, Joe Escalante acts as director and producer for nearly all of these live DVD releases."
],
[
"McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten (麥兜響噹噹) is a 2009 animated Hong Kong film directed by Brian Tse.",
" Telling the story of the fictional piglet McDull entering a kung fu academy, the film is the fourth in the line of film starring McDull."
],
[
"Drunken Master () is a 1978 Hong Kong comedy martial arts film directed by Yuen Woo-ping, and starring Jackie Chan, Yuen Siu-tien, and Hwang Jang Lee.",
" The film was a success at the Hong Kong box office, earning two and a half times the amount of Chan's previous film, \"Snake in the Eagle's Shadow\", which was also considered a successful film.",
" It is an early example of the comedic kung fu genre for which Jackie Chan became famous.",
" The film popularised the Zui Quan (\"drunken fist\") fighting style.",
" Ranked number 3 on totalfilm.com's 50 greatest kung fu movies of all time."
]
]
}
|
5adf33a95542993344016c23
|
Are Syagrus and Ammobium both perennials?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Syagrus (plant)",
"Ammobium"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Syagrus (plant)",
"Ammobium",
"Batrachedra nuciferae",
"Syagrus coronata",
"Syagrus sehranus",
"Syagrus romanzoffiana",
"Lytocaryum",
"Syagrus (beetle)",
"Anchylorhynchus",
"El Palmar National Park"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Syagrus is a genus of Arecaceae (palms), native to South America, with one species endemic to the Lesser Antilles.",
" The genus is closely related to the \"Cocos\", or coconut genus, and many \"Syagrus\" species produce edible seeds similar to the coconut."
],
[
"Ammobium is genus of perennial Asteraceae species described as a genus in 1824."
],
[
"Batrachedra nuciferae is a moth in the Batrachedridae family.",
" It is found in Brazil.",
" The larvae have been recorded feeding on \"Attalea\", \"Cocos nucifera\", and \"Syagrus coronae\"."
],
[
"Syagrus coronata, the Ouricury palm or licuri palm, is a species of palm tree that plays an important role in the diets of tropical seasonally dry forest animals.",
" It is native to eastern Brazil, ranging from the southern part of the state of Pernambuco, into the state of Bahia, south to the Jequitinhonha River in the state of Minas Gerais."
],
[
"Syagrus sehranus is a species of leaf beetle from Algeria."
],
[
"Syagrus romanzoffiana, the queen palm or cocos palm, is a palm native to South America, from Paraguay and northern Argentina (mostly Misiones Province) north to western Brazil and northern Uruguay and west to eastern Bolivia.",
" It had been classified within the \"Cocos\" genus as \"Cocos plumosa\", was assigned to \"Arecastrum\", then moved to \"Syagrus\".",
" As a result of the nomenclature confusion, they often retain a previous name in popular usage.",
" Its transfer to Syagrus and the subsumation of Arecastrum may have been premature.",
" A genetics team led by Bee F. Gunn found that S. romanzoffiana did not group with other Syuagrus species at all, but instead with Lytocarium weddellianum.",
" S. romanzoffiana is a medium-sized palm, quickly reaching maturity at a height of up to 15 m tall, with pinnate leaves having as many as 494 leaflets, although more typically around 300, each leaflet being around 18 inches (45 cm) in length and 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) in width."
],
[
"Lytocaryum is a monoecious genus of flowering plant in the palm family endemic to Brazil where 4 species are known.",
" Palms once classified as Microcoelum are herein included; the genus is closely related to \"Syagrus\", from which it is differentiated only by abundant tomentum, strongly versatile anthers, and slight epicarp, mesocarp, and endocarp differences.",
" The name is Greek for \"loose\" and \"nut\"."
],
[
"Syagrus is a genus of leaf beetles (family Chrysomelidae) in the subfamily Eumolpinae.",
" They are often attracted by plants in the family Malvaceae; \"Syagrus rugifrons\" and \"Syagrus calcaratus\" are pests of cotton.",
" The larvae of \"Syagrus calcaratus\" attack the roots of the plant and cause it to wilt."
],
[
"Anchylorhynchus is a genus of weevils belonging the family Curculionidae and subfamily Curculioninae.",
" It currently includes 22 described species distributed from Panama to Argentina.",
" Members of the genus are pollinators of palms in the genera \"Syagrus\", \"Oenocarpus\" and \"Butia\", with adults living in inflorescences and larvae feeding on developing fruits.",
" The first instar larvae of \"Anchylorhynchus\" have an unusual morphology, being specialized on killing other larvae infesting the palm fruits."
],
[
"El Palmar National Park (in Spanish, \"Parque Nacional El Palmar\") is one of Argentina's national parks, located on the center-west of the province of Entre Ríos, midway between the cities of Colón (54 km) and Concordia (60 km).",
" It has an area of about 85 km² and was created in 1966 for the preservation of its characteristic Yatay palm trees (\"Syagrus yatay\", formerly \"Butia yatay\", Arecaceae family)."
]
]
}
|
5ae0f6fc554299422ee99584
|
What do Ann Wilson and Keith Morris have in common?
|
American musician
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Keith Morris",
"Ann Wilson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Keith Morris (photographer)",
"List of Circle Jerks band members",
"Strange Euphoria",
"List of Heart band members",
"Verizon Communications Inc. v. FCC (2014)",
"Jeremy Sanders",
"Keith Morris",
"Magic Man",
"Keith Morris (disambiguation)",
"Ann Wilson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Keith Morris (15 August 1938 – 17 June 2005) was an English rock photographer.",
" Morris was responsible for several iconic images of Marc Bolan.",
" He photographed musical figures including Led Zeppelin, Van der Graaf Generator, Janis Joplin, Fairport Convention, Richard Thompson, The Albion Band, B. B. King, Jimi Hendrix, John Cale, Fred Astaire and album covers such as \"Pictures at an Exhibition\" by ELP."
],
[
"The Circle Jerks were an American punk rock band whose most recent lineup consisted of vocalist Keith Morris, guitarist Greg Hetson, bassist Zander Schloss, and drummer Kevin Fitzgerald.",
" The band was formed in Southern California in 1979, and originally comprised Morris on vocals, Hetson on guitar, Roger Rogerson on bass and Lucky Lehrer on drums."
],
[
"Strange Euphoria is a career-spanning box set album by Heart.",
" It features several of their hit songs as well as songs by The Lovemongers, solo songs by Ann Wilson and Nancy Wilson, a recording by the pre-Heart group Ann Wilson & The Daybreaks, and previously unreleased demos and live tracks.",
" A DVD is also included featuring a 1976 concert at Washington State University for the Pullman, Washington-based KWSU-TV concert series \"The Second Ending\" in promotion for their debut album \"Dreamboat Annie\"."
],
[
"Heart is an American rock band that first found success in Canada and later in the United States and worldwide.",
" Over the group's four-decade history it has had three primary lineups, with the constant center of the group since 1974 being sisters Ann Wilson (lead singer) and Nancy Wilson (guitarist).",
" While it has been referred to as a duo because of the focus on leaders Ann and Nancy Wilson, Heart is a full rock group.",
" In its original lineup the band had six members, then five in its second incarnation, and is again at six currently."
],
[
"Verizon Communications Inc. v. Federal Communications Commission was a 2014 U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit case vacating portions of the FCC Open Internet Order 2010 that the court determined could only be applied to common carriers.",
" The court ruled that the FCC did not have the authority to impose the order in its entirety.",
" Because the FCC had previously classified broadband providers under Title I of the Communications Act of 1934, the court ruled that the FCC had relinquished its right to regulate them like common carriers.",
" The case was largely viewed as a loss for network neutrality supporters and a victory for the cable broadband industry.",
" Of the three orders that make up the FCC Open Internet Order 2010, two were vacated (no blocking and no unreasonable discrimination) and one was upheld (transparency).",
" Judge David S. Tatel wrote the opinion with Judge Judith Ann Wilson Rogers joining.",
" Judge Laurence H. Silberman wrote a separate decision concurring in part and dissenting in part."
],
[
"Jeremy Keith Morris Sanders {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 3 May 1948) is a British chemist and Emeritus ] Professor in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Cambridge.",
" He is also Editor-in-Chief of Royal Society Open Science.",
" He is known for his contributions to many fields including NMR spectroscopy and supramolecular chemistry.",
" He served as the Pro-Vice-Chancellor for Institutional Affairs at the University of Cambridge, 2011-2015."
],
[
"Keith Morris (born September 18, 1955) is an American singer and songwriter known for his role as frontman of the hardcore punk bands Black Flag, Circle Jerks, and Off!",
".",
" Born and raised in Hermosa Beach, California, he formed Black Flag at the age of 21 with guitarist Greg Ginn and performed on the band's 1979 debut EP \"Nervous Breakdown\".",
" Shortly after leaving Black Flag in 1979, he formed the Circle Jerks with guitarist Greg Hetson; the band released seven albums between 1980 and 1995 and are currently on hiatus.",
" In 2009 Morris formed the supergroup Off!",
" with guitarist Dimitri Coats, bassist Steven Shane McDonald, and drummer Mario Rubalcaba.",
" Morris has also appeared as a guest vocalist on several albums by other artists."
],
[
"\"Magic Man\" is a song by the American rock band Heart.",
" The single was released in Canada in June of 1975, and in America in 1976, as the second single from the band's debut album, \"Dreamboat Annie.\"",
" Written and composed by Ann and Nancy Wilson, the song is sung from the viewpoint of a young girl who is being seduced by an older man (referred to as a Magic Man), much to the chagrin of her mother, who calls and begs the girl to come home.",
" In an interview, Ann Wilson revealed that the \"Magic Man\" was her then boyfriend, band manager Michael Fisher, and that part of the song was an autobiographical tale of the beginnings of their relationship."
],
[
"Keith Morris (born 1952) is the co-founder and former lead singer of the punk rock band Black Flag."
],
[
"Ann Dustin Wilson (born June 19, 1950) is an American musician, best known as the lead singer and songwriter of the hard rock band Heart.",
" Wilson was listed as one of the \"Top Heavy Metal Vocalists of All Time\" by \"Hit Parader\" magazine in 2006.",
" Wilson has a dramatic soprano vocal range."
]
]
}
|
5a83b25d554299123d8c218f
|
The man that was awarded the Michael Faraday Prize in 2008 is currently a professor at what university?
|
University of Surrey
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Faraday Prize",
"Jim Al-Khalili"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Faraday constant",
"Steve Jones (biologist)",
"Jim Al-Khalili",
"Silvanus P. Thompson",
"John Meurig Thomas",
"Faraday Prize (disambiguation)",
"Frederick Hale Holmes",
"Michael Faraday Prize",
"Geoffrey Cantor",
"Faraday Lectureship Prize"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In physics and chemistry, the Faraday constant, denoted by the symbol F and sometimes stylized as ℱ, is named after Michael Faraday.",
" This is a magnitude of electric charge per mole of electrons.",
" It has the currently accepted value"
],
[
"John Stephen Jones FRS (born 24 March 1944) is a Welsh geneticist and from 1995 to 1999 and 2008 to June 2010 was Head of the Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment at University College London.",
" His studies are conducted in the Galton Laboratory.",
" He is also a television presenter and a prize-winning author on the subject of biology, especially evolution.",
" He is one of the contemporary popular writers on evolution.",
" In 1996 his writing won him the Royal Society Michael Faraday Prize \"for his numerous, wide ranging contributions to the public understanding of science in areas such as human evolution and variation, race, sex, inherited disease and genetic manipulation through his many broadcasts on radio and television, his lectures, popular science books, and his regular science column in \"The Daily Telegraph\" and contributions to other newspaper media\"."
],
[
"Jameel Sadik \"Jim\" Al-Khalili OBE (Arabic: جميل صادق الخليلي ; born 20 September 1962) is a British Iraqi theoretical physicist, author and broadcaster.",
" He is currently Professor of Theoretical Physics and Chair in the Public Engagement in Science at the University of Surrey.",
" He has presented a number of science programmes on BBC television and is a frequent commentator about science in other British media."
],
[
"Silvanus Phillips Thompson {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (19 June 1851 – 12 June 1916) was a professor of physics at the City and Guilds Technical College in Finsbury, England.",
" He was elected to the Royal Society in 1891 and was known for his work as an electrical engineer and as an author.",
" Thompson's most enduring publication is his 1910 text \"Calculus Made Easy\", which teaches the fundamentals of infinitesimal calculus, and is still in print.",
" Thompson also wrote a popular physics text, \"Elementary Lessons in Electricity and Magnetism,\" as well as biographies of Lord Kelvin and Michael Faraday."
],
[
"Sir John Meurig Thomas FLSW FRS HonFREng (born 15 December 1932) is a British chemist and educator primarily known for his work on heterogeneous catalysis, solid-state chemistry, and surface and materials science.",
" Thomas has authored over one thousand scientific articles and several books, including \"Principles and Practice of Heterogeneous Catalysis\" (with W. John Thomas) and \"Michael Faraday and the Royal Institution: The Genius of Man and Place\"."
],
[
"The Faraday Prize, named after British scientist Michael Faraday, can refer to:"
],
[
"Frederick Hale Holmes (born 1812) was a Professor of Chemistry at the Royal Panopticon of Science and Art and pioneer of electric lighting.",
" In 1853 he demonstrated the ability of electro-magnetic generators to provide continuous current to power arc light and in 1856 patented a magneto to power an arc light for lighthouses which he demonstrated to Michael Faraday at Blackwall in 1857.",
" His experiments with alternating current arc lighting at North Foreland lighthouse in 1857-60 were the subject of a lecture by Michael Faraday at the Royal Institution."
],
[
"The Michael Faraday Prize is awarded by the Royal Society of London for \"excellence in communicating science to UK audiences\".",
" Named after Michael Faraday, the medal itself is made of silver gilt, and is accompanied by a purse of £2500.",
" The prize was first awarded in 1986 to Charles Taylor for \"his outstanding presentations of physics and applications of physics, aimed at audiences from six-year-old primary school children to adults\".",
" It is awarded annually and unlike other Royal Society awards such as the Hughes Medal, it has been presented every year since its inception.",
" The winner is required to present a lecture as part of the Society's annual programme of public events, which is usually held in January of the following year; during the lecture, the President of the Royal Society awards the medal.",
" Unlike other prizes awarded by the society, the committee has not always publicly provided a rationale.",
" This has occurred five times—in 2004 to Martin Rees, in 2006 to Richard Fortey, in 2007 to Jim Al-Khalili, in 2008 to John D. Barrow and most recently in 2009 to Marcus du Sautoy."
],
[
"Geoffrey N. Cantor, BSc, PhD (born 1943) is Emeritus Professor of the History and Philosophy of Science at the University of Leeds and Honorary Senior Research Associate at UCL Department of Science and Technology Studies at University College London.",
" He has written about Michael Faraday, the wave theory of light and the responses of the Quaker and Jewish religions to science.",
" With John Hedley Brooke he delivered the 1995–1996 Gifford Lecture at the University of Glasgow, which were subsequently published as \"Reconstructing Nature: The Engagement of Science and Religion\" in 1998.",
" He contributed to the SciPer project, which researches the popularization of science in the periodicals of the 19th century, such as the Boy's Own Paper and Punch, and has lectured upon this subject at the Royal Institution in 2005."
],
[
"The Faraday Lectureship Prize, previously known simply as the Faraday Lectureship is awarded once every three years (approximately) by the Royal Society of Chemistry for \"exceptional contributions to physical or theoretical chemistry\".",
" Named after Michael Faraday, the first Faraday Lecture was given in 1869, two years after Faraday's death, by Jean-Baptiste Dumas.",
" As of 2009, the prize was worth £5000, with the recipient also receiving a medal and a certificate.",
" As the name suggests, the recipient also gives a public lecture describing his or her work."
]
]
}
|
5a8050a65542992bc0c4a6f5
|
Stephen Chbosky screenwrote for the movie that starred the actor who made his debut in what 2008 film?
|
Afterschool
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Chbosky",
"Ezra Miller"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jonathan E. Steinberg",
"Wonder (film)",
"Brady Corbet",
"Ezra Miller",
"Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)",
"The Perks of Being a Wallflower (film)",
"Mohamed Zouaoui",
"The Four Corners of Nowhere",
"Stephen Nicholas (actor)",
"Stephen Chbosky"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jonathan E. Steinberg is a television producer and screenwriter.",
" Along with Josh Schaer and Stephen Chbosky, he co-created the television series \"Jericho\", where he served as writer, producer and executive story editor, \"Jericho\" ran on CBS from September 20, 2006, through March 25, 2008."
],
[
"Wonder is an upcoming American family comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Chbosky and written by Steve Conrad based on the 2012 novel of the same name by R.J. Palacio.",
" The film stars Julia Roberts and Owen Wilson as the parents of a young boy struggling to overcome a facial difference, portrayed by Jacob Tremblay.",
" The film will be released on November 17, 2017 in the USA and on December 1, 2017 in the UK by Lionsgate."
],
[
"Brady James Monson Corbet ( ; born August 17, 1988) is an American actor and filmmaker.",
" Corbet is known for playing Mason Freeland in the film \"Thirteen\", Brian Lackey in the film \"Mysterious Skin\", Alan Tracy in the 2004 film \"Thunderbirds\", and Peter in the 2008 film \"Funny Games\".",
" He has made guest appearances on many television shows.",
" He made his feature film directorial debut with \"The Childhood of a Leader\" and won Best Debut film and Best Director award at 72nd Venice International Film Festival."
],
[
"Ezra Matthew Miller (born September 30, 1992) is an American actor and singer.",
" He made his feature film debut in the film \"Afterschool\" (2008).",
" He starred as the title character in the drama \"We Need to Talk About Kevin\" (2011) and co-starred in the film adaptation of \"The Perks of Being a Wallflower\" (2012).",
" In 2015, he co-starred in the drama \"The Stanford Prison Experiment\" and in the comedy \"Trainwreck\".",
" He plays Barry Allen / The Flash in the DC Extended Universe where he first appeared as Flash in \"\" (2016) and also played Credence Barebone in \"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them\" (2016)."
],
[
"Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films.",
" The film is based on Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name, itself an adaptation of Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont's eighteenth-century fairy tale.",
" The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the titular characters with Luke Evans, Kevin Kline, Josh Gad, Ewan McGregor, Stanley Tucci, Audra McDonald, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ian McKellen, and Emma Thompson in supporting roles."
],
[
"The Perks of Being a Wallflower is a 2012 American coming-of-age drama film.",
" An adaptation of the 1999 epistolary novel of the same name, it was written and directed by the novel's author, Stephen Chbosky.",
" Filmed in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the film was released on September 21, 2012, to positive critical response and commercial success, earning $33.4 million to a budget of $13 million.",
" The film stars Logan Lerman, Emma Watson and Ezra Miller.",
" Two or three years after the release of film, Chbosky began to speak more openly concerning the mental health care aspects of the film which were of significance to him in the original writing of the book and the production of the film as he conceived it.",
" This is one of the three films from John Malkovich, Lianne Halfon and Russell Smith's Mr. Mudd Productions that feature struggling teenagers; the other two are \"Ghost World\" and \"Juno\"."
],
[
"Mohamed Zouaoui (Arabic: محمد الزواوي ), is a Tunisian-born actor living in Italy.In 2004 he made his first appearance on the television, gets his first role in the TV miniseries \"Posso chiamarti amore?\"",
".",
" He also acted in \"Nassiryia - Per non dimenticare\" (\"Nasiriyah - Lest we forget\"), \"Capri\", and \"RIS Delitti Imperfetti\" (Scientific Investigations Unit: Imperfect Crimes).",
" In 2007, he acted in the miniseries \"Liberi di giocare\".",
" His cinema debut was the 2008 film \"L'ultimo pulcinella\", directed by Maurizio Scapparo.",
" In 2009 he starred in \"I mostri oggi\", and in 2010 appeared in \"The Father and the Foreigner\".",
" In 2010 he acted in \"I fiori di Kirkuk\", directed by Fariborz Kamkari.",
" For this role he earned several awards, including the Globo d'Oro for Best New Actor."
],
[
"The Four Corners of Nowhere is a comedy film released in 1995, directed by Stephen Chbosky."
],
[
"Stephen Nicholas (born 23 August 1978) also known as Stephen Charles Nicholas is an actor and presenter from Doncaster, South Yorkshire, England.",
" Stephen currently lives in Sheffield, his first role was on Sky One's Dream Team, where he played Scott Ward.",
" From there, he filmed the first in the trilogy Goal!",
" (In which he played a Newcastle United Reserves player).",
" Following this, he moved to Los Angeles, where he played Smith in the feature film Futbaal: The Price of Dreams.",
" Stephen then returned to the UK to make a Bollywood film called Dhana Dhana Goal with John Abraham.",
" Stephen then experienced his first opportunity in reality TV with the show Premier League All Stars for Sky One, as well as playing a footballer, he was on-hand to present celebrity gossip and pitch side reports.",
" He then appeared in Celebrity Most Haunted and Date the Enemy.",
" From there he then went on to star in Goal 3 where he not only acted in the film he also became the football choreographer and choreographed all the football scenes in the film.",
" Nicholas then starred in the film Damned United where he played Welsh international Alan Durban, the film was filmed in Chesterfield and Leeds and was directed by Oscar winner Tom Hooper and also starred Oscar nominated Michael Sheen.",
" Stephens next production was the feature film called 'No Way Back Now'about the notorious Manchester district of Moss Side, where Stephen played the lead actor Stuart Gavin,The feature is roughly based on the notorious Gooch gang that terrorised Manchester throughout the years.",
" The next move for Stephen was pantomime where he was part of the production Aladdin over the Christmas period of 2015 in Doncaster playing Abanaza the main villain which he did until January 7, 2016!",
".",
" He has recently been cast in the up-and-coming Feature Film 'Whiteblade' where he will play Thurstan the head Warlord Whiteblade is currently in production and Stephen is shooting his scenes in August 2016.",
" In September 2016 Stephen will be presenting the Sky TV show 'Britz go Bollywood' the show consists of a group of Celebrities being dressed by The best Indian designers, Stephen is the main presenter of the show which will be screened live September 2, 2016."
],
[
"Stephen Chbosky ( ; born January 25, 1970) is an American novelist, screenwriter, and film director best known for writing \"The New York Times\" bestselling coming-of-age novel \"The Perks of Being a Wallflower\" (1999), as well as for screenwriting and directing the film version of the same book, starring Logan Lerman, Emma Watson, and Ezra Miller.",
" He also wrote the screenplay for the 2005 film \"Rent\", and Disney's 2017 live-action adaptation of \"Beauty and the Beast\" alongside with Evan Spiliotopoulos and was co-creator, executive producer, and writer of the CBS television series \"Jericho\", which aired from 2006 to 2008."
]
]
}
|
5a88be47554299206df2b359
|
What magazine featuring artwork by Jacki Randall also shares the title with a book by Rosita Sweetman?
|
On Our Backs
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jacki Randall",
"On Our Backs"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rosita Espinosa",
"Destroyer Duck",
"Boxcutter (musician)",
"Deepak Chopra's Buddha",
"Dial H",
"BrainBanx",
"Jacki Randall",
"Durch fremde Hand",
"Dead Children Playing",
"On Our Backs"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rosita Espinosa is a fictional character from the comic book series \"The Walking Dead\" and is portrayed by Christian Serratos in the American television series of the same name.",
" She accompanies Eugene Porter and Abraham Ford on a mission to Washington, D.C. In the comic book series, she joins Rick Grimes' group after they leave Hershel Greene's farm and go to DC.",
" Eventually Eugene is revealed to have lied but they continue onto Washington anyway, since he was still convinced the city would offer greater chance of survival, and they eventually find the Alexandria Safe-Zone.",
" Though she and Abraham continue their relationship she eventually breaks up with him when he cheats on her with Holly and moves in with Eugene, eventually starting a relationship with him, but forgives Abraham after he is killed by Dwight.",
" Rosita also takes part in the war against the Saviors led by Negan it's conclusion of which sees the 4 communities uniting forces.",
" Two years later Rosita and Eugene are married but their relationship is strained.",
" Rosita is revealed to be pregnant, but Eugene is not the father.",
" She is ultimately killed by Alpha, leader of the Whisperers, along with 11 other key members of all 4 communities."
],
[
"Destroyer Duck was an anthology comic book published by Eclipse Comics in 1982, as well as the title of its primary story, written by Steve Gerber and featuring artwork by Jack Kirby."
],
[
"Boxcutter is the pseudonym for Barry Lynn (b. 1980), an electronic musician from Northern Ireland.",
" Early Boxcutter material from 2005 and 2006, like that released on Hotflush Recordings and on the debut Planet Mu album Oneiric, was frequently associated with the genre Dubstep, although it was also compared to experimental artists such as Amon Tobin and Boards of Canada.",
" The second Boxcutter album Glyphic was more influenced by classic dub music such as King Tubby, but also drew comparisons to artists such as Squarepusher, Foul Play and Seefeel, and continued Lynn's reputation for working outside of conventions and taking a genre-hopping approach.",
" In 2009, Lynn released the SETI-themed album Arecibo Message.",
" In the same year, he also founded the Kinnego Records label, on which he released a collaboration with Kinnego Flux (a duo composed of David Baxter and Brian Greene) featuring artwork by London designers La Boca, and the first vinyl single by Space Dimension Controller."
],
[
"Deepak Chopra's Buddha is a comic book on the life of Buddha, featuring artwork by Virgin Comics artists, written by Deepak Chopra."
],
[
"Dial H was a DC Comics superhero title launched in 2012 as part of the second wave of The New 52.",
" It is a contemporary, frequently humorous take on the Silver Age title \"Dial H for Hero\".",
" It was written by novelist China Miéville, featuring artwork primarily by Mateus Santolouco with Brian Bolland as the cover artist."
],
[
"BrainBanx is a six-issue comic book limited series published in 1997 as part of the short-lived DC Comics imprint, Helix.",
" Written by Elaine Lee and featuring artwork by Jason Temujin Minor, the title narrates the tale of the red-headed Anna Elysian, a telepathic intelligence operative working undercover in a distant future world."
],
[
"Jacki Randall is an American artist, tattoo artist, musician and writer currently based in Baltimore.",
" Born in Los Angeles in 1959, this self-taught creator first garnered attention for her lesbian focused cartoons in the \"Baltimore Gaypaper\" in 1981.",
" Later her works were featured in publications such as \"The Spectator\", \"International Tattoo Art\", \"On Our Backs\", \"Jewish Times\", \"Independent Biker\", and \"Calyx Magazine\"."
],
[
"Durch fremde Hand is the ninth studio album by L'Âme Immortelle.",
" The album is featured on two CDs and is the twin album of the band's previous studio album, Namenlos.",
" The first disc contains remix versions of the songs on the first disc of Namenlos.",
" A limited edition digipack, limited to 2,000 copies worldwide, was also released containing a 28-page booklet featuring artwork and song lyrics."
],
[
"Dead Children Playing (first edition titled 'Dead Children Playing: A Picture Book') is a picture book by Stanley Donwood and Thom Yorke (under the alias of \"Dr. Tchock\") featuring artwork that has been used on English alternative rock band Radiohead's albums between 1996 and 2003, and on Thom Yorke's album \"The Eraser\".",
" The book also contains works of art that have not previously been released, made between 1999 and 2005."
],
[
"On Our Backs was the first women-run erotica magazine and the first magazine to feature lesbian erotica for a lesbian audience in the United States.",
" (\"On Our Backs\" is also a book written by Rosita Sweetman, which looks at sexual attitudes in 1980s Ireland.)"
