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ุฑุฌู„: ุฅุฐุงู‹ ู„ู†ูƒู† ู…ุชุณุงูˆูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุช. ู…ุง ูŠุฒุงู„ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุงู„ุฌู†ุฉ. ุฅู…ุฑุฃุฉ: ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ุฌู†ุฉ! ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ูู‚ุท ููŠ ุฐู‡ู†ูƒ! ุฑุฌู„:ุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุงู„ู„ู‡ . ุงุณุชุบูุฑ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุฑุจู†ุง ูŠุณุงู…ุญูƒ. ุฅุฐุง ู„ู… ุชูƒูˆู†ูŠ ุจู†ุช ุฃุจูˆ ุนุฒุงู…... ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุญุงู„ุŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃูุถู„ ู„ูŠ ุงู„ุฌู†ุฉ ููŠ ุฐู‡ู†ูŠ ุนูˆุถุงู‹ ุนู† ุงู„ุนูŠุด ููŠ ุฌู‡ู†ู…! ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุง ุŒ ู†ุญู† ู…ูˆุชู‰ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃูŠ ุญุงู„. ุฑุฌู„: ูŠุฎุชุงุฑ ุงู„ุดุฎุต ุงู„ู…ุฑุงุฑุฉ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุจุฏูŠู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑู‘ ู…ู†ู‡ุง. ุฅู…ุฑุฃุฉ: ูˆู…ุงุฐุง ุนู†ุงุŸ ุงู„ู…ุชุจู‚ูŠู† ู…ู†ุงุŸ
[Man: Then let us be equal in death.] [We still have Paradise.] [Woman: There is no Paradise! It only exists in your head!] [Man: God forbid!] [May God forgive you.] [If you were not Abu Azzam's daughter ...] [Anyway, I'd rather have Paradise in my head than live in this hell!] [In this life, we're dead anyway.] [One only chooses bitterness when the alternative is even bitterer.] [Woman: And what about us? The ones who remain?]
ู‡ู„ ุณู†ุฑุจุญ ุจุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉุŸ ุฃู„ุง ุชุฑู‰ ุฃู†ูƒ ุณุชู‚ูˆู… ุจุชุฏู…ูŠุฑู†ุงุŸ ูˆุฃู†ูƒ ุชุนุทูŠ ุงู„ุฅุณุฑุงุฆูŠู„ูŠูŠู† ุงู„ุญุฌุฉ ู„ู„ู…ูˆุงุตู„ุฉุŸ ุฑุฌู„: ุฅุฐุงู‹ ุจุฏูˆู† ุญูุฌุฉุŒ ู‡ู„ ุณุชุชูˆู‚ู ุฅุณุฑุงุฆูŠู„ุŸ ุฅู…ุฑุฃุฉ: ุฑุจู…ุง. ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ ุฃู† ู†ู‚ู„ุจู‡ุง ู„ุญุฑุจ ุฃุฎู„ุงู‚ูŠุฉ. ุฑุฌู„: ูƒูŠูุŒ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุฅุณุฑุงุฆูŠู„ ุจู„ุง ุฃุฎู„ุงู‚ุŸ ุฅู…ุฑุฃุฉ: ูƒู† ุญุฐุฑุงู‹! ุฌูˆุฑุฌ: ุงุชุตู„ุช ุจูŠ ุฒูˆุฌุชูŠ ุฅูŠู„ุงุช ูˆู‚ุงู„ุชุŒ " ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู‡ุฌูˆู… ุฅู†ุชุญุงุฑูŠ ููŠ ุชู„ ุฃุจูŠุจ." ุฅูŠู„ุงุช: ู…ุงุฐุง ุชุนุฑู ุนู† ุงู„ุฎุณุงุฆุฑุŸ
[Will we win that way?] [Don't you see what you're doing is destroying us?] [And that you give Israel an alibi to carry on?] [Man: So with no alibi, Israel will stop?] [Woman: Perhaps. We have to turn it into a moral war.] [Man: How, if Israel has no morals?] [Woman: Be careful!] [Tzvika: My wife Ayelet called me and said, ] ["There was a suicide bombing in Tel Aviv."] [Ayelet: What do you know about the casualties?]
ู†ุญู† ู†ุจุญุซ ุนู† ุซู„ุงุซ ูุชูŠุงุช. ุฌูˆุฑุฌ: ู„ูŠุณ ู„ุฏูŠ ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุฅูŠู„ุงุช: ุดุฎุต ุฌุฑูŠุญ ู‡ู†ุงุŒ ู„ูƒู†ู†ุง ู„ู… ู†ุณู…ุน ุนู† ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู†. ุฌูˆุฑุฌ: ู„ู‚ุฏ ู‚ู„ุชุŒ " ุญุณู†ุงู‹ุŒ ุชู„ูƒ ุจุงุช ุชุดูŠู†ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุจู†ุชูŠ." " ู‡ู„ ุฃู†ุช ู…ุชุฃูƒุฏ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ุงุชุชุŸ" ู‚ุงู„ูˆุง ู†ุนู…. ุชุฒููŠูƒุง: ููŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ูŠูˆู…ุŒ ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ ุงู„ุณุงุนุฉ 6:30 ูƒู†ุช ุฃู‚ูˆุฏ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ู…ุน ุฒูˆุฌุชูŠ ูˆุจู†ุงุชูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุณูˆู‚. ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูˆุตู„ู†ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ู‡ู†ุง... ุฑุฃูŠู†ุง ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุฌู†ูˆุฏ ุฅุณุฑุงุฆูŠู„ูŠูŠู† ูˆุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ุฌูŠุจ ู…ุฑูƒูˆู†ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุฌุงู†ุจ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚.
[Tzvika off-screen: We're looking for three girls.] [We have no information.] [Ayelet: One is wounded here, but we haven't heard from the other three.] [Tzvika: I said, "OK, that's Bat-Chen, that's my daughter.] [Are you sure she is dead?"] [They said yes.] [George: On that day, at around 6:30] [I was driving with my wife and daughters to the supermarket.] [When we got to here ...] [we saw three Israeli military jeeps parked on the side of the road.]
ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุนุจุฑู†ุง ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰... ู‚ุงู…ูˆุง ุจูุชุญ ุงู„ู†ุงุฑ ุนู„ูŠู†ุง. ูˆุจู†ุชูŠ ูƒุฑูŠุณุชูŠู† ุฐุงุช 12 ุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุชู… ู‚ุชู„ู‡ุง ููŠ ุฅุทู„ุงู‚ ุงู„ู†ุงุฑ. ุชุฒููŠูƒุง: ุฃู†ุง ู…ุฏูŠุฑุฉ ูƒู„ ุงู„ู‚ุทุงุนุงุช. ุฌูˆุฑุฌ: ู„ูƒู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู…ุนู„ู… ู…ุณุคูˆู„ุŸ ุชุฒููŠูƒุง: ู†ุนู…ุŒ ู„ุฏูŠ ู…ุณุงุนุฏูŠู†. ุฃุชุนุงู…ู„ ู…ุน ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ุทูˆุงู„ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช. ุชุฒููŠูƒุง: ููŠ ุงู„ุจุฏุงูŠุฉุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏุช ุฃู†ู‡ุง ููƒุฑุฉ ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ. ู„ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ ู…ู†ุทู‚ูŠุงู‹ ุญูˆู„ู‡ุงุŒ
[When we passed by the first jeep ...] [they opened fire on us.] [And my 12-year-old daughter Christine] [was killed in the shooting.] [Bereaved Families Forum, Jerusalem] [Tzvika: I'm the headmaster for all parts.] [George: But there is a teacher that is in charge?] [Tzvika: Yes, I have assistants.] [I deal with children all the time.] [George: At first, I thought it was a strange idea.] [But after thinking logically about it, ]
ู„ู… ุฃุนุซุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃูŠ ุณุจุจ ู„ู…ุงุฐุง ู„ุง ู†ู„ุชู‚ูŠ ุจู‡ู… ูˆู†ุฌุนู„ู‡ู… ูŠุนุฑููˆู† ุนู† ู…ุนุงู†ุงุชู†ุง. ุฌูˆุฑุฌ: ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฃุซุฑุช ููŠ. ู†ุญู† ู†ุฑู‰ ุฃู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูู„ุณุทูŠู†ูŠูŠู† ุนุงู†ูˆุง ูƒุซูŠุฑุงู‹ุŒ ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ูู‚ุฏูˆุง ุฃุทูุงู„ู‡ู…ุŒ ูˆู…ุงูŠุฒุงู„ูˆู† ูŠุคู…ู†ูˆู† ุจุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ู„ู„ู…ุตุงู„ุญุฉ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู…ู† ูู‚ุฏ ุฃุนุฒู‘ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ู„ุฏูŠู‡ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู‡ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ู„ุจุนุถู‡ู… ุงู„ุจุนุถุŒ ูˆูŠุชุทู„ุนูˆู† ู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุฃูุถู„ุŒ ุนู†ุฏุฆุฐ ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ุฃูŠุถุงู‹.
[I didn't find any reason why not to meet them] [and let them know of our suffering.] [Tzvika: There were many things that touched me.] [We see that there are Palestinians who suffered a lot, who lost children,] [and still believe in the peace process and in reconciliation.] [If we who lost what is most precious can talk to each other,] [and look forward to a better future,] [then everyone else must do so, too.]
ุฑุฌู„: ุงู„ุฃุบู†ูŠุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุดุฆ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุงู„ุชูˆุงุตู„ ุจู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ู„ู… ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ู„ูŠูู‡ู…ูˆุง ู…ู† ุฃูŠู† ุฌุฆู†ุง ุจุบูŠุฑ ุฐู„ูƒ.
Man: Song is something that we communicated with people who otherwise would not have understood where we're coming from.
ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชู‚ุฏู… ู„ู‡ู… ุฎุทุงุจุงู‹ ุณูŠุงุณูŠุงู‹ ุทูˆูŠู„ุงู‹ ูˆู…ุง ูŠุฒุงู„ูˆู† ู„ุง ูŠูู‡ู…ูˆู†.
You could give them a long political speech, they would still not understand.
ู„ูƒู† ุฃุฎุจุฑูƒุŒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชู†ู‡ูŠ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฃุบู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุณูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณุŒ " ุงู„ู„ุนู†ุฉุŒ ุฃุนุฑู ู…ู† ุฃูŠู† ุฃุชูŠุชู… ุฃูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุฑูุงู‚.
But I tell you, when you finish that song, people will be like, "Damn, I know where you niggas are coming from.
ุฃุนุฑู ู…ู† ุฃูŠู† ุฃุชูŠุชู… ุฅูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู†ุงุณ.
I know where you guys are coming from.
ุงู„ู…ูˆุช ู„ู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ุนู†ุตุฑูŠ!"
Death unto apartheid!"
ุงู„ุฑูˆุงูŠ: ุฅู†ู‡ ู†ุถุงู„ ู…ู† ุฃุฌู„ ุงู„ุชุญุฑูŠุฑ...
Narrator: It's about the liberation struggle.
ุฅู†ู‡ ุญูˆู„ ุฃุคู„ุฆูƒ ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ูŠุฐู‡ุจูˆู† ู„ู„ุดูˆุงุฑุนุŒ ูŠู‚ุงุชู„ูˆู†ุŒ ูŠุตุฑุฎูˆู†ุŒ " ุฃุทู„ู‚ูˆุง ุณุฑุงุญ ู†ู„ุณูˆู† ู…ุงู†ุฏูŠู„ุง!"
It's about those children who took to the streets -- fighting, screaming, "Free Nelson Mandela!"
ุฅู†ู‡ ุญูˆู„ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฅุชุญุงุฏุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุฑูƒุช ุฃุฏูˆุงุชู‡ุง ูˆุทุงู„ุจุช ุจุงู„ุญุฑูŠุฉ.
It's about those unions who put down their tools and demanded freedom.
ู†ุนู…. ู†ุนู…!
Yes. Yes!
ุงู„ุญุฑูŠุฉ!
Freedom!
ุฌูŠู‡ุงู† ู†ูุฌูŠู…: ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู† ู„ุฏู‰ ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ ุจุงู„ุฌู„ูˆุณ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุฑุญุŒ ููŠ ุบุฑูุฉ ู…ุธู„ู…ุฉ ู…ุน ุขุฎุฑูŠู† ุบุฑุจุงุกุŒ ูŠุดุงู‡ุฏูˆู† ููŠู„ู…ุง ู‚ูˆูŠุงู‹ ุฌุฏุงู‹ุŒ ูˆุดุนุฑูˆุง ุจุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ ู„ู„ุชุญูˆู‘ู„.
