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Arson is the intentional ignition that indicates that it is known to cause damage to others or the country, to collective property, or to threaten the lives of others.
Which of the following acts is arson?
[ "Zhang was dissatisfied with the director's deduction of the bonus and secretly set fire in the kitchen of the director's house one evening. Fortunately, he was found and failed.", "Li tortured the other party's letter at home.", "Gao went to the theater and accidentally threw a cigarette butt on the sofa causing a fire.", "Bao felt unbearable. He was filled with gasoline and set himself on fire in the downtown area." ]
0
Regularity refers to the inherent and inevitable connection between things. This connection repeatedly appears repeatedly. It often works under certain conditions.
which is not regular below?
[ "Jiang was scared to see someone walking on a high-altitude cable.", "Earth goes around the sun.", "People born blind will not become painters.", "People cannot survive without oxygen." ]
0
Institutionalization refers to the internalization and habituation of certain behavior patterns and behavioral norms on the basis of stereotyped social life norms, customs, rituals and statutes and laws, so that when they appear in a certain social role, The phenomenon of acting consciously or unconsciously in accordance with this mode of behavior and norms.
Which of the following is not institutionalized?
[ "Tiananmen's national flag rises at the same time as the sun rises.", "Everyone must bring their own stool.", "The two of them fell in love at the first love.", "When worshipping God every year, choose a main sacrifice from the villagers to read the prayer and preside over the event." ]
2
System refers to several constituent elements (elements, parts) that are interrelated, restricted and dependent, combined in a certain order and form an organic whole with a specific function in a certain environment.
Which of the following are not part of the system?
[ "The system of various organs of the human body.", "Collaborative system of various institutions in the school.", "Probability of the cup being bought.", "Interaction of political subject with object and environment." ]
2
Full authorization, also called general authorization, means that when a higher-level administrative entity issues a task, it only issues general work instructions, and assigns specific tasks, allowing subordinates to decide on their own action plans and be able to create.
Which of the following is not a full authorization?
[ "Flexible authorization, that is, the leader does not make specific arrangements for the work, but only indicates an outline or outline. The subordinates can adapt to the situation and deal with the work according to local conditions, and have greater freedom.", "Fuzzy authorization, that is, the authorizer generally does not clearly state the matters and scope of the work, and only indicates the tasks and goals to be achieved, and the authorized person is free to choose the specific way to complete.", "Lazy authorization, that is, the leader entrusts the subordinates who are unwilling to handle to the subordinates.", "Rigid authorization, the superior's work scope, content, and performance goals should be specified in detail." ]
3
Invalid marriage refers to the combination of men and women who lacks the conditions for the establishment of a marriage. It includes invalid marriages that violate the legal conditions and marriages that violate the legal procedures. The legal conditions for marriage are: ① both men and women must be fully voluntary; ② must reach the legal age of marriage; Comply with monogamy. The marriage process is roughly divided into three parts: application, review, and registration.
According to the above definition, which of the following is invalid marriages?
[ "Two elderly people in their 70s lost care of their widows at the same time, and then became husbands and wives after registration.", "Kobayashi and the three sisters are in love, but both parents are opposed to the relationship, so the two resolutely elope to live a de facto husband and wife life.", "A 50-year-old middle-aged painter married a 27-year-old young woman as a wife and lived a happy life.", "Brother Zhang and Sister Feng's marriage was matched by their parents, but also with their personal consent." ]
1
Administrative implementation refers to all activities or the entire process of implementing decision-making and implementing decision-making by administrative organs and their staff from the moment when administrative decision-making is formed or finally approved.
Which of the following is not an administrative implementation?
[ "In order to implement a decision by the administrative department, check whether the administrative decision conflicts with relevant laws and regulations.", "The National People's Day is encountered during the implementation of the policy.", "Funds and materials needed by the administrative department to prepare for disaster relief measures.", "In order to promote the conscious action of the people, the county government held a mobilization meeting and issued a mobilization order." ]
1
The head coach of a basketball team stipulates that if the number one player is on the field and the number three is not on the field, then at least one of the number five and the number seven must be on the field.
If the rules of the head coach are implemented, which of the following is the sufficient condition for the number one player not to play?
[ "No.3 players play, No.5 and 7 players do not play.", "No.3 players did not play, No.5 and 7 players played.", "No.3, 5 and 7 players did not play.", "No.3 and No.5 players play, No.7 players do not play." ]
0
Social values are social workers' helping ideas, altruism, and respect for the rights and choices of recipients. It believes that social work is a real service process, not the right of social workers to exercise their power.
Which of the following are not social work values?
[ "Perspectives on helping people.", "Views on yourself.", "Views on recipients.", "Perceptions of society." ]
3
Personality includes personality orientation and personality psychological characteristics. Personality orientation refers to a person's attitude towards objective reality and is the basic driving force for people to carry out activities, mainly including needs, motivations, interests, ideals, world outlook, outlook on life, values. Psychological characteristics refer to the typical, stable characteristics that individuals often show.
According to this definition, Which of the following are not concepts of personality?
[ "Character.", "Temperament.", "Competence.", "Emotions." ]
3
The necessary condition is that without the antecedent (condition), there is no follow-up (result); the antecedent (condition), not necessarily the follow-up (result), is a condition that is opposite to the sufficient condition, sufficient and necessary condition.
Which of the following are not necessary?
[ "Only by admitting mistakes can we correct them.", "Master market information and marketable products.", "If you do not respect others, you cannot be respected.", "If you want the horse to run well, you must ask the horse to eat enough grass." ]
1
Passion is a strong, transient, explosive emotional state, and it constitutes three states of emotion with mood and emergency.
Which of the following are in a state of passion?
[ "Panicked and stunned.", "Busy and troubled.", "Increased blood pressure and anger.", "Get out of trouble." ]
0
The so-called control refers to the behavior of correcting and correcting the production and operation activities of the enterprise in order to achieve the planned goals of the enterprise. The purpose of control is to ensure that the actual production and operation activities of the enterprise are consistent with the expected goals.
Which of the following statements about control is incorrect?
[ "The object to be controlled should have a range of possibilities for development and change.", "The identified control objectives must be included in the possibility space of things development and change.", "The object of control may also have only one possibility of development and change.", "Implementing controller must have certain control capabilities." ]
2
A complex sentence is a sentence that consists of two or more single sentences that are related in structure and not structurally contained in each other.
According to the above definition, which of the following are complex sentences?
[ "The final result proves that you can't rely on ingenuity alone, and you need to work hard to succeed.", "The mountains are verdant, and the sunset is the most beautiful scenery here.", "Xiao Zhang was originally a worker. He engaged in technical development and was instructed by the master.", "Young pioneers in the woods are gathering mushrooms separately." ]
2
The content effect of the quiz refers to the degree to which the quiz question is representative of the content being tested.
According to the above definition, which of the following is behaviors in terms of content?
[ "In order to evaluate the teaching quality of a teacher, a college has conducted a questionnaire survey among the teachers. The survey content is very extensive, including teaching methods, teaching attitude, teacher dress, teaching language, etc.", "In order to examine whether the difficulty of the mid-term exam content is appropriate, Mr. Wang surveyed 20 students and found that students generally reflected that the test was difficult.", "In order to check whether the fierce college entrance examination is effective, the relevant units conducted a follow-up survey on candidates who entered the university to see if they can adapt to university studies well.", "The national unified qualification exam for project managers has added some new test points this year. The state has organized special personnel to evaluate the newly added test content to see if it has actually passed the test content in actual work." ]
3
Laid-off workers refer to those who have left their production and work positions and are no longer engaged in other work in the unit due to the production and operating conditions of the enterprise, but still retain labor relations with the employer.
According to the above division, which of the following can be called as laid-off workers among the people described in the following options?
