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5a72b6b25542991f9a20c57f
|
Which actor from "Sweeney Todd" and "Road Show" performed at the Jenny Wiley Theatre?
|
Michael Cerveris
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jenny Wiley Theatre",
"Michael Cerveris"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Cerveris",
"Jenny Wiley Theatre",
"Everybody Out!",
"Johanna (character)",
"Passion (musical)",
"Menchu Lauchengco-Yulo",
"Jenny Wiley State Resort Park",
"Jenny Wiley",
"Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street",
"Misty Daniels"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael Cerveris (born November 6, 1960) is an American actor, singer, and guitarist.",
" He has performed in many stage musicals and plays, including several Stephen Sondheim musicals: \"Assassins\", \"Sweeney Todd\", \"Road Show\", and \"Passion\".",
" In 2004, Cerveris won the Tony Award as Best Featured Actor in a Musical for \"Assassins\" as John Wilkes Booth.",
" In 2015, he won his second Tony Award as Best Actor in a Musical for \"Fun Home\" as Bruce Bechdel."
],
[
"Jenny Wiley Theatre is a non-profit organization that puts on productions of classic Broadway musicals, comedies, historical dramas and holiday productions at both the Jenny Wiley Amphitheatre, located within the Jenny Wiley State Resort Park, and surrounding venues.",
" The theater's first musical was \"South Pacific\", performed in the summer of 1965.",
" Some theater alumni have later achieved success in television, film and national theater.",
" These include: Michael Cerveris, who won two Tony awards, one for his performance in \"Tommy\" in 1994, and one for his performance in \"Assassins\" on Broadway; Christine Johnson, Nettie Fowler in the original Broadway cast of \"Carousel\"; Sharon Lawrence from ABC's \"NYPD Blue\" and \"Desperate Housewives\"; James Barbour, who played the Beast in Disney's Broadway production of \"Beauty and the Beast\" and was Tony-nominated for his role as Mr. Rochester in the musical, \"Jane Eyre\"; Jim Varney, \"Ernest Goes to Camp\"; Tommy Kirk, \"Old Yeller\"; Ron Palillo, \"Welcome Back, Kotter\"; Eileen Bittman Barnett, \"Days of Our Lives\"; Cynthia Bostick, \"As the World Turns\"; Lawrence Leritz, \"Broadway and Beyond\"; Jeff Silbar, composer of \"The Wind Beneath My Wings\"; Randy Jones of the Village People singing group; and Paige Davis, host of TLC's \"Trading Spaces\"."
],
[
"Everybody Out!",
" is a rock band formed in 2007 by former Dropkick Murphys guitarist Rick Barton and former The Dead Pets and Lost City Angels frontman Sweeney Todd.",
" Despite Sweeney Todd being from the UK, the band is primarily based in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" The duo personally financed the release of 2 EPs before signing to Taang!",
" Records.",
" Their eponymous debut LP was released on April 8, 2008.",
" Various friends and musicians contributed to the record but the band's most current lineup is Barton and Todd, along with Mike McMillen (lead guitar), Sean Laforce (bass), and Kevin Garvin (drums), all previously from the Boston area Metalcore band On Broken Wings.",
" Recently, Sweeney Todd has left the band.",
" While rumors fly as to who his replacement will be, no one has been announced at this time."
],
[
"Johanna is a fictional character appearing in the story of Sweeney Todd.",
" In the original version of the tale, the penny dreadful \"The String of Pearls\" (1846–7), her name is Johanna Oakley and she is no relation of Todd.",
" In the popular by Stephen Sondheim, inspired by Christopher Bond's play \"Sweeney Todd, the Demon Barber of Fleet Street\" (1973), she is referred to simply as Johanna and is portrayed as the daughter of Benjamin Barker and his wife, Lucy.",
" In this version she is the ward of Judge Turpin, the man who falsely convicted her father and raped her mother."
],
[
"Passion is a one-act musical, with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim and a book by James Lapine.",
" The story was adapted from Ettore Scola's film \"Passione d'Amore\", itself adapted from the novel \"Fosca\" by Iginio Ugo Tarchetti.",
" Central themes include love, sex, obsession, illness, passion, beauty, power and manipulation.",
" \"Passion\" is notable for being one of the few projects that Stephen Sondheim himself conceived, along with \"Sweeney Todd\" and \"Road Show\"."
],
[
"Menchu Lauchengco-Yulo is widely considered the first lady of Philippine musical theatre.",
" She is well known for her roles as Diana Goodman in \"Next to Normal\" and Mrs. Lovett alongside Audie Gemora as Sweeney Todd in \"Sweeney Todd\".",
" She is the artistic director for Resorts World Manila and a founding member of Actor's Actor Inc."
],
[
"Jenny Wiley State Resort Park was at first named Jenny Wiley State Park on January 1, 1954 with Dewey Lake near Prestonsburg, Kentucky as its centerpiece.",
" It is named for Virginia \"Jenny\" Wiley, a pioneer woman who is remembered as a survivor of Indian captivity."
],
[
"Jenny Wiley (born Jean \"Jenny\" Sellards in 1760 in Pennsylvania – 1831) was a legendary pioneer woman who was taken captive by Native Americans in 1789.",
" Wiley endured the slaying of her brother and children and then escaped after 11 months of captivity.",
" Jenny Wiley State Resort Park in Prestonsburg, Kentucky is named in her honor."
],
[
"Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street is a 1979 musical thriller with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim and book by Hugh Wheeler.",
" The musical is based on the 1973 play \"Sweeney Todd, the Demon Barber of Fleet Street\" by Christopher Bond."
],
[
"Misty Daniels is an American stage actress with over 20 years of experience in acting.",
" She is a native of Pikeville, Kentucky and has performed locally for the Jenny Wiley Theatre in around 40 productions, including Disney's Beauty in the Beast, The Wizard of Oz, and My Fair Lady.",
" She has also performed in such locations as New York City, Nashville, Philadelphia, and Florida and has done a variety of other works besides stage acting such as voiceovers, commercial work, and studio recording."
]
]
}
|
5ae519535542993aec5ec13f
|
Are both William Trevor and William Kent Krueger authors?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"William Trevor",
"William Kent Krueger"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mercy Falls (book)",
"Blood Hollow",
"William Trevor",
"Kent Rathbun",
"Wimbourne House",
"Martha O'Driscoll",
"William Kent Krueger",
"Robert Key (cricketer)",
"Ordinary Grace",
"Capability Brown"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mercy Falls is a book written by William Kent Krueger and published by Pocket Books (owned by Simon & Schuster) on 16 August 2005, which later went on to win the Anthony Award for Best Novel in 2006."
],
[
"Blood Hollow is a book written by William Kent Krueger and published by Pocket Star Books (operated by Gallery Publishing Group, a division of Simon & Schuster) on 26 January 2004, which later went on to win the Anthony Award for Best Novel in 2005."
],
[
"William Trevor KBE (24 May 1928 – 20 November 2016) was an Irish novelist, playwright and short story writer.",
" One of the elder statesmen of the Irish literary world, he was widely regarded as one of the greatest contemporary writers of short stories in the English language."
],
[
"Kent Rathbun (born William Kent Rathbun on April 17, 1961, in Kansas City, Missouri) is a Four-time Beard Award-nominated American chef and restaurateur.",
" His restaurants include Abacus, in Dallas, Texas, an upscale restaurant chosen as most popular in Dallas by the 2007 edition of the Zagat Survey;, Jasper's, in the Texas cities of Plano, The Woodlands, and Austin and Hickory, his upscale burger and bbq concept in Plano.",
" He also caters in Dallas/Ft Worth, Houston and Austin with his entitiy Kent Rathbun Catering."
],
[
"Wimbourne House (also known as Wimborne House or the William Kent House) is a large detached town house at 22 Arlington Street in St. James's, a district of the City of Westminster in central London.",
" Designed in the Palladian style by William Kent, it was built between 1743-1754, being completed after the architect's death.",
" It is a Grade II* listed building.",
" The west front of Wimbourne House overlooks Green Park."
],
[
"Martha O'Driscoll (March 4, 1922 – November 3, 1998) was an American film actress from 1937 until 1947.",
" Her mother was a financial partner in the Hollywood Mar-Ken School.",
" The school's director, Mrs. Bessire, had a son, William Kent Bessire.",
" The two women decided to name the school after their children—Mar came from Martha and KEN from Kent.",
" The school remained open until the early 1960s.",
" She retired from the screen in 1947, to have and raise children with her husband, Arthur I. Appleton, President of Appleton Electric Company in Chicago, the company his father, Albert I. Appleton founded."
],
[
"William Kent Krueger is an American author and crime writer, best known for his series of novels featuring Cork O'Connor, which are set mainly in Minnesota.",
" In 2005 and 2006, he won back-to-back Anthony Awards for best novel.",
" In 2014, his stand-alone book \"Ordinary Grace\" won the Edgar Award for Best Novel of 2013."
],
[
"Robert William Trevor Key (born 12 May 1979) is an English former cricketer.",
" He represented Kent County Cricket Club and is a former member of the England Test match and One Day International sides."
],
[
"Ordinary Grace (ISBN ) is a book written by William Kent Krueger and published by Atria Books (now owned by Simon & Schuster) on 26 March 2013 which later went on to win the Edgar Award for Best Novel in 2014."
],
[
"Lancelot Brown (born c. 1715–16, baptised 30 August 1716 – 6 February 1783), more commonly known with the byname Capability Brown, was an English landscape architect.",
" He is remembered as \"the last of the great English 18th century artists to be accorded his due\" and \"England's greatest gardener\".",
" He designed over 170 parks, many of which still endure.",
" He was nicknamed \"Capability\" because he would tell his clients that their property had \"capability\" for improvement.",
" His influence was so great that the contributions to the English garden made by his predecessors Charles Bridgeman and William Kent are often overlooked; even Kent's apologist Horace Walpole allowed that Kent had been followed by \"a very able master\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8ffe8e5542995651fb509a
|
] Prime House is a historic home located across the street from a Museum provides a dynamic schedule of changing exhibitions on what?
|
American art
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Prime House",
"Prime House",
"Heckscher Museum of Art",
"Heckscher Museum of Art"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Washington County Museum of Fine Arts",
"Thomas McLean House",
"Prime–Octagon House",
"Robert Young House",
"Jason Russell House",
"Lucius Gleason House",
"Mill House (Milford, Delaware)",
"Prime House",
"Heckscher Museum of Art",
"Center for Maine Contemporary Art"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Washington County Museum of Fine Arts (WCMFA) is an art museum located in Hagerstown, Maryland, United States.",
" The building is located off Park Circle and serves as a centerpiece in Hagerstown City Park.",
" The museum was donated in 1929, by Mr. and Mrs. William Singer, Jr.",
" It was completed in 1931, and two wings were added in 1949.",
" The museum provides residents and visitors with access to a nationally-recognized permanent collection and a rotating schedule of exhibitions, musical concerts, lectures, films, art classes and special events for children and adults throughout the year.",
" The collections include 19th & early 20th Century American Art, Old Masters, and Decorative art."
],
[
"Thomas McLean House is a historic home located at Battenville in Washington County, New York.",
" It was built between about 1795 and 1867 and consists of a five-bay, 2-story main block with two 1 ⁄ -story wings.",
" Also on the property are two timber-frame barns, a 1-story commercial building, shed, and remains of a stone foundation.",
" It is located across from the Stoops Hotel."
],
[
"The Prime–Octagon House, built in 1859, is a historic octagonal house located at 41 Prime Avenue in Huntington, Suffolk County, New York.",
" The house is next door to the 1855-built Prime House, and across the street from the Heckscher Museum of Art."
],
[
"Robert Young House is a historic home located in East Fallowfield Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania.",
" It was built in 1856, and is a two-story, three bay, brick dwelling with a gable roof in the Federal style.",
" It features separated chimneys and Palladian windows in the gable ends.",
" The house was built for Robert Young, owner of the White Horse Tavern located across the intersection."
],
[
"The Jason Russell House is a historic house in Arlington, Massachusetts, the site of the bloodiest fighting on the first day of the American Revolutionary War, April 19, 1775 (the Battle of Lexington and Concord).",
" The house was purchased in 1923 by the Arlington Historical Society which restored it in 1926, and now operates it as a museum from mid-April through the end of September, together with the adjoining Smith Museum, built in 1981 to house changing exhibitions of life in Arlington."
],
[
"The Lucius Gleason House, also known as Liverpool Village Hall and as the Gleason Mansion, is a historic home located at Liverpool, Onondaga County, New York.",
" It was built about 1860, and is a large two-story, Italianate style, stuccoed brick dwelling.",
" It has a telescoping plan with a two-story, hip roofed main block; followed by a smaller two-story, gable roofed wing; and a 1 1/2-story gabled appendage.",
" The Gleason Mansion is now home to the Liverpool Village Museum and Historian's office.",
" Operated by the Liverpool Historical Association, the museum features changing exhibits about local history."
],
[
"Mill House is a historic home located at Milford, Kent County, Delaware.",
" The house is located across from the Parson Thorne Mansion.",
" It is a late-18th century, two-story, three bay, brick dwelling with a frame rear wing.",
" It has a 2/3 Georgian side hall plan.",
" It was owned by Delaware Governor Peter F. Causey (1801-1871) and was a rental property for the family."
],
[
"Prime House is a historic home located at Huntington in Suffolk County, New York.",
" It is a 2 ⁄ -story, five-bay, gable-roofed clapboard structure with a shed roof rear extension.",
" It was built as a two-family workers' residence in 1855 and was representative of the late settlement period of Huntington.",
" The house is next door to the Prime-Octagon House, and across the street from the Heckscher Museum of Art."
],
[
"The Heckscher Museum of Art is located in scenic Heckscher Park, in Huntington, New York, within walking distance of downtown shops and award-winning restaurants.",
" The Museum provides a dynamic schedule of changing exhibitions on American art.",
" Additionally, public programs for adults, families, and children, include \"First Friday\" concert series, gallery talks, festivals and workshops."
],
[
"Founded in 1952, the Center for Maine Contemporary Art (CMCA) is a contemporary arts institution, presenting a year-round program of changing exhibitions featuring the work of emerging and established artists with ties to Maine.",
" In addition, CMCA offers a full range of educational programs for all ages, including gallery talks, performances, film screenings, and hands-on workshops.",
" In 2016, CMCA opened a newly constructed 11,500+ square foot building, with 5,500 square feet of exhibition space, designed by architect Toshiko Mori.",
" Located in downtown Rockland, Maine, across from the Farnsworth Art Museum and adjacent to the Strand Theatre, the new CMCA has three exhibition galleries, a gift shop, a lecture hall, an ArtLab classroom, and an open public courtyard."
]
]
}
|
5ac088095542992a796ded37
|
Do both Sherman Alexie and Kyle Schickner promote sexual issues as the main theme in their works?
|
no
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sherman Alexie",
"Kyle Schickner"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kyle Schickner",
"FenceSitter Films",
"Feminist sex wars",
"Reservation Blues",
"The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian",
"Jim Boyd (musician)",
"World Association for Sexual Health",
"Sherman Alexie",
"Family Planning Association of India",
"The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kyle Schickner is an American film producer, writer, director, actor and a bisexual civil rights activist.",
" He is the founder of FenceSitter Films, a Production company devoted to entertainment for women, and sexual and ethnic minorities.",
" He currently lives and works in Los Angeles, where he directs films, music videos, a Web series and commercials for his production company FenceSitterFilms."
],
[
"FenceSitter Films is a film production and television production company founded by Kyle Schickner an American film producer, writer, director, actor and a bisexual civil rights activist, devoted to creating entertainment for women, and sexual and ethnic minorities."
],
[
"The feminist sex wars, also known as the lesbian sex wars, or simply the sex wars or porn wars, are terms used to refer to collective debates amongst feminists regarding a number of issues broadly relating to sexuality and sexual activity.",
" Differences of opinion on matters of sexuality deeply polarized the feminist movement, particularly leading feminist thinkers, in the late 1970s and early 1980s and continue to influence debate amongst feminists to this day.",
" The sides were characterized by anti-porn feminist and sex-positive feminist groups with disagreements regarding sexuality, including pornography, erotica, prostitution, lesbian sexual practices, the role of trans women in the lesbian community, sadomasochism and other sexual issues.",
" The feminist movement was deeply divided as a result of these debates."
],
[
"Reservation Blues is a 1995 novel by American writer Sherman Alexie (Spokane-Coeur d'Alene).",
" The novel follows the story of the rise and fall of a rock and blues band of Spokane Indians from the Spokane Reservation.",
" In 1995, Thomas Builds-The-Fire, Junior Polatkin, and Victor Joseph, who also appear in Sherman Alexie's short story collection \"The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven,\" meet American blues musician Robert Johnson.",
" He sold his soul to the devil in 1931 and claims to have faked his death seven years later.",
" The three boys start a rock and blues band in Spokane using Johnson's enchanted guitar."
],
[
"The Absolutely True Diary of a Part Time Indian is a 2007 novel for young adults written by Sherman Alexie and illustrated by Ellen Forney.",
" The book won several awards, and was the first young adult fiction work by Alexie, a stand-up comedian, screenwriter, film producer, and songwriter who has previously written adult novels, short stories, poems, and screenplays.",
" Alexie stated, \"I did [write the book] because so many librarians, teachers, and teenagers kept asking me to write one.\""
],
[
"Jim Boyd (1956 – June 22, 2016) was a Native American singer-songwriter, actor, and member of The Jim Boyd Band on the Colville Indian Reservation in Washington.",
" Boyd has performed in several groups, including XIT, Greywolf, and Winterhawk.",
" Boyd sang four songs with lyrics by Sherman Alexie on the soundtrack for the 1998 movie \"Smoke Signals\", and also appeared in Alexie's \"The Business of Fancydancing\"."
],
[
"The World Association for Sexual Health (WAS) is an international umbrella organization representing sexological societies and sexologists worldwide.",
" Founded in 1978 in Rome, Italy, the WAS main goal is to promote sexual health for all through sexological science.",
" Since its beginning, the WAS has successfully sponsored 19 international congresses, the last one being held in Gothenburg, Sweden, from June 21 to June 25, 2009.",
" The WAS was previously named World Association for Sexology, but changed its name in order to stress that sexology is a tool for achieving sexual health."
],
[
"Sherman Joseph Alexie, Jr. (born October 7, 1966) is a Spokane-Coeur d'Alene-American novelist, short story writer, poet, and filmmaker.",
" Much of his writing draws on his experiences as an Indigenous American with ancestry from several tribes.",
" He grew up on the Spokane Indian Reservation and now lives in Seattle, Washington."
],
[
"The Family Planning Association of India, abbreviated as FPA India, is a registered charity in India.",
" Established in 1949, the organisation has 40 local branches across the country that promote sexual health and family planning.",
" It is the national affiliate of the International Planned Parenthood Federation.",
" Among other issues, the organisation promotes reproductive choices, legal and safe abortion, education about sexually transmitted diseases and sexual and reproductive health."
],
[
"The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven is a 1993 collection of interconnected short stories by Sherman Alexie.",
" The characters and stories in the book, particularly \"This Is What It Means to Say Phoenix, Arizona\", provided the basis of Alexie's screenplay for the film \"Smoke Signals\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab6a23255429953192ad344
|
What genre of music is Primer 55?
|
American nu metal
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"(The) New Release",
"Primer 55"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gerardo Ortiz",
"Saint Dog",
"Primer 55",
"Law of the Jungle (album)",
"Family for Life",
"Preston Nash",
"Introduction to Mayhem",
"The Hieroglyphs of Ancient Egypt",
"Frank Fontsere",
"(The) New Release"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gerardo Ortiz Medína (born October 5, 1989), simply known as Gerardo Ortiz, is an American regional Mexican singer-songwriter, and record producer.",
" Gerardo Ortiz grew up in Pasadena, California where he attended Blair High School.",
" In 2010, he garnered a Grammy nomination for Best Norteño Album for his debut album \"Ni Hoy Ni Mañana\".",
" At the 2013 Mexican \"Billboard\" Music Awards, he was awarded four awards: Male Artist of the Year, Norteño Album of the Year, Norteño Artist of the Year, and Artist of the Year, Songs.",
" He was also nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Regional Mexican Music Album in 2013, for his album \"El Primer Ministro\"."
],
[
"Saint Dog is an American singer.",
" Originally from Chisholm, Minnesota, he was an original member of the Kottonmouth Kings along with D-Loc and Brad Daddy X.",
" He started his career as part of the hip hop group P.T.B. (P-Town Ballers) along with D-Loc and Johnny Richter.",
" Daddy X had joined the group, and Johnny Richter had left for personal reasons.",
" The three remaining members formed the Kottonmouth Kings.",
" He contributed to their first three releases (\"Stoners Reeking Havoc\", \"Royal Highness\", and \"Hidden Stash\") before leaving to pursue a career with his brother, Big Hoss.",
" A small feud between Saint Dog and the Kottonmouth Kings had started after the departure of Saint from the group, but quickly simmered down and soon after disappeared altogether.",
" Saint Dog is currently signed to Suburban Noize Records.",
" On November, 18th, 2016 Saint Dog announced he signed a deal with Force 5 Records, a label run by ex Primer 55 vocalist, The DRP, with a new album coming out in early 2017."
],
[
"Primer 55 is an American nu metal that is based in Louisville, Kentucky.",
" The name originates from the combination of Primer, meaning \"something that's unfinished,\" and 55, which refers to Interstate 55, \"the road that drugs run on to get to Chicago through Memphis\"."
],
[
"Law of the Jungle is a compilation album of various early jungle music tracks by various artists, released in 1994 in the United States on Moonshine Music.",
" Jungle had started to emerge in the United Kingdom a couple of years earlier but despite its growth, albeit slow, in the United States, no jungle albums were available on the American market.",
" Moonshine conceived the album as a primer for jungle music for American shores, using music from British jungle label SOUR Records, and as a spin-off to their fast tempo techno compilation series \"Speed Limit 140 BPM+\".",
" \"Law of the Jungle\" was the first jungle album released in the United States."
],
[
"Family for Life is an EP by Primer 55, released independently through Crash Music."
],
[
"Preston Nash is an American musician, drummer, music educator, composer/songwriter, music producer, and former radio personality and producer.",
" He is best known as the drummer for Dope, Primer 55, Society 1, and The Color Red.",
" He is also known as the former producer for \"The Ralph Bailey Show\" on 1560 KNZR out of Bakersfield, California.",
" As a songwriter and composer, he's written music used in independent films, jingles heard on radio stations around the United States, and has collaborated and recorded with artists including Virus, Billie Stevens, and cellist Tina Guo."
],
[
"Introduction To Mayhem is the major label debut album by the American nu metal band Primer 55.",
" Released on January 25, 2000, it is a reissue of the band's 1999 EP \"As Seen On TV\"."
],
[
"The Hieroglyphs of Ancient Egypt is part of a new genre of books focussed on Egyptian hieroglyphs.",
" The book is a primer on hieroglyphs from the viewpoint of topical use within history, with example photographs or illustrations.",
" The later chapters discuss the hieroglyphs and the history of their translation."
],
[
"Frank Fontsere (born September 2, 1967), is a professional drummer from Marietta, Georgia.",
" He is known mostly for his work in rap/metal group, Stuck Mojo (1996–2000) and heavy metal group, Fozzy (1999–2005, 2009–present).",
" He has also been a member of Agent Cooper (2004, 2005), The Duke (2005) and Primer 55 (2007)."
],
[
"(the) New Release is the second and final studio album by American nu metal band Primer 55.",
" Released on August 14, 2001, the album peaked at #1 on the \"Billboard\" Heatseekers chart and #102 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" It had one single, \"This Life,\" which peaked at #37 on Mainstream Rock Tracks.",
" This would be the band's final record with Island Records, who allegedly cut support shortly after the album's release due to the September 11 attacks."
]
]
}
|
5ac46f315542997ea680ca71
|
The president of the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights from 1956 to 1969 helped who during the Civil Rights movement?
|
Martin Luther King Jr.
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights",
"Fred Shuttlesworth"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Long Civil Rights Movement",
"Colonel Stone Johnson",
"Raji Sourani",
"Bethel Baptist Church (Birmingham, Alabama)",
"Fred Shuttlesworth",
"Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights",
"Human rights in Cuba",
"Human Rights City",
"Hafez Abu Seada",
"Septima Poinsette Clark"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Long Civil Rights Movement is an argument advanced by American historian Jacquelyn Dowd Hall.",
" It was proposed in the article \"The Long Civil Rights Movement and the Political Uses of the Past\" within \"The Journal of American History\" in 2005.",
" Dowd had used the term in an earlier article titled, \"Broadening Our View of the Civil Rights Movement\" within the journal \"The Chronicle of Higher Education\" in 2001.",
" Since 2005, the long civil rights movement argument has attracted substantial attention from scholars and academics that study the Civil Rights Movement."
],
[
"Colonel Stone Johnson (September 9, 1918 – January 19, 2012) was an African-American activist in the Civil Rights Movement.",
" A railway worker and union representative by trade, he got involved in the civil rights movement in Birmingham, Alabama in the mid 1950s, working with Fred Shuttlesworth.",
" He started a civil rights organization called the Civil Rights Guards that protected homes and business involved in the movement, usually while armed."
],
[
"Raji Sourani (Arabic: راجي الصوراني , born c. 1954) is a human rights lawyer in the Gaza Strip.",
" He was a recipient of the Robert F Kennedy Human Rights Award in 1991, given each year to an individual whose courageous activism is at the heart of the human rights movement and in the spirit of Robert F. Kennedy's vision and legacy.",
" He was an Amnesty International prisoner of conscience in 1985 and 1988, member of International Commission of Jurists EXCO and IDAL EXCO, and Vice President of the International Federation of Human Rights.",
" He is the founder and director of the Palestinian Centre for Human Rights.",
" Sourani was active in the cases of Palestinians representing deportation, and in monitoring the conditions of Israeli prisons and detentions.",
" He remains an unreserved critic of human rights violations occurring on both sides of the conflict."
],
[
"Bethel Baptist Church in the Collegeville neighborhood of Birmingham, Alabama served as headquarters from 1956 to 1961 for the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights (ACMHR), which was led by Fred Shuttlesworth and active in the Birmingham during the Civil Rights Movement.",
" The ACMHR focused on legal and nonviolent direct action against segregated accommodations, transportation, schools and employment discrimination.",
" It played a crucial role in the 1961 Freedom Ride that resulted in federal enforcement of U.S. Supreme Court and Interstate Commerce Commission rulings to desegregate public transportation."
],
[
"Frederick Lee \"Fred\" Shuttlesworth ( born Fred Lee Robinson, March 18, 1922 – October 5, 2011), was a U.S. civil rights activist who led the fight against segregation and other forms of racism as a minister in Birmingham, Alabama.",
" He was a co-founder of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, initiated and was instrumental in the 1963 Birmingham Campaign, and continued to work against racism and for alleviation of the problems of the homeless in Cincinnati, Ohio, where he took up a pastorate in 1961.",
" He returned to Birmingham after his retirement in 2007.",
" He helped Martin Luther King Jr. during the Civil Rights Movement."
],
[
"The Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights (ACMHR) was a civil rights organization in Birmingham, Alabama, United States, which coordinated boycotts and sponsored federal lawsuits aimed at dismantling segregation in Birmingham and Alabama during the Civil Rights Movement.",
" Fred Shuttlesworth, pastor of Bethel Baptist Church, served as president of the group from its founding in 1956 until 1969.",
" The ACMHR's crowning moment came during the pivotal Birmingham Campaign which it coordinated along with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference during the Spring of 1963."
],
[
"Human rights in Cuba are under the scrutiny of human rights organizations, who accuse the Cuban government of systematic human rights abuses, including arbitrary imprisonment and unfair trials.",
" International human rights organizations such as Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch have drawn attention to the actions of the human rights movement and designated members of it as prisoners of conscience, such as Óscar Elías Biscet.",
" In addition, the International Committee for Democracy in Cuba led by former heads of state Václav Havel of the Czech Republic, José María Aznar of Spain and Patricio Aylwin of Chile was created to support the civic movement."
],
[
"A Human Rights City is a municipality that refers explicitly to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international human rights standards and/or law in their policies, statements, and programs.",
" Analysts have observed growing numbers of such cities since 2000... The Human Rights City initiative emerged from the global human rights movement, and it reflects efforts of activist groups to improve respect for human rights principles by governments and other powerful actors who operate at the local/community level.",
" Because of their focus on local contexts, Human Rights Cities tend to emphasize economic, social, and cultural rights as they affect the lives of residents of cities and other communities and their ability to enjoy civil and political human rights."
],
[
"Hafez Abu Seada is an Egyptian politician, human rights activist and the current Chairman of the Egyptian Organization for Human rights Egypt's oldest Human Rights NGO , most known for his campaigns against torture and police brutality in Egypt.",
" Abu Seada was born in 1965 in Cairo Egypt.",
" He took part in the student movement of the 1980s against president Mubarak's government and was detained several times due to his dissident activities.",
" After graduating from law school he worked as a human rights lawyer and got involved in Egyptian civil society.",
" Throughout his human rights career he held many posts including the presidency of the Egyptian Organization for human Rights.",
" He was also appointed in the mid 2000s in the government formed Egyptian National or Human Rights, and is a member of International Federation for Human Rights and was its envoy to the Arab league from 2004 to 2007.",
" Abu Seada took part in dozens of international human rights conferences, as well as attending the United Nations Human Rights council sessions in Geneva regularly representing the Egyptian Organization for Human Rights which has a consultative status with the UN that gives it the right to observe various UN sessions.",
" Abu Seada was a vocal supporter of Egypt's 2011 Revolution against the Mubarak regime, and took part in the street protests that ousted Egypt's longtime dictator, Abu Seada also harshly opposed the Muslim Brotherhood's regime and took part in the June 2013 uprising that ultimately led to the deposing of president Morsi on July 3, 2013.",
" Abu Seada ran in Egypt's 2015 parliamentary elections, he nominated himself in the Maadi electoral district as a candidate of the conservative party.",
" He pledged that the preservation of human rights and freedom of expression will be on the top of his legislative agenda if elected.",
" Abu Seada's strongest opponents in the elections were Hussein Megawer a leading figure of Mubarak's defunct National Democratic Party and a former member of parliament, and Gamal El Sherif a well known lawyer.",
" Abu Seada came in third in the polls, losing in the first round, while El Sherif defeated Megawer in the runoffs by a landslide.",
" Abu Seada attained a PHD in international law from Alexandria University in 2017, and remains one of the vocal defenders of human rights in Egypt despite a massive government crackdown on civil society."
],
[
"Septima Poinsette Clark (May 3, 1898 – December 15, 1987) was an American educator and civil rights activist.",
" Clark developed the literacy and citizenship workshops that played an important role in the drive for voting rights and civil rights for African Americans in the Civil Rights Movement.",
" Septima Clark's work was commonly under appreciated by Southern male activists.",
" She became known as the \"Queen mother\" or \"Grandmother\" of the Civil Rights Movement in the United States.",
" Martin Luther King, Jr. commonly referred to Clark as \"The Mother of the Movement\".",
" Clark's argument for her position in the Civil Rights Movement was one that claimed \"knowledge could empower marginalized groups in ways that formal legal equality couldn't.\""
]
]
}
|
5ae7bffe554299540e5a5652
|
The composer of Allegro de concert was originally from which country?
|
Poland
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Allegro de concert (Chopin)",
"Frédéric Chopin",
"Frédéric Chopin",
"Frédéric Chopin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Allegro de concert (Chopin)",
"Caroline Haffner",
"Piano piece",
"Three Concert Études",
"Piano sonatas (Chopin)",
"Piano Concerto No. 3 (Tchaikovsky)",
"Concert piece",
"Frédéric Chopin",
"Jeffrey Grice",
"Albert Chamberland"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frédéric Chopin's Allegro de concert, Op. 46, is a piece for piano, published in November 1841.",
" It is in one movement and takes between 11 and 15 minutes to play.",
" The principal themes are bold and expressive.",
" It has a curious place in the Chopin canon, and while its history is obscure, the evidence supports the view, shared by Robert Schumann and others, that it started out as the first movement of a projected third piano concerto, of which the orchestral parts are either now non-existent or were never scored at all.",
" There is no evidence that Chopin ever even started work on the latter movements of this concerto."
],
[
"She was born as Princess Caroline Murat in Paris and studied piano with Alfred Cortot and Samson François, Pierre Sancan, and later with Lev Oborin in Moscow.",
" She was awarded her Licence de Concert when she was 14 years old from the Ecole Normale de Musique de Paris.",
" Caroline started a lifelong career as teacher and performer aged 18 in Paris.",
" She was the youngest laureat at the Marguerite Long international competition, won the Grand Prix at the Genève International Competition and the Terni Casagrande among other prestigious prizes.",
" She cofounded with Martin Engstroem the Verbier Academy."
],
[
"A piano piece or piece for piano (German: \"Klavierstück\" , ] ; French: \"morceau [or] pièce pour (le) piano\" , ] ) is a piece of music for piano.",
" It is a generic name for any composition for the instrument, but when capitalised (Piano Piece, Piece for Piano) the name is used to indicate a (usually) single-movement composition for solo piano that has not been given a more specific name (such as Sonatina, \"Allegro de concert\" or \"Le Bananier\"), for example:"
],
[
"Three Concert Études (\"Trois études de concert\"), S.144, are a set of three piano études by Franz Liszt, composed between 1845–49 and published in Paris as \"Trois caprices poétiques\" with the three individual titles as they are known today."
],
[
"Frédéric Chopin composed three piano sonatas, two being published in his lifetime, one posthumously.",
" They are often considered to be among Chopin's hardest piano compositions both musically (along with his Polonaise-fantaisie, Op.",
" 61) and technically (along with his Allegro de concert, Op. 46).",
" They cover a period of time from 1828 to 1844, reflecting Chopin's style changes."
],
[
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's Piano Concerto No. 3 in E-flat major, Op.",
" posth.",
" 75, was originally begun as a symphony in E-flat.",
" The composer ultimately abandoned this symphony, but, in 1893, started to rework it into a piano concerto, before abandoning all but the first movement, which he completed as a concert piece for piano and orchestra.",
" It was published posthumously, in 1894, as a single-movement \"Allegro Brillante\".",
" The Symphony No. 6 \"Pathétique\" was the last of Tchaikovsky's compositions to be performed in his lifetime, but the \"Allegro Brillante\", now known as the Piano Concerto No. 3, was his last completed composition."
],
[
"A concert piece (German: Konzertstück, also Concertstuck; French: pièce de concert, also morceau de concert) is a musical composition, in most cases in one movement, intended for performance in a concert.",
" Usually it is written for one or more virtuoso instrumental soloists and orchestral or piano accompaniment."
],
[
"Frédéric François Chopin ( ; ] ; born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin, 1 March 181017 October 1849) was a Polish composer and virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era who wrote primarily for the solo piano.",
" He gained and has maintained renown worldwide as a leading musician of his era, whose \"poetic genius was based on a professional technique that was without equal in his generation.\"",
" Chopin was born in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw and grew up in Warsaw, which in 1815 became part of Congress Poland.",
" A child prodigy, he completed his musical education and composed his earlier works in Warsaw before leaving Poland at the age of 20, less than a month before the outbreak of the November 1830 Uprising."
],
[
"Jeffrey Grice (born 1954) is a New Zealand musician.",
" Born in Christchurch, Jeffrey Grice studied languages and music at University of Auckland.",
" He then continued his piano studies in Paris, obtaining the Licence de Concert de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure de Musique."
],
[
"Albert Chamberland (12 October 1886 – 4 April 1975) was a Canadian violinist, composer, conductor, music producer, and music educator.",
" As a violinist he was highly active as a chamber musician with a number of notable ensembles, including the Beethoven Trio with whom he made some early recordings for His Master's Voice during the first decade of the 20th century.",
" For HMV he also made a few solo recordings and was active as a concert soloist as well.",
" He was an orchestral performer with a variety of orchestras, notably serving as the Montreal Symphony Orchestra's first concertmaster.",
" His compositional output was relatively small, consisting of an \"Allegro militaire\" for band, a \"Sérénade\" for violin and piano, an \"Étude de concert d'après Rode\", and a \"Fantaisie\" on the tune \"Un Canadien errant\".",
" He notably performed the latter work at the Monument national on 13 April 1926."
]
]
}
|
5a908e9d5542995651fb518b
|
What brothers of Samoan descent recorded an album that reached No. 1 in New Zealand and stayed there for 5 consecutive weeks?
|
Pene Pati and Amitai Pati
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Very Best of Cilla Black",
"Sole Mio",
"Sole Mio"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Very Best of Cilla Black",
"Ioane Ioane",
"Tha Feelstyle",
"Sole Mio",
"Fosi Pala'amo",
"Lily Laita",
"Mose Masoe",
"Ladi6",
"Polarkreis 18",
"Lani Tupu"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Very Best of Cilla Black is an original, career-spanning compilation album by English singer Cilla Black, released in October 2013 by Parlophone / Warner Music Group UK to mark her golden anniversary in show business.",
" The album reached No. 37 in 2013 on the UK Albums Chart, which was Black's first Top 40 hit in thirty years.",
" In September 2014, after the transmission of ITV biopic \"Cilla\" starring Sheridan Smith the album re-entered the UK Albums Chart and peaked at No. 26.",
" The album was to make its ultimate peak at No. 1 after Black's death in August 2015, becoming her first number one album.",
" It also reached No. 1 in New Zealand on 21 August 2015 and stayed there for 5 consecutive weeks, making it the first album to achieve this since Sole Mio's eponymous album in March 2014."
],
[
"Ioane 'John' Ioane (born 1962) is a New Zealand artist of Samoan descent.",
" His work is informed by his Samoan heritage and includes performance, film, painting, installation and sculpture.",
" In conversation about his work \"Fale Sā\" with art historian Caroline Vercoe, Ioane states, \"Sacred places are not necessarily a church, but it's a place where one likes to be in, a place of affirmation.\"",
" Curator Ron Brownson writes, \"Ioane's attitude to sculptural process is cosmological – his carvings bind present reality with a representation of the past.\""
],
[
"Tha Feelstyle is the stage name of award-winning hip hop artist Kas Futialo, a New Zealander of Samoan descent.",
" His first album was \"Break It To Pieces\" in 2004.",
" Tha Feelstyle was born in Samoa and moved to New Zealand in the 1980s.",
" He raps in English as well as the Samoan language."
],
[
"Sole Mio (stylised as SOLΞ MIO) is a New Zealand musical trio consisting of brothers Pene Pati and Amitai Pati and their cousin Moses Mackay.",
" Of Samoan descent and classically trained, the Pati brothers are operatic tenors and Mackay is a baritone."
],
[
"Fosi Pala'amo (born 23 August 1976) is a New Zealand professional rugby player of Samoan descent.",
" Internationally, he plays for Samoa.",
" He was born in Murupara, New Zealand to Samoan parents.",
" He was formerly a player for the Irish team Leinster Rugby, but now plays for the Irish side Monkstown RFC."
],
[
"Lily Aitui Laita (born 1969) is an artist and art educator in New Zealand.",
" Laita is of mixed Pākehā and Māori ancestry (Ngāti Raukawa), as well as of Samoan descent.",
" Laita is known for using Māori, English and Samoan texts in her paintings."
],
[
"Mose Masoe (born 17 May 1989) is a New Zealand professional rugby league footballer of Samoan descent who currently plays for Hull Kingston Rovers in the Kingstone Press Championship.",
" A Samoan national representative prop, he previously played for the Sydney Roosters, Penrith Panthers and the St. George Illawarra Dragons and for St. Helens in the Super League, with whom he won the 2014 Super League Grand Final."
],
[
"Ladi6 (born Karoline Tamati, 7 November 1982 in Christchurch, New Zealand,) is a recording artist of Samoan descent.",
" She spent six months living in Berlin and touring Europe in both 2010 and 2011.",
" Her debut album \"Time Is Not Much\" debuted at number 4 on the New Zealand Top 40 Album chart.",
" and her second album \"The Liberation Of...\" debuted at number 6 and was certified gold.",
" Her single Like Water was certified platinum in June 2011.",
" She has won many awards, including Best Female Solo Artist and Best Urban Hip Hop Album at the 2011 New Zealand Music Awards and Best Urban/Hip Hop Album at the 2009 New Zealand Music Awards.",
" The current line-up of the wider Ladi6 group is Ladi6, her partner Parks (a.k.a. Brent Park) and Julien Dyne.",
" Ladi6 has been called \"New Zealand's answer to Erykah Badu\"."
],
[
"Polarkreis 18 was a German pop band from Dresden, Saxony.",
" The bandmembers met at school, where they formed the Jack of all Trades ensemble in 1998.",
" In 2004, they renamed their band \"Polarkreis 18\".",
" Its musical style can be described as pop, synthpop and indietronic.",
" Their albums include \"Polarkreis 18\" and more recently \"The Colour Of Snow\".",
" Their single \"Allein Allein\" (Alone Alone) reached the number one position on the German Media Control Top100 Singles chart from 31 October 2008 to 4 December 2008 for 5 consecutive weeks and another 8 weeks on position number 2.",
" It is one of the most successful singles in that country of all time.",
" It has also been in the top ten of several other countries throughout Europe.",
" It also made the number 1 position for 5 consecutive weeks in Denmark with a remake version of the Danish band Nephew."
],
[
"Lani Tupu (born 4 November 1955 in Auckland, New Zealand), billed variously as Larney Tupu, John Tupu and Lani John Tupu, is a New Zealand-born classically trained actor of Samoan descent.",
" He was educated at Rongotai College and Wellington Teacher's Training College.",
" He was awarded a Queen Elizabeth II Arts Council Bursary in 1977 to enter New Zealand Drama School, where he graduated in 1978.",
" Lani left New Zealand for Australia in 1985 to \"branch out across the big pond.\""
]
]
}
|
5a88711055429938390d3f62
|
When did the raid Edward Henry Hobson is most known for take place?
|
June 11–July 26, 1863
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Edward H. Hobson",
"Edward H. Hobson",
"Morgan's Raid",
"Morgan's Raid"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edna Henry Lee Turpin",
"Edward H. Hobson",
"Hobson's Choice (1954 film)",
"Morgan's Raid",
"Dr. Henry Jacob Bigelow House",
"Louis Sullivan",
"Albany City Hall",
"Pittsburgh Plate Glass Company Building",
"Edward Henry Pedris Grounds",
"Billings Memorial Library"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edna Henry Lee Turpin (1867–1952) was an American author.",
" She was born on July 26, 1867, at Echo Hill, Mecklenburg County, Virginia.",
" She was the daughter of Edward Henry Turpin and Petronella Lee Turpin, but her father died of tuberculosis four months before she was born.",
" Two siblings, Mary Wilson Turpin and Edward Henry Turpin both died in infancy before Edna was born.",
" She spent her childhood on the family farm with her mother and her older brother, Henderson Lee Turpin (1861–1957).",
" She began writing at an early age and, during her fifteenth year, her first short story was accepted for publication."
],
[
"Edward Henry Hobson (July 11, 1825 – September 14, 1901) was a merchant, banker, politician, tax collector, railroad executive, and an officer in the United States Army in the Mexican-American War and American Civil War.",
" He is most known for his determined pursuit of the Confederates during Morgan's Raid."
],
[
"Hobson's Choice is a 1954 British romantic comedy film directed by David Lean.",
" It is based on the play of the same name by Harold Brighouse.",
" It stars Charles Laughton in the role of Victorian bootmaker Henry Hobson, Brenda De Banzie as his eldest daughter and John Mills as a timid employee.",
" The film also features Prunella Scales in one of her first cinema roles as Vicky."
],
[
"Morgan's Raid was a highly publicized incursion by Confederate cavalry into the northern U.S. states of Indiana and Ohio during the American Civil War.",
" The raid took place from June 11–July 26, 1863, and is named for the commander of the Confederates, Brig. Gen. John Hunt Morgan."
],
[
"The Dr. Henry Jacob Bigelow House is a historic house at 72-80 Ober Road in the Oak Hill village of Newton, Massachusetts.",
" Built in 1887, it is one of the last private residences designed by noted American architect Henry Hobson Richardson.",
" It was converted into condominiums in the 1980s by the PBS program \"This Old House\".",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976."
],
[
"Louis Henry Sullivan (September 3, 1856 – April 14, 1924) was an American architect, and has been called the \"father of skyscrapers\" and \"father of modernism\".",
" He is considered by many as the creator of the modern skyscraper, was an influential architect and critic of the Chicago School, was a mentor to Frank Lloyd Wright, and an inspiration to the Chicago group of architects who have come to be known as the Prairie School.",
" Along with Wright and Henry Hobson Richardson, Sullivan is one of \"the recognized trinity of American architecture\".",
" \"Form follows function\" is attributed to him although he credited the origin of the concept to an ancient Roman architect.",
" In 1944, he was the second architect in history to posthumously receive the AIA Gold Medal."
],
[
"Albany City Hall is the seat of government of the city of Albany, New York.",
" It houses the office of the mayor, the Common Council chamber, the city and traffic courts, as well as other city services.",
" The current building was designed by Henry Hobson Richardson in his particular Romanesque style and opened in 1883 at 24 Eagle Street between Corning Place (then Maiden Lane) and Pine Street.",
" It is a rectangular, three-and-a-half-story building with a 202 ft tall tower at its southwest corner.",
" The tower contains one of the only municipal carillons in the country."
],
[
"The Pittsburgh Plate Glass Company Building, also known as the Northern Implement Company and the American Trio Building, is a warehouse building in downtown Minneapolis, Minnesota.",
" PPG Industries of Pittsburgh constructed the structure.",
" It was designed by locally notable firm Kees and Colburn and shows strong influences of noted architect Louis Sullivan.",
" The arches in the top floor windows are modeled after Louis Sullivan's designs, which in turn were influenced by Henry Hobson Richardson's Richardsonian Romanesque style.",
" The corners of the building are subtly chamfered in at the bottom and rise toward a flaring cornice at the top, echoing John Wellborn Root's design of the Monadnock Building in Chicago."
],
[
"Edward Henry Pedris Grounds (also known as Edward Henry Pedris Stadium or Pedris Grounds) is a multi-purpose stadium in Colombo, Sri Lanka.",
" Located in the northern portion of Havelock Park, it is currently used for football, rugby union and basketball matches.",
" Named after the national hero, Captain Duenuge Edward Henry Pedris, it is owned by the Colombo Municipal Council."
],
[
"Built in 1883 on the campus of the University of Vermont in Burlington by American architect Henry Hobson Richardson, the Billings Memorial Library was designed to resemble the Winn Library in Woburn, Massachusetts, United States.",
" A new library, the Guy W. Bailey Library (now known as the Bailey-Howe Library), was built for the University of Vermont in 1961 due to lack of space at Billings Library.",
" The Billings Library was then converted to a student center in 1963.",
" After the building was determined to have been outgrown for student center purposes, the Dudley H. Davis Center was built and completed in 2007 to be the university's new student center.",
" Currently, the building still houses the Cook Commons dining hall."
]
]
}
|
5a80b7ee5542992bc0c4a7d6
|
What show that Tom Warburton worked on aired from September 3, 2010 to April 4, 2014?
|
Fish Hooks
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tom Warburton",
"Fish Hooks"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Andrey Dikiy",
"List of Fish Hooks episodes",
"Vertamae Smart-Grosvenor",
"Codename: Kids Next Door",
"List of Tamayura episodes",
"Fish Hooks",
"Tom Warburton",
"Samuel Sitgreaves",
"Gareth Warburton",
"How the Universe Works"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Andrey Ivanovich Dikiy (Russian: Андрей Иванович Дикий ; real surname Zankevich; September 3, 1893 — April 4, 1977) was a Russian writer, emigre politician and journalist, and a member of the Vlasov movement, known for his antisemitism and anti-Ukrainian sentiment.",
" Dikiy has been described by Christian essayist Dmitry Talantsev as one of the main theorists of Judophobia."
],
[
"\"Fish Hooks\", a Disney Channel Original Series, premiered on September 3, 2010.",
" The series ended April 4, 2014 after airing a total of 110 episodes."
],
[
"Vertamae Smart-Grosvenor (April 4, 1937 – September 3, 2016) was an American culinary anthropologist, griot, food writer, and broadcaster on public media.",
" Born into a Gullah family in the Low Country of South Carolina, she moved with them as a child to Philadelphia during the Great Migration.",
" Later she lived in Paris before settling in New York City.",
" She was active in the Black Arts Movement and performed on Broadwaytwo ."
],
[
"Codename: Kids Next Door, commonly abbreviated to Kids Next Door or KND, is an American animated television series created by Tom Warburton for Cartoon Network, and the 13th of the network's \"Cartoon Cartoons\".",
" The series centers on the adventures of five children who operate from a high-tech tree house, fighting against adult and teen villains with advanced 2×4 technology.",
" Using their codenames (Numbuh 1, Numbuh 2, Numbuh 3, Numbuh 4, and Numbuh 5), they are Sector V, part of a global organization called the Kids Next Door."
],
[
"\"Tamayura\" is a Japanese anime series directed by Junichi Sato.",
" The series revolves around Fū \"Potte\" Sawatari, a photography loving girl who moves to the town where she grew up with her late father and spends time hanging with her friends.",
" Hal Film Maker produced four original video animation (OVA) episodes which aired on AT-X between September 6 and December 6, 2010, before receiving release on DVD and Blu-ray Disc (BD) in two volumes released on November 26 and December 23, 2010, respectively.",
" This was followed by a twelve-episode anime television series titled \"Tamayura: Hitotose\" and produced by TYO Animations, which aired in Japan between October 3 and December 19, 2011.",
" The series was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc between December 21, 2011 and June 27, 2012, the last volume of which included a bonus OVA episode.",
" A second television season, \"Tamayura: More Aggressive\", aired in Japan between July 3, 2013 and September 18, 2013, with an OVA episode released on June 14, 2014.",
" A four-part film series, \"Tamayura: Sotsugyō Shashin\", was released between April 4, 2015 and April 2, 2016."
],
[
"Fish Hooks is an American animated television series created by Noah Z. Jones that originally aired on Disney Channel from September 3, 2010 to April 4, 2014.",
" Twenty-one episodes were ordered for the first season.",
" It premiered on September 24, 2010."
],
[
"Thomas Warburton (born August 31, 1968), often credited as Mr. Warburton, is an American animator, producer, writer and designer.",
" He is best known for creating the animated television series \"\".",
" He also created the animated short \"Kenny and the Chimp\".",
" Prior to that he served as production designer on the first season of \"Beavis and Butt-Head\" and was the lead character designer for the animated series \"Pepper Ann\".",
" He is also the author of the book \"A Thousand Times No\".",
" Since moving to Los Angeles in 2009 he has worked at Disney Television Animation serving as creative director on \"Fish Hooks\" and co-executive producer on \"The 7D\"."
],
[
"Samuel Sitgreaves (March 16, 1764 – April 4, 1827) was a United States Representative from Pennsylvania.",
" Born in Philadelphia, he pursued classical studies, studied law, was admitted to the bar in Philadelphia on September 3, 1783 and began practice in Easton, Pennsylvania in 1786.",
" He was a delegate to the Pennsylvania Constitutional Convention in 1790, and was elected as a Federalist to the Fourth and Fifth Congresses, serving from March 4, 1795, until his resignation in 1798.",
" Sitgreaves was one of the managers appointed by the House of Representatives in 1798 to conduct the impeachment proceedings against Senator William Blount.",
" On August 11, 1798, Sitgreaves was appointed United States commissioner to Great Britain under the Jay treaty, regarding British debt claims arising from the American Revolution."
],
[
"Gareth Warburton (born 23 April 1983 in Beverley) is a Welsh middle distance runner.",
" He specializes in the 800 metres.",
" Warburton finished fourth in the 800m at the 2010 Commonwealth Games.",
" He has represented Great Britain on numerous occasions.",
" He was also a member of the Great Britain team at the London Olympics in 2012.",
" He was selected as part of the Welsh squad for the 2014 Commonwealth Games, however he was suspended shortly before the start of the Games after he was charged with a violation of anti-doping rules.",
" In January 2015 UK Anti-Doping accepted that his positive test was due to taking a contaminated supplement and that he had not knowingly cheated, and gave him a six-month suspension, which was covered by the time he had been suspended since the Commonwealth Games."
],
[
"How the Universe Works is a documentary science television series that originally aired on the Discovery Channel in 2010.",
" The first, fourth, and fifth seasons were narrated by Mike Rowe and the second and third by Erik Todd Dellums.",
" The first season, broadcast from April 25 to May 24, 2010, was released on Blu-ray on February 28, 2012.",
" Since its second season, consisting of eight episodes broadcast between July 11 and August 29, 2012, the show has aired on The Science Channel.",
" The third season aired between July 9 and September 3, 2014.",
" The fourth season premiered on July 14, 2015, as part of the Science Channel's \"Space Week,\" in honor of \"New Horizons\"′ flyby of Pluto that day; the season ran through September 1, 2015.",
" The show′s fifth season aired from November 22, 2016, through February 7, 2017.",
" There is also the possibility of a sixth season, which would be slated to premiere sometime in the Fall of 2017."
]
]
}
|
5a7a81b855429941d65f2682
|
What year was the decommissioning of the US Navy ship that Vice admiral William Edward Ellis received valor awards for his leadership on?
|
1974
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"William Edward Ellis",
"USS Intrepid (CV-11)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
7
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"William Douglas Crowder",
"Scott R. Van Buskirk",
"USS Bainbridge (CGN-25)",
"USS Porter (DDG-78)",
"Rear Admiral William S. Parsons Award",
"USS Intrepid (CV-11)",
"Marshalls–Gilberts raids",
"Richard R. McNulty",
"Albert T. Church",
"William Edward Ellis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vice Admiral William Douglas Crowder retired from the United States Navy in November 2009 after serving as the Deputy Chief of Naval Operations for Operations, Plans and Strategy (N3/N5).",
" Vice Admiral Crowder was the 45th commander of the United States 7th Fleet."
],
[
"Vice Admiral Scott Ray Van Buskirk, is a retired United States Navy officer who was the 56th Chief of Naval Personnel.",
" He served as the CNP from October 2011 to August 2013.",
" He was succeeded by Vice Admiral William F. Moran and retired after 34 years of service."
],
[
"USS \"Bainbridge\" (DLGN-25/CGN-25) was a nuclear-powered guided missile cruiser in the United States Navy, the only ship of her class.",
" Named in honor of Commodore William Bainbridge, she was the fourth US Navy ship to bear the name.",
" With her original hull classification symbol of DLGN (nuclear-powered guided missile destroyer leader, called a \"frigate\" at the time), she was the first nuclear-powered destroyer-type ship in the US Navy, and shared her name with the lead ship of the first US Navy destroyer class, the \"Bainbridge\"-class destroyer s."
],
[
"USS \"Porter\" (DDG-78) is an \"Arleigh Burke\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy.",
" \"Porter\" is the fifth US Navy ship to be named after US Navy officers Commodore David Porter, and his son, Admiral David Dixon Porter.",
" This ship is the 28th destroyer of her class.",
" \"Porter\" was the 12th ship of this class to be built at Ingalls Shipbuilding in Pascagoula, Mississippi.",
" She was laid down on 2 December 1996, launched and christened on 12 November 1997, and commissioned 20 March 1999, in Port Canaveral, Florida."
],
[
"The Rear Admiral William S. Parsons Award for Scientific and Technical Progress is awarded each year by the Navy League of the United States to a Navy or Marine Corps officer, enlisted person or civilian, who has made an outstanding contribution in any field of science that has furthered the development and progress of the US Navy or Marine Corps.",
" The award is named for Admiral William Sterling Parsons.",
" The award is presented with a certificate and a watch along with other Professional Excellence Awards (Sea Service Awards) at the National Convention of the Navy League of the United States."
],
[
"USS \"Intrepid\" (CV/CVA/CVS-11), also known as The Fighting \"I\", is one of 24 \"Essex\"-class aircraft carrier s built during World War II for the United States Navy.",
" She is the fourth US Navy ship to bear the name.",
" Commissioned in August 1943, \"Intrepid\" participated in several campaigns in the Pacific Theater of Operations, most notably the Battle of Leyte Gulf.",
" Decommissioned shortly after the end of the war, she was modernized and recommissioned in the early 1950s as an attack carrier (CVA), and then eventually became an antisubmarine carrier (CVS).",
" In her second career, she served mainly in the Atlantic, but also participated in the Vietnam War.",
" Her notable achievements include being the recovery ship for a Mercury and a Gemini space mission.",
" Because of her prominent role in battle, she was nicknamed \"the Fighting I\", while her frequent bad luck and time spent in dry dock for repairs—she was torpedoed once and hit by four separate Japanese kamikaze aircraft—earned her the nicknames \"Decrepit\" and \"the Dry I\".",
" Decommissioned in 1974, in 1982 \"Intrepid\" became the foundation of the \"Intrepid\" Sea, Air & Space Museum in New York City."
],
[
"The Marshalls–Gilberts raids were tactical airstrikes and naval artillery attacks by United States Navy aircraft carrier and other warship forces against Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) garrisons in the Marshall and Gilbert Islands on 1 February 1942.",
" The Japanese garrisons were under the overall command of Vice Admiral Shigeyoshi Inoue, commander of the 4th Fleet.",
" Japanese aircraft in the islands belonged to the IJN's 24th Air Flotilla under Rear Admiral Eiji Gotō.",
" The U.S. warship forces were under the overall command of Vice Admiral William Halsey, Jr."
],
[
"Richard Robert McNulty, Rear admiral United States Navy, Vice admiral USMS, was born in Gloucester, Massachusetts on April 20, 1899 and died in Boston, Massachusetts on November 1, 1980.",
" The United States Merchant Marine Academy community considers Vice Admiral McNulty, a World War II veteran, who had long advocated for the Academy's creation, its \"Father\".",
" The Academy's McNulty Campus is named for the Vice Admiral.",
" He served as the Academy's 3rd superintendent.",
" Vice Admiral McNulty was, too, a professor emeritus at Georgetown University."
],
[
"Vice Admiral Albert Thomas Church III (born 1947) is a retired Vice Admiral in the United States Navy.",
" Church served as on active duty for 36 years, retiring as a Vice Admiral in 2005.",
" During his service he commanded two warships, the Navy’s largest shore installation at Naval Station Norfolk, Virginia and was the longest serving Budget Director of the Navy (1998-2002).",
" Vice Admiral Church also served as the Naval Inspector General, during which time he completed a comprehensive review of interrogation techniques used by the Department of Defense in Iraq, Afghanistan, and at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.",
" He is currently President of Prescient Edge Corporation, a US-based National Security Services and Technology Firm."
],
[
"Vice admiral William Edward Ellis (November 7, 1908 – September 26, 1982) served over 40 years in the U.S. Navy.",
" He ended his career as Chief of Staff to the Supreme Allied Commander Atlantic (SACLANT).",
" Ellis first distinguished himself as a naval aviator during World War II, during which time he earned commendations for service in the North African Campaign and, later, valor awards for his leadership as Commander Air Group 18 aboard USS \"Intrepid\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8208ab55429926c1cdadf5
|
Infernal Affairs III is a 2003 crime thriller film with a roll by an actor named by CNN as one of what?
|
Asia's 25 Greatest Actors of All Time
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Infernal Affairs III",
"Infernal Affairs III",
"Tony Leung Chiu-wai",
"Tony Leung Chiu-wai"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Departed",
"22nd Hong Kong Film Awards",
"The Flock (film)",
"Infernal Affairs III",
"Infernal discography",
"Golden Horse Award for Best Leading Actor",
"Infernal Affairs",
"Berg Ng",
"Tony Leung Chiu-wai",
"Andrew Lau"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Departed is a 2006 American crime drama film directed by Martin Scorsese and written by William Monahan.",
" It is a remake of the 2002 Hong Kong film \"Infernal Affairs\".",
" The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio, Matt Damon, Jack Nicholson, and Mark Wahlberg, with Martin Sheen, Ray Winstone, Vera Farmiga, Anthony Anderson and Alec Baldwin in supporting roles."
],
[
"The ceremony for the 22nd Hong Kong Film Awards was held on 6 April 2003 in the Hong Kong Cultural Centre and hosted by Eric Tsang, John Shum, Athena Chu and Anna Yau.",
" Twenty-seven winners in nineteen categories were unveiled.",
" The year's biggest winner turned out to be \"Infernal Affairs\", which won seven awards, including Best Film, Best Director, Best Screenplay, Best Actor, Best Supporting Actor, Best Film Editing and Best Original Film Song.",
" Besides the eighteen regular awards, the 22nd Hong Kong Film Awards also presented veteran actors Cho Tat Wah and Shek Kin with the Professional Achievement Award."
],
[
"The Flock is a 2007 American thriller film directed by Andrew Lau, the co-director of the \"Infernal Affairs\" trilogy.",
" The film, which marks his first English-language film, stars Richard Gere and Claire Danes."
],
[
"Infernal Affairs III is a 2003 Hong Kong crime thriller film directed by Andrew Lau and Alan Mak.",
" It is the third and final installment in the \"Infernal Affairs\" film series, and is both a sequel and a semi-prequel to the original film, as it intercuts events before and after the events in the first film.",
" Andy Lau, Tony Leung, Kelly Chen, Anthony Wong, Eric Tsang, and Chapman To reprise their roles again, joined by new cast members Leon Lai and Chen Daoming."
],
[
"This is the discography of Danish dance duo Infernal consisting of band members Lina Rafn (pictured), Paw Lagermann, and ex-band member Søren Haahr, who left the band after the release of their debut album, \"Infernal Affairs\" in 1998.",
" Their first single, \"Sorti de L'enfer\" managed to reach the top 20 in the Danish Singles Chart, and following this success, the band have released a further three studio albums (one of which, \"From Paris to Berlin\", reached the number one spot in Denmark), one remix album and an additional twenty-three singles, seven of which were worldwide hits."
],
[
"The Golden Horse Award for Best Leading Actor () is given at the Golden Horse Film Awards.",
" Hong Kong actor Tony Leung Chiu-Wai has won the most Best Leading Actor awards with 3 times.",
" He won this award in the 31st, 40th and 41st awards ceremony with the movies \"Chungking Express\", \"Infernal Affairs\", and \"Lust, Caution\".",
" He is also holding the record for actor with most nominations in the Best Actor category with 7 times"
],
[
"Infernal Affairs is a 2002 Hong Kong crime-thriller film directed by Andrew Lau and Alan Mak.",
" It tells the story of a police officer who infiltrates a triad, and a police officer secretly working for the same gang.",
" The Chinese title means \"\"The Unceasing Path\"\", a reference to Avici, the lowest level of Hell in Buddhism, where one endures suffering incessantly.",
" The English title is a word play, combining the law enforcement term \"internal affairs\" – typically the division of any law enforcement agency that would be responsible for (among other things) finding a mole – with the adjective \"infernal\", meant in this case as a reference not to fires or infernos in general, but specifically to the inferno of Hell (\"Inferno\" being the Italian word for \"Hell\").",
" Thus, the English title is both a phonetic pun and – like the Chinese title – an allusion to a place or condition of eternal suffering.",
" \"Infernal Affairs\" is the first in the Infernal Affairs series and was followed by \"Infernal Affairs II\" and \"Infernal Affairs III\"."
],
[
"Berg Ng Ting-yip (born 12 December 1960) is a Hong Kong actor.",
" He is best known for his role as Inspector Cheung in the 2002 crime thriller film \"Infernal Affairs\"."
],
[
"Tony Leung Chiu-wai (born 27 June 1962) is a Hong Kong actor.",
" He was named by CNN as one of \"Asia's 25 Greatest Actors of All Time\"."
],
[
"Andrew Lau Wai-Keung (born 4 April 1960) is a Hong Kong film director, producer, and cinematographer.",
" Lau began his career in the 1980s and 1990s, serving as a cinematographer to filmmakers such as Ringo Lam, Wong Jing and Wong Kar-wai.",
" In the 1990s, Lau decided to have more creative freedom as a cinematographer by becoming a film director and producer.",
" Apart from making films in his native Hong Kong, Lau has also made films in China, Korea and the United States.",
" A highly prolific filmmaker, Lau has made films in a variety of genres, and is most notable in the West for his action and crime films which include the \"Young and Dangerous\" film series, the \"Infernal Affairs\" trilogy (the latter co-directed together with Alan Mak), and \"Revenge of the Green Dragons\" (executive produced by Martin Scorsese)."
]
]
}
|
5a87daec5542993e715abfe8
|
Who directed the music video for Taylor Swift's song inspired by a narcissistic and cocky ex-boyfriend?
|
Trey Fanjoy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Taylor Swift videography",
"Picture to Burn",
"Picture to Burn"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Our Song (Taylor Swift song)",
"2015 MTV Video Music Awards",
"Picture to Burn",
"Fearless (Taylor Swift song)",
"The Story of Us (song)",
"Back to December",
"Nina Girado videography",
"You're Not Sorry",
"Teardrops on My Guitar",
"Taylor Swift videography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Our Song\" is a country song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on September 9, 2007 by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" Swift solely composed \"Our Song\" for the talent show of her freshman year in high school, about a boyfriend who she did not have a song with.",
" It was included on \"Taylor Swift\" as she recalled its popularity with her classmates.",
" The uptempo track is musically driven mainly by banjo and lyrically describes a young couple who use the events in their lives in place of a regular song."
],
[
"The 2015 MTV Video Music Awards were held on August 30, 2015.",
" The 32nd installment of the event was held at the Microsoft Theater in Los Angeles, California, and hosted by Miley Cyrus.",
" Taylor Swift led the nominations with a total of ten, followed by Ed Sheeran, who had six., bringing his total number of mentions to 13.",
" Swift's \"Wildest Dreams\" music video premiered during the pre-show.",
" Cyrus also announced and released her studio album \"Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz\", right after her performance at the end of the show.",
" During his acceptance speech, Kanye West announced that he would be running for the 2020 U.S. Presidential Election.",
" Taylor Swift won the most awards with four, including Video of the Year and Best Female Video.",
" The VMA trophies were redesigned by Jeremy Scott."
],
[
"\"Picture to Burn\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on February 3, 2008 by Big Machine Records as the fourth single from Swift's eponymous studio album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" It was inspired by the narcissistic and cocky nature of her former high school classmate and ex-boyfriend Jordan Alford with whom Swift never established a formal relationship.",
" In retrospect, Swift has stated that she has evolved on a personal level and as a songwriter, claiming she processed emotions differently since \"Picture to Burn\".",
" The song was chosen as a single based on the audience's reaction to it in concert.",
" Musically, the track is of the country rock genre with prominent usage of guitar, banjo, and drums.",
" The lyrics concern setting fire to photographs of a former boyfriend."
],
[
"\"Fearless\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift in collaboration with Liz Rose and Hillary Lindsey and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift.",
" \"Fearless\" was released on January 3, 2010 by Big Machine Records as the fifth and final single from Swift's second studio album of the same name (2008).",
" Swift composed the song while traveling on tour to promote her eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" She wrote \"Fearless\" in regard to the fearlessness of falling in love and eventually titled her second studio album after the song.",
" Musically, it contains qualities commonly found in country pop music and, lyrically, is about a perfect first date."
],
[
"\"The Story of Us\" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift for her third studio album, \"Speak Now\" (2010).",
" Produced by Swift alongside Nathan Chapman, the song was sent to mainstream radio in the United States on April 19, 2011, as the fourth single from \"Speak Now\".",
" Swift composed \"The Story of Us\" regarding the time when she encountered an ex-boyfriend of hers at the 2010 CMT Music Awards.",
" At the event, the two attempted to ignore each other, which inspired Swift to compose the song."
],
[
"\"Back to December\" is a song written and recorded by American singer/songwriter Taylor Swift for her third studio album \"Speak Now\" (2010).",
" The song was sent to country radio in the United States on November 15, 2010, as the second single from \"Speak Now\".",
" According to Swift, \"Back to December\" is the first time she ever apologizes to someone in a song.",
" Critics speculate that the song is about Taylor Lautner, Swift's ex-boyfriend, which was later acknowledged by Lautner.",
" \"Back to December\" is considered an orchestral country pop ballad and its lyrics are a remorseful plea for forgiveness for breaking up with a former lover."
],
[
"Filipina singer Nina has released five video albums and appeared in forty-five music videos, three films and twelve television shows.",
" After signing a record deal with Warner Music Philippines, Nina released her first single, \"Heaven,\" in 2002.",
" Its music video was inspired by the cover art of her debut album of the same name where she is dancing in front of the camera while animations appear in the background.",
" In 2003, the music videos for \"Jealous\" and \"Foolish Heart\" gained popularity in the Philippines, topping various music video charts in the country.",
" \"Jealous\" featured actors Cedric Carreon and Angel Jacob, playing the roles of ex-boyfriend and other girl in the music video.",
" It won Favorite New Artist in a Video at the 2003 MTV Pilipinas Music Award.",
" The music video for \"Loving You\" depicts Nina on a journey in a fantasy world to find her dream guy.",
" All music videos from the album \"Heaven\" (2002) were directed by Avid Liongoren, except \"Foolish Heart.\" \"",
"A Girl Can Dream,\" the second single from her second studio album \"Smile\" (2003) featured singer Christian Bautista as her love interest in a school-themed music video.",
" In 2004, Nina appeared in a cameo appearance for the comedy film \"Masikip sa Dibdib.\""
],
[
"\"You're Not Sorry\" is a country rock song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was solely written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid.",
" It was released on October 28, 2008 by Big Machine Records as a promotional single from Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" on iTunes, though it is no longer available.",
" A remix version for the television episode of \"\" in which Swift made an appearance was later released.",
" Swift wrote \"You're Not Sorry\", inspired by an ex-boyfriend who was revealed to be opposite of what he appeared to be.",
" The song is a power ballad with country and rock music influences."