]
]
}
|
5a71881c5542994082a3e86d
|
What is the name of the retired Supreme Court Justice that Carlos Moreno was a leading candidate to replace?
|
David Souter
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Carlos R. Moreno",
"David Souter"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Julio Garceran de Vall",
"Supreme Court of Nepal",
"Neil Gorsuch Supreme Court nomination",
"Karin Maria Bruzelius",
"Closed Chambers",
"Chief Justice",
"Marie Louise v. Marot",
"David Souter",
"Carlos R. Moreno",
"Peter Blaxell"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Julio Garceran de Vall (1907–1989) is a former Supreme Court Justice of Cuba.",
" He headed a provisional Cuban government-in-exile in the early 1960s.",
" He was a municipal court judge from 1934 to 1946, and later a Supreme Court justice from 1948 to 1959.",
" He died in 1989."
],
[
"The Supreme Court is composed of the Chief Justice, twenty Justices.",
" The Chief Justice is appointed by the President on the recommendation of the Constitutional Council.",
" S/he is appointed from among the justices having at least three years as a Supreme Court justice.",
" Justices of the Supreme Court are appointed by the President of Nepal on the recommendation of the Judicial Council.",
" The Chief Justice and the justices of the Supreme Court have to be confirmed by the Parliamentary Hearing Committee before they can be appointed by the President.",
" The administrative head of the Supreme Court is the Chief Registrar.",
" In addition to the Chief Registrar, one Registrar and four Joint-Registrar are appointed to led different departments of the Supreme Court and offer administrative assistance to the Court.",
" Officers of the Supreme Court are appointed by Government of Nepal under the recommendation of the Judicial Service Commission."
],
[
"After his nomination on January 31, 2017, Neil Gorsuch was confirmed by the Senate on April 7, 2017.",
" Gorsuch, age 49, is the youngest sitting Supreme Court justice since Clarence Thomas.",
" In February 2016, U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonin Scalia died, leaving a vacancy on the highest federal court in the United States.",
" Article II of the U.S. Constitution requires the president to nominate justices to the Supreme Court, subject to the \"advice and consent\" of the United States Senate.",
" President Barack Obama, a Democrat, nominated Merrick Garland to fill the vacancy.",
" U.S. Senate majority leader Mitch McConnell, a Republican, arguing that the presidential election cycle having already commenced made the appointment of the next justice a political issue to be decided by voters, refused to bring the Garland nomination to the Senate floor for a vote.",
" McConnell's action held the Supreme Court vacancy open through the end of President Obama's tenure."
],
[
"Karin Maria Bruzelius (born 19 February 1941) is a Swedish-born Norwegian supreme court justice and civil servant.",
" She served as a justice on the Supreme Court of Norway from 1997 to 2011.",
" Before her appointment as supreme court justice, she was Secretary-General (Permanent Secretary) of the Ministry of Transport and Communications from 1989 to 1997, as the first woman to serve as Permanent Secretary in Norway.",
" She has previously also been a Director-General in the Ministry of Justice and a corporate lawyer.",
" She was a member of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague from 2004 to 2010.",
" Bruzelius was President of the Norwegian Association for Women's Rights from 1978 to 1984.",
" She chaired the Petroleum Price Board from 1987 to 2004."
],
[
"Closed Chambers: The Rise, Fall, and Future of the Modern Supreme Court is a 1998 book by Edward Lazarus, who served as a law clerk for U.S. Supreme Court Justice Harry Blackmun during the October Term 1988.",
" Lazarus combines his reflections as a clerk with a substantial body of research to describe the collapse in comity between Justices - and particularly clerks - at the Supreme Court.",
" The book is noted both for its extraordinary inside access to internal Supreme Court deliberation and its arguably balanced account of the controversy surrounding many high-profile Supreme Court decisions on the death penalty, civil rights, and abortion."
],
[
"The Chief Justice is the presiding member of a supreme court in any of many countries with a justice system based on English common law, such as the Supreme Court of Bangladesh, the Supreme Court of Canada, the Supreme Court of Singapore, the Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong, the Supreme Court of Japan, the Supreme Court of India, the Supreme Court of Pakistan, the Supreme Court of Nepal, the Constitutional Court of South Africa, the Supreme Court of Ireland, the Supreme Court of New Zealand, the High Court of Australia, the Supreme Court of the United States, and provincial or state supreme courts."
],
[
"Marie Louise v. Marot (1836) was a freedom suit heard by the Louisiana state district court and appealed to the Louisiana Supreme Court.",
" The Court held that a slave who is taken to a territory prohibitive of slavery cannot be again reduced to slavery on returning to a territory allowing of slavery.",
" The ruling was cited as precedent to the 1856 landmark \"Dred Scott v. Sandford\" case heard by the U.S. Supreme Court.",
" Supreme Court Justice John McLean cited the precedent in his dissent of the majority ruling.",
" Six of eight justices did not abide by the precedent in what has been considered the worst decision ever made by the Supreme Court."
],
[
"David Hackett Souter ( ; born September 17, 1939) is a retired Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.",
" He served from October 1990 until his retirement in June 2009.",
" Appointed by President George H. W. Bush to fill the seat vacated by William J. Brennan, Jr., Souter sat on both the Rehnquist and Roberts courts and came to vote reliably with the court's liberal members."
],
[
"Carlos Roberto Moreno (born November 4, 1948) is a Mexican-American jurist who is the former United States Ambassador to Belize.",
" Previously, he served as a Judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California from February 4, 1998, to October 18, 2001, and as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of California from October 18, 2001, to February 28, 2011.",
" Following his retirement from the bench in 2011, Moreno was counsel with Irell & Manella.",
" Moreno was considered to be a leading candidate to replace retiring Justice David Souter on the United States Supreme Court."
],
[
"Peter Donald Blaxell is a retired justice of the Supreme Court of Western Australia.",
" He was appointed to the Supreme Court bench on 2 February 2005 and retired on 25 February 2011.",
" Before his appointment as a Supreme Court justice, Blaxell was a judge of the District Court of Western Australia for 14 years, having joined that court in February 1991."
]
]
}
|
5a88a8d55542994846c1ceab
|
Fox is an unincorporated community in Carbon County, Montana, United States, Fox was an important stop on the Northern Pacific Railway to which city in and the county seat of Carbon County, Montana, United States?
|
Red Lodge
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Fox, Montana",
"Red Lodge, Montana"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Carbon, Wyoming",
"Kenilworth, Utah",
"Fox, Montana",
"Boyd, Montana",
"Walcott, Wyoming",
"Red Lodge, Montana",
"Savery, Wyoming",
"Northern Pacific Depot",
"Rawlins, Wyoming",
"Red Lodge Airport"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Carbon is an unincorporated community in Carbon County, Wyoming, United States.",
" Carbon is 9.5 mi west-southwest of Medicine Bow.",
" The Carbon Cemetery, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, is located in Carbon."
],
[
"Kenilworth is a census-designated place in northern Carbon County, Utah, United States.",
" The population was 180 at the 2010 census.",
" It lies along State Route 157 north of the city of Price, the county seat of Carbon County.",
" Although it is unincorporated, Kenilworth has a post office, with the ZIP code of 84529."
],
[
"Fox is an unincorporated community in Carbon County, Montana, United States.",
" It was named for Dr. J.M. Fox, first manager of the Rocky Fork Coal Company and the Rocky Fork & Cooke City Railroad.",
" At one time, Fox had two elevators and was the largest grain shipping point in Carbon County.",
" Finnish immigrant miners settled here, and as late as 1920 their children still spoke Finnish at home and on the playground, and English only in the classroom.",
" Fox was an important stop on the Northern Pacific Railway to Red Lodge, and many of the buildings still stand, most notably the old Fox Elevator.",
" Although it is unincorporated, Fox has a post office with a ZIP code of 59070.",
" Fox lies on U.S. Route 212 southwest of Roberts and northeast of Red Lodge."
],
[
"Boyd is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in Carbon County, Montana, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census it had a population of 35.",
" Boyd was a stop on the Northern Pacific Railway en route to Red Lodge.",
" A post office was first established at Boyd on March 12, 1909 with Roland N. Doughty as the town's first postmaster.",
" Since December 3, 1965, the office has operated as a rural station or a CPO of Roberts with the ZIP code of 59013."
],
[
"Walcott is an unincorporated community in central Carbon County, Wyoming, United States.",
" It lies along local roads near Interstate 80 and the concurrent U.S. Routes 30 and 287, east of the city of Rawlins, the county seat of Carbon County.",
" Its elevation is 6,627 feet (2,020 m).",
" Although Walcott is unincorporated, it had a post office, with the ZIP code of 82335 that closed in 2007."
],
[
"Red Lodge is a city in and the county seat of Carbon County, Montana, United States.",
" It is part of the Billings Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
" The population was 2,125 at the United States Census, 2010."
],
[
"Savery is an unincorporated community in southeastern Carbon County, Wyoming, United States, on the upper Little Snake River.",
" It lies along WYO 70 south of the city of Rawlins, the county seat of Carbon County.",
" Its elevation is 6,473 feet (1,973 m).",
" Although Savery is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 82332."
],
[
"Northern Pacific Depot, or Northern Pacific Railway Depot, or Northern Pacific Passenger Depot, or Northern Pacific Railroad Depot, or Northern Pacific Railway Passenger Depot may refer to the following stations in the United States:"
],
[
"Rawlins is a city in Carbon County, Wyoming, United States.",
" The population was 9,259 at the 2010 census.",
" It is the county seat of Carbon County.",
" It was named for Union General John Aaron Rawlins, who camped in the locality in 1867."
],
[
"Red Lodge Airport (ICAO: KRED, FAA LID: RED) is a public use airport located one nautical mile (1.85 km) northwest of the central business district of Red Lodge, a city in Carbon County, Montana, United States.",
" It is owned by the City of Red Lodge and Carbon County.",
" According to the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, it is categorized as a \"general aviation\" airport."
]
]
}
|
5ae7f6c55542993210983fd7
|
Medco Health Solutions, Inc. was an American Pharmacy Benefits Management (PBM) company which served more than 65 million people, before it was ultimately acquired by Express Scripts, in April of which year?
|
2012
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Medco Health Solutions",
"Express Scripts"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John O. Agwunobi",
"University of Tennessee Health Science Center",
"Catamaran Corporation",
"Tim Wentworth",
"Diversified Pharmaceutical Services",
"Express Scripts",
"Medco Health Solutions",
"Liberty Medical",
"Sandi Peterson",
"George Paz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John O. Agwunobi, MD, MBA, MPH is a pediatrician and a former US government official and business executive.",
" His experience includes clinical care, managed care, healthy policy, state and federal public health, retail pharmacy operations and optical service delivery.",
" He was formerly Senior Vice President of Walmart Stores, Inc. and President of the retailer's $30 billion Health and Wellness business from 2007 to 2014.",
" At Walmart, Agwunobi was responsible for a chain of 4,000 retail, specialty and mail order pharmacies; more than 2,500 vision centers and 100 in-store convenient care clinics; and a pharmacy benefits management unit."
],
[
"The University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC) in Memphis includes the Colleges of Health Professions, Dentistry, Graduate Health Sciences, Medicine, Nursing and Pharmacy.",
" Since 1911, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center has educated nearly 57,000 health care professionals.",
" As of 2010, \"US News and World Report\" ranked the College of Pharmacy 17th among American pharmacy schools.",
" \"The mission of the university is to bring the benefits of the health sciences to the achievement and maintenance of human health, with the focus on the citizens of Tennessee and the region, by pursuing an integrated program of education, research, clinical care, and public service.\""
],
[
"Catamaran Corporation (formerly SXC Health Solutions) is a Schaumburg, Illinois based pharmacy benefit management company that sells services related to pharmacy benefit management and medical record keeping to businesses in the United States.",
" Working independently of the government and insurance companies allows it to operate as a third party verifier; the RxCLAIM online claim processing system allows for prescription drug claims to be processed online if the customer lives in and fills his/her prescription in the United States.",
" SXC has three separate but interrelated business segments which deal with prescription drug programs.",
" For 2013 23% of company revenue came from Cigna Corporation."
],
[
"Timothy C. Wentworth is an American businessman.",
" He is the CEO and president of pharmacy benefits management company Express Scripts, the United States' largest pharmacy benefit manager."
],
[
"Diversified Pharmaceutical Services entered the market in 1976 as the pharmacy benefit manager for United HealthCare (now United HealthGroup), a leading national managed care organization.",
" Diversified pioneered many cost containment strategies that are now core pharmacy benefit manager services and became a recognized leader in clinical programs.",
" After its acquisition by SmithKline Beecham in 1994, Diversified played a pivotal role in that company's Healthcare Service division.",
" Express Scripts acquired Diversified April 1, 1999 and consolidated its position as a leading PBM for managed care organizations."
],
[
"Express Scripts Holding Company is an American Fortune 100 company.",
" As of 2017, the company is the 22nd-largest in the United States as well as the largest pharmacy benefit management (PBM) organization in the United States.",
" Express Scripts had 2016 revenues of $100.752 billion."
],
[
"Medco Health Solutions, Inc. was an American Pharmacy Benefits Management (PBM) company which served more than 65 million people, before it was ultimately acquired by Express Scripts in April 2012.",
" Medco provided pharmacy services for private and public employers, health plans, labor unions, government agencies, and individuals served by Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Plans.",
" Medco was a member of the S&P 500 and ranked number 34 on the 2011 Fortune 500 list, with 2011 revenues of more than $70 billion.",
" It earned the No. 1 ranking in the Healthcare: Pharmacy and Other Services category on Fortune magazine’s World’s Most Admired Companies list for five consecutive years (2008-2012)."
],
[
"Liberty Medical Supply, Inc. (\"Liberty Medical\") is a home delivery service that sells diabetes testing supplies, prescription drugs, urology supplies and ostomy supplies directly to consumers.",
" The company was a subsidiary of Medco Health Solutions, Inc., which purchased Liberty Medical and its parent company, PolyMedica, in 2007.",
" After Express Scripts acquired Medco, they sold Liberty Medical in December 2012 to members of its management team, and it now operates again as an independent company.",
" Liberty Medical's corporate headquarters is located in Port St. Lucie, Florida.",
" The company was one of the city's largest employers with as many as 2,432 employees in 2012.",
" By the end of 2013, the company headquarters employed as few as 940 employees, adding to the community's jobless rate of over 9%, and implemented 20% pay cuts for all employees."
],
[
"Sandi Peterson (born 1959) is an American businesswoman and has been group worldwide chairman at Johnson & Johnson since 2012.",
" She previously held leadership positions at Bayer Medical Care, Medco Health Solutions, Nabisco and Whirlpool Corporation."
],
[
"George Paz is the CEO of Express Scripts, a Fortune 100 company, and the largest pharmacy benefit management (PBM) organization in the US."
]
]
}
|
5ae6ccd355429908198fa6c2
|
Where are the Headquarters of the affiliates of St. Vincents Medical Center Southside located?
|
Edmundson, Missouri
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"St. Vincent's Medical Center Southside",
"St. Vincent's Medical Center Southside",
"Ascension Health"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Austin O'Malley",
"Providence Portland Medical Center",
"Banner University Medical Center Tucson",
"Baylor College of Medicine",
"Tufts University School of Medicine",
"University of Maryland St. Joseph Medical Center",
"Ascension Health",
"St. Vincent's Medical Center Southside",
"Tommy Conroy",
"Tomás Quinn"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Austin O'Malley is a Gaelic football player for Wicklow and St Patricks.",
" O'Malley won the Dublin Senior Football Championship with UCD in 2006.",
" The Louisburgh native was involved in a transfer process which brought him to St. Vincents in Dublin.",
" The story was leaked to Dublin newspaper, the Metro.",
" Austin works as a teacher in St. Benildus College, where he uses the strength and ambition that he gained from years on the training pitch to discipline and motivate the pupils.",
" In 2011 he joined Wicklow town club St Patrick's and the Wicklow county team.",
" In 2014 he transferred back to his native club Louisburgh in Co Mayo."
],
[
"Providence Portland Medical Center, located at 4805 NE Glisan St. in the North Tabor neighborhood of Portland, Oregon, is a full-service medical center specializing in cancer and cardiac care.",
" Opened in 1941, the hospital is licensed for 483 beds, and has over 3,000 employees.",
" There are approximately 1,000 physicians on staff.",
" The campus is also home to Providence Child Center, a 58-bed facility dedicated exclusively to medically fragile children.",
" Providence Portland Medical Center is part of the Providence Health & Services in Oregon.",
" Providence Portland Medical Center is one of four nursing magnet hospitals in Oregon, the others being Providence St. Vincent Medical Center, Veterans Affairs hospital, and OHSU Hospital in Portland."
],
[
"Banner - University Medical Center Tucson (BUMCT), formerly University Medical Center and the University of Arizona Medical Center, is a private, non-profit, 487-bed acute-care hospital located on the campus of the University of Arizona in Tucson, Arizona.",
" BUMCT is part of the University of Arizona Health Sciences (UAHS) center campus which includes the university's Colleges of Medicine, Nursing, Pharmacy and Public Health.",
" It is Southern Arizona's only Level I trauma center for both adult and pediatric patients.",
" BUMCT is one of two University of Arizona affiliated academic medical centers in Tucson with Banner - University Medical Center South (formerly Kino Community Hospital, University Physicians Healthcare Hospital, and University of Arizona Medical Center - South Campus) being the other such institution.",
" The area's only dedicated Children's hospital, Banner Children's at Diamond Children's Medical Center, is located within and adjacent to BUMCT."
],
[
"Baylor College of Medicine (BCM), located in the Texas Medical Center in Houston, Texas, US, is a health sciences university.",
" It includes a medical school, Baylor College of Medicine; the Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; the School of Allied Health Sciences; and the National School of Tropical Medicine.",
" The school, located in the middle of the world's largest medical center (Texas Medical Center), is part owner of Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center, part of the CHI St. Luke's Health system, and has hospital affiliations with: Harris Health System, Texas Children's Hospital, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Memorial Hermann - The Institute for Rehabilitation and Research, Menninger Clinic, the Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Children's Hospital of San Antonio."
],
[
"The Tufts University School of Medicine is one of the eight schools that constitute Tufts University.",
" The \"Times Higher Education (THE)\" and the \"Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU)\" consistently rank Tufts among the world's best medical research institutions for clinical medicine.",
" Located on the university's health sciences campus in downtown Boston, Massachusetts, the medical school has clinical affiliations with thousands of doctors and researchers in the United States and around the world, as well as at its affiliated hospitals in both Massachusetts (including Tufts Medical Center, St. Elizabeth's Medical Center, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center and Baystate Medical Center), and Maine (Maine Medical Center).",
" According to Thomson Reuters' \"Science Watch\", Tufts University School of Medicine's research impact rates sixth among U.S medical schools for its overall medical research and within the top 5 for specialized research areas such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder, urology, cholera, public health & health care science, and pediatrics.",
" In addition, Tufts University School of Medicine is ranked 44th in research and 38th in primary care according to \"U.S. News & World Report\"."
],
[
"University of Maryland St. Joseph Medical Center is a 300-bed regional medical center in Towson, Maryland formerly operated by Catholic Health Initiatives.",
" On December 1, 2012, University of Maryland Medical System acquired all the assets of St. Joseph Medical Center from Catholic Health Initiatives and renamed the hospital to University of Maryland St. Joseph Medical Center.",
" An agreement was made between University of Maryland Medical System and the Archdiocese of Baltimore to continue the religious mission and Catholic traditions at University of Maryland St. Joseph Medical Center."
],
[
"Ascension is a faith-based healthcare organization dedicated to transformation through innovation across the continuum of care.",
" It is the largest non-profit health system in the United States and the world's largest Catholic health system.",
" Ascension is committed to delivering compassionate, personalized care to all, with special attention to persons living in poverty and those most vulnerable.",
" Its headquarters are in Edmundson, Missouri, part of the Greater St. Louis metropolitan area."
],
[
"St. Vincent's Medical Center Southside is a not-for-profit, faith-based hospital located in the southern part of Jacksonville, Florida.",
" It is a member of St. Vincent's HealthCare and is affiliated with Ascension Health.",
" Founded as St. Luke's Hospital in 1873, it was Jacksonville's first private hospital and is Florida's oldest private hospital."
],
[
"Tommy Conroy (born c. 1963) is a former Gaelic football player for Dublin.",
" He played a key role in Dublin's triumph over Galway in the 1983 All Ireland Football Championship final.",
" Top Cat won an all star in 1985 after a phenomenal season for both his club, St Vincents, and for Dublin.",
" He was a part of the backroom staff for St Vincent's All Ireland Club Championship-winning team in 2008 and was the manager of the St. Vincents team that won the 2013 All-Ireland Club championship."
],
[
"Tomás 'Mossy' Quinn (Irish: \"Tomás Ó Cuinn\" ) is an Irish All-Ireland winning Gaelic footballer from Dublin.",
" He is sometimes known as Mossy Quinn.",
" He plays his club football for St Vincents.",
" He attended Ardscoil Rís in Marino and was the free-taker for the Dublin Senior Football Team.",
" He has finished the last two seasons in the league as the top scorer for his county and finished as top scorer in the 2005 Championship.",
" Quinn had been coached by former Dublin player and club-mate Jimmy Keaveney.",
" Tomás made his debut for Dublin in the opening match of the 2003 National football league against Armagh.",
" Quinn was part of the Dublin panel that won the All Ireland Senior Football championship in 2011.",
" On 2 November 2012, Mossy Quinn retired from inter-county GAA.",
" After retiring from Inter County duty Quinn was an integral part of the St Vincents team that won Dublin and Leinster SFC in 2013 and then the All Ireland Club title on St Patricks Day in Croke Park V Castlebar Mitchells.",
" St. Vincents retained their Dublin and Leinster SFC crowns in 2014 but were beaten by eventual winners Corofin in the All Ireland Semi final in Feb 2015.",
" Quinn again played a key role in St Vincents winning the Dublin SFC with a man of the match performance in the 2016 Final against Castleknock.",
" He collected his 4th Leinster club title after defeating Offaly champions Rhode but Vincents were beaten by Derry champions Slaughtneil in the All Ireland Final in Feb 2017."
]
]
}
|
5a7c938255429935c91b5235
|
Breaking Dawn is the fourth novel in The Twilight Saga, and follows the events of Bella and what telepathic vampire who falls in love with Bella Swan?
|
Edward Cullen
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Breaking Dawn",
"Breaking Dawn",
"Edward Cullen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edward Cullen",
"The Twilight Saga: Eclipse",
"List of Twilight cast members",
"The Twilight Saga: New Moon",
"The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1",
"Breaking Dawn",
"Bella Swan",
"Twilight (2008 film)",
"Twilight (novel series)",
"The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edward Cullen (né Edward Anthony Masen) is a fictional character in Stephenie Meyer's \"Twilight\" series.",
" He is featured in the books \"Twilight\", \"New Moon\", \"Eclipse\" and \"Breaking Dawn\", and their corresponding film adaptations, and the as yet unfinished novel \"Midnight Sun\"—a re-telling of the events of \"Twilight\" from Edward's perspective.",
" Edward is a telepathic vampire who, over the course of the series, falls in love with, marries, and has a child with Bella Swan, a human teenager who later chooses to become a vampire as well.",
" In the \"Twilight\" film series, Edward is played by actor Robert Pattinson."
],
[
"The Twilight Saga: Eclipse, commonly referred to as Eclipse, is a 2010 American romantic fantasy film based on Stephenie Meyer's 2007 novel \"Eclipse\".",
" It is the third installment of \"The Twilight Saga\" film series, following 2008's \"Twilight\" and 2009's \"\".",
" Summit Entertainment greenlit the film in February 2009.",
" Directed by David Slade, the film stars Kristen Stewart, Robert Pattinson, and Taylor Lautner, reprising their roles as Bella Swan, Edward Cullen, and Jacob Black, respectively.",
" Melissa Rosenberg, who penned the scripts for both \"Twilight\" and \"New Moon\", returned as screenwriter."
],
[
"This is a list of the cast members from The Twilight Saga film series, which is based on the novels by Stephenie Meyer.",
" The main stars of the films are Kristen Stewart as Bella Swan, Robert Pattinson as Edward Cullen, and Taylor Lautner as Jacob Black.",
" \"Twilight\" (2008) is based on the \"New York Times\" best selling novel of the same name (2005) and was directed by Catherine Hardwicke.",
" The second film, \"\" (2009) is based on the first book's sequel (2006).",
" It was directed by Chris Weitz.",
" The third film, \"\", directed by David Slade, was released on June 30, 2010.",
" and is based on the third installment in the series (2007).",
" The filming of Breaking Dawn pt 1 started on November 1, 2010.",
" The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1 (commonly referred to as Breaking Dawn – Part 1) released in theatres on November 18, 2011, and released to DVD on February 11, 2012 in the United States.",
" The film grossed over $712 million worldwide.",
" The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2 (commonly referred to as Breaking Dawn – Part 2) was released on November 16, 2012, by Lionsgate in the United States, in consequence of the merger between Lionsgate and Summit Entertainment.",
" The film (101 days in release) was a box-office success, grossing over $829 million worldwide, becoming the 34th highest-grossing film, the 6th highest-grossing film of 2012 and the highest-grossing film of the Twilight series."
],
[
"The Twilight Saga: New Moon, commonly referred to as New Moon, is a 2009 American romantic fantasy film based on Stephenie Meyer's 2006 novel \"New Moon\".",
" It is the second film in \"The Twilight Saga\" film series and is the sequel to 2008's \"Twilight\".",
" Summit Entertainment greenlit the sequel in late November 2008, following the early success of \"Twilight\".",
" Directed by Chris Weitz, the film stars Kristen Stewart, Robert Pattinson, and Taylor Lautner, reprising their roles as Bella Swan, Edward Cullen, and Jacob Black, respectively.",
" Melissa Rosenberg, who handed in a draft of the film script during the opening weekend of \"Twilight\", returned as screenwriter for \"New Moon\" as well."
],
[
"The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1 (commonly referred to as Breaking Dawn: Part 1) is a 2011 American romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon and based on the novel \"Breaking Dawn\" by Stephenie Meyer.",
" The first part of a two-part film forms the fourth and penultimate installment in \"The Twilight Saga\" film series, and is the beginning of the 2012 film \"\".",
" All three main cast members, Kristen Stewart, Robert Pattinson, and Taylor Lautner, reprised their roles."
],
[
"Breaking Dawn is the fourth novel in \"The Twilight Saga\" by American author Stephenie Meyer.",
" Divided into three parts, the first and third sections are written from Bella Swan's perspective and the second is written from the perspective of Jacob Black.",
" The novel directly follows the events of the previous novel, \"Eclipse\", as Bella and Edward Cullen get married, leaving behind a heartbroken Jacob.",
" When Bella faces unexpected and life-threatening situations, she willingly risks her human life and possible vampire immortality to undergo the ultimate transformation from a weak pawn to the strong queen with unique powers to fight the final battle to save all those she loves."
],
[
"Isabella Marie \"Bella\" Swan (later Bella Cullen) is a character and the protagonist of the \"Twilight\" series, written by Stephenie Meyer.",
" The \"Twilight\" series, consisting of the novels \"Twilight\", \"New Moon\", \"Eclipse\", and \"Breaking Dawn\", is primarily narrated from Bella's point of view.",
" In the film series, Bella is portrayed by actress Kristen Stewart."
],
[
"Twilight is a 2008 American romantic fantasy film based on Stephenie Meyer's popular novel of the same name.",
" Directed by Catherine Hardwicke, the film stars Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson.",
" It is the first film in \"The Twilight Saga\" film series.",
" This film focuses on the development of the relationship between Bella Swan (a teenage girl) and Edward Cullen (a vampire), and the subsequent efforts of Edward and his family to keep Bella safe from a coven of evil vampires."
