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Personnel administration training refers to the process of educating government civil servants to acquire and improve specific knowledge and skills required for administrative work through relevant training institutions, with personnel with practical administrative experience and administrative scientific theoretical knowledge.
Which of the following does not belong to personnel administration training?
[ "In order to improve the governing ability of cadres to build a harmonious society, the provincial party committee organized leading cadres at and above the county level to study at the Central Party School.", "A county has stepped up investment promotion efforts in recent years, because the work requires sending relevant personnel to study foreign languages at Xi'an Foreign Studies University as planned.", "An organization organizes staff to study Tai Chi in their spare time.", "A county will conduct a comprehensive one-month comprehensive ability training for newly recruited civil servants in 2007 before taking office." ]
2
National common language refers to the language commonly used by people of the same ethnic group to exchange thoughts, feelings, and contacts in production and life.
Which of the following languages does not belong to the common national language?
[ "Tibetan.", "Korean.", "English.", "Esperanto." ]
3
Bidding is a bidding method in which the bidder does not go through the general transaction negotiation process before buying or selling bulk commodities, contracting out a construction project, or cooperating in a certain business.
Which of the following transaction methods is a tender?
[ "Boss Zhang plans to sell suburban villas and declares that they can be negotiated on the basis of not less than 2 million yuan.", "Zhang intends to bid for the construction project of the villa complex in the city and issue a notice to the units with corresponding construction qualifications inside and outside the province.", "A confidential manager of Boss Zhang's company is missing for some reason, he decided to offer a reward of 100,000 yuan to find the insider.", "Boss Zhang wants to throw 60% of his company's stock for 150,000 yuan." ]
1
Administrative organs are state organs established in accordance with the Constitution or the Law on Administrative Organizations to exercise the functions of state administration. Their main features are: the exercise of state administrative powers; management of state administrative affairs; administrative organs exercise leadership in the organizational relations-subordinate system: The executive authorities implement a system of accountability for heads in the decision-making system; executive functions are usually proactive, frequent and uninterrupted.
According to the above definitions, which of the following is administrative agencies?
[ "People's Government of Shaanxi Province.", "People's Congress of Shaanxi Province.", "Shaanxi Higher People's Court.", "Shaanxi Women's Federation." ]
0
The so-called synesthesia is a wonderful mixture of various organ functions, and communication between several sensory regions usually irrelevant in the brain.
According to the above definition, which of the following is situations that belong to synesthesia?
[ "Wang Li turned on the FM radio. As soon as the host spoke, he felt that his left thigh, shoulders, and even his left ear were uncomfortable. He had to turn off the radio.", "Soldier Liu Chengwu feels sweet to eat watermelon, eat a few more, and diarrhoea.", "When a singer heard that a new song was looking for someone to sing, he entrusted the record company to discuss the price with the producer of the new song.", "Huang Dawei, a deaf teenager, communicates with his family, each time by writing, which is slow." ]
0
Zhang San asked Li Si: "Don't you admit that you took the money?
which is the implicit premise of this sentence?
[ "Li Si never took that money.", "That money was taken by Li Si.", "Li Si should admit that he took the money.", "That money was not taken by Li Si." ]
1
A. B, C, and D are taller than theirs. A says, "I'm the highest. " B says, "I'm not the shortest. " C says, "I'm not taller, but there are people shorter than me. " D "I may be the shortest. " The results of actual measurements showed that only one person was wrong.
which is the ranking of these four people from high to low?
[ "A. B, C, D.", "B, C, A. D.", "B, A. C, D.", "A. B, D, C." ]
2
The Civil Servant Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates: "For the assessment of civil servants, in accordance with management authority, a comprehensive assessment of the civil servants' ethics, ability, diligence, performance, integrity, and key performance evaluations will be conducted. ".
From this?
[ "As a civil servant, the most important thing is work performance, but other aspects must not be ignored.", "As long as the work performance is outstanding, the others are not important.", "As a civil servant, morality is the most important.", "Virtue, ability, diligence, performance, and integrity of civil servants are equally important." ]
0
In our country, the Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the five major traditional folk festivals in China, and its core cultural connotation is: "Wish the society harmonious progress and family reunion happiness". But unfortunately, the commercialization has now transformed the Mid-Autumn Festival into a "Moon Cake Festival" As moon cakes get bigger and bigger, they have less and less cultural significance.
Which of the following is the point most likely supported by this passage?
[ "Traditional culture cannot be used as an economic resource.", "To explore and innovate the traditional cultural connotation and promote excellent national culture.", "To fully tap the huge business opportunities inherent in traditional festivals.", "Commercial activities should be based on the inheritance of national culture." ]
3
In 992, the average population density of the Three Gorges Reservoir area was 282 people / km2, which was higher than that of the country (122 people / km2) and Sichuan (192 people / km2). The mountainous area of the reservoir area accounted for more than 90% of the total area and the altitude was 400 meters The population density of the following areas is 500-600 people per square kilometer. In addition, most of the cultivated land in the reservoir area is dry land. The cultivated land with a slope of 15 to 25 degrees accounts for 46.5% of the dry land, and the cultivated land with a slope greater than 25 degrees accounts for 25% of the dry land.
Can you draw from this text?
[ "The cultivated land with a slope below 15 degrees in the Three Gorges reservoir area accounts for 35% of the dry land.", "The average population density in Sichuan is also higher than the national average.", "Most people in the Three Gorges Reservoir area live above 400 meters above sea level.", "The average population density in Shaanxi ranks first in the country." ]
1
China's auto manufacturers are developing smart cars. The direct reason is that gasoline prices are rising. Consumers' awareness of energy saving is constantly increasing, and the development of energy-saving cars requires a large amount of investment. China FAW Group will invest in energy-saving cars by 2015. Invest 13 billion yuan in development costs for self-owned brand cars. Shanghai Automobile Group also plans to invest 21.4 billion yuan in 2012 for the development of energy-saving technologies for new vehicles and the development and competition of energy-saving vehicles, which is expected to accelerate the adjustment of the Chinese automobile industry. To improve the chaotic situation of large and small enterprises.
Which of the following is most likely the reason why Chinese automakers invest in energy-efficient cars?
[ "Energy-saving cars are not yet widespread in China.", "Huge market prospects for energy-efficient cars.", "Development of energy-efficient vehicles requires a huge investment.", "Energy-saving cars are the development trend of the automotive industry." ]
1
Many people of insight often point out that the vigorous development of a country, nation, and culture requires not only high-level material development, but also the support of progressive belief. The existence of humans should always exceed the limits of ordinary animals and have more Wisdom, belief, willpower, and other spiritual things.
Can it be launched from this?
[ "For a country, nation and one person, spirit and belief are essential.", "Spirit is more important than material.", "Spirit is wisdom, faith and willpower.", "Material and spiritual are two aspects of a problem." ]
0
When potassium carbonate is dissolved in water, it forms an alkaline substance, which makes the nitrogen-containing gas escape into the air and is lost, and the plant ash contains potassium carbonate. Human urine is a nitrogen fertilizer.
So human urine is mixed with plant ash?
[ "Will reduce fertilizer effect.", "Increase the effectiveness of fertilizers.", "is wise.", "is impossible." ]
0
The most sophisticated scammer may deceive all people at one moment, or some people at all times, but it is absolutely impossible to deceive all people at all times.
According to the above statement, which of the following is incorrect?
[ "A person may be deceived at some time.", "Liars can also be deceived.", "A person may not be deceived at any moment.", "There is no moment where everyone is deceived." ]
2
Education experts in a certain city suggest that education resources can be allocated by averaging teachers according to age, professor subject and title level, so that education equity can be achieved and social problems caused by attending key middle schools can be solved.
Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the above expert opinion?
