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dict | context
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5ab98d8a554299131ca42375
|
Are both pieces The Immortal Hour and L'incoronazione di Poppea an opera?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Immortal Hour",
"L'incoronazione di Poppea"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gregory Reinhart",
"Ulrik Cold",
"Francesco Sacrati",
"Ottone in villa",
"L'incoronazione di Poppea",
"L'incoronazione di Dario (Perti)",
"L'incoronazione di Poppea discography",
"Teatro Santi Giovanni e Paolo",
"Lost operas by Claudio Monteverdi",
"The Immortal Hour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gregory Reinhart (born June 18, 1951 in Pavilion, New York) is an American bass opera singer.",
" He is noted for an extremely wide repertory which ranges from early music to the world premieres of several contemporary operas including Lowell Liebermann's \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\", Philippe Manoury's \"K..",
".\"",
", and Pascal Dusapin's \"Perelà, uomo di fumo\".",
" He has been praised in \"The Metropolitan Opera Guide to Recorded Opera\" for his performance in Monteverdi's \"L'Incoronazione di Poppea\" as one of the finest Senecas on record with \"a magnificent bass voice: firm and clear throughout its wide range\"."
],
[
"Ulrik Thesrup Cold (born 15 May 1939, Copenhagen – died 13 October 2010, Copenhagen) was a Danish operatic bass.",
" In 1963 he made his professional opera debut at the Royal Danish Theatre (RDT) as Seneca in Claudio Monteverdi's \"L'incoronazione di Poppea\".",
" He was active at the RDT for the next several decades and served as the director of the RDT from 1975-1977."
],
[
"Francesco Sacrati (17 September 1605 in Parma, Italy – 20 May 1650 in Modena, Italy) was an Italian composer of the Baroque era, who played an important role in the early history of opera.",
" He wrote for the Teatro Novissimo in Venice as well as touring his operas throughout Italy.",
" His most famous piece is \"La finta pazza\" (\"The Feigned Madwoman\", 1641), said to be the first opera ever performed in France (in 1645).",
" The manuscript of this work was long thought to be lost but a touring edition of the manuscript was discovered by musicologist Lorenzo Bianconi in 1984.",
" Some of the music bears striking similarities to the score of Monteverdi's \"L'incoronazione di Poppea\", prompting scholars to speculate that Sacrati had a part in composing the surviving version of that opera.",
" The United States premiere of \"La finta pazza\", and first performance outside Europe, occurred in April 2010 at Yale University."
],
[
"Ottone in villa (\"Otho at his villa\", RV 729) is an opera in three acts by Antonio Vivaldi to an Italian libretto by Domenico Lalli (the pseudonym of Sebastiano Biancardi).",
" It was Vivaldi's first opera and premiered on 17 May 1713 at the Teatro delle Grazie in Vicenza.",
" Lalli's pastoral drama is set in ancient Rome and was a condensed adaptation of Francesco Maria Piccioli's satirical libretto for Carlo Pallavicino's opera \"Messalina\" (1679).",
" However, Lalli changed several of the characters in Piccioli's libretto.",
" Messalina became an invented character, Cleonilla.",
" Emperor Claudius became another Roman emperor, Otho (Ottone), who had already appeared as a protagonist in Monteverdi's \"L'incoronazione di Poppea\" (1642) and in Handel's \"Agrippina\" (1709)."
],
[
"L'incoronazione di Poppea (SV 308, \"The Coronation of Poppaea\") is an Italian opera by Claudio Monteverdi, with a libretto by Giovanni Francesco Busenello, first performed at the Teatro Santi Giovanni e Paolo in Venice during the 1643 carnival season.",
" One of the first operas to use historical events and people, it describes how Poppaea, mistress of the Roman emperor Nero, is able to achieve her ambition and be crowned empress.",
" The opera was revived in Naples in 1651, but was then neglected until the rediscovery of the score in 1888, after which it became the subject of scholarly attention in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.",
" Since the 1960s, the opera has been performed and recorded many times."
],
[
"L'incoronazione di Dario (\"The Coronation of Darius\") is an opera in three acts composed by Giacomo Antonio Perti to a libretto by Adriano Morselli (revised by Giorgio Maria Raparini).",
" It premiered on January 13, 1686 at the Teatro Malvezzi in Bologna.",
" Morselli originally wrote the libretto for Domenico Freschi's opera \"Dario\" which premiered at the Teatro San Angelo in Venice in 1685.",
" Other later uses of the libretto include Giuseppe Aldrovandini's 1705 \"L'incoronazione di Dario\" (with the libretto revised by Andrea del Pò) and Vivaldi's 1717 \"L'incoronazione di Dario\" (with the libretto revised by an unknown author)."
],
[
"These lists show the audio and visual recordings of L'incoronazione di Poppea by Claudio Monteverdi.",
" The opera was premiered in Venice in 1642-43, but after a 1651 revival in Naples it remained unperformed for 250 years.",
" It began to enter the general opera repertory in the 1960s, and thereafter was increasingly performed in leading opera houses and festivals."
],
[
"The Teatro Santi Giovanni e Paolo (often written as Teatro SS.",
" Giovanni e Paolo) was a theatre and opera house in Venice located on the Calle della Testa, and takes its name from the nearby Basilica of Santi Giovanni e Paolo, Venice.",
" Built by the Grimani family in 1638, in its heyday it was considered the most beautiful and comfortable theatre in the city.",
" The theatre played an important role in the development of opera and saw the premieres of several works by Francesco Cavalli, as well as Monteverdi's \"Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria\" and \"L'incoronazione di Poppea\"."
],
[
"The Italian composer Claudio Monteverdi (1567–1643), in addition to a large output of church music and madrigals, wrote prolifically for the stage.",
" His theatrical works were written between 1604 and 1643 and included ten operas, of which three—\"L'Orfeo\" (1607), \"Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria\" (1640) and \"L'incoronazione di Poppea\" (1643)—have survived with their music and librettos intact.",
" In the case of the other seven operas, the music has disappeared almost entirely, although some of the librettos exist.",
" The loss of these works, written during a critical period of early opera history, has been much regretted by commentators and musicologists."
],
[
"The Immortal Hour is an opera by English composer Rutland Boughton.",
" Boughton adapted his own libretto from the works of Fiona MacLeod, a pseudonym of writer William Sharp."
]
]
}
|
5a7144055542994082a3e724
|
What group owns the hotel that is set to be demolished in 2020?
|
Jardine Matheson Group
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mandarin Oriental Manila",
"Mandarin Oriental Manila",
"Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"TUI Group",
"Groupe L'Avenir",
"Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group",
"En+ Group",
"Mandarin Oriental Manila",
"Terren Peizer",
"Naumi Hospitality",
"Tsogo Sun",
"Thomas Cook Group",
"Sun TV Network"
],
"sentences": [
[
"TUI Group (German: \"TUI (Touristik Union International) Aktiengesellschaft\" ) is a multinational travel and tourism company headquartered in Hanover, Germany.",
" It is the largest leisure, travel and tourism company in the world, and owns travel agencies, hotels, airlines, cruise ships and retail stores.",
" The group owns six European airlines - the largest holiday fleet in Europe - and nine tour operators based in Europe."
],
[
"Groupe L'Avenir is a media group of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.",
" The company was founded in 1994 by Pius Mwabilu Mbayu, who remains today as its CEO.",
" The group owns several media companies, and owns freight companies in the DRC and in South Africa.",
" The group is based in Kinshasa."
],
[
"Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group (MOHG; ), a member of the Jardine Matheson Group, is an international hotel investment and management group with luxury hotels, resorts and residences in Asia, Europe and the Americas."
],
[
"En+ Group is a Russian energy-related company controlled by Oleg Deripaska.",
" En+ Group owns a controlling interest in United Company RUSAL, owns the largest independent Russian power producer EuroSibEnergo, and is a supplier of ferromolybdenum as well as significant coal assets and logistics business.",
" It reported revenues of $15.3 billion in 2011."
],
[
"Mandarin Oriental Manila was a hotel along Makati Avenue in Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines managed by the Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group and was designed by National Artist Leandro Locsin.",
" The old building is under demolition stage and a replacement nearby is set to open in 2020."
],
[
"Terren Scott Peizer dubbed the \"Zelig of Wall Street\" is currently the Chairman of his personal Los Angeles-based investment company, Acuitas Group Holdings (AGH), which in turn owns 100% of Crede Capital Group (CCG) which invests in public companies, and provides growth capital to small and medium-sized enterprises.",
" Since its inception in June 2009, CCG has provided companies with capital commitments and funding in excess of $1.2 Billion.",
" Besides its ownership of Crede Capital, Acuitas Group owns 72% of Catasys, Inc., a provider of proprietary big data based analytics and predictive modeling driven behavioral health management services for health plans; and owns 100% of NeurMedix, Inc., a biotech company that develops and commercializes disease modifying small molecules to treat neuro-degenerative diseases, such as Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, Migraine disease, Huntington’s disease, ALS, MS, Epilepsy, Traumatic Brain Injury, and Retina disease.",
" Peizer is Founder, Chairman of the three Acuitas companies, and is CEO of Catasys, Inc. and Crede Capital Group.",
" Having developed a bioscience and healthcare expertise, Peizer’s Crede Capital became the largest shareholder in 22nd Century Group, Inc., a public company that is commercializing bio-plant technology to harm-reduce tobacco, creating very low nicotine and very low tar tobacco products which affect levels of addiction and cancer causing carcinogens.",
" On October 1, 2015 New England Journal of Medicine published a landmark study on the company’s very low nicotine spectrum cigarettes.",
" In October 2014, Peizer and 22nd Century formed a JV to commercialize the company’s products in China with China National Tobacco Company, the largest tobacco company in the world and the largest monopoly in China.",
" China represents over 50% of the worldwide tobacco market."
],
[
"Naumi Hospitality is a hotel owner, operator and property chain, headquartered in Singapore.",
" The group is a subsidiary of Hind Development and was founded by Surya Jhunjhnuwala.",
" The hotel group owns a number of hotels in Singapore, Australia and New Zealand."
],
[
"Tsogo Sun is a South African hotel, gaming and entertainment group.",
" As of June 2014, the group owns 92 hotels in Africa, Seychelles and the Middle East, 14 gaming and entertainment destinations and over 250 conferencing and banqueting facilities.",
" It is the largest listed hotel and tourism company in South Africa."
],
[
"Thomas Cook Group plc is a British global travel company listed on the London Stock Exchange.",
" It was formed on 19 June 2007 by the merger of Thomas Cook AG, itself the successor to Thomas Cook & Son, and MyTravel Group plc.",
" It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.",
" The group owns a number of tour operators, as well as airlines based in the United Kingdom, Germany, Belgium and Scandinavia.",
" Thomas Cook also owns the booking website Hotels4u."
],
[
"Sun TV Network Limited is an Indian mass media company headquartered in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.",
" It is a part of Sun Group and is Asia's largest TV network.",
" Established on 13 April 1992 by Kalanidhi Maran, it owns a variety of television channels and radio stations in multiple languages.",
" Its flagship channel is Sun TV, which was the first fully privately owned Tamil channel in India.",
" Sun Group owns Hyderabad-based IPL team Sunrisers Hyderabad since 2012."
]
]
}
|
5ae4d1dc55429913cc204515
|
Were both Heavyweights and The Bears and I directed by Steven Brill?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Heavyweights",
"The Bears and I"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ready to Rumble",
"Late Last Night (film)",
"Steven Brill (director)",
"Without a Paddle",
"Little Nicky",
"Mr. Deeds",
"Steven Brill (journalist)",
"The Do-Over",
"Heavyweights",
"The Bears and I"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ready to Rumble is a 2000 American buddy comedy film directed by Brian Robbins and written by Steven Brill, which is based on Turner Broadcasting's now defunct professional wrestling promotion, World Championship Wrestling (WCW).",
" The movie draws its title from ring announcer Michael Buffer's catchphrase, \"Let's get ready to rumble!\"",
" The movie features many wrestlers from WCW.",
" Some countries such as Finland, Australia, and Japan were only able to see direct-to-video premiere releases of this film."
],
[
"Late Last Night is a 1999 television film directed and written by Steven Brill.",
" The film stars Emilio Estevez and Steven Weber and also features cameo appearances by Allen Covert and Kelly Monaco."
],
[
"Steven Brill (born May 27, 1962) is an American actor, film producer, director, and screenwriter.",
" He directed and co-wrote \"Little Nicky\" and directed \"Mr. Deeds\", \"Without A Paddle\", \"Heavyweights\" and \"Drillbit Taylor\".",
" He has had cameo roles in all three \"Mighty Ducks\" movies, and appeared in \"The Wedding Singer\", \"Mr. Deeds\" and \"Knocked Up\", although his role in the latter has been miscredited to Judd Apatow.",
" He also appeared as the Barfly in \"Sex, Lies, and Videotape\"."
],
[
"Without a Paddle is a 2004 American comedy film directed by Steven Brill, written by Jay Leggett and Mitch Rouse, and based on a story by Harris Goldberg, Tom Nursall, and Fred Wolf.",
" The film stars Seth Green, Matthew Lillard, Dax Shepard, Ethan Suplee, and Burt Reynolds.",
" It tells the story of three reunited childhood friends going on a trip up a remote river in order to search for the loot of long-lost airplane hijacker D. B. Cooper."
],
[
"Little Nicky is a 2000 American comedy film directed by Steven Brill.",
" It stars Adam Sandler as Nicky, one of Satan's three sons as he attempts to save his father and prevent his brothers from taking over Earth."
],
[
"Mr. Deeds is a 2002 American comedy film directed by Steven Brill and starring Adam Sandler and Winona Ryder.",
" The movie is a remake of the 1936 Frank Capra film \"Mr. Deeds Goes to Town\", and also stars Peter Gallagher, John Turturro, Allen Covert and Steve Buscemi.",
" The movie was produced by Happy Madison and New Line Cinema and was distributed by Columbia Pictures."
],
[
"Steven Brill (born August 22, 1950) is an American lawyer and journalist-entrepreneur.",
" Brill's most recent reporting and book is concerned with healthcare costs."
],
[
"The Do-Over is a 2016 American action comedy film directed by Steven Brill, and written by Kevin Barnett and Chris Pappas.",
" It stars Adam Sandler and David Spade.",
" The film is the second in a four-film deal between Sandler and Netflix.",
" The film was released worldwide on Netflix on May 27, 2016."
],
[
"Heavyweights is a 1995 American comedy-drama film directed by Steven Brill and written by Brill with Judd Apatow.",
" The film centers around a fat camp for kids that is taken over by a fitness guru named Tony Perkis (Ben Stiller)."
],
[
"The Bears and I is a 1974 American drama film directed by Bernard McEveety and written by John Whedon.",
" The film stars Patrick Wayne, Chief Dan George, Andrew Duggan, Michael Ansara and Robert Pine.",
" The film was released on July 31, 1974, by Buena Vista Distribution."
]
]
}
|
5ac11b245542992a796dedf2
|
Were United States v. Nixon and Kent v. Dulles both Supreme Court cases?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"United States v. Nixon",
"Kent v. Dulles"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Evans v. Jordan",
"United States v. Barker",
"Stephen Halbrook",
"Criminal law in the Marshall Court",
"United States v. Nixon",
"United States v. Hamilton",
"Criminal law in the Waite Court",
"Same-sex marriage in the Sixth Circuit",
"Hollingsworth v. Perry",
"Kent v. Dulles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Evans v. Jordan, 13 U.S. 199 (1815) , was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that someone who had copied a patented invention after the patent had expired, and before the patent was restored by a private bill, would be liable for damages for patent infringement for any use continuing after the patent was restored.",
" It was the second published Supreme Court decision on patent law, and the first of four Supreme Court cases dealing with the Oliver Evans flour mill patent.",
" Like other Supreme Court patent cases prior to \"Evans v. Eaton\", however, this case did not deal with substantive patent law, but only with issues of statutory construction and infringement liability."
],
[
"United States v. Barker, 15 U.S. 395 (1817), was a case decided by the United States Supreme Court upholding the common law tradition that private citizens may not demand costs from the federal government.",
" The case involved a motion for costs filed against the United States Government and resolved the previously unanswered question of whether courts could award costs against the United States federal government.",
" The Court's opinion read, in its entirety, \"[t]he United States never pay costs.\"",
" Jurists have remarked that Chief Justice John Marshall's six-word opinion is one of the shortest Supreme Court cases ever written."
],
[
"Stephen P. Halbrook is a Senior Fellow at the Independent Institute and an author and lawyer known for his litigation on behalf of the National Rifle Association.",
" He has written extensively about the original meanings of the Second Amendment and the Fourteenth Amendment (the latter as applied to Second Amendment rights).",
" He has argued and won three cases before the US Supreme Court: \"Printz v. United States\", \"United States v. Thompson-Center Arms Company\", and \"Castillo v. United States\".",
" He has also written briefs in many other cases, including the Supreme Court cases \"Small v. United States\" (pertaining to the Gun Control Act of 1968) and \"McDonald v. Chicago\".",
" In \"District of Columbia v. Heller\", he wrote a brief on behalf of the majority of both houses of Congress.",
" More broadly, his decades of research on the Second Amendment contributed to the intellectual foundation of the \"Heller\" decision.",
" He has written many books and articles on the topic of gun control, some of which have been cited in Supreme Court opinions (\"Heller\", \"McDonald\", \"Printz v. United States\").",
" He has testified before congress on multiple occasions.",
" Halbrook’s most important scholarly contribution, however, was the book \"That Every Man Be Armed\", originally published in 1986.",
" The book was the most thorough analysis of the legal history and original intent of the Second Amendment."
],
[
"The Marshall Court (1801–1835) heard forty-one criminal law cases, slightly more than one per year.",
" Among such cases are \"United States v. Simms\" (1803), \"United States v. More\" (1805), \"Ex parte Bollman\" (1807), \"United States v. Hudson\" (1812), \"Cohens v. Virginia\" (1821), \"United States v. Perez\" (1824), \"Worcester v. Georgia\" (1832), and \"United States v. Wilson\" (1833)."
],
[
"United States v. Nixon, 418 U.S. 683 (1974), was a landmark United States Supreme Court decision which resulted in a unanimous 8–0 ruling against President Richard Nixon, ordering him to deliver presidential tape recordings and other subpoenaed materials to the District Court.",
" Issued on July 24, 1974, the ruling was important to the late stages of the Watergate scandal, when there was an ongoing impeachment process against Richard Nixon.",
" \"United States v. Nixon\" is considered a crucial precedent limiting the power of any U.S. president to claim executive privilege."
],
[
"United States v. Hamilton, 3 U.S. 17 (1795) , was a United States Supreme Court case in which a defendant committed on a charge of treason was released on bail, despite having been imprisoned upon a warrant of committal by a district court judge.",
" The Judiciary Act of 1789 stated that \"upon all arrests in criminal cases, bail shall be admitted, except where the punishment may be death, in which cases it shall not be admitted but by the supreme or a circuit court, or by a justice of the supreme court, or a judge of a district court, who shall exercise their discretion therein, regarding the nature and circumstances of the offence, and of the evidence, and the usages of law.\"",
" Ordinarily, habeas corpus was used to release prisoners held by the judgment of the executive, but not for those who commitment had been authorized by a court order.",
" Hamilton's attorney argued that the district court judge did not hold a hearing before issuing a warrant for his commitment to jail and that the affidavits alleging treasonous activity were weak, while the government urged that the Judiciary Act did not give the Supreme Court the jurisdiction to review the district court's decision unless there was new information or misconduct.",
" The Supreme Court set bail, but without addressing either attorney's arguments."
],
[
"During the tenure of Morrison Waite as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (March 4, 1874 through March 23, 1888), the Supreme Court heard an unprecedented volume and frequency of criminal cases.",
" In just fourteen years, the Court heard 106 criminal cases, almost as many cases as the Supreme Court had heard in the period from its creation to the appointment of Waite as Chief Justice.",
" Notable cases include \"United States v. Cruikshank\" (1875), \"United States v. Reese\" (1875), \"Reynolds v. United States\" (1878), \"Wilkerson v. Utah\" (1879), the \"Trade-Mark Cases\" (1879), \"Strauder v. West Virginia\" (1880), \"Pace v. Alabama\" (1883), \"United States v. Harris\" (1883), \"Ex parte Crow Dog\" (1883), \"Hurtado v. California\" (1884), \"Clawson v. United States\" (1885), \"Yick Wo v. Hopkins\" (1886), \"United States v. Kagama\" (1886), \"Ker v. Illinois\" (1886), and \"Mugler v. Kansas\" (1887)."
],
[
"On April 28, 2015, the Supreme Court of the United States heard oral arguments for \"Obergefell v. Hodges\" (Ohio), which was consolidated with three other same-sex marriage cases from the other states in the Sixth Circuit: \"Tanco v. Haslam\" (Tennessee), \"DeBoer v. Snyder\" (Michigan), \"Bourke v. Beshear\" (Kentucky).",
" On June 26, 2015 the Supreme Court reversed the Sixth Circuit's decision, paving the way for same-sex marriage to become legal in those states, and setting a precedent for the entire nation.",
" All four states complied with the ruling the same day it was issued before the mandate was actually issued.",
" Every state in the circuit had a district court ruling against their states' ban, but they were eventually stayed pending appeal.",
" The Sixth Circuit consists of Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and Tennessee.",
" On August 6, 2014, the Sixth Circuit heard oral arguments for same-sex marriage cases from each state within the circuit.",
" On November 6, 2014, the Sixth Circuit in a split 2-1 decision, upheld the states' same-sex marriage bans, reversing the district courts' rulings that struck them down.",
" The Sixth Circuit was the first and only circuit court since the landmark ruling \"United States v. Windsor\" to uphold the constitutionality of states' same-sex marriage bans which caused a circuit split."
],
[
"Hollingsworth v. Perry refers to a series of United States federal court cases that legalized same-sex marriage in the State of California.",
" The case began in 2009 in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, which found that banning same-sex marriage violates equal protection under the law.",
" This decision overturned ballot initiative Proposition 8, which had banned same-sex marriage.",
" After the State of California refused to defend Proposition 8, the official sponsors of Proposition 8 intervened and appealed to the Supreme Court.",
" The case was litigated during the governorships of both Arnold Schwarzenegger and Jerry Brown, and was thus known as Perry v. Schwarzenegger and Perry v. Brown, respectively.",
" As \"Hollingsworth v. Perry\", it eventually reached the United States Supreme Court, which held that, in line with prior precedent, the official sponsors of a ballot initiative measure did not have Article III standing to appeal an adverse federal court ruling when the state refused to do so."
],
[
"Kent v. Dulles, 357 U.S. 116 (1958) , was a landmark United States Supreme Court case on the right to travel and passport restrictions as they relate to First Amendment free speech rights.",
" It was the first case in which the U.S. Supreme Court made a distinction between the constitutionally protected substantive due process \"freedom of movement\" and the \"right to travel abroad\" (subsequently characterized as \"right to international travel\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac11bf7554299294b21909e
|
P. V. Sindhu and Saina Nehwal are the only two Indian athletes to win an Olympic medal in which sport?
|
badminton
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"P. V. Sindhu",
"P. V. Sindhu",
"Saina Nehwal"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hyderabad HotShots",
"Abeer Abdelrahman",
"Awadhe Warriors",
"Marija Ulitina",
"Untitled Saina Nehwal Biopic",
"Saina Nehwal",
"Olympic medal table",
"P. V. Sindhu",
"India For Sports",
"1960 Summer Olympics medal table"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hyderabad Hotshots was a badminton franchise team representing the city of Hyderabad in the Indian Badminton League(IBL).",
" The team was one of the six franchises in the inaugural IBL 2013.",
" The franchise was owned by Andhra Pradesh’s multi business group PVP Ventures.",
" The primary home ground of Hyderabad Hotshots was Gachibowli Indoor Stadium in Hyderabad.",
" Hyderabad Hotshots was captained by Indian shuttler Saina Nehwal and coached by Rajendra."
],
[
"Abeer Abdelrahman Khalil Mahmoud (born 13 June 1992) is an Egyptian weightlifter.",
" She was born in Alexandria, Egypt.",
" She competed at the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics in the -69 kg and -75 kg weight categories, respectively, and finished in fifth place at both Games.",
" In 2016, Abdelrahman retroactively became the first Egyptian woman to win an Olympic medal when the original gold, silver, and bronze medal winners were disqualified due to doping.",
" Abdelrahman is now the silver medal winner for the 75 kg event in the 2012 Summer Olympics, coming second to Spain's Lidia Velentin.",
" The first Egyptian woman to receive her Olympic medal on the podium was Sara Ahmed for her bronze medal performance in the women's 69 kg at the 2016 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Awadhe Warriors is a badminton team owned by Sahara Adventure Sports Limited a group company of Sahara India for the Premier Badminton League (PBL).",
" The team's home ground is Babu Banarasi Das Indoor Stadium, Lucknow.",
" The team is captained by Indian badminton player Saina Nehwal, and coached by Muhammad Hafiz Hashim, a Malaysian player."
],
[
"Marija Ulitina (born 5 November 1991) is a badminton player from Ukraine and the National Champion of Ukraine.",
" She represented Ukraine in the 2016 Summer Olympics and proceeded to the knockout round after defeating the former world number one Saina Nehwal of India and Lohaynny Vicente of Brazil in the group stage."
],
[
"Untitled Saina Nehwal Biopic is an upcoming 2018 sports biopic based on the former World's no.1 Badminton Player, \"Saina Nehwal\".",
" The character of Saina Nehwal is portrayed by Bollywood Actress Shraddha Kapoor.",
" The movie is directed by Amole Gupte and produced by Bhushan Kumar and Krishan Kumar under the banner of T-Series."
],
[
"Saina Nehwal ( ; born 17 March 1990) is an Indian professional badminton singles player.",
" She is one of the greatest players of her time.",
" Nehwal, the former world no. 1 has won over twenty one international titles, which include ten Superseries titles.",
" Although she reached to the world no. 2 ranking in 2009, it was only in 2015 that she was able to attain the world no. 1 ranking.",
" And thereby becoming the only female player from India and overall the second Indian player – after Prakash Padukone – to achieve this feat.",
" She has represented India three times in the Olympics, winning bronze medal in her second appearance."
],
[
"The Olympic medal table is a method of sorting the medal placements of countries in the modern-day Olympics and Paralympics.",
" The International Olympic Committee (IOC) does not officially recognize a ranking of participating countries at the Olympic Games.",
" Nevertheless, the IOC does publish medal tallies for information purposes, showing the total number of Olympic medals earned by athletes representing each country's respective National Olympic Committee.",
" The convention used by the IOC is to sort by the number of gold medals the athletes from a country have earned.",
" In the event of a tie in the number of gold medals, the number of silver medals is taken into consideration, and then the number of bronze medals.",
" If two countries have an equal number of gold, silver, and bronze medals, they are ordered in the table alphabetically by their IOC country code."
],
[
"Pusarla Venkata Sindhu (born 5 July 1995) is an Indian professional badminton player, who is currently world no 2 in the BWF World Ranking.",
" At the 2016 Summer Olympics, she became the first Indian woman to win an Olympic silver medal.",
" She is one of the two Indian badminton players to ever win an Olympic medal – other being Saina Nehwal.",
" She was also a silver medalist at the 2017 BWF World Championships and, in 2017, became first Indian ever to win Korea Open Super Series."
],
[
"India For Sports is a crowd funding platform for Indian athletes.",
" It was incepted in June, 2014 to help Indian athletes with funding.",
" It is running 6 fund raising campaigns for athletes in individual sports disciplines such as athletics, table tennis and wrestling."
],
[
"The 1960 Summer Olympics medal table is a list of National Olympic Committees ranked by the number of medals won during the 1960 Summer Olympics, held in Rome, Italy from August 25 to September 11, 1960.",
" A total of 5,338 athletes from 83 countries participated in these Games, competing in 150 events in 17 sports.",
" The bronze medal Iraq's Abdul Wahid Aziz won in men's lightweight weightlifting is the only Olympic medal (Summer or Winter) Iraq has ever won, currently the longest drought for any country who has won at least one Olympic medal."
]
]
}
|
5ac3c28c554299204fd21e38
|
What is the birth date for the director of a Holocaust film that is over 9 hours long?
|
27 November 1925
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Claude Lanzmann",
"Shoah (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Z63/64 Beijing-Changchun Through Train",
"Shoah (film)",
"Z15/16 Beijing-Harbin Through Train",
"Ruler X (Rio Azul)",
"K7019/7020 Harbin-Hebei Through Train",
"Claude Lanzmann",
"Tie Xi Qu: West of the Tracks",
"Thomas D. Singleton",
"The Mahabharata (1989 film)",
"Forgiveness (2008 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Z63/64 Beijing-Changchun Through Train (Chinese:Z63/64次北京到长春直达特快列车) is Chinese railway running between the capital Beijing to Changchun, capital of Jilin express passenger trains by the Shenyang Railway Bureau, Changchun passenger segment responsible for passenger transport task, Changchun originating on the Beijing train.",
" 25T Type Passenger trains running along the Jingha Railway across Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Tianjin, Beijing and other provinces and cities, the entire 1002 km.",
" Beijing Railway Station to Changchun Railway Station running 9 hours and 26 minutes, use trips for Z63; Changchun Railway Station to Beijing Railway Station to run 9 hours and 21 minutes, use trips for Z64."
],
[
"Shoah is a 1985 French documentary film about the Holocaust, directed by Claude Lanzmann.",
" Over nine hours long and 11 years in the making, the film presents Lanzmann's interviews with survivors, witnesses and perpetrators during visits to German Holocaust sites across Poland, including extermination camps."
],
[
"The Z15/16 Beijing-Harbin Through Train (Chinese:Z15/16次北京到哈尔滨直达特快列车) is Chinese railway running between the capital Beijing to Harbin, capital of Heilongjiang express passenger trains by the Harbin Railway Bureau, Harbin passenger segment responsible for passenger transport task, Harbin originating on the Beijing train.",
" 25T Type Passenger trains running along the Jingha Railway across Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Tianjin, Beijing and other provinces and cities, the entire 1249 km.",
" Beijing Railway Station to Harbin Railway Station running 9 hours and 58 minutes, use trips for Z15; Harbin Railway Station to Beijing Railway Station to run 9 hours and 54 minutes, use trips for Z16."
],
[
"Ruler X (also Governor X) is the designation given by archaeologists to a pre-Columbian Maya ruler at the site of Rio Azul, whose name glyphs have otherwise not been satisfactorily deciphered.",
" Ruler X is associated with Tomb 1 located in Structure C-1, where a mural inscription on the walls of the tomb carries the Long Count date of 8.19.1.9.13.",
" This date, equivalent to September 27, 417 CE in the proleptic Gregorian calendar, has been interpreted as the birth date of this ruler."
],
[
"The K7019/7020 Harbin-Hebei Through Train (Chinese:K7019/7020次哈尔滨东到鹤北快速列车) is Chinese railway running between Harbin to Hebei Town express passenger trains by the Harbin Railway Bureau, Harbin passenger segment responsible for passenger transport task, Habin originating on the Hebei train.",
" 25G Type Passenger trains running along the Binbei Railway, Suijia Railway, Hegang Railway and Hebei Railway across Heilongjiang provinces, the entire 628 km.",
" Harbin East Railway Station to Hebei Railway Station running 9 hours and 49 minutes, use trips for K7019; Hebei Railway Station to Harbin East Railway Station to run 9 hours and 2 minutes, use trips for K7020."
],
[
"Claude Lanzmann (] ; born 27 November 1925) is a French filmmaker known for the Holocaust documentary film \"Shoah\" (1985)."
],
[
"Tie Xi Qu: West of the Tracks is a 2003 Chinese documentary film by Wang Bing.",
" Over 9 hours long, the film consists of three parts; \"Rust,\" \"Remnants\" and \"Rails.\""
],
[
"Thomas Day Singleton (Birth date unknown – November 25, 1833) was a United States Representative from South Carolina.",
" He was born near Kingstree, South Carolina but his birth date is unknown."
],
[
"The Mahabharata is a 1989 film version of the Hindu epic, \"Mahabharata \"directed by Peter Brook.",
" Brook's original 1985 stage play was 9 hours long, and toured around the world for four years.",
" In 1989, it was reduced to under 6 hours for television (TV mini series).",
" Later it was also reduced to about 3 hours for theatrical and DVD release.",
" The screenplay was the result of eight years' work by Peter Brook, Jean-Claude Carrière and Marie-Hélène Estienne."
],
[
"Forgiveness , also known as Esther's Diary, is a 2008 American dramatic Holocaust film written and directed by Polish-American director Mariusz Kotowski, with a screenplay by Allan Knee.",
" The film is marked as being the director's first feature-length film."
]
]
}
|
5ab3d9ec55429969a97a81d4
|
No team has won a championship since the Redskins at a Superbowl, at this superbowl what was the final score?
|
score of 37–24
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sports in Washington, D.C.",
"Super Bowl XXVI"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jump in the Pool",
"1981 NAIA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament",
"Washington Redskins",
"Riverside Park (Austin)",
"Final Score (United States)",
"Bohermeen GAA",
"2015 IIHF World Championship Final",
"Sports in Washington, D.C.",
"Super Bowl XXVI",
"Final Score"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Jump in the Pool\" is the second single by Friendly Fires taken from the band's self-titled debut album \"Friendly Fires\".",
" It was first made available as a single on iTunes on 1 September 2008, the same day the album was released, along with a promotional video.",
" There was also a hand numbered, one sided white label 7\" (limited to 250 copies).",
" It was released as a 12\" vinyl and a download EP on 18 May 2009.",
" It is the theme tune to the BBC's Final Score for the 2009/10 Football Season.",
" Australian singer Lenka also recorded a cover for BBC Radio 1's Live Lounge, which was then put on the album \"Live Lounge 4\".",
" The song has been used in the introduction for BBC's Final Score football programme."
],
[
"The 1981 NAIA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament was held in March at Kemper Arena in Kansas City, Missouri.",
" The 44th annual NAIA basketball tournament featured 32 teams playing in a single-elimination format.",
" The championship game featured Bethany Nazarene College and the University of Alabama in Huntsville.",
" It was the first time the championship game that went into overtime.",
" Bethany Nazarene edged out Alabama-Huntsville with the final score of 86-85 (OT).",
" 1981 was also the first year the NAIA held a women's national basketball championship tournament.",
" For the second time since 1963, the year the award was established, there was a tie for the leading scorer.",
" Todd Thurman, and George Torres both scored 104 over course of the 1981 tournament.",
" There have been no ties since.",
" And for the first time since the Coach of the Year Award was established, Ken Anderson, won Coach of the Year for the second time.",
" No other coach has won the award twice."
],
[
"The Washington Redskins are a professional American football team based in the Washington metropolitan area.",
" The Redskins compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) East division.",
" The team plays its home games at FedExField in Landover, Maryland; its headquarters and training facility are at Inova Sports Performance Center at Redskins Park in Ashburn, Virginia, and the Redskins Complex in Richmond, Virginia, respectively.",
" The Redskins have played more than 1,000 games since 1932, and are one of only five franchises in the NFL to record over 600 regular season and postseason wins, reaching that mark in 2015.",
" The Redskins have won five NFL Championships (two pre-1966 merger announcement, and three Super Bowls).",
" The franchise has captured 14 NFL divisional titles and six NFL conference championships.",
" The Redskins were the first team in the NFL with an official marching band, and also the first team to have a fight song, \"Hail to the Redskins\"."
],
[
"Riverside Park was a ballpark located in Austin, TX and was the home to many Austin teams since 1888 when the Austin Hix, the city's initial baseball team, combined with the Austin Red Sox to exist as the first edition of the Austin Senators.",
" The ballpark was located southeast of Congress Avenue Bridge.",
" It was also the place of the largest shutout in Texas League history on July 23, 1907 between the Austin Senators and the San Antonio Bronchos in the second game of a doubleheader.",
" In the early 20th century, Austin and San Antonio were bitter rivals, and this was no exception.",
" During the first game, an Austin baserunner who had overslid 3rd base was tagged but was called safe by the umpire.",
" (At the time, there was only one umpire who made the decisions of \"out,\" \"safe,\" \"strike,\" and \"ball.\")",
" The Bronchos felt slighted that day by the umpire in-charge on many calls and tried to get the call changed.",
" The umpire did not change his call, and the Bronchos left the field in protest forfeiting the game to Austin.",
" Because a forfeit was not viable due to potential hefty fines levied by the league offices, San Antonio came up with a form of retaliation for the 2nd game.",
" Infielder Art Griggs was the starting pitcher; Griggs was relieved by another infielder Ike Pendleton soon after and followed by George \"Cap\" Leidy.",
" The Senators batted in order the whole game while the Bronchos batted whenever they wanted to and batted out of order also.",
" Austin stole 23 bases, scored 44 runs on 36 hits due to San Antonio's sloppy defense, which made nine errors, and farcical pitching.",
" The final score was Austin 44, San Antonio 0; the score looked more like a football score than baseball score."
],
[
"Final Score (formerly FSN Final Score) was the nightly sports news program that aired across the United States on Fox Sports Net."
],
[
"Bohermeen GAA was a Gaelic Athletic Association club located in the village of Bohermeen in County Meath, Ireland.",
" The club played football in Meath competitions.",
" In the early 20th century the club had great success winning six consecutive Meath Senior Football Championship titles from 1909 to 1914, and winning another championship in 1916.",
" Bohermeen were the strongest football side in Meath at this time.",
" After this the club no longer competed at senior level.",
" Bohermeen reached the Senior Football Championship Final in 1974 and were defeated by Summerhill.",
" The final score was Summerhill 0-9 - 0-7 Bohermeen.",
" This would be the club's last final appearance before amalgamating with I.F.C. neighbours Martry for the 1975 campaign as Martry Harps."
],
[
"The 2015 IIHF World Championship Final was played at the O2 Arena in Prague, Czech Republic, on 17 May 2015 between Canada and Russia.",
" The game started at 20:45 local time ().",
" It was the third time since the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 that Russia and Canada met in the IIHF World Championship Final.",
" Canada got on the board first, scoring late in the first period.",
" They proceeded to dominate the second period, outshooting Russia 14–1 and scoring three goals.",
" Canada added two goals in the third period before Russia scored one to make the final score 6–1."
],
[
"Sports in the Washington, D.C. area include major league sports teams, popular college sports teams, and a variety of other team and individual sports.",
" The Washington metro area is also home to several major sports venues including Capital One Arena, RFK Stadium, FedExField, and Nationals Park.",
" Washington teams are widely known as some of the least successful in American sports, as no big four team has reached its sport's conference championship round since the 1998 Stanley Cup playoffs and no team has won a championship since the Redskins won Super Bowl XXVI.",
" The area is also home to two regional sports television networks, Comcast SportsNet Mid-Atlantic, which is based in Bethesda, Maryland and Mid-Atlantic Sports Network."
],
[
"Super Bowl XXVI was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Washington Redskins and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Buffalo Bills to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1991 season.",
" The Redskins defeated the Bills by the score of 37–24, becoming the fourth team after the Pittsburgh Steelers, the Oakland Raiders, and the San Francisco 49ers to win three Super Bowls.",
" The Bills became the third team, after the Minnesota Vikings (Super Bowls VIII and IX) and the Denver Broncos (Super Bowls XXI and XXII), to lose back-to-back Super Bowls.",
" The game was played on January 26, 1992, at the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the first time the city has played host to a Super Bowl (the city will host Super Bowl LII at U.S. Bank Stadium)."
],
[
"Final Score is a BBC Television football news and results programme produced by BBC Sport.",
" The programme is broadcast on late Saturday afternoons in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, usually on BBC One.",
" BBC Northern Ireland opts away during the last ten minutes to cover local results.",
" BBC Scotland runs a different programme altogether – \"Sportscene Results\".",
" \"Final Score\" is also broadcast on Boxing Day and New Year's Day and sometimes on either Good Friday or Easter Monday.",
" A special Sunday edition is broadcast on the final day of the Premier League season."
]
]
}
|
5ab1c64f554299722f9b4c63
|
Which plant's name is derived from the greek for "bee," Melittis or Hovea?
|
Melittis
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Melittis",
"Melittis",
"Melittis",
"Hovea"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ophrys apollonae",
"Phenology",
"Taskasaplidis",
"Peponapis pruinosa",
"Hovea pungens",
"Botany",
"Nuc",
"Hovea",
"Melittis",
"Lithops"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ophrys apollonae, the Apollona Bee-orchid, is a very early flowering terrestrial species of orchid native to Greece (Rhodes, Chios and Samos islands) and Turkey (İzmir and Muğla provinces).",
" Morphologically similar to \"Ophrys omegaifera\", but usually with a short stem and with one (more rarely 2) small flowers, with length just above 1 cm.",
" This bee orchid's lip is 11.7 - 13.7 mm long, much smaller than that of \"Ophrys omegaifera\" var.",
" \"basilissa\" which is also a very early plant.",
" It is proven that it attracts the bumble bee \"Anthophora nigriceps\", a different pollinator than \"Ophrys omegaifera\".",
" Other differentiating characteristics include the way in which it holds its flowers horizontally out from the top of the stem.",
" Its name is a reference to the village of Apollona which nestles in the Southern foothills of the mountain on which it was discovered and studied."
],
[
"Phenology is the study of periodic plant and animal life cycle events and how these are influenced by seasonal and interannual variations in climate, as well as habitat factors (such as elevation).",
" The word, coined by the Belgian botanist Charles Morren around 1849, is derived from the Greek φαίνω (\"phainō\"), \"to show, to bring to light, make to appear\" + λόγος (\"logos\"), amongst others \"study, discourse, reasoning\" and indicates that phenology has been principally concerned with the dates of first occurrence of biological events in their annual cycle.",
" Examples include the date of emergence of leaves and flowers, the first flight of butterflies and the first appearance of migratory birds, the date of leaf colouring and fall in deciduous trees, the dates of egg-laying of birds and amphibia, or the timing of the developmental cycles of temperate-zone honey bee colonies.",
" In the scientific literature on ecology, the term is used more generally to indicate the time frame for any seasonal biological phenomena, including the dates of last appearance (e.g., the seasonal phenology of a species may be from April through September)."
],
[
"Taskasaplidis (Greek:Τασκασαπλίδης) is a Greek last name (or family name).",
" It is believed that the name derived from a local area of the city of Istanbul (formerly Constantinople) Turkey, called \"Taşkasap (Tashkasap)\".",
" The patronymic suffix -idis, used mostly from Greeks in the Pontus and Asia Minor regions.",
" The patronymic infix -li, sometimes is used to declare that the name derived from a location or origin.",
" For example, the common Greek family name \"Tokatlidis\", uses the infix -li (also the suffix -idis) and the name derives from the city name Tokat (Greek:Τοκάτη), Turkey."
],
[
"Peponapis pruinosa is a species of solitary bee in the tribe Eucerini, the long-horned bees.",
" Its common name is eastern cucurbit bee.",
" It may be called the squash bee, but this name can also apply to other species in its genus, as well as the other squash bee genus, \"Xenoglossa\".",
" This bee occurs in North America from the East Coast of the United States to the West Coast and into Mexico.",
" It is an oligolege, specializing on a few host plants, the squashes and gourds of genus \"Cucurbita\".",
" Its range expanded as human agriculture spread throughout North America and squash plants became more abundant and widespread.",
" It may also have spread naturally as the range of its favored wild host plant \"Cucurbita foetidissima\" expanded."
],
[
"Hovea pungens, commonly known as devil's pins, is a shrub in the family Fabaceae, native to Western Australia.",
" The Noongar name for the plant is buyenak."
],
[
"Botany, also called plant science(s), plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology.",
" A botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who specialises in this field.",
" The term \"botany\" comes from the Ancient Greek word βοτάνη (\"botanē\") meaning \"pasture\", \"grass\", or \"fodder\"; βοτάνη is in turn derived from βόσκειν (\"boskein\"), \"to feed\" or \"to graze\".",
" Traditionally, botany has also included the study of fungi and algae by mycologists and phycologists respectively, with the study of these three groups of organisms remaining within the sphere of interest of the International Botanical Congress.",
" Nowadays, botanists (in the strict sense) study approximately 410,000 species of land plants of which some 391,000 species are vascular plants (including ca 369,000 species of flowering plants), and ca 20,000 are bryophytes."
],
[
"Nucs, or nucleus colonies, are small honey bee colonies created from larger colonies.",
" The term refers both to the smaller size box and the colony of honeybees within it.",
" The name is derived from the fact that a nuc hive is centered on a queen, the nucleus of the honey bee colony."
],
[
"Hovea (Purple pea) is a genus of perennial shrubs which are native to Australia.",
" Species from this genus are occasionally cultivated as ornamental plants.",
" The genus name honours Anton Pantaleon Hove, a Polish plant collector."
],
[
"Melittis melissophyllum is a species of flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae.",
" Its common name is bastard balm.",
" It is the only species in the monotypic genus Melittis.",
" The genus name is derived from the Greek \"melitta\", which is in turn from \"melissa\" (\"a bee\")."
],
[
"Lithops is a genus of succulent plants in the ice plant family, Aizoaceae.",
" Members of the genus are native to southern Africa.",
" The name is derived from the Ancient Greek words λίθος (\"lithos\"), meaning \"stone,\" and ὄψ (\"ops\"), meaning \"face,\" referring to the stone-like appearance of the plants.",
" They avoid being eaten by blending in with surrounding rocks and are often known as pebble plants or living stones.",
" The formation of the name from the Greek \"-ops\" means that even a single plant is called a Lithops."
]
]
}
|
5a7399ad5542992d56e7e371
|
Where was the unclassified language of the people who were sometimes referred to as Cocos heard?
|
the Texas coast
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Karankawa language",
"Karankawa people"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Omurano language",
"Murkim language",
"Karankawa people",
"Carrier language",
"Kwaza language",
"Laal language",
"Catuquinaru language",
"Dompo language",
"Karankawa language",
"Kambiwá language"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Omurano is an unclassified language from Peru.",
" It is also known as Humurana, Roamaina, Numurana, Umurano, and Mayna.",
" The language was presumed to have become extinct by 1958, but in 2011 a rememberer was found who knew some 20 words in Omurano; he claimed that there were still people who could speak it."
],
[
"Murkim is a Papuan language spoken in Western New Guinea, near its probable relative Lepki and the unclassified language Kembra.",
" Though spoken by fewer than 300 people, it is being learned by children."
],
[
"Karankawa (also Karankawan, Comanches, Cocos, and called in their language Auia) are a tribe of Native Americans, now a restored nation, who played a pivotal part in early Texas history."
],
[
"The Carrier language is a Northern Athabaskan language.",
" It is named after the Dakelh people, a First Nations people of the Central Interior of British Columbia, Canada, for whom Carrier is the usual English name.",
" People who are referred to as Carrier speak two related languages.",
" One, Babine-Witsuwit'en is sometimes referred to as \"Northern Carrier\".",
" The other, Carrier proper, includes what are sometimes referred to as \"Central Carrier\" and \"Southern Carrier\"."
],
[
"Kwaza (also written Kwazá or Koaiá) is an endangered language spoken by the Kwaza people of Brazil.",
" Like many other languages in the area, it is an unclassified language, but there are hypothesized long-distance genetic relationships."
],
[
"Laal is an unclassified language spoken by 749 people (as of 2000 ) in three villages in the Moyen-Chari prefecture of Chad on opposite banks of the Chari River,"
],
[
"Catuquinarú is the extinct and unclassified language of the Catuquinaru tribe of Brazil, preserved in a few words collected by Jose Bach and published by G. E. Church in 1898.",
" The name is a common derivative of \"Catuquina\".",
" Loukotka includes it among the Tupi languages, describing the people as Tupinized Catuquina.",
" However, the little preserved vocabulary does not resemble that of the Tupi languages, Catuquinan languages, or Panoan languages (compare Panoan Catuquina)."
],
[
"Dompo is an endangered unclassified language of Ghana.",
" Speakers are shifting to Nafaanra.",
" It is spoken adjacent to the main town of the Nafaanra people, Banda, Brong-Ahafo Region, Ghana."
],
[
"Karankawa is the extinct, unclassified language of the Texas coast, where the Karankawa people migrated between the mainland and the .",
" It was not closely related to other known languages in the area, much of which are also poorly attested, and may have been a language isolate.",
" A couple hundred words are preserved, collected in 1698, 1720, and 1828; in the 1880s, three lists were collected from non-Karankawa who knew some words."
],
[
"Kambiwá a.k.a. Cambioá is an extinct unclassified language of Brazil.",
" A couple dozen words were collected from two people in the 1960s, but by that time no-one spoke the language any longer.",
" Apart from two apparent borrowings, none of the words are relatable to known languages.",
" Loukotka (1968) characterized the language as unclassifiable due to lack of data."
]
]
}
|
5a85cdb65542991dd0999ea4
|
Who did Holly Dunn record "Daddy's Hands" for?
|
MTM Records
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Daddy's Hands",
"Daddy's Hands",
"Holly Dunn"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Holly Dunn (album)",
"Daddy's Hands",
"(It's Always Gonna Be) Someday",
"Maybe I Mean Yes",
"Holly Dunn",
"You Really Had Me Going",
"Chris Waters",
"Are You Ever Gonna Love Me",
"Cornerstone (Holly Dunn album)",
"You Say You Will"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Holly Dunn is the self-titled debut studio album by American country music artist Holly Dunn, released in 1986 through MTM Records.",
" It includes her breakthrough hit, \"Daddy's Hands\"."
],
[
"\"Daddy's Hands\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Holly Dunn.",
" It was released in August 1986 as the second single from the album \"Holly Dunn\".",
" The song reached #7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart."
],
[
"\"(It's Always Gonna Be) Someday\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Holly Dunn.",
" It was released in November 1988 as the second single from the album \"Across the Rio Grande\".",
" The song reached #11 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.",
" The song was written by Dunn, Tom Shapiro and Chris Waters."
],
[
"\"Maybe I Mean Yes\" is a song by American country music singer Holly Dunn.",
" It was a new song from her 1991 compilation \"\", from which it was released as a single in 1991.",
" Dunn wrote and produced the song with her brother Chris Waters.",
" The song was withdrawn at Dunn's request, due to controversy over the song's lyrics."
],
[
"Holly Suzette Dunn (August 22, 1957 – November 14, 2016) was an American country music singer and songwriter.",
" Dunn recorded for MTM Records between 1985 and 1988, Warner Bros.",
" Records between 1988 and 1993, and River North Records between 1995 and 1997.",
" She released 10 albums and charted 19 singles, plus two duets on the Hot Country Songs charts.",
" Two of her single releases, \"Are You Ever Gonna Love Me\" and \"You Really Had Me Going\", went to No. 1 on that chart.",
" She is also known for her breakthrough hit \"Daddy's Hands\" and for her 1991 single \"Maybe I Mean Yes\".",
" Dunn's brother, Chris Waters, is a songwriter and record producer, having worked with both his sister and other artists in these capacities.",
" Dunn retired from music in 2003, and died of ovarian cancer in 2016."
],
[
"\"You Really Had Me Going\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Holly Dunn.",
" It was released in September 1990 as the first single from the album \"Heart Full of Love\".",
" \"You Really Had Me Going\" was Dunn's second and final number one on the country chart.",
" The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of 20 weeks on the country chart.",
" The song was written by Dunn, Tom Shapiro and Chris Waters."
],
[
"Christopher Waters Dunn, known professionally as Chris Waters is an American singer and songwriter, record producer, and culinary writer.",
" He is the brother of country singer Holly Dunn.",
" Dunn has written and produced many of his sister's singles, and has written for acts such as Lonestar, Terri Clark, Rhett Akins, and Billy Dean among others."
],
[
"\"'Are You Ever Gonna Love Me\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Holly Dunn.",
" It was released in May 1989 as the first single from the album \"The Blue Rose of Texas\".",
" Written by Dunn, along with Tom Shapiro and her brother Chris Waters, the song was her first single released by Warner Bros.",
" Records, to which she signed after her previous label, MTM Records, was disestablished."
],
[
"Cornerstone is a 1987 album by Holly Dunn.",
" Although it yielded no #1 hits, as would some of her later albums, \"Cornerstone\" would attain the highest Billboard Top Country Albums rating in her career for Holly Dunn at #22, based on three hits which made it into the Country Top Ten singles list: the #2 \"Love Someone Like Me,\" the #4 \"Only When I Love,\" and the #7 \"Strangers Again.\""
],
[
"\"You Say You Will\" is a song written by Beth Nielsen Chapman and Verlon Thompson.",
" It was originally recorded by Holly Dunn for her 1992 album \"Getting It Dunn\" and later by American country music artist Trisha Yearwood.",
" It was released in March 1993.",
" Yearwood's version was the third single from her album \"Hearts in Armor\".",
" The song reached number 12 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in May 1993."
]
]
}
|
5a8106b5554299260e20a207
|
Ichabod Crane is a fictional character and the protagonist in Washington Irving's short story, first published in which year, "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" is a short story of speculative fiction by American author Washington Irving, contained in his collection of 34 essays and short stories entitled, "The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent."?
|
1820
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ichabod Crane",
"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rip Van Winkle",
"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow (1980 film)",
"Headless Horseman (Legend of Sleepy Hollow)",
"Sleepy Hollow (film)",
"The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad",
"Washington Irving",
"Tales of a Traveller",
"The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.",
"Ichabod Crane",
"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Rip Van Winkle\" is a short story by American author Washington Irving published in 1819.",
" Written while Irving was living in Birmingham, England, it is part of a collection entitled \"The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.",
"\" Although the story is set in New York's Catskill Mountains, Irving later admitted, \"When I wrote the story, I had never been on the Catskills.\"",
" The story's title character is a Dutch-American villager living around the time of the American Revolutionary War."
],
[
"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow is a 1980 television film on NBC filmed in Utah, loosely based on Washington Irving's short story.",
" It starred Jeff Goldblum as Ichabod Crane, Meg Foster as Katrina von Tassel, and Dick Butkus as Brom Bones.",
" The film is also known as \"La leggenda di Sleepy Hollow\" in Italy.",
" It was directed by Henning Schellerup.",
" Executive producer Charles Sellier was nominated for an Emmy Award for his work on the movie.",
"."
],
[
"The Headless Horseman is a fictional character from the short story \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" by American author Washington Irving.",
" The story, from Irving's collection of short stories entitled \"The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.",
"\", has worked itself into known American folklore/legend through literature and film.",
" It is generally about a Headless Horseman."
],
[
"Sleepy Hollow is a 1999 American Gothic supernatural horror film directed by Tim Burton.",
" It is a film adaptation loosely inspired by the 1820 short story \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" by Washington Irving and stars Johnny Depp and Christina Ricci, with Miranda Richardson, Michael Gambon, Casper Van Dien, and Jeffrey Jones in supporting roles.",
" The plot follows police constable Ichabod Crane (Depp) sent from New York City to investigate a series of murders in the village of Sleepy Hollow by a mysterious Headless Horseman."
],
[
"The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad is a 1949 animated package film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures.",
" The film consists of two segments – the first is based on the 1908 children's novel \"The Wind in the Willows\" by Scottish author Kenneth Grahame, and the second is based on the 1820 short story \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow,\" called \"Ichabod Crane\" in the film, by American author Washington Irving."
],
[
"Washington Irving (April 3, 1783 – November 28, 1859) was an American short story writer, essayist, biographer, historian, and diplomat of the early 19th century.",
" He is best known for his short stories \"Rip Van Winkle\" (1819) and \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" (1820), both of which appear in his book \"The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.",
"\" His historical works include biographies of George Washington, Oliver Goldsmith, and Muhammad, and several histories of 15th-century Spain dealing with subjects such as Christopher Columbus, the Moors and the Alhambra.",
" Irving served as the U.S. ambassador to Spain from 1842 to 1846."
],
[
"Tales of a Traveller, by Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.",
" (1824) is a collection of essays and short stories composed by Washington Irving while he was living in Europe, primarily in Germany and Paris.",
" The collection was published using Irving's pseudonym, Geoffrey Crayon."
],
[
"The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent., commonly referred to as The Sketch Book, is a collection of 34 essays and short stories written by American author Washington Irving.",
" It was published serially throughout 1819 and 1820.",
" The collection includes two of Irving's best-known stories, attributed to the fictional Dutch historian Diedrich Knickerbocker, \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" and \"Rip Van Winkle\".",
" It also marks Irving's first use of the pseudonym \"Geoffrey Crayon\", which he would continue to employ throughout his literary career."
],
[
"Ichabod Crane is a fictional character and the protagonist in Washington Irving's short story, \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\", first published in 1820."
],
[
"\"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" is a short story of speculative fiction by American author Washington Irving, contained in his collection of 34 essays and short stories entitled, \"The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.",
"\".",
" Written while Irving was living abroad in Birmingham, England, \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" was first published in 1820.",
" Along with Irving's companion piece \"Rip Van Winkle\", \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" is among the earliest examples of American fiction with enduring popularity, especially during Halloween because of a character known as the headless horseman believed to be a Hessian soldier who lost his head to a cannonball in battle."
]
]
}
|
5a8593985542992a431d1b33
|
The amount owed by the federal government of the United States is part of the macroeconomics of a debt ceiling that was created when?
|
1917
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"History of United States debt ceiling",
"History of United States debt ceiling",
"National debt of the United States"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"United States debt-ceiling crisis of 2013",
"Public Debt Acts",
"History of United States debt ceiling",
"Australian government debt",
"Temporary Debt Limit Extension Act",
"United States debt ceiling",
"Cut, Cap and Balance Act",
"National debt of the United States",
"Debt limit",
"Canadian public debt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2013 United States debt-ceiling crisis centered on the raising of the federal government debt ceiling, and is part of an ongoing political debate in the United States Congress about federal government spending and the national debt.",
" The crisis began in January 2013, when the United States reached the debt ceiling of $16.394 trillion that had been enacted following the debt ceiling crisis of 2011."
],
[
"In the United States, Public Debt Acts are Acts of Congress which set the debt ceiling on the National debt of the United States."
],
[
"The history of United States debt ceiling deals with movements in the United States debt ceiling since it was created in 1917.",
" Management of the United States public debt is an important part of the macroeconomics of the United States economy and finance system, and the debt ceiling is a limitation on the federal government's ability to manage the economy and finance system.",
" The debt ceiling is also a limitation on the federal government's ability to finance government operations, and the failure of Congress to authorise an increase in the debt ceiling has resulted in crises, especially in recent years.",
" The debt ceiling has been suspended since October 30, 2015."
],
[
"The Australian government debt is the amount owed by the Australian federal government.",
" The Australian Office of Financial Management, which is part of the Treasury Portfolio, is the agency which manages the government debt and does all the borrowing on behalf of the Australian government.",
" Australian government borrowings are subject to limits and regulation by the Loan Council, unless the borrowing is for defence purposes or is a 'temporary' borrowing.",
" Government debt and borrowings (and repayments) have national macroeconomic implications, and are also used as one of the tools available to the national government in the macroeconomic management of the national economy, enabling the government to create or dampen liquidity in financial markets, with flow on effects on the wider economy."
],
[
"The Temporary Debt Limit Extension Act ( ) is a bill that would suspend the United States debt ceiling until March 15, 2015.",
" There would be no statutory limit on the amount of money the government is allowed to borrow between now and then.",
" The current cap on borrowing is $17.2 trillion."
],
[
"The United States debt ceiling or debt limit is a legislative limit on the amount of national debt that can be issued by the US Treasury, thus limiting how much money the federal government may borrow.",
" The debt ceiling is an aggregate figure which applies to the gross debt, which includes debt in the hands of the public and in intra-government accounts.",
" (About 0.5% of debt is not covered by the ceiling.)",
" Because expenditures are authorized by separate legislation, the debt ceiling does not directly limit government deficits.",
" In effect, it can only restrain the Treasury from paying for expenditures and other financial obligations after the limit has been reached, but which have already been approved (in the budget) and appropriated."
],
[
"The proposed Cut, Cap and Balance Act of 2011 (or HR 2560) was a bill put forward in the 112th United States Congress by Republicans during the 2011 U.S. debt ceiling crisis.",
" The provisions of the bill included a cut in the total amount of federal government spending, a cap on the level of future spending as a percentage of GDP, and, on the condition that Congress pass certain changes to the U.S. Constitution, an increase in the national debt ceiling to allow the federal government to continue to service its debts."
],
[
"The national debt of the United States is the amount owed by the federal government of the United States.",
" The measure of the public debt is the value of the outstanding Treasury securities at a point of time that have been issued by the Treasury and other federal government agencies.",
" The terms national deficit and national surplus usually refer to the federal government budget balance from year to year, not the cumulative total.",
" A deficit year increases the debt because more money is spent than is received; a surplus year decreases the debt because more money is received than spent."
],
[
"A debt limit is a legislative mechanism restricting the total amount that a country can borrow or how much debt it can be permitted to take on.",
" Usually this is measured as percentage of GDP.",
" A handful of countries have debt limitation laws in place.",
" Among the more famous cases is the United States debt ceiling but there are several other countries that have debt limits."
],
[
"The Canadian government debt, commonly called the \"public debt\" or the \"national debt\", is the amount of money owed by the Government of Canada to holders of Canadian Treasury security.",
" In 2013, this number stood at CAD$1.2 trillion across federal and provincial governments.",
" With the total GDP somewhere around CAD$1.8 trillion, Canada's overall debt/GDP ratio is around 66%.",
" \"Gross debt\" is the national debt plus intragovernmental debt obligations or debt held by trust funds.",
" Types of securities sold by the government include treasury bills, notes, bonds, Real Return Bonds, Canada Savings Bonds, and provincial government securities."
]
]
}
|
5ae12b3c55429901ffe4adcc
|
The longest river on the east coast has a tributary in Scott Township that is approximately how long?
|
3.1 mi long
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kinney Run",
"Kinney Run",
"Susquehanna River"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kinney Run",
"Susquehanna River",
"Rush Brook",
"Kennedy Creek",
"Leggetts Creek",
"Sultan Ahmad Shah II Bridge",
"Pennsylvania Route 438",
"Hull Creek (Lackawanna River)",
"South Branch Tunkhannock Creek",
"Central Columbia School District"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kinney Run, also known as Kinney's Run, is a tributary of the Susquehanna River in Scott Township and Bloomsburg, Columbia County, Pennsylvania, in the United States.",
" It is approximately 3.1 mi long.",
" Some of the first settlers to the Kinney Run area arrived in 1769.",
" There are a number of wetlands and one bog, which is called the Espy Bog, in the stream's watershed."
],
[
"The Susquehanna River ( ; Lenape: Siskëwahane) is a major river located in the northeastern United States.",
" At 464 mi long, it is the longest river on the East Coast of the United States that drains into the Atlantic Ocean, via the Chesapeake Bay.",
" With its watershed, it is the 16th-largest river in the United States, and the longest river in the early 21st-century continental United States without commercial boat traffic."
],
[
"Rush Brook is a tributary of the Lackawanna River in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, in the United States.",
" It is approximately 5.1 mi long and flows through Greenfield Township, Scott Township, Carbondale Township, Mayfield, and Jermyn.",
" The watershed of the stream has an area of 6.01 sqmi .",
" The stream is not considered to be impaired and all but its lower reaches are mostly undisturbed.",
" However, Pennsylvania Route 107 is in its vicinity.",
" The stream begins on the Allegheny Plateau and flows through a water gap.",
" It is a perennial stream."
],
[
"Kennedy Creek is a tributary of South Branch Tunkhannock Creek in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, in the United States.",
" It is approximately 5.3 mi long and flows through Scott Township and North Abington Township.",
" The watershed of the creek has an area of 6.17 sqmi .",
" The creek is not designated as an impaired waterbody.",
" The surficial geology in its vicinity consists of Wisconsinan Till, alluvium, bedrock, and fill."
],
[
"Leggetts Creek (also known as Legget Creek, Leggett's Gap Creek, and Leggits Creek) is a tributary of the Lackawanna River in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, in the United States.",
" It is approximately 9.0 mi long and flows through Scott Township, South Abington Township, and Scranton.",
" The watershed of the creek has an area of 18.5 sqmi .",
" The creek has three named tributaries: Leach Creek, Clover Hill Creek, and Summit Lake Creek.",
" Leggetts Creek is considered to be impaired due to urban development problems, but is not affected by acid mine drainage.",
" The creek is fairly alkaline and is a perennial stream.",
" Its headwaters are in wetlands outside of the Lackawanna Valley and it flows through a water gap known as Leggetts Gap or The Notch.",
" Major lakes in the watershed include the Griffin Reservoir (which is used as a water supply), Summit Lake, and Maple Lake.",
" The creek is a source of flooding in South Abington Township."
],
[
"Sultan Ahmad Shah II Bridge or Semantan Bridge is the longest highway bridge in the East Coast Expressway network.",
" It bridges the Pahang River in Pahang, Malaysia.",
" This 700-metre bridge was opened when the East Coast Expressway was built.",
" It crosses the Pahang River, the longest river in west Malaysia.",
" At the entrance of the bridge there are 2 elephant trunks which symbolize Pahang.",
" There also many colorful lights around this bridge.",
" This bridge was opened by Sultan of Pahang, Sultan Ahmad Shah on 22 April 2004.",
" Near the bridge is the Temerloh Rest and Service Area \"(both bound)\"."
],
[
"Pennsylvania Route 438 (PA 438) is a 10.1 mi state highway located in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania.",
" The western terminus is at U.S. Route 6 (US 6)/US 11 to the north of Dalton in LaPlume.",
" The eastern terminus is at PA 247 in the Scott Township community of Montdale.",
" PA 438 is a two-lane undivided road that passes through rural land in the northern part of Lackawanna County.",
" The route intersects PA 407 in Wallsville and Interstate 81 (I-81) and PA 524 in Scott Township.",
" The eastern portion of the route was designated as part of PA 247 in 1928, which was paved by 1930s.",
" The western portion of the route was paved in the 1930s.",
" PA 247 was shifted to the east in the 1940s, leaving the former alignment unnumbered.",
" PA 438 was designated in April 1961 as part of construction of I-81 through northeastern Pennsylvania so that the latter road would interchange with numbered routes through Lackawanna County."
],
[
"Hull Creek (also known as Hulls Creek) is a tributary of the Lackawanna River in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, in the United States.",
" It is approximately 4.1 mi long and flows through Scott Township, Blakely, and Dickson City.",
" The watershed of the creek has an area of 3.22 sqmi .",
" The creek is considered to be impaired by habitat alteration.",
" It is a perennial stream, but experiences some flow loss.",
" A waterfall system known as the Blakely Falls are on the creek, in a post-glacial valley.",
" It also flows through a deep water gap.",
" Channelization work was done on the creek in 1975 by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources, which has had the effect of reducing flooding."
],
[
"South Branch Tunkhannock Creek is a tributary of Tunkhannock Creek in Lackawanna County and Wyoming County, in Pennsylvania, in the United States.",
" It is approximately 22.5 mi long and flows through Scott Township, Benton Township, North Abington Township, and La Plume Township in Lackawanna County and Clinton Township, Factoryville, and Tunkhannock Township in Wyoming County.",
" The watershed of the creek has an area of 98.3 sqmi .",
" The creek's named tributaries include Trout Brook, Ackerly Creek, and Kennedy Creek.",
" South Branch Tunkhannock Creek is not designated as an impaired waterbody and has relatively good water quality."
],
[
"The Central Columbia School District is a small, rural, public school district that serves the Borough of Orangeville and Mifflin Township, Mount Pleasant Township, North Centre Township, Orange Township, Scott Township and South Centre Township in Columbia County, Pennsylvania.",
" The District is one of the 500 public school districts of Pennsylvania.",
" Central Columbia School District encompasses approximately 77 sqmi .",
" According to 2000 federal census data, the District served a resident population of 14,107.",
" By 2010, the District's population increased to 14,833 people.",
" The educational attainment levels for the Central Columbia School District population (25 years old and over) were 89.9% high school graduates and 23% college graduates."