Jehane Noujaim: I think everybody's had that feeling of sitting in a theater, in a dark room, with other strangers, watching a very powerful film, and they felt that feeling of transformation.
ูˆู…ุง ุฃููƒุฑ ุจู‡ ู‡ูˆ -- ู…ุง ุฃุฑูŠุฏ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ุนู†ู‡ ู‡ูˆ ูƒูŠู ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุฅุณุชุบู„ุงู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ ู„ุฎู„ู‚ ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ููŠู„ู… ุŸ
And what I'd like to talk about is how can we use that feeling to actually create a movement through film?
ู‡ู†ุงูƒ-- ุฃุนู†ูŠุŒ ูƒู†ุช ุฃุณุชู…ุน ู„ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุญุงุฏูŠุซ ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู…ุคุชู…ุฑุงุชุŒ ูˆู‚ุงู„ ุฑูˆุจุฑุช ุฑุงูŠุช ุจุงู„ุฃู…ุณ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุชู‚ุฏูŠุฑ ู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุดุฎุต ุงู„ุขุฎุฑุŒ ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ุณู†ุญุตู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุชู‚ุฏูŠุฑ ู„ุฃู†ูุณู†ุง.
I've been listening to the talks in the conference, and Robert Wright said yesterday that if we have an appreciation for another person's humanity, then they will have an appreciation for ours.
ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ูƒู„ ุดุฆ.
And that's what this is about.
ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุญูˆู„ ุชูˆุงุตู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฃูู„ุงู…ุŒ ูˆุฅุจุฑุงุฒ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฃุตูˆุงุช ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ุฉ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
It's about connecting people through film, getting these independent voices out there.
ุงู†ุชู‡ู‰ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ุจ ุฌูˆุด ุฑูˆุดูŠู† ุจุงู„ุฅุณุชู‚ุงู„ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌูŠุด ูˆุฃุฎุฐ ุงู„ูˆุธูŠูุฉ ููŠ ู‚ู†ุงุฉ ุงู„ุฌุฒูŠุฑุฉุŒ
Now, Josh Rushing actually ended up leaving the military and taking a job with Al Jazeera.
ุจุญูŠุซ ุฃู† ุดุนูˆุฑู‡ ุงู„ุขู† ุจุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ู‚ู†ุงุฉ ุงู„ุฌุฒูŠุฑุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ูŠุฉ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุดุนุฑ ุจุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุณุชุทูŠุน ุฅุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ุฅุนู„ุงู… ู„ุชุฌุณูŠุฑ ุงู„ู‡ูˆุฉ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุดุฑู‚ ูˆุงู„ุบุฑุจ.
So his feeling is that he's at Al Jazeera International because he feels like he can actually use media to bridge the gap between East and West.
ูˆุฐู„ูƒ ุดุฆ ู…ุฏู‡ุด.
And that's an amazing thing.
ู„ูƒู†ูŠ ูƒู†ุช ุฃููƒุฑ ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุณุจู„ ู„ุฅุนุทุงุก ุงู„ู‚ูˆุฉ ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃุตูˆุงุช ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ุฉุŒ ู„ุฅุนุทุงุก ู‚ูˆุฉ ู„ุตุงู†ุนูŠ ุงู„ุฃูู„ุงู…ุŒ ู„ุฅุนุทุงุก ู‚ูˆุฉ ู„ู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุญุงูˆู„ูˆู† ุฅุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ููŠู„ู… ู„ู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ.
But I've been trying to think about ways to give power to these independent voices, to give power to the filmmakers, to give power to people who are trying to use film for change.
ูˆู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู…ู†ุธู…ุงุช ู…ุฏู‡ุดุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชูุนู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุจุงู„ูุนู„.
And there are incredible organizations that are out there doing this already.
ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู…ู†ุธู…ุฉ ูˆูŠุชู†ุณุŒ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุณู…ุนุชู… ู…ู†ู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„.
There's Witness, that you heard from earlier.
ูˆู…ู†ุธู…ุฉ ุฌุณุช ููŠุดูŠู†ุŒ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุนู…ู„ ู…ุน ุงู„ูู„ุณุทูŠู†ูŠู† ูˆุงู„ุฅุณุฑุงุฆูŠู„ูŠูŠู† ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ูŠุนู…ู„ูˆู† ู…ุนุงู‹ ู…ู† ุฃุฌู„ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…ุŒ ูˆูŠู‚ูˆู…ูˆู† ุจุชูˆุซูŠู‚ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ูˆุฅุฌุฑุงุก ู…ู‚ุงุจู„ุงุช ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู„ูŠุชู… ุฅุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠู„ู… ู„ูŠุฃุฎุฐูˆู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ูƒูˆู†ุบุฑุณ ู„ุนุฑุถ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃุฏุงุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆูŠุฉุŒ ู„ุชุจูŠุงู† ุฃู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฑุฃุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู‚ูุชู„ุช ุจู†ุชู‡ุง ููŠ ู‡ุฌูˆู…ุŒ ูˆู…ุง ุชุฒุงู„ ุชุคู…ู† ุจุฃู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุฑู‚ ุณู„ู…ูŠุฉ ู„ุญู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฅุดูƒุงู„.
There's Just Vision, that are working with Palestinians and Israelis who are working together for peace, and documenting that process and getting interviews out there and using this film to take to Congress to show that it's a powerful tool, to show that this is a woman who's had her daughter killed in an attack, and she believes that there are peaceful ways to solve this.
ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุฃูู„ุงู… ุฌุงุฑูŠุฉ ูˆู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุชู„ูุฒูŠูˆู† ูƒุงุฑู†ุช "Current TV"ุŒ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ู†ุตุฉ ู…ุชู…ูŠุฒุฉ ู„ู„ู†ุงุณ ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ู„ูŠุชู…ูƒู†ูˆุง ู…ู† ูˆุถุน -- ู†ุนู…ุŒ ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู…ุชู…ูŠุฒุฉ.
There's Working Films and there's Current TV, which is an incredible platform for people around the world to be able to put their -- Yeah, it's amazing.
