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5a8c4842554299653c1aa01b
|
Omar Altimimi was convicted under the first of a number of general Terrorism Acts passed by the Parliament where?
|
United Kingdom
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Omar Altimimi",
"Terrorism Act 2000"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chronological Table of the Statutes",
"Terrorism Act 2000",
"Statute Law Revision Act 2009",
"Statute Law Revision Act 2012",
"Chronological Table of Private and Personal Acts",
"List of Acts of the Parliament of England",
"Omar Altimimi",
"Terrorism Acts",
"Elective Governor Acts of 1968",
"Townshend Acts"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Chronological Table of the Statutes is a chronological list of the public Acts passed by the Parliament of England (1235–1706), the Parliament of Great Britain (1707–1800), and the Parliament of the United Kingdom (from 1801), as well as the Acts of the old Parliament of Scotland (to 1707) and of the modern Scottish Parliament (from 1999), and the Measures passed by the National Assembly for Wales (from 2008) and by the General Synod of the Church of England (from 1920).",
" It is produced by Her Majesty's Stationery Office (now part of the Office of Public Sector Information) and published by The Stationery Office."
],
[
"The Terrorism Act 2000 (c.11) is the first of a number of general Terrorism Acts passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom.",
" It superseded and repealed the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act 1989 and the Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act 1996.",
" The powers it provides the police have been controversial, leading to noted cases of alleged abuse, and to legal challenges in British and European courts.",
" The stop-and-search powers under section 44 of the Act have been ruled illegal by the European Court of Human Rights."
],
[
"The Statute Law Revision Act 2009 is a Statute Law Revision Act enacted by the Oireachtas in Ireland to review Local and Personal Acts passed prior to 1850 and Private Acts passed prior to 1750.",
" The Act repealed a large number of pre-1922 Local and Personal, and Private Acts of Ireland, England, Great Britain and the United Kingdom while preserving a shorter list of statutes that were deemed suitable for retention."
],
[
"The Statute Law Revision Act 2012 (No 19) is a Statute Law Revision Act enacted by the Oireachtas in Ireland to review Local and Personal Acts passed from 1851 to 1922 and Private Acts passed from 1751 to 1922.",
" The Act repealed a large number of pre-1922 Local and Personal, and Private Acts of Ireland, England, Great Britain and the United Kingdom while preserving a shorter list of statutes that were deemed suitable for retention."
],
[
"The Chronological Table of Private and Personal Acts is a list of private Acts and (public) personal Acts passed by the Parliament of England, the Parliament of Great Britain and the Parliament of the United Kingdom since 1539."
],
[
"For Acts passed during the period 1707–1800 see List of Acts of the Parliament of Great Britain.",
" See also the List of Acts of the Parliament of Scotland and the List of Acts of the Parliament of Ireland."
],
[
"Omar Altimimi (born 6 August 1965) is a Dutch national of Bolton, England convicted of six counts of possessing computer files connected with the preparation or instigation of an act of terrorism under the Terrorism Act 2000, as well as two charges of money laundering under the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002.",
" He is currently serving a nine-year sentence for these convictions."
],
[
"From 2000 to the present, the British Parliament passed a series of Terrorism Acts that were aimed at terrorism in general, rather than specifically focused on terrorism related to Northern Ireland.",
" The timings were influenced by the September 11, 2001 attacks and 7 July London bombings, as well as the politics of the Global War on Terrorism, according to the politicians who announce them as their response to a terrorism act."
],
[
"The Elective Governor Acts of 1968 are a pair of acts passed by the 90th United States Congress in 1968, which provide for the Governor of the U.S. Virgin Islands and the Governor of Guam to be popularly elected, rather than appointed as they had been up to that point.",
" The two acts are individually titled the Virgin Islands Elective Governor Act (Pub.L.",
" 90-496, 82 Stat.",
" 837, passed 23 August 1968) and the Guam Elective Governor Act (Pub.L.",
" 90-497, 82 Stat.",
" 842, passed 1 September 1968).",
" The impetus for the acts came from extensive lobbying efforts by both Guamanians and Virgin Islanders.",
" The Guam Legislature, led by Speaker Antonio Borja Won Pat, had begun lobbying Congress for popular elections in 1962.",
" In the Virgin Islands, the act stemmed from the recommendations of the territory's first Constitutional Convention in 1964–5, which included the popular election of the governor.",
" The acts were seen as a breakthrough for political reform both in Guam and the Virgin Islands.",
" The Guam act was controversial, however, for authorizing federal auditing of the territory's accounts by the Interior Department—a practice that remained in place as of 1995."
],
[
"The Townshend Acts were a series of British acts passed beginning in 1767 and relating to the British American colonies in North America.",
" The acts are named after Charles Townshend, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, who proposed the program.",
" Historians vary slightly as to which acts they include under the heading \"Townshend Acts\", but five acts are often mentioned: the Revenue Act of 1767, the Indemnity Act (1767), the Commissioners of Customs Act (1767), the Vice Admiralty Court Act (1768), and the New York Restraining Act (1767).",
" The purpose of the Townshend Acts was to raise revenue in the colonies to pay the salaries of governors and judges so that they would remain loyal to Great Britain, to create a more effective means of enforcing compliance with trade regulations, to punish the province of New York for failing to comply with the 1765 Quartering Act, and to establish the precedent that the British Parliament had the right to tax the colonies.",
" The Townshend Acts (1767) were met with resistance in the colonies, prompting the occupation of Boston by British troops in 1768, which eventually resulted in the Boston Massacre of 1770."
]
]
}
|
5ab58d79554299637185c5c6
|
Charlia Brown is the lead character of a television special written with a popular Christmas song written by who?
|
Lee Mendelson and Vince Guaraldi
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Christmas Time Is Here",
"A Charlie Brown Christmas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Christmas Time (Bryan Adams song)",
"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (TV special)",
"Julbocken (song)",
"The Little Drummer Boy",
"It's the Most Wonderful Time of the Year",
"Christmas Time Is Here",
"Olive, the Other Reindeer",
"A Charlie Brown Christmas",
"Frosty the Snowman",
"Nu tändas tusen juleljus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Christmas Time\" is a song by Canadian rock singer-songwriter Bryan Adams.",
" It was written by Adams and Jim Vallance and became Adams' most popular Christmas song.",
" It was originally released on clear, green vinyl with a picture sleeve.",
" It was written and recorded in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.",
" No music video was shot for the song.",
" Over thirty years after it was first recorded, the song still receives significant radio airplay each year during the Christmas season."
],
[
"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer is a 1964 Christmas stop motion animated television special produced by Rankin/Bass Productions and currently distributed by Universal Television.",
" It first aired Sunday, December 6, 1964, on the NBC television network in the United States, and was sponsored by General Electric under the umbrella title of \"The General Electric Fantasy Hour\".",
" The special was based on the Johnny Marks song \"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\" which was itself based on the poem of the same name written in 1939 by Marks' brother-in-law, Robert L. May.",
" Since 1972, the special has aired on CBS, with the network unveiling a high-definition, digitally remastered version of the program in 2005.",
" As with \"A Charlie Brown Christmas\" and \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\", \"Rudolph\" no longer airs just once annually, but several times during the Christmas and holiday season on CBS.",
" Unlike other holiday specials that also air on several cable channels (including Freeform), \"Rudolph\" only airs on CBS.",
" It has been telecast every year since 1964, making it the longest running Christmas TV special in history.",
" 2014 marked the 50th anniversary of the television special and a series of postage stamps featuring Rudolph was issued by the United States Postal Service on November 6, 2014."
],
[
"Julbocken, with the opening lines \"\"En jul när mor var liten\"\", is a Christmas song written by Alice Tegnér.",
" The lyrics describe a time when the \"Julbocken\" (Yule goat or Christmas goat) was still a more popular Christmas gift-bringer in Sweden than the \"Jultomten\" (Christmas elves or gnomes) or Santa Claus.",
" The lyrics describe the goat giving presents, a doll for \"Mother\" when she was a child, who was frightened when the goat jumped; and for her brother, a drum and a trumpet.",
" When the goat is old, he returns to \"Mother\", who now has children of her own."
],
[
"\"The Little Drummer Boy\" (originally known as \"Carol of the Drum\") is a popular Christmas song written by the American classical music composer and teacher Katherine Kennicott Davis in 1941.",
" It was recorded in 1951 by the Trapp Family Singers and realised on the choir's first LP \"Christmas with the Trapp Family Singers\" and released as a single (45rpm).",
" These were the first recordings released on their new record label Decca Records and further popularized by a 1958 recording by the Harry Simeone Chorale.",
" This version was re-released successfully for several years and the song has been recorded many times since."
],
[
"\"It's the Most Wonderful Time of the Year\" is a popular Christmas song written in triple time in 1963 by Edward Pola and George Wyle.",
" It was recorded and released that year by pop singer Andy Williams for his first Christmas album, \"The Andy Williams Christmas Album\".",
" However, the song was not released as a promotional single by Williams' record label (Columbia Records) that year, as they instead opted to promote his cover of \"White Christmas\" as the official promo single from the album."
],
[
"\"Christmas Time Is Here\" is a popular Christmas song written by Lee Mendelson and Vince Guaraldi for the 1965 TV special \"A Charlie Brown Christmas\", one of the first animated Christmas specials produced for network TV in the United States.",
" Because the song became a hit, two versions were included on the album \"A Charlie Brown Christmas\": an instrumental version by the Vince Guaraldi Trio and a vocal version by children from St. Paul's Episcopal Church in San Rafael, California."
],
[
"Olive, the Other Reindeer is a 1999 CGI animated Christmas television special written by Steve Young, and directed by Oscar Moore.",
" The feature was produced by Matt Groening's The Curiosity Company (best known for \"Futurama\"), and animated by DNA Productions.",
" It first aired on December 17, 1999 on Fox, produced by 20th Century Fox Television and Flower Films.",
" The special combines paperlike character art in 3-D environments.",
" Sometimes, traditional animation is used."
],
[
"A Charlie Brown Christmas is a 1965 animated television special based on the comic strip \"Peanuts\", by Charles M. Schulz.",
" Produced by Lee Mendelson and directed by Bill Melendez, the program made its debut on CBS on December 9, 1965.",
" In the special, lead character Charlie Brown finds himself depressed despite the onset of the cheerful holiday season.",
" Lucy suggests he direct a neighborhood Christmas play, but his best efforts are ignored and mocked by his peers.",
" After Linus tells Charlie Brown about the true meaning of Christmas, Charlie Brown cheers up, and the Peanuts gang unites to celebrate the Christmas season."
],
[
"\"Frosty the Snowman\" (or \"Frosty the Snow Man\") is a popular Christmas song written by Walter \"Jack\" Rollins and Steve Nelson, and first recorded by Gene Autry and the Cass County Boys in 1950.",
" It was written after the success of Autry's recording of \"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\" the previous year; Rollins and Nelson shipped the new song to Autry, who recorded \"Frosty\" in search of another seasonal hit.",
" Like \"Rudolph\", \"Frosty\" was subsequently adapted to other media including a popular television special by Rankin/Bass Productions (formerly known as Videocraft International), \"Frosty the Snowman\".",
" The ancillary rights to the Frosty the Snowman character are owned by Warner Bros., but due to the prominence of the TV special, merchandising of the character is generally licensed in tandem with that special's current owners, DreamWorks Classics."
],
[
"Nu tändas tusen juleljus, is a Christian traditional Swedish language Christmas song, written in 1898 by the Swedish song text writer Emmy Köhler (both text and melody).",
" Translated into English, the title literally means \"Now are lit a thousand Christmas candles\".",
" The theme of the song is the gospel of the newborn Christ and specifically its aspects of domestic harmony and inner peace, brought by the lights of candles as well as of the stars above, most importantly the star of Bethlehem.",
" It was one of the most popular Christmas songs in Sweden during the 20th century, in churches, homes and schools.",
" Swedish pop singer Agnetha Fältskog recorded the song on her album \"Nu tändas tusen juleljus\", named after the song, with her daughter Linda Ulvaeus."
]
]
}
|
5a8f85055542995b4424205d
|
What founder of media-platform Complex was also the founder of billion-dollar global fashion company Ecko Unlimited?
|
Marc Louis "Eckō" Milecofsky
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Complex (magazine)",
"Marc Ecko",
"Marc Ecko"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bolivia Fashion Week",
"Sneakernight",
"Michael Michalsky",
"Social media in the fashion industry",
"Gregory Kats",
"Complex (magazine)",
"Marc Ecko",
"Ecko Unlimited",
"Marc Eckō's Getting Up: Contents Under Pressure",
"Carl Anglim"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bolivia Fashion Week took place for the first time in Bolivia on April 5 to 8, 2016 in the Bolivian city of Cochabamba.",
" Bolivia Fashion Week is an annual event that showcases both emerging designers, brands and cultural fashion innovators.",
" The presence of Agatha Ruiz de la Prada from Spain, and other world designers in the Bolivia Fashion Week 2016 event, highlighted the goal of the fashion week to connect talented local designers with the global fashion industry, as stated by Bolivia Fashion Week's founder, Pamela Alarcon."
],
[
"\"Sneakernight\" is a song by American pop singer Vanessa Hudgens.",
" It is the only single from her second album, \"Identified\".",
" Produced by J. R. Rotem, it was available on iTunes on May 27, 2008.",
" The song and it's accompanying music video were used for an Ecko Unlimited commercial."
],
[
"Michael Michalsky (born 23 February 1967 in Göttingen) is a German fashion designer.",
" He is the founder and head designer of the fashion label \"Michalsky\".",
" He is also the creative director of the luxury handbag manufacturer MCM since 2005.",
" Besides his fashion business, Michalsky runs the agency Michalsky DesignLab, which offers design services.",
" Today, Michalsky is considered one of Germany’s most influential designers.",
" His StyleNite at Berlin Fashion Week is followed by the global fashion scene."
],
[
"Social media use in the fashion industry has enabled average consumers and regular people to have much more interaction with fashion designers and high-end clothing, shoes and accessory firms.",
" Unlike traditional advertising platforms, such as billboard ads, magazine ads and television commercials, which the fashion company and their advertising agency had complete control over, when fashion companies do a social media marketing campaign in the 2010s, average consumers and regular people can post online comments immediately below the fashion company's social media advertisement.",
" This accessibility is due to the increased usage of social media since 2009.",
" Social media is a real time platform that reaches across the globe; this has had a great impact on how consumers interact with the fashion industry.",
" Social media has brought about new channels of advertising for fashion houses to reach their target markets."
],
[
"Gregory H. Kats (born July 14, 1959) is an American businessman, environmentalist and writer.",
" He is President of Capital E, a national clean energy advisory and venture capital firm.",
" He previously served as a Managing Director at Good Energies a billion-dollar global clean energy investor and served for 5 years as the Director of Financing for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy at the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)."
],
[
"Complex is a New York–based media platform for youth culture which was founded as a bi-monthly magazine by fashion designer Marc Milecofsky.",
" \"Complex\" reports on trends in style, pop culture, music, sports and sneakers with a focus on streetwear, sneaker culture, hip-hop, and graphic art.",
" \"Complex\" currently reaches over 120 million unique users per month across its owned and operated and partner sites, socials and YouTube channels.",
" The magazine ceased publication with the December 2016/January 2017 issue.",
" In 2016 December, Complex acquired the website Trillera.com."
],
[
"Marc Louis \"Eckō\" Milecofsky (born August 29, 1972) is an American fashion designer, entrepreneur, and artist.",
" He is the founder and Chief Creative Officer of Ecko Unlimited, a billion-dollar global fashion company.",
" He also founded \"Complex\" magazine in 2002."
],
[
"Yakira, L.L.C., doing business as Ecko Unlimited (stylized as Eckō Unltd.)",
", is an American urban fashion company founded by Marc Ecko in 1993.",
" The company makes apparel and accessories under brands including the men's Ecko Unltd.",
" line and the Ecko Red line for girls and women.",
" It is headquartered in South River, New Jersey.",
" The company's products have been popular since the late 1990s; they were originally associated with hip-hop and skating culture, and moved into the mainstream urban culture in the early 2000s.",
" It is most often associated with hip hop.",
" The style is based on graffiti art.",
" Its brand features a rhino as its logo."
],
[
"Marc Eckō's Getting Up: Contents Under Pressure is a video game released in February 2006 for PlayStation 2, Xbox, and Windows.",
" It was developed by The Collective and published by Atari, Inc. under license by Ecko Unlimited.",
" There were two editions of the game, one being a limited edition and the other being the normal release.",
" The game was later re-published by Devolver Digital in December 2013 on Steam."
],
[
"Carl Anglim is the director/founder of Oxford Fashion Week and the vice chairman of Oxfordshire Youth.",
" Carl graduated from University of Oxford with a degree in Law.",
" After graduation Carl briefly worked as a research executive for Frost and Sullivan.",
" In 2008, with the collaboration of fellow Oxford graduate Victoria Watson, he founded Oxford fashion week.",
" By 2011, the Oxford Fashion week has showcased more than 200 designers.",
" Since mid 2015, the Oxford fashion week has been spun to a series of international fashion events taking place in New York, Los Angeles, Paris, London and Oxford.",
" The fashion events in these cities will be held by Oxford Fashion Studio.",
" Oxford Fashion Studio is an apparel and fashion company created by Carl."
]
]
}
|
5ac51e1955429924173fb5ca
|
Mind of My Mind is by an American science fiction writer who won the Hugo and Nebula awards, and also received what fellowship?
|
MacArthur Fellowship
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mind of My Mind",
"Octavia E. Butler",
"Octavia E. Butler"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"SFWA Nebula Conference",
"Octavia E. Butler",
"Andre Norton Award",
"Connie Willis",
"Nebula Award",
"Mind of My Mind",
"Larry Niven",
"Nebula Award for Best Novelette",
"Nebula Award for Best Script",
"The Little Black Bag"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The SFWA Nebula Conference is an annual event at which the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America gathers to honor outstanding work in the fields of science fiction and fantasy.",
" Conference activities include professional sessions, tours, and a formal awards banquet at which the Nebula Awards are presented.",
" The Nebula Awards have been presented annually since 1966, and the event was known as the \"Nebula Awards Weekend\" until 2014."
],
[
"Octavia Estelle Butler (June 22, 1947February 24, 2006) was an American science fiction writer.",
" A multiple recipient of both the Hugo and Nebula awards, in 1995 she became the first science fiction writer to receive the MacArthur Fellowship."
],
[
"The Andre Norton Award for Young Adult Science Fiction and Fantasy is an annual award presented by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) to the author of the best young adult or middle grade science fiction or fantasy book published in the United States in the preceding year.",
" It is named to honor prolific science fiction and fantasy author Andre Norton (1912–2005), and it was established by then SFWA president Catherine Asaro and the SFWA Young Adult Fiction committee and announced on February 20, 2005.",
" Any published young adult or middle grade science fiction or fantasy novel is eligible for the prize, including graphic novels.",
" There is no limit on word count.",
" The award is presented along with the Nebula Awards and follows the same rules for nominations and voting; as the awards are separate, works may be simultaneously nominated for both the Andre Norton award and a Nebula Award."
],
[
"Constance Elaine Trimmer Willis (born December 31, 1945), commonly known as Connie Willis, is an American science fiction and fantasy writer.",
" She has won eleven Hugo Awards and seven Nebula Awards for particular works—more major awards than any other writer—most recently the year's \"Best Novel\" Hugo and Nebula Awards for \"Blackout/All Clear\" (2010).",
" She was inducted by the Science Fiction Hall of Fame in 2009 and the Science Fiction Writers of America named her its 28th SFWA Grand Master in 2011."
],
[
"The Nebula Awards annually recognize the best works of science fiction or fantasy published in the United States.",
" The awards are organized and awarded by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA), a nonprofit association of professional science fiction and fantasy writers.",
" They were first given in 1966 at a ceremony created for the awards, and are given in four categories for different lengths of literary works.",
" A fifth category for film and television episode scripts was given 1974–78 and 2000–09.",
" The rules governing the Nebula Awards have changed several times during the awards' history, most recently in 2010.",
" The SFWA Nebula Conference, at which the awards are announced and presented, is held each spring in the United States.",
" Locations vary from year to year."
],
[
"Mind of My Mind (1977) is a science fiction novel by American writer Octavia E. Butler.",
" \"Mind of My Mind\" is the sequel to Butler's novel \"Patternmaster\", and is the second novel in the \"Patternist series\"."
],
[
"Laurence van Cott Niven ( ; born April 30, 1938) is an American science fiction writer.",
" His best-known work is \"Ringworld\" (1970), which received Hugo, Locus, Ditmar, and Nebula awards.",
" The Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America named him the 2015 recipient of the Damon Knight Memorial Grand Master Award.",
" His work is primarily hard science fiction, using big science concepts and theoretical physics.",
" It also often includes elements of detective fiction and adventure stories.",
" His fantasy includes the series \"The Magic Goes Away\", rational fantasy dealing with magic as a non-renewable resource."
],
[
"The Nebula Award for Best Novelette is given each year by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) to a science fiction or fantasy novelette.",
" A work of fiction is defined by the organization as a novelette if it is between 7,500 and 17,500 words; awards are also given out for pieces of longer lengths in the Novel and Novella categories, and for shorter lengths in the Short Story category.",
" To be eligible for Nebula Award consideration a novelette must be published in English in the United States.",
" Works published in English elsewhere in the world are also eligible provided they are released on either a website or in an electronic edition.",
" The Nebula Award for Best Novelette has been awarded annually since 1966.",
" The Nebula Awards have been described as one of \"the most important of the American science fiction awards\" and \"the science-fiction and fantasy equivalent\" of the Emmy Awards."
],
[
"The Nebula Award for Best Script was given each year by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) for science fiction or fantasy scripts for movies or television episodes.",
" Awards are also given out for published literary works in the novel, novella, novelette, and short story categories.",
" The Nebula Award for Best Script was awarded annually from 1974 through 1978, and from 2000 through 2009.",
" It was presented under several names; in 1974, 1975, and 1977 the award was for Best Dramatic Presentation, while in 1976 the award was for Best Dramatic Writing.",
" The award was discontinued in 2010 and replaced with The Ray Bradbury Award for Outstanding Dramatic Presentation; this award, though not a Nebula, is presented at the Nebula Awards Ceremony and follows Nebula rules and procedures.",
" The Nebula Awards have been described as one of \"the most important of the American science fiction awards\" and \"the science-fiction and fantasy equivalent\" of the Emmy Awards."
],
[
"\"The Little Black Bag\" is a science fiction short story by American Cyril M. Kornbluth, first published in the July 1950 edition of \"Astounding Science Fiction\".",
" It is a predecessor of sorts to the story \"The Marching Morons\".",
" It won the 2001 Retroactive Hugo Award for Best Novelette (of 1951) and was also recognized as the 13th best all-time short science fiction story in a 1971 \"Analog Science Fact & Fiction\" poll, tied with \"Microcosmic God\" by Theodore Sturgeon.",
" It was among the stories selected in 1970 by the Science Fiction Writers of America as one of the best science fiction short stories published before the creation of the Nebula Awards.",
" As such, it was published in \"The Science Fiction Hall of Fame Volume One, 1929-1964\"."
]
]
}
|
5a83da735542993344746097
|
The sociology of literature studies the social production of literature and its social implications, a notable exampe is "Les Règles de L'Art: Genèse et Structure du Champ Littéraire" by a French sociologiest, anthropologist, philosopher and what?
|
public intellectual
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sociology of literature",
"Sociology of literature",
"Sociology of literature",
"Pierre Bourdieu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Prosper Lucas",
"Pierre Bourdieu",
"Adamou Idé",
"Davesh Soneji",
"The Rules of Sociological Method",
"Mathematical sociology",
"Sociology of law",
"Philippe Desan",
"A. Owen Aldridge",
"Sociology of literature"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Prosper Lucas (4 November 1808, Saint-Brieuc – 2 April 1885, Mennecy) was a French medical doctor, brother of Pierre-Hippolyte Lucas (1814-1899) and specialist in the study of heredity.",
" For which he wrote \"\"Traité philosophique et physiologique de l'hérédité naturelle\"\" (\"Philosophical and physiological treatise on natural heredity\"), full title – \"Traité philosophique et physiologique de l'hérédité naturelle dans les états de santé et de maladie du système nerveux, avec l'application méthodique des lois de la procréation au traitement général des affections dont elle est le principe.",
" Ouvrage où la question est considérée dans ses rapports avec les lois primordiales, les théories de la génération, les causes déterminantes de la sexualité, les modifications acquises de la nature originelle des êtres, et les diverses formes de névropathie et d'aliénation mentale\", in two volumes (1847 and 1850), which Charles Darwin described in \"The Origin of Species\" (1859) as \"the fullest and the best on this subject\"."
],
[
"Pierre Felix Bourdieu (] ; 1 August 1930 – 23 January 2002) was a French sociologist, anthropologist, philosopher, and public intellectual."
],
[
"Adamou Idé (22 November 1951 - ) is a Nigerien poet and novelist.",
" A native speaker of the Zarma language, Idé left his home in Niamey to study public administration in France, receiving degrees from The Sorbonne (\"Université de Paris I\") and the Institut international d'administration publique in Paris, serving as an official in the Government of Niger and in international organizations.",
" Idé published his first collection of poems, \"Cri Inachivé\" (\"The Unfinished Cry\") in 1984, and his first novel in 1987.",
" He has published both in French and in Zarma.",
" Idé won the first Nigerien National Poetry Prize (\"Prix national de Poésie\") in 1981 And the \"Grand Prix Littéraire Boubou Hama du Niger\" in 1996.",
" He has served as a jury member for the Grand prix littéraire d'Afrique noire in 1991 and received the \"Chevalier de l'Ordre du Mérite\" (\"Knight of the Order of Merit\") of Niger.",
" He has served as the president of the \"Societé des Gens du Lettres du Niger\" and the 3rd African Forum of Documentary Film (Niamey, 2008.)"
],
[
"Davesh Soneji is Associate Professor in the Department of South Asia Studies at the University of Pennsylvania.",
" His research interests lie at the intersections of social and cultural history, religion, and anthropology.",
" For the past two decades, he has produced research that focuses primarily on religion and the performing arts in South India, but also includes work on gender, class, caste, and colonialism.",
" He is best known for his work on the social history of professional female artists in Tamil and Telugu-speaking South India and is author of Unfinished Gestures: Devadāsīs, Memory, and Modernity in South India (University of Chicago Press, 2012), which was awarded the 2013 Bernard S. Cohn Book Prize from The Association for Asian Studies (AAS).",
" He is also editor of Bharatanāṭyam: A Reader (Oxford University Press, 2010; 2012) and co-editor, with Indira Viswanathan Peterson, of Performing Pasts: Reinventing the Arts in Modern South India (Oxford University Press, 2008).",
" He is presently co-editing another volume entitled Dance and the Early South Indian Cinema (forthcoming).",
" Prof. Soneji has recently held positions as Visiting Professor at the Central University of Hyderabad in India, as well as Le Centre d'Études de l'Inde et de l'Asie du Sud (CEIAS) in Paris.",
" Prior to coming to the University of Pennsylvania, Prof. Soneji taught at McGill University in Montreal, Canada for over twelve years.",
" Prof. Soneji is also the co-founder and director of The Mangala Initiative, a non-profit organization centred on social justice issues for hereditary performing artists in South India.",
" He is currently working a new book on the social history of “classical” (Karṇāṭak) music and musical production in South India from the late eighteenth to the mid-twentieth centuries."
],
[
"The Rules of Sociological Method (French: \"Les Règles de la Méthode Sociologique\" ) is a book by Émile Durkheim, first published in 1895.",
" It is recognized as being the direct result of Durkheim's own project of establishing sociology as a positivist social science.",
" Durkheim is seen as one of the fathers of sociology, and this work, his manifesto of sociology.",
" Durkheim distinguishes sociology from other sciences and justifies his rationale.",
" Sociology is the science of social facts.",
" Durkheim suggests two central theses, without which sociology would not be a science:"
],
[
"Mathematical sociology is the area of sociology that uses mathematics to construct social theories.",
" Mathematical sociology aims to take sociological theory, which is strong in intuitive content but weak from a formal point of view, and to express it in formal terms.",
" The benefits of this approach include increased clarity and the ability to use mathematics to derive implications of a theory that cannot be arrived at intuitively.",
" In mathematical sociology, the preferred style is encapsulated in the phrase \"constructing a mathematical model.\"",
" This means making specified assumptions about some social phenomenon, expressing them in formal mathematics, and providing an empirical interpretation for the ideas.",
" It also means deducing properties of the model and comparing these with relevant empirical data.",
" Social network analysis is the best-known contribution of this subfield to sociology as a whole and to the scientific community at large.",
" The models typically used in mathematical sociology allow sociologists to understand how predictable local interactions are and they are often able to elicit global patterns of social structure."
],
[
"The sociology of law (or legal sociology) is often described as a sub-discipline of sociology or an interdisciplinary approach within legal studies.",
" Some see sociology of law as belonging \"necessarily\" to the field of sociology whilst others tend to consider it a field of research caught up between the disciplines of law and sociology.",
" Still others regard it neither as a sub-discipline of sociology nor as a branch of legal studies but as a field of research on its own right within the broader social science tradition.",
" Accordingly, it may be described without reference to mainstream sociology as \"the systematic, theoretically grounded, empirical study of law as a set of social practices or as an aspect or field of social experience\".",
" It has been seen as treating law and justice as fundamental institutions of the basic structure of society mediating \"between political and economic interests, between culture and the normative order of society, establishing and maintaining interdependence, and constituting themselves as sources of consensus, coercion and social control\"."
],
[
"Philippe Desan is Howard L. Willett Professor of French and History of Culture at the University of Chicago.",
" Originally from France, Dr. Desan is among the top Montaigne scholars alive today.",
" He received his PhD from the University of California Davis (1984), and has published widely on several topics pertaining to the literature and culture of the French Renaissance, often in relation to their economic, political and sociological context.",
" At the University of Chicago, he has served as Master of the Humanities Collegiate Division and as Chair of the Department of Romance Languages and Literatures.",
" He is the general editor of the Montaigne Studies.",
" He has been awarded numerous honors for his scholarly work, including being named Knight of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques (1994) and awarded the Ordre National du Mérite (2004) and the Ordre des Arts et Lettres (2011).",
" He has also received the Prix de l'Académie Française (for the Dictionnaire de Montaigne) in 2005, the Grand Prix de l'Académie Française for \"le rayonnement de la langue et littérature française\" in 2015 and the Prix de l'Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques for his \"Montaigne.",
" Une biographie politique\" in 2015."
],
[
"Alfred Owen Aldridge (December 16, 1915 – January 29, 2005) was a professor of French and comparative literature, founder-editor of the journal \"Comparative Literature Studies\", and author of books on a wide range of literature studies."
],
[
"The sociology of literature is a subfield of the sociology of culture.",
" It studies the social production of literature and its social implications.",
" A notable example is Pierre Bourdieu's 1992 \"Les Règles de L'Art: Genèse et Structure du Champ Littéraire\", translated by Susan Emanuel as \"Rules of Art: Genesis and Structure of the Literary Field\" (1996)."
]
]
}
|
5a8c785b554299653c1aa085
|
Who is known by the most other names, Scott Sidney or John Dahl?
|
Scott Sidney
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Scott Sidney",
"John Dahl"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Are You...?",
"The Road to Love",
"Desert Thieves",
"Scott Sidney",
"John Dahl",
"Red Rock West",
"The Adventures of Tarzan",
"813 (film)",
"Tarzan of the Apes (1918 film)",
"Her Own People"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Are You...?\"",
" is the first episode of the seventh season of the Showtime television series \"Dexter\" and the seventy-third episode overall.",
" The episode originally aired on September 30, 2012.",
" It was directed by John Dahl and written by newly appointed showrunner Scott Buck."
],
[
"The Road to Love is a surviving 1916 American drama silent film directed by Scott Sidney and written by Blanche Dougan Cole and Gardner Hunting.",
" The film stars Lenore Ulric, Colin Chase, Lucille Ward, Estelle Allen, Gayne Whitman and Herschel Mayall.",
" The film was released on December 7, 1916, by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"Desert Thieves is a 1914 American silent short western film directed by Scott Sidney and featuring Charles Ray, Gretchen Lederer, Tsuru Aoki, Frank Keenan and Ernest Swallow in lead roles."
],
[
"Scott Sidney (1872 – 20 July 1928), born Harry Wilbur Siggins, was an American film director.",
" He directed 117 films between 1913 and 1927."
],
[
"John Dahl (born 1956) is an American film and television director and writer, best known for his work in the neo-noir genre."
],
[
"Red Rock West is a 1993 American neo-noir film directed by John Dahl and starring Nicolas Cage, Lara Flynn Boyle, J. T. Walsh and Dennis Hopper.",
" It was written by Dahl and his brother Rick, and shot in Montana and Willcox, Arizona."
],
[
"The Adventures of Tarzan (1921) is a 15 chapter movie serial which features the third and final appearance of Elmo Lincoln as Tarzan.",
" The serial was produced by Louis Weiss, written by Robert F. Hill and Lillian Valentine (partially based on the novels \"The Return of Tarzan\" and \"Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar\" by Edgar Rice Burroughs), and directed by Robert F. Hill and Scott Sidney.",
" The first chapter was released on December 1, 1921."
],
[
"813 is a 1920 American mystery film directed by Charles Christie and Scott Sidney, written by Scott Darling from the story by Maurice Leblanc, produced by Al Christie, released by the Christie Film Company and the Robertson-Cole Pictures Corporation, and starring Wedgwood Nowell as jewel thief Arsene Lupin with a supporting cast featuring Ralph Lewis, Wallace Beery, and Laura La Plante."
],
[
"Tarzan of the Apes is a 1918 American action/adventure silent film directed by Scott Sidney starring Elmo Lincoln, Enid Markey, George B. French and Gordon Griffith.",
" It was the first Tarzan movie ever made and is based on Edgar Rice Burroughs' original novel \"Tarzan of the Apes\".",
" The movie adapts only the first part of the novel, the remainder becoming the basis for the sequel, \"The Romance of Tarzan\".",
" The film is considered the most faithful to the novel of all the film adaptations.",
" Its most notable plot change is the introduction of the character Binns and his role in bringing the Porters to Africa; the novel brought them there through the improbable coincidence of a second mutiny."
],
[
"Her Own People is a 1917 American drama silent film directed by Scott Sidney and written by Gardner Hunting and Julia Crawford Ivers.",
" The film stars Lenore Ulric, Colin Chase, Howard Davies, Adelaide Woods, Jack Stark and Gail Brooks.",
" The film was released on February 8, 1917, by Paramount Pictures."
]
]
}
|
5a8e3a995542990e94052a95
|
Drew Daywalt and Henry Kolker, are which nationality?
|
American
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Drew Daywalt",
"Henry Kolker"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stark Raving Mad (2002 film)",
"I Will Repay (film)",
"Henry Kolker",
"The Woman Michael Married",
"The Great Well",
"Any Woman",
"The Day the Crayons Came Home",
"Red Clover (film)",
"Drew Daywalt",
"The Parson of Panamint (1941 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stark Raving Mad is a film, produced by A Band Apart, about a heist pulled during a rave.",
" The film was directed and written by Drew Daywalt and David Schneider.",
" It stars Seann William Scott, Lou Diamond Phillips, Timm Sharp, Patrick Breen, John B. Crye, Monet Mazur, Suzy Nakamura, C. Ernst Harth, and Dave Foley.",
" The movie featured soundtrack by John Digweed."
],
[
"I Will Repay is a 1923 British silent period film directed by Henry Kolker and starring Holmes Herbert, Flora le Breton and Pedro de Cordoba.",
" It was based on the 1906 novel \"I Will Repay\" by Emma Orczy, which is a sequel to \"The Scarlet Pimpernel\" (part of a large series of such novels).",
" It was released under the alternative title Swords and the Woman"
],
[
"Joseph Henry Kolker (November 13, 1874) [some sources 1870] Berlin, Prussia, Germany – July 15, 1947, Los Angeles, California) was an American stage and film actor and director."
],
[
"The Woman Michael Married is a lost 1919 American silent society drama film directed by Henry Kolker and produced by and starring Bessie Barriscale.",
" Distribution of the film was through newly formed Robertson-Cole, soon to form into the FBO company."
],
[
"The Great Well is a 1924 British silent drama film directed by Henry Kolker and starring Thurston Hall, Seena Owen and Lawford Davidson.",
" It was based on the 1923 play \"The Great Well\" by Alfred Sutro."
],
[
"Any Woman is a 1925 American drama silent film directed by Henry King and written by Randolph Bartlett, Jules Furthman, Arthur Somers Roche and Beatrice Van.",
" The film stars Alice Terry, Donald Reed, Margarita Fischer, Lawson Butt, Aggie Herring, James Neill and Henry Kolker.",
" The film was released on May 4, 1925, by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"The Day the Crayons Came Home is a 2015 children's book written by Drew Daywalt and illustrated by Oliver Jeffers.",
" The book is a sequel to \"The Day the Crayons Quit\".",
" The book is about crayons who are scattered around the world and in the house of a boy named Duncan, and how they communicate with him through postcards.",
" The book is a colorful picture book."
],
[
"Red Clover (also known as Leprechaun's Revenge and \"St. Patrick's Day Leprechaun\") is a 2012 made for television horror movie directed by Drew Daywalt.",
" The movie was originally made under the title \"Red Clover\", but was changed to \"Leprechaun's Revenge\" for a March 17, 2012 television release on the Syfy Channel.",
" The title was switched back to \"Red Clover\" for its 2013 DVD release.",
" \"Red Clover\" stars Billy Zane as a Massachusetts sheriff who must save his town from a homicidal leprechaun."
],
[
"Drew Daywalt (born January 5, 1970) is an American filmmaker and author, best known for his work on horror films and for writing the best-selling children's picture book \"The Day the Crayons Quit\" and its sequel \"The Day the Crayons Came Home\"."
],
[
"The Parson of Panamint is a 1941 American drama film directed by William C. McGann and written by Adrian Scott and Harold Shumate.",
" The film stars Charlie Ruggles, Ellen Drew, Phillip Terry, Joseph Schildkraut, Porter Hall and Henry Kolker.",
" The film was released on July 25, 1941, by Paramount Pictures."
]
]
}
|
5a7a30095542990198eaf0c6
|
Which song appearing on an album with "Mountain Song" reached the top 10 on "Billboard"'s Modern Rock Tracks in 1988?
|
Jane Says
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mountain Song (Jane's Addiction song)",
"Nothing's Shocking"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Broken (Seether song)",
"Prayer (song)",
"Alternative Songs",
"My Own Worst Enemy (song)",
"Touch, Peel and Stand",
"Villains (The Verve Pipe album)",
"I Hate Everything About You",
"Nothing's Shocking",
"Mountain Song (Jane's Addiction song)",
"Scar Tissue (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Broken\" is a song by South African post-grunge and alternative metal band Seether, featuring American singer Amy Lee, the lead singer of Evanescence and then-girlfriend of Seether vocalist Shaun Morgan.",
" It was recorded in 2004 and was later included in \"Disclaimer II\".",
" This version includes electric guitar and violins.",
" It peaked at number 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and at number 3 on the ARIA Charts.",
" It was later certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and Platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA).",
" It is the band's biggest pop hit and the band's only top 40 hit, reaching number 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart.",
" Although, until the 2014 release of \"Words as Weapons\", it was often considered Seether's most popular track and the only song to enter and crossover to the pop and adult contemporary charts, it is not their highest-charting single on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and Modern Rock Tracks chart where a few singles, such as \"Fine Again\" and \"Fake It\", charted higher.",
" Despite this, it was the most played song on most rock radio formats due to the pop success of the song.",
" In addition, it still charted highly, peaking at number 9 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and number 4 on the Modern Rock Tracks chart."
],
[
"\"Prayer\" is a song released on August 14, 2002 by the American heavy metal band Disturbed as the first single from their second album, \"Believe\".",
" It was inspired by the death of vocalist David Draiman's grandfather as well as various circumstances after the September 11 attacks, and is about a conversation between Draiman and God.",
" Upon release, many media outlets refused to air the \"Prayer\" music video, citing supposed similarities between the imagery of the music video and that of the September 11 attacks.",
" \"Prayer\" peaked at number-three on two United States airplay charts, \"Billboard\"'s Mainstream Rock Tracks and Modern Rock Tracks charts, as well as peaking at number-fifty-eight on \"Billboard\"'s Hot 100 and number-fourteen on the Canadian Singles Chart.",
" \"Prayer\" is Disturbed's second highest charting single on the Billboard Hot 100 and their highest charting single on the Modern Rock Tracks chart, and 1 of only 2 of their songs to reach the top 5 on the chart (the other being \"Inside the Fire\", which peaked at No. 4)."
],
[
"Alternative Songs (also called Alternative and formerly known as Modern Rock Tracks and Hot Modern Rock Tracks) is a music chart in the United States that has appeared in \"Billboard\" magazine since September 10, 1988.",
" It lists the 40 most-played songs on alternative / modern rock radio stations, most of which are alternative rock songs.",
" The chart was introduced as a companion to the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and its creation was prompted by the explosion of alternative music on American radio in the late 1980s."
],
[
"\"My Own Worst Enemy\" is a song by the American rock band Lit.",
" It was released in March 1999 as the lead single from Lit's second album, \"A Place in the Sun\", which was also released that year.",
" The song was only moderately successful at first, reaching number 17 on the Modern Rock Tracks chart on February 27, 1999.",
" It later achieved mainstream success, peaking at number 51 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and number one on the Modern Rock Tracks (also known as Alternative Songs) chart.",
" The song's success helped \"A Place in the Sun\" to be certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on October 27, 1999 for sales of 1,300,000 copies in the United States.",
" At the 1999 \"Billboard\" Music Awards, \"My Own Worst Enemy\" won the Modern Rock Track of the Year award.",
" Its music video was filmed by Gavin Bowden in a Las Vegas bowling alley."
],
[
"\"Touch, Peel and Stand\" is a song by the rock band Days of the New and the lead single from their self-titled debut album.",
" It was released in 1997 and remains arguably the band's most popular and well known song.",
" The song reached #1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and retained the spot for a then-record sixteen weeks.",
" On their list of Top Mainstream Rock Songs of the Decade, the song ranked in at #8 for '97 and #4 for '98.",
" Shortly after this success, the song rose to #6 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart, becoming their first Top 10 hit on the chart."
],
[
"Villains is the first major label release by The Verve Pipe.",
" It was released in March 1996.",
" The band received its first hit in \"Photograph\", which peaked in the top 10 on the \"Billboard Modern Rock Tracks\".",
" A year after the release of the album, a reformatted version of \"The Freshmen\" peaked at number 1 on the Modern Rock Tracks chart.",
" The single was also the band's sole appearance on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, where it peaked at number 5.",
" The success of the song helped this album go platinum.",
" To date, it is The Verve Pipe's best selling album."
],
[
"\"I Hate Everything About You\" is the debut single by Canadian rock band Three Days Grace, from their debut self-titled album.",
" The song peaked at number 55 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, number 4 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and number 2 on the Modern Rock Tracks chart.",
" It was the 111th Best performing song of the decade on the Modern Rock Tracks chart, and the 130th best performing song of the decade on the Rock Songs Charts.",
" Despite not being one of their number one hits on any of the 2 charts, it's the band's longest running song on the Modern Rock chart at 45 weeks, and it also stayed 46 weeks on the Mainstream Rock chart.",
" \"I Hate Everything About You\" is one of the band's most successful and most popular songs and is the band's most viewed music video on YouTube with over 156 million views as of May 2017."
],
[
"Nothing's Shocking is the first major-label studio album by the American rock band Jane's Addiction, released on August 23, 1988 through Warner Bros.",
" Records.",
" \"Nothing's Shocking\" was well received by critics upon release, though it peaked at number 103 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" The single \"Jane Says\" reached number six on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks in 1988.",
" The album was ranked #312 on \"Rolling Stone\"'s \"500 Greatest Albums of All-Time.\"",
" \"Nothing's Shocking\" is also included in the book \"1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die\"."
],
[
"\"Mountain Song\" is a song by Jane's Addiction and the second single from their 1988 album \"Nothing's Shocking\".",
" \"Mountain Song\" was the first song written by the band in 1985, before a band name had even been decided upon."
],
[
"\"Scar Tissue\" is the first single from the American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers' seventh studio album \"Californication\", released in 1999.",
" It is one of their most successful songs, spending a then-record 16 consecutive weeks on top of the \"Billboard\" Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart, as well as 10 weeks at the top of the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and reached number 8 on \"Billboard\" Hot 100 Airplay.",
" It peaked at number 9 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" In the UK, the song reached number 15 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" It won a Grammy Award for Best Rock Song in 2000.",
" The song is notable for its mellow intro guitar riff and for its slide guitar solos throughout. \"",
"Guitar World\" placed the guitar solo 63rd in its list of the \"100 Greatest Guitar Solos\"."
]
]
}
|
5abea7a45542990832d3a067
|
In which year did the club, that Andrea Palazzi joined as a 10 year old, debut in the top tier of Italian football ?
|
1909
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Andrea Palazzi",
"Inter Milan"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hungarian American Football League",
"Inter Milan",
"Rosenborg BK league record by opponent",
"Are You Smarter than a 10 Year Old? (UK)",
"List of F.C. Motagua records and statistics",
"Andrea Palazzi",
"Blacktown Spartans FC",
"List of Rosenborg BK records and statistics",
"Serie A Football Club of the Year",
"List of A.C. Milan records and statistics"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Hungarian Football League (HFL) is the top tier national american football competition in Hungary organized by the Hungarian Federation of American Football (MAFSZ).",
" The competition was formerly called Hungarian American Football League (MAFL) (Hungarian: \"Magyarországi Amerikai Futballcsapatok Ligája\" ), the top tier as MAFL Division I and the second tier as MAFL Division II; since 2012 the top tier is HFL, the 2nd tier is MAFSZ Division I and the 3rd tier is MAFSZ Division II."
],
[
"F.C. Internazionale Milano, commonly referred to as Internazionale (] ) or simply Inter and colloquially known as Inter Milan outside Italy, is a professional Italian football club based in Milan, Lombardy.",
" The club has played continuously in the top tier of the Italian football league system since its debut in 1909."
],
[
"Rosenborg Ballklub is an association football club based in Trondheim, Norway.",
" The most successful club in Norway, Rosenborg has won the Norwegian Premier League 22 times and the Norwegian Football Cup 9 times.",
" Although founded in 1917, it was not permitted to play in matches sanctioned by the Football Association of Norway until 1928.",
" Rosenborg joined the top league in 1967 and won it in the club's inaugural top tier season.",
" It has only spent one season outside the top tier since, which was in 1978."
],
[
"Are You Smarter than a/Your 10 Year Old?",
" is a British quiz show which aired on Sky 1.",
" There were two editions, one broadcast weekly in primetime, hosted by Noel Edmonds and a daily version, originally hosted by Dick and Dom and later by Damian Williams.",
" The show welcomes adult contestants, who attempt to answer ten questions (plus a final bonus question) taken from primary school textbooks, two from each school year from ages 6 to 10.",
" Each correct answer increases the amount of money the player banks; a maximum cash prize of £250,000 (or £500,000 in series three) in primetime and £50,000 in daytime can be won."
],
[
"F.C. Motagua is a Honduran professional football club based in Tegucigalpa, Francisco Morazán.",
" The club was founded in 1928.",
" Motagua currently plays in the Honduran Liga Nacional, the top tier of Honduran football.",
" They have not been out of the top tier since 1965, the year the league was inaugurated.",
" They have also been involved in CONCACAF football since they qualified to the CONCACAF Champions' Cup in 1969."
],
[
"Andrea Palazzi (born 24 February 1996) is an Italian footballer who plays for Pescara on loan from Inter Milan as a midfielder.",
" He has been at Internazionale since he was 10, and is rated by Inter fans as a promising holding midfielder."
],
[
"The Blacktown Spartans Football Club are an Australian semi-professional association football club currently playing in the NSW Premier League, the top tier of association football in New South Wales and the 2nd tier including the fully professional top tier, the A-League.",
" They are based in Blacktown, located in the Greater Western Sydney area of Sydney, New South Wales."
],
[
"Rosenborg Ballklub is an association football club based in Trondheim, Norway.",
" It is Norway's most successful club, having won the Norwegian Premier League 22 times and the Norwegian Football Cup 9 times.",
" Although founded in 1917, it was not permitted to play Football Association of Norway-sanctioned matches until 1928.",
" The club entered the cup for the first time in 1932, claiming its first title in 1960.",
" Rosenborg joined the top league in 1967 and won the league in the club's inaugural top tier season.",
" It has only spent one season outside the top tier since, which was in 1978.",
" Rosenborg has played 186 matches and 27 seasons in Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) tournaments, starting with the 1965–66 European Cup Winners' Cup.",
" Their only European trophy is the 2008 UEFA Intertoto Cup, with the second-best performance being the quarter-finals of the 1996–97 UEFA Champions League."
],
[
"The Serie A Football Club of the Year (in Italian: \"Società dell’anno\") is an annual award given to football club in the top tier of Italian football, the Serie A, who is seen to be the best of the calendar season.",
" It is awarded within the Gran Galà del Calcio event."
],
[
"Associazione Calcio Milan are an Italian professional football club based in Milan, Lombardy.",
" The club was founded as Milan Foot-Ball and Cricket Club in 1899 and has competed in the Italian football league since the following year.",
" Milan currently play in Serie A, the top tier of Italian football.",
" They have been out of the top tier in only two seasons since the establishment of the Serie A as the single division top tier.",
" They have also been involved in European football ever since they became the first Italian club to enter the European Cup in 1955."
]
]
}
|
5a820ab1554299676cceb1fb
|
What type of political leader does George Goschen, 1st Viscount Goschen and Lord Randolph Churchill have in common?
|
statesman
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"George Goschen, 1st Viscount Goschen",
"Lord Randolph Churchill"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"George Goschen, 2nd Viscount Goschen",
"Lord Randolph Churchill",
"Viscount Goschen",
"George Goschen, 1st Viscount Goschen",
"Lord Randolph Churchill (book)",
"John Goschen, 3rd Viscount Goschen",
"Montagu Porch",
"The League of Prizren stamp",
"Descendants of Winston Churchill",
"Sir Harry Goschen, 1st Baronet"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George Joachim Goschen, 2nd Viscount Goschen (15 October 1866 – 24 July 1952) was a British politician who served as Member of Parliament for East Grinstead from 1895 to 1906 and as Governor of Madras from 1924 to 1929."
],
[
"Lord Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill (13 February 184924 January 1895) was a British statesman.",
" Churchill was a genuine Tory radical, who coined the term Tory Democracy.",
" He inspired a generation of party managers, created the National Union of the Conservative Party, broke new ground in modern budgetary presentations, attracting admiration and criticism alike from across the political spectrum.",
" His most acerbic critics resided in his own party among his closest friends; but his disloyalty to Lord Salisbury was the beginning of the end of what should have been a glittering career.",
" His devoted son, Winston, who hardly knew his father in life, wrote a biography of him."
],
[
"Viscount Goschen, of Hawkhurst in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.",
" It was created in 1900 for the politician George Goschen."
],
[
"George Joachim Goschen, 1st Viscount Goschen PC DL, FBA (10 August 1831 – 7 February 1907) was a British statesman and businessman best remembered for being \"forgotten\" by Lord Randolph Churchill.",
" He was initially a Liberal, then a Liberal Unionist before joining the Conservative Party by the time of the 1895 General Election."
],
[
"Lord Randolph Churchill was a two-part biography written by Winston Churchill of his father, the Victorian politician Lord Randolph Churchill.",
" It was first published in 1906."
],
[
"John Alexander Goschen, 3rd Viscount Goschen {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (7 July 1906 – 22 March 1977) was a British Conservative politician."
],
[
"Montagu Phippen Porch (1877- November 1964) was Winston Churchill's stepfather, although three years his junior.",
" He was born in 1877 in Glastonbury, a parish of Somerset in the United Kingdom.",
" He was educated at Magdalene College in Cambridge.",
" In 1900 he joined the Imperial Yeomanry, which was a Cavalry regiment of the British Army.",
" In 1906 he joined the Colonial Service and served as an officer until 1919, with the majority of his duties served in Africa.",
" On June 1, 1918, Porch married Lady Randolph Churchill, mother of Winston Churchill.",
" There was quite an age difference here as Porch was 42 and Lady Randolph Churchill (Jennie Jerome) was 64.",
" It was Lady Randolph's third marriage and the first for the younger Porch.",
" The couple remained married for three years until Lady Randolph Churchill's death in 1921."
],
[
"The Stamp of The League of Prizren is a historical document in regards to the Albanian request for independence that was discovered in London.",
" The document, named 195/1382, signed may 2, 1881, was found by a researcher Bejtullah Destani in the archives of London.",
" It is written and signed in Ottoman Turkish by the League of Prizren to the British ambassador of Istanbul, George Goschen.",
" It described the League of Prizrens request for England to recognize the autonomy of the four Albanian-Ottoman vilayets under the name Arnautlik.",
" The British ambassador sent the letter to foreign minister Earl Granville, saying \"Your honor, lord minister.",
" I send you this letter for it possesses much value\".",
" Bejtullah Destani commented that the document has much value for it contained the first Albanian stamp ever used in an Albanian political letter.",
" Destani also said that he accidentally discovered it while seeing the signed name of Vaso Pasha."
],
[
"Sir Winston Churchill, son of Lord Randolph Churchill and grandson of John Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough, was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom between 26 October 1951 – 6 April 1955 and 10 May 1940 – 26 July 1945.",
" In 1908, Churchill married Clementine Hozier, the daughter of Sir Henry and Lady Blanche Hozier.",
" By Clementine, Churchill had five children and ten grandchildren, a number of whom are well known in their own right."
],
[
"Sir William Henry Neville Goschen, 1st Baronet {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (30 October 1865 – 7 July 1945), known as Harry Goschen, was a British businessman and banker from the prominent Goschen family."
]
]
}
|
5a8a27a05542996c9b8d5e1f
|
Columbus Drive is a north-south street in Chicago, Illinois, with a south end that is an interchange with Lake Shore Drive (US 41) at Soldier Field, which opened in 1924 and is the home field of what football team?
|
the Chicago Bears
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Columbus Drive (Chicago)",
"Columbus Drive (Chicago)",
"Soldier Field"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jeffery Boulevard",
"North Avenue (Chicago)",
"Lakeshore East",
"Lake Shore Drive",
"860–880 Lake Shore Drive Apartments",
"Oak Street Beach",
"Soldier Field",
"U.S. Route 41 in Illinois",
"East Lake Shore Drive District",
"Columbus Drive (Chicago)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jeffery Boulevard, called Jeffery Avenue from its south end to 95th Street and Jeffery Drive from 67th Street to its north end, is a north-south street on the South Side of Chicago.",
" It runs from Van Vlissingen Road to Marquette Drive and Lake Shore Drive (U.S. Route 41) in Chicago.",
" On its route, it intersects 95th Street (U.S. Routes 12 and 20).",
" It also has an onramp onto the eastbound Chicago Skyway (Interstate 90) via Anthony Avenue."
],
[
"North Avenue is a major east–west street in Chicago, Illinois, and its western suburbs.",
" Starting at St. Charles's eastern border with West Chicago, its name changes from Main Street to North Avenue, just east of the Kane/DuPage county line.",
" From there, it travels straight east, carrying Illinois Route 64 until LaSalle Drive in Chicago.",
" Illinois Route 64 then continues north onto LaSalle Drive for a very short distance until ending at U.S. Route 41 (Lake Shore Drive), while North Avenue continues east for less than one-half mile, changing its name to North Boulevard at Clark Street, and then continuing until its termination in a cul-de-sac at 200 East, just west of Lake Shore Drive.",
" From Illinois Route 43 (Harlem Avenue) to its east end, North Avenue is within the city limits of Chicago."
],
[
"Lakeshore East is a master-planned mixed use urban development being built by the Magellan Development Group in the Loop community area of Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States.",
" It is located in the northeastern part of the Loop, which, along with Illinois Center, is called the Near East Side.",
" The development is bordered by Wacker Drive to the north, Columbus Drive to the west, Lake Shore Drive to the east, and East Randolph Street to the south.",
" Skidmore, Owings & Merrill created the master plan for the area.",
" The development, which had been scheduled for completion in 2011, is now set for completion in 2013.",
" Although the majority of the buildings in the neighborhood will be 21st century constructions resulting from the master plan, some of the current buildings were built as early as the 1960s and 1970s decades.",
" Thus, the term \"Lakeshore East\" refers only to the components of the new master plan, while the term New Eastside refers to the greater neighborhood surrounding Lakeshore East that extends westward to Michigan Avenue.",
" However, there is little distinction between buildings in the masterplan and other buildings in the region because the pre-existing buildings are referred to as being located in the Lakeshore East area."
],
[
"Lake Shore Drive (colloquially referred to as the Outer Drive, but also sometimes as The Drive or LSD) is an expressway running parallel with and alongside the shoreline of Lake Michigan through Chicago, Illinois, USA.",
" Except for the portion north of Foster Avenue (5200 North), Lake Shore Drive is designated as part of U.S. Highway 41."
],
[
"860–880 Lake Shore Drive is a twin pair of glass-and-steel apartment towers on N. Lake Shore Drive along Lake Michigan in the Streeterville neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.",
" Construction began in 1949 and the project was completed in 1951.",
" The towers were added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 28, 1980, and were designated as Chicago Landmarks on June 10, 1996.",
" The 26 floor, 254 ft (82 m) tall towers were designed by the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, and dubbed the \"Glass House\" apartments.",
" Construction was by the Chicago real estate developer Herbert Greenwald, and the Sumner S. Sollitt Company.",
" The design principles, first expressed in the 1921 Friedrichstrasse Skyscraper competition in Berlin and built thirty years later in 860–880 Lake Shore Drive, were copied extensively and are now considered characteristic of the modern International Style as well as essential for the development of modern High-tech architecture."
],
[
"Oak Street Beach is located on North Lake Shore Drive in Chicago, Illinois, on the shore of Lake Michigan.",
" One of a series of Chicago beaches, the Chicago Park District defines Oak Street Beach as the area from approximately 1550 North Lake Shore Drive to 500 North Lake Shore Drive, including Ohio Street Beach, the South Ledge, a concrete path running from Ohio Street beach to the Oak Street Curve, Oak Street Beachstro Restaurant, Oak Street Beach proper, the \"North Ledge\", and a concrete path running from Oak Street Beach to North Avenue Beach."
],
[
"Soldier Field is an American football stadium located in the Near South Side of Chicago, Illinois.",
" It opened in 1924 and is the home field of the Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL), who moved there in 1971."
],
[
"U.S. Route 41 (US 41) in the U.S. state of Illinois runs north from the Indiana border beneath the Chicago Skyway on Indianapolis Boulevard to the Wisconsin border north of the northern terminus of the Tri-State Tollway with Interstate 94.",
" It is the only north–south U.S. Route to travel through a significant portion of the city of Chicago, carrying Lake Shore Drive through the central portion of the city along the lakefront.",
" US 41 in Illinois is 64.81 mi in length."
],
[
"The East Lake Shore Drive District is a historic district in the Near North Side community area of Chicago, Illinois.",
" It includes eight buildings at 140 E. Walton, 179-229 E. Lake Shore Drive, and 999 N. Lake Shore Drive designed by Marshall and Fox and Fugard & Knapp and the opposing park.",
" It was designated a Chicago Landmark district on April 18, 1985.",
" These buildings include seven luxury high rise apartment buildings and the Drake Hotel.",
" Note that neither of the buildings on either end of the district actually has an East Lake Shore Drive address.",
" This district is located within the Streeterville neighborhood and overlaps with the Gold Coast."
],
[
"Columbus Drive is a north-south street in Chicago, Illinois which bisects Grant Park.",
" It is 300 East in Chicago's street numbering system.",
" Its south end is an interchange with Lake Shore Drive (US 41) at Soldier Field.",
" After intersecting Illinois Street, it becomes Fairbanks Court and continues to the north, terminating at Chicago Avenue."
]
]
}
|
5a77c2375542995d831812a7
|
The current star of Belarusian football that currently plays for BATE Borisov was born in what year?
|
1981
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Football in Belarus",
"Alexander Hleb"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alexander Hleb",
"Pavel Shmigero",
"Alyaksandr Yermakovich",
"Raman Vasilyuk",
"Football in Belarus",
"Mikalay Signevich",
"Alyaksandr Yurevich",
"Kirill Alshevsky",
"FC BATE Borisov",
"Mikhail Gordeichuk"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Aliaksandr Paulavich Hleb (Belarusian: Аляксандр Паўлавіч Глеб , ] ; Russian: Александр Павлович Глеб ; born 1 May 1981), commonly referred to in English as Alexander Hleb, is a Belarusian professional footballer."
],
[
"Pavel Shmigero (Belarusian: Павел Шмігера ; Russian: Павел Шмигеро ; born 3 January 1982) is a Belarusian football coach and former player.",
" He currently works as a youth coach at BATE Borisov.",
" He was a member of Belarusian squad at 2004 UEFA European Under-21 Championship."
],
[
"Alyaksandr Yermakovich (Belarusian: Аляксандр Ермаковіч ; Russian: Александр Ермакович ; born 21 January 1975) is a retired Belarusian football midfielder.",
" Since 2008 he has been an assistant coach in BATE Borisov, and in October 2013 he was appointed as the team's head coach."
],
[
"Raman Vasilyuk (Belarusian: Раман Васілюк ; Russian: Роман Василюк , born 23 November 1978) is a Belarusian footballer.",
" A forward, he currently plays for Dinamo Brest, and is a former member of the Belarus national team.",
" He has previously played for Slavia Mozyr, Spartak Moscow, Dinamo Minsk, Hapoel Tel Aviv, Gomel, Minsk, BATE Borisov, Neman Grodno."
],
[
"In Belarus, a country that gained independence in 1991, football is the most popular sport, closely followed by ice hockey.",
" The national association takes part in all competitions organized by FIFA and UEFA at senior and youth level, as well as in women’s football.",
" Dinamo Minsk were once one of the powerhouses in the top flight of Soviet Union football, sometimes playing in European club competitions.",
" A number of Belarusians, such as Sergei Aleinikov, Sergei Borovsky, Sergei Gotsmanov, Ihar Hurynovich, Georgi Kondratiev, Aleksandr Prokopenko, Andrei Zygmantovich and Eduard Malofeyev (as both player and manager), represented the Soviet Union.",
" Today, the star of Belarusian football is Alexander Hleb, who currently plays for BATE Borisov."
],
[
"Mikalay Yawhenavich Signevich (Belarusian: Мікалай Яўгенавіч Сігневіч ; Belarusian: Николай Евгеньевич Сигневич ; born 20 February 1992 in Brest) is a Belarusian football forward.",
" He plays for BATE Borisov."
],
[
"Alyaksandr Uladzimiravich Yurevich (Belarusian: Аляксандр Юрэвіч) (born 8 August 1979 in Lida) is a former Belarusian footballer.",
" He currently plays for Shakhtyor Soligorsk and has appeared for the Belarus national football team, including qualifying matches for the 2010 FIFA World Cup.",
" He is a defender, preferably left back.",
" He has formerly played for FC BATE Borisov."
],
[
"Kiryl Alshewsky (Belarusian: Кірыл Альшэўскі ; Russian: Кирилл Альшевский ; born 27 January 1982) is a Belarusian football coach.",
" He started his coaching career at the age of 21 and since worked as youth, reserves or assistant coach at RUOR Minsk, BATE Borisov and Dinamo Minsk as well as Belarus national youth teams."
],
[
"FC BATE Borisov (Belarusian: ФК БАТЭ Барысаў , ] ; Russian: ФК БАТЭ Борисов , \"FK BATE Borisov\" ] ) is a Belarusian football team from the city of Barysaw.",
" The club competes in the Belarusian Premier League, of which they are the reigning champions and are the league's most successful club with 13 titles, 11 won consecutively.",
" The club has also won three Belarusian Cups and four Belarusian Super Cups."
],
[
"Mikhail Mikalayevich Hardzeichuk (Belarusian: Міхаіл Мікалаевіч Гардзейчук , Russian: Михаил Гордейчук ; born 23 October 1989 in Saran) is a Kazakh-born Belarusian football player currently playing for BATE Borisov."
]
]
}
|
5a7fa0bc5542994857a7678a
|
In addition to the Honorary President of the Institute for Jewish Policy Research, who else backs Viagogo?
|
Brent Hoberman
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Viagogo",
"Jacob Rothschild, 4th Baron Rothschild"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"National Education Policy Center",
"Jacob Rothschild, 4th Baron Rothschild",
"Heidi Hartmann",
"Antony Lerman",
"Mathematica Policy Research",
"Berman Jewish Policy Archive",
"Keith Kahn-Harris",
"Viagogo",
"New Jersey Policy Research Organization",
"Institute for Jewish Policy Research"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The National Education Policy Center (NEPC) is a non-profit education policy research center located in the School of Education at the University of Colorado at Boulder.",
" It was founded in 2010 and is funded by a variety of governmental organizations, NGOs, and foundations.",
" The Center’s publications are intended for a broad audience that includes academic experts, policy makers, the media, and the general public.",
" The Center's goal is to provide high quality information in support of democratic deliberation about education policy.",
" Among its projects are the Think Tank Review project, the Commercialism in Education Research Unit, and the open access journal \"Education Review\".",
" The Center sponsors research, produces policy briefs, and publishes expert third party reviews of think tank reports.",
" NEPC will house a new Initiative on Diversity, Equity, and Learning (IDEAL), which is funded by the Ford Foundation.",
" NEPC is also the home of the Education Policy Alliance, a nationwide network of university-based research centers and organizations engaged in education policy research."
],
[
"Nathaniel Charles Jacob Rothschild, 4th Baron Rothschild, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 29 April 1936) is a British investment banker and a member of the prominent Rothschild banking family.",
" He is also Honorary President of the Institute for Jewish Policy Research."
],
[
"Heidi Hartmann is a feminist economist who is founder and president of the Washington-based Institute for Women's Policy Research (IWPR), a research organization created to conduct women-centered, public policy research.",
" She is an expert on the intersection of women, economics and public policy.",
" Dr. Hartmann is also a Research Professor at George Washington University and the editor of the \"Journal of Women, Politics & Policy\"."