],
[
"\"Teardrops on My Guitar\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift, alongside Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid.",
" \"Teardrops on My Guitar\" was released on February 19, 2007 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's eponymous debut album (2006).",
" The song was later included on the international release of Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008), and released as the second pop single from the album in the United Kingdom.",
" It was inspired by Swift's experience with Drew Hardwick, a classmate of hers for whom she had feelings.",
" He was completely unaware and continually spoke about his girlfriend to Swift, something she pretended to be endeared by.",
" Years afterwards, Hardwick appeared at Swift's house, but Swift rejected him.",
" Musically, the track is soft and is primarily guided by a gentle acoustic guitar.",
" Critics have queried the song's classification as country music, with those in agreement (such as Grady Smith of \"Rolling Stone\") citing the themes and narrative style as country-influenced and those opposed (such as Roger Holland of \"PopMatters\") indicating the pop music production and instrumentation lack traditional country elements."
],
[
"American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift has released four video albums and has appeared in thirty-eight music videos, five films and three television shows.",
" From her eponymous debut album (2006), she released music videos for the singles \"Tim McGraw\", \"Teardrops on My Guitar\", \"Our Song\", and \"Picture to Burn\", all directed by Trey Fanjoy and released from 2006–08.",
" For the second of these, she earned an MTV Video Music Award for Best New Artist nomination.",
" She followed with three other music videos in 2008—\"Beautiful Eyes\" from her extended play of the same name, \"Change\" from the \"AT&T Team USA Soundtrack\" and \"Love Story\" from her second album \"Fearless\" (2008).",
" The latter was nominated for two awards at the 2009 CMT Music Awards—Video of the Year and Female Video of the Year.",
" For the video of \"You Belong with Me\" she won Best Female Video at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards.",
" During her acceptance speech, she was interrupted by rapper Kanye West, which sparked controversy and received much media attention."
]
]
}
|
5ab818b055429916710eafed
|
In which continent can you find both Witch-hazel and Cocculus?
|
North America
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Witch-hazel",
"Cocculus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gold lunula",
"Repertorio Americano",
"SciLands",
"Mine La Motte, Missouri",
"Dragon Raja",
"Cassava Republic Press",
"Cocculus",
"Antarctica: The Battle for the Seventh Continent",
"ANSMET",
"Witch-hazel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Gold lunula (plural: lunulae) is a distinctive type of late Neolithic, Chalcolithic or (most often) early Bronze Age necklace or collar shaped like a crescent moon.",
" They are normally flat and thin, with roundish spatulate terminals that are often twisted to 45 to 90 degrees from the plane of the body.",
" Gold lunulae fall into three distinct groups, termed Classical, Unaccomplished and Provincial by archaeologists.",
" Most have been found in Ireland, but there are moderate numbers in other parts of Europe as well, from Great Britain to areas of the continent fairly near the Atlantic coasts.",
" Although no lunula has been directly dated, from associations with other artefacts it is thought they were being made sometime in the period between 2200–2000 BC; a wooden box associated with one Irish find has recently given a radiocarbon dating range of 2460–2040 BC."
],
[
"Repertorio Americano was a cultural magazine published in San José, Costa Rica by Joaquín García Monge, on and off between 1919 and 1958.",
" It was a significant forum of discussion for the Latin American intellectuals of the period.",
" The editor considered the journalist to be a promoter of ideas and democratic ideals for the common good.",
" In this way, Repertorio Americano built an international community that professed Americanism.",
" Its ideological orientation exhibited republicanism, antifascism, and pacifism. \"",
"...she must be run to, not only to find the proper terms for a history of the culture of contemporary America, but also when one wants to underline the wisdom of our continent's great figures.\"",
" The editor of the publication said, \"The magazine is there so that the intellectual and elite generation of a country or a continent can express what they think and feel about the multiple facets of life.",
" For this, there needs to be freedom, tolerance and the inevitable action and reaction to the concerns cited in the magazine.\""
],
[
"SciLands is an area within the virtual world \"Second Life\" devoted to science and technology.",
" Member organizations share borders of their individual regions to create a larger virtual continent.",
" By putting a wide range of educational content in close virtual proximity, the goal is to foster conversations and ideas that might not have occurred had each region been separate.",
" Other goals include increasing visitor traffic and making it easier to find useful educational content within \"Second Life\"."
],
[
"Mine La Motte is an unincorporated community in Madison County, Missouri, United States.",
" It is located about six miles north of Fredericktown.",
" Europeans discovered lead here and had also hoped to find silver.",
" The French Governor of Louisiana Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac failed to find silver, but succeeded in recruiting investors in The Company of the West which was organized in 1717.",
" Mine La Motte was eventually settled by about 200 French settlers along with their slaves from Santo Domingo, under the leadership of Philip François Renault, to develop mines in 1717 making it one of the oldest settlements west of the Mississippi River.",
" The presence of lead, a critical ingredient for ammunition, attracted unusually early mining by French colonists in this otherwise remote interior region of the North American continent.",
" That same lead, still used for ammunition at the time of the American Civil War, was also a factor in the Battle of Fredericktown in which forces aligned with the Confederated States of America fought for control of the lead smelters in nearby Freericktown with the Unionist forces, aligned with the United States of America."
],
[
"Dragon Raja (Korean:드래곤 라자; abbreviated as 드라) is the first series of fantasy novels written by Lee Yeongdo, one of the most famous fantasy novelists in South Korea.",
" The books chronicle the adventures of a 17-year-old boy Hoochie Nedval, his mentor Karl Heltant and his friend Sanson Percival, all of whom are from the poor town of Fief Heltant in the Kingdom of Bysus.",
" The main story arc, told in the first-person by Hoochie, concerns the three's quest to rescue their people from the black dragon Amurtaht by finding money to pay the ransom; then to find and protect a lost dragon raja girl, who would serve as the bridge between people and dragons and stop a crimson dragon that terrorized the continent 20 years ago."
],
[
"Cassava Republic Press is a leading African book publishing company founded in Nigeria 2006 and headed by Bibi Bakare-Yusuf, with a focus on affordability, the need to find and develop local talent, and to publish African writers too often celebrated only in Europe and America.",
" Cassava Republic's stated mission is \"to change the way we all think about African writing.",
" ...to build a new body of African writing that links writers across different times and spaces.\"",
" The publishing house is considered to be \"at the centre of a thriving literary scene\" that has seen Nigerian writers in particular, as well as writers from elsewhere on the African continent, having considerable success both at home and internationally. \"",
"Thisday\" newspaper has stated of the publishing house that \"it is associated with innovation.",
" From driving down the cost of books to using digital media to drive sales, Cassava has consistently striven to redefine the African narrative.\""
],
[
"Cocculus is a genus of 11 species of woody vines and shrubs, native to warm temperate to tropical regions of North America, Asia and Africa.",
" The common name Moonseed is also used for the closely related genus \"Menispermum\".",
" The related Indian Berry (\"Anamirta cocculus\") is known as \"Cocculus Indicus\" in pharmacology."
],
[
"Antarctica: The Battle for the Seventh Continent is a 2016 book by Doaa Abdel-Motaal is book discussing the complexities of territorial claims on Antarctica and the agreements surrounding the continent.",
" The book critiques the existing treaties and then explores different alternative to find a peaceful resolution to the problems posed by Antarctica's unique situation."
],
[
"ANSMET (Antarctic Search for Meteorites) is a program funded by the Office of Polar Programs of the National Science Foundation that looks for meteorites in the Transantarctic Mountains.",
" This geographical area serves as a collection point for meteorites that have originally fallen on the extensive high-altitude ice fields throughout Antarctica.",
" Such meteorites are quickly covered by subsequent snowfall and begin a centuries-long journey traveling \"downhill\" across the Antarctic continent while embedded in a vast sheet of flowing ice.",
" Portions of such flowing ice can be halted by natural barriers such as the Transantarctic Mountains.",
" Subsequent wind erosion of the motionless ice brings trapped meteorites back to the surface once more where they may be collected.",
" This process concentrates meteorites in a few specific areas to much higher concentrations than they are normally found everywhere else.",
" The contrast of the dark meteorites against the white snow, and lack of terrestrial rocks on the ice, makes such meteorites relatively easy to find.",
" However, the vast majority of such ice-embedded meteorites eventually slide undiscovered into the ocean."
],
[
"Witch-hazels (\"Hamamelis,\" ) are a genus of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidaceae, with four species in North America (\"H. mexicana\", \"H. ovalis\", \"H. virginiana\", and \"H. vernalis\"), and one each in Japan (\"H. japonica\") and China (\"H. mollis\").",
" The North American species are occasionally called winterbloom."
]
]
}
|
5ab3da46554299753aec59c9
|
What arena hosted SummerSlam (2006) and opened in 1995
|
TD Garden
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"SummerSlam (2006)",
"TD Garden",
"TD Garden"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Keaney Gymnasium",
"Bolshoy Ice Dome",
"Barrie Arena",
"Malmö Arena",
"Sports Hall Diana",
"TD Garden",
"Ginásio do Ibirapuera",
"Sullivan Arena",
"Alytus Arena",
"SummerSlam (2006)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Keaney Gymnasium is a multi-purpose arena in Kingston, Rhode Island, United States.",
" The arena opened in 1953 and seats 3,385 (plus room for 500 standing-room only spectators).",
" It was home to the University of Rhode Island Rams men's and women's basketball teams before they moved to Ryan Center in 2002.",
" Since 2002, the volleyball team has called Keaney home.",
" The arena was named in honor of Rhode Island football coach, chemistry professor, basketball coach and athletic director Frank Keaney.",
" Seating is in a two-tiered arrangement, with the top tier being \"U\"-shaped.",
" At the west end of the arena there are bleachers in the former stage area of the building.",
" The arena hosted the NCAA Basketball Tournament first round games for three years, from 1967 to 1969."
],
[
"The Bolshoy Ice Dome (Russian: Большой Ледовый дворец ) is a multi-purpose indoor arena located in Olympic Park, Sochi, Russia.",
" Opened in 2012, the 12,000-seat arena was primarily constructed to host hockey competitions during the 2014 Winter Olympics.",
" Following the Games, it became the home arena of HC Sochi, an expansion team of the KHL.",
" The arena has also hosted concerts and other events.",
" Prior to the Games, the arena hosted the IIHF World U18 Championships and Channel One Cup in 2013."
],
[
"The Barrie Arena, sometimes also called the Dunlop Arena, was a 3,000 seat arena located in Barrie, Ontario, at the intersection of Dunlop Street West and Eccles Avenue.",
" It was built in 1932 and served as the main ice hockey venue in the city until the opening of the Barrie Molson Centre in 1995.",
" The arena hosted the Barrie Flyers of the Ontario Hockey League, and also briefly hosted the Barrie Colts while the BMC was under construction."
],
[
"Malmö Arena is a multi-use indoor arena in Malmö, Sweden, and the home of SHL ice hockey club Malmö Redhawks.",
" It is the largest arena in the SHL, and the second-largest indoor arena in Sweden.",
" Apart from hosting Redhawks hockey matches, the arena is often the venue for team handball, floorball, concerts, and other events.",
" It has also hosted indoor athletics.",
" Owned and operated by Parkfast AB, the arena was designed by Mats Matson of MM Matsson Konsult AB, Hannu Helkiö of Pöyry Architects, and Gert Wingårdh of Wingårdh arkitektkontor.",
" Naming rights for the venue are owned by Malmö Stad, in a ten-year contract, agreed in 2007.",
" Malmö Arena hosted the Eurovision Song Contest 2013 between 14 and 18 May 2013."
],
[
"Diana Hall (Bulgarian: Зала \"Диана\" ) is a multifunctional Indoor arena in Yambol, Bulgaria.",
" The arena was opened in 1964 and has a seating capacity for 3,000 people .",
" It is the home of BC Yambol.",
" Besides basketball the arena is used for practicing trampolining, boxing, wrestling, shooting sport.",
" The arena hosted many national and European tournaments, such as the 2010 Bulgarian Basketball Cup, NBL all-star game 2015, Strandzha Cup, international wrestling tournament Dan Kolov."
],
[
"TD Garden, often called Boston Garden and \"The Garden\", is a multi-purpose arena in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" It is named after its sponsor, TD Bank, a subsidiary of Canada's Toronto-Dominion Bank.",
" It opened in 1995 as a replacement for the original Boston Garden and has been known as Shawmut Center, FleetCenter, and TD Banknorth Garden.",
" The arena is located directly above the MBTA's North Station."
],
[
"Ginásio do Ibirapuera (officially named Ginásio Estadual Geraldo José de Almeida) is an indoor sporting arena located in São Paulo, Brazil.",
" The seating capacity of the arena is 11,000 people and it was opened on 25 January 1957.",
" Named after famous sports broadcaster and sports commentator Geraldo José de Almeida, in 2004, 2005 and 2006 Ginásio do Ibirapuera hosted the Salonpas Cup matches, and in 2006, the arena hosted the Basketball World Championship for Women.",
" Other notable basketball events include the 1973 Intercontinental Cup, the 1979 edition of the competition in which local E.C. Sírio won the title after a memorable win over Bosna Sarajevo, and the 1984 edition of the same competition in which Banco Roma won the title."
],
[
"The George M. Sullivan Arena (commonly shortened to the \"Sullivan Arena\" and often referred to colloquially as \"The Sully\") is a 6,290 seat arena in Anchorage, Alaska, United States.",
" It was home to the professional ice hockey team, the Alaska Aces of the ECHL and is currently home of the University of Alaska Anchorage Seawolves hockey team of the WCHA.",
" It is the former home of the Great Alaska Shootout basketball tournament which has relocated to the Alaska Airlines Center as of 2014, and is the current home of the Alaska Fighting Championship mixed martial arts events.",
" In 2007 it briefly became home to the Alaska Wild of the Indoor Football League which is now a defunct team.",
" The arena opened in 1983 and sits just east of Mulcahy Stadium as part of the Chester Creek Sports Complex.",
" Sullivan Arena hosted the 1989 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships along with the Harry J. McDonald Memorial Center in Eagle River."
],
[
"The Alytus Arena is a universal indoor arena in Alytus, Lithuania.",
" It was opened in 1977.",
" Its reconstruction began in 2009 and was completed by the end of 2010.",
" The arena was officially opened on 12 February 2011.",
" The arena hosted the Group C games of EuroBasket 2011 from 31 August 2011 to 5 September 2011."
],
[
"SummerSlam (2006) was the nineteenth annual SummerSlam professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE).",
" It took place on August 20, 2006, at the TD Banknorth Garden in Boston, Massachusetts, and involved performers from the Raw, SmackDown!",
", and ECW brands.",
" This marked the first inter-brand pay-per-view including the ECW brand."
]
]
}
|
5a79f7625542990198eaf023
|
What year was the only permenant member of Pusifer born?
|
1964
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Puscifer",
"Puscifer",
"Maynard James Keenan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Epworth",
"Maynard James Keenan",
"Jashumatiben Korat",
"John Milner (magician)",
"Fazal-ur-Rehman (judge)",
"Dick Harris",
"Puscifer",
"Govinda Raj Joshi",
"Mike Brubaker",
"Abdel Latif El Zein"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paul Richard Epworth (born 25 July 1974 in Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire) is an English music producer, musician, and songwriter.",
" His production and writing credits include Adele, Rihanna, and Maxïmo Park amongst many others.",
" On 12 February 2012 at the 54th Grammy Awards, Epworth won four Grammy Awards for Producer of the Year, Album of the Year (Adele's \"21\"), and Song of the Year and Record of the Year (for \"Rolling in the Deep\").",
" He won the Academy Award for Best Original Song alongside Adele, for \"Skyfall\".",
" His sister Mary Epworth is a singer and songwriter.",
" He is a member of the Music Producers Guild.",
" He also has a record label, Wolf Tone, whose artists include Glass Animals, Rosie Lowe and Plaitum.",
" He has won 'Producer of the Year' at the BRIT Awards three times, the most recent in 2015.",
" At the 59th Grammy Awards in 2017, Epworth won a Grammy for Album of the Year for his work on Adele's 25\"."
],
[
"Maynard James Keenan (born James Herbert Keenan; April 17, 1964), often referred to by his initials MJK, is an American singer, songwriter, musician, record producer, actor, and winemaker.",
" He is best known as the vocalist for the alternative rock bands Tool, A Perfect Circle, and Puscifer."
],
[
"Jashumatiben Savjibhai Korat (27 July 1959) is an Indian politician, a former Minister for Women and Child Welfare of Gujarat state.",
" She was born into a farmer’s family in an Indian village near Junagadh.",
" She was a housewife until the sudden death of her husband.",
" She was elected to the state legislative assembly in a by-election after death of her husband, Shri Savjibhai Korat, in 1999, as the Bharatiya Janata Party candidate.",
" She was a Member of Legislative Assembly from Jetpur Constituency.",
" Later in 2001 she was appointed as State Minister for Women and Child Welfare.",
" Again in state election of year 2002 she was elected as Member of Legislative Assembly from Jetpur Constituency.",
" In year 2005 she was appointed as State Minister for Women and Child Welfare.",
" Again in year 2007 she was elected as Member of Legislative Assembly from Jetpur Constituency.",
" She was dropped from the Cabinet in 2008."
],
[
"John David Milner (born 1948 in Stourbridge, Worcestershire) is an English magician, stage and TV performer.",
" He learnt magic from the performer and mentor to many well-known magicians, Ken Brooke.",
" In 1963, he was a finalist in The Magic Circle's Young Magician of the Year competition.",
" He became a full member of the Magic Circle in 1968 and became a member of British Actors' Equity Association in the same year.",
" Two years later, Milner again was a finalist in the Magic Circle's Young Magician of the Year competition.",
" He became a member of the Inner Magic Circle with a Gold Star in 2000."
],
[
"Justice Fazal Ur Rehman, ( Urdu: جسٹس فضل رحمان ); born 13 April 1943, Matriculated from Islamia High School, Quetta in the year of 1963.",
" Passed B.Com, from Government College of Commerce and Economics, Karachi in 1967.",
" Did LL.B from the University of Karachi in the year of 1969.",
" Stood all round first in PPSI course.",
" Appointed as Presiding Officer, Labour Court in the year of 1978 and worked as Presiding Officer/ Additional District & Session Judge and then promoted as District & Session Judge on 20 December 1983.",
" He remained Special Judge Anti Corruption Balochistan, Member Inspection Team High Court.",
" He worked as District & Session Judge at various stations in the Province of Balochistan from time to time.",
" Has done the Shariah Course in Shariah Academy International Islamic University, Islamabad from 20 October 1982 to 20 January 1983.",
" Did seventh Advanced Course in Management conducted by NIPA Quetta.",
" Appointed as Member Inquiry Committee by the Government of Balochistan in 1989 to look into the irregularities committed by MPAs.",
" Also appointed as Member of Commission during the year, 1992 to determine the new limits of Municipal Corporation, Quetta and also conducted various other inquiries.",
" Taught as honorary Lecturer in University Law College, Quetta."
],
[
"Richard M. Harris (born September 6, 1944) is a Canadian politician.",
" He was a Member of Parliament from 1993 to 2015 and sat as a member of the Conservative Party of Canada.",
" He was previously member of the Reform Party of Canada and the Canadian Alliance.",
" From 2004 to 2015, he represented the electoral district of Cariboo—Prince George, and formerly represented Prince George–Bulkley Valley.",
" He was first elected during the 1993 federal election and was re-elected in 1997, 2000, 2004, 2006, 2008 and 2011.",
" He challenged Reform Party leader Preston Manning for leadership when Manning proposed merging the party with the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada.",
" He later campaigned for Stockwell Day to become leader.",
" The most prominent position he held with his party was Chief Opposition Whip from 2001 to 2002.",
" He generated controversy when he appointed an unelected, Conservative Party member to represent a neighbouring electoral district in governmental affairs, though the electoral district had an elected Member of Parliament, but from an opposition party.",
" In Fiscal Year 2009-10 he was the top spending Member of Parliament, and had the largest hospitality and lowest advertising expenditures of any house member."
],
[
"is an American band formed in Los Angeles by Maynard James Keenan, known as the lead singer of the bands Tool and A Perfect Circle.",
" As Keenan is the only permanent member, he considers the project to be his \"creative subconscious.\"",
" In light of this, Puscifer is considered a pseudonym for his solo work."
],
[
"Govinda Raj Joshi is a Nepalese politician.",
" Govinda Raj Joshi was born in 1949 at Khalte village in Rupakot Village Development Committee of Tanahun district, Nepal, He stepped into the field of politics in 1964 when he had just begun his student life.",
" Joshi who regards late BP Koirala as his ideal was the president of free student union (College of Education) and Gandaki Student Council in 1967.",
" Joshi was a member of Tarun Dal, the youth wing of Nepali Congress Party, in the year 1969 in Tanahun district, He formed the Nepali Congress Tanahun district committee and was the secretary of Nepali Congress, Tanahun, in 2033,He was the secretary of multiparty campaign committee of Nepali Congress Party in 1979, He was the vice- president of Nepali Congress Party, Tanahun district and eventually made it to the central committee member of the party in the year 1997.",
" Likewise, Mr. Joshi was elected as central committee member of the party in the year 2000.",
" Twice a central committee member; Mr. Joshi has already held the post of a joint general secretary of the party.",
" He actively worked as a coordinator while the construction of the Nepali Congress Party Building was underway at Sanepa, Lalitpur.",
" Joshi who started his career as a teacher was also the founder of Tribhuwan High School, Tanahu district .",
" He was the founder head master of the school and taught at the very school for six years as a volunteer and spent his personal money to establish high school in his own village .",
" Later on he was the head master of Shiva Secondary School Rising and also the founder of Adikabi Bhanubhakta Multiple College, Tanahun.",
" He taught at the very college for two years as a volunteer."
],
[
"Michael W. Brubaker (born 1958) is an American politician and member of the Republican.",
" He served in the Pennsylvania State Senate, representing the 36th District from 2007 until his retirement in 2015.",
" Brubaker is a member of the Ephrata Area Chamber of Commerce, National Rifle Association, Millcreek Sportsmen Club, Cooper Hill Sportsmen Club, Farm Foundation and Bennett Round Table, Lancaster Evangelical Church, Millport Conservancy, Penn-Ag Industries, Pennsylvania Energy Advisory Board, Pennsylvania Farm Bureau, and Pennsylvania Grange; numerous awards, including National Conservation Tillage Consultant of the Year 1990, Jaycees Outstanding Young Community Leader 1991, National Communicator of the Year 1991, U.S. EPA National Administrators Award 1991, Agricultural Consultant of the Year 1994, Future Farmers of America Award 1997, Crop Professionals Hall of Fame Recipient 1998; Who's Who Leading American Executives 1992 and Who's Who in the East 1995; Member of Senate 2007 to date."
],
[
"Abdel Latif El Zein (born November 23, 1932) is a Lebanese politician, and has been serving as Member of Parliament since 1960.",
" He is the longest-serving member of parliament in the world.",
" He previously held the position of Minister of Agriculture.",
" He is the son of Youssef Beik El-Zein, a prominent Lebanese figure.",
" Two of his brothers also previously served as Members of Parliament: Abdelkarim El-Zein and Abdelmajid El-Zein.",
" The 2009 parliament is repeating history.",
" Following the 1953 legislative elections the eldest Member of Parliament at the time was Youssef El-Zein who headed the opening parliament session for electing the parliament speaker.",
" The youngest elected Member of Parliament in that year was Ghassan Tueni.",
" 56 years later elected MP Abdelatif El-Zein is parliament's eldest member who is scheduled to play the same role his father Youssef did in 1953.",
" In an additional coincidence elected Beirut 1 MP Nayla Tueni is now one of parliament's youngest members as her grandfather Ghassan was in 1953.",
" Hence, history repeats itself 56 years later."
]
]
}
|
5abe963e55429965af743f39
|
Where was the Championships held in which Oscar Dansk was a starting goaltender?
|
Malmö, Sweden
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Oscar Dansk",
"Oscar Dansk",
"2014 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Levesque",
"Kyle Abeysinghe",
"Eum Hyun-seung",
"Denis Godla",
"Oscar Dansk",
"Dimitrij Kotschnew",
"James Reimer (ice hockey)",
"Reto Berra",
"2014 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships",
"Chris Osgood"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chris Levesque (born August 6, 1979) is a retired ice hockey goaltender for the University of British Columbia (UBC) Thunderbirds from 2001 to 2005.",
" On December 9, 2003, under bizarre circumstances, he was called up to serve for one game as a backup goaltender for the Vancouver Canucks of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He came very close to playing when starting goaltender Johan Hedberg collided with a player from the Pittsburgh Penguins.",
" However, Hedberg recovered, and Levesque ultimately did not play in the game.",
" Levesque has since worked as a sous chef in Vancouver."
],
[
"Kyle Abeysinghe is a Sri Lankan national swimmer who has represented his country at several international competitions.",
" His first time representing Sri Lanka was at the FINA Youth Programme in Doha, Qatar in 2014.",
" Since then he has represented Sri Lanka at the 2015 Junior World Swimming Championships held in Singapore, the 2016 South Asian Games held in Guwahati, India, the 2016 South Asian Aquatic Championships held in Colombo, Sri Lanka and the 2016 World Swimming Championships held in Windsor, Canada.",
" In Windsor, Abeysinghe broke two national records in the 200 meter Individual Medley (IM) and the 200 meter Freestyle.The 200m IM record was previously held by 2012 London Olympian Heshan Unamboowe and the 200m Freestyle record was held by his elder brother, 2016 Rio Olympian Matthew Abeysinghe."
],
[
"Eum Hyun-Seung (Korean: 엄현승 ; born 28 May 1984) is a Korean ice hockey goaltender.",
" He now plays for Anyang Halla.",
" He previously played 3 seasons as the starting goaltender for rival High1.",
" Eum was named the best goaltender of the 2011 IIHF World Championship Division I Group A tournament."
],
[
"Denis Godla (born April 4, 1995) is a Slovak professional ice hockey goaltender playing for Kokkolan Hermes of the Mestis league.",
" Godla was Slovakia's starting goaltender at the 2015 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships where he led the team to a bronze medal, also being named in the tournament's All-Star team, the tournament's best goaltender, and overall tournament MVP."
],
[
"Oscar Dansk (born February 28, 1994) is a Swedish ice hockey goaltender currently playing with the Chicago Wolves in the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect to the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Dansk was drafted by the Columbus Blue Jackets at the 2012 NHL Entry Draft with the 31st overall pick, the first pick of the second round.",
" He was the starting goaltender for the Swedish national junior team at the 2014 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships."
],
[
"Dimitrij Kotschnew (born July 15, 1981) is a German professional ice hockey goaltender.",
" He is currently an unrestricted free agent who most recently played for the now defunct Hamburg Freezers of the Deutsche Eishockey Liga.",
" Kotschnew played six seasons for the Iserlohn Roosters over two spells.",
" From 2004 to 2007, he served as their starting goaltender.",
" He has also played in the Kontinental Hockey League."
],
[
"James Reimer (born March 15, 1988) is a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender for the Florida Panthers of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Reimer has also played for the Toronto Maple Leafs and San Jose Sharks.",
" He was selected by the Maple Leafs in the fourth round (99th overall) of the 2006 NHL Entry Draft.",
" He started playing minor hockey in his hometown when he was 12.",
" He played junior hockey with the Red Deer Rebels of the Western Hockey League (WHL), after being selected in the fifth round of the 2003 WHL Bantam Draft.",
" After turning professional, Reimer played with the South Carolina Stingrays and Reading Royals of the ECHL, as well as the Toronto Marlies of the American Hockey League.",
" Reimer was named the most valuable player of the ECHL playoffs, as the Stingrays won the Kelly Cup in 2009.",
" Reimer made his NHL debut with the Maple Leafs during the 2010–11 season and went on to replace Jean-Sébastien Giguère as the Maple Leafs' starting goaltender.",
" He plays for Canada internationally, and first represented his country at the 2011 World Championship.",
" In 2013, he had the best save percentage in Toronto Maple Leafs history with a then .918."
],
[
"Reto Berra (born January 3, 1987) is a Swiss professional ice hockey goaltender who is currently under contract to the Anaheim Ducks of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Berra played seven seasons in Switzerland's National League A, spending time with the GCK Lions, HC Davos and SCL Tigers before joining EHC Biel in 2009 where he was the team's starting goaltender for four years.",
" He was an NHL draft pick of the St. Louis Blues, selected in the fourth round of the 2006 NHL Entry Draft and was traded to the Calgary Flames, with whom he made his NHL debut in 2013–14.",
" Internationally, Berra has played with the Swiss National Team on several occasions; he has appeared in two World Championships.",
" At the 2013 tournament, he shared goaltending duties with Martin Gerber and helped lead Switzerland to a silver medal, the nation's first medal in 60 years."
],
[
"The 2014 IIHF World Junior Championship (formerly called the IIHF U20 World Championship) was the 38th World Junior Ice Hockey Championships (WJHC), hosted in Malmö, Sweden.",
" The 13,700-seat Malmö Arena was the main venue, with the smaller Malmö Isstadion the secondary venue.",
" It began on December 26, 2013, and ended with the gold medal game on January 5, 2014."
],
[
"Christopher John Osgood (born November 26, 1972) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey goaltender.",
" He is ranked twelfth in wins in NHL regular season history with 401.",
" Osgood spent the first part of his 17-year NHL career with the Detroit Red Wings, then the New York Islanders and the St. Louis Blues before returning to Detroit in 2005.",
" He won three Stanley Cup championships in his career, all with the Red Wings, with two of them coming while he was starting goaltender.",
" Osgood was known in Detroit by his nicknames \"Ozzie,\" chanted by the crowd after a big save, and \"The Wizard of Oz.\"",
" Osgood is currently a Detroit Red Wings studio analyst and part-time color commentator for Fox Sports Detroit."
]
]
}
|
5ac1d3585542994d76dccef2
|
Which magazine has more audience, The Friend or The Saturday Evening Post?
|
The Saturday Evening Post
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Friend (LDS magazine)",
"The Saturday Evening Post",
"The Saturday Evening Post",
"The Saturday Evening Post"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Slick (magazine format)",
"Earl Mayan",
"Men of the Fighting Lady",
"Little Lulu",
"Miss Temptation",
"J. C. Leyendecker",
"The Friend (LDS magazine)",
"The Saturday Evening Post",
"Edmund Franklin Ward",
"Fred Chance"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A slick magazine is a magazine printed on high-quality glossy paper.",
" The term may have come into use in the 1930s, and was used to distinguish these magazines from pulp magazines, which were printed on cheap, rough paper.",
" The slicks also attempted to appeal to a more elite audience.",
" Examples of magazines regarded as slicks include \"Vanity Fair\", \"Saturday Evening Post\", \"Better Homes and Gardens\", and \"Harper's\"."
],
[
"Earl Mayan (1916December 12, 2009) was an American illustrator whose early career spanned the era of pulp magazines to the post World War II years alongside Norman Rockwell at \"The Saturday Evening Post\".",
" From 1954 to 1961, he painted ten \"Saturday Evening Post\" covers and illustrated many of stories that appeared as inside the magazine."
],
[
"Men of the Fighting Lady (also known as \"Panther Squadron\") is a 1954 Korean War drama film starring Van Johnson, Walter Pidgeon, Keenan Wynn, and directed by Andrew Marton.",
" The screenplay was written by U.S. Navy Commander Harry A. Burns, who had written a \"Saturday Evening Post\" article, \"The Case of the Blinded Pilot\", an account of a U.S. Navy pilot in the Korean War, who saves a blinded Navy pilot by talking him down to a successful landing.",
" \"Men of the Fighting Lady\" was also inspired by another \"Saturday Evening Post\" article, \"The Forgotten Heroes of Korea\" by James A. Michener.",
" The original music score was composed by Miklós Rózsa."
],
[
"Little Lulu is a comic strip created in 1935 by Marjorie Henderson Buell.",
" The character, Lulu Moppet, debuted in \"The Saturday Evening Post\" on 23 February 1935 in a single panel, appearing as a flower girl at a wedding and mischievously strewing the aisle with banana peels.",
" \"Little Lulu\" replaced Carl Anderson's \"Henry\", which had been picked up for distribution by King Features Syndicate.",
" The \"Little Lulu\" panel continued to run weekly in \"The Saturday Evening Post\" until 30 December 1944."
],
[
"\"Miss Temptation\" is a short story written by Kurt Vonnegut, published in \"The Saturday Evening Post\" in 1956.",
" The story was collected in Vonnegut's famous anthology \"Welcome to the Monkey House\" and was reprinted online by \"The Saturday Evening Post\" in 2011."
],
[
"Joseph Christian Leyendecker (March 23, 1874 – July 25, 1951) was one of the preeminent American illustrators of the early 20th century.",
" He is best known for his poster, book and advertising illustrations, the trade character known as The Arrow Collar Man, and his numerous covers for \"The Saturday Evening Post\".",
" Between 1896 and 1950, Leyendecker painted more than 400 magazine covers.",
" During the Golden Age of American Illustration, for \"The Saturday Evening Post\" alone, J. C. Leyendecker produced 322 covers, as well as many advertisement illustrations for its interior pages.",
" No other artist, until the arrival of Norman Rockwell two decades later, was so solidly identified with one publication.",
" Leyendecker \"virtually invented the whole idea of modern magazine design.\""
],
[
"The Friend is the monthly English language children's magazine published by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).",
" It is aimed at those of Primary age, approximately ages 3 through 12.",
" It includes messages from church leaders, stories, crafts, recipes, and artwork and poetry submitted by readers."
],
[
"The Saturday Evening Post is an American magazine published six times a year.",
" It was published weekly under this title from 1897 until 1963, then every two weeks until 1969.",
" From the 1920s to the 1960s, it was one of the most widely circulated and influential magazines for the American middle class, with fiction, non-fiction, cartoons and features that reached millions of homes every week.",
" The magazine declined in readership through the 1960s, and in 1969 \"The Saturday Evening Post\" folded for two years before being revived as a quarterly publication in 1971."
],
[
"Edmund F. Ward (January 3, 1892 – December 14, 1990) illustrated for the \"Saturday Evening Post\" and did his first illustrations for the magazine before turning age 20.",
" He had a successful career as an illustrator of works that ranged in style and subject matter from dark tonalist in oils to humorous in wash and watercolor.",
" For many years he illustrated the Alexander Botts and Assistant District Attorney Doowinkle stories for the \"Saturday Evening Post\"."
],
[
"Fred Chance was active in the field of illustration for over fifty years in Philadelphia and New York.",
" He created covers for \"Vogue\" magazine in the early 1930s and was still active in magazine cover work in the late 1980s.",
" He was a good friend of George Withers, who did illustrations for the \"Saturday Evening Post\", \"Collier's\", \"Redbook\", \"Blue Book\", \"Good Housekeeping\" and \"The New York Times\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8c5511554299585d9e366e
|
Who is the american actress that plays the life of Melinda Gordon?
|
Jennifer Love Hewitt
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ghost Whisperer (season 4)",
"Jennifer Love Hewitt"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Melinda O. Fee",
"Ghost Whisperer (season 4)",
"Ghost Whisperer (season 5)",
"Grace Fulton",
"Ghost Whisperer (season 2)",
"Christina Kirk",
"Melinda Gordon",
"Jennifer Love Hewitt",
"Ghost Whisperer (season 3)",
"Ghost Whisperer (season 1)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Melinda O. Fee (born October 7, 1942) is an American actress who has starred in films and on television.",
" Her first starring role was on the television series \"Love of Life\".",
" Her mother was actress Astrid Allwyn and her second husband, Charles O. Fee."
],
[
"The fourth season of \"Ghost Whisperer\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on October 3, 2008, concluded May 15, 2009, and consisted of 23 episodes.",
" The series follows the life of Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt), who has the ability to see and communicate with ghosts.",
" While trying to live as normal a life as possible—she is married and owns an antique store—Melinda helps earthbound spirits resolve their problems and cross over into the Light, or the spirit world.",
" Her tasks are difficult and at times she struggles with people who push her away and disbelieve her ability.",
" In addition, the ghosts are mysterious and sometimes menacing in the beginning and Melinda must use the clues available to her to understand the spirit's needs and help them."
],
[
"The fifth and final season of \"Ghost Whisperer\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on September 25, 2009, concluded May 21, 2010, and consisted of 22 episodes.",
" The series follows the life of Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt), who has the ability to see and communicate with ghosts.",
" While trying to live as normal a life as possible—she is married and owns an antique store—Melinda helps earthbound spirits resolve their problems and cross over into the Light, or the spirit world.",
" Her tasks are difficult and at times she struggles with people who push her away and disbelieve her ability.",
" In addition, the ghosts are mysterious and sometimes menacing in the beginning and Melinda must use the clues available to her to understand the spirit's needs and help them."
],
[
"Grace Caroline Fulton (born July 17, 1996) is an American actress, best known for playing Young Melinda Gordon on \"Ghost Whisperer\", Haley Farrell in \"Bones\", and Young Natalie Wood in \"The Mystery of Natalie Wood\".",
" She also played the character Sydney Briggs in \"Home of the Brave\".",
" She starred in the television film \"Back When We Were Grownups\", playing Young Biddy."
],
[
"The second season of \"Ghost Whisperer\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on September 22, 2006, concluded May 11, 2007, and consisted of 22 episodes.",
" The series follows the life of Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt), who has the ability to see and communicate with ghosts.",
" While trying to live as normal a life as possible—she is married and owns an antique store—Melinda helps earthbound spirits resolve their problems and cross over into the Light, or the spirit world.",
" Her tasks are difficult and at times she struggles with people who push her away and disbelieve her ability.",
" In addition, the ghosts are mysterious and sometimes menacing in the beginning and Melinda must use the clues available to her to understand the spirit's needs and help them."
],
[
"Christina Kirk (born November 10, 1970) in New York, New York, is an American actress.",
" She appeared in Woody Allen's \"Melinda and Melinda\" and Ira Sachs' \"Love Is Strange\".",
" She also was in \"Clybourne Park\", a play by Bruce Norris.",
" She was also a series regular on \"A to Z\".",
" She currently plays Jackie in the DC Comics TV series \"Powerless\"."
],
[
"Melinda Irene Gordon is the title character of the American paranormal television series \"Ghost Whisperer\" created by John Gray.",
" Gordon was portrayed by American actress Jennifer Love Hewitt."
],
[
"Jennifer Love Hewitt (born February 21, 1979) is an American actress, television producer and director, singer/songwriter and author.",
" Hewitt began her acting career as a child by appearing in television commercials and the Disney Channel series \"Kids Incorporated\".",
" She rose to fame for her role as Sarah Reeves Merrin on the Fox teen drama \"Party of Five\" (1995–99).",
" She later starred in the horror film \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" (1997) and its 1998 sequel."
],
[
"The third season of \"Ghost Whisperer\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on September 28, 2007, concluded May 16, 2008, and was originally intended to consist of 22 episodes.",
" However, due to the Writer's Strike it was shortened to 18 episodes.",
" The series follows the life of Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt), who has the ability to see and communicate with ghosts.",
" While trying to live as normal a life as possible—she is married and owns an antique store—Melinda helps earthbound spirits resolve their problems and cross over into the Light, or the spirit world.",
" Her tasks are difficult and at times she struggles with people who push her away and disbelieve her ability.",
" In addition, the ghosts are mysterious and sometimes menacing in the beginning and Melinda must use the clues available to her to understand the spirit's needs and help them."
],
[
"The first season of \"Ghost Whisperer\", an American television series created by John Gray, commenced airing in the United States on September 23, 2005, concluded May 5, 2006, and consisted of 22 episodes.",
" The series follows the life of Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt), who has the ability to see and communicate with ghosts.",
" While trying to live as normal a life as possible—she is married and owns an antique store—Melinda helps earthbound spirits resolve their problems and cross over into the Light, or the spirit world.",
" Her tasks are difficult and at times she struggles with people who push her away and disbelieve her ability.",
" In addition, the ghosts are mysterious and sometimes menacing in the beginning and Melinda must use the clues available to her to understand the spirit's needs and help them."
]
]
}
|
5ae4195355429970de88d8f6
|
Brian Griffin is a fictional character from the American animated television series "Family Guy", an anthropomorphic white dog voiced by which American actor, filmmaker, comedian, and singer, working primarily in animation and comedy, as well as live-action and other genres, and is the creator of the TV series, "The Orville" (2017–present)?
|
Seth MacFarlane
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Brian Griffin",
"Seth MacFarlane"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Road to the Multiverse",
"Chris Griffin",
"Peter's Got Woods",
"Brian Griffin",
"Cleveland Brown",
"Seth MacFarlane",
"Brian: Portrait of a Dog",
"Lois Griffin",
"Family Guy (season 7)",
"Stewie Griffin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Road to the Multiverse\" is the first episode of the eighth season of the animated comedy series \"Family Guy\".",
" This and most of the Season 8 episodes were produced for season 7.",
" Directed by Greg Colton and written by Wellesley Wild, the episode originally aired on Fox in the United States on September 27, 2009, along with the series premiere of \"The Cleveland Show\".",
" In \"Road to the Multiverse\", two of the show's main characters, baby genius Stewie and anthropomorphic dog Brian, both voiced by series creator Seth MacFarlane, use an \"out-of-this-world\" remote control to travel through a series of various parallel universes.",
" They eventually end up in a world where dogs rule and humans obey.",
" Brian becomes reluctant to return to his own universe, and he ultimately ends up breaking the remote, much to the dismay of Stewie, who soon seeks a replacement.",
" The \"Road to\" episodes which have aired throughout various seasons of \"Family Guy\" were inspired by the \"Road to ...\" comedy films starring Bing Crosby, Bob Hope and Dorothy Lamour, though this episode was not originally conceived as a \"Road to\" show."
],
[
"Christopher Cross \"Chris\" Griffin is a fictional character from the American animated television series \"Family Guy\".",
" He is the elder son and middle child of Peter and Lois Griffin and brother of Stewie and Meg Griffin.",
" He is voiced by Seth Green and first appeared on television, along with the rest of the family, in a 15-minute short on December 20, 1998.",
" Chris was created and designed by MacFarlane himself.",
" MacFarlane was asked to pitch a pilot to the Fox Broadcasting Company, based on \"The Life of Larry\" and \"Larry & Steve\", two shorts made by MacFarlane featuring a middle-aged man named Larry and an intellectual dog, Steve.",
" After the pilot was given the green light, the Griffin family appeared in the episode \"Death Has a Shadow\"."
],
[
"\"Peter's Got Woods\" is the eleventh episode and the mid-season premiere of the fourth season of the American animated television series \"Family Guy\".",
" It originally aired on Fox in the United States on September 11, 2005.",
" In the episode, Brian offers to help an African-American woman change the name of James Woods Regional High School to Martin Luther King Jr., but his friendship with Peter becomes strained when Peter — who objects to the idea — recruits actor James Woods to sabotage the idea.",
" James Woods would later return for revenge in the season 6 episode \"Back to the Woods\", and again for \"Brian Griffin's House of Payne\" and would eventually be killed off in the season 9 premiere episode \"And Then There Were Fewer\", but is later revealed to have survived his death in the season 10 episode \"\"."
],
[
"Brian Griffin is a fictional character from the American animated television series \"Family Guy\".",
" An anthropomorphic white dog voiced by Seth MacFarlane, he is one of the show's main characters as a member of the Griffin family.",
" He primarily works in the series as a less-than-adept writer struggling to find himself, attempting essays, novels, screenplays, and newspaper articles."
],
[
"Cleveland Orenthal Brown Sr. is a fictional character from the animated television series \"Family Guy\", and its spin-off series \"The Cleveland Show\".",
" He is voiced by Mike Henry.",
" In the first seven seasons of \"Family Guy\", Cleveland is a frequently recurring character.",
" As one of Peter Griffin's neighbors and friends, Cleveland is also one of the few recurring African American characters on the show.",
" He was conceived during the seventh-inning stretch of a Cleveland Indians game.",
" His established profession was that of a deli owner."
],
[
"Seth Woodbury MacFarlane (born October 26, 1973) is an American actor, filmmaker, comedian, and singer, working primarily in animation and comedy, as well as live-action and other genres.",
" MacFarlane is the creator of the TV series \"Family Guy\" (1999–2003, 2005–present) and \"The Orville\" (2017–present), and co-creator of the TV series \"American Dad!",
"\" (2005–present) and \"The Cleveland Show\" (2009–2013).",
" He also wrote, directed, and starred in the films \"Ted\" (2012), its sequel \"Ted 2\" (2015), and \"A Million Ways to Die in the West\" (2014)."
],
[
"\"Brian: Portrait of a Dog\" is the seventh episode and the season finale of the first season of the animated comedy series \"Family Guy\".",
" It originally aired on Fox in the United States on May 16, 1999.",
" The episode features anthropomorphic dog Brian after he swallows his pride, and joins a dog show, after much convincing, in order to win money for a new air conditioner.",
" But after an argument over a trick gone bad, with his owner, Peter Griffin, Brian realizes he is a second-class citizen and runs away from home, landing him in the pound on death row.",
" Desperate to save their dog, the Griffin family attempts to release Brian, and prevent him from being euthanized."
],
[
"Lois Patrice Griffin (née Pewterschmidt) is one of the main characters of the American animated television series \"Family Guy\".",
" She is voiced by writer Alex Borstein and first appeared on television, along with the rest of the family, in the 15-minute short on December 20, 1998.",
" Lois was created and designed by series creator Seth MacFarlane.",
" MacFarlane was asked to pitch a pilot to the Fox Broadcasting Company based on \"Larry and Steve\", a short he made which featured a middle-aged character named Larry and an intellectual dog, Steve.",
" After the pilot was given the green light, the Griffin family appeared on the episode \"Death Has a Shadow\"."
],
[
"\"Family Guy\"'s seventh season first aired on the Fox network in sixteen episodes from September 28, 2008 to May 17, 2009 before being released as two DVD box sets and syndicated.",
" The animated television series follows the dysfunctional Griffin family (father Peter, mother Lois, daughter Meg, son Chris, baby Stewie and their anthropomorphic dog Brian), who reside in the town of Quahog.",
" The show features the voices of series creator Seth MacFarlane, Alex Borstein, Seth Green, and Mila Kunis in the roles of the Griffin family.",
" The executive producers for the seventh season were MacFarlane, Danny Smith, David Goodman and Chris Sheridan.",
" Goodman and Sheridan served as showrunners for season seven."
],
[
"Stewart Gilligan \"Stewie\" Griffin is a main character from the American animated television series \"Family Guy\".",
" Initially obsessed with violence and matricide, Stewie (voiced by Seth MacFarlane) is the youngest child of Peter and Lois Griffin, and the brother of Meg and Chris Griffin.",
" Over the duration of the series, the violent aspects of Stewie's personality have been toned down, and he has evolved into a more eccentric, flamboyant character.",
" He has also come to have a very close friendship with the family's anthropomorphic dog, Brian.",
" Stewie is considered to be the show's breakout character.",
" \"Wizard\" magazine rated him the 95th greatest villain of all time."
]
]
}
|
5abbfe0355429965836003da
|
Which national team is currently managed by an Italian former professional football player and a world cup winning manager who was in charge of a Europe XI in a UEFA Celebration Match in 2007?
|
China
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"UEFA Celebration Match",
"UEFA Celebration Match",
"Marcello Lippi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Antonio Cabrini",
"Marcello Lippi",
"Johnny Carey",
"Australia at the Cricket World Cup",
"UEFA Celebration Match",
"Dino Zoff",
"Flávio Murtosa",
"Gareth Southgate",
"Marco Tardelli",
"Moise Poida"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Antonio Cabrini (born 8 October 1957) is an Italian professional football manager, who is currently in charge of Italy women's national, and a former player.",
" He has played left-back, mainly with Juventus.",
" He won the 1982 FIFA World Cup with the Italian national team.",
" Cabrini was nicknamed \"Bell'Antonio\" (\"beautiful Antonio\"), because of his popularity as a fascinating and good-looking football player.",
" On the field, his technical, defensive, athletic, and physical qualities made of him one of the best defenders in the history of Italian football, and he is regarded as one of greatest fullbacks of all time.",
" Cabrini is remembered in particular for forming one of the most formidable defensive units of all time with Italy and Juventus, alongside goalkeeper Dino Zoff, as well as defenders Claudio Gentile, and Gaetano Scirea.",
" Cabrini won the Best Young Player Award at the 1978 World Cup, after helping Italy managed a fourth-place finish, and also represented Italy at Euro 1980, once again finishing in fourth place.",
" He is one of the few players to have won all UEFA Club competitions, an achievement he managed with Juventus."
],
[
"Marcello Lippi, (] ; born 12 April 1948) is an Italian former professional football player and current manager of the China national team.",
" He served as Italian national team head coach from 16 July 2004 to 12 July 2006 and led Italy to win the 2006 FIFA World Cup.",
" He was re-appointed as Italian national team head coach in the summer of 2008 and was succeeded by Cesare Prandelli after the disappointing performance in the 2010 FIFA World Cup."
],
[
"John James \"Johnny\" Carey (23 February 1919 – 22 August 1995), also known as Jackie Carey, was an Irish professional footballer and manager.",
" As a player Carey spent most of his career at Manchester United, where he was team captain from 1946 until he retired as a player in 1953.",
" He was also a dual internationalist, playing for and captaining both Ireland teams – the FAI XI and the IFA XI.",
" In 1947 he also captained a Europe XI which played a Great Britain XI at Hampden Park.",
" In 1949 he was voted the Football Writers' Association Footballer of the Year and in the same year captained the FAI XI that defeated England 2–0 at Goodison Park, becoming the first non-UK team to beat England at home.",
" Carey was also the first non-UK player and the first Irishman to captain a winning team in both an FA Cup Final and the First Division.",
" Like his contemporary Con Martin, Carey was an extremely versatile footballer and played in nine different positions throughout his career.",
" He even played in goal for United on one occasion."
],
[
"The Australian cricket team is the most successful team in the Cricket World Cup winning the 1987, 1999, 2003, 2007 and 2015 editions.",
" This also makes them the only team to have won the world cup in all the regions (group of countries) that have hosted the world cup till now.",
" Besides, Australia had reached the finals of the 1975 and 1996 World cups losing to West Indies and Sri Lanka respectively.",
" They also reached quarterfinals of 2011 Cricket World Cup, and were knocked out in first round three times : 1979, 1983 and 1992.",
" Though they have won world cup record five times, they are also the only team considered as tournament favorites for every world cup, right from 1975 to present.",
" The team has played total 85 world cup matches, the highest of any team.",
" Its overall win-loss record is 61-21 (which gives it the highest win percentage among all teams playing the world cup), with one tied match and two being abandoned due to rain."
],
[
"The UEFA Celebration Match was a football match played on 13 March 2007 as a celebration of both the 50th anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of Rome, which laid the foundations for the European Union, and the 50th year of Manchester United's participation in UEFA competitions.",
" Representatives felt it would be more appropriate to celebrate the landmark using a football match rather than another form of celebration.",
" A Europe XI managed by Italian World Cup-winning manager Marcello Lippi played against Manchester United at Old Trafford, Manchester.",
" The match was televised live on BBC Three in the United Kingdom and also streamed live via the BBC Online website.",
" The £1.25 million raised went towards the Manchester United Foundation.",
" The match was officiated by German referee Markus Merk."
],
[
"Dino Zoff (] ; born 28 February 1942) is a former Italian professional football goalkeeper and is the oldest winner ever of the World Cup, which he earned as captain of the Italian national team in the 1982 tournament in Spain, at the age of 40 years, 4 months and 13 days, also winning the award for best goalkeeper of the tournament, and being elected to the team of the tournament, for his performances, keeping two clean-sheets, an honour he also received after winning the 1968 European Championship on home soil; he is the only Italian player to have won both the World Cup and the European Championship.",
" Zoff also achieved great club success with Juventus, winning 6 Serie A titles, 2 Coppa Italia titles, and an UEFA Cup, also reaching two European Champions' Cup finals in the 1972–73 and 1982–83 seasons, as well as finishing second in the 1973 Intercontinental Cup final."
],
[
"Flávio Teixeira (born 14 January 1951), known as Flávio Murtosa or simply Murtosa, is a Brazilian former professional footballer and currently professional football manager.",
" Murtosa has a long friendship with FIFA World Cup winning manager Luiz Felipe Scolari and works mostly as his assistant coach.",
" He is currently the assistant coach of Guangzhou Evergrande."
],
[
"Gareth Southgate (born 3 September 1970) is an English football manager and former player who played as a defender or as a midfielder.",
" He is currently the manager of the England national team.",
" He won the League Cup with both Aston Villa and Middlesbrough (in 1995–96 and 2003–04 respectively, and as captain), and captained Crystal Palace to win the First Division championship in 1993–94.",
" He also reached an FA Cup and UEFA Cup final as a player, and made 57 appearances for the England national team, featuring in the 1998 FIFA World Cup and both the 1996 and 2000 European Championships.",
" His playing career ended in May 2006 at the age of 35, and after more than 500 league appearances, he was subsequently appointed Middlesbrough manager.",
" He served as manager of Middlesbrough from June 2006 until October 2009, then managed the England U21 team from 2013 to 2016, before becoming the England national team manager in 2016."
],
[
"Marco Tardelli (] ; born 24 September 1954) is an Italian former football player and manager.",
" At club level, he played as a defensive midfielder for several Italian clubs; he began his career with Pisa, and later played for Como, Juventus, and Internazionale, before retiring with Swiss club St. Gallen.",
" He enjoyed a highly successful career with Juventus, winning five league titles, as well as multiple Coppa Italia titles, and four major UEFA competitions (European Cup, Cup Winner's Cup, UEFA Cup and UEFA Super Cup), becoming one of the first three players ever to win all three major UEFA club competitions, along with Italy and Juventus teammates Antonio Cabrini and Gaetano Scirea.",
" A FIFA World Cup-winner, Tardelli also achieved success with the Italian national team: he represented his nation at a total of three FIFA World Cups (1978, 1982 and 1986), winning the 1982 edition of the tournament, while he managed a fourth-place finish in 1978; he also took part at UEFA Euro 1980, in which he managed a fourth-place finish on home soil, and was named to the team of the tournament."
],
[
"Moise Poida (born 2 April 1978) is a Vanuatuan football manager and former player.",
" He manages the Vanuatu men's national team and he has been a former manager of club side Tafea.",
" Poida has also managed the Vanuatu men's under-20 national team and Vanuatu men's under-23 national team.",
" As a player, Poida made 21 appearances for the national team and scored three goals as a winger and midfielder.",
" At club level, he played for Tafea F.C. for his entire career.",
" In 2008 Poida played for a Oceanian representative side against a team that included members of France's 1998 FIFA World Cup winning team.",
" The game included players such as Zinedine Zidane, Christian Karembeu and Robert Pirès."
]
]
}
|
5adf07275542992d7e9f9276
|
Which Canadian rock band is from Vancouver, The Golden Seals or Said the Whale?
|
Said the Whale
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Golden Seals",
"Said the Whale"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Denis Meloche",
"Bob Girard",
"Said the Whale",
"Don O'Donoghue",
"The Golden Seals",
"Barry Boughner",
"Hilliard Graves",
"Whale Music (album)",
"Wayne Muloin",
"Little Mountain (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Denis Meloche (born June 19, 1952) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" Drafted in the ninth round of the 1972 NHL Amateur Draft by the California Golden Seals, Meloche opted to play in the WHA after being selected by the Miami Screaming Eagles in the WHA General Player Draft.",
" He played parts of two seasons for the Blazers franchise — which had moved from Miami before their inaugural season — in Philadelphia and Vancouver.",
" Aside from a nine-game stint with the Maine Mariners of the American Hockey League (AHL) he spent his final four professional seasons with the Salt Lake Golden Eagles of the Central Hockey League (CHL).",
" Meloche's brother, Gilles Meloche, and nephew, Éric Meloche, both played in the National Hockey League."
],
[
"Robert Girard (born April 12, 1949 in Montreal, Quebec) is a retired Canadian ice hockey player who played 305 National Hockey League (NHL) games with the California Golden Seals, Cleveland Barons and Washington Capitals.",
" He scored 45 goals and 69 assists in his NHL career.",
" He also played for the Charlotte Checkers, Salt Lake Golden Eagles and Hershey Bears in the minor leagues."
],
[
"Said the Whale is a Vancouver B.C.-based indie rock band started by Ben Worcester and Tyler Bancroft in 2007."
],
[
"Donald Francis O'Donoghue (born August 27, 1949 in Kingston, Ontario - d. June 4, 2007 in Gilroy, California) was a retired Canadian professional ice hockey forward who played 147 games in the National Hockey League for the California Golden Seals.",
" He would also play 125 games in the World Hockey Association for the Philadelphia Blazers, Vancouver Blazers and Cincinnati Stingers."
],
[
"The Golden Seals are a Canadian indie rock band formed in 1999 and based in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.",
" The band is led by singer and songwriter Dave Merritt.",
" Other members include Philip Shaw Bova, Matt Ouimet, Steve Boudreau and Mike Bonnell."
],
[
"Barry Michael Boughner (born January 29, 1948 in Delhi, Ontario) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey left winger.",
" He played 20 National Hockey League games with the Oakland Seals/California Golden Seals, going scoreless with 11 penalty minutes."
],
[
"Hilliard Donald Graves (born October 18, 1950 in Saint John, New Brunswick) is a retired professional ice hockey player who played 556 games in the National Hockey League.",
" He played for the California Golden Seals, Atlanta Flames, Vancouver Canucks, and Winnipeg Jets.",
" During his career he was known for having a devastating hip check."
],
[
"Whale Music is a 1992 studio album by Canadian rock band Rheostatics.",
" It should not be confused with the soundtrack to the film \"Whale Music\", which was also composed by the band and released in 1994."
],
[
"John Wayne Muloin (born December 24, 1941 in Dryden, Ontario) is a retired professional ice hockey player who played 258 games in the World Hockey Association and 141 games in the National Hockey League.",
" Throughout his career he played for the: Detroit Red Wings, California Golden Seals, Minnesota North Stars, Cleveland Crusaders, Edmonton Oilers, Edmonton Flyers, Cincinnati Wings, St. Paul Rangers, Providence Reds, Vancouver Canucks, Oakland Seals, Cleveland Barons, Syracuse Blazers and Rhode Island Reds."
],
[
"Little Mountain is the third studio album from Said the Whale released March 6, 2012.",
" The album, according to \"Vancouver Weekly\", is \"Said The Whale's most balanced offering yet\" and is the first creation of the band that expands their horizons beyond talking about how much they love Vancouver (claimed to be a result of the band's first United States tour). \"",
"Heavy Ceiling\" and \"Loveless\" both ranked in the top 30 of the Canadian Active Rock and Alternative Rock Charts, with the album itself reaching No. 19."
]
]
}
|
5ae2bdaf5542992decbdcd8e
|
When was the American actress and singer-songwriter born who's album is Volume Two in collaboration with M. Ward?
|
January 17, 1980
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Volume Two (She & Him album)",
"Zooey Deschanel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Resurrection Letters, Volume Two",
"Dream Theory in Malaya: Fourth World Volume Two",
"John Braheny",
"The Best of Van Morrison Volume 3",
"Hourglass: The Anthology",
"Jack Logan",
"Zooey Deschanel",
"The Best of Van Morrison Volume Two",
"Volume Two (She & Him album)",
"The Collection (album series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Resurrection Letters, Volume Two (represented as Volume II on the album cover) is the tenth studio album by the American singer-songwriter Andrew Peterson, released in 2008."
],
[
"Dream Theory in Malaya: Fourth World Volume Two is an album by Jon Hassell, released in 1981.",
" It is the sequel to his collaboration with Brian Eno, \"Fourth World Vol.",
" 1: Possible Musics\", which was released the previous year.",
" The recording draws influence from the culture of the Senoi people of Malaya."
],
[
"John Braheny (December 9, 1938 – January 19, 2013) was an American author and singer-songwriter.",
" He released a solo album in 1968, \"Some Kind of Change\", on the Pete label.",
" He was born in 1938 in Iowa.",
" He also wrote songs for others, including \"December Dream\" in 1967, which was recorded by The Stone Poneys who included lead vocalist Linda Ronstadt.",
" It was released on the band's \"Evergreen - Volume Two\" album that year."
],
[
"The Best of Van Morrison Volume 3 is a compilation album by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison, that was released on 11 June 2007 in the UK with a digital version released in the U.S. on iTunes Store, on 12 June 2007.",
" Manhattan/EMI Music Catalog Marketing released the CD version of the album on 19 June 2007 in the United States.",
" This new two-disc collection of 31 tracks has been compiled by Morrison himself.",
" It offers an overview of his large volume of material since the release of \"The Best of Van Morrison Volume Two\" in 1993.",
" The album's thirty-one tracks include previously unreleased collaborations with Tom Jones (\"Cry For Home\") and Bobby Bland (\"Tupelo Honey\") as well as duets with John Lee Hooker, B.B. King and Ray Charles.",
" The 2003 duet with Ray Charles is \"Crazy Love\" a song originally recorded on Morrison's 1970 album \"Moondance\".",
" \"Blue and Green\" was previously donated to be used on the charity album \"\", which raised money for relief efforts intended for Gulf Coast victims devastated by hurricane Katrina.",
" The duet with Tom Jones, \"Cry For Home\" was taken from the same recording sessions that produced the \"Sometimes We Cry\" duet between the two artists, which featured on Jones' successful album \"Reload\".",
" \"Cry for Home\" was released as a single on 4 June 2007 in the UK, and was followed by \"Blue and Green\" on 27 August."
],
[
"The Hourglass Anthology is a compilation album by the American metal band Lamb of God which was released in three different forms.",
" The first disc is \"Volume One: The Underground Years\", which contains their best songs from when they were called \"Burn the Priest\", and songs from \"New American Gospel\" and \"As the Palaces Burn\".",
" The second disc is \"Volume Two: The Epic Years\", which contains songs from the albums \"Ashes of the Wake\", \"Sacrament\" and \"Wrath\".",
" The third form was a box set with volume 1 and 2 and contains a third volume, \"Volume 3: The Vault\".",
" This volume contains rare and never before heard songs."
],
[
"Jack Logan (February 8, 1959) is an American singer-songwriter born in Greenville, Mississippi and raised in Lawrenceville, Illinois.",
" He began recording, however, after moving to Winder, Georgia.",
" He created two comic books in the 1980s, starring Peter Buck of R.E.M. as a superhero, and the connection to Peter Buck led to Twin/Tone Records' Peter Jesperson's interest in releasing some of Logan's material.",
" He also drew a comic book that was included with LP copies of the Coolies second album, \"Doug.\""
],
[
"Zooey Claire Deschanel ( ; born January 17, 1980) is an American actress and singer-songwriter.",
" She made her film debut in \"Mumford\" (1999), followed by her supporting role in Cameron Crowe's semi-autobiographical picture \"Almost Famous\" (2000).",
" Deschanel soon became known for her deadpan comedy roles in films such as \"The Good Girl\" (2002), \"The New Guy\" (2002), \"Elf\" (2003), \"The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy\" (2005), \"Failure to Launch\" (2006), \"Yes Man\" (2008), and \"(500) Days of Summer\" (2009).",
" She also did dramatic turns in the films \"Manic\" (2001), \"All the Real Girls\" (2003), \"Winter Passing\" (2005) and \"Bridge to Terabithia\" (2007).",
" Since 2011, she has played Jessica Day on the Fox sitcom \"New Girl\", for which she has received an Emmy Award nomination and three Golden Globe Award nominations."
],
[
"The Best of Van Morrison Volume Two is a compilation album by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison released in 1993."
],
[
"Volume Two is the second studio album by She & Him, a collaboration between M. Ward and actress Zooey Deschanel.",
" It was released on March 17, 2010 through P-Vine Records in Japan, in the United States on March 23, 2010 through Merge Records, and on April 5, 2010 on Double Six Records in the UK."
],
[
"The Collection is an album series by American hip hop group Bone Thugs-N-Harmony.",
" Volume One, consisting of hit songs between 1994 and 1998, was released on November 24, 1998, on Ruthless Records.",
" Volume Two was released in 2000."
]
]
}
|
5a7ea00055429930675135a5
|
guitarist Phil Boyd and drummer Paul Quattrone were students at a university founded in which year ?
|
1787
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Modey Lemon",
"University of Pittsburgh"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"National Health",
"Modey Lemon",
"Frank Quattrone",
"Bon Jovi",
"University of Pittsburgh",
"The Rainband",
"Orc (Oh Sees album)",
"Oh Sees",
"Fight Factory Pro Wrestling",
"Phil Boyd"
],
"sentences": [
[
"National Health were an English progressive rock band associated with the Canterbury scene.",
" Founded in 1975, the band featured members of keyboardist Dave Stewart's band Hatfield and the North and Alan Gowen's band Gilgamesh, including guitarists Phil Miller and Phil Lee and bassist Mont Campbell as original members.",
" The band was named after Stewart's National Health glasses.",
" Bill Bruford (previously of Yes and King Crimson) was the initial drummer but was soon replaced by Pip Pyle.",
" Campbell was replaced by Neil Murray and then John Greaves.",
" Alan Gowen stopped performing with the group after their first album, but returned for their final tours replacing Dave Stewart who resigned after their second album.",
" Guitarist Phil Miller was National Health's only constant member."
],
[
"Modey Lemon is an American garage rock band from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.",
" The group formed in Pittsburgh's South Oakland neighborhood in 1999 as an informal side project of Dean Swagger, a rock trio that had spent the previous year mainly performing in basements to college party crowds.",
" The original lineup consisted of guitarist Phil Boyd and drummer Paul Quattrone, then nominally students at the University of Pittsburgh.",
" The group made its first appearances at the Halloween weekend in 1999 and played a live set on WPTS 92.1 FM, the University of Pittsburgh college radio station, segments of which later turned up on the group's demo album, \"House on the Hill\" (and, subsequently, its 2002 self-titled release)."
],
[
"Frank Quattrone (born 1955) is an American technology investment banker who started technology sector franchises at Morgan Stanley, Deutsche Bank, and Credit Suisse First Boston.",
" He helped bring dozens of technology companies public during the 1990s tech boom, including Netscape, Cisco, and Amazon.com.",
" Later, he was prosecuted for interfering with a government probe into Credit Suisse First Boston's behavior in allocating \"hot\" IPOs.",
" The case was eventually dropped.",
" He was earning roughly $120 million a year during his peak at the firm.",
" Quattrone is now head of investment banking firm Qatalyst Group, which he founded in March 2008."
],
[
"Bon Jovi is an American rock band from Sayreville, New Jersey.",
" Formed in 1983, Bon Jovi consists of lead singer and namesake Jon Bon Jovi, pianist and keyboardist David Bryan, drummer Tico Torres, lead guitarist Phil X, and bassist Hugh McDonald.",
" The band's lineup has remained mostly static during its history, with the only exceptions being the 1994 dismissal of bass player Alec John Such, who was unofficially replaced by Hugh McDonald, and the departure of longtime guitarist and co-songwriter Richie Sambora in 2013.",
" Phil X and McDonald both became official members in 2016."
],
[
"The University of Pittsburgh (commonly referred to as Pitt) is a state-related research university located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.",
" In 1787 after the American Revolutionary War, it was founded on the edge of the American frontier as the Pittsburgh Academy.",
" It developed and was renamed as Western University of Pennsylvania by a change to its charter in 1819.",
" After surviving two devastating fires and various relocations within the area, the school moved to its current location in the Oakland neighborhood of the city; it was renamed as the University of Pittsburgh in 1908.",
" For most of its history, Pitt was a private institution, until 1966 when it became part of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education."
],
[
"The Rainband are a five-piece indie rock band from Manchester, England founded in 2010 by lead singer Martin Finnigan and guitarist Phil Rainey – who made his name with Peter Hook’s cult combo Monaco (band).",
" Finnigan and Rainey were joined by drummer Steve Irlam (replaced by James Cowell in 2015) and bassist Paul Daggatt later that year.",
" In 2012 Paul Daggatt left and was replaced by Joe Wilson, who then moved onto guitar while his brother Sam Wilson took on bass."
],
[
"Orc is the nineteenth studio album by American garage rock band Oh Sees, released on August 25th, 2017, on Castle Face Records.",
" It is the first album in nine years to not feature Chris Woodhouse, a regular collaborator of the band, and the first to feature drummer Paul Quattrone.",
" The band announced that they were dropping \"Thee\" from their name with the release of this album."
],
[
"OCS is an American garage rock band from San Francisco, California, formed in 1997.",
" The band currently consists of primary songwriter and core member John Dwyer (vocals, guitar), alongside Tim Hellman (bass), Dan Rincon (drums) and Paul Quattrone (drums).",
" Oh Sees sound incorporates a wide range of rock genres, including 1960s garage rock and psychedelic rock, punk rock, noise rock, art punk, and 1980s post-punk."
],
[
"Fight Factory Pro Wrestling is an Irish Professional wrestling promotion run by Phil Boyd on 16 May 2004 and based in Ireland.",
" FFPW promotion tours theatres, leisure centres, town halls."
],
[
"Phil Boyd (June 5, 1876 – November 16, 1967) was an Olympic rower who won a Silver Medal for Canada in the 1904 Summer Olympics."