[ "Many teachers from former key middle schools expressed support for this.", "Ordinary high schools have asked for increased funding to strengthen school hardware construction.", "Some key middle school teachers require teaching in secondary schools outside the city.", "Most students and parents object." ]
3
According to China's `` Contract Law '', an offer is an expression of intent to enter into a contract with another person. The offer must indicate that it has accepted the offeror's commitment, and the offeror is bound by that expression.
According to the definition above, which of the following is an offer?
[ "aid to B: \"I plan to sell my mobile phone. The price is about 1,000 yuan. \".", "Timetable of departure trains from Xi'an Railway Station.", "ewspaper call for papers: \"Whoever chooses our newspaper pays 200 yuan / thousands to pay the manuscript favorably. \".", "raining institution advertised: \"Senior leadership class 2,000 yuan / person, on-the-go learning. \"." ]
2
China's "Criminal Law" stipulates that in criminal activities, the automatic abandonment of a crime or the automatic and effective prevention of the outcome of a crime is the suspension of the crime.
According to the above definition, which of the following acts are criminal suspensions?
[ "neaks into B's house and kills B while B is asleep. After opening the gas valve for a while, he regrets it again, then closes the gas valve and calls 120 to rescue B, and then B escapes.", "neaks into B's house and steals. He suddenly hears the door next door and mistakenly finds that he ran away.", "oes to B's house to give a bribe, but when he arrives at B's house, he finds that B is not there, so he brings back the 50,000 yuan for the bribe and prepares for another day.", "obbed B on the street, and was found by the passing people, stopped and transferred to public security organs." ]
0
Generally speaking, the meaning of farming refers to the mechanical operation of soil in order to improve crop growth conditions before planting or during growth. The purpose of farming is threefold: (1) improving soil structure; (2) turning crop residues Stubble and organic fertilizer are buried and incorporated into the soil: (3) weeds and other unwanted plants are removed.
According to the above definition, which of the following options is farming?
[ "ken topsoil after snowing.", " a drainage ditch beside the wheat field.", "Growing green manure crops in farmland.", "Spray pesticides to kill pests." ]
0
The application of law refers to the special activities of the national judicial organs in accordance with statutory powers and statutory procedures to specifically apply the law to handle cases,.
According to the above definitions, is the following act applicable to the law?
[ "toms officer investigates Zhang as suspected of smuggling.", "The inspection authority investigated Wang's bribery behavior according to the mass reports.", "Li signed a house sales contract with a sales department in accordance with relevant national laws and regulations.", "Working conference held by the Director of Public Security and improving the quality of police handling cases." ]
1
Intellectual property rights refer to the rights that people enjoy in the wealth created by intellectual labor in the fields of science, technology, culture, education, art and other fields.
According to the above definition, are the following options not just property rights?
[ "Trademark rights.", "Right to invention.", "Right to portrait.", "Copyright." ]
2
The so-called synesthesia refers to a psychological phenomenon in which one feeling causes another feeling to be strengthened by the simultaneous action of another feeling.
According to the above definition, which of the following is not synesthesia among the following options?
[ "Someone gets excited when they see red.", "In the hot sun, Xiao Liu will feel more comfortable wearing sunglasses.", "Xiao Zhang remembered last night's nightmare and still felt fear.", "k clothing looks more convergent than light clothing." ]
2
The mood is a faint calm that lasts longer and has a diffuse emotional state.
According to the definition above, which of the following options is not a state of mind?
[ "The enthusiasm of Xiao Wang in love is obviously high.", "Xiao Zhang, who was driving, screamed in anxiety because the vehicle in front suddenly turned around in violation of the rules.", "Xiao Li, who has just gone abroad to study, has been sullen recently and has become taciturn.", "ause of her reluctance to go to kindergarten, Lily has not been eating well recently." ]
1
Pollution refers to the social harm caused to the natural environment and living environment by various pollution sources or other artificial causes;.
According to the above definition, which of the following options is not a nuisance?
[ "Wastewater from a chemical plant causes nearby farmland pollution.", "Someone's puppy barks at night, preventing neighbors from resting.", "roup of people often poachs, resulting in fewer animals in the surrounding forests.", "Husband and wife quarreled with each other, and the wife was injured and hospitalized." ]
3
Aging refers to a continuous and irreversible process that begins or accelerates the body after sexual maturity;.
According to the definition above, which of the following options is aging?
[ "Elderly people's height has dropped, their spine is bent, their skin is loose, and their hair must fall off.", "er a cadre retires, he sleeps badly, is emotionally upset, and is unwilling to associate with others.", "oung man was originally lively and enthusiastic, but was unhappy because of his heavy schooling.", "orker's hearing loss due to working in a noisy environment for a long time." ]
0
The internal stabilizer is also called "automatic stabilizer", which refers to the automatic stabilization factors in the fiscal system. When the economy is in a recession or overheating, it does not need to change the economic policy of the government, it can automatically play a role in controlling the recession or suppressing overheating of the economy:.
According to the definition above, which of the following is the role of the intrinsic stabilizer in the following options?
[ " to the progressive tax system on the tax system, taxation tends to rise when the economy is overheated, and tends to decline when the economy is depressed, thus playing a role in stabilizing the economy.", "The government stabilizes the economy by increasing investment in times of economic depression and reducing investment in times of overheating.", "When the economy is depressed, the government increases the money supply, and when the economy is overheating, it reduces the money supply, thus stabilizing the economy.", "ing a recession, the government promotes economic recovery by formulating trade policies that encourage exports." ]
0
A. B, C, and D are four beautiful girls. They like to wear beautiful clothes. One day, they wear different clothes in different colors, including yellow, green, blue, and red. When asked about their respective clothes, When coloring, A said: "B's clothes are not yellow. " B said: "C's clothes are not green. " C said: "D's clothes are not blue. " D said: "A. B, C three One person's clothes are green, and only this person is telling the truth. ".
If D is telling the truth, which of the following is correct in the following statements ?:.
[ "C's clothes are blue, D's clothes are green.", "B's clothes are blue, C's clothes are red.", "A's clothes are green, B's clothes are red.", "D's clothes are green, A's clothes are red." ]
2
Among Chen Hua, Liu Gang, and Wang Ming, only one person did homework on Sunday. Chen Hua said, "I do homework at home. " Liu Gang said, "I did not do homework at home. " Wang Ming said, "Chen Hua did not do homework at home. " If only one of these three sentences is true,.
So what's the truth ?:.
[ "Unable to judge.", "Wang Ming.", "Liu Gang.", "Chen Hua." ]
1
Some physics teachers at Zhiyuan High School have obtained a master's degree. The physics teachers who have gone to the master's degree have more than three years of teaching experience. Some female teachers also have more than three years of teaching experience. All female teachers are married.
Based on the above text, which of the following must be correct ?:.
[ " physics teachers have more than three years of teaching experience.", "There may be male teachers who are not yet married.", " physics teachers who have obtained a master's degree are married.", "Physics teachers who may have master's degrees are female teachers." ]
3
During the summer vacation, the school organized a class of high school (fifth) students to travel on July 20, Xiaoming said: "If I go, Xiaoqiang and Xiaolin will definitely go. " Xiaoqiang said: "If I go, then Xiaoyan and Xiao At least one person in Finland will go. "Xiaoyan said," I will go only if it doesn't rain. "Xiaofen said," I will go only if the temperature is below 30 degrees Celsius. "The weather forecast shows that on July 20, Light rain, 32 to 37 degrees Celsius.
According to the above text, which of the following can be introduced in the following options?