],
[
"Antony Lerman (born 11 March 1946) is a British writer who specialises in the study of antisemitism, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, multiculturalism, and the place of religion in society.",
" From 2006 to early 2009, he was Director of the Institute for Jewish Policy Research, a think tank on issues affecting Jewish communities in Europe.",
" From December 1999 to 2006, he was Chief Executive of the Hanadiv Charitable Foundation, renamed the Rothschild Foundation Europe in 2007.",
" He is a founding member of the Jewish Forum for Justice and Human Rights, and a former editor of \"Patterns of Prejudice\", a quarterly academic journal focusing on the sociology of race and ethnicity."
],
[
"Mathematica Policy Research is a policy research organization with offices in Princeton, New Jersey; Cambridge, Massachusetts; Chicago, Illinois; Washington, DC; Ann Arbor, Michigan; and Oakland, California.",
" Mathematica has more than 1,000 employees and conducts program evaluation, policy research and interpretation, survey design and data collection, and performance measurement and data management.",
" Mathematica works across the United States and in countries around the world for clients that include federal agencies, state and local governments, foundations, universities, and private-sector and international groups."
],
[
"The Berman Jewish Policy Archive (BJPA), housed at the Graduate School of Education at Stanford University is a centralized electronic database of Jewish communal policy research.",
" Its collection contains more than 20,000 documents, with holdings spanning from 1900 until today.",
" It also is connected to the Jewish Survey Question Bank, a freely available repository of survey tools and questionnaires.",
" The BJPA partners with the North American Jewish Data Bank; together they source the largest publicly available collection of Jewish policy research.",
" The BJPA was established through the Mandell L. and Madeleine H. Berman Foundation, the Charles H. Revson Foundation, and continued with support from the Jim Joseph Foundation."
],
[
"Keith Kahn-Harris is a scholar in the new field of heavy metal studies, working as a writer, sociologist, lecturer, salonist, and music critic.",
" He is an honorary research fellow and associate lecturer at Birkbeck College and an associate fellow of the Institute for Jewish Policy Research and a lecturer at Leo Baeck College.",
" He is a regular reviewer for a number of scholarly journals, including \"Sociology\", \"Sociological Research Online\", \"Journal of Contemporary Religion\", \"European Journal of Cultural Studies\", and \"Popular Music History\"."
],
[
"Viagogo is an online ticket marketplace for ticket resale (also called \"scalping\" or \"touting\").",
" The company, which was founded in London in 2006, has a network of more than 60 global websites with customers in 160 countries.",
" Viagogo is backed by the venture capital investment firm Index Ventures as well as Brent Hoberman, the co-founder and former CEO of Lastminute.com and Lord Jacob Rothschild via his family interests.",
" They have faced criticism for inflating ticket prices."
],
[
"New Jersey Policy Research Organization or NJPRO is a policy research foundation located in Trenton, New Jersey and an independent affiliate of the New Jersey Business & Industry Association (NJBIA).",
" As a leading research organization for the state, the NJPRO Foundation conducts innovative, timely and practical research on issues of importance to New Jersey employers.",
" Working with diverse interests, NJPRO sponsors and supports research in New Jersey through both public and private policy research institutes, universities, colleges and individuals."
],
[
"The Institute for Jewish Policy Research (JPR), founded as the \"Institute of Jewish Affairs\", is a London-based research institute and think tank.",
" It specializes in contemporary Jewish affairs, with a particular focus on Jews in Britain and across Europe.",
" It is responsible for most of the recent data that exist on Jews in Britain, and its most significant recent reports include a study of Jews in Britain based on the 2001 UK Census data, an analysis of the attitudes of Jews in Britain towards Israel, an extensive study of child poverty and deprivation in the British Jewish community and the first National Jewish Student Survey.",
" Its recent think-tank activities have included \"Res Publica: The European Common Good,\" and \"New Conceptions of Community.\"",
" JPR also runs a public education programme, and has hosted lectures from a range of leading international thinkers including Chief Rabbi Lord Sacks, James Wolfenson, Professor Jonathan Sarna and Professor Zygmunt Bauman."
]
]
}
|
5a754b1455429916b01642e5
|
Who is the older brother of the fourth Iranian player to win the Asian Footballer of the Year?
|
Farshid Karimi
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Farshid Karimi",
"Farshid Karimi",
"Ali Karimi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ali Karimi",
"Saša Ognenovski",
"Mehdi Mahdavikia",
"2011–12 Persian Gulf Cup",
"Suzhou Trips F.C.",
"Ahmed Radhi",
"Sirous Taherian",
"Asian Footballer of the Year",
"Farshid Karimi",
"Farhad Majidi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ali Karimi (Persian: علی کریمی ] (born 8 November 1978) is an Iranian coach and retired footballer.",
" He has played for Fath Tehran, Persepolis, Al-Ahli Dubai, Bayern Munich, Qatar SC, Steel Azin, Schalke 04, Tractor Sazi, and the Iran national team for which he scored 38 goals in 127 appearances.",
" In 2004, he became the fourth Iranian player to win the Asian Footballer of the Year.",
" He announced his retirement at the end of the 2013–14 season and, on 11 April 2014, played the final game of his 18-year career.",
" He is currently manager of Naft Tehran."
],
[
"Saša Ognenovski (Macedonian: Саша Огненовски ; born 3 April 1979) is an Australian football (soccer) player who plays as a central defender, who last played for Sydney FC in the A-League and the Australia national team, and is the vice captain of the former.",
" In 2010, he was named Asian Footballer of the Year, won a position in the K-League Best XI, and won the AFC Champions League with Seongnam.",
" These achievements led to his inclusion in the Australian squad for the 2011 AFC Asian Cup."
],
[
"Mehdi Mahdavikia (Persian: , born 24 July 1977 in Tehran) is a retired Iranian football player who played for Persepolis, Hamburger SV, Eintracht Frankfurt, Steel Azin, Damash Gilan and also the Iran national football team.",
" He has won the Asian Young Footballer of the Year award in 1997, as well as Asian Footballer of the Year in 2003.",
" He was captain of the Iran national football team from 2006 to 2009, and currently is the fourth most capped Iranian International after Ali Daei, Javad Nekounam and Ali Karimi.",
" From the Bank Melli youth academy, he joined Persepolis and after his performance in the 1998 FIFA World Cup was transferred to Hamburger SV in the Bundesliga, where he played for eight seasons.",
" He usually played as a right winger or full-back.",
" He was known for his crossing, speed and dribbling.",
" He announced his retirement on 14 March 2013 from football world.",
" His last match as a football player was against Sepahan in the Hazfi Cup final on 5 May 2013."
],
[
"The 2011–12 Persian Gulf Cup (also known as Iran Pro League) was the 29th season of Iran's Football League and 11th as Iran Pro League since its establishment in 2001.",
" Sepahan were the defending champions.",
" The season featured 15 teams from the 2010–11 Persian Gulf Cup and three new teams promoted from the 2010–11 Azadegan League: Damash as champions, Mes Sarcheshmeh and Fajr Sepasi.",
" The league started on 2 August 2011 and ended on 11 May 2012.",
" Sepahan won the Pro League title for the fourth time in their history (total fourth Iranian title)."
],
[
"Suzhou Trips Football Club () is a former Chinese football club based in Suzhou, Jiangsu who played in the Suzhou City Stadium.",
" Founded on January, 2004 the club entered the at bottom of the Chinese football league pyramid where they stayed throughout their entire existence.",
" The club brought in former Asian Footballer of the Year winner Fan Zhiyi as their technical director to raise their profile and performances of the club, however this ended up being highly disruptive and caused the club to get into debt.",
" In their hopes to win promotion they would merge with another third tier club Zhenjiang Groupway FC and then this would following with another merging with Ningbo Huaao football club at the beginning of the 2010 league season."
],
[
"Ahmed Radhi Amaiesh Al-Salehi (Arabic: أحمد راضي هميش الصالحي , born on 21 March 1964 in Baghdad, Iraq, but originally from Basra) is a former Iraqi footballer who played as a forward.",
" Widely regarded as Iraq's best player of all-time, Radhi scored the only Iraqi goal in the 1986 FIFA World Cup, a low shot to the corner of the net against Belgium in the 2–1 defeat.",
" He was voted the 1988 Asian Footballer of the Year."
],
[
"Sirous Taherian سیروس طاهریان (born 20 August 1965) is an Iranian player and coach of water polo.",
" He is a goalkeeper who played in a 1990, 1994, 1998 and won at Asian Games.",
" As coach he won in the 2015 FINA World Water Polo Development Trophy.",
" He is now technical staff director of the Iran national water polo team."
],
[
"Asian Footballer of the Year is an annual prize awarded to the best Asian player in a calendar year, organized by Asian Football Confederation (AFC).",
" The award began in 1984 through International Federation of Football History & Statistics with sport magazines and journalists , then it was adopted by the AFC in 1994 with the allocation of annual award."
],
[
"Farshid Karimi (Persian: فرشید كریمی , born May 10, 1976) is an Iranian football goalkeeper who currently plays for Aluminium in Azadegan League.",
" He is elder brother of Ali Karimi."
],
[
"Farhad Majidi Ghadikolaei (Persian: فرهاد مجیدی قادیکلائی , born 3 June 1976) is a retired Iranian footballer who mostly played as an attacking midfielder.",
" He was also a member of Iran national football team.",
" In 2010, he was nominated for the Asian Footballer of the Year award which finished second in voting."
]
]
}
|
5a76286c554299109176e686
|
Who was involved in a 1941 musical and later married Judy Garland?
|
Vincente Minnelli
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Babes on Broadway",
"Vincente Minnelli"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Judy Garland biographies",
"Vincente Minnelli",
"Babes on Broadway",
"List of recordings by Judy Garland",
"Connie Champagne",
"Bobby Cole (musician)",
"The Judy Garland Show",
"It's a Great Day for the Irish",
"F.D.R. Jones",
"Get Happy: The Life of Judy Garland"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Judy Garland has been the subject of many biographies.",
" Since her death in 1969, she has been the subject of over two dozen books.",
" The first of these was Brad Steiger's \"Judy Garland\", published shortly after her death, which includes information on Garland's astrological chart, analysis of her handwriting, numerology and biorhythms. Most of the books are entirely about Garland, but some, including Patricia Fox-Sheinwold's \"Too Young to Die\", \"Some Are Born Great\" by Adela Rogers St. Johns and Jane Ellen Wayne's \"The Golden Girls of MGM\", merely feature a chapter about her.",
" Two volumes, \"Rainbow's End: The Judy Garland Show\" by Coyne Steven Sanders and Mel Tormé's \"The Other Side of the Rainbow: On the Dawn Patrol With Judy Garland\", focus on Garland's television series, \"The Judy Garland Show\".",
" Garland's last husband, Mickey Deans, co-authored an early biography in 1972 and Garland's daughter Lorna Luft wrote a family memoir in 1988."
],
[
"Vincente Minnelli (February 28, 1903 – July 25, 1986) was an American stage director and film director, famous for directing such classic movie musicals as \"Meet Me in St. Louis\", \"Gigi\", \"The Band Wagon\", and \"An American in Paris\".",
" In addition to having directed some of the most famous and well-remembered musicals of his time, Minnelli made many comedies and melodramas.",
" He was married to Judy Garland from 1945 until 1951; they were the parents of Liza Minnelli."
],
[
"Babes on Broadway is a 1941 American musical film starring Mickey Rooney and Judy Garland and directed by Busby Berkeley, with Vincente Minnelli directing Garland's big solo numbers.",
" The film, which features Fay Bainter and Virginia Weidler, was the third in the \"Backyard Musical\" series about kids who put on their own show, following \"Babes in Arms\" (1939) and \"Strike Up the Band\" (1940).",
" Songs in the film include \"Babes on Broadway\" by Burton Lane (music) and E.Y. \"Yip\" Harburg (lyrics), and \"How About You?",
"\" by Lane with lyrics by Ralph Freed, the brother of producer Arthur Freed.",
" The movie ends with a minstrel show performed by the main cast in blackface."
],
[
"This article is a list of recordings made by Judy Garland.",
" Throughout her career Garland recorded numerous soundtracks for her films, as well as studio recordings for Decca, Columbia and Capitol Records.",
" In addition to these soundtrack and studio recordings, Garland would also perform numerous songs on her 1963—1964 CBS television series, \"The Judy Garland Show\", with an array of famous guest performers.",
" Garland also performed countless times on the radio and gave hundreds of concerts throughout her career, many of these performances were recorded and have survived in audio format."
],
[
"Connie Champagne, née Kelly Kay Brock, born November 23, 1959 is an American singer, song-writer and actor.",
" She won the \"SF Weekly\" Wammie Award for Outstanding Cabaret/Lounge Performer.",
" She is known for performing the character of actress, Judy Garland including \"Christmas With the Crawfords\" in 2001 and \"Imagine Judy Garland: An Evening With Connie Champagne\" in 2003.",
" She won a 2007 San Francisco Bay Area Theater Critics Circle Award (BACTC) for her role in \"Goodbye Yellow Brick Road\".",
" Specializing in numerous styles of music and theater including cabaret, swing, jazz, rock and roll, and musical theater, Champagne performed in numerous venues throughout the US and Europe."
],
[
"Bobby Cole (September 8, 1932 – December 19, 1996) was an American musician, known for his jazz singing and piano playing.",
" He was also a jazz composer and arranger.",
" He worked as a musical arranger for \"The Judy Garland Show\" hosted by Judy Garland, succeeding Mel Tormé.",
" He also conducted the orchestra for her 1967 \"Palace\" concerts and album, and was the conductor and musical director on her last tour."
],
[
"The Judy Garland Show was an American musical variety television series that aired on CBS on Sunday nights during the 1963-1964 television season.",
" Despite a sometimes stormy relationship with Judy Garland, CBS had found success with several television specials featuring the star.",
" Garland, who for years had been reluctant to commit to a weekly series, saw the show as her best chance to pull herself out of severe financial difficulties."
],
[
"\"It's a Great Day for the Irish\" is an Irish-American song that was written in 1940 by Roger Edens, one of the many musical directors at the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studios under the leadership of Arthur Freed for inclusion in the film version of the George M. Cohan 1922 Broadway show \"Little Nellie Kelly\", directed by Norman Taurog.",
" The rights of the show were sold to MGM by Cohan as a starring vehicle for Judy Garland.",
" The song was partly written to capitalize on Garland's identification with her Irish roots (Garland was a quarter Irish through her maternal grandmother Eva Fitzpatrick).",
" The new song was to be used in a recreation of New York's famed annual St. Patrick's Day Parade marching up Fifth Avenue.",
" It was to be a major production number requiring the \"New York Street\" set on the backlot to be enlarged, involving the main characters of the film and showcasing Garland's enormously strong voice and engaging performance style as she sang and danced up the avenue with her father, played by George Murphy, her stereotypical grandfather (played by Charles Winninger) and her boyfriend (Douglas McPhail).",
" The movie was well received, but is now most remembered for the rousing song it introduced into Irish-American culture and as Garland's only death scene on film."
],
[
"\"F.D.R. Jones\" (sometimes \"Franklin D. Roosevelt Jones\"; originally titled \"Man of the Year\") is a 1938 satirical song written by Harold Rome.",
" It was first recorded and released as a single by Ella Fitzgerald in 1938 and was performed by Judy Garland in blackface in the 1941 musical picture \"Babes on Broadway\".",
" The song satirizes the then contemporaneous practice of African American parents who named their children after Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32nd President of the United States."
],
[
"Get Happy: The Life of Judy Garland is a biography of entertainer Judy Garland.",
" Published in 2000, \"Get Happy\" is author Gerald Clarke's follow-up to his 1988 biography of Truman Capote.",
" Clarke conducted some 500 interviews, including some with subjects who had not previously spoken about Garland, and also drew upon tape recordings that Garland had made in the 1960s for an autobiography.",
" He found Garland's unpublished 68-page manuscript in the Random House archives.",
" Clarke spent ten years on the book, and only made his final decision to write about Garland after reading the extant biographies.",
" \"I did not want to write a book about her if the definitive book had already been written...So, I sat down and I read the biographies that had already been written and came up with no real impression of Judy...There was a disconnect between the woman who emerged from the pages and the woman I saw in the movies and heard on the records...I knew that \"the\" book had not yet been written.\""
]
]
}
|
5ae63f5255429908198fa544
|
The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, released in which year, is a Swedish drama thriller film based on the novel of the same name, directed by Niels Arden Oplev?
|
2009
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2009 film)",
"Niels Arden Oplev"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dead Man Down",
"Niels Arden Oplev",
"Flatliners",
"45th Guldbagge Awards",
"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2009 film)",
"Flatliners (2017 film)",
"Portland (film)",
"Speed Walking",
"Chop Chop (film)",
"Worlds Apart (2008 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dead Man Down is an 2013 American neo-noir crime thriller film written by J.H. Wyman and directed by Danish director Niels Arden Oplev.",
" The film stars Colin Farrell, Noomi Rapace, Dominic Cooper, and Terrence Howard, and was released on March 8, 2013.",
" \"Dead Man Down\" was Oplev's first film since \"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo\" (2009), also starring Rapace and scored by Jacob Groth."
],
[
"Niels Arden Oplev (] ) (born 26 March 1961) is a writer-director from Denmark."
],
[
"Flatliners is a 1990 American science fiction psychological horror film directed by Joel Schumacher, produced by Michael Douglas and Rick Bieber, and written by Peter Filardi.",
" It stars Kiefer Sutherland, Julia Roberts, William Baldwin, Oliver Platt, and Kevin Bacon.",
" The film is about five medical students who attempt to find out what lies beyond death by conducting clandestine experiments that produce near-death experiences.",
" The film was shot on the campus of Loyola University (Chicago) between October 1989 and January 1990, and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Sound Editing in 1990 (Charles L. Campbell and Richard C. Franklin).",
" The film was theatrically released on August 10, 1990, by Columbia Pictures.",
" A remake, directed by Danish filmmaker Niels Arden Oplev, was released in September 2017."
],
[
"The 45th Guldbagge Awards ceremony, presented by the Swedish Film Institute, honored the best Swedish films of 2009, and took place on 25 January 2010, and was hosted by Johan Glans, for the second year in a row. \"",
"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo\" directed by Niels Arden Oplev was presented with the award for Best Film."
],
[
"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (Swedish: \"Män som hatar kvinnor\" literally\"Men who hate women\") is a 2009 Swedish drama thriller film based on the novel of the same name by Swedish author/journalist Stieg Larsson.",
" It is the first book in the trilogy known as the \"Millennium\" series, published in Sweden in 2005.",
" By August 2009, it had been sold to 25 countries outside Scandinavia and had been seen by more than 6 million people in the countries where it was already released.",
" Directed by Niels Arden Oplev, the film stars Michael Nyqvist and Noomi Rapace."
],
[
"Flatliners is a 2017 American science fiction psychological horror film directed by Niels Arden Oplev and written by Ben Ripley.",
" The film is a remake of the 1990 film of the same name, and stars Ellen Page, Diego Luna, Nina Dobrev, James Norton, Kiersey Clemons and Kiefer Sutherland (who also starred in the original), and follows five young medical students who attempt to conduct experiments that produce near-death experiences. Sony Pictures released the film in the United States on September 29, 2017."
],
[
"Portland is a 1996 Danish drama film written and directed by Niels Arden Oplev, in his feature film debut.",
" It stars Anders W. Berthelsen, Ulrich Thomsen, and Iben Hjejle.",
" The film, whose title is a reference to a Danish brand of cement, was selected for competition at the 46th Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"Speed Walking (Danish: \"Kapgang\" ) is a 2014 Danish drama film directed by Niels Arden Oplev.",
" It is based on a novel of the same name by Morten Kirkskov."
],
[
"Chop Chop is a 2001 Danish comedy film.",
" Its original Danish title is Fukssvansen, which literally means \"the panel saw\".",
" Written and directed by Niels Arden Oplev, the film stars , Anders W. Berthelsen, and Sidse Babett Knudsen, and was produced by Zentropa."
],
[
"Worlds Apart (Original title: To verdener) is a 2008 Danish drama directed by Niels Arden Oplev and written by Oplev and Steen Bille.",
" The film stars Rosalinde Mynster and Pilou Asbæk.",
" Based upon a true story, the film is about a 17-year-old Jehovah's Witness girl who struggles to reconcile her faith and her secret romance with a non-believer boy.",
" \"Worlds Apart\" played at the 2008 Berlin International Film Festival and was submitted by Denmark for the 2009 Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film."
]
]
}
|
5a72289a55429971e9dc9311
|
Of Justine Henin and Virginia Ruano Pascual, which of the two was born first?
|
Virginia Ruano Pascual
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Justine Henin",
"Virginia Ruano Pascual"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2002 French Open – Mixed Doubles",
"1999 Westel 900 Budapest Open – Doubles",
"Virginia Ruano Pascual",
"2010 French Open – Women's Doubles",
"Justine Henin",
"2007 China Open – Women's Doubles",
"2003 US Open – Women's Doubles",
"1999 ANZ Tasmanian International – Doubles",
"2005 Family Circle Cup – Doubles",
"2001 Idea Prokom Open – Women's Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Virginia Ruano Pascual and Tomás Carbonell were the defending champions, but had different outcomes.",
" Ruano Pascual teamed up with Gastón Etlis and lost in second round to Cara and Wayne Black, while Carbonell did not compete this year due to retiring from professional tennis in 2001."
],
[
"The 1999 Westel 900 Budapest Open – Doubles was the doubles event of the second edition of the Budapest Grand Prix; a WTA Tier IV tournament and the most prestigious women's tennis tournament held in Hungary.",
" Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions but only Ruano Pascual competed that year with Laura Montalvo."
],
[
"Virginia Ruano Pascual (born 21 September 1973) is a Spanish former professional tennis player.",
" She was born in Madrid, Spain."
],
[
"Anabel Medina Garrigues and Virginia Ruano Pascual were the defending champions, but they decided not to compete together.",
" Ruano Pascual partnered up with Meghann Shaughnessy, but they lost in the first round against Cara Black and Elena Vesnina.",
" Medina Garrigues partnered up with Liezel Huber, but they lost in the semifinals to Serena Williams and Venus Williams."
],
[
"Justine Henin (] ; born 1 June 1982), known between 2002 and 2007 as Justine Hénin-Hardenne, is a Belgian former professional tennis player known for her all-court style of play and notably being one of the few female players to use a single-handed backhand.",
" She spent a total of 117 weeks as the world No. 1 and was the year-end No. 1 in 2003, 2006 and 2007."
],
[
"Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions, but Suarez retired from the sport on September 1, 2007, and only Ruano Pascual competed that year."
],
[
"Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions and won in the final 6–2, 6–3, against Svetlana Kuznetsova and Martina Navratilova in straight sets.",
" This was Ruano Pascual's 4th career Grand Slam doubles title and her 2nd title at the US Open.",
" It was also Suárez' 4th career Grand Slam doubles title and her 2nd title at the US Open."
],
[
"The 1999 ANZ Tasmanian International – Doubles was the doubles event of the sixth edition of the ANZ Tasmanian International.",
" Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions but only Ruano Pascual competed that year with Florencia Labat.",
" Labat and Ruano Pascual lost in the first round to Nannie de Villiers and Eva Melicharová."
],
[
"Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions, but had different outcomes.",
" While Suárez did not compete this year, Ruano Pascual teamed up with Conchita Martínez and successfully defended her title, by defeating Iveta Benešová and Květa Peschke 6–1, 6–4 in the final."
],
[
"Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions, but none competed this year.",
" Ruano Pascual decided to focus on the singles tournament, while Suárez decided to rest after competing in the World Group Play-offs of the Fed Cup."
]
]
}
|
5adceff95542992c1e3a24c4
|
The King who lead the Prussians in the Battle of Chotusitz was know to be the last what?
|
titled King in Prussia
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Battle of Chotusitz",
"Frederick the Great"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lithuanian Crusade",
"Bieżuń",
"Battle of Als",
"Frederick the Great",
"Glappo",
"Battle of Chotusitz",
"Battle of Torgau",
"Battle of Lundby",
"Army of the Centre",
"Battle of Sahay"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Lithuanian Crusade was a series of campaigns by the Teutonic Order and the Livonian Order, two crusading military orders, to convert the pagan Grand Duchy of Lithuania into Roman Catholicism.",
" The Livonian Order settled in Riga in 1202 and the Teutonic Order arrived to Culmerland in 1230s.",
" They first conquered other neighboring Baltic tribes – Curonians, Semigallians, Latgalians, Selonians, Old Prussians (see Livonian Crusade and Prussian Crusade).",
" The first raid against the Lithuanians and Samogitians was in 1208 and the Orders played a key role in Lithuanian politics, but they were not a direct and immediate threat until 1280s.",
" By that time the Grand Duchy of Lithuania was already an established state and could offer organized defense.",
" Thus for the next hundred years the Knights organized annual destructive \"reise\" (raids) into the Samogitian and Lithuanian lands but without great success: border regions in Samogitia and Suvalkija became sparsely inhabited wilderness, but the Order gained very little territory.",
" The Grand Duchy finally converted to Christianity in 1386, when Grand Duke Jogaila accepted baptism from Poland before his wedding to reigning Queen Jadwiga and coronation as King of Poland.",
" However, the baptism did not stop the crusade as the Order publicly challenged sincerity of the conversion at the Papal court.",
" Lithuania, together with its new powerful ally Poland, defeated the Order in the decisive Battle of Grunwald in 1410, which is often cited as the end of the Lithuanian Crusade.",
" The final peace was reached by the Treaty of Melno (1422)."
],
[
"Bieżuń is a town in Żuromin County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland, with 1,903 inhabitants (2004) on the Wkra River.",
" Jedrzej of Golczew, castellan of Płock, established the town at the end of the 14th century.",
" Prince Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia granted the city rights charter in 1406 and in 1869, during the Russia's occupation, the town lost its city rights until 1994.",
" Prior to the Deluge the town was famous and had a strong castle, but it was destroyed during that war.",
" Polish Crown Kanclerz Andrzej Zamoyski was born there and lived in the palace he built while working on his code of civil laws known as \"Zbiór praw sądowych\" During Zamojski's residency there, in 1767, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth king Stanisław August Poniatowski granted the renewal of the town charter under the Magdeburg rights.",
" After the Third of Partitions of Poland town fell into the Prussia's domain, then during the War of the Fourth Coalition there was a small pitched battled between the Napoleonic troops and the Prussians known as battle of Bieżuń, it was a French victory and took place on December 21–23, 1806.",
" Between 1807-15 it was part of Duchy of Warsaw, then under the Russian dominion until 1918."
],
[
"The Battle of Als (Danish: \"Slaget om Als\" ; German: \"Übergang nach Alsen\" ) was fought on 29 June 1864 during the Second Schleswig War between Denmark and Prussia.",
" It was the last major engagement of the war, as the Prussians under General Herwarth von Bittenfeld secured the island of Als – occupied by 9,000 Danish troops, including the garrison of Dybbøl which had retreated there – in a night attack masterminded by the Chief of Staff (later Field Marshal) Leonhard Graf von Blumenthal."
],
[
"Frederick II (German: \"Friedrich\" ; 24 January 171217 August 1786) was King of Prussia from 1740 until 1786, the longest reign of any Hohenzollern king.",
" His most significant accomplishments during his reign included his military victories, his reorganization of Prussian armies, his patronage of the arts and the Enlightenment in Prussia, and his final success against great odds in the Seven Years' War.",
" Frederick was the last titled King in Prussia and declared himself King of Prussia after achieving full sovereignty for all historical Prussian lands.",
" Prussia had greatly increased its territories and became a leading military power in Europe under his rule.",
" He became known as Frederick the Great (\"Friedrich der Große \") and was affectionately nicknamed \"Der Alte Fritz \" (\"Old Fritz\") by the Prussian and later by all German people."
],
[
"Glappo (or Glappe) (baptized as \"Charles\" or \"Carolus\") was the leader of Warmians, one of the Prussian clans, during the Great Prussian Uprising (1260–1274) against the Teutonic Knights.",
" In 1249 Pope Urban IV had installed the papal legate Jacob Pantaleon to aid the Teutonic Order and after the battle at the Durbe, the pope called for a crusade against the Prussians and sent knights who were on their way against the Tatars back to the crusades against the Prussians.",
" During those crusades and as a result the unbaptized parts of the Prussians began uprisings and Glappo and his men successfully captured Braunsberg.",
" When Glappo ambushed and killed forty people who left the castle to gather firewood and fodder, the Bishop of Warmia decided against trying to defend the town and abandoned it.",
" In 1266 large reinforcements for the Teutonic Knights, led by Otto III and John I, co-rulers of Brandenburg, arrived to Prussia.",
" They built a castle on the border of Warmian and Natangian lands between Balga and Königsberg and named it Brandenburg (now Ushakovo).",
" When a native woman informed Glappo that most of the soldiers were away on a raid and the place is practically unguarded, Warmians attacked and captured the outer walls and the towers.",
" When Teutonic soldiers returned, they did not try to recapture the castle.",
" The very next year Duke Otto was back to rebuild the castle.",
" Glappo was killed trying to recapture Brandenburg.",
" In 1273, at the very end of the uprising, Warmians besieged Brandenburg, but did not put sufficient guards on the road from Königsberg.",
" This allowed the Knights to attack the Prussians from the rear.",
" Warmians suffered a crushing defeat and Glappo was captured.",
" He was latter hanged on a hill outside Königsberg that is sometimes referred to as \"Glappo's hill\" (\"Glappenberg\").",
" He was the last important Prussian leader, and after his death only Pogesanians were left fighting."
],
[
"The Battle of Chotusitz, or Chotusice, sometimes called the Battle of Czaslau, was fought on May 17, 1742, in Bohemia between the Austrians under Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine and the Prussians under Frederick the Great.",
" The battle was a part of the War of the Austrian Succession, sometimes referred to as the First Silesian War.",
" The armies were about equal at 28,000 to 30,000 each, with the Prussians having about 2,000 more infantry and the Austrians some 2,000 more cavalry.",
" The Austrians were attempting to retake occupied Prague and the Prussians were trying to block them from accomplishing that.",
" The battle of Chotusitz was especially notable in that it was the only major battle started by the Austrians during this war."
],
[
"In the Battle of Torgau on 3 November 1760, King Frederick the Great's Prussian army fought a larger Austrian army under the command of Field Marshal Leopold Josef Graf Daun.",
" The Prussians won a costly victory in one of the bloodiest battles of the Third Silesian War (part of the Seven Years' War)."
],
[
"The Battle of Lundby happened south of Lundby in northeast Himmerland on 3 July 1864 in the Second War of Schleswig.",
" A Danish company of the First Regiment tried a head-on bayonet charge down a long hillside, but stopped 20 meters in front of the earth dike that the Prussians lay in cover behind.",
" This battle was the last in the Second War of Schleswig, and resulted in great Danish losses."
],
[
"The Army of the Centre (\"armée du Centre\") was one of the first French Revolutionary Armies, named after the location it was set up, the Centre region.",
" It was created by order of king Louis XVI of France on 14 December 1791 and attached to Champagne.",
" It had only an ephemeral existence after the battle of Valmy and the Prussians' evacuation of the territory."
],
[
"The Battle of Sahay or Zahájí was fought on May 24, 1742 near village of Zahájí, about 15 km NW of České Budějovice (in German Budweis) in southern Bohemia, between the French under the Duc de Broglie and the Austrians under Lobkowitz.",
" The battle was part of the War of the Austrian Succession and was conducted in cooperation with the Prussians under Frederick the Great who had defeated the Austrians a week previously at the battle of Chotusitz.",
" Broglie won a small, but politically important, victory which combined with Frederick's success at Chotusitz disposed Maria Theresa to cede Silesia in the peace of Breslau on June 11, 1742."
]
]
}
|
5a8c566d5542995e66a475c8
|
The Main Western Railway located in Linden, New South Wales, runs through what area?
|
Blue Mountains, Central West, North West Slopes and the Far West regions
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Linden, New South Wales",
"Linden, New South Wales",
"Main Western railway line, New South Wales"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Leura, New South Wales",
"Bathurst Region",
"Garw Valley Railway",
"Locksley, New South Wales",
"Linden, New South Wales",
"Gemalla, New South Wales",
"Linden railway station",
"City of Lithgow",
"John Whitton",
"Main Western railway line, New South Wales"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Leura (postcode: 2780) is a suburb in the City of Blue Mountains local government area that is located 100 km west of the Sydney central business district in New South Wales, Australia.",
" It is one of the series of small towns stretched along the Main Western railway line and Great Western Highway that bisects the Blue Mountains National Park.",
" Leura is situated adjacent to Katoomba, the largest centre in the upper mountains, and the two towns merge along Leura's western edge."
],
[
"The Bathurst Region is a local government area in the Central West region of New South Wales, Australia.",
" The area is located adjacent to the Great Western Highway, Mid-Western Highway, Mitchell Highway and the Main Western railway line.",
" At the 2016 census , the Bathurst Region had a population of ."
],
[
"The Garw Valley Railway is the trading name of the Bridgend Valleys Railway Company Limited.",
" It operates a short section of railway located in South Wales, which is being recreated as a heritage railway.",
" Formerly part of the Llynvi and Ogmore Railway (L&OR) and built by the Great Western Railway (GWR), the line was formerly used for freight and passenger services, with most of the track still in place between Brynmenyn and Pontycymer.",
" The project currently has a train shed at Pontycymer, and hopes to initially offer brake van rides between Pontycymer and Pant-y-Gog, a distance of .5 mi ."
],
[
"Locksley is a locality in western New South Wales, Australia.",
" It is located on the Main Western railway line.",
" A now-closed railway station opened in 1872."
],
[
"Linden is a village in the Blue Mountains of New South Wales, Australia.",
" It is in the City of Blue Mountains, 81 km west of Sydney and 19 km east of Katoomba.",
" The village is on the Great Western Highway and has a railway station on the Main Western railway line served by NSW TrainLink's Blue Mountains Line.",
" It shares a post office, and therefore the 2778 postcode, with adjoining Woodford.",
" In the 2011 census , its population was 594, including 19 indigenous people (3.2%)."
],
[
"Gemalla is a locality in western New South Wales, Australia.",
" It is located on the Main Western railway line between Tarana and Locksley.",
" A railway station was provided between 1907 and 1974."
],
[
"Linden railway station is located on the Main Western line in New South Wales, Australia.",
" It serves the Blue Mountains village of Linden opening in August 1874 as Linden Tank, being renamed Hendersons Platform on 26 October 1874 and Linden in 1879."
],
[
"The City of Lithgow is a local government area in the Central West region of New South Wales, Australia.",
" The area is located adjacent to the Great Western Highway and the Main Western railway line."
],
[
"John Whitton (1820, near Wakefield, Yorkshire, England – 20 February 1898), an Anglo–Australian railway engineer, was the Engineer-in-Charge for the New South Wales Railways, serving between 1856 and 1899, considered the Father of New South Wales Railways.",
" Under his supervision, it is estimated that 2171 mi of railway around New South Wales and Victoria were completed.",
" Whitton was responsible for the construction of the Blue Mountains railway line and parts of the Main Western railway line, in particular the Great Zig Zag near Lithgow, and much of the Great Southern line."
],
[
"The Main Western Railway is a major railway in New South Wales, Australia.",
" It runs through the Blue Mountains, Central West, North West Slopes and the Far West regions."
]
]
}
|
5a8a41c65542996c9b8d5e78
|
The Filmfare Best Music Album Award is given by the "Filmfare" magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi films, to the best composer/arranger of a soundtrack, Naushad Ali was the first recipient of this award for his song "Tu Ganga Ki Mauj" from which film, a dhrupad musician from medieval India, better known as what?
|
Baiju Bawra
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Filmfare Award for Best Music Director",
"Baiju Bawra"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Malayalam",
"Filmfare Award for Best Music Director",
"Filmfare Award for Best Choreography",
"Filmfare Award for Best Special Effects",
"Filmfare Critics Award for Best Film",
"Baiju Bawra",
"Filmfare Award for Best Costume Design",
"Filmfare Award for Best Dialogue",
"List of awards and nominations received by Asin",
"Filmfare Award for Best Screenplay"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Filmfare Best Actor Award is given by the \"Filmfare\" magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards South for lead actors in Malayalam cinema.",
" The award was first given in 1972 to Madhu, who was the first recipient."
],
[
"The Filmfare Best Music Album Award is given by the \"Filmfare\" magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi films, to the best composer/arranger of a soundtrack.",
" This category was first presented in 1954.",
" Naushad Ali was the first recipient of this award for his song \"Tu Ganga Ki Mauj\" from the film \"Baiju Bawra\".",
" For the first two years, it was awarded to the composer for a particular song and not the entire album.",
" From 1956 onwards, awards in this category have been given for the entire soundtrack.From 2017,the name this category changed from best music direction to music album."
],
[
"The Filmfare Best Choreography Award is given by the \"Filmfare\" magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi films."
],
[
"The Filmfare Best Special Effects Award is given by the Filmfare magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi films."
],
[
"Filmfare Critics Award for Best Film is award during annual Filmfare Awards, given by the Filmfare magazine.",
" The awards are the oldest and most prominent film awards given for Hindi films in India.",
" The yearly awards started in 1954.",
" Movie awards were first given by popular vote.",
" Many complained that films of artistic merit rather than commercial appeal were being overlooked, hence a new award category was added, the Critics Award for Best Film."
],
[
"Baijnath Mishra, better known as Baiju Bawra (\"Baiju the Crazy\"), was a dhrupad musician from medieval India.",
" Nearly all the information on Baiju Bawra comes from legends, and lacks historical authenticity.",
" According to the most popular legends, he lived in the Mughal period during the 15th and 16th centuries.",
" He was one of the court musicians of Raja Mansingh Tomar of Gwalher (now Gwalior)."
],
[
"The Filmfare Best Costumes Award is given by the \"Filmfare\" magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi films."
],
[
"The Filmfare Best Dialogue Award is given by the \"Filmfare\" as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi films.",
" Here is a list of the award winners since 1958 and the films for which they won."
],
[
"This is a list of awards and nominations of Asin Thottumkal, an Indian actress who has worked in Malayalam, Telugu, Tamil and Hindi movies.",
" Asin has won a number of awards for her performance in various films in the Tamil, Telugu and Hindi industries, including the most coveted Kalaimamani award by the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu in 2009.",
" She has won various Filmfare awards and other prominent awards for her acting skills in all three major industries which she has been part of in her career.",
" The three Filmfare awards, she has won so far includes, Filmfare Best Telugu Actress Award for Amma Nanna O Tamila Ammayi, Filmfare Best Tamil Actress Award for Ghajini and Filmfare Best Female Debut Award for her Hindi debut in Ghajini."
],
[
"The Filmfare Best Screenplay Award is given by the \"Filmfare\" magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi films."
]
]
}
|
5ae69ab15542996d980e7c4b
|
Stay was a Sugarland song that reached #2 on the Hot Country Songs charts behind which 2007 Taylor Swift song?
|
Our Song
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stay (Sugarland song)",
"Our Song (Taylor Swift song)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Unleashed (Toby Keith album)",
"Martina McBride discography",
"Baby Girl (Sugarland song)",
"Want To",
"Our Song (Taylor Swift song)",
"Little Big Town (album)",
"Some People Change",
"Everyday America",
"Stay (Sugarland song)",
"Joey (Sugarland song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Unleashed is the seventh studio album by American country music singer Toby Keith, released in 2002 on DreamWorks Records Nashville.",
" Certified 4× platinum for sales of four million copies in the U.S., the album produced four hit singles on the Hot Country Songs charts: \"Courtesy of the Red, White and Blue (The Angry American)\", \"Who's Your Daddy?\"",
", \"Rock You Baby\", and \"Beer for My Horses\".",
" All of these singles reached number one on the Hot Country Songs charts, except \"Rock You Baby\" which peaked at number 13."
],
[
"The discography of American country artist Martina McBride consists of thirteen studio albums, one live album, four compilation albums, two video albums, three additional albums, forty five music videos, fifty one singles, sixteen other charting songs, and forty five album appearances.",
" In 1991, she signed a recording contract with RCA Records, launching her debut studio album \"The Time Has Come\" in 1992.",
" In September 1993, her second studio album \"The Way That I Am\" was issued.",
" Its lead single \"My Baby Loves Me\" reached number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, becoming her breakthrough hit.",
" The third single \"Independence Day\" peaked in the top twenty and became McBride's signature song.",
" The song's success elevated sales of \"The Way That I Am\" to platinum status from the Recording Industry Association of America. \"",
"Wild Angels\" was released in September 1995 and reached number seventeen on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums chart.",
" The album's title track became McBride's first song to top the Hot Country Songs list.",
" McBride's fourth studio album \"Evolution\" was released in August 1997 and is her best-selling album to date, certifying three times platinum in the United States.",
" The album spawned six singles which all became major hits including, \"A Broken Wing\", \"Wrong Again\", and \"Whatever You Say\".",
" After releasing a holiday album, McBride's fifth studio album \"Emotion\" was issued in September 1999.",
" The lead single \"I Love You\" topped the Hot Country Songs list, while also reaching minor positions on the Adult Contemporary and \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charts."
],
[
"\"Baby Girl\" is the debut single co-written and recorded by American country music group Sugarland.",
" Originally released in 2003 as part of \"Premium Quality Tunes\", it was re-released in July 2004 as the first single from the album \"Twice the Speed of Life\".",
" The single reached a peak position of number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts in April 2005.",
" The song spent a total of 46 weeks on the country music charts; setting a new record for the longest chart run since the inception of Nielsen SoundScan digital chart tabulation in 1990.",
" In addition, \"Baby Girl\" became the highest-peaking debut single for a country music group in 14 years.",
" It was written by group members Jennifer Nettles, Kristian Bush, and Kristen Hall, along with Troy Bieser."
],
[
"\"Want To\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music duo Sugarland.",
" It was released in August 2006 as the first single from the album \"Enjoy the Ride\".",
" It was their first single not to feature former member Kristen Hall, although Jennifer Nettles had previously been featured on Bon Jovi's Number One country hit, \"Who Says You Can't Go Home\", the song was also the first regular Number One hit of Sugarland's career in the U.S., spending two weeks at the top of the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts in late 2006.",
" The duo's members, Jennifer Nettles and Kristian Bush, wrote the song along with Bobby Pinson.",
" The song has sold 856,000 copies in the US as of April 2013."
],
[
"\"Our Song\" is a country song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on September 9, 2007 by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" Swift solely composed \"Our Song\" for the talent show of her freshman year in high school, about a boyfriend who she did not have a song with.",
" It was included on \"Taylor Swift\" as she recalled its popularity with her classmates.",
" The uptempo track is musically driven mainly by banjo and lyrically describes a young couple who use the events in their lives in place of a regular song."
],
[
"Little Big Town is the self-titled debut studio album by country music group Little Big Town.",
" Released in 2002 on Monument Records, the album produced two singles for the group on the Hot Country Songs charts: \"Don't Waste My Time\" and \"Everything Changes\", which respectively reached number 33 and number 42 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts.",
" \"Stay\" was re-recorded for the group's second album, \"The Road to Here\"."
],
[
"Some People Change is the fifth studio album by the American country music duo Montgomery Gentry.",
" It was released by Columbia Records Nashville on October 24, 2006.",
" Certified gold in the United States, the album produced three singles on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts: the title track (previously cut by Kenny Chesney on his 2004 album \"When the Sun Goes Down\"), \"Lucky Man\", and \"What Do Ya Think About That\".",
" The title track was a number seven hit on the Hot Country Songs charts, while \"Lucky Man\" became the duo's third Number One hit, and \"What Do Ya Think About That\" reached number three."
],
[
"\"Everyday America\" is a song by American country music duo Sugarland.",
" It was released on May 21, 2007 as the third single from their second album \"Enjoy the Ride\").",
" It peaked at number 9 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts.",
" The song was also played on the ABC television series \"Good Morning America\" from May to September 2007.",
" It was written by Jennifer Nettles, Kristian Bush and Lisa Carver."
],
[
"\"Stay\" is a song recorded by American country music duo Sugarland.",
" It was released in September 2007 as the fourth and final single from their album \"Enjoy the Ride\" (see 2006 in country music).",
" Overall, the song is the group's eighth single to enter the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts, where it reached a peak position of #2 for four weeks, stuck behind Taylor Swift's \"Our Song\", and has become their signature song.",
" The music video for \"Stay\" was ranked #10 on CMT's 100 Greatest Videos."
],
[
"\"Joey\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music duo Sugarland.",
" The duo's two members, Jennifer Nettles and Kristian Bush, wrote it along with country singer Bill Anderson.",
" It was released in July 2009 as the fourth single from the duo's album \"Love on the Inside\".",
" Sugarland's twelfth single release, it debuted at number 50 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts in July 2009."
]
]
}
|
5ae4776955429970de88d976
|
Which animated film has more films in the series, Metropia or McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten?
|
McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Metropia (film)",
"McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten",
"McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Metropia (film)",
"Kung Fu Panda: Secrets of the Scroll",
"McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten",
"Kung Fu Panda (franchise)",
"That Darn Punk Original Motion Picture Soundtrack",
"Kung Fu Panda",
"Live at the House of Blues (The Vandals album)",
"My kung fu is stronger than yours",
"Kung Fu Panda 3",
"Kung Fu: The Legend Continues"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Metropia is a 2009 English-language Swedish-Danish-Norwegian adult animated mystery thriller drama science fiction film directed by Tarik Saleh.",
" The screenplay was written by Fredrik Edin, Stig Larsson, and Tarik Saleh after a story by Tarik Saleh, Fredrik Edin and Martin Hultman.",
" The film uses a technique where photographs have been altered and heavily stylized in a computer program, and then animated.",
" The visual style is inspired by the works of Terry Gilliam, Roy Andersson and Yuriy Norshteyn.",
" \"Metropia\" is Boulder Media Limited's first adult animated movie and production."
],
[
"Kung Fu Panda: Secrets of the Scroll is an animated short film in the \"Kung Fu Panda\" film series.",
" It was included on the 2015 Digital HD and 2016 Blu-ray, and DVD re-release of \"Kung Fu Panda\" and \"Kung Fu Panda 2\"."
],
[
"McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten (麥兜響噹噹) is a 2009 animated Hong Kong film directed by Brian Tse.",
" Telling the story of the fictional piglet McDull entering a kung fu academy, the film is the fourth in the line of film starring McDull."
],
[
"The \"Kung Fu Panda\" franchise from DreamWorks Animation consists of three films: \"Kung Fu Panda\" (2008), \"Kung Fu Panda 2\" (2011) and \"Kung Fu Panda 3\" (2016).",
" The first two were distributed by Paramount Pictures, while the third film was distributed by 20th Century Fox.",
" Three shorts, \"Secrets of the Furious Five\" (2008), \"Kung Fu Panda Holiday Special\" (2010) and \"\" (2011), were also released.",
" A television series for Nickelodeon television network, \"\", premiered in the fall of 2011."
],
[
"That Darn Punk Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is a soundtrack album to the 2002 independent film \"That Darn Punk\".",
" The film was released by Kung Fu Films and starred Joe Escalante of the punk rock band The Vandals as the lead character.",
" Escalante is also in charge of Kung Fu Films and Kung Fu Records, which put out the film's soundtrack.",
" The label was co-founded by Escalante and Vandals guitarist Warren Fitzgerald, who also appears in the film.",
" In fact, all the members of the Vandals appear in the film as the fictional band the Big Tippers, alongside several other punk rock personalities.",
" The soundtrack album was released to coincide with the release of the film, which went straight to video on VHS and DVD formats."
],
[
"Kung Fu Panda is a 2008 American computer-animated action comedy martial arts film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures.",
" It was directed by John Stevenson and Mark Osborne and produced by Melissa Cobb, and stars the voices of Jack Black, Dustin Hoffman, Angelina Jolie, Ian McShane, Seth Rogen, Lucy Liu, David Cross, Randall Duk Kim, James Hong, and Jackie Chan.",
" Set in a version of ancient China populated by anthropomorphic talking animals, the plot revolves around a bumbling panda named Po who aspires to be a kung fu master.",
" When an evil kung fu warrior is foretold to escape after twenty years in prison, Po is unwittingly named the chosen one destined to defeat him and bring peace to the land, much to the chagrin of the resident kung fu warriors."
],
[
"Live at the House of Blues is a live album and video by the southern California punk rock band The Vandals, released in 2004 by Kung Fu Records and Kung Fu Films.",
" It was the band's second official live album and video, the first being 1991's \"\".",
" It was released in 2 packages, one a DVD with a bonus concert CD, the other a CD with a bonus DVD.",
" Both packages contain the same discs and material, merely packaged differently so that it could be stacked on both CD and DVD shelves.",
" It was presented as episode 9 of Kung Fu Films' \"The Show Must Go Off!",
"\" live concert DVD series (episode 1 had also been a live Vandals concert, from their 2001 Christmas Formal).",
" Kung Fu Films is an offshoot of Kung Fu Records, the record label started in 1996 by Vandals members Joe Escalante and Warren Fitzgerald.",
" Having previously worked in the television and film industries, Joe Escalante acts as director and producer for nearly all of these live DVD releases."
],
[
"\"My kung fu is stronger than yours\" is a popular cultural trope and catchphrase, originally referring to the clichéd plots of martial arts films.",
" The trope was popularized during the pursuit of computer hacker Kevin Mitnick in 1994.",
" The phrase is also rendered as \"My kung fu is better than yours\", \"My kung fu is stronger than your kung fu\", \"My kung fu is the best\", etc."
],
[
"Kung Fu Panda 3 is a 2016 3D computer-animated action-comedy martial arts film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox.",
" It is the third installment in the \"Kung Fu Panda\" franchise, and the sequel to 2011's \"Kung Fu Panda 2\".",
" In the film, Po enters the panda village and re-unites with his birth father and other pandas, but problems arise when a villainous spirit warrior, named Kai, returns to the mortal realm and steals chi from the kung fu masters.",
" To prevent Kai from taking chi from all kung fu masters and pandas, Po forms the army of pandas to battle Kai's jade minions and Po must become a master of chi to defeat him and save his friends."
],
[
"Kung Fu: The Legend Continues is an American-Canadian action/crime drama series and sequel to the original 1972–1975 television series \"Kung Fu\".",
" While the original Kung Fu series was set in the American old west, Kung Fu: The Legend Continues was set in modern times.",
" It starred David Carradine and Chris Potter as a father and son trained in kung fu – Carradine playing a Shaolin monk, Potter a police detective.",
" This series aired in syndication for four seasons, from January 27, 1993 to January 1, 1997, and was broadcast in over 70 countries.",
" Filming took place in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.",
" Reruns of the show have been aired on TNT."
]
]
}
|
5a85f27b5542994775f606be
|
Martin Tritschler flew the flag of Mexico on the summit of this mountain, which is second most prominent volcanic peak after which mountain?
|
Africa's Mount Kilimanjaro
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Martin Tritschler",
"Pico de Orizaba"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Glacier Peak Wilderness",
"Pico de Orizaba",
"Hager Mountain",
"Martin Tritschler",
"Level Mountain",
"Mount Tehama",
"San Antonio Mountain (New Mexico)",
"Laguna Volcanic Field",
"Mount Fee",
"Mount Callaghan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Glacier Peak Wilderness is a 566,057 acre , 35 mi , 20 mi wilderness area located within portions of Chelan, Snohomish, and Skagit counties in the North Cascades of Washington.",
" The area lies within parts of Wenatchee National Forest and Mount Baker National Forest and is characterized by heavily forested stream courses, steep-sided valleys, and dramatic glacier-crowned peaks.",
" The dominant geologic feature of the area is 10,541 ft Glacier Peak.",
" It is the most remote major volcanic peak in the Cascade Range and has more active glaciers than any other place in the lower forty-eight states.",
" Glacier Peak is a volcanic cone of basalt, pumice, and ash which erupted during periods of heavy glaciation."
],
[
"Pico de Orizaba, also known as Citlaltépetl (from Nahuatl \"citlal(in)\" = star, and \"tepētl\" = mountain), is a stratovolcano, the highest mountain in Mexico and the third highest in North America, after Denali (formerly known as Mount McKinley) of the United States and Mount Logan of Canada.",
" It rises 5636 m above sea level in the eastern end of the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt, on the border between the states of Veracruz and Puebla.",
" The volcano is currently dormant but not extinct, with the last eruption taking place during the 19th century.",
" It is the second most prominent volcanic peak in the world after Africa's Mount Kilimanjaro."
],
[
"Hager Mountain is a volcanic peak in Oregon in the northwest corner of the Basin and Range Province in the United States.",
" The mountain is located south of the small unincorporated community of Silver Lake in south-central Oregon, and it is in the Fremont–Winema National Forest.",
" On the summit, there is a fire lookout operated during the summer and fall by the United States Forest Service.",
" There are several hiking trails that lead to the lookout station."
],
[
"Martin Tritschler was a manufacturer and retailer of clocks that arrived in Mexico in 1833 from Germany, and was thus part of the first generation of non-Spanish immigrants after independence.",
" He also participated prominently in the war against the United States, gave aid to the victims of the explosion of the Colecturía de San Andrés, during the Second French Intervention, and in 1873 he became the first man to fly the flag of Mexico on the summit of Pico de Orizaba.",
" He was the father of Mexican archbishops Martín Tritschler y Córdova and Guillermo Tritschler y Córdova."
],
[
"Level Mountain is an immense volcanic massif in the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada.",
" It is 50 km north-northwest of Telegraph Creek and 60 km west of Dease Lake on the Nahlin Plateau.",
" With a maximum elevation of 2166 m , it is the third highest of five large volcanic complexes in the Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province (NCVP).",
" Much of the massif is gently-sloping; when measured from its base, Level Mountain is about 1100 m tall, slightly taller than its neighbour to the northwest, Heart Peaks.",
" The lower broader half of Level Mountain consists of a shield-like edifice while its upper half has a more steep, jagged profile.",
" Its summit is dominated by the Level Mountain Range, a small mountain range with prominent peaks cut by deep valleys.",
" These valleys serve as a radial drainage for several small streams that flow across the volcano.",
" Meszah Peak is the only named peak in the Level Mountain Range."
],
[
"Mount Tehama (also called Brokeoff Volcano or Brokeoff Mountain) is an eroded andesitic stratovolcano in the Cascade Volcanic Arc and the Cascade Range in Northern California.",
" Part of the Lassen volcanic area, its highest remaining remnant, Brokeoff Mountain, is itself the second highest peak in Lassen Volcanic National Park and connects to the park's highest point, Lassen Peak.",
" Located on the border of Tehama County and Shasta County, Tehama's peak is the highest point in the former.",
" The hikers that summit this mountain each year are treated to \"exceptional\" views of Lassen Peak, the Central Valley of California, and many of the park's other features.",
" On clear days, Mount Shasta can also be seen in the distance."
],
[
"San Antonio Mountain is a free-standing volcanic peak in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico.",
" With an elevation of 10,908 feet, San Antonio Mountain is the highest peak within the Taos Plateau volcanic field, the largest volcanic field within the Rio Grande Rift valley."
],
[
"The Laguna Volcanic Field, also known as the San Pablo Volcanic Field, is a volcanic field in the Philippines, located between Laguna de Bay, Mount Banahaw volcano complex and Mount Malepunyo range.",
" It is part of the larger Southwestern Luzon Volcanic Field (SWLVF).",
" From Manila, it is about 50 km southeast to Mount Makiling, its most prominent volcanic feature."
],
[
"Mount Fee is a volcanic peak in the Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains in southwestern British Columbia, Canada.",
" It is located 13 km south of Callaghan Lake and 21 km west of the resort town of Whistler.",
" With a summit elevation of 2162 m and a topographic prominence of 312 m , it rises above the surrounding rugged landscape on an alpine mountain ridge.",
" This mountain ridge represents the base of a north-south trending volcanic field which Mount Fee occupies."
],
[
"Mount Callaghan is a volcanic peak located east of the headwaters of the Squamish River, just northeast of the Powder Mountain Icefield and just south of the Pemberton Icefield in the Sea to Sky Country of southwestern British Columbia, Canada, about 20 km directly west of the Resort Municipality of Whistler.",
" A crack was observed across Callaghan's summit in the spring of 1999.",
" In 2000, a section of the summit collapsed.",
" Callaghan Lake lies below the south face of the mountain."
]
]
}
|
5ab2bfbd554299545a2cfa50
|
How large is the forest near the village of Cuddington?
|
972 ha
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Norley",
"Delamere Forest"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Khimki Forest",
"Cuddington, Surrey",
"Cuddington Heath, Cheshire",
"Koosalli Water Falls",
"Delamere Forest",
"Stapleford, Zimbabwe",
"Norley",
"Bladen Lakes State Forest",
"Tuchola Forest",
"Clocaenog"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Khimki Forest is a forest near the Russian city of Moscow covering about 1000 hectares.",
" It is part of the so-called \"Green Belt\" around Moscow.",
" An $8 billion high speed road, the Moscow–Saint Petersburg motorway (M11), has been proposed to go through the forest to connect Moscow and Saint Petersburg.",
" For this purpose, part of the forest would have been cut down.",
" The construction triggered large protests, which turned violent in July, 2010.",
" On 26 August, President Dmitry Medvedev ordered the construction to be halted."
],
[
"Cuddington was a village in Surrey which was demolished to make way for Henry VIII's Nonsuch Palace near Cheam.",
" Cuddington lay within the Copthorne hundred, an administrative division devised by the Saxons.",
" Within the current Nonsuch Park, a little to the south of where the palace once stood, there remains a small rise of land to mark the northern side of the old Cuddington Parish church."
],
[
"Cuddington Heath is a village and (as Cuddington) a civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire West and Chester and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England.",
" The village is close to the border with Wales (the parish touches the Welsh community of Willington Worthenbury), and the nearest large town is Wrexham in Wales, about ten miles west.",
" Other nearby villages are Threapwood, Malpas and Chorlton Lane.",
" At the 2001 Census, the parish had a population of 180, falling slightly to 171 at the 2011 Census."
],
[
"The Koosalli Waterfalls is a large waterfall located in a deep, rocky forest near Koosalli village.",
" The waterfall is 15 km from Shiroor via Toodalli and 4 km from Koosalli village.",
" Koosalli Waterfalls is a cascading waterfall with six different waterfalls dropping from a height of 470 feet."
],
[
"Delamere Forest or Delamere Forest Park is a large wood near the town of Frodsham in Cheshire, England.",
" The woodland, which is managed by the Forestry Commission, covers an area of 972 ha making it the largest area of woodland in the county.",
" It contains a mixture of deciduous and evergreen trees."
],
[
"Stapleford is a village in the province of Manicaland, Zimbabwe, located northeast of Penhalonga.",
" The village is the centre of the local timber industry and is on the edge of the Stapleford Forest near Lake Alexander.",
" Stapleford Forest was established in 1920 and sawmilling began in 1940."
],
[
"Norley is a village and civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire West and Chester and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England.",
" It lies to the north of Delamere Forest, near the village of Cuddington.",
" The civil parish population at the 2011 census of 1,169.",
" Its name is derived from \"Norlegh\", which means \"north clearing\"."
],
[
"Bladen Lakes State Forest (BLSF) is a North Carolina state forest near Elizabethtown, North Carolina.",
" It is managed by the North Carolina Forest Service.",
" Covering about 32950 acres , it is the largest state owned forest in North Carolina.",
" Bladen Lakes comprises three parcels of land and has a total of eight compartments.",
" Adjoining the forest are Turnbull Creek Educational State Forest, Jones Lake State Park and Singletary Lake State Park.",
" The vast majority of the forest is in the Game Lands Program , which is administered by the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission.",
" There are several safety zones where hunting is prohibited or restricted (archery zones, hunting areas for disabled persons and still hunting only areas)."
],
[
"The Tuchola Forest, also known as Tuchola Pinewoods, (literal translation of Polish: \"Bory Tucholskie\" ; Kashubian: \"Tëchòlsczé Bòrë\" ; German: \"Tuchler or Tucheler Heide\" ) is a large forest near the town of Tuchola (\"Tucheln\") in northern Poland, which lies between the Brda and Wda Rivers.",
" It contains the Tuchola Forest National Park, which is at the core of the Tuchola Forest Biosphere Reserve, designated by UNESCO in 2010."
],
[
"Clocaenog is a village and community in Denbighshire, north-east Wales.",
" It lies on the outskirts of Ruthin and the Clocaenog Forest.",
" The forest near the village has many walks of varying length and is one of the venues for the Wales Rally GB."
]
]
}
|
5ae233d25542992decbdcc54
|
What date did Frank Grillo's Marvel supervillan first appear in comics?
|
October 1989
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Frank Grillo",
"Crossbones (comics)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Captain America: The Winter Soldier",
"List of Waterloo Road characters (series 4)",
"Pandemic (comics)",
"Frank Grillo",
"The Purge: Anarchy",
"Afro-Cuban jazz",
"Crossbones (comics)",
"Captain America: Civil War",
"Crusaders (Marvel Comics)",
"Guardians of the Galaxy (1969 team)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Captain America: The Winter Soldier is a 2014 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Captain America, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is the sequel to 2011's \"\" and the ninth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).",
" The film was directed by Anthony and Joe Russo, with a screenplay by Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely, who had also written \"The First Avenger\".",
" It stars Chris Evans as Captain America, leading an ensemble cast that includes Scarlett Johansson, Sebastian Stan, Anthony Mackie, Cobie Smulders, Frank Grillo, Emily VanCamp, Hayley Atwell, Robert Redford, and Samuel L. Jackson.",
" In \"Captain America: The Winter Soldier\", Captain America, Black Widow, and Falcon join forces to uncover a conspiracy within S.H.I.E.L.D. while facing a mysterious assassin known as the Winter Soldier."
],
[
"The following is a list of characters who first appear in the fourth series of the BBC school drama \"Waterloo Road\", in order of first appearance.",
" The fourth series consists of twenty episodes, first broadcast from 17 January to 20 May 2009.",
" The main cast remains mostly unchanged from series 3, augmented by Rob Cleaver in the first ten episodes and returning character Kim Campbell from episode eleven.",
" The Kelly family, consisting of mother Rose and her children Marley, Earl, Sambuca and Denzil, all first appear in episode 1.",
" Head Girl Flick Mellor and her father Ralph, head of the board of governors and local police chief, also debut in episode 1, as does head of extended services, and sister to head teacher Rachel Mason, Melissa Ryan.",
" Melissa's son Phillip and security guard Dave Miller first appear in episode two, and pupil Lauren Fletcher (later Lauren Andrews) makes her first appearance in episode six."
],
[
"Pandemic (Richard Palance) is a fictional supervillan in Marvel Comics who was first mentioned in \"X-Men\" vol.",
" 2 #188 (2006) and appeared in \"X-Men\" vol.",
" 2 #194 (2007).",
" He was created by Mike Carey and Humberto Ramos."
],
[
"Frank Anthony Grillo (born June 8, 1965) is an American actor known for his roles in films such as \"Warrior\" (2011), \"The Grey\" (2012), \"End of Watch\" (2012) and \"Zero Dark Thirty\" (2012).",
" He had his first leading role in the action horror film \"\" (2014), portraying Sergeant Leo Barnes, a role he reprised in \"\" (2016).",
" He also plays the Marvel supervillain Brock Rumlow / Crossbones in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, and Big Daddy in the Chinese action film \"Wolf Warriors 2\" (2017), the highest-grossing non-Hollywood film of all time."
],
[
"The Purge: Anarchy is a 2014 American dystopian action horror film written and directed by James DeMonaco.",
" The film stars Frank Grillo, Carmen Ejogo, Zach Gilford, Kiele Sanchez, Zoë Soul and Michael K. Williams, with Edwin Hodge as the only actor to reprise his role from the first film.",
" It was released worldwide on July 18, 2014.",
" It is the sequel to 2013's \"The Purge\" and is the second installment in \"The Purge\" franchise."
],
[
"Afro-Cuban jazz is the earliest form of Latin jazz.",
" It mixes Afro-Cuban clave-based rhythms with jazz harmonies and techniques of improvisation.",
" Afro-Cuban jazz first emerged in the early 1940s with the Cuban musicians Mario Bauza and Frank Grillo \"Machito\" in the band Machito and his Afro-Cubans, based in New York City.",
" In 1947 the collaborations of bebop innovator Dizzy Gillespie with Cuban percussionist Chano Pozo brought Afro-Cuban rhythms and instruments, most notably the tumbadora and the bongo, into the East Coast jazz scene.",
" Early combinations of jazz with Cuban music, such as Dizzy's and Pozo's \"Manteca\" and Charlie Parker's and Machito's \"Mangó Mangüé\", were commonly referred to as \"Cubop\", short for Cuban bebop.",
" During its first decades, the Afro-Cuban jazz movement was stronger in the United States than in Cuba itself.",
" In the early 1970s, the Orquesta Cubana de Música Moderna and later Irakere brought Afro-Cuban jazz into the Cuban music scene, influencing new styles such as songo."
],
[
"Crossbones (Brock Rumlow) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, usually depicted as an adversary of the superhero Captain America.",
" Created by writer Mark Gruenwald and artist Kieron Dwyer, the character first appeared in \"Captain America\" #359 (October 1989).",
" Crossbones usually appears as an ally of the Red Skull.",
" He carried out the assassination of Captain America, although a hypnotized Sharon Carter is believed to have fired the fatal shots."
],
[
"Captain America: Civil War is a 2016 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Captain America, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is the sequel to 2011's \"\" and 2014's \"\", and the thirteenth film of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).",
" The film is directed by Anthony and Joe Russo, with a screenplay by Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely, and features an ensemble cast, including Chris Evans, Robert Downey Jr., Scarlett Johansson, Sebastian Stan, Anthony Mackie, Don Cheadle, Jeremy Renner, Chadwick Boseman, Paul Bettany, Elizabeth Olsen, Paul Rudd, Emily VanCamp, Tom Holland, Frank Grillo, William Hurt, and Daniel Brühl.",
" In \"Captain America: Civil War\", disagreement over international oversight of the Avengers fractures them into opposing factions—one led by Steve Rogers and the other by Tony Stark."
],
[
"The Crusaders is a group of fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The characters first appear in \"The Invaders\" #14 (March 1977) and were created by Roy Thomas, Jack Kirby, and Frank Robbins."
],
[
"The original Guardians of the Galaxy are a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The Guardians first appear in \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" #18 (Jan. 1969)."