]
]
}
|
5a7e052b5542995f4f40238d
|
Ryan Stiles was a performer on the improvisational show that premiered on April 11, 2011 on what network?
|
Game Show Network
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ryan Stiles",
"Drew Carey's Improv-A-Ganza",
"Drew Carey's Improv-A-Ganza",
"Drew Carey's Improv-A-Ganza"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sponk!",
"Martin Dempsey",
"List of We Bare Bears episodes",
"Ryan Stiles",
"Pilot (The Drew Carey Show)",
"Peter Girard",
"Drew Carey's Improv-A-Ganza",
"Drew Live II",
"Love Triangle (game show)",
"Karelasyon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sponk!",
" is a children's television game show, which premiered on American network Noggin September 10, 2001 and ran until March 3, 2002.",
" After the last episode aired, the show went in reruns until January 1, 2003.",
" The premise of \"Sponk!\"",
" was improvisational comedy, similar to the show \"Whose Line Is It Anyway?",
"\" Two teams of performers depicted suggestions in a variety of games.",
" Viewers suggested their ideas by submitting them to the Noggin website.",
" \"SID\" (Suggestion & Idea Distributor) was the name of the computer on the show that picked the ideas submitted by Noggin.com members.",
" In 2002, the series was also broadcast to the on The N, a network targeted at the \"tween\" demographic of children approximately 9- to 14-years-old."
],
[
"Martin Edward Dempsey (born March 14, 1952), sometimes known as Marty Dempsey, is a retired United States Army general who served as the 18th Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff from October 1, 2011 until September 25, 2015.",
" He previously served as the 37th Chief of Staff of the Army from April 11, 2011, to September 7, 2011.",
" Prior to that, he served as Commanding General, U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command, from December 8, 2008, to April 11, 2011, as Acting Commander, U.S. Central Command, from March 24, 2008, to October 30, 2008, as Deputy Commander, U.S. Central Command, from August 2007 to March 23, 2008, and as Commanding General, Multi-National Security Transition Command – Iraq (MNSTC-I), from August 2005 to August 2007.",
" Dempsey assumed his assignment as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff on October 1, 2011 and stepped down from the Chairmanship on September 25, 2015.",
" He now serves as a professor at Duke University."
],
[
"\"We Bare Bears\" is an American animated television series on Cartoon Network.",
" Created by Daniel Chong and directed by Manny Hernandez, it follows the adventures of three adopted anthropomorphic bears, Grizzly, Panda and Ice Bear (voiced respectively by Eric Edelstein, Bobby Moynihan, and Demetri Martin), as they navigate life among humans in San Francisco.",
" The first six episodes of the series were aired during the final week in July 2015, starting on July 27.",
" The network approved a second season in August of the same year.",
" The first season ended on February 11, 2016, and the second season premiered on February 25, 2016.",
" The series was renewed for a third season on October 25, 2016 which premiered on April 3, 2017 and the second season ended a week later on April 11, 2017.",
" The third and second season episodes also alternated between each other for the first two weeks of April."
],
[
"Ryan Lee Stiles (born April 22, 1959) is a Canadian-American actor, comedian, producer and director whose work is often associated with improvisational comedy.",
" He is best known for his career and co-production work on the American and British versions of \"Whose Line Is It Anyway?\"",
" and the role of Lewis Kiniski on \"The Drew Carey Show\".",
" He played Herb Melnick on the CBS comedy \"Two and a Half Men\" and was a performer on the show \"Drew Carey's Improv-A-Ganza\"."
],
[
"\"Pilot\" is the first episode and the series premiere of the American sitcom \"The Drew Carey Show\".",
" It first aired on September 13, 1995 on the ABC network in the United States.",
" The premise of the show revolves around the life Drew Carey would have lived if he had not become a stand-up comedian.",
" The pilot introduces the main characters of Drew (Carey), Kate (Christa Miller), Lewis (Ryan Stiles) and Oswald (Diedrich Bader), as well as Drew's workplace, the fictional Winfred-Lauder department store, and enemy Mimi Bobeck (Kathy Kinney)."
],
[
"Peter Frank \"Pete\" Girard (May 5, 1918 – February 12, 2011) was a United States Army Air Corps pilot, Chief Engineering Test Pilot for Ryan Aeronautical, and the first man to hover in jet vertical flight.",
" This feat was accomplished November 24, 1953 during tests that would culminate in the development of the Ryan X-13 Vertijet.",
" He would later accomplish the first full-cycle vertical takeoff, horizontal flight, and vertical landing in a jet aircraft on April 11, 1957 at Edwards Air Force Base.",
" Prior to working with Ryan, Girard had worked at Curtiss-Wright in St. Louis, Missouri and served in the United States Army Air Corps during World War II as a Consolidated B-24 Liberator pilot."
],
[
"Drew Carey's Improv-A-Ganza is an improvisational comedy television program that aired in the United States on the Game Show Network.",
" The program was hosted by Drew Carey and was produced at the Hollywood Theatre at the MGM Grand in Paradise, Nevada.",
" The show premiered on April 11, 2011 at 8 p.m. EST."
],
[
"\"Drew Live II\" is the fifth episode of the sixth season of the American sitcom \"The Drew Carey Show\", and the 132nd overall.",
" It first aired on November 8, 2000 on the ABC network in the United States.",
" The episode's plot sees Drew (Drew Carey) open an employment agency, but he has trouble finding jobs for his friends Lewis Kiniski (Ryan Stiles) and Oswald Lee Harvey (Diedrich Bader)."
],
[
"Love Triangle is an American dating themed game show–talk show crossover broadcast by Game Show Network.",
" Hosted by Wendy Williams, the show premiered on April 11, 2011 and aired its final episode on August 28, 2011."
],
[
"Karelasyon is a Philippine weekly drama anthology television series broadcast by GMA Network and produced by GMA News and Public Affairs.",
" The show premiered on April 11, 2015 on the network's \"Sabado Star Power\" block and aired worldwide via GMA Pinoy TV.",
" It aired every Saturday afternoon.",
" Hosted by Carla Abellana, the show features stories about real-life couples facing different challenges in their relationships.",
" The final episode aired on May 13, 2017."
]
]
}
|
5a7a688b5542990783324f43
|
The Arnold Air Force Base was named for a man who died in what year?
|
1950
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Arnold Air Force Base",
"Arnold Air Force Base",
"Henry H. Arnold"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Propulsion Wind Tunnel Facility",
"Arnold Air Force Base",
"Ent Air Force Base",
"Nevatim Airbase",
"924th Fighter Group",
"Arnold Engineering Development Complex",
"Von Karman Gas Dynamics Facility",
"Double cantilever hangar",
"Henry H. Arnold",
"Bakalar Air Force Base"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Propulsion Wind Tunnel Facility, located at Arnold Engineering Development Complex, Arnold Air Force Base, Tennessee, holds three wind tunnels: the 16-foot transonic (16T), 16-foot supersonic (16S), and the aerodynamic 4-foot transonic (4T) tunnels.",
" The facility is devoted to aerodynamic and propulsion integration testing of large-scale aircraft models.",
" The tunnels are powered by a large compressor plant which allows the wind tunnels to run for extended periods of time.",
" The test unit is owned by the United States Air Force and operated by Aerospace Testing Alliance."
],
[
"Arnold Air Force Base (ICAO: KAYX, FAA LID: AYX) is a United States Air Force base located in Coffee and Franklin counties, Tennessee, adjacent to the city of Tullahoma.",
" It is named for General Henry \"Hap\" Arnold, the father of the U.S. Air Force."
],
[
"The Ent Air Force Base was an Air Force base located in the Knob Hill neighborhood of Colorado Springs, Colorado.",
" A tent city, established in 1943 to build the base, was initially commanded by Major General Uzal Girard Ent (1900-1948) for whom the base is named.",
" The base was opened in 1951.",
" From 1957 to 1963, the base was the site of North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD), which moved to the Cheyenne Mountain Air Force Station.",
" The base became the Ent Annex to the Cheyenne Mountain facility in 1975.",
" The facility was closed in 1976 (becoming a Formerly Used Defense Sites).",
" The Ent Air Force Base site later became the location of the United States Olympic Training Center, which was completed July 1978."
],
[
"Nevatim Israeli Air Force Base (Hebrew: בסיס נבטים ) (IATA: VTM, ICAO: LLNV) , also Air Force Base 28, is an Israeli Air Force base located southeast of Be'er Sheva, near moshav Nevatim.",
" It was built as a rough runway in 1947 for the Sherut Avir, the air wing of the Haganah, and was named Malhata.",
" It was reopened in 1983 as a new modern airbase with two runways as the result of joint Israeli and US government funding as part of the IAF's redeployment out of its bases in the Sinai after it was returned to Egypt following the Camp David Accords.",
" Since 2003 the base has gradually received more squadrons of F-16s.",
" A third runway was built in the mid-2000s decade as part of a project to accommodate the transfer of military activities previously taking place at Ben Gurion Airport (Air Force Base 27) to Nevatim."
],
[
"The 924th Fighter Group is a group of the United States Air Force Reserve.",
" It assigned to Tenth Air Force and stationed at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona as a Geographically Separated Unit (GSU) of the Air Force Reserve Command's 442d Fighter Wing at Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri.",
" On 1 October 2012, the 924 FG was reassigned to the 944th Fighter Wing at Luke Air Force Base, Arizona.",
" The 924th flies the A-10 Thunderbolt II aircraft and is gained by Air Combat Command when mobilized."
],
[
"Arnold Engineering Development Complex (AEDC), Arnold Engineering Development Center before July 2012, located at Arnold Air Force Base, Tennessee is a ground-based flight test facility operated by the Air Force Test Center."
],
[
"The von Karman Gas Dynamics Facility at Arnold Engineering Development Complex, Arnold Air Force Base, Tennessee, provide aerothermal ground test simulations of hypersonic flight over a wide range of velocities and pressure altitudes.",
" The facility consists of three Hypersonic wind tunnels: Tunnel A, B, and C.",
" The wind tunnels can be run for several hours at a time thanks to a 92,500 horsepower air compressor plant system.",
" The test unit is owned by the United States Air Force and operated by Aerospace Testing Alliance."
],
[
"A Double cantilever hangar is a type of hangar that was constructed by the United States Air Force during the Cold War.",
" Large hangers were constructed at Castle Air Force Base, Loring Air Force Base, Carswell Air Force Base, and Travis Air Force Base, while smaller hangars were constructed at March Air Force Base, Edwards Air Force Base, Hanscom Air Force Base, and Homestead Air Force Base."
],
[
"Henry Harley \"Hap\" Arnold (June 25, 1886 – January 15, 1950) was an American general officer holding the grades of General of the Army and General of the Air Force.",
" Arnold was an aviation pioneer, Chief of the Air Corps (1938–1941), Commanding General of the U.S. Army Air Forces, the only U.S. Air Force general to hold five-star rank, and the only officer to hold a five-star rank in two different U.S. military services.",
" Arnold was also the founder of Project RAND, which evolved into one of the world's largest non-profit global policy think tanks, the RAND Corporation, and one of the founders of Pan American World Airways."
],
[
"Bakalar Air Force Base is a former U.S. Air Force base located 4.4 mi northeast of Columbus, Indiana.",
" During World War II, the base was known as Atterbury Air Field and Atterbury Army Air Base (named in memory of Brigadier General William Wallace Atterbury), but it was renamed Bakalar Air Force Base in 1954 in honor of First Lieutenant John Edmond Bakalar, USAAF.",
" Established in 1942, the airfield served as a training base for medium-range C-46 Commando and C-47 Skytrain troop carrier planes and glider pilots.",
" It also was used for training B-25 Mitchell and B-26 Marauder bomber crews.",
" Reactivated during the Cold War, it was used as an Air Force Reserve training base for troop carrier, tactical airlift, and special operations flying units.",
" The military base was closed in 1970.",
" The present-day facility operates as the Columbus, Indiana, municipal airport."
]
]
}
|
5ac0dff15542997d64295a68
|
Cynthia Kirchner has had lingerie spreads for which Canadian fashion retailer?
|
La Senza
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cynthia Kirchner",
"La Senza"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Deborah Marquit",
"Anya Ayoung-Chee",
"Alfred Sung",
"Bonmarché",
"La Senza",
"TechStyle Fashion Group",
"Cynthia Kirchner",
"Sunny Fong",
"Canadian Arts and Fashion Awards",
"Penningtons"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Deborah Marquit born in Brooklyn, New York, is an independent American fashion designer and an eponymous brand, Deborah Marquit™, specializing in women's couture, intimate apparel (lingerie).",
" Marquit is the first known fashion designer to introduce the use of fluorescent (neon) colors in the creation of women's foundation garments (bras and underwear).",
" In 1984, Marquit pioneered the concept of high-fashion in lingerie disrupting traditional ideas around undergarments.",
" This innovation earned her first sale to seventeen Bloomingdale's stores across the United States that launched her brand globally.",
" Beginning in 1985, Marquit introduces fashion fabrics to intimate apparel to add to her vision of conceptual bras and underwear made with atypical fabrics, and to express an ironic point of view, in camouflage print, pleather, and denim, initiating the idea of wearing lingerie as clothing.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Anya Ayoung-Chee (born October 17, 1981) is a Trinidadian fashion designer, model and television host.",
" She was Miss Trinidad & Tobago Universe 2008 and was a contestant in the Miss Universe 2008 pageant.",
" She was the winner of \"Project Runway\"' s ninth season in 2011.",
" She founded the fashion lines Anya de Rouge and Pilar and the online fashion retailer cANYAval."
],
[
"Alfred Sung (born 14 June 1948) is a Chinese-born Canadian fashion designer, producing apparel, fragrance, accessories and home fashions for women and men.",
" He was born in Shanghai and raised in Hong Kong.",
" Sung is the brother of late Hong Kong actress Lydia Shum.",
" He is also a founder of Club Monaco, a mid-priced, high-end casual clothing retailer."
],
[
"Bonmarché ( ) is a clothing retailer based in Wakefield, West Yorkshire.",
" The business was founded in 1982, and was acquired by the Peacock Group in July 2002.",
" The clothing retailer has over 380 stores nationwide, employs over 4,000 people and is the United Kingdom's largest budget fashion retailer selling womenswear in a wide range of sizes – especially plus size clothing."
],
[
"La Senza Corporation is a Canadian fashion retailer that sells lingerie and intimate apparel.",
" The La Senza brand is currently owned by L Brands which operates and owns La Senza stores in Canada and uses a franchise model for the operation of stores outside Canada."
],
[
"TechStyle Fashion Group, formerly JustFab Inc., is an online subscription fashion retailer that carries selections of shoes, handbags, jewelry, and denim.",
" It offers a personalised shopping experience based on members' indicated fashion preferences."
],
[
"Cynthia Marie Kirchner (born April 21, 1987) is an American film, television and stage actress, screenwriter, stand-up comedian and fashion model, best known for her role as \"Bardot\" in the Polish brothers film \"Hot Bot\", her appearance in the Guess campaign shot by Ellen Von Unwerth, her various advertisements and commercials for L'oreal, and her lingerie pictures for Victoria's Secret, Frederick's of Hollywood, La Senza, Warner's, Vassarette, and Christian Lacroix Kirchner's first television role was playing the recurring character \"Grace\" on The Bold and the Beautiful.",
" She made her feature film debut as \"Bardot\" in the Polish brothers film \"Hot Bot\", and as \"Kopen\" in \"Abstraction\" with director Daniel James Gomes."
],
[
"Sunny Fong (born 1977) is a Canadian fashion designer who owns VAWK, a clothing brand.",
" He lives in Toronto, Ontario.",
" In 2009, he won the second season of \"Project Runway Canada\".",
" His collection from this competition was showcased at LG Fashion Week.",
" In both 2009 and 2010, Fong began the showings of his collections before the official start of LG Fashion Week, showcasing his work at Walker Court of the Art Gallery of Ontario.",
" His 2011 spring/summer collection combined the themes of bullfighting and safari.",
" Urban culture and Malayan mountaineering were the themes of his 2011 fall/winter collection.",
" This collection was showcased at LG Fashion Week, in contrast to Fong's previous few seasons' off-site showings.",
" At the following year's LG Fashion Week, Fong's spring/summer 2012 collection featured monokinis that critics from \"The London Free Press\" called \"even a bit tough for the models to pull off, much less mere mortals.\"",
" During the final fashion show of that October's LG Fashion Week, Fong had a model appear wearing a gold bullet bra as Madonna's \"Justify My Love\" played."
],
[
"The Canadian Arts & Fashion Awards (CAFA) are an annual award ceremony to recognize and celebrate outstanding achievement and emerging talent in Canadian fashion.",
" The awards were established to encourage the economic development of the Canadian fashion industry and endorse Canadian cultural sovereignty.",
" The event started in January 2014."
],
[
"Penningtons is a Canadian fashion retail store that specializes in plus-size womens' clothing, with locations across Canada in all ten provinces.",
" Penningtons is part of the Reitmans Limited Company, also affiliated with RW&CO, Reitmans, Addition Elle, Thyme Maternity and hyba.",
" Their 130 stores sell denim, lingerie, sportswear, activewear, and seasonal wear."
]
]
}
|
5a7283465542990c210a4124
|
Crazy Love and Give Us Our Skeletons are from what film genre?
|
documentary
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Crazy Love (2007 film)",
"Give Us Our Skeletons"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Give Us Our Skeletons",
"Crazy Love Tour",
"Dream (Michael Bublé album)",
"Crazy Love: Overwhelmed by a Relentless God",
"Crazy Love (Michael Bublé album)",
"I Remember You (Brian McKnight album)",
"Niillas Somby",
"This Crazy Love",
"Crazy Love (2007 film)",
"Crazy Love (Poco song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Give Us Our Skeletons!",
" (Antakaa Meille Luurankomme in Finnish, Oaivveskaldjut in North Sami) is a 1999 documentary film directed by Paul-Anders Simma about Niillas Somby, a Sami man who retraces his family ancestry as he searches for the head of his ancestor, Mons Somby."
],
[
"Crazy Love Tour was the fourth concert tour by Canadian singer Michael Bublé.",
" The tour supported his sixth studio album, \"Crazy Love\".",
" Visiting the Americas, Europe, Australia, Asia, and Africa, the tour has played to over one million spectators in nearly 21 countries.",
" The tour has received remarkable praise from both music critics and spectators of the show.",
" In 2010, Pollstar announced the trek became the sixth highest grossing tour worldwide, earning over $100 million with 99 sold out shows.",
" Additionally was the fourth highest grossing tour in North America—bringing in over $60 million in revenue with 50 sold out shows.",
" The tour ranked 16th in Pollstar's \"Top 50 Worldwide Tour (Mid-Year)\", earning over 30 million dollars in 2011.",
" At the conclusion of 2011, the tour placed eleventh on Billboard's annual \"Top 25 Tours\", earning nearly $50 million with 57 shows in 2011."
],
[
"Dream is the second album by Canadian Jazz performer Michael Bublé.",
" The album was released in Canada in June 2002, preceding the release of his debut label album.",
" Bublé re-recorded the track \"Dream\" for his 2007 album \"Call Me Irresponsible\", and also recorded the track \"Stardust\" for his 2009 albums \"Michael Bublé Meets Madison Square Garden\" and \"Crazy Love\".",
" The \"Crazy Love\" version features vocals from Naturally 7."
],
[
"Crazy Love: Overwhelmed by a Relentless God is a 2008 New York Times bestselling Christian book written by Francis Chan and published by David C Cook.",
" It is co-authored by Danae Yankoski with a foreword by Chris Tomlin.",
" The book inspired the titular song for the album Crazy Love by Hawk Nelson and in 2009, won the Retailers Choice Award for the best Christian Living book."
],
[
"Crazy Love is the sixth studio album (and fourth major label studio album) by Canadian vocalist Michael Bublé.",
" It was released through 143 Records and Reprise Records on October 9, 2009.",
" After only three days of sales, it opened atop the \"Billboard\" 200 chart with 132,000 copies, making it Bublé's second No. 1 album.",
" Spending the first full week at the top, the album increased in sales to 203,000 copies, staying again at the No. 1 spot on its second week.",
" In Australia, the album debuted at No. 1 on the ARIA Albums Chart and spent six non-consecutive weeks as No. 1.",
" It has since been certified five times Platinum.",
" In the United Kingdom, \"Crazy Love\" topped the album charts."
],
[
"I Remember You is the second album by Brian McKnight released in 1995.",
" It includes the singles \"Crazy Love\" (#45 Pop, #10 R&B), \"On the Down Low\" (#73 Pop, #12 R&B) and \"Still in Love\" (#24 R&B).",
" \"Crazy Love\" was featured in the film \"Jason's Lyric\".",
" It was certified gold by RIAA on October 10, 1995."
],
[
"In 1999, a documentary film directed by Paul-Anders Simma was produced called \"Give Us Our Skeletons\" which describe Niillas' quest to retrieved the head of his ancestor Mons Somby and Aslak Hætta from the University of Oslo in Norway."
],
[
"\"This Crazy Love\" is a song written by Roger Murrah and James Dean Hicks, and recorded by American country music group The Oak Ridge Boys.",
" It was released in June 1987 as the second single from the album \"Where the Fast Lane Ends\".",
" \"This Crazy Love\" was The Oak Ridge Boys' fifteenth number one on the country chart.",
" The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of fifteen weeks on the country chart.",
" It was released following the departure William Lee Golden in March 1987."
],
[
"Crazy Love is a 2007 American documentary film directed by Dan Klores and Fisher Stevens.",
" The screenplay by Klores, who also wrote Boys of 2nd Street Park explores the troubled relationship between New York City attorney Burt Pugach and his ten-years-younger girlfriend Linda Riss, who was blinded and permanently scarred when thugs hired by Pugach threw lye in her face."
],
[
"\"Crazy Love\" is a 1979 hit single for the country rock group Poco introduced on the 1978 album \"Legend\"; written by founding group member Rusty Young, \"Crazy Love\" was the first single by Poco to reach the Top 40 and remained the group's biggest hit with especial impact as an Adult Contemporary hit being ranked by \"Billboard\" as the #1 Adult Contemporary hit for the year 1979."
]
]
}
|
5ab1f3d3554299449642c825
|
What city does the movie for which Divergent: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is a soundtrack for take place?
|
Chicago
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Divergent: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack",
"Divergent (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fast Five (soundtrack)",
"Buster (soundtrack)",
"The Twilight Saga: New Moon (soundtrack)",
"People Like Us (soundtrack)",
"Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack)",
"Divergent: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack",
"The Lion King (soundtrack)",
"Beat Street (soundtrack)",
"Iron Eagle (soundtrack)",
"Divergent (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fast Five (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) (also released as Fast & Furious 5: Rio Heist (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)) is the soundtrack to \"Fast Five\", released on iTunes on April 25, 2011.",
" It was released on CD on May 3, 2011."
],
[
"Buster: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack for the 1988 British film \"Buster\".",
" The album is essentially a collection of oldies, tucked in between two Phil Collins songs that were recorded for the film, in which he starred. \"",
"Two Hearts\" was specially written for the film, having earned a Grammy Award for Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or Television in 1989, a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song (tying with \"Let the River Run\" from \"Working Girl\" by Carly Simon) as well as an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song, and \"A Groovy Kind of Love\" with a Grammy Award nomination for Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male was a remake of a song taken to #2 in the UK Singles Chart in 1965 by The Mindbenders.",
" Both were released as singles, and topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, with \"A Groovy Kind of Love\" also reaching #1 in the UK.",
" Other new songs include Collins' \"Big Noise\" and The Four Tops' \"Loco in Acapulco\", co-written by Collins.",
" The soundtrack received at the Brit Awards in 1989 the award for British Soundtrack Album, while Collins received the award British Male Artist for his contribution to the soundtrack album."
],
[
"The Twilight Saga: New Moon (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the official soundtrack for the 2009 film \"\".",
" The score for \"New Moon\" was composed by Alexandre Desplat while the rest of the soundtrack was chosen by music supervisor Alexandra Patsavas, who also produced the \"Twilight\" soundtrack.",
" The \"New Moon – Original Motion Picture Soundtrack\" album was released on October 16, 2009 by Patsavas' Chop Shop label, in conjunction with Atlantic Records."
],
[
"People Like Us: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack to Alex Kurtzman's 2012 film of the same name.",
" It is composed by Academy Award winning composer A.R. Rahman whose last successful international release was \"127 Hours\".",
" Rahman began recording the patch work of score in 2011 and the score was completed by late September 2011.",
" The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack was released on June 19, 2012, under the label Lakeshore Records."
],
[
"Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the official soundtrack album to the 1991 Disney animated feature film, \"Beauty and the Beast\".",
" Originally released on October 29, 1991, by Walt Disney Records, the album's first half – tracks 2 to 9 – generally contains the film's musical numbers, all of which were written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Howard Ashman, while its latter half – tracks 10 to 14 – features its musical score, composed solely by Menken.",
" While the majority of the album's content remains within the musical theatre genre, its songs have also been influenced by French, classical, pop and Broadway music.",
" Credited to Various Artists, \"Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack\" features performances by the film's main cast – Paige O'Hara, Richard White, Jesse Corti, Jerry Orbach, Angela Lansbury and Robby Benson – in order of appearance.",
" Additionally, the album features recording artists Celine Dion and Peabo Bryson, who perform a pop rendition of the film's title and theme song, \"Beauty and the Beast\", which simultaneously serves as the soundtrack's only single."
],
[
"Divergent: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the 2014 film \"Divergent\", based on the book series of the same name.",
" The soundtrack for the film was chosen by music supervisor Randall Poster.",
" The \"Divergent: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack\" album released on March 11, 2014 while the \"Original Score\" of the film released on March 18, 2014 by Interscope Records.",
" The soundtrack album sold 10,000 copies in its first week of release."
],
[
"The Lion King: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the original motion picture soundtrack for the 1994 Disney animated film, \"The Lion King\".",
" It contains songs from the film written by Elton John and Tim Rice, and a score composed by Hans Zimmer.",
" Elton John has a dual role of performer for several tracks.",
" Additional performers include Carmen Twillie, Jason Weaver, Rowan Atkinson, Whoopi Goldberg, Jeremy Irons, Cheech Marin, Jim Cummings, Nathan Lane, Ernie Sabella, and Sally Dworsky.",
" The album was released on May 30, 1994 on CD and audio cassette.",
" The soundtrack was recorded in three different countries: the U.S., the U.K. and South Africa.",
" It is the best-selling soundtrack album to an animated film in the United States with over 7 million copies sold, with 4,934,000 copies sold in 1994."
],
[
"Beat Street (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) - Volume 1 and Beat Street (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) - Volume 2 are soundtrack albums for the 1984 drama film of the same name.",
" It was released in 1984 by Atlantic Records.",
" Both albums were produced by Harry Belafonte, a calypso artist best known for his 1956 hit \"Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)\", and prolific freestyle music producer and remixer Arthur Baker, who collaborated with music artists including Freeez, Afrika Bambaataa, and New Order."
],
[
"Iron Eagle: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack for the TriStar Pictures film \"Iron Eagle\", released on July 23, 1986 by Capitol Records.",
" A separate film score by Basil Poledouris titled Iron Eagle: Original Motion Picture Score was released on July 9, 2008 by Varèse Sarabande."
],
[
"Divergent is a 2014 American dystopian science fiction action film directed by Neil Burger, based on the novel of the same name by Veronica Roth.",
" The film is the first installment in \"The Divergent Series\" and was produced by Lucy Fisher, Pouya Shabazian, and Douglas Wick, with a screenplay by Evan Daugherty and Vanessa Taylor.",
" It stars Shailene Woodley, Theo James, Ashley Judd, Jai Courtney, Ray Stevenson, Zoë Kravitz, Miles Teller, Tony Goldwyn, Ansel Elgort, Maggie Q and Kate Winslet.",
" The story takes place in a dystopian and post-apocalyptic Chicago where people are divided into distinct factions based on human virtues.",
" Beatrice Prior is warned that she is Divergent and thus will never fit into any one of the factions.",
" She soon learns that a sinister plot is brewing in the seemingly perfect society."
]
]
}
|
5a8f63af554299458435d606
|
Which magazine has headquarters in Denver, Colorado: Sports Illustrated or Viltis?
|
Viltis
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sports Illustrated",
"Viltis (magazine)",
"Viltis (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Viltis (magazine)",
"André Laguerre",
"Sports Illustrated Television (Asia)",
"Sports Illustrated for Women",
"Inside Sports",
"Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue",
"Sports Illustrated Kids",
"Heinz Kluetmeier",
"Larry Johnson (author)",
"Sports Illustrated"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Viltis is a magazine of folklore, folk music and folk dance.",
" It was created by Vytautas Beliajus in the 1940s and was one of the first magazines devoted to folk customs and arts.",
" It is illustrated and printed in English.",
" The headquarters was in Denver, Colorado.",
" Its scope is international, and a typical issues covers several different regions.",
" Issues include recipes, dance descriptions, book reviews, research articles, performance reviews, travel tips, costuming advice, and other topics."
],
[
"Marc André Laguerre (February 21, 1915 – January 18, 1979) was a journalist and magazine editor, best known as the managing editor of \"Sports Illustrated\" from 1960 to 1974, during which time he oversaw the growth in the magazine from a niche publication to become the industry leader in weekly sports magazines.",
" It was under his leadership that the annual \"Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue\" was first published.",
" When he retired in 1974, he had been managing editor of the magazine for 704 issues, then a record among magazines published by Time, Inc., SI's parent company."
],
[
"Sports Illustrated is the first and leading 24-hour sports HD network in Asia.",
" Launched in October 1, 2009 by Yes Television, the channel was relaunched in 2016 by the newly-formed joint-venture between ASN Ltd. and Time Inc. (owners of the Sports Illustrated magazine)."
],
[
"Sports Illustrated Women (previously called Sports Illustrated for Women) and also known as SI Women, was a bimonthly sports magazine covering (according to its statement of purpose) \"the sports that women play and what they want to follow, from basketball to tennis, soccer to volleyball, field hockey to ice hockey and figure skating and more.",
" It featured real athletes, told their real stories and gave the real scoop on women's sports.",
" \"Sports Illustrated for Women\" was published by Time Inc.\" It ran for 20 issues, between March 2000 and November 2002, targeting an audience of women, 18–34 years old, with \"a passion for sports.\""
],
[
"Inside Sports magazine was a major general interest sports magazine in the United States.",
" Launched in 1979 by Newsweek, it was designed as an edgier, monthly alternative to the longer-running \"Sports Illustrated\" and \"SPORT Magazine\" brands.",
" In addition to 12 issues a year, it featured a \"Swimsuit Spectacular\" (\"IS\"' answer to the famous Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue)."
],
[
"The Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue is published annually by American \"Sports Illustrated\" magazine.",
" The cover photograph features fashion models wearing swimwear in exotic locales.",
" All models featured on the cover of the swimsuit issue in the magazine's history have been women.",
" According to some, the magazine is the arbiter of supermodel succession.",
" The swimsuit issue of the magazine carries advertising that, in 2005 amounted to in value.",
" New issues come out around the middle of February or later.",
" First published in 1964, it is credited with making the bikini, invented in 1946, a legitimate piece of apparel.",
" The issue that got the most letters was the 1978 issue.",
" The best selling issue was the 25th Anniversary Issue with Kathy Ireland on the cover in 1989."
],
[
"Sports Illustrated Kids (SI Kids, trademarked Sports Illustrated KIDS, sometimes Sports Illustrated for Kids) is a monthly spin-off of the weekly U.S. sports magazine \"Sports Illustrated\".",
" \"SI Kids\" was launched in January 1989 and includes sports coverage with less vocabulary and emphasis on humor.",
" The magazine's secondary purpose is to market sports to children."
],
[
"Heinz Kluetmeier (born 1942) is a German-born American sports photographer for \"Sports Illustrated\".",
" He has covered every Olympic Games for the magazine since the 1972 Munich games except one, and has over 100 \"Sports Illustrated\" cover photographs to his credits.",
" He has served two stints as the magazine's director of photography and received the Lucie Award for outstanding achievement in sports photography in October 2007."
],
[
"Larry Johnson (born in Albuquerque, New Mexico) is an American author and former employee of the Alcor Life Extension Foundation (Alcor), a cryonics company for whom he once served as chief operating officer.",
" He received notoriety with the release of the August 13, 2003 issue of \"Sports Illustrated\".",
" \"Sports Illustrated\" sportswriter Tom Verducci, along with Johnson's input, published an article about “What Really Happened to Ted Williams?\"",
" Immediately following the \"Sports Illustrated\" article, Johnson agreed to an interview with Diane Sawyer of Good Morning America."
],
[
"Sports Illustrated is an American sports media franchise owned by Time Inc. Its self-titled magazine has over 3 million subscribers and is read by 23 million people each week, including over 18 million men.",
" It was the first magazine with circulation over one million to win the National Magazine Award for General Excellence twice.",
" Its swimsuit issue, which has been published since 1964, is now an annual publishing event that generates its own television shows, videos and calendars."
]
]
}
|
5a7e29d85542995ed0d166b9
|
California State University, Dominguez Hills and Ankara University, are which type of educational institutes?
|
public university
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"California State University, Dominguez Hills",
"Ankara University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of LA Galaxy seasons",
"Gilah Yelin Hirsch",
"Ankara University",
"California State University, Dominguez Hills",
"Abraham Kidane",
"Cal State Dominguez Hills Toros",
"Desert Studies Center",
"Gabriela Soto Laveaga",
"Dominguez Oil Field",
"Willie J. Hagan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Los Angeles Galaxy are an American soccer club based in the Greater Los Angeles suburb of Carson, California, which competes in Major League Soccer, the top tier soccer league in the United States and Canada.",
" Among MLS clubs, the Galaxy are the second most decorated club.",
" In terms of American soccer clubs of all-time, the Galaxy are the third most decorated club in American soccer history, amassing a total of nine major trophies (be it a World, Continental, League Premiership, League Championship or National Championship).",
" Since 2003 the team has played in The Home Depot Center, located on the campus California State University, Dominguez Hills in Carson, California.",
" Prior to that, the club played in the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California."
],
[
"Gilah Yelin Hirsch, (born 1944, Montreal, Quebec, Canada); is a multi-disciplinary artist who works as a painter, writer, theorist, photographer, filmmaker and lecturer.",
" Hirsch earned a B.A. from the University of California, Berkeley, 1967, and an MFA in Pictorial Arts from UCLA in 1970 and has held the position of Professor of Art at California State University, Dominguez Hills (Los Angeles) since 1973."
],
[
"Ankara University (Turkish: \"Ankara Üniversitesi\" ) is a public university in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey.",
" It was the first higher education institution founded in the Turkish Republic."
],
[
"California State University, Dominguez Hills (also known as CSUDH, Dominguez Hills, or Cal State Dominguez Hills) is a public university within the 23-school California State University (CSU) system.",
" It is located in the city of Carson, California in the South Bay region of Los Angeles County and was founded in 1960."
],
[
"Dr. Abraham Kidane is the Senior Economic Advisor to the Government of Eritrea and to the Ministry of National Development.",
" He received his PhD in Economics from the University of California, Los Angeles.",
" After teaching at the University of Southern California, Pepperdine University, and the California State University, Dominguez Hills), he returned to his country of birth in 1995 to work for the Eritrean government.",
" Dr. Kidane now works at the Ministry of National Development, having previously held positions at the Bank of Eritrea and at the Office of the President."
],
[
"The Cal State Dominguez Hills Toros (also CSU Dominguez Hills Toros, CSUDH Toros, and California State-Dominguez Hills Toros) are the athletic teams that represent California State University, Dominguez Hills, located in Carson, California, in NCAA Division II intercollegiate sports.",
" The Toros compete as members of the California Collegiate Athletic Association for all 9 varsity sports."
],
[
"The Desert Studies Center (DSC) is a field station of the California State University located in Zzyzx, California, United States in the Mojave Desert.",
" The purpose of the Center is to provide opportunities to conduct research, receive instruction and experience the Mojave Desert environment.",
" It is officially operated by the California Desert Studies Consortium, a consortium of 7 CSU campuses: Dominguez Hills, Fullerton, Long Beach, Los Angeles, Northridge, San Bernardino and Cal Poly Pomona."
],
[
"Gabriela Soto Laveaga is a historian of Latin America, specializing in Mexican history and history of science.",
" She received her B.A. at California State University, Dominguez Hills (1994), and her M.A. (1998) and doctorate (2001) from University of California, San Diego, with Eric Van Young as her mentor.",
" She taught history at Michigan State University, and University of California, Santa Barbara, and is currently professor of History of Science at Harvard University."
],
[
"The Dominguez Oil Field is a large oil field underneath Dominguez Hills near Carson, California and the California State University, Dominguez Hills.",
" It was a major oil producer from 1923 through 1960.",
" Starting in 2010, oil companies became interested in redeveloping the field using modern extraction technologies."
],
[
"Willie J. Hagan is an American educator and public university administrator.",
" He is the 10th president of California State University, Dominguez Hills, a public university located in the city of Carson, California in the South Bay region of Los Angeles County."
]
]
}
|
5ac53b275542994611c8b451
|
Which poet was from the US, Robert Creeley or Derek Walcott?
|
Robert Creeley
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Creeley",
"Derek Walcott"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Trinidad Theatre Workshop",
"Omeros",
"Dream on Monkey Mountain",
"The Kenyon Review",
"Hart Crane",
"Derek Walcott",
"Stephen Rodefer",
"Poetry and People International Poetry Prize",
"Robert Creeley",
"Roderick Walcott"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Trinidad Theatre Workshop was founded in 1959, by 1992 Nobel Laureate Derek Walcott, with his twin brother Roderick Walcott and performers including Beryl McBurnie, Errol Jones and Stanley Marshall, and started at the Little Carib Theatre before moving to other venues in Port of Spain.",
" Derek Walcott was the founding director, from 1959 to 1971.",
" In its inaugural season, the Workshop presented \"The Blacks\" by Jean Genet, Eric Roach's \"Belle Fanto\", and \"The Road\" by Wole Soyinka.",
" The company continues to produce works by Walcott and others (including such diverse dramatists as Dario Fo, Tennessee Williams, Anton Chekhov, Ntozake Shange, Neil Simon, and Athol Fugard among many others), and in recent years has offered educational programs and community outreach in the region in addition to its production schedule."
],
[
"Omeros is an epic poem by Caribbean writer Derek Walcott, first published in 1990.",
" The work is divided into seven \"books\" containing a total of sixty-four chapters.",
" Many critics view \"Omeros\" as Walcott's \"major achievement.\"",
" Soon after its publication in 1990, it received praise from publications like \"The Washington Post\" and \"The New York Times Book Review\", the latter of which chose the book as one of its \"Best Books of 1990\" and called it \"one of Mr. Walcott's finest poetic works.\"",
" The book also won the WH Smith Literary Award in 1991.",
" In 1992, Walcott was also awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature, and the Nobel committee member who presented the award, Professor Kjell Espmark, singled out Walcott's most recent achievement at the time, \"Omeros\", recognizing the book as a \"major work\".",
" Walcott painted the cover for the book, which depicts some of his main characters at sea together in a boat.",
" In 2004, the critic Hilton Als of \"The New Yorker\" called the book \"Walcott's masterpiece\" and characterized the poem as \"the perfect marriage of Walcott’s classicism and his nativism\"."
],
[
"Dream on Monkey Mountain is a play by the Nobel Prize-winning St. Lucian poet and playwright Derek Walcott.",
" It was first published in 1970 with a collection of short plays entitled \"Dream on Monkey Mountain and Other Plays\".",
" It was produced and broadcast on NBC in 1970.",
" Produced off-Broadway by the Negro Ensemble Company in 1971, it won an Obie Award that year for \"Best Foreign Play\"."
],
[
"The Kenyon Review is a literary magazine based in Gambier, Ohio, US, home of Kenyon College.",
" \"The Review\" was founded in 1939 by John Crowe Ransom, critic and professor of English at Kenyon College, who served as its editor until 1959.",
" \"The Review\" has published early works by generations of important writers, including Robert Penn Warren, Ford Madox Ford, Robert Lowell, Delmore Schwartz, Flannery O'Connor, Boris Pasternak, Bertolt Brecht, Peter Taylor, Dylan Thomas, Anthony Hecht, Maya Angelou, Rita Dove, Derek Walcott, Thomas Pynchon, Woody Allen, Louise Erdrich, William Empson, Linda Gregg, Mark Van Doren, Kenneth Burke, and Ha Jin."
],
[
"Harold Hart Crane (July 21, 1899 – April 27, 1932) was an American poet.",
" Finding both inspiration and provocation in the poetry of T. S. Eliot, Crane wrote modernist poetry that was difficult, highly stylized, and ambitious in its scope.",
" In his most ambitious work, \"The Bridge\", Crane sought to write an epic poem, in the vein of \"The Waste Land\", that expressed a more optimistic view of modern, urban culture than the one that he found in Eliot's work.",
" In the years following his suicide at the age of 32, Crane has been hailed by playwrights, poets, and literary critics alike (including Robert Lowell, Derek Walcott, Tennessee Williams, and Harold Bloom), as being one of the most influential poets of his generation."
],
[
"Sir Derek Alton Walcott, KCSL, OBE, OCC (23 January 1930 – 17 March 2017) was a Saint Lucian poet and playwright.",
" He received the 1992 Nobel Prize in Literature.",
" He was Professor of Poetry at the University of Essex from 2010 to 2013.",
" His works include the Homeric epic poem \"Omeros\" (1990), which many critics view \"as Walcott's major achievement.\"",
" In addition to winning the Nobel Prize, Walcott received many literary awards over the course of his career, including an Obie Award in 1971 for his play \"Dream on Monkey Mountain\", a MacArthur Foundation \"genius\" award, a Royal Society of Literature Award, the Queen's Medal for Poetry, the inaugural OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature, the 2011 T. S. Eliot Prize for his book of poetry \"White Egrets\" and the Griffin Trust For Excellence In Poetry Lifetime Recognition Award in 2015."
],
[
"Stephen Rodefer (November 20, 1940 – August 22, 2015) was an American poet and painter who lived in Paris and London.",
" Born in Bellaire, Ohio, he knew many of the early beat and Black Mountain poets, including Allen Ginsberg, Gregory Corso, Charles Olson, and Robert Creeley.",
" Rodefer was one of the original Language poets and taught widely, including: UNM, SUNY Buffalo, UC Berkeley, UC San Diego, San Francisco State, and the American University of Paris.",
" Rodefer was the first American poet to be offered a Fellowship at Cambridge University."
],
[
"The Poetry and People International Poetry Prize is an annual international lifetime achievement award given to poets around the world by the poetry magazine Poetry and People and its founder Huang Lihai.",
" The first “Poetry and People Poet Prize” was awarded in 2005 to Eugénio de Andrade, before it changed its name to “Poetry and People International Poetry Prize”.",
" Recipients since have included Derek Walcott, Lan Lan, Xi Chuan and Rita Dove.",
" The prize was given to Tomas Tranströmer in April 2011, six months before it was announced that he was to be awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature."
],
[
"Robert Creeley (May 21, 1926 – March 30, 2005) was an American poet and author of more than sixty books.",
" He is usually associated with the Black Mountain poets, though his verse aesthetic diverged from that school's.",
" He was close with Charles Olson, Robert Duncan, Allen Ginsberg, John Wieners and Ed Dorn.",
" He served as the Samuel P. Capen Professor of Poetry and the Humanities at State University of New York at Buffalo.",
" In 1991, he joined colleagues Susan Howe, Charles Bernstein, Raymond Federman, Robert Bertholf, and Dennis Tedlock in founding the Poetics Program at Buffalo.",
" Creeley lived in Waldoboro, Maine, Buffalo, New York, and Providence, Rhode Island, where he taught at Brown University.",
" He was a recipient of the Lannan Foundation Lifetime Achievement Award."
],
[
"Roderick Aldon Walcott, OBE (23 January 19306 March 2000), was a St Lucian playwright, screenwriter, painter, theatre director, costume and set designer, lyricist and literary editor.",
" As a dramatist he \"has been recognised as one of the most committed figures in the effort to develop a distinctive Caribbean theatre in the region\".",
" He was the twin brother of Nobel laureate Derek Walcott."
]
]
}
|
5ac4b34e554299076e296dcd
|
2005 a new version of "Zeven Dagen Lang" was recorded with one of the most well known rappers in the Netherlands who made a remix of what song in 2007?
|
Ghetto
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bots (band)",
"Ali B",
"Ali B"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"I'm Real (Jennifer Lopez song)",
"Slow Wind",
"Son Ar Chistr",
"Bots (band)",
"Sweet Reggae Mix",
"Ali B",
"Siempre Selena",
"Boys (Britney Spears song)",
"Yé ké yé ké",
"Mer du Japon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"I'm Real\" is the name of two songs recorded by American singer Jennifer Lopez, both primarily for her second studio album \"J.Lo\" (2001).",
" The original version was released as the album's fourth single; Ja Rule of The Inc.",
" Records (formerly known as Murder Inc Records) wrote and was featured on a new version of the song entitled \"I'm Real (Murder Remix)\", which was featured on a re-issue of \"J.Lo\" in July 2001, on Lopez's remix album \"J to tha L–O!",
" The Remixes\" (2002), and Ja Rule's third studio album \"Pain Is Love\" (2001)."
],
[
"\"Slow Wind\" is a 2005 single by R. Kelly from his seventh solo studio album \"TP.3 Reloaded\", which is the second sequel to his iconic album known as \"12 Play\".",
" The song was entirely written and produced by R. Kelly himself.",
" The song is about three and a half minute long and a music video has been made for the song.",
" \"Slow Wind\" is the fourth single on the album and went on to become a top 30 hit in Germany and also made it at number 30 in the R&B/Hip Hop charts in the US, The remix made it at number 91 in the same chart and was released on R. Kelly's first remix compilation album the same year, Remix City, Volume 1.",
" The remix featured Sean Paul and the R&B singer Akon on the track.",
" No music video has been made for the remix, the remix is about one minute longer than the original."
],
[
"Son ar chistr (\"The song of the cider\" in the Breton language, \"Ev Chistr ’ta Laou!\"",
" originally) is a traditional song of Brittany, whose words in Breton were written in 1929 by two teenagers.",
" The melody became known by the interpretation of the famous Breton singer Alan Stivell in the 1970s and in 1977 by the Dutch band Bots under the name \"Zeven dagen lang\"."
],
[
"Bots is a Dutch language folk rock group from the southern city of Eindhoven that is successful in both the Netherlands and Germany.",
" The band was formed in 1974 by Hans Sanders and is mainly known for the song \"Zeven Dagen Lang\" (\"Sieben Tage Lang\" in German, \"Seven Days Long\" in English).",
" The first albums were produced by Peter Koelewijn.",
" In 2005 a new version of \"Zeven Dagen Lang\" was recorded with the rapper Ali B on the occasion of the Muziek10Daagse.",
" On 3 November 2007 Hans Sanders died at the age of 61."
],
[
"Sweet Reggae Mix is the third and last remix album that was released on September 10, 2008 by Sweetbox.",
" Two of the songs on the album are remixed and performed by Tina Harris, while the rest of them are performed by Jade Valerie.",
" These remixes, however, are new mixes and have never before been released on any other album than this one.",
" All of these songs in their original versions can be found on some of the other albums, and other remixes for some of them can be found on compilation albums, and even on other remix albums as well.",
" The remix found on this album, titled \"A Whole New World (Reggae Disco Rocker's Remix)\" is the first remix of the original version to be officially released.",
" The original version, however, is only released on the Complete Best album.",
" Two other remixes, titled \"That Night (Young Lover's Mix)\" and \"Vaya Con Dios (Gold-Dust Remix)\" are also the first remixes to be made and released on any album."
],
[
"Ali Bouali, stage name Ali B (born 16 October 1981), is a Dutch rapper of Moroccan descent.",
" He is one of the most well known rappers in the Netherlands and he has performed together with Akon and Dutch artist Marco Borsato.",
" In 2007 he made an Arab Remix of Akon's song \"Ghetto.\""
],
[
"Siempre Selena is the first remix album by American singer Selena.",
" Like \"Dreaming of You\", the 1995 album that documented her final English-language recording sessions and added some concurrent Latin hits, \"Siempre Selena\" combines remixes of recordings Selena made as a teenager with a couple of later, previously unreleased tracks.",
" It features the romantic mariachi song \"Siempre Hace Frio\" which went to number two on Billboard's Hot Latin Tracks.",
" It also includes a remix of \"No Quiero Saber\" which was featured on the official Latin album for the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" Also on the album is a new version of the song \"Tu Robaste Mi Corazon\" with the male vocals now sung by Pete Astudillo rather than Emilio Navaira."
],
[
"\"Boys\" is a song recorded by American singer Britney Spears for her third studio album, \"Britney\" (2001).",
" It was written and produced by Chad Hugo and Pharrell Williams (known collectively as The Neptunes).",
" A version of the song, entitled \"The Co-Ed Remix\", was released as the sixth and final single from \"Britney\" on July 29, 2002.",
" The new version also served as the second single from the soundtrack of \"Austin Powers in Goldmember\".",
" \"Boys\" is a R&B and hip hop song, including funk influences.",
" The remix carries a slower tempo than the album version, and both versions are noted to be reminiscent of Janet Jackson.",
" Some critics praised Williams and Spears' chemistry, as well as the production on the track, while others did not think the song worked well."
],
[
"\"Yé ké yé ké\" is a song by Guinean singer Mory Kanté.",
" It was released in 1987 as a single from his third studio album \"Akwaba Beach\".",
" The song became an international hit, it was one of Africa's best-ever selling hits as well as being a European number one in 1988, making it the first ever African single to sell over one million copies.",
" The song was a top five hit in France, Switzerland, Germany and the Netherlands where it topped the chart for two consecutive weeks.",
" A remix named the \"Afro Acid Mix\" was especially made to the UK release where it reached No. 25.",
" In 1994, German techno duo Hardfloor remixed the song and released this new version with moderate success.",
" Due to the international popularity of the song, Cantopop singer Priscilla Chan made a cover version (地球大追蹤) which was part of her 1988 album \"The Color of Autumn\"."
],
[
"\"Mer du Japon\" is a song by the French duo Air and is the eighth track on their 2007 studio album \"Pocket Symphony\".",
" The song was released as the second single from that album on June 11, 2007.",
" The single will feature a new version of the track and a remix by The Teenagers.",
" A radio edit of the song was released on the iTunes Store on May 7, 2007."
]
]
}
|
5abc587155429959677d6a8d
|
When was the terrorist hostage-rescue mission took place based on which Raid on Entebbe was made?
|
4 July 1976
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Raid on Entebbe (film)",
"Raid on Entebbe (film)",
"Operation Entebbe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kidnap of Heinrich Kreipe",
"Raid on Entebbe (film)",
"2017 ICC World Cricket League Division Three",
"Startup Village",
"Operation Entebbe",
"Yukio Araki",
"Jameson Raid",
"Western Australian colonial election, 1897",
"Bombing of Yawata",
"Second Raid on Schweinfurt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The kidnap of General Heinrich Kreipe was a Second World War operation by the Special Operations Executive (SOE), an organisation of the United Kingdom.",
" The mission took place on the German occupied island of Crete in May 1944."
],
[
"Raid on Entebbe is a 1977 NBC television film directed by Irvin Kershner.",
" It is based on an actual event: Operation Entebbe and the freeing of hostages at Entebbe Airport in Entebbe, Uganda on July 4, 1976.",
" The portrayal of Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin was Peter Finch's final performance; he died five days after the film's release."
],
[
"2017 ICC World Cricket League Division Three was a cricket tournament that took place in Uganda between 23 to 30 May 2017.",
" The matches took place in Lugogo, Kyambogo and Entebbe.",
" The top two teams, Oman and Canada, were promoted to Division Two.",
" The final ended as a no result due to rain, and therefore Oman won the tournament by virtue of finishing top of the group stage table."
],
[
"Startup Village is a not-for-profit business incubator based in Kochi, Kerala, India.",
" Started in April 2012.",
" In January 1, 2016 Kerala Startup Mission took over the physical space of the iconic Startup Village at Hi-Tech Park in Kalamassery.",
" The organisation aimed to launch 1,000 technology startups over the next ten years and start the search for the next billion-dollar Indian company.",
" It focusses primarily on student startups and telecom innovation.",
" It is India's first incubator that is funded jointly by the public and private sectors.",
" As of October 2013, Startup Village has incubated 450 startups."
],
[
"Operation Entebbe was a successful counter-terrorist hostage-rescue mission carried out by commandos of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) at Entebbe Airport in Uganda on 4 July 1976.",
" A week earlier, on 27 June, an Air France plane with 248 passengers had been hijacked by two members of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – External Operations (PFLP-EO) under orders of Wadie Haddad (who had earlier broken away from the PFLP of George Habash), and two members of the German Revolutionary Cells.",
" The hijackers had the stated objective to free 40 Palestinian and affiliated militants imprisoned in Israel and 13 prisoners in four other countries in exchange for the hostages.",
" The flight, which had originated in Tel Aviv with the destination of Paris, was diverted after a stopover in Athens via Benghazi to Entebbe, the main airport of Uganda.",
" The Ugandan government supported the hijackers, and dictator Idi Amin personally welcomed them.",
" After moving all hostages from the aircraft to a disused airport building, the hijackers separated all Israelis and several non-Israeli Jews from the larger group and forced them into a separate room.",
" Over the following two days, 148 non-Israeli hostages were released and flown out to Paris.",
" Ninety-four, mainly Israeli, passengers along with the 12-member Air France crew, remained as hostages and were threatened with death."
],
[
"Yukio Araki (Japanese: 荒木 幸雄 \"Araki Yukio\", March 10, 1928 - May 27, 1945) was a Japanese naval aviator of the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II.",
" As a member of the 72nd Shinbu Squadron, Araki's final mission took place on May 27, 1945 during the Battle of Okinawa when he flew his bomb-laden Mitsubishi Ki-51 to deliberately crash into the USS \"Braine\".",
" It is speculated that Araki and one other pilot are responsible for hitting the ship, killing 66 of its crew.",
" At 17 years old, Araki is one of the youngest kamikaze pilots of World War II."
],
[
"The Jameson Raid (29 December 1895 – 2 January 1896) was a botched raid against the South African Republic (commonly known as the Transvaal) carried out by British colonial statesman Leander Starr Jameson and his Company troops (\"police\" in the employ of Beit and Rhodes' British South Africa Company) and Bechuanaland policemen over the New Year weekend of 1895–96.",
" Paul Kruger was president of the republic at the time.",
" The raid was intended to trigger an uprising by the primarily British expatriate workers (known as Uitlanders) in the Transvaal but failed to do so.",
" The workers were called the Johannesburg conspirators.",
" They were expected to recruit an army and prepare for an insurrection.",
" The raid was ineffective and no uprising took place, but it was an inciting factor in the Second Boer War and the Second Matabele War."
],
[
"Elections were held in the state of Western Australia between 27 April and 26 May 1897 to elect 44 members to the Western Australian Legislative Assembly.",
" The Ministerialist group led by John Forrest won a third term in office as a result of the elections.",
" The poll took place based on boundaries established in the \"Constitution Act Amendment Act 1896\", which increased the number of members from 33 mainly by adding new seats in the Goldfields region, and had been called a year earlier than was necessary.",
" In 18 of the 44 seats, only one candidate nominated and polls were not held."
],
[
"The Japanese city of Yawata (which was incorporated into the larger city of Kitakyushu in 1963) was subjected to three major air raids during World War II, part of the U.S. strategic bombing campaign.",
" The first raid took place on the night of 15/16 June 1944.",
" This was the first attack on the Japanese home islands by United States Army Air Forces bombers since the Doolittle Raid of 1942.",
" The city was next attacked during the day and night of 20 August 1944.",
" These two attacks caused little damage to the city's industrial facilities.",
" The third raid was conducted on 8 August 1945 and resulted in 21 percent of Yawata's urban area being destroyed.",
" The third raid may have spared nearby Kokura from destruction, as Kokura was to be the primary target for the second atomic bomb the following day, but smoke from the fires in Yawata combined with cloud cover decreased visibility to the point that the secondary target of Nagasaki was bombed instead."
],
[
"The second Schweinfurt raid was a World War II air battle that took place October 14, 1943, over Nazi Germany between forces of the United States 8th Air Force and German Luftwaffe's fighter arm (\"Jagdwaffe\").",
" The aim of the American-led mission was a strategic bombing raid on ball bearing factories in order to reduce production of these vital parts for all manner of war machines.",
" This was the second mission attacking the factories at Schweinfurt.",
" American wartime intelligence claimed the first Schweinfurt–Regensburg mission in August had reduced bearing production by 34% but had suffered heavy losses.",
" A planned follow-up raid had to be postponed to rebuild American forces."
]
]
}
|
5abd24215542996e802b472d
|
6th was a regiment at the battle that involved which deposed English king?
|
King James II
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons",
"Battle of the Boyne"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons",
"6th Connecticut Regiment",
"6th Light Horse Regiment (Australia)",
"13th Massachusetts Regiment",
"Carabiniers (6th Dragoon Guards)",
"37th Field Artillery Regiment",
"2/6th Cavalry Commando Regiment (Australia)",
"Battle of the Boyne",
"Battle of Chunuk Bair",
"6th Jat Light Infantry"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons was a cavalry regiment in the British Army, first raised in 1689 as Sir Albert Cunningham's Regiment of Dragoons.",
" One of the regiment's most notable battles was the Battle of the Boyne in July 1690.",
" It became the 6th (Inniskilling) Regiment of Dragoons in 1751.",
" The regiment also fought with distinction in the Charge of the Union Brigade at the Battle of Waterloo and again as part of the successful Charge of the Heavy Brigade against superior numbers at the Battle of Balaclava during the Crimean War.",
" The First World War sounded the death knell for mounted cavalry as it became apparent that technology had moved forward with greater destructive power and made horsed cavalry redundant on the modern battlefield.",
" The British Army reorganised and reduced its cavalry corps by disbanding or amalgamating many of its famous cavalry regiments.",
" The Inniskillings was one of those affected.",
" It saw service for two centuries, including the First World War, before being amalgamated with 5th (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) Dragoon Guards to form 5th/6th Dragoons in 1922."
],
[
"The 6th Connecticut Regiment was raised on May 1, 1775, at New Haven, Connecticut, as a provincial regiment for the Continental Army.",
" It then became a regiment of the Continental Line on January 1, 1776, designated the 10th Continental Regiment, and a regiment of the Connecticut Line on January 1, 1777, again designated the 6th Connecticut.",
" The regiment saw action at the siege of Boston, the Battle of Long Island, the New York Campaign, and its colonel and company of light infantry served in the Corps of Light Infantry at the Battle of Stony Point.",
" The regiment was merged into the 1st Connecticut Regiment on January 1, 1783, at West Point, New York and disbanded on November 16, 1783."
],
[
"The 6th Light Horse Regiment was a mounted infantry regiment of the Australian Army during the First World War.",
" The regiment was raised in September 1914, and assigned to the 2nd Light Horse Brigade.",
" The regiment fought against the forces of the German Empire and the Ottoman Empire, in Egypt, at Gallipoli, on the Sinai Peninsula, and in Palestine and Jordan.",
" After the armistice the regiment eventually returned to Australia in March 1919.",
" For its role in the war the regiment was awarded sixteen battle honours.",
" During the inter-war years, the regiment was re-raised as a part-time unit based in New South Wales, adopting the designation of the \"New South Wales Mounted Rifles\".",
" It was later converted to a motor regiment during the early years of the Second World War before being redesignated as an armoured car regiment.",
" Nevertheless, it was disbanded in early 1943 without having been deployed overseas.",
" During the post war years, the regiment was re-raised as part of the Citizens Military Force, and in 1956 was converted into an infantry unit, and in 1960 was subsumed into the Royal New South Wales Regiment."
],
[
"The 13th Massachusetts Regiment, also known as the 6th Continental Regiment and Jonathan Brewer's Regiment, was first raised in 1775 by Colonel Jonathan Brewer.",
" Under Colonel Edward Wigglesworth in 1776 it was designated the 6th Continental.",
" It was manned with troops raised primarily from Essex, York, and Cumberland Counties.",
" An additional battalion was later raised from Middlesex, Suffolk, Plymouth and Barnstable Counties.",
" The regiment would see action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, Battle of Valcour Island, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island.",
" The regiment was disbanded on January 1, 1781, at West Point, New York.",
" The Light Infantry Company fought at the Battle of Stony Point"
],
[
"The Carabiniers (6th Dragoon Guards) was a cavalry regiment of the British Army.",
" It was formed in 1685 as the Lord Lumley's Regiment of Horse.",
" It was renamed as His Majesty's 1st Regiment of Carabiniers in 1740, the 3rd Regiment of Horse (Carabiniers) in 1756 and the 6th Regiment of Dragoon Guards in 1788.",
" After two centuries of service, including the First World War, the regiment was amalgamated with the 3rd Dragoon Guards (Prince of Wales's) to form the 3rd/6th Dragoon Guards in 1922."
],
[
"The 37th Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment of the United States Army, and parent regiment under the U.S. Army Regimental System.",
" The regiment was first constituted 5 July 1918 in the National Army.",
" The regiment served with the 10th Division during World War I, and the 2nd Infantry Division during World War II.",
" Elements of the regiment have served with the 2nd Infantry Division, 6th Infantry Division, 79th Infantry Division, and 172nd Infantry Brigade, among other units.",
" Two battalions of the regiment are currently active, the 1st Battalion, 37th Field Artillery is the direct support cannon battalion, in support of the 1st Stryker Brigade Combat Team, 2nd Infantry Division and the 6th Battalion, 37th Field Artillery is a Multiple Launch Rocket System battalion in the 210th Field Artillery Brigade."
],
[
"The 2/6th Cavalry Commando Regiment was a cavalry regiment of the Australian Army that served during the Second World War and was later converted into a commando unit.",
" Formed at Ingleburn, New South Wales, in November 1939, it was originally raised as an armoured reconnaissance regiment attached to the 6th Division.",
" In that role, the 2/6th saw action in the North Africa campaign and in the Middle East during 1940–41, where the regiment distinguished itself at Bardia, Tobruk and in Syria.",
" Later, following Japan's entry into the war, the 6th Division was brought back to Australia and following a re-organisation, the regiment was converted into a cavalry commando regiment, incorporating the independent companies that had been formed at the start of the war.",
" In late 1944, the 2/6th Cavalry Commando Regiment was deployed to New Guinea, where it participated in one of the final Australian campaigns of the war in the Aitape–Wewak area."
],
[
"The Battle of the Boyne (Irish: \"Cath na Bóinne\" ] ) was a battle in 1690 between the forces of the deposed King James II of England, and those of Dutch Prince William of Orange who, with his wife Mary II (his cousin and James's daughter), had acceded to the Crowns of England and Scotland in 1688.",
" The battle took place across the River Boyne near the town of Drogheda in the east of Ireland, and resulted in a victory for William.",
" This turned the tide in James's failed attempt to regain the British crown and ultimately aided in ensuring the continued Protestant ascendancy in Ireland."
],
[
"The Battle of Chunuk Bair (Turkish: Conk Bayırı Muharebesi ) was a World War I battle fought between the Ottoman defenders and troops of the British Empire.",
" British units that reached the summit of Chunuk Bair early on 8 August 1915 to engage the Turks were the Wellington Battalion of the New Zealand and Australian Division, 7th Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment and 8th Battalion, Welch Regiment of the 13th (Western) Division.",
" The troops were reinforced in the afternoon by two squads of the Auckland Mounted Rifles Regiment, New Zealand and Australian Division.",
" The first troops on summit were severely depleted by Ottoman return fire and were relieved at 10:30 pm on 8 August by the Otago Battalion (NZ), and the Wellington Mounted Rifles Regiment New Zealand and Australian Division.",
" The New Zealand troops were relieved by 8:00 pm on 9 August by the 6th Battalion, Loyal North Lancashire Regiment and 5th Battalion, Wiltshire Regiment, who were massacred and driven off the summit in the early morning of 10 August, by an Ottoman counter-attack led by Mustafa Kemal.",
" The capture of Chunuk Bair, (Turkish: \"Çanak Bayır\" Basin Slope, now \"Conk Bayırı\"), the secondary peak of the Sari Bair range, was one of the two objectives of the Battle of Sari Bair, the British August Offensive at Anzac Cove and Suvla, to try to break the stalemate that the campaign had become.",
" The capture of Chunuk Bair was the only success for the Allies of the campaign but it was fleeting as the position proved untenable.",
" The Ottomans recaptured the peak for good a few days later."
],
[
"The 6th Jat Light Infantry were an infantry regiment of the Bengal Army, later of the united British Indian Army.",
" They could trace their origins to 1803, when they were the 1st Battalion, 22nd Bengal Native Infantry.",
" Over the years they were known by a number of different names the 43rd Bengal Native Infantry 1824–1842, the 43rd Bengal Native (Light) Infantry 1842–1861, the 6th Bengal Native (Light) Infantry 1861–1897 and finally after the Kitchener reforms of the Indian Army the 6th Jat Bengal (Light) Infantry.",
" The regiment was involved in the First Anglo-Afghan War, the First Anglo-Sikh War, the Second Anglo-Afghan War, the Boxer Rebellion and World War I.",
" After World War I the Indian Government reformed the army moving from single battalion regiments to multi battalion regiments.",
" The 6th Jat Light Infantry became the new 1st Battalion, 9th Jat Regiment.",
" After India gained independence they were one of the regiments allocated to the Indian Army."
]
]
}
|
5a8f6a14554299458435d613
|
Which independent publisher founded in 1993 by Jeffrey Thomas publishes horror, science-fiction, and dark fantasy?
|
Necropolitan Press
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Necropolitan Press",
"Science fiction"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ki-oon",
"Badlands Unlimited",
"Tony Richards (author)",
"Lawrence & Gibson",
"Science fiction",
"Kiddiepunk",
"Necropolitan Press",
"Neal Samors",
"Buku FIXI",
"Brimstone Press"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ki-oon is a French manga publisher founded in October 2003 by Cécile Pournin and Ahmed Agne.",
" It's mostly dedicated to releasing heroic fantasy.",
" It released its first manga in March 2004, the first volume of \"Element Line\".",
" The name \"Ki-oon\" comes from an onomatopoeia meaning \"having the heart inflated with emotion\".",
" With an increase in revenue of 80% in 2009, Ki-oon is in 2010 the most important independent publisher of manga in France."
],
[
"Badlands Unlimited is a New York-based independent publisher founded by the artist Paul Chan (artist) in 2010, and consists of artists Micaela Durand (Director), Ian Cheng (Editor at Large), Parker Bruce, and Ambika Subramaniam.",
" The press publishes texts by and with other artists in the form of paperbacks, ebooks, digital group exhibitions, a stone book, and other various media.",
" The press also does consulting on projects related to digital publishing for art institutions."
],
[
"Tony Richards is a dark fantasy or horror author.",
" He was born in 1956 in Greenford, England, and educated at University College School, Hampstead, before going on to study law at Middlesex University.",
" Although he has written science fiction, mystery, and even mainstream stories, he is principally an author of supernatural, dark fantasy, and horror fiction.",
" He has published three full-length novels, five novellas, and more than sixty short stories.",
" His work has seen print in most major genre outlets, and he is a frequent contributor to Cemetery Dance Magazine and to anthologies compiled by the British editor Stephen Jones.",
" An avid traveller, his fiction is often set in locations he has visited, most notably in his 2004 stand-alone novella Postcards from Terri, where the peripatetic heroine of the title goes to Hong Kong, Japan, Africa, Switzerland, Nicaragua, Istanbul, Budapest, Barcelona, Ottawa, Chicago, New York, Vancouver, and San Francisco during the course of the story.",
" It is this quality that prompted the editor, publisher, and critic John Pelan to say of him: \"He’s convincing … convincing enough that the locals will read about their city as described by Tony Richards and shudder.",
" And that’s what we call a writers’ writer.\"",
" He has twice been nominated, first in 1988 for the Bram Stoker Award for Best First Novel for \"The Harvest Bride\", and then in 2008 for the British Fantasy Award for Best Collection for \"Going Back\".",
" He is married to Louise Richards, and lives in London.",
" His latest novel, \"Dark Rain\", is set in the fictional town of Raine’s Landing, Massachusetts, and is intended to be the first of a series of books located there.",
" The second such novel, \"Night of Demons\", is scheduled for publication in 2009."
],
[
"Lawrence & Gibson is an independent publisher founded in Wellington, New Zealand in 2005.",
" A 2011 feature in The Dominion Post described it as the capital city's most promising independent publishers."
],
[
"Science fiction (often shortened to SF or sci-fi) is a genre of speculative fiction, typically dealing with imaginative concepts such as futuristic science and technology, space travel, time travel, faster than light travel, parallel universes, and extraterrestrial life.",
" Science fiction often explores the potential consequences of scientific and other innovations, and has been called a \"literature of ideas\".",
" It usually avoids the supernatural, and unlike the related genre of fantasy, historically, science-fiction stories were intended to have a grounding in science-based fact or theory at the time the story was created, but this connection is now limited to hard science fiction."
],
[
"Kiddiepunk is a Paris-based, independent publisher founded in 2002 by artist and filmmaker Michael Salerno.",
" They specialize in releasing limited edition books and zines, as well as film and video projects."
],
[
"Necropolitan Press, founded in 1993 by editor and author Jeffrey Thomas, is an independent publisher in the genres of horror, science-fiction, dark fantasy, and \"the Unclassifiable.\"",
" Necropolitan Press ceased producing new releases in 2001."