]
]
}
|
5addb28d5542995b365fab63
|
What position in the Nigerian Army is the appointer of Mahmood Yakubu retired from?
|
major general
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mahmood Yakubu",
"Mahmood Yakubu",
"Muhammadu Buhari",
"Muhammadu Buhari"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mahmood Yakubu",
"Andrew Yakubu",
"Nigerian Army Day",
"Mohammed Shuwa",
"Theophilus Danjuma",
"Alfred Aduloju",
"Hassan Katsina",
"William Walbe",
"R.M. Dumuje",
"Muhammadu Buhari"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mahmood Yakubu is a Nigerian academic and current Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).",
" Subject to approval by the Council of State, Mahmood was appointed to office by President Muhammadu Buhari on 21 October 2015, succeeding Amina Zakari, who served as acting chairman."
],
[
"Andrew Laah Yakubu (born September 10, 1955) is the former Group Managing Director of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation.",
" He is a Fellow of the Nigerian Society of Engineers; Fellow of the Nigerian Society of Chemical Engineers; a Fellow of the Nigerian Association of Technologists in Engineering; Associate Fellow, Chemical Society of Nigeria and a registered Engineer of the Council for the Regulation of Engineering in Nigeria COREN.",
" He was relieved of duty by ex President Jonathan for unknown reasons.",
" The anti-corruption agency, EFCC, recently charged Engr Andrew Yakubu to court for false declaration of assets, after the agency found $9.8m in his Kaduna residence.",
" Andrew Yakubu has not been found guilty by any court of law for corruption in Nigeria."
],
[
"The Nigerian Army Day is an annual event typically held on 6 July in honor of members of the Nigerian Army, especially those that took part in the World War I and World War II as well as those that lost their lives during the Nigerian Civil War and the current serving member of the Nigerian Army.",
" The celebration so marked the history of the Nigerian Army."
],
[
"Mohammed Shuwa (September 1, 1939 – November 2, 2012) was a Nigerian Army Major General and the first General Officer Commanding of the Nigerian Army's 1st Division.",
" Shuwa commanded the Nigerian Army's 1st Division during the Nigerian Civil War.",
" He was murdered in Maiduguri by suspected Boko Haram sect on November 2, 2012."
],
[
"General Theophilus Yakubu Danjuma GCON FSS psc (Rtd) (born 9 December 1938) is a Nigerian Jukun soldier, politician and multi-millionaire businessman and philanthropist.",
" He was Nigerian Army Chief of Army Staff from July 1975 to October 1979.",
" He was also Minister of Defence under Olusegun Obasanjo.",
" Danjuma is chairman of South Atlantic Petroleum (SAPETRO)."
],
[
"Alfred Aduloju (April 23, 1939 – January 1, 2007) was a Nigerian Army major general who served as commanding officer of a number of Nigerian Army divisions and Commandant of the Nigerian Armed Forces Command and Staff College.",
" He was also one of the principal actors in the July 29 1975 coup that ousted then military head of state, General Yakubu Gowon."
],
[
"Hassan Katsina (31 March 1933 – 24 July 1995) was a Nigerian Army Major General and son of Usman Nagogo, the Emir of Katsina from 1944 to 1981.",
" He was governor of the Northern Region of Nigeria from 1966 to 1967.",
" During the Nigerian civil war, he was the Chief of Staff, Army and later became the deputy Chief of Staff, Supreme Headquarters under the administration of General Yakubu Gowon."
],
[
"William Walbe (July 13, 1943 – June 27, 2011), was a colonel in the Nigerian Army who served as the military aide-de-camp (ADC) to General Yakubu Gowon, the third Nigerian Head of State."
],
[
"Major General Raymond Matthew Dumuje (rtd.)",
" \"OFR, fss, mni, psc, BEM\" (June 24, 1929 – May 9, 2008) was a prominent Nigerian Army officer and businessman.",
" He became the first Quartermaster general of the Nigerian Army.",
" On February 13, 1976, as a Colonel, he was shot and wounded in Ikoyi, Lagos during the failed \"Dimka coup\" attempt that saw the assassination of the then Military President, General Murtala Ramat Mohammed.",
" The history of the Nigerian Armed forces records this particular event as a mistaken identity for Lt-General Olusegun Obasanjo, the then Chief of Staff of the Nigerian Army.",
" He was one of very few to have served both in the Nigerian Army and the Nigerian Air Force.",
" He was also a prominent indigene of the \"Udu clan\" in Delta state.",
" He retired as the Director General, Nigerian Army, Army Reserve and Recruitment, in January 1984."
],
[
"Muhammadu Buhari {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'GCFR', '4': \"} (born 17 December 1942) is the President of Nigeria, in office since 2015.",
" He is a retired major general in the Nigerian Army and previously served as the nation's head of state from 31 December 1983 to 27 August 1985, after taking power in a military \"coup d'état\".",
" The term Buharism is ascribed to the Buhari military government."
]
]
}
|
5adec9725542995ec70e8f12
|
International Street is a themed area at Canada's Wonderland theme park in Vaughan, Ontario, the street ends at Wonder Mountain, a visual landmark for navigating through much of the park, a similar format is used in Kings Island theme park, albeit with a replica of the Eiffel Tower at the end of the park, it opened in which year at Kings Island?
|
1972
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"International Street",
"Eiffel Tower (Cedar Fair)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kings Island & Miami Valley Railroad",
"International Street",
"Dinosaurs Alive! (attraction)",
"List of Kings Island attractions",
"White Water Canyon (Canada's Wonderland)",
"The Crypt (Kings Dominion)",
"Starlight Spectacular (Canada's Wonderland)",
"Canada's Wonderland",
"Eiffel Tower (Cedar Fair)",
"Diamondback (roller coaster)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Kings Island & Miami Valley Railroad is a narrow gauge passenger railroad located at the Kings Island Amusement Park in Mason, Ohio.",
" The line is a 5,282-foot (1,610 m) loop.",
" The line has two stations: the Losantiville station (the main station) also commonly referred to as \"Rivertown Station\" and a station at Soak City.",
" It is a part of the rides department, and has a thrill rating of \"1 - Low Thrill Ride\".",
" The entire journey lasts between 9 and 15 minutes, depending on station stops and number of trains in operation.",
" The Kings Island & Miami Valley Railroad is one of the oldest and consistently popular attractions at Kings Island.",
" It is currently the second most visited ride of all time at the park with over 50 million rides given."
],
[
"International Street is a themed area at Canada's Wonderland theme park in Vaughan, Ontario.",
" Similar to the Main Street, U.S.A. sections of Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, it acts as an entrance way to the park.",
" The street ends at Wonder Mountain, a visual landmark for navigating through much of the park.",
" A similar format is used in Kings Island and Kings Dominion theme parks, albeit with a replica of the Eiffel Tower at the end in both parks.",
" In each instance, the International Street section was created while the park was owned by Kings Entertainment Company, then transferred to Paramount Parks, and finally to the current owners, Cedar Fair Entertainment Company."
],
[
"Dinosaurs Alive!",
" is an animatronic dinosaur themed area located at several Cedar Fair parks.",
" Kings Island was the first park to open the attraction in 2011, while the other parks opened their attraction in 2012 or 2013.",
" The version of this attraction at Kings Island is the world's largest animatronic dinosaur park.",
" A $5–6.00 fee is required in order to enter the attraction.",
" At Kings Island, Worlds of Fun, Carowinds and Kings Dominion, admission is free with a Gold or Platinum Pass.",
" Each park also features \"Dinostore\", a gift shop filled with dinosaur toys and souvenirs."
],
[
"Kings Island is a 364 acre theme park located in Mason, Ohio, 24 mi northeast of Cincinnati.",
" Since the opening of the amusement park in 1972, at least one attraction has been added every year except 1978, 1980, 1983, and 2008.",
" The park is known to have attractions such as Flight of Fear which was the world's first linear induction motor launched roller coaster, and The Beast which has held the record for the world's longest wooden roller coaster since its opening in 1979.",
" Also, The Beast continues to be ranked as one of the best wooden roller coasters in the world by industry polls.",
" Kings Island's newest attraction is Mystic Timbers, a wooden roller coaster manufactured by Great Coasters International.",
" With this addition, Kings Island claimed the record for most wooden roller coaster track of any amusement park in the world, and tied the record for most wooden roller coasters, with five."
],
[
"White Water Canyon is a themed area in the Canada's Wonderland theme park in Vaughan, Ontario.",
" It is located in a dense tree populated area and contains only 4 attractions, the lowest out of all the themed sections at the park.",
" When Canada's Wonderland was being built, plans called for this section of the park to be called \"Frontier Canada\".",
" \"Frontier Canada\" was never built only to have \"White Water Canyon\" fill in the empty space in 1984."
],
[
"The Crypt (formerly Tomb Raider: Firefall) is a HUSS Park Attraction suspended Top Spin ride located at Kings Dominion in Doswell, Virginia.",
" The Crypt was also the name of a giant top spin at Kings Dominion's sister park, Kings Island (Kings Island's version closed on October 30, 2011 while the Kings Dominion version still operates).",
" Both rides were originally themed after the movie , until Kings Dominion, Kings Island, and the other three Paramount Parks were sold to the Cedar Fair Entertainment Company."
],
[
"Starlight Spectacular is a nightly light and sound show that takes place on Canada's Wonderland's International Street at approximately 10:00 pm EST.",
" The show was introduced to the park for the 2011 season as well to celebrate Canada's Wonderland's 30th birthday (30th operating season).",
" Canada's Wonderland stated that the total cost for the show was approximately 1 million dollars with 16 million different colours and 300,000 LED lights.",
" With the show taking place at the front of the park (International Street), the highlight of the show took place on Wonder Mountain with many different 3D images and many colours.",
" Because the show was created to celebrate Canada's' Wonderland 30th birthday, the show ended on September 3, 2011 which was close to the end of the season.",
" On March 19, 2012, Canada's Wonderland announced exclusively to CW Mania (a fan site for Canada's Wonderland) that the show will return for the 2012 season while on April 13, 2011, Canada's Wonderland announced to the public that the show would return in 2012.",
" The show was created and designed by Tantrum Design for both seasons in 2013 The Canada's Wonderland Production team took the role for the show design and production hiring professional Lighting Designers and Fountain Engineering Company's to take on the installation and production of the 2013 - 2015 ."
],
[
"Canada's Wonderland is a 330 acre theme park located in Vaughan, Ontario, a suburb approximately 40 km north of Downtown Toronto.",
" Opened in 1981 by the Taft Broadcasting Company and The Great-West Life Assurance Company as the first major theme park in Canada, it remains the country's largest.",
" The park, currently owned by Cedar Fair, has been the most visited seasonal amusement park in North America for several consecutive years.",
" As a seasonal park, Canada's Wonderland is open daily from May to September, with weekend openings in late April, October and early November.",
" With sixteen roller coasters, Canada's Wonderland is ranked third in the world by number of roller coasters, after Six Flags Magic Mountain (19 coasters) and Cedar Point (17 coasters).",
" The 330 acre park includes a 20 acre water park named Splash Works.",
" The park holds Halloween Haunt, a Halloween-themed event, each fall, as well as special events throughout the season."
],
[
"The Eiffel Towers at Kings Dominion and Kings Island are replicas of the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France.",
" They opened at Kings Island in 1972 and Kings Dominion in 1975, each when the park originally opened."
],
[
"Diamondback is a steel roller coaster designed by Bolliger & Mabillard at Kings Island in Mason, Ohio, United States.",
" The ride is located in Rivertown just behind International Street and the Eiffel Tower.",
" When built in 2009, it was the first hypercoaster to feature a splashdown and the first Bolliger & Mabillard roller coaster at Kings Island.",
" Diamondback was previously the biggest investment in Kings Island’s history at $22 million (ahead of The Crypt and Son of Beast, each of which cost $20 million) until surpassed in 2014 by Banshee, an investment of $24 million.",
" The coaster has a 230 ft lift hill with a 215 ft-drop, featuring 10 total drops and a top speed of about 80 mi/h .",
" It is similar to Behemoth at Canada's Wonderland in statistics, layout, and seating."
]
]
}
|
5ab3ef0255429976abd1bcf6
|
At which habourise street circuit did The Queen + Adam Lambert 2016 Summer Festival Tour appear?
|
Marina Bay Street Circuit
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Queen + Adam Lambert 2016 Summer Festival Tour",
"Queen + Adam Lambert 2016 Summer Festival Tour",
"Marina Bay Street Circuit"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rufus Tiger Taylor",
"Lay Me Down (Avicii song)",
"The Getaway World Tour",
"Queen + Adam Lambert 2016 Summer Festival Tour",
"Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2012",
"Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2014–2015",
"Queen + Adam Lambert",
"Marina Bay Street Circuit",
"Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2017–2018",
"Queen & Adam Lambert Rock Big Ben Live"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rufus Tiger Taylor (born 8 March 1991) is an English musician, best known as the drummer for British rock band The Darkness since May 2015, and as a touring drummer for the Queen + Adam Lambert stage show.",
" He is the son of Queen drummer Roger Taylor."
],
[
"\"Lay Me Down\" is a song by Swedish producer Avicii.",
" Written by Avicii, Ash Pournouri, Nile Rodgers and Adam Lambert, the track appears on Avicii's debut studio album, \"True\" (2013).",
" American singer-songwriter Adam Lambert also provides vocals for the track, while Nile Rodgers provides guitar backing.",
" The track was released as the fifth single from his album on April 21, 2014.",
" The song is featured in a 2014 commercial for Lipton Ice Tea.",
" The music video shows Avicii performing the song live during his True Tour.",
" However, Adam Lambert and Nile Rodgers does not appear in the video.",
" The song is written in the key of A Minor."
],
[
"The Getaway World Tour is an ongoing concert tour by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers that is in support of their eleventh studio album, \"The Getaway\" which was released on June 17, 2016.",
" It marked the first time since June 2014 that the band has toured.",
" The tour began with benefit shows and North American festival dates in February 2016 followed by a summer festival tour with dates in Europe, Asia and North America starting in May 2016 and ending in August 2016.",
" The headlining tour to support the album began in Europe in September 2016 and lasted until the end of the year with the North American tour beginning in January 2017 and concluded in July 2017.",
" Another European leg and dates in South American will follow along with rescheduled shows and festival dates in North America in October 2017.",
" Chad Smith said that the entire tour would last for 18 months."
],
[
"The Queen + Adam Lambert 2016 Summer Festival Tour was a summer stadium/festival tour by British rock band Queen and American singer Adam Lambert.",
" The tour began on 20 May 2016, in Lisbon, Portugal at the Bela Vista Park and continued throughout Europe before concluding on 25 June 2016, in Padua, Italy at the Villa Contarini.",
" Afterwards, the band toured throughout Asia, starting in Tel Aviv, Israel at the Yarkon Park on 12 September 2016, and visited the Formula One Singapore Grand Prix on 17 September 2016 at the Marina Bay Street Circuit and concluded on 30 September 2016 in Bangkok, Thailand at the Impact Arena."
],
[
"The Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2012 was a European concert tour that was the first touring collaboration between British rock band Queen and American singer Adam Lambert."
],
[
"The Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2014–2015 was a worldwide concert tour by British rock band Queen and American singer Adam Lambert during 2014 and 2015.",
" Following on their 2012 tour and their appearance at the 2013 iHeart Radio Music Festival, the band announced a 2014 tour of North America.",
" Following the overwhelming success of their North American tour, it was expanded to Australia, New Zealand and Asia in the autumn, then Europe in early 2015.",
" A tour of South America took place in September 2015."
],
[
"Queen + Adam Lambert (sometimes referred to as Q+AL or QAL) is a collaboration between the active members of the British band Queen (Brian May and Roger Taylor) and American vocalist Adam Lambert.",
" As with all other Queen performances since 1997, longstanding bassist John Deacon has declined to participate in the project due to his retirement.",
" This is the first long-term collaboration of Queen since the Queen + Paul Rodgers project ended in 2009.",
" The collaboration originated when May and Taylor appeared on \"American Idol\" in 2009 when Lambert was a contestant.",
" They began performing occasionally in 2011, conducted a short European tour in 2012, and in 2014 announced a world tour, the Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2014–2015 with dates in North America, Australia, New Zealand, Asia, Europe and South America.",
" In the summer of 2016, the group performed several dates as part of a festival tour in Europe and several dates in Asia.",
" The next year, the group announced a second worldwide tour scheduled for 2017 and 2018."
],
[
"The Marina Bay Street Circuit (otherwise known as the Singapore Street Circuit) is a street circuit around Singapore's Marina Bay and is the venue for the Singapore Grand Prix.",
" The track is 5.065 km long in a harbourside location similar in style to the Circuit de Monaco and the Valencia Street Circuit."
],
[
"The Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2017–2018 is an ongoing worldwide concert tour by British rock band Queen and American singer Adam Lambert.",
" The North American leg began on 23 June 2017, in Glendale, Arizona at the Gila River Arena and continued throughout the continent until its last show at the Toyota Center in Houston.",
" In Continental Europe, the tour will begin in Prague on 1 November 2017 and end in Copenhagen on 22 November before recommencing for a UK and Ireland arena tour on 25 November.",
" The UK leg will end with a show at the Barclaycard Arena in Birmingham on 16 December 2017.",
" The group will then play concerts in Oceania starting on 17 February 2018 in Auckland, with current plans indicating that the overall tour will end on 6 March with a show at Perth Arena.",
" The tour marks the group's second visits to North America and Oceania, both of which took place in 2014 as part of the Queen + Adam Lambert Tour 2014–2015."
],
[
"Queen & Adam Lambert Rock Big Ben Live was a concert on New Year's Eve 2014 and New Years Day 2015 performed by Queen + Adam Lambert to celebrate the New Year in the UK.",
" It was performed in the shadow of Big Ben in Central Hall Westminster in Central London."
]
]
}
|
5a79dd1d5542996c55b2dc89
|
Who was born first Quentin Crisp or J. B. Priestley?
|
John Boynton "J. B." Priestley
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Quentin Crisp",
"J. B. Priestley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Bailey (British writer)",
"The Naked Civil Servant (film)",
"An Englishman in New York (film)",
"Quentin S. Crisp",
"J. B. Priestley",
"Larry Ashmead",
"Quentin Crisp",
"Monk Magazine",
"The Wheatsheaf, Fitzrovia",
"The Naked Civil Servant (book)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paul Bailey (born 16 February 1937) is a British novelist and critic, as well as a biographer of Cynthia Payne and Quentin Crisp."
],
[
"The Naked Civil Servant is a 1975 biographical film based on Quentin Crisp's 1968 book of the same name, starring John Hurt and directed by Jack Gold, adapted by Philip Mackie, and produced by Verity Lambert."
],
[
"An Englishman in New York is a 2009 biographical film that chronicles the years gay English writer Quentin Crisp spent in New York City, starring John Hurt reprising his role as Crisp from \"The Naked Civil Servant\" (1975).",
" The film takes its title from \"Englishman in New York\", a song about Crisp written by Sting for the 1987 album \"...Nothing Like the Sun\"."
],
[
"Quentin S. Crisp (born 1972) is a British writer and publisher of supernatural fiction.",
" Unlike the better-known personality of the same name, this Quentin Crisp was given the name at birth but, being younger, must use his middle initial to disambiguate.",
" Originally from North Devon, Crisp now lives in London.",
" He has a bachelor's degree in Japanese from the University of Durham, has spent two periods living in Japan and Japanese literature is a significant influence in his work."
],
[
"John Boynton \"J. B.\" Priestley, OM ( ; 13 September 1894 – 14 August 1984), was an English novelist, playwright, scriptwriter, social commentator and broadcaster."
],
[
"Lawrence Peel \"Larry\" Ashmead (July 4, 1932 – September 3, 2010) was an American book editor who helped create 100 books a year featuring such authors as Isaac Asimov, Quentin Crisp, Tony Hillerman, Susan Isaacs, Michael Korda, and Helen Van Slyke, at a string of publishers including Doubleday, Simon & Schuster, Lippincott, Harper & Row and its successor HarperCollins."
],
[
"Quentin Crisp (born Denis Charles Pratt; (1908--)25 1908 – (1999--)21 1999 ) was an English writer, raconteur and actor."
],
[
"Monk: The Mobile Magazine was a travel magazine published from 1986 to 1997 by James Crotty and Michael Lane, aka the Monks.",
" The magazine began publication when Crotty and Lane left San Francisco to travel across the United States by RV.",
" They published a glossy magazine to document their travels, a publication that became a cult hit.",
" In their travels the Monks interviewed numerous off-beat and counterculture figures such as Annie Sprinkle, Quentin Crisp, Kurt Cobain, Dan Savage and Gus Van Sant and offered tips on what unusual sights one should see when traveling."
],
[
"The Wheatsheaf is a pub in Rathbone Place, Fitzrovia, London, that was popular with London's bohemian set in the 1930s.",
" Customers including George Orwell, Dylan Thomas, Edwin Muir and Humphrey Jennings, were known for a while as the \"Wheatsheaf writers\" Other habituées included the singer and dancer Betty May, and the writer and surrealist poet Philip O'Connor, Nina Hamnett, Julian Maclaren-Ross, and Quentin Crisp."
],
[
"The Naked Civil Servant is the 1968 autobiography of witty gay icon Quentin Crisp, adapted into a 1975 film of the same name starring John Hurt."
]
]
}
|
5ab965f455429970cfb8eab7
|
Sarasota Grammar School was founded in what county of Florida?
|
Sarasota County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Emma E. Booker Elementary School",
"Sarasota County, Florida"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Trinity Grammar School Preparatory School",
"Emma E. Booker Elementary School",
"Sarasota County, Florida",
"Rochester Grammar School",
"Chatham Grammar School for Boys",
"Royal Forest of Dean College",
"Eton Fives",
"Pate's Grammar School",
"Wilmington Grammar School for Girls",
"Wilmington Grammar School for Boys"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Trinity Grammar School Preparatory School is a campus of Trinity Grammar School, which is used for the education of students from Pre-Kindergarten through to Year 6.",
" While they serve to educate the same age group of boys, this is separate from Trinity Grammar School Junior School, which is found in Summer Hill, whereas the Preparatory School is based in Strathfield.",
" The School is located on the corner of Llandilo Avenue and the Boulevard.",
" The Preparatory School now houses over 600 students, which are kept together on the one campus, unlike the Junior School, which has its infants department in Lewisham and its primary facilities in Summer Hill.",
" Unlike the other Trinity Grammar School campuses, boarders are not usually taught at the Preparatory School, as the Boarding House is located a short distance from the Junior School in Summer Hill.",
" In the past, Lauriston was used as a separate boarding house for the Strathfield Campus."
],
[
"Emma E. Booker Elementary School is an elementary school in Sarasota, Florida, which opened in the fall of 1989.",
" It is named for Emma E. Booker, an African-American educator who founded Sarasota County's first black school, Sarasota Grammar School, in 1910."
],
[
"Sarasota County is a county located in the U.S. state of Florida.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 379,448.",
" Its county seat is Sarasota, and its largest city is North Port.",
" A majority (over 60%) of Sarasota County's residents live in unincorporated areas outside of its four municipalities."
],
[
"Rochester Grammar School (known as Rochester Grammar School for Girls until 2006) is a grammar school for the education of girls between the ages of 11 and 18.",
" It has academy status.",
" Pupils are expected to perform highly throughout the school.",
" It is now known as just \"Rochester Grammar School\" following the introduction of boys into the sixth form."
],
[
"Holcombe Grammar School (formally Chatham Grammar School for Boys) is a grammar school with academy status in Chatham, Kent, England.",
" It is a selective school.",
" From the 2017-18 academic year, the school planned to become co-educational and remain selective in the lower school.",
" This was blocked - and later approved - by the Department for Education with co-educational admission desired for the 2018/19 school year.",
" The school has changed name in advance of becoming co-educational and plans to change all references from \"Chatham Grammar School for Boys\" to \"Holcombe Grammar School\" over academic year 2016/17."
],
[
"Royal Forest of Dean College was a college of further education located close to the town of Coleford, in the Forest of Dean in west Gloucestershire.",
" It was dissolved by government order as of 31 January 2011 in order to be merged to Gloucestershire College.",
" Together with its secondary site at Mitcheldean, and around 30 further outreach sites, the college served a mainly rural area.",
" The college offered a range of courses from A-levels and was associated with University of Gloucestershire for higher education to Master's degrees.",
" East Dean Grammar School of Cinderford, formed in 1929, merged with Bells Grammar School of Coleford in 1968 to form the Royal Forest of Dean Grammar School on a new site.",
" In 1985, the grammar school was split into a comprehensive school and the college.",
" A 2009 Ofsted inspection rated the school with a Grade 2 (good)."
],
[
"Eton Fives, a derivative of the British game of Fives, is a handball game, similar to Rugby Fives, played as doubles in a three-sided court.",
" The object is to force the other team to fail to hit the ball 'up' off the front wall, using any variety of wall or ledge combinations as long as the ball is played 'up' before it bounces twice.",
" Eton Fives is an uncommon sport, with only a few courts, most of them as part of the facilities of the public schools in the United Kingdom (as well as Rydal Penrhos, Wolverhampton Grammar School, St Olave's Grammar School, St Bartholomew's School, Newbury and St Saviour's Grammar School, the Royal Grammar School, High Wycombe, King Edward's School, Birmingham, Queen Elizabeth's School for Boys, City of Norwich School and Oswestry School), Wrekin College and Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School, Ashbourne; consequently, it has been primarily the preserve of their students and alumni.",
" The only known court to be owned by a private individual in the UK is on the Torry Hill estate in Kent."
],
[
"Pate's Grammar School is a grammar school academy status located in the Hesters Way area Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England.",
" It caters for pupils aged 11 to 18 and is a Beacon school.",
" The school was founded with a fund bestowed to Corpus Christi College, Oxford by Richard Pate in 1574.",
" The school became co-educational in 1986, when Pate's Grammar School for Girls merged with Cheltenham Grammar School.",
" In fact, the first female pupils came to the (Boys) Grammar School in 1971/72 to take their A-levels in the 6th form, and vice versa."
],
[
"Wilmington Grammar School for Girls, WGSG (Previously known as the Grammar School for Girls Wilmington) is a grammar school with academy status in Wilmington, Kent, England.",
" The uniform consists of maroon blazers, maroon jumpers and skirts/black trousers, with blue shirts.",
" The school is a member of the WHS partnership, so has a close relationship with the next-door Wilmington Grammar School for Boys, as well as Wilmington Academy and Oasis Academy Hextable."
],
[
"Wilmington Grammar School for Boys (WGSB) is a grammar school with academy status in Wilmington, Kent.",
" The school, which from 1954 to 1982 was called Dartford Technical High School, is a specialist Engineering school with a strong emphasis on Design Technology, Mathematics and Physics.",
" The uniform consists of blue blazers, white shirts, grey trousers and different ties for each house within the school.",
".",
" Suits are worn in the sixth form.",
" The school is situated directly alongside Wilmington Academy and has a bus service that also serves Dartford Grammar School for Girls, Dartford Grammar School, Wilmington Grammar School for Girls and Wilmington Academy."
]
]
}
|
5ae10f9755429901ffe4ad3b
|
What position did the former manager of Lee Young-pyo play?
|
midfielder
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lee Young-pyo",
"Martin Jol"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dženan Uščuplić",
"Martin Jol",
"Lee Young-pyo",
"Wingate & Finchley F.C.",
"Chuck Tanner Baseball Manager of the Year Award",
"Kim Eung-ryong",
"Paul Bealin",
"Marty Brown (baseball)",
"Ghasem Zaghinejad",
"John Evans (Gaelic football)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dženan Uščuplić (born 18 August 1975) is a retired Bosnian professional footballer and manager.",
" As a member of FK Sarajevo he clinched the Bosnia and Herzegovina title in 1998.",
" After retiring from football at the age of 27 because of a chronic knee injury he spent 9 years in the FK Sarajevo youth academy and as assistant to former manager Robert Jarni, before being named manager in 2014.",
" In his debut season he led the Maroon-whites to a Cup triumf, ending a seven season silverware droubt.",
" He is also assistant manager of the Bosnia and Herzegovina under-19 team."
],
[
"Maarten Cornelis \"Martin\" Jol (born 16 January 1956) is a Dutch football manager and former midfielder."
],
[
"Lee Young-pyo (Korean: 이영표 ; ] ; born 23 April 1977) is a retired South Korean footballer.",
" Lee was recognized for his speed and dribbling skills.",
" His former manager Martin Jol once called him \"the best left-back in Holland\"."
],
[
"Wingate & Finchley Football Club is an English football club based in Finchley in the London Borough of Barnet.",
" The club are currently members of the and play at The Harry Abrahams Stadium.",
" Their previous manager was former Hillingdon Borough manager Gary Meakin who arrived as manager in November 2012 from Southern Football League side Northwood.",
" However Meakin and the club parted company in May 2013 citing both parties had different visions regarding the future of the club and was replaced by veteran player Daniel Nielsen with former manager David Norman assuming an overseeing Director of Football role."
],
[
"The Chuck Tanner Baseball Manager of the Year Award is the original name for two awards that are given by the Rotary Club of Pittsburgh, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.",
" It is named for Chuck Tanner, former manager of the Pittsburgh Pirates, and was first awarded on November 17, 2007 at the city's Rivers Club.",
" For the first three years, the award was given to a manager in Major League Baseball.",
" In 2010, a second award was presented to the \"Chuck Tanner Collegiate Baseball Manager of the Year\"; the original award was renamed the \"Chuck Tanner Major League Baseball Manager of the Year Award\"."
],
[
"Kim Eung-Ryong (born September 15, 1941) is the former manager of the Hanwha Eagles of Korea Baseball Organization.",
" He was the former manager of the Haitai Tigers (1983–2000) and Samsung Lions (2000–04).",
" He is the most famous sports manager in Korea, he won 10 times in Korea-series.",
" He's nickname is elephant."
],
[
"Paul Bealin is a former inter-county Gaelic footballer for Dublin.",
" He is a former manager for Westmeath and a former manager of Wexford senior football team, resigning in October, 2007 and former for Carlow,after two years at the helm.",
" He is also the key account manager for Baro Lighting, in Dundrum, in Dublin 14."
],
[
"Marty Leo Brown (born January 23, 1963) is the former manager of the Buffalo Bisons and a former Major League Baseball third baseman who played for the Cincinnati Reds (1988–89) and Baltimore Orioles (1990).",
" He is also the former manager of the Hiroshima Toyo Carp of Japan's Central League, where he played for three seasons from 1992 to 1994, and the Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles of the Pacific League."
],
[
"Ghasem Zaghinejad (born 14 March 1955 in Isfahan) is an Iranian football manager who is currently assistant manager of Sepahan.",
" He was appointed as the head coach of Sepahan until the end of the season on 22 April 2016 after resignation of Igor Štimac.",
" Previously, he was the assistant coach of the club under Štimac and former manager, Hossein Faraki.",
" He was also in the same position from 2009 until 2011 under head coach Amir Ghalenoei.",
" He is a former player of Sepahan and led the club's B team, Sepahan Novin for the years and help the club to secure multiple promotions."
],
[
"John Evans is a Gaelic football manager from Killorglin, County Kerry.",
" He is a former manager of the Roscommon senior football team.",
" He was also manager of the Tipperary Under 21 team and was senior manager until March 2012.",
" He led Tipperary to back to back National Football League promotions in 2008 and 2009, bringing them from Division 4 to Division 2 and winning the Division 3 title in 2009.",
" In 2010 he led Tipperary to their first Munster Under-21 Football Championship with a 1-07 to 1-06 win over Kerry in the final."
]
]
}
|
5adebe6c554299728e26c7b4
|
Worst Bakers in America is a cooking competition television series presented by Lorraine Pascale and an executive chef of what Baltimore-based shop?
|
Charm City Cakes
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Worst Bakers in America",
"Duff Goldman",
"Duff Goldman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"Worst Bakers in America",
"Spring Baking Championship (season 2)",
"Kids Halloween Baking Championship",
"List of Iron Chef America episodes",
"Duff Goldman",
"Spring Baking Championship (season 1)",
"Hung Huynh",
"Spring Baking Championship",
"Spring Baking Championship (season 3)",
"Halloween Baking Championship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Worst Bakers in America is an American cooking competition television series that airs on Food Network, presented by chefs Duff Goldman and Lorraine Pascale.",
" The series is a spin-off of \"Worst Cooks in America\"."
],
[
"The second season of the American cooking competition television series Spring Baking Championship premiered April 10, 2016 on Food Network.",
" Chef Bobby Deen returned to the series as host; with chefs Nancy Fuller, Duff Goldman and Lorraine Pascale also returning as judges."
],
[
"Kids Halloween Baking Championship is an American cooking competition television special that aired on Food Network on October 5, 2016.",
" Food Network chef Duff Goldman and actress Alison Sweeney served at the competition as judges.",
" The contestants were four child bakers who had previously competed on \"Kids Baking Championship\"."
],
[
"This is the list of the episodes for the American cooking television series and competition Iron Chef America, produced by Food Network.",
" The series is based on the Japanese series \"Iron Chef\" and is a cooking competition in which a challenger chef \"battles\" one of the resident \"Iron Chefs\" by cooking five or more dishes in a one-hour time slot based around a secret ingredient or ingredients, and sometimes theme.",
" In most episodes, three judges score the meal in three categories, with 10 points available to each judge for taste, 5 points for creativity, and 5 points for presentation, for a possible total of 60 points.",
" Exceptions are noted for individual episodes."
],
[
"Jeffrey Adam \"Duff\" Goldman (born December 17, 1974) is a pastry chef and television personality.",
" He is the executive chef of the Baltimore-based Charm City Cakes shop which was featured in the Food Network reality television show \"Ace of Cakes\", and his second Los Angeles-based shop Charm City Cakes West, which is featured in Food Network's \"Duff Till Dawn\" and \"Cake Masters\" series.",
" His work has also been featured on the \"Food Network Challenge\", \"Iron Chef America\", \"Oprah\", \"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno\" and \"Man v. Food\"."
],
[
"The first season of the American cooking competition television series Spring Baking Championship premiered April 26, 2015, on Food Network.",
" It was presented by chef Bobby Deen with fellow Food Network chefs Nancy Fuller, Duff Goldman and Lorraine Pascale serving as judges. All four chefs also appeared in the same roles on \"Holiday Baking Championship\"."
],
[
"Hung Huynh (born January 25) is a Vietnamese-American chef, best known as the winner of the third season of \"Top Chef\", a reality cooking competition series on Bravo.",
" He was the Executive Chef at Catch, The General, and Catch Miami."
],
[
"Spring Baking Championship is an American cooking competition television series that airs on Food Network.",
" It was originally presented by chef Bobby Deen; with fellow Food Network chefs Nancy Fuller, Duff Goldman and Lorraine Pascale serving as judges. All four chefs also appeared in the same roles on \"Holiday Baking Championship\"; and similar to that competition, the grand prize for the winner of this competition is also $50,000."
],
[
"The third season of the American cooking competition television series Spring Baking Championship premiered March 12, 2017 on Food Network.",
" The season was hosted by former footballer Jesse Palmer; replacing chef Bobby Deen, who left the series for undisclosed reasons.",
" Chefs Nancy Fuller, Duff Goldman and Lorraine Pascale returned to the series as judges."
],
[
"Halloween Baking Championship is an American cooking competition television series that premiered on Food Network on October 5, 2015.",
" The first season of the series was presented by chef Richard Blais; with fellow chefs Carla Hall, Ron Ben-Israel and Sherry Yard serving as judges.",
" The second season of the series premiered on October 3, 2016; with Hall being the only chef returning.",
" She was joined by chefs Sandra Lee and Damiano Carrara as judges; and the season was presented by comedian Jeff Dunham."
]
]
}
|
5a89df3a5542992e4fca840f
|
What Pulitzer Prize considered an artist as a finalist who was also part of a duet responsible for the album 'Wisdom in Time?'
|
Music
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Wisdom in Time",
"Wadada Leo Smith",
"Wadada Leo Smith"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Netzach",
"Wisdom in Time",
"Eowyn Ivey",
"Philip Kennicott",
"Lexington Herald-Leader",
"William Snyder (photojournalist)",
"The Rokstarr Collection",
"Gina Gionfriddo",
"Wadada Leo Smith",
"Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Netzach (Hebrew: נצח , \"eternity\") is the seventh of the ten Sefirot in the Jewish mystical system of Kabbalah.",
" It is located beneath Chesed ('loving-kindness'), at the base of the \"Pillar of Mercy\" which also consists of Chochmah ('wisdom').",
" Netzach generally translates to 'eternity', and in the context of Kabbalah refers to 'perpetuity', 'victory', or 'endurance'."
],
[
"Wisdom in Time is an album by American jazz trumpeter Wadada Leo Smith and German drummer Günter Baby Sommer, which was recorded in 2006 and released on the Swiss Intakt label."
],
[
"Eowyn Ivey is a Pulitzer Prize finalist author.",
" Educated at Western Washington University, Ivey was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 2013 for her debut novel \"The Snow Child\"."
],
[
"Philip Kennicott is the chief Art and Architecture Critic of \"The Washington Post\".",
" Kennicott won the 2013 Pulitzer Prize for Criticism.",
" He had twice been a Pulitzer Prize finalist before: in 2012, he was a runner-up for the criticism prize, and in 2000, he was also a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing for a series on gun control in the \"St. Louis Post-Dispatch\".",
" In 2015, he was a National Magazine Award finalist in the Essays and Criticism category for an essay he contributed to \"Virginia Quarterly Review\"; that piece, \"Smuggler,\""
],
[
"The Lexington Herald-Leader is a newspaper owned by The McClatchy Company and based in the U.S. city of Lexington, Kentucky.",
" According to the \"1999 Editor & Publisher International Yearbook\", the \"Herald-Leader\"'s paid circulation is the second largest in the Commonwealth of Kentucky.",
" The newspaper has won the 1986 Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting, the 1992 Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing and the 2000 Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Cartooning.",
" It had also been a finalist in six other Pulitzer awards in the 22-year period up until its sale in 2006, a record that was unsurpassed by any mid-sized newspaper in the United States during the same time frame."
],
[
"William Snyder is a four-time Pulitzer Prize-winning photojournalist and former Director of Photography for The Dallas Morning News.",
" Snyder won a Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Journalism in 1989 along with reporter David Hanners and artist Karen Blessen for their special report on a 1985 airplane crash, the follow-up investigation, and the implications for air safety.",
" In 1991, he won the Pulitzer Prize for Feature Photography for his pictures of ill and orphaned children living in desperate conditions in Romania.",
" In 1993, Snyder and Ken Geiger won the Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photography for their photographic coverage of the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.",
" As Photo Director he oversaw the Morning News photo staff's 2006 Pulitzer-winning coverage of Hurricane Katrina.",
" In the Spring of 2008, Snyder took the buyout at the Dallas Morning News and returned to his alma mater, the Rochester Institute of Technology, where he is now the chair in the Photojournalism BFA program."
],
[
"The Rokstarr Collection is the first compilation album by English R&B recording artist Taio Cruz.",
" It was released on 20 September 2010.",
" According to Cruz's official site the album combines \"the biggest hits of Taio’s debut album ‘Departure’ and recent album ‘Rokstarr’\".",
" The album includes all of Cruz's singles from his first two studio albums, excluding \"No Other One\".",
" The album also includes album tracks and the American version of \"Break Your Heart\", featuring Ludacris.",
" Island Records added the video advertisement for the collection to their YouTube account on 18 August 2010.",
" The album was also a success on the charts of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, Canadian Hot 100 and also reached the number-one spot on the Australian charts.",
" On 26 September 2010, \"The Rokstarr Collection\" debuted at number 16 on the official UK Albums Chart, becoming Cruz's third consecutive top 20 album."
],
[
"Gina Gionfriddo is an American playwright and television writer.",
" Her play \"Becky Shaw\" was a 2009 finalist for the Pulitzer Prize for Drama, and her play \"Rapture, Blister, Burn\" was a 2013 finalist for the Pulitzer Prize for Drama.",
" She has written for the television series"
],
[
"Ishmael Wadada Leo Smith (born December 18, 1941) is an American trumpeter and composer, working primarily in the fields of avant-garde jazz and free improvisation.",
" He was one of three finalists for the 2013 Pulitzer Prize for Music for \"Ten Freedom Summers\", released on May 22, 2012."
],
[
"The Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography is one of the American Pulitzer Prizes annually awarded for journalism.",
" From 2000 it has used the \"breaking news\" name but it is considered a continuation of the Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photography, which was awarded from 1968 to 1999.",
" Prior to 1968, a single Prize was awarded for photojournalism, the Pulitzer Prize for Photography, which was replaced in that year by Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photography and Pulitzer Prize for Feature Photography."
]
]
}
|
5a8f47c955429918e830d1e9
|
Which fil directed by Brian Percival is about a young girl living with her adoptive German family dua?ing the Nazi err
|
The Book Thief
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Brian Percival",
"The Book Thief (film)"
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0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Werner von Clemm",
"Julie Rutterford",
"Reichsleiter Rosenberg Taskforce",
"Star Ocean: The Second Story (manga)",
"Quit It",
"The Book Thief (film)",
"About a Girl (2001 film)",
"Brian Percival",
"Das dumme Gänslein",
"Ulphia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Werner C. von Clemm (27 September 1897 - 14 April 1989, Biddeford, Maine) was born into a German family that married into German nobility, the Nazi party and prominent American families.",
" His father-in-law was a Vice President of Citibank.",
" In 1922 he immigrated to the United States.",
" Prior to this he had served in the German army during World War I.",
" He was a representative of the German international banking firm Hardy & Co. and an employee of the Pioneer Import Corp., which imported materials from Germany and handled his cousin and Nazi diplomat, Joachim von Ribbentrop's champagne business.",
" Along with his twin brother, Karl he had become friends with U.S. oil man, William Rhodes Davis.",
" In the United States Werner became Vice President of Davis' company Davis & Co., which shipped large quantities of oil to Germany and became a propaganda strategist and financial aid of the America First Committee, which encouraged American isolationism.",
" In 1940 the Nazis seized large quantities of diamonds from Belgium and the Netherlands, which Werner was smuggling to the U.S.",
" The United States was neutral and did not declare war until December 1941.",
" To avoid detection he moved the diamonds through various European cities, shipped them to South America and they eventually found their way to New York City.",
" The operation was stumbled upon by mistake by agents of the Treasury Department when they searched a Budweiser beer box being carried by two American soldiers of German descent.",
" On inspection of the box they found it had a false bottom under which were one hundred letters and government bonds.",
" The letters detailed Werner's diamond smuggling operation.",
" After further investigation von Clemm was arrested on 28 January 1942 and was sentenced to two years in prison for his crime.",
" On his release he entered private banking.",
" He was also an agent of the German intelligence agency, Abwehr and was involved in espionage during World War II."
],
[
"Julie Rutterford is a British film and television screenwriter.",
" She shared a BAFTA Award for Best Short Film with producer Janey de Nordwall and director Brian Percival in 2001 for their film About a Girl.",
" She had previously scripted episodes for Brookside and some radio work."
],
[
"The Reichsleiter Rosenberg Taskforce (German: \"Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg\" or \"ERR\") was a Nazi Party organization dedicated to appropriating cultural property during the Second World War.",
" It was led by the chief ideologue of the Nazi party, Alfred Rosenberg, from within the NSDAP Office of Foreign Affairs (\"Außenpolitischen Amt der NSDAP\" or \"APA\").",
" Between 1940 and 1945, the ERR operated in France, the Benelux countries, Poland, the Baltic States, Greece, Italy and on the territory of the Soviet Union in the Reichskommissariat Ostland and Reichskommissariat Ukraine.",
" Much of the looted material was recovered by the Allies after the war, and returned to rightful owners, but there remains a substantial part which either has been lost or remains with the Allied powers."
],
[
"Star Ocean: The Second Story (スターオーシャン セカンドストーリー , Sutā Ōshan Sekando Sutōrī ) is a seven volume manga series written and illustrated by Mayumi Azuma.",
" Based on the tri-Ace role-playing video game \"\", it follows the exploits of Claude C. Kenny, a young ensign in the Earth Federation who finds himself stranded on the Planet Expel.",
" He meets Rena Lanford, a young girl living in the village of Arlia who declares that he is the legendary warrior their legends speak of who will save their troubled world from disaster.",
" The series was serialized in Shōnen Gangan, premiering June 22, 1999 and running until December 21, 2001 when it ended without reaching the conclusion of the story."
],
[
"Quit It is a 2002 novel by Marcia Byalick about a young girl living with Tourette syndrome (TS).",
" It was her first novel for Delacorte Press.",
" The book centers on Carrie, a seventh-grade girl who has just been diagnosed with TS.",
" Targeted to early teens, \"Quit It\" explores Carrie's struggles to cope with TS while trying to fit in with her peers."
],
[
"The Book Thief is a 2013 American-German war drama film directed by Brian Percival and starring Geoffrey Rush, Emily Watson, and Sophie Nélisse.",
" The film is based on the 2005 novel \"The Book Thief\" by Markus Zusak and adapted by Michael Petroni.",
" The film is about a young girl living with her adoptive German family during the Nazi era.",
" Taught to read by her kind-hearted foster father, the girl begins \"borrowing\" books and sharing them with the Jewish refugee being sheltered by her foster parents in their home.",
" The film features a musical score by Oscar-winning composer John Williams."
],
[
"About a Girl is a nine-minute short film directed by Brian Percival.",
" In 2001 it won the BAFTA Award for Best Short Film.",
" It also won an award at the Edinburgh International Film Festival for Best British Short, the TCM Classic Shorts Award prize at the London Film Festival, and the Jury Prize at the Raindance Film Festival.",
" The script was written by Julie Rutterford and the film was produced by Janey de Nordwall.",
" The leading role was played by Ashley Thewlis."
],
[
"Brian Percival is a British film director, known for his work on the British television series \"Downton Abbey\" and \"North & South\", as well as the feature film \"The Book Thief\"."
],
[
"Das dumme Gänslein \"(The Silly Goose)\" is one in a trio of German animated short films produced in 1944 by Hans Fischerkoesen, who was the chief animator and author.",
" It is a tale of a female goose consumed by adventure and urban glamour in her countryside life, who had to be saved from a cunning fox by her friends and family.",
" The moral of the tale was not be extravagant and adventurous due to its consequences and it not being what one would expect, and promoting that people should live a ‘normal’ German family life.",
" The animation has an underling theme of Nazi propaganda.",
" It symbolises the Völkisch ideology to be traditionally conventional, demonstrating the idea that a woman’s main purpose was to produce ‘true’ German children, and not be individualistic or sexually sinful.",
" It represents that if you vary from the traditional German life then the consequences could be dire, possibly leading to death.",
" This can relate to the Nazi fear policy, by which people who opposed the regime or were seen as asocial, were punished and it could have eventually lead to their death.",
" The film also indirectly contains anti-Semitism through the character of the cunning fox."
],
[
"Ulphia (also Ulphe, Olfe, Wulfe, Wolfia, or Wulfia and other variants; d. 8th century AD) of Amiens is a Christian saint, venerated particularly at Amiens.",
" She was said to be a young girl living on the banks of the Noye in the who became a hermit at what would become Saint-Acheul, near Amiens in the Kingdom of the Franks, under the spiritual direction of Saint Domitius (Domice).",
" At the end of her life, she formed and directed a community of religious women at Amiens.",
" Her feast day is January 31."
]
]
}
|
5ae6905255429908198fa61e
|
The 1987–88 Georgetown Hoyas play their game in the community that is in what Maryland county?
|
Prince George's County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1987–88 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team",
"Landover, Maryland"
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{
"title": [
"2000–01 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team",
"2001–02 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team",
"Landover, Maryland",
"2004–05 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team",
"1940 Georgetown Hoyas football team",
"2002–03 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team",
"1979–80 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team",
"2003–04 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team",
"1999–2000 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team",
"1987–88 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2000–01 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team represented Georgetown University in the 2000–2001 NCAA Division I basketball season.",
" The Hoyas were coached by Craig Esherick and played most of their home games at the MCI Center in Washington, DC, although they played some home games early in the season at McDonough Gymnasium on the Georgetown campus.",
" The Hoyas were members of the West Division of the Big East Conference.",
" They finished the season 25-8, 10-6 in Big East play.",
" Their record earned them a bye in the first round of the 2001 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament, but they lost to Seton Hall in the quarterfinals.",
" The first Georgetown men's basketball team to appear in the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament since the 1996-97 season and the last one to do so until the 2005-06 season, they reached the West Region semifinals of the 2001 NCAA Tournament before losing to Maryland.",
""
],
[
"The 2001–02 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team represented Georgetown University in the 2001–2002 NCAA Division I basketball season.",
" The Hoyas were coached by Craig Esherick and played most of their home games at the MCI Center in Washington, DC, although they played some home games early in the season at McDonough Gymnasium on the Georgetown campus.",
" The Hoyas were members of the West Division of the Big East Conference.",
" They finished the season 19-11, 9-7 in Big East play.",
" They advanced to the quarterfinals of the 2002 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament before losing to Miami in overtime.",
" Missing an at-large bid to the 2002 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament, Georgetown instead received an invitation to play in the 2002 National Invitation Tournament (NIT), but declined it and had no postseason play, the first Georgetown men's basketball team since the 1973-74 season to appear in neither the NCAA Tournament or the NIT."
],
[
"Landover is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census it had a population of 23,078."
],
[
"The 2004–05 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team represented Georgetown University in the 2004–2005 NCAA Division I basketball season.",
" The Hoyas were coached by John Thompson III – his first year at Georgetown – and played their home games at the MCI Center in Washington, DC.",
" The Hoyas are members of the Big East Conference.",
" They finished the season 19-13, 8-8 in Big East play.",
" They advanced to the quarterfinals of the 2005 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament before losing to Connecticut They played in the 2005 National Invitation Tournament and advanced to the quarterfinals before losing to South Carolina."
],
[
"The 1940 Georgetown Hoyas football team represented Georgetown University during the 1940 college football season.",
" The Hoyas were led by ninth-year head coach Jack Hagerty and played their home games at Griffith Stadium in Washington, D.C..",
" The team carried into the year a two-year, 16-game unbeaten streak, which ended at 23 games after a tightly contested loss to eventual co-national champion Boston College.",
" Georgetown ended the regular season with a record of 8–1, ranked 13th in the AP Poll, the only ranked finish in Hoyas team history.",
" They were invited to the 1941 Orange Bowl, where they lost to Mississippi State, 7–14."
],
[
"The 2002–03 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team represented Georgetown University in the 2002–2003 NCAA Division I basketball season.",
" The Hoyas were coached by Craig Esherick and played their home games at the MCI Center in Washington, DC.",
" The Hoyas were members of the West Division of the Big East Conference.",
" They finished the season 19-15, 6-10 in Big East play.",
" They advanced to the quarterfinals of the 2003 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament before losing to Syracuse.",
" After declining to participate in the National Invitation Tournament (NIT) the previous season, they accepted an invitation to play in the 2003 NIT after failing to receive an NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament bid.",
" Making Georgetown's fourth NIT appearance in six years, they became the second Georgetown men' s basketball team in history to reach the NIT final and the first to do since the 1992-93 season, losing it to Big East rival St. John's."
],
[
"The 1979–80 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team represented Georgetown University in the 1979–80 NCAA Division I basketball season.",
" John Thompson, Jr., coached them in his eighth season as head coach.",
" It was the Hoyas' first season as members of the original Big East Conference, which began play this season; prior to this year, Georgetown had been an independent during the 38 seasons it had fielded a team since the dissolution of the Eastern Intercollegiate Conference at the end of the 1938-39 season.",
" Georgetown would remain a member of the original Big East for 34 seasons, through the end of the 2012-13 season.",
" The team' s penchant for playing tight games decided in the last seconds led to it being nicknamed the Heart Attack Hoyas."
],
[
"The 2003–04 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team represented Georgetown University in the 2003–2004 NCAA Division I basketball season.",
" The Hoyas were coached by Craig Esherick and played their home games at the MCI Center in Washington, DC.",
" The Hoyas were members of the Big East Conference.",
" They finished the season 13-15, 4-12 in Big East play.",
" They lost to Boston College in the first round of the 2004 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament and had no further postseason play.",
" It was the first time since the 1973-74 season that Georgetown did not receive an invitation to either the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament or the National Invitation Tournament."
],
[
"The 1999–2000 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team represented Georgetown University in the 1999–2000 NCAA Division I basketball season.",
" The Hoyas were coached by Craig Esherick in his first full season as head coach; he had replaced John Thompson, Jr. in mid-season the previous year after Thompson' s resignation.",
" The Hoyas played most of their home games at the MCI Center in Washington, DC, although they played two home games at McDonough Gymnasium on the Georgetown campus.",
" They were members of the Big East Conference and finished the season 19-15, 6-10 in Big East play.",
" They advanced to the semifinals of the 2000 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament before losing to Connecticut.",
" Not invited to the NCAA Tournament, they appeared in the 2000 National Invitation Tournament (NIT) – their third consecutive NIT appearance – and advanced to the second round before losing to California."
],
[
"The 1987–88 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team represented Georgetown University in the 1987–88 NCAA Division I basketball season.",
" John Thompson, Jr., coached them in his 16th season as head coach.",
" They played their home games at the Capital Centre in Landover, Maryland.",
" They were members of the Big East Conference and finished the season with a record of 20-10, 9-7 in Big East play.",
" Their record earned them a bye in the first round of the 1988 Big East Men's Basketball Tournament, but they lost to Seton Hall in the quarterfinals.",
" They advanced to the second round of the 1988 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament before losing to Temple."
]
]
}
|
5ae730ab554299572ea54776
|
Harry Potter was a film series beginning with the movie directed by whom?
|
Chris Columbus
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Harry Potter (film series)",
"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)"
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{
"title": [
"Harry Potter (film series)",
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 5–7",
"A Very Potter Musical",
"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)",
"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows",
"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)",
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 1–4",
"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them",
"Lego Harry Potter",
"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Harry Potter is a British-American film series based on the \"Harry Potter\" novels by author J. K. Rowling.",
" The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of eight fantasy films, beginning with \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (2001) and culminating with \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2\" (2011).",
" A spin-off prequel series will consist of five films, starting with \"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them\" (2016).",
" The \"Fantastic Beasts\" films mark the beginning of a shared media franchise known as J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World."
],
[
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 5–7 is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by Warner Bros.",
" Interactive Entertainment.",
" Released on 11 November 2011 in North America and 18 November in Europe, the game is based on the Lego Harry Potter line and is based on the final three books and four films in the \"Harry Potter\" series: \"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\", \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\", \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\", and \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2\".",
" The game was released for the PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, PlayStation Portable, PlayStation Vita, Wii, Nintendo DS, Nintendo 3DS, Microsoft Windows, iOS and Android.",
" The first trailer of three trailers was released 6 October 2011, and the demo was released on 1 November.",
" The game was released on Steam on 5 January 2012.",
" The OS X version of the game was released by Feral Interactive on 7 March 2012.",
" The game was released for the PlayStation 4 on October 21, 2016, as part of the \"Lego Harry Potter Collection\", which bundles the game with its predecessor, \"\"."
],
[
"A Very Potter Musical (originally titled Harry Potter: The Musical and often shortened to AVPM) is a musical with music and lyrics by Darren Criss and A. J. Holmes and a book by Matt Lang, Nick Lang and Brian Holden.",
" The story is a parody, based on several of the \"Harry Potter\" novels (particularly \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\", \"Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\" and \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\") by J. K. Rowling, as well as their film counterparts."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets is a 2002 British-American fantasy film directed by Chris Columbus and distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.",
" The film is the second instalment in the long-running \"Harry Potter\" film series.",
" It was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman.",
" Its story follows Harry Potter's second year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry as the Heir of Salazar Slytherin opens the Chamber of Secrets, unleashing a monster that petrifies the school's denizens.",
" The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger.",
" The film is also the last film to feature Richard Harris as Professor Albus Dumbledore, due to his death that same year."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is the seventh and final novel of the \"Harry Potter\" series, written by British author J. K. Rowling.",
" The book was released on 21 July 2007, ten years after publication of \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (1997), by Bloomsbury Publishing in the United Kingdom, in the United States by Scholastic, and in Canada by Raincoast Books, ending the series that began in 1997 with the publication of \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\".",
" The novel chronicles the events directly following \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\" (2005), and the final confrontation between the wizards Harry Potter and Lord Voldemort, as well as revealing the previously concealed back story of several main characters.",
" The title of the book refers to three mythical objects featured in the story, collectively known as the \"Deathly Hallows\"—an unbeatable wand, a stone to bring the dead to life, and a cloak of invisibility."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (released in some countries as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone) is a 2001 British-American fantasy film directed by Chris Columbus and distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.",
" The film is the first instalment in the long-running \"Harry Potter\" film series, and was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman.",
" Its story follows Harry Potter's first year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry as he discovers that he is a famous wizard and begins his education.",
" The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger."
],
[
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 1–4 is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by Warner Bros.",
" The game is based on the Lego Harry Potter line and its storyline covers the first four films in the \"Harry Potter\" series: \"Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone\", \"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\", \"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban\", and \"Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\".",
" The game is available on the Wii, Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Nintendo DS, PlayStation Portable, Microsoft Windows, OS X, iOS and Android.",
" The OS X version of the game was released on 22 February 2011 by Feral Interactive.",
" The game was released for the PlayStation 4 on October 21, 2016, as part of the \"Lego Harry Potter Collection\", which bundles the game with its sequel, \"\"."
],
[
"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them is a 2001 book written by British author J. K. Rowling (under the pen name of the fictitious author Newt Scamander) about the magical creatures in the \"Harry Potter\" universe.",
" The original version purports to be Harry Potter's copy of the textbook of the same name mentioned in \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (or \"Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone\" in the US), the first novel of the \"Harry Potter\" series.",
" It includes several notes inside it supposedly handwritten by Harry, Ron Weasley, and Hermione Granger, detailing their own experiences with some of the beasts described, and including in-jokes relating to the original series."
],
[
"Lego \"Harry Potter\" is a Lego theme based on the films of the \"Harry Potter\" series.",
" Lego models of important scenes, vehicles and characters were made for the first six films and all the books released.",
" The first sets appeared in 2001, to coincide with the release of the first film \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone in the United States).",
" Subsequent sets were released alongside the new films, until Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.",
" The line then went dormant for three years.",
" It is unknown if the theme will again be revived to coincide with future installations in the Harry Potter franchise, such as the film Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 is a 2011 British-American fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It is the second of two cinematic parts based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.",
" The film, which is the eighth and final instalment in the \"Harry Potter\" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman, David Barron, and Rowling.",
" It is the sequel to \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\".",
" The story continues to follow Harry Potter's quest to find and destroy Lord Voldemort's Horcruxes in order to stop him once and for all."
]
]
}
|
5a7a8647554299042af8f65c
|
Fletcher G. Watson (c. 1912 – 7 May 1997) was an American professor of science education at the Harvard Graduate School of Education (1946–77), where he served as the Henry Lee Shattuck Professor of Education (1966–77), Watson was a founder and co-director of which national curriculum development project to create a secondary school physics education program in the United States during the Cold War era?
|
Harvard Project Physics
|
bridge
|
easy
|
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"Fletcher Watson",
"Harvard Project Physics"
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1,
0
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{
"title": [
"Frontier Nursing University",
"Marcelo H. del Pilar National High School",
"Robert L. Selman",
"Education in the British Virgin Islands",
"Vince Bertram",
"Gary Orfield",
"Paul E. Peterson",
"Fletcher Watson",
"Harvard Project Physics",
"Catherine E. Snow"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frontier Nursing University, formerly Frontier School of Midwifery and Family Nursing is a private non-profit graduate school located in Hyden, Kentucky, United States.",
" The Leslie County school was established by the Frontier Nursing Service in 1939.",
" Mrs. Mary Breckinridge, the driving force of the graduate school, founded the Frontier Nursing Service in 1925 as a demonstration project in the care of mother and child.",
" The Frontier Graduate School of Midwifery graduated its first class in 1940.",
" In 1970, the school was renamed the Frontier School of Midwifery and Family Nursing with the opening of the nation's first family nurse practitioner education program.",
" In 1989/1990, as a joint effort of the Frontier Nursing Service, Case Western Reserve University, the Maternity Center Association, and the National Association of Childbearing Centers, the Community-based Nurse-midwifery Education Program was born.",
" Hence, Frontier became the first graduate school of nurse-midwifery to offer distance education.",
" In 2005, the Community-Based Women's Health Care Nurse Practitioner option was added.",
" In 2011, Frontier School of Midwifery and Family Nursing became Frontier Nursing University to underscore the distinct graduate level programs while reflecting the institution's history and vision.",
" In that same year, FNU was ranked nationally by U.S. News & World Report as 1st among graduate schools of nurse-midwifery and 14th among family nurse practitioner programs."
],
[
"Marcelo H. del Pilar National High School is the largest secondary school in Central Luzon in terms of population.",
" It has an average population of 7000 students and 250 teachers.",
" MHPNHS is one of the oldest secondary schools in the Philippines established in 1905.",
" It offers the three curricula endorsed by the Department of Education: the Engineering and Science Education Program, the Basic Education Curriculum and the Special Program for Sports.",
" The academic year 2010–2011 pioneers the revised curriculum of the Basic Education Curriculum and changed to Secondary Education Curriculum for freshman students."
],
[
"Robert L. Selman (born May 7, 1942) is an American-born educational psychologist and perspective-taking theorist.",
" who specializes in adolescent social development.",
" He is married to Anne Selman and father to Jesse Selman and Matt Selman.",
" He is the Roy E. Larsen Professor of Education and Human Development at the Harvard Graduate School of Education (HGSE) and a Professor of Psychology in Medicine at Harvard University.",
" Robert Selman founded the Risk and Prevention masters program at the Harvard Graduate School of Education in 1992, and served as its first director through 1999.",
" (In 2010, the program was renamed “Prevention Science and Practice.”)",
" Selman served as the chair of the Human Development and Psychology department at HGSE from 2000 to 2004.",
" At the Harvard Medical School, he is professor of psychology in the Department of Psychiatry, where he serves as senior associate at the Judge Baker Children's Center and at the Department of Psychiatry at Children's Hospital Boston."
],
[
"Education in the British Virgin Islands is largely free and is a requirement for children ages 5 to 17.",
" The British Virgin Islands has a total of 15 public primary schools and 4 secondary public schools.",
" In addition to the public schools, there are 10 primary private schools and 3 secondary private schools.",
" The School year is from September to June.",
" The British Virgin Islands is a part of the British Overseas Territories and therefore the educational system is very similar to the traditional learning system in the United Kingdom.",
" Primary schools are focused on establishing the basics of an academic curriculum and host students between the ages of 5 to 12.",
" After the completion of Primary school, students move on to Secondary school.",
" Secondary school is for students between the ages of 13 and 17.",
" Following the completion of secondary education, students may write their Caribbean secondary education certificate examination.",
" There are approximately 2,700 students who attend primary school for the first 7 years of their required education, however less than 1,800 students successfully finish the following 5 required years of secondary school and complete their certificate exam.",
" Tertiary Education is by no means required in the British Virgin Islands.",
" Students who chose to continue their education after Secondary Education may move on to an additional 2 years of schooling.",
" After 2 years of Tertiary Education is completed, students may take their Caribbean advanced placement examinations.",
" Passing the exams entitles students the right to continue their studies even further at the University of the Virgin Island.",
" This University is the only tertiary education institution in the British Virgin Islands.",
" At the University, students can obtain associate, bachelors, and master's degrees in the departments of business, education, liberal arts and social sciences, or science and mathematic."
],
[
"Dr. Vince Bertram is a business and education leader, a best-selling author, and currently serves as president and CEO of Project Lead The Way (PLTW).",
" In 2014, he was appointed by the U.S. Department of State to serve as the education expert for its United States Speaker and Specialist Program.",
" Dr. Bertram was a member of the Indiana Education Roundtable and has chaired the National Council for National Honor Society.",
" Dr. Bertram was named a “Distinguished Hoosier”—one of Indiana’s highest honors—by former Governor Mitch Daniels, and his peers at the Harvard Graduate School of Education honored him with the Intellectual Contributions/Faculty Tribute Award for his contributions to intellectual life at the Harvard Graduate School of Education.",
" In November 2015, Vince was recognized as the recipient of the 2015 Ball State University Teachers College Outstanding Alumnus Award.",
" The National Coalition for Technology in Education & Training awarded Vince with the 2017 Community Builder and Founders Award at the Inaugural Ball in Washington, D.C..",
" Other awardees include Hon. Sandra Day O'Connor, Justice (retired) of the United States Supreme Court.",
" In 2017, Vince received The Distinguished Alumni Award (DAA) from Ball State University, which is the highest award that may be bestowed on an alumnus by the Ball State University Alumni Association (BSUAA)."
],
[
"Gary Orfield (born September 5, 1941) is an American professor of education, law, political science and urban planning at the UCLA Graduate School of Education and Information Studies, formerly of the Harvard Graduate School of Education, is co-founder of The Civil Rights Project, now called The Civil Rights Project/Proyecto Derechos Civiles.",
" He founded the project in 1996 to provide needed intellectual capital to academics, policy makers and civil rights advocates.",
" The project has commissioned more than 400 studies and 15 books."
],
[
"Paul E. Peterson is a leading scholar on education reform.",
" His work has largely focused on the importance of parental choice for improving school outcomes.",
" He is Editor-In-Chief of \"Education Next\", an educational policy journal published by the Hoover Institution advocating for K-12 education reform in the United States.",
" He is the Henry Lee Shattuck Professor of Government and Director of the Program on Education Policy and Governance at Harvard University and a senior fellow at Stanford University's Hoover Institution."
],
[
"Fletcher G. Watson (c. 1912 – 7 May 1997) was an American professor of science education at the Harvard Graduate School of Education (1946–77), where he served as the Henry Lee Shattuck Professor of Education (1966–77).",
" Watson was a founder and co-director of Harvard Project Physics."
],
[
"Harvard Project Physics, also called Project Physics, was a national curriculum development project to create a secondary school physics education program in the United States during the Cold War era."
],
[
"Catherine Elizabeth Snow (born December 14, 1945) is an educational psychologist and applied linguist.",
" In 2009 Snow was appointed to the Patricia Albjerg Graham Professorship in the Harvard Graduate School of Education, having previously held the Henry Lee Shattuck Professorship also in the Harvard Graduate School of Education.",
" Snow is past president of the American Educational Research Association (2000-2001).",
" She chaired the RAND Corporation 'reading study group' from 1999."
]
]
}
|
5a899bdd554299669944a546
|
What American composer scored the 43rd Disney animated feature film?
|
James Newton Howard
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"James Newton Howard",
"James Newton Howard",
"Treasure Planet"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Annie Award for Music in a Feature Production",
"Hercules (1997 film)",
"Dinosaur (film)",
"Treasure Planet",
"Lilo & Stitch",
"Peter Pan (1953 film)",
"Frozen (2013 film)",
"Pocahontas (1995 film)",
"The Rescuers",
"James Newton Howard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Annie Award for Music in a Feature Production (or Annie Award for Music in an Animated Feature Production) is an Annie Award given annually to the best music in an animated feature film, theatrical or direct-to-video.",
" It began in 1997 as the \"Annie Award for Best Individual Achievement: Music in a Feature/Home Video Production\".",
" Throughout the following years, the title was renamed \"Outstanding Individual Achievement for Music in an Animated Feature Production\", \"Outstanding Individual Achievement for Music Score in an Animated Feature Production\", and \"Outstanding Music in an Animated Feature Production\" before changing to its current title in 2005.",
" It was retitled \"Best Music in an Animated Feature Production\" in 2006 for three years before being reverted to \"Music in an Animated Feature Production\" in 2009."