]
]
}
|
5a73c33455429905862fe0b4
|
Kazuo Ishiguro and Samuel Beckett, were both in which occupation?
|
novelist
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Kazuo Ishiguro",
"Samuel Beckett"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Never Let Me Go (novel)",
"Kazuo Ishiguro",
"Footfalls",
"Samuel Beckett",
"Samuel Beckett-class offshore patrol vessel",
"Act Without Words I",
"LÉ Samuel Beckett (P61)",
"Nocturnes (short story collection)",
"Samuel Beckett Bridge",
"When We Were Orphans"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Never Let Me Go is a 2005 dystopian science fiction novel by Japanese-born British author Kazuo Ishiguro.",
" It was shortlisted for the 2005 Booker Prize (an award Ishiguro had previously won in 1989 for \"The Remains of the Day\"), for the 2006 Arthur C. Clarke Award and for the 2005 National Book Critics Circle Award. \"",
"Time\" magazine named it the best novel of 2005 and included the novel in its \"TIME 100 Best English-language Novels from 1923 to 2005\".",
" It also received an ALA Alex Award in 2006.",
" A film adaptation directed by Mark Romanek was released in 2010; a Japanese television drama aired in 2016."
],
[
"Kazuo Ishiguro OBE, FRSA, FRSL (Japanese: カズオ・イシグロ or 石黒 一雄 ; born 8 November 1954) is a British novelist, screenwriter and short story writer.",
" He was born in Nagasaki, Japan; his family moved to England in 1960 when he was five.",
" Ishiguro obtained his bachelor's degree from the University of Kent in 1978 and his Master's from the University of East Anglia's creative writing course in 1980."
],
[
"Footfalls is a play by Samuel Beckett.",
" It was written in English, between 2 March and December 1975 and was first performed at the Royal Court Theatre as part of the Samuel Beckett Festival, on May 20, 1976 directed by Beckett himself.",
" Billie Whitelaw, for whom the piece had been written, played May whilst Rose Hill voiced the mother."
],
[
"Samuel Barclay Beckett ( ; 13 April 1906 – 22 December 1989) was an Irish avant-garde novelist, playwright, theatre director, and poet, who lived in Paris for most of his adult life and wrote in both English and French."
],
[
"The \"Samuel Beckett\"-class offshore patrol vessel is a class of offshore patrol vessels (OPV) ordered by the Irish Naval Service from October 2010.",
" The first vessel is named \"Samuel Beckett\" , which is also the name given to the class.",
" Construction on this first vessel commenced in November 2011, and it was commissioned in May 2014.",
" The second vessel, LÉ \"James Joyce\" , was delivered in 2015 and the third, LÉ \"William Butler Yeats\" , was delivered in 2016."
],
[
"Act Without Words I is a short play by Samuel Beckett.",
" It is a mime, Beckett's first (followed by \"Act Without Words II\").",
" Like many of Beckett's works, the play was originally written in French (\"Acte sans paroles I\"), being translated into English by Beckett himself.",
" It was written in 1956 following a request from the dancer Deryk Mendel and first performed on 3 April 1957 at the Royal Court Theatre in London.",
" On that occasion it followed a performance of \"Endgame\".",
" The original music to accompany the performance was written by composer John S. Beckett, Samuel's cousin, who would later collaborate with him on the radio play \"Words and Music\"."
],
[
"LÉ \"Samuel Beckett\" (P61) is a \"Samuel Beckett\"-class offshore patrol vessel (OPV) of the Irish Naval Service.",
" The ship was launched in November 2013 and commissioned in May 2014.",
" She is named after Irish playwright and author Samuel Beckett."
],
[
"Nocturnes: Five Stories of Music and Nightfall is a 2009 collection of short fiction by Kazuo Ishiguro.",
" After six novels, it is Ishiguro first collection of short stories, though described by the publisher as a \"story cycle\".",
" As the subtitle suggests, each of the five stories focuses on music and musicians, and the close of day.",
" The hardback was published by Faber and Faber in the United Kingdom on 7 May 2009 and in the United States by Knopf in September 2009."
],
[
"Samuel Beckett Bridge (Irish: \"Droichead Samuel Beckett\" ) is a cable-stayed bridge in Dublin that joins Sir John Rogerson's Quay on the south side of the River Liffey to Guild Street and North Wall Quay in the Docklands area."
],
[
"When We Were Orphans is the fifth novel by the British-Japanese author Kazuo Ishiguro, published in 2000.",
" It is loosely categorised as a detective novel.",
" \"When We Were Orphans\" was shortlisted for the 2000 Man Booker Prize, though it is considered one of Ishiguro's weakest works, with Ishiguro himself saying \"It's not my best book\"."
]
]
}
|
5a90c7515542995651fb51eb
|
Which is farther north, Pawtucket Canal or Industrial Canal?
|
Pawtucket Canal
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pawtucket Canal",
"Industrial Canal"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alouette Lake",
"Seabrook Floodgate",
"Lowell Power Canal System and Pawtucket Gatehouse",
"Brunswick–Altamaha canal",
"Pawtucket Canal",
"Industrial Canal",
"Merrimack Canal",
"St. Claude Avenue Bridge",
"Industrial Canal Lock",
"Dundee Canal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alouette Lake, originally Lillooet Lake and not to be confused with the lake of that name farther north, is a lake and reservoir in Maple Ridge, British Columbia, Canada.",
" It is located at the southeast foot of the mountain group known as the Golden Ears and is about 16 km in length on a northeast-southwest axis.",
" It and the Alouette River, formerly the Lillooet River, were renamed in 1914 to avoid confusion with the larger river and lake farther north, with \"Alouette\", the French word for \"lark\", being chosen as being melodious and reminiscent of the original name in tone."
],
[
"The Inner Harbor Navigation Canal (IHNC) Seabrook Floodgate Structure is a flood barrier in the Industrial Canal in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" The floodgate is designed to protect the Industrial Canal and the surrounding areas from a storm surge from Lake Ponchartrain.",
" It consists of two 50 ft wide vertical lift gates and a 95 ft wide sector gate."
],
[
"The Lowell Power Canal System is the largest power canal system in the United States, at 5.6 miles in length.",
" The system's estimated output is 10,000 horsepower, operating six major canals on two levels, controlled by numerous gates.",
" The system was begun in the 1790s, beginning its life as a transportation canal called the Pawtucket Canal, which was constructed to get logs from New Hampshire down the Merrimack River to shipbuilding centers at Newburyport, Massachusetts, bypassing the 30-plus-foot drop of the Pawtucket Falls."
],
[
"The Brunswick–Altamaha Canal was a 12-mile-long canal built to connect the Altamaha River to the city of Brunswick, Georgia at the Turtle River to transport goods from Brunswick's port to areas farther north and inland.",
" It included locks on both ends of the canal.",
" The canal was originally proposed in 1798 and after two failed charters (1826 and 1830), construction was started in 1836 by Thomas Butler King.",
" The project was estimated to cost $450,000.",
" The canal was finished and opened in 1854; however, by that time the canal was obsolete because of new railroads.",
" The canal was closed by 1860.",
" The Columbian mammoth was discovered during the construction of the canal."
],
[
"Completed in 1796, the Pawtucket Canal was originally built as a transportation canal to circumvent the Pawtucket Falls of the Merrimack River in East Chelmsford, Massachusetts.",
" In the early 1820s it became a major component of the Lowell power canal system.",
" with the founding of the textile industry at what became Lowell."
],
[
"The Industrial Canal is a 5.5 mile (9 km) waterway in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.",
" The waterway's proper name, as used by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and on NOAA nautical charts, is Inner Harbor Navigation Canal (IHNC).",
" The more common \"Industrial Canal\" name is used locally, both by commercial mariners and by landside residents."
],
[
"The Merrimack Canal is a power canal in Lowell, Massachusetts.",
" The canal, dug in the 1820s, begins at the Pawtucket Canal just above Swamp Locks, and empties into the Merrimack River near the Boott Cotton Mills.",
" The Merrimack Canal was the first major canal to be dug at Lowell exclusively for power purposes, and delivered 32 ft of hydraulic head to the mills of the Merrimack Manufacturing Company.",
" The Merrimack Manufacturing Company was the first of the major textile mills constructed in Lowell.",
" It was demolished around 1960."
],
[
"The St. Claude Avenue Bridge is a bascule bridge with four vehicular lanes over the Industrial Canal in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" This was originally a combination railroad and automobile bridge, with two pairs of railroad tracks in the center of the lift span and automobile lanes straddling it.",
" The railroad is no longer there, its place on the bridge taken by additional vehicular lanes.",
" One lane in each direction passes through the truss of the bridge and one lane passes alongside the truss.",
" The bridge is integrated into the Industrial Canal Lock structure, on the river side of the lock chamber; it raises when marine traffic enters or exits the lock."
],
[
"The Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock—commonly known as Industrial Canal Lock or simply Industrial Lock—is a navigation lock in New Orleans.",
" It connects the Lower Mississippi River to the Industrial Canal and other sea-level waterways.",
" Because it is shorter and narrower than most modern locks on the Mississippi River System, the 1920s vintage lock has become a bottleneck between the nation's two highest-tonnage waterways—the Mississippi and the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway."
],
[
"The Dundee Canal was an industrial canal in Clifton and Passaic in Passaic County, New Jersey.",
" It was built between 1858 and 1861 and ran parallel to the Passaic River.",
" It supplied hydropower and water for manufacturing.",
" There was interest by some members of the business community to modify the canal to support navigational uses, but the canal was never used for that purpose."
]
]
}
|
5a8b3e6055429949d91db503
|
Were Disney's The Kid the The Gnome-Mobile directed by different people?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Disney's The Kid",
"The Gnome-Mobile"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Referential indeterminacy",
"King of the Gypsies",
"The Gnome-Mobile",
"Disney's The Kid",
"Music of Singapore",
"Association of Alabama Camps",
"Walking Bods",
"Dual narrative",
"Doors and People",
"The Longest Memory"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In linguistics, referential indeterminacy is a situation in which different people vary in naming objects.",
" For example, William Labov studied this effect using illustrations of different drinking vessels to see what people would label as \"cups\" and what people would label as \"mugs\"."
],
[
"The title King of the Gypsies has been claimed or given over the centuries to many different people.",
" It is both culturally and geographically specific.",
" It may be inherited, acquired by acclamation or action, or simply claimed.",
" The extent of the power associated with the title varied; it might be limited to a small group in a specific place, or many people over large areas.",
" In some cases the claim was clearly a public relations exercise.",
" As the term Gypsy is also used in many different ways the \"King of the Gypsies\" may be someone with no connection with the Romani people.",
" In the early 1970s, it was decided, at the First Annual Romani Meeting that the term Gypsy would no-longer be used to describe themselves.",
" They voted for the term Roma to be used."
],
[
"The Gnome-Mobile is a 1967 Walt Disney Productions comedy-fantasy film directed by Robert Stevenson.",
" It was one of the last films personally produced by Walt Disney.",
" It was based on a 1936 book by Upton Sinclair titled \"The Gnomobile.\""
],
[
"The Kid (marketed as Disney's The Kid) is a 2000 American fantasy comedy-drama film, directed by Jon Turteltaub and written by Audrey Wells.",
" It co-stars Bruce Willis and Spencer Breslin, with Emily Mortimer, Lily Tomlin, Chi McBride, and Jean Smart playing smaller roles."
],
[
"Singapore has a diverse music culture that ranges from rock and pop to folk and classical.",
" Its various communities have their own distinct musical traditions: the Chinese people form the largest ethnic group in Singapore, with Malays, Indians, and smaller number of other peoples of different ethnicity as well as Eurasians.",
" The different people with their traditional forms of music, the various modern musical styles, and the fusion of different forms account for the musical diversity in the country."
],
[
"The Association of Alabama Camps has represented the interests of the children and families who attend camps in Alabama, as well as the camps themselves since 1980.",
" These camps serve around a quarter million children, parents, young adults and seniors each year.",
" The Association's initial project was to contact the Alabama Department of Public Health and solicit their cooperation in developing the original camp inspection standards for Alabama.",
" AAC supports in every way possible other camp organizations such as the American Camp Association and Christian Camp and Conference Association.",
" AAC recognizes that every camp is different, each with a different purpose and serving different people for different reasons.",
" The one thing all Alabama camps have in common is that we must operate our camps under the laws and regulations of the State of Alabama – AAC helps insure that camps have a voice in the regulatory and legislative bodies of Alabama."
],
[
"The Walking Bods are a set of seven steel sculptures crafted by Barrett DeBusk.",
" They stand 9 feet tall, and are each a different, solid color.",
" They are on permanent display on the Washburn University Campus in Topeka, Kansas (between Stauffer Commons and the Mulvane Art Museum).",
" They were first put on display through the summer of 2004.",
" DeBusk was inspired for these sculptures while walking down Sixth Avenue in Manhattan.",
" He said \"I was struck by the mass of people, all moving in different directions, so alike but so different.",
" My Bods represent different people in their daily march of life.\""
],
[
"A dual narrative is a form of narrative that tells a story in two different perspectives, usually two different people.",
" Dual narrative is also an effective technique that can be used to tell the story of people (or one person) at two different points in time (Postcards from No Man's Land, Great Expectations)."
],
[
"Doors and People is a neuropsychological test of memory developed as a memory battery (Baddeley, Emslie and Nimmo-Smith, 1994).",
" The test takes about 35–45 minutes to complete and can be administered on individuals aged between 18 and 80 years old.",
" It consists of four main categories: doors, people, shapes and names.",
" The doors category tests visual recognition by showing the participant a variety of different coloured doors which they must remember and later recognise from a selection of similar doors.",
" The people category tests verbal recall where the participant must remember and recall four names of different people both immediately and after a delay.",
" The shapes category tests visual recall by asking the participant to copy four different patterns and then recall them from memory.",
" Finally, the name category tests verbal recognition by asking the participant to read a collection of different names and then recognise them amongst a collection of four name items."
],
[
"The Longest Memory is a short novel (137 pages long) by British writer Fred D'Aguiar that was published in 1994.",
" It was the Guyana-born poet's first novel, The story takes place on a Virginian plantation, in the period before the American Civil War, between 1790 and 1810.",
" The book is told through many different people and in different forms.",
" It begins in the first person, with Whitechapel, the oldest and most respected slave on the plantation, recounting the sorrows of his life.",
" From there on, each chapter is narrated by a different character, sometimes speaking through verse, via diary entry or in the second person.",
" Most of the chapters are narrated by characters central to the story; however, chapter 11 is purely made up of fictitious editorials from the local newspaper known as \"The Virginian\"."
]
]
}
|
5a732a5c55429901807daf9e
|
What number, representing a dimensionless quantity, is named after the winner of the 1983 Nobel Prize for Physics
|
Chandrasekhar number
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chandrasekhar number",
"Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gravitational coupling constant",
"Particle number",
"Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar",
"G-factor (physics)",
"Proton-to-electron mass ratio",
"Dimensionless quantity",
"Fine-structure constant",
"Mach number",
"Chandrasekhar number",
"Saturation vapor density"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In physics, a gravitational coupling constant is a constant characterizing the gravitational attraction between a given pair of elementary particles.",
" The electron mass is typically used, and the associated constant typically denoted \"α\" .",
" It is a dimensionless quantity, with the result that its numerical value does not vary with the choice of units of measurement, only with the choice of particle."
],
[
"The particle number (or number of particles) of a thermodynamic system, conventionally indicated with the letter \"N\", is the number of constituent particles in that system.",
" The particle number is a fundamental parameter in thermodynamics which is conjugate to the chemical potential.",
" Unlike most physical quantities, particle number is a dimensionless quantity.",
" It is an extensive parameter, as it is directly proportional to the size of the system under consideration, and thus meaningful only for closed systems."
],
[
"Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, FRS (Tamil: சுப்பிரமணியன் சந்திரசேகர் ; ; 19 October 1910 – 21 August 1995), was an Indian American astrophysicist who was awarded the 1983 Nobel Prize for Physics with William A. Fowler \"for his theoretical studies of the physical processes of importance to the structure and evolution of the stars\".",
" His mathematical treatment of stellar evolution yielded many of the best current theoretical models of the later evolutionary stages of massive stars and black holes.",
" The Chandrasekhar limit is named after him."
],
[
"A g\"-factor (also called g\" value or dimensionless magnetic moment) is a dimensionless quantity that characterizes the magnetic moment and gyromagnetic ratio of an atom, a particle or nucleus.",
" It is essentially a proportionality constant that relates the observed magnetic moment \"μ\" of a particle to its angular momentum quantum number and a unit of magnetic moment, usually the Bohr magneton or nuclear magneton."
],
[
"In physics, the proton-to-electron mass ratio, μ or β, is simply the rest mass of the proton divided by that of the electron.",
" Because this is a ratio of like-dimensioned physical quantities, it is a dimensionless quantity, a function of the dimensionless physical constants, and has numerical value independent of the system of units, namely:"
],
[
"In dimensional analysis, a dimensionless quantity is a quantity to which no physical dimension is applicable.",
" It is also known as a bare number or a quantity of dimension one.",
" Dimensionless quantities are widely used in many fields, such as mathematics, physics, engineering, and economics.",
" By contrast, examples of quantities with dimensions are length, time, and speed, which are measured in dimensional units, such as metre, second and metre per second."
],
[
"In physics, the fine-structure constant, also known as Sommerfeld's constant, commonly denoted \"α\" (the Greek letter \"alpha\"), is a fundamental physical constant characterizing the strength of the electromagnetic interaction between elementary charged particles.",
" It is related to the elementary charge \"e\", which characterizes the strength of the coupling of an elementary charged particle with the electromagnetic field, by the formula 4π\"ε\"\"ħcα\" = \"e\" .",
" Being a dimensionless quantity, it has the same numerical value of about in all systems of units.",
" Arnold Sommerfeld introduced the fine-structure constant in 1916."
],
[
"In fluid dynamics, the Mach number (M or Ma) ( ; ] ) is a dimensionless quantity representing the ratio of flow velocity past a boundary to the local speed of sound."
],
[
"The Chandrasekhar number is a dimensionless quantity used in magnetic convection to represent ratio of the Lorentz force to the viscosity.",
" It is named after the Indian astrophysicist Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar."
],
[
"Saturation vapor density (SVD) is a concept closely tied with saturation vapor pressure (SVP).",
" It is useful for getting an exact quantity of water vapor in the air from a relative humidity (RH = % local air humidity measured / local total air humidity possible ) Given an RH percentage, the density of water in the air is given by RH × SVD = Actual Vapor Density .",
" Alternatively, RH can be found by RH = Actual Vapor Density ∕ SVD .",
" As relative humidity is a dimensionless quantity (often expressed in terms of a percentage), vapor density can be stated in units of grams or kilograms per cubic meter."
]
]
}
|
5a7d2bcf55429907fabef0c4
|
What National Hockey League team plays at the area where the 2016 Back to the Future Hearts Tour ended?
|
Florida Panthers
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Back to the Future Hearts Tour",
"BB&T Center (Sunrise, Florida)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Manitoba Moose",
"Back to the Future Hearts Tour",
"Stacy Roest",
"History of the National Hockey League",
"Ronald Petrovický",
"BB&T Center (Sunrise, Florida)",
"Stockton Thunder",
"Brandon Wheat Kings",
"John Torchetti",
"Tucson Roadrunners"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Manitoba Moose are a Canadian professional ice hockey team based in Winnipeg, Manitoba that plays in the American Hockey League (AHL).",
" The team plays its home games at Bell MTS Place, the home arena of its parent club, the National Hockey League's Winnipeg Jets."
],
[
"The Back To The Future Hearts Tour was a concert tour by All Time Low, in support of the group's sixth studio album \"Future Hearts\" (2015).",
" The tour began in Uncasville, Connecticut at the Mohegan Sun Arena on February 24, 2015, and concluded on April 15, 2016, in Sunrise, Florida at the BB&T Center."
],
[
"Stacy Roest (born March 15, 1974 in Lethbridge, Alberta) is a Canadian former professional hockey player who played five seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Detroit Red Wings and Minnesota Wild.",
" He played the final nine seasons of his playing career with the Rapperswil-Jona Lakers of the National League A, the top league in Switzerland.",
" He played in the Western Hockey League, the American Hockey League and the National Hockey League.",
" He captained Team Canada at the Spengler Cup in 2012.",
" He is currently Director of Player Development for the Tampa Bay Lightning of the National Hockey League."
],
[
"The history of the National Hockey League begins with the end of its predecessor league, the National Hockey Association (NHA), in 1917.",
" After unsuccessfully attempting to resolve disputes with Eddie Livingstone, owner of the Toronto Blueshirts, executives of the three other NHA franchises suspended the NHA, and formed the National Hockey League (NHL), replacing the Livingstone team with a temporary team in Toronto, the Arenas.",
" The NHL's first quarter-century saw the league compete against two rival major leagues—the Pacific Coast Hockey Association and Western Canada Hockey League—for players and the Stanley Cup.",
" The NHL first expanded into the United States in 1924 with the founding of the Boston Bruins, and by 1926 consisted of ten teams in Ontario, Quebec, the Great Lakes region, and the Northeastern United States.",
" At the same time, the NHL emerged as the only major league and the sole competitor for the Stanley Cup; in 1947, the NHL completed a deal with the Stanley Cup trustees to gain full control of the Cup.",
" The NHL's footprint spread across Canada as Foster Hewitt's radio broadcasts were heard coast-to-coast starting in 1933."
],
[
"Ronald Petrovický (born February 15, 1977 in Žilina, Czechoslovakia) is a Slovak ice hockey right wing formerly playing for Kontinental Hockey League (KHL) team Dinamo Riga.",
" He is currently with the Springfield Falcons of the American Hockey League.",
" He has played professionally in Europe and in North America in the National Hockey League (NHL) as well as international play for the Slovak national ice hockey team.",
" Ronald last played in the NHL with the Vancouver Canucks in National Hockey League preseason games on the basis of a try-out to obtain a contract, he failed to make the cut and was released by the team on September 24, 2009."
],
[
"The BB&T Center (previously known as the National Car Rental Center, Office Depot Center, and BankAtlantic Center) is an indoor arena located in Sunrise, Florida.",
" It is home to the Florida Panthers of the National Hockey League.",
" It was completed in 1998, at a cost of US$185 million, almost entirely publicly financed, and features 70 suites and 2,623 club seats."
],
[
"The Stockton Thunder was a minor league professional ice hockey team that was based in Stockton, California and a member of the ECHL.",
" The Stockton Arena was their home ice, with a capacity of 9,737.",
" The team was an affiliate team of the New York Islanders of the National Hockey League in their final two seasons.",
" The team was purchased by the Calgary Flames and relocated to Glens Falls, New York as the Flames relocated their American Hockey League team to Stockton to become the Stockton Heat."
],
[
"The Brandon Wheat Kings are a Canadian junior ice hockey team based in Brandon, Manitoba.",
" They are members of the Western Hockey League, joining the league in the 1967–68 season.",
" Prior to that they played in the Manitoba Junior Hockey League except for two seasons in the mid-1960s when they played in the Saskatchewan Junior Hockey League.",
" The team was known as the Brandon Elks for a short time in the late 1930s.",
" They won 8 Turnbull Cup Championships as Manitoba Junior Champions, 1939, 1947, 1949, 1950, 1960, 1962, 1963, & 1964 and appeared in the Memorial Cup six times: in 1949 (as an MJHL team), 1979, 1995, 1996, 2010, and 2016, losing each time.",
" The team plays its home games in Westman Communications Group Place (Keystone Centre).",
" They also played at Wheat City Arena until 1969, and the Manex Arena from 1969 to 1972.",
" Between 1973 and 1980, the Wheat Kings owned and operated a farm team in the MJHL, called the Travellers.",
" The Wheat Kings are currently the only Western Hockey League franchise based in the province of Manitoba."
],
[
"John Torchetti (born July 9, 1964) is a former American ice hockey player, and current assistant coach for the Detroit Red Wings of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Torchetti previously served as the head coach for the San Antonio Rampage of the American Hockey League (2002–2003), the Moncton Wildcats of the QMJHL (2006–2007), the Iowa Wild of the American Hockey League (2014–2016), and interim head coach of the Minnesota Wild of the National Hockey League (2016).",
" He also served as an assistant coach with the Tampa Bay Lightning, Atlanta Thrashers, and Chicago Blackhawks; Kontinental Hockey League's HC CSKA Moscow.",
" Torchetti was also the interim head coach for the Florida Panthers, and the Los Angeles Kings."
],
[
"The Tucson Roadrunners are a professional ice hockey team in the American Hockey League (AHL) which began play for the 2016–17 season.",
" Based in Tucson, Arizona, and affiliated with the National Hockey League's Arizona Coyotes, the team plays its home games at the Tucson Convention Center."
]
]
}
|
5a89de785542992e4fca8407
|
Belinda Heggen worked as a general assignment reporter for an Australian tv station operated by what network?
|
Network Ten
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Belinda Heggen",
"ADS (TV station)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Michele McPhee",
"ADS (TV station)",
"Monica Gayle (news anchor)",
"Belinda Heggen",
"Jill Cordes",
"Gene Sherman (reporter)",
"Bill Fitzgerald",
"Louisa Hodge",
"Amy Jacobson",
"Lauren Cohn"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michele R. McPhee (born April 8, 1970) is an American author, talk radio host, and journalist from Boston, Massachusetts.",
" Up until November 1, 2012, McPhee co-hosted the morning drive-time show on WRKO radio in Boston with Todd Feinburg, \"Feinburg and McPhee\"; the show was abruptly canceled on October 31 and station management said they were looking for another role at the station for McPhee and Feinburg.",
" McPhee also is a columnist and correspondent to the \"Boston Herald\", the New England reporter for ABC News, and a general assignment reporter with the television station WCVB."
],
[
"ADS is an Australian television station based in Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It is owned and operated by Network Ten."
],
[
"Monica Gayle is a television news anchor who anchors the 5, 6, 10pm news on Detroit's Fox affiliate WJBK, where she has been since 1997.",
" She previously worked with CBS News, anchoring the news programs \"Up to the Minute\" from April 1992 to 1993, the \"CBS Morning News\" from August 1993 to May 1994, and with Seattle TV station KSTW during its stint as a CBS station from 1995 to 1997.",
" Her career began after graduating from Washington State University at KULR-TV Channel 8 in Billings, Montana (then an ABC affiliate, now NBC) as a weekend anchor/weekday general assignment reporter working with weekend sports/weather anchor David Smock."
],
[
"Belinda Heggen is an Australian journalist and news presenter.",
" She worked at ADS10 in Adelaide as a general assignment reporter, and also wrote occasional columns for the newspaper \"Messenger\".",
" Belinda moved to Sydney in 2008 and was a finance reporter for \"Ten Early News\", who filled in for Kathryn Robinson.",
" She was also a \"Ten Late News\" reporter on Friday nights.",
" She has also worked on Adelaide's radio station, FiveAA as a talk back host between 1pm-4pm on weekdays."
],
[
"Jill Lynette Cordes (born December 29, 1969 in Pullman, Washington) writes the \"Fearless Feisty Mama\" blog for \"Parents Magazine\".",
" She began her television career as a reporter in Rapid City, South Dakota.",
" She became a general assignment reporter for KSFY-TV in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, then served as the morning anchor at KETV in Omaha, Nebraska, and eventually to Minneapolis, Minnesota as a reporter for WCCO-TV.",
" Cordes was one of the original four finalists to serve as co-host to Barbara Walters on \"The View\" in 1999.",
" She was host of the award-winning show \"The Best Of\" on the Food Network for six years, hosted HGTV program \"My First Place\" and appeared in a slew of other shows and webisodes including \"My First Baby\"."
],
[
"Eugene Franklin Sherman (January 27, 1915 – March 5, 1969) was an American journalist who won the 1960 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service for the \"Los Angeles Times\".",
" Sherman started his 30 years on staff as a cub reporter covering nearly all the regular news beats from police and sheriff to municipal and Superior Courts.",
" He then worked as a rewrite man, a frontline general assignment reporter, leading feature story writer, war correspondent, in-depth investigative reporter and a foreign correspondent.",
" He became a daily general interest writer of his page-2 column \"Cityside\" for seven years and a roving national and international assignment reporter.",
" In 1964 he opened the London bureau as part of the \"Los Angeles Times\" bid to widen its editorial base into a national newspaper, rivaling the influence and impact of \"The Washington Post\" and \"The New York Times\"."
],
[
"Bill Fitzgerald is a television news anchor and reporter.",
" He anchors evening newscasts for WTVR in Richmond, VA and is a former MSNBC overnight anchor.",
" He was also the news anchor for WNCN (NBC-17) with co-anchor Melanie Sanders and meteorologist Wes Hohenstein weeknights at 6, 7 and 11 pm.",
" He was released from WNCN in December 2008, almost 2 years after joining, due to economic downsizing by parent company Media General.",
" Prior to joining WNCN, Fitzgerald was an anchor for MSNBC.",
" Prior to joining MSNBC, Fitzgerald served as weekend anchor and general assignment reporter for the NBC owned-and-operated station WVTM-TV in Birmingham, Alabama."
],
[
"Louisa Hodge is an award-winning Emmy winner and two-time Emmy nominee meteorologist/weather anchor/general assignment reporter for KCBS-2/KCAL-9 at CBS Studio Center in Studio City, Los Angeles, California.",
" Previously she spent 2 years worked as a meteorologist/anchor/reporter for Independent TV KRON4 in San Francisco and prior to KRON4 she was a TV anchor and reporter for Tribune Fox affiliate KTXL in Sacramento, CA.",
" She was a weeknight reporter and weekend weather anchor for Fox 40 News at 10 with Teri Cox and Joe Orlando.",
" Prior to her arrival at KTXL in November 2005, she was a co-host for \"Wake Up!\"",
" on KNVN and KHSL-TV in Redding as well as a Field reporter and weather reporter for NCN for a period of time since former anchor Maureen Naylor left NCN for ABC O&O KFSN in Fresno, CA.",
" Prior to KNVN/KHSL, Louisa worked at WPTV in West Palm Beach, FL as a photographer and worked as an intern at \"Good Morning America\".",
" Louisa is a Communications graduate from University of Vermont.",
" Louisa currently resides in Santa Monica, Los Angeles area, California and enjoys traveling, snowboarding and exploring many outdooristic adventurisms."
],
[
"Amy Jacobson (born November 11, 1969) is a Chicago broadcaster who was a general assignment reporter for WMAQ-TV, the NBC television affiliate in Chicago, from 1996 to 2007, when she lost her job as part of a scandal involving a rival Chicago TV station's news cameras capturing footage of Jacobson clad in a two piece bathing suit with her children at the home of the husband of a missing woman."
],
[
"Cohn previously worked as a morning anchor at WLS-TV in Chicago in 1993.",
" She later moved to be an Anchor/general assignment reporter at WBBM-TV in 1998.",
" Then, she worked for WFLD as a general assignment and health reporter.",
" In February 2004, she moved to WCAU-TV in Philadelphia where she worked as an anchor/reporter until March 2007.",
" While with WCAU she was nominated for the Best Anchor Emmy in 2004 and 2005.",
" Then she moved back to Chicago to anchor the 10pm Newscast at Fox News Chicago.",
" On August 30, 2010 it was announced that she would be joining WTXF-TV in Philadelphia as the main anchor.",
".",
" She left WTXF in January 2013."
]
]
}
|
5ab80ee85542991d32223823
|
Fabrizio Ciano was the son of a foreign minister who left behind a diary that was used in an HBO documentry-drama entitled what?
|
Mussolini and I
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Fabrizio Ciano",
"Galeazzo Ciano",
"Galeazzo Ciano"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ronnie Shikapwasha",
"Edda Mussolini",
"Minister of External Affairs (India)",
"Mohamed El-Amine Souef",
"List of foreign ministers of Prussia",
"Galeazzo Ciano",
"Momolu Dukuly",
"The Rapture (novel)",
"Fabrizio Ciano",
"Mussolini and I"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lieutenant General Ronnie Shikapwasha (born December 25, 1947) is the former Minister of Information and Broadcasting Services of Zambia.",
" He held that post from 2008 until his party, the Movement for Multi-Party Democracy (MMD,) lost the elections to the Patriotic Front in September 2011.",
" A retired Lt General of the Zambia Air Force, he was previously the home affairs minister of Zambia, from February 9, 2003 until January 2005, when he switched positions with Kalombo Mwansa in a cabinet reshuffle and became foreign minister.",
" He served as foreign minister for nearly two years, until another cabinet reshuffle in October 2006 which occurred after Levy Mwanawasa’s election to a second term as president.",
" Shikapwasha returned to the position of home affairs minister and was replaced as foreign minister by agriculture minister Mundia Sikatana.",
" Shikapwasha hails from Zambia's Central Province and is believed to be a relative to the former First Lady of Zambia, Maureen Kakubo Mwanawasa.",
" Gen Shikapwasha is a staunch Christian."
],
[
"Edda Mussolini (1 September 1910 – 9 April 1995) was the eldest child of Benito Mussolini, Italy's fascist dictator from 1922 to 1943.",
" Upon her marriage to fascist propagandist and foreign minister Galeazzo Ciano she became Edda Ciano, Countess of Cortellazzo and Buccari.",
" Her husband was executed in January 1944 for dissenting from Mussolini's rule.",
" She strongly denied her involvement in the National Fascist Party regime and had an affair with a Communist after her father's execution by the Italian partisans in April 1945."
],
[
"The Minister of External Affairs (or simply foreign minister) is the head of the Ministry of External Affairs of the Government of India.",
" One of the senior-most offices in the Union Cabinet, the chief responsibility of the Foreign Minister is to represent India and its government in the international community.",
" The foreign minister also plays an important role in determining Indian foreign policy.",
" Occasionally, the foreign minister is assisted by a Minister of State for External Affairs or the lower-ranked Deputy Minister of External Affairs."
],
[
"Mohamed El-Amine Souef (born July 1962) is a Comorian diplomat and former foreign minister, ambassador to Egypt, and Permanent Representative to the Arab League (1995–1998).",
" He has been appointed deputy Foreign Minister in charge of the Arab World by president Mohamed Taki Abdulkarim in 1998.",
" He first became foreign minister in 1999, following the military coup of Azali Assoumani.",
" He resigned briefly in January 2002, along with Azali Assoumani, to make way for a transitional government, but he was reappointed a few months later when Assoumani won elections and regained power.",
" He lost his post again in July 2005 during a cabinet reshuffle.",
" After the reshuffle,Mr. Souef was named Ambassador and Permanent Representative of the Comoros to the United Nations in New York (April 2006).",
"Previously, in government, He served as Parliamentarian, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, State Minister in charge of Cooperation, Ambassador to Egypt and Permanent Representative to the Arab League States and, Adviser to the President of the Comoros.",
" Mr. Souef is currently serving DPKO after a long carrier within the Government of the Comoros.In peacekeeping, He is currently Head of the MINUSMA Office in Gao/Mali and had been successively Head of the UNAMID Liaison Office in Khartoum and Head of Office in South and North Darfur (UNAMID)since April 2011.",
" M.SOUEF is a scholar and an author of five books on politics and geopolitics."
],
[
"This page lists Foreign Ministers of Prussia.",
" See also Foreign Minister of Germany, Foreign Minister of Bavaria and Minister President of Prussia.",
" After the creation of the German Empire in 1871, the Imperial Chancellor was normally also Foreign Minister of Prussia.",
" However, during the chancellorship of Prince Hohenlohe (1894–1900), the position was held by the State Secretaries for Foreign Affairs."
],
[
"Gian Galeazzo Ciano, 2nd Count of Cortellazzo and Buccari (] ; 18 March 1903 – 11 January 1944) was Foreign Minister of Fascist Italy from 1936 until 1943 and Benito Mussolini's son-in-law.",
" On 11 January 1944, Count Ciano was shot by firing squad at the behest of his father-in-law, Mussolini, under pressure from Nazi Germany.",
" Ciano wrote and left behind a diary that has been used as a source by several historians, including William Shirer in his \"The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich\" and in the 4-hour HBO documentary-drama \"Mussolini and I\"."
],
[
"Momolu Dukuly (1903 – 1980) was a politician in Liberia.",
" He was the second foreign minister under William V.S. Tubman (Dukuly replaced Gabriel Lafayette Dennis, who died in office in 1954).",
" Dukuly was the first \"Native\" Liberian to be appointed foreign minister.",
" Dukuly was of Mandingo descent.",
" He was a Muslim in his early life.",
" He, however, left Islam and embraced Christianity before he became foreign minister.",
" He was preceded by Gabriel Lafayette Dennis and was replaced by Joseph Rudolph Grimes."
],
[
"The Rapture: In the Twinkling of an Eye/Countdown to the Earth's Last Days is the 3rd prequel novel in the \"Left Behind\" series, written by Tim LaHaye and Jerry B. Jenkins in 2006.",
" This book is the final of the three prequels and covers events leading up to the first book \"Left Behind\".",
" The narrative of the novel \"The Rapture\" includes events that take place during the first chapters of \"Left Behind\" and provides a backdrop story for the book \"Left Behind\".",
" The book was released on Tuesday, June 6, 2006 (6/6/6), which is the Number of the Beast, a concept that plays a large part later in the series.",
" It takes place from 14 months before to the day of the Rapture."
],
[
"Fabrizio Ciano, 3rd Count of Cortellazzo and Buccari (1 October 1931 - 8 April 2008) was the son of Count Galeazzo Ciano and his wife Edda Mussolini, and grandson of Benito Mussolini.",
" He is the author of the memoir \"Quando Il Nonno Fece Fucilare Papà\" (\"When Grandpa had Daddy Shot\").",
" He married Beatriz Uzcategui Jahn, without issue."
],
[
"Mussolini and I is a 1985 TV docu-drama, directed by Alberto Negrin, about the strained relationship between Italy's fascist dictator Benito Mussolini and his son-in-law and foreign minister, Count Galeazzo Ciano, based on Ciano's diaries.",
" Made in English as an Italian-French-German-Swiss-Spanish-US co-production, with Bob Hoskins, Anthony Hopkins and Susan Sarandon in the leading roles, it first aired on Rai Uno on 15 April 1985 in a 130-minute version.",
" On 8 September 1985, it premiered in the USA on HBO in an extended four-hour version."
]
]
}
|
5ae7fd5b554299321098400a
|
What Harry Bates story inspired the screenplay writer of "The Last Caste" to write a 2008 remake?
|
Farewell to the Master
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Day the Earth Stood Still (2008 film)",
"David Scarpa"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"David Scarpa",
"Science-Fiction Plus",
"The Day the Earth Stood Still",
"Worlds Unknown",
"North of the Yukon",
"Dhusia",
"Lawrence Taub",
"The Day the Earth Stood Still (2008 film)",
"Farewell to the Master",
"Gort (The Day the Earth Stood Still)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David Scarpa is an American screenwriter.",
" He was born in Fort Campbell, Kentucky, and raised in Tennessee and Connecticut before attending New York University's Film Program.",
" His most famous works are the screenplays for films such as \"The Last Castle\" and the 2008 remake of \"The Day the Earth Stood Still\".",
" All the Money in the World, about the John Paul Getty, III kidnapping, will be released in December, 2017."
],
[
"Science-Fiction Plus was a U.S. science fiction magazine published by Hugo Gernsback for seven issues in 1953.",
" In 1926 Gernsback had launched \"Amazing Stories,\" the first science fiction magazine, but he had not been involved in the genre since 1936, when he sold \"Wonder Stories\".",
" \"Science-Fiction Plus\" was initially in slick format, meaning that it was large-size and printed on glossy paper.",
" Gernsback had always believed in the educational power of science fiction, and he continued to advocate his views in the new magazine's editorials.",
" The managing editor, Sam Moskowitz, had been a reader of the early pulp magazines, and published many writers who had been popular before World War II, such as Raymond Gallun, Eando Binder, and Harry Bates.",
" Combined with Gernsback's earnest editorials, the use of these early writers gave the magazine an anachronistic feel.",
" Sales were initially good, but soon fell.",
" For the last two issues Gernsback switched the magazine to cheaper pulp paper, but the magazine remained unprofitable.",
" The final issue was dated December 1953."
],
[
"The Day the Earth Stood Still (a.k.a. Farewell to the Master and Journey to the World) is a 1951 black-and-white American science fiction film from 20th Century Fox, produced by Julian Blaustein, directed by Robert Wise, that stars Michael Rennie, Patricia Neal, Billy Gray, Hugh Marlowe, and Sam Jaffe.",
" The screenplay was written by Edmund H. North, based on the 1940 science fiction short story \"Farewell to the Master\" by Harry Bates.",
" The score was composed by Bernard Herrmann."
],
[
"Worlds Unknown was a science-fiction comic book published by Marvel Comics in the 1970s that adapted classic short stories of that genre, including works by Frederik Pohl, Harry Bates, and Theodore Sturgeon."
],
[
"North of the Yukon is a 24-page funny animal comic book adventure story featuring Scrooge McDuck and his nephews, Donald Duck and Huey, Dewey, & Louie.",
" It was written and drawn by Carl Barks.",
" This was his last story involving Scrooge's adventures in Alaska.",
" It was published in September 1965, and later reprinted in May 1993.",
" Gemstone Publishing later reprinted the story again in 2005 for a Donald Duck/Uncle Scrooge graphic novel with another story inspired by this one called \"Somewhere in Nowhere\".",
" The character of Barko was inspired by an actual sled dog named Balto, who participated in the 1925 serum run to Nome.",
" Barks had read an article about Balto in an issue of \"National Geographic\", and was inspired to create this character."
],
[
"Dhusia is a caste in Indian Caste System and a last name for sindhi's .",
".",
" They are also known as Jatav.",
" They are mainly found in Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi and Bihar.",
" They come under Scheduled caste category.",
" Most of the Dhusia in Punjab and Haryana migrated from Pakistan after partition of India.",
" In Punjab they are mainly found in Ludhiana, Patiala, Amritsar and Jalandhar cities.",
" They are inspired by Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar to adopt the surnameRao.",
" and Jatav."
],
[
"Lawrence Taub is a futurist and the author of the book \"The Spiritual Imperative: Sex, Age, and The Last Caste\" (Clear Glass Press, 2002, ISBN )."
],
[
"The Day the Earth Stood Still is a 2008 American science fiction film, a loose adaptation of the 1951 film of the same name.",
" The screenplay by David Scarpa is based on the 1940 classic science fiction short story \"Farewell to the Master\" by Harry Bates and on the 1951 screenplay adaptation by Edmund H. North."
],
[
"\"Farewell to the Master\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Harry Bates.",
" It was first published in the October 1940 issue of \"Astounding Science Fiction\".",
" It provided the basis of the 1951 film \"The Day the Earth Stood Still\" and its 2008 remake.",
" In 1973, the story was adapted by Marvel Comics for its \"Worlds Unknown\" series with Bates' blessing."
],
[
"Gort is a fictional humanoid robot that appeared first in the 1951 20th Century Fox American science fiction film \"The Day the Earth Stood Still\" and later in its 2008 remake.",
" His depiction varies between film adaptations, however, the original character was loosely based on the character Gnut, from \"Farewell to the Master\", a 1940 \"Astounding Science Fiction\" short story written by Harry Bates, used as the basis for Edmund H. North's screenplay.",
" In that story, Gnut is a moving green statue that is apparently attendant upon Klaatu, but in the terminus of the story is identified as the eponymous \"master\" over Klaatu."
]
]
}
|
5ab4bb225542990594ba9ca7
|
What position did Terrell Owens from T.O.'s Honey Toasted Oats play during his career?
|
wide receiver
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"T.O.'s Honey Toasted Oats",
"Terrell Owens"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"T.O.'s Honey Toasted Oats",
"Terrell Owens",
"2004 Philadelphia Eagles season",
"2012 Indoor Football League season",
"Brunch Bar",
"2000 San Francisco 49ers season",
"Little T Learns to Share",
"Granola",
"1998 Green Bay Packers season",
"Honey Bunches of Oats"
],
"sentences": [
[
"T.O.’s Honey Toasted Oats or \"T.O.'s\" is the name of a brand of Honey Nut Toasted Oats breakfast cereal named after wide receiver Terrell Owens."
],
[
"Terrell Eldorado Owens ( ; born December 7, 1973), popularly known by his initials, T.O., is a former American football wide receiver.",
" A six-time Pro Bowl selection, Owens holds or shares several National Football League (NFL) records.",
" His 15,934 career receiving yards rank second in NFL history and his 153 receiving touchdowns rank third."
],
[
"The 2004 Philadelphia Eagles season was the 72nd season for the team in the National Football League (NFL).",
" The Eagles had been one of the most successful teams in the league after the Andy Reid and Donovan McNabb era began in 1999, making it to the playoffs for four straight seasons and to the NFC Championship Game in 2001, 2002, and 2003.",
" However, the team could not reach the Super Bowl, despite being favored in the final two NFC title games.",
" In the offseason, this already championship-level team was reinforced on both sides of the ball by the free agent additions of wide receiver Terrell Owens, defensive end Jevon Kearse, and middle linebacker Jeremiah Trotter, their third"
],
[
"The 2012 Indoor Football League season was the fourth season of the Indoor Football League (IFL).",
" The league lost nine teams but gained back three teams.",
" The three new teams were the Cedar Rapids Titans, New Mexico Stars and the Everett Raptors.",
" The season kicked off on February 19, 2012, when the Chicago Slaughter beat the Bloomington Edge 50–34.",
" For the 2012 season, the IFL switched to a two-conference format with no divisions, due, in large part, to the loss of all the Texas-based teams (except the Allen Wranglers) to the newly formed Lone Star Football League.",
" The Wranglers brought attention to the league for offering a US$500,000 contract to unemployed wide receiver Terrell Owens to become the team's part-owner and wide receiver.",
" Owens accepted the contract.",
" ESPN3 carried Owens's debut game against the Wichita Wild.",
" The front office of the league saw changes as well, as Commissioner Tommy Benizio resigned.",
" The league appointed assistant commissioner Robert Loving as the interim Commissioner."
],
[
"Brunch Bar is a cereal bar (oats, bran flakes and crispies) bound with honey and half covered in milk chocolate.",
" They come in a variety of flavours: Raisin, Hazelnut, Apricot & Almond, Cranberry & Orange, Fruit & Nut, Peanut Butter, Mixed Berry, Chocolate Chip and Toasted Coconut and is made by Cadbury."
],
[
"The 2000 San Francisco 49ers season was the team's 51st year with the National Football League.",
" Jerry Rice entered the 2000 season as the oldest player in the league at the wide receiver position.",
" However, with the emergence of Terrell Owens, Rice decided to leave the team after 16 seasons."
],
[
"Little T Learns to Share is a children's book written by NFL wide receiver Terrell Owens.",
" Released November 15, 2006, it tells the story of a child named Little T who doesn't want to share his football, but ends up learning about the value of friends."
],
[
"Granola is a breakfast food and snack food consisting of rolled oats, nuts, honey or other sweeteners such as brown sugar, and sometimes puffed rice, that is usually baked until it is crisp, toasted and golden brown.",
" During the baking process, the mixture is stirred to maintain a loose breakfast cereal consistency.",
" Dried fruit, such as raisins and dates, and confections such as chocolate are sometimes added.",
" Granola, particularly if it includes flax seeds, is often used to improve digestion.",
" Granola is often eaten in combination with yogurt, honey, fresh fruit (such as bananas, strawberries or blueberries), milk or other forms of cereal.",
" It also serves as a topping for various pastries, desserts or ice cream."
],
[
"The 1998 Green Bay Packers season ended with a 27–30 loss in the NFC Wild Card playoff game to the San Francisco 49ers, with Steve Young throwing a 25-yard touchdown pass to Terrell Owens with three seconds left.",
" The season marked the end of an era in many ways for Green Bay; this was the last season for which both head coach Mike Holmgren and Hall of Fame defensive end Reggie White would find themselves on the Packers' sideline.",
" This was the first time the Packers had not won the division in four years.",
" In addition, the Minnesota Vikings brought an end to the Packers 25 game home winning streak in Week 5."
],
[
"Honey Bunches of Oats is a brand of cold cereal by Post Holdings.",
" Created by lifelong Post employee Vernon J. Herzing by mixing several Post's cereals together and having his daughter taste them, Honey Bunches of Oats was introduced to markets in 1989 after three years of development.",
" The cereal is made up of three kinds of flakes and oat clusters baked with a hint of honey.",
" It is marketed as a source of whole grain.",
" Other varieties have almonds or fruits added into the mix."
]
]
}
|
5addd35f5542990dbb2f7e93
|
Which American actor born in 1950 plays a supporting role in the movie Syriana?
|
William Hurt
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Syriana",
"William Hurt"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jeff Dumas",
"William Hurt",
"Derek Royle",
"Kenneth Londoner",
"Syriana",
"Charles Kemper",
"Bob Frazer",
"Bodil Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role",
"Jocelyn Quivrin",
"Paul Dillon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jeff Dumas (born June 28, 1971) is an American actor.",
" Most recently, he made his Lyric Opera of Chicago debut as Njegus in \"The Merry Widow\", directed by Gary Griffin.",
" Prior to that, he was seen as Patsy in the first US national tour of \"Monty Python's Spamalot\", for which he received the 2007 Helen Hayes Award as Actor in a Supporting Role.",
" A Chicago actor for more than 15 years, his credits include several World Premieres including Stephen Sondheim's \"Bounce\", directed by Harold Prince at the Goodman Theatre and The Kennedy Center (Original Cast Recording), \"The House of Martin Guerre\" at the Goodman Theatre, Kid Twist in David Bell's \"Bowery Boys\" at The Marriott Theatre as well as Joe Welling and Enoch Robinson in \"Winesburg, Ohio\" at Steppenwolf for which he received the 2004 Joseph Jefferson Award as Actor in a Supporting Role.",
" His other credits include the original Chicago cast of \"Wicked\" at the Ford Center - Oriental Theatre, Nicely-Nicely Johnson in \"Guys and Dolls\" at Court Theatre, Sancho Panza in \"The Man of La Mancha\" at Light Opera Works, \"Sunday in the Park With George and the nationally acclaimed \"Pacific Overtures\" at Chicago Shakespeare Theatre.",
" Additional credits: \"Light up the Sky\" (Goodman) and Gus Fielding in \"Babes in Arms\" and Taxi Black in \"One Touch of Venus (Ovations!",
" at the Auditorium Theatre).",
" Regionally, he has appeared as Seymour Krelborn in \"Little Shop of Horrors\" at Madison Repertory Theatre and Robert Benchley in the world premiere of \"At Wit's End\" at Florida Stage.",
" He resides in Chicago with his wife, Ali Wayer, and their cats, Clark & Olive."
],
[
"William McChord Hurt (born March 20, 1950) is an American actor.",
" He received his acting training at the Juilliard School and began acting on stage in the 1970s.",
" Hurt made his film debut in 1980 as a troubled scientist in Ken Russell's science-fiction feature \"Altered States\", for which he received a Golden Globe nomination for New Star of the Year.",
" He subsequently played a leading role, as a lawyer who succumbs to the temptations of Kathleen Turner, in the neo-noir \"Body Heat\" (1981), and, as Arkady Renko, in Gorky Park (1983)."
],
[
"Derek Royle (7 September 1928 – 23 January 1990) was a British actor born in London, England.",
" His face was probably better known than his name to British viewers, but he acted in films and TV from the mid-1960s until his death.",
" He had a supporting role in the Beatles' film \"Magical Mystery Tour\" in 1967, as well as a minor one with Cilla Black in the film \"Work Is a Four-Letter Word\" a year later.",
" Most of his film appearances were in comedy films such as \"Don't Just Lie There, Say Something!",
"\" (1973), \"Tiffany Jones\" (1973) and \"Confessions of a Sex Maniac\" (1974)."
],
[
"Kenneth \"Ken\" Londoner (born January 16, 1978) is an American actor born in New Jersey.",
" He is best known for portraying Wince in The Supernatural Enthusiasts Club and for his lead role in the movie Thinner.",
" In addition, he appeared in several other TV series projects and off-Broadway shows."
],
[
"Syriana is a 2005 American geopolitical thriller film written and directed by Stephen Gaghan, and executive produced by George Clooney, who also stars in the film with an ensemble cast.",
" Gaghan's screenplay is loosely adapted from Robert Baer's memoir \"See No Evil\".",
" The film focuses on petroleum politics and the global influence of the oil industry, whose political, economic, legal, and social effects are experienced by a Central Intelligence Agency operative (George Clooney), an energy analyst (Matt Damon), a Washington, D.C. attorney (Jeffrey Wright), and a young unemployed Pakistani migrant worker (Mazhar Munir) in an Arab state in the Persian Gulf.",
" The film also features an extensive supporting cast including Amanda Peet, Tim Blake Nelson, Mark Strong, Alexander Siddig, Amr Waked, and Academy Award winners Christopher Plummer, Chris Cooper and William Hurt."
],
[
"Charles Kemper (September 6, 1900 – May 12, 1950) was an American character actor born in Oklahoma.",
" The heavy-set actor was for decades a successful stage actor.",
" He made only sporadic screen appearances until 1945, when he settled in Hollywood.",
" Kemper had memorable supporting roles in films including \"The Southerner\" (1945), \"Scarlet Street\" (1945), \"Gallant Journey\" (1946), \"The Shocking Miss Pilgrim\" (1947), and the film noir \"On Dangerous Ground\" (as Pop Daly, his last film role)."
],
[
"Bob Frazer (born 1971) is an award winning actor, born in Ontario.",
" He currently lives in British Columbia.",
" He has appeared in many roles both on stage and in television, and has won multiple Jessie Richardson Theatre Awards, including: \"Outstanding Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role\" (2005–2006) for his role in \"Hamlet\", \"Outstanding Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role\" (2005–2006) for his role in \"Prodigal Son\", and won for \"Significant Artistic Achievement\" (2003–2004).",
" He has also been a nominee over ten times including \"Outstanding Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role\" (2003–2004) for \"The Glass Menagerie\"; Iago in Shakespeare's \"Othello\"; and as Antipholus of Ephesus in \"Comedy of Errors\" during the 2009 season of Bard on the Beach."
],
[
"The Bodil Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Danish: \"Bodilprisen for bedste mandlige birolle\" ) is one of the merit categories presented by the Danish Film Critics Association at the annual Bodil Awards.",
" Created in 1948, it is one of the oldest film awards in Europe, and it honours the best performance by an actor in a supporting role in a Danish produced film.",
" The jury can decide not to hand out the award, which happened numerous times between 1950 and 1985.",
" Since 1986 it has been awarded every year."
],
[
"Jocelyn Quivrin (14 February 1979 – 15 November 2009) was a French actor.",
" He had a supporting role in the critically acclaimed film \"Syriana\"."
],
[
"Paul Dillon is an American actor born in Joliet, Illinois who began his career in show business in Chicago.",
" His movie career began in 1994 with the movie \"Blink\" in which he played the role of Neal Booker.",
" He played Paddy O'Brien in \"\", the most successful film in which he has a credited role."
]
]
}
|
5ac1a3d155429963665198c8
|
How many houses are in the village which is a part of the Town of Smithtown?
|
15 houses
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Village of the Branch Historic District",
"Village of the Branch, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Goodenow, Illinois",
"Okamule",
"Panguitch Historic District",
"Castle Ashby",
"Grendon, Northamptonshire",
"Mehmaan khana",
"High Grange",
"Village of the Branch Historic District",
"Village of the Branch, New York",
"Trostianets, Berezhany Raion"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Goodenow is an unincorporated community near where the Calumet Expressway and Illinois Route 1 combine in Will County, Illinois, United States.",
" It is in a semi-rural area with the closest town being Crete to the north and Beecher to the south.",
" It is very wooded and contains many houses on wooded lots with a lot of land.",
" The major industry was the now-closed Beecher Landfill which took in garbage from the Chicago metropolitan area.",
" The area north of the landfill is being developed from a mix of houses, farmland and small business to a single large intermodal freight facility.",
" To the east of the area is the 700 acre Goodenow Grove Nature Preserve.",
" To the south, it is open farmlands for several miles until you get to the town of Beecher.",
" The town lies on the Valparaiso Moraine and the small stream, Plum Creek, runs through the area."
],
[
"Okamule is a village in Oshakati-West constituency, in the Oshana region of Namibia.",
" It was named after the death of the comrade Mr Kamule, a long time ago.",
" Its headman is Mr Abner Shilenga.",
" It is located in the remote areas and it is approximately 20 km from Oshakati town to the north side.",
" There are many houses, and about 45% of the houses are built up with sticks and mahangu straws."
],
[
"The Panguitch Historic District comprises the center of Panguitch, Utah.",
" The district encompasses the historical portion of the town, comprising 642 structures, of which 379 are considered contributing structures to the historic district.",
" Most of the buildings in the district are residences built between 1890 and 1930, with a proportion of commercial buildings at the center of town.",
" Most buildings are built in red brick, many using a distinctive deep red brick with soft edges that was produced near Panguitch between 1915 and 1940.",
" Many houses are of a distinctive local style with a square plan and a pyramidal roof, incorporating projecting bays.",
" The district also includes 1950s and 1960s ranch houses and motel courts.",
" The town is laid out in a grid, conforming to usual practices in Utah's Mormon communities."
],
[
"Castle Ashby is the name of a civil parish, an estate village and an English country house in rural Northamptonshire.",
" Historically the village was set up to service the needs of Castle Ashby House, the seat of the Marquess of Northampton.",
" The village has one small pub-hotel, The Falcon.",
" At the time of the 2011 census, the parish's population (including Chadstone) was 111 people.",
" The village contains many houses rebuilt from the 1860s onwards.",
" These include work by the architect E.F. Law of Northampton, whose work can also be seen nearby at Horton Church.",
" The castle is the result of a licence obtained in 1306, for Walter Langton, Bishop of Coventry, to castellate his mansion in the village of Ashby."
],
[
"Grendon is a small village and civil parish in rural Northamptonshire, England on the borders of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire.",
" Many houses are made of the local limestone and various older thatched houses still survive.",
" The name of the village means \"green hill\" and today the village remains centred on the hill.",
" As with Earls Barton, the village was owned by Judith, the niece of William the Conqueror."
],
[
"A Mehmaan Khana, (Hindustani مہمان خانہ, मेहमान ख़ाना, Bengali: মেহমান খানা ) is a drawing room where guests are entertained in many houses in North India, Bangladesh and Pakistan.",
" Alternative names that are used include Hujra and Baithak.",
" These rooms were a typical feature of many Mughal era havelis palaces and mansions in the region.",
" Many houses in the rural areas of Bangladesh, Pakistan and India still have \"mehmaan khanas\" for guests.",
" In Bangladesh, it is more commonly known as \"baithak ghar\" or \"bangla ghar\" (Bengali: বৈঠক ঘর or বাংলা ঘর )."
],
[
"High Grange is a village in County Durham, in England.",
" It is situated on the A689 between Bishop Auckland and Crook.",
" The village consists of 62 brick-built houses.",
" Although many houses are modernised (pebble-dashed etc.), and the old school rooms now house three local businesses, the village is basically as it was when built in the 1880s.",
" It has one shop - a gun and fishing tackle shop.",
" In the 2001 census High Grange had a population of 274."
],
[
"Village of the Branch Historic District is a national historic district located at Village of the Branch in Suffolk County, New York.",
" The district has 22 contributing buildings, one contributing structure, and four contributing objects.",
" It consists of 15 houses, a church, and a library built between about 1700 and 1965.",
" Located within the district and listed separately on the register are the Halliock Inn and First Presbyterian Church."
],
[
"Village of the Branch is a village in the Town of Smithtown in Suffolk County, New York, United States.",
" The population was 1,807 at the 2010 census.",
" The village incorporated in 1927."
],
[
"Trostianets (Ukrainian: Тростянець , \"Trostyanets \" , Russian: Тростянец , \"Trostyanets \" , Polish: \"Troscianiec, Troscaniec\" ) is a village of 428 people in Berezhany Raion (county) of Ternopil Oblast of western Ukraine.",
" It lies in the very heart of the historic region of Halychyna (Eastern Galicia).",
" The current population is decreasing as a result of the remoteness of the village, and many houses are left empty.",
" The village is located in a very remote forest area about 20 km south-west of Berezhany, among thick and large forests which provided the name for the village - Trostyanets (from \"Troshchi,\" thick woods).",
" The landscape is very picturesque, with a little brook in the village valley, surrounded by pasture hills on both sides.",
" One hill's name is \"Sus' hill\" from the Tartar word \"sus,\" swine.",
" There was a fire-post on that mountain which gave signs when the Tartars came to invade.",
" There is a lake at the southern end of the village.",
" The closest villages are Siltse (locally referred as Siulko) and Bozhykiv (formerly Kvitkove)."
]
]
}
|
5a7cd205554299452d57ba7d
|
What is the name of the American Boxing and MMA trainer who founded Grudge Training Center in 2009?
|
Trevor Wittman
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Grudge Training Center",
"Trevor Wittman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Korea National Training Center",
"Yakima Training Center",
"Camp Allen",
"Grudge Training Center",
"National Youth Service Council – Akuressa Center",
"Trevor Wittman",
"Heath Sims",
"Training Center Yorktown",
"UPMC Sports Performance Complex",
"Tiger Smalls"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Korea National Training Center, also known as the Taereung Training Center, located in Gongneung-dong, Nowon-gu, in the northeast part of Seoul, is the only national athletic training center of South Korea."
],
[
"The Yakima Training Center (YTC) is a United States Army training center, used for maneuver training, Land Warrior system testing and as a live fire exercise area.",
" It is located in the south central portion of the U.S. state of Washington, bounded on the west by Interstate 82, on the south by the city of Yakima, on the north by the city of Ellensburg and Interstate 90, and on the east by the Columbia River.",
" It is a part of Fort Lewis.",
" It comprises 327,000 acres (132,332 hectares) of land, most of which consists of shrub-steppe, making it one of the largest areas of shrub-steppe habitat remaining in Washington state.",
" The terrain is undulating and dominated by three east-west parallel ridges, the Saddle Mountains, Manastash Ridge, and Umtanum Ridge anticlines, which are part of the Yakima Fold Belt near the western edge of the Columbia River Plateau.",
" Vegetation consists of sagebrush, bitterbrush, and bunch grass.",
" Vagabond Army Airfield and Selah Airstrip are located on the Yakima Training Center.",
" The training center is also used by the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force for exercises."
],
[
"Camp Allen, is a small United States Marine Corps base in Norfolk, Virginia, a satellite of the Naval Station Norfolk.",
" In 1942 the Chief of the Bureau of Yards and Docks wanted the first Seabee training center close to an existing Naval training facility with Norfolk being chosen because of the available land that could be purchased.",
" On 25 March 1942 the Commandant of the 5th Naval District announced that the U.S. Naval Construction Training Center, Naval Operating Base Norfolk had been commissioned 4 days prior.",
" The base was named Camp Allen in memory of the CEC Captain Walter H. Allen founder of the naval construction regiment at Great Lakes Naval Training Center during WWI.",
" It is now home to both the 1st and 3rd Fleet Antiterrorism Security Team (FAST) Companies.",
" The base also houses a supply warehouse, battalion aid station, and a motor transport unit.",
" All units are members of the Marine Corps Security Force Regiment, headquartered aboard Naval Weapons Station Yorktown."
],
[
"Grudge Training Center (GTC) was a mixed martial arts training center founded by coach Trevor Wittman in 2009.",
" Originally located in Wheat Ridge, Colorado, GTC relocated to Arvada, Colorado in 2013.",
" The gym was an affiliate of Jackson's Submission Fighting.",
" To devote more attention to his sports equipment company ONX Sports, Wittman closed Grudge in November 2016, with Grudge trainer Jake Ramos opening the Genesis Training Center to assume most of Grudge's former personnel, membership and operations."
],
[
"Akuressa Training Center of National Youth Service Council is one of Main Vocational Training Center in Sri Lanka.",
" It was the Hub of ICT Training center in Akuressa area.",
" located in Matara district - ."
],
[
"Trevor Wittman (born March 5, 1974 in Denver, Colorado) is an American boxing and MMA trainer."
],
[
"Heath Sims (born October 14, 1971) is an American mixed martial artist, Olympic wrestler and MMA trainer.",
" He is a long time training partner of Dan Henderson and a highly respected MMA coach who was the wrestling instructor for the US team on ."
],
[
"The US Coast Guard Training Center (TRACEN) in Yorktown, Virginia is one of four major Coast Guard training facilities in the United States.",
" The others are Training Center Petaluma, Training Center Cape May and the Aviation Technical Training Center, located in Elizabeth City.",
" TRACEN Cape May is the only US Coast Guard Base used for Basic Military Training or \"boot camp\".",
" TRACEN Yorktown, TRACEN Petaluma and the Aviation Technical Training Center are locations for Coast Guard's apprentice level \"A\" and advanced level \"C\" Schools."
],
[
"The UPMC Sports Performance Complex is a multipurpose, multisport training, sports science, and sports medical complex of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.",
" The complex is located along the shore of the Monongahela River in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and is unique in that it is the only facility in the United States housing the practice and training facilities for both a collegiate NCAA football team and a professional National Football League team, the University of Pittsburgh Panthers and Pittsburgh Steelers respectively.",
" It is also unique in that it combines these training facilities in one location with an academically based sports science and medicine program.",
" The complex consists of four centers which include the Center for Sports Medicine, Sports Training Center, Indoor Training Center, and the Fitness and Conditioning Center located in three buildings along with four outdoor practice fields all situated on 40 acre of land.",
" The UPMC Center for Sports Medicine located in the complex is an international destination for amateur and professional athletes alike for its training, medical, and rehabilitation studies and services."
],
[
"Tiger Smalls (born Priest George Youngs Smalls on March 2, 1969) is a professional American boxing trainer who formerly held the World Boxing Organization Inter-Continental Featherweight title and North American Boxing Organization Featherweight title, as well as the Universal Boxing Association world featherweight title."
]
]
}
|
5a7fb7735542994857a767d1
|
Why was O.J Mayo, named the Most Valuable Player at the 2007 Anaheim Classic dismissed from the NBA?
|
violating the league's anti-drug program
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2007 Anaheim Classic",
"O. J. Mayo"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
7
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Scott Niedermayer",
"Jerry Lucas",
"Simona Gioli",
"Russell Westbrook",
"2007 Anaheim Classic",
"2013 NBA Summer League",
"Leanne Del Toso",
"Kevin Durant",
"CBA Most Valuable Player",
"O. J. Mayo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Scott Niedermayer (born August 31, 1973) is a Canadian former ice hockey defenceman and current Special Assignment Coach of the Anaheim Ducks.",
" He played 18 seasons and over 1,000 games in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the New Jersey Devils and Anaheim Ducks.",
" Niedermayer is a four-time Stanley Cup champion and played in five NHL All-Star Games.",
" He won the James Norris Memorial Trophy in 2003–04 as the NHL's top defenceman and the Conn Smythe Trophy in 2007 as the most valuable player of the playoffs.",
" On January 27, 2017, in a ceremony during the All-Star Weekend in Los Angeles, Niedermayer was part of the second group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history."