[ "Xiaoming, Xiaoqiang, Xiaolin, Xiaoyan and Xiaofen did not travel.", "Xiaoyan and Xiaofen did not travel, but Xiaoming, Xiaolin and Xiaoqiang went on a tour.", "Xiaoyan, Xiaofen and Xiaoqiang did not travel, but Xiaoming and Xiaolin traveled.", "Xiaoming, Xiaoqiang, Xiaolin, Xiaoyan and Xiaofen are all traveling." ]
0
In the class of "Innovation Management", Professor Zhang said to students: "The success of an enterprise's innovation is measured by its innovation performance. A company has either a high innovation performance or a low innovation performance. In my opinion, a company has either a successful innovation Or, innovation fails, because companies with high innovation performance are, in my opinion, successful companies in innovation, so companies with low innovation performance are, in my opinion, companies that fail to innovate. ".
In order for Professor Zhang's argument to be valid, which of the following hypotheses must be true?
[ "The company's innovation performance has different forms of performance in different business areas, so it is difficult to judge the innovation performance of the company.", "In Professor Zhang's view, companies with high innovation performance may not be successful companies, and companies with low innovation performance may not be companies that fail to innovate.", "In Professor Zhang's view, companies with high innovation performance are those with successful innovation, and those with low innovation performance are also those with failed innovation.", "The level of innovation performance has objective evaluation criteria, and Professor Zhang has the ability to distinguish the level of innovation performance." ]
2
A city is a way of life, or an experience, not a difference in size. For example, in Shenzhen, except for the Luohu District, other areas, according to my personal experience, are uncompleted urban areas. The reason is very simple, the city needs several It will take years to mature, and popularity will not gather in one day. The urban area where no one lives is the "ghost town".
Of the following options, which best supports the above point ?:.
[ "ies are not only a way of life, but also a source of power for economic development.", "Small cities are more suitable for people to live, and therefore more representative of unique lifestyles.", "ies that have been developing for a long time are more popular and the cities are mature.", "Large cities have large populations and mature development." ]
2
Opinion polls, while producing a series of precise numbers, obscure the hard fact that most Americans' ignorance of politics is astonishing, like the classic "shout". The poll data expresses political will A twitch in an instant without the need to think carefully about the problem. Moreover, polls are a much more effective form of "shouting" because it appears to have replaced the mass hysteria with the calm and rational findings of serious social sciences Visual image.
Of the following options, which best supports the above point ?:.
[ "rican polls can express the true will of citizens with the calm and rationality of serious social sciences.", "U. S. polls are the most effective form of \"cry\" and help achieve political goals.", "rican polls do not reflect the rational thinking of citizens, but instead become an effective tool to achieve political goals.", "U. S. polls reflect the rational thinking of citizens and help achieve political goals." ]
2
Since the reform and opening up, China has gradually formed new and old political and legal discourses and systems, both of which are parasitic, and struggle and cooperate. The establishment of the new political and legal system is gradually realized by parasitizing in the old political and legal system. It has grown stronger and more justified, and now there is reverse parasitism, that is, the old political and legal system has begun to learn the discourse and practices of the new political and legal system, parasitized in the new political and legal system, and has turned from previous resistance to cooperation, even using.
Of the following options, which most weakens the above point ?:.
[ "The old and new political and legal systems coexist in the struggle.", "The old and new political and legal systems are independent of each other, without struggle and cooperation.", "The relationship between the old and new political and legal systems is divided into two phases: in the first phase, the new political and legal system is parasitic to the old political and legal system; in the second phase, the old political and legal system is parasitized in the new political and legal system.", "The old and new political and legal systems are two aspects of a problem." ]
1
In the fight against child trafficking, the police rescued a boy. In order to determine his hometown, the police conducted an investigation: Informed person A said that he may be a Sichuanese or Guizhouese; informed person B said that he can't be Sichuanese; insider C said that he must be Sichuanese; insider D said that he was not from Guizhou. The police determined that the words of only one person could not be trusted.
Based on the above information, the police can determine the boy's hometown ?:.
[ "Sichuan.", "Guizhou.", "It could be Sichuan or Guizhou.", "'t judge." ]
0
"Success" is only a local anesthesia. Those artists should realize that they can only succeed "here" and not "here". This is ridiculous and ridiculous in itself. This is itself a "failure". The thing is, they also thought of "coming back" and coming back with a laurel. This is a stale emotion, which shows that they are not free inside, which shows that they are still "here" slaves.
Of the following options, which most weakens the above point ?:.
[ "ists are successful in their fields, not proficient in other fields, not ridiculous.", "ists are not only successful in their fields, but also in other fields, they are free inside.", "While artists succeed in their own fields, they also want to succeed in other fields.", "ists are not trite in areas other than their own." ]
1
The personal right of the author, also known as the moral right of the author, refers to the rights of the copyright owner to his work that are related to the person or are inseparable without direct property content. Reputation, prestige, and the right to maintain the integrity of the work. Copyright property rights, also known as copyright economic rights, are the symmetry of the author's personal rights and refer to the right of the copyright owner to use or authorize others to use the work in a certain way to obtain material benefits.
According to the above definition, Which of the following statements are correct:.
[ "A well-known online novel writer asks the publisher to publish his work with his real name, then the writer exercises his personal rights.", "The painter Wang sold his painting to Jiang at a high price, and Jiang obtained the copyright of the painting.", "The dance created by a well-known dancer was loved by the masses, and many people imitated and performed commercial performances. The dancer asked to stop this infringement, but she exercised her personal rights.", "A TV drama created by a playwright is remake because it is loved by the audience. The playwright asks the TV show producer not to modify the ending of the story, then he is exercising the property right of copyright." ]
0
The formation of motor skills is usually based on the original motor connection. The so-called motor skill transfer refers to the interaction and role between the skills that were acquired in the past and the skills that are being learned in the process of learning new movements.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are not the transfer of motor skills:.
[ "For those who are proficient in a foreign language, it is easier to master a second foreign language.", "Surgeon Lao Li used a scalpel all year round to exercise the flexibility of his hands. When he learned calligraphy after retirement, he found that his hands were more flexible and easier to practice calligraphy than others.", "Gymnast has grasped the movement of turning to the left, and the movement of turning to the right is easier to grasp.", "When learning how to kneel a horse and flex your body, you have previously mastered the skills of flexing your legs and kicking, which can easily interfere with the formation of your body." ]
2
Bacteriophage is a virus that can "prey" bacteria. With the development of implantation technology in medicine, more and more patients are receiving medical implantation devices such as urinary catheters, heart stents, etc. There is a risk of bacterial infection, so some researchers believe that if the phage is adsorbed on the surface of the implant device material and placed in the patient, the infection caused by the implant device can be avoided.
Which of the following is true. What weakened the conclusion above?
[ "For patients implanted with medical devices, antibiotics are generally used to prevent bacterial infections.", "Where there are bacteria, there may be corresponding phages, but there are differences in the number.", "Bacteriophages can attack pathogenic bacteria, but sometimes \"prey\" beneficial bacteria.", "After some phages enter the body, they cannot adapt to the body fluid environment and it is difficult to maintain their activity." ]
3
With the popularization of mobile phones and the Internet, people have begun to obtain various information anytime, anywhere. However, some studies believe that it is precisely because people are exposed to too much information that they lead to more ideas. When too many ideas cannot be realized, people will use various information to fill their brains Let the anxiety caused by unrealizable ideas not be in the mind for the time being.
According to the above description, it can be inferred:.
[ "Increased people's ideas lead to access to information anytime, anywhere.", "People's brains have a way to avoid painful things.", "People's pain increases as mobile phones and the Internet become more common.", "Pain can be reduced if people reduce access to additional information." ]
2
Previous studies have suggested that volcanic eruption will release a lot of heat and cause global warming, but recent studies have found that volcanic eruption not only does not cause global temperature rise, but can also weaken the impact of global warming.