],
[
"Samors has authored, co-authored and/or published twenty five books about Chicago's neighborhoods, downtown, Michigan Avenue, the Chicago River, Lake Shore Drive, and Chicago's airports, and in addition has written and published nostalgic books about growing up in Chicago in the eras of the 1930s, 1940s, 1950s, and 1960s.",
" His book, co-authored with Michael Williams, \"The Old Chicago Neighborhood: Remembering Chicago in the 1940s\", won the 2003 Independent Publisher Book Award first place award in history, his book \"Chicago in the Sixties: Remembering a Time of Change\" won the 2007 Independent Publisher Book first place award in history, his book, \"Downtown Chicago in Transition\", co-authored with Eric Bronsky, won the 2008 Independent Publisher Book second place award for Midwest Region books, and his book, \"The Rise of The Magnificent Mile,\" (co-authored with Eric Bronsky), won the 2009 Independent Publisher Book first place award in the Great Lakes region.",
" He co-authored and published three new books in 2008, including \"Clark Weber's Rock and Roll Radio\", by Clark Weber, \"Never Put Ketchup On A Hot Dog\", by Bob Schwartz, and \"The Rise of the Magnificent Mile\", co-authored with Eric Bronsky.",
" In 2010, he published and/or co-authored, with Tony Macaluso and Julia S. Bachrach, \"Sounds of Chicago's Lakefront: A Celebration of the Grant Park Music Festival, \"A Kid From The Windy City,\" co-authored by Lee B. Stern and Neal Samors, and \"Paths Through The Wilderness: American Indian Trail Marker Trees\" by Dennis Downes, with Neal Samors.",
" Next, he was the publisher and co-author of \"Chicago's Lake Shore Drive: Urban America's Most Beautiful Roadway\" and served as publisher of \"Chicago From The Sky: A Region Transformed\" by Lawrence Okrent.",
" In 2011, he published and co-authored, \"Chicago's Classic Restaurants: Past, Present and Future\" with Eric Bronsky and Robert Dauber, in 2013 he published and co-authored \"Chicago's River At Work And At Play\" with Steven Dahlman, and, in 2015, he published and co-authored \"Now Arriving: Traveling To And From Chicago By Air, 90 Years of Flight\" with Christopher Lynch.",
" Dr. Samors publishes books through his company, Chicago's Books Press, an imprint of Chicago's Neighborhoods, Inc.",
" He has a PhD and MALS from Northwestern University, an MA from Northern Illinois University and a BA from the University of Wisconsin–Madison.",
" In 2010, Dr. Samors was selected as a Prominent Alumnus by the Sullivan High School Alumni Association."
],
[
"Buku FIXI is a Malaysian independent publisher founded in 2011 by filmmaker Amir Muhammad.",
" The company specializes not only in contemporary urban fiction - both in Malay and English - but also Malay translations of foreign titles, and graphic novels.",
" Some of these novels have also been adapted into film, bringing the publisher's name further into the Malaysian mainstream."
],
[
"Brimstone Press was an Australian independent publisher of dark fiction (horror and dark fantasy).",
" Brimstone Press was established in 2004 by Angela Challis and Shane Jiraiya Cummings and was based in Western Australia."
]
]
}
|
5ae4970b5542996836b02ce1
|
Of the four public Elizabethan theatres built, including The Rose, which one was built in Shoreditch?
|
The Theatre
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Rose (theatre)",
"The Theatre"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Theatre",
"Teatro San Samuele",
"Chapin, South Carolina",
"The Rose (theatre)",
"Hope Theatre",
"Théâtre de la Ville",
"Odd Fellows Opera Block",
"Middlesbrough Theatre",
"Newington Butts Theatre",
"Metro Theatre (Toronto)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Theatre was an Elizabethan playhouse in Shoreditch (in Curtain Road, part of the modern London Borough of Hackney), just outside the City of London.",
" It was the second permanent theatre ever built in England, after the Red Lion, and the first successful one.",
" Built by actor-manager James Burbage, near the family home in Holywell Street, The Theatre is considered the first theatre built in London for the sole purpose of theatrical productions.",
" The Theatre's history includes a number of important acting troupes including the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which employed Shakespeare as actor and playwright.",
" After a dispute with the landlord, the theatre was dismantled and the timbers used in the construction of the Globe Theatre on Bankside."
],
[
"Teatro San Samuele was an opera house and theatre located at the Rio del Duca, between Campo San Samuele and Campo Santo Stefano, in Venice.",
" One of several important theatres built in that city by the Grimani family, the theatre opened in 1656 and operated continuously until a fire destroyed the theatre in 1747.",
" A new structure was built and opened in 1748, but financial difficulties forced the theatre to close and be sold in 1770.",
" The theatre remained active until 1807 when it was shut down by Napoleonic decree.",
" It reopened in 1815 and was later acquired by impresario Giuseppe Camploy in 1819.",
" In 1853 the theatre was renamed the Teatro Camploy.",
" Upon Camploy's death in 1889, the theatre was bequeathed to the City of Verona.",
" The Venice City Council in turn bought the theatre and demolished it in 1894."
],
[
"Chapin, popularly known as the capital of Lake Murray, is a town located at the northern tip of Lexington County, South Carolina bordering Newberry County, South Carolina to the south.",
" Lake Murray separates Chapin from the rest of Lexington County.",
" Chapin is located approximately 22 miles northwest of Columbia and many people commute there for work, however, the town is considered fringe rural by the US postal service.",
" Chapin is known for its charm and southern hospitality and is consistently rated in the Top 10 places to live in South Carolina.",
" Chapin was founded by Martin Chapin in 1889.",
" The following year, 1890, the railroad was built to connect Chapin to Columbia, South Carolina and other major regions.",
" The population of Chapin was 1,445 according to the 2010 census, however, the population of the area with a Chapin mailing address, which is all known as Chapin by local people, is 6,742.",
" The town government is set up in the Mayor-Council form and the current Chapin mayor is J. Robert (Skip) Wilson.",
" Chapin has four public schools in the area; the first Chapin school was built in 1924.",
" Lake Murray is the main attraction to Chapin and provides recreational boaters with water-related entertainment."
],
[
"The Rose was an Elizabethan theatre.",
" It was the fourth of the public theatres to be built, after The Theatre (1576), the Curtain (1577), and the theatre at Newington Butts (c. 1580?)",
" – and the first of several playhouses to be situated in Bankside, Southwark, in a liberty outside the jurisdiction of the City of London's civic authorities."
],
[
"The Hope Theatre was one of the theatres built in and around London for the presentation of plays in English Renaissance theatre, comparable to the Globe, the Curtain, the Swan, and other famous theatres of the era."
],
[
"The Théâtre de la Ville (meaning the City Theatre) is one of the two theatres built in the 19th century by Baron Haussmann at Place du Châtelet, Paris, the other being the Théâtre du Châtelet.",
" It is located at 2, place du Châtelet in the 4th arrondissement."
],
[
"The Odd Fellows Opera Block is a historic theatre located at the southwestern corner of the intersection of Main and Mechanic Streets in Ellisville, Illinois.",
" The Spoon River #78 Lodge of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows built the opera house in 1891.",
" The opera house was one of many theatres built in small rural communities in the late 19th century as improved transportation and local wealth allowed these communities to have entertainment options previously reserved for larger cities.",
" As Ellisville had well below 1000 residents and no railroad, most of the theatre's shows were locally produced, though it was occasionally able to attract regional touring companies.",
" As the community's largest auditorium, the theatre also hosted other community events such as public meetings, benefit fairs and dances, and church services."
],
[
"Middlesbrough Theatre (formerly the Little Theatre) is a theatre in Middlesbrough, England, which was opened by Sir John Gielgud in 1957 and was one of the first new theatres built in England after the Second World War."
],
[
"The Newington Butts Theatre was one of the earliest Elizabethan theatres, possibly predating even The Theatre of 1576 and the Curtain Theatre, which are usually regarded as the first dedicated playhouses in London.",
" William Ingram believes it was probably the first of the three to begin construction, and may have been the first completed."
],
[
"The Metro Theatre was an adult movie theatre in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.",
" Located at 677 Bloor Street, it was open ten hours a day throughout the entire week before its closure in 2013.",
" Built in 1938, it is one of the several Art Deco theatres built in Toronto in the 1930s by architects Kaplan and Sprachman.",
" Metro Theatre opened in 1939 as a neighbourhood theatre showing second run films and B movies and in 1976 started to show adult films.",
" The theatre is stylized for the 1940s, one of its screening rooms has 286 seats and another 320, there is also a snack bar.",
" The entrance contained signed photos of notable pornographic stars, including Ron Jeremy."
]
]
}
|
5ab2bdc05542991669774088
|
Where was the coach featured in "Without Limits" a coach in real life?
|
University of Oregon
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Without Limits",
"Bill Bowerman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Visions of Eight",
"Hell Has No Limits",
"Quantum calculus",
"Real Life with Jane Pauley",
"The Place Without Limits",
"Deborah Anapol",
"Bill Bowerman",
"Driving licence in Italy",
"Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America",
"Without Limits"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Visions of Eight is a 1973 American documentary film, produced by Stan Margulies and executive produced by David L. Wolper, offering a stylized look at the 1972 Summer Olympics, directed by eight different directors.",
" It was screened out-of-competition at the 1973 Cannes Film Festival.",
" It was later shown as part of the Cannes Classics section of the 2013 Cannes Film Festival.",
" Some visuals of the Munich stadium from the documentary were used in \"Without Limits\"."
],
[
"Hell Has No Limits (Spanish: El lugar sin límites , \"The Place Without Limits\") is a 1966 novel written by Chilean José Donoso.",
" The novel is set south of the Chilean capital, Santiago, in a small town near the regional center of Talca.",
" It tells the story of a bordello, and details the prostitutes' way of life.",
" The main character is Manuela, the transvestite who owns the bordello.",
" A number of other memorable characters are introduced.",
" The novel was well received, and Donoso himself considered it his best work: \"the most perfect, with fewest errors, the most complete\"."
],
[
"Quantum calculus, sometimes called calculus without limits, is equivalent to traditional infinitesimal calculus without the notion of limits.",
" It defines \"q-calculus\" and \"h-calculus\", where h ostensibly stands for Planck's constant while \"q\" stands for quantum.",
" The two parameters are related by the formula"
],
[
"Real Life with Jane Pauley was a newsmagazine television program aired in the United States by NBC from 1990 to 1991.",
" \"Real Life with Jane Pauley\" seemed to be presented as an answer to both critics and members of the general public to the frequently-repeated viewpoint that \"television news never seems to show anything positive\".",
" \"Real Life\" focused on positive, human interest-type stories and occasional celebrity profiles.",
" Jane Pauley also presented less uplifting but still-lightweight features as well, such as a feature focusing on how less than 20% of the people who owned VCRs at the time actually knew how to program them.",
" Boyd Matson was also featured as a correspondent; his reports featured stories on out of the way places."
],
[
"The Place Without Limits (Spanish: El lugar sin límites , also released as Hell Without Limits) is a 1978 Mexican drama film directed by Arturo Ripstein, produced in Mexico and based on the 1966 novel of the same name written by Chilean José Donoso.",
" The film was selected as the Mexican entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 51st Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee."
],
[
"Deborah Taj Anapol (1951–2015) was an American clinical psychologist and one of the founders of the polyamory movement, which started in the 1980s.",
" Known for her work in erotic spirituality, ecosex, neotantra and Pelvic-Heart Integration, she was an advocate for multiple love and sacred sexuality.",
" Her work made early use of the Internet to gather and organize like-minded people.",
" She was also the co-founder of the magazine \"Loving More\" and its conferences.",
" She wrote one of the first books on polyamory, \"Love Without Limits\" (1992); which was expanded and reissued as \"Polyamory: The New Love Without Limits\", in 1997.",
" An expert columnist for \"Psychology Today\", she blogged at \"Love Without Limits, Reports from the relationship frontier.\""
],
[
"William Jay \"Bill\" Bowerman (February 19, 1911 – December 24, 1999) was an American track and field coach and co-founder of Nike, Inc. Over his career, he trained 31 Olympic athletes, 51 All-Americans, 12 American record-holders, 22 NCAA champions and 16 sub-4 minute milers.",
" During his 24 years as coach at the University of Oregon, the Ducks track and field team had a winning season every season but one, attained 4 NCAA titles, and finished in the top 10 in the nation 16 times.",
" As co-founder of Nike, he invented some of their top brands, including the \"Cortez\" and \"Waffle Racer\", and assisted in the company moving from being a distributor of other shoe brands to one creating their own shoes in house."
],
[
"In Italy the driving licence is a governmental right given to those who request a licence for any of the categories they desire.",
" It is required for every type of motorized vehicle.",
" The minimum age to obtain a driving licence is: 16 years for a motorcycle 125cc with a limit of motor power of 11 kW and for a quadricycle motor (cars with a weight of 400 kg (550 kg if it's for freight transport)and a motor power not exceeding 15 kW), 18 years for a car or a motorcycle without a limit for the engine cylinder capacity and a limit of motor power of 35 kW, and 21 years for mini-buses, three-wheeler without a limit of motor power and cargo vehicles, and 24 years for motorcycles without limits of motor power and for buses."
],
[
"The Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America (AAFA) is a non-profit organization dedicated to finding a cure for and controlling asthma, food allergies, nasal allergies and other allergic diseases.",
" AAFA's mission is also to educate the public about these diseases.",
" AAFA's motto is \"for life without limits\" and AAFA represents the 70 million Americans with asthma and allergies."
],
[
"Without Limits is a 1998 biographical sports film.",
" It is written and directed by Robert Towne and follows the relationship between record-breaking distance runner Steve Prefontaine and his coach Bill Bowerman, who later co-founded Nike, Inc. Billy Crudup plays Prefontaine and Donald Sutherland plays Bowerman.",
" It also stars Monica Potter, Jeremy Sisto, Judith Ivey, Matthew Lillard and William Mapother."
]
]
}
|
5ab1e7b6554299340b525423
|
Who hosts the animated game show in which Carter Hayden reprised his role?
|
Chudd Chudders
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Carter Hayden",
"Skatoony"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
6
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jeff Thisted",
"Double Up (U.S. game show)",
"Craig Plestis",
"List of game show hosts",
"Carter Hayden",
"Skatoony",
"It's Alive! (TV series)",
"Digic Pictures",
"Foodie 2 Shoes",
"Ai Chang Cai Hui Ying"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jeffrey \"Jeff\" Thisted (born October 10, 1968 in Brunswick, Maine) is an American television presenter, game show host and Car-Guy.",
" He's currently on the Discovery Channel show Rods 'N Wheels wrenching on hot rods.",
" He's served as one of the hosts on GSN's interactive game show \"Quiznation\" in the PlayMania Block.",
" He made his hosting debut presiding over one game on the May 18, 2007 episode of \"Quiznation\" and finished in October before the finale.",
" He was the only male host on the PlayMania Block.",
" Before it was cancelled, he also served as host on \"100 Winners\"."
],
[
"Double Up is an American game show that aired on NBC Saturday mornings from September 5 to October 17, 1992.",
" J. D. Roth hosted as well as being one of its executive producers.",
" A rap DJ named Disco served as announcer.",
" (Dick Clark Productions and MCA TV produced a completely unrelated pilot in 1987 also called \"Double Up\", hosted by Jamie Farr; the show was not picked up, but Farr was still promoted as being host of the show when he appeared during a \"Game Show Hosts\" week in 1987 on the NBC game show \"Scrabble\".)"
],
[
"Craig Plestis is the President and CEO of Smart Dog Media, a reality programming production company.",
" Plestis was the executive producer behind the NBC singing game show, The Winner Is hosted by Nick Lachey, in partnership with Talpa Media.",
" The series premiered in June 2013.",
" Plestis was the creator and executive producer of more than 70 episodes of the hit game show Minute to Win It, hosted by Guy Fieri, and winner of the International FRAPA Award for Best Studio Based Game Show.",
" He also executive produced NBC’s Who’s Still Standing?",
" a game show that featured contestants falling through trap doors after answering trivia questions incorrectly."
],
[
"This is a list of game show hosts.",
" A game show host is a profession involving the hosting of game shows. Game shows usually range from a half hour to an hour long and involve a prize."
],
[
"Carter Hayden (born February 12, 1982) is a Canadian actor and voice actor.",
" He is most well-known for his role as Noah in the animated franchise \"Total Drama\".",
" He voiced Noah in the first season, \"Total Drama Island\", and the third season, \"Total Drama World Tour\".",
" He also had a brief cameo appearance in the second season, \"Total Drama Action\", and later reprised the role in both \"Skatoony\", as well as the official spin-off series \"\".",
" Noah has since become one of the most popular \"Total Drama\" characters, and for his performance in the third season (for which he had to sing on several occasions), Hayden was nominated for \"Best Voice Actor in a TV Series\" in the 2011 ToonZone Awards."
],
[
"Skatoony (stylized as SKAToonY) is an American/British/Canadian/Arabic children's animated game show, pitting live-action kids against cartoons.",
" The series is co-produced with Talent Television (for the British version), Blink Studios (for the Arabic version), and Marblemedia with Smiley Guy Studios (for the North American version).",
" The series used to air on Cartoon Network in the UK.",
" Reruns are still occasionally shown on Teletoon in Canada.",
" Now it is online in the US on Toon Goggles.",
" On the U.S. television, the show will premiere on Starz.",
" It is hosted by 'Chudd Chudders' (voiced by Rupert Degas in the UK and Jonathan Wilson in North America) and 'The Earl' (voiced by Lewis MacLeod in UK and James Rankin in North America)."
],
[
"It's Alive!",
" is a Canadian children's variety show that aired on YTV between 1993 and 1997.",
" Coined \"\"the least educational show on television\"\", the show mainly consisted of comedy sketches, celebrity interviews, musical performances, game shows, and obstacle challenges.",
" In its original six-episode first season, episodes were 1½ hours long, which also contained an episode of programs including \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\", \"Are You Afraid of the Dark?",
"\", and \"Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons\".",
" Starting in the second season, the show was cut back to one hour with the television programs dropped from the show.",
" In the fourth and final season, the show was cut to a half-hour.",
" Most of the sketches and the obstacle courses were shot at various locations in Toronto, while the musical performances, game show segments, and celebrity interviews were done in front of a live studio audience full of children at the studios of Global Television in Toronto.",
" A unique aspect of the show was the use of product placements including 3DO, Crispers, and Canada Games.",
" The game show, \"Uh Oh!",
"\", which was inspired on a game show parody sketch during its second season, later became a spin-off show after \"It's Alive!\"",
" ended in 1997."
],
[
"Digic Pictures is a Hungarian 3D animation studio based in Budapest, at Graphisoft Park, specializing in the production of 3d animated game cinematics CGI .",
" Digic also provides motion capture services at its own studio, Digic Motion."
],
[
"Foodie 2 Shoes (味分高下) is a Hong Kong broadcasting variety game show.",
" It debuted in August 2007 until October 2007, broadcast from Tuesday to Friday.",
" It consist of 34 episodes and a special ending episode.",
" Foodie 2 Shoes is a joint collaboration between Taiwan and Hong Kong.",
" The two hosts are Taiwan's popular singer/composer Harlem Yu and Hong Kong's actor/singer Patrick Tang.",
" Along with the two hosts are eight lady helpers each representing a type of fruit or drinks known as Angels of Taste.",
" Because of the difference in the host's background and native language, they both would attempt to speak each other's language, creating an entertaining atmosphere for the audience.",
" In the beginning of each episode, Harlem would attempt to speak a Cantonese phrase or Patrick attempting a Taiwanese phrase, making the audience laugh and guessing what they are saying.",
" Afterward, the hosts would give away a free zodiac figure made of 14k gold to an audience that can guess correctly the ingredients of a food sample.",
" The show then continues with a variety of games that enable guests to use their five senses to differentiate various foods.",
" Every two episodes will have four guests each in two pairs, often celebrities or famous figures.",
" The purpose of the show aimed to draw the two culture together with food.",
" Within each sense game, the winning pair will receive cash as reward and the amount differs in each game.",
" At the end of each episode, the two pair of guests must play a simple game to determine who gets all the cash that was rewarded.",
" Foodie 2 Shoes is the name of the first season.",
" After it ended, the show aired its second season as Boom Boom Ba with new game concepts from February 2009 until end of March 2009."
],
[
"Ai Chang Cai Hui Ying (Simplified Chinese: 爱唱才会赢, literally translated as \"only those who love to sing will win\") is a charity game show produced by Zhejiang Television.",
" It was premiered on November 15, 2008 and ended on October 31, 2010.",
" The hosts were Chen Huan (陈欢), Tian Yue (天悅), Zuo Yan (左岩) and Huang Ziwen (黄子文) as of the last episode.",
" Former hosts include Hua Shao (华少), Zhu Dan (朱丹) and Shen Tao (沈涛).",
" The format of an internationally famous game show \"Deal or No Deal\" was adapted for the first 16 episodes (except for episode 13) of the show."
]
]
}
|
5a7f5aca5542992097ad2f33
|
A person considered a religious successor to the Islamic prophet Muhammad (Muhammad ibn ʿAbdullāh) and a leader of the entire Muslim community would have used what financial institution?
|
Bayt al-mal
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Bayt al-mal",
"Bayt al-mal",
"Caliphate"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shia view of Ali",
"Ahmadiyya Caliphate",
"Bayt al-mal",
"Miracles of Muhammad",
"Muhammad in Islam",
"Bay'ah (Ahmadiyya)",
"Caliphate",
"Succession to Muhammad",
"Thangal",
"Abdullah ibn Unais"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ali was the cousin and son-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and a member of the \"Ahl al-Bayt\".",
" Shias regard Ali as the first Imam and is considered, along with his descendants, to be one of the divinely appointed successors of Muhammad who are claimed by the Shia the only legitimate religious and political leaders of the Muslim community.",
" Although Ali was regarded, during the lifetime of Muhammad, as his initial successor, it would be 25 years before he was recognized with the title of Caliph \"(successor)\".",
" Like the rest of his household, Shias claim that Ali is infallible and sinless and is one of The Fourteen Infallibles of the household of Muhammed."
],
[
"The Ahmadiyya Caliphate is a non-political caliphate established on May 27, 1908 following the death of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, the founder of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, who claimed to be the promised Messiah and Mahdi, the expected redeemer awaited by Muslims.",
" It is believed by Ahmadis to be the re-establishment of the \"Rashidun\" Caliphate that commenced following the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.",
" The caliphs are entitled \"Khalīfatul Masīh\" (Arabic: خليفة المسيح ; English: Successor of the Messiah ), sometimes simply referred to as \"Khalifa\" (or Caliph).",
" The caliph is the elected spiritual and organizational leader of the worldwide Ahmadiyya Muslim Community and is the successor of Ghulam Ahmad.",
" He is believed by the Community to be divinely ordained and is also referred to by its members as \"Amir al-Mu'minin\" (Leader of the Faithful) and \"Imam Jama'at\" (Imam of the Community).",
" The 5th and current caliph is Mirza Masroor Ahmad."
],
[
"Bayt al-mal (بيت المال ) is an Arabic term that is translated as \"House of money\" or \"House of Wealth.\"",
" Historically, it was a financial institution responsible for the administration of taxes in Islamic states, particularly in the early Islamic Caliphate.",
" It served as a royal treasury for the caliphs and sultans, managing personal finances and government expenditures.",
" Further, it administered distributions of zakat revenues for public works.",
" Modern Islamic economists deem the institutional framework appropriate for contemporary Islamic societies."
],
[
"The Miracles of Muhammad are a number of supernatural occurrences, which as claimed by Islamic tradition were made by Prophet Muhammad (Muḥammad ibn ʿAbdullāh ibn ʿAbdul-Muṭṭalib ibn Hāshim during his lifetime.",
" These miracles are shown either in the Quran or, in the vast majority of cases, in the hadith (traditions of Muhammad).",
" Muhammad's miracles encompass a broad range, such as the multiplication of food, manifestation of water, hidden knowledge, prophesies, healing, punishment, and power over nature."
],
[
"Muḥammad ibn ʿAbdullāh ibn ʿAbdul-Muṭṭalib ibn Hāshim (Arabic: مُـحَـمَّـد ابْـن عَـبْـد الله ابْـن عَـبْـد الْـمُـطَّـلِـب ابْـن هَـاشِـم ) (Hebrew: Maḥammaddīm), in short form Muhammad, is considered by Muslims to be the last Messenger (رَسُـوْل ) and Prophet (نَـبِي ) sent by God (الله ) to guide humanity to the right way (Quran ) ( 570 – 8 June, 632).",
" They also believe that the Quran, which is the central religious text of Islam, was revealed to Muhammad by God, and that Muhammad was sent to restore Islam, which they believe to be the unaltered original monotheistic faith of Adam, Ibrahim, Musa, 'Isa, and other Prophets.",
" The religious, social, and political tenets that Muhammad established in the light of Quran became the foundation of Islam and the Muslim world."
],
[
"Bai'at or Bay'ah (Arabic: بَيْعَة ; literally a \"sale\" or a \"transaction\") is an Islamic practice of declaring on oath, one's allegiance to a particular leader.",
" In an Islamic religious sense, this oath is the standard procedure of pledging allegiance to an Imam, a spiritual leader, with the idea of selling oneself in exchange of the spiritual guidance given by an Imam.",
" It is known to have been practiced by the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his successors (caliphs) after him and is a practice that also forms a notable feature within Ahmadiyya Islam.",
" Following the death of a Caliph, the leader of the community, a pledge of allegiance is taken by the newly chosen Caliph from members of the community, based upon this prophetic model and the bay'ah is the standard procedure for entering the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community.",
" Since 1993, a large Bay'ah ceremony of initiation for entering the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, is also held on an international scale every year during the annual gathering of the community.",
" The ceremony is led by the caliph at whose hand new converts take the oath of initiation, and old members of the community can reaffirm their oaths."
],
[
"A caliphate (Arabic: خِلافة \"khilāfa\") is a territory under the leadership of an Islamic steward known as a caliph ( , Arabic: خَليفة \"khalīfah \", ), a person considered a religious successor to the Islamic prophet Muhammad (Muhammad ibn ʿAbdullāh) and a leader of the entire Muslim community.",
" Historically, the caliphates were polities based in Islam which developed into multi-ethnic trans-national empires.",
" During the medieval period, three major caliphates existed: the Rashidun Caliphate (632–661), the Umayyad Caliphate (661–750) and the Abbasid Caliphate (750–1258).",
" The fourth major caliphate, the Ottoman Caliphate, established by the Ottoman Empire in 1517, was a manifestation whereby the Ottoman rulers claimed caliphal authority.",
" During the history of Islam, several other Muslim states, almost all of them hereditary monarchies, have claimed to be caliphates."
],
[
"The succession to Muhammad raises questions about the leadership of Islam after his death: Muhammad's successor, how they should be elected, conditions of legitimacy and the role of successor.",
" Answers to these questions have led to several divisions in the Muslim community since the first century of Muslim history, giving rise to the Sunni, Shia and Khawarij schools.",
" After Muhammad's death in AD 632, disagreement broke out over who should succeed him as leader of the Muslim community.",
" Since none of his sons survived into adulthood, hereditary succession was not an option.",
" Umar (Umar ibn al-Khattab), a prominent companion of Muhammad, nominated Abu Bakr.",
" Others added their support, and Abu Bakr was made the first caliph.",
" This choice was disputed by some of Muhammad's companions, who believed that Ali (Ali ibn Abi Talib), the Prophet's cousin and son-in-law, had already been designated as his successor by the Prophet.",
" During the First and Second Fitnas the Islamic community divided into a number of groups, each of which had a specific idea about successorship.",
" After the Rashidun caliphate evolved into monarchies and sultanates, Sunnis held power in most areas; Shias emerged in opposition."
],
[
"Thangals are the various Muslim communities of Yemeni Arab origin found scattered and isolated in the state of Kerala, India.",
" They migrated to Kerala during the 17th century to expand their business, and propagated Islam as they are Muslims, and do not belong to the Mappila Muslim community of Kerala.",
" In Malayalam, \"thangal\" is an honorific Muslim title almost equivalent to the Arabic term Sayyid (Arabic: سيد ) which is given to males believed as descendants of Islamic prophet Muhammad through his grandsons, Hasan ibn Ali and Husayn ibn Ali, who were the sons of his daughter Fatima Zahra and son-in-law Ali ibn Abi Talib.",
" It has two basic divisions called \"Ba-Hassan\" and \"Ba-Alawi\".",
" Al mattari, Al-Jamallulaily(BaJamalullayl), Mashhoor, Shihab, Al-Jifri, Al-Fakhi(Bafakhy), Al-Saqqaf(BaSaggaf), Al-Bukhari, Al-Haboothy(BaHabooth) are considered as important Sayyid families (Qhabeelas).",
" Thangals residing in Panakkad, Malappuram district are often regarded as the most powerful and influential Thangals of Kerala.",
" The Thangal of Panakkad is the supreme leader of the Sunni faction of Muslims of Kerala and hence plays an important role in local politics.",
" The famous Sayyid ancestry Mashhoor is another well known thangals Qabeela residing in Vadakara, Kozhikode district.",
" Mashhoor Qabeela of vadakara is famous in sufi Tariqa which is the spiritual path of Islam."
],
[
"Abdullah ibn Unais was a companion (Sahaba) of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad.",
" He participated in several military campaigns ordered by Muhammad.",
" The first was to kill Khaled bin Sufyan Al-Hathali who belonged to the Banu Lahyan tribe at the time of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad.",
" Muhammad alleged that he was planning on attacking Madinah and inciting the people of Nakhla and Uranah to attack him.",
" Therefore he sent Abdullah ibn Unais to assassinate him in 625 during the Expedition of Abdullah Ibn Unais."
]
]
}
|
5a8e1ebb55429917b4a5bd2a
|
Where is the company that made Doom based?
|
Rockville, Maryland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Doom (2016 video game)",
"Bethesda Softworks"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"DOOM Inc",
"Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures",
"Doom novels",
"Indiana Jones (franchise)",
"Terror from the Year 5000",
"Rogue (video game)",
"Doom (2016 video game)",
"Russell Howard's Good News",
"Sixty Watt Shaman",
"Bethesda Softworks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"DOOM Incorporated is an American film production company based in Los Angeles, CA.",
" The company was founded by award-winning film director and screenwriter Thomas Mignone."
],
[
"Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by LucasArts.",
" The game allows players to recreate moments (albeit more humorously) from the first three \"Indiana Jones\" films: \"Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981)\", \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (1984)\", and \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1989)\".",
" It features the same drop in/out co-operative play mode as seen in the \"Lego Star Wars\" video games, although it is restricted to local console play.",
" The game was released on 3 June 2008 in the United States and Canada, and 6 June 2008 in Europe.",
" A downloadable demo for Windows was made available on 13 May 2008.",
" This game is based on the Lego Indiana Jones toy line.",
" The Mac OS X version of the game was released on 4 December 2008 by Feral Interactive."
],
[
"The \"Doom\" novel series is a series of four near-future science fiction novels co-written by Dafydd ab Hugh and Brad Linaweaver; \"Knee-Deep in the Dead\", \"Hell on Earth\", \"Infernal Sky\", and \"Endgame\".",
" The series is initially based on the \"Doom\" and \"\" first-person shooter video games created by Id Software, although there are multiple departures from the game in the first two novels, and the second two continue in an independent direction to the games' storylines.",
" The novels are primarily written from the first-person perspective of Flynn Taggart, a corporal assigned to Fox Company of United States Marine Corps, although the perspective changes from character to character in the second and third novel."
],
[
"Indiana Jones is an American media franchise based on the adventures of Dr. Henry Walton \"Indiana\" Jones, Jr., a fictional tenured professor of archaeology.",
" It began in 1981 with the film \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\".",
" A prequel, \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\", followed in 1984, and a sequel, \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", was released in 1989.",
" A fourth film, \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\", was released in 2008, and was the last in the series to be distributed by Paramount Pictures.",
" The series was created by George Lucas; the films star Harrison Ford and are directed by Steven Spielberg.",
" The Walt Disney Company has owned the \"Indiana Jones\" intellectual property since its acquisition of Lucasfilm, the series' production company, in 2012.",
"A fifth film is planned for release on July 10, 2020, with both Spielberg and Ford returning."
],
[
"Terror from the Year 5000 (a.k.a. Cage of Doom in the UK) is a 1958 independently made American black-and-white science fiction film, produced by Robert J. Gurney Jr., Samuel Z. Arkoff, James H. Nicholson, and Gene Searchinger, directed by Robert J. Gurney Jr., that stars Ward Costello, Joyce Holden, John Stratton, Salome Jens, and Fred Herrick.",
" The screenplay is based (uncredited) on the short story \"Bottle Baby\" by print/TV/film writer Henry Slesar, that was published in the science fiction magazine \"Fantastic\" (April 1957).",
" American International Pictures released the film on a double bill with either \"The Screaming Skull\" or \"The Brain Eaters\"."
],
[
"Rogue (also known as Rogue: Exploring the Dungeons of Doom) is a dungeon crawling video game by Michael Toy and Glenn Wichman and later contributions by Ken Arnold.",
" \"Rogue\" was originally developed around 1980 for Unix-based mainframe systems as a freely-distributed executable (Public domain software).",
" It was later included in the official Berkeley Software Distribution 4.2 operating system (4.2BSD).",
" Commercial ports of the game for a range of personal computers were made by Toy, Wichman, and Jon Lane under the company A.I. Design and financially supported by the Epyx software publishers.",
" Additional ports to modern systems have been made since by other parties using the game's now-open source code."
],
[
"Doom is a first-person shooter video game developed by id Software and published by Bethesda Softworks.",
" A reboot of the \"Doom\" franchise, it is the fourth title in the main series and the first major installment since \"Doom 3\" in 2004.",
" It was released worldwide on Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on May 13, 2016 and is powered by id Tech 6.",
" A port for Nintendo Switch developed by Panic Button is scheduled for release in Q4 2017."
],
[
"Russell Howard's Good News is a British comedy and topical news show which was broadcast on BBC Three between 2009 and 2014, and on BBC Two between 2014 and 2015.",
" Hosted by comedian Russell Howard, it offered his commentary on the news of the week through mostly stand-up, along with sketches and humorous video clips, whilst also having guest appearances from people who have been featured in the media recently.",
" It was made by independent production company Avalon Television and produced by Mark Iddon, Robyn O'Brien and David Howarth.",
" Repeats of earlier episodes are also broadcast on Comedy Central, Dave and W.",
" The show also made an appearance on \"Children in Need 2011\" and \"Red Nose Day 2013\", featuring a number of sketches from recent episodes, as well as a new segment of \"It's Not All Doom and Gloom\".",
" In February 2013, users of Digital Spy voted \"Good News\" as the Best Show Ever on BBC Three in the run up to the channel's tenth anniversary."
],
[
"Sixty Watt Shaman is an American rock band known for incorporating hard rock with blues, southern rock, doom rock, punk rock and metal influences, originally based out of Eldersburg, Baltimore County, Montgomery County, and Montgomery Village, Maryland.",
" The band play a diverse repertoire of hard hitting groove rock and ethereal psychedelic jams, with classic tube tones, echoing heavy blues, southern groove, doom, and even the ghostly spirit of historic Americana and Appalachian bluegrass.",
" They formed in 1996 and recorded and released their first studio album in 1998.",
" The band last recorded in 2002.",
" The last official band tour was in late 2002 through January 2003; but, have made several reunion appearances since, including Desertfest Berlin and Desertfest London in 2014.",
" The band continues efforts focused on festival events in the US and Europe, and in 2017 are writing and recording new music for release.",
" They are widely regarded as innovators in their musical genre with the \"Sixty Watt\" sound, and have been both imitated and replicated by peers and bands who followed in their footsteps."
],
[
"Bethesda Softworks LLC is an American video game publisher based in Rockville, Maryland.",
" The company was founded by Christopher Weaver in 1986 as a division of Media Technology Limited, and in 1999 became a subsidiary of ZeniMax Media.",
" In its first fifteen years, it was a video game developer and self-published its titles.",
" In 2001, Bethesda spun off its own in-house development team into Bethesda Game Studios, and Bethesda Softworks became a publisher only.",
" It currently also publishes games by ZeniMax Online Studios, id Software, Arkane Studios, MachineGames, Tango Gameworks and BattleCry Studios."
]
]
}
|
5a7b8da15542997c3ec97217
|
When did the battle where George C. Kimble died take place?
|
February 23 – March 6, 1836
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kimble County, Texas",
"Battle of the Alamo"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lindenstraße",
"George C. Marshall High School",
"Teknival",
"Kimble County, Texas",
"George Swinnock",
"Battle of the Alamo",
"George C. Kimble",
"Aniversario: Never Compromise",
"2016 WTA 125K series",
"The Marshall House"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lindenstraße (literally \"Lime Street\") is a German television drama series, broadcast by Das Erste.",
" The first episode aired on 8 December 1985 and since then new episodes have aired weekly.",
" Its current timeslot on Das Erste is Sundays at 18:50.",
" The events of the Sunday episode usually take place on the Thursday before the show, based on the TV station's original plan of airing the episodes Thursday night.",
" Prior of the start of the show, the timeslot was switched to Sunday evening but the Thursday remained the day the events usually take place as the show shall feature the daily life routine of the protagonists on a working day.",
" Exceptions are the so-called holiday episodes that take place on Sunday, such as for Christmas and Easter and also on important election days (especially the election to the German Bundestag)."
],
[
"George C. Marshall High School is a public school in northern Virginia, located in Idylwood in unincorporated Fairfax County, near Falls Church.",
" Named for General George Marshall, it opened in 1962 and is part of Fairfax County Public Schools (FCPS).",
" It is ranked at #343 in the nation for public schools and has received a gold award for Best High Schools from the U.S. News & World Report 2016.",
" It is ranked 11th in Virginia and 8th in Fairfax County.",
" George C. Marshall High School is a fully accredited high school based on the Standards of Learning tests in Virginia."
],
[
"Teknivals (the word is a portmanteau of the words tekno and festival) are large free parties which take place worldwide.",
" They take place most often in Europe and are often illegal under various national or regional laws.",
" They vary in size from dozens to thousands of people, depending on factors such as accessibility, reputation, weather, and law enforcement.",
" The parties often take place in venues far away from residential areas such as squatted warehouses, empty military bases, beaches, forests or fields.",
" The teknival phenomenon is a grassroots movement which has grown out of the rave, UK traveller and Burning Man scenes and spawned an entire subculture.",
" Summer is the usual season for teknivals."
],
[
"Kimble County is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas.",
" As of the 2010 census, its population was 4,607.",
" Its county seat is Junction.",
" The county was created in 1858 and organized in 1876.",
" It is named for George C. Kimble, who died at the Battle of the Alamo."
],
[
"George Swinnock (1627–1673), nonconformist divine, born at Maidstone in Kent in 1627, was son of George Swinnock of Maidstone, whose father was mayor of the borough.",
" Owing to the death of his father, George Swinnock, jun., was brought up in the house of his uncle Robert, a zealous puritan.",
" He was educated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, whence he removed on 7 October 1645 to Jesus College (Addit.",
" MS. 5820, f. 162); he graduated B.A. in 1647–8, and then proceeded to Oxford to obtain preferment, entering as a commoner at Magdalen Hall.",
" On 19 January 1648–9 he became chaplain at New College, and on 6 October following he was made a fellow of Balliol College by the parliamentary visitors.",
" He was incorporated B.A. on 29 November 1650, and graduated M.A. on the next day.",
" In the same year he resigned his fellowship, and was appointed vicar of Rickmansworth in Hertfordshire.",
" In 1655 he was appointed to St. Leonard's chapel at Aston Clinton in Buckinghamshire, and on 10 January 1661 was presented to the vicarage of Great Kimble in the same county by Richard Hampden, to whom he was then chaplain.",
" In the following year he was ejected for nonconformity, both from St. Leonard's and from Great Kimble, and took up his abode with the Hampden family at Great Hampden.",
" Upon the issue of the Declaration of Indulgence in 1672 he retired to Maidstone, where he became pastor to a large congregation.",
" He died on 10 November 1673, and was buried in the parish church."
],
[
"The Battle of the Alamo (February 23 – March 6, 1836) was a pivotal event in the Texas Revolution.",
" Following a 13-day siege, Mexican troops under President General Antonio López de Santa Anna launched an assault on the Alamo Mission near San Antonio de Béxar (modern-day San Antonio, Texas, United States), killing all of the Texian defenders.",
" Santa Anna's cruelty during the battle inspired many Texians—both Texas settlers and adventurers from the United States—to join the Texian Army.",
" Buoyed by a desire for revenge, the Texians defeated the Mexican Army at the Battle of San Jacinto, on April 21, 1836, ending the revolution."
],
[
"George C. Kimble (alternately spelled Kimbell or Kimball, March 6, 1803 – March 6, 1836) was a defender and officer of the Alamo Mission in San Antonio, who died at the Battle of the Alamo.",
" Kimble County in the hill country of Texas is named in his honor."
],
[
"Aniversario: Never Compromise was a professional wrestling internet pay-per-view (iPPV) event produced by the Chikara promotion, that took place on June 2, 2013, at the Trocadero Theatre in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" The event marked Chikara's fourth iPPV, third to take place at the Trocadero Theatre and the promotion's only event to take place in Philadelphia in 2013.",
" Much like the previous iPPV, Under the Hood, Aniversario: Never Compromise also aired through Smart Mark Video.",
" Aniversario: Never Compromise celebrated Chikara's eleventh anniversary and was the first anniversary event to take place on iPPV; in the past, the promotion had celebrated its anniversaries with weekends of two shows.",
" The event saw all three Chikara championships being defended with one title change, where Pieces of Hate (Jigsaw and The Shard) defeated 3.0 (Scott Parker and Shane Matthews) for the Campeonatos de Parejas.",
" Another major match during the event saw former Campeones de Parejas, Amasis and Ophidian, end their nineteen-month storyline rivalry in a Sarcophagus match.",
" The event concluded with a major storyline development, where Chikara's authority figure Wink Vavasseur ended the event and shut down the promotion, while the main event was still going on in the ring, leading to the promotion going inactive for a full year."
],
[
"The WTA 125K series is the secondary professional tennis circuit organised by the Women's Tennis Association.",
" The 2016 WTA 125K series calendar consists of eight tournaments, each with a total prize fund of $125,000.",
" After 2015, the Nanchang event was upgraded to a WTA International level tournament, and with new events starting in San Antonio, West Hempstead and Bol.",
" The planned tournament in West Hempstead was then cancelled, and the tournament scheduled to take place in Carlsbad, California was moved to Oahu, Hawaii.",
" Following the death of the Thai king Bhumibol Abdulyadej, the event due to take place in Hua Hin was also cancelled, in accordance with Thai tradition that sporting events cannot take place in the month after a monarch's death."
],
[
"George Catlett Marshall, who was Army Chief of Staff, special envoy to China, Secretary of State, President of the Red Cross, Secretary of Defense, and namesake of the Marshall Plan, and his wife Katherine Marshall purchased the property for $16,000 in 1941 and lived there until his death on October 16, 1959.",
" Legend has it that Katherine paid the owners $10 earnest money and threw the \"for sale\" sign into the bushes as she left to discourage the competition.",
" Except for a winter home in Pinehurst, N.C., this house was the only home Marshall ever owned, and was the backdrop to quiet conversations and contemplations of international importance.",
" Katherine gave the house and 3.88 acres to her daughter, Molly Winn, in 1960 while she moved to Pinehurst for permanent residence.",
" When Mrs. Winn expressed her desire to sell the property in the early 1990s, several prominent Leesburg citizens under the leadership of B. Powell Harrison were concerned that the property might fall into commercial hands and be demolished and urged the Town of Leesburg to purchase it.",
" That proved to be impossible, so the citizens formed the George C. Marshall Home Preservation Fund, later the George C. Marshall International Center, and purchased the Marshall House for $2.3 million.",
" After renovations costing more than $4.5 million, the house opened as a museum on Veterans Day in 2005.",
" Much of the money for the purchase and renovation was donated by European nations that had benefited from the Marshall Plan.",
" Further funding was provided by grants from the Commonwealth of Virginia, National Park Service (Save America’s Treasures program), U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Garden Club of Virginia, and generous private donations."
]
]
}
|
5a82ef4155429954d2e2ebc7
|
Maggie Grace, an American actress, appeared in "Taken 2", a 2012 American action thriller film directed by who?
|
Olivier Megaton
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Maggie Grace",
"Maggie Grace",
"Taken 2"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Bourne Legacy (film)",
"Jack Reacher (film)",
"El Gringo",
"Maggie Grace",
"Taken 3",
"Taken 2",
"Bullet to the Head",
"Taken (film)",
"Dark Tide",
"Aftermath (2017 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bourne Legacy is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Tony Gilroy, and is the fourth installment in the series of films adapted from the \"Jason Bourne\" novels originated by Robert Ludlum and continued by Eric Van Lustbader, being preceded by \"The Bourne Identity\" (2002), \"The Bourne Supremacy\" (2004), and \"The Bourne Ultimatum\" (2007).",
" Although this film has the same title as Van Lustbader's first \"Bourne\" novel, \"The Bourne Legacy\", the actual screenplay bears little resemblance to the novel.",
" Unlike the novel, which features Jason Bourne as the principal character, the film centers on black ops agent Aaron Cross (played by Jeremy Renner), an original character.",
" In addition to Renner, the film stars Rachel Weisz and Edward Norton."
],
[
"Jack Reacher (formerly called One Shot, or alternatively known as Jack Reacher: One Shot) is a 2012 American action thriller film written and directed by Christopher McQuarrie, based on Lee Child's 2005 novel \"One Shot\".",
" The film stars Tom Cruise as the title character, with Rosamund Pike, David Oyelowo, Richard Jenkins, Jai Courtney, Werner Herzog and Robert Duvall also starring.",
" The film entered production in October 2011, and concluded in January 2012.",
" It was filmed entirely on location in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.",
" It received mixed reviews but performed well at the box office."
],
[
"El Gringo (Bad Yankee) is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Eduardo Rodríguez, produced by After Dark Films, written by Jonathan Stokes, and starring Scott Adkins, Christian Slater and Yvette Yates."
],
[
"Maggie Grace (born Margaret Grace Denig; September 21, 1983) is an American actress, best known for her roles as Shannon Rutherford on the ABC television series \"Lost\" and Kim Mills in the \"Taken\" trilogy.",
" She has also appeared on \"The Twilight Saga\" as \"Irina\".",
" Originally from Worthington, Ohio, she went on to earn a Young Artist Award nomination in 2002 with her portrayal of 15-year-old murder victim Martha Moxley in the television movie \"Murder in Greenwich\".",
" In 2004, Grace was cast as Shannon Rutherford in the television series \"Lost\", on which she was a main cast member for the first two seasons, winning a Screen Actors Guild Award shared with the ensemble cast.",
" Leaving the series, Grace was keen to work more prominently in film, she appeared in \"The Jane Austen Book Club\" (both 2007), and opposite Liam Neeson as Kim Mills in \"Taken\" in 2008.",
" She reprised the role in \"Taken 2\" (2012) and \"Taken 3\" (2015)."
],
[
"Taken 3 (sometimes stylized as TAK3N) is a 2015 English-language French action thriller film directed by Olivier Megaton and written by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen.",
" It is the third and final installment in the \"Taken\" trilogy.",
" The film stars Liam Neeson, Forest Whitaker, Maggie Grace and Famke Janssen.",
" The film is set three years after the second film."
],
[
"Taken 2 is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Olivier Megaton which stars Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Famke Janssen, Rade Šerbedžija, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, D.B. Sweeney and Luke Grimes."
],
[
"Bullet to the Head is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Walter Hill.",
" The screenplay by Alessandro Camon was based on the French graphic novel \"Du Plomb Dans La Tête\" written by Matz and illustrated by Colin Wilson.",
" The film stars Sylvester Stallone, Sung Kang, Sarah Shahi, Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, Christian Slater, and Jason Momoa.",
" Alexandra Milchan, Alfred Gough, Miles Millar, and Kevin King-Templeton produced the film.",
" The movie follows a hitman and a cop who are forced to work together to bring down a corrupt businessman and mafia boss after they are targeted by the latter's associates."
],
[
"Taken is a 2008 English-language French action thriller film directed by Pierre Morel, written by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen, and starring Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, David Warshofsky, Holly Valance, Katie Cassidy, Xander Berkeley, Olivier Rabourdin, Gérard Watkins, and Famke Janssen."
],
[
"Dark Tide is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by John Stockwell, produced by Jeanette Buerling and Matthew E. Chausse and written by Ronnie Christensen and Amy Sorlie.",
" The film is based on a story by Amy Sorlie and stars Halle Berry, Olivier Martinez, and Ralph Brown."
],
[
"Aftermath (originally titled 478) is a 2017 American drama thriller film directed by Elliott Lester and written by Javier Gullón.",
" The film stars Arnold Schwarzenegger, Scoot McNairy, Maggie Grace and Martin Donovan.",
" The film was released on April 7, 2017 by Lionsgate Premiere.",
" The film is based on the Überlingen mid-air collision though the names, places and incidents were changed."
]
]
}
|
5a72c6b45542994cef4bc401
|
Which astronaut was known as the first citizen of Italy to travel to space, Dirk Frimout or Franco Malerba?
|
Franco Egidio Malerba
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dirk Frimout",
"Franco Malerba",
"Franco Malerba"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Citizen Kate",
"Dirk Frimout",
"Michael Foale",
"Frank De Winne",
"Mark Shuttleworth",
"Mayor of Derry",
"Franco Malerba",
"Claude Nicollier",
"Patricia S. Cowings",
"Stadio Romeo Neri"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Citizen Kate is a continuing web series and video blog about Citizen journalism.",
" In 2008, when the series was first created by Carey Lundin of Viva Lundin Productions, \"Kate Soglin, a young \"citizen journalist,\" gave the outsider’s view of inside politics.",
" Citizen Kate was one of the first Citizen Journalists to hit the 2008 presidential campaign trail.",
" She started her video blog coverage on February 10, 2007 at Barack Obama's announcement to run for president in Springfield, Illinois.",
" She has filed several vblogs about the presidential campaign and politics on her web site CitizenKate.tv."
],
[
"Dirk Dries David Damiaan, Viscount Frimout (born 21 March 1941 in Poperinge, Belgium) is an astrophysicist for the European Space Agency.",
" He flew aboard NASA Space Shuttle mision STS-45 as a payload specialist , making him the first Belgian in space ."
],
[
"Colin Michael Foale, CBE (born 6 January 1957) is a British-American astrophysicist and former NASA astronaut.",
" He is a veteran of six Space Shuttle missions and extended missions on both Mir and the International Space Station.",
" He was the first Briton to perform a space walk, and until 17 April 2008, he held the record for most time spent in space by a US citizen: 374 days, 11 hours, 19 minutes.",
" He still holds the cumulative-time-in-space record for a UK citizen."
],
[
"Frank, Viscount De Winne (born 25 April 1961, in Ledeberg, Belgium) is a Belgian Air Component officer and an ESA astronaut.",
" He is Belgium's second person in space (after Dirk Frimout).",
" He was the first ESA astronaut to command a space mission when he served as commander of ISS Expedition 21.",
" ESA astronaut de Winne serves currently as Head of the European Astronaut Centre of the European Space Agency in Cologne/Germany (Köln)."
],
[
"Mark Richard Shuttleworth (born 18 September 1973) is a South African entrepreneur who is the founder and CEO of Canonical Ltd., the company behind the development of the Linux-based Ubuntu operating system.",
" In 2002, he became the first citizen of an independent African country to travel to space as a space tourist.",
" He currently lives on the Isle of Man and holds dual citizenship from South Africa and the United Kingdom."
],
[
"The Mayor of Derry, legally the Mayor of Derry City and Strabane District Council is an honorary position bestowed upon a citizen of Derry in Northern Ireland, who is in practice a member of Derry and Strabane District Council, chosen by his or her peers on the Council to serve a one-year term.",
" The Mayor is Chairman of the Council as well as the city's first citizen.",
" The current Mayor is Maolíosa McHugh of Sinn Féin."
],
[
"Franco Egidio Malerba (born October 10, 1946, in Busalla, Metropolitan City of Genoa, Italy) is an astronaut.",
" He was the first citizen of Italy to travel to space."
],
[
"Claude Nicollier (born 2 September 1944 in Vevey, Switzerland) is the first astronaut from Switzerland.",
" He has flown on four Space Shuttle missions.",
" His first spaceflight (STS-46) was in 1992, and his final spaceflight (STS-103) was in 1999.",
" He took part in two servicing missions to the Hubble Space Telescope (called STS-61 and STS-103).",
" During his final spaceflight he participated in a spacewalk, becoming the first European Space Agency astronaut to do so during a Space Shuttle mission (previous ESA astronauts conducted spacewalks aboard \"Mir\", see List of spacewalks and moonwalks 1965–1999).",
" In 2000 he was assigned to the Astronaut Office Extravehicular Activity Branch, while maintaining a position as Lead ESA Astronaut in Houston.",
" Nicollier retired from ESA in April 2007."
],
[
"Patricia S. Cowings (born 1948) is an aerospace psychophysiologist, and was the first African American woman scientist to be trained as an astronaut by NASA (though Sally Ride was the first American woman to fly in space).",
" Although she was an alternate for a space flight in 1979 she did not travel to space.",
" She is most well known for her studies in the physiology of astronauts in outer space, as well as helping find cures for astronaut's motion sickness.",
" Patricia found her love for science at a young age.",
" Psychology and later psychophysiology showed her how to enhance human potential.",
" 'What better field is there than to study the animal who created all the other fields?",
" Humans!'",
" This love was further helped by her psychologist aunt, whom she considered a deep inspiration because she had earned a PhD.",
" Taking an engineering class in grad school where she took part in designing a space shuttle helped launch her desire to work in the field of space technology."
],
[
"Stadio Romeo Neri is a multi-use stadium in Rimini, Italy.",
" The stadium has a capacity of 9,768 and is largely used for football as the home of A.C. Rimini 1912.",
" The stadium itself was named after Italian gymnast Romeo Neri, the first citizen of Rimini to participate in the Olympic Games - in both Amsterdam (1928) and Los Angeles (1932)."
]
]
}
|
5a83c1d95542993344746087
|
"Saturno" is a song recorded by Spanish singer-songwriter Pablo Alborán and is the main theme of the Mexican telenovela based on the Argentine drama titled what?
|
Amar después de amar
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Saturno (song)",
"Saturno (song)",
"Caer en tentación",
"Caer en tentación"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tanto (album)",
"Caer en tentación",
"Pablo Alborán (album)",
"Palmeras en la nieve (song)",
"Vívela",
"Pasos de cero",
"Se Puede Amar",
"Por Fin",
"En Acústico",
"Saturno (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tanto (\"So Much\") is the second studio album by Spanish singer-songwriter Pablo Alborán.",
" It was released in Spain on November 6, 2012.",
" The album peaked at number one in Spain and Portugal.",
" \"Tanto\" is the follow-up to Alborán's debut album \"Pablo Alborán\" (2011)."
],
[
"Caer en tentación is a Mexican telenovela produced by Giselle González for Televisa, and it started airing on Mexican broadcast channel Las Estrellas on September 18, 2017.",
" Based on the Argentine drama by Erika Halvorsen and Gonzalo Demaría, titled \"Amar después de amar\".",
" The series stars Silvia Navarro, Gabriel Soto, Adriana Louvier, and Carlos Ferro."
],
[
"Pablo Alborán is the debut album by Spanish singer-songwriter Pablo Alborán.",
" Produced by Manuel Illán, many of the songs included in the album had already achieved YouTube attention before its release, as home videos featuring Alborán performing in front of a webcam, alone with his guitar.",
" The album also includes duets with Carminho (\"Perdóname\"), Estrella Morente (\"Desencuentro\"), and Diana Navarro (\"Solamente Tú\").",
" The iTunes version adds the bonus track \"Cuando te Alejas\"."
],
[
"\"Palmeras en la nieve\" (English: \"Palm Trees in the Snow\" ) is a song recorded by Spanish singer-songwriter Pablo Alborán for the soundtrack to the Spanish romantic drama film \"Palmeras En La Nieve\".",
" The song was released worldwide on 11 December 2015 and peaked at number 23 in Spain in February 2016."
],
[
"\"Vívela\" (English: \"Live it\" ) is a song recorded by the Spanish singer-songwriter Pablo Alborán.",
" The song was included on his third studio album, \"Terral\".",
" The song was released as the lead single from his second live album \"Tour Terral (Tres Noches en Las Ventas)\" (2015).",
" It was released as a digital download and CD single and peaked at number 1 on the Spanish Singles Chart in October 2015."
],
[
"\"Pasos de cero\" (roughly \"Steps from scratch\") is a song recorded by Spanish singer-songwriter Pablo Alborán.",
" It was released as the second single from his third studio album, \"Terral\".",
" The song was written by Alborán and produced by Eric Rosse."
],
[
"\"Se Puede Amar\" (\"You Can Love\") is a song recorded by Spanish singer-songwriter Pablo Alborán.",
" The song was released worldwide on 22 April 2016 and peaked at number 6 in Spain; thus becoming Alborán's twelfth top ten single in Spain."
],
[
"\"Por Fin\" (\"Finally\") is a song recorded by Spanish singer-songwriter Pablo Alborán.",
" The song was released as the first single from his third studio album \"Terral\" (2014).",
" The song was written by Alborán and produced by Eric Rosse.",
" \"Por Fin\" is a soft rock ballad.",
" Alborán received a nomination for Song of the Year at the 16th Latin Grammy Awards."
],
[
"En Acústico is the first live album by Spanish singer-songwriter Pablo Alborán.",
" Following by success of his first self-named studio album, \"Pablo Alborán\", he released this album on November 15, 2011.",
" It included acoustic versions of most of the tracks in his debut album, as well as two new songs (\"Te He Echado De Menos\" and \"No Te Olvidaré\") and four bonus tracks.",
" The song \"Perdóname\" (\"Forgive Me\") was re-recorded featuring Portuguese singer Carminho, and was released as the first single of the album, peaking at number one on the Spanish singles chart on November 13, 2011, thus helping \"En Acústico\" to debut also at number one on the albums chart one week later, on November 20, 2011, and to top the Portuguese Albums Chart in January 2012."
],
[
"\"Saturno\" is a song recorded by Spanish singer-songwriter Pablo Alborán, serving as the lead single for his forthcoming third studio album.",
" The song was released worldwide on 8 September 2017.",
" The song is the main theme of the Mexican telenovela \"Caer en tentación\"."
]
]
}
|
5abbaed9554299660624171b
|
Were Robert Coover and Rómulo Gallegos both American's?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Coover",
"Rómulo Gallegos"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cantaclaro",
"Robert Coover",
"Rómulo Gallegos Municipality, Apure",
"1945 Venezuelan coup d'état",
"1948 Venezuelan coup d'état",
"Rómulo Gallegos",
"Rómulo Gallegos Prize",
"Rómulo Gallegos Municipality, Cojedes",
"Rómulo Gallegos Center for Latin American Studies",
"Gerald's Party"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cantaclaro is a 1946 Mexican drama film directed by Julio Bracho and starring Esther Fernandez, Antonio Badú and Alberto Galán.",
" The film is based on a novel of the same name by Rómulo Gallegos.",
" It was part of a spate of film adaptations of Gallegos' novels following success of \"Doña Bárbara\" (1943).",
" The film's sets were designed by the art director Jesús Bracho."
],
[
"Robert Lowell Coover (born February 4, 1932) is an American novelist, short story writer, and T.B. Stowell Professor Emeritus in Literary Arts at Brown University.",
" He is generally considered a writer of fabulation and metafiction."
],
[
"The Rómulo Gallegos Municipality is one of the seven municipalities (municipios) that makes up the Venezuelan state of Apure and, according to the 2011 census by the National Institute of Statistics of Venezuela, the municipality has a population of 24,418.",
" The town of Elorza is the shire town of the Rómulo Gallegos Municipality.",
" The municipality is one of a number in Venezuela named \"Rómulo Gallegos Municipality\", in honour of the writer Rómulo Gallegos."
],
[
"The 1945 Venezuelan coup d'état took place on 18 October 1945, when the dictator Isaías Medina Angarita was overthrown by a combination of a military rebellion and a popular movement led by Democratic Action.",
" The coup led to a three-year period of government known as El Trienio Adeco, which saw the first democratic elections in Venezuelan history, beginning with the Venezuelan Constituent Assembly election, 1946.",
" The Venezuelan general election, 1947 saw Democratic Action formally elected to office (with Rómulo Gallegos as President, replacing interim President Rómulo Betancourt), but it was removed from office shortly after in the 1948 Venezuelan coup d'état."
],
[
"The 1948 Venezuelan coup d'état took place on 24 November 1948, when Carlos Delgado Chalbaud, Marcos Pérez Jiménez and Luis Felipe Llovera Páez overthrew the elected president Rómulo Gallegos.",
" Gallegos had been elected in the Venezuelan presidential election, 1947 (generally believed to be the country's first honest election) and taken office in February 1948.",
" Chalbaud had been Gallegos' Minister of Defense.",
" Democracy would not be restored until the 1958 Venezuelan coup d'état overthrew the dictator Marcos Pérez Jiménez."
],
[
"Rómulo Ángel del Monte Carmelo Gallegos Freire (2 August 1884 – 5 April 1969) was a Venezuelan novelist and politician.",
" For a period of some nine months during 1948, he was the first cleanly elected president in his country's history."
],
[
"The Rómulo Gallegos International Novel Prize (Spanish: \"Premio internacional de novela Rómulo Gallegos\" ) was created on 6 August 1964 by a presidential decree enacted by Venezuelan president Raúl Leoni, in honor of the Venezuelan politician and President Rómulo Gallegos, the author of \"Doña Bárbara\"."
],
[
"The Rómulo Gallegos Municipality is one of the nine municipalities (municipios) that makes up the Venezuelan state of Cojedes and, according to the 2011 census by the National Institute of Statistics of Venezuela, the municipality has a population of 18,297.",
" The town of Las Vegas is the shire town of the Rómulo Gallegos Municipality.",
" The municipality is one of a number in Venezuela named \"Rómulo Gallegos Municipality\", in honour of the writer Rómulo Gallegos."
],
[
"Rómulo Gallegos Center for Latin American Studies (CELARG, \"Fundación Centro de Estudios Latinoamericanos Rómulo Gallegos\"), is a Venezuelan government foundation that aims to study and promote Latin American culture, with emphasis on the life and work of Rómulo Gallegos.",
" It was established on July 30, 1974."
],
[
"Gerald's Party is the fourth full-length novel written by Robert Coover, published in 1986.",
" The book encompasses a single night at a party given by the title character and narrator, Gerald.",
" Though the murder of a beautiful actress is central to the plot, Coover's text has little in common with a traditional murder mystery.",
" He appears to be approaching the murder mystery genre with the goal of subverting/exhausting its possibilities.",
" A comparable strategy can be seen in his retellings of fairy tales (see Briar Rose, Pricksongs), and his reframing of movie conventions (Ghost Town, A Night at the Movies).",
" Like Coover's other later works, this is experimental fiction.",
" The text regularly returns to themes of sex, violence, and a blurred boundary between theatre and reality."
]
]
}
|
5ac3b75455429939154138d7
|
In what year did The Hacienda open and release their first single "Go Exciting"?
|
1982
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Quando Quango",
"The Haçienda"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Earth and Fire (album)",
"Quando Quango",
"The Haçienda",
"Go Go Summer!",
"Sasha, Benny y Erik",
"Let There Be Love (1953 Joni James album)",
"Open Your Eyes (Alter Bridge song)",
"She's So Modern",
"As the Years Go By",
"My Kind of Love (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Earth and Fire is the first studio album by the netherlander symphonic rock band Earth and Fire.",
" It was released in 1970, the album contain his first single \"Seasons\" written by Golden Earring singer and guitarist George Kooymans.",
" The album cover was made by the famous English artworker Roger Dean.",
" Other remarkables singles are \"Ruby Is the One\" and \"Wild and Exciting\", the song that starts the album with a Progressive sound."
],
[
"Quando Quango was a British electronic music group, formed by The Haçienda DJ and Factory Records A&R man Mike Pickering, Hillegonda Rietveld and Reinier Rietveld.",
" Their unique sound influenced the underground dance music scenes in New York and Chicago in the 1980s.",
" Their first release was the \"Go Exciting\" twelve-inch single on Factory Records in 1982, and their last release of new music was the 1985 full-length album \"Pigs + Battleships\" (reissued on CD in 2003 and 2013)."
],
[
"The Haçienda was a nightclub and music venue in Manchester, England, which became famous in the Madchester years of the 1980s and early 1990s.",
" The Haçienda opened in 1982, and despite considerable and persistent financial troubles survived until 1997 – the club was mainly supported by record sales from New Order.",
" The Haçienda is associated with the rise of acid house and rave music."
],
[
"\"Go Go Summer!\"",
" (GO GO サマー!",
" , Gō Gō Samā! )",
" is the fourth Japanese single of South Korean girl group Kara.",
" The song was released digitally on iTunes Japan on June 22, 2011, while the full single was physically released on June 29, 2011.",
" It is the group's second Japanese single to sell over 100,000 copies during its first week, following their third single, “Jet Coaster Love“, which sold 123,000 copies during its first week.",
" It was certified gold by the RIAJ in June 2011 for physical copies shipped to stores.",
" It was also the group's first single to be nominated for the \"Best Song Award\" at the Japan Record Awards."
],
[
"Sasha, Benny y Erik are a pop band from Mexico.",
" The group was formed by 3 former members of the Mexican pop group Timbiriche, consisting of Sasha Sokol, Benny Ibarra and Erik Rubin who are close friends in real life.",
" With much anticipation by their fans, Sasha, Benny and Erik released the live album \"\".",
" The project has enjoyed much success with a national tour that started in late 2012 and has continued through much of 2014.",
" The album has been certified triple platinum + gold in Mexico for sales exceeding 210,000 copies.",
" Originally, the band performed 2 concerts at the National Auditorium in Mexico City in April 2013, but due to demand, they did two more concerts at the venue in September of that same year.",
" In 2013, they released En Vivo desde el Auditorio Nacional, which went gold a few days after its release.",
" At the end of 2013, the album was officially recognized by AMPROFON as the second best-selling album in Mexico that year (after the album \"Confidencias\" by Alejandro Fernandez).",
" In late 2014, Sasha, Benny y Erik will release their first studio album \"Vuelta al Sol\" and release \"Esta Noche\" as their first single.",
" Next singles were \"Todo tiene su lugar\" ,\"Japi\" and \"Punto de partida\".",
" In 2015, they performed at National Auditorium twice ( two concerts in May and other two in November).",
" In early 2016, they will release a new live album with new songs and hits, performed with several guests.",
" First single \"Lo Siento\" featuring Pepe Aguilar, was released on February 19 in iTunes.",
" In May, \"Entre Amigos\" was released and the band announced the end of the project in December.",
" The album was certified as Gold some weeks later and they startred a farewell tour, which final performance will be on December 31."
],
[
"Let There Be Love is Joni James debut album, recorded in 1953 and released by MGM Records at the end of the year.",
" It was released in a four-disc 10-inch 78-rpm record box, in both a two-disc 7-inch 45-rpm extended-play foldout album and a four-disc 45-rpm regular-play box and on a 10-inch 33⅓-rpm album.",
" The serial number, 222, coincidentally included James's lucky number, \"22,\" which appeared in many of her record serial numbers all over the world.",
" The album is the first to present its songs as a book in music, opening with \"Let There Be Love\" and closing with \"I'll Be Seeing You\", with the songs telling a story start to finish.",
" The memorable cover was done at M-G-M Pictures Studios in Culver City by artist Russ Gale.",
" From the album a single of \"Let There Be Love\" and \"You're Nearer\" was shipped to radio stations.",
" Then, by public demand, a single of \"You're My Everything\" and \"You're Nearer\" was released.",
" This album offered Joni's second recording of \"Let There Be Love,\" which had been released in an earlier version in 1952 as her first single on Sharp Records in Chicago, then going to M-G-M Records for further distribution.",
" Both recordings were arranged and conducted by Lew Douglas.",
" \"Let There Be Love\" went to the top of the album charts and was the sixth-best-selling album of 1953.",
" In 1956 the album was reissued as a 12-inch L.P. and in three single EPs; there was no EP set including the entire album.",
" For this release, four Joni James singles were added, but one of them had never been released.",
" That was \"I Need You Now,\" which was to have followed the hit \"My Love, My Love\" but was canceled when Eddie Fisher came out with a version recorded several weeks after Joni's.",
" M-G-M had expected Joni's original version to go straight to #1.",
" For the new album the first four songs and second four songs were switched to get \"You're My Everything\" in the outside groove of the L.P. to facilitate disc jockey play.",
" So, for 50 years, the story the album tells has been garbled.",
" In 1961 the album got new cover art, a new serial number (E3931), and an electronically simulated stereo release.",
" Released again on compact disk with yet more bonus tracks, the album is in its fifth decade as a best seller.",
" Joni James hopes for yet another release which will restore the original song order.",
" Significantly, for her last M-G-M album, \"Bossa Nova Style\", Joni included new recordings of several songs from \"Let There Be Love\", including a new single of \"You're Nearer.\"",
" That album was arranged by Lew Douglas's protégé Chuck Sagle.",
" This information comes from Wayne Brasler, longtime President of the Joni James International Fan Club and the writer of the album notes for all Joni James' CD releases."