ู„ู‚ุฏ ุดุงู‡ุฏุชู‡ุง ูˆูƒู†ุช -- ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒู†ุช ู…ุฐู‡ูˆู„ุฉ ุจู‡ุง ูˆุจู‚ุงุจู„ูŠุชู‡ุง ู„ุชู‚ุฏูŠู… ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฃุตูˆุงุช ู…ู† ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ุŒ ุฃุตูˆุงุช ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ุฉ ู…ู† ูƒู„ ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ุŒ ูˆุฅู†ุดุงุก ุชู„ูุฒูŠูˆู† ุนุงู„ู…ูŠ ุฏูŠู…ูˆู‚ุฑุงุทูŠ ุจุงู„ูุนู„.
I've watched it and I'm blown away by it and its potential to bring voices from around the world -- independent voices from around the world -- and create a truly democratic, global television.
ุฅุฐุง ู…ุง ู†ุณุชุทูŠุน ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ุนู…ู„ู‡ ู‡ูˆ ู…ู†ุตุฉ ู„ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุธู…ุงุชุŒ ู„ุฅู‚ุงู…ุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฒุฎู…ุŒ ู„ู†ุญุตู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ู„ูŠุดุงุฑูƒูˆุง ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉุŸ
So what can we do to create a platform for these organizations, to create some momentum, to get everybody in the world involved in this movement?
ุฃุฑุบุจ ุฃู† ูŠุชุฎูŠู„ ุฌู…ูŠุนู†ุง ู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ -- ุชุฎูŠู„ูˆุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู…
I'd like for us to imagine for a second.
ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุฃุชูŠ ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ุณูˆูŠุงู‹ ู…ู† ูƒู„ ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู….
Imagine a day when you have everyone coming together from around the world.
ู„ุฏูŠูƒู… ุงู„ู…ุฏู† ูˆุงู„ู‚ุฑู‰ ูˆุงู„ู…ุณุงุฑุญ ู…ู† ูƒู„ ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ูŠุฌุชู…ุนูˆู† ุณูˆูŠุงู‹ุŒ ูˆูŠุฌู„ุณูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„ุธู„ู…ุฉุŒ ูˆูŠุชุดุงุฑูƒูˆู† ุชุฌุฑุจุฉ ู…ุดุชุฑูƒุฉ ููŠ ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุฉ ููŠู„ู…ุŒ ุฃูˆ ุนุฏุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃูู„ุงู…ุŒ ุณูˆูŠุงู‹.
You have towns and villages and theaters -- all from around the world, getting together, and sitting in the dark, and sharing a communal experience of watching a film, or a couple of films, together.
ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุฉ ููŠู„ู… ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฑุจู…ุง ูŠุณู„ุท ุงู„ุถูˆุก ุนู„ู‰ ุดุฎุตูŠุฉ ุชูƒุงูุญ ู„ู„ุญูŠุงุฉุŒ ุฃูˆ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุดุฎุตูŠุฉ ุชุชุญุฏู‰ ุงู„ุชู†ู…ูŠุท ุŒ ูˆุชู„ู‚ูŠ ุงู„ู†ูƒุงุชุŒ ุชุบู†ูŠ ุฃุบู†ูŠุฉ.
Watching a film which maybe highlights a character that is fighting to live, or just a character that defies stereotypes, makes a joke, sings a song.
ุงู„ูƒูˆู…ูŠุฏูŠุงุŒ ุงู„ูˆุซุงุฆู‚ูŠุงุชุŒ ุงู„ุฃูู„ุงู… ุงู„ู‚ุตูŠุฑุฉ.
Comedies, documentaries, shorts.
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู‚ูˆุฉ ุงู„ู…ู‡ุฏุดุฉ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุชุณุชุฎุฏู… ู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูˆู„ุฑุจุทู‡ู… ุณูˆูŠุงู‹ุŒ ู„ุชุฎุทูŠ ุงู„ุญุฏูˆุฏ ูˆุฃู† ูŠุดุนุฑ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุจุฃู† ู„ุฏูŠู‡ู… ุชุฌุฑุจุฉ ู…ุดุชุฑูƒุฉ.
This amazing power can be used to change people and to bond people together; to cross borders, and have people feel like they're having a communal experience.
ุฅุฐุง ุฅู† ุชุฎูŠู„ุชู… ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ูŠุฃุชูˆู†ูƒู… ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุฑุญ ู…ู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ูˆู…ู† ู…ู†ุงุทู‚ ุญูŠุซ ู†ุนุฑุถ ุงู„ุฃูู„ุงู….
So if you imagine this day when all around the world, you have theaters and places where we project films.
ุฅุฐุง ุชุฎูŠู„ุชู… ู…ู† -- ุนุฑุถู‡ุง ู…ู† ุชุงูŠู…ุฒ ุฅุณูƒูˆูŠุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ูŠุฏุงู† ุงู„ุชุญุฑูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุงู‡ุฑุฉุŒ ูˆู†ูุณ ุงู„ููŠู„ู… ููŠ ุฑุงู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ุŒ ูˆู†ูุณ ุงู„ููŠู„ู… ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุฏุณ.
If you imagine projecting from Times Square to Tahrir Square in Cairo, the same film in Ramallah, the same film in Jerusalem.
ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู…ูˆู†ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุญุชู‰ ุฅุณุชุฎุฏุงู… -- ูƒู†ุง ู†ุชุญุฏุซ ุฅู„ู‰ ุตุฏูŠู‚ูŠ ุนู† ุฅุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุฌุงู†ุจ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฅู‡ุฑุงู… ุงู„ุนุธูŠู… ูˆุญุงุฆุท ุงู„ุตูŠู† ุงู„ุนุธูŠู….
You know, we've been talking to a friend of mine about using the side of the Great Pyramid and the Great Wall of China.
ู‡ู†ุงูƒ -- ุฅู† ู…ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุชุชุฎูŠู„ูˆู‡ ู„ุง ู†ู‡ุงุฆูŠุŒ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ุฃูŠู† ูŠู…ูƒู† ุนุฑุถ ุงู„ุฃูู„ุงู… ูˆุฃูŠู† ูŠู…ูƒู† ุนู‚ุฏ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจ ุงู„ู…ุดุชุฑูƒุฉ.
It's endless what you can imagine, in terms of where you can project films and where you can have this communal experience.
ูˆุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุฃุญุฏ ุงู„ุฃูŠุงู…ุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุฃู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุฅู‚ุงู…ุชู‡ุงุŒ ูู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠุฎู„ู‚ ุฒุฎู…ุงู‹ ู„ูƒู„ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฃุตูˆุงุช ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ุฉ.