],
[
"Twilight is a series of four vampire-themed fantasy romance novels by American author Stephenie Meyer.",
" Released annually from 2005 through 2008, the four books chart the later teen years of Isabella \"Bella\" Swan, a girl who moves to Forks, Washington, and falls in love with a 104-year-old vampire named Edward Cullen.",
" The series is told primarily from Bella's point of view, with the epilogue of \"Eclipse\" and Part II of \"Breaking Dawn\" being told from the viewpoint of character Jacob Black, a werewolf.",
" The unpublished \"Midnight Sun\" is a retelling of the first book, \"Twilight\", from Edward Cullen's point of view.",
" The novella \"The Short Second Life of Bree Tanner\", which tells the story of a newborn vampire who appeared in \"Eclipse\", was published on June 5, 2010, as a hardcover book and on June 7 as a free online ebook. \"\"",
", a definitive encyclopedic reference with nearly 100 full color illustrations, was released in bookstores on April 12, 2011."
],
[
"The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2 (commonly referred to as Breaking Dawn: Part 2) is a 2012 American romantic drama fantasy film directed by Bill Condon and based on the novel \"Breaking Dawn\" by Stephenie Meyer.",
" The second part of a two-part film forms the fifth and final installment in \"The Twilight Saga\" film series, and is the conclusion of the 2011 film \"\".",
" All three main cast members, Kristen Stewart, Robert Pattinson and Taylor Lautner, reprise their roles, with Mackenzie Foy portraying Renesmee Cullen.",
" Alongside Pattinson, Lautner, Stewart and Foy, the film also stars an ensemble cast such as Billy Burke, Peter Facinelli, Elizabeth Reaser, Kellan Lutz, Nikki Reed, Jackson Rathbone, Ashley Greene, Michael Sheen and Dakota Fanning."
]
]
}
|
5a72beeb5542994cef4bc3f1
|
The National Muslim Council of Tanzania is well known as BAKWATA, what Bantu language is used to create this acronym?
|
Swahili
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"National Muslim Council of Tanzania",
"National Muslim Council of Tanzania",
"Swahili language"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gweno language",
"Fipa language",
"Kuhane language",
"Yeyi language",
"Mzungu",
"Nyakyusa language",
"Swahili language",
"Ha language",
"Turu language",
"National Muslim Council of Tanzania"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gweno is a Bantu language spoken in the North Pare Mountains in the Kilimanjaro Region of Tanzania.",
" The people known as the Gweno (or more properly \"Asu\") are a Chaga ethnic and linguistic group.",
" Since the Chaga people are Bantu speakers, the adopted language contains dialects similar to that of the Kenyan language Kamba.",
" Gweno shares about 54% to 56% of its vocabulary with other Chaga dialects and 46% with Taita dialects.",
" However, a large percentage of its vocabulary is not seen in the other dialects.",
" Also at the start of the 11th century, the Chaga people descended and migrated from the Bantu group in which they migrated to the foothills of mount Kilimanjaro.",
" The Gweno language is today spoken mostly by older adults, with younger generations having shifted to Asu and Swahili.",
" \"Ethnologue\" considers Gweno to be moribund; the language is not being passed down because children have not been exposed to Gweno since the 1970s.",
" The generational shift from Gweno to either Asu or Swahili has certainly created shifts in dialect, however Gweno speakers do not see this as a threat."
],
[
"Fipa (Fipa: \"Ichifipa\") is a Bantu language of Tanzania.",
" It is spoken by the Fipa people, who live on the Ufipa plateau in the Rukwa Region of South West Tanzania between Lake Tanganyika and Lake Rukwa.",
" The ethnic group of the Fipa people is larger than the group of Fipa language speakers.",
" On the Tanzanian side, people who speak Mambwe-Lungu may identify as Fipa and consider their language to be a dialect of Fipa.",
" Lungu and Mambwe are also spoken in Zambia where they are considered languages and their speakers are considered to be ethnic groups in their own right, although linguists consider Lungu and Mambwe to be dialects of a single language.",
" There are three dialects: Milanzi (also referred to as IchiSukuuma), Kwa (Ichikwa) and Nkansi."
],
[
"Subia, Chisubia or Subiya (also known as Chinkuhane or chisubia,), is a Bantu language spoken by 35,000 people along the [[Chobe and Zambezi rivers in the East and South side of the Zambezi Region and is also spoken in Botswana and to some extent in zambia.",
" In it is mostly known as chinkuhane considered the original subia.",
" It is one of several dominant Bantu language of the Zambezi region where the Masubias (a people who speak subia or chinkuhane) are the majority."
],
[
"Yeyi (autoethnonym \"Shiyɛyi\") is an endangered Bantu language spoken by many of the approximately 50,000 Yeyi people along the Okavango River in Namibia and Botswana.",
" Yeyi, influenced by Juu languages, is one of several Bantu languages along the Okavango with clicks.",
" Indeed, it has the largest known inventory of clicks of any Bantu language, with dental, alveolar, palatal, and lateral articulations.",
" Though most of its older speakers prefer Yeyi in normal conversation, it is being gradually phased out in Botswana by a popular move towards Tswana, with Yeyi only being learned by children in a few villages.",
" Yeyi speakers in the Caprivi Strip of north-eastern Namibia, however, retain Yeyi in villages (including Linyanti), but may also speak the regional lingua franca, Lozi."
],
[
"Mzungu (] ) is a Bantu language term used in the African Great Lakes region to refer to people of European descent.",
" It is a commonly used expression among Bantu peoples in Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda, Democratic Republic of Congo, Comoros, Mayotte and Zambia, dating back to the 18th century.",
" Literally translated it meant \"someone who roams around\" or \"wanderer.\"",
" The term was first used in the African Great Lakes region to describe European explorers in the 18th century, apparently as a result of their extensive travelling all over the world.",
" The word Mzungu comes from Kiswahili, where \"zungu\" or \"zunguka\" is the word for spinning around on the same spot.",
" \"Kizunguzungu\" is Kiswahili for a dizziness.",
" The term is now used to refer to \"someone with white skin\" or \"white skin\".",
" The word Mzungu in Swahili can also mean someone who speaks English.",
" A person in Swahili is \"Mtu\" and \"English\" in Swahili is \"Kizungu\" hence the combination of the two words to make up a word \"Mzungu.\""
],
[
"Nyakyusa, or Nyakyusa-Ngonde, is a Bantu language of Tanzania and Malawi spoken by the Nyakyusa people around the northern end of Lake Malawi.",
" There is no single name for the language as a whole; dialects are Nyakyusa, Ngonde (Konde), Kukwe, Mwamba (Lungulu), and Selya (Salya, Seria) of Tanzania.",
" Disregarding the Bantu language prefixes \"Iki-\" and \"Ki-,\" the language is also known as Konde ~ Nkhonde, Mombe, Nyekyosa ~ Nyikyusa, and Sochile ~ Sokili."
],
[
"Swahili, also known as Kiswahili (translation: coast language), is a Bantu language and the first language of the Swahili people.",
" It is a lingua franca of the African Great Lakes region and other parts of eastern and south-eastern Africa, including Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Mozambique, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).",
" Comorian, spoken in the Comoros Islands is sometimes considered to be a dialect of Swahili, though other authorities consider it a distinct language."
],
[
"Ha, also known with the Bantu language prefix as \"Giha, Ikiha,\" or \"Kiha,\" is a Bantu language spoken by the Ha people of the Kigoma Region of Tanzania, spoken on the eastern side of Lake Tanganyika up to the headwaters of the Mikonga.",
" It is closely related to the languages of Rwanda and Burundi; neighboring dialects are reported to be mutually intelligible with Kirundi."
],
[
"The Turu or Nyaturu language, \"Kinyaturu\", also known as Rimi \"Kirimi\", is a Bantu language of spoken by the \"Wanyaturu\" also known as \"Arimi\" of the Singida region of Tanzania.",
" Excluding the Bantu language prefixes \"Ke-\" and \"Ki-,\" other spellings of the language are \"Limi\" and \"Remi\".",
" Dialects of the three Turu tribes are \"Girwana\" of the \"Airwana (Wilwana)\" in the north, \"Giahi\" of the \"Vahi (Wahi)\" in the south and west, and \"Ginyamunyinganyi\" of the \"Anyiŋanyi (Wanyinganyi)\" in the east."
],
[
"The National Muslim Council of Tanzania is an Islamic organisation based in Tanzania.",
" It is well known by its Swahili acronym BAKWATA."
]
]
}
|
5ab2c8a155429916697740cf
|
What nickname was shared by Patrick Cotter O'Brien and Charles Byrne?
|
Irish Giant
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Patrick Cotter O'Brien",
"Charles Byrne (giant)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1884 Cleveland Blues season",
"Charles Byrne (giant)",
"Patrick Cotter (Irish poet)",
"1883 Brooklyn Grays season",
"Patrick Cotter O'Brien",
"1897 Brooklyn Bridegrooms season",
"Patricia O'Brien Cotter",
"Patrick Cotter (croquet player)",
"The Giant, O'Brien",
"1888 Brooklyn Bridegrooms season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1884 Cleveland Blues season was a season in American baseball.",
" It involved the Blues finishing the season at 35–72, seventh place in the National League.",
" After the season, the team was purchased by Charles Byrne for $10,000 and shut down, many of the players being added to Byrne's Brooklyn Grays team.",
""
],
[
"Charles Byrne (1761–1783) or \"The Irish Giant\", was a man regarded as a curiosity or freak in London in the 1780s.",
" Byrne's exact height is of some conjecture.",
" Some accounts refer to him as being 8 ft to 8 ft tall, but skeletal evidence places him at just over 7 ft ."
],
[
"Patrick Cotter is an Irish poet based in Cork city.",
" Born in 1963, he has published several collections of poetry.",
" He is currently the Artistic Director of the Munster Literature Centre."
],
[
"The Brooklyn baseball club was formed in 1883 by real estate magnate and baseball enthusiast Charles Byrne who convinced his brother-in-law Joseph Doyle and casino operator Ferdinand Abell to start the team with him.",
" Byrne set up a grandstand on fifth avenue and named it Washington Park in honor of George Washington.",
" The team played in the minor Inter-State Association of Professional Baseball Clubs."
],
[
"Patrick Cotter O'Brien (19 January 1760 – 8 September 1806) was the first of only seventeen people in medical history to stand at a verified height of eight feet (2.44 m) or more.",
" O'Brien was born in Kinsale, County Cork, Ireland.",
" His real name was Patrick Cotter and he adopted O'Brien as his stage name in the sideshow circus, claiming descent from the legendarily gigantic Brian Boru.",
" He was also known as the \"Bristol Giant\" and the \"Irish Giant\".",
" Another giant of this period, Charles Byrne, also claimed to be an O'Brien."
],
[
"The 1897 Brooklyn Bridegrooms finished the season in seventh place under new manager Billy Barnie.",
" Also the team's ownership underwent a change as Charles Byrne and Ferdinand Abell buy the shares previously owned by George Chauncey and Charles Ebbets becomes a part owner of the team."
],
[
"Patricia O'Brien Cotter is a Montana Supreme Court Associate Justice first elected on November 7, 2000, filling the seat of the retired Justice William E. Hunt.",
" Originally from South Bend, Indiana, she graduated with honors in 1972 from Western Michigan University with a B.S. in Political Science and History.",
" Justice Cotter's law degree is from the Notre Dame Law School in 1977."
],
[
"Edmond Patrick Charles Cotter (24 September 1904 - 8 March 1996) was a croquet player from Ireland.",
" Cotter was one of the most successful croquet players in the 1950s and 1960s winning the President’s Cup six times (1949, 1950, 1952, 1953, 1956 and 1960), the Open Championship three times (1955, 1958 and 1962) and the Men's Championship four times (1952, 1954, 1963 and 1969).",
" He also won the Open Doubles Championship on ten occasions (1954, 1955, 1958, 1959, 1961-1965 and 1969) on each occasion being partnered by John Solomon."
],
[
"The Giant, O'Brien is a novel by Hilary Mantel, published in 1998.",
" It is a fictionalized account of Irish giant Charles Byrne (O'Brien) and Scottish surgeon John Hunter."
],
[
"With the 1888 season, the Brooklyn Grays underwent a name change to the Brooklyn Bridegrooms, a nickname that resulted from several team members getting married around the same time.",
" Also, owner Charles Byrne decided to withdraw from managing the team's on field activities and turned the reins over to more experienced baseball manager Bill McGunnigle.",
" That, along with the Bridegrooms' purchase of several top players from the defunct New York Metropolitans, led to a dramatic on field improvement as the team finished in second place in the American Association."
]
]
}
|
5ac16c6f5542994ab5c67d27
|
Liberty Heights (also known as Wakefield Street Tower, or 17 New Wakefield Street) is a skyscraper apartment building in Manchester, England, and is the third tallest building in Manchester after the Beetham Tower and CIS Tower, Beetham Tower, also known as the Hilton Tower, is a landmark 47-storey mixed use skyscraper in Manchester, in which country?
|
England
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"17 New Wakefield Street",
"Beetham Tower, Manchester"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sky Plaza",
"Chapter Spitalfields",
"Beetham Tower, Manchester",
"Captrust Tower",
"10 Holloway Circus",
"U.S. Bank Tower (Los Angeles)",
"Hilton Manchester Deansgate",
"17 New Wakefield Street",
"Trinity Islands, Manchester",
"Beetham Tower, Liverpool"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sky Plaza (also known as The Plaza Tower) is a 348 ft skyscraper, in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England.",
" It is the second phase of a development in Leeds city centre, consisting of 572 student apartments.",
" It is the world's second tallest student accommodation building, the third tallest being Nido Spitalfields in London, and the tallest is 17 New Wakefield Street in Manchester, and while not the tallest building in Leeds, its roof is the highest point in the city centre as it is built on high ground.",
" It can be seen from as far as 25 mi from most areas."
],
[
"Chapter Spitalfields, originally known as Nido Spitalfields, is the 3rd tallest student accommodation building in the world, in comparison to the 2nd tallest, the Sky Plaza in Leeds, and the tallest, 17 New Wakefield Street in Manchester.",
" It is located at 100 Middlesex Street in Spitalfields, London."
],
[
"Beetham Tower (also known as the Hilton Tower) is a landmark 47-storey mixed use skyscraper in Manchester, England.",
" Completed in 2006, it is named after its developers, the Beetham Organisation, and was designed by SimpsonHaugh and Partners.",
" The development occupies a sliver of land at the top of Deansgate, hence its elongated plan and was proposed in July 2003, with construction starting a year later.",
" At a height of 554 ft , it is the tallest building in the United Kingdom outside London and 10th tallest building in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"CAPTRUST Tower at North Hills is a 17-story 260 ft mixed use skyscraper located at North Hills in Raleigh, North Carolina.",
" The tower opened in the fall of 2009.",
" It has 274000 sqft of office space and 28400 sqft of retail space.",
" The tallest building in suburban Raleigh, it is named for CAPTRUST Financial Advisors, the first tenant, which uses 51000 sqft on the top two floors for its headquarters.",
" CAPTRUST Tower was built by Duke Realty Corp. of Indianapolis and Kane Realty Corp. of Raleigh.",
" KSB realty Advisors of Newport Beach, California announced its $98.4 million purchase of the building January 31, 2013."
],
[
"10 Holloway Circus (also referred to as the Holloway Circus Tower or Beetham Tower) is a 130 m tall mixed-use skyscraper in Birmingham city centre, England.",
" It is named after the developers, Beetham Organisation, and was designed by Ian Simpson and built by Laing O'Rourke.",
" The entire development covers an area of 650 m2 .",
" It is the tallest occupied building in Birmingham and the 23rd tallest building in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"U.S. Bank Tower, formerly Library Tower and First Interstate Bank World Center, is a 1018 ft skyscraper at 633 West Fifth Street in downtown Los Angeles, California.",
" It is the third tallest building in California, the second tallest building in LA, the fifteenth tallest in the United States, the third tallest west of the Mississippi River after the Salesforce Tower and the Wilshire Grand Center, and the 92nd tallest building in the world, after being surpassed by the Wilshire Grand Center.",
" Because local building codes required all high-rise buildings to have a helipad, it was known as the tallest building in the world with a roof-top heliport from its completion in 1989 to 2004 when Taipei 101 opened.",
" It is also the third tallest building in a major active seismic region; its structure was designed to resist an earthquake of 8.3 on the Richter scale.",
" It consists of 73 stories above ground and two parking levels below ground.",
" Construction began in 1987 with completion in 1989.",
" The building was designed by Henry N. Cobb of the architectural firm Pei Cobb Freed & Partners and cost $350 million to build.",
" It is one of the most recognizable buildings in Los Angeles, and often appears in establishing shots for the city in films and television programs."
],
[
"Hilton Manchester Deansgate is a hotel in city centre of Manchester, United Kingdom.",
" The hotel is housed within the 47-storey mixed-use skyscraper with the highest residential living space – Beetham Tower, also known as the Hilton Tower.",
" The architect of the building (described as \"the UK's first proper skyscraper outside London\"), Ian Simpson bought the top two floors – 48th and 49th."
],
[
"Liberty Heights (also known as Wakefield Street Tower, or 17 New Wakefield Street) is a skyscraper apartment building in Manchester, England, west of Oxford Street.",
" 17 New Wakefield Street was designed by local architect Stephen Hodder in a clustered architectural form and was completed in September 2012.",
" The skyscraper is situated adjacent to Oxford Road railway station, on the corner of Great Marlborough Street.",
" The skyscraper is 37 storeys high at a height of 109 metres and is the third tallest building in Manchester after the Beetham Tower and CIS Tower."
],
[
"Trinity Islands is a proposed development in Manchester, England, consisting of around 1,390 homes costing approximately £1.3 billion.",
" The project consists of five towers with the tallest, at 67 storeys, reaching a height of 213 meters (700 feet).",
" If built this tower would overtake both the completed Beetham Tower and Owen Street Tower 1 (currently under construction) to be the tallest building in Manchester as well as the tallest building in the United Kingdom outside of London."
],
[
"Beetham Tower, Liverpool, is a residential apartment building in the British city of Liverpool.",
" Its close neighbour and the tallest building in Liverpool, the West Tower, was also developed by the Beetham Organization."
]
]
}
|
5a7acc805542992d025e66f3
|
Who was born first Elmore Leonard or Nadine Gordimer ?
|
Nadine Gordimer
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Elmore Leonard",
"Nadine Gordimer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"No Time Like the Present",
"Get a Life (novel)",
"My Son's Story",
"Beethoven Was One-Sixteenth Black",
"July's People",
"Nadine Gordimer",
"The Lying Days",
"A World of Strangers",
"The Soft Voice of the Serpent",
"Elmore Leonard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"No Time Like the Present is a 2012 novel by South African writer Nadine Gordimer.",
" It was Gordimer's last published novel during her lifetime.",
" The novel deals with a variety of issues in contemporary South Africa, including unemployment, HIV-AIDS, and corruption."
],
[
"Get a Life is a 2005 novel by the South African writer Nadine Gordimer.",
" The novel tells the story of environmental activist Paul Bannerman and his family.",
" Paul is diagnosed with thyroid cancer and, after surgery and subsequent radiation treatment, has to live quarantined at his parent's place for some time.",
" This significant change in his life also affects his family.",
" The novel received mixed reviews by critics, and departs from other novels by Gordimer as it does not directly deal with Apartheid, instead focusing on the struggle of a single individual."
],
[
"My Son's Story is the ninth novel by South African novelist Nadine Gordimer.",
" It was written towards the end of the State of Emergency and first published in 1990.",
" The very next year, Gordimer was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, and the Swedish Academy explicitly cited \"My Son's Story\" in their press release, calling it \"ingenious and revealing and at the same time enthralling\"."
],
[
"Beethoven was One-Sixteenth Black is a book of short stories by Nadine Gordimer, published by Bloomsbury.",
" Reviewing the collection in \"The New York Times\", Siddhartha Deb said: \"As she always has, Gordimer offers her readers a rare combination of intimacy and transcendence\".",
" Jonathan Gibbs wrote in \"The Independent\": \"In her 84th year, Nadine Gordimer has produced a remarkable 10th collection.",
" They show none of the \"audacity\" Richard Ford called for in his recent anthology of American short stories.",
" Instead, what they show is tact: a quality that seems bound up in Gordimer's decades of experience.",
" There are stories here that a 30-year-old could not have thought to write, let alone written.\""
],
[
"July's People is a 1981 novel by the South African writer Nadine Gordimer.",
" It is set in a near future version of South Africa where Apartheid is ended through a civil war.",
" Gordimer wrote the book before the end of apartheid as her prediction of how it would end.",
" The book was notably banned in South Africa after its publication, and later under the post-Apartheid government."
],
[
"Nadine Gordimer (20 November 1923 – 13 July 2014) was a South African writer, political activist and recipient of the 1991 Nobel Prize in Literature.",
" She was recognized as a woman \"who through her magnificent epic writing has – in the words of Alfred Nobel – been of very great benefit to humanity\"."
],
[
"The Lying Days is the debut novel of Nobel winning South African novelist, Nadine Gordimer.",
" It was published in 1953 in London by Victor Gollancz and New York by Simon & Schuster.",
" It is Gordimer's third published book, following two collections of short stories, \"Face to Face\" (1949), and \"The Soft Voice of the Serpent\" (1952).",
" The novel is semi-autobiographical, with the main character coming from a small mining town in Africa similar to Gordimer's own childhood.",
" The novel is also a bildungsroman \"about waking up from the naivete of a small colonial town.\""
],
[
"A World of Strangers is a 1958 novel by South African novelist and Nobel Laureate Nadine Gordimer.",
" The novel included mixed reviews, drawing criticism for its pedantic explanation of Gordimer's worldview.",
" The novel was banned in South Africa for 12 years."
],
[
"The Soft Voice of the Serpent and Other Stories is a short story collection by the South African writer Nadine Gordimer.",
" It was first published in 1952 by Simon & Schuster, and largely overlaps her first short story collection, \"Face to Face\" (1949)."
],
[
"Elmore John Leonard Jr. (October 11, 1925August 20, 2013) was an American novelist, short story writer, and screenwriter.",
" His earliest novels, published in the 1950s, were Westerns, but he went on to specialize in crime fiction and suspense thrillers, many of which have been adapted into motion pictures."
]
]
}
|
5adf73105542995ec70e9015
|
1717 Broadway and 252 East 57th Street, are located in which city?
|
New York City
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"1717 Broadway",
"252 East 57th Street"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"L.P. Hollander Company Building",
"Robert Miller (art dealer)",
"Allerton Hotel for Women",
"300 East 57th Street",
"Quadrangle Club (University of Chicago)",
"Ritz Tower",
"1717 Broadway",
"252 East 57th Street",
"Collis P. Huntington House",
"Café Nicholson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The L.P. Hollander Company Building is located at 3 East 57th Street, New York City.",
" The edifice received the 1930 gold medal of the Fifth Avenue Association for the \"best structure\" built in the Fifth Avenue district during the year.",
" The L.P. Hollander Company Building was erected prior to the Empire State Building and 500 Fifth Avenue, which were judged for the year 1931.",
" The Empire State Building and the Lilly Dache Building were designed by William F. Lamb of Shreve, Lamb & Harmon, architects, who was responsible for planning the L.P. Hollander Building.",
" The Hollander Building was built by Starrett Brothers & Eken."
],
[
"Robert Miller (April 17, 1939 – June 22, 2011) was an American art dealer in New York City.",
" His art gallery, located first (in 1977) on 5th Avenue, later in the Fuller Building on East 57th Street, and finally on 26th Street in Chelsea (all in Manhattan) continues to be a leading gallery exhibiting the works of contemporary artists including Lee Krasner, Joan Mitchell, Robert Mapplethorpe, Louise Bourgeois, Roberto Juarez, Alice Neel, Robert Graham and Yayoi Kusama, all of whom Miller represented at some point.",
" In 2002 Miller retreated from the current business and left the gallery to his wife Betsy Wittenborn Miller."
],
[
"The Allerton Hotel for Women, today known as Renaissance New York Hotel 57, is a hotel located at 130 East 57th Street in the New York City borough of Manhattan.",
" It is a seventeen story brick, limestone, and terra cotta building designed by Arthur Loomis Harmon in 1920.",
" It was built on the southwest corner of Lexington Avenue and 57th Street by the Allerton House Company at a cost of $700,000.",
" It originally had stores on its ground floor.",
" The hotel intended to accommodate six hundred business and professional women and also shelter young girls.",
" When completed in 1923, the Allerton Hotel had room for four hundred tenants.",
" Its occupancy was filled prior to completion and there was a long waiting list.",
" After opening it was so popular that another establishment of its kind was anticipated."
],
[
"300 East 57th Street is an apartment building on the corner of East 57th Street and Second Avenue in the Midtown neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City."
],
[
"The Quadrangle Club is the name of a membership club at the University of Chicago.",
" It is located at 1155 East 57th Street (the southeast corner of 57th Street and University Avenue) in Chicago.",
" It has a full-service dining room, a bar, several lounges, and sleeping quarters for members and/or their guests.",
" It has 17 sleeping rooms, including 5 suites with an extra sitting room.",
" It is one of the few locations in the city of Chicago that has Har-Tru (clay) tennis courts."
],
[
"The Ritz Tower is a 42-story luxury residential building located at 465 Park Avenue on the corner of East 57th Street in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.",
" It was as built from 1925 to 1927 as an apartment hotel and was designed by Emery Roth and Thomas Hastings for journalist Arthur Brisbane, who was the developer.",
" At the time that it was built it was the tallest residential building in New York City."
],
[
"1717 Broadway is a skyscraper located in Manhattan, New York City, United States.",
" At 750 feet high, it is the tallest hotel in North America.",
" The building contains two hotels, the Courtyard New York Manhattan/Central Park and the Residence Inn New York Manhattan/Central Park, with a total of 639 rooms.",
" The glass-clad building is located on the Northwest corner of 54th Street and Broadway."
],
[
"252 East 57th Street is a mixed use modernist style residential skyscraper in New York City, United States developed by the World Wide Group and Rose Associates, Inc.",
" Construction started in 2013, 252 East 57th Street is part of a surge of redevelopment of 57th Street into a luxury residential corridor that has been named \"Billionaires’ Row.\"",
" The residential tower will be 712 feet tall with condominiums starting on the 36th floor.",
" The building will also include the construction of two new schools and 78,000 square feet of retail space, in addition to a Whole Foods Market.",
" The residential tower and additional retail portions are anticipated to open in late 2016."
],
[
"The Collis P. Huntington House was a mansion located on 2 East 57th Street in the Upper East Side in New York City."
],
[
"Café Nicholson (originally at 147 East 57th St., and later at 323 East 58th Street) was a New York City restaurant that operated from 1948 to 1999.",
" The establishment became a gathering place for members of the artistic, literary and cultural elite."
]
]
}
|
5a7a282a5542990783324ea1
|
When was the company, which Antonio Clarence Mobley produced for, founded?
|
1882
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Antonio Mobley",
"Nivea"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kiton",
"Nivea",
"Janet TV",
"Antonio Mobley",
"Let It Roll (Flo Rida song)",
"San Antonio Opera",
"Change Your Life (Far East Movement song)",
"C. L. Best",
"SAS (shoemakers)",
"FreeCast (company)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kiton is a luxury ready-to-wear and made-to-measure clothing company founded in 1956 as CIPA in Naples, Italy by Ciro Paone, a fifth-generation fabric merchant, and Antonio Carola.",
" Launched in 1968, the Kiton brand name is a derivation of the Greek word \"chiton\", a garment worn by the ancient Greeks that the Romans later called a tunic.",
" Antonio De Matteis is the CEO, and Antonio Paone is president of Kiton USA; both are nephews of the co-founder, Ciro Paone.",
" The company's motto is \"ll meglio del meglio più uno\" (\"the best of the best plus one\")."