],
[
"\"Open Your Eyes\" is a song by the hard rock band Alter Bridge.",
" The song, which is one of the band's biggest hits to date, was released as the first single off their debut album \"One Day Remains\" and peaked at No. 2 on the US Mainstream Rock Tracks chart in 2004, the band's highest charting single on that chart until \"Isolation\" reached No. 1 in 2011.",
" The song, \"Save Me\", which appears on the soundtrack for \"Elektra\", is also on the \"Open Your Eyes\" single as a b-side.",
" Like many songs on the album, \"Open Your Eyes\" is about regrets and is one of the six songs on the record co-written by singer Myles Kennedy.",
" The chorus seems to be encouraging peace.",
" Lead guitarist Mark Tremonti originally wanted \"Down to My Last\" to be the first single, but the record company rejected it, saying it sounded too much like Creed, the then-former band of Tremonti, bassist Brian Marshall, and drummer Scott Phillips.",
" \"Open Your Eyes\" was chosen instead."
],
[
"\"She's So Modern\" is a song by The Boomtown Rats.",
" It was the first single taken from the band's second album \"A Tonic for the Troops\", whose title comes from a line in this song: \"Charlie ain't no Nazi, she just likes to wear her leather boots, 'cos it's exciting for the veterans and it's a tonic for the troops\".",
" The single continued the Rats' high-energy post-punk/new wave sound that had typified earlier releases, but its fame would later be eclipsed by that of the band's more ballad-like global hit \"I Don't Like Mondays\".",
" It has been described as \"harmlessly smirking bubblegum \"a la\" The Knack\"."
],
[
"\"As the Years Go By\" is the first single by rock fusion band Mashmakhan from their self-titled debut album.",
" The single was first recorded in Columbia B Studios and was released as the first single to Mashmakhan's self-titled debut album.",
" The other single \"Days When We Are Free\" was used as the A-side to the 45rpm.",
" \"As the Years Go By\" was also fit into several compilation albums of '70s songs."
],
[
"\"My Kind of Love\" is a song recorded by Scottish recording artist Emeli Sandé for her debut studio album, \"Our Version of Events\" (2012).",
" It was released on 8 June 2012 as the album's fourth single and would go on to become a top-twenty hit on the UK Singles Chart.",
" A year after its first release, in August 2013, It was announced that \"My Kind of Love\" would serve as the second single for the American market, after \"Next to Me\" was released as the album's first single.",
" A brand new music video for the American release began production in mid-August."
]
]
}
|
5a86728755429960ec39b6ab
|
What year was George Sellars fatally wounded at the Battle of Messines in West Flanders, Belgium?
|
1917
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"George Sellars",
"Battle of Messines (1917)"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"George Harold Baker",
"Ertebrekers",
"Hanapepe massacre",
"'t Hof van Commerce",
"Messines Ridge (New Zealand) Memorial",
"East Flanders",
"Battle of Messines (1917)",
"Mines in the Battle of Messines (1917)",
"Island of Ireland Peace Park",
"George Sellars"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George Harold Baker (November 4, 1877 in Sweetsburg, Quebec, Canada – June 2, 1916 in Ypres, West Flanders, Belgium) was a Canadian politician and lawyer.",
" He was elected to the Canadian House of Commons in 1911 as a Member of the Conservative Party to represent the riding of Brome.",
" He fought in World War I as a Lieutenant-Colonel with the 13th Scottish Light Dragoons (1913–1914) and commanded the 5th Canadian Mounted Rifles which he led into action in France in July 1915.",
" He was killed in action at Ypres, West Flanders, Belgium on June 2, 1916.",
" His father was senator and MP George Barnard Baker."
],
[
"Ertebrekers is a Belgian band from the province West Flanders in Flanders, the Dutch-speaking part of Belgium.",
" The band name means 'heart breakers' in their local dialect.",
" Their lyrics are in West Flemish, the Dutch dialect of the province of West Flanders, and their style has been described as a mixture of rap, groove, white soul and hiphop.",
" The band is composed of Flip Kowlier, Peter Lesage and Jeffrey Bearelle."
],
[
"The Hanapēpē Massacre (also called the Battle of Hanapēpē since both sides were armed) happened on September 9, 1924.",
" Toward the end of a long-lasting strike of Filipino sugar workers on Kauaʻ i, Hawaiʻ i, local police shot dead nine strikers and fatally wounded seven, strikers shot and stabbed three sheriffs to death and fatally wounded one; a total of 20 people died.",
" The massacre brought an end to armed protests in Hawaii."
],
[
"'t Hof van Commerce is a Belgian hip hop crew from Izegem in the province West Flanders in Flanders, the Dutch-speaking part of Belgium.",
" Their name means 'commercial court' in their local dialect.",
" Almost all their raps/lyrics are in West Flemish, the Dutch dialect of the province of West Flanders, with the exception of some lines sung in Limburgish by DJ 4T4 or a mix between those two dialects."
],
[
"The Messines Ridge (New Zealand) Memorial is a World War I memorial, located in Messines Ridge British Cemetery, near the town of Mesen, Belgium.",
" The memorial lists 827 officers and men of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force with no known grave who died in or near Messines in 1917 and 1918.",
" This period included the Battle of Messines."
],
[
"East Flanders (Dutch: \"Oost-Vlaanderen\" ] , French: \"(Province de) Flandre-Orientale\" , German: \"Ostflandern\" ) is a province of Flanders, one of the three regions of Belgium.",
" It borders (clockwise from the North) on Zeelandic Flanders (the Netherlands) and (in Belgium) on the provinces of Antwerp, Flemish Brabant (both in Flanders), of Hainaut (Wallonia) and of West Flanders (Flanders).",
" It has an area of 2,991 km² which is divided into six administrative districts (\"arrondissementen\" in Dutch) containing 65 municipalities.",
" The provincial population is 1,408,484 and the capital is Ghent."
],
[
"The Battle of Messines (7–14 June 1917) was conducted by the British Second Army (General Sir Herbert Plumer), on the Western Front near the village of Messines in West Flanders, Belgium, during the First World War.",
" The Nivelle Offensive in April and May had failed to achieve its more ambitious aims, had led to the demoralisation of French troops and dislocated the Anglo-French strategy for 1917.",
" The offensive at Messines forced the Germans to move reserves to Flanders from the Arras and Aisne fronts, which relieved pressure on the French.",
" The tactical objective of the attack at Messines was to capture the German defences on the ridge, which ran from Ploegsteert (Plugstreet) Wood in the south, through Messines and Wytschaete to Mt. Sorrel, to deprive the German 4th Army of the high ground south of Ypres.",
" The ridge commanded the British defences and back areas further north, from which the British intended to conduct the Northern Operation, an advance to Passchendaele Ridge and then capture the Belgian coast up to the Dutch frontier."
],
[
"The mines in the Battle of Messines comprised a series of underground explosive charges, secretly planted by British tunnelling units beneath the German 4th Army lines near the village of Mesen (\"Messines\" in French, historically used in English) in Belgian West Flanders during the First World War.",
" The mines were detonated at the start of the Battle of Messines (7–14 June 1917) , creating 19 large craters.",
" The joint explosion of the mines at Messines ranks among the largest non-nuclear explosions of all time.",
" The evening before the attack, General Sir Charles Harington, Chief of Staff of the Second Army (General Sir Herbert Plumer), remarked to the press, \"Gentlemen, we may not make history tomorrow, but we shall certainly change the geography\".",
" The Battle of Messines marked the zenith of mine warfare.",
" On 10 August 1917, the Royal Engineers fired the last British deep mine of the war, at Givenchy-en-Gohelle near Arras."
],
[
"The Island of Ireland Peace Park and its surrounding park (Irish: \"Páirc Síochána d'Oileán na hÉireann\" ), also called the Irish Peace Park or Irish Peace Tower in Messines, near Ypres in Flanders, Belgium, is a war memorial to the soldiers of the island of Ireland who died, were wounded or are missing from World War I, during Ireland's involvement in the conflict.",
" The tower memorial is close to the site of the June 1917 battle for the Messines Ridge."
],
[
"George Maurice Victor Sellars (16 April 18867 June 1917) was a rugby union player who represented New Zealand fifteen times, including two Test matches.",
" He played club rugby for Ponsonby, and was first selected for Auckland in 1910, and in 1912 gained international selection for New Zealand Māori.",
" Sellars was selected for the All Blacksas New Zealand's international team is knownfor their 1913 tour of North America where he played fourteen matches.",
" As well, he was also in the All Blacks' side that played Australia immediately prior to their tour.",
" Although unavailable to play for New Zealand the following year, he did represent the Māori again that season.",
" In 1915 Sellars enlisted for service in the First War War, and he was fatally wounded in 1917 at the Battle of Messines."
]
]
}
|
5a7db12d5542995ed0d1665f
|
In what year was the guitarist born who released Dreaming No. 11?
|
1956
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dreaming No. 11",
"Joe Satriani"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Carl Johan Grimmark",
"Mike Riggs",
"Baaba Maal",
"John Pisano",
"Joe Satriani",
"Barney Kessel",
"Dreaming No. 11",
"Danny Click",
"Gill Landry",
"Pat Donohue"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Carl Johan Grimmark is a Christian guitarist born in Gothenburg, Sweden October 14, 1977.",
" He has appeared with several influential Christian metal bands including Narnia, Saviour Machine, and Rob Rock.",
" He recently joined the band Beautiful Sin in 2006.",
" He also has been a special guest guitarist on fellow Narnia bandmate Christian Liljegren's side projects Divinefire and Audiovision.",
" He recently recorded his debut solo album that is set to be titled \"Grimmark\", where he also handles the lead vocals.",
" Grimmark's style of playing, especially on Narnia's earlier work, is often compared to the neo-classical metal stylings of Yngwie Malmsteen , or under a more broad genre, neo-classicism."
],
[
"Mike Riggs is a heavy-metal guitarist born April 23, 1971 in Ozark, Arkansas.",
" Highlights in career include his guitar work for Rob Zombie's solo albums (\"Hellbilly Deluxe\", \"The Sinister Urge\", \"American Made Music To Strip By\", \"Hellbilly Super Deluxe\", \"Past, Present & Future\") and currently his skills as a guitarist, vocalist, and producer for Scum of the Earth."
],
[
"Baaba Maal (born 12 November 1953) is a Senegalese singer and guitarist born in Podor, on the Senegal River.",
" He is well known in Africa and internationally is one of Senegal's most famous musicians.",
" In addition to acoustic guitar, he also plays percussion.",
" He has released several albums, both for independent and major labels.",
" In July 2003, he was made a UNDP Youth Emissary."
],
[
"John Pisano (born February 6, 1931) is a jazz guitarist born in Staten Island, New York."
],
[
"Joseph Satriani (born July 15, 1956) is an American instrumental rock guitarist and multi-instrumentalist.",
" Early in his career, Satriani worked as a guitar instructor, with many of his former students achieving fame, such as Steve Vai, Larry LaLonde, Rick Hunolt, Kirk Hammett, Andy Timmons, Charlie Hunter, Kevin Cadogan, and Alex Skolnick; he then went on to have a successful solo music career.",
" He is a 15-time Grammy Award nominee and has sold over 10 million albums, making him the biggest-selling instrumental rock guitarist of all time."
],
[
"Barney Kessel (October 17, 1923 – May 6, 2004) was an American jazz guitarist born in Muskogee, Oklahoma.",
" Noted in particular for his knowledge of chords and inversions and chord-based melodies, he was a member of many prominent jazz groups as well as a \"first call\" guitarist for studio, film, and television recording sessions.",
" Kessel was a member of the group of session musicians informally known as the Wrecking Crew."
],
[
"Dreaming #11 is the second EP by guitarist Joe Satriani, released on November 1, 1988 through Relativity Records and reissued on May 27, 1997 through Epic Records.",
" The EP reached No. 42 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 and remained on that chart for 26 weeks.",
" Its sole studio track, \"The Crush of Love\", reached No. 6 on \"Billboard\"'s Mainstream Rock chart and was nominated for Best Rock Instrumental Performance at the 1990 Grammy Awards; this being Satriani's second such nomination.",
" The remaining three tracks were recorded live during the \"Surfing With the Alien\" (1987) tour.",
" The title track, absent on the EP, would later be released on Satriani's 1993 compilation album \"Time Machine\".",
" \"Dreaming #11\" was certified Gold on August 15, 1991."
],
[
"Danny Click (born December 5, 1960) is an American singer-songwriter and blues guitarist born in Tipton, Indiana.",
" After moving to Austin, Texas, Click played with a number of local aggregations, including a stint as guitarist in Jimmy LaFave's touring band.",
" He has recorded seven albums.",
" Since moving to California in 2006, he leads Danny Click & the Hell Yeahs!"
],
[
"Gill Landry, also known by the stage name of Frank Lemon, is a singer/songwriter and guitarist born in Lake Charles, Louisiana, and a former member of Old Crow Medicine Show.",
" A founding member of The Kitchen Syncopators, he currently opens for a number of acts.",
" In March 2015 he released his third album as a solo artist."
],
[
"Patrick Donohue (born April 28, 1953) is an American fingerstyle guitarist born in St. Paul, Minnesota.",
" He is a Grammy nominated, National Fingerpicking Guitar Champion songwriter.",
" Donohue has several albums to his credit and his songs have been recorded by Chet Atkins, Suzy Bogguss, and Kenny Rogers.",
" He has performed on \"A Prairie Home Companion\" for several years, both as a member of the house band and as a featured artist."
]
]
}
|
5a733e925542992359bc32ab
|
What was a previous unoffical name for the high performance variant of Audi's compact executive car?
|
Audi Ur-S4
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Audi Ur-S4 / Ur-S6",
"Audi S4"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sports sedan",
"Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W202)",
"Audi RS 4",
"Audi S4",
"Audi 80",
"Audi Ur-S4 / Ur-S6",
"Audi A6",
"Compact executive car",
"Audi S6",
"Alfa Romeo Giulia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A sports sedan or a sports saloon is a sedan automobile (US) or saloon car (UK) that is designed to look and feel \"sporty\", offering the motorist more connection with the driving experience, while providing the comfort and amenities expected of a luxury sedan.",
" A wider definition that includes related coupé, convertibles, crossovers is known as sport luxury.",
" Most vehicles in this category overlap with the compact executive car and executive car classifications, while the sporty small family sedans are called sport compacts (mostly used in North America)."
],
[
"Mercedes-Benz W202 is a compact executive car which was produced by the German automaker Mercedes-Benz in 1993–2000, under the C-Class model names.",
" In May 1993, the first generation Mercedes-Benz C-Class was introduced as a replacement for the 190.",
" The C-Class sedan was the company's entry-level model up until 1997, when Mercedes-Benz launched the smaller A-Class.",
" Styling themes were carried over from the previous W201 series, but the new series had a smoother and rounder design than the previous generation of the compact Mercedes-Benz."
],
[
"The Audi RS4 quattro is the top tier and highest performing version of some specific generations of the Audi A4 range of automobiles.",
" It is a sports-focused compact executive car (often called sport compact in some countries ), produced by Audi's high-performance private subsidiary quattro GmbH, in limited numbers, for German car manufacturer AUDI AG, part of the larger Volkswagen Group.",
" It slots distinctly above the Audi S4, as the fastest, most sports-focused model based on the A4's \"B\" automobile platform.",
" The RS 4 made a comeback in 2012, in Avant form only based on the Audi A4 Avant."
],
[
"The Audi S4 is the high performance variant of Audi's compact executive car A4.",
" The original Audi S4, built from 1991 until 1994, was a performance-oriented version of Audi's 100 saloon/sedan.",
" All subsequent S4s since 1997 have been based on the Audi A4; and as the A4 has evolved from one generation to the next, so has the S4."
],
[
"The Audi 80 is a compact executive car produced by the German manufacturer Audi (initially known as Auto Union and Audi NSU Auto Union) from 1966 to 1996.",
" It shared its platform with the Volkswagen Passat from 1973 to 1986 and was available as a sedan, and an Avant (Audi's name for a station wagon).",
" The coupé and convertible models were not badged as members of the range but shared the same platform and many parts."
],
[
"Audi Ur-S4, and Audi Ur-S6 were unofficial names for the original models of the Audi S4 and S6 automobiles."
],
[
"The Audi A6 is an executive car made by the German automaker Audi AG, now in its fourth generation.",
" As the successor to the Audi 100, the A6 is manufactured in Neckarsulm, Germany – and is available in sedan and wagon configurations, the latter marketed by Audi as the \"Avant.\"",
" Audi's internal numbering treats the A6 as a continuation of the Audi 100 lineage, with the initial A6 designated as a member of the C4-series, followed by the C5, C6, and the C7.",
" The related Audi A7 is essentially a coupé-hatchback version of the C7-series A6, but is marketed under its own separate identity and model designation."
],
[
"A compact executive car is a premium car smaller than an executive car.",
" In European classification, compact executive cars are part of the D-segment.",
" In North American terms, close equivalents are \"compact premium car\", \"compact luxury car\", \"entry-level luxury car\" and \"near-luxury car\".",
" Compact executive cars are usually available in saloon, estate, coupé, and cabriolet body styles."
],
[
"The Audi S6 is the high performance variant of the Audi A6, an executive car produced by German automaker Audi.",
" It went on sale in 1994, shortly after the \"A6\" designation was introduced, replacing the \"100\" nameplate."
],
[
"Alfa Romeo Giulia (] ) is the name of three not directly related models by the Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo.",
" The first is a line of sporty four-door compact executive cars (Type 105) produced from 1962 to 1978, the second is an updated, mainly up-engined Spider, Sprint and Sprint Speciale Giuliettas, and the third Giulia is a compact executive car (type 952) unveiled in 2015."
]
]
}
|
5ab3b093554299233954ff85
|
Are both Paul Baloff and Nick Hexum American?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Baloff",
"Nick Hexum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"I'll Be Here Awhile",
"Nick Hexum",
"Freak the Freak Out",
"Bonded by Blood",
"David White (heavy metal vocalist)",
"Zack Hexum",
"Freak Out (311 song)",
"Paul Baloff",
"All Mixed Up (311 song)",
"Amber (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"I'll Be Here Awhile\" is a single by alternative rock band 311.",
" It is the 12th and closing track on their album \"From Chaos\".",
" Lead singer Nick Hexum originally wrote it when he was twenty, hence the line in the refrain \"Twenty years of age, \" though Hexum was thirty when he recorded it.",
" He comments on the interview included on the disc of \"From Chaos\" that he was living a wild and crazy life at that young age."
],
[
"Nicholas Lofton \"Nick\" Hexum (born April 12, 1970) is an American singer, songwriter and rapper, currently the vocalist and guitarist for the multi-platinum alternative rock band 311 and The Nick Hexum Quintet."
],
[
"\"Freak the Freak Out\" is a song performed by American pop recording artist Victoria Justice.",
" It was produced by The Super Chris and Michael Corcoran, who also co-wrote the song with C.J. Abraham, Nick Hexum, Zack Hexum, Dan Schneider, for \"\" (2011), the soundtrack to the Nickelodeon television series, \"Victorious\".",
" It was released as the album's lead single on November 19, 2010 through Columbia Records.",
" Musically, the song is a fast-paced electronic rock song with influences of electropop and teen pop lyrics, and the lyrics speak of getting the attention of a distant boyfriend."
],
[
"Bonded by Blood is the debut studio album by the San Francisco thrash metal band Exodus.",
" Although the album was completed in the summer of 1984, it was not released until 1985 due to issues with Exodus and their record label.",
" It is considered one of the most influential thrash metal albums of all time.",
" It is also the only full-length studio album of Exodus to feature Paul Baloff on vocals, though he was also on their \"1982 Demo\".",
" Baloff was back in Exodus for five years (from 1997 to his death in 2002), and appeared on their 1997 live album \"Another Lesson in Violence\"."
],
[
"David R White (born David Godfrey) is an American heavy metal lead vocalist who is best known for singing in the thrash metal band Heathen.",
" Having stints in underground thrash bands Blind Illusion and Laughing Dead, he joined Heathen in 1985.",
" He was ousted from the band in 1989, replaced by Paul Baloff, but returned that same year, performing on both of their LP's, \"Breaking the Silence\" and \"Victims of Deception\".",
" White immediately stood out from the thrash metal crowd with his operatic, high pitched singing style."
],
[
"Zack Hexum (born April 28, 1978) is a Los Angeles based singer-songwriter.",
" He is the younger brother of Nick Hexum, the vocalist for 311."
],
[
"\"Freak Out\" is a single released by 311.",
" It was on the album \"Music\".",
" This studio single was released in 1992, prior to the release of \"Music\".",
" All three songs appearing on this single have co-written lyrics by Douglas Vincent \"SA\" Martinez and Nick Hexum.",
" The music for \"Freak Out\" was co-written by Chad Sexton and Nick Hexum."
],
[
"Paul Baloff (April 25, 1960 – February 2, 2002) was an American singer, most notable for his time in thrash metal band Exodus."
],
[
"\"All Mixed Up\" is a single released by 311.",
" It was on the album \"311\", also known as \"The Blue Album\".",
" This album was released in 1995 and later went triple platinum, selling over 3 million copies worldwide.",
" The song was co-written by Douglas Vincent \"SA\" Martinez and Nick Hexum.",
" The duo first started working on the song during the 311 tour supporting \"Grassroots\".",
" After the tour Martinez wrote the lyrics about feeling \"confused and being unfaithful\" and Hexum took the song's title from an early Elvis Presley interview in which Elvis claimed he was \"all mixed up\" over his new-found fame."
],
[
"\"Amber\" is the third single from the band 311's 2001 album \"From Chaos\".",
" Focusing more on their reggae roots, the song is about Nick Hexum's then fiancee and then Eden's Crush member Nicole Scherzinger.",
" Scherzinger appears briefly in the music video, playing in the ocean with Hexum.",
" Although it is not one of the highest charting singles (hitting number 13 on the Modern Rock chart), it ended up their longest lasting on the Alternative Rock chart and remains their most popular single to date.It is also their only single that received a certification by the RIAA, achieving Gold status.",
" It is considered to be the band's signature song along with \"Down\"."
]
]
}
|
5ade9ccd5542997c77adee8e
|
Which student of Beverley Peck Johnson was born 1 February 1922?
|
Renata Tebaldi
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Beverley Peck Johnson",
"Renata Tebaldi"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Francis Patrick Donovan",
"William Desmond Taylor",
"Hussein Onn",
"Beverley Peck Johnson",
"Fred LeRoy Granville",
"Jože Šmit",
"Renata Tebaldi",
"Alexandr Kolesov",
"Chakilam Srinivasa Rao",
"Peter Egner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Francis Patrick Donovan, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (1 February 1922 − 3 February 2012) was Australian Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the OECD, and Ambassador and Special Trade Delegate to the United Nations Office at Geneva.",
" After retirement from the Diplomatic Service, he became a Vice-Chairman of the International Court of Arbitration."
],
[
"William Desmond Taylor (26 April 1872 – 1 February 1922) was an Irish-born American director and actor.",
" He was a popular figure in the growing Hollywood motion-picture colony of the 1910s and early 1920s, having directed 59 silent films between 1914 and 1922 and acted in 27 between 1913 and 1915."
],
[
"Hussein bin Dato' Onn (Jawi: حسین اُون ; b. 12 February 1922 – d. 29 May 1990) was the third Prime Minister of Malaysia, serving in this role from 1976 to 1981.",
" He was born in Johor Bahru, Johor, on 12 February 1922 to Dato Onn Jaafar and Datin Halimah Hussein, and is of 3/4 Malay and 1/4 Circassian ancestry.",
" He was granted the soubriquet \"\"Bapa Perpaduan\"\" (Father of Unity)."
],
[
"Beverley Peck Johnson (sometimes referred to as Beverley Johnson; June 12, 1904 – January 20, 2001) was an American voice teacher, soprano, and pianist who taught on the faculties of several institutions, including the Juilliard School.",
" Her pupils included several prominent opera singers, actors, and entertainers, including sopranos Renée Fleming, Renata Tebaldi, Anna Moffo, tenor Anthony Dean Griffey, and actors Madeline Kahn, Kevin Kline, and Constance Towers among others.",
" Music critic Anthony Tommasini wrote that \"Johnson was particularly valued by students for a keen ability to find individual solutions to their problems.\""
],
[
"Fred LeRoy Granville was born in Warrnambool, Victoria, Australia, in 1896, and educated in New Zealand.",
" The 1 February 1922, issue of \"American Cinematographer\" stated that he was \"a bloody Britisher by birth\" and \"first saw the light at Worton Hall, Isleworth, Middlesex, England.\"",
" Granville became interested in photography as a boy.",
" His first experience with cinematography came in 1913 under the guidance of James Crosby at the Selig Polyscope studio in Edendale, near downtown Los Angeles.",
" Granville photographed the documentary Rescue of the Stefansson Expedition (1914) and a number of features and serials for Universal, including \"Liberty, A Daughter of the USA\" (1916) and \"The Heart of Humanity\" (1918).",
" He also shot several of cowboy actor Tom Mix's early Fox features."
],
[
"Jože Šmit (1 February 1922 – 7 February 2004) was a Slovene poet, translator, editor and journalist."
],
[
"Renata Tebaldi (] ; 1 February 1922 – 19 December 2004) was an Italian lirico-spinto soprano popular in the post-war period.",
" Among the most beloved opera singers, she has been said to have possessed one of the most beautiful voices of the 20th century which was focused primarily on the verismo roles of the lyric and dramatic repertoires."
],
[
"Kolesov was born on 1 February 1922 in Sukhovsky, Alexeyevsky District, Volgograd Oblast.",
" In 1934, he moved to the village of Ust-Buzulukskaya in the same district.",
" After finishing school in 1939, he worked as a radio operator and as an assistant projectionist in the regional Palace of Culture at Kruglovka in Nekhayevsky District."
],
[
"Chakilam Srinivasa Rao Also Titled as \"Sardar\" (20 February 1922 – 3 July 1996) born in a highly orthodox Niyogi Brahmin family, to Sri.",
" Chakilam Rama Rao and Smt.Chakilam Venkatamma at Vemulapalli village in Nalgonda District on 22 February 1922.",
" He was a very prominent, eminent social and political personality of 20th century in Nalgonda District of Andhra Pradesh, India."
],
[
"Peter Egner (1 February 1922 in Yugoslavia – 26 January 2011 in Bellevue, Washington, United States) was born in the former Yugoslavia, a \"Volksdeutsche\" who had acquired American citizenship in 1965.",
" He was involved as a member of the \"Sicherheitsdienst\" (SD) in the guarding of prisoners at Auschwitz concentration camp and the Holocaust in Yugoslavia.",
" Egner was on the List of Most Wanted Nazi War Criminals of the Simon Wiesenthal Center."
]
]
}
|
5a77af5f55429967ab10522c
|
Who was nicknamed Sergio, because his style was similar to someone who captains Real Madrid and the Spain national team?
|
Kalle Mäkinen
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kalle Mäkinen",
"Kalle Mäkinen",
"Sergio Ramos"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sergio Ramos",
"1956 European Cup Final",
"José Biriukov",
"Alfredo di Stéfano Stadium",
"Felipe Reyes",
"Kalle Mäkinen",
"Raimundo Saporta Pavilion",
"Real Madrid C",
"1998 UEFA Champions League Final",
"Raimundo Saporta"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sergio Ramos García (] ; born 30 March 1986) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for and captains both Real Madrid and the Spain national team.",
" Primarily a central defender, he can also play as a right back."
],
[
"The 1956 European Cup Final was the first ever final in the pan-European football competition, the European Cup, now known as the UEFA Champions League.",
" It was contested by Real Madrid of Spain and Stade de Reims-Champagne from France.",
" It was played at the Parc des Princes in Paris on 13 June 1956 in front of 38,000 people.",
" Real Madrid reached the final by beating the now seven times champions Milan 5–4 on aggregate, whereas Reims beat Scottish club Hibernian 3–0 on aggregate.",
" The match finished 4–3 to Real Madrid, who went on to record an unrivalled five consecutive European Cup titles.",
" The match started brightly for Reims, with Michel Leblond and Jean Templin scoring to make it 2–0 inside ten minutes, but by half time Madrid had levelled the scores, through goals from Alfredo Di Stéfano and Héctor Rial.",
" Reims took the lead again on 62 minutes through Michel Hidalgo, but Marquitos and Rial scored in the 67th and 79th minutes respectively to win the cup for Madrid."
],
[
"José Biriukov (born 3 February 1963) is a retired Spanish and Soviet professional basketball player.",
" Born in Moscow, with a Russian father and a mother of Basque origin.",
" Began playing basketball for Dynamo Moscow basketball team, before moving to Spain to play for Real Madrid.",
" Played for the Soviet and later Spanish national basketball team.",
" He played 11 seasons in Real Madrid, 22 games in the USSR national team and 57 for the Spanish one."
],
[
"The Estadio Alfredo di Stéfano is a multi-purpose stadium in Madrid, Spain.",
" Named after former Real Madrid footballer Alfredo di Stéfano, the stadiums is currently used for football matches, serving as the home ground of Real Madrid Castilla; the reserve team of Real Madrid."
],
[
"Felipe Reyes Cabanas (born 16 March 1980) is a Spanish professional basketball player who plays with and captains Real Madrid.",
" He has also represented the senior Spanish national basketball team.",
" Standing at a height of 2.06 m (6 ft 9 in) tall, and weighing 120 kg (265 lbs.)",
", he plays at the power forward and center positions."
],
[
"Kalle Mäkinen (born 1 February 1989) is a Finnish footballer who last played for the Finnish Veikkausliiga club Maskun Palloseura.",
" He was nicknamed \"Sergio\" because his style of play was similar to that of Spanish fullback Sergio Ramos"
],
[
"Raimundo Saporta Pavilion (originally known as Pabellón de la Ciudad Deportiva del Real Madrid) was an indoor arena located in Madrid, Spain.",
" It was used particularly for basketball matches of Real Madrid.",
" Until 1999 it was known as the Pabellón de la Ciudad Deportiva del Real Madrid, when it was renamed in honorary of the former president of Real Madrid basketball team, the late Raimundo Saporta."
],
[
"Real Madrid Club de Fútbol C, commonly known as Real Madrid C, was a Spanish association football team that played in the Tercera División – Group 7.",
" It was Real Madrid's second reserve team.",
" They played their home games at La Ciudad del Real Madrid in Valdebebas outside the city of Madrid.",
" At the end of the 2014–15 Tercera Division, Real Madrid C was disbanded."
],
[
"The 1998 UEFA Champions League Final was a football match that took place at the Amsterdam Arena in Amsterdam, Netherlands on 20 May 1998 to determine the winner of the 1997–98 UEFA Champions League.",
" It pitted Real Madrid of Spain and Juventus of Italy.",
" Juventus appeared in their third consecutive final, while Real Madrid were in their first of the Champions League era.",
" Real Madrid won 1–0, the only goal scored by Predrag Mijatović, to clinch their seventh European title, their first for 32 years.",
" The repeat of the match was played in the 2017 UEFA Champions League Final in Cardiff, which Real Madrid won 4-1."
],
[
"Raimundo Saporta Namías (December 16, 1926 in Constantinople, Turkey – February 2, 1997 in Madrid, Spain) was a Spanish basketball administrator.",
" He was the head of the basketball section of Real Madrid, the basketball club Real Madrid Baloncesto in 1962-1978 and 1985-1991.",
" He held numerous positions with the FIBA, including President of the Commission for International Organization (1960-), President of the Commission for International Competitions (1990-1997) and Vice-President (1995-1997).",
" After his death, FIBA and Real Madrid renamed both the FIBA EuroCup and the Pabellón Ciudad Deportiva in his honor.",
" In 2007, he was enshrined as a contributor to the FIBA Hall of Fame."
]
]
}
|
5ae470705542995dadf24335
|
Where was the rock band that released "Miyako Hideaway" formed?
|
Macclesfield, Cheshire
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Miyako Hideaway",
"Marion (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Steve Miller Band",
"Ha (Killing Joke album)",
"Talk About the Passion",
"Miyako Hideaway",
"Third Stage",
"Ray Vanderby",
"Hideaway (Cockney Rebel song)",
"Marion (band)",
"Sophia (Japanese band)",
"Without Grace"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Steve Miller Band is an American rock band formed in 1966 in San Francisco, California.",
" The band is led by Steve Miller on guitar and lead vocals.",
" It is best known today for a string of (mainly) mid-1970s hit singles that are staples of classic rock radio, as well as several earlier acid rock albums.",
" Miller left his first band to move to San Francisco and form the Steve Miller Blues Band.",
" Shortly after Harvey Kornspan negotiated the band’s landmark contract with Capitol Records in 1967, the band shortened its name to the Steve Miller Band.",
" In February 1968, the band recorded its debut album, \"Children of the Future\".",
" It went on to produce the albums \"Sailor\", \"Brave New World\", \"Your Saving Grace\", \"Number 5\", \"Rock Love\" and more.",
" The band's \"Greatest Hits 1974–78\", released in 1978, sold over 13 million copies.",
" The band continued to produce more albums and in 2014 toured with the rock band Journey.",
" In 2016, Steve Miller was inducted as a solo artist in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame."
],
[
"\"Ha\" or \"Ha\": Killing Joke Live is the first commercially distributed live recording by English rock band Killing Joke.",
" It was recorded at Larry's Hideaway in Toronto, Ontario, Canada on 9 and 10 August 1982, and released on 4 November by record label Virgin."
],
[
"\"Talk About the Passion\" is a song by the American alternative rock band R.E.M., released as the second single released from its debut album \"Murmur\" in 1983.",
" It was released in Europe only, on 12\" vinyl.",
" This song failed to follow up on the success of \"Radio Free Europe\" released earlier in the year, as it did not chart.",
" A live performance at Larry's Hideaway, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, from July 9, 1983 was released on the 2008 Deluxe Edition reissue of Murmur."
],
[
"\"Miyako Hideaway\" is the first single released by Marion from their second album The Program, reaching number 45 in the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"Third Stage is the third album by American hard rock band Boston released September 23, 1986 on MCA Records.",
" It was recorded at Tom Scholz's Hideaway Studio over a long, strained six-year period \"between floods and power failures\"."
],
[
"Raymond Henry Vanderby (born Reinder Hendrik Vanderby, 17 January 1953) is an Australian keyboard player, musician, songwriter who formed the band 93-D and wrote the song Suspicious which reached the Top 50 on the Australian Music Report Singles Chart in 1991, formerly the Kent Music Report.",
" Ray Vanderby is the former lead singer of Australian rock band Cosmic Nomads.",
" He is also the founder and songwriter of Cosmic Nomads, which he formed in Sydney in 2003.",
" The band released 4 progressive rock albums which achieved glaring international reviews.",
" Vanderby also formed 4 piece stoner rock band Severed Demons in late 2011 who released his song Trelucabeth along with a music video which was voted \"Video of the Week\" on the ABC TV Rage program.",
" The band was short lived due to personality clashes.",
" Ray Vanderby's current and latest musical project is his 4 piece retro rock band Corrugated Iron."
],
[
"\"Hideaway\" is a song by the British rock band Cockney Rebel, fronted by Steve Harley.",
" Released as the opening track on the band's 1973 debut album \"The Human Menagerie\", \"Hideaway\" was released in 1974 as a single in Denmark only.",
" It was written by Harley and produced by Neil Harrison."
],
[
"Marion are an English indie rock band, formed in 1993 in Macclesfield, Cheshire.",
" The band's classic lineup featured frontman Jaime Harding (born Jaime Brian Harding), guitarist Phil Cunningham, guitarist Tony Grantham, bassist Nick Gilbert and drummer Murad Mousa."
],
[
"Sophia (stylized as SOPHIA) was a Japanese rock band formed in 1994 by vocalist Mitsuru Matsuoka, guitarist Kazutaka Toyota, bassist Yoshio Kuroyanagi, drummer Yoshitomo Akamatsu and keyboardist Keiichi Miyako.",
" Currently signed to Avex Trax since 2011, they made their major debut in 1995 on Toy's Factory.",
" They changed over to Toshiba EMI in 2004, and Universal Music Japan in 2009."
],
[
"Without Grace are a rock band from Guildford, Surrey.",
" They have recently announced on their web page that they will be taking a break from the band to pursue any other careers.",
" \"Without Grace\", originally called Jelutong, met at the age of 13 at school.",
" Jon and Matt where the first members of the band to play together, playing in bands from the age of 11.",
" After leaving school the band changed their name to \"Without Grace\" and signed to Management company \"Hug Management\".",
" In 2004 the band signed to Universal and recorded their debut single 20 Yards Away which was never released after the band was dropped when their A&R left.",
" The band, still determined, recorded their debut album at Invincible Studios and released it in 2006 through Genius Twin.",
" The band split in 2007 due to the members drifting apart musically.",
" Singer Markus formed a solo project, entitled Spotlight Cannibal, keeping Jonty on drums, but more recently he has been fronting the hard rock band The Royal Cartel who have supported Marillion.",
" Matt went on to from Flame to Fire with previous members of rock band Radiate, Steve Bradfield and G Rubery."
]
]
}
|
5ae01520554299603e4183e5
|
Which of the founders of the of the Creation Research Society and the Institute for Creation Research, also co-authored a book, that according to Ronald Numbers, elevated young earth creationism "to a position of fundamentalist orthodoxy." ?
|
Henry M. Morris
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Genesis Flood",
"Henry M. Morris"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frank Lewis Marsh",
"Institute for Creation Research",
"Hendren v. Campbell",
"Old Earth creationism",
"RATE project",
"Creation Research Society",
"Young Earth creationism",
"The Genesis Flood",
"Gap creationism",
"Henry M. Morris"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frank Lewis Marsh (18 October 1899, Aledo, Illinois – 14 July 1992) was an American Seventh-day Adventist biologist, educator and young Earth creationist author.",
" In 1963 he was one of the ten founding members of the Creation Research Society."
],
[
"The Institute for Creation Research (ICR) is a Creationist apologetics institute in Dallas, Texas that specializes in media promotion of pseudoscientific creation science and interpretation of the Genesis creation narrative as a historical event.",
" The ICR adopts the Bible as an inerrant and literal documentary of scientific and historical fact as well as religious and moral truths, and espouses a Young Earth creationist worldview.",
" It rejects evolutionary biology, which it views as a corrupting moral and social influence and threat to religious belief.",
" The ICR was formed by Henry M. Morris in 1972 following an organizational split with the Creation Science Research Center (CSRC)."
],
[
"Hendren et al. v. Campbell et al. was a 1977 ruling by an Indiana state superior court that the young-earth creationist textbook could not be used in Indiana public schools.",
" Jon Hendren, a ninth-grade student in the West Clark Community Schools, sued when the district picked \"Biology: A Search For Order In Complexity\", published by the Creation Research Society and promoted through the Institute for Creation Research, as the sole biology textbook."
],
[
"Old Earth creationism is an umbrella term for a number of types of creationism, including gap creationism, progressive creationism, and evolutionary creationism.",
" Old Earth creationism is typically more compatible with mainstream scientific thought on the issues of physics, chemistry, geology, and the age of the Earth, in contrast to young Earth creationism."
],
[
"The RATE project (Radioisotopes and the Age of The Earth) was a research project conducted by the Creation Research Society and the Institute for Creation Research between 1997 and 2005 to assess the validity of radiometric dating and other dating techniques in the light of the doctrine of a recent creation.",
" It was funded by $250,000 from the Institute for Creation Research and over $1 million in donations.",
" The RATE team was chaired by Larry Vardiman (meteorology) and included Steven A. Austin (soft rock geology), John Baumgardner (geophysics), Steven W. Boyd (Hebrew), Eugene F. Chaffin (physics), Donald B. DeYoung (physics), Russell Humphreys (physics) and Andrew Snelling (hard rock geology)."
],
[
"The Creation Research Society (CRS) is a Christian research group that engages in creation science.",
" The organization has produced various publications, including a journal and a creation-based biology textbook.",
" During the first few years of its existence, different beliefs about Creationism and disagreement over its statement of beliefs resulted in various members of the board and voting members being forced out of the organization."
],
[
"Young Earth creationism (YEC) is a form of creationism, a religious belief which holds that the universe, Earth, and all life on Earth were created by direct acts of God less than 10,000 years ago.",
" Its primary adherents are Christians who subscribe to a literal interpretation of the creation narrative in the Bible's Book of Genesis and believe that God created the Earth in six 24-hour days.",
" In contrast to YEC, old Earth creationism is the belief in a metaphorical interpretation of the Book of Genesis and the scientifically-determined estimated ages of the Earth and Universe."
],
[
"The Genesis Flood: The Biblical Record and its Scientific Implications is a 1961 book by young earth creationists John C. Whitcomb and Henry M. Morris that, according to Ronald Numbers, elevated young earth creationism \"to a position of fundamentalist orthodoxy.\""
],
[
"Gap creationism (also known as ruin-restoration creationism, restoration creationism, or \"The Gap Theory\") is a form of old Earth creationism that posits that the six-\"yom\" creation period, as described in the Book of Genesis, involved six literal 24-hour days (light being \"day\" and dark \"night\" as God specified), but that there was a gap of time between two distinct creations in the first and the second verses of Genesis, which the theory states explains many scientific observations, including the age of the Earth.",
" It differs from day-age creationism, which posits that the 'days' of creation were much longer periods (of thousands or millions of years), and from young Earth creationism, which although it agrees concerning the six literal 24-hour days of creation, does not posit any gap of time."
],
[
"Henry Madison Morris (October 6, 1918 – February 25, 2006) was an American young Earth creationist, Christian apologist, and engineer.",
" He was one of the founders of the Creation Research Society and the Institute for Creation Research.",
" He is considered by many to be \"the father of modern creation science.\"",
" He is widely known for coauthoring \"The Genesis Flood\" with John C. Whitcomb in 1961."
]
]
}
|
5add75d05542992200553b28
|
What state is the high school featured in "High School Confidential" in?
|
Kansas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"High School Confidential (TV series)",
"Blue Valley Northwest High School"
],
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0,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Patrick Henry High School (Ashland, Virginia)",
"Blue Valley Northwest High School",
"Jerry Lee Lewis (album)",
"Breathless (Jerry Lee Lewis song)",
"High School Confidential (TV series)",
"Suburban East Conference (Minnesota)",
"William Fremd High School",
"Rummel T",
"Time of Your Life (Canadian TV series)",
"Jeremy Iversen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Patrick Henry High School is a high school in Ashland, Virginia in Hanover County.",
" Patrick Henry is one of four high schools in Hanover County, and the only High school in the western half of the county.",
" In 1959, after years of deliberation, Patrick Henry High School began with the consolidation of Beaverdam, Henry Clay, Montpelier, and Rockville high schools.",
" The western Hanover County high school enrolled students in grades eight through twelve.",
" The name of the school, as well as the name of its literary publications, The Voice, The Spark, and The Orator, reference the history of Patrick Henry, Hanover County's most illustrious citizen.",
" Even the school colors of red, white, and blue are a patriotic symbol of history.",
" In 1969, Patrick Henry High and John M. Gandy High School merged to form one Integrated student body.",
" Also in 1969, a new junior high school was built, and Patrick Henry opened that school year as a senior high school serving students in grades ten through twelve.",
" When the junior high school was changed to a middle school in 1988, Patrick Henry became a high school enrolling students in grades nine through twelve.",
" The school campus of West Patrick Henry Road, which consists of a complex of buildings, began as a campus style school.",
" Additions of an auditorium, classrooms, cafeteria, new gymnasium, and renovations to the media center and administrative offices resulted in an all-enclosed facility in 1992.",
" As the population and the needs of the school have changed, so have the dimensions of the school.",
" A new addition/renovation was added to the facility in the fall of 2001 providing state-of-the-art career and technical education opportunities.",
" This addition consisted of a broadcasting studio, a bio-technology lab, a communication technology center, a computer-assisted drafting lab, and three classrooms.",
" Patrick Henry celebrated its 50th anniversary in September 2009.",
" Patrick Henry High has an International Baccalaureate program, as well as a NJROTC program.",
" Patrick Henry High is especially known for its NJROTC program that is consistently ranked among the top in the state of Virginia.",
" During the 2010-2011 school year, a program called Rachel's Challenge was introduced.",
" Patrick Henry High is also noted for its theatre program, being the best in the county, and taken most seriously."
],
[
"Blue Valley Northwest High School (BVNW) is a high school in Overland Park, Kansas, United States.",
" It is part of the Blue Valley Unified School District.",
" Blue Valley Northwest is one of several schools located within the city limits of Overland Park.",
" In the 2009 Newsweek ranking of the top 1,500 high schools in the United States, Blue Valley Northwest was ranked #364, the highest in the district and the state.",
" The school has been ranked in the top 700 since 2005.",
" In 2014, Blue Valley Northwest was selected as one of the six finalists for the first annual Race to the Top High School Commencement Challenge, sponsored by the Department of Education under the Obama administration."
],
[
"Jerry Lee Lewis is the debut album by American musician and rock and roll pioneer Jerry Lee Lewis, released in 1958 on Sun Records.",
" The album featured Lewis's hit \"High School Confidential\", but producer Sam Phillips did not include Lewis's bigger hits such as \"Great Balls of Fire\" and \"Whole Lotta Shakin' Going On.\"",
" The album is sometimes referred to as \"High School Confidential\"."
],
[
"\"Breathless\" is a song composed by Otis Blackwell and third record by Jerry Lee Lewis, whose version was released in February 1958 (see 1958 in music) on Sun Records and spent 15 weeks on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, peaking at #7 in April 1958.",
" The song also reached #4 on the country chart, #3 on the R&B chart, and #8 in the UK.",
" The B-side, \"Down the Line\", also charted in 1958, reaching no. 51 on the \"Billboard\" pop singles chart.",
" The song was re-released in 1979 as part of the Sun Records Golden Treasure Series as Sun #25 and on the Quality label in Canada in 1958.",
" The song was also featured in the 1983 film \"Breathless\" starring Richard Gere and Valerie Kaprisky as well as the Jerry Lee Lewis song \"High School Confidential\"."
],
[
"High School Confidential is an eight-part documentary television series created by Sharon Liese, following twelve high school teenagers from Blue Valley Northwest High.",
" The series airs on (WE TV).",
" The original run began on March 10, 2008, and concluded on April 28, 2008."
],
[
"The Suburban East Conference is a Minnesota State High School League conference in the Twin Cities, Minnesota.",
" Its members are Cretin-Derham Hall High School, East Ridge High School, Forest Lake Area High School, Hastings High School (Minnesota), Mounds View High School, Park High School, Roseville Area High School, Stillwater Area High School, White Bear Lake Area High School and Woodbury High School.",
" Member schools field a full complement of 30 interscholastic sports and 14 Fine Arts activities.",
" Cretin-Derham Hall High School is the newest and single private school in the conference."
],
[
"William Fremd High School, or Fremd, (formerly known as Palatine High School South) is a public four-year high school located in Palatine, Illinois, a northwest suburb of Chicago, Illinois, in the United States.",
" It is part of Township High School District 211, which also includes James B. Conant High School, Hoffman Estates High School, Palatine High School, and Schaumburg High School.",
" The school is known for its academic excellence, and its athletic, drama, visual arts, and music programs have won state championships in recent years.",
" Academically, Fremd High School has also been recognized by Newsweek as one of “America’s Best High Schools” and by U.S. News & World Report as one of 99 outstanding high schools in the United States with the average AP test taker taking 4.2 exams.",
" Fremd serves Palatine that is southwest of the UP NW Line railroad tracks, north Hoffman Estates, west Rolling Meadows, north Schaumburg and southeast Inverness.",
" Feeder schools include Plum Grove Junior High, Carl Sandburg Junior High, Walter Sundling Junior High and Margaret Mead Junior High.",
" Feeder elementary schools are Pleasant Hill, Paddock, Hunting Ridge, Central Road, Willow Bend, Thomas Jefferson, Marion Jordan, Fairview, and Frank C. Whiteley."
],
[
"Rummel T is the informal name of Archbishop Rummel Transition School.",
" After Hurricane Katrina, the Archdiocese of New Orleans realized the need for a temporary school for displaced students from Catholic high schools in the devastated New Orleans area.",
" Archbishop Rummel High School in Metairie, LA, volunteered to take on the monumental task of accepting 1300 more students to their campus.",
" Rummel set up a platooning schedule, with traditional Rummel Students going from 6:30 to 12:30 every morning and Transition students going from 1:30 to 6:00 PM.",
" Thus Archbishop Rummel Transition School (ARTS or Rummel T) was born.",
" The school featured students from various Catholic schools along the Gulf Coast, including St. Stanislaus in Bay St. Louis, MS.",
" A majority of the students were from Mount Carmel Academy, Dominican High School, Brother Martin High School, and Ursuline Academy."
],
[
"Time of Your Life was a Canadian television soap opera which ran production from August 1988 to May 1989.",
" The series was created by producer Harry Jakobs and Maryse Wilder, Rhea Cohen and Maurice Thevenet.",
" The series was shot in Montreal, in a studio with built sets in an industrial lot warehouse on Royalmount and The Decarie Expressway near Montreal's racetrack Blue Bonnets and Orange Julep.",
" It was loosely based on the low budget Canadian independent feature \"Rebel High\" (a modern 1980s \"High School Confidential\").",
" The series debuted on October 17, 1988 and was aired right after the American soap opera \"General Hospital\" at 4pm, daily Monday through Friday replacing Bob Barker's \"The Price Is Right\".",
" Making it at that period Canada's first daily syndicated soap opera with all 130 episodes shot two weeks in advance to air date until completion of the first season cliffhanger."
],
[
"Jeremy Watt Iversen is an American actor, author, and speaker from Manhattan, New York.",
" He is known for his acting project of attending a California high school undercover pretending to be a teenager, about which experience he wrote the bestselling nonfiction book \"High School Confidential.\"",
" Aside from acting and writing, he speaks to audiences ranging from corporate executives to teenage students about youth and the Millennial Generation."
]
]
}
|
5a7a3c725542990783324ed4
|
Sense and Sensibility is a 1995 British-American period drama film directed by Ang Lee and based on Jane Austen's 1811 novel, which British actress and screenwriter, who wrote the script and stars as Elinor Dashwood?
|
Emma Thompson
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"Emma Thompson"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sense and Sensibility and Sea Monsters",
"Sense and Sensibility",
"From Prada to Nada",
"Emma Thompson",
"Elinor Dashwood",
"Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"Marianne Dashwood",
"Sense and Sensibility (2008 miniseries)",
"Material Girls",
"Edward Ferrars"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sense and Sensibility and Sea Monsters (2009) is a parody novel by Ben H. Winters, with Jane Austen credited as co-author.",
" It is a mashup story containing elements from Jane Austen's 1811 novel \"Sense and Sensibility\" and common tropes from sea monster stories.",
" It is the thematic sequel to another 2009 novel from the same publisher called \"Pride and Prejudice and Zombies\".",
" It was first published by Quirk Books on September 15, 2009."
],
[
"Sense and Sensibility is a novel by Jane Austen, published in 1811.",
" It was published anonymously; \"By A Lady\" appears on the cover page where the author's name might have been.",
" It tells the story of the Dashwood sisters, Elinor and Marianne, both of age to marry."
],
[
"From Prada to Nada is a 2011 US romantic comedy film directed by Angel Gracia and produced by Gary Gilbert, Linda McDonough, Gigi Pritzker and Chris Ranta.",
" It is loosely based on Jane Austen's 1811 novel \"Sense and Sensibility\".",
" The screenplay was adapted by Luis Alfaro, Craig Fernandez and Fina Torres to be a Latino version of the English novel, where two spoiled sisters who have been left penniless after their father's sudden death are forced to move in with their estranged aunt in East Los Angeles."
],
[
"Emma Thompson (born 15 April 1959) is a British actress and screenwriter.",
" She is known for her portrayals of reticent women, often in period dramas and literary adaptations, and playing haughty or matronly characters with a sense of irony.",
" She is considered one of Britain's most accomplished actresses."
],
[
"Elinor Dashwood is a fictional character and the protagonist of Jane Austen's novel \"Sense and Sensibility\"."
],
[
"Sense and Sensibility is a 1995 British-American period drama film directed by Ang Lee and based on Jane Austen's 1811 novel of the same name.",
" Actress Emma Thompson wrote the script and stars as Elinor Dashwood, while Kate Winslet plays Elinor's younger sister Marianne.",
" The story follows the Dashwood sisters, members of a wealthy English family of landed gentry, as they must deal with circumstances of sudden destitution.",
" They are forced to seek financial security through marriage.",
" Actors Hugh Grant and Alan Rickman play their respective suitors.",
" The film was released on 13 December 1995 in the United States and on 23 February 1996 in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Marianne Dashwood is a fictional character in the Jane Austen novel \"Sense and Sensibility\".",
" The 16-year-old second daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Henry Dashwood, she embodies the \"sensibility\" of the title, as opposed to her elder sister Elinor's \"sense\"."
],
[
"Sense and Sensibility is a 2008 British television drama adaptation of Jane Austen's 1811 novel \"Sense and Sensibility\".",
" The screenplay was written by Andrew Davies, who revealed that the aim of the series was to make viewers forget Ang Lee's 1995 film \"Sense and Sensibility\".",
" The series was \"more overtly sexual\" than previous Austen adaptations, and Davies included scenes featuring a seduction and a duel that were absent from the feature film.",
" \"Sense and Sensibility\" was directed by John Alexander and produced by Anne Pivcevic.",
" Hattie Morahan and Charity Wakefield star as Elinor and Marianne Dashwood, two sisters who go on \"a voyage of burgeoning sexual and romantic discovery\"."
],
[
"Material Girls is a 2006 American teen comedy film starring Hilary and Haylie Duff, Anjelica Huston, Lukas Haas, Maria Conchita Alonzo, and Brent Spiner.",
" It is based on a script written by John Quaintance and is directed by Martha Coolidge.",
" It is loosely based on Jane Austen's 1811 novel \"Sense and Sensibility\", updating the setting to modern Los Angeles.",
" It is co-produced by Patriot Pictures and Maverick Films."
],
[
"Edward Ferrars is a fictional character in Jane Austen's \"Sense and Sensibility\".",
" He is the elder of Fanny Dashwood's two brothers and forms an attachment to Elinor Dashwood."
]
]
}
|
5a7904365542990784727786
|
Roy Galbriath Henderson taught what English contralto singer that died of cancer during the height of her career?
|
Kathleen Mary Ferrier
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Roy Henderson (baritone)",
"Kathleen Ferrier",
"Kathleen Ferrier"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Francesca Vanini-Boschi",
"Sara Flower",
"Margaret Kennedy (singer)",
"Roy Henderson (baritone)",
"Kathleen Ferrier",
"Ann Henderson",
"Constance Shacklock",
"Norma Procter",
"Anne Collins (contralto)",
"Clara Butt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Francesca Vanini-Boschi (died 1744) was an Italian contralto singer of the 18th century.",
" She is best remembered for her association with the composer George Frideric Handel, for whom she sang both in Italy and in London."
],
[
"Sara Elizabeth Flower (c. 18201865) was a British-born contralto singer who became Australia's first opera star.",
" She began a musical career in London in the 1840s but decamped to Australia late in 1849, when her professional future seemed secure.",
" Soon after her arrival in Melbourne early in 1850 she began a career as the Australian vocal phenomenon of the era.",
" In 1852 she appeares in Sydney in the first production in Australia of Bellini's opera \"Norma\".",
" Flower was Australia's first diva."
],
[
"Margaret Kennedy (died 23 January 1793) was a contralto singer and actress.",
" She was best known for her performances in male roles, especially in the operas of Thomas Arne."
],
[
"Roy Galbraith Henderson CBE (4 July 189916 March 2000) was a leading English baritone in the 1920s, 1930s and 1940s.",
" He later became a teacher of singing, his most notable student being Kathleen Ferrier."
],
[
"Kathleen Mary Ferrier, CBE (22 April 19128 October 1953) was an English contralto singer who achieved an international reputation as a stage, concert and recording artist, with a repertoire extending from folksong and popular ballads to the classical works of Bach, Brahms, Mahler and Elgar.",
" Her death from cancer, at the height of her fame, was a shock to the musical world and particularly to the general public, which was kept in ignorance of the nature of her illness until after her death."
],
[
"Ann Henderson {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'RSA', '4': \"} (11 October 1921– 13 March 1976) was a Scottish sculptor born in Thurso, Caithness, Scotland.",
" Henderson taught sculpture at the Edinburgh College of Art for almost twenty years and was elected a member of the Royal Scottish Academy in 1973."
],
[
"Constance Shacklock OBE (1913–1999) was an English contralto.",
" After more than a decade of roles with the Covent Garden Opera Company, with other companies and on the concert stage, Shacklock performed for six years in \"The Sound of Music\" in London as the Mother Abbess.",
" She taught singing at the Royal Academy of Music from 1968 to 1978."
],
[
"Norma Procter (15 February 1928, Cleethorpes, Lincolnshire – 2 May 2017, Grimsby) was an English contralto who studied with Roy Henderson."
],
[
"Anne Collins (29 August 1943 – 15 July 2009) was an English contralto known as versatile operatic singer, praised for her \"beautifully warm and wide-ranging timbre, and impeccable diction\".",
" In a career that spanned nearly 40 years, she sang a wide range of operatic character roles and other classical pieces, including standard opera repertory, premieres, 20th century pieces, art song and other music."
],
[
"Dame Clara Ellen Butt, DBE (1 February 1872 – 23 January 1936) was an English contralto.",
" Her main career was as a recitalist and concert singer.",
" Her voice, both powerful and deep, impressed contemporary composers such as Saint-Saëns and Elgar; the latter composed a song-cycle with her in mind as soloist."
]
]
}
|
5ab533f155429942dd416023
|
Who is a former coach of a World No. 1 player, Elizabeth Smylie or Paul Annacone?
|
Paul Annacone
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Annacone",
"Paul Annacone",
"Elizabeth Smylie",
"Elizabeth Smylie"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Elizabeth Smylie",
"Gonzales–Rosewall rivalry",
"1990 Wimbledon Championships – Women's Doubles",
"Janko Tipsarević",
"Peter Cain",
"Juan Carlos Ferrero",
"Ken Rosewall",
"Steve Wilkinson (tennis)",
"Paul Annacone",
"2010 Roger Federer tennis season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Elizabeth Smylie (née Sayers, born 11 April 1963), sometimes known as Liz Smylie, is a retired Australian professional tennis player.",
" During her career, she won four Grand Slam titles, one of them in women's doubles and three in mixed doubles.",
" She also won three singles titles and 36 doubles titles."
],
[
"American tennis player Pancho Gonzales had a long-running rivalry with Australian Ken Rosewall.",
" Gonzales is still sometimes considered to be a candidate for the greatest tennis player of all time; he was the dominant player of the 1950s and still holds the men's all-time record of being ranked world No. 1 for eight years.",
" Rosewall became the world's best player upon Gonzales's semi-retirement in 1961 and held that position either by himself or sharing it with others for six years.",
" Rosewall was signed in 1956 by the promoter Jack Kramer, a former #1 player himself, to join his small band of touring professionals in 1957.",
" He then engaged in a round-the-world, head-to-head tour against Gonzales, the defending world's champion, over the next five months, winning 26 matches but losing 50.",
" In his 1979 autobiography Kramer included both Gonzales and Rosewall in his list of the 21 greatest players of all time.",
" Kramer, however, initially \"panicked\" upon signing Rosewall.He was a cute little fellow with a dink serve, who operated mostly from the baseline.",
" That great volley of his hadn't been developed yet.",
" I was afraid that Gorgo would eat him alive and put us out of business the rest of the way.",
" But like a lot of people I completely underestimated Rosewall.",
" Before their opening match in Melbourne, Kramer went to Gonzales and asked him to \"carry\" Rosewall, giving him a better share of the gate to gain his assent.",
" Gonzales did try to carry out his part of the deal for a few matches, but then called it off, telling Kramer that he was no longer able to play his normal game.",
" Kramer agreed.",
" \"It was... obvious that Rosewall was not the pushover I had feared.",
" (In fact, Gonzales only beat him 50–26, and it was always competitive.)\"",
" Six years older than Rosewall, 13 years later, in 1970, Gonzales defeated him in 6–4, 6–4, in the 199th and next-to-last match they ever played—Gonzales was 42 years old at the time and Rosewall was considered to be the co-No.",
" 1 player in the world."
],
[
"Jana Novotná and Helena Suková successfully defended their Wimbledon title after defeating Kathy Jordan and Elizabeth Smylie 6–4, 6–1 in the final."
],
[
"Janko Tipsarević (, ] ; born 22 June 1984) is a Serbian professional tennis player.",
" His career-high singles ranking is world No. 8, achieved on 2 April 2012.",
" In his career, he has won four ATP World Tour titles, one ATP doubles title, three Futures, and 15 Challenger titles.",
" Tipsarević also won the 2001 Australian Open Junior title.",
" Tipsarević has achieved two victories over a World No. 1 player, having defeated compatriot Novak Djokovic twice.",
" He also has thirteen victories against other players in the top 10: four wins against Tomáš Berdych, and one each against Fernando González, Mikhail Youzhny, David Ferrer, James Blake, Gaël Monfils, Andy Murray and Juan Mónaco.",
" He holds victories over former World No. 1 players Carlos Moyá, Marat Safin, Lleyton Hewitt, Juan Carlos Ferrero and Andy Roddick.",
" His best results at a Grand Slam have been reaching the quarterfinals at the US Open in 2011 and 2012.",
" He is only the second Serb to reach the final 16 at all four different grand slams."
],
[
"Peter Christian Cain (born 20 November 1958) is an Australian pair skater who currently works as a coach.",
" With sister Elizabeth Cain, he is the 1976 World Junior bronze medalist and a four-time Australian national champion.",
" Their highest placement at the World Championships was 12th in 1977.",
" They competed in the 1980 Winter Olympics, finishing eleventh.",
" He is the uncle and former coach of Australian national champion Sean Carlow and father of American skater Ashley Cain.",
" He also coaches Alexei Krasnozhon and Brooklee Han.",
" He currently works as a coach in the Euless, Texas area."
],
[
"Juan Carlos Ferrero Donat (] ; born 12 February 1980) is a retired professional tennis player, and a former world No. 1 player, from Spain.",
" He captured the men's singles title at the 2003 French Open, and in September of that year, became the 21st player to hold the world No. 1 ranking.",
" He was also the runner-up at the 2002 French Open and the 2003 US Open.",
" His nickname is \"Mosquito\" due to his speed and his slight physical build.",
" Ferrero retired from the game after the 2012 Valencia Open 500."
],
[
"Kenneth Robert Rosewall {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'AM, MBE', '4': \"} (born 2 November 1934) is a former world top-ranking amateur and professional tennis player from Australia.",
" He won a record 23 tennis Majors including 8 Grand Slam singles titles and before the Open Era a record 15 Pro Slam titles and a record 35 Major finals overall.",
" He won the Pro Grand Slam in 1963.",
" Rosewall won 9 slams in doubles with a career double grand slam.",
" He is considered to be one of the greatest tennis players of all time.",
" He had a renowned backhand and enjoyed a long career at the highest levels from the early 1950s to the early 1970s.",
" Rosewall was one of the two best male players for about nine years and was the World No. 1 player for a number of years in the early 1960s.",
" He was ranked among the top 20 players, amateur or professional, every year from 1952 through 1977.",
" Rosewall is the only player to have simultaneously held Pro Grand Slam titles on three different surfaces (1962–1963).",
" At the 1971 Australian Open he became the first male player during the open era to win a Grand Slam tournament without dropping a set."
],
[
"Stephen L. \"Steve\" Wilkinson ((1941--) 29, 1941 – (2015--) 21, 2015 ) was an American tennis player and tennis coach.",
" As the head coach of Gustavus Adolphus College men's tennis team from 1971 till 2009, Wilkinson was the coach with most wins in the history of collegiate men’s tennis (929).",
" He was also the No. 1 player in the United States in the 45-, 50-, 55-, and 60-and-over age groups, represented the US team in Dubler Cup, Perry Cup and Austria Cup and was a world team champion in 1989 (Uruguay) and word silver medalist 1992 (Germany).",
" Wilkinson was inducted into United States Professional Tennis Association’s Hall of Fame, the USTA Missouri Valley Hall of Fame and the ITA Men’s Collegiate Tennis Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Paul Annacone (born March 20, 1963) is an American former touring professional tennis player and current tennis coach.",
" He is the former coach of open-era leader in Grand Slams Roger Federer and former World No. 1 Pete Sampras.",
" Annacone is currently a coach at ProTennisCoach.com and a commentator at Tennis Channel"
],
[
"Roger Federer won the Australian Open, beating Briton Andy Murray, whom he also beat in the final of the 2008 US Open.",
" Federer played in eighteen tournaments in 2010, and won five.",
" He made the semifinals of his opening tournament at the Qatar Open in Doha, losing to Nikolay Davydenko, and at the Estoril Open, which he had won in 2008, losing to defending and eventual champion Albert Montañés.",
" Federer was runner-up in the Mutua Madrileña Madrid Open to Rafael Nadal.",
" At the French Open, he faced his opponent in the previous year's final, Robin Söderling at the quarterfinals stage and lost.",
" As defending champion at Wimbledon, he was defeated in the quarterfinals by Tomáš Berdych in four sets, thus ending his streak of seven consecutive Wimbledon finals also falling to world no. 3, his lowest ranking since 2003.",
" During the summer hard-court season, Federer hired Paul Annacone to be his coach and revive his form.",
" At the 2010 US Open, Federer advanced to his seventh straight semifinal appearance, but lost to Novak Djokovic in five sets, despite holding two match points in the final set.",
" Federer's ranking slipped from no. 2 to no. 3 after the tournament, but he finished the year strong with victories in Stockholm, Basel, and the ATP Tour Finals to pass Djokovic in the rankings and finish the year at no. 2."
]
]
}
|
5a8b231955429949d91db4ca
|
Discovery Communications owns Kanal 9 in Sweden and is based in what American state?
|
Maryland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kanal 9",
"Discovery Communications"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Big Brother 2014 (Norway & Sweden)",
"Kanal 9",
"Discovery Family (France)",
"Kanal 5 (Denmark)",
"Discovery Communications Nordic",
"Kanal 4",
"Discovery Networks Latin America",
"John Hendricks",
"Discovery Communications",
"Appz Magazine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Big Brother 2014 is the ninth Swedish series and the seventh Norwegian series, and the third joined season between the two countries of the reality series Big Brother.",
" It began on 31 August 2014 on the Swedish channel Kanal 9 and the Norwegian channel FEM, with the season being hosted by Adam Alsing and Pia Lykke.",
" The Big Brother house is located in Spånga, Sweden."
],
[
"Kanal 9 (\"Channel 9\") is a commercial television channel owned by Discovery Communications to Sweden.",
" It targets the 25-59 age group, which is a slightly older age group than the sister channel Kanal 5.",
" The channel launched on 25 February 2007.",
" Its opening night featured the 79th Academy Awards.",
" The programming consists of drama series, movies, sports and documentaries."
],
[
"Discovery Family is a French thematic television channel owned by Discovery Communications, launched on 14 September 2017.",
" In France, the channel is available exclusively to SFR Play subscribers, as a part of a deal between SFR and Discovery Communications."
],
[
"Kanal 5 (\"Channel 5\") is a Danish subscription television channel operated by SBS Discovery Media, a subsidiary of Discovery Communications."
],
[
"Discovery Communications Nordic (formerly Discovery Networks Nordic and SBS Discovery Media) is a branch of Discovery Networks Northern Europe, a part of Discovery Networks EMEA.",
" Headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark, the company represents Discovery Communications' operations in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden."
],
[
"Kanal 4 (\"Channel 4\") is a Danish subscription television channel operated by SBS Discovery Media, a subsidiary of Discovery Communications."
],
[
"Discovery Channel Networks Latin America is a division of Discovery Communications.",
" Discovery Networks Latin America and Iberia oversee Discovery Communications operations both on cable and satellite television in Latin America."
],
[
"John Samuel Hendricks (born March 29, 1952) is an American businessman and is the founder and chairman of Discovery Communications, a broadcasting and film production company which owns the Discovery Channel, TLC and Animal Planet networks, among other ventures.",
" On March 20, 2014, after 32 years at the helm, he made public his decision to retire early from the board and leadership of Discovery Communications after the annual shareholders' meeting of May 16, 2014.",
" He moved on to found CuriosityStream, an ad-free, on-demand nonfiction streaming service."
],
[
"Discovery Communications is an American mass media company based in Silver Spring, Maryland.",
" The company was first established in 1985 as the owner of its namesake U.S. television channel, Discovery Channel; the company operates other major factual television networks in the United States as well, including Animal Planet, and TLC, along with other spin-offs of Discovery.",
" It also owns or has interests in local versions of its channel brands in international markets, as well as other major regional operations such as Eurosport."
],
[
"Appz Magazine identifies emerging technologies and analyzes their impact for technology and business leaders—the senior executives, entrepreneurs, venture capitalists, engineers, developers, and researchers who create and fund the innovations that drive the global economy.",
" Appz Magazine is an independent media company that is owned by LFD Communications and published in the United Kingdom.",
" The magazine was established in 2002 and is mainly a print magazine with a minimal online presence.",
" LFD Communications owns several independent media companies across the world."