],
[
"Hercules is a 1997 American animated musical fantasy comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 35th Disney animated feature film, the film was directed by Ron Clements and John Musker.",
" The film is loosely based on the legendary hero Heracles (known in the film by his Roman name, Hercules), the son of Zeus, in Greek mythology.",
" The film also featured the first positive portrayal of African American women in a Disney animated film."
],
[
"Dinosaur is a 2000 American CGI animated adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and The Secret Lab and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It is the 39th Disney animated feature film and Disney's The Secret Lab computer animated feature, though it is not officially labeled as one of the animated classics in the United Kingdom, where \"The Wild\" (2006) is included in the canon instead."
],
[
"Treasure Planet is a 2002 American animated science fiction film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures on November 27, 2002.",
" It is the 43rd Disney animated feature film.",
" The film is a science fiction adaptation of Robert Louis Stevenson's adventure novel \"Treasure Island\" and was the first film to be released simultaneously in regular and IMAX theaters.",
" The film employs a novel technique of hand-drawn 2D traditional animation set atop 3D computer animation."
],
[
"Lilo & Stitch is a 2002 American animated science fiction comedy-drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 42nd Disney animated feature film, \"Lilo & Stitch\" was written and directed by Dean DeBlois and Chris Sanders, the latter also starring as Stitch, and features the voices of Daveigh Chase, Tia Carrere, David Ogden Stiers, Kevin McDonald, Ving Rhames, Jason Scott Lee, and Kevin Michael Richardson.",
" It was the second of three Disney animated features produced primarily at the Florida animation studio located at Disney's Hollywood Studios (then known as Disney-MGM Studios during production) in Walt Disney World near Orlando, Florida."
],
[
"Peter Pan is a 1953 American animated adventure film produced by Walt Disney and based on the play \"Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up\" by J. M. Barrie.",
" It is the 14th Disney animated feature film and was originally released on February 5, 1953, by RKO Radio Pictures.",
" \"Peter Pan\" is the final Disney animated feature released through RKO before Walt Disney's founding of his own distribution company, Buena Vista Distribution, later in 1953 after the film was released.",
" \"Peter Pan\" is also the final Disney film in which all nine members of Disney's Nine Old Men worked together as directing animators.",
" It is also the second Disney animated film starring Kathryn Beaumont, Heather Angel, and Bill Thompson after their roles in the animated feature \"Alice in Wonderland\"."
],
[
"Frozen is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It is the 53rd Disney animated feature film.",
" Inspired by Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tale \"The Snow Queen\", the film tells the story of a fearless princess who sets off on a journey alongside a rugged iceman, his loyal pet reindeer, and a naïve snowman to find her estranged sister, whose icy powers have inadvertently trapped the kingdom in eternal winter."
],
[
"Pocahontas is a 1995 American animated musical romantic-comedy-drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 33rd Disney animated feature film, the film is part of the era known as the Disney Renaissance which lasted from 1989 to 1999.",
" Directed by Mike Gabriel and Eric Goldberg, the film is inspired by the known history and folklore surrounding the Native American woman Pocahontas and portrays a fictionalized account of her historical encounter with Englishman John Smith and the Jamestown settlers that arrived from the Virginia Company.",
" The voice cast features Irene Bedard, Mel Gibson, David Ogden Stiers, Russell Means, Christian Bale, Billy Connolly, and Linda Hunt.",
" The musical score was written by Alan Menken, with songs written by Menken and lyricist Stephen Schwartz."
],
[
"The Rescuers is a 1977 American animated comedy-drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions and first released on June 22, 1977, by Buena Vista Distribution.",
" The 23rd Disney animated feature film, the film is about the Rescue Aid Society, an international mouse organization headquartered in New York City and shadowing the United Nations, dedicated to helping abduction victims around the world at large.",
" Two of these mice, jittery janitor Bernard (Bob Newhart) and his co-agent, the elegant Miss Bianca (Eva Gabor), set out to rescue Penny (Michelle Stacy), an orphan girl being held prisoner in the Devil's Bayou by treasure huntress Madame Medusa (Geraldine Page)."
],
[
"James Newton Howard (born June 9, 1951) is an American composer, conductor, music producer and musician.",
" He has scored over 100 films and is the recipient of a Grammy Award, Emmy Award, and eight Academy Award nominations.",
" His film scores include \"Pretty Woman\" (1990), \"The Prince of Tides\" (1991), \"The Fugitive\" (1993), \"The Devil's Advocate\" (1997), \"The Sixth Sense\" (1999), \"Dinosaur\" (2000), \"\" (2001), \"Treasure Planet\" (2002), \"Signs\" (2002), \"The Village\" (2004), \"King Kong\" (2005), \"Batman Begins\" (2005), \"I Am Legend\" (2007), \"Blood Diamond\" (2006), \"The Dark Knight\" (2008), \"The Bourne Legacy\" (2012), \"The Hunger Games\" series (2012–2015), \"Nightcrawler\" (2014) and \"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them\" (2016).",
" He has collaborated with directors M. Night Shyamalan, having scored nine of his films since \"The Sixth Sense,\" and Francis Lawrence, having scored all of his films since \"I Am Legend\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7d318d55429907fabef0c9
|
The 2000 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the LVIII Grand Prix Automobile de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held on 4 June 2000 at the Circuit de Monaco, the 78-lap race was won by which McLaren driver, after starting from third position, known as DC, is a British former Formula One racing driver turned presenter, commentator and journalist?
|
David Marshall Coulthard
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2000 Monaco Grand Prix",
"David Coulthard"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1996 Monaco Grand Prix",
"1995 Monaco Grand Prix",
"2003 Monaco Grand Prix",
"1999 Monaco Grand Prix",
"2014 Monaco Grand Prix",
"2005 Monaco Grand Prix",
"1992 Monaco Grand Prix",
"2000 Monaco Grand Prix",
"David Coulthard",
"2001 Monaco Grand Prix"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1996 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the LIV Grand Prix Automobile de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held at Monaco on 19 May 1996.",
" It was the sixth race of the 1996 Formula One season.",
" The race was run in wet weather, causing significant attrition and setting a record for the fewest number of cars (3) to be running at the end of a Grand Prix race.",
" Olivier Panis scored his sole career Formula One victory, earning the last ever Formula One victory for the Ligier team (and the first ever for engine manufacturer Mugen Motorsports) after switching to slick tyres in a well-timed pitstop.",
" s of 2017 , this is the most recent race won by a French driver.",
" Johnny Herbert scored his only point of the season."
],
[
"The 1995 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the LIII Grand Prix de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held on 28 May 1995 at the Circuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo, Monaco.",
" It was the fifth round of the 1995 Formula One season.",
" The 78-lap race was won by Michael Schumacher for the Benetton team after starting from second position.",
" Damon Hill finished second for Williams after starting from pole position and leading the first 23 laps of the race, ahead of Gerhard Berger in a Ferrari car.",
" The remaining points-scoring positions were filled by Johnny Herbert in the second Benetton, Mark Blundell (McLaren) and Heinz-Harald Frentzen (Sauber).",
" Schumacher's win was his third of the season thus far and extended his lead in the World Drivers' Championship over Hill to five points.",
" It was also Renault's first win in the Monaco Grand Prix, as Benetton's engine supplier."
],
[
"The 2003 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the LXI Grand Prix de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held on 1 June 2003 at the Circuit de Monaco.",
" It was the seventh race of the 2003 Formula One season.",
" The 78-lap race was won by Juan Pablo Montoya in a Williams car from a third position start.",
" Kimi Räikkönen finished second driving for McLaren, with Michael Schumacher third in a Ferrari."
],
[
"The 1999 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the LVII Grand Prix Automobile de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held on 16 May 1999 at the Circuit de Monaco in Monte Carlo, Monaco.",
" It was the fourth race of the 1999 Formula One season.",
" The 78-lap race was won by Ferrari driver Michael Schumacher after starting from second position.",
" It was Schumacher's 16th win with Ferrari, breaking the record held by Niki Lauda.",
" His team-mate Eddie Irvine finished second with Mika Häkkinen third for the McLaren team."
],
[
"The 2014 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the Formula 1 Grand Prix de Monaco 2014) was a Formula One motor race held on 25 May at the Circuit de Monaco in Monte Carlo.",
" It was the sixth race of the 2014 Formula One season and the 61st running of the event as part of the Formula One World Championship.",
" The 78-lap race was won by Mercedes driver Nico Rosberg after starting from pole position.",
" His teammate Lewis Hamilton finished second and Red Bull Racing driver Daniel Ricciardo came in third.",
" It was Rosberg's second victory of the season, his second consecutive win at Monaco, and the fifth of his career."
],
[
"The 2005 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the LXIII Grand Prix de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held on 22 May 2005 at the Circuit de Monaco in Monte Carlo, Monaco.",
" The 78-lap race was the sixth round of the 2005 Formula One season and the 63rd running of the Monaco Grand Prix.",
" It was won by polesitter and McLaren driver Kimi Räikkönen.",
" Williams driver Nick Heidfeld completed the race in second position whilst his team-mate, Mark Webber, completed the podium by finishing in third place."
],
[
"The 1992 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the L Grand Prix de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held on 31 May 1992 at the Circuit de Monaco.",
" It was the sixth round of the 1992 Formula One season.",
" The 78-lap race was won by Ayrton Senna after a close battle for the lead in the final three laps with Nigel Mansell.",
" Mansell has started from pole position and had been in first place from the start until lap 71 when he had to stop for a new set of tyres after he suspected his left rear tyre had a puncture.",
" Despite Senna's victory, Mansell proved to be faster during the race, and seemed to be on course for a comfortable victory before his pitstop on lap 71."
],
[
"The 2000 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the LVIII Grand Prix Automobile de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held on 4 June 2000 at the Circuit de Monaco.",
" It was the seventh race of the 2000 Formula One season and the 58th Monaco Grand Prix.",
" The 78-lap race was won by McLaren driver David Coulthard after starting from third position.",
" Rubens Barrichello finished second for the Ferrari team with Benetton driver Giancarlo Fisichella third."
],
[
"David Marshall Coulthard, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born 27 March 1971), known as DC, is a British former Formula One racing driver turned presenter, commentator and journalist.",
" He was runner-up in the 2001 Formula One World Drivers' Championship, driving for McLaren."
],
[
"The 2001 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the LIX Grand Prix de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held at the Circuit de Monaco on 27 May 2001.",
" It was the seventh race of the 2001 Formula One season.",
" The 78-lap race was won by Michael Schumacher driving for the Ferrari team.",
" Rubens Barrichello finished second in the other Ferrari with Eddie Irvine third for the Jaguar team.",
" Schumacher's win was his fourth of season, and Irvine's third place was the first podium position for the Jaguar team."
]
]
}
|
5ab9257b554299753720f749
|
Who introduced the Ultimate Boeing 747 gambit in response to the idea that there must be a god if there appears to be a deliberate design in the natural world?
|
Richard Dawkins
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ultimate Boeing 747 gambit",
"Ultimate Boeing 747 gambit",
"Teleological argument"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Juan Trippe",
"Teleological argument",
"Boeing 747SP",
"Boeing Dreamlifter",
"Boeing 747-400",
"Ultimate Boeing 747 gambit",
"Boeing 747-8",
"Boeing 747 hull losses",
"747 Supertanker",
"Boeing 747"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Juan Terry Trippe (June 27, 1899 – April 3, 1981) was an American commercial aviation pioneer, entrepreneur and the founder of Pan American World Airways, one of the iconic airlines of the 20th century.",
" He was instrumental in numerous revolutionary advances in airline history, including the development and production of the Boeing 314 Clipper, which opened trans-Pacific airline travel, the Boeing Stratocruiser which helped to pioneer cabin pressurization, the Boeing 707 which launched the Jet Age, and the Boeing 747 which introduced the era of jumbo jets (evolved from Air Force bombers, tanker and transport design, respectively).",
" Trippe's signing of the 747 contract coincided with the 50th anniversary of Boeing, and he gave a speech where he explained his belief that these jets would be a force that would help bring about world peace."
],
[
"The teleological or physico-theological argument, also known as the argument from design, or intelligent design argument is an argument for the existence of God or, more generally, for an intelligent creator \"based on perceived evidence of deliberate design in the natural or physical world\".",
" It is an argument in natural theology."
],
[
"The Boeing 747SP is a version of the Boeing 747 jet airliner which was designed for ultra-long-range flights.",
" The \"SP\" stands for \"Special Performance\".",
" The 747SP is similar to the 747-100 except for the shortened fuselage, larger tailplane, and simplified trailing edge flaps.",
" The weight saved by the shorter fuselage permits longer range and increased speed relative to other 747 configurations at the time."
],
[
"The Boeing 747 Dreamlifter, also known as the Boeing 747-400 Large Cargo Freighter (LCF), is a wide-body cargo aircraft.",
" At 65,000 cubic feet (1,840 cubic meters) the cargo hold is the largest in the world for an aircraft.",
" It can hold three times the volume of a 747-400F freighter.",
" Cargo is placed in the aircraft by the world's longest cargo loader.",
" It is an extensively modified Boeing 747-400 that is used exclusively for transporting Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft components to Boeing's assembly plants from suppliers around the world."
],
[
"The Boeing 747-400 is an improvement of the 747-300, and is the best-selling model of the Boeing 747 family of jet airliners.",
" While retaining the four-engine wide-body layout of its predecessors, the 747-400 embodies numerous technological and structural changes to produce a more efficient airframe.",
" Its most distinguishing features versus preceding 747 models are 6 ft winglets mounted on 6 ft wing tip extensions, which are found on all 747-400s except for Japanese domestic market versions."
],
[
"The Ultimate Boeing 747 gambit is a counter-argument to modern versions of the argument from design for the existence of God.",
" It was introduced by Richard Dawkins in chapter 4 of his 2006 book \"The God Delusion\", \"Why there almost certainly is no God\"."
],
[
"The Boeing 747-8 is a wide-body jet airliner developed by Boeing Commercial Airplanes.",
" Officially announced in 2005, the 747-8 is the third generation of the 747, with a lengthened fuselage, redesigned wings, and improved efficiency.",
" The 747-8 is the largest 747 version, the largest commercial aircraft built in the United States, and the longest passenger aircraft in the world."
],
[
"As of January 2017, a total of 61 Boeing 747 aircraft, or just under 4% of the total number of 747s built, first flown commercially in 1970, have been involved in accidents and incidents resulting in a hull loss, meaning that the aircraft has either been destroyed or has been damaged beyond economical repair.",
" Of the 61 Boeing 747 aircraft losses, 32 resulted in no loss of life; in one, a hostage was murdered; and in one, a terrorist died.",
" Some of the aircraft that were declared damaged beyond economical repair were older 747s that sustained relatively minor damage.",
" Had these planes been newer it would have been economically viable to repair them, although with the 747's increasing obsolescence this is becoming less common.",
" 747s have been involved in accidents resulting in the highest death toll of any aviation accident, the highest death toll of any single airplane accident and the highest death toll of a mid-air collision, although, as with most airliner accidents, the roots of causation in these incidents involved a confluence of multiple factors which rarely could be ascribed to flaws with the 747's design or its flying characteristics."
],
[
"The 747 Supertanker is an aerial firefighting aircraft based on a Boeing 747 widebody aircraft.",
" Initially developed by Evergreen International Aviation, the first Supertanker was based on a 747-200 (N470EV, tanker/tail number 947), and never entered service.",
" The second Supertanker (N479EV, tanker/tail number 979) was based on a 747-100 originally manufactured by Boeing in 1971 for Delta Air Lines.",
" It entered service for the first time in 2009, fighting a fire in Cuenca, Spain, and made its first American operation on 31 August 2009 at the Oak Glen Fire.",
" On 31 December 2013, Evergreen International Airlines filled a Chapter 7 petition in federal bankruptcy court in Delaware, USA with all of the assets (including all 747 airframes) subsequently sold to a parts salvage re-seller, Jet Midwest Aviation.",
" On July 12th, 2017, tail number 979 was intentionally destroyed for salvage at Pinal Airpark, in Marana, AZ."
],
[
"The Boeing 747 is an American wide-body commercial jet airliner and cargo aircraft, often referred to by its original nickname, \"\"Jumbo Jet\"\".",
" Its distinctive \"hump\" upper deck along the forward part of the aircraft makes it among the world's most recognizable aircraft, and it was the first wide-body produced.",
" Manufactured by Boeing's Commercial Airplane unit in the United States, the original version of the 747 was envisioned to have 150 percent greater capacity than the Boeing 707, one of the common large commercial aircraft of the 1960s.",
" First flown commercially in 1970, the 747 held the passenger capacity record for 37 years."
]
]
}
|
5a812c4255429938b61422de
|
What is the founding year of the online magazine that David Plotz is currently the CEO of?
|
2009
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"David Plotz",
"Atlas Obscura"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Atlas Obscura",
"Karaj Payam Noor University",
"Julia Turner (journalist)",
"Muscular Dystrophy Canada",
"Louaize Club",
"LensCulture",
"David Plotz",
"Diocesan Native Female Training School",
"Stavanger",
"Small Wars Journal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Atlas Obscura is an online magazine, led by American journalist David Plotz.",
" It was founded in 2009 by author Joshua Foer and documentary film-maker Dylan Thuras.",
" It features pieces on a variety of topics, including travel and exploration, history, science and some news."
],
[
"Karaj Payam Noor University is located in Karaj, Iran, and has two campuses.",
" The main campus is located in Gohardasht, and another campus is located on Ghalamestan Street.",
" The university was founded in 2000-01.",
" In the school's founding year, 70 students were admitted for their BS in accounting.",
" The university now offers 52 courses at BS, BA, BE, MS, and MBA levels and has over 15,000 students."
],
[
"Julia Turner is an American journalist and critic.",
" She has been the editor-in-chief of online magazine \"Slate\" since 2014, replacing David Plotz.",
" She was one of a panel of three hosts on WNYC's Gabfest."
],
[
"Muscular Dystrophy Canada (MDC) (French: Dystrophie musculaire Canada ) is a non-profit organization that strives to find a cure for neuromuscular disorders.",
" Founded in 1954 as Muscular Dystrophy Association of Canada, volunteers and staff nationwide have helped to provide support and resources to those affected.",
" Since the founding year, over $64 million has been put towards research via collaborations, fundraising events, and donations."
],
[
"Louaize Club is the basketball department of Notre Dame University – Louaize , a university basketball club basked in Zouk Mosbeh.",
" The club was established in the founding year of 1978 and is currently participating in the 2016 Lebanese Basketball League."
],
[
"LensCulture is a photography network and online magazine about contemporary photography in art, media, politics, commerce and popular cultures worldwide: \"a resource to keep up with the latest trends and debates in contemporary photography\".",
" In addition to its online magazine and publishing network, LensCulture has hosted international photography portfolio reviews each year in Paris since 2010 in partnership with Paris Photo.",
" LensCulture sponsors international photography awards and grants several times per year, as well as traveling exhibitions of award-winning photography."
],
[
"David Plotz (born January 31, 1970) is an American journalist and is currently the CEO of \"Atlas Obscura\", an online magazine devoted to discovery and exploration.",
" A writer with \"Slate\" since its inception in 1996, Plotz was the online magazine's editor from June 2008 until July 2014, succeeding Jacob Weisberg."
],
[
"Diocesan Native Female Training School (DNFTS, ) was a school under the Anglican Church of Hong Kong in the 19th century, founded in 1860 and closed down in 1868.",
" Its premises now belong to today's Bonham Road Government Primary School().",
" In 1869, another institution called Diocesan Home and Orphanage (DHO, later renamed Diocesan School and Orphanage, and now known as Diocesan Boys' School) was founded in the same place.",
" Due to the obvious differences in founding groups, vision of education, personnel arrangement and students’ background, DNFTS has been regarded only as a forerunner, and called ‘the First Foundation’ by DHO and later DBS.",
" Using 1869 as its founding year, DBS calls itself ‘the Second Foundation’.",
" As for Diocesan Girls' School, founded in Rose Villas near DSO in 1899, it claims to be the successor of DNFTS and traces the founding year back to 1860."
],
[
"Stavanger (] ) is a city and municipality in Norway.",
" The city is the third-largest urban zone and metropolitan area in Norway (through conurbation with neighbouring Sandnes) and the administrative centre of Rogaland county.",
" The municipality is the fourth most populous in Norway.",
" Located on the Stavanger Peninsula in Southwest Norway, Stavanger counts its official founding year as 1125, the year the Stavanger Cathedral was completed.",
" Stavangers core is to a large degree 18th- and 19th-century wooden houses that are protected and considered part of the city's cultural heritage.",
" This has caused the town centre and inner city to retain a small-town character with an unusually high ratio of detached houses, and has contributed significantly to spreading the city's population growth to outlying parts of Greater Stavanger."
],
[
"The Small Wars Journal (\"SWJ\") is an online magazine focusing on intrastate conflict.",
" Aside from its online magazine, \"SWJ\" hosts an accompanying blog and the Small Wars Council discussion board.",
" Other site features include an online reference library, recommended reading and event listings.",
" The magazine is published by the Small Wars Foundation, a non-profit corporation."
]
]
}
|
5adf905d5542993344016d12
|
Who was the director of the 1956 western film starring the American actor who played Palmer Cortland on "All My Children"?
|
Ted Post
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Peacemaker (1956 film)",
"James Mitchell (actor)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Last Wagon (1956 film)",
"Stagecoach to Fury",
"Tribute to a Bad Man",
"The Lone Ranger (1956 film)",
"The Fastest Gun Alive",
"Seven Men from Now",
"Gun the Man Down",
"James Mitchell (actor)",
"The Peacemaker (1956 film)",
"Comanche (1956 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Last Wagon is a 1956 western film starring Richard Widmark.",
" It was co-written and directed by Delmer Daves and tells a story set during the American Indian Wars: the survivors of an Indian massacre must rely on a man wanted for several murders to lead them out of danger."
],
[
"Stagecoach to Fury is a 1956 Western film starring Forrest Tucker as Frank Townsend.",
" It was the first film from Robert L. Lippert's Regal films; the B picture unit of 20th Century Fox set up to provide second features shot in CinemaScope.",
" The film, with exteriors shot around Kanab, Utah was nominated for an Academy Award for black-and-white cinematography for the 29th Academy Awards."
],
[
"Tribute to a Bad Man is a 1956 western film starring James Cagney about a rancher whose harsh enforcement of frontier justice alienates the woman he loves.",
" It was directed by Robert Wise and based on the short story \"Hanging's for the Lucky\" by Jack Schaefer, the author of \"Shane\"."
],
[
"The Lone Ranger is a 1956 Western film based on \"The Lone Ranger\" television series, starring Clayton Moore and Jay Silverheels.",
" \"The Lone Ranger\" was the first of two theatrical features based on the popular TV series of the same name; the other one being \"The Lone Ranger and the Lost City of Gold\" (1958), which was Bonita Granville's last film appearance.",
" She retired from the screen to marry Jack Wrather."
],
[
"The Fastest Gun Alive is a 1956 Western film starring Glenn Ford, Jeanne Crain, and Broderick Crawford."
],
[
"Seven Men from Now is a 1956 Western film directed by Budd Boetticher and starring Randolph Scott, Gail Russell, and Lee Marvin.",
" The film was written by Burt Kennedy and produced by John Wayne's Batjac Productions."
],
[
"Gun the Man Down is a 1956 western film directed by Andrew V. McLaglen and starring James Arness and Angie Dickinson in her first leading role.",
" The film was produced by Robert E. Morrison for his brother John Wayne's company Batjac Productions.",
" It was the second theatrical feature directed by McLaglen, but his first of many westerns."
],
[
"James Mitchell (February 29, 1920 – January 22, 2010) was an American actor and dancer.",
" Although he is best known to television audiences as Palmer Cortlandt on the soap opera \"All My Children\" (1979–2010), theatre and dance historians remember him as one of Agnes de Mille's leading dancers.",
" Mitchell's skill at combining dance and acting was considered something of a novelty; in 1959, the critic Olga Maynard singled him out as \"an important example of the new dancer-actor-singer in American ballet\", pointing to his interpretive abilities and \"masculine\" technique."
],
[
"The Peacemaker (1956) is a western film directed by Ted Post and starring James Mitchell, Rosemarie Bowe, and Jan Merlin.",
" Hal Richards based the script on the novel of the same name by Richard Poole."
],
[
"Comanche is a 1956 Western film directed by George Sherman and starring Dana Andrews.",
" The film has a theme song \"A Man Is As Good As His Word\" sung by The Lancers."
]
]
}
|
5a88f318554299206df2b3d0
|
Which one for the first thinkers to form Free will in antiquity was also well-known for formulation of an atomic theory of the universe?
|
Democritus
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Free will in antiquity",
"Free will in antiquity",
"Democritus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Atomism (social)",
"Generalized-strain mesh-free formulation",
"Félix Archimède Pouchet",
"Jean Gerson",
"Democritus",
"Buddhist atomism",
"Relativistic quantum mechanics",
"Archaeosporales",
"Free will in antiquity",
"3form"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Atomism or social atomism is a sociological theory arising from the scientific notion \"atomic theory\", coined by the ancient Greek philosopher Democritus and the Roman philosopher Lucretius.",
" In the scientific rendering of the word, atomism refers to the notion that all matter in the universe is composed of basic indivisible components, or atoms.",
" When placed into the field of sociology, atomism assigns the individual as the basic unit of analysis for all implications of social life.",
" This theory refers to \"the tendecy for society to be made up of a collection of self-interested and largely self-sufficient individuals, operating as separate atoms\".",
" Therefore, all social values, institutions, developments and procedures evolve entirely out of the interests and actions of the individuals who inhabit any particular society.",
" The individual is the ‘atom’ of society and therefore the only true object of concern and analysis."
],
[
"The generalized-strain mesh-free (GSMF) formulation is a local meshfree method in the field of numerical analysis, completely integration free, working as a weighted-residual weak-form collocation.",
" This method was first presented by Oliveira and Portela (2016), in order to further improve the computational efficiency of meshfree methods in numerical analysis.",
" Local meshfree methods are derived through a weighted-residual formulation which leads to a local weak form that is the well known work theorem of the theory of structures.",
" In an arbitrary local region, the work theorem establishes an energy relationship between a statically-admissible stress field and an independent kinematically-admissible strain field.",
" Based on the independence of these two fields, this formulation results in a local form of the work theorem that is reduced to regular boundary terms only, integration-free and free of volumetric locking."
],
[
"From 1828 he was director of the Rouen Jardin des Plantes.",
" Later, in 1838, he became professor at the School of Medicine at Rouen.",
" His major scientific work \"Hétérogénie\" was published in 1859.",
" He also wrote a layperson's encyclopedia \"The Universe\", published in 1870, which gives an overview of the sciences, but in which Pouchet ridicules Louis Pasteur's theories (calling them panspermism) and atomic theory."
],
[
"Jean Charlier de Gerson (13 December 1363 – 12 July 1429) was a French scholar, educator, reformer, and poet, Chancellor of the University of Paris, a guiding light of the conciliar movement and one of the most prominent theologians at the Council of Constance.",
" He was one of the first thinkers to develop what would later come to be called natural rights theory, and was also one of the first individuals to defend Joan of Arc and proclaim her supernatural vocation as authentic."
],
[
"Democritus ( ; Greek: Δημόκριτος , \"Dēmókritos\", meaning \"chosen of the people\"; c. 460 – c. 370 BC ) was an influential Ancient Greek pre-Socratic philosopher primarily remembered today for his formulation of an atomic theory of the universe."
],
[
"Buddhist atomism is a school of atomistic Buddhist philosophy that flourished on the Indian subcontinent during two major periods .",
" During the first phase, which began to develop prior to the 4th century BCE, Buddhist atomism had a very qualitative, Aristotelian-style atomic theory.",
" This form of atomism identifies four kinds of atoms, corresponding to the standard elements.",
" Each of these elements has a specific property, such as solidity or motion, and performs a specific function in mixtures, such as providing support or causing growth.",
" Like the Hindus and Jains, the Buddhists were able to integrate a theory of atomism with their logical presuppositions."
],
[
"In physics, relativistic quantum mechanics (RQM) is any Poincaré covariant formulation of quantum mechanics (QM).",
" This theory is applicable to massive particles propagating at all velocities up to those comparable to the speed of light \"c\", and can accommodate massless particles.",
" The theory has application in high energy physics, particle physics and accelerator physics, as well as atomic physics, chemistry and condensed matter physics.",
" \"Non-relativistic quantum mechanics\" refers to the mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics applied in the context of Galilean relativity, more specifically quantizing the equations of classical mechanics by replacing dynamical variables by operators. \"Relativistic quantum mechanics\" (RQM) is quantum mechanics applied with special relativity, but not general relativity.",
" Although the earlier formulations, like the Schrödinger picture and Heisenberg picture were originally formulated in a non-relativistic background, these pictures of quantum mechanics also apply with special relativity."
],
[
"Archaeosporales is an order of fungi best known as arbuscular mycorrhiza to vascular land plants (Tracheophyta).",
" but also form free living endocyte symbioses with cyanobacteria.",
" The free living forms have a Precambrian fossil record back 2.2 Ga, well before evolution of Tracheophyta."
],
[
"Free will in antiquity was not discussed in the same terms as used in the modern free will debates, but historians of the problem have speculated who exactly was first to take positions as determinist, libertarian, and compatibilist in antiquity.",
" There is wide agreement that these views were essentially fully formed over 2000 years ago.",
" Candidates for the first thinkers to form these views, as well as the idea of a non-physical \"agent-causal\" libertarianism, include Democritus (460–370), Aristotle (384–322), Epicurus (341–270), Chrysippus (280–207), and Carneades (214–129)."
],
[
"3form Free Knowledge Exchange is one of the earliest examples of human-based computation and human-based genetic algorithm (Kosorukoff, 1998).",
" It uses both human-based selection and three types of human-based innovation (contributing new content, mutation, and recombination), in order to implement collaborative problem-solving between humans.",
" However, on May 8 2016 3 form was down due to technical issue."
]
]
}
|
5ae7aa1655429952e35ea9ae
|
how is Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps and Will Mellor related?
|
England
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps",
"Will Mellor"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps episodes",
"Coming of Age (2008 TV series)",
"Susan Nickson",
"Will Mellor",
"List of Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps characters",
"Alan Westaway",
"Georgia Henshaw",
"Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps",
"Jonathon Dutton",
"Tim Dawson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"List of Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps episodes"
],
[
"Coming of Age was a British situation comedy, written by Tim Dawson, produced in house by BBC Productions, and broadcast on the former channel BBC Three.",
" The show took a direct look at five sixth form students, Jas, Ollie, Matt, Chloe and DK, as well as, from series three, new character Robyn Crisp, who are living in Abingdon.",
" Their lives rotate around the fictional Wooton College, their bedrooms, and Ollie's garden shed.",
" A pilot originally aired in 2007, followed by the first series in 2008, a second series in 2010, and a third beginning in January 2011.",
" In 2011, the show was cancelled along with other long running BBC Three programmes including \"Ideal\", \"Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps\", \"Hotter Than My Daughter\", and \"Doctor Who Confidential\".",
" The first series was released on DVD on 26 October 2009, however, no further series have been released on DVD."
],
[
"Susan Nickson is an English screenwriter, television producer, and script editor.",
" She is the creator and writer of BBC sitcoms \"Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps\" (2001–2011) and \"Grownups\" (2006–2009)."
],
[
"William \"Will\" Mellor (born 3 April 1976) is an English actor, singer, and model.",
" He is best known for his television roles, including Jambo Bolton in \"Hollyoaks\", Jack Vincent in \"Casualty\", Gaz Wilkinson in \"Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps\", DC Spike Tanner in \"No Offence\", Steve Connolly in \"Broadchurch\", Georgie in \"Barking!",
"\", and Ollie Curry in \"White Van Man\"."
],
[
"List of Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps characters"
],
[
"Alan Westaway (born 17 February 1969) is a British actor known for playing Nick Slater in \"The Bill\" from 1995 to 1997.",
" Westaway also appeared in two episodes of series 4 of \"Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps\" playing Phillip and also \"EastEnders\" in 2004."
],
[
"Georgia Henshaw (born 11 July 1993 Swansea) is a Welsh actress best known for her roles on British television.",
" Among her leading roles have been those of member of \"The Ace Gang\", Rosie in \"Angus, Thongs and Perfect Snogging\", and as JJ's love interest, Lara, in \"Skins\".",
" She has also appeared as Cassie Claypole in the BBC Three show \"Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps\".",
" From 2011 to 2012 She starred in the BBC drama \"Waterloo Road\" as Madeline 'Madi' Diamond."
],
[
"Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps is a British sitcom that ran from 26 February 2001 to 24 May 2011.",
" First broadcast on BBC Two, it starred Ralf Little, Will Mellor, Natalie Casey, Sheridan Smith, Kathryn Drysdale, and Luke Gell.",
" Created and written by Susan Nickson, it was set in the northwest England town of Runcorn, and originally revolved around the lives of five twenty-somethings.",
" Little departed after the sixth series finished airing, with Smith and Drysdale leaving following the airing of the eighth series.",
" The ninth and final series had major changes with new main cast members and new writers."
],
[
"Jonathon Dutton (born 23 August 1982) is an Australian actor and director.",
" From 1998 to 2002, Dutton played Tad Reeves in \"Neighbours\".",
" He later returned to the show as a director.",
" Dutton has also appeared in \"MDA\", \"Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps\" and \"Packed to the Rafters\"."
],
[
"Tim Dawson (born 1988) is a British screenwriter.",
" He is the creator and writer of BBC Three sitcom \"Coming of Age\" (2007-2011), which was piloted in 2007 and ran for three series.",
" He was educated at Abingdon School from 1999-2006 and created Coming of Age whilst still a teenager.",
" He has also written for \"Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae6205c5542992ae0d16231
|
The 1980 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Eight Conference during the 1980 NCAA Division I-A football season, they played their home games at Memorial Stadium, a football stadium, in which city in Kansas?
|
Lawrence
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"1980 Kansas Jayhawks football team",
"Memorial Stadium (University of Kansas)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1987 Kansas Jayhawks football team",
"1985 Kansas Jayhawks football team",
"1983 Kansas Jayhawks football team",
"1982 Kansas Jayhawks football team",
"Memorial Stadium (University of Kansas)",
"1996 Kansas Jayhawks football team",
"1980 Kansas Jayhawks football team",
"1979 Kansas Jayhawks football team",
"1984 Kansas Jayhawks football team",
"1981 Kansas Jayhawks football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1987 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Eight Conference during the 1987 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" In their second and final season under head coach Bob Valesente, the Jayhawks compiled a 1–9–1 record (0–6–1 against conference opponents), finished in seventh place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 398 to 135.",
" They played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas."
],
[
"The 1985 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Eight Conference during the 1985 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" In their third and final season under head coach Mike Gottfried, the Jayhawks compiled a 6–6 record (2–5 against conference opponents), finished in sixth place in the conference, and outscored their opponents by a combined total of 294 to 281.",
" They played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas."
],
[
"The 1983 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Eight Conference during the 1983 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" In their first season under head coach Mike Gottfried, the Jayhawks compiled a 4–6–1 record (2–5 against conference opponents), finished in seventh place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 320 to 296.",
" They played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas."
],
[
"The 1982 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Eight Conference during the 1982 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" In their eighth and final season under head coach Don Fambrough, the Jayhawks compiled a 2–7–2 record (1–5–1 against conference opponents), finished in seventh place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 276 to 150.",
" They played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas."
],
[
"Memorial Stadium is a football stadium located in Lawrence, Kansas, on the campus of the University of Kansas.",
" The stadium is dedicated as a memorial to Kansas students who died in World War I.",
" Adjacent to the stadium, further up the hill is a Korean War memorial honoring Kansas students who served.",
" The stadium is the home stadium of the Kansas Jayhawks football team."
],
[
"The 1996 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the 1996 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" They were coached by head coach Glen Mason, who resigned after the season to become the head coach at Minnesota and played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas.",
" It was the Jayhawks first year in the newly formed Big 12 Conference.",
" The Big 12 conference was formed by the eight teams of the recently dissolved Big Eight Conference and was joined by Baylor, Texas, Texas A&M, and Texas Tech, all formally of the Southwest Conference which had dissolved following the 1995–1996 school year as well."
],
[
"The 1980 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Eight Conference during the 1980 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" In their sixth season under head coach Don Fambrough, the Jayhawks compiled a 4–5–2 record (3–3–1 against conference opponents), tied for last place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 208 to 171.",
" They played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas."
],
[
"The 1979 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Eight Conference during the 1979 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" After a four year absence, Don Fambrough returned as the team's head coach, and the Jayhawks compiled a 3–8 record (2–5 against conference opponents), tied for fifth place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 346 to 172.",
" They played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas."
],
[
"The 1984 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Eight Conference during the 1984 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" In their second season under head coach Mike Gottfried, the Jayhawks compiled a 5–6 record (4–3 against conference opponents), finished in fourth place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 298 to 218.",
" They played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas."
],
[
"The 1981 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Eight Conference during the 1981 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" In their seventh season under head coach Don Fambrough, the Jayhawks compiled an 8–4 record (4–3 against conference opponents), tied for third place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 195 to 188.",
" They played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas."
]
]
}
|
5ac0d8685542992a796ded83
|
The person that formed The Jeff Beck Group had been a guitarist in a group formed when?
|
1963
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Jeff Beck Group",
"The Yardbirds"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Flash (Jeff Beck album)",
"Beck, Bogert & Appice",
"Camouflage (Rod Stewart album)",
"Hummingbird (band)",
"Jeff Beck",
"Jeff Beck Group (album)",
"The Jeff Beck Group",
"Jeff Beck discography",
"Rough and Ready (album)",
"The Yardbirds"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Flash is the fourth studio album by guitarist Jeff Beck, released in July 1985 through Epic Records.",
" The album reached No. 39 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 chart as well as reaching the top 60 in four other countries.",
" Two singles also charted: the first being a reunion with singer Rod Stewart (from the Jeff Beck Group) for a cover of \"People Get Ready\" by The Impressions, which reached No. 5 on \"Billboard\"'s Mainstream Rock and No. 48 on the Hot 100, as well as the top 40 in four other countries.",
" The second single, \"Gets Us All in the End\", reached No. 20 on Mainstream Rock.",
" The instrumental \"Escape\" went on to win the award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance at the 1986 Grammys, which was to be Beck's first of many such awards."
],
[
"Beck, Bogert & Appice were a hard rock supergroup and power trio formed by guitarist Jeff Beck and evolving from The Jeff Beck Group.",
" The line up included bassist Tim Bogert and drummer Carmine Appice who were both previously in Vanilla Fudge and Cactus."
],
[
"Camouflage is a studio album released by Rod Stewart on 18 June 1984 (see 1984 in music).",
" It was Stewart's 13th studio album and was released on Warner Bros.",
" Records (WEA 925 095-1).",
" Three singles came from this album.",
" They were \"Infatuation\", \"Some Guys Have All the Luck\", and a cover of the Free hit \"All Right Now\".",
" The album marked a reunion of sorts between Stewart and Jeff Beck, who plays guitar on several tracks, as the two had been members of the influential 1960s group The Jeff Beck Group."
],
[
"Hummingbird were a British rock band, formed in 1974 by Bobby Tench of The Jeff Beck Group and Streetwalkers fame.",
" Hummingbird recorded three successful albums, released by A&M using Ian \"Sammy\" Samwell as their record producer.",
" The original line up included members of the second Jeff Beck Group, vocalist and guitarist Bobby Tench, keyboardist Max Middleton, bassist Clive Chaman, drummer Conrad Isidore and second guitarist Bernie Holland.",
" At the start of sessions for their first album they were joined by Jeff Beck for a brief period but he did not contribute to the album and left to work on his own project.",
" After the first album Bernie Holland was replaced by guitarist Robert Ahwai and drummer Bernard \"Pretty\" Purdie replaced Isidore on the next two albums,vocalists Madeline Bell and Liza Strike were brought in to complement the band.",
" They found success mainly in the United States, also in Europe and Japan."
],
[
"Geoffrey Arnold \"Jeff\" Beck (born 24 June 1944) is an English rock guitarist.",
" He is one of the three noted guitarists to have played with The Yardbirds (the other two being Eric Clapton and Jimmy Page).",
" Beck also formed The Jeff Beck Group and Beck, Bogert & Appice."
],
[
"Jeff Beck Group is the fourth studio album by The Jeff Beck Group and the second album with the line up of Jeff Beck, Bobby Tench, Clive Chaman, Max Middleton and Cozy Powell.",
" The album was produced by Steve Cropper and often referred to as the \"Orange Album\", because of the orange which appears prominently at the top of the front cover."
],
[
"The Jeff Beck Group was an English rock band formed in London in January 1967 by former The Yardbirds guitarist Jeff Beck.",
" Their innovative approach to heavy-sounding blues and rhythm and blues was a major influence on popular music."
],
[
"This is a select discography for Jeff Beck, the English rock guitarist who has played with numerous groups including The Yardbirds, The Jeff Beck Group, and Beck, Bogert & Appice."
],
[
"Rough and Ready is the third album by The Jeff Beck Group and the first of two by the second Jeff Beck Group.",
" Released in 1971, it featured more of a jazz, soul and R&B edge to counter Beck's lead guitar.",
" As a songwriter, Beck contributed more pieces to \"Rough and Ready\" than he had before, or ever would again.",
" Beck enlisted Bobby Tench as vocalist and it is also the first time keyboardist Max Middleton is heard.",
" Other members of this line up are drummer Cozy Powell and bassist Clive Chaman."
],
[
"The Yardbirds are an English rock band, formed in London in 1963.",
" The band's core lineup featured vocalist and harmonica player Keith Relf, drummer Jim McCarty, rhythm guitarist/bassist Chris Dreja and bassist/producer Paul Samwell-Smith.",
" They worked with several lead guitarists, launching the careers of Eric Clapton, Jimmy Page and Jeff Beck, all of whom ranked in the top five of \"Rolling Stone\" magazine's list of 100 greatest guitarists.",
" The band had a string of hits throughout the mid-1960s, including \"For Your Love\", \"Heart Full of Soul\", \"Shapes of Things\" and \"Over Under Sideways Down\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8793165542996e4f308847
|
Astralwerks was a label that released an album by the artist from what North Carolina city?
|
Chapel Hill
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Astralwerks",
"Porter Robinson"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"William R. Purcell",
"Dick Elliott (politician)",
"Cecil Bothwell",
"Porter Robinson",
"Northern Nash High School",
"Francis Osborne (North Carolina politician)",
"Winston-Salem Beltway",
"Cynthia D. Brown",
"Astralwerks",
"Gastonia Rangers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William Robert Purcell (born February 12, 1931) is a Democratic politician.",
" He was a member of the North Carolina General Assembly representing the state's twenty-fifth Senate district, including constituents in Anson, Richmond, Scotland and Stanly counties 1997-2013.",
" Purcell served as a captain in the U.S. army medical corp in France from 1957-1959.",
" Purcell then graduated from Davidson College and the University of North Carolina School of Medicine and was a pediatrician.",
" Purcell served on the Laurinburg, North Carolina city council and was mayor."
],
[
"Dick Elliott was a Democratic member of the South Carolina Senate, representing the 28th District since 1992.",
" He was previously a member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from 1982 through 1992.",
" He went to Wingate Junior College now Wingate University and to Clemson University.",
" Elliott was a real estate developer.",
" He served on the Horry County, South Carolina Council and the North Myrtle Beach, South Carolina City Council."
],
[
"Cecil Bothwell (born 16 October 1950) is an American politician, writer, artist, musician and builder.",
" Bothwell was elected to the Asheville, North Carolina city council in 2009 and reelected in 2013."
],
[
"Porter Weston Robinson (born July 15, 1992) is an American DJ, record producer and musician from Chapel Hill, North Carolina.",
" He has released multiple number one singles across different electronic genres.",
" His debut full length studio album, \"Worlds\", was released on August 12, 2014."
],
[
"Northern Nash High School is a high school located in Nash County, west of the Rocky Mount, North Carolina city limits."
],
[
"Francis “Frank” Osborne (1853-1920) was the Attorney General of North Carolina from 1893-1896.",
" Osborne was born in Charlotte, North Carolina and attended the University of Virginia before reading law for 2 years in the offices of Richmond Mumford Pearson, Chief Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court.",
" Osborne was admitted to the North Carolina Bar in 1875.",
" At age 25, he was elected mayor of the city of Charlotte.",
" He was elected Attorney General of North Carolina in 1893, but, defeated for reelection to the same office in 1896.",
" Osborne served a term as a State Senator from Mecklenburg County, North Carolina in the North Carolina General Assembly from 1898-1899.",
" He served on 9 standing Senate Committees.",
" After 1899, Osborne resumed his legal practice at the law firm of Osborne, Maxwell & Kearn.",
" Though, himself, a Democrat, in 1901 Osborne defended both North Carolina Supreme Court Chief Justice David M. Furches and North Carolina Supreme Court Associate Justice Robert Martin Douglas during their impeachment hearings.",
" Osborne was of the opinion that the Republican judges’ impeachments were unwarranted and an attempted political purge.",
" Osborne’s brilliant speech before the North Carolina General Assembly in closing defense of the justices caused both to be acquitted.",
" As reward for his successful defense of the justices, Theodore Roosevelt upon assuming office as President of the United States appointed Osborne a United States District Judge."
],
[
"The Winston-Salem Beltway is a proposed freeway loop around the North Carolina city of Winston-Salem.",
" The northeastern and northwestern segments of this beltway, deemed the Winston-Salem Northern Beltway project, are the parts of the loop currently underway.",
" The eastern section of the beltway will be designated as NC 74 (Future I-74) and the western section has been designated as North Carolina Highway 452 (NC 452)."
],
[
"Cynthia D. Brown is a former Durham, North Carolina City Councilwoman and Candidate for U.S. Senate in 2002.",
" Brown died November 14, 2016.",
" She was 58."
],
[
"Astralwerks is a US-based record label primarily focused on electronic and dance music.",
" A unit of Universal Music Group, its material is distributed via Capitol Music Group, and also releases materials mostly from EMI Music Australia.",
" Some of the label's most popular recent releases have come from deadmau5, Mat Zo, Porter Robinson, Empire of the Sun, Nervo and Halsey."
],
[
"The Gastonia Rangers were a class A minor league baseball team located in Gastonia, North Carolina.",
" 2017 Hall of Fame Inductee Iván Rodríguez played for Gastonia in 1987.",
" The team played first as the Rangers in the Western Carolinas League (1973–1974), then later in the same league renamed as the South Atlantic League (1987–1992), during their affiliation with the Texas Rangers.",
" The franchise was also the Gastonia Tigers (1986), Gastonia Jets (1985), Gastonia Expos (1983–1984) and Gastonia Cardinals (1980–1982).",
" Their home stadium was Sims Legion Park.",
" After the 1992 season, the team moved to another North Carolina city, Hickory, and have been known as the Hickory Crawdads ever since."
]
]
}
|
5a88889a5542997e5c09a5f5
|
What republic was started because of a dispute in the area The Green Mountain Boys were a militia?
|
Vermont Republic
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Green Mountain Boys",
"Green Mountain Boys",
"New Hampshire Grants",
"New Hampshire Grants"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Flag of the Green Mountain Boys",
"Vermont National Guard",
"List of Vermont state symbols",
"Vermont in the American Civil War",
"Green Mountain Reservoir",
"Green Mountain Boys",
"Stickney's Regiment of Militia",
"Green Mountain Wind Energy Center",
"Jonas Fay",
"New Hampshire Grants"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The flag of the Green Mountain Boys began as a regimental flag used by the Green Mountain Boys.",
" A remnant of a Green Mountain Boys flag, believed to belong to John Stark, is owned by the Bennington Museum.",
" It still exists as one of the few regimental flags from the American Revolution.",
" Although Stark was at the Battle of Bennington and likely flew this flag, the battle has become more commonly associated with the Bennington flag, which is believed to be a 19th-century banner."
],
[
"The Vermont National Guard is composed of the Vermont Army National Guard and the Vermont Air National Guard.",
" Together, they are collectively known as the Green Mountain Boys, despite the inclusion of women in both branches since the mid-twentieth century.",
" Both units use the original Revolutionary War era Flag of the Green Mountain Boys as their banner.",
" Their strength in 2009 was 2,660."
],
[
"The US state Vermont has many symbols, some officially codified by legislation (mineral, flower, bird, beverage, pie, mammal, song, insect, tree, and fish), and several unofficial symbols.",
" These unofficial symbols of Vermont include maple syrup; the eastern white pine (\"Pinus strobus\"), which was worn as a badge by the Green Mountain Boys and appears on the Vermont coat of arms and Vermont Military Crest; and the white-tailed deer (\"Odocoileus virginianus\") also appearing on the state's coat of arms.",
" The number 14 figures prominentally in the state's history and lore.",
" The Vermont Republic lasted for fourteen years, the pine tree on the Great Seal of Vermont has fourteen branches, the state has fourteen counties, and Vermont was the fourteenth state in the Union."
],
[
"During the American Civil War, the State of Vermont continued the military tradition started by the Green Mountain Boys of American Revolutionary War fame, contributing a significant portion of its eligible men to the war effort."
],
[
"Green Mountain Reservoir lies at the northern end of Summit County, Colorado along the Blue River.",
" The Green Mountain Dam was built between 1938 and 1942 by the United States Bureau of Reclamation.",
" The reservoir and its dam store water to benefit Colorado's Western Slope.",
" Created by President Roosevelt as part of the Colorado-Big Thompson Project in 1937, Green Mountain was the first facility to be constructed.",
" This is because it represents a great compromise that made the C-BT project possible: it compensates the Western Slope for water diverted to cities in Northern Colorado from Granby Reservoir further upstream on the Colorado River.",
" Water from Green Mountain Dam is released either over the spillway, through the dam, or through the hydroelectric powerplant at the dam's base.",
" The Green Mountain Power Plant has the capacity to generate up to 21,000 kilowatts, using two generators.",
" Combined with the other five Federal power plants on the C-BT, enough electricity is produced annually to power almost 60,000 American homes."
],
[
"The Green Mountain Boys were a militia organization first established in the late 1760s in the territory between the British provinces of New York and New Hampshire, known as the New Hampshire Grants (which later became the state of Vermont).",
" Headed by Ethan Allen and members of his extended family, they were instrumental in resisting New York's attempts to control the territory, over which it had won \"de jure\" control in a territorial dispute with New Hampshire."
],
[
"Stickney's Regiment of Militia, also known as the 11th New Hampshire Militia Regiment, was at Fort Ticonderoga during the spring of 1777 reinforcing the Continental Army garrison.",
" The regiment was again called up on July 21, 1777, at Pembroke, New Hampshire for Gen. John Stark's Brigade gathering at Charlestown, New Hampshire during the Saratoga campaign.",
" Part of Stickney's Regiment under Lt. Col. Nataniel Emerson was sent to Otter Creek on August 4 to clear out any remaining Loyalists.",
" On August 16, 1777, Stickney's regiment, along with Hale's and Hobart's Regiment, made the main attack on Friedrich Baum's redoubt during the Battle of Bennington as Nichols' attacked from the rear (west) and Simonds' attacked from the south.",
" Lt. Col. Emerson's detachment arrived along with Seth Warner's Green Mountain Boys in time to rout Heinrich von Breymann's reinforcements.",
" Stickney's Regiment would continue on in Stark's Brigade to cut off British Gen. John Burgoyne from retreat or supply after the Battle of Freeman's Farm.",
" The regiment would be disbanded on October 26, 1777, in northern New York."
],
[
"The Green Mountain Wind Energy Center was a wind power plant near Garrett, Somerset County, Pennsylvania with eight Nordex 1.3 MW turbines that began commercial operation in May 2000.",
" This was the first commercial wind farm constructed in Pennsylvania.",
" The wind farm had a combined total nameplate capacity of 10.4 MW and the potential to produce about 27,000 megawatt-hours of electricity annually, enough to power 3,300 homes, assuming a 30% capacity factor.",
" The wind farm was developed by National Wind Power of the UK, now part of NPower Renewables, operated by NextEra Energy Resources, based in Florida.",
" Energy from the wind farm was purchased and sold by Green Mountain Energy based in Texas, and was the first commercial wind farm for Green Mountain Energy.",
" In 2016 the wind farm was dismantled and replaced with new battery technology."
],
[
"Jonas Fay (January 17, 1737 -- March 6, 1818) was a military and political leader of Vermont during its period as an independent republic, and during the early years of its statehood.",
" Born in Massachusetts, he served in the militia during the French and Indian War, studied medicine, and became a physician.",
" His father moved to Vermont during its formative years, and Jonas Fay moved with him.",
" Fay was active in the Green Mountain Boys and their resistance to New York's efforts to assume jurisdiction over Vermont.",
" In 1775, he served as physician for the contingent of Green Mountain Boys that captured Fort Ticonderoga."
],
[
"The New Hampshire Grants or Benning Wentworth Grants were land grants made between 1749 and 1764 by the colonial governor of the Province of New Hampshire, Benning Wentworth.",
" The land grants, totaling about 135 (including 131 towns), were made on land claimed by New Hampshire west of the Connecticut River, territory that was also claimed by the Province of New York.",
" The resulting dispute led to the eventual establishment of the Vermont Republic, which later became the U.S. state of Vermont."
]
]
}
|
5ab29820554299194fa9341b
|
What is the rating of the highest charting album from Judy Collins that includes the song from "Love Actually"?
|
5
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Wildflowers (Judy Collins album)",
"Wildflowers (Judy Collins album)",
"Wildflowers (Judy Collins album)",
"Both Sides, Now"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Judy Collins Sings Leonard Cohen: Democracy",
"Wildflowers (Judy Collins album)",
"Since When",
"Both Sides, Now",
"The Saints discography",
"King Diamond discography",
"Home Again (Judy Collins album)",
"W.I.C.K.E.D.",
"The Very Best of Judy Collins",
"Ed Harcourt discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Judy Collins Sings Leonard Cohen: Democracy is an album by Judy Collins, released in 2004.",
" It collected songs written by Leonard Cohen (or in the case of \"Song of Bernadette\", co-written with Jennifer Warnes and Bill Elliott) from Collins' previous albums, as well as four previously unreleased recordings."
],
[
"Wildflowers is an album by Judy Collins that was released in 1967.",
" It is her highest charting album to date, reaching No. 5 on the \"Billboard\" Pop Albums charts.",
" It included her Top 10 hit version of Joni Mitchell's \"Both Sides, Now\"."
],
[
"Since When is a 1998 album by Canadian rock band 54-40.",
" It marks the band's return to the more acoustic folk rock sound of their 1980s albums.",
" The album was the highest charting album in the band's history, peaking at No. 19 on the \"RPM\" Canadian Albums Chart.",
" Also, the album's lead single and title track, \"Since When\", is the highest charting single in the band's history."
],
[
"\"Both Sides, Now\" is a song by Joni Mitchell, and one of her best-known songs.",
" First recorded by Judy Collins in 1967, it subsequently appeared on Mitchell's 1969 album \"Clouds\".",
" She re-recorded the song in a lusher, orchestrated version for her 2000 album \"Both Sides Now\"; this version was subsequently featured on the soundtrack to the 2003 film \"Love Actually\" and was performed by Sara Bareilles during the 89th Academy Awards' \"In Memoriam\" homage."
],
[
"The discography of Australian rock group, The Saints consists of thirteen studio albums, seventeen singles, six EPs, two live albums and ten compilation albums.",
" The Saints began in 1974 as punk rockers and released their first single, \"(I'm) Stranded\", in September 1976 on their own Fatal Records label.",
" They were signed to EMI and released their debut album in February 1977, \"(I'm) Stranded\".",
" Mainstay founder, Chris Bailey, is the principal songwriter and record producer.",
" Their sound became more R&B and pop rock.",
" Their highest charting album, \"All Fools Day\" peaked in the Top 30 on the Australian Kent Music Report Albums Chart in April 1986.",
" Their highest charting single was a cover version of The Easybeats' hit \"The Music Goes Round My Head\" issued in December 1988, which peaked in the Top 40 on the Kent Music Report Singles Chart."
],
[
"The discography of King Diamond, a Danish heavy metal band, consists of twelve studio releases, two live albums, five compilations, six singles, and four music videos. King Diamond was formed in 1985, after the dissolution of the group Mercyful Fate, by vocalist King Diamond, guitarists Andy LaRocque and Michael Denner, bassist Timi Hansen, and drummer Mikkey Dee.",
" The following year, the band released their debut album \"Fatal Portrait\", which charted at number 33 in Sweden.",
" King Diamond's second studio album, \"Abigail\", was released on February 24, 1987, and reached number 123 in the US, number 39 in Sweden and number 68 in the Netherlands.",
" Following some line-up changes, the group released the album \"\"Them\"\" in 1988, which peaked at number 38 in Sweden, number 65 in the Netherlands, and at number 89 in the US, making \"\"Them\"\" King Diamond's highest charting album in North America.",
" The following year, the band released the follow-up album \"Conspiracy\", which charted at number 111 in North America, number 41 in Sweden and at number 64 in the Netherlands.",
" In 1990, after more line-up changes, King Diamond released the album \"The Eye\", which only charted at number 179 in the US, which makes \"The Eye\" King Diamond's lowest charting album in North America."
],
[
"Home Again is an album by Judy Collins, released in 1984 by Elektra/Asylum Records.",
" The album was produced by Dave Grusin and Larry Rosen – except for the song \"Home Again\", which was produced by Michael Masser.",
" On the title track, Collins was joined by T.G. Sheppard.",
" It reached No. 57 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks charts, her highest charting album since her compilation \"So Early in the Spring\" had reached No 42 in 1977."
],
[
"W.I.C.K.E.D. (short for Wish I Could Kill Every Day) is the seventh studio album by American hip hop group Twiztid.",
" Released on March 17, 2009, it is the group's highest charting album, peaking at #11 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" The album is also the fourth-highest charting album in Psychopathic Records history, beaten only by Insane Clown Posse's \"The Amazing Jeckel Brothers\", \"Bang!",
" Pow!",
" Boom!",
"\", and \"The Mighty Death Pop!",
"\", all of which peaked at #4."
],
[
"The Very Best of Judy Collins is a greatest hits album by singer/songwriter Judy Collins.",
" It includes highlights of her career through 1975.",
" All tracks are taken from her Elektra studio albums with one exception, the single version of Collins' biggest hit \"Both Sides Now\", which peaked at No. 8 on the \"Billboard\" singles chart."
],
[
"This is the discography of the English singer-songwriter Ed Harcourt.",
" To date, Harcourt has released six studio albums, two compilation albums, three EPs, and fourteen singles (eleven of which have been released commercially).",
" Harcourt's debut album \"Here Be Monsters\" was released in June 2001, and peaked on the UK Albums Chart at #84.",
" His second album \"From Every Sphere\", released in February 2003, became his highest charting album at #39, and also features his highest charting single \"All of Your Days Will Be Blessed\".",
" Released only one year later was his third album \"Strangers\", which features the single \"This One's for You\", Harcourt's second-highest charting single at #41.",
" Two further singles followed throughout the end of 2004 and 2005: \"Born in the '70s\" and \"Loneliness\".",
" A download-only compilation entitled \"Elephant's Graveyard\", collecting B-sides and rarities from 2000 to 2005, was issued in summer 2005.",
" Harcourt's fourth studio album \"The Beautiful Lie\" was released in June 2006."
]
]
}
|
5a7e30045542997cc2c4752f
|
Miniature Fox Terrier and English Water Spaniel, are breed of which animal?
|
dog
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Miniature Fox Terrier",
"English Water Spaniel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"English Water Spaniel",
"American Water Spaniel",
"Spaniel",
"Teddy Roosevelt Terrier",
"Miniature Fox Terrier",
"Smooth Fox Terrier",
"Old Jock",
"Toy Fox Terrier",
"Fox Terrier",
"Wire Fox Terrier"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The English Water Spaniel is a breed of dog that has been extinct since the first part of the 20th century, with the last specimen seen in the 1930s.",
" It was best known for its use in hunting waterfowl and for being able to dive as well as a duck.",
" It is described as similar to a Collie or to a cross between a Poodle and a Springer Spaniel with curly fur and typically in a white and liver/tan pattern."
],
[
"The American Water Spaniel, (often abbreviated to AWS), is a breed of spaniel which originated in the United States.",
" Developed in the state of Wisconsin during the 19th century from a number of other breeds, including the Irish and English Water Spaniels.",
" The breed was saved by Dr. Fred J. Pfeifer, who set up the breed club and standard, and whose work led to recognition for the breed by the United Kennel Club, and later, the American Kennel Club.",
" While they are the state dog of Wisconsin, they remain a rare breed."
],
[
"A spaniel is a type of gun dog.",
" Spaniels were especially bred to flush game out of denser brush.",
" By the late 17th century spaniels had been specialized into water and land breeds.",
" The extinct English Water Spaniel was used to retrieve water fowl shot down with arrows.",
" Land spaniels were setting spaniels—those that crept forward and pointed their game, allowing hunters to ensnare them with nets, and springing spaniels—those that sprang pheasants and partridges for hunting with falcons, and rabbits for hunting with greyhounds.",
" During the 17th century, the role of the spaniel dramatically changed as Englishmen began hunting with flintlocks for wing shooting.",
" Charles Goodall and Julia Gasow (1984) write that spaniels were \"transformed from untrained, wild beaters, to smooth, polished gun dogs.\""
],
[
"The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a small to medium-sized American hunting terrier.",
" Lower-set with shorter legs, more muscular, and heavier bone density than its cousin the American Rat Terrier.",
" There is much diversity in the history of the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier breed and it shares a common early history with the American Rat Terrier, Fox Paulistinha and Tenterfield Terrier.",
" It is said the Rat Terrier background stems from the terriers or other dogs that were brought over by early English and other working class immigrants.",
" Since the breed was a farm, hunting and utility dog there was little to no planned breeding other than breeding dogs with agreeable traits to each other in order to produce the desired work ethic in the dog.",
" It is assumed that the Feist (dog), Bull Terrier, Smooth Fox Terrier, Manchester Terrier, Whippet, Italian Greyhound, the now extinct English White Terrier, Turnspit dog and or Wry Legged Terrier all share in the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier's ancestry.",
" These early Ratting Terriers were then most likely bred to the Beagle or Beagle cross bred dogs (for increased scenting ability) and other dogs.",
" Maximizing the influences from these various breeds provides the modern Teddy Roosevelt Terrier with a keen sense of awareness and prey drive, an acute sense of smell and a very high intellect.",
" Although they tend to be aloof with strangers they are devoted companion dogs with a strong desire to please and be near their owners side at all times."
],
[
"The Miniature Fox Terrier is a small, fine, lightweight working terrier developed as a hunting dog and vermin router.",
" It is known colloquially in its native Australia as the “Mini Foxie”."
],
[
"The Smooth Fox Terrier is a breed of dog, one of many terrier breeds.",
" It was the first breed in the fox terrier family to be given official recognition by The Kennel Club (circa 1875; breed standard 1876).",
" It is well known, and although not a widely popular breed today outside of hunting and show circles, it is extremely significant due to the large number of terriers believed descended from it."
],
[
"Old Jock (1859–1871), was a Fox Terrier famous during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.",
" A mostly white dog, he ran briefly with a hunting kennel before becoming a show dog, most notably with a victory at the show which popularised the Fox Terrier.",
" His main show rivalry was with a dog named Tartar, and along with a dog named Trap, the three were popular sires of the Fox Terrier breed.",
" He was also involved in the early formation of the Jack Russell Terrier and the Dandie Dinmont Terrier breeds."
],
[
"The Toy Fox Terrier is a small terrier breed of dog, directly descended from the larger Fox Terrier but considered a separate breed."
],
[
"Fox Terriers are two different breeds of the terrier dog type: the Smooth Fox Terrier and the Wire Fox Terrier.",
" Both of these breeds originated in the 19th century from a handful of dogs who are descended from earlier varieties of British terriers, and are related to other modern white terrier breeds.",
" In addition, a number of breeds have diverged from these two main types of fox terrier and have been recognised separately, including the Jack Russell Terrier, Miniature Fox Terrier and Rat Terrier.",
" The Wire and Smooth Fox Terriers share similar characteristics, the main differences being in the coat and markings.",
" They have been successful in conformation shows, more prominently in America than their homeland."
],
[
"The Wire Fox Terrier is a breed of dog, one of many terrier breeds.",
" It is a fox terrier, and although it bears a resemblance to the smooth fox terrier, they are believed to have been developed separately."
]
]
}
|
5ac38b05554299741d48a286
|
Who manages the Ballymena United Football club that Michael Gault is associated with?
|
The club is managed by iconic Irish League player/manager David Jeffrey.
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Gault",
"Ballymena United F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Carniny Amateur & Youth F.C.",
"Wakehurst F.C.",
"Coleraine F.C.",
"Ballymena Showgrounds",
"Rakhine United F.C.",
"NIFL Charity Shield",
"Crumlin United F.C. (Northern Ireland)",
"Ballymena United Allstars F.C.",
"Ballymena United F.C.",
"Michael Gault"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Carniny Amateur & Youth FC is a junior-level football club from Ballymena, County Antrim, Northern Ireland.",
" The club was developed initially as a youth level club and was founded in 2000.",
" A senior side was introduced in 2009, playing junior-level football in the junior divisions of the Ballymena & Provincial League before gaining Intermediate status in 2011, retaining their membership until 2014.",
" During this time it competed in the Irish Cup.",
" The club then dropped down to junior status in order to gain entry into the Northern Amateur Football League where they played in Division 2C.",
" After a single season at this level they moved again, joining the Ballymena Saturday Morning League where they now play in Div 1."
],
[
"Wakehurst Football Club are a Northern Irish football who, as of 2017, do not compete in any division.",
" The club, founded in 1969, hails from Ballymena, although home matches are played at Moyola Park's ground at Mill Meadow.",
" Wakehurst formerly played at the second pitch at the Ballymena Showgrounds, home of Ballymena United, but for 2009–10 this pitch was deemed not to meet the criteria for the Championship, and home games were played at the ground of Tobermore United in Tobermore, County Londonderry, for that season; Wakehurst moved to Castledawson for 2010–11.",
" It is the club's intention eventually to return to Ballymena.",
" In 2016, the club was relegated from the Northern Ireland Football League and spent a season in the Ballymena & Provincial Football League before announcing their withdrawal from the competition."
],
[
"Coleraine Football Club is a Northern Irish semi-professional football club, playing in the NIFL Premiership.",
" The club, founded in 1927, hails from Coleraine, County Londonderry and plays its home matches at The Showgrounds.",
" Club colours are blue and white.",
" The current manager is Oran Kearney.The Bannsiders won the Irish League title once (in 1973–74) and the Irish Cup on five occasions, most recently in 2002–03.",
" They are also the only Irish League club to have won two successive all-Ireland competitions, lifting the Blaxnit Cup in 1969 and 1970.",
"The club is bitter rivals with Ballymena United with their matches being known as the \"North West Derby\""
],
[
"The Ballymena Showgrounds is a football stadium in Ballymena, County Antrim, Northern Ireland.",
" It is home to Ballymena United F.C. and Ballymena United Allstars F.C..",
" It is owned by Ballymena Borough Council.",
" In addition to men's soccer a variety of other sports and events are held at the stadium and surrounding facilities, including women's association football, field hockey, and stock car racing."