And I believe that this one day, if we can create it, this one day can create momentum for all of these independent voices.
ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ู…ูƒุงู† -- ู„ุง ุชูˆุฌุฏ ู…ู†ุธู…ุฉ ุชู‚ูˆู… ุจุฑุจุท ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃุตูˆุงุช ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ุฉ ู…ู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ูˆูˆุถุนู‡ุง ุณูˆูŠุงู‹ุŒ ูˆู…ุงุฒู„ุช ุฃุณุชู…ุน ุนุจุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุคุชู…ุฑ ุฃู† ุงู„ุฎุทุฑ ุงู„ุฃูƒุจุฑ ููŠ ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ู†ุง ู‡ูˆ ูู‡ู… ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ูˆุงู„ุฅุญุชุฑุงู… ุงู„ู…ุชุจุงุฏู„ ู„ุจุนุถู†ุง ุงู„ุจุนุถ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุญุฏูˆุฏ.
There isn't an organization which is connecting the independent voices of the world to get out there, and yet I'm hearing throughout this conference that the biggest challenge in our future is understanding the other, and having mutual respect for the other and crossing borders.
ูˆุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุจู…ุณุชุทุงุน ุงู„ููŠู„ู… ุนู…ู„ ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุงุณุชุทุนู†ุง ุงู„ุญุตูˆู„ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู…ุงูƒู† ุงู„ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ู„ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃูู„ุงู… ุณูˆูŠุงู‹ุŒ ูู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ูŠูˆู…ุงู‹ ู…ุชู…ูŠุฒุงู‹.
And if film can do that, and if we can get all of these different locations in the world to watch these films together -- this could be an incredible day.
ู„ุฐุง ูู‚ุฏ ุฅู‚ู…ู†ุง ุดุฑุงูƒุฉ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ุŒ ุฃุณุณู†ุงู‡ุง ุนุจุฑ ุชูŠุฏ -- ุดุฎุต ู…ุง ู…ู† ู…ุฌุชู…ุน ุชูŠุฏุŒ ุฌูˆู† ูƒุงู…ู†ุŒ ู‚ุงู… ุจุชู‚ุฏูŠู…ูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุณุชูŠูู† ุฃุจูƒูˆู†ุŒ ู…ู† ู…ุฑูƒุฒ ุฌุงูƒูˆุจ ุจูŠุฑู†ุฒ ู„ู„ุฃูู„ุงู….
So we've already made a partnership, set up through somebody from the TED community, John Camen, who introduced me to Steven Apkon, from the Jacob Burns Film Center.
ุฅุฐุง ุจุฏุฃู†ุง ุจุฏุนูˆุฉ ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน.
And we started calling up everybody.
ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุŒ ูƒุงู†ุช ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ุฅุณุชุฌุงุจูˆุง ู„ู†ุง ู…ู† ุณุงูˆุจุงูˆู„ูˆ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ู†ุบูˆู„ูŠุง ูˆุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‡ู†ุฏ.
And in the last week, there have been so many people that have responded to us, from as close as Palo Alto, to Mongolia and to India.
ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุฃู†ุงุณ ุฃุฑุงุฏูˆุง ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุฌุฒุก ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ูŠ ู„ู„ููŠู„ู…ุŒ ู„ู†ู‚ุฏุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุชู‚ุฏูŠู… ู…ู†ุตุฉ ู„ุฃุตูˆุงุชู‡ู… ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ุฉ ูˆู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃูู„ุงู… ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ุฉ ู„ุชุนุฑุถ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
There are people that want to be a part of this global day of film; to be able to provide a platform for independent voices and independent films to get out there.
ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ููƒุฑู†ุง ุจุฃุณู… ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ูˆุงุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุฃุชู‚ุงุณู…ู‡ ู…ุนูƒู….
Now, we've thought about a name for this day, and I'd like to share this with you.
ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุงู„ุฃุฌุฒุงุก ุฅุฏู‡ุงุดุงู‹ ููŠ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ูƒุงู†ุช ุชุดุงุฑูƒ ุงู„ุฃููƒุงุฑ ูˆุงู„ุฃู…ู†ูŠุงุชุŒ ูˆู„ุฐุง ูุฃู†ุง ุฃุฏุนูˆูƒู… ู„ู„ู…ุดุงุฑูƒุฉ ููŠ ุนุตู ุฐู‡ู†ูŠ ุญูˆู„ ูƒูŠููŠุฉ ุชุทุจูŠู‚ -- ูƒูŠู ูŠูƒูˆู† ุตุฏู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ุŸ
Now, the most amazing part of this whole process has been sharing ideas and wishes, and so I invite you to give brainstorms onto how does this day echo into the future?
ูƒูŠู ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุฅุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ุชูƒู†ู„ูˆุฌูŠุง ู„ุฌุนู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ูŠุชุฑุฏุฏ ุตุฏุงู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ุŒ ุจุญูŠุซ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุฅู‚ุงู…ุฉ ู…ุฌุชู…ุน ูˆุฌุนู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฌุชู…ุนุงุช ุชุนู…ู„ ุณูˆูŠุงู‹ุŒ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฅู†ุชุฑู†ุชุŸ
How do we use technology to make this day echo into the future, so that we can build community and have these communities working together, through the Internet?
ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูŠูˆู… -- ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูˆู‚ุชุŒ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉุŒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุฅู„ุชุตู‚ุช ูƒู„ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฑุงุช ุณูˆูŠุงู‹.
There was a time, many, many years ago, when all of the continents were stuck together.
ูˆู‚ุฏ ุฃุณู…ูŠู†ุง ุฐู„ูƒ ุจู…ุณุงุญุฉ ุจุงู†ุฌุงู‰.
And we call that landmass Pangea.
ุฅุฐุง ูู…ุง ู†ุฑูŠุฏู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุชุณู…ูŠุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจูŠูˆู… ุณูŠู†ู…ุง ุงู„ููŠู„ู… ุจุงู†ุฌุงู‰ .
So what we'd like to call this day of film is Pangea Cinema Day.