],
[
"Jerry Ray Lucas (born March 30, 1940) is an American former basketball player and memory education expert.",
" He was a nationally-awarded high school player, national college star at Ohio State, and 1960 gold medal Olympian and international player before starring as a professional player in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" As a collegian, Lucas led the Ohio State Buckeyes to the 1960 college national championship and three straight NCAA finals.",
" He remains today the only three-time Big Ten Player of the Year, and was also twice named NCAA Player of the Year.",
" As a professional, Lucas was named All-NBA First Team three times, a NBA All-Star seven times, was 1964 NBA Rookie of the Year, and was named Most Valuable Player of the 1965 NBA All-Star Game among other honors and awards.",
" He was inducted to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1980."
],
[
"Simona Gioli (born September 17, 1977 in Rapallo) is a volleyball player from Italy.",
" Currently, she plays for Galatasaray in Turkey.",
" Gioli was a member of the Women's National Team that won the gold medal at the 2007 European Championship in Belgium and Luxembourg.",
" Gioli was named \"Most Valuable Player and \"\"Best Blocker\" at the 2007 FIVB Women's World Cup and 2009 FIVB Women's World Grand Champions Cup.",
" She was also awarded \"MVP\" at the 2006-07 CEV Cup won by her team Sirio Perugia.",
" She won the 2007–08 CEV Indesit Champions League with Sirio Perugia and also was individually awarded \"Most Valuable Player\"."
],
[
"Russell Westbrook III (born November 12, 1988) is an American professional basketball player for the Oklahoma City Thunder of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He is a six-time NBA All-Star, and a two-time NBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player, winning consecutive awards in 2015 and 2016.",
" He is also a six-time All-NBA Team member and led the league in scoring in 2014–15 and 2016–17.",
" In 2017, Westbrook became one of two players in NBA history to average a triple-double for a season, along with Oscar Robertson in 1962.",
" He also set a record for the most triple-doubles in a season, with 42.",
" He was subsequently named the 2016–17 NBA Most Valuable Player."
],
[
"The 2007 Anaheim Classic was played between November 22 and November 25, 2007 at the Anaheim Convention Center in Anaheim, California.",
" The champion of the tournament was Southern California, who defeated Southern Illinois in the Championship Game.",
" The Most Valuable Player was O. J. Mayo of Southern California."
],
[
"The 2013 NBA Summer League is a pro basketball league run by the NBA just after the 2013 NBA draft.",
" It gives newly drafted players a chance to test their skills against each other, and to give them a feel for professional basketball.",
" All 30 NBA teams participated, along with the D-League Select.",
" The Miami Heat were the only team to participate in both Summer Leagues.",
" It ran from July 7–12 in Orlando and July 12–22 in Las Vegas.",
" Jeremy Lamb of the Oklahoma City Thunder was named the Most Valuable Player of the Orlando Summer League.",
" Jonas Valančiūnas of the Toronto Raptors went on to be named the Most Valuable Player of the Las Vegas Summer League.",
" Ian Clark of the Golden State Warriors was named the Most Valuable Player of the Las Vegas Summer League Championship Game."
],
[
"Leanne Del Toso (born 12 August 1980) is a 3.5 point wheelchair basketball player who represented Australia at the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, where she won a silver medal.",
" Diagnosed with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy at the age of nineteen, Del Toso started playing wheelchair basketball in 2006.",
" Playing in the local Victorian competition, she was named the league's most valuable player in 2007.",
" That year started playing for the Knox Ford Raiders in the Women's National Wheelchair Basketball League (WNWBL).",
" The following year, she was named the team's Players' Player and Most Valuable Player (MVP)."
],
[
"Kevin Wayne Durant (born September 29, 1988) is an American professional basketball player for the Golden State Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He has won an NBA championship, an NBA Most Valuable Player Award, the Bill Russell NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award, the NBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player Award, four NBA scoring titles, the NBA Rookie of the Year Award, and two Olympic gold medals.",
" Durant has also been selected to seven All-NBA teams and eight NBA All-Star teams."
],
[
"The Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) MVP is the annual award that is handed out at the end of each Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) regular season to the league's most valuable player.",
" From the league's inaugural 1995–96 season until the 2011–12 season, only Chinese/Taiwanese players were eligible to win the award.",
" Since the 2012–13 season, separate awards for both domestic and international players are handed out.",
" Domestic players are eligible to win the CBA Domestic Most Valuable Player award, while international players are eligible to win the CBA International Most Valuable Player award."
],
[
"Ovinton J'Anthony \"O. J.\" Mayo (born November 5, 1987) is an American professional basketball player.",
" He played one season of college basketball for the USC Trojans while earning first-team All-Pac-10 honors.",
" The team forfeited all of its wins that season and Mayo lost his remaining three years of National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) eligibility after it was ruled he received improper benefits.",
" Mayo entered the 2008 NBA draft and was selected by the Minnesota Timberwolves with the third overall pick.",
" He was later traded to the Memphis Grizzlies, with whom he played four seasons.",
" In 2011, he tested positive for a banned steroid and was suspended by the NBA for 10 games.",
" Mayo signed with the Dallas Mavericks in 2012, and then with the Milwaukee Bucks in 2013.",
" On July 1, 2016, Mayo was dismissed from the NBA for violating the league's anti-drug program."
]
]
}
|
5ae64c2d5542991bbc9760bd
|
Which retired Major League Baseball player is also the brother of former American sports commentator Craig James?
|
Chris James
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chris James (baseball)",
"Craig James (American football)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Craig James (American football)",
"Jim Pittsley",
"Scott Ullger",
"Cookie Rojas",
"Alan Ashby",
"Dave Telgheder",
"Mr. 3000",
"Chris James (baseball)",
"Bill Melton",
"Dizzy Dean"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jesse Craig James (born January 2, 1961) is a former American sports commentator on the ABC and ESPN television networks."
],
[
"James Michael Pittsley (April 3, 1974), is a retired Major League Baseball player who played pitcher from 1995 -1999 .",
" He played for the Kansas City Royals and Milwaukee Brewers.",
" James Pittsley was drafted out of DuBois area High School.",
" He was drafted by the Kansas City Royals in the 1992 MLB Draft (pick 17 overall).",
" Pittsley was a highly touted prospect but was injured early in his career, and he only won seven major league games."
],
[
"Scott Matthew Ullger (born June 10, 1955 in New York City) is a retired Major League Baseball player and coach.",
" He spent 20 seasons (1995–2014) as a coach for the Minnesota Twins of Major League Baseball, serving in four different roles: as third base and first base coach, bench coach and hitting instructor.",
" Ullger was frequently referred to as \"Scotty\" by Twins faithfuls and by broadcasters Bert Blyleven and Dick Bremer."
],
[
"Octavio Víctor \"Cookie\" Rojas Rivas (born March 6, 1939) is a Cuban former professional baseball player, coach, and manager.",
" He is currently a television sports commentator.",
" He played in Major League Baseball as a second baseman and outfielder for the Cincinnati Reds, Philadelphia Phillies, St. Louis Cardinals, and Kansas City Royals.",
" Listed at 5' 10\" (1.78), 160 lb (73 k), A five-time All-Star player, Rojas batted and threw right handed.",
" He is the Miami Marlins' Spanish-language TV color commentator."
],
[
"Alan Dean Ashby (born July 8, 1951) is an American former professional baseball player and current radio and television sports commentator.",
" He played as a catcher in Major League Baseball for the Cleveland Indians, Toronto Blue Jays, and Houston Astros between 1973 and 1989.",
" He was the catcher for two Astros teams that won division pennants.",
" After retiring as a player, Ashby was a manager in the Texas-Louisiana League and has held several jobs in broadcasting, including his most recent job as the lead color commentator for the Houston Astros."
],
[
"David William Telgheder (born November 11, 1966), is a retired Major League Baseball player who pitched from -.",
" He played for the New York Mets and the Oakland Athletics.",
" In 1999 he pitched for the Buffalo Bisons in the Cleveland Indians organization.",
" He is currently an assistant principal and pitching coach for his alma mater, Minisink Valley High School in Slate Hill, New York.",
" He also serves as a color commentator for Time Warner Cable 6 broadcasts of Hudson Valley Renegades baseball games."
],
[
"Mr. 3000 is a 2004 American sports comedy film starring Bernie Mac and Angela Bassett.",
" The film's plot surrounds a retired Major League Baseball player who makes a comeback at age 47 in order to attain 3,000 hits."
],
[
"Donald Chris James (born October 4, 1962) is an American retired utility Major League Baseball player with a 10-year career from 1986 to 1995.",
" A 1981 graduate Stratford High School, he played for the Philadelphia Phillies, San Diego Padres, San Francisco Giants and Houston Astros all of the National League and the Cleveland Indians, Texas Rangers, Kansas City Royals and Boston Red Sox all of the American League.",
" He played first base, third base, outfield and designated hitter.",
" Chris James is the brother of former SMU and New England Patriots running back and former/ABC/ESPN/CBS college football analyst Craig James."
],
[
"William Edwin Melton (born July 7, 1945), nicknamed \"Beltin' Bill\" or \"Beltin' Melton\", is an American former professional baseball player and current television sports commentator.",
" He played as a third baseman in Major League Baseball from 1968 through 1977 for the Chicago White Sox, California Angels and Cleveland Indians.",
" He is now a commentator for Comcast SportsNet White Sox broadcasts."
],
[
"Jay Hanna \"Dizzy\" Dean (January 16, 1910 – July 17, 1974), also known as Jerome Herman Dean, was an American professional baseball player.",
" He played in Major League Baseball as a pitcher for the St. Louis Cardinals, Chicago Cubs and the St. Louis Browns.",
" A brash and colorful personality, Dean was the last National League pitcher to win 30 games in one season.",
" After his playing career, he became a popular television sports commentator.",
" Dean was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1953.",
" When the Cardinals reopened the team Hall of Fame in 2014, Dean was inducted among the inaugural class."
]
]
}
|
5a78c00f554299029c4b5e79
|
Sir David Mark Rylance Waters, is an English actor, theatre director, and playwright his film appearances include Prospero's Books a 1991 British avant-garde film adaptation of William Shakespeare's "The Tempest", written and directed by ?
|
Peter Greenaway
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Rylance",
"Prospero's Books"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Rylance",
"Prospero's Books",
"Ariel (The Tempest)",
"Claire van Kampen",
"The Tempest (1979 film)",
"The Tempest (Hebald)",
"Stephano (The Tempest)",
"The Tempest",
"Prospero (moon)",
"Declaration of Reasonable Doubt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sir David Mark Rylance Waters (born 18 January 1960) is an English actor, theatre director, and playwright.",
" He was the first artistic director of Shakespeare's Globe in London, from 1995 to 2005.",
" His film appearances include \"Prospero's Books\" (1991), \"Angels and Insects\" (1995), \"Institute Benjamenta\" (1996), and \"Intimacy\" (2001).",
" Rylance won the Academy Award and the BAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actor for his portrayal of Rudolf Abel in \"Bridge of Spies\" (2015)."
],
[
"Prospero's Books is a 1991 British avant-garde film adaptation of William Shakespeare's \"The Tempest\", written and directed by Peter Greenaway.",
" John Gielgud plays Prospero, the protagonist who provides the off-screen narration and the voices to the other story characters.",
" Stylistically, \"Prospero's Books\" is narratively and cinematically innovative in its techniques, combining mime, dance, opera, and animation.",
" Edited in Japan, the film makes extensive use of digital image manipulation (using Hi-Vision video inserts and the Paintbox system), often overlaying multiple moving and still pictures with animations.",
" Michael Nyman composed the musical score and Karine Saporta choreographed the dance.",
" The film is also notable for its extensive use of nudity, reminiscent of Renaissance paintings of mythological characters.",
" The nude actors and extras represent a cross-section of male and female humanity."
],
[
"Ariel is a spirit who appears in William Shakespeare's play \"The Tempest\".",
" Ariel is bound to serve the magician Prospero, who rescued him from the tree in which he was imprisoned by Sycorax, the witch who previously inhabited the island.",
" Prospero greets disobedience with a reminder that he saved Ariel from Sycorax's spell, and with promises to grant Ariel his freedom.",
" Ariel is Prospero's eyes and ears throughout the play, using his magical abilities to cause the tempest in Act One which gives the play its name, and to foil other characters' plots to bring down his master."
],
[
"Claire Louise van Kampen, Lady Rylance (born November 1953) is an English musical director, director, composer and playwright.",
" She composed the music for Mark Rylance's 1989 performance as Hamlet and shared the 2007 Sam Wanamaker Award with him.",
" Her composing credits include music for productions of the plays \"Days and Nights\" and \"Boeing-Boeing\"."
],
[
"The Tempest is a 1979 film adaptation of William Shakespeare's play of the same name.",
" Directed by Derek Jarman, with Heathcote Williams as Prospero, it also stars Toyah Willcox, Jack Birkett and Helen Wellington-Lloyd from Jarman's previous feature, \"Jubilee\" (1977), as well as his long-time cohort Karl Johnson."
],
[
"The Tempest, also known as The Tempest (Prospero and Miranda), or simply Prospero and Miranda, is an outdoor bronze sculpture depicting Prospero from William Shakespeare's \"The Tempest\" by Milton Hebald, installed outside Delacorte Theater in Manhattan's Central Park, in the U.S. state of New York.",
" The work, which was gifted by George T. Delacorte, Jr. and unveiled in 1966, is a companion piece to \"Romeo and Juliet\" (1977)."
],
[
"Stephano ( ) is a boisterous and often drunk butler of King Alonso in William Shakespeare's play, \"The Tempest\".",
" He, Trinculo and Caliban plot against Prospero, the ruler of the island on which the play is set and the former Duke of Milan in Shakespeare's fictional universe.",
" In the play, he wants to take over the island and marry Prospero's daughter, Miranda.",
" Caliban believes Stephano to be a god because he gave him wine to drink which Caliban believes healed him."
],
[
"The Tempest is a play by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written in 1610–11, and thought by many critics to be the last play that Shakespeare wrote alone.",
" It is set on a remote island, where the sorcerer Prospero, rightful Duke of Milan, plots to restore his daughter Miranda to her rightful place using illusion and skillful manipulation.",
" He conjures up a storm, the eponymous tempest, to cause his usurping brother Antonio and the complicit King Alonso of Naples to believe they are shipwrecked and marooned on the island.",
" There, his machinations bring about the revelation of Antonio's lowly nature, the redemption of the King, and the marriage of Miranda to Alonso's son, Ferdinand."
],
[
"Prospero ( ) is a relatively small retrograde irregular satellite of Uranus discovered on 18 July 1999 by the astrophysicist Matthew Holman and his team, and given the provisional designation S/1999 U 3.",
" Confirmed as Uranus XVIII it was named after the sorcerer Prospero in William Shakespeare's play \"The Tempest\"."
],
[
"The Declaration of Reasonable Doubt is an Internet signing petition which seeks to enlist broad public support for the Shakespeare authorship question to be accepted as a legitimate field of academic inquiry.",
" The petition was presented to William Leahy of Brunel University by the actors Derek Jacobi and Mark Rylance on 8 September 2007 in Chichester, England, after the final matinee of the play \"I Am Shakespeare\" on the topic of the bard's identity, featuring Rylance in the title role.",
" As of 23 April 2016, the 400th anniversary of Shakespeare's death the document had been signed by 3,348 people, including 573 self-described current and former academics."
]
]
}
|
5a8c7d43554299240d9c2192
|
Are Ralph Saenz and Tom Chaplin both from England?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ralph Saenz",
"Tom Chaplin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ralph Saenz",
"Carried By The Wave Tour",
"Silenced by the Night",
"List of awards and nominations received by Keane",
"Quicksand (Tom Chaplin song)",
"Ralph Chaplin",
"Wasted (L.A. Guns EP)",
"Keane (band)",
"Tom Chaplin",
"The Wave (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ralph Michael Saenz (born May 17, 1965), better known by the stage name Michael Starr, is an American singer, songwriter, and musician.",
" He is best known as the lead singer for the comedic glam metal band Steel Panther."
],
[
"The Carried By The Wave Tour is the first concert tour currently being undertaken by British alternative rock singer Tom Chaplin, launched in support of first studio album \"The Wave\"."
],
[
"\"Silenced by the Night\" is a song by English rock band Keane from their fourth studio album \"Strangeland\".",
" It was released worldwide as the album's lead single on 13 March 2012, except for the United Kingdom where it was released on 15 April 2012.",
" The song was written by Tim Rice-Oxley, Tom Chaplin, Richard Hughes, Jesse Quin and produced by Dan Grech-Marguerat."
],
[
"Keane are a British rock band formed in Battle, East Sussex by Tim Rice-Oxley (piano, synthesisers, backing vocals), Richard Hughes (drums, percussion, backing vocals), Jesse Quin (bass guitar, acoustic/electric guitar, backing vocals) and Tom Chaplin (lead vocals, acoustic/electric guitar).",
" They have released four studio albums—\"Hopes and Fears\" (2004), \"Under the Iron Sea\" (2006), \"Perfect Symmetry\" (2008) and \"Strangeland\" (2012)."
],
[
"\"Quicksand\" is a song by British singer Tom Chaplin.",
" It was released on 26 August 2016 as the first single from his first studio album, \"The Wave\" (2016), where it appears as the eighth track."
],
[
"Ralph Hosea Chaplin (1887–1961) was an American writer, artist and labor activist.",
" At the age of seven, he saw a worker shot dead during the Pullman Strike in Chicago, Illinois.",
" He had moved with his family from Ames, Kansas to Chicago in 1893.",
" During a time in Mexico he was influenced by hearing of the execution squads established by Porfirio Díaz, and became a supporter of Emiliano Zapata.",
" On his return, he began work in various union positions, most of which were poorly paid.",
" Some of Chaplin's early artwork was done for the \"International Socialist Review\" and other Charles H. Kerr publications."
],
[
"Wasted is an L.A. Guns EP featuring singer Ralph Saenz, who has since become the vocalist for Steel Panther."
],
[
"Keane are an English rock band from Battle, East Sussex, formed in 1995.",
" The band currently comprises Tom Chaplin (lead vocals, electric/acoustic guitar), Tim Rice-Oxley (piano, synthesisers, bass guitar, backing vocals), Richard Hughes (drums, percussion, backing vocals), and Jesse Quin (bass guitar, acoustic/electric guitar, backing vocals).",
" Their original line-up included founder and guitarist Dominic Scott, who left in 2001."
],
[
"Thomas Oliver Chaplin (born 8 March 1979), is an English singer-songwriter, musician and composer, best known as the lead singer of the British pop rock band Keane."
],
[
"The Wave is the debut solo studio album by the English singer-songwriter Tom Chaplin.",
" The album was released on 14 October 2016 by Island Records."
]
]
}
|
5add15a95542994ed6169c6e
|
What happened to the airline charter based in Coral Gables, Florida?
|
subject to Chapter 7 liquidation
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Direct Air",
"Direct Air",
"Direct Air",
"Xtra Airways"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Xtra Airways",
"Coral Gables House",
"Coral Gables, Florida",
"Coral Gables Branch Library",
"The Coral Gables Gazette",
"Direct Air",
"Miracle Mile (Coral Gables)",
"Coral Gables Preparatory Academy",
"Coral Gables Police and Fire Station",
"Arva Moore Parks McCabe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Xtra Airways is a charter airline based in Coral Gables, Florida.",
" The airline is certified by the United States FAA to conduct domestic, international, and cargo operations, and by the Chile DGAC to conduct domestic operations using Boeing 737 aircraft."
],
[
"The Coral Gables Merrick House (also known as the Merrick House or Merrick Manor) is a historic house located at 907 Coral Way in Coral Gables, Florida."
],
[
"Coral Gables ( ), officially the City of Coral Gables, is a city in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States, located southwest of Downtown Miami.",
" The United States Census Bureau estimates conducted in 2013 yielded the city had a population of 49,631.",
" Coral Gables is home to the University of Miami."
],
[
"The Coral Gables Branch Library is a branch of the Miami-Dade Public Library system, located at 3443 Segovia Street in Coral Gables, Florida.",
" It was established by the Coral Gables Woman's Club in 1927."
],
[
"Coral Gables Gazette was an online newspaper based in Coral Gables, Florida covering Coral Gables, South Miami, Coconut Grove, Pinecrest and Brickell.",
" The newspaper was owned by Limestone Communications, Inc.",
" It was a physical paper from its founding until 2009."
],
[
"Southern Sky Air Tours, d/b/a Direct Air was an airline business based in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, USA Direct Air started in 2007 and leased aircraft with charter airlines.",
" Its main base was Myrtle Beach International Airport.",
" Direct Air's flights were operated by Sky King, Inc., Xtra Airways, World Atlantic Airlines, and USA Jet.",
" In March 2012 Direct Air ceased operations, stranding many of its passengers.",
" The airline planned to resume operations on May 15, 2012, although this was contested by the U.S. Department of Transportation.",
" The charter carrier was subject to Chapter 7 liquidation on April 12, 2012."
],
[
"Miracle Mile is a 0.503 mi section of Coral Way between LeJeune Road (SW 42nd Avenue) and Douglas Road (SW 37th Avenue) in the city of Coral Gables, Florida, United States.",
" It is the main east-west road through the city's downtown central business district, consisting of many shops, financial institutions, restaurants and arts institution.",
" The LeJeune Road end of Miracle Mile is anchored by the Coral Gables City Hall."
],
[
"Coral Gables Preparatory Academy, formerly Coral Gables Elementary School, is a public K-8 school in Coral Gables, Florida.",
" A part of the Miami-Dade County Public Schools, it has its elementary school classes in the Lower Academy, in the former Coral Gables Elementary building, while the middle school classes are in the Upper Academy at the Merrick Educational Center.",
" The school was given its current name in 2010."
],
[
"The Coral Gables Police and Fire Station (also known as the City of Coral Gables Public Safety Building) is a historic site in Coral Gables, Florida.",
" Completed in 1939 as a Works Progress Administration project, it was designed by Phineas Paist.",
" In 2003, steps are taken to preserve the building and its legacy and by 2011, it is reopened to the public as the Coral Gables Museum."
],
[
"Arva Moore Parks McCabe (born 1939) is a historian, author and preservationist in Miami, Florida.",
" A University of Florida Alumnus (1960), she was inducted into the Florida Women's Hall of Fame (1986) and was honored in Coral Gables Citizen of the Year.",
" She has worked to preserve Harry Truman’s Little White House and the Biltmore Hotel.",
" She wrote \"Miami, The Magic City\" and \"George Merrick’s Coral Gables\".",
" She runs the Coral Gables Museum and has served as president of HistoryMiami, chaired Coral Gables' Historic Preservation Board, and the Florida Humanities Council.",
" She produced films on Miami and Coconut Grove (she won an Emmy from the Florida Academy of Television Arts and Sciences) and chaired the Florida Endowment for the Humanities in 1982-83."
]
]
}
|
5ae1e90c5542997283cd22ce
|
Hemi-Sync was founded by which radio broadcasting executive?
|
Robert Allan Monroe
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hemi-Sync",
"Robert Monroe"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Pauley",
"Hemi-Sync",
"FM broadcasting",
"Radio broadcasting",
"Radio Corporation of Singapore",
"Mirshahin Agayev",
"Radio in the United States",
"Robert Monroe",
"Tom Rounds",
"Thomas F. McNulty"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert Reinhold Pauley (October 17, 1923 – May 2, 2009) was an American radio broadcasting executive who served as president of the ABC Radio network during a period when it faced challenges from television as the most popular form of mass media."
],
[
"Hemi-Sync is a trademarked brand name for a patented process used to create audio patterns containing binaural beats, which are commercialized in the form of audio CDs.",
" Interstate Industries Inc., created by Hemi-Sync founder Robert Monroe, is the owner of the Hemi-Sync technology."
],
[
"FM broadcasting is a method of radio broadcasting using frequency modulation (FM) technology.",
" Invented in 1933 by American engineer Edwin Armstrong, it is used worldwide to provide high-fidelity sound over broadcast radio.",
" FM broadcasting is capable of better sound quality than AM broadcasting, the chief competing radio broadcasting technology, so it is used for most music broadcasts.",
" FM radio stations use the VHF frequencies.",
" The term \"FM band\" describes the frequency band in a given country which is dedicated to FM broadcasting."
],
[
"Radio broadcasting is transmission by radio waves intended to reach a wide audience.",
" Stations can be linked in radio networks to broadcast a common radio format, either in broadcast syndication or simulcast or both.",
" Alternatives to terrestrial radio broadcasting include cable radio, local wire television networks, satellite radio, and internet radio via streaming media on the Internet.",
" The signal types can be either analog audio or digital audio."
],
[
"Radio Corporation of Singapore (Abbreviation: RCS; Singapore Mandarin: 新加坡廣播電台機構 (Abbreviation: 新廣電); Malaysian: Perbadanan Radio Singapura; Indonesian: Perusahaan Radio Singapura) was a radio broadcasting service in the then-monopolised media industry.",
" RCS existing from 1 October 1994 to 11 February 2001; predecessor of MediaCorp Radio successor of the radio broadcasting arm of the Singapore Broadcasting Corporation (SBC) was privatised on 1 October 1994 in Singapore into three individual companies, one of which was Television Corporation of Singapore (TCS) and Singapore Television Twelve (STV12).",
" RCS subsequently underwent a group restructuring of subsidiaries by Singapore International Media (SIM Group of Companies) on 12 February 2001 to becoming MediaCorp Radio."
],
[
"Mirshahin Agayev Mirdilaver oglu (Azerbaijani: \"Mirşahin Ağayev Mirdilavər oğlu\" ) (born 1963 in Yardimli, Azerbaijan) also known as simply Mir Shahin (Azerbaijani: \"Mir Şahin\" ) is a journalist and reporter during the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.",
" He's now the Vice President for Production of ANS Group of Companies and Executive Producer of ANS Independent Broadcasting Media Company.",
" He also used to be the General Director of ANS ChM Radio Broadcasting Company.",
" Agayev is co-founder of several firms under ANS Group of Companies which include ANS Independent Broadcasting Media Company, ANS Chm Radio Broadcasting Company, ANS Commerce, ANS-PRESS Publishing Company."
],
[
"Radio broadcasting in the United States is a major mass medium.",
" Unlike radio in most other countries, American radio has historically relied primarily on commercial advertising sponsorship on for-profit stations.",
" The U.S. does not have a national broadcaster that aims its programs at the general public.",
" Nonprofit broadcasting typically comes in three forms: radio evangelism, community radio, and government-subsidized public radio, all of which rely at least to some extent on listener donations.",
" Shortwave broadcasting in the United States includes federal government programs, as well as a limited number of privately managed broadcasts, for overseas audiences.",
" Radio broadcasting became popular in the 1920s, alongside the new film industry.",
" The arrival of television in the 1950s forced radio into a niche role, as leading participants moved into the much larger field of television.",
" In the 21st century, radio has been adjusting to the arrival of the Internet and Internet radio."
],
[
"Robert Allan Monroe, also known as Bob Monroe (October 30, 1915 – March 17, 1995), was a radio broadcasting executive who became known for his research into altered consciousness and founding The Monroe Institute.",
" His 1971 book \"Journeys Out of the Body\" is credited with popularizing the term \"out-of-body experience\"."
],
[
"Tom Rounds (June 6, 1936 – June 1, 2014) was an American radio broadcasting executive, founder and chief executive officer of Radio Express in Burbank, California."
],
[
"Educated at the Peabody Conservatory of Music, Thomas Francis McNulty (born 1906) was a radio broadcasting executive.",
" He was president of the Belvedere Broadcasting Company (WWIN-FM Baltimore) in the 1960s.",
" He was earlier elected to the Maryland Legislature.",
" He was a Democratic member of the Maryland House of Delegates representing its Baltimore City 3rd District from 1942-1946."
]
]
}
|
5a89186f55429951533612c0
|
What American actress known for her television role as Amanda Woodward on "Melrose Place" is starring in the 2007 American mystery thriller romantic drama television film Angels Fall?
|
Heather Deen Locklear
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Angels Fall (film)",
"Heather Locklear",
"Heather Locklear"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Heather Locklear",
"Montana Sky",
"James Kahn",
"Carolina Moon (2007 film)",
"Angels Fall (film)",
"Blue Smoke",
"Amanda Woodward (Melrose Place)",
"Wayne Tippit",
"Melrose Place (2009 TV series)",
"Katie Cassidy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Heather Deen Locklear (born September 25, 1961) is an American actress.",
" She is known for her television role as Amanda Woodward on \"Melrose Place\" (1993–99), for which she received four consecutive Golden Globe nominations for Best Actress – Television Series Drama.",
" Her other notable television roles include Sammy Jo Carrington on \"Dynasty\" (1981–89), Officer Stacy Sheridan on \"T. J. Hooker\" (1982–86), and Caitlin Moore on \"Spin City\" (1999–2002), for which she earned a further two Golden Globe nominations for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy.",
" She had a recurring role on the TV Land sitcom \"Hot in Cleveland\" and a main role on the TNT drama-comedy television series \"Franklin & Bash\" in 2013."
],
[
"Montana Sky is a 2007 American television film directed by Mike Robe and starring Ashley Williams, John Corbett, and Charlotte Ross.",
" Based on the Nora Roberts novel of the same name, the film is about a wealthy stock dealer who bequeaths his Montana farm to his three daughters, provided they live on the ranch together for at least one year.",
" \"Montana Sky\" is part of the Nora Roberts 2007 movie collection, which also includes \"Angels Fall\", \"Blue Smoke\", and \"Carolina Moon\".",
" The movie debuted on February 5, 2007 on Lifetime."
],
[
"James Kahn is an American medical specialist and writer, best known for his novelization of \"Return of the Jedi\".",
" Born in Chicago on December 30, 1947, Kahn received a degree in medical studies from the University of Chicago.",
" His post-graduate training, specializing in Emergency Medicine, was completed at USC-LA County Hospital and UCLA.",
" His original work includes three novels in the \"New World\" series: \"World Enough, and Time\" (1980), \"Time's Dark Laughter\" (1982), and \"Timefall\" (1987).",
" As well as \"Return of the Jedi\", he wrote the novelizations of the films \"Poltergeist\" and \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\".",
" He has also written for well-known television series such as \"Melrose Place\" and \"\".",
" He was the producer of \"Melrose Place\" from 1996 to 1998."
],
[
"Carolina Moon is a 2007 American television film directed by Stephen Tolkin and starring Claire Forlani and Oliver Hudson.",
" Based on the Nora Roberts novel \"Carolina Moon\", the film is about a woman with psychic visions who returns to her hometown to exorcise her demons and finds both danger and love.",
" \"Carolina Moon\" is part of the Nora Roberts 2007 movie collection, which also includes \"Angels Fall\", \"Blue Smoke\", and \"Montana Sky\".",
" The movie debuted February 19, 2007 on Lifetime Television."
],
[
"Angels Fall is a 2007 American mystery thriller romantic drama television film directed by Ralph Hemecker and starring Heather Locklear and Johnathon Schaech.",
" It is based on the Nora Roberts novel of the same name.",
" The film is about a beautiful chef who moves to a small town in Wyoming after her Boston restaurant is shut down because of a fatal shooting.",
" The movie debuted January 29, 2007 on Lifetime Television.",
" At the time, it was one of the top-ten watched telecasts in the history of the network."
],
[
"Blue Smoke is a 2007 American mystery thriller romantic drama television film directed by David Carson and starring Alicia Witt, Matthew Settle, and Scott Bakula.",
" Written by Ronni Kern, based on the Nora Roberts novel of the same name, the film is about a beautiful arson investigator whose boyfriends are murdered in fires set by a stalker who traumatized her years earlier.",
" \"Blue Smoke\" is part of the Nora Roberts 2007 movie collection, which also includes \"Angels Fall\", \"Carolina Moon\", and \"Montana Sky\".",
" The film debuted February 12, 2007 on Lifetime Television."
],
[
"Amanda Woodward is a fictional character on the primetime serial drama \"Melrose Place\", portrayed by Heather Locklear.",
" The character was brought onto the show in order to boost its ratings, a ploy that was successful.",
" The CW's 2009 reboot also brought Amanda back, but her appearance was not enough to prevent the show's cancellation."
],
[
"Wayne Tippit (December 19, 1932 – August 28, 2009) was an American television and stage character actor.",
" He was best known to television audiences for playing Ted Adamson on the 1970s and 1980s CBS soap opera, \"Search for Tomorrow\", for five years.",
" He later portrayed Palmer Woodward, the father of Heather Locklear's character, Amanda Woodward, on the Fox primetime soap opera, \"Melrose Place\", during the 1990s."
],
[
"Melrose Place is an American television drama series broadcast on The CW from September 8, 2009, to April 13, 2010.",
" The series is a sequel/continuation of the 1992 Fox series of the same name and is the fifth series in the \"Beverly Hills, 90210\" franchise.",
" The show follows the lives of a group of young adults living at the fictitious Melrose Place apartment complex in West Hollywood, California \"Smallville\" producers Todd Slavkin and Darren Swimmer were show runners of the series."
],
[
"Katherine Evelyn Anita Cassidy (born November 25, 1986) is an American actress.",
" After initially appearing in minor television roles, she made her film debut in \"When a Stranger Calls\" (2006).",
" During the same year, she also had her first starring role as Kelli Presley in \"Black Christmas\" (2006).",
" In 2007, Cassidy gained attention for her role as Ruby on the supernatural-horror television series \"Supernatural\", during its third season.",
" She later had a supporting role in \"Taken\".",
" In 2009, Cassidy became a cast member of the series \"Harper's Island\" and \"Melrose Place\", both of which lasted for only one season.",
" During 2010, she had a supporting role as Kris Fowles in \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\" and a recurring role during the fourth season of \"Gossip Girl\"."
]
]
}
|
5abfea305542994516f45526
|
Where was the person who voiced the English version of Keitarō Urashima born?
|
Inglewood, California
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Keitarō Urashima",
"Derek Stephen Prince"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Digimon Masters",
"Love Hina",
"Derek Stephen Prince",
"Yūji Ueda",
"Chrysalis (album)",
"Lina Inverse",
"Asuka Langley Soryu",
"English version schools (Bangladesh)",
"Keitarō Urashima",
"Alex Doduk"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Digimon Masters (Korean: 디지몬 마스터즈, Japanese: デジモンマスターズ) is a free-to-play microtransaction supported massively multiplayer online role-playing game in a setting based on that of the Digimon media franchise, specifically the universe and characters of the fifth anime series, Digimon Data Squad (though many aspects of Digimon Adventure, Digimon Adventure 02, Digimon Tamers, Digimon Frontier and Digimon Fusion are incorporated).",
" The game was first released in South Korea, and an English version was scheduled to be released in December, 2010 by WeMade Entertainment (the company responsible for the English Version of Digimon Battle), but was delayed to 2011.",
" It was announced in July 2011 that Joymax, a subsidiary of WeMade Entertainment would publish the English version of the game.",
" On August 30, 2011 Joymax held a pre-CBT for players, which ended on September 6, 2011.",
" After the conclusion of the pre-CBT Joymax announced on September 22, 2011 that the OBT will held on September 27.",
" The OBT for Digimon Masters concluded on October 11, 2011 with the game going into commercial service globally on October 20, 2011, except for some countries."
],
[
"Love Hina (Japanese: ラブ ひな , Hepburn: Rabu Hina ) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Ken Akamatsu.",
" It was serialized in \"Weekly Shōnen Magazine\" from October 21, 1998 to October 31, 2001, with the chapters collected into 14 \"tankōbon\" volumes by Kodansha.",
" The series tells the story of Keitarō Urashima and his attempts to find the girl with whom he made a childhood promise to enter Tokyo University.",
" The manga was licensed for an English-language release in North America and the United Kingdom by Tokyopop, in Australia by Madman Entertainment, and in Singapore by Chuang Yi.",
" Two novelizations of \"Love Hina\", written by two anime series screenwriters, were also released in Japan by Kodansha.",
" Both novels were later released in North America and the United Kingdom by Tokyopop."
],
[
"Derek Stephen Prince (born February 5, 1969 in Inglewood, California) is an American voice actor who is most memorable for his various roles in the \"Digimon\" series, as well as the voice of Elgar in the live-action \"Power Rangers Turbo\" and \"Power Rangers in Space\"."
],
[
"Yūji Ueda (うえだ ゆうじ , Ueda Yūji , born 上田 祐司, June 15, 1967) is a Japanese voice actor.",
" He is best known for voicing the roles of Sagara Sanosuke in \"Rurouni Kenshin\", Akito Tenkawa in \"Martian Successor Nadesico\", Brock in \"Pokémon\", Horohoro in \"Shaman King\", Johannes Krauser II in \"Detroit Metal City\", Keitarō Urashima in \"Love Hina\" and Shirō Iori in \"Kill la Kill\"."
],
[
"Chrysalis (English version) / Désirs contraires (French version) is the second international studio album by Anggun.",
" The album was released by Columbia Records and Sony Music Entertainment in over 15 countries in Europe and Asia, with the English version being first released in Japan on 30 August 2000 and the French version premiering in France on 2 October 2000.",
" A major departure to her debut album's world music composition, \"Chrysalis\" features electropop sounds with elements of R&B and ambient music.",
" The album was again produced by Erick Benzi, but it featured some of Anggun's compositions.",
" Anggun also co-wrote the entire material on the English version."
],
[
"Lina Inverse (リナ・インバース , \"Rina Inbāsu\" ) is the main protagonist and the only character that appears in all incarnations of the comic fantasy themed light novel, manga and anime series \"Slayers\", where she is a young yet very powerful sorceress travelling the world.",
" Lina has been consistently voiced by Megumi Hayashibara in Japanese.",
" She is voiced by Lisa Ortiz the English version of the TV series produced by Central Park Media and Funimation Entertainment, and by Cynthia Martinez in the English version of the films and OVAs produced by ADV Films.",
" \"Slayers\" novels and anime are narrated from Lina's point of view.",
" She was one of the most popular anime characters of the late 1990s and has since retained a sizeable fan following."
],
[
"Asuka Langley Soryu (惣流・アスカ・ラングレー , Sōryū Asuka Rangurē ) is a fictional character of the \"Neon Genesis Evangelion\" franchise.",
" Within the series, she is designated as the Second Child and the pilot of the Evangelion Unit 02.",
" Her surname is romanized as \"Soryu\" in the English manga and \"Sohryu\" in the English version of the TV series, the English version of the movie, and on Gainax's website.",
" Asuka is voiced by Yūko Miyamura in Japanese in all animated appearances and merchandise; Asuka is voiced by Tiffany Grant in English.",
" In the \"Rebuild of Evangelion\" films, her Japanese surname is changed to Shikinami (式波 ) ."
],
[
"English version school is a system of education in Bangladesh that follows the national curriculum and based upon text books translated from the Bengali language into English.",
" There are approximately 52 English version schools in Dhaka.",
" In 2011 the first Internet based English version school opened in Gazipur."
],
[
"Keitarō Urashima (浦島 景太郎 , Urashima Keitarō ) is a fictional character and the protagonist from Ken Akamatsu's manga and anime \"Love Hina\".",
" He is voiced by Yūji Ueda (Japanese) and Derek Stephen Prince (English).",
" His name is inspired by Keitarō Arima as well as the mythological character Urashima Tarō"
],
[
"Alex Doduk (born as Alexander Doduk) is an American voice actor who is well known for his roles in the films: Barbie in the Nutcracker (2001), Scary Godmother (2003), The incredible Elephant (1998) and in the Animated series Brain Powered.",
" He was the first voice of Lan Hikari for 14 episodes (1-5, 9-17) on the English version of \"Megaman NT Warrior\" before Brad Swaile became the voice for Lan.",
" Doduk has voiced in other English dubs of anime, such as \"InuYasha\" and the Ocean dub of \"Escaflowne\".",
" He was also José on \"Cybersix\".",
" He provided the voice of Vega Obscura in the English version of \"\".",
" In 2000, Doduk voiced Jake Spankenheimer in \"Grandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7265bf5542997f827839a5
|
What American media franchise is centered on a series of monster films featuring Godzilla and King Kong?
|
MonsterVerse is an American media franchise
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kong: Skull Island",
"MonsterVerse"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"King Kong in popular culture",
"MonsterVerse",
"Godzilla: Final Wars",
"List of films featuring giant monsters",
"Godzilla 2000",
"Kong: Skull Island",
"Godzilla: Tokyo S.O.S.",
"King Kong",
"Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster",
"King Kong vs. Godzilla"
],
"sentences": [
[
"King Kong is one of the best-known figures in cinema history.",
" He and the series of films featuring him are frequently referenced in popular culture around the world.",
" King Kong has achieved the stature of a pop-culture icon and modern myth.",
" King Kong has inspired advertisements, cartoons, comic books, films, magazine covers, plays, poetry, political cartoons, short stories, television programmes, and other media.",
" The forms of references to King Kong range from straight copies to parodies and humorous references."
],
[
"The MonsterVerse is an American media franchise and shared fictional universe that is centered on a series of monster films featuring Godzilla and King Kong, distributed by Warner Bros. and produced by Legendary Entertainment in partnership with Toho (for the \"Godzilla\" films).",
" The first installment was \"Godzilla\" (2014), a reboot of the \"Godzilla\" franchise, which was followed by \"\" (2017), a reboot of the \"King Kong\" franchise.",
" The next film to be released will be \"\" (2019), followed by \"Godzilla vs. Kong\" (2020).",
" The series has grossed over $1 billion worldwide so far."
],
[
"Godzilla: Final Wars (ゴジラ ファイナルウォーズ , Gojira: Fainaru Wōzu ) is a 2004 Japanese kaiju film featuring Godzilla, produced and distributed by Toho.",
" It is the 29th film in the \"Godzilla\" franchise, the 28th Godzilla film produced by Toho, and the sixth and final film in the Millennium series.",
" The film is directed by Ryuhei Kitamura, written by Wataru Mimura and Isao Kiriyama, and stars Masahiro Matsuoka, Rei Kikukawa, Don Frye, Maki Mizuno, Kazuki Kitamura, Kane Kosugi, Masakatsu Funaki, Kumi Mizuno, Kenji Sahara, Masami Nagasawa, Chihiro Otsuka, Shigeru Izumiya, Masato Ibu, Jun Kunimura and Akira Takarada.",
" It is also the last Godzilla film to be produced by any studio until \"Godzilla\" (2014) and the last Godzilla film to be produced by Toho until \"Shin Godzilla\" (2016)."
],
[
"This is an alphabetical list of films featuring giant monsters, known in Japan as kaiju.",
" One of the first films involving giant monsters was the 1933 classic \"King Kong\", as developments in cinema and animation enabled the creation of realistic giant creatures.",
" The film influenced many giant-monster films in its wake, including many produced in Japan, starting with the adaptation \"King Kong Appears in Edo\" in 1938, which is now presumed to be a lost film.",
" The visual effects in \"King Kong\", created by Willis O'Brien, inspired future monster film effects artists such as Ray Harryhausen and Dennis Muren.",
" Early giant-monster films often had themes of adventure and exploration of unknown regions, and incorporated fights with giant monsters as a climactic element."
],
[
"Godzilla 2000: Millennium (ゴジラ2000 ミレニアム , Gojira Nisen: Mireniamu ) is a 1999 Japanese science fiction kaiju film featuring Godzilla, produced and distributed by Toho.",
" The film is directed by Takao Okawara, written by Hiroshi Kashiwabara and Wataru Mimura, and stars Takehiro Murata, Hiroshi Abe, Naomi Nishida, Mayu Suzuki and Shiro Sano.",
" It is the 24th film in the \"Godzilla\" franchise, the 23rd \"Godzilla\" film produced by Toho, the first film in the Millennium series, and Toho's second reboot of the \"Godzilla\" franchise.",
" The film was released on December 11, 1999.",
" Sony Pictures Entertainment's TriStar division released the film in the United States and Canada in August 2000 as \"Godzilla 2000\".",
" The film, along with the other films in the Millennium series, ignores continuity established by any previous films and also follows the original 1954 film."
],
[
"Kong: Skull Island is a 2017 American monster film that is a reboot of the \"King Kong\" franchise and serves as the second film in Legendary's franchise MonsterVerse.",
" The film stars an ensemble cast consisting of Tom Hiddleston, Samuel L. Jackson, John Goodman, Brie Larson, Jing Tian, Toby Kebbell, John Ortiz, Corey Hawkins, Jason Mitchell, Shea Whigham, Thomas Mann, Terry Notary, and John C. Reilly.",
" \"Kong\" follows a team of scientists and Vietnam War soldiers who travel to an uncharted island in the Pacific and encounter terrifying creatures and the mighty Kong.",
" The film is directed by Jordan Vogt-Roberts and written by Dan Gilroy, Max Borenstein and Derek Connolly, from a story by John Gatins."
],
[
"Godzilla: Tokyo S.O.S. (ゴジラ×モスラ×メカゴジラ 東京SOS , Gojira Mosura Mekagojira Tōkyō Esu Ō Esu , released in Japan as Godzilla X Mothra X Mechagodzilla: Tokyo SOS) is a 2003 Japanese science fiction tokusatsu kaiju film featuring Godzilla, produced and distributed by Toho.",
" It is the 28th film in the \"Godzilla\" franchise, the 27th \"Godzilla\" film produced by Toho, and the fifth film in the Millennium series.",
" The film directed by Masaaki Tezuka and serves as a direct sequel to \"Godzilla Against Mechagodzilla\".",
" Like its predecessor, the film is in continuity with past films such as \"Mothra\" and \"Godzilla\"."
],
[
"King Kong is a giant movie monster, resembling a giant ape, that has appeared in various media since 1933.",
" The character first appeared in the 1933 film \"King Kong\" from RKO Pictures, which received universal acclaim upon its initial release and re-releases.",
" A sequel quickly followed that same year with \"The Son of Kong\", featuring Little Kong.",
" In the 1960s, Toho produced \"King Kong vs. Godzilla\" (1962), pitting a much larger Kong against Toho's own Godzilla, and \"King Kong Escapes\" (1967), based on \"The King Kong Show\" (1966–1969) from Rankin/Bass Productions.",
" In 1976, Dino De Laurentiis produced a modern remake of the original film directed by John Guillermin.",
" A sequel, \"King Kong Lives\", followed a decade later featuring a Lady Kong.",
" Another remake of the original, this time set in 1933, was released in 2005 from filmmaker Peter Jackson."
],
[
"Ghidorah the Three-Headed Monster (三大怪獣 地球最大の決戦 , San Daikaijū: Chikyū Saidai no Kessen ) is a 1964 Japanese science fiction kaiju film featuring Godzilla, produced by and distributed by Toho.",
" The film is directed by Ishirō Honda, with special effects by Eiji Tsuburaya and stars Yosuke Natsuki, Hiroshi Koizumi, and Akiko Wakabayashi, with Haruo Nakajima as Godzilla, Masanori Shinohara as Rodan, and Shoichi Hirose as King Ghidorah.",
" It is the fifth film in the \"Godzilla\" franchise and Shōwa series and was the second \"Godzilla\" film produced that year (production began following \"Mothra vs. Godzilla\")."
],
[
"King Kong vs. Godzilla (キングコング対ゴジラ , Kingu Kongu Tai Gojira ) is a 1962 Japanese science fiction kaiju film featuring King Kong and Godzilla, produced and distributed by Toho.",
" It is the third film in the \"Godzilla\" franchise and Showa series and the first of two Japanese-produced films featuring King Kong.",
" It is also the first time both characters appeared on film in color and widescreen.",
" The film is directed by Ishirō Honda with special effects by Eiji Tsuburaya and stars Tadao Takashima, Kenji Sahara, and Mie Hama.",
" Produced as part of Toho's 30th anniversary celebration, this film remains the most attended of all the Godzilla films to date."
]
]
}
|
5abc4bdf55429959677d6a7b
|
In which city is the Government Accountability Institute, known for their involvement with the books Clinton Cash, located?
|
Tallahassee, Florida
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Government Accountability Institute",
"Government Accountability Institute",
"Government Accountability Institute",
"Clinton Cash"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Schweizer",
"Comptroller General of the United States",
"Teresa Ghilarducci",
"Government Accountability Institute",
"Wynton Hall",
"US General Accounting Office Building",
"Auditor general",
"Citizen oversight",
"Clinton Cash",
"GAO Human Capital Reform Act"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter Franz Schweizer (born November 24, 1964) is an American investigative journalist, novelist, author and political consultant.",
" He is the president of the Government Accountability Institute (GAI) and a former William J. Casey Research Fellow at Stanford University's Hoover Institution.",
" He is also Breitbart News Senior Editor-at-Large."
],
[
"The Comptroller General of the United States is the director of the Government Accountability Office (GAO, formerly known as the General Accounting Office), a legislative branch agency established by Congress in 1921 to ensure the fiscal and managerial accountability of the federal government.",
" The Budget and Accounting Act of 1921 \"created an establishment of the Government to be known as the General Accounting Office, which shall be independent of the executive departments and under the control and direction of the Comptroller General of the United States\" and the provided that the \"Comptroller General shall investigate, at the seat of government or elsewhere, all matters relating to the receipt, disbursement, and application of public funds, and shall make to the President when requested by him, and to Congress... recommendations looking to greater economy or efficiency in public expenditures.\""
],
[
"Teresa Ghilarducci (born July 22, 1957) is a commentator on labor and retirement issues and linked with various academic organizations and has advocated for significantly greater government involvement in the private pension market.",
" Her most recent book - \"When I’m Sixty Four: The Plot Against Pensions and the Plan to Save Them\" – investigates the loss of pensions on older Americans and proposes a comprehensive system of reform.",
" Her previous books include\" Labor's Capital: The Economics and Politics of Employer Pensions\", winner of an Association of American Publishers award in 1992, and \"Portable Pension Plans for Casual Labor Markets\", published in 1995.",
" Ghilarducci is an executive board member of the Economic Policy Institute, a member of the Retirement Security Advisory Board for the Government Accountability Office, court appointed trustees for the retiree health care trusts for UAW retirees of GM, Ford, and Chrysler and the USW retirees of Goodyear Tire.",
" Ghilarducci won an Association of American Publishers award for her book \"Labor's Capital: The Economics and Politics of Employer Pensions\" in 1992.",
" She previously taught economics for 25 years at the University of Notre Dame."
],
[
"The Government Accountability Institute (GAI) is a conservative nonprofit investigative research organization located in Tallahassee, Florida.",
" GAI was founded in 2012 by Peter Schweizer and Stephen Bannon with funding from Robert Mercer and family.",
" Schweizer serves as the group's president.",
" The group is known for its involvement with the publication of the investigative books \"Clinton Cash: The Untold Story of How and Why Foreign Governments and Businesses Helped Make Bill and Hillary Rich\" and \"Bush Bucks: How Public Service and Corporations Helped Make Jeb Rich\"."
],
[
"Wynton Hall is Breitbart News managing editor and Social Media Director.",
" He is also the owner of Wynton Hall & Co, a celebrity ghostwriting and communications agency, and a Government Accountability Institute communication strategist.",
" He has ghostwritten several New York Times bestsellers, including Donald Trump's book \"Time to Get Tough\"."
],
[
"The U.S. Government Accounting Office Building is an historic government office building, the headquarters of the Government Accountability Office.",
" It is located at 441 G Street NW in Washington, D.C., adjacent to the National Building Museum."
],
[
"An auditor general, also known in some countries as a comptroller general or comptroller and auditor general, is a senior civil servant charged with improving government accountability by auditing and reporting on the government's operations."
],
[
"Citizen oversight is the act of an assembly of citizens, a form of citizen participation, who review government activities.",
" Activities may be deemed as government misconduct.",
" Members of the group are civilians and are external to the government entity.",
" These groups are tasked with direct involvement in the citizen complaints process and develop solutions to improve government accountability.",
" Responsibilities of citizen oversight groups can vary significantly depending on the jurisdiction and their ability to become influential.",
" Oversight should not criticize but improve government through citizen support for government responsiveness, accountability, transparency, and overall efficiency."
],
[
"Clinton Cash: The Untold Story of How and Why Foreign Governments and Businesses Helped Make Bill and Hillary Rich is a 2015 \"New York Times\" bestselling book by Peter Schweizer in which he investigates donations made to the Clinton Foundation by foreign entities, paid speeches made by Bill and Hillary Clinton, and the state of the Clintons' finances since leaving the White House in 2001.",
" It was published by Broadside Books, a division of HarperCollins.",
" Research for the book was conducted by the Government Accountability Institute, a conservative nonprofit investigative research organization founded by Peter Schweizer and Steve Bannon.",
" It has been adapted into both a film and a graphic novel."
],
[
"The GAO Human Capital Reform Act of 2004 (Pub.L.",
" 108–271 , 118 Stat.",
" 811 , enacted 07, 2004 ) is a United States federal law designed to provide new human capital flexibilities with respect to the Government Accountability Office, and for other purposes.",
" The most visible provision of the law was to change the name of the organization from the General Accounting Office, which it had been known as since its founding in 1921, to the Government Accountability Office.",
" Besides the name change, the law:"
]
]
}
|
5ae6643a5542996d980e7b46
|
The Family Guy episode "Candy, Quahog Marshmallow" was written by a producer born in what year?
|
1977
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Candy, Quahog Marshmallow",
"Cherry Chevapravatdumrong"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cherry Chevapravatdumrong",
"A Very Special Family Guy Freakin' Christmas",
"Cool Hand Peter",
"Cleveland Brown Jr.",
"Hell Comes to Quahog",
"Family Guy: The Quest for Stuff",
"North by North Quahog",
"Peter Shin",
"Family Guy (season 3)",
"Candy, Quahog Marshmallow"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cherry Chevapravatdumrong (Thai: เชอร์รี่ ชีวประวัติดำรงค์ ; rtgs: \"Choe-ri Chiwaprawatdamrong\" ; ; also known as Cherry Cheva, born 1977) is an American author, and co-executive producer of \"Family Guy\"."
],
[
"\"A Very Special Family Guy Freakin' Christmas\" is the sixteenth episode of \"Family Guy\"' s third season.",
" It originally aired on Fox on December 21, 2001.",
" In the episode, it is Christmas time in Quahog, a time when Lois's plans for a perfect holiday blow up in her face, causing her to have a mental breakdown.",
" Stewie uses his role as the baby Jesus in the town play to be good for Santa Claus, about whom he has become paranoid, and show Lois the true meaning of Christmas."
],
[
"\"Cool Hand Peter\" is the eighth episode of the tenth season of the American animated sitcom \"Family Guy\".",
" It originally aired on Fox in the United States on December 4, 2011.",
" In the episode, Peter Griffin and his friends Joe, Quagmire and Cleveland (who has returned to Quahog) decide to go on a road trip to New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" Whilst driving they are stopped by a police officer, arrested and thrown in jail by the sheriff who abuses his power, and plants marijuana in their car.",
" The group then attempt to escape the prison due to their stay being extended indefinitely, and return to Quahog."
],
[
"Cleveland Orenthal Brown Jr. is a character in the animated television series \"Family Guy\", and its spin-off series \"The Cleveland Show\".",
" He is the son of Cleveland Brown and his late ex-wife Loretta.",
" On \"Family Guy\", he was depicted as slim and hyperactive; however, on \"The Cleveland Show\" he is shown to have undergone a marked transformation, both in terms of a significant increase in weight and a newly subdued personality.",
" In episode \"March Dadness\" of The Cleveland Show he admits to \"putting on a few pounds since my Quahog days\".",
" He was voiced by Mike Henry in \"Family Guy\" and by Kevin Michael Richardson in \"The Cleveland Show\" and on the character's return to the former show."
],
[
"\"Hell Comes to Quahog\" is the third episode of the fifth season of the animated comedy series \"Family Guy\", an episode produced for Season 4.",
" It originally aired on Fox on September 24, 2006.",
" The episode follows teenage daughter Meg after she requests that her parents buy her a car.",
" At the showroom, however, her father, Peter, decides to buy a tank, instead of the car Meg was interested in.",
" Deciding to pay for a new car herself, Meg is able to get a job at Superstore USA, which eventually destroys the local economy of Quahog, and upsets the local community, leading Brian and Stewie to save the day."
],
[
"Family Guy: The Quest for Stuff is a freemium video game for Kindle, iOS, Android, Windows Phone 8 and Windows 8.1 based on the American animated series \"Family Guy\" released by Fox Digital Entertainment and developer TinyCo.",
" It allows users to create and run their own version of Quahog using familiar characters and buildings.",
" It features an original story conceived by the show's writers in which Quahog has been destroyed and it is up to the player to bring it back to its former glory.",
" Some of the show's main actors, like Seth MacFarlane (Peter, Stewie, Brian), Alex Borstein (Lois), Mila Kunis (Meg), and Seth Green (Chris) collaborated with TinyCo for the project."
],
[
"\"North by North Quahog\" is the first episode of the fourth season of \"Family Guy\", following the revival of the series three years after its cancellation in 2002.",
" Written by series creator Seth MacFarlane and directed by Peter Shin, \"North by North Quahog\" originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 1, 2005, though it had premiered three days earlier at a special screening at the University of Vermont, Burlington.",
" In the episode, Peter and Lois go on a second honeymoon to spice up their marriage, but are chased by Mel Gibson after Peter steals the sequel to \"The Passion of the Christ\" from Gibson's private hotel room.",
" Meanwhile, Brian and Stewie take care of Chris and Meg at home."
],
[
"Peter Shin is an American animator who served as supervising director of \"\", the director of \"Big Bug Man\", the director of \"Family Guy\" episodes \"Death Has a Shadow\", \"Emission Impossible\", \"North by North Quahog\", \"It's a Trap!",
"\" and \"The Simpsons Guy\" and was a character layout artist \"The Simpsons\" for several episodes between 1990 and 1995.",
" He directed the first ever episode of Family Guy."
],
[
"\"Family Guy\"'s third season first aired on the Fox network in 22 episodes from July 11, 2001, to November 9, 2003, before being released as a DVD box set and in syndication.",
" It premiered with the episode \"The Thin White Line\" and finished with \"When You Wish Upon a Weinstein\".",
" The third season of \"Family Guy\" continues the adventures of the dysfunctional Griffin family—father Peter, mother Lois, daughter Meg, son Chris, baby Stewie and Brian, the family pet, who reside in their hometown of Quahog."
],
[
"\"Candy, Quahog Marshmallow\" is the tenth episode of the fourteenth season of the animated sitcom \"Family Guy\", and the 259th episode overall.",
" It aired on Fox in the United States on January 3, 2016, and is written by Cherry Chevapravatdumrong and directed by Joseph Lee.",
" In the episode, Peter discovers that Quagmire was once a Korean soap star and they travel to South Korea to find the final tape of the series."
]
]
}
|
5abc1ba35542993a06baf88b
|
Harry Rimmer was part of a movement that began in what time frame?
|
late 19th and early 20th centuries
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Harry Rimmer",
"Christian fundamentalism"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rapid reaction force",
"Repertoire of contention",
"Dave Rimmer",
"Harry Rimmer",
"Liverpool City Council election, 1992",
"Liverpool City Council election, 1987",
"The Secrets of Harry Bright",
"Christian fundamentalism",
"Memory of Mankind",
"Scipion Nasice Sisters Theatre"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A rapid reaction force is a military or police unit designed to respond in very short time frames to emergencies.",
" When used in reference to police forces such as SWAT teams, the time frame is minutes, while in military applications, such as with the use of paratroops or other commandos, the time frame is hours to days."
],
[
"Repertoire of contention refers, in social movement theory, to the set of various protest-related tools and actions available to a movement or related organization in a given time frame."
],
[
"Dave Rimmer is a music journalist and critic who has written books and articles about a number of pop and rock artists.",
" He wrote for \"Smash Hits\" and \"The Face\" in the 1980s, and wrote a book about 1980s pop entitled \"Like Punk Never Happened\".",
" His second book \"Once Upon a Time in the East\", is about Eastern Europe under Communism.",
" His third book is about the New Romantic era in 1980s pop, \"from the moment Steve Strange and Rusty Egan began their legendary Bowie Nights at Billy's in Soho, through the move to Blitz, and the growth of the Birmingham scene.\"",
" Rimmer has contributed to over 50 magazines in the UK, US and Germany.",
" He lives in Berlin, Germany."
],
[
"Harry Rimmer (1890–1952) was an American evangelist and creationist.",
" He is most prominent as a defender of creationism in the United States, a fundamentalist leader and writer of anti-evolution publications."
],
[
"Elections to Liverpool City Council were held on 7 May 1992.",
" One third of the council was up for election and although the Labour party lost overall control of the council, it continued to lead a minority administration with Harry Rimmer as leader of the council."
],
[
"Elections to Liverpool City Council were held on 7 May 1987.",
" One third of the council was up for election on ordinary rotation; in addition there were extra vacancies in many wards caused by the disqualification of those Labour councillors who were surcharged and banned from office as part of a protest against rate-capping.",
" As a result, the 33 wards elected a total of 59 councillors.",
" Prior to the election the disqualification of a large part of the Labour group meant that there was a temporary administration headed by Trevor Jones of the Liberal/SDP Alliance.",
" As a result of the election, the Labour Party regained overall control of the council, and Harry Rimmer became council leader."
],
[
"The Secrets of Harry Bright is the seventh novel written by former Los Angeles Police Department detective Joseph Wambaugh.",
" Published in 1985, the book continues a pattern of Wambaugh crime fiction beginning with \"The Choirboys\" that uses black humor to explore the psychological effects of prolonged stress on veteran police officers.",
" As with all his novels, \"The Secrets of Harry Bright\", set in November 1984, is contemporaneous with the time frame in which it was written and includes numerous allusions and references to events and personalities of the time."
],
[
"Christian fundamentalism began in the late 19th and early 20th centuries among British and American Protestants as a reaction to theological liberalism and cultural modernism.",
" Fundamentalists argued that 19th-century modernist theologians had misinterpreted or rejected certain doctrines, especially biblical inerrancy, that they viewed as the fundamentals of the Christian faith.",
" Fundamentalists are almost always described as having a literal interpretation of the Bible.",
" A few scholars regard Catholics who reject modern theology in favor of more traditional doctrines as fundamentalists.",
" Scholars debate how much the terms \"evangelical\" and \"fundamentalist\" are synonymous.",
" In keeping with traditional Christian doctrines concerning biblical interpretation, the role Jesus plays in the Bible, and the role of the church in society, fundamentalists usually believe in a core of Christian beliefs that include the historical accuracy of the Bible and all its events as well as the Second Coming of Jesus Christ."
],
[
"Several motivations underlie the project.",
" The primary ambition of MOM is to preserve an image of our era, created by numerous participants all over the planet.",
" MOM will also contain information which our society is obliged to forward to the future: e.g. description of nuclear waste repositories.",
" MOM collaborates with the NEA and SKB.",
" Although the most obvious ambition and often described in the media is the concern about preserving our knowledge, this is not the primary goal of MOM.",
" Serving as a time capsule MOM is both: in a time frame of millennia it is the story about us, and in a time frame of decades it is a backup.",
" In times where global warming, nuclear danger and biological warfare threaten the existence of civilization, saving the core knowledge and culture acquired over centuries is a backup measure.",
" In case of a collapse, the MOM project could help survivors to rebuild civilization.",
" Linked to this, an another reason is of political order: facing the lack of reactivity of authorities concerning global warming, the MOM project is a reminder of what can happen.",
" Roman and Greek civilizations whose histories have been reconstructed by the small percentage of texts and artifacts which survived until our days are examples that have inspired the MOM project.",
" Finally, it's a critic of our digital civilization : according to Kunze, maybe nothing of the 21st century will last in the future, since most of our interactions are now virtual.",
" The \"accuracy versus bullshit\" is one of the main themes of the MOM project, worried about loss of information, the project can only aim to save a fragment of the information produced until today, but this fragment has to be representative."
],
[
"The Scipion Nasice Sisters Theatre (Slovene: \"Gledališče sester Scipion Nasice\" ) was founded on October 13, 1983, with a founding manifesto (The Sister Letter).",
" The manifesto set this theatre group a time frame of operation – four years – and described its stages from formation to self-destruction.",
" The Scipion Nasice Sisters Theatre (1983-1987) constituted – along with Laibach and IRWIN groups – one of the three pillars of the Neue Slowenische Kunst retrogarde movement.",
" Within the retrogarde movement, theatre research engaged in the relation between religion, art and state.",
" It focused on rituals and the function of spectacle in theatre and in the function of spectacle the state."
]
]
}
|
5ae264255542996483e64997
|
Which son of Sophia of Hanover ruled part of the Holy Roman Empire?
|
George I
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sophia of Hanover",
"George I of Great Britain"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Karl Anselm, 4th Prince of Thurn and Taxis",
"Duchy of Württemberg",
"George I of Great Britain",
"Schönborn family",
"List of monarchs of Prussia",
"Heil dir, Hannover",
"Imperial Military Constitution",
"Uniformity policy",
"Sophia of Hanover",
"Joachim Whaley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Karl Anselm, 4th Prince of Thurn and Taxis, full German name: \"Karl Anselm Fürst von Thurn und Taxis\" (2 June 1733, Frankfurt am Main, Free Imperial City of Frankfurt, Holy Roman Empire – 13 November 1805, Winzer bei Regensburg, Electorate of Bavaria, Holy Roman Empire) was the fourth Prince of Thurn and Taxis, Postmaster General of the Imperial Reichspost, and Head of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis from 17 March 1773 until his death on 13 November 1805.",
" Karl Anselm served as \"Prinzipalkommissar\" at the Perpetual Imperial Diet in Regensburg for Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor and Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor from 1773 to 1797."
],
[
"The Duchy of Württemberg (German: \"Herzogtum Württemberg\" ) was a duchy located in the south-western part of the Holy Roman Empire.",
" It was a member of the Holy Roman Empire from 1495 to 1806.",
" The dukedom's long survival for nearly four centuries was mainly due to its size, being larger than its immediate neighbors.",
" During the Protestant Reformation, Württemberg faced great pressure from the Holy Roman Empire to remain a member.",
" Württemberg resisted repeated French invasions in the 17th and 18th centuries.",
" Württemberg was directly in the path of French and Austrian armies who were engaged in the long rivalry between the House of Bourbon and the House of Habsburg.",
" In 1803, Napoleon raised the duchy to be the Electorate of Württemberg of the Holy Roman Empire, and when he abolished the Empire in 1806, the Electorate was elevated as the Kingdom of Württemberg."