],
[
"Rakhine United Football Club (Burmese: ရခိုင်ယူနိုက်တက် ဘောလုံးအသင်း ) is a professional football club, based in Rakhine State, that plays in the Myanmar National League.",
" Rakhine United Football Club in 2009, the club changed its name to Rakhapura United in December,2010.",
" Home Stadium to use Waytharli Yinpyin in Sittwe Township, Rakhine State.",
" Now they use to play in Thuwanna YTC Stadium as home.",
" Last season Rakhapura United FC stand 10th position.",
" Rakhapura United Football Club drawn with Yadanabon FC, that time Yadanarbon FC is the Champion of MNL.",
" That match is the first ever professional match in Myanmar National League.",
" In December 2012, the club has used its origin name Rakhine United F.C.."
],
[
"The Northern Ireland Football League Charity Shield is the national association football super cup in Northern Ireland.",
" It has been held on an occasional basis since its inauguration in 1992.",
" Similar to the English FA Community Shield, it pits together the previous campaign's Irish League champions and Irish Cup winners, providing the opening match of the Irish League season.",
" The 2014 edition, the first since 2000, saw 2013–14 NIFL Premiership champions Cliftonville face 2013–14 Irish Cup runners-up Ballymena United.",
" Cup winners Glenavon were unable to take part due to a pre-arranged fixture.",
" Cliftonville defeated Ballymena United 4–2 on penalties following a 0–0 draw after 90 minutes, lifting the Shield for the second time."
],
[
"Crumlin United Football Club is a Northern Irish, intermediate football club playing in the Premier Division of the Northern Amateur Football League.",
" The club is based in Crumlin, County Antrim, was founded in 1968 and played in the Lisburn League, Ballymena Premier League and Dunmurry League before joining the Amateur League in 1986.",
" In 1990, intermediate status was achieved."
],
[
"Ballymena United Allstars Football Club is a women's association football club based in Ballymena, County Antrim, Northern Ireland.",
" They were founded in 1994 as Allstars F.C. before amalgamating with Ballymena United F.C. to become their women's team in 2003.",
" The club currently plays in the Women's Championship following relegation from the Women's Premier League in 2015 and play their home matches at Ballymena Showgrounds"
],
[
"Ballymena United Football Club is a semi-professional football club from Northern Ireland.",
" Based in Ballymena, County Antrim, the team competes in the NIFL Premiership and plays home matches at the Ballymena Showgrounds.",
"The club is managed by iconic Irish League player/manager David Jeffrey."
],
[
"Michael Gault (born 15 April 1983) is a Northern Irish footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for NIFL Premiership side Ballymena United."
]
]
}
|
5a8c75b55542995e66a47600
|
George Embiricos owned several masterpieces from Wassily Kandinsky, painter and art theorist from where?
|
Russian
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"George Embiricos",
"George Embiricos",
"Wassily Kandinsky"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kandinsky's first abstract watercolor",
"Kandinsky Prize",
"Kandinsky (disambiguation)",
"Paul Klee",
"Olivia Kapoor",
"Wassily Kandinsky",
"Kandinsky (crater)",
"Galka Scheyer",
"Klänge",
"George Embiricos"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wassily Kandinsky's first abstract watercolor, painted in 1910, is one of the first artworks to emerge from the representational tradition of Western European painting entirely, shedding references to well known forms, conventions of material representation and all narrative allusions.",
" The watercolor is the first extant entry in Wassily Kandinsky's parallel series of abstract \"Compositions\" and \"Improvisations\" that began to emerge during his Blue Rider Period."
],
[
"The Kandinsky Prize, named after Russian painter Wassily Kandinsky is an award sponsored by the Deutsche Bank AG and the Art Chronika Culture Foundation.",
" It was organized in hopes of developing Russian contemporary art, and to reinforce the status of Russian art within the world.",
" In total, 55,000 euros are awarded to the artists."
],
[
"Wassily Kandinsky (1866–1944) was a Russian painter and art theorist."
],
[
"Paul Klee (] ; 18 December 1879 – 29 June 1940) was a Swiss-German artist.",
" His highly individual style was influenced by movements in art that included Expressionism, Cubism, and Surrealism.",
" Klee was a natural draftsman who experimented with and eventually deeply explored color theory, writing about it extensively; his lectures \"Writings on Form and Design Theory\" (\"Schriften zur Form und Gestaltungslehre\"), published in English as the \"Paul Klee Notebooks\", are held to be as important for modern art as Leonardo da Vinci's \"A Treatise on Painting\" for the Renaissance.",
" He and his colleague, Russian painter Wassily Kandinsky, both taught at the Bauhaus school of art, design and architecture.",
" His works reflect his dry humor and his sometimes childlike perspective, his personal moods and beliefs, and his musicality."
],
[
"Olivia Kapoor is best known as one of the pioneering Visionary Artists within the Inter-Dimensional Art Movement.",
" She is an American painter who has exhibited and showcased her work in Paris, London, Amsterdam, New York City, Los Angeles, Miami, Toronto, and Bologna.",
"Following the teachings of noted 19th and early 20th century faculty from The Bauhaus Modernist Art School, Kapoor continues to examine Wassily Kandinsky’s, Josef Albers’, Laszlo Moholy-Nagy’s, Paul Klee’s, and Johannes Itten’s exploration of the relationship of art, technology, and the universe."
],
[
"Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky ( ; Russian: Васи́лий Васи́льевич Канди́нский , \"Vasiliy Vasil’yevich Kandinskiy\", ] ; 4 December (16 December by the Gregorian calendar) 1866 – 13 December 1944) was a Russian painter and art theorist."
],
[
"Kandinsky is a deep crater on Mercury, located near the planet's south pole.",
" It is named for painter Wassily Kandinsky.",
" It is possible that the crater contains ice, making it the very first potential sighting of water on Mercury."
],
[
"Galka Scheyer (born Emilie Esther Scheyer, 15 April 1889, Braunschweig – 13 December 1945, Los Angeles) was a German-American painter, art dealer, art collector, and teacher.",
" She was the founder of the \"Blue Four,\" an artist's group that consisted of Lyonel Feininger, Wassily Kandinsky, Paul Klee, and Alexej Jawlensky."
],
[
"Klänge (German; \"Sounds\") is a book by the Russian expressionist artist Wassily Kandinsky.",
" Published in an edition of 345 in Munich in late 1912, the work is a famous early example of an artist's book, containing both poems and woodcuts by the artist, forming two parallel strands, each involving a loose progression.",
" One of three seminal books that Kandinsky published between 1911 and 1912 - the other two being \"Concerning the Spiritual in Art\" and \"Der Blaue Reiter Almanac\" that he edited with Franz Marc - \"Klänge\" was to have a direct and lasting influence on Expressionism, Dada and Russian Futurism."
],
[
"George Embiricos (Greek: Γεώργιος Α.",
" Εμπειρίκος , \"Andreas A. Empeirikos\"; 1920–2011) was a Greek shipping magnate, and art collector, who owned several masterpieces by El Greco, Goya, Cézanne, Kandinsky, Picasso, van Gogh and Bacon, in his home in Lausanne, Switzerland."
]
]
}
|
5ab42c8455429942dd415ea9
|
Fort Reno is named for a general that was killed while commanding a corp during what battle?
|
Battle of South Mountain
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fort Reno (Oklahoma)",
"Jesse L. Reno"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fort Reno (Oklahoma)",
"Fort Kearny (Washington, D.C.)",
"Fort Reno Park",
"Fort Reno",
"Fort Reno (Wyoming)",
"Johannes Kunze",
"David D. Halverson",
"Dana J.H. Pittard",
"El Reno, Oklahoma",
"Jesse L. Reno"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fort Reno is a former United States Army cavalry post west of El Reno, Oklahoma.",
" It is named for General Jesse L. Reno, who died at the Battle of South Mountain in the American Civil War."
],
[
"Fort Kearny was a fort constructed during the American Civil War as part of the defenses of Washington, D.C. Located near Tenleytown, in the District of Columbia, it filled the gap between Fort Reno and Fort DeRussy north of the city of Washington.",
" The fort was named in honor of Maj. Gen. Philip Kearny of the Union Army, who was killed at the Battle of Chantilly on September 1, 1862.",
" Three batteries of guns (Battery Rossell, Battery Terrill, and Battery Smead) supported the fort, and are considered part of the fort's defenses."
],
[
"Fort Reno Park is a park in the Tenleytown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. The park contains the highest natural point in the District of Columbia.",
" Fort Reno was also the location of the only Civil War battle to take place in the District of Columbia, at the Battle of Fort Stevens."
],
[
"Fort Reno may refer to any of the three United States Army posts named for General Jesse L. Reno:"
],
[
"Fort Reno also known as Fort Connor or Old Fort Reno, was a wooden Fort established on August 15, 1865 by the United States Army in Dakota Territory in present-day Johnson County, Wyoming.",
" The fort was built to protect travelers on the Bozeman Trail from Native American tribes."
],
[
"Wilhelm Reinhold Johannes Kunze (March 5, 1904 – November 4, 1943) was a German World War II prisoner of war (POW) held at Camp Tonkawa, Oklahoma.",
" He was a \"Gefreiter\" in the Afrika Korps.",
" Following a trial before a kangaroo court on November 4, 1943, he was beaten to death by fellow POWs for being a traitor and there was very strong evidence that Kunze had indeed been spying for the Americans.",
" The unmasking of Kunze happened by accident: he had been in the habit of passing notes to the American doctor at the camp during sick call.",
" These notes contained useful information regarding the activities of various POWs in the camp, some of whom were loyal Nazis.",
" One day a new American doctor was on duty who did not know about Kunze's role as spy and who could not speak German.",
" When Kunze handed over his note, the American doctor accidentally blew Kunze's cover by sending it back via another POW, who read the incriminating note and quickly realised that Kunze was a spy.",
" News of this discovery spread quickly and soon afterwards Kunze was killed inside the camp by his fellow POWs.",
" He is buried in the Fort Reno prisoner of war cemetery."
],
[
"LTG David D. Halverson assumed the duties of the commanding general of the U.S. Army Installation Management Command and Assistant Chief of Staff for Installation Management April 8, 2014.",
" Previously, he served as deputy commanding general/chief of staff, U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command TRADOC.",
" Halverson assumed duties as the Deputy Commanding General/Chief of Staff, U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command on 4 June 2012.",
" Halverson's first duty assignment was in the 1st Cavalry Division, Fort Hood, Texas in 1979 where he served as a Battalion Reconnaissance Officer, Battery Fire Direction and Executive Officer and Battalion Adjutant.",
" Since then, Halverson has served in various staff and leadership positions including command at every level from Battery to Post Command.",
" His commands include A Battery, 6th Battalion, 29th Field Artillery, 8th Infantry Division; 2nd Battalion, 82nd Field Artillery, 1st Cavalry Division; 2nd Infantry Division Artillery, Operational Test Command, and Commanding General, Fires Center of Excellence and Fort Sill."
],
[
"Dana J.H. Pittard is a retired United States Army officer.",
" He was Deputy Commanding General of Operations (DCG-O) for ARCENT, the US Central Command / Third Army, based in Kuwait, until 2015.",
" Pittard was appointed Joint Force Land Component Commander-Iraq, in response to the June 2014 incursions into Iraq from Syria by the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (Daesh), in the days post June 9, 2014.",
" Pittard was the Commanding General of 1st Armored Division and Fort Bliss in El Paso, Texas.",
" He was also Deputy Chief of Staff of Operations & Training at the Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC) at Fort Monroe, Virginia and commanding general of the National Training Center, Fort Irwin, California."
],
[
"El Reno is a city in and county seat of Canadian County, Oklahoma, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city population was 16,729.",
" The city was begun shortly after the 1889 land rush and named for the nearby Fort Reno.",
" It is located in the central part of the state, approximately 25 mi west of downtown Oklahoma City, and is part of the Oklahoma City Metropolitan Statistical Area."
],
[
"Jesse Lee Reno (April 20, 1823 – September 14, 1862) was a career United States Army officer who served in the Mexican–American War, the Utah War, the western frontier, and as a Union General during the American Civil War.",
" Known as a \"soldier's soldier\" who fought alongside his men, he was killed while commanding a corps at Fox's Gap during the Battle of South Mountain.",
" Reno County, Kansas, El Reno, Oklahoma, Reno, Nevada, Reno, Pennsylvania and Fort Reno in Washington, D.C. were named after him."
]
]
}
|
5a78a4315542990784727704
|
What was the 2010 population of the town located at exit 17 off of Route 495 in Hudson County?
|
16,264
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"New Jersey Route 495",
"Secaucus, New Jersey",
"Secaucus, New Jersey"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New Jersey Route 3",
"Secaucus, New Jersey",
"Binnaway, New South Wales",
"Bellingham, Massachusetts",
"Stocksville, North Carolina",
"Georgia State Route 400",
"U.S. Route 1/9",
"List of NJ Transit bus routes (100–199)",
"North Bergen, New Jersey",
"New Jersey Route 495"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Route 3 is a state highway in the northern part of New Jersey in the United States.",
" The route runs 10.84 mi from U.S. Route 46 in Clifton, Passaic County to U.S. Route 1/9 in North Bergen, Hudson County.",
" Route 3 is sometimes called the Secaucus Bypass within Secaucus.",
" The route is a divided highway for its entire length, with most of the highway considered a freeway, except the westernmost part, which contains direct access to a few businesses.",
" Route 3 intersects many major roads, including the Garden State Parkway and Route 21 in Clifton, the western spur of the New Jersey Turnpike (Interstate 95) in East Rutherford, the eastern spur of the New Jersey Turnpike in Secaucus, and Route 495 in North Bergen.",
" A commuting route for northern New Jersey to the Lincoln Tunnel into New York City by way of Route 495, Route 3 also provides access to the Meadowlands Sports Complex in East Rutherford.",
" The road inspired a story in \"The New Yorker\" in 2004 by Ian Frazier."
],
[
"Secaucus ( ) is a town in Hudson County, New Jersey, United States.",
" As of the 2010 United States Census, the town's population was 16,264, reflecting an increase of 333 (+2.1%) from the 15,931 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 1,870 (+13.3%) from the 14,061 counted in the 1990 Census."
],
[
"Binnaway is a small town located on the Castlereagh River in central western New South Wales near the larger centre of Coonabarabran, which is about 35 kilometres to the north.",
" In 2006, the town had a population of 495 people.",
" The road linking these two towns closely follows the meandering Castlereagh River.",
" There are many pleasant areas to stop beside the road and on the river banks to have a picnic.",
" Binnaway is also located near the similarly sized small town of Mendooran.",
" Following local government amalgamation, the town is now located in the Warrumbungle Shire Council area which is headquartered at Coonabarabran."
],
[
"Bellingham is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States.",
" The population was 16,332 at the 2010 census.",
" The town sits on the southwestern fringe of Metropolitan Boston, along the rapidly growing \"outer belt\" that is Route 495.",
" It is formally a part of the Boston–Cambridge–Quincy metropolitan statistical area, as well as the Providence metropolitan area."
],
[
"Stocksville is an unincorporated community in Buncombe County, North Carolina.",
" Located at the intersection of Old Mars Hill Highway (SR 2207) and Murphy Hill Road (SR 2134), near the Future I-26/US 19/US 23 interchange (exit 17).",
" North Buncombe High School is located nearby."
],
[
"Georgia State Route 400 (officially \"SR 400\", nearly always Georgia 400 to the public) is a freeway and state highway in the northern part of the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" It is concurrent with U.S. Route 19 (US 19) from exit 4 (Interstate 285) until its terminus south-southeast of Dahlonega, linking the city of Atlanta to its north-central suburbs and exurbs. Georgia 400 travels from the Lindbergh neighborhood in the Buckhead district of Atlanta, at Interstate 85 (I-85), to just south-southeast of Dahlonega.",
" Like the Interstate highways, it is a limited-access road (with interchanges instead of intersections), but unlike the interstates (which were renumbered by GDOT in 2000), the exit numbers are not mileage-based, they are sequential.",
" Once Georgia 400 passes exit 17 (Georgia 306), it changes from a limited-access freeway into an at-grade divided highway with traffic lights, but still with a high speed limit of 65 mph , and ends at the J.B. Jones Intersection at Georgia 60/Georgia 115 in Lumpkin County."
],
[
"U.S. Route 1/9 (US 1/9) is the 31.01 mi long concurrency of US 1 and US 9 from their junction in Woodbridge Township, Middlesex County, New Jersey north to New York City.",
" The route is a multilane road, with some freeway portions, that runs through urbanized areas of northern New Jersey adjacent to New York City.",
" Throughout most of its length in New Jersey, the road runs near the New Jersey Turnpike/Interstate 95 (I-95).",
" In Fort Lee, US 1/9 merges onto I-95 and crosses the Hudson River on the George Washington Bridge, where the two U.S. routes split a short distance into New York.",
" US 1/9 intersects several major roads, including I-278 in Linden, Route 81 in Elizabeth, I-78 and US 22 in Newark, Route 139 in Jersey City, Route 3 and Route 495 in North Bergen, and US 46 in Palisades Park.",
" Between Newark and Jersey City, US 1/9 runs along the Pulaski Skyway.",
" Trucks are banned from this section of road and must use US 1/9 Truck.",
" The concurrency between US 1 and US 9 is commonly referred to as \"1 and 9\".",
" Some signage for the concurrency, as well as the truck route, combines the two roads into one shield, separated by a hyphen (1-9) or an ampersand (1&9)."
],
[
"New Jersey Transit operates interstate bus routes in northern New Jersey, most terminating at the Port Authority Bus Terminal (PABT) in Midtown Manhattan.",
" There are several routes to the George Washington Bridge Bus Terminal and one serves Lower Manhattan via the Holland Tunnel.",
" Some of the routes that use the Lincoln Tunnel to the PABT travel along the marginal road of Route 495 allowing for local connections in Hudson County."
],
[
"North Bergen is a township in Hudson County, New Jersey, United States.",
" As of the 2010 United States Census, the township had a total population of 60,773, reflecting an increase of 2,681 (+4.6%) from the 58,092 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 9,678 (+20.0%) from the 48,414 counted in the 1990 Census.",
" The town was founded in 1843.",
" It was much diminished in territory by a series of secessions.",
" Situated on the Hudson Palisades, it is one of the \"hilliest\" municipalities in the United States.",
" Like neighboring North Hudson communities, North Bergen is among those places in the nation with the highest population density and a majority Hispanic population."
],
[
"Route 495 is a 3.45 mi freeway in Hudson County, New Jersey, in the United States that connects the New Jersey Turnpike (Interstate 95, I-95) at exits 16E and 17 in Secaucus to New York State Route 495 (NY 495) inside the Lincoln Tunnel in Weehawken, providing access to Midtown Manhattan.",
" The road is owned and operated by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority (NJTA) between the New Jersey Turnpike and Route 3, the New Jersey Department of Transportation (NJDOT) between Route 3 and Park Avenue near the Union City–Weehawken border, and by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey (PANYNJ) east of Park Avenue, including the helix used to descend the New Jersey Palisades to reach the entrance of the Lincoln Tunnel.",
" Route 495 is mostly a six-lane freeway with a reversible bus lane used during the morning rush hour.",
" The bus lane, which runs the entire length of the freeway, continues into the Lincoln Tunnel's center tube."
]
]
}
|
5abae23c5542996cc5e49ed4
|
What American sitcom, about a middle-class family living in Indiana, stars the American adolescent actress, Mackenzie Smith?
|
The Middle
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mackenzie Smith",
"The Middle (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Embedded In Baghdad",
"List of Family Matters characters",
"Family Matters",
"Saplings",
"The Middle (TV series)",
"Jordan Smith (musician)",
"List of Love Thy Neighbor episodes",
"The Woodentops (TV series)",
"A Grande Família",
"Mackenzie Smith"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Embedded In Baghdad is a 2003 documentary created by Alexandre Trudeau for the CTV Television Program W-FIVE.",
" It documents Trudeau's experience before, during, and after the US Bombing Campaign with the A-Saadi family, a middle-class family living in Baghdad."
],
[
"\"Family Matters\" is an American sitcom revolving around the Winslow family, a middle-class African-American family living in Chicago; the series ran for nine seasons (eight on ABC and one on CBS).",
" The series is a spin-off of \"Perfect Strangers\".",
" Midway through the first season, the show introduced the Winslows' nerdy neighbor Steve Urkel (played by Jaleel White), who quickly became its breakout character and eventually a main character.",
" The series had a total of 12 main characters, with some characters portrayed by multiple actors."
],
[
"Family Matters is an American sitcom which originated on ABC from September 22, 1989 to May 9, 1997, before moving to CBS from September 19, 1997 to July 17, 1998.",
" A spin-off of \"Perfect Strangers,\" the series revolves around the Winslow family, a middle-class African American family living in Chicago, Illinois.",
" Midway through the first season, the show introduced the Winslows' nerdy neighbor Steve Urkel (Jaleel White), who quickly became its breakout character and eventually the show's main character.",
" Having run for nine seasons, \"Family Matters\" became the second longest-running non-animated US sitcom with a predominantly African American cast, behind only \"The Jeffersons\" (11).",
" Having aired 215 episodes, \"Family Matters\" is ranked third, behind only \"Tyler Perry's House of Payne\" (254), and \"The Jeffersons\" (253)."
],
[
"Although Saplings (1945) is generally regarded as one of Noel Streatfeild's novels for adults, it is at least partially told from the perspective of four children - Laurel, Tony, Tuesday, and Kim, as well as from the perspective of their mother, Lena.",
" The Wiltshires are an idyllic middle-class family living in the comforts of Regent's Park in pre-Second World War London."
],
[
"The Middle is an American sitcom about a middle-class family living in Indiana facing the day-to-day struggles of home life, work, and raising children.",
" The show premiered September 30, 2009, on the ABC network and features \"Everybody Loves Raymond\" actress Patricia Heaton and \"Scrubs\" actor Neil Flynn.",
" \"The Middle\" was created by former \"Roseanne\" and \"Murphy Brown\" writers Eileen Heisler and DeAnn Heline of Blackie and Blondie Productions.",
" The show is produced by Warner Bros.",
" Television and Blackie and Blondie Productions.",
" \"The Middle\" has been praised by television critics and earned numerous award nominations."
],
[
"Jordan Mackenzie Smith (born November 4, 1993) is an American singer and musician from Harlan, Kentucky.",
" Smith began singing in his church choir and continued through his college education at Lee University where he was a member of the Lee Singers."
],
[
"\"Love Thy Neighbor\" is American sitcom television series on the Oprah Winfrey Network that debuted on May 29, 2013 at 9/8c.",
" \"Love Thy Neighbor\" is a half-hour sitcom revolving around diner owner Hattie Mae Love and her middle-class family's daily triumphs and struggles.",
" The focal point of the show is a location known as the Love Train Diner, an old locomotive car converted to a diner that serves up all of Hattie Mae's old recipes.",
" It is the neighborhood hang out spot that, along with great food, serves up a whole lot of fun and offers advice to its customers in all walks of life.",
" The series is written, directed and produced by Tyler Perry."
],
[
"The Woodentops is a children's television series first shown on BBC Television in 1955.",
" Created by Freda Lingstrom and Maria Bird, it featured on the Friday edition of \"Watch with Mother\".",
" The main characters are the members of a middle-class family living on a farm.",
" The aim of the programme was to teach pre-school children about family life."
],
[
"A Grande Família (English: \"The Big Family\") is a Brazilian television sitcom created by Oduvaldo Vianna Filho and Armando Costa which originally aired on Rede Globo from March 29, 2001 to September 11, 2014.",
" The show tells the story of a typical middle-class family living in a suburb neighborhood of Rio de Janeiro.",
" It is a remake of a namesake's series that was aired in Brazil in the 70's."
],
[
"Mackenzie Brooke Smith (born February 6, 2001) is an American adolescent actress, most notable for her recurring role on \"\" as , the daughter of Catherine Weaver.",
" She also appeared in the holiday motion picture \"Four Christmases,\" alongside Reese Witherspoon and Vince Vaughn.",
" Smith can also be seen guest starring in television series like \"'Til Death\", \"Pushing Daisies\", \"Desperate Housewives\" and \"The Middle\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae0160155429942ec259c16
|
What Michigan city was the band that released "Live at Bell's" founded in?
|
Kalamazoo
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Live at Bell's",
"Greensky Bluegrass"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ford and Johnson Chair Company",
"The Beginning Live",
"Live at Bell's",
"Kingsbury, Indiana",
"Mel Trotter",
"Hellos and Goodbyes",
"Greensky Bluegrass",
"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan",
"Sullair",
"Indiana State Prison"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ford & Johnson Company was founded by John Sherlock Ford and Henry W. Johnson in Columbus, Ohio in 1867 as a chair manufacturing company.",
" In 1868 the company relocated their factory to Michigan City, Indiana.",
" In 1872 the company moved their headquarters to Chicago where they opened a showroom at 302 Wabash Avenue.",
" They became known as J. S. Ford, Johnson & Company."
],
[
"The Beginning Live (stylized as Zahara: The Beginning Live) is a live DVD by South African singer Zahara.",
" It was released by TS Records on September 3, 2012.",
" It was shot at Carnival City in Ekurhuleni on June 8 and 9, 2012.",
" The live DVD features popular ensemble performers, including LeRoy Bell, DJ Sbu, the Soweto Gospel Choir and Riot.",
" During her two-day performance, Zahara was backed by an eight piece band composed of percussionist Tlale Makhene.",
" \"The Beginning Live\" was distributed by Musica, Kalahari and SoMusi."
],
[
"Live At Bell's is the third release from the winners of the 2006 Telluride Bluegrass Festival Band Competition, Greensky Bluegrass.",
" Recorded in the summer of 2007 at their home base of Bell's Brewery, this album is the first"
],
[
"Kingsbury is a town in Washington Township, LaPorte County, Indiana, just northwest of the intersection of U.S. Route 35 and U.S. Route 6.",
" The town was founded in 1835 and incorporated on March 3, 1941.",
" During 1940 - 1941, the Kingsbury Ordnance Plant (KOP) was built for use during World War II.",
" The plant closed after the war but reopened during the Korean War, closing permanently in 1959.",
" The population was 242 at the 2010 census.",
" It is included in the Michigan City, Indiana-La Porte, Indiana Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
" The town has its own fire department, KVFD (Kingsbury Volunteer Fire Department), and a Greek revival style First Baptist church built in 1851 with its own graveyard and Winchell Cemetery."
],
[
"Melvin Ernest Trotter (May 16, 1870–September 11, 1940) was a former alcoholic who founded and directed the Grand Rapids, Michigan City Rescue Mission for more than forty years and became a leader in American fundamentalism during the first four decades of the twentieth century."
],
[
"Hellos & Goodbyes by Buck-O-Nine was released in 2000 on Offramp Records, and consists of fifteen tracks recorded at a live performance in Japan in 1999, plus five previously unreleased studio tracks.",
" This album features drummer Jeff Hawthorne, who became the band's permanent drummer in 1998, and bassist John Bell, who joined the band just a few weeks prior to their tour of Japan.",
" In fact, Bell's first live performances with the band were on this tour.",
" The studio tracks were recorded later in 1999, at the same studio where \"Libido\" was recorded.",
" Offramp Records was a label started by singer Jon Pebsworth and his wife Laura.",
" The label also released an album by The Scrimmage Heroes, band Buck-O-Nine toured with on its last U.S. tour.",
" The tour ended prematurely when John Bell became ill and required emergency surgery."
],
[
"Greensky Bluegrass is a five-piece American bluegrass/rock band founded in Kalamazoo, Michigan in 2000.",
" The band has evolved over the years, growing from 3 to 5 members, adding electric effects and touring with a full light show.",
" \"The whole notion of “traditional bluegrass” strangely remains a sticking point for plenty of the genre's faithful.",
" Partly because of their name, every article written about the band addresses the fact that what Greensky does is “not quite” bluegrass.",
" These depths have been plumbed.",
" In fact, in their own promotional material, GSBG describes their sound as “their own version of bluegrass music, mixing the acoustic stomp of a stringband with the rule-breaking spirit of rock & roll.”",
" Greensky Bluegrass is known for their improvisation, multiple set shows, and open audience recording policy (akin to Phish and The Grateful Dead) and have broken through to a multi genre fanbase covering songs from Bruce Springsteen, Aerosmith, John Hartford, Dawes, Phish, The Grateful Dead, Rolling Stones, Prince and more."
],
[
"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records.",
" The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale.",
" The CD is their second widely released live album after \"Rock Spectacle\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download or shipped CD-R, several of which saw limited in-store release in certain localities.",
" The concert was recorded at the DTE Energy Music Theatre in Clarkston, Michigan on June 15, 2007.",
" The video was allegedly shot in conjunction with the local Detroit PBS affiliate, WTVS, with plans to air the special on their station.",
" The special has aired on the Toronto-based Canadian station SUN TV on October 12, 2007."
],
[
"Sullair is a major manufacturer of portable and stationary rotary screw air compressors designed for commercial and industrial use.",
" Founded in 1965 in the town of Michigan City, Indiana U.S.A., Sullair has manufacturing facilities in Michigan City that distribute and service air compressor packages and systems worldwide.",
" Sullair also has manufacturing facilities in Suzhou, Jiangsu and Shenzhen, Guangdong China that service the Asian and Australasian markets.",
" Sullair also has offices in Dandenong South, Australia near Melbourne, and in Sunderland, United Kingdom that services markets in the EMEA (Europe, Middle East, Africa) and Russia."
],
[
"The Indiana State Prison is a maximum security Indiana Department of Corrections prison for adult males; however, minimum security housing also exists on the confines.",
" It is located in Michigan City, Indiana, about 50 mi east of Chicago.",
" The average daily inmate population in November 2006 was 2,200, 2,165 in 2011.",
" The Indiana State Prison was established in 1860.",
" It was the second state prison in Indiana.",
" One of the most famous prisoners to be in the Michigan City prison was bank robber John Dillinger, who was released on parole in 1933."
]
]
}
|
5a833fe355429966c78a6b5b
|
What is the suburban dormitory town 12 miles from central London that is served by the station named after Theobalds Park?
|
Waltham Cross
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Theobalds Grove railway station",
"Theobalds Grove railway station",
"Waltham Cross"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Humpty Doo",
"Theobalds Grove railway station",
"Waltham Cross",
"St Albans",
"Chitungwiza",
"Luoma railway station",
"Holambi Kalan",
"Clarkston, East Renfrewshire",
"Portrush",
"Sanderstead"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Humpty Doo is a small town in Australia's Northern Territory, situated just south of the Arnhem Highway, approximately 40 km from Darwin.",
" At the 2016 census , Humpty Doo had a population of 4,380 people.",
" Its local government area is Litchfield Municipality.",
" The town is a popular stopping point for tourists travelling between Darwin and Kakadu National Park, and boasts many attractions of its own.",
" The main industries are agriculture and tourism; however, most residents commute to Darwin or Palmerston for work, and many regard it as a dormitory town."
],
[
"Theobalds Grove railway station serves Waltham Cross in Hertfordshire, England.",
" It is part of the Lea Valley Lines network, and train services are provided by London Overground.",
" The station is named after the nearby Theobalds Park."
],
[
"Waltham Cross is a suburban dormitory town 12 miles NNE of central London and located within the metropolitan area of London, the Greater London Urban Area, and the Borough of Broxbourne in Hertfordshire.",
" It is immediately north of the London Borough of Enfield and is the most southeasterly town of Hertfordshire, located immediately north of the M25 motorway.",
" The Waltham Cross post town additionally includes the neighbouring town of Cheshunt and a small part of Enfield."
],
[
"St Albans , is a city in Hertfordshire, England, and the major urban area in the City and District of St Albans.",
" It lies east of Hemel Hempstead and west of Hatfield, about 19 mi north-northwest of central London, 8 mi southwest of Welwyn Garden City and 11 mi south-southeast of Luton.",
" St Albans was the first major town on the old Roman road of Watling Street for travellers heading north, and it became the Roman city of Verulamium.",
" It is a historic market town and is now a dormitory town within the London commuter belt and the Greater London Built-up Area."
],
[
"Chitungwiza – known colloquially as Chi Town – is a high-density dormitory town in Zimbabwe.",
" It is approximately 30 kilometres south-east of the Harare city centre.",
" It was formed in 1978 from three townships: Seke, Zengeza, and St Marys.From early 2000s another township named Manyame Park (New St Marys) was established making them four."
],
[
"Luoma (Finnish) or Bobäck (Swedish) was a station on the VR commuter rail network located in Kirkkonummi, Finland, between the stations of Mankki and Masala.",
" The station had two tracks, with track one serving trains towards Kirkkonummi and track two towards Helsinki.",
" The station was opened in 1932, then named as Nokka.",
" In that time, there was an other station named Luoma, located about a kilometer more towards Helsinki.",
" The station was out of use between 1944 and 1956, as the Porkkala Cape served as a Soviet military base and the frontier passed through the station.",
" When the original Luoma station was abolished in 1978, the Nokka station was renamed as Luoma.",
" Because of very low number of passengers, the station was closed 27 March 2016."
],
[
"Holambi Kalan is a suburban area in the Narela Sub Division of the North West Delhi district of Delhi, India.",
" The area has a railway station named Holambi Kalan (Station Code: HUK).",
" Its distance from Delhi Junction railway station is 21 km and it is 22 km away from New Delhi railway station.",
" Holambi Kalan has been inhabited for over 400 years.",
" Metro Vihar is a rehabilitated colony which is in Holambi Kalan.",
" The population of Metro Vihar is 42,392 according to 2011 census.",
" The area has developed considerably in the last 15 years, but still there are many civic problems concerning the area."
],
[
"Clarkston (Scots: \"Clairkstoun\" , Scottish Gaelic: \"Baile Chlarc\" ) is a suburban town in East Renfrewshire, in the Central Lowlands of Scotland.",
" It lies 4.7 mi east of Barrhead, 7.2 mi east-southeast of Paisley and 3.9 mi northwest of East Kilbride.",
" A small dormitory town with a population of 14,944, Clarkston is on the southern fringe of the Greater Glasgow conurbation and directly adjoins the neighbouring suburbs of Busby, Giffnock and Stamperland."
],
[
"Portrush (from Irish: \"Port Rois\" , meaning \"promontory port\" ) is a small seaside resort town in County Antrim, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom, on the County Londonderry border.",
" The main part of the old town, including the railway station as well as most hotels, restaurants and bars, is built on a mile–long peninsula, Ramore Head, pointing north-northwest.",
" It had a population of 6,454 people as measured by the 2011 Census.",
" In the off-season, Portrush is a dormitory town for the nearby campus of the University of Ulster at Coleraine.",
" It neighbours the resort of Portstewart."
],
[
"Sanderstead is a village in the London Borough of Croydon, situated on high ground at the edge of the built-up area of Greater London.",
" From 1915 to 1965 it formed a parish in the Coulsdon and Purley Urban District of Surrey.",
" Having been a farming community in previous centuries, Sanderstead is now essentially a dormitory village for commuters to central London and Croydon.",
" The Grade I listed All Saints' Church dates from the 13th century but was extensively altered in later periods.",
" Sanderstead station is lower down the hill and has trains to East Croydon and central London, and to East Grinstead and Uckfield.",
" Sanderstead was the place of origin of the Sanders surname."
]
]
}
|
5a7b6c255542997c3ec97163
|
Which artist features a high beats per minute and repeating melodic phrases in his album Stellar Supreme?
|
Cosmic Baby
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stellar Supreme",
"Trance music"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cardiac output",
"Beats Per Minute (website)",
"Accelerated idioventricular rhythm",
"Everytime We Touch (album)",
"When the Saints Go Marching In (sports anthem)",
"Stellar Supreme",
"Perfect Day (Cascada album)",
"Trance music",
"Heart arrhythmia",
"120 Beats per Minute"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cardiac output (CO, also denoted by the symbols formula_1 and formula_2), is a term used in cardiac physiology that describes the volume of blood being pumped by the heart, in particular by the left or right ventricle, per unit time.",
" Cardiac output is the product of the heart rate (HR), which is the number of heart beats per minute, and the stroke volume (SV), which is the volume of blood pumped from the ventricle per beat; thus, CO = HR × SV.",
" Cardiac output values can be represented using many physical units, such as dm/min, but is usually denoted as L/min.",
" In a subject weighing 70 kg, the cardiac output at rest would be around 5 L/min; assuming a heart rate of 70 beats/min, the stroke volume would be approximately 70 mL."
],
[
"Beats Per Minute (formerly One Thirty BPM) is a New York City and Los Angeles-based online publication providing reviews, news, media, interviews, features, and more from both the independent and mainstream spheres of the music world.",
" \"Beats Per Minute\" covers a wide variety of genres but specializes in rock, hip hop, and electronic music.",
" The site changed its name from One Thirty BPM to Beats Per Minute in January 2012."
],
[
"Accelerated idioventricular rhythm is a ventricular rhythm with a rate of between 40 and 120 beats per minute.",
" Idioventricular means \"“relating to or affecting the cardiac ventricle alone“ and refers to any ectopic ventricular arrhythmia.",
" Accelerated idioventricular arrhythmias are distinguished from ventricular rhythms with rates less than 40 (ventricular escape) and those faster than 120 (ventricular tachycardia).",
" Though some other references limit to between 60 and 100 beats per minute.",
" It is also referred to as AIVR and \"slow ventricular tachycardia.\""
],
[
"Everytime We Touch is the first album by German Eurodance trio Cascada (consisting of DJ Manian, Natalie Horler and Yanou).",
" It was released to European digital stores through 2007.",
" Recording sessions for the album took place from autumn 2004 to January 2006, most of which was recorded after the third single from the album \"Everytime We Touch\" rose to popularity.",
" The entire album was produced by Yanou and DJ Manian, containing heavily of up-tempo Eurodance tracks, many of which are covers of hit songs from the 1980s and 1990s of the synthpop, Eurodance, and rock genres.",
" Musically, the album is composed of dance tracks with thick Euro synths, trance beats that clock in at over 140 beats per minute and Europop lyrics.",
" Lyrically, the album is composed of songs about love and dance floor euphoria."
],
[
"\"When the Saints Go Marching In\" is used by a number of teams in various sports.",
" It may be used as the team's theme song or reserved for when they score.",
" It may be used with the standard lyrics, specialized lyrics, or no lyrics at all.",
" When sung by a crowd, it is often started at a very slow tempo, around 70 beats per minute.",
" The next verse is then dramatically sped up to somewhere around 140 beats per minute.The following is a partial list of notable uses:"
],
[
"Stellar Supreme is a music album by techno/trance artist Cosmic Baby.",
" It is Cosmic Baby's debut album and it was first released in late 1992 on the MFS label."
],
[
"Perfect Day is the second studio album released by German Eurodance group Cascada.",
" The entire album was produced by the group's two DJs, Yanou and DJ Manian.",
" Like its predecessor, the album is comprised heavily of uptempo Eurodance tracks, many of which are cover songs.",
" This album, however, features covers of songs from the early 2000s of the rock and country genres, with the exception of Because the Night (originally released by Patti Smith) which was released in 1978.",
" Two edited tracks, \"Endless Summer\" and \"I Will Believe It\" that were previously recorded under the \"Siria\" name are also featured.",
" Musically, the album is composed of Eurodance tracks with euphoric trance-style synths, drum programmings with a tempo over 140 beats per minute, and Europop lyrics.",
" Lyrically, the albums is composed of love, partying and romance."
],
[
"Trance is a genre of electronic music that developed during the early 1990s, in Germany.",
" It is characterized by a tempo lying between 125 and 150 beats per minute (BPM), repeating melodic phrases, and a musical form that distinctly builds tension and elements throughout a track often culminating in 1 to 2 \"peaks\" or \"drops.\"",
" Although trance is a genre of its own, it liberally incorporates influences from other musical styles such as techno, house, pop, chill-out, classical music, tech house, ambient, and film music."
],
[
"Heart arrhythmia, also known as cardiac dysrhythmia or irregular heartbeat, is a group of conditions in which the heartbeat is irregular, too fast, or too slow.",
" A heart rate that is too fast – above 100 beats per minute in adults – is called tachycardia and a heart rate that is too slow – below 60 beats per minute – is called bradycardia.",
" Many types of arrhythmia have no symptoms.",
" When symptoms are present these may include palpitations or feeling a pause between heartbeats.",
" More seriously there may be lightheadedness, passing out, shortness of breath, or chest pain.",
" While most types of arrhythmia are not serious, some predispose a person to complications such as stroke or heart failure.",
" Others may result in cardiac arrest."
],
[
"120 Beats per Minute (French: 120 battements par minute ), also known as BPM (Beats per Minute), is a 2017 French drama film directed by Robin Campillo and starring Nahuel Pérez Biscayart, Arnaud Valois and Adèle Haenel.",
" The film is about homosexuality and the AIDS epidemic, set in France in the 1990s.",
" Campillo and co-screenwriter Philippe Mangeot drew on their personal experiences with ACT UP in developing the story."
]
]
}
|
5a7da95a5542990b8f503a13
|
What movie did the actress who is best known for playing Dawn Denbo in "The L Word" star with Catherine Keener, Amanda Peet, Oliver Platt, Rebecca Hall, Lois Smith, Kevin Corrigan, and Ann Guilbert?
|
Please Give
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Please Give",
"Please Give",
"Elizabeth Keener"
],
"sent_id": [
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{
"title": [
"Catherine Keener",
"2012 (film)",
"Chris Henry Coffey",
"The Oranges (film)",
"Please Give",
"A Time to Kill (1996 film)",
"Tall Tale (film)",
"Elizabeth Keener",
"Flatliners",
"Walking and Talking"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Catherine Ann Keener (born March 23, 1959) is an American actress.",
" She has been twice nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her roles as Maxine Lund in \"Being John Malkovich\" (1999) and Harper Lee in \"Capote\" (2005).",
" Keener also appeared in the films \"The 40-Year-Old Virgin\" (2005), \"Into the Wild\" (2007), \"Synecdoche, New York\" (2008), and \"Get Out\" (2017), which were well received by critics.",
" Keener is the muse of director Nicole Holofcener, having appeared in every work of hers to date."
],
[
"2012 is a 2009 American epic disaster film directed by Roland Emmerich, and stars John Cusack, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Amanda Peet, Oliver Platt, Thandie Newton, Danny Glover and Woody Harrelson.",
" The film was produced by Centropolis Entertainment and distributed by Columbia Pictures."
],
[
"Chris Henry Coffey (born May 1, 1971) is an American actor, best known for his role in the David Schwimmer-directed film \"Trust\" also starring Clive Owen, Catherine Keener and Viola Davis.",
" He was praised for his \"tour-de-force performance... giving a shockingly convincing performance that is equally perverse and plausible\".",
" Roger Ebert also singled Coffey out in his \"Best films of 2011\" compilation.",
""
],
[
"The Oranges is an American romantic comedy directed by Julian Farino and starring Hugh Laurie, Leighton Meester, Catherine Keener, Oliver Platt, Allison Janney, Alia Shawkat, and Adam Brody.",
" The film chronicles how two families deal with a scandal involving a married man and his friends' daughter.",
" Set in The Oranges area of Essex County, New Jersey, \"The Oranges\" was primarily filmed in New Rochelle, New York.",
" It premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 10, 2011 and was released by ATO Pictures in the United States on October 5, 2012.",
" The film received mixed reviews upon its release."
],
[
"Please Give is a 2010 dark comedy film written and directed by Nicole Holofcener and starring Catherine Keener.",
" It is the fourth film Keener and Holofcener have made together.",
" The film also stars Amanda Peet, Oliver Platt, Rebecca Hall, Lois Smith, Elizabeth Keener, Kevin Corrigan, and Ann Guilbert."
],
[
"A Time to Kill is a 1996 American crime drama film based on John Grisham's 1989 novel of the same name, directed by Joel Schumacher.",
" Sandra Bullock, Samuel L. Jackson, Matthew McConaughey, and Kevin Spacey star, with Oliver Platt, Ashley Judd, Kiefer and Donald Sutherland, and Patrick McGoohan appearing in supporting roles.",
" Set in Canton, Mississippi, the film involves the rape of a young girl, the arrest of the rapists, their subsequent murder by the girl's father, and the father's trial for murder.",
" The film was a critical and commercial success, making $152 million at the worldwide box office."
],
[
"Tall Tale (also known as Tall Tale: The Unbelievable Adventures of Pecos Bill) is a 1995 American western adventure fantasy film directed by Jeremiah S. Chechik.",
" It stars Scott Glenn, Oliver Platt, Nick Stahl, Stephen Lang, Roger Aaron Brown, Jared Harris, with Catherine O'Hara as Calamity Jane and Patrick Swayze as Pecos Bill.",
" The film was written by Steven L. Bloom and Robert Rodat and was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Caravan Pictures."
],
[
"Elizabeth Keener (born December 1, 1966) is an American actress.",
" She is best known for playing Dawn Denbo on the Showtime American lesbian drama, \"The L Word\"."
],
[
"Flatliners is a 1990 American science fiction psychological horror film directed by Joel Schumacher, produced by Michael Douglas and Rick Bieber, and written by Peter Filardi.",
" It stars Kiefer Sutherland, Julia Roberts, William Baldwin, Oliver Platt, and Kevin Bacon.",
" The film is about five medical students who attempt to find out what lies beyond death by conducting clandestine experiments that produce near-death experiences.",
" The film was shot on the campus of Loyola University (Chicago) between October 1989 and January 1990, and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Sound Editing in 1990 (Charles L. Campbell and Richard C. Franklin).",
" The film was theatrically released on August 10, 1990, by Columbia Pictures.",
" A remake, directed by Danish filmmaker Niels Arden Oplev, was released in September 2017."
],
[
"Walking and Talking is a 1996 independent film starring Catherine Keener, Anne Heche, Todd Field, Liev Schreiber and Kevin Corrigan.",
" It was written and directed by Nicole Holofcener."
]
]
}
|
5ac13b455542991316484a8b
|
Are Blue Grass Airport and Knox County Regional Airport both located in the state of Maine, United States?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
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"Blue Grass Airport",
"Knox County Regional Airport"
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{
"title": [
"Matinicus Isle, Maine",
"Blue Grass, Virginia",
"North Haven, Maine",
"Blue Grass Airport",
"Penobscot Island Air",
"Vinalhaven, Maine",
"Raleigh Executive Jetport",
"Knox County Regional Airport",
"Owls Head, Maine",
"Downeast Flight 46"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Matinicus Isle is an island plantation in Knox County, Maine, United States.",
" The island is located within Penobscot Bay about 20 miles east of the mainland coast and is accessible by ferry from Rockland or by air taxi from Knox County Regional Airport.",
" The plantation is both a year-round island community and a summer colony.",
" The population was 74 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Blue Grass is an unincorporated community on VA 642 at its junction with VA 640 in Highland County, Virginia, United States.",
" Blue Grass lies along the South Branch Potomac River and is located approximately 6.1 mi north of Monterey, Virginia.",
" It was previously known as Crabbottom and Hulls Store before the Board on Geographic Names officially decided upon Blue Grass in 1950.",
" Near Blue Grass is the Devils Backbone rock formation.",
" Blue Grass has a post office with ZIP code 24413.",
" The Hollywood silent film classic \"Tol'able David\" was filmed in Blue Grass during 1921."
],
[
"North Haven is a town in Knox County, Maine, United States, in Penobscot Bay.",
" The town is both a year-round island community and a prominent summer colony.",
" The population was 355 at the 2010 census.",
" North Haven is accessed by three-times daily ferry service from Rockland, or by air taxi from Knox County Regional Airport."
],
[
"Blue Grass Airport (IATA: LEX, ICAO: KLEX, FAA LID: LEX) is a public airport in Fayette County, Kentucky, 4 miles west of downtown Lexington.",
" Located among world-renowned horse farms and situated directly across from Keeneland Race Course, Blue Grass Airport is the primary airport serving central and eastern Kentucky.",
" More than 1.2 million passengers depart or arrive annually at Blue Grass Airport.",
" In 2016, the airport served 1,245,251 passengers via four major airline carriers: Allegiant, American Airlines, Delta Air Lines and United Airlines."
],
[
"Penobscot Island Air is a small regional airline based at Knox County Regional Airport, Maine, United States (RKD) operating from a private terminal.",
" The airline operates scheduled service to the islands in Maine's Penobscot Bay, and offers private charter land and seaplane flights throughout the region."
],
[
"Vinalhaven is a town located on the larger of the two Fox Islands in Knox County, Maine, United States.",
" Vinalhaven is also used to refer to the Island itself.",
" The population was 1,165 at the 2010 census.",
" It is home to a thriving lobster fishery and hosts a summer colony.",
" Since there is no bridge to the island, Vinalhaven is accessible from Rockland via an approximately hour-and-fifteen-minute ferry ride across West Penobscot Bay, or by air taxi from Knox County Regional Airport."
],
[
"Raleigh Exec: The Raleigh Executive Jetport @ Sanford-Lee County or Raleigh Exec Jetport at Sanford-Lee CountyFAA Airport Master Record for TTA (Form 5010 ) (ICAO: KTTA, FAA LID: TTA) is a public use airport located seven nautical miles (8 mi, 13 km) northeast of the central business district of Sanford, a city in Lee County, North Carolina, United States.",
" It is owned by the Sanford-Lee County Regional Airport Authority and was previously known as Sanford-Lee County Regional Airport.",
" This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"reliever airport\" for Raleigh-Durham International Airport."
],
[
"Knox County Regional Airport (IATA: RKD, ICAO: KRKD, FAA LID: RKD) is a county owned, public use airport in Knox County, Maine, United States.",
" It is located three nautical miles (6 km) south of the central business district of Rockland, Maine.",
" The airport serves the residents of midcoast Maine with commercial and charter aviation services.",
" Scheduled airline service is subsidized by the Essential Air Service program.",
" It is also a major hub of freight and mail service to Maine's island communities including Matinicus, North Haven and Vinalhaven."
],
[
"Owls Head is a town in Knox County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 1,580 at the 2010 census.",
" A resort and fishing area, the community is home to the Knox County Regional Airport.",
" It includes the village of Ash Point."
],
[
"Downeast Airlines Flight 46 was a scheduled airline service in the United States from Boston's Logan International Airport to Rockland, Maine operated by Downeast Airlines.",
" On May 30, 1979 a de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter operating the flight crashed during a nonprecision approach to Rockland's Knox County Regional Airport.",
" The cause of the accident was controlled flight into terrain (CFIT) after the failure of the flightcrew to stop the aircraft's descent below the minimum descent altitude for the nonprecision approach at Knox County airport.",
" The investigation into the accident looked into the airline's corporate culture as a contributing factor to the crash; this was the first time an investigation took this approach to an air crash."
]
]
}
|
5ac292415542996366519a15
|
What is it called when Dalal Achcar sequences a movement of physical bodies?
|
choreography
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dalal Achcar",
"Choreography",
"Choreography",
"Choreography",
"Choreography"
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0,
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|
{
"title": [
"Geraldine Innocente",
"Thermalisation",
"The Summit Lighthouse",
"Mechanics",
"God in Mormonism",
"Choreography",
"Ascended Master Teachings",
"Outline of space science",
"Dalal Achcar",
"Polytheism"
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"sentences": [
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"Geraldine Innocente (died June 21, 1961) is the founder of a New Age church she named The Bridge to Freedom, which was established in 1951 by her and other Students of the Ascended Masters, after she received what was believed to be an Anointing to become a Messenger for the Great White Brotherhood in 1944.",
" This organization believed that their teachings had been given to humanity by the Ascended Masters.",
" These were believed to be individuals who had lived in physical bodies, acquired the Wisdom and Mastery needed to become Immortal and Free of the cycles of \"re-embodiment\" and karma, and attained their \"Ascension\".",
" They considered the \"Ascension\" to be the complete permanent union of the purified outer self with the \"I AM\" Presence - that True Identity that is the unique Individualization of God for each person."
],
[
"In physics, thermalisation (in American English \"thermalization\") is the process of physical bodies reaching thermal equilibrium through mutual interaction."
],
[
"The Summit Lighthouse is an international spiritual organization founded on August 7, 1958, in Washington, D.C., by Mark L. Prophet.",
" Today it is the outreach arm of Church Universal and Triumphant, founded in 1975 by Prophet's wife Elizabeth Clare Prophet.",
" The stated mission of The Summit Lighthouse is to \"publish and apply the teachings of the ascended masters as taught by Mark and Elizabeth Clare Prophet.\"",
" Ascended masters are believed to be individuals who have lived in physical bodies, acquired the Wisdom and Mastery needed to become Immortal and Free of the cycles of \"re-embodiment\" and karma, and attained their \"Ascension\".",
" The \"Ascension\" is considered to be the complete permanent union of the purified inner self with the \"I AM\" Presence - that True Identity that is the unique Individualization of God of each person."
],
[
"Mechanics (Greek μηχανική ) is an area of science concerned with the behaviour of physical bodies when subjected to forces or displacements, and the subsequent effects of the bodies on their environment."
],
[
"In orthodox Mormonism, the term God generally refers to the biblical God the Father, whom Mormons sometimes call Elohim, and the term Godhead refers to a council of three distinct divine persons consisting of God the Father, Jesus (his firstborn Son, whom Mormons sometimes call \"Jehovah\"), and the Holy Ghost (Holy Spirit).",
" Mormons believe that the Father, Son, and the Holy Ghost are three distinct beings, and that the Father and Jesus have perfected, glorified, physical bodies, while the Holy Ghost is a spirit without a physical body.",
" Mormons also believe that there are other gods and goddesses outside of the Godhead, such as a Heavenly Mother who is the wife of God the Father, and that faithful Mormons may attain godhood in the afterlife."
],
[
"Choreography is the art or practice of designing sequences of movements of physical bodies (or their depictions) in which motion, form, or both are specified.",
" \"Choreography\" may also refer to the design itself.",
" A choreographer is one who creates choreographies by practicing the art of choreography, a process known as \"choreographing\".",
" Choreography is used in a variety of fields, including musical theater, cheerleading, cinematography, gymnastics, fashion shows, ice skating, marching band, show choir, theatre, synchronized swimming, cardistry, video game production and animated art.",
" In the performing arts, choreography applies to human movement and form.",
" In dance, choreography is also known as dance choreography or \"dance composition\"."
],
[
"Students of Ascended Master Teachings organizations (also known as Ascended Master Activities) believe that their doctrine has been given to humanity by the Ascended Masters, individuals believed to have lived in physical bodies, acquired the wisdom and mastery needed to become immortal and free of the cycles of \"re-embodiment\" and karma, and have attained their \"ascension\", a state of \"one-ness\" with God.",
" This knowledge is believed to have previously been taught for millions of years only within \"Ascended master retreats\" and \"Mystery schools\"."
],
[
"Space science encompasses all of the scientific disciplines that involve space exploration and study natural phenomena and physical bodies occurring in outer space, such as space medicine and astrobiology."
],
[
"Dalal Achcar is a Brazilian ballet master, choreographer, artistic director and producer."
],
[
"Polytheism (from Greek πολυθεϊσμός, \"polytheismos)\" is the worship of or belief in multiple deities, which are usually assembled into a pantheon of gods and goddesses, along with their own religions and rituals.",
" In most religions which accept polytheism, the different gods and goddesses are representations of forces of nature or ancestral principles, and can be viewed either as autonomous or as aspects or emanations of a creator God or transcendental absolute principle (monistic theologies), which manifests immanently in nature (panentheistic and pantheistic theologies).",
" Most of the polytheistic deities of ancient religions, with the notable exceptions of the Ancient Egyptian and Hindu deities, were conceived as having physical bodies."
]
]
}
|
5a81f9d955429926c1cdadcd
|
University of North Georgia includes a campus location in which city that is the sole incorporated area in the county of Forsyth?
|
Cumming
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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{
"title": [
"History of the University of North Georgia",
"Yucaipa-Calimesa Joint Unified School District",
"Beavercreek, Ohio",
"County island",
"Arthur Woody",
"Cumming, Georgia",
"Dougherty County, Georgia",
"North Georgia Nighthawks",
"List of cities in Alaska",
"University of North Georgia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The University of North Georgia was first established at the site of its current campus in Dahlonega, Georgia in 1873 as North Georgia Agricultural College (NGAC).",
" In 2013 North Georgia College & State University was consolidated with Gainesville State College to form the University of North Georgia."
],
[
"Yucaipa-Calimesa Joint Unified School District is a school district serving Yucaipa (an incorporated area of San Bernardino County) and Calimesa (an incorporated area of Riverside County), in California, United States."
],
[
"Beavercreek is the largest city in Greene County, Ohio, United States, and is the second largest suburb of Dayton behind Kettering.",
" The population was 45,193 at the 2010 census.",
" It is part of the Dayton Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
" The Beavercreek area was settled in the early 1800s.",
" A part of Beavercreek Township was incorporated and became the City of Beavercreek in February 1980.",
" The township includes the area known as Trebein.",
" The city boasts two golf courses, Beavercreek Golf Club (Public) and The Country Club of the North (Private).",
" Many Beavercreek residents work on the nearby Wright-Patterson Air Force Base.",
" The Mall at Fairfield Commons and The Greene Town Center are two malls in the city.",
" In terms of number of residents in an incorporated area, Beavercreek is third in the region behind Dayton and Kettering.",
" In 2007, Beavercreek ranked 84th in Money's Top 100 places to live.",
" General Janet C. Wolfenbarger, former Vice Commander, Air Force Material Command and highest-ranking woman in the United States Air Force (as of 1 January 2010), hails from Beavercreek and is 1976 graduate of Beavercreek High School."
],
[
"A county island is an unincorporated area within a county, usually, but not always, surrounded on all sides by another incorporated area, such as a city.",
" On maps, these geopolitical anomalies will form jagged or complex borders and 'holes' in the city limits.",
" Generally found more frequently in the western United States, county islands form in areas of expansion when previously smaller cities will annex and incorporate more land into their jurisdiction.",
" If residents or landowners in a particular unincorporated area do not vote to incorporate with the surrounding city, the area remains unincorporated.",
" The formation of a county island usually follows stages where it will come into being on the edge of an incorporated area, and as more territory is incorporated, be cut off from the rest of the unincorporated area within the county.",
" These areas are not, by definition, exclaves because they are simply unincorporated within a surrounding city."
],
[
"Arthur Woody (April 1, 1884 - June 10, 1946) was born in Suches, Georgia.",
" He was an American conservationist and humanitarian who saw his father kill the last deer in the North Georgia mountains in 1895, and is credited with bringing deer back to the North Georgia mountains.",
" As a forest ranger for the United States Forest Service, he served in Georgia from 1912 to 1945 and was involved in the acquisition of land in what became the Chattahoochee National Forest.",
" He also is known for putting rainbow and brown trout in streams, restoring native brook trout, restoring turkey and black bear populations and was the driving force behind Blue Ridge Wildlife Management Area (established 1936), the first of its kind in Georgia and the nation.",
" He built lakes, fire towers, brought roads to the area, built Woody Gap School in Suches, Georgia (1940), was instrumental in building the Appalachian Trail through Georgia, and did much to help his mountain people during the Great Depression."
],
[
"Cumming is a city in Forsyth County, Georgia, United States, and the sole incorporated area in the county.",
" It is part of the Atlanta metropolitan area.",
" Its population was 5,430 at the 2010 census, up from 4,220 in 2000.",
" Surrounding unincorporated areas with a Cumming mailing address have a population of approximately 100,000.",
" Cumming is the county seat of Forsyth County."
],
[
"Dougherty County is a county located in the southwestern portion of the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 94,565.",
" The county seat and sole incorporated city is Albany."
],
[
"The North Georgia Nighthawks are the athletic teams that represent the University of North Georgia (formed after the merger of North Georgia College & State University and Gainesville State College in 2013), located in Dahlonega, Georgia, in NCAA Division II intercollegiate sports.",
" The Nighthawks compete as members of the Peach Belt Conference in 12 of their 13 varsity sports; with rifle competing in the Division I Southern Conference.",
" All 13 intercollegiate programs are hosted on the university's Dahlonega campus."
],
[
"Alaska is a state of the United States situated in the northwest extremity of the North American continent.",
" According to the 2010 United States Census, Alaska is the 4th least populous state with 710,231 inhabitants but is the largest by land area spanning 570640.95 sqmi .",
" s of 2014 , Alaska has 148 incorporated cities: four unified home rule municipalities, which are considered both boroughs and cities, ten home rule cities, nineteen first class cities and 115 second class cities.",
" As reflected in the 2010 Census, Alaska's incorporated cities cover only % of the territory's land mass but are home to % of its population.",
" The majority of the incorporated land mass consists of the four unified municipalities, each over 1700 sqmi in size.",
" Only two other cities have an incorporated area exceeding 100 sqmi : Unalaska, which includes the fishing port of Dutch Harbor, and Valdez, which includes the terminus of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System."
],
[
"The University of North Georgia (UNG) is an educational institution that was established by the University System of Georgia Board of Regents on January 8, 2013.",
" The consolidation of North Georgia College & State University and Gainesville State College was announced on January 10, 2012, and the name of the new school was announced on May 8, 2012.",
" The Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS) approved the consolidation December 11, 2012.",
" The combined institution has campus locations in Dahlonega, Gainesville (Gainesville Campus), Watkinsville (Oconee Campus), Blue Ridge, and Cumming."
]
]
}
|
5a8cbe15554299653c1aa107
|
Elkhan Mammadov is the project leader for a bid to host which edition of UEFA European Championship ?
|
16th edition
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Elkhan Mammadov (official)",
"UEFA Euro 2020"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2019 UEFA European Under-21 Championship",
"Christophe Lambert (judoka)",
"Sport in Belgium",
"UEFA Euro 2020",
"UEFA Euro 2016",
"Turkey national under-19 football team",
"UEFA Euro 2004",
"Elkhan Mammadov (official)",
"Cristiano Ronaldo",
"Wales at the UEFA European Championship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2019 UEFA European Under-21 Championship (also known as UEFA Under-21 Euro 2019) will be the 22nd edition of the UEFA European Under-21 Championship (25th edition if the Under-23 era is also included), the biennial international youth football championship organised by UEFA for the men's under-21 national teams of Europe.",
" The final tournament will be hosted in Italy and San Marino in mid-2019, after their bid was selected by the UEFA Executive Committee on 9 December 2016 in Nyon, Switzerland."
],
[
"Christophe Lambert (born 3 June 1985 in Braunschweig, Germany) is a German judoka.",
" He competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the -90 kg event and lost in the first round to Elkhan Mammadov.",
" Lambert won the bronze medal at the 2012 European Judo Championships."
],
[
"Sport in Belgium plays a prominent role in the society.",
" As of 2010, Belgium counted around 17,000 sport clubs with approximately 1.35 million members, thus 13% of the Belgian population is involved in sport.",
" Popular sports in Belgium are among others football, cycling, tennis, table tennis, athletics, swimming, basketball, badminton, judo, hockey, motocross, auto racing, volleyball and running.",
" Belgium has organized the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp as well as the 1972 UEFA European Championship and the 2000 UEFA European Championship along with the Netherlands.",
" The Belgium national football team best result was a 4th place at the 1986 FIFA World Cup and a second place of the 1980 UEFA European Championship.",
" Belgian football clubs have won 3 times the UEFA Cup Winners Cup and twice the UEFA Cup, plus 3 times the UEFA Supercup."
],
[
"The 2020 UEFA European Football Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2020 or simply Euro 2020, will be the 16th edition of the UEFA European Championship, the quadrennial international men's football championship of Europe organized by UEFA."
],
[
"The 2016 UEFA European Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2016 or simply Euro 2016, was the 15th UEFA European Championship, the quadrennial international men's football championship of Europe organised by UEFA.",
" It was held in France from 10 June to 10 July 2016.",
" Spain were the two-time defending champions, having won the 2008 and 2012 tournaments, but were eliminated in the round of 16 by Italy.",
" Portugal won the tournament for the first time, following a 1–0 victory after extra time over the host team, France, in the final played at the Stade de France."
],
[
"The Turkey national under-19 football team is the national under-19 football team of Turkey and is controlled by the Turkish Football Federation.",
" The team competes in the UEFA European Under-19 Football Championship, held every year.",
" The Under-19 UEFA tournament originally began as the FIFA Junior Tournament between 1948-54.",
" It has since been renamed a number of times, most notably referred to as the UEFA European U-18 Championship between 1981-2001.",
" The tournament was renamed as the UEFA European U-19 Championship in 2002, but importantly the overall statistics are collated from 1948.",
" In addition, every even year, the top five teams from the respective UEFA European Under-19 Football Championship compete in the FIFA U-20 World Cup the following year."
],
[
"The 2004 UEFA European Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2004 or simply Euro 2004, was the 12th edition of the UEFA European Championship, a quadrennial football competition contested by the men's national teams of UEFA member associations.",
" The final tournament was hosted for the first time in Portugal, from 12 June to 4 July 2004, after their bid was selected on 12 October 1999, over those of Spain and Austria/Hungary.",
" A total of thirty-one matches were played in ten venues across eight cities – Aveiro, Braga, Coimbra, Guimarães, Faro/Loulé, Leiria, Lisbon and Porto."
],
[
"Elkhan Mammadov is a General Secretary of Association of Football Federations of Azerbaijan (AFFA), Project Leader for UEFA EURO 2020 Baku Bid, Vice-President of UEFA Fair Play and Social Responsibility Committee, FIFA Fair Play and Social Responsibility Committee Member."
],
[
"Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro (] ; born 5 February 1985) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Spanish club Real Madrid and the Portugal national team.",
" Often considered the best player in the world and widely regarded as one of the greatest of all time, Ronaldo has four FIFA Ballon d'Or awards, the most for a European player, and is the first player in history to win four European Golden Shoes.",
" He has won 24 trophies in his career, including five league titles, four UEFA Champions League titles and one UEFA European Championship.",
" A prolific goalscorer, Ronaldo holds the records for most official goals scored in the top five European leagues (372), the UEFA Champions League (109) and the UEFA European Championship (29), as well as the most goals scored in a UEFA Champions League season (17).",
" He has scored more than 600 senior career goals for club and country."
],
[
"This is a record of Wales' results at the UEFA European Championship.",
" The UEFA European Championship, previously known at European Nations' Cup, is an international association football competition contested by the men's national teams of the members of \"Union of European Football Associations\" (UEFA), the administrative body for association football in Europe.",
" The championship has been awarded every four years, since the first tournament in 1960."
]
]
}
|
5ab57910554299488d4d99a1
|
Jessica Canseco is the wife of what cuban-american former outfielder and designated hitter?
|
Jose Canseco
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jessica Canseco",
"Jose Canseco"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mike Stenhouse",
"Ozzie Canseco",
"Bernie Carbo",
"Jessica Canseco",
"Jose Canseco",
"Chili Davis",
"Rondell White",
"Edgar Martínez Award",
"Andruw Jones",
"Max Venable"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael Steven Stenhouse (born May 29, 1958 in Pueblo, Colorado) is a former outfielder, first baseman, and designated hitter in Major League Baseball who played for the Montreal Expos from -, the Minnesota Twins in , and the Boston Red Sox in .",
" Stenhouse is the CEO of the Rhode Island Center for Freedom and Prosperity, a public policy think tank.",
" Listed at 6'1\", 195 lb., Stenhouse batted left-handed and threw right-handed.",
" He is the son of pitcher Dave Stenhouse."
],
[
"Osvaldo \"Ozzie\" Canseco Capas (born July 2, 1964) is a Cuban-American former Major League Baseball player and the identical twin brother of former Major League Baseball player José Canseco."
],
[
"Bernardo 'Bernie' Carbo (born August 5, 1947 in Detroit, Michigan) is a former outfielder and designated hitter who played from 1969 through 1980 for the Cincinnati Reds (1969–72), St. Louis Cardinals (1972–73, 1979–80), Boston Red Sox (1974–76, 1977–78), Milwaukee Brewers (1976), Cleveland Indians (1978) and Pittsburgh Pirates (1980).",
" He batted left-handed and threw right-handed.",
" He was raised in the Detroit suburb of Livonia and graduated in 1965 from Franklin High School, playing for the school's baseball team while there."