],
[
"Nivea (] ) is a German personal care brand that specializes in skin- and body-care.",
" It is owned by the Hamburg-based company Beiersdorf Global AG.",
" The company was founded on March 28, 1882, by pharmacist Paul Carl Beiersdorf.",
" In 1890, it was sold to Oscar Troplowitz.",
" Troplowitz kept working with his scientific consultant Paul Gerson Unna and the German chemist Isaac Lifschütz on a new skin care cream.",
" In 1900, Lifschütz developed a water-in-oil emulsion as a skin cream with Eucerit, the first stable emulsion of its kind.",
" This was the basis for Eucerin and, later, Nivea.",
" \"Nivea\" comes from the Latin word \"niveus/nivea/niveum\", meaning \"snow-white\"."
],
[
"Janet TV is an American digital media company based in Austin, Texas that produces the web site JanetTV.com.",
" Janet TV provides around the clock coverage of female athletes, active females and female sports including shows, videos, news, interviews, rankings, tips and scores.",
" The company was founded in 2013 by \"Darryl L. Mobley,\" an entrepreneur and former Procter and Gamble executive."
],
[
"Antonio Clarence Mobley, otherwise known as Jovii Hendrix, is an American music producer, vocalist, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist.",
" He is best known for supplying his pen and background vocals to the Billboard Hot 100 #1 hit, \"Whistle\", by Flo Rida and being the lead singer of the group, Nine20.",
" The Georgia native has produced for Ray-J, Brisco, Nivea, Lyrica Anderson, Silk, and Ghetto Mafia.",
" He has also worked with Jennifer Lopez, Far East Movement, Lil Wayne, Gerald Levert, and K-Ci & Jojo."
],
[
"\"Let It Roll\" is a song by American rapper Flo Rida from his fourth studio album, \"Wild Ones\".",
" The song was written by Earl King, Mike Caren, soFLY & Nius, Flo Rida, Axwell, Breyan Isaac, Antonio \"Jovii Hendrix\" Mobley and produced by soFLY & Nius and Axwell.",
" Part two of the song features American rapper Lil Wayne and is featured on the soundtrack of the football video game \"FIFA 13\".",
" It was also performed on the 2012 edition of the WWE Tribute to the Troops event.",
" The song samples a portion of Freddie King's \"Let the Good Time Roll\" (1974).",
" Part one also appears as DLC in Dance Central 3, which was released on 2012."
],
[
"The San Antonio Opera was an American opera company located in San Antonio, Texas that produced 16 seasons of opera before filing for bankruptcy and dissolving in 2012.",
" The company was founded as the Pocket Opera of San Antonio in 1997 by Mark Richter, and opened its first season in the fall of 1997 with Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's \"Der Schauspieldirektor\" at the San Pedro Playhouse.",
" Initially the company's productions utilized local artists, but by the 1999-2000 season the company had begun employing internationally recognized artists.",
" It simultaneously rebranded itself as the Lyric Opera of San Antonio and began performing at the Lila Cockrell Theatre.",
" The opera company changed its name to the San Antonio Opera a few years later.",
" Notable artists to have performed with the company include Plácido Domingo, José Carreras, and Andrea Bocelli among others."
],
[
"\"Change Your Life\" is a song by American group Far East Movement from their fourth studio album \"Dirty Bass\".",
" It features American rapper and singer-songwriter Flo Rida and Dutch DJ Sidney Samson.",
" The song was released in Belgium on October 26, 2012 as the album's fourth single.",
" The song was written by Far East Movement, Flo Rida, Sidney Samson, Nathan Walker, Breyan Isaac, Antonio Mobley, and produced by Sidney Samson.",
" Flo Rida's verse borrows lyrics from the 1989 Lisa Stansfield hit \"All Around the World\", which was written by Stansfield and producers Ian Devaney and Andy Morris.",
" It has peaked to number 91 in Germany."
],
[
"Clarence Leo Best (April 21, 1878 – September 22, 1951, San Francisco, California), usually known as C. L. Best, was a pioneering tractor company executive.",
" C. L. Best founded the C. L. Best Gas Traction Company in 1910 (later the C. L. Best Tractor Company) then merged his company with Holt Manufacturing Company to form Caterpillar Tractor Company in 1925.",
" C. L. Best was chairman of the board of Caterpillar Tractor Company from its founding until his death in 1951."
],
[
"San Antonio Shoemakers (SAS) is an American shoe manufacturer that was founded in 1976 in San Antonio, Texas by Terry Armstrong and Lew Hayden.",
" The company specializes in handcrafted men's and women's shoes.",
" They are a family-owned company which manufactures their shoes in Texas, United States of America.",
" Some shoe operations, such as hand stitching and hand lacing, are done in Acuna, Mexico on a few select SAS handbagsstyles.",
" The majority of shoe operations are conducted at two US based factories in San Antonio, Texas and Del Rio, Texas."
],
[
"FreeCast, Inc. is an American digital media distribution company based in Orlando, Florida.",
" The company, founded by William Mobley in 2011, offers streaming media accessible by web browser.",
" Their primary product is Rabbit TV, a web-based virtual library of entertainment media created and marketed together with A. J. Khubani's company Telebrands."
]
]
}
|
5adcea285542992c1e3a24af
|
Are A Tiger Walks and Queen of Katwe both drama films ?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"A Tiger Walks",
"Queen of Katwe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Esteri Tebandeke",
"A Tiger Walks",
"Katwe craters",
"Back to Life (song)",
"Queen of Katwe",
"Sheebah Karungi",
"John Lee Hancock",
"Young Achievers Award",
"Phiona Mutesi",
"Tim Crothers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"She has played roles in the films \"Sins of the Parents\" (2008), \"Master on Duty\" (2009), \"Queen of Katwe\" (2016) and \"Her Broken Shadow\" (2016) which will be her first foray into science fiction."
],
[
"A Tiger Walks is a 1964 family drama film, directed by Norman Tokar and produced by Walt Disney Productions.",
" It is based on a novel of the same name by Ian Niall."
],
[
"The Katwe craters or Katwe-Kikorongo explosion craters are a group of volcanic craters within Queen Elizabeth National Park in Toro, Uganda.",
" The volcanic field is roughly 210 km2 in size.",
" The individual craters vary widely in size, but the largest are up to 3 km in diamter and 100 m deep.",
" The unusual formations were formed individually by a series of violent volcanic explosions over the last 1 million years.",
" The explosions were a result of superheated gas and steam, and despite the volcanic activity, there was no lava flow."
],
[
"\"Back to Life\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Alicia Keys, released on September 1, 2016, for the soundtrack of the sports drama film \"Queen of Katwe\", directed by Mira Nair.",
" The song was written by Alicia Keys, Illangelo, and Billy Walsh.",
" Production of the song was handled by Keys and Illangelo."
],
[
"Queen of Katwe is a 2016 American biographical sports drama film directed by Mira Nair and written by William Wheeler.",
" Starring David Oyelowo, Lupita Nyong'o, and Madina Nalwanga, the film depicts the life of Phiona Mutesi, a Ugandan girl living in a slum in Katwe.",
" She learns to play chess and becomes a Woman Candidate Master after her victories at World Chess Olympiads."
],
[
"Sheebah Karungi (born November 11, 1989) is a Ugandan recording artiste, dancer and actress debuting her acting career in Queen of Katwe as Shakira.",
" After quitting Obsessions, a dance group she joined in 2006, she rose to recognition upon the release of her hit single titled \"Ice Cream\".",
" In 2014, she released her debut project \"Ice Cream\", a 5-track EP which did well commercially and further led her to win back-to-back HiPipo Music Awards Best Female Artist in 2014 and 2015."
],
[
"John Lee Hancock, Jr. (born December 15, 1956) is an American screenwriter, film director, and producer.",
" He is best known for directing the sports drama films \"The Rookie\" (2002) and \"The Blind Side\" (2009), and the historical drama films \"Saving Mr. Banks\" (2013) and \"The Founder\" (2016)."
],
[
"This Young Achievers Awards is a youth-inspired and youth led initiative targeted towards youth ages 18– 35 which has run for 6 years (2009-2014).",
" The Young Achievers Awards recognises, rewards and celebrates outstanding youth in Uganda.",
" These include Social Entrepreneurship, business, Innovation and ICT, Farming and Agro- Processing, Sports Personality, Music, Media and Journalism, Fashion, Film and Photography, Overall Achiever of the Year and the ceremony will be culminated with the Lifetime Achievement Award and Heroes/Heroine Award.",
" Some of the past winners for the special Awards have included Esther Kalenzi, Eric and Rebecca Kaduru, Godfrey, Isaac Oboth, Phionah Mutesi(Queen of Katwe) as well as our Lifetime Achievers, like The late Dr. James Mulwana ."
],
[
"Phiona Mutesi (born c. 1996) is a Ugandan chess player.",
" She was born in Katwe, the largest of Kampala's eight slums.",
" Mutesi has won the Ugandan Girls' championship three times, has represented Uganda at four chess olympiads, and is one of the first titled female players in Ugandan chess history.",
" She is the subject of a 2012 book and the 2016 film \"Queen of Katwe\"."
],
[
"Tim Crothers is an American author.",
" He was the former senior writer at \"Sports Illustrated\" He has authored \"The Queen of Katwe\", a book about the Ugandan junior woman chess master Phiona Mutesi.",
" This book was selected by Dave Eggers for Best American Nonrequired Reading and favorably reviewed by \"The Washington Post\"."
]
]
}
|
5a74cfc95542993748c896e9
|
Which Hospital, MedStar Washington Hospital Center or St. Elizabeths Hospital, has a school of nursing?
|
St. Elizabeths Hospital
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"MedStar Washington Hospital Center",
"MedStar Washington Hospital Center",
"MedStar Washington Hospital Center",
"St. Elizabeths Hospital",
"St. Elizabeths Hospital"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Southeast, Washington, D.C.",
"Douglass (Washington, D.C.)",
"St. Elizabeths Hospital",
"Barry Farm",
"Congress Heights station",
"Brad Wenstrup",
"Winfred Overholser",
"Loreta Janeta Velázquez",
"MedStar Washington Hospital Center",
"Congress Heights"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Southeast (SE or S.E.) is the southeastern quadrant of Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States, and is located south of East Capitol Street and east of South Capitol Street.",
" It includes the Capitol Hill and Anacostia neighborhoods, the Navy Yard, the Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling (JBAB), the U.S. Marine Barracks, the Anacostia River waterfront, Eastern Market, the remains of several Civil War-era forts, historic St. Elizabeths Hospital, RFK Stadium, Nationals Park, and the Congressional Cemetery.",
" It is also contains a landmark known as \"The Big Chair,\" located on Martin Luther King Avenue.",
" The quadrant is bisected by the Anacostia River, with the portion that is west of the river sometimes referred to as \"Near Southeast\"."
],
[
"Douglass is a residential neighborhood in Southeast Washington, D.C., on the eastern side of St. Elizabeths Hospital, on the border of the Congress Heights Metro Station.",
" It is bounded by Suitland Parkway to the north and east, Alabama Avenue to the south, and the St. Elizabeths campus to the west."
],
[
"St. Elizabeths Hospital opened in 1855 as the first federally operated psychiatric hospital in the United States.",
" Housing over 8,000 patients at its peak in the 1950s, the hospital at one point had a fully functioning medical-surgical unit, a school of nursing, and accredited internships and psychiatric residencies.",
" Its campus was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1990."
],
[
"Barry Farm is a neighborhood in Southeast Washington, D.C., located east of the Anacostia River and is bounded by the Southeast Freeway to the northwest, Suitland Parkway to the northeast and east, and St. Elizabeths Hospital to the south.",
" The neighborhood was renowned as a significant post-Civil-War settlement of free Blacks and freed slaves established by the Freedmen's Bureau.",
" The streets were named to commemorate the Union generals and Radical Republicans who advanced the rights of black Americans during the Civil War and Reconstruction: Howard Road SE for General Oliver O. Howard; Sumner Road SE for Massachusetts Senator Charles Sumner; Wade Road SE for Ohio Senator Benjamin Wade; Pomeroy Road SE for Kansas Senator Samuel C. Pomeroy; and Stevens Road SE for Pennsylvania Congressman Thaddeus Stevens.",
" The neighborhood name is not a reference to the late former mayor of Washington, D.C., Marion Barry, but coincidentally has the same spelling."
],
[
"Congress Heights is an island platformed Washington Metro station in the Congress Heights neighborhood of Washington, D.C., United States.",
" The station was opened on January 13, 2001, and is operated by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA).",
" Providing service for only the Green Line, the station is located at Alabama Avenue and 13th Street, lying under St. Elizabeths Hospital.",
" Congress Heights is the last Green Line station in the District of Columbia going southeast."
],
[
"Brad Robert Wenstrup (born June 17, 1958) is an American politician, Army Reserve officer, and Doctor of Podiatric Medicine, who has been the U.S. Representative for Ohio 's 2 congressional district since 2013.",
" A Republican, he defeated U.S. Representative Jean Schmidt in the 2012 Republican primary election and Democrat William R. Smith in the 2012 general election.",
" Wenstrup is a colonel in the U.S. Army Reserve and an Iraq War veteran.",
" After the shooting of Congressman Steve Scalise on the morning of June 14, 2017, Wenstrup attended to the wounded congressman until he was transported to MedStar Washington Hospital Center."
],
[
"Winfred Overholser (1892 – October 6, 1964) was an American psychiatrist, president of the American Psychiatric Association, and for 25 years the superintendent of St. Elizabeths Hospital, a federal institution for the mentally ill in Washington, D.C."
],
[
"Loreta Janeta Velázquez (June 26, 1842 – 1923), was a Cuban-born woman who masqueraded as a male Confederate soldier during the American Civil War.",
" After her soldier husband's accidental death, she enlisted in the Confederate States Army in 1861.",
" She then fought at Bull Run, Ball's Bluff, and Fort Donelson, but was discharged when her gender was discovered while in New Orleans.",
" Undeterred, she reenlisted and fought at Shiloh, until unmasked once more.",
" She then became a Confederate spy, working in both male and female guises, and as a double agent also reporting to the U.S. Secret Service.",
" She remarried three more times, being widowed in each instance.",
" According to William C Davis, she died in January 1923 under the name Loretta J. Beard after many years away from the public eye in a public psychiatric facility, St. Elizabeths Hospital.",
" She spied on the Union for about 5 years."
],
[
"MedStar Washington Hospital Center is the largest private hospital in Washington, D.C. A member of MedStar Health, the not-for-profit Hospital Center is licensed for 926 beds.",
" Health services in primary, secondary and tertiary care are offered to adult and neonatal patients.",
" It also serves as a teaching hospital for Georgetown University School of Medicine."
],
[
"Congress Heights is a residential neighborhood in southeast Washington, D.C., in the United States.",
" The irregularly shaped neighborhood is bounded by the St. Elizabeths Hospital campus, Lebaum Street SE, 4th Street SE, and Newcomb Street SE on the northeast; Shepard Parkway and South Capitol Street on the west; Atlantic Street SE and 1st Street SE (as far as Chesapeake Street SE) on the south; Oxon Run Parkway on the southeast; and Wheeler Street SE and Alabama Avenue SE on the east.",
" Commercial development is heavy along Martin Luther King, Jr.",
" Avenue and Malcolm X Avenue."
]
]
}
|
5ac555e65542993e66e82318
|
What car was manufactured alongside The Silver Wraith at the Bentley Motors Limited plant in Cheshire, England?
|
Bentley Mark VI
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rolls-Royce Silver Wraith",
"Rolls-Royce Silver Wraith",
"Bentley Crewe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bentley Turbo R",
"Bentley 8 Litre",
"Bentley Mulsanne (1980–92)",
"Rolls-Royce Silver Wraith",
"Bentley 4 Litre",
"Rolls-Royce SZ",
"Sigma Motors",
"Bentley Mulsanne (2010)",
"Bentley Crewe",
"Bentley Azure"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bentley Turbo R is a high-performance automobile which was produced by Bentley Motors Limited from 1985 to 1999.",
" The \"R\" stood for \"roadholding\", to set it apart from its predecessor.",
" It initially inherited the turbocharged engine from the Mulsanne Turbo and also sported a retuned suspension and wider tires on alloy wheels, a first for a Bentley.",
" From the 1987 model year (20,000 series chassis numbers), however, the Turbo R's V8 engine was retuned with fuel injection for added torque. \"",
"Motor Trend\" called the Turbo R \"the first Bentley in decades deserving of the famous name\" in their review of the car on its introduction to the United States in 1989."
],
[
"The Bentley 8 Litre was a luxury car based on the largest rolling chassis made by Bentley Motors Limited at Cricklewood, London.",
" Announced 15 September 1930, it was also the last completely new model by Bentley before the company's financial collapse and forced sale to Rolls-Royce Limited; a 4-Litre engine in a shortened chassis was announced on 15 May 1931.",
" Intended to provide the basis for a super-luxury car for very wealthy buyers, the 8 Litre chassis was introduced a year into the Great Depression.",
" Sales of the 8-litre were too slow to turn the company's finances around and, less than nine months after the 8-litre's introduction, Bentley Motors was placed into receivership."
],
[
"The Bentley Mulsanne is a performance luxury car which was produced by Bentley Motors Limited from 1980 until 1992, though derivative models like the Continental T and Azure continued in production into the 2000s.",
" The name \"Mulsanne\" is derived from Bentley's motorsport history, which included five victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans between 1924 and 1930 — the 'Mulsanne Straight' being the stretch of the Le Mans racecourse where cars reach their highest speeds."
],
[
"The Silver Wraith was the first post-war Rolls-Royce.",
" It was made from 1946 to 1958 as only a chassis at Rolls-Royce's former Merlin engine plant, their Crewe factory, alongside the shorter Bentley Mark VI.",
" The Bentley too was available as a chassis for coachbuilders but also for the first time could be bought with a Rolls-Royce built standard steel body."
],
[
"The Bentley 4 Litre was a motor car built on rolling chassis made by Bentley Motors Limited.",
" The 4 litre chassis was conceived and built in a failed attempt to restore Bentley to a good financial state.",
" Announced 15 May 1931, it used a modified four litre Ricardo IOE engine in a shortened 8 litre chassis at two-thirds of the price of the 8 Litre in an attempt to compete with the Rolls-Royce 20/25.",
" Instead, Bentley went into receivership shortly afterward, from which it was purchased by Rolls-Royce Limited."
],
[
"Rolls-Royce SZ and Bentley SZ refers to several different Rolls-Royce and Bentley car models produced 1980–2003 by Rolls-Royce Motors (1980–1999) and Bentley Motors Limited (1998–2003)."
],
[
"Sigma Motors Limited was founded in 1994 and is responsible for the marketing and assembly of Land Rover 4x4's in Pakistan.",
" Sigma Motors uses idle capacity at the Ghandhara Nissan Limited plant at Port Qasim to assemble vehicles, under a contract assembly agreement with the Ministry of Defence.",
" Defender being one of the toughest off-road vehicle is currently manufactured here.",
" The assembly plant of Sigma Motors has annual production capacity of 2000 units."
],
[
"The Bentley Mulsanne is a British handmade full-size luxury car produced by Bentley Motors Limited in the United Kingdom.",
" The car is named after the Mulsanne Corner of the Le Mans racing circuit, Bentley cars having won six victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans in the past."
],
[
"Bentley Crewe, located on the outskirts of Crewe, Cheshire, England, is the headquarters and design and manufacturing center of Bentley Motors Limited."
],
[
"The Bentley Azure is a large, four seater convertible built by Bentley Motors Limited at its factory in Crewe, England.",
" The model debuted in 1995 on the Bentley Continental R platform and was produced until 2003.",
" After a three-year break a completely new version powered by a significantly updated engine and riding on the newer Arnage platform debuted in 2006.",
" According to 2009 research by internet company Yahoo!, the Azure is the fourth most fuel consuming car on sale in the United Kingdom."
]
]
}
|
5a7f64e655429969796c1a2a
|
In which film did the French actor Eriq Ebouaney appear that stars Rebecca Romijn and was screened at Cannes Film Festival in 2002?
|
Femme Fatale
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Eriq Ebouaney",
"Eriq Ebouaney",
"Femme Fatale (2002 film)",
"Femme Fatale (2002 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bastille Day (film)",
"Patricia Mazuy",
"The Horde (2009 film)",
"Kornél Mundruczó",
"Eriq Ebouaney",
"Femme Fatale (2002 film)",
"Dominique Cabrera",
"Leonardo Corbucci",
"3 Days to Kill",
"2010 Cannes Film Festival"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bastille Day (released as The Take in North America and on international home release) is a 2016 action film directed and co-written by James Watkins.",
" It is a Luxembourgian, French and American venture produced by Anonymous Content, Vendôme Pictures, TF1 Films Production and StudioCanal.",
" The film stars Idris Elba, Richard Madden, Charlotte Le Bon, Eriq Ebouaney and José Garcia.",
" The film was released in the United Kingdom on 22 April 2016 and 13 July 2016 in France, and on 18 November 2016 in the United States."
],
[
"Patricia Mazuy (] ; born 1960) is a French film director and screenwriter.",
" Her film \"Peaux de vaches\" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1989 Cannes Film Festival.",
" Eleven years later her film \"Saint-Cyr\" was screened in the same section at the 2000 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"The Horde (French title: La Horde) is a 2009 French horror film co-written and directed by Yannick Dahan and Benjamin Rocher, it stars Claude Perron, Jean-Pierre Martins, Eriq Ebouaney and Aurélien Recoing."
],
[
"Kornél Mundruczó (born 3 April 1975) is a Hungarian film and theatre director.",
" He has directed 17 short and feature films between 1998 and 2017.",
" His film \"Johanna\" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section of the 2005 Cannes Film Festival.",
" The production of \"White God\", another of his full-length films, was supported by the Hungarian Film Fund.",
" It won the Prize Un Certain Regard at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival and was screened in the Spotlight section of Sundance Film Festival in 2015."
],
[
"Eriq Ebouaney (born 3 October 1967) is a French actor.",
" He is best known for his portrayal as the Congolese Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba in the 2000 film \"Lumumba\", as \"Blacktie\" in Brian De Palma's \"Femme Fatale\" and as \"Ice\" in the 2008 action film \"Transporter 3\" in which he starred opposite Jason Statham."
],
[
"Femme Fatale is a 2002 French erotic thriller/mystery film directed by Brian De Palma.",
" The film stars Rebecca Romijn and Antonio Banderas.",
" It was screened out of competition at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Dominique Cabrera (born 21 December 1957) is a French film director.",
" She has taught filmmaking at La Fémis and at Harvard University.",
" Her film \"Nadia et les hippopotames\" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1999 Cannes Film Festival.",
" Additionally, her work has screened in Berlin International Film Festival, the Toronto International Film Festival, the Vienna International Film Festival, the Locarno Film Festival, the Rotterdam Film Festival, and in the New York Film Festival, among others."
],
[
"Leonardo Corbucci is an award-winning film director from Italy who is now located in Los Angeles US and member of the DGA (Directors Guild of America).",
" He has won many prizes from the prestigious \"Rising Star\" at the Canadian International Film Festival to the \"Silver Ace\" at the Las Vegas International Film festival, \"Best Romance\" at the Best of Best Film Fest, \"Best Experimental Film\" at the Idie Gathering, \"Best Drama\" at the International Family Film Festival, \"Best screenplay\" at the Sunset Film Festival, \"Honorable Mention\" at the Queen World Film Festival, \"Titoli Price\" at the Murgia Film Festival, \"Best Short film\" at the Burbank Film Festival.",
" His films have been official selections at the Venice Film Festival, Beverly Hills Film Festival, Santa Barbara Film Festival, San Diego IndieFest, Phoenix Film Festival, Riverside Film Festival, Seattle True Independent Film Festival, Ventura Film Festival, Rome Film Festival, Riverband Film Festival and screened at that Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"3 Days to Kill is a 2014 French-American crime-thriller film directed by McG and written by Luc Besson and Adi Hasak.",
" The film stars Kevin Costner, Amber Heard, Hailee Steinfeld, Connie Nielsen, Richard Sammel, and Eriq Ebouaney.",
" The film was released on 21 February 2014."
],
[
"The 63rd Cannes Film Festival was held from 12 to 23 May 2010, in Cannes, France.",
" The Cannes Film Festival, hailed as being one of the most recognized and prestigious film festivals worldwide, was founded in 1946.",
" It consists of having films screened in and out of competition during the festival; films screened in competition compete for the Palme d'Or award.",
" The award in 2010 was won by \"Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives\", a Thai film directed by Apichatpong Weerasethakul.",
" This was determined by the festival's jury members who reviewed films screened in competition.",
" American film director Tim Burton was the president of the jury for the international competition, and other members of the jury for that competition included actors, screenwriters and composers, such as Kate Beckinsale, Emmanuel Carrère, Benicio del Toro, and Alexandre Desplat.",
" Other categories for films screened in competition that have their own separate juries for other awards are for Short Films and the Un Certain Regard category."
]
]
}
|
5a710ef05542994082a3e53a
|
What is the nationality of the narrator of A Quest for King Arthur?
|
English
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Quest for King Arthur",
"Patrick Stewart"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Sword and the Circle",
"Unidentified Flying Oddball",
"Green Knight",
"Patrick Stewart",
"Arthur of the Britons",
"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court",
"Sir Balin",
"King Arthur (DC Comics)",
"Pellinore",
"Quest for King Arthur"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Sword and the Circle, King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table is a children's novel written by Rosemary Sutcliff and was first published in 1981.",
" The story is a retelling of the story of King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table.",
" According to her own statements in the introduction, \"The Sword and the Circle\" follows the myths and folktales of King Arthur, crediting inspiration primarily from Sir Thomas Malory's \"Le Morte d'Arthur\"; other sources include Geoffrey of Monmouth's \"Historia Regum Britanniae\", English ballads, and Irish folktales.",
" She contrasts this telling of the King Arthur story with her previous novels, \"The Lantern Bearers\" and \"Sword at Sunset\", which were more an attempt to connect with a concrete historical figure behind the folktales."
],
[
"Unidentified Flying Oddball (also known as The Spaceman and King Arthur and A Spaceman in King Arthur's Court) is a 1979 film adaptation of Mark Twain's \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court\", directed by Russ Mayberry and produced by Walt Disney Productions.",
" Subsequently re-released in the United States under the titles \"The Spaceman and King Arthur\" and \"A Spaceman in King Arthur’s Court\", the film starred Dennis Dugan as NASA employee Tom Trimble who unintentionally travels back in time with his look-alike android Hermes.",
" Trimble’s NASA spacecraft travels faster than the speed of light, landing him and the android near King Arthur’s Camelot, where – with the aid of their 20th-century technology – they must defeat a plot by the evil Sir Mordred and Merlin to oust King Arthur from the throne."
],
[
"The Green Knight is a character in the 14th-century Arthurian poem \"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\" and the related work \"The Greene Knight\".",
" His true name is revealed to be Bercilak de Hautdesert in \"Sir Gawain\", while \"The Greene Knight\" names him \"Bredbeddle\".",
" The Green Knight later appears as one of Arthur's greatest champions in the fragmentary ballad \"King Arthur and King Cornwall\", again under the name \"Bredbeddle\".",
" In \"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight\", Bercilak is transformed into the Green Knight by Morgan le Fay, a traditional adversary of King Arthur, in order to test his court.",
" In \"The Green Knight\" he is transformed by a different woman for the same purpose.",
" In both stories he sends his wife to seduce Gawain as a further test.",
" \"King Arthur and King Cornwall\" portrays him as an exorcist and one of the most powerful knights in Arthur's court."
],
[
"Sir Patrick Stewart {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 13 July 1940) is an English actor whose career has included roles on stage, television, and film in a career spanning almost six decades.",
" He is a multiple time Olivier, Golden Globe, Emmy, Screen Actors Guild and Saturn Award nominee."