],
[
"George I (George Louis; German: \"Georg Ludwig\" ; 28 May 1660 – 11 June 1727) was King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1 August 1714 until his death, and ruler of the Duchy and Electorate of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Hanover) in the Holy Roman Empire from 1698."
],
[
"Schönborn is a noble and mediatised former sovereign princely family from the former Holy Roman Empire.",
" Several members of the family have held high offices of the Roman Catholic Church and the Holy Roman Empire over the course of centuries, including as Bishops, Prince-Bishops, Cardinals and Prince-Electors.",
" In addition to several family members having been elected monarchs of ecclesiastical principalities—the Electorate of Mainz, the Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg, the Prince-Bishopric of Worms, the Prince-Bishopric of Speyer, the Electorate of Trier, and the Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg—the family possessed a fiefdom in Franconia that held imperial immediacy, and was thus a principality of the Holy Roman Empire, the state of Schönborn."
],
[
"The monarchs of Prussia were members of the House of Hohenzollern who were the hereditary rulers of the former German state of Prussia from its founding in 1525 as the Duchy of Prussia.",
" The Duchy had evolved out of the Teutonic Order, a Roman Catholic crusader state and theocracy located along the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea.",
" The Teutonic Knights were under the leadership of a Grand Master, the last of whom, Albert, converted to Protestantism and secularized the lands, which then became the Duchy of Prussia.",
" The Duchy was initially a vassal of the Kingdom of Poland, as a result of the terms of the Prussian Homage whereby Albert was granted the Duchy as part of the terms of peace following the Prussian War.",
" When the main line of Prussian Hohenzollerns died out in 1618, the Duchy passed to a different branch of the family, who also reigned as Electors of Brandenburg in the Holy Roman Empire.",
" While still nominally two different territories, Prussia under the suzerainty of Poland and Brandenburg under the suzerainty of the Holy Roman Empire, the two states are known together historiographically as Brandenburg-Prussia.",
" Following the Second Northern War, a series of treaties freed the Duchy of Prussia from any vassalage to any other state, making it a fully sovereign Duchy in its own right.",
" This complex situation (where the Hohenzollern ruler of the independent Duchy of Prussia was also a subject of the Holy Roman Emperor as Elector of Brandenburg) laid the eventual groundwork for the establishment of the Kingdom of Prussia in 1701.",
" For diplomatic reasons, the rulers of the state were known as the King in Prussia from 1701 to 1772; largely because they still owed fealty to the Emperor as Electors of Brandenburg, the \"King in Prussia\" title (as opposed to \"King of Prussia\") avoided offending the Emperor.",
" As the Prussian state grew through several wars and diplomatic moves throughout the 18th century, it became apparent that Prussia had become a Great Power that did not need to submit meekly to the Holy Roman Empire.",
" By 1772, the pretense was dropped, and the style \"King of Prussia\" was adopted.",
" Thus it remained until 1871, when in the aftermath of the Franco-Prussian War, the King of Prussia Wilhelm I was crowned German Emperor.",
" From that point forward, though the Kingdom of Prussia retained its status as a constituent state of the German Empire, all remaining Kings of Prussia also served as German Emperor, and that title took precedence."
],
[
"Heil dir, Hannover (English: Hail to thee, Hanover), was the national anthem of the Electorate, and later Kingdom of Hanover, adopted in the early 18th century.",
" Like other many rulers in the 17th & 18th century, George I of Hanover and Great Britain instructed George Handel to create an anthem.",
" Handel's melody remained the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland's anthem after the end of the personal union in 1837.",
" Also many other German states made this melody their anthem.",
" For example, it was used in the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg and the Kingdoms of Bavaria and Prussia.",
" After 1871, it became the anthem of the German Empire with the lyrics \"Heil dir im Siegerkranz\".",
" The last Holy Roman Emperor and German king, Francis II, was very impressed by Handel's theme an instructed his Court musician Haydn to create the \"Kaiserhymne\", which became his imperial anthem and continued to be used in the new Austrian Empire after he dissolved the Holy Roman Empire."
],
[
"The Imperial Military Constitution (German: \"Reichsheeresverfassung\" , also called the \"Reichskriegsverfassung\") of the Holy Roman Empire, like the rest of the imperial constitution, grew out of various laws and governed the establishment of military forces within the Empire.",
" It was the basis for the establishment of the Army of the Holy Roman Empire (\"Reichsarmee\"), which was under the supreme command of the Emperor but was distinct from his Imperial Troops, as it could only be deployed by the Imperial Diet.",
" The last Imperial Defence Order (\"Reichsdefensionalordnung\"), entitled \"Reichsgutachten in puncto securitatis\", of 13/23 May 1681, completed the military constitution of the Holy Roman Empire."
],
[
"The uniformity policy was the concept of implementing Swedish law to the dominions of Sweden during the latter's time as an empire.",
" It is symbolized by the slogan unus rex, una lex et grex unus (\"one king, one law, one people\") possibly coined by Johan Skytte, governor-general in Swedish Estonia, Ingria and Livonia.",
" However, the phrase is also found in the debates on the possible union of Scotland and England in 1607, when Sir Edwyn Sandys noted King James VI & I's view that for a perfect union there should be unus rex, unus grex, una lex.",
" Most notably, the uniformity policy aimed at abolishing serfdom then common in Estonia, Livonia and the Swedish dominons in the Holy Roman Empire (Ingermanland naturally had a free peasantry).",
" While implemented in Livonia against the will of the local Baltic German nobles, the Estonian and Pomeranian peasants remained serfs: Estonia had voluntarily submitted to Sweden and thus had been given leeway in keeping the traditional local law code, while Swedish Pomerania had retained its traditional law code when, on behalf of the then ruling Swedish high nobility, the Peace of Westphalia granted it to Sweden while remaining part of the Holy Roman Empire, and not in a formal cession which would have resulted in the implementation of Swedish law.",
" Swedish law was thus only introduced to Swedish Pomerania after the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806."
],
[
"Sophia of the Palatinate (commonly referred to as Sophia of Hanover; 14 October 1630 – 8 June 1714) was the Electress of Hanover from 1692 to 1698.",
" As a granddaughter of James VI and I, she became heir presumptive to the crowns of the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Ireland under the Act of Settlement 1701.",
" After the Acts of Union 1707, she became heir presumptive to the unified throne of the Kingdom of Great Britain.",
" She died less than two months before she would have become queen, and her claim to the throne passed on to her eldest son, George Louis, Elector of Hanover, who ascended as George I on 1 August 1714 (Old Style)."
],
[
"Joachim Whaley (born September 1954 near London) is a historian and linguist at Cambridge University where he is Professor of German History and Thought.",
" He is also a Fellow of Gonville and Caius College.",
" He teaches and researches in German history and culture since 1500 and contemporary German politics.",
" He also teaches German language and has a special interest in translation.",
" He has 27 works in 102 publications in two languages (English and German) and his \"Mirrors of mortality: studies in the social history of death\" has 24 English editions published between 1981 and 2012.",
" He is the author of \"Religious Toleration and Social Change in Hamburg, 1529-1819 \"(Cambridge, 1985) and of \"Germany and the Holy Roman Empire 1493-1806,\" (Oxford, 2012) a study of the Holy Roman Empire published in two volumes.",
" His books on toleration and on the Holy Roman Empire have been translated into German.",
" He has also written numerous articles, reviews and contributed to handbooks and lexicons of German history and literature.",
" In 2010 he was awarded a Pilkington Teaching Prize by the University of Cambridge.",
" Joachim Whaley has been a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society since 1984.",
" In 2013 he was awarded a LittD by the University of Cambridge for his books and articles on early modern German history.",
" He was elected Fellow of the British Academy in July 2015."
]
]
}
|
5ab583b9554299488d4d99c6
|
What is the population of the satellite community to New Sweden ?
|
253
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Benjamin Franklin Tefft",
"Stockholm, Maine",
"Stockholm, Maine"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stockholm, Maine",
"Kihikihi",
"Kaleden, British Columbia",
"State planning in Porirua",
"New Sweden Chapel",
"Bramalea, Ontario",
"Benjamin Franklin Tefft",
"New Sweden, Minnesota",
"New Sweden School",
"Community of St. Denys"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stockholm is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 253 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Kihikihi, a small town located in the Waikato region of the North Island of New Zealand, serves as a satellite community of Te Awamutu, five kilometres to the north, and lies 35 kilometres south of Hamilton.",
" The 2006 census recorded a population of 1,959 people, an increase of 18 since 2001."
],
[
"Kaleden is a small historic, and modern rural satellite community located south of Penticton in the Okanagan Valley in the province of British Columbia, Canada.",
" The community of 4.32 km , with its population of 1,224, is located about 16 km south of Penticton along Skaha Lake in the South Okanagan and Okanagan-Similkameen.",
" Kaleden was established by James Ritchie in the early 1900s for growing fruit.",
" The famous \"Kaleden Cots\" got their beginning here.",
" From the community beginnings as a small orcharding community, the town has evolved from fruit to vineyards and has become a bedroom community of Penticton."
],
[
"In the post war era, a shortage of housing in Wellington led to a need for increased housing development.",
" The satellite community of Porirua, 20 km from New Zealand’s capital, Wellington was a collection of planned suburban development to meet this demand.",
" It has been described as 'a planning guinea pig’ where it would follow similar ideas and direction to the British New towns movement.",
" Between the 1940s and 1970s it was planned and developed for 70,000 people.",
" In the late 1950s and 1960s it would transform from a village to city.",
" The Department of housing and construction and in particular when it was under the First Labour Government had a major role in its development.",
" A large number of families, many of them migrants, flooded into Porirua’ into mostly State houses.",
" By 1977, 78% of Porirua was State housing and it was the country’s largest single concentration of public dwellings, (this dwindled to 41% in 2012).",
" The population has increased from 5000 people in 1950 to 21000 in 1966 and 52,700 in 2012.",
" The four main state-planned and housing estate suburbs of Porirua are Titahi Bay, Porirua East, Cannons Creek, and Waitangirua."
],
[
"New Sweden Chapel is a historic Lutheran Church building located east of Fairfield, Iowa, United States in rural Jefferson County.",
" The Swedish immigrant community that settled here was organized in 1845 under the leadership of Peter Cassel, a native of Kisa, Östergötland, Sweden.",
" This was the first Swedish settlement in Iowa, as well as the first west of the Mississippi River.",
" They established a Lutheran congregation in 1848, and built a log church in 1851.",
" This church replaced it in 1860.",
" Local builder Henri Jagle was responsible for building the 50 by frame structure.",
" It is four bays in length and features a 16 ft tower with a spire over the main entrance.",
" The interior features a painting by Olaf Grafström, who was an art instructor at Augustana College in Rock Island, Illinois.",
" In 1948 the Augustana Evangelical Lutheran Church named the New Sweden Chapel as a National Synodial Shrine in recognition of its being the oldest of congregation in the synod.",
" Prince Bertil of Sweden and the Archbishop of Uppsala participated in a ceremony that drew 3,000 people.",
" The chapel no longer houses a regular congregation, but is used for special occasions.",
" A cemetery is located on the church grounds.",
" The chapel was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977."
],
[
"Bramalea (\"Bram-ah-lee\") is a neighbourhood in the City of Brampton, Ontario, Canada.",
" Bramalea was created as an innovative \"new town\", and developed as a separate community from the city.",
" Located in the former Chinguacousy Township, it was Canada's first satellite community developed by one of the country's largest real estate developers, \"Bramalea Consolidated Developments\" (later \"Bramalea Limited\"), formerly known as \"Brampton Leasing\"."
],
[
"Benjamin Franklin Tefft (1813–1885) was an American Methodist minister, author, newspaper editor, and diplomat.",
" As the American Consul in Stockholm, Sweden during the US Civil War, he encouraged and facilitated Swedish emigration to the United States, particularly his native state of Maine.",
" This eventually resulted, for example, in the founding of the northern Maine immigrant community of New Sweden and its satellite Stockholm, Maine."
],
[
"New Sweden is an unincorporated community in New Sweden Township, Nicollet County, Minnesota, United States.",
" The community is located near the junction of State Highways 22 (MN 22) and 111 (MN 111)."
],
[
"The New Sweden School is a school located in the town of New Sweden, Idaho (part of Idaho Falls).",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.",
" The school was built in 1927 and is historically significant due to its association with the Swedish American immigrant communities of New Sweden and Riverview."
],
[
"The Community of St. Denys (CSD) is an Anglican religious order of nuns founded in 1879, under the jurisdiction of the Diocese of Salisbury of the Church of England.",
" The community was originally established to engage in domestic and foreign missionary work, but is now engaged in adult education, parish ministry, spiritual guidance, and leading retreats.",
" There was a retreat house located in Warminster which closed in May 2014, and sisters also reside in Salisbury.",
" Until 1973 a satellite community of three sisters worked in the parish of Chiswick (London W4) occupying a small cottage opposite St. Nicholas Church which is still named St Denys' House."
]
]
}
|
5a8c5739554299240d9c212f
|
Which lyricist and composer created the music for the 2013 Bengali film Holud Pakhir Dana?
|
Surojit Chatterjee
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Holud Pakhir Dana",
"Holud Pakhir Dana",
"Surojit Chatterjee",
"Surojit Chatterjee"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Megh Roddur",
"Kaal Madhumas",
"Ranjay Ray Choudhury",
"Misti Cheler Dustu Buddhi",
"Holud Pakhir Dana",
"Ganesh Talkies",
"Surojit Chatterjee",
"Golemale Pirit Koro Na",
"Namte Namte",
"Kidnapper (2013 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Megh Roddur (Bengali: মেঘ রোদ্দুর ) (English: Clouds and Sunlight)is a 2013 Bengali film directed by Surajit Dhar and Sudarhan Basu and produced under the banner of DK Entertainment.",
" Music of the film has been composed by Rishi Chanda.",
" The film was released on 15 February 2013."
],
[
"Kaal Madhumas is a 2013 Bengali film.",
" The film was directed by Prabir Roy and produced by Adwik Entertainments.",
" The music of the film composed by Biplab Chakraborty.",
" Kaal Madhumas had its all India Release on 13 September 2013.",
" The film comprises 4 songs sung by Sreeradha Bandopadhay, Probal Mallick, Dr. Sandip Chakraborty and Reshmi Chakraborty.",
" Kaal Madhumas has been voted the top internet publicized film.",
" Kaal Madhumas was also the first Bengali Film to release it's Android and IOS mobile app for the film where the cast and crew could directly interact with the audience in an interactive section of the app.",
" Television actor Sudip Sarkar makes his debut in this film."
],
[
"Ranjay Ray Choudhury (Bengali: রণজয় রায় চৌধুরী ) commonly known as Ranjay RC is a film director,photographer and artist by profession.",
" He debuted his directorial venture with 2013 Bengali film \"The Play\"."
],
[
"Misti Cheler Dustu Buddhi (sometimes Mishti Cheler Dustu Buddhi) (Bengali: মিষ্টি ছেলের দুষ্টু বুদ্ধি ) is a 2013 Bengali film directed by Partha sarathi Manna and produced by Bidyut Chakraborty under the banner of Nupur Creations.",
" Music of the film has been composed by Dodo and Tamal.",
" The film was released on 4 January 2013."
],
[
"Holud Pakhir Dana (English: The Yellow Wings) is a 2013 Bengali film, directed by Kanoj Das and produced by Bidu Das under the banner of Dapro Film Production.",
" The film features actors Dibyendu Mukherjee and Rimjhim Gupta in the lead roles.",
" Surojit Chatterjee composed the music for this film.",
" It released on 12 April 2013."
],
[
"Ganesh Talkies is a 2013 Bengali film written and directed by Anjan Dutt.",
" The movie is produced by Reliance Entertainment.",
" It portrays two families of polar opposite Bengali and Marwari communities."
],
[
"Surojit Chatterjee (Bengali: সুরজিৎ চট্টোপাধ্যায় , the spelling reads \"Surajit Caţţōpādhyāy.\")",
" is a singer, lyricist, composer, music arranger and music director whose reportoire includes a wide range of musical instruments like the guitar, English flute, recorder, whistler, blues harp, mandolin, banjo, castanets, dotara, khamak and whole lot of percussion instruments.",
" He is the lead singer of Bengali band Bhoomi and owner and director of his solo band Surojit O Bondhura.",
" He has won the Radio Mirchi Music Award as the Best Male vocalist of the year 2012 and consecutively in 2013 for his album titled \"Folkira (Times Music)\" has own the Best Album of the year 2013.",
"He has also directed music for the following Bengali movies like Ichhe, Muktodhara, Handa and Bhonda.",
" His upcoming movie projects like Gogoler Kirti, Pati Parameshwar, Prime Time are in the pipeline and are scheduled to be released on 2014."
],
[
"Golemale Pirit Koro Na (sometimes Goley Maley Pirit Korona, Goley Maley Pirit Koro Na or Golemale Pirit Korona) is a 2013 Bengali film.",
" The film was directed by Anindya Banerjee and produced under the banner of Shree Venkatesh Films.",
" The film's music was composed by Akash.",
" The film was released on February 8, 2013.",
" The comedy film is based on the story of two men who fell in love with each other's sisters."
],
[
"Namte Namte (English: Into the Abyss) is a 2013 Bengali film.",
" The film was directed by Rana Basu and produced under the banner of 3 eDots Productions.",
" The film's music was composed by Sidhu.",
" The film was released on 8 February 2013.",
" The film is based on the story \"Trata\", written by Dibyendu Palit."
],
[
"Kidnapper is a 2013 Bengali film.",
" The film was directed by Rupak Majumdar and produced by Arka Basu.",
" The film's music was composed by Raja Narayan Deb.",
" The film was released on 8 March 2013.",
" The film is based on the lives of neglected children."
]
]
}
|
5ac3018755429921a00ab0d2
|
Bolton Green is a village in a local government district the population of which at the 2011 census was what?
|
104,155
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bolton Green",
"Borough of Chorley",
"Borough of Chorley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Oadby and Wigston",
"Borough of Chorley",
"Underwood, Nottinghamshire",
"Borough of Berwick-upon-Tweed",
"Navenby",
"Over Dinsdale",
"New Buckenham",
"Bolton Green",
"St Giles on the Heath",
"Kingskerswell"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Oadby and Wigston is a local government district and borough in the English county of Leicestershire.",
" It was formed in 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, from the merger of the Oadby and Wigston urban districts.",
" The population of the District at the 2011 census was 56,170.",
" The district forms part of the Harborough constituency"
],
[
"The Borough of Chorley is a local government district with borough status in Lancashire, England.",
" The population of the Borough at the 2011 census was 104,155.",
" It is named after its largest settlement, the town of Chorley."
],
[
"Underwood is a hilltop village within the civil parish of Selston in the English ceremonial county of Nottinghamshire.",
" The village is a ward of Ashfield with a population of 2,953 taken at the 2011 Census.",
" It stands in a former coal mining area in the Hidden Valleys and is in the local government district of Ashfield.",
" The village offers views across the Erewash Valley towards the Southern Pennines.",
" It is situated very close to junction 27 of the M1.",
" It is bordered by Bagthorpe and Selston, and Brinsley and Moorgreen to the south.",
" The gardens of Felley Priory are accessible from the village.",
" It is part of Nottinghamshire's 'Hidden Valleys' area."
],
[
"Berwick-upon-Tweed was a local government district and borough in Northumberland in the north-east of England, on the border with Scotland.",
" The district had a resident population of 25,949 according to the 2001 census, which also notes that it is the most ethnically homogeneous in the country, with 99.6% of the population recording themselves in the 2001 census as \"White\".",
" It was also the smallest district in England with borough status, and the third-least densely populated local government district (after Eden and Tynedale)."
],
[
"Navenby is a village and civil parish in Lincolnshire, England.",
" Lying 8 mi south from the county town of Lincoln and 9 mi north-northwest from Sleaford, Navenby had a population of 2,128 at the time of the 2011 census and is a dormitory village for Lincoln.",
" It forms part of the North Kesteven local government district and, in March 2011, it was named as the 'Best Value Village' in England following a national survey."
],
[
"Over Dinsdale is a small village and civil parish in the Local Government District of Hambleton in North Yorkshire, England.",
" The population of the village (including Girsby) taken at the 2011 census was 151.",
" The village straddles an ancient Roman road on the border with County Durham.",
" Over Dinsdale is located on a peninsula in the River Tees, approximately 6 miles from Darlington and 8.5 miles from Yarm.",
" The Teesdale Way passes through the village."
],
[
"New Buckenham is a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.",
" It covers an area of 1.73 km2 and had a population of 468 in 197 households at the 2001 census, falling marginally to a population of 460 in 209 households at the 2011 Census.",
" It is in the local government district of Breckland.",
" The village lies between the towns of Diss and Attleborough, centred on an ancient green with a whipping post.",
" The village is close to Old Buckenham.",
" New Buckenham's calendar includes a traditional August Bank Holiday Fete."
],
[
"Bolton Green is a village in the Borough of Chorley, Lancashire, England."
],
[
"St Giles on the Heath, sometimes hyphenated as St Giles-on-the-Heath, is a village and civil parish in the far west of Devon, England.",
" It forms part of the local government district of Torridge.",
" The village is in the east of the parish and lies on the A388 road about eight miles south of the town of Holsworthy.",
" The parish is surrounded clockwise from the north-west by the parishes of Northcott, Luffincott, Ashwater, Virginstow, Broadwoodwidger and Lifton.",
" Its western border follows the River Tamar which forms the county boundary with Cornwall.",
" In 2001 its population was 617, significantly higher than the 258 residents it had in 1901.",
" The village is part of Broadheath electoral ward.",
" At the 2011 census the population was 1,650."
],
[
"Kingskerswell (formerly Kings Carswell, or Kings Kerswell) is a village and civil parish within Teignbridge local government district in the south of Devon, England.",
" The village grew up where an ancient track took the narrowest point across a marshy valley and it is of ancient foundation, being mentioned in the Domesday Book.",
" It has a church dating back to the 14th century and the ruins of a manor house of similar date.",
" The coming of the railway in the 1840s had a large effect on the village, starting its conversion into a commuter town.",
" The village is a major part of the electoral ward called Kerswell-with-Combe.",
" This ward had a population of 5,679 at the 2011 census."
]
]
}
|
5ae2b2765542994d89d5b433
|
What county is Laurel Park in?
|
Prince George's County
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Federico Tesio Stakes top three finishers",
"Laurel, Maryland"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Commonwealth Turf Cup",
"Federico Tesio Stakes top three finishers",
"Maryland Jockey Club",
"Laurel, Maryland",
"Commonwealth Derby",
"Laurel Turf Cup Stakes",
"Laurel Futurity Stakes top three finishers",
"Laurel Park (race track)",
"Laurel Park Place",
"Laurel Futurity Stakes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Commonwealth Turf Cup is an American Thoroughbred horse race held each year since 2015 at Laurel Park in Laurel, Maryland.",
" It was previously known as the Colonial Turf Cup when it was held at Colonial Downs race track in New Kent County, Virginia.",
" It is raced on turf at a distance of one mile and is open to horses aged three years old and up.",
" The current purse is $200,000."
],
[
"This is a listing of the horses that finished in either first, second, or third place and the number of starters in The Federico Tesio Stakes, an American stakes race for three-year-olds at 1-1/8 miles on dirt held at either Laurel Park in Laurel, Maryland or Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" (List 1973-present)"
],
[
"The Maryland Jockey Club is a sporting organization dedicated to horse racing, founded in Annapolis in 1743.",
" The Jockey Club was founded more than 30 years before the start of the Revolutionary War and is chartered as the oldest sporting organization in North America.",
" After 267 years it remains the corporate name of the company that operates; Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland which opened in 1870, Laurel Park Racecourse in Laurel, Maryland which opened in 1911 and Bowie Race Track in Bowie, Maryland which opened as race course in 1914 and ceased operations as a track in 1985.",
" The track now serves as a training center for Thoroughbred racehorses."
],
[
"Laurel is a city in northern Prince George's County, Maryland, in the United States, located almost midway between Washington, D.C., and Baltimore on the banks of the Patuxent River.",
" Founded as a mill town in the early 19th century, the arrival of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad in 1835 expanded local industry and later enabled the city to become an early commuter town for Washington and Baltimore workers.",
" Largely residential today, the city maintains a historic district centered on its Main Street, highlighting its industrial past."
],
[
"The Commonwealth Derby is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually since 2015 at Laurel Park in Laurel, Maryland.",
" The race was previously known as the Virginia Derby when it was held at Colonial Downs race track in New Kent County, Virginia.",
" A Grade II event, it is raced on turf at a distance of 9 Furlongs (1 ⁄ miles) and is open to three-year-old horses."
],
[
"The Laurel Turf Cup was an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually at Maryland's Laurel Park Racecourse.",
" Open to horses age three and older and run at 6 furlongs.",
" The race was formerly called the Laurel Turf Cup and it was contested on turf over a distance of one and one eighth miles to a mile and a half."
],
[
"This is a listing of the horses that finished in either first, second, or third place and the number of starters in the Laurel Futurity Stakes, an American stakes race for two-year-olds at 1-1/16 miles (8.5 furlongs) on the turf held at Laurel Park Racecourse in Laurel, Maryland.",
" (List 1921–present)"
],
[
"Laurel Park is an American thoroughbred racetrack located just outside Laurel, Maryland which opened in 1911.",
" The track is 1 ⁄ miles in circumference.",
" Its name was changed to \"Laurel Race Course\" for several decades until returning to the \"Laurel Park\" designation in 1994."
],
[
"Laurel Park Place is an enclosed upscale shopping mall located in the city of Livonia, a suburb of Detroit, Michigan, United States.",
" The mall, which is managed by CBL & Associates Properties, features over 70 restaurants and stores, with Carson's and Von Maur as anchor stores. Laurel Park Place includes the Phoenix movie theaters, restaurants, a food court, the attached Livonia Marriott hotel, and an office tower.",
" In 2004, Laurel Park Place had $409 per sq ft of sales, above the threshold for class A mall properties.",
" It is located near the intersection of I-275 and 6 Mile Rd."
],
[
"The Laurel Futurity is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually in late November at Laurel Park Racecourse in Laurel, Maryland.",
" Run over a distance of 1 ⁄ miles on turf, at one time it was a Grade I stakes race on dirt, and one of the richest and most important races for two-year-old American thoroughbreds.",
" When the race was moved from the dirt to the turf in 2005, it lost its graded status and was subsequently ineligible for grading in 2006.",
" The race was finally cancelled in 2008 for economic reasons.",
" It was announced by Laurel Park that the famed race would be restored in 2011 and run on October 8 at 6 furlongs."
]
]
}
|
5a7f3bf555429930675136c4
|
The irish criminal uncle of Gareth Hutch was given what nickname by Veronica Guerin?
|
"The Monk"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Shooting of Gareth Hutch",
"Gerry Hutch"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Barry McEvoy",
"John Traynor (criminal)",
"Patrick Holland (criminal)",
"Charles Bowden (criminal)",
"Veronica Guerin (film)",
"Derek Hutch",
"Gerry Hutch",
"Veronica Guerin",
"Shooting of Gareth Hutch",
"Niall Tóibín"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Barry McEvoy | Born: (1967--) 11, 1967 (age 50 ) is an Irish film actor/writer best known for writing and playing the lead in \"An Everlasting Piece\" (2000), directed by Barry Levinson.",
" McEvoy's first screen appearance of note was in the supporting role of a gangster in \"Gloria\" (1999), filmed after he had spent a decade performing in Off Broadway plays in New York City.",
" McEvoy also appears in \"Gettysburg\" (1993), \"Veronica Guerin\" (2003), \"\" (2006), and \"Five Minutes of Heaven\" (2009)."
],
[
"John \"The Coach\" Traynor (born 1948) is an Irish criminal.",
" Traynor was one of the contacts in the criminal world for murdered Irish journalist Veronica Guerin."
],
[
"Patrick Eugene \"Dutchy\" Holland (died 6 June 2009), was an Irish career criminal, best known for being the first person accused of killing Irish investigative journalist Veronica Guerin, which he denied until his death in prison in England."
],
[
"Charles Bowden is a convicted Irish criminal, who after turning state's witness in the murder of journalist Veronica Guerin, was the first person to enter Irelands's Witness Security Programme."
],
[
"Veronica Guerin is a 2003 American-Irish-British biographical crime film directed by Joel Schumacher and starring Cate Blanchett in the title role.",
" The screenplay by Carol Doyle and Mary Agnes Donoghue focuses on Irish journalist Veronica Guerin, whose investigation into the drug trade in Dublin led to her murder in 1996, at the age of 37.",
" The film is the second to be inspired by Guerin's life.",
" Three years earlier, \"When the Sky Falls\" centred on the same story, although the names of the real-life characters were changed."
],
[
"Derek \"Del Boy\" Hutch is an Irish criminal and brother of Gary Hutch."
],
[
"Gerry Hutch (born 1963) is an Irish criminal.",
" He was the prime suspect for two of the biggest armed robberies in Irish history.",
" Known for leading a \"disciplined, ascetic lifestyle\" since leaving prison in 1985, he was christened \"The Monk\" by Veronica Guerin, an investigative journalist who applied nicknames to Ireland's crime bosses before being assassinated in 1996."
],
[
"Veronica Guerin (5 July 1958 – 26 June 1996) was an Irish crime reporter who was murdered by drug lords. Born in Dublin, she was an athlete in school, and later played on the Irish national teams for both football and basketball.",
" After studying accountancy she ran a public-relations firm for seven years, before working for Fianna Fáil and as an election agent for Seán Haughey.",
" She became a reporter in 1990, writing for the \"Sunday Business Post\" and \"Sunday Tribune\".",
" In 1994 she began writing about crime for the \"Sunday Independent\".",
" In 1996 she was fatally shot while stopped at a traffic light.",
" The shooting caused national outrage in Ireland.",
" Investigation into her death led to a number of arrests and convictions."
],
[
"Gareth Hutch was shot dead on Tuesday 24 May 2016.",
" He was a nephew of Gerry Hutch.",
" He was also a cousin of Gary Hutch and a nephew of Eddie Hutch Snr."
],
[
"Niall Tóibín (born 21 November 1929) is an Irish comedian and actor.",
" Born in Cork into an Irish speaking family, Tóibín grew up on the north-side of the city in Bishop's Field.",
" He has appeared in \"Ryan's Daughter\", \"Bracken\", \"The Ballroom of Romance\", \"The Irish R.M.\", \"Caught in a Free State\", \"Ballykissangel\", \"Far and Away\", and \"Veronica Guerin\", and has played Brendan Behan too.",
" He was awarded honorary lifetime membership of the Irish Film and Television Academy (IFTA) in 2011."
]
]
}
|
5ae2689a554299495565da62
|
Who wrote the 1971 drama which stars the winner of the 1997 BAFTA Fellowship?
|
Harold Pinter
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Go-Between (1971 film)",
"The Go-Between (1971 film)",
"Julie Christie"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"24th British Academy Film Awards",
"Julie Christie",
"Julie Walters",
"65th British Academy Film Awards",
"BAFTA Fellowship",
"Peter Honess",
"Jeanne Moreau",
"The Go-Between (1971 film)",
"Anne V. Coates",
"Des majorettes dans l'espace"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 24th British Film Awards, given by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts in 1971, honoured the best films of 1970.",
"The awards were held at the Royal Albert Hall, London and held on 4 March 1971.",
" For the first time, the Society bestowed a Fellowship on someone who had left a permanent influence on the world of the big or small screen.",
" The very first BAFTA Fellowship Award was bestowed on Alfred Hitchcock Fellowship Award at this award event from HRH The Princess Anne."
],
[
"Julie Frances Christie (born 14 April 1940) is an English actress.",
" An icon of the \"swinging London\" era of the 1960s, she has won the Academy, Golden Globe, BAFTA, and Screen Actors Guild Awards, and in 1997 she received the BAFTA Fellowship."
],
[
"Dame Julia Mary Walters, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 22 February 1950) is an English actress and writer, best known as Julie Walters.",
" She has won two BAFTA Film Awards, four BAFTA TV Awards and received the BAFTA Fellowship in 2014."
],
[
"The 65th British Academy Film Awards, more commonly known as the BAFTAs, were held on 12 February 2012 at the Royal Opera House in London, honouring the best national and foreign films of 2011.",
" The nominations were announced on 17 January 2012 by actor Daniel Radcliffe and actress Holliday Grainger.",
" Presented by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, accolades are handed out for the best feature-length film and documentaries of any nationality that were screened at British cinemas in 2011.",
" Stephen Fry, who hosted from 2001 to 2006, returned to host the ceremony. \"",
"The Artist\" won seven awards out of its twelve nominations, including Best Film, Best Director for Michel Hazanavicius, and Best Actor for Jean Dujardin.",
" Meryl Streep won Best Actress for \"The Iron Lady\".",
" Christopher Plummer won Best Supporting Actor for \"Beginners\" and Octavia Spencer won Best Supporting Actress for \"The Help\". \"",
"Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy\", directed by Tomas Alfredson, was voted Outstanding British Film of 2011.",
" Director Martin Scorsese was given the BAFTA Fellowship and Sir John Hurt garnered the BAFTA Outstanding British Contribution to Cinema Award."
],
[
"The BAFTA Fellowship, or the Academy Fellowship, is a lifetime achievement award presented by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) since 1971 \"in recognition of outstanding achievement in the art forms of the moving image\", and is the highest honour the Academy can bestow.",
" Fellowship recipients have been mainly film directors, but some have also been awarded to actors, film and television producers, cinematographers, film editors, screenwriters and (since 2007) to contributors to the video game industry.",
" People from the United Kingdom dominate the list, but it includes over a dozen U.S. citizens and several from other countries in Europe, though none of the latter have been recognized since 1996.",
" Shigeru Miyamoto, in 2010, became the first citizen of an Asian country to receive the award."
],
[
"Peter Honess (born 1946) is a British film editor with more than thirty film credits dating from 1973.",
" Honess received the 1997 BAFTA Award for Best Editing for his work on \"L.A. Confidential\"."
],
[
"Jeanne Moreau (] ; 23 January 1928 – 31 July 2017) was a French actress, singer, screenwriter and director.",
" She won the Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actress for \"Seven Days... Seven Nights\" (1960), the BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actress for \"Viva Maria!",
"\" (1965), and the César Award for Best Actress for \"The Old Lady Who Walked in the Sea\" (1992).",
" She was also the recipient of several lifetime awards, including a BAFTA Fellowship in 1996."
],
[
"The Go-Between is a 1971 British romantic drama film, directed by Joseph Losey.",
" Its screenplay, by Harold Pinter, is an adaptation of the 1953 novel \"The Go-Between\" by L. P. Hartley.",
" The film stars Julie Christie, Alan Bates, Margaret Leighton, Michael Redgrave and Dominic Guard.",
" It won the Palme d'Or at the 1971 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Anne Voase Coates (born 12 December 1925) is a British film editor with a more than 60-year-long career.",
" She is perhaps best known as the editor of David Lean's epic film \"Lawrence of Arabia\" in 1962.",
" Coates has been nominated five times for the Academy Award for Film Editing for the films \"Lawrence of Arabia\", \"Becket\" (1963), \"The Elephant Man\" (1980), \"In the Line of Fire\" (1993) and \"Out of Sight\" (1998).",
" In an industry where women accounted for only 16 percent of all editors working on the top 250 films of 2004, and 80 percent of the films had absolutely no females on their editing teams at all, Coates continues to thrive as a top film editor.",
" She was awarded BAFTA's highest honour, a BAFTA Fellowship, in February 2007 and was given an Academy Honorary Award, which are popularly known as a Lifetime Achievement Oscar, in November 2016 by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences."
],
[
"Des majorettes dans l'espace (\"Majorettes in Space\") is a French short film written and directed by David Fourier and released in 1996.",
" It won the 1997 BAFTA Award for Best Short Film and the 1998 César Award for Best Short Film."
]
]
}
|
5ab818fc5542990e739ec81e
|
The Tupolev ANT-37 design team operated under the guidance of a Soviet aerospace engineer who founded what?
|
Sukhoi Design Bureau
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tupolev ANT-37",
"Pavel Sukhoi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mikhail Tikhonravov",
"Sukhoi",
"Tupolev",
"Semyon Lavochkin",
"Mikhail Mil",
"Mikulin AM-34",
"Myasishchev",
"Tupolev ANT-37",
"Pavel Sukhoi",
"Boris Lisunov"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mikhail Klavdievich Tikhonravov (July 29, 1900, Vladimir – March 3, 1974) was a Soviet aerospace engineer and scientist who was a pioneer of spacecraft design and rocketry."
],
[
"Nine years prior to the creation of the bureau, Pavel Sukhoi, a Soviet Russian aerospace engineer, took over team no. 4 of the CAHI's AGOS aviation, flying boat aviation and aircraft prototype engineering facility, in October 1930.",
" Under Sukhoi's leadership, the team of the future design bureau started to take shape.",
" The team, under the Tupolev OKB, produced experimental fighters such as the I-3, I-14, and the DIP, a record-breaking RD aircraft, the Tupolev ANT-25, flew by famous Soviet aviators, Valery Chkalov and Mikhail Gromov, and the long-range bombers such as the Tupolev TB-1 and the Tupolev TB-3."
],
[
"Tupolev (Russian: Ту́полев , ] ) is a Russian aerospace and defence company, headquartered in Basmanny District, Central Administrative Okrug, Moscow.",
" Known officially as Joint Stock Company Tupolev, it is the successor of the Tupolev OKB or Tupolev Design Bureau (OKB-156, design office prefix Tu) headed by the Soviet aerospace engineer A.N. Tupolev.",
" The company celebrated its 90th anniversary on October 22, 2012.",
" The Russian government merged Tupolev with Mikoyan, Ilyushin, Irkut, Sukhoi, and Yakovlev as a new company named the United Aircraft Corporation."
],
[
"Semyon Alekseyevich Lavochkin (Russian: Семён Алексе́евич Ла́вочкин ; September 11, 1900 - June 9, 1960), a Soviet aerospace engineer, Soviet aircraft designer who founded the Lavochkin aircraft design bureau.",
" Many of his fighter designs were produced in large numbers for Soviet forces during World War II."
],
[
"Mikhail Leontyevich Mil (Russian: Михаи́л Лео́нтьевич Миль ; 22 November 1909 – 31 January 1970) was a Soviet aerospace engineer.",
" He founded the Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant, which is responsible for many well-known Soviet helicopter models."
],
[
"The Mikulin AM-34 (M-34) was a Soviet mass-produced, liquid-cooled, aircraft engine.",
" Before the war, the Russian aero engine industry was mainly engaged in producing engines of foreign design, notably Wright, Bristol, Hispano-Suiza, and Gnome-Rhône.",
" Several engines of so-called original design have been developed, although these were probably largely based on foreign models.",
" The M-34 was thought to have been originally designed in Italy by Fiat for the Russians; its design closely follows Italian in-line aero engine practice.",
" Its initial development was troubled, but it eventually became one of the most successful Soviet aircraft engines of the 1930s.",
" It was utilized on the Beriev MBR-2, Tupolev TB-3, Tupolev TB-4, Tupolev ANT-20, Petlyakov Pe-8, Kalinin K-7, Polikarpov I-17, and Bolkhovitinov DB-A aircraft as well as the G-5 and various prototype motor torpedo boats.",
" A version of the maritime model was adapted for use in several prototype heavy tanks in 1939, although none were placed into production."
],
[
"V. M. Myasishchev Experimental Design Bureau (Экспериментальный Машиностроительный Завод им.",
" В.",
" М.",
" Мясищева) or OKB-23, founded in 1951 by Vladimir Myasishchev) was one of the chief Soviet aerospace design bureaus until its dissolution in 1960.",
" Vladimir Myasishchev went on to head TsAGI.",
" In 1967, Myasishchev left TsAGI and recreated his bureau, which still exists to this day.",
" The bureau prefix was \"M.\" s of 2003 , its workforce is estimated at approximately one thousand.",
" Myasishchev and NPO Molniya intend to use the V-MT or M-55 as launch vehicle for sub-orbital spaceflight."
],
[
"The Tupolev ANT-37 (or DB-2) was a Soviet twin-engined long-range bomber designed and built by the Tupolev design bureau, the design team operating under the guidance of Pavel Sukhoi.",
" The aircraft did not enter production, but three examples of the type were used for research and record breaking flights."
],
[
"Pavel Osipovich Sukhoi (Russian: Па́вел О́сипович Сухо́й ; Belarusian: Па́вел Во́сіпавіч Сухі́ ) (22 July 1895 – 15 September 1975) was a Soviet aerospace engineer.",
" He designed the Sukhoi military aircraft until the 1970s, and founded the Sukhoi Design Bureau."
],
[
"Boris Pavlovich Lisunov (Russian: Борис Павлович Лисунов , 19 August 1898 – 3 November 1946) was a Soviet aerospace engineer."
]
]
}
|
5a7af44155429931da12c9a2
|
Gordon Ogilvie wrote his 1973 book over a farmer who pioneered in what field?
|
aviation
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Gordon Ogilvie",
"Richard Pearse"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sybil Dorsett",
"Richard Pearse",
"Pentimento (book)",
"Gordon Ogilvie (priest)",
"The Institutes of Biblical Law",
"The People of Kau",
"Lesbian Nation",
"My Secret Garden",
"Gordon Ogilvie",
"Elena Gaussen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sybil Dorsett is the title character from the 1973 book, Sybil, the 1976 television miniseries of the same name, played by Sally Field and the 2007 television movie remake, also of the same name, played by Tammy Blanchard.",
" Sybil is the fictionalized version of Shirley Ardell Mason, an American psychiatric patient and commercial artist who was reputed to have multiple personality disorder, now called dissociative identity disorder."
],
[
"Richard William Pearse (3 December 187729 July 1953) was a New Zealand farmer and inventor who performed pioneering experiments in aviation."
],
[
"Pentimento: A Book of Portraits is a 1973 book by American writer Lillian Hellman.",
" It is best known for the controversy over the authenticity of a section about an anti-Nazi activist called \"Julia\", which was later made into the film \"Julia\".",
" A psychiatrist named Muriel Gardiner later suggested that her life story was fictionalized as Julia.",
" Gardiner was a wealthy American who went to medical school in Vienna before World War II and became involved in anti-Fascist resistance there before her return to the US in 1939."
],
[
"Gordon Ogilvie (born 22 August 1942) is a retired British Anglican priest.",
" He was Archdeacon of Nottingham from 1996 until 2006."
],
[
"The Institutes of Biblical Law is a 1973 book by the philosopher and theologian Rousas John Rushdoony.",
" It is the first volume of a three-volume work, also referred to by the same title, which is modeled after John Calvin's \"Institutes of the Christian Religion\" (1536).",
" Together with Rushdoony's other writings, the book is the basis of Christian Reconstructionism."
],
[
"The People of Kau is the title of the 1976 English-language translation of German film director Leni Riefenstahl's Die Nuba von Kau , an illustrations book published in the same year in Germany.",
" The book was an international bestseller and is a follow-up to her earlier successful 1973 book \"Die Nuba\"."
],
[
"Lesbian Nation: The Feminist Solution is a 1973 book by the radical lesbian feminist author and cultural critic Jill Johnston.",
" The book was originally published as a series of essays featured in \"The Village Voice\" from 1969 to 1972."
],
[
"My Secret Garden: Women’s Sexual Fantasies is a 1973 book compiled by Nancy Friday, who collected women's fantasies through letters and taped and personal interviews.",
" After including a female sexual fantasy in a novel she submitted for publishing, her editor objected, and Friday shelved the novel.",
" Later, after other women began writing and talking about sex publicly, Friday began thinking about writing a book about female sexual fantasies, first collecting fantasies from her friends, and then advertising in newspapers and magazines for more.",
" She organized these narratives into \"rooms\", and each is identified by the woman's first name, except for the last chapter, \"odd notes\", which is presented as the \"fleeting thoughts\" of many anonymous women.",
" The book revealed that women fantasize, just as men do, and that the content of the fantasies can be as transgressive, or not, as men's.",
" The book, the first published compilation of women's sexual fantasies, refuted many previously accepted notions of female sexuality."
],
[
"Gordon Bryant Ogilvie, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 8 May 1934) is a New Zealand historian and biographer who has written over 20 books, mainly about the people, places and institutions of the Canterbury region.",
" He played a considerable role in uncovering the exploits of pioneer aviator Richard Pearse and popularising these for the first time through his 1973 work \"The Riddle of Richard Pearse\".",
" His other major biography, \"Denis Glover : His Life\" (1999), is the first full account of this significant figure in New Zealand literature."
],
[
"Elena Gaussen (previously known as Elena Gaussen-Marks) is a London-based portrait painter.",
" She was divorced from screenwriter and cryptographer Leo Marks in 2000.",
" Gaussen produces portraits and landscapes in a variety of media including pencil sketches.",
" She painted a portrait of Helene Hanff during Hanff's 1971 visit to London, as documented in Hanff's 1973 book \"The Duchess of Bloomsbury Street\".",
" Gaussen's \"Portrait of the Artist\" was included in the 1992 Annual Exhibition by the Royal Society of Portrait Painters.",
" Gaussen illustrated a 1999 book release of Marks's famous poem \"The Life That I Have\"."
]
]
}
|
5a87ddea5542997e5c09a580
|
Which area is in opposite direction to the suburb of Adelaide which spans between the Prospect and the Port Adelaide Enfield?
|
Gepps Cross
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Standard Messenger",
"Collinswood, South Australia"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Collinswood, South Australia",
"City of Port Adelaide Enfield",
"Regency Park, South Australia",
"Greenacres, South Australia",
"Port Adelaide",
"Broadview, South Australia",
"Alberton, South Australia",
"Gillman, South Australia",
"Sefton Park, South Australia",
"Standard Messenger"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Collinswood is a suburb of Adelaide spanning the boundary of the Prospect and the Port Adelaide Enfield local government areas."
],
[
"The City of Port Adelaide Enfield, located across inner north and north-western suburbs of Adelaide, is one of the largest metropolitan councils within South Australia.",
" It was established on 26 March 1996 by the amalgamation of the City of Port Adelaide and the City of Enfield."
],
[
"Regency Park is an inner-northern suburb of Adelaide, 8 km from the City Centre, in the state of South Australia, Australia.",
" It is located in the City of Port Adelaide Enfield, and is adjacent to Wingfield, Angle Park, Ferryden Park, Kilburn, Prospect, Dudley Park and Croydon Park.",
" It is bounded to the north by Grand Junction Road, east by the Gawler train line, south by Regency Road and to the west by Days and South Roads.",
" The postcode for Regency Park is 5010."
],
[
"Greenacres is a north eastern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of Port Adelaide Enfield.",
" It is considered as an inner suburb of greater Adelaide.",
" Hampstead Road and Muller Road intersect at the south west corner of Greenacres, making it a bustling area during rush hour.",
" These form the western and southern boundaries of the suburb, with Fosters Road on the east and Redward Avenue on the northern boundary.",
" Greenacres is home to the Greenacres Shopping Centre, which has as its major shops a Coles supermarket (formerly a BI-LO), The Reject Shop and formerly Sam's Warehouse, Latitude-Bounce Climb Fly https://latitudeair.com .",
" The City of Port Adelaide Enfield Greenacres Library & Office is located to the east of the shopping centre precinct.",
" The suburb also features Hampstead Barracks, a small suburban Australian Army base."
],
[
"Port Adelaide is the name of a region of Adelaide, approximately 14 km northwest of the Adelaide CBD.",
" It is also the namesake of the City of Port Adelaide Enfield council, a suburb, a federal and state electoral division and is the main port for the city of Adelaide.",
" Port Adelaide played an important role in the formative decades of Adelaide and South Australia, with the port being early Adelaide's main supply and information link to the rest of the world."
],
[
"Broadview is a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It is located in the City of Port Adelaide Enfield and the City of Prospect."
],
[
"Alberton is a metropolitan suburb in Adelaide, South Australia, about 20 minutes drive from the city.",
" Part of the City of Port Adelaide Enfield, it is bordered by the suburbs of Rosewater, Queenstown, Cheltenham and Port Adelaide."
],
[
"Gillman is a north-western suburb of Adelaide, in the City of Port Adelaide Enfield.",
" It is located within the federal division of Port Adelaide and the state electoral district of Port Adelaide."
],
[
"Sefton Park is a suburb about 6 km north east of the Adelaide CBD, South Australia and lies in both the City of Port Adelaide Enfield and the City of Prospect.",
" It borders the suburbs Enfield, Nailsworth, Prospect and Broadview.",
" Sefton Park is a minor shopping district of Adelaide and is also one of Adelaide's smallest suburbs."
],
[
"Standard Messenger is a weekly suburban newspaper in Adelaide, part of the Messenger Newspapers group.",
" The \"Standard's\" area covers the inner-north of Adelaide's metropolitan area, from Collinswood in the south to Gepps Cross in the north."
]
]
}
|
5a8cf895554299441c6b9f90
|
The 2014 Dayton Flyers football team represented a university founded in what year?
|
1850
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2014 Dayton Flyers football team",
"University of Dayton"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2014 Dayton Flyers football team",
"University of Dayton",
"1980 Dayton Flyers football team",
"2013 Dayton Flyers football team",
"2016 Dayton Flyers football team",
"2015 Dayton Flyers football team",
"2011 Dayton Flyers football team",
"2006–07 Dayton Flyers men's basketball team",
"Dayton Flyers football",
"2012 Dayton Flyers football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2014 Dayton Flyers football team represented the University of Dayton in the 2014 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" They were led by seventh-year head coach Rick Chamberlin and played their home games at Welcome Stadium.",
" They were a member of the Pioneer Football League.",
" They finished the season 8–3, 6–2 in PFL play to finish in a tie for third place."
],
[
"The University of Dayton (UD) is an American private Roman Catholic national research university in Ohio's sixth-largest city, Dayton.",
" Founded in 1850 by the Society of Mary (Marianists), it is one of three Marianist universities in the nation and the second-largest private university in Ohio.",
" The university's campus is located in the city's southern portion and spans 388 acres on both sides of the Great Miami River.",
" The campus is noted for the Immaculate Conception Chapel and the University of Dayton Arena.",
" The University also operates, in China's Suzhou Industrial Park, the University of Dayton China Institute."
],
[
"The 1980 Dayton Flyers football team represented the University of Dayton in the 1980 NCAA Division III football season.",
" They were led by Rick E. Carter in his final season with the team before departing to Holy Cross."
],
[
"The 2013 Dayton Flyers football team represented the University of Dayton in the 2013 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" They were led by sixth-year head coach Rick Chamberlin and played their home games at Welcome Stadium.",
" They were a member of the Pioneer Football League.",
" They finished the season 7–4, 5–3 in PFL play to finish in a tie for fourth place."
],
[
"The 2016 Dayton Flyers football team represented the University of Dayton in the 2016 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" They were led by ninth-year head coach Rick Chamberlin and played their home games at Welcome Stadium.",
" They were a member of the Pioneer Football League.",
" They finished the season 9–2, 7–1 in PFL play to finish in second place."
],
[
"The 2015 Dayton Flyers football team represented the University of Dayton in the 2015 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" They were led by eighth-year head coach Rick Chamberlin and played their home games at Welcome Stadium.",
" They were a member of the Pioneer Football League.",
" They finished the season 10–2, 7–1 in PFL play to share the league championship with San Diego.",
" Due to their head to head victory over San Diego, they received the PFL's automatic bid to the FCS Playoffs where they lost in the first round to Western Illinois."
],
[
"The 2011 Dayton Flyers football team represented the University of Dayton in the 2011 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" The Flyers were led by fourth-year head coach Rick Chamberlin and played their home games at Welcome Stadium.",
" They are a member of the Pioneer Football League.",
" They finished the season 6–5, 4–4 in PFL play to finish in fifth place."
],
[
"The 2006–07 Dayton Flyers men's basketball team represented the University of Dayton during the 2006–07 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Flyers, led by fourth year head coach Brian Gregory, played their home games at the University of Dayton Arena and were members of the Atlantic 10 Conference.",
" They finished the season 19–12, 8–8 in A-10 play.",
" The Flyers started the season 10-1, with wins over NCAA Tournament teams Louisville, Holy Cross, and Creighton, before stumbling during A-10 play.",
" The Flyers advanced to the quarterfinals of the Atlantic 10 Tournament where they lost to regular season champion Xavier.",
" Dayton was not selected to play in a postseason tournament, marking the 3rd consecutive season the Flyers did not play in a postseason tournament."
],
[
"The Dayton Flyers football program is the intercollegiate American football team for the University of Dayton located in the U.S. state of Ohio.",
" The team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) and are members of the Pioneer Football League.",
" Dayton's first football team was fielded in 1905.",
" The team plays its home games at the 11,000 seat Welcome Stadium in Dayton, Ohio.",
" The Flyers are coached by Rick Chamberlin."
],
[
"The 2012 Dayton Flyers football team represented the University of Dayton in the 2012 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" They were led by fifth-year head coach Rick Chamberlin and played their home games at Welcome Stadium.",
" They are a member of the Pioneer Football League.",
" They finished the season 6–5, 5–3 in Pioneer League play to finish in a tie for fourth place."
]
]
}
|
5a799952554299029c4b5f5a
|
Speak Now and Fearless were released by what record company?
|
Big Machine Records
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Speak Now",
"Fearless (Taylor Swift album)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Speak n Spell Music",
"Cardiant",
"Speak in Code",
"Fearless (Taylor Swift album)",
"Motown",
"High Octane Cult",
"Speak Now",
"Music West Records",
"American Record Corporation",
"Gallo Record Company"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Speak n Spell Music (or Speak n Spell Music Publishing Pty Ltd) was an Australia and New Zealand based Record Label, Artist Management, International Touring Company and music licensing company.",
" The record label was based in Collingwood, it was founded by Jonathan Wilson, David Shrimpton and David Benge.",
" It released over 120 titles that were distributed via by Inertia and Universal.",
" Some artists released on Speak n Spell included Editors, Midlake, School of Seven Bells, Warpaint and Dappled Cities.",
" The management company looked after four acts signed to both independent and major labels locally and internationally in the UK, Europe and the USA.",
" The Management roster included Cut Off Your Hands (NZ), Violent Soho, Jack Ladder (AMP Winner 2008), Kid Sam (2009 J Award nominee), Ghoul and producer Scott Horscroft.",
" Speak and Spell Music was conceived and established in 2004 and closed in April 2011."
],
[
"Cardiant is a Finnish heavy metal band.",
" It was established in city of Hämeenlinna in 2000, but most of band members have been replaced and the current assembly has been working since 2008.",
" In the early years, the band recorded several demos until the it signed a contract with the record company Underground Symphony.",
" The first album, Midday Moon, was released in 2005, but the record company did not released it in Europe.",
" However, other record company, Marquee/Avalon, released it in Japan."
],
[
"Speak in Code is the fourth album by the American alternative rock and pop punk band Eve 6, released through Fearless Records on April 24, 2012.",
" \"Speak in Code\" was the band's first album in nine years since the release of \"It's All in Your Head\" in 2003 and is also the first album by the band that was released through Fearless Records."
],
[
"Fearless is the second studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records.",
" As with her first album, \"Taylor Swift\", Swift wrote or co-wrote all thirteen tracks on \"Fearless\".",
" Most of the songs were written as the singer promoted her first album as the opening act for numerous country artists.",
" Due to the unavailability of collaborators on the road, eight songs were written by Swift.",
" Other songs were co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich.",
" Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs on the album with Nathan Chapman."
],
[
"Motown is an American record company.",
" The record company was founded by Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on January 12, 1959, and was incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960, in Detroit, Michigan.",
" The name, a portmanteau of \"motor\" and \"town\", has also become a nickname for Detroit.",
" Motown played an important role in the racial integration of popular music as an African American-owned record label that achieved significant crossover success.",
" In the 1960s, Motown and its subsidiary labels (including Tamla Motown, the brand used outside the US) were the most successful proponents of what came to be known as the Motown Sound, a style of soul music with a distinct pop influence.",
" During the 1960s, Motown achieved spectacular success for a small record company: 79 records in the Top Ten of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 record chart between 1960 and 1969."
],
[
"High Octane Cult is a United States and Japan greatest hits compilation featuring every single The Cult had released at the time, with the additional \"Beauty's on the Street\" and \"In the Clouds\".",
" It was released by The Cult's then record company Beggars Banquet Records without The Cult's participation.",
" In the years since its release, singer Ian Astbury and guitarist Billy Duffy have occasionally been vocal about their dislike of this release, with Astbury calling it \"sad\" on their official website in 2006.",
" Beggars Banquet had planned on using handmade drawings by Ian Astbury for the album's artwork, but when the drawings were lost, the record company subsequently replaced it with less than stellar car photos, and the band photo from The Cult's \"Sonic Temple\" record was used in the jacket sleeve, along with a short bio about the band, which guitarist Billy Duffy publicly expressed his disapproval about."
],
[
"Speak Now is the third studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was released on October 25, 2010, by Big Machine Records.",
" Production for the album took place during 2009 to 2010 at several recording studios, and was handled by Swift and Nathan Chapman.",
" Written entirely by Swift as the follow-up to \"Fearless\", \"Speak Now\" expands on the country pop style of her previous work, and features lyrical themes including love, romance and heartbreak."
],
[
"Music West Records was an independent record company founded by Allan Kaplan on December 1985 in San Rafael, California.",
" The company was initially formed to promote Ray Lynch.",
" During its run, artists released under the record company included Jim Chappell, Kenneth Nash, Chris Spheeris, and Øystein Sevåg.",
" According to Gary Chappell, the manufacturer for Music West, the artists originated independently, claiming that the company's idea \"has a statement that comes directly from the"
],
[
"American Record Corporation (ARC), also referred to as American Record Company, American Recording Corporation, or (erroneously) as ARC Records, was an American record company.",
" It resulted from the merger in 1929 of three companies: the Cameo Record Corporation (which owned Cameo, Lincoln and Romeo Records), the Pathé Phonograph and Radio Corporation (which owned Actuelle, Pathé, and Perfect), and the Plaza Music Company (which owned Banner, Domino, Jewel, Oriole, and Regal)."
],
[
"Gallo Record Company is the largest (and oldest independent) record label in South Africa.",
" It is based in Johannesburg, South Africa, and is owned by Times Media Group (formerly Johnnic Communications and Avusa).",
" The current Gallo Record Company is a hybrid of two rival South African record labels between the 1940s and 1980s: the original Gallo Africa (1926–85) and G.R.C. (Gramophone Record Company, 1939–85).",
" In 1985 Gallo Africa acquired G.R.C.; as a result, Gallo Africa became known as \"Gallo-GRC\".",
" Five years after the acquisition, the company was renamed \"Gallo Record Company\"."
]
]
}
|
5a77304b55429972597f1484
|
This university in Logan, Utah is where democratic politician Dennis H. Black received both a bachelors and masters degree.
|
Utah State University
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dennis Black",
"Dennis Black",
"Utah State University"
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"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Luca Cordero di Montezemolo",
"Martha Hughes Cannon",
"Raphaël Liogier",
"Utah State University",
"William Henry Long",
"Dennis Black",
"Betsey Olenick Dougherty",
"Sumit Ganguly",
"Safa Karman",
"Khalifa Shaheen Al Merri"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Luca Cordero di Montezemolo (] ; born 31 August 1947) is an Italian businessman, former Chairman of Ferrari, and formerly Chairman of Fiat S.p.A. and President of Confindustria and FIEG.",
" He comes from an aristocratic family from the region of Piedmont in Italy.",
" He graduated with a degree in law from La Sapienza University in 1971.",
" Afterward, he studied for a masters degree in international commercial law at Columbia University.",
" He is one of the founders and former president of NTV, an Italian company which is Europe's first private open access operator of 300 km/h (186 mph) high-speed trains."
],
[
"Martha Maria \"Mattie\" Hughes Cannon (July 1, 1857 – July 10, 1932) was a Welsh-born immigrant to the United States, a polygamous wife, physician, Utah women's rights advocate and suffragist, and Utah State Senator.",
" Her family immigrated to the United States as converts to the Mormon church and traveled West to settle in Utah territory with other Mormons.",
" She started working at the age of fourteen.",
" At sixteen she enrolled in the University of Deseret, now called the University of Utah, receiving a Bachelors in Chemistry.",
" From there she attended the University of Michigan and received her MD.",
" She became the fourth of six wives in a polygamous marriage to Angus M. Cannon, a prominent Mormon leader during the anti-polygamy crusade.",
" Cannon exiled herself to Europe so she wouldn't have to testify against her husband.",
" Upon returning to Utah, Cannon worked as a doctor and fought for women's rights.",
" She helped put women enfranchisement into Utah's constitution when it was granted statehood in 1896.",
" On November 3, 1896 Cannon became the first female State Senator elected in the United States, defeating her own husband, who was also on the ballot.",
" Martha Hughes Cannon was the author of Utah sanitation laws and was a founder and member of Utah's first State Board of Health."
],
[
"Raphaël Liogier is a French sociologist and philosopher.",
" He received his Phd in Social Sciences at the University Paul Cézanne (Aix-Marseille) in France, where he also received a Masters Degree in Public Law and a Masters Degree in Political Science.",
" Other degrees include a Degree in Philosophy from the University of Provence, and a Masters of Science (MSC) by Research in Philosophy from the University of Edinburgh in Scotland.",
" Liogier has also studied social sciences as a visiting undergraduate at the University of California at Berkeley."
],
[
"Utah State University (also referred to as USU or Utah State) is a public doctorate-granting university in Logan, Utah, United States.",
" The coeducational, space-grant, land-grant, research university is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities.",
" With nearly 18,000 students living on or near campus, USU is Utah's largest public residential campus.",
" As of Fall 2016, there were 28,118 students enrolled including 24,838 undergraduate students and 3,280 graduate students.",
" The university has the highest percentage of out-of-state students of any public university in Utah totaling 23% of the student body."
],
[
"William Henry Long (7 March 1867 – 10 December 1947) was an American mycologist.",
" He obtained his Bachelor degree at Baylor University in Waco, Texas in 1888, and then served as Professor of Natural Sciences at this university until 1892.",
" Long entered graduate studies in 1899 under the supervision of W.L. Bray and W.M. Wheeler in 1899, and obtained a masters degree in 1900.",
" For the following nine years he was Professor of Botany at North Texas State Normal College at Denton.",
" Under the guidance of George F. Atkinson, Long performed field work at Cornell University, which eventually led to a PhD degree awarded from the University of Texas in 1917.",
" His specialty was on tree rusts and wood rotting fungi."
],
[
"Dennis H. Black (born December 18, 1939) was a Democratic politician, representing the 15th District in the Iowa Senate from 1995 to 2015.",
" He received his B.S. in Forest Management and M.S. in Natural Resources Economics from Utah State University."
],
[
"Betsey Olenick Dougherty is an American architect.",
" She is a founding partner and principal of the architecture firm Dougherty in Costa Mesa, California, along with her husband Brian Dougherty.",
" Dougherty received both a bachelors (1972) and masters degree (1975) in Architecture from University of California, Berkeley.",
","
],
[
"Sumit Ganguly is a Professor of Political Science at Indiana University and the currently holds that university's Rabindranath Tagore Chair in Indian Cultures and Civilizations, focusing on comparative politics in South Asia.",
" Dr. Ganguly completed his undergraduate degree at Berea College in 1977, his masters degree from Miami University in 1978, and his Ph.D. in political science at the University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign in 1984.",
" Prior to coming to Indiana University, he taught at Michigan State University, Hunter College in the City University of New York system, Columbia University, and the University of Texas at Austin."
],
[
"Safa Abdulsalam Karman (born June 5, 1987) is a Yemeni journalist who works with Al Jazeera Media Network based in Doha, Qatar.",
" She is the first Yemeni citizen to get admitted into Harvard Law School where she is expected to get her masters degree in law (LL.M.)",
" in 2018.",
" She also went to Oxford University where she studied Masters in Public Policy (MPP).",
" Safa co-founder and board member of \"Be A Human Initiative\" which is the first of its kind NGO in Yemen that provide psychological treatment and support for war-zone civilians suffering from war and conflict-related Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).",
" Safa is best known for her highly acclaimed investigative documentary \"\"the Road to Sana’a\"\" which was aired on Al Jazeera Arabic and Al Jazeera English.",
" The film examined who paved the way for the Houthi Militias to take over the Yemeni capital, Sana’a.",
" Safa is also known for her short series of reports \" \"Yemen, the Land and the People\"\", her coverage of the Egyptian elections in 2012, and her reporting on the Arab Spring especially Yemen's 2011 revolution.",
" Safa Karman is the first Yemeni female journalist to join Al Jazeera and the youngest to be given top news coverage by the time.",
" Before joining Al Jazeera in October 2010, Safa worked for two years as an English teacher at one of Yemen's top English Institutes, Exceed Language Center.",
" She earned her bachelor's degree in Law and Sharia Law from Sana'a University in 2009."
],
[
"Khalifa Shaheen Al Merri currently serves as the ambassador of the United Arab Emirates to Iran since 1999.",
" Al Merri obtained his Bachelors degree in Business & Economy from Japan in 1981.",
" He also graduated from the United States with a Masters degree in Political Economy in 1985."
]
]
}
|
5abee5985542997719eab5f1
|
According to Jim is an American sitcom television series starring an American comic actor, voice actor, comedian, singer and what?
|
musician
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"According to Jim",
"Jim Belushi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"My Guide to Becoming a Rock Star",
"Work with Me",
"Sin City Saints",
"Baby Makes Five",
"Jim Belushi",
"Kevin Can Wait",
"Arnold Stang",
"List of Kevin Can Wait episodes",
"Battery Park (TV series)",
"According to Jim"
],
"sentences": [
[
"My Guide to Becoming a Rock Star is an American sitcom television series starring Oliver Hudson.",
" The series premiered March 14, 2002 on The WB Television Network.",
" It is based on the UK series \"The Young Person's Guide to Becoming a Rock Star\"."
],
[
"Work with Me is an American sitcom television series starring Kevin Pollak and Nancy Travis as two attorneys who are married and work together in Manhattan.",
" The series premiered September 29, 1999, on CBS.",
" Due to low ratings, the show was cancelled after four episodes."