ูˆุฅุฐุง ุชุฎูŠู„ุชู… ูู‚ุท ุฃู† ูƒู„ ุฃุคู„ุฆูƒ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฏู† ูŠุดุงู‡ุฏูˆู†ุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุนู†ุฏุฆุฐ ุฃู†ู†ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ู†ุตู†ุน ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ุชุฌุงู‡ ูู‡ู… ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ู„ุจุนุถู‡ู… ุงู„ุจุนุถ ุจุตูˆุฑุฉ ุฃูุถู„.
And if you just imagine that all of these people in these towns would be watching, then I think that we can actually really make a movement towards people understanding each other better.
ุฃุนู„ู… ุฃู†ู‡ ุดุฆ ูŠู„ุงู…ุณ ุจุตูˆุฑุฉ ู…ู„ู…ูˆุณุฉ ู‚ู„ูˆุจ ูˆุฃุฑูˆุงุญ ุงู„ู†ุงุณุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฃุนุฑูู‡ุง ู„ูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฃุนุฑูู‡ุง ู„ู„ูˆุตูˆู„ ู„ู‚ู„ุจ ุดุฎุต ู…ุง ูˆุฑูˆุญู‡ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ู‡ูˆ ุจุนุฑุถ ุงู„ุฃูู„ุงู… ุฅู„ูŠู‡ู….
I know that it's very intangible, touching people's hearts and souls, but the only way that I know how to do it, the only way that I know how to reach out to somebody's heart and soul all across the world, is by showing them a film.
ูˆุฃุนุฑู ุฃู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุตุงู†ุนูŠ ุฃูู„ุงู… ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ูˆู† ูˆุฃูู„ุงู… ู‡ู†ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุชุฌุนู„ ู‡ุฐุง ูˆุงู‚ุนุงู‹.
And I know that there are independent filmmakers and films out there that can really make this happen.
ูˆุชู„ูƒ ู‡ูŠ ุฃู…ู†ูŠุชูŠ.
And that's my wish.
ุฅุฐุงู‹ ูู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู† ูŠูุชุฑุถ ุนู„ูŠ ุฅุนุทุงุฆูƒู… ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู„ู„ุฃู…ู†ูŠุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ุชู‡ู‰.
I guess I'm supposed to give you my one-sentence wish, but we're way out of time.
ูƒุฑูŠุณ ุฃู†ุฏุฑุณูˆู†: ุชู„ูƒ ุฃู…ู†ูŠุฉ ู…ุฐู‡ู„ุฉ.
Chris Anderson: That is an incredible wish.
ุณูŠู†ู…ุง ุจุงู†ุฌุงู‰-- ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุฌุชู…ุน ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู….
Pangea Cinema: The day the world comes together.
ุฌูŠู‡ุงู†: ุฅู†ู‡ ุฃู…ุฑ ู…ู„ู…ูˆุณ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ูŠุŒ ูˆู‡ูˆ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุฅู„ุญุงุญุงู‹.
JN: It's more tangible than world peace, and it's certainly more immediate.
ู„ูƒู†ู‡ ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุฌุชู…ุน ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุณูˆูŠุงู‹ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ููŠู„ู…ุŒ ุงู„ููŠู„ู… ุงู„ู‚ูˆูŠ.
But it would be the day that the world comes together through film, the power of film.
ูƒุฑูŠุณ: ุณูŠุฏุงุชูŠ ุณุงุฏุชูŠุŒ ุฌูŠู‡ุงู† ู†ุฌูŠู….
CA: Ladies and gentlemen, Jehane Noujaim.
ุชุฌูˆู„ุช ู„ู…ุฏุฉ 4 ุงุดู‡ุฑ ูˆ ุชู…ู†ูŠุช 3 ุงู…ู†ูŠุงุช ูˆุณุชุชุฌู…ุน ูƒู„ ุงู„ุงููƒุงุฑ
Walk around for four months with three wishes, and all the ideas will start to percolate up.
ุงุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ุงู† ูŠู‚ูˆู… ุจุฐู„ูƒ - ุฃู† ุชุนุชู‚ุฏ ุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ 3 ุงู…ู†ูŠุงุช
I think everybody should do it -- think that you've got three wishes.
ูˆู…ุง ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุณุชุนู…ู„ู‡ุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุฐู„ูƒ ุชู…ุฑูŠู† ุฑุงุฆุน ุงู† ุชู†ู‚ุจ ุนู† ุงู„ุงุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุดุนุฑ ุงู†ู‡ุง ู‡ุงู…ุฉุŒ ูˆ ุชููƒุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ู…ู† ุญูˆู„ูƒ
And what would you do? It's actually a great exercise to really drill down to the things that you feel are important, and really reflect on the world around us.
ูˆ ุงู† ุชุนุชู‚ุฏ ุงู†ู‡ ุจู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุงู† ูŠู‚ูˆู… ุฃูŠ ูุฑุฏ ุจุนู…ู„ ุดูŠุก ูุนู„ูŠุงุŒ ุงูˆ ุงู† ูŠุฃุชูŠ ุจุดูŠุก ุฌุฏูŠุฏุŒ ู‚ุฏ ูŠุญุฏุซ ุฐู„ูƒ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ูุนู„ูŠุŸ
And thinking that, can an individual actually do something, or come up with something, that may actually get some traction out there and make a difference?
ุงู† ุชู„ู‡ู…ูƒ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนุฉ - ูุชู„ูƒ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ู‡ู†ุง.
Inspired by nature -- that's the theme here.
ูˆ ุงุนุชู‚ุฏ ุตุฑุงุญุฉู‹ ุงู†ู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุทู„ู‚ุช ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ
And I think, quite frankly, that's where I started.
ูƒูˆู†ูŠ ูƒู†ุฏูŠุงู‹ ุงุตุจุญุช ู…ู‡ุชู…ุงู‹ ุฌุฏุงู‹ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุธุฑ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉ
I became very interested in the landscape as a Canadian.
ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุดู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุฑุงุฆุนุฉ ูˆ ููŠู‡ุง ุนุฏุฏ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุณูƒุงู†ุŒ ูˆูƒุงู† ูˆุงู„ุฏูŠ ุฑุฌู„ ูŠุญุจ ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงุก ุงู„ุทู„ู‚.
We have this Great North. And there was a pretty small population, and my father was an avid outdoorsman.
ูˆู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุญุธูŠุช ุจูุฑุตุฉ ุนูŠุด ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุชุฌุฑุจุฉ
So I really had a chance to experience that.