Which of the following is true and best supports the above conclusion?
[ "Studies have shown that underground magma ejected from the ground during a volcanic eruption, resulting in an oxidation reaction in contact with air, causing local temperature rise.", "A volcanic eruption can inhibit certain bacteria that decompose organic matter. The decomposed organic matter contains methane, which is a flammable gas and can generate heat.", "Large-scale acid rain will be brought after the volcanic eruption. Acid rain can reduce the temperature of the volcanic area in the short term, but it also causes pests of crops.", "Studies have found that volcanic eruption substances-sulfur dioxide can form \"water particles\" with atmospheric substances and reflect sunlight, reduce heat radiation to the ground, and delay global warming." ]
3
Four brothers and sisters, A. B, C, D, A said: Ding is the youngest sister. B said: There are only a brother and a boy among the siblings, and C said: I am A's sister.
If all of the above is true, Which of the following inferences are true:.
[ "A ranks second and is a boy; B ranks third and is a girl.", "B is ranked second and is a girl; C is ranked first and is a girl.", "C ranks second and is a girl; D ranks smallest and is a girl.", "A ranks second and is a girl; C ranks first and is a girl." ]
0
Skinner's theory of operational conditioning is a fundamental part of the principle of reinforcement. Skinner refers to all events that increase the probability of an individual's operational response in the conditional action. He distinguishes between two types Reinforcement: positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement. When a certain stimulus in the environment increases and the probability of behavioral response increases, the increase in this stimulus is positive reinforcement; when a certain stimulus in the environment decreases and the probability of behavioral response increases, This reduction in stimulation is negative reinforcement.
Which of the following are not positive reinforcements.
[ "Teachers praise students who observe discipline in class.", "Parents give material encouragement to children with good test results.", "The school dismisses a student whose behavior has improved.", "Company bosses increase salary for hard-working employees." ]
2
Concepts are the human brain's understanding of the essential characteristics of objective things, and the essential characteristics of things are the characteristics that determine the nature of things and distinguish one thing from other things. According to the degree of abstraction and generalization of the attributes contained in concepts, concepts can be divided Concrete concepts and abstract concepts. Concepts formed according to the designated attributes of things are called concrete concepts, and concepts formed according to the intrinsic properties of things are called abstract concepts.
Which of the following is an abstract concept.
[ "Bananas and sticks are long, while balls and watermelons are round.", "Bananas and watermelons are fruits, cabbages and potatoes are vegetables.", "Chocolate and land are brown, snow and flour are white.", "Ice and snow are cold, fire and blood are hot." ]
1
To identify whether a judgment is a relational judgment, it depends on whether it determines the nature of the object or the relationship between the objects. If it determines the nature of the object, it can only be a judgment of nature. If a sentence can be split into two Or two or more simple property judgments, then it is also a property judgment; if the relationship between objects is determined, it cannot be divided into two or more simple nature judgments, so that this judgment can be determined as Relationship judgment.
Therefore, among the following items, the relationship judgment is:.
[ "A is a party member.", "A and B are party members.", "A and B are concurrent.", "A is a party member and class cadre." ]
2
The most brilliant scammer may deceive all people at one moment, or some people at all times, but it is impossible to deceive all people at all times.
If the above assertion is true, which of the following assertions is false?
[ "People may not be cheated at any time.", "There is no one who may not be cheated at some point.", "Liars may also be deceived at some point.", "Anyone who has a certain nucleus will not be deceived." ]
1
A. B, C, and D have different results. A. B, and C made speculations about this. A said: "A won first place, B won second place", and B said " C is second, D is fourth "; C says," A is second and D is fourth ". The actual situation is that all three of them were half right.
Which of the following is correct?
[ "A second, D fourth.", "A first, C third.", "B first, D third.", "C first, D fourth." ]
3
U. S. scientists studied the causes of animal hibernation. Blood was drawn from hibernating chinchillas and injected into the veins of two chinchilla legs that had been released from hibernation and placed in a 7 ° C cold room. The chinchilla went into hibernation again. In June of the same year, blood was injected from the two chinchillas into the veins of the legs of three active chinchillas. Although it was summer, the three active stages The chinchillas went into hibernation again. In July of the same year, Dong took blood from these three chinchillas and injected five active chinchilla legs into the veins. As a result, the five chinchillas also went into hibernation. Blood from the hibernating marmot was injected into the veins of the active chinchilla leg. As a result, the chinchilla also entered hibernation.
Which conclusion can be drawn from this?
[ "It is inhumane for American scientists to disrupt the laws of animal hibernation.", "Chinchillas have a long hibernation period.", "During the active period, animals can be hibernated by being injected with the blood of hibernating animals.", "Blood from marmots and chinchillas does not cause rejection." ]
2
Only by grasping the construction of basic education can we raise our education level to a higher level. In order to stand in the forest of the world's great powers, we must have an excellent education level.
This shows:.
[ "We must focus education on society.", "In order to base ourselves in the forest of world powers, we must pay attention to the construction of basic education.", "In order to raise the level of education to a higher level, it is necessary to increase the salary of college teachers.", "In order to grasp the construction of basic education, all primary school teachers must have a bachelor degree or above." ]
1
A site was newly discovered in a certain place. After analysis, the experts made the following assumptions: If the site is from the Western Han or Eastern Han Dynasty, it is not from the Southern and Northern Jin Dynasties. After further identification by the experts, the site is not the Western Han Dynasty.
This shows:.
[ "It is not from the Eastern Han Dynasty.", "It was from the Eastern Han Dynasty.", "It was from the Southern Jin Dynasty.", "It may be from the Northern Jin Dynasty." ]
3
A survey of Internet addicts in a certain place showed that 81% of the Liu Yixiang surveyed were online game addicts. At the same time, it was found that more than half of Internet addicts feel very frustrated in life, but feel in life Frustration often has bad behaviors such as smoking and drinking.
This shows:.
[ "Among online game addicts, there may not be people who feel frustrated in life.", "Internet game addicts must smoke or drink.", "Someone who is an online game addict must feel very frustrated in life.", "There must be no smokers among online game addicts." ]
2
There are two primitive tribes in a virgin forest. The totems of the two tribes worship differently. Tribe A worships snakes and considers snakes to be their ancestors. Tribe B worships birds and considers birds to be their ancestors. Of these two tribes, The totem worship of a person is exactly the same as the totem worship of his tribe. If there is intermarriage within the tribe, the children born belong to this tribe, if there is intermarriage, the children born belong to the mother's tribe,.
Knowing that someone worships birds, which of the following must be wrong?
[ "Someone's father is from Tribe.", "Someone's mother is from Tribe.", "Someone's parents are from tribe B.", "Someone's mother is from tribe B." ]
1
Protein denaturation refers to the phenomenon that the natural conformation of biological macromolecules is destroyed, resulting in the loss of their biological activity. When proteins are exposed to light and heat, the stimulus bond is destroyed, which causes the protein's biological activity to be lost. When the protein is heated, it will degenerate and precipitate.
So if you get blood on your clothes, what's the best way to deal with it?
[ "Wash with warm water as soon as possible.", "Wash with boiling water as soon as possible.", "Wash with a strong detergent.", "Wash with cold water as soon as possible." ]
3
Only when the nations of the world recognize the respect for the sovereignty of any country and the true implementation of this treaty can the world be truly peaceful. However, due to the hegemonic attitude of some countries, double principles have been adopted for their own countries and others, Therefore, the sovereignty of some countries is not respected.
From this?
[ "Every country should respect the sovereignty of other countries.", "The world has achieved true peace.", "Hegemonic states are shameful.", "There is no real peace in the world." ]
3
Most plants can only grow in an environment above 0 ° C, and will stop growing or freeze to death below 0 ° C. However, some plants are just the opposite, not only not afraid of low temperature and cold, but can only survive below 0 ° C The polar rocks provide the best growth environment for this plant.