[ "Fang Wei originally worked in a pastry food factory, quit his job six months ago, and opened a car repair shop.", "Du Xiaojuan was originally an office secretary of a consulting company. Recently, the company cancelled her work contract because of operating difficulties. She only had to do housework at home.", "Li Dongsheng originally worked in a machine tool factory and was unable to work due to long-term illness.", "Shen Sheng originally worked in a car manufacturing plant. He is 53 years old. Last year, the factory was overstocked with products, and there was a surplus of staff, so that people over 50 years old would go home to rest and wait until 55 years old before going through formal retirement procedures." ]
3
Occupational quality refers to the inherent basic qualities of workers formed and developed through education, labor practice, and self-cultivation on the basis of certain physiological and psychological conditions.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are not professional qualities: ().
[ "Physiological and genetic factors of vocal singers different from ordinary people.", "The writer's keen sense of life and strong language skills.", "The painter's ability to distinguish colors and space imagination different from ordinary people.", "Teachers' extensive knowledge and noble personality." ]
0
Tax incentives refer to the government's use of multiple means in the tax system design and tax collection and management process, through the adjustment of tax burdens, to induce behavior choices of microeconomic entities, to encourage taxpayers to occur or not occur, to participate or not to participate in certain economic behaviors, To achieve the strategic goal of coordinated socio-economic development of the government.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are not tax incentives: ().
[ "During the product development stage, the equipment cost is high, at this time, the tax deduction for accelerated depreciation is provided.", "Tax concessions for taxpayers who have suffered severe natural disasters such as wind, fire, water, and earthquakes.", "In the middle stage of the product, the demand for funds is strong, and at this time, tax credits are provided for investment credits.", "The risk of the company is still large during the product trial stage, at this time, tax incentives for loss carry forward." ]
1
The exception principle refers to the senior management personnel of the enterprise, which delegates general daily affairs to subordinate managers to handle it, and reserves its own decision-making and control rights for exceptions that are generally important.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are exceptions: ().
[ "The chairman of a company is mainly responsible for all matters within the company, while the general manager is responsible for maintaining the relationship with the cooperation unit.", "At the weekly regular meetings, all middle managers must report the work summary for this week and the work plan for next week to the general manager.", "The deputy general manager of a management center has the right to determine the deputy general manager, while the general manager of the full-time personnel has the right to decide.", "In a company's accounting system, departments under 500 yuan must be approved by the department, while those over 500 yuan need the approval of the general manager." ]
3
Commercial bribery is a kind of behavior that takes the operator as the main body, uses cash, etc. as the means to sell and purchase goods for the purpose of destroying the normal market competition order.
According to the above definitions, the criteria for determining commercial bribery do not include: ().
[ "Is it a buying effect for bribes.", "Is it a buying effect for the bribe recipient?", "Are the parties subjectively interested in bribery?", "Whether the benefit is given to the bribe recipients, whether the amount is beyond the scope of commercial practice or not." ]
2
Non-profit organizations are social organizations that do not take profit as their main purpose, including education and scientific research, culture and arts, medical and health care, tutoring, charity and welfare, as well as public and public services such as public transport, water, electricity, railways, post and telecommunications.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are not the behavior of non-profit organizations: ().
[ "Internationally known \"Greenpeace\" behavior.", "Behavior of \"Consumer Protection Association\" in China.", "China's \"Cross-Strait Reunification Promotion Association\" Act.", "For-profit organizations enter into the trade union's business field by remunerating with union members on behalf of the union members." ]
3
The connotation of a concept is the common attribute of all elements of the set of objects reflected by the concept. It appears as a high degree of austerity, revealing the connotation of a concept. Form.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following uses negative forms to reveal the meaning of different concepts: ().
[ "Wasteland is uncultivated wasteland.", "Emergency hedging is an act that is not criminally responsible.", "The concept of non-collection is the concept that does not reflect the collection of objects.", "Children born out of wedlock are children born to men and women who do not have a reasonable marriage relationship." ]
3
Economies of scale refer to the increase of output faster than the increase of inputs. "Scale" here refers to the larger production batch caused by the expansion of production capacity. "Economy" here refers to cost savings and benefits. Increase or increase in reward.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are not economies of scale: ().
[ "It takes 10 hours of labor to produce a bicycle in a factory. At the same cost, it takes 5,000 hours to produce 500 vehicles. After the scale of the factory is expanded, it takes 30,000 hours to produce 5,000 vehicles.", "A factory originally produced 5 million tons of steel per year, invested 100 million capital, and 5,000 people. Under the condition of unchanged technical level, the investment doubled, and the annual output of steel was 10 million tons.", "The production of enterprise A affects enterprise B. Because its impact is positive, the production of enterprise A is lower than the optimal level of the society, but if they are combined into one, the external influence at this time will \"disappear\".", "Switzerland has concentrated a large number of companies producing watches, forming a larger industrial scale, which has improved efficiency and reduced costs." ]
2
Happiness is the pleasant state of mind and body that people feel subjectively, and it is also a multi-level experience process brought about by the sense of happiness and satisfaction formed by the perception and experience of the existence world.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are not called happy: ().
[ "What a person feels from good quality food, a clean environment, and a spacious home.", "A person has the greatest satisfaction with life, society, employees, income, occupation, society and natural environment.", "A person has the greatest satisfaction with health, affection, income, occupation, society and the natural environment.", "A person enjoys the most benefits, and the task of the economy is to devote to welfare." ]
3
Human visual gestalt function means that when people observe the world with their eyes, they always tend to use their familiar experience to process the unconnected and scattered things into an organic whole for perception.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are not part of human visual gestalt functions: ().
[ "In 1872, Maybridge in the United States photographed with a linked camera. When the horse was running, it hit at least one foot on the ground. There would not be a horse painted by an ancient painter that always empties.", "The Big Dipper is composed of seven stars, which people always affectionately call \"spoon stars\".", "When Lu Xun was a child, he liked to draw a group of people with very small movements on different pages of the painting book, and then quickly turned back and forth. At this time, the people who were originally stationary seemed to move.", "A stick of incense is burning in a very dark room. After staring at the top of the incense for a few minutes, a person noticed that the incense stick moved by itself." ]
3
Administrating according to law means that the administrative agency shall, in accordance with the provisions of the law, within its statutory competence and in accordance with statutory procedures, perform evidence that is sufficiently conclusive.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following acts meet the administrative requirements according to law: ().
[ "The general office of a city government has formulated and issued a normative document on penalties for environmental sanitation management in the city.", "A public security bureau in a district believes that the rabbit interfered with the normal life of the neighbor. According to the law on public security management punishment, he was fined 5,000 yuan and imposed an administrative penalty of 15 days of administrative detention.", "In order to protect cultural relics and historic sites, a city government proposed to a householder to establish a model site for cultural relics protection in the house courtyard owned by the householder, requested the householder to move out within a time limit, and decided to give the householder a certain compensation.", "A city's Industry and Commerce Bureau received a report from a public that a cigarette wholesale point sold counterfeit \"Panda\" brand cigarettes. When they went to the law enforcement, they found that the business had been informed that the business was closed and closed. He broke into the door and seized a large amount of counterfeit cigarettes and accounting information that had not yet been transferred on the spot, and accordingly made an administrative penalty decision on the business." ]
2
At present, the average fuel consumption per 100 kilometers of automobiles in China is more than 20% higher than in developed countries. Studies have shown that diesel vehicles consume 20% to 30% less fuel than gasoline vehicles. In the case of serious emissions from automobiles, advanced development Diesel vehicles can not increase or reduce emissions of automobile pollutants. The proportion of diesel vehicles in China's car ownership is 23.7%, and the proportion of car ownership is only 0.2%. Assume that China's diesel vehicles are in passenger use in 2020. The proportion of car insurance usage is 30%, and the corresponding proportion of total car ownership is 39.7%, so 28.37 million tons of crude oil can be saved in 2020.
Which of the following options best support the above diagnosis: ().