],
[
"Jessica Canseco (born Jessica Sekely on December 4, 1972 in Ashland, Ohio) is the former wife of Jose Canseco and author of a biography of her life with Canseco entitled \"Juicy: Confessions of a Former Baseball Wife\".",
" She would later wed and divorce Garth Fisher, and star in \"Hollywood Exes\"."
],
[
"José Canseco Capas Jr. (born July 2, 1964), is a Cuban-American former Major League Baseball (MLB) outfielder and designated hitter.",
" Canseco has admitted using performance-enhancing drugs during his playing career, and in 2005 wrote a tell-all book, \"\", in which he claimed that the vast majority of MLB players use steroids.",
" After retiring from Major League Baseball, he also competed in boxing and mixed martial arts."
],
[
"Charles Theodore \"Chili\" Davis (born January 17, 1960) is a Jamaican-American former baseball player and current coach.",
" He is currently the hitting coach for the Boston Red Sox, a position he has held since October 2014.",
" Davis is a former outfielder/designated hitter who played in Major League Baseball with the San Francisco Giants (1981–87), California Angels (1988–90, 1993–96), Minnesota Twins (1991–92), Kansas City Royals (1997) and New York Yankees (1998–99).",
" His first major league coaching position was with the Oakland Athletics from 2012 to 2014.",
" Davis was a switch-hitter and threw right-handed.",
" He is the first ballplayer born in Jamaica to appear in a major league game."
],
[
"Rondell Bernard White (born February 23, 1972) is a former outfielder and designated hitter in Major League Baseball.",
" His career batting average was .284 and his career slugging percentage was .462."
],
[
"The Edgar Martínez Outstanding Designated Hitter Award, commonly referred to as the Edgar Martínez Award and originally known as the Outstanding Designated Hitter Award, has been presented annually to the most outstanding designated hitter (DH) in the American League (AL) in Major League Baseball (MLB) since 1973.",
" The award is voted on by club beat reporters, broadcasters and AL public relations departments.",
" All players with a minimum of 100 at bats at DH are eligible.",
" It was given annually by members of the Associated Press who are beat writers, broadcasters, and public relations directors.",
" The Associated Press discontinued the award in 2000, but it was picked up by the Baseball Writers' Association of America, which has administered it since."
],
[
"Andruw Rudolf Jones (] ; born April 23, 1977) is a Curaçaoan retired professional baseball outfielder and designated hitter.",
" He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) most notably for the Atlanta Braves.",
" Jones also played for the Los Angeles Dodgers, Texas Rangers, Chicago White Sox, and New York Yankees, and in Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) for the Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles.",
" Jones was a noted defensive specialist for most of his career and won the Rawlings Gold Glove Award for outfielders every year from 1998 through 2007.",
" Jones had an elite arm in addition to fielding.",
" He appeared in the All-Star Game five times, and he won both the Hank Aaron Award and a Silver Slugger Award for outfielders in 2005.",
" In 2002, he was the inaugural National League (NL) All-Star Final Vote winner.",
" While primarily a center fielder throughout his career, Jones transitioned to designated hitter and fourth outfielder role for the Rangers, White Sox, and Yankees."
],
[
"William McKinley \"Max\" Venable (born June 6, 1957) is a former outfielder and designated hitter who played in Major League Baseball for 12 years from to , and from to ."
]
]
}
|
5addca245542997dc790702a
|
After whom is the university at which Dirk Bootsma was professor between 1969 and 2002 named?
|
Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dirk Bootsma",
"Dirk Bootsma",
"Erasmus University Rotterdam",
"Erasmus University Rotterdam"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Leslie Perri",
"Exberliner",
"Tobias Preis",
"Marietta and Friedrich Torberg Medal",
"Yoshio Nishi",
"Herbert S. Klein",
"Erasmus University Rotterdam",
"Uri Simonsohn",
"Dirk Kaesler",
"Dirk Bootsma"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Leslie Perri (died 1970) was the pen name of Doris Marie Claire \"Doë\" Baumgardt, an American science fiction fan, writer, and illustrator.",
" She was a member of the Futurians, the influential science fiction fan club.",
" Through her Futurian connections, she also edited minor romance fiction magazines.",
" Baumgardt was married to two fellow science fiction writers and Futurians, first to Frederik Pohl, later to Richard Wilson.",
" She was also married to Thomas Llewellyn Owens, an American painter.",
" She had two children, Margot Owens, with Owens, and Richard David Wilson with Wilson.",
" She became a reporter and journalist while married to Wilson.",
" Wilson was, at the time, the bureau chief for the Reuters wire service in New York City.",
" He left Reuters and went on to Syracuse University, where he founded a science fiction works collection said to be one of the most important in the world.",
" Her grandson, Dirk Llewellyn van der Meulen, is named for \"Dirk Wylie\" (Harry Dockweiler) the science fiction poet and member of the Futurians."
],
[
"Exberliner is an English-language magazine published in Berlin.",
" It is published monthly (except for the July/August double issue) and available for €3.90 at newsstands around the city or by subscription.",
" The magazine offers cultural listings, reviews, journalistic articles, opinion columns and a large classified section which is also continually updated online.",
" It also regularly organizes parties and cultural events (such as the monthly English-language Wednesdays at Burger in Kaffee Burger) in English.",
" The magazine was founded as a free newspaper in 2002 named \"The Berliner\" but was forced to change the name, which was already trademarked.",
" The new name is intended as a play on expatriate (English-speaking expatriates being a major target audience).",
" The publishing house Iomauna Media GmbH also operates Exberliner Flat Rentals, which helps foreigners rent apartments in Berlin, as well as Exberliner Jobs, a job board for internationals in Berlin."
],
[
"Tobias Preis is Professor of Behavioral Science and Finance at Warwick Business School and a Fellow of the Alan Turing Institute.",
" He is a computational social scientist focussing on analysis and prediction of social and financial complexity captured in big data.",
" Preis is also a Visiting Lecturer at University College London.",
" In 2011, he worked as a Senior Research Fellow with H. Eugene Stanley at Boston University and with Dirk Helbing at ETH Zurich.",
" In 2009, he was named a member of the Gutenberg Academy.",
" In 2007, he founded Artemis Capital Asset Management GmbH, a proprietary trading firm which is based in Germany.",
" He was awarded a Ph.D. in physics from the Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz in Germany."
],
[
"The Marietta and Friedrich Torberg Medal (until 2002 named Friedrich Torberg Medal) is an award given by the Vienna Israelite Community.",
" It is awarded to personalities and initiatives campaigning against antisemitism, racism, and the strengthening of the national socialism."
],
[
"Yoshio Nishi (西 義郎 Nishi, Yoshio 1934-) is a Japanese scholar of Tibeto-Burman linguistics.",
" He first studied linguistics while a student at the International Christian University (Tokyo) under the leadership of Roy Andrew Miller.",
" After the master's coursework at the University of Tokyo and his time studying at Rangoon University, he taught at Kyushu University (assistant professor; April 1969 - March 1972), Kagoshima University (associate professor; April 1975 - March 1980, professor; April 1980 - September 1981), Ehime University (professor; October 1981 - March 1988), and Kobe City University of Foreign Studies (professor; April 1988 - March 1998).",
" In 1996 when the university newly founded the doctoral course at its graduate school, he was the only professor of linguistics qualified to supervise doctoral students.",
" He is now a professor emeritus at Kobe City University of Foreign Studies, and was nominated in 1993 as a distinguished professor at Central University of Nationalities in Beijing."
],
[
"Herbert S. Klein was born in New York City in the borough of the Bronx in January 6, 1936.",
" He attended public schools in Far Rockaway Queens.",
" After graduating Far Rockaway High School he first attended Syracuse University from 1953 to 1955 and then transferred to the University of Chicago, where he obtained his BA in History in 1957, his MA in 1959 and his PhD in 1963 with a major in history and a minor in Anthropology.",
" He taught Latin American History at the University of Chicago from 1962 to 1969 rising from Lecturer to the rank of Associate Professor with tenure.",
" He then taught at Columbia University from 1969 to 2005, being named the Gouverneur Morris Professor of History in 2003.",
" He retired from Columbia in 2005 and was named Professor of History and Director of the Center for Latin American Studies at Stanford University from 2005-2011.",
" After his retirement as Director he was named Research Fellow and Curator of Latin American Collection, of the Hoover Institution of Stanford University in 2011-2017."
],
[
"Erasmus University Rotterdam (abbreviated as EUR, Dutch: \"Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam\" ) is a public university located in Rotterdam, Netherlands.",
" The university is named after Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus, a 15th-century humanist and theologian."
],
[
"Uri Simonsohn is a social psychologist and an associate professor in the Operations, Information & Decisions Department (OIDD) at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.",
" He worked on a project on false positives, and found that the data that social psychologist Dirk Smeesters collected in his papers did not seem to be real.",
" He later posted a paper in Social Science Research Network that described the statistical method he used to expose suspiciously looking data in the work of Dirk Smeesters and Lawrence Sanna.",
" His investigation ultimately led Erasmus University Rotterdam to lead its own investigation, which led to Smeester's resignation.",
" Lawrence Sanna, similarly, resigned in May 2012.",
" His work on detecting fraudulent work on psychology and economics was featured in a podcast with Julia Galef."
],
[
"Dirk Kaesler (born in Wiesbaden on 19 October 1944 as \"Dirk Käsler\") is a German sociologist and Max Weber expert.",
" Now retired, he was formerly Professor of Sociology at the University of Marburg.",
" He is the author of \"Max Weber: An Introduction to his Life and Work\", first published by the University of Chicago Press in 1988."
],
[
"Dirk Bootsma (born 1936) is a Dutch geneticist.",
" He was a professor at the Erasmus University Rotterdam between 1969 and 2002.",
" He and his research group discovered the cause of chronic myelogenous leukemia and furthered the understanding of the nucleotide excision repair."
]
]
}
|
5abe878255429976d4830b57
|
What is the nationality of the person who discovered Alicia Witt?
|
American
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alicia Witt",
"David Lynch"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bongwater (film)",
"Jared Leto filmography",
"88 Minutes",
"Dark Kingdom: The Dragon King",
"I'm Not Ready for Christmas",
"Lisa Rose Apramian",
"David Lynch",
"Alicia Witt",
"Cecil B. Demented",
"Fun (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bongwater is a 1998 American black comedy film directed by Richard Sears and starring Luke Wilson, Alicia Witt, Amy Locane, Brittany Murphy, Jack Black, and Andy Dick.",
" Based on the 1995 book of the same name by Michael Hornburg, the film is set in Portland, Oregon, and follows an aspiring artist and marijuana dealer and his relationship with a tempestuous woman he meets through a client."
],
[
"Jared Leto is an American entertainer who has had an extensive career in film, music, and television.",
" He made his debut with minor roles in the television shows \"Camp Wilder\" (1992) and \"Almost Home\" (1993).",
" He achieved recognition in 1994 for his role as Jordan Catalano in the teen drama television series \"My So-Called Life\".",
" The show was praised for its portrayal of adolescence and gained a cult following, despite being canceled after only one season.",
" The same year, he made his television film debut starring alongside Alicia Silverstone in \"Cool and the Crazy\".",
" Leto's first film role was in the 1995 drama \"How to Make an American Quilt\".",
" He later co-starred with Christina Ricci in \"The Last of the High Kings\" (1996) and received a supporting role in \"Switchback\" (1997).",
" In 1997, Leto starred in the biopic \"Prefontaine\" in which he played the role of Olympic hopeful Steve Prefontaine.",
" His portrayal received positive reviews from critics and is often considered his breakthrough role.",
" The following year, Leto starred together with Alicia Witt in the horror \"Urban Legend\".",
" He then acted alongside Sean Penn and Adrien Brody in the war film \"The Thin Red Line\" (1998).",
" After playing supporting roles in \"Black and White\" and \"Girl, Interrupted\", Leto portrayed Angel Face in \"Fight Club\" (1999), which has since became a cult film."
],
[
"88 Minutes is a 2007 American thriller film directed by Jon Avnet, and starring Al Pacino, Alicia Witt, Leelee Sobieski, William Forsythe, Deborah Kara Unger, Amy Brenneman, Neal McDonough and Benjamin McKenzie.",
" Filming began in the Vancouver area on October 8, 2005, and wrapped up in December 2005.",
" In 2007 the film was released in various European countries."
],
[
"Dark Kingdom: The Dragon King (also known as \"Ring of the Nibelungs\", \"Die Nibelungen\",\" Curse of the Ring\" and \"Sword of Xanten\") is a 2004 German television film directed by Uli Edel and starring Benno Fürmann, Alicia Witt, Kristanna Loken and Max von Sydow.",
" The film is based on the Norse mythology story \"Völsungasaga\" and the German epic poem \"Nibelungenlied\", which tells the mythological story of Siegfried the Dragon-Slayer.",
" Richard Wagner's music dramas \"Siegfried\" and \"Götterdämmerung\" are based on the same material.",
" \"Dark Kingdom: The Dragon King\" was written by the husband and wife team of Diane Duane and Peter Morwood and is a Tandem Communications production.",
" It was filmed entirely in South Africa."
],
[
"I'm Not Ready for Christmas is a 2015 romance film directed by Sam Irvin and starring Alicia Witt, George Stults, Brigid Brannagh, and Dan Lauria.",
" Written by Hanz Wasserburger.",
" The film premiered on the Hallmark Channel on November 14, 2015."
],
[
"Lisa Rose Apramian (Armenian: Լիզա րոզ Աբրամիյան ; also known as Dr. Lisa) is an Armenian-American author and director.",
" She is most known for the documentary she wrote, directed, produced \"Not Bad for a Girl\".",
" The film was executive produced by Tina Silvey, co-produced by Courtney Love, Kurt Cobain, and Kyle C. Kyle (former drummer for Venus and the Razorblades and the Motels).",
" The film focused on the women in rock, creativity and gender performance.",
" It included grunge and women's rock movements such as Rock for Choice with Feminist Majority, the riot grrrl scene and musicians including artists such as L7, Babes in Toyland, Hole and the Lunachicks.",
" Joan Jett is also interviewed.",
" Apramian studied at the University of Southern California where she received a B.S. in psychology and a B.S. in Critical Gender Studies, a M.S. and Ph.D in Counseling Psychology and phenomenology.",
" She currently facilitates workshops, teaches courses and conducts research.",
" She occasionally engages in theatrical coaching.",
" Two of her clients ), Renee Humphrey and Alicia Witt, were awarded Jury Awards for best acting Sundance Film Festival, in Rafael Zelinsky's movie, \"Fun\"."
],
[
"David Keith Lynch (born January 20, 1946) is an American director, screenwriter, producer, painter, musician, actor, and photographer.",
" He has been described by \"The Guardian\" as \"the most important director of this era\".",
" AllMovie called him \"the Renaissance man of modern American filmmaking\", while the success of his films has led to him being labelled \"the first popular Surrealist\"."
],
[
"Alicia Roanne Witt (born August 21, 1975) is an American actress, singer-songwriter, and pianist.",
" Witt first came to fame as a child actress after being discovered by David Lynch, who cast her as Alia Atreides in his film \"Dune\" (1984) and in a guest role in his television series \"Twin Peaks\" (1990)."
],
[
"Cecil B. Demented is a 2000 American black comedy film written and directed by John Waters.",
" The film stars Melanie Griffith as a snobby A-list Hollywood actress who is kidnapped by a band of terrorist filmmakers; they force her to star in their underground film.",
" Stephen Dorff stars as the eponymous character and leader of the group, with Alicia Witt, Adrian Grenier, Michael Shannon, and Maggie Gyllenhaal co-starring as the rest of his gang of filmmakers, each of whom bear tattoos of various independent directors' names, including Otto Preminger, Kenneth Anger, Sam Peckinpah, David Lynch, Herschell Gordon Lewis, Spike Lee, Rainer Werner Fassbinder, Pedro Almodóvar, and Andy Warhol."
],
[
"Fun is a 1994 independent drama film starring Alicia Witt and Renée Humphrey, and directed by Rafal Zielinski.",
" Both Witt and Humphrey won a Special Jury Recognition award at the 1994 Sundance Film Festival.",
" The film centers on the murder of an elderly woman by two mentally unstable girls.",
" The film is based on a play by James Bosley, which was in turn based on an actual murder that took place in Auburn, California in 1983 by 14-year-old Shirley Wolf and 15-year-old Cindy Collier.",
" The film's title is derived from a diary entry by Wolf, which read: \"\"Today, Cindy and I ran away and killed an old lady.",
" It was lots of fun.\"\""
]
]
}
|
5ab1ebbd5542993be8fa9881
|
What shape was the bastion fort whose defense inspired the poem that the American national anthem was based on?
|
pentagonal
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Star-Spangled Banner",
"Fort McHenry"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fort Stanwix",
"Fort McHenry",
"National Anthem Project",
"Nordmannen",
"Fort Independence (Massachusetts)",
"Wilhelmus",
"Arippu fort",
"Hymn to Liberty",
"The Star-Spangled Banner",
"Himno Nacional Mexicano"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fort Stanwix was a colonial fort whose construction commenced on August 26, 1758, under the direction of British General John Stanwix, at the location of present-day Rome, New York, but was not completed until about 1762.",
" The star fort was built to guard a portage known as the \"Oneida Carrying Place\" during the French and Indian War.",
" Fort Stanwix National Monument, a reconstructed structure built by the National Park Service, now occupies the site."
],
[
"Fort McHenry, in Baltimore, Maryland, is a historical American coastal pentagonal bastion fort best known for its role in the War of 1812, when it successfully defended Baltimore Harbor from an attack by the British navy from the Chesapeake Bay September 13–14, 1814.",
" It was first built in 1798 and was used continuously by U.S. armed forces through World War I and by the Coast Guard in World War II.",
" It was designated a national park in 1925, and in 1939 was redesignated a \"National Monument and Historic Shrine\"."
],
[
"The National Anthem Project was a public awareness campaign launched in 2005 as a major initiative of .",
" At the time of its launch, the National Anthem Project website declared \"MENC is sponsoring The National Anthem Project to revive America's patriotism by educating Americans about the importance of The Star-Spangled Banner-both the flag and the song.\"",
" Sponsored by MENC with major support from the Jeep brand, and other sponsors such as NAMM, Bank of America, and the Gibson Foundation, this campaign, which later used the slogan \"to restore America's voice through music education\" was MENC's most ambitious project to date.",
" A former First Lady, Laura Bush served as honorary chairperson, with country music's The Oak Ridge Boys as the official musical ambassadors.",
" The stated purpose of the project was originally \"to revive America's patriotism,\" but this was later modified to suggest that its purpose was merely to encourage more singing of the national anthem, or to bring more public attention to the role of music in American schools."
],
[
"Nordmannen (\"The Norwegian\") is a Norwegian poem written by Ivar Aasen.",
" The poem is better known in Norway as \"Mellom bakkar og berg\" (Literally \"Between hills and mountains\"), and was published for the first time in the collection of poems called \"Symra\" in 1863.",
" Some parts of this poem are widely sung in Norway, and the two first stanzas were engraved on all Norwegian driving licences from 1998 to 30 June 2007.",
" It is generally considered the third most important national song in Western Norway after the national anthem itself Ja, vi elsker and .",
" It was in 2005 chosen as the national anthem for Western Norway by the founders of the Republic of Gulating."
],
[
"Fort Independence is a granite bastion fort that provided harbor defenses for Boston, Massachusetts.",
" Located on Castle Island, Fort Independence is one of the oldest continuously fortified sites of English origin in the United States.",
" The first primitive fortification, called \"The Castle\", was placed on the site in 1634 and, after two re-buildings, replaced circa 1692 with a more substantial structure known as Castle William.",
" Re-built after it was abandoned by the British during the American Revolution, Castle William was renamed Fort Adams and then Fort Independence.",
" The existing granite fort was constructed between 1833 and 1851.",
" Today it is preserved as a state park and fires occasional ceremonial salutes.",
" Fort Independence was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1970."
],
[
"Wilhelmus van Nassouwe, usually known just as the Wilhelmus (Dutch: \"Het Wilhelmus\" ; ] ; English translation: the \"William\"), is the national anthem of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.",
" It dates back to at least 1572, making it the oldest known national anthem in the world.",
" The national anthem of Japan, Kimigayo, has the oldest lyrics, dating from the 9th century.",
" However, a melody was added only in the late 19th century, making it a poem rather than an anthem for most of its lifespan.",
" Although the \"Wilhelmus\" was not recognised as the official national anthem until 1932, it has always been popular with parts of the Dutch population and resurfaced on several occasions in the course of Dutch history before gaining its present status.",
" It was also the anthem of the Netherlands Antilles from 1954 to 1964."
],
[
"Arippu Fort (Sinhalese: අරිප්පු බලකොටුව ; Tamil: அரிப்புக் கோட்டை , also known as Allirani fort; Tamil: அல்லிராணிக் கோட்டை ) was built by the Portuguese and was handed over to the Dutch in 1658.",
" The small bastion fort is located in Arippu, which is 16 km away from Mannar Island.",
" The fort is nearly square in shape, with two bastions."
],
[
"The \"Hymn to Liberty\" or \"Hymn to Freedom\" (Greek: Ύμνος εις την Ελευθερίαν , \"Ýmnos is tin Eleftherían\" ] , also Greek: Υμνος προς την Ελευθερίαν \"Ýmnos pros tin Eleftherían\" ] ) is a poem written by Dionysios Solomos in 1823 that consists of 158 stanzas, which is used as the national anthem of Greece and Cyprus.",
" It was set to music by Nikolaos Mantzaros, and is the longest national anthem in the world by length of text.",
" In 1865, the first three stanzas (and later the first two) officially became the national anthem of Greece and, from 1966, also that of the Republic of Cyprus."
],
[
"\"The Star-Spangled Banner\" is the national anthem of the United States of America.",
" The lyrics come from \"Defence of Fort M'Henry\", a poem written on September 14, 1814, by the 35-year-old lawyer and amateur poet Francis Scott Key after witnessing the bombardment of Fort McHenry by British ships of the Royal Navy in Baltimore Harbor during the Battle of Baltimore in the War of 1812.",
" Key was inspired by the large American flag, the Star-Spangled Banner, flying triumphantly above the fort during the American victory."
],
[
"The \"Mexican National Anthem\" (Spanish: \"Himno Nacional Mexicano\" ), also known as \"Mexicans, at the cry of war\" (Spanish: \"Mexicanos, al grito de guerra\" ), is the national anthem of the United Mexican States.",
" The anthem was first used in 1854, although it was not officially adopted \"de jure\" until 1943.",
" The lyrics of the national anthem, which allude to historical Mexican military victories in the heat of battle and including cries of defending the homeland, were composed by poet Francisco González Bocanegra after a Federal contest in 1853.",
" Later, in 1854, he asked Jaime Nunó to compose the music which now accompanies González's poem.",
" The anthem, consisting of ten stanzas and a chorus, effectively entered into use on September 16, 1854."
]
]
}
|
5a8abfc15542996c9b8d5f6e
|
Albert Fuller was an accomplished keyboard player associated with the compositions of Jean-Philippe Rameau for which instrument?
|
harpsichord
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Albert Fuller",
"Albert Fuller",
"Jean-Philippe Rameau"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Günter Platzek",
"Jean-Philippe Rameau",
"Nélée et Myrthis",
"La naissance d'Osiris",
"Lisis et Délie",
"Samson (opera)",
"Lost operas by Jean-Philippe Rameau",
"Naïs",
"Louis de Cahusac",
"Albert Fuller"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Günter Platzek (18 July 1930 in Hanover, Germany – 29 November 1990 in Hamburg, Germany) was a German keyboard player.",
" He became known for his longtime work with the James Last Orchestra, of which he was a member from 1965 up until his death.",
" He was also a member of the NDR (Norddeutscher Rundfunk, or North German Radio) big band, the Alfred Hause tango orchestra and the Bert Kaempfert orchestra.",
" An accomplished keyboard, accordion and xylophone player, he formed an accordion duet group called The Pop Kids with fellow Last bandmate Harald Ende.",
" His work with James Last featured his unique improvised piano phrases, which drew on jazz, blues and rock influences and were played with a distinctively dry staccato tone.",
" During the 1980s, his accordion duet with Jo Ment on the song \"Biscaya\" became a highlight of James Last's live concerts.",
" He died in Hamburg from a heart attack on 29 November 1990."
],
[
"Jean-Philippe Rameau (] ; (1683--)25 1683 – (1764--)12 1764 ) was one of the most important French composers and music theorists of the Baroque era.",
" He replaced Jean-Baptiste Lully as the dominant composer of French opera and is also considered the leading French composer for the harpsichord of his time, alongside François Couperin."
],
[
"Nélée et Myrthis (or Mirthis) is a one-act opera by Jean-Philippe Rameau in the form of an \"acte de ballet\".",
" Little is known about its background: the score may be incomplete and it was never staged in Rameau's lifetime.",
" The first known performance took place at the Victoria State Opera, Melbourne, Australia on 22 November 1974.",
" \"Nélée et Myrthis\" may have been intended to form part of a larger \"opéra-ballet\" to be called \"Les beaux jours de l'Amour\".",
" The name of the librettist is unknown but it was probably Rameau's frequent collaborator Louis de Cahusac."
],
[
"La naissance d'Osiris, ou La fête Pamilie (\"The Birth of Osiris, or The Festival of Pamylia\") is a one-act opera by Jean-Philippe Rameau, first performed on 12 October 1754 at Fontainebleau to celebrate the birth of the future King Louis XVI.",
" The libretto is by Rameau's frequent collaborator Louis de Cahusac.",
" Cahusac styled the work a \"ballet allégorique\" (\"allegorical ballet\"), but it is usually categorised as an \"acte de ballet\".",
" Its slender plot tells of Jupiter's announcement to a group of Egyptian shepherds of the birth of the god Osiris, who symbolises the baby prince.",
" The piece may have started life as part of a larger work, \"Les beaux jours de l'Amour\", an \"opéra-ballet\" Rameau and Cahusac planned but never completed for reasons which are still uncertain."
],
[
"Lisis et Délie (or Lysis et Délie) was a one-act pastoral opera with music by Jean-Philippe Rameau and a libretto by Jean-François Marmontel.",
" The musical score is now lost.",
" It was scheduled to appear at Fontainebleau on 6 November 1753 as part of the celebrations for the birth of the royal prince Xavier, Duke of Aquitaine.",
" It was due to form a double bill with the \"comédie-ballet\" \"Les hommes\" (words by Germain-François Poullain de Saint-Foix, music by François-Joseph Giraud).",
" However, it was withdrawn from performance and \"La danse\", the third \"entrée\" of Rameau's \"Les fêtes d'Hébé\", was performed in its place.",
" The reason given for the work's cancellation was that it was too similar to Rameau's \"Daphnis et Eglé\", premiered at Fontainebleau on 30 October.",
" The libretto was published but the music does not survive.",
" Rameau may have reused some of it in his later operas."
],
[
"Samson was an opera by the French composer Jean-Philippe Rameau with a libretto by Voltaire.",
" The work was never staged due to censorship, although Voltaire later printed his text.",
" Rameau intended the opera on the theme of Samson and Delilah as the successor to his debut \"Hippolyte et Aricie\", which premiered in October 1733.",
" Like \"Hippolyte\", \"Samson\" was a \"tragédie en musique\" in five acts and a prologue.",
" Voltaire had become a great admirer of Rameau's music after seeing \"Hippolyte\" and suggested a collaboration with the composer in November 1733.",
" The opera was complete by late summer 1734 and went into rehearsal.",
" However, a work on a religious subject with a libretto by such a notorious critic of the Church was bound to run into controversy and \"Samson\" was banned.",
" An attempt to revive the project in a new version in 1736 also failed.",
" The score is lost, although Rameau recycled some of the music from \"Samson\" in his later operas."
],
[
"The musical scores to several operas by the French composer Jean-Philippe Rameau have been lost.",
" They include two major \"tragédies en musique\", \"Samson\" and \"Linus\", and a one-act pastoral opera \"Lisis et Délie\".",
" The music to these pieces was substantially complete and was performed in rehearsal but for various reasons - including censorship in the case of \"Samson\" - they were never publicly staged.",
" Rameau also wrote a \"divertissement\" for Alexis Piron's play \"Les courses de Tempé\", which did appear at the theatre in 1734.",
" The music to all these works has been almost completely lost, although there is evidence Rameau reused some of it in his later operas.",
" Rameau also began other operatic projects, which were either abandoned at an early stage (\"Pandore\") or broken up to form shorter works (\"Les beaux jours de l'Amour\")."
],
[
"Naïs is an opera by Jean-Philippe Rameau first performed on 22 April 1749 at the Opéra in Paris.",
" It takes the form of a \"pastorale héroïque\" in three acts and a prologue.",
" The librettist was Louis de Cahusac, in the fourth collaboration between him and Rameau.",
" The work bears the subtitle \"Opéra pour La Paix\", which refers to the fact that Rameau composed the opera on the occasion of the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle, at the conclusion of the War of the Austrian Succession.",
" Its original title was \"Le triomphe de la paix\", but criticism of the terms of the treaty led to a change in the title."
],
[
"Louis de Cahusac (6 April 1706 – 22 June 1759) was an 18th-century French playwright and librettist, and Freemason, most famous for his work with the composer Jean-Philippe Rameau.",
" He provided the libretti for several of Rameau's operas, namely \"Les fêtes de l'Hymen et de l'Amour\" (1747), \"Zaïs\" (1748), \"Naïs\" (1749), \"Zoroastre\" (1749; revised 1756), \"La naissance d'Osiris\" (1754), and \"Anacréon\" (the first of Rameau's operas by that name, 1754).",
" He is also credited with writing the libretto of Rameau's final work, \"Les Boréades\" (c. 1763).",
" Cahusac contributed to the Encyclopédie and was the lover of Marie Fel."
],
[
"Albert Fuller (July 21, 1926 – September 22, 2007) was an American harpsichordist, conductor, teacher, impresario, and prominent proponent of early music.",
" He was the first artist to record the complete keyboard works of Jean-Philippe Rameau."
]
]
}
|
5ab8abca5542991b5579efd1
|
In what year was the film released in which Daniel John Pollock played the role of Davey?
|
1992
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Daniel Pollock",
"Romper Stomper"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Daniel Bashta",
"Danny Dyer",
"Daniel Pollock",
"Danny Pintauro",
"John Eadon",
"Dan Fortmann",
"Daniel Padilla",
"The Greatest View",
"Romper Stomper",
"Danny Ferry"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Daniel John Bashta (born January 1, 1982) is an American contemporary Christian singer and songwriter raised in Reserve, Louisiana.",
" On September 6, 2011, Bashta released the album entitled \"The Sounds of Daniel Bashta\", his first full-length studio album with Integrity Music record label.",
" The album charted at No. 39 on the \"Billboard\" Magazine Christian Albums and Heatseekers, for the week of September 24, 2011.",
" His song \"Like A Lion\" became a major Christian Radio hit as \"God's Not Dead\" for the Newsboys.",
" Bashta's second album, \"The Invisible\", was released as an iTunes LP with downloadable chord charts and special music videos, including \"The Invisible Journey\"."
],
[
"Daniel John \"Danny\" Dyer (born 24 July 1977) is an English actor who has worked in television, film and theatre.",
" Dyer's breakthrough role was as Moff in \"Human Traffic\", with other notable roles as Billy the Limpet in \"Mean Machine\", and as Tommy Johnson in \"The Football Factory\".",
" Following the success of \"The Football Factory\", Dyer was often typecast in \"hard-man\" roles, although it was this image that allowed him to present \"The Real Football Factories\", its spin-off, \"The Real Football Factories International\" and \"Danny Dyer's Deadliest Men\".",
" Dyer has also worked in theatre, having appeared in three plays written by Harold Pinter, with whom he had a close friendship."
],
[
"Daniel John Pollock (24 August 1968 – 13 April 1992) was an Australian actor best known for his role as Davey in the 1992 Australian drama film \"Romper Stomper\", which featured Russell Crowe."
],
[
"Daniel John \"Danny\" Pintauro (born January 6, 1976) is an American actor best known for his role as Jonathan Bower on the popular American sitcom \"Who's the Boss?",
"\" and his role in the 1983 film \"Cujo\"."
],
[
"John Pollock Eadon (3 September 1889 – 1961) was a Scottish professional footballer who played for Maryhill, Tottenham Hotspur, Albion Rovers, Ayr United, Dumbarton, Morton and Johnstone."
],
[
"Daniel John Fortmann (April 11, 1916 – May 23, 1995) was an American football player, coach, and team doctor.",
" He played college football at Colgate University.",
" He played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Chicago Bears as a guard from 1936 to 1943.",
" He was selected as an All-Pro for seven consecutive years from 1937 to 1943.",
" He was the Bears' team captain starting in 1940 and led the team to NFL championships in 1940, 1941, and 1943."
],
[
"Daniel John Ford Padilla (born 26 April 1995) is a Filipino actor and recording artist.",
" Padilla has been labelled as Philippine showbiz's \"Teen King\".",
" He made his television debut with a supporting role in soap opera \"Gimik 2010\" (2010), before landing the lead role in \"Growing Up\" (2011).",
" Padilla has starred in the most watch Filipino television programs of the year including \"Princess and I\" (2012-2013), \"Got to Believe\" (2013-2014) and \"Pangako Sa 'Yo\" (2015-2016).",
" He made her feature film debut as supporting cast in 2012 before starred in the top 10 highest-grossing Filipino films of the year including \"She's Dating the Gangster\" (2014), \"Crazy Beautiful You\" (2015), \"\" (2016) and \"Can't Help Falling in Love\".",
" Padilla has released three double platinum albums in Philippines including, self-titled mini album \"Daniel Padilla\" (2012), \"DJP\" (2013), \"I Heart You\" (2014), gold record album \"I Feel Good\" (2015), and compilation album \"DJ' Greatest Hits\" (2016).",
" He also held headlining concerts including (2013) DOS (2014), Most Wanted (2015) and upcoming concert (2017)"
],
[
"\"The Greatest View\" is the first single by Australian rock band Silverchair released from their fourth album, \"Diorama\", which was released in 2002, as was \"The Greatest View\".",
" The song was released as a single and a video was made in which the band plays in hotel room representing Daniel John's inner space which spies try to investigate and listen in on.",
" At the end of the video, the whole hotel lifts up into the air playing on the words 'greatest view'.",
" This is one of three songs which made it onto the album (the other two being \"World Upon Your Shoulders\" and \"Too Much of Not Enough\") which Daniel recorded using his Rickenbacker 12 string."
],
[
"Romper Stomper is a 1992 Australian drama film written and directed by Geoffrey Wright in his feature film directorial debut.",
" The film stars Russell Crowe, Daniel Pollock, Jacqueline McKenzie and Tony Lee.",
" The film tells the story of the exploits and downfall of a neo-Nazi group in blue-collar suburban Melbourne.",
" The film was released on 12 November 1992."
],
[
"Daniel John Willard \"Danny\" Ferry (born October 17, 1966) is an American retired professional basketball player and former general manager of the Atlanta Hawks .",
" He is also the former Vice President of Basketball Operations for the San Antonio Spurs of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Ferry was considered one of the most celebrated basketball athletes in the United States from the high school class of 1985 and during his 1988–89 senior year at Duke University.",
" Known for his superb outside shooting, strong rebounding abilities and full-court vision while in college, the All-American led the Duke Blue Devils to three Final Four appearances while setting many school records and earning several national player of the year awards."
]
]
}
|
5ae47ac555429970de88d982
|
Which American animated television series has C. H. Greenblatt worked on
|
The Grim Adventures of Billy
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"C. H. Greenblatt",
"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rodger Bumpass",
"C. H. Greenblatt",
"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy",
"Pinky and the Brain",
"Harvey Beaks",
"List of Harvey Beaks episodes",
"Jeff "Swampy" Marsh",
"Band Geeks",
"Chowder (TV series)",
"The Itchy & Scratchy Show"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rodger Bumpass (born November 20, 1951) is an American actor and voice actor.",
" He is best known for his long-running role as Squidward Tentacles on the American animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\".",
" He voices many other characters on the show, including Dr. Forrest and various anchovies.",
" He also voiced The Chief in the animated series \"Where on Earth Is Carmen Sandiego?",
"\", and Mr. Besser, the school principal in the animated series \"The Kids from Room 402\".",
" Bumpass has many other credits in animated films, animated television series, and video games."
],
[
"Carl Harvey \"C. H.\" Greenblatt (born June or October 17, 1972) is an American cartoon screenwriter, producer, and storyboard artist.",
" He has worked on the hit TV series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", and on the Cartoon Network's series \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\" and \"Evil Con Carne\".",
" He is best known as the creator of \"Chowder\" and \"Harvey Beaks\"."
],
[
"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy (also known as Billy & Mandy) is an American animated television series created by Maxwell Atoms for Cartoon Network, and is the 14th of the network's Cartoon Cartoons (albeit on when it was part of \"Grim & Evil\", due to the \"Cartoon Cartoons\" brand being temporarily discontinued earlier in June 2003; the show itself is considered by some to still be a \"Cartoon Cartoon\" show regardless).",
" It follows two children named Billy—a slow-witted boy—and Mandy—the cynical best friend—who, after winning a limbo game to save Billy's pet hamster, gain the mighty Grim Reaper as their best friend in eternal servitude and slavery."
],
[
"Pinky and the Brain is an American animated television series.",
" It was the first animated television series to be presented in Dolby Surround and the fourth collaboration of Steven Spielberg with his production company, Amblin Television, and produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation.",
" The characters first appeared in 1993 as a recurring segment on \"Animaniacs\".",
" It was later picked up as a series due to its popularity, with 65 episodes produced.",
" Later, they appeared in the series, \"Steven Spielberg Presents Pinky, Elmyra & the Brain\"."
],
[
"Harvey Beaks is an American animated television series created by C.H. Greenblatt for Nickelodeon.",
" The series premiered on March 28, 2015 following the 2015 Kids' Choice Awards."
],
[
"\"Harvey Beaks\" is an American animated television series created by C. H. Greenblatt for Nickelodeon that first aired on March 28, 2015."
],
[
"Jeff \"Swampy\" Marsh (born December 9, 1960) is an American animator, writer, director, producer, and voice actor associated with several animated television series, most notably as the co-creator, executive producer, and voice of Major Monogram of Disney's animated series \"Phineas and Ferb\".",
" Marsh was born in Santa Monica, California, where he grew up with a heavily blended family dynamic.",
" Marsh has been and continues to be a driving force behind several animation projects, working for over six seasons on the animated television series \"The Simpsons\".",
" Marsh continued to work on other animated television series, including \"King of the Hill\" and \"Rocko's Modern Life,\" before moving to England in 1996."
],
[
"\"Band Geeks\" is the second part of the 15th episode of the second season, and the second half of the 35th episode overall, of the American animated television program \"SpongeBob SquarePants\".",
" It originally aired on Nickelodeon in the United States on September 7, 2001.",
" It was written by C. H. Greenblatt, Aaron Springer, and Merriwether Williams, and the animation was directed by Frank Weiss.",
" Springer served as storyboard director, and Greenblatt served as storyboard artist.",
" The song \"Sweet Victory\" by David Glen Eisley was featured in the episode and was later released on the album \"\" in 2005."
],
[
"Chowder is an American animated television series created by C. H. Greenblatt for Cartoon Network.",
" The series follows an aspiring young child named Chowder and his day-to-day adventures as an apprentice in Chef Mung Daal's catering company.",
" Although he means well, Chowder often finds himself in predicaments due to his perpetual appetite and his nature as a scatterbrain.",
" It is animated with both traditional animation as well as short stop motion and puppet sequences that are inter-cut into the episodes, and that run over the end credits.",
" Stop motion sequences are produced by Screen Novelties.",
" It is also the first Cartoon Network original series to premiere during Stuart Snyder's tenure as Jim Samples had resigned months before the series premiere."
],
[
"The Itchy & Scratchy Show (often shortened as Itchy & Scratchy) is a running gag and fictional animated television series featured in the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\".",
" It usually appears as a part of \"The Krusty the Clown Show\", watched regularly by Bart Simpson and Lisa Simpson.",
" Itself an animated cartoon, \"The Itchy & Scratchy Show\" depicts a sadistic anthropomorphic blue mouse, Itchy (voiced by Dan Castellaneta), who repeatedly maims and kills an anthropomorphic, hapless threadbare black cat, Scratchy (voiced by Harry Shearer).",
" The cartoon first appeared in \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" short \"The Bart Simpson Show\", which originally aired November 20, 1988.",
" The cartoon's first appearance in \"The Simpsons\" was in the 1990 episode \"There's No Disgrace Like Home\".",
" Typically presented as 15-to-60-second-long cartoons, the show is filled with gratuitous violence.",
" \"The Simpsons\" also occasionally features characters who are involved with the production of \"The Itchy & Scratchy Show\", including Roger Meyers Jr. (voiced by Alex Rocco, and, later, Hank Azaria), who runs the studio and produces the show."
]
]
}
|
5a8c6b5d554299653c1aa05d
|
Both Christopher Isherwood and Yevgeny Zamyatin shared what profession?
|
author
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Christopher Isherwood",
"Yevgeny Zamyatin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Christopher Isherwood",
"We (1982 film)",
"The Glass Fortress (film)",
"Yevgeny Zamyatin",
"The Flood (1994 film)",
"We (novel)",
"Jan Novák (composer)",
"Ruin (publishing house)",
"Vidyatmananda",
"Christopher and His Kind (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christopher William Bradshaw Isherwood (26 August 1904 – 4 January 1986) was an English-American novelist.",
" His best-known works include \"The Berlin Stories\" (1935-39), two semi-autobiographical novellas inspired by Isherwood's time in Weimar Republic Germany.",
" These enhanced his postwar reputation when they were adapted first into the play \"I Am a Camera\" (1951), then the 1955 film of the same name, \"I Am a Camera (film)\"; much later (1966) into the bravura stage musical \"Cabaret (musical)\" which was acclaimed on Broadway, its unsparing stance being substantially sweetened for the film \"Cabaret\" (1972).",
" His novel \"A Single Man\" was published in 1964."
],
[
"We (German: \"Wir\" ) is a 1982 German science fiction film written by Claus Hubalek, directed by Vojtěch Jasný and produced by German TV network ZDF.",
" The film presents a world of harmony and conformity within a united state of technocratic progressivism.",
" It is based on the 1921 novel \"We\" by the Russian writer Yevgeny Zamyatin."
],
[
"The Glass Fortress is a 2016 French science fiction short film directed by Alain Bourret.",
" The film presents a world of harmony and conformity within a united scientific-progressivist state.",
" It is based on the 1921 novel \"We\" by the Russian writer Yevgeny Zamyatin."
],
[
"Yevgeny Ivanovich Zamyatin (Russian: Евге́ний Ива́нович Замя́тин ; ] ; 20 January (Julian) / 1 February (Gregorian), 1884 – 10 March 1937), sometimes anglicized as Eugene Zamyatin, was a Russian author of science fiction and political satire.",
" He is most famous for his 1921 novel \"We\", a story set in a dystopian future police state."
],
[
"The Flood (French: \"L’Inondation\" ) is a 1994 French-Russian crime film directed by Igor Minaiev and starring Isabelle Huppert.",
" It is based on the 1929 short story \"Navodneniye\" by Yevgeny Zamyatin."
],
[
"We (Russian: Мы , \"My \" ) is a dystopian novel by Russian writer Yevgeny Zamyatin, completed in 1921.",
" The novel was first published in 1924 by E. P. Dutton in New York in an English translation by Gregory Zilboorg.",
" The novel describes a world of harmony and conformity within a united totalitarian state."
],
[
"Jan Novák (8 April 1921, Nová Říše – 11 November 1984, Neu Ulm) was a popular Czech composer of classical music.",
" Novák was primarily active in the 1960s and composed the music for several films of Karel Kachyňa.",
" Novák also composed music for the films of animators Jiří Trnka and Karel Zeman, the leading figures of the Czech animated film, as well as for \"Wir\" (1982, TV film) (based on \"We\", the 1921 Russian novel by Yevgeny Zamyatin)."
],
[
"Ruin is a Swedish publishing house, well known for high quality books, mostly translations from various languages.",
" It was established in 1996 by Harald Hultqvist, Nils Håkanson, Carl Ehrenkrona, Jon Smedsaas and Staffan Vahlquist.",
" Ruin has presented internationally acclaimed writers in Swedish translation, such as Varlam Shalamov, Yu Hua, Nancy Huston, Andrei Volos, Bohumil Hrabal, Yevgeny Zamyatin and Joseph Roth."
],
[
"Swami Vidyatmananda (29 July 1913 – 22 March 2000) was born John Yale.",
" He studied under Swami Prabhavananda at the Vedanta Society of Southern California and was ordained as a monk of the Ramakrishna Mission in 1964.",
" He traveled to India and recorded his impressions in the book, \"A Yankee and the Swamis: A Westerner's View of the Ramakrishna Order\".",
" He also edited the journal \"Vedanta and the West\" and compiled a selection of the teachings of Swami Vivekananda in \"What Religion Is: In the Words of Swami Vivekananda\" which contains an introduction by Christopher Isherwood.",
" He was an assistant to Swami Ritajananda at the Centre Védantique Ramakrishna in Gretz, France, where he served as the center's manager until his death on March 22, 2000 at the age of 86.",
" He edited the magazine \"Vedanta and the West\" and corresponded with many Western intellectuals including Aldous Huxley, Christopher Isherwood, Walter de la Mare, E. M. Forster, and Gerald Heard.",
" His autobiography \"The Making of a Devotee\" reveals his spiritual evolution."
],
[
"Christopher and His Kind is a 2011 BBC television film.",
" It tells the story of Christopher Isherwood's life in Berlin in the early 1930s.",
" The film, adapted by Kevin Elyot from Isherwood's autobiography \"Christopher and His Kind\", was produced by Mammoth Screen and directed by Geoffrey Sax.",
" Isherwood is played by Matt Smith, whilst the cast also includes Toby Jones, Douglas Booth, Imogen Poots and Iddo Goldberg."
]
]
}
|
5abc1794554299700f9d77d9
|
What award was introduced in Steven Finn's first season in the NHL ?
|
the Presidents' Trophy,
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"Steven Finn (ice hockey)",
"1985–86 NHL season"
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|
{
"title": [
"Alain Vigneault",
"Mick McGeough",
"2008–09 NHL season",
"Adventure Time (season 1)",
"Dave Karofsky",
"Steven Finn (ice hockey)",
"History of the Edmonton Oilers",
"1985–86 NHL season",
"Auston Matthews",
"1917–18 Toronto Hockey Club season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alain Vigneault (born May 14, 1961) is a Canadian professional ice hockey head coach with the New York Rangers of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Vigneault has previously coached the Montreal Canadiens and the Vancouver Canucks in the NHL, as well as in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL).",
" During his career with the Canucks, he won the Jack Adams Award as the NHL's top coach of the year in 2006–07 and has become the team's record holder for wins as a coach.",
" Under Vigneault, Vancouver won back-to-back Presidents' Trophies (2010–11 and 2011–12) and made one Stanley Cup Finals appearance (2011).",
" In his first season with New York, he led the Rangers to their first Stanley Cup Finals appearance (2014) in 20 years."
],
[
"Michael \"Mick\" McGeough (pronounced \"mik-GOOH\"; born June 20, 1957) is a retired National Hockey League referee, who wore uniform number 19 (now worn by Gord Dwyer) from the 1994–95 NHL season until his retirement.",
" His NHL career began in 1987.",
" McGeough was one of the last NHL officials to officiate NHL games without wearing a helmet when he was on the ice.",
" In the 2006–07 NHL season, McGeough was forced by the NHL to wear a helmet on ice, as it was the first season that dictated that all on-ice officials had to do so.",
" He now is helping the NHL bring up new recruits from the AHL.",
" Entering the 2007–08 NHL season, McGeough had officiated 1,023 regular season and 63 post season games."
],
[
"The 2008–09 NHL season was the 92nd season of operation (91st season of play) of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" It was the first season since prior to the 2004–05 lockout in which every team played each other at least once during the season, following three seasons where teams only played against two divisions in the other conference (one division at home and one on the road).",
" It began on October 4, with the regular season ending on April 12.",
" The Stanley Cup playoffs ended on June 12, with the Pittsburgh Penguins taking the championship.",
" The Montreal Canadiens hosted the 57th NHL All-Star Game at the Bell Centre on January 25, 2009, part of the Canadiens' 100th season celebration."
],
[
"The first season of \"Adventure Time\", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward, premiered on Cartoon Network on April 5, 2010 and concluded on September 27, 2010.",
" The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios.",
" The series is based on a short produced for Frederator's Nicktoons Network animation incubator series \"Random!",
" Cartoons\".",
" The season follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will.",
" Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, and BMO."
],
[
"David \"Dave\" Karofsky, often referred to as Karofsky, is a recurring fictional character from the Fox musical comedy-drama series \"Glee\".",
" The character is portrayed by actor Max Adler, and has appeared in \"Glee\" since its first season episode \"Mash-Up\", first broadcast on October 21, 2009.",
" Initially known only by his surname, Karofsky was introduced as a bully and a member of the McKinley High hockey team who slushies football captain Finn (Cory Monteith), and who teams with fellow athlete and bully Azimio (James Earl) to torment various fellow students, usually members of the school glee club, New Directions.",
" Later in the season, he is identified as a member of the football team, and is a football player in the second season.",
" Karofsky is revealed to be a closeted homosexual early in that season, and is still closeted at the end of the season, though he has stopped being a bully, and has won the election for Junior Prom King.",
" He transfers to another school for his senior year, but is outed there and after being bullied by his classmates he attempts suicide, though he is saved by his father."
],
[
"Steven Finn (born August 20, 1966) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played 13 seasons in the National Hockey League from 1985–86 until 1996–97.",
" He is currently a junior hockey analyst for TVA Sports."
],
[
"Founded in 1971, the Edmonton Oilers are a professional ice hockey National Hockey League (NHL) team based in Edmonton, Alberta.",
" The team played its first season in 1972–73 as one of twelve founding franchises of the major professional World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" They were originally supposed to be one of two WHA teams in Alberta (the other one being the Calgary Broncos).",
" However, when the Broncos folded before the WHA's first season began the Oilers were renamed the Alberta Oilers.",
" They returned to using the Edmonton Oilers name for the 1973–74 season, and have been called that ever since.",
" The Oilers subsequently joined the NHL in 1979; one of four franchises introduced through the NHL merger with the WHA."
],
[
"The 1985–86 NHL season was the 69th season of the National Hockey League.",
" This season saw the league's Board of Governors introduce the Presidents' Trophy, which would go to the team with the best overall record in the NHL regular season.",
" The Edmonton Oilers would be the first winners of this award."
],
[
"Auston Matthews (born September 17, 1997) is an American professional ice hockey player for the Toronto Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Previously, Matthews played for the U.S. National U18 Team in the USHL.",
" Widely considered the top prospect of the 2016 NHL Entry Draft, Matthews was drafted first overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs.",
" In his NHL debut Matthews became the first player in modern NHL history to score four goals in his NHL debut.",
" He scored 40 goals in his first season, the second rookie since the 2004–05 lockout to reach the milestone and the fourth teenager in league history to do so.",
" In the midst of his rookie season, Matthews was ranked the second best active American player in the NHL.",
" He was awarded the 2017 Calder Memorial Trophy as the top NHL rookie."
],
[
"The 1917–18 Toronto Hockey Club season was the first season of the new \"Toronto\" franchise in the newly organized National Hockey League (NHL).",
" The team was intended as a 'temporary' franchise, operating without an official club nickname (the press would dub them the \"Blue Shirts\" or \"Torontos\", and in 1948 the NHL would engrave \"Toronto Arenas\" on the Stanley Cup as the 1917–18 winner) and without a formal organization separate from the Toronto Arena Company that managed the Arena Gardens.",
" Despite this, the team came together to win the first NHL Championship, competing against existing teams that had transferred directly from the National Hockey Association (NHA).",
" Toronto would go on to win the Stanley Cup by defeating the Pacific Coast Hockey Association champion Vancouver Millionaires – the first Stanley Cup for an NHL team and the second Cup for a Toronto team after the Toronto Blueshirts' victory in the 1913–14 season of the NHA."
]
]
}
|
5ae5cc98554299546bf82f71
|
Des O'Hagan was a founding member of what organisation that campaigned for civil rights for the Catholic minority in Northern Ireland during the late 1960s and early 1970s?
|
Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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"Des O'Hagan",
"Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association"
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"Bob Kunst",
"Campaign for Social Justice",
"Northern Ireland civil rights movement",
"People's Democracy (Ireland)",
"Mexican American Youth Organization",
"Rainbow Coalition (Fred Hampton)",
"Des O'Hagan",
"Fergus O'Hare",
"Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association",
"Politics of Northern Ireland"
],
"sentences": [
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"Bob Kunst (a.k.a. Robert Kunst) is one of America's leading human rights and civil rights activists, he is also known as an anti-Nazi and anti-KKK activist.",
" Born in 1941, a native of Miami Beach, Florida, Kunst spent much of his adult life since the early 1960s in civil rights activism for African-Americans, Women, LGBT people, especially in the 1976 Miami-Dade County Ordinance for Gay Rights which was passed to protect the civil rights of Lesbians and Gays, and Bisexuals, and later Kunst was involved in activism for people with AIDS.",
" Kunst was active to opposed Save Our Children, a Dade County, Florida voter-approved county initiative supported by singer Anita Bryant and her then-husband Bob Green, the initiative repealed the previous anti-discrimination ordinances Kunst fought for in employment, especially in public education teaching, and housing based on Sexual Orientation, but this law was eventually repealed by the state Supreme Court of Florida in 2010.",
" Kunst later became more involved in Gay Rights activism in the United States ever since.",
" As a Democratic Party politician, Kunst unsuccessfully campaigned against Republican Bob Graham in the 1986 United States Senate elections in Florida.",
" Kunst also ran unsuccessfully in the 2010 United States House of Representatives Election, this time as an unaffiliated independent, against incumbent Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz, a Democrat, in the State of Florida.",
" Kunst volunteered for the Hillary Rodham Clinton 2008 U.S. presidential campaign in his hometown of Miami, Florida.",
" Kunst was president (1991-2001) of Shalom International, a Jewish group combating global Neo-Nazism and Neo-fascism movements.",
" And he was a co-founder of the Oral Majority in 1982, the Liberal and secular counter-protest group of the Religious Right organizations Moral Majority and later the Christian Coalition.",
" Outside of political causes, Kunst worked in marketing for the Miami Toros professional soccer team in the 1970s."
],
[
"The Campaign for Social Justice (CSJ) was an organisation based in Northern Ireland which campaigned for civil rights in that region."
],
[
"The Northern Ireland civil rights movement dates to the early 1960s, when a number of initiatives emerged which challenged inequality and discrimination in Northern Ireland.",
" The Campaign for Social Justice (CSJ) was founded by Conn McCluskey and his wife, Patricia.",
" Conn was a doctor, and Patricia was a social worker who had worked in Glasgow for a period, and who had a background in housing activism.",
" Both were involved in the Homeless Citizens League, an organisation founded after Catholic women occupied disused social housing.",
" The HCL evolved into the CSJ, focusing on lobbying, research and publicising discrimination.",
" The campaign for Derry University was another mid-1960s campaign."
],
[
"People's Democracy (PD) was a political organisation that, while supporting the campaign for civil rights for Northern Ireland's Catholic minority, stated that such rights could only be achieved through the establishment of a socialist republic for all of Ireland.",
" It demanded more radical reforms of the government of Northern Ireland than the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association it came from."
],
[
"The Mexican American Youth Organization (acronym MAYO, also described as the Mexican Youth Organization) is a civil rights organization formed in 1967 in San Antonio, Texas, USA to fight for Mexican-American rights.",
" The creators of MAYO, Los Cinco (meaning \"the five\"), consisted of José Ángel Gutiérrez, Willie Velásquez, Mario Compean, Ignacio Pérez, and Juan Patlán.",
" MAYO and its political organization, Raza Unida Party, played an important part in Texas history during the late 1960s and early 1970s.",
" They were a part of the larger Chicano movement in the United States, and played a role in bringing about civil rights for Mexican-Americans."
],
[
"The Rainbow Coalition was a coalition active in the late 1960s and early 1970s, founded in Chicago, Illinois by Fred Hampton of the activist Black Panther Party, along with William \"Preacherman\" Fesperman, Jack (Junebug) Boykin, Bobby Joe Mcginnis and Hy Thurman of the Young Patriots Organization and the founder of the Young Lords as a civil and human rights movement Jose Cha Cha Jimenez.",
" It later expanded to include various radical socialist groups and community groups like the Lincoln Park Poor People's Coalition.",
" It was associated with the rising Black Power movement, which mobilized some African-American discontent and activism by other ethnic minority groups after the passage of the mid-1960s civil rights legislation under Democratic President Lyndon B. Johnson."
],
[
"Des O'Hagan (29 March 1934 - 5 May 2015) was a prominent member of the Workers' Party of Ireland and was a founding member of the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association."
],
[
"Fergus O'Hare (aka Fergus Ó hÍr) was involved in the civil rights movement in Northern Ireland as a member of People's Democracy in the late 1960s and early 1970s.",
" Later he became a founding member and executive member of the Northern Resistance Movement, which continued to campaign for civil rights in Northern Ireland."
],
[
"The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association was an organisation which campaigned for civil rights for the Catholic minority in Northern Ireland during the late 1960s and early 1970s.",
" Formed in Belfast on 9 April 1967, the civil rights campaign attempted to achieve reform by publicising, documenting, and lobbying for an end to discrimination in areas such as elections (which were subject to gerrymandering and property requirements), discrimination in employment, in public housing and alleged abuses of the Special Powers Act.",
" The genesis of the organisation lay in a meeting in Maghera in August 1966 between the Wolfe Tone Societies which was attended by Cathal Goulding, then chief of staff of the IRA."
],
[
"Since 1998, Northern Ireland has devolved government within the United Kingdom.",
" The government and Parliament of the United Kingdom are responsible for reserved and excepted matters.",
" Reserved matters are a list of policy area (such as civil aviation, units of measurement, and human genetics), which the Westminster Parliament may devolve to the Northern Ireland Assembly at some time in future.",
" Excepted matters (such as international relations, taxation and elections) are never expected to be considered for devolution.",
" On all other matters, the Northern Ireland Executive together with the 108-member Northern Ireland Assembly may legislate and govern for Northern Ireland.",
" Additionally, devolution in Northern Ireland is dependent upon participation by members of the Northern Ireland Executive in the North/South Ministerial Council, which co-ordinates areas of co-operation (such as agriculture, education and health) between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland."
]
]
}
|
5ac26ce255429921a00aaf67
|
What is the name of the second oldest brewery in the United States whose CEO is Manjit Minhas?
|
Minhas Craft Brewery
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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{
"title": [
"Joseph Huber Brewing Company",
"Jamie Merisotis",
"Pacific Tarn",
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"Švyturys",
"William Mason (locomotive)",
"Americans for Peace Now"
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"The Joseph Huber Brewing Company was founded in 1845 in Monroe, Wisconsin.",
" Originally called The Blumer Brewery, it adopted the Huber name in 1947.",
" It is the oldest continually operating brewery in the Midwest and second oldest in the United States."
],
[
"Jamie Merisotis is president and CEO of Lumina Foundation, one of the largest private foundations in the United States whose mission is to increase the proportion of Americans with degrees, certificates and other high-quality credentials to 60 percent by 2025.",
" Merisotis leads the Foundation's $1.3 billion endowment.",
" He is the author of \"America Needs Talent,\" published in September 2015 by RosettaBooks and named a Top 10 business book of 2016 by Booklist."
],
[
"Pacific Tarn is a small lake located in the Colorado Rocky Mountains in the United States.",
" It is notable for its 13,420 foot (4,090 m) elevation, making it the highest lake in the United States whose name is recognized by the United States Board on Geographic Names."
],
[
"The Minhas Craft Brewery is located in Monroe, Wisconsin, owned by brother and sister, Ravinder and Manjit Minhas.",
" It is the Midwest's oldest brewery and the second oldest in the United States.",
" It survived the Great Depression, Prohibition and a fire.",
" It is currently the 9th largest craft brewery in America."
],
[
"Pori Brewery (Finnish: \"Porin Oluttehdas\" ) was a brewery in Pori, Finland established 1853.",
" It was last owned by Danish brewing company Carlsberg and closed in 2009.",
" Pori Brewery was the second oldest brewery in Finland and one of the oldest in Nordic countries."
],
[
"Lynn Korwatch is the executive director of Marine Exchange of the San Francisco Bay Region.",
" This is a nonprofit membership organization that was established in the year 1849 and is the second oldest organization in California.",
" It is the second oldest corporation in California.",
" Lynn Korwatch joined the California Maritime Academy in 1972, and she was one of the few first class women to join.",
" In 1988, she was the first woman ever to command a United States commercial vessel.",
" As a general manager at Matson Navigation Company, she held many responsibilities.",
" Some of these responsibilities included managing the operation of fourteen ships that were owned by this company.",
" Another achievement she was responsible for was helping to create the \"Zero Garbage Discharge Program\".",
" This was helpful in not being able to throw away waste over board that contained any solid materials.",
" This is seen as monumental because it was seen as the first of its kind and was exceeding all of the government regulations at the time."
],
[
"Manjit Minhas (born May 31, 1980) is a Canadian entrepreneur, television personality and venture capitalist.",
" She is co-founder and CEO of Minhas Breweries & Distillery, manufacturer of beer brands such as Boxer Lager, Lazy Mutt Ale and Huber Bock.",
" Minhas was announced as one of the new dragons on Season 10 of the Canadian reality television series \"Dragons' Den\" in 2015 for its tenth season."
],
[
"The Švyturys Brewery \"(English: Lighthouse)\" is Lithuania’s second oldest brewery located in Klaipėda, Lithuania.",
" It was founded in 1784 by the Reincke family of merchant seamen.",
" The brewery is a part of Švyturys-Utenos alus and currently is owned by the Carlsberg Group, which controls Švyturys-Utenos alus through Baltic Beverages Holding."
],
[
"William Mason is a 4-4-0 steam locomotive currently in operation at the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Museum in Baltimore, Maryland, United States.",
" It was built for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, carrying that railroad's number 25.",
" The locomotive is named in honor of its builder, William Mason, who built around 754 steam locomotives at his Mason Machine Works firm in Taunton, Massachusetts, from 1853 until his death in 1883.",
" The engine is one of the oldest operable examples of the American Standard design, and the fourth oldest Baltimore and Ohio locomotive in existence, the oldest being the 0-4-0 no. 2, the \"Andrew Jackson\" from 1836, second oldest is the no. 8 0-4-0, \"John Hancock\" built later that same year, and the third being the 0-8-0 no. 57, \"Memnon\" of 1848 (the preserved \"Tom Thumb\" and \"Lafayette\" engines are replicas built by the road for exhibition purposes in 1926 and 1927, respectively).",
" The \"William Mason\" had been the second oldest operational locomotive in the world, and the oldest in the western hemisphere.",
" Only the Indian locomotive \"Fairy Queen\", built one year prior to the \"William Mason\" is older."
],
[
"Americans for Peace Now (APN) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States whose stated aim is to help achieve a comprehensive political settlement to the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.",
" Founded in 1981 as the sister organization to Israel's \"Shalom Achshav\" (Peace Now), APN describes itself as a non-partisan, non-profit, pro-Israel, pro-peace, American Jewish organization.",
" The current President and CEO of APN is Debra DeLee."
]
]
}
|
5ab5a78b554299494045f02b
|
American Actor Sam Robards' acted in The Art of Getting By which was premiered under what title at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival?
|
Homework
|
bridge
|
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|
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"Sound of My Voice",
"BCDF Pictures",
"Jennifer Phang",
"Jennifer Siebel Newsom",
"Peter Mullan",
"The Barber of Birmingham",
"Peter Richardson (filmmaker)",
"The Art of Getting By",
"Drake Doremus",
"Sam Robards"
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"sentences": [
[
"Sound of My Voice is a 2011 American psychological thriller film directed by Zal Batmanglij and starring Christopher Denham, Nicole Vicius and Brit Marling.",
" The plot focuses on two documentary filmmakers who attempt to expose a cult led by a charismatic leader (Marling) who claims to be from the future.",
" The film was written by Batmanglij and Marling.",
" It premiered at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival.",
" It was also selected to close the 2011 SXSW Film Festival.",
" The film was released by Fox Searchlight Pictures on April 27, 2012."
],
[
"BCDF Pictures is a film production company based in New York, Los Angeles, and France.",
" BCDF's first film, the Vera Farmiga-directed drama \"Higher Ground\", premiered at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival.",
" BCDF’s second film, \"Peace, Love & Misunderstanding\", premiered at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival."
],
[
"Jennifer Phang is a filmmaker most known for her feature films \"Advantageous\" (2015), which premiered at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival and won a Special Jury Award for Collaborative Vision there and was also based on her award-winning short film of the same name, and \"Half-Life\" (2008), which also premiered at the 2008 Sundance Film Festival and won \"Best Film\" awards at a number of film festivals including the Gen Art Film Festival, the San Francisco International Asian American Film Festival (now known as CAAMFest) as well an \"Emerging Director Award\" at the Asian American International Film Festival."
],
[
"Jennifer Lynn Newsom (née Siebel; born June 19, 1974) is an American documentary filmmaker and actress.",
" She is the director, writer and producer of the film \"Miss Representation\", which premiered in the documentary competition at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival.",
" The film examines how the media have contributed to the underrepresentation of women in positions of power.",
" Her second film, which she wrote produced and directed, was \"The Mask You Live In\", which premiered at the 2015 Sundance Festival.",
" It is a criticism of American society’s definition of masculinity."
],
[
"Peter Mullan (born 2 November 1959) is a Scottish actor and filmmaker.",
" He is best known for his role in Ken Loach's \"My Name Is Joe\" (1998), for which he won Best Actor Award at 1998 Cannes Film Festival and \"The Claim\" (2000).",
" He is also winner of the World Dramatic Special Jury Prize for Breakout Performances at 2011 Sundance Film Festival for his work on Paddy Considine's \"Tyrannosaur\" (2011).",
" Mullan appeared as supporting or guest actor in numerous cult movies, including \"Riff-Raff\" (1991), \"Braveheart\" (1995), \"Trainspotting\" (1996), \"Young Adam\" (2003), \"Children of Men\" (2006), \"War Horse\" (2011) and the \"Harry Potter\" film series (2010–11)."
],
[
"The Barber of Birmingham is a 2011 documentary film about James Armstrong, one of the unsung heroes of the Civil Rights Movement.",
" A World War II veteran and an original flag bearer for the 1965 Selma to Montgomery marches, Armstrong has run a voter education program out of his barbershop in Birmingham, Alabama for 50 years.",
" The film was co-directed and produced by Gail Dolgin and Robin Fryday.",
" It premiered at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival, three months after Dolgin's death in October 2010 from breast cancer.",
" It was named best short documentary at the Ashland Independent Film Festival.",
" The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary (Short Subject) at the 84th Academy Awards."
],
[
"Peter Richardson is an American documentary film director.",
" A native of Philomath, Oregon, Richardson is a 1998 graduate of Philomath High School and attended University of Notre Dame on a scholarship.",
" After graduating from Notre Dame with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Film Production & Theory, Richardson moved to Los Angeles where he worked for a short time at a publicity company before moving back to Oregon to start work on his first film.",
" Richardson has directed two award-winning feature documentaries.",
" His first film, \"\" debuted at the 2006 Sundance Film Festival.",
" The film was later aired on the Sundance Channel.",
" Richardson's second film, \"How to Die in Oregon\", premiered on January 23 at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival.",
" In addition to directing the film, Richardson also acted as cinematographer, editor, and producer on \"How to Die in Oregon\".",
" The critically acclaimed film went on to win the Grand Jury Prize in the US Documentary competition.",
" The film premiered on HBO on May 26, 2011.",
" Richardson was the cinematographer on Irene Taylor Brodsky's documentary short film, \"Saving Pelican 895\", which aired on HBO on April 20, 2011."