],
[
"Arthur of the Britons is a British television show about the historical King Arthur.",
" Produced by the HTV regional franchise, it consisted of two series, released between 1972 and 1973.",
" ITV had already a reputation for entertaining historical TV shows that would display adventure and swordplay, such as \"The Adventures of the Scarlet Pimpernel\" (1956), \"The Adventures of Robin Hood\" (1955), \"The Adventures of Sir Lancelot\" (1956), \"Ivanhoe\" (1958) and \"Sir Francis Drake\" (1961).",
" Like Richard Lionheart in the TV shows about Robin Hood and Ivanhoe this King Arthur shows greatness by making peace between the two foremost peoples in the England of his era.",
" The looks of King Arthur and his brother-in-arms Kai resemble contemporary rockstars.",
" \"Arthur of the Britons\" was broadcast repeatedly on numerous local ITV stations during the 1970s and 1980s."
],
[
"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court is an 1889 novel by American humorist and writer Mark Twain.",
" The book was originally titled A Yankee in King Arthur's Court.",
" Some early editions are titled A Yankee at the Court of King Arthur."
],
[
"Sir Balin le Savage , also known as the Knight with the Two Swords, is a character in the Arthurian legend.",
" Merlin told King Arthur he would have been his best and bravest knight.",
" A knight before the Round Table was formed, Sir Balin hails from Northumberland, and is associated with Sir Balan, his brother.",
" Balin lives only for a few weeks following his departure from King Arthur's court.",
" The king is virile and strong, near the beginning of his reign.",
" Balin is a poor knight and has been in King Arthur's prison for six months.",
" Just prior to his departure from court, a free man once more, his destiny is sealed by the arrival of a mysterious damsel bearing a sword that only the most virtuous knight in King Arthur's court will be able to draw.",
" Balin draws this sword easily and Sir Thomas Malory's fifteenth-century account of his subsequent, brief adventures ends when Balin and his brother Balan destroy each other in single combat, fulfilling an earlier prophecy about the destiny of the bearer of the damsel's sword."
],
[
"King Arthur (Arthur Pendragon) is a fictional character, a comic book King published by DC Comics.",
" Arthur debuted in \"New Comics\" #3, (February 1936), and was created by Rafael Astarita.",
" The character is based on the mythical ruler King Arthur whose earliest recorded appearances were in the \"Annales Cambriae\", the \"Historia Brittonum\", and the \"Y Gododdin\".",
" The character of King Arthur was made popular by Geoffrey of Monmouth's second major work, the \"Historia Regum Britanniae\" (History of the Kings of Britain),"
],
[
"King Pellinore is the king of Listenoise or of \"the Isles\" (possibly Anglesey, or perhaps the medieval kingdom of the same name), according to the Arthurian legend.",
" Son of King Pellam and brother of Kings Pelles and Alain, he is most famous for his endless hunt of the Questing Beast, which he is tracking when King Arthur first meets him.",
" Pellinore beats King Arthur after three jousts and breaks the sword Arthur had withdrawn from the stone (in some versions this is Excalibur, though he gets another sword of that name from the Lady of the Lake soon after).",
" Merlin throws a spell of enchantment on Pellinore to save Arthur’s life.",
" Arthur praises Pellinore’s skill, and they soon become friends, with Arthur inviting him to join the Knights of the Round Table.",
" He has many legitimate and illegitimate children; his sons Tor, Aglovale, Lamorak, Dornar, and Percival all eventually join the Round Table as well, and his unnamed daughter (see Dindrane) becomes a servant of the Holy Grail and helps Percival, Galahad and Bors achieve the mystical objective."
],
[
"Quest for King Arthur is a 2004 History Channel production introduced by Ioan Gruffudd and narrated by Patrick Stewart.",
" The production delves into multiple historical figures who may have contributed to Arthurian legend as early as the third century and as late as the 9th.",
" It cites as our primary source of the legend the writings of Sir Thomas Mallory.",
" Other writings and sources, many used by Mallory, are cited for their specific contributions to the legend."
]
]
}
|
5a774d685542994aec3b727c
|
Which radio-controlled car is powered by the simplest organic nitro compound?
|
Schumacher Menace GTR
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Schumacher Menace GTR",
"Nitromethane"
],
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1
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|
{
"title": [
"Schumacher Nitro 21 XT-R 3E",
"Tamiya Radio Controlled Nitro Vehicles",
"Schumacher Menace",
"Nitronate",
"Model engine",
"Radio-controlled drifting",
"Schumacher Menace GTR",
"Nitroglycerin",
"Acetonitrile",
"Nitromethane"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Schumacher Nitro 21 XT-R 3E is a radio-controlled car made by Schumacher Racing Products powered by a nitro fuel engine."
],
[
"The Tamiya Radio Controlled Nitro Off-road Vehicles entered the radio controlled (RC) nitro engine (glow engine) powered 1/8 scale truck market in July 2002.",
" Produced by the Tamiya Corporation of Japan, these 1/8 scale trucks are designed for stadium competition.",
" Tamiya's first nitro truck, TR-15, was introduced in 1994.",
" Second truck was Mad Bison, released in 2000.",
" Third attempt, Terra Crusher, departed greatly from the previous two.",
" Terra Crusher (TG-01), released in July 2002, capitalized on the off-road monster RC boom of the time; subsequent trucks include the Wild Commando, TNX (TGM-03), TNX 5.2R, and Nitrage.",
" The trucks perform in competitions for Remotely Operated Auto Racers (ROAR) abbreviated as ROAR.",
" ROAR is the sanctioning body of competitive radio-controlled car racing in the United States and Canada, overseen by IFMAR (International Federation of Model Auto Racing)."
],
[
"The Schumacher Menace is a radio-controlled car made by Schumacher Racing Products powered by a nitro fuel engine."
],
[
"A nitronate (IUPAC: azinate) in organic chemistry is a functional group with the general structure 2− .",
" It is the anion of a nitronic acid, a tautomeric form of a nitro compound.",
" Just as ketones and aldehydes exist in equilibrium with their enol tautomer in basic and acidic conditions, nitro compounds exist in equilibrium under basic conditions with their nitronate tautomer.",
" The base deprotonates the α carbon, or the carbon directly attached to the nitrogen.",
" The nitronate has two different resonance structures, one with a negative charge on the α carbon and a double bond between the nitrogen and one of the oxygens, and another resonance structure with a double bond between the nitrogen and the α carbon, and no double bond between the nitrogen and the oxygens.",
" A nitronic acid is also called an aci form.",
" In the Nef reaction nitronic acids are degraded to ketones.",
" They can be alkylated on oxygen and used as a dipole in 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions."
],
[
"In radio-controlled modeling, a model engine is an internal combustion engine used to power a radio-controlled aircraft, radio-controlled car or radio-controlled boat.",
" Other forms of aeromodeling, such as free flight and control line aircraft, and ground-running tether car models also use these engines."
],
[
"Radio-controlled drifting refers to the act of drifting with a radio-controlled car (R/C car).",
" Special R/C cars are equipped with low-traction tires to aid in the ease of inducing and maintaining controlled oversteer.",
" Car setups are often modified to allow the car to drift more easily, by replacing motors, shocks, tires, weight balance, brakes, and other factors.",
" R/C drifting is typically performed with four wheel drive (4WD) electric R/C cars, although some practitioners use gas and nitro powered R/C cars and/or rear-wheel drive vehicles."
],
[
"The Schumacher Menace GTR is a radio-controlled car made by Schumacher Racing Products, powered by a nitro fuel engine.",
" It is essentially a Schumacher Menace made into an on-road car.",
" This is accomplished using lower shock towers, shorter dampers, different tires, wheels and other small adjustments.",
" The end result is an on-road car that is just as fast as the Schumacher Fusion in a straight line speed but that can corner a lot faster due to its wider chassis and more stable nature."
],
[
"Nitroglycerin (NG), also known as nitroglycerine, trinitroglycerin (TNG), trinitroglycerine, nitro, glyceryl trinitrate (GTN), or 1,2,3-trinitroxypropane, is a heavy, colorless, oily, explosive liquid most commonly produced by nitrating glycerol with white fuming nitric acid under conditions appropriate to the formation of the nitric acid ester.",
" Chemically, the substance is an organic nitrate compound rather than a nitro compound, yet the traditional name is often retained.",
" Invented in 1847, nitroglycerin has been used as an active ingredient in the manufacture of explosives, mostly dynamite, and as such it is employed in the construction, demolition, and mining industries.",
" Since the 1880s, it has been used by the military as an active ingredient, and a gelatinizer for nitrocellulose, in some solid propellants, such as cordite and ballistite."
],
[
"Acetonitrile is the chemical compound with the formula CH3CN .",
" This colourless liquid is the simplest organic nitrile (hydrogen cyanide is a simpler nitrile, but the cyanide anion is not classed as organic).",
" It is produced mainly as a byproduct of acrylonitrile manufacture.",
" It is used as a polar aprotic solvent in organic synthesis and in the purification of butadiene."
],
[
"Nitromethane is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH3NO2 .",
" It is the simplest organic nitro compound.",
" It is a polar liquid commonly used as a solvent in a variety of industrial applications such as in extractions, as a reaction medium, and as a cleaning solvent.",
" As an intermediate in organic synthesis, it is used widely in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, explosives, fibers, and coatings.",
" Nitromethane is used as a fuel in various motorsports and hobbies, e.g. Top Fuel drag racing and miniature internal combustion engines in radio control, control line and free flight model aircraft."
]
]
}
|
5a737f5d55429908901be2d1
|
Which 1942 comedy film about actors in Nazi-occupied Warsaw spawned a Broadway-bound play of the same name?
|
To Be or Not to Be
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"To Be or Not to Be (play)",
"To Be or Not to Be (play)",
"To Be or Not to Be (1942 film)"
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1,
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|
{
"title": [
"Girl Trouble (1942 film)",
"Duke of the Navy",
"George Washington Slept Here",
"Powder Town",
"To Be or Not to Be (play)",
"Andy Hardy's Double Life",
"To Be or Not to Be (1942 film)",
"Pardon My Sarong",
"Rio Rita (1942 film)",
"Sunday Punch (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Girl Trouble is a 1942 comedy film made by 20th Century Fox, directed by Harold D. Schuster, and starring Don Ameche and Joan Bennett.",
" It is also known as Between You and Me and Man from Brazil."
],
[
"Duke of the Navy is a 1942 comedy film that was directed by William Beaudine from a screenplay by Beaudine, Gerald Drayson Adams, and John T. Coyle.",
" It stars Ralph Byrd as Bill \"Breezy\" Duke, Stubby Kruger as Dan \"Cookie\" Cook, and Veda Ann Borg as Maureen."
],
[
"George Washington Slept Here is a 1942 comedy film starring Jack Benny and Ann Sheridan.",
" It was based on the 1940 play of the same name by Moss Hart and George S. Kaufman, adapted by Everett Freeman, and was directed by William Keighley.",
" The film also starred Hattie McDaniel, the first black woman to ever win an Academy Award."
],
[
"Powder Town is a 1942 comedy about an eccentric scientist thrust into danger and romance.",
" Max Brand worked on the screenplay and published a novelisation under his own name."
],
[
"To Be or Not to Be is a play written by Nick Whitby, based on the 1942 film \"To Be or Not to Be\".",
" The play, described as a \"black comedy\" was produced by the Manhattan Theatre Club, and ran on Broadway in 2008."
],
[
"Andy Hardy's Double Life is a 1942 comedy film directed by George B. Seitz.",
" It was the thirteenth installment of MGM's enormously popular Andy Hardy film series starring Mickey Rooney as the title character."
],
[
"To Be or Not to Be is a 1942 American comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch, about a troupe of actors in Nazi-occupied Warsaw who use their abilities at disguise and acting to fool the occupying troops.",
" It was adapted by Lubitsch (uncredited) and Edwin Justus Mayer from the story by Melchior Lengyel.",
" The film stars Carole Lombard, Jack Benny, Robert Stack, Felix Bressart, Lionel Atwill, Stanley Ridges and Sig Ruman.",
" The film was released one month after actress Carole Lombard was killed in an airplane crash."
],
[
"Pardon My Sarong is a 1942 comedy film starring Abbott and Costello."
],
[
"Rio Rita is a 1942 comedy film starring Abbott and Costello.",
" It was based upon the 1927 Flo Ziegfeld Broadway musical, which was previously made into a 1929 film also titled \"Rio Rita\" that starred the comedy team of Wheeler & Woolsey.",
" Kathryn Grayson (in her first starring picture) and John Carroll replace the 1929 version's Bebe Daniels and John Boles."
],
[
"Sunday Punch is a 1942 comedy film directed by David Miller, starring William Lundigan and Jean Rogers."
]
]
}
|
5add52635542992200553aa3
|
What state did Guy Morrison coach baseball in?
|
New Jersey
|
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|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Guy Morrison",
"Montclair State University"
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|
{
"title": [
"Richard Austin (colonist)",
"Peach Point Plantation",
"Guy Lowman",
"Guy M. Bryan",
"Ewing Y. Freeland",
"Ricky Powers",
"Josh Holliday",
"Richard Finn (baseball)",
"Guy Morrison",
"Montclair State University"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Richard Austin (1598–1645) was an early puritan colonist who landed in Boston Harbor, Massachusetts on 16 May 1638 on board a ship called the \"Bevis\".",
" Richard Austin is the immigrant ancestor of a family named \"Austin\" that prospered, ultimately settling parts of Missouri and Texas; noteworthy descendants include Stephen F. Austin, Moses Austin, Emily Austin Perry, Guy Morrison Bryan, Moses Austin Bryan, Stephen Samuel Perry, and hundreds of others.",
" Richard settled in Charlestown, Massachusetts.",
" There are few references to Richard Austin, but in 1651, Richard Austin or a descendant by the same name held some public offices in Charlestown, Massachusetts."
],
[
"Peach Point Plantation was the homestead and domicile of early Texas settlers Emily Austin Perry, James Franklin Perry, William Joel Bryan Stephen F. Austin, and Guy Morrison Bryan.",
" Peach Point Plantation is located in Jones Creek, Brazoria County, Texas, United States."
],
[
"Guy Sumner Lowman (May 1877 – September 14, 1943) was an American football, basketball, and baseball coach and a player of baseball.",
" He served as the head football coach at Warrensburg Teachers College—now the University of Central Missouri (1907), the University of Alabama (1910), Kansas State University (1911–1914), and the University of Wisconsin–Madison (1918).",
" Lowman also coached basketball at Warrensburg Teachers College, now known as the University of Central Missouri (1907–1908), the University of Missouri, (1908–1910), Kansas State (1911–1914), Indiana University (1916), and Wisconsin (1917–1920) and baseball at Central Missouri State (1907–1908), Missouri (1909–1910), Alabama (1911), Kansas State (1912–1915), and Wisconsin (1918, 1921–1932)."
],
[
"Guy Morrison Bryan (January 12, 1821 – June 4, 1901) was a U.S. Representative from Texas."
],
[
"Ewing Young \"Big 'un\" Freeland (January 1, 1887 – August 15, 1953) was an American football and baseball player and coach of football, basketball, and baseball.",
" He served as the head football coach at Texas Christian University (1915), Millsaps College (1921), Southern Methodist University (1922–1923, with Ray Morrison), and Texas Tech University (1925–1928), compiling a career college football record of 41–23–8.",
" Freeland was also the head basketball coach at TCU for one season in 1915–16 and at Millsaps for one season in 1921–22.",
" In addition, he was the head baseball coach at TCU (1916), SMU (1923–1924), and Texas Tech (1926–1927), amassing a career college baseball record of 50–47–3."
],
[
"Richard \"Ricky\" Powers (born November 30, 1970) is a former running back in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns and a former University of Michigan Wolverines football co-captain.",
" In the NFL, he had a brief career with the Browns during their final season before they relocated to become the Baltimore Ravens after starring for the Wolverines.",
" His career ended due to being lost in the shuffle when the Browns moved to Baltimore and changed coaching staffs.",
" In college, he set the Michigan football freshman rushing record that stood fourteen seasons and as a sophomore was the leading rusher for the team during Desmond Howard's Heisman Trophy-winning season.",
" At Michigan, he was a member of three consecutive Big Ten Conference football champions.",
" In high school, he was the Parade All-American star running back of the two-time Ohio High School Athletic Association (OHSAA) football championship team at Buchtel High School, where he has returned to coach baseball and football."
],
[
"Josh Holliday (born September 14, 1976) is an American college baseball coach and former professional player in Minor League Baseball.",
" Currently the head coach of the Oklahoma State Cowboys baseball team, he was hired to this position prior to the 2013 season.",
" In 2014, Holliday was the Big 12 Conference Baseball Coach of the Year as OSU claimed the conference regular season championship.",
" Hollidays' Cowboys pulled OSU a little Cowboy baseball tradition out of the fire and faced Oklahoma on the final weekend of 2017.",
" The team was in danger of missing out of the postseason for the 1st time in Hollidays tenure at Oklahoma State.",
" The Cowboys swept the instate rival Oklahoma Sooners (#2 seed going into region play) to claim the last and final spot as the 8th seed in the BigXII Championship.",
" The Cowboys went back to their traditionion and won just the 2nd Big 12 tournament in schools rich baseball history.",
" The Cowboys won 16 straight Big 8 tournaments before the formation of the Big12.",
" The Cowboys became the 1st eight seed (last seed) to win the conference championship and by doing so Holliday got his team in the NCAA postseason for the 5th time in his 5 years at the school.",
" The season was full of injuries from top to bottom Holliday and is associated Head Coach and current (2016) assistant coach of the year Rob Walton put together a pitching staff that was nothing short of magical.",
" The Cowboys luck would run out as the were sent to the Arkansas Regional and went 0-2 losing game one to Regional champions Missouri State Bears on a two out bottom of the 9th walk off HR.",
" Garrett Benge hit for the cycle for Hollidays Cowboys but it wasn't enough.",
" Garrett McCain would be named 1st team all-American the 25th in Cowboys history he would one of five current Cowboys drafted in 2017 preceded by 11 from the 2016 College World Series club.",
" Giving Holliday 16 in 2 years.",
" The Cowboys went on the end of the year run the had seen them lose six games in a row and face being the 1st Oklahoma State team to finish under .500 in 40 years.The Cowboys finished 30-27 on the year.",
" The 6-5 victory of the Texas Longhorns would be Hollidays' 200th victory as the head man of Oklahoma State."
],
[
"Richard D. Finn, Jr. (born c. 1933), also known as Dick Finn, was an American baseball player and coach.",
" He grew up in Lima, Ohio, and attended Ohio State University.",
" He was a pitcher for the Ohio State Buckeyes baseball team and captain of the 1955 team that won a Big Ten Conference championship in 1955.",
" He graduated from Ohio State in 1955.",
" From 1960 to 1964, he was an assistant football and basketball coach at Woodward High School in Toledo, Ohio.",
" In August 1964, he was hired as the head baseball coach at the University of Toledo.",
" He held that position for until 1969.",
" In September 1969 he was hired as an assistant baseball coach at Ohio State.",
" In May 1975, after six years as an assistant coach, he became the head baseball coach at Ohio State.",
" He stepped down as head baseball coach in June 1987 and was appointed special assistant to Ohio State athletic director Rick Bay."
],
[
"Walter Guy Morrison (August 29, 1895 – August 14, 1934) was a professional baseball player.",
" He played briefly in the majors for the Boston Braves in 1927 and 1928.",
" He also served as the baseball and football coach at Montclair State University in 1929."
],
[
"Montclair State University is a public doctoral research university (R3) located in the Upper Montclair section of Montclair, at the intersection of the Great Notch area of Little Falls, and the Montclair Heights section of Clifton, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.",
" Montclair State University is the second largest University in New Jersey.",
" As of October 2015, there were 20,465 total enrolled students: 16,336 undergraduate students and 4,129 graduate students.",
" The campus covers approximately 500 acre , inclusive of the New Jersey School of Conservation in Stokes State Forest.",
" The University attracts students from within the state, from many other states in the Northeast and elsewhere, and many foreign countries.",
" More than 250 majors, minors and concentrations are offered."
]
]
}
|
5a907aca55429916514e74d9
|
Friends with Kids is a 2011 American romantic comedy film written, produced, and directed by Jennifer Westfeldt, also stars in the film is Megan Denise Fox, an American actress and model, and began her acting career, in what year?
|
2001
|
bridge
|
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|
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"Megan Fox"
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1,
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|
{
"title": [
"Kissing Jessica Stein",
"Ashton Kutcher",
"Take Me Home (2011 film)",
"Lee Bryant",
"Megan Fox",
"Ira & Abby",
"Arthur (2011 film)",
"Friends with Kids",
"Jennifer Westfeldt",
"Monte Carlo (2011 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kissing Jessica Stein is a 2001 American independent romantic comedy film, written and co-produced by the film's stars, Jennifer Westfeldt and Heather Juergensen.",
" The film also stars Tovah Feldshuh and is directed by Charles Herman-Wurmfeld.",
" It is also one of the earlier film appearances of actor Jon Hamm.",
" The film is based on a scene from the 1997 off-Broadway play by Westfeldt and Juergensen called \"Lipschtick\"."
],
[
"Christopher Ashton Kutcher ( ; born February 7, 1978) is an American actor and investor.",
" Kutcher began his career as a model and began his acting career portraying Michael Kelso in the Fox sitcom \"That '70s Show,\" which aired for eight seasons.",
" He made his film debut in the romantic comedy \"Coming Soon\" and became known by audiences in the comedy film \"Dude, Where's My Car?",
"\", which was a box office hit.",
" In 2003, Kutcher appeared in romantic comedies \"Just Married\" and \"My Boss's Daughter\" and, the same year, he created, produced, and hosted \"Punk'd\" which aired on MTV for five seasons until its revival in 2012.",
" In 2004, Kutcher starred in the lead role of the psychological film \"The Butterfly Effect\" and gained public recognition."
],
[
"Take Me Home is a 2011 American romantic comedy film directed by and starring Sam Jaeger.",
" The film also stars his wife Amber Jaeger, Lin Shaye, and Victor Garber.",
" It premiered on April 19, 2011 at the Nashville Film Festival.",
" \"Take Me Home\" was released to DVD on May 29, 2012."
],
[
"Lee Bryant (born August 31, 1945) is an American actress.",
" She is perhaps best known for the role of Mrs. Hammen in the 1980 film \"Airplane!",
"\" and (the role being best known for Mrs. Hammen getting hysterical on the plane in the original film, with the result being she gets slapped numerous times by numerous people).",
" She also appeared as Sam Waterston's wife in the 1977 conspiracy thriller \"Capricorn One\", and as Jennifer Westfeldt's mother in the romantic comedy \"Friends with Kids\" (2011)."
],
[
"Megan Denise Fox (born May 16, 1986) is an American actress and model.",
" She began her acting career in 2001, with several minor television and film roles, and played a regular role on the \"Hope & Faith\" television sitcom.",
" In 2004, she made her film debut with a role in the teen comedy \"Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen\".",
" In 2007, she co-starred as Mikaela Banes, the love interest of Shia LaBeouf's character, in the blockbuster action film \"Transformers\", which became her breakout role.",
" Fox reprised her role in the 2009 sequel, \"\".",
" Later in 2009, she starred as the eponymous lead in the black comedy horror film \"Jennifer's Body\"."
],
[
"Ira & Abby is a 2006 American romantic comedy film directed by Robert Cary and released in the United States by Magnolia Pictures.",
" The poignant love story stars Chris Messina and Jennifer Westfeldt (who also wrote the screenplay) in the title roles, and co-stars Fred Willard, Frances Conroy, Jason Alexander, Robert Klein Judith Light and a small early role by Jon Hamm as Ronnie."
],
[
"Arthur is a 2011 American romantic comedy film written by Peter Baynham and directed by Jason Winer.",
" It is a remake of the 1981 film of the same name written and directed by Steve Gordon.",
" It stars Russell Brand in the title role, with Helen Mirren, Jennifer Garner, Greta Gerwig, and Nick Nolte in supporting roles."
],
[
"Friends with Kids is a 2011 American romantic comedy film written, produced, and directed by Jennifer Westfeldt, who also stars in the film.",
" Kristen Wiig, Adam Scott, Maya Rudolph, Chris O'Dowd, Edward Burns, Megan Fox and Jon Hamm also star in the film."
],
[
"Jennifer Westfeldt (born February 2, 1970) is an American actress and screenwriter known for the 2001 hit independent film \"Kissing Jessica Stein\", her 2004 Tony nomination for \"Wonderful Town\", and her 2011 film \"Friends with Kids\"."
],
[
"Monte Carlo is a 2011 American romantic comedy film based on \"Headhunters\" by Jules Bass.",
" It was directed by Thomas Bezucha.",
" Denise Di Novi, Alison Greenspan, Nicole Kidman, and Arnon Milchan produced the film for Fox 2000 Pictures and Regency Enterprises.",
" It began production in Harghita, Romania on May 5, 2010.",
" \"Monte Carlo\" stars Selena Gomez, Leighton Meester and Katie Cassidy as three friends posing as wealthy socialites in Monte Carlo, Monaco.",
" The film was released on July 1, 2011.",
" It features the song \"Who Says\" by Selena Gomez & the Scene and numerous songs by British singer Mika.",
" \"Monte Carlo\" received mixed to negative reviews from critics, but earned over $39 million on a $20 million budget.",
" Fox Home Entertainment released \"Monte Carlo\" on DVD and Blu-ray Disc on October 18, 2011."
]
]
}
|
5a8ae9f35542996c9b8d5f77
|
What year did the hotel where Playboy Bunnies served food and drinks in Vernon Township, New Jersey officially open?
|
1972
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Legends Resort & Country Club",
"Legends Resort & Country Club",
"Playboy Club"
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{
"title": [
"Vernon Township High School",
"New Jersey Route 75",
"24th Legislative District (New Jersey)",
"Vernon Township School District",
"Wawayanda State Park",
"Legends Resort & Country Club",
"Playboy Club",
"Vernon Township, New Jersey",
"Pochuck Mountain",
"New Jersey Route 94"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vernon Township High School is a four-year comprehensive public high school located in Vernon Township, in Sussex County, New Jersey, United States.",
" The school opened in 1975 and serves students in ninth through twelfth grades as the lone secondary school of the Vernon Township School District.",
" The school has gone through expansions over the years including a new wing with several classrooms; the gymnasium was doubled in size.",
" In April 2007, renovations were started on the auditorium and outdoor fields."
],
[
"Route 75 was a proposed freeway in the U.S. State of New Jersey in the Newark area in 1960s and 1970s.",
" It was designed to connect the existing Route 21 freeway north of Newark with Interstate 78, U.S. Route 1-9, and Newark Airport.",
" The state of New Jersey applied for interstate status for the route in 1970, but construction of the road remained stalled in courts throughout the 1970s.",
" In 1973, the state of New Jersey and the Federal Highway Administration shelved plans for the route, and in 1997, the state of New Jersey officially removed the route from its route logs.",
" Despite its removal, vestiges of Route 75 still remain.",
" The first example is Exit 13 on Interstate 280 eastbound in Newark.",
" The exit is an enormous three lane ramp, while through traffic on I-280 has only two lanes.",
" The ramp comes to a stop at a traffic light on First Street, just south of Orange Street.",
" Also, at Exit 56 off Interstate 78, large flyover ramps meant for a freeway diverge from the roadway, but terminate at city streets."
],
[
"New Jersey's 24th Legislative District is one of 40 in the New Jersey Legislature.",
" As of the 2011 apportionment, the district includes the Morris County municipality of Mount Olive Township; the Sussex County municipalities of Andover Borough, Andover Township, Branchville Borough, Byram Township, Frankford Township, Franklin Borough, Fredon Township, Green Township, Hamburg Borough, Hampton Township, Hardyston Township, Hopatcong Borough, Lafayette Township, Montague Township, Newton Town, Ogdensburg Borough, Sandyston Township, Sparta Township, Stanhope Borough, Stillwater Township, Sussex Borough, Vernon Township, Walpack Township and Wantage Township; and the Warren County municipalities of Allamuchy Township, Belvidere Town, Blairstown Township, Frelinghuysen Township, Hardwick Township, Hope Township, Independence Township, Knowlton Township, Liberty Township, Oxford Township and White Township."