[ "Different tax rates may be adopted for gasoline and diesel to make diesel prices lower than gasoline.", "Encourage more people to use energy-saving products such as diesel cars.", "Diesel fuel quality standards should be improved, and price supervision methods should be used to encourage the production of high-quality diesel.", "Enhance the independent innovation capability of advanced diesel technology and develop advanced diesel vehicles." ]
0
In judicial trials, affirmative misjudgment refers to the conviction of an innocent person as a so-called misjudgment; negative neglect refers to the conviction of an innocent person as a so-called misplacement. The fundamental principle of judicial justice It is "don't let go of a bad person, don't injustice a good person". A jurist believes that the current measure of whether a court has implemented the principle of justice fairly enough depends on whether its positive rate of false positives is low enough.
Which of the following, if true, would best support the views of the aforementioned jurists? ().
[ "There has been a noticeable increase in the accuracy of case handling in various courts.", "Misplaced, but the bad guys were misplaced; misjudgment, both misplaced bad guys and wrongdoers.", "The losses caused by misplacement are mostly recoverable; the damage caused to the victim by wrong judgment is irreparable.", "The rate of negative false positives is basically the same in all courts." ]
2
The establishment of a "small treasury" is a phenomenon that is common in many operating units. The main expenditure items of the small treasury are employee benefits and execution costs. The formation of the small treasury is first in the supply process and then in the sales process The income is not fully accounted for in the external accounts, and the third is the false increase in production costs and operating expenses on the external accounts. Although this is against the rules, some unit leaders still believe that as long as they are not greedy or accountable, their accounts are clear and they will not There are too many problems.
Which of the following, if true, would best refute the above view? ().
[ "The expenditures of the small coffers began to be used for some abnormal expenses that were not easy to directly debit, and then the collective private distribution of the leadership team became logical.", "A supervisory station with administrative law enforcement power, which has set up a small treasury of more than 500,000 yuan in violation of regulations. As this does not constitute an economic crime, this incident has been dealt with by the superior department for political discipline.", "Public funds for employees and units are personal disguise.", "How to distinguish private deposits of public funds and stop them?" ]
0
In recent years, some local governments have introduced the Global Top 500 as their work focus. In order to win investment from multinational companies, they have paid a high resource price: non-renewable land resources, valuable natural resources are used cheaply by multinational companies; and tax losses . Our domestic corporate income tax is 33%, and the maximum income tax of foreign-funded enterprises is 24%. We introduce foreign brands but it is difficult to obtain core technology, core components can not achieve local supporting supply, and can not form a driving force for the development of the industry. We What you get is only the labor during the assembly process, and the VAT is extremely low.
Can be inferred from this: ().
[ "Foreign brands enter orders that cannot bring in the most advanced technology and the most profit.", "We should avoid the negative impact caused by excessive introduction of foreign brands.", "To improve the international competitiveness of our industry, we must solve the outstanding problems that hinder the progress of the industry.", "We must have industries and brands with core technologies and international competitiveness." ]
3
Beijing Forestry University has 8 canteens, and 15,000 people eat every day. If these people use disposable chopsticks, it will cost more than 16.4 million a year, which is equivalent to destroying 3,200 trees that have grown for 50 to 60 years. So, this Teachers and students at the school have called for refusal to use disposable chopsticks, and they persisted for a full 7 years.
In addition to the following, which supports the practice of teachers and students of Beijing Forestry University from different aspects? ().
[ "Cultivation of the concept of honor and shame should start from small things, from me, from around.", "Forest trees have an irreplaceable role in conserving water, regulating the climate, and preventing soil erosion.", "China's forest resources are scarce, and it is a huge waste to use a tree for disposable chopsticks.", "Forest resources are not only protected but not used. Moderate harvesting and reasonable use will promote economic development and forest area protection." ]
3
From 005 to 2006, from "Super Girls" to "Hu Gemen", from Guo Degang in Beijing to Cai Galiang in Shanghai . from the folk, lively and unforgettable "grassroots culture" Facing such a group or group culture, those who admire will boast "from the masses, stay close to the masses", and those who don't appreciate dismissively comment on the comments-vulgar, popular.
Which of the following assumptions is based on the opinions of those who admire? ().
[ "Heart to Heart is the biggest capital for the success of \"grassroots culture\".", "The \"custom\" of \"grassroots culture\" attracts people.", "The original thing is a living thing.", "From Song Ci Yuan Qu to Beijing Opera, they all experienced the process from grass roots to temples." ]
0
In April this year, China suffered the most powerful sandstorm in recent years, with a loss of US $ 6.5 billion. Sandstorm weather generally requires three conditions: rich sources of sand and dust, strong winds, and unstable atmospheric structure, that is, On sandy land and bare ground without vegetation, the air is easily heated and blows up the dust and sand. This shows that the dry climate will cause grassland degradation and desertification, which will inevitably lead to "natural disasters" such as sandstorms.
Which of the following, if true, is the best refutation of the above statement? ().
[ "Opposite the Hulunbuir's degraded salamander, the grass height of the Mongolian steppe is about 1 meter, where there are tens of thousands of yellow sheep active.", "On the 10-kilometer-wide border between China and Mongolia, Cao still retains its previous height, but it is an unmanned area.", "Desertified land formed by transitional grazing accounts for 29.4%.", "Adopting a large-scale recuperation approach to alleviate the pressure of human production on the ecological environment." ]
0
There are two types of batteries of the same type in the market: brand A and brand B. The battery price of brand A is 10% lower than that of brand B, and the former is more popular than the latter. The brand is selling well because consumers do not know the difference in life between the two batteries. In this way, in a competitive market, inefficient products that should have been produced less should be produced more. This shows that incomplete information can lead to Market failure.
Based on this: ().
[ "When the product information owned by consumers is insufficient and the market cannot play an effective role in allocating resources, government intervention is required.", "Manufacturers should indicate the product's composition, function and production date on the product label.", "Consumers can make the right shopping decision only if they have sufficient information about the product and understand the true value of the product.", "Anti-unfair competition law and consumer rights protection law should be improved." ]
1
Obsessive-compulsive disorder is a type of neurotic disorder that is characterized by the recurrence of obsessive-compulsive ideas. Obsessive-compulsive ideas are stereotypes of thoughts, representations, or intentions that repeatedly enter the field of consciousness of the person. For these patients, It is meaningless, unnecessary or superfluous; the patient realizes that these are his own thoughts, and he wants to get rid of them, but is powerless and feels very distressed.
According to the definition, what may be "compulsive disorder"?
[ "Grandma Zhang kept thinking: My son is coming back.", "Lao Li locked the door and opened it again to check it again and lock the door again . so three cycles before leaving safely.", "Although he has made three calls, Zhao is still not assured, so he calls again.", "Obviously has brought that book, Xiao Huang can't help checking it several times while on the road." ]
3
Authority is a kind of mandatory legal power determined by the status of the leader of the organization. It has a clear scope and the power varies with different positions.
According to the above definition, which of the following is powers?
[ "If A has power over B, then A can influence some of B's behavior, and this influence has nothing to do with the position.", "A has a compulsory decision-making power over B. This power has nothing to do with the personal factors of A and B.", "A influence power B will definitely accept.", "Includes both the legal power of A and the non-statutory power of A." ]
1
Obedience is the behavior of individuals in accordance with social requirements, group norms, or the will of others. This behavior is forced to occur from outside influences.
According to the above definitions, which of the following are subject to obedience?
[ "When a driver is driving a car on the road, because of the supervision of the police, he can listen to the command and drive at the prescribed speed.", "An employee verbally expressed his support for the unit's decision, but in reality went in the opposite direction.", "Herd behavior when a person is under social or difficult pressure.", "In a criminal gang, some members are on the thief boat by mistake, not willing to do bad things, but forced to do so." ]
3
Administrative permits can be set for the development and utilization of limited natural resources, the allocation of public resources, and market access for specific industries that are directly related to the public interest. For these matters, administrative agencies should make decisions through fair competition such as bidding and auctions. Law, administration If there are other provisions in the regulations, they shall be governed by them. Based on this provision, there are a large number of limited public resources in the society whose administrative licenses can be set up for their use and allocation. The license in this field is a franchise.