]
]
}
|
5a72aee25542992359bc3169
|
What actor known for his role in "Doctor Who" also starred in "Death and the Compass"?
|
Christopher Eccleston
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Death and the Compass (film)",
"Christopher Eccleston"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Perry Stephens",
"Death and the Compass (film)",
"Pablo Schreiber",
"The Island of Doctor Agor",
"James Sikking",
"Bailey Chase",
"Patrick Cranshaw",
"Ron Hagerthy",
"Christopher Eccleston",
"Josh Peck"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Perry Stephens (February 14, 1958 - September 8, 2005), born Perry Stephens Moody in Frankfurt, Germany, was an American actor known primarily for his roles on daytime soap operas, including the role of Jack Forbes on \"Loving\" from 1983 to 1990 and Steve Crown on \"The Bold and the Beautiful\" in 1993.",
" He also starred as John F. Kennedy in the television movie biopic of Marilyn Monroe, \"From Norma Jean to Marilyn\", and played smarmy studio publicity agent Jack Sweeney on AMC's comic series about a 1930s movie studio, \"The Lot\".",
" In 1993, he starred in the role of the journalist anti-mafia Perry on the Italian-Argentine telenovela \"Micaela\"."
],
[
"Death and the Compass is a 1992 American thriller film written and directed by Alex Cox, based on Jorge Luis Borges' short story of the same name.",
" It stars Peter Boyle, Miguel Sandoval and Christopher Eccleston.",
" Mexican actress Zaide Silvia Gutiérrez also appears."
],
[
"Pablo Tell Schreiber (born April 26, 1978) is a Canadian-American actor known for his dramatic stage work and for his portrayal of Nick Sobotka on \"The Wire\" and for his role of George \"Pornstache\" Mendez on \"Orange Is the New Black\".",
" He was nominated for a Tony Award for his performance in \"Awake and Sing!",
"\" on Broadway.",
" He also narrated the \"American Psycho\" audiobook.",
" He also starred in the HBO series \"The Brink\" as Lieutenant Commander Zeke \"Z-Pak\" Tilson, a Naval pilot who is also a drug dealer, and played a leading role in the Michael Bay film \"\" (2016).",
" He also played William Lewis on \"Law and Order Special Victims Unit\".",
" He appears in the television adaptation of \"American Gods\" as the leprechaun Mad Sweeney."
],
[
"The Island of Doctor Agor is a 1971 American short animated film written and directed by then-thirteen-year-old Tim Burton, who also starred in the title role of Doctor Agor.",
" The short is one of Burton's first animated films, and was adapted by Burton from the H. G. Wells story \"The Island of Doctor Moreau\"."
],
[
"James Barrie Sikking (born March 5, 1934), credited as James or James B. Sikking, is an American actor known for his role as Lt. Howard Hunter on the 1980s NBC TV series \"Hill Street Blues\".",
" He also starred on the ABC TV series \"Doogie Howser, M.D.\" as Dr. David Howser and on the short-lived 1997 CBS drama series \"Brooklyn South\" as Captain Stan Jonas.",
" All three series were co-created by Steven Bochco.",
" Sikking did the voice of General Gordon on the short-lived 1998 cartoon series \"Invasion America\"."
],
[
"Bailey Chase (born Bailey Chase Luetgert; May 1, 1972) is an American stage and television actor known for his role as Butch Ada in the television series \"Saving Grace\", starring as Graham Miller in \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\", Christopher \"Chris\" Robert Hughes (from 2003–2005) in the soap opera \"As the World Turns\" , Beckett 'Becks' Scott on \"Ugly Betty,\" Sean Everett on \"Damages\" and as Deputy Branch Connally in A&E's crime thriller \"Longmire\".",
" Bailey Chase has also starred in the thriller \"Summoned\" alongside Cuba Gooding, Jr.; \"Tao of Surfing\"; \"Sex, Death, & Bowling\"; and \"No Beast So Fierce\"."
],
[
"Joseph Patrick Cranshaw (June 17, 1919 – December 28, 2005) was an American film and television actor known for his distinctive look and deadpan humor.",
" He is best known for one of his last roles, that of Joseph \"Blue\" Pulaski, a fraternity brother, in the 2003 hit comedy \"Old School\".",
" Cranshaw also starred as Sheriff Bob in the \"Air Bud\" movies and he played the same role in \"Air Buddies\" for the final time."
],
[
"Ronald F. \"Ron\" Hagerthy (born March 9, 1932) is a former American actor known primarily for his guest-starring and supporting roles on television westerns.",
" In 1952, he portrayed Clipper King in the modern western series, \"Sky King\", with Kirby Grant in the title role of Clipper's uncle, Schuyler \"Sky\" King, pilot of the private airplane known as the \"Songbird\".",
" Gloria Winters also starred as Sky King's niece, Penny King."
],
[
"Christopher Eccleston ( ; born 16 February 1964) is an English actor.",
" He is known for portraying the Ninth Doctor in the British television series \"Doctor Who\" and Matt Jamison in the American drama series \"The Leftovers\" on HBO.",
" He has also appeared on stage and in films such as \"Let Him Have It\", \"Shallow Grave\", \"Jude\", \"Elizabeth\", \"Gone in 60 Seconds\", \"The Others\", \"28 Days Later\", \"The Seeker: The Dark Is Rising\" and \"\".",
" Other British television series he has appeared in include \"Cracker\", \"Fortitude\" and \"The Shadow Line\"."
],
[
"Joshua Michael Peck (born November 10, 1986) is an American actor, voice actor, comedian and YouTube personality.",
" He is known for playing Josh Nichols in the Nickelodeon live-action sitcom \"Drake & Josh\".",
" He began his career as a child actor in the late 90s and early 2000s, and became known to young audiences after his role on \"The Amanda Show\".",
" He has since acted in films such as \"Mean Creek\", \"Drillbit Taylor\", \"The Wackness\", \"ATM\", and \"Red Dawn\", along with voicing Eddie in the \"Ice Age\" franchise.",
" He also starred as Gerald in a lead role with John Stamos in the series \"Grandfathered\".",
" He currently voices Casey Jones in \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\".",
" He also starred in a Netflix comedy, \"Take the 10\", along with Tony Revolori."
]
]
}
|
5ab7f9085542990e739ec7aa
|
Are Romulea and Baikiaea in different plant families?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Romulea",
"Baikiaea"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"University of Oxford Botanic Garden",
"Baikiaea",
"Plant cover",
"Nematinae",
"Dendrology",
"World Checklist of Selected Plant Families",
"Romulea bulbocodium",
"Romulea",
"Cushion plant",
"Lophodermium"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The University of Oxford Botanic Garden is the oldest botanic garden in Great Britain and one of the oldest scientific gardens in the world.",
" The garden was founded in 1621 as a physic garden growing plants for medicinal research.",
" Today it contains over 8,000 different plant species on 1.8 ha .",
" It is one of the most diverse yet compact collections of plants in the world and includes representatives from over 90% of the higher plant families."
],
[
"Baikiaea is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae."
],
[
"The abundances of plant species are often measured by plant cover, i.e. the relative area covered by different plant species in a small plot.",
" Plant cover is not biased by the size and distributions of individuals, and is an important and often measured characteristic of the composition of plant communities.",
" Plant cover data may be used to classify the studied plant community into a vegetation type, to test different ecological hypothesis on plant abundance, and in gradient studies, where the effects of different environmental gradients on the abundance of specific plant species are investigated."
],
[
"Nematinae is a subfamily of sawflies belonging to the family Tenthredinidae.",
" It contains over 1000 described species.",
" Members of this subfamily feed on a wide range of plants (over 20 different plant families have been recorded as hosts) and employ a wide range of feeding habits, both internally and externally, on their host plants."
],
[
"Dendrology (Ancient Greek: δένδρον , \"dendron\", \"tree\"; and Ancient Greek: -λογία , \"-logia\", \"science of\" or \"study of\") or xylology (Ancient Greek: ξύλον , \"ksulon\", \"wood\") is the science and study of wooded plants (trees, shrubs, and lianas), specifically, their taxonomic classifications.",
" There is no sharp boundary between plant taxonomy and dendrology; however, woody plants not only belong to many different plant families, but these families may be made up of both woody and non-woody members.",
" Some families include only a few woody species.",
" Dendrology, as a discipline of industrial forestry, tends to focus on identification of economically useful woody plants and their taxonomic interrelationships.",
" As an academic course of study, Dendrology will include all woody plants, native and non-native, that occur in a region.",
" A related discipline is the study of Sylvics, which focuses on the autecology of genera and species."
],
[
"The World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (usually abbreviated to WCSP) is an \"international collaborative programme that provides the latest peer reviewed and published opinions on the accepted scientific names and synonyms of selected plant families.\"",
" Maintained by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, it is available online, allowing searches for the names of families, genera and species, as well as the ability to create checklists."
],
[
"Romulea bulbocodium is one of the best-known species from the genus \"Romulea\".",
" The plant, a member of the Iridaceae family, is native to the Mediterranean region (southern Europe, northern Africa, the Middle East) and Sudan.",
" It has many varieties and is occasionally used as ornamental plant."
],
[
"Romulea is a genus of flowering plants in the iris family, first described as a genus in 1772.",
" It is distributed in Europe, the Mediterranean, the Arabian Peninsula, and Africa."
],
[
"A cushion plant is a compact, low growing, mat forming plant that is found in alpine, subalpine, arctic, or subarctic environments around the world.",
" The term \"cushion\" is usually applied to woody plants that grow as spreading mats, are limited in height above the ground (a few inches at most), have relatively large and deep tap roots, and have life histories adapted to slow growth in a nutrient poor environment with delayed reproductivity and reproductive cycle adaptations.",
" The plant form is an example of parallel or convergent evolution with species from many different plant families on different continents converging on the same evolutionary adaptations to endure the harsh environmental conditions."
],
[
"Lophodermium is a genus of fungi within the family Rhytismataceae.",
" The genus contains 145 species and has a global distribution.",
" Species of this genus are usually observed producing zone lines, conidiomata and ascomata on dead fallen leaves, but at least some are known to colonize living leaves.",
" In many cases they then live inside the colonized leaf as a symptomless endobiont, where they are regarded as detritivores utilising dead plant matter.",
" In a few cases they may kill all or part of the leaf prematurely, and there is a substantial literature dealing with those species as plant pathogens.",
" The genus infects many different plant families but with a notable concentration in the family Pinaceae; many \"Lophodermium\" species are restricted to a single host genus (or even species), but some, particularly those infecting grasses, may infect several genera.",
" Some are economically important plant pathogens, such as those that cause needlecast disease in European Black Pine, Scots Pine and Red Pine in forestry and christmas tree plantations.",
" In these species, notably \"L. pinastri\" and \"L. seditiosum\", the fungal spores disperse and infect the pine needles in late summer, which turn brown by the following spring and then fall off."
]
]
}
|
5ade21c25542997545bbbe53
|
To which radio station did radio broadcaster Sarah Cyzer promote Ill Behaviour?
|
BBC Radio 1
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ill Behaviour",
"Sara Cox"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ill Behaviour",
"George Fisher (journalist)",
"Sara Cox",
"Radio Romania International",
"Radio Guyana International",
"Packers Radio Network",
"Vernon Corea",
"Romanian Radio Broadcasting Company",
"Prime Radio Sri Lanka",
"KWAI"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Ill Behaviour\" is a song by drum and bass DJ, producer and musician Danny Byrd.",
" It is the second single released from his third album, \"Rave Digger\".",
" The song was released on 26 September 2010 by Digital download and on 27 September 2010 by 12\".",
" The song features the voice of Singer/songwriter I-Kay from Bristol, who has worked very well on several Danny byrd track releases.",
" III Behaviour has been supported by MistaJam, Annie Mac and Sara Cox on BBC Radio 1.",
" The single was promoted to BBC Radio 1 A-list status on 8 September 2010.",
" The single entered the UK Singles Chart at number 36, Byrd's first Top 40 single.",
" It is featured as a soundtrack to the video game \"F1 2011\"."
],
[
"George Fisher (18 December 1909 – 9 December 1987) was a Hollywood gossip columnist and radio personality who worked for the \"Los Angeles Evening News\" and radio stations KCMJ, KFI, KFWB and KNX in his career.",
" He also had columns in the movie magazines \"Modern Screen\" and \"\".",
" He started his career in the newspaper business as a 15-year-old copy boy at the \"San Francisco Examiner\", becoming a radio reporter broadcasting stories from the \"Examiner\" for radio station KYA.",
" Both the newspaper and the radio station were owned by William Randolph Hearst.",
" He continued as a radio broadcaster for 33 years.",
" He has a star memorializing his radio career on the Hollywood Walk of Fame."
],
[
"Sarah Joanne Cyzer (née Cox; born 13 December 1974), more commonly known by her radio name Sara Cox, is an English broadcaster.",
" She presented \"The Radio 1 Breakfast Show\" on BBC Radio 1 between 2000 and 2003.",
" She currently hosts \"Sounds of the 80s\" on BBC Radio 2."
],
[
"Radio România Internaţional (Romanian: \"Radio România Internaţional\" , or RRI ) is a Romanian radio station owned by the Romanian public radio broadcaster Societatea Română de Radiodifuziune (SRR, the national public radio in Romania) that broadcasts abroad.",
" Prior to 1989, the station was known as Radio Bucharest."
],
[
"Radio Guyana International commonly known as RGI is a Caribbean based online radio station that began services as an international radio broadcaster on May 31, 2001 in London, United Kingdom and operates on the website - www.radioguyanafm.com .",
" RGI among the first Caribbean entertainment and information broadcaster on the internet."
],
[
"The Packers Radio Network is a broadcast radio network and the official radio broadcaster of the Green Bay Packers football team.",
" The network's flagship is the E. W. Scripps Company's WTMJ in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, which has broadcast the games since November 24, 1929, and was the former flagship station of Journal Communications until Scripps and Journal completed their broadcast merger and publishing spin-off on April 1, 2015.",
" This is one of the few arrangements where a team's flagship radio station is not based in their home market and the local station serves as a network affiliate only, as WTMJ's signal to Green Bay and most of Wisconsin's population centers is city-grade; the rights for Packers games in the Green Bay area have bounced between Midwest Communications and Cumulus Media throughout the last few years, while stations carrying the games owned by Woodward Communications which nominally serve the Fox Cities exclusively have equally heavy listenership in Green Bay."
],
[
"Vernon Corea (11 September 1927 – 23 September 2002) was a pioneer radio broadcaster with 45 years of public service broadcasting both in Sri Lanka and the UK.",
" He joined Radio Ceylon, South Asia's oldest radio station, in 1956 and later the Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation.",
" During his time he presented some of the most popular radio shows in South Asia, including \"The Maliban Show\", \"Dial-a-Disc\", \"Holiday Choice\", \"Two For the Money\", \"Take It Or Leave It\", \"Saturday Stars\", \"To Each His Own\",\"Kiddies Corner\", and \"Old Folks at Home\".",
" He was well known not only in Sri Lanka, but right across the Indian Sub-Continent from the late 1950s to the 1970s – this was in the heyday of Radio Ceylon, the oldest radio station in South Asia."
],
[
"The Romanian Radio Broadcasting Company (Romanian: Societatea Română de Radiodifuziune ), informally referred to as Radio Romania (Romanian: Radio România ), is the public radio broadcaster in Romania.",
" It operates FM and AM, and internet national and local radio channels.",
" The local stations are branded under the Radio România Regional umbrella.",
" Radio Romania International is the company's international radio station, broadcasting on two channels in Romanian, English, French, Aromanian, Spanish, German, Italian, Serbian, Russian, Ukrainian, Chinese, and Arabic."
],
[
"Prime Radio is a FM radio station which broadcasts in Sri Lanka.",
" The radio station is operated by Independent Television Network Limited, which is a state governed television and radio broadcaster in Sri Lanka."
],
[
"KWAI (1080 kHz) is a commercial AM radio station in Honolulu, Hawaii, owned by Radio Hawaii, Incorporated.",
" The station offers a talk radio format, including nationally syndicated shows from Thom Hartmann, Roy Masters, Gordon Deal and others, as well as local shows, including paid brokered programming.",
" The morning show is hosted by James Hale Tucker II, Monday-Friday 7am to 9am.",
" Tucker is a 20-year radio broadcaster in Hawaii."
]
]
}
|
5abfeafa5542997d64295941
|
Which major awards did the author of the play Seven Guitars receive for his work ?
|
two Pulitzer Prizes
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Seven Guitars",
"Seven Guitars",
"August Wilson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Westermalms IF",
"Joe Thornton",
"Jim Metcalf (footballer)",
"2013–14 Ekstraklasa",
"Richard Stirling",
"Seven Guitars",
"Jim Price (basketball)",
"1945 Chicago Cardinals season",
"August Wilson",
"Elvis Grbac"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Westermalms IF FK is a Swedish football club located in Stockholm that competed in the Allsvenskan for two seasons in the late 1920s.",
" The club currently play seven tiers lower in Division 6 Stockholm C."
],
[
"Joseph Eric Thornton (born July 2, 1979) is a Canadian professional ice hockey centre and an alternate captain for the San Jose Sharks of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He was selected first overall by the Boston Bruins in the 1997 NHL Entry Draft and went on to play seven seasons with the club, three as its captain.",
" During the 2005–06 season, he was traded to the Sharks.",
" Splitting the campaign between the two teams, he received the Art Ross and Hart Memorial Trophies as the league's leading point-scorer and most valuable player, respectively."
],
[
"James Alfred Metcalf (12 December 1898 – 20 February 1975) was an English professional footballer who played as a wing half.",
" He was born in Whitburn, County Durham, and as a youngster he played local football with Sunderland Schoolboys and Sunderland Royal Rovers.",
" He later played for Southwick, where he won several local amateur trophies.",
" Metcalf was signed by Football League Second Division club South Shields in April 1920 and went on to play seven seasons with the Horsley Hill club, making 185 appearances and scoring twice.",
" In June 1927 he joined Second Division rivals Preston North End on a free transfer.",
" During a single season with the Lancashire club, he played in 16 league matches."
],
[
"The 2013–14 Ekstraklasa or T-Mobile Ekstraklasa for sponsorship reasons, Is the 80th season of the highest level of football leagues in Poland since its establishment in 1927.",
" It began on 19 July 2013.",
" A total of 16 teams are participating, 14 of which competed in the league during the 2012–13 season, while the remaining two were promoted from the I Liga.",
" Each team plays a total of 30 matches, half at home and half away.",
" After 30th round, league will be split into 'champion' (top eight teams) and 'relegation' (bottom eight teams) groups.",
" Each team will play seven more games (1-4 and 9-12 teams will play four times at home), starting with half the points achieved during the first phase of 30 matches.",
" The changes extend the season to total of 296 matches played."
],
[
"Richard Stirling is a British writer and actor, who has appeared on film, television and the West End and American stage.",
" He has written arts features for many newspapers and magazines, and drew attention for his 2009 play Seven Other Children, penned as a response to Caryl Churchill's controversial play Seven Jewish Children."
],
[
"Seven Guitars is a 1995 play by American playwright August Wilson.",
" It focuses on seven African-American characters in the year 1948.",
" The play begins and ends after the funeral of one of the main characters, showing events leading to the funeral in flashbacks.",
" \"Seven Guitars\" represents the 1940s entry in Wilson's \"Pittsburgh Cycle\", a decade-by-decade anthology of African-American life in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania during the twentieth century; Wilson would revisit the stories of some of these characters in \"King Hedley II\", set in the 1980s."
],
[
"James E. Price (born November 27, 1949) is a retired American professional basketball player.",
" After starring at the University of Louisville, the 6' 3\" Price was drafted by the Los Angeles Lakers in the second round of the 1972 NBA draft.",
" Price would go on to play seven NBA seasons (1972–1979), spending time with the Lakers, Milwaukee Bucks, Buffalo Braves, Denver Nuggets and Detroit Pistons.",
" He was an All-Star in 1975, and he retired with 5,088 career points."
],
[
"The 1945 Chicago Cardinals season was the 26th season the team was in the league.",
" The team improved on their previous output of 0–10, winning one game, and snapping an NFL record 29-game losing streak (dating back to 1942) in the process.",
" They failed to qualify for the playoffs for the 20th consecutive season.",
" The Cardinals had to play seven consecutive games on the road (albeit one was in Chicago, against the Bears) and they were shut out in four of their ten games."
],
[
"August Wilson (April 27, 1945 – October 2, 2005) was an American playwright whose work included a series of ten plays, \"The Pittsburgh Cycle\", for which he received two Pulitzer Prizes for Drama.",
" Each work in the series is set in a different decade, and depicts comic and tragic aspects of the African-American experience in the 20th century."
],
[
"Elvis M. Grbac ( ; born August 13, 1970) is a retired American football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL).",
" During his career he was a starting quarterback for the San Francisco 49ers, the Kansas City Chiefs, and the Baltimore Ravens.",
" In college, he was a three-time passing efficiency champion, a Sammy Baugh Trophy winner and the quarterback for Heisman Trophy-winner Desmond Howard.",
" Drafted by the 49ers in 1993, and serving in his rookie year as the backup to Steve Young, he went on to play seven more seasons, starting 70 of the 106 games he played for San Francisco (1993–96), Kansas City (1997–2000) and Baltimore (2001)."
]
]
}
|
5ab56e7d554299488d4d997e
|
Which is a capital city, Meixian District or Yinchuan?
|
Yinchuan
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Meixian District",
"Yinchuan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lingwu",
"Yinchuan",
"Western Xia mausoleums",
"Zir Tang, Ilam",
"Meizhou",
"Halehsam",
"Andhra Pradesh Capital Region",
"Lai Wenguang",
"Songyuan, Guangdong",
"Meixian District"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lingwu () is the most important industrial city of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, in the northwestern region of the People's Republic of China.",
" It is under the jurisdiction of Yinchuan, the Region's capital city."
],
[
"Yinchuan is the capital of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China, and historically it was the former capital of the Western Xia Empire of the Tanguts.",
" It has an area of 4467 sqkm and a total population of 1.99 million.",
" Its built up area is home to 1,290,170 inhabitants spread on three urban districts.",
" The name of the city literally means \"silver river\"."
],
[
"Occupying an area of some 50 km2 , the Western Xia mausoleums at the foot of the Helan Mountains in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of northwestern China includes nine imperial mausoleums and 250 tombs of imperial relatives and officials.",
" This burial complex lies some 40 km westward from capital city of the Western Xia, the Xingqing fu or Xingqing, what is modern-day Yinchuan, capital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region."
],
[
"Zir Tang (Persian: زيرتنگ , also Romanized as Zīr Tang; also known as Zīrtang Bījanvand) is a village in Bijnavand Rural District, in the Zagros District of Chardaval County, Ilam Province, Iran.",
" At the 2006 census, its population was 501, in 110 families.",
" The village was chosen to be the new capital city of Bijnavand Rural District after the village of Balaveh, The previouse capital was upgraded to a village and was chosen to become the capital city of Zagros District, established on June 30, 2013."
],
[
"Meizhou is a prefecture-level city in eastern Guangdong province, China.",
" It has an area of 15864.51 km² , and a population of 4.33 million at the 2010 census.",
" It comprises Meijiang District, Meixian District, Xingning City and five counties.",
" Its built-up or metro area made up of two districts was home to 935,516 inhabitants at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Halehsam (Persian: هله سم , also Romanized as Haleh Sam and Halesam) is a village in Shabab Rural District, in the Shabab District of Chardaval County, Ilam Province, Iran.",
" At the 2006 census, its population was 663, in 137 families.",
" The village was chosen to be the new capital city of Shabab Rural District after the village of Shabab, The previouse capital was upgraded to a village and was chosen to become the capital city of Shabab District, established on June 30, 2013."
],
[
"Andhra Pradesh Capital Region is the conurbation or metropolitan area surrounding Amaravati, the new capital city of Andhra Pradesh.",
" The entire region is under the jurisdiction of Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority, and covers an area of 8603 sqkm under 58 mandals, of which 29 are in Krishna district and 29 in Guntur district.",
" The capital region covers 18 mandals fully and 11 mandals partially in Guntur district.",
" In Krishna district, it covers 15 mandals fully and 14 mandals partially under the jurisdiction of APCRDA.",
" The capital city is an Urban Notified Area, and will cover 217.23 km2 , within the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region."
],
[
"Lai Wenguang (賴文光, 1827–1868), born in Mei County (now Meixian District), Guangdong, and later worked in Guangxi, was an eminent military leader of the Taiping Rebellion and Nian Rebellion, and known during his military tenure as the King of Zun (遵王) (\"believe God\").",
" He served under Hong Xiuquan's Taiping Administration, and was Hong Xiuquan's wife young brother.",
" He led Taiping forces to many military victories.",
" In June 1865, he commanded Nian cavalry forces of 90,000 in surrounding and attacking the capital Beijing, nearly successfully.",
" He was executed by Li Hongzhang after interrogation in February 1868."
],
[
"Songyuan () is a town in the Meixian District of Meizhou City, northeastern Guangdong Province, China, along the border with Fujian Province to the northeast.",
" It has a population of about 42,000 residing in an area of 149.5 km2 ."
],
[
"Meixian (), formerly Meihsien, is a district of Meizhou City, in northeastern Guangdong Province, China."
]
]
}
|
5a88e7e15542993b751ca8ce
|
What British-Norwegian pop group that is a boy band did Paul Thomas Leo Marazzi, the British musician, found in 1998?
|
A1
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Marazzi",
"Paul Marazzi",
"A1 (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Take You Home",
"A1 (band)",
"Ready or Not/Everytime",
"Same Old Brand New You",
"Cupid's Inspiration",
"Nos Differences",
"Waiting for Daylight (A1 album)",
"Paul Marazzi",
"Magneto (band)",
"Be the First to Believe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Take You Home\" is a song by British-Norwegian boyband A1, released as the lead single from their fourth studio album, \"Waiting for Daylight\".",
" Released nearly a year prior to the album, it is the group's first single release not to feature former band member Paul Marazzi, as he left the group seven years prior.",
" The single was released on 2 November 2009 in Norway only, after heavy promotion of the song on \"The X Factor\" in Norway.",
" The song peaked at No. 9 on the Norwegian Singles Chart, and at No. 3 on Norwegian iTunes.",
" The track also served as the 2009 Norwegian Comic Relief charity single."
],
[
"A1 (stylised as a1) are a British–Norwegian pop group that formed in 1998.",
" The original line-up consists of Paul Marazzi, Christian Ingebrigtsen, Mark Read and Ben Adams.",
" Ingebrigtsen is originally from Oslo, Norway, but the other members originate from London."
],
[
"\"Ready or Not\" and \"Everytime\" are two songs by the British-Norwegian boy band, A1, both taken from their first album, \"Here We Come\" and released in a double A-side single in November 1999.",
" The single which peaked at No. 3 on the UK Singles Chart, becoming the most successful of four consecutive top ten singles for the band."
],
[
"\"Same Old Brand New You\" is a song by British-Norwegian boy band A1.",
" It was released on 6 November 2000 as the second single from their second album, \"The A List\".",
" The single was the band's second and final number one single on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"Cupid's Inspiration are a British pop group, active with various line up changes since 1968 when they had two hit singles.",
" The band are currently on the road with original drummer Roger Gray re joining the veteran line up of Paul Shanahan and Bob Poole with Paul Thomas on vocals."
],
[
"\"Nos Differences\" (English: \"Our Differences\") is a song by British-Norwegian boy band A1, released as the third single from their third studio album, \"Make It Good\" (2002).",
" The song is a French version of the band's song \"Caught in the Middle\", and features vocals from French pop singer Ève Angeli."
],
[
"Waiting for Daylight is the fourth studio album to be released by British–Norwegian boy band, A1.",
" The album was released on 11 October 2010, and was the band's first release of new material for more than eight years.",
" It is also the first album to be released since the departure of Paul Marazzi from the band.",
" It was originally released in Norway only; but was released on iTunes in 2015 for the UK and the rest of the world.",
" The album peaked at number five on the Norwegian Albums Chart."
],
[
"Paul Thomas Leo Marazzi (born 24 January 1975 ) is a British musician.",
" He was founder of boy band A1."
],
[
"Magneto was a popular Mexican boy band of the 1980s and 1990s.",
" The band formed on February 14, 1983.",
" In 1986, Magneto was featured in \"Siempre en Domingo,\" a Mexican entertainment show viewed across Latin America and parts of Europe.",
" Mexican teen pop group Magneto emerged in 1983.",
" Their first record, Dejalo Que Gire came in 1984, followed by Super 6 Magneto.",
" The Latin pop outfit suffered several lineup changes before achieving their first gold record in 1986.",
" Mostly playing dance-pop songs, the five-member ensemble started touring Central America after climbing charts with \"Todo Esta Muy Bien,\" and \"Soy Un Soñador.\"",
" However, their breakthrough came after issuing a Spanish-language version of Desireless' \"Voyage Voyage,\" a French pop hit from the '80s.",
" In 1992 the boy band played the lead in their own movie, \"Cambiando el Destino\".",
" Magneto won the Lo Nuestro Award for Pop New Artist of the Year, and received two nominations for the Lo Nuestro Awards of 1993: Pop Album (\"Magneto\") and Pop Group of the Year.",
" Nevertheless, the original Magneto disbanded in 1996 after a sold-out show at Mexico City's Auditorio Nacional."
],
[
"\"Be the First to Believe\" is a song by British-Norwegian boy band A1.",
" It was their debut single and was released as the first single from their debut album, \"Here We Come\".",
" The single was released in July 1999, and peaked at No. 6 on the UK Singles Chart, becoming the band's first chart entry in the UK."
]
]
}
|
5a77bf815542995d8318129b
|
John Peers and Jared Palmer, have which occupation in common?
|
professional tennis player
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"John Peers",
"Jared Palmer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2016 German Open – Doubles",
"Jared Palmer",
"2016 Brisbane International – Men's Doubles",
"2001 Franklin Templeton Classic – Doubles",
"2001 Indian Wells Masters – Men's Doubles",
"1999 Kremlin Cup – Men's Doubles",
"2014 Aegon Trophy – Men's Doubles",
"2015 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Doubles",
"2014 Aegon Championships – Doubles",
"John Peers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jamie Murray and John Peers were the defending champions, but Murray chose to participate in the Davis Cup quarterfinals instead.",
" Peers played alongside Henri Kontinen and successfully defended the title, defeating Daniel Nestor and Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi in the final, 7–5, 6–3."
],
[
"Jared Eiseley Palmer (born July 2, 1971) is a professional tennis player who won 28 professional doubles titles and one singles title in his career on the ATP Tour.",
" He also won four double titles on the challenger's circuit (two in 1992 and two in 1993).",
" Palmer turned professional in 1991 after winning the 1991 NCAA Division 1 singles title as a sophomore playing for Stanford University."
],
[
"Jamie Murray and John Peers were the defending champions, but Murray chose to compete in Doha instead.",
" Peers played alongside Henri Kontinen and successfully defended his title, defeating James Duckworth and Chris Guccione in the final, 7–6, 6–1."
],
[
"Jared Palmer and Richey Reneberg were the defending champions but only Palmer competed that year with Donald Johnson."
],
[
"Alex O'Brien and Jared Palmer were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, O'Brien with Sébastien Lareau and Palmer with Byron Black."
],
[
"Jared Palmer and Jeff Tarango were the defending champions, but Palmer did not participate this year.",
" Tarango partnered Yevgeny Kafelnikov, losing in the first round."
],
[
"Jamie Murray and John Peers were the defending champions, but decided not to compete."
],
[
"Vasek Pospisil and Jack Sock were the defending champions, but lost in the third round to Jamie Murray and John Peers.",
" Jean-Julien Rojer and Horia Tecău won the title by defeating Murray and Peers in the final by a score of 7–6, 6–4, 6–4."
],
[
"Bob and Mike Bryan were the defending champions, but lost in the second round to Jamie Murray and John Peers.",
"<br>"
],
[
"John William Peers (born 25 July 1988) is an Australian professional tennis player who competed mainly on the ATP Challenger Tour both in singles and doubles until 2013, when he began to focus solely on doubles and began competing on the ATP World Tour."
]
]
}
|
5a7a9ef155429941d65f26fb
|
What position does the man who succeeded David Allison Dodge as Governor of the Bank of Canada now hold?
|
Governor of the Bank of England
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"David A. Dodge",
"David A. Dodge",
"Mark Carney"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"David Allison (college president)",
"Mark Carney",
"Samuel Wescott",
"Gregory J. Fouratt",
"Prime Minister of Lower Saxony",
"David A. Dodge",
"White hat bias",
"Alexander Kummant",
"David Allison (Australian politician)",
"William Eacho"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David Allison (July 3, 1836 – February 13, 1924) was a Canadian professor, administrator and author.",
" He was president both of Mount Allison College and later of Mount Allison University from 1869 to 1878 and from 1891 to 1911, respectively."
],
[
"Mark Joseph Carney, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born March 16, 1965) is a Canadian economist who currently serves as Governor of the Bank of England and Chairman of the G20's Financial Stability Board."
],
[
"Samuel Wescott was the tenth Mayor of Jersey City.",
" He succeeded David Stout Manners.",
" Wescott served a single term from May 4, 1857 to May 2, 1858.",
" He was succeeded by Dudley S. Gregory.",
" Wescott served in the New Jersey State Senate from 1860 to 1862."
],
[
"Gregory James Fouratt (born 1965/1966) is the former United States Attorney for the District of New Mexico.",
" Fouratt was appointed on January 25, 2008 by an administrative order issued by the U.S. Federal District Court of New Mexico.",
" He succeeded Larry Gomez, a temporary appointee of Acting United States Attorney General Peter D. Keisler, who had succeeded David Iglesias."
],
[
"The Prime Minister of Lower Saxony (German: \"Ministerpräsident des Landes Niedersachsen\" ), also referred to as Premier or Minister President, is the head of government of the German state of Lower Saxony.",
" The position was created in 1946, when the states of Brunswick, Oldenburg, Schaumburg-Lippe and the State of Hanover were merged to form the state of Lower Saxony.",
" The current Prime Minister is Stephan Weil, heading a coalition government between the Social Democrats and the Greens.",
" Weil succeeded David McAllister following the 2013 state election."
],
[
"David Allison Dodge, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born June 8, 1943) is a Canadian economist.",
" He served a seven-year term as Governor of the Bank of Canada from February 1, 2001 to January 31, 2008.",
" He was succeeded by Mark Carney.",
" On September 12, 2008, he joined Bennett Jones LLP, a leading Canadian law firm, as a senior advisor in their Ottawa office.",
" On May 2, 2008, he was elected as incoming chancellor of Queen's University, with that position to begin on July 1, 2008.",
" Dodge served a three-year term as Queen's chancellor, and accepted a further three-year term beginning on July 1, 2011."
],
[
"White hat bias (WHB) is a phrase coined by public health researchers David Allison and Mark Cope (2010) to describe a purported \"bias leading to the distortion of information in the service of what may be perceived to be righteous ends\", which consist of both cherry picking the evidence and publication bias.",
" Allison and Cope explained the motivation behind this bias in terms of \"righteous zeal, indignation toward certain aspects of industry\", and other factors."
],
[
"Alexander K. Kummant (born 1962) was named by Amtrak on August 29, 2006, as the railroad company's new president and chief executive officer effective September 12 of that year.",
" He succeeded David L. Gunn in this position who was dismissed in November 2005, and David Hughes who had been serving as interim president."
],
[
"David Allison (23 July 1865 – 27 June 1928) was an Australian politician."
],
[
"William Carlton Eacho III (born 1943) is the former United States Ambassador to Austria.",
" Eacho was nominated by President Barack Obama in June 2009.",
" He was confirmed by the US Senate and sworn in during August 2009.",
" He succeeded David F. Girard-diCarlo as ambassador in 2009 and was succeeded by Alexa Wesner in September 2013.",
" Eacho presently is a co-founder of The Partnership For Responsible Growth, a bipartisan organization advocating for US legislation for revenue-neutral fees on carbon."
]
]
}
|
5a7714b655429966f1a36c29
|
What series starring Andrew Stahl aired on CBS from April 1994 to August 1995?
|
Christy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Andrew Stahl",
"Andrew Stahl",
"Christy (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Christy (TV series)",
"Getting In",
"Room for One More (TV series)",
"Andrew Stahl",
"Armed and Innocent",
"Kanhu Charan Mohanty",
"The New Price Is Right (1994 game show)",
"Wanted Dead or Alive (TV series)",
"Banter (radio show)",
"CBS News Sunday Morning"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christy is an American period drama series which aired on CBS from April 1994 to August 1995, for twenty episodes."
],
[
"Getting In, also known as Student Body, is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Doug Liman starring Andrew McCarthy and Stephen Mailer."
],
[
"Room for One More is an American sitcom, principally starring Andrew Duggan and Peggy McCay as the heads of the Rose family which aired on ABC from January 27 until July 28, 1962.",
" Its humor derives from their decision to augment their existing family with two adopted children.",
" Actors playing the children included Tim Rooney, second son of actor Mickey Rooney, Ahna Capri, Carol Nicholson, and Ronnie Dapo, who thereafter appeared as Phil Silvers's nephew on CBS's \"The New Phil Silvers Show\".",
" Jack Albertson played a neighbor, Walter Burton, with Maxine Stuart as his wife, Ruth Burton.",
" Tommy Farrell played the character Fred in five episodes."
],
[
"Andrew Render Stahl (born April 8, 1952) is an American actor who has been acting for over 20 years.",
" Two of his more memorable roles were Tom McHone in the \"Christy\" series and General Armand Stassi in \"seaQuest 2032\"."
],
[
"Armed and Innocent is an American crime/thriller made-for-TV film, directed by Jack Bender and starring Andrew Starnes, Gerald Mcraney and Kate Jackson.",
" Released in 1994, it was loosely based on actual events."
],
[
"Kanhu Charan Mohanty (11 August 1906 – 6 April 1994) was an Indian Odia language novelist who has authored fifty-six novels in a career spanning over six decades from 1930 to 1985.",
" He is considered as \"one of the most popular and celebrated novelists of Odisa\".",
" Mohanty was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1958 for his novel, \"Kaa\", published in 1956, and was one of the fellows of the Sahitya Akademi.",
" Mohanty died on 6 April 1994 at the age of 87."
],
[
"The New Price Is Right is a syndicated edition of the American game show \"The Price Is Right\" which aired from September 12, 1994 to January 27, 1995.",
" Doug Davidson, who also appears on the CBS soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\", hosted with Burton Richardson as the announcer.",
" The prize models were Julie Lynn Cialini, Ferrari Farris and Lisa Stahl.",
" Kathy Greco, then associate producer of the CBS version of \"The Price Is Right\", served as this edition's producer while Jay Wolpert served as associate.",
" The show was produced by Mark Goodson Productions and distributed by Paramount Domestic Television."
],
[
"Wanted Dead or Alive is an American Western television series starring Steve McQueen as the bounty hunter Josh Randall.",
" It aired on CBS for three seasons in 1958–61.",
" The black-and-white program was a spin-off of a March 1958 episode of \"Trackdown,\" a 1957–59 western series starring Robert Culp.",
" Both series were produced by Four Star Television in association with CBS Television."
],
[
"Banter is a radio programme that is broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in the UK, starring Andrew Collins and Richard Herring.",
" The pilot and the first 2 series were broadcast from August 2005 to November 2006, and a third series was broadcast in April and May 2008.",
" There have been 19 half-hour episodes so far.",
" The programme normally takes the form of invited guests naming their \"top threes\" in a given category."
],
[
"CBS News Sunday Morning is an American newsmagazine television program that has aired on CBS since January 28, 1979.",
" Created by Robert Northshield and original host Charles Kuralt, the 90-minute program currently airs Sundays from 9:00 to 10:30 a.m. Eastern, Pacific Time from 7:00 to 8:30 a.m. and 8:00 to 9:30 a.m. in all other time zones (live in the Eastern and Central time zones, and on tape delay elsewhere).",
" The show is hosted by Jane Pauley, who succeeded Charles Osgood on October 9, 2016.",
" Osgood was the host for twenty-two years, taking over from Kuralt in April 1994.",
" Substitute host is Lee Cowan."
]
]
}
|
5a846f025542993344746126
|
Where did the 2017 Gujarat Lions coach graduate from college?
|
St. Bede's College
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Gujarat Lions in 2017",
"Gujarat Lions in 2017",
"Brad Hodge"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ankit Soni",
"Gujarat Lions in 2016",
"Gujarat Lions",
"Shadab Jakati",
"Shitanshu Kotak",
"John Robins (rugby player)",
"Gujarat Lions in 2017",
"Shubham Agarwal",
"Tejas Baroka",
"Brad Hodge"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ankit Soni is an Indian cricketer who plays for Gujarat Lions in the Indian Premier League.",
" He was signed up by the franchise in April 2017 as a replacement for the injured Shivil Kaushik.",
" He made his Twenty20 debut for Gujarat Lions in the 2017 Indian Premier League on 27 April 2017."
],
[
"The Gujarat Lions are a franchise cricket team based in Rajkot, Gujarat, India, which plays in the Indian Premier League (IPL).",
" They are one of the eight teams competing in the 2016 Indian Premier League.",
" They are captained by Suresh Raina and coached by Brad Hodge."
],
[
"The Gujarat Lions (often abbreviated as GL) was a franchise cricket team based in the city of Rajkot, Gujarat, that represented Indian state Gujarat in the Indian Premier League.",
" The team played in the Indian Premier League for 2 years, the 2016 and 2017 season.",
" The team entered the IPL as one of the replacements for Chennai Super Kings and Rajasthan Royals, who were both suspended for two seasons due to alleged illegal betting by their respective owners.",
" The franchise is owned by Intex Technologies."
],
[
"Shadab Bashir Jakati (born 27 November 1980 in Vasco da Gama, Goa) is an Indian first class cricketer.",
" He was coached by Nitin Vernekar.",
" He is a left-handed batsman and a slow left arm orthodox bowler.",
" He represents Goa in first class cricket and Gujarat Lions in the Indian Premier League.",
" In 2008, Shadab Jakati used the IPL to get out of cricketing obscurity.",
" A left-arm orthodox spinner, Jakati got appreciable turn from the South African pitches and was crucial to Chennai Super Kings' surge in the middle stages of the 2009 tournament.",
" He claimed four-fors in back-to-back games, a remarkable achievement in twenty overs, to announce himself.",
" He is a regular member of Chennai super kings.",
" He was also a key figure in Chennai's winning campaign the following year, taking 13 wickets.",
" In 2014, IPL auction Royal Challengers Bangalore brought him for ₹20 lakhs.",
" In 2014 he has not been impressive.After excellent performance in mushtaq ali trophy he is back in the IPL.",
" Gujarat Lions bought him for ₹20 lakhs."
],
[
"Shitanshu Hargovindbhai Kotak (born 19 October 1972 in Rajkot) was an Indian first-class cricketer.",
" A left-handed batsman, he has been a prolific run scorer for Saurashtra.",
" Now he is the coach of Saurastra Cricket Team & soon will join Gujarat Lions IPL team as Assistant Coach."
],
[
"John Robins (17 May 1926 – 21 February 2007), was a Welsh international rugby union player who attained 11 caps for Wales between 1950 and 1953.",
" A prop, he toured New Zealand and Australia with the British and Irish Lions in 1950 and became the first Lions coach, on the 1966 British Lions tour to Australia and New Zealand."
],
[
"The Gujarat Lions are a franchise cricket team based in Rajkot, Gujarat, India, which plays in the Indian Premier League (IPL).",
" They are one of the eight teams competing in the 2017 Indian Premier League.",
" They are captained by Suresh Raina and coached by Brad Hodge."
],
[
"Shubham Agarwal (born 21 November 1993) is an Indian cricketer.",
" He made his Twenty20 debut for Chhattisgarh in the 2016–17 Inter State Twenty-20 Tournament on 29 January 2017.",
" In February 2017, he was bought by the Gujarat Lions team for the 2017 Indian Premier League for 10 lakhs.",
" He made his List A debut for Chhattisgarh in the 2016–17 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 25 February 2017."
],
[
"Tejas Baroka (born 1 February 1996) is an Indian cricketer who has played for Delhi Under-19s and Under-22s.",
" In February 2017, he was bought by the Gujarat Lions team for the 2017 Indian Premier League for 10 lakhs.",
" He made his Twenty20 debut for Gujarat Lions in the 2017 Indian Premier League on 9 April 2017."
],
[
"Bradley John Hodge (born 29 December 1974) is an Australian and Victorian cricketer.",
" He attended St. Bede's College in Mentone, Victoria.",
" He is a right-handed batsman who bats in the middle order, as well as a part-time right-arm off-spin bowler."
]
]
}
|
5add65c05542995b365fab28
|
Which science fiction novel was written by a Lithuanian-American science fiction author, editor, and critic
|
Michaelmas
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Michaelmas (novel)",
"Algis Budrys"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Karen Haber",
"Scott Mackay",
"Michaelmas (novel)",
"Andrew Sawyer",
"Robert A. W. Lowndes",
"Algis Budrys",
"Gardner Dozois",
"Baird Searles",
"Timescape",
"John Boyd (author)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Karen Haber (born 1955) is a science fiction and non-fiction author and editor, as well an art critic and historian.",
" She is the author of nine novels including \"Star Trek Voyager: Bless the Beasts\", and co-author of \"Science of the X-Men\".",
" Other publications include \"Exploring the Matrix: Visions of the Cyber Present\", a collection of essays by leading science fiction writers and artists, and \"Transitions with Todd Lockwood\", a retrospective of the artist's work.",
" In 2001 she edited a Hugo-nominated essay collection celebrating J.R.R. Tolkien, \"Meditations on Middle Earth\".",
" Her short fiction has appeared in \"Asimov's Science Fiction\" magazine, the \"Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction\", and many anthologies.",
" She reviews art books for \"Locus\" magazine and profiles artists for various publications including \"Realms of Fantasy\".",
" With her husband, Robert Silverberg, she co-edited \"Best Science Fiction of 2001\", \"2002\", and the \"Best Fantasy of 2001\" and \"2002\" for ibooks and later, co-edited the continuation with Jonathan Strahan."
],
[
"Scott Mackay is a Canadian mystery and science fiction author from Toronto, Ontario, where he still lives with his wife and two children.",
" He is the award-winning author of eleven novels and over forty short stories.",
" His short story, \"Last Inning\", won the 1999 Arthur Ellis Award for best short mystery fiction.",
" Another story, \"Reasons Unknown\", won the Okanagan Award for Best Literary Short Fiction in early 1999.",
" His first Barry Gilbert mystery, \"Cold Comfort\", was nominated for the Arthur Ellis Award for best mystery novel, and his science fiction novel, \"The Meek\", was a finalist for the prestigious U.S. John Campbell Memorial Award for Best SF Novel of 2001.",
" His novels have been published in six languages."
],
[
"Michaelmas (1977) is a science fiction novel by American writer Algis Budrys."
],
[
"Andrew \"Andy\" Sawyer (born 1952) is a librarian, critic and editor, as well as an active part of science fiction fandom (although he himself has not written much science fiction).",
" Sawyer is the full-time Librarian/Administrator of the Science Fiction Foundation Collection in the Special Collections Department in the Sydney Jones Library at the University of Liverpool, as well as Course Director of the University's M.A. in Science Fiction Studies program.",
" He also serves as Reviews Editor for \"Foundation: The International Review of Science Fiction\".",
" For his work and commitment to the science fiction community, the Science Fiction Research Association awarded him their Thomas D. Clareson Award for Distinguished Service in 2008."
],
[
"Robert Augustine Ward \"Doc\" Lowndes (September 4, 1916 – July 14, 1998) was an American science fiction author, editor and fan.",
" He was known best as the editor of \"Future Science Fiction\", \"Science Fiction\", and \"Science Fiction Quarterly\", among many other crime-fiction, western, sports-fiction, and other pulp and digest sized magazines for Columbia Publications.",
" Among the most famous writers he was first to publish at Columbia was mystery writer Edward D. Hoch, who in turn would contribute to Lowndes's fiction magazines as long as he was editing them.Lowndes was a principal member of the Futurians.",
" His first story, \"The Outpost at Altark\"for \"Super Science\" in 1940, was written in collaboration with fellow Futurian Donald A. Wollheim, uncredited."
],
[
"Algirdas Jonas \"Algis\" Budrys (January 9, 1931 – June 9, 2008) was a Lithuanian-American science fiction author, editor, and critic.",
" He was also known under the pen names Frank Mason, Alger Rome, John A. Sentry, William Scarff, and Paul Janvier."
],
[
"Gardner Raymond Dozois ( ) (born July 23, 1947) is an American science fiction author and editor.",
" He is the founding editor of \"The Year's Best Science Fiction\" anthologies (1984–present) and was editor of \"Asimov's Science Fiction\" magazine (1984–2004), garnering multiple Hugo and Locus Awards for those works almost every year.",
" He has also won the Nebula Award for Best Short Story twice.",
" He was inducted by the Science Fiction Hall of Fame on June 25, 2011."
],
[
"William Baird Searles (1934–1993) was a science fiction author and critic.",
" He was best known for his long running review columns for the magazines \"Asimov's\" (reviewing books), \"Amazing\", and \"Fantasy & Science Fiction\" (reviewing films, television and related media).",
" He also did occasional reviews for other publications, including \"The New York Times\", \"Publishers Weekly\", and \"The Village Voice\".",
" He wrote several non-fiction works on the science fiction genre.",
" Searles managed a science fiction and fantasy bookstore in New York City's Greenwich Village, the Science Fiction Shop, which is no longer in business."
],
[
"Timescape is a 1980 science fiction novel by American writer Gregory Benford (with unbilled co-author Hilary Foister, Benford's sister-in-law, who is credited as having \"contributed significantly to the manuscript\").",
" It won the 1981 Nebula and 1980 British Science Fiction Award, and the 1981 John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel.",
" The novel was widely hailed by both critics of science fiction and mainstream literature for its fusion of detailed character development and interpersonal drama with more standard science fiction fare such as time travel and ecological issues."
],
[
"John Boyd was the primary pen-name of Boyd Bradfield Upchurch (October 3, 1919 – June 8, 2013), an American science fiction author.",
" His best known work is his first science fiction novel, \"The Last Starship from Earth\", published in 1968.",
" Boyd wrote eleven science fiction novels, five other novels, and one biography.",
" The majority of his novels were published by US publisher Weybright & Talley, with later ones appearing from SF publishers.",
" He was born in Atlanta, Georgia."
]
]
}
|
5ac546555542994611c8b486
|
What country are Baishan and Siping, Jilin provinces of
|
People's Republic of China
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Siping, Jilin",
"Baishan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Baishan",
"Battle of Siping",
"Baishan Dam",
"Jilin Normal University",
"List of Goguryeo fortresses in China",
"Xing'an Province",
"Andong Province",
"Liaoyuan",
"Liaoxi Province",
"Siping, Jilin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Baishan () is a prefecture-level city in Jilin province of the People's Republic of China. \"",
"白山 \" literally means \"White Mountain\", and is named after Changbai Mountain (, also known as Paektu Mountain (Korean: 백두산))."
],
[
"The Battle of Siping (四平战斗), also called the Battle to Liberate Siping (四平解放战) by the communists was a battle fought between the Communist Forces and the Nationalist Forces in Jilin, China for the control of Siping (city) during the Chinese Civil War.",
" It took place immediately after the Red Army withdrew from Siping in March 1946, and resulted in a communist victory."
],
[
"The Baishan Dam (, \"meaning: \"White Mountain Dam\"\") is an arch-gravity dam on the Second Songhua River near the town of Baishanzhen, Huadian, Jilin Province, China.",
" The purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power generation and flood control.",
" The dam supplies water to five turbine-generators in two different powerhouses for an installed capacity of 1500 MW while it can also control a design 19100 m3/s flood.",
" Additionally, it has a 300 MW pumped-storage hydroelectric generation capacity.",
" It is named after Baekdu Mountain (White Mountain), near the city of Baishan."
],
[
"Jilin Normal University () is a university in Siping, Jilin, northeast China.",
" It was formerly known as the Siping Normal Institute ().",
" The university was founded in 1958.",
" It is a training center for Jilin provincial teachers, and has trained more than 22,000 teachers in recent years via various types of seminars and classes."
],
[
"This is a list of fortresses in China built by the Goguryeo kingdom, which was originally based in modern Liaoning and Jilin provinces in Northeast China."
],
[
"Hsingan (; or Xing'an) refers to a former province, which once occupied western Heilongjiang and part of northwest Jilin provinces of China.",
" The name is related to that of the Greater Khingan Mountains.",
" Another name used for this land was Barga, which is also the name used for the western part of the province, the Barga district."
],
[
"Andong / Antung (Wade-Giles) (), or Liaodong () was a former province in Northeast China, located in what is now part of Liaoning and Jilin provinces.",
" It was bordered on the southeast by the Yalu River, which separated it from Korea."
],
[
"Liaoyuan () is a prefecture-level city in Jilin province, People's Republic of China.",
" It is bounded on the west and south by Tieling of Liaoning province, west and north by Siping, and east by Tonghua and Jilin City.",
" Liaoyuan lies some 100 km south of Changchun, the provincial capital.",
" Covering an area of 5,125 km2 , Liaoyuan is the smallest among the prefecture-level divisions of Jilin.",
" Liaoyuan has a total population of 1,176,645 in the prefecture, while the urban area has a population of 462,233."
],
[
"Liaoxi () was a former province in Northeast China, located in what is now part of Liaoning and Jilin provinces.",
" It existed from 1949 to 1954, and its capital was Jinzhou."
],
[
"Siping (), formerly Ssupingkai (), is a prefecture-level city in the west of Jilin province, People's Republic of China.",
" Located in the southwestern part of the province, in the middle of the Songliao Plain and at the intersection of Jilin, Liaoning and Inner Mongolia, Siping covers an area of 14,323 km2 .",
" At the 2010 census, Siping has a total population of 3,386,325 while the urban population is 613,837."
]
]
}
|
5ae7528a5542995703ce8be7
|
What type of media are both Air Buddies and Space Buddies?
|
film
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Space Buddies",
"Air Buddies"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gig Morton",
"Spooky Buddies",
"Super Buddies (film)",
"Air Bud (series)",
"Space Buddies",
"Air Buddies",
"Air Bud: Spikes Back",
"Treasure Buddies",
"Santa Buddies",
"The Search for Santa Paws"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gig Morton (born March 22, 1996) is a Canadian actor.",
" Beginning a professional career as a child actor at the age of nine, Morton is a six time Young Artist Award nominee, best known for his role as B-Dawg's boy, \"Billy\" in four installments of the \"Air Buddies\" film franchise, \"Air Buddies\", \"Snow Buddies\", \"Space Buddies\", and \"Santa Buddies\", as well as for his co-starring role as \"Derby\" on the Canadian teen sitcom, \"Mr. Young\"."
],
[
"Spooky Buddies is a 2011 Disney direct-to-DVD comedy film that is part of the \"Disney Buddies\" franchise, a series often referred to as the \"Air Bud\" and \"Air Buddies\" franchise.",
" For the fifth installment in the \"Air Buddies\" series, the team has a Halloween adventure in Fernfield.",
" The movie is directed by Robert Vince, produced by Anna McRoberts, and released by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on Blu-ray, DVD, and as a movie download on September 20, 2011."
],
[
"Super Buddies is a 2013 Disney direct-to-DVD family film, directed by Robert Vince and produced by Anna McRoberts.",
" It is the 7th, and latest, installment in the \"Air Buddies\" franchise.",
" The Buddies acquire rings that give them super powers, now they must use them to stop a villain.",
" The movie was released by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on DVD, Blu-ray, and as a movie download on August 27, 2013."
],
[
"The Air Bud film series (also known as Air Buddies or Disney Buddies) is an American film franchise based on a sports-playing Golden Retriever named Buddy, portrayed by Air Buddy.",
" The franchise began in 1997 with the theatrical release of \"Air Bud\", followed by the theatrical release of \"\" in 1998.",
" The rest of the films in the series were released in direct-to-video form.",
" The \"Air Buddies\" or \"Disney Buddies\" spin-off series began in 2006 with the release of \"Air Buddies\" and it focuses on the adventures of Buddy's talking Golden Retriever puppies."
],
[
"Space Buddies is a 2009 family comedy film.",
" It is the third film in the \"Air Buddies\" series.",
" It was released February 3, 2009.",
" Like \"Air Buddies\" and \"Snow Buddies\", this film was released directly on DVD and became the first \"Air Bud\" film to be released on Blu-ray."
],
[
"Air Buddies is a 2006 straight-to-DVD comedy film.",
" It is the sixth film in the \"Air Bud\" series and the first in the direct-to-video spin-off series \"Air Buddies\", which follows the life of a lonely teenager and his dog who has the uncanny ability to play every sport."
],
[
"Air Bud: Spikes Back (also known as Air Bud 5) is the fifth and final film in the original \"Air Bud series\".",
" The film series itself was followed by a spin-off series: the \"Air Buddies\" franchise.",
" It was released on June 24, 2003 as a direct to video sequel."
],
[
"Treasure Buddies is a 2012 Disney direct-to-DVD family film, directed by Robert Vince and produced by Anna McRoberts.",
" It is the 6th installment in the \"Air Buddies\" franchise.",
" The Buddies head to the ruins of Ancient Egypt, where, with the help of a monkey named Babi and a camel named Cammy, explore tombs, escape booby traps, and race against a Sphynx cat named Ubasti in search of treasure.",
" The movie was released by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on DVD, Blu-ray, and as a movie download on January 31, 2012."
],
[
"Santa Buddies is a 2009 Straight to DVD film.",
" It is the fourth installment of the \"Air Buddies\" spin-off series as well as the ninth film in the \"Air Bud\" franchise.",
" It was released on November 2, 2009.",
" Tom Bosley's appearance in the film was his final role before his death."
],
[
"The Search for Santa Paws is an American-Canadian adventure-fantasy-film released on November 23, 2010 (direct to video).",
" The movie is the tenth film in the \"Air Bud\" franchise and is also a prequel to \"Santa Buddies\", as well as a spin-off from the \"Air Buddies\" film franchise."
]
]
}
|
5a7bd056554299294a54ab08
|
The author of Eiger Dreams was part of an ill fated expedition to where?
|
Mount Everest
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Eiger Dreams",
"Jon Krakauer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nader's Mesopotamian Campaign",
"Eiger Dreams",
"IBC Root Beer",
"Jon Krakauer",
"Heart of the Ocean",
"Tahmasp's campaign of 1731",
"John Harlin",
"Hawthorne Cottage",
"Lee El",
"1953 American Karakoram expedition"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Mesopotamian Campaign of 1732-1733 was a military conflict during the eventful Perso-Ottoman war of 1730-1735.",
" As a direct result of Tahmasp II's blunders in his ill fated invasion of the Ottoman Caucasus all of Nader's previous gains in the theatre were lost and a humiliating treaty had been signed giving away hegemony over the Caucasus to Istanbul.",
" This settlement gave Nader the authority to force Tahmasp's abdication and resume the war against the Turks by launching an invasion of Ottoman Iraq."
],
[
"Eiger Dreams: Ventures Among Men and Mountains is a non-fiction collection of articles and essays by Jon Krakauer on mountaineering and rock climbing.",
" Eleven out of twelve of the chapters were initially published between 1982 and 1989 in the magazines \"Outside\", \"Smithsonian\", and \"New Age Journal\"."
],
[
"The Independent Breweries Company was a syndicate founded in St. Louis, Missouri, by the combination of Griesediecks' National Brewery, Columbia (Alpen Brau), the Gast brewery in Baden, A.B.C., and Wagner Brewing Company.",
" This combination was ill fated due to high overhead with too many executives and low profits forcing IBC into receivership.",
" The IBC Root Beer was the main survivor of the syndicate."
],
[
"Jon Krakauer (born April 12, 1954) is an American writer and mountaineer, primarily known for his writings about the outdoors, especially mountain-climbing.",
" He is the author of best-selling non-fiction books—\"Into the Wild\", \"Into Thin Air\", \"Under the Banner of Heaven\", and \"\"—as well as numerous magazine articles.",
" He was a member of an ill-fated expedition to summit Mount Everest in 1996, one of the deadliest disasters in the history of climbing Everest."
],
[
"The Heart of the Ocean (also known as Le Cœur de la Mer) is the name of a fictional blue diamond featured prominently in the 1997 film \"Titanic\".",
" In the story, the diamond was originally owned by Louis XVI and cut into a heart shape after the French Revolution.",
" In the film the necklace was purchased by Caledon Hockley, played by Billy Zane, a week before he sailed on the ill fated ocean liner Titanic.",
" The necklace was meant to be given as an engagement present to his fiancee Rose, played by Kate Winslet and Gloria Stuart.",
" It is believed that both Rose and the necklace went down with the ship, leading some of the main characters to believe the necklace lies somewhere within the wreckage of the Titanic."
],
[
"The campaign of 1731 was a failed attempt by Tahmasp II of the Safavid dynasty to launch an offensive into Ottoman held Caucasus which ended in a disastrous defeat with all of Nader's gains during the previous year being lost.",
" The result of this particular military catastrophe was still overturned with Nader's return from the east but would have much more significant impact on the Safavid dynasty itself as Tahmasp II sealed his own fate by initiating this ill fated expedition."
],
[
"John Elvis Harlin II (June 30, 1935 – March 22, 1966) was an American mountaineer and US Air Force pilot who was killed while making an ascent of the north face of the Eiger.",
" Harlin graduated from Sequoia High School and Stanford University.",
" Having established himself as a top-rank mountaineer with the first American ascent of the Eiger North Face's Original Route in 1962 and the American Direct on the Dru, he conceived of climbing the Eiger by the \"direttissima\" (Italian for \"most direct\") route.",
" Two thousand feet from the summit his rope broke and he fell to his death.",
" The Scottish mountaineer Dougal Haston, who had been climbing with Harlin, reached the summit with a German party which joined forces to follow the same route, afterwards named the \"Harlin route\" in his honor.",
" The story of the climb was recounted in the book \"\" by British author (and ground team member) Peter Gillman and Dougal Haston."
],
[
"Hawthorne Cottage is a National Historic Site of Canada located in Brigus, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.",
" It is operated by the Historic Sites Association of Newfoundland and Labrador.",
" It was the residence of Captain Bob Bartlett, a famed Arctic explorer.",
" Bartlett is credited by marine historian Thomas Appleton with \"the finest feat of leadership in Canadian Marine history\" in his efforts to save the crew of the ill–fated \"Karluk\" under Arctic explorer Vilhjalmur Stefansson."
],
[
"Lee El (born Kim Ji-Hyun on August 26, 1982) is a South Korean actress.",
" She is best known as Lee Byung-Hun's ill fated love interest in the movie \"Inside Men\", as well as supporting roles in the MBC's series \"Monster\" and the tvN's series \"\"."
],
[
"The 1953 American Karakoram expedition was a mountaineering expedition to K2, at 8,611 metres the second highest mountain on Earth.",
" It was the fifth expedition to attempt K2, and the first since the Second World War.",
" Led by Charles Houston, a mainly American team attempted the mountain's South-East Spur (commonly known as the Abruzzi Spur) in a style which was unusually lightweight for the time.",
" The team reached a high point of 7750 m, but were trapped by a storm in their high camp, where a team member, Art Gilkey, became seriously ill.",
" A desperate retreat down the mountain followed, during which all but one of the climbers were nearly killed in a fall arrested by Pete Schoening, and Gilkey later died in an apparent avalanche.",
" The expedition has been widely praised for the courage shown by the climbers in their attempt to save Gilkey, and for the team spirit and the bonds of friendship it fostered."
]
]
}
|
5a7a0a455542990198eaf059
|
Which Detroit-based record label album was released in November 1996?
|
Infinite
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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"title": [
"Web Entertainment",
"Web Entertainment",
"Infinite (Eminem album)"
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|
{
"title": [
"Birrkuta – Wild Honey",
"Westbound Records",
"Slim Shady EP",
"Looking Down",
"Fair to Midland",
"Infinite (Eminem album)",
"The Energy",
"Web Entertainment",
"Sleeping at Last",
"Revis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Birrkuta – Wild Honey is the fourth studio album by Aboriginal rockers, Yothu Yindi, which was released in November 1996 via the group's Yothu Yindi Music record label and Mushroom Records.",
" It was co-produced by Lamar Lowder and Andrew Farriss.",
" Australian musicologist, Ian McFarlane, compared it to their previous album, \"[it] continued \"Freedom\"' s move towards a broader musical horizon while retaining a strong commercial appeal.\""
],
[
"Westbound Records is a Detroit-based record label founded by Armen Boladian in 1968.",
" It had a distribution deal with Janus Records from 1970 to 1975, but then it switched distribution to 20th Century Records during 1975 and 1976, but again switched distribution to Atlantic Records from 1976 to 1979."
],
[
"Slim Shady EP is the 1997 debut extended play by American rapper Eminem, through the Detroit-based record label Web Entertainment.",
" Unlike \"Infinite\", \"Slim Shady EP\" helped Eminem gain the interest of CEO Jimmy Iovine (co-founder of Interscope Records) and West Coast hip-hop producer Dr. Dre, who subsequently signed Eminem to his Aftermath Entertainment record label, and served as executive producer on his major-label debut album \"The Slim Shady LP\" (1999).",
" Dre also served as executive producer on Eminem's later albums such as \"The Marshall Mathers LP\" (2000), \"The Eminem Show\" (2002), \"Encore\" (2004), \"\" (2005), \"Relapse\"-\"Refill\" (2009), \"Recovery\" (2010), and \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\" (2013)."
],
[
"\"Looking Down\" is the second and final single from the debut and only major record label album, \"Dirty Sexy Knights in Paris\", by the alternative rock band Audiovent.",
" The song appeared on the Billboard Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart in 2002, peaking at no. 29, but was unable to match the top 10 performance of its predecessor, \"The Energy\", released earlier in the year."
],
[
"Fair to Midland was an American progressive rock band based in Dallas, Texas.",
" According to the band's official website, their name comes from \"…an old Texan play on the term 'fair to middling'.\"",
" The band produced two self-released albums before signing to Serjical Strike; System of a Down's Serj Tankian vanity label at Universal Republic.",
" There, they released their only major record label album, \"\", in 2007.",
" While the album broke into the \"Billboard\" 200, they eventually parted ways with Serjical Strike and later released their fourth album, \"Arrows and Anchors\" in July 2011.",
" Tentative plans for a fifth album had been discussed at the end of the \"Arrow and Anchors\" touring cycle, but the band became inactive in 2013."
],
[
"Infinite is the debut studio album by American rapper Eminem.",
" It was released on November 12, 1996, by Web Entertainment.",
" Recording sessions took place at the Bass Brothers' studio, known as the Bassmint Productions, with the production that was handled by Mr. Porter and Proof.",
" The album features guest vocals from fellow rappers Proof, Mr. Porter, Eye-Kyu, Three and Thyme, as well as singer Angela Workman on the track \"Searchin'\".",
" The copies were made on cassette and vinyl, and Eminem sold them out of the trunk of his car in Detroit.",
" It is not officially available on any online music stores. However, on November 17, 2016, five days after the 20th anniversary of the album, Eminem posted a remaster and remix of title track, made by the Bass Brothers, to his Vevo channel, made available digitally for the first time."
],
[
"\"The Energy\" is the lead single from the debut and only major record label album \"Dirty Sexy Knights in Paris\" by alternative rock band Audiovent.",
" The song was a top ten hit on the Billboard Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart in 2002, and broke into the top 20 of the Billboard Alternative Songs chart as well."
],
[
"Web Entertainment is a Detroit-based record label run by the Bass Brothers.",
" It is best known for producing both of Eminem's independent albums, \"Infinite\" and the \"Slim Shady EP\" demo, before he signed to hip hop producer Dr. Dre's Aftermath Entertainment and also released \"The Slim Shady LP\" under Web."
],
[
"Sleeping at Last is an alternative rock musical project led by singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist Ryan O'Neal.",
" The project initially began in Wheaton, Illinois as a three-piece band with Ryan O'Neal as the lead singer and guitarist, his brother Chad O'Neal as the drummer, and Dan Perdue as the bassist.",
" The band independently recorded their debut album, \"Capture\" in 2000, which they used to attract the attention of Smashing Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan, who helped them get signed to a major record label Interscope Records.",
" The band released their first and only major label album, \"Ghosts\" in 2003, before going independent again and releasing \"Keep No Score\" in 2006, and \"Storyboards\" in 2009."
],
[
"Revis was an American post-grunge band from Carbondale, Illinois.",
" They released one major label album, \"Places for Breathing\", in 2003 before disbanding in 2005.",
" After a five year hiatus, the band reformed in 2010 and began work on a follow-up EP, \"Fire and Ice\".",
" The sessions were so prolific that the project turned into a full album release with a new name, now titled \"Do We Have to Beg?",
"\".",
" The album was completed and scheduled for release on May 20, 2011, however, \"legal issues\" and internal disagreements with their record label kept them from releasing the album, quietly delaying it days before release.",
" The band initially announced plans to re-record the entire album without the help of a label, but after quiet year with few updates, the band announced they had broken up in May 2012, without any plans on releasing the album outside of a few songs that had been released previously for promotional purposes."
]
]
}
|
5ab6d0fa554299710c8d1f73
|
Who coined the term Negawatt power and was one of the World's 100 most influential people in 2009?
|
Amory Lovins
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Negawatt power",
"Negawatt power",
"Amory Lovins"
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2,
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{
"title": [
"Seth Berkley",
"Jeff Mullis",
"Sven Erik Holmes",
"Abdolkarim Soroush",
"Amory Lovins",
"Tariq Ramadan",
"Ken Marlin",
"Chris Tsakalakis",
"Negawatt power",
"Time 100"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Seth Franklin Berkley, M.D. (born 1956 in New York City, New York) is a medical epidemiologist by training.",
" He is the CEO of the GAVI Alliance and a global advocate on the power of vaccines.",
" He is also the founder and former President and CEO of the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI).",
" After graduation from McBurney School, New York, in 1974, he received a Bachelor of Science and medical degrees from Brown University, and trained in internal medicine at Harvard University.",
" Berkley has been featured on the cover of Newsweek and recognized by Wired Magazine as among \"The Wired 25\"—a salute to dreamers, inventors, mavericks and leaders—as well as by TIME magazine as one of the \"100 Most Influential People in the World\" in 2009.",
" In 2010, \"Fortune\" magazine named Berkley as one of its \"Global Forum Visionaries.\"",
" Speaking at the TED 2010 conference, Dr. Berkley explains how innovative vaccine design and production technologies are bringing us closer to controlling global health threats like flu and HIV."