],
[
"The Vernon Township School District is a comprehensive community public school district, that serves students in kindergarten through twelfth grade from Vernon Township, in Sussex County, New Jersey, United States."
],
[
"Wawayanda State Park is a 34350 acre state park in Sussex County and Passaic County in northern New Jersey.",
" The park is in Vernon Township on the Sussex side, and West Milford on the Passaic side.",
" There are 60 mi of hiking trails in the park, including a 20 mi stretch of the Appalachian Trail.",
" The park is operated and maintained by the New Jersey Division of Parks and Forestry.",
" The hiking trails are maintained and updated by the New York - New Jersey Trail Conference."
],
[
"The Legends Resort & Country Club, often called simply Legends, is a hotel located on County Route 517 in Vernon Township in Sussex County, New Jersey, United States.",
" In the 1970s, Hugh Hefner built it as The Great Gorge Playboy Club Hotel, officially opened in 1972.",
" The Playboy Club was closed circa 1982 and sold and turned into The Americana Hotel.",
" Later being sold again, was turned into The Seasons Hotel.",
" Seasons was later sold again to parent-company Metairie Corp (owned by Hillel A. \"Hillie\" Meyers), which turned into its current incarnation as the Legends Resort & Country Club.",
" The Hotel has been derelict and permanently closed to public operations for many years.",
" In February 2017 Vernon Township started to evict many of the low income full-time residents of the hotel.",
" It was revealed Andrew Mulvihill was the owner of many of the rooms rented out illegally to low income residents.",
" Mulvihill has a controlling interest in the derelict Great Gorge Village in Vernon Township and the nearby Crystal Springs Resort in Hardyston.",
" Some of the evicted residents are thought to have been relocated to these developments."
],
[
"The Playboy Club was initially a chain of nightclubs and resorts owned and operated by Playboy Enterprises.",
" The first club opened at 116 E. Walton Street in downtown Chicago, Illinois, United States, on February 29, 1960.",
" Each club generally featured a Living Room, a Playmate Bar, a Dining Room, and a Club Room.",
" Members and their guests were served food and drinks by Playboy Bunnies, some of whom were featured in \"Playboy\" magazine.",
" The clubs offered name entertainers and comedians in the Club Rooms, and local musicians and the occasional close-up magician in the Living Rooms.",
" Starting with the London and Jamaica club locations, the Playboy Club became international in scope.",
" In 1991, the club chain became defunct.",
" On October 6, 2006 a new club was opened in Las Vegas, and in 2010 new clubs were opened as well in Macao and Cancun.",
" In time the Las Vegas club closed on June 4, 2012, the Macao club closed in 2013 and the Cancun club closed in 2014.",
" In May 2014 the Commerce Casino in Los Angeles opened a Playboy themed lounge consisting of gaming tables and Playboy Bunny cocktail waitresses."
],
[
"Vernon Township is a township in Sussex County, New Jersey, United States.",
" It is located about one hour's drive from New York City and is part of the New York Metropolitan Area.",
" As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 23,943, reflecting a decline of 743 (-3.0%) from the 24,686 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 3,475 (+16.4%) from the 21,211 counted in the 1990 Census.",
" It is both the most populous municipality and the largest in area in the county."
],
[
"Pochuck Mountain is a ridge in the New York-New Jersey Highlands region of the Appalachian Mountains.",
" Pochuck Mountain's summit and most of its peaks lie within Vernon Township, Sussex County, New Jersey, although the south-western portion of the ridge lies within Hardyston Township, and the north-eastern tip of the ridge extends over the New York state line into Orange County.",
" The ridge marks the eastern edge of the Great Appalachian Valley, and it divides the watersheds of the Wallkill River and its tributary Pochuck Creek.",
" The two rivers meet at Pochuck Neck, marking the terminus of the ridge."
],
[
"Route 94 is a state highway in the northwestern part of the New Jersey, United States.",
" It runs 45.94 mi from the Portland–Columbia Toll Bridge over the Delaware River in Knowlton Township, Warren County, where it connects to Pennsylvania Route 611 (PA 611), northeast to the New York state line in Vernon Township, Sussex County.",
" At the New York border, New York State Route 94 (NY 94) continues to Newburgh, New York.",
" Route 94 is mostly a two-lane undivided road that runs through mountain and valley areas of Warren and Sussex counties, serving Columbia, Blairstown, Newton, and Hamburg.",
" The route intersects several roads, including U.S. Route 46 (US 46) and Interstate 80 (I-80) in Knowlton Township, US 206 in Newton, Route 15 in Lafayette Township, and Route 23 in Hamburg."
]
]
}
|
5a7356ce5542991f29ee2d8a
|
Who was the manager for both the English professional football club based at the King Power Stadium in Leicester and the Football League for Bolton Wanderers?
|
Thomas "Tom" Mather
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tom Mather",
"Leicester City F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Bolton Wanderers F.C. players",
"Phil Neal",
"Colchester United F.C. league record by opponent",
"Leicester City F.C.",
"List of Colchester United F.C. seasons",
"Leicester City Centre",
"BWFC (disambiguation)",
"Tom Mather",
"Bolton Wanderers F.C.",
"King Power Stadium"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bolton Wanderers Football Club is an English professional football club based in Horwich, Greater Manchester.",
" The club was formed in Bolton in 1874 as Christ Church F.C. and was renamed Bolton Wanderers F.C. in 1877.",
" They played their first competitive match in October 1881, when they entered the First Round of the 1881–82 FA Cup.",
" The club moved to Burnden Park in 1895 and the Reebok Stadium in 1997.",
" Since playing their first competitive match, almost 140 players have made at least 100 appearances (including substitute appearances); those players are listed here."
],
[
"Philip George Neal (born 20 February 1951) is an English retired footballer who played for Northampton Town, Liverpool and Bolton Wanderers as a full back.",
" He is one of the most successful English players of all time, having won eight First Divisions, four League Cups, five FA Charity Shields, four European Cups, one UEFA Cup and one UEFA Super Cup during his eleven years at Liverpool.",
" He later returned to Bolton Wanderers as manager, leading them to victory in the Football League Trophy before spells managing Coventry City, Cardiff City and Manchester City.",
" Neal also had a long career with the England national team, winning 50 caps and playing in the 1982 World Cup."
],
[
"Colchester United Football Club is an English professional football club based in Colchester, Essex, that was founded in 1937.",
" From the 1937–38 season, the club played in the Southern Football League until 1950, when they were elected to the Football League.",
" After playing in the Third Division South for eight seasons, Colchester remained in the Third Division when the league was re-organised by finishing 12th in 1958.",
" The club were relegated to the Fourth Division in 1961, but made an immediate return to the Third Division after finishing the 1961–62 season in second position, one point behind Millwall.",
" They bounced between the Third and Fourth divisions until 1990, when the club were relegated from the Football League for the first time in 40 years.",
" After two seasons in the Football Conference, the U's were promoted back to the Football League after winning the Conference title on goal difference over Wycombe Wanderers in 1992.",
" Colchester played in the Third Division between 1992 and 1998, when they won promotion to the Second Division after a play-off final win against Torquay United at Wembley.",
" The club remained in the third tier until 2006, as they were promoted to the Championship, the second tier of English football, for the first time in their history, ending the season as runners up in League One to Southend United.",
" The U's spent two seasons in the Championship, earning their highest-ever league finish of 10th position in the second tier before being relegated back to League One in 2008.",
" Following relegation to League Two at the end of the 2015–16 season, Colchester made a return to the fourth tier of English football for the first time in 18-years."
],
[
"Leicester City Football Club is an English professional football club based at the King Power Stadium in Leicester.",
" They compete in the Premier League, England's top division of football."
],
[
"Colchester United Football Club is an English professional football club based in Colchester, Essex, that was founded in 1937.",
" The club went on to compete in the Southern Football League from 1937 until 1950, when they were elected to the Football League.",
" During this time, Colchester produced one of the most notable FA Cup runs by a non-league side in 1947–48, as they defeated fellow non-leaguers Banbury Spencer in the first round, before beating Football League clubs Wrexham, Huddersfield Town and Bradford Park Avenue.",
" They finally fell to Blackpool in the fifth round.",
" The club played in the Third Division South for eight seasons, until the league was re-organised at the end of the 1957–58 season.",
" The club finished in 12th position in the table, meaning that from the 1958–59 season, the U's would be playing in the Third Division.",
" Colchester remained in the Third Division until they were relegated in 1961, but made an immediate return to the third tier when they finished the 1961–62 season in second position, one point behind champions Millwall.",
" Three years later, the club finished 23rd of 24 clubs in the Third Division, as they were relegated back to the Fourth Division.",
" Another single season in the fourth tier followed as Colchester were promoted in fourth position.",
" Their spell in the Third Division didn't last long, as they again finished in the relegation zone in 1968.",
" The U's remained in the Fourth Division for a further six seasons, but during this period, the U's embarked on one of the most notable runs in FA Cup history, as manager Dick Graham took his ageing side to the 1970–71 quarter-finals.",
" They dispatched non-league side Ringmer, before knocking-out Cambridge United, Barnet and Rochdale following a replay.",
" United faced Don Revie's Leeds United in the fifth round, who were at the top of the First Division at the time.",
" The U's race to an unprecedented 3–0 lead in the match, before Leeds pulled two goals back.",
" The match ended 3–2 to Colchester to record a famous giant-killing victory.",
" They then faced Everton in the quarter-final match but lost 5–0 at Goodison Park.",
" Three seasons later, Colchester sealed promotion once again as they ended the 1973–74 season in third place.",
" Relegation followed in 1976, with promotion following one season later.",
" Colchester returned to the Fourth Division for the final time in 1981 as they finished 22nd of 24 teams.",
" The club struggled financially in the late 1980s and suffered a drop in form, causing them to finish bottom of the Football League in 1990 and were relegated to the Conference."
],
[
"Leicester City Centre is an area covering the core inner city area and central business district of the city of Leicester, England.",
" The City Centre is roughly delineated from Leicester's inner urban districts by the A594, Leicester's inner ring road, although the various central campuses of the University of Leicester, De Monfort University and Leicester College are contiguous to the inner ring road and could be considered to be a continuation of the City centre.",
" In a similar way, the Leicester Royal Infirmary precinct, the Welford Road Stadium of Leicester Tigers' RUFC and the King Power Stadium of Premier League Leicester City to the south, and the Golden Mile to the north could also be deemed to be extensions to the central core."
],
[
"Bolton Wanderers Football Club (BWFC) is an English professional football club."
],
[
"Thomas \"Tom\" Mather (1888 – 1957), was an English football manager who managed in the Football League for Bolton Wanderers, Leicester City, Newcastle United, Stoke City and Southend United."
],
[
"Bolton Wanderers Football Club ( ) is a professional association football club based in Bolton, Greater Manchester.",
" The club currently competes in the Championship, the second tier of the English football league system."
],
[
"The King Power Stadium (also known as the Leicester City Stadium due to UEFA sponsorship regulations and formerly known as the Walkers Stadium) is a football stadium in Leicester, England.",
" It is the home of Leicester City, the 2015–2016 champions of the Premier League.",
" The all-seater stadium opened in 2002 and has a capacity of 32,312, the 20th largest football ground in England."
]
]
}
|
5ab93d81554299743d22ea72
|
What style of songs are Lana Del Rey's "Born to Die" and "Video Games"?
|
pop ballad
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Born to Die (song)",
"Video Games (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Video Games (song)",
"Lana Del Rey discography",
"High by the Beach",
"Kill Kill",
"Born to Die (song)",
"Yayo (Lana Del Rey song)",
"Lana Del Rey videography",
"Lana Del Ray (album)",
"Kill Kill (song)",
"Lana Del Rey (EP)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Video Games\" is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey for her second studio album and major label debut, \"Born to Die\" (2012).",
" It was first released to the Internet on June 29, 2011, was later released on her extended play, \"Lana Del Rey\", and re-released as the lead single from her second studio album, \"Born to Die\" on October 10, 2011, through Interscope Records.",
" The song was produced by Robopop while the lyrics were written by Del Rey and Justin Parker.",
" \"Video Games\" is a baroque pop ballad that speaks of the protagonist who, despite being ignored by her significant other, resolves to love him regardless."
],
[
"American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey has released five studio albums, four extended plays, 20 singles, and 16 music videos. Lana Del Rey signed a record deal with 5 Points Records in 2007 and the following year, she released her debut EP, \"Kill Kill\", under the stage name Lizzy Grant.",
" Her debut studio album, \"Lana Del Ray\", was shelved initially and was released in January 2010 under the name Lana Del Ray.",
" However, the record was pulled three months later."
],
[
"\"High by the Beach\" is a song recorded by American singer Lana Del Rey and the first single from her fourth studio album, \"Honeymoon\" (2015).",
" Written by Lana Del Rey, Rick Nowels and Kieron Menzies.",
" A synth-led trap-pop ballad, it is more uptempo and pop-indebted than Del Rey's previous releases, but prominently recalls the hip hop and trip hop influences of her 2012 album, \"Born to Die\".",
" The song is based around electronic production, a trap beat and an orchestral organ arrangement."
],
[
"Kill Kill is the first extended play (EP) by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey.",
" It was released on October 21, 2008 in the United States through 5 Points Records under Del Rey's real name, Lizzy Grant.",
" The three songs on the EP would later be included on the 2010 album \"Lana Del Ray\". \"",
"Yayo\" would later be re-recorded and released a third time, on Del Rey's 2012 EP, \"Paradise\".",
" \"Kill Kill\" was the EP's only single.",
" A music video accompanied the track and was published in 2008."
],
[
"\"Born to Die\" is a song by American singer Lana Del Rey, taken from her second studio album of the same name.",
" The song was released as the singer's second single on December 30, 2011, through Interscope Records.",
" Musically, \"Born to Die\" is a ballad that speaks of a doomed relationship.",
" Critics noted that it features apocalyptic lyrics and strings similar to John Barry compositions.",
" It received mixed to positive reception from contemporary critics, who considered it as haunting as, yet similar to, Del Rey's previous single \"Video Games\".",
" In the United Kingdom, \"Born to Die\" became Del Rey's second top 10 single, when it peaked at No. 9 for the week ending February 4, 2012."
],
[
"\"Yayo\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey.",
" It appears on her first extended play, \"Kill Kill\", her debut album, \"Lana Del Ray\", and her third EP, \"Paradise\".",
" After the release of her third EP, the song charted in France.",
" Before signing to a major record label, Del Rey released a self-produced music video for \"Yayo\".",
" Ubiquitously, the song garnered acclaim, many reviewers saying the song was one of the best songs Del Rey has ever written and praising Del Rey's voice.",
" Appearing on three of Del Rey's albums to date, the song is one of few that was authored solely by her.",
" The original version of the song was released through 5 Point Records and produced by David Kahne, later being remastered by Emile Haynie and Dan Heath."
],
[
"American singer and occasional actress Lana Del Rey has appeared in three films as an actress, eighteen television shows, and three commercials, along with offering her talents to five films as singer.",
" Del Rey's first appearance was in the independent film \"Poolside\" (2010), which features Del Rey playing Lisa, a rich girl who spends her days smoking cigarettes by the pool.",
" She received top billing for the project.",
" Del Rey's next appearance was in a less-than-one-minute long short art film titled \"Lana Del Rey\" which was produced by Interview magazine and features noir-ish style and cinematic themes.",
" Del Rey's breakout appearance was in an Anthony Mandler directed film, which Del Rey wrote, titled \"Tropico\" (2013).",
" The film features Del Rey as a fictionalized version of Eve while also playing the Virgin Mary.",
" \"Tropico\" received positive reviews and was Del Rey's second film that gave her top billing.",
" Along with appearing in a handful of short films, Del Rey has appeared in 18 television shows and specials as herself along with appearing in campaign commercials for companies including Keds and H&M."
],
[
"Lana Del Ray (alternatively written as Lana Del Ray a.k.a. Lizzy Grant) is the debut studio album by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey.",
" The album was released digitally via the iTunes Store by 5 Points Records on January 4, 2010 when she was known as Lana Del \"Ray\".",
" However, the record was eventually pulled from retailers soon afterwards because, according to Del Rey, the label was unable to fund it.",
" Del Rey ultimately bought back the rights to the album, whose title uses an alternate spelling of the singer's stage name, \"Del Rey\" being spelled \"Del Ray\" instead.",
" After releasing \"Born to Die\" (2012) under her stage name Lana Del Rey, she expressed her wish to re-release the album."
],
[
"\"Kill Kill\" is a song written by American singer-songwriter Elizabeth Grant released originally under the stage name \"Lizzy Grant\" in 2008 and \"Lana Del Ray in 2010.",
" Grant is widely known now as Lana Del Rey.",
" Kill Kill was first released on October 21, 2008, on Grant's three-track extended play of the same name.",
" It was then later included on her first album under the name Lana Del Ray, \"\"Lana Del Ray A.K.A. Lizzy Grant\"\" also alternatively titled simply \"\"Lana Del Rey\"\"."
],
[
"Lana Del Rey is the second EP by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey.",
" It was released on January 10, 2012 in the United States and Canada through Interscope Records.",
" After publishing two unsuccessful works, an EP, \"Kill Kill\" (2008) and a studio album, \"Lana Del Ray\" (2010), the four-track EP was released in anticipation of Del Rey's major label debut \"Born to Die\" (2012).",
" The tracks are influenced by several genres, including indie pop, hip hop, and alternative music.",
" The lyrics and melody were written primarily by Del Rey, Patrik Berger, and Justin Parker.",
" Production of the album was led by Emile Haynie, who also co-wrote \"Blue Jeans\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7fc19155429969796c1b49
|
The director of the tv film "The Comrades of Summer" got his first credit as an art director on what film?
|
"Dark Star"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Comrades of Summer",
"Tommy Lee Wallace"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Art department",
"Takeo Kimura filmography",
"Rajat Poddar",
"Randall Duell",
"BFCS",
"Tommy Lee Wallace",
"Credit Environment India",
"Bombaiyer Bombete (film)",
"Arun Sagar",
"The Comrades of Summer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Art department in movie terms means the section of a production's crew concerned with visual artistry.",
" Working under the supervision of the production designer and/or art director, the art department is responsible for arranging the overall \"look\" of the film (i.e. modern/high-tech, rustic, Victorian, etc.) as desired by the film director.",
" Individual positions within this department include: production designer, art director, assistant art director, storyboard artist, concept artist, draftsman, art department coordinator, set decorator, set dresser, makeup artist, painter, property master, leadman, swing gang, production buyer, Film sculptor, and property assistant."
],
[
"The following is the filmography of Takeo Kimura, the Japanese art director, writer, and film director who has art-directed more than 200 films over a span of more than six decades and ranks among Japan's best-known art directors.",
" His training began with the Nikkatsu Company in 1941, whose production division was merged into Daiei during the wartime industry reorganization, where he was promoted to art director in 1945.",
" His debut film as such was \"Umi no yobu koe\" (1945).",
" Nikkatsu re-opened its production studio in 1954 and Kimura moved there.",
" He worked with several directors, including top action director Toshio Masuda on films such as \"Red Quay\" (1958) with top star Yujiro Ishihara and \"Gangster VIP\" (1968) starring Tetsuya Watari.",
" However, his longest and most famous collaboration has been with director Seijun Suzuki, which began with \"The Bastard\" (1963).",
" Together they developed a bold, expressive style exemplified in \"Gate of Flesh\" (1964) and \"Tokyo Drifter\" (1966).",
" Suzuki often rewrote his scripts with Kimura, who was given his first screenwriting credit on \"The Flower and the Angry Waves\" (1964).",
" Kimura was also a part of Guryū Hachirō, the pen name of the writing group that formed around Suzuki in the mid-1960s and wrote \"Branded to Kill\" (1967)."
],
[
"Rajat Poddar is a Production Designer, Art Director from Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India.",
" He started his career in 1995 in Mumbai, when he started working in the film industry as an assistant art director.",
" After a couple of years of apprenticeship, he started on his own as an art director with a television show called Khiladi.",
" After having done several television serials as a production designer and art director, he got his first feature film Saaya, that released in the year 2002."
],
[
"Randall Duell (July 14, 1903 – November 28, 1992) was an American architect and motion picture art director.",
" Duell attended the University of Southern California School of Architecture and graduated in 1925.",
" Joining the Los Angeles architectural firm Webber, Staunton and Spaulding, Duell contributed to designs for notable building projects in metropolitan Los Angeles during the 1920s and 1930s, among them the Avalon Casino on Catalina Island, Frary Dining Hall and adjacent residence halls at Pomona College, and Greenacres, the estate of silent movie actor Harold Lloyd in Beverly Hills.",
" He and architect Sumner Spaulding collaborated in the design of the Atkinson residence in Bel Air, which was modeled after the Petit Trianon at Versailes.",
" As construction declined during the Great Depression, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer hired Duell in 1936 to design the set of the Capulet home in Irving Thalberg's production of Romeo and Juliet.",
" In 1937, he joined the MGM art department in a full-time capacity.",
" During his career as a motion picture art director, he was nominated for three Academy Awards in the category Best Art Direction.",
" He received screen credit for his work on 38 films, among them \"Ninotchka\" (1939), \"The Postman Always Rings Twice\" (1946), \"Intruder in the Dust\" (1949), and \"Singin' in the Rain\" (1952).",
" Additionally he worked on a number of motion pictures without film credit, among them \"The Wizard of Oz\", 1939.",
" He retired from MGM in 1959."
],
[
"In British advertising, major changes were being made in the creative departments.",
" Up to then, the agency Art Director had very little say in the creation and production of TV commercials, his role mainly being the rendering of storyboards from scripts written by a copywriter.",
" However in agencies like Collett Dickenson Pearce (CDP) and Boase Massimi Pollitt (BMP) the concept of creative teams was emerging and the role of the Art Director suddenly became quite important.",
" With the participation of the Art Director as an equal in the creative team there was a new insistence for a dynamic fresh look to TV commercials much as had been achieved in British print advertising in the early 60s."
],
[
"Thomas \"Tommy\" Lee Wallace (born September 6, 1949) is an American film producer, director, editor, and screenwriter.",
" He is best known for directing horror films such as \"\", \"Fright Night Part 2\" and \"It\".",
" He is a long-time collaborator of director John Carpenter, getting his first credit as an art director on Carpenter's directorial debut \"Dark Star\".",
" Along with Charles Bornstein, he edited both the original \"Halloween\" and \"The Fog\".",
" Initially approached to direct \"Halloween II\", a position eventually taken by Rick Rosenthal, he directed the following entry \"Season of the Witch.\""
],
[
"Credit Environment India is with Credit Information Companies Act getting passed by the Government of India in 2005, Credit Bureau formally got introduced to the country.",
" CIBIL (Credit Information Bureau of India Limited) was established as the first credit bureau.",
" TransUnion International Inc, one of the leading consumer credit bureaus in the world, is the major stake holder (27.5%) in CIBIL and provided the required platform to commence operations."
],
[
"Bombaiyer Bombete (Bengali: বোম্বাইয়ের বোম্বে ) is a 2003 Indian Bengali thriller film directed by Sandip Ray based on the story of the same name by Satyajit Ray.",
" It was the third big screen adaptation of the fictional detective character Feluda after 25 years of the second Feluda movie \"Joi Baba Felunath\" (1979), directed by his (Sandip Ray) father Satyajit Ray.",
" It was the first big screen adaptation of the Feluda new film series (Continuation of the original series) though Sabyasachi played Feluda in all the ten TV films of Feluda TV film series (1996-2000) directed by Sandip Ray.",
" The movie was a sequel to the Feluda TV film series (1996-2000) which was a sequel to the Satyajit Ray's Feluda film series (1974-1979).",
" Previously Feluda was played by Soumitra Chatterjee in two films \"Sonar Kella\" (1974) and \"Joi Baba Felunath\" (1979), directed by Satyajit Ray.",
" First of the Feluda TV film series, \"Baksho Rahashya\" (1996) in which Sabyasachi Chakrabarty starred as Feluda for the first time, was released in theaters before releasing this movie in 2001.",
" \"Bombaiyer Bombete\" was the eleventh film of Sabyasachi Chakrabarty as Feluda.",
" After the huge success of \"Bombaiyer Bombete\" four sequels have been made till 2011.",
" They are \"Kailashey Kelenkari\" (2007), \"Tintorettor Jishu\" (2008), \"Gorosthaney Sabdhan\" (2010) and \"Royal Bengal Rohosso\" (2011).",
" A fifth sequel is announced by Sandip Ray where Sabyasachi Chakrabarty will return as the Bengali sleuth Feluda after five years and the film is named \"Double Feluda\" which is heading to release in 2016."
],
[
"Arun Sagar (born 23 October 1965) is an Indian film actor, art director and comedian who mainly works in the Kannada film industry.",
" He has been recognized as a leading art director throughout his career starting from his first movie, \"Bhoomi Geetha\" which won the national award for best environmental film.",
" He has worked with veteran directors like Poori Jagannath, Meher Ramesh, Veerashankar and K Raghavendra Rao.",
" He has received Karnataka state award for best art direction for his contributions in the movie Sri Manjunatha.",
" He ran a show on Kasturi TV called 'Tarrle' that resembled a popular show \"M.A.D.\" from Pogo TV that taught children about art, painting and crafting.",
" He became popular during the telecast of \"Maja with Sruja\" that aired on Asianet Suvarna where he played various comical roles that parodied celebrities and politicians.",
" The show was a huge hit for its satire-comedy structure.",
" Arun Sagar was later roped in as the first contestant of Bigg Boss Kannada Season 1, where he emerged as the runner-up for the season.",
" He later reprised the comedy genre with a new show, \"Comedy Circle\" that was aired on ETV Kannada.",
" The show was successful, however for unknown reasons, he opted out of the show after few episodes.",
" He also hosted a one-man-show on the same genre known as \"Koyyam Kotra\" on TV9 (Kannada)."
],
[
"The Comrades of Summer is a 1992 television film featuring Joe Mantegna.",
" It was directed by Tommy Lee Wallace, written by Robert Rodat and aired on HBO on July 11, 1992."
]
]
}
|
5a82a5ec55429954d2e2eb95
|
Who used the imprint of Badger Books to publish books in a number of genres, including the genre that must have an emotionally satisfying and optimistic ending?
|
John Spencer & Co.
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Badger Books",
"Badger Books",
"Romance novel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Romance novel",
"List of English-language literary presses",
"John Glasby",
"Factotum (arts organisation)",
"Badger Books",
"Creative city",
"Heinrich Eduard Jacob",
"Black Dog Books (Australian publisher)",
"Mango Books",
"Breakwater Books"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The romance novel or romantic novel discussed in this article is the mass-market literary genre.",
" Novels of this type of genre fiction place their primary focus on the relationship and romantic love between two people, and must have an \"emotionally satisfying and optimistic ending.\"",
" There are many subgenres of the romance novel including fantasy, historical romance, paranormal fiction, and science fiction.",
" Walter Scott defined the literary fiction form of romance as \"a fictitious narrative in prose or verse; the interest of which turns upon marvellous and uncommon incidents\"."
],
[
"Literary presses are publishing companies that publish books with a literary or artistic emphasis.",
" This is a list of publishing companies and imprints whose primary emphasis is on literature and the arts.",
" It does not include exclusively online publishers, academic publishers (who often publish very limited print runs, but for a different market), or businesses operating solely as printers, such as print-on-demand companies or vanity presses."
],
[
"John Stephen Glasby (23 September 1928 – 5 June 2011) was a prolific author born in the United Kingdom whose work spanned a range of popular genres.",
" A professional research chemist and mathematician, he produced more than 300 novels and short stories during the 1950s and 1960s, most of which were published pseudonymously under the Badger Books imprint."