According to the above definition, which of the following is administrative concessions?
[ "Auction of taxi licenses with market-based auctions and bidding.", "Auction of urban outdoor advertising facilities.", "Driving permission, business permission that requires administrative consent.", "Tobacco Monopoly License, Production License of Narcotic Drugs." ]
3
The disproval method is a method to prove the authenticity of the topic indirectly by first determining the falseness of the topic that contradicts the original topic, and inferring the truth from the false according to the law of exclusion.
According to the above definitions, which of the following is not a contradiction law?
[ "Mr. Feng Shui used to say empty, the guide refers to the north and west, if there is really a tiger land, why not bury him in the year.", "A person has a crime of illegal income. If he is not guilty, he can tell all the sources of his income, and he can't tell these sources of income.", "The ancient village is still useful, if it is not useful, it will not exist until now.", "Planning cannot be free to do what you want, because planning passed by law has the legal effect." ]
3
The principle of administrative rationality means that the content of administrative decisions must be objective, appropriate, and reasonable, that is, the exercise of administrative discretion.
Based on the above definition, which of the following is the following behavior that meets this principle?
[ "An industrial and commercial office was sentenced to three years in prison for the intentional injury of an individual industrial and commercial enterprise, Li, who was convicted of intentional injury. So he confiscated 300 yuan obtained from illegally selling cakes without inspection by the relevant department and was fined 1,500 yuan.", "A large state-owned enterprise in a province has a defective product that prevents consumers from using it properly. After recalling the defective product, the enterprise still has its business license revoked by the Provincial Industry and Commerce Bureau.", "Due to the tight timber market and rising prices, a forestry department decided to harvest two-fifths of the forest at one time, which brought higher economic benefits to the forest farm.", "A city's administrative reconsideration agency reviewed the administrative reconsideration filed by Wang due to dissatisfaction with the administrative punishment, and found that although the punishment decision of the reconsidered agency was legal, but because Wang was a first offender and the circumstances were minor, the fine was 10,000 yuan changed to Fine of 5,000 yuan." ]
3
The occupations of Lao Zhang, Lao Wang, Lao Li, and Lao Zhao are driver, professor, doctor, and worker. Known: (1) Lao Zhang is taller than Professor; (2) Lao Li is shorter than Lao Wang; ( 3) Workers are taller than drivers; (4) Doctors are shorter than professors; (5) Workers are either old Zhao or old Li.
Can it be inferred from the above information?
[ "The occupations of four people can be determined.", "Only three occupations can be determined for four people.", "The occupation of four people can only determine two.", "The occupation of four people can only be determined one." ]
0
Japan's Judo was included in the Tokyo Olympics, and South Korea's Taekwondo also entered the Seoul Olympics. However, Chinese martial arts could not enter the Beijing Olympics. Most of the martial arts that Chinese martial arts had previously promoted to the world were martial arts routines, although a subsequent Sanda event was derived from subsequent martial arts competitions However, it does not represent the mainstream of martial arts competitions. Over the years, the Chinese martial arts industry has frequently performed abroad, and some are purely commercial performances. Many local newspapers call martial arts "acrobatic art", and some martial arts players have shot many movies. And TV series, which has led more foreign audiences to think that martial arts is a performing art.
Can't deduce from this text?
[ "The larger the proportion of Sanda events in the competition, the harder it will be for Wushu to enter the Olympics.", "The more Wushu athletes perform purely commercial performances abroad, the harder it will be for Wushu to enter the Olympics.", "The more martial arts players shoot TV series, the harder it is for martial arts to enter the Olympics.", "Hold more international martial arts invitational competitions to remove obstacles for martial arts to enter the Olympics." ]
3
The currency unit marked on the RMB parcel is without exception the word "round", but from a legal point of view, the "People's Bank of China Law" stipulates that the unit of the yuan is the yuan, and the unit of the yuan's subsidiary currency is the angle, cent. The legal perspective stipulates the RMB unit, that is, the yuan is the legal currency unit of the RMB. The circle has the meaning of the currency unit, which means that ~ p yuan is the legal currency unit of the RMB. The circle has the meaning of the currency unit, which means Historically, after the People's Bank of China Law was enacted, the yuan was a legal RMB currency unit, and Yuan was no longer a standard Chinese character as a RMB currency unit.
Can it be derived from this text?
[ "\"Circle\" and \"Yuan\" can be used in common.", "According to our daily experience and thinking habits, this \"round\" means \"yuan\".", "\"Circle\" is not the currency of RMB. The \"Circle\" printed on RMB notes is likely to be a principle error.", "In a legal society, you cannot imagine the existence of two different monetary units at the same time." ]
2
If A has a piece of land passed down from generation to generation, the market price is 100,000 yuan, but if A's subjective evaluation is higher than the market price, assuming 150,000 yuan, according to the property rules, A is expected to get 150,000 yuan; but if the land is requisitioned, Only the market price can be compensated. If the requisitioned land is used for public purposes, this difference will be converted into public benefits; if the requisitioned land is used for commercial development, this difference will fall into the developer's private Belt bag.
Can it be derived from this text?
[ "Reasonable compensation can prevent the government from abusing power in another form.", "Reasonable compensation can prevent and restrict the government's transitional use of expropriation rights.", "The government's requisition of a person's property before transferring it to another person or unit is not a \"public right and private use\".", "Compensating landless farmers at market prices, developers can also seek the value difference between the two rules." ]
3
We can compare life to a circle in a geometric figure. On a circle that has already been drawn, it is difficult to find where the starting point is and where it ends, but you have to find out how long the radius is. It is easier. A circle has a radius, and a life has a radius. The width, thickness, and severity of life are determined by your life radius. The larger the life radius, the greater the space for your life.
Can it be derived from this text?
[ "To measure life, you should first measure the radius of your life, including your thoughts, thoughts, actions, and actions.", "Although life is a relic full of variables, it is also measurable.", "There is value in life, and it is not worth it the longer you live.", "It's not uncommon for young people to live far better than older people." ]
1
The law of barrels in management theory is that how much water a bucket can hold depends entirely on the shortest board. This means that any organization may face a common problem, that is, the parts that make up the organization are often excellent. Inferiority, and the disadvantaged part often determines the level of the entire organization. The law of barrels and the law of wine and sewage are different, the latter discusses the destructive forces in the organization.
Can't deduce from this text?
[ "The shortest wooden board in barrel law is a useful part of the organization.", "The shortest wooden board in the law of sewage is a useful part of the organization.", "The shortest wooden board according to the law of barrels is less useful than the other parts.", "Strength is only relative and cannot be eliminated, the question is whether you can tolerate." ]
1
In the current online original literature, fantasy novels occupy the mainstream position. As of March 2005, among the top 200 original novels in its rankings, fantasy novels accounted for 69 seats, and the rest were online games Xiaoyue 31 seats, 29 seats in Urban Xiaoyue, 22 seats in Xianxia Novel, 13 seats in Military Xiaoyue, and 13 seats in Martial Arts Novel. If you consider the current so-called Xianxia, magic, and spiritual novels are all branches of fantasy novels, while online games, martial arts Novels such as urban, sci-fi, military, and history are also mostly affected by fantasy strokes. In this ranking, the seats occupied by real fantasy works are actually no less than 150.
Can't deduce from this text?
[ "Fantasy novels have become the most popular form of popular literature in China.", "The rise of fantasy novels has replaced martial arts novels.", "The Legend of Virtual Time and Space: Cyber Fantasy.", "Chinese literature has entered the era of fantasy literature." ]
3
Reptiles are not amphibians, and amphibians are egg-born, so any animal that is egg-born is not a reptile.