],
[
"Sin City Saints is an American sitcom television series starring Malin Åkerman, Andrew Santino, and Keith Powers.",
" It debuted on Yahoo! Screen on March 23, 2015.",
" Its eight-episode first season was directed by Bryan Gordon and Fred Savage.",
" The series follows a fictional Las Vegas basketball franchise.",
" Its executive producers are Bryan Gordon, Mike Tollin, and Chris Case.",
" On January 5, 2016, the series was cancelled due to the Yahoo! Screen closure because of low viewership in the following year."
],
[
"Baby Makes Five is an American sitcom television series starring Peter Scolari.",
" The series premiered April 1, 1983 on ABC."
],
[
"James Adam Belushi ( ; born June 15, 1954) is an American comic actor, voice actor, comedian, singer and musician."
],
[
"Kevin Can Wait is an American sitcom television series starring Kevin James.",
" The series premiered on September 19, 2016.",
" The series marked James' second starring role in a CBS sitcom, after \"The King of Queens\", which ran from 1998 until 2007.",
" On March 23, 2017, CBS renewed the series for a second season, which premiered on September 25, 2017."
],
[
"Arnold Stang (September 28, 1918 – December 20, 2009) was an American comic actor and voice actor, whose comic persona was a small and bespectacled, yet brash and knowing big-city type."
],
[
"\"Kevin Can Wait\" is an American sitcom television series starring Kevin James.",
" The series premiered on September 19, 2016.",
" The series marked James' second starring role in a CBS sitcom, after \"The King of Queens\", which ran from 1998 until 2007."
],
[
"Battery Park is an American sitcom television series starring Elizabeth Perkins and Justin Louis.",
" The series premiered Thursday March 23, 2000 at 9:30 p.m Eastern time on NBC.",
" The show was cancelled after four episodes.",
" The series was about a police department."
],
[
"According to Jim is an American sitcom television series starring Jim Belushi in the title role as a suburban father of three children (five children starting with the season-seven finale).",
" It originally ran on ABC from October 3, 2001 to June 2, 2009."
]
]
}
|
5a733fb65542992359bc32b3
|
What local government district based in Spalding, shares the Gedney Broadgate with the civil parish of Gedney?
|
South Holland
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Gedney Broadgate",
"South Holland, Lincolnshire"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gedney Hill",
"Woking",
"Gedney Broadgate",
"South Holland, Lincolnshire",
"Larne",
"Quoad sacra parish",
"St Giles District (Metropolis)",
"Lord Lieutenant of Sutherland",
"Gedney, Lincolnshire",
"Lord Lieutenant of Caithness"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gedney Hill is a village and civil parish South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England.",
" The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 737.",
" It is situated close to the border of Cambridgeshire, and approximately 9 mi south-east from Spalding, 8 mi west from Wisbech and 9 miles south from Holbeach."
],
[
"Woking ( ) is a town that shares its name with the surrounding local government district, located in the northwest of Surrey, England.",
" It is at the southwestern edge of the Greater London Urban Area and is a part of the London commuter belt, with frequent trains and a journey time of approximately 24 minutes to Waterloo station.",
" Woking is 23 mi southwest of Charing Cross in central London.",
" Woking town itself, excluding the surrounding district, has a population of 62,796, with the whole local government district (the borough of Woking) having a population of 99,500 (mid-2011 estimate).",
" Woking has been a Conservative area since the constituency was created in 1950, with Jonathan Lord re-elected as its Member of Parliament in the 2017 General Election."
],
[
"Gedney Broadgate is a hamlet in the civil parish of Gedney and the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England.",
" It is situated west from the A17 road, 1 mi south from Gedney, and 1.5 mi west from Long Sutton.",
" It includes the area known as Harford Gate."
],
[
"South Holland is a local government district of Lincolnshire.",
" The district council is based in Spalding."
],
[
"Larne (from Irish: \"Latharna\" , the name of a Gaelic territory) is a seaport and industrial market town, as well as a civil parish, on the east coast of County Antrim, Northern Ireland with a population of 18,323 people in the 2008 Estimate.",
" The Larne Local Government District had a population of 32,180 in 2011.",
" It has been used as a seaport for over 1,000 years, and is today a major passenger and freight roll-on roll-off port.",
" Larne is twinned with Clover, South Carolina which has named one of its schools, Larne Elementary School, after Larne.",
" Larne is administered by Mid and East Antrim Borough Council.",
" Together with the neighbouring district of Carrickfergus and part of Newtownabbey, it forms the East Antrim constituency for elections to the Westminster Parliament and Northern Ireland Assembly.",
" The civil parish is situated in the historic barony of Glenarm Upper."
],
[
"A \"quoad sacra\" parish is a parish of the Church of Scotland which is not a civil parish.",
" That is, it had ecclesiastical functions but no local government functions.",
" Since the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1929, civil parishes have had no local government functions, and are of statistical and historical interest only.",
" Typically, a number of \"quoad sacra\" parishes could exist within a single civil parish, each often maintaining its own parish church.",
" \"Quoad sacra\" translates from Latin as 'concerning sacred matters'.",
" Where a civil and ecclesiastical parish were coterminous, the area was designated as a 'parish proper', parish \"quoad omnia\" (English: concerning all matters , or parish \"quoad civilia et sacra\" (English: concerning civil matters and sacred matters ."
],
[
"St Giles District was a local government district in the metropolitan area of London, England from 1855 to 1900.",
" The district was created by the Metropolis Management Act 1855, and comprised the civil parish of St Giles in the Fields and St George Bloomsbury, Middlesex: the two parishes had been combined for civil purposes in 1774.",
" The district was abolished in 1900 and its former area became part of the Metropolitan Borough of Holborn.",
" The civil parish was abolished in 1930.",
" It is now part of the London Borough of Camden."
],
[
"The Lord Lieutenant of Sutherland is the British monarch's personal representative in an area which has been defined since 1975 as consisting of the local government district of Sutherland in Scotland, and this definition was renewed by the Lord-Lieutenants (Scotland) Order 1996.",
" Previously, the area of the lieutenancy was the county of Sutherland, which was abolished as a local government area by the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973.",
" The district was created, under the 1973 act as a district of the two-tier Highland region and abolished as a local government area under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1994, which turned the Highland region into a unitary council area."
],
[
"Gedney is a village, civil parish and electoral ward in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England.",
" It is situated just to the south of the A17 Boston to King's Lynn road, 2 mi east from Holbeach and 2 mi north-west from Long Sutton.",
" The parish stretches east to The Wash, its villages and hamlets including Gedney Drove End, Gedney Dyke, Gedney Dawsmere, Gedney Marsh, and the geographic extension of Gedney Church End."
],
[
"The Lord Lieutenant of Caithness is the British monarch's personal representative in an area defined since 1975 as consisting of the local government district of Caithness, in Scotland.",
" This definition was renewed by the Lord-Lieutenants (Scotland) Order 1996.",
" Previously, the area of the lieutenancy was the county of Caithness, which was abolished as a local government area by the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973.",
" The district was created under the 1973 act as a district of the two-tier Highland region and abolished as a local government area under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1994, which turned the Highland region into a unitary council area."
]
]
}
|
5ab83e0b55429919ba4e227f
|
Mary Ochsenhirt Amdur studied the effects of which historic air inversion that killed 20 people?
|
1948 Donora smog
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mary Amdur",
"Mary Amdur",
"1948 Donora smog"
],
"sent_id": [
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1,
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|
{
"title": [
"Qalb Loze massacre",
"Dhokha",
"1948 Donora smog",
"2013 Atimonan road crash",
"1881 Minnesota tornado outbreak",
"2009 Guinea mine collapse",
"Banjarsari massacre",
"Chicago Fire of 1874",
"Donora Smog Museum",
"Mary Amdur"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Qalb Loze massacre was a reported massacre of Syrian Druze on 10 June 2015 in the village of Qalb Loze in Syria's northwestern Idlib Governorate.",
" The village was under the control of a coalition of Islamist rebels, when a Tunisian commander of one group in the coalition, the al-Nusra Front, tried to confiscate the house of one of the villagers who they accused of working for the Syrian government.",
" The villagers protested and there were two different accounts of what followed.",
" According to anti-government activists, the Nusra fighters opened fire on the protesting villagers, after the Tunisian commander accused them of blasphemy.",
" In contrast, Nusra member Mohammad Feezo claimed it was the villagers who opened fire first.",
" In the end, the al-Nusra Front killed 20 people, including the elderly and a child.",
" The Druze were reported to have killed three members of al-Nusra Front, including the Tunisian.",
" Two days later, a report put the number of Druze killed at 24."
],
[
"Dhokha is a Hindi film that stars Muzammil Ibrahim and Tulip Joshi in the lead roles.",
" It is directed by Pooja Bhatt, produced by Mukesh Bhatt and music by M. M. Keeravani.",
" The film revolves around a moderate Indian Muslim cop, who wakes up and to his horror, discovers that his wife, who had recently been killed in a bomb blast, is accused of being a suicide bomber and had killed 20 people in the club."
],
[
"The 1948 Donora smog was a historic air inversion that resulted in a wall of smog that killed 20 people and sickened 7,000 more in Donora, Pennsylvania, a mill town on the Monongahela River, 24 mi southeast of Pittsburgh.",
" The event is commemorated by the Donora Smog Museum."
],
[
"The 2013 Atimonan road crash was a road accident involving three buses and five other vehicles which occurred on a zigzag diversion in Maharlika Highway in Barangay Santa Catalina, Atimonan, Quezon province.",
" The road accident killed 20 people and another 54 were injured."
],
[
"The 1881 Minnesota tornado outbreak was a deadly tornado outbreak that struck southern Minnesota on July 15–16, 1881.",
" At least six tornadoes touched down between 2:00 pm – 6:00 pm CST, killing 24 people and injuring at least 123.",
" The deadliest tornado of the outbreak, an F4 that killed 20 people in and near New Ulm, was likely a tornado family that may have caused F5 damage to rural farmsteads.",
" Six people died in New Ulm, where people from nearby settlements had congregated to avoid Native American attacks."
],
[
"In the 2009 Guinea mine collapse in May 2009, a cave-in at a gold mine in Siguiri, Guinea, killed 20 people, injured five and left ten missing."
],
[
"The Banjarsari massacre occurred on 15 April 1987, when a 42-year-old farmer named Wirjo killed 20 people and wounded 12 others in the village of Banjarsari in Banyuwangi Regency, Indonesia."
],
[
"The Chicago Fire of 1874 was a conflagration in Chicago, Illinois, that took place on July 14, 1874.",
" Reports of the extent of the damage vary somewhat, but sources generally agree that the fire burned forty-seven acres just south of the Loop, destroyed 812 structures and killed 20 people.",
" The affected neighborhood had been home to Chicago's community of Jewish immigrants from Russia and Poland, as well as to a significant population of middle-class African-American families; both ethnic groups were displaced in the aftermath of the fire to other neighborhoods on the city's West and South Sides."
],
[
"Donora Smog Museum features a collection of archival materials documenting the Donora Smog of 1948, an air inversion of smog containing fluorine that killed 20 people in Donora, Pennsylvania, United States, a mill town 20 miles south of Pittsburgh on the Monongahela River."
],
[
"Mary Ochsenhirt Amdur (February 18, 1921 – February 16, 1998) was an American toxicologist and public health researcher who worked primarily on pollution.",
" She was charged with studying the effects of the 1948 Donora smog, so she specifically looked into the effects of inhaling Sulfuric acid by experimenting on guinea pigs.",
" Her findings on the respiratory effects related to sulfuric acid led to her being threatened, to her funding being pulled, and to her losing her job at the Harvard School of Public Health in 1953.",
" Undeterred by the setback, she carried on her research in a different role at Harvard, and subsequently at MIT and New York University.",
" Despite the early controversy related to her work, it was used in the creation of standards in air pollution, and towards the end of her life she received numerous awards and accolades."
]
]
}
|
5ae501a955429913cc204570
|
Who invented the AGA cooker and was instrumental to the success of AGA AB?
|
Gustaf Dalén
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"AGA AB",
"AGA cooker"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gustaf Dalén",
"AGA AB",
"Benjamin Aga",
"Community Cooker",
"AGA cooker",
"Amy Willcock",
"Natroun",
"Karl Drais",
"Aga saga",
"Steam digester"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nils Gustaf Dalén (30 November 1869 – 9 December 1937) was a Swedish Nobel Laureate and industrialist, the founder of the AGA company and inventor of the AGA cooker and the Dalén light.",
" In 1912 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his \"invention of automatic regulators for use in conjunction with gas accumulators for illuminating lighthouses and buoys\"."
],
[
"AGA AB, previously \"AB Gasaccumulator\" and \"AB Svenska Gasaccumulator\", was a Swedish industrial gas company founded in 1904.",
" Nobel Prize laureate Gustaf Dalén was instrumental in the success of the company.",
" Important inventions included the AGA cooker and the Dalén light.",
" In the 1990s AGA conceived and developed HiQ for specialty gases.",
" In 2000, AGA was integrated into Linde AG."
],
[
"Benjamin Aga (Karaim: Беньямин Агъа), who died in 1824, was the leader of the Crimean Karaites.",
" He was the royal treasurer of Şahin Giray, the last Crimean Khan, and therefore is called in Karaite literature \"ha-Neeman\" (\"the Trusted\")—an appellation bestowed also upon his father Samuel, who died in 1770, and who probably held the same office under former khans.",
" When Şahin Giray fled for his life from his rebellious subjects, and sought succor from his protectress Catherine II in St. Petersburg, Benjamin Aga followed him, hoping to collect the large sums of money that he had advanced to the fugitive.",
" Following the last partition of Poland in 1795, after Crimea had been under Russian rule for over a decade, Vilnius, Lutsk and Trakai came under Russian Rule.",
" Benjamin Aga, Solomon ben Nahamu Bobowitz, and the astronomer Isaac of Kalea, the son-in-law of Jacob Aga, who was the elder brother of Benjamin, went to St. Petersburg as a delegation from the Crimean Karaites, to petition the empress to release their sect from the double rate of taxation which all the Jews then had to pay.",
" Through the intervention of Count Nikolay Zubov, the delegation obtained from the empress the exemption from the \"Jewish\" taxes, some land grants, and other privileges which had not been asked for.",
" This established an important precedent for exempting the Karaites from subsequent anti-Jewish legislation.",
" The extraordinary success of the mission served to arouse great enthusiasm among the Karaites, and Aga and his fellow delegates were received with great honor on their return.",
" A large monolith, fashioned out of marble, with fitting inscription, was erected in the court of the kenesa at Eupatoria, to commemorate an event so important in the history of the Karaites of Russia."
],
[
"The Community Cooker (Kiswahili translation on \"Jiko ya Jamii\") is a stove designed to produce safe, clean and cheap energy for cooking from rubbish.",
" The Community Cooker was invented by Jim Archer, the Chairman of Planning Systems Services Ltd. (PLANNING) to address the accumulation of rubbish throughout Kibera, while providing relief to the deforestation and ground water pollution."
],
[
"The AGA cooker is a heat storage stove and cooker, which works on the principle that a heavy frame made of cast iron can absorb heat from a relatively low-intensity but continuously burning source, and the accumulated heat can then be used for cooking.",
" Originally heated by slow-burning coal, the Aga cooker was invented in 1922 by the Nobel Prize–winning Swedish physicist Gustaf Dalén (1869–1937), who was employed first as the chief engineer of the Swedish AGA company (Swedish \"Aktiebolaget Svenska Gasaccumulator\", English \"Swedish Gas Accumulator, Limited\").",
" The cookers were first imported to Britain in 1929, and were first manufactured there under licence in the early 1930s.",
" The cast-iron parts were first cast at the Coalbrookdale foundry in the 1940s, where they are still made by the Aga Rangemaster Group."
],
[
"Amy Willcock is an American-born British-based cookery book writer, who having specialised in cooking on the AGA cooker, is popularly known as the \"Queen of AGA cooking.\""
],
[
"Natroun (20 April 1984 – 2005) was a French Thoroughbred racehorse and sire.",
" Owned and bred by the Aga Khan IV and trained by Alain de Royer-Dupre he won three of five races as a three-year-old in 1987.",
" Unraced as a two-year-old he won two minor races in the spring before recording his most important success in the Prix du Jockey Club.",
" In his two remaining races he ran well when fourth under top weight in the Prix Niel and finished unplaced in the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe.",
" He was retired from racing at the end of the year to stand as a breeding stallion but had very little success as a sire of winners in either Europe or Japan."
],
[
"Karl Drais (29 April 1785 – 10 December 1851) was a German inventor, who invented the Laufmaschine (\"running machine\"), also later called the velocipede, \"draisine\" (English) or \"draisienne\" (French), also nicknamed the dandy horse.",
" This incorporated the two-wheeler principle that is basic to the bicycle and motorcycle and was the beginning of mechanized personal transport.",
" Drais also invented the earliest typewriter with a keyboard in 1821, later developed into an early stenograph machine, a meat grinder, and a wood-saving cooker using a hay chest."
],
[
"The Aga saga is a subgenre of the family saga genre of literature.",
" The genre is named for the AGA cooker, a type of stored-heat oven that came to be popular in medium to large country houses in the UK after its introduction in 1929.",
" It refers primarily to fictional family sagas dealing with British \"middle-class country or village life\".",
" The nickname \"Aga saga\" is sometimes used condescendingly about this type of fiction.",
" The term was incorporated into the \"Oxford Companion to English Literature\" in 2000."
],
[
"The steam digester (or bone digester, and also known as Papin’s digester) is a high-pressure cooker invented by French physicist Denis Papin in 1679.",
" It is a device for extracting fats from bones in a high-pressure steam environment, which also renders them brittle enough to be easily ground into bone meal.",
" It is the forerunner of the autoclave and the domestic pressure cooker."
]
]
}
|
5a74f6c15542993748c8975d
|
Susan May Pratt played the part of Mandella in a movie that came out in which year?
|
1999
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Susan May Pratt",
"10 Things I Hate About You"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"10 Things I Hate About You",
"Susan May Pratt",
"Lenora Mandella",
"Jerome Napoleon Bonaparte II",
"Black-eyed Susan",
"Open Water 2: Adrift",
"Susan May Williams",
"Imogen Boorman",
"Andy Pratt (baseball)",
"Kyla Pratt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"10 Things I Hate About You is a 1999 American romantic comedy film directed by Gil Junger and starring Julia Stiles, Heath Ledger, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, and Larisa Oleynik.",
" The screenplay, written by Karen McCullah Lutz and Kirsten Smith, is a modernization of William Shakespeare's late-16th century comedy \"The Taming of the Shrew\", retold in a late-1990s American high school setting.",
" In the story, new student Cameron (Gordon-Levitt) is smitten with Bianca (Oleynik) and, in order to get around her father's strict rules on dating, attempts to get bad boy Patrick (Ledger) to date Bianca's ill-tempered sister, Kat (Stiles).",
" The film is titled after a poem written by Kat about her bittersweet romance with Patrick.",
" Much of the filming took place in the Seattle metropolitan area, with many scenes shot at Stadium High School in Tacoma."
],
[
"Susan May Pratt (born February 8, 1974) is an American actress.",
" She played Mandella in \"10 Things I Hate About You\", Alicia in \"Drive Me Crazy\", and Maureen Cummings in \"Center Stage\"."
],
[
"Lenora Mandella (4 May 1931 - 12 August 2005) played shortstop and pitcher in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League between 1949 and 1951.",
" She both batted and threw right-handed.",
" Her nickname was Smokey.",
" She measured in at 5 feet 7 inches and weighed 145 pounds."
],
[
"Jerome-Napoleon Bonaparte II (1830-1893) was an American soldier who served in the French Army.",
" He was the son of Jérôme Napoléon Bonaparte and Susan May Williams."
],
[
"Black-eyed Susan may refer to one of several things:"
],
[
"Open Water 2: Adrift (called Adrift in the UK, Australia, and various other countries, and called Open Water 2 in Germany) is a 2006 psychological horror film filmed entirely in Malta, starring Eric Dane, Susan May Pratt, Richard Speight, Jr., Niklaus Lange, Ali Hillis, and Cameron Richardson.",
" Promotional posters claim the film is based on actual events."
],
[
"Susan May Williams Bonaparte (April 2, 1812 – September 15, 1881) was the daughter of Benjamin Williams, a prominent Baltimore merchant (originally from Roxbury, Massachusetts), and his wife, Sarah Copeland, widow of Nathaniel Morton.",
" In response to the opening of the Erie Canal, which was in direct competition with the port of Baltimore, her father became one of the founders of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, the first railroad company in the United States, chartered on April 24, 1827."
],
[
"Imogen May Pratt Boorman (born 13 May 1971) is an English film actress and television actress.",
" She is known for portraying Tiffany in the horror film \"\", Lorina in \"Dreamchild\", Clothhide in \"May to December\" and Hannah Preston in \"Westbeach\"."
],
[
"Andrew Elias Pratt (born August 27, 1979) is a former Major League Baseball pitcher who played for the Atlanta Braves and Chicago Cubs.",
" Pratt was selected by the Texas Rangers in the 9th round of the 1998 Major League Baseball Draft and had a career ERA of 15.00 in 5 career appearances with the Braves and Cubs.",
" He also played in the Texas Rangers organization from - and Milwaukee Brewers organization from -.",
" After his release from the Brewers organization in 2006, Pratt played the rest of the season for the Somerset Patriots of the independent Atlantic League.",
" He has not played professionally since."
],
[
"Kyla Alissa Pratt is an American actress.",
" In television, she is known for her roles in the popular U.S. children's television series \"Barney & Friends\" and the Disney Channel series \"The Proud Family\" (which lasted for 3 seasons) and \"One on One\" (which lasted for 5 seasons).",
" After playing the daughter of Eddie Murphy's character in the films \"Dr. Dolittle\" and \"Dr. Dolittle 2\", Pratt became the main character in the remake series of the franchise such as \"Dr. Dolittle 3\", \"\", and \"\".",
" Pratt has also been in the films \"Fat Albert\", \"Hotel for Dogs\", and \"The Proud Family Movie\".",
" She has also played in the series \"Let's Stay Together\"."
]
]
}
|
5abeb1825542997ec76fd34d
|
How old was the wrestler in the double murder and suicide that took place while Vengeance: Night of Champions was happening?
|
40-year-old
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vengeance: Night of Champions",
"Chris Benoit double-murder and suicide"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Benoit double-murder and suicide",
"Monster of Florence",
"Novi Ligure murder",
"Vengeance (2011)",
"Paddy Wilson and Irene Andrews killings",
"Vengeance: Night of Champions",
"Night of Champions (2010)",
"WWE Night of Champions",
"Tottenham Outrage",
"Night of Champions (2012)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Over a three-day period between June 22 and June 25, 2007, Chris Benoit, a 40-year-old veteran professional wrestler employed by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), killed his wife Nancy Benoit and strangled their 7-year-old son Daniel before hanging himself.",
" Autopsy results showed that Benoit's wife was murdered first as she was bound at the feet and wrists and died of asphyxiation on Friday.",
" Nancy was found wrapped in a towel and with blood under her head, although Fayette County District Attorney Scott Ballard reported no other signs of a struggle."
],
[
"The Monster of Florence (Italian: Il Mostro di Firenze) is the name commonly used by the media in Italy for a series of eight double murder cases that took place between 1968 and 1985 in the province of Florence, Italy.",
" Prosecution offices carried on several investigations into the cases for many years.",
" The courts reached the conclusion that the murders were not committed by a single person but by a group of at least four perpetrators, who became later known as \"the picknick comarades\", and were definitively convicted.",
" The 1968 murder was found to be a case unrelated to the others, albeit that the gun, that probably originally belonged to small local criminality, might be the same involved in the actual Monster cases."
],
[
"The Novi Ligure murder was a double murder that took place on the evening of 21 February 2001 in Novi Ligure, Piedmont, Italy."
],
[
"Vengeance (2011) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by WWE that took place on October 23, 2011 at the AT&T Center in San Antonio, Texas.",
" It is the twelfth event under the Vengeance/Night of Champions chronology and the first event under the Vengeance name since the .",
" Eight matches took place at the event.",
" The pay-per-view garnered 121,000 buys, down from 137,000 buys the previous year's event, Bragging Rights, received."
],
[
"The killings of Paddy Wilson and Irene Andrews took place in Belfast, Northern Ireland on the night of 25/26 June 1973.",
" The victims, Roman Catholic Senator Paddy Wilson and his Protestant friend, Irene Andrews, were hacked and repeatedly stabbed to death by members of the \"Ulster Freedom Fighters\" (UFF).",
" This was a cover name for the Ulster Defence Association (UDA), a then-legal Ulster loyalist paramilitary organisation.",
" John White, the UFF's commander, who used the pseudonym \"Captain Black\", was convicted of the sectarian double murder in 1978 and sentenced to life imprisonment.",
" White, however maintained that the UFF's second-in-command Davy Payne helped him lead the assassination squad and played a major part in the attack.",
" Although questioned by the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) after the killings, Payne admitted nothing and was never charged."
],
[
"Vengeance: Night of Champions was the seventh annual professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) within its Vengeance/Night of Champions chronology.",
" It featured talent from the Raw, SmackDown!",
", and ECW brands.",
" The event was sponsored by Raw Attitude Energy Drink and took place on June 24, 2007, at the Toyota Center in Houston, Texas.",
" Every match on the card was contested for a championship; two were won and seven were retained.",
" This event was notable for being on the weekend of the Chris Benoit double-murder and suicide case.",
" Benoit, who was originally booked to face CM Punk for the vacant ECW World Championship, legitimately no-showed."
],
[
"Night of Champions (2010) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) and presented by WowWee's Paper Jamz, that took place on September 19, 2010, at the Allstate Arena in Rosemont, Illinois.",
" It was the third annual event to be promoted solely under the Night of Champions name and the tenth annual event under the Vengeance/Night of Champions chronology.",
" Similar to the previous three events, the concept of the show was that every championship in the company was defended at the event.",
" It was also the first Night of Champions event to feature a non-title match.",
" Seven matches took place at the event.",
" The event had 165,000 buys, down on the 2009's Night of Champions figure of 267,000 buys."
],
[
"Night of Champions was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by professional wrestling promotion WWE.",
" The event was previously known under the name Vengeance, with the inaugural event taking place on December 9, 2001 and replacing the regularly scheduled WWE Armageddon for that year.",
" The 2002 event featured the Raw and SmackDown!",
" brands.",
" The event was made exclusive to the SmackDown brand in 2003, and in 2004 it was made exclusive to the Raw brand.",
" In 2007, following WrestleMania, all PPV events became tri-branded.",
" Vengeance took over WWF Fully Loaded's scheduled date in July 2002 and later moved to June in 2005, switching schedules with The Great American Bash.",
" Night of Champions took over as the June pay-per-view event in 2008 dropping the Vengeance name that themed the same name in 2007 with , moved back to July in 2009 and in 2010, the event moved to September.",
" In 2016, Night of Champions was replaced on the PPV schedule by Clash of Champions.",
" Though the concept of Clash of Champions is similar, it is not a direct continuation of Night of Champions."
],
[
"The Tottenham Outrage is the name given to an armed robbery and double murder which took place in Tottenham, Middlesex, and Walthamstow, Essex, on 23 January 1909.",
" It was perpetrated by two anarchists, Paul Helfeld and Jacob Lepidus (sometimes spelled Lapidus), both Jewish immigrants from the Russian Empire.",
" Both anarchists later committed suicide."
],
[
"Night of Champions was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by WWE, which took place on September 16, 2012 at the TD Garden in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" It was presented by Lions Gate Entertainment's \"Dredd\" and was the fifth annual WWE Night of Champions event (sixth including ) and the thirteenth in the WWE Vengeance/Night of Champions overall chronology.",
" The theme to the Night of Champions event is that all sanctioned championships are defended on the card.",
" The event managed to gain 189,000 buys.",
" That is up from last year's event, which gained a 169,000 buyrate."
]
]
}
|
5ac3b33155429939154138c1
|
Podalyria and Schwantesia are both a genus?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Podalyria",
"Schwantesia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Podalyria",
"Schwantesia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Podalyria is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae.",
" It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae."
],
[
"Schwantesia is a genus of plant in the family Aizoaceae.",
" It is named in honor of the German botanist and archaeologist Gustav Schwantes (1881 - 1960)."
]
]
}
|
5ab87c2055429934fafe6df7
|
Which writer is from a country closer to the United States of America, Halldór Laxness or A. A. Milne?
|
Halldór Kiljan Laxness
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Halldór Laxness",
"A. A. Milne"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Halldór Laxness",
"Afghanistan–United States relations",
"A. A. Milne",
"Jesusland map",
"Leila Philip",
"Red-eyed coqui",
"Bother! The Brain of Pooh",
"Philippines–United States relations",
"List of metropolitan areas in Northern America",
"Free Methodist Church in Canada"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Halldór Kiljan Laxness (] ; born Halldór Guðjónsson; 23 April 1902 – 8 February 1998) was a twentieth-century Icelandic writer.",
" Laxness wrote poetry, newspaper articles, plays, travelogues, short stories, and novels. Major influences included August Strindberg, Sigmund Freud, Sinclair Lewis, Upton Sinclair, Bertolt Brecht and Ernest Hemingway.",
" In 1955 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature; he is the only Icelandic Nobel laureate."
],
[
"Afghanistan–United States relations can be traced to 1921 but the first contact between the two occurred further back in the 1830s when the first recorded person from the United States was visiting Afghanistan.",
" In the last decade, Afghan-American relations have become stronger than ever before.",
" Afghanistan and the United States have a very strong and friendly strategic partnership.",
" In 2012, relations became even closer when the President of the United States, Barack Obama declared Afghanistan a Major non-NATO ally.",
" According to a 2012 BBC poll, the U.S. was the most favored country in Afghanistan."
],
[
"Alan Alexander Milne ( ; 18 January 1882 – 31 January 1956) was an English author, best known for his books about the teddy bear Winnie-the-Pooh and for various poems.",
" Milne was a noted writer, primarily as a playwright, before the huge success of Pooh overshadowed all his previous work.",
" Milne served in both World Wars, joining the British Army in World War I, and was a captain of the British Home Guard in World War II."
],
[
"The Jesusland map is an Internet meme created shortly after the 2004 U.S. presidential election that satirizes the red/blue states scheme by dividing the United States and Canada into \"The United States of Canada\" and \"Jesusland\".",
" The map implies the existence of a fundamental political divide between contiguous northern and southern regions of North America, the former including both the socially liberal Canada and the West Coast, Northeastern, and Upper Midwestern states, and suggests that these states are closer in spirit to Canada than to the more conservative regions of their own country.",
" (The meme ignores conservative regions of Canada that might not want to join the hypothetical new country.)",
" The Freakonomics blog opined that the map reflected the \"despair, division, and bitterness\" of the election campaign and results. \"",
"Slate\" also covered the image and posited that it might be the reason the Canadian immigration website received six times its usual page views the day after the election."
],
[
"Leila Philip (born April 18, 1961, New York City) is an American writer, poet and educator.",
" She is the author of three books of memoir and narrative non-fiction (\"A Family Place: A Hudson Valley Farm, Three Centuries, Five Wars, One Family\", \"Hidden Dialogue: A Discussion Between Women in Japan and the United States\", \"The Road Through Miyama\") and one collection of poetry (\"Water Rising\").",
" Philip has been anthologized in a number of books, including: Brief Encounters, Teaching Creative Non-Fiction, Maiden Voyages: Writings of Women Travelers; Family Travels: The Farther You Go the Closer You Get; Japan: True Stories of Life on the Road, A Woman’s Passion for Travel.",
" She has contributed articles and reviews to newspapers, magazines, research and journals including \"Ploughshares\", \"The Christian Science Monitor\", Studio Potter Magazine, the \"Yomiuri Shimbun\" and the \"Daily Yomiuri\".",
" Philip has written about art for Artcritical, Asian Diasporic Visual Cultures and the Americas and Art in America.",
" She is the Contributing Editor of Riverteeth: A Journal of Nonfiction Narrative"
],
[
"The red-eyed coqui, churi, coqui churi, or coqui de las Antillas (Eleutherodactylus antillensis) is a species of frog in the Eleutherodactylidae family that is found in Puerto Rico, the British and U.S. Virgin Islands, and introduced to Panama (2).",
" Although there are many similar species that are endemic to these tropical locations, its unique physical, habitual, and behavioral characteristics distinguish it from other members of the Eleutherodactylus genus.",
" This genus contains around 185 species that are located in the Southern United States, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean, with 16 different species endemic to Puerto Rico (5).",
" The Red-Eye Coqui was not brought into Panama City from its native habitats until the late 1960s.",
" There it became established in urban parks before it began to colonize outside the city in the 1980s (2).",
" In Puerto Rico, the largest island inhabited by the Red-Eyed Coqui, it can be found up to 1,200 meters above sea level.",
" (2).",
" It is often compared to the Common Coqui, Puerto Rico’s unofficial territorial symbol, but upon a closer ecological look, the Red-Eyed Coqui has many differences."
],
[
"Bother!",
" The Brain of Pooh is a one-man show created and performed by the English actor Peter Dennis with selections from the works about Winnie-the-Pooh by A. A. Milne.",
" It premiered on October 14, 1976 at the ADC Theatre, Cambridge University, and premiered in America at the Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute in December 1986.",
" The show received eight Critics' Choice Awards, the LA Weekly Theater Award, and the Drama-Logue Award.",
" \"Bother!\"",
" has been performed at over eighty major venues throughout the United Kingdom and the United States of America."
],
[
"Philippines – United States relations (Filipino: \"Ugnayang Pilipinas at Estados Unidos\") are bilateral relations between the United States of America and its former colony, the Republic of the Philippines.",
" The relationship between the United States and the Philippines has historically been strong and has been described as a Special Relationship.",
" The current Philippine president Rodrigo Duterte, however, is supportive of a foreign policy that is less dependent on the United States, favoring one that prioritizes closer relations with China instead.",
" The Philippines is one of the oldest Asian partners of the U.S. and a strategically major non-NATO ally.",
" The United States was consistently ranked as one of the Philippines' favorite nations in the world, with 90% of Filipinos viewing the U.S. and 91% viewing Americans favorably in 2002, 90% of Filipinos viewing U.S. influence positively in 2011, 85% of Filipinos viewing the U.S. and Americans favorably in 2013, and 92% of Filipinos viewing the U.S. favorably in 2015, and 94% having confidence in United States president, Barack Obama, making the Philippines the most pro-American country in the world.",
" On October 20, 2016, the President of the Philippines announced a \"separation\" from the United States, both militarily and economically, in favor of alliances with China and Russia."
],
[
"This is a list of metropolitan areas in Northern America, typically defined to include Canada and the United States as well as Bermuda (UK), Greenland (Denmark), and St. Pierre and Miquelon (France).",
" Northern America is sometimes listed separate from Central America, the Caribbean, and Mexico due to cultural and economic differences between the two regions within North America and in fact most are considered part of Latin America.",
" This list only includes those metropolitan areas in Canada and the United States as the other territories in Northern America lack sufficient population to have a metropolitan area.",
" For Canada this list includes population of the metropolitan areas in the country as counted by both the 2001 and 2011 Canadian Censuses.",
" For the United States the data comes from both the 2000 and 2010 United States Censuses.",
" Using decennial census data from both countries allows for the opportunities to compare growth rates between metropolitan areas in both countries.",
" Due to slight differences in how a metropolitan area is defined by both the U.S. Census Bureau and Statistics Canada, only metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) used in the United States and census metropolitan areas (CMAs) used in Canada are included in the table, while micropolitan statistical areas (µSAs) and census agglomerations (CAs) are not, as they are not defined as metropolitan areas by their respective agencies."
],
[
"The Free Methodist Church is a denomination of Methodism, which is a branch of Protestantism.",
" It was founded in 1860 in New York by a group, led by B. T. Roberts, who was defrocked in the Methodist Episcopal Church for criticisms of the spiritual laxness of the church hierarchy.",
" The Free Methodists are so named because they believed it was improper to charge for better seats in pews closer to the pulpit.",
" They also opposed slavery and supported freedom for all slaves in the United States, while many Methodists in the South at that time did not actively oppose slavery.",
" Beyond that, they advocated \"freedom\" from secret societies (e.g., Freemasons), which had allegedly undermined parts of the Methodist Episcopal Church."
]
]
}
|
5ae4608d5542996836b02c92
|
What two sitcoms included appearances from an English actress and comedian who also acted in Rush Hour?
|
"Hyperdrive" and "Not Going Out"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rush Hour (UK TV series)",
"Rush Hour (UK TV series)",
"Miranda Hart",
"Miranda Hart"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Artform (band)",
"Rush Hour (UK TV series)",
"Rush Hour (1998 film)",
"Rush Hour 2 (soundtrack)",
"Less Than an Hour",
"How Deep Is Your Love (Dru Hill song)",
"West Gloucester (MBTA station)",
"Rush Hour (instrumental)",
"Miranda Hart",
"Jefferson Park Transit Center"
],
"sentences": [
[
"the Artform was an American acoustic rock band from Southbridge, Massachusetts.",
" the Artform was founded by Shawn Cheever (singer, songwriter, guitarist) and Dan Tokarz (drums, percussion) in 2007.",
" the Artform has played several local venues such as Mill Street Brews, Sturbridge Coffee Roasters, Moonstruck Cafe and The Q to name a few.",
" With the recording of their debut album \"Rush Hour\" (2008) underway at Shatterproof Studios, Jacquelin Valentine (backing vocalist) joined the two to add background vocals on a few select tracks while recording a duet with Shawn, titled \"It's You\".",
" While \"Rush Hour\" was in its final stages of being mixed and mastered, they disbanded and agreed to release the album as a digital-only release available from their MySpace and official website.",
" By May 2008, Cheever and Jacquelin started work on a new project dubbed \"In Search of Rescue\" with Jacquelin's brother Jake Valentine (guitar) and friend Aaron Rider (drums, percussion).",
" By the end of August 2008, \"In Search of Rescue\" disbanded quietly.",
" Since May 2009, Shawn has resurrected the Artform back as a solo act until \"some course of action can be agreed upon\"."
],
[
"Rush Hour is a sketch show made by Zeppotron and shown on BBC Three during March and April 2007.",
" The show featured several sketches centred on characters travelling to work, school or otherwise, therefore many of the sketches took place inside a car or bus.",
" Several cult and up and coming comedians and comic actors star in the show, each performing several of the characters.",
" The cast includes Adam Buxton, Sanjeev Kohli, Miranda Hart, Frankie Boyle, David Armand, Marek Larwood, Kerry Godliman, Bruce Mackinnon, Naomi Bentley, Lorna Watson, and Katy Wix."
],
[
"Rush Hour is a 1998 American buddy action comedy film directed by Brett Ratner and starring Jackie Chan and Chris Tucker as mismatched cops who must rescue the Chinese consul's kidnapped daughter.",
" Released on September 18, 1998, the film grossed over $244 million worldwide.",
" The film's success led to two sequels, \"Rush Hour 2\" (2001) and \"Rush Hour 3\" (2007)."
],
[
"Rush Hour 2 Soundtrack is the soundtrack to the 2001 action-comedy film, \"Rush Hour 2\".",
" It was released on July 31, 2001 through Def Jam Recordings, Def Soul and UMG Soundtracks.",
" The soundtrack was a success making it to 11 on both the \"Billboard\" 200 and the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and 1 on the Top Soundtracks, and contained the following 3 singles: \"Area Codes\", \"Party and Bullshit\", \"How It's Gonna Be\".",
" The album was certified gold on September 5, 2001.",
" It was also certified gold in Japan by the RIAJ in July 2001."
],
[
"\"Less Than an Hour (Theme from Rush Hour 3)\" is a 2007 song by rapper Nas and singer Cee-Lo.",
" It was first heard in the final credits of the film \"Rush Hour 3\" on August 10, before being released on iTunes in September.",
" It is featured on Nas' \"Greatest Hits\" album.",
" It is produced by Salaam Remi, who arranged the track's rhythm section.",
" Lalo Schifrin also received a writing credit for arranging the song's orchestra."
],
[
"\"How Deep Is Your Love\" is an R&B single by group Dru Hill and features rapper Redman.",
" It is the first single from the group's second album, \"Enter the Dru\".",
" The song was released on September 22, 1998, the hit song spent three weeks at number-one on the US R&B chart, and peaked at number-three on the US Pop chart.",
" The song was also used in the end credits and is featured on the soundtrack to the 1998 film \"Rush Hour\".",
" The music video directed by Brett Ratner was shot on top of Hopewell Centre in Wan Chai, Hong Kong and features clips from \"Rush Hour\".",
" Redman's verse is cut from both the group's album and the video version as he does not appear in the video.This song was also one of the hottest songs for club mix music that originated out of their hometown on Baltimore."
],
[
"West Gloucester is a passenger rail station on MBTA's Newburyport/Rockport Line.",
" located on Essex Avenue in Gloucester, Massachusetts.",
" The station meets the ADA Guidelines for Handicap Accessibility.",
" It also contains a 24-car lot for parking.",
" (On weekdays, a fee of 4.00 USD is charged.)",
" The station has a long outbound platform, and a relatively short inbound platform.",
" This is to allow fast unloading from many cars during the evening rush hour, and loading from 1 or 2 doors during the morning rush hour.",
" There is a bench and shelter on the inbound side, where there is neither on the outbound side.",
" The layout and design shows that this station was built with the intent that the vast majority of people using this station commute to Boston or other points south.",
" The station is handicap accessible, with car-length high-level platforms at the north end of each platform."
],
[
"\"Rush Hour\" is an instrumental composition by American DJ Christopher Lawrence.",
" It was released as a 12-inch single in 2000, featuring the song \"Ride the Light\" as a B-side.",
" A shorter version of \"Rush Hour\" later appeared on Lawrence's debut studio album, \"All or Nothing\", which was released in 2004.",
" The track peaked at number 118 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" It was also featured on the soundtrack for the video game \"\"."
],
[
"Miranda Katherine Hart Dyke (born 14 December 1972), known professionally as Miranda Hart or sometimes referred to as Miranda, is an English actress and comedian.",
" Following drama training at the Academy of Live and Recorded Arts, Hart began writing material for the Edinburgh Fringe Festival and making small appearances in various British sitcoms including \"Hyperdrive\" and \"Not Going Out\"."
],
[
"The Jefferson Park Transit Center is an intermodal passenger transport center, in the Jefferson Park neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.",
" It serves as a station for rail and also as a bus terminal.",
" Jefferson Park Transit Center's railroad station is on Metra's Union Pacific/Northwest Line, with the station located at 4963 N. Milwaukee Avenue.",
" Jefferson Park is 8.7 mi away from Ogilvie Transportation Center in downtown Chicago, the inbound terminus of the Union Pacific/Northwest Line.",
" Under Metra's zone-based fare system, Jefferson Park is in zone B.",
" The station is part of a larger transit center that also includes an 'L' station on the Chicago Transit Authority's Blue Line, as well as a bus station.",
" The segment for the 'L' is a surface level station with a single island platform, located in the median of the Kennedy Expressway at 4917 N. Milwaukee Avenue.",
" Blue Line trains run at intervals of 2–7 minutes during rush hour, and take 25 minutes to travel to the Loop.",
" This was the terminal for Blue Line trains once the service was extended from Logan Square.",
" The line was extended from Jefferson Park, but some weekday rush hour trips end here."
]
]
}
|
5a8280ad55429966c78a6a32
|
The third concert tour by Taylor Swift is based off what studio album?
|
Red
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Red (Taylor Swift album)",
"Red (Taylor Swift album)",
"The Red Tour"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Blond Ambition World Tour",
"List of Demi Lovato live performances",
"Fearless Tour",
"Future Now Tour",
"Red (Taylor Swift album)",
"Fearless (Taylor Swift song)",
"Picture to Burn",
"The 1989 World Tour",
"The Red Tour",
"Speak Now World Tour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Blond Ambition World Tour was the third concert tour by American singer-songwriter Madonna.",
" The tour was launched in support of her fourth studio album, \"Like a Prayer\", and the soundtrack, \"I'm Breathless\".",
" The tour reached North America, Europe and Asia.",
" It was a highly controversial tour, mainly for its juxtaposition of Catholic iconography and sexuality. \"",
"Rolling Stone\" called it an \"elaborately choreographed, sexually provocative extravaganza\" and proclaimed it \"the best tour of 1990.\"",
" In 1991, a documentary film, \"Truth or Dare\" (\"In Bed with Madonna\" outside North America), was released chronicling the tour.",
" The tour received the \"Most Creative Stage Production\" at the Pollstar Concert Industry Awards.",
" The tour was named the Greatest Concert of the 1990s by \"Rolling Stone\".",
" In 2015, the BBC credited the tour with \"invent[ing] the modern, multi-media pop spectacle\"."
],
[
"American singer Demi Lovato has embarked six concert tours and performed live at various award ceremonies and television shows.",
" Her debut promotional tour in 2008, Demi Live!",
" Warm Up Tour was based in North America only and supported her debut studio album, \"Don't Forget\" (2008).",
" At the same year, Lovato served as one of the opening acts for Jonas Brothers on their fifth concert tour, Burnin' Up Tour.",
" Lovato also served as one of the opening acts for Avril Lavigne on her third concert tour, The Best Damn World Tour on selected dates in North America.",
" In 2009, Lovato performed as the opening act on the Jonas Brothers World Tour 2009 with Jonas Brothers during the South American and European legs, before she continued to tour her first headlining tour, during Summer 2009, promoting her debut album \"Don't Forget\" and her sophomore album \"Here We Go Again\".",
" The tour featured opening acts, David Archuleta, Jordan Pruitt and KSM.",
" In 2010, Lovato performed as the opening act on Jonas Brothers' Live in Concert World Tour 2010.",
" On November 1, 2010, Lovato left the tour after a dispute arose to the public light involving her apparently punching one of the dancers of the tour.",
" After Lovato left, she was interned in a treatment center to seek out help."
],
[
"The Fearless Tour was the debut concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" Also referred to as the Fearless Tour 2009 and the Fearless Tour 2010, it was launched in support of her second studio album \"\"Fearless\"\" (2008).",
" On the tour, she was joined by guests Kellie Pickler and Gloriana.",
" Teen singer Justin Bieber joined her as an opening act for the tour when she went to England in November 2009.",
" During the tour, Swift performed with guests such as John Mayer, Katy Perry, and Faith Hill.",
" It grossed $63,705,590 from 89 reported shows and an audience of 1,138,977."
],
[
"The Future Now Tour was a co-headlining concert tour by American singers Demi Lovato and Nick Jonas.",
" It is Lovato's fifth headlining tour, promoting her fifth studio album \"Confident\" (2015), and Jonas' third concert tour, promoting his third studio album \"Last Year Was Complicated\" (2016).",
" The co-headlining tour started on June 29, 2016, in Atlanta, Georgia and ended on September 17, 2016, in Inglewood, California.",
" Lovato continued the tour as a sole headlining act on September 24, 2016 in New York City, and the tour concluded in Monterrey on October 19, 2016."
],
[
"Red is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was released on October 22, 2012, by Big Machine Records, as the follow-up to her third studio album, \"Speak Now\".",
" The album title was inspired by the \"semi-toxic relationships\" that Swift experienced during the process of conceiving this album, which Swift described the emotions she felt as \"red emotions\" due to their intense and tumultuous nature.",
" \"Red\" touches on Swift's signature themes of love and heartbreak, however, from a more mature perspective while exploring other themes such as fame and the pressure of being in the limelight.",
" The album features collaborations with producers and guest artists such as Gary Lightbody of Snow Patrol and Ed Sheeran and is noted for Swift's experimentation with new musical genres.",
" Swift completed The Red Tour in support of the album on June 12, 2014, which became the highest-grossing tour of all time by a country artist, grossing over $150 million."
],
[
"\"Fearless\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift in collaboration with Liz Rose and Hillary Lindsey and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift.",
" \"Fearless\" was released on January 3, 2010 by Big Machine Records as the fifth and final single from Swift's second studio album of the same name (2008).",
" Swift composed the song while traveling on tour to promote her eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" She wrote \"Fearless\" in regard to the fearlessness of falling in love and eventually titled her second studio album after the song.",
" Musically, it contains qualities commonly found in country pop music and, lyrically, is about a perfect first date."
],
[
"\"Picture to Burn\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on February 3, 2008 by Big Machine Records as the fourth single from Swift's eponymous studio album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" It was inspired by the narcissistic and cocky nature of her former high school classmate and ex-boyfriend Jordan Alford with whom Swift never established a formal relationship.",
" In retrospect, Swift has stated that she has evolved on a personal level and as a songwriter, claiming she processed emotions differently since \"Picture to Burn\".",
" The song was chosen as a single based on the audience's reaction to it in concert.",
" Musically, the track is of the country rock genre with prominent usage of guitar, banjo, and drums.",
" The lyrics concern setting fire to photographs of a former boyfriend."
],
[
"The 1989 World Tour was the fourth concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, in support of her fifth studio album, \"1989\" (2014).",
" The tour's European and North American dates, as well as two shows in Japan, were announced in November 2014, followed by the Oceania dates in December 2014.",
" Additional dates for Singapore and Shanghai were announced in June 2015 with a third and final Melbourne show announced in July 2015.",
" The tour began on May 5, 2015, in Tokyo, Japan and concluded on December 12, 2015 in Melbourne, Australia, the day before her 26th birthday.",
" The tour became Swift's highest grossing and most attended tour to date, mobilizing 2,278,647 fans and $250,733,097 revenue.",
" It was the highest grossing tour in the world in 2015."
],
[
"The Red Tour was the third concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" Launched in support of Swift's fourth studio album, \"Red\" (2012), the tour began on March 13, 2013 in Omaha, Nebraska and concluded on June 12, 2014 in Singapore."
],
[
"The Speak Now World Tour was the second concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" Also referred to as the Speak Now World Tour 2011 and the Speak Now World Tour 2012, the tour was launched in support of her third studio album \"Speak Now\" (2010).",
" The tour visited Asia, Europe, North America, and Oceania.",
" It was ranked 10th in Pollstar's \"Top 50 Worldwide Tour (Mid-Year)\", earning over $40 million.",
" At the conclusion of 2011, the tour was placed fourth on Pollstar's annual \"Top 25 Worldwide Tours\", earning $104.2 million with 100 shows.",
" This made it the highest-grossing female and solo tour of 2011."
]
]
}
|
5a889e465542997e5c09a637
|
Which created more weapons, Exidy and Matra?
|
Matra
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Exidy",
"Matra"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Renault Zoom",
"Chemical weapons in World War I",
"Matra Rancho",
"Spot Image",
"Himari Noihara",
"Matra 530",
"Green Light Teams",
"Matra",
"Exidy",
"Destruction of chemical weapons"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Renault Zoom was a concept car created by Matra and Renault and was first introduced at the 1992 Paris Motor Show."
],
[
"Although the use of toxic chemicals as weapons dates back thousands of years, the first large scale use of chemical weapons was during World War I.",
" They were primarily used to demoralize, injure, and kill entrenched defenders, against whom the indiscriminate and generally very slow-moving or static nature of gas clouds would be most effective.",
" The types of weapons employed ranged from disabling chemicals, such as tear gas, to lethal agents like phosgene, chlorine, and mustard gas.",
" This chemical warfare was a major component of the first global war and first total war of the 20th century.",
" The killing capacity of gas was limited, with only about ninety thousand fatalities from a total of some 1.2 million casualties caused by gas attacks.",
" Gas was unlike most other weapons of the period because it was possible to develop effective countermeasures, such as gas masks.",
" In the later stages of the war, as the use of gas increased, its overall effectiveness diminished.",
" The widespread use of these agents of chemical warfare, and wartime advances in the composition of high explosives, gave rise to an occasionally expressed view of World War I as \"the chemist's war\" and also the era where \"weapons of mass destruction\" were created."
],
[
"The Matra Rancho is a leisure activity vehicle created by the French engineering group Matra, in cooperation with the automaker Simca, to capitalize on the off-road trend started by the Range Rover.",
" The Rancho provided an \"off-road look\" at a lower price."
],
[
"Spot Image, a public limited company created in 1982 by the French Space Agency, Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES), the IGN, and Space Manufacturers (Matra, Alcatel, SSC, etc.) is a subsidiary of EADS Astrium (99%).",
" The company is the commercial operator for the SPOT Earth observation satellites."
],
[
"Himari Noihara (野井原緋鞠 , Noihara Himari ) or Himari for short, is a fictional character in the manga series \"Omamori Himari\", created by Milan Matra.",
" She also appears in the anime adaptation where she is voiced by Ami Koshimizu.",
" Himari's character design was created simply, but Matra became bogged down on other things such as naming of the main heroine.",
" In the story, Himari is shown to be a \"bakeneko\" or demon cat, a type of Japanese spirit known as a \"yōkai\"."
],
[
"The Matra 530 is a sports car created and built by the French engineering group Matra."
],
[
"Green Light Teams were Special Forces squads containing members of the U.S. Army, U.S. Navy, and the U.S. Marines during the height of the Cold War with the Soviet Union.",
" These Green Light Teams, also referred to as Atomic Demolition Munitions Specialists, were trained to advance, arm, and deploy Special Atomic Demolition Munitions behind enemy lines.",
" These Atomic Demolition Munitions, also known as ADMs and backpack nukes, are smaller, and more portable nuclear weapons created by the United States beginning in 1954.",
" These initial Atomic Demolition Munitions required large teams of trained soldiers and still weighed hundreds of pounds.",
" The United States of America’s nuclear weapons developers were encouraging of the Military’s desire for tactical nuclear weapons.",
" The President of one of these nuclear weapons developers, James McRae of Sandia Corporation, was among those inspiring the further development of tactical nuclear weapons, asserting: “greater emphasis should be placed on small atomic weapons”.",
" The development of the Davy Crocket nuclear device, an atomic weapon with a sub-kiloton energy yield that can be transported on the back of a jeep, served as a pre-cursor to the eventual final product foreseen by the Military, the Mk-54 Special Atomic Demolition Munition.",
" The Davy Crocket’s lightweight Mark-54 composition was encouraging to the further production and advancement of smaller Special Atomic Demolition Munitions, such as the W-54 version which could be manned by a single trained soldier."
],
[
"Mécanique Aviation Traction or Matra (\"M\"écanique \"A\"viation \"TRA\"ction) was a French company covering a wide range of activities mainly related to automobiles, bicycles, aeronautics and weaponry.",
" In 1994, it became a subsidiary of the Lagardère Group and now operates under that name."
],
[
"Exidy was one of the largest creators of arcade video games during the early period of video games, from 1974 until at least 1986 (when \"Chiller\" was released).",
" The company was founded by H.R. \"Pete\" Kauffman.",
" The name \"Exidy\" was a portmanteau of the words \"Excellence in Dynamics.\""
],
[
"Throughout history, chemical weapons have been used as strategic weaponry to devastate the enemy in times of war.",
" After the mass destruction created by WWI and WWII, chemical weapons have been considered to be inhumane by most nations, and governments and organizations have undertaken to locate and destroy existing chemical weapons.",
" However, not all nations have been willing to cooperate with disclosing or demilitarizing their inventory of chemical weapons.",
" Since the start of the worldwide efforts to destroy all existing chemical weapons, some nations and terrorist organizations have used and threatened the use of chemical weapons to leverage their position in conflict.",
" Notable examples include the use of such weapons by Iraq’s Saddam Hussein on the Kurdish village Halabja in 1988 and their employment against civilian passengers of the Tokyo subway by Aum Shinrikyo in 1995.",
" The efforts made by the United States and other chemical weapon destruction agencies intend to prevent such use, but this is a difficult and ongoing effort.",
" Aside from the difficulties of cooperation and locating chemical weapons, the methods to destroy the weapons and to do this safely are also a challenge."
]
]
}
|
5a7c6d915542996dd594b931
|
Who did camera work on the show that the Indian composer born on May 31, 1927 worked on?
|
Jehangir Chowdhury
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Yatra (1986 TV series)",
"Yatra (1986 TV series)",
"Vanraj Bhatia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Arrested Development cast members",
"List of Arrested Development characters",
"Found footage (film technique)",
"Raising Arizona",
"Yatra (1986 TV series)",
"Arrested Development (TV series)",
"P. G. Vinda",
"Jacob Druckman",
"List of Arrested Development episodes",
"Vanraj Bhatia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Arrested Development\" is an American television sitcom that originally aired on the Fox network from November 2, 2003 to February 10, 2006.",
" Created by Mitchell Hurwitz, the show centers on the Bluth family, a formerly wealthy, habitually dysfunctional family, and is presented in a continuous format, incorporating hand-held camera work, narration, archival photos, and historical footage.",
" The series stars Will Arnett, Jason Bateman, Michael Cera, David Cross, Portia de Rossi, Tony Hale, Alia Shawkat, Jeffrey Tambor, and Jessica Walter.",
" Ron Howard serves as an executive producer on the show, as well as its narrator."
],
[
"\"Arrested Development\" is an American television sitcom that originally aired on the Fox network from November 2, 2003 to February 10, 2006.",
" A fourth season of 15 episodes was released on Netflix on May 26, 2013.",
" Created by Mitchell Hurwitz, the show centers on the Bluth family, a formerly wealthy, habitually dysfunctional family, and is presented in a continuous format, incorporating hand-held camera work, narration, archival photos, and historical footage.",
" The series stars Jason Bateman, Portia de Rossi, Will Arnett, Michael Cera, Alia Shawkat, Tony Hale, David Cross, Jeffrey Tambor, and Jessica Walter.",
" Ron Howard serves as an executive producer on the show, as well as its narrator."
],
[
"Found footage is a subgenre in films in which all or a substantial part of a fictional film is presented as if it were discovered film or video recordings.",
" The events on screen are typically seen through the camera of one or more of the characters involved, often accompanied by their real-time off-camera commentary.",
" For added realism, the cinematography may be done by the actors themselves as they perform, and shaky camera work and naturalistic acting are routinely employed.",
" The footage may be presented as if it were \"raw\" and complete, or as if it had been edited into a narrative by those who \"found\" it."
],
[
"Raising Arizona is a 1987 American crime comedy film directed, written, and produced by the Coen brothers, and starring Nicolas Cage, Holly Hunter, William Forsythe, John Goodman, Frances McDormand, and Randall \"Tex\" Cobb.",
" Not a blockbuster at the time of its release, it has since achieved cult status.",
" In a manner typical of Coen brothers fare, the movie is replete with symbolism, visual gags, unconventional characters, flamboyant camera work, biblical references, pathos, and idiosyncratic dialogue.",
" The film ranked 31st on the American Film Institute's 100 Years...100 Laughs list, and 45th on Bravo's \"100 Funniest Movies\" list."
],
[
"Yatra (1986) is a travel-based a TV series filmed on the Himsagar Express, the longest running train of Indian Railways.",
" The show was directed by Shyam Benegal.",
" Music for the series was composed by Vanraj Bhatia; camera work was by Jehangir Chowdhury."
],
[
"Arrested Development is an American television sitcom created by Mitchell Hurwitz, which originally aired on Fox for three seasons from November 2, 2003, to February 10, 2006.",
" A fourth season of 15 episodes was released on Netflix on May 26, 2013.",
" The show follows the fictitious Bluth family, a formerly wealthy and habitually dysfunctional family.",
" It is presented in a continuous format, incorporating handheld camera work and voice-over narration, as well as the use of occasional archival photos and historical footage.",
" The show also utilizes several long-running \"Easter egg\" jokes throughout each season.",
" Ron Howard serves as both an executive producer and the series' uncredited narrator.",
" Set in Newport Beach, California, \"Arrested Development\" was filmed primarily in Culver City and Marina del Rey."
],
[
"P.G. Vinda is an Indian cinematographer and director who works in the Telugu film industry.",
" He is known for his work on the 2004 black-and-white film, \"Grahanam\", which was directed by Mohan Krishna Indraganti.",
" Other Vinda films include \"Anumanaspadam\", \"Ashta Chemma\", and \"Vinayakudu\".",
"He has made his debut as a cinematographer with National award (2005)winning film Grahanam (2004) directed by Indraganti Mohana Krishna, which received critical acclaim and it was a pioneering effort in the history of Telugu cinema from the camera work displayed exceptional quality of the visuals.",
" It is the first Telugu feature film to be shot in digital technology."
],
[
"Jacob Raphael Druckman (June 26, 1928 – May 24, 1996) was an American composer born in Philadelphia.",
" A graduate of the Juilliard School, Druckman studied with Vincent Persichetti, Peter Mennin, and Bernard Wagenaar.",
" In 1949 and 1950 he studied with Aaron Copland at Tanglewood and later continued his studies at the École Normale de Musique in Paris (1954–55).",
" He worked extensively with electronic music, in addition to a number of works for orchestra or for small ensembles.",
" In 1972 he won the Pulitzer Prize for his first large orchestral work, \"Windows\".",
" He was composer-in-residence of the New York Philharmonic from 1982 until 1985.",
" Druckman taught at Juilliard, The Aspen Music Festival, Tanglewood, Brooklyn College, Bard College, and Yale University, among other appointments.",
" He is Connecticut's State Composer Laureate."
],
[
"\"Arrested Development\" is an American television sitcom that originally aired on the Fox network from November 2, 2003 to February 10, 2006.",
" Created by Mitchell Hurwitz, the show centers on the Bluth family, a formerly wealthy, habitually dysfunctional family, and is presented in a continuous format, incorporating hand-held camera work, narration, archival photos, and historical footage.",
" The series stars Jason Bateman, Portia de Rossi, Will Arnett, Michael Cera, Alia Shawkat, Tony Hale, David Cross, Jeffrey Tambor, and Jessica Walter.",
" Ron Howard serves as an executive producer on the show, as well as its narrator."
],
[
"Vanraj Bhatia (born 31 May 1927) is an Indian music composer, who is best known for providing music for most of Shyam Benegal's films, and for his private albums with Music Today.",
" Although he gave good music to many art movies, he never came to mainstream commercial movies, therefore, his success was limited."
]
]
}
|
5a8b387155429950cd6afc7f
|
Damn Yankees, a comedy inspired by works based on Faust, is based on what Douglass Wallop novel?
|
"The Year the Yankees Lost the Pennant"
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Damn Yankees",
"Works based on Faust"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Whatever Lola Wants",
"Russ Brown (actor)",
"The Year the Yankees Lost the Pennant",
"Works based on Alice in Wonderland",
"Damn Yankees (album)",
"Damn Yankees",
"Douglass Wallop",
"Stanley Donen",
"Damn Yankees (film)",
"Works based on Faust"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Whatever Lola Wants\" is a popular song, sometimes rendered as \"Whatever Lola Wants, Lola Gets\".",
" The music and words were written by Richard Adler and Jerry Ross for the 1955 musical play \"Damn Yankees\".",
" The song is sung by Lola, the Devil's assistant, a part originated by Gwen Verdon, who reprised the role in the film.",
" The saying was inspired by Lola Montez, an Irish-born \"Spanish dancer\" and mistress of King Ludwig I of Bavaria, who later became a San Francisco Gold Rush vamp."
],
[
"Russell Brown (May 30, 1892; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania – October 19, 1964; Englewood, New Jersey) was an American Tony Award-winning actor of stage and film.",
" Brown, a stage actor for decades, is best remembered by audiences as Captain Brackett in \"South Pacific\" (which he repeated in the movie version) and for his performances as 'Benny Van Buren' in the stage/film version of \"Damn Yankees\" in 1958, and the following year as park caretaker George Lemon in the classic courtroom drama, \"Anatomy of a Murder\" (1959).",
" For his stage performance in \"Damn Yankees!\"",
", he earned Broadway's Tony Award in 1956, as did actor Ray Walston, actress Gwen Verdon and her choreographer husband Bob Fosse, among others, all for the same Tony Award-winning musical."
],
[
"The Year the Yankees Lost the Pennant is a 1954 novel by Douglass Wallop.",
" It adapts the Faust theme to the world of American baseball in the 1950s."
],
[
"Lewis Carroll's books \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" and \"Through the Looking-Glass\" have been highly popular in their original forms, and have served as the basis for many subsequent works since they were published.",
" They have been adapted directly into other media, their characters and situations have been appropriated into other works, and these elements have been referenced innumerable times as familiar elements of shared culture.",
" Simple references to the two books are too numerous to list; this list of works based on \"Alice in Wonderland\" focuses on works based specifically and substantially on Carroll's two books about the character of Alice."
],
[
"Damn Yankees was the eponymous debut album by the American hard rock supergroup Damn Yankees.",
" It is also notable for being the album that revived the career of guitarist Ted Nugent.",
" It went double platinum, and featured such chart topping hits as \"High Enough\", \"Come Again\", and \"Coming of Age\"."
],
[
"Damn Yankees is a musical comedy with a book by George Abbott and Douglass Wallop, music and lyrics by Richard Adler and Jerry Ross.",
" The story is a modern retelling of the Faust legend set during the 1950s in Washington, D.C., during a time when the New York Yankees dominated Major League Baseball.",
" It is based on Wallop's novel \"The Year the Yankees Lost the Pennant\"."
],
[
"John Douglass Wallop III (8 March 1920 – 1 April 1985) was an American novelist and playwright."
],
[
"Stanley Donen ( ; born April 13, 1924) is an American film director and choreographer whose most celebrated works are \"Singin' in the Rain\" and \"On the Town\", both of which he co-directed with actor and dancer Gene Kelly.",
" His other noteworthy films include \"Royal Wedding\", \"Seven Brides for Seven Brothers\", \"Funny Face\", \"Indiscreet\", \"Damn Yankees!",
"\", \"Charade\", and \"Two for the Road\".",
" He received an Honorary Academy Award in 1998 for his body of work and a Career Golden Lion from the Venice Film Festival in 2004.",
" He was hailed by film critic David Quinlan as \"the King of the Hollywood musicals\".",
" Donen married five times and had three children.",
" His current long term partner is film director and comedian Elaine May."
],
[
"Damn Yankees!",
" is a 1958 musical film made by Warner Bros. based on the 1955 Broadway musical of the same name.",
" The story is a modern take on the Faust legend involving the New York Yankees and Washington Senators baseball teams."
],
[
"Faust has inspired artistic and cultural works for over four centuries.",
" The following lists cover various media to include items of historic interest, enduring works of high art, and recent representations in popular culture.",
" The entries represent works that a reader has a reasonable chance of encountering rather than a complete catalog."