Can it be launched from this?
[ "This plant can only grow on polar rocks.", "General plant growth environment is also suitable for the growth of this plant.", "This plant cannot survive above 0 ℃.", "Only this plant can survive below 0 ℃." ]
2
The crime of harboring and sheltering refers to the act of providing a hidden place or property for a non-joint offender to know that someone else is committing a crime, and help him to escape or prove his cover by falsehood.
Which of the following are possessions.
[ "Wang's son bullied his classmates, and Wang asked the child to go to live in a house.", "The daughter released the puppet in her boyfriend's drinking water because of emotional problems. Her mother, Wang, took out her home deposit and gave it to her daughter to let her leave.", "Zhao and Li hurt someone after drinking, Li led Zhao to hide in his hometown.", "Xiaoqiang hid in the city where his girlfriend lived after the injury and concealed the injury from his girlfriend and his family." ]
1
The crime of causing traffic accidents refers to violations of highway and water transportation management regulations, resulting in major accidents, causing serious injuries, deaths, or causing major losses to public and private property.
According to the definition, which of the following is crimes?
[ "Zhang did not whistle when driving a train through a fork in the road, killing a passing child.", "Wang drunk driving and was speeding through when intercepted by traffic police.", "When Zheng was driving and transporting goods, the brakes failed and he ran down the cliff to avoid pedestrians.", "A motorcycle driving from north to south knocked a middle-aged woman who was riding a bicycle to the ground, causing her head to bleed heavily. The car actually ignored the wounded moaning on the ground and fled east quickly." ]
3
A few years ago, the news revealed that a well-known winery was actually a good charge, causing a huge sensation, making this winery even more "famous", but sales have plummeted since then. Speaking of the relationship between popularity and reputation. The popularity and reputation reflect the degree of public awareness and praise of an organization. Only by continuously improving the reputation can the organization's reputation be continuously improved. But the popularity can only be based on the reputation In order to have a positive effect, at the same time, reputation needs to be conditional on visibility in order to fully display its social value.
which is the relationship between popularity and reputation?
[ "Low visibility, low reputation.", "High visibility and high reputation.", "Only with high reputation can high visibility.", "Only with high visibility can reputation be high." ]
3
Specific things refer to things that have their own individual characteristics and cannot be replaced by other things.
Based on this definition, which of the following is specific things?
[ "Grandma's bracelet from mother.", "An unearthed cultural relic from the Han Dynasty.", "Xiao Zhang's Wedding Diamond Ring.", "Dog food for sale in pet stores." ]
1
Endopathic discomfort is a type of sensory disorder. It refers to various discomforts and unbearable strange feelings inside the body, such as pulling, squeezing, swimming, ants crawling, etc. Unlike visceral hallucinations, patients The specific unsuitable areas cannot be clearly pointed out, and they are more common in psychosis, schizophrenia, depression and mental disorders after brain trauma.
Which of the following is an endogenous discomfort?
[ "A patient who has not completely recovered from anaesthesia just after surgery, sees the plastic tube as a snake, and desperately tries to avoid it and tries to remove it.", "A schizophrenic patient feels that his stomach was first burned by the fire and punctured by many needles.", "A patient with depression feels dazzled, the sound becomes very low and distant, and the color of the surrounding environment becomes blurred.", "A person with a mental illness feels as if he is moving around in the body, but he cannot point out where he feels uncomfortable." ]
3
Controlled delusions are a type of thinking disorder. It refers to patients experiencing their own will, thoughts, language, emotions and behaviors controlled by some external force, and lose the ability to autonomously control.
Which of the following are not controlled delusions?
[ "A patient has heard a voice in the air from half a year ago, always giving him orders, asking him to do this and that, and threatening intimidation if he disobeys.", "A patient felt that the people around him were very dissatisfied with him, and put medicine in the unit's water dispenser, and this medicine only affected him, making him weaker and weaker.", "A patient believes that the National Security Agency has implanted a remote control device in his body. As soon as someone presses the remote control, he must follow the instructions to speak and do things.", "A patient firmly believes that he has the world's nuclear weapons button, and he holds a cigarette case to tell others that if someone does not obey his command, he presses the nuclear button." ]
3
Only when the government stops levying taxes on farmers and guarantees the minimum living security for farmers, farmers can take off their heavy living burdens. The economic and financial power of the population.
From this?
[ "Farmers are the burden of the government and farmers should be relocated to towns to reduce the burden of government.", "Farmers' burden of life is still heavy.", "To develop the handicraft industry in rural areas to improve farmers' living standards.", "Strengthen education in rural areas and let the change begin with education." ]
1
According to statistics, the top three populations in a city are pharyngitis, hypertension, and diabetes. Among them, the incidence of hypertension and diabetes increases with age, and the incidence of pharyngitis in all ages is not obvious. In the next 10 years, the proportion of the elderly population in the city will increase significantly.
Based on the information provided by the stem, which of the following is the most appropriate inference?
[ "After 10 years, the highest incidence will be hypertension.", "After 10 years, the highest incidence will remain pharyngitis.", "The average age of pharyngitis patients will increase over the next 10 years.", "After 10 years, older patients will have more pharyngitis than non-elderly patients." ]
2
In a fraud case, Zhao and Li were targeted after investigation. Both Zhao and Li may be scammers or eyewitnesses. Known scammers only tell lies and witnesses only tell the truth. Interrogators Ask Zhao: "Surely one of you two is a witness?" Zhao answered: "No. ".
What are Zhao and Li?
[ "Zhao is a witness and Lee is a scammer.", "Zhao and Li are both witnesses.", "Zhao is a scammer and Lee is a witness.", "Zhao and Li are both scammers." ]
2
In recent years, especially in first-tier cities, the proportion of buyers who bought first-hand new homes rather than second-hand homes has fallen, and some buyers believe that this is due to the rise in first-hand new home prices. As a basis for price increases, they use data to prove that Inflation adjustments, the purchase price paid by first-hand new home buyers is also much higher than the price of a few years ago.
Of the following options, which of the following is the most convincing argument of the above buyers?
[ "The value of new home purchases drops much faster than the value of second-hand homes.", "The decline in the proportion of buyers of new homes must mean that the proportion of buyers of second-hand homes has increased.", "The relative increase in second-hand home sales may be explained by the decision of only a small percentage of all home buyers.", "Data shows that second-hand housing buyers are paying far more for home purchases than they were a few years ago." ]
3
In order to further attract customers and increase profits in the next quarter, a hotel decided to cooperate with a group buying company to launch a preferential group buying a package.
All the following were assumed by the hotel's promotion plan, except?
[ "The restaurant can accommodate more customers than now.", "Group buying companies can enable the group's group to purchase discounts to let more potential consumers know.", "The preferential price of the group purchase package is still profitable compared to the actual cost.", "The dishes in the group purchase package are popular with young people." ]
3
Some people think that the concentration of milk has something to do with the organic pastures that cows eat.
In order to verify this point, which of the following experimental methods is the most reliable?
[ "Select dairy cows of the good breed as experimental samples.", "Laboratory comparison of the nutrient composition of organic forage and fertilizer forage.", "Choose two batches of cows of the same breed and level as far as possible, one batch is fed with organic pastures, and the other batch is fed with fertilized pastures. After a period of time, the concentration of milk produced by the two batches is compared.", "For the same batch of cows, gradually reduce or increase the proportion of organic forage in their food, and compare the concentration of milk produced by this batch of cows in different periods." ]
2
In a lecture on British history, the guest introduced that according to the British throne succession law enacted in 1701, the eldest son of the monarch has absolute priority to inherit the throne. Some people in the audience questioned: that is incorrect, including the current queen Many queens in British history have inherited the throne.