],
[
"Jeff Mullis is a state senator of the Republican Party representing the 53rd district in the Georgia State Senate.",
" First elected in 2000, he is in his fifth term in the Georgia General Assembly.",
" Mullis has been chosen by James Magazine as one of the 25 most influential Political Figures in Georgia for the fourth year in a row and was recognized this year by Georgia Trend as one of the 100 most influential people in Georgia."
],
[
"Sven Erik Holmes (born 1951) is a former United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma and currently the Vice Chairman, Legal, Risk and Regulatory, and Chief Legal Officer for KPMG LLP, a global accounting firm.",
" He directs the office of general counsel, risk management, government affairs, security, and ethics and compliance programs.",
" He is also counsel to the board of directors and a member of the management committee.",
" He is currently chairman of the board for the Council for Court Excellence.",
" In 2009, \"Ethicsphere\" named him one of America's 100 most influential people in business ethics.",
" In 2007, \"Accounting Today\" named him one of the \"Top 100 Most Influential People in Accounting.\"",
" In 2014, National Law Journal named him \"America's 50 Outstanding General Counsel.\""
],
[
"Abdolkarim Soroush (عبدالكريم سروش ; born Hossein Haj Faraj Dabbagh (born 1945; Persian: حسين حاج فرج دباغ ), is an Iranian thinker, reformer, Rumi scholar and a former professor of philosophy at the University of Tehran and Imam Khomeini International University.",
" He is arguably the most influential figure in the religious intellectual movement of Iran.",
" Soroush is currently a visiting scholar at the University of Maryland in College Park, MD.",
" He was also affiliated with other prestigious institutions, including Harvard, Princeton, Yale, Columbia, the Leiden-based International Institute as a visiting professor for the Study of Islam in the Modern World (ISIM) and the Wissenschaftskolleg in Berlin.",
" He was named by \"TIME\" as one of the world’s 100 most influential people in 2005, and by Prospect magazine as one of the most influential intellectuals in the world in 2008.",
" Soroush's ideas, founded on Relativism, prompted both supporters and critics to compare his role in reforming Islam to that of Martin Luther in reforming Christianity."
],
[
"Amory Bloch Lovins (born November 13, 1947) is an American physicist, environmental scientist, writer, and Chairman/Chief Scientist of the Rocky Mountain Institute.",
" He has worked in the field of energy policy and related areas for four decades.",
" He was named by \"Time\" magazine one of the World's 100 most influential people in 2009."
],
[
"Tariq Ramadan (Arabic: طارق رمضان ; born 26 August 1962) is a Swiss academic, philosopher and writer.",
" He is the professor of Contemporary Islamic Studies in the Faculty of Oriental Studies at St Antony's College, Oxford, and also teaches at the Oxford Faculty of Theology.",
" He is a visiting professor at the Faculty of Islamic Studies (Qatar), the Université Mundiapolis (Morocco) and several other universities around world.",
" He is also a senior research fellow at Doshisha University (Japan).",
" He is the director of the Research Centre of Islamic Legislation and Ethics (CILE), based in Doha.",
" He is a member of the UK Foreign Office Advisory Group on Freedom of Religion or Belief.",
" He was elected by \"Time\" magazine in 2000 as one of the seven religious innovators of the 21st century and in 2004 as one of the 100 most influential people in the world and by \"Foreign Policy\" magazine (2005, 2006, 2008-2010, 2012-2015) as one of the top 100 most influential thinkers in the world and Global Thinkers."
],
[
"Ken Marlin is an American investment banker, international strategist, and author of \"The Marine Corps Way to Win on Wall Street: 11 Key Principles from Battlefield to Boardroom\", available from St. Martin's Press in August 2016.",
" He is the founder and managing partner of Marlin & Associates, an award-winning boutique investment bank and strategy advisor.",
" He is a member of the “Market Data Hall of Fame” and, in 2011, Institutional Investor (\"II\"), the international publisher, named Ken as one of II’s “Tech 50”, which honored the 50 most “disruptive” figures in the financial technology sector.",
" In 2014, Institutional Investor again, named Marlin to their \"Tech 50\" as one of the 50 most influential people in the financial technology industry.",
" Again, he was the only investment banker on the list.",
" In 2015 Institutional Investor named Marlin as one of the 35 most influential people in Fintech finance.",
" Marlin also is a member of the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee of the Phoenix House Foundation; a Trustee and Board Member of the Madison Square Boys and Girls Club; a member of the Business Administration Board of Advisors of the University of the People; an active supporter of the Wall Street Warriors Foundation, The Marine Corps Heritage Foundation; the Hurricane Island Outward Bound School; and Outward Bound Peacekeeping.",
" He has been quoted frequently in the media."
],
[
"Chris Tsakalakis is a Greek-American technology executive.",
" He is a former Entrepreneur in Residence at Benchmark Capital and a former president of StubHub and executive at eBay.",
" A University of Pennsylvania graduate, he began his career in e-commerce in 1996 and joined eBay in 2003.",
" He was president of StubHub from 2007 to 2014, as the company became the world's largest ticket marketplace and a leading sports and entertainment sponsor with more than 90 partnerships worldwide.",
" Because of StubHub’s influence on the entertainment industry, Tsakalakis was named to the \"Sports Business Journal\" ’s 2011, 2012 and 2013 lists of the 50 most influential people in the sports business, the Billboard 2012 and 2013 Power 100 lists and the 2010 and 2011 \"Huffington Post\" Sports Game Changer lists.",
" \"Ticket News\" cited him as \"one of the most influential executives in the ticketing industry.\""
],
[
"Negawatt power is a theoretical unit of power representing an amount of electrical power (measured in watts) saved.",
" The energy saved is a direct result of energy conservation or increased energy efficiency.",
" The term was coined by the chief scientist of the Rocky Mountain Institute and environmentalist Amory Lovins in 1985, within the article, \"Saving Gigabucks with Negawatts,\" where he argued that utility customers don’t want kilowatt-hours of electricity; they want energy services such as hot showers, cold beer, lit rooms, and spinning shafts, which can come more cheaply if electricity is used more efficiently.",
" Lovins felt an international behavioral change was necessary in order to decrease countries' dependence on excessive amounts of energy.",
" The concept of a negawatt could influence a behavioral change in consumers by encouraging them to think about the energy that they spend."
],
[
"Time\" 100 (often written in all-caps as TIME\" 100) is an annual list of the 100 most influential people in the world assembled by the American news magazine \"Time\".",
" First published in 1999 as the result of a debate among American academics, politicians, and journalists, the list is now an annual event.",
" Although appearing on the list is often seen as an honor, \"Time\" makes it clear that entrants are recognized for changing the world, regardless of the consequences of their actions.",
" The final list of influential individuals is exclusively chosen by \"Time\" editors with nominations coming from the \"TIME\" 100 alumni and the magazine's international writing staff.",
" Only the winner of the Reader's Poll, conducted days before the official list is revealed, is chosen by the general public."
]
]
}
|
5adc109f55429947ff1738f2
|
In which year was this American actor, screenwriter, producer and director of the family including a number of successful directors, screenwriters, comedians, and actors born?
|
1980
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Damien Dante Wayans",
"Damien Dante Wayans",
"Wayans family"
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"sent_id": [
0,
1,
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|
{
"title": [
"Tulsi Ghimire",
"Paul Weiland",
"Harish Shankar",
"Jerry Ciccoritti",
"Bui Tuan Dung",
"April Webster",
"Michael Bay",
"Wayans family",
"Marci Liroff",
"Damien Dante Wayans"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tulsi Ghimire (Nepali: तुलसी घिमिरे) is a Nepali film director, screenwriter, film editor, cameraman, actor and lyricist.",
" He is one of the most well-known and successful directors of the Nepali film industry."
],
[
"Paul Weiland OBE (born 11 July 1953 in England) is an English motion picture and television director, writer and producer.",
" Weiland is one of Britain's most successful directors and producers of television commercials having made over 500 commercials, including a popular and long-running series for Walkers crisps.",
" He has also directed several British television series, including \"Alas Smith and Jones\" (1989–1992) and \"Mr. Bean\" (1991–1994).",
" His feature film credits include \"Made of Honor\" (2008), \"Sixty Six\" (2006), \"\" (1999), \"Roseanna's Grave\" (1997), \"\" (1994) and \"Leonard Part 6\" (1987)."
],
[
"Harish Shankar (born 31 March 1979) is a film director and screenwriter who works in Telugu cinema.",
" He is one of the successful directors introduced by Ravi Teja."
],
[
"Jerry Ciccoritti (born August 5, 1956) is a Canadian film, television and theatre director.",
" His ability to work in a number of genres and for many mediums has made him one of the most successful directors in the country."
],
[
"Bui Tuan Dung (born 1975) As a director working in Vietnam Feature Film Studio (Vietnam Feature Film Studio).",
" He is one of the most successful directors in the beginning of 21st century with both genres: feature film and TV series.",
" With the strength of topic related to war had careful selection from audience and investors, Bui Tuan Dung still has his own image and can prove his talent without using PR tools."
],
[
"April Webster is an Emmy award-winning casting director, based in Los Angeles, California, known for her work in film and television.",
" Webster has worked with some of the most successful directors, including several projects with J.J. Abrams."
],
[
"Michael Benjamin Bay (born February 17, 1965) is an American filmmaker known for directing and producing big-budget, high-concept action films characterized by fast cutting, stylistic visuals and extensive use of special effects, including frequent depictions of explosions.",
" The films he has produced and directed, which include \"Armageddon\" (1998), \"Pearl Harbor\" (2001) and the \"Transformers\" film series (2007–present), have grossed over US$ worldwide, making him one of the most commercially successful directors in history.",
" He is co-founder of commercial production house The Institute, a.k.a.",
" The Institute for the Development of Enhanced Perceptual Awareness.",
" He co-owns Platinum Dunes, a production house which has remade horror movies including \"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre\" (2003), \"The Amityville Horror\" (2005), \"The Hitcher\" (2007), \"Friday the 13th\" (2009) and \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\" (2010)."
],
[
"The Wayans family is a family including a number of successful directors, screenwriters, comedians, and actors."
],
[
"Marci Liroff (born February 3, 1958) is a casting director, based in Los Angeles, California, known for her work in film and television.",
" Liroff has worked with some of the most successful directors in the world such as Steven Spielberg, Ridley Scott, Mark Waters, Christopher Nolan, Brad Bird, and Herbert Ross."
],
[
"Damien Dante Wayans (born April 15, 1980) is an American actor, screenwriter, producer and director.",
" He is a member of the Wayans family."
]
]
}
|
5ae622185542992663a4f269
|
What is the botanical name of the fruit called nar in Serbian ?
|
Punica granatum,
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"NAR 2",
"Pomegranate"
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3,
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{
"title": [
"NAR 2",
"Guttiferales",
"Paul Silva",
"Harris Farm Markets",
"Principes (botany)",
"Parietales",
"Cultivar group",
"Syllable stress of Botanical Latin",
"Cupuliferae",
"Pomegranate"
],
"sentences": [
[
"NAR 2 (Serbian Nastavni Računar 2, en.",
" \"Educational Computer\" 2) is a theoretical model of a 32-bit word computer created by Faculty of Mathematics of University of Belgrade professor Nedeljko Parezanović as an enhancement to its predecessor, NAR 1.",
" It was used for Assembly language and Computer architecture courses.",
" The word \"nar\" means Pomegranate in Serbian.",
" Many NAR 2 simulators have been created — for instance, one was named \"Šljiva\" (en.",
" \"plum\") as that fruit grows in Serbia, while \"nar\" does not."
],
[
"Guttiferales is a descriptive botanical name.",
" It was used in the Bentham & Hooker system, the Wettstein system for an order of flowering plants that included the family \"Guttiferae\".",
" The latter is also a descriptive botanical name and refers to the latex present in these plants."
],
[
"Paul Claude Silva (October 31, 1922 – June 12, 2014) was a phycologist, marine biologist, and algal taxonomist considered to be the world's leading expert in the Chlorophyte green algal genus, \"Codium\".",
" Silva was also an expert in botanical nomenclature and was an editor of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature's Eighth through Sixteenth International Botanical Congresses.",
" \"P.C.Silva\" is the standard form to use when citing him as the authority for a botanical name."
],
[
"Harris Farm Markets is an Australian grocery chain with 25 different locations in New South Wales plus a butchers store in Willoughby.",
" The supermarkets specialise in fruit, vegetables, delicatessen and other grocery items.",
" They are Australia’s biggest individual retailer of fruit and vegetables and promote 'odd-shaped' fruit called \"Imperfect Picks\"."
],
[
"In plant taxonomy, Principes is a botanical name, meaning \"the first\".",
" It was used in the Engler system for an order in the \"Monocotyledones\" and later in the Kubitzki system.",
" This order included one family only, the \"Palmae\" (alternate name \"Arecaceae\").",
" As the rules for botanical nomenclature provide for the use of such descriptive botanical names above the rank of family it is quite allowed to use this name even today, but in practice most systems prefer the name \"Arecales\"."
],
[
"Parietales is a botanical name of an order of flowering plants.",
" It is a descriptive botanical name, short for \"placentae parietales\".",
" Thus it could be used even today (for a taxon above the rank of family).",
" The termination -\"ales\" is only coincidentally identical to that appropriate to the rank of order."
],
[
"A cultivar group – represented in a botanical name by the symbol Group or Gp (previously cultivar-group) – is a formal category for cultivated plants that share a defined characteristic according to the \"International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants\" (\"ICNCP\").",
" \"Group\" or \"Gp\" is always written with a capital \"G\" in a botanical name, or \"epithet\".",
" The cultivar group is not italicized in a plant's name.",
" The \"ICNCP\" introduced the symbol \"Group\" in 2004, as a replacement for the lengthy and hyphenated \"cultivar-group\", which had previously been the category's name since 1995.",
" The non-standard abbreviation cv.",
" group is also sometimes encountered."
],
[
"Syllable stress of botanical names varies with the language spoken by the person using the botanical name.",
" In English-speaking countries, the Botanical Latin places syllable stress for botanical names derived from ancient Greek and Latin broadly according to two systems, either the Reformed academic pronunciation, or the pronunciation developed initially in some large part by British gardeners, horticulturists, naturalists, and botanists of the 19th century.",
" The two systems of pronunciation are sometimes referred to as the \"classical method\" and the \"ecclesiastical method\".",
" The two systems differ significantly in pronunciation, but little in syllable stress."
],
[
"Cupuliferae is a botanical name: in this case it is a descriptive botanical name: under the \"ICBN\" it may only be applied to a taxon at a rank above that of family."
],
[
"The pomegranate, botanical name Punica granatum, is a fruit-bearing deciduous shrub or small tree in the family Lythraceae that grows between 5 and tall."
]
]
}
|
5ae0cdad55429924de1b717b
|
Both Holingol and Sanshui District are locations in what country?
|
China
|
comparison
|
medium
|
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"Holingol",
"Sanshui District"
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"Xinan Subdistrict, Foshan",
"Offender Aid and Restoration",
"List of 24 episodes",
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"Bunyore",
"PIAA District 2 XC Championships",
"Similkameen Country",
"Dalangshan Formation",
"Holingol",
"Sanshui District"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Xinan () is a subdistrict of the Sanshui District, Foshan, Guangdong, China."
],
[
"Offender Aid and Restoration (OAR) is a movement that began in the 1970s in response to a prison riot in Charlottesville, Virginia.",
" A group of volunteers from the community believed that individuals incarcerated could be assisted by volunteers in successfully returning to the community after their incarceration.",
" Many offices opened around the country focused on this mission and using the name of OAR.",
" Today, there is no longer an umbrella organization by the name of OAR, but six locations still remain with the title of OAR, each of which operates independently of one another.",
" Some of the locations changed the meaning of the acronym to be different from the original \"Offender Aid and Restoration\" (for example, the location in Fairfax utilizes \"Opportunities, Alternatives and Resources\").",
" Four of these locations are based in Virginia (Arlington, Fairfax, Richmond and Charlottesville), one is in Indiana and one is in New Jersey."
],
[
"\"24\" is an American dramatic action/thriller television series co-created by Joel Surnow and Robert Cochran.",
" It premiered on Fox on November 6, 2001.",
" \"24\" centers on the (fictitious) Los Angeles branch of the U.S. government's \"Counter Terrorist Unit\" (CTU).",
" The series is presented in real time format; each one-hour episode depicts one hour's worth of events, and each season is a 24-hour period in the life of protagonist Jack Bauer (played by Kiefer Sutherland), a CTU agent.",
" The first six seasons of the show are set in Los Angeles and nearby locations – both real and fictional – in California, although other locations have been featured.",
" The television film \"\" is primarily set in the fictional African country, Sangala.",
" The seventh shifts locations to Washington, D.C., and the eighth season is set in New York City.",
" The ninth season \"\" takes place in London."
],
[
"Maui Tacos is a fast food franchise restaurant that serves Mexican food with a twist of Hawaiian flavor.",
" The first Maui Tacos was opened by Mark Ellman in 1993 in Nāpili, Maui, Hawaiʻ i.",
" Ellman opened six more locations in Hawaiʻ i before opening his first store in the mainland in 1998.",
" Maui Tacos now has 21 restaurants in 11 states (including the District of Columbia) and recently opened its sixth Maui location, in Kalama Village, Kihei.",
" In June 2009, the company's eight Hawaii locations were sold to Maui Tacos International, the New York-based company that operated the mainland locations under a franchise agreement."
],
[
"Bunyore is a locality in the Vihiga County in the western province of Kenya.",
" It is largely inhabited by Luhya, who speak the OLunyole dialect of the Luhya language.",
" In the local language, the place is known as \"Ebunyole\" and its people as the \"Abanyole\".",
" It is divided into eight locations namely Central Bunyore, West Bunyore, South Bunyore, South-West Bunyore, East Bunyore, North Bunyore, North East Bunyore, and Wekhomo.",
" Prior to 1990, Bunyore was a location under Kakamega District, divided into East and West Bunyore sublocations.",
" As new divisions were created, the former West Bunyore was split into Central, West, South and South West locations while the former East Bunyore was split into North, North East, Wekhomo and East Bunyore locations."
],
[
"The PIAA District II Cross Country Championships are held annually at Lakeland Jr./Sr.",
" High School on the last Wednesday in October.",
" This meet serves as the qualifier for the PIAA State Championships held at the Parkview Cross Country Course every year in Hershey on the first Saturday in November.",
" For \"A\" and \"AA\", the top 2 teams and top 10 individuals (not from the top 2 teams) advance to the State Championships.",
" For \"AAA\", only the winning team and top 5 individuals (not from the winning team) advance to the State Championships.",
" This meet is considered a showdown between top teams from the Lackawanna League and the Wyoming Valley Conference.",
" Prior to 2010, the meet was annually held at various locations in Northeastern Pennsylvania including the Scranton Municipal Golf Course, Scranton's McDade Park, Wilkes-Barre's Kirby Park, and Kingston Township's Fraces Slocum State Park, and Elk Lake High School in Dimock, PA.",
" In 2012 the PIAA added the \"A\" classification to the traditional \"AA\" and \"AAA\" divisions that had existed since the meet's inception.",
" That same year, Williamsport HS (a District IV school) began competing in the District II AAA races (making it a \"subregional\") since there are no other \"AAA\" classification schools in neighboring District IV."
],
[
"The Similkameen Country, also referred to as the Similkameen Valley or Similkameen District, but generally referred to simply as The Similkameen or more archaically, Similkameen, is a region roughly coinciding with the basin of the river of the same name in the Southern Interior of British Columbia.",
" The term \"Similkameen District\" also refers to the Similkameen Mining District, a defunct government administrative district, which geographically encompasses the same area, and in more casual terms may also refer to the Similkameen electoral district, which was combined with the Grand Forks-Greenwood riding by the time of the 1966 election.",
" The Similkameen Country has deep historical connections to the Boundary Country and the two are sometimes considered one region, partly as a result of the name of the electoral district.",
" It is also sometimes classed as being part of the Okanagan region, which results from shared regional district and other administrative boundaries and names.",
" The term \"Similkameen District\" may also historically refer to the Similkameen Division Yale Land District, which also includes Osoyoos and the Boundary Country to Osoyoos' east."
],
[
"The Dalangshan Formation () is a geological formation in the Sanshui District of Guangdong Province, China, the strata of which date back to the Late Cretaceous period."
],
[
"Holingol (a.k.a. Huolin Gol; Mongolian: ᠬᠣᠣᠯᠢᠠ ᠭᠣᠤᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ (Хоолингол хот); Chinese: 霍林郭勒 \"Huolinguole\") is a county-level city of Inner Mongolia, China."
],
[
"Sanshui District, formerly romanized as Samshui, is an urban district of the prefecture-level city Foshan in Guangdong, China.",
" It had about 386,000 inhabitants in 2002.",
" It is known for the \"Samsui women\", emigrants who labor in Singapore, and for a large fireworks explosion in 2008."
]
]
}
|
5a74a9c755429979e28829e9
|
Which astronaut was born first Franco Malerba or Michael Foale?
|
Franco Egidio Malerba
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Franco Malerba",
"Michael Foale"
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"sent_id": [
0,
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{
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"Despoina",
"Michael S. Hopkins",
"List of Lab Rats characters",
"Claude Nicollier",
"Frank De Winne",
"Augustine of Canterbury",
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"STS-63",
"Franco Malerba"
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"Professor Wale Adebanwi, (born 1969), is a Nigerian - born first Black African Rhodes Professor at Oxford University"
],
[
"In Greek mythology, Despoina, Despoena or Despoine, was the daughter of Demeter and Poseidon and sister of Arion.",
" She was the goddess of mysteries of Arcadian cults worshipped under the title \"Despoina\", \"the mistress\" alongside her mother Demeter, one of the goddesses of the Eleusinian mysteries.",
" Her real name could not be revealed to anyone except those initiated to her mysteries.",
" Pausanias spoke of Demeter as having two daughters; Kore being born first, then later Despoina.",
" With Zeus being the father of Kore, and Poseidon as the father of Despoina.",
" Pausanias made it clear that Kore is Persephone, though he wouldn't reveal Despoina's proper name."
],
[
"Michael Scott Hopkins (born December 28, 1968) is a Colonel in the U.S. Air Force, and a current NASA astronaut.",
" Hopkins was selected in June 2009 as a member of the NASA Astronaut Group 20.",
" He made his first spaceflight as a Flight Engineer on Soyuz TMA-10M/Expedition 37/Expedition 38, from September 2013 until March 2014.",
" He was the first member of his astronaut class to fly in space."
],
[
"\"Lab Rats\", also known as \"Lab Rats: Bionic Island\" for its fourth season, is an American television sitcom that premiered on February 27, 2012, on Disney XD.",
" It focuses on the life of teenager Leo Dooley, whose mother, Tasha, marries billionaire genius Donald Davenport.",
" He meets Adam, Bree, and Chase, three bionic superhumans, with whom he develops an immediate friendship.",
" It should be noted that the names of the Lab Rats imply that they were originally known as subjects A, B, C and D. Adam was born first, then Bree, then Chase, and finally Daniel."
],
[
"Claude Nicollier (born 2 September 1944 in Vevey, Switzerland) is the first astronaut from Switzerland.",
" He has flown on four Space Shuttle missions.",
" His first spaceflight (STS-46) was in 1992, and his final spaceflight (STS-103) was in 1999.",
" He took part in two servicing missions to the Hubble Space Telescope (called STS-61 and STS-103).",
" During his final spaceflight he participated in a spacewalk, becoming the first European Space Agency astronaut to do so during a Space Shuttle mission (previous ESA astronauts conducted spacewalks aboard \"Mir\", see List of spacewalks and moonwalks 1965–1999).",
" In 2000 he was assigned to the Astronaut Office Extravehicular Activity Branch, while maintaining a position as Lead ESA Astronaut in Houston.",
" Nicollier retired from ESA in April 2007."
],
[
"Frank, Viscount De Winne (born 25 April 1961, in Ledeberg, Belgium) is a Belgian Air Component officer and an ESA astronaut.",
" He is Belgium's second person in space (after Dirk Frimout).",
" He was the first ESA astronaut to command a space mission when he served as commander of ISS Expedition 21.",
" ESA astronaut de Winne serves currently as Head of the European Astronaut Centre of the European Space Agency in Cologne/Germany (Köln)."
],
[
"Augustine of Canterbury (born first third of the 6th century – died probably 26 May 604) was a Catholic Benedictine monk who became the first Archbishop of Canterbury in the year 597.",
" He is considered the \"Apostle to the English\" and a founder of the Catholic Church in England."
],
[
"Colin Michael Foale, CBE (born 6 January 1957) is a British-American astrophysicist and former NASA astronaut.",
" He is a veteran of six Space Shuttle missions and extended missions on both Mir and the International Space Station.",
" He was the first Briton to perform a space walk, and until 17 April 2008, he held the record for most time spent in space by a US citizen: 374 days, 11 hours, 19 minutes.",
" He still holds the cumulative-time-in-space record for a UK citizen."
],
[
"STS-63 was the first mission of the US/Russian Shuttle-Mir Program, which carried out the first rendezvous of the American Space Shuttle with Russia's space station \"Mir\".",
" Known as the 'Near-Mir' mission, the flight used Space Shuttle \"Discovery\", which lifted off from launch pad 39B on 3 February 1995 from Kennedy Space Center, Florida.",
" A night launch and the 20th mission for \"Discovery\", it marked the first time a Space Shuttle mission had a female pilot, Eileen Collins, the first EVAs for both a UK born astronaut Michael Foale and a US astronaut of African heritage Bernard A. Harris, Jr. and it also carried out the successful deployment and retrieval of the Spartan-204 platform, along with the scheduled rendezvous and flyaround of \"Mir\", in preparation for STS-71, the first mission to dock with \"Mir\"."
],
[
"Franco Egidio Malerba (born October 10, 1946, in Busalla, Metropolitan City of Genoa, Italy) is an astronaut.",
" He was the first citizen of Italy to travel to space."
]
]
}
|
5a7b9280554299042af8f785
|
What American drummer born in Louisvile, Kentucky was a member of the band Wild Horses?
|
James Kottak
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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"Stand Your Ground is the second studio album by British rock band Wild Horses, co-produced with Kit Woolven at Good Earth and Maison Rouge Studios in London and released in May 1981 on EMI Records."
],
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"Wild Horses was a band that originally featured former Buster Brown and Montrose members Johnny Edwards and James Kottak.",
" The band also featured James Kottak's former Kingdom Come bandmate Rick Steier.",
" The band went through at least two bassists: Chris Lester and Jeff Pilson."
],
[
"James Kottak (born December 26, 1962, Louisville, Kentucky) is an American drummer.",
" He is best known for his work with the German hard rock band Scorpions, which he joined in 1996.",
" At the time of leaving the band he was their all-time longest-standing drummer, surpassing Herman Rarebell, who spent 18 years in the band."
],
[
"Laurence Archer is a guitarist notable for his work with British rock bands, UFO and Phil Lynott's Grand Slam.",
" He was also a member of British band Wild Horses, Medicine Head and Rhode Island Red with Gary Leiderman Bass (ex Talk Talk, Thin Lizzy), Manolo Antonana Drums and frontman/actor/writer Mike Dyer before temporarily retiring from music in 1994."
],
[
"Georgia Bruce (born 7 May 1981) is an expert in equine behavior and psychology.",
" She specializes in the positive reinforcement based training method known as \"Clicker Training\".",
" Bruce has written two books about clicker training horses and has also produced a DVD training series on equine clicker training.",
" Bruce gives lessons, clinics, trick shows and clicker training demonstrations around Australia.",
" Her broad repertoire of horse training skills includes training trick horses, liberty horses, wild horses, starting young horses and retraining problem horses.",
" Bruce also has extensive experience training horses for high level performance in both dressage and reining."
],
[
"Dead Ahead is the second album by the American rock band Wild Horses."
],
[
"Rick Steier (born October 8, 1960 in Louisville, Kentucky) is a guitarist who has played in the bands Warrant, Kingdom Come, Wild Horses, and KrunK/Kottak.",
" Drummer and fellow Louisville native James Kottak was also in all these bands with Rick Steier."
],
[
"The mustang is a free-roaming horse of the American west that first descended from horses brought to the Americas by the Spanish.",
" Mustangs are often referred to as wild horses, but because they are descended from once-domesticated horses, they are properly defined as feral horses.",
" The original mustangs were Colonial Spanish horses, but many other breeds and types of horses contributed to the modern mustang, resulting in varying phenotypes.",
" In the 21st century, mustang herds vary in the degree to which they can be traced to original Iberian horses.",
" Some contain a greater genetic mixture of ranch stock and more recent breed releases, while others are relatively unchanged from the original Iberian stock, most strongly represented in the most isolated populations."
],
[
"Bareback is the first album by the American rock band Wild Horses."
],
[
"Wild Horses is the debut studio album by the British rock band, Wild Horses, co-produced with Trevor Rabin at Konk Studios in London, and released on 14 April 1980 on EMI Records.",
" It peaked at No. 38, and spent four weeks in the UK Albums Chart."
]
]
}
|
5adf833f5542992d7e9f938b
|
Are Kalimeris and Podranea both genus of plants ?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
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"Kalimeris",
"Podranea"
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"Kalimeris",
"Podranea"
],
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"Kalimeris (or the Kalimeris Asters) is a genus of plants in the sunflower family."
],
[
"Podranea, is a genus of one or two species of African flowering vines in the Bignoniaceae family."
]
]
}
|
5ae15b1655429901ffe4ae82
|
Which English singer and songwriter born in 1947 wrote the single "Danger" released in 1985?
|
Brian Johnson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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"Jakob Danger Armstrong (born September 12, 1998) is a guitarist and singer/songwriter, currently for the band \"Mt Eddy\" (Formerly named \"Danger!\")",
" .",
" He released his first solo material online in 2015 under the name \"Jakob Danger\".",
" He is also the youngest child of Billie Joe Armstrong and Adrienne Armstrong."
],
[
"Jamie Tinkler is an English singer and songwriter born in Linthorpe, Middlesbrough, England in 1981."
],
[
"The English singer and songwriter Gary Barlow has recorded songs for three solo studio albums, a joint album and has also collaborated with other artists on their respective singles.",
" In 1996, Take That, a boy band consisted of five members, including Barlow, disbanded after 6 years recording music together.",
" Three months after the release of their then-final single, the singer launched his solo debut song, \"Forever Love\"; it was written solely by Barlow and featured more mature sound than the work previously released by Take That.",
" The single has been succeeded by Barlow's 1997 debut studio album, \"Open Road\", a primary pop and blue-eyed soul oriented record.",
" It was mainly written and composed by Barlow himself, however, he listed some songwriters in the penning process.",
" American entertainer Madonna and producer Shep Pettibone wrote \"Love Won't Wait\" for the album, although it was originally planned for a Madonna project which she later abandoned.",
" Barlow worked with American songwriter Dianne Warren with whom he co-wrote the song \"My Commitment\" for the album.",
" Howard Perdew and Andy Spooner wrote \"So Help Me Girl\", a single for which Barlow recorded a Spanish language version titled \"Ayúdame\" (English: \"Help Me\")."
],
[
"Brian Francis Johnson (born 5 October 1947) is an English singer and songwriter.",
" In 1980, he became the third lead singer of the Australian rock band AC/DC, after the death of their second lead singer Bon Scott.",
" He and the rest of the band were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2003.",
" In March 2016, Johnson stepped down from touring on the Rock or Bust World Tour due to hearing problems.",
" On 20 May 2016, Johnson stated in an interview \"I've had a pretty good run\" in AC/DC and implied that he might not be returning by saying \"I'm just thankful, really, that I came out of it in one piece.\""
],
[
"Adele is an English singer and songwriter.",
" After signing a contract with record label XL Recordings in September 2006, Adele began to work on her debut studio album, \"19\", which was ultimately released in 2008.",
" At this time, the singer contributed guest vocals on the song \"My Yvonne\" for Jack Peñate's debut studio album \"Matinée\" (2007).",
" The first single released from \"19\" was \"Chasing Pavements\", which Adele wrote in collaboration with Eg White.",
" They co-wrote two other songs for the album: \"Melt My Heart to Stone\" and \"Tired\".",
" She also collaborated with Sacha Skarbek on the single \"Cold Shoulder\" and recorded a cover version of Bob Dylan's \"Make You Feel My Love\".",
" However, most of the songs were written solely by Adele, including \"Best for Last\", \"Crazy for You\", \"First Love\", and \"My Same\", as well as her debut single, \"Hometown Glory\"."
],
[
"Loïc Lantoine is a French singer and songwriter born in Armentières, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.",
" He wrote songs for Jehan in \"Les ailes de Jehan\" and for Allain Leprest and in 2000 for the show \"Ne nous quittons plus\".",
" He also became part of formations La Rue Kétanou, he was a founder of Mon côté punk."
],
[
"O'Chi Brown (born Doris Gubbins) is an English singer and songwriter born in Tottenham, London, England.",
" She scored two hits on the Dance Club Songs, the most successful being \"Whenever You Need Somebody,\" which hit number one in 1986.",
" The song's producers (Stock Aitken Waterman) would recycle the song for English singer Rick Astley a year later, and it would be the title of his debut studio album on PWL."
],
[
"\"Flashlight\" is a song by English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding featuring production work from DJ Fresh, released as the fourth single from Fresh's forthcoming fourth studio album.",
" It was released on 28 September 2014 in the United Kingdom as a single, although it was previously out on Goulding's album from 2013.",
" The song features English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding and also included as one of the tracks on Goulding's \"Halcyon Days\" (2013), the reissue of her second studio album, \"Halcyon\" (2012).",
" The Invisible Men assisted the artists in writing the song."
],
[
"\"Danger\" is a single by Australian rock band AC/DC, from the album \"Fly on the Wall\" released in 1985.",
" It was written by Brian Johnson, Angus Young, and Malcolm Young."
],
[
"Cofield Mundi is a South African singer and songwriter born in Johannesburg, South Africa.",
" Raised in a musical family, she began singing and performing from a young age and wrote her first song at the age of 12.",
" Her aunt is South African born actress and singer Jill Kirkland, famous for her role in the movie \"Katrina\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae13caf5542997b2ef7d150
|
Where was the Northern Pacific Depot built after the previous depot was destroyed in the 200000 acre fire on September 1, 1894?
|
Hinckley, Minnesota
|
bridge
|
hard
|
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"Great Hinckley Fire"
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"Great Hinckley Fire",
"Niles Depot Museum",
"Great Northern Depot (Wayzata, Minnesota)",
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[
"The Northern Pacific Depot in Aitkin, Minnesota, United States, is a brick passenger depot built on the Northern Pacific Railway mainline in 1916.",
" The rail line is now part of the BNSF Railway.",
" The depot symbolizes the importance of the railroad in Aitkin's growth and development."
],
[
"Northern Pacific Depot, or Northern Pacific Railway Depot, or Northern Pacific Passenger Depot, or Northern Pacific Railroad Depot, or Northern Pacific Railway Passenger Depot may refer to the following stations in the United States:"
],
[
"The Northern Pacific Depot or Villard Depot is a historic railway station in Villard, Minnesota, United States, built in 1882.",
" It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places for having local significance in exploration/settlement and transportation.",
" The depot was constructed upon the completion of a new Northern Pacific Railway line and the platting of a new trackside town named after the railway's president Henry Villard.",
" The Little Falls and Dakota Branch line, running between Little Falls and Morris, Minnesota, provided a key link between the agricultural region of west-central Minnesota and the Great Lakes port of Duluth.",
" The depot now marks the eastern terminus of the Villard–Starbuck Trail, a rail trail in development from Villard through Glenwood, Starbuck, and on to Glacial Lakes State Park."
],
[
"Fredericktown Missouri Pacific Railroad Depot, also known as the Fredericktown Depot, is a historic train station located at Fredericktown, Madison County, Missouri.",
" It was built in 1917 by the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway, later Missouri Pacific Railroad.",
" It is a one-story rectangular brick building with a low-pitched red tile hipped roof with Prairie School and Bungalow / American Craftsman style influences.",
" It measures 22 feet by 128 feet, and features widely overhanging eaves supported by large curvilinear brackets and a projecting dispatcher's bay.",
" In 1917-1918, the new Fredericktown Missouri Pacific Depot took over passenger service, while freight continued to be handled by the original St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railroad Depot.",
" Passenger service to Fredericktown was discontinued in 1972 and the building subsequently used for commercial enterprises."
],
[
"The Old Faithful Inn was commissioned in 1902 by Child, and funded with loans from the Northern Pacific Railroad, using laborers who were experienced railroad trestle builders.",
" Child introduced Reamer to Charles Sanger Mellen, president of the Northern Pacific.",
" While he was carrying out design work on the Old Faithful Inn for Child, Reamer was also designing the Gardiner, Montana depot for the Northern Pacific, at the northern entrance to Yellowstone National Park.",
" The depot and the Inn were complementary projects, and similar in style.",
" The depot opened first, in 1903, and embodied many design features that Reamer explored on a grander scale at the Old Faithful Inn."
],
[
"The Northern Pacific Depot in Hinckley, Minnesota, United States, is a wood-framed depot built in 1895, the year after the previous depot was destroyed in the Great Hinckley Fire on September 1, 1894.",
" The depot was built from the plans of the previous depot.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.",
" The building was originally built by the St. Paul and Duluth Railroad, which was acquired by the Northern Pacific Railway in 1900.",
" The Northern Pacific operated the depot until the mid-1960s.",
" The building had separate men's and women's waiting rooms, a freight room, a restaurant known as the \"Beanery\", and a stationmaster's living quarters on the second floor."
],
[
"The Great Hinckley Fire was a conflagration in the pine forests of Minnesota in September 1894, which burned an area of at least 200000 acre (perhaps more than 250000 acre ) including the town of Hinckley.",
" The official death count was 418; the actual number of fatalities was likely higher."
],
[
"The Niles Depot Museum is located in the former Southern Pacific Railroad colonnade-style passenger depot built in 1901, and freight depot, located in the Niles District of Fremont, California.",
" The museum is operated by the Niles Depot Historical Foundation and features exhibits and artifacts about area railroads, including the early Southern Pacific Railroad and Western Pacific Railroad, as well as the current Union Pacific Railroad and Amtrak."
],
[
"The Great Northern Depot in Wayzata, Minnesota is a depot built by the Great Northern Railway in 1906 to a design in the Tudor Revival style by architect Samuel L. Bartlett.",
" The depot is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.",
" The depot now houses the offices and museum of the Wayzata Historical Society as well as the Wayzata Area Chamber of Commerce, and is known as the \"Wayzata Depot\"."
],
[
"SS \"Northern Pacific was built as a passenger ship at Philadelphia by William Cramp & Sons under supervision of the Great Northern Pacific Steam Ship Company for the Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway Company.",
" \"Northern Pacific\", along with sister ship \"Great Northern\" , were built to provide a passenger and freight link by sea between the Great Northern Railway Lines and Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway terminal at Astoria, Oregon and San Francisco beginning in spring of 1915.",
" The ship was acquired on 17 September 1917 for use as a transport ship for the United States Navy during World War I, commissioned USS \"Northern Pacific and later, after transfer to the United States Army, as the Army transport USAT \"Northern Pacific\".",
" She was destroyed by fire in 1922."
]
]
}
|
5ac24ef25542992f1f2b3844
|
Which state did Joe Biden represent in the Senate for 36 years before becoming Vice President in 2009?
|
Delaware
|
bridge
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medium
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"Robert Hunter Biden (born February 4, 1970) is the second son of former U.S. Vice President Joe Biden and his first wife, Neilia Biden.",
" He is a partner at Rosemont Seneca Partners, LLC and is Counsel to Boies, Schiller, Flexner, LLP, a New York-based-law firm."
],
[
"The United States presidential election of 2008 was the 56th quadrennial presidential election.",
" It was held on Tuesday, November 4, 2008.",
" Democratic Party nominees Barack Obama, a U.S. Senator from Illinois, and his running mate Joe Biden, a long-time U.S. Senator from Delaware, defeated Republican Party nominees John McCain, a long-time and current U.S. Senator from Arizona, and his running mate Sarah Palin, a Governor of Alaska.",
" Obama became the first African American ever to be elected president of the United States, and Joe Biden became the first Roman Catholic ever elected vice president."
],
[
"Cynthia C. Hogan (born Cincinnati, Ohio about 1958) is the Vice President for Public Policy and Government Affairs at Apple.",
" Previously Hogan served as Senior Vice President of Public Policy and Government Affairs for the National Football League, and prior to that as the Counsel to the Vice President of the United States, Joe Biden, under President Barack Obama.",
" Hogan previously worked as Chief Counsel to Vice President Biden during his time in the United States Senate and served as Staff Director of the Senate Judiciary Committee."
],
[
"Joe Biden served as the Vice President of the United States from 2009 to 2017.",
" He served in the Senate from 1973 until 2009 and made his second run for President of the United States in the 2008 presidential election as a Democrat.",
" Biden was announced as Democratic presidential nominee Barack Obama's running mate on August 23, 2008, and was elected Vice President on November 4, 2008."
],
[
"Joseph Robinette \"Beau\" Biden III (February 3, 1969 – May 30, 2015) was an American attorney, officer in the Army Judge Advocate General's Corps, and politician from Wilmington, Delaware.",
" He was the eldest of three children from the marriage of former U.S. Vice President Joe Biden and his first wife, Neilia Biden.",
" He served as the Attorney General of Delaware, a major in the Delaware Army National Guard, and a member of the Democratic Party."
],
[
"The Delaware Community Foundation (DCF), one of more than 750 community foundations in the United States, is a nonprofit organization that establishes and manages charitable funds for individuals and organizations primarily from the state of Delaware and surrounding areas.",
" Fundholders include individuals, families, businesses and organizations.",
" The DCF awards annual grants of approximately $15 million and manages over $230 million in assets.",
" The organization's 25th anniversary celebration in 2011 was attended by Vice President Joe Biden, who served as one of Delaware's U.S. Senators for 36 years.",
"[http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/vice-president-biden <nowiki>[5]</nowiki>]"
],
[
"Joseph Robinette \"Joe\" Biden Jr. ( ; born November 20, 1942) is an American politician who was the 47th Vice President of the United States from 2009 to 2017.",
" A member of the Democratic Party, he represented Delaware as a United States Senator from 1973 until becoming Vice President in 2009."
],
[
"Mike Donilon, a lawyer and political campaign consultant, is a partner at AKPD Message and Media.",
" Between 2009 and 2013, he served as Counselor to the Vice President under Vice President Joe Biden.",
" Prior to his White House appointment, Donilon worked with the vice-presidential candidate to help him prepare for the debates and also as a traveling advisor.",
" He has been an advisor and consultant to Vice President Biden since 1981."
],
[
"Electoral history of Joe Biden, 47th Vice President of the United States (2009–2017), United States Senator from Delaware (1973–2009).",
" To date Joe Biden has not lost an election."
],
[
"The 2002 United States Senate election in Delaware was held on November 5, 2002.",
" Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Joe Biden won re-election to a sixth term."
]
]
}
|
5abba32c554299642a094ae9
|
Jim Molinari is assistant coach for a team that has how many wins and losses?
|
1,370 wins and 1,218 losses
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jim Molinari",
"Nebraska Cornhuskers men's basketball"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1994–95 Vancouver Canucks season",
"Oscar's grind",
"Gary Knecht",
"Bill Samko",
"Charlie Cowdrey",
"Jim Molinari",
"Thomas E. Thompson",
"KF Tirana Statistics in Albanian Superliga",
"KF Tirana Statistics in Albanian Cup",
"Nebraska Cornhuskers men's basketball"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1994–95 Vancouver Canucks season was the team's 25th NHL campaign.",
" Goaltender Kirk McLean earned all eighteen of the Canucks' wins during the lockout-shortened, forty-eight game season.",
" Pavel Bure was not the same offensive dynamo that he had been over the prior two seasons, each of which saw him hit the 60-goal mark, but he did still lead the club in goals (23), assists (23, and tied with Jeff Brown), points (43) and shots (198).",
" A trade with the Dallas Stars on April 7, 1995, saw Russ Courtnall join his brother Geoff on the Canucks.",
" The team finished the season with as many wins as losses, good for 6th place in the Western Conference, and they led the league with 12 ties.",
" This was also the team's final season at the Pacific Coliseum before moving to GM Place, now known as Rogers Arena."
],
[
"Oscar's Grind is a betting strategy used by gamblers on wagers where the outcome is evenly distributed between two results of equal value (like flipping a coin, betting on red or black in roulette, etc.).",
" It is an archetypal positive progression strategy.",
" It is also called Hoyle's Press.",
" In German and French it is often referred to as the Pluscoup Progression.",
" It was first documented by Allan Wilson in his 1965 book,\"The Casino Gambler's Guide\".",
" This progression is based on calculating the size of bets so that in the event of a losing streak, if and when a same-length winning streak occurs, a profit is obtained.",
" The main concept is that there are periods of many wins and periods of many losses.",
" Losses and wins often come in streaks.",
" Ideally, bets are kept low on losing streaks and increased on winning streaks, which hopefully will follow."
],
[
"Gary Knecht is a faculty member at Azusa Pacific University and former college football coach.",
" Knecht has served as an assistant coach at several universities and as the head coach at UC Riverside from 1970 to 1971 and at Walla Walla Community College from 1976 to 1983.",
" During his career as a head coach, Knecht compiled an overall record of six wins, 13 losses and one tie (6–13–1) at Riverside and 52 wins, 19 losses and one tie (52–19–1) at Walla Walla."
],
[
"Bill Samko (born July 8, 1952) is a current assistant football coach for the Holy Cross Crusaders college football team of the Patriot League.",
" Samko previously served as head coach of Tufts University between 1994 and 2010 where he compiled an overall record of 57 wins and 79 losses.",
" He also served as head coach of (Sewanee) between 1987 and 1993 where he compiled an overall record of 35 wins and 27 losses and one tie.",
" Prior to his career as a head coach, Samko served as an assistant coach at Tufts from 1974 to 1980 and at Yale from 1981 to 1986."
],
[
"Charles E. Cowdrey (November 16, 1933 – January 18, 2011) was an American football coach.",
" Cowdrey served as a head high school coach for nine years, head coach at Fort Scott Community College for three years, assistant coach at University of Missouri for eight years, head coach at Illinois State University for four years, assistant coach at Drake University for one year, and head coach at Southwestern College for nine years.",
" His overall record as a head coach including high school coaching is 138 wins, 85 losses, 6 ties, and as a college head coach he achieved a record of 81 wins, 86 losses, and 4 ties."
],
[
"James R. Molinari (born December 26, 1954) is an American basketball coach and lawyer.",
" Molinari currently serves as an assistant coach at Nebraska.",
" He is the former head coach of the Western Illinois University Leathernecks, where he served from 2008 to 2014.",
" Prior to being named coach at WIU, Molinari was as assistant coach at Ball State University after serving as the interim head coach at the University of Minnesota, replacing Dan Monson on November 30, 2006 and being succeeded by Tubby Smith on March 22, 2007.",
" Previously, he served as head men's basketball coach at Northern Illinois University and Bradley University.",
" He also was a scout for the Toronto Raptors and Miami Heat."
],
[
"Thomas Thompson was an American college basketball coach for the University of Illinois from 1910 to 1912 and the University of Denver during the 1920-21 season.",
" Thompson coached the Fighting Illini to a record of 14 wins and 14 losses with a Big Ten Conference record of 10 wins and 13 losses and the Denver Pioneers to a record of 2 wins and 8 losses with a Mountain States Conference record of 0 wins and 2 losses.",
" After playing for the Fighting Illini from 1906 to 1910, Thompson relieved his coach, Herb Juul as head coach.",
" Thompson's teams included players from across the United States, some as far away as California, New Mexico and Nevada.",
" In addition to his duties as basketball coach at Illinois in 1911-12, he also served as Athletic Director George Huff’s only assistant in the athletic department, doubling as the school’s general manager"
],
[
"Here is a list of all of KF Tirana's seasons from 1930 till most recent season.",
" This list shows where they finished the season, how many goals they scored and conceded, how many wins draws and losses they had throughout the season, goal difference, winning difference, earned points and matches played.",
" The list below also displays the results from three Second World War championships along period 1939-1942, however, as these championships are not officially recognized from AFA, results are not added in the total line."
],
[
"Here is a list of all of KF Tirana's Cup seasons from 1939 till end of most recent season.",
" This list shows where they finished the season, how many ties won or lost, how many goals they scored and conceded, how many wins draws and losses they had throughout the season, goal difference, winning difference and number of matches played."
],
[
"The Nebraska Cornhuskers men's basketball team is the college basketball program representing the University of Nebraska-Lincoln in the Big Ten Conference of NCAA Division I.",
" The program saw its first game in 1897 playing 7-on-7 basketball.",
" The first collegiate game was against Nebraska Wesleyan University.",
" Throughout the years, the program had 1,370 wins and 1,218 losses (.529) with 7 NCAA appearances and 16 NIT appearances.",
" Nebraska's only major national trophy came when they won the 1996 NIT."
]
]
}
|
5a85c5cb5542997b5ce4002b
|
Have both Patterson Companies Inc & Marathon Petroleum Corporation been listed in Forbes magazine?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Patterson Companies",
"Patterson Companies",
"Patterson Companies",
"Patterson Companies",
"Patterson Companies",
"Marathon Petroleum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
3,
4,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Somalia Petroleum Corporation",
"Catlettsburg Refinery",
"Marathon Petroleum",
"Petroleum benzine",
"Sandpiper pipeline",
"Hunt Petroleum",
"Garyville Refinery",
"Patterson Companies",
"Speedway LLC",
"Oliver Bogner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Somalia Petroleum Corporation (SPC), also known as the Somalia Petroleum Company, is a hydrocarbon exploration and production firm based in Mogadishu, Somalia.",
" It was established in 2007, following the passing of the Somalia Petroleum Law by the Transitional Federal Government.",
" The Somalia Petroleum Corporation is owned by the Federal Government of Somalia, and falls under the authority of the national Ministry of Natural Resources."
],
[
"The Catlettsburg Refinery is the 31st largest American oil refinery.",
" It is located in northeastern Kentucky, at the intersection of Interstate 64 and U.S. Route 23 in Catlettsburg, Kentucky near the cities of Ashland, Kentucky and Huntington, West Virginia.",
" The facility was built in 1916 by the Great Eastern Refining Company and purchased in 1924 by the Ashland Refining Company.",
" The refinery now occupies a 650 acre plus site, producing more than 242000 oilbbl/d , and employing around 1,600 employees and contractors.",
" Its location on the west banks of the Big Sandy River and only two miles south of the Ohio River, allows it to ship products by barge as well as pipeline.",
" It is currently owned and operated by Marathon Petroleum Corporation out of Findlay, Ohio."
],
[
"Marathon Petroleum Corporation is an American petroleum refining, marketing, and transportation company headquartered in Findlay, Ohio.",
" It was elected the best employer of United States in 2016 by Forbes.",
" The company was a wholly owned subsidiary of Marathon Oil until a corporate spin-off in 2011."
],
[
"Petroleum benzine is a hydrocarbon based solvent mixture that is classified by its physical properties (e.g. boiling point, vapor pressure) rather than a specific chemical composition, often obfuscating distinction within the long list of petroleum distillate solvent mixtures: mineral spirits, naphtha, white spirits, petroleum spirits, turps substitute, mineral turpentine, petroleum benzine, petroleum ether, ligroin, and Stoddard Solvent.",
" The chemical composition of a petroleum distillate can also be modified to afford a solvent with reduced concentration of unsaturated hydrocarbons, \"i.e.\" alkenes, by hydrotreating and/or reduced aromatics, \"e.g.\" benzene, toluene xylene, by several dearomatization methods.",
" In a document that attempts to draw more concise distinctions between hydrocarbon solvents, conservator Alan Phenix explains that the most important distinction amongst the various hydrocarbon solvents are their boiling/distillation ranges (and, by association, volatility, flash point etc.) and aromatic content.",
" Given the toxicity/carcinogenicity of some aromatic hydrocarbons, most notably benzene, the aromatic content of petroleum distillate solvents, which would normally be in the 10-25% (w/w) range for most petroleum fractions, can be advantageously reduced when their special solvation properties are not required and a less odorous, lower toxicity solvent is desired, especially when present in consumer products.",
" Phenix further points out that \"To all intents and purposes petroleum benzine appears synonymous with petroleum spirit.\"",
" Petroleum spirit is generally considered to be the fractions between the very lightest hydrocarbons, petroleum ether, and the heavier distillates, mineral spirits.",
" For example, petroleum benzine with a boiling range of 36 - 83 °C sold by EMD Millipore under CAS-No.",
" 64742-49-0 is identified in the product MSDS as hydrotreated light petroleum distillates comprising ≥ 90% C5-C7 hydrocarbons, n-alkanes, isoalkanes, and < 5% n-hexane, while Santa Cruz Biotechnology sells a petroleum ether product under the same CAS-No.",
" Fisher Scientific offers a product ‘Benzine (Petroleum Naphtha)' that retails for a high price that would suggest it is a speciality product but in fact conforms to Marathon Petroleum's 'VM&P Naphtha' (Varnish Makers & Painters’ Naphtha) found widely distributed in many hardware stores in North America."
],
[
"The Sandpiper pipeline is a 616 mi underground oil pipeline project in the United States.",
" It would carry light crude oil from the Bakken oil fields in Northwest North Dakota, through Minnesota, to end in Superior, Wisconsin.",
" Enbridge Energy Partners, and Williston Basin Pipe Line LLC, an indirect subsidiary of Marathon Petroleum Corporation have been planning the project since 2013.",
" In 2015 Enbridge estimated the pipeline will cost about $2.6 billion."
],
[
"Hunt Petroleum Corporation was an oil and gas exploration and production company formed in 1950.",
" The company was originally called Petrol Production Co. and was later renamed Hunt Petroleum Corporation.",
" The company was a Delaware corporation owned 52.84% by the Margaret Hunt Trust Estate and 47.16% by the Haroldson L. Hunt, Jr.",
" Trust Estate.",
" The primary beneficiaries of these two trusts are the two eldest children of the late H. L. Hunt and Lyda Bunker Hunt.",
" Hunt Petroleum Corporation had no common ownership and was not affiliated with any of the following entities: Hunt Oil Company; Petro-Hunt, LLC; Hunt Exploration; Unity Hunt; Hunt Properties; or Rosewood Resources."
],
[
"The Garyville Refinery is the 3rd largest American oil refinery with a nameplate capacity of 539000 oilbbl/d .",
" The refinery is owned and operated by Marathon Petroleum Corporation.",
" It is located in southeastern Louisiana between New Orleans and Baton Rouge on U.S. Route 61 in Garyville, Louisiana.",
" The facility is the newest grassroots refinery built in the United States, located on 3,500 acres of land adjacent to the Mississippi River.",
" The refinery is on the former San Francisco Plantation property, which was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1974."
],
[
"Patterson Companies Inc is a medical supplies conglomerate primarily in the business of veterinary and dental products (ranging from xray equipment to consumable products, dental consumables make up the biggest part of the dental industry).",
" Since 2003 it also distributes general medical rehabilitative devices like braces and wheel chairs.",
" Traditionally a dental company it diversified its business at the turn of the millennium when it acquired 55-year-old company JA Webster Inc, a distributor of veterinary products.",
" That business segment (now known as Patterson Veterinary) currently distributes equipment (diagnostic and surgical) and medicine (anaesthetics, vaccines).",
" The company operates directly in only the US and Canada (in Canada through subsidiaries Sammons Preston Canada and Patterson Dental Canada)."
],
[
"Speedway LLC is the operator of a combination gas station/convenience stores that is based in Enon, Ohio, United States with locations operating under its namesake brand along the Midwestern and East Coast of the United States.",
" Speedway LLC is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Marathon Petroleum Corporation and is the largest chain in central Ohio."
],
[
"Oliver Bogner (born February 7, 1993) is an American television producer for All3Media America, part of Discovery Communications.",
" In the course of his young career Oliver has made a name for himself - he has been profiled by the Los Angeles Times, Forbes Magazine, USA Today, Elite Daily, OC Register and listed twice in Forbes Magazine on the “Hollywood 30 Under 30 Power List,” in January 2013 and January 2014.",
" Forbes Magazine wrote about Oliver as the youngest reality television producer."
]
]
}
|
5abfb1dc5542990832d3a1b1
|
which English indie pop band has its member as part of the composer of In Colour
|
xx
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"In Colour (Jamie xx album)",
"Xx (album)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Primitives",
"Jamie xx",
"The Mexican Spitfires",
"Islands (The xx song)",
"The xx",
"Xx (album)",
"In Colour (Jamie xx album)",
"Teleman",
"The Raw Herbs",
"Hatcham Social"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Primitives are an English indie pop band from Coventry, best known for their 1988 international hit single \"Crash\".",
" Formed in 1984, disbanded in 1992 and reformed in 2009, the band's two constant members throughout their recording career have been vocalist Tracy Tracy and guitarist Paul Court.",
" Drummer Tig Williams has been a constant member since 1987 and the reformed line-up is completed by bassist Raph Moore.",
" Often described as an indie pop or indie rock band, The Primitives' musical style can also be seen as straddling power pop, new wave and pop punk."
],
[
"James Thomas Smith (born 28 October 1988), better known by his stage name Jamie xx, is an English musician, DJ, record producer and remixer.",
" He is known for both his solo work and as a member of the English indie pop band The xx.",
" He has been recognised with a 2016 nomination for the Grammy Award for Best Dance/Electronic Album on his debut album \"In Colour\"."
],
[
"The Mexican Spitfires were an Australian indie rock–indie pop band formed in 1986.",
" The original lineup consisted of Price Conlan on drums, Stephen McCowage on lead guitar, Tim O'Reilly on bass and vocals, Michael Quinlan on rhythm guitar and vocals.",
" O'Reilly, Quinlan and McCowage had all played in a psychedelic 1960s-styled indie pop band, Prince Vlad & the Gargoyle Impalers.",
" They recorded two extended plays, \"Lupe Velez\" (1988) and \"Elephant\" (1990); however, they had disbanded late in 1989."
],
[
"\"Islands\" is a song recorded by English indie pop band The xx for their self-titled debut studio album.",
" Written by band-members Jamie Smith, Oliver Sim, Romy Madley Croft and then-member Baria Qureshi, \"Islands\" is a dark and simple indie pop track.",
" It also contains influences from house music and features instrumentation from guitars and synthesizers.",
" Croft and Sim, who provided vocals in the track, sing about themes related to loyalty and love.",
" \"Islands\" was released on 26 October 2009 as the third single from the album by Young Turks in 7-inch single and digital download formats.",
" In March 2010, the song was re-released as a 12-inch single."
],
[
"The xx are an English indie pop band formed in 2005 in Wandsworth, London, and currently consists of Oliver Sim (bass, vocals), Romy Madley Croft (guitar, vocals) and Jamie xx (beats, MPC, record production).",
" They are best known for their distinct and unique minimalistic sound that blends the likes of indie pop, indie electronic, dream pop and electronic rock and the dual vocalist setup of both Croft and Sim."
],
[
"xx is the 2009 debut album by English indie pop band the xx.",
" After they signed a contract with XL Recordings, the band recorded the album from December 2008 to February 2009 at the label's in-house studio in London.",
" Audio engineer Rodaidh McDonald worked with the xx during the recording sessions and strived to reproduce the intimate, unembellished quality of their demos.",
" The band's Jamie xx produced \"xx\" on his laptop and created electronic beats for the songs, which he then mixed in a detailed process with McDonald."
],
[
"In Colour is the debut studio album by English producer Jamie xx, released on 29 May 2015 by Young Turks.",
" The album was composed during a five-year period while a member of the indie pop band The xx, starting with his production on \"xx\" in 2009.",
" After starting his solo career with the remix album \"We're New Here\" (2011) and singles like \"All Under One Roof Raving\" (2014), he was intent on making the album something of a departure from his previous work and genre.",
" The album features guest vocals from fellow The xx members Romy and Oliver Sim, as well as from Young Thug and Popcaan.",
" The album produced five singles: \"Girl\" and \"Sleep Sound\" as a double-single on 5 May 2014, \"Loud Places\" on 27 March 2015, \"Gosh\" on 4 May and \"I Know There's Gonna Be (Good Times)\" on 22 May."
],
[
"Teleman is an English indie pop band formed in London in 2012.",
" The group consists of Thomas Sanders (vocals, guitar), Jonny Sanders (synths), Pete Cattermoul (bass) and Hiro Amamiya (drums).",
" Cattermoul and the Sanders brothers were previously members of the indie pop band Pete and the Pirates.",
" Thomas Sanders has also recorded music under his solo name, Tap Tap."
],
[
"The Raw Herbs were an English indie pop band signed to Medium Cool Records, who had a number 19 hit on the UK Indie Chart in 1987 with \"Don't Bury Me Yet\".",
" The band comprised Derek Parker (vocals, guitar), Kevin Bache (guitar), Steven Archibald (bass), and Brian Alexis (drums).",
" The band recorded a session for Janice Long's BBC Radio 1 show in 1987."
],
[
"Hatcham Social are an English indie pop band who first met and formed in New Cross, London in 2006 and who have since then released a string of singles on indie labels, followed by three studio albums.",
" With the debut album they made headway in the mainstream media, with The Guardian describing them as 'irrestistible' and Tim Burgess (The Charlatans) calling them 'a wonderful pop group with the world's coolest drummer'."
]
]
}
|
5a877e6a5542993e715abf7e
|
Simon West and Mike Figgis, share which occupation?
|
film director
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Simon West",
"Mike Figgis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"One Night Stand (1997 film)",
"The Loss of Sexual Innocence",
"Leaving Las Vegas",
"Stormy Monday (film)",
"Alexandra Aitken",
"Tyneside Cinema",
"Simon West",
"The Browning Version (1994 film)",
"Pip Simmons Theatre Group",
"Mike Figgis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"One Night Stand is a 1997 American drama film by British director Mike Figgis.",
" The film stars Wesley Snipes, Nastassja Kinski, Kyle MacLachlan, Ming-Na and Robert Downey Jr..",
" The first draft of the screenplay was written by Joe Eszterhas, who had his name removed from the project following Figgis's rewrite."
],
[
"The Loss of Sexual Innocence is a 1999 film written and directed by Mike Figgis.",
" It tells the story of the sexual development of a filmmaker through three stages of his life, in a non-linear and disjointed manner.",
" The film stars British actress Saffron Burrows, whom Figgis dated for several years."
],
[
"Leaving Las Vegas is a 1995 romantic drama film written and directed by Mike Figgis and based on the semi-autobiographical novel \"Leaving Las Vegas\" by John O'Brien.",
" Nicolas Cage stars as a suicidal alcoholic who has ended his personal and professional life to drink himself to death in Las Vegas.",
" While there, he develops a relationship with a hardened prostitute played by Elisabeth Shue, which forms the center of the film.",
" O'Brien committed suicide two weeks after principal photography of the film began."
],
[
"Stormy Monday is the 1988 feature film debut of director Mike Figgis.",
" Starring Sean Bean, Tommy Lee Jones, Sting and Melanie Griffith, and is an atmospheric, noirish thriller.",
" The notable jazz soundtrack is also by Figgis.",
" Being set in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, the film is something of an homage to \"Get Carter\".",
" The film's title refers to blues guitarist/singer T-Bone Walker's signature song \"Call It Stormy Monday (But Tuesday Is Just As Bad)\""
],
[
"Uttrang Kaur Khalsa (born Alexandra Aitken on 14 June 1980), also known earlier as Ally Aitken, is a British citizen and an environmental campaigner, actress, artist and socialite.",
" She is the daughter of former British government Cabinet minister Jonathan Aitken.",
" She is the great granddaughter of John Maffey,1st Baron Rugby.",
" She became famous when she was born as her birth was marked by President Richard Nixons security team closing the roads to practice emergency presidential protocol to deliver flowers to the hospital to give to Alexandra her twin Victoria and her Mother Lolitza .",
" She became famous modelling for \"GQ\" magazine.",
" As a model she subsequently appeared in Vogue , Tatler, Vanity Fair and many other publications.",
" As an actress she had lead roles in well reviewed west end plays and off west end plays in film she worked alongside award-winning directors such as Mike Figgis and Roger Michell.",
" In 2010, she married Inderjot Singh, a Sikh man, and realised Sikhism as a faith which includes all.",
" Her primary reason for becoming Sikh, she was quoted saying, is that \"It includes the most views.\""
],
[
"The Tyneside Cinema is an independent cinema in Newcastle upon Tyne.",
" It is the city's only full-time independent cultural cinema, specialising in the screening of independent and world cinema from across the globe.",
" The last remaining Newsreel theatre to be in full-time operation in the UK, it is a Grade II-listed building.",
" The Tyneside's patrons are filmmakers Mike Figgis and Mike Hodges, and musicians Neil Tennant of the Pet Shop Boys and Paul Smith of Maxïmo Park."
],
[
"Simon West (born 1961) is an English film director and producer best known for directing blockbuster action films like \"Con Air, ,\" and \"The Expendables 2\"."
],
[
"The Browning Version is a 1994 film directed by Mike Figgis and starring Albert Finney, Greta Scacchi and Matthew Modine.",
" The film is based on the 1948 play by Terence Rattigan, which was previously adapted for film under the same name in 1951."
],
[
"The Pip Simmons Theatre Group was formed in 1968.",
" Pip Simmons, the founder, served both as writer and director, but he was open to the ideas of others in the company, much of their work being devised pieces.",
" Initially London based, it was one of the first English experimental theatre companies but spent much of its time working in Europe where there was a more sympathetic financial and institutional network.",
" Simmons maintained the momentum of the group by taking a series of 'residencies' in theatre spaces around the UK and Europe, which was not a familiar concept at the time.",
" The group performed at the Mickery Theatre, under the nurturing gaze of Ritsaert ten Cate, along with contemporaries such as Mike Figgis, and The Wooster Group.",
" Pip Simmons has said of Ritsaert: 'Ritsaert made it possible for us to experiment.",
" He was learning with us, and he didn't hide it...I did my best work there in Holland, and Ritsaert stimulated it.",
" His stimulation wasn't just for one short period, though.",
" He provided the best stimulation, because he stuck with you through failures as well as successes.",
" He can't be compared with anyone else in Europe.'"
],
[
"Michael \"Mike\" Figgis (born 28 February 1948) is an English film director, screenwriter, and composer.",
" He was nominated for two Academy Awards for his work in \"Leaving Las Vegas\" (1995)."
]
]
}
|
5ae532f55542992663a4f155
|
Which clause of the United States constitution prohibits the 18th United States Secretary of Transortation from holding the office of President of the United States?
|
the natural born citizen clause
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Equal Opportunity to Govern Amendment",
"Equal Opportunity to Govern Amendment",
"Elaine Chao"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Luis v. United States",
"Epperson v. Arkansas",
"Excessive Bail Clause",
"Massiah v. United States",
"List of African-American United States Senators",
"Equal Opportunity to Govern Amendment",
"Torcaso v. Watkins",
"Bolling v. Sharpe",
"Saxbe fix",
"Elaine Chao"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Luis v. United States, 578 U.S. ___ (2016) was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that the Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits the pre-trial restraint of assets needed to retain a defendant's counsel of choice when those assets have not been used in conjunction with criminal activity."
],
[
"Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1968), was a United States Supreme Court case that invalidated an Arkansas statute that prohibited the teaching of human evolution in the public schools.",
" The Court held that the First Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits a state from requiring, in the words of the majority opinion, \"that teaching and learning must be tailored to the principles or prohibitions of any religious sect or dogma.\"",
" The Supreme Court declared the Arkansas statute unconstitutional because it violated the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.",
" After this decision, some jurisdictions passed laws that required the teaching of creation science alongside evolution when evolution was taught.",
" These were also ruled unconstitutional by the Court in the 1987 case \"Edwards v. Aguillard\"."
],
[
"The Excessive Bail Clause of the Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits excessive bail set in pre-trial detention."
],
[
"Massiah v. United States, 377 U.S. 201 (1964), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that the Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits the government from eliciting statements from the defendant about themselves after the point that the Sixth Amendment right to counsel attaches."
],
[
"The United States Senate has had ten African-American elected or appointed office holders.",
" The United States Senate is the upper house of the bicameral United States Congress, which is the legislative branch of the federal government of the United States.",
" The US Census Bureau defines African Americans as citizens or residents of the United States who have origins in any of the black populations of Africa.",
" The term is generally used for Americans with at least partial ancestry in any of the original peoples of sub-Saharan Africa.",
" During the founding of the federal government, African Americans were consigned to a status of second-class citizenship or enslaved.",
" No African American served in federal elective office before the ratification in 1870 of the Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.",
" The Fifteenth Amendment prohibits the federal and state governments from denying any citizen the right to vote because of that citizen's race, color, or previous condition of servitude.",
" Of the ten senators, six were popularly elected (including one that previously had been appointed by his state's governor), two were elected by the state legislature prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1913 (which provides for the direct election of U.S. Senators by the people of each state), and two were appointed by a state Governor.",
" The 113th United States Congress (2013–15) marked the first time that two African Americans served concurrently in the Senate."