ูˆู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ุจุฅู…ูƒุงู†ูŠ ุงู† ุงูู‡ู… ุจุงู„ุถุจุท ู…ุงู‡ูŠุชู‡ุง ุงูˆ ูƒูŠููŠุฉ ุชุนู„ู…ูŠ ู…ู†ู‡ุง
And I could never really understand exactly what it was, or how it was informing me.
ูˆู„ูƒู† ู…ุง ุงุนุชู‚ุฏ ุงู†ู‡ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุชุฎุจุฑู†ูŠ ุจู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุฃู†ู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ุนุงุจุฑ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุญุฏุซ. ูˆุฃู† ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุฑุงู‡ุง - ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ุดูˆุงุทุฆ ุงู„ุจูƒุฑุŒ ูˆุงู„ุบุงุจุฉ ุงู„ุจูƒุฑ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชู…ูƒู†ุช ู…ู† ุฑุคูŠุชู‡ุง - ุชุฌุนู„ู†ุง ู†ุชุญุณุณ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ุฌูŠูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠ ุŒ ูˆ ุฃู† ุฐู„ูƒ ูŠุญุฏุซ ู…ู†ุฐ ุฒู…ู† ุจุนูŠุฏุŒ ูˆู†ุนูŠุดู‡ุง ุจุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ.
But what I think it was telling me is that we are this transient thing that's happening, and that the nature that you see out there -- the untouched shorelines, the untouched forest that I was able to see -- really bring in a sense of that geological time, that this has gone on for a long time, and we're experiencing it in a different way.
ูˆุจุงู„ู†ุณูŠุฉ ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุชู„ูƒ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู…ุฑุฌุนูŠุฉ ุงุนุชู‚ุฏุช ุงู†ู†ูŠ ูƒู†ุช ุจุญุงุฌุชู‡ุง ูƒูŠ ุงุชู…ูƒู† ู…ู† ุนู…ู„ ู…ุง ุนู…ู„ุช.
And that, to me, was a reference point that I think I needed to have to be able to make the work that I did.
ูˆู‚ุฏ ุฎุฑุฌุช ูˆุงู„ุชู‚ุทุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ู„ู„ุงุนุดุงุจ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชู†ู…ูˆ ููŠ ูุตู„ ุงู„ุฑุจูŠุน ุนู„ู‰ ุฌุงู†ุจูŠ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚.
And I did go out, and I did this picture of grasses coming through in the spring, along a roadside.
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุงู†ุจุงุช ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ู„ู„ุนุดุจ. ูˆุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุฎุฑุฌุช ู„ุณู†ูŠู† ู…ุญุงูˆู„ุงู‹ ุงู† ุงุตูˆุฑ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุธุฑ ุงู„ุจูƒุฑ.
This rebirth of grass. And then I went out for years trying to photograph the pristine landscape.
ูˆู„ูƒู† ูƒูˆู†ูŠ ู…ุตูˆุฑ ูู†ูˆู† ุฌู…ูŠู„ุฉ ุดุนุฑุช ุงู†ู†ูŠ ู„ู† ุงุชู…ูƒู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุชู‚ุงุท ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ู„ุญุธุฉ ุงู†ู‡ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุงู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ููŠ ู…ุญุงูˆู„ุฉ ุฌุนู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ู‡ู†ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูู†ูˆู† ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠู„ุฉ
But as a fine-art photographer I somehow felt that it wouldn't catch on out there, that there would be a problem with trying to make this as a fine-art career.
ูˆุจู‚ูŠุช ู…ุชุนู„ู‚ุงู‹ ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ุตูˆุฑ ุงู„ุชู‚ูˆูŠู…ุŒ ุงูˆ ุดูŠุก ู…ุง ู…ู† ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนุฉุŒ ูˆู„ู… ุงุชู…ูƒู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุงุจุชุนุงุฏ ุนู† ุฐู„ูƒ.
And I kept being sucked into this genre of the calendar picture, or something of that nature, and I couldn't get away from it.
ูˆู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุจุฏุฃุช ุฃููƒุฑ ุŒ ูƒูŠู ุงุนูŠุฏ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุธุฑ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉุŸ
So I started to think of, how can I rethink the landscape?
ูู‚ุฑุฑุช ุงู† ุงุนูŠุฏ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ููŠ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุธุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุธุฑ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู‚ู…ู†ุง ุจุชุญูˆูŠู„ู‡ุง.
I decided to rethink the landscape as the landscape that we've transformed.
ูƒู†ุช ู…ู†ุฒุนุฌุงู ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ูƒูˆู†ูŠ ุถู„ู„ุช ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ ููŠ ุจู†ุณู„ููŠู†ูŠุง. ูˆู‚ู…ุช ุจุงู„ุงุณุชุฏุงุฑุฉ ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑ ู…ุญุงูˆู„ุงู‹ ุงู„ุนูˆุฏุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ุณุฑูŠุน
I had a bit of an epiphany being lost in Pennsylvania, and I took a left turn trying to get back to the highway.
ูˆู„ูƒู†ูŠ ูˆุตู„ุช ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ู„ุจู„ุฏุฉ ุชุณู…ู‰ ูุฑุงูƒููŠู„.
And I ended up in a town called Frackville.
ูุชุฑุฌู„ุช ู…ู† ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุŒ ูˆูˆู‚ูุช ู‡ู†ุงู„ูƒ ุŒ ูƒุงู†ุช ุจู„ุฏุฉ ููŠู‡ุง ู…ู†ุฌู… ู„ุงุณุชุฎุฑุงุฌ ุงู„ูุญู… ูˆ ุฃุตุจุญ ุฐู„ูƒ ุฃุญุฏ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุธุฑ ุงู„ุฎูŠุงู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฑุฃูŠุชู‡ุง ููŠ ุญูŠุงุชูŠ
I got out of the car, and I stood up, and it was a coal-mining town. I did a 360 turnaround, and that became one of the most surreal landscapes I've ever seen.
ุชู… ุชุญูˆูŠู„ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„ ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†.
Totally transformed by man.
ูˆ ุฏูุนู†ูŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฎุฑูˆุฌ ูˆ ุงู„ุจุญุซ ุนู† ู…ู†ุงุฌู… ูƒู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุงู„ุบุฒูˆุงุช ุงู„ุตู†ุงุนูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุดู‡ุฏ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุงุณุชุทุนุช ุงู† ุงุฌุฏู‡.