This live audience may have the following misunderstandings, except?
[ "Only the eldest son of the monarch can legally inherit the throne.", "Successive British queens have directly inherited the throne as first-order heirs.", "Not all queens in British history may legally inherit the throne through throne inheritance law.", "Only sons are legal heirs to the throne." ]
2
Wuyue returned without looking at the mountains and Jiuzhai returned without looking at the water. Mr. Li decided to stop visiting the mountains and water in the future. He must have visited Wuyue and Jiuzhai.
which is most similar to the logical inference structure of the sentence above?
[ "Phytosterol is an important physiologically active substance. Ingestion of phytosterols can greatly help reduce cholesterol. People with high cholesterol must rarely use foods with high phytosterols.", "Green tea is unfermented tea, black tea is fully fermented tea, and Tieguanyin is semi-fermented tea, which is neither green tea nor black tea, so it is called oolong tea.", "The road that the city cleaning vehicle passes is always wet. Today the road surface on the elevated road is very dry. The cleaning vehicle must not have been there.", "Pulmonary diseases are largely related to smoking. Patients who detect tumors in the lungs usually choose to quit smoking. Li Gang recently planned to quit smoking. He must have detected lung tumors." ]
3
In order to increase the income of taxi drivers, the taxi company in city F intends to change its taxi fare scheme. The company will charge a starting fee of 10 yuan for the first 5 kilometers or less, and will charge 2 yuan for each kilometer in the future. Instead of charging a starting fee of 6 yuan for the first 3 kilometers or less before, and 2 yuan for each kilometer in the future,.
The company believes that the above plan can achieve the purpose of increasing revenue, most likely based on the following premise?
[ "The city of A. F is very small, and many people don't take more than 3 kilometers by taxi.", "In the past few years, the cost of taxi maintenance has been rising, but the income of taxi drivers has not risen.", "F city people who often make taxi trips sometimes require taxi drivers to collect fares according to the company's charging scheme.", "Even though the price of taxis using gasoline is rising, the price of 2 yuan per kilometer makes taxi drivers profitable." ]
0
A limited company has a total of 15 shareholders, and each shareholder holds equal voting rights. According to the articles of association of the company, the general resolution of the shareholders' meeting requires approval by more than half of the shareholders. Small groups, the voting rights of the remaining shareholders are actually in an invalid state. Suppose that 15 shareholders have formed 4 small groups of 5, 5, 3, 2 because of their mutual interests. Small groups have different voting rights.
Can it be launched from this?
[ "The voting rights held by small groups of 5, 5, and 3 are actually equal, and the actual voting effect held by small groups of 2 is 0.", "The voting rights held by the small groups of 5, 5, and 3 are actually equal, and the actual voting effect held by the small groups of 2 is 2.", "If there are 3 small groups of 15 people, each small group holds equal voting rights.", "Whether the formation of a small group does not affect the voting of the shareholders' meeting, and the actual effect of the voting rights held by each shareholder is still equal." ]
0
The box of milk is designed to be square because the square saves more refrigeration space required for storing milk than the round box. In this way, more milk can be placed in a refrigerator. The bottle of Cola is designed to be round because The shape is easier to hold and carry.
If the above view is correct, which of the following must be taken as a premise?
[ "The refrigerated space for milk is smaller than the space for cola.", "Coke does not need to be refrigerated and milk needs to be refrigerated.", "Product packaging design is mainly for practical purposes.", "People cannot accept round milk boxes and square cola bottles." ]
1
There are four kinds of fruits: apple, strawberry, banana, and orange. A. B, C, and D each receive one. A: "I got an apple", B: "I got an orange", C: "A lies He got the banana ", Ding:" I got the strawberry ".
If only two people are telling the truth, which of the following can definitely be launched?
[ "B receives oranges.", "Ding received strawberries.", "C received not bananas.", "A is not Apple." ]
2
"Inertia thinking" is a special state of mental preparation or inclination to an activity caused by previous activities. Involuntarily or follow the way or order of last thought.
The above paragraphs cannot be launched?
[ "When the situation does not change, inertial thinking helps to solve problems quickly.", "When the situation is unchanged, inertial thinking is conducive to the generation of new methods.", "Inertial thinking may be a shackle to creative thinking.", "Inertial thinking is to some extent the root of creative thinking." ]
1
A sign was erected near a pond: "Pond water is extremely poisonous, and it will die if it enters the water. Otherwise, it will not bear medical expenses!".
Which of the following? The same logical error as the problem.
[ "Mom said to the child, \"I love you very much. If you decide to do anything, I will support you, but you must do as I say!\".", "The teacher said, \"It's not easy for us to draw conclusions about whether this classmate's idea is correct. Otherwise, it is unfair to him. \".", "Teachers must criticize a group of students, and praise a group of students.", "The Cultural Revolution has its right places and its incorrect places." ]
1
A spokesman for the coal mining industry put forward a proposal: In order to maintain the price of domestic coal, the import of cheaper foreign coal must be restricted; otherwise, China's coal mining industry will be difficult to operate.75% of the coal purchased by the metal smelting industry is domestically produced. If the price of coal is not paid at international prices, then due to rising costs, domestic non-ferrous metals will not be sold, and the demand for domestic coal will decline.
Which of the following? Is the most appropriate evaluation of the argument of the non-ferrous metal smelting industry spokesman.
[ "This argument is not targeted and has nothing to do with the recommendations of a coal mining industry spokesperson.", "The argument is a circular argument, which presupposes what needs to be proven in order to comment on the advice of a coal mining industry spokesperson.", "The argument illustrates that the recommendations of a coal mining industry spokesperson, if implemented, would have a negative impact on itself.", "The argument did not give reasons why the implementation of the above recommendations did not alleviate concerns that the coal mining industry would be difficult to operate." ]
2
At present, people are more and more enthusiastic about tourism. Many tourists will travel to some famous cities. There is often a phenomenon: on the way to the scenic spots, the guide lady always stops in front of several craft processing factories and advises everyone to go to the factory Visit here, saying that the product is cheap, and it doesn't matter if you buy or not. For this reason, some tourists often complain, but this behavior continues, even better than one year.
which is the least likely cause of the above phenomenon?
[ "Although some people are dissatisfied, many tourists are willing, and their smiles when they come out of the factory are evidence.", "Most tourists are financially wealthy, they just want to save time and don't care about the price of goods.", "An important task for some tourists is to shop. If they go home empty-handed, the family will be unhappy.", "Manufacturers sell products directly, the quality is guaranteed, the price is indeed cheap, why not." ]
1
There are four lockers in the supermarket. When you open the cabinet, you find that the first one says: "All the cabinets are filled with shopping bags. " The second one says: "There are shopping gifts in this cabinet. " The third cabinet reads: "There is no food in this cabinet", and the fourth cabinet reads: "Some cabinets do not have shopping bags".
If only the description in one cabinet is true, Which of the following must be true?
[ "There are shopping bags in all cabinets.", "No shopping bags in all cabinets.", "No shopping gifts in all cabinets.", "There is food in the third cabinet." ]
3
Xiao Zhang said to Xiao Li: "Red symbolizes enthusiasm, and I am enthusiastic when I see red. " Xiao Li wrote the words red and said to Xiao Zhang, "Do you feel bloody?".
which is the logical expression of the following sentence consistent with the given question?