Which of the following options are the same as the inference form?
[ "The goods are valuable, and the mink coat is valuable, so the mink coat is a commodity.", "If you fail the exam, you will be re-taken. Students who take the re-take will not be able to participate in Miyoshi's selection. All those who cannot participate in Miyoshi's selection have failed the test.", "Cantonese are not Hong Kong people, Hong Kong people speak Cantonese, so all Cantonese speakers are not Hong Kong people.", "Overdoting the child will cause the child to cry frequently, and often crying has gastrointestinal problems, so the child's gastrointestinal problems may be caused by parental coddling." ]
1
Due to climate change in recent years, the flower rhododendrons that originally lived in the deep mountains of the Qinling Mountains in the spring and summer gradually migrated to the Greater Xing'an Mountains in Northeast China. Just as the flower rhododendrons multiplied in the Greater Xing'an Mountains, the number of willow warblers was greatly reduced. The willow warbler is completely different, so the large decrease in the willow warbler has nothing to do with the large increase in the flower rhododendron.
Which of the following, if correct, would weaken the above conclusion most?
[ "All kinds of forest pests are the food of cuckoo flowers, and the only food of willow warbler is pine caterpillar.", "The flower rhododendron does not have a nesting instinct. In order to breed the offspring flower rhododendron, the egg can only be laid in the willow warbler nest.", "Willow warbler and flower rhododendron both feed on forest pests, but flower rhododendrons do not eat willow warbler's main food, pine caterpillars.", "Baby Rhododendron can only be hatched in willow warbler's nest." ]
3
The content of collagen in the skin determines whether the skin is smooth and delicate and determines whether human skin is young. Men and women of the same age contain the same amount of collagen in the skin, and women are better at maintaining and can improve skin collagen from daily maintenance. Content, despite this, women are more likely to age than men.
Which of the following options explain the contradiction?
[ "Collagen in men's skin is reticular, while in women it is filamentous.", "Women maintain smooth and delicate skin, and young and beautiful faces need a lot of collagen.", "Only hoof food is rich in collagen, but it is difficult for the body to digest and absorb.", "Men's collagen is almost not consumed, while women's metabolism requires a lot of collagen." ]
3
In ancient times, Chinese dragons were auspicious beasts, and Western dragons were loyal guards. As early as 4,000 years ago, monsters called "Dragons" appeared in Western myths, and such monsters were Western "dragons. " In the Neolithic era more than 7000 years ago, the Chinese began totem worship of primitive dragons. In the Middle Ages, the Chinese dragon became the symbol of the emperor, and the European dragon fell into the devil. In modern times, the Chinese dragon was once printed with the national flag, and the western dragon became a derogatory term When the Qing government dealt with the West, the dragon was drawn on the flag as the national flag. After the fall of the Qing government, the dragon is still the incarnation of the Chinese ancestors and a cultural symbol of the Chinese nation.
Can it be derived from this text?
[ "Dragon should be abolished as a symbol of China's national image.", "Dragon can be used as a symbol of China's national image.", "Western \"\" and \"Dragon\" must never be equal.", "Chinese descendants should promote dragon culture." ]
2
The government's ability to govern is the ability and effectiveness of government implementation, and the municipal government's practical ability to implement the party and state line policies and policies to achieve the stated goals.
According to the above definitions, which of the following is not in the government's governing capacity?
[ "Quantitative components in government implementation.", "the effect of government implementation.", "Ability to achieve the strategic objectives of the organization.", "Turn the specific tasks specified in administrative decision-making into practical work." ]
2
False memory refers to "memory" of an event that has never been experienced, or false memory of an event that has been experienced.
Which of the following are misremembered?
[ "the mental process of decoding, storing, and extracting invalid information.", "this has been done before, but he can't remember the details.", "I can't recall whether the word was actually learned, just guessing that it may have been learned.", "people's memory of this emergency." ]
2
Conflict of powers and duties refers to the disputes or confrontations caused by the definition of powers in the course of exercising administrative powers of various administrative subjects.
Based on the above definitions, which of the following is not a conflict of authority?
[ "two or more administrative subjects consider themselves to have jurisdiction over the same administrative matter, and the other party has no jurisdiction.", "Two or more administrative subjects consider themselves to have no jurisdiction over the same administrative matter, and the other party has jurisdiction.", "two or more administrative subjects consider themselves and others to have jurisdiction over the same administrative matter, but there is a dispute over jurisdiction, degree or dominance.", "The qualifications, powers and obligations of administrative subjects to implement administrative management on specific administrative matters." ]
3
Harmony is the unity of diversity and the organic combination of opposing elements, both in terms of its etymological significance and in terms of its philosophical ontology.
According to the above definition, the expressions that do not belong to the philosophical meaning of harmony are.
[ "Difference and opposition are the foundation and prerequisite for harmonious formation.", "reates new things from harmony.", "The six laws of C can form pleasant music only if they follow the regular \"harmony\".", "The five flavors can also form a refreshing taste without \"harmony\"." ]
3
Property income refers to income from movable property (such as bank deposits, securities, etc. ) and real property (such as houses, vehicles, land, collectibles, etc. ) owned by households.
Based on the above definitions, Which of the following are not property income:.
[ "idends earned from property operation.", "Patent income from transfer of property use rights.", "on-property appreciation income.", "nterest, rent on transfer of property use rights." ]
2
Property right refers to the exclusive right of the subject to things, and its essence is the right to labor results that occur in society.
Based on the above definitions, Which of the following are not property rights.
[ "wnership, possession.", "Right of income, right of transfer.", "abor option, labor exchange transfer right.", "ominion, right of use." ]
2
Public policy is the action plan or guidelines formulated by the public authority of society in order to achieve certain goals in specific scenarios.
Based on the above definitions, Which of the following are not public policies:.
[ "Policies of government agencies and ruling parties.", "School B, community policy.", "illage Committee Policy.", "ublic authorities and non-governmental public organizations." ]
3
Syllogism is the reasoning of two new blunt propositions that contain a common term.
According to the above definition, Which of the following reasoning belongs to the valid syllogism is.
[ "He is not the defendant and the defendant is entitled to a defence, so he is not entitled to a defence.", "hrysanthemum is flower, so wild chrysanthemum is wild flower.", "an is subject to the laws of nature, so he is subject to the laws of nature.", " you want the horse to run well, you must ask the horse to eat enough grass. If you do n’t ask the horse to eat enough grass, you ca n’t tell the horse to run well." ]
2
Game thinking refers to this way of thinking. Because our goals depend on our and other people's strategic choices, we must use rational analysis to analyze various possible alternative strategies and their various possible consequences under the combination and achieve these consequences. Possibilities to choose the strategy that maximizes our gains.
Based on the above definitions, Which of the following inaccurate understanding of game thinking is.
[ "The starting point of A-game thinking is \"to do things in people\", although sometimes \"to get things done in heaven\".", "Seiwan loses his horse, knowing that he is not a blessing\" reflects game thinking.", "ame thinking is so-called \"grow melons and get melons, grow beans to get beans\", the \"plant\" here, action also, \"melons\" \"beans\" results also.", "Game-minded people don't blame the sky, they don't give up on themselves, and they don't forget why." ]
1
Dividing is a thinking method that divides a genus concept into his various concepts to clarify the concept extension. Correct division requires that the sum of the extensions of the division must be equal to the parent term, and the same standard must be adopted for the Extensions are incompatible and are at the same level.
Which of the following statements are correctly divided as.
[ "mmediate relatives are divided into \"parents\", \"relatives\", \"spouses\" and \"children\".", "ar is divided into conventional war and unconventional war.", "arth is divided into southern and northern hemispheres.", "ealth is divided into mental health and physical health." ]
2
Social insurance refers to the state's adoption of legislation to raise funds through multiple channels. When workers temporarily or permanently lose their labor and other reasons interrupt their work, there is no economic income or labor income is reduced. Social security system.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are social insurance.