],
[
"The Art of Getting By is a 2011 American romantic comedy-drama film starring Freddie Highmore, Emma Roberts, Michael Angarano, Elizabeth Reaser, Sam Robards, Rita Wilson and Blair Underwood.",
" It is the first feature by writer-director Gavin Wiesen.",
" The film premiered under the title Homework at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival."
],
[
"Drake Doremus (born March 29, 1983) is an American film director, screenwriter and producer best known for directing the films \"Like Crazy\" (2011) which won the Grand Jury Prize at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival, \"Douchebag\" (2010) which was in Dramatic competition at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival, and \"Equals\" (2015)."
],
[
"Sam Prideaux Robards (born December 16, 1961) is an American actor."
]
]
}
|
5adf965b5542992d7e9f93a9
|
Who has won more grand slam double titles, Andrea Hlaváčková or Tony Roche?
|
Anthony Dalton Roche
|
comparison
|
medium
|
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"Lucie Hradecká",
"Ken Rosewall",
"1976 Marlboro NSW Open",
"2017 J&T Banka Prague Open – Doubles",
"Tony Roche",
"István Gulyás"
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"Andrea Hlaváčková and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng chose not to participate and Hlaváčková chose to compete in s'Hertogenbosch instead."
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"The Williams sisters are two professional American tennis players: Venus Williams (b. 1980), a seven-time Grand Slam title winner (singles), and Serena Williams (b. 1981), twenty-three-time Grand Slam title winner (singles), both of whom were coached from an early age by their parents Richard Williams and Oracene Price.",
" There is a noted professional rivalry between them – between the 2001 US Open and the 2017 Australian Open tournaments, they met in nine Grand Slam singles finals.",
" They became the first two players, female or male, to play in 4 consecutive grand slam singles finals from the 2002 French Open to the 2003 Australian Open; Serena famously won all 4 to complete the first of two \"Serena Slams\".",
" Between 2000 and 2016, a 17-year span, they collectively won 12 Wimbledon singles titles (Venus won 5 and Serena won 7).",
" By winning the 2001 Australian Open women's doubles title, they became the 5th pair to complete the Career Doubles Grand Slam and the only pair to complete the Career Doubles Golden Slam.",
" At the time, Venus and Serena were only 20 and 19 years old, respectively.",
" Since then they have gone on to add another two Olympic gold medals in the 2008 Beijing Olympics and the 2012 London Olympics.",
" Nearly a decade later, the duo would go on to win 4 consecutive grand slam doubles titles from 2009 Wimbledon through 2010 Roland Garros, which would catapult them to co-No.",
" 1 doubles players on 7 June 2010.",
" Two weeks later, on 21 June 2010, Serena would hold the No. 1 singles ranking and Venus would be right behind her at No. 2 in singles.",
" Their most recent grand slam doubles titles came at the 2012 Wimbledon & 2016 Wimbledon events.",
" They remain very close, often watching each other's matches in support, even after one of them has been knocked out of a tournament."
],
[
"Andrea Hlaváčková and Lucie Hradecká were the defending champions, but Hlaváčková chose not to participate."
],
[
"Andrea Hlaváčková (] ; born 10 August 1986) is a professional tennis player from the Czech Republic.",
" Her highest singles ranking is world No. 58, which she reached in September 2012, and her highest doubles ranking is No. 3, reached on 22 October 2012.",
" In her career, Hlaváčková has won 22 WTA doubles titles, as well as 19 ITF doubles and eight ITF singles titles.",
" She has won two Grand Slam doubles titles, the 2011 French Open and the 2013 US Open, both times partnered with Lucie Hradecká.",
" The pair are also the 2012 Olympic silver medallists.",
" Hlaváčková was part of the winning Czech team in Fed Cup 2012 and also won the mixed doubles title at the 2013 US Open paired with Max Mirnyi."
],
[
"Lucie Hradecká (] ; born 21 May 1985 in Prague) is a professional tennis player from the Czech Republic.",
" In her career, Hradecká has won 19 WTA doubles titles, and two Grand Slam titles, the 2011 French Open and the 2013 US Open, partnered both times by fellow Czech Andrea Hlaváčková.",
" The pair are also the 2012 Olympic silver medallists in doubles.",
" She has also won a mixed doubles Grand Slam title, the 2013 French Open with František Čermák.",
" Her biggest singles career highlight to date was defeating former world number one Ana Ivanovic in the first round of the 2015 Australian Open."
],
[
"Kenneth Robert Rosewall {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'AM, MBE', '4': \"} (born 2 November 1934) is a former world top-ranking amateur and professional tennis player from Australia.",
" He won a record 23 tennis Majors including 8 Grand Slam singles titles and before the Open Era a record 15 Pro Slam titles and a record 35 Major finals overall.",
" He won the Pro Grand Slam in 1963.",
" Rosewall won 9 slams in doubles with a career double grand slam.",
" He is considered to be one of the greatest tennis players of all time.",
" He had a renowned backhand and enjoyed a long career at the highest levels from the early 1950s to the early 1970s.",
" Rosewall was one of the two best male players for about nine years and was the World No. 1 player for a number of years in the early 1960s.",
" He was ranked among the top 20 players, amateur or professional, every year from 1952 through 1977.",
" Rosewall is the only player to have simultaneously held Pro Grand Slam titles on three different surfaces (1962–1963).",
" At the 1971 Australian Open he became the first male player during the open era to win a Grand Slam tournament without dropping a set."
],
[
"The 1976 New South Wales Open, also known by its sponsored name Marlboro New South Wales Open, was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament played on outdoor grass courts at the White City Stadium in Sydney, Australia.",
" The men's was part of the 1977 Colgate-Palmolive Grand Prix circuit.",
" It was the 84th edition of the event and was held from 26 December 1976 through 1 January 1977.",
" The singles titles were won by Kerry Reid and 33-year-old Tony Roche.",
" It was Roche's fourth singles title after 1967, 1969 and 1974.",
" Roche won AUS$13,500 first-prize money while Reid's title was rewarded with AUS$5,000 prize money."
],
[
"Margarita Gasparyan and Andrea Hlaváčková were the defending champions, but Gasparyan chose not to participate this year and Hlaváčková chose to compete in Rabat instead."
],
[
"Anthony Dalton Roche, AO MBE (born 17 May 1945) is a former professional Australian tennis player, native of Tarcutta.",
" He played junior tennis in the New South Wales regional city of Wagga Wagga.",
" He won one Grand Slam singles title and thirteen Grand Slam doubles titles, and was ranked as high as World No. 2 by Lance Tingay of \"The Daily Telegraph\" in 1969.",
" He also coached multi-Grand Slam winning World No. 1s, Ivan Lendl, Patrick Rafter, Roger Federer, Lleyton Hewitt and former World No. 4, Jelena Dokic."
],
[
"István Gulyás (Hungarian: \"Gulyás István\" ; 13 October 1931 – 31 July 2000) was the second Hungarian tennis player to become a Grand Slam finalist.",
" He was defeated in the 1966 French Open Men's final by Tony Roche of Australia in three sets, after allowing the match to be delayed 24 hours to allow Roche to recover from an ankle injury.",
" It was Gulyas' lone Grand Slam final, though he made the semi-finals of the tournament the following year (and the quarter-finals in 1971).",
" He was ranked inside the world's Top 10 on more than one occasion and holds the record for most Hungarian National Championship titles having won it 15 times in his career.",
" Lance Tingay of The Daily Telegraph ranked Gulyás as World No. 8 in 1966."
]
]
}
|
5ae7f8ea5542994a481bbe55
|
When was the vocalist that took over Bruce Dickinson's position as the lead vocalist for Iron Maiden born?
|
29 May 1963
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Wolfsbane (album)",
"Blaze Bayley"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wolfsbane (album)",
"Tyranny of Souls",
"List of songs recorded by Iron Maiden",
"The Book of Souls World Tour",
"Virtual XI World Tour",
"Samson (band)",
"Balls to Picasso",
"The Wicker Man (song)",
"Bruce Dickinson discography",
"Blaze Bayley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wolfsbane was the 1994 third eponymous album from British heavy metal band Wolfsbane.",
" Not long after the album's release, vocalist Blaze Bayley took over Bruce Dickinson's position as the lead vocalist for Iron Maiden.",
" It would end up becoming Wolfsbane's final studio album before their 16-year breakup from 1994 to 2010."
],
[
"Tyranny of Souls is a heavy metal album released by Iron Maiden vocalist Bruce Dickinson on 23 May 2005.",
" The cover art is a work by renaissance artist Hans Memling.",
" It is his first solo album since rejoining Iron Maiden in 1999 and his most recent studio album as a solo artist."
],
[
"Iron Maiden are an English heavy metal band formed by bassist Steve Harris in 1975.",
" The band's first album, 1980's \"Iron Maiden\", was written primarily by Harris, with vocalist Paul Di'Anno co-writing two tracks and guitarist Dave Murray contributing \"Charlotte the Harlot\".",
" The 1981 follow-up, \"Killers\", was written almost entirely by the bassist, with frontman Di'Anno contributing only to the title track, \"Killers\" (the North American bonus track \"Twilight Zone\" was credited to Harris and Murray).",
" Bruce Dickinson replaced Di'Anno after the release of \"Killers\", although he did not contribute any songwriting to \"The Number of the Beast\", released in 1982, which featured three songs co-written by guitarist Adrian Smith.",
" \"The Number of the Beast\" also spawned Iron Maiden's first UK Singles Chart top ten in the form of \"Run to the Hills\", which charted at number seven on its release.",
" It was not until 1983's \"Piece of Mind\" that the songwriting process became a more varied and collaborative approach, with just four of its nine tracks being credited solely to Harris, two to Dickinson and Smith, one to Harris and Murray, one to Dickinson alone, and one to Harris, Dickinson, and Smith.",
" The Dickinson and Smith-penned \"Flight of Icarus\" was the first Iron Maiden single to chart in the United States, reaching number eight on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock chart."
],
[
"The Book of Souls World Tour was a concert tour by Iron Maiden, held in support of their sixteenth studio album, \"The Book of Souls\".",
" The first leg of the tour saw the band play shows in 36 countries across six continents, which included their debut performances in El Salvador, Lithuania and China.",
" With 117 shows, it was the longest tour with Bruce Dickinson on vocals since the \"Somewhere on Tour\" in 1986-87.",
" The group, their crew and equipment were transported on a customised Boeing 747-400, nicknamed \"Ed Force One\", which was piloted by vocalist Bruce Dickinson."
],
[
"The Virtual XI Tour was a concert tour by the heavy metal band Iron Maiden from 22 April 1998 to 12 December 1998.",
" As with their previous tour, several of the band's U.S. shows had to be cancelled after vocalist Blaze Bayley had issues with his voice, this time reportedly from an allergic reaction to pollen and dust while the group were in Nevada and Arizona.",
" The band later made up the Los Angeles and San Diego dates.",
" This would be Iron Maiden's last tour with Bayley as then former vocalist Bruce Dickinson would return to the group the following year."
],
[
"Samson were a British hard rock band formed in 1977 by guitarist and vocalist Paul Samson.",
" They are best known for their first three albums with future Iron Maiden singer Bruce Dickinson, then known as \"Bruce Bruce\", and drummer Thunderstick (real name Barry Graham Purkis), who wore a leather mask and performed on stage in a metal cage.",
" Drummer Clive Burr was also a member of the band, both before and after his tenure with Iron Maiden.",
" Drummer Mel Gaynor had a successful music career being a member of Simple Minds for over 20 years.",
" Dickinson's replacement on vocals, Nicky Moore, performed with Samson throughout the mid-1980s and again from the late 1990s onwards; he has also been a member of the bands Mammoth and Nicky Moore and the Blues Corporation."
],
[
"Balls to Picasso is a Hard rock album by Iron Maiden vocalist Bruce Dickinson, released in 1994.",
" It is the second effort in Dickinson's solo career and the first released after he had officially left Iron Maiden."
],
[
"\"The Wicker Man\" is a song by Iron Maiden, released as the first single and opening track from their album \"Brave New World\" in April 2000.",
" It is also the first single by the band since the returns of vocalist Bruce Dickinson and guitarist Adrian Smith in 1999.",
" It was co-written by Smith, Dickinson and Steve Harris.",
" It was co-produced by Kevin Shirley and Harris.",
" The title is inspired by the British cult film of the same name.",
" The song should not be confused with \"Wicker Man\" from Dickinson's solo career, the lyrics of which are more closely themed around the film.",
" The latter song can be found on the 2 disc edition of \"The Best of Bruce Dickinson\"."
],
[
"Bruce Dickinson, a British heavy metal singer, has released six studio albums, two live albums, one compilations, ten singles, three video albums, fourteen music videos, and one box set.",
" In 1979, after playing in local groups, Dickinson joined hard rock band Samson.",
" He departed after two years to become Iron Maiden's lead vocalist.",
" His debut with this band is considered a \"masterpiece\", which was followed with a series of top-ten releases.",
" In 1989, while Iron Maiden were taking a year off, Dickinson and former Gillan guitarist, Janick Gers, composed a song for .",
" His solo debut, \"Tattooed Millionaire\" (1990), was an effort that favoured a hard rock/pop metal approach, different from what fans assumed would be an aggressive, Iron Maiden-like album.",
" Four songs—the title track, \"Dive!",
" Dive!",
" Dive!",
"\", \"Born in '58\", and a cover version of David Bowie's \"All the Young Dudes\"—were released as singles.",
" Dickinson returned to Iron Maiden, accompanied by Gers as the new guitarist, and the project went on hiatus. \"",
"Dive!",
" Dive!",
" Live!",
"\" was a live video recorded from a concert in Los Angeles, California, in August 1990, and released in July 1991."
],
[
"Blaze Bayley (born Bayley Alexander Cooke, 29 May 1963) is an English singer, musician, songwriter, and lyricist.",
" He was the lead singer of Wolfsbane from 1984 to 1994, and currently from 2010 following reunions in 2007 and 2009.",
" Bayley was also the lead singer for Iron Maiden from 1994 to 1999.",
" Since then, he has embarked on a solo career."
]
]
}
|
5ab8019b5542990e739ec7c5
|
Bedtime Stories stars an American talk show host who is known for portraying Andrea Marino in the first season of what show?
|
Ghost Whisperer
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bedtime Stories (film)",
"Aisha Tyler",
"Aisha Tyler"
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"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"Bedtime Stories (film)",
"Leeza Gibbons",
"Tim & Eric's Bedtime Stories",
"Tavis Smiley",
"Aisha Tyler",
"The Joan Rivers Show",
"Interrupting Chicken",
"Ricki Lake",
"KDWN",
"Richard Bey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bedtime Stories is a 2008 American family-fantasy-comedy film directed by Adam Shankman, written by Matt Lopez and Tim Herlihy and produced by Andrew Gunn and Jack Giarraputo.",
" It stars Adam Sandler in his first appearance in a family-oriented film alongside Keri Russell, Jonathan Morgan Heit, Laura Ann Kesling, Guy Pearce, Aisha Tyler, Russell Brand, Richard Griffiths, Teresa Palmer, Lucy Lawless and Courteney Cox.",
" Sandler's production company Happy Madison and Andrew Gunn's company Gunn Films co-produced the film with Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The film was theatrically released on December 25, 2008 by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" Despite receiving generally negative reviews from critics, it was a box office success after earning $212.9 million against a $80 million budget."
],
[
"Leeza Kim Gibbons (born March 26, 1957) is an American talk show host.",
" She is best known as a correspondent and co-host for \"Entertainment Tonight\" (1984–2000) as well as for having her own syndicated daytime talk show, \"Leeza\" (1993–2000).",
" In 2013, her book \"Take 2\" became a \"New York Times\" bestseller and she won the Daytime Emmy for Outstanding Host in a Lifestyle or Travel program for the PBS show, \"My Generation\".",
" On February 16, 2015, Leeza was named the winner of \"Celebrity Apprentice\", having raised $714,000 for her charity Leeza's Care Connection."
],
[
"Tim & Eric's Bedtime Stories (also known as Bedtime Stories) is an American horror comedy television series on Adult Swim.",
" \"Tim & Eric's Bedtime Stories\" was created by Tim Heidecker and Eric Wareheim of the comedy duo Tim & Eric, who have been working with the network for several years with various shows and projects.",
" The pilot episode aired on October 31, 2013, and the series officially premiered on September 18, 2014."
],
[
"Tavis Smiley ( ; born September 13, 1964) is an American talk show host and author.",
" Smiley was born in Gulfport, Mississippi, and grew up in Bunker Hill, Indiana.",
" After attending Indiana University, he worked during the late 1980s as an aide to Tom Bradley, the mayor of Los Angeles.",
" Smiley became a radio commentator in 1991 and, starting in 1996, he hosted the talk show \"BET Talk\" (later renamed \"BET Tonight\") on Black Entertainment Television (BET).",
" After Smiley sold an exclusive interview of Sara Jane Olson to ABC News in 2001, BET declined to renew his contract that year.",
" Smiley then began hosting \"The Tavis Smiley Show\" on National Public Radio (NPR) (2002–04) and currently hosts \"Tavis Smiley\" on the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) on weekdays and \"The Tavis Smiley Show\" on Public Radio International (PRI).",
" From 2010 to 2013, Smiley and Cornel West joined forces to host their own radio talk show, \"Smiley & West\".",
" They were featured together interviewing musician Bill Withers in the 2009 documentary film \"Still Bill\".",
" He is the new host of \"Tavis Talks\" on BlogTalkRadio's Tavis Smiley Network."
],
[
"Aisha N. Tyler (born September 18, 1970) is an American talk show host, actress, author, producer, writer, and director.",
" She is known for portraying Andrea Marino in the first season of \"Ghost Whisperer\", voicing Lana Kane in \"Archer\", portraying Dr. Tara Lewis in \"Criminal Minds\" where she replaced Jennifer Love Hewitt and portraying Mother Nature in the \"Santa Clause\" film series, as well as recurring roles in \"\", \"Talk Soup\" and \"Friends\".",
" She is a former co-host of CBS's \"The Talk\", and the host of \"Whose Line is it Anyway?",
"\".",
" Tyler also hosted Ubisoft's E3 press conferences from 2012 to 2016, and has made various video game appearances including \"\" and Ubisoft's \"Watch Dogs\" where her voice and likeness are featured."
],
[
"The Joan Rivers Show is an American talk show hosted by comedian Joan Rivers that premiered on September 5, 1989 in broadcast syndication.",
" The show aired for five seasons and ended on December 31, 1993.",
" The show was nominated for numerous Emmy Awards, with Rivers winning the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Talk Show Host in 1990.",
" The series was produced by PGHM Productions, Joan Rivers's production company, and distributed by Tribune Entertainment."
],
[
"\"Interrupting Chicken’s\" plot has a repetitive nature, with a humorous story line and a good underlying message.",
" The story begins with little red chicken’s bedtime.",
" Little red chicken’s calm, patient father is referred to as “Papa.”",
" Papa is getting little red chicken settled for bed.",
" Little red chicken eagerly suggests reading a bedtime story.",
" Papa often refers to how little red chicken regularly interrupts bedtime stories before they are finished.",
" Papa informs little red chicken that she should not interrupt the story like past experiences, little red chicken promises to “be good tonight”(4).",
" \"Interrupting chicken\" includes other classic children’s books such as: \"Hansel and Gretel\",\" Little Red Riding Hood\" and \"Chicken Little\".",
" Papa begins by kindly reading \"Hansel and Gretel\" to little red chicken.",
" Before reaching the end of the story little red chicken interrupts the story!",
" The images show little red chicken in the story of \"Hansel and Gretel\" and she is yelling, “don’t go in she’s a witch!”",
" which results to a sudden end to the story(18).",
" Little Red chicken appears to be absolutely delighted with her decision to step in and save the day while her father was not so impressed.",
" Papa addresses little red chicken's behavior and she promises not to engage in such activity for the next story.",
" Papa begins by reading \"Little Red Riding Hood\".",
" Before Papa could get through the story little Red chicken jumps in once again and informs Little Red Riding Hood that she is not to talk to strangers.",
" Papa begins to become tired and informs little red chicken that she should not be interrupting because the purpose of bedtime stories is to make her sleepy.",
" Little red chicken defends herself by saying “he was a mean old wolf.”",
"(18).",
" Little red chicken convinces Papa to read another story, this time, \"Chicken Little\".",
" Little red chicken once again jumps into to solve the problem.",
" Papa is becoming exhausted and little red chicken is upset because there are no more stories to read.",
" Little red chicken believes she cannot go to bed without a story.",
" Papa suggests that little red chicken tell him a story.",
" Little red chicken loves the idea and climbs into bed, yawning and tired.",
" Little red chicken then writes a story about reading stories for bedtime until she realizes papa has fallen asleep!",
" The story ends with little red chicken saying “good night, Papa” and the last picture shows both of them cuddled up happily in bed(40)."
],
[
"Ricki Pamela Lake (born September 21, 1968) is an American actress, producer, and television presenter.",
" Lake is best known for her talk show which was broadcast internationally from September 1993 until May 2004.",
" When Lake's show debuted, she was 24 and credited as being the youngest person to host a syndicated talk show at the time.",
" In autumn 2012, Lake embarked on a second syndicated talk show project \"The Ricki Lake Show\" (dubbed as \"The New Ricki Lake Show\"), which aired on weekdays.",
" In 2013, the series was canceled after one season but Lake won her first Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Talk Show Host."
],
[
"KDWN (720 AM) is an American radio station owned by Beasley Broadcast Group, Inc. based in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" It broadcasts full-time at 50,000 watts, and is directional at night.",
" It can be heard throughout most of the Western United States, north into Canada and south into Mexico.",
" KDWN is primarily a news-talk radio station featuring a local morning talk show host Alan Stock and syndicated talk show host Jerry Doyle.",
" KDWN also broadcasts brokered programs for Las Vegas casinos, local businesses, and other groups.",
" It is the station where famous late-night talk show host Art Bell first broadcast his show, Coast to Coast AM.",
" It also has a local news alliance with Channel 8 KLAS-TV, the CBS TV Network affiliate in Las Vegas."
],
[
"Richard Wayne Bey (born July 22, 1951) is an American talk show host.",
" He was popular in the 1990s as host of \"The Richard Bey Show\", a daytime talk show containing ordinary people's personal stories incorporated into entertaining competitive games."
]
]
}
|
5a8974375542995153361305
|
Michael Lantieri was part of the group who destroyed the baseball that caused an incident at what stadium?
|
Wrigley Field
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Lantieri",
"Steve Bartman incident"
],
"sent_id": [
7,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fallujah during the Iraq War",
"Steve Gawley",
"Steve Bartman incident",
"The Diamond (Richmond, Virginia)",
"Bombing of Treviso in World War II",
"Michael Lantieri",
"Komodo (film)",
"John Bell (special effects artist)",
"Mark Sullivan (visual effects artist)",
"Tiverton fire of 1731"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The United States bombardment of Fallujah began in April 2003, one month following the beginning of the invasion of Iraq.",
" In April 2003 United States forces fired on a group of demonstrators who were protesting against the US presence.",
" US forces alleged they were fired at first, but Human Rights Watch who visited the site of the protests concluded that physical evidence did not corroborate their allegations and confirmed the residents' accusations that the US forces fired indiscriminately at the crowd with no provocation.",
" 17 people were killed and 70 were wounded.",
" In a later incident, US soldiers fired on protesters again; Fallujah's mayor, Taha Bedaiwi al-Alwani, said that two people were killed and 14 wounded.",
" Iraqi insurgents were able to claim the city a year later, before they were ousted by a siege and two assaults by US forces.",
" These events caused widespread destruction and a humanitarian crisis in the city and surrounding areas.",
" As of 2004, the city was largely ruined, with 60% of buildings damaged or destroyed, and the population at 30%–50% of pre-war levels."
],
[
"Steve Gawley (born 1952) is a special effects artist who was nominated at the 62nd Academy Awards in the category of Best Visual effects for his work on the film \"Back to the Future Part II\".",
" His nomination was shared with John Bell, Michael Lantieri and Ken Ralston."
],
[
"During a Major League Baseball (MLB) postseason game played between the Chicago Cubs and the Florida Marlins on October 14, 2003, at Wrigley Field in Chicago, Illinois, spectator Steve Bartman disrupted the game by intercepting a potential catch.",
" The incident occurred in the eighth inning of Game 6 of the National League Championship Series (NLCS), with Chicago ahead 3–0 and holding a three games to two lead in the best of seven series.",
" Moisés Alou attempted to catch a foul ball off the bat of Marlins second baseman Luis Castillo.",
" Bartman reached for the ball, deflected it, and disrupted the potential catch.",
" If Alou had caught the ball, it would have been the second out in the inning and the Cubs would have been just four outs away from winning their first National League pennant since 1945.",
" Instead, the Cubs ended up surrendering eight runs in the inning and losing the game, 8–3.",
" When they were eliminated in the seventh game the next day, the incident was seen as the \"first domino\" in the turning point of the series."
],
[
"The Diamond is a baseball stadium located in Richmond, Virginia, USA, on Boulevard.",
" It is the home of Richmond Flying Squirrels of the Eastern League and the Virginia Commonwealth University baseball team.",
" From 1985 to 2008, it was the home of the Richmond Braves, the Triple-A minor league baseball affiliate of the Atlanta Braves.",
" The Diamond seats 12,134 people for baseball; however, for Flying Squirrels games, advertising banners cover up the top rows of the upper deck, reducing seating capacity to 9,560.",
" It replaced the demolished Parker Field, which had been built in 1934, as part of the fair grounds.",
" Parker Field had been converted for baseball in 1954, replacing Mooers Field.",
" Parker Field housed the Braves from 1966 to 1984.",
" In 2003, part of The Diamond's roof was destroyed by Hurricane Isabel, and in 2004 a piece of a concrete beam (size of a football) fell on the stands below, though no fans were injured."
],
[
"The bombing of Treviso took place on 7 April 1944, during World War II.",
" 159 Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress of the United States Army Air Force (escorted by Lockeed P-38 Lightning fighters) dropped over 2,000 bombs during an attack which lasted five minutes (from 1.24 PM to 1.29 PM); the target was the local marshalling yard, but the inaccuracy of the bombing caused most of the bombs to fall all over the city, destroying most of it.",
" Out of 4,600 buildings, 700 were destroyed, 1,100 heavily damaged and 1,962 slightly damaged.",
" A large part of the medieval parts of the city centre were destroyed; the medieval Palazzo dei Trecento, distant only 700 meters from the objective, was partly destroyed."
],
[
"Michael Lantieri (born 13 August 1954) went to school in Los Angeles, California with actor-director Ron Howard, wanting to be in films from an early age though as a director.",
" However, he went to work in the special effects department of Universal Studios, staying for ten years and working on television shows such as \"Buck Rogers\" and \"Battlestar Galactica\" before branching out on his own.",
" Lantieri also worked on the Pirates of the Caribbean ride at Disneyland and has provided effects for video games.",
" He directed his own film, called \"Komodo\", and has worked on numerous films with Steven Spielberg.",
" One of his most famous movies was \"Mars Attacks!",
"\" where he had the job of creating lifelike animations.",
" In addition, Lantieri developed special effects for \"Jurassic Park\" (for which he received an Oscar), \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", as well as \"\".",
" He was also part of the destruction of the Steve Bartman baseball."
],
[
"Komodo is a 1999 monster movie directed by Michael Lantieri."
],
[
"John Bell is a special effects artist who was nominated at the 62nd Academy Awards in the category of Best Visual effects for his work on the film \"Back to the Future Part II\".",
" His nomination was shared with Steve Gawley, Michael Lantieri and Ken Ralston."
],
[
"Mark Sullivan is a visual effects who was nominated at the 64th Academy Awards for the film \"Hook\" in the category of Best Visual effects.",
" His nomination was shared with Eric Brevig, Harley Jessup and Michael Lantieri."
],
[
"The Tiverton fire of 1731, also known as the Great Fire, was a fire that affected part of Tiverton, Devon in England on 5 June 1731.",
" It was one of a number of serious fires affecting the town in the 17th and 18th centuries.",
" Breaking out in a baker's house in Gold Street, the fire spread rapidly due to the prevalence of straw-thatched roofs in the town.",
" In total 298 houses were destroyed in the fire, which caused damage to the value of an estimated £58,976 14s.",
" 9d.",
" In response to the fire, a number of benefactors came forward to assist Tiverton in rebuilding.",
" The fire resulted in the introduction of legislation that attempted to prevent a similar incident happening in the future."
]
]
}
|
5a83138c55429966c78a6b25
|
What is the name of Jefferson Davis's estate in Biloxi, Mississippi, where there is a Tomb of the Unknown Confederate Soldier?
|
Beauvoir
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tomb of the Unknown Confederate Soldier",
"Beauvoir (Biloxi, Mississippi)"
],
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0,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Brierfield Plantation",
"Maury Street Marker, Jefferson Davis Highway",
"Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana",
"Unknown Confederate Soldier Monument in Horse Cave",
"Tomb of the Unknown Confederate Soldier",
"Denton Confederate Soldier Monument",
"Confederate Monument in Glasgow",
"Jefferson Davis Memorial Historic Site",
"Beauvoir (Biloxi, Mississippi)",
"John Holt Duncan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brierfield Plantation was a cotton plantation located in Davis Bend, Mississippi, south of Vicksburg and the home of Confederate president Jefferson Davis.",
" The more than 1,000 acre plantation was given to Davis by his much older brother, Joseph E. Davis (1784-1870), and had previously been a part of Joseph Davis's much larger Hurricane plantation which it adjoined on a bend of the Mississippi River twenty miles from Vicksburg.",
" With financial assistance and slaves given by his brother, Jefferson Davis became a successful planter on the acreage following his brief first marriage to Sarah Knox Taylor (who died of malaria a few months after their wedding); after his second marriage to Varina Banks Howell in 1845, Davis erected a large comfortable frame house on the property that was home to himself, his wife, their children, as well as Davis's widowed sister and other relatives."
],
[
"Maury Street Marker, Jefferson Davis Highway is a historic route marker located on U.S. Route 1, or Jefferson Davis Highway, in Richmond, Virginia.",
" It was erected in 1935, by the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC).",
" It is one of 16 erected in Virginia along the Jefferson Davis Highway between 1927 and 1947.",
" The marker is an inscribed granite slab with smooth flat faces and rough-cut edges.",
" It measures 45 in tall, 25 in wide and 9 in thick.",
" The stone is engraved with the text \"Jefferson Davis Highway Erected by Elliott Grays Chapter United Daughters of the Confederacy 1935\"."
],
[
"Jefferson Davis Parish (French: \"Paroisse de Jefferson Davis\" ) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 31,594.",
" The parish seat is Jennings.",
" Jefferson Davis Parish is named after the president of the Confederacy during the American Civil War, Jefferson Davis.",
" It is located in southwestern Louisiana and forms a part of the Acadiana region."
],
[
"Unknown Confederate Soldier Monument in Horse Cave"
],
[
"The Tomb of the Unknown Confederate Soldier is a tomb on the grounds of Beauvoir in Biloxi, Harrison County, Mississippi, that holds the remains of an unidentified Confederate soldier of the American Civil War."
],
[
"The Denton Confederate Soldier Monument is an outdoor Confederate memorial installed downtown Denton, Texas, in the United States.",
" It was funded and erected in 1918 by the Katie Daffan Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy.",
" The statue depicts an armed Confederate soldier standing on an arch with the inscription, \"Our Confederate Soldiers\".",
" The monument was named a Texas Historic Landmark in 1970, a National Historic Registry landmark in 1977, and a Texas State Archeological Landmark in 1981.",
" The monument was vandalized in 2015.",
" One local resident has been working to remove the memorial since 2000."
],
[
"The Confederate Monument in Glasgow, Kentucky, built in 1905 by the Kentucky Women's Monumental Association and former Confederate soldier John A. Murray, commemorates those who gave their lives in service for the Confederate States of America.",
" It is located on the side of Glasgow's courthouse.",
" The Confederate soldier, made of bronze, is at parade rest, and features details such as a bedroll, canteen, kepi hat, and rifle.",
" It stands on a limestone pedestal."
],
[
"Jefferson Davis Memorial Historic Site (also known as the Jefferson Davis Capture Site) is a 12.668 acre state historic site located in Irwin County, Georgia that marks the spot where Confederate States President Jefferson Davis was captured by United States cavalry on Wednesday, May 10, 1865.",
" The historic site features a granite monument with a bust of Jefferson Davis that is located at the place of capture.",
" The memorial museum, built in 1939 by the Works Progress Administration, features Civil War era weapons, uniforms, artifacts and an exhibit about the president's 1865 flight from Richmond, Virginia to Irwin County, Georgia."
],
[
"The Beauvoir estate is notable as the historic post-war home (1876-1889) of the former President of the Confederate States of America, Jefferson Davis, (1807/08-1889), (who was also former U.S. Representative, (1845-1846), and more influentially as United States Senator from Mississippi, (1847-1851, 1857-1861) and in between U.S. Secretary of War, (1853-1857), under 14th President Franklin Pierce).",
" Its construction was begun in 1848 facing the Gulf Coastline (Gulf of Mexico) at Biloxi, Mississippi.",
" It was purchased earlier in 1873 by the planter Samuel Dorsey and his wife Sarah Dorsey.",
" After her husband's death in 1875, the widow, Sarah Ellis Dorsey learned of former Confederate President Jefferson Davis' difficulties.",
" She invited him to visit at the plantation and offered him a cottage near the main house, where he could live and work at his memoirs (\"\"Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government\"\").",
" He ended up living there the rest of his life.",
" The house and plantation have since been designated as a National Historic Landmark, recognized and listed by the U.S. Department of the Interior and its National Park Service (established 1916)."
],
[
"John Holt Duncan (1820–1896) was one of eight founders of Beta Theta Pi, a prominent college fraternity founded at Miami University in 1839 and was its first president.",
" He made a career in law as a lawyer and judge in Houston & Bexar County, Texas.",
" He served as a Confederate Artillery Captain in the 31st Texas Cavalry during the Civil War.",
" He lost a leg as a result of a battle wound on September 20, 1862 at the First Battle of Newtonia.",
" He was taken in by an Old Confederate soldier's family.",
" When the soldier returned home, Duncan was found by the authorities.",
" Because housing a confederate soldier was punishable by death, the old soldier was executed in front of his wife and family.",
" The family begged for Duncan's life to be spared and it was.",
" John Holt Duncan spent the rest of his life caring for the family and he died penniless because of it.",
" After the war he moved to Houston, Texas where he practiced law (district justice 1864-65, city attorney 1877-79.",
" He became Chief Justice of Bexar County.",
" He died in the Confederate Old Soldier's Home in Austin, Texas in 1896 and was buried in the Confederate Veterans section of the Texas State Cemetery."
]
]
}
|
5a88f93555429946c8d6e8e7
|
A waltz, is dance music in triple meter, often written in time, probably deriving from which German word, and is a folk dance in time which was popular in Austria, south Germany, German Switzerland, and Slovenia at the end of the 18th century?
|
Ländler
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Waltz (music)",
"Ländler"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Goetta",
"Pandanggo",
"Contra dance",
"Mazurka",
"Waltz (music)",
"Saltarello",
"Septuple meter",
"Polka",
"Ländler",
"Mazurka (disambiguation)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Goetta is a meat-and-grain sausage or mush of German inspiration that is popular in the greater Cincinnati area.",
" It is primarily composed of ground meat (pork, or pork and beef), pin-head oats and spices.",
" Pronounced \"gétt-aa\", \"ged-da\" or \"get-uh\" in Americanized pronunciation, and gutta in the Low German pronunciation, this dish probably originated with German settlers from the northwestern regions of Oldenburg, Hannover, and Westphalia who emigrated to the Cincinnati and Dayton area in the 19th century.",
" The word \"Goetta\" comes from the Low German word \"Grötte.\"",
" North of Cincinnati, specifically in the region surrounding Darke, Mercer, Shelby, and Auglaize counties, goetta is often known by the term \"grits\", not to be confused with hominy grits.",
" This usage of the word \"grits\" stems from the High German word \"Grütze,\" which is an equivalent of the Low German \"Grötte.\""
],
[
"Pandanggo is a Philippine folk dance which has become popular in the rural areas of the Philippines.",
" The dance evolved from Fandango, a Spanish folk dance, which arrived in the Philippines during the Hispanic period.",
" This dance, together with the Jota, became popular among the \"illustrados\" or the upper class and later adapted among the local communities.",
" In the early 18th century, any dance that is considered jovial and lively was called Pandanggo."
],
[
"Contra dance (also contradance, contra-dance and other variant spellings) is a folk dance made up of long lines of couples.",
" It has mixed origins from English country dance, Scottish, French dance styles in the 17th century.",
" Sometimes described as New England folk dance or Appalachian folk dance, contra dances can be found around the world and have much popularity in North America and the United Kingdom where weekly or monthly dances and annual dance weekends are common.",
" According to the Contra Dance Links website, contra dancing can be found in all US states except for South Dakota."
],
[
"The mazurka (in Polish mazurek, plural \"mazurki\") is a Polish folk dance in triple meter, usually at a lively tempo, and with \"strong accents unsystematically placed on the second or third beat\"."
],
[
"A waltz (German: \"Walzer\"; French: \"Valse\", Italian: \"Valzer\", Spanish: \"Vals\", Polish: \"Walc\"), probably deriving from German \"Ländler\", is dance music in triple meter, often written in time.",
" A waltz typically sounds one chord per measure, and the accompaniment style particularly associated with the waltz is (as seen in the example to the right) to play the root of the chord on the first beat, the upper notes on the second and third beats."
],
[
"The saltarello is a musical dance form originally from Italy.",
" The first mention of it is in Add MS 29987, a fourteenth-century manuscript probably of Tuscan origin, now in the British Library.",
" It was played in a fast triple meter and is named for its peculiar leaping step, after the Italian verb \"saltare\" (\"to jump\").",
" This characteristic is also the basis of the German name \"Hoppertanz\" or \"Hupfertanz\" (\"hopping dance\"); other names include the French \"pas de Brabant\" and the Spanish \"alta\" or \"alta danza\"."
],
[
"Septuple meter (British: metre) or (chiefly British) septuple time is a meter with each bar (American: measure) divided into 7 notes of equal duration, usually or (or in compound meter, time).",
" The stress pattern can be 2+2+3, 3+2+2, or occasionally 2+3+2, although a survey of certain forms of mostly American popular music suggests that 2+2+3 is the most common among these three in these styles.",
" A time signature of , however, does not necessarily mean that the bar is a compound septuple meter with seven beats, each divided into three.",
" This signature may, for example, be used to indicate a bar of triple meter in which each beat is subdivided into seven parts.",
" In this case, the meter is sometimes characterized as \"triple septuple time\".",
" It is also possible for a time signature to be used for an irregular, or \"additive\" metrical pattern, such as groupings of 3 + 3 + 3 + 2 + 3 + 2 + 3 + 2 eighth notes.",
" Septuple meter can also be notated by using regularly \"alternating\" bars of triple and duple or quadruple meters, for example + , or + + , or through the use of \"compound meters\", in which two or three numerals take the place of the expected numerator 7, for example, , or ."
],
[
"The polka is originally a Czech dance and genre of dance music familiar throughout Europe and the Americas.",
" It originated in the middle of the 19th century in Bohemia, now part of the Czech Republic.",
" Polka remains a popular folk music genre in many European countries, and is performed by folk artists in the Czech Republic, Germany, Austria, Poland, Croatia, Slovenia, Switzerland, and to a lesser extent in Latvia, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Hungary, Italy, Ukraine, Romania, Belarus, Russia, and Slovakia.",
" Local varieties of this dance are also found in the Nordic countries, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Latin America and the United States."
],
[
"The Ländler (] ) is a folk dance in time which was popular in Austria, south Germany, German Switzerland, and Slovenia at the end of the 18th century."
],
[
"Mazurka is a Polish folk dance in triple meter."
]
]
}
|
5ac1897c5542994ab5c67d74
|
My Lucky Star, is a 2013 Chinese romantic adventure film directed by Dennie Gordon, the film serves as a prequel to which 2009 film, a Chinese-Korean film starring Zhang Ziyi?
|
Sophie's Revenge
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"My Lucky Star (2013 film)",
"Sophie's Revenge"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Oh My God (2015 film)",
"Sophie's Revenge",
"Better and Better (film)",
"The Old Cinderella",
"Mulan (2009 film)",
"My Lucky Star (2013 film)",
"Hou Yong (cinematographer)",
"Lemon (2013 film)",
"Love for Life",
"The Road Home (1999 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Oh My God () (also known as \"The Baby from the Universe\" and \"Children Fallen from the Skies\") is a 2015 Chinese romantic comedy sci-fi film directed by Leste Chen and produced by Zhang Ziyi.",
" The film stars Zhang Yixing, Li Xiaolu, Cheney Chen and Coco Jiang Wen."
],
[
"Sophie's Revenge () is a 2009 Chinese-Korean film starring Zhang Ziyi, So Ji-sub, Fan Bingbing, Ruby Lin, Peter Ho, and Yao Chen."
],
[
"Better and Better is a 2013 Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Zhang Yibai and Xie Dongshen and written by Xu Zhengchao, starring Aaron Kwok, Wang Baoqiang, Tong Dawei, Xu Jinglei, Jing Tian, and Sandra Ng.",
" The film premiered in China on 10 February 2013."
],
[
"The Old Cinderella (Chinese: 脱轨时代) is a 2014 Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Wu Bai and starring Zhang Jingchu, Pan Yueming and Kenji Wu.",
" A large portion of the film was shot in Israel."
],
[
"Mulan: Rise of a Warrior (), also known as Mulan: Legendary Warrior, is a 2009 Chinese film starring Zhao Wei as the titular protagonist.",
" The director, Jingle Ma, has explained that this film is vastly different from the 1998 Walt Disney animated film and adheres more to his imagination.",
" Zhao Wei was cast by Ma as Hua Mulan over actresses Zhang Ziyi, Michelle Yeoh, and Liu Yifei, who were reportedly also considered for the main role."
],
[
"My Lucky Star () is a 2013 Chinese romantic adventure film directed by Dennie Gordon and starring Zhang Ziyi and Leehom Wang.",
" The film serves as a prequel to the 2009 film \"Sophie's Revenge\", with Zhang, Ruby Lin and Yao Chen reprising their roles."
],
[
"Hou Yong (; born 1960) is a Chinese filmmaker and cinematographer.",
" He is perhaps best known for his collaboration with director Zhang Yimou, though he has worked with many of China's major directors.",
" Like some of Zhang's other cinematographers (notably Lü Yue, whom Hou replaced), Hou has also moved into the directing world.",
" In 2004, he directed \"Jasmine Women\" starring Zhang Ziyi."
],
[
"Lemon (Chinese: 柠檬) is a 2013 Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Jiarui Zhang."
],
[
"Love for Life (), also known as Life Is a Miracle, Til Death Do Us Part and Love for Live, is a 2011 film from the GIG-HOUSE STORIES of Megan Tay.",
"directed by Gu Changwei and starring Zhang Ziyi and Aaron Kwok.",
" It was Gu's third film as director after a lengthy career as a cinematographer for some of China's top directors.",
" It was released on 10 May 2011 in China.",
" The film is an adaptation of the 2006 novel \"Dream of Ding Village\" by the Chinese writer Yan Lianke."
],
[
"The Road Home () is a 2000 Chinese romantic drama film directed by Zhang Yimou.",
" It also marked the cinematic debut of the Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi.",
" \"The Road Home\" was written by author Bao Shi, who adapted the screenplay from his novel, \"Remembrance\"."
]
]
}
|
5abed2415542993fe9a41d4d
|
José Benito Villafane was governor of a province in Argentina where which dinosaur was discovered ?
|
Riojasaurus
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"José Benito Villafañe",
"La Rioja Province, Argentina"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"José Benito Ríos",
"José Benito Ortega",
"José Barros",
"José Benito Lamas",
"La Rioja Province, Argentina",
"José Benito Vives de Andréis Marine and Coastal Research Institute",
"José Benito Monterroso",
"Juan Bautista Lázaro de Diego",
"José Benito Villafañe",
"José Benito de Churriguera"
],
"sentences": [
[
"José Benito Ríos González (born 4 March 1935 – 30 May 2008) was a Chilean footballer."
],
[
"José Benito Ortega (1858–1941) was an American sculptor, principally a santero."
],
[
"José Benito Barros or simply José Barros (March 21, 1915 in El Banco, Magdalena – May 12, 2007 in Santa Marta, Magdalena) was a Colombian musician, composer of more than 800 songs in the musical genres of cumbia, porro, merengue, currulao, paseo, bolero and tango.",
" Considered one of the most ingenious and versatile Colombian musical composers."
],
[
"José Benito Lamas (Montevideo, 12 January 1787 - 9 May 1857) was a Roman Catholic priest from the Banda Oriental."
],
[
"La Rioja (] ) is one of the provinces of Argentina and is located in the west of the country.",
" Neighboring provinces are from the north clockwise Catamarca, Córdoba, San Luis and San Juan.",
" The dinosaur \"Riojasaurus\" is named after the province."
],
[
"José Benito Vives de Andréis Marine and Coastal Research Institute"
],
[
"José Benito Silverio Monterroso Bermúdez (Montevideo 1780-1838) was a Roman Catholic priest from the Banda Oriental, the pre-independence name of Uruguay."
],
[
"Juan Bautista Lázaro de Diego (León, 1849 - Ciempozuelos, 1919) was a Spanish architect, born to jurist José Benito Lázaro and \"astorgana\" María de Diego Pinillos.",
" He was a disciple of Juan de Madrazo, a gothic revivalist in charge of León Cathedral's restoration, a project in which Lázaro de Diego took part, specializing in stained glass workmanship.",
" He received a gold medal in the National Exhibition of Fine Arts of 1897 and the Great Cross of Isabella the Catholic in 1901."
],
[
"José Benito Villafane (9 July 1790 – May 1831) was an Argentine soldier who participated in the war of independence and was governor of La Rioja Province, Argentina, under the protection of the \"caudillo\" Facundo Quiroga."
],
[
"José Benito de Churriguera (21 March 1665 – 2 March 1725) was a Spanish architect, sculptor and urbanist of the late-Baroque or Rococo style.",
" He was born in Madrid to a Catalan cabinetmaker, gilder and altarpiece joiner, Josep Simó Xoriguera i Elies and to doña Maria de Ocaña, and studied under his father along with two of his brothers."
]
]
}
|
5a80c08955429938b61421ba
|
Who is the 43rd mayor of San Francisco and also appointed Jeff Sheehy to the Supervisorial District 8?
|
Ed Lee
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jeff Sheehy",
"Jeff Sheehy",
"Ed Lee (politician)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John R. Sheehy",
"Ahsha Safaí",
"Hillary Ronen",
"Sandra Lee Fewer",
"Norman Yee",
"Katy Tang",
"Jeff Sheehy",
"Ed Lee (politician)",
"Alta Plaza",
"Aaron Peskin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John R. Sheehy (July 30, 1947) was a Democratic member of the Illinois House of Representatives for a single term from 1993 to 1995.",
" He represented the 37th district, which was located in Chicago's south suburbs.",
" Born in Chicago, Illinois.",
" Sheehy attended Moraine Valley Community College and graduated from Worsham College of Mortuary Science.",
" After graduating from Worsham, he opened Sheehy and Sons Funeral Home.",
" He is a veteran of the Vietnam War.",
" In 1992, Sheehy faced Carl James Vandenberg, who defeated fellow Republican and appointed incumbent Manny Hoffman of Homewood.",
" Sheehy won the Republican leaning district by 239 votes.",
" While a member of the Illinois House, he served on the following committees; Aging; Appropriations-Human Services; Elections & State Government; Elementary & Secondary Education; Registration & Regulation.",
" He was defeated for reelection by Ed Zabrocki, the Mayor of Tinley Park, Illinois, by 539 votes."
],
[
"Ahsha Safaí is an American elected official in San Francisco, California.",
" He serves as a member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors representing Supervisorial District 11."
],
[
"Hillary Ronen is an American elected official in San Francisco, California.",
" She serves as a member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors representing Supervisorial District 9."
],
[
"Sandra Lee Fewer is an American elected official in San Francisco, California.",
" She serves as a member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors representing Supervisorial District 1."
],
[
"Norman Yee (, born July 29, 1949) is an American elected official in San Francisco, California.",
" He serves as a member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors representing Supervisorial District 7."
],
[
"Katy Tang () is an American elected official in San Francisco, California.",
" She serves as a member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors representing Supervisorial District 4."
],
[
"Jeff Sheehy is an American elected official in San Francisco, California.",
" He serves as a member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors representing Supervisorial District 8.",
" He was appointed to the Board in January 2017 by Mayor Ed Lee to succeed Supervisor Scott Wiener, who resigned his seat to take office as a member of the California State Senate.",
" Prior to his appointment, Sheehy served as a communications director for UCSF AIDS Research Institute."
],
[
"Edwin Mah Lee (, born May 5, 1952) is an American politician and attorney who is the 43rd and current Mayor of San Francisco, California.",
" He was appointed by the Board of Supervisors on January 11, 2011 to serve out the remainder of former mayor Gavin Newsom's term, after Newsom resigned to take office as Lieutenant Governor of California.",
" Lee won the election on November 8, 2011 to serve a full term as Mayor.",
" He was re-elected in 2015."
],
[
"Alta Plaza is a park in San Francisco, California and caps the top of the western edge of Pacific Heights.",
" It falls under the jurisdiction of the City's Supervisorial District 2.",
" The park is served by several San Francisco Municipal Railway bus lines."
],
[
"Aaron Peskin (born 1964) is an American elected official in San Francisco, California.",
" He serves as a member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors representing Supervisorial District 3.",
" He was elected in 2015, having previously served two terms in 2001–2009.",
" In January 2005, his colleagues elected him president of the board; he served as such until the end of his term limit in 2009.",
" He was head of the San Francisco Democratic Party Central Committee from 2008 to 2012."
]
]
}
|
5ac3a5fe554299391541387f
|
Difficult People co-stars the comedian and actor of what nationality?
|
American
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Difficult People",
"Billy Eichner"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Immigration to Italy",
"Keaton Nigel Cooke",
"Marsha Petrie Sue",
"Abby Elliott",
"Difficult People",
"Chekhov's Motifs",
"Casper de Vries",
"Michael Cavadias",
"Cole Escola",
"Billy Eichner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"As of 1 January 2017, there were 5,047,028 foreign nationals resident in Italy.",
" This amounted to 8.2% of the country's population and represented an increase of 92,352 over the previous year.",
" These figures include children born in Italy to foreign nationals (who were 75,067 in 2014; 14.9% of total births in Italy), but exclude foreign nationals who have subsequently acquired Italian nationality; this applied to 129,887 people in 2014.",
" Around 6,2 million people residing in Italy have an immigration background (around the 10% of the country population).",
" They also exclude illegal immigrants whose numbers are difficult to determine.",
" In May 2008, \"The Boston Globe\" quoted an estimate of 670,000 for this group.",
" The distribution of foreign born population is largely uneven in Italy: 59.5% of immigrants live in the northern part of the country (the most economically developed area), 25.4% in the central one, while only 15.1% live in the southern regions.",
" The children born in Italy to foreign mothers were 102.000 in 2012, 99.000 in 2013 and 97.000 in 2014."
],
[
"Keaton Nigel Cooke is an American actor.",
" He made his television debut in \"Difficult People\" (2015) and his film debut in \"Wiener-Dog\" (2016)."
],
[
"Marsha Petrie Sue (born 1946) is an author, public speaker, and motivational coach from Scottsdale, Arizona, United States.",
" She has produced over 27 titles of CDs, DVD,s and books including \"Toxic People: Decontaminate Difficult People at Work Without Using Weapons or Work\" and \"The Reactor Factor: How to Deal With Difficult Situations at Work Without Going Nuclear\".",
" Her best selling books have been translated into Russian, Romanian, Czech, French and Portuguese.",
" Her work has been featured in \"The New York Times\", \"Wall Street Journal\", \"USA Today\", \"Newsweek\" On-Line, \"Business Journal\", \"The Boston Globe\", \"Women's Media\", AllBusiness.com, \"Cosmopolitan\", and more.",
" One of her first books, \"The CEO of YOU: Leading Yourself to Success\" was named the Arizona Book Publishers Association Non-Fiction Best Book of the Year."
],
[
"Abby Elliott (born June 16, 1987) is an American actress and comedian best known for her four seasons as a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\" (2008–12) and currently co-stars as Brooke on the Bravo comedy series \"Odd Mom Out\".",
" She is the daughter of actor/comedian Chris Elliott."
],
[
"Difficult People is an American comedy series created by Julie Klausner.",
" Klausner stars alongside Billy Eichner as two struggling and jaded comedians living in New York City; the duo seemingly hate everyone but each other.",
" The series premiered on Hulu on August 5, 2015, and the second season premiered on July 12, 2016."
],
[
"Chekhov's Motifs (Russian: Чеховские мотивы , translit.",
" Chekhovskie motivy, since released in English as Chekhovian Motifs) is a 2002 Russian-Ukrainian comedy film directed by Kira Muratova.",
" It was entered into the 24th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" It is based on two works of Anton Chekhov: the short story \"Difficult People\" is divided to frame the one act play \"Tatyana Repina\"."
],
[
"Casper Johannes De Vries (] ; born 1 June 1964) is a South African actor, comedian, entertainer, painter, composer, director and producer.",
" He has gained a significant following among South Africa's Afrikaner population as well as Afrikaners living abroad.",
" More recently due to his work on Comedy Central Africa he has also gained popularity among English speaking South Africans.",
" He has both South African and Dutch nationality.",
" Besides Afrikaans, he is fluent in Dutch."
],
[
"Michael Cavadias is an American film actor known for Wonder Boys (film), Girls (2012 TV series) and Difficult People and theatre actor with the Mabou Mines."
],
[
"Cole Escola (born November 25, 1986) is an American comedian, actor, and singer, best known for his cabaret work and his appearances on the television series \"Jeffery & Cole Casserole\" (2009–2010) and \"Difficult People\" (2015–present)."
],
[
"Billy Eichner (born September 18, 1978) is an American comedian, actor, writer, and television personality.",
" He is the star, executive producer and creator of Funny Or Die's \"Billy on the Street\", a comedy game show that airs on truTV.",
" Eichner was nominated for a Daytime Emmy Award for \"Outstanding Game Show Host\" in 2013.",
" He is also known for playing Craig Middlebrooks on the sitcom \"Parks and Recreation\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac3985f554299657fa290f6
|
Frederick of Pettorano, was the eldest illegitimate son of Frederick II, king of Sicily and Germany, besides Frederick of Pettorano, Frederick II probably named two other sons after himself: another illegitimate son, Frederick of Antioch, and a legitimate son by his wife, Isabella of England, was Holy Roman Empress, Queen of the Germans, and Queen consort of which location?
|
Sicily
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Frederick of Pettorano",
"Isabella of England"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Charles Webber (priest)",
"Alfonso Fadrique",
"Frederick of Antioch",
"Isabella of England",
"Conrad of Antioch",
"Frederick of Pettorano",
"Anne Vavasour",
"Orlando d'Aragona",
"Constance, Queen of Sicily",
"John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Baptised on 17 May 1762 in the church of All Saints in Chichester, he was the eldest surviving son of the Reverend William Webber (1724–1790), a canon of Chichester Cathedral.",
" The Canon's father, Robert Webber, was said to be an illegitimate son of Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond, himself an illegitimate son of King Charles II, while the Canon's mother was Mary Maybank, reputedly a descendant of Louise de Kérouaille, Duchess of Portsmouth, a mistress of King Charles II.",
" William's mother had less elevated but wholly legitimate origins, being Anne Smith (1731–1806), daughter of John Smith, a surgeon in Chichester, and his wife Sarah Buckenham.",
" Among his uncles were Rear-Admiral Charles Webber (1722–1783), nominal father of Lieutenant-General James Webber Smith, as well as the rector of West Stoke outside Chichester, the Reverend Charles Smith (1729–1803).",
" His younger brother, the Reverend James Webber (1772–1847), became Dean of Ripon."
],
[
"Don Alfonso Fadrique (English: Alfonso Frederick , Catalan: \"N'Anfós Frederic d'Aragó\" ) (died 1338) was the eldest and illegitimate son of Frederick II of Sicily.",
" He served as vicar general of the Duchy of Athens from 1317 to 1330."
],
[
"Frederick of Antioch (\"c\".",
" 1223 – 1255/6), illegitimate son of the Emperor Frederick II and a south Italian noblewoman, ruled Tuscany from 1246 to 1250.",
" He took part in the wars of the Guelphs and Ghibellines in northern Italy, and in the war over the Kingdom of Sicily following his father's death (1250)."
],
[
"Isabella of England (1214 – 1 December 1241), was Holy Roman Empress, Queen of the Germans, and Queen consort of Sicily."
],
[
"Conrad of Antioch (Italian: \"Corrado d'Antiochia\" ; born 1240/41, died after 1312) was a member of the imperial Staufer dynasty and a nobleman of the Kingdom of Sicily.",
" He was the eldest son of Frederick of Antioch, imperial vicar of Tuscany, and Margherita di Poli.",
" He was thus a grandson of the Emperor Frederick II (reigned 1220–50), a nephew of King Manfred of Sicily (1258–66) and cousin of King Conradin (1266–68).",
" His surname, which is contemporary, comes from his paternal grandmother, a mistress of Frederick II, who was from Antioch.",
" He may be called \"Conrad I\" to distinguish him from his descendants with the same given name."
],
[
"Frederick of Pettorano (\"c\".",
" 1212/3 – after 1240) was the eldest illegitimate son of Frederick II, king of Sicily and Germany.",
" He was born on Sicily to an Italo-Norman noblewoman after his father's first marriage to Constance of Aragon.",
" This mistress's name is unknown, but she came from a family of Norman counts on Sicily and had a relationship with the teenage Frederick between 1211 and 1212.",
" Their relationship ended when King Frederick went to Germany and in 1213 took up with another woman, a certain Adelaide.",
" Besides Frederick of Pettorano, Frederick II probably named two other sons after himself: another illegitimate son, Frederick of Antioch, and a legitimate son by his wife Isabella.",
" This last is known only by the initial \"F.\" and died young."
],
[
"Anne Vavasour (c. 1560 – c. 1650) was a Maid of Honour (1580–81) to Queen Elizabeth I of England, and the mistress of two aristocratic men.",
" Her first lover was Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford, by whom she had an illegitimate son – Edward.",
" For that offence, both she and the earl were sent to the Tower of London by the orders of the Queen.",
" She later became the mistress of Sir Henry Lee of Ditchley, by whom she had another illegitimate son."
],
[
"Orlando (or Roland) (1296–1361) was the second-eldest illegitimate son of Frederick II of Sicily by his concubine Sibilla di Sormella.",
" During his father's reign, he lived in the shadows, but he rose to influence in the courts of his half-brother Peter II and his nephews, Louis and Frederick IV, especially as the leader of the Catalan party after the death of his brother Giovanni of Randazzo."
],
[
"Constance (2 November 1154 – 27 November 1198) was Queen regnant of Sicily in 1194–98, jointly with her spouse from 1194 to 1197, and with her infant son Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, in 1198, as the heiress of the Norman kings of Sicily.",
" She was also Holy Roman Empress by marriage to Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor."
],
[
"John of Ibelin (c. 1179 – 1236), called the Old Lord of Beirut, was a powerful crusader noble in the 13th century, one of the best known representatives of the influential Ibelin family.",
" The son of Balian of Ibelin and Maria Comnena, Queen consort of Jerusalem, he had close ties with the nobility of both Cyprus and Jerusalem, since he was the half-brother of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem.",
" Before he was 20, he was appointed constable of Jerusalem, and a few years later became lord of Beirut, where he rebuilt the city after Saladin's conquest, and established the grand Ibelin family palace.",
" He served as regent for two of his young relatives, Isabella's daughter Maria of Montferrat from 1205 to 1210, and then Henry I of Cyprus from 1228 until Henry came of age in 1232.",
" John was known as a principled man, and was seen as the natural leader of the Christian barons in the Holy Land.",
" He resisted the power-seeking of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, in Cyprus, and opposed the imperial forces until Henry came of age."
]
]
}
|
5ae5541b55429908b63265de
|
GURPS Banestorm and GURPS Infinite Worlds are setting sourcebooks and supplements for what edition of the GURPS Role-Playing Game?
|
the Fourth Edition
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"GURPS Banestorm",
"GURPS Banestorm",
"GURPS Infinite Worlds"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"GURPS Magic",
"GURPS Japan",
"GURPS Lite",
"GURPS Fantasy",
"GURPS Bio-Tech",
"GURPS Martial Arts",
"GURPS Banestorm",
"GURPS Discworld",
"GURPS Infinite Worlds",
"GURPS Space"
],
"sentences": [
[
"GURPS Magic is a source book for the GURPS Role-playing game from Steve Jackson Games that provides in depth coverage of magic in the context of GURPS.",
" The book expands on the material outlined in the Basic Set, provides alternative forms of magic for GMs to use, and contains much more material.",
" The first edition was published in 1989."
],
[
"GURPS Japan, full title GURPS Japan: Roleplaying in the World of the Shogunate (1st edition) or GURPS Japan: Beauty, Terror, and Adventure (2nd edition), is a sourcebook for \"GURPS\", a role-playing game by Steve Jackson Games.",
" The first edition was published in 1988."
],
[
"GURPS Lite is a 32-page introduction to the rules of the GURPS role-playing game based on the core rules in the GURPS 4e Basic Set (mainly \"Characters\")."
],
[
"GURPS Fantasy is a \"Genre Toolkit\" source book for the GURPS Role-playing game.",
" The fourth edition of GURPS separates the fantasy parts into fantasy and a setting book called GURPS Banestorm"
],
[
"GURPS Bio-Tech is a GURPS, the Generic Universal Role Playing Game, sourcebook that covers the implementation of biotechnology in the game.",
" The first edition of the book was written for GURPS Third Edition, while the second edition of GURPS Bio-Tech was written for GURPS Fourth Edition.",
" Both editions of the game are primarily focused on providing supplemental rules, campaign material, and examples of the uses of biotechnology for the players and game-master alike.",
" The second edition contains two outlines for campaign settings (\"Alexander Athanatos\" and \"Draconis\") but is primarily focused on providing rules and examples of devices that Game Masters could adapt for use in their own campaigns."
],
[
"GURPS Martial Arts is a source book for the GURPS role-playing game, published by Steve Jackson Games; the most recent edition was scheduled to be released in 2007.",
" \"GURPS Martial Arts\" includes new perks, skills, techniques, styles, weapons, and combat rules for GURPS, as well as history on the martial arts, pregenerated NPCs, and ideas for martial-arts campaigns.",
" The book is an essential for any game that features large amounts of melee combat, in any genre or setting."
],
[
"GURPS Banestorm, written by Phil Masters and Jonathan Woodward, was released in October 2005.",
" It is a setting sourcebook for the fourth edition of the GURPS Role-playing game.",
" It details a fantasy setting called \"Yrth\" that has been updated from the older GURPS Fantasy source books Orcslayer and GURPS Magic (first edition).",
" The standard fantasy elements such as Wizards, Orcs, Elves, and Dwarves are present, along with connections to Infinite Worlds.",
" There are also some more unusual fantastic races like the Reptile Men, and several others which can be added in as desired by the game master."
],
[
"GURPS Discworld and the related supplements are role-playing game sourcebooks set in Terry Pratchett's \"Discworld\" fantasy universe using the GURPS role-playing game system.",
" It was published in 1998."
],
[
"GURPS Infinite Worlds is a supplement for the Fourth Edition of the \"GURPS\" role-playing game, published by Steve Jackson Games in 2005 and written by Kenneth Hite, Steve Jackson, and John M. Ford.",
" It expands upon the campaign setting of conflict between the \"Infinity Patrol\", which is the time-travel agency on \"our\" Earth, referred to as Homeline, and \"Centrum\" across a multiplicity of alternate history Earths.",
" This was presented in the \"Fourth Edition GURPS Basic Set\" (and originated in the Third Edition supplements \"GURPS Time Travel\", \"GURPS Alternate Earths\", and \"GURPS Alternate Earths II\")."
],
[
"GURPS Space is a \"genre toolkit\" for creating Science Fiction campaigns using the GURPS role-playing game.",
" It performs a similar purpose as GURPS Fantasy does for Fantasy games.",
" Rules and guidelines are provided for running games from science fantasy and space opera to hard science fiction, creating worlds and planets and notes about aliens races.",
" The first edition was published in 1988."
]
]
}
|
5a86f0a855429960ec39b6e6
|
Where did the 14th century movement that studied classical antiquity and developed Renaissance Latin begin?
|
Italy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Renaissance Latin",
"Renaissance humanism"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jozef IJsewijn",
"Renaissance Latin",
"Classical education movement",
"List of states during the Middle Ages",
"Late antiquity",
"Greek mythology in western art and literature",
"Vulgar Latin",
"Italian Renaissance",
"List of Classical Age states",
"Renaissance humanism"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jozef A. M. K. IJsewijn (Zwijndrecht, 30 December 1932 – Leuven, 27 November 1998) was a Belgian Latinist.",
" He studied classical philology at the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, where he became a professor in 1967.",
" An authority on Neo-Latin literature (Latin texts since the beginning of humanism in the 14th century), IJsewijn has been called \"the founding father of modern neo-Latin studies\".",
" In 1980, he was awarded the Francqui Prize on Human Sciences.",
" A collection of essays in his memory was published in 2000."
],
[
"Renaissance Latin is a name given to the distinctive form of Latin style developed during the European Renaissance of the fourteenth to fifteenth centuries, particularly by the Renaissance humanism movement."
],
[
"The Classical education movement advocates a form of education purportedly based in the traditions of Western culture, with a particular focus on education as understood and taught in Classical antiquity and the Middle Ages.",
" The curriculum and pedagogy of classical education was first developed during the Middle Ages by Martianus Capella, and systematized during the Renaissance by Petrus Ramus.",
" Capella's original goal was to provide a systematic, memorable framework to teach all human knowledge.",
" The term \"classical education\" has been used in Western culture for several centuries, with each era modifying the definition and adding its own selection of topics.",
" By the end of the 18th century, in addition to the trivium and quadrivium of the Middle Ages, the definition of a classical education embraced study of literature, poetry, drama, philosophy, history, art, and languages."
],
[
"Post-classical history (also called the Post-classical Era is the period of time that immediately followed the end of ancient history.",
" Depending on the continent, the era generally falls between the years AD 200-600 and AD 1200–1500.",
" The name of this era of history derives from classical antiquity (or the Greco-Roman era) of Europe.",
" Though, the everyday context in use is reverse (such as historians reference to Medieval China).",
" In European history, \"post-classical\" is synonymous with the medieval time or Middle Ages, the period of history from around the 5th century to the 15th century.",
" It began with the collapse of the Western Roman Empire and merged into the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery.",
" The Middle Ages is the middle period of the three traditional divisions of Western history: Antiquity, Medieval period, and Modern period.",
" The Medieval period is itself subdivided into the Early, the High, and the Late Middle Ages."