],
[
"The Equal Opportunity to Govern Amendment, also known as the Hatch Amendment, is a United States constitutional amendment proposed in July 2003 by Senator Orrin Hatch (R-Utah) to repeal the natural born citizen clause prohibiting citizens who were naturalized from holding the office of President or Vice President of the United States.",
" Hatch's amendment would allow anyone who has been a US citizen for twenty years to seek these offices.",
" In the wake of the California recall election, 2003, this proposal was widely seen as an attempt to make California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger (born in Austria and naturalized in 1983) eligible for the presidency and is sometimes nicknamed \"Arnold bill\" or \"Amend for Arnold\".",
" However, there are other politicians who were not born as American citizens and therefore would benefit from such an amendment.",
" Notables include Michigan governor Jennifer Granholm (born in Canada, naturalized in 1980), former Florida Senator Mel Martinez (born in Cuba), former United States Secretary of State Madeleine Albright (born in Czechoslovakia), former Vermont governor Madeleine Kunin (born in Switzerland), and current Secretary of Transportation Elaine Chao (born in Taiwan).",
" The text of the amendment reads as follows:"
],
[
"Torcaso v. Watkins, 367 U.S. 488 (1961) was a United States Supreme Court case in which the court reaffirmed that the United States Constitution prohibits States and the Federal Government from requiring any kind of religious test for public office, in the specific case, as a notary public."
],
[
"Bolling v. Sharpe, 347 U.S. 497 (1954), is a landmark United States Supreme Court case which deals with civil rights, specifically, segregation in the District of Columbia's public schools.",
" Originally argued on December 10–11, 1952, a year before \"Brown v. Board of Education\", 347 U.S. 483 (1954), \"Bolling\" was reargued on December 8 and 9, 1953, and was unanimously decided on May 17, 1954, the same day as \"Brown.\"",
" The \"Bolling\" decision was supplemented in 1955 with the second \"Brown\" opinion, which ordered desegregation \"with all deliberate speed.\"",
" \"Bolling\" did not address school desegregation in the context of the Fourteenth Amendment's Equal Protection Clause, which applies only to the states, but held that school segregation was unconstitutional under the Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution.",
" In \"Bolling,\" the Court observed that the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution lacked an Equal Protection Clause, as in the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.",
" The Court held, however, that the concepts of Equal Protection and Due Process are not mutually exclusive."
],
[
"The Saxbe fix , or salary rollback, is a mechanism by which the President of the United States, in appointing a current or former member of the United States Congress whose elected term has not yet expired, can avoid the restriction of the United States Constitution's Ineligibility Clause.",
" That clause prohibits the President from appointing a current or former member of Congress to a civil office position that was created, or to a civil office position for which the pay or benefits (collectively, \"emoluments\") were increased, during the term for which that member was elected until the term has expired.",
" The rollback, first implemented by an Act of Congress in 1909, reverts the emoluments of the office to the amount they were when that member began his or her elected term."
],
[
"Elaine Lan Chao (; born March 26, 1953) is an American politician who is the 18th and current United States Secretary of Transportation.",
" A member of the Republican Party, she was previously a cabinet member in the administration of George W. Bush."
]
]
}
|
5a7ca95c5542996dd594b96b
|
What is the name of the house in Nuggehalli Shivappa served?
|
Lok Sabha
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"N. Shivappa",
"N. Shivappa",
"Lok Sabha"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Nyce",
"Robinson-Stewart House",
"George H. Miller House",
"Porter Hall (Centerville, Iowa)",
"Lok Sabha",
"Larimore House",
"Porch House, Nantwich",
"Liberty Hall (Lamoni, Iowa)",
"Savage's Station, Virginia",
"N. Shivappa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert E. Nyce is a former Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.",
" A graduate of Northampton Area Senior High School, Northampton, PA and Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA for over twenty years he was a tax professional working at Lehigh Portland Cement Company, Allentown, PA from 1970 to 1973, Manager, Credit Taxes, Insurance and Payroll at Frick Company, Waynesboro, PA from 1973 to 1975, Senior Tax Accountant for Bethlehem Steel Corporation from 1975 to 1985 and Asst. Vice President, Taxes for Chrysler First, Inc., Allentown, PA from 1985 to 1990.",
" He was a member of the Tax Executives Institute including Chairman of the State Tax Committee in the 1980s.",
" During his private sector employment, Mr. Nyce was active in his community of East Allen Township.",
" From 1979 to 1984 he served as a member and Chairman of the East Allen Township Municipal Authority and again from 2007 to 2013 as a member and Treasurer.",
" From 2011 to 2013 Mr. Nyce negotiated and helped close the sale of the East Allen Township Municipal Authority's assets to The City of Bethlehem and the Bath Borough Municipal Authority thereby ensuring high quality service of water and sewer for the future for all residents of East Allen Township.",
" From 1984 to 1990, Mr. Nyce served on the Northampton Area School District Board of Directors as member, Vice Chairman and Chairman.",
" He also served on the Bethlehem Area Vocational Technical School Joint Operating Committee as member, Vice Chairman and Chairman.",
" In both capacities, he was responsible for normal business operations and participated in union contract negotiations with staff.",
" In 1990, Mr. Nyce ran for and was elected State Representative for the 138th PA House District encompassing parts of Northampton and Monroe Counties.",
" During his three terms in the House of Representatives he served on several important committees: Education, Local Government, Fish and Game, Finance to name a few.",
" In 1996 he ran for PA Auditor General in an unsuccessful bid to represent the people of PA as their financial watchdog.",
" Following the campaign, he was hired as the Executive Director of the Pennsylvania Independent Regulatory Review Commission (IRRC).",
" Mr. Nyce served for eight years in that capacity overseeing two major revisions to the Regulatory Review Act and many significant regulatory issues facing the residents of Pennsylvania.",
" The PA IRRC reviews all regulations promulgated in PA and provides citizens an opportunity to comment on and affect those regulations prior to their promulgation by the state agency that authored the regulation.",
" The two exceptions are the PA Fish and Boat Commission and the PA Game Commission which remain outside the regulatory review process.",
" In 2005, Mr. Nyce retired from state government and now resides in Northampton County.",
" He has been a member of the Free and Accepted Masons of PA since 1971 and the Rajah Shrine, Reading, PA since the mid-ninety's.",
" Mr. Nyce is a past member of the Northampton Exchange Club.",
" Mr. Nyce served in the U.S. Army from 1966 to 1969.",
" Having completed his basic training at Fort Knox, Kentucky and Advanced Individual Training at Fort Lewis, Washington he was assigned to the 1st Battalion, 3rd Infantry Unit, \"The Old Guard\" at Arlington National Cemetery where he served for about two and one half years attaining the rank of Staff Sergeant, E-6 before taking an early release to return to Moravian College in September 1969.",
" While serving at Arlington, SSG Nyce participated in former President Dwight D. Eisenhower's funeral, President Nixon's Inauguration and Robert F. Kennedy's Funeral."
],
[
"The Robinson-Stewart House is a historic house located at 110 S. Main Cross St. in Carmi, Illinois.",
" Built in 1814 by John Craw, the house is the oldest in Carmi and one of the oldest in Illinois.",
" Carmi was founded in an 1816 meeting at the house; the community's early settlers met there to choose the community's name, a reference to a biblical figure, and voted to plat its land.",
" The house also served as White County's courthouse until 1828, when a separate courthouse building was constructed.",
" In 1835, U.S. Senator John McCracken Robinson purchased the house; Robinson lived in the home until his death in 1843."
],
[
"The George H. Miller House is a historic house located at 405 W. Market St. in Bloomington, Illinois.",
" Prominent local architect George H. Miller built the house in 1890 for himself and his family.",
" Miller designed many new buildings in downtown Bloomington after a 1900 fire destroyed much of the area; he also served as Superintendent of U.S. Buildings and designed many federal buildings in the Midwest.",
" Miller's house is an eclectic variation on the Queen Anne design.",
" The house features a hexagonal tower on its southeast corner and a conical dormer projecting from the front of the multi-component roof.",
" The front entrance is arched and flanked by columns; small recessed porches are located above the entrance and on the east side of the house.",
" The house has several stained glass windows, including a window with Miller's name at the front entrance and a large circular window on the west side."
],
[
"Porter Hall is a historic residence located in Centerville, Iowa, United States.",
" The 2½-story frame house exhibits aspects of the Picturesque Tudor Revival style, especially in the half-timbering and stucco.",
" The house gained its present appearance during the ownership of Dr. Charles James in the 1910s and 1920s.",
" There is some question as to whether this is an older 1880s house that has been extensively remodeled.",
" It receives its name from Claude R. Porter who owned this property from 1906 to 1909.",
" Porter was a Democrat, who served two terms in the Iowa House of Representatives, two terms in the Iowa Senate, United States Attorney for the Southern District of Iowa, and a member of the Interstate Commerce Commission.",
" He was also a perennial candidate for Governor of Iowa and the U.S. Senate from Iowa, but lost every election to his Republican opponent.",
" The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980."
],
[
"The Lok Sabha (House of the People) is the Lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the Upper house being the Rajya Sabha.",
" Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by adult universal suffrage and a first-past-the-post system to represent their respective constituencies, and they hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the council of ministers.",
" The house meets in the Lok Sabha Chambers of the Sansad Bhavan in New Delhi."
],
[
"The Larimore House is a historic residence and school in Florence, Alabama.",
" The house was built as a residence for Theophilus Brown Larimore, and served as the center of a school, known as Mars Hill College.",
" The school operated from 1871 until 1887, and Larimore lived in the house until his wife's death in 1907.",
" His son, Virgil, lived in the house until 1946, when it was acquired by the Lauderdale County Bible School, which opened in the house in 1947.",
" The school's name changed to Mars Hill Bible School in 1951, and the house still stands at the entrance to campus."
],
[
"The Porch House, formerly sometimes the Porche House, is a large Georgian house, dating from the late 18th century, in Nantwich, Cheshire, England.",
" It is listed at grade II.",
" Located at numbers 64A and 64B on the north side of Welsh Row (at [ SJ6471452454] ), it is entered via its former stable entrance, The Gateway.",
" Currently divided into two houses, the Porch House has previously served as a day and boarding school, and as a house for Belgian refugees.",
" The existing building stands on the site of a 15th-century mansion of the same name."
],
[
"Liberty Hall is a historic building located in Lamoni, Iowa, United States.",
" The house, built in 1881, served as the residence of Joseph Smith III when he served as the president and prophet of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints when it was headquartered in Lamoni.",
" Local carpenter Thomas Jacobs built the house in a vernacular Victorian style.",
" Smith left the house in 1906 when the church headquarters transferred to Independence, Missouri.",
" Its name was changed to Liberty Home after 1906 when it became one of two church homes for aged members.",
" In 1926 the house became a part of a church owned Holstein dairy operation, which closed due to the Great Depression in 1932.",
" From 1934 to 1941 it housed a Civilian Conservation Corps office.",
" After its service to the CCC it returned to being a church home for the aged.",
" The church, now known as the Community of Christ, continues to operate the house as a museum.",
" It was restored beginning in 1973 to look the way it did during Smith's occupancy.",
" It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983."
],
[
"Savage's Station was the wartime name of a supply depot, ammunition dump, field hospital, and command headquarters of the Army of the Potomac during the Peninsula Campaign of the American Civil War.",
" Savage's Station was located in Henrico County, Virginia on what was the Richmond and York River Railroad, however the historical department of the Norfolk Southern Railroad, the railroad track's current owner, has no record that an actual train station or station house ever existed on the property.",
" A farmhouse is known to have been located in a copse of trees on a small knoll next to the railroad track and is visible in several period drawings and photographs made during the war.",
" The house served as the nucleus of a large field hospital during and after the battle of Seven Pines and the Seven Days Battles.",
" The house also functioned as General George B. McClellan's headquarters during the battle of Savage's Station on June 29, 1862.",
" Although the house survived the battle in 1862, it was burned by Federal cavalry under General Philip H. Sheridan in 1864.",
" The house appears to have never been rebuilt, and no trace of it remains today.",
" However, a smokehouse from the 19th century still existed on the property as late as the 1930s when it was photographed during a survey of local historical structures as a project of the Civilian Conservation Corps.",
" The smokehouse fell into ruin and collapsed sometime prior to the 1980s.",
" A small brick-walled cemetery from the 18th century still sits near the former location of the house not far from the railroad track."
],
[
"Nuggehalli Shivappa was an Indian politician.",
" He was a Member of Parliament of 4th and 5th Lok Sabha of India.",
" He served the Hassan Lok Sabha Constituency."
]
]
}
|
5ade18e755429975fa854e3d
|
The Stanley Park Aerodrome is now used as a zoo owned by who?
|
Parques Reunidos
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stanley Park Aerodrome",
"Blackpool Zoo"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Seawall (Vancouver)",
"Marsden Park Aerodrome",
"Henson Robinson Zoo",
"Stanley Park Aerodrome",
"Alexandra Park Aerodrome",
"Chiltern Park Aerodrome",
"Blackpool Zoo",
"Living Coasts",
"Salisbury Woodland Gardens, Blackpool",
"Stanley Park Ecology Society"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The seawall in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada is a stone wall that was constructed around the perimeter of Stanley Park to prevent the erosion of the park's foreshore.",
" Colloquially, the term also denotes the pedestrian, bicycle, and rollerblading pathway on the seawall, one which has been extended far outside the boundaries of Stanley Park and which has become one of the most-used features of the park by both locals and tourists.",
" James \"Jimmy\" Cunningham, a master mason, dedicated his life to the construction of the seawall from 1931 until his retirement.",
" Even after he retired, Cunningham continued to return to monitor the wall's progress, until his death at 85.",
" While the whole path is not built upon the seawall; the total distance from CRAB park, around Stanley Park and False Creek to Spanish Banks is about 30km."
],
[
"Marsden Park Aerodrome was an aerodrome constructed by the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) near Marsden Park, New South Wales, Australia during World War II."
],
[
"The Henson Robinson Zoo is a private nonprofit zoo owned and operated by the Springfield Park District.",
" The zoo was built in 1968-1970 on the eastern shore of Lake Springfield to serve the population of Central Illinois, and opened in 1970.",
" As of 2009, the zoo housed more than 300 animal specimens representing more than 90 species.",
" The zoo charges an admission fee.",
" Among the zoo's annual events is an annual Fur, Feather, Fin Fall Fling that observes the shortened days and truncated visiting hours of winter.",
" As of 2016, the zoo is an accredited member of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums."
],
[
"Stanley Park Aerodrome was an airfield located in the Stanley Park area of Blackpool, Lancashire, England which was in use for civil and military flying from 1929 until closure of the airfield in 1947.",
" The site is now used by Blackpool Zoo."
],
[
"Alexandra Park Aerodrome was the second purpose-built aerodrome in the Manchester area in England.",
" The site was chosen by the War Department in 1917 because of its open agricultural nature, and lay between the neighbouring districts of Fallowfield, Chorlton, Whalley Range, Withington and West Didsbury, at the junction of Princess Road and Mauldeth Road West, three miles south of Manchester's city centre: the land was owned by the Egerton Estate.",
" The aerodrome's brief existence is commemorated on a plaque in the sports pavilion at Hough End Playing Fields, which now occupy part of the site.",
" A commemorative plaque was unveiled on 7 July 2007 to mark the 90th anniversary of the aerodrome and is located in the grounds of No. 184 (Manchester South) Squadron, Air Cadets, in Hough End Crescent."
],
[
"Chiltern Park Aerodrome is a private airfield near Woodcote and Ipsden in Oxfordshire.",
" It is within RAF Benson's Military Aerodrome Traffic Zone."
],
[
"Blackpool Zoo is a 32 acre zoo, owned by Parques Reunidos and located in the sea-side resort of Blackpool, Lancashire, England.",
" It provides a home to over 1,500 animals from all over the world.",
" The zoo has recently changed ownership twice – once in 2003, and again in 2007, resulting in continued investment each year."
],
[
"Living Coasts is a coastal zoo owned by Paignton Zoo as part of the Whitley Wildlife Conservation Trust, which includes Newquay Zoo.",
" It is a registered charity, and is based around seabirds and other coastal wildlife.",
" The site is covered by a giant aviary which includes several animal enclosures and habitats including an artificial tidal estuary, a penguin beach, a tropical mangrove swamp, and underwater viewing areas."
],
[
"Salisbury Woodland Gardens is an open space located in the east of Blackpool, flanked by East Park Drive and Woodside Drive and linking Blackpool Zoo with Stanley Park.",
" Known simply as the 'Woodland Gardens' to local people, the site was acquired in 1924 by Blackpool Corporation and was originally developed as a shelter belt for the adjacent Stanley Park Golf Course.",
" The gardens were later developed in the 1940s as an arboretum and public open space for all to enjoy.",
" It was renovated in 1967 by Peter Perry and his 'Flying Squad (see below).",
" Popular once as a wedding photograph location, the site went into decline during the 1990s.",
" The Council's Ranger Service manage and protect the gardens which they took over in September 2006 and have been funding and undertaking the restoration of the woodland."
],
[
"The Stanley Park Ecology Society (SPES) is a non-profit organization founded in 1988 that works alongside of the Vancouver Board of Parks and Recreation to promote stewardship and conservation in Stanley Park.",
" The park is an urban oasis located in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada and is important because it adds value to the city while providing environmental and cultural benefits.",
" With an abundance of wildlife, the Stanley Park Ecology Society protects the species of Stanley Park through conservation."
]
]
}
|
5a8b2ee655429949d91db4d6
|
Purina ONE is made by a company that is based where?
|
St. Louis, Missouri
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Purina ONE",
"Nestlé Purina PetCare"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ritz Guitars",
"Purina ONE",
"Western Boat Building Co",
"Tender Vittles",
"The 101 Dalmatians Musical",
"Friskies",
"Prospect Theatre Company",
"Nestlé Purina PetCare",
"Ry-Krisp",
"Knapp, Stout & Co."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ritz Guitar Co. produced guitars in 1988 and 1989 over an 8-month period in Southern California in Wayne Charvel's workshop in Ontario.",
" The company became known quality based upon Wayne's notoriety and for their amazing cracked shell mosaic finishes on their 'Neptune' series which was originally patented, designed and built by Andy Soler.",
" Each little piece of shell was hand-cracked and stuck on the guitar body by hand.",
" Introduced to Andy Soler's nephew Eric Galletta and eventually produced by Wayne Charvel, Andy Soler and Eric Galletta with Ritz being financially backed and majority owned co founders Brad Becnel's Sunset Ladders (Sunset Guitars) of South El Monte, CA and Cliff Wildes (Microtech International Inc CEO and the band \"Off White\") of East Haven Conn, they made around 150 guitars with only about 25 being the cracked shell 'Neptune' models.",
" The first two collectable models were handmade by Wayne Charvel in Gold Abalone and gold plated hardware for Cliff Wildes and a White Abalone for Brad Becnel, both featured in Ritz magazine ads.",
" The other models were the 'Exotic' series, which used rare woods (e.g. Cocobolo) and kept them as a natural finish, there was a one off 'Exotic' model made from small pieces of rare woods stuck together like a mosaic to form the body of the guitar, in a similar idea to the shell finished 'Neptune' series.",
" The lower cost 'Classic' Series had painted or Zolatone finishes with Wayne Charvel making his first ever 1 of a kind Midi guitar in corvette red for Wildes.",
" All body shapes were Strat style, however, there is a rumor that a V shaped Ritz Neptune exists.",
" The examples of shell types available were; Violet Oyster, Brown Lip, Black Lip, Green Shell, Abalone Shell, Nautilius Shell, and Snake Lip.",
" Most Ritz Neptunes had Alder bodies for their light weight and some with Maple or Bubinga bodies under the shell finish.",
" They mainly used Seymour Duncan, PAF (pickup) or Schaller Guitarenparts pickups (The Schaller's were custom made for Ritz and looked a little like EMG's and renamed as 'Ritz pickups' for the catalog, the Schaller's were the pick ups that Michael Angelo Batio used on his Rocket model.)",
".",
" All came with the Kahler Tremolo System Spyder model.",
" The guitars retailed for over $2000.00.",
" Most of the later Ritz guitars featured Warmoth Guitars necks made for Ritz as Ritz were running out of money and time to make their own.",
" These necks were thinner than the Ritz made necks but still very good.",
" The Warmoth logo can be located at the join on the on these necks if you take them off.",
" Also a few Ritz Guitars were made after the demise of the company in 1991.",
" This is thought to be because Wayne Charvel had a few Ritz necks left over and he attached them to one off custom orders at a little less money.",
" A great book to read by the man himself Wayne Charvel is “The Custom Guitar Shop” which includes the Ritz story."
],
[
"Purina ONE is a brand of premium dog and cat food made by Nestlé Purina PetCare.",
" Purina ONE foods typically contain some type of meat as their first named ingredient, while still containing by-products, grain fragments (such as brewers rice and corn gluten meal), and whole corn."
],
[
"Western Boat Building Co was a company based in Tacoma, Washington from 1916 till 1982.",
" The company was founded by Martin Petrich, Joe M. Martinac and William Vickart.",
" Within a few years, Joe Martinac left the partnership to go to the Tacoma Shipbuilding Company, and later started his own company.",
" William Vickart was killed in an accident in 1921, leaving Martin Petrich the sole owner.",
" In the early 1920s the company was located at the foot of Starr Street on part of the former Tacoma Mill Company property after that property was destroyed in a fire.",
" Later yards were located on East 11th Street, D Street, and Marine View Drive.",
" In 1937, the company built the Western Flyer as a purse seiner, and in 1940, this boat was the vehicle that carried John Steinbeck on the journey which he documented in The Log from the Sea of Cortez.",
" In 1949, the company launched the largest tuna clipper ever built till that time, the 150 foot Mary E. Petrich.",
" Towards the end of World War II, the company founded the Fairliner division which made fast speed boats.",
" Before the devastating yard fire of 1950, the company was the largest builder of wooden pleasure boats on the west coast.",
" The company continued to build boats till 1982."
],
[
"Tender Vittles was a brand of semi-moist cat food manufactured by Nestlé under the Purina name.",
" The cat food was previously made by Ralston Purina Company, which was purchased by Nestlé."
],
[
"The 101 Dalmatians Musical is a musical produced by Luis Alvarez, directed by Jerry Zaks, and sponsored by Purina Dog Chow.",
" The music written by former Styx member Dennis DeYoung, who also co-wrote the lyrics with the musical's book author B. T. McNicholl.",
" Based on the 1956 children's novel \"The Hundred and One Dalmatians\" written by Dodie Smith, the musical follows a pair of Dalmatian dogs as they search through London in search of their litter of fifteen puppies, which were stolen by Cruella DeVil to make dog skin fur coats.",
" The musical features Rachel York as the infamous Cruella DeVil, and has actors sharing the stage with fifteen real Dalmatians and using stilts to simulate the novel's original canine perspective."
],
[
"Friskies is produced and marketed by Nestlé Purina Petcare, a subsidiary of Nestlé.",
" Friskies was first introduced in the 1930s by Carnation through its subsidiary, Albers Company.",
" By 1973, Friskies was one of five companies that controlled two-thirds of the $1.75 billion pet food market.",
" At the time Carnation was known for dry milk products, but also had operations processing animal feed for farms.",
" It experimented with dry food products for 3.5 years at Carnation Farms, initially with stray dogs in improvised cages, and later with pure-breds in a formal kennel.",
" Carnation International was formed in 1966 to market Carnation's pet food products internationally in Japan, Spain, France, England and Italy, among others."
],
[
"The Prospect Theatre Company was an English company founded, as Prospect Productions, in 1961.",
" Based at the Arts Theatre, Cambridge from 1964 until 1969, the company, with Toby Robertson as artistic director and Richard Cottrell as associate director, toured both nationally and internationally with a mainly classical repertoire, providing notable appearances of such actors as Ian McKellen and Timothy West.",
" The company became closely associated with the Edinburgh Festival after its first appearance there in 1967.",
" Separating from the Arts Theatre in 1969, the company, renamed The Prospect Theatre Company, survived without a permanent base for the next eight years under the direction of Toby Robertson, mounting productions in which Derek Jacobi and Dorothy Tutin made significant appearances.",
" Eventually the company found a new home at London's Old Vic in 1977: two years later it became the Old Vic Theatre Company.",
" Though noted for its exemplary ensemble playing, the company lost its Arts Council of Great Britain funding in 1980 after Timothy West's first season as Robertson's successor, leading to Prospect's demise."
],
[
"Nestlé Purina Petcare is a St. Louis, Missouri-based subsidiary of Nestlé.",
" It produces and markets pet food, treats and litter.",
" Some of its pet food brands include Purina Pro Plan, Purina Dog Chow, Friskies, Beneful and Purina ONE.",
" The company was formed in 2001 by combining Ralston Purina, which was acquired by Nestlé for $10.3 billion, with Nestlé's Friskies Petcare Company.",
" As consumers became willing to spend more money on their pets, the company grew.",
" As of 2012, it is the second-largest pet food company globally and the largest in the United States."
],
[
"RyKrisp is a brand of rye crisp bread introduced in 1899.",
".",
" Based in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the RyKrisp plant was purchased by Ralston Purina in 1926.",
".",
" In 1994, the Ralston portion of Ralston Purina was spun off into a new company called Ralcorp Holdings, including the RyKrisp operations.",
" Ralcorp was acquired by ConAgra Foods in 2013."
],
[
"Knapp, Stout & Co. was a lumber company based in Menomonie, Wisconsin in the 19th and early 20th centuries.",
" The company was established in 1846, when John Holly Knapp and William Wilson purchased half of interest in a lumber mill on the Red Cedar River from David Black; it was originally known as Black & Knapp.",
" Later Andrew Tainter acquired a quarter-interest, and the company has become Knapp-Tainter Lumber Company.",
" Henry Stout bought a quarter interest in the company in 1853, and its name became Knapp, Stout & Company.",
" The company's location allowed it to control the lumber industry in the region, and by 1870 it controlled the logging industry in the Red Cedar River valley.",
" In 1878, the company incorporated, and its official name became the Knapp, Stout & Co., Company.",
" The company employed over 2,000 workers in the Menomonie area and produced 85 million board feet of lumber on average yearly from 1871 to 1896; its output made it the largest lumber company in the world.",
" In the 1880s, the company expanded to sites along the Mississippi River, opening offices in Dubuque, Iowa, Read's Landing, Minnesota, and St. Louis.",
" By the 1900s, the company had largely depleted its lumber supply; it closed many of its camps and dissolved early in the 20th century.",
" The company sent out its last shipment of lumber on August 12, 1901."
]
]
}
|
5ae697505542996d980e7c29
|
What is the birthdate of this Hong Kong and American actor, film director, martial artist, martial arts instructor, philosopher and founder of the martial art Jeet Kine Do, who Danny Chan Kwok-kwan resembled?
|
November 27, 1940
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Danny Chan Kwok-kwan",
"Danny Chan Kwok-kwan",
"Bruce Lee"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Legend of Bruce Lee",
"Kung Fu Hustle",
"Avi Nardia",
"Bruce Lee",
"Team Lakay Wushu",
"Lai Tung Pai",
"Hee Il Cho",
"Jeet Kune Do",
"Danny Chan Kwok-kwan",
"Ip Man 2"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Legend of Bruce Lee is a 2008 Chinese biographical martial arts television series based on the life story of martial artist and actor Bruce Lee.",
" The 50-episode series was produced and broadcast by CCTV and began airing on October 12, 2008.",
" It stars Hong Kong actor Danny Chan as Bruce Lee and American actress Michelle Lang as Lee's wife, Linda Lee Cadwell.",
" The production period spanned nine months, with filming taking place in China, Hong Kong, Macau, the United States, Italy, and Thailand, and with a budget of 50 million yuan (US$7.3 million)."
],
[
"Kung Fu Hustle is a 2004 Hong Kong-Chinese martial arts gangster comedy film, directed, co-produced and co-written by Stephen Chow, who also stars in the lead role.",
" The other producers were Chui Po-chu and Jeffrey Lau, and the screenplay was co-written with Huo Xin, Chan Man-keung, and Tsang Kan-cheung.",
" Yuen Wah, Yuen Qiu, Danny Chan Kwok-kwan, and Bruce Leung Siu-lung co-starred in prominent roles."
],
[
"Avi Nardia (Hebrew: אבי נרדיה ) is a Martial Artist and he is the Founder of KAPAP Israeli Krav Maga, ], a hand to hand combat system that includes elements of Lotar (Lohama Be terror - Anti Terror units style), ], Krav (IDF - Israeli Army Hand to Hand Program), Hagana Atzmit (Self Defense - Defensive Tactic - Israeli Operational Police Academy Hand to Hand program.)",
" His wide martial arts experiences include: holding Black Belts in several Traditional Martial Arts styles with life-long training in many leading martial arts styles and Budo such as Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu instructor with a Black Belt under Machado RCJ, Kendo (6th Dan with Study under Kubo Akira), Iaido (5th Dan) and Jodo (5th Dan) teacher, Kyudo (4th Dan) teacher, Judo (3rd Dan) and Japanese Jiu-Jitsu instructor (7th Dan Most Senior Teacher with Kyoshi rank under Patrick McCarthy), Karate KU and Goju Ryu (Under Leon Pantanowitz, and Tadano Tomiyaki & Patrick McCarthy 6th Dan) Thai Box instructor.",
" Avi also spent 8 years living and studying Martial Arts such as Uchi Deshi (living student) and devoted his life to the study of Martial Arts as his words reflect here - \"Always student, sometimes teacher\" and has tried to roll his life-experiences and knowledge into Reality Training as his words reflect here - \"Better to be a student of reality than a master of Illusion.\"",
" Adding to his varied study is also sports study: Avi is certified in sport study as an Olympic fencing coach, Athletic trainer and Sport Therapist and Fitness coach and also has different sports certifications including rappelling."
],
[
"Lee Jun-fan (; November 27, 1940 – July 20, 1973), known professionally as Bruce Lee, was a Hong Kong and American actor, film director, martial artist, martial arts instructor, philosopher and founder of the martial art Jeet Kune Do.",
" Lee was the son of Cantonese opera star Lee Hoi-chuen.",
" He is widely considered by commentators, critics, media, and other martial artists to be one of the most influential martial artists of all time, and a pop culture icon of the 20th century.",
" He is often credited with helping to change the way Asians were presented in American films."
],
[
"Team Lakay, is a martial arts group based in Baguio City, Philippines.",
" Officially named Lakay MMA Top Team, it is also known as Lakay Wushu or Lakay MMA.",
" The group was founded in 2003 by mixed martial artist Marquez Sangiao.",
" Sangiao was also head coach of the Cordillera chapter in Baguio for Wushu, and a seasoned martial artist with past experience in kickboxing, taekwondo, and Jiu-Jitsu as well as a martial arts instructor at the Philippine Military Academy (PMA) and a coach for Wushu at the University of the Cordilleras in Baguio City."
],
[
"Lai Tung Pai黎峒派 (sometimes spelled Lai Tong Pai, also known as Panquan 蟠拳, Poon (Pun) Kuen 盤拳 or encircle or coiling fist) is a martial art of Chinese origin, coming from the Sil Lum (Mandarin Shaolin) tradition in the Guangdong providence of China.",
" The art was developed at the Henan Sil Lum Temple and then was moved to the Hoi Tung Temple in Kwangtung when the former was burned down during the Ching Dynasty.",
" The dates are not certain, as the only living person, Kong Hoi (surname given first as in Chinese tradition), studied at the Hoi Tung Temple in the early 20th century, but it is believed the style originated in the early 1600s.",
" Grandmaster Kong is a member of the Hong Kong Chinese Martial Art Association, now named the Hong Kong Chinese Martial Arts Dragon and Lion Dancing Association Ltd."
],
[
"Cho Hee Il (born October 13, 1940) is a prominent Korean-American master of taekwondo, holding the rank of 9th \"dan\" in the martial art.",
" He has written 11 martial art books, produced 70 martial art training videos, and has appeared on more than 70 martial arts magazine covers.",
" Cho won several national and international competitions as a taekwondo competitor, and has appeared in several films, including \"Fight to Win\", \"Best of the Best\", \"Bloodsport II\", and \"Bloodsport III\".",
" He founded the Action International Martial Arts Association (AIMAA) in 1980, and is its President.",
" Cho is a member of both \"Black Belt\" magazine's Hall of Fame and \"Tae Kwon Do Times\" magazine's Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Jeet Kune Do (; ), abbreviated JKD, is a hybrid philosophy of martial arts heavily influenced by the personal philosophy and experiences of martial artist Bruce Lee.",
" Lee, who founded the system on July 9, 1969, referred to it as \"non-classical\", suggesting that JKD is a form of Chinese Kung Fu, yet without form.",
" Unlike more traditional martial arts, Jeet Kune Do is not fixed or patterned, and is a philosophy with guiding thoughts.",
" It was named for the Wing Chun concept of interception or attacking while one's opponent is about to attack.",
" Jeet Kune Do practitioners believe in minimal movement with maximum effect."
],
[
"Danny Chan Kwok-kwan (born 1 August 1975) is a Hong Kong actor, dance choreographer, and lead singer of the rock band, Poet.",
" He is known for resembling Bruce Lee in appearance, and has portrayed Lee in the 2008 television series, \"The Legend of Bruce Lee\", and in the 2015 film, \"Ip Man 3\".",
" Chan is also a practitioner of Jeet Kune Do, the martial art created by Bruce Lee."
],
[
"Ip Man 2 (also known as Ip Man 2: Legend of the Grandmaster) is a 2010 Hong Kong biographical martial arts film loosely based on the life of Ip Man, a grandmaster of the martial art Wing Chun.",
" A sequel to the 2008 film \"Ip Man\", \"Ip Man 2\" was directed by Wilson Yip and stars Donnie Yen, who reprises the leading role.",
" Continuing after the events of the earlier film, the sequel centers on Ip's movements in Hong Kong, which is under British colonial rule.",
" He attempts to propagate his discipline of Wing Chun, but faces rivalry from other practitioners, including the local master of Hung Ga martial arts."
]
]
}
|
5a74bb6a55429929fddd84dc
|
Which opened first The Psychiatric Institute of Washington or St. Elizabeths Hospital?
|
St. Elizabeths Hospital
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"St. Elizabeths Hospital",
"Psychiatric Institute of Washington"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Barry Farm",
"Congress Heights station",
"St. Elizabeths Hospital",
"Loreta Janeta Velázquez",
"Psychiatric Institute of Washington",
"Winfred Overholser",
"Congress Heights",
"Douglass (Washington, D.C.)",
"Visits to St. Elizabeths",
"Southeast, Washington, D.C."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Barry Farm is a neighborhood in Southeast Washington, D.C., located east of the Anacostia River and is bounded by the Southeast Freeway to the northwest, Suitland Parkway to the northeast and east, and St. Elizabeths Hospital to the south.",
" The neighborhood was renowned as a significant post-Civil-War settlement of free Blacks and freed slaves established by the Freedmen's Bureau.",
" The streets were named to commemorate the Union generals and Radical Republicans who advanced the rights of black Americans during the Civil War and Reconstruction: Howard Road SE for General Oliver O. Howard; Sumner Road SE for Massachusetts Senator Charles Sumner; Wade Road SE for Ohio Senator Benjamin Wade; Pomeroy Road SE for Kansas Senator Samuel C. Pomeroy; and Stevens Road SE for Pennsylvania Congressman Thaddeus Stevens.",
" The neighborhood name is not a reference to the late former mayor of Washington, D.C., Marion Barry, but coincidentally has the same spelling."
],
[
"Congress Heights is an island platformed Washington Metro station in the Congress Heights neighborhood of Washington, D.C., United States.",
" The station was opened on January 13, 2001, and is operated by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA).",
" Providing service for only the Green Line, the station is located at Alabama Avenue and 13th Street, lying under St. Elizabeths Hospital.",
" Congress Heights is the last Green Line station in the District of Columbia going southeast."
],
[
"St. Elizabeths Hospital opened in 1855 as the first federally operated psychiatric hospital in the United States.",
" Housing over 8,000 patients at its peak in the 1950s, the hospital at one point had a fully functioning medical-surgical unit, a school of nursing, and accredited internships and psychiatric residencies.",
" Its campus was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1990."
],
[
"Loreta Janeta Velázquez (June 26, 1842 – 1923), was a Cuban-born woman who masqueraded as a male Confederate soldier during the American Civil War.",
" After her soldier husband's accidental death, she enlisted in the Confederate States Army in 1861.",
" She then fought at Bull Run, Ball's Bluff, and Fort Donelson, but was discharged when her gender was discovered while in New Orleans.",
" Undeterred, she reenlisted and fought at Shiloh, until unmasked once more.",
" She then became a Confederate spy, working in both male and female guises, and as a double agent also reporting to the U.S. Secret Service.",
" She remarried three more times, being widowed in each instance.",
" According to William C Davis, she died in January 1923 under the name Loretta J. Beard after many years away from the public eye in a public psychiatric facility, St. Elizabeths Hospital.",
" She spied on the Union for about 5 years."
],
[
"The Psychiatric Institute of Washington (PIW) is an acute (104 bed) psychiatric hospital in Washington, D.C. Opened in 1967, PIW is a short-term, private hospital.",
" It offers behavioral healthcare to patients suffering from mental and addictive illnesses, including children, adolescents, adults and the elderly.",
" Services offered by PIW include inpatient, partial and intensive outpatient hospitalization, and group treatment programs for substance abuse and addiction."
],
[
"Winfred Overholser (1892 – October 6, 1964) was an American psychiatrist, president of the American Psychiatric Association, and for 25 years the superintendent of St. Elizabeths Hospital, a federal institution for the mentally ill in Washington, D.C."
],
[
"Congress Heights is a residential neighborhood in southeast Washington, D.C., in the United States.",
" The irregularly shaped neighborhood is bounded by the St. Elizabeths Hospital campus, Lebaum Street SE, 4th Street SE, and Newcomb Street SE on the northeast; Shepard Parkway and South Capitol Street on the west; Atlantic Street SE and 1st Street SE (as far as Chesapeake Street SE) on the south; Oxon Run Parkway on the southeast; and Wheeler Street SE and Alabama Avenue SE on the east.",
" Commercial development is heavy along Martin Luther King, Jr.",
" Avenue and Malcolm X Avenue."
],
[
"Douglass is a residential neighborhood in Southeast Washington, D.C., on the eastern side of St. Elizabeths Hospital, on the border of the Congress Heights Metro Station.",
" It is bounded by Suitland Parkway to the north and east, Alabama Avenue to the south, and the St. Elizabeths campus to the west."
],
[
"Visits to St Elizabeths is a poem by Elizabeth Bishop modelled on the English nursery rhyme \"This is the house that Jack built\".",
" The poem refers to the confinement between 1945 and 1958 of Ezra Pound in St Elizabeths Hospital, Washington, D.C.",
" The nursery rhyme style gives an unusual effect to the strange or unsettling descriptions of a psychiatric hospital in the poem.",
" Likewise the poem treats Pound ambivalently describing him by turns as \"honored\", \"brave\", \"cruel\", and \"wretched\" among other things."
],
[
"Southeast (SE or S.E.) is the southeastern quadrant of Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States, and is located south of East Capitol Street and east of South Capitol Street.",
" It includes the Capitol Hill and Anacostia neighborhoods, the Navy Yard, the Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling (JBAB), the U.S. Marine Barracks, the Anacostia River waterfront, Eastern Market, the remains of several Civil War-era forts, historic St. Elizabeths Hospital, RFK Stadium, Nationals Park, and the Congressional Cemetery.",
" It is also contains a landmark known as \"The Big Chair,\" located on Martin Luther King Avenue.",
" The quadrant is bisected by the Anacostia River, with the portion that is west of the river sometimes referred to as \"Near Southeast\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab292b4554299449642c901
|
The top brand of beer in North Korea is brewed by which company ?
|
the state-owned Taedonggang Brewing Company
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Beer in North Korea",
"Taedonggang"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Taedonggang",
"Beer in North Korea",
"New Zealand–North Korea relations",
"A&W Cream Soda",
"North Korea Strategy Center",
"Communism in Korea",
"Germany–North Korea relations",
"United States in the Korean War",
"Iran–North Korea relations",
"University of Natural Science"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Taedonggang is a brand of North Korean beer brewed by the state-owned Taedonggang Brewing Company based in Pyongyang.",
" There are four brands of beer marketed as Taedonggang, though the brand known simply as \"Taedonggang Beer\" is that described below."
],
[
"North Korea has at least ten major breweries and many microbreweries that supply a wide range of beer products.",
" The top brand is the light lager Taedonggang which is internationally known for its quality."
],
[
"New Zealand–North Korea relations (Korean:뉴질랜드-조선민주주의인민공화국 관계) refers to international relations between New Zealand and North Korea.",
" Relations between the two countries have been almost non-existent since the division of Korea.",
" During the Korean War in the 1950s, New Zealand troops fought as part of the United Nations force that repelled the North Korean invasion of South Korea.",
" Since then, New Zealand and North Korea have had little contact, until July 2000 when North Korean Foreign Minister Paek Nam-sun and New Zealand Minister of Foreign Affairs Phil Goff met in Bangkok, leading to the establishment of diplomatic relations in March 2001.",
" The New Zealand ambassador to South Korea based in Seoul is also cross-accredited to North Korea.",
" In 2006, North Korea tested its first nuclear weapon, drawing criticism and suspension of relations by the New Zealand government, which holds a staunch anti-nuclear policy.",
" New Zealand began re-establishing formal relations in 2007, when the New Zealand Minister of Foreign Affairs Winston Peters visited Pyongyang on November 20 to discuss possible political and economic deals with North Korea, on the basis that it start dismantling its nuclear weapons facilities."
],
[
"A&W Cream Soda is a cream soda carbonated soft drink introduced by A&W Root Beer in 1986.",
" A&W Root Beer was first sold at a Veterans Day parade in Lodi, California in 1919 and the company established in 1922 by Frank Wright and Roy Allen.",
" The first product they created was A & W Root Beer.",
" It was not until 1986 that A&W Brands, headquartered in White Plains, N.Y. introduced A&W Cream Soda and A&W Diet Cream Soda through its network of franchised bottlers and distributors.",
" Although cream soda had been created in 1852 by E.M. Sheldon, A&W Brands was one of the first American companies to make it commercially.",
" In 1993, A&W Brands was purchased by Cadbury/Schweppes, and in 1995 Cadbury/Schweppes purchased the Dr. Pepper/Seven-Up Company, which made A&W a part of the Dr. Pepper/Seven Up, Inc.",
" In 2001, DPSU purchased the Snapple Beverage Group (formally TriArc Beverages), and moved the New York-based company operations to its new headquarters in Plano, Texas.",
" This acquisition put A&W within the same company as the top soda brand companies and made A&W Cream Soda the top brand in cream sodas."
],
[
"North Korea Strategy Center (NKSC) is a defector-led NGO that was established in Seoul, South Korea in 2007 to raise awareness about North Korea's human rights conditions, and advocate for freedom and unification in Korea.",
" Understanding the power of media and information to open minds and bring change, NKSC seeks to bring free press and media into North Korea by working with North and South Koreans, as well as the international community, raising awareness, with emphasis on the need for freedom of information and expression in North Korea.",
" Since its inception, NKSC has worked with over 150 North Korean defectors and sent over 40,000 DVDs, 400 radio sets, and 4,000 USBs into North Korea."
],
[
"The Communist movement in Korea emerged as a political movement in the early 20th century.",
" Although the movement had a minor role in pre-war politics, the division between the communist North Korea and the anti-communist South Korea came to dominate Korean political life in the post-World War II era.",
" North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, continues to be a Juche \"socialist\" state under the rule of the Workers Party of Korea.",
" In South Korea, communism remains illegal through the National Security Law.",
" Due to end of economic aid from Soviet Union after Dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 and impractical ideological application of Communist economy in North Korea over years of economic slowdown in 1980s and receding during 1990s, North Korea replaced Communism with Juche ideology in its 1992 and 1998 Constitutional revision for the personal cult of Kim's family dictatorship and (albeit reluctanly) opening of North Korean market economy reform, though it still remains a centrally planned economy with complete control of the state and agriculture with collectivized farms and state-funded education and healthcare."
],
[
"Germany–North Korea relations (Korean: 독일-조선민주주의인민공화국 관계 ) are the bilateral relations between Germany and North Korea.",
" During the Cold War, East Germany maintained diplomatic relations only with North Korea, while West Germany maintained diplomatic relations only with South Korea.",
" East Germany ceased to exist upon German reunification, which meant that diplomatic relations no longer existed between Germany and North Korea.",
" The two countries appointed protecting powers to represent their interests in the other country, Sweden being the protecting power for Germany, and China being the protecting power for North Korea."
],
[
"At the conclusion of World War II the Allied nations began the process of disarmament of Axis controlled regions.",
" Japan occupied Korea at this time and had been in control since 1910.",
" In 1945, the decision was made to have American Marines forces oversee Japanese surrender and disarmament south of the 38th parallel and the Soviet Union would facilitate the change of power to the north.",
" At the time there was no political motivation and seemed to be a logical and convenient plan of action.",
" The original agreement and intent was to create a unified and independent Korea out of the post Japanese occupation era.",
" Instead each side of the 38th parallel established its own government under the influence of the occupational country; the United States in South Korea and the Soviet Union in North Korea.",
" Both new Korean governments discredited the other and claimed to be the only legitimate political system.",
" Tensions between the North and South escalated and each side began to petition foreign powers for resources and support.",
" South Korea wanted weapons and supplies from Truman and the United States government while North Korea sought help from Stalin and the Soviet Union.",
" The United States was still war weary from the disruptive World War II campaign and refused South Korea's request for weapons and troops.",
" North Korea convinced the Soviet Union to supply them with the weapons and support they requested.",
" This decision coincided with the United States withdrawing the last remaining combat troops from South Korea.",
" North Korea saw its opportunity and attacked South Korean forces at the 38th parallel on June 25, 1950 and thus initiating the Korean War."
],
[
"Iran–North Korea relations (Korean: 이란-조선민주주의인민공화국 관계 ; Persian: روابط ایران و کرهی شمالی ) are described as being positive by official news agencies of the two countries.",
" Diplomatic relations picked up following the Iranian Revolution in 1979 and the establishment of an Islamic Republic.",
" Iran and North Korea pledge cooperation in educational, scientific, and cultural spheres.",
" Some media reports claim this cooperation extends to nuclear cooperation, though official U.S. government publications and academic studies have disputed this.",
" The United States has been greatly concerned by North Korea's arms deals with Iran, which started during the 1980s with North Korea acting as a third party in arms deals between the Communist bloc and Iran, as well as selling domestically produced weapons to Iran, and North Korea continues selling missile to Iran.",
" North Korea and Iran are the remaining two members of George W. Bush's \"Axis of evil\", which has led to many of the concerns regarding Iran–North Korea relations."
],
[
"Institute of Natural Science (INS) is a university located inside the region of the National Academy of Science in Pyongyang, North Korea.",
" As Kim Il-sung, a former leader of North Korea, emphasized the significance of education for gifted and talented students, INS originally started as a branch of Kim Il-sung University on January 17, 1962.",
" It was separated from Kim Il-sung University in 1985.",
" In South Korean mass media, this university is called \"KAIST of North Korea\".",
" Top students of natural sciences or engineering in North Korea study at this university supported totally by North Korean government.",
" Eighty percent of them is graduated from No.1 Middle Schools, which are science high schools for gifted and talented students in North Korea, and the rest thirty percent are medal winners in the national science (math, physics, chemistry, and biology) olympiads or national science quiz contests."
]
]
}
|
5a85d49f5542997175ce204f
|
The South Side Writers Group was a circle of African-American writers and poets formed in the 1930s which included an an American journalist, poet, political and labor movement activist and what?
|
businessman
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"South Side Writers Group",
"Frank Marshall Davis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"South Side Writers Group",
"Trade unions in Ecuador",
"Cesar Chavez Day",
"Frank Marshall Davis",
"Chicago Black Renaissance",
"Carl Minkley",
"Eva Valesh",
"Frances Nacke Noel",
"African-American literature",
"Satrio Arismunandar"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The South Side Writers Group (occasionally called South Side Writers' Group) was a circle of African-American writers and poets formed in the 1930s in Chicago, which included Richard Wright, Arna Bontemps, Margaret Walker, Fenton Johnson, Theodore Ward, Garfield Gordon, Frank Marshall Davis, Julius Weil, Dorothy Sutton, Russell Marshall, Robert Davis, Marion Perkins, Arthur Bland, Fern Gayden, and Alberta Sims .",
" Consisting of some twenty authors, the group championed the New Realism movement and Social realism.",
" The group met at the Abraham Lincoln Centre on South Cottage Grove Avenue near the Bronzeville District."
],
[
"Disunited and poorly organized for most of its history, trade unions in Ecuador developed only slowly and had only a marginal political impact.",
" Precise figures on unionization in the late 1980s were practically nonexistent, even within the unions themselves.",
" The organized labor movement in Ecuador was divided into four confederations and a number of independent federations.",
" At the local level, labor organizations also took the form of artisan guilds, cooperatives, and neighborhood associations.",
" In addition to representing only a minority of the workers in all sectors of employment (approximately one-fifth), the labor movement traditionally was weakened by rivalry and government repression.",
" Nevertheless, it had influence disproportionate to its numbers as a result of the concentration of trade unions in urban areas, mainly Quito and Guayaquil, its organizational power, and the political impact of strikes and demonstrations on governments that did not enjoy strong support."
],
[
"Cesar Chavez Day is a federal commemorative holiday in the U.S. by proclamation of President Obama in 2014.",
" On March 31 of each year, it celebrates the birth and legacy of the civil rights and labor movement activist Cesar Chavez."
],
[
"Frank Marshall Davis (December 31, 1905 – July 26, 1987) was an American journalist, poet, political and labor movement activist, and businessman."
],
[
"The Chicago Black Renaissance (also known as the Black Chicago Renaissance) was a creative movement that blossomed out of the Chicago Black Belt on the city's South Side and spanned the 1930s and 1940s before a transformation in art and culture in the mid-1950s through the turn of the century.",
" The movement included such famous African-American writers as Richard Wright, Margaret Walker, Gwendolyn Brooks, Arna Bontemps, and Lorraine Hansberry, as well as musicians Thomas A. Dorsey, Louis Armstrong, and Earl Hines.",
" During the Great Migration, which brought tens of thousands of African-Americans to Chicago's South Side, African-American writers, artists, and community leaders began promoting racial pride and a new black consciousness, similar to that of the Harlem Renaissance in New York City.",
" Unlike the Harlem Renaissance, the Chicago Black Renaissance did not receive the same amount of publicity on a national setting.",
" This was due to several factors, including the lower profile participants in the movement, the lack of wealthy patrons investing in the movement, and a geographical distance from New York as a publishing center."
],
[
"Carl Minkley (November 14, 1866 – July 26, 1937) was an interior decorator, housepainter, labor movement activist and Socialist Party of America politician from Milwaukee, Wisconsin who served two terms in the Wisconsin State Assembly (as well as being an alderman for the City of Milwaukee)."
],
[
"Eva McDonald Valesh (1866–1956) was an American journalist and labor rights activist.",
" Valesh was an activist for, and reported on conditions of laborers in Minnesota's garment factories.",
" She was also a speaker for the Knights of Labor movement and the National Farmer's Alliance."
],
[
"Frances Nacke Noel (January 5, 1873 – April 24, 1963) was a women’s labor activist and suffragette, and was known as \"the most eloquent female orator of Southern California\" in the early 20th century.",
" Nacke acted as one of the primary female labor and suffrage leaders in the Los Angeles labor movement.",
" She was one of the first \"progressive activists\" to tie to the suffragette movement to the labor movement, thereby achieving mutual goals of emancipation of both women and workers.",
" Through her oration and organization, Nacke was a key contributor to the passing of the suffrage movement in Los Angeles.",
" A large part of Nacke’s platform throughout her life was compromising the differences between class divisions in the labor movement."
],
[
"African-American literature is the body of literature produced in the United States by writers of African descent.",
" It begins with the works of such late 18th-century writers as Phillis Wheatley.",
" Before the high point of slave narratives, African-American literature was dominated by autobiographical spiritual narratives.",
" The genre known as slave narratives in the 19th century were accounts by people who had generally escaped from slavery, about their journeys to freedom and ways they claimed their lives.",
" The Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s was a great period of flowering in literature and the arts, influenced both by writers who came North in the Great Migration and those who were immigrants from Jamaica and other Caribbean islands.",
" African-American writers have been recognized by the highest awards, including the Nobel Prize to Toni Morrison.",
" Among the themes and issues explored in this literature are the role of African Americans within the larger American society, African-American culture, racism, slavery, and social equality.",
" African-American writing has tended to incorporate oral forms, such as spirituals, sermons, gospel music, blues, or rap."
],
[
"Satrio Arismunandar (born 1961) was a student movement activist from Indonesia.",
" He founded the Alliance of Independent Journalists (AJI) in 1994, as an organization that opposed the Suharto regime.",
" Its involvement in the labor movement led to him being forced to step down from the daily newspaper Kompas in 1995."
]
]
}
|
5add3fd45542990dbb2f7dfb
|
Who was the manager for the midfielder and second most capped player in the history of the Bosnia and Herzegovina national team, who won a Bundesliga title with an attacking lineup, which included strikers Edin Džeko and Grafite?
|
Felix Magath
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2008–09 VfL Wolfsburg season",
"2008–09 VfL Wolfsburg season",
"Zvjezdan Misimović",
"Zvjezdan Misimović"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bosnia and Herzegovina Ice Hockey Federation",
"List of international goals scored by Edin Džeko",
"Sergej Barbarez",
"Zvjezdan Misimović",
"Edin Džeko",
"2008–09 VfL Wolfsburg season",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina national football team",
"2007–08 VfL Wolfsburg season",
"Sabahudin Delalić",
"Bilino Polje Stadium"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ice Hockey Association of Bosnia and Herzegovina (HSBiH) (Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian: Hokejaški savez Bosne i Hercegovine; Хокејашки савез Босне и Херцеговине) is the governing body of ice hockey in Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" It is responsible for the Bosnia and Herzegovina Hockey League (BHL) and the Bosnia and Herzegovina national ice hockey team."
],
[
"Edin Džeko, a Bosnian association footballer, made his debut for Bosnia and Herzegovina in a 3–2 win over Turkey on 2 June 2007.",
" He also scored his first international goal in the match to level the scores at 2–2 in stoppage time of the first half.",
" As of 3 September 2017, he has scored 52 goals in 87 international appearances, making him Bosnia and Herzegovina's leading goalscorer."
],
[
"Sergej Barbarez (born 17 September 1971) is a Bosnian former professional footballer who played for several clubs in the German Bundesliga and the Bosnia and Herzegovina national team.",
" He is considered as one of the all-time great players of Hamburger SV where he scored 65 goals in 174 Bundesliga games.",
" Mainly used as a second striker, he has also played as an attacking midfielder or left winger."
],
[
"Zvjezdan Misimović (, ] ; born 5 June 1982) is a Bosnian former footballer who most notably played for Bayern Munich, VfL Wolfsburg, Galatasaray, Dynamo Moscow and Beijing Renhe as an attacking midfielder, during his active playing career.",
" Misimović is the second most capped player in the history of the Bosnia and Herzegovina national team, capped 84 times.",
" His 25 international goals also makes him his country's third top-goalscorer.",
" He represented Bosnia and Herzegovina at 2014 FIFA World Cup."
],
[
"Edin Džeko (] ; born 17 March 1986) is a Bosnian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Serie A club Roma and the Bosnia and Herzegovina national team, for which he is captain."
],
[
"VfL Wolfsburg won their first ever Bundesliga title during this season.",
" Manager Felix Magath formed an attacking lineup, which included strikers Edin Džeko and Grafite, the pair scoring 54 goals between them, much due to the help of attacking midfielder Zvjezdan Misimović's 20 assists."
],
[
"The Bosnia and Herzegovina national football team (Bosnian: \"Nogometna/Fudbalska reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine\"; Cyrillic: Ногометна/Фудбалска репрезентација Боснe и Херцеговинe); represents Bosnia and Herzegovina in association football and is governed by the Football Association of Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" Until 1992, Bosnian and Herzegovinian players were part of the Yugoslavia national football team."
],
[
"VfL Wolfsburg had their best ever season under new coach Felix Magath.",
" The double Bundesliga-winning coach from Bayern Munich improved the fortunes of Wolfsburg from a relegation-threatened side to a fifth place-finish.",
" This was just the start of a sensational ascent to the top of German football, culminating in a shock title win the season afterwards.",
" New signings Diego Benaglio, Josué, Grafite and Edin Džeko were all successful and played a big part in the resurgence."
],
[
"Sabahudin Delalić (born 17 August 1972 in Sarajevo) is a sitting volleyball player from Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" He is the current captain of the Bosnia and Herzegovina national team – ASOBiH.",
" He has won four medals at Summer Paralympics.",
" At the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, he won gold medal as well as at the 2012 London Games.",
" Also, he won silver medals at 2000 Summer Paralympics in Sydney and at 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, where he was also bearer of national flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina."
],
[
"Bilino Polje is the home football stadium of Bosnian Premier League football club NK Čelik from the city of Zenica in Bosnia and Herzegovina and one of two stadiums of the national football team of Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" It is also sometimes used for the Bosnia and Herzegovina national rugby union team as well."
]
]
}
|
5a8deb2055429917b4a5bcd8
|
How many people died in the famine that inspired the U.S. Commission on the Ukraine Famine?
|
7 million to 10 million
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"U.S. Commission on the Ukraine Famine",
"Holodomor"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kazakh famine of 1919–1922",
"Bengal famine of 1943",
"Chinese famine of 1928–30",
"Holodomor",
"Kazakhstan famine of 1932–1933",
"1998 Sudan famine",
"Indian famine of 1896–97",
"U.S. Commission on the Ukraine Famine",
"1921–22 famine in Tatarstan",
"Holodomor genocide question"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Kazakh famine of 1919–1922, also referred to as the Turkestan famine of 1919–1922, was a period of mass starvation and drought that took place in the Kirghiz ASSR (present-day Kazakhstan) and Turkestan ASSR as a result of war communism policy, in which 400,000 to 750,000 peasants died.",
" The event and was part of the greater Russian famine of 1921–22 that affected other parts of the USSR, in which up 5,000,000 people died in total."
],
[
"The Bengal famine of 1943-44 (Bengali: \"Pañcāśēra manwantara\") was a major famine in the Bengal province in British India during World War II.",
" An estimated 2.1 million people died in the famine, the deaths occurring first from starvation and then from diseases, which included cholera, malaria, smallpox, dysentery, and kala-azar.",
" Other factors, such as malnutrition, population displacement, unsanitary conditions, and lack of health care, further increased disease fatalities.",
" Millions were impoverished as the crisis overwhelmed large segments of the economy and social fabric, accelerating a trend toward economic inequality."
],
[
"The Chinese famine of 1928–1930 occurred as widespread drought hit Northwestern and Northern China, most notably in the provinces of Henan, Shaanxi and Gansu.",
" It was estimated that about 3 million people died in the famine.",
" The inefficiency of relief has been pointed out as a factor which aggravated the famine."
],
[
"The Holodomor (Ukrainian: Голодомо́р ) ; derived from морити голодом, \"to kill by starvation\"), also known as the Terror-Famine and Famine-Genocide in Ukraine, and—before the widespread use of the term \"Holodomor,\" and sometimes currently—also referred to as the Great Famine, and The Ukrainian Genocide of 1932–33 was a man-made famine in Soviet Ukraine in 1932 and 1933 that killed an officially estimated 7 million to 10 million people.",
" It was part of the wider Soviet famine of 1932–33, which affected the major grain-producing areas of the country."
],
[
"The Kazakhstan famine of 1932–1933, described as Kazakh catastrophe by Robert Conquest, was part of the Soviet famine of 1932–33.",
" While Ukraine was worst affected, the famine also spread to the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic's autonomous republic, Kazakhstan and other areas.",
" Kazakhs were most severely affected by the Soviet famine in terms of percentage of people who died (approximately 38%).",
" Around 1.5 million (or possibly as many as 2.0–2.3 million) people died in Kazakhstan of whom 1.3 million were ethnic Kazakhs."
],
[
"The famine in Sudan in 1998 was a humanitarian disaster caused mainly by human rights abuses, as well as drought and the failure of the international community to react to the famine risk with adequate speed.",
" The worst affected area was Bahr el Ghazal in southwestern Sudan.",
" In this region over 70,000 people died during the famine."
],
[
"The Indian famine of 1896–1897 was a famine that began in Bundelkhand, India, early in 1896 and spread to many parts of the country, including the United Provinces, the Central Provinces and Berar, Bihar, parts of the Bombay and Madras presidencies, and the Hissar district of the Punjab; in addition, the princely states of Rajputana, Central India Agency, and Hyderabad were affected by the famine.",
" All in all, during the two years, the famine affected an area of 307000 sqmi and a population of 69.5 million.",
" Although large-scale relief was offered throughout the famine-stricken regions in accordance with the Provisional Famine Code of 1883, the mortality, both from starvation and accompanying epidemics, was very high: approximately 1 million people are thought to have died as a result of the famine."
],
[
"The US Commission on the Ukraine Famine was a commission set up on December 13, 1985, “to conduct a study of the 1932-1933 Ukrainian Famine in order to expand the world’s knowledge of the famine and provide the American public with a better understanding of the Soviet system by revealing the Soviet role”.",
" Its findings were delivered to the US Congress on April 22, 1988."
],
[
"The 1921–1922 famine in Tatarstan was a period of mass starvation and drought that took place in the Tatar ASSR as a result of war communism policy, in which 500,000 to 2,000,000 peasants died.",
" The event was part of the greater Russian famine of 1921–22 that affected other parts of the USSR, in which up 5,000,000 people died in total.",
" According to Roman Serbyn, a professor of Russian and East European history, the Tatarstan famine was the first man-made famine in the Soviet Union and systematically targeted ethnic minorities such as Volga Tatars and Volga Germans."
],
[
"The Holodomor genocide question consists of the attempts to determine whether the Holodomor, the catastrophic man-made famine of 1933 that killed 7 to 10 million people in Ukraine, was an ethnic genocide or an unintended result of the \"Soviet regime's re-direction of already drought-reduced grain supplies to attain economic and political goals.\"",
" The event is recognized as a crime against humanity by the European Parliament, and a genocide in Ukraine, while the Russian Federation considers it part of the wider Soviet famine of 1932–33 and corresponding famine relief effort.",
" The debate among historians is ongoing and there is no international consensus among scholars or governments on whether the Soviet policies that caused the famine fall under the legal definition of genocide."
]
]
}
|
5a8eeebf55429917b4a5be46
|
The Diocese of Syracuse is headquartered in what county?
|
Onondaga County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Roman Catholic Diocese of Syracuse",
"Syracuse, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of churches in the Diocese of London",
"Christian Brothers Academy (DeWitt, New York)",
"Horatio Nelson White",
"Episcopal Diocese of Ohio",
"Episcopal Church in Minnesota",
"Roman Catholic Diocese of Syracuse",
"Episcopal Diocese of Tennessee",
"Jennifer Baskerville-Burrows",
"Roman Catholic Diocese of Buffalo",
"Syracuse, New York"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Anglican Diocese of London forms part of the Province of Canterbury in England.",
" Historically the diocese covered a large area north of the River Thames, and bordered the dioceses of Norwich and Lincoln to the north and west.",
" The present diocese covers 177 square miles (458 km²), and 17 London boroughs, covering most of Greater London north of the Thames and west of the River Lea.",
" This area covers nearly all of the historic county of Middlesex, and includes the City of London in which lies its cathedral, St Paul's as well as encompassing Spelthorne, formerly in Middlesex but presently part of Surrey.",
" Essex formed part of the Diocese until 1846 when it became part of the Diocese of Chelmsford.",
" The diocese is divided into five episcopal areas each of which (except the central one) is the particular responsibility of one of the diocese's suffragan bishops.",
" It is further divided into archdeaconries and rural deaneries, as shown below."
],
[
"Christian Brothers Academy (CBA) is a private, Catholic college preparatory school in suburban Syracuse, New York run by the Brothers of the Christian Schools, founded by St. John Baptist de La Salle.",
" Located within the Roman Catholic Diocese of Syracuse, the school has roughly 750 students in grades seven through twelve.",
" It was founded in 1900 by the Christian Brothers, who still run the school, though most of the teachers are laity.",
" In 1960, it moved from its original site on Willow Street in Downtown Syracuse to its current location in suburban Dewitt on Randall Road.",
" CBA was a boys only school until September 1987.",
" CBA opened its doors to girls after Syracuse's all-girls school The Franciscan Academy closed and many of those parents actively lobbied to have CBA accept female students."
],
[
"Horatio Nelson White (February 8, 1814 – 1892) was an American architect based out of Syracuse, New York and became one of New York State's most prominent architects from about 1865 to 1880.",
" White designed many homes, armories, churches, and public buildings throughout Syracuse in Central New York, including the Hall of Languages at Syracuse University, the Oswego County Court House, Syracuse High School, the Weiting Block in Syracuse, Oswego's City Hall, and more."
],
[
"The Episcopal Diocese of Ohio is a diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America comprising the northern 48 counties of the state of Ohio.",
" Established in 1818, it was the first diocese of the Episcopal Church to be established outside the original 13 colonies and presently consists of 95 parishes, with a membership of almost 19,000 individuals.",
" The diocese was contiguous with the state of Ohio, but was split into two dioceses in 1875, largely over liturgical and theological differences: The Episcopal Diocese of Ohio, which retained the original name, and the Diocese of Southern Ohio headquartered in Cincinnati.",
" It is one of 15 dioceses that make up the Province of the Midwest (Province 5)."
],
[
"The Episcopal Church in Minnesota, also known as the Episcopal Diocese of Minnesota, is a diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America which has jurisdiction over all of Minnesota, except Clay County, which is in the Episcopal Diocese of North Dakota.",
" It is in Province VI and its offices are in Minneapolis.",
" It has two cathedrals: the Cathedral of Our Merciful Saviour in Faribault and St. Mark's Episcopal Cathedral in Minneapolis.",
" As of December 2013, there were 20,964 members.",
" It has 110 faith communities (this includes 105 churches and the organizations Episcopal Homes of Minnesota, the Episcopal House of Prayer, The Sheltering Arms Foundation, Breck School, and Shattuck-St.",
" Mary’s School).",
" It affiliated with the Minnesota Council of Churches, The Joint Religious Legislative Coalition, and The Resource Center for Churches.",
" Henry Benjamin Whipple was the first bishop of the Episcopal Church in Minnesota.",
" Brian Prior is the current bishop.",
" The Diocese of Duluth was established as a Missionary Diocese from the Diocese of Minnesota in 1895 and was merged back into the Diocese of Minnesota on May 24, 1955."
],
[
"The Diocese of Syracuse is a Catholic diocese headquartered in Syracuse, New York, United States.",
" The current bishop is the Most Rev. Robert J. Cunningham.",
" The Roman Catholic Diocese of Syracuse includes 237,546 Catholics residing in seven counties of Central and South Central New York State.",
" The seven counties are Broome, Chenango, Cortland, Madison, Oneida, Onondaga and Oswego."
],
[
"The Episcopal Diocese of Tennessee is the diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America that covers roughly Middle Tennessee.",
" A single diocese spanned the entire state until 1982, when the Episcopal Diocese of West Tennessee was created; the Diocese of Tennessee was again split in 1985 when the Episcopal Diocese of East Tennessee was formed.",
" It is headquartered in Nashville, Tennessee."
],
[
"Jennifer Lynn Baskerville-Burrows is an American Anglican bishop in the Episcopal Church.",
" In October 2016, she was elected bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Indianapolis, and she was consecrated on April 29, 2017.",
" She is the first African-American woman to be elected a diocesan bishop.",
" Prior to her consecration, she served as Director of Networking in the Diocese of Chicago.",
" Previously, she was a priest in the Episcopal Diocese of Central New York, the Episcopal Diocese of Newark, and the Episcopal Diocese of California.",
" In addition to her parish ministry, she has been Director of Alumni and Church Relations at Church Divinity School of the Pacific and a chaplain to Syracuse University."
],
[
"The Diocese of Buffalo is a Roman Catholic diocese headquartered in Buffalo, New York, United States.",
" It is included in the province of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, in the Roman Rite.",
" The Buffalo Diocese includes eight counties in Western New York State.",
" The Catholic population is nearly 700,000.",
" The Diocese is divided into more than 150 parishes, which also include churches, schools, convents, seminaries, hospitals, and colleges.",
" The Buffalo Diocese was established in 1847.",
" From the Buffalo Diocese, the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rochester was created in 1868.",
" The Most Reverend Richard Joseph Malone became the 14th bishop of the Buffalo Diocese, August 10, 2012."
],
[
"Syracuse ( ) is a city in, and the county seat of, Onondaga County, New York, in the United States.",
" It is the largest U.S. city with the name \"Syracuse\", and is the fifth most populous city in the state of New York following New York City, Buffalo, Rochester, and Yonkers.",
" At the 2010 census, the city population was 145,252, and its metropolitan area had a population of 662,577.",
" It is the economic and educational hub of Central New York, a region with over a million inhabitants.",
" Syracuse is also well-provided with convention sites, with a downtown convention complex.",
" Syracuse was named after the original Greek city Syracuse (Siracusa in Italian), a city on the eastern coast of the Italian island of Sicily."
]
]
}
|
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