And that got me to go out and look at mines like this, and go out and look at the largest industrial incursions in the landscape that I could find.
ูˆุงุตุจุญ ุฐู„ูƒ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุงู†ุทู„ุงู‚ ู„ู…ุง ุฃู‚ูˆู… ุจู‡.
And that became the baseline of what I was doing.
ูˆุงุตุจุญ ุงูŠุถุง ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุดุนุฑุช ุงู†ู†ูŠ ุงุณุชุทุน ุงู† ุงุชู…ุณูƒ ุจู‡ุงุŒ ูˆู„ุง ุฃุญุชุงุฌ ุฃู† ุงุนูŠุฏ ุตูŠุงุบุฉ ู†ูุณูŠ ูˆูƒุงู†ุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ูƒูุงูŠุฉ ูƒูŠ ุชุตุจุญ ุนู…ู„ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ุฃู† ุชุตุจุญ ุดูŠุฆุงู‹ ุฃุณุชุทูŠุน ุฃู† ุฃุบุฑุฒ ุฃุณู†ุงู†ูŠ ููŠู‡ ูˆุงู„ู‚ูŠุงู… ุจุงู„ุจุญุซ ู„ุงูƒุชุดุงู ู…ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตู†ุงุนุงุช
And it also became the theme that I felt that I could hold onto, and not have to re-invent myself -- that this theme was large enough to become a life's work, to become something that I could sink my teeth into and just research and find out where these industries are.
ูˆุงุนุชู‚ุฏ ุงู† ุงุญุฏ ุงู„ุงุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุชูŠ ุงุฑุฏุช ุงูŠุถุงู‹ ุงู† ุงู‚ูˆู„ู‡ุง ููŠ ุดูƒุฑูŠ ูˆุงู„ุชูŠ ู„ู… ุงุฐูƒุฑู‡ุง ุณู‡ูˆุงู‹ุŒ ู‡ูŠ ุงู† ุงุดูƒุฑ ูƒู„ ุงู„ุดุฑูƒุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ุณุงุนุฏุชู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุตูˆู„ ู„ู…ุฑุงุฏูŠ.
And I think one of the things I also wanted to say in my thanks, which I kind of missed, was to thank all the corporations who helped me get in.
ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุชุทู„ุจ ู…ู†ูŠ ุงุฌุฑุงุก ู…ูุงูˆุถุงุช ู„ูƒู„ ุตูˆุฑุฉ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑ -- ูˆุงู„ูˆุตูˆู„ ุงู„ู‰ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ูˆ ุงุฎุฐ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑ ูˆู„ูˆ ู„ู… ูŠุณู…ุญ ู„ูŠ ุงูˆู„ุฆูƒ ุงู„ุงุดุฎุงุต ุจุงู„ุฏุฎูˆู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุณุคูˆู„ูŠู† ุนู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุดุฑูƒุงุชุŒ ู„ู…ุง ุชู…ูƒู†ุช ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงู… ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนู…ู„.
Because it took negotiation for almost every one of these photographs -- to get into that place to make those photographs, and if it wasn't for those people letting me in at the heads of those corporations, I would have never made this body of work.
ูˆู„ุฐุง ุจุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฎุตูˆุตุŒ ูˆุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠุŒ ุงู†ุง ู„ุณุช ุถุฏ ุงู„ุดุฑูƒุงุช
So in that respect, to me, I'm not against the corporation.
ูุงู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุดุฑูƒุฉ ูˆ ุงุนู…ู„ ุจู‡ุง ูˆุงุดุนุฑ ุงู†ู†ุง ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ู„ู„ุดุฑูƒุงุช ูู‡ูŠ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ.
I own a corporation. I work with them, and I feel that we all need them and they're important.
ูˆู„ูƒู†ูŠ ุงูŠุถุงู‹ ุงุฏุนู… ุงู„ุงุณุชุฏุงู…ุฉ.
But I am also for sustainability.
ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุดูŠุก ูŠุฌุฐุจู†ูŠ ููŠ ูƒู„ุง ุงู„ุงุชุฌุงู‡ูŠู†.
So there's this thing that is pulling me in both directions.
ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ู„ุง ุฃุญุงูˆู„ ุชูˆุฌูŠู‡ ุงู„ุงุชู‡ุงู… ู„ู…ุง ูŠุญุฏุซ ู‡ู†ุงุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‡ ุชู‚ุฏู… ุจุทูŠุก
And I'm not making an indictment towards what's happening here, but it is a slow progression.
ู„ุฐุง ุจุฏุฃุช ุจุงู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ: ุญุณู†ุงู‹ุŒ ู†ุนูŠุด ููŠ ุนุตูˆุฑ ุงู„ุงู†ุณุงู† ู‡ุฐู‡: ุงู„ุนุตุฑ ุงู„ุญุฌุฑูŠ ูˆ ุงู„ุนุตุฑ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุฏูŠ ูˆ ุงู„ุนุตุฑ ุงู„ู†ุญุงุณูŠ
So I started thinking, well, we live in all these ages of man: the Stone Age, and the Iron Age, and the Copper Age.
ูˆุนุตูˆุฑ ุงู„ุงู†ุณุงู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุงุฒุงู„ุช ุชุนู…ู„ ู„ู„ุขู†ุŒ
And these ages of man are still at work today.
ูˆู„ูƒู†ู†ุง ุงุตุจุญู†ุง ู…ู†ูุตู„ูŠู† ุนู†ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„.
But we've become totally disconnected from them.
ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุฃู…ุฑ ู„ุง ู†ุณุชุทูŠุน ุฑุคูŠุชู‡ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
There's something that we're not seeing there.
ูˆู‡ูˆ ุดูŠุก ู…ุฎูŠู ุงูŠุถุง. ู„ุงู†ู†ุง ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุจุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุดู‡ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌู…ูŠุนูŠุฉ ููŠ ูƒู„ ุงู†ู…ุงุท ุญูŠุงุชู†ุง ูˆุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจู‡ ุชุฌุงู‡ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุธุฑ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉ ูˆุฐู„ูƒ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ู„ุญุธุฉ ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุชุฃู…ู„.
And it's a scary thing as well. Because when we start looking at the collective appetite for our lifestyles, and what we're doing to that landscape -- that, to me, is something that is a very sobering moment for me to contemplate.