]
]
}
|
5ab3ac83554299753aec5984
|
What city's suburbs was Julia Margaret Guerin Halloran Lavende born in?
|
Melbourne
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bella Guerin",
"Williamstown, Victoria"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dimbola Lodge",
"Little Holland House",
"Bella Guerin",
"Williamstown, Victoria",
"Julia Duffy",
"Julia Margaret Cameron",
"Julia Bray",
"Julia Polak",
"Effie Cardale",
"Charles Hay Cameron"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dimbola Lodge was the Isle of Wight home of the Victorian pioneer photographer Julia Margaret Cameron from 1860 to 1875.",
" It is now owned by the Julia Margaret Cameron Trust who run Dimbola Museum and Galleries."
],
[
"Little Holland House was the dower house of Holland House in Kensington, England.",
" It was at one point occupied by Charles Richard Fox and his wife, Lady Mary Fox, daughter of King William IV.",
" Henry Thoby Prinsep, a director of East India Company family, gained a 21-year lease on it from Henry Fox, 4th Baron Holland thanks to the painter George Frederic Watts, a friend of both the Hollands and the Prinseps.",
" Watts, the Prinseps and Henry's sisters-in-law such as Julia Margaret Cameron lived, worked and entertained here for 21 years, making it the centre of their salon."
],
[
"Julia Margaret Guerin Halloran Lavender (23 April 1858 in Williamstown, Victoria – 26 July 1923 in Adelaide, South Australia), known popularly as Bella Guerin, was an Australian feminist, women's activist"
],
[
"Williamstown is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 9 km south-west of Melbourne's central business district in the local government area of the City of Hobsons Bay."
],
[
"Julia Duffy (born Julia Margaret Hinds; June 27, 1951) is an American actress, best known for playing Stephanie Vanderkellen on the sitcom \"Newhart\" (1983–90).",
" For this role, she received seven Emmy Award nominations and a 1988 Golden Globe Award nomination.",
" The role also won her three Viewers for Quality Television awards as well as five American Comedy Awards nominations.",
" She is also notable for playing the original Maggie Campbell on \"Baby Talk\" (1991) and Allison Sugarbaker on \"Designing Women\" (1991–92)."
],
[
"Julia Margaret Cameron (née Pattle; 11 June 1815 Calcutta – 26 January 1879 Kalutara, Ceylon) was a British photographer.",
" She became known for her portraits of celebrities of the time, and for photographs with Arthurian and other legendary or heroic themes."
],
[
"Julia Margaret Bray is a British scholar of Oriental studies who specialises in Medieval to Early Modern Arabic literature."
],
[
"Dr Dame Julia Margaret Polak, DBE, FMedSci (26 June 1939 – 11 August 2014) was an Argentine-born British pathologist.",
" She was head of the Centre for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine at Imperial College London, a centre for medical research she set up with Larry Hench, also from Imperial College, to develop cells and tissues for transplantation into humans."
],
[
"Effie Julia Margaret Cardale {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (20 May 1873 – 19 October 1960) was a New Zealand community and welfare worker.",
" She was born in Christchurch, New Zealand on 20 May 1873.",
" She was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 1949 New Year Honours for \"services in connection with the Society for the Protection of Women and Children\"."
],
[
"Charles Hay Cameron (11 February 1795-1881), was a jurist.",
" He was married to the photographer Julia Margaret Cameron."
]
]
}
|
5ac44ab8554299204fd21f1b
|
How many BAFTA Awards nominations did actress who played the role of Donna in The Runaway Bride receive?
|
seven
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Runaway Bride (Doctor Who)",
"The Runaway Bride (Doctor Who)",
"Catherine Tate",
"Catherine Tate"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Runaway Bride (Doctor Who)",
"Jeremy Isaacs",
"Runaway bride",
"Julia Roberts filmography",
"David Newell (actor, born 1905)",
"Partners in Crime (Doctor Who)",
"Josann McGibbon",
"Bold Films",
"Catherine Tate",
"Donna Noble"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Runaway Bride\" is a special episode of the long-running British science fiction television programme \"Doctor Who\", starring David Tennant as the Tenth Doctor.",
" It was produced as the \"Doctor Who\" Christmas special for 2006, broadcast on 25 December, the second Christmas special after the previous \"The Christmas Invasion\", and aired between the second and third series of the relaunched show.",
" It features Catherine Tate as Donna, who appeared in the TARDIS at the end of the previous episode, \"Doomsday\"."
],
[
"Sir Jeremy Isaacs (born 28 September 1932) is a Scottish television producer and executive, winner of many BAFTA awards and international Emmy Awards.",
" He was also General Director of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden (1987–96)."
],
[
"Runaway bride(s) or The Runaway Bride may refer to:"
],
[
"Julia Roberts is an American actress and producer who made her debut in the 1987 direct-to-video feature \"Firehouse\".",
" Roberts made her breakthrough the following year by starring in the coming-of-age film \"Mystic Pizza\" (1988).",
" For her supporting role in the comedy-drama \"Steel Magnolias\" (1989), she received the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" Roberts' next role was opposite Richard Gere in the romantic comedy \"Pretty Woman\" (1990).",
" The film is estimated to have sold over 42 million tickets in North America—the most for a romantic comedy in the United States as of 2014.",
" For her performance, Roberts won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress (Musical or Comedy).",
" In 1991, she appeared in the psychological thriller \"Sleeping with the Enemy\", and played Tinker Bell in the Steven Spielberg-directed fantasy adventure \"Hook\".",
" Two years later, Roberts starred in the legal thriller \"The Pelican Brief\", an adaptation of the John Grisham novel of the same name.",
" During the late 1990s, she played the lead in the romantic comedies \"My Best Friend's Wedding\" (1997), \"Notting Hill\" (1999), and \"Runaway Bride\" (1999)."
],
[
"David Newell was primarily known as an American character actor, whose acting career spanned from the very beginning of the sound film era through the middle of the 1950s.",
" He made his film debut in a featured role in \"The Hole in the Wall\", a 1929 film starring Edward G. Robinson and Claudette Colbert.",
" Early in his career he had many featured roles, in such films as: RKO's \"The Runaway Bride\" in 1929, starring Mary Astor; 1931's \"Ten Cents a Dance\", starring Barbara Stanwyck and directed by Lionel Barrymore; and \"White Heat\" in 1934.",
" He would occasionally receive a starring role, as in 1930's \"Just Like Heaven\", which co-starred Anita Louise.",
" However, by the mid-1930s he was being relegated to mostly smaller supporting roles.",
" Some of the more notable films he appeared in include: \"A Star is Born\" (1937), which stars Janet Gaynor and Fredric March; \"Blondie\" (1938); the Bette Davis vehicle, \"Dark Victory\" (1939); \"Day-Time Wife\" (1939), starring Tyrone Power and Linda Darnell; \"It's a Wonderful World\" (1939), with James Stewart and Claudette Colbert; \"Rings on Her Fingers\" (1942), starring Henry Fonda and Gene Tierney; the Danny Kaye and Dinah Shore film, \"Up in Arms\" (1944), which also stars Dana Andrews; 1947's \"Killer McCoy\" with Mickey Rooney, Brian Donlevy, and Ann Blyth; \"Homecoming\" (1948), starring Clark Gable, Lana Turner, and Anne Baxter; \"That Wonderful Urge\" (1949), starring Tyrone Power and Gene Tierney; \"David and Bathsheba\" (1951), starring Gregory Peck and Susan Hayward; and Cecil B. DeMille's 1952 blockbuster, \"The Greatest Show on Earth\".",
" During his 25-year acting career, he appeared in over 110 films.",
" His final appearance in film was in 1954's \"The Eddie Cantor Story\", in which he had a small supporting role."
],
[
"\"Partners in Crime\" is the first episode of the fourth series of the British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\".",
" It was broadcast on BBC One on 5 April 2008.",
" The episode reintroduced comedian Catherine Tate as Donna Noble, who had previously appeared in \"The Runaway Bride\".",
" Donna and the Doctor (David Tennant) meet while separately investigating Adipose Industries, a company that has created a revolutionary diet pill.",
" Together, they attempt to stop the death of thousands of people in London after the head of the company, the alien Miss Foster (Sarah Lancashire), creates the Adipose, short white aliens made from human body fat."
],
[
"Josann McGibbon is an American screenwriter working in partnership with Sara Parriott.",
" The team's first major success as a screenwriter was the early Brad Pitt film, \"The Favor\".",
" Their biggest hits since then include \"Three Men and a Little Lady\" and \"Runaway Bride\".",
" In 2007, McGibbon and Parriott co-wrote and produced the hit Debra Messing miniseries, \"The Starter Wife\".",
" \"The Starter Wife\" received 10 Emmy nominations in 2007, including for best screenwriting, and won one Emmy Award.",
" It was also nominated for Golden Globe and Writers Guild awards, and was then produced as a series, also on USA Network.",
" McGibbon and Parriott wrote and co-produced the Disney Channel movie, \"Descendants\" which was directed by Kenny Ortega and premiered in July, 2015.",
" On February, 2013, it won the Writers Guild of America Award in television for Outstanding Children's Long Form.",
" They then wrote and executive-produced \"Descendants 2\", also directed by Kenny Ortega, which was simulcast on the Disney Channel, ABC, and the other cable channels owned by Disney-ABC in July, 2017."
],
[
"Bold Films is an American independent film production and finance company.",
" Bold was founded in 2004 with the mission of producing talent-driven, studio-quality films, which have worldwide commercial appeal.",
" Bold's first three films were \"Slingshot\", \"Come Early Morning\" and \"Mini's First Time\".",
" In 2006 the company had its first hit, producing and financing the Golden Globe-nominated period piece \"Bobby\", written and directed by Emilio Estevez.",
" In 2009 Bold produced and released Joe Dante's 3D thriller \"The Hole\", which Roger Ebert called the best use of 3D ever.",
" In 2010 Bold had its first major studio film \"Legion\", which was co-financed and released by Screen Gems, a division of Sony Pictures Entertainment.",
" In 2011 Bold co-produced and co-financed with OddLot Entertainment the critically acclaimed \"Drive\" starring Ryan Gosling and Carey Mulligan, for which director Nicolas Winding Refn won the Best Director Award at the Cannes Film Festival while also receiving accolades from the BAFTA Awards, The Golden Globes and Academy Awards.",
" In 2014 the company garnered worldwide recognition for producing and financing the critically acclaimed films \"Nightcrawler\" starring Jake Gyllenhaal, and \"Whiplash\" with Blumhouse Productions, which received five Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture.",
" Other awards nominations for the film include the Spirit Awards, PGA Awards, SAG Awards, and WGA Awards."
],
[
"Catherine Tate (born Catherine Ford; 12 May 1968) is an English comedian, actress, and writer.",
" She has won numerous awards for her work on the sketch comedy series \"The Catherine Tate Show\" as well as being nominated for an International Emmy Award and seven BAFTA Awards.",
" Following the success of \"The Catherine Tate Show\", Tate played Donna Noble in the 2006 Christmas special of \"Doctor Who\" and later reprised her role, becoming the Tenth Doctor's regular companion for the fourth series in 2008.",
" In 2011, she began a recurring role as Nellie Bertram in the U.S. version of \"The Office\" and was a regular until the series ended."
],
[
"Donna Noble is a fictional character in the long-running British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\".",
" Portrayed by British actress and comedian Catherine Tate, she is a companion of the Tenth Doctor (David Tennant).",
" Originally appearing in the closing scene of the show's 2006 series and as a special guest star in its following Christmas special, \"The Runaway Bride\", Tate was not expected to reprise her role as Donna; for series 3 (2007), the Doctor travelled alongside medical student Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman).",
" However, Tate expressed interest in returning to the role, and she returned as Donna for the duration of the series 4 (2008), and in a subsequent 2009-10 Christmas and New Year's special."
]
]
}
|
5ae5871e5542993aec5ec1ae
|
In what state Comic-Con is held?
|
California
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Regine Sawyer",
"San Diego Comic-Con"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Regine Sawyer",
"San Diego Comic-Con",
"Comics Arts Conference",
"Ken Krueger",
"Mike Towry",
"Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Regine Sawyer (Regine L. Sawyer) is an American comics writer, editor, and founder of Women in Comics NYC Collective International.",
" She is the author of The Rippers, Eating Vampires and Ice Witch.",
" She is owner, writer, and creator for Lockett Down Productions, a small press company that employs all-female comic book artists with an emphasis on women of color.",
" She moderated the Women in Comics Panel at San Diego Comic Con in 2017."
],
[
"San Diego Comic-Con International is a multi-genre entertainment and comic convention held annually in San Diego, California, United States.",
" The name, as given on its website, is Comic-Con International: San Diego; but it is commonly known simply as Comic-Con or the San Diego Comic-Con or \"SDCC\"."
],
[
"The Comics Arts Conference (CAC), also known as the Comic Arts Conference, is an academic conference held in conjunction with both the annual Comic-Con International in San Diego, California, and WonderCon in San Francisco.",
" Founded in 1992 by Henderson State University communications professor Randy Duncan and Michigan State University graduate student Peter Coogan (author of the book \"Superhero: The Secret Origin of a Genre\"), the Comic(s) Arts Conference brings together scholars, professionals, critics, industry professionals, and historians who study comics seriously as a medium."
],
[
"Ken Krueger (1926 – November 21, 2009) was an American publisher and retailer.",
" Krueger co-founded and organized the first San Diego Comic-Con International convention, then called \"San Diego's Golden State Comic-Con,\" in 1970.",
" Krueger co-created the annual convention with a group of San Diego friends, including Shel Dorf, Richard Alf and Mike Towry."
],
[
"Mike Towry is an American co-founder of San Diego Comic-Con International.",
" Towry established the annual convention, then called \"San Diego’s Golden State Comic-Con,\" in 1970 with a group of friends, including Richard Alf, Shel Dorf and Ken Krueger.",
" Towry served as an early co-chairman of the convention."
],
[
"The Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, also called RodeoHouston or abbreviated HLSR, is the largest livestock exhibitions and rodeo in the world.",
" It also includes one of the richest regular-season rodeo events.",
" It has been held at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas, since 2003.",
" It was previously held in the Astrodome.",
" It is considered to be the city's \"signature event\", much like New Orleans's Mardi Gras, Dallas's Texas State Fair, San Diego's Comic-Con and New York City's New Year's Eve at Times Square."
]
]
}
|
5a907bf25542990a9849365f
|
Are Orthrosanthus and Solandra members of the same family?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Orthrosanthus",
"Solandra"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Orthrosanthus",
"Solandra"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Orthrosanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae first described as a genus in 1827.",
" It native to Australia, Mexico, Central and South America."
],
[
"Solandra is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family, Solanaceae.",
" It is named after the Swedish naturalist Daniel C. Solander."
]
]
}
|
5abaea685542996606241684
|
What date was Dorothy Bridges's grandson born?
|
November 13, 1973
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dorothy Bridges",
"Jordan Bridges"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cora Taylor",
"Ezra J. Warner (historian)",
"Annie Corley",
"Dorothy Malone (writer)",
"List of works by Thomas Harrison",
"Dorothy Prior",
"Dorothy Bridges",
"Dorothy Walters",
"Jordan Bridges"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cora Taylor (born January 14, 1936) is a Canadian writer.",
" Born in Fort Qu'Appelle, Saskatchewan, she moved to Edmonton in 1955.",
" Her career as a writer began as editor of the \"Alberta Poetry Yearbook\" from 1980 to 1985.",
" She wrote many articles and short stories for publication in various Canadian periodicals.",
" Cora's first major success came with the publication of her first novel \"Julie\" by Coteau Books.",
" Her second published novel was \"The Doll\", which featured artwork on its cover painted by her daughter Wendy Mogg.",
" Following that came \"Summer of the Mad Monk\", a story set in 1932 during the Dust Bowl.",
" Her fourth and most popular novel to date is \"On the Wings of a Dragon\".",
" A sequel was released but did not gain as much popularity as the first.",
" Following that was \"Out on the Prairie\", \"The Deadly Dance\", and then the \"Ghost Voyages\" series.",
" The latest \"Ghost Voyages\" Book (Part IV) was released on May 3, 2008.",
" The main character in the Ghost Voyages series has the same name of Taylor's first grandson, Jeremy Belly.",
" Aunt Wendy is based on her daughter, Wendy Mogg.",
" Other books written include the Angelique series."
],
[
"Ezra Joseph Warner III (July 4, 1910 – May 30, 1974) was a noted historian of the American Civil War.",
" He was born in Lake Forest, Illinois and lived in La Jolla, California where he worked as an investment counselor.",
" He was the son of Ezra J. Warner, Jr. and grandson of Ezra J Warner, who were wholesale grocery business executives in Chicago, Illinois.",
" His father, Ezra J. Warner, Jr., was president & treasurer of wholesale grocery business Sprague, Warner & Company and vice president of the Chicago Orchestral Association.",
" His mother was the former Marion Hall.",
" He married Rosamond Moore in 1932 but his wife is identified on their tombstone as Dorothy P. Warner.",
" He is buried in Lake Forest Cemetery in Lake Forest.",
" His great uncle was Union General James M. Warner."
],
[
"Annie Corley (born 1952) is an American actress who has appeared in a wide variety of films and television shows since 1990.",
" Her most notable role to date was playing Meryl Streep's character's daughter in the film \"The Bridges of Madison County\"."
],
[
"Dorothy Malone (born 1901, date of death unknown) was an American writer and columnist.",
" Her books include \"How Mama Could Cook!\"",
" (1946), \"Cookbook for Brides\" (1947) and \"Cookbook for Beginners\" (1953).",
" Malone wrote a daily column under the nom de plume \"Prudence Penny\" for the \"New York American\" and later wrote as \"Elsie Barton\" for \"Secrets\" magazine."
],
[
"Thomas Harrison was an English architect who flourished in the last two decades of the 18th century and the first three decades of the 19th century.",
" Little is known of his early life, and his precise date of birth is not known.",
" He was born in Richmond, Yorkshire, and was baptised on 7 August 1744.",
" In 1769 he was sent to study architecture in Rome.",
" He started his professional life as an architect in 1782.",
" This followed his success in a competition to design Skerton Bridge in Lancaster, Lancashire, as a result of which he moved to Lancaster.",
" While there he carried out a number of projects, including a new tower and spire for St John's Church, a clock tower for the town hall, and new buildings within the complex of Lancaster Castle.",
" While he was working on Lancaster Castle, he was also involved in the design of new buildings within Chester Castle, Cheshire.",
" In 1795, Harrison moved with his family to Chester, where he spent the rest of his career.",
" Following his success with Skerton Bridge, Harrison designed more bridges, including Harrington Bridge in Derbyshire, St Mary's Bridge in Derby, Stramongate Bridge in Kendal, Cumbria, and smaller bridges in Lancashire, and Cheshire."
],
[
"Dorothy Prior (born 1901, date of death unknown) was a Canadian swimmer.",
" She competed at the 1928 Summer Olympics and the 1932 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Dorothy Louise Bridges (née Simpson; September 19, 1915 – February 16, 2009) was an American actress and poet.",
" Bridges was the matriarch of an acting family, which included her late husband, Lloyd Bridges, her sons, Beau Bridges and Jeff Bridges, and her grandson, Jordan Bridges.",
" Bridges was sometimes credited as Dorothy Dean."
],
[
"Dorothy Walters (1877 – April 17, 1934) was an actress of the Broadway stage and Hollywood silent motion pictures.",
" She was born in Houston, Texas and began her stage career as a whistler.",
" She tenured for fifteen years in vaudeville before getting her first dramatic role in \"Paris By Night.\"",
" This was the play which Stanford White was watching on the roof of Madison Square Garden when he was shot multiple times and murdered by Harry K. Thaw, a Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania coal and railroad scion.",
" The date was June 25, 1906.",
" (This event is featured in Ragtime (novel) and Ragtime (film))."
],
[
"Jordan Bridges (born November 13, 1973) is an American actor."
]
]
}
|
5ab4f1485542996a3a969ff2
|
Which American actress and musician appeared on the television series "Veronica Mars" and in the 2009 American drama film "Mississippi Damned?"
|
Tessa Thompson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mississippi Damned",
"Tessa Thompson",
"Tessa Thompson"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mars, Bars",
"Krysten Ritter",
"List of Veronica Mars episodes",
"Veronica Mars",
"Welcome Wagon (Veronica Mars)",
"Veronica Mars (character)",
"Mississippi Damned",
"The Bitch Is Back (Veronica Mars)",
"Tessa Thompson",
"Play It Again, Dick"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Mars, Bars\" is the fourteenth episode of the third season of the American mystery television series \"Veronica Mars\", and the fifty-eighth episode overall.",
" Directed by Harry Winer, with a story by Phil Klemmer, John Enbom, and Joe Voci and a teleplay by Klemmer and Enbom, the episode premiered on The CW on February 20, 2007.",
" The series depicts the adventures of Veronica Mars (Kristen Bell) as she deals with life as a college student while moonlighting as a private detective."
],
[
"Krysten Alyce Ritter (born December 16, 1981) is an American actress and former model.",
" Ritter is known for her roles as lead superheroine Jessica Jones on the Marvel Cinematic Universe series \"Jessica Jones\" and \"The Defenders\", Jane Margolis on the AMC drama series \"Breaking Bad\", and Chloe on the ABC comedy series \"Don't Trust the B---- in Apartment 23\".",
" She has appeared in films such as \"What Happens in Vegas\" (2008), \"27 Dresses\" (2008), \"Confessions of a Shopaholic\" (2009), \"She's Out of My League\" (2010), \"Veronica Mars\" (2014), and \"Big Eyes\" (2014).",
" She has also appeared in roles \"Gravity\", \"'Til Death\", \"Veronica Mars\", and \"The Blacklist\"."
],
[
"\"Veronica Mars\" is an American television series created by Rob Thomas.",
" The series ran for three seasons; it premiered on September 22, 2004, during UPN's last two years, and ended on May 22, 2007, after a season on UPN's successor, The CW.",
" The series balances murder mystery, high school and college drama, featuring social commentary with sarcasm and off-beat humor in a style often compared to film noir.",
" Set in the fictional town of Neptune, \"Veronica Mars\" starred Kristen Bell as the title character, a student who progressed from high school to college during the series while moonlighting as a private investigator under the wing of her detective father.",
" Episodes have a distinct structure: Veronica solves a different \"case of the week\" while continually trying to solve a season-long mystery.",
" The first two seasons of the series have a season-long mystery arc, in which the conflict is introduced in the first episode of the season and resolved in the finale.",
" The third season takes on a different format, focusing on smaller mystery arcs that last the course of several episodes."
],
[
"Veronica Mars is an American teen noir mystery drama television series created by screenwriter Rob Thomas.",
" The series is set in the fictional town of Neptune, California, and stars Kristen Bell as the eponymous character.",
" The series premiered on September 22, 2004, during television network UPN's final two years, and ended on May 22, 2007, after a season on UPN's successor, The CW, airing for three seasons total.",
" \"Veronica Mars\" was produced by Warner Bros.",
" Television, Silver Pictures Television, Stu Segall Productions, and Rob Thomas Productions.",
" Joel Silver and Rob Thomas were executive producers for the entire run of the series, while Diane Ruggiero was promoted in the third season."
],
[
"\"Welcome Wagon\" is the season premiere of the third season of the American mystery television series \"Veronica Mars\", and the forty-fifth episode overall.",
" Written by series creator Rob Thomas and directed by John T. Kretchmer, the episode premiered on The CW on October 3, 2006.",
" The series depicts the adventures of Veronica Mars (Kristen Bell) as she deals with life as a college student while moonlighting as a private detective."
],
[
"Veronica Mars is the fictional protagonist, occasional narrator (through voiceovers), and antiheroine of the American television series \"Veronica Mars\", which aired on UPN from 2004 to 2006 and on The CW from 2006 to 2007.",
" The character was portrayed by Kristen Bell through the duration of the series.",
" Following the show's cancellation, Bell reprised the role in the 2014 film continuation.",
" The character, created by Rob Thomas, was originally male and the protagonist of his unproduced novel \"Untitled Rob Thomas Teen Detective Novel\", which eventually became the basis of the series.",
" After the work's transition from novel to television series, Thomas changed the character's gender from male to female as he believed a noir piece told from a female point of view would be more interesting."
],
[
"Mississippi Damned is a 2009 American drama film directed by Tina Mabry.",
" The drama features Tessa Thompson, DB Woodside, Malcolm Goodwin, Malcolm David Kelley and Michael Hyatt.",
" The film was written and directed by Tina Mabry, based on her life growing up in Tupelo, Mississippi.",
" It was filmed in and around Ahoskie, North Carolina."
],
[
"\"The Bitch Is Back\" is the series finale of the American mystery television series \"Veronica Mars\", the twentieth and final episode of the show's third season, and the 64th episode overall.",
" Co-written by series creator Rob Thomas and executive producer Diane Ruggiero and directed by Michael Fields, the episode premiered on The CW on May 22, 2007, directly after the previous episode, \"Weevils Wobble But They Don't Go Down\".",
" The series depicts the adventures of Veronica Mars (Kristen Bell) as she navigates life as a college student while moonlighting as a private detective."
],
[
"Tessa Lynne Thompson (born October 3, 1983) is an American actress and musician.",
" She played Jackie Cook on the television series \"Veronica Mars\", Sara Freeman in the period crime drama \"Copper\", Nyla Adrose in the film \"For Colored Girls\", civil rights activist Diane Nash in \"Selma\", and Bianca in \"Creed\".",
" She stars as Charlotte Hale on the HBO series \"Westworld\"."
],
[
"Play It Again, Dick is an American meta comedy web television series that was released on The CW's online platform, CW Seed, on September 16, 2014.",
" It functions as a short spin-off series of the teen noir show \"Veronica Mars\", which aired between 2004 and 2007; the show contains appearances by most of the original starring cast.",
" The series follows a fictionalized version of Ryan Hansen as he attempts to convince his \"Veronica Mars\" cast-mates to participate in a spin-off centered around his character, Dick Casablancas.",
" The series was created and executive produced by Rob Thomas, produced by Danielle Stokdyk and Ryan Hansen, written by Thomas and Bob Dearden, and directed by Viet Nguyen."
]
]
}
|
5ab8600855429934fafe6d8e
|
What is the name of this pilot episode of an American animated sitcom created in 1992 for Sick and Twisted Festival of Animation, running from March 8,1993, to November 28, 1997?
|
Frog Baseball
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Beavis and Butt-Head",
"Beavis and Butt-Head",
"Beavis and Butt-Head",
"Frog Baseball"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Geoff Marslett",
"Fantastic Animation Festival",
"Beavis and Butt-Head",
"Lloyd's Lunchbox",
"Man's Best Friend (1998 film)",
"Liquid Television",
"Frog Baseball",
"We Bare Bears",
"Lone Sausage",
"Fox-y Lady"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Geoff Marslett is an award winning American film director, writer, producer, animator and actor.",
" His early career started with the animated short \"Monkey vs. Robot\" which was distributed internationally by \"Spike and Mike's Classic Festival of Animation\" on video.",
" and \"Spike and Mike's Sick and Twisted Festival of Animation\" in theatres.",
" More recently he directed several successful narrative feature films including \"MARS\" and \"Loves Her Gun\", as well as producing and acting in the experimental documentary \"Yakona\".",
" He appears onscreen in Josephine Decker's \"Thou Wast Mild and Lovely\" which is being released theatrically in 2014.",
" He currently resides in Austin, Texas and splits his time between filmmaking and teaching at the University of Colorado at Boulder."
],
[
"Fantastic Animation Festival is a package film of animation segments, mostly to music, released in 1977.",
" It was one of the earliest of the sort of collections typified by Computer Animation Festival and Spike and Mike's Sick and Twisted Festival of Animation."
],
[
"Beavis and Butt-Head is an American animated sitcom created and designed by Mike Judge.",
" The series originated from \"Frog Baseball\", a 1992 short film by Judge originally aired on \"Liquid Television\".",
" After seeing the short, MTV signed Judge to develop the concept.",
" The series first ran from March 8, 1993, to November 28, 1997.",
" Then the series was renewed for an eighth season which aired from October 27 to December 29, 2011.",
" In 1996, the series was adapted into the animated feature film \"Beavis and Butt-Head Do America\"."
],
[
"Lloyd's Lunchbox is a series of short animations created by Gregory Ecklund for Spike and Mike's Sick and Twisted Festival of Animation.",
" The episodes revolve around the title character Lloyd, a man who appears to be mentally ill and who often harms his body.",
" In the first episode, he wears a green shirt with jeans, but in the other two, he appears nude.",
" Almost no dialogue exists, though Lloyd can be heard making noises."
],
[
"Man's Best Friend, is an animated short written, directed and animated by American animation director Ben Gluck.",
" It was the first short he made while attending Calarts it premiered on MTV's \"Cartoon Sushi\", and earned several 1st prize film awards, including the prestigious Walter Lantz Best of Show CalArts Character Animation First Prize Award presented by legendary June Foray.",
" The short is a satirical spoof on Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden.",
" God created man and for man God created a companion, a dog.",
" Once Eve is created, \"Dog\" gets jealous and tries to earn Adam back for himself.",
" This film also toured with Spike and Mike Sick and Twisted Animation Theatrical animation Festival, won first prize at the New York independent Film Festival and aired in popular rotation on MTV's \"Cartoon Sushi Show\".",
" Ben Gluck was awarded the Walter Lantz student Academy Award."
],
[
"Liquid Television is an animation showcase that appeared on MTV.",
" The first season of \"Liquid Television\" also aired on BBC Two in co-production with MTV.",
" Ultimately, MTV commissioned three seasons of the show, which was produced by Colossal Pictures.",
" It has served as the launching point for several high-profile original cartoons, including \"Beavis and Butt-head\" and \"Æon Flux\".",
" The show was eventually succeeded by \"Cartoon Sushi\".",
" The bulk of \"Liquid Television\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s material was created by independent animators and artists specially for the show, and some previously produced segments were compiled from festivals such as Spike and Mike's Sick and Twisted Festival of Animation.",
" Mark Mothersbaugh composed the show's theme music.",
" It was broadcast in New Zealand on TV3 and in Australia on SBS."
],
[
"Frog Baseball is the pilot episode of \"Beavis and Butt-Head\", created by Mike Judge in 1992 for Sick and Twisted Festival of Animation, which aired on MTV's \"Liquid Television\".",
" It marks the first appearance of the Beavis and Butt-Head characters."
],
[
"We Bare Bears is an American animated sitcom created by Daniel Chong for Cartoon Network.",
" The show made its premiere on July 27, 2015 and follows three bear siblings, Grizzly, Panda and Ice Bear (respectively voiced by Eric Edelstein, Bobby Moynihan, and Demetri Martin), and their awkward attempts at integrating with the human world in the San Francisco Bay Area.",
" Based on Chong's webcomic \"The Three Bare Bears\", the pilot episode made its world premiere at the KLIK!",
" Amsterdam Animation Festival, where it won in the \"Young Amsterdam Audience\" category.",
" The series premiered on July 27, 2015.",
" Nintendo has also partnered with Cartoon Network to make ads of the show's characters playing the Nintendo Switch."
],
[
"Lone Sausage is an independent production company that produces short animated films.",
" The company was founded in 1998 by Breehn Burns and Jason Johnson.",
" Their most popular production is the edgy and absurd miniseries entitled \"Dr. Tran\".",
" Lone Sausage's cartoons are distributed primarily via the web through an association with Mondo Mini Shows.",
" The shorts were released to DVD in 2006 and are frequently shown at touring festivals such as Spike and Mike's Sick and Twisted Festival of Animation.",
" Lone Sausage is characterized by their logo of a single sausage served in a small bowl."
],
[
"\"Fox-y Lady\" (stylized as \"FOX-y Lady\") is the tenth episode in the seventh season of the American animated television series \"Family Guy\".",
" It premiered on Fox in the United States on March 22, 2009.",
" The episode is centered on housewife Lois Griffin's employment at Fox News Channel, despite the warnings of anthropomorphic dog Brian.",
" On her first day on the job, she is assigned to do a report on Michael Moore's perceived homosexuality, but it is rejected when the exposé involves conservative Republican Rush Limbaugh.",
" Meanwhile, husband Peter and son Chris decide to create their own animated sitcom.",
" The pilot episode is a success with the CEO, but Peter decides not to air it when it is suggested that it be edited."
]
]
}
|
5a7f9ea455429969796c1af1
|
The TT-30 pistol was developed in the early 1930's as a replacement to a revolver designed by who?
|
Léon Nagant
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"TT pistol",
"Nagant M1895"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Smith & Wesson Model 13",
"Protector Palm Pistol",
"Colt Dragoon Revolver",
"TT pistol",
"Webley–Fosbery Automatic Revolver",
"Nirbheek",
"FN Barracuda",
"Colt Pocket Percussion Revolvers",
"FitzGerald Special",
"Nagant M1895"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Smith & Wesson Model 13 (Military & Police Magnum) is a .357 Magnum revolver designed for military and police use.",
" It is based on Smith & Wesson's K-frame—specifically, it is a .357 Magnum version of the heavy-barrel variant of the .38 Special Model 10 (originally called the Military & Police)."
],
[
"The Protector Palm Pistol is a small .32 rimfire revolver designed to be concealed in the palm of the hand.",
" It was unique in that the revolver was clasped in a fist with the barrel protruding between two fingers and the entire handgun was squeezed in order to fire a round."
],
[
"The Colt Model 1848 Percussion Army Revolver is a .44 caliber revolver designed by Samuel Colt for the U.S. Army's Regiment of Mounted Rifles.",
" The revolver was also issued to the Army's \"Dragoon\" Regiments.",
" This revolver was designed as a solution to numerous problems encountered with the Walker Colt.",
" Although it was introduced after the Mexican-American War, it became popular among civilians during the 1850s and 1860s, and was also used during the American Civil War."
],
[
"The TT-30 (Russian: \"7,62-мм самозарядный пистолет Токарева образца 1930 года\" , 7,62 mm Samozaryadnyj Pistolet Tokareva obraztsa 1930 goda, \"7.62 mm Tokarev self-loading pistol model 1930\", TT stands for Tula-Tokarev) is a Russian semi-automatic pistol.",
" It was developed in the early 1930s by Fedor Tokarev as a service pistol for the Soviet military to replace the Nagant M1895 revolver that had been in use since Tsarist times, though it ended up being used in conjunction with rather than replacing the M1895.",
" It served until 1952, when it was replaced by the Makarov pistol."
],
[
"The Webley–Fosbery Self-Cocking Automatic Revolver was an unusual, recoil-operated, automatic revolver designed by Lieutenant Colonel George Vincent Fosbery, VC and produced by the Webley & Scott company from 1901 to 1924.",
" The revolver is easily recognisable by the zig-zag grooves on the cylinder."
],
[
"Nirbheek (lit.",
" \"fearless\") is a 6-shot cylinder revolver designed & manufactured by the Ordnance Factories Organization in Kanpur, India."
],
[
"The FN Barracuda is a double-action multi-caliber revolver designed by FN Herstal.",
" It can be switched between three calibers (9×19mm, .38 Special and .357 Magnum) by changing parts of the cylinder.",
" FN decided to enter the revolver market, aiming to satisfy law enforcement customers on both sides of the Atlantic, and this gun represented their only attempt at doing so, in collaboration with Astra.",
" Production stopped around 1989 after poor sales.",
" The revolver itself is generally thought to be well-made, but it targeted a diminishing revolver market for law enforcement."
],
[
"The family of Colt Pocket Percussion Revolvers evolved from the earlier commercial revolvers marketed by the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, N.J.",
" The smaller versions of Colt's first revolvers are also called \"Baby Patersons\" by collectors and were produced first in .24 to .31 caliber, and later in .36 caliber, by means of rebating the frame and adding a \"step\" to the cylinder to increase diameter.",
" The .31 caliber carried over into Samuel Colt's second venture in the arms trade in the form of the \"Baby Dragoon\"-a small revolver developed in 1847–48.",
" The \"Baby Dragoon\" was in parallel development with Colt's other revolvers and, by 1850, it had evolved into the \"Colt's Revolving Pocket Pistol\" that collectors now name \"The Pocket Model of 1849\".",
" It is a smaller brother of the more famous \"Colt's Revolving Belt Pistol of Naval Caliber\" introduced the same year and commonly designated by collectors as the \"1851 Navy Model\" (and which was a basically a larger, .36 caliber of the Pocket Model, \"belt pistol\" referring to a weapon sized to fit into a belt holster, as opposed to the saddle holsters generally called for by Colt's larger cavalry combat models).",
" In 1855 Colt introduced another pocket percussion revolver, the Colt 1855 \"Sidehammer\", designed alongside engineer Elisha K. Root."
],
[
"The FitzGerald Special, \"Fitz Special\", or \"Fitz Colt\" is a snubnosed revolver modified for concealed carry.",
" The concept was pioneered by John Henry Fitzgerald (also known as J.H. Fitzgerald, J. Henry Fitzgerald, and \"Fitz\"), an employee of Colt Firearms from 1918 to 1944.",
" Fitzgerald was a well known and respected competition pistol shooter of the 1920s and 30s and a theorist and innovator of combat pistol shooting tactics.",
" In 1930, he wrote a book titled \"Shooting\", on the topics of pistol shooting techniques and tactics.",
" There are \"authentic\" Fitz Specials modified by Fitzgerald himself, though the term can more generally refer to any revolver with similar modifications."
],
[
"The Nagant M1895 Revolver was a seven-shot, gas-seal revolver designed and produced by Belgian industrialist Léon Nagant for the Russian Empire."
]
]
}
|
5ae77aaf554299540e5a55c9
|
What actress earned a nomination to for an Academy Award for a movie directed by an American who also was known for, "hooper," tuesdays with morrie" and Truman?
|
Sissy Spacek
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Rickman (writer)",
"Coal Miner's Daughter (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sissy Spacek",
"Micheal Kott",
"Diana Scarwid",
"Guy Hendrix Dyas",
"Coal Miner's Daughter (film)",
"Carol Littleton",
"Nick Meyer",
"Thomas Rickman (writer)",
"Jack Lemmon",
"Cate Blanchett"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mary Elizabeth \"Sissy\" Spacek ( ; born December 25, 1949) is an American actress and singer.",
" She began her career in the early 1970s and first gained attention for her role in the film \"Badlands\" (1973).",
" Her major breakthrough came in 1976 when she played the title character of Carrie White in Brian De Palma's horror film \"Carrie\", based on the first novel by Stephen King, for which she earned an Oscar nomination (a rare feat for an actor or actress in a horror movie).",
" She won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her portrayal of Loretta Lynn in the 1980 film \"Coal Miner's Daughter,\" and also earned a Grammy nomination for the song \"Coal Miner's Daughter\" from the film's soundtrack.",
" She went on to receive further Oscar nominations for her roles in \"Missing\" (1982), \"The River\" (1984) and \"Crimes of the Heart\" (1986).",
" \"Coal Miner's Daughter\" and \"Crimes of the Heart\" also won her the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Musical or Comedy."
],
[
"Micheal Andrew Kott (born June 17, 1961) is an American actor.",
" He works in theatre, film and achieved recognition for his role in a Chicago production of \"Blood Brothers\", winning a Jeni Award for Best Performance by a Supporting Actor in a Musical in 1997.",
" He was also seen as Morrie in Tuesdays With Morrie.",
" Most recently he received critical acclaim for his role as the Psychic in the horror film \"Secrets Of The Clown\".",
" Micheal can currently be seen in the Chicago premiere of Rupert Holmes' Solitary Confinement."
],
[
"Diana Elizabeth Scarwid (born August 27, 1955) is an American actress.",
" Her performance in the 1980 film \"Inside Moves\" garnered her an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress.",
" The following year she portrayed the adult Christina Crawford in \"Mommie Dearest\" (1981).",
" Scarwid has over 70 film and television credits, including \"Pretty Baby\" (1978), \"Silkwood\" (1983) \"Psycho III\" (1986), \"Extremities\" (1986), \"Brenda Starr\" (1989) and \"What Lies Beneath\" (2000).",
" She received an Emmy Award nomination for the 1995 TV movie \"Truman\"."
],
[
"Guy Hendrix Dyas (born 20 August 1968) is a British production designer for feature films.",
" He collaborated with Christopher Nolan on his science fiction thriller \"Inception\" which earned him an Academy Award nomination as well as a BAFTA Award for Best Production Design.",
" In 2017, Dyas was nominated for another Academy Award, this time for his work on Passengers.",
" In 2010, Dyas became the first British designer to win a Goya Award for Best Production Design for his work on Alejandro Amenábar's historical epic \"Agora\" which premiered at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival.",
" Dyas previously received three consecutive Art Directors Guild Award nominations for his production design work on Steven Spielberg's \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\", Shekhar Kapur's \"\" and \"Superman Returns\" for Bryan Singer.",
" He won an ADG award in 2011 for \"Inception\".",
" He also earned a BAFTA Award nomination in 2007 for Best Production Design for \"Elizabeth: The Golden Age\" and for four years in a row Dyas has been named by \"The Sunday Times\" as one of the top ten Brits working behind the camera in Hollywood."
],
[
"Coal Miner's Daughter is a 1980 American biographical film which tells the story of country music singer Loretta Lynn.",
" It stars Sissy Spacek as Loretta, a role that earned her the Academy Award for Best Actress.",
" Tommy Lee Jones as Loretta's husband Mooney Lynn, Beverly D'Angelo and Levon Helm also star.",
" The film was directed by Michael Apted."
],
[
"Carol Littleton (born October 1948) is an American feature film editor.",
" Her work includes \"Body Heat\" (1981), \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\" (1982), and \"The Big Chill\" (1983).",
" Carol Littleton was the recipient of an Emmy Award for Outstanding Single Camera Picture Editing (for a TV Miniseries, Movie or a Special) for \"Tuesdays with Morrie\" (1999)."
],
[
"Nick Meyer is an American film producer and CEO of Sierra/Affinity.",
" Meyer was the president of Paramount Vantage until December 2008.",
" In 2007, with Meyer as co-head of Paramount, the Studio received 19 Academy Award nominations.",
" Four of the Studio's 2007 feature films were honored: \"There Will Be Blood\", a Paramount Vantage and Miramax co-production, received eight nominations, winning Best Picture among others; \"No Country for Old Men\", also a Miramax and Paramount Vantage co-production, received eight nominations; \"Into the Wild\" earned two nominations; \"The Kite Runner\" garnered one nomination.",
" At the 80th Academy Awards, Blood and No Country won a combined six awards, including the Academy Award for Best Picture for No Country, the Academy Award for Best Actor for Daniel Day-Lewis in Blood, and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for Javier Bardem in No Country."
],
[
"Thomas Rickman (sometimes credited as Tom Rickman) is an American film director and screenwriter known for such films as \"Coal Miner's Daughter\", \"Hooper\", \"Tuesdays with Morrie\" and \"Truman\"."
],
[
"John Uhler \"Jack\" Lemmon III (February 8, 1925 – June 27, 2001) was an American actor and musician.",
" Lemmon was an eight time Academy Award nominee, with two wins.",
" He starred in over 60 films, such as \"Some Like It Hot\", \"The Apartment\", \"Mister Roberts\" (for which he won the 1955 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor), \"Days of Wine and Roses\", \"The Great Race\", \"Irma la Douce\", \"The Odd Couple\" and its sequel 30 years later, \"The Odd Couple II\", (and other frequent collaborations with \"Odd Couple\" co-star Walter Matthau), \"Save the Tiger\" (for which he won the 1973 Academy Award for Best Actor), \"The Out-of-Towners\", \"The China Syndrome\", \"Missing\" (for which he won Best Actor at the 1982 Cannes Film Festival), \"Glengarry Glen Ross\", \"Tuesdays with Morrie\", \"Grumpy Old Men\", and \"Grumpier Old Men\"."
],
[
"Catherine Elise Blanchett, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born 14 May 1969) is an Australian actress and theatre director.",
" She has received international acclaim and many accolades, including two Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, three BAFTA Awards, six AACTA Awards, and three Screen Actors Guild Awards. Blanchett came to international attention for her role as Elizabeth I of England in Shekhar Kapur's 1998 film \"Elizabeth\", for which she won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress, the Golden Globe Award, and earned her first Academy Award for Best Actress nomination.",
" Her portrayal of Katharine Hepburn in Martin Scorsese's 2004 film \"The Aviator\" brought her critical acclaim and many accolades, including the Academy Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, making her the only actor to win an Oscar for portraying another Oscar-winning actor.",
" In 2013, she starred as Jasmine Francis in Woody Allen's \"Blue Jasmine\", for which she won numerous accolades including the Academy Award for Best Actress."
]
]
}
|
5ab98bdb554299743d22eb67
|
What American multi-instrumentalist, singer and songwriter from Palm Desert, California, released the series of compilation albums, N.O. Hits at All?
|
Nick Oliveri
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"N.O. Hits At All",
"Nick Oliveri"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Orquesta del Desierto",
"KRCK-FM",
"Brant Bjork",
"James Dockery",
"Nick Oliveri",
"Ian Taylor (musician)",
"N.O. Hits At All",
"Cliff Richard discography",
"Josh Homme discography",
"List of films shot in Palm Springs, California"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Orquesta del Desierto is an American desert rock band from Palm Desert, California.",
" Founded upon music inspired and written by producer Dandy Brown (Hermano), members of the band include or have included vocalist Pete Stahl (Scream, Goatsnake, Wool), drummer Alfredo Hernández (Kyuss, Queens of the Stone Age, Ché), guitarist Mario Lalli (Fatso Jetson, Yawning Man) and guitarists Mike Riley and Country Mark Engel.",
" The band released two albums to date: an eponymous debut in 2002 and a follow up in 2003, appropriately titled \"\"Dos\"\"."
],
[
"KRCK-FM is a commercial Top 40 (CHR) music radio station in Palm Desert, California, broadcasting to the Palm Springs, California, area on 97.7 FM.",
" Briefly had the nickname \"Hot 97\" until 2007 when the station adapted a new jingle to simply have the call signs \"Hot Hits 97-7 KRCK.",
" The #1 Hit Music Station\".",
" First went on the air in June 2002, KRCK was nicknamed \"K-Rock\" under an '80s Rock format, but was ordered to drop the use of the slogan due to a possible copyright infringement with KROQ-FM of Los Angeles.",
" In 2010, they adapted new imaging again to have it say \"Hot 97-7 KRCK.\"",
" KRCK has a translator on 98.1 MHz in the Palm Desert area."
],
[
"Brant Bjork (born March 19, 1973) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and producer from Palm Desert, California.",
" He is perhaps best known as the drummer and founder of the influential Californian stoner rock band Kyuss.",
" Bjork played in Vista Chino, along with former Kyuss vocalist John Garcia.",
" Until October 2014 when Nick Oliveri announced that there was a falling out and that Bjork and Garcia would continue working on their solo projects.",
" He is one of the more notable figures in the stoner rock and Palm Desert scenes."
],
[
"James Dockery (born November 9, 1988) is a former American football cornerback.",
" He was signed by the Browns as an undrafted free agent in 2011.",
" He played college football for Oregon State University where he earned Pac-10 Conference honorable mention.",
" He graduated from Palm Desert High School in Palm Desert, California, where he grew up."
],
[
"Nick Steven Oliveri (born October 21, 1971) is an American multi-instrumentalist, singer and songwriter from Palm Desert, California.",
" Oliveri is perhaps best known as a member of Queens of the Stone Age from 1998 to 2004.",
" Oliveri is also a solo artist and frequent contributor to his friends' albums and tours, including Winnebago Deal, Mark Lanegan Band, Masters of Reality, Turbonegro and Moistboyz, among many others.",
" Oliveri is currently the frontman of his project, Mondo Generator, a punk and metal hybrid that he formed in 1997."
],
[
"Ian Flannon Taylor is an American musician from Palm Desert, California.",
" Taylor plays guitar in The Adolescents and was the longtime guitarist for Mondo Generator.",
" Taylor was the front-man for 1990s San Diego skate punk band Furious IV and UNSOUND, an early 90's influential punk rock band from Palm Springs/Palm Desert, Ca."
],
[
"N.O. Hits At All are a series of compilation albums by Nick Oliveri released through Heavy Psych Sounds Records.",
" The tracks used on these albums are from bands Oliveri has provided vocals for either as a member or a guest."
],
[
"The discography of British singer Cliff Richard, who made his professional debut in 1958, consists of forty-five studio albums (43 English, 2 German), seven soundtrack albums, eleven live albums, three stage show cast albums, fifteen mainstream compilation albums, seven box sets, eight gospel compilation albums, forty-six EPs and 146 singles (in the UK, including singles only available via digital download).",
" It also includes numerous budget/mid-price compilation albums, repackaged albums and one remix album.",
" These figures are based on Richard's releases in his native UK plus a small number of new music releases for specific markets such as Germany, France, Japan and the US.",
" There have been many additional compilation albums and singles released outside the UK that are too numerous to include; however, some of the more successful or notable singles released outside the UK have been included in the Singles section."
],
[
"Josh Homme is an American rock musician, who has released 18 studio albums and has collaborated with 26 different artists.",
" He started playing guitar in the 1980s and formed a band with Palm Desert, California school friends John Garcia and Brant Bjork, initially under the name Katzenjammer, then Sons of Kyuss, and later shortened to simply Kyuss.",
" The band released an extended play (EP), \"Sons of Kyuss\" (1990), when Homme was 16, before going on to record four critically acclaimed studio albums and a greatest hits release, without breaking through to mainstream success.",
" After the break-up of the band in 1995, Homme considered abandoning his music career, but was persuaded by vocalist Mark Lanegan to join the Screaming Trees on tour as second guitarist."
],
[
"This is a List of films and television programs shot in Palm Springs, California.",
" It covers filming locations in Palm Springs and other nearby resort communities of the Coachella Valley.",
" These communities, which include Palm Springs, Bermuda Dunes, Cathedral City, Coachella, Desert Hot Springs, Indian Wells, Indio, La Quinta, Mecca, Palm Desert, Rancho Mirage, and the Salton Sea, are in Riverside County, southern California.",
" Included are individual episodes of TV series and radio programs."
]
]
}
|
5a7151cd5542994082a3e7c6
|
Who wrote the introduction to the book Cleaver wrote in 1968?
|
Maxwell Geismar
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Maxwell Geismar",
"Eldridge Cleaver"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"I, Pencil",
"Kathleen Lines",
"Johannes de Sacrobosco",
"Soul on Ice (album)",
"Baharestan (book)",
"Soul On Ice (book)",
"Eldridge Cleaver",
"Neelakantha (Hindu astrologer)",
"Maxwell Geismar",
"Mian Kifait Ali"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"I, Pencil\" is an essay by Leonard Read.",
" The full title is \"I, Pencil: My Family Tree as Told to Leonard E. Read\" and it was first published in the December 1958 issue of \"The Freeman\".",
" It was reprinted in \"The Freeman\" in May 1996 and as a pamphlet entitled \"I..",
".",
" Pencil\" in May 1998.",
" In the reprint, Milton Friedman wrote the introduction and Donald J. Boudreaux wrote the afterword.",
" Friedman (the 1976 winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics) used the essay in his 1980 PBS television show \"Free to Choose\" and the accompanying book of the same name.",
" In the 2008 50th Anniversary Edition, the introduction is written by Lawrence W. Reed and Friedman wrote the afterword."
],
[
"Kathleen Mary Lines (24 September 1902 – 24 December 1988) was a book critic, editor, anthologist and librarian from Canada.",
" An expert on children's literature, she wrote, compiled, and edited \"Four to Fourteen\" (1950) for the National Book League.",
" She also wrote the introduction to the second edition of F. J. Harvey Darton's \"Children's Books in England\" (1958) and edited a series of illustrated fairy tale picture books. Artists for the picture books included Edward Ardizzone for the \"Bodley Head\".",
" Lines was also the general editor of the \"Bodley Head Monographs\" and edited \"Lavender's Blue\" (1954), a selection of classic nursery rhymes illustrated by Harold Jones.",
" The book won a Carnegie special commendation."
],
[
"Johannes de Sacrobosco, also written Ioannis de Sacro Bosco ( 1195 – 1256), was a scholar, monk and astronomer who was a teacher at the University of Paris.",
" He wrote a short introduction to the Hindu–Arabic numeral system which became the most widely read introduction to that subject in the later medieval centuries (judging from the number of manuscript copies that survive today).",
" He also wrote a short astronomy textbook, \"Tractatus de Sphaera\", which was widely read and influential in Europe during the later medieval centuries as an introduction to astronomy.",
" In his longest and most original book, Sacrobosco correctly described the defects of the then-used Julian calendar, and, three centuries before its implementation, recommended a solution much like the modern Gregorian calendar."
],
[
"Soul On Ice is the critically acclaimed debut album by West Coast emcee Ras Kass, released on October 1, 1996, under Priority Records.",
" The album was produced by Ras Kass, as well as DJ Battlecat, Vooodu, Bird, Michael Barber, Michael Schlesinger, and Reno Delajuan.",
" Fellow West Coast rapper Coolio makes the only guest appearance on the album on the song \"Drama.\"",
" The album's title is a reference to Black Panther member Eldridge Cleaver's 1968 book \"Soul On Ice\"."
],
[
"Baharestan, (in Persian: بهارستان), (pronounced as \"Bǎhārestān\" or \"Bahaarestaan\") (meaning \"the land of spring\" or \"the spring orchard\"), is a Persian book written by Jami that contains prose.",
" It has stories, tales and moral advice mainly in prose, but also in poetry.",
" Baharestan was divided into 8 chapters, an introduction and a final part.",
" Each of its chapters is called a \"rowzeh\" (from Arabic rawzah, meaning \"paradise\" or \"heaven\").",
" Jami wrote this book in a year in the 9th century after Muhammad's departure to Medina.",
" In the introduction of Baharestan, Jami stated that he had written this book with the style of Saadi Shirazi's Gulistan; for his son who was ten years old at the time and was studying.",
" Baharestan has contents about Sufism and mysticism.",
" There are 469 verses of poetry in this book; 16 verses being in Arabic and the rest in Persian.",
" Baharestan has saj' in its texts and the type of its prose is rhymed prose; i.e. it is rhythmic.",
" Each chapter in Baharestan has a specific topic; for example, in the seventh chapter, the topic is the life and the biography of some poets."
],
[
"Soul On Ice is a memoir and collection of essays by Eldridge Cleaver.",
" Originally written in Folsom State Prison in 1965, and published three years later in 1968, it is Cleaver's best known writing and remains a seminal work in African-American literature.",
" The treatises were first printed in the nationally-circulated monthly \"Ramparts\" and became widely read (even praised by Norman Mailer) for their illustration and commentary on \"Black America\".",
" Throughout his narrative, Cleaver describes not only his transformation from a marijuana dealer and serial rapist into a convinced Malcolm X adherent and Marxist revolutionary, but also his analogous relationship to the politics of America."
],
[
"Leroy Eldridge Cleaver (August 31, 1935 – May 1, 1998) was an American writer and political activist who became an early leader of the Black Panther Party.",
" His 1968 book, \"Soul On Ice\", is a collection of essays that, at the time of its publication, was praised by \"The New York Times Book Review\" as \"brilliant and revealing\".",
" In the most controversial part of the book, Cleaver acknowledges committing many acts of rape."
],
[
"Neelakantha, the 16th century author of Tajika Neelakanthi and Prasna Tantra, and the son of Anantadeva, hailed from Kashmir; his brother, Ramchandra, wrote \"Muhurta Chintamani\", the famous treatise on Electional Astrology.",
" Neelakantha was the court astrologer of the Moghul Emperor, Jalaluddin Akbar.",
" According to Deepak Kapoor, Neelakantha was born in the year 1556 The Tajika system of prognostication depends on the Varshaphala, Neelakantha wrote his famous book on Varshaphala, Tajika Neelakanthi, in the year 1587.",
" However, B V Raman in the introduction to Prasna Tantra states that in the last part of his Varshatantra (of Tajika Neelakanthi), Neelakantha records that he composed this book on the eighth day of the bright half of Aswija of Saka year 1509 which means 1567 AD.",
" There is also evidence that he hailed from Vidarbha and that he was 43 or 44 years old when he wrote this book."
],
[
"Maxwell Geismar (August 1, 1909 – July 1979) was an American author who wrote the introduction to Eldridge Cleaver's \"Soul on Ice\".",
" He signed the Triple Revolution statement sent to President Lyndon Johnson in 1964."
],
[
"Major Mian Kifait Ali (July 1902 – 1 December 1994) was a pioneer of the Pakistan movement, his masterpiece book \"\"Confederacy of India\"\" published in 1939, under the pen name \"A Punjabi\" was the first to deal with political, economic and administrative aspects of Pakistan.",
" He was amongst the first to respond to the call of Pakistan sounded by Muhammad Iqbal in 1930 (Qutote from Chaudhry Muhammad Ali, Prime Minister of Pakistan), Dr. Khursheed kamal aziz Pakistan's official historian) has described this book as \"the most comprehensive and far reaching scheme aimed at furthering and elaborating the idea of Pakistan.",
" Waheed uz-Zaman wrote in his book, \"Pakistan\", Lahore, 1964, P. 168, \"The book was taken into consideration by the Muslim league, while preparing the Lahore resolution and the fact the solution proposed in the confederacy of India\" differed but little from the proposed by the Muslim League in March 1940.",
" The venear of a Confederacy, which was the main theme of his scheme, could anytime be set aside and the remainder would have precisely... Pakistan.",
" So scholarly and so cogent was his reasoning that men like Dr.Rajendra Prasad felt compelled to join issues with him in his books, (\"Pakistan\"(Bombay and Calcutta, September 1940), p 34; see also his book \"\"India Divided\"\" page 180-181).",
" The book was reviewed in leading newspapers and journals.",
" Comparatively more scholarly appraisal was in the \"Tarjaman-ul-Quran\" of Maulana Abul Ala Maududi.",
" According to Mian Kifait Ali \"The idea was suggested to me by the late Choudhary Rahmat Ali's writings and I developmed it to an extent to which no one had done earlier (Letter to Dr. K.K, September 5, 1968)\".",
" Ali also stated that originally it was proposed to publish the book under the title of \"Pakistan\" a typed manuscript which bore this page title was sent to the press.",
" Soon after he received a telegraphic message from the Muhammad Ali Jinnah that book should not appear under the pen name of \"Pakistan\".",
" It was to comply with the Quaid's directive he prepared a federal scheme and was incorporated in the introduction of the book.",
" Thus the book was titled as \"Confederacy of India\".",
" (Nation article, 23 December 1994 by Sarfraz Hussain Mirza, \"\"Confederacy of India by A Punjabi\"\", also in Daily Times, Cam Diary, \"\"Pak history in Leichester\"\", and article by V.P Bhatia \"\"'Jinnah was against the name 'Pakistan' at First\"\".",
" It was in recognition of this work of Mian Kifait Ali that he was invited to work on the committee presided over by Sir Abdullah Haroon set up in February 1940 to examine the various schemes of constitutional reforms for India and to see whether a consolidated scheme can finally be framed.",
" His book has been referred to as the most comprehensive schemes at demystifying and detailing the ideas regarding the inception of Pakistan, quite a lot has been written about him and his work.",
" Mian Kifait Ali has done \"pioneering work in the evolution of Muslim political thoughts and has suffered the hardship of a pioneer… when an objective appraisal of Muslim political movement is made by the historian.",
" He will find an honourable place among the pioneers and selfless workers in this great field of Muslim reconstruction (Quoted by Governor Punjab, Mushtaq Ahmed Gurmani).",
" Famous independence-era personalities such as Abul Ala Maududi, Chaudhry Muhammad Ali, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Vengalil Krishnan Krishna Menon, and Sardar V. Patel took issue with him.",
" He responded in several pamphlets."
]
]
}
|
5ae20b335542997283cd2358
|
What is the nationality of the actress who co-stars with Michiel Huisman in the film Irreplaceable You?
|
British
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Irreplaceable You",
"Irreplaceable You",
"Gugu Mbatha-Raw"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2:22 (2017 film)",
"Wild (2014 film)",
"Michiel Huisman",
"Gugu Mbatha-Raw",
"Floris (film)",
"The Age of Adaline",
"The Invitation (2015 film)",
"Treme (TV series)",
"Irreplaceable You",
"The Ottoman Lieutenant"
],
"sentences": [
[
"2:22 is an American-Australian thriller film directed by Paul Currie and written by Nathan Parker and Todd Stein.",
" The film stars Michiel Huisman, Teresa Palmer and Sam Reid.",
" The film was released in theaters and on VOD on June 30, 2017."
],
[
"Wild is a 2014 American biographical survival drama film directed by Jean-Marc Vallée.",
" The screenplay by Nick Hornby is based on Cheryl Strayed's 2012 memoir \"\".",
" The film stars Reese Witherspoon as Strayed, alongside Laura Dern (as Strayed's mother), with Thomas Sadoski, Michiel Huisman and Gaby Hoffmann among several others in supporting roles.",
" The film premiered at the Telluride Film Festival on August 29, 2014, and was released theatrically on December 3, 2014, in North America."
],
[
"Michiel Huisman (] ; born 18 July 1981) is a Dutch actor, musician, and singer-songwriter, who has acted in both Dutch and English language TV series and films.",
" Huisman played Ellis Jones in the fantasy romance film \"The Age of Adaline\" (2015), Sonny on the television series \"Treme\" (2010–2013), and Daario Naharis on \"Game of Thrones\" (2014–2016).",
" He has also played recurring roles on television such as Liam McGuinnis on \"Nashville\" (2012–2014) and as Cal Morrison on \"Orphan Black\" (2014–2015)."
],
[
"Gugulethu Sophia Mbatha, MBE (born 21 April 1983), known as Gugu Mbatha-Raw (pronounced ), is a British stage and film actress."
],
[
"Floris is a 2004 Dutch film, directed by Jean van de Velde and starring Michiel Huisman as grandson of the original Floris from the 1969 TV series.",
" The new side-kick is \"Pi\", played by popstar Birgit Schuurman.",
" In the film some of the 1969 footage with Rutger Hauer and Bergman is included.",
" Originally Hauer was asked to play the father of young Floris, but he declined.",
" The film was shot in 2003."
],
[
"The Age of Adaline is a 2015 American romantic fantasy film about a woman who stops aging after an accident at the age of 29.",
" It was directed by Lee Toland Krieger and written by J. Mills Goodloe and Salvador Paskowitz.",
" The film stars Blake Lively, Michiel Huisman, Kathy Baker, Amanda Crew, Harrison Ford, and Ellen Burstyn.",
" The film was theatrically released on April 24, 2015 by Lionsgate."
],
[
"The Invitation is a 2015 American horror-thriller film directed by Karyn Kusama and written by Phil Hay and Matt Manfredi.",
" The film stars Logan Marshall-Green, Tammy Blanchard, Michiel Huisman and Emayatzy Corinealdi.",
" The film premiered March 13, 2015, at the SXSW film festival.",
" The film was released on April 8, 2016 in a limited release and through video on demand by Drafthouse Films."
],
[
"Treme ( ) is an American television drama series created by David Simon and Eric Overmyer that aired on HBO.",
" The series premiered on April 11, 2010, and concluded on December 29, 2013, comprising four seasons and 36 episodes.",
" The series features an ensemble cast, including Khandi Alexander, Rob Brown, Chris Coy, Kim Dickens, India Ennenga, John Goodman, Michiel Huisman, Melissa Leo, Lucia Micarelli, David Morse, Clarke Peters, Wendell Pierce, Jon Seda, and Steve Zahn, and features musical performances by several New Orleans-based artists."
],
[
"Irreplaceable You is an upcoming American drama film directed by Stephanie Laing.",
" It stars Gugu Mbatha-Raw and Michiel Huisman."
],
[
"The Ottoman Lieutenant is a Turkish-American World War I drama film directed by Joseph Ruben and written by Jeff Stockwell.",
" The film stars Michiel Huisman, Hera Hilmar, Josh Hartnett and Ben Kingsley.",
" The film was released for an Oscar-qualifying run in December 2016, and was released widely on March 10, 2017."
]
]
}
|
5ae5c036554299546bf82f47
|
Which film was directed by this a French director in 2008?
|
Taken
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pierre Morel",
"Pierre Morel",
"Taken (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Christian Marquand",
"Luc Besson",
"Pierre Morel",
"Ma Mère",
"A Man and His Dog",
"Taken (film)",
"Colombiana",
"His Majesty Minor",
"Irma Vep",
"Yves Jeuland"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christian Marquand (15 March 1927 – 22 November 2000) was a French director, actor and screenwriter working in French cinema.",
" Born in Marseille, he was born to a Spanish father and an Arab mother, and his sister was film director Nadine Trintignant.",
" He was often cast as a heartthrob in French films of the 1950s."
],
[
"Luc Besson (] ; born 18 March 1959) is a French film director, screenwriter, and producer.",
" He directed or produced the films \"Subway\" (1985), \"The Big Blue\" (1988), and \"Nikita\" (1990).",
" Besson is known for his distinctive filmmaking style and is associated with the movement critics call \"Cinéma du look\".",
" He has been nominated for a César Award for Best Director and Best Picture for his films \"\" and \"\".",
" He won Best Director and Best French Director for his sci-fi action film \"The Fifth Element\" (1997).",
" He wrote and directed the 2014 sci-fi thriller film \"Lucy\"."
],
[
"Pierre Morel (born 12 May 1964) is a French film director and cinematographer.",
" His work include \"District 13\", \"From Paris with Love\" and \"Taken.\""
],
[
"Ma Mère (English: My Mother ) is a French-Austrian-Portuguese-Spanish 2004 film about the incestuous relationship between a 17-year-old boy and his attractive, promiscuous, 43-year-old mother.",
" The film stars Isabelle Huppert, Louis Garrel and Emma de Caunes.",
" French director Christophe Honoré, who wrote the screenplay, based it on the controversial and posthumous 1966 novel of the same name by French author Georges Bataille.",
" Honoré shot the film on location on the island of Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.",
" Its dialogue is almost entirely in French with brief segments in Spanish, German and English.",
" Film distribution company TLA Releasing released \"Ma Mère\" in France, at the Cannes Film Market, on 13 May 2004."
],
[
"A Man and His Dog (\"Un Homme et Son Chien\") is a 2008 French film directed by French director Francis Huster, starring Jean-Paul Belmondo, based on the 1952 film Umberto D. directed by Vittorio De Sica, and written by Cesare Zavattini."
],
[
"Taken is a 2008 English-language French action thriller film directed by Pierre Morel, written by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen, and starring Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, David Warshofsky, Holly Valance, Katie Cassidy, Xander Berkeley, Olivier Rabourdin, Gérard Watkins, and Famke Janssen."