[ "ecessary living security for the elderly, children, disabled people, etc.", "ension, unemployment, medical, work injury, maternity and other insurance.", "Beggar help for urban life.", "Minimum living security, rural five guarantees support, assistance to the poorest households, assistance to the victims." ]
1
Government performance evaluation is an activity process based on performance goals and the use of evaluation indicators to evaluate the results and impact of government departments performing administrative functions, divide performance levels, propose performance improvement plans, and use evaluation results to improve performance.
Based on the above definitions, Which of the following understanding of government performance evaluation is not accurate:.
[ "he evaluation process seeks for the establishment and improvement of information communication mechanisms between government departments, and between government departments and the public.", "Use of assessment results to strengthen and improve the implementation mechanism of government responsibility.", "The purpose of C assessment is to regulate administrative behavior, improve efficiency, and make government departments competitive in managing public affairs, providing public services, and improving the quality of public life.", "overnment performance evaluation does not emphasize results-based." ]
3
Assumptions are hypothetical explanations of the universal regularity and causality of unknowns based on known scientific principles and certain facts.
Which of the following are not hypothetical.
[ "AIDS is caused by Mycoplasma and HIV.", "e world's gradual warming is due to atmospheric factors, or ocean factors, or factors inside the earth.", "\"Declaration of Death\" in C Civil Law.", "s a \"universal solution\" that can dissolve everything." ]
0
A major emergency is a serious crisis event that occurs under an emergency. It includes medium and large-scale sudden natural disasters, major sudden industrial accidents and catastrophic accidents, major social disruptions and major political crises.
Based on the above definitions, which of the following is situations that are not major social disruptions?
[ "infectious diseases and malignant poisoning.", "Terrorist activities, ethnic conflicts, sudden disturbances in public.", "social unrest, election crisis, coup.", "stadium violence, detention of personnel at the railway station during the Spring Festival, crowded accidents in tourist attractions on holidays." ]
2
Digital control is accurate and efficient; it is not only suitable for simple batch work, but also for complex single-room work; not only about standards, procedures, but also standards, and credit. Once the operation violates the design route, numerical control It will automatically respond, and the "command" is in various aspects of work. The system is to standardize behavior, unify the direction and improve efficiency. Management depends on the system, such as numerical control.
from that we get?
[ "the steward, the meaning of restraint is also rigid, it is a hard constraint.", "system is the essence of management.", "without a system, it leads to different behaviors, staying away from or even deviating from pre-set goals.", "Without a system, the procedures or codes of conduct that members need to abide by are lost." ]
2
In June 007, they announced that they used mouse skin cells to cultivate induced pluripotent stem cells, which can produce all cells in the body, including eggs and sperm, with the same efficacy as embryonic stem cells.11 of the same year In January, two groups reported again that they had successfully cultured induced pluripotent stem cells from human skin cells, as the study addressed the ethical issues facing the Embryonic Stem Cell Institute.
which of the following can't be concluded from this?
[ "using human skin cells to imitate embryonic stem cells.", "the science and policy of stem cell research will be completely changed in the future.", "will open up new directions for biomedical research in the future.", "Ethical issues have little to do with the direction of biomedical research." ]
3
Individuals form a voting body and democratically decide on various bills. It takes 5 or more votes to pass a bill. At this time, everyone has equal rights. Once 5 or more people are aligned, the rest of the people actually Has been out. If 9 people form 4 alliances, the number is 3,3,2,1, the rights of each alliance are no longer equal.
Inferred from this?
[ "the number of people is 3, 3, 2 and the right is equal, the number of alliances is 1 and the right is 0.", "if 9 people form 3 alliances, the number of these 3 alliances is 4, 3, 2.", "if 9 people form 3 alliances, each alliance has equal rights.", "the number of people is equal to 3, 3, 2 and the number of alliance rights is 1." ]
0
The United States "Science" magazine announced one of the top ten scientific research breakthroughs in 2007: through the study of humans and rats, scientists proposed that memory and imagination are rooted in the hippocampus of the human brain, which is the brain's important Memory center.
Inferred from this?
[ "brain memory may be able to reorganize past experiences.", "brain memory may produce imagination about the future.", "scientists find important memory centers in human brain.", "scientists find memory programs that challenge human intelligence." ]
2
After sequencing the human genome, biologists have been mapping small differences in bases, single nucleotide polymorphisms, which have become the key content of more than 10 research projects in 2007. These are called extensive In the associated genome study, researchers compared the DNA of thousands of diseased or disease-free individuals to determine which small genetic differences pose a disease risk to humans.
which of the following can't be inferred from this?
[ "more people will have some or all of their genomes in the future.", "more people will know exactly what kind of disease risk they have in the future.", "find individual differences in the human genome.", "find differences in the human genome assembly." ]
3
Known: (1) if A is accepted, B will not be accepted; (2) if B is not accepted, A will be accepted; (3), A will be accepted. It is known that only one of these three judgments is true , Two fake.
Introduced from this?
[ "A and B are accepted.", "A and B are not accepted.", "A is accepted, B is not accepted.", "A is not accepted, B is accepted." ]
0
Scientists use relevant principles, and under the condition that other conditions remain the same, according to the more severe the development of myocardial infarction, the fact that the calcium content in hair decreases correspondingly, that is, the reduction of calcium content in hair and the heart muscle There is a quantitative covariant relationship between the development of infarct conditions, and it is concluded that the analysis of the calcium content in hair can predict the development of myocardial infarction conditions.
Was this conclusion used?
[ "deductive reasoning.", "inductive reasoning.", "analogical reasoning.", "Logical method for causality." ]
3
Internationally, the median survival of patients with pancreatic cancer is 4 to 6 months. The National Institutes of Health reports that the cancer has a one-year survival rate of 8% and a five-year survival rate of 3% . The median survival is only 2 to 3 months, and nearly 20 of the more than 100 patients with pancreatic cancer in Shanghai in China who have been treated with Chinese medicine have escaped for 3 to 5 years. The vast majority of these patients are unable to undergo surgery and have not undergone chemoradiation. Live is delicious.
which of the following can't be introduced from this?
[ "Chinese medicine is a practical technology that can solve many problems.", "Chinese medicine has wonderful scientific content.", "Chinese medicine is a real existence, and it is valuable for billions of people to use it for many years.", "Chinese medicine makes people messy to live, Western medicine makes people die plainly." ]
2
Humanistic care refers to a universal human self-care, expressed as concerns about personality, human values, human destiny and dignity, concerns about human survival and social status, human progress needs, and guarantees of living conditions, and Affirmation and shaping of ideal personality.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are not humane concerns:.
[ "Broad love for the people, deep understanding and selfless dedication.", "Concern for people's living conditions, care for human life and health.", "Deep concern for human mental state and human nature, respect for human emotion, will and value.", "While emphasizing national interests, care about the values and interests of individuals and their sufferings and plights." ]
3
Social responsibility is the responsibility or obligation of citizens, enterprises and various organizations to the public interests of the state or society. Social responsibility is that the actors have a certain responsibility to society, and people are social animals, which can only be reflected in existing. The true nature of man.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are civil society responsibilities:.
[ "Civil obligations beyond those provided for in constitutional law.", "Responsibilities of citizens for their unethical responsibilities.", "Patriotic and law-abiding, courtesy and integrity, dedication.", "Some post duties to be performed in the work unit." ]
2
Public consciousness is a kind of holistic consciousness or holistic concept possessed by independent and free individuals. Public consciousness, on the one hand, is the embodiment of individual subject freedom, and on the other hand is the embodiment of a common whole beyond the individual.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are public awareness:.