],
[
"Factotum is both an arts organisation and artists' project that was formed in 2001 by Stephen Hackett and Richard West.",
" They publish The Vacuum newspaper, put on exhibitions, publish books and make films.",
" In the past they have also run a choir, staged contemporary dance events and organised talks.",
" In 2005 Factotum won a Paul Hamlyn Award for the Visual Arts and participated in Northern Ireland's first showing in the Venice Biennale.",
" In 2007 they were selected for the Irish Curated Visual Arts Award by the artist Mike Nelson.",
" Factotum's work often involves collaborating with a wide range of other arts organisations, artists and writers."
],
[
"Badger Books was an imprint used by the British publisher John Spencer & Co. between 1960 and 1967.",
" Badger Books were published in a number of genres, predominantly war, westerns, romance, supernatural and science fiction.",
" The best-known author of Badger Books is Lionel Fanthorpe, who wrote a large proportion of the supernatural and science fiction titles."
],
[
"The creative city is a concept developed by Australian David Yencken in 1988 and has since become a global movement reflecting a new planning paradigm for cities.",
" It was first described in his article 'The Creative City', published in the literary journal \"Meanjin\".",
" In this article Yencken argues that while cities must be efficient and fair, a creative city must also be one that is committed to fostering creativity among its citizens and to providing emotionally satisfying places and experiences for them."
],
[
"Heinrich Eduard Jacob (7 October 1889 – 25 October 1967) was a German and American journalist and author.",
" Born to a Jewish family in Berlin and raised partly in Vienna, Jacob worked for two decades as a journalist and biographer before the rise to power of the Nazi Party.",
" Interned in the late 1930s in the concentration camps at Dachau and then Buchenwald, he was released through the efforts of his future wife Dora, and emigrated to the United States.",
" There he continued to publish books and contribute to newspapers before returning to Europe after the Second World War.",
" Ill health, aggravated by his experiences in the camps, dogged him in later life, but he continued to publish through to the end of the 1950s.",
" He wrote also under the pen names Henry E. Jacob and Eric Jens Petersen."
],
[
"Black Dog Books was an independent publisher and production house based in Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia.",
" In 2011 the company was acquired by Walker Books and turned into an imprint.",
" They publish books in all genres but focus mainly on children's literature."
],
[
"Mango Books, children's imprint in English from DC Books, aims to publish books that will find a place in every household.",
" Mango’s publications fall into every category such as fiction, children’s literature, poetry, reference, classics, folktales and biographies.",
" Mango has also licensed content to Real Reads, UK."
],
[
"Breakwater Books Ltd. is a Canadian publishing company based in Newfoundland and Labrador.",
" Although the company began as a way for local authors in Newfoundland and Labrador to publish their work without leaving the province, Breakwater now publishes works from authors throughout Canada and the UK.",
" The company places a strong emphasis on publishing books that preserve and celebrate the culture of Newfoundland and Labrador, although they publish books in many different genres.",
" The company is also known for its publication of educational materials for schools, and was the first company in Atlantic Canada to do so.",
" As of 2004, Breakwater had published over 600 titles, releasing between 10 and 15 titles every year."
]
]
}
|
5a892d22554299669944a4e7
|
Who is an English singer and songwriter, who has been the leader, singer and most active songwriter of Strawbs since 1967, Terry Kath or Dave Cousins ?
|
Dave Cousins
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Dave Cousins",
"Terry Kath"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Oh How She Changed",
"Dave Cousins",
"Hey Little Man ... Thursday's Child",
"Blue Angel (Strawbs album)",
"Terry Kath",
"The Man Who Called Himself Jesus",
"Hey Little Man ... Wednesday's Child",
"Tony Hooper",
"Baroque & Roll",
"Hummingbird (Rick Wakeman and Dave Cousins album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Oh How She Changed\" is a song by English band Strawbs written by Dave Cousins and Tony Hooper.",
" It was the first single to be released by Strawbs and later appeared on their 1969 album \"Strawbs\".",
" An alternative mix of the song appears on the 2006 box set \"A Taste of Strawbs\" and a re-working on 2009's Dancing to the Devil's Beat."
],
[
"Dave Cousins (born David Joseph Hindson, 7 January 1945, Hounslow, Middlesex, England) is an English singer and songwriter, who has been the leader, singer and most active songwriter of Strawbs since 1967."
],
[
"\"Hey Little Man ... Thursday's Child\" is a song by English band Strawbs written by Dave Cousins.",
" The track is to be found on the \"Grave New World\" album and the lyrics depict a father talking to his son.",
" The song can be considered to be continued on a later track from the same album – \"Hey Little Man ... Wednesday's Child\", which has the same tune but different lyrics.",
" The song is performed solely by Dave Cousins."
],
[
"Blue Angel is a studio album by English band Strawbs.",
" It was the first Strawbs album in 12 years to contain new material and featured several different line-ups of musicians from past Strawbs eras.",
" Welsh folk-singer Mary Hopkin featured on many tracks, continuing a working partnership established by Dave Cousins and Brian Willoughby on their album \"The Bridge\", from which several of the tracks on this album are drawn."
],
[
"Terry Alan Kath (January 31, 1946 – January 23, 1978) was an American musician and songwriter, best known as the original guitarist, one of the lead singers and founding members of the rock band Chicago.",
" He has been praised by the band for his guitar skills and Ray Charles-influenced vocal style."
],
[
"\"The Man Who Called Himself Jesus\" is a song by English band Strawbs written by Dave Cousins.",
" It appears on their album \"Strawbs\".",
" An alternative mix of the song may be found on the 2006 box set \"A Taste of Strawbs\"."
],
[
"\"Hey Little Man ... Wednesday's Child\" is a song by English band Strawbs written by Dave Cousins.",
" The track is to be found on the \"Grave New World\" album and the lyrics depict a father talking to his son.",
" The song can be considered to be a continuation from an earlier track from the same album – \"Hey Little Man ... Thursday's Child\", which has the same tune but different lyrics.",
" The song is performed solely by Dave Cousins."
],
[
"Tony Hooper (born 14 September 1943) is an English singer-songwriter and musician.",
" He is best known as a founder-member of Strawbs together with Dave Cousins.",
" He left Strawbs in 1972 after their album \"Grave New World\", when it became obvious that the band was moving further away from its folk roots towards rock and progressive rock.",
" He rejoined for a 10-year stint in 1983.",
" Hooper has been the guitarist in the Ceilidh & Barn-Dance Band Pitchfork since 1984, and is also a member of Misalliance."
],
[
"Baroque and Roll is a studio album by Acoustic Strawbs.",
" Acoustic Strawbs were formed by accident after Dave Cousins and Brian Willoughby were booked to perform as a duo in Twickenham in 2000.",
" Cousins damaged his wrist and Dave Lambert stepped in to cover while Cousins sang.",
" The format was successful and tours were arranged.",
" Brian Willoughby stepped down in 2004 to concentrate on his work with Cathryn Craig and he was replaced by Chas Cronk who added bass pedals and acoustic bass guitar as well as extra vocals and guitar."
],
[
"Hummingbird is a studio album by Rick Wakeman and Dave Cousins.",
" The songs are a mixture of jointly-composed originals, reworkings of songs from Strawbs albums and Dave Cousins' solo album \"Two Weeks Last Summer\", together with Wakeman instrumental compositions presented as codas to the Cousins songs."
]
]
}
|
5ac005055542990832d3a1f0
|
What was the given name of the writer of the 1979 song Down in the Park ?
|
Gary Anthony James Webb
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Down in the Park",
"Gary Numan"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rina (given name)",
"Lady Writer",
"Money, Power & Respect (song)",
"Lindy (name)",
"Gary Numan",
"Down in the Park",
"Zane",
"Throw Some D's",
"Park Sungho",
"Girl of My Dreams"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rina is a feminine given name with multiple origins.",
" It is also a feminine name in the Sanskrit language meaning \"melted\" or \"dissolved\", and is also a Hebrew name meaning \"song; joy\".",
" The name Rina is also a Russian hypocoristic for \"Ekaterina\" and is a feminine given name of Japanese origins, where it was proportionately used the most in the twentieth century."
],
[
"\"Lady Writer\" is a 1979 song by Dire Straits, which appears on the band's second album \"Communiqué\".",
" When asked what the song was about, Knopfler said that he was watching TV one day, and there was a lady writer on the TV, and that's basically where the idea for the song came from.",
" Because the song says the writer is \"talking about the Virgin Mary\", some have speculated that the writer in question is Marina Warner, a view shared by Warner herself."
],
[
"\"Money, Power & Respect\" is the second single released from The LOX's debut album of the same name.",
" The song was produced by Hitmen members D-Dot and Amen-Ra and featured DMX, who contributed the song's fourth verse.",
" The song's chorus is performed by Lil' Kim; its motif is consistent with German sociologist Max Weber's Three-component theory of social stratification, which recognizes that one's wealth, power, and prestige, affects one's independent capability or ability to act on one's will.",
" The track samples Dexter Wansel's 1979 song \"New Beginning\"."
],
[
"Lindy is a given name and a nickname.",
" It can be used by either gender.",
" As a female given name, it is a variant of names like Linda, Belinda, and Melinda, and the meaning of Lindy is \"beautiful; pretty; sweet.\"",
" As a male name, it is a variant of names such as Lindsay and Lyndon, and the meaning is \"linden tree mountain; Lincoln's marsh; island of linden trees; linden tree hill.\"",
" Lindy was most popular in the year 1979, when it ranked 586th."
],
[
"Gary Anthony James Webb (born 8 March 1958), known professionally as Gary Numan, is an English singer, songwriter, composer, musician and record producer.",
" Born in Hammersmith, West London, he first entered the music industry as lead singer of the new wave band Tubeway Army.",
" After releasing two studio albums with the band, Numan released his debut solo album \"The Pleasure Principle\" in 1979."
],
[
"\"Down in the Park\" is a 1979 song by the English band Tubeway Army.",
" It was released as the first single from the band's second album \"Replicas\", though was not a hit.",
" The song was written and produced by the band's frontman Gary Numan, and despite its lack of commercial success, has been performed by Numan regularly in his live shows throughout the years."
],
[
"Zane is a surname which was popularized as a given name through the popular American writer Zane Grey.",
" Grey's given name was Pearl but he instead adopted his middle name, from his mother's family name, as a pen name."
],
[
"\"Throw Some D's\" is the first single from the self-titled album of rap artist Rich Boy, and his most commercially successful song to date.",
" The single was produced by Butta and Polow da Don (who has a featured credit in the song).",
" The song contains samples from the 1979 song \"I Call Your Name\" by the R&B group Switch.",
" It has been certified platinum by the RIAA."
],
[
"Park Seong-ho or Park Sung-ho is a Korean name consisting of the family name \"Park\" and the given name \"Seong-ho\".",
" The name may refer to:"
],
[
"\"Girl of My Dreams\" is a song by Canadian pop rock band The Moffatts.",
" It was released in January 1999 as the third single from their third album, \"\".",
" The song was a hit in Canada, reaching number 19 on Canada's singles chart and peaked at number 4 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Adult Contemporary chart.",
" It is unrelated to the 1979 song of the same name by British band Bram Tchaikovsky."
]
]
}
|
5a811ad755429938b61422c7
|
Both Asian Semi-longhair and Chantilly-Tiffany discusses about which animal?
|
cat
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Asian Semi-longhair",
"Chantilly-Tiffany"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chantilly-Tiffany",
"The Social Animal (Brooks book)",
"On Being the Right Size",
"Asian Semi-longhair",
"Discovery reptiles",
"Diet for a New America",
"Animal Planet (Asia)",
"Paleoparasitology",
"Digging Your Scene",
"List of Asian Games mascots"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Chantilly-Tiffany or Chantilly/Tiffany, also known as the Chantilly or the Foreign Longhair, is a breed of cat derived mainly from cross-breeding long-haired Asians and Burmese.",
" The breed originated in North America.",
" This breed is considered distinct from the Asian Semi-longhair breed, the British variant.",
" The Chantilly was thought extinct until the 1960s when two of these cats appeared during an estate sale."
],
[
"The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement is a non-fiction book by American journalist David Brooks, who is otherwise best known for his career with \"The New York Times\".",
" The book discusses what drives individual behavior and decision making.",
" Brooks goes through various academic topics such as sociology, psychology, and biology and attempts to summarize various discoveries— such as brain development in early life.",
" The book continually refers to two fictional characters 'Harold' and 'Erica', used by Brooks as examples of how people's emotional personality changes over time."
],
[
"\"On Being the Right Size\" is a 1926 essay by J. B. S. Haldane which discusses proportions in the animal world and the essential link between the size of an animal and these systems an animal has for life."
],
[
"The Asian Semi-Longhair is a cat breed similar to the Asian Shorthair except it has semi-long fur.",
" The breed is also known by the name Tiffanie or Tiffany.",
" It is recognized in any of the Asian Shorthair or Burmese colors and patterns.",
" Like the Asian Shorthair, the breed was developed in Britain and is not currently recognized by any U.S. Registries.",
" It has full recognition in the GCCF.",
" It is related to, and in some registries distinct from, the Chantilly-Tiffany or Foreign Longhair, the North American variant."
],
[
"Discovery Reptiles is a traveling zoo in Naples, Florida.",
" Its collection includes some of the most endangered reptiles on earth.",
" Discovery Reptiles was founded in 2009, and started with just four animals.",
" They had two Red Tailed Boa Constrictors \"Boa constrictor\", an Asian Water Monitor\"Varanus salvator\" and an African Rock Monitor\"Varanus albigularis ionidesi\".",
" Over the course of 2010 Discovery Reptiles slowly added to their animal collection with the addition of a Caiman Lizard \"Dracaene guianensis\" and Rhinoceros Iguana \"Cyclura cornuta\" which is listed as Threatened by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN.",
" The main purpose of the zoo is to educate the public on conservation and the importance of biodiversity; in order to do that it wanted to add an animal that would capture the attention of audiences around Southwest Florida.",
" Discovery wanted an animal not found in the Southwest Florida region or commonly found in zoos, so they added a young female Yellow Anaconda \"Eunectes notaeus\"."
],
[
"Diet for a New America is a 1987 bestselling book by John Robbins.",
" The book discusses vegetarianism, the environmental impact of factory farming and animal rights."
],
[
"Animal Planet is an Asian satellite and cable television channel owned by Discovery Communications Network Asia based in Singapore.",
" It also broadcasts to several countries in Asian region.",
" Animal Planet Asia is divided into 6 channel feeds."
],
[
"Paleoparasitology (or \"palaeoparasitology\") is the study of parasites from the past, and their interactions with hosts and vectors; it is a subfield of Paleontology, the study of living organisms from the past.",
" Some authors define this term more narrowly, as \"Paleoparasitology is the study of parasites in archaeological material.\"",
" (p. 103) K.J. Reinhard suggests that the term \"archaeoparasitology\" be applied to \"... all parasitological remains excavated from archaeological contexts ... derived from human activity\" and that \"the term 'paleoparasitology' be applied to studies of nonhuman, paleontological material.\"",
" (p. 233) This article follows Reinhard's suggestion and discusses the protozoan and animal parasites of non-human animals and plants from the past, while those from humans and our hominid ancestors are covered in archaeoparasitology."
],
[
"\"Digging Your Scene\" is a song recorded by English band The Blow Monkeys for their second studio album, \"Animal Magic\" (1986).",
" The single was released in February 1986 as the second one from the parent record.",
" It was written by lead singer Dr. Robert (Robert Howard), while Howard, Peter Wilson, and Adam Moesley produced it.",
" Musically a pop, soul, and jazz song, \"Digging Your Scene\" discusses the hatred and disgust that comes towards individuals with HIV and AIDS.",
" Several media professionals felt the song's subject matter would be the subject of criticism."
],
[
"The Asian Games mascots are fictional characters, usually an animal native to the area or human figures, who represent the cultural heritage of the place where the Asian Games are taking place.",
" The mascots are often used to help market the Asian Games to a younger audience.",
" Every Asian Games since 1982 has its own mascot.",
" Appu, the mascot for the 1982 Asian Games, was the first mascot."
]
]
}
|
5add41e75542990dbb2f7e0a
|
Where did the film take place in which Ron Smoorenburg made his film debut?
|
Hong Kong
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ron Smoorenburg",
"Ron Smoorenburg",
"Who Am I? (1998 film)",
"Who Am I? (1998 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Men in War",
"Who Am I? (1998 film)",
"Ron Smoorenburg",
"Barry Malkin",
"Tony Cole (musician)",
"Sin by Silence",
"Bandy in India",
"The Taiwan Oyster",
"Digital camera back",
"L (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Men in War is a 1957 war film about the Korean War directed by Anthony Mann and starring Robert Ryan and Aldo Ray as the leaders of a small detachment of American soldiers cut off and desperately trying to rejoin their division.",
" The events of the film take place on one day; 6 September 1950.",
" The picture was based on a 1949 World War II novel of the Normandy campaign \"Day Without End\" by Van Van Praag that was retitled \"Combat\" in 1951."
],
[
"Who Am I?",
" (, also known as Jackie Chan's Who Am I?)",
" is a 1998 Hong Kong action comedy film directed by Benny Chan and Jackie Chan, who also starred in the lead role.",
" The film was released in Hong Kong on January 17, 1998."
],
[
"Ron Smoorenburg (born 30 April 1974) is a Dutch martial artist and actor.",
" He is best known for his film debut as the high-kicking henchman in the final fight of Jackie Chan's Who Am I?",
" in 1998.",
" He currently lives in Thailand, where he works as an actor, stuntman, and fight choreographer."
],
[
"Barry M. Malkin (born October 26, 1938) is an American film editor with about 30 film credits.",
" He is noted for his extended collaboration with director Francis Ford Coppola, having edited most of Coppola's films from 1969-1997.",
" In particular, Malkin worked with Coppola on four of the component and compilation films of the \"Godfather Trilogy\", although he was not involved in the original 1972 film.",
" Roger Ebert has written of \"The Godfather Part II\", which Malkin edited, \"... why is it a \"great movie\"?",
" Because it must be seen as a piece with the unqualified greatness of \"The Godfather.\"",
" The two can hardly be considered apart (\"Part III\" is another matter).",
" When the characters in a film take on a virtual reality for us, when a character in another film made 30 years later can say \"The Godfather\" contains all the lessons in life you need to know, when an audience understands why that statement could be made, a film has become a cultural bedrock.\""
],
[
"Tony Cole is an Australian singer and songwriter.",
" He made his record debut with The Crestaires on the Pakktel label in 1965 with \"Boomerang Baby\".",
" Following a move to the UK he became a songwriter for the Cliff Richard film Take Me High among others."
],
[
"Sin by Silence is a domestic violence documentary film by Olivia Klaus that offers a unique gateway into the lives of women who are the tragedies living worst-case scenarios and survivors - women who have killed their abusive husbands.",
" Based on the first inmate-initiated and led support group in the entire United States prison system, the film reveals the history and stories of the members of the group Convicted Women Against Abuse created by inmate Brenda Clubine in 1989.",
" By following five women's abusive experiences that led to their incarceration, the film take viewers on their journeys from victim to survivors, reveals the history of the Battered Women Syndrome in the state of California, and shatters misconceptions.",
" This documentary is a production of Quiet Little Place Productions."
],
[
"The Bandy Federation of India takes care of Bandy in India.",
" Its headquarters are in Mandi in Himachal Pradesh.",
" Bandy is generally played in northern India where there is generally snow and ice.",
" India is one of seven countries in Asia and in total 32 to be a member of Federation of International Bandy.",
" BFI planned to send a team to the 2011 Asian Winter Games in Astana-Almaty, but ultimately didn't.",
" To the World Championship that year India was not allowed to come because the tournament format at the time did not allow several new countries.",
" The international debut was then supposed to take place at the first Asian Bandy Championships, which was to be held in Almaty in December 2012.",
" However, that tournament did not take place."
],
[
"The Taiwan Oyster is a 2013 American low budget adventure comedy-drama Indie film directed by Mark Jarrett.",
" The film marks Jarrett's feature film debut, and was based upon his own experiences living in Taiwan and working as kindergarten teachers from 1999 to 2001.",
" The events in the movie take place when a fellow ex-pat dies.",
" Described as a Texas road film in a Taiwan setting, the project stars Billy Harvey, Leonora Moore, and Jeff Palmiotti."
],
[
"A digital camera back is a device that attaches to the back of a camera in place of the traditional negative film holder and contains an electronic image sensor.",
" This lets cameras that were designed to use film take digital photographs.",
" These camera backs are generally expensive by consumer standards (US$5000 and up) and are primarily built to be attached on medium- and large-format cameras used by professional photographers."
],
[
"L (\"Learning\") is a Greek movie produced in 2011, directed by Babis Makridis, written by Babis Makridis and Efthymis Filippou, based on an original idea by Yorgos Giokas.",
" It is the first Greek movie selected to compete at the 2012 Sundance Film Festival (19–29 January 2012) where its international premiere will take place.",
" The movie is also nominated to compete in the official Tiger Awards competition in the International Film Festival Rotterdam (25 January – 5 February 2012) where its European premiere will take place.The film was nominated for Best Script award at the Hellenic Film Academy Awards.",
" A six-minute extract of the movie was first released at the Work Progress Section of the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, at the Czech Republic in July 2011.",
" L is Makridis's first feature film.",
" His short film \"The Last Fakir\" (2005) was awarded the \"Newcomer's Prize\" at the 2005 International Short Film Festival in Drama which takes place in Greece."
]
]
}
|
5ac4c8375542995c82c4ad72
|
What village is located in the capital and largest city in Bishkek?
|
Predtechenka
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Predtechenka",
"Kyrgyzstan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Serejeqa",
"Predtechenka",
"Kyrgyzstan",
"History of Ahmedabad",
"Visor Capital",
"Karakol",
"Bishkek",
"Arashan",
"Lebedinovka",
"Lenin District, Bishkek"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Serejeqa (Arabic: سيريجاكا , Tigrinya: ሰረጃቓ ) is a town in the Anseba Region of Eritrea.",
" It is located about 20 km northwest of Asmara on the asphalt road to Keren, which in turn lies roughly 75 km away.",
" The town is situated on the ridge of the Eritrean highlands.",
" It is the upper endpoint of a gravel-road that traverses the eastern escarpments and has its other endpoint in Shebah, on the low-lying plains at the foot of escarpments.",
" With this gravel road, Serejeqa connects the north-western part of the highlands, including the city of Keren (Eritrea's third largest city) with the Red Sea and the port of Massawa (the second largest city).",
" This route can be traveled without having to pass through the congested capital and largest city Asmara or use the equally congested mountain-segment of the Asmara-Massawa asphalt road.",
" Instead, the gravel road beginning in Serejeqa on one end, connects to the She'eb-Gahtelai asphalt road, which in turn unites with the less congested lowland part of the Massawa asphalt road, just 35 km from Massawa itself.",
" Due to its proximity and connections to Asmara, Serejeqa also functions as a suburb of the capital, although it is not part of the metropolitan region of the capital (i.e. Maekel or Central Region)."
],
[
"Predtechenka is a village in the Moskva District of Chuy Region of Kyrgyzstan.",
" Its population was 1,437 in 2009."
],
[
"Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyz: Кыргызстан , \"Qırğızstan\", قىرعىزستان, (] ); Russian: Киргизия , \"Kirgizija\"), officially the Kyrgyz Republic (Kyrgyz: Кыргыз Республикасы , \"Qırğız Respublikası\", قىرعىز رەسپۇبلىکاسى; Russian: Кыргызская Республика \"Kyrgyzskaja Respublika\"), formerly known as Kirghizia or Kirgizia, is a country in Central Asia.",
" Kyrgyzstan is a landlocked country with mountainous terrain.",
" It is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west and southwest, Tajikistan to the southwest and China to the east.",
" Its capital and largest city is Bishkek."
],
[
"Ahmedabad is the largest city in the state of Gujarat.",
" It is located in western India on the banks of the River Sabarmati.",
" The city served as political as well as economical capital of the region since its establishment.",
" The earliest settlement can be recorded around the 12th century under Chaulukya dynasty rule.",
" The present city was founded on 26 February 1411 and announced as the capital on 4 March 1411 by Ahmed Shah I of Gujarat Sultanate as a new capital.",
" Under the rule of sultanate (1411–1511) the city prospered followed by decline (1511–1572) when the capital was transferred to Champaner.",
" For next 135 years (1572-1707), the city renewed greatness under the early rulers of Mughal Empire.",
" The city suffered due to political instability (1707-1817) under late Mughal rulers followed by joint rule between Maratha and Mughal.",
" The city further suffered following joint Maratha rule.",
" The city again progressed when politically stabilized when British East India Company established the rule in the city (1818-1857).",
" The city further renewed growth when it gain political freedom by establishment of municipality and opening of railway under British crown rule (1857–1947).",
" Following arrival of Mahatma Gandhi in 1915, the city became centre stage of Indian independence movement.",
" Many activists like Sardar Patel served the municipality of the city before taking part in the movement.",
" After independence, the city was a part of Bombay state.",
" When Gujarat was carved out in 1960, it again became the capital of the state until establishment of Gandhinagar in 1965.",
" Ahmedabad is also the cultural and economical centre of Gujarat and the seventh largest city of India."
],
[
"JSC Visor Capital is one of the largest investment banks of Kazakhstan.",
" It has a headquarters in Almaty city and the representative branch in London (United Kingdom), Beijing (China) and Dubai (UAE), Moscow (Russia), Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan), and Tashkent (Uzbekistan).",
" Visor Capital provides the full range of investment banking services and advice, including Corporate Finance, Sales & Trading, and Research, to domestic and international clients."
],
[
"Karakol (Kyrgyz: Каракол , \"Qaraqol/Karakol\", قاراقول, ] ), formerly Przhevalsk, is the fourth largest city in Kyrgyzstan, near the eastern tip of Lake Issyk-Kul in Kyrgyzstan, about 150 km from the Kyrgyzstan-China border and 380 km from the capital Bishkek.",
" It is the administrative capital of Issyk-Kul Region.",
" Its area is 44 km2 , and its resident population was 66,294 in 2009 (both including Pristan'-Przheval'sk).",
" To the north, on highway A363, is Tyup and to the southwest Jeti-Ögüz resort."
],
[
"Bishkek (Kyrgyz: Бишке́к , \"Bişkek\", بىشکەک; ] ; Russian: Бишке́к , \"Biškék\"; ] ), formerly Pishpek and Frunze, is the capital and largest city of Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyz Republic).",
" Bishkek is also the administrative center of the Chuy Region.",
" The province surrounds the city, although the city itself is not part of the province, but rather a province-level unit of Kyrgyzstan."
],
[
"Arashan is a large village located just to the south of city of Bishkek, in northern Kyrgyzstan.",
" Its population was 3,832 in 2009.",
" The road leading north to Bishkek (about 22 km to the centre) becomes the M39 highway which links Bishkek to Almaty in Kazakhstan in the northeast.",
" Nearby settlements include Tash-Moynok just to the northeast and Besh-Küngöy along the main road to the north, Chong-Tash to the northwest, Vorontsovskoye to the southwest and Koy-Tash and Prokhladnoye to the southeast.",
" It lies in a fertile valley with lush green fields.",
" There is a plantation to the north."
],
[
"Lebedinovka (Russian: Лебединовка ) is a village on the outskirts of the Kyrgyz capital Bishkek.",
" Administratively, however, it is not part of the city, but is the center of the Alamüdün District of Chuy Region, which surrounds Bishkek.",
" Lebedinovka was established in 1898.",
" Its population was 20,709 in 2009."
],
[
"The Lenin District (Kyrgyz: Ленин району , Russian: Ленинский район ) is a district of the capital city of Bishkek in northern Kyrgyzstan.",
" Its resident population was 198,019 in 2009.",
" It covers the southwestern part of the city, and includes the urban-type settlement Chong-Aryk and the village Orto-Say."