],
[
"Late antiquity is a periodization used by historians to describe the time of transition from classical antiquity to the Middle Ages in mainland Europe, the Mediterranean world, and the Near East.",
" The development of the periodization has generally been accredited to historian Peter Brown, after the publication of his seminal work \"The World of Late Antiquity\" (1971).",
" Precise boundaries for the period are a continuing matter of debate, but Brown proposes a period between the 3rd and 8th centuries AD.",
" Generally, it can be thought of as from the end of the Roman Empire's Crisis of the Third Century (c. 235 – 284) to, in the East, the Muslim conquests in the mid-7th century.",
" In the West the end was earlier, with the start of the Early Medieval period typically placed in the 6th century, or earlier on the Western edges of the empire."
],
[
"With the rediscovery of classical antiquity in the Renaissance, the poetry of Ovid became a major influence on the imagination of poets and artists, and remained a fundamental influence on the diffusion and perception of Greek mythology through subsequent centuries.",
" From the early years of the Renaissance, artists portrayed subjects from Greek mythology alongside more conventional Christian themes.",
" Among the best-known subjects of Italian artists are Botticelli's \"Birth of Venus\" and \"Pallas and the Centaur\", the Ledas of Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, and Raphael's \"Galatea\".",
" Through the medium of Latin and the works of Ovid, Greek myth influenced medieval and Renaissance poets such as Petrarch, Boccaccio and Dante in Italy."
],
[
"Vulgar Latin or Sermo Vulgaris (\"common speech\") was the nonstandard form(s) of Latin (as opposed to \"classical\") spoken in the Mediterranean region during and after classical period of the Roman Empire.",
" It is from Vulgar Latin that the Romance languages developed; the best known are the national languages Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Romanian, and French.",
" Works written in Latin during classical times and the earlier Middle Ages used Classical Latin rather than Vulgar Latin, with very few exceptions (most notably sections of Gaius Petronius' \"Satyricon\").",
" Because of its nonstandard nature, Vulgar Latin had no official orthography.",
" Vulgar Latin is sometimes also called colloquial Latin, or Common Romance (particularly in the late stage).",
" In Renaissance Latin, Vulgar Latin was called \"vulgare Latinum\" or \"Latinum vulgare.\""
],
[
"The Italian Renaissance (Italian: \"Rinascimento\" ] ) was the earliest manifestation of the general European Renaissance, a period of great cultural change and achievement that began in Italy during the 14th century (Trecento) and lasted until the 17th century (Seicento), marking the transition between Medieval and Modern Europe.",
" The French word \"renaissance\" (\"Rinascimento\" in Italian) means \"Rebirth\" and defines the period as one of renewed interest in the culture of classical antiquity after the centuries labeled the Dark Ages by Renaissance humanists, as well as an era of economic revival after the Black Death.",
" The Renaissance author Giorgio Vasari used the term \"Rinascita\" in his \"Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects\" but the concept became widespread only in the 19th century, after the works of scholars such as Jules Michelet and Jacob Burckhardt."
],
[
"The classical age (also the classical antiquity, classical period or classical era) is a broad term for a long period of cultural history generally centered on the Mediterranean Sea and Near East, comprising the interlocking ancient civilizations, c. 600 BC to 200 AD.",
" It is the period in which societies flourished and wielded great influence throughout East Asia, Europe, North Africa, South Asia and the Middle East.",
" It is conventionally taken to begin with the earliest-recorded Greek poetry of Homer (8th–7th century BC), and continues through the emergence of Christianity and the decline of the Roman Empire (5th century AD).",
" It ends with the dissolution of classical culture at the close of Late Antiquity and (AD 300–600), blending into the Dark Ages or Middle Age (AD 600–1000).",
" Such a wide sampling of history and territory covers many disparate cultures and periods.",
" \"Classical antiquity\" may refer also to an idealised vision among later people of what was, in Edgar Allan Poe's words, \"the glory that was Greece, the grandeur that was Rome!\"",
" The culture of the ancient Greeks, together with some influences from the ancient Orient, prevailed throughout classical antiquity as the basis of art,the Bronze Age generally followed the Neolithic period.",
" but in some parts of the world, the Copper Age served as a transition from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age."
],
[
"Renaissance humanism is the study of classical antiquity, at first in Italy and then spreading across Western Europe in the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries.",
" The term \"Renaissance humanism\" is contemporary to that period — Renaissance (\"rinascimento\" \"rebirth\") and \"humanist\" (whence modern \"humanism\"; also \"Renaissance humanism\" to distinguish it from later developments grouped as humanism)."
]
]
}
|
5ab5be1d5542997d4ad1f1d1
|
What country of origin does Blue in the Face and Roseanne Barr have in common?
|
American
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Blue in the Face",
"Roseanne Barr"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Home on the Range (2004 film)",
"The Real Roseanne Show",
"Roseanne Conner",
"Roseanne",
"Blue in the Face",
"Bobby Gaylor",
"Two and a Half Deaths",
"The Roseanne Show",
"Roseanne's Nuts",
"Roseanne Barr"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Home on the Range is a 2004 American animated musical western comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 45th Disney animated feature film, it was the last 2D animated Disney film released until \"The Princess and the Frog\" in 2009.",
" Named after the popular country song of the same name, \"Home on the Range\" features the voices of Roseanne Barr, Judi Dench, Jennifer Tilly, Cuba Gooding Jr., Randy Quaid, and Steve Buscemi.",
" The film is set in the Old West, and centers on a mismatched trio of dairy cows—brash, adventurous Maggie; prim, proper Mrs. Caloway; and ditzy, happy-go-lucky Grace.",
" The three cows must capture an infamous cattle rustler named Alameda Slim for his bounty in order to save their idyllic farm from foreclosure.",
" Aiding them in their quest is Lucky Jack, a feisty, peg-legged rabbit, but a selfish horse named Buck, eagerly working in the service of Rico, a famous bounty hunter, seeks the glory for himself."
],
[
"The Real Roseanne Show is a reality show that aired briefly in 2003 about actress and comedian Roseanne Barr hosting a cooking show, called \"Domestic Goddess\".",
" It premiered on ABC on August 6, 2003 to 5.5 million viewers."
],
[
"Roseanne Conner (née Harris) is the title character and the main protagonist of \"Roseanne\", she is played by Roseanne Barr.",
" Roseanne, in a takeoff of her stand-up comedic and presumed real-life persona, is a bossy, loud, caustic, overweight, and dominant woman.",
" She constantly tries to control the lives of her sister, husband, children, co-workers, and friends.",
" Despite her dominating nature, Roseanne is a loving mother who works hard and makes as much time for her kids as possible."
],
[
"Roseanne is an American sitcom that was broadcast on ABC from October 18, 1988, to May 20, 1997.",
" Lauded for its realistic portrayal of the average American family, the series stars Roseanne Barr, and revolves around the Conners, an Illinois working-class family.",
" The series reached #1 in the Nielsen ratings, becoming the most watched television show in the United States from 1989 to 1990.",
" The show remained in the top four for six of its nine seasons, and in the top twenty for eight seasons."
],
[
"Blue in the Face is a 1995 American comedy film directed by Wayne Wang and Paul Auster.",
" It stars Harvey Keitel, Victor Argo, Giancarlo Esposito, Roseanne Barr, Michael J. Fox, Lily Tomlin, Mira Sorvino, Lou Reed, Mel Gorham, Jim Jarmusch and Malik Yoba."
],
[
"Robert \"Bobby\" Gaylor,Jr. is an American writer, actor, voice actor, producer, director, spoken word artist and former stand-up comic.",
" He was raised in Boston and moved to L.A. to write for Roseanne Barr's television sitcom \"Roseanne\".",
" He later paired his comedy writing and life stories with music, and along with his friends and fellow musicians Marc Bonilla and Michael Scott, recorded and released an album on Atlantic Records, called \"Fuzzatonic Scream\"."
],
[
"\"Two and a Half Deaths\" is the sixteenth episode of the of the American crime drama \"\" which is set in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States.",
" It was written by Chuck Lorre and Lee Aronsohn in a crossover between \"CSI\" and \"Two and a Half Men.\"",
" The character of Annabelle is based on Roseanne Barr, who Lorre believed behaved poorly while he was running her eponymous blockbuster TV show; the title font for the show-within-a-show \"Annabelle\" is even identical to the one used for \"Roseanne.\"",
" Lorre was the original producer for that show until he was pushed out."
],
[
"The Roseanne Show is a syndicated talk show hosted by American actress Roseanne Barr following the end of her long-running sitcom.",
" The show featured Roseanne interviewing a mixture of quirky guests along with Roseanne's signature style of brassy, in-your-face, domestic goddess comedy.",
"\"The Roseanne Show\" was the first to be recorded digitally.",
" During the show's run there were also live call-ins from viewers and celebrities.",
" Sometimes during a taping there was a webchat during the taping and after the show.",
" The set of the show consisted of a living room, a kitchen, and a garden scene.",
" The set rotated to present a different interview setting.",
" The show also featured skits with audience member participation.",
" Skits included \"Judge Roseanne\", \"The Dr. is In-sane\" and a dating game-esque skit.",
" Some skits also included her producer Mary Pelloni.",
" Throughout the show's entire two-year run, Dailey Pike was Roseanne's warmup guy and sidekick regular on the show.",
" In season one, Zach Hope was Roseanne's cyber sidekick.",
" Later in season two, Michael Fishman, who portrayed D.J. Conner on \"Roseanne\", replaced Hope as Roseanne's cyber sidekick."
],
[
"Roseanne's Nuts is a Lifetime reality show/docudrama that aired from July 13, 2011, to September 16, 2011.",
" It featured Roseanne Barr, her partner Johnny Argent and son Jake Pentland as they live on their macadamia nut and livestock farm in Hawaii.",
" Celebrity guests included: Bonnie Bramlett, Michael Fishman, Phyllis Diller, and Sandra Bernhard."
],
[
"Roseanne Cherrie Barr (born November 3, 1952) is an American actress, comedian, writer, and television producer.",
" She was also the 2012 presidential nominee of the California-based Peace and Freedom Party.",
" Barr began her career in stand-up comedy at clubs before gaining fame for her role in the hit television sitcom \"Roseanne\".",
" The show ran for nine seasons, from 1988 to 1997.",
" She won both an Emmy and a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress for her work on the show.",
" It was announced in 2017 that an eight episode revival of the show will air in 2018.",
" Barr had crafted a \"fierce working-class domestic goddess\" persona in the eight years preceding her sitcom and wanted to do a realistic show about a strong mother who was not a victim of patriarchal consumerism."
]
]
}
|
5a7fc3205542995d8a8ddf19
|
What television channel covers hearings staged in the Montana State Capitol where the Montana State Legislature is located?
|
TVMT
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"TVMT",
"Montana State Capitol"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Montana State University–Northern",
"Montana State University Billings",
"List of Montana State Representatives",
"California State Capitol Museum",
"Dave McAlpin",
"South Dakota State Capitol",
"Montana State Capitol",
"Montana Legislature",
"TVMT",
"List of Montana State Senators"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Montana State University–Northern (also known as MSU–Northern, or Northern) is a public state university, part of the Montana State University System, located in Havre, in the U.S. state of Montana.",
" Montana State University–Northern was known as Northern Montana College prior to the restructuring of Montana's public university system.",
" It has an operating budget for fiscal year 2007 of $12,540,000.",
" In 1913, the Montana State Legislature approved the establishment of the Northern Montana Agricultural and Manual Training School at Fort Assinniboine, six miles southwest of Havre, but no money was actually appropriated.",
" The State Legislature amended their original act in 1927 to include certain academic subjects and in 1929, the Legislature appropriated funds to establish the college as a branch of the University of Montana (later renamed the Montana University System).",
" Northern Montana College opened its doors in September 1929 in temporary quarters in Havre High School, and moved to its present campus in 1932."
],
[
"Montana State University Billings (or MSU Billings) is a state university.",
" Its main campus is located on 110 acres in downtown Billings, Montana, United States.",
" Formerly Eastern Montana Normal School when it was founded in 1927, it was then renamed in 1949 to Eastern Montana College of Education.",
" In 1965, it became a full-fledged four-year college as Eastern Montana College.",
" It merged with Montana State University in 1994 under its present name.",
" Currently, the university offers associate’s, bachelor's and master's degrees through the University’s five colleges.",
" The five colleges of Montana State University Billings are Arts and Sciences, Business, Allied Health professions, Education and City College.",
" It has the third largest campus population in the Montana State University System."
],
[
"The Montana State Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Montana.",
" It is composed of the 100-member Montana House of Representatives and the 50-member Montana Senate."
],
[
"The California State Capitol Museum comprises a museum in and grounds around the California State Capitol in Sacramento, California, USA.",
" The building has been the home of the California State Legislature since 1869.",
" The building underwent a major renovation, known as the California State Capitol Restoration, from 1975 until 1982 to restore the Capitol to its former beauty and to retrofit the structure for earthquake safety.",
" Although not generally considered earthquake country, Sacramento was hit by two earthquakes within days of each other in 1892 which damaged the Capitol.",
" The State Capitol Museum has been a property in the California state park system since 1982."
],
[
"Dave McAlpin is an Administrative Law Judge in Helena, Montana.",
" He serves as Chairman of the Montana Tax Appeal Board.",
" He was appointed to the Board by Gov. Steve Bullock in 2013 and unanimously confirmed to the six-year term by a vote of the Montana State Senate.",
" He was designated Chairman in 2015.",
" McAlpin was appointed by the MT Attorney General to direct the Montana State Crime Laboratory from 2009-2012.",
" He is the only Montana Director elected by his peers to the Board of Directors of the American Society of Crime Lab Directors.",
" A former Democratic member of the Montana House of Representatives, he represented House District 94 in Missoula during the 2005, 2007, and 2009 legislative sessions until his appointment to the Crime Lab.",
" In 2006 he was selected to join the Aurthur S. Flemming Fellows of the Institute of Progressive Leadership.",
" While serving in the Montana Legislature, he served on the Taxation committee and was elected to House Leadership as Minority Whip.",
" He managed the Smokeless States Initiative in Montana for the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation from 2001-2003.",
" He was Executive Director of Court Appointed Special Advocates (CASA) in Missoula.",
" McAlpin served as a congressional aide to Rep. Pat Williams (D-MT) and Sen. Max Baucus (D-MT) in Washington, DC and Montana.",
" He was the Chief Deputy Clerk of the Montana Supreme Court from 1995-1998."
],
[
"The South Dakota State Capitol is the state capitol building of the U.S. state of South Dakota.",
" Housing the South Dakota State Legislature, it is located in the state capitol of Pierre at 500 East Capitol Avenue.",
" The building houses the offices of most state officials, including the Governor of South Dakota."
],
[
"The Montana State Capitol is the state capitol of the U.S. state of Montana.",
" It houses the Montana State Legislature and is located in the state capital of Helena at 1301 East Sixth Avenue.",
" The building was constructed between 1896 and 1902 with wing-annexes added between 1909 and 1912."
],
[
"The Montana State Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Montana.",
" It is composed of the 100-member Montana House of Representatives and the 50-member Montana Senate."
],
[
"TVMT is a full-time television channel available on Montana cable systems, along with the DT5 digital subchannel on the member stations of the Montana PBS state network; service commenced January 2007.",
" TVMT covers both houses of the Montana State Legislature, as well as other hearings staged in the Montana State Capitol at Helena."
],
[
"The Montana State Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Montana.",
" It is composed of the 100-member Montana House of Representatives and the 50-member Montana Senate."
]
]
}
|
5a77705955429972597f1535
|
Which sports agent represented a Seattle-born 5'9" guard who was the 21st pick in the 2005 NBA draft?
|
Aaron Goodwin
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Aaron Goodwin",
"Aaron Goodwin",
"Nate Robinson",
"Nate Robinson"
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0,
4,
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1
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Nate Robinson",
"1970 NBA draft",
"Darius Morris",
"Willie Green",
"Anthony Roberts (basketball)",
"1967 NBA draft",
"Aaron Goodwin",
"Mike Evans (basketball)",
"Rico Hill",
"1980 NBA draft"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nathaniel Cornelius Robinson (born May 31, 1984) is an American professional basketball player for Guaros de Lara of the Liga Profesional de Baloncesto (LPB).",
" Born in Seattle, Robinson played college basketball for the University of Washington in Seattle and was the 21st pick in the 2005 NBA draft.",
" The 5'9\" point guard has also played for the New York Knicks, Boston Celtics, Oklahoma City Thunder, Golden State Warriors, Chicago Bulls, and Denver Nuggets.",
" Robinson is the NBA's first three-time slam dunk champion."
],
[
"The 1970 NBA draft was the 24th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The draft was held on March 23, 1970, before the 1970–71 season.",
" In this draft, 17 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.",
" A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection.",
" If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated.",
" The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each division, with the order determined by a coin flip.",
" The Detroit Pistons won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the San Diego Rockets were awarded the second pick.",
" The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.",
" Three expansion franchises, the Buffalo Braves, the Cleveland Cavaliers and the Portland Trail Blazers, took part in the NBA Draft for the first time and were assigned the seventh, the eighth and the ninth pick in each round.",
" In the first round, the Cavaliers had the seventh pick, while the Blazers and the Braves had the eighth and the ninth pick respectively.",
" In the subsequent rounds, the Cavaliers and the Braves exchanged their order of selection, while the Blazers had the eighth pick throughout the draft.",
" The draft consisted of 19 rounds comprising the selection of 239 players; it holds the record for the most prospects selected in any NBA draft."
],
[
"Darius Aaron Morris (born January 3, 1991) is an American professional basketball player for the Rio Grande Valley Vipers of the NBA G League.",
" Morris was selected as the 41st pick in the 2011 NBA draft by the Los Angeles Lakers and plays the point guard position.",
" He has also played for the Brooklyn Nets, Philadelphia 76ers, Los Angeles Clippers and Memphis Grizzlies of the NBA as well as the Los Angeles D-Fenders and Rio Grande Valley Vipers of the NBA D-League.",
" With the Vipers, he established a D-League playoff single-game assists record in 2014."
],
[
"Willie J. Green (born July 28, 1981) is an American retired professional basketball player and current assistant coach with the Golden State Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" During his professional career, Green has previously played for the Philadelphia 76ers, New Orleans Hornets, Atlanta Hawks, Los Angeles Clippers and Orlando Magic of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He was selected in the second round (41st pick overall) of the 2003 NBA draft by the Seattle SuperSonics and later acquired by the Philadelphia 76ers from Seattle in a draft-night trade for the draft rights to Paccelis Morlende (50th pick overall) and cash considerations."
],
[
"Anthony Jerome Roberts (April 15, 1955 – March 29, 1997) was an American professional basketball for the Denver Nuggets and Washington Bullets in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He was selected in the first round as the 21st pick in the 1977 NBA draft by the Nuggets and spent five seasons playing the NBA."
],
[
"The 1967 NBA draft was the 21st annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The draft was held on May 3 and 4, 1967 before the 1967–68 season.",
" In this draft, 12 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players.",
" A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection.",
" If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated.",
" The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each division, with the order determined by a coin flip.",
" The Detroit Pistons won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Baltimore Bullets were awarded the second pick.",
" The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.",
" Five teams that had the best records in previous season were not awarded second round draft picks.",
" Two expansion franchises, the Seattle SuperSonics and the San Diego Rockets, took part in the NBA Draft for the first time and were assigned the sixth and seventh pick in the first round, along with the last two picks of each subsequent round.",
" The draft consisted of 20 rounds comprising 162 players selected."
],
[
"Aaron Goodwin is a sports agent who represents players in the National Basketball Association and Women's National Basketball Association.",
" He was the initial agent for LeBron James, and negotiated endorsement deals paying James over $135 million, including a $90 million deal with Nike.",
" James later left Goodwin in favor of agent Leon Rose.",
" He was initially Kevin Durant's agent, but Durant moved to Rob Pelinka.",
" Goodwin's other clients have included Dwight Howard, Chris Webber, Damian Lillard, Gary Payton, Jason Kidd, Shareef Abdur-Rahim, Vin Baker, DeMar DeRozan, Damon Stoudamire, Todd MacCulloch, Nate Robinson, and Candace Parker.",
" In 2004, he was ranked eighth on \"Sports Illustrated\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s list of the Most Influential Minorities in Sports."
],
[
"Michael Leeroyall Evans (born April 19, 1955) is a retired American National Basketball Association (NBA) player and coach.",
" He played collegiately at Kansas State University where he is Kansas State's second all-time leading points scorer, behind Jacob Pullen, with 2,115 points.",
" He was drafted by the Denver Nuggets with the 21st pick of the 1978 NBA Draft and had a 9-year NBA career with four different teams (the San Antonio Spurs, Milwaukee Bucks, Cleveland Cavaliers, and the Denver Nuggets).",
" He was widely regarded throughout his career as an excellent 3-point shooter, being among the league leaders in that statistical category for several years."
],
[
"Rico Hill (born February 14, 1977) is an American professional basketball player.",
" He played forward for Baloncesto Fuenlabrada (Spain).",
" The Los Angeles Clippers selected him with the 31st pick in the 1999 NBA draft but never played in the NBA.",
" He also played for the Quad City Thunder (CBA), Estudiantes Madrid (Spain), Dakota Wizards (NBA D-League), Le Mans a French team, and the Charleston Lowgators (NBA D-League).",
" He also played in Italy and for the Chicago Steam of the American Basketball Association.",
" Rico was chosen by the Chicago Muscle with the tenth pick in the 2011 Premier Basketball League Draft."
],
[
"The 1980 NBA draft was the 34th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The draft was held on June 10, 1980, before the 1980–81 season.",
" In this draft, 23 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.",
" The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each conference, with the order determined by a coin flip.",
" The Boston Celtics, who obtained the Detroit Pistons' first-round pick in a trade, won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Utah Jazz were awarded the second pick.",
" The Celtics then traded the first pick to the Golden State Warriors before the draft.",
" The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.",
" An expansion franchise, the Dallas Mavericks, took part in the NBA Draft for the first time and were assigned the eleventh pick in each round.",
" A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was automatically eligible for selection.",
" Before the draft, five college underclassmen announced that they would leave college early and would be eligible for selection.",
" The draft consisted of 10 rounds comprising the selection of 214 players.",
" This draft has the distinction of being the first NBA Draft to be televised."
]
]
}
|
5a80b13a5542992bc0c4a7ac
|
Which game was the finall All-Star game appearance of the Canadian hockey player nicknamed "Mr. Hockey"?
|
32nd National Hockey League All-Star Game
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"32nd National Hockey League All-Star Game",
"32nd National Hockey League All-Star Game",
"Gordie Howe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gordie Howe",
"Colleen Howe",
"Prithipal Singh",
"Erik Rasmussen (ice hockey)",
"Minnesota Mr. Hockey",
"32nd National Hockey League All-Star Game",
"2006–07 Denver Nuggets season",
"2003–04 Seattle SuperSonics season",
"Motto McLean",
"Canadian Hockey League Players' Association"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gordon \"Gordie\" Howe, OC (March 31, 1928 – June 10, 2016) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player.",
" From 1946 to 1980, he played twenty-six seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) and six seasons in the World Hockey Association (WHA); his first 25 seasons were spent with the Detroit Red Wings.",
" Nicknamed \"Mr. Hockey\", Howe is considered the most complete player to ever play the game and one of the greatest ice hockey players of all time.",
" A 23-time NHL All-Star, he held many of the sport's career scoring records until they were broken in the 1980s by Wayne Gretzky, who himself has been a major champion of Howe's legacy.",
" He continues to hold NHL records for most games and seasons played.",
" In 2017, Howe was named one of the \"100 Greatest NHL Players\"."
],
[
"Colleen Joffa Howe (February 17, 1933 – March 6, 2009) was a sports agent who founded Power Play International and Power Play Publications to manage the business interests of her husband, Hall of Fame hockey player Gordie Howe, as well as those of their sons Marty and Mark.",
" She was married to Gordie for 55 years, until her death.",
" As a civic leader, she brought the first Junior A hockey team to the United States, built the first indoor rink for public use in Michigan, and ran for Congress.",
" In 2000, as \"Mrs. Hockey\", Howe received the Wayne Gretzky International Award—presented to individuals \"who have made major contributions to the growth and advancement of hockey in the United States\"—from the United States Hockey Hall of Fame, along with her husband (known as \"Mr. Hockey\") and their two sons Mark and Marty."
],
[
"Prithipal Singh (28 January 1932 – 20 May 1983) was an Indian field hockey player nicknamed the \"“King of short corner”\" by hockey commentators.",
" He participated in the Olympic field hockey three times and each time he scored the highest number of goals as a single player.",
" Singh was a player with sharp reflexes, and the tremendous strength in his long and powerful arms produced firmest and sticking shots which unfailingly fetched him goals and often the winners.",
" The Evening Post, New Zealand commented in 1961 that to face the fury of Prithipal's hit is to risk one's life.",
" Another author commented that if Arjuna was the \"Maharathi\" of the Mahabharata war, Prithipal was the \"Maharathi\" of the International Hockey game.",
" The first-ever Arjuna Award to a hockey player was conferred upon him in 1961, which was later followed by the Padma Shri in 1967.",
" Singh won Olympic medals in Rome (1960 silver), Tokyo (1964 gold) and Mexico (1968 bronze)."
],
[
"Erik Wayne Rasmussen (born March 28, 1977 in Minneapolis, Minnesota) is an American retired professional ice hockey player who formerly played center and left wing for the National Hockey League's New Jersey Devils.",
" He won the Mr. Hockey award in 1995 as the best high school player in Minnesota.",
" He played for the University of Minnesota for two years before going pro.",
" Rasmussen was drafted in the first round, seventh overall by the Buffalo Sabres in the 1996 NHL Entry Draft.",
" He then played for the Buffalo Sabres and Los Angeles Kings.",
" He played 2007–08 on New Jersey's AHL affiliate in Lowell and made a contract for season 2008–09 to Porin Ässät."
],
[
"The following is a list of ice hockey players who have been selected over the years to receive the Minnesota Minute Men Mr. Hockey award as the most outstanding senior high school hockey player in the state of Minnesota.",
" The recipients are reviewed and selected by a group of National Hockey League scouts, Division I & III coaches and USHL scouts."
],
[
"The 32nd National Hockey League All-Star Game was held in Joe Louis Arena in Detroit, home to the Detroit Red Wings, on February 5, 1980.",
" The Wales Conference all-star team won for the fifth consecutive time.",
" Reggie Leach was voted MVP after scoring one goal and one assist.",
" This was Wayne Gretzky's first appearance and Gordie Howe's 23rd and final All-Star game appearance."
],
[
"The 2006–07 Denver Nuggets season was the 40th season of the franchise, 31st in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The season is best remembered when Carmelo Anthony made headlines on December 15 when he was involved in a brawl against the Knicks, allowing the league to suspend him for the next 15 games.",
" Four days after, the Nuggets made a bold move, acquiring Allen Iverson from Philadelphia.",
" Anthony and newly acquired Iverson played their first game together on January 22, 2007 in a game against Memphis.",
" The Nuggets finished the year at 45-37, making the postseason for the fourth straight year.",
" However, they did not make it out of the first round, losing to the eventual champion San Antonio Spurs in five games.",
" Anthony and Iverson were voted to play in the 2007 NBA All-Star Game.",
" However, Iverson did not play due to an injury.",
" This was Anthony's first All-Star game appearance and the first time since Antonio McDyess in 2001 where a Nugget was voted to an All-Star game."
],
[
"The 2003–04 NBA season was the SuperSonics' 37th season in the National Basketball Association.",
" During the offseason, the Sonics signed free agent Antonio Daniels.",
" The Sonics started the season in Tokyo, Japan with a two game series against the Los Angeles Clippers.",
" The Sonics got off to a 5–1 start, but played around .500 for the first half of the season.",
" Ray Allen played his first full season as a member of the Sonics after being acquired from the Milwaukee Bucks in a trade last February.",
" Despite missing the first 25 games due to an ankle injury, he was voted to play in the 2004 NBA All-Star Game.",
" This was Allen's fourth overall All-Star Game appearance and his first as a member of the Sonics.",
" However, despite a 7-game winning streak in March, the Sonics lost seven of their final ten games ending the season fifth in the Pacific Division with a 37–45 record, missing the playoffs.",
" Following the season, Brent Barry signed as a free agent with the San Antonio Spurs."
],
[
"Emmanuel Hall Roberts McLean (born December 26, 1925) is a Scottish-born Canadian retired professional hockey player who played for the Omaha Knights and Fort Worth Rangers in the United States Hockey League.",
" He also played for the St. Louis Flyers in the American Hockey League, along with the New Westminster Royals and Vancouver Canucks in the Western Hockey League.",
" McLean was raised in Flin Flon, Manitoba.",
" Known as \"Mr. Hockey\" where he resides, in Omaha, Nebraska, an arena there is named in his honour.",
" He received the Wm. Thayer Tutt Award from USA Hockey in 2002."
],
[
"The Canadian Hockey League Players' Association (CHLPA) was a proposed labour union that tried to represent the players of the Canadian Hockey League (CHL) and its three constituent leagues: the Ontario Hockey League (OHL), Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL) and Western Hockey League (WHL).",
" The CHLPA's primary focus revolved around the education packages the three leagues offer players during and after their junior hockey careers.",
" Its executive director was former National Hockey League (NHL) player Georges Laraque."
]
]
}
|
5a7d37b55542995f4f40223c
|
The niece of Mitt Romney is the current chair of the organization that organizes what convention?
|
Republican National Convention
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Republican National Committee",
"Ronna Romney McDaniel"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mitt Romney presidential campaign, 2008",
"Miles Park Romney",
"Gerald Jordan",
"Guam Republican caucuses, 2012",
"Republican National Committee",
"Public image of Mitt Romney",
"Ronna Romney McDaniel",
"Mitt Romney presidential campaign, 2012",
"Matt Rhoades",
"Planned presidential transition of Mitt Romney"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Mitt Romney presidential campaign of 2008 began on January 3, 2007, two days before Mitt Romney left office as governor of Massachusetts, when he filed to form an exploratory committee with the Federal Election Commission to run for President of the United States as a Republican in the 2008 election.",
" Subsequently, on February 13, 2007, he formally announced his candidacy for the Republican nomination for president in 2008.",
" He did so at the Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village in Dearborn, Michigan, as an emblem of American ingenuity."
],
[
"Miles Park Romney (August 18, 1843 – March 1904) was born in Nauvoo, Illinois, the son of Miles Romney.",
" He was the president of the St. George Social Hall Company and the St. George Dramatic Association, and also served as a chief of police, attorney-at-law, newspaper editor, and architect.",
" One of his sons, Gaskell Romney, was the father of George W. Romney and grandfather of Mitt Romney."
],
[
"Jordan has been married to Darlene Jordan since 1997; she is a former Massachusetts assistant attorney general.",
" Jordan and his wife are major Republican donors, supporting Marco Rubio, Mitt Romney, and other Republican groups and candidates.",
" The Jordans donated $400,000 to Mitt Romney's Restore Our Future in 2012."
],
[
"The 2012 Guam Republican caucuses were held on March 10, 2012.",
" Citizens of Guam send nine delegates to the convention.",
" Former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney won the territory almost unanimously, with 207 of the 215 registered Republicans at the convention supporting him.",
" Mitt Romney's son, Matt, campaigned in Saipan to represent his father at the convention."
],
[
"The Republican National Committee (RNC) is a U.S. political committee that provides national leadership for the Republican Party of the United States.",
" It is responsible for developing and promoting the Republican political platform, as well as coordinating fundraising and election strategy.",
" It is also responsible for organizing and running the Republican National Convention.",
" Similar committees exist in every U.S. state and most U.S. counties, although in some states party organization is structured by congressional district, allied campaign organizations being governed by a national committee.",
" Ronna Romney McDaniel is the current committee chairwoman."
],
[
"The public image of Mitt Romney explores the image of 2012 Presidential candidate Mitt Romney who has served as a business executive and Governor of Massachusetts.",
" Romney's popularity has grown since his 2008 campaign for President of the United States.",
" Included is a discussion of Romney's personal and political image as well as his values and affiliation with The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) with attention given to Romney's 2008 \"Faith in America\" speech."
],
[
"Ronna Romney McDaniel (born January 19, 1973) is an American political operative.",
" A member of the Republican Party, she is the current chairwoman of the Republican National Committee, and former chairwoman of the Michigan Republican Party.",
" A third generation politician, McDaniel is the granddaughter of George W. Romney and the niece of Mitt Romney."
],
[
"The Mitt Romney presidential campaign of 2012 officially began on June 2, 2011, when former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney formally announced his candidacy for the Republican Party nomination for President of the United States, at an event in Stratham, New Hampshire.",
" Having previously run in the 2008 Republican primaries, this was Romney's second campaign for the presidency."
],
[
"Matthew \"Matt\" Rhoades (born February 3, 1974) is an American political consultant and strategist for the Republican National Committee.",
" In the 2000 presidential election, he worked as a research analyst for the Republican National Committee assisting in the Florida recount.",
" In the 2004 presidential election, Rhoades was director of opposition research for the campaign to re-elect President George W. Bush and Vice-President Dick Cheney.",
" In the 2008 presidential bid of Mitt Romney, Rhoades was director of communications.",
" Rhoades is cited as a pioneer in using less conventional outlets, such as the Drudge Report and America Rising, to influence the public image about candidates who oppose his clients.",
" He was the manager of Mitt Romney's 2012 campaign for the presidency.",
" Rhoades received his B.A. at the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs at Syracuse University in 1997 and his M.A. from the Graduate School of Political Management at George Washington University in 1999."
],
[
"The planned presidential transition of Mitt Romney, better known as the Romney Readiness Project, refers to the planned transfer of power from President Barack Obama to Mitt Romney, the Republican Party's candidate for president in the 2012 presidential election.",
" Because Barack Obama was reelected as President, the transition did not take place."
]
]
}
|
5a7de85f5542997cc2c474bd
|
Kim Ki-duk (born December 20, 1960) is a South Korean filmmaker noted for his idiosyncratic art-house cinematic works, major festival awards include Golden Lion at 69th Venice International Film Festival for "Pietà", Pietà is a South Korean film, in which year?
|
2012
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Kim Ki-duk",
"Pietà (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1st International Eurasia Film Festival",
"Gianfranco Rosi (director)",
"Pietà (film)",
"Kim Ki-duk (director, born 1934)",
"Moebius (2013 film)",
"At Any Price (film)",
"Jeon Kyu-hwan",
"Kim Ki-duk",
"Valeria Sarmiento",
"One on One (2014 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1st International Eurasia Film Festival (Turkish: \"1.",
" Uluslararası Avrasya Film Festivali\" ) was a film festival held in Antalya, Turkey from September 24 to October 1, 2005.",
" This inaugural edition of the International Eurasia Film Festival was jointly organised by the Turkish Foundation of Cinema and Audio-visual Culture (TURSAK) and the Antalya Foundation for Culture and Arts (AKSAV) in conjunction with the 42nd Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival.",
" South Korean filmmaker Kim Ki-duk was guest of honour."
],
[
"Gianfranco Rosi is an Italian director, cinematographer, producer and screenwriter.",
" His film \"Sacro GRA\" won Golden Lion at 70th Venice International Film Festival.",
" \"Sacro GRA\" is the first documentary film to win Golden Lion in history of the Venice film festival and the first Italian film to win in fifteen years, after Gianni Amelio's \"The Way We Laughed\" won the award in 1998.",
" His 2016 film \"Fire at Sea\", a documentary focused on European migrant crisis on the Sicilan island of Lampedusa, won the Golden Bear at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival.",
" Rosi is the only documentary filmmaker to win two top prizes at major European film festivals (Cannes, Berlin and Venice) and is currently the only filmmaker besides Michael Haneke, Jafar Panahi, Ang Lee, and Ken Loach to win two top European festival prizes in the 21st century."
],
[
"Pietà () is a 2012 South Korean film.",
" The 18th feature written and directed by Kim Ki-duk, it depicts the mysterious relationship between a brutal man who works for loan sharks and a middle-aged woman who claims that she is his mother, mixing Christian symbolism and highly sexual content."
],
[
"Kim Ki-duk (29 September 1934 – 7 September 2017) was a South Korean film director and professor.",
" Best known outside of Korea for his 1967 giant monster film \"\", Kim Ki-duk directed 66 movies in total from his directorial debut in 1961 until his retirement from the film industry in 1977.",
" Along with Kim Soo-yong and Lee Man-hee, Kim was one of the leading young directors of the Korean cinematic wave of the 1960s.",
" The most distinctive and successful genre of this period was the melodrama (청춘영화 - \"cheongchun yeonghwa\").",
" He is not related to Kim Ki-duk, the South Korean director of \"3-Iron\"."
],
[
"Moebius is a 2013 South Korean horror drama film written and directed by Kim Ki-duk.",
" It was screened out of competition at the 70th Venice International Film Festival.",
" It was initially banned in South Korea, before the Korea Media Rating Board reviewed the film and changed the rating."
],
[
"At Any Price is a 2012 American drama film directed by Ramin Bahrani and written by Bahrani and Hallie Newton.",
" The film, starring Dennis Quaid and Zac Efron, was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival, and later screened as an official selection at both the Telluride Film Festival and the 2012 Toronto Film Festival.",
" Sony Pictures Classics purchased the film and it was released in the United States on April 24, 2013."
],
[
"Jeon Kyu-hwan (born 1965) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.",
" Besides being the first Korean film to win the 2012 Queer Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival, \"The Weight\" (2012) also won various awards at film festivals, including Best Director at the 16th Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival and Silver Peacock Award for best director at the 43rd International Film Festival of India in 2012."
],
[
"Kim Ki-duk ( ] ; born December 20, 1960) is a South Korean filmmaker noted for his idiosyncratic art-house cinematic works.",
" His films have received many distinctions in the festival circuit, making him one of the most important contemporary Asian film directors.",
" Major festival awards include Golden Lion at 69th Venice International Film Festival for \"Pietà\", Silver Lion for Best Director at 61st Venice International Film Festival for \"3-Iron\", Silver bear for Best Director at 54th Berlin International Film Festival for \"Samaria\" and Un Certain Regard prize at 2011 Cannes Film Festival for Arirang.",
" His most widely known feature is \"Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter... and Spring\" (2003), included in film critic Roger Ebert's Great Movies.",
" Two of his films served as official submissions for Academy award for best foreign language film as South Korean entries.",
" He has given scripts to several of his former assistant directors including Juhn Jai-hong (\"Beautiful\" and \"Poongsan\") and Jang Hoon (\"Rough Cut\")."
],
[
"Valeria Sarmiento (born 29 October 1948) is a Chilean film editor, director and screenwriter.",
" She has worked both in film and television.",
" She has directed 19 feature films and documentaries since 1972.",
" Her debut feature \"Notre mariage\" (1984) was a Grand Prix winner for Best New Director at the San Sebastián International Film Festival and her 1991 film \"Amelia Lópes O'Neill\" was entered into the 41st Berlin International Film Festival.",
" She is the widow of Chilean film director Raúl Ruiz with whom she worked for decades as regular collaborator, editor and writer.",
" She has also edited films for Luc Moullet, Robert Kramer and Ventura Pons and is a Guggenheim Fellow (1988).",
" Her film \"Lines of Wellington\" competed for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival."
],
[
"One on One () is a 2014 South Korean film directed by Kim Ki-duk.",
" It was the opening film of the 11th Venice Days sidebar at the 71st Venice International Film Festival."
]
]
}
|
5ae11d7955429901ffe4ad9f
|
Are both Gaspare Spontini and Arnold Schoenberg Austrian composers?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gaspare Spontini",
"Arnold Schoenberg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Arnold Schoenberg",
"La vestale",
"Maiolati Spontini",
"Arnold Schoenberg Choir",
"Gaspare Spontini",
"Milton (opera)",
"Agnes von Hohenstaufen",
"Olimpie",
"List of operas by Gaspare Spontini",
"Fernand Cortez"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arnold Franz Walter Schoenberg or Schönberg ( ; ] ; 13 September 187413 July 1951) was an Austrian composer, music theorist, and painter.",
" He was associated with the expressionist movement in German poetry and art, and leader of the Second Viennese School.",
" With the rise of the Nazi Party, Schoenberg's works were labelled degenerate music, because they were modernist, atonal and what even Paul Hindemith called \"sonic orgies\" and \"decadent intellectual efforts\".",
" He emigrated to the United States of America in 1934."
],
[
"La vestale (\"The Vestal Virgin\") is an opera composed by Gaspare Spontini to a French libretto by Étienne de Jouy.",
" It takes the form of a \"tragédie lyrique\" in three acts.",
" It was first performed on 15 December 1807 by the Académie Impériale de Musique (Paris Opera) at the Salle Montansier, and is regarded as Spontini's masterpiece.",
" The musical style shows the influence of Gluck and looks forwards to the works of Berlioz, Wagner and French Grand Opera."
],
[
"Maiolati Spontini is a \"comune\" (municipality) in the Province of Ancona in the Italian region Marche, located about 35 km southwest of Ancona.",
" It is the birthplace of musician Gaspare Spontini, whose name has been conjoined with the commune's ancient name, Maiolati."
],
[
"The Arnold Schoenberg Choir (German: \"Arnold Schoenberg Chor\" ) is a Viennese/Austrian choir which was founded 1972 by Erwin Ortner, who is still its artistic director.",
" The choir has a high reputation both among conductors and among critics and the musical scene in general.",
" All members of the choir have broad experience and expertise in vocal music; most of them have graduated from or are currently studying at the Vienna University of Music and Performing Arts.",
" The choir is named after Viennese composer Arnold Schoenberg."
],
[
"Gaspare Luigi Pacifico Spontini (14 November 177424 January 1851) was an Italian opera composer and conductor."
],
[
"Milton is an opéra comique in one act by Gaspare Spontini.",
" The French libretto, by Victor-Joseph Étienne de Jouy and Armand-Michel Dieulafoy, is based on the life of the English poet John Milton.",
" \"Milton\" was first performed on 27 November 1804 by the Opéra-Comique at the Salle Feydeau in Paris .",
" It was Spontini's first major success in France.",
" The composer planned a reworked version for performances in Germany, under the title \"Das verlorene Paradies\" (\"Paradise Lost\"), but in the event it was never staged."
],
[
"Agnes von Hohenstaufen is an opera in three acts by the Italian composer Gaspare Spontini.",
" The German libretto is by Ernst Benjamin Salomo Raupach.",
" It was first staged at the Königliches Opernhaus, Berlin, on 12 June 1829.",
" Raupach categorised \"Agnes von Hohenstaufen\" as a \"historical-romantic\" opera and it is one of a number of German works of the time set in the Middle Ages (others include Weber's \"Euryanthe\", Wagner's \"Tannhäuser\" and \"Lohengrin\" and Schumann's \"Genoveva\").",
" \"Agnes\" also contains many of the features that would be characteristic of French Grand Opera.",
" Spontini substantially reworked the piece for a revival in 1837."
],
[
"Olimpie (also spelled Olympie) is an opera in three acts by Gaspare Spontini.",
" The French libretto, by Armand-Michel Dieulafoy and Charles Brifaut (1781–1857), is based on the play of the same name by Voltaire (1761).",
" \"Olimpie\" was first performed on 22 December 1819 by the Paris Opéra at the Salle Montansier.",
" When sung in Italian or German, it is usually given the title Olimpia."
],
[
"Gaspare Spontini (1774–1851) wrote operas from the last decade of the 18th century to the third decade of the 19th century."
],
[
"Fernand Cortez, ou La conquête du Mexique (\"Hernán Cortés, or The Conquest of Mexico\") is an opéra in three acts by Gaspare Spontini with a French libretto by Etienne de Jouy and Joseph-Alphonse d’Esmenard.",
" It was first performed on 28 November 1809 by the Académie Impériale de Musique (Paris Opera) at the Salle Montansier."
]
]
}
|
5abbead2554299114383a098
|
Which documentary film was released first, Streetwise or The Last Lions?
|
Streetwise
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Streetwise (1984 film)",
"The Last Lions"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A Sense of Purpose",
"The Last Lions",
"Regeneration: Volume I & II",
"Single Video Theory",
"Pentagram (Pentagram album)",
"Eye of the Leopard",
"Clannad (visual novel)",
"Streetwise (1984 film)",
"Love and Love (By2 album)",
"Omen (Soulfly album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Sense of Purpose is the ninth studio album by Swedish metal band In Flames.",
" The album was released first in Japan on 26 March 2008 with 15 tracks and later in Europe on 4 April 2008 through Nuclear Blast and through Koch Records in North America on 1 April.",
" This is the last album with Jesper Stromblad, at this point the last original member.",
" He quit in February 2010.",
" The album debuted at number 1 on the official Swedish album chart.",
" On 21 May 2009, the song \"Disconnected\" became an available download for the video game, \"Guitar Hero World Tour\"."
],
[
"The Last Lions is a 2011 African nature documentary film by National Geographic Society, videotaped and directed by Dereck and Beverly Joubert.",
" It was shot at the Okavango Delta in Botswana.",
" The film premiered at the Palm Springs International Film Festival in January 2011 and was released in select theaters on February 18, 2011.",
" The film follows in the tradition of other National Geographic big cat films, such as \"India: Land of the Tiger\" and \"Eye of the Leopard\"."
],
[
"Regeneration: Volume I & II is a compilation album by the band Styx released in 2011.",
" It consists of re-recordings of classic Styx songs, one new track entitled \"Difference in the World\" and two Damn Yankees covers.",
" The album was released first as two separate EP releases, Regeneration: Volume 1 in 2010 and Regeneration: Volume 2 in 2011.",
" The EPs were sold on every date of Styx's The Grand Illusion/Pieces of Eight tour, which began October 14, 2010 in Evansville, Indiana, and they were sold at some of their concerts since July 2010, as well as on their website.",
" The album would be last Styx studio release with longtime producer Gary Loizzo before his passing in 2016."
],
[
"Single Video Theory is a music documentary directed by Mark Pellington that follows the making of \"Yield\", the fifth album by the American alternative rock band Pearl Jam.",
" It was released first on VHS on August 4, 1998, and then on DVD on November 24, 1998."
],
[
"Pentagram is the first compilation album of Chilean metal band Pentagram, independently released first in Chile in 2000 and two years later in The Netherlands as a limited edition LP of 500 Copies vinilo.",
" Format was the first album launched the group after their last demo in 1991 entitled White Hell, 5 and consists of songs recorded live and study in 1987."
],
[
"Eye Of The Leopard, is a 2006 nature documentary film by National Geographic Channel that shows the journey, life, and growth of a young leopard cub named \"Legadema\".",
" The film is narrated by Jeremy Irons, who also voiced Scar in Disney's 1994 animated film \"The Lion King\".",
" Irons would later narrate \"The Last Lions\", a 2011 National Geographic documentary film."
],
[
"Clannad (クラナド , Kuranado ) is a Japanese visual novel developed by Key and released on April 28, 2004 for Windows PCs.",
" While both of Key's first two previous works, \"Kanon\" and \"Air\", had been released first as adult games and then censored for the younger market, \"Clannad\" was released with a rating for all ages.",
" It was later ported to the PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable, Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 and PlayStation Vita consoles.",
" An English version for Windows was released on Steam by Sekai Project in 2015.",
" The story follows the life of Tomoya Okazaki, a high school delinquent who meets many people in his last year at school, including five girls, and helps resolve their individual problems."
],
[
"Streetwise is a 1984 documentary film by director Martin Bell.",
" It followed in the wake of a July 1983 \"Life\" magazine article, \"Streets of the Lost\", by writer Cheryl McCall and photographer Mary Ellen Mark, Bell's wife."
],
[
"Prior to the release of the album, the title track, Peach Blossom Cheongsam \"(\"桃花旗袍\")\" was released first on January 13, 2017 and the music video for the song was also uploaded on Ocean Butterflies's official YouTube channel.",
" Following the release of the album, the music video of their second promotional single, Love and Love \"(\"愛又愛\")\", was released on March 3, 2017.",
" At last, the third album MV Mr. Dream (夢先生) was released on April 13, 2017."
],
[
"Omen is the seventh studio album from the metal band Soulfly.",
" It was recorded in November 2009 and was released first in Japan on May 18, 2010 and on May 25, 2010 in other parts of the world.",
" It was released on May 24, 2010 in parts of Europe.",
" It is the last album to feature bassist Bobby Burns and drummer Joe Nunez who were replaced by Asesino frontman, Tony Campos and former Borknagar drummer David Kinkade in mid-2011.",
" At just over forty and a half minutes, it is the band's second shortest album while the shortest being \"Archangel\" at thirty-six and a half minutes."
]
]
}
|
5adcde0055429947343537b8
|
Are both Fort Wayne International Airport and Brainerd Lakes Regional Airport in Indiana?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fort Wayne International Airport",
"Brainerd Lakes Regional Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fort Wayne FireHawks",
"Charles W. Miner",
"Lake Everett (Indiana)",
"Fort Wayne International Airport",
"Fort Wayne Mastodons men's basketball",
"Fort Wayne Air National Guard Station",
"Fort Wayne Line",
"Brainerd Lakes Regional Airport",
"Airport Expressway (Fort Wayne, Indiana)",
"Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne and Chicago Railway"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Fort Wayne FireHawks were a professional indoor football team based in Fort Wayne, Indiana.",
" The team joined the Continental Indoor Football League as an expansion team during the 2010 season.",
" The FireHawks were the fourth attempt at indoor football in Fort Wayne after the original Fort Wayne Freedom (NIFL & UIF, 2003–06), Fort Wayne Fusion (af2, 2007), and the second Fort Wayne Freedom (CIFL, 2008–09).",
" The Owner of the FireHawks was Championship Sports Enterprises LLC.",
" The FireHawks played their home games at the Allen County War Memorial Coliseum."
],
[
"Charles Winslow Miner (January 26, 1866 – May 22, 1912) was a well-known Fort Wayne, Indiana, photographer in the late 1890s and early 1900s.",
" A native of Columbia City, Indiana, Miner moved to Fort Wayne around 1887 and established Miner's Studio on West Wayne Street in downtown Fort Wayne.",
" Miner is best known for his studio portraits and commercial photographs of landmarks in Allen County, Indiana, especially the Allen County Courthouse and notable Fort Wayne businesses.",
" His photographs were published in Fort Wayne booster books in the early 1900s."
],
[
"Lake Everett is a lake in Allen County, Indiana.",
" The lake is about 42 acres and most of the land surrounding it is privately owned.",
" Several small and a few larger cottages(some recently built) are located on the lake proper.",
" The Indiana DNR maintains a beach, dock, and boat ramp on the lake.",
" Lake Everett is held to be one of the areas best pan fishing locations.",
" The lake is roughly twelve miles from Fort Wayne, Indiana with it's major shopping and business center in NE Indiana.",
" Fort Wayne has a hub airport(Baer Field) with national & international service available, and a general aviation airport(Smith Field).",
" Both are located in or at The Fort Wayne city limits.",
" Baer Field also houses the Indiana air National Guard's local squadron Currently flying A-10 Warthogs and to be modernized in coming years."
],
[
"Fort Wayne International Airport (IATA: FWA, ICAO: KFWA, FAA LID: FWA) is eight miles southwest of Fort Wayne, in Allen County, Indiana, United States.",
" It is owned by the Fort Wayne-Allen County Airport Authority."
],
[
"The Fort Wayne Mastodons men's basketball team represents Indiana University – Purdue University Fort Wayne in Fort Wayne, Indiana.",
" The school's team currently competes in the Summit League.",
" The team has never played in the NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament.",
" The Mastodons are coached by Jon Coffman and play their home games at the Hilliard Gates Sports Center and the Allen County War Memorial Coliseum in Fort Wayne, Indiana."
],
[
"Fort Wayne Air National Guard Station is a United States Air Force base, located at Fort Wayne International Airport, Indiana.",
" It is located 7.6 mi south-southwest of Fort Wayne, Indiana."
],
[
"The Fort Wayne Line and Fort Wayne Secondary is a rail line owned and operated by the Norfolk Southern Railway (NS), Chicago, Fort Wayne and Eastern Railroad (CFE), and CSX Transportation in the U.S. states of Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Indiana.",
" The line runs from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania west via Fort Wayne, Indiana to Gary, Indiana along what was once the Pennsylvania Railroad's Pittsburgh to Chicago Main Line."
],
[
"Brainerd Lakes Regional Airport (IATA: BRD, ICAO: KBRD, FAA LID: BRD) is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) northeast of the central business district of Brainerd, a city in Crow Wing County, Minnesota, United States.",
" The airport is owned by the city and county.",
" It is mostly used for general aviation but is also served by one commercial airline."
],
[
"Airport Expressway, is a 7.9 mi long expressway located in Allen County and the City of Fort Wayne, Indiana.",
" The expressway, completed in 2001, provides access to the Fort Wayne International Airport.",
" Airport Expressway begins as an extension of Lower Huntington Road in rural Allen County at an interchange with Interstate 69 (I–69) exit 299 (formerly exit 99) and travels northeast, then east to end at Fairfield Avenue.",
" None of the highway is listed on the National Highway System.",
" Various sections are rural four-lane undivided highway and urbanized four-lane divided highway."
],
[
"The Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne and Chicago Railway was a major part of the Pennsylvania Railroad system, extending the PRR west from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, via Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Chicago, Illinois.",
" It included the current Norfolk Southern-owned Fort Wayne Line east of Crestline, Ohio, to Pittsburgh, and the Fort Wayne Secondary, owned by CSX, from Crestline west to Tolleston in Gary, Indiana.",
" CSX leased its entire portion in 2004 to the Chicago, Fort Wayne and Eastern Railroad (CFE).",
" The remaining portion of the line from Tolleston into Chicago is now part of the Norfolk Southern's Chicago District, with a small portion of the original PFW&C trackage abandoned in favor of the parallel lines of former competitors which are now part of the modern NS system."
]
]
}
|
5ae0fbd5554299422ee9959b
|
What fourth tier English football league did a former team of János Kovács win a title in during the 2016-2017 season?
|
League Two
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"János Kovács",
"János Kovács",
"Lincoln City F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sport in Plymouth",
"2015–16 Colchester United F.C. season",
"2007–08 Lincoln City F.C. season",
"Colchester United F.C. league record by opponent",
"List of Bristol Rovers F.C. players",
"List of Milton Keynes Dons F.C. seasons",
"Lincoln City F.C.",
"János Kovács",
"Luton Town F.C. league record by opponent",
"1977–78 Watford F.C. season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sport in Plymouth, Devon, England, dates back to the 19th century with its first club, Plymouth United F.C., being founded in 1886.",
" It is the largest city in England never to have had a football team in the first tier of English football.",
" It is home to Plymouth Argyle Football Club, who play in the Football League Two (fourth tier of English football) at the Home Park stadium in Central Park.",
" It is Plymouth's only professional football team, however the city used to have another team called Plymouth United F.C. dating back to 1886.",
" The club takes its nickname from the group of English non-conformists that left Plymouth for the New World in 1620: the club crest features the Mayflower, which carried the Pilgrims to Massachusetts and the club's mascot is named Pilgrim Pete."
],
[
"The 2015–16 season was Colchester United's 79th season in their history and their eighth consecutive season in League One, the third tier of English football.",
" Along with competing in League One, the club will also participate in the FA Cup, League Cup and Football League Trophy.",
" The club suffered relegation to League Two, the fourth tier of English football, for the first time in 18-years after finishing the season in 23rd position and in the relegation zone.",
" Colchester made an early exit in the League Cup at the hands of Reading, while they made the fourth round of the FA Cup for the first time in ten years but were defeated by Premier League side Tottenham Hotspur 4–1."
],
[
"During the 2007–08 season Lincoln City F.C. played in Football League Two after finishing last season in fifth place in the Football League Two and losing another play-off semi-final the previous season.",
" It marked Lincoln's 101st season in the Football League, becoming one of only 26 clubs to have completed 100 or more seasons since the league's formation in 1888.",
" The club are the first club to have reached the milestone without playing top-flight football.",
" This season marked the club's 79th season in the lowest possible division in the Football League, and the 36th season in the fourth tier of English football.",
" The club have now been competing in the fourth tier for nine successive seasons, with their last season in a higher division coming in 1998–99."
],
[
"Colchester United Football Club is an English professional football club based in Colchester, Essex, that was founded in 1937.",
" From the 1937–38 season, the club played in the Southern Football League until 1950, when they were elected to the Football League.",
" After playing in the Third Division South for eight seasons, Colchester remained in the Third Division when the league was re-organised by finishing 12th in 1958.",
" The club were relegated to the Fourth Division in 1961, but made an immediate return to the Third Division after finishing the 1961–62 season in second position, one point behind Millwall.",
" They bounced between the Third and Fourth divisions until 1990, when the club were relegated from the Football League for the first time in 40 years.",
" After two seasons in the Football Conference, the U's were promoted back to the Football League after winning the Conference title on goal difference over Wycombe Wanderers in 1992.",
" Colchester played in the Third Division between 1992 and 1998, when they won promotion to the Second Division after a play-off final win against Torquay United at Wembley.",
" The club remained in the third tier until 2006, as they were promoted to the Championship, the second tier of English football, for the first time in their history, ending the season as runners up in League One to Southend United.",
" The U's spent two seasons in the Championship, earning their highest-ever league finish of 10th position in the second tier before being relegated back to League One in 2008.",
" Following relegation to League Two at the end of the 2015–16 season, Colchester made a return to the fourth tier of English football for the first time in 18-years."
],
[
"Bristol Rovers Football Club is an English professional association football club based in Bristol, who play in Football League One, the Third tier of the English football league system, as of the 2016–17 season.",
" The club was formed in 1883 under the name Black Arabs F.C. playing their home games at Purdown in Bristol, but they used the name for only a single season, becoming Eastville Rovers and moving to a site known as Three Acres in 1884.",
" Eastville Rovers were somewhat nomadic, moving home in 1891 to the Schoolmaster's Cricket Ground, in 1892 to Durdham Down, and in 1894 to Ridgeway, before finally settling at Eastville Stadium and changing their name to Bristol Eastville Rovers in 1897.",
" Two years later they adopted their current name of Bristol Rovers when they became founder members of the Southern League.",
" They remained at Eastville Stadium for 99 years, before leaving in 1986 when financial pressures meant that they could no longer afford to pay the rent, whereupon they moved to Bath City's Twerton Park, a move that saved the club £30,000 a year.",
" After playing for ten years in Bath, the club returned to Bristol in 1997 when they agreed to share Bristol Rugby's Memorial Stadium.",
" Since joining The Football League in 1920, when the top division of the Southern League effectively became the Football League Third Division, Rovers have spent most of their time in the second and third tiers of the English football league system; the team has never played in the top flight and spent six years, 2001 to 2007, in the fourth tier."
],
[
"Milton Keynes Dons Football Club (usually abbreviated to MK Dons) is a professional association football club based in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England, founded in 2004.",
" The club was formed from Wimbledon F.C. after the latter had relocated to Milton Keynes.",
" The club renamed itself as the 'Milton Keynes Dons' but subsequently considers itself to be a new club founded in 2004 (the club badge includes MMIV - Roman Numerals for 2004).",
" They continued in Wimbledon's league place which, after relegation in the previous season, was in the 2004–05 Football League One.",
" After two seasons in the third tier of English football they were relegated to the fourth tier (League Two).",
" They were promoted in their second League Two season, as champions.",
" Their second spell in League One lasted seven seasons, when in 2015, they finished in second place and therefore moved up to the Football League Championship.",
" However in 2016, they were relegated back down to League One."
],
[
"Lincoln City Football Club is an association football club based in the city of Lincoln, Lincolnshire.",
" The club participates in League Two, the fourth tier of English football, after winning the 2016-17 National League title."
],
[
"János Kovács (born 11 September 1985) is a Hungarian footballer who plays for Budapest Honvéd as a defender.",
" He has played for MTK, Bodajk, Chesterfield, York City, Lincoln City, Luton Town and Hereford United."
],
[
"Luton Town Football Club is an English football club based in Luton, Bedfordshire, which competes in League Two, the fourth tier of English football, for the 2017–18 season.",
" Formed in 1885 as the product of a merger, Luton Town became the first professional team in the south of England six years later and joined the Football League in 1897.",
" After leaving the League in 1900 because of financial difficulties, Luton Town settled at their Kenilworth Road ground in 1905 and competed in the Southern League until 1920, when the club rejoined the Football League.",
" The team was relegated to the Football Conference in 2009, after 89 consecutive years of League membership, following a 30-point deduction imposed by the football authorities.",
" Five seasons later, the club won promotion back to the Football League."
],
[
"Watford Football Club is an English football team, based in Watford, Hertfordshire.",
" 1977–78 was the club's first season under the management of Graham Taylor, and its last in the fourth tier of English football.",
" Watford ended the season as champions of the Football League Fourth Division with 71 points, the club's highest Football League total under the system of two points for a win, and three points short of the all-time Football League record set by Graham Taylor's Lincoln City side in 1975–76.",
" The season also marked new club records for the most league wins in a season (30), most home wins (18), most away wins (12), and most away goals scored (42)."
]
]
}
|
5ae408f855429970de88d892
|
Seth Morgan was the fiancḗ of the rock singer who died at what age after a heroin overdose?
|
27
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Seth Morgan (novelist)",
"Janis Joplin"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tim Hemensley",
"Ricky Williams (musician)",
"Paul Grimes (criminal)",
"INSAINTS",
"Marek Brezovský",
"The Uplift Mofo Party Tour",
"The Needle and the Damage Done",
"Seth Morgan (novelist)",
"Brad Renfro",
"Janis Joplin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Timothy Michael Hemensley (23 November 197121 July 2003) was an Australian bass guitarist and singer.",
" He was the front man of Powder Monkeys (1991–2002), a punk, garage and hard rock band.",
" He had been a member of GOD (1986–89), Bored!",
" (1989–91) and the Yes-Men.",
" Hemensley was in his first band at age ten.",
" In 1996 he played bass guitar for Peter Wells (ex-Rose Tattoo).",
" Hemensley died of a heroin overdose on 21 July 2003, aged 31.",
" Hemensley was the son of the poet, Kris Hemensley."
],
[
"Ricky Williams (October 4, 1956 – November 21, 1992), also known as Ricky Tractor, was an American musician based in San Francisco.",
" He is best known as a vocalist and lyricist, but also played drums and guitar.",
" He was the second drummer for Crime (1976–77), the original singer for Flipper (1979) and The Sleepers (1977–81), and vocalist for Toiling Midgets (1981–83).",
" He has been credited with giving Flipper their band name, although he was fired before they made any recordings.",
" Williams died at the age of 36 on November 21, 1992, of a heroin overdose."
],
[
"Paul Grimes (born 26 May 1950) is a former gangster who, from an early age, was active in Liverpool's criminal underworld.",
" He has 38 criminal convictions and was involved in a range of violent and illegal activities.",
" He also set up legal businesses recycling scrap metal and disposing of waste.",
" He was rich, successful and at the top of the gangster hierarchy when his son Jason died of a heroin overdose in 1992, at the age of 21.",
" This tragedy led to Grimes becoming a police informer with the aim of bringing down the drug dealers who he felt had destroyed his son's life.",
" His evidence has led to successful prosecutions against high-profile dealers such as John Haase and Curtis Warren.",
" The information Grimes provided also led to his son Heath being jailed for five years."
],
[
"The Insaints were an American punk rock group from Modesto and later San Francisco, California, fronted by controversial vocalist Marian Anderson from 1988-1994.",
" She was noted for her powerful, sexually charged and provocative live performances which frequently included on-stage nudity and sex acts.",
" The Insaints made Bay Area headlines when Anderson was arrested for lewd conduct after an infamous 1993 performance at 924 Gilman Street in Berkeley, CA.",
" The charges were eventually dropped after a yearlong legal battle, but the band broke up in 1994.",
" In 2001, Anderson died of a heroin overdose at the age of 33."
],
[
"Marek Brezovský (April 15, 1974, Bratislava, Slovakia – June 22, 1994, Bratislava, Slovakia) was a Slovak music composer, songwriter, piano player and singer.",
" He studied at the Academy of Performing Arts, Bratislava, Slovakia, and is deemed one of the most influential modern Slovak composers.",
" He died of heroin overdose at the age of 20."
],
[
"The Uplift Mofo Party Tour (also known during 1988 dates as the Monsters Of Funk Tour) was a concert tour by Red Hot Chili Peppers to support their third studio album \"The Uplift Mofo Party Plan\".",
" Founding drummer, Jack Irons returned the band the previous year to finish out the band's tour and record the next album, The Uplift Mofo Party Plan, which ended up being the only album and full tour to feature the four founding band members: Anthony Kiedis, Flea, Hillel Slovak and Irons.",
" It was the band's biggest tour at the time and featured their first trip to Europe.",
" Kiedis, who started to develop a major drug problem on the previous tour, started to fall deeper into his addiction and Slovak's addiction to heroin only grew stronger as well.",
" Slovak died of a heroin overdose a few weeks after the end of the tour on June 25, 1988.",
" The surviving three members regrouped for a small boat trip with then manager, Lindy Goetz.",
" It was there that Irons decided he could no longer deal with being in the band and Slovak's death was too hard for him to handle so he decided to quit the band again, this time for good."
],
[
"\"The Needle and the Damage Done\" is a song by Neil Young that describes the destruction caused by the heroin addiction of musicians he knew.",
" Though not specifically about him, the song was inspired by the heroin addiction of his friend and Crazy Horse bandmate Danny Whitten.",
" It previews the theme of the \"Tonight's the Night\" album that reflects Young's grief over the heroin overdose and death of both Whitten and Bruce Berry, a roadie for Young and Crazy Horse."
],
[
"Seth David Morgan (April 4, 1949 - October 17, 1990) was an American novelist, who published one book, \"Homeboy\" (1990), and was working on a second novel when he died.",
" He is also notable because he was Janis Joplin's fiancḗ at the time of her death, in October 1970."
],
[
"Brad Barron Renfro (July 25, 1982 – January 15, 2008) was an American actor and musician.",
" He made his film debut at the age of eleven in the lead role in \"The Client\", going on to star in 21 feature films, several short films, and two television episodes.",
" His career faded rapidly due to alcoholism and substance abuse.",
" He died from a heroin overdose at the age of 25."
],
[
"Janis Lyn Joplin ( ; January 19, 1943 – October 4, 1970) was an American rock singer and songwriter.",
" She was one of the biggest female rock stars of her era.",
" After releasing three albums, she died of a heroin overdose at age 27.",
" A fourth album, \"Pearl\", was released in January 1971, just over three months after her death.",
" It reached number one on the \"Billboard\" charts."
]
]
}
|
5a8fc1ca55429918e830d2cb
|
Ernest J. Schmidt (February 12, 1911 – September 6, 1986) was an American college basketball player born in Nashville, Kansas, he played college basketball for Kansas State Teachers College of Pittsburg in the early 1930s, Pittsburg State University PSU, is a public university with approximately 7,479 students, located in Pittsburg, Kansas in which country?
|
United States
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ernest Schmidt",
"Pittsburg State University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Aaron McCreary",
"Guy Lowman",
"David L. MacFarlane",
"Osborne Cowles",
"Fred Faurot",
"Ernest Schmidt",
"Blue Howell",
"John B. Reid",
"Pittsburg State University",
"George E. Cooper"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Aaron Monroe \"Mac\" McCreary (September 15, 1892 – ?)",
" was an American football, basketball, and baseball player, coach, and college athletics administrator.",
" He served as the head football coach at Tempe State Teachers College, known at Arizona State Teachers College by 1929 and now called Arizona State University, compiling a career college football record of 25–17–4.",
" McCreary was also the head basketball coach at Tempe/Arizona State Teachers from 1923 to 1930 and at Arizona State Teacher's College of Flagstaff, now Northern Arizona University, amassing a career college basketball record of 140–149.",
" In addition, he coached baseball at Tempe/Arizona State Teachers (1924–1926, 1928, 1930–1931) and at Arizona State Teacher's Flagstaff in 1959, tallying a career college baseball mark of 22–56–1."