[ "Expect citizens to become selfless and act completely altruistic.", "Citizens pursue their public goals and interests while taking into account their private interests.", "A kind of spirit and public spirit publicized in modern society.", "Identify yourself as an aggregate connected to others." ]
1
Team spirit refers to the willingness and style of team members to cooperate with each other for the benefit and goals of the team. The root of the strong competitiveness of a high-performance team lies not in the excellence of the individual abilities of its members but in the overall "combination of its members" "Strong, one of the key roles is teamwork.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are team spirits:.
[ "Loyalty, commitment, like-mindedness and mutual attraction.", "Cohesion and willingness to sacrifice for the benefit of the team.", "The soul and hard-to-imitate qualities of a high-performance team.", "The \"glue\" that \"sticks\" each member together." ]
1
Urbanization is a historical process of the transformation of human production and lifestyle from rural to urban, manifested by the process of the transformation of rural to urban population and the continuous development and improvement of cities. The Communiqué of the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee of the Party stated that by 2020 In 1949, the integration mechanism of urban and rural economic and social development was basically established.
Based on the above definitions, Which of the following understandings of urbanization are correct:.
[ "A large number of farmers have migrated to cities and changed from farmers to citizens.", "The greater the number of farmers entering the city, the higher the urbanization rate.", "The more farmers enter the city, the more advanced the social development of this place.", "Industrialization of farmers' production methods and urbanization of lifestyles." ]
0
Unfair competition refers to all acts that violate the business ethics and business customs, especially the production and management of goods in violation of relevant laws. It includes monopolistic behavior, restricting competition, and the use of deception, coercion, inducement, slander, embezzlement and other immorality by operators The act of engaging in market transactions.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are unfair competition:.
[ "Deceptive trading behavior, improper sales behavior, refusal to \"three guarantees\" behavior.", "Defamation of competitors, commercial bribery, non-compliance mark.", "Degrading competitor behavior, conditional transaction behavior, agreement-restricted competition behavior.", "Infringing on trade secrets, not issuing shopping invoices, and ignoring consumer rights." ]
2
The core of corporate culture is people-oriented values, specifically respecting people, serving people, and developing people. Respecting people is equal to people, caring, understanding, and tolerant; serving people is to provide people with thoughtful and meticulous services and provide a variety of services. Protection and guarantee measures; the development of people is to realize the various rights and interests of people in accordance with their actual needs and goals.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are at the core of corporate culture:.
[ "Some big business ideas and business strategies of business leaders.", "Corporate responsibility, innovation, integrity, driving force, influence.", "Think of people, not money, and machines as natural resources.", "Values of corporate managers, industry professionals, and ordinary employees." ]
2
Reverse thinking is a special way of thinking, and its thinking orientation is opposite to that of ordinary people. Reverse thinking is not to advocate that people violate the rules and think unrestrictedly, but to train a small probability thinking. Mode, that is, thinking that focuses on the possibility of small probability in thinking activities.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are backward thinking:.
[ "People abandon me, people move in and out, people move me still, people just me soft.", "Take the formation of a complex problem as the divergence point, and combine it with other things into new problems as much as possible.", "Taking the result of a complex problem as the divergence point, inferring the various causes of the result.", "Twisted the way people usually think about problems,." ]
0
Trying out refers to the speculation, estimation, judgment, etc. of people and things other than yourself. Trying out must be based on a good attitude, based on a summary of practical experience, and based on careful analysis and thinking. It can be comprehensive, objective, and accurate. Estimating, estimating, and judging the inner emotions of others is a basic skill necessary for people to recognize and deal with complex problems.
Based on the above definitions, Which of the following are examples:.
[ "Know yourself and know yourselves.", "Stand up for everything, and abandon it for nothing.", "The benevolent sees benevolence, the wise sees wisdom.", "Don't do anything to others." ]
1
Food additives are chemically synthesized or natural substances added to food to improve the quality and color, aroma, taste, shape, and functions of preservatives, freshness and processing technology. As long as the food additives are used in a reasonable manner and in a reasonable dose, they will not cause Food safety issues.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are food additives:.
[ "Pigments, leavening agents, protein extracts, preservatives.", "Sweetener, moisture, emulsifier, sodium sulfide.", "MSG, native sugar alcohols, vitamins, minerals.", "Colorants, poppy shells, flour treatment agents." ]
1
Among the following cadres: three have been trained at the grassroots level, four are from Shandong, two are from Jinan, and five are graduates. The above situation involved all the staff who held the meeting, and Jinan was not a graduate.
Then, the total number of people who held the meeting was:.
[ "Minimum 5 persons, maximum 12 persons.", "Minimum 7 persons, maximum 12 persons.", "Minimum 5 persons, maximum 14 persons.", "Minimum 7 people, maximum 14 people." ]
1
The researchers selected more than 600 students to be tested on computers with red and blue screen backgrounds. As a result, people with computers with red backgrounds scored better on memory and proofreading accuracy tests, while using blue People with a background computer show better imagination and creativity. At the 2004 Summer Olympics, athletes wearing red clothing won 60% of boxing, taekwondo, and wrestling competitions. Blue sky, the ocean brought people Openness and tranquility.
From this:.
[ "Red symbolizes an advantage in the subconscious.", "Blue Easy Prompts People to Show More Creativity.", "Red and blue easily affect people's cognition and behavior.", "Red is reminiscent of anger, aggression and courage." ]
2
Every year since this year, August 8th is the "National Fitness Day". A. B, D, and D. discuss the nature of the "National Fitness Day. " A said, "All of us in the office know this is not a statutory fitness day. " B said : "If Xiao Zhang says that this is not a statutory fitness activity day, then he considers it to be a statutory 'National Sports Day'. " C said, "Xiao Zhang said that this is not a statutory fitness activity day, nor is it a statutory Beijing Olympic Games memorial. "Ding said," Some people in our office didn't know that it was a legal fitness day, but thought it was a sports festival. "Only one of the four people was known to be untrue.
From this:.
[ "A falsehood.", "B telling lies.", "C is telling lies.", "Ding tells lies." ]
0
The collective suicide of flying birds is a difficult mystery of nature. A popular saying today is: collective suicide of birds, mainly because the movement of the earth's magnetic poles makes them misaligned.
Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the opinion of the above experts?
[ "A large number of poisonous gas clouds floating in the air are the culprits of bird death.", "The collective death of the flying birds is usually an accident of nature.", "Asuka kills shrimp and crabs that feed on toxic algae in the river and sea.", "Volcanic eruption produces large quantities of sulfide and kills birds collectively." ]
1
The researchers used genetic manipulation to enable the mice to metabolize glucose and fatty acids, but not acetic acid, and then compared how these rats differed from normal rats when they were fed with food and fasted for 48 hours. In the state of being forced to fast for a long time, the body temperature and endurance of experimental mice that cannot metabolize acetic acid are significantly reduced. Acetic acid is the basic substance in life, and the body structure of experimental mice is very close to the human body.
From this:.
[ "Acetic acid plays a vital role in maintaining the body's energy supply.", "Acetic acid can be used as an energy source that does not raise blood sugar.", "Adenosine triphosphate produced by metabolism is the energy source of life activities.", "Fatty acids and ketone bodies are the main sources of ATP during prolonged exercise." ]
0
In recent years, the construction of sewage treatment plants has been heating up in order to treat urban sewage. The large-scale implementation of sewage treatment plants can indeed reduce the COD reduction of urban domestic sewage in a short period of time. However, some local urban sewage has passed fish ponds and natural The ecological purification of wetlands can also greatly reduce the COD concentration.
From this:.