],
[
"Colombiana is a 2011 French action film co-written and produced by Luc Besson and directed by Olivier Megaton.",
" The French director's best known other movies are the actions films \"Transporter 3\", \"Taken 2\" and \"Taken 3\".",
" The film stars Zoe Saldana in the lead role with supporting roles by Michael Vartan, Cliff Curtis, Lennie James, Callum Blue, and Jordi Mollà.",
" \"Colombiana\" means a woman from Colombia, and is also a genus of orchids.",
" The film is about Cataleya (Amandla Stenberg), a nine-year-old girl in Colombia whose family is killed by drug lord named Don Luis Sandoval (Beto Benites).",
" Fifteen years later, a 24-year-old Cataleya (Zoe Saldana) has become an accomplished assassin.",
" Even though Don Luis is now in the witness protection program in the U.S. and is guarded by many heavily armed gangsters, Cataleya uses every means at her disposal, including death threats to law enforcement officials, to find where Don Luis is hiding and avenge her family's death.",
" While the film received a mixed reception from critics, with more negative reviews than positive reviews, Saldana's action sequences were praised and the movie earned $61 million against a $35 million budget."
],
[
"His Majesty Minor (French: \"Sa Majesté Minor\" ) is a French-Spanish feature film by French director Jean-Jacques Annaud.",
" It is his third film shot entirely in his native language of French since his 1976 Oscar-winning debut \"Black and White in Color\" and his 1978 film \"Coup de tête\" featuring Patrick Dewaere.",
" It is a mythical comedy taking place on an island in the Aegean Sea before the founding of Ancient Greece."
],
[
"Irma Vep is a 1996 film directed by the French director Olivier Assayas, starring Hong Kong actress Maggie Cheung (playing herself) in a story about the disasters that result as a middle-aged French film director (played by Jean-Pierre Léaud) attempts to remake Louis Feuillade's classic silent film serial \"Les vampires\".",
" Taking place as it does largely through the eyes of a foreigner (Cheung), it is also a meditation on the state of the French film industry at that time."
],
[
"Yves Jeuland (born 1968) is a French director of documentary films, who has directed \"Bleu, blanc, rose\" (2000) on the history of the French gay movement and \"Comme un Juif en France\" (\"Being Jewish in France\", 2007) a three-hour documentary on the history of Jews and anti-Semitism in France from the 19th century to the present day.",
" The film had its U.S. premiere on 4 August 2008 at the San Francisco Jewish Film Festival."
]
]
}
|
5abab41d55429901930fa8a4
|
Of Center for Advanced Studies in Engineering and University of Idaho which, if either, is a public university?
|
University of Idaho
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Center for Advanced Studies in Engineering",
"University of Idaho"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Center for Advanced Studies in Engineering",
"University of Idaho",
"Iloilo Science and Technology University",
"Dunnellon High School",
"Maribel Fierro",
"Rajk László College for Advanced Studies",
"Winfried Fluck",
"Computer University, Monywa",
"Azfar Hussain",
"Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Center for Advanced Studies In Engineering (CASE), is a private research college located in the suburb of Islamabad, Pakistan.",
" CASE is affiliated with the University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila.",
" It offers post-graduate and doctorate programs in Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Telecommunication, Software Engineering, and Engineering Management.",
" The B.Sc program in Electrical Engineering is accredited by the Pakistan Engineering Council and has two variants: Telecommunication Engineering and Computer Engineering.",
" CASE offers a BBA program and PDP programs under advance Engineering Management Department."
],
[
"The University of Idaho (officially abbreviated UI, locally referred to as \"the U of I\") is the U.S. state of Idaho's oldest public university, located in the city of Moscow in Latah County in the northern portion of the state.",
" It is the state's flagship, land-grant and primary research university.",
" The University of Idaho was the state's sole university for 71 years, until 1963, and its College of Law, established in 1909, was first accredited by the American Bar Association in 1925."
],
[
"The Iloilo Science and Technology University (also referred to as ISAT-U or ISAT) is a public university located in Iloilo City Philippines.",
" ISAT-U was founded in 1905 and is mandated and chartered as a polythecnical university by the Philippine government to provide undergraduate and graduate courses in technology education, agriculture, fishery, engineering, arts and sciences, forestry, business, health, computer, criminology, nautical and short-term vocational-technical and other continuing courses.",
" It is also mandated to promote research, advanced studies, extension work and progressive leadership in its area of specialization.",
" Its main campus is located in Burgos St., Lapaz, Iloilo City."
],
[
"Dunnellon High School is an American secondary school located in Dunnellon, FL.",
" The school serves students from Marion, Levy and Citrus counties.",
" The student population of 1050 is 58% majority and 42% minority.",
" Dunnellon High School is served by two magnet programs: The Advanced Studies Program and The Power Generation Academy.",
" The Advanced Studies Program is an academically accelerated program for students in Grades 9-12.",
" Fifty students in each grade take Honors, Advanced Placement, and Dual Enrollment classes on the DHS campus.",
" They also are assigned an adult mentor from the Administrative Team and participate in education and college field trips.",
" The Power Generation Academy allows students to learn about the production of power and energy, from multiple sources.",
" The program is supported by Duke Energy and is great for students interested in careers in engineering and power generation."
],
[
"Dr. María Isabel Fierro Bello is a researcher on Middle Eastern studies at the Spanish National Research Council's humanities branch in Madrid, Spain.",
" Fierro has served as a visiting scholar at the University of Chicago Divinity School in Chicago, the School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences in Paris, The Institute for Advanced Studies at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem and the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton."
],
[
"Rajk László College for Advanced Studies (Hungarian: \"Rajk László Szakkollégium\" ) is an educational institution offering advanced courses in the fields of economics.",
" business and social sciences.",
" The College is a self governing community of about 100 selected students living together .",
" It was founded in 1970 by t students of the Corvinus University of Budapest (then Karl Marx University of Economic Sciences), with Attila Chikán as its first principal.",
" It is the oldest existing institution of the kind in Hungary, giving a model to a number of later colleges in Hungary and abroad, such as the Bibó István College for Advanced Studies in Hungary or the Mikó Imre College for Advanced Studies in Romania.",
" The college was named in 1974 after László Rajk, a leading Hungarian Communist, who was proclaimed enemy of the regime and executed in a show trial in 1949.",
" The idea behind the naming of the college was to express criticism towards the system at the time."
],
[
"Winfried Fluck studied German, English and American literature at Freie Universität Berlin, Harvard University and the University of California, Berkeley.",
" In 1972, he got his doctoral degree from Freie Universität Berlin with a dissertation on aesthetic premises in the literary criticism of Mark Twain’s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.",
" For his Habilitation, the European qualification for a professorship, he wrote a study on American realism as a form of “staged reality” \"(Inszenierte Wirklichkeit)\".",
" After visiting scholarships at Harvard and Yale University, he got his first appointment as a professor at the University of Constance in Germany before he became Professor and Chair of North American Culture at the John F. Kennedy-Institute for North American Studies at Freie Universität Berlin.",
" Winfried Fluck taught as a guest professor at Princeton University and the Universidad Autonoma Barcelona, and he was a research fellow at the National Humanities Center in North Carolina, the Advanced Studies Center of the Rockefeller Foundation in Bellagio, and the Internationales Kulturwissenschaftliches Zentrum in Vienna.",
" From 2005-2008, he was chair of the Research Reviewing Committee of the German Research Council on the humanities.",
" He is a founding member of the Graduate School of North American Studies at Freie Universität Berlin, funded by the German Universities Excellence Initiative, and is directing it together with Ulla Haselstein.",
" He is also co-director of the Futures Of American Studies Institute at Dartmouth College established and directed by Donald E. Pease."
],
[
"The Computer University, Monywa (Burmese: ကွန်ပျူတာ တက္ကသိုလ် (မုံရွာ) ] ) is a public university in Monywa, Sagaing Region, Myanmar.",
" The Ministry of Science and Technology run university offers bachelor's, and graduate degree programs in computer science, and computer technology.",
" Students may continue advanced studies at the University of Computer Studies, Yangon in Yangon."
],
[
"Azfar Hussain (Bengali: আজফার হোসেন ) is a Bangladeshi theorist, critic, academic, bilingual writer, poet, translator, and activist.",
" He is Associate Professor of Liberal Studies/Interdisciplinary Studies at Grand Valley State University in Michigan, and Vice-President of the Global Center for Advanced Studies (GCAS) and Honorary GCAS Professor of English, World Literature, and Interdisciplinary Studies.",
" He taught English, World Literature, Ethnic Studies, and Cultural Studies at Washington State University, Bowling Green State University, and Oklahoma State University; while, in Bangladesh, he taught English at Jahangirnagar University and North South University.",
" He also worked as Scholar-in-Residence at the University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh.",
" He is an advisory editor of \"Rhizomes: Cultural Studies in Emerging Knowledge\".",
" He is also an editorial board member of the Bengali journals \"Natun Diganta\" and \"Sarbajonakotha\"."
],
[
"The Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies (DIAS) (Irish: \"Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath\" ) was established in 1940 by the then Taoiseach, Éamon de Valera under the \"Institute for Advanced Studies Act, 1940\" in Dublin, Ireland.",
" The Institute consists of 3 schools: the School of Theoretical Physics, the School of Cosmic Physics and the School of Celtic studies.",
" The directors of these schools are currently Professor Werner Nahm, Professor Luke Drury and Professor Liam Breatnach.",
" The Institute under the act is empowered to \"train students in methods of advanced research\" but does not itself award degrees; graduate students working under the supervision of Institute researchers can, with the agreement of the governing board of the appropriate school, be registered for a higher degree in any university worldwide."
]
]
}
|
5ae02082554299025d62a419
|
Miss You is a track by UK rock band Feeder that received its first radio play as part of a segment by a music radio presenter who was named what at the 2007 Sony Radio Academy Awards?
|
Music Broadcaster of the Year
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Miss You (Feeder song)",
"Miss You (Feeder song)",
"Colin Murray",
"Colin Murray"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nick Perry (writer)",
"BBC Introducing",
"Miss You (Feeder song)",
"Alex Dyke",
"Colin Murray",
"We Are the People (Feeder song)",
"Neil Nixon",
"Christian O'Connell",
"Memorials to the Missing",
"Mr Larkin's Awkward Day"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nick Perry is a British playwright and screenwriter.",
" He is a graduate of the National Film and Television School.",
" His first play Arrivederci Millwall was produced by The Combination at The Albany Empire, Deptford in 1985 and jointly won the Samuel Beckett Award.",
" \"Smallholdings\" was first performed at the Kings Head Theatre in 1986, and \"The Vinegar Fly\" at the Soho Poly in 1988.",
" \"Near Cricket St Thomas, 1919\" was directed by Alan Ayckbourn at the McCarthy Theatre, Scarborough in 1997.",
" \"An Illustrated Talk\" was performed at the Newtown Theatre, Sydney, as part of the 2008 Short and Sweet festival.",
" His radio play \"The Loop\" was broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in November 2009 and won a Sony Radio Academy bronze award.",
" Andrew Scott was named Best Supporting Actor at the inaugural BBC Audio Drama awards in 2012 for his performance in Perry's radio play, \"Referee\"."
],
[
"BBC Introducing is the brand for new music programmes across the BBC radio stations, showcasing unsigned, self-signed and other emerging musical talent primarily from the UK.",
" Launched in 2007 the \"Introducing\" brand brings programming from across the BBC under a unified brand with each show retaining its own identity.",
" \"Introducing\" has also been extended to the BBC's stages at major festivals such as Glastonbury.",
" \"Introducing\" shows can now be found on most BBC Radio stations from national to local.",
" In 2010 \"BBC Introducing\" was awarded the best new platform to discover music at the BT Digital Music Awards.",
" In May 2011, \"BBC Introducing\" won the Gold award for Best Use of Multiplatform at the Sony Radio Academy Awards."
],
[
"Miss You is a track by UK rock band Feeder, which was released on March 3, 2008, as a precursor to the band's upcoming full-length studio album \"Silent Cry\".",
" The song was made available to download for free from the band's official website and was downloaded 8000 times on its first day.",
" It received its first radio play as part Colin Murray's \"Black Hole\" segment on BBC Radio 1, a day after its release."
],
[
"Alex Dyke (born 19 February 1962) is an English Sony Radio Academy Award-winning broadcaster, radio presenter, and disc jockey on BBC Radio Solent."
],
[
"Colin Murray (born Colin Wright on 10 March 1977) is a sports and music radio and television presenter from Northern Ireland.",
" In 2010, he became host of BBC Television's \"Match of the Day 2\" on BBC Two, while still anchoring shows on BBC Radio 5 Live, including \"5 Live Sport\" and \"Fighting Talk\" and was still presenting on BBC Radio Ulster.",
" He has previously hosted regular Channel 5 television and BBC Radio 1 shows.",
" In 2007, he was named 'Music Broadcaster of the Year' at the Sony Radio Academy Awards."
],
[
"\"We Are the People\" was the first and only top 40 single from Feeder's sixth studio album, \"Silent Cry\".",
" The single was released on 9 June 2008, receiving its first radio play on Kerrang!",
" Radio, two months before on 14 April.",
" It charted at #25 in the UK becoming Feeder's landmark 20th top 40 single, but also their last to date after follow-up \"Tracing Lines / Silent Cry\" missed the top 200 alongside being their least successful lead single from any of their albums since 1999.",
" \"We Are the People\" is also the first Feeder single since 1997's \"Crash\", to miss the BBC Radio 1 playlist and also the first of their singles since that one to only spend one week on the UK top 75.",
" It was included on XFM's top 100 tracks of 2008 list."
],
[
"Neil Nixon is an author, journalist and academic from Workington, England.",
" Nixon’s published works include titles on the paranormal, popular music, football and two novels published under the name of Stanley Manly.",
" In 1999, he founded the United Kingdom’s first full-time higher education course in Professional Writing.",
" Nixon’s scripts include material for television and radio.",
" His radio play \"Mr. Lennon\" was nominated for a Sony Radio Academy Award for Best Single Drama.",
" He currently resides in Bearsted, Kent with his wife Jane."
],
[
"Christian Liam O'Connell (born 7 April 1973 in Winchester, Hampshire) is a British radio DJ, TV host, writer and comedian who presents \"The Christian O'Connell Breakfast Show\" on Absolute Radio weekday mornings.",
" He has won a record breaking number of radio awards including 11 Sony Radio Academy Gold awards.",
" In 2014 he was the youngest radio presenter to be inducted into the UK Radio Academy Hall of Fame.",
" He is known for his warm, irreverent ability to turn his real life stories into radio shows.",
" He has performed three sold out tours of the International Edinburgh Fringe Comedy festival in 2013.",
" 2014 and 2015.",
" In September 2008 he published a book \"The Men Commandments'(Harpers Collins) and in 2017 he published a children's book \"Radio Boy\" (Harper Collins) He is a popular international guest speaker and has collaborated with European, Australian and US radio shows.",
" He hosted the McMillan Cancer comedy show at the London Palladium 2016 and will be hosting the Stand Up to Cancer show at the London Palladium in November 2017.",
" He has hosted the Q Magazine Music awards 2013 to 2016 and will be hosting the awards again in October 2017."
],
[
"Memorials to the Missing is a radio play from the BBC Radio 4 Afternoon Play strand on the establishment of the Imperial War Graves Commission, first broadcast early in 2008 and repeated on 30 October 2008.",
" It was written by Stephen Wyatt and directed by Martin Jenkins.",
" It won the 2008 Tinniswood Award for Best Original Radio Drama Script at the Sony Radio Academy Awards."
],
[
"Mr Larkin's Awkward Day is a comedy radio play by Chris Harrald, broadcast on BBC Radio 4 on Tuesday, 29 April 2008 as the \"Afternoon Play\", repeated on 25 January 2010.",
" The producer was Steven Canny.",
" It won the Gold Award for Drama at the Sony Radio Academy Awards in 2009."
]
]
}
|
5adcc2da5542994ed6169bf2
|
Which cooperative village Eshtaol Forest near
|
Neve Shalom
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Eshtaol Forest",
"Neve Shalom"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Forest of the Martyrs",
"Sachsenwald",
"Eshtaol Forest",
"Bladen Lakes State Forest",
"Indonesia Law of Village",
"Clocaenog",
"Moshav shitufi",
"Point Beach State Forest",
"Neve Shalom",
"Stapleford, Zimbabwe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Forest of the Martyrs (Hebrew: יער הקדושים ) (Ya'ar HaKdoshim) is a forest on the outskirts of Jerusalem, Israel.",
" It is on the western edge of Eshtaol Forest near Beit Meir.",
" It was planted as a memorial to those who died in the Holocaust and will eventually contain six million trees, symbolizing the six million Jews who perished at the hands of the Nazis in World War II."
],
[
"The Sachsenwald is a forest near Hamburg, Germany.",
" It is an unincorporated area in the amt Hohe Elbgeest.",
" It derives its name (which means 'Saxon wood' in English) from being located in the former Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg, earlier also called Lower Saxony, now mostly covered by the Herzogtum Lauenburg (Duchy of Lauenburg) district.",
" The Sachsenwald has an area of 68 km.",
" It was given to Otto von Bismarck in 1871 for his achievements for Germany."
],
[
"Eshtaol Forest is a forest in Israel, located north of Beit Shemesh and near Ta'oz and Neve Shalom.",
" The Forest of the Martyrs lies to the east.",
" The forest is a popular recreation area and is one of the largest forests in Israel.",
" The forest (like most other forests in Israel) was planted in by the Jewish National Fund, which continues to expand it."
],
[
"Bladen Lakes State Forest (BLSF) is a North Carolina state forest near Elizabethtown, North Carolina.",
" It is managed by the North Carolina Forest Service.",
" Covering about 32950 acres , it is the largest state owned forest in North Carolina.",
" Bladen Lakes comprises three parcels of land and has a total of eight compartments.",
" Adjoining the forest are Turnbull Creek Educational State Forest, Jones Lake State Park and Singletary Lake State Park.",
" The vast majority of the forest is in the Game Lands Program , which is administered by the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission.",
" There are several safety zones where hunting is prohibited or restricted (archery zones, hunting areas for disabled persons and still hunting only areas)."
],
[
"Village Law is a set of rules regarding the conduct of government village with consideration has evolved in various forms that need to be protected and empowered to become strong, advanced, independent, and democratic so as to create a strong foundation in carrying out governance and development towards a just society, and prosperous.",
" This Law also regulates the principle of setting materials, Position and type of Village, the Village Planning, Authority of the Village, the Village Governance, rights and Duties of the Village and Village Communities, Village Regulation, Financial Asset Village and Village, Rural Development and Rural Area Development, village-owned enterprises, Cooperative Village, the Village Society Institute and the Institute of Indigenous Village, as well as Development and Control.",
" In addition, this Act also set up with a special provision that applies only to the Village People as set out in Chapter XIII."
],
[
"Clocaenog is a village and community in Denbighshire, north-east Wales.",
" It lies on the outskirts of Ruthin and the Clocaenog Forest.",
" The forest near the village has many walks of varying length and is one of the venues for the Wales Rally GB."
],
[
"A moshav shitufi (Hebrew: מושב שיתופי , lit.",
" \"collective moshav\", pl.",
" \"moshavim shitufiim\") is a type of cooperative village in Israel and the Palestinian territories whose organizational principles place it between the kibbutz and the moshav on the scale of cooperation.",
" A classical moshav (formally known as \"moshav ovdim\", or \"workers' moshav\") is a village-level service cooperative that takes care of farm services (such as marketing, supply, and credit) for its members, while all production and consumption activities are handled at the level of families and households.",
" A classical kibbutz is a village-level production cooperative, with all production, consumption, and service decisions handled collectively.",
" Moshav shitufi is an intermediate form, in which production and services are handled collectively, while consumption decisions remain the responsibility of the households.",
" Moshav shitufi members are engaged in agriculture and industry in the village and also work in various professions outside the community, contributing their salary to the collective."
],
[
"Point Beach State Forest is a 2903 acre Wisconsin state forest near Two Rivers, Wisconsin in Manitowoc County.",
" The forest is located along 6 mi of the Lake Michigan coast.",
" Point Beach State Forest was established in 1938.",
" The Point Beach Ridges, a National Natural Landmark, are located within the forest."
],
[
"Neve Shalom (Hebrew: נְוֵה שָׁלוֹם , \"lit.\"",
" Oasis of Peace), also known as Wāħat as-Salām (Arabic: واحة السلام ) is a cooperative village jointly founded by Israeli Jews and Arabs in an attempt to show that the two peoples can live side by side peacefully, as well as to conduct educational work for peace, equality and understanding between the two peoples.",
" The village is located on one of the two Latrun hilltops overlooking the Ayalon Valley, and lies midway between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem.",
" Falling under the jurisdiction of Mateh Yehuda Regional Council, in 2016 it had a population of 267 ."
],
[
"Stapleford is a village in the province of Manicaland, Zimbabwe, located northeast of Penhalonga.",
" The village is the centre of the local timber industry and is on the edge of the Stapleford Forest near Lake Alexander.",
" Stapleford Forest was established in 1920 and sawmilling began in 1940."
]
]
}
|
5adf8f675542993344016d0d
|
Is the King Salmon Airport and the Homer Airport located in the same state of Alaska?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"King Salmon Airport",
"Homer Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Perryville Airport",
"Homer Airport",
"Pilot Point Airport",
"Port Heiden Airport",
"Ugashik Bay Airport",
"Igiugig Airport",
"King Salmon River (Ugashik River)",
"King Salmon Airport",
"Chignik Lagoon Airport",
"Naknek Air Force Base"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Perryville Airport (IATA: KPV, ICAO: PAPE) is a state-owned, public-use airport located one nautical mile (1.85 km) southwest of the central business district of Perryville, in the Lake and Peninsula Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" Scheduled airline service to King Salmon Airport is provided by Peninsula Airways (PenAir)."
],
[
"Homer Airport (IATA: HOM, ICAO: PAHO, FAA LID: HOM) is a state-owned public-use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) east of the central business district of Homer, a town in the Kenai Peninsula Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska."
],
[
"Pilot Point Airport (IATA: PIP, ICAO: PAPN, FAA LID: PNP) is a state-owned, public-use airport located in Pilot Point, a city in the Lake and Peninsula Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" Scheduled airline service to King Salmon Airport is provided by Peninsula Airways (PenAir)."
],
[
"Port Heiden Airport (IATA: PTH, ICAO: PAPH, FAA LID: PTH) is a state owned, public use airport located six nautical miles (7 mi, 11 km) northeast of the central business district of Port Heiden, in the Lake and Peninsula Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" Scheduled airline service to King Salmon Airport is provided by Peninsula Airways (PenAir)."
],
[
"Ugashik Bay Airport (IATA: UGB, FAA LID: UGB) is a public use airport located 11 nautical miles (13 mi, 20 km) south-southwest of the central business district of Pilot Point, near Ugashik Bay in the Lake and Peninsula Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" It is owned by the Bureau of Land Management.",
" Scheduled airline service to King Salmon Airport is provided by Peninsula Airways (PenAir)."
],
[
"Igiugig Airport (IATA: IGG, ICAO: PAIG, FAA LID: IGG) is a state-owned, public-use airport serving Igiugig, in the Lake and Peninsula Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" Scheduled airline service to King Salmon Airport is provided by Peninsula Airways (PenAir)."
],
[
"The King Salmon River is a 35 mi tributary of the Ugashik River in the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" Beginning at Mother Goose Lake in the Aleutian Range, it flows northwest to meet the larger river near the upper reaches of Ugashik Bay.",
" The lake and the upper course of the King Salmon lie within the Alaska Peninsula National Wildlife Refuge.",
" The river's gravel bottom and braided channels are ideal for the many king salmon that spawn in its waters, but they limit navigation to small skiff."
],
[
"King Salmon Airport (IATA: AKN, ICAO: PAKN, FAA LID: AKN) is a state owned, public use airport located just southeast of King Salmon, in the Bristol Bay Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" It was formerly the Naknek Air Force Base, named for its location near the Naknek River."
],
[
"Chignik Lagoon Airport (IATA: KCL, FAA LID: KCL) is a state-owned, public-use airport serving Chignik Lagoon, in the Lake and Peninsula Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" It is also known as Chignik Flats Airport.",
" Scheduled airline service to King Salmon Airport is provided by Peninsula Airways (PenAir)."
],
[
"Naknek Air Force Base is a former United States Air Force base located just southeast of King Salmon, in the Bristol Bay Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" Following its closure, it has since been redeveloped into King Salmon Airport."
]
]
}
|
5ae3e1fa5542991a06ce9a37
|
The Wedding Present discography equalled a record for a run of top-30 singles by which artist known as the King of Rock and Roll?
|
Elvis Presley
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Wedding Present discography",
"The Wedding Present discography",
"Elvis Presley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Trumbull Birthplace",
"Ukrainian John Peel Sessions",
"Elvis Presley",
"The Wedding Present discography",
"Valentina (album)",
"Dr. Abram Jordan House",
"Going, Going...",
"Tommy (The Wedding Present album)",
"Damien Rice",
"The Badgeman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The John Trumbull Birthplace, also known as the Governor Jonathan Trumbull House, is a historic house museum on the Lebanon Green in Lebanon, Connecticut.",
" Built in 1735 by Joseph Trumbull as a wedding present for his son Jonathan (1710-1785), the house was a center of political and military strategy during the American Revolutionary War, when Jonathan Trumbull was Governor of Connecticut.",
" It was also the birthplace of John Trumbull (1756-1843), an artist known for his depictions of the war and its people.",
" The house was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1965."
],
[
"Ukrainian John Peel Sessions (Ukrainian: Українські Виступи в Івана Піла, \"Ukrainski vistupi v Ivana Pila\" ) is a compilation album by The Wedding Present, originally gathering their first three Ukrainian language John Peel radio sessions.",
" It was scheduled to be released in late 1988 by their own record company, Reception Records, but was ultimately released in February 1989 by their new record label RCA."
],
[
"Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer, dancer and actor.",
" Regarded as one of the most significant cultural icons of the 20th century, he is often referred to as the \"King of Rock and Roll\" or simply \"the King\"."
],
[
"The Wedding Present's discography consists of 34 singles, 2 extended plays, 9 studio albums, 5 live albums and 13 compilation albums.",
" The band were formed in 1985 in Leeds, England by David Gedge, Peter Solowka and Keith Gregory.",
" At the height of their popularity the band had a run of twelve top-30 singles in twelve months, equalling a record set by Elvis Presley."
],
[
"Valentina is the eighth studio album by English rock band The Wedding Present.",
" It was released in the UK on 19 March 2012 by their record label, Scopitones.",
" The North America release date was 20 March 2012, Japan 21 March 2012 and Oceania 23 March 2012."
],
[
"The Dr. Abram Jordan House (also known as the Wedding Present House) is located along the NY 23 state highway in Claverack, New York, United States.",
" It is a brick Federal style house, with some Greek Revival decorative touches, built in the 1820s as a wedding present from a local landowner to his daughter and son-in-law."
],
[
"Going, Going... is the ninth studio album by English rock band The Wedding Present.",
" It was released on 2 September 2016 in the UK, and 2 December 2016 in the US, by their record label, Scopitones.",
" It is a 20-song double multimedia album - each song has its own video included - that is also a travelogue about a journey across North America."
],
[
"Tommy is a compilation by The Wedding Present gathering their first four singles, their B-sides and selected tracks from two early radio sessions.",
" It was released in July 1988 by their own record company, Reception Records."
],
[
"Damien Rice (born 7 December 1973) is an Irish singer-songwriter, musician and record producer.",
" Rice began his musical career as a member of the 1990s rock group Juniper, which were signed to Polygram Records in 1997.",
" The band enjoyed moderate success with a couple of single releases, but a projected album floundered because of record company politics.",
" After leaving the band he worked as a farmer in Tuscany and busked throughout Europe before returning to Ireland in 2001 and beginning a solo musical career, and the rest of the band went on to become Bell X1.",
" In 2002 his debut album \"O\" reached No. 8 on the UK albums chart, won the Shortlist Music Prize and generated three top-30 singles in the UK.",
" Rice released his second album \"9\" in 2006 and his songs have appeared in numerous films and television episodes.",
" After eight years of various collaborations, Rice released his third studio album \"My Favourite Faded Fantasy\" on 31 October 2014.",
" Rice's personal activities include musical contributions to charitable projects such as the , Freedom Campaign and the Enough Project."
],
[
"The Badgeman were a four-piece indie rock band from Salisbury, Wiltshire formed in 1988, although music journalist Pete Frame claims in his book \"Rockin Around Britain\" that the band hailed from Melksham.",
" The band has been variously categorised as Alternative rock, shoegazing, indie rock, psychedelic rock, and post punk.",
" The band released two albums on Paperhouse Records, and appeared on two compilation releases, along with artists such as Nirvana, Lee Ranaldo of Sonic Youth, Echo and The Bunnymen, and The Wedding Present."
]
]
}
|
5abbaff3554299642a094b1b
|
Which movie - The Black Hole or A Goofy Movie - was released first?
|
The Black Hole
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Black Hole",
"A Goofy Movie"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Membrane paradigm",
"Max Goof",
"V404 Cygni",
"The Black Hole",
"A Goofy Movie",
"Ergosphere",
"Extreme mass ratio inspiral",
"Goof Troop",
"Penrose process",
"An Extremely Goofy Movie"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In black hole theory, the black hole membrane paradigm is a simplified model, useful for visualising and calculating the effects predicted by quantum mechanics for the exterior physics of black holes, without using quantum-mechanical principles or calculations.",
" It models a black hole as a thin, classically radiating surface (or membrane) at or vanishingly close to the black hole's event horizon.",
" This approach to the theory of black holes was created by Kip S. Thorne, R. H. Price and D. A. Macdonald."
],
[
"Maximilian \"Max\" Goof is a fictional character who is the son of the popular Disney character Goofy.",
" He first appeared in the 1992 television series \"Goof Troop\" as a preteen.",
" He later appeared as a teenager in the spin-off movie \"A Goofy Movie\" (1995) and its direct-to-video sequel \"An Extremely Goofy Movie\" (2000).",
" He appeared as a child in the direct-to-video film \"Mickey's Once Upon a Christmas\" (1999) and as a young adult in its sequel \"Mickey's Twice Upon a Christmas\" (2004).",
" He also appeared in the 2001 TV series \"House of Mouse\" as a teenage parking valet."
],
[
"V404 Cygni is a microquasar and a binary system consisting of a black hole with a mass of about and an early K companion star of mass slightly smaller than the Sun in the constellation of Cygnus.",
" The star and the black hole orbit each other every at fairly close range.",
" Due to their proximity and the intense gravity of the black hole, the companion star loses mass to an accretion disk around the black hole and ultimately to the black hole itself."
],
[
"The Black Hole is a 1979 American science fiction film directed by Gary Nelson and produced by Walt Disney Productions.",
" The film stars Maximilian Schell, Robert Forster, Joseph Bottoms, Yvette Mimieux, Anthony Perkins, and Ernest Borgnine, while the voices of the main robot characters are provided by Roddy McDowall and Slim Pickens (both unbilled).",
" The music for the film was composed by John Barry.",
" It was the first film from Walt Disney Productions to receive a PG rating.",
" The film was released on December 18, 1979 in the United Kingdom and on December 21, 1979 in the United States."
],
[
"A Goofy Movie is a 1995 American animated musical road comedy-drama film, produced by DisneyToon Studios and Walt Disney Television Animation.",
" Directed by Kevin Lima, the film is based on The Disney Afternoon television series \"Goof Troop\", and acts as a follow-up to the show."
],
[
"The ergosphere is a region located outside a rotating black hole's outer event horizon.",
" Its name was proposed by Remo Ruffini and John Archibald Wheeler during the Les Houches lectures in 1971 and is derived from the Greek word \"ergon\", which means \"work\".",
" It received this name because it is theoretically possible to extract energy and mass from this region.",
" The ergosphere touches the event horizon at the poles of a rotating black hole and extends to a greater radius at the equator.",
" With a low spin of the central mass the shape of the ergosphere can be approximated by an oblated spheroid, while with higher spins it resembles a pumpkin-shape.",
" The equatorial (maximum) radius of an ergosphere corresponds to the Schwarzschild radius of a non-rotating black hole; the polar (minimum) radius can be as little as half the Schwarzschild radius (the radius of a non-rotating black hole) in the case that the black hole is rotating maximally (at higher rotation rates the black hole could not have formed)."
],
[
"In astrophysics, an extreme mass ratio inspiral (EMRI) is the orbit of a relatively light object around a much heavier (by a factor 10,000 or more) object, that gradually decays due the emission of gravitational waves.",
" Such systems are likely to be found in the centers of galaxies, where stellar mass compact objects, such as stellar black holes and neutron stars, may be found orbiting a supermassive black hole.",
" In the case of a black hole in orbit around another black hole this is an extreme mass ratio binary black hole.",
" The term EMRI is sometimes used as a shorthand to denote the emitted gravitational waveform as well as the orbit itself."
],
[
"Goof Troop is an American animated comedy television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation.",
" The series focuses on the relationship between single father Goofy and his son, Max; as well as their neighbors Pete and his family.",
" Created by Peter Montgomery, the main series of 65 episodes aired in first-run syndication from 1992 to 1993 on \"The Disney Afternoon\" programming block, while an additional thirteen episodes aired on Saturday mornings on ABC.",
" A Christmas special was also produced, which aired in syndication on November 1, 1992.",
" Walt Disney Pictures released two films based on the television series: the theatrical \"A Goofy Movie\", released on April 7, 1995; as well as the direct-to-video sequel and television series finale \"An Extremely Goofy Movie\", released on February 29, 2000."
],
[
"The Penrose process (also called Penrose mechanism) is a process theorised by Roger Penrose wherein energy can be extracted from a rotating black hole.",
" That extraction is made possible because the rotational energy of the black hole is located not inside the event horizon of the black hole, but on the outside of it in a region of the Kerr spacetime called the ergosphere, a region in which a particle is necessarily propelled in locomotive concurrence with the rotating spacetime.",
" All objects in the ergosphere become dragged by a rotating spacetime.",
" In the process, a lump of matter enters into the ergosphere of the black hole, and once it enters the ergosphere, it is forcibly split into two parts.",
" For example, the matter might be made of two parts that separate by firing an explosive or rocket which pushes its halves apart.",
" The momentum of the two pieces of matter when they separate can be arranged so that one piece escapes from the black hole (it \"escapes to infinity\"), whilst the other falls past the event horizon into the black hole.",
" With careful arrangement, the escaping piece of matter can be made to have greater mass-energy than the original piece of matter, and the infalling piece has negative mass-energy.",
" Although momentum is conserved the effect is that more energy can be extracted than was originally provided, the difference being provided by the black hole itself.",
" In summary, the process results in a slight decrease in the angular momentum of the black hole, which corresponds to a transference of energy to the matter.",
" The momentum lost is converted to energy extracted."
],
[
"An Extremely Goofy Movie is a 2000 American direct-to-video animated coming-of-age slapstick-comedy film made by Walt Disney Pictures, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, and directed by Douglas McCarthy.",
" It is the sequel to the 1995 film \"A Goofy Movie\", which was based on the animated television series \"Goof Troop\".",
" The story follows Max's freshman year at college, which is compounded by his father's presence when Goofy arrives at the same college to get a degree because of his failure to complete college.",
" This film also serves as the television series finale of \"Goof Troop\"."
]
]
}
|
5adc229755429944faac2438
|
Lady Chatterley is a 2006 French drama film by who, the film is an adaptation of the novel "John Thomas and Lady Jane", an earlier version of "Lady Chatterley's Lover", by D. H. Lawrence, who was an English novelist, poet, playwright, essayist, literary critic and painter?
|
Pascale Ferran
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Lady Chatterley (film)",
"D. H. Lawrence"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vivian de Sola Pinto",
"Mervyn Griffith-Jones",
"D. H. Lawrence",
"The Chatterley Affair",
"Lady Chatterley's Lover (1955 film)",
"Barney Rosset",
"Lady Chatterley's Lover (2015 film)",
"Teversal",
"Lady Chatterley (TV serial)",
"Lady Chatterley (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vivian de Sola Pinto (9 December 1895 – 27 July 1969) was a British poet, literary critic and historian.",
" He was a leading scholarly authority on D. H. Lawrence, and appeared for the defence (Penguin Books) in the 1960 \"Lady Chatterley's Lover\" trial."
],
[
"John Mervyn Guthrie Griffith-Jones, CBE MC (1 July 1909 – 13 July 1979) was a British judge and former barrister.",
" He is most famous for leading the prosecution of Penguin Books in the obscenity trial in 1960 following the publication of D. H. Lawrence's \"Lady Chatterley's Lover\".",
" His much quoted remark in his opening statement as to whether the novel was something \"you would even wish your wife or servants to read\" is often cited as representing the extent to which the British 'Establishment' had fallen out of touch with popular opinion at the time.",
" He failed to convince the jury at the Chatterley trial, and the publishers were acquitted."
],
[
"David Herbert Lawrence (11 September 1885 – 2 March 1930) was an English novelist, poet, playwright, essayist, literary critic and painter.",
" His collected works represent, among other things, an extended reflection upon the dehumanising effects of modernity and industrialisation.",
" Some of the issues Lawrence explores are sexuality, emotional health, vitality, spontaneity, and instinct."
],
[
"The Chatterley Affair is a BBC television drama, produced by BBC Wales and broadcast on BBC Four on 20 March 2006.",
" It is an account of the obscenity trial surrounding the publication of \"Lady Chatterley's Lover\" in 1960.",
" Written by Andrew Davies and directed by James Hawes, it draws heavily, and accurately, on the court reporter's notes (published by Penguin as \"The Trial of Lady Chatterley\") for scenes that take place within the courtroom but also presents entirely fictitious scenes involving the deliberations of jury members.",
" These were, like all jury deliberations under English law, unmonitored when they took place."
],
[
"Lady Chatterley's Lover (French: \"L'Amant de lady Chatterley\" ) is a 1955 French drama film directed by Marc Allégret who co-wrote screenplay with Philippe de Rothschild and Gaston Bonheur, based on novel \"Lady Chatterley's Lover\" by D. H. Lawrence.",
" In 1955, the film was banned in New York because it \"promoted adultery\", but it was released in 1959 after the U.S. Supreme Court reversed a lower court's decision."
],
[
"Barnet Lee \"Barney\" Rosset, Jr. (May 28, 1922 – February 21, 2012) was the owner of the publishing house Grove Press, and publisher and editor-in-chief of the magazine \"Evergreen Review\".",
" He led a successful legal battle to publish the uncensored version of D. H. Lawrence's novel \"Lady Chatterley's Lover\", and later was the American publisher of Henry Miller's controversial novel \"Tropic of Cancer\".",
" The right to publish and distribute Miller's novel in the United States was affirmed by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1964, in a landmark ruling for free speech and the First Amendment."
],
[
"Lady Chatterley's Lover is a 2015 British romantic drama television film starring Holliday Grainger, Richard Madden and James Norton.",
" It is an adaption by Jed Mercurio of D. H. Lawrence's 1928 novel \"Lady Chatterley's Lover\", and premiered on BBC One on 6 September 2015."
],
[
"Teversal is a small village in the Ashfield district of Nottinghamshire, England, located 3 miles west of Mansfield, close to the Derbyshire border.",
" It is in the town of Sutton-in-Ashfield.",
" Former names include \"Tevershalt\", \"Teversholt\", \"Tyversholtee\", \"Teversale\", \"Tevershall\" and \"Teversall\".",
" Teversal was the home of the fictional \"Lady Chatterley\" in the novel \"Lady Chatterley's Lover\" by D. H. Lawrence."
],
[
"Lady Chatterley is a 1993 BBC television serial starring Sean Bean and Joely Richardson.",
" It is an adaptation of D. H. Lawrence's novel \"Lady Chatterley's Lover\", first broadcast on BBC1 in four 55-minute episodes between 6 and 27 June 1993.",
" A young woman's husband returns wounded after the First World War.",
" Facing a life with a husband now incapable of sexual activity she begins an affair with the groundskeeper.",
" The film reflect's Lawrence's focus not only on casting away sexual taboos but also the examination of the class system prevalent in early-twentieth-century Britain."
],
[
"Lady Chatterley is a 2006 French drama film by Pascale Ferran.",
" The film is an adaptation of the novel \"John Thomas and Lady Jane\", an earlier version of \"Lady Chatterley's Lover\", by D. H. Lawrence.",
" It was released in France on 1 November 2006, followed by limited release in the U.S. on 22 June 2007 and in the UK on 24 August 2007."
]
]
}
|
5abbe1c75542992ccd8e7fd0
|
Aislinn Claire Paul, is a Canadian actress, she currently stars in which Hulu series, an American television horror series, that premiered on October 10, 2016?
|
Freakish
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Aislinn Paul",
"Freakish (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Max Ehrich",
"Aislinn Paul",
"Lost Tapes",
"Raat Hone Ko Hai",
"Yvonne Strahovski",
"Freakish (TV series)",
"Chad Coleman",
"Anhoniyon Ka Andhera",
"Dead Set",
"Elisabeth Moss"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Max Ehrich is an American actor, singer, and dancer.",
" He played Fenmore Baldwin in the American CBS Daytime soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\", and portrayed computer hacker Hunter May in the CBS television series \"Under the Dome\".",
" Ehrich currently portrays the recurring role of recovering drug addict Freddie Ridge in the Hulu series \"The Path\" starring Aaron Paul, Michelle Monaghan, Hugh Dancy, and Minka Kelly."
],
[
"Aislinn Claire Paul ( ; born March 5, 1994) is a Canadian actress.",
" She is best known for her role in \"\" as Clare Edwards, for which she has won two Canadian Screen Awards (2015 and 2016) for Best Performance in a Children's or Youth Program or Series, in addition to receiving a Young Artist Award nomination in 2010.",
" She currently stars in the Hulu series \"Freakish\"."
],
[
"Lost Tapes is an American television horror series that aired on Animal Planet.",
" Produced by Go Go Luckey Entertainment, the program presents found footage depicting traumatic encounters with cryptozoological creatures, including the Chupacabra and Bigfoot, and even supernatural creatures such as the Werewolf and Vampire, and extraterrestrials: Alien and Reptilian."
],
[
"Raat Hone Ko Hai is an Indian television horror series that premiered on Sahara Manoranjan now known as Sahara One on May 10, 2004.",
" The series is produced by known television director B. P. Singh."
],
[
"Yvonne Jaqueline Strzechowski (born 30 July 1982), known professionally as Yvonne Strahovski ( ), is an Australian actress.",
" She is best known for her roles as CIA Agent Sarah Walker in the NBC series \"Chuck\" (2007–2012), Hannah McKay in the Showtime series \"Dexter\" (2012–2013) and CIA Agent Kate Morgan in the Fox event series \"\" (2014).",
" She currently stars as Serena Joy Waterford in the Hulu series \"The Handmaid's Tale\" (2017–present)."
],
[
"Freakish is an American television horror series that premiered on October 10, 2016 on Hulu.",
" The series features several high-profile social media stars and celebrities—including Liza Koshy, Hayes Grier, Meghan Rienks, Niki DeMartino, Leo Howard, and Aislinn Paul—and focuses on a group of high-school students who are trapped inside their school when a nearby chemical plant explodes, resulting in residents and other infected students turning into mutated freaks."
],
[
"Chad L. Coleman (born September 6, 1974) is an American actor.",
" He is best known for portraying Dennis \"Cutty\" Wise on the HBO crime drama series \"The Wire\" (2004–2008), voicing Coach in the video game \"Left 4 Dead 2\", and portraying Tyreese Williams on the AMC post-apocalyptic horror series \"The Walking Dead\" (2012–2015).",
" He currently stars in the Syfy series \"The Expanse\" as Fred Johnson, a.k.a. \"The Butcher of Anderson Station\", and starred in History Channel's re-imagining of the miniseries \"Roots\" airing the week of May 30, 2016."
],
[
"Anhoniyon Ka Andhera was an Indian television horror series that premiered on 26 February 2011 on Colors channel, and aired weekly on every Saturday at 11 PM IST.",
" It ended on 9 July 2011.",
" The series is produced by Bollywood film producer Vikram Bhatt, and each story of the show revolves around Anahita Malik, a girl who has supernatural powers.",
" Vikram Bhatt film Haunted 3D stars Mahaakshay Chakraborty and Tia Bajpai also made their appearance on 30 April 2011 to promote their film."
],
[
"Dead Set is a British television horror series created by Charlie Brooker.",
" The show takes place primarily on the set of a fictional series of the real television show \"Big Brother\".",
" The five episodes, aired over five consecutive nights, chronicle a zombie outbreak that strands the housemates and production staff inside the \"Big Brother\" House, which quickly becomes a shelter from the undead."
],
[
"Elisabeth Singleton Moss (born July 24, 1982) is an American film, stage, and television actor.",
" She is known for her roles as Zoey Bartlet, the youngest daughter of President Josiah Bartlet, on the NBC television series \"The West Wing\" (1999–2006); Peggy Olson, secretary-turned-copywriter, on the AMC series \"Mad Men\" (2007–2015), which earned her six Emmy Awards nominations and a Golden Globe nomination; Det. Robin Griffin in the BBC miniseries \"Top of the Lake\" (2013, 2017), which won her a Golden Globe for Best Actress in a Miniseries or TV Film; and Offred on the Hulu series \"The Handmaid's Tale\", for which she won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series and the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, as producer."
]
]
}
|
5adfca83554299025d62a356
|
What was the russian empire under during the Polish–Russian War of 1792?
|
Catherine the Great
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Second Partition of Poland",
"Polish–Russian War of 1792"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Second Partition of Poland",
"Battle of Zieleńce",
"Battle of Boruszkowce",
"Russian War Relief",
"Battle of Dubienka",
"Warsaw–Vienna railway",
"November Uprising",
"Nikolay Arsenyev",
"Polish–Russian War of 1792",
"Józef Judycki"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1793 Second Partition of Poland was the second of three partitions (or partial annexations) that ended the existence of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth by 1795.",
" The second partition occurred in the aftermath of the War in Defense of the Constitution and the Targowica Confederation of 1792, and was approved by its territorial beneficiaries, the Russian Empire and the Kingdom of Prussia.",
" The division was ratified by the coerced Polish parliament (Sejm) in 1793 (see the Grodno Sejm) in a short-lived attempt to prevent the inevitable complete annexation of Poland, the Third Partition."
],
[
"The Battle of Zieleńce was a battle in the Polish–Russian War of 1792, in defence of the Polish Constitution of 3 May 1791.",
" The battle took place on 18 June 1792, between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Army of Józef Poniatowski and an Imperial Russian Army group under the command of General Irakly Morkov, which was a part of General Mikhail Krechetnikov's Russian forces invading the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from the south.",
" The battle ended in Polish victory, as the Russian assault was repulsed, although the Poles soon withdrew from the battlefield."
],
[
"The Battle of Boruszkowce was a battle in the Polish–Russian War of 1792.",
" The battle took place on 14 June 1792, between a detachment of a Polish army of Michał Wielhorski and a Russian army group under the command of Michail Kachovski."
],
[
"Russian War Relief (also known as the Russian War Relief Fund, and The American Committee for Russian War Relief) was the largest American agency for foreign war relief.",
" It had the \"express and exclusive purpose of giving succor to the Russian people at a time of crisis\".",
" The chairman of Russian War Relief was Edward C. Carter, chairman of the National Committee for Medical Aid to the Soviet Union, a member of the Executive Committee of the American Russian Institute and secretary general of the Institute of Pacific Relations.",
" From 1942, the fund was headed by Allen Wardwell."
],
[
"The Battle of Dubienka occurred during the Polish–Russian War of 1792 (War of the Second Partition of Poland) where on July 18, 1792, the Polish army under the command of General Tadeusz Kościuszko defended the Bug River crossing against the Russian army under General Michail Kachovski.",
" Although the Russians had a numerical advantage of 5:1 over the Polish defenders, their attacks were stymied by field fortifications raised by the Poles, leading to a Polish tactical victory.",
" Subsequent Russian flanking forced the Poles to retreat to avoid being encircled.",
" After the Polish-Lithuanian forces left their forward positions, the Russian army occupied the area."
],
[
"The Warsaw-Vienna Railway (Polish: \"Kolej Warszawsko-Wiedeńska\" , German: \"Warschau-Wiener Eisenbahn\" ) was a railway system which operated in Congress Poland, a part of the Russian Empire, from 1845 until 1912, when it was nationalized by the Russian government.",
" The main component of its network was a line 327.6 km in length from Warsaw to the Granica (English: \"Border\") station (today Maczki, located in a suburb of Sosnowiec) on the border with the Austrian Empire, from 1867 known as the Austro-Hungarian Empire.",
" There the line reached the Austrian railway network, offering connections i.a. to Vienna (hence the name of the line).",
" It was the first railway line built in Congress Poland and the second in the Russian Empire, after a short stretch of 27 km between Tsarskoye Selo and Saint Petersburg (Saint Petersburg - Tsarskoe Selo Railway) which opened in 1837.",
" The line used the standard European gauge ( ), as opposed to all other railways in the Russian Empire which used the broad gauge ( ), hence it formed a system physically separated from other Russian railways."
],
[
"The November Uprising (1830–31), also known as the Polish–Russian War 1830–31 or the Cadet Revolution, was an armed rebellion in the heartland of partitioned Poland against the Russian Empire.",
" The uprising began on 29 November 1830 in Warsaw when the young Polish officers from the local Army of the Congress Poland's military academy revolted, led by lieutenant Piotr Wysocki.",
" They were soon joined by large segments of societies of Lithuania, Belarus, and the Right-bank Ukraine.",
" Despite local successes, the uprising was eventually crushed by a numerically superior Imperial Russian Army under Ivan Paskevich.",
" Tsar Nicholas I decreed that henceforth Poland was an integral part of Russia, with Warsaw little more than a military garrison, its university closed."
],
[
"Nikolay Dmitrievich Arsenyev (Russian: Никола́й Дми́триевич Арсе́ньев , b. circa.",
" 1739 – d. 1796) was a major-general of the Russian Empire, who served during the reign of Catherine the Great (r. 1762–1796).",
" He fought at the Russo-Turkish War of 1768-74, the Russo-Turkish War of 1787-92, the Polish–Russian War of 1792 as well as the Kościuszko Uprising."
],
[
"The Polish–Russian War of 1792 (also, War of the Second Partition, and in Polish sources, War in Defence of the Constitution (Polish: \"wojna w obronie Konstytucji 3 maja\" )) was fought between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth on one side, and the Targowica Confederation (conservative nobility of the Commonwealth opposed to the new Constitution of 3 May 1791) and the Russian Empire under Catherine the Great on the other."
],
[
"Józef Judycki (died 1797) was a Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth noble.",
" Marshal of the Lithuanian Tribunal in 1777, Lithuanian Great Guard (\"strażnik wielki litewski\") from 1776, Lithuanian Great Quartermaster (\"oboźny wielki litewski\") from 1774.",
" Commander of Lithuanian army during the Polish–Russian War of 1792.",
" Defeated at the Battle of Mir in June 1792, he gained a reputation as a poor commander and was relieved soon afterwards."
]
]
}
|
5a7c148a5542997c3ec972de
|
The home of archeologist Frans Blom has a non-profit organization for people that live in what jungle?
|
Lacandon Jungle
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Casa Na Bolom",
"Lacandon people"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Partnership for Drug-Free Kids",
"Green Up Day",
"Lacandon people",
"International Association for Handicapped Divers",
"Zach Walters",
"Celebrity branding",
"EarthTones",
"Equal Ground",
"Casa Na Bolom",
"Helen's Trust"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Partnership for Drug-Free Kids, first known as the Partnership for a Drug-Free America (PDFA) then later as the Partnership at DrugFree.org, is a New York City-based non-profit organization which runs campaigns to prevent teenage drug and alcohol abuse in the United States.",
" It is notable for mobilizing volunteer talent \"against a single social problem\" to help young people \"live their lives free of drug and alcohol abuse,\" and to assist parents in prevention efforts.",
" The organization gets input from scientists, specialists in communication, researchers and others, and offers resources for parents and teenagers on its website.",
" It focused efforts to \"unsell\" illegal drugs such as cocaine, heroin, prescription drugs, marijuana, MDMA, and others, as well as discouraging abuse of alcohol and nitrous oxide, by breaking away from a standard public service approach and doing a coordinated media campaign.",
" While the organization has focused drug prevention advertising on broadcast media such as television, there are signs in recent years that it is shifting media support to emerging channels such as video-on-demand, digital technology and particularly the Internet.",
" The organization's marketing experience was written up as a 58-page marketing \"case study\" for study by students at the Harvard Business School.",
" The organization is perhaps best known for its iconic TV ad \"This Is Your Brain on Drugs\", but it had made over 3,000 ads by 2011 while pursuing a flexible strategy."
],
[
"Green Up Day, observed on the first Saturday of May, is a statewide effort in the US state of Vermont to clean up roadside trash.",
" The first Green Up Day was April 18, 1970 and was started by Governor Deane C. Davis.",
" In 1979, Green Up became a non-profit organization.",
" Ten percent of the funding for the event comes from the state with the non-profit organization Green Up making up the remainder.",
" Vermont is the only state without an Adopt-A-Highway program and instead continues the grassroots tradition of Green Up Day, in which people of all ages can take part.",
" The State of Vermont cleans up the State Highways, and Green Up Day cleans up all the town roads."
],
[
"The Lacandon are one of the Maya peoples who live in the jungles of the Mexican state of Chiapas, near the southern border with Guatemala.",
" Their homeland, the Lacandon Jungle, lies along the Mexican side of the Usumacinta River and its tributaries.",
" The Lacandon are one of the most isolated and culturally conservative of Mexico's native peoples.",
" Almost extinct in 1943, today their population has grown significantly, yet remains small, at approximately 650 speakers of the Lacandon language."
],
[
"The International Association for Handicapped Divers (or \"IAHD\") is a non-profit organization with its headquarters in Middenmeer, the Netherlands.",
" The organization was established in 1993, with the aim to promote, develop and conduct programs for the training in scuba diving of people with a disability.",
" From 1993 to date (2008) IAHD have educated and certified over 5500 divers and dive professionals worldwide.",
" As the IAHD is a non-profit foundation, all the people on the board are volunteers.",
" There are also volunteers in regions around the world."
],
[
"Zach Walters, alias \"Jungle Boy\", (born February 4, 1981) is a retired light heavyweight professional boxer from Minnesota.",
" Walters is now a boxing trainer and promoter.",
" He owns the Jungle Boy Boxing Gym, a non-profit organization in Duluth and promotes fights as Jungle Boy Fights."
],
[
"Celebrity branding or celebrity endorsement is a form of advertising campaign or marketing strategy used by brands, companies, or a non-profit organization which involves celebrities or a well-known person using their social status or their fame to help promote a product, service or even raise awareness on environmental or social matters.",
" Marketers use celebrity endorsers in hopes that the positive images of the celebrity endorser of the brand will also be passed on to the products or the brand image associated with the celebrities.",
" Celebrity endorsement is usually commonly used by fashion or beauty brands, but a non-profit organization relies on celebrities as well, as celebrities have mass communication skills which can attract people's attention and is helpful in reaching a wider audience to raise their awareness towards a certain organization or an issue.",
" Thus, making celebrities effective fundraisers."
],
[
"EarthTones is a non-profit arts organization committed to raising social consciousness and connecting people around the globe through the power of music and media.",
" The organisation is registered in California as a 501c3 non-profit organization.",
" EarthTones produces and supports the production of emotionally compelling content while partnering with top level talent, like-minded organizations and large scale entertainment platforms to engage, inform and inspire people around the globe."
],
[
"Equal Ground is a non-profit organization based in Colombo, Sri Lanka, that advocates for political and social rights for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT), intersex and queer people.",
" The organization, established in 2004, claims to be the first organization in Sri Lanka that welcomes people of all sexual orientations and gender identities... The organization was founded by Sri Lankan gay rights activist Rosanna Flamer-Caldera and offers trilingual publications and services.",
" It aims to achieve its goals through political activism, education, personal support, building awareness and through organized community events.",
" It has been working more closely with lesbian, bisexual and transgender women in areas of human rights, law reform, sexual health, and violence based on sexual orientation and gender identity.",
" The organization continues to face many challenges working in Sri Lanka where homosexuality is stigmatized and considered criminal offense that can earn up to ten years of prison under the law.",
" Efforts of the LGBT activists to undo the British colonial law criminalizing sodomy was not repealed, but the law was expanded to include women and the penalty was worsened.",
" Queer groups in Sri Lanka have frequently stated that some of their members have been subjected to harassment—by blackmail or by threats with exposition or arrest—by police and other people, using the legal provision."
],
[
"Na Bolom was the home of archeologist Frans Blom and his wife, Gertrude Duby Blom, the documentary photographer, journalist, environmental pioneer, and jungle adverturer.",
" It is in San Cristóbal de las Casas, Chiapas, Mexico and today, Na Bolom operates as a hotel, museum, and research center run by Asociación Cultural Na Bolom, a non-profit organization dedicated to the protection of the Lacandon Maya and the preservation of the Chiapas rain forest."
],
[
"Helen's Trust is a non-profit organization located in Derbyshire, England in the United Kingdom.",
" It aims to enable people with any terminal illness to have the choice to stay in their own home.",
" Originally established in Baslow, the charity now supports people throughout north Derbyshire and Sheffield, providing a help at recipients homes.",
" The organization supports those in need with home care respite, equipment acquisitions, household chores, and additional tasks needed to support those with terminal illness to stay at home."
]
]
}
|
5a77bd085542997042120b08
|
Who provides the voice for "Chef" in the Comedy Central series "South Park" on the "Starvin Marvin" episode where Chef tries to get residents to fight back in a parody of the movie Braveheart?
|
soul singer Isaac Hayes
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Starvin' Marvin (South Park)",
"Starvin' Marvin (South Park)",
"Chef (South Park)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Starvin' Marvin (South Park)",
"Quintuplets 2000",
"Chef (South Park)",
"Hooked on Monkey Fonics",
"Death (South Park)",
"Starvin' Marvin in Space",
"Super Best Friends",
"Red Man's Greed",
"The Return of Chef",
"Chef Aid: The South Park Album"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Starvin' Marvin\" is the eighth episode in the first season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" It first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on November 19, 1997.",
" In the episode, Cartman, Kenny, Kyle and Stan send money to an African charity hoping to get a sports watch, but are instead sent an Ethiopian child whom they dub \"Starvin' Marvin\".",
" Later, Cartman is accidentally sent to Ethiopia, where he learns activist Sally Struthers is hoarding the charity's food for herself.",
" In an accompanying subplot, after genetically engineered turkeys attack South Park residents, Chef rallies the residents to fight back, in a parody of the film \"Braveheart\"."
],
[
"\"Quintuplets 2000\" (\"Contorting Quintuplets 2000\" in some syndicated markets and \"Quintuplets\" on the South Park Studios website) is the fourth episode of the fourth season of the Comedy Central series \"South Park\", and the 52nd episode of the series overall.",
" It was originally broadcast on April 26, 2000.",
" The episode is based on the Dionne quintuplets and the then-recent Elián González affair, who had been taken by federal authorities four days before the episode aired."
],
[
"Jerome \"Chef\" McElroy is a cartoon character on the Comedy Central series \"South Park\" who was voiced by soul singer Isaac Hayes.",
" A cafeteria worker (as his nickname implies) at the local elementary school in the town of South Park, Colorado, Chef is generally portrayed as more level-headed than the other adult residents of the town, and sympathetic to the kids.",
" His guidance is often sought by the show's core group of child protagonists – Eric Cartman, Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, and Kenny McCormick – as he is usually the only adult whom they consistently trusted.",
" To an inadvertent fault, he frequently gives inappropriate advice, usually in the non sequitur form of a lascivious soul song."
],
[
"\"Hooked on Monkey Fonics\" is episode 12 of season 3 and the 43rd overall episode of Comedy Central's animated series \"South Park\".",
" It originally aired on November 10, 1999.",
" It features issues of homeschooling and phonics, a method of teaching children to read.",
" This is the final episode of South Park to feature the voice talents of Mary Kay Bergman, who committed suicide the day after the episode aired.",
" The final episode to use her dialogue was \"Starvin' Marvin in Space\" which ended production shortly before her death."
],
[
"\"Death\" is the sixth episode in the first season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" It originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on September 17, 1997.",
" In the episode, Grandpa Marvin tries to convince Stan to kill him, while the parents of South Park protest the foul-mouthed cartoon \"Terrance and Phillip\".",
" Death himself arrives to kill Kenny, and presents a warning to Grandpa Marvin against forcing others to help him commit suicide."
],
[
"Starvin' Marvin in Space is episode 44 of the animated television series South Park.",
" It originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on November 17, 1999.",
" Like the episode Mr. Hankey's Christmas Classics, the episode is dedicated to Mary Kay Bergman, who lent her voice to nearly all of South Park's female characters.",
" This was the last show to use dialogue by Bergman, who committed suicide shortly after production was completed."
],
[
"\"Super Best Friends\" is the third episode of the fifth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\", and the 68th episode of the series overall.",
" It first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on July 4, 2001.",
" In the episode, Stan, Kyle, Cartman and Kenny discover the magician David Blaine performing in South Park and decide to join his cult, the Blaintologists.",
" Stan quickly finds out that the Blaintologists are not as nice as everyone thinks and tries to convince the other boys they've been brainwashed, and have forsaken their friends and families.",
" Teaming up with Jesus, Stan calls upon the Super Best Friends, a parody of the Super Friends, to destroy Blaine and thwart the mass suicide pact he has launched."
],
[
"\"Red Man's Greed\" is the seventh episode of the seventh season and the 103rd overall episode of the Comedy Central series \"South Park\", first broadcast on April 30, 2003.",
" It is a parody of the Native American removal policies from the 17th century to the 19th century.",
" The episode features Alex Glick, who won a guest voice role in the episode in a contest."
],
[
"\"The Return of Chef\" is the first episode in the tenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 140th episode of the series overall, it first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on March 22, 2006.",
" The episode was the first after the departure of actor Isaac Hayes, who voiced the character Chef.",
" Hayes, a Scientologist, left after a falling-out with the creators over their treatment of Scientology in the previous season's episode \"Trapped in the Closet\".",
" Scientology has been accused of using brainwashing techniques, and the episode portrays Chef as having been brainwashed."
],
[
"Chef Aid: The South Park Album is a 1998 soundtrack/compilation album based on the American animated comedy series \"South Park\".",
" Several well-known artists perform on the record, which was mainly produced by Rick Rubin.",
" \"Chef Aid\" contains a number of songs from and inspired by the show, while other songs are largely independent from \"South Park\".",
" The album was released during the show's second season, shortly after the broadcast of the episode called \"Chef Aid\", which features many of the stars and songs that appear on the recording.",
" Soul singer Isaac Hayes appears in character as Chef throughout the album, which mimicks a live concert."
]
]
}
|
5a7c8d815542990527d554cd
|
In which district was Møre Arbeiderblad published?
|
Sunnmøre
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Møre Arbeiderblad",
"Ålesund"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Arbeideren (Hamar)",
"Follo (newspaper)",
"Østerdalens Arbeiderblad",
"Market towns of Møre og Romsdal county",
"Ålesund",
"Møre (newspaper)",
"Sula, Møre og Romsdal",
"Møre Arbeiderblad",
"Romsdalen",
"Synste Møre"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arbeideren (\"The Worker\") was a Norwegian newspaper, published in Hamar, Hedmark county.",
" It was started in 1909 as the press organ of the Labour Party in Hedemarken and its adjoining regions, and was called Demokraten (\"The Democrat\") until 1923.",
" It was issued three days a week between 1909 and 1913, six days a week in 1914, three days a week again between 1914 and 1918 before again increasing to six days a week.",
" It was renamed to \"Arbeideren\" in 1923, and in the same year it was taken over by the Norwegian Communist Party.",
" The Communist Party incorporated the newspaper \"Gudbrandsdalens Arbeiderblad\" into \"Arbeideren\" in 1924, and until 1929 the newspaper was published under the name Arbeideren og Gudbrandsdalens Arbeiderblad.",
" After \"Arbeideren\" had gone defunct, the name was used by the Communist Party for other newspapers elsewhere."
],
[
"Follo was a Norwegian newspaper, published in Ski in Akershus county, and named after the district Follo.",
" It was affiliated with the Norwegian Labour Party.",
" From 1947 to 1953 it was named Follo Arbeiderblad."
],
[
"Østerdalens Arbeiderblad was a Norwegian newspaper, published in Elverum in Hedmark county.",
" It was named Østerdalens Social-Demokrat from 1915 to 1919 and Hedmark Fylkes Arbeiderblad from 1923 to 1925."
],
[
"The Market towns of Møre og Romsdal county (Norwegian: \"Kjøpstedene i Møre og Romsdal fylke\" ) was an electoral district for parliamentary elections in Norway.",
" It comprised the market towns (Norwegian: \"kjøpsteder\" ) of Kristiansund, Molde and Ålesund in Møre og Romsdal county."
],
[
"Ålesund (] ) is a town and municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway.",
" It is part of the traditional district of Sunnmøre, and the center of the Ålesund Region.",
" It is a sea port, and is noted for its concentration of Art Nouveau architecture."
],
[
"Møre is a local Norwegian newspaper published once a week in Smøla in Møre og Romsdal county."
],
[
" is a municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway.",
" It is part of the Sunnmøre district.",
" The administrative centre is the village of Langevåg.",
" Other villages include Solevåg, Fiskarstrand, Veibust, Leirvågen, and Mauseidvågen.",
" Sula is one of the most densely populated municipalities in Møre og Romsdal county, and it is part of the Ålesund Region since it is just south of the city of Ålesund.",
" The municipality encompasses the island of Sula and the many small surrounding islets."
],
[
"Møre Arbeiderblad was a Norwegian newspaper, published in Ålesund in Møre og Romsdal county."
],
[
"Romsdalen is a valley in Norway.",
" The 60 km long valley runs through Rauma Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county and Lesja Municipality in Oppland county.",
" It is the valley of the Rauma river, from Old Norse \"Raumsdalr\" (Rauma valley).",
" The traditional district of Romsdal, which makes up about one-third of Møre og Romsdal county, is named for the valley of Romsdalen.",
" The main road E136 and the Rauma line runs along the valley floor."
],
[
"Synste Møre is a newspaper published in Møre og Romsdal.",
" It has a circultation of 2103 (s of 2002 )."
]
]
}
|
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