],
[
"Guy Sumner Lowman (May 1877 – September 14, 1943) was an American football, basketball, and baseball coach and a player of baseball.",
" He served as the head football coach at Warrensburg Teachers College—now the University of Central Missouri (1907), the University of Alabama (1910), Kansas State University (1911–1914), and the University of Wisconsin–Madison (1918).",
" Lowman also coached basketball at Warrensburg Teachers College, now known as the University of Central Missouri (1907–1908), the University of Missouri, (1908–1910), Kansas State (1911–1914), Indiana University (1916), and Wisconsin (1917–1920) and baseball at Central Missouri State (1907–1908), Missouri (1909–1910), Alabama (1911), Kansas State (1912–1915), and Wisconsin (1918, 1921–1932)."
],
[
"David L. MacFarlane, PhD (March 13, 1893 – January 3, 1953) was an American educator most notable for serving as president of the Kansas State Teachers College (KSTC), now known as Emporia State University.",
" Before heading the Kansas State Teachers College, MacFarlane was a professor of history in a couple of institutions in Kansas."
],
[
"Osborne Bryan Cowles (August 25, 1899 – August 29, 1997) was an American basketball player and coach.",
" He was the head men's basketball coach at Carleton College (1924–1930), River Falls State Teachers College (now University of Wisconsin–River Falls) (1932–1936), Dartmouth College (1936–1946), University of Michigan (1946–1948), and University of Minnesota (1948–1959).",
" He was also the head baseball coach and assistant basketball and football coach at Iowa State Teachers College, now the University of Northern Iowa during 1923–24.",
" In 30 seasons as a collegiate head basketball coach, Cowles compiled a record of 416–189 ( ).",
" His teams competed in the NCAA basketball tournament six times.",
" At the time of his retirement in 1959, Cowles ranked among the top 15 college basketball coaches of all-time by number of games won.",
" He has been inducted into the Helms Foundation Hall of Fame, the Dartmouth \"Wearers of the Green,\" the University of Minnesota \"M\" Club Hall of Fame, the Carleton College Hall of Fame, and the University of Wisconsin-River Falls Athletics Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Frederick Winslow \"Fritz\" Faurot, Jr. (March 18, 1909 – December 12, 2000) was an American football player and coach.",
" Starting as coach in 1933 at Excelsior Springs, MO, high school; moved to Chillicothe, MO in 1934-35.",
" He then served as the head football coach at Northeast Missouri State Teachers College—commonly known at the time as Kirksville State Teachers College and now known as Truman State University—from 1935 to 1937, at Parsons College from 1938 to 1941, at Central Methodist College in 1945 as basketball coach, 1946 as Director of Athletics and football coach, and at Murray State University from 1948 to 1955, compiling a career college football coach record of 73–49–9.",
" Faurot played college football at the University of Missouri, lettering in 1930 and 1932.",
" He served as a lieutenant commander in the United States Navy, as an instructor in the physical training program, during World War II.",
" He was the brother of College Football Hall of Fame coach, Don Faurot."
],
[
"Ernest J. Schmidt (February 12, 1911 – September 6, 1986) was an American college basketball player born in Nashville, Kansas.",
" He played college basketball for Kansas State Teachers College of Pittsburg in the early 1930s and was considered one of the best players of his time.",
" He led the team to 47 straight victories and four straight conference titles.",
" He was nicknamed \"One Grand\" for scoring exactly 1,000 points during his college career.",
" He was enshrined in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1974."
],
[
"Edward E. \"Blue\" Howell was an American football player and coach.",
" He was the fifth head football coach at Kansas State Teachers College of Pittsburg—now known as Pittsburg State University—in Pittsburg, Kansas, serving for eight seasons, from 1929 to 1935 and again in 1937, compiling a record of 35–30–6."
],
[
"John Bond Reid (February 25, 1896 – December 21, 1963)} was an American football player and coach of football, basketball, and baseball.",
" He served as head football coach at North Texas State Teachers College, now the University of North Texas, from 1925 to 1928, compiling a record of 17–18–3.",
" Reid was also the head basketball coach at North Texas State Teachers from 1924 to 1929 and at Texas A&M University from 1929 to 1935, amassing a career college basketball record of 144–84.",
" In addition, he was the head baseball coach at North Texas State Teachers College from 1925 to 1926, tallying a mark 7–11.",
" He died of prostate cancer in 1963.",
" He is interred at Magnolia Cemetery in Woodville."
],
[
"Pittsburg State University, also called Pitt State or PSU, is a public university with approximately 7,479 students (6,000 undergraduates and 1,400 graduate students) located in Pittsburg, Kansas, United States.",
" A large percentage of the student population consists of residents within the Pittsburg region; the gender proportion is relatively equal.",
" Almost 89% of the students are Americans.",
" Pitt State also has a 19:1 student-to-faculty ratio.",
" It is a member of the Kansas Board of Regents.",
" Currently, it has an endowment of around $74,000,000.",
" The student newspaper of Pittsburg State University is the \"Collegio.\""
],
[
"George E. Cooper was an American football player, coach of football, basketball, and baseball, and college athletics administrator.",
" He served as the head football coach at Tempe Normal School, now Arizona State University, in 1919 and at Colorado State Teachers College, now the University of Northern Colorado, from 1922 to 1927, compiling a career college football record of 15–13–1.",
" Cooper was also the head basketball coach at Tempe Normal from 1917 to 1922 and at Colorado State Teachers from 1922 to 1931, tallying a career college basketball mark of 130–62.",
" In addition, he coached baseball at the two schools, at Tempe Normal from 1918 to 1922, and at Colorado State Teachers from 1922 to 1926 and again in 1929, amassing a career college baseball record of 60–28–1.",
" Cooper played football at Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania."
]
]
}
|
5a7e04745542995f4f402387
|
Krzysztof Zimnoch holds a win over the boxer who has held the WBC heavyweight title since what year?
|
2015
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Krzysztof Zimnoch",
"Deontay Wilder",
"Deontay Wilder"
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"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Guy Waters",
"Tomasz Adamek",
"Deontay Wilder",
"Danny Williams (boxer)",
"Frank Bruno",
"Samuel Peter",
"Steve Aczel",
"Neil Simpson (boxer)",
"Crawford Ashley",
"Krzysztof Zimnoch"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Guy \"Arc Angel\" Waters ( (1964--) 25 1964 (age (2017)-(1964)-((11)<(01)or(11)==(01)and(30)<(25)) ) ) is an Australian professional welter/light middle/middle/super middle/light heavy/cruiserweight boxer of the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s who won the New South Wales State (Australia) light heavyweight title, Australian light heavyweight title, Oriental and Pacific Boxing Federation (OPBF) light heavyweight title, Australasian Light Heavyweight Title, World Boxing Federation (WBF) light heavyweight title, International Boxing Federation (IBF) Pan Pacific super middleweight title, Oriental and Pacific Boxing Federation (OPBF) super middleweight title, and Commonwealth light heavyweight title, and was a challenger for the WBC light heavyweight title against Dennis Andries, World Boxing Association (WBA) World light heavyweight title against Virgil Hill, World Boxing Council (WBC) cruiserweight title against Juan Carlos Gómez, and Commonwealth super middleweight title against David Starie, his professional fighting weight varied from 167+1/2 lb , i.e. super middleweight to 185+1/4 lb , i.e. cruiserweight."
],
[
"Tomasz Adamek (] ; born 1 December 1976) is a Polish professional boxer.",
" He is a former two-weight world champion, having held the WBC light heavyweight title from 2005 to 2007; and the unified IBF, \"Ring\" magazine, and lineal cruiserweight titles from 2008 to 2009.",
" Additionally he has challenged once for the WBC heavyweight title in 2011.",
" Adamek is the first Polish winner of both the \"Muhammad Ali Giant Athlete Award\", and the first Polish boxer to win a \"Ring\" title."
],
[
"Deontay Leshun Wilder (born October 22, 1985) is an American professional boxer.",
" He has held the WBC heavyweight title since 2015, and in doing so became the first American world heavyweight champion in nine years, which was the longest period of time in boxing history without an American heavyweight champion.",
" As an amateur he won a bronze medal in the heavyweight division at the 2008 Olympics.",
" This led to his nickname of \"The Bronze Bomber\", which Wilder coined after Joe Louis, who was known by the nickname of \"The Brown Bomber\"."
],
[
"Daniel Peter \"Danny\" Williams (born 13 July 1973) is a British professional boxer.",
" A veteran of the sport since 1995, he held the British heavyweight title twice between 2000 and 2010, and the Commonwealth heavyweight title twice between 1999 and 2006.",
" Williams is best known for scoring an upset knockout victory against Mike Tyson in 2004, which earned him a mandatory WBC heavyweight title opportunity.",
" In the same year, he challenged then-reigning champion Vitali Klitschko, but was stopped in eight rounds."
],
[
"Franklin Roy \"Frank\" Bruno, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 16 November 1961) is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1982 to 1996.",
" Bruno had a highly publicised and extremely eventful career.",
" The pinnacle of his boxing career was winning the WBC heavyweight title, in what was his fourth world championship challenge.",
" He also held the European heavyweight title earlier in his career.",
" Bruno was one of the most well-loved and recognisable boxers in British history, and faced multiple top-rated heavyweights during his career including two bouts with Mike Tyson and a domestic clash against Lennox Lewis.",
" He won the WBC title in 1995 after defeating Oliver McCall at a packed Wembley Stadium.",
" Bruno was known for his excellent punching power: he won 40 of his 45 bouts and 38 by knockout, giving him a 95% knockout rate from the fights he won; his overall knockout percentage is 84.44%.",
" Like Henry Cooper before him, Bruno has remained a popular celebrity with the British public following his retirement from boxing."
],
[
"Samuel Okon Peter (born September 6, 1980) is a Nigerian-American professional boxer who held the WBC heavyweight title in 2008.",
" He rose to prominence in his early career following a string of knockout wins, at a time when the titles of the heavyweight division were largely fragmented.",
" In March 2008, Peter won a portion of the world heavyweight championship by knocking out Oleg Maskaev to win the WBC title.",
" In October, in what would be his only defense of the title, Peter lost to a returning Vitali Klitschko, who stopped him in eight rounds.",
" Peter is known for his rivalry with the Klitschko brothers, having faced Wladimir twice (in 2005 and 2010) and Vitali once."
],
[
"Steve Aczel ( (1954--) 08 1954 (age (2017)-(1954)-((11)<(09)or(11)==(09)and(30)<(08)) ) ) born in Budapest is an Australian professional light heavy/cruiser/heavyweight boxer of the 1980s, '90s and 2000s who won the Australasian light heavyweight title, Australian light heavyweight title, Australian heavyweight title, Oriental and Pacific Boxing Federation (OPBF) heavyweight title, Queensland State (Australia) heavyweight title, and Commonwealth light heavyweight title, drew with Maile Haumona for the South Pacific heavyweight title, and was a challenger for the Australian cruiserweight title against Tony Mundine, and Commonwealth cruiserweight title against Stewart Lithgo, his professional fighting weight varied from 172 lb , i.e. light heavyweight to 203+1/2 lb , i.e. heavyweight.",
" He was inducted into the Australian National Boxing Hall of Fame in 2011."
],
[
"Neil \"Simmo\" Simpson ( (1974--) 23 1974 (age (2017)-(1974)-((11)<(01)or(11)==(01)and(30)<(23)) ) ) born in London, now based in Coventry, is an English professional light heavy/cruiser/heavyweight boxer of the 1990s and 2000s, who won the British Boxing Board of Control (BBBofC) Midlands Area light heavyweight title, BBBofC British light heavyweight title, British Masters Cruiserweight title, and Commonwealth light heavyweight title, and was a challenger for the International Boxing Organization (IBO) Inter-Continental light heavyweight title against Darren Corbett, European Boxing Union (EBU) light heavyweight title against Yawe Davis, World Boxing Union (WBU) light heavyweight title against Tony Oakey, and BBBofC British light heavyweight title against Peter Oboh, his professional fighting weight varied from 169 lb , i.e. light heavyweight to 216 lb , i.e. heavyweight."
],
[
"Crawford \"Chilling\" Ashley (born Gary Crawford, 20 May 1964 in Leeds is an English professional super middle/light heavy/cruiser/heavyweight boxer of the 1980s, '90s and 2000s, who won the British Boxing Board of Control (BBBofC) Central Area light heavyweight title, BBBofC British light heavyweight title, European Boxing Union (EBU) light heavyweight title (twice), and Commonwealth light heavyweight title (twice), drew with Yawe Davis for the vacant European Boxing Union (EBU) light heavyweight title, and was a challenger for the European Boxing Union (EBU) light heavyweight title against Graciano Rocchigiani, World Boxing Association (WBA) World super middleweight title against Michael Nunn, World Boxing Association (WBA) World light heavyweight title against Virgil Hill, and World Boxing Union (WBU) cruiserweight title against Sebastiaan Rothmann, his professional fighting weight varied from 163 lb , i.e. super middleweight to 211 lb , i.e. heavyweight."
],
[
"Krzysztof Zimnoch (born September 6, 1983) is a Polish professional heavyweight boxer affiliated to the Hetman Białystok Boxing Club.",
" He holds an amateur win over current WBC heavyweight champion Deontay Wilder."
]
]
}
|
5ae01a1955429925eb1afc12
|
Which British designer and publisher of tabletop and role-playing games coauthored Mutants in Orbit with Kevin Siembieda?
|
James Wallis
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mutants in Orbit",
"James Wallis (games designer)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rifts (role-playing game)",
"Kevin Siembieda",
"The Mechanoid Invasion",
"Palladium Books",
"List of role-playing games by genre",
"History of live action role-playing games",
"James Wallis (games designer)",
"Mutants in Orbit",
"Japanese role-playing game",
"Heroes Unlimited"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rifts is a multi-genre role-playing game created by Kevin Siembieda in August 1990 and published continuously by Palladium Books since then.",
" \"Rifts\" takes place in a post-apocalyptic future, deriving elements from cyberpunk, science fiction, fantasy, horror, western, mythology and many other genres."
],
[
"Kevin Siembieda (born April 2, 1956) is an American artist, writer, designer and publisher of role-playing games."
],
[
"The Mechanoid Invasion (and its source books, supplements and sequels) was the first role-playing game from Palladium Books, conceived and written by Kevin Siembieda, with contributions from Erick Wujcik."
],
[
"Palladium Books is a publisher of role-playing games (RPGs) perhaps best known for its popular, expansive \"Rifts\" series (1990–present).",
" Palladium was founded April 1981 in Detroit, Michigan by current president and lead game designer Kevin Siembieda, and is now based in Westland, Michigan.",
" The company enjoys the support of a small but dedicated fanbase who praise its various game series for their innovative settings and ease of adaptability to various personal preferences, play styles, and power levels."
],
[
"This is a list of role-playing games, subdivided by genre (although many games do not fit clearly into one genre or another).",
" It does not include role-playing video games, MMORPGs, or any other video games with RPG elements.",
" Most of these games are tabletop role-playing games; other types of games are noted as such where appropriate."
],
[
"Live action role-playing games, known as LARPs, are a form of role-playing game in which live players/actors assume roles as specific characters and play out a scenario in-character.",
" Technically, many childhood games may be thought of as simple LARPs, as they often involve the assumption of character roles.",
" However, the scope of this article concerns itself mainly with LARPing in a technical sense: the organized live-action role-playing games whose origins are closely related to the invention of tabletop role-playing games in America in the 1970s."
],
[
"James Wallis is a British designer and publisher of tabletop and role-playing games."
],
[
"Mutants in Orbit is an adventure and sourcebook for the \"After the Bomb\" and \"Rifts\" role-playing games, authored by James Wallis and Kevin Siembieda.",
" It was released by Palladium Books in March 1992.",
" The book deals with life of space colonies.",
" The setting is on the same time scale as the \"After the Bomb\" and \"Rifts\", only from the space colonies' point of view, but is in no way limited to that use."
],
[
"Japanese role-playing games are role-playing games made in Japan.",
" Japanese role-playing games made their first appearance during the 1980s.",
" Today, there are hundreds of Japanese-designed games as well as several translated games.",
" Traditional RPGs are referred to as \"tabletop RPGs\" or \"table-talk RPGs\" (\"TTRPG\", or \"TRPG\") in Japan to distinguish them from the video role-playing game genre."
],
[
"Heroes Unlimited is a superhero role-playing game written by Kevin Siembieda and first published by Palladium Books in 1984.",
" The game is based upon the Palladium Books Megaversal system and is compatible with other games that use the Palladium system."
]
]
}
|
5ae69a1b5542996d980e7c46
|
The 1934 Texas Tech Matadors represented the college in what city?
|
Lubbock, Texas
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"1934 Texas Tech Matadors football team",
"Texas Tech University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"1932 Texas Tech Matadors football team",
"1931 Texas Tech Matadors football team",
"1930 Texas Tech Matadors football team",
"1933 Texas Tech Matadors football team",
"1934 Texas Tech Matadors football team",
"1935 Texas Tech Matadors football team",
"Texas Tech University",
"1928 Texas Tech Matadors football team",
"1929 Texas Tech Matadors football team",
"1927 Texas Tech Matadors football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1932 Texas Tech Matadors football team represented Texas Tech University in the Border Conference during the 1932 college football season.",
" In their third season under head coach Pete Cawthon, the Matadors compiled a 10–2 record (2–0 against conference opponents) and outscored opponents by a combined total of 382 to 35.",
" The team played its home games at Tech Field."
],
[
"The 1931 Texas Tech Matadors football team represented Texas Tech University as an independent during the 1931 college football season.",
" In their second season under head coach Pete Cawthon, the Matadors compiled a 6–3 record and outscored opponents by a combined total of 150 to 66.",
" The team played its home games at Tech Field."
],
[
"The 1930 Texas Tech Matadors football team represented Texas Tech University as an independent during the 1930 college football season.",
" In their first season under head coach Pete Cawthon, the Matadors compiled a 3–6 record and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 122 to 90.",
" The team played its home games at Tech Field."
],
[
"The 1933 Texas Tech Matadors football team represented Texas Tech University in the Border Conference during the 1933 college football season.",
" In their fourth season under head coach Pete Cawthon, the Matadors compiled an 8–1 record (1–0 against conference opponents) and outscored opponents by a combined total of 144 to 30.",
" The team played its home games at Tech Field."
],
[
"The 1934 Texas Tech Matadors football team represented Texas Tech University in the Border Conference during the 1934 college football season.",
" In their fifth season under head coach Pete Cawthon, the Matadors compiled a 7–2–1 record (1–0 against conference opponents) and outscored opponents by a combined total of 192 to 84.",
" The team played its home games at Tech Field."
],
[
"The 1935 Texas Tech Matadors football team represented Texas Tech University in the Border Conference during the 1935 college football season.",
" In their sixth season under head coach Pete Cawthon, the Matadors compiled a 5–3–2 record (0–1 against conference opponents) and outscored opponents by a combined total of 110 to 55.",
" The team played its home games at Tech Field."
],
[
"Texas Tech University, often referred to as Texas Tech, Tech, or TTU, is a public research university in Lubbock, Texas.",
" Established on 10, 1923 (1923--) , and originally known as Texas Technological College, it is the flagship institution of the four-institution Texas Tech University System.",
" The university's student enrollment is the sixth-largest in Texas as of the Fall 2014 semester.",
" The university shares its campus with Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, making it the only campus in Texas to house an undergraduate university, law school, and medical school."
],
[
"The 1928 Texas Tech Matadors football team represented Texas Tech University as an independent during the 1928 college football season.",
" In their fourth and final season under head coach Ewing Y. Freeland, the Matadors compiled a 4–4–1 record and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 79 to 47.",
" The team played its home games at Tech Field."
],
[
"The 1929 Texas Tech Matadors football team represented Texas Tech University as an independent during the 1929 college football season.",
" In their first and only season under head coach Grady Higginbotham, the Matadors compiled a 1–7–2 record and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 141 to 31.",
" The team played its home games at Tech Field."
],
[
"The 1927 Texas Tech Matadors football team represented Texas Tech University as an independent during the 1927 college football season.",
" In their third season under head coach Ewing Y. Freeland, the Matadors compiled a 5–4 record and outscored opponents by a combined total of 134 to 100.",
" The team played its home games at Tech Field."
]
]
}
|
5ae0bb2e55429906c02dab0b
|
Which company did the self-traught illustrator of a children's book series, based on twelve-year-old orphaned twins who cause mischief and mayhem in their sickly sweet town, Nod's Limb, co-found?
|
Star Farm Productions
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rick Carton",
"Edgar & Ellen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"The Amazing World of Gumball (season 2)",
"Jamie Suzanne",
"The Amazing World of Gumball (season 5)",
"Rick Carton",
"The Amazing World of Gumball (season 3)",
"Yo-kai Watch (video game)",
"Edgar & Ellen",
"Sweet Valley University",
"The Amazing World of Gumball (season 4)",
"The Amazing World of Gumball (season 6)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The second season of the British-American animated television series \"The Amazing World of Gumball\", created by Ben Bocquelet, originally aired on Cartoon Network in the United States.",
" The season debuted on August 7, 2012 and ended on December 3, 2013.",
" This season consists of 40 episodes.",
" The season focuses on the misadventures of Gumball Watterson, a blue 12-year-old cat, along with his adopted brother, Darwin, a goldfish.",
" Together, they cause mischief among their family, as well as with the wide array of students at Elmore Junior High."
],
[
"Jamie Suzanne (pseudonym) wrote every book in the \"Sweet Valley Kids\" series and the \"Sweet Valley Twins and Friends\" series.",
" Jamie Suzanne is the pen name used by multiple ghost-writers of the \"Sweet Valley Kids\" and \"Sweet Valley Twins\" book series.",
" The pseudonym is a combination of the names of Francine Pascal’s daughters."
],
[
"The fifth season of the British-American animated television series \"The Amazing World of Gumball\", created by Ben Bocquelet, aired on Cartoon Network in the United States on September 1, 2016.",
" The series focuses on the misadventures of Gumball Watterson, a blue 12-year-old cat, along with his adopted brother, Darwin, a goldfish.",
" Together, they cause mischief among their family, as well as with the wide array of students at Elmore Junior High, where they attend middle school."
],
[
"Rick Carton is a self-taught illustrator of the \"Edgar & Ellen\" book series, and co-founder of Star Farm Productions, a children's entertainment company.",
" Currently, he lives in Chicago, Illinois, USA."
],
[
"The third season of the British-American animated television series \"The Amazing World of Gumball\", created by Ben Bocquelet, aired on Cartoon Network in the United States.",
" The season has 40 episodes.",
" The series focuses on the misadventures of Gumball Watterson, a blue 12-year-old cat, along with his adopted brother, Darwin, a goldfish.",
" Together, they cause mischief among their family, as well as with the wide array of students at Elmore Junior High, where they attend middle school."
],
[
"Yo-kai Watch (Japanese: 妖怪ウォッチ , Hepburn: Yōkai Wotchi ) is a role-playing video game developed by Level-5 for the Nintendo 3DS and the first game in the \"Yo-kai Watch\" franchise.",
" Originally released in Japan on July 11, 2013, the game is based around the Yōkai of Japanese folklore, who are said to be ghosts and apparitions that cause mischief in daily life.",
" In \"Yo-kai Watch\", player character Nathan \"Nate\" Adams or Katie Forester, depending on who the player chooses, is given the titular watch, which gives him or her the ability to see Yo-kai, after stumbling across and befriending a butler Yo-kai named Whisper.",
" Players assume the role of Nate or Katie, as he or she travels around town searching for and befriending peaceful Yo-kai, battling hostile Yo-kai, and solving problems caused by mischievous Yo-kai."
],
[
"Edgar & Ellen, created by Simon & Schuster Children's Publishing, is based on twelve-year-old orphaned twins who cause mischief and mayhem in their sickly sweet town, Nod's Limbs.",
" The series currently contains nine books in addition to some side material.",
" The Twin's name's are derived from American author and poet Edgar Allan Poe. \"",
"Rare Beasts\" is the first, followed by \"Tourist Trap\", \"Under Town\", \"Pet's Revenge\", \"High Wire\" and \"Nod's Limbs\", with a sequel series premiering just a year later, currently consisting of \"Hot Air\", \"Frost Bites\" and \"Split Ends\".",
" The \"Mischief Manual\", a book written in the voice of the twins themselves, hit the shelves in June 2007.",
" A weekly TV series premiered October 7, 2007 on Nicktoons."
],
[
"Sweet Valley University, also known as SVU, is part of the \"Sweet Valley High\" young adult book series created by Francine Pascal.",
" The series followed on from the \"Sweet Valley Senior Year\" series and featured twins Jessica and Elizabeth Wakefield starting college.",
" Unlike any of the other spin-offs, \"SVU\" covered two years of the twins' lives, their freshman and sophomore years in college."
],
[
"The fourth season of the British-American animated television series \"The Amazing World of Gumball\", created by Ben Bocquelet, aired on Cartoon Network in the United States.",
" The series focuses on the misadventures of Gumball Watterson, a blue 12-year-old cat, along with his adopted brother, Darwin, a goldfish.",
" Together, they cause mischief among their family, as well as with the wide array of students at Elmore Junior High, where they attend middle school."
],
[
"The sixth season of the British-American animated television series \"The Amazing World of Gumball\", created by Ben Bocquelet, will air on Cartoon Network in the United States in 2018.",
" The series focuses on the misadventures of Gumball Watterson, a blue 12-year-old cat, along with his adopted brother, Darwin, a goldfish.",
" Together, they cause mischief among their family, as well as with the wide array of students at Elmore Junior High, where they attend middle school.",
" Unlike the previous seasons of the show, this season will have 44 episodes.",
" This season will contain the show's 200th episode."
]
]
}
|
5ae5c96b554299546bf82f61
|
Which 2005 political thriller film is Fernando Meirelles as Best Director in
|
The Constant Gardener
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fernando Meirelles",
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3,
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{
"title": [
"Fernando Meirelles",
"Blindness (film)",
"360 (film)",
"City of Men",
"City of God (2002 film)",
"José Carvalho",
"Bon Voyage (1944 film)",
"José and Pilar",
"Maids (film)",
"The Constant Gardener (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fernando Ferreira Meirelles (born November 9, 1955) is a Brazilian film director, producer and screenwriter.",
" His best known film is \"City of God\", released in 2002 in Brazil and in 2003 in the U.S. by Miramax Films, which received international critical acclaim.",
" For his work in the film, he was eventually nominated for an Academy Award for Best Director.",
" He was also nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Director in 2005 for \"The Constant Gardener\", which garnered the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress to Rachel Weisz.",
" He also directed the 2008 adaptation of José Saramago's novel \"Blindness\", and the 2011 film \"360\"."
],
[
"Blindness is a 2008 Brazilian-Canadian film, an adaptation of the 1995 novel of the same name by Portuguese author José Saramago about a society suffering an epidemic of blindness.",
" The film was written by Don McKellar and directed by Fernando Meirelles with Julianne Moore and Mark Ruffalo as the main characters.",
" Saramago originally refused to sell the rights for a film adaptation, but the producers were able to acquire it with the condition that the film would be set in an unnamed and unrecognizable city.",
" \"Blindness\" premiered as the opening film at the Cannes Film Festival on May 14, 2008, and the film was released in the United States on October 3, 2008."
],
[
"360 is a 2011 ensemble drama film starring Anthony Hopkins, Ben Foster, Rachel Weisz, Jude Law and other international actors.",
" The film, directed by Fernando Meirelles, opened the 2011 London Film Festival.",
" Magnolia Pictures released the film on video on demand on 29 June 2012 and was released in United States theaters on 3 August 2012."
],
[
"City of Men (Portuguese: \"Cidade dos Homens\" ) is a Brazilian television programme created by Kátia Lund and Fernando Meirelles, the directors of the film \"City of God\"."
],
[
"City of God (Portuguese: \"Cidade de Deus\" ) is a 2002 Brazilian crime film directed by Fernando Meirelles and co-directed by Kátia Lund, released in its home country in 2002 and worldwide in 2003.",
" The story was adapted by Bráulio Mantovani from the 1997 novel of the same name written by Paulo Lins, but the plot is loosely based on real events.",
" It depicts the growth of organized crime in the Cidade de Deus suburb of Rio de Janeiro, between the end of the 1960s and the beginning of the 1980s, with the closure of the film depicting the war between the drug dealer Li'l Zé and vigilante-turned-criminal Knockout Ned.",
" The tagline is \"If you run, the beast catches you; if you stay, the beast eats you\", a proverb analogous to the English \"Damned if you do, damned if you don't\"."
],
[
"José Carvalho (born June 11, 1964 in Salvador, Brazil) is a Brazilian screenwriter, script doctor and dramaturgy professor.",
" He has written scripts for the big and small screens since the early 90s.",
" Some of his most well-known works include Castelo Rá-Tim-Bum, Bruna Surfistinha, Faroeste Caboclo and the classic soap opera Xica da Silva.",
" With an MA in Literature from PUC-Rio, Carvalho has taught courses at not only his alma-mater, but also renowned Brazilian production houses such as \"O2 Filmes\" (co-owned by Brazilian film director Fernando Meirelles) and Globo."
],
[
"Bon Voyage (1944) is a short French language propaganda film made by Alfred Hitchcock for the British Ministry of Information.",
" Although the film is short (26 minutes), it is interesting for its use of two radically different interpretations of the same events, a technique not unlike that used by Akira Kurosawa in \"Rashomon\" (1950), Errol Morris in \"The Thin Blue Line\" (1988), and Fernando Meirelles in \"Cidade de Deus\" (2002)."
],
[
"José and Pilar (\"José e Pilar\" ) is a Portuguese documentary directed by Miguel Gonçalves Mendes following the last years of the Nobel Prize winner José Saramago, chiefly through his relationship with his resolute wife, Pilar del Río.",
" Highly praised by the critics and the audience, the film seems to have accomplished to show the tenderness, the genuine integrity and the deeply concerned humanity behind such controversial figure and his spouse.",
" It gathers sequences from Madrid to Helsinki to Rio de Janeiro and covers Jose and Pilar's life in Lanzarote, their trips around the world (presenting José's books, signing autographs, making speeches) and their most simple, transient and quotidian moments, as for during the period José writes his \"The Elephant's Journey\".",
" The film was produced by Miguel Mendes' JumpCut (Portugal), Fernando Meirelles's O2 and Pedro Almodóvar's El Deseo."
],
[
"Maids (Portuguese: Domésticas ) is a 2001 Brazilian film directed by Fernando Meirelles and Nando Olival.",
" It is based on the play of the same name by Renata Melo, and has received multiple awards and nominations."
],
[
"The Constant Gardener is a 2005 political thriller film directed by Fernando Meirelles.",
" The screenplay by Jeffrey Caine is based on John le Carré's eponymous 2001 novel.",
" The story follows Justin Quayle (Ralph Fiennes), a British diplomat in Kenya, as he tries to solve the murder of his wife Tessa (Rachel Weisz), an Amnesty activist, alternating with many flashbacks telling the story of their love."
]
]
}
|
5ab5c9f65542992aa134a39f
|
Sarah Green starred in the 2014 film Noble and what Showtime and Sky series?
|
"Penny Dreadful"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Noble (film)",
"Sarah Greene (actress)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sally Prouty",
"Midnight Special (film)",
"Penny Dreadful (TV series)",
"Social Anthropology (journal)",
"Noble (film)",
"Sarah Greene (actress)",
"Police Interceptors",
"Knight of Cups (film)",
"Trails in the Sky (series)",
"Sarah Green (film producer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sally Prouty (born Sarah Green) (December 23, 1922 - September 7, 2014) was an American retired table tennis champion.",
" She was inducted into the United States of America Table Tennis (USATT) Hall of Fame in 1979."
],
[
"Midnight Special is a 2016 American science fiction film written and directed by Jeff Nichols, and produced by Sarah Green and Brian Kavanaugh-Jones.",
" The film stars Michael Shannon, Joel Edgerton, Kirsten Dunst, Adam Driver, Jaeden Lieberher and Sam Shepard.",
" It is Nichols' fourth full-length film and his first studio production.",
" It was selected to compete for the Golden Bear at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"Penny Dreadful is a British-American horror drama television series created for Showtime and Sky by John Logan, who also acts as executive producer alongside Sam Mendes.",
" The show was originally pitched to several US and UK channels, and eventually landed with Showtime, with Sky Atlantic as co-producer.",
" It premiered at the South by Southwest film festival on March 9 and began airing on television on April 28, 2014, on Showtime on Demand.",
" The series premiered on Showtime on May 11, 2014, the first in an eight-episode season.",
" After the third-season finale on June 19, 2016, series creator John Logan announced that \"Penny Dreadful\" had ended as the main story had reached its conclusion."
],
[
"Social Anthropology/Anthropologie Sociale is a quarterly academic journal published since 2007 by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the European Association of Social Anthropologists.",
" It was established in 1992 and originally published by Cambridge University Press.",
" The current editors-in-chief are Sarah Green and Patrick Laviolette.",
" Articles are published in English or French."
],
[
"Noble is a 2014 film written and directed by Stephen Bradley about the true life story of Christina Noble, a children's rights campaigner, charity worker and writer, who founded the Christina Noble Children's Foundation in 1989.",
" It stars Deirdre O'Kane, Sarah Greene, Brendan Coyle, Mark Huberman and Ruth Negga."
],
[
"Sarah Greene (born 21 July 1984) is an Irish actress and singer, best known for portraying Helen McCormick in the West End and Broadway productions of \"The Cripple of Inishmaan\".",
" For her performance in the role, she was nominated for the 2014 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, and the 2014 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play.",
" She starred as Hecate Poole in the Showtime and Sky series \"Penny Dreadful\"."
],
[
"Police Interceptors is a British TV documentary series that profiles the work of: a police ANPR Intercept Team (now known as the Territorial Support Team) in Essex (series 1, 2 and 3); South Yorkshire Police's Road Crime Unit and Derbyshire Police's Road Policing Unit (series 4); The Cumbria Constabulary's Roads Policing Unit (series 5); Lincolnshire's specialist police Road Policing Unit (series 6, 7 and 8); The Durham Constabulary and Cleveland Police's Special Operations Unit (series 9 to 11); and Cheshire Constabulary (series 12).",
" The Durham Constabulary and Cleveland Police's Special Operations Unit returned as the hosts in September 2017 (series 13).",
" The documentary has been broadcast by Channel 5 since the first episode on 9 May 2008.",
" The show is produced by the same people who did former Sky series \"Road Wars\"."
],
[
"Knight of Cups is a 2015 American experimental drama film written and directed by Terrence Malick and produced by Nicolas Gonda, Sarah Green and Ken Kao.",
" The film features an ensemble cast, starring Christian Bale as the central character."
],
[
"The Trails in the Sky series is a metaseries within the \"The Legend of Heroes\" series of Japanese role-playing video games. Collectively the sixth entry in the \"Legend of Heroes\" series, the series consists of three games, the \"\", \"\", and \"\".",
" The three titles were released between 2004 and 2007 in Japan, while the game's massive scope and quantity of text to translate has caused a considerable delay in their English releases.",
" \"First Chapter\" was released in 2011, \"SC\" in 2015, and \"The 3rd\" in 2017."
],
[
"Sarah Green is a film producer.",
" She currently sits on the National Board of Directors for the Producers Guild of America.",
" On January 24, 2012, she was nominated for an Academy Award for the film \"The Tree of Life.\""
]
]
}
|
5a7345155542994cef4bc4fb
|
What Irish word for the name of an island and a sovereign state is featured on Irish euro coins?
|
Éire
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Irish euro coins",
"Irish euro coins",
"Éire"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Maltese euro coins",
"Éire",
"Coins of the Republic of Ireland",
"Cypriot euro coins",
"Monégasque euro coins",
"Euro gold and silver commemorative coins (Greece)",
"Euro gold and silver commemorative coins (Malta)",
"Irish euro coins",
"Estonian euro coins",
"Euro gold and silver commemorative coins (Monaco)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Maltese euro coins feature three separate designs for the three series of coins.",
" Malta has been a member of the European Union since 1 May 2004, and is a member of the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union.",
" Malta adopted the euro as its official currency on 1 January 2008, replacing the Maltese lira.",
" For a period of one month until 31 January, there was a dual circulation for Malta where the Euro and Maltese lira were used alongside each other.",
" In 2009, the Monnaie de Paris (Paris Mint) was chosen to mint the coins; since 2008 the mint of Maltese euro coins is the Koninklijke Nederlandse Munt (Royal Dutch Mint)."
],
[
"Éire (] ) is Irish for \"Ireland\", the name of an island and a sovereign state.",
" The English pronunciation is ( )."
],
[
"There have been three sets of coins in Ireland.",
" In all three, the coin showed a Celtic harp on the obverse.",
" The pre-decimal coins of the Irish pound had realistic animals on the reverse; the decimal coins retained some of these but featured ornamental birds on the lower denominations; and the euro coins used the common design of the euro currencies.",
" The pre-decimal and original decimal coins were of the same dimensions as the same-denomination British coins, as the Irish pound was in currency union with the British pound sterling.",
" British coins were widely accepted in Ireland, and conversely to a lesser extent.",
" In 1979 Ireland joined the Exchange Rate Mechanism and the \"punt\" left parity with sterling; coin designs introduced after this differed between the two countries."
],
[
"Cypriot euro coins feature three separate designs for the three series of coins.",
" Cyprus has been a member of the European Union since 1 May 2004, and is a member of the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union.",
" It has completed the third stage of the EMU and adopted the euro as its official currency on 1 January 2008.",
" In 2008 and 2009, the Mint of Finland was chosen to mint the coins (except the €2 commemorative coin of 2009, which was minted in the Koninklijke Nederlandse Munt (Royal Dutch Mint)).",
" Since 2010, the mint of Cypriot euro coins is the Mint of Greece."
],
[
"Monégasque euro coins feature two separate designs for the first two series of coins, and also two separate designs for the €1 and €2 coins for the first series.",
" All the coins are inscribed with the word \"Monaco\" and the twelve stars of Europe.",
" The Monégasque euro coins are minted by the Monnaie de Paris (Paris Mint)."
],
[
"Euro gold and silver commemorative coins are special euro coins minted and issued by member states of the Eurozone, mainly in gold and silver, although other precious metals are also used in rare occasions.",
" Greece was one of the first twelve countries in the Eurozone that introduced the euro (€) on 1 January 2002.",
" Since 2003, the Mint of Greece have been minting both normal issues of Greek euro coins, which are intended for circulation, and commemorative euro coins in gold and silver."
],
[
"Euro gold and silver commemorative coins are special euro coins minted and issued by member states of the Eurozone, mainly in gold and silver, although other precious metals are also used on rare occasions.",
" Malta introduced the euro (€) on 1 January 2008.",
" In a short time, the Central Bank of Malta has been producing both normal issues of Maltese euro coins, which are intended for circulation, and commemorative euro coins in gold and silver."
],
[
"Irish euro coins all share the same design by Jarlath Hayes, that of the harp, a traditional symbol for Ireland since the Middle Ages, based on that of the Brian Boru harp, housed in Trinity College, Dublin.",
" The same harp is used as on the official seals of the Taoiseach, and government ministers and the Seal of the Uachtarán.",
" The coins' design also features the 12 stars of the EU, the year of issue and the Irish name for Ireland, \"Éire\", in a traditional Gaelic script."
],
[
"Estonian euro coins entered circulation on 1 January 2011.",
" Estonia is the fifth of ten states that joined the EU in 2004, and the first ex-Soviet republic, to join the eurozone.",
" Of the ten new member states, Estonia was the first to unveil its design.",
" It originally planned to adopt the euro on 1 January 2007; however, it did not formally apply when Slovenia did, and officially changed its target date to 1 January 2008, and later, to 1 January 2011.",
" On 12 May 2010 the European Commission announced that Estonia had met all criteria to join the eurozone.",
" On 8 June 2010, the EU finance ministers agreed that Estonia would be able to join the euro on 1 January 2011.",
" On 13 July 2010, Estonia received the final approval from the ECOFIN to adopt the euro as from 1 January 2011.",
" On the same date the exchange rate at which the kroon would be exchanged for the euro (€1 = 15.6466 krooni) was also announced.",
" On 20 July 2010, mass production of Estonian euro coins began in the Mint of Finland.",
" 2012 coins were produced by the Royal Dutch Mint, having won the production bid."
],
[
"Euro gold and silver commemorative coins are special euro coins minted and issued by member states of the Eurozone, mainly in gold and silver, although other precious metals are also used in rare occasions.",
" Monaco was one of the first countries allowed to introduced the euro (€) on 1 January 2002; although they are not officially part of the Eurozone.",
" Since then, the \"Monnaie de Paris\" Mint in France have been minting both normal issues of Monegasque euro coins, which are intended for circulation, and commemorative euro coins in gold and silver."
]
]
}
|
5abbfa0555429965836003cb
|
What day was the book published that was illustarted alongside Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz?
|
July 20, 1910
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz",
"The Emerald City of Oz"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Oz books",
"Return to Oz",
"The Emerald City of Oz",
"Aunt Em",
"Yankee in Oz",
"List of published Oz apocrypha",
"Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz",
"Wicked (musical)",
"The Magic of Oz",
"Nathaniel D. Mann"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Oz books form a book series that begins with \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\" (1900) and relate the fictional history of the Land of Oz.",
" Oz was created by author L. Frank Baum, who went on to write fourteen full-length Oz books.",
" All of the Baum written books are in the public domain in the United States.",
" Even while he was alive, Baum was styled as \"the Royal Historian of Oz\" to emphasize the concept that Oz is an actual place.",
" The illusion created was that characters such as Dorothy and Princess Ozma related their adventures in Oz to Baum themselves, by means of wireless telegraph."
],
[
"Return to Oz is a 1985 fantasy adventure film directed and written by Walter Murch, an editor and sound designer, co-written by Gill Dennis and produced by Paul Maslansky.",
" It stars Nicol Williamson as the Nome King, Jean Marsh as Princess Mombi, Piper Laurie as Aunt Em, Matt Clark as Uncle Henry and introduces Fairuza Balk as Dorothy Gale.",
" It is loosely based on L. Frank Baum's \"Oz\" novels, mainly \"The Marvelous Land of Oz\" (1904) and \"Ozma of Oz\" (1907), yet is set six months after the events of the first novel, \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\" (1900) took place.",
" Although it is not a sequel and unrelated to the 1939 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film, \"The Wizard of Oz\", it borrows a few elements of it such as the ruby slippers."
],
[
"The Emerald City of Oz is the sixth of L. Frank Baum's fourteen Land of Oz books.",
" It was also adapted into a Canadian animated film in 1987.",
" Originally published on July 20, 1910, it is the story of Dorothy Gale and her Uncle Henry and Aunt Em coming to live in Oz permanently.",
" While they are toured through the Quadling Country, the Nome King is assembling allies for an invasion of Oz.",
" This is the first time in the Oz series that Baum made use of double plots for one of the books."
],
[
"Aunt Em is a fictional character from the Oz books.",
" She is the aunt of Dorothy Gale and wife of Uncle Henry, and lives together with them on a farm in Kansas.",
" In \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\", she is described as having been a \"young, pretty wife\" when she arrived at Uncle Henry's farm, but having been \"grayed\" by her life there, implying that she appears older than one might expect from her chronological age.",
" Baum tells us that when Dorothy first came to live with her, Em would \"scream and press her hand upon her heart\" when startled by Dorothy's laughter, and she appears emotionally distant to her at the beginning of the story.",
" However, after Dorothy is restored to her at the end of the book, we see her true nature: she cries out, \"My darling child!\"",
" and covers her with kisses."
],
[
"Yankee in Oz is a 1972 Oz novel by Ruth Plumly Thompson.",
" It was the first published by The International Wizard of Oz Club.",
" A letter from the Henry Regnery Company, which bought Reilly & Lee, is reproduced in the front indicating the publisher's blessing for the new Oz book to appear.",
" It was originally written in 1959, but because the Oz books were not selling, it was not published.",
" The first two editions of the book were published in 8½ x 11 inch format and running only 94 pages.",
" This was done at the request of illustrator Dick Martin to reduce the number of required illustrations and to show them closer to the actual size they were drawn.",
" The second printing (1986) featured a new cover, with the first edition artwork reprinted preceding the title page.",
" The third printing (2007) is standard Oz book size.",
" Its cover is a gaudier redesign of the second edition cover.",
" The book also features maps by James E. Haff, and as such, Thompson correctly places the Winkie Country in the west of Oz."
],
[
"This page is a supplement to List of Oz books featuring published books, often by small publishing houses.",
" Their canonicity is up to the individual reader, with some purists considering them apocryphal.",
" As the Baum Oz books are in the public domain, no clearance needs to be obtained to write and publish fiction about the Oz characters, professionally or otherwise, making the question of canonicity somewhat subjective.",
" Additionally, both of Jack Snow's Oz books are in the public domain in the United States, as are Ruth Plumly Thompson's \"The Royal Book of Oz\", \"Kabumpo in Oz\", \"The Wishing Horse of Oz\", \"Captain Salt in Oz\", \"Handy Mandy in Oz\", \"The Silver Princess in Oz\", and \"Ozoplaning with the Wizard of Oz\", making the distinctive elements in those books usable as public domain content.",
" The most dramatic changes in her books are in \"The Lost King of Oz\" and \"The Giant Horse of Oz\", both of which remain protected under U.S. copyright law, and has rendered some known manuscripts unpublishable.",
" The Oz books of John R. Neill, Rachel R. Cosgrove, and Eloise Jarvis McGraw and her daughter Lauren are all protected under U.S. copyright, making their characters and developments unusable by others without permission."
],
[
"Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz is the fourth book set in the Land of Oz written by L. Frank Baum and illustrated by John R. Neill.",
" It was published on June 18, 1908 and reunites Dorothy with the humbug Wizard from \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\" (1900).",
" This is one of only two of the original fourteen Oz books (the other being \"The Emerald City of Oz\" (1910), to be illustrated with watercolor paintings."
],
[
"Wicked: The Untold Story of the Witches of Oz is a Broadway musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Schwartz and book by Winnie Holzman.",
" It is based on the 1995 Gregory Maguire novel \"\", an alternative telling of the 1939 film \"The Wizard of Oz\" and L. Frank Baum's classic 1900 story, \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\".",
" The musical is told from the perspective of the witches of the Land of Oz; its plot begins before and continues after Dorothy's arrival in Oz from Kansas, and it includes several references to the 1939 film and Baum's novel.",
" \"Wicked\" tells the story of two unlikely friends, Elphaba (the Wicked Witch of the West) and Galinda (whose name later changes to Glinda the Good Witch), who struggle through opposing personalities and viewpoints, rivalry over the same love-interest, reactions to the Wizard's corrupt government and, ultimately, Elphaba's public fall from grace."
],
[
"The Magic of Oz: A Faithful Record of the Remarkable Adventures of Dorothy and Trot and the Wizard of Oz, Together with the Cowardly Lion, the Hungry Tiger and Cap'n Bill, in Their Successful Search for a Magical and Beautiful Birthday Present for Princess Ozma of Oz is the thirteenth Land of Oz book written by L. Frank Baum.",
" Published on June 7, 1919, one month after the author's death, \"The Magic of Oz\" relates the unsuccessful attempt of the Munchkin boy Kiki Aru and former Nome King Ruggedo to conquer Oz."
],
[
"Nathaniel D. Mann was an American composer best known for his work with L. Frank Baum.",
" He composed at least two songs with Baum, \"Different Ways of Making Love\" and \"It Happens Ev'ry Day,\" and another with John Slavin, \"She Didn't Really Mind the Thing at All,\" for \"The Wizard of Oz\" stage musical in 1902, and in 1908, composed the first original film score (27 cues) for \"The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays\", one of the earliest feature-length fiction films (and the earliest film adaptations of the novels \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\", \"The Marvelous Land of Oz\", \"Ozma of Oz\", \"John Dough and the Cherub\", and \"Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz\", presented by Baum himself), which debuted September 24, 1908.",
" With Baum, he also composed the musical \"The King of Gee-Whiz\" (dated February 23, 1905), which went through various titles such as \"Montezuma\" (November 1902), \"King Jonah XIII\" (September 1903), and \"The Son of the Sun\" (1905).",
" This was collaboration with and based on a novel by Emerson Hough, which was never completed and the extant scenario published in 1969."
]
]
}
|
5a7c5e8b554299683c1c62ee
|
Who lived longer, Norman Foster or John H. Auer?
|
Norman Foster
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Norman Foster (director)",
"John H. Auer"
],
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0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Smiley (alligator)",
"Norman Foster (director)",
"Yuzurihara",
"Maximus of Tyre",
"Pan-Americana",
"No Limit (1931 film)",
"Invisible Enemy (film)",
"Illustrissimi",
"John H. Auer",
"Giovanni Battista Agucchi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Smiley (Swedish: \"Smilet\" ) was an American alligator (\"Alligator mississippiensis\") that lived in captivity in the Maritime Museum of Gothenburg, Sweden.",
" Smiley arrived in Gothenburg from the United States in 1924, at approximately the age of two, and died on 9 February 1987.",
" She received the name \"Smiley\" in 1970 when the newspaper \"Expressen\" asked readers for appropriate names for the alligator.",
" At the time of her death at the age of 65, she held the record of being the oldest living alligator in captivity, an honor that landed her a spot in the \"Guinness Book of World Records\".",
" (There are, however, records of alligators that have lived longer since her death).",
" At the time of her death Smiley weighed 75 kg and measured 265 cm , which is small for North American alligators (males can grow to a length and weight double that).",
" Only after her death and necropsy did doctors establish that Smiley was a female."
],
[
"Norman Foster (born Norman Foster Hoeffer, December 13, 1903 – July 7, 1976) was an American actor, film director and screenwriter."
],
[
"Yuzurihara (Yuzuri Hara) is the name of a village in Japan.",
" The village of Yuzurihara (Yuzuri Hara) came to the attention of the world in the year 2000 when ABC Television Network made a documentary report which highlighted the fact that many of the villagers who lived in Yuzurihara or Yuzuri Hara had very young skin, healthy hair and were extremely supple.",
" They also lived longer and did not appear to exhibit the signs of aging which commonly occurs at this age.",
" Many of the people were in their 80s and 90s but looked years younger.",
" The village of Yazurihara or Yazuri Hara become known as \"The Village of Long Life\" after the report was televised on American TV."
],
[
"Maximus of Tyre (Greek: Μάξιμος Τύριος ; fl.",
" late 2nd century AD), also known as Cassius Maximus Tyrius, was a Greek rhetorician and philosopher who lived in the time of the Antonines and Commodus, and who belongs to the trend of the Second Sophistic.",
" His writings contain many allusions to the history of Greece, while there is little reference to Rome; hence it is inferred that he lived longer in Greece, perhaps as a professor at Athens.",
" Although nominally a Platonist, he is really an Eclectic and one of the precursors of Neoplatonism."
],
[
"Pan-Americana is a 1945 American romantic comedy film produced and directed by John H. Auer, from a screenplay by Lawrence Kimble, based on a story by Auer and Frederick Kohner.",
" RKO released the film on March 22, 1945, and the picture stars Phillip Terry, Audrey Long, Robert Benchley, Eve Arden, Ernest Truex, Marc Cramer, and Jane Greer (uncredited) in her feature film debut.",
" The film was an example of the Good Neighbor policy encouraging Americans to travel to South America for holidays and the last of a film genre."
],
[
"No Limit is a 1931 American Pre-Code comedy film starring Clara Bow, Norman Foster, Stuart Erwin, Thelma Todd, Dixie Lee, and Mischa Auer."
],
[
"Invisible Enemy is a 1938 American crime film directed by John H. Auer and written by Norman Burnstine and Alex Gottlieb.",
" The film stars Alan Marshal, Tala Birell, Mady Correll, C. Henry Gordon, Herbert Mundin and Gerald Oliver Smith.",
" The film was released on April 4, 1938, by Republic Pictures."
],
[
"Illustrissimi or \"\"To the Illustrious Ones\"\", is a collection of letters written by Pope John Paul I when he was Patriarch of Venice.",
" The letters were originally published in the Italian Christian paper 'Messaggero di S. Antonio' between 1972 and 1975, and published in book form in 1976.",
" The book was first published in English in 1978 when Cardinal Luciani (as he was then known) was elected Pope.",
" As the English translation only reached the public after his death (after reigning as Pope for just 33 days), it stands as one of the few writings in public circulation that indicate what sort of person John Paul I was and what sort of Pope he might have been had he lived longer."
],
[
"John H. Auer (August 3, 1906 in Budapest, Hungary – March 15, 1975 in North Hollywood, Los Angeles) was a Hungarian-born child actor who, on coming to the Americas in 1928, became a movie director and producer, initially in Mexico but, from the early 1930s, in Hollywood."
],
[
"Giovanni Battista Agucchi (20 November 1570, Bologna – 1 January 1632) was an Italian churchman, Papal diplomat and writer on art theory.",
" He was the nephew and brother of cardinals, and might have been one himself if had lived longer.",
" He served as secretary to the Papal Secretary of State, then the Pope himself, on whose death Agucchi was made a titular bishop and appointed as nuncio to Venice.",
" He was an important figure in Roman art circles when he was in the city, promoting fellow-Bolognese artists, and was close to Domenichino in particular.",
" As an art theorist he was rediscovered in the 20th century as having first expressed many of the views better known from the writings of Gian Pietro Bellori a generation later.",
" He was also an amateur astronomer who corresponded with Galileo."
]
]
}
|
5a8c7383554299585d9e36ab
|
Lutefisk often served at Svensk Hyllningsfest is native to what region?
|
Nordic countries
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Svensk Hyllningsfest",
"Lutefisk"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lutefisk",
"Joulupöytä",
"Congee",
"Birria",
"Lindsborg, Kansas",
"Pecel Lele",
"Diri ak djon djon",
"Nasi lemak",
"Squid as food",
"Svensk Hyllningsfest"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lutefisk (Norwegian) or lutfisk (Swedish) (pronounced ] in Northern and Central Norway, ] in Southern Norway, ] in Sweden and in Finland (Finnish: \"lipeäkala\" )) is a traditional dish of some Nordic countries.",
" It is traditionally part of the Swedish julbord and Norwegian julebord."
],
[
"Joulupöytä (translated \"Yule table\") is the traditional assortment of foods served at Christmas in Finland, similar to the Swedish julbord.",
" It contains many different dishes, most of them typical for the season.",
" The main dish is usually a large Christmas ham, which is eaten with mustard or bread along with the other dishes.",
" Fish is also served (often lutefisk and gravlax), and the ham is served with \"laatikko\"s, casseroles made with swede, potato and carrot, occasionally liver.",
" The traditional Christmas beverage is either alcoholic or non-alcoholic mulled wine (\"glögi\" in Finnish)."
],
[
"Congee or conjee ( ) is a type of rice porridge or gruel popular in many Asian countries, especially in the Far East.",
" When eaten as plain rice congee, it is most often served with side dishes.",
" When additional ingredients, such as meat, fish, and flavorings, are added while preparing the congee, it is most often served as a meal on its own, especially for the ill.",
" Names for congee are as varied as the style of its preparation.",
" Despite its many variations, it is usually a thick porridge of rice largely disintegrated after prolonged cooking in water."
],
[
"Birria(] ) is a Mexican dish from the state of Jalisco.",
" The dish is a spicy stew, traditionally made from goat meat or mutton, but occasionally from beef or chicken.",
" The dish is often served at celebratory occasions, such as weddings and baptisms, and holidays, such as Christmas and Easter.",
" It is also reputed as a hangover remedy.",
" Preparation techniques vary, but the dish is often served with corn tortillas, onion, and lime.",
" Traditionally, the meat is marinated in adobo spices."
],
[
"Lindsborg is a city in McPherson County, Kansas, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city population was 3,458.",
" Lindsborg is known for its association with Swedish heritage and the biennial Svensk Hyllningsfest."
],
[
"Pecel Lele or Pecak lele is a deep fried \"Clarias\" catfish dish commonly found in Indonesia.",
" It consists of catfish served with traditional \"sambal\" chili paste, often served with fried tempeh and/or tofu and steamed rice.",
" It is a popular Javanese dish widely distributed in Indonesian cities, especially in Java.",
" However, it is often associated with Lamongan town, west of Surabaya in East Java, as majority of pecel lele seller hailed from this town.",
" Often served in a street-side humble tent \"warung\" in Indonesian cities, pecel lele can be considered as an affordable food for everybody.",
" Today, due to migrations of Javanese people to neighboring countries, pecel lele can also be found in Singapore and Malaysia."
],
[
"Diri ak djon djon (Haitian Creole for rice with mushrooms ) is a native dish of Haiti.",
" It is essentially a meal consisting of rice (diri, French: \"du riz\" ) with (ak, French: \"avec\" ) edible black mushrooms (djon djon).",
" The meal is more common in the northern region of the country and therefore can be considered a regional delicacy.",
" When the mushrooms are boiled, they release a grayish-black coloring giving the rice its gray color and the dish's distinctive flavor.",
" The dish is often served with some sort of meat whether it be fish, chicken or shrimp (usually mixed in the rice)."
],
[
"Nasi lemak is a Malay fragrant rice dish cooked in coconut milk and pandan leaf.",
" It is commonly found in Malaysia, where it is considered the national dish; it is also popular in neighbouring areas such as Singapore; Brunei, and Southern Thailand.",
" In Indonesia it can be found in several parts of Sumatra; especially Malay realm of Riau, Riau Islands and Medan.",
" \"Nasi Lemak\" can also be found in the Bangsamoro region of Mindanao prepared by Filipino Moro.",
" It is considered one of the most famous dishes for a Malay-style breakfast.",
" It is not to be confused with \"nasi dagang\", sold in the Malaysian east coast states of Terengganu and Kelantan, although both dishes are often served for breakfast.",
" However, because nasi lemak can be served in a variety of ways, it is often eaten throughout the day."
],
[
"Squid is eaten in many cuisines; in English, the culinary name calamari is often used for squid dishes from the Mediterranean, notably fried squid (fried calamari).",
" There are many ways to prepare and cook squid, with every country and region having its own recipes.",
" Fried squid appears in Mediterranean cuisine.",
" In Lebanon, Syria and Armenia, it is served with a tarator sauce.",
" In New Zealand, Australia and South Africa, it is sold in fish and chip shops.",
" In North America, it is a staple in seafood restaurants.",
" In Britain it can be found in Mediterranean 'calamari' or Asian 'salt and pepper fried squid' forms in all kinds of establishments, often served as a bar snack, street food or starter."
],
[
"Svensk Hyllningsfest (] , \"Swedish Honoring Festival\") is a biennial celebration held in Lindsborg, Kansas, in October of odd-numbered years since 1941 to celebrate the town's Swedish heritage.",
" The festival includes Swedish dancing, foods including \"lutfisk\", cooking demonstrations, arts and crafts, entertainment by local artists and musicians, a parade, and a smörgåsbord."
]
]
}
|
5a8e26f1554299068b959e6f
|
Alfonso "Poncho" Herrera starred in which American anthology horror drama television series that debuted on Fox on September 23, 2016?
|
The Exorcist
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alfonso Herrera",
"The Exorcist (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"ABCs of Death 2.5",
"Southbound (2015 film)",
"American Horror Story",
"Van Helsing (TV series)",
"The Exorcist (TV series)",
"TerrorVision (TV series)",
"Alfonso Herrera",
"Teddy Sears",
"List of American Horror Story episodes",
"Tales from the Darkside"
],
"sentences": [
[
"ABCs of Death 2.5 is a 2016 American anthology horror comedy film produced by Ant Timpson, Ted Geoghegan and Tim League.",
" It contains different shorts, each by different directors.",
" It is a sequel to \"The ABCs of Death\" and \"ABCs of Death 2\".",
" It is composed of the best selections from the 540 shorts that were submitted for the previous film.",
" It is described as, \"a highlight reel for the next generation of horror filmmakers.\"",
" It premiered at the inaugural Nightmares Film Festival October 20, 2016 in Columbus, Ohio."
],
[
"Southbound is a 2015 American anthology horror film directed by Radio Silence, Roxanne Benjamin, David Bruckner, and Patrick Horvath.",
" Produced by Brad Miska, the film premiered at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival on September 16, 2015, and was released theatrically on February 5, 2016 in a limited release.",
" The film was included on numerous Best Horror Films of 2016 lists including those by \"Rolling Stone\", Buzzfeed and the Thrillist."
],
[
"American Horror Story is an American anthology horror series created and produced by Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk.",
" Described as an anthology series, each season is conceived as a self-contained miniseries, following a different set of characters and settings, and a storyline with its own \"beginning, middle, and end.\"",
" Some plot elements of each season are loosely inspired by true events.",
" The only actors to appear in all iterations of the"
],
[
"Van Helsing is an American-Canadian dark fantasy horror drama television series that premiered on September 23, 2016 on Syfy in the United States.",
" The series was originally slated to premiere in Canada on Super Channel, but because of Super Channel's ongoing bankruptcy proceedings, the series was ultimately dropped from their schedule and instead premiered on Netflix on December 23, 2016."
],
[
"The Exorcist is an American anthology horror drama television series that debuted on Fox on September 23, 2016.",
" The series stars Alfonso Herrera, Ben Daniels and Geena Davis, and is based on the William Peter Blatty novel of the same name.",
" A sequel to the 1973 film of the same name, it is part of \"The Exorcist\" franchise.",
" It was commissioned on May 10, 2016."
],
[
"TerrorVision is an American anthology horror television series that aired on the Lifetime channel in March 1988.",
" It consisted of seven episodes, each approximately 10 minutes in length."
],
[
"Alfonso \"Poncho\" Herrera (] ; born Alfonso Herrera Rodríguez on August 28, 1983) is a Mexican stage and screen actor and former singer, who is best known for starring in \"Clase 406 \" (2002), \"Rebelde \" (2004), \" \" (2007), \"Mujeres Asesinas \" (2009) \"Camaleones \" (2009), \"El Equipo \" (2011), \"Sense8\" (2015–present), and \"El Dandy \" (2015).",
" As of autumn 2016, Herrera starred alongside Geena Davis, Ben Daniels, and Alan Ruck in the 10-episode, critically acclaimed Fox TV adaptation \"inspired by\" the William Peter Blatty best-selling novel \"The Exorcist\"."
],
[
"Edward M. \"Teddy\" Sears (born April 6, 1977) is an American actor, known for his roles as Richard Patrick Woolsley on the TNT legal drama series \"Raising the Bar\", Patrick on the first season of FX anthology horror drama \"American Horror Story\" (retroactively titled \"\"), Dr. Austin Langham on the \"Showtime\" period drama series \"Masters of Sex\", and Hunter Zolomon/Zoom in \"The Flash\"."
],
[
"\"American Horror Story\" (often abbreviated \"AHS\") is an American anthology horror television series created and produced by Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk which premiered on October 5, 2011 on FX.",
" Described as an anthology series, each season is conceived as a mostly self-contained miniseries, following a disparate set of characters and settings, and a storyline with its own \"beginning, middle, and end.\""
],
[
"Tales from the Darkside is an American anthology horror TV series created by George A. Romero; it debuted in 1983.",
" Each episode was an individual short story that often ended with a plot twist.",
" The series' episodes spanned the genres of horror, science fiction, and fantasy, and some episodes featured elements of black comedy or more lighthearted themes."
]
]
}
|
5aba6dc755429955dce3ee1c
|
Which Lancashire river passes through the small town of Padiham and Burnley?
|
Calder
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"River Calder, Lancashire",
"River Calder, Lancashire",
"Padiham"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"River Calder, Lancashire",
"Habergham Eaves",
"Godech",
"Padiham",
"Menaceur",
"Soungrougrou River",
"Nongalbibra",
"Listed buildings in Padiham",
"Gawthorpe (ward)",
"Alberton, Victoria"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The River Calder is a major tributary of the River Ribble, starting in Cliviger close to Burnley in Lancashire, England and is around 15 mi in length.",
" Its source is very close to that of the West Yorkshire river with the same name, and that of the River Irwell.",
" It flows through Towneley Park passing Unity College and Fulledge Recreation Ground.",
" It passes through a culvert in the Burnley Embankment on the Leeds and Liverpool Canal and on through Burnley town centre where it is joined by the River Brun at Active Way.",
" It then flows north through the site of Burnley College and out of the town, where it is joined by Pendle Water before turning west past Ightenhill and Gawthorpe Hall and through the town of Padiham.",
" It flows through Altham and Whalley, passing the ruins of Whalley Abbey, then being crossed by the red brick Whalley Viaduct.",
" It meets the Ribble near Great Mitton."
],
[
"Habergham Eaves is a civil parish in the borough of Burnley, in Lancashire, England.",
" The parish consists of a rural area south of Burnley, and suburban areas on the outskirts of the town, including a large industrial estate in the north-west corner of the parish.",
" Habergham is also the name of an area west of Burnley, although it is no longer within the parish.",
" According to the United Kingdom Census 2011, the parish has a population of 1,466, a decrease from 1,581 in the 2001 census.",
" The A646 Padiham to Todmorden road runs approximately along the northern boundary of the parish.",
" Surrounding areas include the unparished areas of Burnley and Rossendale, and the parishes of Hapton, Dunnockshaw and Clowbridge and Cliviger."
],
[
"Godech (Bulgarian: Годеч ) is a small town located in the Sofia Province, of Bulgaria.",
" The town is founded in a valley on the far west of Stara Planina, where the Nishava River passes.",
" The settlement is about 20 km east of the Serbian border and has its highest peak Kom (2016 m) to the north.",
" Godech is officially a town with 4,663 inhabitants (as of 2006).",
" It is the administrative center of the Godech municipality."
],
[
"Padiham is a small town and civil parish on the River Calder, about 3 mi west of Burnley and south of Pendle Hill, in Lancashire, England.",
" It is part of the Borough of Burnley, but has its own town council with varied powers.",
" Padiham was originally a rural village lying by the River Calder.",
" It is still surrounded by attractive countryside on an arc running from the north-west to the north-east in the foothills of Pendle Hill."
],
[
"Menaceur is a small town and commune in Algeria, situated about 100 km west of Algiers.",
" Menaceur has a population of 40,000.",
" The Bouchanoun River passes through Menaceur.",
" Nearby mountains include Zabrir, el Pic, Boumaad, and Tizi Franco."
],
[
"The Soungrougrou is a river of Senegal.",
" It is a tributary of the Casamance River, and joins the river at Adéane.",
" The river passes north from the Casamance, stretching to Vintang-Geregia.",
" During the 19th century it was used by cotton traders, though the trading centres along the river were later abandoned.",
" The river is inhabited by the Jola people, half of whom are Muslims.",
" The small town of Marsassoum lies on the bank of the Soungrougrou."
],
[
"Nongalbibra is a small town in South Garo Hills, Meghalaya, India, famous for its coal mines.",
" The great river of Garo Hills, the Simsang River passes through it.",
" Majority of the sino-tibetan speaking community of the Garos are present.",
" Who are called the Atongs."
],
[
"Padiham is a town and a civil parish in the borough of Burnley, Lancashire, England.",
" The parish contains 31 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings. Of these, two are listed at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade.",
" The parish consists of the town of Padiham and surrounding countryside."
],
[
"Gawthorpe is an electoral ward in the non-metropolitan district of Burnley in Lancashire, England.",
" The population of the Burnley Ward at the 2011 census was 6,148.",
" The ward covers the majority of the town of Padiham, meaning it is a largely urban area.",
" It is part of the Padiham and Burnley West electoral division of Lancashire County Council, the Burnley UK Parliament constituency and the North West England European Parliament constituency."
],
[
"Alberton is a small town in Victoria, Australia.",
" It is located along the South Gippsland Highway, 7 kilometres south of Yarram and 216 kilometres east of Melbourne.",
" Albert River passes through the town.",
" At the 2006 census , Alberton had a population of 162."
]
]
}
|
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