]
]
}
|
5a806c8b5542992bc0c4a704
|
Which show was was worked on by Bob Camp & Lynne Naylo
|
The Ren & Stimpy Show
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lynne Naylor",
"Bob Camp"
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|
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"title": [
"Not Dark Yet (album)",
"Red Arrow Camp",
"Camp Cusino",
"Camp Douglas (Chicago)",
"Jim Smith (animator)",
"Lynne Latham",
"Love, Shelby",
"Lynne Naylor",
"Bob Camp",
"I Am Shelby Lynne"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Not Dark Yet is a duet album between sisters and country/Americana singer-songwriters Allison Moorer and Shelby Lynne.",
" Produced by British folk artist Teddy Thompson, \"Not Dark Yet\" will be released on August 18, 2017.",
" It is Moorer's tenth studio album, Lynne's fifteenth and marks the first official studio collaboration between the siblings.",
" The title track is taken from the Bob Dylan song of the same name."
],
[
"Red Arrow Camp is a boys camp on Trout Lake in northern Wisconsin.",
" Founded in 1920, RAC has run a single seven-week session ever since.",
" The name for camp derived from the 32nd, or Red Arrow, division of the Wisconsin Infantry during World War I, in which the camp's founder \"Razz\" served.",
" From 1968 until 2012, Bob and Sue Krohns owned and operated camp, providing a very compatible, happy and ideal marriage of tradition, experience, education and energy.",
" In 2012, the Krohns sold camp to the Red Arrow Camp Foundation to ensure that the camp and its traditions would continue into the next generation.",
" Notable alumni include Tommy Bartlett, Chris Farley and Scott Foley."
],
[
"Camp Cusino was created in 1951.",
" It is located one mile west of Shingleton, Michigan.",
" The camp was officially called the Cusino Corrections Prison Work Camp and was part of the Corrections Conservation Prison Camp Program in the State of Michigan.",
" The name Cusino was taken from a Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camp that was located four miles east of Melstrand, Michigan.",
" In 1951, some of the CCC buildings were moved to Shingleton for the prison camp.",
" The inmates were trustee status and many worked for the neighboring Cusino Wildlife Research Station.",
" Other inmates were transported daily to do timber stand improvement and maintain area state parks.",
" In 1968 the camp held 93 prisoners with nine staff.",
" In 1979 the old wooden barracks were replaced with modern block buildings.",
" In 1996 the prison camp population was 350.",
" The security level of the prisoners was increased and the camp proper was fenced in with cyclone/razor wire fencing."
],
[
"Camp Douglas, in Chicago, Illinois, sometimes described as \"The North's Andersonville\" was the largest Union Army prisoner-of-war camps for Confederate soldiers taken prisoner during the American Civil War.",
" Based south of the city on the prairie, it was also used as a training and detention camp for Union soldiers.",
" The Union Army first used the camp in 1861 as an organizational and training camp for volunteer regiments.",
" It became a prisoner-of-war camp in early 1862.",
" Later in 1862 the Union Army again used Camp Douglas as a training camp.",
" In the fall of 1862, the Union Army used the facility as a detention camp for paroled Confederate prisoners (these were Union soldiers who had been captured by the Confederacy and sent North under an agreement that they would be held temporarily while formal prisoner exchanges were worked out)."
],
[
"James Carl Jobb (born October 8, 1954, Lubbock, Texas), known professionally as Jim Smith, is an American animator and musician.",
" He worked on \"\" with his long-time working partner John Kricfalusi.",
" Smith later briefly worked on \"Tiny Toon Adventures\", and then along with Kricfalusi, Bob Camp and Lynne Naylor he founded Spümcø, where he co-created \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\" and \"The Ripping Friends\".",
" He is also the one playing the guitar for the \"Ren & Stimpy\" theme in the intro.",
" His performance name is Jelly-Roel, Jelly Roll."
],
[
"Lynne Latham (sometimes credited as Lynn Latham) began her noteworthy dance career on television with featured roles on \"The Dean Martin Show\" and also went on tour with Sammy Davis Jr. In the 1970s she returned to Dean Martin as one of the Ding-a-ling Sisters and also appeared as a dancer on the \"Donny and Marie Show\".",
" Lynne worked as a synchronized swimmer on television with The Krofftettes in \"The Brady Bunch Hour\" and \"The Big Show\", and then in the films \"\" and \"The Great Muppet Caper\".",
" She also starred as Muse #2 opposite Olivia Newton-John in the film Xanadu.",
" In 1983, after many years of experience with wardrobe and costumes onstage and on-screen, Lynne became a fashion designer and designed the handbags for Zandra Rhodes."
],
[
"Love, Shelby is the seventh studio album by American country artist Shelby Lynne.",
" Released on November 13, 2001 through Island Records, the album serves as a follow-up to her critically acclaimed \"I Am Shelby Lynne\" which came out a year before in the US.",
" Producer Glen Ballard, mostly known for producing Alanis Morissette's breakthrough album \"Jagged Little Pill\" as well as recordings by the Dave Matthews Band, worked with Shelby on the album.",
" Shifting from what was established by its predecessor, the album brings mostly a pop rock-oriented sound, but maintains the personal lyrics from \"I Am\".",
" Critically, it struggled to make an impact, receiving mostly mixed to positive reviews.",
" As of sales, the album charted very moderately, peaking at no. 109 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart."
],
[
"Lynne Naylor (born in Vancouver, British Columbia on November 7, 1953) is a Canadian, award-winning designer, animator, artist, director, producer, and icon for television.",
" She is best known for co-finding Spümcø alongside John Kricfalusi, Bob Camp, and Jim Smith as well as co-developing \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\" for Nickelodeon.",
" Other best-known pieces of work she took part in was \"Monsters vs. Aliens\", \"The Haunted World of El Superbeasto\", & \"\"."
],
[
"Bob Camp is an animator, cartoonist, comic book artist, director, and producer.",
" Camp has been nominated for two Emmys, a CableACE Award, and an Annie Award for his work on \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\"."
],
[
"I Am Shelby Lynne is the sixth studio album by Shelby Lynne, released on April 10, 1999 in the United Kingdom, and on January 25, 2000 in the United States.",
" After several years of lackluster results from recording various styles of country music in and around Nashville, Lynne co-wrote and recorded this album in Palm Springs, California, incorporating confessional lyrics with musical elements from blues and rock and roll.",
" Lynne collaborated on this album with producer Bill Bottrell, who had previously worked with Sheryl Crow on her debut album, \"Tuesday Night Music Club\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8727f95542991e771816f9
|
Which French film was spoofed in My Big Fat Independent Movie?
|
Amélie
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"My Big Fat Independent Movie",
"Amélie"
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|
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"title": [
"Andrea Martin",
"My Big Fat Supernatural Honeymoon",
"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2",
"Safe Men",
"Lainie Kazan",
"My Big Fat Greek Life",
"Amélie",
"Louis Mandylor",
"My Big Fat Independent Movie",
"My Big Fat American Gypsy Wedding"
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"Andrea Louise Martin (born January 15, 1947) is an American actress, singer, author and comedian, best known for her work in the television series \"SCTV\".",
" She has appeared in films such as \"Black Christmas\" (1974), \"Wag the Dog\" (1997), \"Hedwig and the Angry Inch\" (2001), \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" (2002) and \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2\" (2016), and lent her voice to the animated films \"Anastasia\" (1997), \"The Rugrats Movie\" (1998) and \"\" (2001)."
],
[
"My Big Fat Supernatural Honeymoon, edited by P.N. Elrod, is the 2007 sequel to the 2006 book \"My Big Fat Supernatural Wedding\".",
" \"Honeymoon\" is an anthology of honeymoon stories contributed by several authors such as the author of the Otherworld series Kelley Armstrong, the author of The Morganville Vampires series Rachel Caine, and many more."
],
[
"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2 is a 2016 American romantic comedy film directed by Kirk Jones and written by Nia Vardalos.",
" The film stars Vardalos, John Corbett, Lainie Kazan, Michael Constantine, Andrea Martin, Ian Gomez and Elena Kampouris.",
" It is the sequel to \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\", which was released in 2002.",
" Filming began in late May 2015 in Toronto.",
" The film was released on March 25, 2016 by Universal Pictures."
],
[
"Safe Men is a 1998 American criminal comedy film written and directed by John Hamburg (in his directorial debut), and stars Sam Rockwell and Steve Zahn as a pair of aspiring lounge singers who are mistaken for ace safe crackers, and get mixed up with a Jewish mobster, Big Fat Bernie Gayle (Michael Lerner) and Big Fat's intern, Veal Chop (Paul Giamatti)."
],
[
"Lainie Kazan (born May 15, 1940) is an American actress and singer.",
" She was nominated for the 1988 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series for \"St. Elsewhere\", and the 1993 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical for \"My Favorite Year\".",
" She had previously received a Golden Globe Award nomination for the film version of \"My Favorite Year\" (1982).",
" Her other film appearances include \"The Delta Force\" (1986), \"Harry and the Hendersons\" (1987), \"Beaches\" (1988), \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" (2002) and \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2\" (2016)."
],
[
"My Big Fat Greek Life is an American sitcom that ran on CBS in 2003.",
" The series is a continuation of the 2002 movie \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" and was produced by Sony Pictures Television and Tom Hanks's Playtone Productions for Sony Pictures Television.",
" The two lead characters' names are changed, from Toula to Nia, and Ian to Thomas."
],
[
"Amélie (also known as Le fabuleux destin d'Amélie Poulain; ] ; English: \"The Fabulous Destiny of Amélie Poulain\" ) is a 2001 French romantic comedy film directed by Jean-Pierre Jeunet.",
" Written by Jeunet with Guillaume Laurant, the film is a whimsical depiction of contemporary Parisian life, set in Montmartre.",
" It tells the story of a shy waitress, played by Audrey Tautou, who decides to change the lives of those around her for the better, while struggling with her own isolation.",
" The film was a co-production between companies in France and Germany.",
" Taking in over $33 million in a limited theatrical release, it is to date the highest-grossing French-language film released in the United States, and one of the biggest international successes for a French movie."
],
[
"Louis Mandylor (born Elias Theodosopoulos; Greek: Ηλίας Θεοδοσόπουλος; 13 September 1966) is a Greek Australian film and television actor.",
" He is best recognized as Nick Portokalos in \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" (2002), a role he reprised in the sequel \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2\" (2016)."
],
[
"My Big Fat Independent Movie is a 2005 independent film produced, written and directed by former film critic Chris Gore spoofing well-known independent films, such as \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\", \"Memento\", \"Swingers\", \"Pulp Fiction\", \"Magnolia\", \"Amélie\", \"Reservoir Dogs\", \"Pi\", \"The Good Girl\", \"Run Lola Run\", \"Clerks\" and \"El Mariachi\".",
" \"My Big Fat Independent Movie\" was eventually acquired by Anchor Bay Entertainment distribution and the film was released on DVD.",
" Broadcast cable rights were picked up by CBS Corporation for Showtime, The Movie Channel and Sundance Channel."
],
[
"My Big Fat American Gypsy Wedding is a controversial US reality television series that debuted on the TLC in April 2012.",
" It claims to revolve around the marriage customs of Romani-Americans (\"Gypsies\") – allegedly members of Romanichal clans, although some are actually of Irish Traveller descent.",
" It is a spin-off of Britain's Channel 4 series \"Big Fat Gypsy Weddings\"."
]
]
}
|
5a70f4095542994082a3e42d
|
All That is Bitter Sweet stars which actress that was born April 9, 1984?
|
Linda Chung
|
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|
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|
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"Albert Hammond Jr.",
"The Captive (1915 film)",
"Little White Lie (TV drama)",
"Cynthia Nixon",
"Lili Mirojnick",
"Linda Chung",
"Heroes for Sale (Andy Mineo album)",
"The Stars We Are",
"All That is Bitter is Sweet",
"Catherine Walker (actor)"
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"sentences": [
[
"Albert Louis Hammond Jr. (\"né\" Hammond III; born April 9, 1980) is an American guitarist, singer, songwriter and music producer.",
" He is most famous for his role as rhythm and lead guitarist, as well as occasional keyboard player and backing vocalist, in the American rock band The Strokes.",
" He is the son of singer-songwriter Albert Hammond (best known for his 1972 hit single \"It Never Rains in Southern California\").",
" Hammond Jr. released his debut album \"Yours To Keep\" in 2006 and followed up with \"¿Cómo Te Llama?",
"\" in 2008 and his EP, \"AHJ\" in 2013.",
" His third solo album, \"Momentary Masters\", was released through Vagrant Records on July 31, 2015.",
" The Beach Boys, Buddy Holly, Frank Black, Guided By Voices, John Lennon, Matthew Sweet and The Velvet Underground are often cited as his major influences."
],
[
"The Captive is an American silent-era film released on April 22, 1915.",
" It was released on five reels.",
" The film was written, directed, edited, and produced by Cecil B. DeMille.",
" Jesse L. Lasky was another producer and Jeanie MacPherson worked with DeMille to write the screenplay.",
" The film is based on a play written by Cecil B. DeMille and Jeanie MacPherson.",
" \"The Captive\" grossed just over $56,000.",
" On a budget of only $12,154.",
" Blanche Sweet stars as Sonia Martinovich, alongside House Peters who stars as Mahmud Hassan.",
" The film details the romantic war-era plight of Montenegrin protagonist, Sonia Martinovich, and her Turkish lover, Mahmud Hassan."
],
[
"Little White Lie is a feature length IFTA-nominated Irish television romantic comedy drama broadcast on RTÉ One on 4 August 2008 at 21:30.",
" It stars Andrew Scott and Elaine Cassidy.",
" The drama follows the journey of a dejected actor (Scott) as he searches for love after being discarded by his highflying girlfriend.",
" The title comes from the fact that the main character tells one to his new girlfriend (Cassidy) - that he is a psychiatrist instead of an actor.",
" \"Little White Lie\" is written by Stuart Carolan and Barry Murphy and directed by Nick Renton.",
" It is produced by Element Pictures, which previously produced \"Bitter Sweet\" and \"Prosperity\" for RTÉ.",
" The drama featured music from the artist Julie Feeney.",
" The song \"You Broke the Magic\" was taken from the Choice Music Prize-winning \"13 songs\"."
],
[
"Cynthia Ellen Nixon (born April 9, 1966) is an American actress.",
" She is known for her portrayal of Miranda Hobbes in the HBO series, \"Sex and the City\" (1998–2004), for which she won the 2004 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series.",
" She reprised the role in the films \"Sex and the City\" (2008) and \"Sex and the City 2\" (2010).",
" Other film credits include \"Amadeus\" (1984), \"The Pelican Brief\" (1993), \"Little Manhattan\" (2005), \"5 Flights Up\" (2014), \"James White\" (2015), and playing Emily Dickinson in \"A Quiet Passion\" (2016)."
],
[
"Lili Mirojnick (born April 9, 1984) is an American film and television actress."
],
[
"Linda Chung Ka-yan () (born 9 April 1984) is a Canadian actress and singer.",
" She is currently active in Hong Kong and signed with Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB) after winning the 2004 Miss Chinese International.",
" She has starred in several popular TV series, most notably \"Forensic Heroes\", \"Heart of Greed\", \"Moonlight Resonance\", \"A Journey Called Life\", \"The Gem of Life\", \"Yes, Sir.",
" Sorry, Sir!",
"\", \"Legend of the Demigods\", \"Ghost Writer\", \"Witness Insecurity\", \"Brother's Keeper\", \"All That Is Bitter Is Sweet\", and Tiger Cubs II."
],
[
"Heroes for Sale is the debut studio album by American Christian hip hop artist Andy Mineo, released on April 16, 2013.",
" It follows up Mineo's 2011 mixtape \"Formerly Known\".",
" Considered one of the most anticipated Christian hip hop albums of 2013, \"Heroes for Sale\" includes features from Lecrae, Trip Lee, KB, Christon Gray, Krizz Kaliko, and for KING & COUNTRY among others.",
" Three singles were released for the album, \"AYO!\"",
" on January 28, 2013, \"Bitter\" on March 5, 2013, and \"You Will\" on April 2, 2013.",
" A music video for \"AYO!\"",
" came out on January 31, a three-part webseries was launched on February 6, and a documentary entitled \"Everything Must Go\" was released on April 9.",
" Lyrically, Mineo based the album concept around the brokenness of human heroes, and the album has a very transparent and personal tone.",
" Stylistically, it mixes electronic-influenced hip hop music with a variety of other genres, including hymns, reggaeton, jazz, R&B, heavy metal, classical, dubstep, second line, acid jazz, psychedelic funk, and jack swing.",
" The album debuted at No. 11 on the \"Billboard\" 200, No. 4 on Top Rap Albums chart, No. 1 on the US Top Christian Albums and No. 2 on the UK Top Christianhart."
],
[
"The Stars We Are is the fourth studio album by the British singer/songwriter Marc Almond.",
" It was released in September 1988, reaching number 41 on the UK Albums Chart, and 144 on the US Billboard 200 Album Chart.",
" It is Almond's highest selling solo album in both countries and was certified Silver by the BPI.",
" \"The Stars We Are\" includes the singles \"Tears Run Rings\", \"Bitter Sweet\", \"Something's Gotten Hold of My Heart\" and \"Only the Moment\"."
],
[
"All That Is Bitter Is Sweet (Traditional Chinese: 大藥坊; literally \"The Great Apothecary\") () is a 2014 Hong Kong period, medical, romance drama produced by TVB, starring Linda Chung, Ruco Chan, Raymond Wong Ho-yin and Natalie Tong as the main leads, with Pierre Ngo, Sammy Sum, Shirley Yeung, Jazz Lam and Elliot Ngok in main supporting roles.",
" Filming took place from November 2013 to February 2014.",
" The drama began broadcasting on September 8, 2014 on TVB Jade channel during its 8:30 - 9:30 p.m. timeslot, and will finish airing on October 17, 2014 with 30 episodes total."
],
[
"Catherine Walker (born 1975 in Dublin) is an Irish actress, notable for British and Irish television appearances including \"The Clinic\" (2003–2009), \"Northanger Abbey\" (2007), \"Bitter Sweet\" (2008), \"Critical\" (2015) and \"A Dark Song\" (2016).",
" More recently, she appeared as the character Scarron or Madame de Maintenon in series 2 of the TV series \"Versailles\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7bf2d85542990527d55430
|
What entertainment awards has the composer of the original music for the 1994 American comedy film "Greedy" won?
|
twelve BMI Awards.
|
bridge
|
medium
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"Blue Sky is a 1994 American drama film about a nuclear coverup, and the last film by veteran filmmaker Tony Richardson.",
" It was adapted by Rama Stagner, Arlene Sarner and Jerry Leichtling.",
" It stars Jessica Lange, Tommy Lee Jones, Powers Boothe, Carrie Snodgress, Amy Locane, Galynn Duggan, and Chris O'Donnell.",
" The original music score was composed by Jack Nitzsche."
],
[
"I.Q. is a 1994 American romantic comedy film directed by Fred Schepisi and starring Tim Robbins, Meg Ryan, and Walter Matthau.",
" The original music score was composed by Jerry Goldsmith.",
" The film centers on a mechanic and a Princeton doctoral candidate who fall in love, thanks to the candidate's uncle, Albert Einstein."
],
[
"Greedy is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Jonathan Lynn and written by Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel.",
" The film starred Michael J. Fox, Kirk Douglas, and Nancy Travis, with Phil Hartman, Ed Begley, Jr., Olivia d'Abo, Colleen Camp, and Bob Balaban appearing in supporting roles.",
" The original music score was composed by Randy Edelman."
],
[
"Randy Edelman (born June 10, 1947) is an American musician, producer, and composer for film and television known for his work in comedy films.",
" He has been nominated for a Golden Globe Award, a BAFTA Award, and is the recipient of twelve BMI Awards."
],
[
"Chance Thomas is a composer and producer of original music for video games, animation, films and television.",
" Video game credits include \"Dota 2\", \"Lord of the Rings Online\", \"\", \"Heroes of Might and Magic\", \"King Kong\", \"Dungeons and Dragons Online\", \"X-Men\", \"\", and \"Cytus\".",
" Animated film projects include Columbia Picture's \"The ChubbChubbs!",
"\", which won an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film, \"Lost Treasure Hunt\" which was nominated for two Emmy Awards, and InSpire: The Chicago Spire Art Film.",
" Chance has also won 3 Aurora Awards for Best Original Music Score."
],
[
"As of June 2017, Nigerian recording artist Wizkid has received a total of 43 awards from 157 nominations.",
" He is the recipient of two BET Awards, three Billboard Music Awards, two iHeartRadio Music Awards, one MTV Europe Music Awards, four MTV Africa Music Awards, one iHeartRadio Much Music Video Awards,two SoundCity MVP Awards, one African Pride Award, two MOBO Award, six The Headies Awards, two Channel O Music Video Awards, six Nigeria Entertainment Awards, two Ghana Music Awards, two Dynamix All Youth Awards, two City People Entertainment Awards, and a Future Award.",
" In addition, he has been nominated five times at the MTV Europe Music Awards, three times at the American Music Awards, once at the Grammy Awards, as well as four times at the World Music Awards."
],
[
"Ace Ventura: Pet Detective (or simply Ace Ventura, or also simply Pet Detective) is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Tom Shadyac, and co-written by and starring Jim Carrey.",
" It was developed by the film's original writer, Jack Bernstein, and co-producer, Bob Israel, for almost six years.",
" The film co-stars Courteney Cox, Tone Lōc, Sean Young and former Miami Dolphins quarterback Dan Marino.",
" In the film, Carrey plays Ace Ventura, an animal detective who is tasked with finding the Miami Dolphins' mascot that was abducted.",
" The film features a cameo appearance from death metal band Cannibal Corpse."
],
[
"The Birds II: Land's End is a 1994 American made-for-television horror film and a sequel to Alfred Hitchcock's 1963 classic \"The Birds\" starring Brad Johnson, Chelsea Field, James Naughton and Tippi Hedren in a minor role different from the one she played in the original Hitchcock film.",
" The original music score was composed by Ron Ramin.",
" \"The Birds II: Land's End\" premiered on Showtime on March 14, 1994."
],
[
"The 6th Blockbuster Entertainment Awards were held on May 9, 2000 at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles.",
" They were the first Blockbuster Entertainment Awards to present awards for video games in addition to music and film."
],
[
"Rochak Kohli (born 3 July 1983) is a noted Indian music director, composer, singer, instrumentalist and lyricist for Bollywood films.",
" He made his music debut in Shoojit Sircar's romantic comedy Vicky Donor with 'Pani da rang'.",
" The song was made in collaboration with Ayushmann Khurrana, the lead of the film.",
" Both the movie and song were well received.",
" \"Pani da rang\" won the best song of 2012 at the Global Indian Music awards, MTV Video Music Awards and Big Star Entertainment awards also won as the best Music and Lyrics Debut at the Mirchi Music Awards and many more awards that year."
]
]
}
|
5ae54b1d5542993aec5ec195
|
The drummer of the band U2 stars with Juliette Binoche in a 2013 film directed by who?
|
Erik Poppe
|
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|
medium
|
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"A Thousand Times Good Night",
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"A Thousand Times Good Night",
"The Horseman on the Roof",
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"Rendez-vous (1985 film)",
"Larry Mullen Jr.",
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"In My Country"
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"Godzilla is a 2014 American monster film directed by Gareth Edwards and a reboot of Toho's \"Godzilla\" franchise.",
" It is the 30th film in the \"Godzilla\" franchise, the first film in Legendary's MonsterVerse, and the second \"Godzilla\" film to be completely produced by a Hollywood studio, the first being the 1998 film of the same name.",
" It stars Aaron Taylor-Johnson, Ken Watanabe, Elizabeth Olsen, Juliette Binoche, Sally Hawkins, David Strathairn, and Bryan Cranston."
],
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"A Thousand Times Good Night is an Irish-Norwegian produced English language 2013 drama film directed by Erik Poppe, and starring Juliette Binoche, Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, Maria Doyle Kennedy, Larry Mullen Jr. and Mads Ousdal."
],
[
"The Horseman on the Roof (French: \"Le hussard sur le toit\" ) is a 1995 French film directed by Jean-Paul Rappeneau and starring Juliette Binoche and Olivier Martinez.",
" Based on the 1951 French novel \"Le hussard sur le toit\" by Jean Giono, the film follows the adventures of a young Italian nobleman in France raising money for the Italian revolution against Austria during a time of cholera.",
" The Italian struggle for independence and the cholera pandemic in southern France in 1832 are historical events.",
" The film received César Awards in 1996 for Best Cinematography and Best Sound, as well as eight César Award nominations for Best Film, Best Costume Design, Best Actress, Best Director, Best Editing, Best Music, Best Production Design, and Most Promising Actress."
],
[
"Dan in Real Life is a 2007 American comedy-drama film directed by Peter Hedges, and stars Steve Carell, Alison Pill, Juliette Binoche, Dianne Wiest, John Mahoney and Dane Cook."
],
[
"Alice et Martin (US title: Alice and Martin) is a 1998 French film, a psychological drama, directed by André Téchiné.",
" It stars Juliette Binoche and Alexis Loret.",
" It is Téchiné's second collaboration with Binoche after the 1985 film \"Rendez-vous\".",
" The plot follows the two title characters, Martin, a male model, and Alice, a struggling violinist.",
" Their romance is shattered when Martin's troubled past begins to haunt him."
],
[
"Clouds of Sils Maria (known simply as Sils Maria in some territories) is a 2014 drama film written and directed by Olivier Assayas, and starring Juliette Binoche, Kristen Stewart, and Chloë Grace Moretz.",
" The film is a French-German-Swiss co-production.",
" Principal photography took place from August to October 2013, with most of the filming taking place in Sils Maria, Switzerland.",
" The film follows an established middle-aged actress (Binoche) who is cast as the older lover in a romantic lesbian drama opposite an upstart young starlet (Moretz).",
" She is overcome with personal insecurities and professional jealousies—all while sexual tension simmers between her and her personal assistant (Stewart).",
" The screenplay was written with Binoche in mind and incorporates elements from her life into the plot."
],
[
"Rendez-vous is a 1985 French drama film directed by André Téchiné.",
" The film stars Juliette Binoche, Lambert Wilson, Wadeck Stanczak and Jean-Louis Trintignant.",
" \"Rendez-vous\" premiered at the 1985 Cannes Film Festival where it won the award for Best Director.",
" The film had a total of 766,811 admissions in France."
],
[
"Laurence Joseph Mullen Jr. (born 31 October 1961) is an Irish musician and actor, best known as the drummer of the Irish rock band U2.",
" Mullen's distinctive drumming style developed from his playing martial beats in a childhood marching band, the Artane Boys Band.",
" Some of his most notable contributions to the U2 catalogue include \"Sunday Bloody Sunday\", \"Pride (In the Name of Love)\", \"Where the Streets Have No Name\", \"Zoo Station,\" \"Mysterious Ways\", and \"City of Blinding Lights\"."
],
[
"Ghost in the Shell is a 2017 American science fiction action film directed by Rupert Sanders and written by Jamie Moss, William Wheeler, and Ehren Kruger, based on the Japanese manga of the same name by Masamune Shirow.",
" It stars Scarlett Johansson, Takeshi Kitano, Michael Pitt, Pilou Asbæk, Chin Han and Juliette Binoche.",
" Set in a near future when the line between humans and robots is blurring, the plot follows the Major (Johansson), a cyborg supersoldier who yearns to learn her past."
],
[
"In My Country is a 2004 drama film directed by John Boorman, starring Samuel L. Jackson and Juliette Binoche.",
" The movie is centered around the story of Afrikaner poet Anna Malan (Binoche) and an American journalist, Langston Whitfield (Jackson), sent to South Africa to report about the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission hearings."
]
]
}
|
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