[ "A single centralized governance model does not conform to the laws of environmental protection itself.", "Pollution is at the cost of energy and money.", "Measures to reduce emissions should be adapted to local conditions, combining multiple methods.", "For the purpose of pollution control, energy conservation and emission reduction cannot be combined." ]
2
Tangible wear and intangible wear are concepts that describe the decline in the value of machinery and equipment. Talent as a resource also faces tangible wear and intangible wear. Talent's physical wear refers to the physical and psychological development of talents with age and working hours. Status-related physical strength. Aggressiveness and cooperation. The intangible wear and tear of talents refers to the decline in the value of talents due to their relatively backward concepts, knowledge, and methods.
According to the above definition, Which of the following are the intangible wear and tear of talents:.
[ "Chen Li of the department is not interested in the newly introduced remote sensing equipment and is not actively studying.", "for 20 years in the same post, Director Liu sometimes feels irritable and loses his will.", "college graduate Zhao Gang's simple working method, often criticized by colleagues.", "the 45-year-old leader of Wang often feels that his physical strength is not enough, and sends out a feeling of \"more than enough heart\"." ]
0
Structural mobility refers to large-scale changes in the nature and distribution of the social environment, social class, and population caused by changes in production technology or social structure, often without the transfer of human will.
Based on the above definition, which of the following is not a structural flow?
[ "with the rapid development of the eastern coastal economy, the population of the central and western regions has moved eastward.", "due to a military coup in the country, a large number of citizens of a country have recently poured into neighboring countries.", "dissatisfaction with the decline in the quality of life in first-tier cities, and the return of talents to second- and third-tier cities.", "Urbanization is manifested by the transfer of rural population to cities and the continuous development and improvement of cities." ]
2
The multiple cropping index refers to the ratio of the total sown area of crops to the area of arable land within a year, and is generally expressed as a percentage. The level of the multiple cropping index is limited by local conditions such as soil, water conservancy, fertilizer, labor, and scientific and technological levels. A long frost-free period, sufficient water, and reasonable interplanting are the basis for improving the multiple cropping index.
Based on the above definition, which of the following statements about multiple indices is correct?
[ "China's south to north, the regional multiple cropping index has gradually increased.", "the multiple crop index is closely related to the longitude of the region.", "the multiple crop index in spring and autumn is higher than in summer and winter.", "the higher level of agricultural science and technology, but the multiple crop index exceeds 100%." ]
3
Compensation of capabilities refers to the mutual replacement and compensation of capabilities between different abilities of the same individual or members within the organization, so as to maintain or maintain the normal progress of the activity. Among them, radiation compensation refers to the superior ability to effectively strengthen the various capabilities. The phenomenon of interconnectedness or the promotion of other capabilities at the same time. Amplification compensation refers to the high development of superior capabilities, which effectively makes up for some weak capabilities.
According to the above definitions, radiation compensation is applied to:.
[ "the No.7 player of the country A football team runs fast and has a strong dribbling skill. Under his leadership, his side has repeatedly broken the opponent's defense line and scored goals.", "National Basketball players have physical deficiencies, but with the \"devil training\", they make up for the physical conditions and create the Olympic Games three consecutive championships.", "a teenager in the C diving team has comprehensive skills and strong strength, but due to lack of on-site experience, he sometimes plays abnormally, so the coach arranges him to participate in a team match, the second appearance.", "Ding Guo ’s table tennis players ’offensive strength is world-class, but their defensive ability is relatively weak. In many world competitions, they rely on strong offense to make their opponents tired of defensive and win the victory." ]
0
The short board theory means that the amount of water in the barrel is determined by the shortest amount of the template that forms the barrel. This short plate is the "limiting factor" for the amount of water in the barrel.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following do not meet the short board theory:.
[ "the enthusiasm of employees in a unit decreased, and the unit appointed a new leader, which improved the morale of the team.", "a parent pays attention to the child's intellectual development and neglects its mental health, which causes the child to lose self because of heart problems.", "a company pays attention to the cultivation of technical elites, and the use and development of general employees are insufficient, resulting in frustration of team morale.", "a wine group invested heavily in advertising, and once became a rookie in the wine industry, but eventually the company went bankrupt due to insufficient production capacity." ]
0
Substitution effect means that when a certain tax or change in tax rate affects relative prices or relative benefits, people choose another consumption or activity to replace the original consumption or activity.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following.
[ "After China's accession to the WTO, the tax rate on many imported goods has been reduced, and people are buying more of these goods.", "After the progressive salary rate is increased, many white-collar workers choose to use rest to replace part of their working hours.", "In 1747, a window tax was levied in Britain. To avoid paying taxes, most people blocked their windows.", "After the state began to levy taxes on crude oil used in industrial boilers, many enterprises have upgraded their equipment or switched to other raw materials." ]
2
Symbiotic symbiosis refers to the ecological relationship between two species in the biological world. One organism will benefit from this relationship, but the other organism does not receive any benefits in this relationship, but also No harm, just drive the other party to gain benefits.
According to the above definition, Which of the following phenomena belong to the symbiotic symbiosis:.
[ "Microorganisms are parasitic in the stomach of ruminants and can also help ruminants digest food.", "The catfish has a poor swimming ability. Its dorsal fins have evolved into suction cups that are adsorbed on the sharks. As the sharks swim around the ocean, when the sharks capture their prey, the catfish steals the remaining food.", "Algae plants grow in the thick hair of the sloth. During the rainy season, the algae flourish and form a green camouflage, making it easier for the sloth to survive in the bush. The algae use the sloth as a derivative tool.", "Jellyfish prey on conch larvae. After entering the jellyfish's body cavity, the larvae will not be digested, but will gain food and protection When the larva grows out of the jellyfish body cavity, it will take away a jellyfish breeding body." ]
1
Social facts refer to a class of very special facts that exist in society. These facts exist outside the individual and consist of behaviors, ways of thinking and feelings that make them unable to disobey them. Behavior is binding and compulsory. It exists implicitly in people's daily lives, and individuals will be punished if they violate it.
According to the above definition, which of the following does not involve social facts?
[ "Respect the old and love the young.", "Concerns and Concerns.", "The prince breaks the law and accompanies the people.", "Follow the customs." ]
1
Non-cause management refers to managing affairs for others without being delegated and unable to determine or agree on obligations.
According to the above definitions, Which of the following are attributed to cause-free management:.
[ "At the request of A. B takes his 6-year-old child to the beach to play, and the child accidentally falls into the water, B rescues him.", "A and B are neighbors. A goes out to work. In order to avoid the typhoon's collapse of A's old house, B recruits and repairs the house.", "A's horse is lost. After B picks up the horse and finds the owner of the horse unsuccessful, he keeps it in his own home. Hou A finds B and retrieves the horse.", "The fish raised by Jia is at the time of sale. A suddenly goes out due to urgent matters. When B sees that A is absent, he sells the fish he raised. After A returns, deduct the cost of sales and give the remaining money to A." ]
0
Behavioral economics believes that reciprocal behavior is a conditional cooperative behavior that rewards behaviors of goodwill and helping others. Reciprocal behavior benefits the other party by implementing a form of reward, which is often achieved by reducing or harming self-interest.
According to the above definition, Which of the following are reciprocal behaviors:.
[ "Entrepreneur Liu Zhigang donates to cancer patients every year and wins praise from all walks of life.", "Thanks to my colleagues for saving the child who fell into the water, Li Ling gave up her chance of promotion and raise.", "Xiao Wang used his spare time to help new college students get familiar with the business, so he was also trained.", "For long-term joint cooperation, the general manager provides many favorable conditions for suppliers." ]
1
Waste incineration power generation is included in the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" for renewable energy development of the National Development and Reform Commission. Some experts believe that waste incineration is a safe and environmentally friendly waste disposal method.
Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the above-mentioned expert opinion?
[ "Organic matter produced by incineration of garbage cannot be naturally decomposed.", " ton of domestic waste can be burned to 300 to 500 degrees after incineration.", "Residue of 1 ton of domestic garbage after incineration is only 10% to 15%.", "In Japan, 70% of domestic waste is recycled instead of incinerated." ]
0