[ "Xiao Zhang said to Xiao Li, \"Is the sea water salty? Otherwise, you can taste those two words and see if they taste salty?\".", "Xiao Zhang said to Xiao Li, \"Your friend is such a good person. Look, it looks very beautiful. \".", "Xiao Zhang said to Xiao Li, \"There are flowers in bloom all year round. Flowers are like beautiful women, and everyone loves to see them. \".", "Xiao Zhang said to Xiao Li, \"This man is really troublesome, and even a little trouble can't be solved. \"." ]
0
Syllogistic reasoning is a simple reasoning judgment in deductive reasoning, which includes: a general principle (major premise), a specialization statement (minor premise) attached to the previous major premise, and the specialization statement derived from it Conclusions consistent with general principles.
Based on the above definition, which of the following is the following reasoning process correct?
[ "The pride will lose, we win, and we are all pride.", "Brave is fearless, I am fearless, so I am brave.", "The hero is sad beauty, I am a hero, so I am sad beauty.", "When the brave meets on the narrow road, we win, so the brave wins." ]
2
Every century, philosophers and artists have proposed definitions of "beauty" and "ugly", but so far there is not a completely consistent definition.
Suppose the definition "ugly is the opposite of beauty" is true, then?
[ "Everything has beauty and ugliness.", "No beauty or ugliness exists.", "Without beauty there is no ugliness.", "Beauty and Ugliness are indistinguishable." ]
1
A company plans to implement an "office-home, ButoneDay" plan, that is, all employees do not need to work in the office, they can choose any place they want to complete the work, such as home, playground . Colleagues must one day meet in the office for face-to-face communication.
Which of the following explanation best illustrates the need for face-to-face communication?
[ "Face-to-face communication can help employees evaluate work progress.", "Face-to-face communication can obtain some key non-verbal communication information.", "Without the face-to-face communication in the office, the office loses its value.", "Working independently for a long time without communicating with other colleagues will weaken the team spirit of employees." ]
1
When people apply the general rule to special cases to which it does not apply, they produce "the odd fallacy".
Which of the following does not create a "single fallacy"?
[ "Citizens enjoy the freedom of speech in accordance with the law. So Lao Zhao should not be prosecuted for his speech that subverted the government last week.", "Borrowing other people's items should be returned in a timely manner. You borrowed a kitchen knife from the old money's house yesterday. The troublesome drunkard in front was old money. Now that you have met him, you should quickly return it to him.", "Life lies in exercise. When Sun is growing up, he can't always stay at home to learn, it's time to run and run.", "You grew up in the land of etiquette, knowing that honesty and frankness are virtues, tell me your company's secret now." ]
2
A national S opened a candy store. One day, S decided to increase the unit price of nougat and toffee by 2.9 yuan and 1.8 yuan respectively; on the same day, an F-222 fighter plane of the country's air force crashed. One month later, S again Doubled the unit price of toffee; at 14:00 on the same day, a passenger plane C died shortly after takeoff. Two months later, S issued a statement on the price of candy, saying that the price had not been adjusted and the unit price of nougat was increased by 1.2 yuan; the same day A passenger plane of an airline of Ding Guo crashed near the northwest of the country. It can be seen that S uses the price of candy as a weapon to specifically target overseas spacecraft.
If the following options are true, what would best support the above conclusion?
[ "When the aircraft is manufactured, the internal program is set to actively receive the candy pricing information of S. When it encounters a specific price, it crashes.", "Not only foreign aircraft but also domestic aircraft crashed; not only military fighters but also civil passenger aircraft.", "S has a close relationship with a multinational terrorist organization, and has learned the detailed plan of the terrorist attack before adjusting the price of candy.", "S implanted bombs in candy sold to overseas pilots, exploded immediately after biting." ]
0
In the past fifty years, the per capita living standard of a certain place has been below the poverty line, so it can be expected that the living standard of the per capita of the place will remain low in the next few years.
If the following options are true, what will most weaken the conclusion?
[ "The country has been granting preferential policies to the region for the past ten years to protect and improve people's lives.", "The executive leadership team in the region is facing a change of office, and a large number of officials with experience in successful poverty reduction are about to take office.", "A geological expert speculates that there is a large amount of oil in the ground.", "According to rumors, the place will be planned as a satellite city in the capital." ]
0
In a class, there are three classmates A. B, and C who participated in the Olympiad and each won one, two, and three prizes. The class teacher guessed that: A must be the first prize, B must not be the first prize, and C must not be the third prize In fact, the head teacher only guessed one.
Based on this, it can be inferred who won the second prize?
[ "Classmate A.", "Classmate B.", "Class C.", "Unable to judge." ]
2
"Supply-side structural reform" refers to reforms that start from the supply side and are directed at structural issues. "Supply-side" includes two basic aspects: First, the input of production factors, such as labor input, capital input, land and other resource inputs, Entrepreneurs can invest and government management invests. The second factor is the increase in total factor productivity, which is determined by institutional changes, structural optimization, and factor upgrades. "Structural issues" mainly include industrial structure issues, consumption structure issues, regional structure issues, and factor input structure issues. , Emissions structure issues, growth momentum structure issues, income distribution structure issues, etc. According to the above,.
Which of the following do not fall into the scope of supply-side structural reforms?
[ "A platform integrates \"fragmented\" idle private cars for sharing.", "A dim sum restaurant has upgraded pastry technology to make dim sum more delicate and delicious.", "A company insists on independent innovation and develops its own patented high-tech smart terminal products.", "A winery invested heavily in advertising to win the naming rights of a popular variety show." ]
3
The animal situation in a zoo is as follows: 1 if the number of horses increases or the lion becomes pregnant, then the number of elephants dies or the number of rabbits does not increase; 2 if the number of cattle is sick or the number of wolves decreases, then the number of rabbits increases and the number of horses increases If the elephants die or the number of goats increases, then the cattle are not sick or the number of horses does not increase.
Based on the above conditions, which of the following can be determined?
[ "Reduced number of wolves.", "Lion pregnancy.", "Increased number of goats.", "Cows are not sick." ]
3
The four football teams of Dongshan, Xishan, Nanshan and Beishan held a friendly match. Each two teams played a match and played only one match. The final ranking according to the total number of goals: Dongshan> Xishan> Nanshan> Beishan. In each game, Dongshan team defeated Xishan team 4: 1, Beishan team defeated Nanshan team, and the other four games were tied.
which is the least number of goals conceded by each team?
[ "Dongshan team.", "West Hills.", "Nanshan Team.", "Beishan." ]
3
The proximate effect is that in the process of forming an overall impression, the impact of newly obtained information on people's cognition is much greater than that obtained in the past. This is because during the formation of the impression, people gradually forget the original impression. When new information enters the field of vision, it is easy to generate new stimuli to people's senses, forming the latest impression from the rain, directly affecting people's cognitive judgments.
According to the above definitions, which of the following is not a recency effect?
[ "A socially famous table, but in his later years he was notorious for a scandal.", "The clothes are neat and tidy during the interview, giving a good impression and a high chance of being accepted.", "Husband and wife were very good at first because they were arguing about a small matter and their heads were about to divorce.", "Xiao Ling and Xiao Fei have been friends for many years, because Xiao Ling recently \"offended\" Xiao Fei, and the two are the same." ]
1
Incentive incompatibility means that in the principal-agent relationship, both the principal and the agent will guide their behavior with their own maximum benefits. Institutional arrangements make them inconsistent in their goals and behaviors. But there is no incentive for agents.
According to the above definitions, which of the following is incentives incompatible?
[ "Unit A takes measures to enable each employee to achieve his or her own career in contributing more to the enterprise.", "There is a serious phenomenon of seniority in the promotion of company B's position.", "C. After purchasing medical insurance from an insurance company, he didn't work and rest as regularly as before, and started staying up late and drinking heavily.", "The Ding Hospital implements an incremental commission system for doctors. The more registered orders a doctor receives each month, the higher the commission rate." ]
2
The business ecosystem refers to an economic union composed of organizations and individuals. Its members include core enterprises, consumers, market intermediaries, suppliers, risk bearers, etc. , and to a certain extent, competitors. According to the above definition, according to the above definition, the value chain is intertwined with each other to form a value network, and material, energy, and information flow and circulate among members of the consortium through the value network.
Which of the following corporate behaviors is inconsistent with the business ecosystem?
[ "Hitachi emphasizes how to use the company's internal resources to form a competitive advantage.", "Didi Company leverages the resources of other enterprises and individuals in the circle by building an information platform.", "Philips cooperates with AT & T, and also cooperates with German Siemens.", "The relationship between Apple and Microsoft is complex, both cooperative and competitive." ]
0
Iterative development is due to the high uncertainty of the market. Before the demand is fully determined, the development starts quickly. Each cycle is not perfect, but it is necessary to continuously find new problems, acquire and accumulate new knowledge, and adaptively control Process, complete some functions of the system in one iteration, and then deliver immature products to leading users, and further refine the requirements through their feedback, so as to enter the next round of iteration, continuously obtain user needs and improve the product.
Based on the above definition, which of the following is the following that does not belong to iterative development?
[ "Company A first introduces a minimalist prototype product to the market, verifies that the product meets user needs with minimal cost and effective methods, and then combines the requirements to quickly add components.", "When company B develops products, it follows the pre-planned requirements, analysis, design, coding, and test steps are carried out in order to successfully develop new products.", "A company's product was removed from the previous beta version after 5 years of launch and became a stable product.", "Ding adopts the model of open source software on the software it develops, and upgrades the software jointly with users." ]
1
Ashamed means that in a person's daily life, due to an in-depth understanding of good behavior and sages, a type of sage is used as an example, and good behavior is the criterion, and he rejects a psychological character that does not conform to sages and good behavior When this psychological character is rooted, if an individual deviates from behavior, he will have a sense of conscience and self-blame.
Based on the above definition, which of the following is the following ashamed?
[ "A sprinkled water on the corridor in the winter season, and later worried that the water would cause harm to others after freezing into ice, and she felt very guilty.", "B cheating on the exam, always worried that after the matter is exposed, everyone will be condemned and criticized, and my heart is disturbed.", "B. said bad things about his classmates behind his back. Afterwards, he remembered the interpretations of \"truth, goodness, and beauty\" in the book, and felt very disturbed.", "Ding accidentally listened to a moral model and felt a kind of admiration for it." ]
2
The principle of social identity means that when a person is unable to judge whether his behavior is reasonable when the surrounding environment is uncertain, he often decides what he should do based on the behavior of other people around him. This behavior mode is completely unconscious and conditions Reflective, so biased and even fake evidence can fool us.
According to the above definition, which of the following is the following that has nothing to do with the principle of social identity?
[ "After Xiao Yueyue was crushed by the car, none of the 19 people passing by took the initiative to help.", "Someone is being attacked by a gangster, and hundreds of people watch around, but are indifferent.", "Similar reports appeared elsewhere after news of the kindergarten attack.", "Manufacturers always associate their products with the current cultural boom." ]
2
Compulsory thinking, also known as thinking gathering, refers to a large number of thinking that does not belong to the patient's mind. These thinking are not controlled by the patient's will, and emerge compulsively in the brain. The content is mostly disordered, sometimes even disgusted by patients.
According to the above definition, Which of the following is one of the mandatory thinking?
[ "A very slow thinking activities, difficulty in association, difficulty thinking, slow response.", "Associative slack in the thinking activity, loose content, not focusing on the problem, not deep.", "C often feels that his thinking is disturbed by external factors and he is very disgusted.", "Ding often feels that he has some cluttered ideas in his head that he cannot control at all." ]
3
Parkinson's law means that the level of administrative agencies will continue to increase like a pyramid, the administrative staff will continue to swell, and everyone is busy, but the phenomenon that the organizational efficiency is getting lower and lower is caused by an incompetent official. Usually, two people who are lower than themselves are used as assistants, and the two assistants find two more incompetent assistants for themselves, and so on, forming a bloated organization.
Based on the above definition, which of the following is the following item that can be explained by Parkinson's law?
[ "People in a poor county who are capable cannot be reused, and those with mediocre ability have a large number of overstaffed into administrative agencies, resulting in an increasing number of people in this country's poor county eating \"royal food\".", "The factors involved in administrative management are very complicated. Managers cannot avoid goal setting and execution and never make mistakes. Managers need to be ready at all times to face errors and failures that come.", "The promotion mechanism of an administrative department's \"determined promotion based on contribution\" has led to a considerable portion of the organization's personnel being promoted to an incompetent level, resulting in superfluity and inefficiency.", "A manager gives his subordinates ample time to complete a certain task. As a result, the subordinates not only make a mess of themselves, but the entire department is also chaotic." ]
0
The principle of seesaw reciprocity refers to the interaction between people. Just like sitting on a seesaw, one end cannot be fixed at one end and the other end is low, but must be alternated. Therefore, people usually reward others for what they have done in an appropriate way. Everything, because acceptance is often tied closely to the obligation to repay.
Based on the above definitions, which of the following is the following that reflects the principle of reciprocity of the seesaw?
[ "Donating a rose gives you a fragrance. You do n’t ask for rewards for good deeds.", "In order to reduce the default rate of customer orders, the salesperson usually asks whether the customer will fulfill the promise as promised before the end of the contract.", "We like people who are similar to us, regardless of whether the similarities are in perspective, personality, background or lifestyle.", "After a stationery store launched the service of water delivery when entering the store, the sales of stationery increased significantly." ]
3
All salespeople of a company are from Shaanxi. Some Shaanxi people like to eat peppers, and the general manager of the company likes peppers.
Can be inferred from this.
[ "The company's general manager, Shanxi.", "The general manager of the company may be the originator of sales in Shaanxi.", "The company's sales people like to eat peppers.", "The company's salespeople may not like to eat peppers." ]
3
In many mobile APPs, there is a problem of excessively collecting information, and it has aroused public doubts. Once users authorize the APP to collect this information, the most worrying issue is the security of private information. Security is almost impossible to achieve. In recent years, Facebook ’s leaked user incidents in the United States and the recent domestic “big kill” of big data can be described as the most basic telecommunications service providers. Operators have hundreds of millions of users. Of private data, once the problem occurs, the consequences are even more difficult to estimate.
Can this be launched?
[ "It is necessary to regulate the collection and use of hidden information by mobile APPs and telecommunications operators.", "Individuals must pay attention to information security and use mobile apps as little as possible.", "Domestic internet users do not use Facebook, and do not register.", "Countries and individuals must resist big data \"kill\" and regulate the collection and use of big data." ]
0
For bike sharing, it is also necessary to step out of the stage of burning money and seek for a business model that can produce more economic benefits. This US delegation ’s acquisition of worship has found a new direction for the breakthrough of the bike sharing market. Although it is a strong company, the company's valuation has reached US $ 7 billion in the past two years, and it has accumulated experience in corporate mergers and acquisitions through strategic cooperation with Volkswagen Reviews. However, if the Meituan Group will take over the film and continue the previous money-burning model as a means to enter the shared bicycle, then the significance of this merger will be a significant discount, and it will even drag the Meituan group. Exhausted.
Which of the following are true?
[ "Meituan's merger and acquisition of bike sharing marks the end of the profit model of bike sharing.", "Meituan is strong enough to support the worship of mergers and acquisitions, even if it burns money, it is not a fear.", "The market's attitude towards this merger is not important, Meituan has its own strategic considerations.", "Meituan only makes sense if it merges bike sharing with its main business to achieve profitability." ]
3